Total coverage: 64550 (5%)of 1584604
2 2 6 1 5 4 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPV4 GSO/GRO offload support * Linux INET implementation * * GRE GSO support */ #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/gre.h> static struct sk_buff *gre_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { int tnl_hlen = skb_inner_mac_header(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb); bool need_csum, offload_csum, gso_partial, need_ipsec; struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); u16 mac_offset = skb->mac_header; __be16 protocol = skb->protocol; u16 mac_len = skb->mac_len; int gre_offset, outer_hlen; if (!skb->encapsulation) goto out; if (unlikely(tnl_hlen < sizeof(struct gre_base_hdr))) goto out; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, tnl_hlen))) goto out; /* setup inner skb. */ skb->encapsulation = 0; SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level = 0; __skb_pull(skb, tnl_hlen); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_inner_network_offset(skb)); skb->mac_len = skb_inner_network_offset(skb); skb->protocol = skb->inner_protocol; need_csum = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM); skb->encap_hdr_csum = need_csum; features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features; if (need_csum) features &= ~NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC; need_ipsec = skb_dst(skb) && dst_xfrm(skb_dst(skb)); /* Try to offload checksum if possible */ offload_csum = !!(need_csum && !need_ipsec && (skb->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)); /* segment inner packet. */ segs = skb_mac_gso_segment(skb, features); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs)) { skb_gso_error_unwind(skb, protocol, tnl_hlen, mac_offset, mac_len); goto out; } gso_partial = !!(skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL); outer_hlen = skb_tnl_header_len(skb); gre_offset = outer_hlen - tnl_hlen; skb = segs; do { struct gre_base_hdr *greh; __sum16 *pcsum; /* Set up inner headers if we are offloading inner checksum */ if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { skb_reset_inner_headers(skb); skb->encapsulation = 1; } skb->mac_len = mac_len; skb->protocol = protocol; __skb_push(skb, outer_hlen); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_set_network_header(skb, mac_len); skb_set_transport_header(skb, gre_offset); if (!need_csum) continue; greh = (struct gre_base_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb); pcsum = (__sum16 *)(greh + 1); if (gso_partial && skb_is_gso(skb)) { unsigned int partial_adj; /* Adjust checksum to account for the fact that * the partial checksum is based on actual size * whereas headers should be based on MSS size. */ partial_adj = skb->len + skb_headroom(skb) - SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->data_offset - skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size; *pcsum = ~csum_fold((__force __wsum)htonl(partial_adj)); } else { *pcsum = 0; } *(pcsum + 1) = 0; if (skb->encapsulation || !offload_csum) { *pcsum = gso_make_checksum(skb, 0); } else { skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head; skb->csum_offset = sizeof(*greh); } } while ((skb = skb->next)); out: return segs; } static struct sk_buff *gre_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *pp = NULL; struct sk_buff *p; const struct gre_base_hdr *greh; unsigned int hlen, grehlen; unsigned int off; int flush = 1; struct packet_offload *ptype; __be16 type; if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark) goto out; NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 1; off = skb_gro_offset(skb); hlen = off + sizeof(*greh); greh = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off); if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) { greh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off); if (unlikely(!greh)) goto out; } /* Only support version 0 and K (key), C (csum) flags. Note that * although the support for the S (seq#) flag can be added easily * for GRO, this is problematic for GSO hence can not be enabled * here because a GRO pkt may end up in the forwarding path, thus * requiring GSO support to break it up correctly. */ if ((greh->flags & ~(GRE_KEY|GRE_CSUM)) != 0) goto out; /* We can only support GRE_CSUM if we can track the location of * the GRE header. In the case of FOU/GUE we cannot because the * outer UDP header displaces the GRE header leaving us in a state * of limbo. */ if ((greh->flags & GRE_CSUM) && NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_fou) goto out; type = greh->protocol; ptype = gro_find_receive_by_type(type); if (!ptype) goto out; grehlen = GRE_HEADER_SECTION; if (greh->flags & GRE_KEY) grehlen += GRE_HEADER_SECTION; if (greh->flags & GRE_CSUM) grehlen += GRE_HEADER_SECTION; hlen = off + grehlen; if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) { greh = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off); if (unlikely(!greh)) goto out; } /* Don't bother verifying checksum if we're going to flush anyway. */ if ((greh->flags & GRE_CSUM) && !NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush) { if (skb_gro_checksum_simple_validate(skb)) goto out; skb_gro_checksum_try_convert(skb, IPPROTO_GRE, null_compute_pseudo); } list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) { const struct gre_base_hdr *greh2; if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow) continue; /* The following checks are needed to ensure only pkts * from the same tunnel are considered for aggregation. * The criteria for "the same tunnel" includes: * 1) same version (we only support version 0 here) * 2) same protocol (we only support ETH_P_IP for now) * 3) same set of flags * 4) same key if the key field is present. */ greh2 = (struct gre_base_hdr *)(p->data + off); if (greh2->flags != greh->flags || greh2->protocol != greh->protocol) { NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; continue; } if (greh->flags & GRE_KEY) { /* compare keys */ if (*(__be32 *)(greh2+1) != *(__be32 *)(greh+1)) { NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; continue; } } } skb_gro_pull(skb, grehlen); /* Adjusted NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum after skb_gro_pull()*/ skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, greh, grehlen); pp = call_gro_receive(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); flush = 0; out: skb_gro_flush_final(skb, pp, flush); return pp; } static int gre_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { struct gre_base_hdr *greh = (struct gre_base_hdr *)(skb->data + nhoff); struct packet_offload *ptype; unsigned int grehlen = sizeof(*greh); int err = -ENOENT; __be16 type; skb->encapsulation = 1; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type = SKB_GSO_GRE; type = greh->protocol; if (greh->flags & GRE_KEY) grehlen += GRE_HEADER_SECTION; if (greh->flags & GRE_CSUM) grehlen += GRE_HEADER_SECTION; ptype = gro_find_complete_by_type(type); if (ptype) err = ptype->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + grehlen); skb_set_inner_mac_header(skb, nhoff + grehlen); return err; } static const struct net_offload gre_offload = { .callbacks = { .gso_segment = gre_gso_segment, .gro_receive = gre_gro_receive, .gro_complete = gre_gro_complete, }, }; static int __init gre_offload_init(void) { int err; err = inet_add_offload(&gre_offload, IPPROTO_GRE); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (err) return err; err = inet6_add_offload(&gre_offload, IPPROTO_GRE); if (err) inet_del_offload(&gre_offload, IPPROTO_GRE); #endif return err; } device_initcall(gre_offload_init);
35 35 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Wireless configuration interface internals. * * Copyright 2006-2010 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Intel Corporation */ #ifndef __NET_WIRELESS_CORE_H #define __NET_WIRELESS_CORE_H #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/rfkill.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include "reg.h" #define WIPHY_IDX_INVALID -1 struct cfg80211_registered_device { const struct cfg80211_ops *ops; struct list_head list; /* rfkill support */ struct rfkill_ops rfkill_ops; struct work_struct rfkill_block; /* ISO / IEC 3166 alpha2 for which this device is receiving * country IEs on, this can help disregard country IEs from APs * on the same alpha2 quickly. The alpha2 may differ from * cfg80211_regdomain's alpha2 when an intersection has occurred. * If the AP is reconfigured this can also be used to tell us if * the country on the country IE changed. */ char country_ie_alpha2[2]; /* * the driver requests the regulatory core to set this regulatory * domain as the wiphy's. Only used for %REGULATORY_WIPHY_SELF_MANAGED * devices using the regulatory_set_wiphy_regd() API */ const struct ieee80211_regdomain *requested_regd; /* If a Country IE has been received this tells us the environment * which its telling us its in. This defaults to ENVIRON_ANY */ enum environment_cap env; /* wiphy index, internal only */ int wiphy_idx; /* protected by RTNL */ int devlist_generation, wdev_id; int opencount; wait_queue_head_t dev_wait; struct list_head beacon_registrations; spinlock_t beacon_registrations_lock; /* protected by RTNL only */ int num_running_ifaces; int num_running_monitor_ifaces; u64 cookie_counter; /* BSSes/scanning */ spinlock_t bss_lock; struct list_head bss_list; struct rb_root bss_tree; u32 bss_generation; u32 bss_entries; struct cfg80211_scan_request *scan_req; /* protected by RTNL */ struct cfg80211_scan_request *int_scan_req; struct sk_buff *scan_msg; struct list_head sched_scan_req_list; time64_t suspend_at; struct work_struct scan_done_wk; struct genl_info *cur_cmd_info; struct work_struct conn_work; struct work_struct event_work; struct delayed_work dfs_update_channels_wk; /* netlink port which started critical protocol (0 means not started) */ u32 crit_proto_nlportid; struct cfg80211_coalesce *coalesce; struct work_struct destroy_work; struct work_struct sched_scan_stop_wk; struct work_struct sched_scan_res_wk; struct cfg80211_chan_def radar_chandef; struct work_struct propagate_radar_detect_wk; struct cfg80211_chan_def cac_done_chandef; struct work_struct propagate_cac_done_wk; struct work_struct mgmt_registrations_update_wk; /* lock for all wdev lists */ spinlock_t mgmt_registrations_lock; /* must be last because of the way we do wiphy_priv(), * and it should at least be aligned to NETDEV_ALIGN */ struct wiphy wiphy __aligned(NETDEV_ALIGN); }; static inline struct cfg80211_registered_device *wiphy_to_rdev(struct wiphy *wiphy) { BUG_ON(!wiphy); return container_of(wiphy, struct cfg80211_registered_device, wiphy); } static inline void cfg80211_rdev_free_wowlan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { #ifdef CONFIG_PM int i; if (!rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config) return; for (i = 0; i < rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->n_patterns; i++) kfree(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->patterns[i].mask); kfree(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->patterns); if (rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->tcp && rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->tcp->sock) sock_release(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->tcp->sock); kfree(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->tcp); kfree(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config->nd_config); kfree(rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config); #endif } static inline u64 cfg80211_assign_cookie(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { u64 r = ++rdev->cookie_counter; if (WARN_ON(r == 0)) r = ++rdev->cookie_counter; return r; } extern struct workqueue_struct *cfg80211_wq; extern struct list_head cfg80211_rdev_list; extern int cfg80211_rdev_list_generation; struct cfg80211_internal_bss { struct list_head list; struct list_head hidden_list; struct rb_node rbn; u64 ts_boottime; unsigned long ts; unsigned long refcount; atomic_t hold; /* time at the start of the reception of the first octet of the * timestamp field of the last beacon/probe received for this BSS. * The time is the TSF of the BSS specified by %parent_bssid. */ u64 parent_tsf; /* the BSS according to which %parent_tsf is set. This is set to * the BSS that the interface that requested the scan was connected to * when the beacon/probe was received. */ u8 parent_bssid[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); /* must be last because of priv member */ struct cfg80211_bss pub; }; static inline struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss_from_pub(struct cfg80211_bss *pub) { return container_of(pub, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); } static inline void cfg80211_hold_bss(struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { atomic_inc(&bss->hold); if (bss->pub.transmitted_bss) { bss = container_of(bss->pub.transmitted_bss, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); atomic_inc(&bss->hold); } } static inline void cfg80211_unhold_bss(struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { int r = atomic_dec_return(&bss->hold); WARN_ON(r < 0); if (bss->pub.transmitted_bss) { bss = container_of(bss->pub.transmitted_bss, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, pub); r = atomic_dec_return(&bss->hold); WARN_ON(r < 0); } } struct cfg80211_registered_device *cfg80211_rdev_by_wiphy_idx(int wiphy_idx); int get_wiphy_idx(struct wiphy *wiphy); struct wiphy *wiphy_idx_to_wiphy(int wiphy_idx); int cfg80211_switch_netns(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net *net); void cfg80211_init_wdev(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_register_wdev(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); static inline void wdev_lock(struct wireless_dev *wdev) __acquires(wdev) { mutex_lock(&wdev->mtx); __acquire(wdev->mtx); } static inline void wdev_unlock(struct wireless_dev *wdev) __releases(wdev) { __release(wdev->mtx); mutex_unlock(&wdev->mtx); } #define ASSERT_WDEV_LOCK(wdev) lockdep_assert_held(&(wdev)->mtx) static inline bool cfg80211_has_monitors_only(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); return rdev->num_running_ifaces == rdev->num_running_monitor_ifaces && rdev->num_running_ifaces > 0; } enum cfg80211_event_type { EVENT_CONNECT_RESULT, EVENT_ROAMED, EVENT_DISCONNECTED, EVENT_IBSS_JOINED, EVENT_STOPPED, EVENT_PORT_AUTHORIZED, }; struct cfg80211_event { struct list_head list; enum cfg80211_event_type type; union { struct cfg80211_connect_resp_params cr; struct cfg80211_roam_info rm; struct { const u8 *ie; size_t ie_len; u16 reason; bool locally_generated; } dc; struct { u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; struct ieee80211_channel *channel; } ij; struct { u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; } pa; }; }; struct cfg80211_cached_keys { struct key_params params[CFG80211_MAX_WEP_KEYS]; u8 data[CFG80211_MAX_WEP_KEYS][WLAN_KEY_LEN_WEP104]; int def; }; enum cfg80211_chan_mode { CHAN_MODE_UNDEFINED, CHAN_MODE_SHARED, CHAN_MODE_EXCLUSIVE, }; struct cfg80211_beacon_registration { struct list_head list; u32 nlportid; }; struct cfg80211_cqm_config { u32 rssi_hyst; s32 last_rssi_event_value; int n_rssi_thresholds; s32 rssi_thresholds[]; }; void cfg80211_destroy_ifaces(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); /* free object */ void cfg80211_dev_free(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); int cfg80211_dev_rename(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, char *newname); void ieee80211_set_bitrate_flags(struct wiphy *wiphy); void cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); void cfg80211_bss_age(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, unsigned long age_secs); void cfg80211_update_assoc_bss_entry(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct ieee80211_channel *channel); /* IBSS */ int __cfg80211_join_ibss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params, struct cfg80211_cached_keys *connkeys); void cfg80211_clear_ibss(struct net_device *dev, bool nowext); int __cfg80211_leave_ibss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, bool nowext); int cfg80211_leave_ibss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, bool nowext); void __cfg80211_ibss_joined(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, struct ieee80211_channel *channel); int cfg80211_ibss_wext_join(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); /* mesh */ extern const struct mesh_config default_mesh_config; extern const struct mesh_setup default_mesh_setup; int __cfg80211_join_mesh(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct mesh_setup *setup, const struct mesh_config *conf); int __cfg80211_leave_mesh(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev); int cfg80211_leave_mesh(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev); int cfg80211_set_mesh_channel(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); /* OCB */ int __cfg80211_join_ocb(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct ocb_setup *setup); int cfg80211_join_ocb(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct ocb_setup *setup); int __cfg80211_leave_ocb(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev); int cfg80211_leave_ocb(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev); /* AP */ int __cfg80211_stop_ap(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, bool notify); int cfg80211_stop_ap(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, bool notify); /* MLME */ int cfg80211_mlme_auth(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, enum nl80211_auth_type auth_type, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ssid, int ssid_len, const u8 *ie, int ie_len, const u8 *key, int key_len, int key_idx, const u8 *auth_data, int auth_data_len); int cfg80211_mlme_assoc(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ssid, int ssid_len, struct cfg80211_assoc_request *req); int cfg80211_mlme_deauth(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ie, int ie_len, u16 reason, bool local_state_change); int cfg80211_mlme_disassoc(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ie, int ie_len, u16 reason, bool local_state_change); void cfg80211_mlme_down(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev); int cfg80211_mlme_register_mgmt(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u32 snd_pid, u16 frame_type, const u8 *match_data, int match_len, bool multicast_rx, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void cfg80211_mgmt_registrations_update_wk(struct work_struct *wk); void cfg80211_mlme_unregister_socket(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u32 nlpid); void cfg80211_mlme_purge_registrations(struct wireless_dev *wdev); int cfg80211_mlme_mgmt_tx(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_mgmt_tx_params *params, u64 *cookie); void cfg80211_oper_and_ht_capa(struct ieee80211_ht_cap *ht_capa, const struct ieee80211_ht_cap *ht_capa_mask); void cfg80211_oper_and_vht_capa(struct ieee80211_vht_cap *vht_capa, const struct ieee80211_vht_cap *vht_capa_mask); /* SME events */ int cfg80211_connect(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_connect_params *connect, struct cfg80211_cached_keys *connkeys, const u8 *prev_bssid); void __cfg80211_connect_result(struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_connect_resp_params *params, bool wextev); void __cfg80211_disconnected(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len, u16 reason, bool from_ap); int cfg80211_disconnect(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, u16 reason, bool wextev); void __cfg80211_roamed(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_roam_info *info); void __cfg80211_port_authorized(struct wireless_dev *wdev, const u8 *bssid); int cfg80211_mgd_wext_connect(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_autodisconnect_wk(struct work_struct *work); /* SME implementation */ void cfg80211_conn_work(struct work_struct *work); void cfg80211_sme_scan_done(struct net_device *dev); bool cfg80211_sme_rx_assoc_resp(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u16 status); void cfg80211_sme_rx_auth(struct wireless_dev *wdev, const u8 *buf, size_t len); void cfg80211_sme_disassoc(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_sme_deauth(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_sme_auth_timeout(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_sme_assoc_timeout(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_sme_abandon_assoc(struct wireless_dev *wdev); /* internal helpers */ bool cfg80211_supported_cipher_suite(struct wiphy *wiphy, u32 cipher); bool cfg80211_valid_key_idx(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, int key_idx, bool pairwise); int cfg80211_validate_key_settings(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct key_params *params, int key_idx, bool pairwise, const u8 *mac_addr); void __cfg80211_scan_done(struct work_struct *wk); void ___cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, bool send_message); void cfg80211_add_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req); int cfg80211_sched_scan_req_possible(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, bool want_multi); void cfg80211_sched_scan_results_wk(struct work_struct *work); int cfg80211_stop_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req, bool driver_initiated); int __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, u64 reqid, bool driver_initiated); void cfg80211_upload_connect_keys(struct wireless_dev *wdev); int cfg80211_change_iface(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct net_device *dev, enum nl80211_iftype ntype, struct vif_params *params); void cfg80211_process_rdev_events(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); void cfg80211_process_wdev_events(struct wireless_dev *wdev); bool cfg80211_does_bw_fit_range(const struct ieee80211_freq_range *freq_range, u32 center_freq_khz, u32 bw_khz); int cfg80211_scan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); extern struct work_struct cfg80211_disconnect_work; /** * cfg80211_chandef_dfs_usable - checks if chandef is DFS usable * @wiphy: the wiphy to validate against * @chandef: the channel definition to check * * Checks if chandef is usable and we can/need start CAC on such channel. * * Return: true if all channels available and at least * one channel requires CAC (NL80211_DFS_USABLE) */ bool cfg80211_chandef_dfs_usable(struct wiphy *wiphy, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); void cfg80211_set_dfs_state(struct wiphy *wiphy, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, enum nl80211_dfs_state dfs_state); void cfg80211_dfs_channels_update_work(struct work_struct *work); unsigned int cfg80211_chandef_dfs_cac_time(struct wiphy *wiphy, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); void cfg80211_sched_dfs_chan_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev); bool cfg80211_any_wiphy_oper_chan(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_channel *chan); bool cfg80211_beaconing_iface_active(struct wireless_dev *wdev); bool cfg80211_is_sub_chan(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, struct ieee80211_channel *chan); static inline unsigned int elapsed_jiffies_msecs(unsigned long start) { unsigned long end = jiffies; if (end >= start) return jiffies_to_msecs(end - start); return jiffies_to_msecs(end + (ULONG_MAX - start) + 1); } void cfg80211_get_chan_state(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct ieee80211_channel **chan, enum cfg80211_chan_mode *chanmode, u8 *radar_detect); int cfg80211_set_monitor_channel(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); int ieee80211_get_ratemask(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, const u8 *rates, unsigned int n_rates, u32 *mask); int cfg80211_validate_beacon_int(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, u32 beacon_int); void cfg80211_update_iface_num(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, int num); void __cfg80211_leave(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_leave(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_stop_p2p_device(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_stop_nan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct wireless_dev *wdev); struct cfg80211_internal_bss * cfg80211_bss_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tmp, bool signal_valid, unsigned long ts); #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_DEVELOPER_WARNINGS #define CFG80211_DEV_WARN_ON(cond) WARN_ON(cond) #else /* * Trick to enable using it as a condition, * and also not give a warning when it's * not used that way. */ #define CFG80211_DEV_WARN_ON(cond) ({bool __r = (cond); __r; }) #endif void cfg80211_cqm_config_free(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_release_pmsr(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u32 portid); void cfg80211_pmsr_wdev_down(struct wireless_dev *wdev); void cfg80211_pmsr_free_wk(struct work_struct *work); #endif /* __NET_WIRELESS_CORE_H */
413 413 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #include <linux/pm_qos.h> static inline void device_pm_init_common(struct device *dev) { if (!dev->power.early_init) { spin_lock_init(&dev->power.lock); dev->power.qos = NULL; dev->power.early_init = true; } } #ifdef CONFIG_PM static inline void pm_runtime_early_init(struct device *dev) { dev->power.disable_depth = 1; device_pm_init_common(dev); } extern void pm_runtime_init(struct device *dev); extern void pm_runtime_reinit(struct device *dev); extern void pm_runtime_remove(struct device *dev); extern u64 pm_runtime_active_time(struct device *dev); #define WAKE_IRQ_DEDICATED_ALLOCATED BIT(0) #define WAKE_IRQ_DEDICATED_MANAGED BIT(1) #define WAKE_IRQ_DEDICATED_REVERSE BIT(2) #define WAKE_IRQ_DEDICATED_MASK (WAKE_IRQ_DEDICATED_ALLOCATED | \ WAKE_IRQ_DEDICATED_MANAGED | \ WAKE_IRQ_DEDICATED_REVERSE) #define WAKE_IRQ_DEDICATED_ENABLED BIT(3) struct wake_irq { struct device *dev; unsigned int status; int irq; const char *name; }; extern void dev_pm_arm_wake_irq(struct wake_irq *wirq); extern void dev_pm_disarm_wake_irq(struct wake_irq *wirq); extern void dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_check(struct device *dev, bool can_change_status); extern void dev_pm_disable_wake_irq_check(struct device *dev, bool cond_disable); extern void dev_pm_enable_wake_irq_complete(struct device *dev); #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP extern void device_wakeup_attach_irq(struct device *dev, struct wake_irq *wakeirq); extern void device_wakeup_detach_irq(struct device *dev); extern void device_wakeup_arm_wake_irqs(void); extern void device_wakeup_disarm_wake_irqs(void); #else static inline void device_wakeup_attach_irq(struct device *dev, struct wake_irq *wakeirq) {} static inline void device_wakeup_detach_irq(struct device *dev) { } #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ /* * sysfs.c */ extern int dpm_sysfs_add(struct device *dev); extern void dpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev); extern void rpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev); extern int wakeup_sysfs_add(struct device *dev); extern void wakeup_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev); extern int pm_qos_sysfs_add_resume_latency(struct device *dev); extern void pm_qos_sysfs_remove_resume_latency(struct device *dev); extern int pm_qos_sysfs_add_flags(struct device *dev); extern void pm_qos_sysfs_remove_flags(struct device *dev); extern int pm_qos_sysfs_add_latency_tolerance(struct device *dev); extern void pm_qos_sysfs_remove_latency_tolerance(struct device *dev); extern int dpm_sysfs_change_owner(struct device *dev, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid); #else /* CONFIG_PM */ static inline void pm_runtime_early_init(struct device *dev) { device_pm_init_common(dev); } static inline void pm_runtime_init(struct device *dev) {} static inline void pm_runtime_reinit(struct device *dev) {} static inline void pm_runtime_remove(struct device *dev) {} static inline int dpm_sysfs_add(struct device *dev) { return 0; } static inline void dpm_sysfs_remove(struct device *dev) {} static inline int dpm_sysfs_change_owner(struct device *dev, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) { return 0; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP /* kernel/power/main.c */ extern int pm_async_enabled; /* drivers/base/power/main.c */ extern struct list_head dpm_list; /* The active device list */ static inline struct device *to_device(struct list_head *entry) { return container_of(entry, struct device, power.entry); } extern void device_pm_sleep_init(struct device *dev); extern void device_pm_add(struct device *); extern void device_pm_remove(struct device *); extern void device_pm_move_before(struct device *, struct device *); extern void device_pm_move_after(struct device *, struct device *); extern void device_pm_move_last(struct device *); extern void device_pm_check_callbacks(struct device *dev); static inline bool device_pm_initialized(struct device *dev) { return dev->power.in_dpm_list; } /* drivers/base/power/wakeup_stats.c */ extern int wakeup_source_sysfs_add(struct device *parent, struct wakeup_source *ws); extern void wakeup_source_sysfs_remove(struct wakeup_source *ws); extern int pm_wakeup_source_sysfs_add(struct device *parent); #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ static inline void device_pm_sleep_init(struct device *dev) {} static inline void device_pm_add(struct device *dev) {} static inline void device_pm_remove(struct device *dev) { pm_runtime_remove(dev); } static inline void device_pm_move_before(struct device *deva, struct device *devb) {} static inline void device_pm_move_after(struct device *deva, struct device *devb) {} static inline void device_pm_move_last(struct device *dev) {} static inline void device_pm_check_callbacks(struct device *dev) {} static inline bool device_pm_initialized(struct device *dev) { return device_is_registered(dev); } static inline int pm_wakeup_source_sysfs_add(struct device *parent) { return 0; } #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ static inline void device_pm_init(struct device *dev) { device_pm_init_common(dev); device_pm_sleep_init(dev); pm_runtime_init(dev); }
51 312 3102 3711 157 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_PID_H #define _LINUX_PID_H #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> enum pid_type { PIDTYPE_PID, PIDTYPE_TGID, PIDTYPE_PGID, PIDTYPE_SID, PIDTYPE_MAX, }; /* * What is struct pid? * * A struct pid is the kernel's internal notion of a process identifier. * It refers to individual tasks, process groups, and sessions. While * there are processes attached to it the struct pid lives in a hash * table, so it and then the processes that it refers to can be found * quickly from the numeric pid value. The attached processes may be * quickly accessed by following pointers from struct pid. * * Storing pid_t values in the kernel and referring to them later has a * problem. The process originally with that pid may have exited and the * pid allocator wrapped, and another process could have come along * and been assigned that pid. * * Referring to user space processes by holding a reference to struct * task_struct has a problem. When the user space process exits * the now useless task_struct is still kept. A task_struct plus a * stack consumes around 10K of low kernel memory. More precisely * this is THREAD_SIZE + sizeof(struct task_struct). By comparison * a struct pid is about 64 bytes. * * Holding a reference to struct pid solves both of these problems. * It is small so holding a reference does not consume a lot of * resources, and since a new struct pid is allocated when the numeric pid * value is reused (when pids wrap around) we don't mistakenly refer to new * processes. */ /* * struct upid is used to get the id of the struct pid, as it is * seen in particular namespace. Later the struct pid is found with * find_pid_ns() using the int nr and struct pid_namespace *ns. */ struct upid { int nr; struct pid_namespace *ns; }; struct pid { refcount_t count; unsigned int level; spinlock_t lock; /* lists of tasks that use this pid */ struct hlist_head tasks[PIDTYPE_MAX]; struct hlist_head inodes; /* wait queue for pidfd notifications */ wait_queue_head_t wait_pidfd; struct rcu_head rcu; struct upid numbers[1]; }; extern struct pid init_struct_pid; extern const struct file_operations pidfd_fops; struct file; extern struct pid *pidfd_pid(const struct file *file); struct pid *pidfd_get_pid(unsigned int fd, unsigned int *flags); int pidfd_create(struct pid *pid, unsigned int flags); static inline struct pid *get_pid(struct pid *pid) { if (pid) refcount_inc(&pid->count); return pid; } extern void put_pid(struct pid *pid); extern struct task_struct *pid_task(struct pid *pid, enum pid_type); static inline bool pid_has_task(struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type) { return !hlist_empty(&pid->tasks[type]); } extern struct task_struct *get_pid_task(struct pid *pid, enum pid_type); extern struct pid *get_task_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type); /* * these helpers must be called with the tasklist_lock write-held. */ extern void attach_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type); extern void detach_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type); extern void change_pid(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type, struct pid *pid); extern void exchange_tids(struct task_struct *task, struct task_struct *old); extern void transfer_pid(struct task_struct *old, struct task_struct *new, enum pid_type); struct pid_namespace; extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns; extern int pid_max; extern int pid_max_min, pid_max_max; /* * look up a PID in the hash table. Must be called with the tasklist_lock * or rcu_read_lock() held. * * find_pid_ns() finds the pid in the namespace specified * find_vpid() finds the pid by its virtual id, i.e. in the current namespace * * see also find_task_by_vpid() set in include/linux/sched.h */ extern struct pid *find_pid_ns(int nr, struct pid_namespace *ns); extern struct pid *find_vpid(int nr); /* * Lookup a PID in the hash table, and return with it's count elevated. */ extern struct pid *find_get_pid(int nr); extern struct pid *find_ge_pid(int nr, struct pid_namespace *); extern struct pid *alloc_pid(struct pid_namespace *ns, pid_t *set_tid, size_t set_tid_size); extern void free_pid(struct pid *pid); extern void disable_pid_allocation(struct pid_namespace *ns); /* * ns_of_pid() returns the pid namespace in which the specified pid was * allocated. * * NOTE: * ns_of_pid() is expected to be called for a process (task) that has * an attached 'struct pid' (see attach_pid(), detach_pid()) i.e @pid * is expected to be non-NULL. If @pid is NULL, caller should handle * the resulting NULL pid-ns. */ static inline struct pid_namespace *ns_of_pid(struct pid *pid) { struct pid_namespace *ns = NULL; if (pid) ns = pid->numbers[pid->level].ns; return ns; } /* * is_child_reaper returns true if the pid is the init process * of the current namespace. As this one could be checked before * pid_ns->child_reaper is assigned in copy_process, we check * with the pid number. */ static inline bool is_child_reaper(struct pid *pid) { return pid->numbers[pid->level].nr == 1; } /* * the helpers to get the pid's id seen from different namespaces * * pid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace; * pid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of * current. * pid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified. * * see also task_xid_nr() etc in include/linux/sched.h */ static inline pid_t pid_nr(struct pid *pid) { pid_t nr = 0; if (pid) nr = pid->numbers[0].nr; return nr; } pid_t pid_nr_ns(struct pid *pid, struct pid_namespace *ns); pid_t pid_vnr(struct pid *pid); #define do_each_pid_task(pid, type, task) \ do { \ if ((pid) != NULL) \ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu((task), \ &(pid)->tasks[type], pid_links[type]) { /* * Both old and new leaders may be attached to * the same pid in the middle of de_thread(). */ #define while_each_pid_task(pid, type, task) \ if (type == PIDTYPE_PID) \ break; \ } \ } while (0) #define do_each_pid_thread(pid, type, task) \ do_each_pid_task(pid, type, task) { \ struct task_struct *tg___ = task; \ for_each_thread(tg___, task) { #define while_each_pid_thread(pid, type, task) \ } \ task = tg___; \ } while_each_pid_task(pid, type, task) #endif /* _LINUX_PID_H */
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2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 2573 2574 2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580 2581 2582 2583 2584 2585 2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591 2592 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright 2002-2005, Instant802 Networks, Inc. * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz> * Copyright 2013-2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH * Copyright (C) 2015 - 2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH * Copyright (C) 2018-2021 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/codel.h> #include <net/mac80211.h> #include "ieee80211_i.h" #include "driver-ops.h" #include "rate.h" #include "sta_info.h" #include "debugfs_sta.h" #include "mesh.h" #include "wme.h" /** * DOC: STA information lifetime rules * * STA info structures (&struct sta_info) are managed in a hash table * for faster lookup and a list for iteration. They are managed using * RCU, i.e. access to the list and hash table is protected by RCU. * * Upon allocating a STA info structure with sta_info_alloc(), the caller * owns that structure. It must then insert it into the hash table using * either sta_info_insert() or sta_info_insert_rcu(); only in the latter * case (which acquires an rcu read section but must not be called from * within one) will the pointer still be valid after the call. Note that * the caller may not do much with the STA info before inserting it, in * particular, it may not start any mesh peer link management or add * encryption keys. * * When the insertion fails (sta_info_insert()) returns non-zero), the * structure will have been freed by sta_info_insert()! * * Station entries are added by mac80211 when you establish a link with a * peer. This means different things for the different type of interfaces * we support. For a regular station this mean we add the AP sta when we * receive an association response from the AP. For IBSS this occurs when * get to know about a peer on the same IBSS. For WDS we add the sta for * the peer immediately upon device open. When using AP mode we add stations * for each respective station upon request from userspace through nl80211. * * In order to remove a STA info structure, various sta_info_destroy_*() * calls are available. * * There is no concept of ownership on a STA entry, each structure is * owned by the global hash table/list until it is removed. All users of * the structure need to be RCU protected so that the structure won't be * freed before they are done using it. */ static const struct rhashtable_params sta_rht_params = { .nelem_hint = 3, /* start small */ .automatic_shrinking = true, .head_offset = offsetof(struct sta_info, hash_node), .key_offset = offsetof(struct sta_info, addr), .key_len = ETH_ALEN, .max_size = CONFIG_MAC80211_STA_HASH_MAX_SIZE, }; /* Caller must hold local->sta_mtx */ static int sta_info_hash_del(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta) { return rhltable_remove(&local->sta_hash, &sta->hash_node, sta_rht_params); } static void __cleanup_single_sta(struct sta_info *sta) { int ac, i; struct tid_ampdu_tx *tid_tx; struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct ps_data *ps; if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA) || test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER) || test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DELIVER)) { if (sta->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP || sta->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) ps = &sdata->bss->ps; else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) ps = &sdata->u.mesh.ps; else return; clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA); clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER); clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DELIVER); atomic_dec(&ps->num_sta_ps); } if (sta->sta.txq[0]) { for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sta->sta.txq); i++) { struct txq_info *txqi; if (!sta->sta.txq[i]) continue; txqi = to_txq_info(sta->sta.txq[i]); ieee80211_txq_purge(local, txqi); } } for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) { local->total_ps_buffered -= skb_queue_len(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]); ieee80211_purge_tx_queue(&local->hw, &sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]); ieee80211_purge_tx_queue(&local->hw, &sta->tx_filtered[ac]); } if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) mesh_sta_cleanup(sta); cancel_work_sync(&sta->drv_deliver_wk); /* * Destroy aggregation state here. It would be nice to wait for the * driver to finish aggregation stop and then clean up, but for now * drivers have to handle aggregation stop being requested, followed * directly by station destruction. */ for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS; i++) { kfree(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_start_tx[i]); tid_tx = rcu_dereference_raw(sta->ampdu_mlme.tid_tx[i]); if (!tid_tx) continue; ieee80211_purge_tx_queue(&local->hw, &tid_tx->pending); kfree(tid_tx); } } static void cleanup_single_sta(struct sta_info *sta) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; __cleanup_single_sta(sta); sta_info_free(local, sta); } struct rhlist_head *sta_info_hash_lookup(struct ieee80211_local *local, const u8 *addr) { return rhltable_lookup(&local->sta_hash, addr, sta_rht_params); } /* protected by RCU */ struct sta_info *sta_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *addr) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct rhlist_head *tmp; struct sta_info *sta; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_sta_info(local, addr, sta, tmp) { if (sta->sdata == sdata) { rcu_read_unlock(); /* this is safe as the caller must already hold * another rcu read section or the mutex */ return sta; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } /* * Get sta info either from the specified interface * or from one of its vlans */ struct sta_info *sta_info_get_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *addr) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct rhlist_head *tmp; struct sta_info *sta; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_sta_info(local, addr, sta, tmp) { if (sta->sdata == sdata || (sta->sdata->bss && sta->sdata->bss == sdata->bss)) { rcu_read_unlock(); /* this is safe as the caller must already hold * another rcu read section or the mutex */ return sta; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_addrs(struct ieee80211_local *local, const u8 *sta_addr, const u8 *vif_addr) { struct rhlist_head *tmp; struct sta_info *sta; for_each_sta_info(local, sta_addr, sta, tmp) { if (ether_addr_equal(vif_addr, sta->sdata->vif.addr)) return sta; } return NULL; } struct sta_info *sta_info_get_by_idx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, int idx) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct sta_info *sta; int i = 0; list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list, lockdep_is_held(&local->sta_mtx)) { if (sdata != sta->sdata) continue; if (i < idx) { ++i; continue; } return sta; } return NULL; } /** * sta_info_free - free STA * * @local: pointer to the global information * @sta: STA info to free * * This function must undo everything done by sta_info_alloc() * that may happen before sta_info_insert(). It may only be * called when sta_info_insert() has not been attempted (and * if that fails, the station is freed anyway.) */ void sta_info_free(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta) { /* * If we had used sta_info_pre_move_state() then we might not * have gone through the state transitions down again, so do * it here now (and warn if it's inserted). * * This will clear state such as fast TX/RX that may have been * allocated during state transitions. */ while (sta->sta_state > IEEE80211_STA_NONE) { int ret; WARN_ON_ONCE(test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_INSERTED)); ret = sta_info_move_state(sta, sta->sta_state - 1); if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "sta_info_move_state() returned %d\n", ret)) break; } if (sta->rate_ctrl) rate_control_free_sta(sta); sta_dbg(sta->sdata, "Destroyed STA %pM\n", sta->sta.addr); if (sta->sta.txq[0]) kfree(to_txq_info(sta->sta.txq[0])); kfree(rcu_dereference_raw(sta->sta.rates)); #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH kfree(sta->mesh); #endif free_percpu(sta->pcpu_rx_stats); kfree(sta); } /* Caller must hold local->sta_mtx */ static int sta_info_hash_add(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta) { return rhltable_insert(&local->sta_hash, &sta->hash_node, sta_rht_params); } static void sta_deliver_ps_frames(struct work_struct *wk) { struct sta_info *sta; sta = container_of(wk, struct sta_info, drv_deliver_wk); if (sta->dead) return; local_bh_disable(); if (!test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA)) ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_wakeup(sta); else if (test_and_clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PSPOLL)) ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_poll_response(sta); else if (test_and_clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_UAPSD)) ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_uapsd(sta); local_bh_enable(); } static int sta_prepare_rate_control(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta, gfp_t gfp) { if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, HAS_RATE_CONTROL)) return 0; sta->rate_ctrl = local->rate_ctrl; sta->rate_ctrl_priv = rate_control_alloc_sta(sta->rate_ctrl, sta, gfp); if (!sta->rate_ctrl_priv) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } struct sta_info *sta_info_alloc(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct ieee80211_hw *hw = &local->hw; struct sta_info *sta; int i; sta = kzalloc(sizeof(*sta) + hw->sta_data_size, gfp); if (!sta) return NULL; if (ieee80211_hw_check(hw, USES_RSS)) { sta->pcpu_rx_stats = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats, gfp); if (!sta->pcpu_rx_stats) goto free; } spin_lock_init(&sta->lock); spin_lock_init(&sta->ps_lock); INIT_WORK(&sta->drv_deliver_wk, sta_deliver_ps_frames); INIT_WORK(&sta->ampdu_mlme.work, ieee80211_ba_session_work); mutex_init(&sta->ampdu_mlme.mtx); #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) { sta->mesh = kzalloc(sizeof(*sta->mesh), gfp); if (!sta->mesh) goto free; sta->mesh->plink_sta = sta; spin_lock_init(&sta->mesh->plink_lock); if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) && !sdata->u.mesh.user_mpm) timer_setup(&sta->mesh->plink_timer, mesh_plink_timer, 0); sta->mesh->nonpeer_pm = NL80211_MESH_POWER_ACTIVE; } #endif memcpy(sta->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(sta->sta.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN); sta->sta.max_rx_aggregation_subframes = local->hw.max_rx_aggregation_subframes; /* Extended Key ID needs to install keys for keyid 0 and 1 Rx-only. * The Tx path starts to use a key as soon as the key slot ptk_idx * references to is not NULL. To not use the initial Rx-only key * prematurely for Tx initialize ptk_idx to an impossible PTK keyid * which always will refer to a NULL key. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(sta->ptk) <= INVALID_PTK_KEYIDX); sta->ptk_idx = INVALID_PTK_KEYIDX; sta->local = local; sta->sdata = sdata; sta->rx_stats.last_rx = jiffies; u64_stats_init(&sta->rx_stats.syncp); ieee80211_init_frag_cache(&sta->frags); sta->sta_state = IEEE80211_STA_NONE; /* Mark TID as unreserved */ sta->reserved_tid = IEEE80211_TID_UNRESERVED; sta->last_connected = ktime_get_seconds(); ewma_signal_init(&sta->rx_stats_avg.signal); ewma_avg_signal_init(&sta->status_stats.avg_ack_signal); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sta->rx_stats_avg.chain_signal); i++) ewma_signal_init(&sta->rx_stats_avg.chain_signal[i]); if (local->ops->wake_tx_queue) { void *txq_data; int size = sizeof(struct txq_info) + ALIGN(hw->txq_data_size, sizeof(void *)); txq_data = kcalloc(ARRAY_SIZE(sta->sta.txq), size, gfp); if (!txq_data) goto free; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sta->sta.txq); i++) { struct txq_info *txq = txq_data + i * size; /* might not do anything for the bufferable MMPDU TXQ */ ieee80211_txq_init(sdata, sta, txq, i); } } if (sta_prepare_rate_control(local, sta, gfp)) goto free_txq; for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; i++) { skb_queue_head_init(&sta->ps_tx_buf[i]); skb_queue_head_init(&sta->tx_filtered[i]); init_airtime_info(&sta->airtime[i], &local->airtime[i]); } for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS; i++) sta->last_seq_ctrl[i] = cpu_to_le16(USHRT_MAX); for (i = 0; i < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; i++) { u32 mandatory = 0; int r; if (!hw->wiphy->bands[i]) continue; switch (i) { case NL80211_BAND_2GHZ: /* * We use both here, even if we cannot really know for * sure the station will support both, but the only use * for this is when we don't know anything yet and send * management frames, and then we'll pick the lowest * possible rate anyway. * If we don't include _G here, we cannot find a rate * in P2P, and thus trigger the WARN_ONCE() in rate.c */ mandatory = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B | IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G; break; case NL80211_BAND_5GHZ: mandatory = IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A; break; case NL80211_BAND_60GHZ: WARN_ON(1); mandatory = 0; break; } for (r = 0; r < hw->wiphy->bands[i]->n_bitrates; r++) { struct ieee80211_rate *rate; rate = &hw->wiphy->bands[i]->bitrates[r]; if (!(rate->flags & mandatory)) continue; sta->sta.supp_rates[i] |= BIT(r); } } sta->sta.smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF; if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP || sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) { struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; u8 smps; sband = ieee80211_get_sband(sdata); if (!sband) goto free_txq; smps = (sband->ht_cap.cap & IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SM_PS) >> IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SM_PS_SHIFT; /* * Assume that hostapd advertises our caps in the beacon and * this is the known_smps_mode for a station that just assciated */ switch (smps) { case WLAN_HT_SMPS_CONTROL_DISABLED: sta->known_smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF; break; case WLAN_HT_SMPS_CONTROL_STATIC: sta->known_smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC; break; case WLAN_HT_SMPS_CONTROL_DYNAMIC: sta->known_smps_mode = IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC; break; default: WARN_ON(1); } } sta->sta.max_rc_amsdu_len = IEEE80211_MAX_MPDU_LEN_HT_BA; sta->cparams.ce_threshold = CODEL_DISABLED_THRESHOLD; sta->cparams.target = MS2TIME(20); sta->cparams.interval = MS2TIME(100); sta->cparams.ecn = true; sta_dbg(sdata, "Allocated STA %pM\n", sta->sta.addr); return sta; free_txq: if (sta->sta.txq[0]) kfree(to_txq_info(sta->sta.txq[0])); free: free_percpu(sta->pcpu_rx_stats); #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH kfree(sta->mesh); #endif kfree(sta); return NULL; } static int sta_info_insert_check(struct sta_info *sta) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; /* * Can't be a WARN_ON because it can be triggered through a race: * something inserts a STA (on one CPU) without holding the RTNL * and another CPU turns off the net device. */ if (unlikely(!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))) return -ENETDOWN; if (WARN_ON(ether_addr_equal(sta->sta.addr, sdata->vif.addr) || !is_valid_ether_addr(sta->sta.addr))) return -EINVAL; /* The RCU read lock is required by rhashtable due to * asynchronous resize/rehash. We also require the mutex * for correctness. */ rcu_read_lock(); lockdep_assert_held(&sdata->local->sta_mtx); if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, NEEDS_UNIQUE_STA_ADDR) && ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr(&sdata->local->hw, sta->addr, NULL)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -ENOTUNIQ; } rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } static int sta_info_insert_drv_state(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sta_info *sta) { enum ieee80211_sta_state state; int err = 0; for (state = IEEE80211_STA_NOTEXIST; state < sta->sta_state; state++) { err = drv_sta_state(local, sdata, sta, state, state + 1); if (err) break; } if (!err) { /* * Drivers using legacy sta_add/sta_remove callbacks only * get uploaded set to true after sta_add is called. */ if (!local->ops->sta_add) sta->uploaded = true; return 0; } if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC) { sdata_info(sdata, "failed to move IBSS STA %pM to state %d (%d) - keeping it anyway\n", sta->sta.addr, state + 1, err); err = 0; } /* unwind on error */ for (; state > IEEE80211_STA_NOTEXIST; state--) WARN_ON(drv_sta_state(local, sdata, sta, state, state - 1)); return err; } static void ieee80211_recalc_p2p_go_ps_allowed(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; bool allow_p2p_go_ps = sdata->vif.p2p; struct sta_info *sta; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) { if (sdata != sta->sdata || !test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_ASSOC)) continue; if (!sta->sta.support_p2p_ps) { allow_p2p_go_ps = false; break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); if (allow_p2p_go_ps != sdata->vif.bss_conf.allow_p2p_go_ps) { sdata->vif.bss_conf.allow_p2p_go_ps = allow_p2p_go_ps; ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata, BSS_CHANGED_P2P_PS); } } /* * should be called with sta_mtx locked * this function replaces the mutex lock * with a RCU lock */ static int sta_info_insert_finish(struct sta_info *sta) __acquires(RCU) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->local; struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; struct station_info *sinfo = NULL; int err = 0; lockdep_assert_held(&local->sta_mtx); /* check if STA exists already */ if (sta_info_get_bss(sdata, sta->sta.addr)) { err = -EEXIST; goto out_cleanup; } sinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(struct station_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sinfo) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_cleanup; } local->num_sta++; local->sta_generation++; smp_mb(); /* simplify things and don't accept BA sessions yet */ set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA); /* make the station visible */ err = sta_info_hash_add(local, sta); if (err) goto out_drop_sta; list_add_tail_rcu(&sta->list, &local->sta_list); /* notify driver */ err = sta_info_insert_drv_state(local, sdata, sta); if (err) goto out_remove; set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_INSERTED); if (sta->sta_state >= IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC) { ieee80211_recalc_min_chandef(sta->sdata); if (!sta->sta.support_p2p_ps) ieee80211_recalc_p2p_go_ps_allowed(sta->sdata); } /* accept BA sessions now */ clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA); ieee80211_sta_debugfs_add(sta); rate_control_add_sta_debugfs(sta); sinfo->generation = local->sta_generation; cfg80211_new_sta(sdata->dev, sta->sta.addr, sinfo, GFP_KERNEL); kfree(sinfo); sta_dbg(sdata, "Inserted STA %pM\n", sta->sta.addr); /* move reference to rcu-protected */ rcu_read_lock(); mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx); if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) mesh_accept_plinks_update(sdata); ieee80211_check_fast_xmit(sta); return 0; out_remove: sta_info_hash_del(local, sta); list_del_rcu(&sta->list); out_drop_sta: local->num_sta--; synchronize_net(); out_cleanup: cleanup_single_sta(sta); mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx); kfree(sinfo); rcu_read_lock(); return err; } int sta_info_insert_rcu(struct sta_info *sta) __acquires(RCU) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->local; int err; might_sleep(); mutex_lock(&local->sta_mtx); err = sta_info_insert_check(sta); if (err) { sta_info_free(local, sta); mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx); rcu_read_lock(); return err; } return sta_info_insert_finish(sta); } int sta_info_insert(struct sta_info *sta) { int err = sta_info_insert_rcu(sta); rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static inline void __bss_tim_set(u8 *tim, u16 id) { /* * This format has been mandated by the IEEE specifications, * so this line may not be changed to use the __set_bit() format. */ tim[id / 8] |= (1 << (id % 8)); } static inline void __bss_tim_clear(u8 *tim, u16 id) { /* * This format has been mandated by the IEEE specifications, * so this line may not be changed to use the __clear_bit() format. */ tim[id / 8] &= ~(1 << (id % 8)); } static inline bool __bss_tim_get(u8 *tim, u16 id) { /* * This format has been mandated by the IEEE specifications, * so this line may not be changed to use the test_bit() format. */ return tim[id / 8] & (1 << (id % 8)); } static unsigned long ieee80211_tids_for_ac(int ac) { /* If we ever support TIDs > 7, this obviously needs to be adjusted */ switch (ac) { case IEEE80211_AC_VO: return BIT(6) | BIT(7); case IEEE80211_AC_VI: return BIT(4) | BIT(5); case IEEE80211_AC_BE: return BIT(0) | BIT(3); case IEEE80211_AC_BK: return BIT(1) | BIT(2); default: WARN_ON(1); return 0; } } static void __sta_info_recalc_tim(struct sta_info *sta, bool ignore_pending) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->local; struct ps_data *ps; bool indicate_tim = false; u8 ignore_for_tim = sta->sta.uapsd_queues; int ac; u16 id = sta->sta.aid; if (sta->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP || sta->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sta->sdata->bss)) return; ps = &sta->sdata->bss->ps; #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH } else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sta->sdata->vif)) { ps = &sta->sdata->u.mesh.ps; #endif } else { return; } /* No need to do anything if the driver does all */ if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, AP_LINK_PS) && !local->ops->set_tim) return; if (sta->dead) goto done; /* * If all ACs are delivery-enabled then we should build * the TIM bit for all ACs anyway; if only some are then * we ignore those and build the TIM bit using only the * non-enabled ones. */ if (ignore_for_tim == BIT(IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) - 1) ignore_for_tim = 0; if (ignore_pending) ignore_for_tim = BIT(IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) - 1; for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) { unsigned long tids; if (ignore_for_tim & ieee80211_ac_to_qos_mask[ac]) continue; indicate_tim |= !skb_queue_empty(&sta->tx_filtered[ac]) || !skb_queue_empty(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]); if (indicate_tim) break; tids = ieee80211_tids_for_ac(ac); indicate_tim |= sta->driver_buffered_tids & tids; indicate_tim |= sta->txq_buffered_tids & tids; } done: spin_lock_bh(&local->tim_lock); if (indicate_tim == __bss_tim_get(ps->tim, id)) goto out_unlock; if (indicate_tim) __bss_tim_set(ps->tim, id); else __bss_tim_clear(ps->tim, id); if (local->ops->set_tim && !WARN_ON(sta->dead)) { local->tim_in_locked_section = true; drv_set_tim(local, &sta->sta, indicate_tim); local->tim_in_locked_section = false; } out_unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&local->tim_lock); } void sta_info_recalc_tim(struct sta_info *sta) { __sta_info_recalc_tim(sta, false); } static bool sta_info_buffer_expired(struct sta_info *sta, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ieee80211_tx_info *info; int timeout; if (!skb) return false; info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); /* Timeout: (2 * listen_interval * beacon_int * 1024 / 1000000) sec */ timeout = (sta->listen_interval * sta->sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int * 32 / 15625) * HZ; if (timeout < STA_TX_BUFFER_EXPIRE) timeout = STA_TX_BUFFER_EXPIRE; return time_after(jiffies, info->control.jiffies + timeout); } static bool sta_info_cleanup_expire_buffered_ac(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta, int ac) { unsigned long flags; struct sk_buff *skb; /* * First check for frames that should expire on the filtered * queue. Frames here were rejected by the driver and are on * a separate queue to avoid reordering with normal PS-buffered * frames. They also aren't accounted for right now in the * total_ps_buffered counter. */ for (;;) { spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->tx_filtered[ac].lock, flags); skb = skb_peek(&sta->tx_filtered[ac]); if (sta_info_buffer_expired(sta, skb)) skb = __skb_dequeue(&sta->tx_filtered[ac]); else skb = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->tx_filtered[ac].lock, flags); /* * Frames are queued in order, so if this one * hasn't expired yet we can stop testing. If * we actually reached the end of the queue we * also need to stop, of course. */ if (!skb) break; ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, skb); } /* * Now also check the normal PS-buffered queue, this will * only find something if the filtered queue was emptied * since the filtered frames are all before the normal PS * buffered frames. */ for (;;) { spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac].lock, flags); skb = skb_peek(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]); if (sta_info_buffer_expired(sta, skb)) skb = __skb_dequeue(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]); else skb = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac].lock, flags); /* * frames are queued in order, so if this one * hasn't expired yet (or we reached the end of * the queue) we can stop testing */ if (!skb) break; local->total_ps_buffered--; ps_dbg(sta->sdata, "Buffered frame expired (STA %pM)\n", sta->sta.addr); ieee80211_free_txskb(&local->hw, skb); } /* * Finally, recalculate the TIM bit for this station -- it might * now be clear because the station was too slow to retrieve its * frames. */ sta_info_recalc_tim(sta); /* * Return whether there are any frames still buffered, this is * used to check whether the cleanup timer still needs to run, * if there are no frames we don't need to rearm the timer. */ return !(skb_queue_empty(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]) && skb_queue_empty(&sta->tx_filtered[ac])); } static bool sta_info_cleanup_expire_buffered(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta) { bool have_buffered = false; int ac; /* This is only necessary for stations on BSS/MBSS interfaces */ if (!sta->sdata->bss && !ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sta->sdata->vif)) return false; for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) have_buffered |= sta_info_cleanup_expire_buffered_ac(local, sta, ac); return have_buffered; } static int __must_check __sta_info_destroy_part1(struct sta_info *sta) { struct ieee80211_local *local; struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata; int ret; might_sleep(); if (!sta) return -ENOENT; local = sta->local; sdata = sta->sdata; lockdep_assert_held(&local->sta_mtx); /* * Before removing the station from the driver and * rate control, it might still start new aggregation * sessions -- block that to make sure the tear-down * will be sufficient. */ set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA); ieee80211_sta_tear_down_BA_sessions(sta, AGG_STOP_DESTROY_STA); /* * Before removing the station from the driver there might be pending * rx frames on RSS queues sent prior to the disassociation - wait for * all such frames to be processed. */ drv_sync_rx_queues(local, sta); ret = sta_info_hash_del(local, sta); if (WARN_ON(ret)) return ret; /* * for TDLS peers, make sure to return to the base channel before * removal. */ if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TDLS_OFF_CHANNEL)) { drv_tdls_cancel_channel_switch(local, sdata, &sta->sta); clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TDLS_OFF_CHANNEL); } list_del_rcu(&sta->list); sta->removed = true; if (sta->uploaded) drv_sta_pre_rcu_remove(local, sta->sdata, sta); if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN && rcu_access_pointer(sdata->u.vlan.sta) == sta) RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata->u.vlan.sta, NULL); return 0; } static void __sta_info_destroy_part2(struct sta_info *sta) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->local; struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; struct station_info *sinfo; int ret; /* * NOTE: This assumes at least synchronize_net() was done * after _part1 and before _part2! */ /* * There's a potential race in _part1 where we set WLAN_STA_BLOCK_BA * but someone might have just gotten past a check, and not yet into * queuing the work/creating the data/etc. * * Do another round of destruction so that the worker is certainly * canceled before we later free the station. * * Since this is after synchronize_rcu()/synchronize_net() we're now * certain that nobody can actually hold a reference to the STA and * be calling e.g. ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session(). */ ieee80211_sta_tear_down_BA_sessions(sta, AGG_STOP_DESTROY_STA); might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_held(&local->sta_mtx); if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED) { ret = sta_info_move_state(sta, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); } /* now keys can no longer be reached */ ieee80211_free_sta_keys(local, sta); /* disable TIM bit - last chance to tell driver */ __sta_info_recalc_tim(sta, true); sta->dead = true; local->num_sta--; local->sta_generation++; while (sta->sta_state > IEEE80211_STA_NONE) { ret = sta_info_move_state(sta, sta->sta_state - 1); if (ret) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; } } if (sta->uploaded) { ret = drv_sta_state(local, sdata, sta, IEEE80211_STA_NONE, IEEE80211_STA_NOTEXIST); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != 0); } sta_dbg(sdata, "Removed STA %pM\n", sta->sta.addr); sinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*sinfo), GFP_KERNEL); if (sinfo) sta_set_sinfo(sta, sinfo, true); cfg80211_del_sta_sinfo(sdata->dev, sta->sta.addr, sinfo, GFP_KERNEL); kfree(sinfo); ieee80211_sta_debugfs_remove(sta); ieee80211_destroy_frag_cache(&sta->frags); cleanup_single_sta(sta); } int __must_check __sta_info_destroy(struct sta_info *sta) { int err = __sta_info_destroy_part1(sta); if (err) return err; synchronize_net(); __sta_info_destroy_part2(sta); return 0; } int sta_info_destroy_addr(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *addr) { struct sta_info *sta; int ret; mutex_lock(&sdata->local->sta_mtx); sta = sta_info_get(sdata, addr); ret = __sta_info_destroy(sta); mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->sta_mtx); return ret; } int sta_info_destroy_addr_bss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const u8 *addr) { struct sta_info *sta; int ret; mutex_lock(&sdata->local->sta_mtx); sta = sta_info_get_bss(sdata, addr); ret = __sta_info_destroy(sta); mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->sta_mtx); return ret; } static void sta_info_cleanup(struct timer_list *t) { struct ieee80211_local *local = from_timer(local, t, sta_cleanup); struct sta_info *sta; bool timer_needed = false; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta, &local->sta_list, list) if (sta_info_cleanup_expire_buffered(local, sta)) timer_needed = true; rcu_read_unlock(); if (local->quiescing) return; if (!timer_needed) return; mod_timer(&local->sta_cleanup, round_jiffies(jiffies + STA_INFO_CLEANUP_INTERVAL)); } int sta_info_init(struct ieee80211_local *local) { int err; err = rhltable_init(&local->sta_hash, &sta_rht_params); if (err) return err; spin_lock_init(&local->tim_lock); mutex_init(&local->sta_mtx); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&local->sta_list); timer_setup(&local->sta_cleanup, sta_info_cleanup, 0); return 0; } void sta_info_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local) { del_timer_sync(&local->sta_cleanup); rhltable_destroy(&local->sta_hash); } int __sta_info_flush(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, bool vlans) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct sta_info *sta, *tmp; LIST_HEAD(free_list); int ret = 0; might_sleep(); WARN_ON(vlans && sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP); WARN_ON(vlans && !sdata->bss); mutex_lock(&local->sta_mtx); list_for_each_entry_safe(sta, tmp, &local->sta_list, list) { if (sdata == sta->sdata || (vlans && sdata->bss == sta->sdata->bss)) { if (!WARN_ON(__sta_info_destroy_part1(sta))) list_add(&sta->free_list, &free_list); ret++; } } if (!list_empty(&free_list)) { synchronize_net(); list_for_each_entry_safe(sta, tmp, &free_list, free_list) __sta_info_destroy_part2(sta); } mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx); return ret; } void ieee80211_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, unsigned long exp_time) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct sta_info *sta, *tmp; mutex_lock(&local->sta_mtx); list_for_each_entry_safe(sta, tmp, &local->sta_list, list) { unsigned long last_active = ieee80211_sta_last_active(sta); if (sdata != sta->sdata) continue; if (time_is_before_jiffies(last_active + exp_time)) { sta_dbg(sta->sdata, "expiring inactive STA %pM\n", sta->sta.addr); if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif) && test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA)) atomic_dec(&sdata->u.mesh.ps.num_sta_ps); WARN_ON(__sta_info_destroy(sta)); } } mutex_unlock(&local->sta_mtx); } struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *addr, const u8 *localaddr) { struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw); struct rhlist_head *tmp; struct sta_info *sta; /* * Just return a random station if localaddr is NULL * ... first in list. */ for_each_sta_info(local, addr, sta, tmp) { if (localaddr && !ether_addr_equal(sta->sdata->vif.addr, localaddr)) continue; if (!sta->uploaded) return NULL; return &sta->sta; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ieee80211_find_sta_by_ifaddr); struct ieee80211_sta *ieee80211_find_sta(struct ieee80211_vif *vif, const u8 *addr) { struct sta_info *sta; if (!vif) return NULL; sta = sta_info_get_bss(vif_to_sdata(vif), addr); if (!sta) return NULL; if (!sta->uploaded) return NULL; return &sta->sta; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_find_sta); /* powersave support code */ void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_wakeup(struct sta_info *sta) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct sk_buff_head pending; int filtered = 0, buffered = 0, ac, i; unsigned long flags; struct ps_data *ps; if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) sdata = container_of(sdata->bss, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data, u.ap); if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) ps = &sdata->bss->ps; else if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) ps = &sdata->u.mesh.ps; else return; clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_SP); BUILD_BUG_ON(BITS_TO_LONGS(IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS) > 1); sta->driver_buffered_tids = 0; sta->txq_buffered_tids = 0; if (!ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, AP_LINK_PS)) drv_sta_notify(local, sdata, STA_NOTIFY_AWAKE, &sta->sta); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sta->sta.txq); i++) { if (!sta->sta.txq[i] || !txq_has_queue(sta->sta.txq[i])) continue; schedule_and_wake_txq(local, to_txq_info(sta->sta.txq[i])); } skb_queue_head_init(&pending); /* sync with ieee80211_tx_h_unicast_ps_buf */ spin_lock_bh(&sta->ps_lock); /* Send all buffered frames to the station */ for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) { int count = skb_queue_len(&pending), tmp; spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->tx_filtered[ac].lock, flags); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sta->tx_filtered[ac], &pending); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->tx_filtered[ac].lock, flags); tmp = skb_queue_len(&pending); filtered += tmp - count; count = tmp; spin_lock_irqsave(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac].lock, flags); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac], &pending); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac].lock, flags); tmp = skb_queue_len(&pending); buffered += tmp - count; } ieee80211_add_pending_skbs(local, &pending); /* now we're no longer in the deliver code */ clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DELIVER); /* The station might have polled and then woken up before we responded, * so clear these flags now to avoid them sticking around. */ clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PSPOLL); clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_UAPSD); spin_unlock_bh(&sta->ps_lock); atomic_dec(&ps->num_sta_ps); local->total_ps_buffered -= buffered; sta_info_recalc_tim(sta); ps_dbg(sdata, "STA %pM aid %d sending %d filtered/%d PS frames since STA woke up\n", sta->sta.addr, sta->sta.aid, filtered, buffered); ieee80211_check_fast_xmit(sta); } static void ieee80211_send_null_response(struct sta_info *sta, int tid, enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason, bool call_driver, bool more_data) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct ieee80211_qos_hdr *nullfunc; struct sk_buff *skb; int size = sizeof(*nullfunc); __le16 fc; bool qos = sta->sta.wme; struct ieee80211_tx_info *info; struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf *chanctx_conf; if (qos) { fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_NULLFUNC | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS); } else { size -= 2; fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_NULLFUNC | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS); } skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + size); if (!skb) return; skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom); nullfunc = skb_put(skb, size); nullfunc->frame_control = fc; nullfunc->duration_id = 0; memcpy(nullfunc->addr1, sta->sta.addr, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(nullfunc->addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(nullfunc->addr3, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN); nullfunc->seq_ctrl = 0; skb->priority = tid; skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, ieee802_1d_to_ac[tid]); if (qos) { nullfunc->qos_ctrl = cpu_to_le16(tid); if (reason == IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_UAPSD) { nullfunc->qos_ctrl |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_EOSP); if (more_data) nullfunc->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA); } } info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); /* * Tell TX path to send this frame even though the * STA may still remain is PS mode after this frame * exchange. Also set EOSP to indicate this packet * ends the poll/service period. */ info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER | IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS; info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_PS_RESPONSE; if (call_driver) drv_allow_buffered_frames(local, sta, BIT(tid), 1, reason, false); skb->dev = sdata->dev; rcu_read_lock(); chanctx_conf = rcu_dereference(sdata->vif.chanctx_conf); if (WARN_ON(!chanctx_conf)) { rcu_read_unlock(); kfree_skb(skb); return; } info->band = chanctx_conf->def.chan->band; ieee80211_xmit(sdata, sta, skb); rcu_read_unlock(); } static int find_highest_prio_tid(unsigned long tids) { /* lower 3 TIDs aren't ordered perfectly */ if (tids & 0xF8) return fls(tids) - 1; /* TID 0 is BE just like TID 3 */ if (tids & BIT(0)) return 0; return fls(tids) - 1; } /* Indicates if the MORE_DATA bit should be set in the last * frame obtained by ieee80211_sta_ps_get_frames. * Note that driver_release_tids is relevant only if * reason = IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_PSPOLL */ static bool ieee80211_sta_ps_more_data(struct sta_info *sta, u8 ignored_acs, enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason, unsigned long driver_release_tids) { int ac; /* If the driver has data on more than one TID then * certainly there's more data if we release just a * single frame now (from a single TID). This will * only happen for PS-Poll. */ if (reason == IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_PSPOLL && hweight16(driver_release_tids) > 1) return true; for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) { if (ignored_acs & ieee80211_ac_to_qos_mask[ac]) continue; if (!skb_queue_empty(&sta->tx_filtered[ac]) || !skb_queue_empty(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac])) return true; } return false; } static void ieee80211_sta_ps_get_frames(struct sta_info *sta, int n_frames, u8 ignored_acs, enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason, struct sk_buff_head *frames, unsigned long *driver_release_tids) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; int ac; /* Get response frame(s) and more data bit for the last one. */ for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) { unsigned long tids; if (ignored_acs & ieee80211_ac_to_qos_mask[ac]) continue; tids = ieee80211_tids_for_ac(ac); /* if we already have frames from software, then we can't also * release from hardware queues */ if (skb_queue_empty(frames)) { *driver_release_tids |= sta->driver_buffered_tids & tids; *driver_release_tids |= sta->txq_buffered_tids & tids; } if (!*driver_release_tids) { struct sk_buff *skb; while (n_frames > 0) { skb = skb_dequeue(&sta->tx_filtered[ac]); if (!skb) { skb = skb_dequeue( &sta->ps_tx_buf[ac]); if (skb) local->total_ps_buffered--; } if (!skb) break; n_frames--; __skb_queue_tail(frames, skb); } } /* If we have more frames buffered on this AC, then abort the * loop since we can't send more data from other ACs before * the buffered frames from this. */ if (!skb_queue_empty(&sta->tx_filtered[ac]) || !skb_queue_empty(&sta->ps_tx_buf[ac])) break; } } static void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_response(struct sta_info *sta, int n_frames, u8 ignored_acs, enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; unsigned long driver_release_tids = 0; struct sk_buff_head frames; bool more_data; /* Service or PS-Poll period starts */ set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_SP); __skb_queue_head_init(&frames); ieee80211_sta_ps_get_frames(sta, n_frames, ignored_acs, reason, &frames, &driver_release_tids); more_data = ieee80211_sta_ps_more_data(sta, ignored_acs, reason, driver_release_tids); if (driver_release_tids && reason == IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_PSPOLL) driver_release_tids = BIT(find_highest_prio_tid(driver_release_tids)); if (skb_queue_empty(&frames) && !driver_release_tids) { int tid, ac; /* * For PS-Poll, this can only happen due to a race condition * when we set the TIM bit and the station notices it, but * before it can poll for the frame we expire it. * * For uAPSD, this is said in the standard (11.2.1.5 h): * At each unscheduled SP for a non-AP STA, the AP shall * attempt to transmit at least one MSDU or MMPDU, but no * more than the value specified in the Max SP Length field * in the QoS Capability element from delivery-enabled ACs, * that are destined for the non-AP STA. * * Since we have no other MSDU/MMPDU, transmit a QoS null frame. */ /* This will evaluate to 1, 3, 5 or 7. */ for (ac = IEEE80211_AC_VO; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) if (!(ignored_acs & ieee80211_ac_to_qos_mask[ac])) break; tid = 7 - 2 * ac; ieee80211_send_null_response(sta, tid, reason, true, false); } else if (!driver_release_tids) { struct sk_buff_head pending; struct sk_buff *skb; int num = 0; u16 tids = 0; bool need_null = false; skb_queue_head_init(&pending); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&frames))) { struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb); struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (void *) skb->data; u8 *qoshdr = NULL; num++; /* * Tell TX path to send this frame even though the * STA may still remain is PS mode after this frame * exchange. */ info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_PS_BUFFER; info->control.flags |= IEEE80211_TX_CTRL_PS_RESPONSE; /* * Use MoreData flag to indicate whether there are * more buffered frames for this STA */ if (more_data || !skb_queue_empty(&frames)) hdr->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA); else hdr->frame_control &= cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA); if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control) || ieee80211_is_qos_nullfunc(hdr->frame_control)) qoshdr = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr); tids |= BIT(skb->priority); __skb_queue_tail(&pending, skb); /* end service period after last frame or add one */ if (!skb_queue_empty(&frames)) continue; if (reason != IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_UAPSD) { /* for PS-Poll, there's only one frame */ info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS; break; } /* For uAPSD, things are a bit more complicated. If the * last frame has a QoS header (i.e. is a QoS-data or * QoS-nulldata frame) then just set the EOSP bit there * and be done. * If the frame doesn't have a QoS header (which means * it should be a bufferable MMPDU) then we can't set * the EOSP bit in the QoS header; add a QoS-nulldata * frame to the list to send it after the MMPDU. * * Note that this code is only in the mac80211-release * code path, we assume that the driver will not buffer * anything but QoS-data frames, or if it does, will * create the QoS-nulldata frame by itself if needed. * * Cf. 802.11-2012 10.2.1.10 (c). */ if (qoshdr) { *qoshdr |= IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_EOSP; info->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_STATUS_EOSP | IEEE80211_TX_CTL_REQ_TX_STATUS; } else { /* The standard isn't completely clear on this * as it says the more-data bit should be set * if there are more BUs. The QoS-Null frame * we're about to send isn't buffered yet, we * only create it below, but let's pretend it * was buffered just in case some clients only * expect more-data=0 when eosp=1. */ hdr->frame_control |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_MOREDATA); need_null = true; num++; } break; } drv_allow_buffered_frames(local, sta, tids, num, reason, more_data); ieee80211_add_pending_skbs(local, &pending); if (need_null) ieee80211_send_null_response( sta, find_highest_prio_tid(tids), reason, false, false); sta_info_recalc_tim(sta); } else { int tid; /* * We need to release a frame that is buffered somewhere in the * driver ... it'll have to handle that. * Note that the driver also has to check the number of frames * on the TIDs we're releasing from - if there are more than * n_frames it has to set the more-data bit (if we didn't ask * it to set it anyway due to other buffered frames); if there * are fewer than n_frames it has to make sure to adjust that * to allow the service period to end properly. */ drv_release_buffered_frames(local, sta, driver_release_tids, n_frames, reason, more_data); /* * Note that we don't recalculate the TIM bit here as it would * most likely have no effect at all unless the driver told us * that the TID(s) became empty before returning here from the * release function. * Either way, however, when the driver tells us that the TID(s) * became empty or we find that a txq became empty, we'll do the * TIM recalculation. */ if (!sta->sta.txq[0]) return; for (tid = 0; tid < ARRAY_SIZE(sta->sta.txq); tid++) { if (!sta->sta.txq[tid] || !(driver_release_tids & BIT(tid)) || txq_has_queue(sta->sta.txq[tid])) continue; sta_info_recalc_tim(sta); break; } } } void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_poll_response(struct sta_info *sta) { u8 ignore_for_response = sta->sta.uapsd_queues; /* * If all ACs are delivery-enabled then we should reply * from any of them, if only some are enabled we reply * only from the non-enabled ones. */ if (ignore_for_response == BIT(IEEE80211_NUM_ACS) - 1) ignore_for_response = 0; ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_response(sta, 1, ignore_for_response, IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_PSPOLL); } void ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_uapsd(struct sta_info *sta) { int n_frames = sta->sta.max_sp; u8 delivery_enabled = sta->sta.uapsd_queues; /* * If we ever grow support for TSPEC this might happen if * the TSPEC update from hostapd comes in between a trigger * frame setting WLAN_STA_UAPSD in the RX path and this * actually getting called. */ if (!delivery_enabled) return; switch (sta->sta.max_sp) { case 1: n_frames = 2; break; case 2: n_frames = 4; break; case 3: n_frames = 6; break; case 0: /* XXX: what is a good value? */ n_frames = 128; break; } ieee80211_sta_ps_deliver_response(sta, n_frames, ~delivery_enabled, IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_UAPSD); } void ieee80211_sta_block_awake(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, bool block) { struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta); trace_api_sta_block_awake(sta->local, pubsta, block); if (block) { set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER); ieee80211_clear_fast_xmit(sta); return; } if (!test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER)) return; if (!test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_STA)) { set_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DELIVER); clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER); ieee80211_queue_work(hw, &sta->drv_deliver_wk); } else if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PSPOLL) || test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_UAPSD)) { /* must be asleep in this case */ clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER); ieee80211_queue_work(hw, &sta->drv_deliver_wk); } else { clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_PS_DRIVER); ieee80211_check_fast_xmit(sta); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sta_block_awake); void ieee80211_sta_eosp(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta) { struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta); struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->local; trace_api_eosp(local, pubsta); clear_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_SP); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sta_eosp); void ieee80211_send_eosp_nullfunc(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, int tid) { struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta); enum ieee80211_frame_release_type reason; bool more_data; trace_api_send_eosp_nullfunc(sta->local, pubsta, tid); reason = IEEE80211_FRAME_RELEASE_UAPSD; more_data = ieee80211_sta_ps_more_data(sta, ~sta->sta.uapsd_queues, reason, 0); ieee80211_send_null_response(sta, tid, reason, false, more_data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_send_eosp_nullfunc); void ieee80211_sta_set_buffered(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, u8 tid, bool buffered) { struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta); if (WARN_ON(tid >= IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS)) return; trace_api_sta_set_buffered(sta->local, pubsta, tid, buffered); if (buffered) set_bit(tid, &sta->driver_buffered_tids); else clear_bit(tid, &sta->driver_buffered_tids); sta_info_recalc_tim(sta); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sta_set_buffered); void ieee80211_register_airtime(struct ieee80211_txq *txq, u32 tx_airtime, u32 rx_airtime) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = vif_to_sdata(txq->vif); struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; u64 weight_sum, weight_sum_reciprocal; struct airtime_sched_info *air_sched; struct airtime_info *air_info; u32 airtime = 0; air_sched = &local->airtime[txq->ac]; air_info = to_airtime_info(txq); if (local->airtime_flags & AIRTIME_USE_TX) airtime += tx_airtime; if (local->airtime_flags & AIRTIME_USE_RX) airtime += rx_airtime; /* Weights scale so the unit weight is 256 */ airtime <<= 8; spin_lock_bh(&air_sched->lock); air_info->tx_airtime += tx_airtime; air_info->rx_airtime += rx_airtime; if (air_sched->weight_sum) { weight_sum = air_sched->weight_sum; weight_sum_reciprocal = air_sched->weight_sum_reciprocal; } else { weight_sum = air_info->weight; weight_sum_reciprocal = air_info->weight_reciprocal; } /* Round the calculation of global vt */ air_sched->v_t += (u64)((airtime + (weight_sum >> 1)) * weight_sum_reciprocal) >> IEEE80211_RECIPROCAL_SHIFT_64; air_info->v_t += (u32)((airtime + (air_info->weight >> 1)) * air_info->weight_reciprocal) >> IEEE80211_RECIPROCAL_SHIFT_32; ieee80211_resort_txq(&local->hw, txq); spin_unlock_bh(&air_sched->lock); } void ieee80211_sta_register_airtime(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, u8 tid, u32 tx_airtime, u32 rx_airtime) { struct ieee80211_txq *txq = pubsta->txq[tid]; if (!txq) return; ieee80211_register_airtime(txq, tx_airtime, rx_airtime); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sta_register_airtime); void ieee80211_sta_update_pending_airtime(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct sta_info *sta, u8 ac, u16 tx_airtime, bool tx_completed) { int tx_pending; if (!wiphy_ext_feature_isset(local->hw.wiphy, NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_AQL)) return; if (!tx_completed) { if (sta) atomic_add(tx_airtime, &sta->airtime[ac].aql_tx_pending); atomic_add(tx_airtime, &local->aql_total_pending_airtime); return; } if (sta) { tx_pending = atomic_sub_return(tx_airtime, &sta->airtime[ac].aql_tx_pending); if (tx_pending < 0) atomic_cmpxchg(&sta->airtime[ac].aql_tx_pending, tx_pending, 0); } tx_pending = atomic_sub_return(tx_airtime, &local->aql_total_pending_airtime); if (WARN_ONCE(tx_pending < 0, "Device %s AC %d pending airtime underflow: %u, %u", wiphy_name(local->hw.wiphy), ac, tx_pending, tx_airtime)) atomic_cmpxchg(&local->aql_total_pending_airtime, tx_pending, 0); } int sta_info_move_state(struct sta_info *sta, enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state) { might_sleep(); if (sta->sta_state == new_state) return 0; /* check allowed transitions first */ switch (new_state) { case IEEE80211_STA_NONE: if (sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTH) return -EINVAL; break; case IEEE80211_STA_AUTH: if (sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_NONE && sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC) return -EINVAL; break; case IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC: if (sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTH && sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED) return -EINVAL; break; case IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED: if (sta->sta_state != IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC) return -EINVAL; break; default: WARN(1, "invalid state %d", new_state); return -EINVAL; } sta_dbg(sta->sdata, "moving STA %pM to state %d\n", sta->sta.addr, new_state); /* * notify the driver before the actual changes so it can * fail the transition */ if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_INSERTED)) { int err = drv_sta_state(sta->local, sta->sdata, sta, sta->sta_state, new_state); if (err) return err; } /* reflect the change in all state variables */ switch (new_state) { case IEEE80211_STA_NONE: if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH) clear_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTH, &sta->_flags); break; case IEEE80211_STA_AUTH: if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_NONE) { set_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTH, &sta->_flags); } else if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC) { clear_bit(WLAN_STA_ASSOC, &sta->_flags); ieee80211_recalc_min_chandef(sta->sdata); if (!sta->sta.support_p2p_ps) ieee80211_recalc_p2p_go_ps_allowed(sta->sdata); } break; case IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC: if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH) { set_bit(WLAN_STA_ASSOC, &sta->_flags); sta->assoc_at = ktime_get_boottime_ns(); ieee80211_recalc_min_chandef(sta->sdata); if (!sta->sta.support_p2p_ps) ieee80211_recalc_p2p_go_ps_allowed(sta->sdata); } else if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED) { ieee80211_vif_dec_num_mcast(sta->sdata); clear_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED, &sta->_flags); ieee80211_clear_fast_xmit(sta); ieee80211_clear_fast_rx(sta); } break; case IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED: if (sta->sta_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC) { ieee80211_vif_inc_num_mcast(sta->sdata); set_bit(WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED, &sta->_flags); ieee80211_check_fast_xmit(sta); ieee80211_check_fast_rx(sta); } if (sta->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN || sta->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) cfg80211_send_layer2_update(sta->sdata->dev, sta->sta.addr); break; default: break; } sta->sta_state = new_state; return 0; } u8 sta_info_tx_streams(struct sta_info *sta) { struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap *ht_cap = &sta->sta.ht_cap; u8 rx_streams; if (!sta->sta.ht_cap.ht_supported) return 1; if (sta->sta.vht_cap.vht_supported) { int i; u16 tx_mcs_map = le16_to_cpu(sta->sta.vht_cap.vht_mcs.tx_mcs_map); for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) if ((tx_mcs_map & (0x3 << (i * 2))) != IEEE80211_VHT_MCS_NOT_SUPPORTED) return i + 1; } if (ht_cap->mcs.rx_mask[3]) rx_streams = 4; else if (ht_cap->mcs.rx_mask[2]) rx_streams = 3; else if (ht_cap->mcs.rx_mask[1]) rx_streams = 2; else rx_streams = 1; if (!(ht_cap->mcs.tx_params & IEEE80211_HT_MCS_TX_RX_DIFF)) return rx_streams; return ((ht_cap->mcs.tx_params & IEEE80211_HT_MCS_TX_MAX_STREAMS_MASK) >> IEEE80211_HT_MCS_TX_MAX_STREAMS_SHIFT) + 1; } static struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats * sta_get_last_rx_stats(struct sta_info *sta) { struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats *stats = &sta->rx_stats; int cpu; if (!sta->pcpu_rx_stats) return stats; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats *cpustats; cpustats = per_cpu_ptr(sta->pcpu_rx_stats, cpu); if (time_after(cpustats->last_rx, stats->last_rx)) stats = cpustats; } return stats; } static void sta_stats_decode_rate(struct ieee80211_local *local, u32 rate, struct rate_info *rinfo) { rinfo->bw = STA_STATS_GET(BW, rate); switch (STA_STATS_GET(TYPE, rate)) { case STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_VHT: rinfo->flags = RATE_INFO_FLAGS_VHT_MCS; rinfo->mcs = STA_STATS_GET(VHT_MCS, rate); rinfo->nss = STA_STATS_GET(VHT_NSS, rate); if (STA_STATS_GET(SGI, rate)) rinfo->flags |= RATE_INFO_FLAGS_SHORT_GI; break; case STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_HT: rinfo->flags = RATE_INFO_FLAGS_MCS; rinfo->mcs = STA_STATS_GET(HT_MCS, rate); if (STA_STATS_GET(SGI, rate)) rinfo->flags |= RATE_INFO_FLAGS_SHORT_GI; break; case STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_LEGACY: { struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband; u16 brate; unsigned int shift; int band = STA_STATS_GET(LEGACY_BAND, rate); int rate_idx = STA_STATS_GET(LEGACY_IDX, rate); sband = local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sband->bitrates)) break; brate = sband->bitrates[rate_idx].bitrate; if (rinfo->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_5) shift = 2; else if (rinfo->bw == RATE_INFO_BW_10) shift = 1; else shift = 0; rinfo->legacy = DIV_ROUND_UP(brate, 1 << shift); break; } case STA_STATS_RATE_TYPE_HE: rinfo->flags = RATE_INFO_FLAGS_HE_MCS; rinfo->mcs = STA_STATS_GET(HE_MCS, rate); rinfo->nss = STA_STATS_GET(HE_NSS, rate); rinfo->he_gi = STA_STATS_GET(HE_GI, rate); rinfo->he_ru_alloc = STA_STATS_GET(HE_RU, rate); rinfo->he_dcm = STA_STATS_GET(HE_DCM, rate); break; } } static int sta_set_rate_info_rx(struct sta_info *sta, struct rate_info *rinfo) { u32 rate = READ_ONCE(sta_get_last_rx_stats(sta)->last_rate); if (rate == STA_STATS_RATE_INVALID) return -EINVAL; sta_stats_decode_rate(sta->local, rate, rinfo); return 0; } static inline u64 sta_get_tidstats_msdu(struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats *rxstats, int tid) { unsigned int start; u64 value; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rxstats->syncp); value = rxstats->msdu[tid]; } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rxstats->syncp, start)); return value; } static void sta_set_tidstats(struct sta_info *sta, struct cfg80211_tid_stats *tidstats, int tid) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sta->local; int cpu; if (!(tidstats->filled & BIT(NL80211_TID_STATS_RX_MSDU))) { tidstats->rx_msdu += sta_get_tidstats_msdu(&sta->rx_stats, tid); if (sta->pcpu_rx_stats) { for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats *cpurxs; cpurxs = per_cpu_ptr(sta->pcpu_rx_stats, cpu); tidstats->rx_msdu += sta_get_tidstats_msdu(cpurxs, tid); } } tidstats->filled |= BIT(NL80211_TID_STATS_RX_MSDU); } if (!(tidstats->filled & BIT(NL80211_TID_STATS_TX_MSDU))) { tidstats->filled |= BIT(NL80211_TID_STATS_TX_MSDU); tidstats->tx_msdu = sta->tx_stats.msdu[tid]; } if (!(tidstats->filled & BIT(NL80211_TID_STATS_TX_MSDU_RETRIES)) && ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS)) { tidstats->filled |= BIT(NL80211_TID_STATS_TX_MSDU_RETRIES); tidstats->tx_msdu_retries = sta->status_stats.msdu_retries[tid]; } if (!(tidstats->filled & BIT(NL80211_TID_STATS_TX_MSDU_FAILED)) && ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, REPORTS_TX_ACK_STATUS)) { tidstats->filled |= BIT(NL80211_TID_STATS_TX_MSDU_FAILED); tidstats->tx_msdu_failed = sta->status_stats.msdu_failed[tid]; } if (local->ops->wake_tx_queue && tid < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS) { spin_lock_bh(&local->fq.lock); rcu_read_lock(); tidstats->filled |= BIT(NL80211_TID_STATS_TXQ_STATS); ieee80211_fill_txq_stats(&tidstats->txq_stats, to_txq_info(sta->sta.txq[tid])); rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock_bh(&local->fq.lock); } } static inline u64 sta_get_stats_bytes(struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats *rxstats) { unsigned int start; u64 value; do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rxstats->syncp); value = rxstats->bytes; } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rxstats->syncp, start)); return value; } void sta_set_sinfo(struct sta_info *sta, struct station_info *sinfo, bool tidstats) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; u32 thr = 0; int i, ac, cpu; struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats *last_rxstats; last_rxstats = sta_get_last_rx_stats(sta); sinfo->generation = sdata->local->sta_generation; /* do before driver, so beacon filtering drivers have a * chance to e.g. just add the number of filtered beacons * (or just modify the value entirely, of course) */ if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) sinfo->rx_beacon = sdata->u.mgd.count_beacon_signal; drv_sta_statistics(local, sdata, &sta->sta, sinfo); sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_INACTIVE_TIME) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_STA_FLAGS) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_BSS_PARAM) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_CONNECTED_TIME) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_ASSOC_AT_BOOTTIME) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_DROP_MISC); if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) { sinfo->beacon_loss_count = sdata->u.mgd.beacon_loss_count; sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_BEACON_LOSS); } sinfo->connected_time = ktime_get_seconds() - sta->last_connected; sinfo->assoc_at = sta->assoc_at; sinfo->inactive_time = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - ieee80211_sta_last_active(sta)); if (!(sinfo->filled & (BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES64) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES)))) { sinfo->tx_bytes = 0; for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) sinfo->tx_bytes += sta->tx_stats.bytes[ac]; sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BYTES64); } if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_PACKETS))) { sinfo->tx_packets = 0; for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) sinfo->tx_packets += sta->tx_stats.packets[ac]; sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_PACKETS); } if (!(sinfo->filled & (BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES64) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES)))) { sinfo->rx_bytes += sta_get_stats_bytes(&sta->rx_stats); if (sta->pcpu_rx_stats) { for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats *cpurxs; cpurxs = per_cpu_ptr(sta->pcpu_rx_stats, cpu); sinfo->rx_bytes += sta_get_stats_bytes(cpurxs); } } sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BYTES64); } if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_PACKETS))) { sinfo->rx_packets = sta->rx_stats.packets; if (sta->pcpu_rx_stats) { for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats *cpurxs; cpurxs = per_cpu_ptr(sta->pcpu_rx_stats, cpu); sinfo->rx_packets += cpurxs->packets; } } sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_PACKETS); } if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_RETRIES))) { sinfo->tx_retries = sta->status_stats.retry_count; sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_RETRIES); } if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_FAILED))) { sinfo->tx_failed = sta->status_stats.retry_failed; sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_FAILED); } if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_DURATION))) { for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) sinfo->rx_duration += sta->airtime[ac].rx_airtime; sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_DURATION); } if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_DURATION))) { for (ac = 0; ac < IEEE80211_NUM_ACS; ac++) sinfo->tx_duration += sta->airtime[ac].tx_airtime; sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_DURATION); } if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_AIRTIME_WEIGHT))) { sinfo->airtime_weight = sta->airtime[0].weight; sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_AIRTIME_WEIGHT); } sinfo->rx_dropped_misc = sta->rx_stats.dropped; if (sta->pcpu_rx_stats) { for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats *cpurxs; cpurxs = per_cpu_ptr(sta->pcpu_rx_stats, cpu); sinfo->rx_dropped_misc += cpurxs->dropped; } } if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION && !(sdata->vif.driver_flags & IEEE80211_VIF_BEACON_FILTER)) { sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_BEACON_RX) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_BEACON_SIGNAL_AVG); sinfo->rx_beacon_signal_avg = ieee80211_ave_rssi(&sdata->vif); } if (ieee80211_hw_check(&sta->local->hw, SIGNAL_DBM) || ieee80211_hw_check(&sta->local->hw, SIGNAL_UNSPEC)) { if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL))) { sinfo->signal = (s8)last_rxstats->last_signal; sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL); } if (!sta->pcpu_rx_stats && !(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL_AVG))) { sinfo->signal_avg = -ewma_signal_read(&sta->rx_stats_avg.signal); sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_SIGNAL_AVG); } } /* for the average - if pcpu_rx_stats isn't set - rxstats must point to * the sta->rx_stats struct, so the check here is fine with and without * pcpu statistics */ if (last_rxstats->chains && !(sinfo->filled & (BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_CHAIN_SIGNAL) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_CHAIN_SIGNAL_AVG)))) { sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_CHAIN_SIGNAL); if (!sta->pcpu_rx_stats) sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_CHAIN_SIGNAL_AVG); sinfo->chains = last_rxstats->chains; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sinfo->chain_signal); i++) { sinfo->chain_signal[i] = last_rxstats->chain_signal_last[i]; sinfo->chain_signal_avg[i] = -ewma_signal_read(&sta->rx_stats_avg.chain_signal[i]); } } if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE))) { sta_set_rate_info_tx(sta, &sta->tx_stats.last_rate, &sinfo->txrate); sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_TX_BITRATE); } if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BITRATE))) { if (sta_set_rate_info_rx(sta, &sinfo->rxrate) == 0) sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_RX_BITRATE); } if (tidstats && !cfg80211_sinfo_alloc_tid_stats(sinfo, GFP_KERNEL)) { for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS + 1; i++) sta_set_tidstats(sta, &sinfo->pertid[i], i); } if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) { #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_LLID) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_PLID) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_PLINK_STATE) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_LOCAL_PM) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_PEER_PM) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_NONPEER_PM) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_CONNECTED_TO_GATE) | BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_CONNECTED_TO_AS); sinfo->llid = sta->mesh->llid; sinfo->plid = sta->mesh->plid; sinfo->plink_state = sta->mesh->plink_state; if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TOFFSET_KNOWN)) { sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_T_OFFSET); sinfo->t_offset = sta->mesh->t_offset; } sinfo->local_pm = sta->mesh->local_pm; sinfo->peer_pm = sta->mesh->peer_pm; sinfo->nonpeer_pm = sta->mesh->nonpeer_pm; sinfo->connected_to_gate = sta->mesh->connected_to_gate; sinfo->connected_to_as = sta->mesh->connected_to_as; #endif } sinfo->bss_param.flags = 0; if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_cts_prot) sinfo->bss_param.flags |= BSS_PARAM_FLAGS_CTS_PROT; if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_preamble) sinfo->bss_param.flags |= BSS_PARAM_FLAGS_SHORT_PREAMBLE; if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.use_short_slot) sinfo->bss_param.flags |= BSS_PARAM_FLAGS_SHORT_SLOT_TIME; sinfo->bss_param.dtim_period = sdata->vif.bss_conf.dtim_period; sinfo->bss_param.beacon_interval = sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int; sinfo->sta_flags.set = 0; sinfo->sta_flags.mask = BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED) | BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_SHORT_PREAMBLE) | BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_WME) | BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_MFP) | BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHENTICATED) | BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_ASSOCIATED) | BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER); if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTHORIZED)) sinfo->sta_flags.set |= BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED); if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_SHORT_PREAMBLE)) sinfo->sta_flags.set |= BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_SHORT_PREAMBLE); if (sta->sta.wme) sinfo->sta_flags.set |= BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_WME); if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_MFP)) sinfo->sta_flags.set |= BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_MFP); if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_AUTH)) sinfo->sta_flags.set |= BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHENTICATED); if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_ASSOC)) sinfo->sta_flags.set |= BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_ASSOCIATED); if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER)) sinfo->sta_flags.set |= BIT(NL80211_STA_FLAG_TDLS_PEER); thr = sta_get_expected_throughput(sta); if (thr != 0) { sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_EXPECTED_THROUGHPUT); sinfo->expected_throughput = thr; } if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_ACK_SIGNAL)) && sta->status_stats.ack_signal_filled) { sinfo->ack_signal = sta->status_stats.last_ack_signal; sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_ACK_SIGNAL); } if (!(sinfo->filled & BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_ACK_SIGNAL_AVG)) && sta->status_stats.ack_signal_filled) { sinfo->avg_ack_signal = -(s8)ewma_avg_signal_read( &sta->status_stats.avg_ack_signal); sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_ACK_SIGNAL_AVG); } if (ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif)) { sinfo->filled |= BIT_ULL(NL80211_STA_INFO_AIRTIME_LINK_METRIC); sinfo->airtime_link_metric = airtime_link_metric_get(local, sta); } } u32 sta_get_expected_throughput(struct sta_info *sta) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = sta->sdata; struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct rate_control_ref *ref = NULL; u32 thr = 0; if (test_sta_flag(sta, WLAN_STA_RATE_CONTROL)) ref = local->rate_ctrl; /* check if the driver has a SW RC implementation */ if (ref && ref->ops->get_expected_throughput) thr = ref->ops->get_expected_throughput(sta->rate_ctrl_priv); else thr = drv_get_expected_throughput(local, sta); return thr; } unsigned long ieee80211_sta_last_active(struct sta_info *sta) { struct ieee80211_sta_rx_stats *stats = sta_get_last_rx_stats(sta); if (!sta->status_stats.last_ack || time_after(stats->last_rx, sta->status_stats.last_ack)) return stats->last_rx; return sta->status_stats.last_ack; } static void sta_update_codel_params(struct sta_info *sta, u32 thr) { if (!sta->sdata->local->ops->wake_tx_queue) return; if (thr && thr < STA_SLOW_THRESHOLD * sta->local->num_sta) { sta->cparams.target = MS2TIME(50); sta->cparams.interval = MS2TIME(300); sta->cparams.ecn = false; } else { sta->cparams.target = MS2TIME(20); sta->cparams.interval = MS2TIME(100); sta->cparams.ecn = true; } } void ieee80211_sta_set_expected_throughput(struct ieee80211_sta *pubsta, u32 thr) { struct sta_info *sta = container_of(pubsta, struct sta_info, sta); sta_update_codel_params(sta, thr); }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __IEEE802154_CORE_H #define __IEEE802154_CORE_H #include <net/cfg802154.h> struct cfg802154_registered_device { const struct cfg802154_ops *ops; struct list_head list; /* wpan_phy index, internal only */ int wpan_phy_idx; /* also protected by devlist_mtx */ int opencount; wait_queue_head_t dev_wait; /* protected by RTNL only */ int num_running_ifaces; /* associated wpan interfaces, protected by rtnl or RCU */ struct list_head wpan_dev_list; int devlist_generation, wpan_dev_id; /* must be last because of the way we do wpan_phy_priv(), * and it should at least be aligned to NETDEV_ALIGN */ struct wpan_phy wpan_phy __aligned(NETDEV_ALIGN); }; static inline struct cfg802154_registered_device * wpan_phy_to_rdev(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy) { BUG_ON(!wpan_phy); return container_of(wpan_phy, struct cfg802154_registered_device, wpan_phy); } extern struct list_head cfg802154_rdev_list; extern int cfg802154_rdev_list_generation; int cfg802154_switch_netns(struct cfg802154_registered_device *rdev, struct net *net); /* free object */ void cfg802154_dev_free(struct cfg802154_registered_device *rdev); struct cfg802154_registered_device * cfg802154_rdev_by_wpan_phy_idx(int wpan_phy_idx); struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy_idx_to_wpan_phy(int wpan_phy_idx); #endif /* __IEEE802154_CORE_H */
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1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * NETLINK Generic Netlink Family * * Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim * Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> * Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> static DEFINE_MUTEX(genl_mutex); /* serialization of message processing */ static DECLARE_RWSEM(cb_lock); atomic_t genl_sk_destructing_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0); DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(genl_sk_destructing_waitq); void genl_lock(void) { mutex_lock(&genl_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_lock); void genl_unlock(void) { mutex_unlock(&genl_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unlock); static void genl_lock_all(void) { down_write(&cb_lock); genl_lock(); } static void genl_unlock_all(void) { genl_unlock(); up_write(&cb_lock); } static DEFINE_IDR(genl_fam_idr); /* * Bitmap of multicast groups that are currently in use. * * To avoid an allocation at boot of just one unsigned long, * declare it global instead. * Bit 0 is marked as already used since group 0 is invalid. * Bit 1 is marked as already used since the drop-monitor code * abuses the API and thinks it can statically use group 1. * That group will typically conflict with other groups that * any proper users use. * Bit 16 is marked as used since it's used for generic netlink * and the code no longer marks pre-reserved IDs as used. * Bit 17 is marked as already used since the VFS quota code * also abused this API and relied on family == group ID, we * cater to that by giving it a static family and group ID. * Bit 18 is marked as already used since the PMCRAID driver * did the same thing as the VFS quota code (maybe copied?) */ static unsigned long mc_group_start = 0x3 | BIT(GENL_ID_CTRL) | BIT(GENL_ID_VFS_DQUOT) | BIT(GENL_ID_PMCRAID); static unsigned long *mc_groups = &mc_group_start; static unsigned long mc_groups_longs = 1; static int genl_ctrl_event(int event, const struct genl_family *family, const struct genl_multicast_group *grp, int grp_id); static const struct genl_family *genl_family_find_byid(unsigned int id) { return idr_find(&genl_fam_idr, id); } static const struct genl_family *genl_family_find_byname(char *name) { const struct genl_family *family; unsigned int id; idr_for_each_entry(&genl_fam_idr, family, id) if (strcmp(family->name, name) == 0) return family; return NULL; } static int genl_get_cmd_cnt(const struct genl_family *family) { return family->n_ops + family->n_small_ops; } static void genl_op_from_full(const struct genl_family *family, unsigned int i, struct genl_ops *op) { *op = family->ops[i]; if (!op->maxattr) op->maxattr = family->maxattr; if (!op->policy) op->policy = family->policy; } static int genl_get_cmd_full(u32 cmd, const struct genl_family *family, struct genl_ops *op) { int i; for (i = 0; i < family->n_ops; i++) if (family->ops[i].cmd == cmd) { genl_op_from_full(family, i, op); return 0; } return -ENOENT; } static void genl_op_from_small(const struct genl_family *family, unsigned int i, struct genl_ops *op) { memset(op, 0, sizeof(*op)); op->doit = family->small_ops[i].doit; op->dumpit = family->small_ops[i].dumpit; op->cmd = family->small_ops[i].cmd; op->internal_flags = family->small_ops[i].internal_flags; op->flags = family->small_ops[i].flags; op->validate = family->small_ops[i].validate; op->maxattr = family->maxattr; op->policy = family->policy; } static int genl_get_cmd_small(u32 cmd, const struct genl_family *family, struct genl_ops *op) { int i; for (i = 0; i < family->n_small_ops; i++) if (family->small_ops[i].cmd == cmd) { genl_op_from_small(family, i, op); return 0; } return -ENOENT; } static int genl_get_cmd(u32 cmd, const struct genl_family *family, struct genl_ops *op) { if (!genl_get_cmd_full(cmd, family, op)) return 0; return genl_get_cmd_small(cmd, family, op); } static void genl_get_cmd_by_index(unsigned int i, const struct genl_family *family, struct genl_ops *op) { if (i < family->n_ops) genl_op_from_full(family, i, op); else if (i < family->n_ops + family->n_small_ops) genl_op_from_small(family, i - family->n_ops, op); else WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } static int genl_allocate_reserve_groups(int n_groups, int *first_id) { unsigned long *new_groups; int start = 0; int i; int id; bool fits; do { if (start == 0) id = find_first_zero_bit(mc_groups, mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG); else id = find_next_zero_bit(mc_groups, mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG, start); fits = true; for (i = id; i < min_t(int, id + n_groups, mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG); i++) { if (test_bit(i, mc_groups)) { start = i; fits = false; break; } } if (id + n_groups > mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG) { unsigned long new_longs = mc_groups_longs + BITS_TO_LONGS(n_groups); size_t nlen = new_longs * sizeof(unsigned long); if (mc_groups == &mc_group_start) { new_groups = kzalloc(nlen, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_groups) return -ENOMEM; mc_groups = new_groups; *mc_groups = mc_group_start; } else { new_groups = krealloc(mc_groups, nlen, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_groups) return -ENOMEM; mc_groups = new_groups; for (i = 0; i < BITS_TO_LONGS(n_groups); i++) mc_groups[mc_groups_longs + i] = 0; } mc_groups_longs = new_longs; } } while (!fits); for (i = id; i < id + n_groups; i++) set_bit(i, mc_groups); *first_id = id; return 0; } static struct genl_family genl_ctrl; static int genl_validate_assign_mc_groups(struct genl_family *family) { int first_id; int n_groups = family->n_mcgrps; int err = 0, i; bool groups_allocated = false; if (!n_groups) return 0; for (i = 0; i < n_groups; i++) { const struct genl_multicast_group *grp = &family->mcgrps[i]; if (WARN_ON(grp->name[0] == '\0')) return -EINVAL; if (WARN_ON(memchr(grp->name, '\0', GENL_NAMSIZ) == NULL)) return -EINVAL; } /* special-case our own group and hacks */ if (family == &genl_ctrl) { first_id = GENL_ID_CTRL; BUG_ON(n_groups != 1); } else if (strcmp(family->name, "NET_DM") == 0) { first_id = 1; BUG_ON(n_groups != 1); } else if (family->id == GENL_ID_VFS_DQUOT) { first_id = GENL_ID_VFS_DQUOT; BUG_ON(n_groups != 1); } else if (family->id == GENL_ID_PMCRAID) { first_id = GENL_ID_PMCRAID; BUG_ON(n_groups != 1); } else { groups_allocated = true; err = genl_allocate_reserve_groups(n_groups, &first_id); if (err) return err; } family->mcgrp_offset = first_id; /* if still initializing, can't and don't need to realloc bitmaps */ if (!init_net.genl_sock) return 0; if (family->netnsok) { struct net *net; netlink_table_grab(); rcu_read_lock(); for_each_net_rcu(net) { err = __netlink_change_ngroups(net->genl_sock, mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG); if (err) { /* * No need to roll back, can only fail if * memory allocation fails and then the * number of _possible_ groups has been * increased on some sockets which is ok. */ break; } } rcu_read_unlock(); netlink_table_ungrab(); } else { err = netlink_change_ngroups(init_net.genl_sock, mc_groups_longs * BITS_PER_LONG); } if (groups_allocated && err) { for (i = 0; i < family->n_mcgrps; i++) clear_bit(family->mcgrp_offset + i, mc_groups); } return err; } static void genl_unregister_mc_groups(const struct genl_family *family) { struct net *net; int i; netlink_table_grab(); rcu_read_lock(); for_each_net_rcu(net) { for (i = 0; i < family->n_mcgrps; i++) __netlink_clear_multicast_users( net->genl_sock, family->mcgrp_offset + i); } rcu_read_unlock(); netlink_table_ungrab(); for (i = 0; i < family->n_mcgrps; i++) { int grp_id = family->mcgrp_offset + i; if (grp_id != 1) clear_bit(grp_id, mc_groups); genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELMCAST_GRP, family, &family->mcgrps[i], grp_id); } } static int genl_validate_ops(const struct genl_family *family) { int i, j; if (WARN_ON(family->n_ops && !family->ops) || WARN_ON(family->n_small_ops && !family->small_ops)) return -EINVAL; for (i = 0; i < genl_get_cmd_cnt(family); i++) { struct genl_ops op; genl_get_cmd_by_index(i, family, &op); if (op.dumpit == NULL && op.doit == NULL) return -EINVAL; for (j = i + 1; j < genl_get_cmd_cnt(family); j++) { struct genl_ops op2; genl_get_cmd_by_index(j, family, &op2); if (op.cmd == op2.cmd) return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } /** * genl_register_family - register a generic netlink family * @family: generic netlink family * * Registers the specified family after validating it first. Only one * family may be registered with the same family name or identifier. * * The family's ops, multicast groups and module pointer must already * be assigned. * * Return 0 on success or a negative error code. */ int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family) { int err, i; int start = GENL_START_ALLOC, end = GENL_MAX_ID; err = genl_validate_ops(family); if (err) return err; genl_lock_all(); if (genl_family_find_byname(family->name)) { err = -EEXIST; goto errout_locked; } /* * Sadly, a few cases need to be special-cased * due to them having previously abused the API * and having used their family ID also as their * multicast group ID, so we use reserved IDs * for both to be sure we can do that mapping. */ if (family == &genl_ctrl) { /* and this needs to be special for initial family lookups */ start = end = GENL_ID_CTRL; } else if (strcmp(family->name, "pmcraid") == 0) { start = end = GENL_ID_PMCRAID; } else if (strcmp(family->name, "VFS_DQUOT") == 0) { start = end = GENL_ID_VFS_DQUOT; } family->id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&genl_fam_idr, family, start, end + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (family->id < 0) { err = family->id; goto errout_locked; } err = genl_validate_assign_mc_groups(family); if (err) goto errout_remove; genl_unlock_all(); /* send all events */ genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY, family, NULL, 0); for (i = 0; i < family->n_mcgrps; i++) genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWMCAST_GRP, family, &family->mcgrps[i], family->mcgrp_offset + i); return 0; errout_remove: idr_remove(&genl_fam_idr, family->id); errout_locked: genl_unlock_all(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_register_family); /** * genl_unregister_family - unregister generic netlink family * @family: generic netlink family * * Unregisters the specified family. * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ int genl_unregister_family(const struct genl_family *family) { genl_lock_all(); if (!genl_family_find_byid(family->id)) { genl_unlock_all(); return -ENOENT; } genl_unregister_mc_groups(family); idr_remove(&genl_fam_idr, family->id); up_write(&cb_lock); wait_event(genl_sk_destructing_waitq, atomic_read(&genl_sk_destructing_cnt) == 0); genl_unlock(); genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELFAMILY, family, NULL, 0); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unregister_family); /** * genlmsg_put - Add generic netlink header to netlink message * @skb: socket buffer holding the message * @portid: netlink portid the message is addressed to * @seq: sequence number (usually the one of the sender) * @family: generic netlink family * @flags: netlink message flags * @cmd: generic netlink command * * Returns pointer to user specific header */ void *genlmsg_put(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, const struct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct genlmsghdr *hdr; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, family->id, GENL_HDRLEN + family->hdrsize, flags); if (nlh == NULL) return NULL; hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh); hdr->cmd = cmd; hdr->version = family->version; hdr->reserved = 0; return (char *) hdr + GENL_HDRLEN; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(genlmsg_put); static struct genl_dumpit_info *genl_dumpit_info_alloc(void) { return kmalloc(sizeof(struct genl_dumpit_info), GFP_KERNEL); } static void genl_dumpit_info_free(const struct genl_dumpit_info *info) { kfree(info); } static struct nlattr ** genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse(const struct genl_family *family, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, const struct genl_ops *ops, int hdrlen, enum genl_validate_flags no_strict_flag) { enum netlink_validation validate = ops->validate & no_strict_flag ? NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL : NL_VALIDATE_STRICT; struct nlattr **attrbuf; int err; if (!ops->maxattr) return NULL; attrbuf = kmalloc_array(ops->maxattr + 1, sizeof(struct nlattr *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!attrbuf) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = __nlmsg_parse(nlh, hdrlen, attrbuf, ops->maxattr, ops->policy, validate, extack); if (err) { kfree(attrbuf); return ERR_PTR(err); } return attrbuf; } static void genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_free(struct nlattr **attrbuf) { kfree(attrbuf); } struct genl_start_context { const struct genl_family *family; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; const struct genl_ops *ops; int hdrlen; }; static int genl_start(struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct genl_start_context *ctx = cb->data; const struct genl_ops *ops = ctx->ops; struct genl_dumpit_info *info; struct nlattr **attrs = NULL; int rc = 0; if (ops->validate & GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP) goto no_attrs; if (ctx->nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(ctx->hdrlen)) return -EINVAL; attrs = genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse(ctx->family, ctx->nlh, ctx->extack, ops, ctx->hdrlen, GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP_STRICT); if (IS_ERR(attrs)) return PTR_ERR(attrs); no_attrs: info = genl_dumpit_info_alloc(); if (!info) { genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_free(attrs); return -ENOMEM; } info->family = ctx->family; info->op = *ops; info->attrs = attrs; cb->data = info; if (ops->start) { if (!ctx->family->parallel_ops) genl_lock(); rc = ops->start(cb); if (!ctx->family->parallel_ops) genl_unlock(); } if (rc) { genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_free(info->attrs); genl_dumpit_info_free(info); cb->data = NULL; } return rc; } static int genl_lock_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct genl_ops *ops = &genl_dumpit_info(cb)->op; int rc; genl_lock(); rc = ops->dumpit(skb, cb); genl_unlock(); return rc; } static int genl_lock_done(struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct genl_dumpit_info *info = genl_dumpit_info(cb); const struct genl_ops *ops = &info->op; int rc = 0; if (ops->done) { genl_lock(); rc = ops->done(cb); genl_unlock(); } genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_free(info->attrs); genl_dumpit_info_free(info); return rc; } static int genl_parallel_done(struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct genl_dumpit_info *info = genl_dumpit_info(cb); const struct genl_ops *ops = &info->op; int rc = 0; if (ops->done) rc = ops->done(cb); genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_free(info->attrs); genl_dumpit_info_free(info); return rc; } static int genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit(const struct genl_family *family, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, const struct genl_ops *ops, int hdrlen, struct net *net) { struct genl_start_context ctx; int err; if (!ops->dumpit) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ctx.family = family; ctx.nlh = nlh; ctx.extack = extack; ctx.ops = ops; ctx.hdrlen = hdrlen; if (!family->parallel_ops) { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .module = family->module, .data = &ctx, .start = genl_start, .dump = genl_lock_dumpit, .done = genl_lock_done, }; genl_unlock(); err = __netlink_dump_start(net->genl_sock, skb, nlh, &c); genl_lock(); } else { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .module = family->module, .data = &ctx, .start = genl_start, .dump = ops->dumpit, .done = genl_parallel_done, }; err = __netlink_dump_start(net->genl_sock, skb, nlh, &c); } return err; } static int genl_family_rcv_msg_doit(const struct genl_family *family, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, const struct genl_ops *ops, int hdrlen, struct net *net) { struct nlattr **attrbuf; struct genl_info info; int err; if (!ops->doit) return -EOPNOTSUPP; attrbuf = genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_parse(family, nlh, extack, ops, hdrlen, GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT); if (IS_ERR(attrbuf)) return PTR_ERR(attrbuf); info.snd_seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq; info.snd_portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; info.nlhdr = nlh; info.genlhdr = nlmsg_data(nlh); info.userhdr = nlmsg_data(nlh) + GENL_HDRLEN; info.attrs = attrbuf; info.extack = extack; genl_info_net_set(&info, net); memset(&info.user_ptr, 0, sizeof(info.user_ptr)); if (family->pre_doit) { err = family->pre_doit(ops, skb, &info); if (err) goto out; } err = ops->doit(skb, &info); if (family->post_doit) family->post_doit(ops, skb, &info); out: genl_family_rcv_msg_attrs_free(attrbuf); return err; } static int genl_family_rcv_msg(const struct genl_family *family, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct genlmsghdr *hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh); struct genl_ops op; int hdrlen; /* this family doesn't exist in this netns */ if (!family->netnsok && !net_eq(net, &init_net)) return -ENOENT; hdrlen = GENL_HDRLEN + family->hdrsize; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(hdrlen)) return -EINVAL; if (genl_get_cmd(hdr->cmd, family, &op)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if ((op.flags & GENL_ADMIN_PERM) && !netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if ((op.flags & GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM) && !netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if ((nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) == NLM_F_DUMP) return genl_family_rcv_msg_dumpit(family, skb, nlh, extack, &op, hdrlen, net); else return genl_family_rcv_msg_doit(family, skb, nlh, extack, &op, hdrlen, net); } static int genl_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { const struct genl_family *family; int err; family = genl_family_find_byid(nlh->nlmsg_type); if (family == NULL) return -ENOENT; if (!family->parallel_ops) genl_lock(); err = genl_family_rcv_msg(family, skb, nlh, extack); if (!family->parallel_ops) genl_unlock(); return err; } static void genl_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { down_read(&cb_lock); netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &genl_rcv_msg); up_read(&cb_lock); } /************************************************************************** * Controller **************************************************************************/ static struct genl_family genl_ctrl; static int ctrl_fill_info(const struct genl_family *family, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd) { void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &genl_ctrl, flags, cmd); if (hdr == NULL) return -1; if (nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family->name) || nla_put_u16(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, family->id) || nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_VERSION, family->version) || nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_HDRSIZE, family->hdrsize) || nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MAXATTR, family->maxattr)) goto nla_put_failure; if (genl_get_cmd_cnt(family)) { struct nlattr *nla_ops; int i; nla_ops = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OPS); if (nla_ops == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; for (i = 0; i < genl_get_cmd_cnt(family); i++) { struct nlattr *nest; struct genl_ops op; u32 op_flags; genl_get_cmd_by_index(i, family, &op); op_flags = op.flags; if (op.dumpit) op_flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_DUMP; if (op.doit) op_flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_DO; if (op.policy) op_flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_HASPOL; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, i + 1); if (nest == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_ID, op.cmd) || nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_FLAGS, op_flags)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); } nla_nest_end(skb, nla_ops); } if (family->n_mcgrps) { struct nlattr *nla_grps; int i; nla_grps = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS); if (nla_grps == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; for (i = 0; i < family->n_mcgrps; i++) { struct nlattr *nest; const struct genl_multicast_group *grp; grp = &family->mcgrps[i]; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, i + 1); if (nest == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID, family->mcgrp_offset + i) || nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME, grp->name)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); } nla_nest_end(skb, nla_grps); } genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int ctrl_fill_mcgrp_info(const struct genl_family *family, const struct genl_multicast_group *grp, int grp_id, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd) { void *hdr; struct nlattr *nla_grps; struct nlattr *nest; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &genl_ctrl, flags, cmd); if (hdr == NULL) return -1; if (nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family->name) || nla_put_u16(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, family->id)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_grps = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GROUPS); if (nla_grps == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, 1); if (nest == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_ID, grp_id) || nla_put_string(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MCAST_GRP_NAME, grp->name)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); nla_nest_end(skb, nla_grps); genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int ctrl_dumpfamily(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { int n = 0; struct genl_family *rt; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); int fams_to_skip = cb->args[0]; unsigned int id; idr_for_each_entry(&genl_fam_idr, rt, id) { if (!rt->netnsok && !net_eq(net, &init_net)) continue; if (n++ < fams_to_skip) continue; if (ctrl_fill_info(rt, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, skb, CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY) < 0) { n--; break; } } cb->args[0] = n; return skb->len; } static struct sk_buff *ctrl_build_family_msg(const struct genl_family *family, u32 portid, int seq, u8 cmd) { struct sk_buff *skb; int err; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (skb == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS); err = ctrl_fill_info(family, portid, seq, 0, skb, cmd); if (err < 0) { nlmsg_free(skb); return ERR_PTR(err); } return skb; } static struct sk_buff * ctrl_build_mcgrp_msg(const struct genl_family *family, const struct genl_multicast_group *grp, int grp_id, u32 portid, int seq, u8 cmd) { struct sk_buff *skb; int err; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (skb == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS); err = ctrl_fill_mcgrp_info(family, grp, grp_id, portid, seq, 0, skb, cmd); if (err < 0) { nlmsg_free(skb); return ERR_PTR(err); } return skb; } static const struct nla_policy ctrl_policy_family[] = { [CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = GENL_NAMSIZ - 1 }, }; static int ctrl_getfamily(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct sk_buff *msg; const struct genl_family *res = NULL; int err = -EINVAL; if (info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]) { u16 id = nla_get_u16(info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]); res = genl_family_find_byid(id); err = -ENOENT; } if (info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]) { char *name; name = nla_data(info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]); res = genl_family_find_byname(name); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES if (res == NULL) { genl_unlock(); up_read(&cb_lock); request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-family-%s", PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_GENERIC, name); down_read(&cb_lock); genl_lock(); res = genl_family_find_byname(name); } #endif err = -ENOENT; } if (res == NULL) return err; if (!res->netnsok && !net_eq(genl_info_net(info), &init_net)) { /* family doesn't exist here */ return -ENOENT; } msg = ctrl_build_family_msg(res, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY); if (IS_ERR(msg)) return PTR_ERR(msg); return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); } static int genl_ctrl_event(int event, const struct genl_family *family, const struct genl_multicast_group *grp, int grp_id) { struct sk_buff *msg; /* genl is still initialising */ if (!init_net.genl_sock) return 0; switch (event) { case CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY: case CTRL_CMD_DELFAMILY: WARN_ON(grp); msg = ctrl_build_family_msg(family, 0, 0, event); break; case CTRL_CMD_NEWMCAST_GRP: case CTRL_CMD_DELMCAST_GRP: BUG_ON(!grp); msg = ctrl_build_mcgrp_msg(family, grp, grp_id, 0, 0, event); break; default: return -EINVAL; } if (IS_ERR(msg)) return PTR_ERR(msg); if (!family->netnsok) genlmsg_multicast_netns(&genl_ctrl, &init_net, msg, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); else genlmsg_multicast_allns(&genl_ctrl, msg, 0, 0); return 0; } struct ctrl_dump_policy_ctx { struct netlink_policy_dump_state *state; const struct genl_family *rt; unsigned int opidx; u32 op; u16 fam_id; u8 policies:1, single_op:1; }; static const struct nla_policy ctrl_policy_policy[] = { [CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = GENL_NAMSIZ - 1 }, [CTRL_ATTR_OP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int ctrl_dumppolicy_start(struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct genl_dumpit_info *info = genl_dumpit_info(cb); struct ctrl_dump_policy_ctx *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs; const struct genl_family *rt; struct genl_ops op; int err, i; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*ctx) > sizeof(cb->ctx)); if (!tb[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID] && !tb[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]) return -EINVAL; if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]) { ctx->fam_id = nla_get_u16(tb[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]); } else { rt = genl_family_find_byname( nla_data(tb[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME])); if (!rt) return -ENOENT; ctx->fam_id = rt->id; } rt = genl_family_find_byid(ctx->fam_id); if (!rt) return -ENOENT; ctx->rt = rt; if (tb[CTRL_ATTR_OP]) { ctx->single_op = true; ctx->op = nla_get_u32(tb[CTRL_ATTR_OP]); err = genl_get_cmd(ctx->op, rt, &op); if (err) { NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(cb->extack, tb[CTRL_ATTR_OP]); return err; } if (!op.policy) return -ENODATA; return netlink_policy_dump_add_policy(&ctx->state, op.policy, op.maxattr); } for (i = 0; i < genl_get_cmd_cnt(rt); i++) { genl_get_cmd_by_index(i, rt, &op); if (op.policy) { err = netlink_policy_dump_add_policy(&ctx->state, op.policy, op.maxattr); if (err) goto err_free_state; } } if (!ctx->state) return -ENODATA; return 0; err_free_state: netlink_policy_dump_free(ctx->state); return err; } static void *ctrl_dumppolicy_prep(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct ctrl_dump_policy_ctx *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, &genl_ctrl, NLM_F_MULTI, CTRL_CMD_GETPOLICY); if (!hdr) return NULL; if (nla_put_u16(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, ctx->fam_id)) return NULL; return hdr; } static int ctrl_dumppolicy_put_op(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct genl_ops *op) { struct ctrl_dump_policy_ctx *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; struct nlattr *nest_pol, *nest_op; void *hdr; int idx; /* skip if we have nothing to show */ if (!op->policy) return 0; if (!op->doit && (!op->dumpit || op->validate & GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP)) return 0; hdr = ctrl_dumppolicy_prep(skb, cb); if (!hdr) return -ENOBUFS; nest_pol = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_POLICY); if (!nest_pol) goto err; nest_op = nla_nest_start(skb, op->cmd); if (!nest_op) goto err; /* for now both do/dump are always the same */ idx = netlink_policy_dump_get_policy_idx(ctx->state, op->policy, op->maxattr); if (op->doit && nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_POLICY_DO, idx)) goto err; if (op->dumpit && !(op->validate & GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP) && nla_put_u32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_POLICY_DUMP, idx)) goto err; nla_nest_end(skb, nest_op); nla_nest_end(skb, nest_pol); genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; err: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -ENOBUFS; } static int ctrl_dumppolicy(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct ctrl_dump_policy_ctx *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; void *hdr; if (!ctx->policies) { while (ctx->opidx < genl_get_cmd_cnt(ctx->rt)) { struct genl_ops op; if (ctx->single_op) { int err; err = genl_get_cmd(ctx->op, ctx->rt, &op); if (WARN_ON(err)) return skb->len; /* break out of the loop after this one */ ctx->opidx = genl_get_cmd_cnt(ctx->rt); } else { genl_get_cmd_by_index(ctx->opidx, ctx->rt, &op); } if (ctrl_dumppolicy_put_op(skb, cb, &op)) return skb->len; ctx->opidx++; } /* completed with the per-op policy index list */ ctx->policies = true; } while (netlink_policy_dump_loop(ctx->state)) { struct nlattr *nest; hdr = ctrl_dumppolicy_prep(skb, cb); if (!hdr) goto nla_put_failure; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_POLICY); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; if (netlink_policy_dump_write(skb, ctx->state)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); } return skb->len; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return skb->len; } static int ctrl_dumppolicy_done(struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct ctrl_dump_policy_ctx *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; netlink_policy_dump_free(ctx->state); return 0; } static const struct genl_ops genl_ctrl_ops[] = { { .cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .policy = ctrl_policy_family, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ctrl_policy_family) - 1, .doit = ctrl_getfamily, .dumpit = ctrl_dumpfamily, }, { .cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETPOLICY, .policy = ctrl_policy_policy, .maxattr = ARRAY_SIZE(ctrl_policy_policy) - 1, .start = ctrl_dumppolicy_start, .dumpit = ctrl_dumppolicy, .done = ctrl_dumppolicy_done, }, }; static const struct genl_multicast_group genl_ctrl_groups[] = { { .name = "notify", }, }; static struct genl_family genl_ctrl __ro_after_init = { .module = THIS_MODULE, .ops = genl_ctrl_ops, .n_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(genl_ctrl_ops), .mcgrps = genl_ctrl_groups, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(genl_ctrl_groups), .id = GENL_ID_CTRL, .name = "nlctrl", .version = 0x2, .netnsok = true, }; static int genl_bind(struct net *net, int group) { const struct genl_family *family; unsigned int id; int ret = 0; genl_lock_all(); idr_for_each_entry(&genl_fam_idr, family, id) { const struct genl_multicast_group *grp; int i; if (family->n_mcgrps == 0) continue; i = group - family->mcgrp_offset; if (i < 0 || i >= family->n_mcgrps) continue; grp = &family->mcgrps[i]; if ((grp->flags & GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM) && !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) ret = -EPERM; if (grp->cap_sys_admin && !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) ret = -EPERM; break; } genl_unlock_all(); return ret; } static int __net_init genl_pernet_init(struct net *net) { struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = { .input = genl_rcv, .flags = NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV, .bind = genl_bind, }; /* we'll bump the group number right afterwards */ net->genl_sock = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_GENERIC, &cfg); if (!net->genl_sock && net_eq(net, &init_net)) panic("GENL: Cannot initialize generic netlink\n"); if (!net->genl_sock) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static void __net_exit genl_pernet_exit(struct net *net) { netlink_kernel_release(net->genl_sock); net->genl_sock = NULL; } static struct pernet_operations genl_pernet_ops = { .init = genl_pernet_init, .exit = genl_pernet_exit, }; static int __init genl_init(void) { int err; err = genl_register_family(&genl_ctrl); if (err < 0) goto problem; err = register_pernet_subsys(&genl_pernet_ops); if (err) goto problem; return 0; problem: panic("GENL: Cannot register controller: %d\n", err); } core_initcall(genl_init); static int genlmsg_mcast(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, unsigned long group) { struct sk_buff *tmp; struct net *net, *prev = NULL; bool delivered = false; int err; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_net_rcu(net) { if (prev) { tmp = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!tmp) { err = -ENOMEM; goto error; } err = nlmsg_multicast(prev->genl_sock, tmp, portid, group, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!err) delivered = true; else if (err != -ESRCH) goto error; } prev = net; } err = nlmsg_multicast(prev->genl_sock, skb, portid, group, GFP_ATOMIC); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!err) delivered = true; else if (err != -ESRCH) return err; return delivered ? 0 : -ESRCH; error: rcu_read_unlock(); kfree_skb(skb); return err; } int genlmsg_multicast_allns(const struct genl_family *family, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, unsigned int group) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group >= family->n_mcgrps)) return -EINVAL; group = family->mcgrp_offset + group; return genlmsg_mcast(skb, portid, group); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(genlmsg_multicast_allns); void genl_notify(const struct genl_family *family, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info, u32 group, gfp_t flags) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct sock *sk = net->genl_sock; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group >= family->n_mcgrps)) return; group = family->mcgrp_offset + group; nlmsg_notify(sk, skb, info->snd_portid, group, nlmsg_report(info->nlhdr), flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_notify);
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INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP). * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk> * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net> * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de> * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu> * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi> * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com> * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no> * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net> */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> static bool tcp_in_window(u32 seq, u32 end_seq, u32 s_win, u32 e_win) { if (seq == s_win) return true; if (after(end_seq, s_win) && before(seq, e_win)) return true; return seq == e_win && seq == end_seq; } static enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_check_oow_rate_limit(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, const struct sk_buff *skb, int mib_idx) { struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw); if (!tcp_oow_rate_limited(twsk_net(tw), skb, mib_idx, &tcptw->tw_last_oow_ack_time)) { /* Send ACK. Note, we do not put the bucket, * it will be released by caller. */ return TCP_TW_ACK; } /* We are rate-limiting, so just release the tw sock and drop skb. */ inet_twsk_put(tw); return TCP_TW_SUCCESS; } /* * * Main purpose of TIME-WAIT state is to close connection gracefully, * when one of ends sits in LAST-ACK or CLOSING retransmitting FIN * (and, probably, tail of data) and one or more our ACKs are lost. * * What is TIME-WAIT timeout? It is associated with maximal packet * lifetime in the internet, which results in wrong conclusion, that * it is set to catch "old duplicate segments" wandering out of their path. * It is not quite correct. This timeout is calculated so that it exceeds * maximal retransmission timeout enough to allow to lose one (or more) * segments sent by peer and our ACKs. This time may be calculated from RTO. * * When TIME-WAIT socket receives RST, it means that another end * finally closed and we are allowed to kill TIME-WAIT too. * * Second purpose of TIME-WAIT is catching old duplicate segments. * Well, certainly it is pure paranoia, but if we load TIME-WAIT * with this semantics, we MUST NOT kill TIME-WAIT state with RSTs. * * If we invented some more clever way to catch duplicates * (f.e. based on PAWS), we could truncate TIME-WAIT to several RTOs. * * The algorithm below is based on FORMAL INTERPRETATION of RFCs. * When you compare it to RFCs, please, read section SEGMENT ARRIVES * from the very beginning. * * NOTE. With recycling (and later with fin-wait-2) TW bucket * is _not_ stateless. It means, that strictly speaking we must * spinlock it. I do not want! Well, probability of misbehaviour * is ridiculously low and, seems, we could use some mb() tricks * to avoid misread sequence numbers, states etc. --ANK * * We don't need to initialize tmp_out.sack_ok as we don't use the results */ enum tcp_tw_status tcp_timewait_state_process(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcphdr *th) { struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt; struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw); bool paws_reject = false; tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0; if (th->doff > (sizeof(*th) >> 2) && tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp) { tcp_parse_options(twsk_net(tw), skb, &tmp_opt, 0, NULL); if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) { if (tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr) tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr -= tcptw->tw_ts_offset; tmp_opt.ts_recent = tcptw->tw_ts_recent; tmp_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp; paws_reject = tcp_paws_reject(&tmp_opt, th->rst); } } if (tw->tw_substate == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) { /* Just repeat all the checks of tcp_rcv_state_process() */ /* Out of window, send ACK */ if (paws_reject || !tcp_in_window(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt + tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd)) return tcp_timewait_check_oow_rate_limit( tw, skb, LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDFINWAIT2); if (th->rst) goto kill; if (th->syn && !before(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt)) return TCP_TW_RST; /* Dup ACK? */ if (!th->ack || !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt) || TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq) { inet_twsk_put(tw); return TCP_TW_SUCCESS; } /* New data or FIN. If new data arrive after half-duplex close, * reset. */ if (!th->fin || TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq != tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt + 1) return TCP_TW_RST; /* FIN arrived, enter true time-wait state. */ tw->tw_substate = TCP_TIME_WAIT; tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) { tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = ktime_get_seconds(); tcptw->tw_ts_recent = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval; } inet_twsk_reschedule(tw, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN); return TCP_TW_ACK; } /* * Now real TIME-WAIT state. * * RFC 1122: * "When a connection is [...] on TIME-WAIT state [...] * [a TCP] MAY accept a new SYN from the remote TCP to * reopen the connection directly, if it: * * (1) assigns its initial sequence number for the new * connection to be larger than the largest sequence * number it used on the previous connection incarnation, * and * * (2) returns to TIME-WAIT state if the SYN turns out * to be an old duplicate". */ if (!paws_reject && (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt && (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq || th->rst))) { /* In window segment, it may be only reset or bare ack. */ if (th->rst) { /* This is TIME_WAIT assassination, in two flavors. * Oh well... nobody has a sufficient solution to this * protocol bug yet. */ if (!READ_ONCE(twsk_net(tw)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rfc1337)) { kill: inet_twsk_deschedule_put(tw); return TCP_TW_SUCCESS; } } else { inet_twsk_reschedule(tw, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN); } if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) { tcptw->tw_ts_recent = tmp_opt.rcv_tsval; tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = ktime_get_seconds(); } inet_twsk_put(tw); return TCP_TW_SUCCESS; } /* Out of window segment. All the segments are ACKed immediately. The only exception is new SYN. We accept it, if it is not old duplicate and we are not in danger to be killed by delayed old duplicates. RFC check is that it has newer sequence number works at rates <40Mbit/sec. However, if paws works, it is reliable AND even more, we even may relax silly seq space cutoff. RED-PEN: we violate main RFC requirement, if this SYN will appear old duplicate (i.e. we receive RST in reply to SYN-ACK), we must return socket to time-wait state. It is not good, but not fatal yet. */ if (th->syn && !th->rst && !th->ack && !paws_reject && (after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt) || (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && (s32)(tcptw->tw_ts_recent - tmp_opt.rcv_tsval) < 0))) { u32 isn = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2; if (isn == 0) isn++; TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_tw_isn = isn; return TCP_TW_SYN; } if (paws_reject) __NET_INC_STATS(twsk_net(tw), LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED); if (!th->rst) { /* In this case we must reset the TIMEWAIT timer. * * If it is ACKless SYN it may be both old duplicate * and new good SYN with random sequence number <rcv_nxt. * Do not reschedule in the last case. */ if (paws_reject || th->ack) inet_twsk_reschedule(tw, TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN); return tcp_timewait_check_oow_rate_limit( tw, skb, LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDTIMEWAIT); } inet_twsk_put(tw); return TCP_TW_SUCCESS; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_timewait_state_process); /* * Move a socket to time-wait or dead fin-wait-2 state. */ void tcp_time_wait(struct sock *sk, int state, int timeo) { const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct inet_timewait_sock *tw; struct inet_timewait_death_row *tcp_death_row = &sock_net(sk)->ipv4.tcp_death_row; tw = inet_twsk_alloc(sk, tcp_death_row, state); if (tw) { struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw); const int rto = (icsk->icsk_rto << 2) - (icsk->icsk_rto >> 1); struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); tw->tw_transparent = inet->transparent; tw->tw_mark = sk->sk_mark; tw->tw_priority = sk->sk_priority; tw->tw_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale; tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt = tp->rcv_nxt; tcptw->tw_snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt; tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd = tcp_receive_window(tp); tcptw->tw_ts_recent = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent; tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp; tcptw->tw_ts_offset = tp->tsoffset; tcptw->tw_last_oow_ack_time = 0; tcptw->tw_tx_delay = tp->tcp_tx_delay; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (tw->tw_family == PF_INET6) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); tw->tw_v6_daddr = sk->sk_v6_daddr; tw->tw_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr; tw->tw_tclass = np->tclass; tw->tw_flowlabel = be32_to_cpu(np->flow_label & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK); tw->tw_txhash = sk->sk_txhash; tw->tw_ipv6only = sk->sk_ipv6only; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG /* * The timewait bucket does not have the key DB from the * sock structure. We just make a quick copy of the * md5 key being used (if indeed we are using one) * so the timewait ack generating code has the key. */ do { tcptw->tw_md5_key = NULL; if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_md5_needed)) { struct tcp_md5sig_key *key; key = tp->af_specific->md5_lookup(sk, sk); if (key) { tcptw->tw_md5_key = kmemdup(key, sizeof(*key), GFP_ATOMIC); BUG_ON(tcptw->tw_md5_key && !tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool()); } } } while (0); #endif /* Get the TIME_WAIT timeout firing. */ if (timeo < rto) timeo = rto; if (state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) timeo = TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN; /* tw_timer is pinned, so we need to make sure BH are disabled * in following section, otherwise timer handler could run before * we complete the initialization. */ local_bh_disable(); inet_twsk_schedule(tw, timeo); /* Linkage updates. * Note that access to tw after this point is illegal. */ inet_twsk_hashdance(tw, sk, &tcp_hashinfo); local_bh_enable(); } else { /* Sorry, if we're out of memory, just CLOSE this * socket up. We've got bigger problems than * non-graceful socket closings. */ NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPTIMEWAITOVERFLOW); } tcp_update_metrics(sk); tcp_done(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_time_wait); void tcp_twsk_destructor(struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_md5_needed)) { struct tcp_timewait_sock *twsk = tcp_twsk(sk); if (twsk->tw_md5_key) kfree_rcu(twsk->tw_md5_key, rcu); } #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_destructor); /* Warning : This function is called without sk_listener being locked. * Be sure to read socket fields once, as their value could change under us. */ void tcp_openreq_init_rwin(struct request_sock *req, const struct sock *sk_listener, const struct dst_entry *dst) { struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk_listener); int full_space = tcp_full_space(sk_listener); u32 window_clamp; __u8 rcv_wscale; u32 rcv_wnd; int mss; mss = tcp_mss_clamp(tp, dst_metric_advmss(dst)); window_clamp = READ_ONCE(tp->window_clamp); /* Set this up on the first call only */ req->rsk_window_clamp = window_clamp ? : dst_metric(dst, RTAX_WINDOW); /* limit the window selection if the user enforce a smaller rx buffer */ if (sk_listener->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK && (req->rsk_window_clamp > full_space || req->rsk_window_clamp == 0)) req->rsk_window_clamp = full_space; rcv_wnd = tcp_rwnd_init_bpf((struct sock *)req); if (rcv_wnd == 0) rcv_wnd = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_INITRWND); else if (full_space < rcv_wnd * mss) full_space = rcv_wnd * mss; /* tcp_full_space because it is guaranteed to be the first packet */ tcp_select_initial_window(sk_listener, full_space, mss - (ireq->tstamp_ok ? TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED : 0), &req->rsk_rcv_wnd, &req->rsk_window_clamp, ireq->wscale_ok, &rcv_wscale, rcv_wnd); ireq->rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_openreq_init_rwin); static void tcp_ecn_openreq_child(struct tcp_sock *tp, const struct request_sock *req) { tp->ecn_flags = inet_rsk(req)->ecn_ok ? TCP_ECN_OK : 0; } void tcp_ca_openreq_child(struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); u32 ca_key = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_CC_ALGO); bool ca_got_dst = false; if (ca_key != TCP_CA_UNSPEC) { const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca; rcu_read_lock(); ca = tcp_ca_find_key(ca_key); if (likely(ca && bpf_try_module_get(ca, ca->owner))) { icsk->icsk_ca_dst_locked = tcp_ca_dst_locked(dst); icsk->icsk_ca_ops = ca; ca_got_dst = true; } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* If no valid choice made yet, assign current system default ca. */ if (!ca_got_dst && (!icsk->icsk_ca_setsockopt || !bpf_try_module_get(icsk->icsk_ca_ops, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->owner))) tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk); tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_ca_openreq_child); static void smc_check_reset_syn_req(struct tcp_sock *oldtp, struct request_sock *req, struct tcp_sock *newtp) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC) struct inet_request_sock *ireq; if (static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_have_smc)) { ireq = inet_rsk(req); if (oldtp->syn_smc && !ireq->smc_ok) newtp->syn_smc = 0; } #endif } /* This is not only more efficient than what we used to do, it eliminates * a lot of code duplication between IPv4/IPv6 SYN recv processing. -DaveM * * Actually, we could lots of memory writes here. tp of listening * socket contains all necessary default parameters. */ struct sock *tcp_create_openreq_child(const struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sock *newsk = inet_csk_clone_lock(sk, req, GFP_ATOMIC); const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); struct tcp_request_sock *treq = tcp_rsk(req); struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk; struct tcp_sock *oldtp, *newtp; u32 seq; if (!newsk) return NULL; newicsk = inet_csk(newsk); newtp = tcp_sk(newsk); oldtp = tcp_sk(sk); smc_check_reset_syn_req(oldtp, req, newtp); /* Now setup tcp_sock */ newtp->pred_flags = 0; seq = treq->rcv_isn + 1; newtp->rcv_wup = seq; WRITE_ONCE(newtp->copied_seq, seq); WRITE_ONCE(newtp->rcv_nxt, seq); newtp->segs_in = 1; seq = treq->snt_isn + 1; newtp->snd_sml = newtp->snd_una = seq; WRITE_ONCE(newtp->snd_nxt, seq); newtp->snd_up = seq; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newtp->tsq_node); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&newtp->tsorted_sent_queue); tcp_init_wl(newtp, treq->rcv_isn); minmax_reset(&newtp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U); newicsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime = tcp_jiffies32; newtp->lsndtime = tcp_jiffies32; newsk->sk_txhash = treq->txhash; newtp->total_retrans = req->num_retrans; tcp_init_xmit_timers(newsk); WRITE_ONCE(newtp->write_seq, newtp->pushed_seq = treq->snt_isn + 1); if (sock_flag(newsk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN)) inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(newsk, keepalive_time_when(newtp)); newtp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = ireq->tstamp_ok; newtp->rx_opt.sack_ok = ireq->sack_ok; newtp->window_clamp = req->rsk_window_clamp; newtp->rcv_ssthresh = req->rsk_rcv_wnd; newtp->rcv_wnd = req->rsk_rcv_wnd; newtp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = ireq->wscale_ok; if (newtp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) { newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = ireq->snd_wscale; newtp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = ireq->rcv_wscale; } else { newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = newtp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = 0; newtp->window_clamp = min(newtp->window_clamp, 65535U); } newtp->snd_wnd = ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->window) << newtp->rx_opt.snd_wscale; newtp->max_window = newtp->snd_wnd; if (newtp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok) { newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent = READ_ONCE(req->ts_recent); newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = ktime_get_seconds(); newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr) + TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED; } else { newtp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0; newtp->tcp_header_len = sizeof(struct tcphdr); } if (req->num_timeout) { newtp->undo_marker = treq->snt_isn; newtp->retrans_stamp = div_u64(treq->snt_synack, USEC_PER_SEC / TCP_TS_HZ); } newtp->tsoffset = treq->ts_off; #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG newtp->md5sig_info = NULL; /*XXX*/ if (treq->af_specific->req_md5_lookup(sk, req_to_sk(req))) newtp->tcp_header_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED; #endif if (skb->len >= TCP_MSS_DEFAULT + newtp->tcp_header_len) newicsk->icsk_ack.last_seg_size = skb->len - newtp->tcp_header_len; newtp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = req->mss; tcp_ecn_openreq_child(newtp, req); newtp->fastopen_req = NULL; RCU_INIT_POINTER(newtp->fastopen_rsk, NULL); tcp_bpf_clone(sk, newsk); __TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_PASSIVEOPENS); return newsk; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_create_openreq_child); /* * Process an incoming packet for SYN_RECV sockets represented as a * request_sock. Normally sk is the listener socket but for TFO it * points to the child socket. * * XXX (TFO) - The current impl contains a special check for ack * validation and inside tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(). Can we do better? * * We don't need to initialize tmp_opt.sack_ok as we don't use the results * * Note: If @fastopen is true, this can be called from process context. * Otherwise, this is from BH context. */ struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct request_sock *req, bool fastopen, bool *req_stolen) { struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt; struct sock *child; const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); __be32 flg = tcp_flag_word(th) & (TCP_FLAG_RST|TCP_FLAG_SYN|TCP_FLAG_ACK); bool paws_reject = false; bool own_req; tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0; if (th->doff > (sizeof(struct tcphdr)>>2)) { tcp_parse_options(sock_net(sk), skb, &tmp_opt, 0, NULL); if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp) { tmp_opt.ts_recent = READ_ONCE(req->ts_recent); if (tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr) tmp_opt.rcv_tsecr -= tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off; /* We do not store true stamp, but it is not required, * it can be estimated (approximately) * from another data. */ tmp_opt.ts_recent_stamp = ktime_get_seconds() - reqsk_timeout(req, TCP_RTO_MAX) / HZ; paws_reject = tcp_paws_reject(&tmp_opt, th->rst); } } /* Check for pure retransmitted SYN. */ if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn && flg == TCP_FLAG_SYN && !paws_reject) { /* * RFC793 draws (Incorrectly! It was fixed in RFC1122) * this case on figure 6 and figure 8, but formal * protocol description says NOTHING. * To be more exact, it says that we should send ACK, * because this segment (at least, if it has no data) * is out of window. * * CONCLUSION: RFC793 (even with RFC1122) DOES NOT * describe SYN-RECV state. All the description * is wrong, we cannot believe to it and should * rely only on common sense and implementation * experience. * * Enforce "SYN-ACK" according to figure 8, figure 6 * of RFC793, fixed by RFC1122. * * Note that even if there is new data in the SYN packet * they will be thrown away too. * * Reset timer after retransmitting SYNACK, similar to * the idea of fast retransmit in recovery. */ if (!tcp_oow_rate_limited(sock_net(sk), skb, LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDSYNRECV, &tcp_rsk(req)->last_oow_ack_time) && !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk, req)) { unsigned long expires = jiffies; expires += reqsk_timeout(req, TCP_RTO_MAX); if (!fastopen) mod_timer_pending(&req->rsk_timer, expires); else req->rsk_timer.expires = expires; } return NULL; } /* Further reproduces section "SEGMENT ARRIVES" for state SYN-RECEIVED of RFC793. It is broken, however, it does not work only when SYNs are crossed. You would think that SYN crossing is impossible here, since we should have a SYN_SENT socket (from connect()) on our end, but this is not true if the crossed SYNs were sent to both ends by a malicious third party. We must defend against this, and to do that we first verify the ACK (as per RFC793, page 36) and reset if it is invalid. Is this a true full defense? To convince ourselves, let us consider a way in which the ACK test can still pass in this 'malicious crossed SYNs' case. Malicious sender sends identical SYNs (and thus identical sequence numbers) to both A and B: A: gets SYN, seq=7 B: gets SYN, seq=7 By our good fortune, both A and B select the same initial send sequence number of seven :-) A: sends SYN|ACK, seq=7, ack_seq=8 B: sends SYN|ACK, seq=7, ack_seq=8 So we are now A eating this SYN|ACK, ACK test passes. So does sequence test, SYN is truncated, and thus we consider it a bare ACK. If icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept, we silently drop this bare ACK. Otherwise, we create an established connection. Both ends (listening sockets) accept the new incoming connection and try to talk to each other. 8-) Note: This case is both harmless, and rare. Possibility is about the same as us discovering intelligent life on another plant tomorrow. But generally, we should (RFC lies!) to accept ACK from SYNACK both here and in tcp_rcv_state_process(). tcp_rcv_state_process() does not, hence, we do not too. Note that the case is absolutely generic: we cannot optimize anything here without violating protocol. All the checks must be made before attempt to create socket. */ /* RFC793 page 36: "If the connection is in any non-synchronized state ... * and the incoming segment acknowledges something not yet * sent (the segment carries an unacceptable ACK) ... * a reset is sent." * * Invalid ACK: reset will be sent by listening socket. * Note that the ACK validity check for a Fast Open socket is done * elsewhere and is checked directly against the child socket rather * than req because user data may have been sent out. */ if ((flg & TCP_FLAG_ACK) && !fastopen && (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1)) return sk; /* Also, it would be not so bad idea to check rcv_tsecr, which * is essentially ACK extension and too early or too late values * should cause reset in unsynchronized states. */ /* RFC793: "first check sequence number". */ if (paws_reject || !tcp_in_window(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt + req->rsk_rcv_wnd)) { /* Out of window: send ACK and drop. */ if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_RST) && !tcp_oow_rate_limited(sock_net(sk), skb, LINUX_MIB_TCPACKSKIPPEDSYNRECV, &tcp_rsk(req)->last_oow_ack_time)) req->rsk_ops->send_ack(sk, skb, req); if (paws_reject) NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_PAWSESTABREJECTED); return NULL; } /* In sequence, PAWS is OK. */ /* TODO: We probably should defer ts_recent change once * we take ownership of @req. */ if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && !after(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_nxt)) WRITE_ONCE(req->ts_recent, tmp_opt.rcv_tsval); if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn) { /* Truncate SYN, it is out of window starting at tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1. */ flg &= ~TCP_FLAG_SYN; } /* RFC793: "second check the RST bit" and * "fourth, check the SYN bit" */ if (flg & (TCP_FLAG_RST|TCP_FLAG_SYN)) { TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS); goto embryonic_reset; } /* ACK sequence verified above, just make sure ACK is * set. If ACK not set, just silently drop the packet. * * XXX (TFO) - if we ever allow "data after SYN", the * following check needs to be removed. */ if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_ACK)) return NULL; /* For Fast Open no more processing is needed (sk is the * child socket). */ if (fastopen) return sk; /* While TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT is active, drop bare ACK. */ if (req->num_timeout < inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept && TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq == tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1) { inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1; __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPDEFERACCEPTDROP); return NULL; } /* OK, ACK is valid, create big socket and * feed this segment to it. It will repeat all * the tests. THIS SEGMENT MUST MOVE SOCKET TO * ESTABLISHED STATE. If it will be dropped after * socket is created, wait for troubles. */ child = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, NULL, req, &own_req); if (!child) goto listen_overflow; if (own_req && rsk_drop_req(req)) { reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(req->rsk_listener)->icsk_accept_queue, req); inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(req->rsk_listener, req); return child; } sock_rps_save_rxhash(child, skb); tcp_synack_rtt_meas(child, req); *req_stolen = !own_req; return inet_csk_complete_hashdance(sk, child, req, own_req); listen_overflow: if (sk != req->rsk_listener) __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQFAILURE); if (!READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow)) { inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1; return NULL; } embryonic_reset: if (!(flg & TCP_FLAG_RST)) { /* Received a bad SYN pkt - for TFO We try not to reset * the local connection unless it's really necessary to * avoid becoming vulnerable to outside attack aiming at * resetting legit local connections. */ req->rsk_ops->send_reset(sk, skb); } else if (fastopen) { /* received a valid RST pkt */ reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, true); tcp_reset(sk, skb); } if (!fastopen) { bool unlinked = inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req); if (unlinked) __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_EMBRYONICRSTS); *req_stolen = !unlinked; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_check_req); /* * Queue segment on the new socket if the new socket is active, * otherwise we just shortcircuit this and continue with * the new socket. * * For the vast majority of cases child->sk_state will be TCP_SYN_RECV * when entering. But other states are possible due to a race condition * where after __inet_lookup_established() fails but before the listener * locked is obtained, other packets cause the same connection to * be created. */ int tcp_child_process(struct sock *parent, struct sock *child, struct sk_buff *skb) __releases(&((child)->sk_lock.slock)) { int ret = 0; int state = child->sk_state; /* record NAPI ID of child */ sk_mark_napi_id(child, skb); tcp_segs_in(tcp_sk(child), skb); if (!sock_owned_by_user(child)) { ret = tcp_rcv_state_process(child, skb); /* Wakeup parent, send SIGIO */ if (state == TCP_SYN_RECV && child->sk_state != state) parent->sk_data_ready(parent); } else { /* Alas, it is possible again, because we do lookup * in main socket hash table and lock on listening * socket does not protect us more. */ __sk_add_backlog(child, skb); } bh_unlock_sock(child); sock_put(child); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_child_process);
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2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPv6 tunneling device * Linux INET6 implementation * * Authors: * Ville Nuorvala <vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi> * Yasuyuki Kozakai <kozakai@linux-ipv6.org> * * Based on: * linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c * * RFC 2473 */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/icmp.h> #include <linux/if.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/route.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/dsfield.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> MODULE_AUTHOR("Ville Nuorvala"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 tunneling device"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ip6tnl"); MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("ip6tnl0"); #define IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT 5 #define IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE (1 << IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT) static bool log_ecn_error = true; module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN"); static u32 HASH(const struct in6_addr *addr1, const struct in6_addr *addr2) { u32 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(addr1) ^ ipv6_addr_hash(addr2); return hash_32(hash, IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT); } static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev); static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev); static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6_link_ops __read_mostly; static unsigned int ip6_tnl_net_id __read_mostly; struct ip6_tnl_net { /* the IPv6 tunnel fallback device */ struct net_device *fb_tnl_dev; /* lists for storing tunnels in use */ struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_r_l[IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE]; struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_wc[1]; struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tnls[2]; struct ip6_tnl __rcu *collect_md_tun; }; static inline int ip6_tnl_mpls_supported(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS); } #define for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(start) \ for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next)) /** * ip6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses * @net: network namespace * @link: ifindex of underlying interface * @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point * @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point * * Return: * tunnel matching given end-points if found, * else fallback tunnel if its device is up, * else %NULL **/ static struct ip6_tnl * ip6_tnl_lookup(struct net *net, int link, const struct in6_addr *remote, const struct in6_addr *local) { unsigned int hash = HASH(remote, local); struct ip6_tnl *t, *cand = NULL; struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); struct in6_addr any; for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) { if (!ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) || !ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) || !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) continue; if (link == t->parms.link) return t; else cand = t; } memset(&any, 0, sizeof(any)); hash = HASH(&any, local); for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) { if (!ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) || !ipv6_addr_any(&t->parms.raddr) || !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) continue; if (link == t->parms.link) return t; else if (!cand) cand = t; } hash = HASH(remote, &any); for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) { if (!ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) || !ipv6_addr_any(&t->parms.laddr) || !(t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) continue; if (link == t->parms.link) return t; else if (!cand) cand = t; } if (cand) return cand; t = rcu_dereference(ip6n->collect_md_tun); if (t && t->dev->flags & IFF_UP) return t; t = rcu_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]); if (t && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return t; return NULL; } /** * ip6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters * @ip6n: the private data for ip6_vti in the netns * @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points * * Description: * ip6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the * &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p. * * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list **/ static struct ip6_tnl __rcu ** ip6_tnl_bucket(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p) { const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr; const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr; unsigned int h = 0; int prio = 0; if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote) || !ipv6_addr_any(local)) { prio = 1; h = HASH(remote, local); } return &ip6n->tnls[prio][h]; } /** * ip6_tnl_link - add tunnel to hash table * @ip6n: the private data for ip6_vti in the netns * @t: tunnel to be added **/ static void ip6_tnl_link(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t) { struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms); if (t->parms.collect_md) rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->collect_md_tun, t); rcu_assign_pointer(t->next , rtnl_dereference(*tp)); rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t); } /** * ip6_tnl_unlink - remove tunnel from hash table * @ip6n: the private data for ip6_vti in the netns * @t: tunnel to be removed **/ static void ip6_tnl_unlink(struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t) { struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp; struct ip6_tnl *iter; if (t->parms.collect_md) rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->collect_md_tun, NULL); for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms); (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL; tp = &iter->next) { if (t == iter) { rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next); break; } } } static void ip6_dev_free(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); gro_cells_destroy(&t->gro_cells); dst_cache_destroy(&t->dst_cache); free_percpu(dev->tstats); } static int ip6_tnl_create2(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); int err; t = netdev_priv(dev); dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ip6_link_ops; err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err < 0) goto out; strcpy(t->parms.name, dev->name); ip6_tnl_link(ip6n, t); return 0; out: return err; } /** * ip6_tnl_create - create a new tunnel * @net: network namespace * @p: tunnel parameters * * Description: * Create tunnel matching given parameters. * * Return: * created tunnel or error pointer **/ static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_create(struct net *net, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p) { struct net_device *dev; struct ip6_tnl *t; char name[IFNAMSIZ]; int err = -E2BIG; if (p->name[0]) { if (!dev_valid_name(p->name)) goto failed; strlcpy(name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ); } else { sprintf(name, "ip6tnl%%d"); } err = -ENOMEM; dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, ip6_tnl_dev_setup); if (!dev) goto failed; dev_net_set(dev, net); t = netdev_priv(dev); t->parms = *p; t->net = dev_net(dev); err = ip6_tnl_create2(dev); if (err < 0) goto failed_free; return t; failed_free: free_netdev(dev); failed: return ERR_PTR(err); } /** * ip6_tnl_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters * @net: network namespace * @p: tunnel parameters * @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found * * Description: * ip6_tnl_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel * based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new * tunnel device is created and registered for use. * * Return: * matching tunnel or error pointer **/ static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_locate(struct net *net, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, int create) { const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr; const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr; struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp; struct ip6_tnl *t; struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, p); (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL; tp = &t->next) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) && ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) && p->link == t->parms.link) { if (create) return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); return t; } } if (!create) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); return ip6_tnl_create(net, p); } /** * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer * @dev: the device to be destroyed * * Description: * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list **/ static void ip6_tnl_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct net *net = t->net; struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) RCU_INIT_POINTER(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], NULL); else ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t); dst_cache_reset(&t->dst_cache); dev_put(dev); } /** * ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim - handle encapsulation limit option * @skb: received socket buffer * @raw: the ICMPv6 error message data * * Return: * 0 if none was found, * else index to encapsulation limit **/ __u16 ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 *raw) { const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (const struct ipv6hdr *)raw; unsigned int nhoff = raw - skb->data; unsigned int off = nhoff + sizeof(*ipv6h); u8 nexthdr = ipv6h->nexthdr; while (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr) && nexthdr != NEXTHDR_NONE) { struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hdr; u16 optlen; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, off + sizeof(*hdr))) break; hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(skb->data + off); if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT) { optlen = 8; } else if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_AUTH) { optlen = ipv6_authlen(hdr); } else { optlen = ipv6_optlen(hdr); } if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, off + optlen)) break; hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *)(skb->data + off); if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT) { struct frag_hdr *frag_hdr = (struct frag_hdr *)hdr; if (frag_hdr->frag_off) break; } if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_DEST) { u16 i = 2; while (1) { struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel; /* No more room for encapsulation limit */ if (i + sizeof(*tel) > optlen) break; tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *)(skb->data + off + i); /* return index of option if found and valid */ if (tel->type == IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT && tel->length == 1) return i + off - nhoff; /* else jump to next option */ if (tel->type) i += tel->length + 2; else i++; } } nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr; off += optlen; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim); /* ip6_tnl_err() should handle errors in the tunnel according to the * specifications in RFC 2473. */ static int ip6_tnl_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 ipproto, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 *type, u8 *code, int *msg, __u32 *info, int offset) { const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); u8 rel_type = ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH; u8 rel_code = ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH; __u32 rel_info = 0; struct ip6_tnl *t; int err = -ENOENT; int rel_msg = 0; u8 tproto; __u16 len; /* If the packet doesn't contain the original IPv6 header we are in trouble since we might need the source address for further processing of the error. */ rcu_read_lock(); t = ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev->ifindex, &ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr); if (!t) goto out; tproto = READ_ONCE(t->parms.proto); if (tproto != ipproto && tproto != 0) goto out; err = 0; switch (*type) { case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH: net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Path to destination invalid or inactive!\n", t->parms.name); rel_msg = 1; break; case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED: if ((*code) == ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT) { net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Too small hop limit or routing loop in tunnel!\n", t->parms.name); rel_msg = 1; } break; case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB: { struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel; __u32 teli; teli = 0; if ((*code) == ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD) teli = ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim(skb, skb->data); if (teli && teli == *info - 2) { tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &skb->data[teli]; if (tel->encap_limit == 0) { net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Too small encapsulation limit or routing loop in tunnel!\n", t->parms.name); rel_msg = 1; } } else { net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Recipient unable to parse tunneled packet!\n", t->parms.name); } break; } case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG: { __u32 mtu; ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, htonl(*info), 0, 0, sock_net_uid(net, NULL)); mtu = *info - offset; if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU; len = sizeof(*ipv6h) + ntohs(ipv6h->payload_len); if (len > mtu) { rel_type = ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG; rel_code = 0; rel_info = mtu; rel_msg = 1; } break; } case NDISC_REDIRECT: ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0, sock_net_uid(net, NULL)); break; } *type = rel_type; *code = rel_code; *info = rel_info; *msg = rel_msg; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static int ip4ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { __u32 rel_info = ntohl(info); const struct iphdr *eiph; struct sk_buff *skb2; int err, rel_msg = 0; u8 rel_type = type; u8 rel_code = code; struct rtable *rt; struct flowi4 fl4; err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code, &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset); if (err < 0) return err; if (rel_msg == 0) return 0; switch (rel_type) { case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH: if (rel_code != ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH) return 0; rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH; rel_code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH; break; case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG: if (rel_code != 0) return 0; rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH; rel_code = ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED; break; default: return 0; } if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct iphdr))) return 0; skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb2) return 0; skb_dst_drop(skb2); skb_pull(skb2, offset); skb_reset_network_header(skb2); eiph = ip_hdr(skb2); /* Try to guess incoming interface */ rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(skb->dev), &fl4, NULL, eiph->saddr, 0, 0, 0, IPPROTO_IPIP, RT_TOS(eiph->tos), 0); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto out; skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev; ip_rt_put(rt); /* route "incoming" packet */ if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) { rt = ip_route_output_ports(dev_net(skb->dev), &fl4, NULL, eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr, 0, 0, IPPROTO_IPIP, RT_TOS(eiph->tos), 0); if (IS_ERR(rt) || rt->dst.dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL6) { if (!IS_ERR(rt)) ip_rt_put(rt); goto out; } skb_dst_set(skb2, &rt->dst); } else { if (ip_route_input(skb2, eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr, eiph->tos, skb2->dev) || skb_dst(skb2)->dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL6) goto out; } /* change mtu on this route */ if (rel_type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && rel_code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { if (rel_info > dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb2))) goto out; skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb2, rel_info); } icmp_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, htonl(rel_info)); out: kfree_skb(skb2); return 0; } static int ip6ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { __u32 rel_info = ntohl(info); int err, rel_msg = 0; u8 rel_type = type; u8 rel_code = code; err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code, &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset); if (err < 0) return err; if (rel_msg && pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) { struct rt6_info *rt; struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb2) return 0; skb_dst_drop(skb2); skb_pull(skb2, offset); skb_reset_network_header(skb2); /* Try to guess incoming interface */ rt = rt6_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6_hdr(skb2)->saddr, NULL, 0, skb2, 0); if (rt && rt->dst.dev) skb2->dev = rt->dst.dev; icmpv6_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, rel_info); ip6_rt_put(rt); kfree_skb(skb2); } return 0; } static int mplsip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { __u32 rel_info = ntohl(info); int err, rel_msg = 0; u8 rel_type = type; u8 rel_code = code; err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_MPLS, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code, &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset); return err; } static int ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h, struct sk_buff *skb) { __u8 dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h) & ~INET_ECN_MASK; if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY) ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), INET_ECN_MASK, dsfield); return IP6_ECN_decapsulate(ipv6h, skb); } static int ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY) ipv6_copy_dscp(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h), ipv6_hdr(skb)); return IP6_ECN_decapsulate(ipv6h, skb); } static inline int mplsip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h, struct sk_buff *skb) { /* ECN is not supported in AF_MPLS */ return 0; } __u32 ip6_tnl_get_cap(struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct in6_addr *laddr, const struct in6_addr *raddr) { struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms; int ltype = ipv6_addr_type(laddr); int rtype = ipv6_addr_type(raddr); __u32 flags = 0; if (ltype == IPV6_ADDR_ANY || rtype == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) { flags = IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET; } else if (ltype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) && rtype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) && !((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) && (!((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) || p->link)) { if (ltype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST) flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT; if (rtype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST) flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV; } return flags; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_get_cap); /* called with rcu_read_lock() */ int ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct in6_addr *laddr, const struct in6_addr *raddr) { struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms; int ret = 0; struct net *net = t->net; if ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV) || ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET) && (ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, laddr, raddr) & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV))) { struct net_device *ldev = NULL; if (p->link) ldev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, p->link); if ((ipv6_addr_is_multicast(laddr) || likely(ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, laddr, ldev, false, 0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE))) && ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_ALLOW_LOCAL_REMOTE) || likely(!ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, raddr, ldev, true, 0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE)))) ret = 1; } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl); static int __ip6_tnl_rcv(struct ip6_tnl *tunnel, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, struct metadata_dst *tun_dst, int (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h, struct sk_buff *skb), bool log_ecn_err) { const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h; int nh, err; if ((!(tpi->flags & TUNNEL_CSUM) && (tunnel->parms.i_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM)) || ((tpi->flags & TUNNEL_CSUM) && !(tunnel->parms.i_flags & TUNNEL_CSUM))) { tunnel->dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++; tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++; goto drop; } if (tunnel->parms.i_flags & TUNNEL_SEQ) { if (!(tpi->flags & TUNNEL_SEQ) || (tunnel->i_seqno && (s32)(ntohl(tpi->seq) - tunnel->i_seqno) < 0)) { tunnel->dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++; tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++; goto drop; } tunnel->i_seqno = ntohl(tpi->seq) + 1; } skb->protocol = tpi->proto; /* Warning: All skb pointers will be invalidated! */ if (tunnel->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER) { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN)) { tunnel->dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors++; goto drop; } skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, tunnel->dev); skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, eth_hdr(skb), ETH_HLEN); } else { skb->dev = tunnel->dev; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); } /* Save offset of outer header relative to skb->head, * because we are going to reset the network header to the inner header * and might change skb->head. */ nh = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->head; skb_reset_network_header(skb); if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb)) { DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_length_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(tunnel->dev, rx_errors); goto drop; } /* Get the outer header. */ ipv6h = (struct ipv6hdr *)(skb->head + nh); memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm)); __skb_tunnel_rx(skb, tunnel->dev, tunnel->net); err = dscp_ecn_decapsulate(tunnel, ipv6h, skb); if (unlikely(err)) { if (log_ecn_err) net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI6 with DS=%#x\n", &ipv6h->saddr, ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h)); if (err > 1) { ++tunnel->dev->stats.rx_frame_errors; ++tunnel->dev->stats.rx_errors; goto drop; } } dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(tunnel->dev, skb->len); skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(tunnel->net, dev_net(tunnel->dev))); if (tun_dst) skb_dst_set(skb, (struct dst_entry *)tun_dst); gro_cells_receive(&tunnel->gro_cells, skb); return 0; drop: if (tun_dst) dst_release((struct dst_entry *)tun_dst); kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } int ip6_tnl_rcv(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, struct metadata_dst *tun_dst, bool log_ecn_err) { int (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h, struct sk_buff *skb); dscp_ecn_decapsulate = ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate; if (tpi->proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) dscp_ecn_decapsulate = ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate; return __ip6_tnl_rcv(t, skb, tpi, tun_dst, dscp_ecn_decapsulate, log_ecn_err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_rcv); static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi_v6 = { /* no tunnel info required for ipxip6. */ .proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6), }; static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi_v4 = { /* no tunnel info required for ipxip6. */ .proto = htons(ETH_P_IP), }; static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi_mpls = { /* no tunnel info required for mplsip6. */ .proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC), }; static int ipxip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 ipproto, const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, int (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h, struct sk_buff *skb)) { struct ip6_tnl *t; const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); struct metadata_dst *tun_dst = NULL; int ret = -1; rcu_read_lock(); t = ip6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev->ifindex, &ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr); if (t) { u8 tproto = READ_ONCE(t->parms.proto); if (tproto != ipproto && tproto != 0) goto drop; if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) goto drop; ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t, &ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr)) goto drop; if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, 0, tpi->proto, false)) goto drop; if (t->parms.collect_md) { tun_dst = ipv6_tun_rx_dst(skb, 0, 0, 0); if (!tun_dst) goto drop; } ret = __ip6_tnl_rcv(t, skb, tpi, tun_dst, dscp_ecn_decapsulate, log_ecn_error); } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; drop: rcu_read_unlock(); kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int ip4ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { return ipxip6_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, &tpi_v4, ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate); } static int ip6ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { return ipxip6_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, &tpi_v6, ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate); } static int mplsip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { return ipxip6_rcv(skb, IPPROTO_MPLS, &tpi_mpls, mplsip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate); } struct ipv6_tel_txoption { struct ipv6_txoptions ops; __u8 dst_opt[8]; }; static void init_tel_txopt(struct ipv6_tel_txoption *opt, __u8 encap_limit) { memset(opt, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_tel_txoption)); opt->dst_opt[2] = IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT; opt->dst_opt[3] = 1; opt->dst_opt[4] = encap_limit; opt->dst_opt[5] = IPV6_TLV_PADN; opt->dst_opt[6] = 1; opt->ops.dst1opt = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *) opt->dst_opt; opt->ops.opt_nflen = 8; } /** * ip6_tnl_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own * @t: the outgoing tunnel device * @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet * * Description: * Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point * doesn't match source of incoming packet. * * Return: * 1 if conflict, * 0 else **/ static inline bool ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr) { return ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &hdr->saddr); } int ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct in6_addr *laddr, const struct in6_addr *raddr) { struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms; int ret = 0; struct net *net = t->net; if (t->parms.collect_md) return 1; if ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) || ((p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET) && (ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, laddr, raddr) & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT))) { struct net_device *ldev = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); if (p->link) ldev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, p->link); if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, laddr, ldev, false, 0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE))) pr_warn_ratelimited("%s xmit: Local address not yet configured!\n", p->name); else if (!(p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_ALLOW_LOCAL_REMOTE) && !ipv6_addr_is_multicast(raddr) && unlikely(ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, raddr, ldev, true, 0, IFA_F_TENTATIVE))) pr_warn_ratelimited("%s xmit: Routing loop! Remote address found on this node!\n", p->name); else ret = 1; rcu_read_unlock(); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl); /** * ip6_tnl_xmit - encapsulate packet and send * @skb: the outgoing socket buffer * @dev: the outgoing tunnel device * @dsfield: dscp code for outer header * @fl6: flow of tunneled packet * @encap_limit: encapsulation limit * @pmtu: Path MTU is stored if packet is too big * @proto: next header value * * Description: * Build new header and do some sanity checks on the packet before sending * it. * * Return: * 0 on success * -1 fail * %-EMSGSIZE message too big. return mtu in this case. **/ int ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, __u8 dsfield, struct flowi6 *fl6, int encap_limit, __u32 *pmtu, __u8 proto) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct net *net = t->net; struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats; struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h; struct ipv6_tel_txoption opt; struct dst_entry *dst = NULL, *ndst = NULL; struct net_device *tdev; int mtu; unsigned int eth_hlen = t->dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER ? ETH_HLEN : 0; unsigned int psh_hlen = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + t->encap_hlen; unsigned int max_headroom = psh_hlen; bool use_cache = false; u8 hop_limit; int err = -1; if (t->parms.collect_md) { hop_limit = skb_tunnel_info(skb)->key.ttl; goto route_lookup; } else { hop_limit = t->parms.hop_limit; } /* NBMA tunnel */ if (ipv6_addr_any(&t->parms.raddr)) { if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { struct in6_addr *addr6; struct neighbour *neigh; int addr_type; if (!skb_dst(skb)) goto tx_err_link_failure; neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(skb_dst(skb), &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr); if (!neigh) goto tx_err_link_failure; addr6 = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key; addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(addr6); if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) addr6 = &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; memcpy(&fl6->daddr, addr6, sizeof(fl6->daddr)); neigh_release(neigh); } } else if (t->parms.proto != 0 && !(t->parms.flags & (IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS | IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK))) { /* enable the cache only if neither the outer protocol nor the * routing decision depends on the current inner header value */ use_cache = true; } if (use_cache) dst = dst_cache_get(&t->dst_cache); if (!ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t, &fl6->saddr, &fl6->daddr)) goto tx_err_link_failure; if (!dst) { route_lookup: /* add dsfield to flowlabel for route lookup */ fl6->flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(dsfield, fl6->flowlabel); dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, fl6); if (dst->error) goto tx_err_link_failure; dst = xfrm_lookup(net, dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { err = PTR_ERR(dst); dst = NULL; goto tx_err_link_failure; } if (t->parms.collect_md && ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr) && ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, ip6_dst_idev(dst)->dev, &fl6->daddr, 0, &fl6->saddr)) goto tx_err_link_failure; ndst = dst; } tdev = dst->dev; if (tdev == dev) { stats->collisions++; net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Local routing loop detected!\n", t->parms.name); goto tx_err_dst_release; } mtu = dst_mtu(dst) - eth_hlen - psh_hlen - t->tun_hlen; if (encap_limit >= 0) { max_headroom += 8; mtu -= 8; } mtu = max(mtu, skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) ? IPV6_MIN_MTU : IPV4_MIN_MTU); skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb, mtu); if (skb->len - t->tun_hlen - eth_hlen > mtu && !skb_is_gso(skb)) { *pmtu = mtu; err = -EMSGSIZE; goto tx_err_dst_release; } if (t->err_count > 0) { if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IP6TUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO)) { t->err_count--; dst_link_failure(skb); } else { t->err_count = 0; } } skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(t->net, dev_net(dev))); /* * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is. */ max_headroom += LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev); if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) || (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) { struct sk_buff *new_skb; new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom); if (!new_skb) goto tx_err_dst_release; if (skb->sk) skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk); consume_skb(skb); skb = new_skb; } if (t->parms.collect_md) { if (t->encap.type != TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) goto tx_err_dst_release; } else { if (use_cache && ndst) dst_cache_set_ip6(&t->dst_cache, ndst, &fl6->saddr); } skb_dst_set(skb, dst); if (hop_limit == 0) { if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) hop_limit = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl; else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) hop_limit = ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit; else hop_limit = ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst); } /* Calculate max headroom for all the headers and adjust * needed_headroom if necessary. */ max_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + dst->header_len + t->hlen; if (max_headroom > READ_ONCE(dev->needed_headroom)) WRITE_ONCE(dev->needed_headroom, max_headroom); err = ip6_tnl_encap(skb, t, &proto, fl6); if (err) return err; if (encap_limit >= 0) { init_tel_txopt(&opt, encap_limit); ipv6_push_frag_opts(skb, &opt.ops, &proto); } skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); skb_reset_network_header(skb); ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); ip6_flow_hdr(ipv6h, dsfield, ip6_make_flowlabel(net, skb, fl6->flowlabel, true, fl6)); ipv6h->hop_limit = hop_limit; ipv6h->nexthdr = proto; ipv6h->saddr = fl6->saddr; ipv6h->daddr = fl6->daddr; ip6tunnel_xmit(NULL, skb, dev); return 0; tx_err_link_failure: stats->tx_carrier_errors++; dst_link_failure(skb); tx_err_dst_release: dst_release(dst); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_xmit); static inline int ipxip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, u8 protocol) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h; const struct iphdr *iph; int encap_limit = -1; __u16 offset; struct flowi6 fl6; __u8 dsfield, orig_dsfield; __u32 mtu; u8 tproto; int err; tproto = READ_ONCE(t->parms.proto); if (tproto != protocol && tproto != 0) return -1; if (t->parms.collect_md) { struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info; const struct ip_tunnel_key *key; tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); if (unlikely(!tun_info || !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX) || ip_tunnel_info_af(tun_info) != AF_INET6)) return -1; key = &tun_info->key; memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); fl6.flowi6_proto = protocol; fl6.saddr = key->u.ipv6.src; fl6.daddr = key->u.ipv6.dst; fl6.flowlabel = key->label; dsfield = key->tos; switch (protocol) { case IPPROTO_IPIP: iph = ip_hdr(skb); orig_dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph); break; case IPPROTO_IPV6: ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); orig_dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h); break; default: orig_dsfield = dsfield; break; } } else { if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT)) encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit; if (protocol == IPPROTO_IPV6) { offset = ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim(skb, skb_network_header(skb)); /* ip6_tnl_parse_tlv_enc_lim() might have * reallocated skb->head */ if (offset > 0) { struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel; tel = (void *)&skb_network_header(skb)[offset]; if (tel->encap_limit == 0) { icmpv6_ndo_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB, ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, offset + 2); return -1; } encap_limit = tel->encap_limit - 1; } } memcpy(&fl6, &t->fl.u.ip6, sizeof(fl6)); fl6.flowi6_proto = protocol; if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FWMARK) fl6.flowi6_mark = skb->mark; else fl6.flowi6_mark = t->parms.fwmark; switch (protocol) { case IPPROTO_IPIP: iph = ip_hdr(skb); orig_dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph); if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS) dsfield = orig_dsfield; else dsfield = ip6_tclass(t->parms.flowinfo); break; case IPPROTO_IPV6: ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); orig_dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h); if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS) dsfield = orig_dsfield; else dsfield = ip6_tclass(t->parms.flowinfo); if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL) fl6.flowlabel |= ip6_flowlabel(ipv6h); break; default: orig_dsfield = dsfield = ip6_tclass(t->parms.flowinfo); break; } } fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(dev_net(dev), NULL); dsfield = INET_ECN_encapsulate(dsfield, orig_dsfield); if (iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, SKB_GSO_IPXIP6)) return -1; skb_set_inner_ipproto(skb, protocol); err = ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl6, encap_limit, &mtu, protocol); if (err != 0) { /* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */ if (err == -EMSGSIZE) switch (protocol) { case IPPROTO_IPIP: icmp_ndo_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED, htonl(mtu)); break; case IPPROTO_IPV6: icmpv6_ndo_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu); break; default: break; } return -1; } return 0; } static netdev_tx_t ip6_tnl_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->dev->stats; u8 ipproto; int ret; if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb)) goto tx_err; switch (skb->protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): ipproto = IPPROTO_IPIP; break; case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): if (ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(t, ipv6_hdr(skb))) goto tx_err; ipproto = IPPROTO_IPV6; break; case htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC): ipproto = IPPROTO_MPLS; break; default: goto tx_err; } ret = ipxip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev, ipproto); if (ret < 0) goto tx_err; return NETDEV_TX_OK; tx_err: stats->tx_errors++; stats->tx_dropped++; kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static void ip6_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t) { struct net_device *dev = t->dev; struct net_device *tdev = NULL; struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms; struct flowi6 *fl6 = &t->fl.u.ip6; int t_hlen; int mtu; memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &p->laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p->raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); /* Set up flowi template */ fl6->saddr = p->laddr; fl6->daddr = p->raddr; fl6->flowi6_oif = p->link; fl6->flowlabel = 0; if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS)) fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_TCLASS_MASK & p->flowinfo; if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL)) fl6->flowlabel |= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK & p->flowinfo; p->flags &= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET); p->flags |= ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, &p->laddr, &p->raddr); if (p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT && p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV) dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT; else dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT; t->tun_hlen = 0; t->hlen = t->encap_hlen + t->tun_hlen; t_hlen = t->hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) { int strict = (ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr) & (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)); struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_lookup(t->net, &p->raddr, &p->laddr, p->link, NULL, strict); if (rt) { tdev = rt->dst.dev; ip6_rt_put(rt); } if (!tdev && p->link) tdev = __dev_get_by_index(t->net, p->link); if (tdev) { dev->needed_headroom = tdev->hard_header_len + tdev->needed_headroom + t_hlen; mtu = min_t(unsigned int, tdev->mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU); mtu = mtu - t_hlen; if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT)) mtu -= 8; if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU; WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, mtu); } } } /** * ip6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters * @t: tunnel to be changed * @p: tunnel configuration parameters * * Description: * ip6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters **/ static int ip6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p) { t->parms.laddr = p->laddr; t->parms.raddr = p->raddr; t->parms.flags = p->flags; t->parms.hop_limit = p->hop_limit; t->parms.encap_limit = p->encap_limit; t->parms.flowinfo = p->flowinfo; t->parms.link = p->link; t->parms.proto = p->proto; t->parms.fwmark = p->fwmark; dst_cache_reset(&t->dst_cache); ip6_tnl_link_config(t); return 0; } static int ip6_tnl_update(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p) { struct net *net = t->net; struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); int err; ip6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t); synchronize_net(); err = ip6_tnl_change(t, p); ip6_tnl_link(ip6n, t); netdev_state_change(t->dev); return err; } static int ip6_tnl0_update(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p) { /* for default tnl0 device allow to change only the proto */ t->parms.proto = p->proto; netdev_state_change(t->dev); return 0; } static void ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, const struct ip6_tnl_parm *u) { p->laddr = u->laddr; p->raddr = u->raddr; p->flags = u->flags; p->hop_limit = u->hop_limit; p->encap_limit = u->encap_limit; p->flowinfo = u->flowinfo; p->link = u->link; p->proto = u->proto; memcpy(p->name, u->name, sizeof(u->name)); } static void ip6_tnl_parm_to_user(struct ip6_tnl_parm *u, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p) { u->laddr = p->laddr; u->raddr = p->raddr; u->flags = p->flags; u->hop_limit = p->hop_limit; u->encap_limit = p->encap_limit; u->flowinfo = p->flowinfo; u->link = p->link; u->proto = p->proto; memcpy(u->name, p->name, sizeof(u->name)); } /** * ip6_tnl_siocdevprivate - configure ipv6 tunnels from userspace * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel * @ifr: unused * @data: parameters passed from userspace * @cmd: command to be performed * * Description: * ip6_tnl_ioctl() is used for managing IPv6 tunnels * from userspace. * * The possible commands are the following: * %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device * %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters * %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given * %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel * * The fallback device "ip6tnl0", created during module * initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices. * * Return: * 0 on success, * %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace, * %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set * %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid, * %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict * %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device **/ static int ip6_tnl_siocdevprivate(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data, int cmd) { int err = 0; struct ip6_tnl_parm p; struct __ip6_tnl_parm p1; struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct net *net = t->net; struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); memset(&p1, 0, sizeof(p1)); switch (cmd) { case SIOCGETTUNNEL: if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) { if (copy_from_user(&p, data, sizeof(p))) { err = -EFAULT; break; } ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p); t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p1, 0); if (IS_ERR(t)) t = netdev_priv(dev); } else { memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p)); } ip6_tnl_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms); if (copy_to_user(data, &p, sizeof(p))) err = -EFAULT; break; case SIOCADDTUNNEL: case SIOCCHGTUNNEL: err = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; err = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&p, data, sizeof(p))) break; err = -EINVAL; if (p.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && p.proto != IPPROTO_IPIP && p.proto != 0) break; ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p); t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p1, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL); if (cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) { if (!IS_ERR(t)) { if (t->dev != dev) { err = -EEXIST; break; } } else t = netdev_priv(dev); if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) err = ip6_tnl0_update(t, &p1); else err = ip6_tnl_update(t, &p1); } if (!IS_ERR(t)) { err = 0; ip6_tnl_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms); if (copy_to_user(data, &p, sizeof(p))) err = -EFAULT; } else { err = PTR_ERR(t); } break; case SIOCDELTUNNEL: err = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) { err = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&p, data, sizeof(p))) break; err = -ENOENT; ip6_tnl_parm_from_user(&p1, &p); t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p1, 0); if (IS_ERR(t)) break; err = -EPERM; if (t->dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) break; dev = t->dev; } err = 0; unregister_netdevice(dev); break; default: err = -EINVAL; } return err; } /** * ip6_tnl_change_mtu - change mtu manually for tunnel device * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel * @new_mtu: the new mtu * * Return: * 0 on success, * %-EINVAL if mtu too small **/ int ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) { struct ip6_tnl *tnl = netdev_priv(dev); int t_hlen; t_hlen = tnl->hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); if (tnl->parms.proto == IPPROTO_IPV6) { if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) return -EINVAL; } else { if (new_mtu < ETH_MIN_MTU) return -EINVAL; } if (tnl->parms.proto == IPPROTO_IPV6 || tnl->parms.proto == 0) { if (new_mtu > IP6_MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len - t_hlen) return -EINVAL; } else { if (new_mtu > IP_MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len - t_hlen) return -EINVAL; } dev->mtu = new_mtu; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_change_mtu); int ip6_tnl_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); return t->parms.link; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_get_iflink); int ip6_tnl_encap_add_ops(const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops *ops, unsigned int num) { if (num >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS) return -ERANGE; return !cmpxchg((const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops **) &ip6tun_encaps[num], NULL, ops) ? 0 : -1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_encap_add_ops); int ip6_tnl_encap_del_ops(const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops *ops, unsigned int num) { int ret; if (num >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS) return -ERANGE; ret = (cmpxchg((const struct ip6_tnl_encap_ops **) &ip6tun_encaps[num], ops, NULL) == ops) ? 0 : -1; synchronize_net(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_encap_del_ops); int ip6_tnl_encap_setup(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap) { int hlen; memset(&t->encap, 0, sizeof(t->encap)); hlen = ip6_encap_hlen(ipencap); if (hlen < 0) return hlen; t->encap.type = ipencap->type; t->encap.sport = ipencap->sport; t->encap.dport = ipencap->dport; t->encap.flags = ipencap->flags; t->encap_hlen = hlen; t->hlen = t->encap_hlen + t->tun_hlen; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_tnl_encap_setup); static const struct net_device_ops ip6_tnl_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = ip6_tnl_dev_init, .ndo_uninit = ip6_tnl_dev_uninit, .ndo_start_xmit = ip6_tnl_start_xmit, .ndo_siocdevprivate = ip6_tnl_siocdevprivate, .ndo_change_mtu = ip6_tnl_change_mtu, .ndo_get_stats64 = dev_get_tstats64, .ndo_get_iflink = ip6_tnl_get_iflink, }; #define IPXIPX_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | \ NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | \ NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \ NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | \ NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) /** * ip6_tnl_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel * * Description: * Initialize function pointers and device parameters **/ static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev) { dev->netdev_ops = &ip6_tnl_netdev_ops; dev->header_ops = &ip_tunnel_header_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->priv_destructor = ip6_dev_free; dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6; dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP; dev->addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr); dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; netif_keep_dst(dev); dev->features |= IPXIPX_FEATURES; dev->hw_features |= IPXIPX_FEATURES; /* This perm addr will be used as interface identifier by IPv6 */ dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM; eth_random_addr(dev->perm_addr); } /** * ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel **/ static inline int ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); int ret; int t_hlen; t->dev = dev; t->net = dev_net(dev); dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats); if (!dev->tstats) return -ENOMEM; ret = dst_cache_init(&t->dst_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) goto free_stats; ret = gro_cells_init(&t->gro_cells, dev); if (ret) goto destroy_dst; t->tun_hlen = 0; t->hlen = t->encap_hlen + t->tun_hlen; t_hlen = t->hlen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6; dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - t_hlen; if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT)) dev->mtu -= 8; dev->min_mtu = ETH_MIN_MTU; dev->max_mtu = IP6_MAX_MTU - dev->hard_header_len - t_hlen; dev_hold(dev); return 0; destroy_dst: dst_cache_destroy(&t->dst_cache); free_stats: free_percpu(dev->tstats); dev->tstats = NULL; return ret; } /** * ip6_tnl_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel **/ static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); int err = ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev); if (err) return err; ip6_tnl_link_config(t); if (t->parms.collect_md) netif_keep_dst(dev); return 0; } /** * ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device * @dev: fallback device * * Return: 0 **/ static int __net_init ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); t->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6; rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], t); return 0; } static int ip6_tnl_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { u8 proto; if (!data || !data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]) return 0; proto = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]); if (proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && proto != IPPROTO_IPIP && proto != 0) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static void ip6_tnl_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[], struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parms) { memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms)); if (!data) return; if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]) parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]); if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]) parms->laddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]); if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]) parms->raddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]); if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]) parms->hop_limit = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]); if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT]) parms->encap_limit = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT]); if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO]) parms->flowinfo = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO]); if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS]) parms->flags = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS]); if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]) parms->proto = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO]); if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA]) parms->collect_md = true; if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK]) parms->fwmark = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK]); } static bool ip6_tnl_netlink_encap_parms(struct nlattr *data[], struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap) { bool ret = false; memset(ipencap, 0, sizeof(*ipencap)); if (!data) return ret; if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]) { ret = true; ipencap->type = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE]); } if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]) { ret = true; ipencap->flags = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS]); } if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]) { ret = true; ipencap->sport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT]); } if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]) { ret = true; ipencap->dport = nla_get_be16(data[IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT]); } return ret; } static int ip6_tnl_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap; struct ip6_tnl *nt, *t; int err; nt = netdev_priv(dev); if (ip6_tnl_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) { err = ip6_tnl_encap_setup(nt, &ipencap); if (err < 0) return err; } ip6_tnl_netlink_parms(data, &nt->parms); if (nt->parms.collect_md) { if (rtnl_dereference(ip6n->collect_md_tun)) return -EEXIST; } else { t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &nt->parms, 0); if (!IS_ERR(t)) return -EEXIST; } err = ip6_tnl_create2(dev); if (!err && tb[IFLA_MTU]) ip6_tnl_change_mtu(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU])); return err; } static int ip6_tnl_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct __ip6_tnl_parm p; struct net *net = t->net; struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); struct ip_tunnel_encap ipencap; if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) return -EINVAL; if (ip6_tnl_netlink_encap_parms(data, &ipencap)) { int err = ip6_tnl_encap_setup(t, &ipencap); if (err < 0) return err; } ip6_tnl_netlink_parms(data, &p); if (p.collect_md) return -EINVAL; t = ip6_tnl_locate(net, &p, 0); if (!IS_ERR(t)) { if (t->dev != dev) return -EEXIST; } else t = netdev_priv(dev); return ip6_tnl_update(t, &p); } static void ip6_tnl_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); if (dev != ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); } static size_t ip6_tnl_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { return /* IFLA_IPTUN_LINK */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL */ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_TTL */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO */ nla_total_size(1) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE */ nla_total_size(2) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS */ nla_total_size(2) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT */ nla_total_size(2) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT */ nla_total_size(2) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA */ nla_total_size(0) + /* IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK */ nla_total_size(4) + 0; } static int ip6_tnl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LINK, parm->link) || nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL, &parm->laddr) || nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE, &parm->raddr) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TTL, parm->hop_limit) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT, parm->encap_limit) || nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO, parm->flowinfo) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS, parm->flags) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO, parm->proto) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK, parm->fwmark)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE, tunnel->encap.type) || nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT, tunnel->encap.sport) || nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT, tunnel->encap.dport) || nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS, tunnel->encap.flags)) goto nla_put_failure; if (parm->collect_md) if (nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } struct net *ip6_tnl_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); return tunnel->net; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_tnl_get_link_net); static const struct nla_policy ip6_tnl_policy[IFLA_IPTUN_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_IPTUN_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [IFLA_IPTUN_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_LIMIT] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_IPTUN_FLOWINFO] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_IPTUN_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_IPTUN_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [IFLA_IPTUN_ENCAP_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [IFLA_IPTUN_COLLECT_METADATA] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [IFLA_IPTUN_FWMARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static struct rtnl_link_ops ip6_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "ip6tnl", .maxtype = IFLA_IPTUN_MAX, .policy = ip6_tnl_policy, .priv_size = sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), .setup = ip6_tnl_dev_setup, .validate = ip6_tnl_validate, .newlink = ip6_tnl_newlink, .changelink = ip6_tnl_changelink, .dellink = ip6_tnl_dellink, .get_size = ip6_tnl_get_size, .fill_info = ip6_tnl_fill_info, .get_link_net = ip6_tnl_get_link_net, }; static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip4ip6_handler __read_mostly = { .handler = ip4ip6_rcv, .err_handler = ip4ip6_err, .priority = 1, }; static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip6ip6_handler __read_mostly = { .handler = ip6ip6_rcv, .err_handler = ip6ip6_err, .priority = 1, }; static struct xfrm6_tunnel mplsip6_handler __read_mostly = { .handler = mplsip6_rcv, .err_handler = mplsip6_err, .priority = 1, }; static void __net_exit ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(struct net *net, struct list_head *list) { struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); struct net_device *dev, *aux; int h; struct ip6_tnl *t; for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) if (dev->rtnl_link_ops == &ip6_link_ops) unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, list); for (h = 0; h < IP6_TUNNEL_HASH_SIZE; h++) { t = rtnl_dereference(ip6n->tnls_r_l[h]); while (t) { /* If dev is in the same netns, it has already * been added to the list by the previous loop. */ if (!net_eq(dev_net(t->dev), net)) unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, list); t = rtnl_dereference(t->next); } } t = rtnl_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]); while (t) { /* If dev is in the same netns, it has already * been added to the list by the previous loop. */ if (!net_eq(dev_net(t->dev), net)) unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, list); t = rtnl_dereference(t->next); } } static int __net_init ip6_tnl_init_net(struct net *net) { struct ip6_tnl_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, ip6_tnl_net_id); struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL; int err; ip6n->tnls[0] = ip6n->tnls_wc; ip6n->tnls[1] = ip6n->tnls_r_l; if (!net_has_fallback_tunnels(net)) return 0; err = -ENOMEM; ip6n->fb_tnl_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), "ip6tnl0", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, ip6_tnl_dev_setup); if (!ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) goto err_alloc_dev; dev_net_set(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev, net); ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &ip6_link_ops; /* FB netdevice is special: we have one, and only one per netns. * Allowing to move it to another netns is clearly unsafe. */ ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL; err = ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev); if (err < 0) goto err_register; err = register_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev); if (err < 0) goto err_register; t = netdev_priv(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev); strcpy(t->parms.name, ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->name); return 0; err_register: free_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev); err_alloc_dev: return err; } static void __net_exit ip6_tnl_exit_batch_net(struct list_head *net_list) { struct net *net; LIST_HEAD(list); rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(net, &list); unregister_netdevice_many(&list); rtnl_unlock(); } static struct pernet_operations ip6_tnl_net_ops = { .init = ip6_tnl_init_net, .exit_batch = ip6_tnl_exit_batch_net, .id = &ip6_tnl_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct ip6_tnl_net), }; /** * ip6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources * * Return: 0 on success **/ static int __init ip6_tunnel_init(void) { int err; if (!ipv6_mod_enabled()) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = register_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops); if (err < 0) goto out_pernet; err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET); if (err < 0) { pr_err("%s: can't register ip4ip6\n", __func__); goto out_ip4ip6; } err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6); if (err < 0) { pr_err("%s: can't register ip6ip6\n", __func__); goto out_ip6ip6; } if (ip6_tnl_mpls_supported()) { err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&mplsip6_handler, AF_MPLS); if (err < 0) { pr_err("%s: can't register mplsip6\n", __func__); goto out_mplsip6; } } err = rtnl_link_register(&ip6_link_ops); if (err < 0) goto rtnl_link_failed; return 0; rtnl_link_failed: if (ip6_tnl_mpls_supported()) xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&mplsip6_handler, AF_MPLS); out_mplsip6: xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6); out_ip6ip6: xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET); out_ip4ip6: unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops); out_pernet: return err; } /** * ip6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol **/ static void __exit ip6_tunnel_cleanup(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&ip6_link_ops); if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET)) pr_info("%s: can't deregister ip4ip6\n", __func__); if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6)) pr_info("%s: can't deregister ip6ip6\n", __func__); if (ip6_tnl_mpls_supported() && xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&mplsip6_handler, AF_MPLS)) pr_info("%s: can't deregister mplsip6\n", __func__); unregister_pernet_device(&ip6_tnl_net_ops); } module_init(ip6_tunnel_init); module_exit(ip6_tunnel_cleanup);
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_DAX_H #define _LINUX_DAX_H #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/radix-tree.h> /* Flag for synchronous flush */ #define DAXDEV_F_SYNC (1UL << 0) typedef unsigned long dax_entry_t; struct iomap_ops; struct iomap; struct dax_device; struct dax_operations { /* * direct_access: translate a device-relative * logical-page-offset into an absolute physical pfn. Return the * number of pages available for DAX at that pfn. */ long (*direct_access)(struct dax_device *, pgoff_t, long, void **, pfn_t *); /* * Validate whether this device is usable as an fsdax backing * device. */ bool (*dax_supported)(struct dax_device *, struct block_device *, int, sector_t, sector_t); /* copy_from_iter: required operation for fs-dax direct-i/o */ size_t (*copy_from_iter)(struct dax_device *, pgoff_t, void *, size_t, struct iov_iter *); /* copy_to_iter: required operation for fs-dax direct-i/o */ size_t (*copy_to_iter)(struct dax_device *, pgoff_t, void *, size_t, struct iov_iter *); /* zero_page_range: required operation. Zero page range */ int (*zero_page_range)(struct dax_device *, pgoff_t, size_t); }; extern struct attribute_group dax_attribute_group; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DAX) struct dax_device *alloc_dax(void *private, const char *host, const struct dax_operations *ops, unsigned long flags); void put_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev); void kill_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev); void dax_write_cache(struct dax_device *dax_dev, bool wc); bool dax_write_cache_enabled(struct dax_device *dax_dev); bool __dax_synchronous(struct dax_device *dax_dev); static inline bool dax_synchronous(struct dax_device *dax_dev) { return __dax_synchronous(dax_dev); } void __set_dax_synchronous(struct dax_device *dax_dev); static inline void set_dax_synchronous(struct dax_device *dax_dev) { __set_dax_synchronous(dax_dev); } /* * Check if given mapping is supported by the file / underlying device. */ static inline bool daxdev_mapping_supported(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct dax_device *dax_dev) { if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SYNC)) return true; if (!IS_DAX(file_inode(vma->vm_file))) return false; return dax_synchronous(dax_dev); } #else static inline struct dax_device *alloc_dax(void *private, const char *host, const struct dax_operations *ops, unsigned long flags) { /* * Callers should check IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DAX) to know if this * NULL is an error or expected. */ return NULL; } static inline void put_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev) { } static inline void kill_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev) { } static inline void dax_write_cache(struct dax_device *dax_dev, bool wc) { } static inline bool dax_write_cache_enabled(struct dax_device *dax_dev) { return false; } static inline bool dax_synchronous(struct dax_device *dax_dev) { return true; } static inline void set_dax_synchronous(struct dax_device *dax_dev) { } static inline bool daxdev_mapping_supported(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct dax_device *dax_dev) { return !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SYNC); } #endif struct writeback_control; int bdev_dax_pgoff(struct block_device *, sector_t, size_t, pgoff_t *pgoff); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX) bool generic_fsdax_supported(struct dax_device *dax_dev, struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize, sector_t start, sector_t sectors); bool dax_supported(struct dax_device *dax_dev, struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize, sector_t start, sector_t len); static inline void fs_put_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev) { put_dax(dax_dev); } struct dax_device *fs_dax_get_by_bdev(struct block_device *bdev); int dax_writeback_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, struct dax_device *dax_dev, struct writeback_control *wbc); struct page *dax_layout_busy_page(struct address_space *mapping); struct page *dax_layout_busy_page_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start, loff_t end); dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page); void dax_unlock_page(struct page *page, dax_entry_t cookie); #else #define generic_fsdax_supported NULL static inline bool dax_supported(struct dax_device *dax_dev, struct block_device *bdev, int blocksize, sector_t start, sector_t len) { return false; } static inline void fs_put_dax(struct dax_device *dax_dev) { } static inline struct dax_device *fs_dax_get_by_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) { return NULL; } static inline struct page *dax_layout_busy_page(struct address_space *mapping) { return NULL; } static inline struct page *dax_layout_busy_page_range(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t nr_pages) { return NULL; } static inline int dax_writeback_mapping_range(struct address_space *mapping, struct dax_device *dax_dev, struct writeback_control *wbc) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline dax_entry_t dax_lock_page(struct page *page) { if (IS_DAX(page->mapping->host)) return ~0UL; return 0; } static inline void dax_unlock_page(struct page *page, dax_entry_t cookie) { } #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DAX) int dax_read_lock(void); void dax_read_unlock(int id); #else static inline int dax_read_lock(void) { return 0; } static inline void dax_read_unlock(int id) { } #endif /* CONFIG_DAX */ bool dax_alive(struct dax_device *dax_dev); void *dax_get_private(struct dax_device *dax_dev); long dax_direct_access(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, long nr_pages, void **kaddr, pfn_t *pfn); size_t dax_copy_from_iter(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i); size_t dax_copy_to_iter(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i); int dax_zero_page_range(struct dax_device *dax_dev, pgoff_t pgoff, size_t nr_pages); void dax_flush(struct dax_device *dax_dev, void *addr, size_t size); ssize_t dax_iomap_rw(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter, const struct iomap_ops *ops); vm_fault_t dax_iomap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t *pfnp, int *errp, const struct iomap_ops *ops); vm_fault_t dax_finish_sync_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, enum page_entry_size pe_size, pfn_t pfn); int dax_delete_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index); int dax_invalidate_mapping_entry_sync(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index); s64 dax_iomap_zero(loff_t pos, u64 length, struct iomap *iomap); static inline bool dax_mapping(struct address_space *mapping) { return mapping->host && IS_DAX(mapping->host); } #ifdef CONFIG_DEV_DAX_HMEM_DEVICES void hmem_register_device(int target_nid, struct resource *r); #else static inline void hmem_register_device(int target_nid, struct resource *r) { } #endif #endif
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ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; read_lock(&dev_base_lock); ret = (*format)(sdata, buf, sizeof(buf)); read_unlock(&dev_base_lock); if (ret >= 0) ret = simple_read_from_buffer(userbuf, count, ppos, buf, ret); return ret; } static ssize_t ieee80211_if_write( struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, ssize_t (*write)(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *, const char *, int)) { char buf[64]; ssize_t ret; if (count >= sizeof(buf)) return -E2BIG; if (copy_from_user(buf, userbuf, count)) return -EFAULT; buf[count] = '\0'; rtnl_lock(); ret = (*write)(sdata, buf, count); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } #define IEEE80211_IF_FMT(name, field, format_string) \ static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_##name( \ const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, \ int buflen) \ { \ return scnprintf(buf, buflen, format_string, sdata->field); \ } #define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_DEC(name, field) \ IEEE80211_IF_FMT(name, field, "%d\n") #define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_HEX(name, field) \ IEEE80211_IF_FMT(name, field, "%#x\n") #define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_LHEX(name, field) \ IEEE80211_IF_FMT(name, field, "%#lx\n") #define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_SIZE(name, field) \ IEEE80211_IF_FMT(name, field, "%zd\n") #define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_HEXARRAY(name, field) \ static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_##name( \ const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, \ char *buf, int buflen) \ { \ char *p = buf; \ int i; \ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sdata->field); i++) { \ p += scnprintf(p, buflen + buf - p, "%.2x ", \ sdata->field[i]); \ } \ p += scnprintf(p, buflen + buf - p, "\n"); \ return p - buf; \ } #define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_ATOMIC(name, field) \ static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_##name( \ const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, \ char *buf, int buflen) \ { \ return scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%d\n", atomic_read(&sdata->field));\ } #define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_MAC(name, field) \ static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_##name( \ const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, \ int buflen) \ { \ return scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%pM\n", sdata->field); \ } #define IEEE80211_IF_FMT_JIFFIES_TO_MS(name, field) \ static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_##name( \ const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, \ char *buf, int buflen) \ { \ return scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%d\n", \ jiffies_to_msecs(sdata->field)); \ } #define _IEEE80211_IF_FILE_OPS(name, _read, _write) \ static const struct file_operations name##_ops = { \ .read = (_read), \ .write = (_write), \ .open = simple_open, \ .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \ } #define _IEEE80211_IF_FILE_R_FN(name) \ static ssize_t ieee80211_if_read_##name(struct file *file, \ char __user *userbuf, \ size_t count, loff_t *ppos) \ { \ return ieee80211_if_read(file->private_data, \ userbuf, count, ppos, \ ieee80211_if_fmt_##name); \ } #define _IEEE80211_IF_FILE_W_FN(name) \ static ssize_t ieee80211_if_write_##name(struct file *file, \ const char __user *userbuf, \ size_t count, loff_t *ppos) \ { \ return ieee80211_if_write(file->private_data, userbuf, count, \ ppos, ieee80211_if_parse_##name); \ } #define IEEE80211_IF_FILE_R(name) \ _IEEE80211_IF_FILE_R_FN(name) \ _IEEE80211_IF_FILE_OPS(name, ieee80211_if_read_##name, NULL) #define IEEE80211_IF_FILE_W(name) \ _IEEE80211_IF_FILE_W_FN(name) \ _IEEE80211_IF_FILE_OPS(name, NULL, ieee80211_if_write_##name) #define IEEE80211_IF_FILE_RW(name) \ _IEEE80211_IF_FILE_R_FN(name) \ _IEEE80211_IF_FILE_W_FN(name) \ _IEEE80211_IF_FILE_OPS(name, ieee80211_if_read_##name, \ ieee80211_if_write_##name) #define IEEE80211_IF_FILE(name, field, format) \ IEEE80211_IF_FMT_##format(name, field) \ IEEE80211_IF_FILE_R(name) /* common attributes */ IEEE80211_IF_FILE(rc_rateidx_mask_2ghz, rc_rateidx_mask[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ], HEX); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(rc_rateidx_mask_5ghz, rc_rateidx_mask[NL80211_BAND_5GHZ], HEX); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(rc_rateidx_mcs_mask_2ghz, rc_rateidx_mcs_mask[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ], HEXARRAY); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(rc_rateidx_mcs_mask_5ghz, rc_rateidx_mcs_mask[NL80211_BAND_5GHZ], HEXARRAY); static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask_2ghz( const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen) { int i, len = 0; const u16 *mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ]; for (i = 0; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++) len += scnprintf(buf + len, buflen - len, "%04x ", mask[i]); len += scnprintf(buf + len, buflen - len, "\n"); return len; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_R(rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask_2ghz); static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask_5ghz( const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen) { int i, len = 0; const u16 *mask = sdata->rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask[NL80211_BAND_5GHZ]; for (i = 0; i < NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX; i++) len += scnprintf(buf + len, buflen - len, "%04x ", mask[i]); len += scnprintf(buf + len, buflen - len, "\n"); return len; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_R(rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask_5ghz); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(flags, flags, HEX); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(state, state, LHEX); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(txpower, vif.bss_conf.txpower, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(ap_power_level, ap_power_level, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(user_power_level, user_power_level, DEC); static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_hw_queues(const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen) { int len; len = scnprintf(buf, buflen, "AC queues: VO:%d VI:%d BE:%d BK:%d\n", sdata->vif.hw_queue[IEEE80211_AC_VO], sdata->vif.hw_queue[IEEE80211_AC_VI], sdata->vif.hw_queue[IEEE80211_AC_BE], sdata->vif.hw_queue[IEEE80211_AC_BK]); if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) len += scnprintf(buf + len, buflen - len, "cab queue: %d\n", sdata->vif.cab_queue); return len; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_R(hw_queues); /* STA attributes */ IEEE80211_IF_FILE(bssid, u.mgd.bssid, MAC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(aid, vif.bss_conf.aid, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(beacon_timeout, u.mgd.beacon_timeout, JIFFIES_TO_MS); static int ieee80211_set_smps(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, enum ieee80211_smps_mode smps_mode) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; int err; if (!(local->hw.wiphy->features & NL80211_FEATURE_STATIC_SMPS) && smps_mode == IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC) return -EINVAL; /* auto should be dynamic if in PS mode */ if (!(local->hw.wiphy->features & NL80211_FEATURE_DYNAMIC_SMPS) && (smps_mode == IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC || smps_mode == IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC)) return -EINVAL; if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) return -EOPNOTSUPP; sdata_lock(sdata); err = __ieee80211_request_smps_mgd(sdata, smps_mode); sdata_unlock(sdata); return err; } static const char *smps_modes[IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES] = { [IEEE80211_SMPS_AUTOMATIC] = "auto", [IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF] = "off", [IEEE80211_SMPS_STATIC] = "static", [IEEE80211_SMPS_DYNAMIC] = "dynamic", }; static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_smps(const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen) { if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) return snprintf(buf, buflen, "request: %s\nused: %s\n", smps_modes[sdata->u.mgd.req_smps], smps_modes[sdata->smps_mode]); return -EINVAL; } static ssize_t ieee80211_if_parse_smps(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const char *buf, int buflen) { enum ieee80211_smps_mode mode; for (mode = 0; mode < IEEE80211_SMPS_NUM_MODES; mode++) { if (strncmp(buf, smps_modes[mode], buflen) == 0) { int err = ieee80211_set_smps(sdata, mode); if (!err) return buflen; return err; } } return -EINVAL; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_RW(smps); static ssize_t ieee80211_if_parse_tkip_mic_test( struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const char *buf, int buflen) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; struct sk_buff *skb; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr; __le16 fc; if (!mac_pton(buf, addr)) return -EINVAL; if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) return -ENOTCONN; skb = dev_alloc_skb(local->hw.extra_tx_headroom + 24 + 100); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; skb_reserve(skb, local->hw.extra_tx_headroom); hdr = skb_put_zero(skb, 24); fc = cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_STYPE_DATA); switch (sdata->vif.type) { case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP: fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS); /* DA BSSID SA */ memcpy(hdr->addr1, addr, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(hdr->addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(hdr->addr3, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN); break; case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION: fc |= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS); /* BSSID SA DA */ sdata_lock(sdata); if (!sdata->u.mgd.associated) { sdata_unlock(sdata); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return -ENOTCONN; } memcpy(hdr->addr1, sdata->u.mgd.associated->bssid, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(hdr->addr2, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(hdr->addr3, addr, ETH_ALEN); sdata_unlock(sdata); break; default: dev_kfree_skb(skb); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } hdr->frame_control = fc; /* * Add some length to the test frame to make it look bit more valid. * The exact contents does not matter since the recipient is required * to drop this because of the Michael MIC failure. */ skb_put_zero(skb, 50); IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_TKIP_MIC_FAILURE; ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata, skb); return buflen; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_W(tkip_mic_test); static ssize_t ieee80211_if_parse_beacon_loss( struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const char *buf, int buflen) { if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata) || !sdata->vif.bss_conf.assoc) return -ENOTCONN; ieee80211_beacon_loss(&sdata->vif); return buflen; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_W(beacon_loss); static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_uapsd_queues( const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen) { const struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd; return snprintf(buf, buflen, "0x%x\n", ifmgd->uapsd_queues); } static ssize_t ieee80211_if_parse_uapsd_queues( struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const char *buf, int buflen) { struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd; u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 0, &val); if (ret) return ret; if (val & ~IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_AC_MASK) return -ERANGE; ifmgd->uapsd_queues = val; return buflen; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_RW(uapsd_queues); static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_uapsd_max_sp_len( const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen) { const struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd; return snprintf(buf, buflen, "0x%x\n", ifmgd->uapsd_max_sp_len); } static ssize_t ieee80211_if_parse_uapsd_max_sp_len( struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const char *buf, int buflen) { struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd; unsigned long val; int ret; ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val); if (ret) return -EINVAL; if (val & ~IEEE80211_WMM_IE_STA_QOSINFO_SP_MASK) return -ERANGE; ifmgd->uapsd_max_sp_len = val; return buflen; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_RW(uapsd_max_sp_len); static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_tdls_wider_bw( const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen) { const struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd; bool tdls_wider_bw; tdls_wider_bw = ieee80211_hw_check(&sdata->local->hw, TDLS_WIDER_BW) && !ifmgd->tdls_wider_bw_prohibited; return snprintf(buf, buflen, "%d\n", tdls_wider_bw); } static ssize_t ieee80211_if_parse_tdls_wider_bw( struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const char *buf, int buflen) { struct ieee80211_if_managed *ifmgd = &sdata->u.mgd; u8 val; int ret; ret = kstrtou8(buf, 0, &val); if (ret) return ret; ifmgd->tdls_wider_bw_prohibited = !val; return buflen; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_RW(tdls_wider_bw); /* AP attributes */ IEEE80211_IF_FILE(num_mcast_sta, u.ap.num_mcast_sta, ATOMIC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(num_sta_ps, u.ap.ps.num_sta_ps, ATOMIC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dtim_count, u.ap.ps.dtim_count, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(num_mcast_sta_vlan, u.vlan.num_mcast_sta, ATOMIC); static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_num_buffered_multicast( const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen) { return scnprintf(buf, buflen, "%u\n", skb_queue_len(&sdata->u.ap.ps.bc_buf)); } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_R(num_buffered_multicast); static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_aqm( const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct txq_info *txqi; int len; if (!sdata->vif.txq) return 0; txqi = to_txq_info(sdata->vif.txq); spin_lock_bh(&local->fq.lock); rcu_read_lock(); len = scnprintf(buf, buflen, "ac backlog-bytes backlog-packets new-flows drops marks overlimit collisions tx-bytes tx-packets\n" "%u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n", txqi->txq.ac, txqi->tin.backlog_bytes, txqi->tin.backlog_packets, txqi->tin.flows, txqi->cstats.drop_count, txqi->cstats.ecn_mark, txqi->tin.overlimit, txqi->tin.collisions, txqi->tin.tx_bytes, txqi->tin.tx_packets); rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock_bh(&local->fq.lock); return len; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_R(aqm); static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_airtime( const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; struct ieee80211_txq *txq = sdata->vif.txq; struct airtime_info *air_info; int len; if (!txq) return 0; spin_lock_bh(&local->airtime[txq->ac].lock); air_info = to_airtime_info(txq); len = scnprintf(buf, buflen, "RX: %llu us\nTX: %llu us\nWeight: %u\n" "Virt-T: %lld us\n", air_info->rx_airtime, air_info->tx_airtime, air_info->weight, air_info->v_t); spin_unlock_bh(&local->airtime[txq->ac].lock); return len; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_R(airtime); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(multicast_to_unicast, u.ap.multicast_to_unicast, HEX); /* IBSS attributes */ static ssize_t ieee80211_if_fmt_tsf( const struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, char *buf, int buflen) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; u64 tsf; tsf = drv_get_tsf(local, (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *)sdata); return scnprintf(buf, buflen, "0x%016llx\n", (unsigned long long) tsf); } static ssize_t ieee80211_if_parse_tsf( struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, const char *buf, int buflen) { struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local; unsigned long long tsf; int ret; int tsf_is_delta = 0; if (strncmp(buf, "reset", 5) == 0) { if (local->ops->reset_tsf) { drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata); wiphy_info(local->hw.wiphy, "debugfs reset TSF\n"); } } else { if (buflen > 10 && buf[1] == '=') { if (buf[0] == '+') tsf_is_delta = 1; else if (buf[0] == '-') tsf_is_delta = -1; else return -EINVAL; buf += 2; } ret = kstrtoull(buf, 10, &tsf); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (tsf_is_delta && local->ops->offset_tsf) { drv_offset_tsf(local, sdata, tsf_is_delta * tsf); wiphy_info(local->hw.wiphy, "debugfs offset TSF by %018lld\n", tsf_is_delta * tsf); } else if (local->ops->set_tsf) { if (tsf_is_delta) tsf = drv_get_tsf(local, sdata) + tsf_is_delta * tsf; drv_set_tsf(local, sdata, tsf); wiphy_info(local->hw.wiphy, "debugfs set TSF to %#018llx\n", tsf); } } ieee80211_recalc_dtim(local, sdata); return buflen; } IEEE80211_IF_FILE_RW(tsf); #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH IEEE80211_IF_FILE(estab_plinks, u.mesh.estab_plinks, ATOMIC); /* Mesh stats attributes */ IEEE80211_IF_FILE(fwded_mcast, u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_mcast, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(fwded_unicast, u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_unicast, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(fwded_frames, u.mesh.mshstats.fwded_frames, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dropped_frames_ttl, u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_ttl, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dropped_frames_congestion, u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_congestion, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dropped_frames_no_route, u.mesh.mshstats.dropped_frames_no_route, DEC); /* Mesh parameters */ IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshMaxRetries, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshMaxRetries, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshRetryTimeout, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshRetryTimeout, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshConfirmTimeout, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshConfirmTimeout, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHoldingTimeout, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHoldingTimeout, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshTTL, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshTTL, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(element_ttl, u.mesh.mshcfg.element_ttl, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(auto_open_plinks, u.mesh.mshcfg.auto_open_plinks, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(path_refresh_time, u.mesh.mshcfg.path_refresh_time, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(min_discovery_timeout, u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPRootMode, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPRootMode, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshForwarding, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshForwarding, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(rssi_threshold, u.mesh.mshcfg.rssi_threshold, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(ht_opmode, u.mesh.mshcfg.ht_opmode, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMProotInterval, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMProotInterval, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(power_mode, u.mesh.mshcfg.power_mode, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshAwakeWindowDuration, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshAwakeWindowDuration, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshNolearn, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshNolearn, DEC); IEEE80211_IF_FILE(dot11MeshConnectedToAuthServer, u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshConnectedToAuthServer, DEC); #endif #define DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(name, mode) \ debugfs_create_file(#name, mode, sdata->vif.debugfs_dir, \ sdata, &name##_ops) #define DEBUGFS_ADD(name) DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(name, 0400) static void add_common_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_2ghz); DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mask_5ghz); DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mcs_mask_2ghz); DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_mcs_mask_5ghz); DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask_2ghz); DEBUGFS_ADD(rc_rateidx_vht_mcs_mask_5ghz); DEBUGFS_ADD(hw_queues); if (sdata->local->ops->wake_tx_queue && sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_DEVICE && sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_NAN) { DEBUGFS_ADD(aqm); DEBUGFS_ADD(airtime); } } static void add_sta_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { DEBUGFS_ADD(bssid); DEBUGFS_ADD(aid); DEBUGFS_ADD(beacon_timeout); DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(smps, 0600); DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(tkip_mic_test, 0200); DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(beacon_loss, 0200); DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(uapsd_queues, 0600); DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(uapsd_max_sp_len, 0600); DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(tdls_wider_bw, 0600); } static void add_ap_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { DEBUGFS_ADD(num_mcast_sta); DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(smps, 0600); DEBUGFS_ADD(num_sta_ps); DEBUGFS_ADD(dtim_count); DEBUGFS_ADD(num_buffered_multicast); DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(tkip_mic_test, 0200); DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(multicast_to_unicast, 0600); } static void add_vlan_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { /* add num_mcast_sta_vlan using name num_mcast_sta */ debugfs_create_file("num_mcast_sta", 0400, sdata->vif.debugfs_dir, sdata, &num_mcast_sta_vlan_ops); } static void add_ibss_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(tsf, 0600); } #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH static void add_mesh_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(tsf, 0600); DEBUGFS_ADD_MODE(estab_plinks, 0400); } static void add_mesh_stats(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { struct dentry *dir = debugfs_create_dir("mesh_stats", sdata->vif.debugfs_dir); #define MESHSTATS_ADD(name)\ debugfs_create_file(#name, 0400, dir, sdata, &name##_ops) MESHSTATS_ADD(fwded_mcast); MESHSTATS_ADD(fwded_unicast); MESHSTATS_ADD(fwded_frames); MESHSTATS_ADD(dropped_frames_ttl); MESHSTATS_ADD(dropped_frames_no_route); MESHSTATS_ADD(dropped_frames_congestion); #undef MESHSTATS_ADD } static void add_mesh_config(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { struct dentry *dir = debugfs_create_dir("mesh_config", sdata->vif.debugfs_dir); #define MESHPARAMS_ADD(name) \ debugfs_create_file(#name, 0600, dir, sdata, &name##_ops) MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshMaxRetries); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshRetryTimeout); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshConfirmTimeout); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHoldingTimeout); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshTTL); MESHPARAMS_ADD(element_ttl); MESHPARAMS_ADD(auto_open_plinks); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries); MESHPARAMS_ADD(path_refresh_time); MESHPARAMS_ADD(min_discovery_timeout); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPRootMode); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshForwarding); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol); MESHPARAMS_ADD(rssi_threshold); MESHPARAMS_ADD(ht_opmode); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMProotInterval); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval); MESHPARAMS_ADD(power_mode); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshAwakeWindowDuration); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshNolearn); MESHPARAMS_ADD(dot11MeshConnectedToAuthServer); #undef MESHPARAMS_ADD } #endif static void add_files(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { if (!sdata->vif.debugfs_dir) return; DEBUGFS_ADD(flags); DEBUGFS_ADD(state); DEBUGFS_ADD(txpower); DEBUGFS_ADD(user_power_level); DEBUGFS_ADD(ap_power_level); if (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR) add_common_files(sdata); switch (sdata->vif.type) { case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT: #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH add_mesh_files(sdata); add_mesh_stats(sdata); add_mesh_config(sdata); #endif break; case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION: add_sta_files(sdata); break; case NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC: add_ibss_files(sdata); break; case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP: add_ap_files(sdata); break; case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN: add_vlan_files(sdata); break; default: break; } } void ieee80211_debugfs_add_netdev(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { char buf[10+IFNAMSIZ]; sprintf(buf, "netdev:%s", sdata->name); sdata->vif.debugfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(buf, sdata->local->hw.wiphy->debugfsdir); sdata->debugfs.subdir_stations = debugfs_create_dir("stations", sdata->vif.debugfs_dir); add_files(sdata); } void ieee80211_debugfs_remove_netdev(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { if (!sdata->vif.debugfs_dir) return; debugfs_remove_recursive(sdata->vif.debugfs_dir); sdata->vif.debugfs_dir = NULL; sdata->debugfs.subdir_stations = NULL; } void ieee80211_debugfs_rename_netdev(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { struct dentry *dir; char buf[10 + IFNAMSIZ]; dir = sdata->vif.debugfs_dir; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dir)) return; sprintf(buf, "netdev:%s", sdata->name); debugfs_rename(dir->d_parent, dir, dir->d_parent, buf); }
73 73 71 71 71 27 27 27 27 27 233 235 235 233 235 235 235 235 235 229 6 229 229 228 6 48 48 41 41 7 7 7 7 7 7 3648 234 235 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Task credentials management - see Documentation/security/credentials.rst * * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/key.h> #include <linux/keyctl.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/cn_proc.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #if 0 #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ printk("[%-5.5s%5u] " FMT "\n", \ current->comm, current->pid, ##__VA_ARGS__) #else #define kdebug(FMT, ...) \ do { \ if (0) \ no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] " FMT "\n", \ current->comm, current->pid, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #endif static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar; /* init to 2 - one for init_task, one to ensure it is never freed */ static struct group_info init_groups = { .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(2) }; /* * The initial credentials for the initial task */ struct cred init_cred = { .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(4), #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS .subscribers = ATOMIC_INIT(2), .magic = CRED_MAGIC, #endif .uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .suid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .sgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .euid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .egid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .fsuid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, .fsgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID, .securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT, .cap_inheritable = CAP_EMPTY_SET, .cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET, .cap_effective = CAP_FULL_SET, .cap_bset = CAP_FULL_SET, .user = INIT_USER, .user_ns = &init_user_ns, .group_info = &init_groups, .ucounts = &init_ucounts, }; static inline void set_cred_subscribers(struct cred *cred, int n) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS atomic_set(&cred->subscribers, n); #endif } static inline int read_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *cred) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS return atomic_read(&cred->subscribers); #else return 0; #endif } static inline void alter_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *_cred, int n) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred; atomic_add(n, &cred->subscribers); #endif } /* * The RCU callback to actually dispose of a set of credentials */ static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu); kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC_DEAD || atomic_long_read(&cred->usage) != 0 || read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0) panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with" " mag %x, put %p, usage %ld, subscr %d\n", cred, cred->magic, cred->put_addr, atomic_long_read(&cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(cred)); #else if (atomic_long_read(&cred->usage) != 0) panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %ld\n", cred, atomic_long_read(&cred->usage)); #endif security_cred_free(cred); key_put(cred->session_keyring); key_put(cred->process_keyring); key_put(cred->thread_keyring); key_put(cred->request_key_auth); if (cred->group_info) put_group_info(cred->group_info); free_uid(cred->user); if (cred->ucounts) put_ucounts(cred->ucounts); put_user_ns(cred->user_ns); kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred); } /** * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials * @cred: The record to release * * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain. */ void __put_cred(struct cred *cred) { kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%ld,%d})", cred, atomic_long_read(&cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(cred)); BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&cred->usage) != 0); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0); cred->magic = CRED_MAGIC_DEAD; cred->put_addr = __builtin_return_address(0); #endif BUG_ON(cred == current->cred); BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred); if (cred->non_rcu) put_cred_rcu(&cred->rcu); else call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred); /* * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits */ void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct cred *cred; kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%ld,%d})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred, atomic_long_read(&tsk->cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred)); cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred; tsk->real_cred = NULL; validate_creds(cred); alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1); put_cred(cred); cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred; tsk->cred = NULL; validate_creds(cred); alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1); put_cred(cred); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_REQUEST_CACHE key_put(tsk->cached_requested_key); tsk->cached_requested_key = NULL; #endif } /** * get_task_cred - Get another task's objective credentials * @task: The task to query * * Get the objective credentials of a task, pinning them so that they can't go * away. Accessing a task's credentials directly is not permitted. * * The caller must also make sure task doesn't get deleted, either by holding a * ref on task or by holding tasklist_lock to prevent it from being unlinked. */ const struct cred *get_task_cred(struct task_struct *task) { const struct cred *cred; rcu_read_lock(); do { cred = __task_cred((task)); BUG_ON(!cred); } while (!get_cred_rcu(cred)); rcu_read_unlock(); return cred; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_task_cred); /* * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a * later date without risk of ENOMEM. */ struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void) { struct cred *new; new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS new->magic = CRED_MAGIC; #endif if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0) goto error; return new; error: abort_creds(new); return NULL; } /** * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification * * Prepare a new set of task credentials for modification. A task's creds * shouldn't generally be modified directly, therefore this function is used to * prepare a new copy, which the caller then modifies and then commits by * calling commit_creds(). * * Preparation involves making a copy of the objective creds for modification. * * Returns a pointer to the new creds-to-be if successful, NULL otherwise. * * Call commit_creds() or abort_creds() to clean up. */ struct cred *prepare_creds(void) { struct task_struct *task = current; const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; validate_process_creds(); new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new); old = task->cred; memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred)); new->non_rcu = 0; atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1); set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); get_group_info(new->group_info); get_uid(new->user); get_user_ns(new->user_ns); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS key_get(new->session_keyring); key_get(new->process_keyring); key_get(new->thread_keyring); key_get(new->request_key_auth); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY new->security = NULL; #endif new->ucounts = get_ucounts(new->ucounts); if (!new->ucounts) goto error; if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0) goto error; validate_creds(new); return new; error: abort_creds(new); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_creds); /* * Prepare credentials for current to perform an execve() * - The caller must hold ->cred_guard_mutex */ struct cred *prepare_exec_creds(void) { struct cred *new; new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) return new; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS /* newly exec'd tasks don't get a thread keyring */ key_put(new->thread_keyring); new->thread_keyring = NULL; /* inherit the session keyring; new process keyring */ key_put(new->process_keyring); new->process_keyring = NULL; #endif new->suid = new->fsuid = new->euid; new->sgid = new->fsgid = new->egid; return new; } /* * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork() * * We share if we can, but under some circumstances we have to generate a new * set. * * The new process gets the current process's subjective credentials as its * objective and subjective credentials */ int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags) { struct cred *new; int ret; #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS_REQUEST_CACHE p->cached_requested_key = NULL; #endif if ( #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS !p->cred->thread_keyring && #endif clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD ) { p->real_cred = get_cred(p->cred); get_cred(p->cred); alter_cred_subscribers(p->cred, 2); kdebug("share_creds(%p{%ld,%d})", p->cred, atomic_long_read(&p->cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(p->cred)); inc_rlimit_ucounts(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); return 0; } new = prepare_creds(); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) { ret = create_user_ns(new); if (ret < 0) goto error_put; ret = set_cred_ucounts(new); if (ret < 0) goto error_put; } #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS /* new threads get their own thread keyrings if their parent already * had one */ if (new->thread_keyring) { key_put(new->thread_keyring); new->thread_keyring = NULL; if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD) install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new); } /* The process keyring is only shared between the threads in a process; * anything outside of those threads doesn't inherit. */ if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) { key_put(new->process_keyring); new->process_keyring = NULL; } #endif p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new); inc_rlimit_ucounts(task_ucounts(p), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2); validate_creds(new); return 0; error_put: put_cred(new); return ret; } static bool cred_cap_issubset(const struct cred *set, const struct cred *subset) { const struct user_namespace *set_ns = set->user_ns; const struct user_namespace *subset_ns = subset->user_ns; /* If the two credentials are in the same user namespace see if * the capabilities of subset are a subset of set. */ if (set_ns == subset_ns) return cap_issubset(subset->cap_permitted, set->cap_permitted); /* The credentials are in a different user namespaces * therefore one is a subset of the other only if a set is an * ancestor of subset and set->euid is owner of subset or one * of subsets ancestors. */ for (;subset_ns != &init_user_ns; subset_ns = subset_ns->parent) { if ((set_ns == subset_ns->parent) && uid_eq(subset_ns->owner, set->euid)) return true; } return false; } /** * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task * @new: The credentials to be assigned * * Install a new set of credentials to the current task, using RCU to replace * the old set. Both the objective and the subjective credentials pointers are * updated. This function may not be called if the subjective credentials are * in an overridden state. * * This function eats the caller's reference to the new credentials. * * Always returns 0 thus allowing this function to be tail-called at the end * of, say, sys_setgid(). */ int commit_creds(struct cred *new) { struct task_struct *task = current; const struct cred *old = task->real_cred; kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%ld,%d})", new, atomic_long_read(&new->usage), read_cred_subscribers(new)); BUG_ON(task->cred != old); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(old) < 2); validate_creds(old); validate_creds(new); #endif BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&new->usage) < 1); get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */ /* dumpability changes */ if (!uid_eq(old->euid, new->euid) || !gid_eq(old->egid, new->egid) || !uid_eq(old->fsuid, new->fsuid) || !gid_eq(old->fsgid, new->fsgid) || !cred_cap_issubset(old, new)) { if (task->mm) set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable); task->pdeath_signal = 0; /* * If a task drops privileges and becomes nondumpable, * the dumpability change must become visible before * the credential change; otherwise, a __ptrace_may_access() * racing with this change may be able to attach to a task it * shouldn't be able to attach to (as if the task had dropped * privileges without becoming nondumpable). * Pairs with a read barrier in __ptrace_may_access(). */ smp_wmb(); } /* alter the thread keyring */ if (!uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) key_fsuid_changed(new); if (!gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) key_fsgid_changed(new); /* do it * RLIMIT_NPROC limits on user->processes have already been checked * in set_user(). */ alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2); if (new->user != old->user || new->user_ns != old->user_ns) inc_rlimit_ucounts(new->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new); rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new); if (new->user != old->user || new->user_ns != old->user_ns) dec_rlimit_ucounts(old->ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, 1); alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2); /* send notifications */ if (!uid_eq(new->uid, old->uid) || !uid_eq(new->euid, old->euid) || !uid_eq(new->suid, old->suid) || !uid_eq(new->fsuid, old->fsuid)) proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID); if (!gid_eq(new->gid, old->gid) || !gid_eq(new->egid, old->egid) || !gid_eq(new->sgid, old->sgid) || !gid_eq(new->fsgid, old->fsgid)) proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID); /* release the old obj and subj refs both */ put_cred(old); put_cred(old); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds); /** * abort_creds - Discard a set of credentials and unlock the current task * @new: The credentials that were going to be applied * * Discard a set of credentials that were under construction and unlock the * current task. */ void abort_creds(struct cred *new) { kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%ld,%d})", new, atomic_long_read(&new->usage), read_cred_subscribers(new)); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(new) != 0); #endif BUG_ON(atomic_long_read(&new->usage) < 1); put_cred(new); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_creds); /** * override_creds - Override the current process's subjective credentials * @new: The credentials to be assigned * * Install a set of temporary override subjective credentials on the current * process, returning the old set for later reversion. */ const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new) { const struct cred *old = current->cred; kdebug("override_creds(%p{%ld,%d})", new, atomic_long_read(&new->usage), read_cred_subscribers(new)); validate_creds(old); validate_creds(new); /* * NOTE! This uses 'get_new_cred()' rather than 'get_cred()'. * * That means that we do not clear the 'non_rcu' flag, since * we are only installing the cred into the thread-synchronous * '->cred' pointer, not the '->real_cred' pointer that is * visible to other threads under RCU. * * Also note that we did validate_creds() manually, not depending * on the validation in 'get_cred()'. */ get_new_cred((struct cred *)new); alter_cred_subscribers(new, 1); rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, new); alter_cred_subscribers(old, -1); kdebug("override_creds() = %p{%ld,%d}", old, atomic_long_read(&old->usage), read_cred_subscribers(old)); return old; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds); /** * revert_creds - Revert a temporary subjective credentials override * @old: The credentials to be restored * * Revert a temporary set of override subjective credentials to an old set, * discarding the override set. */ void revert_creds(const struct cred *old) { const struct cred *override = current->cred; kdebug("revert_creds(%p{%ld,%d})", old, atomic_long_read(&old->usage), read_cred_subscribers(old)); validate_creds(old); validate_creds(override); alter_cred_subscribers(old, 1); rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, old); alter_cred_subscribers(override, -1); put_cred(override); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds); /** * cred_fscmp - Compare two credentials with respect to filesystem access. * @a: The first credential * @b: The second credential * * cred_cmp() will return zero if both credentials have the same * fsuid, fsgid, and supplementary groups. That is, if they will both * provide the same access to files based on mode/uid/gid. * If the credentials are different, then either -1 or 1 will * be returned depending on whether @a comes before or after @b * respectively in an arbitrary, but stable, ordering of credentials. * * Return: -1, 0, or 1 depending on comparison */ int cred_fscmp(const struct cred *a, const struct cred *b) { struct group_info *ga, *gb; int g; if (a == b) return 0; if (uid_lt(a->fsuid, b->fsuid)) return -1; if (uid_gt(a->fsuid, b->fsuid)) return 1; if (gid_lt(a->fsgid, b->fsgid)) return -1; if (gid_gt(a->fsgid, b->fsgid)) return 1; ga = a->group_info; gb = b->group_info; if (ga == gb) return 0; if (ga == NULL) return -1; if (gb == NULL) return 1; if (ga->ngroups < gb->ngroups) return -1; if (ga->ngroups > gb->ngroups) return 1; for (g = 0; g < ga->ngroups; g++) { if (gid_lt(ga->gid[g], gb->gid[g])) return -1; if (gid_gt(ga->gid[g], gb->gid[g])) return 1; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cred_fscmp); int set_cred_ucounts(struct cred *new) { struct ucounts *new_ucounts, *old_ucounts = new->ucounts; /* * This optimization is needed because alloc_ucounts() uses locks * for table lookups. */ if (old_ucounts->ns == new->user_ns && uid_eq(old_ucounts->uid, new->uid)) return 0; if (!(new_ucounts = alloc_ucounts(new->user_ns, new->uid))) return -EAGAIN; new->ucounts = new_ucounts; put_ucounts(old_ucounts); return 0; } /* * initialise the credentials stuff */ void __init cred_init(void) { /* allocate a slab in which we can store credentials */ cred_jar = kmem_cache_create("cred_jar", sizeof(struct cred), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); } /** * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference * * Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service. This can then be used to * override a task's own credentials so that work can be done on behalf of that * task that requires a different subjective context. * * @daemon is used to provide a base for the security record, but can be NULL. * If @daemon is supplied, then the security data will be derived from that; * otherwise they'll be set to 0 and no groups, full capabilities and no keys. * * The caller may change these controls afterwards if desired. * * Returns the new credentials or NULL if out of memory. */ struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon) { const struct cred *old; struct cred *new; new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; kdebug("prepare_kernel_cred() alloc %p", new); if (daemon) old = get_task_cred(daemon); else old = get_cred(&init_cred); validate_creds(old); *new = *old; new->non_rcu = 0; atomic_long_set(&new->usage, 1); set_cred_subscribers(new, 0); get_uid(new->user); get_user_ns(new->user_ns); get_group_info(new->group_info); #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS new->session_keyring = NULL; new->process_keyring = NULL; new->thread_keyring = NULL; new->request_key_auth = NULL; new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY new->security = NULL; #endif new->ucounts = get_ucounts(new->ucounts); if (!new->ucounts) goto error; if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT) < 0) goto error; put_cred(old); validate_creds(new); return new; error: put_cred(new); put_cred(old); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_kernel_cred); /** * set_security_override - Set the security ID in a set of credentials * @new: The credentials to alter * @secid: The LSM security ID to set * * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. */ int set_security_override(struct cred *new, u32 secid) { return security_kernel_act_as(new, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override); /** * set_security_override_from_ctx - Set the security ID in a set of credentials * @new: The credentials to alter * @secctx: The LSM security context to generate the security ID from. * * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. The * security ID is specified in string form as a security context to be * interpreted by the LSM. */ int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *new, const char *secctx) { u32 secid; int ret; ret = security_secctx_to_secid(secctx, strlen(secctx), &secid); if (ret < 0) return ret; return set_security_override(new, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override_from_ctx); /** * set_create_files_as - Set the LSM file create context in a set of credentials * @new: The credentials to alter * @inode: The inode to take the context from * * Change the LSM file creation context in a set of credentials to be the same * as the object context of the specified inode, so that the new inodes have * the same MAC context as that inode. */ int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode) { if (!uid_valid(inode->i_uid) || !gid_valid(inode->i_gid)) return -EINVAL; new->fsuid = inode->i_uid; new->fsgid = inode->i_gid; return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS bool creds_are_invalid(const struct cred *cred) { if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(creds_are_invalid); /* * dump invalid credentials */ static void dump_invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *label, const struct task_struct *tsk) { printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: %s credentials: %p %s%s%s\n", label, cred, cred == &init_cred ? "[init]" : "", cred == tsk->real_cred ? "[real]" : "", cred == tsk->cred ? "[eff]" : ""); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->magic=%x, put_addr=%p\n", cred->magic, cred->put_addr); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->usage=%ld, subscr=%d\n", atomic_long_read(&cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(cred)); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*uid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->uid), from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->euid), from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->suid), from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsuid)); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*gid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->gid), from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->egid), from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->sgid), from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, cred->fsgid)); #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security is %p\n", cred->security); if ((unsigned long) cred->security >= PAGE_SIZE && (((unsigned long) cred->security & 0xffffff00) != (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8))) printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security {%x, %x}\n", ((u32*)cred->security)[0], ((u32*)cred->security)[1]); #endif } /* * report use of invalid credentials */ void __invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *file, unsigned line) { printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid credentials\n"); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line); dump_invalid_creds(cred, "Specified", current); BUG(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__invalid_creds); /* * check the credentials on a process */ void __validate_process_creds(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *file, unsigned line) { if (tsk->cred == tsk->real_cred) { if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 2 || creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred))) goto invalid_creds; } else { if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->real_cred) < 1 || read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 1 || creds_are_invalid(tsk->real_cred) || creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred))) goto invalid_creds; } return; invalid_creds: printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid process credentials\n"); printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line); dump_invalid_creds(tsk->real_cred, "Real", tsk); if (tsk->cred != tsk->real_cred) dump_invalid_creds(tsk->cred, "Effective", tsk); else printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Effective creds == Real creds\n"); BUG(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__validate_process_creds); /* * check creds for do_exit() */ void validate_creds_for_do_exit(struct task_struct *tsk) { kdebug("validate_creds_for_do_exit(%p,%p{%ld,%d})", tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred, atomic_long_read(&tsk->cred->usage), read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred)); __validate_process_creds(tsk, __FILE__, __LINE__); } #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS */
2779 1920 85 85 11 11 23 5 18 1080 111 59 1355 16 113 113 65 73 54 1356 648 646 946 575 139 1394 1358 128 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* tnum: tracked (or tristate) numbers * * A tnum tracks knowledge about the bits of a value. Each bit can be either * known (0 or 1), or unknown (x). Arithmetic operations on tnums will * propagate the unknown bits such that the tnum result represents all the * possible results for possible values of the operands. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/tnum.h> #define TNUM(_v, _m) (struct tnum){.value = _v, .mask = _m} /* A completely unknown value */ const struct tnum tnum_unknown = { .value = 0, .mask = -1 }; struct tnum tnum_const(u64 value) { return TNUM(value, 0); } struct tnum tnum_range(u64 min, u64 max) { u64 chi = min ^ max, delta; u8 bits = fls64(chi); /* special case, needed because 1ULL << 64 is undefined */ if (bits > 63) return tnum_unknown; /* e.g. if chi = 4, bits = 3, delta = (1<<3) - 1 = 7. * if chi = 0, bits = 0, delta = (1<<0) - 1 = 0, so we return * constant min (since min == max). */ delta = (1ULL << bits) - 1; return TNUM(min & ~delta, delta); } struct tnum tnum_lshift(struct tnum a, u8 shift) { return TNUM(a.value << shift, a.mask << shift); } struct tnum tnum_rshift(struct tnum a, u8 shift) { return TNUM(a.value >> shift, a.mask >> shift); } struct tnum tnum_arshift(struct tnum a, u8 min_shift, u8 insn_bitness) { /* if a.value is negative, arithmetic shifting by minimum shift * will have larger negative offset compared to more shifting. * If a.value is nonnegative, arithmetic shifting by minimum shift * will have larger positive offset compare to more shifting. */ if (insn_bitness == 32) return TNUM((u32)(((s32)a.value) >> min_shift), (u32)(((s32)a.mask) >> min_shift)); else return TNUM((s64)a.value >> min_shift, (s64)a.mask >> min_shift); } struct tnum tnum_add(struct tnum a, struct tnum b) { u64 sm, sv, sigma, chi, mu; sm = a.mask + b.mask; sv = a.value + b.value; sigma = sm + sv; chi = sigma ^ sv; mu = chi | a.mask | b.mask; return TNUM(sv & ~mu, mu); } struct tnum tnum_sub(struct tnum a, struct tnum b) { u64 dv, alpha, beta, chi, mu; dv = a.value - b.value; alpha = dv + a.mask; beta = dv - b.mask; chi = alpha ^ beta; mu = chi | a.mask | b.mask; return TNUM(dv & ~mu, mu); } struct tnum tnum_and(struct tnum a, struct tnum b) { u64 alpha, beta, v; alpha = a.value | a.mask; beta = b.value | b.mask; v = a.value & b.value; return TNUM(v, alpha & beta & ~v); } struct tnum tnum_or(struct tnum a, struct tnum b) { u64 v, mu; v = a.value | b.value; mu = a.mask | b.mask; return TNUM(v, mu & ~v); } struct tnum tnum_xor(struct tnum a, struct tnum b) { u64 v, mu; v = a.value ^ b.value; mu = a.mask | b.mask; return TNUM(v & ~mu, mu); } /* Generate partial products by multiplying each bit in the multiplier (tnum a) * with the multiplicand (tnum b), and add the partial products after * appropriately bit-shifting them. Instead of directly performing tnum addition * on the generated partial products, equivalenty, decompose each partial * product into two tnums, consisting of the value-sum (acc_v) and the * mask-sum (acc_m) and then perform tnum addition on them. The following paper * explains the algorithm in more detail: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.05398. */ struct tnum tnum_mul(struct tnum a, struct tnum b) { u64 acc_v = a.value * b.value; struct tnum acc_m = TNUM(0, 0); while (a.value || a.mask) { /* LSB of tnum a is a certain 1 */ if (a.value & 1) acc_m = tnum_add(acc_m, TNUM(0, b.mask)); /* LSB of tnum a is uncertain */ else if (a.mask & 1) acc_m = tnum_add(acc_m, TNUM(0, b.value | b.mask)); /* Note: no case for LSB is certain 0 */ a = tnum_rshift(a, 1); b = tnum_lshift(b, 1); } return tnum_add(TNUM(acc_v, 0), acc_m); } /* Note that if a and b disagree - i.e. one has a 'known 1' where the other has * a 'known 0' - this will return a 'known 1' for that bit. */ struct tnum tnum_intersect(struct tnum a, struct tnum b) { u64 v, mu; v = a.value | b.value; mu = a.mask & b.mask; return TNUM(v & ~mu, mu); } struct tnum tnum_cast(struct tnum a, u8 size) { a.value &= (1ULL << (size * 8)) - 1; a.mask &= (1ULL << (size * 8)) - 1; return a; } bool tnum_is_aligned(struct tnum a, u64 size) { if (!size) return true; return !((a.value | a.mask) & (size - 1)); } bool tnum_in(struct tnum a, struct tnum b) { if (b.mask & ~a.mask) return false; b.value &= ~a.mask; return a.value == b.value; } int tnum_strn(char *str, size_t size, struct tnum a) { return snprintf(str, size, "(%#llx; %#llx)", a.value, a.mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tnum_strn); int tnum_sbin(char *str, size_t size, struct tnum a) { size_t n; for (n = 64; n; n--) { if (n < size) { if (a.mask & 1) str[n - 1] = 'x'; else if (a.value & 1) str[n - 1] = '1'; else str[n - 1] = '0'; } a.mask >>= 1; a.value >>= 1; } str[min(size - 1, (size_t)64)] = 0; return 64; } struct tnum tnum_subreg(struct tnum a) { return tnum_cast(a, 4); } struct tnum tnum_clear_subreg(struct tnum a) { return tnum_lshift(tnum_rshift(a, 32), 32); } struct tnum tnum_const_subreg(struct tnum a, u32 value) { return tnum_or(tnum_clear_subreg(a), tnum_const(value)); }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_RECIPROCAL_DIV_H #define _LINUX_RECIPROCAL_DIV_H #include <linux/types.h> /* * This algorithm is based on the paper "Division by Invariant * Integers Using Multiplication" by Torbjörn Granlund and Peter * L. Montgomery. * * The assembler implementation from Agner Fog, which this code is * based on, can be found here: * http://www.agner.org/optimize/asmlib.zip * * This optimization for A/B is helpful if the divisor B is mostly * runtime invariant. The reciprocal of B is calculated in the * slow-path with reciprocal_value(). The fast-path can then just use * a much faster multiplication operation with a variable dividend A * to calculate the division A/B. */ struct reciprocal_value { u32 m; u8 sh1, sh2; }; /* "reciprocal_value" and "reciprocal_divide" together implement the basic * version of the algorithm described in Figure 4.1 of the paper. */ struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_value(u32 d); static inline u32 reciprocal_divide(u32 a, struct reciprocal_value R) { u32 t = (u32)(((u64)a * R.m) >> 32); return (t + ((a - t) >> R.sh1)) >> R.sh2; } struct reciprocal_value_adv { u32 m; u8 sh, exp; bool is_wide_m; }; /* "reciprocal_value_adv" implements the advanced version of the algorithm * described in Figure 4.2 of the paper except when "divisor > (1U << 31)" whose * ceil(log2(d)) result will be 32 which then requires u128 divide on host. The * exception case could be easily handled before calling "reciprocal_value_adv". * * The advanced version requires more complex calculation to get the reciprocal * multiplier and other control variables, but then could reduce the required * emulation operations. * * It makes no sense to use this advanced version for host divide emulation, * those extra complexities for calculating multiplier etc could completely * waive our saving on emulation operations. * * However, it makes sense to use it for JIT divide code generation for which * we are willing to trade performance of JITed code with that of host. As shown * by the following pseudo code, the required emulation operations could go down * from 6 (the basic version) to 3 or 4. * * To use the result of "reciprocal_value_adv", suppose we want to calculate * n/d, the pseudo C code will be: * * struct reciprocal_value_adv rvalue; * u8 pre_shift, exp; * * // handle exception case. * if (d >= (1U << 31)) { * result = n >= d; * return; * } * * rvalue = reciprocal_value_adv(d, 32) * exp = rvalue.exp; * if (rvalue.is_wide_m && !(d & 1)) { * // floor(log2(d & (2^32 -d))) * pre_shift = fls(d & -d) - 1; * rvalue = reciprocal_value_adv(d >> pre_shift, 32 - pre_shift); * } else { * pre_shift = 0; * } * * // code generation starts. * if (imm == 1U << exp) { * result = n >> exp; * } else if (rvalue.is_wide_m) { * // pre_shift must be zero when reached here. * t = (n * rvalue.m) >> 32; * result = n - t; * result >>= 1; * result += t; * result >>= rvalue.sh - 1; * } else { * if (pre_shift) * result = n >> pre_shift; * result = ((u64)result * rvalue.m) >> 32; * result >>= rvalue.sh; * } */ struct reciprocal_value_adv reciprocal_value_adv(u32 d, u8 prec); #endif /* _LINUX_RECIPROCAL_DIV_H */
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3269 3270 3271 3272 3273 3274 3275 3276 3277 3278 3279 3280 3281 3282 3283 3284 3285 3286 3287 3288 3289 3290 3291 3292 3293 3294 3295 3296 3297 3298 3299 3300 3301 3302 3303 3304 3305 3306 3307 3308 3309 3310 3311 3312 3313 3314 3315 3316 3317 3318 3319 3320 3321 3322 3323 3324 3325 3326 3327 3328 3329 3330 3331 3332 3333 3334 3335 3336 3337 3338 3339 3340 3341 3342 3343 3344 3345 3346 3347 3348 3349 3350 3351 3352 3353 3354 3355 3356 3357 3358 3359 3360 3361 3362 3363 3364 3365 3366 3367 3368 3369 3370 3371 3372 3373 3374 3375 3376 3377 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * mm/percpu.c - percpu memory allocator * * Copyright (C) 2009 SUSE Linux Products GmbH * Copyright (C) 2009 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> * * Copyright (C) 2017 Facebook Inc. * Copyright (C) 2017 Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org> * * The percpu allocator handles both static and dynamic areas. Percpu * areas are allocated in chunks which are divided into units. There is * a 1-to-1 mapping for units to possible cpus. These units are grouped * based on NUMA properties of the machine. * * c0 c1 c2 * ------------------- ------------------- ------------ * | u0 | u1 | u2 | u3 | | u0 | u1 | u2 | u3 | | u0 | u1 | u * ------------------- ...... ------------------- .... ------------ * * Allocation is done by offsets into a unit's address space. Ie., an * area of 512 bytes at 6k in c1 occupies 512 bytes at 6k in c1:u0, * c1:u1, c1:u2, etc. On NUMA machines, the mapping may be non-linear * and even sparse. Access is handled by configuring percpu base * registers according to the cpu to unit mappings and offsetting the * base address using pcpu_unit_size. * * There is special consideration for the first chunk which must handle * the static percpu variables in the kernel image as allocation services * are not online yet. In short, the first chunk is structured like so: * * <Static | [Reserved] | Dynamic> * * The static data is copied from the original section managed by the * linker. The reserved section, if non-zero, primarily manages static * percpu variables from kernel modules. Finally, the dynamic section * takes care of normal allocations. * * The allocator organizes chunks into lists according to free size and * memcg-awareness. To make a percpu allocation memcg-aware the __GFP_ACCOUNT * flag should be passed. All memcg-aware allocations are sharing one set * of chunks and all unaccounted allocations and allocations performed * by processes belonging to the root memory cgroup are using the second set. * * The allocator tries to allocate from the fullest chunk first. Each chunk * is managed by a bitmap with metadata blocks. The allocation map is updated * on every allocation and free to reflect the current state while the boundary * map is only updated on allocation. Each metadata block contains * information to help mitigate the need to iterate over large portions * of the bitmap. The reverse mapping from page to chunk is stored in * the page's index. Lastly, units are lazily backed and grow in unison. * * There is a unique conversion that goes on here between bytes and bits. * Each bit represents a fragment of size PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE. The chunk * tracks the number of pages it is responsible for in nr_pages. Helper * functions are used to convert from between the bytes, bits, and blocks. * All hints are managed in bits unless explicitly stated. * * To use this allocator, arch code should do the following: * * - define __addr_to_pcpu_ptr() and __pcpu_ptr_to_addr() to translate * regular address to percpu pointer and back if they need to be * different from the default * * - use pcpu_setup_first_chunk() during percpu area initialization to * setup the first chunk containing the kernel static percpu area */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/lcm.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/pfn.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/sections.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/io.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/percpu.h> #include "percpu-internal.h" /* * The slots are sorted by the size of the biggest continuous free area. * 1-31 bytes share the same slot. */ #define PCPU_SLOT_BASE_SHIFT 5 /* chunks in slots below this are subject to being sidelined on failed alloc */ #define PCPU_SLOT_FAIL_THRESHOLD 3 #define PCPU_EMPTY_POP_PAGES_LOW 2 #define PCPU_EMPTY_POP_PAGES_HIGH 4 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* default addr <-> pcpu_ptr mapping, override in asm/percpu.h if necessary */ #ifndef __addr_to_pcpu_ptr #define __addr_to_pcpu_ptr(addr) \ (void __percpu *)((unsigned long)(addr) - \ (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr + \ (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start) #endif #ifndef __pcpu_ptr_to_addr #define __pcpu_ptr_to_addr(ptr) \ (void __force *)((unsigned long)(ptr) + \ (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - \ (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start) #endif #else /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* on UP, it's always identity mapped */ #define __addr_to_pcpu_ptr(addr) (void __percpu *)(addr) #define __pcpu_ptr_to_addr(ptr) (void __force *)(ptr) #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ static int pcpu_unit_pages __ro_after_init; static int pcpu_unit_size __ro_after_init; static int pcpu_nr_units __ro_after_init; static int pcpu_atom_size __ro_after_init; int pcpu_nr_slots __ro_after_init; static int pcpu_free_slot __ro_after_init; int pcpu_sidelined_slot __ro_after_init; int pcpu_to_depopulate_slot __ro_after_init; static size_t pcpu_chunk_struct_size __ro_after_init; /* cpus with the lowest and highest unit addresses */ static unsigned int pcpu_low_unit_cpu __ro_after_init; static unsigned int pcpu_high_unit_cpu __ro_after_init; /* the address of the first chunk which starts with the kernel static area */ void *pcpu_base_addr __ro_after_init; static const int *pcpu_unit_map __ro_after_init; /* cpu -> unit */ const unsigned long *pcpu_unit_offsets __ro_after_init; /* cpu -> unit offset */ /* group information, used for vm allocation */ static int pcpu_nr_groups __ro_after_init; static const unsigned long *pcpu_group_offsets __ro_after_init; static const size_t *pcpu_group_sizes __ro_after_init; /* * The first chunk which always exists. Note that unlike other * chunks, this one can be allocated and mapped in several different * ways and thus often doesn't live in the vmalloc area. */ struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_first_chunk __ro_after_init; /* * Optional reserved chunk. This chunk reserves part of the first * chunk and serves it for reserved allocations. When the reserved * region doesn't exist, the following variable is NULL. */ struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_reserved_chunk __ro_after_init; DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pcpu_lock); /* all internal data structures */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(pcpu_alloc_mutex); /* chunk create/destroy, [de]pop, map ext */ struct list_head *pcpu_chunk_lists __ro_after_init; /* chunk list slots */ /* chunks which need their map areas extended, protected by pcpu_lock */ static LIST_HEAD(pcpu_map_extend_chunks); /* * The number of empty populated pages, protected by pcpu_lock. * The reserved chunk doesn't contribute to the count. */ int pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages; /* * The number of populated pages in use by the allocator, protected by * pcpu_lock. This number is kept per a unit per chunk (i.e. when a page gets * allocated/deallocated, it is allocated/deallocated in all units of a chunk * and increments/decrements this count by 1). */ static unsigned long pcpu_nr_populated; /* * Balance work is used to populate or destroy chunks asynchronously. We * try to keep the number of populated free pages between * PCPU_EMPTY_POP_PAGES_LOW and HIGH for atomic allocations and at most one * empty chunk. */ static void pcpu_balance_workfn(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_WORK(pcpu_balance_work, pcpu_balance_workfn); static bool pcpu_async_enabled __read_mostly; static bool pcpu_atomic_alloc_failed; static void pcpu_schedule_balance_work(void) { if (pcpu_async_enabled) schedule_work(&pcpu_balance_work); } /** * pcpu_addr_in_chunk - check if the address is served from this chunk * @chunk: chunk of interest * @addr: percpu address * * RETURNS: * True if the address is served from this chunk. */ static bool pcpu_addr_in_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, void *addr) { void *start_addr, *end_addr; if (!chunk) return false; start_addr = chunk->base_addr + chunk->start_offset; end_addr = chunk->base_addr + chunk->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE - chunk->end_offset; return addr >= start_addr && addr < end_addr; } static int __pcpu_size_to_slot(int size) { int highbit = fls(size); /* size is in bytes */ return max(highbit - PCPU_SLOT_BASE_SHIFT + 2, 1); } static int pcpu_size_to_slot(int size) { if (size == pcpu_unit_size) return pcpu_free_slot; return __pcpu_size_to_slot(size); } static int pcpu_chunk_slot(const struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { const struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md; if (chunk->free_bytes < PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE || chunk_md->contig_hint == 0) return 0; return pcpu_size_to_slot(chunk_md->contig_hint * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE); } /* set the pointer to a chunk in a page struct */ static void pcpu_set_page_chunk(struct page *page, struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu) { page->index = (unsigned long)pcpu; } /* obtain pointer to a chunk from a page struct */ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_get_page_chunk(struct page *page) { return (struct pcpu_chunk *)page->index; } static int __maybe_unused pcpu_page_idx(unsigned int cpu, int page_idx) { return pcpu_unit_map[cpu] * pcpu_unit_pages + page_idx; } static unsigned long pcpu_unit_page_offset(unsigned int cpu, int page_idx) { return pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu] + (page_idx << PAGE_SHIFT); } static unsigned long pcpu_chunk_addr(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, unsigned int cpu, int page_idx) { return (unsigned long)chunk->base_addr + pcpu_unit_page_offset(cpu, page_idx); } /* * The following are helper functions to help access bitmaps and convert * between bitmap offsets to address offsets. */ static unsigned long *pcpu_index_alloc_map(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int index) { return chunk->alloc_map + (index * PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS / BITS_PER_LONG); } static unsigned long pcpu_off_to_block_index(int off) { return off / PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS; } static unsigned long pcpu_off_to_block_off(int off) { return off & (PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS - 1); } static unsigned long pcpu_block_off_to_off(int index, int off) { return index * PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS + off; } /** * pcpu_check_block_hint - check against the contig hint * @block: block of interest * @bits: size of allocation * @align: alignment of area (max PAGE_SIZE) * * Check to see if the allocation can fit in the block's contig hint. * Note, a chunk uses the same hints as a block so this can also check against * the chunk's contig hint. */ static bool pcpu_check_block_hint(struct pcpu_block_md *block, int bits, size_t align) { int bit_off = ALIGN(block->contig_hint_start, align) - block->contig_hint_start; return bit_off + bits <= block->contig_hint; } /* * pcpu_next_hint - determine which hint to use * @block: block of interest * @alloc_bits: size of allocation * * This determines if we should scan based on the scan_hint or first_free. * In general, we want to scan from first_free to fulfill allocations by * first fit. However, if we know a scan_hint at position scan_hint_start * cannot fulfill an allocation, we can begin scanning from there knowing * the contig_hint will be our fallback. */ static int pcpu_next_hint(struct pcpu_block_md *block, int alloc_bits) { /* * The three conditions below determine if we can skip past the * scan_hint. First, does the scan hint exist. Second, is the * contig_hint after the scan_hint (possibly not true iff * contig_hint == scan_hint). Third, is the allocation request * larger than the scan_hint. */ if (block->scan_hint && block->contig_hint_start > block->scan_hint_start && alloc_bits > block->scan_hint) return block->scan_hint_start + block->scan_hint; return block->first_free; } /** * pcpu_next_md_free_region - finds the next hint free area * @chunk: chunk of interest * @bit_off: chunk offset * @bits: size of free area * * Helper function for pcpu_for_each_md_free_region. It checks * block->contig_hint and performs aggregation across blocks to find the * next hint. It modifies bit_off and bits in-place to be consumed in the * loop. */ static void pcpu_next_md_free_region(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int *bit_off, int *bits) { int i = pcpu_off_to_block_index(*bit_off); int block_off = pcpu_off_to_block_off(*bit_off); struct pcpu_block_md *block; *bits = 0; for (block = chunk->md_blocks + i; i < pcpu_chunk_nr_blocks(chunk); block++, i++) { /* handles contig area across blocks */ if (*bits) { *bits += block->left_free; if (block->left_free == PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) continue; return; } /* * This checks three things. First is there a contig_hint to * check. Second, have we checked this hint before by * comparing the block_off. Third, is this the same as the * right contig hint. In the last case, it spills over into * the next block and should be handled by the contig area * across blocks code. */ *bits = block->contig_hint; if (*bits && block->contig_hint_start >= block_off && *bits + block->contig_hint_start < PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) { *bit_off = pcpu_block_off_to_off(i, block->contig_hint_start); return; } /* reset to satisfy the second predicate above */ block_off = 0; *bits = block->right_free; *bit_off = (i + 1) * PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS - block->right_free; } } /** * pcpu_next_fit_region - finds fit areas for a given allocation request * @chunk: chunk of interest * @alloc_bits: size of allocation * @align: alignment of area (max PAGE_SIZE) * @bit_off: chunk offset * @bits: size of free area * * Finds the next free region that is viable for use with a given size and * alignment. This only returns if there is a valid area to be used for this * allocation. block->first_free is returned if the allocation request fits * within the block to see if the request can be fulfilled prior to the contig * hint. */ static void pcpu_next_fit_region(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits, int align, int *bit_off, int *bits) { int i = pcpu_off_to_block_index(*bit_off); int block_off = pcpu_off_to_block_off(*bit_off); struct pcpu_block_md *block; *bits = 0; for (block = chunk->md_blocks + i; i < pcpu_chunk_nr_blocks(chunk); block++, i++) { /* handles contig area across blocks */ if (*bits) { *bits += block->left_free; if (*bits >= alloc_bits) return; if (block->left_free == PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) continue; } /* check block->contig_hint */ *bits = ALIGN(block->contig_hint_start, align) - block->contig_hint_start; /* * This uses the block offset to determine if this has been * checked in the prior iteration. */ if (block->contig_hint && block->contig_hint_start >= block_off && block->contig_hint >= *bits + alloc_bits) { int start = pcpu_next_hint(block, alloc_bits); *bits += alloc_bits + block->contig_hint_start - start; *bit_off = pcpu_block_off_to_off(i, start); return; } /* reset to satisfy the second predicate above */ block_off = 0; *bit_off = ALIGN(PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS - block->right_free, align); *bits = PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS - *bit_off; *bit_off = pcpu_block_off_to_off(i, *bit_off); if (*bits >= alloc_bits) return; } /* no valid offsets were found - fail condition */ *bit_off = pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk); } /* * Metadata free area iterators. These perform aggregation of free areas * based on the metadata blocks and return the offset @bit_off and size in * bits of the free area @bits. pcpu_for_each_fit_region only returns when * a fit is found for the allocation request. */ #define pcpu_for_each_md_free_region(chunk, bit_off, bits) \ for (pcpu_next_md_free_region((chunk), &(bit_off), &(bits)); \ (bit_off) < pcpu_chunk_map_bits((chunk)); \ (bit_off) += (bits) + 1, \ pcpu_next_md_free_region((chunk), &(bit_off), &(bits))) #define pcpu_for_each_fit_region(chunk, alloc_bits, align, bit_off, bits) \ for (pcpu_next_fit_region((chunk), (alloc_bits), (align), &(bit_off), \ &(bits)); \ (bit_off) < pcpu_chunk_map_bits((chunk)); \ (bit_off) += (bits), \ pcpu_next_fit_region((chunk), (alloc_bits), (align), &(bit_off), \ &(bits))) /** * pcpu_mem_zalloc - allocate memory * @size: bytes to allocate * @gfp: allocation flags * * Allocate @size bytes. If @size is smaller than PAGE_SIZE, * kzalloc() is used; otherwise, the equivalent of vzalloc() is used. * This is to facilitate passing through whitelisted flags. The * returned memory is always zeroed. * * RETURNS: * Pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure. */ static void *pcpu_mem_zalloc(size_t size, gfp_t gfp) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!slab_is_available())) return NULL; if (size <= PAGE_SIZE) return kzalloc(size, gfp); else return __vmalloc(size, gfp | __GFP_ZERO); } /** * pcpu_mem_free - free memory * @ptr: memory to free * * Free @ptr. @ptr should have been allocated using pcpu_mem_zalloc(). */ static void pcpu_mem_free(void *ptr) { kvfree(ptr); } static void __pcpu_chunk_move(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int slot, bool move_front) { if (chunk != pcpu_reserved_chunk) { if (move_front) list_move(&chunk->list, &pcpu_chunk_lists[slot]); else list_move_tail(&chunk->list, &pcpu_chunk_lists[slot]); } } static void pcpu_chunk_move(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int slot) { __pcpu_chunk_move(chunk, slot, true); } /** * pcpu_chunk_relocate - put chunk in the appropriate chunk slot * @chunk: chunk of interest * @oslot: the previous slot it was on * * This function is called after an allocation or free changed @chunk. * New slot according to the changed state is determined and @chunk is * moved to the slot. Note that the reserved chunk is never put on * chunk slots. * * CONTEXT: * pcpu_lock. */ static void pcpu_chunk_relocate(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int oslot) { int nslot = pcpu_chunk_slot(chunk); /* leave isolated chunks in-place */ if (chunk->isolated) return; if (oslot != nslot) __pcpu_chunk_move(chunk, nslot, oslot < nslot); } static void pcpu_isolate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); if (!chunk->isolated) { chunk->isolated = true; pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages -= chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages; } list_move(&chunk->list, &pcpu_chunk_lists[pcpu_to_depopulate_slot]); } static void pcpu_reintegrate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); if (chunk->isolated) { chunk->isolated = false; pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages += chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages; pcpu_chunk_relocate(chunk, -1); } } /* * pcpu_update_empty_pages - update empty page counters * @chunk: chunk of interest * @nr: nr of empty pages * * This is used to keep track of the empty pages now based on the premise * a md_block covers a page. The hint update functions recognize if a block * is made full or broken to calculate deltas for keeping track of free pages. */ static inline void pcpu_update_empty_pages(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int nr) { chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages += nr; if (chunk != pcpu_reserved_chunk && !chunk->isolated) pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages += nr; } /* * pcpu_region_overlap - determines if two regions overlap * @a: start of first region, inclusive * @b: end of first region, exclusive * @x: start of second region, inclusive * @y: end of second region, exclusive * * This is used to determine if the hint region [a, b) overlaps with the * allocated region [x, y). */ static inline bool pcpu_region_overlap(int a, int b, int x, int y) { return (a < y) && (x < b); } /** * pcpu_block_update - updates a block given a free area * @block: block of interest * @start: start offset in block * @end: end offset in block * * Updates a block given a known free area. The region [start, end) is * expected to be the entirety of the free area within a block. Chooses * the best starting offset if the contig hints are equal. */ static void pcpu_block_update(struct pcpu_block_md *block, int start, int end) { int contig = end - start; block->first_free = min(block->first_free, start); if (start == 0) block->left_free = contig; if (end == block->nr_bits) block->right_free = contig; if (contig > block->contig_hint) { /* promote the old contig_hint to be the new scan_hint */ if (start > block->contig_hint_start) { if (block->contig_hint > block->scan_hint) { block->scan_hint_start = block->contig_hint_start; block->scan_hint = block->contig_hint; } else if (start < block->scan_hint_start) { /* * The old contig_hint == scan_hint. But, the * new contig is larger so hold the invariant * scan_hint_start < contig_hint_start. */ block->scan_hint = 0; } } else { block->scan_hint = 0; } block->contig_hint_start = start; block->contig_hint = contig; } else if (contig == block->contig_hint) { if (block->contig_hint_start && (!start || __ffs(start) > __ffs(block->contig_hint_start))) { /* start has a better alignment so use it */ block->contig_hint_start = start; if (start < block->scan_hint_start && block->contig_hint > block->scan_hint) block->scan_hint = 0; } else if (start > block->scan_hint_start || block->contig_hint > block->scan_hint) { /* * Knowing contig == contig_hint, update the scan_hint * if it is farther than or larger than the current * scan_hint. */ block->scan_hint_start = start; block->scan_hint = contig; } } else { /* * The region is smaller than the contig_hint. So only update * the scan_hint if it is larger than or equal and farther than * the current scan_hint. */ if ((start < block->contig_hint_start && (contig > block->scan_hint || (contig == block->scan_hint && start > block->scan_hint_start)))) { block->scan_hint_start = start; block->scan_hint = contig; } } } /* * pcpu_block_update_scan - update a block given a free area from a scan * @chunk: chunk of interest * @bit_off: chunk offset * @bits: size of free area * * Finding the final allocation spot first goes through pcpu_find_block_fit() * to find a block that can hold the allocation and then pcpu_alloc_area() * where a scan is used. When allocations require specific alignments, * we can inadvertently create holes which will not be seen in the alloc * or free paths. * * This takes a given free area hole and updates a block as it may change the * scan_hint. We need to scan backwards to ensure we don't miss free bits * from alignment. */ static void pcpu_block_update_scan(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off, int bits) { int s_off = pcpu_off_to_block_off(bit_off); int e_off = s_off + bits; int s_index, l_bit; struct pcpu_block_md *block; if (e_off > PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) return; s_index = pcpu_off_to_block_index(bit_off); block = chunk->md_blocks + s_index; /* scan backwards in case of alignment skipping free bits */ l_bit = find_last_bit(pcpu_index_alloc_map(chunk, s_index), s_off); s_off = (s_off == l_bit) ? 0 : l_bit + 1; pcpu_block_update(block, s_off, e_off); } /** * pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint - updates metadata about a chunk * @chunk: chunk of interest * @full_scan: if we should scan from the beginning * * Iterates over the metadata blocks to find the largest contig area. * A full scan can be avoided on the allocation path as this is triggered * if we broke the contig_hint. In doing so, the scan_hint will be before * the contig_hint or after if the scan_hint == contig_hint. This cannot * be prevented on freeing as we want to find the largest area possibly * spanning blocks. */ static void pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, bool full_scan) { struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md; int bit_off, bits; /* promote scan_hint to contig_hint */ if (!full_scan && chunk_md->scan_hint) { bit_off = chunk_md->scan_hint_start + chunk_md->scan_hint; chunk_md->contig_hint_start = chunk_md->scan_hint_start; chunk_md->contig_hint = chunk_md->scan_hint; chunk_md->scan_hint = 0; } else { bit_off = chunk_md->first_free; chunk_md->contig_hint = 0; } bits = 0; pcpu_for_each_md_free_region(chunk, bit_off, bits) pcpu_block_update(chunk_md, bit_off, bit_off + bits); } /** * pcpu_block_refresh_hint * @chunk: chunk of interest * @index: index of the metadata block * * Scans over the block beginning at first_free and updates the block * metadata accordingly. */ static void pcpu_block_refresh_hint(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int index) { struct pcpu_block_md *block = chunk->md_blocks + index; unsigned long *alloc_map = pcpu_index_alloc_map(chunk, index); unsigned int rs, re, start; /* region start, region end */ /* promote scan_hint to contig_hint */ if (block->scan_hint) { start = block->scan_hint_start + block->scan_hint; block->contig_hint_start = block->scan_hint_start; block->contig_hint = block->scan_hint; block->scan_hint = 0; } else { start = block->first_free; block->contig_hint = 0; } block->right_free = 0; /* iterate over free areas and update the contig hints */ bitmap_for_each_clear_region(alloc_map, rs, re, start, PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) pcpu_block_update(block, rs, re); } /** * pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc - update hint on allocation path * @chunk: chunk of interest * @bit_off: chunk offset * @bits: size of request * * Updates metadata for the allocation path. The metadata only has to be * refreshed by a full scan iff the chunk's contig hint is broken. Block level * scans are required if the block's contig hint is broken. */ static void pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off, int bits) { struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md; int nr_empty_pages = 0; struct pcpu_block_md *s_block, *e_block, *block; int s_index, e_index; /* block indexes of the freed allocation */ int s_off, e_off; /* block offsets of the freed allocation */ /* * Calculate per block offsets. * The calculation uses an inclusive range, but the resulting offsets * are [start, end). e_index always points to the last block in the * range. */ s_index = pcpu_off_to_block_index(bit_off); e_index = pcpu_off_to_block_index(bit_off + bits - 1); s_off = pcpu_off_to_block_off(bit_off); e_off = pcpu_off_to_block_off(bit_off + bits - 1) + 1; s_block = chunk->md_blocks + s_index; e_block = chunk->md_blocks + e_index; /* * Update s_block. * block->first_free must be updated if the allocation takes its place. * If the allocation breaks the contig_hint, a scan is required to * restore this hint. */ if (s_block->contig_hint == PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) nr_empty_pages++; if (s_off == s_block->first_free) s_block->first_free = find_next_zero_bit( pcpu_index_alloc_map(chunk, s_index), PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS, s_off + bits); if (pcpu_region_overlap(s_block->scan_hint_start, s_block->scan_hint_start + s_block->scan_hint, s_off, s_off + bits)) s_block->scan_hint = 0; if (pcpu_region_overlap(s_block->contig_hint_start, s_block->contig_hint_start + s_block->contig_hint, s_off, s_off + bits)) { /* block contig hint is broken - scan to fix it */ if (!s_off) s_block->left_free = 0; pcpu_block_refresh_hint(chunk, s_index); } else { /* update left and right contig manually */ s_block->left_free = min(s_block->left_free, s_off); if (s_index == e_index) s_block->right_free = min_t(int, s_block->right_free, PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS - e_off); else s_block->right_free = 0; } /* * Update e_block. */ if (s_index != e_index) { if (e_block->contig_hint == PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) nr_empty_pages++; /* * When the allocation is across blocks, the end is along * the left part of the e_block. */ e_block->first_free = find_next_zero_bit( pcpu_index_alloc_map(chunk, e_index), PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS, e_off); if (e_off == PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) { /* reset the block */ e_block++; } else { if (e_off > e_block->scan_hint_start) e_block->scan_hint = 0; e_block->left_free = 0; if (e_off > e_block->contig_hint_start) { /* contig hint is broken - scan to fix it */ pcpu_block_refresh_hint(chunk, e_index); } else { e_block->right_free = min_t(int, e_block->right_free, PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS - e_off); } } /* update in-between md_blocks */ nr_empty_pages += (e_index - s_index - 1); for (block = s_block + 1; block < e_block; block++) { block->scan_hint = 0; block->contig_hint = 0; block->left_free = 0; block->right_free = 0; } } if (nr_empty_pages) pcpu_update_empty_pages(chunk, -nr_empty_pages); if (pcpu_region_overlap(chunk_md->scan_hint_start, chunk_md->scan_hint_start + chunk_md->scan_hint, bit_off, bit_off + bits)) chunk_md->scan_hint = 0; /* * The only time a full chunk scan is required is if the chunk * contig hint is broken. Otherwise, it means a smaller space * was used and therefore the chunk contig hint is still correct. */ if (pcpu_region_overlap(chunk_md->contig_hint_start, chunk_md->contig_hint_start + chunk_md->contig_hint, bit_off, bit_off + bits)) pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint(chunk, false); } /** * pcpu_block_update_hint_free - updates the block hints on the free path * @chunk: chunk of interest * @bit_off: chunk offset * @bits: size of request * * Updates metadata for the allocation path. This avoids a blind block * refresh by making use of the block contig hints. If this fails, it scans * forward and backward to determine the extent of the free area. This is * capped at the boundary of blocks. * * A chunk update is triggered if a page becomes free, a block becomes free, * or the free spans across blocks. This tradeoff is to minimize iterating * over the block metadata to update chunk_md->contig_hint. * chunk_md->contig_hint may be off by up to a page, but it will never be more * than the available space. If the contig hint is contained in one block, it * will be accurate. */ static void pcpu_block_update_hint_free(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off, int bits) { int nr_empty_pages = 0; struct pcpu_block_md *s_block, *e_block, *block; int s_index, e_index; /* block indexes of the freed allocation */ int s_off, e_off; /* block offsets of the freed allocation */ int start, end; /* start and end of the whole free area */ /* * Calculate per block offsets. * The calculation uses an inclusive range, but the resulting offsets * are [start, end). e_index always points to the last block in the * range. */ s_index = pcpu_off_to_block_index(bit_off); e_index = pcpu_off_to_block_index(bit_off + bits - 1); s_off = pcpu_off_to_block_off(bit_off); e_off = pcpu_off_to_block_off(bit_off + bits - 1) + 1; s_block = chunk->md_blocks + s_index; e_block = chunk->md_blocks + e_index; /* * Check if the freed area aligns with the block->contig_hint. * If it does, then the scan to find the beginning/end of the * larger free area can be avoided. * * start and end refer to beginning and end of the free area * within each their respective blocks. This is not necessarily * the entire free area as it may span blocks past the beginning * or end of the block. */ start = s_off; if (s_off == s_block->contig_hint + s_block->contig_hint_start) { start = s_block->contig_hint_start; } else { /* * Scan backwards to find the extent of the free area. * find_last_bit returns the starting bit, so if the start bit * is returned, that means there was no last bit and the * remainder of the chunk is free. */ int l_bit = find_last_bit(pcpu_index_alloc_map(chunk, s_index), start); start = (start == l_bit) ? 0 : l_bit + 1; } end = e_off; if (e_off == e_block->contig_hint_start) end = e_block->contig_hint_start + e_block->contig_hint; else end = find_next_bit(pcpu_index_alloc_map(chunk, e_index), PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS, end); /* update s_block */ e_off = (s_index == e_index) ? end : PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS; if (!start && e_off == PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) nr_empty_pages++; pcpu_block_update(s_block, start, e_off); /* freeing in the same block */ if (s_index != e_index) { /* update e_block */ if (end == PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) nr_empty_pages++; pcpu_block_update(e_block, 0, end); /* reset md_blocks in the middle */ nr_empty_pages += (e_index - s_index - 1); for (block = s_block + 1; block < e_block; block++) { block->first_free = 0; block->scan_hint = 0; block->contig_hint_start = 0; block->contig_hint = PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS; block->left_free = PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS; block->right_free = PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS; } } if (nr_empty_pages) pcpu_update_empty_pages(chunk, nr_empty_pages); /* * Refresh chunk metadata when the free makes a block free or spans * across blocks. The contig_hint may be off by up to a page, but if * the contig_hint is contained in a block, it will be accurate with * the else condition below. */ if (((end - start) >= PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS) || s_index != e_index) pcpu_chunk_refresh_hint(chunk, true); else pcpu_block_update(&chunk->chunk_md, pcpu_block_off_to_off(s_index, start), end); } /** * pcpu_is_populated - determines if the region is populated * @chunk: chunk of interest * @bit_off: chunk offset * @bits: size of area * @next_off: return value for the next offset to start searching * * For atomic allocations, check if the backing pages are populated. * * RETURNS: * Bool if the backing pages are populated. * next_index is to skip over unpopulated blocks in pcpu_find_block_fit. */ static bool pcpu_is_populated(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int bit_off, int bits, int *next_off) { unsigned int page_start, page_end, rs, re; page_start = PFN_DOWN(bit_off * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE); page_end = PFN_UP((bit_off + bits) * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE); rs = page_start; bitmap_next_clear_region(chunk->populated, &rs, &re, page_end); if (rs >= page_end) return true; *next_off = re * PAGE_SIZE / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; return false; } /** * pcpu_find_block_fit - finds the block index to start searching * @chunk: chunk of interest * @alloc_bits: size of request in allocation units * @align: alignment of area (max PAGE_SIZE bytes) * @pop_only: use populated regions only * * Given a chunk and an allocation spec, find the offset to begin searching * for a free region. This iterates over the bitmap metadata blocks to * find an offset that will be guaranteed to fit the requirements. It is * not quite first fit as if the allocation does not fit in the contig hint * of a block or chunk, it is skipped. This errs on the side of caution * to prevent excess iteration. Poor alignment can cause the allocator to * skip over blocks and chunks that have valid free areas. * * RETURNS: * The offset in the bitmap to begin searching. * -1 if no offset is found. */ static int pcpu_find_block_fit(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits, size_t align, bool pop_only) { struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md; int bit_off, bits, next_off; /* * This is an optimization to prevent scanning by assuming if the * allocation cannot fit in the global hint, there is memory pressure * and creating a new chunk would happen soon. */ if (!pcpu_check_block_hint(chunk_md, alloc_bits, align)) return -1; bit_off = pcpu_next_hint(chunk_md, alloc_bits); bits = 0; pcpu_for_each_fit_region(chunk, alloc_bits, align, bit_off, bits) { if (!pop_only || pcpu_is_populated(chunk, bit_off, bits, &next_off)) break; bit_off = next_off; bits = 0; } if (bit_off == pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk)) return -1; return bit_off; } /* * pcpu_find_zero_area - modified from bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off() * @map: the address to base the search on * @size: the bitmap size in bits * @start: the bitnumber to start searching at * @nr: the number of zeroed bits we're looking for * @align_mask: alignment mask for zero area * @largest_off: offset of the largest area skipped * @largest_bits: size of the largest area skipped * * The @align_mask should be one less than a power of 2. * * This is a modified version of bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off() to remember * the largest area that was skipped. This is imperfect, but in general is * good enough. The largest remembered region is the largest failed region * seen. This does not include anything we possibly skipped due to alignment. * pcpu_block_update_scan() does scan backwards to try and recover what was * lost to alignment. While this can cause scanning to miss earlier possible * free areas, smaller allocations will eventually fill those holes. */ static unsigned long pcpu_find_zero_area(unsigned long *map, unsigned long size, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr, unsigned long align_mask, unsigned long *largest_off, unsigned long *largest_bits) { unsigned long index, end, i, area_off, area_bits; again: index = find_next_zero_bit(map, size, start); /* Align allocation */ index = __ALIGN_MASK(index, align_mask); area_off = index; end = index + nr; if (end > size) return end; i = find_next_bit(map, end, index); if (i < end) { area_bits = i - area_off; /* remember largest unused area with best alignment */ if (area_bits > *largest_bits || (area_bits == *largest_bits && *largest_off && (!area_off || __ffs(area_off) > __ffs(*largest_off)))) { *largest_off = area_off; *largest_bits = area_bits; } start = i + 1; goto again; } return index; } /** * pcpu_alloc_area - allocates an area from a pcpu_chunk * @chunk: chunk of interest * @alloc_bits: size of request in allocation units * @align: alignment of area (max PAGE_SIZE) * @start: bit_off to start searching * * This function takes in a @start offset to begin searching to fit an * allocation of @alloc_bits with alignment @align. It needs to scan * the allocation map because if it fits within the block's contig hint, * @start will be block->first_free. This is an attempt to fill the * allocation prior to breaking the contig hint. The allocation and * boundary maps are updated accordingly if it confirms a valid * free area. * * RETURNS: * Allocated addr offset in @chunk on success. * -1 if no matching area is found. */ static int pcpu_alloc_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int alloc_bits, size_t align, int start) { struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md; size_t align_mask = (align) ? (align - 1) : 0; unsigned long area_off = 0, area_bits = 0; int bit_off, end, oslot; lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); oslot = pcpu_chunk_slot(chunk); /* * Search to find a fit. */ end = min_t(int, start + alloc_bits + PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS, pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk)); bit_off = pcpu_find_zero_area(chunk->alloc_map, end, start, alloc_bits, align_mask, &area_off, &area_bits); if (bit_off >= end) return -1; if (area_bits) pcpu_block_update_scan(chunk, area_off, area_bits); /* update alloc map */ bitmap_set(chunk->alloc_map, bit_off, alloc_bits); /* update boundary map */ set_bit(bit_off, chunk->bound_map); bitmap_clear(chunk->bound_map, bit_off + 1, alloc_bits - 1); set_bit(bit_off + alloc_bits, chunk->bound_map); chunk->free_bytes -= alloc_bits * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; /* update first free bit */ if (bit_off == chunk_md->first_free) chunk_md->first_free = find_next_zero_bit( chunk->alloc_map, pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk), bit_off + alloc_bits); pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(chunk, bit_off, alloc_bits); pcpu_chunk_relocate(chunk, oslot); return bit_off * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; } /** * pcpu_free_area - frees the corresponding offset * @chunk: chunk of interest * @off: addr offset into chunk * * This function determines the size of an allocation to free using * the boundary bitmap and clears the allocation map. * * RETURNS: * Number of freed bytes. */ static int pcpu_free_area(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off) { struct pcpu_block_md *chunk_md = &chunk->chunk_md; int bit_off, bits, end, oslot, freed; lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); pcpu_stats_area_dealloc(chunk); oslot = pcpu_chunk_slot(chunk); bit_off = off / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; /* find end index */ end = find_next_bit(chunk->bound_map, pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk), bit_off + 1); bits = end - bit_off; bitmap_clear(chunk->alloc_map, bit_off, bits); freed = bits * PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; /* update metadata */ chunk->free_bytes += freed; /* update first free bit */ chunk_md->first_free = min(chunk_md->first_free, bit_off); pcpu_block_update_hint_free(chunk, bit_off, bits); pcpu_chunk_relocate(chunk, oslot); return freed; } static void pcpu_init_md_block(struct pcpu_block_md *block, int nr_bits) { block->scan_hint = 0; block->contig_hint = nr_bits; block->left_free = nr_bits; block->right_free = nr_bits; block->first_free = 0; block->nr_bits = nr_bits; } static void pcpu_init_md_blocks(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { struct pcpu_block_md *md_block; /* init the chunk's block */ pcpu_init_md_block(&chunk->chunk_md, pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk)); for (md_block = chunk->md_blocks; md_block != chunk->md_blocks + pcpu_chunk_nr_blocks(chunk); md_block++) pcpu_init_md_block(md_block, PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS); } /** * pcpu_alloc_first_chunk - creates chunks that serve the first chunk * @tmp_addr: the start of the region served * @map_size: size of the region served * * This is responsible for creating the chunks that serve the first chunk. The * base_addr is page aligned down of @tmp_addr while the region end is page * aligned up. Offsets are kept track of to determine the region served. All * this is done to appease the bitmap allocator in avoiding partial blocks. * * RETURNS: * Chunk serving the region at @tmp_addr of @map_size. */ static struct pcpu_chunk * __init pcpu_alloc_first_chunk(unsigned long tmp_addr, int map_size) { struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; unsigned long aligned_addr, lcm_align; int start_offset, offset_bits, region_size, region_bits; size_t alloc_size; /* region calculations */ aligned_addr = tmp_addr & PAGE_MASK; start_offset = tmp_addr - aligned_addr; /* * Align the end of the region with the LCM of PAGE_SIZE and * PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE. One of these constants is a multiple of * the other. */ lcm_align = lcm(PAGE_SIZE, PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE); region_size = ALIGN(start_offset + map_size, lcm_align); /* allocate chunk */ alloc_size = struct_size(chunk, populated, BITS_TO_LONGS(region_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)); chunk = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!chunk) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, alloc_size); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->list); chunk->base_addr = (void *)aligned_addr; chunk->start_offset = start_offset; chunk->end_offset = region_size - chunk->start_offset - map_size; chunk->nr_pages = region_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; region_bits = pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk); alloc_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(region_bits) * sizeof(chunk->alloc_map[0]); chunk->alloc_map = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!chunk->alloc_map) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, alloc_size); alloc_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(region_bits + 1) * sizeof(chunk->bound_map[0]); chunk->bound_map = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!chunk->bound_map) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, alloc_size); alloc_size = pcpu_chunk_nr_blocks(chunk) * sizeof(chunk->md_blocks[0]); chunk->md_blocks = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!chunk->md_blocks) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, alloc_size); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM /* first chunk is free to use */ chunk->obj_cgroups = NULL; #endif pcpu_init_md_blocks(chunk); /* manage populated page bitmap */ chunk->immutable = true; bitmap_fill(chunk->populated, chunk->nr_pages); chunk->nr_populated = chunk->nr_pages; chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages = chunk->nr_pages; chunk->free_bytes = map_size; if (chunk->start_offset) { /* hide the beginning of the bitmap */ offset_bits = chunk->start_offset / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; bitmap_set(chunk->alloc_map, 0, offset_bits); set_bit(0, chunk->bound_map); set_bit(offset_bits, chunk->bound_map); chunk->chunk_md.first_free = offset_bits; pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(chunk, 0, offset_bits); } if (chunk->end_offset) { /* hide the end of the bitmap */ offset_bits = chunk->end_offset / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; bitmap_set(chunk->alloc_map, pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk) - offset_bits, offset_bits); set_bit((start_offset + map_size) / PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE, chunk->bound_map); set_bit(region_bits, chunk->bound_map); pcpu_block_update_hint_alloc(chunk, pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk) - offset_bits, offset_bits); } return chunk; } static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_alloc_chunk(gfp_t gfp) { struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; int region_bits; chunk = pcpu_mem_zalloc(pcpu_chunk_struct_size, gfp); if (!chunk) return NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chunk->list); chunk->nr_pages = pcpu_unit_pages; region_bits = pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk); chunk->alloc_map = pcpu_mem_zalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(region_bits) * sizeof(chunk->alloc_map[0]), gfp); if (!chunk->alloc_map) goto alloc_map_fail; chunk->bound_map = pcpu_mem_zalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(region_bits + 1) * sizeof(chunk->bound_map[0]), gfp); if (!chunk->bound_map) goto bound_map_fail; chunk->md_blocks = pcpu_mem_zalloc(pcpu_chunk_nr_blocks(chunk) * sizeof(chunk->md_blocks[0]), gfp); if (!chunk->md_blocks) goto md_blocks_fail; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM if (!mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled()) { chunk->obj_cgroups = pcpu_mem_zalloc(pcpu_chunk_map_bits(chunk) * sizeof(struct obj_cgroup *), gfp); if (!chunk->obj_cgroups) goto objcg_fail; } #endif pcpu_init_md_blocks(chunk); /* init metadata */ chunk->free_bytes = chunk->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE; return chunk; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM objcg_fail: pcpu_mem_free(chunk->md_blocks); #endif md_blocks_fail: pcpu_mem_free(chunk->bound_map); bound_map_fail: pcpu_mem_free(chunk->alloc_map); alloc_map_fail: pcpu_mem_free(chunk); return NULL; } static void pcpu_free_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk) { if (!chunk) return; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM pcpu_mem_free(chunk->obj_cgroups); #endif pcpu_mem_free(chunk->md_blocks); pcpu_mem_free(chunk->bound_map); pcpu_mem_free(chunk->alloc_map); pcpu_mem_free(chunk); } /** * pcpu_chunk_populated - post-population bookkeeping * @chunk: pcpu_chunk which got populated * @page_start: the start page * @page_end: the end page * * Pages in [@page_start,@page_end) have been populated to @chunk. Update * the bookkeeping information accordingly. Must be called after each * successful population. */ static void pcpu_chunk_populated(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end) { int nr = page_end - page_start; lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); bitmap_set(chunk->populated, page_start, nr); chunk->nr_populated += nr; pcpu_nr_populated += nr; pcpu_update_empty_pages(chunk, nr); } /** * pcpu_chunk_depopulated - post-depopulation bookkeeping * @chunk: pcpu_chunk which got depopulated * @page_start: the start page * @page_end: the end page * * Pages in [@page_start,@page_end) have been depopulated from @chunk. * Update the bookkeeping information accordingly. Must be called after * each successful depopulation. */ static void pcpu_chunk_depopulated(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end) { int nr = page_end - page_start; lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); bitmap_clear(chunk->populated, page_start, nr); chunk->nr_populated -= nr; pcpu_nr_populated -= nr; pcpu_update_empty_pages(chunk, -nr); } /* * Chunk management implementation. * * To allow different implementations, chunk alloc/free and * [de]population are implemented in a separate file which is pulled * into this file and compiled together. The following functions * should be implemented. * * pcpu_populate_chunk - populate the specified range of a chunk * pcpu_depopulate_chunk - depopulate the specified range of a chunk * pcpu_post_unmap_tlb_flush - flush tlb for the specified range of a chunk * pcpu_create_chunk - create a new chunk * pcpu_destroy_chunk - destroy a chunk, always preceded by full depop * pcpu_addr_to_page - translate address to physical address * pcpu_verify_alloc_info - check alloc_info is acceptable during init */ static int pcpu_populate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end, gfp_t gfp); static void pcpu_depopulate_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end); static void pcpu_post_unmap_tlb_flush(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int page_start, int page_end); static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_create_chunk(gfp_t gfp); static void pcpu_destroy_chunk(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk); static struct page *pcpu_addr_to_page(void *addr); static int __init pcpu_verify_alloc_info(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai); #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_KM #include "percpu-km.c" #else #include "percpu-vm.c" #endif /** * pcpu_chunk_addr_search - determine chunk containing specified address * @addr: address for which the chunk needs to be determined. * * This is an internal function that handles all but static allocations. * Static percpu address values should never be passed into the allocator. * * RETURNS: * The address of the found chunk. */ static struct pcpu_chunk *pcpu_chunk_addr_search(void *addr) { /* is it in the dynamic region (first chunk)? */ if (pcpu_addr_in_chunk(pcpu_first_chunk, addr)) return pcpu_first_chunk; /* is it in the reserved region? */ if (pcpu_addr_in_chunk(pcpu_reserved_chunk, addr)) return pcpu_reserved_chunk; /* * The address is relative to unit0 which might be unused and * thus unmapped. Offset the address to the unit space of the * current processor before looking it up in the vmalloc * space. Note that any possible cpu id can be used here, so * there's no need to worry about preemption or cpu hotplug. */ addr += pcpu_unit_offsets[raw_smp_processor_id()]; return pcpu_get_page_chunk(pcpu_addr_to_page(addr)); } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM static bool pcpu_memcg_pre_alloc_hook(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, struct obj_cgroup **objcgp) { struct obj_cgroup *objcg; if (!memcg_kmem_enabled() || !(gfp & __GFP_ACCOUNT)) return true; objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_current(); if (!objcg) return true; if (obj_cgroup_charge(objcg, gfp, size * num_possible_cpus())) { obj_cgroup_put(objcg); return false; } *objcgp = objcg; return true; } static void pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, size_t size) { if (!objcg) return; if (likely(chunk && chunk->obj_cgroups)) { chunk->obj_cgroups[off >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT] = objcg; rcu_read_lock(); mod_memcg_state(obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg), MEMCG_PERCPU_B, size * num_possible_cpus()); rcu_read_unlock(); } else { obj_cgroup_uncharge(objcg, size * num_possible_cpus()); obj_cgroup_put(objcg); } } static void pcpu_memcg_free_hook(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, size_t size) { struct obj_cgroup *objcg; if (unlikely(!chunk->obj_cgroups)) return; objcg = chunk->obj_cgroups[off >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT]; if (!objcg) return; chunk->obj_cgroups[off >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT] = NULL; obj_cgroup_uncharge(objcg, size * num_possible_cpus()); rcu_read_lock(); mod_memcg_state(obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg), MEMCG_PERCPU_B, -(size * num_possible_cpus())); rcu_read_unlock(); obj_cgroup_put(objcg); } #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ static bool pcpu_memcg_pre_alloc_hook(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, struct obj_cgroup **objcgp) { return true; } static void pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, size_t size) { } static void pcpu_memcg_free_hook(struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, int off, size_t size) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM */ /** * pcpu_alloc - the percpu allocator * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes * @align: alignment of area (max PAGE_SIZE) * @reserved: allocate from the reserved chunk if available * @gfp: allocation flags * * Allocate percpu area of @size bytes aligned at @align. If @gfp doesn't * contain %GFP_KERNEL, the allocation is atomic. If @gfp has __GFP_NOWARN * then no warning will be triggered on invalid or failed allocation * requests. * * RETURNS: * Percpu pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure. */ static void __percpu *pcpu_alloc(size_t size, size_t align, bool reserved, gfp_t gfp) { gfp_t pcpu_gfp; bool is_atomic; bool do_warn; struct obj_cgroup *objcg = NULL; static int warn_limit = 10; struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, *next; const char *err; int slot, off, cpu, ret; unsigned long flags; void __percpu *ptr; size_t bits, bit_align; gfp = current_gfp_context(gfp); /* whitelisted flags that can be passed to the backing allocators */ pcpu_gfp = gfp & (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN); is_atomic = (gfp & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL; do_warn = !(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN); /* * There is now a minimum allocation size of PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE, * therefore alignment must be a minimum of that many bytes. * An allocation may have internal fragmentation from rounding up * of up to PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE - 1 bytes. */ if (unlikely(align < PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE)) align = PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE; size = ALIGN(size, PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE); bits = size >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT; bit_align = align >> PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SHIFT; if (unlikely(!size || size > PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE || align > PAGE_SIZE || !is_power_of_2(align))) { WARN(do_warn, "illegal size (%zu) or align (%zu) for percpu allocation\n", size, align); return NULL; } if (unlikely(!pcpu_memcg_pre_alloc_hook(size, gfp, &objcg))) return NULL; if (!is_atomic) { /* * pcpu_balance_workfn() allocates memory under this mutex, * and it may wait for memory reclaim. Allow current task * to become OOM victim, in case of memory pressure. */ if (gfp & __GFP_NOFAIL) { mutex_lock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex); } else if (mutex_lock_killable(&pcpu_alloc_mutex)) { pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(objcg, NULL, 0, size); return NULL; } } spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags); /* serve reserved allocations from the reserved chunk if available */ if (reserved && pcpu_reserved_chunk) { chunk = pcpu_reserved_chunk; off = pcpu_find_block_fit(chunk, bits, bit_align, is_atomic); if (off < 0) { err = "alloc from reserved chunk failed"; goto fail_unlock; } off = pcpu_alloc_area(chunk, bits, bit_align, off); if (off >= 0) goto area_found; err = "alloc from reserved chunk failed"; goto fail_unlock; } restart: /* search through normal chunks */ for (slot = pcpu_size_to_slot(size); slot <= pcpu_free_slot; slot++) { list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, next, &pcpu_chunk_lists[slot], list) { off = pcpu_find_block_fit(chunk, bits, bit_align, is_atomic); if (off < 0) { if (slot < PCPU_SLOT_FAIL_THRESHOLD) pcpu_chunk_move(chunk, 0); continue; } off = pcpu_alloc_area(chunk, bits, bit_align, off); if (off >= 0) { pcpu_reintegrate_chunk(chunk); goto area_found; } } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags); /* * No space left. Create a new chunk. We don't want multiple * tasks to create chunks simultaneously. Serialize and create iff * there's still no empty chunk after grabbing the mutex. */ if (is_atomic) { err = "atomic alloc failed, no space left"; goto fail; } if (list_empty(&pcpu_chunk_lists[pcpu_free_slot])) { chunk = pcpu_create_chunk(pcpu_gfp); if (!chunk) { err = "failed to allocate new chunk"; goto fail; } spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags); pcpu_chunk_relocate(chunk, -1); } else { spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags); } goto restart; area_found: pcpu_stats_area_alloc(chunk, size); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags); /* populate if not all pages are already there */ if (!is_atomic) { unsigned int page_start, page_end, rs, re; page_start = PFN_DOWN(off); page_end = PFN_UP(off + size); bitmap_for_each_clear_region(chunk->populated, rs, re, page_start, page_end) { WARN_ON(chunk->immutable); ret = pcpu_populate_chunk(chunk, rs, re, pcpu_gfp); spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags); if (ret) { pcpu_free_area(chunk, off); err = "failed to populate"; goto fail_unlock; } pcpu_chunk_populated(chunk, rs, re); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags); } mutex_unlock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex); } if (pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages < PCPU_EMPTY_POP_PAGES_LOW) pcpu_schedule_balance_work(); /* clear the areas and return address relative to base address */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) memset((void *)pcpu_chunk_addr(chunk, cpu, 0) + off, 0, size); ptr = __addr_to_pcpu_ptr(chunk->base_addr + off); kmemleak_alloc_percpu(ptr, size, gfp); trace_percpu_alloc_percpu(reserved, is_atomic, size, align, chunk->base_addr, off, ptr); pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(objcg, chunk, off, size); return ptr; fail_unlock: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags); fail: trace_percpu_alloc_percpu_fail(reserved, is_atomic, size, align); if (!is_atomic && do_warn && warn_limit) { pr_warn("allocation failed, size=%zu align=%zu atomic=%d, %s\n", size, align, is_atomic, err); dump_stack(); if (!--warn_limit) pr_info("limit reached, disable warning\n"); } if (is_atomic) { /* see the flag handling in pcpu_balance_workfn() */ pcpu_atomic_alloc_failed = true; pcpu_schedule_balance_work(); } else { mutex_unlock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex); } pcpu_memcg_post_alloc_hook(objcg, NULL, 0, size); return NULL; } /** * __alloc_percpu_gfp - allocate dynamic percpu area * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes * @align: alignment of area (max PAGE_SIZE) * @gfp: allocation flags * * Allocate zero-filled percpu area of @size bytes aligned at @align. If * @gfp doesn't contain %GFP_KERNEL, the allocation doesn't block and can * be called from any context but is a lot more likely to fail. If @gfp * has __GFP_NOWARN then no warning will be triggered on invalid or failed * allocation requests. * * RETURNS: * Percpu pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure. */ void __percpu *__alloc_percpu_gfp(size_t size, size_t align, gfp_t gfp) { return pcpu_alloc(size, align, false, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__alloc_percpu_gfp); /** * __alloc_percpu - allocate dynamic percpu area * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes * @align: alignment of area (max PAGE_SIZE) * * Equivalent to __alloc_percpu_gfp(size, align, %GFP_KERNEL). */ void __percpu *__alloc_percpu(size_t size, size_t align) { return pcpu_alloc(size, align, false, GFP_KERNEL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__alloc_percpu); /** * __alloc_reserved_percpu - allocate reserved percpu area * @size: size of area to allocate in bytes * @align: alignment of area (max PAGE_SIZE) * * Allocate zero-filled percpu area of @size bytes aligned at @align * from reserved percpu area if arch has set it up; otherwise, * allocation is served from the same dynamic area. Might sleep. * Might trigger writeouts. * * CONTEXT: * Does GFP_KERNEL allocation. * * RETURNS: * Percpu pointer to the allocated area on success, NULL on failure. */ void __percpu *__alloc_reserved_percpu(size_t size, size_t align) { return pcpu_alloc(size, align, true, GFP_KERNEL); } /** * pcpu_balance_free - manage the amount of free chunks * @empty_only: free chunks only if there are no populated pages * * If empty_only is %false, reclaim all fully free chunks regardless of the * number of populated pages. Otherwise, only reclaim chunks that have no * populated pages. * * CONTEXT: * pcpu_lock (can be dropped temporarily) */ static void pcpu_balance_free(bool empty_only) { LIST_HEAD(to_free); struct list_head *free_head = &pcpu_chunk_lists[pcpu_free_slot]; struct pcpu_chunk *chunk, *next; lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); /* * There's no reason to keep around multiple unused chunks and VM * areas can be scarce. Destroy all free chunks except for one. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, next, free_head, list) { WARN_ON(chunk->immutable); /* spare the first one */ if (chunk == list_first_entry(free_head, struct pcpu_chunk, list)) continue; if (!empty_only || chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages == 0) list_move(&chunk->list, &to_free); } if (list_empty(&to_free)) return; spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, next, &to_free, list) { unsigned int rs, re; bitmap_for_each_set_region(chunk->populated, rs, re, 0, chunk->nr_pages) { pcpu_depopulate_chunk(chunk, rs, re); spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); pcpu_chunk_depopulated(chunk, rs, re); spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock); } pcpu_destroy_chunk(chunk); cond_resched(); } spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); } /** * pcpu_balance_populated - manage the amount of populated pages * * Maintain a certain amount of populated pages to satisfy atomic allocations. * It is possible that this is called when physical memory is scarce causing * OOM killer to be triggered. We should avoid doing so until an actual * allocation causes the failure as it is possible that requests can be * serviced from already backed regions. * * CONTEXT: * pcpu_lock (can be dropped temporarily) */ static void pcpu_balance_populated(void) { /* gfp flags passed to underlying allocators */ const gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN; struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; int slot, nr_to_pop, ret; lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); /* * Ensure there are certain number of free populated pages for * atomic allocs. Fill up from the most packed so that atomic * allocs don't increase fragmentation. If atomic allocation * failed previously, always populate the maximum amount. This * should prevent atomic allocs larger than PAGE_SIZE from keeping * failing indefinitely; however, large atomic allocs are not * something we support properly and can be highly unreliable and * inefficient. */ retry_pop: if (pcpu_atomic_alloc_failed) { nr_to_pop = PCPU_EMPTY_POP_PAGES_HIGH; /* best effort anyway, don't worry about synchronization */ pcpu_atomic_alloc_failed = false; } else { nr_to_pop = clamp(PCPU_EMPTY_POP_PAGES_HIGH - pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages, 0, PCPU_EMPTY_POP_PAGES_HIGH); } for (slot = pcpu_size_to_slot(PAGE_SIZE); slot <= pcpu_free_slot; slot++) { unsigned int nr_unpop = 0, rs, re; if (!nr_to_pop) break; list_for_each_entry(chunk, &pcpu_chunk_lists[slot], list) { nr_unpop = chunk->nr_pages - chunk->nr_populated; if (nr_unpop) break; } if (!nr_unpop) continue; /* @chunk can't go away while pcpu_alloc_mutex is held */ bitmap_for_each_clear_region(chunk->populated, rs, re, 0, chunk->nr_pages) { int nr = min_t(int, re - rs, nr_to_pop); spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock); ret = pcpu_populate_chunk(chunk, rs, rs + nr, gfp); cond_resched(); spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); if (!ret) { nr_to_pop -= nr; pcpu_chunk_populated(chunk, rs, rs + nr); } else { nr_to_pop = 0; } if (!nr_to_pop) break; } } if (nr_to_pop) { /* ran out of chunks to populate, create a new one and retry */ spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock); chunk = pcpu_create_chunk(gfp); cond_resched(); spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); if (chunk) { pcpu_chunk_relocate(chunk, -1); goto retry_pop; } } } /** * pcpu_reclaim_populated - scan over to_depopulate chunks and free empty pages * * Scan over chunks in the depopulate list and try to release unused populated * pages back to the system. Depopulated chunks are sidelined to prevent * repopulating these pages unless required. Fully free chunks are reintegrated * and freed accordingly (1 is kept around). If we drop below the empty * populated pages threshold, reintegrate the chunk if it has empty free pages. * Each chunk is scanned in the reverse order to keep populated pages close to * the beginning of the chunk. * * CONTEXT: * pcpu_lock (can be dropped temporarily) * */ static void pcpu_reclaim_populated(void) { struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; struct pcpu_block_md *block; int freed_page_start, freed_page_end; int i, end; bool reintegrate; lockdep_assert_held(&pcpu_lock); /* * Once a chunk is isolated to the to_depopulate list, the chunk is no * longer discoverable to allocations whom may populate pages. The only * other accessor is the free path which only returns area back to the * allocator not touching the populated bitmap. */ while (!list_empty(&pcpu_chunk_lists[pcpu_to_depopulate_slot])) { chunk = list_first_entry(&pcpu_chunk_lists[pcpu_to_depopulate_slot], struct pcpu_chunk, list); WARN_ON(chunk->immutable); /* * Scan chunk's pages in the reverse order to keep populated * pages close to the beginning of the chunk. */ freed_page_start = chunk->nr_pages; freed_page_end = 0; reintegrate = false; for (i = chunk->nr_pages - 1, end = -1; i >= 0; i--) { /* no more work to do */ if (chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages == 0) break; /* reintegrate chunk to prevent atomic alloc failures */ if (pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages < PCPU_EMPTY_POP_PAGES_HIGH) { reintegrate = true; goto end_chunk; } /* * If the page is empty and populated, start or * extend the (i, end) range. If i == 0, decrease * i and perform the depopulation to cover the last * (first) page in the chunk. */ block = chunk->md_blocks + i; if (block->contig_hint == PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_BITS && test_bit(i, chunk->populated)) { if (end == -1) end = i; if (i > 0) continue; i--; } /* depopulate if there is an active range */ if (end == -1) continue; spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock); pcpu_depopulate_chunk(chunk, i + 1, end + 1); cond_resched(); spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); pcpu_chunk_depopulated(chunk, i + 1, end + 1); freed_page_start = min(freed_page_start, i + 1); freed_page_end = max(freed_page_end, end + 1); /* reset the range and continue */ end = -1; } end_chunk: /* batch tlb flush per chunk to amortize cost */ if (freed_page_start < freed_page_end) { spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock); pcpu_post_unmap_tlb_flush(chunk, freed_page_start, freed_page_end); cond_resched(); spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); } if (reintegrate || chunk->free_bytes == pcpu_unit_size) pcpu_reintegrate_chunk(chunk); else list_move_tail(&chunk->list, &pcpu_chunk_lists[pcpu_sidelined_slot]); } } /** * pcpu_balance_workfn - manage the amount of free chunks and populated pages * @work: unused * * For each chunk type, manage the number of fully free chunks and the number of * populated pages. An important thing to consider is when pages are freed and * how they contribute to the global counts. */ static void pcpu_balance_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { /* * pcpu_balance_free() is called twice because the first time we may * trim pages in the active pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages which may cause us * to grow other chunks. This then gives pcpu_reclaim_populated() time * to move fully free chunks to the active list to be freed if * appropriate. */ mutex_lock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex); spin_lock_irq(&pcpu_lock); pcpu_balance_free(false); pcpu_reclaim_populated(); pcpu_balance_populated(); pcpu_balance_free(true); spin_unlock_irq(&pcpu_lock); mutex_unlock(&pcpu_alloc_mutex); } /** * free_percpu - free percpu area * @ptr: pointer to area to free * * Free percpu area @ptr. * * CONTEXT: * Can be called from atomic context. */ void free_percpu(void __percpu *ptr) { void *addr; struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; unsigned long flags; int size, off; bool need_balance = false; if (!ptr) return; kmemleak_free_percpu(ptr); addr = __pcpu_ptr_to_addr(ptr); spin_lock_irqsave(&pcpu_lock, flags); chunk = pcpu_chunk_addr_search(addr); off = addr - chunk->base_addr; size = pcpu_free_area(chunk, off); pcpu_memcg_free_hook(chunk, off, size); /* * If there are more than one fully free chunks, wake up grim reaper. * If the chunk is isolated, it may be in the process of being * reclaimed. Let reclaim manage cleaning up of that chunk. */ if (!chunk->isolated && chunk->free_bytes == pcpu_unit_size) { struct pcpu_chunk *pos; list_for_each_entry(pos, &pcpu_chunk_lists[pcpu_free_slot], list) if (pos != chunk) { need_balance = true; break; } } else if (pcpu_should_reclaim_chunk(chunk)) { pcpu_isolate_chunk(chunk); need_balance = true; } trace_percpu_free_percpu(chunk->base_addr, off, ptr); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcpu_lock, flags); if (need_balance) pcpu_schedule_balance_work(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu); bool __is_kernel_percpu_address(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *can_addr) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP const size_t static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start; void __percpu *base = __addr_to_pcpu_ptr(pcpu_base_addr); unsigned int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { void *start = per_cpu_ptr(base, cpu); void *va = (void *)addr; if (va >= start && va < start + static_size) { if (can_addr) { *can_addr = (unsigned long) (va - start); *can_addr += (unsigned long) per_cpu_ptr(base, get_boot_cpu_id()); } return true; } } #endif /* on UP, can't distinguish from other static vars, always false */ return false; } /** * is_kernel_percpu_address - test whether address is from static percpu area * @addr: address to test * * Test whether @addr belongs to in-kernel static percpu area. Module * static percpu areas are not considered. For those, use * is_module_percpu_address(). * * RETURNS: * %true if @addr is from in-kernel static percpu area, %false otherwise. */ bool is_kernel_percpu_address(unsigned long addr) { return __is_kernel_percpu_address(addr, NULL); } /** * per_cpu_ptr_to_phys - convert translated percpu address to physical address * @addr: the address to be converted to physical address * * Given @addr which is dereferenceable address obtained via one of * percpu access macros, this function translates it into its physical * address. The caller is responsible for ensuring @addr stays valid * until this function finishes. * * percpu allocator has special setup for the first chunk, which currently * supports either embedding in linear address space or vmalloc mapping, * and, from the second one, the backing allocator (currently either vm or * km) provides translation. * * The addr can be translated simply without checking if it falls into the * first chunk. But the current code reflects better how percpu allocator * actually works, and the verification can discover both bugs in percpu * allocator itself and per_cpu_ptr_to_phys() callers. So we keep current * code. * * RETURNS: * The physical address for @addr. */ phys_addr_t per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(void *addr) { void __percpu *base = __addr_to_pcpu_ptr(pcpu_base_addr); bool in_first_chunk = false; unsigned long first_low, first_high; unsigned int cpu; /* * The following test on unit_low/high isn't strictly * necessary but will speed up lookups of addresses which * aren't in the first chunk. * * The address check is against full chunk sizes. pcpu_base_addr * points to the beginning of the first chunk including the * static region. Assumes good intent as the first chunk may * not be full (ie. < pcpu_unit_pages in size). */ first_low = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr + pcpu_unit_page_offset(pcpu_low_unit_cpu, 0); first_high = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr + pcpu_unit_page_offset(pcpu_high_unit_cpu, pcpu_unit_pages); if ((unsigned long)addr >= first_low && (unsigned long)addr < first_high) { for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { void *start = per_cpu_ptr(base, cpu); if (addr >= start && addr < start + pcpu_unit_size) { in_first_chunk = true; break; } } } if (in_first_chunk) { if (!is_vmalloc_addr(addr)) return __pa(addr); else return page_to_phys(vmalloc_to_page(addr)) + offset_in_page(addr); } else return page_to_phys(pcpu_addr_to_page(addr)) + offset_in_page(addr); } /** * pcpu_alloc_alloc_info - allocate percpu allocation info * @nr_groups: the number of groups * @nr_units: the number of units * * Allocate ai which is large enough for @nr_groups groups containing * @nr_units units. The returned ai's groups[0].cpu_map points to the * cpu_map array which is long enough for @nr_units and filled with * NR_CPUS. It's the caller's responsibility to initialize cpu_map * pointer of other groups. * * RETURNS: * Pointer to the allocated pcpu_alloc_info on success, NULL on * failure. */ struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(int nr_groups, int nr_units) { struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai; size_t base_size, ai_size; void *ptr; int unit; base_size = ALIGN(struct_size(ai, groups, nr_groups), __alignof__(ai->groups[0].cpu_map[0])); ai_size = base_size + nr_units * sizeof(ai->groups[0].cpu_map[0]); ptr = memblock_alloc(PFN_ALIGN(ai_size), PAGE_SIZE); if (!ptr) return NULL; ai = ptr; ptr += base_size; ai->groups[0].cpu_map = ptr; for (unit = 0; unit < nr_units; unit++) ai->groups[0].cpu_map[unit] = NR_CPUS; ai->nr_groups = nr_groups; ai->__ai_size = PFN_ALIGN(ai_size); return ai; } /** * pcpu_free_alloc_info - free percpu allocation info * @ai: pcpu_alloc_info to free * * Free @ai which was allocated by pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(). */ void __init pcpu_free_alloc_info(struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai) { memblock_free_early(__pa(ai), ai->__ai_size); } /** * pcpu_dump_alloc_info - print out information about pcpu_alloc_info * @lvl: loglevel * @ai: allocation info to dump * * Print out information about @ai using loglevel @lvl. */ static void pcpu_dump_alloc_info(const char *lvl, const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai) { int group_width = 1, cpu_width = 1, width; char empty_str[] = "--------"; int alloc = 0, alloc_end = 0; int group, v; int upa, apl; /* units per alloc, allocs per line */ v = ai->nr_groups; while (v /= 10) group_width++; v = num_possible_cpus(); while (v /= 10) cpu_width++; empty_str[min_t(int, cpu_width, sizeof(empty_str) - 1)] = '\0'; upa = ai->alloc_size / ai->unit_size; width = upa * (cpu_width + 1) + group_width + 3; apl = rounddown_pow_of_two(max(60 / width, 1)); printk("%spcpu-alloc: s%zu r%zu d%zu u%zu alloc=%zu*%zu", lvl, ai->static_size, ai->reserved_size, ai->dyn_size, ai->unit_size, ai->alloc_size / ai->atom_size, ai->atom_size); for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++) { const struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group]; int unit = 0, unit_end = 0; BUG_ON(gi->nr_units % upa); for (alloc_end += gi->nr_units / upa; alloc < alloc_end; alloc++) { if (!(alloc % apl)) { pr_cont("\n"); printk("%spcpu-alloc: ", lvl); } pr_cont("[%0*d] ", group_width, group); for (unit_end += upa; unit < unit_end; unit++) if (gi->cpu_map[unit] != NR_CPUS) pr_cont("%0*d ", cpu_width, gi->cpu_map[unit]); else pr_cont("%s ", empty_str); } } pr_cont("\n"); } /** * pcpu_setup_first_chunk - initialize the first percpu chunk * @ai: pcpu_alloc_info describing how to percpu area is shaped * @base_addr: mapped address * * Initialize the first percpu chunk which contains the kernel static * percpu area. This function is to be called from arch percpu area * setup path. * * @ai contains all information necessary to initialize the first * chunk and prime the dynamic percpu allocator. * * @ai->static_size is the size of static percpu area. * * @ai->reserved_size, if non-zero, specifies the amount of bytes to * reserve after the static area in the first chunk. This reserves * the first chunk such that it's available only through reserved * percpu allocation. This is primarily used to serve module percpu * static areas on architectures where the addressing model has * limited offset range for symbol relocations to guarantee module * percpu symbols fall inside the relocatable range. * * @ai->dyn_size determines the number of bytes available for dynamic * allocation in the first chunk. The area between @ai->static_size + * @ai->reserved_size + @ai->dyn_size and @ai->unit_size is unused. * * @ai->unit_size specifies unit size and must be aligned to PAGE_SIZE * and equal to or larger than @ai->static_size + @ai->reserved_size + * @ai->dyn_size. * * @ai->atom_size is the allocation atom size and used as alignment * for vm areas. * * @ai->alloc_size is the allocation size and always multiple of * @ai->atom_size. This is larger than @ai->atom_size if * @ai->unit_size is larger than @ai->atom_size. * * @ai->nr_groups and @ai->groups describe virtual memory layout of * percpu areas. Units which should be colocated are put into the * same group. Dynamic VM areas will be allocated according to these * groupings. If @ai->nr_groups is zero, a single group containing * all units is assumed. * * The caller should have mapped the first chunk at @base_addr and * copied static data to each unit. * * The first chunk will always contain a static and a dynamic region. * However, the static region is not managed by any chunk. If the first * chunk also contains a reserved region, it is served by two chunks - * one for the reserved region and one for the dynamic region. They * share the same vm, but use offset regions in the area allocation map. * The chunk serving the dynamic region is circulated in the chunk slots * and available for dynamic allocation like any other chunk. */ void __init pcpu_setup_first_chunk(const struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai, void *base_addr) { size_t size_sum = ai->static_size + ai->reserved_size + ai->dyn_size; size_t static_size, dyn_size; struct pcpu_chunk *chunk; unsigned long *group_offsets; size_t *group_sizes; unsigned long *unit_off; unsigned int cpu; int *unit_map; int group, unit, i; int map_size; unsigned long tmp_addr; size_t alloc_size; #define PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(cond) do { \ if (unlikely(cond)) { \ pr_emerg("failed to initialize, %s\n", #cond); \ pr_emerg("cpu_possible_mask=%*pb\n", \ cpumask_pr_args(cpu_possible_mask)); \ pcpu_dump_alloc_info(KERN_EMERG, ai); \ BUG(); \ } \ } while (0) /* sanity checks */ PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(ai->nr_groups <= 0); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(!ai->static_size); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(offset_in_page(__per_cpu_start)); #endif PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(!base_addr); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(offset_in_page(base_addr)); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(ai->unit_size < size_sum); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(offset_in_page(ai->unit_size)); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(ai->unit_size < PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(ai->unit_size, PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE)); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(ai->dyn_size < PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(!ai->dyn_size); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(ai->reserved_size, PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE)); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(!(IS_ALIGNED(PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE) || IS_ALIGNED(PAGE_SIZE, PCPU_BITMAP_BLOCK_SIZE))); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(pcpu_verify_alloc_info(ai) < 0); /* process group information and build config tables accordingly */ alloc_size = ai->nr_groups * sizeof(group_offsets[0]); group_offsets = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!group_offsets) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, alloc_size); alloc_size = ai->nr_groups * sizeof(group_sizes[0]); group_sizes = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!group_sizes) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, alloc_size); alloc_size = nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(unit_map[0]); unit_map = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!unit_map) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, alloc_size); alloc_size = nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(unit_off[0]); unit_off = memblock_alloc(alloc_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!unit_off) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, alloc_size); for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++) unit_map[cpu] = UINT_MAX; pcpu_low_unit_cpu = NR_CPUS; pcpu_high_unit_cpu = NR_CPUS; for (group = 0, unit = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++, unit += i) { const struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group]; group_offsets[group] = gi->base_offset; group_sizes[group] = gi->nr_units * ai->unit_size; for (i = 0; i < gi->nr_units; i++) { cpu = gi->cpu_map[i]; if (cpu == NR_CPUS) continue; PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(!cpu_possible(cpu)); PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(unit_map[cpu] != UINT_MAX); unit_map[cpu] = unit + i; unit_off[cpu] = gi->base_offset + i * ai->unit_size; /* determine low/high unit_cpu */ if (pcpu_low_unit_cpu == NR_CPUS || unit_off[cpu] < unit_off[pcpu_low_unit_cpu]) pcpu_low_unit_cpu = cpu; if (pcpu_high_unit_cpu == NR_CPUS || unit_off[cpu] > unit_off[pcpu_high_unit_cpu]) pcpu_high_unit_cpu = cpu; } } pcpu_nr_units = unit; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON(unit_map[cpu] == UINT_MAX); /* we're done parsing the input, undefine BUG macro and dump config */ #undef PCPU_SETUP_BUG_ON pcpu_dump_alloc_info(KERN_DEBUG, ai); pcpu_nr_groups = ai->nr_groups; pcpu_group_offsets = group_offsets; pcpu_group_sizes = group_sizes; pcpu_unit_map = unit_map; pcpu_unit_offsets = unit_off; /* determine basic parameters */ pcpu_unit_pages = ai->unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; pcpu_unit_size = pcpu_unit_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; pcpu_atom_size = ai->atom_size; pcpu_chunk_struct_size = struct_size(chunk, populated, BITS_TO_LONGS(pcpu_unit_pages)); pcpu_stats_save_ai(ai); /* * Allocate chunk slots. The slots after the active slots are: * sidelined_slot - isolated, depopulated chunks * free_slot - fully free chunks * to_depopulate_slot - isolated, chunks to depopulate */ pcpu_sidelined_slot = __pcpu_size_to_slot(pcpu_unit_size) + 1; pcpu_free_slot = pcpu_sidelined_slot + 1; pcpu_to_depopulate_slot = pcpu_free_slot + 1; pcpu_nr_slots = pcpu_to_depopulate_slot + 1; pcpu_chunk_lists = memblock_alloc(pcpu_nr_slots * sizeof(pcpu_chunk_lists[0]), SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!pcpu_chunk_lists) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, pcpu_nr_slots * sizeof(pcpu_chunk_lists[0])); for (i = 0; i < pcpu_nr_slots; i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcpu_chunk_lists[i]); /* * The end of the static region needs to be aligned with the * minimum allocation size as this offsets the reserved and * dynamic region. The first chunk ends page aligned by * expanding the dynamic region, therefore the dynamic region * can be shrunk to compensate while still staying above the * configured sizes. */ static_size = ALIGN(ai->static_size, PCPU_MIN_ALLOC_SIZE); dyn_size = ai->dyn_size - (static_size - ai->static_size); /* * Initialize first chunk. * If the reserved_size is non-zero, this initializes the reserved * chunk. If the reserved_size is zero, the reserved chunk is NULL * and the dynamic region is initialized here. The first chunk, * pcpu_first_chunk, will always point to the chunk that serves * the dynamic region. */ tmp_addr = (unsigned long)base_addr + static_size; map_size = ai->reserved_size ?: dyn_size; chunk = pcpu_alloc_first_chunk(tmp_addr, map_size); /* init dynamic chunk if necessary */ if (ai->reserved_size) { pcpu_reserved_chunk = chunk; tmp_addr = (unsigned long)base_addr + static_size + ai->reserved_size; map_size = dyn_size; chunk = pcpu_alloc_first_chunk(tmp_addr, map_size); } /* link the first chunk in */ pcpu_first_chunk = chunk; pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages = pcpu_first_chunk->nr_empty_pop_pages; pcpu_chunk_relocate(pcpu_first_chunk, -1); /* include all regions of the first chunk */ pcpu_nr_populated += PFN_DOWN(size_sum); pcpu_stats_chunk_alloc(); trace_percpu_create_chunk(base_addr); /* we're done */ pcpu_base_addr = base_addr; } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP const char * const pcpu_fc_names[PCPU_FC_NR] __initconst = { [PCPU_FC_AUTO] = "auto", [PCPU_FC_EMBED] = "embed", [PCPU_FC_PAGE] = "page", }; enum pcpu_fc pcpu_chosen_fc __initdata = PCPU_FC_AUTO; static int __init percpu_alloc_setup(char *str) { if (!str) return -EINVAL; if (0) /* nada */; #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK else if (!strcmp(str, "embed")) pcpu_chosen_fc = PCPU_FC_EMBED; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK else if (!strcmp(str, "page")) pcpu_chosen_fc = PCPU_FC_PAGE; #endif else pr_warn("unknown allocator %s specified\n", str); return 0; } early_param("percpu_alloc", percpu_alloc_setup); /* * pcpu_embed_first_chunk() is used by the generic percpu setup. * Build it if needed by the arch config or the generic setup is going * to be used. */ #if defined(CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK) || \ !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA) #define BUILD_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK #endif /* build pcpu_page_first_chunk() iff needed by the arch config */ #if defined(CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK) #define BUILD_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK #endif /* pcpu_build_alloc_info() is used by both embed and page first chunk */ #if defined(BUILD_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK) || defined(BUILD_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK) /** * pcpu_build_alloc_info - build alloc_info considering distances between CPUs * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes * @dyn_size: minimum free size for dynamic allocation in bytes * @atom_size: allocation atom size * @cpu_distance_fn: callback to determine distance between cpus, optional * * This function determines grouping of units, their mappings to cpus * and other parameters considering needed percpu size, allocation * atom size and distances between CPUs. * * Groups are always multiples of atom size and CPUs which are of * LOCAL_DISTANCE both ways are grouped together and share space for * units in the same group. The returned configuration is guaranteed * to have CPUs on different nodes on different groups and >=75% usage * of allocated virtual address space. * * RETURNS: * On success, pointer to the new allocation_info is returned. On * failure, ERR_PTR value is returned. */ static struct pcpu_alloc_info * __init __flatten pcpu_build_alloc_info( size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size, size_t atom_size, pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn) { static int group_map[NR_CPUS] __initdata; static int group_cnt[NR_CPUS] __initdata; static struct cpumask mask __initdata; const size_t static_size = __per_cpu_end - __per_cpu_start; int nr_groups = 1, nr_units = 0; size_t size_sum, min_unit_size, alloc_size; int upa, max_upa, best_upa; /* units_per_alloc */ int last_allocs, group, unit; unsigned int cpu, tcpu; struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai; unsigned int *cpu_map; /* this function may be called multiple times */ memset(group_map, 0, sizeof(group_map)); memset(group_cnt, 0, sizeof(group_cnt)); cpumask_clear(&mask); /* calculate size_sum and ensure dyn_size is enough for early alloc */ size_sum = PFN_ALIGN(static_size + reserved_size + max_t(size_t, dyn_size, PERCPU_DYNAMIC_EARLY_SIZE)); dyn_size = size_sum - static_size - reserved_size; /* * Determine min_unit_size, alloc_size and max_upa such that * alloc_size is multiple of atom_size and is the smallest * which can accommodate 4k aligned segments which are equal to * or larger than min_unit_size. */ min_unit_size = max_t(size_t, size_sum, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE); /* determine the maximum # of units that can fit in an allocation */ alloc_size = roundup(min_unit_size, atom_size); upa = alloc_size / min_unit_size; while (alloc_size % upa || (offset_in_page(alloc_size / upa))) upa--; max_upa = upa; cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_possible_mask); /* group cpus according to their proximity */ for (group = 0; !cpumask_empty(&mask); group++) { /* pop the group's first cpu */ cpu = cpumask_first(&mask); group_map[cpu] = group; group_cnt[group]++; cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &mask); for_each_cpu(tcpu, &mask) { if (!cpu_distance_fn || (cpu_distance_fn(cpu, tcpu) == LOCAL_DISTANCE && cpu_distance_fn(tcpu, cpu) == LOCAL_DISTANCE)) { group_map[tcpu] = group; group_cnt[group]++; cpumask_clear_cpu(tcpu, &mask); } } } nr_groups = group; /* * Wasted space is caused by a ratio imbalance of upa to group_cnt. * Expand the unit_size until we use >= 75% of the units allocated. * Related to atom_size, which could be much larger than the unit_size. */ last_allocs = INT_MAX; best_upa = 0; for (upa = max_upa; upa; upa--) { int allocs = 0, wasted = 0; if (alloc_size % upa || (offset_in_page(alloc_size / upa))) continue; for (group = 0; group < nr_groups; group++) { int this_allocs = DIV_ROUND_UP(group_cnt[group], upa); allocs += this_allocs; wasted += this_allocs * upa - group_cnt[group]; } /* * Don't accept if wastage is over 1/3. The * greater-than comparison ensures upa==1 always * passes the following check. */ if (wasted > num_possible_cpus() / 3) continue; /* and then don't consume more memory */ if (allocs > last_allocs) break; last_allocs = allocs; best_upa = upa; } BUG_ON(!best_upa); upa = best_upa; /* allocate and fill alloc_info */ for (group = 0; group < nr_groups; group++) nr_units += roundup(group_cnt[group], upa); ai = pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(nr_groups, nr_units); if (!ai) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); cpu_map = ai->groups[0].cpu_map; for (group = 0; group < nr_groups; group++) { ai->groups[group].cpu_map = cpu_map; cpu_map += roundup(group_cnt[group], upa); } ai->static_size = static_size; ai->reserved_size = reserved_size; ai->dyn_size = dyn_size; ai->unit_size = alloc_size / upa; ai->atom_size = atom_size; ai->alloc_size = alloc_size; for (group = 0, unit = 0; group < nr_groups; group++) { struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group]; /* * Initialize base_offset as if all groups are located * back-to-back. The caller should update this to * reflect actual allocation. */ gi->base_offset = unit * ai->unit_size; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) if (group_map[cpu] == group) gi->cpu_map[gi->nr_units++] = cpu; gi->nr_units = roundup(gi->nr_units, upa); unit += gi->nr_units; } BUG_ON(unit != nr_units); return ai; } #endif /* BUILD_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK || BUILD_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK */ #if defined(BUILD_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK) /** * pcpu_embed_first_chunk - embed the first percpu chunk into bootmem * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes * @dyn_size: minimum free size for dynamic allocation in bytes * @atom_size: allocation atom size * @cpu_distance_fn: callback to determine distance between cpus, optional * @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu page * @free_fn: function to free percpu page * * This is a helper to ease setting up embedded first percpu chunk and * can be called where pcpu_setup_first_chunk() is expected. * * If this function is used to setup the first chunk, it is allocated * by calling @alloc_fn and used as-is without being mapped into * vmalloc area. Allocations are always whole multiples of @atom_size * aligned to @atom_size. * * This enables the first chunk to piggy back on the linear physical * mapping which often uses larger page size. Please note that this * can result in very sparse cpu->unit mapping on NUMA machines thus * requiring large vmalloc address space. Don't use this allocator if * vmalloc space is not orders of magnitude larger than distances * between node memory addresses (ie. 32bit NUMA machines). * * @dyn_size specifies the minimum dynamic area size. * * If the needed size is smaller than the minimum or specified unit * size, the leftover is returned using @free_fn. * * RETURNS: * 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ int __init pcpu_embed_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, size_t dyn_size, size_t atom_size, pcpu_fc_cpu_distance_fn_t cpu_distance_fn, pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn, pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn) { void *base = (void *)ULONG_MAX; void **areas = NULL; struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai; size_t size_sum, areas_size; unsigned long max_distance; int group, i, highest_group, rc = 0; ai = pcpu_build_alloc_info(reserved_size, dyn_size, atom_size, cpu_distance_fn); if (IS_ERR(ai)) return PTR_ERR(ai); size_sum = ai->static_size + ai->reserved_size + ai->dyn_size; areas_size = PFN_ALIGN(ai->nr_groups * sizeof(void *)); areas = memblock_alloc(areas_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!areas) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto out_free; } /* allocate, copy and determine base address & max_distance */ highest_group = 0; for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++) { struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group]; unsigned int cpu = NR_CPUS; void *ptr; for (i = 0; i < gi->nr_units && cpu == NR_CPUS; i++) cpu = gi->cpu_map[i]; BUG_ON(cpu == NR_CPUS); /* allocate space for the whole group */ ptr = alloc_fn(cpu, gi->nr_units * ai->unit_size, atom_size); if (!ptr) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto out_free_areas; } /* kmemleak tracks the percpu allocations separately */ kmemleak_free(ptr); areas[group] = ptr; base = min(ptr, base); if (ptr > areas[highest_group]) highest_group = group; } max_distance = areas[highest_group] - base; max_distance += ai->unit_size * ai->groups[highest_group].nr_units; /* warn if maximum distance is further than 75% of vmalloc space */ if (max_distance > VMALLOC_TOTAL * 3 / 4) { pr_warn("max_distance=0x%lx too large for vmalloc space 0x%lx\n", max_distance, VMALLOC_TOTAL); #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK /* and fail if we have fallback */ rc = -EINVAL; goto out_free_areas; #endif } /* * Copy data and free unused parts. This should happen after all * allocations are complete; otherwise, we may end up with * overlapping groups. */ for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++) { struct pcpu_group_info *gi = &ai->groups[group]; void *ptr = areas[group]; for (i = 0; i < gi->nr_units; i++, ptr += ai->unit_size) { if (gi->cpu_map[i] == NR_CPUS) { /* unused unit, free whole */ free_fn(ptr, ai->unit_size); continue; } /* copy and return the unused part */ memcpy(ptr, __per_cpu_load, ai->static_size); free_fn(ptr + size_sum, ai->unit_size - size_sum); } } /* base address is now known, determine group base offsets */ for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++) { ai->groups[group].base_offset = areas[group] - base; } pr_info("Embedded %zu pages/cpu s%zu r%zu d%zu u%zu\n", PFN_DOWN(size_sum), ai->static_size, ai->reserved_size, ai->dyn_size, ai->unit_size); pcpu_setup_first_chunk(ai, base); goto out_free; out_free_areas: for (group = 0; group < ai->nr_groups; group++) if (areas[group]) free_fn(areas[group], ai->groups[group].nr_units * ai->unit_size); out_free: pcpu_free_alloc_info(ai); if (areas) memblock_free_early(__pa(areas), areas_size); return rc; } #endif /* BUILD_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK */ #ifdef BUILD_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK /** * pcpu_page_first_chunk - map the first chunk using PAGE_SIZE pages * @reserved_size: the size of reserved percpu area in bytes * @alloc_fn: function to allocate percpu page, always called with PAGE_SIZE * @free_fn: function to free percpu page, always called with PAGE_SIZE * @populate_pte_fn: function to populate pte * * This is a helper to ease setting up page-remapped first percpu * chunk and can be called where pcpu_setup_first_chunk() is expected. * * This is the basic allocator. Static percpu area is allocated * page-by-page into vmalloc area. * * RETURNS: * 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ int __init pcpu_page_first_chunk(size_t reserved_size, pcpu_fc_alloc_fn_t alloc_fn, pcpu_fc_free_fn_t free_fn, pcpu_fc_populate_pte_fn_t populate_pte_fn) { static struct vm_struct vm; struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai; char psize_str[16]; int unit_pages; size_t pages_size; struct page **pages; int unit, i, j, rc = 0; int upa; int nr_g0_units; snprintf(psize_str, sizeof(psize_str), "%luK", PAGE_SIZE >> 10); ai = pcpu_build_alloc_info(reserved_size, 0, PAGE_SIZE, NULL); if (IS_ERR(ai)) return PTR_ERR(ai); BUG_ON(ai->nr_groups != 1); upa = ai->alloc_size/ai->unit_size; nr_g0_units = roundup(num_possible_cpus(), upa); if (WARN_ON(ai->groups[0].nr_units != nr_g0_units)) { pcpu_free_alloc_info(ai); return -EINVAL; } unit_pages = ai->unit_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* unaligned allocations can't be freed, round up to page size */ pages_size = PFN_ALIGN(unit_pages * num_possible_cpus() * sizeof(pages[0])); pages = memblock_alloc(pages_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); if (!pages) panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, pages_size); /* allocate pages */ j = 0; for (unit = 0; unit < num_possible_cpus(); unit++) { unsigned int cpu = ai->groups[0].cpu_map[unit]; for (i = 0; i < unit_pages; i++) { void *ptr; ptr = alloc_fn(cpu, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); if (!ptr) { pr_warn("failed to allocate %s page for cpu%u\n", psize_str, cpu); goto enomem; } /* kmemleak tracks the percpu allocations separately */ kmemleak_free(ptr); pages[j++] = virt_to_page(ptr); } } /* allocate vm area, map the pages and copy static data */ vm.flags = VM_ALLOC; vm.size = num_possible_cpus() * ai->unit_size; vm_area_register_early(&vm, PAGE_SIZE); for (unit = 0; unit < num_possible_cpus(); unit++) { unsigned long unit_addr = (unsigned long)vm.addr + unit * ai->unit_size; for (i = 0; i < unit_pages; i++) populate_pte_fn(unit_addr + (i << PAGE_SHIFT)); /* pte already populated, the following shouldn't fail */ rc = __pcpu_map_pages(unit_addr, &pages[unit * unit_pages], unit_pages); if (rc < 0) panic("failed to map percpu area, err=%d\n", rc); /* * FIXME: Archs with virtual cache should flush local * cache for the linear mapping here - something * equivalent to flush_cache_vmap() on the local cpu. * flush_cache_vmap() can't be used as most supporting * data structures are not set up yet. */ /* copy static data */ memcpy((void *)unit_addr, __per_cpu_load, ai->static_size); } /* we're ready, commit */ pr_info("%d %s pages/cpu s%zu r%zu d%zu\n", unit_pages, psize_str, ai->static_size, ai->reserved_size, ai->dyn_size); pcpu_setup_first_chunk(ai, vm.addr); goto out_free_ar; enomem: while (--j >= 0) free_fn(page_address(pages[j]), PAGE_SIZE); rc = -ENOMEM; out_free_ar: memblock_free_early(__pa(pages), pages_size); pcpu_free_alloc_info(ai); return rc; } #endif /* BUILD_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK */ #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA /* * Generic SMP percpu area setup. * * The embedding helper is used because its behavior closely resembles * the original non-dynamic generic percpu area setup. This is * important because many archs have addressing restrictions and might * fail if the percpu area is located far away from the previous * location. As an added bonus, in non-NUMA cases, embedding is * generally a good idea TLB-wise because percpu area can piggy back * on the physical linear memory mapping which uses large page * mappings on applicable archs. */ unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset); static void * __init pcpu_dfl_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align) { return memblock_alloc_from(size, align, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)); } static void __init pcpu_dfl_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size) { memblock_free_early(__pa(ptr), size); } void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) { unsigned long delta; unsigned int cpu; int rc; /* * Always reserve area for module percpu variables. That's * what the legacy allocator did. */ rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE, PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE, PAGE_SIZE, NULL, pcpu_dfl_fc_alloc, pcpu_dfl_fc_free); if (rc < 0) panic("Failed to initialize percpu areas."); delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) __per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu]; } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA */ #else /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* * UP percpu area setup. * * UP always uses km-based percpu allocator with identity mapping. * Static percpu variables are indistinguishable from the usual static * variables and don't require any special preparation. */ void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void) { const size_t unit_size = roundup_pow_of_two(max_t(size_t, PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE, PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE)); struct pcpu_alloc_info *ai; void *fc; ai = pcpu_alloc_alloc_info(1, 1); fc = memblock_alloc_from(unit_size, PAGE_SIZE, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)); if (!ai || !fc) panic("Failed to allocate memory for percpu areas."); /* kmemleak tracks the percpu allocations separately */ kmemleak_free(fc); ai->dyn_size = unit_size; ai->unit_size = unit_size; ai->atom_size = unit_size; ai->alloc_size = unit_size; ai->groups[0].nr_units = 1; ai->groups[0].cpu_map[0] = 0; pcpu_setup_first_chunk(ai, fc); pcpu_free_alloc_info(ai); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* * pcpu_nr_pages - calculate total number of populated backing pages * * This reflects the number of pages populated to back chunks. Metadata is * excluded in the number exposed in meminfo as the number of backing pages * scales with the number of cpus and can quickly outweigh the memory used for * metadata. It also keeps this calculation nice and simple. * * RETURNS: * Total number of populated backing pages in use by the allocator. */ unsigned long pcpu_nr_pages(void) { return pcpu_nr_populated * pcpu_nr_units; } /* * Percpu allocator is initialized early during boot when neither slab or * workqueue is available. Plug async management until everything is up * and running. */ static int __init percpu_enable_async(void) { pcpu_async_enabled = true; return 0; } subsys_initcall(percpu_enable_async);
24 24 23 24 24 24 24 24 6 6 5 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Workingset detection * * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc., Johannes Weiner */ #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mm.h> /* * Double CLOCK lists * * Per node, two clock lists are maintained for file pages: the * inactive and the active list. Freshly faulted pages start out at * the head of the inactive list and page reclaim scans pages from the * tail. Pages that are accessed multiple times on the inactive list * are promoted to the active list, to protect them from reclaim, * whereas active pages are demoted to the inactive list when the * active list grows too big. * * fault ------------------------+ * | * +--------------+ | +-------------+ * reclaim <- | inactive | <-+-- demotion | active | <--+ * +--------------+ +-------------+ | * | | * +-------------- promotion ------------------+ * * * Access frequency and refault distance * * A workload is thrashing when its pages are frequently used but they * are evicted from the inactive list every time before another access * would have promoted them to the active list. * * In cases where the average access distance between thrashing pages * is bigger than the size of memory there is nothing that can be * done - the thrashing set could never fit into memory under any * circumstance. * * However, the average access distance could be bigger than the * inactive list, yet smaller than the size of memory. In this case, * the set could fit into memory if it weren't for the currently * active pages - which may be used more, hopefully less frequently: * * +-memory available to cache-+ * | | * +-inactive------+-active----+ * a b | c d e f g h i | J K L M N | * +---------------+-----------+ * * It is prohibitively expensive to accurately track access frequency * of pages. But a reasonable approximation can be made to measure * thrashing on the inactive list, after which refaulting pages can be * activated optimistically to compete with the existing active pages. * * Approximating inactive page access frequency - Observations: * * 1. When a page is accessed for the first time, it is added to the * head of the inactive list, slides every existing inactive page * towards the tail by one slot, and pushes the current tail page * out of memory. * * 2. When a page is accessed for the second time, it is promoted to * the active list, shrinking the inactive list by one slot. This * also slides all inactive pages that were faulted into the cache * more recently than the activated page towards the tail of the * inactive list. * * Thus: * * 1. The sum of evictions and activations between any two points in * time indicate the minimum number of inactive pages accessed in * between. * * 2. Moving one inactive page N page slots towards the tail of the * list requires at least N inactive page accesses. * * Combining these: * * 1. When a page is finally evicted from memory, the number of * inactive pages accessed while the page was in cache is at least * the number of page slots on the inactive list. * * 2. In addition, measuring the sum of evictions and activations (E) * at the time of a page's eviction, and comparing it to another * reading (R) at the time the page faults back into memory tells * the minimum number of accesses while the page was not cached. * This is called the refault distance. * * Because the first access of the page was the fault and the second * access the refault, we combine the in-cache distance with the * out-of-cache distance to get the complete minimum access distance * of this page: * * NR_inactive + (R - E) * * And knowing the minimum access distance of a page, we can easily * tell if the page would be able to stay in cache assuming all page * slots in the cache were available: * * NR_inactive + (R - E) <= NR_inactive + NR_active * * which can be further simplified to * * (R - E) <= NR_active * * Put into words, the refault distance (out-of-cache) can be seen as * a deficit in inactive list space (in-cache). If the inactive list * had (R - E) more page slots, the page would not have been evicted * in between accesses, but activated instead. And on a full system, * the only thing eating into inactive list space is active pages. * * * Refaulting inactive pages * * All that is known about the active list is that the pages have been * accessed more than once in the past. This means that at any given * time there is actually a good chance that pages on the active list * are no longer in active use. * * So when a refault distance of (R - E) is observed and there are at * least (R - E) active pages, the refaulting page is activated * optimistically in the hope that (R - E) active pages are actually * used less frequently than the refaulting page - or even not used at * all anymore. * * That means if inactive cache is refaulting with a suitable refault * distance, we assume the cache workingset is transitioning and put * pressure on the current active list. * * If this is wrong and demotion kicks in, the pages which are truly * used more frequently will be reactivated while the less frequently * used once will be evicted from memory. * * But if this is right, the stale pages will be pushed out of memory * and the used pages get to stay in cache. * * Refaulting active pages * * If on the other hand the refaulting pages have recently been * deactivated, it means that the active list is no longer protecting * actively used cache from reclaim. The cache is NOT transitioning to * a different workingset; the existing workingset is thrashing in the * space allocated to the page cache. * * * Implementation * * For each node's LRU lists, a counter for inactive evictions and * activations is maintained (node->nonresident_age). * * On eviction, a snapshot of this counter (along with some bits to * identify the node) is stored in the now empty page cache * slot of the evicted page. This is called a shadow entry. * * On cache misses for which there are shadow entries, an eligible * refault distance will immediately activate the refaulting page. */ #define WORKINGSET_SHIFT 1 #define EVICTION_SHIFT ((BITS_PER_LONG - BITS_PER_XA_VALUE) + \ WORKINGSET_SHIFT + NODES_SHIFT + \ MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT) #define EVICTION_MASK (~0UL >> EVICTION_SHIFT) /* * Eviction timestamps need to be able to cover the full range of * actionable refaults. However, bits are tight in the xarray * entry, and after storing the identifier for the lruvec there might * not be enough left to represent every single actionable refault. In * that case, we have to sacrifice granularity for distance, and group * evictions into coarser buckets by shaving off lower timestamp bits. */ static unsigned int bucket_order __read_mostly; static void *pack_shadow(int memcgid, pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long eviction, bool workingset) { eviction >>= bucket_order; eviction &= EVICTION_MASK; eviction = (eviction << MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT) | memcgid; eviction = (eviction << NODES_SHIFT) | pgdat->node_id; eviction = (eviction << WORKINGSET_SHIFT) | workingset; return xa_mk_value(eviction); } static void unpack_shadow(void *shadow, int *memcgidp, pg_data_t **pgdat, unsigned long *evictionp, bool *workingsetp) { unsigned long entry = xa_to_value(shadow); int memcgid, nid; bool workingset; workingset = entry & ((1UL << WORKINGSET_SHIFT) - 1); entry >>= WORKINGSET_SHIFT; nid = entry & ((1UL << NODES_SHIFT) - 1); entry >>= NODES_SHIFT; memcgid = entry & ((1UL << MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT) - 1); entry >>= MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT; *memcgidp = memcgid; *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid); *evictionp = entry << bucket_order; *workingsetp = workingset; } /** * workingset_age_nonresident - age non-resident entries as LRU ages * @lruvec: the lruvec that was aged * @nr_pages: the number of pages to count * * As in-memory pages are aged, non-resident pages need to be aged as * well, in order for the refault distances later on to be comparable * to the in-memory dimensions. This function allows reclaim and LRU * operations to drive the non-resident aging along in parallel. */ void workingset_age_nonresident(struct lruvec *lruvec, unsigned long nr_pages) { /* * Reclaiming a cgroup means reclaiming all its children in a * round-robin fashion. That means that each cgroup has an LRU * order that is composed of the LRU orders of its child * cgroups; and every page has an LRU position not just in the * cgroup that owns it, but in all of that group's ancestors. * * So when the physical inactive list of a leaf cgroup ages, * the virtual inactive lists of all its parents, including * the root cgroup's, age as well. */ do { atomic_long_add(nr_pages, &lruvec->nonresident_age); } while ((lruvec = parent_lruvec(lruvec))); } /** * workingset_eviction - note the eviction of a page from memory * @target_memcg: the cgroup that is causing the reclaim * @page: the page being evicted * * Return: a shadow entry to be stored in @page->mapping->i_pages in place * of the evicted @page so that a later refault can be detected. */ void *workingset_eviction(struct page *page, struct mem_cgroup *target_memcg) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = page_pgdat(page); unsigned long eviction; struct lruvec *lruvec; int memcgid; /* Page is fully exclusive and pins page's memory cgroup pointer */ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_count(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(target_memcg, pgdat); /* XXX: target_memcg can be NULL, go through lruvec */ memcgid = mem_cgroup_id(lruvec_memcg(lruvec)); eviction = atomic_long_read(&lruvec->nonresident_age); workingset_age_nonresident(lruvec, thp_nr_pages(page)); return pack_shadow(memcgid, pgdat, eviction, PageWorkingset(page)); } /** * workingset_refault - evaluate the refault of a previously evicted page * @page: the freshly allocated replacement page * @shadow: shadow entry of the evicted page * * Calculates and evaluates the refault distance of the previously * evicted page in the context of the node and the memcg whose memory * pressure caused the eviction. */ void workingset_refault(struct page *page, void *shadow) { bool file = page_is_file_lru(page); struct mem_cgroup *eviction_memcg; struct lruvec *eviction_lruvec; unsigned long refault_distance; unsigned long workingset_size; struct pglist_data *pgdat; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; unsigned long eviction; struct lruvec *lruvec; unsigned long refault; bool workingset; int memcgid; unpack_shadow(shadow, &memcgid, &pgdat, &eviction, &workingset); rcu_read_lock(); /* * Look up the memcg associated with the stored ID. It might * have been deleted since the page's eviction. * * Note that in rare events the ID could have been recycled * for a new cgroup that refaults a shared page. This is * impossible to tell from the available data. However, this * should be a rare and limited disturbance, and activations * are always speculative anyway. Ultimately, it's the aging * algorithm's job to shake out the minimum access frequency * for the active cache. * * XXX: On !CONFIG_MEMCG, this will always return NULL; it * would be better if the root_mem_cgroup existed in all * configurations instead. */ eviction_memcg = mem_cgroup_from_id(memcgid); if (!mem_cgroup_disabled() && !eviction_memcg) goto out; eviction_lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(eviction_memcg, pgdat); refault = atomic_long_read(&eviction_lruvec->nonresident_age); /* * Calculate the refault distance * * The unsigned subtraction here gives an accurate distance * across nonresident_age overflows in most cases. There is a * special case: usually, shadow entries have a short lifetime * and are either refaulted or reclaimed along with the inode * before they get too old. But it is not impossible for the * nonresident_age to lap a shadow entry in the field, which * can then result in a false small refault distance, leading * to a false activation should this old entry actually * refault again. However, earlier kernels used to deactivate * unconditionally with *every* reclaim invocation for the * longest time, so the occasional inappropriate activation * leading to pressure on the active list is not a problem. */ refault_distance = (refault - eviction) & EVICTION_MASK; /* * The activation decision for this page is made at the level * where the eviction occurred, as that is where the LRU order * during page reclaim is being determined. * * However, the cgroup that will own the page is the one that * is actually experiencing the refault event. */ memcg = page_memcg(page); lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, pgdat); inc_lruvec_state(lruvec, WORKINGSET_REFAULT_BASE + file); mem_cgroup_flush_stats_delayed(); /* * Compare the distance to the existing workingset size. We * don't activate pages that couldn't stay resident even if * all the memory was available to the workingset. Whether * workingset competition needs to consider anon or not depends * on having swap. */ workingset_size = lruvec_page_state(eviction_lruvec, NR_ACTIVE_FILE); if (!file) { workingset_size += lruvec_page_state(eviction_lruvec, NR_INACTIVE_FILE); } if (mem_cgroup_get_nr_swap_pages(memcg) > 0) { workingset_size += lruvec_page_state(eviction_lruvec, NR_ACTIVE_ANON); if (file) { workingset_size += lruvec_page_state(eviction_lruvec, NR_INACTIVE_ANON); } } if (refault_distance > workingset_size) goto out; SetPageActive(page); workingset_age_nonresident(lruvec, thp_nr_pages(page)); inc_lruvec_state(lruvec, WORKINGSET_ACTIVATE_BASE + file); /* Page was active prior to eviction */ if (workingset) { SetPageWorkingset(page); /* XXX: Move to lru_cache_add() when it supports new vs putback */ lru_note_cost_page(page); inc_lruvec_state(lruvec, WORKINGSET_RESTORE_BASE + file); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * workingset_activation - note a page activation * @page: page that is being activated */ void workingset_activation(struct page *page) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; struct lruvec *lruvec; rcu_read_lock(); /* * Filter non-memcg pages here, e.g. unmap can call * mark_page_accessed() on VDSO pages. * * XXX: See workingset_refault() - this should return * root_mem_cgroup even for !CONFIG_MEMCG. */ memcg = page_memcg_rcu(page); if (!mem_cgroup_disabled() && !memcg) goto out; lruvec = mem_cgroup_page_lruvec(page); workingset_age_nonresident(lruvec, thp_nr_pages(page)); out: rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Shadow entries reflect the share of the working set that does not * fit into memory, so their number depends on the access pattern of * the workload. In most cases, they will refault or get reclaimed * along with the inode, but a (malicious) workload that streams * through files with a total size several times that of available * memory, while preventing the inodes from being reclaimed, can * create excessive amounts of shadow nodes. To keep a lid on this, * track shadow nodes and reclaim them when they grow way past the * point where they would still be useful. */ static struct list_lru shadow_nodes; void workingset_update_node(struct xa_node *node) { /* * Track non-empty nodes that contain only shadow entries; * unlink those that contain pages or are being freed. * * Avoid acquiring the list_lru lock when the nodes are * already where they should be. The list_empty() test is safe * as node->private_list is protected by the i_pages lock. */ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()); /* For __inc_lruvec_page_state */ if (node->count && node->count == node->nr_values) { if (list_empty(&node->private_list)) { list_lru_add(&shadow_nodes, &node->private_list); __inc_lruvec_kmem_state(node, WORKINGSET_NODES); } } else { if (!list_empty(&node->private_list)) { list_lru_del(&shadow_nodes, &node->private_list); __dec_lruvec_kmem_state(node, WORKINGSET_NODES); } } } static unsigned long count_shadow_nodes(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { unsigned long max_nodes; unsigned long nodes; unsigned long pages; nodes = list_lru_shrink_count(&shadow_nodes, sc); if (!nodes) return SHRINK_EMPTY; /* * Approximate a reasonable limit for the nodes * containing shadow entries. We don't need to keep more * shadow entries than possible pages on the active list, * since refault distances bigger than that are dismissed. * * The size of the active list converges toward 100% of * overall page cache as memory grows, with only a tiny * inactive list. Assume the total cache size for that. * * Nodes might be sparsely populated, with only one shadow * entry in the extreme case. Obviously, we cannot keep one * node for every eligible shadow entry, so compromise on a * worst-case density of 1/8th. Below that, not all eligible * refaults can be detected anymore. * * On 64-bit with 7 xa_nodes per page and 64 slots * each, this will reclaim shadow entries when they consume * ~1.8% of available memory: * * PAGE_SIZE / xa_nodes / node_entries * 8 / PAGE_SIZE */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (sc->memcg) { struct lruvec *lruvec; int i; lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(sc->memcg, NODE_DATA(sc->nid)); for (pages = 0, i = 0; i < NR_LRU_LISTS; i++) pages += lruvec_page_state_local(lruvec, NR_LRU_BASE + i); pages += lruvec_page_state_local( lruvec, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pages += lruvec_page_state_local( lruvec, NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B) >> PAGE_SHIFT; } else #endif pages = node_present_pages(sc->nid); max_nodes = pages >> (XA_CHUNK_SHIFT - 3); if (nodes <= max_nodes) return 0; return nodes - max_nodes; } static enum lru_status shadow_lru_isolate(struct list_head *item, struct list_lru_one *lru, spinlock_t *lru_lock, void *arg) __must_hold(lru_lock) { struct xa_node *node = container_of(item, struct xa_node, private_list); struct address_space *mapping; int ret; /* * Page cache insertions and deletions synchronously maintain * the shadow node LRU under the i_pages lock and the * lru_lock. Because the page cache tree is emptied before * the inode can be destroyed, holding the lru_lock pins any * address_space that has nodes on the LRU. * * We can then safely transition to the i_pages lock to * pin only the address_space of the particular node we want * to reclaim, take the node off-LRU, and drop the lru_lock. */ mapping = container_of(node->array, struct address_space, i_pages); /* Coming from the list, invert the lock order */ if (!xa_trylock(&mapping->i_pages)) { spin_unlock_irq(lru_lock); ret = LRU_RETRY; goto out; } list_lru_isolate(lru, item); __dec_lruvec_kmem_state(node, WORKINGSET_NODES); spin_unlock(lru_lock); /* * The nodes should only contain one or more shadow entries, * no pages, so we expect to be able to remove them all and * delete and free the empty node afterwards. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!node->nr_values)) goto out_invalid; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(node->count != node->nr_values)) goto out_invalid; xa_delete_node(node, workingset_update_node); __inc_lruvec_kmem_state(node, WORKINGSET_NODERECLAIM); out_invalid: xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); ret = LRU_REMOVED_RETRY; out: cond_resched(); spin_lock_irq(lru_lock); return ret; } static unsigned long scan_shadow_nodes(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { /* list_lru lock nests inside the IRQ-safe i_pages lock */ return list_lru_shrink_walk_irq(&shadow_nodes, sc, shadow_lru_isolate, NULL); } static struct shrinker workingset_shadow_shrinker = { .count_objects = count_shadow_nodes, .scan_objects = scan_shadow_nodes, .seeks = 0, /* ->count reports only fully expendable nodes */ .flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE | SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE, }; /* * Our list_lru->lock is IRQ-safe as it nests inside the IRQ-safe * i_pages lock. */ static struct lock_class_key shadow_nodes_key; static int __init workingset_init(void) { unsigned int timestamp_bits; unsigned int max_order; int ret; BUILD_BUG_ON(BITS_PER_LONG < EVICTION_SHIFT); /* * Calculate the eviction bucket size to cover the longest * actionable refault distance, which is currently half of * memory (totalram_pages/2). However, memory hotplug may add * some more pages at runtime, so keep working with up to * double the initial memory by using totalram_pages as-is. */ timestamp_bits = BITS_PER_LONG - EVICTION_SHIFT; max_order = fls_long(totalram_pages() - 1); if (max_order > timestamp_bits) bucket_order = max_order - timestamp_bits; pr_info("workingset: timestamp_bits=%d max_order=%d bucket_order=%u\n", timestamp_bits, max_order, bucket_order); ret = prealloc_shrinker(&workingset_shadow_shrinker); if (ret) goto err; ret = __list_lru_init(&shadow_nodes, true, &shadow_nodes_key, &workingset_shadow_shrinker); if (ret) goto err_list_lru; register_shrinker_prepared(&workingset_shadow_shrinker); return 0; err_list_lru: free_prealloced_shrinker(&workingset_shadow_shrinker); err: return ret; } module_init(workingset_init);
47 54 54 43 9 9 3 7 54 7 54 53 8 47 54 54 1 53 42 19 42 53 20 7 43 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* RxRPC packet transmission * * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/af_rxrpc.h> #include "ar-internal.h" struct rxrpc_ack_buffer { struct rxrpc_wire_header whdr; struct rxrpc_ackpacket ack; u8 acks[255]; u8 pad[3]; struct rxrpc_ackinfo ackinfo; }; struct rxrpc_abort_buffer { struct rxrpc_wire_header whdr; __be32 abort_code; }; static const char rxrpc_keepalive_string[] = ""; /* * Increase Tx backoff on transmission failure and clear it on success. */ static void rxrpc_tx_backoff(struct rxrpc_call *call, int ret) { if (ret < 0) { u16 tx_backoff = READ_ONCE(call->tx_backoff); if (tx_backoff < HZ) WRITE_ONCE(call->tx_backoff, tx_backoff + 1); } else { WRITE_ONCE(call->tx_backoff, 0); } } /* * Arrange for a keepalive ping a certain time after we last transmitted. This * lets the far side know we're still interested in this call and helps keep * the route through any intervening firewall open. * * Receiving a response to the ping will prevent the ->expect_rx_by timer from * expiring. */ static void rxrpc_set_keepalive(struct rxrpc_call *call) { unsigned long now = jiffies, keepalive_at = call->next_rx_timo / 6; keepalive_at += now; WRITE_ONCE(call->keepalive_at, keepalive_at); rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, keepalive_at, now, rxrpc_timer_set_for_keepalive); } /* * Fill out an ACK packet. */ static size_t rxrpc_fill_out_ack(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, struct rxrpc_call *call, struct rxrpc_ack_buffer *pkt, rxrpc_seq_t *_hard_ack, rxrpc_seq_t *_top, u8 reason) { rxrpc_serial_t serial; unsigned int tmp; rxrpc_seq_t hard_ack, top, seq; int ix; u32 mtu, jmax; u8 *ackp = pkt->acks; tmp = atomic_xchg(&call->ackr_nr_unacked, 0); tmp |= atomic_xchg(&call->ackr_nr_consumed, 0); if (!tmp && (reason == RXRPC_ACK_DELAY || reason == RXRPC_ACK_IDLE)) return 0; /* Barrier against rxrpc_input_data(). */ serial = call->ackr_serial; hard_ack = READ_ONCE(call->rx_hard_ack); top = smp_load_acquire(&call->rx_top); *_hard_ack = hard_ack; *_top = top; pkt->ack.bufferSpace = htons(0); pkt->ack.maxSkew = htons(0); pkt->ack.firstPacket = htonl(hard_ack + 1); pkt->ack.previousPacket = htonl(call->ackr_highest_seq); pkt->ack.serial = htonl(serial); pkt->ack.reason = reason; pkt->ack.nAcks = top - hard_ack; if (reason == RXRPC_ACK_PING) pkt->whdr.flags |= RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK; if (after(top, hard_ack)) { seq = hard_ack + 1; do { ix = seq & RXRPC_RXTX_BUFF_MASK; if (call->rxtx_buffer[ix]) *ackp++ = RXRPC_ACK_TYPE_ACK; else *ackp++ = RXRPC_ACK_TYPE_NACK; seq++; } while (before_eq(seq, top)); } mtu = conn->params.peer->if_mtu; mtu -= conn->params.peer->hdrsize; jmax = (call->nr_jumbo_bad > 3) ? 1 : rxrpc_rx_jumbo_max; pkt->ackinfo.rxMTU = htonl(rxrpc_rx_mtu); pkt->ackinfo.maxMTU = htonl(mtu); pkt->ackinfo.rwind = htonl(call->rx_winsize); pkt->ackinfo.jumbo_max = htonl(jmax); *ackp++ = 0; *ackp++ = 0; *ackp++ = 0; return top - hard_ack + 3; } /* * Record the beginning of an RTT probe. */ static int rxrpc_begin_rtt_probe(struct rxrpc_call *call, rxrpc_serial_t serial, enum rxrpc_rtt_tx_trace why) { unsigned long avail = call->rtt_avail; int rtt_slot = 9; if (!(avail & RXRPC_CALL_RTT_AVAIL_MASK)) goto no_slot; rtt_slot = __ffs(avail & RXRPC_CALL_RTT_AVAIL_MASK); if (!test_and_clear_bit(rtt_slot, &call->rtt_avail)) goto no_slot; call->rtt_serial[rtt_slot] = serial; call->rtt_sent_at[rtt_slot] = ktime_get_real(); smp_wmb(); /* Write data before avail bit */ set_bit(rtt_slot + RXRPC_CALL_RTT_PEND_SHIFT, &call->rtt_avail); trace_rxrpc_rtt_tx(call, why, rtt_slot, serial); return rtt_slot; no_slot: trace_rxrpc_rtt_tx(call, rxrpc_rtt_tx_no_slot, rtt_slot, serial); return -1; } /* * Cancel an RTT probe. */ static void rxrpc_cancel_rtt_probe(struct rxrpc_call *call, rxrpc_serial_t serial, int rtt_slot) { if (rtt_slot != -1) { clear_bit(rtt_slot + RXRPC_CALL_RTT_PEND_SHIFT, &call->rtt_avail); smp_wmb(); /* Clear pending bit before setting slot */ set_bit(rtt_slot, &call->rtt_avail); trace_rxrpc_rtt_tx(call, rxrpc_rtt_tx_cancel, rtt_slot, serial); } } /* * Send an ACK call packet. */ int rxrpc_send_ack_packet(struct rxrpc_call *call, bool ping, rxrpc_serial_t *_serial) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn; struct rxrpc_ack_buffer *pkt; struct msghdr msg; struct kvec iov[2]; rxrpc_serial_t serial; rxrpc_seq_t hard_ack, top; size_t len, n; int ret, rtt_slot = -1; u8 reason; if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags)) return -ECONNRESET; pkt = kzalloc(sizeof(*pkt), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pkt) return -ENOMEM; conn = call->conn; msg.msg_name = &call->peer->srx.transport; msg.msg_namelen = call->peer->srx.transport_len; msg.msg_control = NULL; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = 0; pkt->whdr.epoch = htonl(conn->proto.epoch); pkt->whdr.cid = htonl(call->cid); pkt->whdr.callNumber = htonl(call->call_id); pkt->whdr.seq = 0; pkt->whdr.type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ACK; pkt->whdr.flags = RXRPC_SLOW_START_OK | conn->out_clientflag; pkt->whdr.userStatus = 0; pkt->whdr.securityIndex = call->security_ix; pkt->whdr._rsvd = 0; pkt->whdr.serviceId = htons(call->service_id); spin_lock_bh(&call->lock); if (ping) { reason = RXRPC_ACK_PING; } else { reason = call->ackr_reason; if (!call->ackr_reason) { spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock); ret = 0; goto out; } call->ackr_reason = 0; } n = rxrpc_fill_out_ack(conn, call, pkt, &hard_ack, &top, reason); spin_unlock_bh(&call->lock); if (n == 0) { kfree(pkt); return 0; } iov[0].iov_base = pkt; iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(pkt->whdr) + sizeof(pkt->ack) + n; iov[1].iov_base = &pkt->ackinfo; iov[1].iov_len = sizeof(pkt->ackinfo); len = iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len; serial = atomic_inc_return(&conn->serial); pkt->whdr.serial = htonl(serial); trace_rxrpc_tx_ack(call->debug_id, serial, ntohl(pkt->ack.firstPacket), ntohl(pkt->ack.serial), pkt->ack.reason, pkt->ack.nAcks); if (_serial) *_serial = serial; if (ping) rtt_slot = rxrpc_begin_rtt_probe(call, serial, rxrpc_rtt_tx_ping); ret = kernel_sendmsg(conn->params.local->socket, &msg, iov, 2, len); conn->params.peer->last_tx_at = ktime_get_seconds(); if (ret < 0) trace_rxrpc_tx_fail(call->debug_id, serial, ret, rxrpc_tx_point_call_ack); else trace_rxrpc_tx_packet(call->debug_id, &pkt->whdr, rxrpc_tx_point_call_ack); rxrpc_tx_backoff(call, ret); if (call->state < RXRPC_CALL_COMPLETE) { if (ret < 0) { rxrpc_cancel_rtt_probe(call, serial, rtt_slot); rxrpc_propose_ACK(call, pkt->ack.reason, ntohl(pkt->ack.serial), false, true, rxrpc_propose_ack_retry_tx); } rxrpc_set_keepalive(call); } out: kfree(pkt); return ret; } /* * Send an ABORT call packet. */ int rxrpc_send_abort_packet(struct rxrpc_call *call) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn; struct rxrpc_abort_buffer pkt; struct msghdr msg; struct kvec iov[1]; rxrpc_serial_t serial; int ret; /* Don't bother sending aborts for a client call once the server has * hard-ACK'd all of its request data. After that point, we're not * going to stop the operation proceeding, and whilst we might limit * the reply, it's not worth it if we can send a new call on the same * channel instead, thereby closing off this call. */ if (rxrpc_is_client_call(call) && test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_TX_LAST, &call->flags)) return 0; if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags)) return -ECONNRESET; conn = call->conn; msg.msg_name = &call->peer->srx.transport; msg.msg_namelen = call->peer->srx.transport_len; msg.msg_control = NULL; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = 0; pkt.whdr.epoch = htonl(conn->proto.epoch); pkt.whdr.cid = htonl(call->cid); pkt.whdr.callNumber = htonl(call->call_id); pkt.whdr.seq = 0; pkt.whdr.type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT; pkt.whdr.flags = conn->out_clientflag; pkt.whdr.userStatus = 0; pkt.whdr.securityIndex = call->security_ix; pkt.whdr._rsvd = 0; pkt.whdr.serviceId = htons(call->service_id); pkt.abort_code = htonl(call->abort_code); iov[0].iov_base = &pkt; iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(pkt); serial = atomic_inc_return(&conn->serial); pkt.whdr.serial = htonl(serial); ret = kernel_sendmsg(conn->params.local->socket, &msg, iov, 1, sizeof(pkt)); conn->params.peer->last_tx_at = ktime_get_seconds(); if (ret < 0) trace_rxrpc_tx_fail(call->debug_id, serial, ret, rxrpc_tx_point_call_abort); else trace_rxrpc_tx_packet(call->debug_id, &pkt.whdr, rxrpc_tx_point_call_abort); rxrpc_tx_backoff(call, ret); return ret; } /* * send a packet through the transport endpoint */ int rxrpc_send_data_packet(struct rxrpc_call *call, struct sk_buff *skb, bool retrans) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn; struct rxrpc_wire_header whdr; struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb); struct msghdr msg; struct kvec iov[2]; rxrpc_serial_t serial; size_t len; int ret, rtt_slot = -1; _enter(",{%d}", skb->len); if (hlist_unhashed(&call->error_link)) { spin_lock_bh(&call->peer->lock); hlist_add_head_rcu(&call->error_link, &call->peer->error_targets); spin_unlock_bh(&call->peer->lock); } /* Each transmission of a Tx packet needs a new serial number */ serial = atomic_inc_return(&conn->serial); whdr.epoch = htonl(conn->proto.epoch); whdr.cid = htonl(call->cid); whdr.callNumber = htonl(call->call_id); whdr.seq = htonl(sp->hdr.seq); whdr.serial = htonl(serial); whdr.type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_DATA; whdr.flags = sp->hdr.flags; whdr.userStatus = 0; whdr.securityIndex = call->security_ix; whdr._rsvd = htons(sp->hdr._rsvd); whdr.serviceId = htons(call->service_id); if (test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_PROBING_FOR_UPGRADE, &conn->flags) && sp->hdr.seq == 1) whdr.userStatus = RXRPC_USERSTATUS_SERVICE_UPGRADE; iov[0].iov_base = &whdr; iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(whdr); iov[1].iov_base = skb->head; iov[1].iov_len = skb->len; len = iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len; msg.msg_name = &call->peer->srx.transport; msg.msg_namelen = call->peer->srx.transport_len; msg.msg_control = NULL; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = 0; /* If our RTT cache needs working on, request an ACK. Also request * ACKs if a DATA packet appears to have been lost. * * However, we mustn't request an ACK on the last reply packet of a * service call, lest OpenAFS incorrectly send us an ACK with some * soft-ACKs in it and then never follow up with a proper hard ACK. */ if ((!(sp->hdr.flags & RXRPC_LAST_PACKET) || rxrpc_to_server(sp) ) && (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EV_ACK_LOST, &call->events) || retrans || call->cong_mode == RXRPC_CALL_SLOW_START || (call->peer->rtt_count < 3 && sp->hdr.seq & 1) || ktime_before(ktime_add_ms(call->peer->rtt_last_req, 1000), ktime_get_real()))) whdr.flags |= RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AF_RXRPC_INJECT_LOSS)) { static int lose; if ((lose++ & 7) == 7) { ret = 0; trace_rxrpc_tx_data(call, sp->hdr.seq, serial, whdr.flags, retrans, true); goto done; } } trace_rxrpc_tx_data(call, sp->hdr.seq, serial, whdr.flags, retrans, false); /* send the packet with the don't fragment bit set if we currently * think it's small enough */ if (iov[1].iov_len >= call->peer->maxdata) goto send_fragmentable; down_read(&conn->params.local->defrag_sem); sp->hdr.serial = serial; smp_wmb(); /* Set serial before timestamp */ skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real(); if (whdr.flags & RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK) rtt_slot = rxrpc_begin_rtt_probe(call, serial, rxrpc_rtt_tx_data); /* send the packet by UDP * - returns -EMSGSIZE if UDP would have to fragment the packet * to go out of the interface * - in which case, we'll have processed the ICMP error * message and update the peer record */ ret = kernel_sendmsg(conn->params.local->socket, &msg, iov, 2, len); conn->params.peer->last_tx_at = ktime_get_seconds(); up_read(&conn->params.local->defrag_sem); if (ret < 0) { rxrpc_cancel_rtt_probe(call, serial, rtt_slot); trace_rxrpc_tx_fail(call->debug_id, serial, ret, rxrpc_tx_point_call_data_nofrag); } else { trace_rxrpc_tx_packet(call->debug_id, &whdr, rxrpc_tx_point_call_data_nofrag); } rxrpc_tx_backoff(call, ret); if (ret == -EMSGSIZE) goto send_fragmentable; done: if (ret >= 0) { if (whdr.flags & RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK) { call->peer->rtt_last_req = skb->tstamp; if (call->peer->rtt_count > 1) { unsigned long nowj = jiffies, ack_lost_at; ack_lost_at = rxrpc_get_rto_backoff(call->peer, false); ack_lost_at += nowj; WRITE_ONCE(call->ack_lost_at, ack_lost_at); rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, ack_lost_at, nowj, rxrpc_timer_set_for_lost_ack); } } if (sp->hdr.seq == 1 && !test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_BEGAN_RX_TIMER, &call->flags)) { unsigned long nowj = jiffies, expect_rx_by; expect_rx_by = nowj + call->next_rx_timo; WRITE_ONCE(call->expect_rx_by, expect_rx_by); rxrpc_reduce_call_timer(call, expect_rx_by, nowj, rxrpc_timer_set_for_normal); } rxrpc_set_keepalive(call); } else { /* Cancel the call if the initial transmission fails, * particularly if that's due to network routing issues that * aren't going away anytime soon. The layer above can arrange * the retransmission. */ if (!test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_BEGAN_RX_TIMER, &call->flags)) rxrpc_set_call_completion(call, RXRPC_CALL_LOCAL_ERROR, RX_USER_ABORT, ret); } _leave(" = %d [%u]", ret, call->peer->maxdata); return ret; send_fragmentable: /* attempt to send this message with fragmentation enabled */ _debug("send fragment"); down_write(&conn->params.local->defrag_sem); sp->hdr.serial = serial; smp_wmb(); /* Set serial before timestamp */ skb->tstamp = ktime_get_real(); if (whdr.flags & RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK) rtt_slot = rxrpc_begin_rtt_probe(call, serial, rxrpc_rtt_tx_data); switch (conn->params.local->srx.transport.family) { case AF_INET6: case AF_INET: ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(conn->params.local->socket->sk, IP_PMTUDISC_DONT); ret = kernel_sendmsg(conn->params.local->socket, &msg, iov, 2, len); conn->params.peer->last_tx_at = ktime_get_seconds(); ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(conn->params.local->socket->sk, IP_PMTUDISC_DO); break; default: BUG(); } if (ret < 0) { rxrpc_cancel_rtt_probe(call, serial, rtt_slot); trace_rxrpc_tx_fail(call->debug_id, serial, ret, rxrpc_tx_point_call_data_frag); } else { trace_rxrpc_tx_packet(call->debug_id, &whdr, rxrpc_tx_point_call_data_frag); } rxrpc_tx_backoff(call, ret); up_write(&conn->params.local->defrag_sem); goto done; } /* * reject packets through the local endpoint */ void rxrpc_reject_packets(struct rxrpc_local *local) { struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx; struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp; struct rxrpc_wire_header whdr; struct sk_buff *skb; struct msghdr msg; struct kvec iov[2]; size_t size; __be32 code; int ret, ioc; _enter("%d", local->debug_id); iov[0].iov_base = &whdr; iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(whdr); iov[1].iov_base = &code; iov[1].iov_len = sizeof(code); msg.msg_name = &srx.transport; msg.msg_control = NULL; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = 0; memset(&whdr, 0, sizeof(whdr)); while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&local->reject_queue))) { rxrpc_see_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_seen); sp = rxrpc_skb(skb); switch (skb->mark) { case RXRPC_SKB_MARK_REJECT_BUSY: whdr.type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_BUSY; size = sizeof(whdr); ioc = 1; break; case RXRPC_SKB_MARK_REJECT_ABORT: whdr.type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_ABORT; code = htonl(skb->priority); size = sizeof(whdr) + sizeof(code); ioc = 2; break; default: rxrpc_free_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_freed); continue; } if (rxrpc_extract_addr_from_skb(&srx, skb) == 0) { msg.msg_namelen = srx.transport_len; whdr.epoch = htonl(sp->hdr.epoch); whdr.cid = htonl(sp->hdr.cid); whdr.callNumber = htonl(sp->hdr.callNumber); whdr.serviceId = htons(sp->hdr.serviceId); whdr.flags = sp->hdr.flags; whdr.flags ^= RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED; whdr.flags &= RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED; ret = kernel_sendmsg(local->socket, &msg, iov, ioc, size); if (ret < 0) trace_rxrpc_tx_fail(local->debug_id, 0, ret, rxrpc_tx_point_reject); else trace_rxrpc_tx_packet(local->debug_id, &whdr, rxrpc_tx_point_reject); } rxrpc_free_skb(skb, rxrpc_skb_freed); } _leave(""); } /* * Send a VERSION reply to a peer as a keepalive. */ void rxrpc_send_keepalive(struct rxrpc_peer *peer) { struct rxrpc_wire_header whdr; struct msghdr msg; struct kvec iov[2]; size_t len; int ret; _enter(""); msg.msg_name = &peer->srx.transport; msg.msg_namelen = peer->srx.transport_len; msg.msg_control = NULL; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = 0; whdr.epoch = htonl(peer->local->rxnet->epoch); whdr.cid = 0; whdr.callNumber = 0; whdr.seq = 0; whdr.serial = 0; whdr.type = RXRPC_PACKET_TYPE_VERSION; /* Not client-initiated */ whdr.flags = RXRPC_LAST_PACKET; whdr.userStatus = 0; whdr.securityIndex = 0; whdr._rsvd = 0; whdr.serviceId = 0; iov[0].iov_base = &whdr; iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(whdr); iov[1].iov_base = (char *)rxrpc_keepalive_string; iov[1].iov_len = sizeof(rxrpc_keepalive_string); len = iov[0].iov_len + iov[1].iov_len; _proto("Tx VERSION (keepalive)"); ret = kernel_sendmsg(peer->local->socket, &msg, iov, 2, len); if (ret < 0) trace_rxrpc_tx_fail(peer->debug_id, 0, ret, rxrpc_tx_point_version_keepalive); else trace_rxrpc_tx_packet(peer->debug_id, &whdr, rxrpc_tx_point_version_keepalive); peer->last_tx_at = ktime_get_seconds(); _leave(""); }
277 17 275 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 /* * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2002-2005, Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1999-2005, Mellanox Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the * OpenIB.org BSD license below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. */ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/neighbour.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/netevent.h> #include <net/ipv6_stubs.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <rdma/ib_addr.h> #include <rdma/ib_cache.h> #include <rdma/ib_sa.h> #include <rdma/ib.h> #include <rdma/rdma_netlink.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include "core_priv.h" struct addr_req { struct list_head list; struct sockaddr_storage src_addr; struct sockaddr_storage dst_addr; struct rdma_dev_addr *addr; void *context; void (*callback)(int status, struct sockaddr *src_addr, struct rdma_dev_addr *addr, void *context); unsigned long timeout; struct delayed_work work; bool resolve_by_gid_attr; /* Consider gid attr in resolve phase */ int status; u32 seq; }; static atomic_t ib_nl_addr_request_seq = ATOMIC_INIT(0); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock); static LIST_HEAD(req_list); static struct workqueue_struct *addr_wq; static const struct nla_policy ib_nl_addr_policy[LS_NLA_TYPE_MAX] = { [LS_NLA_TYPE_DGID] = {.type = NLA_BINARY, .len = sizeof(struct rdma_nla_ls_gid), .validation_type = NLA_VALIDATE_MIN, .min = sizeof(struct rdma_nla_ls_gid)}, }; static inline bool ib_nl_is_good_ip_resp(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { struct nlattr *tb[LS_NLA_TYPE_MAX] = {}; int ret; if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & RDMA_NL_LS_F_ERR) return false; ret = nla_parse_deprecated(tb, LS_NLA_TYPE_MAX - 1, nlmsg_data(nlh), nlmsg_len(nlh), ib_nl_addr_policy, NULL); if (ret) return false; return true; } static void ib_nl_process_good_ip_rsep(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { const struct nlattr *head, *curr; union ib_gid gid; struct addr_req *req; int len, rem; int found = 0; head = (const struct nlattr *)nlmsg_data(nlh); len = nlmsg_len(nlh); nla_for_each_attr(curr, head, len, rem) { if (curr->nla_type == LS_NLA_TYPE_DGID) memcpy(&gid, nla_data(curr), nla_len(curr)); } spin_lock_bh(&lock); list_for_each_entry(req, &req_list, list) { if (nlh->nlmsg_seq != req->seq) continue; /* We set the DGID part, the rest was set earlier */ rdma_addr_set_dgid(req->addr, &gid); req->status = 0; found = 1; break; } spin_unlock_bh(&lock); if (!found) pr_info("Couldn't find request waiting for DGID: %pI6\n", &gid); } int ib_nl_handle_ip_res_resp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if ((nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REQUEST) || !(NETLINK_CB(skb).sk)) return -EPERM; if (ib_nl_is_good_ip_resp(nlh)) ib_nl_process_good_ip_rsep(nlh); return 0; } static int ib_nl_ip_send_msg(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, const void *daddr, u32 seq, u16 family) { struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct rdma_ls_ip_resolve_header *header; void *data; size_t size; int attrtype; int len; if (family == AF_INET) { size = sizeof(struct in_addr); attrtype = RDMA_NLA_F_MANDATORY | LS_NLA_TYPE_IPV4; } else { size = sizeof(struct in6_addr); attrtype = RDMA_NLA_F_MANDATORY | LS_NLA_TYPE_IPV6; } len = nla_total_size(sizeof(size)); len += NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*header)); skb = nlmsg_new(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; data = ibnl_put_msg(skb, &nlh, seq, 0, RDMA_NL_LS, RDMA_NL_LS_OP_IP_RESOLVE, NLM_F_REQUEST); if (!data) { nlmsg_free(skb); return -ENODATA; } /* Construct the family header first */ header = skb_put(skb, NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(*header))); header->ifindex = dev_addr->bound_dev_if; nla_put(skb, attrtype, size, daddr); /* Repair the nlmsg header length */ nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); rdma_nl_multicast(&init_net, skb, RDMA_NL_GROUP_LS, GFP_KERNEL); /* Make the request retry, so when we get the response from userspace * we will have something. */ return -ENODATA; } int rdma_addr_size(const struct sockaddr *addr) { switch (addr->sa_family) { case AF_INET: return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); case AF_INET6: return sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); case AF_IB: return sizeof(struct sockaddr_ib); default: return 0; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_addr_size); int rdma_addr_size_in6(struct sockaddr_in6 *addr) { int ret = rdma_addr_size((struct sockaddr *) addr); return ret <= sizeof(*addr) ? ret : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_addr_size_in6); int rdma_addr_size_kss(struct __kernel_sockaddr_storage *addr) { int ret = rdma_addr_size((struct sockaddr *) addr); return ret <= sizeof(*addr) ? ret : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_addr_size_kss); /** * rdma_copy_src_l2_addr - Copy netdevice source addresses * @dev_addr: Destination address pointer where to copy the addresses * @dev: Netdevice whose source addresses to copy * * rdma_copy_src_l2_addr() copies source addresses from the specified netdevice. * This includes unicast address, broadcast address, device type and * interface index. */ void rdma_copy_src_l2_addr(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, const struct net_device *dev) { dev_addr->dev_type = dev->type; memcpy(dev_addr->src_dev_addr, dev->dev_addr, MAX_ADDR_LEN); memcpy(dev_addr->broadcast, dev->broadcast, MAX_ADDR_LEN); dev_addr->bound_dev_if = dev->ifindex; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_copy_src_l2_addr); static struct net_device * rdma_find_ndev_for_src_ip_rcu(struct net *net, const struct sockaddr *src_in) { struct net_device *dev = NULL; int ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; switch (src_in->sa_family) { case AF_INET: dev = __ip_dev_find(net, ((const struct sockaddr_in *)src_in)->sin_addr.s_addr, false); if (dev) ret = 0; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case AF_INET6: for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, &((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)src_in)->sin6_addr, dev, 1)) { ret = 0; break; } } break; #endif } return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : dev; } int rdma_translate_ip(const struct sockaddr *addr, struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr) { struct net_device *dev; if (dev_addr->bound_dev_if) { dev = dev_get_by_index(dev_addr->net, dev_addr->bound_dev_if); if (!dev) return -ENODEV; rdma_copy_src_l2_addr(dev_addr, dev); dev_put(dev); return 0; } rcu_read_lock(); dev = rdma_find_ndev_for_src_ip_rcu(dev_addr->net, addr); if (!IS_ERR(dev)) rdma_copy_src_l2_addr(dev_addr, dev); rcu_read_unlock(); return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_translate_ip); static void set_timeout(struct addr_req *req, unsigned long time) { unsigned long delay; delay = time - jiffies; if ((long)delay < 0) delay = 0; mod_delayed_work(addr_wq, &req->work, delay); } static void queue_req(struct addr_req *req) { spin_lock_bh(&lock); list_add_tail(&req->list, &req_list); set_timeout(req, req->timeout); spin_unlock_bh(&lock); } static int ib_nl_fetch_ha(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, const void *daddr, u32 seq, u16 family) { if (!rdma_nl_chk_listeners(RDMA_NL_GROUP_LS)) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; return ib_nl_ip_send_msg(dev_addr, daddr, seq, family); } static int dst_fetch_ha(const struct dst_entry *dst, struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, const void *daddr) { struct neighbour *n; int ret = 0; n = dst_neigh_lookup(dst, daddr); if (!n) return -ENODATA; if (!(n->nud_state & NUD_VALID)) { neigh_event_send(n, NULL); ret = -ENODATA; } else { neigh_ha_snapshot(dev_addr->dst_dev_addr, n, dst->dev); } neigh_release(n); return ret; } static bool has_gateway(const struct dst_entry *dst, sa_family_t family) { struct rtable *rt; struct rt6_info *rt6; if (family == AF_INET) { rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst); return rt->rt_uses_gateway; } rt6 = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst); return rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY; } static int fetch_ha(const struct dst_entry *dst, struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, const struct sockaddr *dst_in, u32 seq) { const struct sockaddr_in *dst_in4 = (const struct sockaddr_in *)dst_in; const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst_in6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst_in; const void *daddr = (dst_in->sa_family == AF_INET) ? (const void *)&dst_in4->sin_addr.s_addr : (const void *)&dst_in6->sin6_addr; sa_family_t family = dst_in->sa_family; might_sleep(); /* If we have a gateway in IB mode then it must be an IB network */ if (has_gateway(dst, family) && dev_addr->network == RDMA_NETWORK_IB) return ib_nl_fetch_ha(dev_addr, daddr, seq, family); else return dst_fetch_ha(dst, dev_addr, daddr); } static int addr4_resolve(struct sockaddr *src_sock, const struct sockaddr *dst_sock, struct rdma_dev_addr *addr, struct rtable **prt) { struct sockaddr_in *src_in = (struct sockaddr_in *)src_sock; const struct sockaddr_in *dst_in = (const struct sockaddr_in *)dst_sock; __be32 src_ip = src_in->sin_addr.s_addr; __be32 dst_ip = dst_in->sin_addr.s_addr; struct rtable *rt; struct flowi4 fl4; int ret; memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4)); fl4.daddr = dst_ip; fl4.saddr = src_ip; fl4.flowi4_oif = addr->bound_dev_if; rt = ip_route_output_key(addr->net, &fl4); ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(rt); if (ret) return ret; src_in->sin_addr.s_addr = fl4.saddr; addr->hoplimit = ip4_dst_hoplimit(&rt->dst); *prt = rt; return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static int addr6_resolve(struct sockaddr *src_sock, const struct sockaddr *dst_sock, struct rdma_dev_addr *addr, struct dst_entry **pdst) { struct sockaddr_in6 *src_in = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)src_sock; const struct sockaddr_in6 *dst_in = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst_sock; struct flowi6 fl6; struct dst_entry *dst; memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof fl6); fl6.daddr = dst_in->sin6_addr; fl6.saddr = src_in->sin6_addr; fl6.flowi6_oif = addr->bound_dev_if; dst = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup_flow(addr->net, NULL, &fl6, NULL); if (IS_ERR(dst)) return PTR_ERR(dst); if (ipv6_addr_any(&src_in->sin6_addr)) src_in->sin6_addr = fl6.saddr; addr->hoplimit = ip6_dst_hoplimit(dst); *pdst = dst; return 0; } #else static int addr6_resolve(struct sockaddr *src_sock, const struct sockaddr *dst_sock, struct rdma_dev_addr *addr, struct dst_entry **pdst) { return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } #endif static int addr_resolve_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const struct sockaddr *dst_in, struct rdma_dev_addr *addr, unsigned int ndev_flags, u32 seq) { int ret = 0; if (ndev_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { memcpy(addr->dst_dev_addr, addr->src_dev_addr, MAX_ADDR_LEN); } else { if (!(ndev_flags & IFF_NOARP)) { /* If the device doesn't do ARP internally */ ret = fetch_ha(dst, addr, dst_in, seq); } } return ret; } static int copy_src_l2_addr(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, const struct sockaddr *dst_in, const struct dst_entry *dst, const struct net_device *ndev) { int ret = 0; if (dst->dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) ret = rdma_translate_ip(dst_in, dev_addr); else rdma_copy_src_l2_addr(dev_addr, dst->dev); /* * If there's a gateway and type of device not ARPHRD_INFINIBAND, * we're definitely in RoCE v2 (as RoCE v1 isn't routable) set the * network type accordingly. */ if (has_gateway(dst, dst_in->sa_family) && ndev->type != ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) dev_addr->network = dst_in->sa_family == AF_INET ? RDMA_NETWORK_IPV4 : RDMA_NETWORK_IPV6; else dev_addr->network = RDMA_NETWORK_IB; return ret; } static int rdma_set_src_addr_rcu(struct rdma_dev_addr *dev_addr, unsigned int *ndev_flags, const struct sockaddr *dst_in, const struct dst_entry *dst) { struct net_device *ndev = READ_ONCE(dst->dev); *ndev_flags = ndev->flags; /* A physical device must be the RDMA device to use */ if (ndev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) { /* * RDMA (IB/RoCE, iWarp) doesn't run on lo interface or * loopback IP address. So if route is resolved to loopback * interface, translate that to a real ndev based on non * loopback IP address. */ ndev = rdma_find_ndev_for_src_ip_rcu(dev_net(ndev), dst_in); if (IS_ERR(ndev)) return -ENODEV; } return copy_src_l2_addr(dev_addr, dst_in, dst, ndev); } static int set_addr_netns_by_gid_rcu(struct rdma_dev_addr *addr) { struct net_device *ndev; ndev = rdma_read_gid_attr_ndev_rcu(addr->sgid_attr); if (IS_ERR(ndev)) return PTR_ERR(ndev); /* * Since we are holding the rcu, reading net and ifindex * are safe without any additional reference; because * change_net_namespace() in net/core/dev.c does rcu sync * after it changes the state to IFF_DOWN and before * updating netdev fields {net, ifindex}. */ addr->net = dev_net(ndev); addr->bound_dev_if = ndev->ifindex; return 0; } static void rdma_addr_set_net_defaults(struct rdma_dev_addr *addr) { addr->net = &init_net; addr->bound_dev_if = 0; } static int addr_resolve(struct sockaddr *src_in, const struct sockaddr *dst_in, struct rdma_dev_addr *addr, bool resolve_neigh, bool resolve_by_gid_attr, u32 seq) { struct dst_entry *dst = NULL; unsigned int ndev_flags = 0; struct rtable *rt = NULL; int ret; if (!addr->net) { pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: missing namespace\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } rcu_read_lock(); if (resolve_by_gid_attr) { if (!addr->sgid_attr) { rcu_read_unlock(); pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: missing gid_attr\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } /* * If the request is for a specific gid attribute of the * rdma_dev_addr, derive net from the netdevice of the * GID attribute. */ ret = set_addr_netns_by_gid_rcu(addr); if (ret) { rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } } if (src_in->sa_family == AF_INET) { ret = addr4_resolve(src_in, dst_in, addr, &rt); dst = &rt->dst; } else { ret = addr6_resolve(src_in, dst_in, addr, &dst); } if (ret) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto done; } ret = rdma_set_src_addr_rcu(addr, &ndev_flags, dst_in, dst); rcu_read_unlock(); /* * Resolve neighbor destination address if requested and * only if src addr translation didn't fail. */ if (!ret && resolve_neigh) ret = addr_resolve_neigh(dst, dst_in, addr, ndev_flags, seq); if (src_in->sa_family == AF_INET) ip_rt_put(rt); else dst_release(dst); done: /* * Clear the addr net to go back to its original state, only if it was * derived from GID attribute in this context. */ if (resolve_by_gid_attr) rdma_addr_set_net_defaults(addr); return ret; } static void process_one_req(struct work_struct *_work) { struct addr_req *req; struct sockaddr *src_in, *dst_in; req = container_of(_work, struct addr_req, work.work); if (req->status == -ENODATA) { src_in = (struct sockaddr *)&req->src_addr; dst_in = (struct sockaddr *)&req->dst_addr; req->status = addr_resolve(src_in, dst_in, req->addr, true, req->resolve_by_gid_attr, req->seq); if (req->status && time_after_eq(jiffies, req->timeout)) { req->status = -ETIMEDOUT; } else if (req->status == -ENODATA) { /* requeue the work for retrying again */ spin_lock_bh(&lock); if (!list_empty(&req->list)) set_timeout(req, req->timeout); spin_unlock_bh(&lock); return; } } req->callback(req->status, (struct sockaddr *)&req->src_addr, req->addr, req->context); req->callback = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&lock); /* * Although the work will normally have been canceled by the workqueue, * it can still be requeued as long as it is on the req_list. */ cancel_delayed_work(&req->work); if (!list_empty(&req->list)) { list_del_init(&req->list); kfree(req); } spin_unlock_bh(&lock); } int rdma_resolve_ip(struct sockaddr *src_addr, const struct sockaddr *dst_addr, struct rdma_dev_addr *addr, unsigned long timeout_ms, void (*callback)(int status, struct sockaddr *src_addr, struct rdma_dev_addr *addr, void *context), bool resolve_by_gid_attr, void *context) { struct sockaddr *src_in, *dst_in; struct addr_req *req; int ret = 0; req = kzalloc(sizeof *req, GFP_KERNEL); if (!req) return -ENOMEM; src_in = (struct sockaddr *) &req->src_addr; dst_in = (struct sockaddr *) &req->dst_addr; if (src_addr) { if (src_addr->sa_family != dst_addr->sa_family) { ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } memcpy(src_in, src_addr, rdma_addr_size(src_addr)); } else { src_in->sa_family = dst_addr->sa_family; } memcpy(dst_in, dst_addr, rdma_addr_size(dst_addr)); req->addr = addr; req->callback = callback; req->context = context; req->resolve_by_gid_attr = resolve_by_gid_attr; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&req->work, process_one_req); req->seq = (u32)atomic_inc_return(&ib_nl_addr_request_seq); req->status = addr_resolve(src_in, dst_in, addr, true, req->resolve_by_gid_attr, req->seq); switch (req->status) { case 0: req->timeout = jiffies; queue_req(req); break; case -ENODATA: req->timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms) + jiffies; queue_req(req); break; default: ret = req->status; goto err; } return ret; err: kfree(req); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_resolve_ip); int roce_resolve_route_from_path(struct sa_path_rec *rec, const struct ib_gid_attr *attr) { union { struct sockaddr _sockaddr; struct sockaddr_in _sockaddr_in; struct sockaddr_in6 _sockaddr_in6; } sgid, dgid; struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr = {}; int ret; might_sleep(); if (rec->roce.route_resolved) return 0; rdma_gid2ip((struct sockaddr *)&sgid, &rec->sgid); rdma_gid2ip((struct sockaddr *)&dgid, &rec->dgid); if (sgid._sockaddr.sa_family != dgid._sockaddr.sa_family) return -EINVAL; if (!attr || !attr->ndev) return -EINVAL; dev_addr.net = &init_net; dev_addr.sgid_attr = attr; ret = addr_resolve((struct sockaddr *)&sgid, (struct sockaddr *)&dgid, &dev_addr, false, true, 0); if (ret) return ret; if ((dev_addr.network == RDMA_NETWORK_IPV4 || dev_addr.network == RDMA_NETWORK_IPV6) && rec->rec_type != SA_PATH_REC_TYPE_ROCE_V2) return -EINVAL; rec->roce.route_resolved = true; return 0; } /** * rdma_addr_cancel - Cancel resolve ip request * @addr: Pointer to address structure given previously * during rdma_resolve_ip(). * rdma_addr_cancel() is synchronous function which cancels any pending * request if there is any. */ void rdma_addr_cancel(struct rdma_dev_addr *addr) { struct addr_req *req, *temp_req; struct addr_req *found = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(req, temp_req, &req_list, list) { if (req->addr == addr) { /* * Removing from the list means we take ownership of * the req */ list_del_init(&req->list); found = req; break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&lock); if (!found) return; /* * sync canceling the work after removing it from the req_list * guarentees no work is running and none will be started. */ cancel_delayed_work_sync(&found->work); kfree(found); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_addr_cancel); struct resolve_cb_context { struct completion comp; int status; }; static void resolve_cb(int status, struct sockaddr *src_addr, struct rdma_dev_addr *addr, void *context) { ((struct resolve_cb_context *)context)->status = status; complete(&((struct resolve_cb_context *)context)->comp); } int rdma_addr_find_l2_eth_by_grh(const union ib_gid *sgid, const union ib_gid *dgid, u8 *dmac, const struct ib_gid_attr *sgid_attr, int *hoplimit) { struct rdma_dev_addr dev_addr; struct resolve_cb_context ctx; union { struct sockaddr_in _sockaddr_in; struct sockaddr_in6 _sockaddr_in6; } sgid_addr, dgid_addr; int ret; rdma_gid2ip((struct sockaddr *)&sgid_addr, sgid); rdma_gid2ip((struct sockaddr *)&dgid_addr, dgid); memset(&dev_addr, 0, sizeof(dev_addr)); dev_addr.net = &init_net; dev_addr.sgid_attr = sgid_attr; init_completion(&ctx.comp); ret = rdma_resolve_ip((struct sockaddr *)&sgid_addr, (struct sockaddr *)&dgid_addr, &dev_addr, 1000, resolve_cb, true, &ctx); if (ret) return ret; wait_for_completion(&ctx.comp); ret = ctx.status; if (ret) return ret; memcpy(dmac, dev_addr.dst_dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); *hoplimit = dev_addr.hoplimit; return 0; } static int netevent_callback(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long event, void *ctx) { struct addr_req *req; if (event == NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE) { struct neighbour *neigh = ctx; if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) { spin_lock_bh(&lock); list_for_each_entry(req, &req_list, list) set_timeout(req, jiffies); spin_unlock_bh(&lock); } } return 0; } static struct notifier_block nb = { .notifier_call = netevent_callback }; int addr_init(void) { addr_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("ib_addr", 0); if (!addr_wq) return -ENOMEM; register_netevent_notifier(&nb); return 0; } void addr_cleanup(void) { unregister_netevent_notifier(&nb); destroy_workqueue(addr_wq); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&req_list)); }
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3607 3608 3609 3610 3611 3612 3613 3614 3615 3616 3617 3618 3619 3620 3621 3622 3623 3624 3625 3626 3627 3628 3629 3630 3631 3632 3633 3634 3635 3636 3637 3638 3639 3640 3641 3642 3643 3644 3645 3646 3647 3648 3649 3650 3651 3652 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM cfg80211 #if !defined(__RDEV_OPS_TRACE) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define __RDEV_OPS_TRACE #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include "core.h" #define MAC_ENTRY(entry_mac) __array(u8, entry_mac, ETH_ALEN) #define MAC_ASSIGN(entry_mac, given_mac) do { \ if (given_mac) \ memcpy(__entry->entry_mac, given_mac, ETH_ALEN); \ else \ eth_zero_addr(__entry->entry_mac); \ } while (0) #define MAC_PR_FMT "%pM" #define MAC_PR_ARG(entry_mac) (__entry->entry_mac) #define MAXNAME 32 #define WIPHY_ENTRY __array(char, wiphy_name, 32) #define WIPHY_ASSIGN strlcpy(__entry->wiphy_name, wiphy_name(wiphy), MAXNAME) #define WIPHY_PR_FMT "%s" #define WIPHY_PR_ARG __entry->wiphy_name #define WDEV_ENTRY __field(u32, id) #define WDEV_ASSIGN (__entry->id) = (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(wdev) \ ? wdev->identifier : 0) #define WDEV_PR_FMT "wdev(%u)" #define WDEV_PR_ARG (__entry->id) #define NETDEV_ENTRY __array(char, name, IFNAMSIZ) \ __field(int, ifindex) #define NETDEV_ASSIGN \ do { \ memcpy(__entry->name, netdev->name, IFNAMSIZ); \ (__entry->ifindex) = (netdev->ifindex); \ } while (0) #define NETDEV_PR_FMT "netdev:%s(%d)" #define NETDEV_PR_ARG __entry->name, __entry->ifindex #define MESH_CFG_ENTRY __field(u16, dot11MeshRetryTimeout) \ __field(u16, dot11MeshConfirmTimeout) \ __field(u16, dot11MeshHoldingTimeout) \ __field(u16, dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks) \ __field(u8, dot11MeshMaxRetries) \ __field(u8, dot11MeshTTL) \ __field(u8, element_ttl) \ __field(bool, auto_open_plinks) \ __field(u32, dot11MeshNbrOffsetMaxNeighbor) \ __field(u8, dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries) \ __field(u32, path_refresh_time) \ __field(u32, dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout) \ __field(u16, min_discovery_timeout) \ __field(u16, dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval) \ __field(u16, dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval) \ __field(u16, dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime) \ __field(u8, dot11MeshHWMPRootMode) \ __field(u16, dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval) \ __field(bool, dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol) \ __field(bool, dot11MeshForwarding) \ __field(s32, rssi_threshold) \ __field(u16, ht_opmode) \ __field(u32, dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout) \ __field(u16, dot11MeshHWMProotInterval) \ __field(u16, dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval) \ __field(bool, dot11MeshNolearn) #define MESH_CFG_ASSIGN \ do { \ __entry->dot11MeshRetryTimeout = conf->dot11MeshRetryTimeout; \ __entry->dot11MeshConfirmTimeout = \ conf->dot11MeshConfirmTimeout; \ __entry->dot11MeshHoldingTimeout = \ conf->dot11MeshHoldingTimeout; \ __entry->dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks = conf->dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks; \ __entry->dot11MeshMaxRetries = conf->dot11MeshMaxRetries; \ __entry->dot11MeshTTL = conf->dot11MeshTTL; \ __entry->element_ttl = conf->element_ttl; \ __entry->auto_open_plinks = conf->auto_open_plinks; \ __entry->dot11MeshNbrOffsetMaxNeighbor = \ conf->dot11MeshNbrOffsetMaxNeighbor; \ __entry->dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries = \ conf->dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries; \ __entry->path_refresh_time = conf->path_refresh_time; \ __entry->dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout = \ conf->dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout; \ __entry->min_discovery_timeout = conf->min_discovery_timeout; \ __entry->dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval = \ conf->dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval; \ __entry->dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval = \ conf->dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval; \ __entry->dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime = \ conf->dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime; \ __entry->dot11MeshHWMPRootMode = conf->dot11MeshHWMPRootMode; \ __entry->dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval = \ conf->dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval; \ __entry->dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol = \ conf->dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol; \ __entry->dot11MeshForwarding = conf->dot11MeshForwarding; \ __entry->rssi_threshold = conf->rssi_threshold; \ __entry->ht_opmode = conf->ht_opmode; \ __entry->dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout = \ conf->dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout; \ __entry->dot11MeshHWMProotInterval = \ conf->dot11MeshHWMProotInterval; \ __entry->dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval = \ conf->dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval; \ __entry->dot11MeshNolearn = conf->dot11MeshNolearn; \ } while (0) #define CHAN_ENTRY __field(enum nl80211_band, band) \ __field(u32, center_freq) \ __field(u16, freq_offset) #define CHAN_ASSIGN(chan) \ do { \ if (chan) { \ __entry->band = chan->band; \ __entry->center_freq = chan->center_freq; \ __entry->freq_offset = chan->freq_offset; \ } else { \ __entry->band = 0; \ __entry->center_freq = 0; \ __entry->freq_offset = 0; \ } \ } while (0) #define CHAN_PR_FMT "band: %d, freq: %u.%03u" #define CHAN_PR_ARG __entry->band, __entry->center_freq, __entry->freq_offset #define CHAN_DEF_ENTRY __field(enum nl80211_band, band) \ __field(u32, control_freq) \ __field(u32, freq_offset) \ __field(u32, width) \ __field(u32, center_freq1) \ __field(u32, freq1_offset) \ __field(u32, center_freq2) #define CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(chandef) \ do { \ if ((chandef) && (chandef)->chan) { \ __entry->band = (chandef)->chan->band; \ __entry->control_freq = \ (chandef)->chan->center_freq; \ __entry->freq_offset = \ (chandef)->chan->freq_offset; \ __entry->width = (chandef)->width; \ __entry->center_freq1 = (chandef)->center_freq1;\ __entry->freq1_offset = (chandef)->freq1_offset;\ __entry->center_freq2 = (chandef)->center_freq2;\ } else { \ __entry->band = 0; \ __entry->control_freq = 0; \ __entry->freq_offset = 0; \ __entry->width = 0; \ __entry->center_freq1 = 0; \ __entry->freq1_offset = 0; \ __entry->center_freq2 = 0; \ } \ } while (0) #define CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT \ "band: %d, control freq: %u.%03u, width: %d, cf1: %u.%03u, cf2: %u" #define CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG __entry->band, __entry->control_freq, \ __entry->freq_offset, __entry->width, \ __entry->center_freq1, __entry->freq1_offset, \ __entry->center_freq2 #define SINFO_ENTRY __field(int, generation) \ __field(u32, connected_time) \ __field(u32, inactive_time) \ __field(u32, rx_bytes) \ __field(u32, tx_bytes) \ __field(u32, rx_packets) \ __field(u32, tx_packets) \ __field(u32, tx_retries) \ __field(u32, tx_failed) \ __field(u32, rx_dropped_misc) \ __field(u32, beacon_loss_count) \ __field(u16, llid) \ __field(u16, plid) \ __field(u8, plink_state) #define SINFO_ASSIGN \ do { \ __entry->generation = sinfo->generation; \ __entry->connected_time = sinfo->connected_time; \ __entry->inactive_time = sinfo->inactive_time; \ __entry->rx_bytes = sinfo->rx_bytes; \ __entry->tx_bytes = sinfo->tx_bytes; \ __entry->rx_packets = sinfo->rx_packets; \ __entry->tx_packets = sinfo->tx_packets; \ __entry->tx_retries = sinfo->tx_retries; \ __entry->tx_failed = sinfo->tx_failed; \ __entry->rx_dropped_misc = sinfo->rx_dropped_misc; \ __entry->beacon_loss_count = sinfo->beacon_loss_count; \ __entry->llid = sinfo->llid; \ __entry->plid = sinfo->plid; \ __entry->plink_state = sinfo->plink_state; \ } while (0) #define BOOL_TO_STR(bo) (bo) ? "true" : "false" #define QOS_MAP_ENTRY __field(u8, num_des) \ __array(u8, dscp_exception, \ 2 * IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_MAX_EX) \ __array(u8, up, IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_LEN_MIN) #define QOS_MAP_ASSIGN(qos_map) \ do { \ if ((qos_map)) { \ __entry->num_des = (qos_map)->num_des; \ memcpy(__entry->dscp_exception, \ &(qos_map)->dscp_exception, \ 2 * IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_MAX_EX); \ memcpy(__entry->up, &(qos_map)->up, \ IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_LEN_MIN); \ } else { \ __entry->num_des = 0; \ memset(__entry->dscp_exception, 0, \ 2 * IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_MAX_EX); \ memset(__entry->up, 0, \ IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_LEN_MIN); \ } \ } while (0) /************************************************************* * rdev->ops traces * *************************************************************/ TRACE_EVENT(rdev_suspend, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_wowlan *wow), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wow), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(bool, any) __field(bool, disconnect) __field(bool, magic_pkt) __field(bool, gtk_rekey_failure) __field(bool, eap_identity_req) __field(bool, four_way_handshake) __field(bool, rfkill_release) __field(bool, valid_wow) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; if (wow) { __entry->any = wow->any; __entry->disconnect = wow->disconnect; __entry->magic_pkt = wow->magic_pkt; __entry->gtk_rekey_failure = wow->gtk_rekey_failure; __entry->eap_identity_req = wow->eap_identity_req; __entry->four_way_handshake = wow->four_way_handshake; __entry->rfkill_release = wow->rfkill_release; __entry->valid_wow = true; } else { __entry->valid_wow = false; } ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", wow%s - any: %d, disconnect: %d, " "magic pkt: %d, gtk rekey failure: %d, eap identify req: %d, " "four way handshake: %d, rfkill release: %d.", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->valid_wow ? "" : "(Not configured!)", __entry->any, __entry->disconnect, __entry->magic_pkt, __entry->gtk_rekey_failure, __entry->eap_identity_req, __entry->four_way_handshake, __entry->rfkill_release) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_return_int, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, int ret), TP_ARGS(wiphy, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(int, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", returned: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_scan, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_scan_request *request), TP_ARGS(wiphy, request), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wiphy_only_evt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy), TP_ARGS(wiphy), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_only_evt, rdev_resume, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy), TP_ARGS(wiphy) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_only_evt, rdev_return_void, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy), TP_ARGS(wiphy) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_only_evt, rdev_get_antenna, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy), TP_ARGS(wiphy) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_only_evt, rdev_rfkill_poll, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy), TP_ARGS(wiphy) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wiphy_enabled_evt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, bool enabled), TP_ARGS(wiphy, enabled), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(bool, enabled) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->enabled = enabled; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", %senabled ", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->enabled ? "" : "not ") ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_enabled_evt, rdev_set_wakeup, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, bool enabled), TP_ARGS(wiphy, enabled) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_add_virtual_intf, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, char *name, enum nl80211_iftype type), TP_ARGS(wiphy, name, type), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __string(vir_intf_name, name ? name : "<noname>") __field(enum nl80211_iftype, type) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __assign_str(vir_intf_name, name ? name : "<noname>"); __entry->type = type; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", virtual intf name: %s, type: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __get_str(vir_intf_name), __entry->type) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wiphy_wdev_evt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wiphy_wdev_cookie_evt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, cookie), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, cookie) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cookie = cookie; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", cookie: %lld", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, (unsigned long long)__entry->cookie) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_wdev_evt, rdev_return_wdev, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_wdev_evt, rdev_del_virtual_intf, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_change_virtual_intf, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, enum nl80211_iftype type), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, type), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(enum nl80211_iftype, type) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->type = type; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", type: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->type) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(key_handle, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 key_index, bool pairwise, const u8 *mac_addr), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, key_index, pairwise, mac_addr), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(mac_addr) __field(u8, key_index) __field(bool, pairwise) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(mac_addr, mac_addr); __entry->key_index = key_index; __entry->pairwise = pairwise; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", key_index: %u, pairwise: %s, mac addr: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->key_index, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->pairwise), MAC_PR_ARG(mac_addr)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(key_handle, rdev_get_key, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 key_index, bool pairwise, const u8 *mac_addr), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, key_index, pairwise, mac_addr) ); DEFINE_EVENT(key_handle, rdev_del_key, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 key_index, bool pairwise, const u8 *mac_addr), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, key_index, pairwise, mac_addr) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_add_key, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 key_index, bool pairwise, const u8 *mac_addr, u8 mode), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, key_index, pairwise, mac_addr, mode), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(mac_addr) __field(u8, key_index) __field(bool, pairwise) __field(u8, mode) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(mac_addr, mac_addr); __entry->key_index = key_index; __entry->pairwise = pairwise; __entry->mode = mode; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", key_index: %u, " "mode: %u, pairwise: %s, mac addr: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->key_index, __entry->mode, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->pairwise), MAC_PR_ARG(mac_addr)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_default_key, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 key_index, bool unicast, bool multicast), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, key_index, unicast, multicast), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u8, key_index) __field(bool, unicast) __field(bool, multicast) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->key_index = key_index; __entry->unicast = unicast; __entry->multicast = multicast; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", key index: %u, unicast: %s, multicast: %s", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->key_index, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->unicast), BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->multicast)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_default_mgmt_key, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 key_index), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, key_index), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u8, key_index) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->key_index = key_index; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", key index: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->key_index) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_default_beacon_key, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 key_index), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, key_index), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u8, key_index) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->key_index = key_index; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", key index: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->key_index) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_start_ap, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_ap_settings *settings), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, settings), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY CHAN_DEF_ENTRY __field(int, beacon_interval) __field(int, dtim_period) __array(char, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1) __field(enum nl80211_hidden_ssid, hidden_ssid) __field(u32, wpa_ver) __field(bool, privacy) __field(enum nl80211_auth_type, auth_type) __field(int, inactivity_timeout) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(&settings->chandef); __entry->beacon_interval = settings->beacon_interval; __entry->dtim_period = settings->dtim_period; __entry->hidden_ssid = settings->hidden_ssid; __entry->wpa_ver = settings->crypto.wpa_versions; __entry->privacy = settings->privacy; __entry->auth_type = settings->auth_type; __entry->inactivity_timeout = settings->inactivity_timeout; memset(__entry->ssid, 0, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1); memcpy(__entry->ssid, settings->ssid, settings->ssid_len); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", AP settings - ssid: %s, " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT ", beacon interval: %d, dtim period: %d, " "hidden ssid: %d, wpa versions: %u, privacy: %s, " "auth type: %d, inactivity timeout: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->ssid, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG, __entry->beacon_interval, __entry->dtim_period, __entry->hidden_ssid, __entry->wpa_ver, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->privacy), __entry->auth_type, __entry->inactivity_timeout) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_change_beacon, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_beacon_data *info), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, info), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __dynamic_array(u8, head, info ? info->head_len : 0) __dynamic_array(u8, tail, info ? info->tail_len : 0) __dynamic_array(u8, beacon_ies, info ? info->beacon_ies_len : 0) __dynamic_array(u8, proberesp_ies, info ? info->proberesp_ies_len : 0) __dynamic_array(u8, assocresp_ies, info ? info->assocresp_ies_len : 0) __dynamic_array(u8, probe_resp, info ? info->probe_resp_len : 0) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; if (info) { if (info->head) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(head), info->head, info->head_len); if (info->tail) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(tail), info->tail, info->tail_len); if (info->beacon_ies) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(beacon_ies), info->beacon_ies, info->beacon_ies_len); if (info->proberesp_ies) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(proberesp_ies), info->proberesp_ies, info->proberesp_ies_len); if (info->assocresp_ies) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(assocresp_ies), info->assocresp_ies, info->assocresp_ies_len); if (info->probe_resp) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(probe_resp), info->probe_resp, info->probe_resp_len); } ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wiphy_netdev_evt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_evt, rdev_stop_ap, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_evt, rdev_set_rekey_data, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_evt, rdev_get_mesh_config, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_evt, rdev_leave_mesh, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_evt, rdev_leave_ibss, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_evt, rdev_leave_ocb, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_evt, rdev_flush_pmksa, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_evt, rdev_end_cac, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(station_add_change, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 *mac, struct station_parameters *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, mac, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(sta_mac) __field(u32, sta_flags_mask) __field(u32, sta_flags_set) __field(u32, sta_modify_mask) __field(int, listen_interval) __field(u16, capability) __field(u16, aid) __field(u8, plink_action) __field(u8, plink_state) __field(u8, uapsd_queues) __field(u8, max_sp) __field(u8, opmode_notif) __field(bool, opmode_notif_used) __array(u8, ht_capa, (int)sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap)) __array(u8, vht_capa, (int)sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_cap)) __array(char, vlan, IFNAMSIZ) __dynamic_array(u8, supported_rates, params->supported_rates_len) __dynamic_array(u8, ext_capab, params->ext_capab_len) __dynamic_array(u8, supported_channels, params->supported_channels_len) __dynamic_array(u8, supported_oper_classes, params->supported_oper_classes_len) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(sta_mac, mac); __entry->sta_flags_mask = params->sta_flags_mask; __entry->sta_flags_set = params->sta_flags_set; __entry->sta_modify_mask = params->sta_modify_mask; __entry->listen_interval = params->listen_interval; __entry->aid = params->aid; __entry->plink_action = params->plink_action; __entry->plink_state = params->plink_state; __entry->uapsd_queues = params->uapsd_queues; memset(__entry->ht_capa, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap)); if (params->ht_capa) memcpy(__entry->ht_capa, params->ht_capa, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap)); memset(__entry->vht_capa, 0, sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_cap)); if (params->vht_capa) memcpy(__entry->vht_capa, params->vht_capa, sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_cap)); memset(__entry->vlan, 0, sizeof(__entry->vlan)); if (params->vlan) memcpy(__entry->vlan, params->vlan->name, IFNAMSIZ); if (params->supported_rates && params->supported_rates_len) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(supported_rates), params->supported_rates, params->supported_rates_len); if (params->ext_capab && params->ext_capab_len) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ext_capab), params->ext_capab, params->ext_capab_len); if (params->supported_channels && params->supported_channels_len) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(supported_channels), params->supported_channels, params->supported_channels_len); if (params->supported_oper_classes && params->supported_oper_classes_len) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(supported_oper_classes), params->supported_oper_classes, params->supported_oper_classes_len); __entry->max_sp = params->max_sp; __entry->capability = params->capability; __entry->opmode_notif = params->opmode_notif; __entry->opmode_notif_used = params->opmode_notif_used; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", station mac: " MAC_PR_FMT ", station flags mask: %u, station flags set: %u, " "station modify mask: %u, listen interval: %d, aid: %u, " "plink action: %u, plink state: %u, uapsd queues: %u, vlan:%s", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(sta_mac), __entry->sta_flags_mask, __entry->sta_flags_set, __entry->sta_modify_mask, __entry->listen_interval, __entry->aid, __entry->plink_action, __entry->plink_state, __entry->uapsd_queues, __entry->vlan) ); DEFINE_EVENT(station_add_change, rdev_add_station, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 *mac, struct station_parameters *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, mac, params) ); DEFINE_EVENT(station_add_change, rdev_change_station, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 *mac, struct station_parameters *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, mac, params) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wiphy_netdev_mac_evt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *mac), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, mac), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(sta_mac) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(sta_mac, mac); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", mac: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(sta_mac)) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(station_del, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct station_del_parameters *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(sta_mac) __field(u8, subtype) __field(u16, reason_code) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(sta_mac, params->mac); __entry->subtype = params->subtype; __entry->reason_code = params->reason_code; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", station mac: " MAC_PR_FMT ", subtype: %u, reason_code: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(sta_mac), __entry->subtype, __entry->reason_code) ); DEFINE_EVENT(station_del, rdev_del_station, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct station_del_parameters *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, params) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_mac_evt, rdev_get_station, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *mac), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, mac) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_mac_evt, rdev_del_mpath, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *mac), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, mac) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_dump_station, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int _idx, u8 *mac), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, _idx, mac), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(sta_mac) __field(int, idx) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(sta_mac, mac); __entry->idx = _idx; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", station mac: " MAC_PR_FMT ", idx: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(sta_mac), __entry->idx) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_return_int_station_info, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, int ret, struct station_info *sinfo), TP_ARGS(wiphy, ret, sinfo), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(int, ret) SINFO_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->ret = ret; SINFO_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", returned %d" , WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->ret) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(mpath_evt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 *dst, u8 *next_hop), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, dst, next_hop), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(dst) MAC_ENTRY(next_hop) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(dst, dst); MAC_ASSIGN(next_hop, next_hop); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", destination: " MAC_PR_FMT ", next hop: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(dst), MAC_PR_ARG(next_hop)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(mpath_evt, rdev_add_mpath, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 *dst, u8 *next_hop), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, dst, next_hop) ); DEFINE_EVENT(mpath_evt, rdev_change_mpath, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 *dst, u8 *next_hop), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, dst, next_hop) ); DEFINE_EVENT(mpath_evt, rdev_get_mpath, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 *dst, u8 *next_hop), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, dst, next_hop) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_dump_mpath, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int _idx, u8 *dst, u8 *next_hop), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, _idx, dst, next_hop), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(dst) MAC_ENTRY(next_hop) __field(int, idx) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(dst, dst); MAC_ASSIGN(next_hop, next_hop); __entry->idx = _idx; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", index: %d, destination: " MAC_PR_FMT ", next hop: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->idx, MAC_PR_ARG(dst), MAC_PR_ARG(next_hop)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_get_mpp, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 *dst, u8 *mpp), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, dst, mpp), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(dst) MAC_ENTRY(mpp) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(dst, dst); MAC_ASSIGN(mpp, mpp); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", destination: " MAC_PR_FMT ", mpp: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(dst), MAC_PR_ARG(mpp)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_dump_mpp, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int _idx, u8 *dst, u8 *mpp), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, _idx, dst, mpp), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(dst) MAC_ENTRY(mpp) __field(int, idx) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(dst, dst); MAC_ASSIGN(mpp, mpp); __entry->idx = _idx; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", index: %d, destination: " MAC_PR_FMT ", mpp: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->idx, MAC_PR_ARG(dst), MAC_PR_ARG(mpp)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_return_int_mpath_info, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, int ret, struct mpath_info *pinfo), TP_ARGS(wiphy, ret, pinfo), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(int, ret) __field(int, generation) __field(u32, filled) __field(u32, frame_qlen) __field(u32, sn) __field(u32, metric) __field(u32, exptime) __field(u32, discovery_timeout) __field(u8, discovery_retries) __field(u8, flags) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->ret = ret; __entry->generation = pinfo->generation; __entry->filled = pinfo->filled; __entry->frame_qlen = pinfo->frame_qlen; __entry->sn = pinfo->sn; __entry->metric = pinfo->metric; __entry->exptime = pinfo->exptime; __entry->discovery_timeout = pinfo->discovery_timeout; __entry->discovery_retries = pinfo->discovery_retries; __entry->flags = pinfo->flags; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", returned %d. mpath info - generation: %d, " "filled: %u, frame qlen: %u, sn: %u, metric: %u, exptime: %u," " discovery timeout: %u, discovery retries: %u, flags: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->ret, __entry->generation, __entry->filled, __entry->frame_qlen, __entry->sn, __entry->metric, __entry->exptime, __entry->discovery_timeout, __entry->discovery_retries, __entry->flags) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_return_int_mesh_config, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, int ret, struct mesh_config *conf), TP_ARGS(wiphy, ret, conf), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY MESH_CFG_ENTRY __field(int, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; MESH_CFG_ASSIGN; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", returned: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_update_mesh_config, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u32 mask, const struct mesh_config *conf), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, mask, conf), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MESH_CFG_ENTRY __field(u32, mask) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MESH_CFG_ASSIGN; __entry->mask = mask; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", mask: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->mask) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_join_mesh, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const struct mesh_config *conf, const struct mesh_setup *setup), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, conf, setup), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MESH_CFG_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MESH_CFG_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_change_bss, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct bss_parameters *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(int, use_cts_prot) __field(int, use_short_preamble) __field(int, use_short_slot_time) __field(int, ap_isolate) __field(int, ht_opmode) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->use_cts_prot = params->use_cts_prot; __entry->use_short_preamble = params->use_short_preamble; __entry->use_short_slot_time = params->use_short_slot_time; __entry->ap_isolate = params->ap_isolate; __entry->ht_opmode = params->ht_opmode; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", use cts prot: %d, " "use short preamble: %d, use short slot time: %d, " "ap isolate: %d, ht opmode: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->use_cts_prot, __entry->use_short_preamble, __entry->use_short_slot_time, __entry->ap_isolate, __entry->ht_opmode) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_txq_params, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct ieee80211_txq_params *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(enum nl80211_ac, ac) __field(u16, txop) __field(u16, cwmin) __field(u16, cwmax) __field(u8, aifs) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->ac = params->ac; __entry->txop = params->txop; __entry->cwmin = params->cwmin; __entry->cwmax = params->cwmax; __entry->aifs = params->aifs; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", ac: %d, txop: %u, cwmin: %u, cwmax: %u, aifs: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->ac, __entry->txop, __entry->cwmin, __entry->cwmax, __entry->aifs) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_libertas_set_mesh_channel, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct ieee80211_channel *chan), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, chan), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY CHAN_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; CHAN_ASSIGN(chan); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, CHAN_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_monitor_channel, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef), TP_ARGS(wiphy, chandef), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY CHAN_DEF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(chandef); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_auth, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_auth_request *req), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, req), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(bssid) __field(enum nl80211_auth_type, auth_type) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; if (req->bss) MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, req->bss->bssid); else eth_zero_addr(__entry->bssid); __entry->auth_type = req->auth_type; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", auth type: %d, bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->auth_type, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_assoc, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_assoc_request *req, const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *bss_ies), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, req, bss_ies), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(bssid) MAC_ENTRY(prev_bssid) __field(bool, use_mfp) __field(u32, flags) __dynamic_array(u8, bss_elements, bss_ies->len) __field(bool, bss_elements_bcon) __field(u64, bss_elements_tsf) __dynamic_array(u8, elements, req->ie_len) __array(u8, ht_capa, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap)) __array(u8, ht_capa_mask, sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap)) __array(u8, vht_capa, sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_cap)) __array(u8, vht_capa_mask, sizeof(struct ieee80211_vht_cap)) __dynamic_array(u8, fils_kek, req->fils_kek_len) __dynamic_array(u8, fils_nonces, req->fils_nonces ? 2 * FILS_NONCE_LEN : 0) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; if (req->bss) MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, req->bss->bssid); else eth_zero_addr(__entry->bssid); MAC_ASSIGN(prev_bssid, req->prev_bssid); __entry->use_mfp = req->use_mfp; __entry->flags = req->flags; if (bss_ies->len) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(bss_elements), bss_ies->data, bss_ies->len); __entry->bss_elements_bcon = bss_ies->from_beacon; __entry->bss_elements_tsf = bss_ies->tsf; if (req->ie) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(elements), req->ie, req->ie_len); memcpy(__entry->ht_capa, &req->ht_capa, sizeof(req->ht_capa)); memcpy(__entry->ht_capa_mask, &req->ht_capa_mask, sizeof(req->ht_capa_mask)); memcpy(__entry->vht_capa, &req->vht_capa, sizeof(req->vht_capa)); memcpy(__entry->vht_capa_mask, &req->vht_capa_mask, sizeof(req->vht_capa_mask)); if (req->fils_kek) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(fils_kek), req->fils_kek, req->fils_kek_len); if (req->fils_nonces) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(fils_nonces), req->fils_nonces, 2 * FILS_NONCE_LEN); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT ", previous bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT ", use mfp: %s, flags: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid), MAC_PR_ARG(prev_bssid), BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->use_mfp), __entry->flags) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_deauth, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_deauth_request *req), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, req), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(bssid) __field(u16, reason_code) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, req->bssid); __entry->reason_code = req->reason_code; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT ", reason: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid), __entry->reason_code) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_disassoc, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_disassoc_request *req), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, req), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(bssid) __field(u16, reason_code) __field(bool, local_state_change) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; if (req->bss) MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, req->bss->bssid); else eth_zero_addr(__entry->bssid); __entry->reason_code = req->reason_code; __entry->local_state_change = req->local_state_change; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT ", reason: %u, local state change: %s", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid), __entry->reason_code, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->local_state_change)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_mgmt_tx_cancel_wait, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, cookie), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, cookie) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cookie = cookie; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", cookie: %llu ", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->cookie) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_power_mgmt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, bool enabled, int timeout), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, enabled, timeout), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(bool, enabled) __field(int, timeout) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->enabled = enabled; __entry->timeout = timeout; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", %senabled, timeout: %d ", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->enabled ? "" : "not ", __entry->timeout) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_connect, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_connect_params *sme), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, sme), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(bssid) __array(char, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1) __field(enum nl80211_auth_type, auth_type) __field(bool, privacy) __field(u32, wpa_versions) __field(u32, flags) MAC_ENTRY(prev_bssid) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, sme->bssid); memset(__entry->ssid, 0, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1); memcpy(__entry->ssid, sme->ssid, sme->ssid_len); __entry->auth_type = sme->auth_type; __entry->privacy = sme->privacy; __entry->wpa_versions = sme->crypto.wpa_versions; __entry->flags = sme->flags; MAC_ASSIGN(prev_bssid, sme->prev_bssid); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT ", ssid: %s, auth type: %d, privacy: %s, wpa versions: %u, " "flags: %u, previous bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid), __entry->ssid, __entry->auth_type, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->privacy), __entry->wpa_versions, __entry->flags, MAC_PR_ARG(prev_bssid)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_update_connect_params, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_connect_params *sme, u32 changed), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, sme, changed), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u32, changed) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->changed = changed; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", parameters changed: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->changed) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_cqm_rssi_config, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, s32 rssi_thold, u32 rssi_hyst), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, rssi_thold, rssi_hyst), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(s32, rssi_thold) __field(u32, rssi_hyst) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->rssi_thold = rssi_thold; __entry->rssi_hyst = rssi_hyst; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", rssi_thold: %d, rssi_hyst: %u ", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->rssi_thold, __entry->rssi_hyst) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_cqm_rssi_range_config, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, s32 low, s32 high), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, low, high), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(s32, rssi_low) __field(s32, rssi_high) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->rssi_low = low; __entry->rssi_high = high; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", range: %d - %d ", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->rssi_low, __entry->rssi_high) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_cqm_txe_config, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u32 rate, u32 pkts, u32 intvl), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, rate, pkts, intvl), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u32, rate) __field(u32, pkts) __field(u32, intvl) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->rate = rate; __entry->pkts = pkts; __entry->intvl = intvl; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", rate: %u, packets: %u, interval: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->rate, __entry->pkts, __entry->intvl) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_disconnect, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u16 reason_code), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, reason_code), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u16, reason_code) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->reason_code = reason_code; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", reason code: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->reason_code) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_join_ibss, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(bssid) __array(char, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, params->bssid); memset(__entry->ssid, 0, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1); memcpy(__entry->ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT ", ssid: %s", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid), __entry->ssid) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_join_ocb, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const struct ocb_setup *setup), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, setup), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_wiphy_params, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, u32 changed), TP_ARGS(wiphy, changed), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(u32, changed) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->changed = changed; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", changed: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->changed) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_wdev_evt, rdev_get_tx_power, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_tx_power, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, enum nl80211_tx_power_setting type, int mbm), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, type, mbm), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(enum nl80211_tx_power_setting, type) __field(int, mbm) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->type = type; __entry->mbm = mbm; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", type: %u, mbm: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG,__entry->type, __entry->mbm) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_return_int_int, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, int func_ret, int func_fill), TP_ARGS(wiphy, func_ret, func_fill), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(int, func_ret) __field(int, func_fill) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->func_ret = func_ret; __entry->func_fill = func_fill; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", function returns: %d, function filled: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->func_ret, __entry->func_fill) ); #ifdef CONFIG_NL80211_TESTMODE TRACE_EVENT(rdev_testmode_cmd, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT WDEV_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_testmode_dump, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy), TP_ARGS(wiphy), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG) ); #endif /* CONFIG_NL80211_TESTMODE */ TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_bitrate_mask, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *peer, const struct cfg80211_bitrate_mask *mask), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, peer, mask), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, peer); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", peer: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_update_mgmt_frame_registrations, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct mgmt_frame_regs *upd), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, upd), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(u16, global_stypes) __field(u16, interface_stypes) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->global_stypes = upd->global_stypes; __entry->interface_stypes = upd->interface_stypes; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", global: 0x%.2x, intf: 0x%.2x", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->global_stypes, __entry->interface_stypes) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_return_int_tx_rx, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, int ret, u32 tx, u32 rx), TP_ARGS(wiphy, ret, tx, rx), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(int, ret) __field(u32, tx) __field(u32, rx) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->ret = ret; __entry->tx = tx; __entry->rx = rx; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", returned %d, tx: %u, rx: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->ret, __entry->tx, __entry->rx) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_return_void_tx_rx, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, u32 tx, u32 tx_max, u32 rx, u32 rx_max), TP_ARGS(wiphy, tx, tx_max, rx, rx_max), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(u32, tx) __field(u32, tx_max) __field(u32, rx) __field(u32, rx_max) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->tx = tx; __entry->tx_max = tx_max; __entry->rx = rx; __entry->rx_max = rx_max; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", tx: %u, tx_max: %u, rx: %u, rx_max: %u ", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->tx, __entry->tx_max, __entry->rx, __entry->rx_max) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(tx_rx_evt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, u32 tx, u32 rx), TP_ARGS(wiphy, tx, rx), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(u32, tx) __field(u32, rx) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->tx = tx; __entry->rx = rx; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", tx: %u, rx: %u ", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->tx, __entry->rx) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tx_rx_evt, rdev_set_antenna, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, u32 tx, u32 rx), TP_ARGS(wiphy, tx, rx) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wiphy_netdev_id_evt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u64 id), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, id), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, id) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->id = id; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", id: %llu", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->id) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_id_evt, rdev_sched_scan_start, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u64 id), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, id) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_netdev_id_evt, rdev_sched_scan_stop, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u64 id), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, id) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_tdls_mgmt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 *peer, u8 action_code, u8 dialog_token, u16 status_code, u32 peer_capability, bool initiator, const u8 *buf, size_t len), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, peer, action_code, dialog_token, status_code, peer_capability, initiator, buf, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) __field(u8, action_code) __field(u8, dialog_token) __field(u16, status_code) __field(u32, peer_capability) __field(bool, initiator) __dynamic_array(u8, buf, len) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, peer); __entry->action_code = action_code; __entry->dialog_token = dialog_token; __entry->status_code = status_code; __entry->peer_capability = peer_capability; __entry->initiator = initiator; memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(buf), buf, len); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT ", action_code: %u, " "dialog_token: %u, status_code: %u, peer_capability: %u " "initiator: %s buf: %#.2x ", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer), __entry->action_code, __entry->dialog_token, __entry->status_code, __entry->peer_capability, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->initiator), ((u8 *)__get_dynamic_array(buf))[0]) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_dump_survey, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int _idx), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, _idx), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(int, idx) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->idx = _idx; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", index: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->idx) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_return_int_survey_info, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, int ret, struct survey_info *info), TP_ARGS(wiphy, ret, info), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY CHAN_ENTRY __field(int, ret) __field(u64, time) __field(u64, time_busy) __field(u64, time_ext_busy) __field(u64, time_rx) __field(u64, time_tx) __field(u64, time_scan) __field(u32, filled) __field(s8, noise) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; CHAN_ASSIGN(info->channel); __entry->ret = ret; __entry->time = info->time; __entry->time_busy = info->time_busy; __entry->time_ext_busy = info->time_ext_busy; __entry->time_rx = info->time_rx; __entry->time_tx = info->time_tx; __entry->time_scan = info->time_scan; __entry->filled = info->filled; __entry->noise = info->noise; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", returned: %d, " CHAN_PR_FMT ", channel time: %llu, channel time busy: %llu, " "channel time extension busy: %llu, channel time rx: %llu, " "channel time tx: %llu, scan time: %llu, filled: %u, noise: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->ret, CHAN_PR_ARG, __entry->time, __entry->time_busy, __entry->time_ext_busy, __entry->time_rx, __entry->time_tx, __entry->time_scan, __entry->filled, __entry->noise) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_tdls_oper, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 *peer, enum nl80211_tdls_operation oper), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, peer, oper), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) __field(enum nl80211_tdls_operation, oper) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, peer); __entry->oper = oper; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT ", oper: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer), __entry->oper) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(rdev_pmksa, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_pmksa *pmksa), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, pmksa), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(bssid) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, pmksa->bssid); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_probe_client, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *peer), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, peer), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, peer); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(rdev_pmksa, rdev_set_pmksa, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_pmksa *pmksa), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, pmksa) ); DEFINE_EVENT(rdev_pmksa, rdev_del_pmksa, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_pmksa *pmksa), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, pmksa) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_remain_on_channel, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, unsigned int duration), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, chan, duration), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY CHAN_ENTRY __field(unsigned int, duration) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; CHAN_ASSIGN(chan); __entry->duration = duration; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_PR_FMT ", duration: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, CHAN_PR_ARG, __entry->duration) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_return_int_cookie, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, int ret, u64 cookie), TP_ARGS(wiphy, ret, cookie), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(int, ret) __field(u64, cookie) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->ret = ret; __entry->cookie = cookie; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", returned %d, cookie: %llu", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->ret, __entry->cookie) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_cancel_remain_on_channel, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, cookie), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, cookie) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cookie = cookie; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", cookie: %llu", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->cookie) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_mgmt_tx, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_mgmt_tx_params *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY CHAN_ENTRY __field(bool, offchan) __field(unsigned int, wait) __field(bool, no_cck) __field(bool, dont_wait_for_ack) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; CHAN_ASSIGN(params->chan); __entry->offchan = params->offchan; __entry->wait = params->wait; __entry->no_cck = params->no_cck; __entry->dont_wait_for_ack = params->dont_wait_for_ack; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_PR_FMT ", offchan: %s," " wait: %u, no cck: %s, dont wait for ack: %s", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, CHAN_PR_ARG, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->offchan), __entry->wait, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->no_cck), BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->dont_wait_for_ack)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_tx_control_port, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *buf, size_t len, const u8 *dest, __be16 proto, bool unencrypted), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, buf, len, dest, proto, unencrypted), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(dest) __field(__be16, proto) __field(bool, unencrypted) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(dest, dest); __entry->proto = proto; __entry->unencrypted = unencrypted; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT "," " proto: 0x%x, unencrypted: %s", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(dest), be16_to_cpu(__entry->proto), BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->unencrypted)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_noack_map, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u16 noack_map), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, noack_map), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u16, noack_map) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->noack_map = noack_map; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", noack_map: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->noack_map) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_wdev_evt, rdev_get_channel, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_return_chandef, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, int ret, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef), TP_ARGS(wiphy, ret, chandef), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(int, ret) CHAN_DEF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; if (ret == 0) CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(chandef); else CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN((struct cfg80211_chan_def *)NULL); __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT ", ret: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG, __entry->ret) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_wdev_evt, rdev_start_p2p_device, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_wdev_evt, rdev_stop_p2p_device, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_start_nan, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_nan_conf *conf), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, conf), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(u8, master_pref) __field(u8, bands) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->master_pref = conf->master_pref; __entry->bands = conf->bands; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", master preference: %u, bands: 0x%0x", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->master_pref, __entry->bands) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_nan_change_conf, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_nan_conf *conf, u32 changes), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, conf, changes), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(u8, master_pref) __field(u8, bands) __field(u32, changes) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->master_pref = conf->master_pref; __entry->bands = conf->bands; __entry->changes = changes; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", master preference: %u, bands: 0x%0x, changes: %x", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->master_pref, __entry->bands, __entry->changes) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_wdev_evt, rdev_stop_nan, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_add_nan_func, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, const struct cfg80211_nan_func *func), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, func), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(u8, func_type) __field(u64, cookie) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->func_type = func->type; __entry->cookie = func->cookie ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", type=%u, cookie=%llu", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->func_type, __entry->cookie) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_del_nan_func, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, cookie), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, cookie) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cookie = cookie; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", cookie=%llu", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->cookie) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_mac_acl, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_acl_data *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u32, acl_policy) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->acl_policy = params->acl_policy; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", acl policy: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->acl_policy) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_update_ft_ies, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_update_ft_ies_params *ftie), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, ftie), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u16, md) __dynamic_array(u8, ie, ftie->ie_len) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->md = ftie->md; memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ie), ftie->ie, ftie->ie_len); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", md: 0x%x", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->md) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_crit_proto_start, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, enum nl80211_crit_proto_id protocol, u16 duration), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, protocol, duration), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(u16, proto) __field(u16, duration) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->proto = protocol; __entry->duration = duration; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", proto=%x, duration=%u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->proto, __entry->duration) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_crit_proto_stop, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_channel_switch, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_csa_settings *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY CHAN_DEF_ENTRY __field(bool, radar_required) __field(bool, block_tx) __field(u8, count) __dynamic_array(u16, bcn_ofs, params->n_counter_offsets_beacon) __dynamic_array(u16, pres_ofs, params->n_counter_offsets_presp) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(&params->chandef); __entry->radar_required = params->radar_required; __entry->block_tx = params->block_tx; __entry->count = params->count; memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(bcn_ofs), params->counter_offsets_beacon, params->n_counter_offsets_beacon * sizeof(u16)); /* probe response offsets are optional */ if (params->n_counter_offsets_presp) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(pres_ofs), params->counter_offsets_presp, params->n_counter_offsets_presp * sizeof(u16)); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT ", block_tx: %d, count: %u, radar_required: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG, __entry->block_tx, __entry->count, __entry->radar_required) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_qos_map, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_qos_map *qos_map), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, qos_map), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY QOS_MAP_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; QOS_MAP_ASSIGN(qos_map); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", num_des: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->num_des) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_ap_chanwidth, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, chandef), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY CHAN_DEF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(chandef); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_add_tx_ts, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 tsid, const u8 *peer, u8 user_prio, u16 admitted_time), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, tsid, peer, user_prio, admitted_time), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) __field(u8, tsid) __field(u8, user_prio) __field(u16, admitted_time) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, peer); __entry->tsid = tsid; __entry->user_prio = user_prio; __entry->admitted_time = admitted_time; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT ", TSID %d, UP %d, time %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer), __entry->tsid, __entry->user_prio, __entry->admitted_time) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_del_tx_ts, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, u8 tsid, const u8 *peer), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, tsid, peer), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) __field(u8, tsid) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, peer); __entry->tsid = tsid; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT ", TSID %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer), __entry->tsid) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_tdls_channel_switch, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *addr, u8 oper_class, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, addr, oper_class, chandef), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(addr) __field(u8, oper_class) CHAN_DEF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(addr, addr); CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(chandef); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT " oper class %d, " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(addr), __entry->oper_class, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_tdls_cancel_channel_switch, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *addr), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, addr), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(addr) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(addr, addr); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(addr)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_pmk, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_pmk_conf *pmk_conf), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, pmk_conf), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(aa) __field(u8, pmk_len) __field(u8, pmk_r0_name_len) __dynamic_array(u8, pmk, pmk_conf->pmk_len) __dynamic_array(u8, pmk_r0_name, WLAN_PMK_NAME_LEN) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(aa, pmk_conf->aa); __entry->pmk_len = pmk_conf->pmk_len; __entry->pmk_r0_name_len = pmk_conf->pmk_r0_name ? WLAN_PMK_NAME_LEN : 0; memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(pmk), pmk_conf->pmk, pmk_conf->pmk_len); memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(pmk_r0_name), pmk_conf->pmk_r0_name, pmk_conf->pmk_r0_name ? WLAN_PMK_NAME_LEN : 0); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT "pmk_len=%u, pmk: %s pmk_r0_name: %s", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(aa), __entry->pmk_len, __print_array(__get_dynamic_array(pmk), __get_dynamic_array_len(pmk), 1), __entry->pmk_r0_name_len ? __print_array(__get_dynamic_array(pmk_r0_name), __get_dynamic_array_len(pmk_r0_name), 1) : "") ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_del_pmk, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *aa), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, aa), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(aa) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(aa, aa); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(aa)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_external_auth, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_external_auth_params *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, params), TP_STRUCT__entry(WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(bssid) __array(u8, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1) __field(u16, status) ), TP_fast_assign(WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, params->bssid); memset(__entry->ssid, 0, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + 1); memcpy(__entry->ssid, params->ssid.ssid, params->ssid.ssid_len); __entry->status = params->status; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT ", ssid: %s, status: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->bssid, __entry->ssid, __entry->status) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_start_radar_detection, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, u32 cac_time_ms), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, chandef, cac_time_ms), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY CHAN_DEF_ENTRY __field(u32, cac_time_ms) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(chandef); __entry->cac_time_ms = cac_time_ms; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT ", cac_time_ms=%u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG, __entry->cac_time_ms) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_mcast_rate, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int *mcast_rate), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, mcast_rate), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __array(int, mcast_rate, NUM_NL80211_BANDS) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; memcpy(__entry->mcast_rate, mcast_rate, sizeof(int) * NUM_NL80211_BANDS); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " "mcast_rates [2.4GHz=0x%x, 5.2GHz=0x%x, 6GHz=0x%x, 60GHz=0x%x]", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->mcast_rate[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ], __entry->mcast_rate[NL80211_BAND_5GHZ], __entry->mcast_rate[NL80211_BAND_6GHZ], __entry->mcast_rate[NL80211_BAND_60GHZ]) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_coalesce, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_coalesce *coalesce), TP_ARGS(wiphy, coalesce), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(int, n_rules) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->n_rules = coalesce ? coalesce->n_rules : 0; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", n_rules=%d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->n_rules) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_wdev_evt, rdev_abort_scan, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_multicast_to_unicast, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const bool enabled), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, enabled), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(bool, enabled) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->enabled = enabled; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", unicast: %s", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->enabled)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_wdev_evt, rdev_get_txq_stats, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_get_ftm_responder_stats, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_ftm_responder_stats *ftm_stats), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, ftm_stats), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, timestamp) __field(u32, success_num) __field(u32, partial_num) __field(u32, failed_num) __field(u32, asap_num) __field(u32, non_asap_num) __field(u64, duration) __field(u32, unknown_triggers) __field(u32, reschedule) __field(u32, out_of_window) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->success_num = ftm_stats->success_num; __entry->partial_num = ftm_stats->partial_num; __entry->failed_num = ftm_stats->failed_num; __entry->asap_num = ftm_stats->asap_num; __entry->non_asap_num = ftm_stats->non_asap_num; __entry->duration = ftm_stats->total_duration_ms; __entry->unknown_triggers = ftm_stats->unknown_triggers_num; __entry->reschedule = ftm_stats->reschedule_requests_num; __entry->out_of_window = ftm_stats->out_of_window_triggers_num; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT "Ftm responder stats: success %u, partial %u, " "failed %u, asap %u, non asap %u, total duration %llu, unknown " "triggers %u, rescheduled %u, out of window %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->success_num, __entry->partial_num, __entry->failed_num, __entry->asap_num, __entry->non_asap_num, __entry->duration, __entry->unknown_triggers, __entry->reschedule, __entry->out_of_window) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_wdev_cookie_evt, rdev_start_pmsr, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, cookie) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_wdev_cookie_evt, rdev_abort_pmsr, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, cookie) ); /************************************************************* * cfg80211 exported functions traces * *************************************************************/ TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_return_bool, TP_PROTO(bool ret), TP_ARGS(ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(bool, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("returned %s", BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->ret)) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cfg80211_netdev_mac_evt, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *macaddr), TP_ARGS(netdev, macaddr), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(macaddr) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(macaddr, macaddr); ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", mac: " MAC_PR_FMT, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(macaddr)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cfg80211_netdev_mac_evt, cfg80211_notify_new_peer_candidate, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *macaddr), TP_ARGS(netdev, macaddr) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(netdev_evt_only, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev), TP_ARGS(netdev), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT , NETDEV_PR_ARG) ); DEFINE_EVENT(netdev_evt_only, cfg80211_send_rx_auth, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev), TP_ARGS(netdev) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_send_rx_assoc, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_bss *bss), TP_ARGS(netdev, bss), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(bssid) CHAN_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, bss->bssid); CHAN_ASSIGN(bss->channel); ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_PR_FMT, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid), CHAN_PR_ARG) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(netdev_frame_event, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *buf, int len), TP_ARGS(netdev, buf, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY __dynamic_array(u8, frame, len) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(frame), buf, len); ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", ftype:0x%.2x", NETDEV_PR_ARG, le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)__get_dynamic_array(frame))) ); DEFINE_EVENT(netdev_frame_event, cfg80211_rx_unprot_mlme_mgmt, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *buf, int len), TP_ARGS(netdev, buf, len) ); DEFINE_EVENT(netdev_frame_event, cfg80211_rx_mlme_mgmt, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *buf, int len), TP_ARGS(netdev, buf, len) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_tx_mlme_mgmt, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *buf, int len, bool reconnect), TP_ARGS(netdev, buf, len, reconnect), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY __dynamic_array(u8, frame, len) __field(int, reconnect) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(frame), buf, len); __entry->reconnect = reconnect; ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", ftype:0x%.2x reconnect:%d", NETDEV_PR_ARG, le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)__get_dynamic_array(frame)), __entry->reconnect) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(netdev_mac_evt, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *mac), TP_ARGS(netdev, mac), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(mac) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(mac, mac) ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", mac: " MAC_PR_FMT, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(mac)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(netdev_mac_evt, cfg80211_send_auth_timeout, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *mac), TP_ARGS(netdev, mac) ); DEFINE_EVENT(netdev_mac_evt, cfg80211_send_assoc_timeout, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *mac), TP_ARGS(netdev, mac) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_michael_mic_failure, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_key_type key_type, int key_id, const u8 *tsc), TP_ARGS(netdev, addr, key_type, key_id, tsc), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(addr) __field(enum nl80211_key_type, key_type) __field(int, key_id) __array(u8, tsc, 6) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(addr, addr); __entry->key_type = key_type; __entry->key_id = key_id; if (tsc) memcpy(__entry->tsc, tsc, 6); ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT ", key type: %d, key id: %d, tsc: %pm", NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(addr), __entry->key_type, __entry->key_id, __entry->tsc) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_ready_on_channel, TP_PROTO(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, unsigned int duration), TP_ARGS(wdev, cookie, chan, duration), TP_STRUCT__entry( WDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, cookie) CHAN_ENTRY __field(unsigned int, duration) ), TP_fast_assign( WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cookie = cookie; CHAN_ASSIGN(chan); __entry->duration = duration; ), TP_printk(WDEV_PR_FMT ", cookie: %llu, " CHAN_PR_FMT ", duration: %u", WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->cookie, CHAN_PR_ARG, __entry->duration) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_ready_on_channel_expired, TP_PROTO(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie, struct ieee80211_channel *chan), TP_ARGS(wdev, cookie, chan), TP_STRUCT__entry( WDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, cookie) CHAN_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cookie = cookie; CHAN_ASSIGN(chan); ), TP_printk(WDEV_PR_FMT ", cookie: %llu, " CHAN_PR_FMT, WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->cookie, CHAN_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_tx_mgmt_expired, TP_PROTO(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie, struct ieee80211_channel *chan), TP_ARGS(wdev, cookie, chan), TP_STRUCT__entry( WDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, cookie) CHAN_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cookie = cookie; CHAN_ASSIGN(chan); ), TP_printk(WDEV_PR_FMT ", cookie: %llu, " CHAN_PR_FMT, WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->cookie, CHAN_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_new_sta, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *mac_addr, struct station_info *sinfo), TP_ARGS(netdev, mac_addr, sinfo), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(mac_addr) SINFO_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(mac_addr, mac_addr); SINFO_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(mac_addr)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cfg80211_netdev_mac_evt, cfg80211_del_sta, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *macaddr), TP_ARGS(netdev, macaddr) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_rx_mgmt, TP_PROTO(struct wireless_dev *wdev, int freq, int sig_dbm), TP_ARGS(wdev, freq, sig_dbm), TP_STRUCT__entry( WDEV_ENTRY __field(int, freq) __field(int, sig_dbm) ), TP_fast_assign( WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->freq = freq; __entry->sig_dbm = sig_dbm; ), TP_printk(WDEV_PR_FMT ", freq: "KHZ_F", sig dbm: %d", WDEV_PR_ARG, PR_KHZ(__entry->freq), __entry->sig_dbm) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status, TP_PROTO(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie, bool ack), TP_ARGS(wdev, cookie, ack), TP_STRUCT__entry( WDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, cookie) __field(bool, ack) ), TP_fast_assign( WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cookie = cookie; __entry->ack = ack; ), TP_printk(WDEV_PR_FMT", cookie: %llu, ack: %s", WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->cookie, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->ack)) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_control_port_tx_status, TP_PROTO(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie, bool ack), TP_ARGS(wdev, cookie, ack), TP_STRUCT__entry( WDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, cookie) __field(bool, ack) ), TP_fast_assign( WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cookie = cookie; __entry->ack = ack; ), TP_printk(WDEV_PR_FMT", cookie: %llu, ack: %s", WDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->cookie, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->ack)) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_rx_control_port, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool unencrypted), TP_ARGS(netdev, skb, unencrypted), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY __field(int, len) MAC_ENTRY(from) __field(u16, proto) __field(bool, unencrypted) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->len = skb->len; MAC_ASSIGN(from, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source); __entry->proto = be16_to_cpu(skb->protocol); __entry->unencrypted = unencrypted; ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", len=%d, " MAC_PR_FMT ", proto: 0x%x, unencrypted: %s", NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->len, MAC_PR_ARG(from), __entry->proto, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->unencrypted)) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event rssi_event, s32 rssi_level), TP_ARGS(netdev, rssi_event, rssi_level), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY __field(enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event, rssi_event) __field(s32, rssi_level) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->rssi_event = rssi_event; __entry->rssi_level = rssi_level; ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", rssi event: %d, level: %d", NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->rssi_event, __entry->rssi_level) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_reg_can_beacon, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, bool check_no_ir), TP_ARGS(wiphy, chandef, iftype, check_no_ir), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY CHAN_DEF_ENTRY __field(enum nl80211_iftype, iftype) __field(bool, check_no_ir) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(chandef); __entry->iftype = iftype; __entry->check_no_ir = check_no_ir; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT ", iftype=%d check_no_ir=%s", WIPHY_PR_ARG, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG, __entry->iftype, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->check_no_ir)) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef), TP_ARGS(wiphy, chandef), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY CHAN_DEF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(chandef); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_ch_switch_notify, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef), TP_ARGS(netdev, chandef), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY CHAN_DEF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(chandef); ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT, NETDEV_PR_ARG, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_ch_switch_started_notify, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef), TP_ARGS(netdev, chandef), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY CHAN_DEF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(chandef); ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT, NETDEV_PR_ARG, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_radar_event, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef), TP_ARGS(wiphy, chandef), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY CHAN_DEF_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; CHAN_DEF_ASSIGN(chandef); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_DEF_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, CHAN_DEF_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_cac_event, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, enum nl80211_radar_event evt), TP_ARGS(netdev, evt), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY __field(enum nl80211_radar_event, evt) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->evt = evt; ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", event: %d", NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->evt) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cfg80211_rx_evt, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *addr), TP_ARGS(netdev, addr), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(addr) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(addr, addr); ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(addr)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cfg80211_rx_evt, cfg80211_rx_spurious_frame, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *addr), TP_ARGS(netdev, addr) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cfg80211_rx_evt, cfg80211_rx_unexpected_4addr_frame, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *addr), TP_ARGS(netdev, addr) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_ibss_joined, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *bssid, struct ieee80211_channel *channel), TP_ARGS(netdev, bssid, channel), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(bssid) CHAN_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, bssid); CHAN_ASSIGN(channel); ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_PR_FMT, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid), CHAN_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_probe_status, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *addr, u64 cookie, bool acked), TP_ARGS(netdev, addr, cookie, acked), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(addr) __field(u64, cookie) __field(bool, acked) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(addr, addr); __entry->cookie = cookie; __entry->acked = acked; ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT " addr:" MAC_PR_FMT ", cookie: %llu, acked: %s", NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(addr), __entry->cookie, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->acked)) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_cqm_pktloss_notify, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *peer, u32 num_packets), TP_ARGS(netdev, peer, num_packets), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) __field(u32, num_packets) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, peer); __entry->num_packets = num_packets; ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", peer: " MAC_PR_FMT ", num of lost packets: %u", NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer), __entry->num_packets) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cfg80211_netdev_mac_evt, cfg80211_gtk_rekey_notify, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *macaddr), TP_ARGS(netdev, macaddr) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_pmksa_candidate_notify, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, int index, const u8 *bssid, bool preauth), TP_ARGS(netdev, index, bssid, preauth), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY __field(int, index) MAC_ENTRY(bssid) __field(bool, preauth) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->index = index; MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, bssid); __entry->preauth = preauth; ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", index:%d, bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT ", pre auth: %s", NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->index, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid), BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->preauth)) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_report_obss_beacon, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, const u8 *frame, size_t len, int freq, int sig_dbm), TP_ARGS(wiphy, frame, len, freq, sig_dbm), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(int, freq) __field(int, sig_dbm) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->freq = freq; __entry->sig_dbm = sig_dbm; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", freq: "KHZ_F", sig_dbm: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, PR_KHZ(__entry->freq), __entry->sig_dbm) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_tdls_oper_request, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *peer, enum nl80211_tdls_operation oper, u16 reason_code), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, peer, oper, reason_code), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) __field(enum nl80211_tdls_operation, oper) __field(u16, reason_code) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, peer); __entry->oper = oper; __entry->reason_code = reason_code; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", peer: " MAC_PR_FMT ", oper: %d, reason_code %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer), __entry->oper, __entry->reason_code) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_scan_done, TP_PROTO(struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, struct cfg80211_scan_info *info), TP_ARGS(request, info), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(u32, n_channels) __dynamic_array(u8, ie, request ? request->ie_len : 0) __array(u32, rates, NUM_NL80211_BANDS) __field(u32, wdev_id) MAC_ENTRY(wiphy_mac) __field(bool, no_cck) __field(bool, aborted) __field(u64, scan_start_tsf) MAC_ENTRY(tsf_bssid) ), TP_fast_assign( if (request) { memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ie), request->ie, request->ie_len); memcpy(__entry->rates, request->rates, NUM_NL80211_BANDS); __entry->wdev_id = request->wdev ? request->wdev->identifier : 0; if (request->wiphy) MAC_ASSIGN(wiphy_mac, request->wiphy->perm_addr); __entry->no_cck = request->no_cck; } if (info) { __entry->aborted = info->aborted; __entry->scan_start_tsf = info->scan_start_tsf; MAC_ASSIGN(tsf_bssid, info->tsf_bssid); } ), TP_printk("aborted: %s, scan start (TSF): %llu, tsf_bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT, BOOL_TO_STR(__entry->aborted), (unsigned long long)__entry->scan_start_tsf, MAC_PR_ARG(tsf_bssid)) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(wiphy_id_evt, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 id), TP_ARGS(wiphy, id), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(u64, id) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->id = id; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", id: %llu", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->id) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_id_evt, cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 id), TP_ARGS(wiphy, id) ); DEFINE_EVENT(wiphy_id_evt, cfg80211_sched_scan_results, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 id), TP_ARGS(wiphy, id) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_get_bss, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_channel *channel, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len, enum ieee80211_bss_type bss_type, enum ieee80211_privacy privacy), TP_ARGS(wiphy, channel, bssid, ssid, ssid_len, bss_type, privacy), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY CHAN_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(bssid) __dynamic_array(u8, ssid, ssid_len) __field(enum ieee80211_bss_type, bss_type) __field(enum ieee80211_privacy, privacy) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; CHAN_ASSIGN(channel); MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, bssid); memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ssid), ssid, ssid_len); __entry->bss_type = bss_type; __entry->privacy = privacy; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT ", buf: %#.2x, bss_type: %d, privacy: %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, CHAN_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid), ((u8 *)__get_dynamic_array(ssid))[0], __entry->bss_type, __entry->privacy) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_inform_bss_frame, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len), TP_ARGS(wiphy, data, mgmt, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY CHAN_ENTRY __field(enum nl80211_bss_scan_width, scan_width) __dynamic_array(u8, mgmt, len) __field(s32, signal) __field(u64, ts_boottime) __field(u64, parent_tsf) MAC_ENTRY(parent_bssid) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; CHAN_ASSIGN(data->chan); __entry->scan_width = data->scan_width; if (mgmt) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(mgmt), mgmt, len); __entry->signal = data->signal; __entry->ts_boottime = data->boottime_ns; __entry->parent_tsf = data->parent_tsf; MAC_ASSIGN(parent_bssid, data->parent_bssid); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_PR_FMT "(scan_width: %d) signal: %d, tsb:%llu, detect_tsf:%llu, tsf_bssid: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, CHAN_PR_ARG, __entry->scan_width, __entry->signal, (unsigned long long)__entry->ts_boottime, (unsigned long long)__entry->parent_tsf, MAC_PR_ARG(parent_bssid)) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(cfg80211_bss_evt, TP_PROTO(struct cfg80211_bss *pub), TP_ARGS(pub), TP_STRUCT__entry( MAC_ENTRY(bssid) CHAN_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( MAC_ASSIGN(bssid, pub->bssid); CHAN_ASSIGN(pub->channel); ), TP_printk(MAC_PR_FMT ", " CHAN_PR_FMT, MAC_PR_ARG(bssid), CHAN_PR_ARG) ); DEFINE_EVENT(cfg80211_bss_evt, cfg80211_return_bss, TP_PROTO(struct cfg80211_bss *pub), TP_ARGS(pub) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_return_uint, TP_PROTO(unsigned int ret), TP_ARGS(ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("ret: %d", __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_return_u32, TP_PROTO(u32 ret), TP_ARGS(ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(u32, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("ret: %u", __entry->ret) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_report_wowlan_wakeup, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_wowlan_wakeup *wakeup), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, wakeup), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(bool, non_wireless) __field(bool, disconnect) __field(bool, magic_pkt) __field(bool, gtk_rekey_failure) __field(bool, eap_identity_req) __field(bool, four_way_handshake) __field(bool, rfkill_release) __field(s32, pattern_idx) __field(u32, packet_len) __dynamic_array(u8, packet, wakeup ? wakeup->packet_present_len : 0) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->non_wireless = !wakeup; __entry->disconnect = wakeup ? wakeup->disconnect : false; __entry->magic_pkt = wakeup ? wakeup->magic_pkt : false; __entry->gtk_rekey_failure = wakeup ? wakeup->gtk_rekey_failure : false; __entry->eap_identity_req = wakeup ? wakeup->eap_identity_req : false; __entry->four_way_handshake = wakeup ? wakeup->four_way_handshake : false; __entry->rfkill_release = wakeup ? wakeup->rfkill_release : false; __entry->pattern_idx = wakeup ? wakeup->pattern_idx : false; __entry->packet_len = wakeup ? wakeup->packet_len : false; if (wakeup && wakeup->packet && wakeup->packet_present_len) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(packet), wakeup->packet, wakeup->packet_present_len); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_ft_event, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_ft_event_params *ft_event), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, ft_event), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __dynamic_array(u8, ies, ft_event->ies_len) MAC_ENTRY(target_ap) __dynamic_array(u8, ric_ies, ft_event->ric_ies_len) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; if (ft_event->ies) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ies), ft_event->ies, ft_event->ies_len); MAC_ASSIGN(target_ap, ft_event->target_ap); if (ft_event->ric_ies) memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ric_ies), ft_event->ric_ies, ft_event->ric_ies_len); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", target_ap: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(target_ap)) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_stop_iface, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_pmsr_report, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie, const u8 *addr), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, cookie, addr), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, cookie) MAC_ENTRY(addr) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cookie = cookie; MAC_ASSIGN(addr, addr); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", cookie:%lld, " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, (unsigned long long)__entry->cookie, MAC_PR_ARG(addr)) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_pmsr_complete, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie), TP_ARGS(wiphy, wdev, cookie), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY WDEV_ENTRY __field(u64, cookie) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; WDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cookie = cookie; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " WDEV_PR_FMT ", cookie:%lld", WIPHY_PR_ARG, WDEV_PR_ARG, (unsigned long long)__entry->cookie) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_update_owe_info, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_update_owe_info *owe_info), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, owe_info), TP_STRUCT__entry(WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) __field(u16, status) __dynamic_array(u8, ie, owe_info->ie_len)), TP_fast_assign(WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, owe_info->peer); __entry->status = owe_info->status; memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ie), owe_info->ie, owe_info->ie_len);), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", peer: " MAC_PR_FMT " status %d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer), __entry->status) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_update_owe_info_event, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_update_owe_info *owe_info), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, owe_info), TP_STRUCT__entry(WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) __dynamic_array(u8, ie, owe_info->ie_len)), TP_fast_assign(WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, owe_info->peer); memcpy(__get_dynamic_array(ie), owe_info->ie, owe_info->ie_len);), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", peer: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_probe_mesh_link, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *dest, const u8 *buf, size_t len), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, dest, buf, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(dest) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(dest, dest); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(dest)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_tid_config, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_tid_config *tid_conf), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, tid_conf), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, tid_conf->peer); ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", peer: " MAC_PR_FMT, WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer)) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_reset_tid_config, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *peer, u8 tids), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, peer, tids), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY MAC_ENTRY(peer) __field(u8, tids) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; MAC_ASSIGN(peer, peer); __entry->tids = tids; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", peer: " MAC_PR_FMT ", tids: 0x%x", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, MAC_PR_ARG(peer), __entry->tids) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_set_sar_specs, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_sar_specs *sar), TP_ARGS(wiphy, sar), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY __field(u16, type) __field(u16, num) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; __entry->type = sar->type; __entry->num = sar->num_sub_specs; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", Set type:%d, num_specs:%d", WIPHY_PR_ARG, __entry->type, __entry->num) ); TRACE_EVENT(rdev_color_change, TP_PROTO(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_color_change_settings *params), TP_ARGS(wiphy, netdev, params), TP_STRUCT__entry( WIPHY_ENTRY NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u8, count) __field(u16, bcn_ofs) __field(u16, pres_ofs) ), TP_fast_assign( WIPHY_ASSIGN; NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->count = params->count; __entry->bcn_ofs = params->counter_offset_beacon; __entry->pres_ofs = params->counter_offset_presp; ), TP_printk(WIPHY_PR_FMT ", " NETDEV_PR_FMT ", count: %u", WIPHY_PR_ARG, NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->count) ); TRACE_EVENT(cfg80211_bss_color_notify, TP_PROTO(struct net_device *netdev, enum nl80211_commands cmd, u8 count, u64 color_bitmap), TP_ARGS(netdev, cmd, count, color_bitmap), TP_STRUCT__entry( NETDEV_ENTRY __field(u32, cmd) __field(u8, count) __field(u64, color_bitmap) ), TP_fast_assign( NETDEV_ASSIGN; __entry->cmd = cmd; __entry->count = count; __entry->color_bitmap = color_bitmap; ), TP_printk(NETDEV_PR_FMT ", cmd: %x, count: %u, bitmap: %llx", NETDEV_PR_ARG, __entry->cmd, __entry->count, __entry->color_bitmap) ); #endif /* !__RDEV_OPS_TRACE || TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ */ #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH #define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH . #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE trace #include <trace/define_trace.h>
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GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/memremap.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/secretmem.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include "internal.h" struct follow_page_context { struct dev_pagemap *pgmap; unsigned int page_mask; }; static void hpage_pincount_add(struct page *page, int refs) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!hpage_pincount_available(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page != compound_head(page), page); atomic_add(refs, compound_pincount_ptr(page)); } static void hpage_pincount_sub(struct page *page, int refs) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!hpage_pincount_available(page), page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page != compound_head(page), page); atomic_sub(refs, compound_pincount_ptr(page)); } /* Equivalent to calling put_page() @refs times. */ static void put_page_refs(struct page *page, int refs) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM if (VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE(page_ref_count(page) < refs, page)) return; #endif /* * Calling put_page() for each ref is unnecessarily slow. Only the last * ref needs a put_page(). */ if (refs > 1) page_ref_sub(page, refs - 1); put_page(page); } /* * Return the compound head page with ref appropriately incremented, * or NULL if that failed. */ static inline struct page *try_get_compound_head(struct page *page, int refs) { struct page *head = compound_head(page); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_ref_count(head) < 0)) return NULL; if (unlikely(!page_cache_add_speculative(head, refs))) return NULL; /* * At this point we have a stable reference to the head page; but it * could be that between the compound_head() lookup and the refcount * increment, the compound page was split, in which case we'd end up * holding a reference on a page that has nothing to do with the page * we were given anymore. * So now that the head page is stable, recheck that the pages still * belong together. */ if (unlikely(compound_head(page) != head)) { put_page_refs(head, refs); return NULL; } return head; } /** * try_grab_compound_head() - attempt to elevate a page's refcount, by a * flags-dependent amount. * * Even though the name includes "compound_head", this function is still * appropriate for callers that have a non-compound @page to get. * * @page: pointer to page to be grabbed * @refs: the value to (effectively) add to the page's refcount * @flags: gup flags: these are the FOLL_* flag values. * * "grab" names in this file mean, "look at flags to decide whether to use * FOLL_PIN or FOLL_GET behavior, when incrementing the page's refcount. * * Either FOLL_PIN or FOLL_GET (or neither) must be set, but not both at the * same time. (That's true throughout the get_user_pages*() and * pin_user_pages*() APIs.) Cases: * * FOLL_GET: page's refcount will be incremented by @refs. * * FOLL_PIN on compound pages that are > two pages long: page's refcount will * be incremented by @refs, and page[2].hpage_pinned_refcount will be * incremented by @refs * GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS. * * FOLL_PIN on normal pages, or compound pages that are two pages long: * page's refcount will be incremented by @refs * GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS. * * Return: head page (with refcount appropriately incremented) for success, or * NULL upon failure. If neither FOLL_GET nor FOLL_PIN was set, that's * considered failure, and furthermore, a likely bug in the caller, so a warning * is also emitted. */ __maybe_unused struct page *try_grab_compound_head(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags) { if (flags & FOLL_GET) return try_get_compound_head(page, refs); else if (flags & FOLL_PIN) { /* * Can't do FOLL_LONGTERM + FOLL_PIN gup fast path if not in a * right zone, so fail and let the caller fall back to the slow * path. */ if (unlikely((flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) && !is_pinnable_page(page))) return NULL; /* * CAUTION: Don't use compound_head() on the page before this * point, the result won't be stable. */ page = try_get_compound_head(page, refs); if (!page) return NULL; /* * When pinning a compound page of order > 1 (which is what * hpage_pincount_available() checks for), use an exact count to * track it, via hpage_pincount_add/_sub(). * * However, be sure to *also* increment the normal page refcount * field at least once, so that the page really is pinned. * That's why the refcount from the earlier * try_get_compound_head() is left intact. */ if (hpage_pincount_available(page)) hpage_pincount_add(page, refs); else page_ref_add(page, refs * (GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS - 1)); mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FOLL_PIN_ACQUIRED, refs); return page; } WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return NULL; } static void put_compound_head(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags) { if (flags & FOLL_PIN) { mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FOLL_PIN_RELEASED, refs); if (hpage_pincount_available(page)) hpage_pincount_sub(page, refs); else refs *= GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS; } put_page_refs(page, refs); } /** * try_grab_page() - elevate a page's refcount by a flag-dependent amount * * This might not do anything at all, depending on the flags argument. * * "grab" names in this file mean, "look at flags to decide whether to use * FOLL_PIN or FOLL_GET behavior, when incrementing the page's refcount. * * @page: pointer to page to be grabbed * @flags: gup flags: these are the FOLL_* flag values. * * Either FOLL_PIN or FOLL_GET (or neither) may be set, but not both at the same * time. Cases: please see the try_grab_compound_head() documentation, with * "refs=1". * * Return: true for success, or if no action was required (if neither FOLL_PIN * nor FOLL_GET was set, nothing is done). False for failure: FOLL_GET or * FOLL_PIN was set, but the page could not be grabbed. */ bool __must_check try_grab_page(struct page *page, unsigned int flags) { WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN)) == (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN)); if (flags & FOLL_GET) return try_get_page(page); else if (flags & FOLL_PIN) { int refs = 1; page = compound_head(page); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(page_ref_count(page) <= 0)) return false; if (hpage_pincount_available(page)) hpage_pincount_add(page, 1); else refs = GUP_PIN_COUNTING_BIAS; /* * Similar to try_grab_compound_head(): even if using the * hpage_pincount_add/_sub() routines, be sure to * *also* increment the normal page refcount field at least * once, so that the page really is pinned. */ page_ref_add(page, refs); mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), NR_FOLL_PIN_ACQUIRED, 1); } return true; } /** * unpin_user_page() - release a dma-pinned page * @page: pointer to page to be released * * Pages that were pinned via pin_user_pages*() must be released via either * unpin_user_page(), or one of the unpin_user_pages*() routines. This is so * that such pages can be separately tracked and uniquely handled. In * particular, interactions with RDMA and filesystems need special handling. */ void unpin_user_page(struct page *page) { put_compound_head(compound_head(page), 1, FOLL_PIN); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpin_user_page); static inline void compound_range_next(unsigned long i, unsigned long npages, struct page **list, struct page **head, unsigned int *ntails) { struct page *next, *page; unsigned int nr = 1; if (i >= npages) return; next = *list + i; page = compound_head(next); if (PageCompound(page) && compound_order(page) >= 1) nr = min_t(unsigned int, page + compound_nr(page) - next, npages - i); *head = page; *ntails = nr; } #define for_each_compound_range(__i, __list, __npages, __head, __ntails) \ for (__i = 0, \ compound_range_next(__i, __npages, __list, &(__head), &(__ntails)); \ __i < __npages; __i += __ntails, \ compound_range_next(__i, __npages, __list, &(__head), &(__ntails))) static inline void compound_next(unsigned long i, unsigned long npages, struct page **list, struct page **head, unsigned int *ntails) { struct page *page; unsigned int nr; if (i >= npages) return; page = compound_head(list[i]); for (nr = i + 1; nr < npages; nr++) { if (compound_head(list[nr]) != page) break; } *head = page; *ntails = nr - i; } #define for_each_compound_head(__i, __list, __npages, __head, __ntails) \ for (__i = 0, \ compound_next(__i, __npages, __list, &(__head), &(__ntails)); \ __i < __npages; __i += __ntails, \ compound_next(__i, __npages, __list, &(__head), &(__ntails))) /** * unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock() - release and optionally dirty gup-pinned pages * @pages: array of pages to be maybe marked dirty, and definitely released. * @npages: number of pages in the @pages array. * @make_dirty: whether to mark the pages dirty * * "gup-pinned page" refers to a page that has had one of the get_user_pages() * variants called on that page. * * For each page in the @pages array, make that page (or its head page, if a * compound page) dirty, if @make_dirty is true, and if the page was previously * listed as clean. In any case, releases all pages using unpin_user_page(), * possibly via unpin_user_pages(), for the non-dirty case. * * Please see the unpin_user_page() documentation for details. * * set_page_dirty_lock() is used internally. If instead, set_page_dirty() is * required, then the caller should a) verify that this is really correct, * because _lock() is usually required, and b) hand code it: * set_page_dirty_lock(), unpin_user_page(). * */ void unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(struct page **pages, unsigned long npages, bool make_dirty) { unsigned long index; struct page *head; unsigned int ntails; if (!make_dirty) { unpin_user_pages(pages, npages); return; } for_each_compound_head(index, pages, npages, head, ntails) { /* * Checking PageDirty at this point may race with * clear_page_dirty_for_io(), but that's OK. Two key * cases: * * 1) This code sees the page as already dirty, so it * skips the call to set_page_dirty(). That could happen * because clear_page_dirty_for_io() called * page_mkclean(), followed by set_page_dirty(). * However, now the page is going to get written back, * which meets the original intention of setting it * dirty, so all is well: clear_page_dirty_for_io() goes * on to call TestClearPageDirty(), and write the page * back. * * 2) This code sees the page as clean, so it calls * set_page_dirty(). The page stays dirty, despite being * written back, so it gets written back again in the * next writeback cycle. This is harmless. */ if (!PageDirty(head)) set_page_dirty_lock(head); put_compound_head(head, ntails, FOLL_PIN); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock); /** * unpin_user_page_range_dirty_lock() - release and optionally dirty * gup-pinned page range * * @page: the starting page of a range maybe marked dirty, and definitely released. * @npages: number of consecutive pages to release. * @make_dirty: whether to mark the pages dirty * * "gup-pinned page range" refers to a range of pages that has had one of the * pin_user_pages() variants called on that page. * * For the page ranges defined by [page .. page+npages], make that range (or * its head pages, if a compound page) dirty, if @make_dirty is true, and if the * page range was previously listed as clean. * * set_page_dirty_lock() is used internally. If instead, set_page_dirty() is * required, then the caller should a) verify that this is really correct, * because _lock() is usually required, and b) hand code it: * set_page_dirty_lock(), unpin_user_page(). * */ void unpin_user_page_range_dirty_lock(struct page *page, unsigned long npages, bool make_dirty) { unsigned long index; struct page *head; unsigned int ntails; for_each_compound_range(index, &page, npages, head, ntails) { if (make_dirty && !PageDirty(head)) set_page_dirty_lock(head); put_compound_head(head, ntails, FOLL_PIN); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpin_user_page_range_dirty_lock); /** * unpin_user_pages() - release an array of gup-pinned pages. * @pages: array of pages to be marked dirty and released. * @npages: number of pages in the @pages array. * * For each page in the @pages array, release the page using unpin_user_page(). * * Please see the unpin_user_page() documentation for details. */ void unpin_user_pages(struct page **pages, unsigned long npages) { unsigned long index; struct page *head; unsigned int ntails; /* * If this WARN_ON() fires, then the system *might* be leaking pages (by * leaving them pinned), but probably not. More likely, gup/pup returned * a hard -ERRNO error to the caller, who erroneously passed it here. */ if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR_VALUE(npages))) return; for_each_compound_head(index, pages, npages, head, ntails) put_compound_head(head, ntails, FOLL_PIN); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unpin_user_pages); /* * Set the MMF_HAS_PINNED if not set yet; after set it'll be there for the mm's * lifecycle. Avoid setting the bit unless necessary, or it might cause write * cache bouncing on large SMP machines for concurrent pinned gups. */ static inline void mm_set_has_pinned_flag(unsigned long *mm_flags) { if (!test_bit(MMF_HAS_PINNED, mm_flags)) set_bit(MMF_HAS_PINNED, mm_flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU static struct page *no_page_table(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned int flags) { /* * When core dumping an enormous anonymous area that nobody * has touched so far, we don't want to allocate unnecessary pages or * page tables. Return error instead of NULL to skip handle_mm_fault, * then get_dump_page() will return NULL to leave a hole in the dump. * But we can only make this optimization where a hole would surely * be zero-filled if handle_mm_fault() actually did handle it. */ if ((flags & FOLL_DUMP) && (vma_is_anonymous(vma) || !vma->vm_ops->fault)) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); return NULL; } static int follow_pfn_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *pte, unsigned int flags) { /* No page to get reference */ if (flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN)) return -EFAULT; if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH) { pte_t entry = *pte; if (flags & FOLL_WRITE) entry = pte_mkdirty(entry); entry = pte_mkyoung(entry); if (!pte_same(*pte, entry)) { set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address, pte, entry); update_mmu_cache(vma, address, pte); } } /* Proper page table entry exists, but no corresponding struct page */ return -EEXIST; } /* * FOLL_FORCE can write to even unwritable pte's, but only * after we've gone through a COW cycle and they are dirty. */ static inline bool can_follow_write_pte(pte_t pte, unsigned int flags) { return pte_write(pte) || ((flags & FOLL_FORCE) && (flags & FOLL_COW) && pte_dirty(pte)); } static struct page *follow_page_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned int flags, struct dev_pagemap **pgmap) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct page *page; spinlock_t *ptl; pte_t *ptep, pte; int ret; /* FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN are mutually exclusive. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET)) == (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* * Considering PTE level hugetlb, like continuous-PTE hugetlb on * ARM64 architecture. */ if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { page = follow_huge_pmd_pte(vma, address, flags); if (page) return page; return no_page_table(vma, flags); } retry: if (unlikely(pmd_bad(*pmd))) return no_page_table(vma, flags); ptep = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl); pte = *ptep; if (!pte_present(pte)) { swp_entry_t entry; /* * KSM's break_ksm() relies upon recognizing a ksm page * even while it is being migrated, so for that case we * need migration_entry_wait(). */ if (likely(!(flags & FOLL_MIGRATION))) goto no_page; if (pte_none(pte)) goto no_page; entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); if (!is_migration_entry(entry)) goto no_page; pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); migration_entry_wait(mm, pmd, address); goto retry; } if ((flags & FOLL_NUMA) && pte_protnone(pte)) goto no_page; if ((flags & FOLL_WRITE) && !can_follow_write_pte(pte, flags)) { pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); return NULL; } page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, pte); if (!page && pte_devmap(pte) && (flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN))) { /* * Only return device mapping pages in the FOLL_GET or FOLL_PIN * case since they are only valid while holding the pgmap * reference. */ *pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pte_pfn(pte), *pgmap); if (*pgmap) page = pte_page(pte); else goto no_page; } else if (unlikely(!page)) { if (flags & FOLL_DUMP) { /* Avoid special (like zero) pages in core dumps */ page = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); goto out; } if (is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pte))) { page = pte_page(pte); } else { ret = follow_pfn_pte(vma, address, ptep, flags); page = ERR_PTR(ret); goto out; } } /* try_grab_page() does nothing unless FOLL_GET or FOLL_PIN is set. */ if (unlikely(!try_grab_page(page, flags))) { page = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto out; } /* * We need to make the page accessible if and only if we are going * to access its content (the FOLL_PIN case). Please see * Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst for details. */ if (flags & FOLL_PIN) { ret = arch_make_page_accessible(page); if (ret) { unpin_user_page(page); page = ERR_PTR(ret); goto out; } } if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH) { if ((flags & FOLL_WRITE) && !pte_dirty(pte) && !PageDirty(page)) set_page_dirty(page); /* * pte_mkyoung() would be more correct here, but atomic care * is needed to avoid losing the dirty bit: it is easier to use * mark_page_accessed(). */ mark_page_accessed(page); } if ((flags & FOLL_MLOCK) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) { /* Do not mlock pte-mapped THP */ if (PageTransCompound(page)) goto out; /* * The preliminary mapping check is mainly to avoid the * pointless overhead of lock_page on the ZERO_PAGE * which might bounce very badly if there is contention. * * If the page is already locked, we don't need to * handle it now - vmscan will handle it later if and * when it attempts to reclaim the page. */ if (page->mapping && trylock_page(page)) { lru_add_drain(); /* push cached pages to LRU */ /* * Because we lock page here, and migration is * blocked by the pte's page reference, and we * know the page is still mapped, we don't even * need to check for file-cache page truncation. */ mlock_vma_page(page); unlock_page(page); } } out: pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); return page; no_page: pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl); if (!pte_none(pte)) return NULL; return no_page_table(vma, flags); } static struct page *follow_pmd_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp, unsigned int flags, struct follow_page_context *ctx) { pmd_t *pmd, pmdval; spinlock_t *ptl; struct page *page; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pmd = pmd_offset(pudp, address); /* * The READ_ONCE() will stabilize the pmdval in a register or * on the stack so that it will stop changing under the code. */ pmdval = READ_ONCE(*pmd); if (pmd_none(pmdval)) return no_page_table(vma, flags); if (pmd_huge(pmdval) && is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { page = follow_huge_pmd_pte(vma, address, flags); if (page) return page; return no_page_table(vma, flags); } if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmdval)))) { page = follow_huge_pd(vma, address, __hugepd(pmd_val(pmdval)), flags, PMD_SHIFT); if (page) return page; return no_page_table(vma, flags); } retry: if (!pmd_present(pmdval)) { if (likely(!(flags & FOLL_MIGRATION))) return no_page_table(vma, flags); VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() && !is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval)); if (is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval)) pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, pmd); pmdval = READ_ONCE(*pmd); /* * MADV_DONTNEED may convert the pmd to null because * mmap_lock is held in read mode */ if (pmd_none(pmdval)) return no_page_table(vma, flags); goto retry; } if (pmd_devmap(pmdval)) { ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); page = follow_devmap_pmd(vma, address, pmd, flags, &ctx->pgmap); spin_unlock(ptl); if (page) return page; } if (likely(!pmd_trans_huge(pmdval))) return follow_page_pte(vma, address, pmd, flags, &ctx->pgmap); if ((flags & FOLL_NUMA) && pmd_protnone(pmdval)) return no_page_table(vma, flags); retry_locked: ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); if (unlikely(pmd_none(*pmd))) { spin_unlock(ptl); return no_page_table(vma, flags); } if (unlikely(!pmd_present(*pmd))) { spin_unlock(ptl); if (likely(!(flags & FOLL_MIGRATION))) return no_page_table(vma, flags); pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, pmd); goto retry_locked; } if (unlikely(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmd))) { spin_unlock(ptl); return follow_page_pte(vma, address, pmd, flags, &ctx->pgmap); } if (flags & FOLL_SPLIT_PMD) { int ret; page = pmd_page(*pmd); if (is_huge_zero_page(page)) { spin_unlock(ptl); ret = 0; split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address); if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmd)) ret = -EBUSY; } else { spin_unlock(ptl); split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address); ret = pte_alloc(mm, pmd) ? -ENOMEM : 0; } return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : follow_page_pte(vma, address, pmd, flags, &ctx->pgmap); } page = follow_trans_huge_pmd(vma, address, pmd, flags); spin_unlock(ptl); ctx->page_mask = HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1; return page; } static struct page *follow_pud_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, p4d_t *p4dp, unsigned int flags, struct follow_page_context *ctx) { pud_t *pud; spinlock_t *ptl; struct page *page; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pud = pud_offset(p4dp, address); if (pud_none(*pud)) return no_page_table(vma, flags); if (pud_huge(*pud) && is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { page = follow_huge_pud(mm, address, pud, flags); if (page) return page; return no_page_table(vma, flags); } if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(*pud)))) { page = follow_huge_pd(vma, address, __hugepd(pud_val(*pud)), flags, PUD_SHIFT); if (page) return page; return no_page_table(vma, flags); } if (pud_devmap(*pud)) { ptl = pud_lock(mm, pud); page = follow_devmap_pud(vma, address, pud, flags, &ctx->pgmap); spin_unlock(ptl); if (page) return page; } if (unlikely(pud_bad(*pud))) return no_page_table(vma, flags); return follow_pmd_mask(vma, address, pud, flags, ctx); } static struct page *follow_p4d_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned int flags, struct follow_page_context *ctx) { p4d_t *p4d; struct page *page; p4d = p4d_offset(pgdp, address); if (p4d_none(*p4d)) return no_page_table(vma, flags); BUILD_BUG_ON(p4d_huge(*p4d)); if (unlikely(p4d_bad(*p4d))) return no_page_table(vma, flags); if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(p4d_val(*p4d)))) { page = follow_huge_pd(vma, address, __hugepd(p4d_val(*p4d)), flags, P4D_SHIFT); if (page) return page; return no_page_table(vma, flags); } return follow_pud_mask(vma, address, p4d, flags, ctx); } /** * follow_page_mask - look up a page descriptor from a user-virtual address * @vma: vm_area_struct mapping @address * @address: virtual address to look up * @flags: flags modifying lookup behaviour * @ctx: contains dev_pagemap for %ZONE_DEVICE memory pinning and a * pointer to output page_mask * * @flags can have FOLL_ flags set, defined in <linux/mm.h> * * When getting pages from ZONE_DEVICE memory, the @ctx->pgmap caches * the device's dev_pagemap metadata to avoid repeating expensive lookups. * * On output, the @ctx->page_mask is set according to the size of the page. * * Return: the mapped (struct page *), %NULL if no mapping exists, or * an error pointer if there is a mapping to something not represented * by a page descriptor (see also vm_normal_page()). */ static struct page *follow_page_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, struct follow_page_context *ctx) { pgd_t *pgd; struct page *page; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; ctx->page_mask = 0; /* make this handle hugepd */ page = follow_huge_addr(mm, address, flags & FOLL_WRITE); if (!IS_ERR(page)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN)); return page; } pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address); if (pgd_none(*pgd) || unlikely(pgd_bad(*pgd))) return no_page_table(vma, flags); if (pgd_huge(*pgd)) { page = follow_huge_pgd(mm, address, pgd, flags); if (page) return page; return no_page_table(vma, flags); } if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(*pgd)))) { page = follow_huge_pd(vma, address, __hugepd(pgd_val(*pgd)), flags, PGDIR_SHIFT); if (page) return page; return no_page_table(vma, flags); } return follow_p4d_mask(vma, address, pgd, flags, ctx); } struct page *follow_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned int foll_flags) { struct follow_page_context ctx = { NULL }; struct page *page; if (vma_is_secretmem(vma)) return NULL; page = follow_page_mask(vma, address, foll_flags, &ctx); if (ctx.pgmap) put_dev_pagemap(ctx.pgmap); return page; } static int get_gate_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, unsigned int gup_flags, struct vm_area_struct **vma, struct page **page) { pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; int ret = -EFAULT; /* user gate pages are read-only */ if (gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE) return -EFAULT; if (address > TASK_SIZE) pgd = pgd_offset_k(address); else pgd = pgd_offset_gate(mm, address); if (pgd_none(*pgd)) return -EFAULT; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); if (p4d_none(*p4d)) return -EFAULT; pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); if (pud_none(*pud)) return -EFAULT; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) return -EFAULT; VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)); pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address); if (pte_none(*pte)) goto unmap; *vma = get_gate_vma(mm); if (!page) goto out; *page = vm_normal_page(*vma, address, *pte); if (!*page) { if ((gup_flags & FOLL_DUMP) || !is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(*pte))) goto unmap; *page = pte_page(*pte); } if (unlikely(!try_grab_page(*page, gup_flags))) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto unmap; } out: ret = 0; unmap: pte_unmap(pte); return ret; } /* * mmap_lock must be held on entry. If @locked != NULL and *@flags * does not include FOLL_NOWAIT, the mmap_lock may be released. If it * is, *@locked will be set to 0 and -EBUSY returned. */ static int faultin_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned int *flags, int *locked) { unsigned int fault_flags = 0; vm_fault_t ret; /* mlock all present pages, but do not fault in new pages */ if ((*flags & (FOLL_POPULATE | FOLL_MLOCK)) == FOLL_MLOCK) return -ENOENT; if (*flags & FOLL_NOFAULT) return -EFAULT; if (*flags & FOLL_WRITE) fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; if (*flags & FOLL_REMOTE) fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE; if (locked) fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE; if (*flags & FOLL_NOWAIT) fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT; if (*flags & FOLL_TRIED) { /* * Note: FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY and FAULT_FLAG_TRIED * can co-exist */ fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED; } ret = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, fault_flags, NULL); if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) { int err = vm_fault_to_errno(ret, *flags); if (err) return err; BUG(); } if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) { if (locked && !(fault_flags & FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT)) *locked = 0; return -EBUSY; } /* * The VM_FAULT_WRITE bit tells us that do_wp_page has broken COW when * necessary, even if maybe_mkwrite decided not to set pte_write. We * can thus safely do subsequent page lookups as if they were reads. * But only do so when looping for pte_write is futile: in some cases * userspace may also be wanting to write to the gotten user page, * which a read fault here might prevent (a readonly page might get * reCOWed by userspace write). */ if ((ret & VM_FAULT_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) *flags |= FOLL_COW; return 0; } static int check_vma_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long gup_flags) { vm_flags_t vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; int write = (gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE); int foreign = (gup_flags & FOLL_REMOTE); if (vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)) return -EFAULT; if (gup_flags & FOLL_ANON && !vma_is_anonymous(vma)) return -EFAULT; if ((gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) && vma_is_fsdax(vma)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (vma_is_secretmem(vma)) return -EFAULT; if (write) { if (!(vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) { if (!(gup_flags & FOLL_FORCE)) return -EFAULT; /* * We used to let the write,force case do COW in a * VM_MAYWRITE VM_SHARED !VM_WRITE vma, so ptrace could * set a breakpoint in a read-only mapping of an * executable, without corrupting the file (yet only * when that file had been opened for writing!). * Anon pages in shared mappings are surprising: now * just reject it. */ if (!is_cow_mapping(vm_flags)) return -EFAULT; } } else if (!(vm_flags & VM_READ)) { if (!(gup_flags & FOLL_FORCE)) return -EFAULT; /* * Is there actually any vma we can reach here which does not * have VM_MAYREAD set? */ if (!(vm_flags & VM_MAYREAD)) return -EFAULT; } /* * gups are always data accesses, not instruction * fetches, so execute=false here */ if (!arch_vma_access_permitted(vma, write, false, foreign)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } /** * __get_user_pages() - pin user pages in memory * @mm: mm_struct of target mm * @start: starting user address * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin * @gup_flags: flags modifying pin behaviour * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. * Should be at least nr_pages long. Or NULL, if caller * only intends to ensure the pages are faulted in. * @vmas: array of pointers to vmas corresponding to each page. * Or NULL if the caller does not require them. * @locked: whether we're still with the mmap_lock held * * Returns either number of pages pinned (which may be less than the * number requested), or an error. Details about the return value: * * -- If nr_pages is 0, returns 0. * -- If nr_pages is >0, but no pages were pinned, returns -errno. * -- If nr_pages is >0, and some pages were pinned, returns the number of * pages pinned. Again, this may be less than nr_pages. * -- 0 return value is possible when the fault would need to be retried. * * The caller is responsible for releasing returned @pages, via put_page(). * * @vmas are valid only as long as mmap_lock is held. * * Must be called with mmap_lock held. It may be released. See below. * * __get_user_pages walks a process's page tables and takes a reference to * each struct page that each user address corresponds to at a given * instant. That is, it takes the page that would be accessed if a user * thread accesses the given user virtual address at that instant. * * This does not guarantee that the page exists in the user mappings when * __get_user_pages returns, and there may even be a completely different * page there in some cases (eg. if mmapped pagecache has been invalidated * and subsequently re faulted). However it does guarantee that the page * won't be freed completely. And mostly callers simply care that the page * contains data that was valid *at some point in time*. Typically, an IO * or similar operation cannot guarantee anything stronger anyway because * locks can't be held over the syscall boundary. * * If @gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE == 0, the page must not be written to. If * the page is written to, set_page_dirty (or set_page_dirty_lock, as * appropriate) must be called after the page is finished with, and * before put_page is called. * * If @locked != NULL, *@locked will be set to 0 when mmap_lock is * released by an up_read(). That can happen if @gup_flags does not * have FOLL_NOWAIT. * * A caller using such a combination of @locked and @gup_flags * must therefore hold the mmap_lock for reading only, and recognize * when it's been released. Otherwise, it must be held for either * reading or writing and will not be released. * * In most cases, get_user_pages or get_user_pages_fast should be used * instead of __get_user_pages. __get_user_pages should be used only if * you need some special @gup_flags. */ static long __get_user_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, int *locked) { long ret = 0, i = 0; struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL; struct follow_page_context ctx = { NULL }; if (!nr_pages) return 0; start = untagged_addr(start); VM_BUG_ON(!!pages != !!(gup_flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN))); /* * If FOLL_FORCE is set then do not force a full fault as the hinting * fault information is unrelated to the reference behaviour of a task * using the address space */ if (!(gup_flags & FOLL_FORCE)) gup_flags |= FOLL_NUMA; do { struct page *page; unsigned int foll_flags = gup_flags; unsigned int page_increm; /* first iteration or cross vma bound */ if (!vma || start >= vma->vm_end) { vma = find_extend_vma(mm, start); if (!vma && in_gate_area(mm, start)) { ret = get_gate_page(mm, start & PAGE_MASK, gup_flags, &vma, pages ? &pages[i] : NULL); if (ret) goto out; ctx.page_mask = 0; goto next_page; } if (!vma) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } ret = check_vma_flags(vma, gup_flags); if (ret) goto out; if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) { i = follow_hugetlb_page(mm, vma, pages, vmas, &start, &nr_pages, i, gup_flags, locked); if (locked && *locked == 0) { /* * We've got a VM_FAULT_RETRY * and we've lost mmap_lock. * We must stop here. */ BUG_ON(gup_flags & FOLL_NOWAIT); goto out; } continue; } } retry: /* * If we have a pending SIGKILL, don't keep faulting pages and * potentially allocating memory. */ if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { ret = -EINTR; goto out; } cond_resched(); page = follow_page_mask(vma, start, foll_flags, &ctx); if (!page) { ret = faultin_page(vma, start, &foll_flags, locked); switch (ret) { case 0: goto retry; case -EBUSY: ret = 0; fallthrough; case -EFAULT: case -ENOMEM: case -EHWPOISON: goto out; case -ENOENT: goto next_page; } BUG(); } else if (PTR_ERR(page) == -EEXIST) { /* * Proper page table entry exists, but no corresponding * struct page. */ goto next_page; } else if (IS_ERR(page)) { ret = PTR_ERR(page); goto out; } if (pages) { pages[i] = page; flush_anon_page(vma, page, start); flush_dcache_page(page); ctx.page_mask = 0; } next_page: if (vmas) { vmas[i] = vma; ctx.page_mask = 0; } page_increm = 1 + (~(start >> PAGE_SHIFT) & ctx.page_mask); if (page_increm > nr_pages) page_increm = nr_pages; i += page_increm; start += page_increm * PAGE_SIZE; nr_pages -= page_increm; } while (nr_pages); out: if (ctx.pgmap) put_dev_pagemap(ctx.pgmap); return i ? i : ret; } static bool vma_permits_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned int fault_flags) { bool write = !!(fault_flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE); bool foreign = !!(fault_flags & FAULT_FLAG_REMOTE); vm_flags_t vm_flags = write ? VM_WRITE : VM_READ; if (!(vm_flags & vma->vm_flags)) return false; /* * The architecture might have a hardware protection * mechanism other than read/write that can deny access. * * gup always represents data access, not instruction * fetches, so execute=false here: */ if (!arch_vma_access_permitted(vma, write, false, foreign)) return false; return true; } /** * fixup_user_fault() - manually resolve a user page fault * @mm: mm_struct of target mm * @address: user address * @fault_flags:flags to pass down to handle_mm_fault() * @unlocked: did we unlock the mmap_lock while retrying, maybe NULL if caller * does not allow retry. If NULL, the caller must guarantee * that fault_flags does not contain FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY. * * This is meant to be called in the specific scenario where for locking reasons * we try to access user memory in atomic context (within a pagefault_disable() * section), this returns -EFAULT, and we want to resolve the user fault before * trying again. * * Typically this is meant to be used by the futex code. * * The main difference with get_user_pages() is that this function will * unconditionally call handle_mm_fault() which will in turn perform all the * necessary SW fixup of the dirty and young bits in the PTE, while * get_user_pages() only guarantees to update these in the struct page. * * This is important for some architectures where those bits also gate the * access permission to the page because they are maintained in software. On * such architectures, gup() will not be enough to make a subsequent access * succeed. * * This function will not return with an unlocked mmap_lock. So it has not the * same semantics wrt the @mm->mmap_lock as does filemap_fault(). */ int fixup_user_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address, unsigned int fault_flags, bool *unlocked) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; vm_fault_t ret; address = untagged_addr(address); if (unlocked) fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY | FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE; retry: vma = find_extend_vma(mm, address); if (!vma || address < vma->vm_start) return -EFAULT; if (!vma_permits_fault(vma, fault_flags)) return -EFAULT; if ((fault_flags & FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE) && fatal_signal_pending(current)) return -EINTR; ret = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, fault_flags, NULL); if (ret & VM_FAULT_ERROR) { int err = vm_fault_to_errno(ret, 0); if (err) return err; BUG(); } if (ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY) { mmap_read_lock(mm); *unlocked = true; fault_flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED; goto retry; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fixup_user_fault); /* * Please note that this function, unlike __get_user_pages will not * return 0 for nr_pages > 0 without FOLL_NOWAIT */ static __always_inline long __get_user_pages_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, int *locked, unsigned int flags) { long ret, pages_done; bool lock_dropped; if (locked) { /* if VM_FAULT_RETRY can be returned, vmas become invalid */ BUG_ON(vmas); /* check caller initialized locked */ BUG_ON(*locked != 1); } if (flags & FOLL_PIN) mm_set_has_pinned_flag(&mm->flags); /* * FOLL_PIN and FOLL_GET are mutually exclusive. Traditional behavior * is to set FOLL_GET if the caller wants pages[] filled in (but has * carelessly failed to specify FOLL_GET), so keep doing that, but only * for FOLL_GET, not for the newer FOLL_PIN. * * FOLL_PIN always expects pages to be non-null, but no need to assert * that here, as any failures will be obvious enough. */ if (pages && !(flags & FOLL_PIN)) flags |= FOLL_GET; pages_done = 0; lock_dropped = false; for (;;) { ret = __get_user_pages(mm, start, nr_pages, flags, pages, vmas, locked); if (!locked) /* VM_FAULT_RETRY couldn't trigger, bypass */ return ret; /* VM_FAULT_RETRY cannot return errors */ if (!*locked) { BUG_ON(ret < 0); BUG_ON(ret >= nr_pages); } if (ret > 0) { nr_pages -= ret; pages_done += ret; if (!nr_pages) break; } if (*locked) { /* * VM_FAULT_RETRY didn't trigger or it was a * FOLL_NOWAIT. */ if (!pages_done) pages_done = ret; break; } /* * VM_FAULT_RETRY triggered, so seek to the faulting offset. * For the prefault case (!pages) we only update counts. */ if (likely(pages)) pages += ret; start += ret << PAGE_SHIFT; lock_dropped = true; retry: /* * Repeat on the address that fired VM_FAULT_RETRY * with both FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY and * FAULT_FLAG_TRIED. Note that GUP can be interrupted * by fatal signals, so we need to check it before we * start trying again otherwise it can loop forever. */ if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { if (!pages_done) pages_done = -EINTR; break; } ret = mmap_read_lock_killable(mm); if (ret) { BUG_ON(ret > 0); if (!pages_done) pages_done = ret; break; } *locked = 1; ret = __get_user_pages(mm, start, 1, flags | FOLL_TRIED, pages, NULL, locked); if (!*locked) { /* Continue to retry until we succeeded */ BUG_ON(ret != 0); goto retry; } if (ret != 1) { BUG_ON(ret > 1); if (!pages_done) pages_done = ret; break; } nr_pages--; pages_done++; if (!nr_pages) break; if (likely(pages)) pages++; start += PAGE_SIZE; } if (lock_dropped && *locked) { /* * We must let the caller know we temporarily dropped the lock * and so the critical section protected by it was lost. */ mmap_read_unlock(mm); *locked = 0; } return pages_done; } /** * populate_vma_page_range() - populate a range of pages in the vma. * @vma: target vma * @start: start address * @end: end address * @locked: whether the mmap_lock is still held * * This takes care of mlocking the pages too if VM_LOCKED is set. * * Return either number of pages pinned in the vma, or a negative error * code on error. * * vma->vm_mm->mmap_lock must be held. * * If @locked is NULL, it may be held for read or write and will * be unperturbed. * * If @locked is non-NULL, it must held for read only and may be * released. If it's released, *@locked will be set to 0. */ long populate_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *locked) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long nr_pages = (end - start) / PAGE_SIZE; int gup_flags; VM_BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(start)); VM_BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(end)); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(start < vma->vm_start, vma); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(end > vma->vm_end, vma); mmap_assert_locked(mm); gup_flags = FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_POPULATE | FOLL_MLOCK; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKONFAULT) gup_flags &= ~FOLL_POPULATE; /* * We want to touch writable mappings with a write fault in order * to break COW, except for shared mappings because these don't COW * and we would not want to dirty them for nothing. */ if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_SHARED)) == VM_WRITE) gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE; /* * We want mlock to succeed for regions that have any permissions * other than PROT_NONE. */ if (vma_is_accessible(vma)) gup_flags |= FOLL_FORCE; /* * We made sure addr is within a VMA, so the following will * not result in a stack expansion that recurses back here. */ return __get_user_pages(mm, start, nr_pages, gup_flags, NULL, NULL, locked); } /* * faultin_vma_page_range() - populate (prefault) page tables inside the * given VMA range readable/writable * * This takes care of mlocking the pages, too, if VM_LOCKED is set. * * @vma: target vma * @start: start address * @end: end address * @write: whether to prefault readable or writable * @locked: whether the mmap_lock is still held * * Returns either number of processed pages in the vma, or a negative error * code on error (see __get_user_pages()). * * vma->vm_mm->mmap_lock must be held. The range must be page-aligned and * covered by the VMA. * * If @locked is NULL, it may be held for read or write and will be unperturbed. * * If @locked is non-NULL, it must held for read only and may be released. If * it's released, *@locked will be set to 0. */ long faultin_vma_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool write, int *locked) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long nr_pages = (end - start) / PAGE_SIZE; int gup_flags; VM_BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(start)); VM_BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(end)); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(start < vma->vm_start, vma); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(end > vma->vm_end, vma); mmap_assert_locked(mm); /* * FOLL_TOUCH: Mark page accessed and thereby young; will also mark * the page dirty with FOLL_WRITE -- which doesn't make a * difference with !FOLL_FORCE, because the page is writable * in the page table. * FOLL_HWPOISON: Return -EHWPOISON instead of -EFAULT when we hit * a poisoned page. * FOLL_POPULATE: Always populate memory with VM_LOCKONFAULT. * !FOLL_FORCE: Require proper access permissions. */ gup_flags = FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_POPULATE | FOLL_MLOCK | FOLL_HWPOISON; if (write) gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE; /* * We want to report -EINVAL instead of -EFAULT for any permission * problems or incompatible mappings. */ if (check_vma_flags(vma, gup_flags)) return -EINVAL; return __get_user_pages(mm, start, nr_pages, gup_flags, NULL, NULL, locked); } /* * __mm_populate - populate and/or mlock pages within a range of address space. * * This is used to implement mlock() and the MAP_POPULATE / MAP_LOCKED mmap * flags. VMAs must be already marked with the desired vm_flags, and * mmap_lock must not be held. */ int __mm_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, int ignore_errors) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; unsigned long end, nstart, nend; struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL; int locked = 0; long ret = 0; end = start + len; for (nstart = start; nstart < end; nstart = nend) { /* * We want to fault in pages for [nstart; end) address range. * Find first corresponding VMA. */ if (!locked) { locked = 1; mmap_read_lock(mm); vma = find_vma(mm, nstart); } else if (nstart >= vma->vm_end) vma = vma->vm_next; if (!vma || vma->vm_start >= end) break; /* * Set [nstart; nend) to intersection of desired address * range with the first VMA. Also, skip undesirable VMA types. */ nend = min(end, vma->vm_end); if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)) continue; if (nstart < vma->vm_start) nstart = vma->vm_start; /* * Now fault in a range of pages. populate_vma_page_range() * double checks the vma flags, so that it won't mlock pages * if the vma was already munlocked. */ ret = populate_vma_page_range(vma, nstart, nend, &locked); if (ret < 0) { if (ignore_errors) { ret = 0; continue; /* continue at next VMA */ } break; } nend = nstart + ret * PAGE_SIZE; ret = 0; } if (locked) mmap_read_unlock(mm); return ret; /* 0 or negative error code */ } #else /* CONFIG_MMU */ static long __get_user_pages_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, int *locked, unsigned int foll_flags) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long vm_flags; long i; /* calculate required read or write permissions. * If FOLL_FORCE is set, we only require the "MAY" flags. */ vm_flags = (foll_flags & FOLL_WRITE) ? (VM_WRITE | VM_MAYWRITE) : (VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD); vm_flags &= (foll_flags & FOLL_FORCE) ? (VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE) : (VM_READ | VM_WRITE); for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { vma = find_vma(mm, start); if (!vma) goto finish_or_fault; /* protect what we can, including chardevs */ if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_PFNMAP)) || !(vm_flags & vma->vm_flags)) goto finish_or_fault; if (pages) { pages[i] = virt_to_page(start); if (pages[i]) get_page(pages[i]); } if (vmas) vmas[i] = vma; start = (start + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK; } return i; finish_or_fault: return i ? : -EFAULT; } #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */ /** * fault_in_writeable - fault in userspace address range for writing * @uaddr: start of address range * @size: size of address range * * Returns the number of bytes not faulted in (like copy_to_user() and * copy_from_user()). */ size_t fault_in_writeable(char __user *uaddr, size_t size) { char __user *start = uaddr, *end; if (unlikely(size == 0)) return 0; if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(uaddr)) { if (unlikely(__put_user(0, uaddr) != 0)) return size; uaddr = (char __user *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)uaddr); } end = (char __user *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)start + size); if (unlikely(end < start)) end = NULL; while (uaddr != end) { if (unlikely(__put_user(0, uaddr) != 0)) goto out; uaddr += PAGE_SIZE; } out: if (size > uaddr - start) return size - (uaddr - start); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fault_in_writeable); /* * fault_in_safe_writeable - fault in an address range for writing * @uaddr: start of address range * @size: length of address range * * Faults in an address range for writing. This is primarily useful when we * already know that some or all of the pages in the address range aren't in * memory. * * Unlike fault_in_writeable(), this function is non-destructive. * * Note that we don't pin or otherwise hold the pages referenced that we fault * in. There's no guarantee that they'll stay in memory for any duration of * time. * * Returns the number of bytes not faulted in, like copy_to_user() and * copy_from_user(). */ size_t fault_in_safe_writeable(const char __user *uaddr, size_t size) { unsigned long start = (unsigned long)uaddr, end; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; bool unlocked = false; if (unlikely(size == 0)) return 0; end = PAGE_ALIGN(start + size); if (end < start) end = 0; mmap_read_lock(mm); do { if (fixup_user_fault(mm, start, FAULT_FLAG_WRITE, &unlocked)) break; start = (start + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK; } while (start != end); mmap_read_unlock(mm); if (size > (unsigned long)uaddr - start) return size - ((unsigned long)uaddr - start); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fault_in_safe_writeable); /** * fault_in_readable - fault in userspace address range for reading * @uaddr: start of user address range * @size: size of user address range * * Returns the number of bytes not faulted in (like copy_to_user() and * copy_from_user()). */ size_t fault_in_readable(const char __user *uaddr, size_t size) { const char __user *start = uaddr, *end; volatile char c; if (unlikely(size == 0)) return 0; if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(uaddr)) { if (unlikely(__get_user(c, uaddr) != 0)) return size; uaddr = (const char __user *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)uaddr); } end = (const char __user *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)start + size); if (unlikely(end < start)) end = NULL; while (uaddr != end) { if (unlikely(__get_user(c, uaddr) != 0)) goto out; uaddr += PAGE_SIZE; } out: (void)c; if (size > uaddr - start) return size - (uaddr - start); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fault_in_readable); /** * get_dump_page() - pin user page in memory while writing it to core dump * @addr: user address * * Returns struct page pointer of user page pinned for dump, * to be freed afterwards by put_page(). * * Returns NULL on any kind of failure - a hole must then be inserted into * the corefile, to preserve alignment with its headers; and also returns * NULL wherever the ZERO_PAGE, or an anonymous pte_none, has been found - * allowing a hole to be left in the corefile to save disk space. * * Called without mmap_lock (takes and releases the mmap_lock by itself). */ #ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE struct page *get_dump_page(unsigned long addr) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct page *page; int locked = 1; int ret; if (mmap_read_lock_killable(mm)) return NULL; ret = __get_user_pages_locked(mm, addr, 1, &page, NULL, &locked, FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_DUMP | FOLL_GET); if (locked) mmap_read_unlock(mm); return (ret == 1) ? page : NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_ELF_CORE */ #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION /* * Check whether all pages are pinnable, if so return number of pages. If some * pages are not pinnable, migrate them, and unpin all pages. Return zero if * pages were migrated, or if some pages were not successfully isolated. * Return negative error if migration fails. */ static long check_and_migrate_movable_pages(unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **pages, unsigned int gup_flags) { unsigned long i; unsigned long isolation_error_count = 0; bool drain_allow = true; LIST_HEAD(movable_page_list); long ret = 0; struct page *prev_head = NULL; struct page *head; struct migration_target_control mtc = { .nid = NUMA_NO_NODE, .gfp_mask = GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN, }; for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { head = compound_head(pages[i]); if (head == prev_head) continue; prev_head = head; /* * If we get a movable page, since we are going to be pinning * these entries, try to move them out if possible. */ if (!is_pinnable_page(head)) { if (PageHuge(head)) { if (isolate_hugetlb(head, &movable_page_list)) isolation_error_count++; } else { if (!PageLRU(head) && drain_allow) { lru_add_drain_all(); drain_allow = false; } if (isolate_lru_page(head)) { isolation_error_count++; continue; } list_add_tail(&head->lru, &movable_page_list); mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(head), NR_ISOLATED_ANON + page_is_file_lru(head), thp_nr_pages(head)); } } } /* * If list is empty, and no isolation errors, means that all pages are * in the correct zone. */ if (list_empty(&movable_page_list) && !isolation_error_count) return nr_pages; if (gup_flags & FOLL_PIN) { unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages); } else { for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) put_page(pages[i]); } if (!list_empty(&movable_page_list)) { ret = migrate_pages(&movable_page_list, alloc_migration_target, NULL, (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_SYNC, MR_LONGTERM_PIN, NULL); if (ret && !list_empty(&movable_page_list)) putback_movable_pages(&movable_page_list); } return ret > 0 ? -ENOMEM : ret; } #else static long check_and_migrate_movable_pages(unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **pages, unsigned int gup_flags) { return nr_pages; } #endif /* CONFIG_MIGRATION */ /* * __gup_longterm_locked() is a wrapper for __get_user_pages_locked which * allows us to process the FOLL_LONGTERM flag. */ static long __gup_longterm_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, unsigned int gup_flags) { unsigned int flags; long rc; if (!(gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) return __get_user_pages_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, vmas, NULL, gup_flags); flags = memalloc_pin_save(); do { rc = __get_user_pages_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, vmas, NULL, gup_flags); if (rc <= 0) break; rc = check_and_migrate_movable_pages(rc, pages, gup_flags); } while (!rc); memalloc_pin_restore(flags); return rc; } static bool is_valid_gup_flags(unsigned int gup_flags) { /* * FOLL_PIN must only be set internally by the pin_user_pages*() APIs, * never directly by the caller, so enforce that with an assertion: */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_PIN)) return false; /* * FOLL_PIN is a prerequisite to FOLL_LONGTERM. Another way of saying * that is, FOLL_LONGTERM is a specific case, more restrictive case of * FOLL_PIN. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) return false; return true; } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU static long __get_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, int *locked) { /* * Parts of FOLL_LONGTERM behavior are incompatible with * FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY because of the FS DAX check requirement on * vmas. However, this only comes up if locked is set, and there are * callers that do request FOLL_LONGTERM, but do not set locked. So, * allow what we can. */ if (gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(locked)) return -EINVAL; /* * This will check the vmas (even if our vmas arg is NULL) * and return -ENOTSUPP if DAX isn't allowed in this case: */ return __gup_longterm_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, vmas, gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_REMOTE); } return __get_user_pages_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, vmas, locked, gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH | FOLL_REMOTE); } /** * get_user_pages_remote() - pin user pages in memory * @mm: mm_struct of target mm * @start: starting user address * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin * @gup_flags: flags modifying lookup behaviour * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. * Should be at least nr_pages long. Or NULL, if caller * only intends to ensure the pages are faulted in. * @vmas: array of pointers to vmas corresponding to each page. * Or NULL if the caller does not require them. * @locked: pointer to lock flag indicating whether lock is held and * subsequently whether VM_FAULT_RETRY functionality can be * utilised. Lock must initially be held. * * Returns either number of pages pinned (which may be less than the * number requested), or an error. Details about the return value: * * -- If nr_pages is 0, returns 0. * -- If nr_pages is >0, but no pages were pinned, returns -errno. * -- If nr_pages is >0, and some pages were pinned, returns the number of * pages pinned. Again, this may be less than nr_pages. * * The caller is responsible for releasing returned @pages, via put_page(). * * @vmas are valid only as long as mmap_lock is held. * * Must be called with mmap_lock held for read or write. * * get_user_pages_remote walks a process's page tables and takes a reference * to each struct page that each user address corresponds to at a given * instant. That is, it takes the page that would be accessed if a user * thread accesses the given user virtual address at that instant. * * This does not guarantee that the page exists in the user mappings when * get_user_pages_remote returns, and there may even be a completely different * page there in some cases (eg. if mmapped pagecache has been invalidated * and subsequently re faulted). However it does guarantee that the page * won't be freed completely. And mostly callers simply care that the page * contains data that was valid *at some point in time*. Typically, an IO * or similar operation cannot guarantee anything stronger anyway because * locks can't be held over the syscall boundary. * * If gup_flags & FOLL_WRITE == 0, the page must not be written to. If the page * is written to, set_page_dirty (or set_page_dirty_lock, as appropriate) must * be called after the page is finished with, and before put_page is called. * * get_user_pages_remote is typically used for fewer-copy IO operations, * to get a handle on the memory by some means other than accesses * via the user virtual addresses. The pages may be submitted for * DMA to devices or accessed via their kernel linear mapping (via the * kmap APIs). Care should be taken to use the correct cache flushing APIs. * * See also get_user_pages_fast, for performance critical applications. * * get_user_pages_remote should be phased out in favor of * get_user_pages_locked|unlocked or get_user_pages_fast. Nothing * should use get_user_pages_remote because it cannot pass * FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY to handle_mm_fault. */ long get_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, int *locked) { if (!is_valid_gup_flags(gup_flags)) return -EINVAL; return __get_user_pages_remote(mm, start, nr_pages, gup_flags, pages, vmas, locked); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_pages_remote); #else /* CONFIG_MMU */ long get_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, int *locked) { return 0; } static long __get_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, int *locked) { return 0; } #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */ /** * get_user_pages() - pin user pages in memory * @start: starting user address * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin * @gup_flags: flags modifying lookup behaviour * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. * Should be at least nr_pages long. Or NULL, if caller * only intends to ensure the pages are faulted in. * @vmas: array of pointers to vmas corresponding to each page. * Or NULL if the caller does not require them. * * This is the same as get_user_pages_remote(), just with a less-flexible * calling convention where we assume that the mm being operated on belongs to * the current task, and doesn't allow passing of a locked parameter. We also * obviously don't pass FOLL_REMOTE in here. */ long get_user_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas) { if (!is_valid_gup_flags(gup_flags)) return -EINVAL; return __gup_longterm_locked(current->mm, start, nr_pages, pages, vmas, gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_pages); /** * get_user_pages_locked() - variant of get_user_pages() * * @start: starting user address * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin * @gup_flags: flags modifying lookup behaviour * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. * Should be at least nr_pages long. Or NULL, if caller * only intends to ensure the pages are faulted in. * @locked: pointer to lock flag indicating whether lock is held and * subsequently whether VM_FAULT_RETRY functionality can be * utilised. Lock must initially be held. * * It is suitable to replace the form: * * mmap_read_lock(mm); * do_something() * get_user_pages(mm, ..., pages, NULL); * mmap_read_unlock(mm); * * to: * * int locked = 1; * mmap_read_lock(mm); * do_something() * get_user_pages_locked(mm, ..., pages, &locked); * if (locked) * mmap_read_unlock(mm); * * We can leverage the VM_FAULT_RETRY functionality in the page fault * paths better by using either get_user_pages_locked() or * get_user_pages_unlocked(). * */ long get_user_pages_locked(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, int *locked) { /* * FIXME: Current FOLL_LONGTERM behavior is incompatible with * FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY because of the FS DAX check requirement on * vmas. As there are no users of this flag in this call we simply * disallow this option for now. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) return -EINVAL; /* * FOLL_PIN must only be set internally by the pin_user_pages*() APIs, * never directly by the caller, so enforce that: */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_PIN)) return -EINVAL; return __get_user_pages_locked(current->mm, start, nr_pages, pages, NULL, locked, gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_pages_locked); /* * get_user_pages_unlocked() is suitable to replace the form: * * mmap_read_lock(mm); * get_user_pages(mm, ..., pages, NULL); * mmap_read_unlock(mm); * * with: * * get_user_pages_unlocked(mm, ..., pages); * * It is functionally equivalent to get_user_pages_fast so * get_user_pages_fast should be used instead if specific gup_flags * (e.g. FOLL_FORCE) are not required. */ long get_user_pages_unlocked(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **pages, unsigned int gup_flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; int locked = 1; long ret; /* * FIXME: Current FOLL_LONGTERM behavior is incompatible with * FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY because of the FS DAX check requirement on * vmas. As there are no users of this flag in this call we simply * disallow this option for now. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) return -EINVAL; mmap_read_lock(mm); ret = __get_user_pages_locked(mm, start, nr_pages, pages, NULL, &locked, gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH); if (locked) mmap_read_unlock(mm); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_user_pages_unlocked); /* * Fast GUP * * get_user_pages_fast attempts to pin user pages by walking the page * tables directly and avoids taking locks. Thus the walker needs to be * protected from page table pages being freed from under it, and should * block any THP splits. * * One way to achieve this is to have the walker disable interrupts, and * rely on IPIs from the TLB flushing code blocking before the page table * pages are freed. This is unsuitable for architectures that do not need * to broadcast an IPI when invalidating TLBs. * * Another way to achieve this is to batch up page table containing pages * belonging to more than one mm_user, then rcu_sched a callback to free those * pages. Disabling interrupts will allow the fast_gup walker to both block * the rcu_sched callback, and an IPI that we broadcast for splitting THPs * (which is a relatively rare event). The code below adopts this strategy. * * Before activating this code, please be aware that the following assumptions * are currently made: * * *) Either MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE is enabled, and tlb_remove_table() is used to * free pages containing page tables or TLB flushing requires IPI broadcast. * * *) ptes can be read atomically by the architecture. * * *) access_ok is sufficient to validate userspace address ranges. * * The last two assumptions can be relaxed by the addition of helper functions. * * This code is based heavily on the PowerPC implementation by Nick Piggin. */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP static void __maybe_unused undo_dev_pagemap(int *nr, int nr_start, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages) { while ((*nr) - nr_start) { struct page *page = pages[--(*nr)]; ClearPageReferenced(page); if (flags & FOLL_PIN) unpin_user_page(page); else put_page(page); } } #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL /* * Fast-gup relies on pte change detection to avoid concurrent pgtable * operations. * * To pin the page, fast-gup needs to do below in order: * (1) pin the page (by prefetching pte), then (2) check pte not changed. * * For the rest of pgtable operations where pgtable updates can be racy * with fast-gup, we need to do (1) clear pte, then (2) check whether page * is pinned. * * Above will work for all pte-level operations, including THP split. * * For THP collapse, it's a bit more complicated because fast-gup may be * walking a pgtable page that is being freed (pte is still valid but pmd * can be cleared already). To avoid race in such condition, we need to * also check pmd here to make sure pmd doesn't change (corresponds to * pmdp_collapse_flush() in the THP collapse code path). */ static int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { struct dev_pagemap *pgmap = NULL; int nr_start = *nr, ret = 0; pte_t *ptep, *ptem; ptem = ptep = pte_offset_map(&pmd, addr); do { pte_t pte = ptep_get_lockless(ptep); struct page *head, *page; /* * Similar to the PMD case below, NUMA hinting must take slow * path using the pte_protnone check. */ if (pte_protnone(pte)) goto pte_unmap; if (!pte_access_permitted(pte, flags & FOLL_WRITE)) goto pte_unmap; if (pte_devmap(pte)) { if (unlikely(flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) goto pte_unmap; pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pte_pfn(pte), pgmap); if (unlikely(!pgmap)) { undo_dev_pagemap(nr, nr_start, flags, pages); goto pte_unmap; } } else if (pte_special(pte)) goto pte_unmap; VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte))); page = pte_page(pte); head = try_grab_compound_head(page, 1, flags); if (!head) goto pte_unmap; if (unlikely(page_is_secretmem(page))) { put_compound_head(head, 1, flags); goto pte_unmap; } if (unlikely(pmd_val(pmd) != pmd_val(*pmdp)) || unlikely(pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep))) { put_compound_head(head, 1, flags); goto pte_unmap; } VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(compound_head(page) != head, page); /* * We need to make the page accessible if and only if we are * going to access its content (the FOLL_PIN case). Please * see Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst for * details. */ if (flags & FOLL_PIN) { ret = arch_make_page_accessible(page); if (ret) { unpin_user_page(page); goto pte_unmap; } } SetPageReferenced(page); pages[*nr] = page; (*nr)++; } while (ptep++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); ret = 1; pte_unmap: if (pgmap) put_dev_pagemap(pgmap); pte_unmap(ptem); return ret; } #else /* * If we can't determine whether or not a pte is special, then fail immediately * for ptes. Note, we can still pin HugeTLB and THP as these are guaranteed not * to be special. * * For a futex to be placed on a THP tail page, get_futex_key requires a * get_user_pages_fast_only implementation that can pin pages. Thus it's still * useful to have gup_huge_pmd even if we can't operate on ptes. */ static int gup_pte_range(pmd_t pmd, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL */ #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP) && defined(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) static int __gup_device_huge(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { int nr_start = *nr; struct dev_pagemap *pgmap = NULL; int ret = 1; do { struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, pgmap); if (unlikely(!pgmap)) { undo_dev_pagemap(nr, nr_start, flags, pages); ret = 0; break; } SetPageReferenced(page); pages[*nr] = page; if (unlikely(!try_grab_page(page, flags))) { undo_dev_pagemap(nr, nr_start, flags, pages); ret = 0; break; } (*nr)++; pfn++; } while (addr += PAGE_SIZE, addr != end); put_dev_pagemap(pgmap); return ret; } static int __gup_device_huge_pmd(pmd_t orig, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { unsigned long fault_pfn; int nr_start = *nr; fault_pfn = pmd_pfn(orig) + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (!__gup_device_huge(fault_pfn, addr, end, flags, pages, nr)) return 0; if (unlikely(pmd_val(orig) != pmd_val(*pmdp))) { undo_dev_pagemap(nr, nr_start, flags, pages); return 0; } return 1; } static int __gup_device_huge_pud(pud_t orig, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { unsigned long fault_pfn; int nr_start = *nr; fault_pfn = pud_pfn(orig) + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (!__gup_device_huge(fault_pfn, addr, end, flags, pages, nr)) return 0; if (unlikely(pud_val(orig) != pud_val(*pudp))) { undo_dev_pagemap(nr, nr_start, flags, pages); return 0; } return 1; } #else static int __gup_device_huge_pmd(pmd_t orig, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { BUILD_BUG(); return 0; } static int __gup_device_huge_pud(pud_t pud, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { BUILD_BUG(); return 0; } #endif static int record_subpages(struct page *page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct page **pages) { int nr; for (nr = 0; addr != end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) pages[nr++] = page++; return nr; } #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD static unsigned long hugepte_addr_end(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long sz) { unsigned long __boundary = (addr + sz) & ~(sz-1); return (__boundary - 1 < end - 1) ? __boundary : end; } static int gup_hugepte(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long sz, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { unsigned long pte_end; struct page *head, *page; pte_t pte; int refs; pte_end = (addr + sz) & ~(sz-1); if (pte_end < end) end = pte_end; pte = huge_ptep_get(ptep); if (!pte_access_permitted(pte, flags & FOLL_WRITE)) return 0; /* hugepages are never "special" */ VM_BUG_ON(!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte))); head = pte_page(pte); page = head + ((addr & (sz-1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT); refs = record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages + *nr); head = try_grab_compound_head(head, refs, flags); if (!head) return 0; if (unlikely(pte_val(pte) != pte_val(*ptep))) { put_compound_head(head, refs, flags); return 0; } *nr += refs; SetPageReferenced(head); return 1; } static int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr, unsigned int pdshift, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { pte_t *ptep; unsigned long sz = 1UL << hugepd_shift(hugepd); unsigned long next; ptep = hugepte_offset(hugepd, addr, pdshift); do { next = hugepte_addr_end(addr, end, sz); if (!gup_hugepte(ptep, sz, addr, end, flags, pages, nr)) return 0; } while (ptep++, addr = next, addr != end); return 1; } #else static inline int gup_huge_pd(hugepd_t hugepd, unsigned long addr, unsigned int pdshift, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HUGEPD */ static int gup_huge_pmd(pmd_t orig, pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { struct page *head, *page; int refs; if (!pmd_access_permitted(orig, flags & FOLL_WRITE)) return 0; if (pmd_devmap(orig)) { if (unlikely(flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) return 0; return __gup_device_huge_pmd(orig, pmdp, addr, end, flags, pages, nr); } page = pmd_page(orig) + ((addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); refs = record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages + *nr); head = try_grab_compound_head(pmd_page(orig), refs, flags); if (!head) return 0; if (unlikely(pmd_val(orig) != pmd_val(*pmdp))) { put_compound_head(head, refs, flags); return 0; } *nr += refs; SetPageReferenced(head); return 1; } static int gup_huge_pud(pud_t orig, pud_t *pudp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { struct page *head, *page; int refs; if (!pud_access_permitted(orig, flags & FOLL_WRITE)) return 0; if (pud_devmap(orig)) { if (unlikely(flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) return 0; return __gup_device_huge_pud(orig, pudp, addr, end, flags, pages, nr); } page = pud_page(orig) + ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); refs = record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages + *nr); head = try_grab_compound_head(pud_page(orig), refs, flags); if (!head) return 0; if (unlikely(pud_val(orig) != pud_val(*pudp))) { put_compound_head(head, refs, flags); return 0; } *nr += refs; SetPageReferenced(head); return 1; } static int gup_huge_pgd(pgd_t orig, pgd_t *pgdp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { int refs; struct page *head, *page; if (!pgd_access_permitted(orig, flags & FOLL_WRITE)) return 0; BUILD_BUG_ON(pgd_devmap(orig)); page = pgd_page(orig) + ((addr & ~PGDIR_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT); refs = record_subpages(page, addr, end, pages + *nr); head = try_grab_compound_head(pgd_page(orig), refs, flags); if (!head) return 0; if (unlikely(pgd_val(orig) != pgd_val(*pgdp))) { put_compound_head(head, refs, flags); return 0; } *nr += refs; SetPageReferenced(head); return 1; } static int gup_pmd_range(pud_t *pudp, pud_t pud, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { unsigned long next; pmd_t *pmdp; pmdp = pmd_offset_lockless(pudp, pud, addr); do { pmd_t pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp); next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); if (!pmd_present(pmd)) return 0; if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(pmd) || pmd_huge(pmd) || pmd_devmap(pmd))) { /* * NUMA hinting faults need to be handled in the GUP * slowpath for accounting purposes and so that they * can be serialised against THP migration. */ if (pmd_protnone(pmd)) return 0; if (!gup_huge_pmd(pmd, pmdp, addr, next, flags, pages, nr)) return 0; } else if (unlikely(is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmd))))) { /* * architecture have different format for hugetlbfs * pmd format and THP pmd format */ if (!gup_huge_pd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmd)), addr, PMD_SHIFT, next, flags, pages, nr)) return 0; } else if (!gup_pte_range(pmd, pmdp, addr, next, flags, pages, nr)) return 0; } while (pmdp++, addr = next, addr != end); return 1; } static int gup_pud_range(p4d_t *p4dp, p4d_t p4d, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { unsigned long next; pud_t *pudp; pudp = pud_offset_lockless(p4dp, p4d, addr); do { pud_t pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); if (unlikely(!pud_present(pud))) return 0; if (unlikely(pud_huge(pud) || pud_devmap(pud))) { if (!gup_huge_pud(pud, pudp, addr, next, flags, pages, nr)) return 0; } else if (unlikely(is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(pud))))) { if (!gup_huge_pd(__hugepd(pud_val(pud)), addr, PUD_SHIFT, next, flags, pages, nr)) return 0; } else if (!gup_pmd_range(pudp, pud, addr, next, flags, pages, nr)) return 0; } while (pudp++, addr = next, addr != end); return 1; } static int gup_p4d_range(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { unsigned long next; p4d_t *p4dp; p4dp = p4d_offset_lockless(pgdp, pgd, addr); do { p4d_t p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp); next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); if (p4d_none(p4d)) return 0; BUILD_BUG_ON(p4d_huge(p4d)); if (unlikely(is_hugepd(__hugepd(p4d_val(p4d))))) { if (!gup_huge_pd(__hugepd(p4d_val(p4d)), addr, P4D_SHIFT, next, flags, pages, nr)) return 0; } else if (!gup_pud_range(p4dp, p4d, addr, next, flags, pages, nr)) return 0; } while (p4dp++, addr = next, addr != end); return 1; } static void gup_pgd_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { unsigned long next; pgd_t *pgdp; pgdp = pgd_offset(current->mm, addr); do { pgd_t pgd = READ_ONCE(*pgdp); next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_none(pgd)) return; if (unlikely(pgd_huge(pgd))) { if (!gup_huge_pgd(pgd, pgdp, addr, next, flags, pages, nr)) return; } else if (unlikely(is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(pgd))))) { if (!gup_huge_pd(__hugepd(pgd_val(pgd)), addr, PGDIR_SHIFT, next, flags, pages, nr)) return; } else if (!gup_p4d_range(pgdp, pgd, addr, next, flags, pages, nr)) return; } while (pgdp++, addr = next, addr != end); } #else static inline void gup_pgd_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned int flags, struct page **pages, int *nr) { } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP */ #ifndef gup_fast_permitted /* * Check if it's allowed to use get_user_pages_fast_only() for the range, or * we need to fall back to the slow version: */ static bool gup_fast_permitted(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { return true; } #endif static int __gup_longterm_unlocked(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages) { int ret; /* * FIXME: FOLL_LONGTERM does not work with * get_user_pages_unlocked() (see comments in that function) */ if (gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM) { mmap_read_lock(current->mm); ret = __gup_longterm_locked(current->mm, start, nr_pages, pages, NULL, gup_flags); mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); } else { ret = get_user_pages_unlocked(start, nr_pages, pages, gup_flags); } return ret; } static unsigned long lockless_pages_from_mm(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages) { unsigned long flags; int nr_pinned = 0; unsigned seq; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP) || !gup_fast_permitted(start, end)) return 0; if (gup_flags & FOLL_PIN) { seq = raw_read_seqcount(&current->mm->write_protect_seq); if (seq & 1) return 0; } /* * Disable interrupts. The nested form is used, in order to allow full, * general purpose use of this routine. * * With interrupts disabled, we block page table pages from being freed * from under us. See struct mmu_table_batch comments in * include/asm-generic/tlb.h for more details. * * We do not adopt an rcu_read_lock() here as we also want to block IPIs * that come from THPs splitting. */ local_irq_save(flags); gup_pgd_range(start, end, gup_flags, pages, &nr_pinned); local_irq_restore(flags); /* * When pinning pages for DMA there could be a concurrent write protect * from fork() via copy_page_range(), in this case always fail fast GUP. */ if (gup_flags & FOLL_PIN) { if (read_seqcount_retry(&current->mm->write_protect_seq, seq)) { unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pinned); return 0; } } return nr_pinned; } static int internal_get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages) { unsigned long len, end; unsigned long nr_pinned; int ret; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & ~(FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM | FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET | FOLL_FAST_ONLY | FOLL_NOFAULT))) return -EINVAL; if (gup_flags & FOLL_PIN) mm_set_has_pinned_flag(&current->mm->flags); if (!(gup_flags & FOLL_FAST_ONLY)) might_lock_read(&current->mm->mmap_lock); start = untagged_addr(start) & PAGE_MASK; len = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; if (check_add_overflow(start, len, &end)) return 0; if (unlikely(!access_ok((void __user *)start, len))) return -EFAULT; nr_pinned = lockless_pages_from_mm(start, end, gup_flags, pages); if (nr_pinned == nr_pages || gup_flags & FOLL_FAST_ONLY) return nr_pinned; /* Slow path: try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */ start += nr_pinned << PAGE_SHIFT; pages += nr_pinned; ret = __gup_longterm_unlocked(start, nr_pages - nr_pinned, gup_flags, pages); if (ret < 0) { /* * The caller has to unpin the pages we already pinned so * returning -errno is not an option */ if (nr_pinned) return nr_pinned; return ret; } return ret + nr_pinned; } /** * get_user_pages_fast_only() - pin user pages in memory * @start: starting user address * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin * @gup_flags: flags modifying pin behaviour * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. * Should be at least nr_pages long. * * Like get_user_pages_fast() except it's IRQ-safe in that it won't fall back to * the regular GUP. * Note a difference with get_user_pages_fast: this always returns the * number of pages pinned, 0 if no pages were pinned. * * If the architecture does not support this function, simply return with no * pages pinned. * * Careful, careful! COW breaking can go either way, so a non-write * access can get ambiguous page results. If you call this function without * 'write' set, you'd better be sure that you're ok with that ambiguity. */ int get_user_pages_fast_only(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages) { int nr_pinned; /* * Internally (within mm/gup.c), gup fast variants must set FOLL_GET, * because gup fast is always a "pin with a +1 page refcount" request. * * FOLL_FAST_ONLY is required in order to match the API description of * this routine: no fall back to regular ("slow") GUP. */ gup_flags |= FOLL_GET | FOLL_FAST_ONLY; nr_pinned = internal_get_user_pages_fast(start, nr_pages, gup_flags, pages); /* * As specified in the API description above, this routine is not * allowed to return negative values. However, the common core * routine internal_get_user_pages_fast() *can* return -errno. * Therefore, correct for that here: */ if (nr_pinned < 0) nr_pinned = 0; return nr_pinned; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_user_pages_fast_only); /** * get_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory * @start: starting user address * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin * @gup_flags: flags modifying pin behaviour * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. * Should be at least nr_pages long. * * Attempt to pin user pages in memory without taking mm->mmap_lock. * If not successful, it will fall back to taking the lock and * calling get_user_pages(). * * Returns number of pages pinned. This may be fewer than the number requested. * If nr_pages is 0 or negative, returns 0. If no pages were pinned, returns * -errno. */ int get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages) { if (!is_valid_gup_flags(gup_flags)) return -EINVAL; /* * The caller may or may not have explicitly set FOLL_GET; either way is * OK. However, internally (within mm/gup.c), gup fast variants must set * FOLL_GET, because gup fast is always a "pin with a +1 page refcount" * request. */ gup_flags |= FOLL_GET; return internal_get_user_pages_fast(start, nr_pages, gup_flags, pages); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_user_pages_fast); /** * pin_user_pages_fast() - pin user pages in memory without taking locks * * @start: starting user address * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin * @gup_flags: flags modifying pin behaviour * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. * Should be at least nr_pages long. * * Nearly the same as get_user_pages_fast(), except that FOLL_PIN is set. See * get_user_pages_fast() for documentation on the function arguments, because * the arguments here are identical. * * FOLL_PIN means that the pages must be released via unpin_user_page(). Please * see Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst for further details. */ int pin_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages) { /* FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN are mutually exclusive. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_GET)) return -EINVAL; gup_flags |= FOLL_PIN; return internal_get_user_pages_fast(start, nr_pages, gup_flags, pages); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pin_user_pages_fast); /* * This is the FOLL_PIN equivalent of get_user_pages_fast_only(). Behavior * is the same, except that this one sets FOLL_PIN instead of FOLL_GET. * * The API rules are the same, too: no negative values may be returned. */ int pin_user_pages_fast_only(unsigned long start, int nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages) { int nr_pinned; /* * FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN are mutually exclusive. Note that the API * rules require returning 0, rather than -errno: */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_GET)) return 0; /* * FOLL_FAST_ONLY is required in order to match the API description of * this routine: no fall back to regular ("slow") GUP. */ gup_flags |= (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_FAST_ONLY); nr_pinned = internal_get_user_pages_fast(start, nr_pages, gup_flags, pages); /* * This routine is not allowed to return negative values. However, * internal_get_user_pages_fast() *can* return -errno. Therefore, * correct for that here: */ if (nr_pinned < 0) nr_pinned = 0; return nr_pinned; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pin_user_pages_fast_only); /** * pin_user_pages_remote() - pin pages of a remote process * * @mm: mm_struct of target mm * @start: starting user address * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin * @gup_flags: flags modifying lookup behaviour * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. * Should be at least nr_pages long. Or NULL, if caller * only intends to ensure the pages are faulted in. * @vmas: array of pointers to vmas corresponding to each page. * Or NULL if the caller does not require them. * @locked: pointer to lock flag indicating whether lock is held and * subsequently whether VM_FAULT_RETRY functionality can be * utilised. Lock must initially be held. * * Nearly the same as get_user_pages_remote(), except that FOLL_PIN is set. See * get_user_pages_remote() for documentation on the function arguments, because * the arguments here are identical. * * FOLL_PIN means that the pages must be released via unpin_user_page(). Please * see Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst for details. */ long pin_user_pages_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas, int *locked) { /* FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN are mutually exclusive. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_GET)) return -EINVAL; gup_flags |= FOLL_PIN; return __get_user_pages_remote(mm, start, nr_pages, gup_flags, pages, vmas, locked); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pin_user_pages_remote); /** * pin_user_pages() - pin user pages in memory for use by other devices * * @start: starting user address * @nr_pages: number of pages from start to pin * @gup_flags: flags modifying lookup behaviour * @pages: array that receives pointers to the pages pinned. * Should be at least nr_pages long. Or NULL, if caller * only intends to ensure the pages are faulted in. * @vmas: array of pointers to vmas corresponding to each page. * Or NULL if the caller does not require them. * * Nearly the same as get_user_pages(), except that FOLL_TOUCH is not set, and * FOLL_PIN is set. * * FOLL_PIN means that the pages must be released via unpin_user_page(). Please * see Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst for details. */ long pin_user_pages(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, struct vm_area_struct **vmas) { /* FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN are mutually exclusive. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_GET)) return -EINVAL; gup_flags |= FOLL_PIN; return __gup_longterm_locked(current->mm, start, nr_pages, pages, vmas, gup_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pin_user_pages); /* * pin_user_pages_unlocked() is the FOLL_PIN variant of * get_user_pages_unlocked(). Behavior is the same, except that this one sets * FOLL_PIN and rejects FOLL_GET. */ long pin_user_pages_unlocked(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **pages, unsigned int gup_flags) { /* FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN are mutually exclusive. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_GET)) return -EINVAL; gup_flags |= FOLL_PIN; return get_user_pages_unlocked(start, nr_pages, pages, gup_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pin_user_pages_unlocked); /* * pin_user_pages_locked() is the FOLL_PIN variant of get_user_pages_locked(). * Behavior is the same, except that this one sets FOLL_PIN and rejects * FOLL_GET. */ long pin_user_pages_locked(unsigned long start, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned int gup_flags, struct page **pages, int *locked) { /* * FIXME: Current FOLL_LONGTERM behavior is incompatible with * FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY because of the FS DAX check requirement on * vmas. As there are no users of this flag in this call we simply * disallow this option for now. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_LONGTERM)) return -EINVAL; /* FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN are mutually exclusive. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & FOLL_GET)) return -EINVAL; gup_flags |= FOLL_PIN; return __get_user_pages_locked(current->mm, start, nr_pages, pages, NULL, locked, gup_flags | FOLL_TOUCH); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pin_user_pages_locked);
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 8 4 4 4 4 6 8 6 4 1 3 4 2 3 2 2 44 44 44 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * kallsyms.c: in-kernel printing of symbolic oopses and stack traces. * * Rewritten and vastly simplified by Rusty Russell for in-kernel * module loader: * Copyright 2002 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation * * ChangeLog: * * (25/Aug/2004) Paulo Marques <pmarques@grupopie.com> * Changed the compression method from stem compression to "table lookup" * compression (see scripts/kallsyms.c for a more complete description) */ #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kdb.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/sched.h> /* for cond_resched */ #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #include <linux/build_bug.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> /* * These will be re-linked against their real values * during the second link stage. */ extern const unsigned long kallsyms_addresses[] __weak; extern const int kallsyms_offsets[] __weak; extern const u8 kallsyms_names[] __weak; /* * Tell the compiler that the count isn't in the small data section if the arch * has one (eg: FRV). */ extern const unsigned int kallsyms_num_syms __section(".rodata") __attribute__((weak)); extern const unsigned long kallsyms_relative_base __section(".rodata") __attribute__((weak)); extern const char kallsyms_token_table[] __weak; extern const u16 kallsyms_token_index[] __weak; extern const unsigned int kallsyms_markers[] __weak; /* * Expand a compressed symbol data into the resulting uncompressed string, * if uncompressed string is too long (>= maxlen), it will be truncated, * given the offset to where the symbol is in the compressed stream. */ static unsigned int kallsyms_expand_symbol(unsigned int off, char *result, size_t maxlen) { int len, skipped_first = 0; const char *tptr; const u8 *data; /* Get the compressed symbol length from the first symbol byte. */ data = &kallsyms_names[off]; len = *data; data++; /* * Update the offset to return the offset for the next symbol on * the compressed stream. */ off += len + 1; /* * For every byte on the compressed symbol data, copy the table * entry for that byte. */ while (len) { tptr = &kallsyms_token_table[kallsyms_token_index[*data]]; data++; len--; while (*tptr) { if (skipped_first) { if (maxlen <= 1) goto tail; *result = *tptr; result++; maxlen--; } else skipped_first = 1; tptr++; } } tail: if (maxlen) *result = '\0'; /* Return to offset to the next symbol. */ return off; } /* * Get symbol type information. This is encoded as a single char at the * beginning of the symbol name. */ static char kallsyms_get_symbol_type(unsigned int off) { /* * Get just the first code, look it up in the token table, * and return the first char from this token. */ return kallsyms_token_table[kallsyms_token_index[kallsyms_names[off + 1]]]; } /* * Find the offset on the compressed stream given and index in the * kallsyms array. */ static unsigned int get_symbol_offset(unsigned long pos) { const u8 *name; int i; /* * Use the closest marker we have. We have markers every 256 positions, * so that should be close enough. */ name = &kallsyms_names[kallsyms_markers[pos >> 8]]; /* * Sequentially scan all the symbols up to the point we're searching * for. Every symbol is stored in a [<len>][<len> bytes of data] format, * so we just need to add the len to the current pointer for every * symbol we wish to skip. */ for (i = 0; i < (pos & 0xFF); i++) name = name + (*name) + 1; return name - kallsyms_names; } static unsigned long kallsyms_sym_address(int idx) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE)) return kallsyms_addresses[idx]; /* values are unsigned offsets if --absolute-percpu is not in effect */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ABSOLUTE_PERCPU)) return kallsyms_relative_base + (u32)kallsyms_offsets[idx]; /* ...otherwise, positive offsets are absolute values */ if (kallsyms_offsets[idx] >= 0) return kallsyms_offsets[idx]; /* ...and negative offsets are relative to kallsyms_relative_base - 1 */ return kallsyms_relative_base - 1 - kallsyms_offsets[idx]; } #if defined(CONFIG_CFI_CLANG) && defined(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN) /* * LLVM appends a hash to static function names when ThinLTO and CFI are * both enabled, i.e. foo() becomes foo$707af9a22804d33c81801f27dcfe489b. * This causes confusion and potentially breaks user space tools, so we * strip the suffix from expanded symbol names. */ static inline bool cleanup_symbol_name(char *s) { char *res; res = strrchr(s, '$'); if (res) *res = '\0'; return res != NULL; } #else static inline bool cleanup_symbol_name(char *s) { return false; } #endif /* Lookup the address for this symbol. Returns 0 if not found. */ unsigned long kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name) { char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; unsigned long i; unsigned int off; for (i = 0, off = 0; i < kallsyms_num_syms; i++) { off = kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf)); if (strcmp(namebuf, name) == 0) return kallsyms_sym_address(i); if (cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf) && strcmp(namebuf, name) == 0) return kallsyms_sym_address(i); } return module_kallsyms_lookup_name(name); } /* * Iterate over all symbols in vmlinux. For symbols from modules use * module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol instead. */ int kallsyms_on_each_symbol(int (*fn)(void *, const char *, struct module *, unsigned long), void *data) { char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; unsigned long i; unsigned int off; int ret; for (i = 0, off = 0; i < kallsyms_num_syms; i++) { off = kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, namebuf, ARRAY_SIZE(namebuf)); ret = fn(data, namebuf, NULL, kallsyms_sym_address(i)); if (ret != 0) return ret; } return 0; } static unsigned long get_symbol_pos(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *symbolsize, unsigned long *offset) { unsigned long symbol_start = 0, symbol_end = 0; unsigned long i, low, high, mid; /* This kernel should never had been booted. */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_BASE_RELATIVE)) BUG_ON(!kallsyms_addresses); else BUG_ON(!kallsyms_offsets); /* Do a binary search on the sorted kallsyms_addresses array. */ low = 0; high = kallsyms_num_syms; while (high - low > 1) { mid = low + (high - low) / 2; if (kallsyms_sym_address(mid) <= addr) low = mid; else high = mid; } /* * Search for the first aliased symbol. Aliased * symbols are symbols with the same address. */ while (low && kallsyms_sym_address(low-1) == kallsyms_sym_address(low)) --low; symbol_start = kallsyms_sym_address(low); /* Search for next non-aliased symbol. */ for (i = low + 1; i < kallsyms_num_syms; i++) { if (kallsyms_sym_address(i) > symbol_start) { symbol_end = kallsyms_sym_address(i); break; } } /* If we found no next symbol, we use the end of the section. */ if (!symbol_end) { if (is_kernel_inittext(addr)) symbol_end = (unsigned long)_einittext; else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL)) symbol_end = (unsigned long)_end; else symbol_end = (unsigned long)_etext; } if (symbolsize) *symbolsize = symbol_end - symbol_start; if (offset) *offset = addr - symbol_start; return low; } /* * Lookup an address but don't bother to find any names. */ int kallsyms_lookup_size_offset(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *symbolsize, unsigned long *offset) { char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) { get_symbol_pos(addr, symbolsize, offset); return 1; } return !!module_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, NULL, NULL, namebuf) || !!__bpf_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, namebuf); } static const char *kallsyms_lookup_buildid(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *symbolsize, unsigned long *offset, char **modname, const unsigned char **modbuildid, char *namebuf) { const char *ret; namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = 0; namebuf[0] = 0; if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) { unsigned long pos; pos = get_symbol_pos(addr, symbolsize, offset); /* Grab name */ kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos), namebuf, KSYM_NAME_LEN); if (modname) *modname = NULL; if (modbuildid) *modbuildid = NULL; ret = namebuf; goto found; } /* See if it's in a module or a BPF JITed image. */ ret = module_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, modname, modbuildid, namebuf); if (!ret) ret = bpf_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, modname, namebuf); if (!ret) ret = ftrace_mod_address_lookup(addr, symbolsize, offset, modname, namebuf); found: cleanup_symbol_name(namebuf); return ret; } /* * Lookup an address * - modname is set to NULL if it's in the kernel. * - We guarantee that the returned name is valid until we reschedule even if. * It resides in a module. * - We also guarantee that modname will be valid until rescheduled. */ const char *kallsyms_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *symbolsize, unsigned long *offset, char **modname, char *namebuf) { return kallsyms_lookup_buildid(addr, symbolsize, offset, modname, NULL, namebuf); } int lookup_symbol_name(unsigned long addr, char *symname) { int res; symname[0] = '\0'; symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0'; if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) { unsigned long pos; pos = get_symbol_pos(addr, NULL, NULL); /* Grab name */ kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos), symname, KSYM_NAME_LEN); goto found; } /* See if it's in a module. */ res = lookup_module_symbol_name(addr, symname); if (res) return res; found: cleanup_symbol_name(symname); return 0; } int lookup_symbol_attrs(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size, unsigned long *offset, char *modname, char *name) { int res; name[0] = '\0'; name[KSYM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0'; if (is_ksym_addr(addr)) { unsigned long pos; pos = get_symbol_pos(addr, size, offset); /* Grab name */ kallsyms_expand_symbol(get_symbol_offset(pos), name, KSYM_NAME_LEN); modname[0] = '\0'; goto found; } /* See if it's in a module. */ res = lookup_module_symbol_attrs(addr, size, offset, modname, name); if (res) return res; found: cleanup_symbol_name(name); return 0; } /* Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer. */ static int __sprint_symbol(char *buffer, unsigned long address, int symbol_offset, int add_offset, int add_buildid) { char *modname; const unsigned char *buildid; const char *name; unsigned long offset, size; int len; address += symbol_offset; name = kallsyms_lookup_buildid(address, &size, &offset, &modname, &buildid, buffer); if (!name) return sprintf(buffer, "0x%lx", address - symbol_offset); if (name != buffer) strcpy(buffer, name); len = strlen(buffer); offset -= symbol_offset; if (add_offset) len += sprintf(buffer + len, "+%#lx/%#lx", offset, size); if (modname) { len += sprintf(buffer + len, " [%s", modname); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STACKTRACE_BUILD_ID) if (add_buildid && buildid) { /* build ID should match length of sprintf */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES) static_assert(sizeof(typeof_member(struct module, build_id)) == 20); #endif len += sprintf(buffer + len, " %20phN", buildid); } #endif len += sprintf(buffer + len, "]"); } return len; } /** * sprint_symbol - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer * @buffer: buffer to be stored * @address: address to lookup * * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name, * offset, size and module name to @buffer if possible. If no symbol was found, * just saves its @address as is. * * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer. */ int sprint_symbol(char *buffer, unsigned long address) { return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 1, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol); /** * sprint_symbol_build_id - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer * @buffer: buffer to be stored * @address: address to lookup * * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name, * offset, size, module name and module build ID to @buffer if possible. If no * symbol was found, just saves its @address as is. * * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer. */ int sprint_symbol_build_id(char *buffer, unsigned long address) { return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 1, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol_build_id); /** * sprint_symbol_no_offset - Look up a kernel symbol and return it in a text buffer * @buffer: buffer to be stored * @address: address to lookup * * This function looks up a kernel symbol with @address and stores its name * and module name to @buffer if possible. If no symbol was found, just saves * its @address as is. * * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer. */ int sprint_symbol_no_offset(char *buffer, unsigned long address) { return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, 0, 0, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sprint_symbol_no_offset); /** * sprint_backtrace - Look up a backtrace symbol and return it in a text buffer * @buffer: buffer to be stored * @address: address to lookup * * This function is for stack backtrace and does the same thing as * sprint_symbol() but with modified/decreased @address. If there is a * tail-call to the function marked "noreturn", gcc optimized out code after * the call so that the stack-saved return address could point outside of the * caller. This function ensures that kallsyms will find the original caller * by decreasing @address. * * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer. */ int sprint_backtrace(char *buffer, unsigned long address) { return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, -1, 1, 0); } /** * sprint_backtrace_build_id - Look up a backtrace symbol and return it in a text buffer * @buffer: buffer to be stored * @address: address to lookup * * This function is for stack backtrace and does the same thing as * sprint_symbol() but with modified/decreased @address. If there is a * tail-call to the function marked "noreturn", gcc optimized out code after * the call so that the stack-saved return address could point outside of the * caller. This function ensures that kallsyms will find the original caller * by decreasing @address. This function also appends the module build ID to * the @buffer if @address is within a kernel module. * * This function returns the number of bytes stored in @buffer. */ int sprint_backtrace_build_id(char *buffer, unsigned long address) { return __sprint_symbol(buffer, address, -1, 1, 1); } /* To avoid using get_symbol_offset for every symbol, we carry prefix along. */ struct kallsym_iter { loff_t pos; loff_t pos_arch_end; loff_t pos_mod_end; loff_t pos_ftrace_mod_end; loff_t pos_bpf_end; unsigned long value; unsigned int nameoff; /* If iterating in core kernel symbols. */ char type; char name[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; char module_name[MODULE_NAME_LEN]; int exported; int show_value; }; int __weak arch_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type, char *name) { return -EINVAL; } static int get_ksymbol_arch(struct kallsym_iter *iter) { int ret = arch_get_kallsym(iter->pos - kallsyms_num_syms, &iter->value, &iter->type, iter->name); if (ret < 0) { iter->pos_arch_end = iter->pos; return 0; } return 1; } static int get_ksymbol_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter) { int ret = module_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_arch_end, &iter->value, &iter->type, iter->name, iter->module_name, &iter->exported); if (ret < 0) { iter->pos_mod_end = iter->pos; return 0; } return 1; } /* * ftrace_mod_get_kallsym() may also get symbols for pages allocated for ftrace * purposes. In that case "__builtin__ftrace" is used as a module name, even * though "__builtin__ftrace" is not a module. */ static int get_ksymbol_ftrace_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter) { int ret = ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_mod_end, &iter->value, &iter->type, iter->name, iter->module_name, &iter->exported); if (ret < 0) { iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end = iter->pos; return 0; } return 1; } static int get_ksymbol_bpf(struct kallsym_iter *iter) { int ret; strlcpy(iter->module_name, "bpf", MODULE_NAME_LEN); iter->exported = 0; ret = bpf_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end, &iter->value, &iter->type, iter->name); if (ret < 0) { iter->pos_bpf_end = iter->pos; return 0; } return 1; } /* * This uses "__builtin__kprobes" as a module name for symbols for pages * allocated for kprobes' purposes, even though "__builtin__kprobes" is not a * module. */ static int get_ksymbol_kprobe(struct kallsym_iter *iter) { strlcpy(iter->module_name, "__builtin__kprobes", MODULE_NAME_LEN); iter->exported = 0; return kprobe_get_kallsym(iter->pos - iter->pos_bpf_end, &iter->value, &iter->type, iter->name) < 0 ? 0 : 1; } /* Returns space to next name. */ static unsigned long get_ksymbol_core(struct kallsym_iter *iter) { unsigned off = iter->nameoff; iter->module_name[0] = '\0'; iter->value = kallsyms_sym_address(iter->pos); iter->type = kallsyms_get_symbol_type(off); off = kallsyms_expand_symbol(off, iter->name, ARRAY_SIZE(iter->name)); return off - iter->nameoff; } static void reset_iter(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t new_pos) { iter->name[0] = '\0'; iter->nameoff = get_symbol_offset(new_pos); iter->pos = new_pos; if (new_pos == 0) { iter->pos_arch_end = 0; iter->pos_mod_end = 0; iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end = 0; iter->pos_bpf_end = 0; } } /* * The end position (last + 1) of each additional kallsyms section is recorded * in iter->pos_..._end as each section is added, and so can be used to * determine which get_ksymbol_...() function to call next. */ static int update_iter_mod(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t pos) { iter->pos = pos; if ((!iter->pos_arch_end || iter->pos_arch_end > pos) && get_ksymbol_arch(iter)) return 1; if ((!iter->pos_mod_end || iter->pos_mod_end > pos) && get_ksymbol_mod(iter)) return 1; if ((!iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end || iter->pos_ftrace_mod_end > pos) && get_ksymbol_ftrace_mod(iter)) return 1; if ((!iter->pos_bpf_end || iter->pos_bpf_end > pos) && get_ksymbol_bpf(iter)) return 1; return get_ksymbol_kprobe(iter); } /* Returns false if pos at or past end of file. */ static int update_iter(struct kallsym_iter *iter, loff_t pos) { /* Module symbols can be accessed randomly. */ if (pos >= kallsyms_num_syms) return update_iter_mod(iter, pos); /* If we're not on the desired position, reset to new position. */ if (pos != iter->pos) reset_iter(iter, pos); iter->nameoff += get_ksymbol_core(iter); iter->pos++; return 1; } static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *p, loff_t *pos) { (*pos)++; if (!update_iter(m->private, *pos)) return NULL; return p; } static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { if (!update_iter(m->private, *pos)) return NULL; return m->private; } static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p) { } static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *p) { void *value; struct kallsym_iter *iter = m->private; /* Some debugging symbols have no name. Ignore them. */ if (!iter->name[0]) return 0; value = iter->show_value ? (void *)iter->value : NULL; if (iter->module_name[0]) { char type; /* * Label it "global" if it is exported, * "local" if not exported. */ type = iter->exported ? toupper(iter->type) : tolower(iter->type); seq_printf(m, "%px %c %s\t[%s]\n", value, type, iter->name, iter->module_name); } else seq_printf(m, "%px %c %s\n", value, iter->type, iter->name); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations kallsyms_op = { .start = s_start, .next = s_next, .stop = s_stop, .show = s_show }; static inline int kallsyms_for_perf(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS extern int sysctl_perf_event_paranoid; if (sysctl_perf_event_paranoid <= 1) return 1; #endif return 0; } /* * We show kallsyms information even to normal users if we've enabled * kernel profiling and are explicitly not paranoid (so kptr_restrict * is clear, and sysctl_perf_event_paranoid isn't set). * * Otherwise, require CAP_SYSLOG (assuming kptr_restrict isn't set to * block even that). */ bool kallsyms_show_value(const struct cred *cred) { switch (kptr_restrict) { case 0: if (kallsyms_for_perf()) return true; fallthrough; case 1: if (security_capable(cred, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYSLOG, CAP_OPT_NOAUDIT) == 0) return true; fallthrough; default: return false; } } static int kallsyms_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { /* * We keep iterator in m->private, since normal case is to * s_start from where we left off, so we avoid doing * using get_symbol_offset for every symbol. */ struct kallsym_iter *iter; iter = __seq_open_private(file, &kallsyms_op, sizeof(*iter)); if (!iter) return -ENOMEM; reset_iter(iter, 0); /* * Instead of checking this on every s_show() call, cache * the result here at open time. */ iter->show_value = kallsyms_show_value(file->f_cred); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB const char *kdb_walk_kallsyms(loff_t *pos) { static struct kallsym_iter kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter; if (*pos == 0) { memset(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, 0, sizeof(kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter)); reset_iter(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, 0); } while (1) { if (!update_iter(&kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter, *pos)) return NULL; ++*pos; /* Some debugging symbols have no name. Ignore them. */ if (kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter.name[0]) return kdb_walk_kallsyms_iter.name; } } #endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */ static const struct proc_ops kallsyms_proc_ops = { .proc_open = kallsyms_open, .proc_read = seq_read, .proc_lseek = seq_lseek, .proc_release = seq_release_private, }; static int __init kallsyms_init(void) { proc_create("kallsyms", 0444, NULL, &kallsyms_proc_ops); return 0; } device_initcall(kallsyms_init);
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1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) /* isotp.c - ISO 15765-2 CAN transport protocol for protocol family CAN * * This implementation does not provide ISO-TP specific return values to the * userspace. * * - RX path timeout of data reception leads to -ETIMEDOUT * - RX path SN mismatch leads to -EILSEQ * - RX path data reception with wrong padding leads to -EBADMSG * - TX path flowcontrol reception timeout leads to -ECOMM * - TX path flowcontrol reception overflow leads to -EMSGSIZE * - TX path flowcontrol reception with wrong layout/padding leads to -EBADMSG * - when a transfer (tx) is on the run the next write() blocks until it's done * - use CAN_ISOTP_WAIT_TX_DONE flag to block the caller until the PDU is sent * - as we have static buffers the check whether the PDU fits into the buffer * is done at FF reception time (no support for sending 'wait frames') * * Copyright (c) 2020 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above. * * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH * DAMAGE. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/can.h> #include <linux/can/core.h> #include <linux/can/skb.h> #include <linux/can/isotp.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PF_CAN isotp 15765-2:2016 protocol"); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>"); MODULE_ALIAS("can-proto-6"); #define ISOTP_MIN_NAMELEN CAN_REQUIRED_SIZE(struct sockaddr_can, can_addr.tp) #define SINGLE_MASK(id) (((id) & CAN_EFF_FLAG) ? \ (CAN_EFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG) : \ (CAN_SFF_MASK | CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_RTR_FLAG)) /* ISO 15765-2:2016 supports more than 4095 byte per ISO PDU as the FF_DL can * take full 32 bit values (4 Gbyte). We would need some good concept to handle * this between user space and kernel space. For now increase the static buffer * to something about 64 kbyte to be able to test this new functionality. */ #define MAX_MSG_LENGTH 66000 /* N_PCI type values in bits 7-4 of N_PCI bytes */ #define N_PCI_SF 0x00 /* single frame */ #define N_PCI_FF 0x10 /* first frame */ #define N_PCI_CF 0x20 /* consecutive frame */ #define N_PCI_FC 0x30 /* flow control */ #define N_PCI_SZ 1 /* size of the PCI byte #1 */ #define SF_PCI_SZ4 1 /* size of SingleFrame PCI including 4 bit SF_DL */ #define SF_PCI_SZ8 2 /* size of SingleFrame PCI including 8 bit SF_DL */ #define FF_PCI_SZ12 2 /* size of FirstFrame PCI including 12 bit FF_DL */ #define FF_PCI_SZ32 6 /* size of FirstFrame PCI including 32 bit FF_DL */ #define FC_CONTENT_SZ 3 /* flow control content size in byte (FS/BS/STmin) */ #define ISOTP_CHECK_PADDING (CAN_ISOTP_CHK_PAD_LEN | CAN_ISOTP_CHK_PAD_DATA) #define ISOTP_ALL_BC_FLAGS (CAN_ISOTP_SF_BROADCAST | CAN_ISOTP_CF_BROADCAST) /* Flow Status given in FC frame */ #define ISOTP_FC_CTS 0 /* clear to send */ #define ISOTP_FC_WT 1 /* wait */ #define ISOTP_FC_OVFLW 2 /* overflow */ #define ISOTP_FC_TIMEOUT 1 /* 1 sec */ #define ISOTP_ECHO_TIMEOUT 2 /* 2 secs */ enum { ISOTP_IDLE = 0, ISOTP_WAIT_FIRST_FC, ISOTP_WAIT_FC, ISOTP_WAIT_DATA, ISOTP_SENDING, ISOTP_SHUTDOWN, }; struct tpcon { unsigned int idx; unsigned int len; u32 state; u8 bs; u8 sn; u8 ll_dl; u8 buf[MAX_MSG_LENGTH + 1]; }; struct isotp_sock { struct sock sk; int bound; int ifindex; canid_t txid; canid_t rxid; ktime_t tx_gap; ktime_t lastrxcf_tstamp; struct hrtimer rxtimer, txtimer, txfrtimer; struct can_isotp_options opt; struct can_isotp_fc_options rxfc, txfc; struct can_isotp_ll_options ll; u32 frame_txtime; u32 force_tx_stmin; u32 force_rx_stmin; u32 cfecho; /* consecutive frame echo tag */ struct tpcon rx, tx; struct list_head notifier; wait_queue_head_t wait; spinlock_t rx_lock; /* protect single thread state machine */ }; static LIST_HEAD(isotp_notifier_list); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(isotp_notifier_lock); static struct isotp_sock *isotp_busy_notifier; static inline struct isotp_sock *isotp_sk(const struct sock *sk) { return (struct isotp_sock *)sk; } static u32 isotp_bc_flags(struct isotp_sock *so) { return so->opt.flags & ISOTP_ALL_BC_FLAGS; } static bool isotp_register_rxid(struct isotp_sock *so) { /* no broadcast modes => register rx_id for FC frame reception */ return (isotp_bc_flags(so) == 0); } static enum hrtimer_restart isotp_rx_timer_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) { struct isotp_sock *so = container_of(hrtimer, struct isotp_sock, rxtimer); struct sock *sk = &so->sk; if (so->rx.state == ISOTP_WAIT_DATA) { /* we did not get new data frames in time */ /* report 'connection timed out' */ sk->sk_err = ETIMEDOUT; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); /* reset rx state */ so->rx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; } return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } static int isotp_send_fc(struct sock *sk, int ae, u8 flowstatus) { struct net_device *dev; struct sk_buff *nskb; struct canfd_frame *ncf; struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); int can_send_ret; nskb = alloc_skb(so->ll.mtu + sizeof(struct can_skb_priv), gfp_any()); if (!nskb) return 1; dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), so->ifindex); if (!dev) { kfree_skb(nskb); return 1; } can_skb_reserve(nskb); can_skb_prv(nskb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex; can_skb_prv(nskb)->skbcnt = 0; nskb->dev = dev; can_skb_set_owner(nskb, sk); ncf = (struct canfd_frame *)nskb->data; skb_put_zero(nskb, so->ll.mtu); /* create & send flow control reply */ ncf->can_id = so->txid; if (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_TX_PADDING) { memset(ncf->data, so->opt.txpad_content, CAN_MAX_DLEN); ncf->len = CAN_MAX_DLEN; } else { ncf->len = ae + FC_CONTENT_SZ; } ncf->data[ae] = N_PCI_FC | flowstatus; ncf->data[ae + 1] = so->rxfc.bs; ncf->data[ae + 2] = so->rxfc.stmin; if (ae) ncf->data[0] = so->opt.ext_address; ncf->flags = so->ll.tx_flags; can_send_ret = can_send(nskb, 1); if (can_send_ret) pr_notice_once("can-isotp: %s: can_send_ret %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(can_send_ret)); dev_put(dev); /* reset blocksize counter */ so->rx.bs = 0; /* reset last CF frame rx timestamp for rx stmin enforcement */ so->lastrxcf_tstamp = ktime_set(0, 0); /* start rx timeout watchdog */ hrtimer_start(&so->rxtimer, ktime_set(ISOTP_FC_TIMEOUT, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); return 0; } static void isotp_rcv_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk) { struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)skb->cb; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->cb) < sizeof(struct sockaddr_can)); memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr)); addr->can_family = AF_CAN; addr->can_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex; if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0) kfree_skb(skb); } static u8 padlen(u8 datalen) { static const u8 plen[] = { 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, /* 0 - 8 */ 12, 12, 12, 12, /* 9 - 12 */ 16, 16, 16, 16, /* 13 - 16 */ 20, 20, 20, 20, /* 17 - 20 */ 24, 24, 24, 24, /* 21 - 24 */ 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, /* 25 - 32 */ 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, /* 33 - 40 */ 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48, 48 /* 41 - 48 */ }; if (datalen > 48) return 64; return plen[datalen]; } /* check for length optimization and return 1/true when the check fails */ static int check_optimized(struct canfd_frame *cf, int start_index) { /* for CAN_DL <= 8 the start_index is equal to the CAN_DL as the * padding would start at this point. E.g. if the padding would * start at cf.data[7] cf->len has to be 7 to be optimal. * Note: The data[] index starts with zero. */ if (cf->len <= CAN_MAX_DLEN) return (cf->len != start_index); /* This relation is also valid in the non-linear DLC range, where * we need to take care of the minimal next possible CAN_DL. * The correct check would be (padlen(cf->len) != padlen(start_index)). * But as cf->len can only take discrete values from 12, .., 64 at this * point the padlen(cf->len) is always equal to cf->len. */ return (cf->len != padlen(start_index)); } /* check padding and return 1/true when the check fails */ static int check_pad(struct isotp_sock *so, struct canfd_frame *cf, int start_index, u8 content) { int i; /* no RX_PADDING value => check length of optimized frame length */ if (!(so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_RX_PADDING)) { if (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_CHK_PAD_LEN) return check_optimized(cf, start_index); /* no valid test against empty value => ignore frame */ return 1; } /* check datalength of correctly padded CAN frame */ if ((so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_CHK_PAD_LEN) && cf->len != padlen(cf->len)) return 1; /* check padding content */ if (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_CHK_PAD_DATA) { for (i = start_index; i < cf->len; i++) if (cf->data[i] != content) return 1; } return 0; } static void isotp_send_cframe(struct isotp_sock *so); static int isotp_rcv_fc(struct isotp_sock *so, struct canfd_frame *cf, int ae) { struct sock *sk = &so->sk; if (so->tx.state != ISOTP_WAIT_FC && so->tx.state != ISOTP_WAIT_FIRST_FC) return 0; hrtimer_cancel(&so->txtimer); if ((cf->len < ae + FC_CONTENT_SZ) || ((so->opt.flags & ISOTP_CHECK_PADDING) && check_pad(so, cf, ae + FC_CONTENT_SZ, so->opt.rxpad_content))) { /* malformed PDU - report 'not a data message' */ sk->sk_err = EBADMSG; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); so->tx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; wake_up_interruptible(&so->wait); return 1; } /* get communication parameters only from the first FC frame */ if (so->tx.state == ISOTP_WAIT_FIRST_FC) { so->txfc.bs = cf->data[ae + 1]; so->txfc.stmin = cf->data[ae + 2]; /* fix wrong STmin values according spec */ if (so->txfc.stmin > 0x7F && (so->txfc.stmin < 0xF1 || so->txfc.stmin > 0xF9)) so->txfc.stmin = 0x7F; so->tx_gap = ktime_set(0, 0); /* add transmission time for CAN frame N_As */ so->tx_gap = ktime_add_ns(so->tx_gap, so->frame_txtime); /* add waiting time for consecutive frames N_Cs */ if (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_FORCE_TXSTMIN) so->tx_gap = ktime_add_ns(so->tx_gap, so->force_tx_stmin); else if (so->txfc.stmin < 0x80) so->tx_gap = ktime_add_ns(so->tx_gap, so->txfc.stmin * 1000000); else so->tx_gap = ktime_add_ns(so->tx_gap, (so->txfc.stmin - 0xF0) * 100000); so->tx.state = ISOTP_WAIT_FC; } switch (cf->data[ae] & 0x0F) { case ISOTP_FC_CTS: so->tx.bs = 0; so->tx.state = ISOTP_SENDING; /* send CF frame and enable echo timeout handling */ hrtimer_start(&so->txtimer, ktime_set(ISOTP_ECHO_TIMEOUT, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); isotp_send_cframe(so); break; case ISOTP_FC_WT: /* start timer to wait for next FC frame */ hrtimer_start(&so->txtimer, ktime_set(ISOTP_FC_TIMEOUT, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); break; case ISOTP_FC_OVFLW: /* overflow on receiver side - report 'message too long' */ sk->sk_err = EMSGSIZE; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); fallthrough; default: /* stop this tx job */ so->tx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; wake_up_interruptible(&so->wait); } return 0; } static int isotp_rcv_sf(struct sock *sk, struct canfd_frame *cf, int pcilen, struct sk_buff *skb, int len) { struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *nskb; hrtimer_cancel(&so->rxtimer); so->rx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; if (!len || len > cf->len - pcilen) return 1; if ((so->opt.flags & ISOTP_CHECK_PADDING) && check_pad(so, cf, pcilen + len, so->opt.rxpad_content)) { /* malformed PDU - report 'not a data message' */ sk->sk_err = EBADMSG; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); return 1; } nskb = alloc_skb(len, gfp_any()); if (!nskb) return 1; memcpy(skb_put(nskb, len), &cf->data[pcilen], len); nskb->tstamp = skb->tstamp; nskb->dev = skb->dev; isotp_rcv_skb(nskb, sk); return 0; } static int isotp_rcv_ff(struct sock *sk, struct canfd_frame *cf, int ae) { struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); int i; int off; int ff_pci_sz; hrtimer_cancel(&so->rxtimer); so->rx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; /* get the used sender LL_DL from the (first) CAN frame data length */ so->rx.ll_dl = padlen(cf->len); /* the first frame has to use the entire frame up to LL_DL length */ if (cf->len != so->rx.ll_dl) return 1; /* get the FF_DL */ so->rx.len = (cf->data[ae] & 0x0F) << 8; so->rx.len += cf->data[ae + 1]; /* Check for FF_DL escape sequence supporting 32 bit PDU length */ if (so->rx.len) { ff_pci_sz = FF_PCI_SZ12; } else { /* FF_DL = 0 => get real length from next 4 bytes */ so->rx.len = cf->data[ae + 2] << 24; so->rx.len += cf->data[ae + 3] << 16; so->rx.len += cf->data[ae + 4] << 8; so->rx.len += cf->data[ae + 5]; ff_pci_sz = FF_PCI_SZ32; } /* take care of a potential SF_DL ESC offset for TX_DL > 8 */ off = (so->rx.ll_dl > CAN_MAX_DLEN) ? 1 : 0; if (so->rx.len + ae + off + ff_pci_sz < so->rx.ll_dl) return 1; if (so->rx.len > MAX_MSG_LENGTH) { /* send FC frame with overflow status */ isotp_send_fc(sk, ae, ISOTP_FC_OVFLW); return 1; } /* copy the first received data bytes */ so->rx.idx = 0; for (i = ae + ff_pci_sz; i < so->rx.ll_dl; i++) so->rx.buf[so->rx.idx++] = cf->data[i]; /* initial setup for this pdu reception */ so->rx.sn = 1; so->rx.state = ISOTP_WAIT_DATA; /* no creation of flow control frames */ if (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_LISTEN_MODE) return 0; /* send our first FC frame */ isotp_send_fc(sk, ae, ISOTP_FC_CTS); return 0; } static int isotp_rcv_cf(struct sock *sk, struct canfd_frame *cf, int ae, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *nskb; int i; if (so->rx.state != ISOTP_WAIT_DATA) return 0; /* drop if timestamp gap is less than force_rx_stmin nano secs */ if (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_FORCE_RXSTMIN) { if (ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(skb->tstamp, so->lastrxcf_tstamp)) < so->force_rx_stmin) return 0; so->lastrxcf_tstamp = skb->tstamp; } hrtimer_cancel(&so->rxtimer); /* CFs are never longer than the FF */ if (cf->len > so->rx.ll_dl) return 1; /* CFs have usually the LL_DL length */ if (cf->len < so->rx.ll_dl) { /* this is only allowed for the last CF */ if (so->rx.len - so->rx.idx > so->rx.ll_dl - ae - N_PCI_SZ) return 1; } if ((cf->data[ae] & 0x0F) != so->rx.sn) { /* wrong sn detected - report 'illegal byte sequence' */ sk->sk_err = EILSEQ; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); /* reset rx state */ so->rx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; return 1; } so->rx.sn++; so->rx.sn %= 16; for (i = ae + N_PCI_SZ; i < cf->len; i++) { so->rx.buf[so->rx.idx++] = cf->data[i]; if (so->rx.idx >= so->rx.len) break; } if (so->rx.idx >= so->rx.len) { /* we are done */ so->rx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; if ((so->opt.flags & ISOTP_CHECK_PADDING) && check_pad(so, cf, i + 1, so->opt.rxpad_content)) { /* malformed PDU - report 'not a data message' */ sk->sk_err = EBADMSG; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); return 1; } nskb = alloc_skb(so->rx.len, gfp_any()); if (!nskb) return 1; memcpy(skb_put(nskb, so->rx.len), so->rx.buf, so->rx.len); nskb->tstamp = skb->tstamp; nskb->dev = skb->dev; isotp_rcv_skb(nskb, sk); return 0; } /* perform blocksize handling, if enabled */ if (!so->rxfc.bs || ++so->rx.bs < so->rxfc.bs) { /* start rx timeout watchdog */ hrtimer_start(&so->rxtimer, ktime_set(ISOTP_FC_TIMEOUT, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); return 0; } /* no creation of flow control frames */ if (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_LISTEN_MODE) return 0; /* we reached the specified blocksize so->rxfc.bs */ isotp_send_fc(sk, ae, ISOTP_FC_CTS); return 0; } static void isotp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, void *data) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data; struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); struct canfd_frame *cf; int ae = (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_EXTEND_ADDR) ? 1 : 0; u8 n_pci_type, sf_dl; /* Strictly receive only frames with the configured MTU size * => clear separation of CAN2.0 / CAN FD transport channels */ if (skb->len != so->ll.mtu) return; cf = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; /* if enabled: check reception of my configured extended address */ if (ae && cf->data[0] != so->opt.rx_ext_address) return; n_pci_type = cf->data[ae] & 0xF0; /* Make sure the state changes and data structures stay consistent at * CAN frame reception time. This locking is not needed in real world * use cases but the inconsistency can be triggered with syzkaller. */ spin_lock(&so->rx_lock); if (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_HALF_DUPLEX) { /* check rx/tx path half duplex expectations */ if ((so->tx.state != ISOTP_IDLE && n_pci_type != N_PCI_FC) || (so->rx.state != ISOTP_IDLE && n_pci_type == N_PCI_FC)) goto out_unlock; } switch (n_pci_type) { case N_PCI_FC: /* tx path: flow control frame containing the FC parameters */ isotp_rcv_fc(so, cf, ae); break; case N_PCI_SF: /* rx path: single frame * * As we do not have a rx.ll_dl configuration, we can only test * if the CAN frames payload length matches the LL_DL == 8 * requirements - no matter if it's CAN 2.0 or CAN FD */ /* get the SF_DL from the N_PCI byte */ sf_dl = cf->data[ae] & 0x0F; if (cf->len <= CAN_MAX_DLEN) { isotp_rcv_sf(sk, cf, SF_PCI_SZ4 + ae, skb, sf_dl); } else { if (skb->len == CANFD_MTU) { /* We have a CAN FD frame and CAN_DL is greater than 8: * Only frames with the SF_DL == 0 ESC value are valid. * * If so take care of the increased SF PCI size * (SF_PCI_SZ8) to point to the message content behind * the extended SF PCI info and get the real SF_DL * length value from the formerly first data byte. */ if (sf_dl == 0) isotp_rcv_sf(sk, cf, SF_PCI_SZ8 + ae, skb, cf->data[SF_PCI_SZ4 + ae]); } } break; case N_PCI_FF: /* rx path: first frame */ isotp_rcv_ff(sk, cf, ae); break; case N_PCI_CF: /* rx path: consecutive frame */ isotp_rcv_cf(sk, cf, ae, skb); break; } out_unlock: spin_unlock(&so->rx_lock); } static void isotp_fill_dataframe(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct isotp_sock *so, int ae, int off) { int pcilen = N_PCI_SZ + ae + off; int space = so->tx.ll_dl - pcilen; int num = min_t(int, so->tx.len - so->tx.idx, space); int i; cf->can_id = so->txid; cf->len = num + pcilen; if (num < space) { if (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_TX_PADDING) { /* user requested padding */ cf->len = padlen(cf->len); memset(cf->data, so->opt.txpad_content, cf->len); } else if (cf->len > CAN_MAX_DLEN) { /* mandatory padding for CAN FD frames */ cf->len = padlen(cf->len); memset(cf->data, CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_PAD_CONTENT, cf->len); } } for (i = 0; i < num; i++) cf->data[pcilen + i] = so->tx.buf[so->tx.idx++]; if (ae) cf->data[0] = so->opt.ext_address; } static void isotp_send_cframe(struct isotp_sock *so) { struct sock *sk = &so->sk; struct sk_buff *skb; struct net_device *dev; struct canfd_frame *cf; int can_send_ret; int ae = (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_EXTEND_ADDR) ? 1 : 0; dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), so->ifindex); if (!dev) return; skb = alloc_skb(so->ll.mtu + sizeof(struct can_skb_priv), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { dev_put(dev); return; } can_skb_reserve(skb); can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex; can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0; cf = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; skb_put_zero(skb, so->ll.mtu); /* create consecutive frame */ isotp_fill_dataframe(cf, so, ae, 0); /* place consecutive frame N_PCI in appropriate index */ cf->data[ae] = N_PCI_CF | so->tx.sn++; so->tx.sn %= 16; so->tx.bs++; cf->flags = so->ll.tx_flags; skb->dev = dev; can_skb_set_owner(skb, sk); /* cfecho should have been zero'ed by init/isotp_rcv_echo() */ if (so->cfecho) pr_notice_once("can-isotp: cfecho is %08X != 0\n", so->cfecho); /* set consecutive frame echo tag */ so->cfecho = *(u32 *)cf->data; /* send frame with local echo enabled */ can_send_ret = can_send(skb, 1); if (can_send_ret) { pr_notice_once("can-isotp: %s: can_send_ret %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(can_send_ret)); if (can_send_ret == -ENOBUFS) pr_notice_once("can-isotp: tx queue is full\n"); } dev_put(dev); } static void isotp_create_fframe(struct canfd_frame *cf, struct isotp_sock *so, int ae) { int i; int ff_pci_sz; cf->can_id = so->txid; cf->len = so->tx.ll_dl; if (ae) cf->data[0] = so->opt.ext_address; /* create N_PCI bytes with 12/32 bit FF_DL data length */ if (so->tx.len > 4095) { /* use 32 bit FF_DL notation */ cf->data[ae] = N_PCI_FF; cf->data[ae + 1] = 0; cf->data[ae + 2] = (u8)(so->tx.len >> 24) & 0xFFU; cf->data[ae + 3] = (u8)(so->tx.len >> 16) & 0xFFU; cf->data[ae + 4] = (u8)(so->tx.len >> 8) & 0xFFU; cf->data[ae + 5] = (u8)so->tx.len & 0xFFU; ff_pci_sz = FF_PCI_SZ32; } else { /* use 12 bit FF_DL notation */ cf->data[ae] = (u8)(so->tx.len >> 8) | N_PCI_FF; cf->data[ae + 1] = (u8)so->tx.len & 0xFFU; ff_pci_sz = FF_PCI_SZ12; } /* add first data bytes depending on ae */ for (i = ae + ff_pci_sz; i < so->tx.ll_dl; i++) cf->data[i] = so->tx.buf[so->tx.idx++]; so->tx.sn = 1; } static void isotp_rcv_echo(struct sk_buff *skb, void *data) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data; struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); struct canfd_frame *cf = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; /* only handle my own local echo CF/SF skb's (no FF!) */ if (skb->sk != sk || so->cfecho != *(u32 *)cf->data) return; /* cancel local echo timeout */ hrtimer_cancel(&so->txtimer); /* local echo skb with consecutive frame has been consumed */ so->cfecho = 0; if (so->tx.idx >= so->tx.len) { /* we are done */ so->tx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; wake_up_interruptible(&so->wait); return; } if (so->txfc.bs && so->tx.bs >= so->txfc.bs) { /* stop and wait for FC with timeout */ so->tx.state = ISOTP_WAIT_FC; hrtimer_start(&so->txtimer, ktime_set(ISOTP_FC_TIMEOUT, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); return; } /* no gap between data frames needed => use burst mode */ if (!so->tx_gap) { /* enable echo timeout handling */ hrtimer_start(&so->txtimer, ktime_set(ISOTP_ECHO_TIMEOUT, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); isotp_send_cframe(so); return; } /* start timer to send next consecutive frame with correct delay */ hrtimer_start(&so->txfrtimer, so->tx_gap, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); } static enum hrtimer_restart isotp_tx_timer_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) { struct isotp_sock *so = container_of(hrtimer, struct isotp_sock, txtimer); struct sock *sk = &so->sk; /* don't handle timeouts in IDLE or SHUTDOWN state */ if (so->tx.state == ISOTP_IDLE || so->tx.state == ISOTP_SHUTDOWN) return HRTIMER_NORESTART; /* we did not get any flow control or echo frame in time */ /* report 'communication error on send' */ sk->sk_err = ECOMM; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); /* reset tx state */ so->tx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; wake_up_interruptible(&so->wait); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } static enum hrtimer_restart isotp_txfr_timer_handler(struct hrtimer *hrtimer) { struct isotp_sock *so = container_of(hrtimer, struct isotp_sock, txfrtimer); /* start echo timeout handling and cover below protocol error */ hrtimer_start(&so->txtimer, ktime_set(ISOTP_ECHO_TIMEOUT, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); /* cfecho should be consumed by isotp_rcv_echo() here */ if (so->tx.state == ISOTP_SENDING && !so->cfecho) isotp_send_cframe(so); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } static int isotp_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb; struct net_device *dev; struct canfd_frame *cf; int ae = (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_EXTEND_ADDR) ? 1 : 0; int wait_tx_done = (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_WAIT_TX_DONE) ? 1 : 0; s64 hrtimer_sec = ISOTP_ECHO_TIMEOUT; int off; int err; if (!so->bound || so->tx.state == ISOTP_SHUTDOWN) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; while (cmpxchg(&so->tx.state, ISOTP_IDLE, ISOTP_SENDING) != ISOTP_IDLE) { /* we do not support multiple buffers - for now */ if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) return -EAGAIN; if (so->tx.state == ISOTP_SHUTDOWN) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; /* wait for complete transmission of current pdu */ err = wait_event_interruptible(so->wait, so->tx.state == ISOTP_IDLE); if (err) goto err_event_drop; } if (!size || size > MAX_MSG_LENGTH) { err = -EINVAL; goto err_out_drop; } /* take care of a potential SF_DL ESC offset for TX_DL > 8 */ off = (so->tx.ll_dl > CAN_MAX_DLEN) ? 1 : 0; /* does the given data fit into a single frame for SF_BROADCAST? */ if ((isotp_bc_flags(so) == CAN_ISOTP_SF_BROADCAST) && (size > so->tx.ll_dl - SF_PCI_SZ4 - ae - off)) { err = -EINVAL; goto err_out_drop; } err = memcpy_from_msg(so->tx.buf, msg, size); if (err < 0) goto err_out_drop; dev = dev_get_by_index(sock_net(sk), so->ifindex); if (!dev) { err = -ENXIO; goto err_out_drop; } skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, so->ll.mtu + sizeof(struct can_skb_priv), msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err); if (!skb) { dev_put(dev); goto err_out_drop; } can_skb_reserve(skb); can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex; can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0; so->tx.len = size; so->tx.idx = 0; cf = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; skb_put_zero(skb, so->ll.mtu); /* cfecho should have been zero'ed by init / former isotp_rcv_echo() */ if (so->cfecho) pr_notice_once("can-isotp: uninit cfecho %08X\n", so->cfecho); /* check for single frame transmission depending on TX_DL */ if (size <= so->tx.ll_dl - SF_PCI_SZ4 - ae - off) { /* The message size generally fits into a SingleFrame - good. * * SF_DL ESC offset optimization: * * When TX_DL is greater 8 but the message would still fit * into a 8 byte CAN frame, we can omit the offset. * This prevents a protocol caused length extension from * CAN_DL = 8 to CAN_DL = 12 due to the SF_SL ESC handling. */ if (size <= CAN_MAX_DLEN - SF_PCI_SZ4 - ae) off = 0; isotp_fill_dataframe(cf, so, ae, off); /* place single frame N_PCI w/o length in appropriate index */ cf->data[ae] = N_PCI_SF; /* place SF_DL size value depending on the SF_DL ESC offset */ if (off) cf->data[SF_PCI_SZ4 + ae] = size; else cf->data[ae] |= size; /* set CF echo tag for isotp_rcv_echo() (SF-mode) */ so->cfecho = *(u32 *)cf->data; } else { /* send first frame */ isotp_create_fframe(cf, so, ae); if (isotp_bc_flags(so) == CAN_ISOTP_CF_BROADCAST) { /* set timer for FC-less operation (STmin = 0) */ if (so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_FORCE_TXSTMIN) so->tx_gap = ktime_set(0, so->force_tx_stmin); else so->tx_gap = ktime_set(0, so->frame_txtime); /* disable wait for FCs due to activated block size */ so->txfc.bs = 0; /* set CF echo tag for isotp_rcv_echo() (CF-mode) */ so->cfecho = *(u32 *)cf->data; } else { /* standard flow control check */ so->tx.state = ISOTP_WAIT_FIRST_FC; /* start timeout for FC */ hrtimer_sec = ISOTP_FC_TIMEOUT; /* no CF echo tag for isotp_rcv_echo() (FF-mode) */ so->cfecho = 0; } } hrtimer_start(&so->txtimer, ktime_set(hrtimer_sec, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); /* send the first or only CAN frame */ cf->flags = so->ll.tx_flags; skb->dev = dev; skb->sk = sk; err = can_send(skb, 1); dev_put(dev); if (err) { pr_notice_once("can-isotp: %s: can_send_ret %pe\n", __func__, ERR_PTR(err)); /* no transmission -> no timeout monitoring */ hrtimer_cancel(&so->txtimer); /* reset consecutive frame echo tag */ so->cfecho = 0; goto err_out_drop; } if (wait_tx_done) { /* wait for complete transmission of current pdu */ err = wait_event_interruptible(so->wait, so->tx.state == ISOTP_IDLE); if (err) goto err_event_drop; err = sock_error(sk); if (err) return err; } return size; err_event_drop: /* got signal: force tx state machine to be idle */ so->tx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; hrtimer_cancel(&so->txfrtimer); hrtimer_cancel(&so->txtimer); err_out_drop: /* drop this PDU and unlock a potential wait queue */ so->tx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; wake_up_interruptible(&so->wait); return err; } static int isotp_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sk_buff *skb; struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); int noblock = flags & MSG_DONTWAIT; int ret = 0; if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK | MSG_CMSG_COMPAT)) return -EINVAL; if (!so->bound) return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; flags &= ~MSG_DONTWAIT; skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &ret); if (!skb) return ret; if (size < skb->len) msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; else size = skb->len; ret = memcpy_to_msg(msg, skb->data, size); if (ret < 0) goto out_err; sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb); if (msg->msg_name) { __sockaddr_check_size(ISOTP_MIN_NAMELEN); msg->msg_namelen = ISOTP_MIN_NAMELEN; memcpy(msg->msg_name, skb->cb, msg->msg_namelen); } /* set length of return value */ ret = (flags & MSG_TRUNC) ? skb->len : size; out_err: skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); return ret; } static int isotp_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct isotp_sock *so; struct net *net; if (!sk) return 0; so = isotp_sk(sk); net = sock_net(sk); /* wait for complete transmission of current pdu */ while (wait_event_interruptible(so->wait, so->tx.state == ISOTP_IDLE) == 0 && cmpxchg(&so->tx.state, ISOTP_IDLE, ISOTP_SHUTDOWN) != ISOTP_IDLE) ; /* force state machines to be idle also when a signal occurred */ so->tx.state = ISOTP_SHUTDOWN; so->rx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; spin_lock(&isotp_notifier_lock); while (isotp_busy_notifier == so) { spin_unlock(&isotp_notifier_lock); schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); spin_lock(&isotp_notifier_lock); } list_del(&so->notifier); spin_unlock(&isotp_notifier_lock); lock_sock(sk); /* remove current filters & unregister */ if (so->bound) { if (so->ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; dev = dev_get_by_index(net, so->ifindex); if (dev) { if (isotp_register_rxid(so)) can_rx_unregister(net, dev, so->rxid, SINGLE_MASK(so->rxid), isotp_rcv, sk); can_rx_unregister(net, dev, so->txid, SINGLE_MASK(so->txid), isotp_rcv_echo, sk); dev_put(dev); synchronize_rcu(); } } } hrtimer_cancel(&so->txfrtimer); hrtimer_cancel(&so->txtimer); hrtimer_cancel(&so->rxtimer); so->ifindex = 0; so->bound = 0; sock_orphan(sk); sock->sk = NULL; release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } static int isotp_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int len) { struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int ifindex; struct net_device *dev; canid_t tx_id = addr->can_addr.tp.tx_id; canid_t rx_id = addr->can_addr.tp.rx_id; int err = 0; int notify_enetdown = 0; if (len < ISOTP_MIN_NAMELEN) return -EINVAL; if (addr->can_family != AF_CAN) return -EINVAL; /* sanitize tx CAN identifier */ if (tx_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) tx_id &= (CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_EFF_MASK); else tx_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK; /* give feedback on wrong CAN-ID value */ if (tx_id != addr->can_addr.tp.tx_id) return -EINVAL; /* sanitize rx CAN identifier (if needed) */ if (isotp_register_rxid(so)) { if (rx_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) rx_id &= (CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_EFF_MASK); else rx_id &= CAN_SFF_MASK; /* give feedback on wrong CAN-ID value */ if (rx_id != addr->can_addr.tp.rx_id) return -EINVAL; } if (!addr->can_ifindex) return -ENODEV; lock_sock(sk); if (so->bound) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* ensure different CAN IDs when the rx_id is to be registered */ if (isotp_register_rxid(so) && rx_id == tx_id) { err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto out; } dev = dev_get_by_index(net, addr->can_ifindex); if (!dev) { err = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) { dev_put(dev); err = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (dev->mtu < so->ll.mtu) { dev_put(dev); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) notify_enetdown = 1; ifindex = dev->ifindex; if (isotp_register_rxid(so)) can_rx_register(net, dev, rx_id, SINGLE_MASK(rx_id), isotp_rcv, sk, "isotp", sk); /* no consecutive frame echo skb in flight */ so->cfecho = 0; /* register for echo skb's */ can_rx_register(net, dev, tx_id, SINGLE_MASK(tx_id), isotp_rcv_echo, sk, "isotpe", sk); dev_put(dev); /* switch to new settings */ so->ifindex = ifindex; so->rxid = rx_id; so->txid = tx_id; so->bound = 1; out: release_sock(sk); if (notify_enetdown) { sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); } return err; } static int isotp_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int peer) { struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); if (peer) return -EOPNOTSUPP; memset(addr, 0, ISOTP_MIN_NAMELEN); addr->can_family = AF_CAN; addr->can_ifindex = so->ifindex; addr->can_addr.tp.rx_id = so->rxid; addr->can_addr.tp.tx_id = so->txid; return ISOTP_MIN_NAMELEN; } static int isotp_setsockopt_locked(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); int ret = 0; if (so->bound) return -EISCONN; switch (optname) { case CAN_ISOTP_OPTS: if (optlen != sizeof(struct can_isotp_options)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&so->opt, optval, optlen)) return -EFAULT; /* no separate rx_ext_address is given => use ext_address */ if (!(so->opt.flags & CAN_ISOTP_RX_EXT_ADDR)) so->opt.rx_ext_address = so->opt.ext_address; /* these broadcast flags are not allowed together */ if (isotp_bc_flags(so) == ISOTP_ALL_BC_FLAGS) { /* CAN_ISOTP_SF_BROADCAST is prioritized */ so->opt.flags &= ~CAN_ISOTP_CF_BROADCAST; /* give user feedback on wrong config attempt */ ret = -EINVAL; } /* check for frame_txtime changes (0 => no changes) */ if (so->opt.frame_txtime) { if (so->opt.frame_txtime == CAN_ISOTP_FRAME_TXTIME_ZERO) so->frame_txtime = 0; else so->frame_txtime = so->opt.frame_txtime; } break; case CAN_ISOTP_RECV_FC: if (optlen != sizeof(struct can_isotp_fc_options)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&so->rxfc, optval, optlen)) return -EFAULT; break; case CAN_ISOTP_TX_STMIN: if (optlen != sizeof(u32)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&so->force_tx_stmin, optval, optlen)) return -EFAULT; break; case CAN_ISOTP_RX_STMIN: if (optlen != sizeof(u32)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&so->force_rx_stmin, optval, optlen)) return -EFAULT; break; case CAN_ISOTP_LL_OPTS: if (optlen == sizeof(struct can_isotp_ll_options)) { struct can_isotp_ll_options ll; if (copy_from_sockptr(&ll, optval, optlen)) return -EFAULT; /* check for correct ISO 11898-1 DLC data length */ if (ll.tx_dl != padlen(ll.tx_dl)) return -EINVAL; if (ll.mtu != CAN_MTU && ll.mtu != CANFD_MTU) return -EINVAL; if (ll.mtu == CAN_MTU && (ll.tx_dl > CAN_MAX_DLEN || ll.tx_flags != 0)) return -EINVAL; memcpy(&so->ll, &ll, sizeof(ll)); /* set ll_dl for tx path to similar place as for rx */ so->tx.ll_dl = ll.tx_dl; } else { return -EINVAL; } break; default: ret = -ENOPROTOOPT; } return ret; } static int isotp_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int ret; if (level != SOL_CAN_ISOTP) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); ret = isotp_setsockopt_locked(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen); release_sock(sk); return ret; } static int isotp_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); int len; void *val; if (level != SOL_CAN_ISOTP) return -EINVAL; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len < 0) return -EINVAL; switch (optname) { case CAN_ISOTP_OPTS: len = min_t(int, len, sizeof(struct can_isotp_options)); val = &so->opt; break; case CAN_ISOTP_RECV_FC: len = min_t(int, len, sizeof(struct can_isotp_fc_options)); val = &so->rxfc; break; case CAN_ISOTP_TX_STMIN: len = min_t(int, len, sizeof(u32)); val = &so->force_tx_stmin; break; case CAN_ISOTP_RX_STMIN: len = min_t(int, len, sizeof(u32)); val = &so->force_rx_stmin; break; case CAN_ISOTP_LL_OPTS: len = min_t(int, len, sizeof(struct can_isotp_ll_options)); val = &so->ll; break; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, val, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static void isotp_notify(struct isotp_sock *so, unsigned long msg, struct net_device *dev) { struct sock *sk = &so->sk; if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), sock_net(sk))) return; if (so->ifindex != dev->ifindex) return; switch (msg) { case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: lock_sock(sk); /* remove current filters & unregister */ if (so->bound) { if (isotp_register_rxid(so)) can_rx_unregister(dev_net(dev), dev, so->rxid, SINGLE_MASK(so->rxid), isotp_rcv, sk); can_rx_unregister(dev_net(dev), dev, so->txid, SINGLE_MASK(so->txid), isotp_rcv_echo, sk); } so->ifindex = 0; so->bound = 0; release_sock(sk); sk->sk_err = ENODEV; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); break; case NETDEV_DOWN: sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk_error_report(sk); break; } } static int isotp_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long msg, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (msg != NETDEV_UNREGISTER && msg != NETDEV_DOWN) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (unlikely(isotp_busy_notifier)) /* Check for reentrant bug. */ return NOTIFY_DONE; spin_lock(&isotp_notifier_lock); list_for_each_entry(isotp_busy_notifier, &isotp_notifier_list, notifier) { spin_unlock(&isotp_notifier_lock); isotp_notify(isotp_busy_notifier, msg, dev); spin_lock(&isotp_notifier_lock); } isotp_busy_notifier = NULL; spin_unlock(&isotp_notifier_lock); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int isotp_init(struct sock *sk) { struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); so->ifindex = 0; so->bound = 0; so->opt.flags = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_FLAGS; so->opt.ext_address = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_EXT_ADDRESS; so->opt.rx_ext_address = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_EXT_ADDRESS; so->opt.rxpad_content = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_PAD_CONTENT; so->opt.txpad_content = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_PAD_CONTENT; so->opt.frame_txtime = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_FRAME_TXTIME; so->frame_txtime = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_FRAME_TXTIME; so->rxfc.bs = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_RECV_BS; so->rxfc.stmin = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_RECV_STMIN; so->rxfc.wftmax = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_RECV_WFTMAX; so->ll.mtu = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_LL_MTU; so->ll.tx_dl = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_LL_TX_DL; so->ll.tx_flags = CAN_ISOTP_DEFAULT_LL_TX_FLAGS; /* set ll_dl for tx path to similar place as for rx */ so->tx.ll_dl = so->ll.tx_dl; so->rx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; so->tx.state = ISOTP_IDLE; hrtimer_init(&so->rxtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); so->rxtimer.function = isotp_rx_timer_handler; hrtimer_init(&so->txtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); so->txtimer.function = isotp_tx_timer_handler; hrtimer_init(&so->txfrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT); so->txfrtimer.function = isotp_txfr_timer_handler; init_waitqueue_head(&so->wait); spin_lock_init(&so->rx_lock); spin_lock(&isotp_notifier_lock); list_add_tail(&so->notifier, &isotp_notifier_list); spin_unlock(&isotp_notifier_lock); return 0; } static __poll_t isotp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct isotp_sock *so = isotp_sk(sk); __poll_t mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait); poll_wait(file, &so->wait, wait); /* Check for false positives due to TX state */ if ((mask & EPOLLWRNORM) && (so->tx.state != ISOTP_IDLE)) mask &= ~(EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM); return mask; } static int isotp_sock_no_ioctlcmd(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { /* no ioctls for socket layer -> hand it down to NIC layer */ return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } static const struct proto_ops isotp_ops = { .family = PF_CAN, .release = isotp_release, .bind = isotp_bind, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = isotp_getname, .poll = isotp_poll, .ioctl = isotp_sock_no_ioctlcmd, .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = isotp_setsockopt, .getsockopt = isotp_getsockopt, .sendmsg = isotp_sendmsg, .recvmsg = isotp_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage, }; static struct proto isotp_proto __read_mostly = { .name = "CAN_ISOTP", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct isotp_sock), .init = isotp_init, }; static const struct can_proto isotp_can_proto = { .type = SOCK_DGRAM, .protocol = CAN_ISOTP, .ops = &isotp_ops, .prot = &isotp_proto, }; static struct notifier_block canisotp_notifier = { .notifier_call = isotp_notifier }; static __init int isotp_module_init(void) { int err; pr_info("can: isotp protocol\n"); err = can_proto_register(&isotp_can_proto); if (err < 0) pr_err("can: registration of isotp protocol failed %pe\n", ERR_PTR(err)); else register_netdevice_notifier(&canisotp_notifier); return err; } static __exit void isotp_module_exit(void) { can_proto_unregister(&isotp_can_proto); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&canisotp_notifier); } module_init(isotp_module_init); module_exit(isotp_module_exit);
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2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 2567 2568 2569 2570 2571 2572 2573 2574 2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580 2581 2582 2583 2584 2585 2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591 2592 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617 2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640 2641 2642 2643 2644 2645 2646 2647 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661 2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674 2675 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Security plug functions * * Copyright (C) 2001 WireX Communications, Inc <chris@wirex.com> * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> * Copyright (C) 2001 Networks Associates Technology, Inc <ssmalley@nai.com> * Copyright (C) 2016 Mellanox Technologies */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "LSM: " fmt #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/dcache.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kernel_read_file.h> #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> #include <linux/integrity.h> #include <linux/ima.h> #include <linux/evm.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/msg.h> #include <net/flow.h> #define MAX_LSM_EVM_XATTR 2 /* How many LSMs were built into the kernel? */ #define LSM_COUNT (__end_lsm_info - __start_lsm_info) /* * These are descriptions of the reasons that can be passed to the * security_locked_down() LSM hook. Placing this array here allows * all security modules to use the same descriptions for auditing * purposes. */ const char *const lockdown_reasons[LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX+1] = { [LOCKDOWN_NONE] = "none", [LOCKDOWN_MODULE_SIGNATURE] = "unsigned module loading", [LOCKDOWN_DEV_MEM] = "/dev/mem,kmem,port", [LOCKDOWN_EFI_TEST] = "/dev/efi_test access", [LOCKDOWN_KEXEC] = "kexec of unsigned images", [LOCKDOWN_HIBERNATION] = "hibernation", [LOCKDOWN_PCI_ACCESS] = "direct PCI access", [LOCKDOWN_IOPORT] = "raw io port access", [LOCKDOWN_MSR] = "raw MSR access", [LOCKDOWN_ACPI_TABLES] = "modifying ACPI tables", [LOCKDOWN_PCMCIA_CIS] = "direct PCMCIA CIS storage", [LOCKDOWN_TIOCSSERIAL] = "reconfiguration of serial port IO", [LOCKDOWN_MODULE_PARAMETERS] = "unsafe module parameters", [LOCKDOWN_MMIOTRACE] = "unsafe mmio", [LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS] = "debugfs access", [LOCKDOWN_XMON_WR] = "xmon write access", [LOCKDOWN_BPF_WRITE_USER] = "use of bpf to write user RAM", [LOCKDOWN_DBG_WRITE_KERNEL] = "use of kgdb/kdb to write kernel RAM", [LOCKDOWN_INTEGRITY_MAX] = "integrity", [LOCKDOWN_KCORE] = "/proc/kcore access", [LOCKDOWN_KPROBES] = "use of kprobes", [LOCKDOWN_BPF_READ_KERNEL] = "use of bpf to read kernel RAM", [LOCKDOWN_DBG_READ_KERNEL] = "use of kgdb/kdb to read kernel RAM", [LOCKDOWN_PERF] = "unsafe use of perf", [LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS] = "use of tracefs", [LOCKDOWN_XMON_RW] = "xmon read and write access", [LOCKDOWN_XFRM_SECRET] = "xfrm SA secret", [LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX] = "confidentiality", }; struct security_hook_heads security_hook_heads __lsm_ro_after_init; static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(blocking_lsm_notifier_chain); static struct kmem_cache *lsm_file_cache; static struct kmem_cache *lsm_inode_cache; char *lsm_names; static struct lsm_blob_sizes blob_sizes __lsm_ro_after_init; /* Boot-time LSM user choice */ static __initdata const char *chosen_lsm_order; static __initdata const char *chosen_major_lsm; static __initconst const char * const builtin_lsm_order = CONFIG_LSM; /* Ordered list of LSMs to initialize. */ static __initdata struct lsm_info **ordered_lsms; static __initdata struct lsm_info *exclusive; static __initdata bool debug; #define init_debug(...) \ do { \ if (debug) \ pr_info(__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) static bool __init is_enabled(struct lsm_info *lsm) { if (!lsm->enabled) return false; return *lsm->enabled; } /* Mark an LSM's enabled flag. */ static int lsm_enabled_true __initdata = 1; static int lsm_enabled_false __initdata = 0; static void __init set_enabled(struct lsm_info *lsm, bool enabled) { /* * When an LSM hasn't configured an enable variable, we can use * a hard-coded location for storing the default enabled state. */ if (!lsm->enabled) { if (enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; else lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_false; } else if (lsm->enabled == &lsm_enabled_true) { if (!enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_false; } else if (lsm->enabled == &lsm_enabled_false) { if (enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; } else { *lsm->enabled = enabled; } } /* Is an LSM already listed in the ordered LSMs list? */ static bool __init exists_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm) { struct lsm_info **check; for (check = ordered_lsms; *check; check++) if (*check == lsm) return true; return false; } /* Append an LSM to the list of ordered LSMs to initialize. */ static int last_lsm __initdata; static void __init append_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *from) { /* Ignore duplicate selections. */ if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm)) return; if (WARN(last_lsm == LSM_COUNT, "%s: out of LSM slots!?\n", from)) return; /* Enable this LSM, if it is not already set. */ if (!lsm->enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; ordered_lsms[last_lsm++] = lsm; init_debug("%s ordering: %s (%sabled)\n", from, lsm->name, is_enabled(lsm) ? "en" : "dis"); } /* Is an LSM allowed to be initialized? */ static bool __init lsm_allowed(struct lsm_info *lsm) { /* Skip if the LSM is disabled. */ if (!is_enabled(lsm)) return false; /* Not allowed if another exclusive LSM already initialized. */ if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && exclusive) { init_debug("exclusive disabled: %s\n", lsm->name); return false; } return true; } static void __init lsm_set_blob_size(int *need, int *lbs) { int offset; if (*need > 0) { offset = *lbs; *lbs += *need; *need = offset; } } static void __init lsm_set_blob_sizes(struct lsm_blob_sizes *needed) { if (!needed) return; lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_cred, &blob_sizes.lbs_cred); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_file, &blob_sizes.lbs_file); /* * The inode blob gets an rcu_head in addition to * what the modules might need. */ if (needed->lbs_inode && blob_sizes.lbs_inode == 0) blob_sizes.lbs_inode = sizeof(struct rcu_head); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_inode, &blob_sizes.lbs_inode); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_ipc, &blob_sizes.lbs_ipc); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_msg_msg, &blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_superblock, &blob_sizes.lbs_superblock); lsm_set_blob_size(&needed->lbs_task, &blob_sizes.lbs_task); } /* Prepare LSM for initialization. */ static void __init prepare_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm) { int enabled = lsm_allowed(lsm); /* Record enablement (to handle any following exclusive LSMs). */ set_enabled(lsm, enabled); /* If enabled, do pre-initialization work. */ if (enabled) { if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !exclusive) { exclusive = lsm; init_debug("exclusive chosen: %s\n", lsm->name); } lsm_set_blob_sizes(lsm->blobs); } } /* Initialize a given LSM, if it is enabled. */ static void __init initialize_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm) { if (is_enabled(lsm)) { int ret; init_debug("initializing %s\n", lsm->name); ret = lsm->init(); WARN(ret, "%s failed to initialize: %d\n", lsm->name, ret); } } /* Populate ordered LSMs list from comma-separated LSM name list. */ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin) { struct lsm_info *lsm; char *sep, *name, *next; /* LSM_ORDER_FIRST is always first. */ for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_FIRST) append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "first"); } /* Process "security=", if given. */ if (chosen_major_lsm) { struct lsm_info *major; /* * To match the original "security=" behavior, this * explicitly does NOT fallback to another Legacy Major * if the selected one was separately disabled: disable * all non-matching Legacy Major LSMs. */ for (major = __start_lsm_info; major < __end_lsm_info; major++) { if ((major->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) && strcmp(major->name, chosen_major_lsm) != 0) { set_enabled(major, false); init_debug("security=%s disabled: %s\n", chosen_major_lsm, major->name); } } } sep = kstrdup(order, GFP_KERNEL); next = sep; /* Walk the list, looking for matching LSMs. */ while ((name = strsep(&next, ",")) != NULL) { bool found = false; for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE && strcmp(lsm->name, name) == 0) { append_ordered_lsm(lsm, origin); found = true; } } if (!found) init_debug("%s ignored: %s\n", origin, name); } /* Process "security=", if given. */ if (chosen_major_lsm) { for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm)) continue; if (strcmp(lsm->name, chosen_major_lsm) == 0) append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "security="); } } /* Disable all LSMs not in the ordered list. */ for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm)) continue; set_enabled(lsm, false); init_debug("%s disabled: %s\n", origin, lsm->name); } kfree(sep); } static void __init lsm_early_cred(struct cred *cred); static void __init lsm_early_task(struct task_struct *task); static int lsm_append(const char *new, char **result); static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void) { struct lsm_info **lsm; ordered_lsms = kcalloc(LSM_COUNT + 1, sizeof(*ordered_lsms), GFP_KERNEL); if (chosen_lsm_order) { if (chosen_major_lsm) { pr_info("security= is ignored because it is superseded by lsm=\n"); chosen_major_lsm = NULL; } ordered_lsm_parse(chosen_lsm_order, "cmdline"); } else ordered_lsm_parse(builtin_lsm_order, "builtin"); for (lsm = ordered_lsms; *lsm; lsm++) prepare_lsm(*lsm); init_debug("cred blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_cred); init_debug("file blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_file); init_debug("inode blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_inode); init_debug("ipc blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_ipc); init_debug("msg_msg blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg); init_debug("superblock blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_superblock); init_debug("task blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_task); /* * Create any kmem_caches needed for blobs */ if (blob_sizes.lbs_file) lsm_file_cache = kmem_cache_create("lsm_file_cache", blob_sizes.lbs_file, 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); if (blob_sizes.lbs_inode) lsm_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create("lsm_inode_cache", blob_sizes.lbs_inode, 0, SLAB_PANIC, NULL); lsm_early_cred((struct cred *) current->cred); lsm_early_task(current); for (lsm = ordered_lsms; *lsm; lsm++) initialize_lsm(*lsm); kfree(ordered_lsms); } int __init early_security_init(void) { int i; struct hlist_head *list = (struct hlist_head *) &security_hook_heads; struct lsm_info *lsm; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(security_hook_heads) / sizeof(struct hlist_head); i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&list[i]); for (lsm = __start_early_lsm_info; lsm < __end_early_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (!lsm->enabled) lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true; prepare_lsm(lsm); initialize_lsm(lsm); } return 0; } /** * security_init - initializes the security framework * * This should be called early in the kernel initialization sequence. */ int __init security_init(void) { struct lsm_info *lsm; pr_info("Security Framework initializing\n"); /* * Append the names of the early LSM modules now that kmalloc() is * available */ for (lsm = __start_early_lsm_info; lsm < __end_early_lsm_info; lsm++) { if (lsm->enabled) lsm_append(lsm->name, &lsm_names); } /* Load LSMs in specified order. */ ordered_lsm_init(); return 0; } /* Save user chosen LSM */ static int __init choose_major_lsm(char *str) { chosen_major_lsm = str; return 1; } __setup("security=", choose_major_lsm); /* Explicitly choose LSM initialization order. */ static int __init choose_lsm_order(char *str) { chosen_lsm_order = str; return 1; } __setup("lsm=", choose_lsm_order); /* Enable LSM order debugging. */ static int __init enable_debug(char *str) { debug = true; return 1; } __setup("lsm.debug", enable_debug); static bool match_last_lsm(const char *list, const char *lsm) { const char *last; if (WARN_ON(!list || !lsm)) return false; last = strrchr(list, ','); if (last) /* Pass the comma, strcmp() will check for '\0' */ last++; else last = list; return !strcmp(last, lsm); } static int lsm_append(const char *new, char **result) { char *cp; if (*result == NULL) { *result = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL); if (*result == NULL) return -ENOMEM; } else { /* Check if it is the last registered name */ if (match_last_lsm(*result, new)) return 0; cp = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s", *result, new); if (cp == NULL) return -ENOMEM; kfree(*result); *result = cp; } return 0; } /** * security_add_hooks - Add a modules hooks to the hook lists. * @hooks: the hooks to add * @count: the number of hooks to add * @lsm: the name of the security module * * Each LSM has to register its hooks with the infrastructure. */ void __init security_add_hooks(struct security_hook_list *hooks, int count, char *lsm) { int i; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { hooks[i].lsm = lsm; hlist_add_tail_rcu(&hooks[i].list, hooks[i].head); } /* * Don't try to append during early_security_init(), we'll come back * and fix this up afterwards. */ if (slab_is_available()) { if (lsm_append(lsm, &lsm_names) < 0) panic("%s - Cannot get early memory.\n", __func__); } } int call_blocking_lsm_notifier(enum lsm_event event, void *data) { return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&blocking_lsm_notifier_chain, event, data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_blocking_lsm_notifier); int register_blocking_lsm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&blocking_lsm_notifier_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_blocking_lsm_notifier); int unregister_blocking_lsm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&blocking_lsm_notifier_chain, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_blocking_lsm_notifier); /** * lsm_cred_alloc - allocate a composite cred blob * @cred: the cred that needs a blob * @gfp: allocation type * * Allocate the cred blob for all the modules * * Returns 0, or -ENOMEM if memory can't be allocated. */ static int lsm_cred_alloc(struct cred *cred, gfp_t gfp) { if (blob_sizes.lbs_cred == 0) { cred->security = NULL; return 0; } cred->security = kzalloc(blob_sizes.lbs_cred, gfp); if (cred->security == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /** * lsm_early_cred - during initialization allocate a composite cred blob * @cred: the cred that needs a blob * * Allocate the cred blob for all the modules */ static void __init lsm_early_cred(struct cred *cred) { int rc = lsm_cred_alloc(cred, GFP_KERNEL); if (rc) panic("%s: Early cred alloc failed.\n", __func__); } /** * lsm_file_alloc - allocate a composite file blob * @file: the file that needs a blob * * Allocate the file blob for all the modules * * Returns 0, or -ENOMEM if memory can't be allocated. */ static int lsm_file_alloc(struct file *file) { if (!lsm_file_cache) { file->f_security = NULL; return 0; } file->f_security = kmem_cache_zalloc(lsm_file_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (file->f_security == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /** * lsm_inode_alloc - allocate a composite inode blob * @inode: the inode that needs a blob * * Allocate the inode blob for all the modules * * Returns 0, or -ENOMEM if memory can't be allocated. */ int lsm_inode_alloc(struct inode *inode) { if (!lsm_inode_cache) { inode->i_security = NULL; return 0; } inode->i_security = kmem_cache_zalloc(lsm_inode_cache, GFP_NOFS); if (inode->i_security == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /** * lsm_task_alloc - allocate a composite task blob * @task: the task that needs a blob * * Allocate the task blob for all the modules * * Returns 0, or -ENOMEM if memory can't be allocated. */ static int lsm_task_alloc(struct task_struct *task) { if (blob_sizes.lbs_task == 0) { task->security = NULL; return 0; } task->security = kzalloc(blob_sizes.lbs_task, GFP_KERNEL); if (task->security == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /** * lsm_ipc_alloc - allocate a composite ipc blob * @kip: the ipc that needs a blob * * Allocate the ipc blob for all the modules * * Returns 0, or -ENOMEM if memory can't be allocated. */ static int lsm_ipc_alloc(struct kern_ipc_perm *kip) { if (blob_sizes.lbs_ipc == 0) { kip->security = NULL; return 0; } kip->security = kzalloc(blob_sizes.lbs_ipc, GFP_KERNEL); if (kip->security == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /** * lsm_msg_msg_alloc - allocate a composite msg_msg blob * @mp: the msg_msg that needs a blob * * Allocate the ipc blob for all the modules * * Returns 0, or -ENOMEM if memory can't be allocated. */ static int lsm_msg_msg_alloc(struct msg_msg *mp) { if (blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg == 0) { mp->security = NULL; return 0; } mp->security = kzalloc(blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg, GFP_KERNEL); if (mp->security == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /** * lsm_early_task - during initialization allocate a composite task blob * @task: the task that needs a blob * * Allocate the task blob for all the modules */ static void __init lsm_early_task(struct task_struct *task) { int rc = lsm_task_alloc(task); if (rc) panic("%s: Early task alloc failed.\n", __func__); } /** * lsm_superblock_alloc - allocate a composite superblock blob * @sb: the superblock that needs a blob * * Allocate the superblock blob for all the modules * * Returns 0, or -ENOMEM if memory can't be allocated. */ static int lsm_superblock_alloc(struct super_block *sb) { if (blob_sizes.lbs_superblock == 0) { sb->s_security = NULL; return 0; } sb->s_security = kzalloc(blob_sizes.lbs_superblock, GFP_KERNEL); if (sb->s_security == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /* * The default value of the LSM hook is defined in linux/lsm_hook_defs.h and * can be accessed with: * * LSM_RET_DEFAULT(<hook_name>) * * The macros below define static constants for the default value of each * LSM hook. */ #define LSM_RET_DEFAULT(NAME) (NAME##_default) #define DECLARE_LSM_RET_DEFAULT_void(DEFAULT, NAME) #define DECLARE_LSM_RET_DEFAULT_int(DEFAULT, NAME) \ static const int LSM_RET_DEFAULT(NAME) = (DEFAULT); #define LSM_HOOK(RET, DEFAULT, NAME, ...) \ DECLARE_LSM_RET_DEFAULT_##RET(DEFAULT, NAME) #include <linux/lsm_hook_defs.h> #undef LSM_HOOK /* * Hook list operation macros. * * call_void_hook: * This is a hook that does not return a value. * * call_int_hook: * This is a hook that returns a value. */ #define call_void_hook(FUNC, ...) \ do { \ struct security_hook_list *P; \ \ hlist_for_each_entry(P, &security_hook_heads.FUNC, list) \ P->hook.FUNC(__VA_ARGS__); \ } while (0) #define call_int_hook(FUNC, IRC, ...) ({ \ int RC = IRC; \ do { \ struct security_hook_list *P; \ \ hlist_for_each_entry(P, &security_hook_heads.FUNC, list) { \ RC = P->hook.FUNC(__VA_ARGS__); \ if (RC != 0) \ break; \ } \ } while (0); \ RC; \ }) /* Security operations */ int security_binder_set_context_mgr(const struct cred *mgr) { return call_int_hook(binder_set_context_mgr, 0, mgr); } int security_binder_transaction(const struct cred *from, const struct cred *to) { return call_int_hook(binder_transaction, 0, from, to); } int security_binder_transfer_binder(const struct cred *from, const struct cred *to) { return call_int_hook(binder_transfer_binder, 0, from, to); } int security_binder_transfer_file(const struct cred *from, const struct cred *to, struct file *file) { return call_int_hook(binder_transfer_file, 0, from, to, file); } int security_ptrace_access_check(struct task_struct *child, unsigned int mode) { return call_int_hook(ptrace_access_check, 0, child, mode); } int security_ptrace_traceme(struct task_struct *parent) { return call_int_hook(ptrace_traceme, 0, parent); } int security_capget(struct task_struct *target, kernel_cap_t *effective, kernel_cap_t *inheritable, kernel_cap_t *permitted) { return call_int_hook(capget, 0, target, effective, inheritable, permitted); } int security_capset(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, const kernel_cap_t *effective, const kernel_cap_t *inheritable, const kernel_cap_t *permitted) { return call_int_hook(capset, 0, new, old, effective, inheritable, permitted); } int security_capable(const struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap, unsigned int opts) { return call_int_hook(capable, 0, cred, ns, cap, opts); } int security_quotactl(int cmds, int type, int id, struct super_block *sb) { return call_int_hook(quotactl, 0, cmds, type, id, sb); } int security_quota_on(struct dentry *dentry) { return call_int_hook(quota_on, 0, dentry); } int security_syslog(int type) { return call_int_hook(syslog, 0, type); } int security_settime64(const struct timespec64 *ts, const struct timezone *tz) { return call_int_hook(settime, 0, ts, tz); } int security_vm_enough_memory_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, long pages) { struct security_hook_list *hp; int cap_sys_admin = 1; int rc; /* * The module will respond with a positive value if * it thinks the __vm_enough_memory() call should be * made with the cap_sys_admin set. If all of the modules * agree that it should be set it will. If any module * thinks it should not be set it won't. */ hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.vm_enough_memory, list) { rc = hp->hook.vm_enough_memory(mm, pages); if (rc <= 0) { cap_sys_admin = 0; break; } } return __vm_enough_memory(mm, pages, cap_sys_admin); } int security_bprm_creds_for_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { return call_int_hook(bprm_creds_for_exec, 0, bprm); } int security_bprm_creds_from_file(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct file *file) { return call_int_hook(bprm_creds_from_file, 0, bprm, file); } int security_bprm_check(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { int ret; ret = call_int_hook(bprm_check_security, 0, bprm); if (ret) return ret; return ima_bprm_check(bprm); } void security_bprm_committing_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { call_void_hook(bprm_committing_creds, bprm); } void security_bprm_committed_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { call_void_hook(bprm_committed_creds, bprm); } int security_fs_context_dup(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_context *src_fc) { return call_int_hook(fs_context_dup, 0, fc, src_fc); } int security_fs_context_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct security_hook_list *hp; int trc; int rc = -ENOPARAM; hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.fs_context_parse_param, list) { trc = hp->hook.fs_context_parse_param(fc, param); if (trc == 0) rc = 0; else if (trc != -ENOPARAM) return trc; } return rc; } int security_sb_alloc(struct super_block *sb) { int rc = lsm_superblock_alloc(sb); if (unlikely(rc)) return rc; rc = call_int_hook(sb_alloc_security, 0, sb); if (unlikely(rc)) security_sb_free(sb); return rc; } void security_sb_delete(struct super_block *sb) { call_void_hook(sb_delete, sb); } void security_sb_free(struct super_block *sb) { call_void_hook(sb_free_security, sb); kfree(sb->s_security); sb->s_security = NULL; } void security_free_mnt_opts(void **mnt_opts) { if (!*mnt_opts) return; call_void_hook(sb_free_mnt_opts, *mnt_opts); *mnt_opts = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_free_mnt_opts); int security_sb_eat_lsm_opts(char *options, void **mnt_opts) { return call_int_hook(sb_eat_lsm_opts, 0, options, mnt_opts); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sb_eat_lsm_opts); int security_sb_mnt_opts_compat(struct super_block *sb, void *mnt_opts) { return call_int_hook(sb_mnt_opts_compat, 0, sb, mnt_opts); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sb_mnt_opts_compat); int security_sb_remount(struct super_block *sb, void *mnt_opts) { return call_int_hook(sb_remount, 0, sb, mnt_opts); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sb_remount); int security_sb_kern_mount(struct super_block *sb) { return call_int_hook(sb_kern_mount, 0, sb); } int security_sb_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct super_block *sb) { return call_int_hook(sb_show_options, 0, m, sb); } int security_sb_statfs(struct dentry *dentry) { return call_int_hook(sb_statfs, 0, dentry); } int security_sb_mount(const char *dev_name, const struct path *path, const char *type, unsigned long flags, void *data) { return call_int_hook(sb_mount, 0, dev_name, path, type, flags, data); } int security_sb_umount(struct vfsmount *mnt, int flags) { return call_int_hook(sb_umount, 0, mnt, flags); } int security_sb_pivotroot(const struct path *old_path, const struct path *new_path) { return call_int_hook(sb_pivotroot, 0, old_path, new_path); } int security_sb_set_mnt_opts(struct super_block *sb, void *mnt_opts, unsigned long kern_flags, unsigned long *set_kern_flags) { return call_int_hook(sb_set_mnt_opts, mnt_opts ? -EOPNOTSUPP : 0, sb, mnt_opts, kern_flags, set_kern_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sb_set_mnt_opts); int security_sb_clone_mnt_opts(const struct super_block *oldsb, struct super_block *newsb, unsigned long kern_flags, unsigned long *set_kern_flags) { return call_int_hook(sb_clone_mnt_opts, 0, oldsb, newsb, kern_flags, set_kern_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sb_clone_mnt_opts); int security_add_mnt_opt(const char *option, const char *val, int len, void **mnt_opts) { return call_int_hook(sb_add_mnt_opt, -EINVAL, option, val, len, mnt_opts); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_add_mnt_opt); int security_move_mount(const struct path *from_path, const struct path *to_path) { return call_int_hook(move_mount, 0, from_path, to_path); } int security_path_notify(const struct path *path, u64 mask, unsigned int obj_type) { return call_int_hook(path_notify, 0, path, mask, obj_type); } int security_inode_alloc(struct inode *inode) { int rc = lsm_inode_alloc(inode); if (unlikely(rc)) return rc; rc = call_int_hook(inode_alloc_security, 0, inode); if (unlikely(rc)) security_inode_free(inode); return rc; } static void inode_free_by_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { /* * The rcu head is at the start of the inode blob */ kmem_cache_free(lsm_inode_cache, head); } void security_inode_free(struct inode *inode) { integrity_inode_free(inode); call_void_hook(inode_free_security, inode); /* * The inode may still be referenced in a path walk and * a call to security_inode_permission() can be made * after inode_free_security() is called. Ideally, the VFS * wouldn't do this, but fixing that is a much harder * job. For now, simply free the i_security via RCU, and * leave the current inode->i_security pointer intact. * The inode will be freed after the RCU grace period too. */ if (inode->i_security) call_rcu((struct rcu_head *)inode->i_security, inode_free_by_rcu); } int security_dentry_init_security(struct dentry *dentry, int mode, const struct qstr *name, void **ctx, u32 *ctxlen) { return call_int_hook(dentry_init_security, -EOPNOTSUPP, dentry, mode, name, ctx, ctxlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_dentry_init_security); int security_dentry_create_files_as(struct dentry *dentry, int mode, struct qstr *name, const struct cred *old, struct cred *new) { return call_int_hook(dentry_create_files_as, 0, dentry, mode, name, old, new); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_dentry_create_files_as); int security_inode_init_security(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr, const initxattrs initxattrs, void *fs_data) { struct xattr new_xattrs[MAX_LSM_EVM_XATTR + 1]; struct xattr *lsm_xattr, *evm_xattr, *xattr; int ret; if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(inode))) return 0; if (!initxattrs) return call_int_hook(inode_init_security, -EOPNOTSUPP, inode, dir, qstr, NULL, NULL, NULL); memset(new_xattrs, 0, sizeof(new_xattrs)); lsm_xattr = new_xattrs; ret = call_int_hook(inode_init_security, -EOPNOTSUPP, inode, dir, qstr, &lsm_xattr->name, &lsm_xattr->value, &lsm_xattr->value_len); if (ret) goto out; evm_xattr = lsm_xattr + 1; ret = evm_inode_init_security(inode, lsm_xattr, evm_xattr); if (ret) goto out; ret = initxattrs(inode, new_xattrs, fs_data); out: for (xattr = new_xattrs; xattr->value != NULL; xattr++) kfree(xattr->value); return (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) ? 0 : ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_inode_init_security); int security_inode_init_security_anon(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *name, const struct inode *context_inode) { return call_int_hook(inode_init_security_anon, 0, inode, name, context_inode); } int security_old_inode_init_security(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *qstr, const char **name, void **value, size_t *len) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(inode))) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return call_int_hook(inode_init_security, -EOPNOTSUPP, inode, dir, qstr, name, value, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_old_inode_init_security); #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_PATH int security_path_mknod(const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, unsigned int dev) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dir->dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(path_mknod, 0, dir, dentry, mode, dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_path_mknod); int security_path_mkdir(const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dir->dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(path_mkdir, 0, dir, dentry, mode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_path_mkdir); int security_path_rmdir(const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dir->dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(path_rmdir, 0, dir, dentry); } int security_path_unlink(const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dir->dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(path_unlink, 0, dir, dentry); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_path_unlink); int security_path_symlink(const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *old_name) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dir->dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(path_symlink, 0, dir, dentry, old_name); } int security_path_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, const struct path *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(old_dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(path_link, 0, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); } int security_path_rename(const struct path *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, const struct path *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(old_dentry)) || (d_is_positive(new_dentry) && IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(new_dentry))))) return 0; if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) { int err = call_int_hook(path_rename, 0, new_dir, new_dentry, old_dir, old_dentry); if (err) return err; } return call_int_hook(path_rename, 0, old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_path_rename); int security_path_truncate(const struct path *path) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(path->dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(path_truncate, 0, path); } int security_path_chmod(const struct path *path, umode_t mode) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(path->dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(path_chmod, 0, path, mode); } int security_path_chown(const struct path *path, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(path->dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(path_chown, 0, path, uid, gid); } int security_path_chroot(const struct path *path) { return call_int_hook(path_chroot, 0, path); } #endif int security_inode_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(dir))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_create, 0, dir, dentry, mode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(security_inode_create); int security_inode_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new_dentry) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(old_dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_link, 0, old_dentry, dir, new_dentry); } int security_inode_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_unlink, 0, dir, dentry); } int security_inode_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *old_name) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(dir))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_symlink, 0, dir, dentry, old_name); } int security_inode_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(dir))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_mkdir, 0, dir, dentry, mode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(security_inode_mkdir); int security_inode_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_rmdir, 0, dir, dentry); } int security_inode_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(dir))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_mknod, 0, dir, dentry, mode, dev); } int security_inode_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(old_dentry)) || (d_is_positive(new_dentry) && IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(new_dentry))))) return 0; if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) { int err = call_int_hook(inode_rename, 0, new_dir, new_dentry, old_dir, old_dentry); if (err) return err; } return call_int_hook(inode_rename, 0, old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); } int security_inode_readlink(struct dentry *dentry) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_readlink, 0, dentry); } int security_inode_follow_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, bool rcu) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(inode))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_follow_link, 0, dentry, inode, rcu); } int security_inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(inode))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_permission, 0, inode, mask); } int security_inode_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { int ret; if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry)))) return 0; ret = call_int_hook(inode_setattr, 0, dentry, attr); if (ret) return ret; return evm_inode_setattr(dentry, attr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(security_inode_setattr); int security_inode_getattr(const struct path *path) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(path->dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_getattr, 0, path); } int security_inode_setxattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags) { int ret; if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry)))) return 0; /* * SELinux and Smack integrate the cap call, * so assume that all LSMs supplying this call do so. */ ret = call_int_hook(inode_setxattr, 1, mnt_userns, dentry, name, value, size, flags); if (ret == 1) ret = cap_inode_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags); if (ret) return ret; ret = ima_inode_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size); if (ret) return ret; return evm_inode_setxattr(mnt_userns, dentry, name, value, size); } void security_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry)))) return; call_void_hook(inode_post_setxattr, dentry, name, value, size, flags); evm_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size); } int security_inode_getxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_getxattr, 0, dentry, name); } int security_inode_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry)))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_listxattr, 0, dentry); } int security_inode_removexattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, const char *name) { int ret; if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry)))) return 0; /* * SELinux and Smack integrate the cap call, * so assume that all LSMs supplying this call do so. */ ret = call_int_hook(inode_removexattr, 1, mnt_userns, dentry, name); if (ret == 1) ret = cap_inode_removexattr(mnt_userns, dentry, name); if (ret) return ret; ret = ima_inode_removexattr(dentry, name); if (ret) return ret; return evm_inode_removexattr(mnt_userns, dentry, name); } int security_inode_need_killpriv(struct dentry *dentry) { return call_int_hook(inode_need_killpriv, 0, dentry); } int security_inode_killpriv(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry) { return call_int_hook(inode_killpriv, 0, mnt_userns, dentry); } int security_inode_getsecurity(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode, const char *name, void **buffer, bool alloc) { struct security_hook_list *hp; int rc; if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(inode))) return LSM_RET_DEFAULT(inode_getsecurity); /* * Only one module will provide an attribute with a given name. */ hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.inode_getsecurity, list) { rc = hp->hook.inode_getsecurity(mnt_userns, inode, name, buffer, alloc); if (rc != LSM_RET_DEFAULT(inode_getsecurity)) return rc; } return LSM_RET_DEFAULT(inode_getsecurity); } int security_inode_setsecurity(struct inode *inode, const char *name, const void *value, size_t size, int flags) { struct security_hook_list *hp; int rc; if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(inode))) return LSM_RET_DEFAULT(inode_setsecurity); /* * Only one module will provide an attribute with a given name. */ hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.inode_setsecurity, list) { rc = hp->hook.inode_setsecurity(inode, name, value, size, flags); if (rc != LSM_RET_DEFAULT(inode_setsecurity)) return rc; } return LSM_RET_DEFAULT(inode_setsecurity); } int security_inode_listsecurity(struct inode *inode, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size) { if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(inode))) return 0; return call_int_hook(inode_listsecurity, 0, inode, buffer, buffer_size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_inode_listsecurity); void security_inode_getsecid(struct inode *inode, u32 *secid) { call_void_hook(inode_getsecid, inode, secid); } int security_inode_copy_up(struct dentry *src, struct cred **new) { return call_int_hook(inode_copy_up, 0, src, new); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_inode_copy_up); int security_inode_copy_up_xattr(const char *name) { struct security_hook_list *hp; int rc; /* * The implementation can return 0 (accept the xattr), 1 (discard the * xattr), -EOPNOTSUPP if it does not know anything about the xattr or * any other error code incase of an error. */ hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.inode_copy_up_xattr, list) { rc = hp->hook.inode_copy_up_xattr(name); if (rc != LSM_RET_DEFAULT(inode_copy_up_xattr)) return rc; } return LSM_RET_DEFAULT(inode_copy_up_xattr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_inode_copy_up_xattr); int security_kernfs_init_security(struct kernfs_node *kn_dir, struct kernfs_node *kn) { return call_int_hook(kernfs_init_security, 0, kn_dir, kn); } int security_file_permission(struct file *file, int mask) { int ret; ret = call_int_hook(file_permission, 0, file, mask); if (ret) return ret; return fsnotify_perm(file, mask); } int security_file_alloc(struct file *file) { int rc = lsm_file_alloc(file); if (rc) return rc; rc = call_int_hook(file_alloc_security, 0, file); if (unlikely(rc)) security_file_free(file); return rc; } void security_file_free(struct file *file) { void *blob; call_void_hook(file_free_security, file); blob = file->f_security; if (blob) { file->f_security = NULL; kmem_cache_free(lsm_file_cache, blob); } } int security_file_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return call_int_hook(file_ioctl, 0, file, cmd, arg); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(security_file_ioctl); /** * security_file_ioctl_compat() - Check if an ioctl is allowed in compat mode * @file: associated file * @cmd: ioctl cmd * @arg: ioctl arguments * * Compat version of security_file_ioctl() that correctly handles 32-bit * processes running on 64-bit kernels. * * Return: Returns 0 if permission is granted. */ int security_file_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return call_int_hook(file_ioctl_compat, 0, file, cmd, arg); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(security_file_ioctl_compat); static inline unsigned long mmap_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long prot) { /* * Does we have PROT_READ and does the application expect * it to imply PROT_EXEC? If not, nothing to talk about... */ if ((prot & (PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC)) != PROT_READ) return prot; if (!(current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC)) return prot; /* * if that's an anonymous mapping, let it. */ if (!file) return prot | PROT_EXEC; /* * ditto if it's not on noexec mount, except that on !MMU we need * NOMMU_MAP_EXEC (== VM_MAYEXEC) in this case */ if (!path_noexec(&file->f_path)) { #ifndef CONFIG_MMU if (file->f_op->mmap_capabilities) { unsigned caps = file->f_op->mmap_capabilities(file); if (!(caps & NOMMU_MAP_EXEC)) return prot; } #endif return prot | PROT_EXEC; } /* anything on noexec mount won't get PROT_EXEC */ return prot; } int security_mmap_file(struct file *file, unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long prot_adj = mmap_prot(file, prot); int ret; ret = call_int_hook(mmap_file, 0, file, prot, prot_adj, flags); if (ret) return ret; return ima_file_mmap(file, prot, prot_adj, flags); } int security_mmap_addr(unsigned long addr) { return call_int_hook(mmap_addr, 0, addr); } int security_file_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long reqprot, unsigned long prot) { int ret; ret = call_int_hook(file_mprotect, 0, vma, reqprot, prot); if (ret) return ret; return ima_file_mprotect(vma, prot); } int security_file_lock(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd) { return call_int_hook(file_lock, 0, file, cmd); } int security_file_fcntl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return call_int_hook(file_fcntl, 0, file, cmd, arg); } void security_file_set_fowner(struct file *file) { call_void_hook(file_set_fowner, file); } int security_file_send_sigiotask(struct task_struct *tsk, struct fown_struct *fown, int sig) { return call_int_hook(file_send_sigiotask, 0, tsk, fown, sig); } int security_file_receive(struct file *file) { return call_int_hook(file_receive, 0, file); } int security_file_open(struct file *file) { int ret; ret = call_int_hook(file_open, 0, file); if (ret) return ret; return fsnotify_perm(file, MAY_OPEN); } int security_task_alloc(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long clone_flags) { int rc = lsm_task_alloc(task); if (rc) return rc; rc = call_int_hook(task_alloc, 0, task, clone_flags); if (unlikely(rc)) security_task_free(task); return rc; } void security_task_free(struct task_struct *task) { call_void_hook(task_free, task); kfree(task->security); task->security = NULL; } int security_cred_alloc_blank(struct cred *cred, gfp_t gfp) { int rc = lsm_cred_alloc(cred, gfp); if (rc) return rc; rc = call_int_hook(cred_alloc_blank, 0, cred, gfp); if (unlikely(rc)) security_cred_free(cred); return rc; } void security_cred_free(struct cred *cred) { /* * There is a failure case in prepare_creds() that * may result in a call here with ->security being NULL. */ if (unlikely(cred->security == NULL)) return; call_void_hook(cred_free, cred); kfree(cred->security); cred->security = NULL; } int security_prepare_creds(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, gfp_t gfp) { int rc = lsm_cred_alloc(new, gfp); if (rc) return rc; rc = call_int_hook(cred_prepare, 0, new, old, gfp); if (unlikely(rc)) security_cred_free(new); return rc; } void security_transfer_creds(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old) { call_void_hook(cred_transfer, new, old); } void security_cred_getsecid(const struct cred *c, u32 *secid) { *secid = 0; call_void_hook(cred_getsecid, c, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_cred_getsecid); int security_kernel_act_as(struct cred *new, u32 secid) { return call_int_hook(kernel_act_as, 0, new, secid); } int security_kernel_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode) { return call_int_hook(kernel_create_files_as, 0, new, inode); } int security_kernel_module_request(char *kmod_name) { int ret; ret = call_int_hook(kernel_module_request, 0, kmod_name); if (ret) return ret; return integrity_kernel_module_request(kmod_name); } int security_kernel_read_file(struct file *file, enum kernel_read_file_id id, bool contents) { int ret; ret = call_int_hook(kernel_read_file, 0, file, id, contents); if (ret) return ret; return ima_read_file(file, id, contents); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(security_kernel_read_file); int security_kernel_post_read_file(struct file *file, char *buf, loff_t size, enum kernel_read_file_id id) { int ret; ret = call_int_hook(kernel_post_read_file, 0, file, buf, size, id); if (ret) return ret; return ima_post_read_file(file, buf, size, id); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(security_kernel_post_read_file); int security_kernel_load_data(enum kernel_load_data_id id, bool contents) { int ret; ret = call_int_hook(kernel_load_data, 0, id, contents); if (ret) return ret; return ima_load_data(id, contents); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(security_kernel_load_data); int security_kernel_post_load_data(char *buf, loff_t size, enum kernel_load_data_id id, char *description) { int ret; ret = call_int_hook(kernel_post_load_data, 0, buf, size, id, description); if (ret) return ret; return ima_post_load_data(buf, size, id, description); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(security_kernel_post_load_data); int security_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, int flags) { return call_int_hook(task_fix_setuid, 0, new, old, flags); } int security_task_fix_setgid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, int flags) { return call_int_hook(task_fix_setgid, 0, new, old, flags); } int security_task_setpgid(struct task_struct *p, pid_t pgid) { return call_int_hook(task_setpgid, 0, p, pgid); } int security_task_getpgid(struct task_struct *p) { return call_int_hook(task_getpgid, 0, p); } int security_task_getsid(struct task_struct *p) { return call_int_hook(task_getsid, 0, p); } void security_task_getsecid_subj(struct task_struct *p, u32 *secid) { *secid = 0; call_void_hook(task_getsecid_subj, p, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_task_getsecid_subj); void security_task_getsecid_obj(struct task_struct *p, u32 *secid) { *secid = 0; call_void_hook(task_getsecid_obj, p, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_task_getsecid_obj); int security_task_setnice(struct task_struct *p, int nice) { return call_int_hook(task_setnice, 0, p, nice); } int security_task_setioprio(struct task_struct *p, int ioprio) { return call_int_hook(task_setioprio, 0, p, ioprio); } int security_task_getioprio(struct task_struct *p) { return call_int_hook(task_getioprio, 0, p); } int security_task_prlimit(const struct cred *cred, const struct cred *tcred, unsigned int flags) { return call_int_hook(task_prlimit, 0, cred, tcred, flags); } int security_task_setrlimit(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int resource, struct rlimit *new_rlim) { return call_int_hook(task_setrlimit, 0, p, resource, new_rlim); } int security_task_setscheduler(struct task_struct *p) { return call_int_hook(task_setscheduler, 0, p); } int security_task_getscheduler(struct task_struct *p) { return call_int_hook(task_getscheduler, 0, p); } int security_task_movememory(struct task_struct *p) { return call_int_hook(task_movememory, 0, p); } int security_task_kill(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_siginfo *info, int sig, const struct cred *cred) { return call_int_hook(task_kill, 0, p, info, sig, cred); } int security_task_prctl(int option, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3, unsigned long arg4, unsigned long arg5) { int thisrc; int rc = LSM_RET_DEFAULT(task_prctl); struct security_hook_list *hp; hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.task_prctl, list) { thisrc = hp->hook.task_prctl(option, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5); if (thisrc != LSM_RET_DEFAULT(task_prctl)) { rc = thisrc; if (thisrc != 0) break; } } return rc; } void security_task_to_inode(struct task_struct *p, struct inode *inode) { call_void_hook(task_to_inode, p, inode); } int security_ipc_permission(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, short flag) { return call_int_hook(ipc_permission, 0, ipcp, flag); } void security_ipc_getsecid(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, u32 *secid) { *secid = 0; call_void_hook(ipc_getsecid, ipcp, secid); } int security_msg_msg_alloc(struct msg_msg *msg) { int rc = lsm_msg_msg_alloc(msg); if (unlikely(rc)) return rc; rc = call_int_hook(msg_msg_alloc_security, 0, msg); if (unlikely(rc)) security_msg_msg_free(msg); return rc; } void security_msg_msg_free(struct msg_msg *msg) { call_void_hook(msg_msg_free_security, msg); kfree(msg->security); msg->security = NULL; } int security_msg_queue_alloc(struct kern_ipc_perm *msq) { int rc = lsm_ipc_alloc(msq); if (unlikely(rc)) return rc; rc = call_int_hook(msg_queue_alloc_security, 0, msq); if (unlikely(rc)) security_msg_queue_free(msq); return rc; } void security_msg_queue_free(struct kern_ipc_perm *msq) { call_void_hook(msg_queue_free_security, msq); kfree(msq->security); msq->security = NULL; } int security_msg_queue_associate(struct kern_ipc_perm *msq, int msqflg) { return call_int_hook(msg_queue_associate, 0, msq, msqflg); } int security_msg_queue_msgctl(struct kern_ipc_perm *msq, int cmd) { return call_int_hook(msg_queue_msgctl, 0, msq, cmd); } int security_msg_queue_msgsnd(struct kern_ipc_perm *msq, struct msg_msg *msg, int msqflg) { return call_int_hook(msg_queue_msgsnd, 0, msq, msg, msqflg); } int security_msg_queue_msgrcv(struct kern_ipc_perm *msq, struct msg_msg *msg, struct task_struct *target, long type, int mode) { return call_int_hook(msg_queue_msgrcv, 0, msq, msg, target, type, mode); } int security_shm_alloc(struct kern_ipc_perm *shp) { int rc = lsm_ipc_alloc(shp); if (unlikely(rc)) return rc; rc = call_int_hook(shm_alloc_security, 0, shp); if (unlikely(rc)) security_shm_free(shp); return rc; } void security_shm_free(struct kern_ipc_perm *shp) { call_void_hook(shm_free_security, shp); kfree(shp->security); shp->security = NULL; } int security_shm_associate(struct kern_ipc_perm *shp, int shmflg) { return call_int_hook(shm_associate, 0, shp, shmflg); } int security_shm_shmctl(struct kern_ipc_perm *shp, int cmd) { return call_int_hook(shm_shmctl, 0, shp, cmd); } int security_shm_shmat(struct kern_ipc_perm *shp, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg) { return call_int_hook(shm_shmat, 0, shp, shmaddr, shmflg); } int security_sem_alloc(struct kern_ipc_perm *sma) { int rc = lsm_ipc_alloc(sma); if (unlikely(rc)) return rc; rc = call_int_hook(sem_alloc_security, 0, sma); if (unlikely(rc)) security_sem_free(sma); return rc; } void security_sem_free(struct kern_ipc_perm *sma) { call_void_hook(sem_free_security, sma); kfree(sma->security); sma->security = NULL; } int security_sem_associate(struct kern_ipc_perm *sma, int semflg) { return call_int_hook(sem_associate, 0, sma, semflg); } int security_sem_semctl(struct kern_ipc_perm *sma, int cmd) { return call_int_hook(sem_semctl, 0, sma, cmd); } int security_sem_semop(struct kern_ipc_perm *sma, struct sembuf *sops, unsigned nsops, int alter) { return call_int_hook(sem_semop, 0, sma, sops, nsops, alter); } void security_d_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) { if (unlikely(inode && IS_PRIVATE(inode))) return; call_void_hook(d_instantiate, dentry, inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_d_instantiate); int security_getprocattr(struct task_struct *p, const char *lsm, char *name, char **value) { struct security_hook_list *hp; hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.getprocattr, list) { if (lsm != NULL && strcmp(lsm, hp->lsm)) continue; return hp->hook.getprocattr(p, name, value); } return LSM_RET_DEFAULT(getprocattr); } int security_setprocattr(const char *lsm, const char *name, void *value, size_t size) { struct security_hook_list *hp; hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.setprocattr, list) { if (lsm != NULL && strcmp(lsm, hp->lsm)) continue; return hp->hook.setprocattr(name, value, size); } return LSM_RET_DEFAULT(setprocattr); } int security_netlink_send(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { return call_int_hook(netlink_send, 0, sk, skb); } int security_ismaclabel(const char *name) { return call_int_hook(ismaclabel, 0, name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_ismaclabel); int security_secid_to_secctx(u32 secid, char **secdata, u32 *seclen) { struct security_hook_list *hp; int rc; /* * Currently, only one LSM can implement secid_to_secctx (i.e this * LSM hook is not "stackable"). */ hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.secid_to_secctx, list) { rc = hp->hook.secid_to_secctx(secid, secdata, seclen); if (rc != LSM_RET_DEFAULT(secid_to_secctx)) return rc; } return LSM_RET_DEFAULT(secid_to_secctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_secid_to_secctx); int security_secctx_to_secid(const char *secdata, u32 seclen, u32 *secid) { *secid = 0; return call_int_hook(secctx_to_secid, 0, secdata, seclen, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_secctx_to_secid); void security_release_secctx(char *secdata, u32 seclen) { call_void_hook(release_secctx, secdata, seclen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_release_secctx); void security_inode_invalidate_secctx(struct inode *inode) { call_void_hook(inode_invalidate_secctx, inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_inode_invalidate_secctx); int security_inode_notifysecctx(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, u32 ctxlen) { return call_int_hook(inode_notifysecctx, 0, inode, ctx, ctxlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_inode_notifysecctx); int security_inode_setsecctx(struct dentry *dentry, void *ctx, u32 ctxlen) { return call_int_hook(inode_setsecctx, 0, dentry, ctx, ctxlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_inode_setsecctx); int security_inode_getsecctx(struct inode *inode, void **ctx, u32 *ctxlen) { struct security_hook_list *hp; int rc; /* * Only one module will provide a security context. */ hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.inode_getsecctx, list) { rc = hp->hook.inode_getsecctx(inode, ctx, ctxlen); if (rc != LSM_RET_DEFAULT(inode_getsecctx)) return rc; } return LSM_RET_DEFAULT(inode_getsecctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_inode_getsecctx); #ifdef CONFIG_WATCH_QUEUE int security_post_notification(const struct cred *w_cred, const struct cred *cred, struct watch_notification *n) { return call_int_hook(post_notification, 0, w_cred, cred, n); } #endif /* CONFIG_WATCH_QUEUE */ #ifdef CONFIG_KEY_NOTIFICATIONS int security_watch_key(struct key *key) { return call_int_hook(watch_key, 0, key); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK int security_unix_stream_connect(struct sock *sock, struct sock *other, struct sock *newsk) { return call_int_hook(unix_stream_connect, 0, sock, other, newsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_unix_stream_connect); int security_unix_may_send(struct socket *sock, struct socket *other) { return call_int_hook(unix_may_send, 0, sock, other); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_unix_may_send); int security_socket_create(int family, int type, int protocol, int kern) { return call_int_hook(socket_create, 0, family, type, protocol, kern); } int security_socket_post_create(struct socket *sock, int family, int type, int protocol, int kern) { return call_int_hook(socket_post_create, 0, sock, family, type, protocol, kern); } int security_socket_socketpair(struct socket *socka, struct socket *sockb) { return call_int_hook(socket_socketpair, 0, socka, sockb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_socket_socketpair); int security_socket_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *address, int addrlen) { return call_int_hook(socket_bind, 0, sock, address, addrlen); } int security_socket_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *address, int addrlen) { return call_int_hook(socket_connect, 0, sock, address, addrlen); } int security_socket_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { return call_int_hook(socket_listen, 0, sock, backlog); } int security_socket_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock) { return call_int_hook(socket_accept, 0, sock, newsock); } int security_socket_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int size) { return call_int_hook(socket_sendmsg, 0, sock, msg, size); } int security_socket_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int size, int flags) { return call_int_hook(socket_recvmsg, 0, sock, msg, size, flags); } int security_socket_getsockname(struct socket *sock) { return call_int_hook(socket_getsockname, 0, sock); } int security_socket_getpeername(struct socket *sock) { return call_int_hook(socket_getpeername, 0, sock); } int security_socket_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname) { return call_int_hook(socket_getsockopt, 0, sock, level, optname); } int security_socket_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname) { return call_int_hook(socket_setsockopt, 0, sock, level, optname); } int security_socket_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how) { return call_int_hook(socket_shutdown, 0, sock, how); } int security_sock_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { return call_int_hook(socket_sock_rcv_skb, 0, sk, skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sock_rcv_skb); int security_socket_getpeersec_stream(struct socket *sock, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen, unsigned len) { return call_int_hook(socket_getpeersec_stream, -ENOPROTOOPT, sock, optval, optlen, len); } int security_socket_getpeersec_dgram(struct socket *sock, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *secid) { return call_int_hook(socket_getpeersec_dgram, -ENOPROTOOPT, sock, skb, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_socket_getpeersec_dgram); int security_sk_alloc(struct sock *sk, int family, gfp_t priority) { return call_int_hook(sk_alloc_security, 0, sk, family, priority); } void security_sk_free(struct sock *sk) { call_void_hook(sk_free_security, sk); } void security_sk_clone(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk) { call_void_hook(sk_clone_security, sk, newsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sk_clone); void security_sk_classify_flow(struct sock *sk, struct flowi_common *flic) { call_void_hook(sk_getsecid, sk, &flic->flowic_secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sk_classify_flow); void security_req_classify_flow(const struct request_sock *req, struct flowi_common *flic) { call_void_hook(req_classify_flow, req, flic); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_req_classify_flow); void security_sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent) { call_void_hook(sock_graft, sk, parent); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sock_graft); int security_inet_conn_request(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct request_sock *req) { return call_int_hook(inet_conn_request, 0, sk, skb, req); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_inet_conn_request); void security_inet_csk_clone(struct sock *newsk, const struct request_sock *req) { call_void_hook(inet_csk_clone, newsk, req); } void security_inet_conn_established(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { call_void_hook(inet_conn_established, sk, skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_inet_conn_established); int security_secmark_relabel_packet(u32 secid) { return call_int_hook(secmark_relabel_packet, 0, secid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_secmark_relabel_packet); void security_secmark_refcount_inc(void) { call_void_hook(secmark_refcount_inc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_secmark_refcount_inc); void security_secmark_refcount_dec(void) { call_void_hook(secmark_refcount_dec); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_secmark_refcount_dec); int security_tun_dev_alloc_security(void **security) { return call_int_hook(tun_dev_alloc_security, 0, security); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_tun_dev_alloc_security); void security_tun_dev_free_security(void *security) { call_void_hook(tun_dev_free_security, security); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_tun_dev_free_security); int security_tun_dev_create(void) { return call_int_hook(tun_dev_create, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_tun_dev_create); int security_tun_dev_attach_queue(void *security) { return call_int_hook(tun_dev_attach_queue, 0, security); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_tun_dev_attach_queue); int security_tun_dev_attach(struct sock *sk, void *security) { return call_int_hook(tun_dev_attach, 0, sk, security); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_tun_dev_attach); int security_tun_dev_open(void *security) { return call_int_hook(tun_dev_open, 0, security); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_tun_dev_open); int security_sctp_assoc_request(struct sctp_endpoint *ep, struct sk_buff *skb) { return call_int_hook(sctp_assoc_request, 0, ep, skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sctp_assoc_request); int security_sctp_bind_connect(struct sock *sk, int optname, struct sockaddr *address, int addrlen) { return call_int_hook(sctp_bind_connect, 0, sk, optname, address, addrlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sctp_bind_connect); void security_sctp_sk_clone(struct sctp_endpoint *ep, struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk) { call_void_hook(sctp_sk_clone, ep, sk, newsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_sctp_sk_clone); #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK */ #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_INFINIBAND int security_ib_pkey_access(void *sec, u64 subnet_prefix, u16 pkey) { return call_int_hook(ib_pkey_access, 0, sec, subnet_prefix, pkey); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_ib_pkey_access); int security_ib_endport_manage_subnet(void *sec, const char *dev_name, u8 port_num) { return call_int_hook(ib_endport_manage_subnet, 0, sec, dev_name, port_num); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_ib_endport_manage_subnet); int security_ib_alloc_security(void **sec) { return call_int_hook(ib_alloc_security, 0, sec); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_ib_alloc_security); void security_ib_free_security(void *sec) { call_void_hook(ib_free_security, sec); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_ib_free_security); #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_INFINIBAND */ #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM int security_xfrm_policy_alloc(struct xfrm_sec_ctx **ctxp, struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *sec_ctx, gfp_t gfp) { return call_int_hook(xfrm_policy_alloc_security, 0, ctxp, sec_ctx, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_xfrm_policy_alloc); int security_xfrm_policy_clone(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *old_ctx, struct xfrm_sec_ctx **new_ctxp) { return call_int_hook(xfrm_policy_clone_security, 0, old_ctx, new_ctxp); } void security_xfrm_policy_free(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx) { call_void_hook(xfrm_policy_free_security, ctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_xfrm_policy_free); int security_xfrm_policy_delete(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx) { return call_int_hook(xfrm_policy_delete_security, 0, ctx); } int security_xfrm_state_alloc(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_user_sec_ctx *sec_ctx) { return call_int_hook(xfrm_state_alloc, 0, x, sec_ctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_xfrm_state_alloc); int security_xfrm_state_alloc_acquire(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_sec_ctx *polsec, u32 secid) { return call_int_hook(xfrm_state_alloc_acquire, 0, x, polsec, secid); } int security_xfrm_state_delete(struct xfrm_state *x) { return call_int_hook(xfrm_state_delete_security, 0, x); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_xfrm_state_delete); void security_xfrm_state_free(struct xfrm_state *x) { call_void_hook(xfrm_state_free_security, x); } int security_xfrm_policy_lookup(struct xfrm_sec_ctx *ctx, u32 fl_secid) { return call_int_hook(xfrm_policy_lookup, 0, ctx, fl_secid); } int security_xfrm_state_pol_flow_match(struct xfrm_state *x, struct xfrm_policy *xp, const struct flowi_common *flic) { struct security_hook_list *hp; int rc = LSM_RET_DEFAULT(xfrm_state_pol_flow_match); /* * Since this function is expected to return 0 or 1, the judgment * becomes difficult if multiple LSMs supply this call. Fortunately, * we can use the first LSM's judgment because currently only SELinux * supplies this call. * * For speed optimization, we explicitly break the loop rather than * using the macro */ hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.xfrm_state_pol_flow_match, list) { rc = hp->hook.xfrm_state_pol_flow_match(x, xp, flic); break; } return rc; } int security_xfrm_decode_session(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *secid) { return call_int_hook(xfrm_decode_session, 0, skb, secid, 1); } void security_skb_classify_flow(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi_common *flic) { int rc = call_int_hook(xfrm_decode_session, 0, skb, &flic->flowic_secid, 0); BUG_ON(rc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_skb_classify_flow); #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK_XFRM */ #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS int security_key_alloc(struct key *key, const struct cred *cred, unsigned long flags) { return call_int_hook(key_alloc, 0, key, cred, flags); } void security_key_free(struct key *key) { call_void_hook(key_free, key); } int security_key_permission(key_ref_t key_ref, const struct cred *cred, enum key_need_perm need_perm) { return call_int_hook(key_permission, 0, key_ref, cred, need_perm); } int security_key_getsecurity(struct key *key, char **_buffer) { *_buffer = NULL; return call_int_hook(key_getsecurity, 0, key, _buffer); } #endif /* CONFIG_KEYS */ #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT int security_audit_rule_init(u32 field, u32 op, char *rulestr, void **lsmrule, gfp_t gfp) { return call_int_hook(audit_rule_init, 0, field, op, rulestr, lsmrule, gfp); } int security_audit_rule_known(struct audit_krule *krule) { return call_int_hook(audit_rule_known, 0, krule); } void security_audit_rule_free(void *lsmrule) { call_void_hook(audit_rule_free, lsmrule); } int security_audit_rule_match(u32 secid, u32 field, u32 op, void *lsmrule) { return call_int_hook(audit_rule_match, 0, secid, field, op, lsmrule); } #endif /* CONFIG_AUDIT */ #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL int security_bpf(int cmd, union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size) { return call_int_hook(bpf, 0, cmd, attr, size); } int security_bpf_map(struct bpf_map *map, fmode_t fmode) { return call_int_hook(bpf_map, 0, map, fmode); } int security_bpf_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog) { return call_int_hook(bpf_prog, 0, prog); } int security_bpf_map_alloc(struct bpf_map *map) { return call_int_hook(bpf_map_alloc_security, 0, map); } int security_bpf_prog_alloc(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux) { return call_int_hook(bpf_prog_alloc_security, 0, aux); } void security_bpf_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { call_void_hook(bpf_map_free_security, map); } void security_bpf_prog_free(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux) { call_void_hook(bpf_prog_free_security, aux); } #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */ int security_locked_down(enum lockdown_reason what) { return call_int_hook(locked_down, 0, what); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_locked_down); #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS int security_perf_event_open(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int type) { return call_int_hook(perf_event_open, 0, attr, type); } int security_perf_event_alloc(struct perf_event *event) { return call_int_hook(perf_event_alloc, 0, event); } void security_perf_event_free(struct perf_event *event) { call_void_hook(perf_event_free, event); } int security_perf_event_read(struct perf_event *event) { return call_int_hook(perf_event_read, 0, event); } int security_perf_event_write(struct perf_event *event) { return call_int_hook(perf_event_write, 0, event); } #endif /* CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS */
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3776 3777 3778 3779 3780 3781 3782 3783 3784 3785 3786 3787 3788 3789 3790 3791 3792 3793 3794 3795 3796 3797 3798 3799 3800 3801 3802 3803 3804 3805 3806 3807 3808 3809 3810 3811 3812 3813 3814 3815 3816 3817 3818 3819 3820 3821 3822 3823 3824 3825 3826 3827 3828 3829 3830 3831 3832 3833 3834 3835 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * mm/mmap.c * * Written by obz. * * Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/vmacache.h> #include <linux/shm.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/profile.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/mmdebug.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/uprobes.h> #include <linux/rbtree_augmented.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/pkeys.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/cacheflush.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/mmap.h> #include "internal.h" #ifndef arch_mmap_check #define arch_mmap_check(addr, len, flags) (0) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS const int mmap_rnd_bits_min = CONFIG_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN; const int mmap_rnd_bits_max = CONFIG_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX; int mmap_rnd_bits __read_mostly = CONFIG_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS const int mmap_rnd_compat_bits_min = CONFIG_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN; const int mmap_rnd_compat_bits_max = CONFIG_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX; int mmap_rnd_compat_bits __read_mostly = CONFIG_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS; #endif static bool ignore_rlimit_data; core_param(ignore_rlimit_data, ignore_rlimit_data, bool, 0644); static void unmap_region(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); /* description of effects of mapping type and prot in current implementation. * this is due to the limited x86 page protection hardware. The expected * behavior is in parens: * * map_type prot * PROT_NONE PROT_READ PROT_WRITE PROT_EXEC * MAP_SHARED r: (no) no r: (yes) yes r: (no) yes r: (no) yes * w: (no) no w: (no) no w: (yes) yes w: (no) no * x: (no) no x: (no) yes x: (no) yes x: (yes) yes * * MAP_PRIVATE r: (no) no r: (yes) yes r: (no) yes r: (no) yes * w: (no) no w: (no) no w: (copy) copy w: (no) no * x: (no) no x: (no) yes x: (no) yes x: (yes) yes * * On arm64, PROT_EXEC has the following behaviour for both MAP_SHARED and * MAP_PRIVATE (with Enhanced PAN supported): * r: (no) no * w: (no) no * x: (yes) yes */ pgprot_t protection_map[16] __ro_after_init = { __P000, __P001, __P010, __P011, __P100, __P101, __P110, __P111, __S000, __S001, __S010, __S011, __S100, __S101, __S110, __S111 }; #ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT static inline pgprot_t arch_filter_pgprot(pgprot_t prot) { return prot; } #endif pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags) { pgprot_t ret = __pgprot(pgprot_val(protection_map[vm_flags & (VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC|VM_SHARED)]) | pgprot_val(arch_vm_get_page_prot(vm_flags))); return arch_filter_pgprot(ret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_get_page_prot); static pgprot_t vm_pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, unsigned long vm_flags) { return pgprot_modify(oldprot, vm_get_page_prot(vm_flags)); } /* Update vma->vm_page_prot to reflect vma->vm_flags. */ void vma_set_page_prot(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned long vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; pgprot_t vm_page_prot; vm_page_prot = vm_pgprot_modify(vma->vm_page_prot, vm_flags); if (vma_wants_writenotify(vma, vm_page_prot)) { vm_flags &= ~VM_SHARED; vm_page_prot = vm_pgprot_modify(vm_page_prot, vm_flags); } /* remove_protection_ptes reads vma->vm_page_prot without mmap_lock */ WRITE_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot, vm_page_prot); } /* * Requires inode->i_mapping->i_mmap_rwsem */ static void __remove_shared_vm_struct(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping) { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) mapping_unmap_writable(mapping); flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping); vma_interval_tree_remove(vma, &mapping->i_mmap); flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping); } /* * Unlink a file-based vm structure from its interval tree, to hide * vma from rmap and vmtruncate before freeing its page tables. */ void unlink_file_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct file *file = vma->vm_file; if (file) { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); __remove_shared_vm_struct(vma, file, mapping); i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); } } /* * Close a vm structure and free it, returning the next. */ static struct vm_area_struct *remove_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct vm_area_struct *next = vma->vm_next; might_sleep(); vma_close(vma); if (vma->vm_file) fput(vma->vm_file); mpol_put(vma_policy(vma)); vm_area_free(vma); return next; } static int do_brk_flags(unsigned long addr, unsigned long request, unsigned long flags, struct list_head *uf); SYSCALL_DEFINE1(brk, unsigned long, brk) { unsigned long newbrk, oldbrk, origbrk; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *next; unsigned long min_brk; bool populate; bool downgraded = false; LIST_HEAD(uf); if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; origbrk = mm->brk; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK /* * CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK can still be overridden by setting * randomize_va_space to 2, which will still cause mm->start_brk * to be arbitrarily shifted */ if (current->brk_randomized) min_brk = mm->start_brk; else min_brk = mm->end_data; #else min_brk = mm->start_brk; #endif if (brk < min_brk) goto out; /* * Check against rlimit here. If this check is done later after the test * of oldbrk with newbrk then it can escape the test and let the data * segment grow beyond its set limit the in case where the limit is * not page aligned -Ram Gupta */ if (check_data_rlimit(rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA), brk, mm->start_brk, mm->end_data, mm->start_data)) goto out; newbrk = PAGE_ALIGN(brk); oldbrk = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk); if (oldbrk == newbrk) { mm->brk = brk; goto success; } /* * Always allow shrinking brk. * __do_munmap() may downgrade mmap_lock to read. */ if (brk <= mm->brk) { int ret; /* * mm->brk must to be protected by write mmap_lock so update it * before downgrading mmap_lock. When __do_munmap() fails, * mm->brk will be restored from origbrk. */ mm->brk = brk; ret = __do_munmap(mm, newbrk, oldbrk-newbrk, &uf, true); if (ret < 0) { mm->brk = origbrk; goto out; } else if (ret == 1) { downgraded = true; } goto success; } /* Check against existing mmap mappings. */ next = find_vma(mm, oldbrk); if (next && newbrk + PAGE_SIZE > vm_start_gap(next)) goto out; /* Ok, looks good - let it rip. */ if (do_brk_flags(oldbrk, newbrk-oldbrk, 0, &uf) < 0) goto out; mm->brk = brk; success: populate = newbrk > oldbrk && (mm->def_flags & VM_LOCKED) != 0; if (downgraded) mmap_read_unlock(mm); else mmap_write_unlock(mm); userfaultfd_unmap_complete(mm, &uf); if (populate) mm_populate(oldbrk, newbrk - oldbrk); return brk; out: mmap_write_unlock(mm); return origbrk; } static inline unsigned long vma_compute_gap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned long gap, prev_end; /* * Note: in the rare case of a VM_GROWSDOWN above a VM_GROWSUP, we * allow two stack_guard_gaps between them here, and when choosing * an unmapped area; whereas when expanding we only require one. * That's a little inconsistent, but keeps the code here simpler. */ gap = vm_start_gap(vma); if (vma->vm_prev) { prev_end = vm_end_gap(vma->vm_prev); if (gap > prev_end) gap -= prev_end; else gap = 0; } return gap; } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_RB static unsigned long vma_compute_subtree_gap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned long max = vma_compute_gap(vma), subtree_gap; if (vma->vm_rb.rb_left) { subtree_gap = rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_left, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb)->rb_subtree_gap; if (subtree_gap > max) max = subtree_gap; } if (vma->vm_rb.rb_right) { subtree_gap = rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_right, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb)->rb_subtree_gap; if (subtree_gap > max) max = subtree_gap; } return max; } static int browse_rb(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct rb_root *root = &mm->mm_rb; int i = 0, j, bug = 0; struct rb_node *nd, *pn = NULL; unsigned long prev = 0, pend = 0; for (nd = rb_first(root); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; vma = rb_entry(nd, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); if (vma->vm_start < prev) { pr_emerg("vm_start %lx < prev %lx\n", vma->vm_start, prev); bug = 1; } if (vma->vm_start < pend) { pr_emerg("vm_start %lx < pend %lx\n", vma->vm_start, pend); bug = 1; } if (vma->vm_start > vma->vm_end) { pr_emerg("vm_start %lx > vm_end %lx\n", vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); bug = 1; } spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (vma->rb_subtree_gap != vma_compute_subtree_gap(vma)) { pr_emerg("free gap %lx, correct %lx\n", vma->rb_subtree_gap, vma_compute_subtree_gap(vma)); bug = 1; } spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); i++; pn = nd; prev = vma->vm_start; pend = vma->vm_end; } j = 0; for (nd = pn; nd; nd = rb_prev(nd)) j++; if (i != j) { pr_emerg("backwards %d, forwards %d\n", j, i); bug = 1; } return bug ? -1 : i; } static void validate_mm_rb(struct rb_root *root, struct vm_area_struct *ignore) { struct rb_node *nd; for (nd = rb_first(root); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; vma = rb_entry(nd, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma != ignore && vma->rb_subtree_gap != vma_compute_subtree_gap(vma), vma); } } static void validate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { int bug = 0; int i = 0; unsigned long highest_address = 0; struct vm_area_struct *vma = mm->mmap; while (vma) { struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma; struct anon_vma_chain *avc; if (anon_vma) { anon_vma_lock_read(anon_vma); list_for_each_entry(avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) anon_vma_interval_tree_verify(avc); anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma); } highest_address = vm_end_gap(vma); vma = vma->vm_next; i++; } if (i != mm->map_count) { pr_emerg("map_count %d vm_next %d\n", mm->map_count, i); bug = 1; } if (highest_address != mm->highest_vm_end) { pr_emerg("mm->highest_vm_end %lx, found %lx\n", mm->highest_vm_end, highest_address); bug = 1; } i = browse_rb(mm); if (i != mm->map_count) { if (i != -1) pr_emerg("map_count %d rb %d\n", mm->map_count, i); bug = 1; } VM_BUG_ON_MM(bug, mm); } #else #define validate_mm_rb(root, ignore) do { } while (0) #define validate_mm(mm) do { } while (0) #endif RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS_MAX(static, vma_gap_callbacks, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb, unsigned long, rb_subtree_gap, vma_compute_gap) /* * Update augmented rbtree rb_subtree_gap values after vma->vm_start or * vma->vm_prev->vm_end values changed, without modifying the vma's position * in the rbtree. */ static void vma_gap_update(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * As it turns out, RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS_MAX() already created * a callback function that does exactly what we want. */ vma_gap_callbacks_propagate(&vma->vm_rb, NULL); } static inline void vma_rb_insert(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct rb_root *root) { /* All rb_subtree_gap values must be consistent prior to insertion */ validate_mm_rb(root, NULL); rb_insert_augmented(&vma->vm_rb, root, &vma_gap_callbacks); } static void __vma_rb_erase(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct rb_root *root) { /* * Note rb_erase_augmented is a fairly large inline function, * so make sure we instantiate it only once with our desired * augmented rbtree callbacks. */ rb_erase_augmented(&vma->vm_rb, root, &vma_gap_callbacks); } static __always_inline void vma_rb_erase_ignore(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct rb_root *root, struct vm_area_struct *ignore) { /* * All rb_subtree_gap values must be consistent prior to erase, * with the possible exception of * * a. the "next" vma being erased if next->vm_start was reduced in * __vma_adjust() -> __vma_unlink() * b. the vma being erased in detach_vmas_to_be_unmapped() -> * vma_rb_erase() */ validate_mm_rb(root, ignore); __vma_rb_erase(vma, root); } static __always_inline void vma_rb_erase(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct rb_root *root) { vma_rb_erase_ignore(vma, root, vma); } /* * vma has some anon_vma assigned, and is already inserted on that * anon_vma's interval trees. * * Before updating the vma's vm_start / vm_end / vm_pgoff fields, the * vma must be removed from the anon_vma's interval trees using * anon_vma_interval_tree_pre_update_vma(). * * After the update, the vma will be reinserted using * anon_vma_interval_tree_post_update_vma(). * * The entire update must be protected by exclusive mmap_lock and by * the root anon_vma's mutex. */ static inline void anon_vma_interval_tree_pre_update_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct anon_vma_chain *avc; list_for_each_entry(avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) anon_vma_interval_tree_remove(avc, &avc->anon_vma->rb_root); } static inline void anon_vma_interval_tree_post_update_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct anon_vma_chain *avc; list_for_each_entry(avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) anon_vma_interval_tree_insert(avc, &avc->anon_vma->rb_root); } static int find_vma_links(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, struct vm_area_struct **pprev, struct rb_node ***rb_link, struct rb_node **rb_parent) { struct rb_node **__rb_link, *__rb_parent, *rb_prev; mmap_assert_locked(mm); __rb_link = &mm->mm_rb.rb_node; rb_prev = __rb_parent = NULL; while (*__rb_link) { struct vm_area_struct *vma_tmp; __rb_parent = *__rb_link; vma_tmp = rb_entry(__rb_parent, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); if (vma_tmp->vm_end > addr) { /* Fail if an existing vma overlaps the area */ if (vma_tmp->vm_start < end) return -ENOMEM; __rb_link = &__rb_parent->rb_left; } else { rb_prev = __rb_parent; __rb_link = &__rb_parent->rb_right; } } *pprev = NULL; if (rb_prev) *pprev = rb_entry(rb_prev, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); *rb_link = __rb_link; *rb_parent = __rb_parent; return 0; } /* * vma_next() - Get the next VMA. * @mm: The mm_struct. * @vma: The current vma. * * If @vma is NULL, return the first vma in the mm. * * Returns: The next VMA after @vma. */ static inline struct vm_area_struct *vma_next(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (!vma) return mm->mmap; return vma->vm_next; } /* * munmap_vma_range() - munmap VMAs that overlap a range. * @mm: The mm struct * @start: The start of the range. * @len: The length of the range. * @pprev: pointer to the pointer that will be set to previous vm_area_struct * @rb_link: the rb_node * @rb_parent: the parent rb_node * * Find all the vm_area_struct that overlap from @start to * @end and munmap them. Set @pprev to the previous vm_area_struct. * * Returns: -ENOMEM on munmap failure or 0 on success. */ static inline int munmap_vma_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long len, struct vm_area_struct **pprev, struct rb_node ***link, struct rb_node **parent, struct list_head *uf) { while (find_vma_links(mm, start, start + len, pprev, link, parent)) if (do_munmap(mm, start, len, uf)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static unsigned long count_vma_pages_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { unsigned long nr_pages = 0; struct vm_area_struct *vma; /* Find first overlapping mapping */ vma = find_vma_intersection(mm, addr, end); if (!vma) return 0; nr_pages = (min(end, vma->vm_end) - max(addr, vma->vm_start)) >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* Iterate over the rest of the overlaps */ for (vma = vma->vm_next; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { unsigned long overlap_len; if (vma->vm_start > end) break; overlap_len = min(end, vma->vm_end) - vma->vm_start; nr_pages += overlap_len >> PAGE_SHIFT; } return nr_pages; } void __vma_link_rb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct rb_node **rb_link, struct rb_node *rb_parent) { /* Update tracking information for the gap following the new vma. */ if (vma->vm_next) vma_gap_update(vma->vm_next); else mm->highest_vm_end = vm_end_gap(vma); /* * vma->vm_prev wasn't known when we followed the rbtree to find the * correct insertion point for that vma. As a result, we could not * update the vma vm_rb parents rb_subtree_gap values on the way down. * So, we first insert the vma with a zero rb_subtree_gap value * (to be consistent with what we did on the way down), and then * immediately update the gap to the correct value. Finally we * rebalance the rbtree after all augmented values have been set. */ rb_link_node(&vma->vm_rb, rb_parent, rb_link); vma->rb_subtree_gap = 0; vma_gap_update(vma); vma_rb_insert(vma, &mm->mm_rb); } static void __vma_link_file(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct file *file; file = vma->vm_file; if (file) { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) mapping_allow_writable(mapping); flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping); vma_interval_tree_insert(vma, &mapping->i_mmap); flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping); } } static void __vma_link(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *prev, struct rb_node **rb_link, struct rb_node *rb_parent) { __vma_link_list(mm, vma, prev); __vma_link_rb(mm, vma, rb_link, rb_parent); } static void vma_link(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *prev, struct rb_node **rb_link, struct rb_node *rb_parent) { struct address_space *mapping = NULL; if (vma->vm_file) { mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); } __vma_link(mm, vma, prev, rb_link, rb_parent); __vma_link_file(vma); if (mapping) i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); mm->map_count++; validate_mm(mm); } /* * Helper for vma_adjust() in the split_vma insert case: insert a vma into the * mm's list and rbtree. It has already been inserted into the interval tree. */ static void __insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct vm_area_struct *prev; struct rb_node **rb_link, *rb_parent; if (find_vma_links(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &prev, &rb_link, &rb_parent)) BUG(); __vma_link(mm, vma, prev, rb_link, rb_parent); mm->map_count++; } static __always_inline void __vma_unlink(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *ignore) { vma_rb_erase_ignore(vma, &mm->mm_rb, ignore); __vma_unlink_list(mm, vma); /* Kill the cache */ vmacache_invalidate(mm); } /* * We cannot adjust vm_start, vm_end, vm_pgoff fields of a vma that * is already present in an i_mmap tree without adjusting the tree. * The following helper function should be used when such adjustments * are necessary. The "insert" vma (if any) is to be inserted * before we drop the necessary locks. */ int __vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, pgoff_t pgoff, struct vm_area_struct *insert, struct vm_area_struct *expand) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct vm_area_struct *next = vma->vm_next, *orig_vma = vma; struct address_space *mapping = NULL; struct rb_root_cached *root = NULL; struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; struct file *file = vma->vm_file; bool start_changed = false, end_changed = false; long adjust_next = 0; int remove_next = 0; if (next && !insert) { struct vm_area_struct *exporter = NULL, *importer = NULL; if (end >= next->vm_end) { /* * vma expands, overlapping all the next, and * perhaps the one after too (mprotect case 6). * The only other cases that gets here are * case 1, case 7 and case 8. */ if (next == expand) { /* * The only case where we don't expand "vma" * and we expand "next" instead is case 8. */ VM_WARN_ON(end != next->vm_end); /* * remove_next == 3 means we're * removing "vma" and that to do so we * swapped "vma" and "next". */ remove_next = 3; VM_WARN_ON(file != next->vm_file); swap(vma, next); } else { VM_WARN_ON(expand != vma); /* * case 1, 6, 7, remove_next == 2 is case 6, * remove_next == 1 is case 1 or 7. */ remove_next = 1 + (end > next->vm_end); VM_WARN_ON(remove_next == 2 && end != next->vm_next->vm_end); /* trim end to next, for case 6 first pass */ end = next->vm_end; } exporter = next; importer = vma; /* * If next doesn't have anon_vma, import from vma after * next, if the vma overlaps with it. */ if (remove_next == 2 && !next->anon_vma) exporter = next->vm_next; } else if (end > next->vm_start) { /* * vma expands, overlapping part of the next: * mprotect case 5 shifting the boundary up. */ adjust_next = (end - next->vm_start); exporter = next; importer = vma; VM_WARN_ON(expand != importer); } else if (end < vma->vm_end) { /* * vma shrinks, and !insert tells it's not * split_vma inserting another: so it must be * mprotect case 4 shifting the boundary down. */ adjust_next = -(vma->vm_end - end); exporter = vma; importer = next; VM_WARN_ON(expand != importer); } /* * Easily overlooked: when mprotect shifts the boundary, * make sure the expanding vma has anon_vma set if the * shrinking vma had, to cover any anon pages imported. */ if (exporter && exporter->anon_vma && !importer->anon_vma) { int error; importer->anon_vma = exporter->anon_vma; error = anon_vma_clone(importer, exporter); if (error) return error; } } again: vma_adjust_trans_huge(orig_vma, start, end, adjust_next); if (file) { mapping = file->f_mapping; root = &mapping->i_mmap; uprobe_munmap(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); if (adjust_next) uprobe_munmap(next, next->vm_start, next->vm_end); i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); if (insert) { /* * Put into interval tree now, so instantiated pages * are visible to arm/parisc __flush_dcache_page * throughout; but we cannot insert into address * space until vma start or end is updated. */ __vma_link_file(insert); } } anon_vma = vma->anon_vma; if (!anon_vma && adjust_next) anon_vma = next->anon_vma; if (anon_vma) { VM_WARN_ON(adjust_next && next->anon_vma && anon_vma != next->anon_vma); anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma); anon_vma_interval_tree_pre_update_vma(vma); if (adjust_next) anon_vma_interval_tree_pre_update_vma(next); } if (file) { flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping); vma_interval_tree_remove(vma, root); if (adjust_next) vma_interval_tree_remove(next, root); } if (start != vma->vm_start) { vma->vm_start = start; start_changed = true; } if (end != vma->vm_end) { vma->vm_end = end; end_changed = true; } vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff; if (adjust_next) { next->vm_start += adjust_next; next->vm_pgoff += adjust_next >> PAGE_SHIFT; } if (file) { if (adjust_next) vma_interval_tree_insert(next, root); vma_interval_tree_insert(vma, root); flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping); } if (remove_next) { /* * vma_merge has merged next into vma, and needs * us to remove next before dropping the locks. */ if (remove_next != 3) __vma_unlink(mm, next, next); else /* * vma is not before next if they've been * swapped. * * pre-swap() next->vm_start was reduced so * tell validate_mm_rb to ignore pre-swap() * "next" (which is stored in post-swap() * "vma"). */ __vma_unlink(mm, next, vma); if (file) __remove_shared_vm_struct(next, file, mapping); } else if (insert) { /* * split_vma has split insert from vma, and needs * us to insert it before dropping the locks * (it may either follow vma or precede it). */ __insert_vm_struct(mm, insert); } else { if (start_changed) vma_gap_update(vma); if (end_changed) { if (!next) mm->highest_vm_end = vm_end_gap(vma); else if (!adjust_next) vma_gap_update(next); } } if (anon_vma) { anon_vma_interval_tree_post_update_vma(vma); if (adjust_next) anon_vma_interval_tree_post_update_vma(next); anon_vma_unlock_write(anon_vma); } if (file) { i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); uprobe_mmap(vma); if (adjust_next) uprobe_mmap(next); } if (remove_next) { if (file) { uprobe_munmap(next, next->vm_start, next->vm_end); fput(file); } if (next->anon_vma) anon_vma_merge(vma, next); mm->map_count--; mpol_put(vma_policy(next)); vm_area_free(next); /* * In mprotect's case 6 (see comments on vma_merge), * we must remove another next too. It would clutter * up the code too much to do both in one go. */ if (remove_next != 3) { /* * If "next" was removed and vma->vm_end was * expanded (up) over it, in turn * "next->vm_prev->vm_end" changed and the * "vma->vm_next" gap must be updated. */ next = vma->vm_next; } else { /* * For the scope of the comment "next" and * "vma" considered pre-swap(): if "vma" was * removed, next->vm_start was expanded (down) * over it and the "next" gap must be updated. * Because of the swap() the post-swap() "vma" * actually points to pre-swap() "next" * (post-swap() "next" as opposed is now a * dangling pointer). */ next = vma; } if (remove_next == 2) { remove_next = 1; end = next->vm_end; goto again; } else if (next) vma_gap_update(next); else { /* * If remove_next == 2 we obviously can't * reach this path. * * If remove_next == 3 we can't reach this * path because pre-swap() next is always not * NULL. pre-swap() "next" is not being * removed and its next->vm_end is not altered * (and furthermore "end" already matches * next->vm_end in remove_next == 3). * * We reach this only in the remove_next == 1 * case if the "next" vma that was removed was * the highest vma of the mm. However in such * case next->vm_end == "end" and the extended * "vma" has vma->vm_end == next->vm_end so * mm->highest_vm_end doesn't need any update * in remove_next == 1 case. */ VM_WARN_ON(mm->highest_vm_end != vm_end_gap(vma)); } } if (insert && file) uprobe_mmap(insert); validate_mm(mm); return 0; } /* * If the vma has a ->close operation then the driver probably needs to release * per-vma resources, so we don't attempt to merge those. */ static inline int is_mergeable_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct file *file, unsigned long vm_flags, struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_userfaultfd_ctx) { /* * VM_SOFTDIRTY should not prevent from VMA merging, if we * match the flags but dirty bit -- the caller should mark * merged VMA as dirty. If dirty bit won't be excluded from * comparison, we increase pressure on the memory system forcing * the kernel to generate new VMAs when old one could be * extended instead. */ if ((vma->vm_flags ^ vm_flags) & ~VM_SOFTDIRTY) return 0; if (vma->vm_file != file) return 0; if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close) return 0; if (!is_mergeable_vm_userfaultfd_ctx(vma, vm_userfaultfd_ctx)) return 0; return 1; } static inline int is_mergeable_anon_vma(struct anon_vma *anon_vma1, struct anon_vma *anon_vma2, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * The list_is_singular() test is to avoid merging VMA cloned from * parents. This can improve scalability caused by anon_vma lock. */ if ((!anon_vma1 || !anon_vma2) && (!vma || list_is_singular(&vma->anon_vma_chain))) return 1; return anon_vma1 == anon_vma2; } /* * Return true if we can merge this (vm_flags,anon_vma,file,vm_pgoff) * in front of (at a lower virtual address and file offset than) the vma. * * We cannot merge two vmas if they have differently assigned (non-NULL) * anon_vmas, nor if same anon_vma is assigned but offsets incompatible. * * We don't check here for the merged mmap wrapping around the end of pagecache * indices (16TB on ia32) because do_mmap() does not permit mmap's which * wrap, nor mmaps which cover the final page at index -1UL. */ static int can_vma_merge_before(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags, struct anon_vma *anon_vma, struct file *file, pgoff_t vm_pgoff, struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_userfaultfd_ctx) { if (is_mergeable_vma(vma, file, vm_flags, vm_userfaultfd_ctx) && is_mergeable_anon_vma(anon_vma, vma->anon_vma, vma)) { if (vma->vm_pgoff == vm_pgoff) return 1; } return 0; } /* * Return true if we can merge this (vm_flags,anon_vma,file,vm_pgoff) * beyond (at a higher virtual address and file offset than) the vma. * * We cannot merge two vmas if they have differently assigned (non-NULL) * anon_vmas, nor if same anon_vma is assigned but offsets incompatible. */ static int can_vma_merge_after(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags, struct anon_vma *anon_vma, struct file *file, pgoff_t vm_pgoff, struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_userfaultfd_ctx) { if (is_mergeable_vma(vma, file, vm_flags, vm_userfaultfd_ctx) && is_mergeable_anon_vma(anon_vma, vma->anon_vma, vma)) { pgoff_t vm_pglen; vm_pglen = vma_pages(vma); if (vma->vm_pgoff + vm_pglen == vm_pgoff) return 1; } return 0; } /* * Given a mapping request (addr,end,vm_flags,file,pgoff), figure out * whether that can be merged with its predecessor or its successor. * Or both (it neatly fills a hole). * * In most cases - when called for mmap, brk or mremap - [addr,end) is * certain not to be mapped by the time vma_merge is called; but when * called for mprotect, it is certain to be already mapped (either at * an offset within prev, or at the start of next), and the flags of * this area are about to be changed to vm_flags - and the no-change * case has already been eliminated. * * The following mprotect cases have to be considered, where AAAA is * the area passed down from mprotect_fixup, never extending beyond one * vma, PPPPPP is the prev vma specified, and NNNNNN the next vma after: * * AAAA AAAA AAAA * PPPPPPNNNNNN PPPPPPNNNNNN PPPPPPNNNNNN * cannot merge might become might become * PPNNNNNNNNNN PPPPPPPPPPNN * mmap, brk or case 4 below case 5 below * mremap move: * AAAA AAAA * PPPP NNNN PPPPNNNNXXXX * might become might become * PPPPPPPPPPPP 1 or PPPPPPPPPPPP 6 or * PPPPPPPPNNNN 2 or PPPPPPPPXXXX 7 or * PPPPNNNNNNNN 3 PPPPXXXXXXXX 8 * * It is important for case 8 that the vma NNNN overlapping the * region AAAA is never going to extended over XXXX. Instead XXXX must * be extended in region AAAA and NNNN must be removed. This way in * all cases where vma_merge succeeds, the moment vma_adjust drops the * rmap_locks, the properties of the merged vma will be already * correct for the whole merged range. Some of those properties like * vm_page_prot/vm_flags may be accessed by rmap_walks and they must * be correct for the whole merged range immediately after the * rmap_locks are released. Otherwise if XXXX would be removed and * NNNN would be extended over the XXXX range, remove_migration_ptes * or other rmap walkers (if working on addresses beyond the "end" * parameter) may establish ptes with the wrong permissions of NNNN * instead of the right permissions of XXXX. */ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags, struct anon_vma *anon_vma, struct file *file, pgoff_t pgoff, struct mempolicy *policy, struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_userfaultfd_ctx) { pgoff_t pglen = (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct vm_area_struct *area, *next; int err; /* * We later require that vma->vm_flags == vm_flags, * so this tests vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL, too. */ if (vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL) return NULL; next = vma_next(mm, prev); area = next; if (area && area->vm_end == end) /* cases 6, 7, 8 */ next = next->vm_next; /* verify some invariant that must be enforced by the caller */ VM_WARN_ON(prev && addr <= prev->vm_start); VM_WARN_ON(area && end > area->vm_end); VM_WARN_ON(addr >= end); /* * Can it merge with the predecessor? */ if (prev && prev->vm_end == addr && mpol_equal(vma_policy(prev), policy) && can_vma_merge_after(prev, vm_flags, anon_vma, file, pgoff, vm_userfaultfd_ctx)) { /* * OK, it can. Can we now merge in the successor as well? */ if (next && end == next->vm_start && mpol_equal(policy, vma_policy(next)) && can_vma_merge_before(next, vm_flags, anon_vma, file, pgoff+pglen, vm_userfaultfd_ctx) && is_mergeable_anon_vma(prev->anon_vma, next->anon_vma, NULL)) { /* cases 1, 6 */ err = __vma_adjust(prev, prev->vm_start, next->vm_end, prev->vm_pgoff, NULL, prev); } else /* cases 2, 5, 7 */ err = __vma_adjust(prev, prev->vm_start, end, prev->vm_pgoff, NULL, prev); if (err) return NULL; khugepaged_enter_vma_merge(prev, vm_flags); return prev; } /* * Can this new request be merged in front of next? */ if (next && end == next->vm_start && mpol_equal(policy, vma_policy(next)) && can_vma_merge_before(next, vm_flags, anon_vma, file, pgoff+pglen, vm_userfaultfd_ctx)) { if (prev && addr < prev->vm_end) /* case 4 */ err = __vma_adjust(prev, prev->vm_start, addr, prev->vm_pgoff, NULL, next); else { /* cases 3, 8 */ err = __vma_adjust(area, addr, next->vm_end, next->vm_pgoff - pglen, NULL, next); /* * In case 3 area is already equal to next and * this is a noop, but in case 8 "area" has * been removed and next was expanded over it. */ area = next; } if (err) return NULL; khugepaged_enter_vma_merge(area, vm_flags); return area; } return NULL; } /* * Rough compatibility check to quickly see if it's even worth looking * at sharing an anon_vma. * * They need to have the same vm_file, and the flags can only differ * in things that mprotect may change. * * NOTE! The fact that we share an anon_vma doesn't _have_ to mean that * we can merge the two vma's. For example, we refuse to merge a vma if * there is a vm_ops->close() function, because that indicates that the * driver is doing some kind of reference counting. But that doesn't * really matter for the anon_vma sharing case. */ static int anon_vma_compatible(struct vm_area_struct *a, struct vm_area_struct *b) { return a->vm_end == b->vm_start && mpol_equal(vma_policy(a), vma_policy(b)) && a->vm_file == b->vm_file && !((a->vm_flags ^ b->vm_flags) & ~(VM_ACCESS_FLAGS | VM_SOFTDIRTY)) && b->vm_pgoff == a->vm_pgoff + ((b->vm_start - a->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); } /* * Do some basic sanity checking to see if we can re-use the anon_vma * from 'old'. The 'a'/'b' vma's are in VM order - one of them will be * the same as 'old', the other will be the new one that is trying * to share the anon_vma. * * NOTE! This runs with mm_sem held for reading, so it is possible that * the anon_vma of 'old' is concurrently in the process of being set up * by another page fault trying to merge _that_. But that's ok: if it * is being set up, that automatically means that it will be a singleton * acceptable for merging, so we can do all of this optimistically. But * we do that READ_ONCE() to make sure that we never re-load the pointer. * * IOW: that the "list_is_singular()" test on the anon_vma_chain only * matters for the 'stable anon_vma' case (ie the thing we want to avoid * is to return an anon_vma that is "complex" due to having gone through * a fork). * * We also make sure that the two vma's are compatible (adjacent, * and with the same memory policies). That's all stable, even with just * a read lock on the mm_sem. */ static struct anon_vma *reusable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *old, struct vm_area_struct *a, struct vm_area_struct *b) { if (anon_vma_compatible(a, b)) { struct anon_vma *anon_vma = READ_ONCE(old->anon_vma); if (anon_vma && list_is_singular(&old->anon_vma_chain)) return anon_vma; } return NULL; } /* * find_mergeable_anon_vma is used by anon_vma_prepare, to check * neighbouring vmas for a suitable anon_vma, before it goes off * to allocate a new anon_vma. It checks because a repetitive * sequence of mprotects and faults may otherwise lead to distinct * anon_vmas being allocated, preventing vma merge in subsequent * mprotect. */ struct anon_vma *find_mergeable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; /* Try next first. */ if (vma->vm_next) { anon_vma = reusable_anon_vma(vma->vm_next, vma, vma->vm_next); if (anon_vma) return anon_vma; } /* Try prev next. */ if (vma->vm_prev) anon_vma = reusable_anon_vma(vma->vm_prev, vma->vm_prev, vma); /* * We might reach here with anon_vma == NULL if we can't find * any reusable anon_vma. * There's no absolute need to look only at touching neighbours: * we could search further afield for "compatible" anon_vmas. * But it would probably just be a waste of time searching, * or lead to too many vmas hanging off the same anon_vma. * We're trying to allow mprotect remerging later on, * not trying to minimize memory used for anon_vmas. */ return anon_vma; } /* * If a hint addr is less than mmap_min_addr change hint to be as * low as possible but still greater than mmap_min_addr */ static inline unsigned long round_hint_to_min(unsigned long hint) { hint &= PAGE_MASK; if (((void *)hint != NULL) && (hint < mmap_min_addr)) return PAGE_ALIGN(mmap_min_addr); return hint; } int mlock_future_check(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long flags, unsigned long len) { unsigned long locked, lock_limit; /* mlock MCL_FUTURE? */ if (flags & VM_LOCKED) { locked = len >> PAGE_SHIFT; locked += mm->locked_vm; lock_limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); lock_limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) return -EAGAIN; } return 0; } static inline u64 file_mmap_size_max(struct file *file, struct inode *inode) { if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) return MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; if (S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) return MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; /* Special "we do even unsigned file positions" case */ if (file->f_mode & FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET) return 0; /* Yes, random drivers might want more. But I'm tired of buggy drivers */ return ULONG_MAX; } static inline bool file_mmap_ok(struct file *file, struct inode *inode, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long len) { u64 maxsize = file_mmap_size_max(file, inode); if (maxsize && len > maxsize) return false; maxsize -= len; if (pgoff > maxsize >> PAGE_SHIFT) return false; return true; } /* * The caller must write-lock current->mm->mmap_lock. */ unsigned long do_mmap(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long *populate, struct list_head *uf) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; vm_flags_t vm_flags; int pkey = 0; *populate = 0; if (!len) return -EINVAL; /* * Does the application expect PROT_READ to imply PROT_EXEC? * * (the exception is when the underlying filesystem is noexec * mounted, in which case we dont add PROT_EXEC.) */ if ((prot & PROT_READ) && (current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC)) if (!(file && path_noexec(&file->f_path))) prot |= PROT_EXEC; /* force arch specific MAP_FIXED handling in get_unmapped_area */ if (flags & MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE) flags |= MAP_FIXED; if (!(flags & MAP_FIXED)) addr = round_hint_to_min(addr); /* Careful about overflows.. */ len = PAGE_ALIGN(len); if (!len) return -ENOMEM; /* offset overflow? */ if ((pgoff + (len >> PAGE_SHIFT)) < pgoff) return -EOVERFLOW; /* Too many mappings? */ if (mm->map_count > sysctl_max_map_count) return -ENOMEM; /* Obtain the address to map to. we verify (or select) it and ensure * that it represents a valid section of the address space. */ addr = get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) return addr; if (flags & MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE) { if (find_vma_intersection(mm, addr, addr + len)) return -EEXIST; } if (prot == PROT_EXEC) { pkey = execute_only_pkey(mm); if (pkey < 0) pkey = 0; } /* Do simple checking here so the lower-level routines won't have * to. we assume access permissions have been handled by the open * of the memory object, so we don't do any here. */ vm_flags = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey) | calc_vm_flag_bits(file, flags) | mm->def_flags | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC; if (flags & MAP_LOCKED) if (!can_do_mlock()) return -EPERM; if (mlock_future_check(mm, vm_flags, len)) return -EAGAIN; if (file) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); unsigned long flags_mask; if (!file_mmap_ok(file, inode, pgoff, len)) return -EOVERFLOW; flags_mask = LEGACY_MAP_MASK | file->f_op->mmap_supported_flags; switch (flags & MAP_TYPE) { case MAP_SHARED: /* * Force use of MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE with non-legacy * flags. E.g. MAP_SYNC is dangerous to use with * MAP_SHARED as you don't know which consistency model * you will get. We silently ignore unsupported flags * with MAP_SHARED to preserve backward compatibility. */ flags &= LEGACY_MAP_MASK; fallthrough; case MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE: if (flags & ~flags_mask) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (prot & PROT_WRITE) { if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) return -EACCES; if (IS_SWAPFILE(file->f_mapping->host)) return -ETXTBSY; } /* * Make sure we don't allow writing to an append-only * file.. */ if (IS_APPEND(inode) && (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) return -EACCES; vm_flags |= VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_SHARED); fallthrough; case MAP_PRIVATE: if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) return -EACCES; if (path_noexec(&file->f_path)) { if (vm_flags & VM_EXEC) return -EPERM; vm_flags &= ~VM_MAYEXEC; } if (!file->f_op->mmap) return -ENODEV; if (vm_flags & (VM_GROWSDOWN|VM_GROWSUP)) return -EINVAL; break; default: return -EINVAL; } } else { switch (flags & MAP_TYPE) { case MAP_SHARED: if (vm_flags & (VM_GROWSDOWN|VM_GROWSUP)) return -EINVAL; /* * Ignore pgoff. */ pgoff = 0; vm_flags |= VM_SHARED | VM_MAYSHARE; break; case MAP_PRIVATE: /* * Set pgoff according to addr for anon_vma. */ pgoff = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; break; default: return -EINVAL; } } /* * Set 'VM_NORESERVE' if we should not account for the * memory use of this mapping. */ if (flags & MAP_NORESERVE) { /* We honor MAP_NORESERVE if allowed to overcommit */ if (sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER) vm_flags |= VM_NORESERVE; /* hugetlb applies strict overcommit unless MAP_NORESERVE */ if (file && is_file_hugepages(file)) vm_flags |= VM_NORESERVE; } addr = mmap_region(file, addr, len, vm_flags, pgoff, uf); if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(addr) && ((vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) || (flags & (MAP_POPULATE | MAP_NONBLOCK)) == MAP_POPULATE)) *populate = len; return addr; } unsigned long ksys_mmap_pgoff(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags, unsigned long fd, unsigned long pgoff) { struct file *file = NULL; unsigned long retval; if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) { audit_mmap_fd(fd, flags); file = fget(fd); if (!file) return -EBADF; if (is_file_hugepages(file)) { len = ALIGN(len, huge_page_size(hstate_file(file))); } else if (unlikely(flags & MAP_HUGETLB)) { retval = -EINVAL; goto out_fput; } } else if (flags & MAP_HUGETLB) { struct ucounts *ucounts = NULL; struct hstate *hs; hs = hstate_sizelog((flags >> MAP_HUGE_SHIFT) & MAP_HUGE_MASK); if (!hs) return -EINVAL; len = ALIGN(len, huge_page_size(hs)); /* * VM_NORESERVE is used because the reservations will be * taken when vm_ops->mmap() is called * A dummy user value is used because we are not locking * memory so no accounting is necessary */ file = hugetlb_file_setup(HUGETLB_ANON_FILE, len, VM_NORESERVE, &ucounts, HUGETLB_ANONHUGE_INODE, (flags >> MAP_HUGE_SHIFT) & MAP_HUGE_MASK); if (IS_ERR(file)) return PTR_ERR(file); } retval = vm_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, len, prot, flags, pgoff); out_fput: if (file) fput(file); return retval; } SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap_pgoff, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len, unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, fd, unsigned long, pgoff) { return ksys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, pgoff); } #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_MMAP struct mmap_arg_struct { unsigned long addr; unsigned long len; unsigned long prot; unsigned long flags; unsigned long fd; unsigned long offset; }; SYSCALL_DEFINE1(old_mmap, struct mmap_arg_struct __user *, arg) { struct mmap_arg_struct a; if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(a))) return -EFAULT; if (offset_in_page(a.offset)) return -EINVAL; return ksys_mmap_pgoff(a.addr, a.len, a.prot, a.flags, a.fd, a.offset >> PAGE_SHIFT); } #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_MMAP */ /* * Some shared mappings will want the pages marked read-only * to track write events. If so, we'll downgrade vm_page_prot * to the private version (using protection_map[] without the * VM_SHARED bit). */ int vma_wants_writenotify(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgprot_t vm_page_prot) { vm_flags_t vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops = vma->vm_ops; /* If it was private or non-writable, the write bit is already clear */ if ((vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) != ((VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED))) return 0; /* The backer wishes to know when pages are first written to? */ if (vm_ops && (vm_ops->page_mkwrite || vm_ops->pfn_mkwrite)) return 1; /* The open routine did something to the protections that pgprot_modify * won't preserve? */ if (pgprot_val(vm_page_prot) != pgprot_val(vm_pgprot_modify(vm_page_prot, vm_flags))) return 0; /* * Do we need to track softdirty? hugetlb does not support softdirty * tracking yet. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY) && !(vm_flags & VM_SOFTDIRTY) && !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) return 1; /* Specialty mapping? */ if (vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) return 0; /* Can the mapping track the dirty pages? */ return vma->vm_file && vma->vm_file->f_mapping && mapping_can_writeback(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); } /* * We account for memory if it's a private writeable mapping, * not hugepages and VM_NORESERVE wasn't set. */ static inline int accountable_mapping(struct file *file, vm_flags_t vm_flags) { /* * hugetlb has its own accounting separate from the core VM * VM_HUGETLB may not be set yet so we cannot check for that flag. */ if (file && is_file_hugepages(file)) return 0; return (vm_flags & (VM_NORESERVE | VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE)) == VM_WRITE; } static unsigned long __mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, vm_flags_t vm_flags, unsigned long pgoff, struct list_head *uf) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev, *merge; int error; struct rb_node **rb_link, *rb_parent; unsigned long charged = 0; /* Check against address space limit. */ if (!may_expand_vm(mm, vm_flags, len >> PAGE_SHIFT)) { unsigned long nr_pages; /* * MAP_FIXED may remove pages of mappings that intersects with * requested mapping. Account for the pages it would unmap. */ nr_pages = count_vma_pages_range(mm, addr, addr + len); if (!may_expand_vm(mm, vm_flags, (len >> PAGE_SHIFT) - nr_pages)) return -ENOMEM; } /* Clear old maps, set up prev, rb_link, rb_parent, and uf */ if (munmap_vma_range(mm, addr, len, &prev, &rb_link, &rb_parent, uf)) return -ENOMEM; /* * Private writable mapping: check memory availability */ if (accountable_mapping(file, vm_flags)) { charged = len >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, charged)) return -ENOMEM; vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT; } /* * Can we just expand an old mapping? */ vma = vma_merge(mm, prev, addr, addr + len, vm_flags, NULL, file, pgoff, NULL, NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX); if (vma) goto out; /* * Determine the object being mapped and call the appropriate * specific mapper. the address has already been validated, but * not unmapped, but the maps are removed from the list. */ vma = vm_area_alloc(mm); if (!vma) { error = -ENOMEM; goto unacct_error; } vma->vm_start = addr; vma->vm_end = addr + len; vma->vm_flags = vm_flags; vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(vm_flags); vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff; if (file) { vma->vm_file = get_file(file); error = mmap_file(file, vma); if (error) goto unmap_and_free_file_vma; /* Can addr have changed?? * * Answer: Yes, several device drivers can do it in their * f_op->mmap method. -DaveM * Bug: If addr is changed, prev, rb_link, rb_parent should * be updated for vma_link() */ WARN_ON_ONCE(addr != vma->vm_start); /* * Drivers should not permit writability when previously it was * disallowed. */ VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(vm_flags != vma->vm_flags && !(vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYWRITE)); addr = vma->vm_start; /* If vm_flags changed after mmap_file(), we should try merge vma again * as we may succeed this time. */ if (unlikely(vm_flags != vma->vm_flags && prev)) { merge = vma_merge(mm, prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_flags, NULL, vma->vm_file, vma->vm_pgoff, NULL, NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX); if (merge) { /* ->mmap() can change vma->vm_file and fput the original file. So * fput the vma->vm_file here or we would add an extra fput for file * and cause general protection fault ultimately. */ fput(vma->vm_file); vm_area_free(vma); vma = merge; /* Update vm_flags to pick up the change. */ vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; goto file_expanded; } } vm_flags = vma->vm_flags; } else if (vm_flags & VM_SHARED) { error = shmem_zero_setup(vma); if (error) goto free_vma; } else { vma_set_anonymous(vma); } #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64 /* TODO: Fix SPARC ADI! */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)); #endif vma_link(mm, vma, prev, rb_link, rb_parent); file_expanded: file = vma->vm_file; out: perf_event_mmap(vma); vm_stat_account(mm, vm_flags, len >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { if ((vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL) || vma_is_dax(vma) || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) || vma == get_gate_vma(current->mm)) vma->vm_flags &= VM_LOCKED_CLEAR_MASK; else mm->locked_vm += (len >> PAGE_SHIFT); } if (file) uprobe_mmap(vma); /* * New (or expanded) vma always get soft dirty status. * Otherwise user-space soft-dirty page tracker won't * be able to distinguish situation when vma area unmapped, * then new mapped in-place (which must be aimed as * a completely new data area). */ vma->vm_flags |= VM_SOFTDIRTY; vma_set_page_prot(vma); return addr; unmap_and_free_file_vma: fput(vma->vm_file); vma->vm_file = NULL; /* Undo any partial mapping done by a device driver. */ unmap_region(mm, vma, prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); free_vma: vm_area_free(vma); unacct_error: if (charged) vm_unacct_memory(charged); return error; } static unsigned long unmapped_area(struct vm_unmapped_area_info *info) { /* * We implement the search by looking for an rbtree node that * immediately follows a suitable gap. That is, * - gap_start = vma->vm_prev->vm_end <= info->high_limit - length; * - gap_end = vma->vm_start >= info->low_limit + length; * - gap_end - gap_start >= length */ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long length, low_limit, high_limit, gap_start, gap_end; /* Adjust search length to account for worst case alignment overhead */ length = info->length + info->align_mask; if (length < info->length) return -ENOMEM; /* Adjust search limits by the desired length */ if (info->high_limit < length) return -ENOMEM; high_limit = info->high_limit - length; if (info->low_limit > high_limit) return -ENOMEM; low_limit = info->low_limit + length; /* Check if rbtree root looks promising */ if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mm->mm_rb)) goto check_highest; vma = rb_entry(mm->mm_rb.rb_node, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); if (vma->rb_subtree_gap < length) goto check_highest; while (true) { /* Visit left subtree if it looks promising */ gap_end = vm_start_gap(vma); if (gap_end >= low_limit && vma->vm_rb.rb_left) { struct vm_area_struct *left = rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_left, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); if (left->rb_subtree_gap >= length) { vma = left; continue; } } gap_start = vma->vm_prev ? vm_end_gap(vma->vm_prev) : 0; check_current: /* Check if current node has a suitable gap */ if (gap_start > high_limit) return -ENOMEM; if (gap_end >= low_limit && gap_end > gap_start && gap_end - gap_start >= length) goto found; /* Visit right subtree if it looks promising */ if (vma->vm_rb.rb_right) { struct vm_area_struct *right = rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_right, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); if (right->rb_subtree_gap >= length) { vma = right; continue; } } /* Go back up the rbtree to find next candidate node */ while (true) { struct rb_node *prev = &vma->vm_rb; if (!rb_parent(prev)) goto check_highest; vma = rb_entry(rb_parent(prev), struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); if (prev == vma->vm_rb.rb_left) { gap_start = vm_end_gap(vma->vm_prev); gap_end = vm_start_gap(vma); goto check_current; } } } check_highest: /* Check highest gap, which does not precede any rbtree node */ gap_start = mm->highest_vm_end; gap_end = ULONG_MAX; /* Only for VM_BUG_ON below */ if (gap_start > high_limit) return -ENOMEM; found: /* We found a suitable gap. Clip it with the original low_limit. */ if (gap_start < info->low_limit) gap_start = info->low_limit; /* Adjust gap address to the desired alignment */ gap_start += (info->align_offset - gap_start) & info->align_mask; VM_BUG_ON(gap_start + info->length > info->high_limit); VM_BUG_ON(gap_start + info->length > gap_end); return gap_start; } static unsigned long unmapped_area_topdown(struct vm_unmapped_area_info *info) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long length, low_limit, high_limit, gap_start, gap_end; /* Adjust search length to account for worst case alignment overhead */ length = info->length + info->align_mask; if (length < info->length) return -ENOMEM; /* * Adjust search limits by the desired length. * See implementation comment at top of unmapped_area(). */ gap_end = info->high_limit; if (gap_end < length) return -ENOMEM; high_limit = gap_end - length; if (info->low_limit > high_limit) return -ENOMEM; low_limit = info->low_limit + length; /* Check highest gap, which does not precede any rbtree node */ gap_start = mm->highest_vm_end; if (gap_start <= high_limit) goto found_highest; /* Check if rbtree root looks promising */ if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mm->mm_rb)) return -ENOMEM; vma = rb_entry(mm->mm_rb.rb_node, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); if (vma->rb_subtree_gap < length) return -ENOMEM; while (true) { /* Visit right subtree if it looks promising */ gap_start = vma->vm_prev ? vm_end_gap(vma->vm_prev) : 0; if (gap_start <= high_limit && vma->vm_rb.rb_right) { struct vm_area_struct *right = rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_right, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); if (right->rb_subtree_gap >= length) { vma = right; continue; } } check_current: /* Check if current node has a suitable gap */ gap_end = vm_start_gap(vma); if (gap_end < low_limit) return -ENOMEM; if (gap_start <= high_limit && gap_end > gap_start && gap_end - gap_start >= length) goto found; /* Visit left subtree if it looks promising */ if (vma->vm_rb.rb_left) { struct vm_area_struct *left = rb_entry(vma->vm_rb.rb_left, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); if (left->rb_subtree_gap >= length) { vma = left; continue; } } /* Go back up the rbtree to find next candidate node */ while (true) { struct rb_node *prev = &vma->vm_rb; if (!rb_parent(prev)) return -ENOMEM; vma = rb_entry(rb_parent(prev), struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); if (prev == vma->vm_rb.rb_right) { gap_start = vma->vm_prev ? vm_end_gap(vma->vm_prev) : 0; goto check_current; } } } found: /* We found a suitable gap. Clip it with the original high_limit. */ if (gap_end > info->high_limit) gap_end = info->high_limit; found_highest: /* Compute highest gap address at the desired alignment */ gap_end -= info->length; gap_end -= (gap_end - info->align_offset) & info->align_mask; VM_BUG_ON(gap_end < info->low_limit); VM_BUG_ON(gap_end < gap_start); return gap_end; } /* * Search for an unmapped address range. * * We are looking for a range that: * - does not intersect with any VMA; * - is contained within the [low_limit, high_limit) interval; * - is at least the desired size. * - satisfies (begin_addr & align_mask) == (align_offset & align_mask) */ unsigned long vm_unmapped_area(struct vm_unmapped_area_info *info) { unsigned long addr; if (info->flags & VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN) addr = unmapped_area_topdown(info); else addr = unmapped_area(info); trace_vm_unmapped_area(addr, info); return addr; } /* Get an address range which is currently unmapped. * For shmat() with addr=0. * * Ugly calling convention alert: * Return value with the low bits set means error value, * ie * if (ret & ~PAGE_MASK) * error = ret; * * This function "knows" that -ENOMEM has the bits set. */ #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev; struct vm_unmapped_area_info info; const unsigned long mmap_end = arch_get_mmap_end(addr); if (len > mmap_end - mmap_min_addr) return -ENOMEM; if (flags & MAP_FIXED) return addr; if (addr) { addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr); vma = find_vma_prev(mm, addr, &prev); if (mmap_end - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr && (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)) && (!prev || addr >= vm_end_gap(prev))) return addr; } info.flags = 0; info.length = len; info.low_limit = mm->mmap_base; info.high_limit = mmap_end; info.align_mask = 0; info.align_offset = 0; return vm_unmapped_area(&info); } #endif /* * This mmap-allocator allocates new areas top-down from below the * stack's low limit (the base): */ #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_unmapped_area_info info; const unsigned long mmap_end = arch_get_mmap_end(addr); /* requested length too big for entire address space */ if (len > mmap_end - mmap_min_addr) return -ENOMEM; if (flags & MAP_FIXED) return addr; /* requesting a specific address */ if (addr) { addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr); vma = find_vma_prev(mm, addr, &prev); if (mmap_end - len >= addr && addr >= mmap_min_addr && (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)) && (!prev || addr >= vm_end_gap(prev))) return addr; } info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN; info.length = len; info.low_limit = max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr); info.high_limit = arch_get_mmap_base(addr, mm->mmap_base); info.align_mask = 0; info.align_offset = 0; addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info); /* * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure, * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap() * allocations. */ if (offset_in_page(addr)) { VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM); info.flags = 0; info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE; info.high_limit = mmap_end; addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info); } return addr; } #endif unsigned long get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long (*get_area)(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long); unsigned long error = arch_mmap_check(addr, len, flags); if (error) return error; /* Careful about overflows.. */ if (len > TASK_SIZE) return -ENOMEM; get_area = current->mm->get_unmapped_area; if (file) { if (file->f_op->get_unmapped_area) get_area = file->f_op->get_unmapped_area; } else if (flags & MAP_SHARED) { /* * mmap_region() will call shmem_zero_setup() to create a file, * so use shmem's get_unmapped_area in case it can be huge. * do_mmap() will clear pgoff, so match alignment. */ pgoff = 0; get_area = shmem_get_unmapped_area; } addr = get_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) return addr; if (addr > TASK_SIZE - len) return -ENOMEM; if (offset_in_page(addr)) return -EINVAL; error = security_mmap_addr(addr); return error ? error : addr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_unmapped_area); /* Look up the first VMA which satisfies addr < vm_end, NULL if none. */ struct vm_area_struct *find_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { struct rb_node *rb_node; struct vm_area_struct *vma; mmap_assert_locked(mm); /* Check the cache first. */ vma = vmacache_find(mm, addr); if (likely(vma)) return vma; rb_node = mm->mm_rb.rb_node; while (rb_node) { struct vm_area_struct *tmp; tmp = rb_entry(rb_node, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb); if (tmp->vm_end > addr) { vma = tmp; if (tmp->vm_start <= addr) break; rb_node = rb_node->rb_left; } else rb_node = rb_node->rb_right; } if (vma) vmacache_update(addr, vma); return vma; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(find_vma); /* * Same as find_vma, but also return a pointer to the previous VMA in *pprev. */ struct vm_area_struct * find_vma_prev(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area_struct **pprev) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; vma = find_vma(mm, addr); if (vma) { *pprev = vma->vm_prev; } else { struct rb_node *rb_node = rb_last(&mm->mm_rb); *pprev = rb_node ? rb_entry(rb_node, struct vm_area_struct, vm_rb) : NULL; } return vma; } /* * Verify that the stack growth is acceptable and * update accounting. This is shared with both the * grow-up and grow-down cases. */ static int acct_stack_growth(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long size, unsigned long grow) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long new_start; /* address space limit tests */ if (!may_expand_vm(mm, vma->vm_flags, grow)) return -ENOMEM; /* Stack limit test */ if (size > rlimit(RLIMIT_STACK)) return -ENOMEM; /* mlock limit tests */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { unsigned long locked; unsigned long limit; locked = mm->locked_vm + grow; limit = rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK); limit >>= PAGE_SHIFT; if (locked > limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) return -ENOMEM; } /* Check to ensure the stack will not grow into a hugetlb-only region */ new_start = (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP) ? vma->vm_start : vma->vm_end - size; if (is_hugepage_only_range(vma->vm_mm, new_start, size)) return -EFAULT; /* * Overcommit.. This must be the final test, as it will * update security statistics. */ if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, grow)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } #if defined(CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP) || defined(CONFIG_IA64) /* * PA-RISC uses this for its stack; IA64 for its Register Backing Store. * vma is the last one with address > vma->vm_end. Have to extend vma. */ int expand_upwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct vm_area_struct *next; unsigned long gap_addr; int error = 0; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP)) return -EFAULT; /* Guard against exceeding limits of the address space. */ address &= PAGE_MASK; if (address >= (TASK_SIZE & PAGE_MASK)) return -ENOMEM; address += PAGE_SIZE; /* Enforce stack_guard_gap */ gap_addr = address + stack_guard_gap; /* Guard against overflow */ if (gap_addr < address || gap_addr > TASK_SIZE) gap_addr = TASK_SIZE; next = vma->vm_next; if (next && next->vm_start < gap_addr && vma_is_accessible(next)) { if (!(next->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP)) return -ENOMEM; /* Check that both stack segments have the same anon_vma? */ } /* We must make sure the anon_vma is allocated. */ if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma))) return -ENOMEM; /* * vma->vm_start/vm_end cannot change under us because the caller * is required to hold the mmap_lock in read mode. We need the * anon_vma lock to serialize against concurrent expand_stacks. */ anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma); /* Somebody else might have raced and expanded it already */ if (address > vma->vm_end) { unsigned long size, grow; size = address - vma->vm_start; grow = (address - vma->vm_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT; error = -ENOMEM; if (vma->vm_pgoff + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) >= vma->vm_pgoff) { error = acct_stack_growth(vma, size, grow); if (!error) { /* * vma_gap_update() doesn't support concurrent * updates, but we only hold a shared mmap_lock * lock here, so we need to protect against * concurrent vma expansions. * anon_vma_lock_write() doesn't help here, as * we don't guarantee that all growable vmas * in a mm share the same root anon vma. * So, we reuse mm->page_table_lock to guard * against concurrent vma expansions. */ spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) mm->locked_vm += grow; vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, grow); anon_vma_interval_tree_pre_update_vma(vma); vma->vm_end = address; anon_vma_interval_tree_post_update_vma(vma); if (vma->vm_next) vma_gap_update(vma->vm_next); else mm->highest_vm_end = vm_end_gap(vma); spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); perf_event_mmap(vma); } } } anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); khugepaged_enter_vma_merge(vma, vma->vm_flags); validate_mm(mm); return error; } #endif /* CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP || CONFIG_IA64 */ /* * vma is the first one with address < vma->vm_start. Have to extend vma. */ int expand_downwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct vm_area_struct *prev; int error = 0; address &= PAGE_MASK; if (address < mmap_min_addr) return -EPERM; /* Enforce stack_guard_gap */ prev = vma->vm_prev; /* Check that both stack segments have the same anon_vma? */ if (prev && !(prev->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN) && vma_is_accessible(prev)) { if (address - prev->vm_end < stack_guard_gap) return -ENOMEM; } /* We must make sure the anon_vma is allocated. */ if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma))) return -ENOMEM; /* * vma->vm_start/vm_end cannot change under us because the caller * is required to hold the mmap_lock in read mode. We need the * anon_vma lock to serialize against concurrent expand_stacks. */ anon_vma_lock_write(vma->anon_vma); /* Somebody else might have raced and expanded it already */ if (address < vma->vm_start) { unsigned long size, grow; size = vma->vm_end - address; grow = (vma->vm_start - address) >> PAGE_SHIFT; error = -ENOMEM; if (grow <= vma->vm_pgoff) { error = acct_stack_growth(vma, size, grow); if (!error) { /* * vma_gap_update() doesn't support concurrent * updates, but we only hold a shared mmap_lock * lock here, so we need to protect against * concurrent vma expansions. * anon_vma_lock_write() doesn't help here, as * we don't guarantee that all growable vmas * in a mm share the same root anon vma. * So, we reuse mm->page_table_lock to guard * against concurrent vma expansions. */ spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) mm->locked_vm += grow; vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, grow); anon_vma_interval_tree_pre_update_vma(vma); vma->vm_start = address; vma->vm_pgoff -= grow; anon_vma_interval_tree_post_update_vma(vma); vma_gap_update(vma); spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); perf_event_mmap(vma); } } } anon_vma_unlock_write(vma->anon_vma); khugepaged_enter_vma_merge(vma, vma->vm_flags); validate_mm(mm); return error; } /* enforced gap between the expanding stack and other mappings. */ unsigned long stack_guard_gap = 256UL<<PAGE_SHIFT; static int __init cmdline_parse_stack_guard_gap(char *p) { unsigned long val; char *endptr; val = simple_strtoul(p, &endptr, 10); if (!*endptr) stack_guard_gap = val << PAGE_SHIFT; return 1; } __setup("stack_guard_gap=", cmdline_parse_stack_guard_gap); #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP int expand_stack(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { return expand_upwards(vma, address); } struct vm_area_struct * find_extend_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev; addr &= PAGE_MASK; vma = find_vma_prev(mm, addr, &prev); if (vma && (vma->vm_start <= addr)) return vma; /* don't alter vm_end if the coredump is running */ if (!prev || expand_stack(prev, addr)) return NULL; if (prev->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) populate_vma_page_range(prev, addr, prev->vm_end, NULL); return prev; } #else int expand_stack(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { return expand_downwards(vma, address); } struct vm_area_struct * find_extend_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long start; addr &= PAGE_MASK; vma = find_vma(mm, addr); if (!vma) return NULL; if (vma->vm_start <= addr) return vma; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) return NULL; start = vma->vm_start; if (expand_stack(vma, addr)) return NULL; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) populate_vma_page_range(vma, addr, start, NULL); return vma; } #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_extend_vma); /* * Ok - we have the memory areas we should free on the vma list, * so release them, and do the vma updates. * * Called with the mm semaphore held. */ static void remove_vma_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned long nr_accounted = 0; /* Update high watermark before we lower total_vm */ update_hiwater_vm(mm); do { long nrpages = vma_pages(vma); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) nr_accounted += nrpages; vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, -nrpages); vma = remove_vma(vma); } while (vma); vm_unacct_memory(nr_accounted); validate_mm(mm); } /* * Get rid of page table information in the indicated region. * * Called with the mm semaphore held. */ static void unmap_region(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { struct vm_area_struct *next = vma_next(mm, prev); struct mmu_gather tlb; struct vm_area_struct *cur_vma; lru_add_drain(); tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, mm); update_hiwater_rss(mm); unmap_vmas(&tlb, vma, start, end); /* * Ensure we have no stale TLB entries by the time this mapping is * removed from the rmap. * Note that we don't have to worry about nested flushes here because * we're holding the mm semaphore for removing the mapping - so any * concurrent flush in this region has to be coming through the rmap, * and we synchronize against that using the rmap lock. */ for (cur_vma = vma; cur_vma; cur_vma = cur_vma->vm_next) { if ((cur_vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) != 0) { tlb_flush_mmu(&tlb); break; } } free_pgtables(&tlb, vma, prev ? prev->vm_end : FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, next ? next->vm_start : USER_PGTABLES_CEILING); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); } /* * Create a list of vma's touched by the unmap, removing them from the mm's * vma list as we go.. */ static bool detach_vmas_to_be_unmapped(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long end) { struct vm_area_struct **insertion_point; struct vm_area_struct *tail_vma = NULL; insertion_point = (prev ? &prev->vm_next : &mm->mmap); vma->vm_prev = NULL; do { vma_rb_erase(vma, &mm->mm_rb); mm->map_count--; tail_vma = vma; vma = vma->vm_next; } while (vma && vma->vm_start < end); *insertion_point = vma; if (vma) { vma->vm_prev = prev; vma_gap_update(vma); } else mm->highest_vm_end = prev ? vm_end_gap(prev) : 0; tail_vma->vm_next = NULL; /* Kill the cache */ vmacache_invalidate(mm); /* * Do not downgrade mmap_lock if we are next to VM_GROWSDOWN or * VM_GROWSUP VMA. Such VMAs can change their size under * down_read(mmap_lock) and collide with the VMA we are about to unmap. */ if (vma && (vma->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) return false; if (prev && (prev->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP)) return false; return true; } /* * __split_vma() bypasses sysctl_max_map_count checking. We use this where it * has already been checked or doesn't make sense to fail. */ int __split_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int new_below) { struct vm_area_struct *new; int err; if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->may_split) { err = vma->vm_ops->may_split(vma, addr); if (err) return err; } new = vm_area_dup(vma); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; if (new_below) new->vm_end = addr; else { new->vm_start = addr; new->vm_pgoff += ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); } err = vma_dup_policy(vma, new); if (err) goto out_free_vma; err = anon_vma_clone(new, vma); if (err) goto out_free_mpol; if (new->vm_file) get_file(new->vm_file); if (new->vm_ops && new->vm_ops->open) new->vm_ops->open(new); if (new_below) err = vma_adjust(vma, addr, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_pgoff + ((addr - new->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT), new); else err = vma_adjust(vma, vma->vm_start, addr, vma->vm_pgoff, new); /* Success. */ if (!err) return 0; /* Clean everything up if vma_adjust failed. */ vma_close(new); if (new->vm_file) fput(new->vm_file); unlink_anon_vmas(new); out_free_mpol: mpol_put(vma_policy(new)); out_free_vma: vm_area_free(new); return err; } /* * Split a vma into two pieces at address 'addr', a new vma is allocated * either for the first part or the tail. */ int split_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, int new_below) { if (mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count) return -ENOMEM; return __split_vma(mm, vma, addr, new_below); } static inline void unlock_range(struct vm_area_struct *start, unsigned long limit) { struct mm_struct *mm = start->vm_mm; struct vm_area_struct *tmp = start; while (tmp && tmp->vm_start < limit) { if (tmp->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) { mm->locked_vm -= vma_pages(tmp); munlock_vma_pages_all(tmp); } tmp = tmp->vm_next; } } /* Munmap is split into 2 main parts -- this part which finds * what needs doing, and the areas themselves, which do the * work. This now handles partial unmappings. * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> */ int __do_munmap(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len, struct list_head *uf, bool downgrade) { unsigned long end; struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev, *last; if ((offset_in_page(start)) || start > TASK_SIZE || len > TASK_SIZE-start) return -EINVAL; len = PAGE_ALIGN(len); end = start + len; if (len == 0) return -EINVAL; /* * arch_unmap() might do unmaps itself. It must be called * and finish any rbtree manipulation before this code * runs and also starts to manipulate the rbtree. */ arch_unmap(mm, start, end); /* Find the first overlapping VMA where start < vma->vm_end */ vma = find_vma_intersection(mm, start, end); if (!vma) return 0; prev = vma->vm_prev; /* * If we need to split any vma, do it now to save pain later. * * Note: mremap's move_vma VM_ACCOUNT handling assumes a partially * unmapped vm_area_struct will remain in use: so lower split_vma * places tmp vma above, and higher split_vma places tmp vma below. */ if (start > vma->vm_start) { int error; /* * Make sure that map_count on return from munmap() will * not exceed its limit; but let map_count go just above * its limit temporarily, to help free resources as expected. */ if (end < vma->vm_end && mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count) return -ENOMEM; error = __split_vma(mm, vma, start, 0); if (error) return error; prev = vma; } /* Does it split the last one? */ last = find_vma(mm, end); if (last && end > last->vm_start) { int error = __split_vma(mm, last, end, 1); if (error) return error; } vma = vma_next(mm, prev); if (unlikely(uf)) { /* * If userfaultfd_unmap_prep returns an error the vmas * will remain split, but userland will get a * highly unexpected error anyway. This is no * different than the case where the first of the two * __split_vma fails, but we don't undo the first * split, despite we could. This is unlikely enough * failure that it's not worth optimizing it for. */ int error = userfaultfd_unmap_prep(vma, start, end, uf); if (error) return error; } /* * unlock any mlock()ed ranges before detaching vmas */ if (mm->locked_vm) unlock_range(vma, end); /* Detach vmas from rbtree */ if (!detach_vmas_to_be_unmapped(mm, vma, prev, end)) downgrade = false; if (downgrade) mmap_write_downgrade(mm); unmap_region(mm, vma, prev, start, end); /* Fix up all other VM information */ remove_vma_list(mm, vma); return downgrade ? 1 : 0; } int do_munmap(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, size_t len, struct list_head *uf) { return __do_munmap(mm, start, len, uf, false); } unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, vm_flags_t vm_flags, unsigned long pgoff, struct list_head *uf) { unsigned long ret; bool writable_file_mapping = false; /* Allow architectures to sanity-check the vm_flags. */ if (!arch_validate_flags(vm_flags)) return -EINVAL; /* Map writable and ensure this isn't a sealed memfd. */ if (file && (vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { int error = mapping_map_writable(file->f_mapping); if (error) return error; writable_file_mapping = true; } ret = __mmap_region(file, addr, len, vm_flags, pgoff, uf); /* Clear our write mapping regardless of error. */ if (writable_file_mapping) mapping_unmap_writable(file->f_mapping); validate_mm(current->mm); return ret; } static int __vm_munmap(unsigned long start, size_t len, bool downgrade) { int ret; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; LIST_HEAD(uf); if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; ret = __do_munmap(mm, start, len, &uf, downgrade); /* * Returning 1 indicates mmap_lock is downgraded. * But 1 is not legal return value of vm_munmap() and munmap(), reset * it to 0 before return. */ if (ret == 1) { mmap_read_unlock(mm); ret = 0; } else mmap_write_unlock(mm); userfaultfd_unmap_complete(mm, &uf); return ret; } int vm_munmap(unsigned long start, size_t len) { return __vm_munmap(start, len, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_munmap); SYSCALL_DEFINE2(munmap, unsigned long, addr, size_t, len) { addr = untagged_addr(addr); profile_munmap(addr); return __vm_munmap(addr, len, true); } /* * Emulation of deprecated remap_file_pages() syscall. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(remap_file_pages, unsigned long, start, unsigned long, size, unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, pgoff, unsigned long, flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long populate = 0; unsigned long ret = -EINVAL; struct file *file; pr_warn_once("%s (%d) uses deprecated remap_file_pages() syscall. See Documentation/vm/remap_file_pages.rst.\n", current->comm, current->pid); if (prot) return ret; start = start & PAGE_MASK; size = size & PAGE_MASK; if (start + size <= start) return ret; /* Does pgoff wrap? */ if (pgoff + (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) < pgoff) return ret; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; vma = vma_lookup(mm, start); if (!vma || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) goto out; if (start + size > vma->vm_end) { struct vm_area_struct *next; for (next = vma->vm_next; next; next = next->vm_next) { /* hole between vmas ? */ if (next->vm_start != next->vm_prev->vm_end) goto out; if (next->vm_file != vma->vm_file) goto out; if (next->vm_flags != vma->vm_flags) goto out; if (start + size <= next->vm_end) break; } if (!next) goto out; } prot |= vma->vm_flags & VM_READ ? PROT_READ : 0; prot |= vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE ? PROT_WRITE : 0; prot |= vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC ? PROT_EXEC : 0; flags &= MAP_NONBLOCK; flags |= MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED | MAP_POPULATE; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) flags |= MAP_LOCKED; file = get_file(vma->vm_file); ret = do_mmap(vma->vm_file, start, size, prot, flags, pgoff, &populate, NULL); fput(file); out: mmap_write_unlock(mm); if (populate) mm_populate(ret, populate); if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) ret = 0; return ret; } /* * this is really a simplified "do_mmap". it only handles * anonymous maps. eventually we may be able to do some * brk-specific accounting here. */ static int do_brk_flags(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long flags, struct list_head *uf) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma, *prev; struct rb_node **rb_link, *rb_parent; pgoff_t pgoff = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; int error; unsigned long mapped_addr; /* Until we need other flags, refuse anything except VM_EXEC. */ if ((flags & (~VM_EXEC)) != 0) return -EINVAL; flags |= VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS | VM_ACCOUNT | mm->def_flags; mapped_addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr, len, 0, MAP_FIXED); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(mapped_addr)) return mapped_addr; error = mlock_future_check(mm, mm->def_flags, len); if (error) return error; /* Clear old maps, set up prev, rb_link, rb_parent, and uf */ if (munmap_vma_range(mm, addr, len, &prev, &rb_link, &rb_parent, uf)) return -ENOMEM; /* Check against address space limits *after* clearing old maps... */ if (!may_expand_vm(mm, flags, len >> PAGE_SHIFT)) return -ENOMEM; if (mm->map_count > sysctl_max_map_count) return -ENOMEM; if (security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, len >> PAGE_SHIFT)) return -ENOMEM; /* Can we just expand an old private anonymous mapping? */ vma = vma_merge(mm, prev, addr, addr + len, flags, NULL, NULL, pgoff, NULL, NULL_VM_UFFD_CTX); if (vma) goto out; /* * create a vma struct for an anonymous mapping */ vma = vm_area_alloc(mm); if (!vma) { vm_unacct_memory(len >> PAGE_SHIFT); return -ENOMEM; } vma_set_anonymous(vma); vma->vm_start = addr; vma->vm_end = addr + len; vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff; vma->vm_flags = flags; vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(flags); vma_link(mm, vma, prev, rb_link, rb_parent); out: perf_event_mmap(vma); mm->total_vm += len >> PAGE_SHIFT; mm->data_vm += len >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (flags & VM_LOCKED) mm->locked_vm += (len >> PAGE_SHIFT); vma->vm_flags |= VM_SOFTDIRTY; return 0; } int vm_brk_flags(unsigned long addr, unsigned long request, unsigned long flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; unsigned long len; int ret; bool populate; LIST_HEAD(uf); len = PAGE_ALIGN(request); if (len < request) return -ENOMEM; if (!len) return 0; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; ret = do_brk_flags(addr, len, flags, &uf); populate = ((mm->def_flags & VM_LOCKED) != 0); mmap_write_unlock(mm); userfaultfd_unmap_complete(mm, &uf); if (populate && !ret) mm_populate(addr, len); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_brk_flags); int vm_brk(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len) { return vm_brk_flags(addr, len, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_brk); /* Release all mmaps. */ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mmu_gather tlb; struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long nr_accounted = 0; /* mm's last user has gone, and its about to be pulled down */ mmu_notifier_release(mm); if (unlikely(mm_is_oom_victim(mm))) { /* * Manually reap the mm to free as much memory as possible. * Then, as the oom reaper does, set MMF_OOM_SKIP to disregard * this mm from further consideration. Taking mm->mmap_lock for * write after setting MMF_OOM_SKIP will guarantee that the oom * reaper will not run on this mm again after mmap_lock is * dropped. * * Nothing can be holding mm->mmap_lock here and the above call * to mmu_notifier_release(mm) ensures mmu notifier callbacks in * __oom_reap_task_mm() will not block. * * This needs to be done before calling munlock_vma_pages_all(), * which clears VM_LOCKED, otherwise the oom reaper cannot * reliably test it. */ (void)__oom_reap_task_mm(mm); set_bit(MMF_OOM_SKIP, &mm->flags); mmap_write_lock(mm); mmap_write_unlock(mm); } if (mm->locked_vm) unlock_range(mm->mmap, ULONG_MAX); arch_exit_mmap(mm); vma = mm->mmap; if (!vma) /* Can happen if dup_mmap() received an OOM */ return; lru_add_drain(); flush_cache_mm(mm); tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm(&tlb, mm); /* update_hiwater_rss(mm) here? but nobody should be looking */ /* Use -1 here to ensure all VMAs in the mm are unmapped */ unmap_vmas(&tlb, vma, 0, -1); free_pgtables(&tlb, vma, FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, USER_PGTABLES_CEILING); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); /* * Walk the list again, actually closing and freeing it, * with preemption enabled, without holding any MM locks. */ while (vma) { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) nr_accounted += vma_pages(vma); vma = remove_vma(vma); cond_resched(); } vm_unacct_memory(nr_accounted); } /* Insert vm structure into process list sorted by address * and into the inode's i_mmap tree. If vm_file is non-NULL * then i_mmap_rwsem is taken here. */ int insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct vm_area_struct *prev; struct rb_node **rb_link, *rb_parent; if (find_vma_links(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &prev, &rb_link, &rb_parent)) return -ENOMEM; if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) && security_vm_enough_memory_mm(mm, vma_pages(vma))) return -ENOMEM; /* * The vm_pgoff of a purely anonymous vma should be irrelevant * until its first write fault, when page's anon_vma and index * are set. But now set the vm_pgoff it will almost certainly * end up with (unless mremap moves it elsewhere before that * first wfault), so /proc/pid/maps tells a consistent story. * * By setting it to reflect the virtual start address of the * vma, merges and splits can happen in a seamless way, just * using the existing file pgoff checks and manipulations. * Similarly in do_mmap and in do_brk_flags. */ if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { BUG_ON(vma->anon_vma); vma->vm_pgoff = vma->vm_start >> PAGE_SHIFT; } vma_link(mm, vma, prev, rb_link, rb_parent); return 0; } /* * Copy the vma structure to a new location in the same mm, * prior to moving page table entries, to effect an mremap move. */ struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct vm_area_struct **vmap, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, pgoff_t pgoff, bool *need_rmap_locks) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = *vmap; unsigned long vma_start = vma->vm_start; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, *prev; struct rb_node **rb_link, *rb_parent; bool faulted_in_anon_vma = true; /* * If anonymous vma has not yet been faulted, update new pgoff * to match new location, to increase its chance of merging. */ if (unlikely(vma_is_anonymous(vma) && !vma->anon_vma)) { pgoff = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; faulted_in_anon_vma = false; } if (find_vma_links(mm, addr, addr + len, &prev, &rb_link, &rb_parent)) return NULL; /* should never get here */ new_vma = vma_merge(mm, prev, addr, addr + len, vma->vm_flags, vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_file, pgoff, vma_policy(vma), vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx); if (new_vma) { /* * Source vma may have been merged into new_vma */ if (unlikely(vma_start >= new_vma->vm_start && vma_start < new_vma->vm_end)) { /* * The only way we can get a vma_merge with * self during an mremap is if the vma hasn't * been faulted in yet and we were allowed to * reset the dst vma->vm_pgoff to the * destination address of the mremap to allow * the merge to happen. mremap must change the * vm_pgoff linearity between src and dst vmas * (in turn preventing a vma_merge) to be * safe. It is only safe to keep the vm_pgoff * linear if there are no pages mapped yet. */ VM_BUG_ON_VMA(faulted_in_anon_vma, new_vma); *vmap = vma = new_vma; } *need_rmap_locks = (new_vma->vm_pgoff <= vma->vm_pgoff); } else { new_vma = vm_area_dup(vma); if (!new_vma) goto out; new_vma->vm_start = addr; new_vma->vm_end = addr + len; new_vma->vm_pgoff = pgoff; if (vma_dup_policy(vma, new_vma)) goto out_free_vma; if (anon_vma_clone(new_vma, vma)) goto out_free_mempol; if (new_vma->vm_file) get_file(new_vma->vm_file); if (new_vma->vm_ops && new_vma->vm_ops->open) new_vma->vm_ops->open(new_vma); vma_link(mm, new_vma, prev, rb_link, rb_parent); *need_rmap_locks = false; } return new_vma; out_free_mempol: mpol_put(vma_policy(new_vma)); out_free_vma: vm_area_free(new_vma); out: return NULL; } /* * Return true if the calling process may expand its vm space by the passed * number of pages */ bool may_expand_vm(struct mm_struct *mm, vm_flags_t flags, unsigned long npages) { if (mm->total_vm + npages > rlimit(RLIMIT_AS) >> PAGE_SHIFT) return false; if (is_data_mapping(flags) && mm->data_vm + npages > rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA) >> PAGE_SHIFT) { /* Workaround for Valgrind */ if (rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA) == 0 && mm->data_vm + npages <= rlimit_max(RLIMIT_DATA) >> PAGE_SHIFT) return true; pr_warn_once("%s (%d): VmData %lu exceed data ulimit %lu. Update limits%s.\n", current->comm, current->pid, (mm->data_vm + npages) << PAGE_SHIFT, rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA), ignore_rlimit_data ? "" : " or use boot option ignore_rlimit_data"); if (!ignore_rlimit_data) return false; } return true; } void vm_stat_account(struct mm_struct *mm, vm_flags_t flags, long npages) { mm->total_vm += npages; if (is_exec_mapping(flags)) mm->exec_vm += npages; else if (is_stack_mapping(flags)) mm->stack_vm += npages; else if (is_data_mapping(flags)) mm->data_vm += npages; } static vm_fault_t special_mapping_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf); /* * Having a close hook prevents vma merging regardless of flags. */ static void special_mapping_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { } static const char *special_mapping_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return ((struct vm_special_mapping *)vma->vm_private_data)->name; } static int special_mapping_mremap(struct vm_area_struct *new_vma) { struct vm_special_mapping *sm = new_vma->vm_private_data; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->mm != new_vma->vm_mm)) return -EFAULT; if (sm->mremap) return sm->mremap(sm, new_vma); return 0; } static int special_mapping_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { /* * Forbid splitting special mappings - kernel has expectations over * the number of pages in mapping. Together with VM_DONTEXPAND * the size of vma should stay the same over the special mapping's * lifetime. */ return -EINVAL; } static const struct vm_operations_struct special_mapping_vmops = { .close = special_mapping_close, .fault = special_mapping_fault, .mremap = special_mapping_mremap, .name = special_mapping_name, /* vDSO code relies that VVAR can't be accessed remotely */ .access = NULL, .may_split = special_mapping_split, }; static const struct vm_operations_struct legacy_special_mapping_vmops = { .close = special_mapping_close, .fault = special_mapping_fault, }; static vm_fault_t special_mapping_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; pgoff_t pgoff; struct page **pages; if (vma->vm_ops == &legacy_special_mapping_vmops) { pages = vma->vm_private_data; } else { struct vm_special_mapping *sm = vma->vm_private_data; if (sm->fault) return sm->fault(sm, vmf->vma, vmf); pages = sm->pages; } for (pgoff = vmf->pgoff; pgoff && *pages; ++pages) pgoff--; if (*pages) { struct page *page = *pages; get_page(page); vmf->page = page; return 0; } return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } static struct vm_area_struct *__install_special_mapping( struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long vm_flags, void *priv, const struct vm_operations_struct *ops) { int ret; struct vm_area_struct *vma; vma = vm_area_alloc(mm); if (unlikely(vma == NULL)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); vma->vm_start = addr; vma->vm_end = addr + len; vma->vm_flags = vm_flags | mm->def_flags | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_SOFTDIRTY; vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags); vma->vm_ops = ops; vma->vm_private_data = priv; ret = insert_vm_struct(mm, vma); if (ret) goto out; vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, len >> PAGE_SHIFT); perf_event_mmap(vma); return vma; out: vm_area_free(vma); return ERR_PTR(ret); } bool vma_is_special_mapping(const struct vm_area_struct *vma, const struct vm_special_mapping *sm) { return vma->vm_private_data == sm && (vma->vm_ops == &special_mapping_vmops || vma->vm_ops == &legacy_special_mapping_vmops); } /* * Called with mm->mmap_lock held for writing. * Insert a new vma covering the given region, with the given flags. * Its pages are supplied by the given array of struct page *. * The array can be shorter than len >> PAGE_SHIFT if it's null-terminated. * The region past the last page supplied will always produce SIGBUS. * The array pointer and the pages it points to are assumed to stay alive * for as long as this mapping might exist. */ struct vm_area_struct *_install_special_mapping( struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long vm_flags, const struct vm_special_mapping *spec) { return __install_special_mapping(mm, addr, len, vm_flags, (void *)spec, &special_mapping_vmops); } int install_special_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long vm_flags, struct page **pages) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = __install_special_mapping( mm, addr, len, vm_flags, (void *)pages, &legacy_special_mapping_vmops); return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(vma); } static DEFINE_MUTEX(mm_all_locks_mutex); static void vm_lock_anon_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct anon_vma *anon_vma) { if (!test_bit(0, (unsigned long *) &anon_vma->root->rb_root.rb_root.rb_node)) { /* * The LSB of head.next can't change from under us * because we hold the mm_all_locks_mutex. */ down_write_nest_lock(&anon_vma->root->rwsem, &mm->mmap_lock); /* * We can safely modify head.next after taking the * anon_vma->root->rwsem. If some other vma in this mm shares * the same anon_vma we won't take it again. * * No need of atomic instructions here, head.next * can't change from under us thanks to the * anon_vma->root->rwsem. */ if (__test_and_set_bit(0, (unsigned long *) &anon_vma->root->rb_root.rb_root.rb_node)) BUG(); } } static void vm_lock_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, struct address_space *mapping) { if (!test_bit(AS_MM_ALL_LOCKS, &mapping->flags)) { /* * AS_MM_ALL_LOCKS can't change from under us because * we hold the mm_all_locks_mutex. * * Operations on ->flags have to be atomic because * even if AS_MM_ALL_LOCKS is stable thanks to the * mm_all_locks_mutex, there may be other cpus * changing other bitflags in parallel to us. */ if (test_and_set_bit(AS_MM_ALL_LOCKS, &mapping->flags)) BUG(); down_write_nest_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem, &mm->mmap_lock); } } /* * This operation locks against the VM for all pte/vma/mm related * operations that could ever happen on a certain mm. This includes * vmtruncate, try_to_unmap, and all page faults. * * The caller must take the mmap_lock in write mode before calling * mm_take_all_locks(). The caller isn't allowed to release the * mmap_lock until mm_drop_all_locks() returns. * * mmap_lock in write mode is required in order to block all operations * that could modify pagetables and free pages without need of * altering the vma layout. It's also needed in write mode to avoid new * anon_vmas to be associated with existing vmas. * * A single task can't take more than one mm_take_all_locks() in a row * or it would deadlock. * * The LSB in anon_vma->rb_root.rb_node and the AS_MM_ALL_LOCKS bitflag in * mapping->flags avoid to take the same lock twice, if more than one * vma in this mm is backed by the same anon_vma or address_space. * * We take locks in following order, accordingly to comment at beginning * of mm/rmap.c: * - all hugetlbfs_i_mmap_rwsem_key locks (aka mapping->i_mmap_rwsem for * hugetlb mapping); * - all i_mmap_rwsem locks; * - all anon_vma->rwseml * * We can take all locks within these types randomly because the VM code * doesn't nest them and we protected from parallel mm_take_all_locks() by * mm_all_locks_mutex. * * mm_take_all_locks() and mm_drop_all_locks are expensive operations * that may have to take thousand of locks. * * mm_take_all_locks() can fail if it's interrupted by signals. */ int mm_take_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct anon_vma_chain *avc; BUG_ON(mmap_read_trylock(mm)); mutex_lock(&mm_all_locks_mutex); for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { if (signal_pending(current)) goto out_unlock; if (vma->vm_file && vma->vm_file->f_mapping && is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) vm_lock_mapping(mm, vma->vm_file->f_mapping); } for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { if (signal_pending(current)) goto out_unlock; if (vma->vm_file && vma->vm_file->f_mapping && !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) vm_lock_mapping(mm, vma->vm_file->f_mapping); } for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { if (signal_pending(current)) goto out_unlock; if (vma->anon_vma) list_for_each_entry(avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) vm_lock_anon_vma(mm, avc->anon_vma); } return 0; out_unlock: mm_drop_all_locks(mm); return -EINTR; } static void vm_unlock_anon_vma(struct anon_vma *anon_vma) { if (test_bit(0, (unsigned long *) &anon_vma->root->rb_root.rb_root.rb_node)) { /* * The LSB of head.next can't change to 0 from under * us because we hold the mm_all_locks_mutex. * * We must however clear the bitflag before unlocking * the vma so the users using the anon_vma->rb_root will * never see our bitflag. * * No need of atomic instructions here, head.next * can't change from under us until we release the * anon_vma->root->rwsem. */ if (!__test_and_clear_bit(0, (unsigned long *) &anon_vma->root->rb_root.rb_root.rb_node)) BUG(); anon_vma_unlock_write(anon_vma); } } static void vm_unlock_mapping(struct address_space *mapping) { if (test_bit(AS_MM_ALL_LOCKS, &mapping->flags)) { /* * AS_MM_ALL_LOCKS can't change to 0 from under us * because we hold the mm_all_locks_mutex. */ i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); if (!test_and_clear_bit(AS_MM_ALL_LOCKS, &mapping->flags)) BUG(); } } /* * The mmap_lock cannot be released by the caller until * mm_drop_all_locks() returns. */ void mm_drop_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct anon_vma_chain *avc; BUG_ON(mmap_read_trylock(mm)); BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&mm_all_locks_mutex)); for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { if (vma->anon_vma) list_for_each_entry(avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) vm_unlock_anon_vma(avc->anon_vma); if (vma->vm_file && vma->vm_file->f_mapping) vm_unlock_mapping(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); } mutex_unlock(&mm_all_locks_mutex); } /* * initialise the percpu counter for VM */ void __init mmap_init(void) { int ret; ret = percpu_counter_init(&vm_committed_as, 0, GFP_KERNEL); VM_BUG_ON(ret); } /* * Initialise sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes. * * This is intended to prevent a user from starting a single memory hogging * process, such that they cannot recover (kill the hog) in OVERCOMMIT_NEVER * mode. * * The default value is min(3% of free memory, 128MB) * 128MB is enough to recover with sshd/login, bash, and top/kill. */ static int init_user_reserve(void) { unsigned long free_kbytes; free_kbytes = global_zone_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes = min(free_kbytes / 32, 1UL << 17); return 0; } subsys_initcall(init_user_reserve); /* * Initialise sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes. * * The purpose of sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes is to allow the sys admin * to log in and kill a memory hogging process. * * Systems with more than 256MB will reserve 8MB, enough to recover * with sshd, bash, and top in OVERCOMMIT_GUESS. Smaller systems will * only reserve 3% of free pages by default. */ static int init_admin_reserve(void) { unsigned long free_kbytes; free_kbytes = global_zone_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes = min(free_kbytes / 32, 1UL << 13); return 0; } subsys_initcall(init_admin_reserve); /* * Reinititalise user and admin reserves if memory is added or removed. * * The default user reserve max is 128MB, and the default max for the * admin reserve is 8MB. These are usually, but not always, enough to * enable recovery from a memory hogging process using login/sshd, a shell, * and tools like top. It may make sense to increase or even disable the * reserve depending on the existence of swap or variations in the recovery * tools. So, the admin may have changed them. * * If memory is added and the reserves have been eliminated or increased above * the default max, then we'll trust the admin. * * If memory is removed and there isn't enough free memory, then we * need to reset the reserves. * * Otherwise keep the reserve set by the admin. */ static int reserve_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) { unsigned long tmp, free_kbytes; switch (action) { case MEM_ONLINE: /* Default max is 128MB. Leave alone if modified by operator. */ tmp = sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes; if (0 < tmp && tmp < (1UL << 17)) init_user_reserve(); /* Default max is 8MB. Leave alone if modified by operator. */ tmp = sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes; if (0 < tmp && tmp < (1UL << 13)) init_admin_reserve(); break; case MEM_OFFLINE: free_kbytes = global_zone_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10); if (sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes > free_kbytes) { init_user_reserve(); pr_info("vm.user_reserve_kbytes reset to %lu\n", sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes); } if (sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes > free_kbytes) { init_admin_reserve(); pr_info("vm.admin_reserve_kbytes reset to %lu\n", sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes); } break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block reserve_mem_nb = { .notifier_call = reserve_mem_notifier, }; static int __meminit init_reserve_notifier(void) { if (register_hotmemory_notifier(&reserve_mem_nb)) pr_err("Failed registering memory add/remove notifier for admin reserve\n"); return 0; } subsys_initcall(init_reserve_notifier);
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1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * sysctl_net_ipv4.c: sysctl interface to net IPV4 subsystem. * * Begun April 1, 1996, Mike Shaver. * Added /proc/sys/net/ipv4 directory entry (empty =) ). [MS] */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/seqlock.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <net/snmp.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/cipso_ipv4.h> #include <net/inet_frag.h> #include <net/ping.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/netevent.h> static int two = 2; static int three __maybe_unused = 3; static int four = 4; static int thousand = 1000; static int tcp_retr1_max = 255; static int ip_local_port_range_min[] = { 1, 1 }; static int ip_local_port_range_max[] = { 65535, 65535 }; static int tcp_adv_win_scale_min = -31; static int tcp_adv_win_scale_max = 31; static int tcp_app_win_max = 31; static int tcp_min_snd_mss_min = TCP_MIN_SND_MSS; static int tcp_min_snd_mss_max = 65535; static int ip_privileged_port_min; static int ip_privileged_port_max = 65535; static int ip_ttl_min = 1; static int ip_ttl_max = 255; static int tcp_syn_retries_min = 1; static int tcp_syn_retries_max = MAX_TCP_SYNCNT; static int ip_ping_group_range_min[] = { 0, 0 }; static int ip_ping_group_range_max[] = { GID_T_MAX, GID_T_MAX }; static u32 u32_max_div_HZ = UINT_MAX / HZ; static int one_day_secs = 24 * 3600; static u32 fib_multipath_hash_fields_all_mask __maybe_unused = FIB_MULTIPATH_HASH_FIELD_ALL_MASK; /* obsolete */ static int sysctl_tcp_low_latency __read_mostly; /* Update system visible IP port range */ static void set_local_port_range(struct net *net, int range[2]) { bool same_parity = !((range[0] ^ range[1]) & 1); write_seqlock_bh(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock); if (same_parity && !net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.warned) { net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.warned = true; pr_err_ratelimited("ip_local_port_range: prefer different parity for start/end values.\n"); } net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0] = range[0]; net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1] = range[1]; write_sequnlock_bh(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock); } /* Validate changes from /proc interface. */ static int ipv4_local_port_range(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.ip_local_ports.range); int ret; int range[2]; struct ctl_table tmp = { .data = &range, .maxlen = sizeof(range), .mode = table->mode, .extra1 = &ip_local_port_range_min, .extra2 = &ip_local_port_range_max, }; inet_get_local_port_range(net, &range[0], &range[1]); ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) { /* Ensure that the upper limit is not smaller than the lower, * and that the lower does not encroach upon the privileged * port limit. */ if ((range[1] < range[0]) || (range[0] < READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock))) ret = -EINVAL; else set_local_port_range(net, range); } return ret; } /* Validate changes from /proc interface. */ static int ipv4_privileged_ports(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock); int ret; int pports; int range[2]; struct ctl_table tmp = { .data = &pports, .maxlen = sizeof(pports), .mode = table->mode, .extra1 = &ip_privileged_port_min, .extra2 = &ip_privileged_port_max, }; pports = READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock); ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) { inet_get_local_port_range(net, &range[0], &range[1]); /* Ensure that the local port range doesn't overlap with the * privileged port range. */ if (range[0] < pports) ret = -EINVAL; else WRITE_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock, pports); } return ret; } static void inet_get_ping_group_range_table(struct ctl_table *table, kgid_t *low, kgid_t *high) { kgid_t *data = table->data; struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.ping_group_range.range); unsigned int seq; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock); *low = data[0]; *high = data[1]; } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock, seq)); } /* Update system visible IP port range */ static void set_ping_group_range(struct ctl_table *table, kgid_t low, kgid_t high) { kgid_t *data = table->data; struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.ping_group_range.range); write_seqlock(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock); data[0] = low; data[1] = high; write_sequnlock(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock); } /* Validate changes from /proc interface. */ static int ipv4_ping_group_range(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns(); int ret; gid_t urange[2]; kgid_t low, high; struct ctl_table tmp = { .data = &urange, .maxlen = sizeof(urange), .mode = table->mode, .extra1 = &ip_ping_group_range_min, .extra2 = &ip_ping_group_range_max, }; inet_get_ping_group_range_table(table, &low, &high); urange[0] = from_kgid_munged(user_ns, low); urange[1] = from_kgid_munged(user_ns, high); ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) { low = make_kgid(user_ns, urange[0]); high = make_kgid(user_ns, urange[1]); if (!gid_valid(low) || !gid_valid(high)) return -EINVAL; if (urange[1] < urange[0] || gid_lt(high, low)) { low = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 1); high = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 0); } set_ping_group_range(table, low, high); } return ret; } static int ipv4_fwd_update_priority(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net; int ret; net = container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_update_priority); ret = proc_dou8vec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_IPV4_FWD_UPDATE_PRIORITY_UPDATE, net); return ret; } static int proc_tcp_congestion_control(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(ctl->data, struct net, ipv4.tcp_congestion_control); char val[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX]; struct ctl_table tbl = { .data = val, .maxlen = TCP_CA_NAME_MAX, }; int ret; tcp_get_default_congestion_control(net, val); ret = proc_dostring(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) ret = tcp_set_default_congestion_control(net, val); return ret; } static int proc_tcp_available_congestion_control(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct ctl_table tbl = { .maxlen = TCP_CA_BUF_MAX, }; int ret; tbl.data = kmalloc(tbl.maxlen, GFP_USER); if (!tbl.data) return -ENOMEM; tcp_get_available_congestion_control(tbl.data, TCP_CA_BUF_MAX); ret = proc_dostring(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); kfree(tbl.data); return ret; } static int proc_allowed_congestion_control(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct ctl_table tbl = { .maxlen = TCP_CA_BUF_MAX }; int ret; tbl.data = kmalloc(tbl.maxlen, GFP_USER); if (!tbl.data) return -ENOMEM; tcp_get_allowed_congestion_control(tbl.data, tbl.maxlen); ret = proc_dostring(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) ret = tcp_set_allowed_congestion_control(tbl.data); kfree(tbl.data); return ret; } static int sscanf_key(char *buf, __le32 *key) { u32 user_key[4]; int i, ret = 0; if (sscanf(buf, "%x-%x-%x-%x", user_key, user_key + 1, user_key + 2, user_key + 3) != 4) { ret = -EINVAL; } else { for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(user_key); i++) key[i] = cpu_to_le32(user_key[i]); } pr_debug("proc TFO key set 0x%x-%x-%x-%x <- 0x%s: %u\n", user_key[0], user_key[1], user_key[2], user_key[3], buf, ret); return ret; } static int proc_tcp_fastopen_key(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen); /* maxlen to print the list of keys in hex (*2), with dashes * separating doublewords and a comma in between keys. */ struct ctl_table tbl = { .maxlen = ((TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH * 2 * TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_MAX) + (TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_MAX * 5)) }; u32 user_key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH / sizeof(u32)]; __le32 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH / sizeof(__le32)]; char *backup_data; int ret, i = 0, off = 0, n_keys; tbl.data = kmalloc(tbl.maxlen, GFP_KERNEL); if (!tbl.data) return -ENOMEM; n_keys = tcp_fastopen_get_cipher(net, NULL, (u64 *)key); if (!n_keys) { memset(&key[0], 0, TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH); n_keys = 1; } for (i = 0; i < n_keys * 4; i++) user_key[i] = le32_to_cpu(key[i]); for (i = 0; i < n_keys; i++) { off += snprintf(tbl.data + off, tbl.maxlen - off, "%08x-%08x-%08x-%08x", user_key[i * 4], user_key[i * 4 + 1], user_key[i * 4 + 2], user_key[i * 4 + 3]); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(off >= tbl.maxlen - 1)) break; if (i + 1 < n_keys) off += snprintf(tbl.data + off, tbl.maxlen - off, ","); } ret = proc_dostring(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) { backup_data = strchr(tbl.data, ','); if (backup_data) { *backup_data = '\0'; backup_data++; } if (sscanf_key(tbl.data, key)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto bad_key; } if (backup_data) { if (sscanf_key(backup_data, key + 4)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto bad_key; } } tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, NULL, key, backup_data ? key + 4 : NULL); } bad_key: kfree(tbl.data); return ret; } static int proc_tfo_blackhole_detect_timeout(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen_blackhole_timeout); int ret; ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) atomic_set(&net->ipv4.tfo_active_disable_times, 0); return ret; } static int proc_tcp_available_ulp(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct ctl_table tbl = { .maxlen = TCP_ULP_BUF_MAX, }; int ret; tbl.data = kmalloc(tbl.maxlen, GFP_USER); if (!tbl.data) return -ENOMEM; tcp_get_available_ulp(tbl.data, TCP_ULP_BUF_MAX); ret = proc_dostring(&tbl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); kfree(tbl.data); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH static int proc_fib_multipath_hash_policy(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_policy); int ret; ret = proc_dou8vec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_IPV4_MPATH_HASH_UPDATE, net); return ret; } static int proc_fib_multipath_hash_fields(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { struct net *net; int ret; net = container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields); ret = proc_douintvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_IPV4_MPATH_HASH_UPDATE, net); return ret; } #endif static struct ctl_table ipv4_table[] = { { .procname = "tcp_max_orphans", .data = &sysctl_tcp_max_orphans, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, { .procname = "inet_peer_threshold", .data = &inet_peer_threshold, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, { .procname = "inet_peer_minttl", .data = &inet_peer_minttl, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "inet_peer_maxttl", .data = &inet_peer_maxttl, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "tcp_mem", .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_tcp_mem), .data = &sysctl_tcp_mem, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_low_latency", .data = &sysctl_tcp_low_latency, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, #ifdef CONFIG_NETLABEL { .procname = "cipso_cache_enable", .data = &cipso_v4_cache_enabled, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "cipso_cache_bucket_size", .data = &cipso_v4_cache_bucketsize, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "cipso_rbm_optfmt", .data = &cipso_v4_rbm_optfmt, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "cipso_rbm_strictvalid", .data = &cipso_v4_rbm_strictvalid, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, #endif /* CONFIG_NETLABEL */ { .procname = "tcp_available_ulp", .maxlen = TCP_ULP_BUF_MAX, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = proc_tcp_available_ulp, }, { .procname = "icmp_msgs_per_sec", .data = &sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, }, { .procname = "icmp_msgs_burst", .data = &sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, }, { .procname = "udp_mem", .data = &sysctl_udp_mem, .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_udp_mem), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, }, { .procname = "fib_sync_mem", .data = &sysctl_fib_sync_mem, .maxlen = sizeof(sysctl_fib_sync_mem), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_douintvec_minmax, .extra1 = &sysctl_fib_sync_mem_min, .extra2 = &sysctl_fib_sync_mem_max, }, { .procname = "tcp_rx_skb_cache", .data = &tcp_rx_skb_cache_key.key, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_do_static_key, }, { .procname = "tcp_tx_skb_cache", .data = &tcp_tx_skb_cache_key.key, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_do_static_key, }, { } }; static struct ctl_table ipv4_net_table[] = { { .procname = "icmp_echo_ignore_all", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "icmp_echo_enable_probe", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_enable_probe, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE }, { .procname = "icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE }, { .procname = "icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE }, { .procname = "icmp_ratelimit", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies, }, { .procname = "icmp_ratemask", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, { .procname = "ping_group_range", .data = &init_net.ipv4.ping_group_range.range, .maxlen = sizeof(gid_t)*2, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = ipv4_ping_group_range, }, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV { .procname = "raw_l3mdev_accept", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_raw_l3mdev_accept, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, #endif { .procname = "tcp_ecn", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_TWO, }, { .procname = "tcp_ecn_fallback", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_ecn_fallback, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "ip_dynaddr", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "ip_early_demux", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_ip_early_demux, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "udp_early_demux", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_udp_early_demux, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_early_demux", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_early_demux, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "nexthop_compat_mode", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_nexthop_compat_mode, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "ip_default_ttl", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_ip_default_ttl, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = &ip_ttl_min, .extra2 = &ip_ttl_max, }, { .procname = "ip_local_port_range", .maxlen = sizeof(init_net.ipv4.ip_local_ports.range), .data = &init_net.ipv4.ip_local_ports.range, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = ipv4_local_port_range, }, { .procname = "ip_local_reserved_ports", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports, .maxlen = 65536, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_do_large_bitmap, }, { .procname = "ip_no_pmtu_disc", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "ip_forward_use_pmtu", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "ip_forward_update_priority", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_update_priority, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = ipv4_fwd_update_priority, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "ip_nonlocal_bind", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "ip_autobind_reuse", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_ip_autobind_reuse, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "fwmark_reflect", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_fwmark_reflect, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_fwmark_accept", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fwmark_accept, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV { .procname = "tcp_l3mdev_accept", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, #endif { .procname = "tcp_mtu_probing", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mtu_probing, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_base_mss", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_base_mss, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "tcp_min_snd_mss", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_min_snd_mss, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &tcp_min_snd_mss_min, .extra2 = &tcp_min_snd_mss_max, }, { .procname = "tcp_mtu_probe_floor", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_mtu_probe_floor, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &tcp_min_snd_mss_min, .extra2 = &tcp_min_snd_mss_max, }, { .procname = "tcp_probe_threshold", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_threshold, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "tcp_probe_interval", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_probe_interval, .maxlen = sizeof(u32), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_douintvec_minmax, .extra2 = &u32_max_div_HZ, }, { .procname = "igmp_link_local_mcast_reports", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "igmp_max_memberships", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_memberships, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, { .procname = "igmp_max_msf", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_msf, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST { .procname = "igmp_qrv", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE }, #endif { .procname = "tcp_congestion_control", .data = &init_net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control, .mode = 0644, .maxlen = TCP_CA_NAME_MAX, .proc_handler = proc_tcp_congestion_control, }, { .procname = "tcp_available_congestion_control", .maxlen = TCP_CA_BUF_MAX, .mode = 0444, .proc_handler = proc_tcp_available_congestion_control, }, { .procname = "tcp_allowed_congestion_control", .maxlen = TCP_CA_BUF_MAX, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_allowed_congestion_control, }, { .procname = "tcp_keepalive_time", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "tcp_keepalive_probes", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_keepalive_intvl", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "tcp_syn_retries", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = &tcp_syn_retries_min, .extra2 = &tcp_syn_retries_max }, { .procname = "tcp_synack_retries", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES { .procname = "tcp_syncookies", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, #endif { .procname = "tcp_migrate_req", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_migrate_req, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE }, { .procname = "tcp_reordering", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, { .procname = "tcp_retries1", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries1, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra2 = &tcp_retr1_max }, { .procname = "tcp_retries2", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retries2, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_orphan_retries", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_orphan_retries, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_fin_timeout", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, }, { .procname = "tcp_notsent_lowat", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_notsent_lowat, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_douintvec, }, { .procname = "tcp_tw_reuse", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &two, }, { .procname = "tcp_max_tw_buckets", .data = &init_net.ipv4.tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, { .procname = "tcp_max_syn_backlog", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_max_syn_backlog, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, { .procname = "tcp_fastopen", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, { .procname = "tcp_fastopen_key", .mode = 0600, .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen, /* maxlen to print the list of keys in hex (*2), with dashes * separating doublewords and a comma in between keys. */ .maxlen = ((TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH * 2 * TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_MAX) + (TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_MAX * 5)), .proc_handler = proc_tcp_fastopen_key, }, { .procname = "tcp_fastopen_blackhole_timeout_sec", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen_blackhole_timeout, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_tfo_blackhole_detect_timeout, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, }, #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH { .procname = "fib_multipath_use_neigh", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_use_neigh, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "fib_multipath_hash_policy", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_policy, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_fib_multipath_hash_policy, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &three, }, { .procname = "fib_multipath_hash_fields", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_hash_fields, .maxlen = sizeof(u32), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_fib_multipath_hash_fields, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, .extra2 = &fib_multipath_hash_fields_all_mask, }, #endif { .procname = "ip_unprivileged_port_start", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock, .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = ipv4_privileged_ports, }, #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV { .procname = "udp_l3mdev_accept", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_udp_l3mdev_accept, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, #endif { .procname = "tcp_sack", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_sack, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_window_scaling", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_window_scaling, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_timestamps", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_timestamps, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_early_retrans", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_early_retrans, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &four, }, { .procname = "tcp_recovery", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_recovery, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_thin_linear_timeouts", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_thin_linear_timeouts, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_slow_start_after_idle", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_slow_start_after_idle, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_retrans_collapse", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_retrans_collapse, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_stdurg", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_stdurg, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_rfc1337", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rfc1337, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_abort_on_overflow", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_abort_on_overflow, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_fack", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fack, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_max_reordering", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_max_reordering, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, { .procname = "tcp_dsack", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_dsack, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_app_win", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_app_win, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &tcp_app_win_max, }, { .procname = "tcp_adv_win_scale", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_adv_win_scale, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &tcp_adv_win_scale_min, .extra2 = &tcp_adv_win_scale_max, }, { .procname = "tcp_frto", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_frto, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_no_metrics_save", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_no_ssthresh_metrics_save", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_no_ssthresh_metrics_save, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "tcp_moderate_rcvbuf", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_tso_win_divisor", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_tso_win_divisor, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_workaround_signed_windows", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_workaround_signed_windows, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_limit_output_bytes", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_limit_output_bytes, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, { .procname = "tcp_challenge_ack_limit", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_challenge_ack_limit, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec }, { .procname = "tcp_min_tso_segs", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_min_tso_segs, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "tcp_min_rtt_wlen", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_min_rtt_wlen, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &one_day_secs }, { .procname = "tcp_autocorking", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "tcp_invalid_ratelimit", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_invalid_ratelimit, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies, }, { .procname = "tcp_pacing_ss_ratio", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_pacing_ss_ratio, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &thousand, }, { .procname = "tcp_pacing_ca_ratio", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_pacing_ca_ratio, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &thousand, }, { .procname = "tcp_wmem", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem, .maxlen = sizeof(init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "tcp_rmem", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem, .maxlen = sizeof(init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "tcp_comp_sack_delay_ns", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_comp_sack_delay_ns, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_comp_sack_slack_ns", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_comp_sack_slack_ns, .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, }, { .procname = "tcp_comp_sack_nr", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_comp_sack_nr, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, }, { .procname = "tcp_reflect_tos", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reflect_tos, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "udp_rmem_min", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_udp_rmem_min, .maxlen = sizeof(init_net.ipv4.sysctl_udp_rmem_min), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE }, { .procname = "udp_wmem_min", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_udp_wmem_min, .maxlen = sizeof(init_net.ipv4.sysctl_udp_wmem_min), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ONE }, { .procname = "fib_notify_on_flag_change", .data = &init_net.ipv4.sysctl_fib_notify_on_flag_change, .maxlen = sizeof(u8), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dou8vec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = &two, }, { } }; static __net_init int ipv4_sysctl_init_net(struct net *net) { struct ctl_table *table; table = ipv4_net_table; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) { int i; table = kmemdup(table, sizeof(ipv4_net_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (!table) goto err_alloc; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ipv4_net_table) - 1; i++) { if (table[i].data) { /* Update the variables to point into * the current struct net */ table[i].data += (void *)net - (void *)&init_net; } else { /* Entries without data pointer are global; * Make them read-only in non-init_net ns */ table[i].mode &= ~0222; } } } net->ipv4.ipv4_hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4", table); if (!net->ipv4.ipv4_hdr) goto err_reg; net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports = kzalloc(65536 / 8, GFP_KERNEL); if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports) goto err_ports; return 0; err_ports: unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.ipv4_hdr); err_reg: if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); err_alloc: return -ENOMEM; } static __net_exit void ipv4_sysctl_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct ctl_table *table; kfree(net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports); table = net->ipv4.ipv4_hdr->ctl_table_arg; unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.ipv4_hdr); kfree(table); } static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_sysctl_ops = { .init = ipv4_sysctl_init_net, .exit = ipv4_sysctl_exit_net, }; static __init int sysctl_ipv4_init(void) { struct ctl_table_header *hdr; hdr = register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4", ipv4_table); if (!hdr) return -ENOMEM; if (register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_sysctl_ops)) { unregister_net_sysctl_table(hdr); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } __initcall(sysctl_ipv4_init);
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/shrinker.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/pfn_t.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/memremap.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <linux/userfaultfd_k.h> #include <linux/page_idle.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/numa.h> #include <linux/page_owner.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include "internal.h" /* * By default, transparent hugepage support is disabled in order to avoid * risking an increased memory footprint for applications that are not * guaranteed to benefit from it. When transparent hugepage support is * enabled, it is for all mappings, and khugepaged scans all mappings. * Defrag is invoked by khugepaged hugepage allocations and by page faults * for all hugepage allocations. */ unsigned long transparent_hugepage_flags __read_mostly = #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_ALWAYS (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG)| #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_MADVISE (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG)| #endif (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG)| (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KHUGEPAGED_FLAG)| (1<<TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); static struct shrinker deferred_split_shrinker; static atomic_t huge_zero_refcount; struct page *huge_zero_page __read_mostly; unsigned long huge_zero_pfn __read_mostly = ~0UL; static inline bool file_thp_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return transhuge_vma_enabled(vma, vma->vm_flags) && vma->vm_file && !inode_is_open_for_write(vma->vm_file->f_inode) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC); } bool transparent_hugepage_active(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* The addr is used to check if the vma size fits */ unsigned long addr = (vma->vm_end & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) - HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; if (!transhuge_vma_suitable(vma, addr)) return false; if (vma_is_anonymous(vma)) return __transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma); if (vma_is_shmem(vma)) return shmem_huge_enabled(vma); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS)) return file_thp_enabled(vma); return false; } static bool get_huge_zero_page(void) { struct page *zero_page; retry: if (likely(atomic_inc_not_zero(&huge_zero_refcount))) return true; zero_page = alloc_pages((GFP_TRANSHUGE | __GFP_ZERO) & ~__GFP_MOVABLE, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); if (!zero_page) { count_vm_event(THP_ZERO_PAGE_ALLOC_FAILED); return false; } count_vm_event(THP_ZERO_PAGE_ALLOC); preempt_disable(); if (cmpxchg(&huge_zero_page, NULL, zero_page)) { preempt_enable(); __free_pages(zero_page, compound_order(zero_page)); goto retry; } WRITE_ONCE(huge_zero_pfn, page_to_pfn(zero_page)); /* We take additional reference here. It will be put back by shrinker */ atomic_set(&huge_zero_refcount, 2); preempt_enable(); return true; } static void put_huge_zero_page(void) { /* * Counter should never go to zero here. Only shrinker can put * last reference. */ BUG_ON(atomic_dec_and_test(&huge_zero_refcount)); } struct page *mm_get_huge_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm) { if (test_bit(MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE, &mm->flags)) return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_page); if (!get_huge_zero_page()) return NULL; if (test_and_set_bit(MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE, &mm->flags)) put_huge_zero_page(); return READ_ONCE(huge_zero_page); } void mm_put_huge_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm) { if (test_bit(MMF_HUGE_ZERO_PAGE, &mm->flags)) put_huge_zero_page(); } static unsigned long shrink_huge_zero_page_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { /* we can free zero page only if last reference remains */ return atomic_read(&huge_zero_refcount) == 1 ? HPAGE_PMD_NR : 0; } static unsigned long shrink_huge_zero_page_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { if (atomic_cmpxchg(&huge_zero_refcount, 1, 0) == 1) { struct page *zero_page = xchg(&huge_zero_page, NULL); BUG_ON(zero_page == NULL); WRITE_ONCE(huge_zero_pfn, ~0UL); __free_pages(zero_page, compound_order(zero_page)); return HPAGE_PMD_NR; } return 0; } static struct shrinker huge_zero_page_shrinker = { .count_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_count, .scan_objects = shrink_huge_zero_page_scan, .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, }; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t enabled_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { const char *output; if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "[always] madvise never"; else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "always [madvise] never"; else output = "always madvise [never]"; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output); } static ssize_t enabled_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { ssize_t ret = count; if (sysfs_streq(buf, "always")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "madvise")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "never")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else ret = -EINVAL; if (ret > 0) { int err = start_stop_khugepaged(); if (err) ret = err; } return ret; } static struct kobj_attribute enabled_attr = __ATTR(enabled, 0644, enabled_show, enabled_store); ssize_t single_hugepage_flag_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf, enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", !!test_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags)); } ssize_t single_hugepage_flag_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count, enum transparent_hugepage_flag flag) { unsigned long value; int ret; ret = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &value); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (value > 1) return -EINVAL; if (value) set_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags); else clear_bit(flag, &transparent_hugepage_flags); return count; } static ssize_t defrag_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { const char *output; if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "[always] defer defer+madvise madvise never"; else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "always [defer] defer+madvise madvise never"; else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "always defer [defer+madvise] madvise never"; else if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) output = "always defer defer+madvise [madvise] never"; else output = "always defer defer+madvise madvise [never]"; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output); } static ssize_t defrag_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { if (sysfs_streq(buf, "always")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "defer+madvise")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "defer")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "madvise")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "never")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); } else return -EINVAL; return count; } static struct kobj_attribute defrag_attr = __ATTR(defrag, 0644, defrag_show, defrag_store); static ssize_t use_zero_page_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return single_hugepage_flag_show(kobj, attr, buf, TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); } static ssize_t use_zero_page_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return single_hugepage_flag_store(kobj, attr, buf, count, TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_USE_ZERO_PAGE_FLAG); } static struct kobj_attribute use_zero_page_attr = __ATTR(use_zero_page, 0644, use_zero_page_show, use_zero_page_store); static ssize_t hpage_pmd_size_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); } static struct kobj_attribute hpage_pmd_size_attr = __ATTR_RO(hpage_pmd_size); static struct attribute *hugepage_attr[] = { &enabled_attr.attr, &defrag_attr.attr, &use_zero_page_attr.attr, &hpage_pmd_size_attr.attr, #ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM &shmem_enabled_attr.attr, #endif NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group hugepage_attr_group = { .attrs = hugepage_attr, }; static int __init hugepage_init_sysfs(struct kobject **hugepage_kobj) { int err; *hugepage_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("transparent_hugepage", mm_kobj); if (unlikely(!*hugepage_kobj)) { pr_err("failed to create transparent hugepage kobject\n"); return -ENOMEM; } err = sysfs_create_group(*hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group); if (err) { pr_err("failed to register transparent hugepage group\n"); goto delete_obj; } err = sysfs_create_group(*hugepage_kobj, &khugepaged_attr_group); if (err) { pr_err("failed to register transparent hugepage group\n"); goto remove_hp_group; } return 0; remove_hp_group: sysfs_remove_group(*hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group); delete_obj: kobject_put(*hugepage_kobj); return err; } static void __init hugepage_exit_sysfs(struct kobject *hugepage_kobj) { sysfs_remove_group(hugepage_kobj, &khugepaged_attr_group); sysfs_remove_group(hugepage_kobj, &hugepage_attr_group); kobject_put(hugepage_kobj); } #else static inline int hugepage_init_sysfs(struct kobject **hugepage_kobj) { return 0; } static inline void hugepage_exit_sysfs(struct kobject *hugepage_kobj) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ static int __init hugepage_init(void) { int err; struct kobject *hugepage_kobj; if (!has_transparent_hugepage()) { /* * Hardware doesn't support hugepages, hence disable * DAX PMD support. */ transparent_hugepage_flags = 1 << TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_NEVER_DAX; return -EINVAL; } /* * hugepages can't be allocated by the buddy allocator */ MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER >= MAX_ORDER); /* * we use page->mapping and page->index in second tail page * as list_head: assuming THP order >= 2 */ MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(HPAGE_PMD_ORDER < 2); err = hugepage_init_sysfs(&hugepage_kobj); if (err) goto err_sysfs; err = khugepaged_init(); if (err) goto err_slab; err = register_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker); if (err) goto err_hzp_shrinker; err = register_shrinker(&deferred_split_shrinker); if (err) goto err_split_shrinker; /* * By default disable transparent hugepages on smaller systems, * where the extra memory used could hurt more than TLB overhead * is likely to save. The admin can still enable it through /sys. */ if (totalram_pages() < (512 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) { transparent_hugepage_flags = 0; return 0; } err = start_stop_khugepaged(); if (err) goto err_khugepaged; return 0; err_khugepaged: unregister_shrinker(&deferred_split_shrinker); err_split_shrinker: unregister_shrinker(&huge_zero_page_shrinker); err_hzp_shrinker: khugepaged_destroy(); err_slab: hugepage_exit_sysfs(hugepage_kobj); err_sysfs: return err; } subsys_initcall(hugepage_init); static int __init setup_transparent_hugepage(char *str) { int ret = 0; if (!str) goto out; if (!strcmp(str, "always")) { set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); ret = 1; } else if (!strcmp(str, "madvise")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); set_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); ret = 1; } else if (!strcmp(str, "never")) { clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); clear_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags); ret = 1; } out: if (!ret) pr_warn("transparent_hugepage= cannot parse, ignored\n"); return ret; } __setup("transparent_hugepage=", setup_transparent_hugepage); pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd); return pmd; } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static inline struct deferred_split *get_deferred_split_queue(struct page *page) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = page_memcg(compound_head(page)); struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(page)); if (memcg) return &memcg->deferred_split_queue; else return &pgdat->deferred_split_queue; } #else static inline struct deferred_split *get_deferred_split_queue(struct page *page) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = NODE_DATA(page_to_nid(page)); return &pgdat->deferred_split_queue; } #endif void prep_transhuge_page(struct page *page) { /* * we use page->mapping and page->indexlru in second tail page * as list_head: assuming THP order >= 2 */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(page_deferred_list(page)); set_compound_page_dtor(page, TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR); } bool is_transparent_hugepage(struct page *page) { if (!PageCompound(page)) return false; page = compound_head(page); return is_huge_zero_page(page) || page[1].compound_dtor == TRANSHUGE_PAGE_DTOR; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_transparent_hugepage); static unsigned long __thp_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, loff_t off, unsigned long flags, unsigned long size) { loff_t off_end = off + len; loff_t off_align = round_up(off, size); unsigned long len_pad, ret; if (off_end <= off_align || (off_end - off_align) < size) return 0; len_pad = len + size; if (len_pad < len || (off + len_pad) < off) return 0; ret = current->mm->get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len_pad, off >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags); /* * The failure might be due to length padding. The caller will retry * without the padding. */ if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) return 0; /* * Do not try to align to THP boundary if allocation at the address * hint succeeds. */ if (ret == addr) return addr; ret += (off - ret) & (size - 1); return ret; } unsigned long thp_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long ret; loff_t off = (loff_t)pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; if (!IS_DAX(filp->f_mapping->host) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_DAX_PMD)) goto out; ret = __thp_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, off, flags, PMD_SIZE); if (ret) return ret; out: return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thp_get_unmapped_area); static vm_fault_t __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct page *page, gfp_t gfp) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; pgtable_t pgtable; unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; vm_fault_t ret = 0; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(page), page); if (mem_cgroup_charge(page, vma->vm_mm, gfp)) { put_page(page); count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK_CHARGE); return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } cgroup_throttle_swaprate(page, gfp); pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm); if (unlikely(!pgtable)) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto release; } clear_huge_page(page, vmf->address, HPAGE_PMD_NR); /* * The memory barrier inside __SetPageUptodate makes sure that * clear_huge_page writes become visible before the set_pmd_at() * write. */ __SetPageUptodate(page); vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_none(*vmf->pmd))) { goto unlock_release; } else { pmd_t entry; ret = check_stable_address_space(vma->vm_mm); if (ret) goto unlock_release; /* Deliver the page fault to userland */ if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); put_page(page); pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); ret = handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MISSING); VM_BUG_ON(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK); return ret; } entry = mk_huge_pmd(page, vma->vm_page_prot); entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); page_add_new_anon_rmap(page, vma, haddr, true); lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(page, vma); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd, pgtable); set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, vmf->pmd, entry); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); add_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR); mm_inc_nr_ptes(vma->vm_mm); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_ALLOC); count_memcg_event_mm(vma->vm_mm, THP_FAULT_ALLOC); } return 0; unlock_release: spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); release: if (pgtable) pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); put_page(page); return ret; } /* * always: directly stall for all thp allocations * defer: wake kswapd and fail if not immediately available * defer+madvise: wake kswapd and directly stall for MADV_HUGEPAGE, otherwise * fail if not immediately available * madvise: directly stall for MADV_HUGEPAGE, otherwise fail if not immediately * available * never: never stall for any thp allocation */ gfp_t vma_thp_gfp_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { const bool vma_madvised = vma && (vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGEPAGE); /* Always do synchronous compaction */ if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_DIRECT_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) return GFP_TRANSHUGE | (vma_madvised ? 0 : __GFP_NORETRY); /* Kick kcompactd and fail quickly */ if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM; /* Synchronous compaction if madvised, otherwise kick kcompactd */ if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_KSWAPD_OR_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | (vma_madvised ? __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM : __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM); /* Only do synchronous compaction if madvised */ if (test_bit(TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_DEFRAG_REQ_MADV_FLAG, &transparent_hugepage_flags)) return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT | (vma_madvised ? __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM : 0); return GFP_TRANSHUGE_LIGHT; } /* Caller must hold page table lock. */ static void set_huge_zero_page(pgtable_t pgtable, struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd, struct page *zero_page) { pmd_t entry; if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) return; entry = mk_pmd(zero_page, vma->vm_page_prot); entry = pmd_mkhuge(entry); if (pgtable) pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable); set_pmd_at(mm, haddr, pmd, entry); mm_inc_nr_ptes(mm); } vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; gfp_t gfp; struct page *page; unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (!transhuge_vma_suitable(vma, haddr)) return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; if (unlikely(anon_vma_prepare(vma))) return VM_FAULT_OOM; if (unlikely(khugepaged_enter(vma, vma->vm_flags))) return VM_FAULT_OOM; if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !mm_forbids_zeropage(vma->vm_mm) && transparent_hugepage_use_zero_page()) { pgtable_t pgtable; struct page *zero_page; vm_fault_t ret; pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm); if (unlikely(!pgtable)) return VM_FAULT_OOM; zero_page = mm_get_huge_zero_page(vma->vm_mm); if (unlikely(!zero_page)) { pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); ret = 0; if (pmd_none(*vmf->pmd)) { ret = check_stable_address_space(vma->vm_mm); if (ret) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); } else if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); ret = handle_userfault(vmf, VM_UFFD_MISSING); VM_BUG_ON(ret & VM_FAULT_FALLBACK); } else { set_huge_zero_page(pgtable, vma->vm_mm, vma, haddr, vmf->pmd, zero_page); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); } } else { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable); } return ret; } gfp = vma_thp_gfp_mask(vma); page = alloc_hugepage_vma(gfp, vma, haddr, HPAGE_PMD_ORDER); if (unlikely(!page)) { count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK); return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } prep_transhuge_page(page); return __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(vmf, page, gfp); } static void insert_pfn_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t prot, bool write, pgtable_t pgtable) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pmd_t entry; spinlock_t *ptl; ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd); if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) { if (write) { if (pmd_pfn(*pmd) != pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)); goto out_unlock; } entry = pmd_mkyoung(*pmd); entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, addr, pmd, entry, 1)) update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); } goto out_unlock; } entry = pmd_mkhuge(pfn_t_pmd(pfn, prot)); if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn)) entry = pmd_mkdevmap(entry); if (write) { entry = pmd_mkyoung(pmd_mkdirty(entry)); entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(entry, vma); } if (pgtable) { pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, pmd, pgtable); mm_inc_nr_ptes(mm); pgtable = NULL; } set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); out_unlock: spin_unlock(ptl); if (pgtable) pte_free(mm, pgtable); } /** * vmf_insert_pfn_pmd_prot - insert a pmd size pfn * @vmf: Structure describing the fault * @pfn: pfn to insert * @pgprot: page protection to use * @write: whether it's a write fault * * Insert a pmd size pfn. See vmf_insert_pfn() for additional info and * also consult the vmf_insert_mixed_prot() documentation when * @pgprot != @vmf->vma->vm_page_prot. * * Return: vm_fault_t value. */ vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_pmd_prot(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t pgprot, bool write) { unsigned long addr = vmf->address & PMD_MASK; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; pgtable_t pgtable = NULL; /* * If we had pmd_special, we could avoid all these restrictions, * but we need to be consistent with PTEs and architectures that * can't support a 'special' bit. */ BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) && !pfn_t_devmap(pfn)); BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) == (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)); BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)); if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) { pgtable = pte_alloc_one(vma->vm_mm); if (!pgtable) return VM_FAULT_OOM; } track_pfn_insert(vma, &pgprot, pfn); insert_pfn_pmd(vma, addr, vmf->pmd, pfn, pgprot, write, pgtable); return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmf_insert_pfn_pmd_prot); #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD static pud_t maybe_pud_mkwrite(pud_t pud, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (likely(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) pud = pud_mkwrite(pud); return pud; } static void insert_pfn_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud, pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t prot, bool write) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pud_t entry; spinlock_t *ptl; ptl = pud_lock(mm, pud); if (!pud_none(*pud)) { if (write) { if (pud_pfn(*pud) != pfn_t_to_pfn(pfn)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_huge_zero_pud(*pud)); goto out_unlock; } entry = pud_mkyoung(*pud); entry = maybe_pud_mkwrite(pud_mkdirty(entry), vma); if (pudp_set_access_flags(vma, addr, pud, entry, 1)) update_mmu_cache_pud(vma, addr, pud); } goto out_unlock; } entry = pud_mkhuge(pfn_t_pud(pfn, prot)); if (pfn_t_devmap(pfn)) entry = pud_mkdevmap(entry); if (write) { entry = pud_mkyoung(pud_mkdirty(entry)); entry = maybe_pud_mkwrite(entry, vma); } set_pud_at(mm, addr, pud, entry); update_mmu_cache_pud(vma, addr, pud); out_unlock: spin_unlock(ptl); } /** * vmf_insert_pfn_pud_prot - insert a pud size pfn * @vmf: Structure describing the fault * @pfn: pfn to insert * @pgprot: page protection to use * @write: whether it's a write fault * * Insert a pud size pfn. See vmf_insert_pfn() for additional info and * also consult the vmf_insert_mixed_prot() documentation when * @pgprot != @vmf->vma->vm_page_prot. * * Return: vm_fault_t value. */ vm_fault_t vmf_insert_pfn_pud_prot(struct vm_fault *vmf, pfn_t pfn, pgprot_t pgprot, bool write) { unsigned long addr = vmf->address & PUD_MASK; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; /* * If we had pud_special, we could avoid all these restrictions, * but we need to be consistent with PTEs and architectures that * can't support a 'special' bit. */ BUG_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) && !pfn_t_devmap(pfn)); BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)) == (VM_PFNMAP|VM_MIXEDMAP)); BUG_ON((vma->vm_flags & VM_PFNMAP) && is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags)); if (addr < vma->vm_start || addr >= vma->vm_end) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; track_pfn_insert(vma, &pgprot, pfn); insert_pfn_pud(vma, addr, vmf->pud, pfn, pgprot, write); return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmf_insert_pfn_pud_prot); #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ static void touch_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, int flags) { pmd_t _pmd; _pmd = pmd_mkyoung(*pmd); if (flags & FOLL_WRITE) _pmd = pmd_mkdirty(_pmd); if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK, pmd, _pmd, flags & FOLL_WRITE)) update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, addr, pmd); } struct page *follow_devmap_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, int flags, struct dev_pagemap **pgmap) { unsigned long pfn = pmd_pfn(*pmd); struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct page *page; assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd)); /* * When we COW a devmap PMD entry, we split it into PTEs, so we should * not be in this function with `flags & FOLL_COW` set. */ WARN_ONCE(flags & FOLL_COW, "mm: In follow_devmap_pmd with FOLL_COW set"); /* FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN are mutually exclusive. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET)) == (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET))) return NULL; if (flags & FOLL_WRITE && !pmd_write(*pmd)) return NULL; if (pmd_present(*pmd) && pmd_devmap(*pmd)) /* pass */; else return NULL; if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH) touch_pmd(vma, addr, pmd, flags); /* * device mapped pages can only be returned if the * caller will manage the page reference count. */ if (!(flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN))) return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); pfn += (addr & ~PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; *pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, *pgmap); if (!*pgmap) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (!try_grab_page(page, flags)) page = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); return page; } int copy_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma) { spinlock_t *dst_ptl, *src_ptl; struct page *src_page; pmd_t pmd; pgtable_t pgtable = NULL; int ret = -ENOMEM; /* Skip if can be re-fill on fault */ if (!vma_is_anonymous(dst_vma)) return 0; pgtable = pte_alloc_one(dst_mm); if (unlikely(!pgtable)) goto out; dst_ptl = pmd_lock(dst_mm, dst_pmd); src_ptl = pmd_lockptr(src_mm, src_pmd); spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); ret = -EAGAIN; pmd = *src_pmd; #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if (unlikely(is_swap_pmd(pmd))) { swp_entry_t entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd); VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd)); if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry)) { entry = make_readable_migration_entry( swp_offset(entry)); pmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry); if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*src_pmd)) pmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd); if (pmd_swp_uffd_wp(*src_pmd)) pmd = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(pmd); set_pmd_at(src_mm, addr, src_pmd, pmd); } add_mm_counter(dst_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR); mm_inc_nr_ptes(dst_mm); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(dst_mm, dst_pmd, pgtable); if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) pmd = pmd_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pmd); set_pmd_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pmd, pmd); ret = 0; goto out_unlock; } #endif if (unlikely(!pmd_trans_huge(pmd))) { pte_free(dst_mm, pgtable); goto out_unlock; } /* * When page table lock is held, the huge zero pmd should not be * under splitting since we don't split the page itself, only pmd to * a page table. */ if (is_huge_zero_pmd(pmd)) { /* * get_huge_zero_page() will never allocate a new page here, * since we already have a zero page to copy. It just takes a * reference. */ mm_get_huge_zero_page(dst_mm); goto out_zero_page; } src_page = pmd_page(pmd); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(src_page), src_page); /* * If this page is a potentially pinned page, split and retry the fault * with smaller page size. Normally this should not happen because the * userspace should use MADV_DONTFORK upon pinned regions. This is a * best effort that the pinned pages won't be replaced by another * random page during the coming copy-on-write. */ if (unlikely(page_needs_cow_for_dma(src_vma, src_page))) { pte_free(dst_mm, pgtable); spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); __split_huge_pmd(src_vma, src_pmd, addr, false, NULL); return -EAGAIN; } get_page(src_page); page_dup_rmap(src_page, true); add_mm_counter(dst_mm, MM_ANONPAGES, HPAGE_PMD_NR); out_zero_page: mm_inc_nr_ptes(dst_mm); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(dst_mm, dst_pmd, pgtable); pmdp_set_wrprotect(src_mm, addr, src_pmd); if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) pmd = pmd_clear_uffd_wp(pmd); pmd = pmd_mkold(pmd_wrprotect(pmd)); set_pmd_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pmd, pmd); ret = 0; out_unlock: spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); out: return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD static void touch_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud, int flags) { pud_t _pud; _pud = pud_mkyoung(*pud); if (flags & FOLL_WRITE) _pud = pud_mkdirty(_pud); if (pudp_set_access_flags(vma, addr & HPAGE_PUD_MASK, pud, _pud, flags & FOLL_WRITE)) update_mmu_cache_pud(vma, addr, pud); } struct page *follow_devmap_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud, int flags, struct dev_pagemap **pgmap) { unsigned long pfn = pud_pfn(*pud); struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct page *page; assert_spin_locked(pud_lockptr(mm, pud)); if (flags & FOLL_WRITE && !pud_write(*pud)) return NULL; /* FOLL_GET and FOLL_PIN are mutually exclusive. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET)) == (FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET))) return NULL; if (pud_present(*pud) && pud_devmap(*pud)) /* pass */; else return NULL; if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH) touch_pud(vma, addr, pud, flags); /* * device mapped pages can only be returned if the * caller will manage the page reference count. * * At least one of FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN must be set, so assert that here: */ if (!(flags & (FOLL_GET | FOLL_PIN))) return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); pfn += (addr & ~PUD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; *pgmap = get_dev_pagemap(pfn, *pgmap); if (!*pgmap) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (!try_grab_page(page, flags)) page = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); return page; } int copy_huge_pud(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, pud_t *dst_pud, pud_t *src_pud, unsigned long addr, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { spinlock_t *dst_ptl, *src_ptl; pud_t pud; int ret; dst_ptl = pud_lock(dst_mm, dst_pud); src_ptl = pud_lockptr(src_mm, src_pud); spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); ret = -EAGAIN; pud = *src_pud; if (unlikely(!pud_trans_huge(pud) && !pud_devmap(pud))) goto out_unlock; /* * When page table lock is held, the huge zero pud should not be * under splitting since we don't split the page itself, only pud to * a page table. */ if (is_huge_zero_pud(pud)) { /* No huge zero pud yet */ } /* Please refer to comments in copy_huge_pmd() */ if (unlikely(page_needs_cow_for_dma(vma, pud_page(pud)))) { spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); __split_huge_pud(vma, src_pud, addr); return -EAGAIN; } pudp_set_wrprotect(src_mm, addr, src_pud); pud = pud_mkold(pud_wrprotect(pud)); set_pud_at(dst_mm, addr, dst_pud, pud); ret = 0; out_unlock: spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); return ret; } void huge_pud_set_accessed(struct vm_fault *vmf, pud_t orig_pud) { pud_t entry; unsigned long haddr; bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; vmf->ptl = pud_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pud); if (unlikely(!pud_same(*vmf->pud, orig_pud))) goto unlock; entry = pud_mkyoung(orig_pud); if (write) entry = pud_mkdirty(entry); haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PUD_MASK; if (pudp_set_access_flags(vmf->vma, haddr, vmf->pud, entry, write)) update_mmu_cache_pud(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pud); unlock: spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ void huge_pmd_set_accessed(struct vm_fault *vmf) { pmd_t entry; unsigned long haddr; bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; pmd_t orig_pmd = vmf->orig_pmd; vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vmf->vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*vmf->pmd, orig_pmd))) goto unlock; entry = pmd_mkyoung(orig_pmd); if (write) entry = pmd_mkdirty(entry); haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vmf->vma, haddr, vmf->pmd, entry, write)) update_mmu_cache_pmd(vmf->vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); unlock: spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); } vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_wp_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct page *page; unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; pmd_t orig_pmd = vmf->orig_pmd; vmf->ptl = pmd_lockptr(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!vma->anon_vma, vma); if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) goto fallback; spin_lock(vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*vmf->pmd, orig_pmd))) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); return 0; } page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page); /* Lock page for reuse_swap_page() */ if (!trylock_page(page)) { get_page(page); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); lock_page(page); spin_lock(vmf->ptl); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*vmf->pmd, orig_pmd))) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); unlock_page(page); put_page(page); return 0; } put_page(page); } /* * We can only reuse the page if nobody else maps the huge page or it's * part. */ if (reuse_swap_page(page, NULL)) { pmd_t entry; entry = pmd_mkyoung(orig_pmd); entry = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_mkdirty(entry), vma); if (pmdp_set_access_flags(vma, haddr, vmf->pmd, entry, 1)) update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); unlock_page(page); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); return VM_FAULT_WRITE; } unlock_page(page); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); fallback: __split_huge_pmd(vma, vmf->pmd, vmf->address, false, NULL); return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK; } /* * FOLL_FORCE can write to even unwritable pmd's, but only * after we've gone through a COW cycle and they are dirty. */ static inline bool can_follow_write_pmd(pmd_t pmd, unsigned int flags) { return pmd_write(pmd) || ((flags & FOLL_FORCE) && (flags & FOLL_COW) && pmd_dirty(pmd)); } struct page *follow_trans_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned int flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct page *page = NULL; assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmd)); if (flags & FOLL_WRITE && !can_follow_write_pmd(*pmd, flags)) goto out; /* Avoid dumping huge zero page */ if ((flags & FOLL_DUMP) && is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); /* Full NUMA hinting faults to serialise migration in fault paths */ if ((flags & FOLL_NUMA) && pmd_protnone(*pmd)) goto out; page = pmd_page(*pmd); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page) && !is_zone_device_page(page), page); if (!try_grab_page(page, flags)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (flags & FOLL_TOUCH) touch_pmd(vma, addr, pmd, flags); if ((flags & FOLL_MLOCK) && (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)) { /* * We don't mlock() pte-mapped THPs. This way we can avoid * leaking mlocked pages into non-VM_LOCKED VMAs. * * For anon THP: * * In most cases the pmd is the only mapping of the page as we * break COW for the mlock() -- see gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE for * writable private mappings in populate_vma_page_range(). * * The only scenario when we have the page shared here is if we * mlocking read-only mapping shared over fork(). We skip * mlocking such pages. * * For file THP: * * We can expect PageDoubleMap() to be stable under page lock: * for file pages we set it in page_add_file_rmap(), which * requires page to be locked. */ if (PageAnon(page) && compound_mapcount(page) != 1) goto skip_mlock; if (PageDoubleMap(page) || !page->mapping) goto skip_mlock; if (!trylock_page(page)) goto skip_mlock; if (page->mapping && !PageDoubleMap(page)) mlock_vma_page(page); unlock_page(page); } skip_mlock: page += (addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(page) && !is_zone_device_page(page), page); out: return page; } /* NUMA hinting page fault entry point for trans huge pmds */ vm_fault_t do_huge_pmd_numa_page(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; pmd_t oldpmd = vmf->orig_pmd; pmd_t pmd; struct page *page; unsigned long haddr = vmf->address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; int page_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; int target_nid, last_cpupid = -1; bool migrated = false; bool was_writable = pmd_savedwrite(oldpmd); int flags = 0; vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(oldpmd, *vmf->pmd))) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); return 0; } pmd = pmd_modify(oldpmd, vma->vm_page_prot); page = vm_normal_page_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd); if (!page) goto out_map; /* See similar comment in do_numa_page for explanation */ if (!was_writable) flags |= TNF_NO_GROUP; page_nid = page_to_nid(page); last_cpupid = page_cpupid_last(page); target_nid = numa_migrate_prep(page, vma, haddr, page_nid, &flags); if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) { put_page(page); goto out_map; } spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); migrated = migrate_misplaced_page(page, vma, target_nid); if (migrated) { flags |= TNF_MIGRATED; page_nid = target_nid; task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, page_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, flags); return 0; } flags |= TNF_MIGRATE_FAIL; vmf->ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, vmf->pmd); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(oldpmd, *vmf->pmd))) { spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); return 0; } out_map: /* Restore the PMD */ pmd = pmd_modify(oldpmd, vma->vm_page_prot); pmd = pmd_mkyoung(pmd); if (was_writable) pmd = pmd_mkwrite(pmd); set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, haddr, vmf->pmd, pmd); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd); spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); if (page_nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) task_numa_fault(last_cpupid, page_nid, HPAGE_PMD_NR, flags); return 0; } /* * Return true if we do MADV_FREE successfully on entire pmd page. * Otherwise, return false. */ bool madvise_free_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next) { spinlock_t *ptl; pmd_t orig_pmd; struct page *page; struct mm_struct *mm = tlb->mm; bool ret = false; tlb_change_page_size(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); if (!ptl) goto out_unlocked; orig_pmd = *pmd; if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) goto out; if (unlikely(!pmd_present(orig_pmd))) { VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() && !is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd)); goto out; } page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); /* * If other processes are mapping this page, we couldn't discard * the page unless they all do MADV_FREE so let's skip the page. */ if (total_mapcount(page) != 1) goto out; if (!trylock_page(page)) goto out; /* * If user want to discard part-pages of THP, split it so MADV_FREE * will deactivate only them. */ if (next - addr != HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) { get_page(page); spin_unlock(ptl); split_huge_page(page); unlock_page(page); put_page(page); goto out_unlocked; } if (PageDirty(page)) ClearPageDirty(page); unlock_page(page); if (pmd_young(orig_pmd) || pmd_dirty(orig_pmd)) { pmdp_invalidate(vma, addr, pmd); orig_pmd = pmd_mkold(orig_pmd); orig_pmd = pmd_mkclean(orig_pmd); set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, orig_pmd); tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr); } mark_page_lazyfree(page); ret = true; out: spin_unlock(ptl); out_unlocked: return ret; } static inline void zap_deposited_table(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd) { pgtable_t pgtable; pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd); pte_free(mm, pgtable); mm_dec_nr_ptes(mm); } int zap_huge_pmd(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) { pmd_t orig_pmd; spinlock_t *ptl; tlb_change_page_size(tlb, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); if (!ptl) return 0; /* * For architectures like ppc64 we look at deposited pgtable * when calling pmdp_huge_get_and_clear. So do the * pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw after finishing pmdp related * operations. */ orig_pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(vma, addr, pmd, tlb->fullmm); tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmd, addr); if (vma_is_special_huge(vma)) { if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd); spin_unlock(ptl); } else if (is_huge_zero_pmd(orig_pmd)) { zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd); spin_unlock(ptl); } else { struct page *page = NULL; int flush_needed = 1; if (pmd_present(orig_pmd)) { page = pmd_page(orig_pmd); page_remove_rmap(page, true); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page_mapcount(page) < 0, page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page); } else if (thp_migration_supported()) { swp_entry_t entry; VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(orig_pmd)); entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(orig_pmd); page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); flush_needed = 0; } else WARN_ONCE(1, "Non present huge pmd without pmd migration enabled!"); if (PageAnon(page)) { zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd); add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, MM_ANONPAGES, -HPAGE_PMD_NR); } else { if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) zap_deposited_table(tlb->mm, pmd); add_mm_counter(tlb->mm, mm_counter_file(page), -HPAGE_PMD_NR); } spin_unlock(ptl); if (flush_needed) tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); } return 1; } #ifndef pmd_move_must_withdraw static inline int pmd_move_must_withdraw(spinlock_t *new_pmd_ptl, spinlock_t *old_pmd_ptl, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * With split pmd lock we also need to move preallocated * PTE page table if new_pmd is on different PMD page table. * * We also don't deposit and withdraw tables for file pages. */ return (new_pmd_ptl != old_pmd_ptl) && vma_is_anonymous(vma); } #endif static pmd_t move_soft_dirty_pmd(pmd_t pmd) { #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY if (unlikely(is_pmd_migration_entry(pmd))) pmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmd); else if (pmd_present(pmd)) pmd = pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmd); #endif return pmd; } bool move_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long new_addr, pmd_t *old_pmd, pmd_t *new_pmd) { spinlock_t *old_ptl, *new_ptl; pmd_t pmd; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; bool force_flush = false; /* * The destination pmd shouldn't be established, free_pgtables() * should have release it. */ if (WARN_ON(!pmd_none(*new_pmd))) { VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*new_pmd)); return false; } /* * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst * ptlocks because exclusive mmap_lock prevents deadlock. */ old_ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(old_pmd, vma); if (old_ptl) { new_ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, new_pmd); if (new_ptl != old_ptl) spin_lock_nested(new_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(mm, old_addr, old_pmd); if (pmd_present(pmd)) force_flush = true; VM_BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*new_pmd)); if (pmd_move_must_withdraw(new_ptl, old_ptl, vma)) { pgtable_t pgtable; pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, old_pmd); pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(mm, new_pmd, pgtable); } pmd = move_soft_dirty_pmd(pmd); set_pmd_at(mm, new_addr, new_pmd, pmd); if (force_flush) flush_tlb_range(vma, old_addr, old_addr + PMD_SIZE); if (new_ptl != old_ptl) spin_unlock(new_ptl); spin_unlock(old_ptl); return true; } return false; } /* * Returns * - 0 if PMD could not be locked * - 1 if PMD was locked but protections unchanged and TLB flush unnecessary * or if prot_numa but THP migration is not supported * - HPAGE_PMD_NR if protections changed and TLB flush necessary */ int change_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; spinlock_t *ptl; pmd_t entry; bool preserve_write; int ret; bool prot_numa = cp_flags & MM_CP_PROT_NUMA; bool uffd_wp = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP; bool uffd_wp_resolve = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP_RESOLVE; if (prot_numa && !thp_migration_supported()) return 1; ptl = __pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); if (!ptl) return 0; preserve_write = prot_numa && pmd_write(*pmd); ret = 1; #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if (is_swap_pmd(*pmd)) { swp_entry_t entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(*pmd); VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd)); if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry)) { pmd_t newpmd; /* * A protection check is difficult so * just be safe and disable write */ entry = make_readable_migration_entry( swp_offset(entry)); newpmd = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry); if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*pmd)) newpmd = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(newpmd); if (pmd_swp_uffd_wp(*pmd)) newpmd = pmd_swp_mkuffd_wp(newpmd); set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, newpmd); } goto unlock; } #endif /* * Avoid trapping faults against the zero page. The read-only * data is likely to be read-cached on the local CPU and * local/remote hits to the zero page are not interesting. */ if (prot_numa && is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) goto unlock; if (prot_numa && pmd_protnone(*pmd)) goto unlock; /* * In case prot_numa, we are under mmap_read_lock(mm). It's critical * to not clear pmd intermittently to avoid race with MADV_DONTNEED * which is also under mmap_read_lock(mm): * * CPU0: CPU1: * change_huge_pmd(prot_numa=1) * pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_notify() * madvise_dontneed() * zap_pmd_range() * pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) == 0 (without ptl) * // skip the pmd * set_pmd_at(); * // pmd is re-established * * The race makes MADV_DONTNEED miss the huge pmd and don't clear it * which may break userspace. * * pmdp_invalidate() is required to make sure we don't miss * dirty/young flags set by hardware. */ entry = pmdp_invalidate(vma, addr, pmd); entry = pmd_modify(entry, newprot); if (preserve_write) entry = pmd_mk_savedwrite(entry); if (uffd_wp) { entry = pmd_wrprotect(entry); entry = pmd_mkuffd_wp(entry); } else if (uffd_wp_resolve) { /* * Leave the write bit to be handled by PF interrupt * handler, then things like COW could be properly * handled. */ entry = pmd_clear_uffd_wp(entry); } ret = HPAGE_PMD_NR; set_pmd_at(mm, addr, pmd, entry); BUG_ON(vma_is_anonymous(vma) && !preserve_write && pmd_write(entry)); unlock: spin_unlock(ptl); return ret; } /* * Returns page table lock pointer if a given pmd maps a thp, NULL otherwise. * * Note that if it returns page table lock pointer, this routine returns without * unlocking page table lock. So callers must unlock it. */ spinlock_t *__pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd_t *pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { spinlock_t *ptl; ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd); if (likely(is_swap_pmd(*pmd) || pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) || pmd_devmap(*pmd))) return ptl; spin_unlock(ptl); return NULL; } /* * Returns true if a given pud maps a thp, false otherwise. * * Note that if it returns true, this routine returns without unlocking page * table lock. So callers must unlock it. */ spinlock_t *__pud_trans_huge_lock(pud_t *pud, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { spinlock_t *ptl; ptl = pud_lock(vma->vm_mm, pud); if (likely(pud_trans_huge(*pud) || pud_devmap(*pud))) return ptl; spin_unlock(ptl); return NULL; } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD int zap_huge_pud(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr) { spinlock_t *ptl; ptl = __pud_trans_huge_lock(pud, vma); if (!ptl) return 0; /* * For architectures like ppc64 we look at deposited pgtable * when calling pudp_huge_get_and_clear. So do the * pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw after finishing pudp related * operations. */ pudp_huge_get_and_clear_full(tlb->mm, addr, pud, tlb->fullmm); tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pud, addr); if (vma_is_special_huge(vma)) { spin_unlock(ptl); /* No zero page support yet */ } else { /* No support for anonymous PUD pages yet */ BUG(); } return 1; } static void __split_huge_pud_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, unsigned long haddr) { VM_BUG_ON(haddr & ~HPAGE_PUD_MASK); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_start > haddr, vma); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_end < haddr + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE, vma); VM_BUG_ON(!pud_trans_huge(*pud) && !pud_devmap(*pud)); count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PUD); pudp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, pud); } void __split_huge_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pud_t *pud, unsigned long address) { spinlock_t *ptl; struct mmu_notifier_range range; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, vma->vm_mm, address & HPAGE_PUD_MASK, (address & HPAGE_PUD_MASK) + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); ptl = pud_lock(vma->vm_mm, pud); if (unlikely(!pud_trans_huge(*pud) && !pud_devmap(*pud))) goto out; __split_huge_pud_locked(vma, pud, range.start); out: spin_unlock(ptl); /* * No need to double call mmu_notifier->invalidate_range() callback as * the above pudp_huge_clear_flush_notify() did already call it. */ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_only_end(&range); } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD */ static void __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long haddr, pmd_t *pmd) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pgtable_t pgtable; pmd_t _pmd, old_pmd; int i; /* * Leave pmd empty until pte is filled note that it is fine to delay * notification until mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end() as we are * replacing a zero pmd write protected page with a zero pte write * protected page. * * See Documentation/vm/mmu_notifier.rst */ old_pmd = pmdp_huge_clear_flush(vma, haddr, pmd); pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd); pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable); for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, haddr += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t *pte, entry; entry = pfn_pte(my_zero_pfn(haddr), vma->vm_page_prot); entry = pte_mkspecial(entry); if (pmd_uffd_wp(old_pmd)) entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(entry); pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, haddr); VM_BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); set_pte_at(mm, haddr, pte, entry); pte_unmap(pte); } smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); } static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long haddr, bool freeze) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct page *page; pgtable_t pgtable; pmd_t old_pmd, _pmd; bool young, write, soft_dirty, pmd_migration = false, uffd_wp = false; unsigned long addr; int i; VM_BUG_ON(haddr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_start > haddr, vma); VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vma->vm_end < haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE, vma); VM_BUG_ON(!is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd) && !pmd_trans_huge(*pmd) && !pmd_devmap(*pmd)); count_vm_event(THP_SPLIT_PMD); if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { old_pmd = pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify(vma, haddr, pmd); /* * We are going to unmap this huge page. So * just go ahead and zap it */ if (arch_needs_pgtable_deposit()) zap_deposited_table(mm, pmd); if (vma_is_special_huge(vma)) return; if (unlikely(is_pmd_migration_entry(old_pmd))) { swp_entry_t entry; entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(old_pmd); page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); } else { page = pmd_page(old_pmd); if (!PageDirty(page) && pmd_dirty(old_pmd)) set_page_dirty(page); if (!PageReferenced(page) && pmd_young(old_pmd)) SetPageReferenced(page); page_remove_rmap(page, true); put_page(page); } add_mm_counter(mm, mm_counter_file(page), -HPAGE_PMD_NR); return; } if (is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd)) { /* * FIXME: Do we want to invalidate secondary mmu by calling * mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() see comments below inside * __split_huge_pmd() ? * * We are going from a zero huge page write protected to zero * small page also write protected so it does not seems useful * to invalidate secondary mmu at this time. */ return __split_huge_zero_page_pmd(vma, haddr, pmd); } /* * Up to this point the pmd is present and huge and userland has the * whole access to the hugepage during the split (which happens in * place). If we overwrite the pmd with the not-huge version pointing * to the pte here (which of course we could if all CPUs were bug * free), userland could trigger a small page size TLB miss on the * small sized TLB while the hugepage TLB entry is still established in * the huge TLB. Some CPU doesn't like that. * See http://support.amd.com/TechDocs/41322_10h_Rev_Gd.pdf, Erratum * 383 on page 105. Intel should be safe but is also warns that it's * only safe if the permission and cache attributes of the two entries * loaded in the two TLB is identical (which should be the case here). * But it is generally safer to never allow small and huge TLB entries * for the same virtual address to be loaded simultaneously. So instead * of doing "pmd_populate(); flush_pmd_tlb_range();" we first mark the * current pmd notpresent (atomically because here the pmd_trans_huge * must remain set at all times on the pmd until the split is complete * for this pmd), then we flush the SMP TLB and finally we write the * non-huge version of the pmd entry with pmd_populate. */ old_pmd = pmdp_invalidate(vma, haddr, pmd); pmd_migration = is_pmd_migration_entry(old_pmd); if (unlikely(pmd_migration)) { swp_entry_t entry; entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(old_pmd); page = pfn_swap_entry_to_page(entry); write = is_writable_migration_entry(entry); young = false; soft_dirty = pmd_swp_soft_dirty(old_pmd); uffd_wp = pmd_swp_uffd_wp(old_pmd); } else { page = pmd_page(old_pmd); if (pmd_dirty(old_pmd)) SetPageDirty(page); write = pmd_write(old_pmd); young = pmd_young(old_pmd); soft_dirty = pmd_soft_dirty(old_pmd); uffd_wp = pmd_uffd_wp(old_pmd); } VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!page_count(page), page); page_ref_add(page, HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1); /* * Withdraw the table only after we mark the pmd entry invalid. * This's critical for some architectures (Power). */ pgtable = pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(mm, pmd); pmd_populate(mm, &_pmd, pgtable); for (i = 0, addr = haddr; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { pte_t entry, *pte; /* * Note that NUMA hinting access restrictions are not * transferred to avoid any possibility of altering * permissions across VMAs. */ if (freeze || pmd_migration) { swp_entry_t swp_entry; if (write) swp_entry = make_writable_migration_entry( page_to_pfn(page + i)); else swp_entry = make_readable_migration_entry( page_to_pfn(page + i)); entry = swp_entry_to_pte(swp_entry); if (soft_dirty) entry = pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(entry); if (uffd_wp) entry = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(entry); } else { entry = mk_pte(page + i, READ_ONCE(vma->vm_page_prot)); entry = maybe_mkwrite(entry, vma); if (!write) entry = pte_wrprotect(entry); if (!young) entry = pte_mkold(entry); if (soft_dirty) entry = pte_mksoft_dirty(entry); if (uffd_wp) entry = pte_mkuffd_wp(entry); } pte = pte_offset_map(&_pmd, addr); BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte)); set_pte_at(mm, addr, pte, entry); if (!pmd_migration) atomic_inc(&page[i]._mapcount); pte_unmap(pte); } if (!pmd_migration) { /* * Set PG_double_map before dropping compound_mapcount to avoid * false-negative page_mapped(). */ if (compound_mapcount(page) > 1 && !TestSetPageDoubleMap(page)) { for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) atomic_inc(&page[i]._mapcount); } lock_page_memcg(page); if (atomic_add_negative(-1, compound_mapcount_ptr(page))) { /* Last compound_mapcount is gone. */ __mod_lruvec_page_state(page, NR_ANON_THPS, -HPAGE_PMD_NR); if (TestClearPageDoubleMap(page)) { /* No need in mapcount reference anymore */ for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) atomic_dec(&page[i]._mapcount); } } unlock_page_memcg(page); } smp_wmb(); /* make pte visible before pmd */ pmd_populate(mm, pmd, pgtable); if (freeze) { for (i = 0; i < HPAGE_PMD_NR; i++) { page_remove_rmap(page + i, false); put_page(page + i); } } } void __split_huge_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long address, bool freeze, struct page *page) { spinlock_t *ptl; struct mmu_notifier_range range; bool do_unlock_page = false; pmd_t _pmd; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, vma->vm_mm, address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK, (address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK) + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); ptl = pmd_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd); /* * If caller asks to setup a migration entries, we need a page to check * pmd against. Otherwise we can end up replacing wrong page. */ VM_BUG_ON(freeze && !page); if (page) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!PageLocked(page)); if (page != pmd_page(*pmd)) goto out; } repeat: if (pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)) { if (!page) { page = pmd_page(*pmd); /* * An anonymous page must be locked, to ensure that a * concurrent reuse_swap_page() sees stable mapcount; * but reuse_swap_page() is not used on shmem or file, * and page lock must not be taken when zap_pmd_range() * calls __split_huge_pmd() while i_mmap_lock is held. */ if (PageAnon(page)) { if (unlikely(!trylock_page(page))) { get_page(page); _pmd = *pmd; spin_unlock(ptl); lock_page(page); spin_lock(ptl); if (unlikely(!pmd_same(*pmd, _pmd))) { unlock_page(page); put_page(page); page = NULL; goto repeat; } put_page(page); } do_unlock_page = true; } } if (PageMlocked(page)) clear_page_mlock(page); } else if (!(pmd_devmap(*pmd) || is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd))) goto out; __split_huge_pmd_locked(vma, pmd, range.start, freeze); out: spin_unlock(ptl); if (do_unlock_page) unlock_page(page); /* * No need to double call mmu_notifier->invalidate_range() callback. * They are 3 cases to consider inside __split_huge_pmd_locked(): * 1) pmdp_huge_clear_flush_notify() call invalidate_range() obvious * 2) __split_huge_zero_page_pmd() read only zero page and any write * fault will trigger a flush_notify before pointing to a new page * (it is fine if the secondary mmu keeps pointing to the old zero * page in the meantime) * 3) Split a huge pmd into pte pointing to the same page. No need * to invalidate secondary tlb entry they are all still valid. * any further changes to individual pte will notify. So no need * to call mmu_notifier->invalidate_range() */ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_only_end(&range); } void split_huge_pmd_address(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, bool freeze, struct page *page) { pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pgd = pgd_offset(vma->vm_mm, address); if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) return; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); if (!p4d_present(*p4d)) return; pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); if (!pud_present(*pud)) return; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); __split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address, freeze, page); } static inline void split_huge_pmd_if_needed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { /* * If the new address isn't hpage aligned and it could previously * contain an hugepage: check if we need to split an huge pmd. */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(address, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE) && range_in_vma(vma, ALIGN_DOWN(address, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE), ALIGN(address, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE))) split_huge_pmd_address(vma, address, false, NULL); } void vma_adjust_trans_huge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, long adjust_next) { /* Check if we need to split start first. */ split_huge_pmd_if_needed(vma, start); /* Check if we need to split end next. */ split_huge_pmd_if_needed(vma, end); /* * If we're also updating the vma->vm_next->vm_start, * check if we need to split it. */ if (adjust_next > 0) { struct vm_area_struct *next = vma->vm_next; unsigned long nstart = next->vm_start; nstart += adjust_next; split_huge_pmd_if_needed(next, nstart); } } static void unmap_page(struct page *page) { enum ttu_flags ttu_flags = TTU_RMAP_LOCKED | TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD | TTU_SYNC; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(page), page); /* * Anon pages need migration entries to preserve them, but file * pages can simply be left unmapped, then faulted back on demand. * If that is ever changed (perhaps for mlock), update remap_page(). */ if (PageAnon(page)) try_to_migrate(page, ttu_flags); else try_to_unmap(page, ttu_flags | TTU_IGNORE_MLOCK); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE(page_mapped(page), page); } static void remap_page(struct page *page, unsigned int nr) { int i; /* If unmap_page() uses try_to_migrate() on file, remove this check */ if (!PageAnon(page)) return; if (PageTransHuge(page)) { remove_migration_ptes(page, page, true); } else { for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) remove_migration_ptes(page + i, page + i, true); } } static void lru_add_page_tail(struct page *head, struct page *tail, struct lruvec *lruvec, struct list_head *list) { VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageHead(head), head); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageCompound(tail), head); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageLRU(tail), head); lockdep_assert_held(&lruvec->lru_lock); if (list) { /* page reclaim is reclaiming a huge page */ VM_WARN_ON(PageLRU(head)); get_page(tail); list_add_tail(&tail->lru, list); } else { /* head is still on lru (and we have it frozen) */ VM_WARN_ON(!PageLRU(head)); SetPageLRU(tail); list_add_tail(&tail->lru, &head->lru); } } static void __split_huge_page_tail(struct page *head, int tail, struct lruvec *lruvec, struct list_head *list) { struct page *page_tail = head + tail; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page_tail->_mapcount) != -1, page_tail); /* * Clone page flags before unfreezing refcount. * * After successful get_page_unless_zero() might follow flags change, * for example lock_page() which set PG_waiters. */ page_tail->flags &= ~PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_PREP; page_tail->flags |= (head->flags & ((1L << PG_referenced) | (1L << PG_swapbacked) | (1L << PG_swapcache) | (1L << PG_mlocked) | (1L << PG_uptodate) | (1L << PG_active) | (1L << PG_workingset) | (1L << PG_locked) | (1L << PG_unevictable) | #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT (1L << PG_arch_2) | #endif (1L << PG_dirty))); /* ->mapping in first tail page is compound_mapcount */ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(tail > 2 && page_tail->mapping != TAIL_MAPPING, page_tail); page_tail->mapping = head->mapping; page_tail->index = head->index + tail; /* Page flags must be visible before we make the page non-compound. */ smp_wmb(); /* * Clear PageTail before unfreezing page refcount. * * After successful get_page_unless_zero() might follow put_page() * which needs correct compound_head(). */ clear_compound_head(page_tail); /* Finally unfreeze refcount. Additional reference from page cache. */ page_ref_unfreeze(page_tail, 1 + (!PageAnon(head) || PageSwapCache(head))); if (page_is_young(head)) set_page_young(page_tail); if (page_is_idle(head)) set_page_idle(page_tail); page_cpupid_xchg_last(page_tail, page_cpupid_last(head)); /* * always add to the tail because some iterators expect new * pages to show after the currently processed elements - e.g. * migrate_pages */ lru_add_page_tail(head, page_tail, lruvec, list); } static void __split_huge_page(struct page *page, struct list_head *list, pgoff_t end) { struct page *head = compound_head(page); struct lruvec *lruvec; struct address_space *swap_cache = NULL; unsigned long offset = 0; unsigned int nr = thp_nr_pages(head); int i; /* complete memcg works before add pages to LRU */ split_page_memcg(head, nr); if (PageAnon(head) && PageSwapCache(head)) { swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(head) }; offset = swp_offset(entry); swap_cache = swap_address_space(entry); xa_lock(&swap_cache->i_pages); } /* lock lru list/PageCompound, ref frozen by page_ref_freeze */ lruvec = lock_page_lruvec(head); ClearPageHasHWPoisoned(head); for (i = nr - 1; i >= 1; i--) { __split_huge_page_tail(head, i, lruvec, list); /* Some pages can be beyond EOF: drop them from page cache */ if (head[i].index >= end) { ClearPageDirty(head + i); __delete_from_page_cache(head + i, NULL); if (shmem_mapping(head->mapping)) shmem_uncharge(head->mapping->host, 1); put_page(head + i); } else if (!PageAnon(page)) { __xa_store(&head->mapping->i_pages, head[i].index, head + i, 0); } else if (swap_cache) { __xa_store(&swap_cache->i_pages, offset + i, head + i, 0); } } ClearPageCompound(head); unlock_page_lruvec(lruvec); /* Caller disabled irqs, so they are still disabled here */ split_page_owner(head, nr); /* See comment in __split_huge_page_tail() */ if (PageAnon(head)) { /* Additional pin to swap cache */ if (PageSwapCache(head)) { page_ref_add(head, 2); xa_unlock(&swap_cache->i_pages); } else { page_ref_inc(head); } } else { /* Additional pin to page cache */ page_ref_add(head, 2); xa_unlock(&head->mapping->i_pages); } local_irq_enable(); remap_page(head, nr); if (PageSwapCache(head)) { swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(head) }; split_swap_cluster(entry); } for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { struct page *subpage = head + i; if (subpage == page) continue; unlock_page(subpage); /* * Subpages may be freed if there wasn't any mapping * like if add_to_swap() is running on a lru page that * had its mapping zapped. And freeing these pages * requires taking the lru_lock so we do the put_page * of the tail pages after the split is complete. */ put_page(subpage); } } int total_mapcount(struct page *page) { int i, compound, nr, ret; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page); if (likely(!PageCompound(page))) return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1; compound = compound_mapcount(page); nr = compound_nr(page); if (PageHuge(page)) return compound; ret = compound; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) ret += atomic_read(&page[i]._mapcount) + 1; /* File pages has compound_mapcount included in _mapcount */ if (!PageAnon(page)) return ret - compound * nr; if (PageDoubleMap(page)) ret -= nr; return ret; } /* * This calculates accurately how many mappings a transparent hugepage * has (unlike page_mapcount() which isn't fully accurate). This full * accuracy is primarily needed to know if copy-on-write faults can * reuse the page and change the mapping to read-write instead of * copying them. At the same time this returns the total_mapcount too. * * The function returns the highest mapcount any one of the subpages * has. If the return value is one, even if different processes are * mapping different subpages of the transparent hugepage, they can * all reuse it, because each process is reusing a different subpage. * * The total_mapcount is instead counting all virtual mappings of the * subpages. If the total_mapcount is equal to "one", it tells the * caller all mappings belong to the same "mm" and in turn the * anon_vma of the transparent hugepage can become the vma->anon_vma * local one as no other process may be mapping any of the subpages. * * It would be more accurate to replace page_mapcount() with * page_trans_huge_mapcount(), however we only use * page_trans_huge_mapcount() in the copy-on-write faults where we * need full accuracy to avoid breaking page pinning, because * page_trans_huge_mapcount() is slower than page_mapcount(). */ int page_trans_huge_mapcount(struct page *page, int *total_mapcount) { int i, ret, _total_mapcount, mapcount; /* hugetlbfs shouldn't call it */ VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageHuge(page), page); if (likely(!PageTransCompound(page))) { mapcount = atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1; if (total_mapcount) *total_mapcount = mapcount; return mapcount; } page = compound_head(page); _total_mapcount = ret = 0; for (i = 0; i < thp_nr_pages(page); i++) { mapcount = atomic_read(&page[i]._mapcount) + 1; ret = max(ret, mapcount); _total_mapcount += mapcount; } if (PageDoubleMap(page)) { ret -= 1; _total_mapcount -= thp_nr_pages(page); } mapcount = compound_mapcount(page); ret += mapcount; _total_mapcount += mapcount; if (total_mapcount) *total_mapcount = _total_mapcount; return ret; } /* Racy check whether the huge page can be split */ bool can_split_huge_page(struct page *page, int *pextra_pins) { int extra_pins; /* Additional pins from page cache */ if (PageAnon(page)) extra_pins = PageSwapCache(page) ? thp_nr_pages(page) : 0; else extra_pins = thp_nr_pages(page); if (pextra_pins) *pextra_pins = extra_pins; return total_mapcount(page) == page_count(page) - extra_pins - 1; } /* * This function splits huge page into normal pages. @page can point to any * subpage of huge page to split. Split doesn't change the position of @page. * * Only caller must hold pin on the @page, otherwise split fails with -EBUSY. * The huge page must be locked. * * If @list is null, tail pages will be added to LRU list, otherwise, to @list. * * Both head page and tail pages will inherit mapping, flags, and so on from * the hugepage. * * GUP pin and PG_locked transferred to @page. Rest subpages can be freed if * they are not mapped. * * Returns 0 if the hugepage is split successfully. * Returns -EBUSY if the page is pinned or if anon_vma disappeared from under * us. */ int split_huge_page_to_list(struct page *page, struct list_head *list) { struct page *head = compound_head(page); struct deferred_split *ds_queue = get_deferred_split_queue(head); struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; struct address_space *mapping = NULL; int extra_pins, ret; pgoff_t end; bool is_hzp; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(head), head); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageCompound(head), head); is_hzp = is_huge_zero_page(head); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_PAGE(is_hzp, head); if (is_hzp) return -EBUSY; if (PageWriteback(head)) return -EBUSY; if (PageAnon(head)) { /* * The caller does not necessarily hold an mmap_lock that would * prevent the anon_vma disappearing so we first we take a * reference to it and then lock the anon_vma for write. This * is similar to page_lock_anon_vma_read except the write lock * is taken to serialise against parallel split or collapse * operations. */ anon_vma = page_get_anon_vma(head); if (!anon_vma) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } end = -1; mapping = NULL; anon_vma_lock_write(anon_vma); } else { mapping = head->mapping; /* Truncated ? */ if (!mapping) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } anon_vma = NULL; i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); /* *__split_huge_page() may need to trim off pages beyond EOF: * but on 32-bit, i_size_read() takes an irq-unsafe seqlock, * which cannot be nested inside the page tree lock. So note * end now: i_size itself may be changed at any moment, but * head page lock is good enough to serialize the trimming. */ end = DIV_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE); if (shmem_mapping(mapping)) end = shmem_fallocend(mapping->host, end); } /* * Racy check if we can split the page, before unmap_page() will * split PMDs */ if (!can_split_huge_page(head, &extra_pins)) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out_unlock; } unmap_page(head); /* block interrupt reentry in xa_lock and spinlock */ local_irq_disable(); if (mapping) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, page_index(head)); /* * Check if the head page is present in page cache. * We assume all tail are present too, if head is there. */ xa_lock(&mapping->i_pages); if (xas_load(&xas) != head) goto fail; } /* Prevent deferred_split_scan() touching ->_refcount */ spin_lock(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock); if (page_ref_freeze(head, 1 + extra_pins)) { if (!list_empty(page_deferred_list(head))) { ds_queue->split_queue_len--; list_del(page_deferred_list(head)); } spin_unlock(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock); if (mapping) { int nr = thp_nr_pages(head); if (PageSwapBacked(head)) { __mod_lruvec_page_state(head, NR_SHMEM_THPS, -nr); } else { __mod_lruvec_page_state(head, NR_FILE_THPS, -nr); filemap_nr_thps_dec(mapping); } } __split_huge_page(page, list, end); ret = 0; } else { spin_unlock(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock); fail: if (mapping) xa_unlock(&mapping->i_pages); local_irq_enable(); remap_page(head, thp_nr_pages(head)); ret = -EBUSY; } out_unlock: if (anon_vma) { anon_vma_unlock_write(anon_vma); put_anon_vma(anon_vma); } if (mapping) i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); out: count_vm_event(!ret ? THP_SPLIT_PAGE : THP_SPLIT_PAGE_FAILED); return ret; } void free_transhuge_page(struct page *page) { struct deferred_split *ds_queue = get_deferred_split_queue(page); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); if (!list_empty(page_deferred_list(page))) { ds_queue->split_queue_len--; list_del(page_deferred_list(page)); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); free_compound_page(page); } void deferred_split_huge_page(struct page *page) { struct deferred_split *ds_queue = get_deferred_split_queue(page); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG struct mem_cgroup *memcg = page_memcg(compound_head(page)); #endif unsigned long flags; VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageTransHuge(page), page); /* * The try_to_unmap() in page reclaim path might reach here too, * this may cause a race condition to corrupt deferred split queue. * And, if page reclaim is already handling the same page, it is * unnecessary to handle it again in shrinker. * * Check PageSwapCache to determine if the page is being * handled by page reclaim since THP swap would add the page into * swap cache before calling try_to_unmap(). */ if (PageSwapCache(page)) return; if (!list_empty(page_deferred_list(page))) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); if (list_empty(page_deferred_list(page))) { count_vm_event(THP_DEFERRED_SPLIT_PAGE); list_add_tail(page_deferred_list(page), &ds_queue->split_queue); ds_queue->split_queue_len++; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (memcg) set_shrinker_bit(memcg, page_to_nid(page), deferred_split_shrinker.id); #endif } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); } static unsigned long deferred_split_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(sc->nid); struct deferred_split *ds_queue = &pgdata->deferred_split_queue; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (sc->memcg) ds_queue = &sc->memcg->deferred_split_queue; #endif return READ_ONCE(ds_queue->split_queue_len); } static unsigned long deferred_split_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct pglist_data *pgdata = NODE_DATA(sc->nid); struct deferred_split *ds_queue = &pgdata->deferred_split_queue; unsigned long flags; LIST_HEAD(list), *pos, *next; struct page *page; int split = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (sc->memcg) ds_queue = &sc->memcg->deferred_split_queue; #endif spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); /* Take pin on all head pages to avoid freeing them under us */ list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &ds_queue->split_queue) { page = list_entry((void *)pos, struct page, deferred_list); page = compound_head(page); if (get_page_unless_zero(page)) { list_move(page_deferred_list(page), &list); } else { /* We lost race with put_compound_page() */ list_del_init(page_deferred_list(page)); ds_queue->split_queue_len--; } if (!--sc->nr_to_scan) break; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &list) { page = list_entry((void *)pos, struct page, deferred_list); if (!trylock_page(page)) goto next; /* split_huge_page() removes page from list on success */ if (!split_huge_page(page)) split++; unlock_page(page); next: put_page(page); } spin_lock_irqsave(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); list_splice_tail(&list, &ds_queue->split_queue); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ds_queue->split_queue_lock, flags); /* * Stop shrinker if we didn't split any page, but the queue is empty. * This can happen if pages were freed under us. */ if (!split && list_empty(&ds_queue->split_queue)) return SHRINK_STOP; return split; } static struct shrinker deferred_split_shrinker = { .count_objects = deferred_split_count, .scan_objects = deferred_split_scan, .seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS, .flags = SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE | SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE | SHRINKER_NONSLAB, }; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS static void split_huge_pages_all(void) { struct zone *zone; struct page *page; unsigned long pfn, max_zone_pfn; unsigned long total = 0, split = 0; pr_debug("Split all THPs\n"); for_each_zone(zone) { if (!managed_zone(zone)) continue; max_zone_pfn = zone_end_pfn(zone); for (pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn; pfn < max_zone_pfn; pfn++) { int nr_pages; page = pfn_to_online_page(pfn); if (!page || !get_page_unless_zero(page)) continue; if (zone != page_zone(page)) goto next; if (!PageHead(page) || PageHuge(page) || !PageLRU(page)) goto next; total++; lock_page(page); nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(page); if (!split_huge_page(page)) split++; pfn += nr_pages - 1; unlock_page(page); next: put_page(page); cond_resched(); } } pr_debug("%lu of %lu THP split\n", split, total); } static inline bool vma_not_suitable_for_thp_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma_is_special_huge(vma) || (vma->vm_flags & VM_IO) || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma); } static int split_huge_pages_pid(int pid, unsigned long vaddr_start, unsigned long vaddr_end) { int ret = 0; struct task_struct *task; struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long total = 0, split = 0; unsigned long addr; vaddr_start &= PAGE_MASK; vaddr_end &= PAGE_MASK; /* Find the task_struct from pid */ rcu_read_lock(); task = find_task_by_vpid(pid); if (!task) { rcu_read_unlock(); ret = -ESRCH; goto out; } get_task_struct(task); rcu_read_unlock(); /* Find the mm_struct */ mm = get_task_mm(task); put_task_struct(task); if (!mm) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } pr_debug("Split huge pages in pid: %d, vaddr: [0x%lx - 0x%lx]\n", pid, vaddr_start, vaddr_end); mmap_read_lock(mm); /* * always increase addr by PAGE_SIZE, since we could have a PTE page * table filled with PTE-mapped THPs, each of which is distinct. */ for (addr = vaddr_start; addr < vaddr_end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, addr); unsigned int follflags; struct page *page; if (!vma || addr < vma->vm_start) break; /* skip special VMA and hugetlb VMA */ if (vma_not_suitable_for_thp_split(vma)) { addr = vma->vm_end; continue; } /* FOLL_DUMP to ignore special (like zero) pages */ follflags = FOLL_GET | FOLL_DUMP; page = follow_page(vma, addr, follflags); if (IS_ERR(page)) continue; if (!page) continue; if (!is_transparent_hugepage(page)) goto next; total++; if (!can_split_huge_page(compound_head(page), NULL)) goto next; if (!trylock_page(page)) goto next; if (!split_huge_page(page)) split++; unlock_page(page); next: put_page(page); cond_resched(); } mmap_read_unlock(mm); mmput(mm); pr_debug("%lu of %lu THP split\n", split, total); out: return ret; } static int split_huge_pages_in_file(const char *file_path, pgoff_t off_start, pgoff_t off_end) { struct filename *file; struct file *candidate; struct address_space *mapping; int ret = -EINVAL; pgoff_t index; int nr_pages = 1; unsigned long total = 0, split = 0; file = getname_kernel(file_path); if (IS_ERR(file)) return ret; candidate = file_open_name(file, O_RDONLY, 0); if (IS_ERR(candidate)) goto out; pr_debug("split file-backed THPs in file: %s, page offset: [0x%lx - 0x%lx]\n", file_path, off_start, off_end); mapping = candidate->f_mapping; for (index = off_start; index < off_end; index += nr_pages) { struct page *fpage = pagecache_get_page(mapping, index, FGP_ENTRY | FGP_HEAD, 0); nr_pages = 1; if (xa_is_value(fpage) || !fpage) continue; if (!is_transparent_hugepage(fpage)) goto next; total++; nr_pages = thp_nr_pages(fpage); if (!trylock_page(fpage)) goto next; if (!split_huge_page(fpage)) split++; unlock_page(fpage); next: put_page(fpage); cond_resched(); } filp_close(candidate, NULL); ret = 0; pr_debug("%lu of %lu file-backed THP split\n", split, total); out: putname(file); return ret; } #define MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ 255 static ssize_t split_huge_pages_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppops) { static DEFINE_MUTEX(split_debug_mutex); ssize_t ret; /* hold pid, start_vaddr, end_vaddr or file_path, off_start, off_end */ char input_buf[MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ]; int pid; unsigned long vaddr_start, vaddr_end; ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&split_debug_mutex); if (ret) return ret; ret = -EFAULT; memset(input_buf, 0, MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ); if (copy_from_user(input_buf, buf, min_t(size_t, count, MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ))) goto out; input_buf[MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ - 1] = '\0'; if (input_buf[0] == '/') { char *tok; char *buf = input_buf; char file_path[MAX_INPUT_BUF_SZ]; pgoff_t off_start = 0, off_end = 0; size_t input_len = strlen(input_buf); tok = strsep(&buf, ","); if (tok) { strcpy(file_path, tok); } else { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } ret = sscanf(buf, "0x%lx,0x%lx", &off_start, &off_end); if (ret != 2) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } ret = split_huge_pages_in_file(file_path, off_start, off_end); if (!ret) ret = input_len; goto out; } ret = sscanf(input_buf, "%d,0x%lx,0x%lx", &pid, &vaddr_start, &vaddr_end); if (ret == 1 && pid == 1) { split_huge_pages_all(); ret = strlen(input_buf); goto out; } else if (ret != 3) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } ret = split_huge_pages_pid(pid, vaddr_start, vaddr_end); if (!ret) ret = strlen(input_buf); out: mutex_unlock(&split_debug_mutex); return ret; } static const struct file_operations split_huge_pages_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .write = split_huge_pages_write, .llseek = no_llseek, }; static int __init split_huge_pages_debugfs(void) { debugfs_create_file("split_huge_pages", 0200, NULL, NULL, &split_huge_pages_fops); return 0; } late_initcall(split_huge_pages_debugfs); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION void set_pmd_migration_entry(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw, struct page *page) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = pvmw->vma; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long address = pvmw->address; pmd_t pmdval; swp_entry_t entry; pmd_t pmdswp; if (!(pvmw->pmd && !pvmw->pte)) return; flush_cache_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); pmdval = pmdp_invalidate(vma, address, pvmw->pmd); if (pmd_dirty(pmdval)) set_page_dirty(page); if (pmd_write(pmdval)) entry = make_writable_migration_entry(page_to_pfn(page)); else entry = make_readable_migration_entry(page_to_pfn(page)); pmdswp = swp_entry_to_pmd(entry); if (pmd_soft_dirty(pmdval)) pmdswp = pmd_swp_mksoft_dirty(pmdswp); set_pmd_at(mm, address, pvmw->pmd, pmdswp); page_remove_rmap(page, true); put_page(page); } void remove_migration_pmd(struct page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw, struct page *new) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = pvmw->vma; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long address = pvmw->address; unsigned long mmun_start = address & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; pmd_t pmde; swp_entry_t entry; if (!(pvmw->pmd && !pvmw->pte)) return; entry = pmd_to_swp_entry(*pvmw->pmd); get_page(new); pmde = pmd_mkold(mk_huge_pmd(new, vma->vm_page_prot)); if (pmd_swp_soft_dirty(*pvmw->pmd)) pmde = pmd_mksoft_dirty(pmde); if (is_writable_migration_entry(entry)) pmde = maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmde, vma); if (pmd_swp_uffd_wp(*pvmw->pmd)) pmde = pmd_wrprotect(pmd_mkuffd_wp(pmde)); flush_cache_range(vma, mmun_start, mmun_start + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); if (PageAnon(new)) page_add_anon_rmap(new, vma, mmun_start, true); else page_add_file_rmap(new, true); set_pmd_at(mm, mmun_start, pvmw->pmd, pmde); if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) && !PageDoubleMap(new)) mlock_vma_page(new); update_mmu_cache_pmd(vma, address, pvmw->pmd); } #endif
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1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* GTP according to GSM TS 09.60 / 3GPP TS 29.060 * * (C) 2012-2014 by sysmocom - s.f.m.c. GmbH * (C) 2016 by Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> * * Author: Harald Welte <hwelte@sysmocom.de> * Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> * Andreas Schultz <aschultz@travelping.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/if_tunnel.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/gtp.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/udp_tunnel.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/gtp.h> /* An active session for the subscriber. */ struct pdp_ctx { struct hlist_node hlist_tid; struct hlist_node hlist_addr; union { struct { u64 tid; u16 flow; } v0; struct { u32 i_tei; u32 o_tei; } v1; } u; u8 gtp_version; u16 af; struct in_addr ms_addr_ip4; struct in_addr peer_addr_ip4; struct sock *sk; struct net_device *dev; atomic_t tx_seq; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; /* One instance of the GTP device. */ struct gtp_dev { struct list_head list; struct sock *sk0; struct sock *sk1u; struct net_device *dev; unsigned int role; unsigned int hash_size; struct hlist_head *tid_hash; struct hlist_head *addr_hash; }; static unsigned int gtp_net_id __read_mostly; struct gtp_net { struct list_head gtp_dev_list; }; static u32 gtp_h_initval; static void pdp_context_delete(struct pdp_ctx *pctx); static inline u32 gtp0_hashfn(u64 tid) { u32 *tid32 = (u32 *) &tid; return jhash_2words(tid32[0], tid32[1], gtp_h_initval); } static inline u32 gtp1u_hashfn(u32 tid) { return jhash_1word(tid, gtp_h_initval); } static inline u32 ipv4_hashfn(__be32 ip) { return jhash_1word((__force u32)ip, gtp_h_initval); } /* Resolve a PDP context structure based on the 64bit TID. */ static struct pdp_ctx *gtp0_pdp_find(struct gtp_dev *gtp, u64 tid) { struct hlist_head *head; struct pdp_ctx *pdp; head = &gtp->tid_hash[gtp0_hashfn(tid) % gtp->hash_size]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pdp, head, hlist_tid) { if (pdp->gtp_version == GTP_V0 && pdp->u.v0.tid == tid) return pdp; } return NULL; } /* Resolve a PDP context structure based on the 32bit TEI. */ static struct pdp_ctx *gtp1_pdp_find(struct gtp_dev *gtp, u32 tid) { struct hlist_head *head; struct pdp_ctx *pdp; head = &gtp->tid_hash[gtp1u_hashfn(tid) % gtp->hash_size]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pdp, head, hlist_tid) { if (pdp->gtp_version == GTP_V1 && pdp->u.v1.i_tei == tid) return pdp; } return NULL; } /* Resolve a PDP context based on IPv4 address of MS. */ static struct pdp_ctx *ipv4_pdp_find(struct gtp_dev *gtp, __be32 ms_addr) { struct hlist_head *head; struct pdp_ctx *pdp; head = &gtp->addr_hash[ipv4_hashfn(ms_addr) % gtp->hash_size]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pdp, head, hlist_addr) { if (pdp->af == AF_INET && pdp->ms_addr_ip4.s_addr == ms_addr) return pdp; } return NULL; } static bool gtp_check_ms_ipv4(struct sk_buff *skb, struct pdp_ctx *pctx, unsigned int hdrlen, unsigned int role) { struct iphdr *iph; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdrlen + sizeof(struct iphdr))) return false; iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + hdrlen); if (role == GTP_ROLE_SGSN) return iph->daddr == pctx->ms_addr_ip4.s_addr; else return iph->saddr == pctx->ms_addr_ip4.s_addr; } /* Check if the inner IP address in this packet is assigned to any * existing mobile subscriber. */ static bool gtp_check_ms(struct sk_buff *skb, struct pdp_ctx *pctx, unsigned int hdrlen, unsigned int role) { switch (ntohs(skb->protocol)) { case ETH_P_IP: return gtp_check_ms_ipv4(skb, pctx, hdrlen, role); } return false; } static int gtp_rx(struct pdp_ctx *pctx, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hdrlen, unsigned int role) { if (!gtp_check_ms(skb, pctx, hdrlen, role)) { netdev_dbg(pctx->dev, "No PDP ctx for this MS\n"); return 1; } /* Get rid of the GTP + UDP headers. */ if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, hdrlen, skb->protocol, !net_eq(sock_net(pctx->sk), dev_net(pctx->dev)))) { pctx->dev->stats.rx_length_errors++; goto err; } netdev_dbg(pctx->dev, "forwarding packet from GGSN to uplink\n"); /* Now that the UDP and the GTP header have been removed, set up the * new network header. This is required by the upper layer to * calculate the transport header. */ skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->dev = pctx->dev; dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(pctx->dev, skb->len); netif_rx(skb); return 0; err: pctx->dev->stats.rx_dropped++; return -1; } /* 1 means pass up to the stack, -1 means drop and 0 means decapsulated. */ static int gtp0_udp_encap_recv(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int hdrlen = sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct gtp0_header); struct gtp0_header *gtp0; struct pdp_ctx *pctx; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdrlen)) return -1; gtp0 = (struct gtp0_header *)(skb->data + sizeof(struct udphdr)); if ((gtp0->flags >> 5) != GTP_V0) return 1; if (gtp0->type != GTP_TPDU) return 1; pctx = gtp0_pdp_find(gtp, be64_to_cpu(gtp0->tid)); if (!pctx) { netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "No PDP ctx to decap skb=%p\n", skb); return 1; } return gtp_rx(pctx, skb, hdrlen, gtp->role); } static int gtp1u_udp_encap_recv(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int hdrlen = sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct gtp1_header); struct gtp1_header *gtp1; struct pdp_ctx *pctx; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdrlen)) return -1; gtp1 = (struct gtp1_header *)(skb->data + sizeof(struct udphdr)); if ((gtp1->flags >> 5) != GTP_V1) return 1; if (gtp1->type != GTP_TPDU) return 1; /* From 29.060: "This field shall be present if and only if any one or * more of the S, PN and E flags are set.". * * If any of the bit is set, then the remaining ones also have to be * set. */ if (gtp1->flags & GTP1_F_MASK) hdrlen += 4; /* Make sure the header is larger enough, including extensions. */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdrlen)) return -1; gtp1 = (struct gtp1_header *)(skb->data + sizeof(struct udphdr)); pctx = gtp1_pdp_find(gtp, ntohl(gtp1->tid)); if (!pctx) { netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "No PDP ctx to decap skb=%p\n", skb); return 1; } return gtp_rx(pctx, skb, hdrlen, gtp->role); } static void __gtp_encap_destroy(struct sock *sk) { struct gtp_dev *gtp; lock_sock(sk); gtp = sk->sk_user_data; if (gtp) { if (gtp->sk0 == sk) gtp->sk0 = NULL; else gtp->sk1u = NULL; udp_sk(sk)->encap_type = 0; rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, NULL); release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return; } release_sock(sk); } static void gtp_encap_destroy(struct sock *sk) { rtnl_lock(); __gtp_encap_destroy(sk); rtnl_unlock(); } static void gtp_encap_disable_sock(struct sock *sk) { if (!sk) return; __gtp_encap_destroy(sk); } static void gtp_encap_disable(struct gtp_dev *gtp) { gtp_encap_disable_sock(gtp->sk0); gtp_encap_disable_sock(gtp->sk1u); } /* UDP encapsulation receive handler. See net/ipv4/udp.c. * Return codes: 0: success, <0: error, >0: pass up to userspace UDP socket. */ static int gtp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct gtp_dev *gtp; int ret = 0; gtp = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk); if (!gtp) return 1; netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "encap_recv sk=%p\n", sk); switch (udp_sk(sk)->encap_type) { case UDP_ENCAP_GTP0: netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "received GTP0 packet\n"); ret = gtp0_udp_encap_recv(gtp, skb); break; case UDP_ENCAP_GTP1U: netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "received GTP1U packet\n"); ret = gtp1u_udp_encap_recv(gtp, skb); break; default: ret = -1; /* Shouldn't happen. */ } switch (ret) { case 1: netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "pass up to the process\n"); break; case 0: break; case -1: netdev_dbg(gtp->dev, "GTP packet has been dropped\n"); kfree_skb(skb); ret = 0; break; } return ret; } static int gtp_dev_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev); gtp->dev = dev; dev->tstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_sw_netstats); if (!dev->tstats) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static void gtp_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev); gtp_encap_disable(gtp); free_percpu(dev->tstats); } static struct rtable *ip4_route_output_gtp(struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sock *sk, __be32 daddr) { memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4)); fl4->flowi4_oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if; fl4->daddr = daddr; fl4->saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr; fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk); fl4->flowi4_proto = sk->sk_protocol; return ip_route_output_key(sock_net(sk), fl4); } static inline void gtp0_push_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct pdp_ctx *pctx) { int payload_len = skb->len; struct gtp0_header *gtp0; gtp0 = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*gtp0)); gtp0->flags = 0x1e; /* v0, GTP-non-prime. */ gtp0->type = GTP_TPDU; gtp0->length = htons(payload_len); gtp0->seq = htons((atomic_inc_return(&pctx->tx_seq) - 1) % 0xffff); gtp0->flow = htons(pctx->u.v0.flow); gtp0->number = 0xff; gtp0->spare[0] = gtp0->spare[1] = gtp0->spare[2] = 0xff; gtp0->tid = cpu_to_be64(pctx->u.v0.tid); } static inline void gtp1_push_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct pdp_ctx *pctx) { int payload_len = skb->len; struct gtp1_header *gtp1; gtp1 = skb_push(skb, sizeof(*gtp1)); /* Bits 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 * +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ * |version |PT| 0| E| S|PN| * +--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+ * 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 */ gtp1->flags = 0x30; /* v1, GTP-non-prime. */ gtp1->type = GTP_TPDU; gtp1->length = htons(payload_len); gtp1->tid = htonl(pctx->u.v1.o_tei); /* TODO: Support for extension header, sequence number and N-PDU. * Update the length field if any of them is available. */ } struct gtp_pktinfo { struct sock *sk; struct iphdr *iph; struct flowi4 fl4; struct rtable *rt; struct pdp_ctx *pctx; struct net_device *dev; __be16 gtph_port; }; static void gtp_push_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct gtp_pktinfo *pktinfo) { switch (pktinfo->pctx->gtp_version) { case GTP_V0: pktinfo->gtph_port = htons(GTP0_PORT); gtp0_push_header(skb, pktinfo->pctx); break; case GTP_V1: pktinfo->gtph_port = htons(GTP1U_PORT); gtp1_push_header(skb, pktinfo->pctx); break; } } static inline void gtp_set_pktinfo_ipv4(struct gtp_pktinfo *pktinfo, struct sock *sk, struct iphdr *iph, struct pdp_ctx *pctx, struct rtable *rt, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct net_device *dev) { pktinfo->sk = sk; pktinfo->iph = iph; pktinfo->pctx = pctx; pktinfo->rt = rt; pktinfo->fl4 = *fl4; pktinfo->dev = dev; } static int gtp_build_skb_ip4(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct gtp_pktinfo *pktinfo) { struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev); struct pdp_ctx *pctx; struct rtable *rt; struct flowi4 fl4; struct iphdr *iph; __be16 df; int mtu; /* Read the IP destination address and resolve the PDP context. * Prepend PDP header with TEI/TID from PDP ctx. */ iph = ip_hdr(skb); if (gtp->role == GTP_ROLE_SGSN) pctx = ipv4_pdp_find(gtp, iph->saddr); else pctx = ipv4_pdp_find(gtp, iph->daddr); if (!pctx) { netdev_dbg(dev, "no PDP ctx found for %pI4, skip\n", &iph->daddr); return -ENOENT; } netdev_dbg(dev, "found PDP context %p\n", pctx); rt = ip4_route_output_gtp(&fl4, pctx->sk, pctx->peer_addr_ip4.s_addr); if (IS_ERR(rt)) { netdev_dbg(dev, "no route to SSGN %pI4\n", &pctx->peer_addr_ip4.s_addr); dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++; goto err; } if (rt->dst.dev == dev) { netdev_dbg(dev, "circular route to SSGN %pI4\n", &pctx->peer_addr_ip4.s_addr); dev->stats.collisions++; goto err_rt; } /* This is similar to tnl_update_pmtu(). */ df = iph->frag_off; if (df) { mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst) - dev->hard_header_len - sizeof(struct iphdr) - sizeof(struct udphdr); switch (pctx->gtp_version) { case GTP_V0: mtu -= sizeof(struct gtp0_header); break; case GTP_V1: mtu -= sizeof(struct gtp1_header); break; } } else { mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst); } rt->dst.ops->update_pmtu(&rt->dst, NULL, skb, mtu, false); if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF) && ((!skb_is_gso(skb) && skb->len > mtu) || (skb_is_gso(skb) && !skb_gso_validate_network_len(skb, mtu)))) { netdev_dbg(dev, "packet too big, fragmentation needed\n"); icmp_ndo_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED, htonl(mtu)); goto err_rt; } gtp_set_pktinfo_ipv4(pktinfo, pctx->sk, iph, pctx, rt, &fl4, dev); gtp_push_header(skb, pktinfo); return 0; err_rt: ip_rt_put(rt); err: return -EBADMSG; } static netdev_tx_t gtp_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int proto = ntohs(skb->protocol); struct gtp_pktinfo pktinfo; int err; /* Ensure there is sufficient headroom. */ if (skb_cow_head(skb, dev->needed_headroom)) goto tx_err; if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb)) goto tx_err; skb_reset_inner_headers(skb); /* PDP context lookups in gtp_build_skb_*() need rcu read-side lock. */ rcu_read_lock(); switch (proto) { case ETH_P_IP: err = gtp_build_skb_ip4(skb, dev, &pktinfo); break; default: err = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (err < 0) goto tx_err; switch (proto) { case ETH_P_IP: netdev_dbg(pktinfo.dev, "gtp -> IP src: %pI4 dst: %pI4\n", &pktinfo.iph->saddr, &pktinfo.iph->daddr); udp_tunnel_xmit_skb(pktinfo.rt, pktinfo.sk, skb, pktinfo.fl4.saddr, pktinfo.fl4.daddr, pktinfo.iph->tos, ip4_dst_hoplimit(&pktinfo.rt->dst), 0, pktinfo.gtph_port, pktinfo.gtph_port, !net_eq(sock_net(pktinfo.pctx->sk), dev_net(dev)), false); break; } return NETDEV_TX_OK; tx_err: dev->stats.tx_errors++; dev_kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static const struct net_device_ops gtp_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = gtp_dev_init, .ndo_uninit = gtp_dev_uninit, .ndo_start_xmit = gtp_dev_xmit, .ndo_get_stats64 = dev_get_tstats64, }; static const struct device_type gtp_type = { .name = "gtp", }; static void gtp_link_setup(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int max_gtp_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct gtp0_header); dev->netdev_ops = &gtp_netdev_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &gtp_type); dev->hard_header_len = 0; dev->addr_len = 0; dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - max_gtp_header_len; /* Zero header length. */ dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE; dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX; netif_keep_dst(dev); dev->needed_headroom = LL_MAX_HEADER + max_gtp_header_len; } static int gtp_hashtable_new(struct gtp_dev *gtp, int hsize); static int gtp_encap_enable(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct nlattr *data[]); static void gtp_destructor(struct net_device *dev) { struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev); kfree(gtp->addr_hash); kfree(gtp->tid_hash); } static int gtp_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct gtp_dev *gtp; struct gtp_net *gn; int hashsize, err; if (!data[IFLA_GTP_FD0] && !data[IFLA_GTP_FD1]) return -EINVAL; gtp = netdev_priv(dev); if (!data[IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE]) { hashsize = 1024; } else { hashsize = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE]); if (!hashsize) hashsize = 1024; } err = gtp_hashtable_new(gtp, hashsize); if (err < 0) return err; err = gtp_encap_enable(gtp, data); if (err < 0) goto out_hashtable; err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err < 0) { netdev_dbg(dev, "failed to register new netdev %d\n", err); goto out_encap; } gn = net_generic(src_net, gtp_net_id); list_add(&gtp->list, &gn->gtp_dev_list); dev->priv_destructor = gtp_destructor; netdev_dbg(dev, "registered new GTP interface\n"); return 0; out_encap: gtp_encap_disable(gtp); out_hashtable: kfree(gtp->addr_hash); kfree(gtp->tid_hash); return err; } static void gtp_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev); struct hlist_node *next; struct pdp_ctx *pctx; int i; for (i = 0; i < gtp->hash_size; i++) hlist_for_each_entry_safe(pctx, next, &gtp->tid_hash[i], hlist_tid) pdp_context_delete(pctx); list_del(&gtp->list); unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); } static const struct nla_policy gtp_policy[IFLA_GTP_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_GTP_FD0] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_GTP_FD1] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_GTP_ROLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int gtp_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (!data) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static size_t gtp_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { return nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)) + /* IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u32)); /* IFLA_GTP_ROLE */ } static int gtp_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev); if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GTP_PDP_HASHSIZE, gtp->hash_size)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GTP_ROLE, gtp->role)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static struct rtnl_link_ops gtp_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "gtp", .maxtype = IFLA_GTP_MAX, .policy = gtp_policy, .priv_size = sizeof(struct gtp_dev), .setup = gtp_link_setup, .validate = gtp_validate, .newlink = gtp_newlink, .dellink = gtp_dellink, .get_size = gtp_get_size, .fill_info = gtp_fill_info, }; static int gtp_hashtable_new(struct gtp_dev *gtp, int hsize) { int i; gtp->addr_hash = kmalloc_array(hsize, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (gtp->addr_hash == NULL) return -ENOMEM; gtp->tid_hash = kmalloc_array(hsize, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (gtp->tid_hash == NULL) goto err1; gtp->hash_size = hsize; for (i = 0; i < hsize; i++) { INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&gtp->addr_hash[i]); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&gtp->tid_hash[i]); } return 0; err1: kfree(gtp->addr_hash); return -ENOMEM; } static struct sock *gtp_encap_enable_socket(int fd, int type, struct gtp_dev *gtp) { struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tuncfg = {NULL}; struct socket *sock; struct sock *sk; int err; pr_debug("enable gtp on %d, %d\n", fd, type); sock = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err); if (!sock) { pr_debug("gtp socket fd=%d not found\n", fd); return ERR_PTR(err); } sk = sock->sk; if (sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP || sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM || (sk->sk_family != AF_INET && sk->sk_family != AF_INET6)) { pr_debug("socket fd=%d not UDP\n", fd); sk = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); goto out_sock; } lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_user_data) { sk = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); goto out_rel_sock; } sock_hold(sk); tuncfg.sk_user_data = gtp; tuncfg.encap_type = type; tuncfg.encap_rcv = gtp_encap_recv; tuncfg.encap_destroy = gtp_encap_destroy; setup_udp_tunnel_sock(sock_net(sock->sk), sock, &tuncfg); out_rel_sock: release_sock(sock->sk); out_sock: sockfd_put(sock); return sk; } static int gtp_encap_enable(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct nlattr *data[]) { struct sock *sk1u = NULL; struct sock *sk0 = NULL; unsigned int role = GTP_ROLE_GGSN; if (data[IFLA_GTP_FD0]) { int fd0 = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GTP_FD0]); if (fd0 >= 0) { sk0 = gtp_encap_enable_socket(fd0, UDP_ENCAP_GTP0, gtp); if (IS_ERR(sk0)) return PTR_ERR(sk0); } } if (data[IFLA_GTP_FD1]) { int fd1 = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GTP_FD1]); if (fd1 >= 0) { sk1u = gtp_encap_enable_socket(fd1, UDP_ENCAP_GTP1U, gtp); if (IS_ERR(sk1u)) { gtp_encap_disable_sock(sk0); return PTR_ERR(sk1u); } } } if (data[IFLA_GTP_ROLE]) { role = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GTP_ROLE]); if (role > GTP_ROLE_SGSN) { gtp_encap_disable_sock(sk0); gtp_encap_disable_sock(sk1u); return -EINVAL; } } gtp->sk0 = sk0; gtp->sk1u = sk1u; gtp->role = role; return 0; } static struct gtp_dev *gtp_find_dev(struct net *src_net, struct nlattr *nla[]) { struct gtp_dev *gtp = NULL; struct net_device *dev; struct net *net; /* Examine the link attributes and figure out which network namespace * we are talking about. */ if (nla[GTPA_NET_NS_FD]) net = get_net_ns_by_fd(nla_get_u32(nla[GTPA_NET_NS_FD])); else net = get_net(src_net); if (IS_ERR(net)) return NULL; /* Check if there's an existing gtpX device to configure */ dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, nla_get_u32(nla[GTPA_LINK])); if (dev && dev->netdev_ops == &gtp_netdev_ops) gtp = netdev_priv(dev); put_net(net); return gtp; } static void ipv4_pdp_fill(struct pdp_ctx *pctx, struct genl_info *info) { pctx->gtp_version = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[GTPA_VERSION]); pctx->af = AF_INET; pctx->peer_addr_ip4.s_addr = nla_get_be32(info->attrs[GTPA_PEER_ADDRESS]); pctx->ms_addr_ip4.s_addr = nla_get_be32(info->attrs[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS]); switch (pctx->gtp_version) { case GTP_V0: /* According to TS 09.60, sections 7.5.1 and 7.5.2, the flow * label needs to be the same for uplink and downlink packets, * so let's annotate this. */ pctx->u.v0.tid = nla_get_u64(info->attrs[GTPA_TID]); pctx->u.v0.flow = nla_get_u16(info->attrs[GTPA_FLOW]); break; case GTP_V1: pctx->u.v1.i_tei = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[GTPA_I_TEI]); pctx->u.v1.o_tei = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[GTPA_O_TEI]); break; default: break; } } static struct pdp_ctx *gtp_pdp_add(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct sock *sk, struct genl_info *info) { struct pdp_ctx *pctx, *pctx_tid = NULL; struct net_device *dev = gtp->dev; u32 hash_ms, hash_tid = 0; unsigned int version; bool found = false; __be32 ms_addr; ms_addr = nla_get_be32(info->attrs[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS]); hash_ms = ipv4_hashfn(ms_addr) % gtp->hash_size; version = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[GTPA_VERSION]); pctx = ipv4_pdp_find(gtp, ms_addr); if (pctx) found = true; if (version == GTP_V0) pctx_tid = gtp0_pdp_find(gtp, nla_get_u64(info->attrs[GTPA_TID])); else if (version == GTP_V1) pctx_tid = gtp1_pdp_find(gtp, nla_get_u32(info->attrs[GTPA_I_TEI])); if (pctx_tid) found = true; if (found) { if (info->nlhdr->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); if (info->nlhdr->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); if (pctx && pctx_tid) return ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); if (!pctx) pctx = pctx_tid; ipv4_pdp_fill(pctx, info); if (pctx->gtp_version == GTP_V0) netdev_dbg(dev, "GTPv0-U: update tunnel id = %llx (pdp %p)\n", pctx->u.v0.tid, pctx); else if (pctx->gtp_version == GTP_V1) netdev_dbg(dev, "GTPv1-U: update tunnel id = %x/%x (pdp %p)\n", pctx->u.v1.i_tei, pctx->u.v1.o_tei, pctx); return pctx; } pctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*pctx), GFP_ATOMIC); if (pctx == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); sock_hold(sk); pctx->sk = sk; pctx->dev = gtp->dev; ipv4_pdp_fill(pctx, info); atomic_set(&pctx->tx_seq, 0); switch (pctx->gtp_version) { case GTP_V0: /* TS 09.60: "The flow label identifies unambiguously a GTP * flow.". We use the tid for this instead, I cannot find a * situation in which this doesn't unambiguosly identify the * PDP context. */ hash_tid = gtp0_hashfn(pctx->u.v0.tid) % gtp->hash_size; break; case GTP_V1: hash_tid = gtp1u_hashfn(pctx->u.v1.i_tei) % gtp->hash_size; break; } hlist_add_head_rcu(&pctx->hlist_addr, &gtp->addr_hash[hash_ms]); hlist_add_head_rcu(&pctx->hlist_tid, &gtp->tid_hash[hash_tid]); switch (pctx->gtp_version) { case GTP_V0: netdev_dbg(dev, "GTPv0-U: new PDP ctx id=%llx ssgn=%pI4 ms=%pI4 (pdp=%p)\n", pctx->u.v0.tid, &pctx->peer_addr_ip4, &pctx->ms_addr_ip4, pctx); break; case GTP_V1: netdev_dbg(dev, "GTPv1-U: new PDP ctx id=%x/%x ssgn=%pI4 ms=%pI4 (pdp=%p)\n", pctx->u.v1.i_tei, pctx->u.v1.o_tei, &pctx->peer_addr_ip4, &pctx->ms_addr_ip4, pctx); break; } return pctx; } static void pdp_context_free(struct rcu_head *head) { struct pdp_ctx *pctx = container_of(head, struct pdp_ctx, rcu_head); sock_put(pctx->sk); kfree(pctx); } static void pdp_context_delete(struct pdp_ctx *pctx) { hlist_del_rcu(&pctx->hlist_tid); hlist_del_rcu(&pctx->hlist_addr); call_rcu(&pctx->rcu_head, pdp_context_free); } static int gtp_tunnel_notify(struct pdp_ctx *pctx, u8 cmd, gfp_t allocation); static int gtp_genl_new_pdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { unsigned int version; struct pdp_ctx *pctx; struct gtp_dev *gtp; struct sock *sk; int err; if (!info->attrs[GTPA_VERSION] || !info->attrs[GTPA_LINK] || !info->attrs[GTPA_PEER_ADDRESS] || !info->attrs[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS]) return -EINVAL; version = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[GTPA_VERSION]); switch (version) { case GTP_V0: if (!info->attrs[GTPA_TID] || !info->attrs[GTPA_FLOW]) return -EINVAL; break; case GTP_V1: if (!info->attrs[GTPA_I_TEI] || !info->attrs[GTPA_O_TEI]) return -EINVAL; break; default: return -EINVAL; } rtnl_lock(); gtp = gtp_find_dev(sock_net(skb->sk), info->attrs); if (!gtp) { err = -ENODEV; goto out_unlock; } if (version == GTP_V0) sk = gtp->sk0; else if (version == GTP_V1) sk = gtp->sk1u; else sk = NULL; if (!sk) { err = -ENODEV; goto out_unlock; } pctx = gtp_pdp_add(gtp, sk, info); if (IS_ERR(pctx)) { err = PTR_ERR(pctx); } else { gtp_tunnel_notify(pctx, GTP_CMD_NEWPDP, GFP_KERNEL); err = 0; } out_unlock: rtnl_unlock(); return err; } static struct pdp_ctx *gtp_find_pdp_by_link(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla[]) { struct gtp_dev *gtp; gtp = gtp_find_dev(net, nla); if (!gtp) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); if (nla[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS]) { __be32 ip = nla_get_be32(nla[GTPA_MS_ADDRESS]); return ipv4_pdp_find(gtp, ip); } else if (nla[GTPA_VERSION]) { u32 gtp_version = nla_get_u32(nla[GTPA_VERSION]); if (gtp_version == GTP_V0 && nla[GTPA_TID]) return gtp0_pdp_find(gtp, nla_get_u64(nla[GTPA_TID])); else if (gtp_version == GTP_V1 && nla[GTPA_I_TEI]) return gtp1_pdp_find(gtp, nla_get_u32(nla[GTPA_I_TEI])); } return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static struct pdp_ctx *gtp_find_pdp(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla[]) { struct pdp_ctx *pctx; if (nla[GTPA_LINK]) pctx = gtp_find_pdp_by_link(net, nla); else pctx = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!pctx) pctx = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); return pctx; } static int gtp_genl_del_pdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct pdp_ctx *pctx; int err = 0; if (!info->attrs[GTPA_VERSION]) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); pctx = gtp_find_pdp(sock_net(skb->sk), info->attrs); if (IS_ERR(pctx)) { err = PTR_ERR(pctx); goto out_unlock; } if (pctx->gtp_version == GTP_V0) netdev_dbg(pctx->dev, "GTPv0-U: deleting tunnel id = %llx (pdp %p)\n", pctx->u.v0.tid, pctx); else if (pctx->gtp_version == GTP_V1) netdev_dbg(pctx->dev, "GTPv1-U: deleting tunnel id = %x/%x (pdp %p)\n", pctx->u.v1.i_tei, pctx->u.v1.o_tei, pctx); gtp_tunnel_notify(pctx, GTP_CMD_DELPDP, GFP_ATOMIC); pdp_context_delete(pctx); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static struct genl_family gtp_genl_family; enum gtp_multicast_groups { GTP_GENL_MCGRP, }; static const struct genl_multicast_group gtp_genl_mcgrps[] = { [GTP_GENL_MCGRP] = { .name = GTP_GENL_MCGRP_NAME }, }; static int gtp_genl_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 snd_portid, u32 snd_seq, int flags, u32 type, struct pdp_ctx *pctx) { void *genlh; genlh = genlmsg_put(skb, snd_portid, snd_seq, &gtp_genl_family, flags, type); if (genlh == NULL) goto nlmsg_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, GTPA_VERSION, pctx->gtp_version) || nla_put_u32(skb, GTPA_LINK, pctx->dev->ifindex) || nla_put_be32(skb, GTPA_PEER_ADDRESS, pctx->peer_addr_ip4.s_addr) || nla_put_be32(skb, GTPA_MS_ADDRESS, pctx->ms_addr_ip4.s_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; switch (pctx->gtp_version) { case GTP_V0: if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, GTPA_TID, pctx->u.v0.tid, GTPA_PAD) || nla_put_u16(skb, GTPA_FLOW, pctx->u.v0.flow)) goto nla_put_failure; break; case GTP_V1: if (nla_put_u32(skb, GTPA_I_TEI, pctx->u.v1.i_tei) || nla_put_u32(skb, GTPA_O_TEI, pctx->u.v1.o_tei)) goto nla_put_failure; break; } genlmsg_end(skb, genlh); return 0; nlmsg_failure: nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, genlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int gtp_tunnel_notify(struct pdp_ctx *pctx, u8 cmd, gfp_t allocation) { struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, allocation); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = gtp_genl_fill_info(msg, 0, 0, 0, cmd, pctx); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } ret = genlmsg_multicast_netns(&gtp_genl_family, dev_net(pctx->dev), msg, 0, GTP_GENL_MCGRP, GFP_ATOMIC); return ret; } static int gtp_genl_get_pdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct pdp_ctx *pctx = NULL; struct sk_buff *skb2; int err; if (!info->attrs[GTPA_VERSION]) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); pctx = gtp_find_pdp(sock_net(skb->sk), info->attrs); if (IS_ERR(pctx)) { err = PTR_ERR(pctx); goto err_unlock; } skb2 = genlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb2 == NULL) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_unlock; } err = gtp_genl_fill_info(skb2, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, info->snd_seq, 0, info->nlhdr->nlmsg_type, pctx); if (err < 0) goto err_unlock_free; rcu_read_unlock(); return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), skb2, info->snd_portid); err_unlock_free: kfree_skb(skb2); err_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static int gtp_genl_dump_pdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct gtp_dev *last_gtp = (struct gtp_dev *)cb->args[2], *gtp; int i, j, bucket = cb->args[0], skip = cb->args[1]; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net_device *dev; struct pdp_ctx *pctx; if (cb->args[4]) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { if (dev->rtnl_link_ops != &gtp_link_ops) continue; gtp = netdev_priv(dev); if (last_gtp && last_gtp != gtp) continue; else last_gtp = NULL; for (i = bucket; i < gtp->hash_size; i++) { j = 0; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pctx, &gtp->tid_hash[i], hlist_tid) { if (j >= skip && gtp_genl_fill_info(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, cb->nlh->nlmsg_type, pctx)) { cb->args[0] = i; cb->args[1] = j; cb->args[2] = (unsigned long)gtp; goto out; } j++; } skip = 0; } bucket = 0; } cb->args[4] = 1; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return skb->len; } static const struct nla_policy gtp_genl_policy[GTPA_MAX + 1] = { [GTPA_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [GTPA_VERSION] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [GTPA_TID] = { .type = NLA_U64, }, [GTPA_PEER_ADDRESS] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [GTPA_MS_ADDRESS] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [GTPA_FLOW] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [GTPA_NET_NS_FD] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [GTPA_I_TEI] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [GTPA_O_TEI] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, }; static const struct genl_small_ops gtp_genl_ops[] = { { .cmd = GTP_CMD_NEWPDP, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = gtp_genl_new_pdp, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = GTP_CMD_DELPDP, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = gtp_genl_del_pdp, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = GTP_CMD_GETPDP, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = gtp_genl_get_pdp, .dumpit = gtp_genl_dump_pdp, .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM, }, }; static struct genl_family gtp_genl_family __ro_after_init = { .name = "gtp", .version = 0, .hdrsize = 0, .maxattr = GTPA_MAX, .policy = gtp_genl_policy, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .small_ops = gtp_genl_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(gtp_genl_ops), .mcgrps = gtp_genl_mcgrps, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(gtp_genl_mcgrps), }; static int __net_init gtp_net_init(struct net *net) { struct gtp_net *gn = net_generic(net, gtp_net_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gn->gtp_dev_list); return 0; } static void __net_exit gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl(struct list_head *net_list, struct list_head *dev_to_kill) { struct net *net; list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { struct gtp_net *gn = net_generic(net, gtp_net_id); struct gtp_dev *gtp, *gtp_next; struct net_device *dev; for_each_netdev(net, dev) if (dev->rtnl_link_ops == &gtp_link_ops) gtp_dellink(dev, dev_to_kill); list_for_each_entry_safe(gtp, gtp_next, &gn->gtp_dev_list, list) gtp_dellink(gtp->dev, dev_to_kill); } } static struct pernet_operations gtp_net_ops = { .init = gtp_net_init, .exit_batch_rtnl = gtp_net_exit_batch_rtnl, .id = &gtp_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct gtp_net), }; static int __init gtp_init(void) { int err; get_random_bytes(&gtp_h_initval, sizeof(gtp_h_initval)); err = register_pernet_subsys(&gtp_net_ops); if (err < 0) goto error_out; err = rtnl_link_register(&gtp_link_ops); if (err < 0) goto unreg_pernet_subsys; err = genl_register_family(&gtp_genl_family); if (err < 0) goto unreg_rtnl_link; pr_info("GTP module loaded (pdp ctx size %zd bytes)\n", sizeof(struct pdp_ctx)); return 0; unreg_rtnl_link: rtnl_link_unregister(&gtp_link_ops); unreg_pernet_subsys: unregister_pernet_subsys(&gtp_net_ops); error_out: pr_err("error loading GTP module loaded\n"); return err; } late_initcall(gtp_init); static void __exit gtp_fini(void) { genl_unregister_family(&gtp_genl_family); rtnl_link_unregister(&gtp_link_ops); unregister_pernet_subsys(&gtp_net_ops); pr_info("GTP module unloaded\n"); } module_exit(gtp_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <hwelte@sysmocom.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Interface driver for GTP encapsulated traffic"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("gtp"); MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY("gtp");
2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include "netlink.h" #include "common.h" #include "bitset.h" /* LINKMODES_GET */ struct linkmodes_req_info { struct ethnl_req_info base; }; struct linkmodes_reply_data { struct ethnl_reply_data base; struct ethtool_link_ksettings ksettings; struct ethtool_link_settings *lsettings; bool peer_empty; }; #define LINKMODES_REPDATA(__reply_base) \ container_of(__reply_base, struct linkmodes_reply_data, base) const struct nla_policy ethnl_linkmodes_get_policy[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy), }; static int linkmodes_prepare_data(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base, struct genl_info *info) { struct linkmodes_reply_data *data = LINKMODES_REPDATA(reply_base); struct net_device *dev = reply_base->dev; int ret; data->lsettings = &data->ksettings.base; ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(dev, &data->ksettings); if (ret < 0 && info) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "failed to retrieve link settings"); goto out; } if (!dev->ethtool_ops->cap_link_lanes_supported) data->ksettings.lanes = 0; data->peer_empty = bitmap_empty(data->ksettings.link_modes.lp_advertising, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS); out: ethnl_ops_complete(dev); return ret; } static int linkmodes_reply_size(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { const struct linkmodes_reply_data *data = LINKMODES_REPDATA(reply_base); const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *ksettings = &data->ksettings; const struct ethtool_link_settings *lsettings = &ksettings->base; bool compact = req_base->flags & ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS; int len, ret; len = nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) /* LINKMODES_AUTONEG */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* LINKMODES_SPEED */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* LINKMODES_LANES */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) /* LINKMODES_DUPLEX */ + 0; ret = ethnl_bitset_size(ksettings->link_modes.advertising, ksettings->link_modes.supported, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, link_mode_names, compact); if (ret < 0) return ret; len += ret; if (!data->peer_empty) { ret = ethnl_bitset_size(ksettings->link_modes.lp_advertising, NULL, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, link_mode_names, compact); if (ret < 0) return ret; len += ret; } if (lsettings->master_slave_cfg != MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNSUPPORTED) len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); if (lsettings->master_slave_state != MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_UNSUPPORTED) len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); return len; } static int linkmodes_fill_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { const struct linkmodes_reply_data *data = LINKMODES_REPDATA(reply_base); const struct ethtool_link_ksettings *ksettings = &data->ksettings; const struct ethtool_link_settings *lsettings = &ksettings->base; bool compact = req_base->flags & ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS; int ret; if (nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG, lsettings->autoneg)) return -EMSGSIZE; ret = ethnl_put_bitset(skb, ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS, ksettings->link_modes.advertising, ksettings->link_modes.supported, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, link_mode_names, compact); if (ret < 0) return -EMSGSIZE; if (!data->peer_empty) { ret = ethnl_put_bitset(skb, ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_PEER, ksettings->link_modes.lp_advertising, NULL, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, link_mode_names, compact); if (ret < 0) return -EMSGSIZE; } if (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED, lsettings->speed) || nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX, lsettings->duplex)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (ksettings->lanes && nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_LANES, ksettings->lanes)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (lsettings->master_slave_cfg != MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNSUPPORTED && nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG, lsettings->master_slave_cfg)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (lsettings->master_slave_state != MASTER_SLAVE_STATE_UNSUPPORTED && nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_STATE, lsettings->master_slave_state)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } const struct ethnl_request_ops ethnl_linkmodes_request_ops = { .request_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET, .reply_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_GET_REPLY, .hdr_attr = ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER, .req_info_size = sizeof(struct linkmodes_req_info), .reply_data_size = sizeof(struct linkmodes_reply_data), .prepare_data = linkmodes_prepare_data, .reply_size = linkmodes_reply_size, .fill_reply = linkmodes_fill_reply, }; /* LINKMODES_SET */ const struct nla_policy ethnl_linkmodes_set_policy[] = { [ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy), [ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_LANES] = NLA_POLICY_RANGE(NLA_U32, 1, 8), }; /* Set advertised link modes to all supported modes matching requested speed, * lanes and duplex values. Called when autonegotiation is on, speed, lanes or * duplex is requested but no link mode change. This is done in userspace with * ioctl() interface, move it into kernel for netlink. * Returns true if advertised modes bitmap was modified. */ static bool ethnl_auto_linkmodes(struct ethtool_link_ksettings *ksettings, bool req_speed, bool req_lanes, bool req_duplex) { unsigned long *advertising = ksettings->link_modes.advertising; unsigned long *supported = ksettings->link_modes.supported; DECLARE_BITMAP(old_adv, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS); unsigned int i; bitmap_copy(old_adv, advertising, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS); for (i = 0; i < __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS; i++) { const struct link_mode_info *info = &link_mode_params[i]; if (info->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN) continue; if (test_bit(i, supported) && (!req_speed || info->speed == ksettings->base.speed) && (!req_lanes || info->lanes == ksettings->lanes) && (!req_duplex || info->duplex == ksettings->base.duplex)) set_bit(i, advertising); else clear_bit(i, advertising); } return !bitmap_equal(old_adv, advertising, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS); } static bool ethnl_validate_master_slave_cfg(u8 cfg) { switch (cfg) { case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_PREFERRED: case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_PREFERRED: case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_MASTER_FORCE: case MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_SLAVE_FORCE: return true; } return false; } static int ethnl_check_linkmodes(struct genl_info *info, struct nlattr **tb) { const struct nlattr *master_slave_cfg, *lanes_cfg; master_slave_cfg = tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG]; if (master_slave_cfg && !ethnl_validate_master_slave_cfg(nla_get_u8(master_slave_cfg))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, master_slave_cfg, "master/slave value is invalid"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } lanes_cfg = tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_LANES]; if (lanes_cfg && !is_power_of_2(nla_get_u32(lanes_cfg))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, lanes_cfg, "lanes value is invalid"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int ethnl_update_linkmodes(struct genl_info *info, struct nlattr **tb, struct ethtool_link_ksettings *ksettings, bool *mod, const struct net_device *dev) { struct ethtool_link_settings *lsettings = &ksettings->base; bool req_speed, req_lanes, req_duplex; const struct nlattr *master_slave_cfg, *lanes_cfg; int ret; master_slave_cfg = tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_MASTER_SLAVE_CFG]; if (master_slave_cfg) { if (lsettings->master_slave_cfg == MASTER_SLAVE_CFG_UNSUPPORTED) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, master_slave_cfg, "master/slave configuration not supported by device"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } *mod = false; req_speed = tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED]; req_lanes = tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_LANES]; req_duplex = tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX]; ethnl_update_u8(&lsettings->autoneg, tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_AUTONEG], mod); lanes_cfg = tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_LANES]; if (lanes_cfg) { /* If autoneg is off and lanes parameter is not supported by the * driver, return an error. */ if (!lsettings->autoneg && !dev->ethtool_ops->cap_link_lanes_supported) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, lanes_cfg, "lanes configuration not supported by device"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } else if (!lsettings->autoneg && ksettings->lanes) { /* If autoneg is off and lanes parameter is not passed from user but * it was defined previously then set the lanes parameter to 0. */ ksettings->lanes = 0; *mod = true; } ret = ethnl_update_bitset(ksettings->link_modes.advertising, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS], link_mode_names, info->extack, mod); if (ret < 0) return ret; ethnl_update_u32(&lsettings->speed, tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_SPEED], mod); ethnl_update_u32(&ksettings->lanes, lanes_cfg, mod); ethnl_update_u8(&lsettings->duplex, tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_DUPLEX], mod); ethnl_update_u8(&lsettings->master_slave_cfg, master_slave_cfg, mod); if (!tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_OURS] && lsettings->autoneg && (req_speed || req_lanes || req_duplex) && ethnl_auto_linkmodes(ksettings, req_speed, req_lanes, req_duplex)) *mod = true; return 0; } int ethnl_set_linkmodes(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct ethtool_link_ksettings ksettings = {}; struct ethnl_req_info req_info = {}; struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs; struct net_device *dev; bool mod = false; int ret; ret = ethnl_check_linkmodes(info, tb); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = ethnl_parse_header_dev_get(&req_info, tb[ETHTOOL_A_LINKMODES_HEADER], genl_info_net(info), info->extack, true); if (ret < 0) return ret; dev = req_info.dev; ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!dev->ethtool_ops->get_link_ksettings || !dev->ethtool_ops->set_link_ksettings) goto out_dev; rtnl_lock(); ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev); if (ret < 0) goto out_rtnl; ret = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(dev, &ksettings); if (ret < 0) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "failed to retrieve link settings"); goto out_ops; } ret = ethnl_update_linkmodes(info, tb, &ksettings, &mod, dev); if (ret < 0) goto out_ops; if (mod) { ret = dev->ethtool_ops->set_link_ksettings(dev, &ksettings); if (ret < 0) GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "link settings update failed"); else ethtool_notify(dev, ETHTOOL_MSG_LINKMODES_NTF, NULL); } out_ops: ethnl_ops_complete(dev); out_rtnl: rtnl_unlock(); out_dev: dev_put(dev); return ret; }
8 8 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __NET_PKT_SCHED_H #define __NET_PKT_SCHED_H #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <uapi/linux/pkt_sched.h> #define DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN 1000 #define STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX 30 struct qdisc_walker { int stop; int skip; int count; int (*fn)(struct Qdisc *, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *); }; static inline void *qdisc_priv(struct Qdisc *q) { return &q->privdata; } static inline struct Qdisc *qdisc_from_priv(void *priv) { return container_of(priv, struct Qdisc, privdata); } /* Timer resolution MUST BE < 10% of min_schedulable_packet_size/bandwidth Normal IP packet size ~ 512byte, hence: 0.5Kbyte/1Mbyte/sec = 0.5msec, so that we need 50usec timer for 10Mbit ethernet. 10msec resolution -> <50Kbit/sec. The result: [34]86 is not good choice for QoS router :-( The things are not so bad, because we may use artificial clock evaluated by integration of network data flow in the most critical places. */ typedef u64 psched_time_t; typedef long psched_tdiff_t; /* Avoid doing 64 bit divide */ #define PSCHED_SHIFT 6 #define PSCHED_TICKS2NS(x) ((s64)(x) << PSCHED_SHIFT) #define PSCHED_NS2TICKS(x) ((x) >> PSCHED_SHIFT) #define PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC PSCHED_NS2TICKS(NSEC_PER_SEC) #define PSCHED_PASTPERFECT 0 static inline psched_time_t psched_get_time(void) { return PSCHED_NS2TICKS(ktime_get_ns()); } static inline psched_tdiff_t psched_tdiff_bounded(psched_time_t tv1, psched_time_t tv2, psched_time_t bound) { return min(tv1 - tv2, bound); } struct qdisc_watchdog { u64 last_expires; struct hrtimer timer; struct Qdisc *qdisc; }; void qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc, clockid_t clockid); void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc); void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, u64 expires, u64 delta_ns); static inline void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, u64 expires) { return qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns(wd, expires, 0ULL); } static inline void qdisc_watchdog_schedule(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, psched_time_t expires) { qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns(wd, PSCHED_TICKS2NS(expires)); } void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd); extern struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_qdisc_ops; extern struct Qdisc_ops bfifo_qdisc_ops; extern struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops; int fifo_set_limit(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned int limit); struct Qdisc *fifo_create_dflt(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_ops *ops, unsigned int limit, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops); int unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops); void qdisc_get_default(char *id, size_t len); int qdisc_set_default(const char *id); void qdisc_hash_add(struct Qdisc *q, bool invisible); void qdisc_hash_del(struct Qdisc *q); struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle); struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle); struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec *r, struct nlattr *tab, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table *tab); void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table *tab); void qdisc_warn_nonwc(const char *txt, struct Qdisc *qdisc); bool sch_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, spinlock_t *root_lock, bool validate); void __qdisc_run(struct Qdisc *q); static inline void qdisc_run(struct Qdisc *q) { if (qdisc_run_begin(q)) { __qdisc_run(q); qdisc_run_end(q); } } extern const struct nla_policy rtm_tca_policy[TCA_MAX + 1]; /* Calculate maximal size of packet seen by hard_start_xmit routine of this device. */ static inline unsigned int psched_mtu(const struct net_device *dev) { return READ_ONCE(dev->mtu) + dev->hard_header_len; } static inline struct net *qdisc_net(struct Qdisc *q) { return dev_net(q->dev_queue->dev); } struct tc_cbs_qopt_offload { u8 enable; s32 queue; s32 hicredit; s32 locredit; s32 idleslope; s32 sendslope; }; struct tc_etf_qopt_offload { u8 enable; s32 queue; }; struct tc_taprio_sched_entry { u8 command; /* TC_TAPRIO_CMD_* */ /* The gate_mask in the offloading side refers to traffic classes */ u32 gate_mask; u32 interval; }; struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload { u8 enable; ktime_t base_time; u64 cycle_time; u64 cycle_time_extension; size_t num_entries; struct tc_taprio_sched_entry entries[]; }; /* Reference counting */ struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload *taprio_offload_get(struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload *offload); void taprio_offload_free(struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload *offload); /* Ensure skb_mstamp_ns, which might have been populated with the txtime, is * not mistaken for a software timestamp, because this will otherwise prevent * the dispatch of hardware timestamps to the socket. */ static inline void skb_txtime_consumed(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->tstamp = ktime_set(0, 0); } struct tc_skb_cb { struct qdisc_skb_cb qdisc_cb; u16 mru; u8 post_ct:1; u8 post_ct_snat:1; u8 post_ct_dnat:1; u16 zone; /* Only valid if post_ct = true */ }; static inline struct tc_skb_cb *tc_skb_cb(const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tc_skb_cb *cb = (struct tc_skb_cb *)skb->cb; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*cb) > sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb)); return cb; } #endif
1821 1824 1820 1822 1828 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * cls_cgroup.h Control Group Classifier * * Authors: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> */ #ifndef _NET_CLS_CGROUP_H #define _NET_CLS_CGROUP_H #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/inet_sock.h> #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_CLASSID struct cgroup_cls_state { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; u32 classid; }; struct cgroup_cls_state *task_cls_state(struct task_struct *p); static inline u32 task_cls_classid(struct task_struct *p) { u32 classid; if (in_interrupt()) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); classid = container_of(task_css(p, net_cls_cgrp_id), struct cgroup_cls_state, css)->classid; rcu_read_unlock(); return classid; } static inline void sock_update_classid(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) { u32 classid; classid = task_cls_classid(current); sock_cgroup_set_classid(skcd, classid); } static inline u32 __task_get_classid(struct task_struct *task) { return task_cls_state(task)->classid; } static inline u32 task_get_classid(const struct sk_buff *skb) { u32 classid = __task_get_classid(current); /* Due to the nature of the classifier it is required to ignore all * packets originating from softirq context as accessing `current' * would lead to false results. * * This test assumes that all callers of dev_queue_xmit() explicitly * disable bh. Knowing this, it is possible to detect softirq based * calls by looking at the number of nested bh disable calls because * softirqs always disables bh. */ if (in_serving_softirq()) { struct sock *sk = skb_to_full_sk(skb); /* If there is an sock_cgroup_classid we'll use that. */ if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk)) return 0; classid = sock_cgroup_classid(&sk->sk_cgrp_data); } return classid; } #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_CLASSID */ static inline void sock_update_classid(struct sock_cgroup_data *skcd) { } static inline u32 task_get_classid(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_CLASSID */ #endif /* _NET_CLS_CGROUP_H */
2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * PTP virtual clock driver * * Copyright 2021 NXP */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include "ptp_private.h" #define PTP_VCLOCK_CC_SHIFT 31 #define PTP_VCLOCK_CC_MULT (1 << PTP_VCLOCK_CC_SHIFT) #define PTP_VCLOCK_FADJ_SHIFT 9 #define PTP_VCLOCK_FADJ_DENOMINATOR 15625ULL #define PTP_VCLOCK_REFRESH_INTERVAL (HZ * 2) static int ptp_vclock_adjfine(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, long scaled_ppm) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); unsigned long flags; s64 adj; adj = (s64)scaled_ppm << PTP_VCLOCK_FADJ_SHIFT; adj = div_s64(adj, PTP_VCLOCK_FADJ_DENOMINATOR); spin_lock_irqsave(&vclock->lock, flags); timecounter_read(&vclock->tc); vclock->cc.mult = PTP_VCLOCK_CC_MULT + adj; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vclock->lock, flags); return 0; } static int ptp_vclock_adjtime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, s64 delta) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&vclock->lock, flags); timecounter_adjtime(&vclock->tc, delta); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vclock->lock, flags); return 0; } static int ptp_vclock_gettime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, struct timespec64 *ts) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); unsigned long flags; u64 ns; spin_lock_irqsave(&vclock->lock, flags); ns = timecounter_read(&vclock->tc); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vclock->lock, flags); *ts = ns_to_timespec64(ns); return 0; } static int ptp_vclock_settime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, const struct timespec64 *ts) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); u64 ns = timespec64_to_ns(ts); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&vclock->lock, flags); timecounter_init(&vclock->tc, &vclock->cc, ns); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vclock->lock, flags); return 0; } static long ptp_vclock_refresh(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); struct timespec64 ts; ptp_vclock_gettime(&vclock->info, &ts); return PTP_VCLOCK_REFRESH_INTERVAL; } static const struct ptp_clock_info ptp_vclock_info = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "ptp virtual clock", /* The maximum ppb value that long scaled_ppm can support */ .max_adj = 32767999, .adjfine = ptp_vclock_adjfine, .adjtime = ptp_vclock_adjtime, .gettime64 = ptp_vclock_gettime, .settime64 = ptp_vclock_settime, .do_aux_work = ptp_vclock_refresh, }; static u64 ptp_vclock_read(const struct cyclecounter *cc) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = cc_to_vclock(cc); struct ptp_clock *ptp = vclock->pclock; struct timespec64 ts = {}; if (ptp->info->gettimex64) ptp->info->gettimex64(ptp->info, &ts, NULL); else ptp->info->gettime64(ptp->info, &ts); return timespec64_to_ns(&ts); } static const struct cyclecounter ptp_vclock_cc = { .read = ptp_vclock_read, .mask = CYCLECOUNTER_MASK(32), .mult = PTP_VCLOCK_CC_MULT, .shift = PTP_VCLOCK_CC_SHIFT, }; struct ptp_vclock *ptp_vclock_register(struct ptp_clock *pclock) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock; vclock = kzalloc(sizeof(*vclock), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vclock) return NULL; vclock->pclock = pclock; vclock->info = ptp_vclock_info; vclock->cc = ptp_vclock_cc; snprintf(vclock->info.name, PTP_CLOCK_NAME_LEN, "ptp%d_virt", pclock->index); spin_lock_init(&vclock->lock); vclock->clock = ptp_clock_register(&vclock->info, &pclock->dev); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(vclock->clock)) { kfree(vclock); return NULL; } timecounter_init(&vclock->tc, &vclock->cc, 0); ptp_schedule_worker(vclock->clock, PTP_VCLOCK_REFRESH_INTERVAL); return vclock; } void ptp_vclock_unregister(struct ptp_vclock *vclock) { ptp_clock_unregister(vclock->clock); kfree(vclock); } #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_PTP_1588_CLOCK) int ptp_get_vclocks_index(int pclock_index, int **vclock_index) { char name[PTP_CLOCK_NAME_LEN] = ""; struct ptp_clock *ptp; struct device *dev; int num = 0; if (pclock_index < 0) return num; snprintf(name, PTP_CLOCK_NAME_LEN, "ptp%d", pclock_index); dev = class_find_device_by_name(ptp_class, name); if (!dev) return num; ptp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ptp->n_vclocks_mux)) { put_device(dev); return num; } *vclock_index = kzalloc(sizeof(int) * ptp->n_vclocks, GFP_KERNEL); if (!(*vclock_index)) goto out; memcpy(*vclock_index, ptp->vclock_index, sizeof(int) * ptp->n_vclocks); num = ptp->n_vclocks; out: mutex_unlock(&ptp->n_vclocks_mux); put_device(dev); return num; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_get_vclocks_index); ktime_t ptp_convert_timestamp(const struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps, int vclock_index) { char name[PTP_CLOCK_NAME_LEN] = ""; struct ptp_vclock *vclock; struct ptp_clock *ptp; unsigned long flags; struct device *dev; u64 ns; snprintf(name, PTP_CLOCK_NAME_LEN, "ptp%d", vclock_index); dev = class_find_device_by_name(ptp_class, name); if (!dev) return 0; ptp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (!ptp->is_virtual_clock) { put_device(dev); return 0; } vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp->info); ns = ktime_to_ns(hwtstamps->hwtstamp); spin_lock_irqsave(&vclock->lock, flags); ns = timecounter_cyc2time(&vclock->tc, ns); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vclock->lock, flags); put_device(dev); return ns_to_ktime(ns); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_convert_timestamp); #endif
8 4 4 8 4 4 4 13 13 9 5 5 8 13 13 4 18 18 4 13 19 1 1 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* XDP sockets monitoring support * * Copyright(c) 2019 Intel Corporation. * * Author: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <net/xdp_sock.h> #include <linux/xdp_diag.h> #include <linux/sock_diag.h> #include "xsk_queue.h" #include "xsk.h" static int xsk_diag_put_info(const struct xdp_sock *xs, struct sk_buff *nlskb) { struct xdp_diag_info di = {}; di.ifindex = xs->dev ? xs->dev->ifindex : 0; di.queue_id = xs->queue_id; return nla_put(nlskb, XDP_DIAG_INFO, sizeof(di), &di); } static int xsk_diag_put_ring(const struct xsk_queue *queue, int nl_type, struct sk_buff *nlskb) { struct xdp_diag_ring dr = {}; dr.entries = queue->nentries; return nla_put(nlskb, nl_type, sizeof(dr), &dr); } static int xsk_diag_put_rings_cfg(const struct xdp_sock *xs, struct sk_buff *nlskb) { int err = 0; if (xs->rx) err = xsk_diag_put_ring(xs->rx, XDP_DIAG_RX_RING, nlskb); if (!err && xs->tx) err = xsk_diag_put_ring(xs->tx, XDP_DIAG_TX_RING, nlskb); return err; } static int xsk_diag_put_umem(const struct xdp_sock *xs, struct sk_buff *nlskb) { struct xsk_buff_pool *pool = xs->pool; struct xdp_umem *umem = xs->umem; struct xdp_diag_umem du = {}; int err; if (!umem) return 0; du.id = umem->id; du.size = umem->size; du.num_pages = umem->npgs; du.chunk_size = umem->chunk_size; du.headroom = umem->headroom; du.ifindex = (pool && pool->netdev) ? pool->netdev->ifindex : 0; du.queue_id = pool ? pool->queue_id : 0; du.flags = 0; if (umem->zc) du.flags |= XDP_DU_F_ZEROCOPY; du.refs = refcount_read(&umem->users); err = nla_put(nlskb, XDP_DIAG_UMEM, sizeof(du), &du); if (!err && pool && pool->fq) err = xsk_diag_put_ring(pool->fq, XDP_DIAG_UMEM_FILL_RING, nlskb); if (!err && pool && pool->cq) err = xsk_diag_put_ring(pool->cq, XDP_DIAG_UMEM_COMPLETION_RING, nlskb); return err; } static int xsk_diag_put_stats(const struct xdp_sock *xs, struct sk_buff *nlskb) { struct xdp_diag_stats du = {}; du.n_rx_dropped = xs->rx_dropped; du.n_rx_invalid = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->rx); du.n_rx_full = xs->rx_queue_full; du.n_fill_ring_empty = xs->pool ? xskq_nb_queue_empty_descs(xs->pool->fq) : 0; du.n_tx_invalid = xskq_nb_invalid_descs(xs->tx); du.n_tx_ring_empty = xskq_nb_queue_empty_descs(xs->tx); return nla_put(nlskb, XDP_DIAG_STATS, sizeof(du), &du); } static int xsk_diag_fill(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *nlskb, struct xdp_diag_req *req, struct user_namespace *user_ns, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags, int sk_ino) { struct xdp_sock *xs = xdp_sk(sk); struct xdp_diag_msg *msg; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; nlh = nlmsg_put(nlskb, portid, seq, SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY, sizeof(*msg), flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; msg = nlmsg_data(nlh); memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg)); msg->xdiag_family = AF_XDP; msg->xdiag_type = sk->sk_type; msg->xdiag_ino = sk_ino; sock_diag_save_cookie(sk, msg->xdiag_cookie); mutex_lock(&xs->mutex); if (READ_ONCE(xs->state) == XSK_UNBOUND) goto out_nlmsg_trim; if ((req->xdiag_show & XDP_SHOW_INFO) && xsk_diag_put_info(xs, nlskb)) goto out_nlmsg_trim; if ((req->xdiag_show & XDP_SHOW_INFO) && nla_put_u32(nlskb, XDP_DIAG_UID, from_kuid_munged(user_ns, sock_i_uid(sk)))) goto out_nlmsg_trim; if ((req->xdiag_show & XDP_SHOW_RING_CFG) && xsk_diag_put_rings_cfg(xs, nlskb)) goto out_nlmsg_trim; if ((req->xdiag_show & XDP_SHOW_UMEM) && xsk_diag_put_umem(xs, nlskb)) goto out_nlmsg_trim; if ((req->xdiag_show & XDP_SHOW_MEMINFO) && sock_diag_put_meminfo(sk, nlskb, XDP_DIAG_MEMINFO)) goto out_nlmsg_trim; if ((req->xdiag_show & XDP_SHOW_STATS) && xsk_diag_put_stats(xs, nlskb)) goto out_nlmsg_trim; mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); nlmsg_end(nlskb, nlh); return 0; out_nlmsg_trim: mutex_unlock(&xs->mutex); nlmsg_cancel(nlskb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int xsk_diag_dump(struct sk_buff *nlskb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct xdp_diag_req *req = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh); struct net *net = sock_net(nlskb->sk); int num = 0, s_num = cb->args[0]; struct sock *sk; mutex_lock(&net->xdp.lock); sk_for_each(sk, &net->xdp.list) { if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) continue; if (num++ < s_num) continue; if (xsk_diag_fill(sk, nlskb, req, sk_user_ns(NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).sk), NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, sock_i_ino(sk)) < 0) { num--; break; } } mutex_unlock(&net->xdp.lock); cb->args[0] = num; return nlskb->len; } static int xsk_diag_handler_dump(struct sk_buff *nlskb, struct nlmsghdr *hdr) { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .dump = xsk_diag_dump }; int hdrlen = sizeof(struct xdp_diag_req); struct net *net = sock_net(nlskb->sk); if (nlmsg_len(hdr) < hdrlen) return -EINVAL; if (!(hdr->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return netlink_dump_start(net->diag_nlsk, nlskb, hdr, &c); } static const struct sock_diag_handler xsk_diag_handler = { .family = AF_XDP, .dump = xsk_diag_handler_dump, }; static int __init xsk_diag_init(void) { return sock_diag_register(&xsk_diag_handler); } static void __exit xsk_diag_exit(void) { sock_diag_unregister(&xsk_diag_handler); } module_init(xsk_diag_init); module_exit(xsk_diag_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG, AF_XDP);
5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* interrupt.h */ #ifndef _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H #define _LINUX_INTERRUPT_H #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/irqreturn.h> #include <linux/irqnr.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/irqflags.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <asm/ptrace.h> #include <asm/irq.h> #include <asm/sections.h> /* * These correspond to the IORESOURCE_IRQ_* defines in * linux/ioport.h to select the interrupt line behaviour. When * requesting an interrupt without specifying a IRQF_TRIGGER, the * setting should be assumed to be "as already configured", which * may be as per machine or firmware initialisation. */ #define IRQF_TRIGGER_NONE 0x00000000 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING 0x00000001 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING 0x00000002 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH 0x00000004 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW 0x00000008 #define IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK (IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH | IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | \ IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING) #define IRQF_TRIGGER_PROBE 0x00000010 /* * These flags used only by the kernel as part of the * irq handling routines. * * IRQF_SHARED - allow sharing the irq among several devices * IRQF_PROBE_SHARED - set by callers when they expect sharing mismatches to occur * IRQF_TIMER - Flag to mark this interrupt as timer interrupt * IRQF_PERCPU - Interrupt is per cpu * IRQF_NOBALANCING - Flag to exclude this interrupt from irq balancing * IRQF_IRQPOLL - Interrupt is used for polling (only the interrupt that is * registered first in a shared interrupt is considered for * performance reasons) * IRQF_ONESHOT - Interrupt is not reenabled after the hardirq handler finished. * Used by threaded interrupts which need to keep the * irq line disabled until the threaded handler has been run. * IRQF_NO_SUSPEND - Do not disable this IRQ during suspend. Does not guarantee * that this interrupt will wake the system from a suspended * state. See Documentation/power/suspend-and-interrupts.rst * IRQF_FORCE_RESUME - Force enable it on resume even if IRQF_NO_SUSPEND is set * IRQF_NO_THREAD - Interrupt cannot be threaded * IRQF_EARLY_RESUME - Resume IRQ early during syscore instead of at device * resume time. * IRQF_COND_SUSPEND - If the IRQ is shared with a NO_SUSPEND user, execute this * interrupt handler after suspending interrupts. For system * wakeup devices users need to implement wakeup detection in * their interrupt handlers. * IRQF_NO_AUTOEN - Don't enable IRQ or NMI automatically when users request it. * Users will enable it explicitly by enable_irq() or enable_nmi() * later. * IRQF_NO_DEBUG - Exclude from runnaway detection for IPI and similar handlers, * depends on IRQF_PERCPU. */ #define IRQF_SHARED 0x00000080 #define IRQF_PROBE_SHARED 0x00000100 #define __IRQF_TIMER 0x00000200 #define IRQF_PERCPU 0x00000400 #define IRQF_NOBALANCING 0x00000800 #define IRQF_IRQPOLL 0x00001000 #define IRQF_ONESHOT 0x00002000 #define IRQF_NO_SUSPEND 0x00004000 #define IRQF_FORCE_RESUME 0x00008000 #define IRQF_NO_THREAD 0x00010000 #define IRQF_EARLY_RESUME 0x00020000 #define IRQF_COND_SUSPEND 0x00040000 #define IRQF_NO_AUTOEN 0x00080000 #define IRQF_NO_DEBUG 0x00100000 #define IRQF_TIMER (__IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND | IRQF_NO_THREAD) /* * These values can be returned by request_any_context_irq() and * describe the context the interrupt will be run in. * * IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ - interrupt runs in hardirq context * IRQC_IS_NESTED - interrupt runs in a nested threaded context */ enum { IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ = 0, IRQC_IS_NESTED, }; typedef irqreturn_t (*irq_handler_t)(int, void *); /** * struct irqaction - per interrupt action descriptor * @handler: interrupt handler function * @name: name of the device * @dev_id: cookie to identify the device * @percpu_dev_id: cookie to identify the device * @next: pointer to the next irqaction for shared interrupts * @irq: interrupt number * @flags: flags (see IRQF_* above) * @thread_fn: interrupt handler function for threaded interrupts * @thread: thread pointer for threaded interrupts * @secondary: pointer to secondary irqaction (force threading) * @thread_flags: flags related to @thread * @thread_mask: bitmask for keeping track of @thread activity * @dir: pointer to the proc/irq/NN/name entry */ struct irqaction { irq_handler_t handler; void *dev_id; void __percpu *percpu_dev_id; struct irqaction *next; irq_handler_t thread_fn; struct task_struct *thread; struct irqaction *secondary; unsigned int irq; unsigned int flags; unsigned long thread_flags; unsigned long thread_mask; const char *name; struct proc_dir_entry *dir; } ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp; extern irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id); /* * If a (PCI) device interrupt is not connected we set dev->irq to * IRQ_NOTCONNECTED. This causes request_irq() to fail with -ENOTCONN, so we * can distingiush that case from other error returns. * * 0x80000000 is guaranteed to be outside the available range of interrupts * and easy to distinguish from other possible incorrect values. */ #define IRQ_NOTCONNECTED (1U << 31) extern int __must_check request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev); /** * request_irq - Add a handler for an interrupt line * @irq: The interrupt line to allocate * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs. * Primary handler for threaded interrupts * If NULL, the default primary handler is installed * @flags: Handling flags * @name: Name of the device generating this interrupt * @dev: A cookie passed to the handler function * * This call allocates an interrupt and establishes a handler; see * the documentation for request_threaded_irq() for details. */ static inline int __must_check request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev) { return request_threaded_irq(irq, handler, NULL, flags, name, dev); } extern int __must_check request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev_id); extern int __must_check __request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long flags, const char *devname, void __percpu *percpu_dev_id); extern int __must_check request_nmi(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long flags, const char *name, void *dev); static inline int __must_check request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, const char *devname, void __percpu *percpu_dev_id) { return __request_percpu_irq(irq, handler, 0, devname, percpu_dev_id); } extern int __must_check request_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, const char *devname, void __percpu *dev); extern const void *free_irq(unsigned int, void *); extern void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int, void __percpu *); extern const void *free_nmi(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id); extern void free_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, void __percpu *percpu_dev_id); struct device; extern int __must_check devm_request_threaded_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, irq_handler_t thread_fn, unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname, void *dev_id); static inline int __must_check devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname, void *dev_id) { return devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, handler, NULL, irqflags, devname, dev_id); } extern int __must_check devm_request_any_context_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname, void *dev_id); extern void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id); /* * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate * kernel code that has to do this nevertheless (pretty much * the only valid case is for old/broken hardware that is * insanely slow). * * NOTE: in theory this might break fragile code that relies * on hardirq delivery - in practice we dont seem to have such * places left. So the only effect should be slightly increased * irqs-off latencies. */ #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() do { } while (0) #else # define local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() local_irq_enable() #endif bool irq_has_action(unsigned int irq); extern void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq); extern bool disable_hardirq(unsigned int irq); extern void disable_irq(unsigned int irq); extern void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq); extern void enable_irq(unsigned int irq); extern void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type); extern bool irq_percpu_is_enabled(unsigned int irq); extern void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id); extern void disable_nmi_nosync(unsigned int irq); extern void disable_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq); extern void enable_nmi(unsigned int irq); extern void enable_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type); extern int prepare_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq); extern void teardown_percpu_nmi(unsigned int irq); extern int irq_inject_interrupt(unsigned int irq); /* The following three functions are for the core kernel use only. */ extern void suspend_device_irqs(void); extern void resume_device_irqs(void); extern void rearm_wake_irq(unsigned int irq); /** * struct irq_affinity_notify - context for notification of IRQ affinity changes * @irq: Interrupt to which notification applies * @kref: Reference count, for internal use * @work: Work item, for internal use * @notify: Function to be called on change. This will be * called in process context. * @release: Function to be called on release. This will be * called in process context. Once registered, the * structure must only be freed when this function is * called or later. */ struct irq_affinity_notify { unsigned int irq; struct kref kref; struct work_struct work; void (*notify)(struct irq_affinity_notify *, const cpumask_t *mask); void (*release)(struct kref *ref); }; #define IRQ_AFFINITY_MAX_SETS 4 /** * struct irq_affinity - Description for automatic irq affinity assignements * @pre_vectors: Don't apply affinity to @pre_vectors at beginning of * the MSI(-X) vector space * @post_vectors: Don't apply affinity to @post_vectors at end of * the MSI(-X) vector space * @nr_sets: The number of interrupt sets for which affinity * spreading is required * @set_size: Array holding the size of each interrupt set * @calc_sets: Callback for calculating the number and size * of interrupt sets * @priv: Private data for usage by @calc_sets, usually a * pointer to driver/device specific data. */ struct irq_affinity { unsigned int pre_vectors; unsigned int post_vectors; unsigned int nr_sets; unsigned int set_size[IRQ_AFFINITY_MAX_SETS]; void (*calc_sets)(struct irq_affinity *, unsigned int nvecs); void *priv; }; /** * struct irq_affinity_desc - Interrupt affinity descriptor * @mask: cpumask to hold the affinity assignment * @is_managed: 1 if the interrupt is managed internally */ struct irq_affinity_desc { struct cpumask mask; unsigned int is_managed : 1; }; #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) extern cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity; extern int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask); extern int irq_force_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask); extern int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq); extern int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq); extern int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m); extern int irq_update_affinity_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity); extern int irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify); struct irq_affinity_desc * irq_create_affinity_masks(unsigned int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd); unsigned int irq_calc_affinity_vectors(unsigned int minvec, unsigned int maxvec, const struct irq_affinity *affd); #else /* CONFIG_SMP */ static inline int irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int irq_force_affinity(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *cpumask) { return 0; } static inline int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq) { return 0; } static inline int irq_select_affinity(unsigned int irq) { return 0; } static inline int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq, const struct cpumask *m) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int irq_update_affinity_desc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_desc *affinity) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq, struct irq_affinity_notify *notify) { return 0; } static inline struct irq_affinity_desc * irq_create_affinity_masks(unsigned int nvec, struct irq_affinity *affd) { return NULL; } static inline unsigned int irq_calc_affinity_vectors(unsigned int minvec, unsigned int maxvec, const struct irq_affinity *affd) { return maxvec; } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* * Special lockdep variants of irq disabling/enabling. * These should be used for locking constructs that * know that a particular irq context which is disabled, * and which is the only irq-context user of a lock, * that it's safe to take the lock in the irq-disabled * section without disabling hardirqs. * * On !CONFIG_LOCKDEP they are equivalent to the normal * irq disable/enable methods. */ static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep(unsigned int irq) { disable_irq_nosync(irq); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP local_irq_disable(); #endif } static inline void disable_irq_nosync_lockdep_irqsave(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags) { disable_irq_nosync(irq); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP local_irq_save(*flags); #endif } static inline void disable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq) { disable_irq(irq); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP local_irq_disable(); #endif } static inline void enable_irq_lockdep(unsigned int irq) { #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP local_irq_enable(); #endif enable_irq(irq); } static inline void enable_irq_lockdep_irqrestore(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags) { #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP local_irq_restore(*flags); #endif enable_irq(irq); } /* IRQ wakeup (PM) control: */ extern int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on); static inline int enable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq) { return irq_set_irq_wake(irq, 1); } static inline int disable_irq_wake(unsigned int irq) { return irq_set_irq_wake(irq, 0); } /* * irq_get_irqchip_state/irq_set_irqchip_state specific flags */ enum irqchip_irq_state { IRQCHIP_STATE_PENDING, /* Is interrupt pending? */ IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE, /* Is interrupt in progress? */ IRQCHIP_STATE_MASKED, /* Is interrupt masked? */ IRQCHIP_STATE_LINE_LEVEL, /* Is IRQ line high? */ }; extern int irq_get_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which, bool *state); extern int irq_set_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq, enum irqchip_irq_state which, bool state); #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING # ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT # define force_irqthreads() (true) # else DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(force_irqthreads_key); # define force_irqthreads() (static_branch_unlikely(&force_irqthreads_key)) # endif #else #define force_irqthreads() (false) #endif #ifndef local_softirq_pending #ifndef local_softirq_pending_ref #define local_softirq_pending_ref irq_stat.__softirq_pending #endif #define local_softirq_pending() (__this_cpu_read(local_softirq_pending_ref)) #define set_softirq_pending(x) (__this_cpu_write(local_softirq_pending_ref, (x))) #define or_softirq_pending(x) (__this_cpu_or(local_softirq_pending_ref, (x))) #endif /* local_softirq_pending */ /* Some architectures might implement lazy enabling/disabling of * interrupts. In some cases, such as stop_machine, we might want * to ensure that after a local_irq_disable(), interrupts have * really been disabled in hardware. Such architectures need to * implement the following hook. */ #ifndef hard_irq_disable #define hard_irq_disable() do { } while(0) #endif /* PLEASE, avoid to allocate new softirqs, if you need not _really_ high frequency threaded job scheduling. For almost all the purposes tasklets are more than enough. F.e. all serial device BHs et al. should be converted to tasklets, not to softirqs. */ enum { HI_SOFTIRQ=0, TIMER_SOFTIRQ, NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, BLOCK_SOFTIRQ, IRQ_POLL_SOFTIRQ, TASKLET_SOFTIRQ, SCHED_SOFTIRQ, HRTIMER_SOFTIRQ, RCU_SOFTIRQ, /* Preferable RCU should always be the last softirq */ NR_SOFTIRQS }; #define SOFTIRQ_STOP_IDLE_MASK (~(1 << RCU_SOFTIRQ)) /* map softirq index to softirq name. update 'softirq_to_name' in * kernel/softirq.c when adding a new softirq. */ extern const char * const softirq_to_name[NR_SOFTIRQS]; /* softirq mask and active fields moved to irq_cpustat_t in * asm/hardirq.h to get better cache usage. KAO */ struct softirq_action { void (*action)(struct softirq_action *); }; asmlinkage void do_softirq(void); asmlinkage void __do_softirq(void); extern void open_softirq(int nr, void (*action)(struct softirq_action *)); extern void softirq_init(void); extern void __raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr); extern void raise_softirq_irqoff(unsigned int nr); extern void raise_softirq(unsigned int nr); DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct task_struct *, ksoftirqd); static inline struct task_struct *this_cpu_ksoftirqd(void) { return this_cpu_read(ksoftirqd); } /* Tasklets --- multithreaded analogue of BHs. This API is deprecated. Please consider using threaded IRQs instead: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200716081538.2sivhkj4hcyrusem@linutronix.de Main feature differing them of generic softirqs: tasklet is running only on one CPU simultaneously. Main feature differing them of BHs: different tasklets may be run simultaneously on different CPUs. Properties: * If tasklet_schedule() is called, then tasklet is guaranteed to be executed on some cpu at least once after this. * If the tasklet is already scheduled, but its execution is still not started, it will be executed only once. * If this tasklet is already running on another CPU (or schedule is called from tasklet itself), it is rescheduled for later. * Tasklet is strictly serialized wrt itself, but not wrt another tasklets. If client needs some intertask synchronization, he makes it with spinlocks. */ struct tasklet_struct { struct tasklet_struct *next; unsigned long state; atomic_t count; bool use_callback; union { void (*func)(unsigned long data); void (*callback)(struct tasklet_struct *t); }; unsigned long data; }; #define DECLARE_TASKLET(name, _callback) \ struct tasklet_struct name = { \ .count = ATOMIC_INIT(0), \ .callback = _callback, \ .use_callback = true, \ } #define DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED(name, _callback) \ struct tasklet_struct name = { \ .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1), \ .callback = _callback, \ .use_callback = true, \ } #define from_tasklet(var, callback_tasklet, tasklet_fieldname) \ container_of(callback_tasklet, typeof(*var), tasklet_fieldname) #define DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD(name, _func) \ struct tasklet_struct name = { \ .count = ATOMIC_INIT(0), \ .func = _func, \ } #define DECLARE_TASKLET_DISABLED_OLD(name, _func) \ struct tasklet_struct name = { \ .count = ATOMIC_INIT(1), \ .func = _func, \ } enum { TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, /* Tasklet is scheduled for execution */ TASKLET_STATE_RUN /* Tasklet is running (SMP only) */ }; #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) static inline int tasklet_trylock(struct tasklet_struct *t) { return !test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_RUN, &(t)->state); } void tasklet_unlock(struct tasklet_struct *t); void tasklet_unlock_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t); void tasklet_unlock_spin_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t); #else static inline int tasklet_trylock(struct tasklet_struct *t) { return 1; } static inline void tasklet_unlock(struct tasklet_struct *t) { } static inline void tasklet_unlock_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t) { } static inline void tasklet_unlock_spin_wait(struct tasklet_struct *t) { } #endif extern void __tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t); static inline void tasklet_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t) { if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) __tasklet_schedule(t); } extern void __tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t); static inline void tasklet_hi_schedule(struct tasklet_struct *t) { if (!test_and_set_bit(TASKLET_STATE_SCHED, &t->state)) __tasklet_hi_schedule(t); } static inline void tasklet_disable_nosync(struct tasklet_struct *t) { atomic_inc(&t->count); smp_mb__after_atomic(); } /* * Do not use in new code. Disabling tasklets from atomic contexts is * error prone and should be avoided. */ static inline void tasklet_disable_in_atomic(struct tasklet_struct *t) { tasklet_disable_nosync(t); tasklet_unlock_spin_wait(t); smp_mb(); } static inline void tasklet_disable(struct tasklet_struct *t) { tasklet_disable_nosync(t); tasklet_unlock_wait(t); smp_mb(); } static inline void tasklet_enable(struct tasklet_struct *t) { smp_mb__before_atomic(); atomic_dec(&t->count); } extern void tasklet_kill(struct tasklet_struct *t); extern void tasklet_init(struct tasklet_struct *t, void (*func)(unsigned long), unsigned long data); extern void tasklet_setup(struct tasklet_struct *t, void (*callback)(struct tasklet_struct *)); /* * Autoprobing for irqs: * * probe_irq_on() and probe_irq_off() provide robust primitives * for accurate IRQ probing during kernel initialization. They are * reasonably simple to use, are not "fooled" by spurious interrupts, * and, unlike other attempts at IRQ probing, they do not get hung on * stuck interrupts (such as unused PS2 mouse interfaces on ASUS boards). * * For reasonably foolproof probing, use them as follows: * * 1. clear and/or mask the device's internal interrupt. * 2. sti(); * 3. irqs = probe_irq_on(); // "take over" all unassigned idle IRQs * 4. enable the device and cause it to trigger an interrupt. * 5. wait for the device to interrupt, using non-intrusive polling or a delay. * 6. irq = probe_irq_off(irqs); // get IRQ number, 0=none, negative=multiple * 7. service the device to clear its pending interrupt. * 8. loop again if paranoia is required. * * probe_irq_on() returns a mask of allocated irq's. * * probe_irq_off() takes the mask as a parameter, * and returns the irq number which occurred, * or zero if none occurred, or a negative irq number * if more than one irq occurred. */ #if !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE) static inline unsigned long probe_irq_on(void) { return 0; } static inline int probe_irq_off(unsigned long val) { return 0; } static inline unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long val) { return 0; } #else extern unsigned long probe_irq_on(void); /* returns 0 on failure */ extern int probe_irq_off(unsigned long); /* returns 0 or negative on failure */ extern unsigned int probe_irq_mask(unsigned long); /* returns mask of ISA interrupts */ #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS /* Initialize /proc/irq/ */ extern void init_irq_proc(void); #else static inline void init_irq_proc(void) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIMINGS void irq_timings_enable(void); void irq_timings_disable(void); u64 irq_timings_next_event(u64 now); #endif struct seq_file; int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v); int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec); extern int early_irq_init(void); extern int arch_probe_nr_irqs(void); extern int arch_early_irq_init(void); /* * We want to know which function is an entrypoint of a hardirq or a softirq. */ #ifndef __irq_entry # define __irq_entry __section(".irqentry.text") #endif #define __softirq_entry __section(".softirqentry.text") #endif
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is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of the Linux * distribution for more details. */ #include "cgroup-internal.h" #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/deadline.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/time64.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/sort.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/wait.h> DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpusets_pre_enable_key); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(cpusets_enabled_key); /* See "Frequency meter" comments, below. */ struct fmeter { int cnt; /* unprocessed events count */ int val; /* most recent output value */ time64_t time; /* clock (secs) when val computed */ spinlock_t lock; /* guards read or write of above */ }; struct cpuset { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */ /* * On default hierarchy: * * The user-configured masks can only be changed by writing to * cpuset.cpus and cpuset.mems, and won't be limited by the * parent masks. * * The effective masks is the real masks that apply to the tasks * in the cpuset. They may be changed if the configured masks are * changed or hotplug happens. * * effective_mask == configured_mask & parent's effective_mask, * and if it ends up empty, it will inherit the parent's mask. * * * On legacy hierarchy: * * The user-configured masks are always the same with effective masks. */ /* user-configured CPUs and Memory Nodes allow to tasks */ cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed; nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* effective CPUs and Memory Nodes allow to tasks */ cpumask_var_t effective_cpus; nodemask_t effective_mems; /* * CPUs allocated to child sub-partitions (default hierarchy only) * - CPUs granted by the parent = effective_cpus U subparts_cpus * - effective_cpus and subparts_cpus are mutually exclusive. * * effective_cpus contains only onlined CPUs, but subparts_cpus * may have offlined ones. */ cpumask_var_t subparts_cpus; /* * This is old Memory Nodes tasks took on. * * - top_cpuset.old_mems_allowed is initialized to mems_allowed. * - A new cpuset's old_mems_allowed is initialized when some * task is moved into it. * - old_mems_allowed is used in cpuset_migrate_mm() when we change * cpuset.mems_allowed and have tasks' nodemask updated, and * then old_mems_allowed is updated to mems_allowed. */ nodemask_t old_mems_allowed; struct fmeter fmeter; /* memory_pressure filter */ /* * Tasks are being attached to this cpuset. Used to prevent * zeroing cpus/mems_allowed between ->can_attach() and ->attach(). */ int attach_in_progress; /* partition number for rebuild_sched_domains() */ int pn; /* for custom sched domain */ int relax_domain_level; /* number of CPUs in subparts_cpus */ int nr_subparts_cpus; /* partition root state */ int partition_root_state; /* * Default hierarchy only: * use_parent_ecpus - set if using parent's effective_cpus * child_ecpus_count - # of children with use_parent_ecpus set */ int use_parent_ecpus; int child_ecpus_count; /* * number of SCHED_DEADLINE tasks attached to this cpuset, so that we * know when to rebuild associated root domain bandwidth information. */ int nr_deadline_tasks; int nr_migrate_dl_tasks; u64 sum_migrate_dl_bw; /* Handle for cpuset.cpus.partition */ struct cgroup_file partition_file; }; /* * Partition root states: * * 0 - not a partition root * * 1 - partition root * * -1 - invalid partition root * None of the cpus in cpus_allowed can be put into the parent's * subparts_cpus. In this case, the cpuset is not a real partition * root anymore. However, the CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit will still be set * and the cpuset can be restored back to a partition root if the * parent cpuset can give more CPUs back to this child cpuset. */ #define PRS_DISABLED 0 #define PRS_ENABLED 1 #define PRS_ERROR -1 /* * Temporary cpumasks for working with partitions that are passed among * functions to avoid memory allocation in inner functions. */ struct tmpmasks { cpumask_var_t addmask, delmask; /* For partition root */ cpumask_var_t new_cpus; /* For update_cpumasks_hier() */ }; static inline struct cpuset *css_cs(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return css ? container_of(css, struct cpuset, css) : NULL; } /* Retrieve the cpuset for a task */ static inline struct cpuset *task_cs(struct task_struct *task) { return css_cs(task_css(task, cpuset_cgrp_id)); } static inline struct cpuset *parent_cs(struct cpuset *cs) { return css_cs(cs->css.parent); } void inc_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *p) { struct cpuset *cs = task_cs(p); cs->nr_deadline_tasks++; } void dec_dl_tasks_cs(struct task_struct *p) { struct cpuset *cs = task_cs(p); cs->nr_deadline_tasks--; } /* bits in struct cpuset flags field */ typedef enum { CS_ONLINE, CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, CS_MEM_HARDWALL, CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, CS_SPREAD_PAGE, CS_SPREAD_SLAB, } cpuset_flagbits_t; /* convenient tests for these bits */ static inline bool is_cpuset_online(struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_ONLINE, &cs->flags) && !css_is_dying(&cs->css); } static inline int is_cpu_exclusive(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_mem_exclusive(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_mem_hardwall(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_MEM_HARDWALL, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_sched_load_balance(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_memory_migrate(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_spread_page(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_spread_slab(const struct cpuset *cs) { return test_bit(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, &cs->flags); } static inline int is_partition_root(const struct cpuset *cs) { return cs->partition_root_state > 0; } /* * Send notification event of whenever partition_root_state changes. */ static inline void notify_partition_change(struct cpuset *cs, int old_prs, int new_prs) { if (old_prs != new_prs) cgroup_file_notify(&cs->partition_file); } static struct cpuset top_cpuset = { .flags = ((1 << CS_ONLINE) | (1 << CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE) | (1 << CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE)), .partition_root_state = PRS_ENABLED, }; /** * cpuset_for_each_child - traverse online children of a cpuset * @child_cs: loop cursor pointing to the current child * @pos_css: used for iteration * @parent_cs: target cpuset to walk children of * * Walk @child_cs through the online children of @parent_cs. Must be used * with RCU read locked. */ #define cpuset_for_each_child(child_cs, pos_css, parent_cs) \ css_for_each_child((pos_css), &(parent_cs)->css) \ if (is_cpuset_online(((child_cs) = css_cs((pos_css))))) /** * cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a cpuset's descendants * @des_cs: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant * @pos_css: used for iteration * @root_cs: target cpuset to walk ancestor of * * Walk @des_cs through the online descendants of @root_cs. Must be used * with RCU read locked. The caller may modify @pos_css by calling * css_rightmost_descendant() to skip subtree. @root_cs is included in the * iteration and the first node to be visited. */ #define cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(des_cs, pos_css, root_cs) \ css_for_each_descendant_pre((pos_css), &(root_cs)->css) \ if (is_cpuset_online(((des_cs) = css_cs((pos_css))))) /* * There are two global locks guarding cpuset structures - cpuset_mutex and * callback_lock. We also require taking task_lock() when dereferencing a * task's cpuset pointer. See "The task_lock() exception", at the end of this * comment. The cpuset code uses only cpuset_mutex. Other kernel subsystems * can use cpuset_lock()/cpuset_unlock() to prevent change to cpuset * structures. Note that cpuset_mutex needs to be a mutex as it is used in * paths that rely on priority inheritance (e.g. scheduler - on RT) for * correctness. * * A task must hold both locks to modify cpusets. If a task holds * cpuset_mutex, it blocks others, ensuring that it is the only task able to * also acquire callback_lock and be able to modify cpusets. It can perform * various checks on the cpuset structure first, knowing nothing will change. * It can also allocate memory while just holding cpuset_mutex. While it is * performing these checks, various callback routines can briefly acquire * callback_lock to query cpusets. Once it is ready to make the changes, it * takes callback_lock, blocking everyone else. * * Calls to the kernel memory allocator can not be made while holding * callback_lock, as that would risk double tripping on callback_lock * from one of the callbacks into the cpuset code from within * __alloc_pages(). * * If a task is only holding callback_lock, then it has read-only * access to cpusets. * * Now, the task_struct fields mems_allowed and mempolicy may be changed * by other task, we use alloc_lock in the task_struct fields to protect * them. * * The cpuset_common_file_read() handlers only hold callback_lock across * small pieces of code, such as when reading out possibly multi-word * cpumasks and nodemasks. * * Accessing a task's cpuset should be done in accordance with the * guidelines for accessing subsystem state in kernel/cgroup.c */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpuset_mutex); void cpuset_lock(void) { mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); } void cpuset_unlock(void) { mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(callback_lock); static struct workqueue_struct *cpuset_migrate_mm_wq; /* * CPU / memory hotplug is handled asynchronously. */ static void cpuset_hotplug_workfn(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_WORK(cpuset_hotplug_work, cpuset_hotplug_workfn); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(cpuset_attach_wq); /* * Cgroup v2 behavior is used on the "cpus" and "mems" control files when * on default hierarchy or when the cpuset_v2_mode flag is set by mounting * the v1 cpuset cgroup filesystem with the "cpuset_v2_mode" mount option. * With v2 behavior, "cpus" and "mems" are always what the users have * requested and won't be changed by hotplug events. Only the effective * cpus or mems will be affected. */ static inline bool is_in_v2_mode(void) { return cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys) || (cpuset_cgrp_subsys.root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_CPUSET_V2_MODE); } /* * Return in pmask the portion of a task's cpusets's cpus_allowed that * are online and are capable of running the task. If none are found, * walk up the cpuset hierarchy until we find one that does have some * appropriate cpus. * * One way or another, we guarantee to return some non-empty subset * of cpu_online_mask. * * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. */ static void guarantee_online_cpus(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) { const struct cpumask *possible_mask = task_cpu_possible_mask(tsk); struct cpuset *cs; if (WARN_ON(!cpumask_and(pmask, possible_mask, cpu_online_mask))) cpumask_copy(pmask, cpu_online_mask); rcu_read_lock(); cs = task_cs(tsk); while (!cpumask_intersects(cs->effective_cpus, pmask)) { cs = parent_cs(cs); if (unlikely(!cs)) { /* * The top cpuset doesn't have any online cpu as a * consequence of a race between cpuset_hotplug_work * and cpu hotplug notifier. But we know the top * cpuset's effective_cpus is on its way to be * identical to cpu_online_mask. */ goto out_unlock; } } cpumask_and(pmask, pmask, cs->effective_cpus); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Return in *pmask the portion of a cpusets's mems_allowed that * are online, with memory. If none are online with memory, walk * up the cpuset hierarchy until we find one that does have some * online mems. The top cpuset always has some mems online. * * One way or another, we guarantee to return some non-empty subset * of node_states[N_MEMORY]. * * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. */ static void guarantee_online_mems(struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *pmask) { while (!nodes_intersects(cs->effective_mems, node_states[N_MEMORY])) cs = parent_cs(cs); nodes_and(*pmask, cs->effective_mems, node_states[N_MEMORY]); } /* * update task's spread flag if cpuset's page/slab spread flag is set * * Call with callback_lock or cpuset_mutex held. */ static void cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(struct cpuset *cs, struct task_struct *tsk) { if (is_spread_page(cs)) task_set_spread_page(tsk); else task_clear_spread_page(tsk); if (is_spread_slab(cs)) task_set_spread_slab(tsk); else task_clear_spread_slab(tsk); } /* * is_cpuset_subset(p, q) - Is cpuset p a subset of cpuset q? * * One cpuset is a subset of another if all its allowed CPUs and * Memory Nodes are a subset of the other, and its exclusive flags * are only set if the other's are set. Call holding cpuset_mutex. */ static int is_cpuset_subset(const struct cpuset *p, const struct cpuset *q) { return cpumask_subset(p->cpus_allowed, q->cpus_allowed) && nodes_subset(p->mems_allowed, q->mems_allowed) && is_cpu_exclusive(p) <= is_cpu_exclusive(q) && is_mem_exclusive(p) <= is_mem_exclusive(q); } /** * alloc_cpumasks - allocate three cpumasks for cpuset * @cs: the cpuset that have cpumasks to be allocated. * @tmp: the tmpmasks structure pointer * Return: 0 if successful, -ENOMEM otherwise. * * Only one of the two input arguments should be non-NULL. */ static inline int alloc_cpumasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { cpumask_var_t *pmask1, *pmask2, *pmask3; if (cs) { pmask1 = &cs->cpus_allowed; pmask2 = &cs->effective_cpus; pmask3 = &cs->subparts_cpus; } else { pmask1 = &tmp->new_cpus; pmask2 = &tmp->addmask; pmask3 = &tmp->delmask; } if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(pmask1, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(pmask2, GFP_KERNEL)) goto free_one; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(pmask3, GFP_KERNEL)) goto free_two; return 0; free_two: free_cpumask_var(*pmask2); free_one: free_cpumask_var(*pmask1); return -ENOMEM; } /** * free_cpumasks - free cpumasks in a tmpmasks structure * @cs: the cpuset that have cpumasks to be free. * @tmp: the tmpmasks structure pointer */ static inline void free_cpumasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { if (cs) { free_cpumask_var(cs->cpus_allowed); free_cpumask_var(cs->effective_cpus); free_cpumask_var(cs->subparts_cpus); } if (tmp) { free_cpumask_var(tmp->new_cpus); free_cpumask_var(tmp->addmask); free_cpumask_var(tmp->delmask); } } /** * alloc_trial_cpuset - allocate a trial cpuset * @cs: the cpuset that the trial cpuset duplicates */ static struct cpuset *alloc_trial_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) { struct cpuset *trial; trial = kmemdup(cs, sizeof(*cs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!trial) return NULL; if (alloc_cpumasks(trial, NULL)) { kfree(trial); return NULL; } cpumask_copy(trial->cpus_allowed, cs->cpus_allowed); cpumask_copy(trial->effective_cpus, cs->effective_cpus); return trial; } /** * free_cpuset - free the cpuset * @cs: the cpuset to be freed */ static inline void free_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) { free_cpumasks(cs, NULL); kfree(cs); } /* * validate_change() - Used to validate that any proposed cpuset change * follows the structural rules for cpusets. * * If we replaced the flag and mask values of the current cpuset * (cur) with those values in the trial cpuset (trial), would * our various subset and exclusive rules still be valid? Presumes * cpuset_mutex held. * * 'cur' is the address of an actual, in-use cpuset. Operations * such as list traversal that depend on the actual address of the * cpuset in the list must use cur below, not trial. * * 'trial' is the address of bulk structure copy of cur, with * perhaps one or more of the fields cpus_allowed, mems_allowed, * or flags changed to new, trial values. * * Return 0 if valid, -errno if not. */ static int validate_change(struct cpuset *cur, struct cpuset *trial) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *c, *par; int ret; rcu_read_lock(); /* Each of our child cpusets must be a subset of us */ ret = -EBUSY; cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, cur) if (!is_cpuset_subset(c, trial)) goto out; /* Remaining checks don't apply to root cpuset */ ret = 0; if (cur == &top_cpuset) goto out; par = parent_cs(cur); /* On legacy hierarchy, we must be a subset of our parent cpuset. */ ret = -EACCES; if (!is_in_v2_mode() && !is_cpuset_subset(trial, par)) goto out; /* * If either I or some sibling (!= me) is exclusive, we can't * overlap */ ret = -EINVAL; cpuset_for_each_child(c, css, par) { if ((is_cpu_exclusive(trial) || is_cpu_exclusive(c)) && c != cur && cpumask_intersects(trial->cpus_allowed, c->cpus_allowed)) goto out; if ((is_mem_exclusive(trial) || is_mem_exclusive(c)) && c != cur && nodes_intersects(trial->mems_allowed, c->mems_allowed)) goto out; } /* * Cpusets with tasks - existing or newly being attached - can't * be changed to have empty cpus_allowed or mems_allowed. */ ret = -ENOSPC; if ((cgroup_is_populated(cur->css.cgroup) || cur->attach_in_progress)) { if (!cpumask_empty(cur->cpus_allowed) && cpumask_empty(trial->cpus_allowed)) goto out; if (!nodes_empty(cur->mems_allowed) && nodes_empty(trial->mems_allowed)) goto out; } /* * We can't shrink if we won't have enough room for SCHED_DEADLINE * tasks. */ ret = -EBUSY; if (is_cpu_exclusive(cur) && !cpuset_cpumask_can_shrink(cur->cpus_allowed, trial->cpus_allowed)) goto out; ret = 0; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* * Helper routine for generate_sched_domains(). * Do cpusets a, b have overlapping effective cpus_allowed masks? */ static int cpusets_overlap(struct cpuset *a, struct cpuset *b) { return cpumask_intersects(a->effective_cpus, b->effective_cpus); } static void update_domain_attr(struct sched_domain_attr *dattr, struct cpuset *c) { if (dattr->relax_domain_level < c->relax_domain_level) dattr->relax_domain_level = c->relax_domain_level; return; } static void update_domain_attr_tree(struct sched_domain_attr *dattr, struct cpuset *root_cs) { struct cpuset *cp; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, root_cs) { /* skip the whole subtree if @cp doesn't have any CPU */ if (cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } if (is_sched_load_balance(cp)) update_domain_attr(dattr, cp); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Must be called with cpuset_mutex held. */ static inline int nr_cpusets(void) { /* jump label reference count + the top-level cpuset */ return static_key_count(&cpusets_enabled_key.key) + 1; } /* * generate_sched_domains() * * This function builds a partial partition of the systems CPUs * A 'partial partition' is a set of non-overlapping subsets whose * union is a subset of that set. * The output of this function needs to be passed to kernel/sched/core.c * partition_sched_domains() routine, which will rebuild the scheduler's * load balancing domains (sched domains) as specified by that partial * partition. * * See "What is sched_load_balance" in Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/cpusets.rst * for a background explanation of this. * * Does not return errors, on the theory that the callers of this * routine would rather not worry about failures to rebuild sched * domains when operating in the severe memory shortage situations * that could cause allocation failures below. * * Must be called with cpuset_mutex held. * * The three key local variables below are: * cp - cpuset pointer, used (together with pos_css) to perform a * top-down scan of all cpusets. For our purposes, rebuilding * the schedulers sched domains, we can ignore !is_sched_load_ * balance cpusets. * csa - (for CpuSet Array) Array of pointers to all the cpusets * that need to be load balanced, for convenient iterative * access by the subsequent code that finds the best partition, * i.e the set of domains (subsets) of CPUs such that the * cpus_allowed of every cpuset marked is_sched_load_balance * is a subset of one of these domains, while there are as * many such domains as possible, each as small as possible. * doms - Conversion of 'csa' to an array of cpumasks, for passing to * the kernel/sched/core.c routine partition_sched_domains() in a * convenient format, that can be easily compared to the prior * value to determine what partition elements (sched domains) * were changed (added or removed.) * * Finding the best partition (set of domains): * The triple nested loops below over i, j, k scan over the * load balanced cpusets (using the array of cpuset pointers in * csa[]) looking for pairs of cpusets that have overlapping * cpus_allowed, but which don't have the same 'pn' partition * number and gives them in the same partition number. It keeps * looping on the 'restart' label until it can no longer find * any such pairs. * * The union of the cpus_allowed masks from the set of * all cpusets having the same 'pn' value then form the one * element of the partition (one sched domain) to be passed to * partition_sched_domains(). */ static int generate_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t **domains, struct sched_domain_attr **attributes) { struct cpuset *cp; /* top-down scan of cpusets */ struct cpuset **csa; /* array of all cpuset ptrs */ int csn; /* how many cpuset ptrs in csa so far */ int i, j, k; /* indices for partition finding loops */ cpumask_var_t *doms; /* resulting partition; i.e. sched domains */ struct sched_domain_attr *dattr; /* attributes for custom domains */ int ndoms = 0; /* number of sched domains in result */ int nslot; /* next empty doms[] struct cpumask slot */ struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; bool root_load_balance = is_sched_load_balance(&top_cpuset); doms = NULL; dattr = NULL; csa = NULL; /* Special case for the 99% of systems with one, full, sched domain */ if (root_load_balance && !top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) { ndoms = 1; doms = alloc_sched_domains(ndoms); if (!doms) goto done; dattr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr), GFP_KERNEL); if (dattr) { *dattr = SD_ATTR_INIT; update_domain_attr_tree(dattr, &top_cpuset); } cpumask_and(doms[0], top_cpuset.effective_cpus, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)); goto done; } csa = kmalloc_array(nr_cpusets(), sizeof(cp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!csa) goto done; csn = 0; rcu_read_lock(); if (root_load_balance) csa[csn++] = &top_cpuset; cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (cp == &top_cpuset) continue; /* * Continue traversing beyond @cp iff @cp has some CPUs and * isn't load balancing. The former is obvious. The * latter: All child cpusets contain a subset of the * parent's cpus, so just skip them, and then we call * update_domain_attr_tree() to calc relax_domain_level of * the corresponding sched domain. * * If root is load-balancing, we can skip @cp if it * is a subset of the root's effective_cpus. */ if (!cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed) && !(is_sched_load_balance(cp) && cpumask_intersects(cp->cpus_allowed, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)))) continue; if (root_load_balance && cpumask_subset(cp->cpus_allowed, top_cpuset.effective_cpus)) continue; if (is_sched_load_balance(cp) && !cpumask_empty(cp->effective_cpus)) csa[csn++] = cp; /* skip @cp's subtree if not a partition root */ if (!is_partition_root(cp)) pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); } rcu_read_unlock(); for (i = 0; i < csn; i++) csa[i]->pn = i; ndoms = csn; restart: /* Find the best partition (set of sched domains) */ for (i = 0; i < csn; i++) { struct cpuset *a = csa[i]; int apn = a->pn; for (j = 0; j < csn; j++) { struct cpuset *b = csa[j]; int bpn = b->pn; if (apn != bpn && cpusets_overlap(a, b)) { for (k = 0; k < csn; k++) { struct cpuset *c = csa[k]; if (c->pn == bpn) c->pn = apn; } ndoms--; /* one less element */ goto restart; } } } /* * Now we know how many domains to create. * Convert <csn, csa> to <ndoms, doms> and populate cpu masks. */ doms = alloc_sched_domains(ndoms); if (!doms) goto done; /* * The rest of the code, including the scheduler, can deal with * dattr==NULL case. No need to abort if alloc fails. */ dattr = kmalloc_array(ndoms, sizeof(struct sched_domain_attr), GFP_KERNEL); for (nslot = 0, i = 0; i < csn; i++) { struct cpuset *a = csa[i]; struct cpumask *dp; int apn = a->pn; if (apn < 0) { /* Skip completed partitions */ continue; } dp = doms[nslot]; if (nslot == ndoms) { static int warnings = 10; if (warnings) { pr_warn("rebuild_sched_domains confused: nslot %d, ndoms %d, csn %d, i %d, apn %d\n", nslot, ndoms, csn, i, apn); warnings--; } continue; } cpumask_clear(dp); if (dattr) *(dattr + nslot) = SD_ATTR_INIT; for (j = i; j < csn; j++) { struct cpuset *b = csa[j]; if (apn == b->pn) { cpumask_or(dp, dp, b->effective_cpus); cpumask_and(dp, dp, housekeeping_cpumask(HK_FLAG_DOMAIN)); if (dattr) update_domain_attr_tree(dattr + nslot, b); /* Done with this partition */ b->pn = -1; } } nslot++; } BUG_ON(nslot != ndoms); done: kfree(csa); /* * Fallback to the default domain if kmalloc() failed. * See comments in partition_sched_domains(). */ if (doms == NULL) ndoms = 1; *domains = doms; *attributes = dattr; return ndoms; } static void dl_update_tasks_root_domain(struct cpuset *cs) { struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; if (cs->nr_deadline_tasks == 0) return; css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) dl_add_task_root_domain(task); css_task_iter_end(&it); } static void dl_rebuild_rd_accounting(void) { struct cpuset *cs = NULL; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); lockdep_assert_held(&sched_domains_mutex); rcu_read_lock(); /* * Clear default root domain DL accounting, it will be computed again * if a task belongs to it. */ dl_clear_root_domain(&def_root_domain); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (cpumask_empty(cs->effective_cpus)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } css_get(&cs->css); rcu_read_unlock(); dl_update_tasks_root_domain(cs); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cs->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static void partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[], struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new) { mutex_lock(&sched_domains_mutex); partition_sched_domains_locked(ndoms_new, doms_new, dattr_new); dl_rebuild_rd_accounting(); mutex_unlock(&sched_domains_mutex); } /* * Rebuild scheduler domains. * * If the flag 'sched_load_balance' of any cpuset with non-empty * 'cpus' changes, or if the 'cpus' allowed changes in any cpuset * which has that flag enabled, or if any cpuset with a non-empty * 'cpus' is removed, then call this routine to rebuild the * scheduler's dynamic sched domains. * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. Takes cpus_read_lock(). */ static void rebuild_sched_domains_locked(void) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; struct sched_domain_attr *attr; cpumask_var_t *doms; struct cpuset *cs; int ndoms; lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); /* * If we have raced with CPU hotplug, return early to avoid * passing doms with offlined cpu to partition_sched_domains(). * Anyways, cpuset_hotplug_workfn() will rebuild sched domains. * * With no CPUs in any subpartitions, top_cpuset's effective CPUs * should be the same as the active CPUs, so checking only top_cpuset * is enough to detect racing CPU offlines. */ if (!top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus && !cpumask_equal(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask)) return; /* * With subpartition CPUs, however, the effective CPUs of a partition * root should be only a subset of the active CPUs. Since a CPU in any * partition root could be offlined, all must be checked. */ if (top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) { rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (!is_partition_root(cs)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } if (!cpumask_subset(cs->effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return; } } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Generate domain masks and attrs */ ndoms = generate_sched_domains(&doms, &attr); /* Have scheduler rebuild the domains */ partition_and_rebuild_sched_domains(ndoms, doms, attr); } #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ static void rebuild_sched_domains_locked(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ void rebuild_sched_domains(void) { cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); } /** * update_tasks_cpumask - Update the cpumasks of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's cpus_allowed mask needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its cpus_allowed to the * effective cpuset's. As this function is called with cpuset_mutex held, * cpuset membership stays stable. */ static void update_tasks_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs) { struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; bool top_cs = cs == &top_cpuset; css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { /* * Percpu kthreads in top_cpuset are ignored */ if (top_cs && (task->flags & PF_KTHREAD) && kthread_is_per_cpu(task)) continue; set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, cs->effective_cpus); } css_task_iter_end(&it); } /** * compute_effective_cpumask - Compute the effective cpumask of the cpuset * @new_cpus: the temp variable for the new effective_cpus mask * @cs: the cpuset the need to recompute the new effective_cpus mask * @parent: the parent cpuset * * If the parent has subpartition CPUs, include them in the list of * allowable CPUs in computing the new effective_cpus mask. Since offlined * CPUs are not removed from subparts_cpus, we have to use cpu_active_mask * to mask those out. */ static void compute_effective_cpumask(struct cpumask *new_cpus, struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *parent) { if (parent->nr_subparts_cpus) { cpumask_or(new_cpus, parent->effective_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus); cpumask_and(new_cpus, new_cpus, cs->cpus_allowed); cpumask_and(new_cpus, new_cpus, cpu_active_mask); } else { cpumask_and(new_cpus, cs->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus); } } /* * Commands for update_parent_subparts_cpumask */ enum subparts_cmd { partcmd_enable, /* Enable partition root */ partcmd_disable, /* Disable partition root */ partcmd_update, /* Update parent's subparts_cpus */ }; /** * update_parent_subparts_cpumask - update subparts_cpus mask of parent cpuset * @cpuset: The cpuset that requests change in partition root state * @cmd: Partition root state change command * @newmask: Optional new cpumask for partcmd_update * @tmp: Temporary addmask and delmask * Return: 0, 1 or an error code * * For partcmd_enable, the cpuset is being transformed from a non-partition * root to a partition root. The cpus_allowed mask of the given cpuset will * be put into parent's subparts_cpus and taken away from parent's * effective_cpus. The function will return 0 if all the CPUs listed in * cpus_allowed can be granted or an error code will be returned. * * For partcmd_disable, the cpuset is being transofrmed from a partition * root back to a non-partition root. Any CPUs in cpus_allowed that are in * parent's subparts_cpus will be taken away from that cpumask and put back * into parent's effective_cpus. 0 should always be returned. * * For partcmd_update, if the optional newmask is specified, the cpu * list is to be changed from cpus_allowed to newmask. Otherwise, * cpus_allowed is assumed to remain the same. The cpuset should either * be a partition root or an invalid partition root. The partition root * state may change if newmask is NULL and none of the requested CPUs can * be granted by the parent. The function will return 1 if changes to * parent's subparts_cpus and effective_cpus happen or 0 otherwise. * Error code should only be returned when newmask is non-NULL. * * The partcmd_enable and partcmd_disable commands are used by * update_prstate(). The partcmd_update command is used by * update_cpumasks_hier() with newmask NULL and update_cpumask() with * newmask set. * * The checking is more strict when enabling partition root than the * other two commands. * * Because of the implicit cpu exclusive nature of a partition root, * cpumask changes that violates the cpu exclusivity rule will not be * permitted when checked by validate_change(). The validate_change() * function will also prevent any changes to the cpu list if it is not * a superset of children's cpu lists. */ static int update_parent_subparts_cpumask(struct cpuset *cpuset, int cmd, struct cpumask *newmask, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cpuset); int adding; /* Moving cpus from effective_cpus to subparts_cpus */ int deleting; /* Moving cpus from subparts_cpus to effective_cpus */ int old_prs, new_prs; bool part_error = false; /* Partition error? */ lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); /* * The parent must be a partition root. * The new cpumask, if present, or the current cpus_allowed must * not be empty. */ if (!is_partition_root(parent) || (newmask && cpumask_empty(newmask)) || (!newmask && cpumask_empty(cpuset->cpus_allowed))) return -EINVAL; /* * Enabling/disabling partition root is not allowed if there are * online children. */ if ((cmd != partcmd_update) && css_has_online_children(&cpuset->css)) return -EBUSY; /* * Enabling partition root is not allowed if not all the CPUs * can be granted from parent's effective_cpus or at least one * CPU will be left after that. */ if ((cmd == partcmd_enable) && (!cpumask_subset(cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus) || cpumask_equal(cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus))) return -EINVAL; /* * A cpumask update cannot make parent's effective_cpus become empty. */ adding = deleting = false; old_prs = new_prs = cpuset->partition_root_state; if (cmd == partcmd_enable) { cpumask_copy(tmp->addmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed); adding = true; } else if (cmd == partcmd_disable) { deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->subparts_cpus); } else if (newmask) { /* * partcmd_update with newmask: * * delmask = cpus_allowed & ~newmask & parent->subparts_cpus * addmask = newmask & parent->effective_cpus * & ~parent->subparts_cpus */ cpumask_andnot(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, newmask); deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, tmp->delmask, parent->subparts_cpus); cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, newmask, parent->effective_cpus); adding = cpumask_andnot(tmp->addmask, tmp->addmask, parent->subparts_cpus); /* * Return error if the new effective_cpus could become empty. */ if (adding && cpumask_equal(parent->effective_cpus, tmp->addmask)) { if (!deleting) return -EINVAL; /* * As some of the CPUs in subparts_cpus might have * been offlined, we need to compute the real delmask * to confirm that. */ if (!cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, tmp->delmask, cpu_active_mask)) return -EINVAL; cpumask_copy(tmp->addmask, parent->effective_cpus); } } else { /* * partcmd_update w/o newmask: * * addmask = cpus_allowed & parent->effective_cpus * * Note that parent's subparts_cpus may have been * pre-shrunk in case there is a change in the cpu list. * So no deletion is needed. */ adding = cpumask_and(tmp->addmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->effective_cpus); part_error = cpumask_equal(tmp->addmask, parent->effective_cpus); } if (cmd == partcmd_update) { int prev_prs = cpuset->partition_root_state; /* * Check for possible transition between PRS_ENABLED * and PRS_ERROR. */ switch (cpuset->partition_root_state) { case PRS_ENABLED: if (part_error) new_prs = PRS_ERROR; break; case PRS_ERROR: if (!part_error) new_prs = PRS_ENABLED; break; } /* * Set part_error if previously in invalid state. */ part_error = (prev_prs == PRS_ERROR); } if (!part_error && (new_prs == PRS_ERROR)) return 0; /* Nothing need to be done */ if (new_prs == PRS_ERROR) { /* * Remove all its cpus from parent's subparts_cpus. */ adding = false; deleting = cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, cpuset->cpus_allowed, parent->subparts_cpus); } if (!adding && !deleting && (new_prs == old_prs)) return 0; /* * Change the parent's subparts_cpus. * Newly added CPUs will be removed from effective_cpus and * newly deleted ones will be added back to effective_cpus. */ spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (adding) { cpumask_or(parent->subparts_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus, tmp->addmask); cpumask_andnot(parent->effective_cpus, parent->effective_cpus, tmp->addmask); } if (deleting) { cpumask_andnot(parent->subparts_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus, tmp->delmask); /* * Some of the CPUs in subparts_cpus might have been offlined. */ cpumask_and(tmp->delmask, tmp->delmask, cpu_active_mask); cpumask_or(parent->effective_cpus, parent->effective_cpus, tmp->delmask); } parent->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(parent->subparts_cpus); if (old_prs != new_prs) cpuset->partition_root_state = new_prs; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cpuset, old_prs, new_prs); return cmd == partcmd_update; } /* * update_cpumasks_hier - Update effective cpumasks and tasks in the subtree * @cs: the cpuset to consider * @tmp: temp variables for calculating effective_cpus & partition setup * * When configured cpumask is changed, the effective cpumasks of this cpuset * and all its descendants need to be updated. * * On legacy hierarchy, effective_cpus will be the same with cpu_allowed. * * Called with cpuset_mutex held */ static void update_cpumasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { struct cpuset *cp; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; bool need_rebuild_sched_domains = false; int old_prs, new_prs; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, cs) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cp); compute_effective_cpumask(tmp->new_cpus, cp, parent); /* * If it becomes empty, inherit the effective mask of the * parent, which is guaranteed to have some CPUs. */ if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_empty(tmp->new_cpus)) { cpumask_copy(tmp->new_cpus, parent->effective_cpus); if (!cp->use_parent_ecpus) { cp->use_parent_ecpus = true; parent->child_ecpus_count++; } } else if (cp->use_parent_ecpus) { cp->use_parent_ecpus = false; WARN_ON_ONCE(!parent->child_ecpus_count); parent->child_ecpus_count--; } /* * Skip the whole subtree if the cpumask remains the same * and has no partition root state. */ if (!cp->partition_root_state && cpumask_equal(tmp->new_cpus, cp->effective_cpus)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } /* * update_parent_subparts_cpumask() should have been called * for cs already in update_cpumask(). We should also call * update_tasks_cpumask() again for tasks in the parent * cpuset if the parent's subparts_cpus changes. */ old_prs = new_prs = cp->partition_root_state; if ((cp != cs) && old_prs) { switch (parent->partition_root_state) { case PRS_DISABLED: /* * If parent is not a partition root or an * invalid partition root, clear its state * and its CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE flag. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(cp->partition_root_state != PRS_ERROR); new_prs = PRS_DISABLED; /* * clear_bit() is an atomic operation and * readers aren't interested in the state * of CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE anyway. So we can * just update the flag without holding * the callback_lock. */ clear_bit(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, &cp->flags); break; case PRS_ENABLED: if (update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cp, partcmd_update, NULL, tmp)) update_tasks_cpumask(parent); break; case PRS_ERROR: /* * When parent is invalid, it has to be too. */ new_prs = PRS_ERROR; break; } } if (!css_tryget_online(&cp->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cp->effective_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); if (cp->nr_subparts_cpus && (new_prs != PRS_ENABLED)) { cp->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(cp->subparts_cpus); } else if (cp->nr_subparts_cpus) { /* * Make sure that effective_cpus & subparts_cpus * are mutually exclusive. * * In the unlikely event that effective_cpus * becomes empty. we clear cp->nr_subparts_cpus and * let its child partition roots to compete for * CPUs again. */ cpumask_andnot(cp->effective_cpus, cp->effective_cpus, cp->subparts_cpus); if (cpumask_empty(cp->effective_cpus)) { cpumask_copy(cp->effective_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); cpumask_clear(cp->subparts_cpus); cp->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; } else if (!cpumask_subset(cp->subparts_cpus, tmp->new_cpus)) { cpumask_andnot(cp->subparts_cpus, cp->subparts_cpus, tmp->new_cpus); cp->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(cp->subparts_cpus); } } if (new_prs != old_prs) cp->partition_root_state = new_prs; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cp, old_prs, new_prs); WARN_ON(!is_in_v2_mode() && !cpumask_equal(cp->cpus_allowed, cp->effective_cpus)); update_tasks_cpumask(cp); /* * On legacy hierarchy, if the effective cpumask of any non- * empty cpuset is changed, we need to rebuild sched domains. * On default hierarchy, the cpuset needs to be a partition * root as well. */ if (!cpumask_empty(cp->cpus_allowed) && is_sched_load_balance(cp) && (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys) || is_partition_root(cp))) need_rebuild_sched_domains = true; rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cp->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (need_rebuild_sched_domains) rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); } /** * update_sibling_cpumasks - Update siblings cpumasks * @parent: Parent cpuset * @cs: Current cpuset * @tmp: Temp variables */ static void update_sibling_cpumasks(struct cpuset *parent, struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { struct cpuset *sibling; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; lockdep_assert_held(&cpuset_mutex); /* * Check all its siblings and call update_cpumasks_hier() * if their use_parent_ecpus flag is set in order for them * to use the right effective_cpus value. * * The update_cpumasks_hier() function may sleep. So we have to * release the RCU read lock before calling it. */ rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_child(sibling, pos_css, parent) { if (sibling == cs) continue; if (!sibling->use_parent_ecpus) continue; if (!css_tryget_online(&sibling->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); update_cpumasks_hier(sibling, tmp); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&sibling->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * update_cpumask - update the cpus_allowed mask of a cpuset and all tasks in it * @cs: the cpuset to consider * @trialcs: trial cpuset * @buf: buffer of cpu numbers written to this cpuset */ static int update_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, const char *buf) { int retval; struct tmpmasks tmp; /* top_cpuset.cpus_allowed tracks cpu_online_mask; it's read-only */ if (cs == &top_cpuset) return -EACCES; /* * An empty cpus_allowed is ok only if the cpuset has no tasks. * Since cpulist_parse() fails on an empty mask, we special case * that parsing. The validate_change() call ensures that cpusets * with tasks have cpus. */ if (!*buf) { cpumask_clear(trialcs->cpus_allowed); } else { retval = cpulist_parse(buf, trialcs->cpus_allowed); if (retval < 0) return retval; if (!cpumask_subset(trialcs->cpus_allowed, top_cpuset.cpus_allowed)) return -EINVAL; } /* Nothing to do if the cpus didn't change */ if (cpumask_equal(cs->cpus_allowed, trialcs->cpus_allowed)) return 0; retval = validate_change(cs, trialcs); if (retval < 0) return retval; #ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK /* * Use the cpumasks in trialcs for tmpmasks when they are pointers * to allocated cpumasks. */ tmp.addmask = trialcs->subparts_cpus; tmp.delmask = trialcs->effective_cpus; tmp.new_cpus = trialcs->cpus_allowed; #endif if (cs->partition_root_state) { /* Cpumask of a partition root cannot be empty */ if (cpumask_empty(trialcs->cpus_allowed)) return -EINVAL; if (update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_update, trialcs->cpus_allowed, &tmp) < 0) return -EINVAL; } spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, trialcs->cpus_allowed); /* * Make sure that subparts_cpus is a subset of cpus_allowed. */ if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) { cpumask_and(cs->subparts_cpus, cs->subparts_cpus, cs->cpus_allowed); cs->nr_subparts_cpus = cpumask_weight(cs->subparts_cpus); } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); update_cpumasks_hier(cs, &tmp); if (cs->partition_root_state) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); /* * For partition root, update the cpumasks of sibling * cpusets if they use parent's effective_cpus. */ if (parent->child_ecpus_count) update_sibling_cpumasks(parent, cs, &tmp); } return 0; } /* * Migrate memory region from one set of nodes to another. This is * performed asynchronously as it can be called from process migration path * holding locks involved in process management. All mm migrations are * performed in the queued order and can be waited for by flushing * cpuset_migrate_mm_wq. */ struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work { struct work_struct work; struct mm_struct *mm; nodemask_t from; nodemask_t to; }; static void cpuset_migrate_mm_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work *mwork = container_of(work, struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work, work); /* on a wq worker, no need to worry about %current's mems_allowed */ do_migrate_pages(mwork->mm, &mwork->from, &mwork->to, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL); mmput(mwork->mm); kfree(mwork); } static void cpuset_migrate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, const nodemask_t *from, const nodemask_t *to) { struct cpuset_migrate_mm_work *mwork; if (nodes_equal(*from, *to)) { mmput(mm); return; } mwork = kzalloc(sizeof(*mwork), GFP_KERNEL); if (mwork) { mwork->mm = mm; mwork->from = *from; mwork->to = *to; INIT_WORK(&mwork->work, cpuset_migrate_mm_workfn); queue_work(cpuset_migrate_mm_wq, &mwork->work); } else { mmput(mm); } } static void cpuset_post_attach(void) { flush_workqueue(cpuset_migrate_mm_wq); } /* * cpuset_change_task_nodemask - change task's mems_allowed and mempolicy * @tsk: the task to change * @newmems: new nodes that the task will be set * * We use the mems_allowed_seq seqlock to safely update both tsk->mems_allowed * and rebind an eventual tasks' mempolicy. If the task is allocating in * parallel, it might temporarily see an empty intersection, which results in * a seqlock check and retry before OOM or allocation failure. */ static void cpuset_change_task_nodemask(struct task_struct *tsk, nodemask_t *newmems) { task_lock(tsk); local_irq_disable(); write_seqcount_begin(&tsk->mems_allowed_seq); nodes_or(tsk->mems_allowed, tsk->mems_allowed, *newmems); mpol_rebind_task(tsk, newmems); tsk->mems_allowed = *newmems; write_seqcount_end(&tsk->mems_allowed_seq); local_irq_enable(); task_unlock(tsk); } static void *cpuset_being_rebound; /** * update_tasks_nodemask - Update the nodemasks of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's mems_allowed mask needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its mems_allowed to the * effective cpuset's. As this function is called with cpuset_mutex held, * cpuset membership stays stable. */ static void update_tasks_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs) { static nodemask_t newmems; /* protected by cpuset_mutex */ struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; cpuset_being_rebound = cs; /* causes mpol_dup() rebind */ guarantee_online_mems(cs, &newmems); /* * The mpol_rebind_mm() call takes mmap_lock, which we couldn't * take while holding tasklist_lock. Forks can happen - the * mpol_dup() cpuset_being_rebound check will catch such forks, * and rebind their vma mempolicies too. Because we still hold * the global cpuset_mutex, we know that no other rebind effort * will be contending for the global variable cpuset_being_rebound. * It's ok if we rebind the same mm twice; mpol_rebind_mm() * is idempotent. Also migrate pages in each mm to new nodes. */ css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { struct mm_struct *mm; bool migrate; cpuset_change_task_nodemask(task, &newmems); mm = get_task_mm(task); if (!mm) continue; migrate = is_memory_migrate(cs); mpol_rebind_mm(mm, &cs->mems_allowed); if (migrate) cpuset_migrate_mm(mm, &cs->old_mems_allowed, &newmems); else mmput(mm); } css_task_iter_end(&it); /* * All the tasks' nodemasks have been updated, update * cs->old_mems_allowed. */ cs->old_mems_allowed = newmems; /* We're done rebinding vmas to this cpuset's new mems_allowed. */ cpuset_being_rebound = NULL; } /* * update_nodemasks_hier - Update effective nodemasks and tasks in the subtree * @cs: the cpuset to consider * @new_mems: a temp variable for calculating new effective_mems * * When configured nodemask is changed, the effective nodemasks of this cpuset * and all its descendants need to be updated. * * On legacy hierarchy, effective_mems will be the same with mems_allowed. * * Called with cpuset_mutex held */ static void update_nodemasks_hier(struct cpuset *cs, nodemask_t *new_mems) { struct cpuset *cp; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cp, pos_css, cs) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cp); nodes_and(*new_mems, cp->mems_allowed, parent->effective_mems); /* * If it becomes empty, inherit the effective mask of the * parent, which is guaranteed to have some MEMs. */ if (is_in_v2_mode() && nodes_empty(*new_mems)) *new_mems = parent->effective_mems; /* Skip the whole subtree if the nodemask remains the same. */ if (nodes_equal(*new_mems, cp->effective_mems)) { pos_css = css_rightmost_descendant(pos_css); continue; } if (!css_tryget_online(&cp->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cp->effective_mems = *new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); WARN_ON(!is_in_v2_mode() && !nodes_equal(cp->mems_allowed, cp->effective_mems)); update_tasks_nodemask(cp); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cp->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Handle user request to change the 'mems' memory placement * of a cpuset. Needs to validate the request, update the * cpusets mems_allowed, and for each task in the cpuset, * update mems_allowed and rebind task's mempolicy and any vma * mempolicies and if the cpuset is marked 'memory_migrate', * migrate the tasks pages to the new memory. * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. May take callback_lock during call. * Will take tasklist_lock, scan tasklist for tasks in cpuset cs, * lock each such tasks mm->mmap_lock, scan its vma's and rebind * their mempolicies to the cpusets new mems_allowed. */ static int update_nodemask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs, const char *buf) { int retval; /* * top_cpuset.mems_allowed tracks node_stats[N_MEMORY]; * it's read-only */ if (cs == &top_cpuset) { retval = -EACCES; goto done; } /* * An empty mems_allowed is ok iff there are no tasks in the cpuset. * Since nodelist_parse() fails on an empty mask, we special case * that parsing. The validate_change() call ensures that cpusets * with tasks have memory. */ if (!*buf) { nodes_clear(trialcs->mems_allowed); } else { retval = nodelist_parse(buf, trialcs->mems_allowed); if (retval < 0) goto done; if (!nodes_subset(trialcs->mems_allowed, top_cpuset.mems_allowed)) { retval = -EINVAL; goto done; } } if (nodes_equal(cs->mems_allowed, trialcs->mems_allowed)) { retval = 0; /* Too easy - nothing to do */ goto done; } retval = validate_change(cs, trialcs); if (retval < 0) goto done; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->mems_allowed = trialcs->mems_allowed; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); /* use trialcs->mems_allowed as a temp variable */ update_nodemasks_hier(cs, &trialcs->mems_allowed); done: return retval; } bool current_cpuset_is_being_rebound(void) { bool ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = task_cs(current) == cpuset_being_rebound; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int update_relax_domain_level(struct cpuset *cs, s64 val) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (val < -1 || val > sched_domain_level_max + 1) return -EINVAL; #endif if (val != cs->relax_domain_level) { cs->relax_domain_level = val; if (!cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) && is_sched_load_balance(cs)) rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); } return 0; } /** * update_tasks_flags - update the spread flags of tasks in the cpuset. * @cs: the cpuset in which each task's spread flags needs to be changed * * Iterate through each task of @cs updating its spread flags. As this * function is called with cpuset_mutex held, cpuset membership stays * stable. */ static void update_tasks_flags(struct cpuset *cs) { struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; css_task_iter_start(&cs->css, 0, &it); while ((task = css_task_iter_next(&it))) cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(cs, task); css_task_iter_end(&it); } /* * update_flag - read a 0 or a 1 in a file and update associated flag * bit: the bit to update (see cpuset_flagbits_t) * cs: the cpuset to update * turning_on: whether the flag is being set or cleared * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. */ static int update_flag(cpuset_flagbits_t bit, struct cpuset *cs, int turning_on) { struct cpuset *trialcs; int balance_flag_changed; int spread_flag_changed; int err; trialcs = alloc_trial_cpuset(cs); if (!trialcs) return -ENOMEM; if (turning_on) set_bit(bit, &trialcs->flags); else clear_bit(bit, &trialcs->flags); err = validate_change(cs, trialcs); if (err < 0) goto out; balance_flag_changed = (is_sched_load_balance(cs) != is_sched_load_balance(trialcs)); spread_flag_changed = ((is_spread_slab(cs) != is_spread_slab(trialcs)) || (is_spread_page(cs) != is_spread_page(trialcs))); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->flags = trialcs->flags; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!cpumask_empty(trialcs->cpus_allowed) && balance_flag_changed) rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); if (spread_flag_changed) update_tasks_flags(cs); out: free_cpuset(trialcs); return err; } /* * update_prstate - update partititon_root_state * cs: the cpuset to update * new_prs: new partition root state * * Call with cpuset_mutex held. */ static int update_prstate(struct cpuset *cs, int new_prs) { int err, old_prs = cs->partition_root_state; struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); struct tmpmasks tmpmask; if (old_prs == new_prs) return 0; /* * Cannot force a partial or invalid partition root to a full * partition root. */ if (new_prs && (old_prs == PRS_ERROR)) return -EINVAL; if (alloc_cpumasks(NULL, &tmpmask)) return -ENOMEM; err = -EINVAL; if (!old_prs) { /* * Turning on partition root requires setting the * CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit implicitly as well and cpus_allowed * cannot be NULL. */ if (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed)) goto out; err = update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 1); if (err) goto out; err = update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_enable, NULL, &tmpmask); if (err) { update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); goto out; } } else { /* * Turning off partition root will clear the * CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE bit. */ if (old_prs == PRS_ERROR) { update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); err = 0; goto out; } err = update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_disable, NULL, &tmpmask); if (err) goto out; /* Turning off CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE will not return error */ update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, 0); } update_tasks_cpumask(parent); if (parent->child_ecpus_count) update_sibling_cpumasks(parent, cs, &tmpmask); rebuild_sched_domains_locked(); out: if (!err) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->partition_root_state = new_prs; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cs, old_prs, new_prs); } free_cpumasks(NULL, &tmpmask); return err; } /* * Frequency meter - How fast is some event occurring? * * These routines manage a digitally filtered, constant time based, * event frequency meter. There are four routines: * fmeter_init() - initialize a frequency meter. * fmeter_markevent() - called each time the event happens. * fmeter_getrate() - returns the recent rate of such events. * fmeter_update() - internal routine used to update fmeter. * * A common data structure is passed to each of these routines, * which is used to keep track of the state required to manage the * frequency meter and its digital filter. * * The filter works on the number of events marked per unit time. * The filter is single-pole low-pass recursive (IIR). The time unit * is 1 second. Arithmetic is done using 32-bit integers scaled to * simulate 3 decimal digits of precision (multiplied by 1000). * * With an FM_COEF of 933, and a time base of 1 second, the filter * has a half-life of 10 seconds, meaning that if the events quit * happening, then the rate returned from the fmeter_getrate() * will be cut in half each 10 seconds, until it converges to zero. * * It is not worth doing a real infinitely recursive filter. If more * than FM_MAXTICKS ticks have elapsed since the last filter event, * just compute FM_MAXTICKS ticks worth, by which point the level * will be stable. * * Limit the count of unprocessed events to FM_MAXCNT, so as to avoid * arithmetic overflow in the fmeter_update() routine. * * Given the simple 32 bit integer arithmetic used, this meter works * best for reporting rates between one per millisecond (msec) and * one per 32 (approx) seconds. At constant rates faster than one * per msec it maxes out at values just under 1,000,000. At constant * rates between one per msec, and one per second it will stabilize * to a value N*1000, where N is the rate of events per second. * At constant rates between one per second and one per 32 seconds, * it will be choppy, moving up on the seconds that have an event, * and then decaying until the next event. At rates slower than * about one in 32 seconds, it decays all the way back to zero between * each event. */ #define FM_COEF 933 /* coefficient for half-life of 10 secs */ #define FM_MAXTICKS ((u32)99) /* useless computing more ticks than this */ #define FM_MAXCNT 1000000 /* limit cnt to avoid overflow */ #define FM_SCALE 1000 /* faux fixed point scale */ /* Initialize a frequency meter */ static void fmeter_init(struct fmeter *fmp) { fmp->cnt = 0; fmp->val = 0; fmp->time = 0; spin_lock_init(&fmp->lock); } /* Internal meter update - process cnt events and update value */ static void fmeter_update(struct fmeter *fmp) { time64_t now; u32 ticks; now = ktime_get_seconds(); ticks = now - fmp->time; if (ticks == 0) return; ticks = min(FM_MAXTICKS, ticks); while (ticks-- > 0) fmp->val = (FM_COEF * fmp->val) / FM_SCALE; fmp->time = now; fmp->val += ((FM_SCALE - FM_COEF) * fmp->cnt) / FM_SCALE; fmp->cnt = 0; } /* Process any previous ticks, then bump cnt by one (times scale). */ static void fmeter_markevent(struct fmeter *fmp) { spin_lock(&fmp->lock); fmeter_update(fmp); fmp->cnt = min(FM_MAXCNT, fmp->cnt + FM_SCALE); spin_unlock(&fmp->lock); } /* Process any previous ticks, then return current value. */ static int fmeter_getrate(struct fmeter *fmp) { int val; spin_lock(&fmp->lock); fmeter_update(fmp); val = fmp->val; spin_unlock(&fmp->lock); return val; } static struct cpuset *cpuset_attach_old_cs; static void reset_migrate_dl_data(struct cpuset *cs) { cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks = 0; cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw = 0; } /* Called by cgroups to determine if a cpuset is usable; cpuset_mutex held */ static int cpuset_can_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *cs, *oldcs; struct task_struct *task; int ret; /* used later by cpuset_attach() */ cpuset_attach_old_cs = task_cs(cgroup_taskset_first(tset, &css)); oldcs = cpuset_attach_old_cs; cs = css_cs(css); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); /* allow moving tasks into an empty cpuset if on default hierarchy */ ret = -ENOSPC; if (!is_in_v2_mode() && (cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed))) goto out_unlock; cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { ret = task_can_attach(task); if (ret) goto out_unlock; ret = security_task_setscheduler(task); if (ret) goto out_unlock; if (dl_task(task)) { cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks++; cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw += task->dl.dl_bw; } } if (!cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks) goto out_success; if (!cpumask_intersects(oldcs->effective_cpus, cs->effective_cpus)) { int cpu = cpumask_any_and(cpu_active_mask, cs->effective_cpus); if (unlikely(cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)) { reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } ret = dl_bw_alloc(cpu, cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw); if (ret) { reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); goto out_unlock; } } out_success: /* * Mark attach is in progress. This makes validate_change() fail * changes which zero cpus/mems_allowed. */ cs->attach_in_progress++; ret = 0; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); return ret; } static void cpuset_cancel_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *cs; cgroup_taskset_first(tset, &css); cs = css_cs(css); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); cs->attach_in_progress--; if (!cs->attach_in_progress) wake_up(&cpuset_attach_wq); if (cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks) { int cpu = cpumask_any(cs->effective_cpus); dl_bw_free(cpu, cs->sum_migrate_dl_bw); reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); } mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /* * Protected by cpuset_mutex. cpus_attach is used only by cpuset_attach() * but we can't allocate it dynamically there. Define it global and * allocate from cpuset_init(). */ static cpumask_var_t cpus_attach; static void cpuset_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { /* static buf protected by cpuset_mutex */ static nodemask_t cpuset_attach_nodemask_to; struct task_struct *task; struct task_struct *leader; struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct cpuset *cs; struct cpuset *oldcs = cpuset_attach_old_cs; cgroup_taskset_first(tset, &css); cs = css_cs(css); lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); /* see cgroup_attach_lock() */ mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); guarantee_online_mems(cs, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); cgroup_taskset_for_each(task, css, tset) { if (cs != &top_cpuset) guarantee_online_cpus(task, cpus_attach); else cpumask_copy(cpus_attach, task_cpu_possible_mask(task)); /* * can_attach beforehand should guarantee that this doesn't * fail. TODO: have a better way to handle failure here */ WARN_ON_ONCE(set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, cpus_attach)); cpuset_change_task_nodemask(task, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); cpuset_update_task_spread_flag(cs, task); } /* * Change mm for all threadgroup leaders. This is expensive and may * sleep and should be moved outside migration path proper. */ cpuset_attach_nodemask_to = cs->effective_mems; cgroup_taskset_for_each_leader(leader, css, tset) { struct mm_struct *mm = get_task_mm(leader); if (mm) { mpol_rebind_mm(mm, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); /* * old_mems_allowed is the same with mems_allowed * here, except if this task is being moved * automatically due to hotplug. In that case * @mems_allowed has been updated and is empty, so * @old_mems_allowed is the right nodesets that we * migrate mm from. */ if (is_memory_migrate(cs)) cpuset_migrate_mm(mm, &oldcs->old_mems_allowed, &cpuset_attach_nodemask_to); else mmput(mm); } } cs->old_mems_allowed = cpuset_attach_nodemask_to; if (cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks) { cs->nr_deadline_tasks += cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks; oldcs->nr_deadline_tasks -= cs->nr_migrate_dl_tasks; reset_migrate_dl_data(cs); } cs->attach_in_progress--; if (!cs->attach_in_progress) wake_up(&cpuset_attach_wq); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /* The various types of files and directories in a cpuset file system */ typedef enum { FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE, FILE_CPULIST, FILE_MEMLIST, FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST, FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST, FILE_SUBPARTS_CPULIST, FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, FILE_MEM_HARDWALL, FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, FILE_PARTITION_ROOT, FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL, FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED, FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE, FILE_SPREAD_PAGE, FILE_SPREAD_SLAB, } cpuset_filetype_t; static int cpuset_write_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, u64 val) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; int retval = 0; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) { retval = -ENODEV; goto out_unlock; } switch (type) { case FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE: retval = update_flag(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE: retval = update_flag(CS_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEM_HARDWALL: retval = update_flag(CS_MEM_HARDWALL, cs, val); break; case FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE: retval = update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE: retval = update_flag(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, cs, val); break; case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED: cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled = !!val; break; case FILE_SPREAD_PAGE: retval = update_flag(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, cs, val); break; case FILE_SPREAD_SLAB: retval = update_flag(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, cs, val); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); return retval; } static int cpuset_write_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, s64 val) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; int retval = -ENODEV; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; switch (type) { case FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL: retval = update_relax_domain_level(cs, val); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); return retval; } /* * Common handling for a write to a "cpus" or "mems" file. */ static ssize_t cpuset_write_resmask(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(of_css(of)); struct cpuset *trialcs; int retval = -ENODEV; buf = strstrip(buf); /* * CPU or memory hotunplug may leave @cs w/o any execution * resources, in which case the hotplug code asynchronously updates * configuration and transfers all tasks to the nearest ancestor * which can execute. * * As writes to "cpus" or "mems" may restore @cs's execution * resources, wait for the previously scheduled operations before * proceeding, so that we don't end up keep removing tasks added * after execution capability is restored. * * cpuset_hotplug_work calls back into cgroup core via * cgroup_transfer_tasks() and waiting for it from a cgroupfs * operation like this one can lead to a deadlock through kernfs * active_ref protection. Let's break the protection. Losing the * protection is okay as we check whether @cs is online after * grabbing cpuset_mutex anyway. This only happens on the legacy * hierarchies. */ css_get(&cs->css); kernfs_break_active_protection(of->kn); flush_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; trialcs = alloc_trial_cpuset(cs); if (!trialcs) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock; } switch (of_cft(of)->private) { case FILE_CPULIST: retval = update_cpumask(cs, trialcs, buf); break; case FILE_MEMLIST: retval = update_nodemask(cs, trialcs, buf); break; default: retval = -EINVAL; break; } free_cpuset(trialcs); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(of->kn); css_put(&cs->css); flush_workqueue(cpuset_migrate_mm_wq); return retval ?: nbytes; } /* * These ascii lists should be read in a single call, by using a user * buffer large enough to hold the entire map. If read in smaller * chunks, there is no guarantee of atomicity. Since the display format * used, list of ranges of sequential numbers, is variable length, * and since these maps can change value dynamically, one could read * gibberish by doing partial reads while a list was changing. */ static int cpuset_common_seq_show(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(seq_css(sf)); cpuset_filetype_t type = seq_cft(sf)->private; int ret = 0; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); switch (type) { case FILE_CPULIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(cs->cpus_allowed)); break; case FILE_MEMLIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", nodemask_pr_args(&cs->mems_allowed)); break; case FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(cs->effective_cpus)); break; case FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", nodemask_pr_args(&cs->effective_mems)); break; case FILE_SUBPARTS_CPULIST: seq_printf(sf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(cs->subparts_cpus)); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); return ret; } static u64 cpuset_read_u64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; switch (type) { case FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE: return is_cpu_exclusive(cs); case FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE: return is_mem_exclusive(cs); case FILE_MEM_HARDWALL: return is_mem_hardwall(cs); case FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE: return is_sched_load_balance(cs); case FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE: return is_memory_migrate(cs); case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED: return cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled; case FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE: return fmeter_getrate(&cs->fmeter); case FILE_SPREAD_PAGE: return is_spread_page(cs); case FILE_SPREAD_SLAB: return is_spread_slab(cs); default: BUG(); } /* Unreachable but makes gcc happy */ return 0; } static s64 cpuset_read_s64(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpuset_filetype_t type = cft->private; switch (type) { case FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL: return cs->relax_domain_level; default: BUG(); } /* Unreachable but makes gcc happy */ return 0; } static int sched_partition_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(seq_css(seq)); switch (cs->partition_root_state) { case PRS_ENABLED: seq_puts(seq, "root\n"); break; case PRS_DISABLED: seq_puts(seq, "member\n"); break; case PRS_ERROR: seq_puts(seq, "root invalid\n"); break; } return 0; } static ssize_t sched_partition_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(of_css(of)); int val; int retval = -ENODEV; buf = strstrip(buf); /* * Convert "root" to ENABLED, and convert "member" to DISABLED. */ if (!strcmp(buf, "root")) val = PRS_ENABLED; else if (!strcmp(buf, "member")) val = PRS_DISABLED; else return -EINVAL; css_get(&cs->css); cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (!is_cpuset_online(cs)) goto out_unlock; retval = update_prstate(cs, val); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); css_put(&cs->css); return retval ?: nbytes; } /* * for the common functions, 'private' gives the type of file */ static struct cftype legacy_files[] = { { .name = "cpus", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * NR_CPUS), .private = FILE_CPULIST, }, { .name = "mems", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * MAX_NUMNODES), .private = FILE_MEMLIST, }, { .name = "effective_cpus", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST, }, { .name = "effective_mems", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST, }, { .name = "cpu_exclusive", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, }, { .name = "mem_exclusive", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEM_EXCLUSIVE, }, { .name = "mem_hardwall", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEM_HARDWALL, }, { .name = "sched_load_balance", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, }, { .name = "sched_relax_domain_level", .read_s64 = cpuset_read_s64, .write_s64 = cpuset_write_s64, .private = FILE_SCHED_RELAX_DOMAIN_LEVEL, }, { .name = "memory_migrate", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEMORY_MIGRATE, }, { .name = "memory_pressure", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .private = FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE, }, { .name = "memory_spread_page", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_SPREAD_PAGE, }, { .name = "memory_spread_slab", .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_SPREAD_SLAB, }, { .name = "memory_pressure_enabled", .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, .read_u64 = cpuset_read_u64, .write_u64 = cpuset_write_u64, .private = FILE_MEMORY_PRESSURE_ENABLED, }, { } /* terminate */ }; /* * This is currently a minimal set for the default hierarchy. It can be * expanded later on by migrating more features and control files from v1. */ static struct cftype dfl_files[] = { { .name = "cpus", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * NR_CPUS), .private = FILE_CPULIST, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, }, { .name = "mems", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .write = cpuset_write_resmask, .max_write_len = (100U + 6 * MAX_NUMNODES), .private = FILE_MEMLIST, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, }, { .name = "cpus.effective", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_CPULIST, }, { .name = "mems.effective", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_EFFECTIVE_MEMLIST, }, { .name = "cpus.partition", .seq_show = sched_partition_show, .write = sched_partition_write, .private = FILE_PARTITION_ROOT, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, .file_offset = offsetof(struct cpuset, partition_file), }, { .name = "cpus.subpartitions", .seq_show = cpuset_common_seq_show, .private = FILE_SUBPARTS_CPULIST, .flags = CFTYPE_DEBUG, }, { } /* terminate */ }; /* * cpuset_css_alloc - allocate a cpuset css * cgrp: control group that the new cpuset will be part of */ static struct cgroup_subsys_state * cpuset_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct cpuset *cs; if (!parent_css) return &top_cpuset.css; cs = kzalloc(sizeof(*cs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cs) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (alloc_cpumasks(cs, NULL)) { kfree(cs); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } __set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &cs->flags); nodes_clear(cs->mems_allowed); nodes_clear(cs->effective_mems); fmeter_init(&cs->fmeter); cs->relax_domain_level = -1; /* Set CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE for default hierarchy */ if (cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys)) __set_bit(CS_MEMORY_MIGRATE, &cs->flags); return &cs->css; } static int cpuset_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); struct cpuset *tmp_cs; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; if (!parent) return 0; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); set_bit(CS_ONLINE, &cs->flags); if (is_spread_page(parent)) set_bit(CS_SPREAD_PAGE, &cs->flags); if (is_spread_slab(parent)) set_bit(CS_SPREAD_SLAB, &cs->flags); cpuset_inc(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (is_in_v2_mode()) { cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, parent->effective_cpus); cs->effective_mems = parent->effective_mems; cs->use_parent_ecpus = true; parent->child_ecpus_count++; } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags)) goto out_unlock; /* * Clone @parent's configuration if CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN is * set. This flag handling is implemented in cgroup core for * histrical reasons - the flag may be specified during mount. * * Currently, if any sibling cpusets have exclusive cpus or mem, we * refuse to clone the configuration - thereby refusing the task to * be entered, and as a result refusing the sys_unshare() or * clone() which initiated it. If this becomes a problem for some * users who wish to allow that scenario, then this could be * changed to grant parent->cpus_allowed-sibling_cpus_exclusive * (and likewise for mems) to the new cgroup. */ rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_child(tmp_cs, pos_css, parent) { if (is_mem_exclusive(tmp_cs) || is_cpu_exclusive(tmp_cs)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto out_unlock; } } rcu_read_unlock(); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->mems_allowed = parent->mems_allowed; cs->effective_mems = parent->mems_allowed; cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, parent->cpus_allowed); cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, parent->cpus_allowed); spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); return 0; } /* * If the cpuset being removed has its flag 'sched_load_balance' * enabled, then simulate turning sched_load_balance off, which * will call rebuild_sched_domains_locked(). That is not needed * in the default hierarchy where only changes in partition * will cause repartitioning. * * If the cpuset has the 'sched.partition' flag enabled, simulate * turning 'sched.partition" off. */ static void cpuset_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); if (is_partition_root(cs)) update_prstate(cs, 0); if (!cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(cpuset_cgrp_subsys) && is_sched_load_balance(cs)) update_flag(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, cs, 0); if (cs->use_parent_ecpus) { struct cpuset *parent = parent_cs(cs); cs->use_parent_ecpus = false; parent->child_ecpus_count--; } cpuset_dec(); clear_bit(CS_ONLINE, &cs->flags); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); } static void cpuset_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct cpuset *cs = css_cs(css); free_cpuset(cs); } static void cpuset_bind(struct cgroup_subsys_state *root_css) { mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (is_in_v2_mode()) { cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, cpu_possible_mask); top_cpuset.mems_allowed = node_possible_map; } else { cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, top_cpuset.effective_cpus); top_cpuset.mems_allowed = top_cpuset.effective_mems; } spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /* * Make sure the new task conform to the current state of its parent, * which could have been changed by cpuset just after it inherits the * state from the parent and before it sits on the cgroup's task list. */ static void cpuset_fork(struct task_struct *task) { if (task_css_is_root(task, cpuset_cgrp_id)) return; set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, current->cpus_ptr); task->mems_allowed = current->mems_allowed; } struct cgroup_subsys cpuset_cgrp_subsys = { .css_alloc = cpuset_css_alloc, .css_online = cpuset_css_online, .css_offline = cpuset_css_offline, .css_free = cpuset_css_free, .can_attach = cpuset_can_attach, .cancel_attach = cpuset_cancel_attach, .attach = cpuset_attach, .post_attach = cpuset_post_attach, .bind = cpuset_bind, .fork = cpuset_fork, .legacy_cftypes = legacy_files, .dfl_cftypes = dfl_files, .early_init = true, .threaded = true, }; /** * cpuset_init - initialize cpusets at system boot * * Description: Initialize top_cpuset **/ int __init cpuset_init(void) { BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, GFP_KERNEL)); BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.effective_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)); BUG_ON(!zalloc_cpumask_var(&top_cpuset.subparts_cpus, GFP_KERNEL)); cpumask_setall(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed); nodes_setall(top_cpuset.mems_allowed); cpumask_setall(top_cpuset.effective_cpus); nodes_setall(top_cpuset.effective_mems); fmeter_init(&top_cpuset.fmeter); set_bit(CS_SCHED_LOAD_BALANCE, &top_cpuset.flags); top_cpuset.relax_domain_level = -1; BUG_ON(!alloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_attach, GFP_KERNEL)); return 0; } /* * If CPU and/or memory hotplug handlers, below, unplug any CPUs * or memory nodes, we need to walk over the cpuset hierarchy, * removing that CPU or node from all cpusets. If this removes the * last CPU or node from a cpuset, then move the tasks in the empty * cpuset to its next-highest non-empty parent. */ static void remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(struct cpuset *cs) { struct cpuset *parent; /* * Find its next-highest non-empty parent, (top cpuset * has online cpus, so can't be empty). */ parent = parent_cs(cs); while (cpumask_empty(parent->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(parent->mems_allowed)) parent = parent_cs(parent); if (cgroup_transfer_tasks(parent->css.cgroup, cs->css.cgroup)) { pr_err("cpuset: failed to transfer tasks out of empty cpuset "); pr_cont_cgroup_name(cs->css.cgroup); pr_cont("\n"); } } static void hotplug_update_tasks_legacy(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpumask *new_cpus, nodemask_t *new_mems, bool cpus_updated, bool mems_updated) { bool is_empty; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cs->cpus_allowed, new_cpus); cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, new_cpus); cs->mems_allowed = *new_mems; cs->effective_mems = *new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); /* * Don't call update_tasks_cpumask() if the cpuset becomes empty, * as the tasks will be migratecd to an ancestor. */ if (cpus_updated && !cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed)) update_tasks_cpumask(cs); if (mems_updated && !nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed)) update_tasks_nodemask(cs); is_empty = cpumask_empty(cs->cpus_allowed) || nodes_empty(cs->mems_allowed); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); /* * Move tasks to the nearest ancestor with execution resources, * This is full cgroup operation which will also call back into * cpuset. Should be done outside any lock. */ if (is_empty) remove_tasks_in_empty_cpuset(cs); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); } static void hotplug_update_tasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpumask *new_cpus, nodemask_t *new_mems, bool cpus_updated, bool mems_updated) { if (cpumask_empty(new_cpus)) cpumask_copy(new_cpus, parent_cs(cs)->effective_cpus); if (nodes_empty(*new_mems)) *new_mems = parent_cs(cs)->effective_mems; spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cpumask_copy(cs->effective_cpus, new_cpus); cs->effective_mems = *new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); if (cpus_updated) update_tasks_cpumask(cs); if (mems_updated) update_tasks_nodemask(cs); } static bool force_rebuild; void cpuset_force_rebuild(void) { force_rebuild = true; } /** * cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks - update tasks in a cpuset for hotunplug * @cs: cpuset in interest * @tmp: the tmpmasks structure pointer * * Compare @cs's cpu and mem masks against top_cpuset and if some have gone * offline, update @cs accordingly. If @cs ends up with no CPU or memory, * all its tasks are moved to the nearest ancestor with both resources. */ static void cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks(struct cpuset *cs, struct tmpmasks *tmp) { static cpumask_t new_cpus; static nodemask_t new_mems; bool cpus_updated; bool mems_updated; struct cpuset *parent; retry: wait_event(cpuset_attach_wq, cs->attach_in_progress == 0); mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); /* * We have raced with task attaching. We wait until attaching * is finished, so we won't attach a task to an empty cpuset. */ if (cs->attach_in_progress) { mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); goto retry; } parent = parent_cs(cs); compute_effective_cpumask(&new_cpus, cs, parent); nodes_and(new_mems, cs->mems_allowed, parent->effective_mems); if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) /* * Make sure that CPUs allocated to child partitions * do not show up in effective_cpus. */ cpumask_andnot(&new_cpus, &new_cpus, cs->subparts_cpus); if (!tmp || !cs->partition_root_state) goto update_tasks; /* * In the unlikely event that a partition root has empty * effective_cpus or its parent becomes erroneous, we have to * transition it to the erroneous state. */ if (is_partition_root(cs) && (cpumask_empty(&new_cpus) || (parent->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR))) { if (cs->nr_subparts_cpus) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(cs->subparts_cpus); spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); compute_effective_cpumask(&new_cpus, cs, parent); } /* * If the effective_cpus is empty because the child * partitions take away all the CPUs, we can keep * the current partition and let the child partitions * fight for available CPUs. */ if ((parent->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR) || cpumask_empty(&new_cpus)) { int old_prs; update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_disable, NULL, tmp); old_prs = cs->partition_root_state; if (old_prs != PRS_ERROR) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); cs->partition_root_state = PRS_ERROR; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); notify_partition_change(cs, old_prs, PRS_ERROR); } } cpuset_force_rebuild(); } /* * On the other hand, an erroneous partition root may be transitioned * back to a regular one or a partition root with no CPU allocated * from the parent may change to erroneous. */ if (is_partition_root(parent) && ((cs->partition_root_state == PRS_ERROR) || !cpumask_intersects(&new_cpus, parent->subparts_cpus)) && update_parent_subparts_cpumask(cs, partcmd_update, NULL, tmp)) cpuset_force_rebuild(); update_tasks: cpus_updated = !cpumask_equal(&new_cpus, cs->effective_cpus); mems_updated = !nodes_equal(new_mems, cs->effective_mems); if (is_in_v2_mode()) hotplug_update_tasks(cs, &new_cpus, &new_mems, cpus_updated, mems_updated); else hotplug_update_tasks_legacy(cs, &new_cpus, &new_mems, cpus_updated, mems_updated); mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); } /** * cpuset_hotplug_workfn - handle CPU/memory hotunplug for a cpuset * * This function is called after either CPU or memory configuration has * changed and updates cpuset accordingly. The top_cpuset is always * synchronized to cpu_active_mask and N_MEMORY, which is necessary in * order to make cpusets transparent (of no affect) on systems that are * actively using CPU hotplug but making no active use of cpusets. * * Non-root cpusets are only affected by offlining. If any CPUs or memory * nodes have been taken down, cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks() is invoked on * all descendants. * * Note that CPU offlining during suspend is ignored. We don't modify * cpusets across suspend/resume cycles at all. */ static void cpuset_hotplug_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { static cpumask_t new_cpus; static nodemask_t new_mems; bool cpus_updated, mems_updated; bool on_dfl = is_in_v2_mode(); struct tmpmasks tmp, *ptmp = NULL; if (on_dfl && !alloc_cpumasks(NULL, &tmp)) ptmp = &tmp; mutex_lock(&cpuset_mutex); /* fetch the available cpus/mems and find out which changed how */ cpumask_copy(&new_cpus, cpu_active_mask); new_mems = node_states[N_MEMORY]; /* * If subparts_cpus is populated, it is likely that the check below * will produce a false positive on cpus_updated when the cpu list * isn't changed. It is extra work, but it is better to be safe. */ cpus_updated = !cpumask_equal(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, &new_cpus); mems_updated = !nodes_equal(top_cpuset.effective_mems, new_mems); /* * In the rare case that hotplug removes all the cpus in subparts_cpus, * we assumed that cpus are updated. */ if (!cpus_updated && top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) cpus_updated = true; /* synchronize cpus_allowed to cpu_active_mask */ if (cpus_updated) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!on_dfl) cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.cpus_allowed, &new_cpus); /* * Make sure that CPUs allocated to child partitions * do not show up in effective_cpus. If no CPU is left, * we clear the subparts_cpus & let the child partitions * fight for the CPUs again. */ if (top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus) { if (cpumask_subset(&new_cpus, top_cpuset.subparts_cpus)) { top_cpuset.nr_subparts_cpus = 0; cpumask_clear(top_cpuset.subparts_cpus); } else { cpumask_andnot(&new_cpus, &new_cpus, top_cpuset.subparts_cpus); } } cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, &new_cpus); spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); /* we don't mess with cpumasks of tasks in top_cpuset */ } /* synchronize mems_allowed to N_MEMORY */ if (mems_updated) { spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock); if (!on_dfl) top_cpuset.mems_allowed = new_mems; top_cpuset.effective_mems = new_mems; spin_unlock_irq(&callback_lock); update_tasks_nodemask(&top_cpuset); } mutex_unlock(&cpuset_mutex); /* if cpus or mems changed, we need to propagate to descendants */ if (cpus_updated || mems_updated) { struct cpuset *cs; struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css; rcu_read_lock(); cpuset_for_each_descendant_pre(cs, pos_css, &top_cpuset) { if (cs == &top_cpuset || !css_tryget_online(&cs->css)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); cpuset_hotplug_update_tasks(cs, ptmp); rcu_read_lock(); css_put(&cs->css); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* rebuild sched domains if cpus_allowed has changed */ if (cpus_updated || force_rebuild) { force_rebuild = false; rebuild_sched_domains(); } free_cpumasks(NULL, ptmp); } void cpuset_update_active_cpus(void) { /* * We're inside cpu hotplug critical region which usually nests * inside cgroup synchronization. Bounce actual hotplug processing * to a work item to avoid reverse locking order. */ schedule_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); } void cpuset_wait_for_hotplug(void) { flush_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); } /* * Keep top_cpuset.mems_allowed tracking node_states[N_MEMORY]. * Call this routine anytime after node_states[N_MEMORY] changes. * See cpuset_update_active_cpus() for CPU hotplug handling. */ static int cpuset_track_online_nodes(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long action, void *arg) { schedule_work(&cpuset_hotplug_work); return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block cpuset_track_online_nodes_nb = { .notifier_call = cpuset_track_online_nodes, .priority = 10, /* ??! */ }; /** * cpuset_init_smp - initialize cpus_allowed * * Description: Finish top cpuset after cpu, node maps are initialized */ void __init cpuset_init_smp(void) { /* * cpus_allowd/mems_allowed set to v2 values in the initial * cpuset_bind() call will be reset to v1 values in another * cpuset_bind() call when v1 cpuset is mounted. */ top_cpuset.old_mems_allowed = top_cpuset.mems_allowed; cpumask_copy(top_cpuset.effective_cpus, cpu_active_mask); top_cpuset.effective_mems = node_states[N_MEMORY]; register_hotmemory_notifier(&cpuset_track_online_nodes_nb); cpuset_migrate_mm_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("cpuset_migrate_mm", 0); BUG_ON(!cpuset_migrate_mm_wq); } /** * cpuset_cpus_allowed - return cpus_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset. * @tsk: pointer to task_struct from which to obtain cpuset->cpus_allowed. * @pmask: pointer to struct cpumask variable to receive cpus_allowed set. * * Description: Returns the cpumask_var_t cpus_allowed of the cpuset * attached to the specified @tsk. Guaranteed to return some non-empty * subset of cpu_online_mask, even if this means going outside the * tasks cpuset. **/ void cpuset_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpumask *pmask) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags); guarantee_online_cpus(tsk, pmask); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&callback_lock, flags); } /** * cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback - final fallback before complete catastrophe. * @tsk: pointer to task_struct with which the scheduler is struggling * * Description: In the case that the scheduler cannot find an allowed cpu in * tsk->cpus_allowed, we fall back to task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed. In legacy * mode however, this value is the same as task_cs(tsk)->effective_cpus, * which will not contain a sane cpumask during cases such as cpu hotplugging. * This is the absolute last resort for the scheduler and it is only used if * _every_ other avenue has been traveled. * * Returns true if the affinity of @tsk was changed, false otherwise. **/ bool cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback(struct task_struct *tsk) { const struct cpumask *possible_mask = task_cpu_possible_mask(tsk); const struct cpumask *cs_mask; bool changed = false; rcu_read_lock(); cs_mask = task_cs(tsk)->cpus_allowed; if (is_in_v2_mode() && cpumask_subset(cs_mask, possible_mask)) { do_set_cpus_allowed(tsk, cs_mask); changed = true; } rcu_read_unlock(); /* * We own tsk->cpus_allowed, nobody can change it under us. * * But we used cs && cs->cpus_allowed lockless and thus can * race with cgroup_attach_task() or update_cpumask() and get * the wrong tsk->cpus_allowed. However, both cases imply the * subsequent cpuset_change_cpumask()->set_cpus_allowed_ptr() * which takes task_rq_lock(). * * If we are called after it dropped the lock we must see all * changes in tsk_cs()->cpus_allowed. Otherwise we can temporary * set any mask even if it is not right from task_cs() pov, * the pending set_cpus_allowed_ptr() will fix things. * * select_fallback_rq() will fix things ups and set cpu_possible_mask * if required. */ return changed; } void __init cpuset_init_current_mems_allowed(void) { nodes_setall(current->mems_allowed); } /** * cpuset_mems_allowed - return mems_allowed mask from a tasks cpuset. * @tsk: pointer to task_struct from which to obtain cpuset->mems_allowed. * * Description: Returns the nodemask_t mems_allowed of the cpuset * attached to the specified @tsk. Guaranteed to return some non-empty * subset of node_states[N_MEMORY], even if this means going outside the * tasks cpuset. **/ nodemask_t cpuset_mems_allowed(struct task_struct *tsk) { nodemask_t mask; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags); rcu_read_lock(); guarantee_online_mems(task_cs(tsk), &mask); rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&callback_lock, flags); return mask; } /** * cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed - check nodemask vs. current mems_allowed * @nodemask: the nodemask to be checked * * Are any of the nodes in the nodemask allowed in current->mems_allowed? */ int cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed(nodemask_t *nodemask) { return nodes_intersects(*nodemask, current->mems_allowed); } /* * nearest_hardwall_ancestor() - Returns the nearest mem_exclusive or * mem_hardwall ancestor to the specified cpuset. Call holding * callback_lock. If no ancestor is mem_exclusive or mem_hardwall * (an unusual configuration), then returns the root cpuset. */ static struct cpuset *nearest_hardwall_ancestor(struct cpuset *cs) { while (!(is_mem_exclusive(cs) || is_mem_hardwall(cs)) && parent_cs(cs)) cs = parent_cs(cs); return cs; } /** * cpuset_node_allowed - Can we allocate on a memory node? * @node: is this an allowed node? * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags * * If we're in interrupt, yes, we can always allocate. If @node is set in * current's mems_allowed, yes. If it's not a __GFP_HARDWALL request and this * node is set in the nearest hardwalled cpuset ancestor to current's cpuset, * yes. If current has access to memory reserves as an oom victim, yes. * Otherwise, no. * * GFP_USER allocations are marked with the __GFP_HARDWALL bit, * and do not allow allocations outside the current tasks cpuset * unless the task has been OOM killed. * GFP_KERNEL allocations are not so marked, so can escape to the * nearest enclosing hardwalled ancestor cpuset. * * Scanning up parent cpusets requires callback_lock. The * __alloc_pages() routine only calls here with __GFP_HARDWALL bit * _not_ set if it's a GFP_KERNEL allocation, and all nodes in the * current tasks mems_allowed came up empty on the first pass over * the zonelist. So only GFP_KERNEL allocations, if all nodes in the * cpuset are short of memory, might require taking the callback_lock. * * The first call here from mm/page_alloc:get_page_from_freelist() * has __GFP_HARDWALL set in gfp_mask, enforcing hardwall cpusets, * so no allocation on a node outside the cpuset is allowed (unless * in interrupt, of course). * * The second pass through get_page_from_freelist() doesn't even call * here for GFP_ATOMIC calls. For those calls, the __alloc_pages() * variable 'wait' is not set, and the bit ALLOC_CPUSET is not set * in alloc_flags. That logic and the checks below have the combined * affect that: * in_interrupt - any node ok (current task context irrelevant) * GFP_ATOMIC - any node ok * tsk_is_oom_victim - any node ok * GFP_KERNEL - any node in enclosing hardwalled cpuset ok * GFP_USER - only nodes in current tasks mems allowed ok. */ bool __cpuset_node_allowed(int node, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct cpuset *cs; /* current cpuset ancestors */ int allowed; /* is allocation in zone z allowed? */ unsigned long flags; if (in_interrupt()) return true; if (node_isset(node, current->mems_allowed)) return true; /* * Allow tasks that have access to memory reserves because they have * been OOM killed to get memory anywhere. */ if (unlikely(tsk_is_oom_victim(current))) return true; if (gfp_mask & __GFP_HARDWALL) /* If hardwall request, stop here */ return false; if (current->flags & PF_EXITING) /* Let dying task have memory */ return true; /* Not hardwall and node outside mems_allowed: scan up cpusets */ spin_lock_irqsave(&callback_lock, flags); rcu_read_lock(); cs = nearest_hardwall_ancestor(task_cs(current)); allowed = node_isset(node, cs->mems_allowed); rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&callback_lock, flags); return allowed; } /** * cpuset_mem_spread_node() - On which node to begin search for a file page * cpuset_slab_spread_node() - On which node to begin search for a slab page * * If a task is marked PF_SPREAD_PAGE or PF_SPREAD_SLAB (as for * tasks in a cpuset with is_spread_page or is_spread_slab set), * and if the memory allocation used cpuset_mem_spread_node() * to determine on which node to start looking, as it will for * certain page cache or slab cache pages such as used for file * system buffers and inode caches, then instead of starting on the * local node to look for a free page, rather spread the starting * node around the tasks mems_allowed nodes. * * We don't have to worry about the returned node being offline * because "it can't happen", and even if it did, it would be ok. * * The routines calling guarantee_online_mems() are careful to * only set nodes in task->mems_allowed that are online. So it * should not be possible for the following code to return an * offline node. But if it did, that would be ok, as this routine * is not returning the node where the allocation must be, only * the node where the search should start. The zonelist passed to * __alloc_pages() will include all nodes. If the slab allocator * is passed an offline node, it will fall back to the local node. * See kmem_cache_alloc_node(). */ static int cpuset_spread_node(int *rotor) { return *rotor = next_node_in(*rotor, current->mems_allowed); } int cpuset_mem_spread_node(void) { if (current->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor == NUMA_NO_NODE) current->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor = node_random(&current->mems_allowed); return cpuset_spread_node(&current->cpuset_mem_spread_rotor); } int cpuset_slab_spread_node(void) { if (current->cpuset_slab_spread_rotor == NUMA_NO_NODE) current->cpuset_slab_spread_rotor = node_random(&current->mems_allowed); return cpuset_spread_node(&current->cpuset_slab_spread_rotor); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuset_mem_spread_node); /** * cpuset_mems_allowed_intersects - Does @tsk1's mems_allowed intersect @tsk2's? * @tsk1: pointer to task_struct of some task. * @tsk2: pointer to task_struct of some other task. * * Description: Return true if @tsk1's mems_allowed intersects the * mems_allowed of @tsk2. Used by the OOM killer to determine if * one of the task's memory usage might impact the memory available * to the other. **/ int cpuset_mems_allowed_intersects(const struct task_struct *tsk1, const struct task_struct *tsk2) { return nodes_intersects(tsk1->mems_allowed, tsk2->mems_allowed); } /** * cpuset_print_current_mems_allowed - prints current's cpuset and mems_allowed * * Description: Prints current's name, cpuset name, and cached copy of its * mems_allowed to the kernel log. */ void cpuset_print_current_mems_allowed(void) { struct cgroup *cgrp; rcu_read_lock(); cgrp = task_cs(current)->css.cgroup; pr_cont(",cpuset="); pr_cont_cgroup_name(cgrp); pr_cont(",mems_allowed=%*pbl", nodemask_pr_args(&current->mems_allowed)); rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * Collection of memory_pressure is suppressed unless * this flag is enabled by writing "1" to the special * cpuset file 'memory_pressure_enabled' in the root cpuset. */ int cpuset_memory_pressure_enabled __read_mostly; /** * cpuset_memory_pressure_bump - keep stats of per-cpuset reclaims. * * Keep a running average of the rate of synchronous (direct) * page reclaim efforts initiated by tasks in each cpuset. * * This represents the rate at which some task in the cpuset * ran low on memory on all nodes it was allowed to use, and * had to enter the kernels page reclaim code in an effort to * create more free memory by tossing clean pages or swapping * or writing dirty pages. * * Display to user space in the per-cpuset read-only file * "memory_pressure". Value displayed is an integer * representing the recent rate of entry into the synchronous * (direct) page reclaim by any task attached to the cpuset. **/ void __cpuset_memory_pressure_bump(void) { rcu_read_lock(); fmeter_markevent(&task_cs(current)->fmeter); rcu_read_unlock(); } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET /* * proc_cpuset_show() * - Print tasks cpuset path into seq_file. * - Used for /proc/<pid>/cpuset. * - No need to task_lock(tsk) on this tsk->cpuset reference, as it * doesn't really matter if tsk->cpuset changes after we read it, * and we take cpuset_mutex, keeping cpuset_attach() from changing it * anyway. */ int proc_cpuset_show(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *tsk) { char *buf; struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; int retval; retval = -ENOMEM; buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) goto out; rcu_read_lock(); spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); css = task_css(tsk, cpuset_cgrp_id); retval = cgroup_path_ns_locked(css->cgroup, buf, PATH_MAX, current->nsproxy->cgroup_ns); spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); if (retval >= PATH_MAX) retval = -ENAMETOOLONG; if (retval < 0) goto out_free; seq_puts(m, buf); seq_putc(m, '\n'); retval = 0; out_free: kfree(buf); out: return retval; } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET */ /* Display task mems_allowed in /proc/<pid>/status file. */ void cpuset_task_status_allowed(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *task) { seq_printf(m, "Mems_allowed:\t%*pb\n", nodemask_pr_args(&task->mems_allowed)); seq_printf(m, "Mems_allowed_list:\t%*pbl\n", nodemask_pr_args(&task->mems_allowed)); }
4 2 3 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * ppp_deflate.c - interface the zlib procedures for Deflate compression * and decompression (as used by gzip) to the PPP code. * * Copyright 1994-1998 Paul Mackerras. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/ppp_defs.h> #include <linux/ppp-comp.h> #include <linux/zlib.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> /* * State for a Deflate (de)compressor. */ struct ppp_deflate_state { int seqno; int w_size; int unit; int mru; int debug; z_stream strm; struct compstat stats; }; #define DEFLATE_OVHD 2 /* Deflate overhead/packet */ static void *z_comp_alloc(unsigned char *options, int opt_len); static void *z_decomp_alloc(unsigned char *options, int opt_len); static void z_comp_free(void *state); static void z_decomp_free(void *state); static int z_comp_init(void *state, unsigned char *options, int opt_len, int unit, int hdrlen, int debug); static int z_decomp_init(void *state, unsigned char *options, int opt_len, int unit, int hdrlen, int mru, int debug); static int z_compress(void *state, unsigned char *rptr, unsigned char *obuf, int isize, int osize); static void z_incomp(void *state, unsigned char *ibuf, int icnt); static int z_decompress(void *state, unsigned char *ibuf, int isize, unsigned char *obuf, int osize); static void z_comp_reset(void *state); static void z_decomp_reset(void *state); static void z_comp_stats(void *state, struct compstat *stats); /** * z_comp_free - free the memory used by a compressor * @arg: pointer to the private state for the compressor. */ static void z_comp_free(void *arg) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state = (struct ppp_deflate_state *) arg; if (state) { zlib_deflateEnd(&state->strm); vfree(state->strm.workspace); kfree(state); } } /** * z_comp_alloc - allocate space for a compressor. * @options: pointer to CCP option data * @opt_len: length of the CCP option at @options. * * The @options pointer points to the a buffer containing the * CCP option data for the compression being negotiated. It is * formatted according to RFC1979, and describes the window * size that the peer is requesting that we use in compressing * data to be sent to it. * * Returns the pointer to the private state for the compressor, * or NULL if we could not allocate enough memory. */ static void *z_comp_alloc(unsigned char *options, int opt_len) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state; int w_size; if (opt_len != CILEN_DEFLATE || (options[0] != CI_DEFLATE && options[0] != CI_DEFLATE_DRAFT) || options[1] != CILEN_DEFLATE || DEFLATE_METHOD(options[2]) != DEFLATE_METHOD_VAL || options[3] != DEFLATE_CHK_SEQUENCE) return NULL; w_size = DEFLATE_SIZE(options[2]); if (w_size < DEFLATE_MIN_SIZE || w_size > DEFLATE_MAX_SIZE) return NULL; state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL); if (state == NULL) return NULL; state->strm.next_in = NULL; state->w_size = w_size; state->strm.workspace = vmalloc(zlib_deflate_workspacesize(-w_size, 8)); if (state->strm.workspace == NULL) goto out_free; if (zlib_deflateInit2(&state->strm, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, DEFLATE_METHOD_VAL, -w_size, 8, Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY) != Z_OK) goto out_free; return (void *) state; out_free: z_comp_free(state); return NULL; } /** * z_comp_init - initialize a previously-allocated compressor. * @arg: pointer to the private state for the compressor * @options: pointer to the CCP option data describing the * compression that was negotiated with the peer * @opt_len: length of the CCP option data at @options * @unit: PPP unit number for diagnostic messages * @hdrlen: ignored (present for backwards compatibility) * @debug: debug flag; if non-zero, debug messages are printed. * * The CCP options described by @options must match the options * specified when the compressor was allocated. The compressor * history is reset. Returns 0 for failure (CCP options don't * match) or 1 for success. */ static int z_comp_init(void *arg, unsigned char *options, int opt_len, int unit, int hdrlen, int debug) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state = (struct ppp_deflate_state *) arg; if (opt_len < CILEN_DEFLATE || (options[0] != CI_DEFLATE && options[0] != CI_DEFLATE_DRAFT) || options[1] != CILEN_DEFLATE || DEFLATE_METHOD(options[2]) != DEFLATE_METHOD_VAL || DEFLATE_SIZE(options[2]) != state->w_size || options[3] != DEFLATE_CHK_SEQUENCE) return 0; state->seqno = 0; state->unit = unit; state->debug = debug; zlib_deflateReset(&state->strm); return 1; } /** * z_comp_reset - reset a previously-allocated compressor. * @arg: pointer to private state for the compressor. * * This clears the history for the compressor and makes it * ready to start emitting a new compressed stream. */ static void z_comp_reset(void *arg) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state = (struct ppp_deflate_state *) arg; state->seqno = 0; zlib_deflateReset(&state->strm); } /** * z_compress - compress a PPP packet with Deflate compression. * @arg: pointer to private state for the compressor * @rptr: uncompressed packet (input) * @obuf: compressed packet (output) * @isize: size of uncompressed packet * @osize: space available at @obuf * * Returns the length of the compressed packet, or 0 if the * packet is incompressible. */ static int z_compress(void *arg, unsigned char *rptr, unsigned char *obuf, int isize, int osize) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state = (struct ppp_deflate_state *) arg; int r, proto, off, olen, oavail; unsigned char *wptr; /* * Check that the protocol is in the range we handle. */ proto = PPP_PROTOCOL(rptr); if (proto > 0x3fff || proto == 0xfd || proto == 0xfb) return 0; /* Don't generate compressed packets which are larger than the uncompressed packet. */ if (osize > isize) osize = isize; wptr = obuf; /* * Copy over the PPP header and store the 2-byte sequence number. */ wptr[0] = PPP_ADDRESS(rptr); wptr[1] = PPP_CONTROL(rptr); put_unaligned_be16(PPP_COMP, wptr + 2); wptr += PPP_HDRLEN; put_unaligned_be16(state->seqno, wptr); wptr += DEFLATE_OVHD; olen = PPP_HDRLEN + DEFLATE_OVHD; state->strm.next_out = wptr; state->strm.avail_out = oavail = osize - olen; ++state->seqno; off = (proto > 0xff) ? 2 : 3; /* skip 1st proto byte if 0 */ rptr += off; state->strm.next_in = rptr; state->strm.avail_in = (isize - off); for (;;) { r = zlib_deflate(&state->strm, Z_PACKET_FLUSH); if (r != Z_OK) { if (state->debug) printk(KERN_ERR "z_compress: deflate returned %d\n", r); break; } if (state->strm.avail_out == 0) { olen += oavail; state->strm.next_out = NULL; state->strm.avail_out = oavail = 1000000; } else { break; /* all done */ } } olen += oavail - state->strm.avail_out; /* * See if we managed to reduce the size of the packet. */ if (olen < isize && olen <= osize) { state->stats.comp_bytes += olen; state->stats.comp_packets++; } else { state->stats.inc_bytes += isize; state->stats.inc_packets++; olen = 0; } state->stats.unc_bytes += isize; state->stats.unc_packets++; return olen; } /** * z_comp_stats - return compression statistics for a compressor * or decompressor. * @arg: pointer to private space for the (de)compressor * @stats: pointer to a struct compstat to receive the result. */ static void z_comp_stats(void *arg, struct compstat *stats) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state = (struct ppp_deflate_state *) arg; *stats = state->stats; } /** * z_decomp_free - Free the memory used by a decompressor. * @arg: pointer to private space for the decompressor. */ static void z_decomp_free(void *arg) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state = (struct ppp_deflate_state *) arg; if (state) { vfree(state->strm.workspace); kfree(state); } } /** * z_decomp_alloc - allocate space for a decompressor. * @options: pointer to CCP option data * @opt_len: length of the CCP option at @options. * * The @options pointer points to the a buffer containing the * CCP option data for the compression being negotiated. It is * formatted according to RFC1979, and describes the window * size that we are requesting the peer to use in compressing * data to be sent to us. * * Returns the pointer to the private state for the decompressor, * or NULL if we could not allocate enough memory. */ static void *z_decomp_alloc(unsigned char *options, int opt_len) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state; int w_size; if (opt_len != CILEN_DEFLATE || (options[0] != CI_DEFLATE && options[0] != CI_DEFLATE_DRAFT) || options[1] != CILEN_DEFLATE || DEFLATE_METHOD(options[2]) != DEFLATE_METHOD_VAL || options[3] != DEFLATE_CHK_SEQUENCE) return NULL; w_size = DEFLATE_SIZE(options[2]); if (w_size < DEFLATE_MIN_SIZE || w_size > DEFLATE_MAX_SIZE) return NULL; state = kzalloc(sizeof(*state), GFP_KERNEL); if (state == NULL) return NULL; state->w_size = w_size; state->strm.next_out = NULL; state->strm.workspace = vmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize()); if (state->strm.workspace == NULL) goto out_free; if (zlib_inflateInit2(&state->strm, -w_size) != Z_OK) goto out_free; return (void *) state; out_free: z_decomp_free(state); return NULL; } /** * z_decomp_init - initialize a previously-allocated decompressor. * @arg: pointer to the private state for the decompressor * @options: pointer to the CCP option data describing the * compression that was negotiated with the peer * @opt_len: length of the CCP option data at @options * @unit: PPP unit number for diagnostic messages * @hdrlen: ignored (present for backwards compatibility) * @mru: maximum length of decompressed packets * @debug: debug flag; if non-zero, debug messages are printed. * * The CCP options described by @options must match the options * specified when the decompressor was allocated. The decompressor * history is reset. Returns 0 for failure (CCP options don't * match) or 1 for success. */ static int z_decomp_init(void *arg, unsigned char *options, int opt_len, int unit, int hdrlen, int mru, int debug) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state = (struct ppp_deflate_state *) arg; if (opt_len < CILEN_DEFLATE || (options[0] != CI_DEFLATE && options[0] != CI_DEFLATE_DRAFT) || options[1] != CILEN_DEFLATE || DEFLATE_METHOD(options[2]) != DEFLATE_METHOD_VAL || DEFLATE_SIZE(options[2]) != state->w_size || options[3] != DEFLATE_CHK_SEQUENCE) return 0; state->seqno = 0; state->unit = unit; state->debug = debug; state->mru = mru; zlib_inflateReset(&state->strm); return 1; } /** * z_decomp_reset - reset a previously-allocated decompressor. * @arg: pointer to private state for the decompressor. * * This clears the history for the decompressor and makes it * ready to receive a new compressed stream. */ static void z_decomp_reset(void *arg) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state = (struct ppp_deflate_state *) arg; state->seqno = 0; zlib_inflateReset(&state->strm); } /** * z_decompress - decompress a Deflate-compressed packet. * @arg: pointer to private state for the decompressor * @ibuf: pointer to input (compressed) packet data * @isize: length of input packet * @obuf: pointer to space for output (decompressed) packet * @osize: amount of space available at @obuf * * Because of patent problems, we return DECOMP_ERROR for errors * found by inspecting the input data and for system problems, but * DECOMP_FATALERROR for any errors which could possibly be said to * be being detected "after" decompression. For DECOMP_ERROR, * we can issue a CCP reset-request; for DECOMP_FATALERROR, we may be * infringing a patent of Motorola's if we do, so we take CCP down * instead. * * Given that the frame has the correct sequence number and a good FCS, * errors such as invalid codes in the input most likely indicate a * bug, so we return DECOMP_FATALERROR for them in order to turn off * compression, even though they are detected by inspecting the input. */ static int z_decompress(void *arg, unsigned char *ibuf, int isize, unsigned char *obuf, int osize) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state = (struct ppp_deflate_state *) arg; int olen, seq, r; int decode_proto, overflow; unsigned char overflow_buf[1]; if (isize <= PPP_HDRLEN + DEFLATE_OVHD) { if (state->debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "z_decompress%d: short pkt (%d)\n", state->unit, isize); return DECOMP_ERROR; } /* Check the sequence number. */ seq = get_unaligned_be16(ibuf + PPP_HDRLEN); if (seq != (state->seqno & 0xffff)) { if (state->debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "z_decompress%d: bad seq # %d, expected %d\n", state->unit, seq, state->seqno & 0xffff); return DECOMP_ERROR; } ++state->seqno; /* * Fill in the first part of the PPP header. The protocol field * comes from the decompressed data. */ obuf[0] = PPP_ADDRESS(ibuf); obuf[1] = PPP_CONTROL(ibuf); obuf[2] = 0; /* * Set up to call inflate. We set avail_out to 1 initially so we can * look at the first byte of the output and decide whether we have * a 1-byte or 2-byte protocol field. */ state->strm.next_in = ibuf + PPP_HDRLEN + DEFLATE_OVHD; state->strm.avail_in = isize - (PPP_HDRLEN + DEFLATE_OVHD); state->strm.next_out = obuf + 3; state->strm.avail_out = 1; decode_proto = 1; overflow = 0; /* * Call inflate, supplying more input or output as needed. */ for (;;) { r = zlib_inflate(&state->strm, Z_PACKET_FLUSH); if (r != Z_OK) { if (state->debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "z_decompress%d: inflate returned %d (%s)\n", state->unit, r, (state->strm.msg? state->strm.msg: "")); return DECOMP_FATALERROR; } if (state->strm.avail_out != 0) break; /* all done */ if (decode_proto) { state->strm.avail_out = osize - PPP_HDRLEN; if ((obuf[3] & 1) == 0) { /* 2-byte protocol field */ obuf[2] = obuf[3]; --state->strm.next_out; ++state->strm.avail_out; } decode_proto = 0; } else if (!overflow) { /* * We've filled up the output buffer; the only way to * find out whether inflate has any more characters * left is to give it another byte of output space. */ state->strm.next_out = overflow_buf; state->strm.avail_out = 1; overflow = 1; } else { if (state->debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "z_decompress%d: ran out of mru\n", state->unit); return DECOMP_FATALERROR; } } if (decode_proto) { if (state->debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "z_decompress%d: didn't get proto\n", state->unit); return DECOMP_ERROR; } olen = osize + overflow - state->strm.avail_out; state->stats.unc_bytes += olen; state->stats.unc_packets++; state->stats.comp_bytes += isize; state->stats.comp_packets++; return olen; } /** * z_incomp - add incompressible input data to the history. * @arg: pointer to private state for the decompressor * @ibuf: pointer to input packet data * @icnt: length of input data. */ static void z_incomp(void *arg, unsigned char *ibuf, int icnt) { struct ppp_deflate_state *state = (struct ppp_deflate_state *) arg; int proto, r; /* * Check that the protocol is one we handle. */ proto = PPP_PROTOCOL(ibuf); if (proto > 0x3fff || proto == 0xfd || proto == 0xfb) return; ++state->seqno; /* * We start at the either the 1st or 2nd byte of the protocol field, * depending on whether the protocol value is compressible. */ state->strm.next_in = ibuf + 3; state->strm.avail_in = icnt - 3; if (proto > 0xff) { --state->strm.next_in; ++state->strm.avail_in; } r = zlib_inflateIncomp(&state->strm); if (r != Z_OK) { /* gak! */ if (state->debug) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "z_incomp%d: inflateIncomp returned %d (%s)\n", state->unit, r, (state->strm.msg? state->strm.msg: "")); } return; } /* * Update stats. */ state->stats.inc_bytes += icnt; state->stats.inc_packets++; state->stats.unc_bytes += icnt; state->stats.unc_packets++; } /************************************************************* * Module interface table *************************************************************/ /* These are in ppp_generic.c */ extern int ppp_register_compressor (struct compressor *cp); extern void ppp_unregister_compressor (struct compressor *cp); /* * Procedures exported to if_ppp.c. */ static struct compressor ppp_deflate = { .compress_proto = CI_DEFLATE, .comp_alloc = z_comp_alloc, .comp_free = z_comp_free, .comp_init = z_comp_init, .comp_reset = z_comp_reset, .compress = z_compress, .comp_stat = z_comp_stats, .decomp_alloc = z_decomp_alloc, .decomp_free = z_decomp_free, .decomp_init = z_decomp_init, .decomp_reset = z_decomp_reset, .decompress = z_decompress, .incomp = z_incomp, .decomp_stat = z_comp_stats, .owner = THIS_MODULE }; static struct compressor ppp_deflate_draft = { .compress_proto = CI_DEFLATE_DRAFT, .comp_alloc = z_comp_alloc, .comp_free = z_comp_free, .comp_init = z_comp_init, .comp_reset = z_comp_reset, .compress = z_compress, .comp_stat = z_comp_stats, .decomp_alloc = z_decomp_alloc, .decomp_free = z_decomp_free, .decomp_init = z_decomp_init, .decomp_reset = z_decomp_reset, .decompress = z_decompress, .incomp = z_incomp, .decomp_stat = z_comp_stats, .owner = THIS_MODULE }; static int __init deflate_init(void) { int rc; rc = ppp_register_compressor(&ppp_deflate); if (rc) return rc; rc = ppp_register_compressor(&ppp_deflate_draft); if (rc) { ppp_unregister_compressor(&ppp_deflate); return rc; } pr_info("PPP Deflate Compression module registered\n"); return 0; } static void __exit deflate_cleanup(void) { ppp_unregister_compressor(&ppp_deflate); ppp_unregister_compressor(&ppp_deflate_draft); } module_init(deflate_init); module_exit(deflate_cleanup); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("ppp-compress-" __stringify(CI_DEFLATE)); MODULE_ALIAS("ppp-compress-" __stringify(CI_DEFLATE_DRAFT));
92 81 52 38 23 1 23 52 4 52 52 38 22 73 6 13 71 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <net/tcp.h> /* The bandwidth estimator estimates the rate at which the network * can currently deliver outbound data packets for this flow. At a high * level, it operates by taking a delivery rate sample for each ACK. * * A rate sample records the rate at which the network delivered packets * for this flow, calculated over the time interval between the transmission * of a data packet and the acknowledgment of that packet. * * Specifically, over the interval between each transmit and corresponding ACK, * the estimator generates a delivery rate sample. Typically it uses the rate * at which packets were acknowledged. However, the approach of using only the * acknowledgment rate faces a challenge under the prevalent ACK decimation or * compression: packets can temporarily appear to be delivered much quicker * than the bottleneck rate. Since it is physically impossible to do that in a * sustained fashion, when the estimator notices that the ACK rate is faster * than the transmit rate, it uses the latter: * * send_rate = #pkts_delivered/(last_snd_time - first_snd_time) * ack_rate = #pkts_delivered/(last_ack_time - first_ack_time) * bw = min(send_rate, ack_rate) * * Notice the estimator essentially estimates the goodput, not always the * network bottleneck link rate when the sending or receiving is limited by * other factors like applications or receiver window limits. The estimator * deliberately avoids using the inter-packet spacing approach because that * approach requires a large number of samples and sophisticated filtering. * * TCP flows can often be application-limited in request/response workloads. * The estimator marks a bandwidth sample as application-limited if there * was some moment during the sampled window of packets when there was no data * ready to send in the write queue. */ /* Snapshot the current delivery information in the skb, to generate * a rate sample later when the skb is (s)acked in tcp_rate_skb_delivered(). */ void tcp_rate_skb_sent(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* In general we need to start delivery rate samples from the * time we received the most recent ACK, to ensure we include * the full time the network needs to deliver all in-flight * packets. If there are no packets in flight yet, then we * know that any ACKs after now indicate that the network was * able to deliver those packets completely in the sampling * interval between now and the next ACK. * * Note that we use packets_out instead of tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) * because the latter is a guess based on RTO and loss-marking * heuristics. We don't want spurious RTOs or loss markings to cause * a spuriously small time interval, causing a spuriously high * bandwidth estimate. */ if (!tp->packets_out) { u64 tstamp_us = tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb); tp->first_tx_mstamp = tstamp_us; tp->delivered_mstamp = tstamp_us; } TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tx.first_tx_mstamp = tp->first_tx_mstamp; TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tx.delivered_mstamp = tp->delivered_mstamp; TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tx.delivered = tp->delivered; TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tx.is_app_limited = tp->app_limited ? 1 : 0; } /* When an skb is sacked or acked, we fill in the rate sample with the (prior) * delivery information when the skb was last transmitted. * * If an ACK (s)acks multiple skbs (e.g., stretched-acks), this function is * called multiple times. We favor the information from the most recently * sent skb, i.e., the skb with the most recently sent time and the highest * sequence. */ void tcp_rate_skb_delivered(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rate_sample *rs) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct tcp_skb_cb *scb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb); u64 tx_tstamp; if (!scb->tx.delivered_mstamp) return; tx_tstamp = tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb); if (!rs->prior_delivered || tcp_skb_sent_after(tx_tstamp, tp->first_tx_mstamp, scb->end_seq, rs->last_end_seq)) { rs->prior_delivered = scb->tx.delivered; rs->prior_mstamp = scb->tx.delivered_mstamp; rs->is_app_limited = scb->tx.is_app_limited; rs->is_retrans = scb->sacked & TCPCB_RETRANS; rs->last_end_seq = scb->end_seq; /* Record send time of most recently ACKed packet: */ tp->first_tx_mstamp = tx_tstamp; /* Find the duration of the "send phase" of this window: */ rs->interval_us = tcp_stamp_us_delta(tp->first_tx_mstamp, scb->tx.first_tx_mstamp); } /* Mark off the skb delivered once it's sacked to avoid being * used again when it's cumulatively acked. For acked packets * we don't need to reset since it'll be freed soon. */ if (scb->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_ACKED) scb->tx.delivered_mstamp = 0; } /* Update the connection delivery information and generate a rate sample. */ void tcp_rate_gen(struct sock *sk, u32 delivered, u32 lost, bool is_sack_reneg, struct rate_sample *rs) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u32 snd_us, ack_us; /* Clear app limited if bubble is acked and gone. */ if (tp->app_limited && after(tp->delivered, tp->app_limited)) tp->app_limited = 0; /* TODO: there are multiple places throughout tcp_ack() to get * current time. Refactor the code using a new "tcp_acktag_state" * to carry current time, flags, stats like "tcp_sacktag_state". */ if (delivered) tp->delivered_mstamp = tp->tcp_mstamp; rs->acked_sacked = delivered; /* freshly ACKed or SACKed */ rs->losses = lost; /* freshly marked lost */ /* Return an invalid sample if no timing information is available or * in recovery from loss with SACK reneging. Rate samples taken during * a SACK reneging event may overestimate bw by including packets that * were SACKed before the reneg. */ if (!rs->prior_mstamp || is_sack_reneg) { rs->delivered = -1; rs->interval_us = -1; return; } rs->delivered = tp->delivered - rs->prior_delivered; /* Model sending data and receiving ACKs as separate pipeline phases * for a window. Usually the ACK phase is longer, but with ACK * compression the send phase can be longer. To be safe we use the * longer phase. */ snd_us = rs->interval_us; /* send phase */ ack_us = tcp_stamp_us_delta(tp->tcp_mstamp, rs->prior_mstamp); /* ack phase */ rs->interval_us = max(snd_us, ack_us); /* Record both segment send and ack receive intervals */ rs->snd_interval_us = snd_us; rs->rcv_interval_us = ack_us; /* Normally we expect interval_us >= min-rtt. * Note that rate may still be over-estimated when a spuriously * retransmistted skb was first (s)acked because "interval_us" * is under-estimated (up to an RTT). However continuously * measuring the delivery rate during loss recovery is crucial * for connections suffer heavy or prolonged losses. */ if (unlikely(rs->interval_us < tcp_min_rtt(tp))) { if (!rs->is_retrans) pr_debug("tcp rate: %ld %d %u %u %u\n", rs->interval_us, rs->delivered, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state, tp->rx_opt.sack_ok, tcp_min_rtt(tp)); rs->interval_us = -1; return; } /* Record the last non-app-limited or the highest app-limited bw */ if (!rs->is_app_limited || ((u64)rs->delivered * tp->rate_interval_us >= (u64)tp->rate_delivered * rs->interval_us)) { tp->rate_delivered = rs->delivered; tp->rate_interval_us = rs->interval_us; tp->rate_app_limited = rs->is_app_limited; } } /* If a gap is detected between sends, mark the socket application-limited. */ void tcp_rate_check_app_limited(struct sock *sk) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (/* We have less than one packet to send. */ tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt < tp->mss_cache && /* Nothing in sending host's qdisc queues or NIC tx queue. */ sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk) < SKB_TRUESIZE(1) && /* We are not limited by CWND. */ tcp_packets_in_flight(tp) < tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) && /* All lost packets have been retransmitted. */ tp->lost_out <= tp->retrans_out) tp->app_limited = (tp->delivered + tcp_packets_in_flight(tp)) ? : 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_rate_check_app_limited);
44 44 44 53 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only // Copyright (c) 2020, Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include "br_private.h" #include "br_private_tunnel.h" static bool __vlan_tun_put(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_bridge_vlan *v) { __be32 tid = tunnel_id_to_key32(v->tinfo.tunnel_id); struct nlattr *nest; if (!v->tinfo.tunnel_dst) return true; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_TUNNEL_INFO); if (!nest) return false; if (nla_put_u32(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_TINFO_ID, be32_to_cpu(tid))) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return false; } nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return true; } static bool __vlan_tun_can_enter_range(const struct net_bridge_vlan *v_curr, const struct net_bridge_vlan *range_end) { return (!v_curr->tinfo.tunnel_dst && !range_end->tinfo.tunnel_dst) || vlan_tunid_inrange(v_curr, range_end); } /* check if the options' state of v_curr allow it to enter the range */ bool br_vlan_opts_eq_range(const struct net_bridge_vlan *v_curr, const struct net_bridge_vlan *range_end) { u8 range_mc_rtr = br_vlan_multicast_router(range_end); u8 curr_mc_rtr = br_vlan_multicast_router(v_curr); return v_curr->state == range_end->state && __vlan_tun_can_enter_range(v_curr, range_end) && curr_mc_rtr == range_mc_rtr; } bool br_vlan_opts_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_bridge_vlan *v) { if (nla_put_u8(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_STATE, br_vlan_get_state(v)) || !__vlan_tun_put(skb, v)) return false; #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING if (nla_put_u8(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_MCAST_ROUTER, br_vlan_multicast_router(v))) return false; #endif return true; } size_t br_vlan_opts_nl_size(void) { return nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_STATE */ + nla_total_size(0) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_TUNNEL_INFO */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_TINFO_ID */ #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING + nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_MCAST_ROUTER */ #endif + 0; } static int br_vlan_modify_state(struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg, struct net_bridge_vlan *v, u8 state, bool *changed, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge *br; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (state > BR_STATE_BLOCKING) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid vlan state"); return -EINVAL; } if (br_vlan_is_brentry(v)) br = v->br; else br = v->port->br; if (br->stp_enabled == BR_KERNEL_STP) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Can't modify vlan state when using kernel STP"); return -EBUSY; } if (v->state == state) return 0; if (v->vid == br_get_pvid(vg)) br_vlan_set_pvid_state(vg, state); br_vlan_set_state(v, state); *changed = true; return 0; } static const struct nla_policy br_vlandb_tinfo_pol[BRIDGE_VLANDB_TINFO_MAX + 1] = { [BRIDGE_VLANDB_TINFO_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_TINFO_CMD] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int br_vlan_modify_tunnel(const struct net_bridge_port *p, struct net_bridge_vlan *v, struct nlattr **tb, bool *changed, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tun_tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_TINFO_MAX + 1], *attr; struct bridge_vlan_info *vinfo; u32 tun_id = 0; int cmd, err; if (!p) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Can't modify tunnel mapping of non-port vlans"); return -EINVAL; } if (!(p->flags & BR_VLAN_TUNNEL)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Port doesn't have tunnel flag set"); return -EINVAL; } attr = tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_TUNNEL_INFO]; err = nla_parse_nested(tun_tb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_TINFO_MAX, attr, br_vlandb_tinfo_pol, extack); if (err) return err; if (!tun_tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_TINFO_CMD]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing tunnel command attribute"); return -ENOENT; } cmd = nla_get_u32(tun_tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_TINFO_CMD]); switch (cmd) { case RTM_SETLINK: if (!tun_tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_TINFO_ID]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing tunnel id attribute"); return -ENOENT; } /* when working on vlan ranges this is the starting tunnel id */ tun_id = nla_get_u32(tun_tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_TINFO_ID]); /* vlan info attr is guaranteed by br_vlan_rtm_process_one */ vinfo = nla_data(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_INFO]); /* tunnel ids are mapped to each vlan in increasing order, * the starting vlan is in BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_INFO and v is the * current vlan, so we compute: tun_id + v - vinfo->vid */ tun_id += v->vid - vinfo->vid; break; case RTM_DELLINK: break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unsupported tunnel command"); return -EINVAL; } return br_vlan_tunnel_info(p, cmd, v->vid, tun_id, changed); } static int br_vlan_process_one_opts(const struct net_bridge *br, const struct net_bridge_port *p, struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg, struct net_bridge_vlan *v, struct nlattr **tb, bool *changed, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; *changed = false; if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_STATE]) { u8 state = nla_get_u8(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_STATE]); err = br_vlan_modify_state(vg, v, state, changed, extack); if (err) return err; } if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_TUNNEL_INFO]) { err = br_vlan_modify_tunnel(p, v, tb, changed, extack); if (err) return err; } #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_MCAST_ROUTER]) { u8 val; val = nla_get_u8(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_ENTRY_MCAST_ROUTER]); err = br_multicast_set_vlan_router(v, val); if (err) return err; *changed = true; } #endif return 0; } int br_vlan_process_options(const struct net_bridge *br, const struct net_bridge_port *p, struct net_bridge_vlan *range_start, struct net_bridge_vlan *range_end, struct nlattr **tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge_vlan *v, *curr_start = NULL, *curr_end = NULL; struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg; int vid, err = 0; u16 pvid; if (p) vg = nbp_vlan_group(p); else vg = br_vlan_group(br); if (!range_start || !br_vlan_should_use(range_start)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Vlan range start doesn't exist, can't process options"); return -ENOENT; } if (!range_end || !br_vlan_should_use(range_end)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Vlan range end doesn't exist, can't process options"); return -ENOENT; } pvid = br_get_pvid(vg); for (vid = range_start->vid; vid <= range_end->vid; vid++) { bool changed = false; v = br_vlan_find(vg, vid); if (!v || !br_vlan_should_use(v)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Vlan in range doesn't exist, can't process options"); err = -ENOENT; break; } err = br_vlan_process_one_opts(br, p, vg, v, tb, &changed, extack); if (err) break; if (changed) { /* vlan options changed, check for range */ if (!curr_start) { curr_start = v; curr_end = v; continue; } if (v->vid == pvid || !br_vlan_can_enter_range(v, curr_end)) { br_vlan_notify(br, p, curr_start->vid, curr_end->vid, RTM_NEWVLAN); curr_start = v; } curr_end = v; } else { /* nothing changed and nothing to notify yet */ if (!curr_start) continue; br_vlan_notify(br, p, curr_start->vid, curr_end->vid, RTM_NEWVLAN); curr_start = NULL; curr_end = NULL; } } if (curr_start) br_vlan_notify(br, p, curr_start->vid, curr_end->vid, RTM_NEWVLAN); return err; } bool br_vlan_global_opts_can_enter_range(const struct net_bridge_vlan *v_curr, const struct net_bridge_vlan *r_end) { return v_curr->vid - r_end->vid == 1 && ((v_curr->priv_flags ^ r_end->priv_flags) & BR_VLFLAG_GLOBAL_MCAST_ENABLED) == 0 && br_multicast_ctx_options_equal(&v_curr->br_mcast_ctx, &r_end->br_mcast_ctx); } bool br_vlan_global_opts_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 vid, u16 vid_range, const struct net_bridge_vlan *v_opts) { struct nlattr *nest2 __maybe_unused; u64 clockval __maybe_unused; struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GLOBAL_OPTIONS); if (!nest) return false; if (nla_put_u16(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_ID, vid)) goto out_err; if (vid_range && vid < vid_range && nla_put_u16(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_RANGE, vid_range)) goto out_err; #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING if (nla_put_u8(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_SNOOPING, !!(v_opts->priv_flags & BR_VLFLAG_GLOBAL_MCAST_ENABLED)) || nla_put_u8(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_IGMP_VERSION, v_opts->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_igmp_version) || nla_put_u32(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_LAST_MEMBER_CNT, v_opts->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_last_member_count) || nla_put_u32(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_STARTUP_QUERY_CNT, v_opts->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_startup_query_count) || nla_put_u8(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER, v_opts->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_querier) || br_multicast_dump_querier_state(skb, &v_opts->br_mcast_ctx, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER_STATE)) goto out_err; clockval = jiffies_to_clock_t(v_opts->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_last_member_interval); if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_LAST_MEMBER_INTVL, clockval, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_PAD)) goto out_err; clockval = jiffies_to_clock_t(v_opts->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_membership_interval); if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_MEMBERSHIP_INTVL, clockval, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_PAD)) goto out_err; clockval = jiffies_to_clock_t(v_opts->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_querier_interval); if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER_INTVL, clockval, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_PAD)) goto out_err; clockval = jiffies_to_clock_t(v_opts->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_query_interval); if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERY_INTVL, clockval, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_PAD)) goto out_err; clockval = jiffies_to_clock_t(v_opts->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_query_response_interval); if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERY_RESPONSE_INTVL, clockval, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_PAD)) goto out_err; clockval = jiffies_to_clock_t(v_opts->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_startup_query_interval); if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_STARTUP_QUERY_INTVL, clockval, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_PAD)) goto out_err; if (br_rports_have_mc_router(&v_opts->br_mcast_ctx)) { nest2 = nla_nest_start(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_ROUTER_PORTS); if (!nest2) goto out_err; rcu_read_lock(); if (br_rports_fill_info(skb, &v_opts->br_mcast_ctx)) { rcu_read_unlock(); nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest2); goto out_err; } rcu_read_unlock(); nla_nest_end(skb, nest2); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (nla_put_u8(skb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_MLD_VERSION, v_opts->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_mld_version)) goto out_err; #endif #endif nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return true; out_err: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return false; } static size_t rtnl_vlan_global_opts_nlmsg_size(const struct net_bridge_vlan *v) { return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct br_vlan_msg)) + nla_total_size(0) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GLOBAL_OPTIONS */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_ID */ #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING + nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_SNOOPING */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_IGMP_VERSION */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_MLD_VERSION */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_LAST_MEMBER_CNT */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_STARTUP_QUERY_CNT */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_LAST_MEMBER_INTVL */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_MEMBERSHIP_INTVL */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER_INTVL */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERY_INTVL */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERY_RESPONSE_INTVL */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u64)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_STARTUP_QUERY_INTVL */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER */ + br_multicast_querier_state_size() /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER_STATE */ + nla_total_size(0) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_ROUTER_PORTS */ + br_rports_size(&v->br_mcast_ctx) /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_ROUTER_PORTS */ #endif + nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)); /* BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_RANGE */ } static void br_vlan_global_opts_notify(const struct net_bridge *br, u16 vid, u16 vid_range) { struct net_bridge_vlan *v; struct br_vlan_msg *bvm; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOBUFS; /* right now notifications are done only with rtnl held */ ASSERT_RTNL(); /* need to find the vlan due to flags/options */ v = br_vlan_find(br_vlan_group(br), vid); if (!v) return; skb = nlmsg_new(rtnl_vlan_global_opts_nlmsg_size(v), GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto out_err; err = -EMSGSIZE; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, RTM_NEWVLAN, sizeof(*bvm), 0); if (!nlh) goto out_err; bvm = nlmsg_data(nlh); memset(bvm, 0, sizeof(*bvm)); bvm->family = AF_BRIDGE; bvm->ifindex = br->dev->ifindex; if (!br_vlan_global_opts_fill(skb, vid, vid_range, v)) goto out_err; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); rtnl_notify(skb, dev_net(br->dev), 0, RTNLGRP_BRVLAN, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); return; out_err: rtnl_set_sk_err(dev_net(br->dev), RTNLGRP_BRVLAN, err); kfree_skb(skb); } static int br_vlan_process_global_one_opts(const struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg, struct net_bridge_vlan *v, struct nlattr **tb, bool *changed, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err __maybe_unused; *changed = false; #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_SNOOPING]) { u8 mc_snooping; mc_snooping = nla_get_u8(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_SNOOPING]); if (br_multicast_toggle_global_vlan(v, !!mc_snooping)) *changed = true; } if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_IGMP_VERSION]) { u8 ver; ver = nla_get_u8(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_IGMP_VERSION]); err = br_multicast_set_igmp_version(&v->br_mcast_ctx, ver); if (err) return err; *changed = true; } if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_LAST_MEMBER_CNT]) { u32 cnt; cnt = nla_get_u32(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_LAST_MEMBER_CNT]); v->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_last_member_count = cnt; *changed = true; } if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_STARTUP_QUERY_CNT]) { u32 cnt; cnt = nla_get_u32(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_STARTUP_QUERY_CNT]); v->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_startup_query_count = cnt; *changed = true; } if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_LAST_MEMBER_INTVL]) { u64 val; val = nla_get_u64(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_LAST_MEMBER_INTVL]); v->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_last_member_interval = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); *changed = true; } if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_MEMBERSHIP_INTVL]) { u64 val; val = nla_get_u64(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_MEMBERSHIP_INTVL]); v->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_membership_interval = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); *changed = true; } if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER_INTVL]) { u64 val; val = nla_get_u64(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER_INTVL]); v->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_querier_interval = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); *changed = true; } if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERY_INTVL]) { u64 val; val = nla_get_u64(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERY_INTVL]); br_multicast_set_query_intvl(&v->br_mcast_ctx, val); *changed = true; } if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERY_RESPONSE_INTVL]) { u64 val; val = nla_get_u64(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERY_RESPONSE_INTVL]); v->br_mcast_ctx.multicast_query_response_interval = clock_t_to_jiffies(val); *changed = true; } if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_STARTUP_QUERY_INTVL]) { u64 val; val = nla_get_u64(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_STARTUP_QUERY_INTVL]); br_multicast_set_startup_query_intvl(&v->br_mcast_ctx, val); *changed = true; } if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER]) { u8 val; val = nla_get_u8(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER]); err = br_multicast_set_querier(&v->br_mcast_ctx, val); if (err) return err; *changed = true; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_MLD_VERSION]) { u8 ver; ver = nla_get_u8(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_MLD_VERSION]); err = br_multicast_set_mld_version(&v->br_mcast_ctx, ver); if (err) return err; *changed = true; } #endif #endif return 0; } static const struct nla_policy br_vlan_db_gpol[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MAX + 1] = { [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_ID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_RANGE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_SNOOPING] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_MLD_VERSION] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERY_INTVL] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_IGMP_VERSION] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_LAST_MEMBER_CNT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_STARTUP_QUERY_CNT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_LAST_MEMBER_INTVL] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_MEMBERSHIP_INTVL] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERIER_INTVL] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_STARTUP_QUERY_INTVL] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MCAST_QUERY_RESPONSE_INTVL] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, }; int br_vlan_rtm_process_global_options(struct net_device *dev, const struct nlattr *attr, int cmd, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge_vlan *v, *curr_start = NULL, *curr_end = NULL; struct nlattr *tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MAX + 1]; struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg; u16 vid, vid_range = 0; struct net_bridge *br; int err = 0; if (cmd != RTM_NEWVLAN) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Global vlan options support only set operation"); return -EINVAL; } if (!netif_is_bridge_master(dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Global vlan options can only be set on bridge device"); return -EINVAL; } br = netdev_priv(dev); vg = br_vlan_group(br); if (WARN_ON(!vg)) return -ENODEV; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_MAX, attr, br_vlan_db_gpol, extack); if (err) return err; if (!tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_ID]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing vlan entry id"); return -EINVAL; } vid = nla_get_u16(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_ID]); if (!br_vlan_valid_id(vid, extack)) return -EINVAL; if (tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_RANGE]) { vid_range = nla_get_u16(tb[BRIDGE_VLANDB_GOPTS_RANGE]); if (!br_vlan_valid_id(vid_range, extack)) return -EINVAL; if (vid >= vid_range) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "End vlan id is less than or equal to start vlan id"); return -EINVAL; } } else { vid_range = vid; } for (; vid <= vid_range; vid++) { bool changed = false; v = br_vlan_find(vg, vid); if (!v) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Vlan in range doesn't exist, can't process global options"); err = -ENOENT; break; } err = br_vlan_process_global_one_opts(br, vg, v, tb, &changed, extack); if (err) break; if (changed) { /* vlan options changed, check for range */ if (!curr_start) { curr_start = v; curr_end = v; continue; } if (!br_vlan_global_opts_can_enter_range(v, curr_end)) { br_vlan_global_opts_notify(br, curr_start->vid, curr_end->vid); curr_start = v; } curr_end = v; } else { /* nothing changed and nothing to notify yet */ if (!curr_start) continue; br_vlan_global_opts_notify(br, curr_start->vid, curr_end->vid); curr_start = NULL; curr_end = NULL; } } if (curr_start) br_vlan_global_opts_notify(br, curr_start->vid, curr_end->vid); return err; }
38 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 /* * This file implement the Wireless Extensions proc API. * * Authors : Jean Tourrilhes - HPL - <jt@hpl.hp.com> * Copyright (c) 1997-2007 Jean Tourrilhes, All Rights Reserved. * * (As all part of the Linux kernel, this file is GPL) */ /* * The /proc/net/wireless file is a human readable user-space interface * exporting various wireless specific statistics from the wireless devices. * This is the most popular part of the Wireless Extensions ;-) * * This interface is a pure clone of /proc/net/dev (in net/core/dev.c). * The content of the file is basically the content of "struct iw_statistics". */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/wireless.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/iw_handler.h> #include <net/wext.h> static void wireless_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev) { /* Get stats from the driver */ struct iw_statistics *stats = get_wireless_stats(dev); static struct iw_statistics nullstats = {}; /* show device if it's wireless regardless of current stats */ if (!stats) { #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT if (dev->wireless_handlers) stats = &nullstats; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211 if (dev->ieee80211_ptr) stats = &nullstats; #endif } if (stats) { seq_printf(seq, "%6s: %04x %3d%c %3d%c %3d%c %6d %6d %6d " "%6d %6d %6d\n", dev->name, stats->status, stats->qual.qual, stats->qual.updated & IW_QUAL_QUAL_UPDATED ? '.' : ' ', ((__s32) stats->qual.level) - ((stats->qual.updated & IW_QUAL_DBM) ? 0x100 : 0), stats->qual.updated & IW_QUAL_LEVEL_UPDATED ? '.' : ' ', ((__s32) stats->qual.noise) - ((stats->qual.updated & IW_QUAL_DBM) ? 0x100 : 0), stats->qual.updated & IW_QUAL_NOISE_UPDATED ? '.' : ' ', stats->discard.nwid, stats->discard.code, stats->discard.fragment, stats->discard.retries, stats->discard.misc, stats->miss.beacon); if (stats != &nullstats) stats->qual.updated &= ~IW_QUAL_ALL_UPDATED; } } /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* * Print info for /proc/net/wireless (print all entries) */ static int wireless_dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { might_sleep(); if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) seq_printf(seq, "Inter-| sta-| Quality | Discarded " "packets | Missed | WE\n" " face | tus | link level noise | nwid " "crypt frag retry misc | beacon | %d\n", WIRELESS_EXT); else wireless_seq_printf_stats(seq, v); return 0; } static void *wireless_dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) { struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); loff_t off; struct net_device *dev; rtnl_lock(); if (!*pos) return SEQ_START_TOKEN; off = 1; for_each_netdev(net, dev) if (off++ == *pos) return dev; return NULL; } static void *wireless_dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); ++*pos; return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ? first_net_device(net) : next_net_device(v); } static void wireless_dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { rtnl_unlock(); } static const struct seq_operations wireless_seq_ops = { .start = wireless_dev_seq_start, .next = wireless_dev_seq_next, .stop = wireless_dev_seq_stop, .show = wireless_dev_seq_show, }; int __net_init wext_proc_init(struct net *net) { /* Create /proc/net/wireless entry */ if (!proc_create_net("wireless", 0444, net->proc_net, &wireless_seq_ops, sizeof(struct seq_net_private))) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } void __net_exit wext_proc_exit(struct net *net) { remove_proc_entry("wireless", net->proc_net); }
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1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * net/core/fib_rules.c Generic Routing Rules * * Authors: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/fib_rules.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) && defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES) #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES #define INDIRECT_CALL_MT(f, f2, f1, ...) \ INDIRECT_CALL_INET(f, f2, f1, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define INDIRECT_CALL_MT(f, f2, f1, ...) INDIRECT_CALL_1(f, f2, __VA_ARGS__) #endif #elif defined(CONFIG_IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES) #define INDIRECT_CALL_MT(f, f2, f1, ...) INDIRECT_CALL_1(f, f1, __VA_ARGS__) #else #define INDIRECT_CALL_MT(f, f2, f1, ...) f(__VA_ARGS__) #endif static const struct fib_kuid_range fib_kuid_range_unset = { KUIDT_INIT(0), KUIDT_INIT(~0), }; bool fib_rule_matchall(const struct fib_rule *rule) { if (rule->iifindex || rule->oifindex || rule->mark || rule->tun_id || rule->flags) return false; if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 || rule->suppress_prefixlen != -1) return false; if (!uid_eq(rule->uid_range.start, fib_kuid_range_unset.start) || !uid_eq(rule->uid_range.end, fib_kuid_range_unset.end)) return false; if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range)) return false; if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range)) return false; return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rule_matchall); int fib_default_rule_add(struct fib_rules_ops *ops, u32 pref, u32 table, u32 flags) { struct fib_rule *r; r = kzalloc(ops->rule_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (r == NULL) return -ENOMEM; refcount_set(&r->refcnt, 1); r->action = FR_ACT_TO_TBL; r->pref = pref; r->table = table; r->flags = flags; r->proto = RTPROT_KERNEL; r->fr_net = ops->fro_net; r->uid_range = fib_kuid_range_unset; r->suppress_prefixlen = -1; r->suppress_ifgroup = -1; /* The lock is not required here, the list in unreacheable * at the moment this function is called */ list_add_tail(&r->list, &ops->rules_list); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fib_default_rule_add); static u32 fib_default_rule_pref(struct fib_rules_ops *ops) { struct list_head *pos; struct fib_rule *rule; if (!list_empty(&ops->rules_list)) { pos = ops->rules_list.next; if (pos->next != &ops->rules_list) { rule = list_entry(pos->next, struct fib_rule, list); if (rule->pref) return rule->pref - 1; } } return 0; } static void notify_rule_change(int event, struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u32 pid); static struct fib_rules_ops *lookup_rules_ops(struct net *net, int family) { struct fib_rules_ops *ops; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(ops, &net->rules_ops, list) { if (ops->family == family) { if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) ops = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return ops; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } static void rules_ops_put(struct fib_rules_ops *ops) { if (ops) module_put(ops->owner); } static void flush_route_cache(struct fib_rules_ops *ops) { if (ops->flush_cache) ops->flush_cache(ops); } static int __fib_rules_register(struct fib_rules_ops *ops) { int err = -EEXIST; struct fib_rules_ops *o; struct net *net; net = ops->fro_net; if (ops->rule_size < sizeof(struct fib_rule)) return -EINVAL; if (ops->match == NULL || ops->configure == NULL || ops->compare == NULL || ops->fill == NULL || ops->action == NULL) return -EINVAL; spin_lock(&net->rules_mod_lock); list_for_each_entry(o, &net->rules_ops, list) if (ops->family == o->family) goto errout; list_add_tail_rcu(&ops->list, &net->rules_ops); err = 0; errout: spin_unlock(&net->rules_mod_lock); return err; } struct fib_rules_ops * fib_rules_register(const struct fib_rules_ops *tmpl, struct net *net) { struct fib_rules_ops *ops; int err; ops = kmemdup(tmpl, sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL); if (ops == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ops->rules_list); ops->fro_net = net; err = __fib_rules_register(ops); if (err) { kfree(ops); ops = ERR_PTR(err); } return ops; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_register); static void fib_rules_cleanup_ops(struct fib_rules_ops *ops) { struct fib_rule *rule, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(rule, tmp, &ops->rules_list, list) { list_del_rcu(&rule->list); if (ops->delete) ops->delete(rule); fib_rule_put(rule); } } void fib_rules_unregister(struct fib_rules_ops *ops) { struct net *net = ops->fro_net; spin_lock(&net->rules_mod_lock); list_del_rcu(&ops->list); spin_unlock(&net->rules_mod_lock); fib_rules_cleanup_ops(ops); kfree_rcu(ops, rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_unregister); static int uid_range_set(struct fib_kuid_range *range) { return uid_valid(range->start) && uid_valid(range->end); } static struct fib_kuid_range nla_get_kuid_range(struct nlattr **tb) { struct fib_rule_uid_range *in; struct fib_kuid_range out; in = (struct fib_rule_uid_range *)nla_data(tb[FRA_UID_RANGE]); out.start = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), in->start); out.end = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), in->end); return out; } static int nla_put_uid_range(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_kuid_range *range) { struct fib_rule_uid_range out = { from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), range->start), from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), range->end) }; return nla_put(skb, FRA_UID_RANGE, sizeof(out), &out); } static int nla_get_port_range(struct nlattr *pattr, struct fib_rule_port_range *port_range) { const struct fib_rule_port_range *pr = nla_data(pattr); if (!fib_rule_port_range_valid(pr)) return -EINVAL; port_range->start = pr->start; port_range->end = pr->end; return 0; } static int nla_put_port_range(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, struct fib_rule_port_range *range) { return nla_put(skb, attrtype, sizeof(*range), range); } static int fib_rule_match(struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct flowi *fl, int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg) { int ret = 0; if (rule->iifindex && (rule->iifindex != fl->flowi_iif)) goto out; if (rule->oifindex && (rule->oifindex != fl->flowi_oif)) goto out; if ((rule->mark ^ fl->flowi_mark) & rule->mark_mask) goto out; if (rule->tun_id && (rule->tun_id != fl->flowi_tun_key.tun_id)) goto out; if (rule->l3mdev && !l3mdev_fib_rule_match(rule->fr_net, fl, arg)) goto out; if (uid_lt(fl->flowi_uid, rule->uid_range.start) || uid_gt(fl->flowi_uid, rule->uid_range.end)) goto out; ret = INDIRECT_CALL_MT(ops->match, fib6_rule_match, fib4_rule_match, rule, fl, flags); out: return (rule->flags & FIB_RULE_INVERT) ? !ret : ret; } int fib_rules_lookup(struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct flowi *fl, int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg) { struct fib_rule *rule; int err; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(rule, &ops->rules_list, list) { jumped: if (!fib_rule_match(rule, ops, fl, flags, arg)) continue; if (rule->action == FR_ACT_GOTO) { struct fib_rule *target; target = rcu_dereference(rule->ctarget); if (target == NULL) { continue; } else { rule = target; goto jumped; } } else if (rule->action == FR_ACT_NOP) continue; else err = INDIRECT_CALL_MT(ops->action, fib6_rule_action, fib4_rule_action, rule, fl, flags, arg); if (!err && ops->suppress && INDIRECT_CALL_MT(ops->suppress, fib6_rule_suppress, fib4_rule_suppress, rule, flags, arg)) continue; if (err != -EAGAIN) { if ((arg->flags & FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF) || likely(refcount_inc_not_zero(&rule->refcnt))) { arg->rule = rule; goto out; } break; } } err = -ESRCH; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_lookup); static int call_fib_rule_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, enum fib_event_type event_type, struct fib_rule *rule, int family, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib_rule_notifier_info info = { .info.family = family, .info.extack = extack, .rule = rule, }; return call_fib_notifier(nb, event_type, &info.info); } static int call_fib_rule_notifiers(struct net *net, enum fib_event_type event_type, struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib_rule_notifier_info info = { .info.family = ops->family, .info.extack = extack, .rule = rule, }; ops->fib_rules_seq++; return call_fib_notifiers(net, event_type, &info.info); } /* Called with rcu_read_lock() */ int fib_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb, int family, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib_rules_ops *ops; struct fib_rule *rule; int err = 0; ops = lookup_rules_ops(net, family); if (!ops) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; list_for_each_entry_rcu(rule, &ops->rules_list, list) { err = call_fib_rule_notifier(nb, FIB_EVENT_RULE_ADD, rule, family, extack); if (err) break; } rules_ops_put(ops); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_dump); unsigned int fib_rules_seq_read(struct net *net, int family) { unsigned int fib_rules_seq; struct fib_rules_ops *ops; ASSERT_RTNL(); ops = lookup_rules_ops(net, family); if (!ops) return 0; fib_rules_seq = ops->fib_rules_seq; rules_ops_put(ops); return fib_rules_seq; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_seq_read); static struct fib_rule *rule_find(struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh, struct nlattr **tb, struct fib_rule *rule, bool user_priority) { struct fib_rule *r; list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) { if (rule->action && r->action != rule->action) continue; if (rule->table && r->table != rule->table) continue; if (user_priority && r->pref != rule->pref) continue; if (rule->iifname[0] && memcmp(r->iifname, rule->iifname, IFNAMSIZ)) continue; if (rule->oifname[0] && memcmp(r->oifname, rule->oifname, IFNAMSIZ)) continue; if (rule->mark && r->mark != rule->mark) continue; if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1 && r->suppress_ifgroup != rule->suppress_ifgroup) continue; if (rule->suppress_prefixlen != -1 && r->suppress_prefixlen != rule->suppress_prefixlen) continue; if (rule->mark_mask && r->mark_mask != rule->mark_mask) continue; if (rule->tun_id && r->tun_id != rule->tun_id) continue; if (r->fr_net != rule->fr_net) continue; if (rule->l3mdev && r->l3mdev != rule->l3mdev) continue; if (uid_range_set(&rule->uid_range) && (!uid_eq(r->uid_range.start, rule->uid_range.start) || !uid_eq(r->uid_range.end, rule->uid_range.end))) continue; if (rule->ip_proto && r->ip_proto != rule->ip_proto) continue; if (rule->proto && r->proto != rule->proto) continue; if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) && !fib_rule_port_range_compare(&r->sport_range, &rule->sport_range)) continue; if (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) && !fib_rule_port_range_compare(&r->dport_range, &rule->dport_range)) continue; if (!ops->compare(r, frh, tb)) continue; return r; } return NULL; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV static int fib_nl2rule_l3mdev(struct nlattr *nla, struct fib_rule *nlrule, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { nlrule->l3mdev = nla_get_u8(nla); if (nlrule->l3mdev != 1) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid l3mdev attribute"); return -1; } return 0; } #else static int fib_nl2rule_l3mdev(struct nlattr *nla, struct fib_rule *nlrule, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "l3mdev support is not enabled in kernel"); return -1; } #endif static int fib_nl2rule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct nlattr *tb[], struct fib_rule **rule, bool *user_priority) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct fib_rule_hdr *frh = nlmsg_data(nlh); struct fib_rule *nlrule = NULL; int err = -EINVAL; if (frh->src_len) if (!tb[FRA_SRC] || frh->src_len > (ops->addr_size * 8) || nla_len(tb[FRA_SRC]) != ops->addr_size) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address"); goto errout; } if (frh->dst_len) if (!tb[FRA_DST] || frh->dst_len > (ops->addr_size * 8) || nla_len(tb[FRA_DST]) != ops->addr_size) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid dst address"); goto errout; } nlrule = kzalloc(ops->rule_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!nlrule) { err = -ENOMEM; goto errout; } refcount_set(&nlrule->refcnt, 1); nlrule->fr_net = net; if (tb[FRA_PRIORITY]) { nlrule->pref = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_PRIORITY]); *user_priority = true; } else { nlrule->pref = fib_default_rule_pref(ops); } nlrule->proto = tb[FRA_PROTOCOL] ? nla_get_u8(tb[FRA_PROTOCOL]) : RTPROT_UNSPEC; if (tb[FRA_IIFNAME]) { struct net_device *dev; nlrule->iifindex = -1; nla_strscpy(nlrule->iifname, tb[FRA_IIFNAME], IFNAMSIZ); dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, nlrule->iifname); if (dev) nlrule->iifindex = dev->ifindex; } if (tb[FRA_OIFNAME]) { struct net_device *dev; nlrule->oifindex = -1; nla_strscpy(nlrule->oifname, tb[FRA_OIFNAME], IFNAMSIZ); dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, nlrule->oifname); if (dev) nlrule->oifindex = dev->ifindex; } if (tb[FRA_FWMARK]) { nlrule->mark = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FWMARK]); if (nlrule->mark) /* compatibility: if the mark value is non-zero all bits * are compared unless a mask is explicitly specified. */ nlrule->mark_mask = 0xFFFFFFFF; } if (tb[FRA_FWMASK]) nlrule->mark_mask = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_FWMASK]); if (tb[FRA_TUN_ID]) nlrule->tun_id = nla_get_be64(tb[FRA_TUN_ID]); err = -EINVAL; if (tb[FRA_L3MDEV] && fib_nl2rule_l3mdev(tb[FRA_L3MDEV], nlrule, extack) < 0) goto errout_free; nlrule->action = frh->action; nlrule->flags = frh->flags; nlrule->table = frh_get_table(frh, tb); if (tb[FRA_SUPPRESS_PREFIXLEN]) nlrule->suppress_prefixlen = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_SUPPRESS_PREFIXLEN]); else nlrule->suppress_prefixlen = -1; if (tb[FRA_SUPPRESS_IFGROUP]) nlrule->suppress_ifgroup = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_SUPPRESS_IFGROUP]); else nlrule->suppress_ifgroup = -1; if (tb[FRA_GOTO]) { if (nlrule->action != FR_ACT_GOTO) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unexpected goto"); goto errout_free; } nlrule->target = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_GOTO]); /* Backward jumps are prohibited to avoid endless loops */ if (nlrule->target <= nlrule->pref) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Backward goto not supported"); goto errout_free; } } else if (nlrule->action == FR_ACT_GOTO) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing goto target for action goto"); goto errout_free; } if (nlrule->l3mdev && nlrule->table) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "l3mdev and table are mutually exclusive"); goto errout_free; } if (tb[FRA_UID_RANGE]) { if (current_user_ns() != net->user_ns) { err = -EPERM; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No permission to set uid"); goto errout_free; } nlrule->uid_range = nla_get_kuid_range(tb); if (!uid_range_set(&nlrule->uid_range) || !uid_lte(nlrule->uid_range.start, nlrule->uid_range.end)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid uid range"); goto errout_free; } } else { nlrule->uid_range = fib_kuid_range_unset; } if (tb[FRA_IP_PROTO]) nlrule->ip_proto = nla_get_u8(tb[FRA_IP_PROTO]); if (tb[FRA_SPORT_RANGE]) { err = nla_get_port_range(tb[FRA_SPORT_RANGE], &nlrule->sport_range); if (err) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid sport range"); goto errout_free; } } if (tb[FRA_DPORT_RANGE]) { err = nla_get_port_range(tb[FRA_DPORT_RANGE], &nlrule->dport_range); if (err) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid dport range"); goto errout_free; } } *rule = nlrule; return 0; errout_free: kfree(nlrule); errout: return err; } static int rule_exists(struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct fib_rule_hdr *frh, struct nlattr **tb, struct fib_rule *rule) { struct fib_rule *r; list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) { if (r->action != rule->action) continue; if (r->table != rule->table) continue; if (r->pref != rule->pref) continue; if (memcmp(r->iifname, rule->iifname, IFNAMSIZ)) continue; if (memcmp(r->oifname, rule->oifname, IFNAMSIZ)) continue; if (r->mark != rule->mark) continue; if (r->suppress_ifgroup != rule->suppress_ifgroup) continue; if (r->suppress_prefixlen != rule->suppress_prefixlen) continue; if (r->mark_mask != rule->mark_mask) continue; if (r->tun_id != rule->tun_id) continue; if (r->fr_net != rule->fr_net) continue; if (r->l3mdev != rule->l3mdev) continue; if (!uid_eq(r->uid_range.start, rule->uid_range.start) || !uid_eq(r->uid_range.end, rule->uid_range.end)) continue; if (r->ip_proto != rule->ip_proto) continue; if (r->proto != rule->proto) continue; if (!fib_rule_port_range_compare(&r->sport_range, &rule->sport_range)) continue; if (!fib_rule_port_range_compare(&r->dport_range, &rule->dport_range)) continue; if (!ops->compare(r, frh, tb)) continue; return 1; } return 0; } int fib_nl_newrule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct fib_rule_hdr *frh = nlmsg_data(nlh); struct fib_rules_ops *ops = NULL; struct fib_rule *rule = NULL, *r, *last = NULL; struct nlattr *tb[FRA_MAX + 1]; int err = -EINVAL, unresolved = 0; bool user_priority = false; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*frh))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid msg length"); goto errout; } ops = lookup_rules_ops(net, frh->family); if (!ops) { err = -EAFNOSUPPORT; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Rule family not supported"); goto errout; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*frh), tb, FRA_MAX, ops->policy, extack); if (err < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Error parsing msg"); goto errout; } err = fib_nl2rule(skb, nlh, extack, ops, tb, &rule, &user_priority); if (err) goto errout; if ((nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) && rule_exists(ops, frh, tb, rule)) { err = -EEXIST; goto errout_free; } err = ops->configure(rule, skb, frh, tb, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout_free; err = call_fib_rule_notifiers(net, FIB_EVENT_RULE_ADD, rule, ops, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout_free; list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) { if (r->pref == rule->target) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(rule->ctarget, r); break; } } if (rcu_dereference_protected(rule->ctarget, 1) == NULL) unresolved = 1; list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) { if (r->pref > rule->pref) break; last = r; } if (last) list_add_rcu(&rule->list, &last->list); else list_add_rcu(&rule->list, &ops->rules_list); if (ops->unresolved_rules) { /* * There are unresolved goto rules in the list, check if * any of them are pointing to this new rule. */ list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) { if (r->action == FR_ACT_GOTO && r->target == rule->pref && rtnl_dereference(r->ctarget) == NULL) { rcu_assign_pointer(r->ctarget, rule); if (--ops->unresolved_rules == 0) break; } } } if (rule->action == FR_ACT_GOTO) ops->nr_goto_rules++; if (unresolved) ops->unresolved_rules++; if (rule->tun_id) ip_tunnel_need_metadata(); notify_rule_change(RTM_NEWRULE, rule, ops, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); flush_route_cache(ops); rules_ops_put(ops); return 0; errout_free: kfree(rule); errout: rules_ops_put(ops); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_nl_newrule); int fib_nl_delrule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct fib_rule_hdr *frh = nlmsg_data(nlh); struct fib_rules_ops *ops = NULL; struct fib_rule *rule = NULL, *r, *nlrule = NULL; struct nlattr *tb[FRA_MAX+1]; int err = -EINVAL; bool user_priority = false; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*frh))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid msg length"); goto errout; } ops = lookup_rules_ops(net, frh->family); if (ops == NULL) { err = -EAFNOSUPPORT; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Rule family not supported"); goto errout; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*frh), tb, FRA_MAX, ops->policy, extack); if (err < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Error parsing msg"); goto errout; } err = fib_nl2rule(skb, nlh, extack, ops, tb, &nlrule, &user_priority); if (err) goto errout; rule = rule_find(ops, frh, tb, nlrule, user_priority); if (!rule) { err = -ENOENT; goto errout; } if (rule->flags & FIB_RULE_PERMANENT) { err = -EPERM; goto errout; } if (ops->delete) { err = ops->delete(rule); if (err) goto errout; } if (rule->tun_id) ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(); list_del_rcu(&rule->list); if (rule->action == FR_ACT_GOTO) { ops->nr_goto_rules--; if (rtnl_dereference(rule->ctarget) == NULL) ops->unresolved_rules--; } /* * Check if this rule is a target to any of them. If so, * adjust to the next one with the same preference or * disable them. As this operation is eventually very * expensive, it is only performed if goto rules, except * current if it is goto rule, have actually been added. */ if (ops->nr_goto_rules > 0) { struct fib_rule *n; n = list_next_entry(rule, list); if (&n->list == &ops->rules_list || n->pref != rule->pref) n = NULL; list_for_each_entry(r, &ops->rules_list, list) { if (rtnl_dereference(r->ctarget) != rule) continue; rcu_assign_pointer(r->ctarget, n); if (!n) ops->unresolved_rules++; } } call_fib_rule_notifiers(net, FIB_EVENT_RULE_DEL, rule, ops, NULL); notify_rule_change(RTM_DELRULE, rule, ops, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); fib_rule_put(rule); flush_route_cache(ops); rules_ops_put(ops); kfree(nlrule); return 0; errout: kfree(nlrule); rules_ops_put(ops); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_nl_delrule); static inline size_t fib_rule_nlmsg_size(struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct fib_rule *rule) { size_t payload = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fib_rule_hdr)) + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* FRA_IIFNAME */ + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* FRA_OIFNAME */ + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_PRIORITY */ + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_TABLE */ + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_SUPPRESS_PREFIXLEN */ + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_SUPPRESS_IFGROUP */ + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_FWMARK */ + nla_total_size(4) /* FRA_FWMASK */ + nla_total_size_64bit(8) /* FRA_TUN_ID */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct fib_kuid_range)) + nla_total_size(1) /* FRA_PROTOCOL */ + nla_total_size(1) /* FRA_IP_PROTO */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct fib_rule_port_range)) /* FRA_SPORT_RANGE */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct fib_rule_port_range)); /* FRA_DPORT_RANGE */ if (ops->nlmsg_payload) payload += ops->nlmsg_payload(rule); return payload; } static int fib_nl_fill_rule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_rule *rule, u32 pid, u32 seq, int type, int flags, struct fib_rules_ops *ops) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct fib_rule_hdr *frh; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*frh), flags); if (nlh == NULL) return -EMSGSIZE; frh = nlmsg_data(nlh); frh->family = ops->family; frh->table = rule->table < 256 ? rule->table : RT_TABLE_COMPAT; if (nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_TABLE, rule->table)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_SUPPRESS_PREFIXLEN, rule->suppress_prefixlen)) goto nla_put_failure; frh->res1 = 0; frh->res2 = 0; frh->action = rule->action; frh->flags = rule->flags; if (nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_PROTOCOL, rule->proto)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rule->action == FR_ACT_GOTO && rcu_access_pointer(rule->ctarget) == NULL) frh->flags |= FIB_RULE_UNRESOLVED; if (rule->iifname[0]) { if (nla_put_string(skb, FRA_IIFNAME, rule->iifname)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rule->iifindex == -1) frh->flags |= FIB_RULE_IIF_DETACHED; } if (rule->oifname[0]) { if (nla_put_string(skb, FRA_OIFNAME, rule->oifname)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rule->oifindex == -1) frh->flags |= FIB_RULE_OIF_DETACHED; } if ((rule->pref && nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_PRIORITY, rule->pref)) || (rule->mark && nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_FWMARK, rule->mark)) || ((rule->mark_mask || rule->mark) && nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_FWMASK, rule->mark_mask)) || (rule->target && nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_GOTO, rule->target)) || (rule->tun_id && nla_put_be64(skb, FRA_TUN_ID, rule->tun_id, FRA_PAD)) || (rule->l3mdev && nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_L3MDEV, rule->l3mdev)) || (uid_range_set(&rule->uid_range) && nla_put_uid_range(skb, &rule->uid_range)) || (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->sport_range) && nla_put_port_range(skb, FRA_SPORT_RANGE, &rule->sport_range)) || (fib_rule_port_range_set(&rule->dport_range) && nla_put_port_range(skb, FRA_DPORT_RANGE, &rule->dport_range)) || (rule->ip_proto && nla_put_u8(skb, FRA_IP_PROTO, rule->ip_proto))) goto nla_put_failure; if (rule->suppress_ifgroup != -1) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_SUPPRESS_IFGROUP, rule->suppress_ifgroup)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (ops->fill(rule, skb, frh) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int dump_rules(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct fib_rules_ops *ops) { int idx = 0; struct fib_rule *rule; int err = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(rule, &ops->rules_list, list) { if (idx < cb->args[1]) goto skip; err = fib_nl_fill_rule(skb, rule, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWRULE, NLM_F_MULTI, ops); if (err) break; skip: idx++; } rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[1] = idx; rules_ops_put(ops); return err; } static int fib_valid_dumprule_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib_rule_hdr *frh; if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*frh))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for fib rule dump request"); return -EINVAL; } frh = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (frh->dst_len || frh->src_len || frh->tos || frh->table || frh->res1 || frh->res2 || frh->action || frh->flags) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for fib rule dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, sizeof(*frh))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid data after header in fib rule dump request"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int fib_nl_dumprule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct fib_rules_ops *ops; int idx = 0, family; if (cb->strict_check) { int err = fib_valid_dumprule_req(nlh, cb->extack); if (err < 0) return err; } family = rtnl_msg_family(nlh); if (family != AF_UNSPEC) { /* Protocol specific dump request */ ops = lookup_rules_ops(net, family); if (ops == NULL) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; dump_rules(skb, cb, ops); return skb->len; } rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(ops, &net->rules_ops, list) { if (idx < cb->args[0] || !try_module_get(ops->owner)) goto skip; if (dump_rules(skb, cb, ops) < 0) break; cb->args[1] = 0; skip: idx++; } rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[0] = idx; return skb->len; } static void notify_rule_change(int event, struct fib_rule *rule, struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u32 pid) { struct net *net; struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOMEM; net = ops->fro_net; skb = nlmsg_new(fib_rule_nlmsg_size(ops, rule), GFP_KERNEL); if (skb == NULL) goto errout; err = fib_nl_fill_rule(skb, rule, pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, event, 0, ops); if (err < 0) { /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fib_rule_nlmsg_size() */ WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, pid, ops->nlgroup, nlh, GFP_KERNEL); return; errout: if (err < 0) rtnl_set_sk_err(net, ops->nlgroup, err); } static void attach_rules(struct list_head *rules, struct net_device *dev) { struct fib_rule *rule; list_for_each_entry(rule, rules, list) { if (rule->iifindex == -1 && strcmp(dev->name, rule->iifname) == 0) rule->iifindex = dev->ifindex; if (rule->oifindex == -1 && strcmp(dev->name, rule->oifname) == 0) rule->oifindex = dev->ifindex; } } static void detach_rules(struct list_head *rules, struct net_device *dev) { struct fib_rule *rule; list_for_each_entry(rule, rules, list) { if (rule->iifindex == dev->ifindex) rule->iifindex = -1; if (rule->oifindex == dev->ifindex) rule->oifindex = -1; } } static int fib_rules_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct fib_rules_ops *ops; ASSERT_RTNL(); switch (event) { case NETDEV_REGISTER: list_for_each_entry(ops, &net->rules_ops, list) attach_rules(&ops->rules_list, dev); break; case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: list_for_each_entry(ops, &net->rules_ops, list) { detach_rules(&ops->rules_list, dev); attach_rules(&ops->rules_list, dev); } break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: list_for_each_entry(ops, &net->rules_ops, list) detach_rules(&ops->rules_list, dev); break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block fib_rules_notifier = { .notifier_call = fib_rules_event, }; static int __net_init fib_rules_net_init(struct net *net) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->rules_ops); spin_lock_init(&net->rules_mod_lock); return 0; } static void __net_exit fib_rules_net_exit(struct net *net) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&net->rules_ops)); } static struct pernet_operations fib_rules_net_ops = { .init = fib_rules_net_init, .exit = fib_rules_net_exit, }; static int __init fib_rules_init(void) { int err; rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWRULE, fib_nl_newrule, NULL, 0); rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELRULE, fib_nl_delrule, NULL, 0); rtnl_register(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETRULE, NULL, fib_nl_dumprule, 0); err = register_pernet_subsys(&fib_rules_net_ops); if (err < 0) goto fail; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_rules_notifier); if (err < 0) goto fail_unregister; return 0; fail_unregister: unregister_pernet_subsys(&fib_rules_net_ops); fail: rtnl_unregister(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_NEWRULE); rtnl_unregister(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_DELRULE); rtnl_unregister(PF_UNSPEC, RTM_GETRULE); return err; } subsys_initcall(fib_rules_init);
22 22 22 22 22 22 22 156 156 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_PTRACE_H #define _LINUX_PTRACE_H #include <linux/compiler.h> /* For unlikely. */ #include <linux/sched.h> /* For struct task_struct. */ #include <linux/sched/signal.h> /* For send_sig(), same_thread_group(), etc. */ #include <linux/err.h> /* for IS_ERR_VALUE */ #include <linux/bug.h> /* For BUG_ON. */ #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> /* For task_active_pid_ns. */ #include <uapi/linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/seccomp.h> /* Add sp to seccomp_data, as seccomp is user API, we don't want to modify it */ struct syscall_info { __u64 sp; struct seccomp_data data; }; extern int ptrace_access_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, void *buf, int len, unsigned int gup_flags); /* * Ptrace flags * * The owner ship rules for task->ptrace which holds the ptrace * flags is simple. When a task is running it owns it's task->ptrace * flags. When the a task is stopped the ptracer owns task->ptrace. */ #define PT_SEIZED 0x00010000 /* SEIZE used, enable new behavior */ #define PT_PTRACED 0x00000001 #define PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT 3 /* PT_TRACE_* event enable flags */ #define PT_EVENT_FLAG(event) (1 << (PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT + (event))) #define PT_TRACESYSGOOD PT_EVENT_FLAG(0) #define PT_TRACE_FORK PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_FORK) #define PT_TRACE_VFORK PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK) #define PT_TRACE_CLONE PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE) #define PT_TRACE_EXEC PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC) #define PT_TRACE_VFORK_DONE PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_VFORK_DONE) #define PT_TRACE_EXIT PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_EXIT) #define PT_TRACE_SECCOMP PT_EVENT_FLAG(PTRACE_EVENT_SECCOMP) #define PT_EXITKILL (PTRACE_O_EXITKILL << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT) #define PT_SUSPEND_SECCOMP (PTRACE_O_SUSPEND_SECCOMP << PT_OPT_FLAG_SHIFT) extern long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, unsigned long addr, unsigned long data); extern int ptrace_readdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long src, char __user *dst, int len); extern int ptrace_writedata(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *src, unsigned long dst, int len); extern void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *); extern int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request, unsigned long addr, unsigned long data); extern void ptrace_notify(int exit_code); extern void __ptrace_link(struct task_struct *child, struct task_struct *new_parent, const struct cred *ptracer_cred); extern void __ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child); extern void exit_ptrace(struct task_struct *tracer, struct list_head *dead); #define PTRACE_MODE_READ 0x01 #define PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH 0x02 #define PTRACE_MODE_NOAUDIT 0x04 #define PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS 0x08 #define PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS 0x10 /* shorthands for READ/ATTACH and FSCREDS/REALCREDS combinations */ #define PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS (PTRACE_MODE_READ | PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS) #define PTRACE_MODE_READ_REALCREDS (PTRACE_MODE_READ | PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS) #define PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS (PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH | PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS) #define PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_REALCREDS (PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH | PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS) /** * ptrace_may_access - check whether the caller is permitted to access * a target task. * @task: target task * @mode: selects type of access and caller credentials * * Returns true on success, false on denial. * * One of the flags PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS and PTRACE_MODE_REALCREDS must * be set in @mode to specify whether the access was requested through * a filesystem syscall (should use effective capabilities and fsuid * of the caller) or through an explicit syscall such as * process_vm_writev or ptrace (and should use the real credentials). */ extern bool ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode); static inline int ptrace_reparented(struct task_struct *child) { return !same_thread_group(child->real_parent, child->parent); } static inline void ptrace_unlink(struct task_struct *child) { if (unlikely(child->ptrace)) __ptrace_unlink(child); } int generic_ptrace_peekdata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, unsigned long data); int generic_ptrace_pokedata(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr, unsigned long data); /** * ptrace_parent - return the task that is tracing the given task * @task: task to consider * * Returns %NULL if no one is tracing @task, or the &struct task_struct * pointer to its tracer. * * Must called under rcu_read_lock(). The pointer returned might be kept * live only by RCU. During exec, this may be called with task_lock() held * on @task, still held from when check_unsafe_exec() was called. */ static inline struct task_struct *ptrace_parent(struct task_struct *task) { if (unlikely(task->ptrace)) return rcu_dereference(task->parent); return NULL; } /** * ptrace_event_enabled - test whether a ptrace event is enabled * @task: ptracee of interest * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* to test * * Test whether @event is enabled for ptracee @task. * * Returns %true if @event is enabled, %false otherwise. */ static inline bool ptrace_event_enabled(struct task_struct *task, int event) { return task->ptrace & PT_EVENT_FLAG(event); } /** * ptrace_event - possibly stop for a ptrace event notification * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* value to report * @message: value for %PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG to return * * Check whether @event is enabled and, if so, report @event and @message * to the ptrace parent. * * Called without locks. */ static inline void ptrace_event(int event, unsigned long message) { if (unlikely(ptrace_event_enabled(current, event))) { current->ptrace_message = message; ptrace_notify((event << 8) | SIGTRAP); } else if (event == PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC) { /* legacy EXEC report via SIGTRAP */ if ((current->ptrace & (PT_PTRACED|PT_SEIZED)) == PT_PTRACED) send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0); } } /** * ptrace_event_pid - possibly stop for a ptrace event notification * @event: %PTRACE_EVENT_* value to report * @pid: process identifier for %PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG to return * * Check whether @event is enabled and, if so, report @event and @pid * to the ptrace parent. @pid is reported as the pid_t seen from the * ptrace parent's pid namespace. * * Called without locks. */ static inline void ptrace_event_pid(int event, struct pid *pid) { /* * FIXME: There's a potential race if a ptracer in a different pid * namespace than parent attaches between computing message below and * when we acquire tasklist_lock in ptrace_stop(). If this happens, * the ptracer will get a bogus pid from PTRACE_GETEVENTMSG. */ unsigned long message = 0; struct pid_namespace *ns; rcu_read_lock(); ns = task_active_pid_ns(rcu_dereference(current->parent)); if (ns) message = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns); rcu_read_unlock(); ptrace_event(event, message); } /** * ptrace_init_task - initialize ptrace state for a new child * @child: new child task * @ptrace: true if child should be ptrace'd by parent's tracer * * This is called immediately after adding @child to its parent's children * list. @ptrace is false in the normal case, and true to ptrace @child. * * Called with current's siglock and write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock) held. */ static inline void ptrace_init_task(struct task_struct *child, bool ptrace) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->ptrace_entry); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&child->ptraced); child->jobctl = 0; child->ptrace = 0; child->parent = child->real_parent; if (unlikely(ptrace) && current->ptrace) { child->ptrace = current->ptrace; __ptrace_link(child, current->parent, current->ptracer_cred); if (child->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) task_set_jobctl_pending(child, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP); else sigaddset(&child->pending.signal, SIGSTOP); } else child->ptracer_cred = NULL; } /** * ptrace_release_task - final ptrace-related cleanup of a zombie being reaped * @task: task in %EXIT_DEAD state * * Called with write_lock(&tasklist_lock) held. */ static inline void ptrace_release_task(struct task_struct *task) { BUG_ON(!list_empty(&task->ptraced)); ptrace_unlink(task); BUG_ON(!list_empty(&task->ptrace_entry)); } #ifndef force_successful_syscall_return /* * System call handlers that, upon successful completion, need to return a * negative value should call force_successful_syscall_return() right before * returning. On architectures where the syscall convention provides for a * separate error flag (e.g., alpha, ia64, ppc{,64}, sparc{,64}, possibly * others), this macro can be used to ensure that the error flag will not get * set. On architectures which do not support a separate error flag, the macro * is a no-op and the spurious error condition needs to be filtered out by some * other means (e.g., in user-level, by passing an extra argument to the * syscall handler, or something along those lines). */ #define force_successful_syscall_return() do { } while (0) #endif #ifndef is_syscall_success /* * On most systems we can tell if a syscall is a success based on if the retval * is an error value. On some systems like ia64 and powerpc they have different * indicators of success/failure and must define their own. */ #define is_syscall_success(regs) (!IS_ERR_VALUE((unsigned long)(regs_return_value(regs)))) #endif /* * <asm/ptrace.h> should define the following things inside #ifdef __KERNEL__. * * These do-nothing inlines are used when the arch does not * implement single-step. The kerneldoc comments are here * to document the interface for all arch definitions. */ #ifndef arch_has_single_step /** * arch_has_single_step - does this CPU support user-mode single-step? * * If this is defined, then there must be function declarations or * inlines for user_enable_single_step() and user_disable_single_step(). * arch_has_single_step() should evaluate to nonzero iff the machine * supports instruction single-step for user mode. * It can be a constant or it can test a CPU feature bit. */ #define arch_has_single_step() (0) /** * user_enable_single_step - single-step in user-mode task * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED * * This can only be called when arch_has_single_step() has returned nonzero. * Set @task so that when it returns to user mode, it will trap after the * next single instruction executes. If arch_has_block_step() is defined, * this must clear the effects of user_enable_block_step() too. */ static inline void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *task) { BUG(); /* This can never be called. */ } /** * user_disable_single_step - cancel user-mode single-step * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED * * Clear @task of the effects of user_enable_single_step() and * user_enable_block_step(). This can be called whether or not either * of those was ever called on @task, and even if arch_has_single_step() * returned zero. */ static inline void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *task) { } #else extern void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *); extern void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *); #endif /* arch_has_single_step */ #ifndef arch_has_block_step /** * arch_has_block_step - does this CPU support user-mode block-step? * * If this is defined, then there must be a function declaration or inline * for user_enable_block_step(), and arch_has_single_step() must be defined * too. arch_has_block_step() should evaluate to nonzero iff the machine * supports step-until-branch for user mode. It can be a constant or it * can test a CPU feature bit. */ #define arch_has_block_step() (0) /** * user_enable_block_step - step until branch in user-mode task * @task: either current or a task stopped in %TASK_TRACED * * This can only be called when arch_has_block_step() has returned nonzero, * and will never be called when single-instruction stepping is being used. * Set @task so that when it returns to user mode, it will trap after the * next branch or trap taken. */ static inline void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *task) { BUG(); /* This can never be called. */ } #else extern void user_enable_block_step(struct task_struct *); #endif /* arch_has_block_step */ #ifdef ARCH_HAS_USER_SINGLE_STEP_REPORT extern void user_single_step_report(struct pt_regs *regs); #else static inline void user_single_step_report(struct pt_regs *regs) { kernel_siginfo_t info; clear_siginfo(&info); info.si_signo = SIGTRAP; info.si_errno = 0; info.si_code = SI_USER; info.si_pid = 0; info.si_uid = 0; force_sig_info(&info); } #endif #ifndef arch_ptrace_stop_needed /** * arch_ptrace_stop_needed - Decide whether arch_ptrace_stop() should be called * @code: current->exit_code value ptrace will stop with * @info: siginfo_t pointer (or %NULL) for signal ptrace will stop with * * This is called with the siglock held, to decide whether or not it's * necessary to release the siglock and call arch_ptrace_stop() with the * same @code and @info arguments. It can be defined to a constant if * arch_ptrace_stop() is never required, or always is. On machines where * this makes sense, it should be defined to a quick test to optimize out * calling arch_ptrace_stop() when it would be superfluous. For example, * if the thread has not been back to user mode since the last stop, the * thread state might indicate that nothing needs to be done. * * This is guaranteed to be invoked once before a task stops for ptrace and * may include arch-specific operations necessary prior to a ptrace stop. */ #define arch_ptrace_stop_needed(code, info) (0) #endif #ifndef arch_ptrace_stop /** * arch_ptrace_stop - Do machine-specific work before stopping for ptrace * @code: current->exit_code value ptrace will stop with * @info: siginfo_t pointer (or %NULL) for signal ptrace will stop with * * This is called with no locks held when arch_ptrace_stop_needed() has * just returned nonzero. It is allowed to block, e.g. for user memory * access. The arch can have machine-specific work to be done before * ptrace stops. On ia64, register backing store gets written back to user * memory here. Since this can be costly (requires dropping the siglock), * we only do it when the arch requires it for this particular stop, as * indicated by arch_ptrace_stop_needed(). */ #define arch_ptrace_stop(code, info) do { } while (0) #endif #ifndef current_pt_regs #define current_pt_regs() task_pt_regs(current) #endif /* * unlike current_pt_regs(), this one is equal to task_pt_regs(current) * on *all* architectures; the only reason to have a per-arch definition * is optimisation. */ #ifndef signal_pt_regs #define signal_pt_regs() task_pt_regs(current) #endif #ifndef current_user_stack_pointer #define current_user_stack_pointer() user_stack_pointer(current_pt_regs()) #endif extern int task_current_syscall(struct task_struct *target, struct syscall_info *info); extern void sigaction_compat_abi(struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact); #endif
125 857 860 113 112 167 167 13 13 416 416 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Landlock LSM - Filesystem management and hooks * * Copyright © 2016-2020 Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net> * Copyright © 2018-2020 ANSSI */ #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/compiler_types.h> #include <linux/dcache.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/path.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/wait_bit.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <uapi/linux/landlock.h> #include "common.h" #include "cred.h" #include "fs.h" #include "limits.h" #include "object.h" #include "ruleset.h" #include "setup.h" /* Underlying object management */ static void release_inode(struct landlock_object *const object) __releases(object->lock) { struct inode *const inode = object->underobj; struct super_block *sb; if (!inode) { spin_unlock(&object->lock); return; } /* * Protects against concurrent use by hook_sb_delete() of the reference * to the underlying inode. */ object->underobj = NULL; /* * Makes sure that if the filesystem is concurrently unmounted, * hook_sb_delete() will wait for us to finish iput(). */ sb = inode->i_sb; atomic_long_inc(&landlock_superblock(sb)->inode_refs); spin_unlock(&object->lock); /* * Because object->underobj was not NULL, hook_sb_delete() and * get_inode_object() guarantee that it is safe to reset * landlock_inode(inode)->object while it is not NULL. It is therefore * not necessary to lock inode->i_lock. */ rcu_assign_pointer(landlock_inode(inode)->object, NULL); /* * Now, new rules can safely be tied to @inode with get_inode_object(). */ iput(inode); if (atomic_long_dec_and_test(&landlock_superblock(sb)->inode_refs)) wake_up_var(&landlock_superblock(sb)->inode_refs); } static const struct landlock_object_underops landlock_fs_underops = { .release = release_inode }; /* Ruleset management */ static struct landlock_object *get_inode_object(struct inode *const inode) { struct landlock_object *object, *new_object; struct landlock_inode_security *inode_sec = landlock_inode(inode); rcu_read_lock(); retry: object = rcu_dereference(inode_sec->object); if (object) { if (likely(refcount_inc_not_zero(&object->usage))) { rcu_read_unlock(); return object; } /* * We are racing with release_inode(), the object is going * away. Wait for release_inode(), then retry. */ spin_lock(&object->lock); spin_unlock(&object->lock); goto retry; } rcu_read_unlock(); /* * If there is no object tied to @inode, then create a new one (without * holding any locks). */ new_object = landlock_create_object(&landlock_fs_underops, inode); if (IS_ERR(new_object)) return new_object; /* * Protects against concurrent calls to get_inode_object() or * hook_sb_delete(). */ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); if (unlikely(rcu_access_pointer(inode_sec->object))) { /* Someone else just created the object, bail out and retry. */ spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); kfree(new_object); rcu_read_lock(); goto retry; } /* * @inode will be released by hook_sb_delete() on its superblock * shutdown, or by release_inode() when no more ruleset references the * related object. */ ihold(inode); rcu_assign_pointer(inode_sec->object, new_object); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return new_object; } /* All access rights that can be tied to files. */ /* clang-format off */ #define ACCESS_FILE ( \ LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE | \ LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE | \ LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE) /* clang-format on */ /* * @path: Should have been checked by get_path_from_fd(). */ int landlock_append_fs_rule(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset, const struct path *const path, access_mask_t access_rights) { int err; struct landlock_object *object; /* Files only get access rights that make sense. */ if (!d_is_dir(path->dentry) && (access_rights | ACCESS_FILE) != ACCESS_FILE) return -EINVAL; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ruleset->num_layers != 1)) return -EINVAL; /* Transforms relative access rights to absolute ones. */ access_rights |= LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_FS & ~ruleset->fs_access_masks[0]; object = get_inode_object(d_backing_inode(path->dentry)); if (IS_ERR(object)) return PTR_ERR(object); mutex_lock(&ruleset->lock); err = landlock_insert_rule(ruleset, object, access_rights); mutex_unlock(&ruleset->lock); /* * No need to check for an error because landlock_insert_rule() * increments the refcount for the new object if needed. */ landlock_put_object(object); return err; } /* Access-control management */ /* * The lifetime of the returned rule is tied to @domain. * * Returns NULL if no rule is found or if @dentry is negative. */ static inline const struct landlock_rule * find_rule(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain, const struct dentry *const dentry) { const struct landlock_rule *rule; const struct inode *inode; /* Ignores nonexistent leafs. */ if (d_is_negative(dentry)) return NULL; inode = d_backing_inode(dentry); rcu_read_lock(); rule = landlock_find_rule( domain, rcu_dereference(landlock_inode(inode)->object)); rcu_read_unlock(); return rule; } /* * @layer_masks is read and may be updated according to the access request and * the matching rule. * * Returns true if the request is allowed (i.e. relevant layer masks for the * request are empty). */ static inline bool unmask_layers(const struct landlock_rule *const rule, const access_mask_t access_request, layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks)[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS]) { size_t layer_level; if (!access_request || !layer_masks) return true; if (!rule) return false; /* * An access is granted if, for each policy layer, at least one rule * encountered on the pathwalk grants the requested access, * regardless of its position in the layer stack. We must then check * the remaining layers for each inode, from the first added layer to * the last one. When there is multiple requested accesses, for each * policy layer, the full set of requested accesses may not be granted * by only one rule, but by the union (binary OR) of multiple rules. * E.g. /a/b <execute> + /a <read> => /a/b <execute + read> */ for (layer_level = 0; layer_level < rule->num_layers; layer_level++) { const struct landlock_layer *const layer = &rule->layers[layer_level]; const layer_mask_t layer_bit = BIT_ULL(layer->level - 1); const unsigned long access_req = access_request; unsigned long access_bit; bool is_empty; /* * Records in @layer_masks which layer grants access to each * requested access. */ is_empty = true; for_each_set_bit(access_bit, &access_req, ARRAY_SIZE(*layer_masks)) { if (layer->access & BIT_ULL(access_bit)) (*layer_masks)[access_bit] &= ~layer_bit; is_empty = is_empty && !(*layer_masks)[access_bit]; } if (is_empty) return true; } return false; } static int check_access_path(const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain, const struct path *const path, const access_mask_t access_request) { layer_mask_t layer_masks[LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS] = {}; bool allowed = false, has_access = false; struct path walker_path; size_t i; if (!access_request) return 0; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!domain || !path)) return 0; /* * Allows access to pseudo filesystems that will never be mountable * (e.g. sockfs, pipefs), but can still be reachable through * /proc/<pid>/fd/<file-descriptor> . */ if ((path->dentry->d_sb->s_flags & SB_NOUSER) || (d_is_positive(path->dentry) && unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(path->dentry))))) return 0; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(domain->num_layers < 1)) return -EACCES; /* Saves all layers handling a subset of requested accesses. */ for (i = 0; i < domain->num_layers; i++) { const unsigned long access_req = access_request; unsigned long access_bit; for_each_set_bit(access_bit, &access_req, ARRAY_SIZE(layer_masks)) { if (domain->fs_access_masks[i] & BIT_ULL(access_bit)) { layer_masks[access_bit] |= BIT_ULL(i); has_access = true; } } } /* An access request not handled by the domain is allowed. */ if (!has_access) return 0; walker_path = *path; path_get(&walker_path); /* * We need to walk through all the hierarchy to not miss any relevant * restriction. */ while (true) { struct dentry *parent_dentry; allowed = unmask_layers(find_rule(domain, walker_path.dentry), access_request, &layer_masks); if (allowed) /* Stops when a rule from each layer grants access. */ break; jump_up: if (walker_path.dentry == walker_path.mnt->mnt_root) { if (follow_up(&walker_path)) { /* Ignores hidden mount points. */ goto jump_up; } else { /* * Stops at the real root. Denies access * because not all layers have granted access. */ allowed = false; break; } } if (unlikely(IS_ROOT(walker_path.dentry))) { /* * Stops at disconnected root directories. Only allows * access to internal filesystems (e.g. nsfs, which is * reachable through /proc/<pid>/ns/<namespace>). */ allowed = !!(walker_path.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_INTERNAL); break; } parent_dentry = dget_parent(walker_path.dentry); dput(walker_path.dentry); walker_path.dentry = parent_dentry; } path_put(&walker_path); return allowed ? 0 : -EACCES; } static inline int current_check_access_path(const struct path *const path, const access_mask_t access_request) { const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = landlock_get_current_domain(); if (!dom) return 0; return check_access_path(dom, path, access_request); } /* Inode hooks */ static void hook_inode_free_security(struct inode *const inode) { /* * All inodes must already have been untied from their object by * release_inode() or hook_sb_delete(). */ WARN_ON_ONCE(landlock_inode(inode)->object); } /* Super-block hooks */ /* * Release the inodes used in a security policy. * * Cf. fsnotify_unmount_inodes() and invalidate_inodes() */ static void hook_sb_delete(struct super_block *const sb) { struct inode *inode, *prev_inode = NULL; if (!landlock_initialized) return; spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) { struct landlock_object *object; /* Only handles referenced inodes. */ if (!atomic_read(&inode->i_count)) continue; /* * Protects against concurrent modification of inode (e.g. * from get_inode_object()). */ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); /* * Checks I_FREEING and I_WILL_FREE to protect against a race * condition when release_inode() just called iput(), which * could lead to a NULL dereference of inode->security or a * second call to iput() for the same Landlock object. Also * checks I_NEW because such inode cannot be tied to an object. */ if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE | I_NEW)) { spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); continue; } rcu_read_lock(); object = rcu_dereference(landlock_inode(inode)->object); if (!object) { rcu_read_unlock(); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); continue; } /* Keeps a reference to this inode until the next loop walk. */ __iget(inode); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); /* * If there is no concurrent release_inode() ongoing, then we * are in charge of calling iput() on this inode, otherwise we * will just wait for it to finish. */ spin_lock(&object->lock); if (object->underobj == inode) { object->underobj = NULL; spin_unlock(&object->lock); rcu_read_unlock(); /* * Because object->underobj was not NULL, * release_inode() and get_inode_object() guarantee * that it is safe to reset * landlock_inode(inode)->object while it is not NULL. * It is therefore not necessary to lock inode->i_lock. */ rcu_assign_pointer(landlock_inode(inode)->object, NULL); /* * At this point, we own the ihold() reference that was * originally set up by get_inode_object() and the * __iget() reference that we just set in this loop * walk. Therefore the following call to iput() will * not sleep nor drop the inode because there is now at * least two references to it. */ iput(inode); } else { spin_unlock(&object->lock); rcu_read_unlock(); } if (prev_inode) { /* * At this point, we still own the __iget() reference * that we just set in this loop walk. Therefore we * can drop the list lock and know that the inode won't * disappear from under us until the next loop walk. */ spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); /* * We can now actually put the inode reference from the * previous loop walk, which is not needed anymore. */ iput(prev_inode); cond_resched(); spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); } prev_inode = inode; } spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock); /* Puts the inode reference from the last loop walk, if any. */ if (prev_inode) iput(prev_inode); /* Waits for pending iput() in release_inode(). */ wait_var_event(&landlock_superblock(sb)->inode_refs, !atomic_long_read(&landlock_superblock(sb)->inode_refs)); } /* * Because a Landlock security policy is defined according to the filesystem * topology (i.e. the mount namespace), changing it may grant access to files * not previously allowed. * * To make it simple, deny any filesystem topology modification by landlocked * processes. Non-landlocked processes may still change the namespace of a * landlocked process, but this kind of threat must be handled by a system-wide * access-control security policy. * * This could be lifted in the future if Landlock can safely handle mount * namespace updates requested by a landlocked process. Indeed, we could * update the current domain (which is currently read-only) by taking into * account the accesses of the source and the destination of a new mount point. * However, it would also require to make all the child domains dynamically * inherit these new constraints. Anyway, for backward compatibility reasons, * a dedicated user space option would be required (e.g. as a ruleset flag). */ static int hook_sb_mount(const char *const dev_name, const struct path *const path, const char *const type, const unsigned long flags, void *const data) { if (!landlock_get_current_domain()) return 0; return -EPERM; } static int hook_move_mount(const struct path *const from_path, const struct path *const to_path) { if (!landlock_get_current_domain()) return 0; return -EPERM; } /* * Removing a mount point may reveal a previously hidden file hierarchy, which * may then grant access to files, which may have previously been forbidden. */ static int hook_sb_umount(struct vfsmount *const mnt, const int flags) { if (!landlock_get_current_domain()) return 0; return -EPERM; } static int hook_sb_remount(struct super_block *const sb, void *const mnt_opts) { if (!landlock_get_current_domain()) return 0; return -EPERM; } /* * pivot_root(2), like mount(2), changes the current mount namespace. It must * then be forbidden for a landlocked process. * * However, chroot(2) may be allowed because it only changes the relative root * directory of the current process. Moreover, it can be used to restrict the * view of the filesystem. */ static int hook_sb_pivotroot(const struct path *const old_path, const struct path *const new_path) { if (!landlock_get_current_domain()) return 0; return -EPERM; } /* Path hooks */ static inline access_mask_t get_mode_access(const umode_t mode) { switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFLNK: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SYM; case 0: /* A zero mode translates to S_IFREG. */ case S_IFREG: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_REG; case S_IFDIR: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_DIR; case S_IFCHR: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_CHAR; case S_IFBLK: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_BLOCK; case S_IFIFO: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_FIFO; case S_IFSOCK: return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SOCK; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return 0; } } /* * Creating multiple links or renaming may lead to privilege escalations if not * handled properly. Indeed, we must be sure that the source doesn't gain more * privileges by being accessible from the destination. This is getting more * complex when dealing with multiple layers. The whole picture can be seen as * a multilayer partial ordering problem. A future version of Landlock will * deal with that. */ static int hook_path_link(struct dentry *const old_dentry, const struct path *const new_dir, struct dentry *const new_dentry) { const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = landlock_get_current_domain(); if (!dom) return 0; /* The mount points are the same for old and new paths, cf. EXDEV. */ if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dir->dentry) /* Gracefully forbids reparenting. */ return -EXDEV; if (unlikely(d_is_negative(old_dentry))) return -ENOENT; return check_access_path( dom, new_dir, get_mode_access(d_backing_inode(old_dentry)->i_mode)); } static inline access_mask_t maybe_remove(const struct dentry *const dentry) { if (d_is_negative(dentry)) return 0; return d_is_dir(dentry) ? LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_DIR : LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_FILE; } static int hook_path_rename(const struct path *const old_dir, struct dentry *const old_dentry, const struct path *const new_dir, struct dentry *const new_dentry) { const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = landlock_get_current_domain(); if (!dom) return 0; /* The mount points are the same for old and new paths, cf. EXDEV. */ if (old_dir->dentry != new_dir->dentry) /* Gracefully forbids reparenting. */ return -EXDEV; if (unlikely(d_is_negative(old_dentry))) return -ENOENT; /* RENAME_EXCHANGE is handled because directories are the same. */ return check_access_path( dom, old_dir, maybe_remove(old_dentry) | maybe_remove(new_dentry) | get_mode_access(d_backing_inode(old_dentry)->i_mode)); } static int hook_path_mkdir(const struct path *const dir, struct dentry *const dentry, const umode_t mode) { return current_check_access_path(dir, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_DIR); } static int hook_path_mknod(const struct path *const dir, struct dentry *const dentry, const umode_t mode, const unsigned int dev) { const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = landlock_get_current_domain(); if (!dom) return 0; return check_access_path(dom, dir, get_mode_access(mode)); } static int hook_path_symlink(const struct path *const dir, struct dentry *const dentry, const char *const old_name) { return current_check_access_path(dir, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_MAKE_SYM); } static int hook_path_unlink(const struct path *const dir, struct dentry *const dentry) { return current_check_access_path(dir, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_FILE); } static int hook_path_rmdir(const struct path *const dir, struct dentry *const dentry) { return current_check_access_path(dir, LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REMOVE_DIR); } /* File hooks */ static inline access_mask_t get_file_access(const struct file *const file) { access_mask_t access = 0; if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { /* A directory can only be opened in read mode. */ if (S_ISDIR(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) return LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_DIR; access = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE; } if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) access |= LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_WRITE_FILE; /* __FMODE_EXEC is indeed part of f_flags, not f_mode. */ if (file->f_flags & __FMODE_EXEC) access |= LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_EXECUTE; return access; } static int hook_file_open(struct file *const file) { const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom = landlock_get_current_domain(); if (!dom) return 0; /* * Because a file may be opened with O_PATH, get_file_access() may * return 0. This case will be handled with a future Landlock * evolution. */ return check_access_path(dom, &file->f_path, get_file_access(file)); } static struct security_hook_list landlock_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = { LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_free_security, hook_inode_free_security), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_delete, hook_sb_delete), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_mount, hook_sb_mount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(move_mount, hook_move_mount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_umount, hook_sb_umount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_remount, hook_sb_remount), LSM_HOOK_INIT(sb_pivotroot, hook_sb_pivotroot), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_link, hook_path_link), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_rename, hook_path_rename), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_mkdir, hook_path_mkdir), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_mknod, hook_path_mknod), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_symlink, hook_path_symlink), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_unlink, hook_path_unlink), LSM_HOOK_INIT(path_rmdir, hook_path_rmdir), LSM_HOOK_INIT(file_open, hook_file_open), }; __init void landlock_add_fs_hooks(void) { security_add_hooks(landlock_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(landlock_hooks), LANDLOCK_NAME); }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * descriptor table internals; you almost certainly want file.h instead. */ #ifndef __LINUX_FDTABLE_H #define __LINUX_FDTABLE_H #include <linux/posix_types.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> /* * The default fd array needs to be at least BITS_PER_LONG, * as this is the granularity returned by copy_fdset(). */ #define NR_OPEN_DEFAULT BITS_PER_LONG struct fdtable { unsigned int max_fds; struct file __rcu **fd; /* current fd array */ unsigned long *close_on_exec; unsigned long *open_fds; unsigned long *full_fds_bits; struct rcu_head rcu; }; static inline bool close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, const struct fdtable *fdt) { return test_bit(fd, fdt->close_on_exec); } static inline bool fd_is_open(unsigned int fd, const struct fdtable *fdt) { return test_bit(fd, fdt->open_fds); } /* * Open file table structure */ struct files_struct { /* * read mostly part */ atomic_t count; bool resize_in_progress; wait_queue_head_t resize_wait; struct fdtable __rcu *fdt; struct fdtable fdtab; /* * written part on a separate cache line in SMP */ spinlock_t file_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; unsigned int next_fd; unsigned long close_on_exec_init[1]; unsigned long open_fds_init[1]; unsigned long full_fds_bits_init[1]; struct file __rcu * fd_array[NR_OPEN_DEFAULT]; }; struct file_operations; struct vfsmount; struct dentry; #define rcu_dereference_check_fdtable(files, fdtfd) \ rcu_dereference_check((fdtfd), lockdep_is_held(&(files)->file_lock)) #define files_fdtable(files) \ rcu_dereference_check_fdtable((files), (files)->fdt) /* * The caller must ensure that fd table isn't shared or hold rcu or file lock */ static inline struct file *files_lookup_fd_raw(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd) { struct fdtable *fdt = rcu_dereference_raw(files->fdt); if (fd < fdt->max_fds) { fd = array_index_nospec(fd, fdt->max_fds); return rcu_dereference_raw(fdt->fd[fd]); } return NULL; } static inline struct file *files_lookup_fd_locked(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd) { RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!lockdep_is_held(&files->file_lock), "suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage"); return files_lookup_fd_raw(files, fd); } static inline struct file *files_lookup_fd_rcu(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd) { RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_held(), "suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage"); return files_lookup_fd_raw(files, fd); } static inline struct file *lookup_fd_rcu(unsigned int fd) { return files_lookup_fd_rcu(current->files, fd); } struct file *task_lookup_fd_rcu(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int fd); struct file *task_lookup_next_fd_rcu(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int *fd); struct task_struct; void put_files_struct(struct files_struct *fs); int unshare_files(void); struct fd_range { unsigned int from, to; }; struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *, struct fd_range *) __latent_entropy; void do_close_on_exec(struct files_struct *); int iterate_fd(struct files_struct *, unsigned, int (*)(const void *, struct file *, unsigned), const void *); extern int close_fd(unsigned int fd); extern int __close_range(unsigned int fd, unsigned int max_fd, unsigned int flags); extern int close_fd_get_file(unsigned int fd, struct file **res); extern struct kmem_cache *files_cachep; #endif /* __LINUX_FDTABLE_H */
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_IF_MACVLAN_H #define _LINUX_IF_MACVLAN_H #include <linux/if_link.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> struct macvlan_port; #define MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_BITS 8 #define MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_SZ (1 << MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_BITS) struct macvlan_dev { struct net_device *dev; struct list_head list; struct hlist_node hlist; struct macvlan_port *port; struct net_device *lowerdev; void *accel_priv; struct vlan_pcpu_stats __percpu *pcpu_stats; DECLARE_BITMAP(mc_filter, MACVLAN_MC_FILTER_SZ); netdev_features_t set_features; enum macvlan_mode mode; u16 flags; unsigned int macaddr_count; u32 bc_queue_len_req; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER struct netpoll *netpoll; #endif }; static inline void macvlan_count_rx(const struct macvlan_dev *vlan, unsigned int len, bool success, bool multicast) { if (likely(success)) { struct vlan_pcpu_stats *pcpu_stats; pcpu_stats = get_cpu_ptr(vlan->pcpu_stats); u64_stats_update_begin(&pcpu_stats->syncp); pcpu_stats->rx_packets++; pcpu_stats->rx_bytes += len; if (multicast) pcpu_stats->rx_multicast++; u64_stats_update_end(&pcpu_stats->syncp); put_cpu_ptr(vlan->pcpu_stats); } else { this_cpu_inc(vlan->pcpu_stats->rx_errors); } } extern void macvlan_common_setup(struct net_device *dev); extern int macvlan_common_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); extern void macvlan_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head); extern int macvlan_link_register(struct rtnl_link_ops *ops); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACVLAN) static inline struct net_device * macvlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *macvlan = netdev_priv(dev); return macvlan->lowerdev; } #else static inline struct net_device * macvlan_dev_real_dev(const struct net_device *dev) { BUG(); return NULL; } #endif static inline void *macvlan_accel_priv(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *macvlan = netdev_priv(dev); return macvlan->accel_priv; } static inline bool macvlan_supports_dest_filter(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *macvlan = netdev_priv(dev); return macvlan->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_PRIVATE || macvlan->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_VEPA || macvlan->mode == MACVLAN_MODE_BRIDGE; } static inline int macvlan_release_l2fw_offload(struct net_device *dev) { struct macvlan_dev *macvlan = netdev_priv(dev); macvlan->accel_priv = NULL; return dev_uc_add(macvlan->lowerdev, dev->dev_addr); } #endif /* _LINUX_IF_MACVLAN_H */
5 5 5 12 1 4 2 5 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 22 1 4 4 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 5 5 7 8 1 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 /* * Copyright (c) 2006, 2019 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the * OpenIB.org BSD license below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. * */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include "rds.h" /* this is just used for stats gathering :/ */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rds_sock_lock); static unsigned long rds_sock_count; static LIST_HEAD(rds_sock_list); DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rds_poll_waitq); /* * This is called as the final descriptor referencing this socket is closed. * We have to unbind the socket so that another socket can be bound to the * address it was using. * * We have to be careful about racing with the incoming path. sock_orphan() * sets SOCK_DEAD and we use that as an indicator to the rx path that new * messages shouldn't be queued. */ static int rds_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct rds_sock *rs; if (!sk) goto out; rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk); sock_orphan(sk); /* Note - rds_clear_recv_queue grabs rs_recv_lock, so * that ensures the recv path has completed messing * with the socket. */ rds_clear_recv_queue(rs); rds_cong_remove_socket(rs); rds_remove_bound(rs); rds_send_drop_to(rs, NULL); rds_rdma_drop_keys(rs); rds_notify_queue_get(rs, NULL); rds_notify_msg_zcopy_purge(&rs->rs_zcookie_queue); spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); list_del_init(&rs->rs_item); rds_sock_count--; spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); rds_trans_put(rs->rs_transport); sock->sk = NULL; sock_put(sk); out: return 0; } /* * Careful not to race with rds_release -> sock_orphan which clears sk_sleep. * _bh() isn't OK here, we're called from interrupt handlers. It's probably OK * to wake the waitqueue after sk_sleep is clear as we hold a sock ref, but * this seems more conservative. * NB - normally, one would use sk_callback_lock for this, but we can * get here from interrupts, whereas the network code grabs sk_callback_lock * with _lock_bh only - so relying on sk_callback_lock introduces livelocks. */ void rds_wake_sk_sleep(struct rds_sock *rs) { unsigned long flags; read_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_recv_lock, flags); __rds_wake_sk_sleep(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)); read_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_recv_lock, flags); } static int rds_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int peer) { struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sock->sk); struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; struct sockaddr_in *sin; int uaddr_len; /* racey, don't care */ if (peer) { if (ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_conn_addr)) return -ENOTCONN; if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&rs->rs_conn_addr)) { sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_port = rs->rs_conn_port; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = rs->rs_conn_addr_v4; uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin); } else { sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)uaddr; sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_port = rs->rs_conn_port; sin6->sin6_addr = rs->rs_conn_addr; sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0; /* scope_id is the same as in the bound address. */ sin6->sin6_scope_id = rs->rs_bound_scope_id; uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin6); } } else { /* If socket is not yet bound and the socket is connected, * set the return address family to be the same as the * connected address, but with 0 address value. If it is not * connected, set the family to be AF_UNSPEC (value 0) and * the address size to be that of an IPv4 address. */ if (ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) { if (ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_conn_addr)) { sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin)); sin->sin_family = AF_UNSPEC; return sizeof(*sin); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (!(ipv6_addr_type(&rs->rs_conn_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)) { sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)uaddr; memset(sin6, 0, sizeof(*sin6)); sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; return sizeof(*sin6); } #endif sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin)); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; return sizeof(*sin); } if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) { sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero)); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; sin->sin_port = rs->rs_bound_port; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = rs->rs_bound_addr_v4; uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin); } else { sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)uaddr; sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; sin6->sin6_port = rs->rs_bound_port; sin6->sin6_addr = rs->rs_bound_addr; sin6->sin6_flowinfo = 0; sin6->sin6_scope_id = rs->rs_bound_scope_id; uaddr_len = sizeof(*sin6); } } return uaddr_len; } /* * RDS' poll is without a doubt the least intuitive part of the interface, * as EPOLLIN and EPOLLOUT do not behave entirely as you would expect from * a network protocol. * * EPOLLIN is asserted if * - there is data on the receive queue. * - to signal that a previously congested destination may have become * uncongested * - A notification has been queued to the socket (this can be a congestion * update, or a RDMA completion, or a MSG_ZEROCOPY completion). * * EPOLLOUT is asserted if there is room on the send queue. This does not mean * however, that the next sendmsg() call will succeed. If the application tries * to send to a congested destination, the system call may still fail (and * return ENOBUFS). */ static __poll_t rds_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk); __poll_t mask = 0; unsigned long flags; poll_wait(file, sk_sleep(sk), wait); if (rs->rs_seen_congestion) poll_wait(file, &rds_poll_waitq, wait); read_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_recv_lock, flags); if (!rs->rs_cong_monitor) { /* When a congestion map was updated, we signal EPOLLIN for * "historical" reasons. Applications can also poll for * WRBAND instead. */ if (rds_cong_updated_since(&rs->rs_cong_track)) mask |= (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLWRBAND); } else { spin_lock(&rs->rs_lock); if (rs->rs_cong_notify) mask |= (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM); spin_unlock(&rs->rs_lock); } if (!list_empty(&rs->rs_recv_queue) || !list_empty(&rs->rs_notify_queue) || !list_empty(&rs->rs_zcookie_queue.zcookie_head)) mask |= (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM); if (rs->rs_snd_bytes < rds_sk_sndbuf(rs)) mask |= (EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM); if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_error_queue)) mask |= POLLERR; read_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_recv_lock, flags); /* clear state any time we wake a seen-congested socket */ if (mask) rs->rs_seen_congestion = 0; return mask; } static int rds_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sock->sk); rds_tos_t utos, tos = 0; switch (cmd) { case SIOCRDSSETTOS: if (get_user(utos, (rds_tos_t __user *)arg)) return -EFAULT; if (rs->rs_transport && rs->rs_transport->get_tos_map) tos = rs->rs_transport->get_tos_map(utos); else return -ENOIOCTLCMD; spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); if (rs->rs_tos || rs->rs_conn) { spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); return -EINVAL; } rs->rs_tos = tos; spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); break; case SIOCRDSGETTOS: spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); tos = rs->rs_tos; spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); if (put_user(tos, (rds_tos_t __user *)arg)) return -EFAULT; break; default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } return 0; } static int rds_cancel_sent_to(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int len) { struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; struct sockaddr_in sin; int ret = 0; /* racing with another thread binding seems ok here */ if (ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) { ret = -ENOTCONN; /* XXX not a great errno */ goto out; } if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } else if (len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) { /* Assume IPv4 */ if (copy_from_sockptr(&sin, optval, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(sin.sin_addr.s_addr, &sin6.sin6_addr); sin6.sin6_port = sin.sin_port; } else { if (copy_from_sockptr(&sin6, optval, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } } rds_send_drop_to(rs, &sin6); out: return ret; } static int rds_set_bool_option(unsigned char *optvar, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { int value; if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&value, optval, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; *optvar = !!value; return 0; } static int rds_cong_monitor(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { int ret; ret = rds_set_bool_option(&rs->rs_cong_monitor, optval, optlen); if (ret == 0) { if (rs->rs_cong_monitor) { rds_cong_add_socket(rs); } else { rds_cong_remove_socket(rs); rs->rs_cong_mask = 0; rs->rs_cong_notify = 0; } } return ret; } static int rds_set_transport(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { int t_type; if (rs->rs_transport) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* previously attached to transport */ if (optlen != sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&t_type, optval, sizeof(t_type))) return -EFAULT; if (t_type < 0 || t_type >= RDS_TRANS_COUNT) return -EINVAL; rs->rs_transport = rds_trans_get(t_type); return rs->rs_transport ? 0 : -ENOPROTOOPT; } static int rds_enable_recvtstamp(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, int optlen, int optname) { int val, valbool; if (optlen != sizeof(int)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; valbool = val ? 1 : 0; if (optname == SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW) sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW); if (valbool) sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP); else sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP); return 0; } static int rds_recv_track_latency(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen) { struct rds_rx_trace_so trace; int i; if (optlen != sizeof(struct rds_rx_trace_so)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_from_sockptr(&trace, optval, sizeof(trace))) return -EFAULT; if (trace.rx_traces > RDS_MSG_RX_DGRAM_TRACE_MAX) return -EFAULT; rs->rs_rx_traces = trace.rx_traces; for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_rx_traces; i++) { if (trace.rx_trace_pos[i] >= RDS_MSG_RX_DGRAM_TRACE_MAX) { rs->rs_rx_traces = 0; return -EFAULT; } rs->rs_rx_trace[i] = trace.rx_trace_pos[i]; } return 0; } static int rds_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sock->sk); int ret; if (level != SOL_RDS) { ret = -ENOPROTOOPT; goto out; } switch (optname) { case RDS_CANCEL_SENT_TO: ret = rds_cancel_sent_to(rs, optval, optlen); break; case RDS_GET_MR: ret = rds_get_mr(rs, optval, optlen); break; case RDS_GET_MR_FOR_DEST: ret = rds_get_mr_for_dest(rs, optval, optlen); break; case RDS_FREE_MR: ret = rds_free_mr(rs, optval, optlen); break; case RDS_RECVERR: ret = rds_set_bool_option(&rs->rs_recverr, optval, optlen); break; case RDS_CONG_MONITOR: ret = rds_cong_monitor(rs, optval, optlen); break; case SO_RDS_TRANSPORT: lock_sock(sock->sk); ret = rds_set_transport(rs, optval, optlen); release_sock(sock->sk); break; case SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD: case SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW: lock_sock(sock->sk); ret = rds_enable_recvtstamp(sock->sk, optval, optlen, optname); release_sock(sock->sk); break; case SO_RDS_MSG_RXPATH_LATENCY: ret = rds_recv_track_latency(rs, optval, optlen); break; default: ret = -ENOPROTOOPT; } out: return ret; } static int rds_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sock->sk); int ret = -ENOPROTOOPT, len; int trans; if (level != SOL_RDS) goto out; if (get_user(len, optlen)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } switch (optname) { case RDS_INFO_FIRST ... RDS_INFO_LAST: ret = rds_info_getsockopt(sock, optname, optval, optlen); break; case RDS_RECVERR: if (len < sizeof(int)) ret = -EINVAL; else if (put_user(rs->rs_recverr, (int __user *) optval) || put_user(sizeof(int), optlen)) ret = -EFAULT; else ret = 0; break; case SO_RDS_TRANSPORT: if (len < sizeof(int)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } trans = (rs->rs_transport ? rs->rs_transport->t_type : RDS_TRANS_NONE); /* unbound */ if (put_user(trans, (int __user *)optval) || put_user(sizeof(int), optlen)) ret = -EFAULT; else ret = 0; break; default: break; } out: return ret; } static int rds_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sockaddr_in *sin; struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk); int ret = 0; if (addr_len < offsetofend(struct sockaddr, sa_family)) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); switch (uaddr->sa_family) { case AF_INET: sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr; if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) { ret = -EDESTADDRREQ; break; } if (ipv4_is_multicast(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) || sin->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, &rs->rs_conn_addr); rs->rs_conn_port = sin->sin_port; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case AF_INET6: { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; int addr_type; sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)uaddr; if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&sin6->sin6_addr); if (!(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) { __be32 addr4; if (!(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)) { ret = -EPROTOTYPE; break; } /* It is a mapped address. Need to do some sanity * checks. */ addr4 = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]; if (addr4 == htonl(INADDR_ANY) || addr4 == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST) || ipv4_is_multicast(addr4)) { ret = -EPROTOTYPE; break; } } if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) { /* If socket is arleady bound to a link local address, * the peer address must be on the same link. */ if (sin6->sin6_scope_id == 0 || (!ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_bound_addr) && rs->rs_bound_scope_id && sin6->sin6_scope_id != rs->rs_bound_scope_id)) { ret = -EINVAL; break; } /* Remember the connected address scope ID. It will * be checked against the binding local address when * the socket is bound. */ rs->rs_bound_scope_id = sin6->sin6_scope_id; } rs->rs_conn_addr = sin6->sin6_addr; rs->rs_conn_port = sin6->sin6_port; break; } #endif default: ret = -EAFNOSUPPORT; break; } release_sock(sk); return ret; } static struct proto rds_proto = { .name = "RDS", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct rds_sock), }; static const struct proto_ops rds_proto_ops = { .family = AF_RDS, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = rds_release, .bind = rds_bind, .connect = rds_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = rds_getname, .poll = rds_poll, .ioctl = rds_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = rds_setsockopt, .getsockopt = rds_getsockopt, .sendmsg = rds_sendmsg, .recvmsg = rds_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .sendpage = sock_no_sendpage, }; static void rds_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk); WARN_ON((&rs->rs_item != rs->rs_item.next || &rs->rs_item != rs->rs_item.prev)); } static int __rds_create(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk, int protocol) { struct rds_sock *rs; sock_init_data(sock, sk); sock->ops = &rds_proto_ops; sk->sk_protocol = protocol; sk->sk_destruct = rds_sock_destruct; rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk); spin_lock_init(&rs->rs_lock); rwlock_init(&rs->rs_recv_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rs->rs_send_queue); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rs->rs_recv_queue); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rs->rs_notify_queue); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rs->rs_cong_list); rds_message_zcopy_queue_init(&rs->rs_zcookie_queue); spin_lock_init(&rs->rs_rdma_lock); rs->rs_rdma_keys = RB_ROOT; rs->rs_rx_traces = 0; rs->rs_tos = 0; rs->rs_conn = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); list_add_tail(&rs->rs_item, &rds_sock_list); rds_sock_count++; spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); return 0; } static int rds_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk; if (sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET || protocol) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; sk = sk_alloc(net, AF_RDS, GFP_KERNEL, &rds_proto, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; return __rds_create(sock, sk, protocol); } void rds_sock_addref(struct rds_sock *rs) { sock_hold(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)); } void rds_sock_put(struct rds_sock *rs) { sock_put(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)); } static const struct net_proto_family rds_family_ops = { .family = AF_RDS, .create = rds_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static void rds_sock_inc_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len, struct rds_info_iterator *iter, struct rds_info_lengths *lens) { struct rds_sock *rs; struct rds_incoming *inc; unsigned int total = 0; len /= sizeof(struct rds_info_message); spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); list_for_each_entry(rs, &rds_sock_list, rs_item) { /* This option only supports IPv4 sockets. */ if (!ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) continue; read_lock(&rs->rs_recv_lock); /* XXX too lazy to maintain counts.. */ list_for_each_entry(inc, &rs->rs_recv_queue, i_item) { total++; if (total <= len) rds_inc_info_copy(inc, iter, inc->i_saddr.s6_addr32[3], rs->rs_bound_addr_v4, 1); } read_unlock(&rs->rs_recv_lock); } spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); lens->nr = total; lens->each = sizeof(struct rds_info_message); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void rds6_sock_inc_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len, struct rds_info_iterator *iter, struct rds_info_lengths *lens) { struct rds_incoming *inc; unsigned int total = 0; struct rds_sock *rs; len /= sizeof(struct rds6_info_message); spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); list_for_each_entry(rs, &rds_sock_list, rs_item) { read_lock(&rs->rs_recv_lock); list_for_each_entry(inc, &rs->rs_recv_queue, i_item) { total++; if (total <= len) rds6_inc_info_copy(inc, iter, &inc->i_saddr, &rs->rs_bound_addr, 1); } read_unlock(&rs->rs_recv_lock); } spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); lens->nr = total; lens->each = sizeof(struct rds6_info_message); } #endif static void rds_sock_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len, struct rds_info_iterator *iter, struct rds_info_lengths *lens) { struct rds_info_socket sinfo; unsigned int cnt = 0; struct rds_sock *rs; len /= sizeof(struct rds_info_socket); spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); if (len < rds_sock_count) { cnt = rds_sock_count; goto out; } list_for_each_entry(rs, &rds_sock_list, rs_item) { /* This option only supports IPv4 sockets. */ if (!ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) continue; sinfo.sndbuf = rds_sk_sndbuf(rs); sinfo.rcvbuf = rds_sk_rcvbuf(rs); sinfo.bound_addr = rs->rs_bound_addr_v4; sinfo.connected_addr = rs->rs_conn_addr_v4; sinfo.bound_port = rs->rs_bound_port; sinfo.connected_port = rs->rs_conn_port; sinfo.inum = sock_i_ino(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)); rds_info_copy(iter, &sinfo, sizeof(sinfo)); cnt++; } out: lens->nr = cnt; lens->each = sizeof(struct rds_info_socket); spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static void rds6_sock_info(struct socket *sock, unsigned int len, struct rds_info_iterator *iter, struct rds_info_lengths *lens) { struct rds6_info_socket sinfo6; struct rds_sock *rs; len /= sizeof(struct rds6_info_socket); spin_lock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); if (len < rds_sock_count) goto out; list_for_each_entry(rs, &rds_sock_list, rs_item) { sinfo6.sndbuf = rds_sk_sndbuf(rs); sinfo6.rcvbuf = rds_sk_rcvbuf(rs); sinfo6.bound_addr = rs->rs_bound_addr; sinfo6.connected_addr = rs->rs_conn_addr; sinfo6.bound_port = rs->rs_bound_port; sinfo6.connected_port = rs->rs_conn_port; sinfo6.inum = sock_i_ino(rds_rs_to_sk(rs)); rds_info_copy(iter, &sinfo6, sizeof(sinfo6)); } out: lens->nr = rds_sock_count; lens->each = sizeof(struct rds6_info_socket); spin_unlock_bh(&rds_sock_lock); } #endif static void rds_exit(void) { sock_unregister(rds_family_ops.family); proto_unregister(&rds_proto); rds_conn_exit(); rds_cong_exit(); rds_sysctl_exit(); rds_threads_exit(); rds_stats_exit(); rds_page_exit(); rds_bind_lock_destroy(); rds_info_deregister_func(RDS_INFO_SOCKETS, rds_sock_info); rds_info_deregister_func(RDS_INFO_RECV_MESSAGES, rds_sock_inc_info); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) rds_info_deregister_func(RDS6_INFO_SOCKETS, rds6_sock_info); rds_info_deregister_func(RDS6_INFO_RECV_MESSAGES, rds6_sock_inc_info); #endif } module_exit(rds_exit); u32 rds_gen_num; static int rds_init(void) { int ret; net_get_random_once(&rds_gen_num, sizeof(rds_gen_num)); ret = rds_bind_lock_init(); if (ret) goto out; ret = rds_conn_init(); if (ret) goto out_bind; ret = rds_threads_init(); if (ret) goto out_conn; ret = rds_sysctl_init(); if (ret) goto out_threads; ret = rds_stats_init(); if (ret) goto out_sysctl; ret = proto_register(&rds_proto, 1); if (ret) goto out_stats; ret = sock_register(&rds_family_ops); if (ret) goto out_proto; rds_info_register_func(RDS_INFO_SOCKETS, rds_sock_info); rds_info_register_func(RDS_INFO_RECV_MESSAGES, rds_sock_inc_info); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) rds_info_register_func(RDS6_INFO_SOCKETS, rds6_sock_info); rds_info_register_func(RDS6_INFO_RECV_MESSAGES, rds6_sock_inc_info); #endif goto out; out_proto: proto_unregister(&rds_proto); out_stats: rds_stats_exit(); out_sysctl: rds_sysctl_exit(); out_threads: rds_threads_exit(); out_conn: rds_conn_exit(); rds_cong_exit(); rds_page_exit(); out_bind: rds_bind_lock_destroy(); out: return ret; } module_init(rds_init); #define DRV_VERSION "4.0" #define DRV_RELDATE "Feb 12, 2009" MODULE_AUTHOR("Oracle Corporation <rds-devel@oss.oracle.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RDS: Reliable Datagram Sockets" " v" DRV_VERSION " (" DRV_RELDATE ")"); MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_RDS);
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1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ #ifndef _LINUX_XARRAY_H #define _LINUX_XARRAY_H /* * eXtensible Arrays * Copyright (c) 2017 Microsoft Corporation * Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> * * See Documentation/core-api/xarray.rst for how to use the XArray. */ #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/kconfig.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/types.h> /* * The bottom two bits of the entry determine how the XArray interprets * the contents: * * 00: Pointer entry * 10: Internal entry * x1: Value entry or tagged pointer * * Attempting to store internal entries in the XArray is a bug. * * Most internal entries are pointers to the next node in the tree. * The following internal entries have a special meaning: * * 0-62: Sibling entries * 256: Retry entry * 257: Zero entry * * Errors are also represented as internal entries, but use the negative * space (-4094 to -2). They're never stored in the slots array; only * returned by the normal API. */ #define BITS_PER_XA_VALUE (BITS_PER_LONG - 1) /** * xa_mk_value() - Create an XArray entry from an integer. * @v: Value to store in XArray. * * Context: Any context. * Return: An entry suitable for storing in the XArray. */ static inline void *xa_mk_value(unsigned long v) { WARN_ON((long)v < 0); return (void *)((v << 1) | 1); } /** * xa_to_value() - Get value stored in an XArray entry. * @entry: XArray entry. * * Context: Any context. * Return: The value stored in the XArray entry. */ static inline unsigned long xa_to_value(const void *entry) { return (unsigned long)entry >> 1; } /** * xa_is_value() - Determine if an entry is a value. * @entry: XArray entry. * * Context: Any context. * Return: True if the entry is a value, false if it is a pointer. */ static inline bool xa_is_value(const void *entry) { return (unsigned long)entry & 1; } /** * xa_tag_pointer() - Create an XArray entry for a tagged pointer. * @p: Plain pointer. * @tag: Tag value (0, 1 or 3). * * If the user of the XArray prefers, they can tag their pointers instead * of storing value entries. Three tags are available (0, 1 and 3). * These are distinct from the xa_mark_t as they are not replicated up * through the array and cannot be searched for. * * Context: Any context. * Return: An XArray entry. */ static inline void *xa_tag_pointer(void *p, unsigned long tag) { return (void *)((unsigned long)p | tag); } /** * xa_untag_pointer() - Turn an XArray entry into a plain pointer. * @entry: XArray entry. * * If you have stored a tagged pointer in the XArray, call this function * to get the untagged version of the pointer. * * Context: Any context. * Return: A pointer. */ static inline void *xa_untag_pointer(void *entry) { return (void *)((unsigned long)entry & ~3UL); } /** * xa_pointer_tag() - Get the tag stored in an XArray entry. * @entry: XArray entry. * * If you have stored a tagged pointer in the XArray, call this function * to get the tag of that pointer. * * Context: Any context. * Return: A tag. */ static inline unsigned int xa_pointer_tag(void *entry) { return (unsigned long)entry & 3UL; } /* * xa_mk_internal() - Create an internal entry. * @v: Value to turn into an internal entry. * * Internal entries are used for a number of purposes. Entries 0-255 are * used for sibling entries (only 0-62 are used by the current code). 256 * is used for the retry entry. 257 is used for the reserved / zero entry. * Negative internal entries are used to represent errnos. Node pointers * are also tagged as internal entries in some situations. * * Context: Any context. * Return: An XArray internal entry corresponding to this value. */ static inline void *xa_mk_internal(unsigned long v) { return (void *)((v << 2) | 2); } /* * xa_to_internal() - Extract the value from an internal entry. * @entry: XArray entry. * * Context: Any context. * Return: The value which was stored in the internal entry. */ static inline unsigned long xa_to_internal(const void *entry) { return (unsigned long)entry >> 2; } /* * xa_is_internal() - Is the entry an internal entry? * @entry: XArray entry. * * Context: Any context. * Return: %true if the entry is an internal entry. */ static inline bool xa_is_internal(const void *entry) { return ((unsigned long)entry & 3) == 2; } #define XA_ZERO_ENTRY xa_mk_internal(257) /** * xa_is_zero() - Is the entry a zero entry? * @entry: Entry retrieved from the XArray * * The normal API will return NULL as the contents of a slot containing * a zero entry. You can only see zero entries by using the advanced API. * * Return: %true if the entry is a zero entry. */ static inline bool xa_is_zero(const void *entry) { return unlikely(entry == XA_ZERO_ENTRY); } /** * xa_is_err() - Report whether an XArray operation returned an error * @entry: Result from calling an XArray function * * If an XArray operation cannot complete an operation, it will return * a special value indicating an error. This function tells you * whether an error occurred; xa_err() tells you which error occurred. * * Context: Any context. * Return: %true if the entry indicates an error. */ static inline bool xa_is_err(const void *entry) { return unlikely(xa_is_internal(entry) && entry >= xa_mk_internal(-MAX_ERRNO)); } /** * xa_err() - Turn an XArray result into an errno. * @entry: Result from calling an XArray function. * * If an XArray operation cannot complete an operation, it will return * a special pointer value which encodes an errno. This function extracts * the errno from the pointer value, or returns 0 if the pointer does not * represent an errno. * * Context: Any context. * Return: A negative errno or 0. */ static inline int xa_err(void *entry) { /* xa_to_internal() would not do sign extension. */ if (xa_is_err(entry)) return (long)entry >> 2; return 0; } /** * struct xa_limit - Represents a range of IDs. * @min: The lowest ID to allocate (inclusive). * @max: The maximum ID to allocate (inclusive). * * This structure is used either directly or via the XA_LIMIT() macro * to communicate the range of IDs that are valid for allocation. * Three common ranges are predefined for you: * * xa_limit_32b - [0 - UINT_MAX] * * xa_limit_31b - [0 - INT_MAX] * * xa_limit_16b - [0 - USHRT_MAX] */ struct xa_limit { u32 max; u32 min; }; #define XA_LIMIT(_min, _max) (struct xa_limit) { .min = _min, .max = _max } #define xa_limit_32b XA_LIMIT(0, UINT_MAX) #define xa_limit_31b XA_LIMIT(0, INT_MAX) #define xa_limit_16b XA_LIMIT(0, USHRT_MAX) typedef unsigned __bitwise xa_mark_t; #define XA_MARK_0 ((__force xa_mark_t)0U) #define XA_MARK_1 ((__force xa_mark_t)1U) #define XA_MARK_2 ((__force xa_mark_t)2U) #define XA_PRESENT ((__force xa_mark_t)8U) #define XA_MARK_MAX XA_MARK_2 #define XA_FREE_MARK XA_MARK_0 enum xa_lock_type { XA_LOCK_IRQ = 1, XA_LOCK_BH = 2, }; /* * Values for xa_flags. The radix tree stores its GFP flags in the xa_flags, * and we remain compatible with that. */ #define XA_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ ((__force gfp_t)XA_LOCK_IRQ) #define XA_FLAGS_LOCK_BH ((__force gfp_t)XA_LOCK_BH) #define XA_FLAGS_TRACK_FREE ((__force gfp_t)4U) #define XA_FLAGS_ZERO_BUSY ((__force gfp_t)8U) #define XA_FLAGS_ALLOC_WRAPPED ((__force gfp_t)16U) #define XA_FLAGS_ACCOUNT ((__force gfp_t)32U) #define XA_FLAGS_MARK(mark) ((__force gfp_t)((1U << __GFP_BITS_SHIFT) << \ (__force unsigned)(mark))) /* ALLOC is for a normal 0-based alloc. ALLOC1 is for an 1-based alloc */ #define XA_FLAGS_ALLOC (XA_FLAGS_TRACK_FREE | XA_FLAGS_MARK(XA_FREE_MARK)) #define XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1 (XA_FLAGS_TRACK_FREE | XA_FLAGS_ZERO_BUSY) /** * struct xarray - The anchor of the XArray. * @xa_lock: Lock that protects the contents of the XArray. * * To use the xarray, define it statically or embed it in your data structure. * It is a very small data structure, so it does not usually make sense to * allocate it separately and keep a pointer to it in your data structure. * * You may use the xa_lock to protect your own data structures as well. */ /* * If all of the entries in the array are NULL, @xa_head is a NULL pointer. * If the only non-NULL entry in the array is at index 0, @xa_head is that * entry. If any other entry in the array is non-NULL, @xa_head points * to an @xa_node. */ struct xarray { spinlock_t xa_lock; /* private: The rest of the data structure is not to be used directly. */ gfp_t xa_flags; void __rcu * xa_head; }; #define XARRAY_INIT(name, flags) { \ .xa_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.xa_lock), \ .xa_flags = flags, \ .xa_head = NULL, \ } /** * DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS() - Define an XArray with custom flags. * @name: A string that names your XArray. * @flags: XA_FLAG values. * * This is intended for file scope definitions of XArrays. It declares * and initialises an empty XArray with the chosen name and flags. It is * equivalent to calling xa_init_flags() on the array, but it does the * initialisation at compiletime instead of runtime. */ #define DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(name, flags) \ struct xarray name = XARRAY_INIT(name, flags) /** * DEFINE_XARRAY() - Define an XArray. * @name: A string that names your XArray. * * This is intended for file scope definitions of XArrays. It declares * and initialises an empty XArray with the chosen name. It is equivalent * to calling xa_init() on the array, but it does the initialisation at * compiletime instead of runtime. */ #define DEFINE_XARRAY(name) DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(name, 0) /** * DEFINE_XARRAY_ALLOC() - Define an XArray which allocates IDs starting at 0. * @name: A string that names your XArray. * * This is intended for file scope definitions of allocating XArrays. * See also DEFINE_XARRAY(). */ #define DEFINE_XARRAY_ALLOC(name) DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(name, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC) /** * DEFINE_XARRAY_ALLOC1() - Define an XArray which allocates IDs starting at 1. * @name: A string that names your XArray. * * This is intended for file scope definitions of allocating XArrays. * See also DEFINE_XARRAY(). */ #define DEFINE_XARRAY_ALLOC1(name) DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(name, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1) void *xa_load(struct xarray *, unsigned long index); void *xa_store(struct xarray *, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t); void *xa_erase(struct xarray *, unsigned long index); void *xa_store_range(struct xarray *, unsigned long first, unsigned long last, void *entry, gfp_t); bool xa_get_mark(struct xarray *, unsigned long index, xa_mark_t); void xa_set_mark(struct xarray *, unsigned long index, xa_mark_t); void xa_clear_mark(struct xarray *, unsigned long index, xa_mark_t); void *xa_find(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long *index, unsigned long max, xa_mark_t) __attribute__((nonnull(2))); void *xa_find_after(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long *index, unsigned long max, xa_mark_t) __attribute__((nonnull(2))); unsigned int xa_extract(struct xarray *, void **dst, unsigned long start, unsigned long max, unsigned int n, xa_mark_t); void xa_destroy(struct xarray *); /** * xa_init_flags() - Initialise an empty XArray with flags. * @xa: XArray. * @flags: XA_FLAG values. * * If you need to initialise an XArray with special flags (eg you need * to take the lock from interrupt context), use this function instead * of xa_init(). * * Context: Any context. */ static inline void xa_init_flags(struct xarray *xa, gfp_t flags) { spin_lock_init(&xa->xa_lock); xa->xa_flags = flags; xa->xa_head = NULL; } /** * xa_init() - Initialise an empty XArray. * @xa: XArray. * * An empty XArray is full of NULL entries. * * Context: Any context. */ static inline void xa_init(struct xarray *xa) { xa_init_flags(xa, 0); } /** * xa_empty() - Determine if an array has any present entries. * @xa: XArray. * * Context: Any context. * Return: %true if the array contains only NULL pointers. */ static inline bool xa_empty(const struct xarray *xa) { return xa->xa_head == NULL; } /** * xa_marked() - Inquire whether any entry in this array has a mark set * @xa: Array * @mark: Mark value * * Context: Any context. * Return: %true if any entry has this mark set. */ static inline bool xa_marked(const struct xarray *xa, xa_mark_t mark) { return xa->xa_flags & XA_FLAGS_MARK(mark); } /** * xa_for_each_range() - Iterate over a portion of an XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index of @entry. * @entry: Entry retrieved from array. * @start: First index to retrieve from array. * @last: Last index to retrieve from array. * * During the iteration, @entry will have the value of the entry stored * in @xa at @index. You may modify @index during the iteration if you * want to skip or reprocess indices. It is safe to modify the array * during the iteration. At the end of the iteration, @entry will be set * to NULL and @index will have a value less than or equal to max. * * xa_for_each_range() is O(n.log(n)) while xas_for_each() is O(n). You have * to handle your own locking with xas_for_each(), and if you have to unlock * after each iteration, it will also end up being O(n.log(n)). * xa_for_each_range() will spin if it hits a retry entry; if you intend to * see retry entries, you should use the xas_for_each() iterator instead. * The xas_for_each() iterator will expand into more inline code than * xa_for_each_range(). * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the RCU lock. */ #define xa_for_each_range(xa, index, entry, start, last) \ for (index = start, \ entry = xa_find(xa, &index, last, XA_PRESENT); \ entry; \ entry = xa_find_after(xa, &index, last, XA_PRESENT)) /** * xa_for_each_start() - Iterate over a portion of an XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index of @entry. * @entry: Entry retrieved from array. * @start: First index to retrieve from array. * * During the iteration, @entry will have the value of the entry stored * in @xa at @index. You may modify @index during the iteration if you * want to skip or reprocess indices. It is safe to modify the array * during the iteration. At the end of the iteration, @entry will be set * to NULL and @index will have a value less than or equal to max. * * xa_for_each_start() is O(n.log(n)) while xas_for_each() is O(n). You have * to handle your own locking with xas_for_each(), and if you have to unlock * after each iteration, it will also end up being O(n.log(n)). * xa_for_each_start() will spin if it hits a retry entry; if you intend to * see retry entries, you should use the xas_for_each() iterator instead. * The xas_for_each() iterator will expand into more inline code than * xa_for_each_start(). * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the RCU lock. */ #define xa_for_each_start(xa, index, entry, start) \ xa_for_each_range(xa, index, entry, start, ULONG_MAX) /** * xa_for_each() - Iterate over present entries in an XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index of @entry. * @entry: Entry retrieved from array. * * During the iteration, @entry will have the value of the entry stored * in @xa at @index. You may modify @index during the iteration if you want * to skip or reprocess indices. It is safe to modify the array during the * iteration. At the end of the iteration, @entry will be set to NULL and * @index will have a value less than or equal to max. * * xa_for_each() is O(n.log(n)) while xas_for_each() is O(n). You have * to handle your own locking with xas_for_each(), and if you have to unlock * after each iteration, it will also end up being O(n.log(n)). xa_for_each() * will spin if it hits a retry entry; if you intend to see retry entries, * you should use the xas_for_each() iterator instead. The xas_for_each() * iterator will expand into more inline code than xa_for_each(). * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the RCU lock. */ #define xa_for_each(xa, index, entry) \ xa_for_each_start(xa, index, entry, 0) /** * xa_for_each_marked() - Iterate over marked entries in an XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index of @entry. * @entry: Entry retrieved from array. * @filter: Selection criterion. * * During the iteration, @entry will have the value of the entry stored * in @xa at @index. The iteration will skip all entries in the array * which do not match @filter. You may modify @index during the iteration * if you want to skip or reprocess indices. It is safe to modify the array * during the iteration. At the end of the iteration, @entry will be set to * NULL and @index will have a value less than or equal to max. * * xa_for_each_marked() is O(n.log(n)) while xas_for_each_marked() is O(n). * You have to handle your own locking with xas_for_each(), and if you have * to unlock after each iteration, it will also end up being O(n.log(n)). * xa_for_each_marked() will spin if it hits a retry entry; if you intend to * see retry entries, you should use the xas_for_each_marked() iterator * instead. The xas_for_each_marked() iterator will expand into more inline * code than xa_for_each_marked(). * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the RCU lock. */ #define xa_for_each_marked(xa, index, entry, filter) \ for (index = 0, entry = xa_find(xa, &index, ULONG_MAX, filter); \ entry; entry = xa_find_after(xa, &index, ULONG_MAX, filter)) #define xa_trylock(xa) spin_trylock(&(xa)->xa_lock) #define xa_lock(xa) spin_lock(&(xa)->xa_lock) #define xa_unlock(xa) spin_unlock(&(xa)->xa_lock) #define xa_lock_bh(xa) spin_lock_bh(&(xa)->xa_lock) #define xa_unlock_bh(xa) spin_unlock_bh(&(xa)->xa_lock) #define xa_lock_irq(xa) spin_lock_irq(&(xa)->xa_lock) #define xa_unlock_irq(xa) spin_unlock_irq(&(xa)->xa_lock) #define xa_lock_irqsave(xa, flags) \ spin_lock_irqsave(&(xa)->xa_lock, flags) #define xa_unlock_irqrestore(xa, flags) \ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&(xa)->xa_lock, flags) #define xa_lock_nested(xa, subclass) \ spin_lock_nested(&(xa)->xa_lock, subclass) #define xa_lock_bh_nested(xa, subclass) \ spin_lock_bh_nested(&(xa)->xa_lock, subclass) #define xa_lock_irq_nested(xa, subclass) \ spin_lock_irq_nested(&(xa)->xa_lock, subclass) #define xa_lock_irqsave_nested(xa, flags, subclass) \ spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&(xa)->xa_lock, flags, subclass) /* * Versions of the normal API which require the caller to hold the * xa_lock. If the GFP flags allow it, they will drop the lock to * allocate memory, then reacquire it afterwards. These functions * may also re-enable interrupts if the XArray flags indicate the * locking should be interrupt safe. */ void *__xa_erase(struct xarray *, unsigned long index); void *__xa_store(struct xarray *, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t); void *__xa_cmpxchg(struct xarray *, unsigned long index, void *old, void *entry, gfp_t); int __must_check __xa_insert(struct xarray *, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t); int __must_check __xa_alloc(struct xarray *, u32 *id, void *entry, struct xa_limit, gfp_t); int __must_check __xa_alloc_cyclic(struct xarray *, u32 *id, void *entry, struct xa_limit, u32 *next, gfp_t); void __xa_set_mark(struct xarray *, unsigned long index, xa_mark_t); void __xa_clear_mark(struct xarray *, unsigned long index, xa_mark_t); /** * xa_store_bh() - Store this entry in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index into array. * @entry: New entry. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * This function is like calling xa_store() except it disables softirqs * while holding the array lock. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling softirqs. * Return: The old entry at this index or xa_err() if an error happened. */ static inline void *xa_store_bh(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { void *curr; xa_lock_bh(xa); curr = __xa_store(xa, index, entry, gfp); xa_unlock_bh(xa); return curr; } /** * xa_store_irq() - Store this entry in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index into array. * @entry: New entry. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * This function is like calling xa_store() except it disables interrupts * while holding the array lock. * * Context: Process context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling interrupts. * Return: The old entry at this index or xa_err() if an error happened. */ static inline void *xa_store_irq(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { void *curr; xa_lock_irq(xa); curr = __xa_store(xa, index, entry, gfp); xa_unlock_irq(xa); return curr; } /** * xa_erase_bh() - Erase this entry from the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index of entry. * * After this function returns, loading from @index will return %NULL. * If the index is part of a multi-index entry, all indices will be erased * and none of the entries will be part of a multi-index entry. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling softirqs. * Return: The entry which used to be at this index. */ static inline void *xa_erase_bh(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index) { void *entry; xa_lock_bh(xa); entry = __xa_erase(xa, index); xa_unlock_bh(xa); return entry; } /** * xa_erase_irq() - Erase this entry from the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index of entry. * * After this function returns, loading from @index will return %NULL. * If the index is part of a multi-index entry, all indices will be erased * and none of the entries will be part of a multi-index entry. * * Context: Process context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling interrupts. * Return: The entry which used to be at this index. */ static inline void *xa_erase_irq(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index) { void *entry; xa_lock_irq(xa); entry = __xa_erase(xa, index); xa_unlock_irq(xa); return entry; } /** * xa_cmpxchg() - Conditionally replace an entry in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index into array. * @old: Old value to test against. * @entry: New value to place in array. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * If the entry at @index is the same as @old, replace it with @entry. * If the return value is equal to @old, then the exchange was successful. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock. May sleep * if the @gfp flags permit. * Return: The old value at this index or xa_err() if an error happened. */ static inline void *xa_cmpxchg(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *old, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { void *curr; xa_lock(xa); curr = __xa_cmpxchg(xa, index, old, entry, gfp); xa_unlock(xa); return curr; } /** * xa_cmpxchg_bh() - Conditionally replace an entry in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index into array. * @old: Old value to test against. * @entry: New value to place in array. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * This function is like calling xa_cmpxchg() except it disables softirqs * while holding the array lock. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling softirqs. May sleep if the @gfp flags permit. * Return: The old value at this index or xa_err() if an error happened. */ static inline void *xa_cmpxchg_bh(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *old, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { void *curr; xa_lock_bh(xa); curr = __xa_cmpxchg(xa, index, old, entry, gfp); xa_unlock_bh(xa); return curr; } /** * xa_cmpxchg_irq() - Conditionally replace an entry in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index into array. * @old: Old value to test against. * @entry: New value to place in array. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * This function is like calling xa_cmpxchg() except it disables interrupts * while holding the array lock. * * Context: Process context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling interrupts. May sleep if the @gfp flags permit. * Return: The old value at this index or xa_err() if an error happened. */ static inline void *xa_cmpxchg_irq(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *old, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { void *curr; xa_lock_irq(xa); curr = __xa_cmpxchg(xa, index, old, entry, gfp); xa_unlock_irq(xa); return curr; } /** * xa_insert() - Store this entry in the XArray unless another entry is * already present. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index into array. * @entry: New entry. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * Inserting a NULL entry will store a reserved entry (like xa_reserve()) * if no entry is present. Inserting will fail if a reserved entry is * present, even though loading from this index will return NULL. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock. May sleep if * the @gfp flags permit. * Return: 0 if the store succeeded. -EBUSY if another entry was present. * -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated. */ static inline int __must_check xa_insert(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { int err; xa_lock(xa); err = __xa_insert(xa, index, entry, gfp); xa_unlock(xa); return err; } /** * xa_insert_bh() - Store this entry in the XArray unless another entry is * already present. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index into array. * @entry: New entry. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * Inserting a NULL entry will store a reserved entry (like xa_reserve()) * if no entry is present. Inserting will fail if a reserved entry is * present, even though loading from this index will return NULL. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling softirqs. May sleep if the @gfp flags permit. * Return: 0 if the store succeeded. -EBUSY if another entry was present. * -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated. */ static inline int __must_check xa_insert_bh(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { int err; xa_lock_bh(xa); err = __xa_insert(xa, index, entry, gfp); xa_unlock_bh(xa); return err; } /** * xa_insert_irq() - Store this entry in the XArray unless another entry is * already present. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index into array. * @entry: New entry. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * Inserting a NULL entry will store a reserved entry (like xa_reserve()) * if no entry is present. Inserting will fail if a reserved entry is * present, even though loading from this index will return NULL. * * Context: Process context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling interrupts. May sleep if the @gfp flags permit. * Return: 0 if the store succeeded. -EBUSY if another entry was present. * -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated. */ static inline int __must_check xa_insert_irq(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, void *entry, gfp_t gfp) { int err; xa_lock_irq(xa); err = __xa_insert(xa, index, entry, gfp); xa_unlock_irq(xa); return err; } /** * xa_alloc() - Find somewhere to store this entry in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @id: Pointer to ID. * @entry: New entry. * @limit: Range of ID to allocate. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * Finds an empty entry in @xa between @limit.min and @limit.max, * stores the index into the @id pointer, then stores the entry at * that index. A concurrent lookup will not see an uninitialised @id. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock. May sleep if * the @gfp flags permit. * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated or * -EBUSY if there are no free entries in @limit. */ static inline __must_check int xa_alloc(struct xarray *xa, u32 *id, void *entry, struct xa_limit limit, gfp_t gfp) { int err; xa_lock(xa); err = __xa_alloc(xa, id, entry, limit, gfp); xa_unlock(xa); return err; } /** * xa_alloc_bh() - Find somewhere to store this entry in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @id: Pointer to ID. * @entry: New entry. * @limit: Range of ID to allocate. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * Finds an empty entry in @xa between @limit.min and @limit.max, * stores the index into the @id pointer, then stores the entry at * that index. A concurrent lookup will not see an uninitialised @id. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling softirqs. May sleep if the @gfp flags permit. * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated or * -EBUSY if there are no free entries in @limit. */ static inline int __must_check xa_alloc_bh(struct xarray *xa, u32 *id, void *entry, struct xa_limit limit, gfp_t gfp) { int err; xa_lock_bh(xa); err = __xa_alloc(xa, id, entry, limit, gfp); xa_unlock_bh(xa); return err; } /** * xa_alloc_irq() - Find somewhere to store this entry in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @id: Pointer to ID. * @entry: New entry. * @limit: Range of ID to allocate. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * Finds an empty entry in @xa between @limit.min and @limit.max, * stores the index into the @id pointer, then stores the entry at * that index. A concurrent lookup will not see an uninitialised @id. * * Context: Process context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling interrupts. May sleep if the @gfp flags permit. * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if memory could not be allocated or * -EBUSY if there are no free entries in @limit. */ static inline int __must_check xa_alloc_irq(struct xarray *xa, u32 *id, void *entry, struct xa_limit limit, gfp_t gfp) { int err; xa_lock_irq(xa); err = __xa_alloc(xa, id, entry, limit, gfp); xa_unlock_irq(xa); return err; } /** * xa_alloc_cyclic() - Find somewhere to store this entry in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @id: Pointer to ID. * @entry: New entry. * @limit: Range of allocated ID. * @next: Pointer to next ID to allocate. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * Finds an empty entry in @xa between @limit.min and @limit.max, * stores the index into the @id pointer, then stores the entry at * that index. A concurrent lookup will not see an uninitialised @id. * The search for an empty entry will start at @next and will wrap * around if necessary. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock. May sleep if * the @gfp flags permit. * Return: 0 if the allocation succeeded without wrapping. 1 if the * allocation succeeded after wrapping, -ENOMEM if memory could not be * allocated or -EBUSY if there are no free entries in @limit. */ static inline int xa_alloc_cyclic(struct xarray *xa, u32 *id, void *entry, struct xa_limit limit, u32 *next, gfp_t gfp) { int err; xa_lock(xa); err = __xa_alloc_cyclic(xa, id, entry, limit, next, gfp); xa_unlock(xa); return err; } /** * xa_alloc_cyclic_bh() - Find somewhere to store this entry in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @id: Pointer to ID. * @entry: New entry. * @limit: Range of allocated ID. * @next: Pointer to next ID to allocate. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * Finds an empty entry in @xa between @limit.min and @limit.max, * stores the index into the @id pointer, then stores the entry at * that index. A concurrent lookup will not see an uninitialised @id. * The search for an empty entry will start at @next and will wrap * around if necessary. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling softirqs. May sleep if the @gfp flags permit. * Return: 0 if the allocation succeeded without wrapping. 1 if the * allocation succeeded after wrapping, -ENOMEM if memory could not be * allocated or -EBUSY if there are no free entries in @limit. */ static inline int xa_alloc_cyclic_bh(struct xarray *xa, u32 *id, void *entry, struct xa_limit limit, u32 *next, gfp_t gfp) { int err; xa_lock_bh(xa); err = __xa_alloc_cyclic(xa, id, entry, limit, next, gfp); xa_unlock_bh(xa); return err; } /** * xa_alloc_cyclic_irq() - Find somewhere to store this entry in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @id: Pointer to ID. * @entry: New entry. * @limit: Range of allocated ID. * @next: Pointer to next ID to allocate. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * Finds an empty entry in @xa between @limit.min and @limit.max, * stores the index into the @id pointer, then stores the entry at * that index. A concurrent lookup will not see an uninitialised @id. * The search for an empty entry will start at @next and will wrap * around if necessary. * * Context: Process context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling interrupts. May sleep if the @gfp flags permit. * Return: 0 if the allocation succeeded without wrapping. 1 if the * allocation succeeded after wrapping, -ENOMEM if memory could not be * allocated or -EBUSY if there are no free entries in @limit. */ static inline int xa_alloc_cyclic_irq(struct xarray *xa, u32 *id, void *entry, struct xa_limit limit, u32 *next, gfp_t gfp) { int err; xa_lock_irq(xa); err = __xa_alloc_cyclic(xa, id, entry, limit, next, gfp); xa_unlock_irq(xa); return err; } /** * xa_reserve() - Reserve this index in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index into array. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * Ensures there is somewhere to store an entry at @index in the array. * If there is already something stored at @index, this function does * nothing. If there was nothing there, the entry is marked as reserved. * Loading from a reserved entry returns a %NULL pointer. * * If you do not use the entry that you have reserved, call xa_release() * or xa_erase() to free any unnecessary memory. * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock. * May sleep if the @gfp flags permit. * Return: 0 if the reservation succeeded or -ENOMEM if it failed. */ static inline __must_check int xa_reserve(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, gfp_t gfp) { return xa_err(xa_cmpxchg(xa, index, NULL, XA_ZERO_ENTRY, gfp)); } /** * xa_reserve_bh() - Reserve this index in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index into array. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * A softirq-disabling version of xa_reserve(). * * Context: Any context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling softirqs. * Return: 0 if the reservation succeeded or -ENOMEM if it failed. */ static inline __must_check int xa_reserve_bh(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, gfp_t gfp) { return xa_err(xa_cmpxchg_bh(xa, index, NULL, XA_ZERO_ENTRY, gfp)); } /** * xa_reserve_irq() - Reserve this index in the XArray. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index into array. * @gfp: Memory allocation flags. * * An interrupt-disabling version of xa_reserve(). * * Context: Process context. Takes and releases the xa_lock while * disabling interrupts. * Return: 0 if the reservation succeeded or -ENOMEM if it failed. */ static inline __must_check int xa_reserve_irq(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index, gfp_t gfp) { return xa_err(xa_cmpxchg_irq(xa, index, NULL, XA_ZERO_ENTRY, gfp)); } /** * xa_release() - Release a reserved entry. * @xa: XArray. * @index: Index of entry. * * After calling xa_reserve(), you can call this function to release the * reservation. If the entry at @index has been stored to, this function * will do nothing. */ static inline void xa_release(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index) { xa_cmpxchg(xa, index, XA_ZERO_ENTRY, NULL, 0); } /* Everything below here is the Advanced API. Proceed with caution. */ /* * The xarray is constructed out of a set of 'chunks' of pointers. Choosing * the best chunk size requires some tradeoffs. A power of two recommends * itself so that we can walk the tree based purely on shifts and masks. * Generally, the larger the better; as the number of slots per level of the * tree increases, the less tall the tree needs to be. But that needs to be * balanced against the memory consumption of each node. On a 64-bit system, * xa_node is currently 576 bytes, and we get 7 of them per 4kB page. If we * doubled the number of slots per node, we'd get only 3 nodes per 4kB page. */ #ifndef XA_CHUNK_SHIFT #define XA_CHUNK_SHIFT (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 4 : 6) #endif #define XA_CHUNK_SIZE (1UL << XA_CHUNK_SHIFT) #define XA_CHUNK_MASK (XA_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) #define XA_MAX_MARKS 3 #define XA_MARK_LONGS DIV_ROUND_UP(XA_CHUNK_SIZE, BITS_PER_LONG) /* * @count is the count of every non-NULL element in the ->slots array * whether that is a value entry, a retry entry, a user pointer, * a sibling entry or a pointer to the next level of the tree. * @nr_values is the count of every element in ->slots which is * either a value entry or a sibling of a value entry. */ struct xa_node { unsigned char shift; /* Bits remaining in each slot */ unsigned char offset; /* Slot offset in parent */ unsigned char count; /* Total entry count */ unsigned char nr_values; /* Value entry count */ struct xa_node __rcu *parent; /* NULL at top of tree */ struct xarray *array; /* The array we belong to */ union { struct list_head private_list; /* For tree user */ struct rcu_head rcu_head; /* Used when freeing node */ }; void __rcu *slots[XA_CHUNK_SIZE]; union { unsigned long tags[XA_MAX_MARKS][XA_MARK_LONGS]; unsigned long marks[XA_MAX_MARKS][XA_MARK_LONGS]; }; }; void xa_dump(const struct xarray *); void xa_dump_node(const struct xa_node *); #ifdef XA_DEBUG #define XA_BUG_ON(xa, x) do { \ if (x) { \ xa_dump(xa); \ BUG(); \ } \ } while (0) #define XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, x) do { \ if (x) { \ if (node) xa_dump_node(node); \ BUG(); \ } \ } while (0) #else #define XA_BUG_ON(xa, x) do { } while (0) #define XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, x) do { } while (0) #endif /* Private */ static inline void *xa_head(const struct xarray *xa) { return rcu_dereference_check(xa->xa_head, lockdep_is_held(&xa->xa_lock)); } /* Private */ static inline void *xa_head_locked(const struct xarray *xa) { return rcu_dereference_protected(xa->xa_head, lockdep_is_held(&xa->xa_lock)); } /* Private */ static inline void *xa_entry(const struct xarray *xa, const struct xa_node *node, unsigned int offset) { XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, offset >= XA_CHUNK_SIZE); return rcu_dereference_check(node->slots[offset], lockdep_is_held(&xa->xa_lock)); } /* Private */ static inline void *xa_entry_locked(const struct xarray *xa, const struct xa_node *node, unsigned int offset) { XA_NODE_BUG_ON(node, offset >= XA_CHUNK_SIZE); return rcu_dereference_protected(node->slots[offset], lockdep_is_held(&xa->xa_lock)); } /* Private */ static inline struct xa_node *xa_parent(const struct xarray *xa, const struct xa_node *node) { return rcu_dereference_check(node->parent, lockdep_is_held(&xa->xa_lock)); } /* Private */ static inline struct xa_node *xa_parent_locked(const struct xarray *xa, const struct xa_node *node) { return rcu_dereference_protected(node->parent, lockdep_is_held(&xa->xa_lock)); } /* Private */ static inline void *xa_mk_node(const struct xa_node *node) { return (void *)((unsigned long)node | 2); } /* Private */ static inline struct xa_node *xa_to_node(const void *entry) { return (struct xa_node *)((unsigned long)entry - 2); } /* Private */ static inline bool xa_is_node(const void *entry) { return xa_is_internal(entry) && (unsigned long)entry > 4096; } /* Private */ static inline void *xa_mk_sibling(unsigned int offset) { return xa_mk_internal(offset); } /* Private */ static inline unsigned long xa_to_sibling(const void *entry) { return xa_to_internal(entry); } /** * xa_is_sibling() - Is the entry a sibling entry? * @entry: Entry retrieved from the XArray * * Return: %true if the entry is a sibling entry. */ static inline bool xa_is_sibling(const void *entry) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI) && xa_is_internal(entry) && (entry < xa_mk_sibling(XA_CHUNK_SIZE - 1)); } #define XA_RETRY_ENTRY xa_mk_internal(256) /** * xa_is_retry() - Is the entry a retry entry? * @entry: Entry retrieved from the XArray * * Return: %true if the entry is a retry entry. */ static inline bool xa_is_retry(const void *entry) { return unlikely(entry == XA_RETRY_ENTRY); } /** * xa_is_advanced() - Is the entry only permitted for the advanced API? * @entry: Entry to be stored in the XArray. * * Return: %true if the entry cannot be stored by the normal API. */ static inline bool xa_is_advanced(const void *entry) { return xa_is_internal(entry) && (entry <= XA_RETRY_ENTRY); } /** * typedef xa_update_node_t - A callback function from the XArray. * @node: The node which is being processed * * This function is called every time the XArray updates the count of * present and value entries in a node. It allows advanced users to * maintain the private_list in the node. * * Context: The xa_lock is held and interrupts may be disabled. * Implementations should not drop the xa_lock, nor re-enable * interrupts. */ typedef void (*xa_update_node_t)(struct xa_node *node); void xa_delete_node(struct xa_node *, xa_update_node_t); /* * The xa_state is opaque to its users. It contains various different pieces * of state involved in the current operation on the XArray. It should be * declared on the stack and passed between the various internal routines. * The various elements in it should not be accessed directly, but only * through the provided accessor functions. The below documentation is for * the benefit of those working on the code, not for users of the XArray. * * @xa_node usually points to the xa_node containing the slot we're operating * on (and @xa_offset is the offset in the slots array). If there is a * single entry in the array at index 0, there are no allocated xa_nodes to * point to, and so we store %NULL in @xa_node. @xa_node is set to * the value %XAS_RESTART if the xa_state is not walked to the correct * position in the tree of nodes for this operation. If an error occurs * during an operation, it is set to an %XAS_ERROR value. If we run off the * end of the allocated nodes, it is set to %XAS_BOUNDS. */ struct xa_state { struct xarray *xa; unsigned long xa_index; unsigned char xa_shift; unsigned char xa_sibs; unsigned char xa_offset; unsigned char xa_pad; /* Helps gcc generate better code */ struct xa_node *xa_node; struct xa_node *xa_alloc; xa_update_node_t xa_update; }; /* * We encode errnos in the xas->xa_node. If an error has happened, we need to * drop the lock to fix it, and once we've done so the xa_state is invalid. */ #define XA_ERROR(errno) ((struct xa_node *)(((unsigned long)errno << 2) | 2UL)) #define XAS_BOUNDS ((struct xa_node *)1UL) #define XAS_RESTART ((struct xa_node *)3UL) #define __XA_STATE(array, index, shift, sibs) { \ .xa = array, \ .xa_index = index, \ .xa_shift = shift, \ .xa_sibs = sibs, \ .xa_offset = 0, \ .xa_pad = 0, \ .xa_node = XAS_RESTART, \ .xa_alloc = NULL, \ .xa_update = NULL \ } /** * XA_STATE() - Declare an XArray operation state. * @name: Name of this operation state (usually xas). * @array: Array to operate on. * @index: Initial index of interest. * * Declare and initialise an xa_state on the stack. */ #define XA_STATE(name, array, index) \ struct xa_state name = __XA_STATE(array, index, 0, 0) /** * XA_STATE_ORDER() - Declare an XArray operation state. * @name: Name of this operation state (usually xas). * @array: Array to operate on. * @index: Initial index of interest. * @order: Order of entry. * * Declare and initialise an xa_state on the stack. This variant of * XA_STATE() allows you to specify the 'order' of the element you * want to operate on.` */ #define XA_STATE_ORDER(name, array, index, order) \ struct xa_state name = __XA_STATE(array, \ (index >> order) << order, \ order - (order % XA_CHUNK_SHIFT), \ (1U << (order % XA_CHUNK_SHIFT)) - 1) #define xas_marked(xas, mark) xa_marked((xas)->xa, (mark)) #define xas_trylock(xas) xa_trylock((xas)->xa) #define xas_lock(xas) xa_lock((xas)->xa) #define xas_unlock(xas) xa_unlock((xas)->xa) #define xas_lock_bh(xas) xa_lock_bh((xas)->xa) #define xas_unlock_bh(xas) xa_unlock_bh((xas)->xa) #define xas_lock_irq(xas) xa_lock_irq((xas)->xa) #define xas_unlock_irq(xas) xa_unlock_irq((xas)->xa) #define xas_lock_irqsave(xas, flags) \ xa_lock_irqsave((xas)->xa, flags) #define xas_unlock_irqrestore(xas, flags) \ xa_unlock_irqrestore((xas)->xa, flags) /** * xas_error() - Return an errno stored in the xa_state. * @xas: XArray operation state. * * Return: 0 if no error has been noted. A negative errno if one has. */ static inline int xas_error(const struct xa_state *xas) { return xa_err(xas->xa_node); } /** * xas_set_err() - Note an error in the xa_state. * @xas: XArray operation state. * @err: Negative error number. * * Only call this function with a negative @err; zero or positive errors * will probably not behave the way you think they should. If you want * to clear the error from an xa_state, use xas_reset(). */ static inline void xas_set_err(struct xa_state *xas, long err) { xas->xa_node = XA_ERROR(err); } /** * xas_invalid() - Is the xas in a retry or error state? * @xas: XArray operation state. * * Return: %true if the xas cannot be used for operations. */ static inline bool xas_invalid(const struct xa_state *xas) { return (unsigned long)xas->xa_node & 3; } /** * xas_valid() - Is the xas a valid cursor into the array? * @xas: XArray operation state. * * Return: %true if the xas can be used for operations. */ static inline bool xas_valid(const struct xa_state *xas) { return !xas_invalid(xas); } /** * xas_is_node() - Does the xas point to a node? * @xas: XArray operation state. * * Return: %true if the xas currently references a node. */ static inline bool xas_is_node(const struct xa_state *xas) { return xas_valid(xas) && xas->xa_node; } /* True if the pointer is something other than a node */ static inline bool xas_not_node(struct xa_node *node) { return ((unsigned long)node & 3) || !node; } /* True if the node represents RESTART or an error */ static inline bool xas_frozen(struct xa_node *node) { return (unsigned long)node & 2; } /* True if the node represents head-of-tree, RESTART or BOUNDS */ static inline bool xas_top(struct xa_node *node) { return node <= XAS_RESTART; } /** * xas_reset() - Reset an XArray operation state. * @xas: XArray operation state. * * Resets the error or walk state of the @xas so future walks of the * array will start from the root. Use this if you have dropped the * xarray lock and want to reuse the xa_state. * * Context: Any context. */ static inline void xas_reset(struct xa_state *xas) { xas->xa_node = XAS_RESTART; } /** * xas_retry() - Retry the operation if appropriate. * @xas: XArray operation state. * @entry: Entry from xarray. * * The advanced functions may sometimes return an internal entry, such as * a retry entry or a zero entry. This function sets up the @xas to restart * the walk from the head of the array if needed. * * Context: Any context. * Return: true if the operation needs to be retried. */ static inline bool xas_retry(struct xa_state *xas, const void *entry) { if (xa_is_zero(entry)) return true; if (!xa_is_retry(entry)) return false; xas_reset(xas); return true; } void *xas_load(struct xa_state *); void *xas_store(struct xa_state *, void *entry); void *xas_find(struct xa_state *, unsigned long max); void *xas_find_conflict(struct xa_state *); bool xas_get_mark(const struct xa_state *, xa_mark_t); void xas_set_mark(const struct xa_state *, xa_mark_t); void xas_clear_mark(const struct xa_state *, xa_mark_t); void *xas_find_marked(struct xa_state *, unsigned long max, xa_mark_t); void xas_init_marks(const struct xa_state *); bool xas_nomem(struct xa_state *, gfp_t); void xas_pause(struct xa_state *); void xas_create_range(struct xa_state *); #ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI int xa_get_order(struct xarray *, unsigned long index); void xas_split(struct xa_state *, void *entry, unsigned int order); void xas_split_alloc(struct xa_state *, void *entry, unsigned int order, gfp_t); #else static inline int xa_get_order(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index) { return 0; } static inline void xas_split(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry, unsigned int order) { xas_store(xas, entry); } static inline void xas_split_alloc(struct xa_state *xas, void *entry, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp) { } #endif /** * xas_reload() - Refetch an entry from the xarray. * @xas: XArray operation state. * * Use this function to check that a previously loaded entry still has * the same value. This is useful for the lockless pagecache lookup where * we walk the array with only the RCU lock to protect us, lock the page, * then check that the page hasn't moved since we looked it up. * * The caller guarantees that @xas is still valid. If it may be in an * error or restart state, call xas_load() instead. * * Return: The entry at this location in the xarray. */ static inline void *xas_reload(struct xa_state *xas) { struct xa_node *node = xas->xa_node; void *entry; char offset; if (!node) return xa_head(xas->xa); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI)) { offset = (xas->xa_index >> node->shift) & XA_CHUNK_MASK; entry = xa_entry(xas->xa, node, offset); if (!xa_is_sibling(entry)) return entry; offset = xa_to_sibling(entry); } else { offset = xas->xa_offset; } return xa_entry(xas->xa, node, offset); } /** * xas_set() - Set up XArray operation state for a different index. * @xas: XArray operation state. * @index: New index into the XArray. * * Move the operation state to refer to a different index. This will * have the effect of starting a walk from the top; see xas_next() * to move to an adjacent index. */ static inline void xas_set(struct xa_state *xas, unsigned long index) { xas->xa_index = index; xas->xa_node = XAS_RESTART; } /** * xas_set_order() - Set up XArray operation state for a multislot entry. * @xas: XArray operation state. * @index: Target of the operation. * @order: Entry occupies 2^@order indices. */ static inline void xas_set_order(struct xa_state *xas, unsigned long index, unsigned int order) { #ifdef CONFIG_XARRAY_MULTI xas->xa_index = order < BITS_PER_LONG ? (index >> order) << order : 0; xas->xa_shift = order - (order % XA_CHUNK_SHIFT); xas->xa_sibs = (1 << (order % XA_CHUNK_SHIFT)) - 1; xas->xa_node = XAS_RESTART; #else BUG_ON(order > 0); xas_set(xas, index); #endif } /** * xas_set_update() - Set up XArray operation state for a callback. * @xas: XArray operation state. * @update: Function to call when updating a node. * * The XArray can notify a caller after it has updated an xa_node. * This is advanced functionality and is only needed by the page cache. */ static inline void xas_set_update(struct xa_state *xas, xa_update_node_t update) { xas->xa_update = update; } /** * xas_next_entry() - Advance iterator to next present entry. * @xas: XArray operation state. * @max: Highest index to return. * * xas_next_entry() is an inline function to optimise xarray traversal for * speed. It is equivalent to calling xas_find(), and will call xas_find() * for all the hard cases. * * Return: The next present entry after the one currently referred to by @xas. */ static inline void *xas_next_entry(struct xa_state *xas, unsigned long max) { struct xa_node *node = xas->xa_node; void *entry; if (unlikely(xas_not_node(node) || node->shift || xas->xa_offset != (xas->xa_index & XA_CHUNK_MASK))) return xas_find(xas, max); do { if (unlikely(xas->xa_index >= max)) return xas_find(xas, max); if (unlikely(xas->xa_offset == XA_CHUNK_MASK)) return xas_find(xas, max); entry = xa_entry(xas->xa, node, xas->xa_offset + 1); if (unlikely(xa_is_internal(entry))) return xas_find(xas, max); xas->xa_offset++; xas->xa_index++; } while (!entry); return entry; } /* Private */ static inline unsigned int xas_find_chunk(struct xa_state *xas, bool advance, xa_mark_t mark) { unsigned long *addr = xas->xa_node->marks[(__force unsigned)mark]; unsigned int offset = xas->xa_offset; if (advance) offset++; if (XA_CHUNK_SIZE == BITS_PER_LONG) { if (offset < XA_CHUNK_SIZE) { unsigned long data = *addr & (~0UL << offset); if (data) return __ffs(data); } return XA_CHUNK_SIZE; } return find_next_bit(addr, XA_CHUNK_SIZE, offset); } /** * xas_next_marked() - Advance iterator to next marked entry. * @xas: XArray operation state. * @max: Highest index to return. * @mark: Mark to search for. * * xas_next_marked() is an inline function to optimise xarray traversal for * speed. It is equivalent to calling xas_find_marked(), and will call * xas_find_marked() for all the hard cases. * * Return: The next marked entry after the one currently referred to by @xas. */ static inline void *xas_next_marked(struct xa_state *xas, unsigned long max, xa_mark_t mark) { struct xa_node *node = xas->xa_node; void *entry; unsigned int offset; if (unlikely(xas_not_node(node) || node->shift)) return xas_find_marked(xas, max, mark); offset = xas_find_chunk(xas, true, mark); xas->xa_offset = offset; xas->xa_index = (xas->xa_index & ~XA_CHUNK_MASK) + offset; if (xas->xa_index > max) return NULL; if (offset == XA_CHUNK_SIZE) return xas_find_marked(xas, max, mark); entry = xa_entry(xas->xa, node, offset); if (!entry) return xas_find_marked(xas, max, mark); return entry; } /* * If iterating while holding a lock, drop the lock and reschedule * every %XA_CHECK_SCHED loops. */ enum { XA_CHECK_SCHED = 4096, }; /** * xas_for_each() - Iterate over a range of an XArray. * @xas: XArray operation state. * @entry: Entry retrieved from the array. * @max: Maximum index to retrieve from array. * * The loop body will be executed for each entry present in the xarray * between the current xas position and @max. @entry will be set to * the entry retrieved from the xarray. It is safe to delete entries * from the array in the loop body. You should hold either the RCU lock * or the xa_lock while iterating. If you need to drop the lock, call * xas_pause() first. */ #define xas_for_each(xas, entry, max) \ for (entry = xas_find(xas, max); entry; \ entry = xas_next_entry(xas, max)) /** * xas_for_each_marked() - Iterate over a range of an XArray. * @xas: XArray operation state. * @entry: Entry retrieved from the array. * @max: Maximum index to retrieve from array. * @mark: Mark to search for. * * The loop body will be executed for each marked entry in the xarray * between the current xas position and @max. @entry will be set to * the entry retrieved from the xarray. It is safe to delete entries * from the array in the loop body. You should hold either the RCU lock * or the xa_lock while iterating. If you need to drop the lock, call * xas_pause() first. */ #define xas_for_each_marked(xas, entry, max, mark) \ for (entry = xas_find_marked(xas, max, mark); entry; \ entry = xas_next_marked(xas, max, mark)) /** * xas_for_each_conflict() - Iterate over a range of an XArray. * @xas: XArray operation state. * @entry: Entry retrieved from the array. * * The loop body will be executed for each entry in the XArray that * lies within the range specified by @xas. If the loop terminates * normally, @entry will be %NULL. The user may break out of the loop, * which will leave @entry set to the conflicting entry. The caller * may also call xa_set_err() to exit the loop while setting an error * to record the reason. */ #define xas_for_each_conflict(xas, entry) \ while ((entry = xas_find_conflict(xas))) void *__xas_next(struct xa_state *); void *__xas_prev(struct xa_state *); /** * xas_prev() - Move iterator to previous index. * @xas: XArray operation state. * * If the @xas was in an error state, it will remain in an error state * and this function will return %NULL. If the @xas has never been walked, * it will have the effect of calling xas_load(). Otherwise one will be * subtracted from the index and the state will be walked to the correct * location in the array for the next operation. * * If the iterator was referencing index 0, this function wraps * around to %ULONG_MAX. * * Return: The entry at the new index. This may be %NULL or an internal * entry. */ static inline void *xas_prev(struct xa_state *xas) { struct xa_node *node = xas->xa_node; if (unlikely(xas_not_node(node) || node->shift || xas->xa_offset == 0)) return __xas_prev(xas); xas->xa_index--; xas->xa_offset--; return xa_entry(xas->xa, node, xas->xa_offset); } /** * xas_next() - Move state to next index. * @xas: XArray operation state. * * If the @xas was in an error state, it will remain in an error state * and this function will return %NULL. If the @xas has never been walked, * it will have the effect of calling xas_load(). Otherwise one will be * added to the index and the state will be walked to the correct * location in the array for the next operation. * * If the iterator was referencing index %ULONG_MAX, this function wraps * around to 0. * * Return: The entry at the new index. This may be %NULL or an internal * entry. */ static inline void *xas_next(struct xa_state *xas) { struct xa_node *node = xas->xa_node; if (unlikely(xas_not_node(node) || node->shift || xas->xa_offset == XA_CHUNK_MASK)) return __xas_next(xas); xas->xa_index++; xas->xa_offset++; return xa_entry(xas->xa, node, xas->xa_offset); } #endif /* _LINUX_XARRAY_H */
66 77 74 67 45 42 58 42 24 42 42 41 2 77 77 77 76 45 59 35 42 58 57 58 58 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 /* * INETPEER - A storage for permanent information about peers * * This source is covered by the GNU GPL, the same as all kernel sources. * * Authors: Andrey V. Savochkin <saw@msu.ru> */ #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/inetpeer.h> #include <net/secure_seq.h> /* * Theory of operations. * We keep one entry for each peer IP address. The nodes contains long-living * information about the peer which doesn't depend on routes. * * Nodes are removed only when reference counter goes to 0. * When it's happened the node may be removed when a sufficient amount of * time has been passed since its last use. The less-recently-used entry can * also be removed if the pool is overloaded i.e. if the total amount of * entries is greater-or-equal than the threshold. * * Node pool is organised as an RB tree. * Such an implementation has been chosen not just for fun. It's a way to * prevent easy and efficient DoS attacks by creating hash collisions. A huge * amount of long living nodes in a single hash slot would significantly delay * lookups performed with disabled BHs. * * Serialisation issues. * 1. Nodes may appear in the tree only with the pool lock held. * 2. Nodes may disappear from the tree only with the pool lock held * AND reference count being 0. * 3. Global variable peer_total is modified under the pool lock. * 4. struct inet_peer fields modification: * rb_node: pool lock * refcnt: atomically against modifications on other CPU; * usually under some other lock to prevent node disappearing * daddr: unchangeable */ static struct kmem_cache *peer_cachep __ro_after_init; void inet_peer_base_init(struct inet_peer_base *bp) { bp->rb_root = RB_ROOT; seqlock_init(&bp->lock); bp->total = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_peer_base_init); #define PEER_MAX_GC 32 /* Exported for sysctl_net_ipv4. */ int inet_peer_threshold __read_mostly; /* start to throw entries more * aggressively at this stage */ int inet_peer_minttl __read_mostly = 120 * HZ; /* TTL under high load: 120 sec */ int inet_peer_maxttl __read_mostly = 10 * 60 * HZ; /* usual time to live: 10 min */ /* Called from ip_output.c:ip_init */ void __init inet_initpeers(void) { u64 nr_entries; /* 1% of physical memory */ nr_entries = div64_ul((u64)totalram_pages() << PAGE_SHIFT, 100 * L1_CACHE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct inet_peer))); inet_peer_threshold = clamp_val(nr_entries, 4096, 65536 + 128); peer_cachep = kmem_cache_create("inet_peer_cache", sizeof(struct inet_peer), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC, NULL); } /* Called with rcu_read_lock() or base->lock held */ static struct inet_peer *lookup(const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr, struct inet_peer_base *base, unsigned int seq, struct inet_peer *gc_stack[], unsigned int *gc_cnt, struct rb_node **parent_p, struct rb_node ***pp_p) { struct rb_node **pp, *parent, *next; struct inet_peer *p; pp = &base->rb_root.rb_node; parent = NULL; while (1) { int cmp; next = rcu_dereference_raw(*pp); if (!next) break; parent = next; p = rb_entry(parent, struct inet_peer, rb_node); cmp = inetpeer_addr_cmp(daddr, &p->daddr); if (cmp == 0) { if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&p->refcnt)) break; return p; } if (gc_stack) { if (*gc_cnt < PEER_MAX_GC) gc_stack[(*gc_cnt)++] = p; } else if (unlikely(read_seqretry(&base->lock, seq))) { break; } if (cmp == -1) pp = &next->rb_left; else pp = &next->rb_right; } *parent_p = parent; *pp_p = pp; return NULL; } static void inetpeer_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { kmem_cache_free(peer_cachep, container_of(head, struct inet_peer, rcu)); } /* perform garbage collect on all items stacked during a lookup */ static void inet_peer_gc(struct inet_peer_base *base, struct inet_peer *gc_stack[], unsigned int gc_cnt) { int peer_threshold, peer_maxttl, peer_minttl; struct inet_peer *p; __u32 delta, ttl; int i; peer_threshold = READ_ONCE(inet_peer_threshold); peer_maxttl = READ_ONCE(inet_peer_maxttl); peer_minttl = READ_ONCE(inet_peer_minttl); if (base->total >= peer_threshold) ttl = 0; /* be aggressive */ else ttl = peer_maxttl - (peer_maxttl - peer_minttl) / HZ * base->total / peer_threshold * HZ; for (i = 0; i < gc_cnt; i++) { p = gc_stack[i]; /* The READ_ONCE() pairs with the WRITE_ONCE() * in inet_putpeer() */ delta = (__u32)jiffies - READ_ONCE(p->dtime); if (delta < ttl || !refcount_dec_if_one(&p->refcnt)) gc_stack[i] = NULL; } for (i = 0; i < gc_cnt; i++) { p = gc_stack[i]; if (p) { rb_erase(&p->rb_node, &base->rb_root); base->total--; call_rcu(&p->rcu, inetpeer_free_rcu); } } } struct inet_peer *inet_getpeer(struct inet_peer_base *base, const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr, int create) { struct inet_peer *p, *gc_stack[PEER_MAX_GC]; struct rb_node **pp, *parent; unsigned int gc_cnt, seq; int invalidated; /* Attempt a lockless lookup first. * Because of a concurrent writer, we might not find an existing entry. */ rcu_read_lock(); seq = read_seqbegin(&base->lock); p = lookup(daddr, base, seq, NULL, &gc_cnt, &parent, &pp); invalidated = read_seqretry(&base->lock, seq); rcu_read_unlock(); if (p) return p; /* If no writer did a change during our lookup, we can return early. */ if (!create && !invalidated) return NULL; /* retry an exact lookup, taking the lock before. * At least, nodes should be hot in our cache. */ parent = NULL; write_seqlock_bh(&base->lock); gc_cnt = 0; p = lookup(daddr, base, seq, gc_stack, &gc_cnt, &parent, &pp); if (!p && create) { p = kmem_cache_alloc(peer_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); if (p) { p->daddr = *daddr; p->dtime = (__u32)jiffies; refcount_set(&p->refcnt, 2); atomic_set(&p->rid, 0); p->metrics[RTAX_LOCK-1] = INETPEER_METRICS_NEW; p->rate_tokens = 0; p->n_redirects = 0; /* 60*HZ is arbitrary, but chosen enough high so that the first * calculation of tokens is at its maximum. */ p->rate_last = jiffies - 60*HZ; rb_link_node(&p->rb_node, parent, pp); rb_insert_color(&p->rb_node, &base->rb_root); base->total++; } } if (gc_cnt) inet_peer_gc(base, gc_stack, gc_cnt); write_sequnlock_bh(&base->lock); return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_getpeer); void inet_putpeer(struct inet_peer *p) { /* The WRITE_ONCE() pairs with itself (we run lockless) * and the READ_ONCE() in inet_peer_gc() */ WRITE_ONCE(p->dtime, (__u32)jiffies); if (refcount_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt)) call_rcu(&p->rcu, inetpeer_free_rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_putpeer); /* * Check transmit rate limitation for given message. * The rate information is held in the inet_peer entries now. * This function is generic and could be used for other purposes * too. It uses a Token bucket filter as suggested by Alexey Kuznetsov. * * Note that the same inet_peer fields are modified by functions in * route.c too, but these work for packet destinations while xrlim_allow * works for icmp destinations. This means the rate limiting information * for one "ip object" is shared - and these ICMPs are twice limited: * by source and by destination. * * RFC 1812: 4.3.2.8 SHOULD be able to limit error message rate * SHOULD allow setting of rate limits * * Shared between ICMPv4 and ICMPv6. */ #define XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR 6 bool inet_peer_xrlim_allow(struct inet_peer *peer, int timeout) { unsigned long now, token; bool rc = false; if (!peer) return true; token = peer->rate_tokens; now = jiffies; token += now - peer->rate_last; peer->rate_last = now; if (token > XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout) token = XRLIM_BURST_FACTOR * timeout; if (token >= timeout) { token -= timeout; rc = true; } peer->rate_tokens = token; return rc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_peer_xrlim_allow); void inetpeer_invalidate_tree(struct inet_peer_base *base) { struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&base->rb_root); while (p) { struct inet_peer *peer = rb_entry(p, struct inet_peer, rb_node); p = rb_next(p); rb_erase(&peer->rb_node, &base->rb_root); inet_putpeer(peer); cond_resched(); } base->total = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inetpeer_invalidate_tree);
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1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 /* * net/tipc/msg.h: Include file for TIPC message header routines * * Copyright (c) 2000-2007, 2014-2017 Ericsson AB * Copyright (c) 2005-2008, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef _TIPC_MSG_H #define _TIPC_MSG_H #include <linux/tipc.h> #include "core.h" /* * Constants and routines used to read and write TIPC payload message headers * * Note: Some items are also used with TIPC internal message headers */ #define TIPC_VERSION 2 struct plist; /* * Payload message users are defined in TIPC's public API: * - TIPC_LOW_IMPORTANCE * - TIPC_MEDIUM_IMPORTANCE * - TIPC_HIGH_IMPORTANCE * - TIPC_CRITICAL_IMPORTANCE */ #define TIPC_SYSTEM_IMPORTANCE 4 /* * Payload message types */ #define TIPC_CONN_MSG 0 #define TIPC_MCAST_MSG 1 #define TIPC_NAMED_MSG 2 #define TIPC_DIRECT_MSG 3 #define TIPC_GRP_MEMBER_EVT 4 #define TIPC_GRP_BCAST_MSG 5 #define TIPC_GRP_MCAST_MSG 6 #define TIPC_GRP_UCAST_MSG 7 /* * Internal message users */ #define BCAST_PROTOCOL 5 #define MSG_BUNDLER 6 #define LINK_PROTOCOL 7 #define CONN_MANAGER 8 #define GROUP_PROTOCOL 9 #define TUNNEL_PROTOCOL 10 #define NAME_DISTRIBUTOR 11 #define MSG_FRAGMENTER 12 #define LINK_CONFIG 13 #define MSG_CRYPTO 14 #define SOCK_WAKEUP 14 /* pseudo user */ #define TOP_SRV 15 /* pseudo user */ /* * Message header sizes */ #define SHORT_H_SIZE 24 /* In-cluster basic payload message */ #define BASIC_H_SIZE 32 /* Basic payload message */ #define NAMED_H_SIZE 40 /* Named payload message */ #define MCAST_H_SIZE 44 /* Multicast payload message */ #define GROUP_H_SIZE 44 /* Group payload message */ #define INT_H_SIZE 40 /* Internal messages */ #define MIN_H_SIZE 24 /* Smallest legal TIPC header size */ #define MAX_H_SIZE 60 /* Largest possible TIPC header size */ #define MAX_MSG_SIZE (MAX_H_SIZE + TIPC_MAX_USER_MSG_SIZE) #define TIPC_MEDIA_INFO_OFFSET 5 extern const int one_page_mtu; struct tipc_skb_cb { union { struct { struct sk_buff *tail; unsigned long nxt_retr; unsigned long retr_stamp; u32 bytes_read; u32 orig_member; u16 chain_imp; u16 ackers; u16 retr_cnt; } __packed; #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO struct { struct tipc_crypto *rx; struct tipc_aead *last; u8 recurs; } tx_clone_ctx __packed; #endif } __packed; union { struct { u8 validated:1; #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO u8 encrypted:1; u8 decrypted:1; #define SKB_PROBING 1 #define SKB_GRACING 2 u8 xmit_type:2; u8 tx_clone_deferred:1; #endif }; u8 flags; }; u8 reserved; #ifdef CONFIG_TIPC_CRYPTO void *crypto_ctx; #endif } __packed; #define TIPC_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct tipc_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0])) struct tipc_msg { __be32 hdr[15]; }; /* struct tipc_gap_ack - TIPC Gap ACK block * @ack: seqno of the last consecutive packet in link deferdq * @gap: number of gap packets since the last ack * * E.g: * link deferdq: 1 2 3 4 10 11 13 14 15 20 * --> Gap ACK blocks: <4, 5>, <11, 1>, <15, 4>, <20, 0> */ struct tipc_gap_ack { __be16 ack; __be16 gap; }; /* struct tipc_gap_ack_blks * @len: actual length of the record * @ugack_cnt: number of Gap ACK blocks for unicast (following the broadcast * ones) * @start_index: starting index for "valid" broadcast Gap ACK blocks * @bgack_cnt: number of Gap ACK blocks for broadcast in the record * @gacks: array of Gap ACK blocks * * 31 16 15 0 * +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ * | bgack_cnt | ugack_cnt | len | * +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ - * | gap | ack | | * +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ > bc gacks * : : : | * +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ - * | gap | ack | | * +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ > uc gacks * : : : | * +-------------+-------------+-------------+-------------+ - */ struct tipc_gap_ack_blks { __be16 len; union { u8 ugack_cnt; u8 start_index; }; u8 bgack_cnt; struct tipc_gap_ack gacks[]; }; #define MAX_GAP_ACK_BLKS 128 #define MAX_GAP_ACK_BLKS_SZ (sizeof(struct tipc_gap_ack_blks) + \ sizeof(struct tipc_gap_ack) * MAX_GAP_ACK_BLKS) static inline struct tipc_msg *buf_msg(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct tipc_msg *)skb->data; } static inline u32 msg_word(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 pos) { return ntohl(m->hdr[pos]); } static inline void msg_set_word(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 w, u32 val) { m->hdr[w] = htonl(val); } static inline u32 msg_bits(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 w, u32 pos, u32 mask) { return (msg_word(m, w) >> pos) & mask; } static inline void msg_set_bits(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 w, u32 pos, u32 mask, u32 val) { val = (val & mask) << pos; mask = mask << pos; m->hdr[w] &= ~htonl(mask); m->hdr[w] |= htonl(val); } static inline void msg_swap_words(struct tipc_msg *msg, u32 a, u32 b) { u32 temp = msg->hdr[a]; msg->hdr[a] = msg->hdr[b]; msg->hdr[b] = temp; } /* * Word 0 */ static inline u32 msg_version(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 29, 7); } static inline void msg_set_version(struct tipc_msg *m) { msg_set_bits(m, 0, 29, 7, TIPC_VERSION); } static inline u32 msg_user(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 25, 0xf); } static inline u32 msg_isdata(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_user(m) <= TIPC_CRITICAL_IMPORTANCE; } static inline void msg_set_user(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 0, 25, 0xf, n); } static inline u32 msg_hdr_sz(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 21, 0xf) << 2; } static inline void msg_set_hdr_sz(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 0, 21, 0xf, n>>2); } static inline u32 msg_size(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 0, 0x1ffff); } static inline u32 msg_blocks(struct tipc_msg *m) { return (msg_size(m) / 1024) + 1; } static inline u32 msg_data_sz(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_size(m) - msg_hdr_sz(m); } static inline int msg_non_seq(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 20, 1); } static inline void msg_set_non_seq(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 0, 20, 1, n); } static inline int msg_is_syn(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 17, 1); } static inline void msg_set_syn(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 d) { msg_set_bits(m, 0, 17, 1, d); } static inline int msg_dest_droppable(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 19, 1); } static inline void msg_set_dest_droppable(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 d) { msg_set_bits(m, 0, 19, 1, d); } static inline int msg_is_keepalive(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 19, 1); } static inline void msg_set_is_keepalive(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 d) { msg_set_bits(m, 0, 19, 1, d); } static inline int msg_src_droppable(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 18, 1); } static inline void msg_set_src_droppable(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 d) { msg_set_bits(m, 0, 18, 1, d); } static inline int msg_ack_required(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 18, 1); } static inline void msg_set_ack_required(struct tipc_msg *m) { msg_set_bits(m, 0, 18, 1, 1); } static inline int msg_nagle_ack(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 18, 1); } static inline void msg_set_nagle_ack(struct tipc_msg *m) { msg_set_bits(m, 0, 18, 1, 1); } static inline bool msg_is_rcast(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 0, 18, 0x1); } static inline void msg_set_is_rcast(struct tipc_msg *m, bool d) { msg_set_bits(m, 0, 18, 0x1, d); } static inline void msg_set_size(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 sz) { m->hdr[0] = htonl((msg_word(m, 0) & ~0x1ffff) | sz); } static inline unchar *msg_data(struct tipc_msg *m) { return ((unchar *)m) + msg_hdr_sz(m); } static inline struct tipc_msg *msg_inner_hdr(struct tipc_msg *m) { return (struct tipc_msg *)msg_data(m); } /* * Word 1 */ static inline u32 msg_type(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 29, 0x7); } static inline void msg_set_type(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 29, 0x7, n); } static inline int msg_in_group(struct tipc_msg *m) { int mtyp = msg_type(m); return mtyp >= TIPC_GRP_MEMBER_EVT && mtyp <= TIPC_GRP_UCAST_MSG; } static inline bool msg_is_grp_evt(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_type(m) == TIPC_GRP_MEMBER_EVT; } static inline u32 msg_named(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_type(m) == TIPC_NAMED_MSG; } static inline u32 msg_mcast(struct tipc_msg *m) { int mtyp = msg_type(m); return ((mtyp == TIPC_MCAST_MSG) || (mtyp == TIPC_GRP_BCAST_MSG) || (mtyp == TIPC_GRP_MCAST_MSG)); } static inline u32 msg_connected(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_type(m) == TIPC_CONN_MSG; } static inline u32 msg_direct(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_type(m) == TIPC_DIRECT_MSG; } static inline u32 msg_errcode(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 25, 0xf); } static inline void msg_set_errcode(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 err) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 25, 0xf, err); } static inline void msg_set_bulk(struct tipc_msg *m) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 28, 0x1, 1); } static inline u32 msg_is_bulk(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 28, 0x1); } static inline void msg_set_last_bulk(struct tipc_msg *m) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 27, 0x1, 1); } static inline u32 msg_is_last_bulk(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 27, 0x1); } static inline void msg_set_non_legacy(struct tipc_msg *m) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 26, 0x1, 1); } static inline u32 msg_is_legacy(struct tipc_msg *m) { return !msg_bits(m, 1, 26, 0x1); } static inline u32 msg_reroute_cnt(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 21, 0xf); } static inline void msg_incr_reroute_cnt(struct tipc_msg *m) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 21, 0xf, msg_reroute_cnt(m) + 1); } static inline void msg_reset_reroute_cnt(struct tipc_msg *m) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 21, 0xf, 0); } static inline u32 msg_lookup_scope(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 19, 0x3); } static inline void msg_set_lookup_scope(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 19, 0x3, n); } static inline u16 msg_bcast_ack(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 0, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_bcast_ack(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 0, 0xffff, n); } /* Note: reusing bits in word 1 for ACTIVATE_MSG only, to re-synch * link peer session number */ static inline bool msg_dest_session_valid(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 16, 0x1); } static inline void msg_set_dest_session_valid(struct tipc_msg *m, bool valid) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 16, 0x1, valid); } static inline u16 msg_dest_session(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 0, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_dest_session(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 0, 0xffff, n); } /* * Word 2 */ static inline u16 msg_ack(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 2, 16, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_ack(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 2, 16, 0xffff, n); } static inline u16 msg_seqno(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 2, 0, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_seqno(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 2, 0, 0xffff, n); } /* * Words 3-10 */ static inline u32 msg_importance(struct tipc_msg *m) { int usr = msg_user(m); if (likely((usr <= TIPC_CRITICAL_IMPORTANCE) && !msg_errcode(m))) return usr; if ((usr == MSG_FRAGMENTER) || (usr == MSG_BUNDLER)) return msg_bits(m, 9, 0, 0x7); return TIPC_SYSTEM_IMPORTANCE; } static inline void msg_set_importance(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 i) { int usr = msg_user(m); if (likely((usr == MSG_FRAGMENTER) || (usr == MSG_BUNDLER))) msg_set_bits(m, 9, 0, 0x7, i); else if (i < TIPC_SYSTEM_IMPORTANCE) msg_set_user(m, i); else pr_warn("Trying to set illegal importance in message\n"); } static inline u32 msg_prevnode(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_word(m, 3); } static inline void msg_set_prevnode(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 a) { msg_set_word(m, 3, a); } static inline u32 msg_origport(struct tipc_msg *m) { if (msg_user(m) == MSG_FRAGMENTER) m = msg_inner_hdr(m); return msg_word(m, 4); } static inline void msg_set_origport(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 p) { msg_set_word(m, 4, p); } static inline u16 msg_named_seqno(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 4, 0, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_named_seqno(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 4, 0, 0xffff, n); } static inline u32 msg_destport(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_word(m, 5); } static inline void msg_set_destport(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 p) { msg_set_word(m, 5, p); } static inline u32 msg_mc_netid(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_word(m, 5); } static inline void msg_set_mc_netid(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 p) { msg_set_word(m, 5, p); } static inline int msg_short(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_hdr_sz(m) == SHORT_H_SIZE; } static inline u32 msg_orignode(struct tipc_msg *m) { if (likely(msg_short(m))) return msg_prevnode(m); return msg_word(m, 6); } static inline void msg_set_orignode(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 a) { msg_set_word(m, 6, a); } static inline u32 msg_destnode(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_word(m, 7); } static inline void msg_set_destnode(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 a) { msg_set_word(m, 7, a); } static inline u32 msg_nametype(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_word(m, 8); } static inline void msg_set_nametype(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_word(m, 8, n); } static inline u32 msg_nameinst(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_word(m, 9); } static inline u32 msg_namelower(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_nameinst(m); } static inline void msg_set_namelower(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_word(m, 9, n); } static inline void msg_set_nameinst(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_namelower(m, n); } static inline u32 msg_nameupper(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_word(m, 10); } static inline void msg_set_nameupper(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_word(m, 10, n); } /* * Constants and routines used to read and write TIPC internal message headers */ /* * Connection management protocol message types */ #define CONN_PROBE 0 #define CONN_PROBE_REPLY 1 #define CONN_ACK 2 /* * Name distributor message types */ #define PUBLICATION 0 #define WITHDRAWAL 1 /* * Segmentation message types */ #define FIRST_FRAGMENT 0 #define FRAGMENT 1 #define LAST_FRAGMENT 2 /* * Link management protocol message types */ #define STATE_MSG 0 #define RESET_MSG 1 #define ACTIVATE_MSG 2 /* * Changeover tunnel message types */ #define SYNCH_MSG 0 #define FAILOVER_MSG 1 /* * Config protocol message types */ #define DSC_REQ_MSG 0 #define DSC_RESP_MSG 1 #define DSC_TRIAL_MSG 2 #define DSC_TRIAL_FAIL_MSG 3 /* * Group protocol message types */ #define GRP_JOIN_MSG 0 #define GRP_LEAVE_MSG 1 #define GRP_ADV_MSG 2 #define GRP_ACK_MSG 3 #define GRP_RECLAIM_MSG 4 #define GRP_REMIT_MSG 5 /* Crypto message types */ #define KEY_DISTR_MSG 0 /* * Word 1 */ static inline u32 msg_seq_gap(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 16, 0x1fff); } static inline void msg_set_seq_gap(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 16, 0x1fff, n); } static inline u32 msg_node_sig(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 0, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_node_sig(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 0, 0xffff, n); } static inline u32 msg_node_capabilities(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 1, 15, 0x1fff); } static inline void msg_set_node_capabilities(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 1, 15, 0x1fff, n); } /* * Word 2 */ static inline u32 msg_dest_domain(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_word(m, 2); } static inline void msg_set_dest_domain(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_word(m, 2, n); } static inline u32 msg_bcgap_after(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 2, 16, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_bcgap_after(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 2, 16, 0xffff, n); } static inline u32 msg_bcgap_to(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 2, 0, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_bcgap_to(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 2, 0, 0xffff, n); } /* * Word 4 */ static inline u32 msg_last_bcast(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 4, 16, 0xffff); } static inline u32 msg_bc_snd_nxt(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_last_bcast(m) + 1; } static inline void msg_set_last_bcast(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 4, 16, 0xffff, n); } static inline u32 msg_nof_fragms(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 4, 0, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_nof_fragms(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 4, 0, 0xffff, n); } static inline u32 msg_fragm_no(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 4, 16, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_fragm_no(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 4, 16, 0xffff, n); } static inline u16 msg_next_sent(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 4, 0, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_next_sent(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 4, 0, 0xffff, n); } static inline void msg_set_long_msgno(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 4, 0, 0xffff, n); } static inline u32 msg_bc_netid(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_word(m, 4); } static inline void msg_set_bc_netid(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 id) { msg_set_word(m, 4, id); } static inline u32 msg_link_selector(struct tipc_msg *m) { if (msg_user(m) == MSG_FRAGMENTER) m = (void *)msg_data(m); return msg_bits(m, 4, 0, 1); } /* * Word 5 */ static inline u16 msg_session(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 5, 16, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_session(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 5, 16, 0xffff, n); } static inline u32 msg_probe(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 5, 0, 1); } static inline void msg_set_probe(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 val) { msg_set_bits(m, 5, 0, 1, val); } static inline char msg_net_plane(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 5, 1, 7) + 'A'; } static inline void msg_set_net_plane(struct tipc_msg *m, char n) { msg_set_bits(m, 5, 1, 7, (n - 'A')); } static inline u32 msg_linkprio(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 5, 4, 0x1f); } static inline void msg_set_linkprio(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 5, 4, 0x1f, n); } static inline u32 msg_bearer_id(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 5, 9, 0x7); } static inline void msg_set_bearer_id(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 5, 9, 0x7, n); } static inline u32 msg_redundant_link(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 5, 12, 0x1); } static inline void msg_set_redundant_link(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 r) { msg_set_bits(m, 5, 12, 0x1, r); } static inline u32 msg_peer_stopping(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 5, 13, 0x1); } static inline void msg_set_peer_stopping(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 s) { msg_set_bits(m, 5, 13, 0x1, s); } static inline bool msg_bc_ack_invalid(struct tipc_msg *m) { switch (msg_user(m)) { case BCAST_PROTOCOL: case NAME_DISTRIBUTOR: case LINK_PROTOCOL: return msg_bits(m, 5, 14, 0x1); default: return false; } } static inline void msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(struct tipc_msg *m, bool invalid) { msg_set_bits(m, 5, 14, 0x1, invalid); } static inline char *msg_media_addr(struct tipc_msg *m) { return (char *)&m->hdr[TIPC_MEDIA_INFO_OFFSET]; } static inline u32 msg_bc_gap(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 8, 0, 0x3ff); } static inline void msg_set_bc_gap(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 8, 0, 0x3ff, n); } /* * Word 9 */ static inline u16 msg_msgcnt(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_msgcnt(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff, n); } static inline u16 msg_syncpt(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_syncpt(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff, n); } static inline u32 msg_conn_ack(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_conn_ack(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff, n); } static inline u16 msg_adv_win(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 9, 0, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_adv_win(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 9, 0, 0xffff, n); } static inline u32 msg_max_pkt(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff) * 4; } static inline void msg_set_max_pkt(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff, (n / 4)); } static inline u32 msg_link_tolerance(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 9, 0, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_link_tolerance(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 9, 0, 0xffff, n); } static inline u16 msg_grp_bc_syncpt(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_grp_bc_syncpt(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff, n); } static inline u16 msg_grp_bc_acked(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_grp_bc_acked(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff, n); } static inline u16 msg_grp_remitted(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_grp_remitted(struct tipc_msg *m, u16 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 9, 16, 0xffff, n); } /* Word 10 */ static inline u16 msg_grp_evt(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 10, 0, 0x3); } static inline void msg_set_grp_evt(struct tipc_msg *m, int n) { msg_set_bits(m, 10, 0, 0x3, n); } static inline u16 msg_grp_bc_ack_req(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 10, 0, 0x1); } static inline void msg_set_grp_bc_ack_req(struct tipc_msg *m, bool n) { msg_set_bits(m, 10, 0, 0x1, n); } static inline u16 msg_grp_bc_seqno(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_bits(m, 10, 16, 0xffff); } static inline void msg_set_grp_bc_seqno(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_bits(m, 10, 16, 0xffff, n); } static inline bool msg_peer_link_is_up(struct tipc_msg *m) { if (likely(msg_user(m) != LINK_PROTOCOL)) return true; if (msg_type(m) == STATE_MSG) return true; return false; } static inline bool msg_peer_node_is_up(struct tipc_msg *m) { if (msg_peer_link_is_up(m)) return true; return msg_redundant_link(m); } static inline bool msg_is_reset(struct tipc_msg *hdr) { return (msg_user(hdr) == LINK_PROTOCOL) && (msg_type(hdr) == RESET_MSG); } /* Word 13 */ static inline void msg_set_peer_net_hash(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_word(m, 13, n); } static inline u32 msg_peer_net_hash(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_word(m, 13); } /* Word 14 */ static inline u32 msg_sugg_node_addr(struct tipc_msg *m) { return msg_word(m, 14); } static inline void msg_set_sugg_node_addr(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 n) { msg_set_word(m, 14, n); } static inline void msg_set_node_id(struct tipc_msg *hdr, u8 *id) { memcpy(msg_data(hdr), id, 16); } static inline u8 *msg_node_id(struct tipc_msg *hdr) { return (u8 *)msg_data(hdr); } struct sk_buff *tipc_buf_acquire(u32 size, gfp_t gfp); bool tipc_msg_validate(struct sk_buff **_skb); bool tipc_msg_reverse(u32 own_addr, struct sk_buff **skb, int err); void tipc_skb_reject(struct net *net, int err, struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *xmitq); void tipc_msg_init(u32 own_addr, struct tipc_msg *m, u32 user, u32 type, u32 hsize, u32 destnode); struct sk_buff *tipc_msg_create(uint user, uint type, uint hdr_sz, uint data_sz, u32 dnode, u32 onode, u32 dport, u32 oport, int errcode); int tipc_buf_append(struct sk_buff **headbuf, struct sk_buff **buf); bool tipc_msg_try_bundle(struct sk_buff *tskb, struct sk_buff **skb, u32 mss, u32 dnode, bool *new_bundle); bool tipc_msg_extract(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff **iskb, int *pos); int tipc_msg_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tipc_msg *hdr, int pktmax, struct sk_buff_head *frags); int tipc_msg_build(struct tipc_msg *mhdr, struct msghdr *m, int offset, int dsz, int mtu, struct sk_buff_head *list); int tipc_msg_append(struct tipc_msg *hdr, struct msghdr *m, int dlen, int mss, struct sk_buff_head *txq); bool tipc_msg_lookup_dest(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int *err); bool tipc_msg_assemble(struct sk_buff_head *list); bool tipc_msg_reassemble(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff_head *rcvq); bool tipc_msg_pskb_copy(u32 dst, struct sk_buff_head *msg, struct sk_buff_head *cpy); bool __tipc_skb_queue_sorted(struct sk_buff_head *list, u16 seqno, struct sk_buff *skb); bool tipc_msg_skb_clone(struct sk_buff_head *msg, struct sk_buff_head *cpy); static inline u16 buf_seqno(struct sk_buff *skb) { return msg_seqno(buf_msg(skb)); } static inline int buf_roundup_len(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (skb->len / 1024 + 1) * 1024; } /* tipc_skb_peek(): peek and reserve first buffer in list * @list: list to be peeked in * Returns pointer to first buffer in list, if any */ static inline struct sk_buff *tipc_skb_peek(struct sk_buff_head *list, spinlock_t *lock) { struct sk_buff *skb; spin_lock_bh(lock); skb = skb_peek(list); if (skb) skb_get(skb); spin_unlock_bh(lock); return skb; } /* tipc_skb_peek_port(): find a destination port, ignoring all destinations * up to and including 'filter'. * Note: ignoring previously tried destinations minimizes the risk of * contention on the socket lock * @list: list to be peeked in * @filter: last destination to be ignored from search * Returns a destination port number, of applicable. */ static inline u32 tipc_skb_peek_port(struct sk_buff_head *list, u32 filter) { struct sk_buff *skb; u32 dport = 0; bool ignore = true; spin_lock_bh(&list->lock); skb_queue_walk(list, skb) { dport = msg_destport(buf_msg(skb)); if (!filter || skb_queue_is_last(list, skb)) break; if (dport == filter) ignore = false; else if (!ignore) break; } spin_unlock_bh(&list->lock); return dport; } /* tipc_skb_dequeue(): unlink first buffer with dest 'dport' from list * @list: list to be unlinked from * @dport: selection criteria for buffer to unlink */ static inline struct sk_buff *tipc_skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list, u32 dport) { struct sk_buff *_skb, *tmp, *skb = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&list->lock); skb_queue_walk_safe(list, _skb, tmp) { if (msg_destport(buf_msg(_skb)) == dport) { __skb_unlink(_skb, list); skb = _skb; break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&list->lock); return skb; } /* tipc_skb_queue_splice_tail - append an skb list to lock protected list * @list: the new list to append. Not lock protected * @head: target list. Lock protected. */ static inline void tipc_skb_queue_splice_tail(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff_head *head) { spin_lock_bh(&head->lock); skb_queue_splice_tail(list, head); spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); } /* tipc_skb_queue_splice_tail_init - merge two lock protected skb lists * @list: the new list to add. Lock protected. Will be reinitialized * @head: target list. Lock protected. */ static inline void tipc_skb_queue_splice_tail_init(struct sk_buff_head *list, struct sk_buff_head *head) { struct sk_buff_head tmp; __skb_queue_head_init(&tmp); spin_lock_bh(&list->lock); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(list, &tmp); spin_unlock_bh(&list->lock); tipc_skb_queue_splice_tail(&tmp, head); } /* __tipc_skb_dequeue() - dequeue the head skb according to expected seqno * @list: list to be dequeued from * @seqno: seqno of the expected msg * * returns skb dequeued from the list if its seqno is less than or equal to * the expected one, otherwise the skb is still hold * * Note: must be used with appropriate locks held only */ static inline struct sk_buff *__tipc_skb_dequeue(struct sk_buff_head *list, u16 seqno) { struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(list); if (skb && less_eq(buf_seqno(skb), seqno)) { __skb_unlink(skb, list); return skb; } return NULL; } #endif
9 9 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> * * Based on the original implementation which is: * Copyright (C) 2001 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> SuSE * Copyright 2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. * * Parts of the original code have been moved to arch/x86/vdso/vma.c * * This file implements vsyscall emulation. vsyscalls are a legacy ABI: * Userspace can request certain kernel services by calling fixed * addresses. This concept is problematic: * * - It interferes with ASLR. * - It's awkward to write code that lives in kernel addresses but is * callable by userspace at fixed addresses. * - The whole concept is impossible for 32-bit compat userspace. * - UML cannot easily virtualize a vsyscall. * * As of mid-2014, I believe that there is no new userspace code that * will use a vsyscall if the vDSO is present. I hope that there will * soon be no new userspace code that will ever use a vsyscall. * * The code in this file emulates vsyscalls when notified of a page * fault to a vsyscall address. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <asm/vsyscall.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> #include <asm/fixmap.h> #include <asm/traps.h> #include <asm/paravirt.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "vsyscall_trace.h" static enum { EMULATE, XONLY, NONE } vsyscall_mode __ro_after_init = #ifdef CONFIG_LEGACY_VSYSCALL_NONE NONE; #elif defined(CONFIG_LEGACY_VSYSCALL_XONLY) XONLY; #else EMULATE; #endif static int __init vsyscall_setup(char *str) { if (str) { if (!strcmp("emulate", str)) vsyscall_mode = EMULATE; else if (!strcmp("xonly", str)) vsyscall_mode = XONLY; else if (!strcmp("none", str)) vsyscall_mode = NONE; else return -EINVAL; return 0; } return -EINVAL; } early_param("vsyscall", vsyscall_setup); static void warn_bad_vsyscall(const char *level, struct pt_regs *regs, const char *message) { if (!show_unhandled_signals) return; printk_ratelimited("%s%s[%d] %s ip:%lx cs:%lx sp:%lx ax:%lx si:%lx di:%lx\n", level, current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), message, regs->ip, regs->cs, regs->sp, regs->ax, regs->si, regs->di); } static int addr_to_vsyscall_nr(unsigned long addr) { int nr; if ((addr & ~0xC00UL) != VSYSCALL_ADDR) return -EINVAL; nr = (addr & 0xC00UL) >> 10; if (nr >= 3) return -EINVAL; return nr; } static bool write_ok_or_segv(unsigned long ptr, size_t size) { if (!access_ok((void __user *)ptr, size)) { struct thread_struct *thread = &current->thread; thread->error_code = X86_PF_USER | X86_PF_WRITE; thread->cr2 = ptr; thread->trap_nr = X86_TRAP_PF; force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, (void __user *)ptr); return false; } else { return true; } } bool emulate_vsyscall(unsigned long error_code, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) { unsigned long caller; int vsyscall_nr, syscall_nr, tmp; long ret; unsigned long orig_dx; /* Write faults or kernel-privilege faults never get fixed up. */ if ((error_code & (X86_PF_WRITE | X86_PF_USER)) != X86_PF_USER) return false; if (!(error_code & X86_PF_INSTR)) { /* Failed vsyscall read */ if (vsyscall_mode == EMULATE) return false; /* * User code tried and failed to read the vsyscall page. */ warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_INFO, regs, "vsyscall read attempt denied -- look up the vsyscall kernel parameter if you need a workaround"); return false; } /* * No point in checking CS -- the only way to get here is a user mode * trap to a high address, which means that we're in 64-bit user code. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(address != regs->ip); if (vsyscall_mode == NONE) { warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_INFO, regs, "vsyscall attempted with vsyscall=none"); return false; } vsyscall_nr = addr_to_vsyscall_nr(address); trace_emulate_vsyscall(vsyscall_nr); if (vsyscall_nr < 0) { warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_WARNING, regs, "misaligned vsyscall (exploit attempt or buggy program) -- look up the vsyscall kernel parameter if you need a workaround"); goto sigsegv; } if (get_user(caller, (unsigned long __user *)regs->sp) != 0) { warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_WARNING, regs, "vsyscall with bad stack (exploit attempt?)"); goto sigsegv; } /* * Check for access_ok violations and find the syscall nr. * * NULL is a valid user pointer (in the access_ok sense) on 32-bit and * 64-bit, so we don't need to special-case it here. For all the * vsyscalls, NULL means "don't write anything" not "write it at * address 0". */ switch (vsyscall_nr) { case 0: if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(struct __kernel_old_timeval)) || !write_ok_or_segv(regs->si, sizeof(struct timezone))) { ret = -EFAULT; goto check_fault; } syscall_nr = __NR_gettimeofday; break; case 1: if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(__kernel_old_time_t))) { ret = -EFAULT; goto check_fault; } syscall_nr = __NR_time; break; case 2: if (!write_ok_or_segv(regs->di, sizeof(unsigned)) || !write_ok_or_segv(regs->si, sizeof(unsigned))) { ret = -EFAULT; goto check_fault; } syscall_nr = __NR_getcpu; break; } /* * Handle seccomp. regs->ip must be the original value. * See seccomp_send_sigsys and Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst. * * We could optimize the seccomp disabled case, but performance * here doesn't matter. */ regs->orig_ax = syscall_nr; regs->ax = -ENOSYS; tmp = secure_computing(); if ((!tmp && regs->orig_ax != syscall_nr) || regs->ip != address) { warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_DEBUG, regs, "seccomp tried to change syscall nr or ip"); force_exit_sig(SIGSYS); return true; } regs->orig_ax = -1; if (tmp) goto do_ret; /* skip requested */ /* * With a real vsyscall, page faults cause SIGSEGV. */ ret = -EFAULT; switch (vsyscall_nr) { case 0: /* this decodes regs->di and regs->si on its own */ ret = __x64_sys_gettimeofday(regs); break; case 1: /* this decodes regs->di on its own */ ret = __x64_sys_time(regs); break; case 2: /* while we could clobber regs->dx, we didn't in the past... */ orig_dx = regs->dx; regs->dx = 0; /* this decodes regs->di, regs->si and regs->dx on its own */ ret = __x64_sys_getcpu(regs); regs->dx = orig_dx; break; } check_fault: if (ret == -EFAULT) { /* Bad news -- userspace fed a bad pointer to a vsyscall. */ warn_bad_vsyscall(KERN_INFO, regs, "vsyscall fault (exploit attempt?)"); goto sigsegv; } regs->ax = ret; do_ret: /* Emulate a ret instruction. */ regs->ip = caller; regs->sp += 8; return true; sigsegv: force_sig(SIGSEGV); return true; } /* * A pseudo VMA to allow ptrace access for the vsyscall page. This only * covers the 64bit vsyscall page now. 32bit has a real VMA now and does * not need special handling anymore: */ static const char *gate_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return "[vsyscall]"; } static const struct vm_operations_struct gate_vma_ops = { .name = gate_vma_name, }; static struct vm_area_struct gate_vma __ro_after_init = { .vm_start = VSYSCALL_ADDR, .vm_end = VSYSCALL_ADDR + PAGE_SIZE, .vm_page_prot = PAGE_READONLY_EXEC, .vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_EXEC, .vm_ops = &gate_vma_ops, }; struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct mm_struct *mm) { #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT if (!mm || !(mm->context.flags & MM_CONTEXT_HAS_VSYSCALL)) return NULL; #endif if (vsyscall_mode == NONE) return NULL; return &gate_vma; } int in_gate_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = get_gate_vma(mm); if (!vma) return 0; return (addr >= vma->vm_start) && (addr < vma->vm_end); } /* * Use this when you have no reliable mm, typically from interrupt * context. It is less reliable than using a task's mm and may give * false positives. */ int in_gate_area_no_mm(unsigned long addr) { return vsyscall_mode != NONE && (addr & PAGE_MASK) == VSYSCALL_ADDR; } /* * The VSYSCALL page is the only user-accessible page in the kernel address * range. Normally, the kernel page tables can have _PAGE_USER clear, but * the tables covering VSYSCALL_ADDR need _PAGE_USER set if vsyscalls * are enabled. * * Some day we may create a "minimal" vsyscall mode in which we emulate * vsyscalls but leave the page not present. If so, we skip calling * this. */ void __init set_vsyscall_pgtable_user_bits(pgd_t *root) { pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pgd = pgd_offset_pgd(root, VSYSCALL_ADDR); set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(pgd_val(*pgd) | _PAGE_USER)); p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, VSYSCALL_ADDR); #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS >= 5 set_p4d(p4d, __p4d(p4d_val(*p4d) | _PAGE_USER)); #endif pud = pud_offset(p4d, VSYSCALL_ADDR); set_pud(pud, __pud(pud_val(*pud) | _PAGE_USER)); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, VSYSCALL_ADDR); set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(pmd_val(*pmd) | _PAGE_USER)); } void __init map_vsyscall(void) { extern char __vsyscall_page; unsigned long physaddr_vsyscall = __pa_symbol(&__vsyscall_page); /* * For full emulation, the page needs to exist for real. In * execute-only mode, there is no PTE at all backing the vsyscall * page. */ if (vsyscall_mode == EMULATE) { __set_fixmap(VSYSCALL_PAGE, physaddr_vsyscall, PAGE_KERNEL_VVAR); set_vsyscall_pgtable_user_bits(swapper_pg_dir); } if (vsyscall_mode == XONLY) gate_vma.vm_flags = VM_EXEC; BUILD_BUG_ON((unsigned long)__fix_to_virt(VSYSCALL_PAGE) != (unsigned long)VSYSCALL_ADDR); }
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1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/if_tap.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/if_tun.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/cdev.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/virtio_net.h> #include <linux/skb_array.h> #define TAP_IFFEATURES (IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) #define TAP_VNET_LE 0x80000000 #define TAP_VNET_BE 0x40000000 #ifdef CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE static inline bool tap_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tap_queue *q) { return q->flags & TAP_VNET_BE ? false : virtio_legacy_is_little_endian(); } static long tap_get_vnet_be(struct tap_queue *q, int __user *sp) { int s = !!(q->flags & TAP_VNET_BE); if (put_user(s, sp)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static long tap_set_vnet_be(struct tap_queue *q, int __user *sp) { int s; if (get_user(s, sp)) return -EFAULT; if (s) q->flags |= TAP_VNET_BE; else q->flags &= ~TAP_VNET_BE; return 0; } #else static inline bool tap_legacy_is_little_endian(struct tap_queue *q) { return virtio_legacy_is_little_endian(); } static long tap_get_vnet_be(struct tap_queue *q, int __user *argp) { return -EINVAL; } static long tap_set_vnet_be(struct tap_queue *q, int __user *argp) { return -EINVAL; } #endif /* CONFIG_TUN_VNET_CROSS_LE */ static inline bool tap_is_little_endian(struct tap_queue *q) { return q->flags & TAP_VNET_LE || tap_legacy_is_little_endian(q); } static inline u16 tap16_to_cpu(struct tap_queue *q, __virtio16 val) { return __virtio16_to_cpu(tap_is_little_endian(q), val); } static inline __virtio16 cpu_to_tap16(struct tap_queue *q, u16 val) { return __cpu_to_virtio16(tap_is_little_endian(q), val); } static struct proto tap_proto = { .name = "tap", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct tap_queue), }; #define TAP_NUM_DEVS (1U << MINORBITS) static LIST_HEAD(major_list); struct major_info { struct rcu_head rcu; dev_t major; struct idr minor_idr; spinlock_t minor_lock; const char *device_name; struct list_head next; }; #define GOODCOPY_LEN 128 static const struct proto_ops tap_socket_ops; #define RX_OFFLOADS (NETIF_F_GRO | NETIF_F_LRO) #define TAP_FEATURES (NETIF_F_GSO | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) static struct tap_dev *tap_dev_get_rcu(const struct net_device *dev) { return rcu_dereference(dev->rx_handler_data); } /* * RCU usage: * The tap_queue and the macvlan_dev are loosely coupled, the * pointers from one to the other can only be read while rcu_read_lock * or rtnl is held. * * Both the file and the macvlan_dev hold a reference on the tap_queue * through sock_hold(&q->sk). When the macvlan_dev goes away first, * q->vlan becomes inaccessible. When the files gets closed, * tap_get_queue() fails. * * There may still be references to the struct sock inside of the * queue from outbound SKBs, but these never reference back to the * file or the dev. The data structure is freed through __sk_free * when both our references and any pending SKBs are gone. */ static int tap_enable_queue(struct tap_dev *tap, struct file *file, struct tap_queue *q) { int err = -EINVAL; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (q->enabled) goto out; err = 0; rcu_assign_pointer(tap->taps[tap->numvtaps], q); q->queue_index = tap->numvtaps; q->enabled = true; tap->numvtaps++; out: return err; } /* Requires RTNL */ static int tap_set_queue(struct tap_dev *tap, struct file *file, struct tap_queue *q) { if (tap->numqueues == MAX_TAP_QUEUES) return -EBUSY; rcu_assign_pointer(q->tap, tap); rcu_assign_pointer(tap->taps[tap->numvtaps], q); sock_hold(&q->sk); q->file = file; q->queue_index = tap->numvtaps; q->enabled = true; file->private_data = q; list_add_tail(&q->next, &tap->queue_list); tap->numvtaps++; tap->numqueues++; return 0; } static int tap_disable_queue(struct tap_queue *q) { struct tap_dev *tap; struct tap_queue *nq; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!q->enabled) return -EINVAL; tap = rtnl_dereference(q->tap); if (tap) { int index = q->queue_index; BUG_ON(index >= tap->numvtaps); nq = rtnl_dereference(tap->taps[tap->numvtaps - 1]); nq->queue_index = index; rcu_assign_pointer(tap->taps[index], nq); RCU_INIT_POINTER(tap->taps[tap->numvtaps - 1], NULL); q->enabled = false; tap->numvtaps--; } return 0; } /* * The file owning the queue got closed, give up both * the reference that the files holds as well as the * one from the macvlan_dev if that still exists. * * Using the spinlock makes sure that we don't get * to the queue again after destroying it. */ static void tap_put_queue(struct tap_queue *q) { struct tap_dev *tap; rtnl_lock(); tap = rtnl_dereference(q->tap); if (tap) { if (q->enabled) BUG_ON(tap_disable_queue(q)); tap->numqueues--; RCU_INIT_POINTER(q->tap, NULL); sock_put(&q->sk); list_del_init(&q->next); } rtnl_unlock(); synchronize_rcu(); sock_put(&q->sk); } /* * Select a queue based on the rxq of the device on which this packet * arrived. If the incoming device is not mq, calculate a flow hash * to select a queue. If all fails, find the first available queue. * Cache vlan->numvtaps since it can become zero during the execution * of this function. */ static struct tap_queue *tap_get_queue(struct tap_dev *tap, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tap_queue *queue = NULL; /* Access to taps array is protected by rcu, but access to numvtaps * isn't. Below we use it to lookup a queue, but treat it as a hint * and validate that the result isn't NULL - in case we are * racing against queue removal. */ int numvtaps = READ_ONCE(tap->numvtaps); __u32 rxq; if (!numvtaps) goto out; if (numvtaps == 1) goto single; /* Check if we can use flow to select a queue */ rxq = skb_get_hash(skb); if (rxq) { queue = rcu_dereference(tap->taps[rxq % numvtaps]); goto out; } if (likely(skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))) { rxq = skb_get_rx_queue(skb); while (unlikely(rxq >= numvtaps)) rxq -= numvtaps; queue = rcu_dereference(tap->taps[rxq]); goto out; } single: queue = rcu_dereference(tap->taps[0]); out: return queue; } /* * The net_device is going away, give up the reference * that it holds on all queues and safely set the pointer * from the queues to NULL. */ void tap_del_queues(struct tap_dev *tap) { struct tap_queue *q, *tmp; ASSERT_RTNL(); list_for_each_entry_safe(q, tmp, &tap->queue_list, next) { list_del_init(&q->next); RCU_INIT_POINTER(q->tap, NULL); if (q->enabled) tap->numvtaps--; tap->numqueues--; sock_put(&q->sk); } BUG_ON(tap->numvtaps); BUG_ON(tap->numqueues); /* guarantee that any future tap_set_queue will fail */ tap->numvtaps = MAX_TAP_QUEUES; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tap_del_queues); rx_handler_result_t tap_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb) { struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct tap_dev *tap; struct tap_queue *q; netdev_features_t features = TAP_FEATURES; tap = tap_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!tap) return RX_HANDLER_PASS; q = tap_get_queue(tap, skb); if (!q) return RX_HANDLER_PASS; skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); /* Apply the forward feature mask so that we perform segmentation * according to users wishes. This only works if VNET_HDR is * enabled. */ if (q->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) features |= tap->tap_features; if (netif_needs_gso(skb, features)) { struct sk_buff *segs = __skb_gso_segment(skb, features, false); struct sk_buff *next; if (IS_ERR(segs)) goto drop; if (!segs) { if (ptr_ring_produce(&q->ring, skb)) goto drop; goto wake_up; } consume_skb(skb); skb_list_walk_safe(segs, skb, next) { skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); if (ptr_ring_produce(&q->ring, skb)) { kfree_skb(skb); kfree_skb_list(next); break; } } } else { /* If we receive a partial checksum and the tap side * doesn't support checksum offload, compute the checksum. * Note: it doesn't matter which checksum feature to * check, we either support them all or none. */ if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && !(features & NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK) && skb_checksum_help(skb)) goto drop; if (ptr_ring_produce(&q->ring, skb)) goto drop; } wake_up: wake_up_interruptible_poll(sk_sleep(&q->sk), EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDBAND); return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; drop: /* Count errors/drops only here, thus don't care about args. */ if (tap->count_rx_dropped) tap->count_rx_dropped(tap); kfree_skb(skb); return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tap_handle_frame); static struct major_info *tap_get_major(int major) { struct major_info *tap_major; list_for_each_entry_rcu(tap_major, &major_list, next) { if (tap_major->major == major) return tap_major; } return NULL; } int tap_get_minor(dev_t major, struct tap_dev *tap) { int retval = -ENOMEM; struct major_info *tap_major; rcu_read_lock(); tap_major = tap_get_major(MAJOR(major)); if (!tap_major) { retval = -EINVAL; goto unlock; } spin_lock(&tap_major->minor_lock); retval = idr_alloc(&tap_major->minor_idr, tap, 1, TAP_NUM_DEVS, GFP_ATOMIC); if (retval >= 0) { tap->minor = retval; } else if (retval == -ENOSPC) { netdev_err(tap->dev, "Too many tap devices\n"); retval = -EINVAL; } spin_unlock(&tap_major->minor_lock); unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return retval < 0 ? retval : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tap_get_minor); void tap_free_minor(dev_t major, struct tap_dev *tap) { struct major_info *tap_major; rcu_read_lock(); tap_major = tap_get_major(MAJOR(major)); if (!tap_major) { goto unlock; } spin_lock(&tap_major->minor_lock); if (tap->minor) { idr_remove(&tap_major->minor_idr, tap->minor); tap->minor = 0; } spin_unlock(&tap_major->minor_lock); unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tap_free_minor); static struct tap_dev *dev_get_by_tap_file(int major, int minor) { struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct tap_dev *tap; struct major_info *tap_major; rcu_read_lock(); tap_major = tap_get_major(major); if (!tap_major) { tap = NULL; goto unlock; } spin_lock(&tap_major->minor_lock); tap = idr_find(&tap_major->minor_idr, minor); if (tap) { dev = tap->dev; dev_hold(dev); } spin_unlock(&tap_major->minor_lock); unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return tap; } static void tap_sock_write_space(struct sock *sk) { wait_queue_head_t *wqueue; if (!sock_writeable(sk) || !test_and_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) return; wqueue = sk_sleep(sk); if (wqueue && waitqueue_active(wqueue)) wake_up_interruptible_poll(wqueue, EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND); } static void tap_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct tap_queue *q = container_of(sk, struct tap_queue, sk); ptr_ring_cleanup(&q->ring, __skb_array_destroy_skb); } static int tap_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; struct tap_dev *tap; struct tap_queue *q; int err = -ENODEV; rtnl_lock(); tap = dev_get_by_tap_file(imajor(inode), iminor(inode)); if (!tap) goto err; err = -ENOMEM; q = (struct tap_queue *)sk_alloc(net, AF_UNSPEC, GFP_KERNEL, &tap_proto, 0); if (!q) goto err; if (ptr_ring_init(&q->ring, tap->dev->tx_queue_len, GFP_KERNEL)) { sk_free(&q->sk); goto err; } init_waitqueue_head(&q->sock.wq.wait); q->sock.type = SOCK_RAW; q->sock.state = SS_CONNECTED; q->sock.file = file; q->sock.ops = &tap_socket_ops; sock_init_data_uid(&q->sock, &q->sk, current_fsuid()); q->sk.sk_write_space = tap_sock_write_space; q->sk.sk_destruct = tap_sock_destruct; q->flags = IFF_VNET_HDR | IFF_NO_PI | IFF_TAP; q->vnet_hdr_sz = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr); /* * so far only KVM virtio_net uses tap, enable zero copy between * guest kernel and host kernel when lower device supports zerocopy * * The macvlan supports zerocopy iff the lower device supports zero * copy so we don't have to look at the lower device directly. */ if ((tap->dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA) && (tap->dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)) sock_set_flag(&q->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY); err = tap_set_queue(tap, file, q); if (err) { /* tap_sock_destruct() will take care of freeing ptr_ring */ goto err_put; } dev_put(tap->dev); rtnl_unlock(); return err; err_put: sock_put(&q->sk); err: if (tap) dev_put(tap->dev); rtnl_unlock(); return err; } static int tap_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct tap_queue *q = file->private_data; tap_put_queue(q); return 0; } static __poll_t tap_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct tap_queue *q = file->private_data; __poll_t mask = EPOLLERR; if (!q) goto out; mask = 0; poll_wait(file, &q->sock.wq.wait, wait); if (!ptr_ring_empty(&q->ring)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; if (sock_writeable(&q->sk) || (!test_and_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &q->sock.flags) && sock_writeable(&q->sk))) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; out: return mask; } static inline struct sk_buff *tap_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, size_t prepad, size_t len, size_t linear, int noblock, int *err) { struct sk_buff *skb; /* Under a page? Don't bother with paged skb. */ if (prepad + len < PAGE_SIZE || !linear) linear = len; skb = sock_alloc_send_pskb(sk, prepad + linear, len - linear, noblock, err, 0); if (!skb) return NULL; skb_reserve(skb, prepad); skb_put(skb, linear); skb->data_len = len - linear; skb->len += len - linear; return skb; } /* Neighbour code has some assumptions on HH_DATA_MOD alignment */ #define TAP_RESERVE HH_DATA_OFF(ETH_HLEN) /* Get packet from user space buffer */ static ssize_t tap_get_user(struct tap_queue *q, void *msg_control, struct iov_iter *from, int noblock) { int good_linear = SKB_MAX_HEAD(TAP_RESERVE); struct sk_buff *skb; struct tap_dev *tap; unsigned long total_len = iov_iter_count(from); unsigned long len = total_len; int err; struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr = { 0 }; int vnet_hdr_len = 0; int copylen = 0; int depth; bool zerocopy = false; size_t linear; if (q->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) { vnet_hdr_len = READ_ONCE(q->vnet_hdr_sz); err = -EINVAL; if (len < vnet_hdr_len) goto err; len -= vnet_hdr_len; err = -EFAULT; if (!copy_from_iter_full(&vnet_hdr, sizeof(vnet_hdr), from)) goto err; iov_iter_advance(from, vnet_hdr_len - sizeof(vnet_hdr)); if ((vnet_hdr.flags & VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM) && tap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.csum_start) + tap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.csum_offset) + 2 > tap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.hdr_len)) vnet_hdr.hdr_len = cpu_to_tap16(q, tap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.csum_start) + tap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.csum_offset) + 2); err = -EINVAL; if (tap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.hdr_len) > len) goto err; } err = -EINVAL; if (unlikely(len < ETH_HLEN)) goto err; if (msg_control && sock_flag(&q->sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) { struct iov_iter i; copylen = vnet_hdr.hdr_len ? tap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.hdr_len) : GOODCOPY_LEN; if (copylen > good_linear) copylen = good_linear; else if (copylen < ETH_HLEN) copylen = ETH_HLEN; linear = copylen; i = *from; iov_iter_advance(&i, copylen); if (iov_iter_npages(&i, INT_MAX) <= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) zerocopy = true; } if (!zerocopy) { copylen = len; linear = tap16_to_cpu(q, vnet_hdr.hdr_len); if (linear > good_linear) linear = good_linear; else if (linear < ETH_HLEN) linear = ETH_HLEN; } skb = tap_alloc_skb(&q->sk, TAP_RESERVE, copylen, linear, noblock, &err); if (!skb) goto err; if (zerocopy) err = zerocopy_sg_from_iter(skb, from); else err = skb_copy_datagram_from_iter(skb, 0, from, len); if (err) goto err_kfree; skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto; if (vnet_hdr_len) { err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, tap_is_little_endian(q)); if (err) goto err_kfree; } skb_probe_transport_header(skb); /* Move network header to the right position for VLAN tagged packets */ if (eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol) && vlan_get_protocol_and_depth(skb, skb->protocol, &depth) != 0) skb_set_network_header(skb, depth); rcu_read_lock(); tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap); /* copy skb_ubuf_info for callback when skb has no error */ if (zerocopy) { skb_zcopy_init(skb, msg_control); } else if (msg_control) { struct ubuf_info *uarg = msg_control; uarg->callback(NULL, uarg, false); } if (tap) { skb->dev = tap->dev; dev_queue_xmit(skb); } else { kfree_skb(skb); } rcu_read_unlock(); return total_len; err_kfree: kfree_skb(skb); err: rcu_read_lock(); tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap); if (tap && tap->count_tx_dropped) tap->count_tx_dropped(tap); rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static ssize_t tap_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct tap_queue *q = file->private_data; return tap_get_user(q, NULL, from, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); } /* Put packet to the user space buffer */ static ssize_t tap_put_user(struct tap_queue *q, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct iov_iter *iter) { int ret; int vnet_hdr_len = 0; int vlan_offset = 0; int total; if (q->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) { int vlan_hlen = skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) ? VLAN_HLEN : 0; struct virtio_net_hdr vnet_hdr; vnet_hdr_len = READ_ONCE(q->vnet_hdr_sz); if (iov_iter_count(iter) < vnet_hdr_len) return -EINVAL; if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb, &vnet_hdr, tap_is_little_endian(q), true, vlan_hlen)) BUG(); if (copy_to_iter(&vnet_hdr, sizeof(vnet_hdr), iter) != sizeof(vnet_hdr)) return -EFAULT; iov_iter_advance(iter, vnet_hdr_len - sizeof(vnet_hdr)); } total = vnet_hdr_len; total += skb->len; if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) { struct { __be16 h_vlan_proto; __be16 h_vlan_TCI; } veth; veth.h_vlan_proto = skb->vlan_proto; veth.h_vlan_TCI = htons(skb_vlan_tag_get(skb)); vlan_offset = offsetof(struct vlan_ethhdr, h_vlan_proto); total += VLAN_HLEN; ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, 0, iter, vlan_offset); if (ret || !iov_iter_count(iter)) goto done; ret = copy_to_iter(&veth, sizeof(veth), iter); if (ret != sizeof(veth) || !iov_iter_count(iter)) goto done; } ret = skb_copy_datagram_iter(skb, vlan_offset, iter, skb->len - vlan_offset); done: return ret ? ret : total; } static ssize_t tap_do_read(struct tap_queue *q, struct iov_iter *to, int noblock, struct sk_buff *skb) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); ssize_t ret = 0; if (!iov_iter_count(to)) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } if (skb) goto put; while (1) { if (!noblock) prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(&q->sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); /* Read frames from the queue */ skb = ptr_ring_consume(&q->ring); if (skb) break; if (noblock) { ret = -EAGAIN; break; } if (signal_pending(current)) { ret = -ERESTARTSYS; break; } /* Nothing to read, let's sleep */ schedule(); } if (!noblock) finish_wait(sk_sleep(&q->sk), &wait); put: if (skb) { ret = tap_put_user(q, skb, to); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) kfree_skb(skb); else consume_skb(skb); } return ret; } static ssize_t tap_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct tap_queue *q = file->private_data; ssize_t len = iov_iter_count(to), ret; ret = tap_do_read(q, to, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK, NULL); ret = min_t(ssize_t, ret, len); if (ret > 0) iocb->ki_pos = ret; return ret; } static struct tap_dev *tap_get_tap_dev(struct tap_queue *q) { struct tap_dev *tap; ASSERT_RTNL(); tap = rtnl_dereference(q->tap); if (tap) dev_hold(tap->dev); return tap; } static void tap_put_tap_dev(struct tap_dev *tap) { dev_put(tap->dev); } static int tap_ioctl_set_queue(struct file *file, unsigned int flags) { struct tap_queue *q = file->private_data; struct tap_dev *tap; int ret; tap = tap_get_tap_dev(q); if (!tap) return -EINVAL; if (flags & IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE) ret = tap_enable_queue(tap, file, q); else if (flags & IFF_DETACH_QUEUE) ret = tap_disable_queue(q); else ret = -EINVAL; tap_put_tap_dev(tap); return ret; } static int set_offload(struct tap_queue *q, unsigned long arg) { struct tap_dev *tap; netdev_features_t features; netdev_features_t feature_mask = 0; tap = rtnl_dereference(q->tap); if (!tap) return -ENOLINK; features = tap->dev->features; if (arg & TUN_F_CSUM) { feature_mask = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM; if (arg & (TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_TSO6)) { if (arg & TUN_F_TSO_ECN) feature_mask |= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN; if (arg & TUN_F_TSO4) feature_mask |= NETIF_F_TSO; if (arg & TUN_F_TSO6) feature_mask |= NETIF_F_TSO6; } } /* tun/tap driver inverts the usage for TSO offloads, where * setting the TSO bit means that the userspace wants to * accept TSO frames and turning it off means that user space * does not support TSO. * For tap, we have to invert it to mean the same thing. * When user space turns off TSO, we turn off GSO/LRO so that * user-space will not receive TSO frames. */ if (feature_mask & (NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO6)) features |= RX_OFFLOADS; else features &= ~RX_OFFLOADS; /* tap_features are the same as features on tun/tap and * reflect user expectations. */ tap->tap_features = feature_mask; if (tap->update_features) tap->update_features(tap, features); return 0; } /* * provide compatibility with generic tun/tap interface */ static long tap_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct tap_queue *q = file->private_data; struct tap_dev *tap; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; struct ifreq __user *ifr = argp; unsigned int __user *up = argp; unsigned short u; int __user *sp = argp; struct sockaddr sa; int s; int ret; switch (cmd) { case TUNSETIFF: /* ignore the name, just look at flags */ if (get_user(u, &ifr->ifr_flags)) return -EFAULT; ret = 0; if ((u & ~TAP_IFFEATURES) != (IFF_NO_PI | IFF_TAP)) ret = -EINVAL; else q->flags = (q->flags & ~TAP_IFFEATURES) | u; return ret; case TUNGETIFF: rtnl_lock(); tap = tap_get_tap_dev(q); if (!tap) { rtnl_unlock(); return -ENOLINK; } ret = 0; u = q->flags; if (copy_to_user(&ifr->ifr_name, tap->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) || put_user(u, &ifr->ifr_flags)) ret = -EFAULT; tap_put_tap_dev(tap); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; case TUNSETQUEUE: if (get_user(u, &ifr->ifr_flags)) return -EFAULT; rtnl_lock(); ret = tap_ioctl_set_queue(file, u); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; case TUNGETFEATURES: if (put_user(IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI | TAP_IFFEATURES, up)) return -EFAULT; return 0; case TUNSETSNDBUF: if (get_user(s, sp)) return -EFAULT; if (s <= 0) return -EINVAL; q->sk.sk_sndbuf = s; return 0; case TUNGETVNETHDRSZ: s = q->vnet_hdr_sz; if (put_user(s, sp)) return -EFAULT; return 0; case TUNSETVNETHDRSZ: if (get_user(s, sp)) return -EFAULT; if (s < (int)sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)) return -EINVAL; q->vnet_hdr_sz = s; return 0; case TUNGETVNETLE: s = !!(q->flags & TAP_VNET_LE); if (put_user(s, sp)) return -EFAULT; return 0; case TUNSETVNETLE: if (get_user(s, sp)) return -EFAULT; if (s) q->flags |= TAP_VNET_LE; else q->flags &= ~TAP_VNET_LE; return 0; case TUNGETVNETBE: return tap_get_vnet_be(q, sp); case TUNSETVNETBE: return tap_set_vnet_be(q, sp); case TUNSETOFFLOAD: /* let the user check for future flags */ if (arg & ~(TUN_F_CSUM | TUN_F_TSO4 | TUN_F_TSO6 | TUN_F_TSO_ECN | TUN_F_UFO)) return -EINVAL; rtnl_lock(); ret = set_offload(q, arg); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; case SIOCGIFHWADDR: rtnl_lock(); tap = tap_get_tap_dev(q); if (!tap) { rtnl_unlock(); return -ENOLINK; } ret = 0; dev_get_mac_address(&sa, dev_net(tap->dev), tap->dev->name); if (copy_to_user(&ifr->ifr_name, tap->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ) || copy_to_user(&ifr->ifr_hwaddr, &sa, sizeof(sa))) ret = -EFAULT; tap_put_tap_dev(tap); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; case SIOCSIFHWADDR: if (copy_from_user(&sa, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr, sizeof(sa))) return -EFAULT; rtnl_lock(); tap = tap_get_tap_dev(q); if (!tap) { rtnl_unlock(); return -ENOLINK; } ret = dev_set_mac_address_user(tap->dev, &sa, NULL); tap_put_tap_dev(tap); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; default: return -EINVAL; } } static const struct file_operations tap_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = tap_open, .release = tap_release, .read_iter = tap_read_iter, .write_iter = tap_write_iter, .poll = tap_poll, .llseek = no_llseek, .unlocked_ioctl = tap_ioctl, .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl, }; static int tap_get_user_xdp(struct tap_queue *q, struct xdp_buff *xdp) { struct tun_xdp_hdr *hdr = xdp->data_hard_start; struct virtio_net_hdr *gso = &hdr->gso; int buflen = hdr->buflen; int vnet_hdr_len = 0; struct tap_dev *tap; struct sk_buff *skb; int err, depth; if (unlikely(xdp->data_end - xdp->data < ETH_HLEN)) { err = -EINVAL; goto err; } if (q->flags & IFF_VNET_HDR) vnet_hdr_len = READ_ONCE(q->vnet_hdr_sz); skb = build_skb(xdp->data_hard_start, buflen); if (!skb) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err; } skb_reserve(skb, xdp->data - xdp->data_hard_start); skb_put(skb, xdp->data_end - xdp->data); skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto; if (vnet_hdr_len) { err = virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb, gso, tap_is_little_endian(q)); if (err) goto err_kfree; } /* Move network header to the right position for VLAN tagged packets */ if (eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol) && vlan_get_protocol_and_depth(skb, skb->protocol, &depth) != 0) skb_set_network_header(skb, depth); rcu_read_lock(); tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap); if (tap) { skb->dev = tap->dev; skb_probe_transport_header(skb); dev_queue_xmit(skb); } else { kfree_skb(skb); } rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; err_kfree: kfree_skb(skb); err: rcu_read_lock(); tap = rcu_dereference(q->tap); if (tap && tap->count_tx_dropped) tap->count_tx_dropped(tap); rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static int tap_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len) { struct tap_queue *q = container_of(sock, struct tap_queue, sock); struct tun_msg_ctl *ctl = m->msg_control; struct xdp_buff *xdp; int i; if (m->msg_controllen == sizeof(struct tun_msg_ctl) && ctl && ctl->type == TUN_MSG_PTR) { for (i = 0; i < ctl->num; i++) { xdp = &((struct xdp_buff *)ctl->ptr)[i]; tap_get_user_xdp(q, xdp); } return 0; } return tap_get_user(q, ctl ? ctl->ptr : NULL, &m->msg_iter, m->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); } static int tap_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m, size_t total_len, int flags) { struct tap_queue *q = container_of(sock, struct tap_queue, sock); struct sk_buff *skb = m->msg_control; int ret; if (flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_TRUNC)) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } ret = tap_do_read(q, &m->msg_iter, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, skb); if (ret > total_len) { m->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; ret = flags & MSG_TRUNC ? ret : total_len; } return ret; } static int tap_peek_len(struct socket *sock) { struct tap_queue *q = container_of(sock, struct tap_queue, sock); return PTR_RING_PEEK_CALL(&q->ring, __skb_array_len_with_tag); } /* Ops structure to mimic raw sockets with tun */ static const struct proto_ops tap_socket_ops = { .sendmsg = tap_sendmsg, .recvmsg = tap_recvmsg, .peek_len = tap_peek_len, }; /* Get an underlying socket object from tun file. Returns error unless file is * attached to a device. The returned object works like a packet socket, it * can be used for sock_sendmsg/sock_recvmsg. The caller is responsible for * holding a reference to the file for as long as the socket is in use. */ struct socket *tap_get_socket(struct file *file) { struct tap_queue *q; if (file->f_op != &tap_fops) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); q = file->private_data; if (!q) return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD); return &q->sock; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tap_get_socket); struct ptr_ring *tap_get_ptr_ring(struct file *file) { struct tap_queue *q; if (file->f_op != &tap_fops) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); q = file->private_data; if (!q) return ERR_PTR(-EBADFD); return &q->ring; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tap_get_ptr_ring); int tap_queue_resize(struct tap_dev *tap) { struct net_device *dev = tap->dev; struct tap_queue *q; struct ptr_ring **rings; int n = tap->numqueues; int ret, i = 0; rings = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(*rings), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rings) return -ENOMEM; list_for_each_entry(q, &tap->queue_list, next) rings[i++] = &q->ring; ret = ptr_ring_resize_multiple(rings, n, dev->tx_queue_len, GFP_KERNEL, __skb_array_destroy_skb); kfree(rings); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tap_queue_resize); static int tap_list_add(dev_t major, const char *device_name) { struct major_info *tap_major; tap_major = kzalloc(sizeof(*tap_major), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!tap_major) return -ENOMEM; tap_major->major = MAJOR(major); idr_init(&tap_major->minor_idr); spin_lock_init(&tap_major->minor_lock); tap_major->device_name = device_name; list_add_tail_rcu(&tap_major->next, &major_list); return 0; } int tap_create_cdev(struct cdev *tap_cdev, dev_t *tap_major, const char *device_name, struct module *module) { int err; err = alloc_chrdev_region(tap_major, 0, TAP_NUM_DEVS, device_name); if (err) goto out1; cdev_init(tap_cdev, &tap_fops); tap_cdev->owner = module; err = cdev_add(tap_cdev, *tap_major, TAP_NUM_DEVS); if (err) goto out2; err = tap_list_add(*tap_major, device_name); if (err) goto out3; return 0; out3: cdev_del(tap_cdev); out2: unregister_chrdev_region(*tap_major, TAP_NUM_DEVS); out1: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tap_create_cdev); void tap_destroy_cdev(dev_t major, struct cdev *tap_cdev) { struct major_info *tap_major, *tmp; cdev_del(tap_cdev); unregister_chrdev_region(major, TAP_NUM_DEVS); list_for_each_entry_safe(tap_major, tmp, &major_list, next) { if (tap_major->major == MAJOR(major)) { idr_destroy(&tap_major->minor_idr); list_del_rcu(&tap_major->next); kfree_rcu(tap_major, rcu); } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tap_destroy_cdev); MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Sainath Grandhi <sainath.grandhi@intel.com>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Antonio Quartulli */ #include "bat_v_ogm.h" #include "main.h" #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/minmax.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/prandom.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include "bat_algo.h" #include "hard-interface.h" #include "hash.h" #include "log.h" #include "originator.h" #include "routing.h" #include "send.h" #include "translation-table.h" #include "tvlv.h" /** * batadv_v_ogm_orig_get() - retrieve and possibly create an originator node * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @addr: the address of the originator * * Return: the orig_node corresponding to the specified address. If such an * object does not exist, it is allocated here. In case of allocation failure * returns NULL. */ struct batadv_orig_node *batadv_v_ogm_orig_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; int hash_added; orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, addr); if (orig_node) return orig_node; orig_node = batadv_orig_node_new(bat_priv, addr); if (!orig_node) return NULL; kref_get(&orig_node->refcount); hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->orig_hash, batadv_compare_orig, batadv_choose_orig, orig_node, &orig_node->hash_entry); if (hash_added != 0) { /* remove refcnt for newly created orig_node and hash entry */ batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); orig_node = NULL; } return orig_node; } /** * batadv_v_ogm_start_queue_timer() - restart the OGM aggregation timer * @hard_iface: the interface to use to send the OGM */ static void batadv_v_ogm_start_queue_timer(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { unsigned int msecs = BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS * 1000; /* msecs * [0.9, 1.1] */ msecs += prandom_u32_max(msecs / 5) - (msecs / 10); queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_wq, msecs_to_jiffies(msecs / 1000)); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_start_timer() - restart the OGM sending timer * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information */ static void batadv_v_ogm_start_timer(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { unsigned long msecs; /* this function may be invoked in different contexts (ogm rescheduling * or hard_iface activation), but the work timer should not be reset */ if (delayed_work_pending(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_wq)) return; msecs = atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval) - BATADV_JITTER; msecs += prandom_u32_max(2 * BATADV_JITTER); queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_wq, msecs_to_jiffies(msecs)); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_send_to_if() - send a batman ogm using a given interface * @skb: the OGM to send * @hard_iface: the interface to use to send the OGM */ static void batadv_v_ogm_send_to_if(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX_BYTES, skb->len + ETH_HLEN); batadv_send_broadcast_skb(skb, hard_iface); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_len() - OGMv2 packet length * @skb: the OGM to check * * Return: Length of the given OGMv2 packet, including tvlv length, excluding * ethernet header length. */ static unsigned int batadv_v_ogm_len(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_packet; ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)skb->data; return BATADV_OGM2_HLEN + ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_queue_left() - check if given OGM still fits aggregation queue * @skb: the OGM to check * @hard_iface: the interface to use to send the OGM * * Caller needs to hold the hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock. * * Return: True, if the given OGMv2 packet still fits, false otherwise. */ static bool batadv_v_ogm_queue_left(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { unsigned int max = min_t(unsigned int, hard_iface->net_dev->mtu, BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES); unsigned int ogm_len = batadv_v_ogm_len(skb); lockdep_assert_held(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock); return hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_len + ogm_len <= max; } /** * batadv_v_ogm_aggr_list_free - free all elements in an aggregation queue * @hard_iface: the interface holding the aggregation queue * * Empties the OGMv2 aggregation queue and frees all the skbs it contains. * * Caller needs to hold the hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock. */ static void batadv_v_ogm_aggr_list_free(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { lockdep_assert_held(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock); __skb_queue_purge(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list); hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_len = 0; } /** * batadv_v_ogm_aggr_send() - flush & send aggregation queue * @hard_iface: the interface with the aggregation queue to flush * * Aggregates all OGMv2 packets currently in the aggregation queue into a * single OGMv2 packet and transmits this aggregate. * * The aggregation queue is empty after this call. * * Caller needs to hold the hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock. */ static void batadv_v_ogm_aggr_send(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { unsigned int aggr_len = hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_len; struct sk_buff *skb_aggr; unsigned int ogm_len; struct sk_buff *skb; lockdep_assert_held(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock); if (!aggr_len) return; skb_aggr = dev_alloc_skb(aggr_len + ETH_HLEN + NET_IP_ALIGN); if (!skb_aggr) { batadv_v_ogm_aggr_list_free(hard_iface); return; } skb_reserve(skb_aggr, ETH_HLEN + NET_IP_ALIGN); skb_reset_network_header(skb_aggr); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list))) { hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_len -= batadv_v_ogm_len(skb); ogm_len = batadv_v_ogm_len(skb); skb_put_data(skb_aggr, skb->data, ogm_len); consume_skb(skb); } batadv_v_ogm_send_to_if(skb_aggr, hard_iface); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_queue_on_if() - queue a batman ogm on a given interface * @skb: the OGM to queue * @hard_iface: the interface to queue the OGM on */ static void batadv_v_ogm_queue_on_if(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms)) { batadv_v_ogm_send_to_if(skb, hard_iface); return; } spin_lock_bh(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock); if (!batadv_v_ogm_queue_left(skb, hard_iface)) batadv_v_ogm_aggr_send(hard_iface); hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_len += batadv_v_ogm_len(skb); __skb_queue_tail(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list, skb); spin_unlock_bh(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_send_softif() - periodic worker broadcasting the own OGM * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information */ static void batadv_v_ogm_send_softif(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_packet; struct sk_buff *skb, *skb_tmp; unsigned char *ogm_buff; int ogm_buff_len; u16 tvlv_len = 0; int ret; lockdep_assert_held(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_mutex); if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING) goto out; ogm_buff = bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff; ogm_buff_len = bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_len; /* tt changes have to be committed before the tvlv data is * appended as it may alter the tt tvlv container */ batadv_tt_local_commit_changes(bat_priv); tvlv_len = batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(bat_priv, &ogm_buff, &ogm_buff_len, BATADV_OGM2_HLEN); bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff = ogm_buff; bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_len = ogm_buff_len; skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, ETH_HLEN + ogm_buff_len); if (!skb) goto reschedule; skb_reserve(skb, ETH_HLEN); skb_put_data(skb, ogm_buff, ogm_buff_len); ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)skb->data; ogm_packet->seqno = htonl(atomic_read(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_seqno)); atomic_inc(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_seqno); ogm_packet->tvlv_len = htons(tvlv_len); /* broadcast on every interface */ rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount)) continue; ret = batadv_hardif_no_broadcast(hard_iface, NULL, NULL); if (ret) { char *type; switch (ret) { case BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_NORECIPIENT: type = "no neighbor"; break; case BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPFWD: type = "single neighbor is source"; break; case BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPORIG: type = "single neighbor is originator"; break; default: type = "unknown"; } batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "OGM2 from ourselves on %s suppressed: %s\n", hard_iface->net_dev->name, type); batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); continue; } batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Sending own OGM2 packet (originator %pM, seqno %u, throughput %u, TTL %d) on interface %s [%pM]\n", ogm_packet->orig, ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno), ntohl(ogm_packet->throughput), ogm_packet->ttl, hard_iface->net_dev->name, hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr); /* this skb gets consumed by batadv_v_ogm_send_to_if() */ skb_tmp = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb_tmp) { batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); break; } batadv_v_ogm_queue_on_if(skb_tmp, hard_iface); batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); } rcu_read_unlock(); consume_skb(skb); reschedule: batadv_v_ogm_start_timer(bat_priv); out: return; } /** * batadv_v_ogm_send() - periodic worker broadcasting the own OGM * @work: work queue item */ static void batadv_v_ogm_send(struct work_struct *work) { struct batadv_priv_bat_v *bat_v; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; bat_v = container_of(work, struct batadv_priv_bat_v, ogm_wq.work); bat_priv = container_of(bat_v, struct batadv_priv, bat_v); mutex_lock(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_mutex); batadv_v_ogm_send_softif(bat_priv); mutex_unlock(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_mutex); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_aggr_work() - OGM queue periodic task per interface * @work: work queue item * * Emits aggregated OGM messages in regular intervals. */ void batadv_v_ogm_aggr_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct batadv_hard_iface_bat_v *batv; struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; batv = container_of(work, struct batadv_hard_iface_bat_v, aggr_wq.work); hard_iface = container_of(batv, struct batadv_hard_iface, bat_v); spin_lock_bh(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock); batadv_v_ogm_aggr_send(hard_iface); spin_unlock_bh(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock); batadv_v_ogm_start_queue_timer(hard_iface); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_iface_enable() - prepare an interface for B.A.T.M.A.N. V * @hard_iface: the interface to prepare * * Takes care of scheduling its own OGM sending routine for this interface. * * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code otherwise */ int batadv_v_ogm_iface_enable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface); batadv_v_ogm_start_queue_timer(hard_iface); batadv_v_ogm_start_timer(bat_priv); return 0; } /** * batadv_v_ogm_iface_disable() - release OGM interface private resources * @hard_iface: interface for which the resources have to be released */ void batadv_v_ogm_iface_disable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { cancel_delayed_work_sync(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_wq); spin_lock_bh(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock); batadv_v_ogm_aggr_list_free(hard_iface); spin_unlock_bh(&hard_iface->bat_v.aggr_list.lock); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_primary_iface_set() - set a new primary interface * @primary_iface: the new primary interface */ void batadv_v_ogm_primary_iface_set(struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(primary_iface->soft_iface); struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_packet; mutex_lock(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_mutex); if (!bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff) goto unlock; ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff; ether_addr_copy(ogm_packet->orig, primary_iface->net_dev->dev_addr); unlock: mutex_unlock(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_mutex); } /** * batadv_v_forward_penalty() - apply a penalty to the throughput metric * forwarded with B.A.T.M.A.N. V OGMs * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @if_incoming: the interface where the OGM has been received * @if_outgoing: the interface where the OGM has to be forwarded to * @throughput: the current throughput * * Apply a penalty on the current throughput metric value based on the * characteristic of the interface where the OGM has been received. * * Initially the per hardif hop penalty is applied to the throughput. After * that the return value is then computed as follows: * - throughput * 50% if the incoming and outgoing interface are the * same WiFi interface and the throughput is above * 1MBit/s * - throughput if the outgoing interface is the default * interface (i.e. this OGM is processed for the * internal table and not forwarded) * - throughput * node hop penalty otherwise * * Return: the penalised throughput metric. */ static u32 batadv_v_forward_penalty(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing, u32 throughput) { int if_hop_penalty = atomic_read(&if_incoming->hop_penalty); int hop_penalty = atomic_read(&bat_priv->hop_penalty); int hop_penalty_max = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE; /* Apply per hardif hop penalty */ throughput = throughput * (hop_penalty_max - if_hop_penalty) / hop_penalty_max; /* Don't apply hop penalty in default originator table. */ if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT) return throughput; /* Forwarding on the same WiFi interface cuts the throughput in half * due to the store & forward characteristics of WIFI. * Very low throughput values are the exception. */ if (throughput > 10 && if_incoming == if_outgoing && !(if_incoming->bat_v.flags & BATADV_FULL_DUPLEX)) return throughput / 2; /* hop penalty of 255 equals 100% */ return throughput * (hop_penalty_max - hop_penalty) / hop_penalty_max; } /** * batadv_v_ogm_forward() - check conditions and forward an OGM to the given * outgoing interface * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @ogm_received: previously received OGM to be forwarded * @orig_node: the originator which has been updated * @neigh_node: the neigh_node through with the OGM has been received * @if_incoming: the interface on which this OGM was received on * @if_outgoing: the interface to which the OGM has to be forwarded to * * Forward an OGM to an interface after having altered the throughput metric and * the TTL value contained in it. The original OGM isn't modified. */ static void batadv_v_ogm_forward(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_received, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL; struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL; struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_forward; unsigned char *skb_buff; struct sk_buff *skb; size_t packet_len; u16 tvlv_len; /* only forward for specific interfaces, not for the default one. */ if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT) goto out; orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing); if (!orig_ifinfo) goto out; /* acquire possibly updated router */ router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing); /* strict rule: forward packets coming from the best next hop only */ if (neigh_node != router) goto out; /* don't forward the same seqno twice on one interface */ if (orig_ifinfo->last_seqno_forwarded == ntohl(ogm_received->seqno)) goto out; orig_ifinfo->last_seqno_forwarded = ntohl(ogm_received->seqno); if (ogm_received->ttl <= 1) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "ttl exceeded\n"); goto out; } neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing); if (!neigh_ifinfo) goto out; tvlv_len = ntohs(ogm_received->tvlv_len); packet_len = BATADV_OGM2_HLEN + tvlv_len; skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(if_outgoing->net_dev, ETH_HLEN + packet_len); if (!skb) goto out; skb_reserve(skb, ETH_HLEN); skb_buff = skb_put_data(skb, ogm_received, packet_len); /* apply forward penalty */ ogm_forward = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)skb_buff; ogm_forward->throughput = htonl(neigh_ifinfo->bat_v.throughput); ogm_forward->ttl--; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Forwarding OGM2 packet on %s: throughput %u, ttl %u, received via %s\n", if_outgoing->net_dev->name, ntohl(ogm_forward->throughput), ogm_forward->ttl, if_incoming->net_dev->name); batadv_v_ogm_queue_on_if(skb, if_outgoing); out: batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo); batadv_neigh_node_put(router); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_metric_update() - update route metric based on OGM * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @ogm2: OGM2 structure * @orig_node: Originator structure for which the OGM has been received * @neigh_node: the neigh_node through with the OGM has been received * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered * * Return: * 1 if the OGM is new, * 0 if it is not new but valid, * <0 on error (e.g. old OGM) */ static int batadv_v_ogm_metric_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm2, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL; bool protection_started = false; int ret = -EINVAL; u32 path_throughput; s32 seq_diff; orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing); if (!orig_ifinfo) goto out; seq_diff = ntohl(ogm2->seqno) - orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno; if (!hlist_empty(&orig_node->neigh_list) && batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff, BATADV_OGM_MAX_AGE, &orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset, &protection_started)) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: packet within window protection time from %pM\n", ogm2->orig); batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Last reset: %ld, %ld\n", orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset, jiffies); goto out; } /* drop packets with old seqnos, however accept the first packet after * a host has been rebooted. */ if (seq_diff < 0 && !protection_started) goto out; neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies; orig_node->last_seen = jiffies; orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno = ntohl(ogm2->seqno); orig_ifinfo->last_ttl = ogm2->ttl; neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing); if (!neigh_ifinfo) goto out; path_throughput = batadv_v_forward_penalty(bat_priv, if_incoming, if_outgoing, ntohl(ogm2->throughput)); neigh_ifinfo->bat_v.throughput = path_throughput; neigh_ifinfo->bat_v.last_seqno = ntohl(ogm2->seqno); neigh_ifinfo->last_ttl = ogm2->ttl; if (seq_diff > 0 || protection_started) ret = 1; else ret = 0; out: batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo); return ret; } /** * batadv_v_ogm_route_update() - update routes based on OGM * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @ethhdr: the Ethernet header of the OGM2 * @ogm2: OGM2 structure * @orig_node: Originator structure for which the OGM has been received * @neigh_node: the neigh_node through with the OGM has been received * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered * * Return: true if the packet should be forwarded, false otherwise */ static bool batadv_v_ogm_route_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const struct ethhdr *ethhdr, const struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm2, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL; struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node; struct batadv_neigh_node *orig_neigh_router = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL, *neigh_ifinfo = NULL; u32 router_throughput, neigh_throughput; u32 router_last_seqno; u32 neigh_last_seqno; s32 neigh_seq_diff; bool forward = false; orig_neigh_node = batadv_v_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source); if (!orig_neigh_node) goto out; orig_neigh_router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_neigh_node, if_outgoing); /* drop packet if sender is not a direct neighbor and if we * don't route towards it */ router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing); if (router && router->orig_node != orig_node && !orig_neigh_router) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n"); goto out; } /* Mark the OGM to be considered for forwarding, and update routes * if needed. */ forward = true; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Searching and updating originator entry of received packet\n"); /* if this neighbor already is our next hop there is nothing * to change */ if (router == neigh_node) goto out; /* don't consider neighbours with worse throughput. * also switch route if this seqno is BATADV_V_MAX_ORIGDIFF newer than * the last received seqno from our best next hop. */ if (router) { router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing); neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing); /* if these are not allocated, something is wrong. */ if (!router_ifinfo || !neigh_ifinfo) goto out; neigh_last_seqno = neigh_ifinfo->bat_v.last_seqno; router_last_seqno = router_ifinfo->bat_v.last_seqno; neigh_seq_diff = neigh_last_seqno - router_last_seqno; router_throughput = router_ifinfo->bat_v.throughput; neigh_throughput = neigh_ifinfo->bat_v.throughput; if (neigh_seq_diff < BATADV_OGM_MAX_ORIGDIFF && router_throughput >= neigh_throughput) goto out; } batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, if_outgoing, neigh_node); out: batadv_neigh_node_put(router); batadv_neigh_node_put(orig_neigh_router); batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo); return forward; } /** * batadv_v_ogm_process_per_outif() - process a batman v OGM for an outgoing if * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @ethhdr: the Ethernet header of the OGM2 * @ogm2: OGM2 structure * @orig_node: Originator structure for which the OGM has been received * @neigh_node: the neigh_node through with the OGM has been received * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered */ static void batadv_v_ogm_process_per_outif(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const struct ethhdr *ethhdr, const struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm2, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { int seqno_age; bool forward; /* first, update the metric with according sanity checks */ seqno_age = batadv_v_ogm_metric_update(bat_priv, ogm2, orig_node, neigh_node, if_incoming, if_outgoing); /* outdated sequence numbers are to be discarded */ if (seqno_age < 0) return; /* only unknown & newer OGMs contain TVLVs we are interested in */ if (seqno_age > 0 && if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT) batadv_tvlv_containers_process(bat_priv, true, orig_node, NULL, NULL, (unsigned char *)(ogm2 + 1), ntohs(ogm2->tvlv_len)); /* if the metric update went through, update routes if needed */ forward = batadv_v_ogm_route_update(bat_priv, ethhdr, ogm2, orig_node, neigh_node, if_incoming, if_outgoing); /* if the routes have been processed correctly, check and forward */ if (forward) batadv_v_ogm_forward(bat_priv, ogm2, orig_node, neigh_node, if_incoming, if_outgoing); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_aggr_packet() - checks if there is another OGM aggregated * @buff_pos: current position in the skb * @packet_len: total length of the skb * @ogm2_packet: potential OGM2 in buffer * * Return: true if there is enough space for another OGM, false otherwise. */ static bool batadv_v_ogm_aggr_packet(int buff_pos, int packet_len, const struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm2_packet) { int next_buff_pos = 0; /* check if there is enough space for the header */ next_buff_pos += buff_pos + sizeof(*ogm2_packet); if (next_buff_pos > packet_len) return false; /* check if there is enough space for the optional TVLV */ next_buff_pos += ntohs(ogm2_packet->tvlv_len); return (next_buff_pos <= packet_len) && (next_buff_pos <= BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_process() - process an incoming batman v OGM * @skb: the skb containing the OGM * @ogm_offset: offset to the OGM which should be processed (for aggregates) * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received */ static void batadv_v_ogm_process(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface); struct ethhdr *ethhdr; struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL; struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL; struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_packet; u32 ogm_throughput, link_throughput, path_throughput; int ret; ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb); ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)(skb->data + ogm_offset); ogm_throughput = ntohl(ogm_packet->throughput); batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Received OGM2 packet via NB: %pM, IF: %s [%pM] (from OG: %pM, seqno %u, throughput %u, TTL %u, V %u, tvlv_len %u)\n", ethhdr->h_source, if_incoming->net_dev->name, if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr, ogm_packet->orig, ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno), ogm_throughput, ogm_packet->ttl, ogm_packet->version, ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len)); if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ogm_packet->orig)) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: originator packet from ourself\n"); return; } /* If the throughput metric is 0, immediately drop the packet. No need * to create orig_node / neigh_node for an unusable route. */ if (ogm_throughput == 0) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: originator packet with throughput metric of 0\n"); return; } /* require ELP packets be to received from this neighbor first */ hardif_neigh = batadv_hardif_neigh_get(if_incoming, ethhdr->h_source); if (!hardif_neigh) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n"); goto out; } orig_node = batadv_v_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ogm_packet->orig); if (!orig_node) goto out; neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_get_or_create(orig_node, if_incoming, ethhdr->h_source); if (!neigh_node) goto out; /* Update the received throughput metric to match the link * characteristic: * - If this OGM traveled one hop so far (emitted by single hop * neighbor) the path throughput metric equals the link throughput. * - For OGMs traversing more than hop the path throughput metric is * the smaller of the path throughput and the link throughput. */ link_throughput = ewma_throughput_read(&hardif_neigh->bat_v.throughput); path_throughput = min_t(u32, link_throughput, ogm_throughput); ogm_packet->throughput = htonl(path_throughput); batadv_v_ogm_process_per_outif(bat_priv, ethhdr, ogm_packet, orig_node, neigh_node, if_incoming, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) continue; if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount)) continue; ret = batadv_hardif_no_broadcast(hard_iface, ogm_packet->orig, hardif_neigh->orig); if (ret) { char *type; switch (ret) { case BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_NORECIPIENT: type = "no neighbor"; break; case BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPFWD: type = "single neighbor is source"; break; case BATADV_HARDIF_BCAST_DUPORIG: type = "single neighbor is originator"; break; default: type = "unknown"; } batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "OGM2 packet from %pM on %s suppressed: %s\n", ogm_packet->orig, hard_iface->net_dev->name, type); batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); continue; } batadv_v_ogm_process_per_outif(bat_priv, ethhdr, ogm_packet, orig_node, neigh_node, if_incoming, hard_iface); batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); } rcu_read_unlock(); out: batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node); batadv_hardif_neigh_put(hardif_neigh); } /** * batadv_v_ogm_packet_recv() - OGM2 receiving handler * @skb: the received OGM * @if_incoming: the interface where this OGM has been received * * Return: NET_RX_SUCCESS and consume the skb on success or returns NET_RX_DROP * (without freeing the skb) on failure */ int batadv_v_ogm_packet_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->soft_iface); struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_packet; struct ethhdr *ethhdr; int ogm_offset; u8 *packet_pos; int ret = NET_RX_DROP; /* did we receive a OGM2 packet on an interface that does not have * B.A.T.M.A.N. V enabled ? */ if (strcmp(bat_priv->algo_ops->name, "BATMAN_V") != 0) goto free_skb; if (!batadv_check_management_packet(skb, if_incoming, BATADV_OGM2_HLEN)) goto free_skb; ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb); if (batadv_is_my_mac(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source)) goto free_skb; batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX_BYTES, skb->len + ETH_HLEN); ogm_offset = 0; ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)skb->data; while (batadv_v_ogm_aggr_packet(ogm_offset, skb_headlen(skb), ogm_packet)) { batadv_v_ogm_process(skb, ogm_offset, if_incoming); ogm_offset += BATADV_OGM2_HLEN; ogm_offset += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len); packet_pos = skb->data + ogm_offset; ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)packet_pos; } ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS; free_skb: if (ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS) consume_skb(skb); else kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } /** * batadv_v_ogm_init() - initialise the OGM2 engine * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code in case of failure */ int batadv_v_ogm_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct batadv_ogm2_packet *ogm_packet; unsigned char *ogm_buff; u32 random_seqno; bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_len = BATADV_OGM2_HLEN; ogm_buff = kzalloc(bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ogm_buff) return -ENOMEM; bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff = ogm_buff; ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm2_packet *)ogm_buff; ogm_packet->packet_type = BATADV_OGM2; ogm_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION; ogm_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL; ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS; ogm_packet->throughput = htonl(BATADV_THROUGHPUT_MAX_VALUE); /* randomize initial seqno to avoid collision */ get_random_bytes(&random_seqno, sizeof(random_seqno)); atomic_set(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_seqno, random_seqno); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_wq, batadv_v_ogm_send); mutex_init(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_mutex); return 0; } /** * batadv_v_ogm_free() - free OGM private resources * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information */ void batadv_v_ogm_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_wq); mutex_lock(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_mutex); kfree(bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff); bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff = NULL; bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_len = 0; mutex_unlock(&bat_priv->bat_v.ogm_buff_mutex); }
241 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * fs/kernfs/kernfs-internal.h - kernfs internal header file * * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH * Copyright (c) 2007, 2013 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de> */ #ifndef __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H #define __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/xattr.h> #include <linux/kernfs.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> struct kernfs_iattrs { kuid_t ia_uid; kgid_t ia_gid; struct timespec64 ia_atime; struct timespec64 ia_mtime; struct timespec64 ia_ctime; struct simple_xattrs xattrs; atomic_t nr_user_xattrs; atomic_t user_xattr_size; }; /* +1 to avoid triggering overflow warning when negating it */ #define KN_DEACTIVATED_BIAS (INT_MIN + 1) /* KERNFS_TYPE_MASK and types are defined in include/linux/kernfs.h */ /** * kernfs_root - find out the kernfs_root a kernfs_node belongs to * @kn: kernfs_node of interest * * Return the kernfs_root @kn belongs to. */ static inline struct kernfs_root *kernfs_root(struct kernfs_node *kn) { /* if parent exists, it's always a dir; otherwise, @sd is a dir */ if (kn->parent) kn = kn->parent; return kn->dir.root; } /* * mount.c */ struct kernfs_super_info { struct super_block *sb; /* * The root associated with this super_block. Each super_block is * identified by the root and ns it's associated with. */ struct kernfs_root *root; /* * Each sb is associated with one namespace tag, currently the * network namespace of the task which mounted this kernfs * instance. If multiple tags become necessary, make the following * an array and compare kernfs_node tag against every entry. */ const void *ns; /* anchored at kernfs_root->supers, protected by kernfs_rwsem */ struct list_head node; }; #define kernfs_info(SB) ((struct kernfs_super_info *)(SB->s_fs_info)) static inline struct kernfs_node *kernfs_dentry_node(struct dentry *dentry) { if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) return NULL; return d_inode(dentry)->i_private; } static inline void kernfs_set_rev(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct dentry *dentry) { dentry->d_time = parent->dir.rev; } static inline void kernfs_inc_rev(struct kernfs_node *parent) { parent->dir.rev++; } static inline bool kernfs_dir_changed(struct kernfs_node *parent, struct dentry *dentry) { if (parent->dir.rev != dentry->d_time) return true; return false; } extern const struct super_operations kernfs_sops; extern struct kmem_cache *kernfs_node_cache, *kernfs_iattrs_cache; /* * inode.c */ extern const struct xattr_handler *kernfs_xattr_handlers[]; void kernfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode); int kernfs_iop_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode, int mask); int kernfs_iop_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *iattr); int kernfs_iop_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags); ssize_t kernfs_iop_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buf, size_t size); int __kernfs_setattr(struct kernfs_node *kn, const struct iattr *iattr); /* * dir.c */ extern struct rw_semaphore kernfs_rwsem; extern const struct dentry_operations kernfs_dops; extern const struct file_operations kernfs_dir_fops; extern const struct inode_operations kernfs_dir_iops; struct kernfs_node *kernfs_get_active(struct kernfs_node *kn); void kernfs_put_active(struct kernfs_node *kn); int kernfs_add_one(struct kernfs_node *kn); struct kernfs_node *kernfs_new_node(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name, umode_t mode, kuid_t uid, kgid_t gid, unsigned flags); /* * file.c */ extern const struct file_operations kernfs_file_fops; void kernfs_drain_open_files(struct kernfs_node *kn); /* * symlink.c */ extern const struct inode_operations kernfs_symlink_iops; #endif /* __KERNFS_INTERNAL_H */
22 22 21 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Sysfs attributes of bridge ports * Linux ethernet bridge * * Authors: * Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org> */ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_bridge.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include "br_private.h" /* IMPORTANT: new bridge port options must be added with netlink support only * please do not add new sysfs entries */ struct brport_attribute { struct attribute attr; ssize_t (*show)(struct net_bridge_port *, char *); int (*store)(struct net_bridge_port *, unsigned long); int (*store_raw)(struct net_bridge_port *, char *); }; #define BRPORT_ATTR_RAW(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ const struct brport_attribute brport_attr_##_name = { \ .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \ .mode = _mode }, \ .show = _show, \ .store_raw = _store, \ }; #define BRPORT_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \ const struct brport_attribute brport_attr_##_name = { \ .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \ .mode = _mode }, \ .show = _show, \ .store = _store, \ }; #define BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(_name, _mask) \ static ssize_t show_##_name(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) \ { \ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(p->flags & _mask)); \ } \ static int store_##_name(struct net_bridge_port *p, unsigned long v) \ { \ return store_flag(p, v, _mask); \ } \ static BRPORT_ATTR(_name, 0644, \ show_##_name, store_##_name) static int store_flag(struct net_bridge_port *p, unsigned long v, unsigned long mask) { struct netlink_ext_ack extack = {0}; unsigned long flags = p->flags; int err; if (v) flags |= mask; else flags &= ~mask; if (flags != p->flags) { err = br_switchdev_set_port_flag(p, flags, mask, &extack); if (err) { netdev_err(p->dev, "%s\n", extack._msg); return err; } p->flags = flags; br_port_flags_change(p, mask); } return 0; } static ssize_t show_path_cost(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->path_cost); } static BRPORT_ATTR(path_cost, 0644, show_path_cost, br_stp_set_path_cost); static ssize_t show_priority(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->priority); } static BRPORT_ATTR(priority, 0644, show_priority, br_stp_set_port_priority); static ssize_t show_designated_root(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return br_show_bridge_id(buf, &p->designated_root); } static BRPORT_ATTR(designated_root, 0444, show_designated_root, NULL); static ssize_t show_designated_bridge(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return br_show_bridge_id(buf, &p->designated_bridge); } static BRPORT_ATTR(designated_bridge, 0444, show_designated_bridge, NULL); static ssize_t show_designated_port(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->designated_port); } static BRPORT_ATTR(designated_port, 0444, show_designated_port, NULL); static ssize_t show_designated_cost(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->designated_cost); } static BRPORT_ATTR(designated_cost, 0444, show_designated_cost, NULL); static ssize_t show_port_id(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", p->port_id); } static BRPORT_ATTR(port_id, 0444, show_port_id, NULL); static ssize_t show_port_no(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", p->port_no); } static BRPORT_ATTR(port_no, 0444, show_port_no, NULL); static ssize_t show_change_ack(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->topology_change_ack); } static BRPORT_ATTR(change_ack, 0444, show_change_ack, NULL); static ssize_t show_config_pending(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->config_pending); } static BRPORT_ATTR(config_pending, 0444, show_config_pending, NULL); static ssize_t show_port_state(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->state); } static BRPORT_ATTR(state, 0444, show_port_state, NULL); static ssize_t show_message_age_timer(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", br_timer_value(&p->message_age_timer)); } static BRPORT_ATTR(message_age_timer, 0444, show_message_age_timer, NULL); static ssize_t show_forward_delay_timer(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", br_timer_value(&p->forward_delay_timer)); } static BRPORT_ATTR(forward_delay_timer, 0444, show_forward_delay_timer, NULL); static ssize_t show_hold_timer(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n", br_timer_value(&p->hold_timer)); } static BRPORT_ATTR(hold_timer, 0444, show_hold_timer, NULL); static int store_flush(struct net_bridge_port *p, unsigned long v) { br_fdb_delete_by_port(p->br, p, 0, 0); // Don't delete local entry return 0; } static BRPORT_ATTR(flush, 0200, NULL, store_flush); static ssize_t show_group_fwd_mask(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%#x\n", p->group_fwd_mask); } static int store_group_fwd_mask(struct net_bridge_port *p, unsigned long v) { if (v & BR_GROUPFWD_MACPAUSE) return -EINVAL; p->group_fwd_mask = v; return 0; } static BRPORT_ATTR(group_fwd_mask, 0644, show_group_fwd_mask, store_group_fwd_mask); static ssize_t show_backup_port(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { struct net_bridge_port *backup_p; int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); backup_p = rcu_dereference(p->backup_port); if (backup_p) ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", backup_p->dev->name); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int store_backup_port(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { struct net_device *backup_dev = NULL; char *nl = strchr(buf, '\n'); if (nl) *nl = '\0'; if (strlen(buf) > 0) { backup_dev = __dev_get_by_name(dev_net(p->dev), buf); if (!backup_dev) return -ENOENT; } return nbp_backup_change(p, backup_dev); } static BRPORT_ATTR_RAW(backup_port, 0644, show_backup_port, store_backup_port); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(hairpin_mode, BR_HAIRPIN_MODE); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(bpdu_guard, BR_BPDU_GUARD); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(root_block, BR_ROOT_BLOCK); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(learning, BR_LEARNING); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(unicast_flood, BR_FLOOD); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(proxyarp, BR_PROXYARP); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(proxyarp_wifi, BR_PROXYARP_WIFI); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(multicast_flood, BR_MCAST_FLOOD); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(broadcast_flood, BR_BCAST_FLOOD); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(neigh_suppress, BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(isolated, BR_ISOLATED); #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING static ssize_t show_multicast_router(struct net_bridge_port *p, char *buf) { return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->multicast_ctx.multicast_router); } static int store_multicast_router(struct net_bridge_port *p, unsigned long v) { return br_multicast_set_port_router(&p->multicast_ctx, v); } static BRPORT_ATTR(multicast_router, 0644, show_multicast_router, store_multicast_router); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(multicast_fast_leave, BR_MULTICAST_FAST_LEAVE); BRPORT_ATTR_FLAG(multicast_to_unicast, BR_MULTICAST_TO_UNICAST); #endif static const struct brport_attribute *brport_attrs[] = { &brport_attr_path_cost, &brport_attr_priority, &brport_attr_port_id, &brport_attr_port_no, &brport_attr_designated_root, &brport_attr_designated_bridge, &brport_attr_designated_port, &brport_attr_designated_cost, &brport_attr_state, &brport_attr_change_ack, &brport_attr_config_pending, &brport_attr_message_age_timer, &brport_attr_forward_delay_timer, &brport_attr_hold_timer, &brport_attr_flush, &brport_attr_hairpin_mode, &brport_attr_bpdu_guard, &brport_attr_root_block, &brport_attr_learning, &brport_attr_unicast_flood, #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING &brport_attr_multicast_router, &brport_attr_multicast_fast_leave, &brport_attr_multicast_to_unicast, #endif &brport_attr_proxyarp, &brport_attr_proxyarp_wifi, &brport_attr_multicast_flood, &brport_attr_broadcast_flood, &brport_attr_group_fwd_mask, &brport_attr_neigh_suppress, &brport_attr_isolated, &brport_attr_backup_port, NULL }; #define to_brport_attr(_at) container_of(_at, struct brport_attribute, attr) static ssize_t brport_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct brport_attribute *brport_attr = to_brport_attr(attr); struct net_bridge_port *p = kobj_to_brport(kobj); if (!brport_attr->show) return -EINVAL; return brport_attr->show(p, buf); } static ssize_t brport_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct brport_attribute *brport_attr = to_brport_attr(attr); struct net_bridge_port *p = kobj_to_brport(kobj); ssize_t ret = -EINVAL; unsigned long val; char *endp; if (!ns_capable(dev_net(p->dev)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if (!rtnl_trylock()) return restart_syscall(); if (brport_attr->store_raw) { char *buf_copy; buf_copy = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf_copy) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock; } spin_lock_bh(&p->br->lock); ret = brport_attr->store_raw(p, buf_copy); spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->lock); kfree(buf_copy); } else if (brport_attr->store) { val = simple_strtoul(buf, &endp, 0); if (endp == buf) goto out_unlock; spin_lock_bh(&p->br->lock); ret = brport_attr->store(p, val); spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->lock); } if (!ret) { br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, NULL, p); ret = count; } out_unlock: rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } const struct sysfs_ops brport_sysfs_ops = { .show = brport_show, .store = brport_store, }; /* * Add sysfs entries to ethernet device added to a bridge. * Creates a brport subdirectory with bridge attributes. * Puts symlink in bridge's brif subdirectory */ int br_sysfs_addif(struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct net_bridge *br = p->br; const struct brport_attribute **a; int err; err = sysfs_create_link(&p->kobj, &br->dev->dev.kobj, SYSFS_BRIDGE_PORT_LINK); if (err) return err; for (a = brport_attrs; *a; ++a) { err = sysfs_create_file(&p->kobj, &((*a)->attr)); if (err) return err; } strlcpy(p->sysfs_name, p->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); return sysfs_create_link(br->ifobj, &p->kobj, p->sysfs_name); } /* Rename bridge's brif symlink */ int br_sysfs_renameif(struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct net_bridge *br = p->br; int err; /* If a rename fails, the rollback will cause another * rename call with the existing name. */ if (!strncmp(p->sysfs_name, p->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) return 0; err = sysfs_rename_link(br->ifobj, &p->kobj, p->sysfs_name, p->dev->name); if (err) netdev_notice(br->dev, "unable to rename link %s to %s", p->sysfs_name, p->dev->name); else strlcpy(p->sysfs_name, p->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ); return err; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __FIRMWARE_LOADER_H #define __FIRMWARE_LOADER_H #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/firmware.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <generated/utsrelease.h> /** * enum fw_opt - options to control firmware loading behaviour * * @FW_OPT_UEVENT: Enables the fallback mechanism to send a kobject uevent * when the firmware is not found. Userspace is in charge to load the * firmware using the sysfs loading facility. * @FW_OPT_NOWAIT: Used to describe the firmware request is asynchronous. * @FW_OPT_USERHELPER: Enable the fallback mechanism, in case the direct * filesystem lookup fails at finding the firmware. For details refer to * firmware_fallback_sysfs(). * @FW_OPT_NO_WARN: Quiet, avoid printing warning messages. * @FW_OPT_NOCACHE: Disables firmware caching. Firmware caching is used to * cache the firmware upon suspend, so that upon resume races against the * firmware file lookup on storage is avoided. Used for calls where the * file may be too big, or where the driver takes charge of its own * firmware caching mechanism. * @FW_OPT_NOFALLBACK_SYSFS: Disable the sysfs fallback mechanism. Takes * precedence over &FW_OPT_UEVENT and &FW_OPT_USERHELPER. * @FW_OPT_FALLBACK_PLATFORM: Enable fallback to device fw copy embedded in * the platform's main firmware. If both this fallback and the sysfs * fallback are enabled, then this fallback will be tried first. * @FW_OPT_PARTIAL: Allow partial read of firmware instead of needing to read * entire file. */ enum fw_opt { FW_OPT_UEVENT = BIT(0), FW_OPT_NOWAIT = BIT(1), FW_OPT_USERHELPER = BIT(2), FW_OPT_NO_WARN = BIT(3), FW_OPT_NOCACHE = BIT(4), FW_OPT_NOFALLBACK_SYSFS = BIT(5), FW_OPT_FALLBACK_PLATFORM = BIT(6), FW_OPT_PARTIAL = BIT(7), }; enum fw_status { FW_STATUS_UNKNOWN, FW_STATUS_LOADING, FW_STATUS_DONE, FW_STATUS_ABORTED, }; /* * Concurrent request_firmware() for the same firmware need to be * serialized. struct fw_state is simple state machine which hold the * state of the firmware loading. */ struct fw_state { struct completion completion; enum fw_status status; }; struct fw_priv { struct kref ref; struct list_head list; struct firmware_cache *fwc; struct fw_state fw_st; void *data; size_t size; size_t allocated_size; size_t offset; u32 opt_flags; #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_PAGED_BUF bool is_paged_buf; struct page **pages; int nr_pages; int page_array_size; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER bool need_uevent; struct list_head pending_list; #endif const char *fw_name; }; extern struct mutex fw_lock; static inline bool __fw_state_check(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, enum fw_status status) { struct fw_state *fw_st = &fw_priv->fw_st; return fw_st->status == status; } static inline int __fw_state_wait_common(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, long timeout) { struct fw_state *fw_st = &fw_priv->fw_st; long ret; ret = wait_for_completion_killable_timeout(&fw_st->completion, timeout); if (ret != 0 && fw_st->status == FW_STATUS_ABORTED) return -ENOENT; if (!ret) return -ETIMEDOUT; return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; } static inline void __fw_state_set(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, enum fw_status status) { struct fw_state *fw_st = &fw_priv->fw_st; WRITE_ONCE(fw_st->status, status); if (status == FW_STATUS_DONE || status == FW_STATUS_ABORTED) { #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER /* * Doing this here ensures that the fw_priv is deleted from * the pending list in all abort/done paths. */ list_del_init(&fw_priv->pending_list); #endif complete_all(&fw_st->completion); } } static inline void fw_state_aborted(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { __fw_state_set(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_ABORTED); } static inline bool fw_state_is_aborted(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return __fw_state_check(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_ABORTED); } static inline void fw_state_start(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { __fw_state_set(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_LOADING); } static inline void fw_state_done(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { __fw_state_set(fw_priv, FW_STATUS_DONE); } int assign_fw(struct firmware *fw, struct device *device); #ifdef CONFIG_FW_LOADER_PAGED_BUF void fw_free_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv); int fw_grow_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, int pages_needed); int fw_map_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv); bool fw_is_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv); #else static inline void fw_free_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) {} static inline int fw_grow_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv, int pages_needed) { return -ENXIO; } static inline int fw_map_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return -ENXIO; } static inline bool fw_is_paged_buf(struct fw_priv *fw_priv) { return false; } #endif #endif /* __FIRMWARE_LOADER_H */
1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * RDMA resource limiting controller for cgroups. * * Used to allow a cgroup hierarchy to stop processes from consuming * additional RDMA resources after a certain limit is reached. * * Copyright (C) 2016 Parav Pandit <pandit.parav@gmail.com> */ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/parser.h> #include <linux/cgroup_rdma.h> #define RDMACG_MAX_STR "max" /* * Protects list of resource pools maintained on per cgroup basis * and rdma device list. */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(rdmacg_mutex); static LIST_HEAD(rdmacg_devices); enum rdmacg_file_type { RDMACG_RESOURCE_TYPE_MAX, RDMACG_RESOURCE_TYPE_STAT, }; /* * resource table definition as to be seen by the user. * Need to add entries to it when more resources are * added/defined at IB verb/core layer. */ static char const *rdmacg_resource_names[] = { [RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_HANDLE] = "hca_handle", [RDMACG_RESOURCE_HCA_OBJECT] = "hca_object", }; /* resource tracker for each resource of rdma cgroup */ struct rdmacg_resource { int max; int usage; }; /* * resource pool object which represents per cgroup, per device * resources. There are multiple instances of this object per cgroup, * therefore it cannot be embedded within rdma_cgroup structure. It * is maintained as list. */ struct rdmacg_resource_pool { struct rdmacg_device *device; struct rdmacg_resource resources[RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX]; struct list_head cg_node; struct list_head dev_node; /* count active user tasks of this pool */ u64 usage_sum; /* total number counts which are set to max */ int num_max_cnt; }; static struct rdma_cgroup *css_rdmacg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return container_of(css, struct rdma_cgroup, css); } static struct rdma_cgroup *parent_rdmacg(struct rdma_cgroup *cg) { return css_rdmacg(cg->css.parent); } static inline struct rdma_cgroup *get_current_rdmacg(void) { return css_rdmacg(task_get_css(current, rdma_cgrp_id)); } static void set_resource_limit(struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool, int index, int new_max) { if (new_max == S32_MAX) { if (rpool->resources[index].max != S32_MAX) rpool->num_max_cnt++; } else { if (rpool->resources[index].max == S32_MAX) rpool->num_max_cnt--; } rpool->resources[index].max = new_max; } static void set_all_resource_max_limit(struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool) { int i; for (i = 0; i < RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX; i++) set_resource_limit(rpool, i, S32_MAX); } static void free_cg_rpool_locked(struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdmacg_mutex); list_del(&rpool->cg_node); list_del(&rpool->dev_node); kfree(rpool); } static struct rdmacg_resource_pool * find_cg_rpool_locked(struct rdma_cgroup *cg, struct rdmacg_device *device) { struct rdmacg_resource_pool *pool; lockdep_assert_held(&rdmacg_mutex); list_for_each_entry(pool, &cg->rpools, cg_node) if (pool->device == device) return pool; return NULL; } static struct rdmacg_resource_pool * get_cg_rpool_locked(struct rdma_cgroup *cg, struct rdmacg_device *device) { struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; rpool = find_cg_rpool_locked(cg, device); if (rpool) return rpool; rpool = kzalloc(sizeof(*rpool), GFP_KERNEL); if (!rpool) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); rpool->device = device; set_all_resource_max_limit(rpool); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpool->cg_node); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rpool->dev_node); list_add_tail(&rpool->cg_node, &cg->rpools); list_add_tail(&rpool->dev_node, &device->rpools); return rpool; } /** * uncharge_cg_locked - uncharge resource for rdma cgroup * @cg: pointer to cg to uncharge and all parents in hierarchy * @device: pointer to rdmacg device * @index: index of the resource to uncharge in cg (resource pool) * * It also frees the resource pool which was created as part of * charging operation when there are no resources attached to * resource pool. */ static void uncharge_cg_locked(struct rdma_cgroup *cg, struct rdmacg_device *device, enum rdmacg_resource_type index) { struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; rpool = find_cg_rpool_locked(cg, device); /* * rpool cannot be null at this stage. Let kernel operate in case * if there a bug in IB stack or rdma controller, instead of crashing * the system. */ if (unlikely(!rpool)) { pr_warn("Invalid device %p or rdma cgroup %p\n", cg, device); return; } rpool->resources[index].usage--; /* * A negative count (or overflow) is invalid, * it indicates a bug in the rdma controller. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(rpool->resources[index].usage < 0); rpool->usage_sum--; if (rpool->usage_sum == 0 && rpool->num_max_cnt == RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX) { /* * No user of the rpool and all entries are set to max, so * safe to delete this rpool. */ free_cg_rpool_locked(rpool); } } /** * rdmacg_uncharge_hierarchy - hierarchically uncharge rdma resource count * @device: pointer to rdmacg device * @stop_cg: while traversing hirerchy, when meet with stop_cg cgroup * stop uncharging * @index: index of the resource to uncharge in cg in given resource pool */ static void rdmacg_uncharge_hierarchy(struct rdma_cgroup *cg, struct rdmacg_device *device, struct rdma_cgroup *stop_cg, enum rdmacg_resource_type index) { struct rdma_cgroup *p; mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); for (p = cg; p != stop_cg; p = parent_rdmacg(p)) uncharge_cg_locked(p, device, index); mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); css_put(&cg->css); } /** * rdmacg_uncharge - hierarchically uncharge rdma resource count * @device: pointer to rdmacg device * @index: index of the resource to uncharge in cgroup in given resource pool */ void rdmacg_uncharge(struct rdma_cgroup *cg, struct rdmacg_device *device, enum rdmacg_resource_type index) { if (index >= RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX) return; rdmacg_uncharge_hierarchy(cg, device, NULL, index); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmacg_uncharge); /** * rdmacg_try_charge - hierarchically try to charge the rdma resource * @rdmacg: pointer to rdma cgroup which will own this resource * @device: pointer to rdmacg device * @index: index of the resource to charge in cgroup (resource pool) * * This function follows charging resource in hierarchical way. * It will fail if the charge would cause the new value to exceed the * hierarchical limit. * Returns 0 if the charge succeeded, otherwise -EAGAIN, -ENOMEM or -EINVAL. * Returns pointer to rdmacg for this resource when charging is successful. * * Charger needs to account resources on two criteria. * (a) per cgroup & (b) per device resource usage. * Per cgroup resource usage ensures that tasks of cgroup doesn't cross * the configured limits. Per device provides granular configuration * in multi device usage. It allocates resource pool in the hierarchy * for each parent it come across for first resource. Later on resource * pool will be available. Therefore it will be much faster thereon * to charge/uncharge. */ int rdmacg_try_charge(struct rdma_cgroup **rdmacg, struct rdmacg_device *device, enum rdmacg_resource_type index) { struct rdma_cgroup *cg, *p; struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; s64 new; int ret = 0; if (index >= RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX) return -EINVAL; /* * hold on to css, as cgroup can be removed but resource * accounting happens on css. */ cg = get_current_rdmacg(); mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); for (p = cg; p; p = parent_rdmacg(p)) { rpool = get_cg_rpool_locked(p, device); if (IS_ERR(rpool)) { ret = PTR_ERR(rpool); goto err; } else { new = rpool->resources[index].usage + 1; if (new > rpool->resources[index].max) { ret = -EAGAIN; goto err; } else { rpool->resources[index].usage = new; rpool->usage_sum++; } } } mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); *rdmacg = cg; return 0; err: mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); rdmacg_uncharge_hierarchy(cg, device, p, index); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmacg_try_charge); /** * rdmacg_register_device - register rdmacg device to rdma controller. * @device: pointer to rdmacg device whose resources need to be accounted. * * If IB stack wish a device to participate in rdma cgroup resource * tracking, it must invoke this API to register with rdma cgroup before * any user space application can start using the RDMA resources. */ void rdmacg_register_device(struct rdmacg_device *device) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->dev_node); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->rpools); mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); list_add_tail(&device->dev_node, &rdmacg_devices); mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmacg_register_device); /** * rdmacg_unregister_device - unregister rdmacg device from rdma controller. * @device: pointer to rdmacg device which was previously registered with rdma * controller using rdmacg_register_device(). * * IB stack must invoke this after all the resources of the IB device * are destroyed and after ensuring that no more resources will be created * when this API is invoked. */ void rdmacg_unregister_device(struct rdmacg_device *device) { struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool, *tmp; /* * Synchronize with any active resource settings, * usage query happening via configfs. */ mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); list_del_init(&device->dev_node); /* * Now that this device is off the cgroup list, its safe to free * all the rpool resources. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(rpool, tmp, &device->rpools, dev_node) free_cg_rpool_locked(rpool); mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdmacg_unregister_device); static int parse_resource(char *c, int *intval) { substring_t argstr; char *name, *value = c; size_t len; int ret, i; name = strsep(&value, "="); if (!name || !value) return -EINVAL; i = match_string(rdmacg_resource_names, RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX, name); if (i < 0) return i; len = strlen(value); argstr.from = value; argstr.to = value + len; ret = match_int(&argstr, intval); if (ret >= 0) { if (*intval < 0) return -EINVAL; return i; } if (strncmp(value, RDMACG_MAX_STR, len) == 0) { *intval = S32_MAX; return i; } return -EINVAL; } static int rdmacg_parse_limits(char *options, int *new_limits, unsigned long *enables) { char *c; int err = -EINVAL; /* parse resource options */ while ((c = strsep(&options, " ")) != NULL) { int index, intval; index = parse_resource(c, &intval); if (index < 0) goto err; new_limits[index] = intval; *enables |= BIT(index); } return 0; err: return err; } static struct rdmacg_device *rdmacg_get_device_locked(const char *name) { struct rdmacg_device *device; lockdep_assert_held(&rdmacg_mutex); list_for_each_entry(device, &rdmacg_devices, dev_node) if (!strcmp(name, device->name)) return device; return NULL; } static ssize_t rdmacg_resource_set_max(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { struct rdma_cgroup *cg = css_rdmacg(of_css(of)); const char *dev_name; struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; struct rdmacg_device *device; char *options = strstrip(buf); int *new_limits; unsigned long enables = 0; int i = 0, ret = 0; /* extract the device name first */ dev_name = strsep(&options, " "); if (!dev_name) { ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } new_limits = kcalloc(RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_limits) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err; } ret = rdmacg_parse_limits(options, new_limits, &enables); if (ret) goto parse_err; /* acquire lock to synchronize with hot plug devices */ mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); device = rdmacg_get_device_locked(dev_name); if (!device) { ret = -ENODEV; goto dev_err; } rpool = get_cg_rpool_locked(cg, device); if (IS_ERR(rpool)) { ret = PTR_ERR(rpool); goto dev_err; } /* now set the new limits of the rpool */ for_each_set_bit(i, &enables, RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX) set_resource_limit(rpool, i, new_limits[i]); if (rpool->usage_sum == 0 && rpool->num_max_cnt == RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX) { /* * No user of the rpool and all entries are set to max, so * safe to delete this rpool. */ free_cg_rpool_locked(rpool); } dev_err: mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); parse_err: kfree(new_limits); err: return ret ?: nbytes; } static void print_rpool_values(struct seq_file *sf, struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool) { enum rdmacg_file_type sf_type; int i; u32 value; sf_type = seq_cft(sf)->private; for (i = 0; i < RDMACG_RESOURCE_MAX; i++) { seq_puts(sf, rdmacg_resource_names[i]); seq_putc(sf, '='); if (sf_type == RDMACG_RESOURCE_TYPE_MAX) { if (rpool) value = rpool->resources[i].max; else value = S32_MAX; } else { if (rpool) value = rpool->resources[i].usage; else value = 0; } if (value == S32_MAX) seq_puts(sf, RDMACG_MAX_STR); else seq_printf(sf, "%d", value); seq_putc(sf, ' '); } } static int rdmacg_resource_read(struct seq_file *sf, void *v) { struct rdmacg_device *device; struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; struct rdma_cgroup *cg = css_rdmacg(seq_css(sf)); mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); list_for_each_entry(device, &rdmacg_devices, dev_node) { seq_printf(sf, "%s ", device->name); rpool = find_cg_rpool_locked(cg, device); print_rpool_values(sf, rpool); seq_putc(sf, '\n'); } mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); return 0; } static struct cftype rdmacg_files[] = { { .name = "max", .write = rdmacg_resource_set_max, .seq_show = rdmacg_resource_read, .private = RDMACG_RESOURCE_TYPE_MAX, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, }, { .name = "current", .seq_show = rdmacg_resource_read, .private = RDMACG_RESOURCE_TYPE_STAT, .flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT, }, { } /* terminate */ }; static struct cgroup_subsys_state * rdmacg_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent) { struct rdma_cgroup *cg; cg = kzalloc(sizeof(*cg), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cg) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cg->rpools); return &cg->css; } static void rdmacg_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct rdma_cgroup *cg = css_rdmacg(css); kfree(cg); } /** * rdmacg_css_offline - cgroup css_offline callback * @css: css of interest * * This function is called when @css is about to go away and responsible * for shooting down all rdmacg associated with @css. As part of that it * marks all the resource pool entries to max value, so that when resources are * uncharged, associated resource pool can be freed as well. */ static void rdmacg_css_offline(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct rdma_cgroup *cg = css_rdmacg(css); struct rdmacg_resource_pool *rpool; mutex_lock(&rdmacg_mutex); list_for_each_entry(rpool, &cg->rpools, cg_node) set_all_resource_max_limit(rpool); mutex_unlock(&rdmacg_mutex); } struct cgroup_subsys rdma_cgrp_subsys = { .css_alloc = rdmacg_css_alloc, .css_free = rdmacg_css_free, .css_offline = rdmacg_css_offline, .legacy_cftypes = rdmacg_files, .dfl_cftypes = rdmacg_files, };
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2616 2617 2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640 2641 2642 2643 2644 2645 2646 2647 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661 2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674 2675 2676 2677 2678 2679 2680 2681 2682 2683 2684 2685 2686 2687 2688 2689 2690 2691 2692 2693 2694 2695 2696 2697 2698 2699 2700 2701 2702 2703 2704 2705 2706 2707 2708 2709 2710 2711 2712 2713 2714 2715 2716 2717 2718 2719 2720 2721 2722 2723 2724 2725 2726 2727 2728 2729 2730 2731 2732 2733 2734 2735 2736 2737 2738 2739 2740 2741 2742 2743 2744 2745 2746 2747 2748 2749 2750 2751 2752 2753 2754 2755 2756 /* CPU control. * (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Rusty Russell * * This code is licenced under the GPL. */ #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/hotplug.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/sched/smt.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/stop_machine.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/tick.h> #include <linux/irq.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/smpboot.h> #include <linux/relay.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/scs.h> #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <trace/events/power.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/cpuhp.h> #include "smpboot.h" /** * struct cpuhp_cpu_state - Per cpu hotplug state storage * @state: The current cpu state * @target: The target state * @fail: Current CPU hotplug callback state * @thread: Pointer to the hotplug thread * @should_run: Thread should execute * @rollback: Perform a rollback * @single: Single callback invocation * @bringup: Single callback bringup or teardown selector * @cpu: CPU number * @node: Remote CPU node; for multi-instance, do a * single entry callback for install/remove * @last: For multi-instance rollback, remember how far we got * @cb_state: The state for a single callback (install/uninstall) * @result: Result of the operation * @done_up: Signal completion to the issuer of the task for cpu-up * @done_down: Signal completion to the issuer of the task for cpu-down */ struct cpuhp_cpu_state { enum cpuhp_state state; enum cpuhp_state target; enum cpuhp_state fail; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP struct task_struct *thread; bool should_run; bool rollback; bool single; bool bringup; struct hlist_node *node; struct hlist_node *last; enum cpuhp_state cb_state; int result; struct completion done_up; struct completion done_down; #endif }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuhp_cpu_state, cpuhp_state) = { .fail = CPUHP_INVALID, }; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP cpumask_t cpus_booted_once_mask; #endif #if defined(CONFIG_LOCKDEP) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) static struct lockdep_map cpuhp_state_up_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("cpuhp_state-up", &cpuhp_state_up_map); static struct lockdep_map cpuhp_state_down_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("cpuhp_state-down", &cpuhp_state_down_map); static inline void cpuhp_lock_acquire(bool bringup) { lock_map_acquire(bringup ? &cpuhp_state_up_map : &cpuhp_state_down_map); } static inline void cpuhp_lock_release(bool bringup) { lock_map_release(bringup ? &cpuhp_state_up_map : &cpuhp_state_down_map); } #else static inline void cpuhp_lock_acquire(bool bringup) { } static inline void cpuhp_lock_release(bool bringup) { } #endif /** * struct cpuhp_step - Hotplug state machine step * @name: Name of the step * @startup: Startup function of the step * @teardown: Teardown function of the step * @cant_stop: Bringup/teardown can't be stopped at this step * @multi_instance: State has multiple instances which get added afterwards */ struct cpuhp_step { const char *name; union { int (*single)(unsigned int cpu); int (*multi)(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node); } startup; union { int (*single)(unsigned int cpu); int (*multi)(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node); } teardown; /* private: */ struct hlist_head list; /* public: */ bool cant_stop; bool multi_instance; }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpuhp_state_mutex); static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_hp_states[]; static struct cpuhp_step *cpuhp_get_step(enum cpuhp_state state) { return cpuhp_hp_states + state; } static bool cpuhp_step_empty(bool bringup, struct cpuhp_step *step) { return bringup ? !step->startup.single : !step->teardown.single; } /** * cpuhp_invoke_callback - Invoke the callbacks for a given state * @cpu: The cpu for which the callback should be invoked * @state: The state to do callbacks for * @bringup: True if the bringup callback should be invoked * @node: For multi-instance, do a single entry callback for install/remove * @lastp: For multi-instance rollback, remember how far we got * * Called from cpu hotplug and from the state register machinery. * * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code */ static int cpuhp_invoke_callback(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_state state, bool bringup, struct hlist_node *node, struct hlist_node **lastp) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); struct cpuhp_step *step = cpuhp_get_step(state); int (*cbm)(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node); int (*cb)(unsigned int cpu); int ret, cnt; if (st->fail == state) { st->fail = CPUHP_INVALID; return -EAGAIN; } if (cpuhp_step_empty(bringup, step)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return 0; } if (!step->multi_instance) { WARN_ON_ONCE(lastp && *lastp); cb = bringup ? step->startup.single : step->teardown.single; trace_cpuhp_enter(cpu, st->target, state, cb); ret = cb(cpu); trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, state, ret); return ret; } cbm = bringup ? step->startup.multi : step->teardown.multi; /* Single invocation for instance add/remove */ if (node) { WARN_ON_ONCE(lastp && *lastp); trace_cpuhp_multi_enter(cpu, st->target, state, cbm, node); ret = cbm(cpu, node); trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, state, ret); return ret; } /* State transition. Invoke on all instances */ cnt = 0; hlist_for_each(node, &step->list) { if (lastp && node == *lastp) break; trace_cpuhp_multi_enter(cpu, st->target, state, cbm, node); ret = cbm(cpu, node); trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, state, ret); if (ret) { if (!lastp) goto err; *lastp = node; return ret; } cnt++; } if (lastp) *lastp = NULL; return 0; err: /* Rollback the instances if one failed */ cbm = !bringup ? step->startup.multi : step->teardown.multi; if (!cbm) return ret; hlist_for_each(node, &step->list) { if (!cnt--) break; trace_cpuhp_multi_enter(cpu, st->target, state, cbm, node); ret = cbm(cpu, node); trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, state, ret); /* * Rollback must not fail, */ WARN_ON_ONCE(ret); } return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP static bool cpuhp_is_ap_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { /* * The extra check for CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU is only for documentation * purposes as that state is handled explicitly in cpu_down. */ return state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU && state != CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU; } static inline void wait_for_ap_thread(struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, bool bringup) { struct completion *done = bringup ? &st->done_up : &st->done_down; wait_for_completion(done); } static inline void complete_ap_thread(struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, bool bringup) { struct completion *done = bringup ? &st->done_up : &st->done_down; complete(done); } /* * The former STARTING/DYING states, ran with IRQs disabled and must not fail. */ static bool cpuhp_is_atomic_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { return CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD <= state && state < CPUHP_AP_ONLINE; } /* Serializes the updates to cpu_online_mask, cpu_present_mask */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock); bool cpuhp_tasks_frozen; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuhp_tasks_frozen); /* * The following two APIs (cpu_maps_update_begin/done) must be used when * attempting to serialize the updates to cpu_online_mask & cpu_present_mask. */ void cpu_maps_update_begin(void) { mutex_lock(&cpu_add_remove_lock); } void cpu_maps_update_done(void) { mutex_unlock(&cpu_add_remove_lock); } /* * If set, cpu_up and cpu_down will return -EBUSY and do nothing. * Should always be manipulated under cpu_add_remove_lock */ static int cpu_hotplug_disabled; #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEM(cpu_hotplug_lock); void cpus_read_lock(void) { percpu_down_read(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpus_read_lock); int cpus_read_trylock(void) { return percpu_down_read_trylock(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpus_read_trylock); void cpus_read_unlock(void) { percpu_up_read(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpus_read_unlock); void cpus_write_lock(void) { percpu_down_write(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } void cpus_write_unlock(void) { percpu_up_write(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } void lockdep_assert_cpus_held(void) { /* * We can't have hotplug operations before userspace starts running, * and some init codepaths will knowingly not take the hotplug lock. * This is all valid, so mute lockdep until it makes sense to report * unheld locks. */ if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING) return; percpu_rwsem_assert_held(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP int lockdep_is_cpus_held(void) { return percpu_rwsem_is_held(&cpu_hotplug_lock); } #endif static void lockdep_acquire_cpus_lock(void) { rwsem_acquire(&cpu_hotplug_lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_); } static void lockdep_release_cpus_lock(void) { rwsem_release(&cpu_hotplug_lock.dep_map, _THIS_IP_); } /* * Wait for currently running CPU hotplug operations to complete (if any) and * disable future CPU hotplug (from sysfs). The 'cpu_add_remove_lock' protects * the 'cpu_hotplug_disabled' flag. The same lock is also acquired by the * hotplug path before performing hotplug operations. So acquiring that lock * guarantees mutual exclusion from any currently running hotplug operations. */ void cpu_hotplug_disable(void) { cpu_maps_update_begin(); cpu_hotplug_disabled++; cpu_maps_update_done(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_hotplug_disable); static void __cpu_hotplug_enable(void) { if (WARN_ONCE(!cpu_hotplug_disabled, "Unbalanced cpu hotplug enable\n")) return; cpu_hotplug_disabled--; } void cpu_hotplug_enable(void) { cpu_maps_update_begin(); __cpu_hotplug_enable(); cpu_maps_update_done(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_hotplug_enable); #else static void lockdep_acquire_cpus_lock(void) { } static void lockdep_release_cpus_lock(void) { } #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ /* * Architectures that need SMT-specific errata handling during SMT hotplug * should override this. */ void __weak arch_smt_update(void) { } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT enum cpuhp_smt_control cpu_smt_control __read_mostly = CPU_SMT_ENABLED; void __init cpu_smt_disable(bool force) { if (!cpu_smt_possible()) return; if (force) { pr_info("SMT: Force disabled\n"); cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED; } else { pr_info("SMT: disabled\n"); cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_DISABLED; } } /* * The decision whether SMT is supported can only be done after the full * CPU identification. Called from architecture code. */ void __init cpu_smt_check_topology(void) { if (!topology_smt_supported()) cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED; } static int __init smt_cmdline_disable(char *str) { cpu_smt_disable(str && !strcmp(str, "force")); return 0; } early_param("nosmt", smt_cmdline_disable); static inline bool cpu_smt_allowed(unsigned int cpu) { if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_ENABLED) return true; if (topology_is_primary_thread(cpu)) return true; /* * On x86 it's required to boot all logical CPUs at least once so * that the init code can get a chance to set CR4.MCE on each * CPU. Otherwise, a broadcasted MCE observing CR4.MCE=0b on any * core will shutdown the machine. */ return !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &cpus_booted_once_mask); } /* Returns true if SMT is not supported of forcefully (irreversibly) disabled */ bool cpu_smt_possible(void) { return cpu_smt_control != CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED && cpu_smt_control != CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_smt_possible); #else static inline bool cpu_smt_allowed(unsigned int cpu) { return true; } #endif static inline enum cpuhp_state cpuhp_set_state(int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { enum cpuhp_state prev_state = st->state; bool bringup = st->state < target; st->rollback = false; st->last = NULL; st->target = target; st->single = false; st->bringup = bringup; if (cpu_dying(cpu) != !bringup) set_cpu_dying(cpu, !bringup); return prev_state; } static inline void cpuhp_reset_state(int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state prev_state) { bool bringup = !st->bringup; st->target = prev_state; /* * Already rolling back. No need invert the bringup value or to change * the current state. */ if (st->rollback) return; st->rollback = true; /* * If we have st->last we need to undo partial multi_instance of this * state first. Otherwise start undo at the previous state. */ if (!st->last) { if (st->bringup) st->state--; else st->state++; } st->bringup = bringup; if (cpu_dying(cpu) != !bringup) set_cpu_dying(cpu, !bringup); } /* Regular hotplug invocation of the AP hotplug thread */ static void __cpuhp_kick_ap(struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) { if (!st->single && st->state == st->target) return; st->result = 0; /* * Make sure the above stores are visible before should_run becomes * true. Paired with the mb() above in cpuhp_thread_fun() */ smp_mb(); st->should_run = true; wake_up_process(st->thread); wait_for_ap_thread(st, st->bringup); } static int cpuhp_kick_ap(int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { enum cpuhp_state prev_state; int ret; prev_state = cpuhp_set_state(cpu, st, target); __cpuhp_kick_ap(st); if ((ret = st->result)) { cpuhp_reset_state(cpu, st, prev_state); __cpuhp_kick_ap(st); } return ret; } static int bringup_wait_for_ap(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); /* Wait for the CPU to reach CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE */ wait_for_ap_thread(st, true); if (WARN_ON_ONCE((!cpu_online(cpu)))) return -ECANCELED; /* Unpark the hotplug thread of the target cpu */ kthread_unpark(st->thread); /* * SMT soft disabling on X86 requires to bring the CPU out of the * BIOS 'wait for SIPI' state in order to set the CR4.MCE bit. The * CPU marked itself as booted_once in notify_cpu_starting() so the * cpu_smt_allowed() check will now return false if this is not the * primary sibling. */ if (!cpu_smt_allowed(cpu)) return -ECANCELED; if (st->target <= CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE) return 0; return cpuhp_kick_ap(cpu, st, st->target); } static int bringup_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct task_struct *idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); int ret; /* * Reset stale stack state from the last time this CPU was online. */ scs_task_reset(idle); kasan_unpoison_task_stack(idle); /* * Some architectures have to walk the irq descriptors to * setup the vector space for the cpu which comes online. * Prevent irq alloc/free across the bringup. */ irq_lock_sparse(); /* Arch-specific enabling code. */ ret = __cpu_up(cpu, idle); irq_unlock_sparse(); if (ret) return ret; return bringup_wait_for_ap(cpu); } static int finish_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct task_struct *idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); struct mm_struct *mm = idle->active_mm; /* * idle_task_exit() will have switched to &init_mm, now * clean up any remaining active_mm state. */ if (mm != &init_mm) idle->active_mm = &init_mm; mmdrop(mm); return 0; } /* * Hotplug state machine related functions */ /* * Get the next state to run. Empty ones will be skipped. Returns true if a * state must be run. * * st->state will be modified ahead of time, to match state_to_run, as if it * has already ran. */ static bool cpuhp_next_state(bool bringup, enum cpuhp_state *state_to_run, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { do { if (bringup) { if (st->state >= target) return false; *state_to_run = ++st->state; } else { if (st->state <= target) return false; *state_to_run = st->state--; } if (!cpuhp_step_empty(bringup, cpuhp_get_step(*state_to_run))) break; } while (true); return true; } static int __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(bool bringup, unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target, bool nofail) { enum cpuhp_state state; int ret = 0; while (cpuhp_next_state(bringup, &state, st, target)) { int err; err = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, NULL, NULL); if (!err) continue; if (nofail) { pr_warn("CPU %u %s state %s (%d) failed (%d)\n", cpu, bringup ? "UP" : "DOWN", cpuhp_get_step(st->state)->name, st->state, err); ret = -1; } else { ret = err; break; } } return ret; } static inline int cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(bool bringup, unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { return __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(bringup, cpu, st, target, false); } static inline void cpuhp_invoke_callback_range_nofail(bool bringup, unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(bringup, cpu, st, target, true); } static inline bool can_rollback_cpu(struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) return true; /* * When CPU hotplug is disabled, then taking the CPU down is not * possible because takedown_cpu() and the architecture and * subsystem specific mechanisms are not available. So the CPU * which would be completely unplugged again needs to stay around * in the current state. */ return st->state <= CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU; } static int cpuhp_up_callbacks(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { enum cpuhp_state prev_state = st->state; int ret = 0; ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(true, cpu, st, target); if (ret) { pr_debug("CPU UP failed (%d) CPU %u state %s (%d)\n", ret, cpu, cpuhp_get_step(st->state)->name, st->state); cpuhp_reset_state(cpu, st, prev_state); if (can_rollback_cpu(st)) WARN_ON(cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(false, cpu, st, prev_state)); } return ret; } /* * The cpu hotplug threads manage the bringup and teardown of the cpus */ static void cpuhp_create(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); init_completion(&st->done_up); init_completion(&st->done_down); } static int cpuhp_should_run(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); return st->should_run; } /* * Execute teardown/startup callbacks on the plugged cpu. Also used to invoke * callbacks when a state gets [un]installed at runtime. * * Each invocation of this function by the smpboot thread does a single AP * state callback. * * It has 3 modes of operation: * - single: runs st->cb_state * - up: runs ++st->state, while st->state < st->target * - down: runs st->state--, while st->state > st->target * * When complete or on error, should_run is cleared and the completion is fired. */ static void cpuhp_thread_fun(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); bool bringup = st->bringup; enum cpuhp_state state; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!st->should_run)) return; /* * ACQUIRE for the cpuhp_should_run() load of ->should_run. Ensures * that if we see ->should_run we also see the rest of the state. */ smp_mb(); /* * The BP holds the hotplug lock, but we're now running on the AP, * ensure that anybody asserting the lock is held, will actually find * it so. */ lockdep_acquire_cpus_lock(); cpuhp_lock_acquire(bringup); if (st->single) { state = st->cb_state; st->should_run = false; } else { st->should_run = cpuhp_next_state(bringup, &state, st, st->target); if (!st->should_run) goto end; } WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpuhp_is_ap_state(state)); if (cpuhp_is_atomic_state(state)) { local_irq_disable(); st->result = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, st->node, &st->last); local_irq_enable(); /* * STARTING/DYING must not fail! */ WARN_ON_ONCE(st->result); } else { st->result = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, st->node, &st->last); } if (st->result) { /* * If we fail on a rollback, we're up a creek without no * paddle, no way forward, no way back. We loose, thanks for * playing. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(st->rollback); st->should_run = false; } end: cpuhp_lock_release(bringup); lockdep_release_cpus_lock(); if (!st->should_run) complete_ap_thread(st, bringup); } /* Invoke a single callback on a remote cpu */ static int cpuhp_invoke_ap_callback(int cpu, enum cpuhp_state state, bool bringup, struct hlist_node *node) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int ret; if (!cpu_online(cpu)) return 0; cpuhp_lock_acquire(false); cpuhp_lock_release(false); cpuhp_lock_acquire(true); cpuhp_lock_release(true); /* * If we are up and running, use the hotplug thread. For early calls * we invoke the thread function directly. */ if (!st->thread) return cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, node, NULL); st->rollback = false; st->last = NULL; st->node = node; st->bringup = bringup; st->cb_state = state; st->single = true; __cpuhp_kick_ap(st); /* * If we failed and did a partial, do a rollback. */ if ((ret = st->result) && st->last) { st->rollback = true; st->bringup = !bringup; __cpuhp_kick_ap(st); } /* * Clean up the leftovers so the next hotplug operation wont use stale * data. */ st->node = st->last = NULL; return ret; } static int cpuhp_kick_ap_work(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); enum cpuhp_state prev_state = st->state; int ret; cpuhp_lock_acquire(false); cpuhp_lock_release(false); cpuhp_lock_acquire(true); cpuhp_lock_release(true); trace_cpuhp_enter(cpu, st->target, prev_state, cpuhp_kick_ap_work); ret = cpuhp_kick_ap(cpu, st, st->target); trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, prev_state, ret); return ret; } static struct smp_hotplug_thread cpuhp_threads = { .store = &cpuhp_state.thread, .create = &cpuhp_create, .thread_should_run = cpuhp_should_run, .thread_fn = cpuhp_thread_fun, .thread_comm = "cpuhp/%u", .selfparking = true, }; void __init cpuhp_threads_init(void) { BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&cpuhp_threads)); kthread_unpark(this_cpu_read(cpuhp_state.thread)); } /* * * Serialize hotplug trainwrecks outside of the cpu_hotplug_lock * protected region. * * The operation is still serialized against concurrent CPU hotplug via * cpu_add_remove_lock, i.e. CPU map protection. But it is _not_ * serialized against other hotplug related activity like adding or * removing of state callbacks and state instances, which invoke either the * startup or the teardown callback of the affected state. * * This is required for subsystems which are unfixable vs. CPU hotplug and * evade lock inversion problems by scheduling work which has to be * completed _before_ cpu_up()/_cpu_down() returns. * * Don't even think about adding anything to this for any new code or even * drivers. It's only purpose is to keep existing lock order trainwrecks * working. * * For cpu_down() there might be valid reasons to finish cleanups which are * not required to be done under cpu_hotplug_lock, but that's a different * story and would be not invoked via this. */ static void cpu_up_down_serialize_trainwrecks(bool tasks_frozen) { /* * cpusets delegate hotplug operations to a worker to "solve" the * lock order problems. Wait for the worker, but only if tasks are * _not_ frozen (suspend, hibernate) as that would wait forever. * * The wait is required because otherwise the hotplug operation * returns with inconsistent state, which could even be observed in * user space when a new CPU is brought up. The CPU plug uevent * would be delivered and user space reacting on it would fail to * move tasks to the newly plugged CPU up to the point where the * work has finished because up to that point the newly plugged CPU * is not assignable in cpusets/cgroups. On unplug that's not * necessarily a visible issue, but it is still inconsistent state, * which is the real problem which needs to be "fixed". This can't * prevent the transient state between scheduling the work and * returning from waiting for it. */ if (!tasks_frozen) cpuset_wait_for_hotplug(); } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU #ifndef arch_clear_mm_cpumask_cpu #define arch_clear_mm_cpumask_cpu(cpu, mm) cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm)) #endif /** * clear_tasks_mm_cpumask - Safely clear tasks' mm_cpumask for a CPU * @cpu: a CPU id * * This function walks all processes, finds a valid mm struct for each one and * then clears a corresponding bit in mm's cpumask. While this all sounds * trivial, there are various non-obvious corner cases, which this function * tries to solve in a safe manner. * * Also note that the function uses a somewhat relaxed locking scheme, so it may * be called only for an already offlined CPU. */ void clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(int cpu) { struct task_struct *p; /* * This function is called after the cpu is taken down and marked * offline, so its not like new tasks will ever get this cpu set in * their mm mask. -- Peter Zijlstra * Thus, we may use rcu_read_lock() here, instead of grabbing * full-fledged tasklist_lock. */ WARN_ON(cpu_online(cpu)); rcu_read_lock(); for_each_process(p) { struct task_struct *t; /* * Main thread might exit, but other threads may still have * a valid mm. Find one. */ t = find_lock_task_mm(p); if (!t) continue; arch_clear_mm_cpumask_cpu(cpu, t->mm); task_unlock(t); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Take this CPU down. */ static int take_cpu_down(void *_param) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); enum cpuhp_state target = max((int)st->target, CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE); int err, cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */ err = __cpu_disable(); if (err < 0) return err; /* * Must be called from CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU, which means, as we are going * down, that the current state is CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU - 1. */ WARN_ON(st->state != (CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU - 1)); /* * Invoke the former CPU_DYING callbacks. DYING must not fail! */ cpuhp_invoke_callback_range_nofail(false, cpu, st, target); /* Give up timekeeping duties */ tick_handover_do_timer(); /* Remove CPU from timer broadcasting */ tick_offline_cpu(cpu); /* Park the stopper thread */ stop_machine_park(cpu); return 0; } static int takedown_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int err; /* Park the smpboot threads */ kthread_park(st->thread); /* * Prevent irq alloc/free while the dying cpu reorganizes the * interrupt affinities. */ irq_lock_sparse(); /* * So now all preempt/rcu users must observe !cpu_active(). */ err = stop_machine_cpuslocked(take_cpu_down, NULL, cpumask_of(cpu)); if (err) { /* CPU refused to die */ irq_unlock_sparse(); /* Unpark the hotplug thread so we can rollback there */ kthread_unpark(st->thread); return err; } BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu)); /* * The teardown callback for CPUHP_AP_SCHED_STARTING will have removed * all runnable tasks from the CPU, there's only the idle task left now * that the migration thread is done doing the stop_machine thing. * * Wait for the stop thread to go away. */ wait_for_ap_thread(st, false); BUG_ON(st->state != CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD); /* Interrupts are moved away from the dying cpu, reenable alloc/free */ irq_unlock_sparse(); hotplug_cpu__broadcast_tick_pull(cpu); /* This actually kills the CPU. */ __cpu_die(cpu); tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu); rcutree_migrate_callbacks(cpu); return 0; } static void cpuhp_complete_idle_dead(void *arg) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = arg; complete_ap_thread(st, false); } void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); BUG_ON(st->state != CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE); rcu_report_dead(smp_processor_id()); st->state = CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD; /* * We cannot call complete after rcu_report_dead() so we delegate it * to an online cpu. */ smp_call_function_single(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask), cpuhp_complete_idle_dead, st, 0); } static int cpuhp_down_callbacks(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, enum cpuhp_state target) { enum cpuhp_state prev_state = st->state; int ret = 0; ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(false, cpu, st, target); if (ret) { pr_debug("CPU DOWN failed (%d) CPU %u state %s (%d)\n", ret, cpu, cpuhp_get_step(st->state)->name, st->state); cpuhp_reset_state(cpu, st, prev_state); if (st->state < prev_state) WARN_ON(cpuhp_invoke_callback_range(true, cpu, st, prev_state)); } return ret; } /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int prev_state, ret = 0; if (num_online_cpus() == 1) return -EBUSY; if (!cpu_present(cpu)) return -EINVAL; cpus_write_lock(); cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; prev_state = cpuhp_set_state(cpu, st, target); /* * If the current CPU state is in the range of the AP hotplug thread, * then we need to kick the thread. */ if (st->state > CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU) { st->target = max((int)target, CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU); ret = cpuhp_kick_ap_work(cpu); /* * The AP side has done the error rollback already. Just * return the error code.. */ if (ret) goto out; /* * We might have stopped still in the range of the AP hotplug * thread. Nothing to do anymore. */ if (st->state > CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU) goto out; st->target = target; } /* * The AP brought itself down to CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU. So we need * to do the further cleanups. */ ret = cpuhp_down_callbacks(cpu, st, target); if (ret && st->state < prev_state) { if (st->state == CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU) { cpuhp_reset_state(cpu, st, prev_state); __cpuhp_kick_ap(st); } else { WARN(1, "DEAD callback error for CPU%d", cpu); } } out: cpus_write_unlock(); /* * Do post unplug cleanup. This is still protected against * concurrent CPU hotplug via cpu_add_remove_lock. */ lockup_detector_cleanup(); arch_smt_update(); cpu_up_down_serialize_trainwrecks(tasks_frozen); return ret; } static int cpu_down_maps_locked(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_state target) { if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) return -EBUSY; return _cpu_down(cpu, 0, target); } static int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_state target) { int err; cpu_maps_update_begin(); err = cpu_down_maps_locked(cpu, target); cpu_maps_update_done(); return err; } /** * cpu_device_down - Bring down a cpu device * @dev: Pointer to the cpu device to offline * * This function is meant to be used by device core cpu subsystem only. * * Other subsystems should use remove_cpu() instead. * * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code */ int cpu_device_down(struct device *dev) { return cpu_down(dev->id, CPUHP_OFFLINE); } int remove_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { int ret; lock_device_hotplug(); ret = device_offline(get_cpu_device(cpu)); unlock_device_hotplug(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_cpu); void smp_shutdown_nonboot_cpus(unsigned int primary_cpu) { unsigned int cpu; int error; cpu_maps_update_begin(); /* * Make certain the cpu I'm about to reboot on is online. * * This is inline to what migrate_to_reboot_cpu() already do. */ if (!cpu_online(primary_cpu)) primary_cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { if (cpu == primary_cpu) continue; error = cpu_down_maps_locked(cpu, CPUHP_OFFLINE); if (error) { pr_err("Failed to offline CPU%d - error=%d", cpu, error); break; } } /* * Ensure all but the reboot CPU are offline. */ BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1); /* * Make sure the CPUs won't be enabled by someone else after this * point. Kexec will reboot to a new kernel shortly resetting * everything along the way. */ cpu_hotplug_disabled++; cpu_maps_update_done(); } #else #define takedown_cpu NULL #endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/ /** * notify_cpu_starting(cpu) - Invoke the callbacks on the starting CPU * @cpu: cpu that just started * * It must be called by the arch code on the new cpu, before the new cpu * enables interrupts and before the "boot" cpu returns from __cpu_up(). */ void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); enum cpuhp_state target = min((int)st->target, CPUHP_AP_ONLINE); rcu_cpu_starting(cpu); /* Enables RCU usage on this CPU. */ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cpus_booted_once_mask); /* * STARTING must not fail! */ cpuhp_invoke_callback_range_nofail(true, cpu, st, target); } /* * Called from the idle task. Wake up the controlling task which brings the * hotplug thread of the upcoming CPU up and then delegates the rest of the * online bringup to the hotplug thread. */ void cpuhp_online_idle(enum cpuhp_state state) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); /* Happens for the boot cpu */ if (state != CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE) return; /* * Unpart the stopper thread before we start the idle loop (and start * scheduling); this ensures the stopper task is always available. */ stop_machine_unpark(smp_processor_id()); st->state = CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE; complete_ap_thread(st, true); } /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); struct task_struct *idle; int ret = 0; cpus_write_lock(); if (!cpu_present(cpu)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* * The caller of cpu_up() might have raced with another * caller. Nothing to do. */ if (st->state >= target) goto out; if (st->state == CPUHP_OFFLINE) { /* Let it fail before we try to bring the cpu up */ idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); if (IS_ERR(idle)) { ret = PTR_ERR(idle); goto out; } } cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; cpuhp_set_state(cpu, st, target); /* * If the current CPU state is in the range of the AP hotplug thread, * then we need to kick the thread once more. */ if (st->state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU) { ret = cpuhp_kick_ap_work(cpu); /* * The AP side has done the error rollback already. Just * return the error code.. */ if (ret) goto out; } /* * Try to reach the target state. We max out on the BP at * CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU. After that the AP hotplug thread is * responsible for bringing it up to the target state. */ target = min((int)target, CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU); ret = cpuhp_up_callbacks(cpu, st, target); out: cpus_write_unlock(); arch_smt_update(); cpu_up_down_serialize_trainwrecks(tasks_frozen); return ret; } static int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_state target) { int err = 0; if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) { pr_err("can't online cpu %d because it is not configured as may-hotadd at boot time\n", cpu); #if defined(CONFIG_IA64) pr_err("please check additional_cpus= boot parameter\n"); #endif return -EINVAL; } err = try_online_node(cpu_to_node(cpu)); if (err) return err; cpu_maps_update_begin(); if (cpu_hotplug_disabled) { err = -EBUSY; goto out; } if (!cpu_smt_allowed(cpu)) { err = -EPERM; goto out; } err = _cpu_up(cpu, 0, target); out: cpu_maps_update_done(); return err; } /** * cpu_device_up - Bring up a cpu device * @dev: Pointer to the cpu device to online * * This function is meant to be used by device core cpu subsystem only. * * Other subsystems should use add_cpu() instead. * * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code */ int cpu_device_up(struct device *dev) { return cpu_up(dev->id, CPUHP_ONLINE); } int add_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { int ret; lock_device_hotplug(); ret = device_online(get_cpu_device(cpu)); unlock_device_hotplug(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_cpu); /** * bringup_hibernate_cpu - Bring up the CPU that we hibernated on * @sleep_cpu: The cpu we hibernated on and should be brought up. * * On some architectures like arm64, we can hibernate on any CPU, but on * wake up the CPU we hibernated on might be offline as a side effect of * using maxcpus= for example. * * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code */ int bringup_hibernate_cpu(unsigned int sleep_cpu) { int ret; if (!cpu_online(sleep_cpu)) { pr_info("Hibernated on a CPU that is offline! Bringing CPU up.\n"); ret = cpu_up(sleep_cpu, CPUHP_ONLINE); if (ret) { pr_err("Failed to bring hibernate-CPU up!\n"); return ret; } } return 0; } void bringup_nonboot_cpus(unsigned int setup_max_cpus) { unsigned int cpu; for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { if (num_online_cpus() >= setup_max_cpus) break; if (!cpu_online(cpu)) cpu_up(cpu, CPUHP_ONLINE); } } #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP static cpumask_var_t frozen_cpus; int freeze_secondary_cpus(int primary) { int cpu, error = 0; cpu_maps_update_begin(); if (primary == -1) { primary = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask); if (!housekeeping_cpu(primary, HK_FLAG_TIMER)) primary = housekeeping_any_cpu(HK_FLAG_TIMER); } else { if (!cpu_online(primary)) primary = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask); } /* * We take down all of the non-boot CPUs in one shot to avoid races * with the userspace trying to use the CPU hotplug at the same time */ cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus); pr_info("Disabling non-boot CPUs ...\n"); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { if (cpu == primary) continue; if (pm_wakeup_pending()) { pr_info("Wakeup pending. Abort CPU freeze\n"); error = -EBUSY; break; } trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, true); error = _cpu_down(cpu, 1, CPUHP_OFFLINE); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, false); if (!error) cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus); else { pr_err("Error taking CPU%d down: %d\n", cpu, error); break; } } if (!error) BUG_ON(num_online_cpus() > 1); else pr_err("Non-boot CPUs are not disabled\n"); /* * Make sure the CPUs won't be enabled by someone else. We need to do * this even in case of failure as all freeze_secondary_cpus() users are * supposed to do thaw_secondary_cpus() on the failure path. */ cpu_hotplug_disabled++; cpu_maps_update_done(); return error; } void __weak arch_thaw_secondary_cpus_begin(void) { } void __weak arch_thaw_secondary_cpus_end(void) { } void thaw_secondary_cpus(void) { int cpu, error; /* Allow everyone to use the CPU hotplug again */ cpu_maps_update_begin(); __cpu_hotplug_enable(); if (cpumask_empty(frozen_cpus)) goto out; pr_info("Enabling non-boot CPUs ...\n"); arch_thaw_secondary_cpus_begin(); for_each_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus) { trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, true); error = _cpu_up(cpu, 1, CPUHP_ONLINE); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, false); if (!error) { pr_info("CPU%d is up\n", cpu); continue; } pr_warn("Error taking CPU%d up: %d\n", cpu, error); } arch_thaw_secondary_cpus_end(); cpumask_clear(frozen_cpus); out: cpu_maps_update_done(); } static int __init alloc_frozen_cpus(void) { if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&frozen_cpus, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } core_initcall(alloc_frozen_cpus); /* * When callbacks for CPU hotplug notifications are being executed, we must * ensure that the state of the system with respect to the tasks being frozen * or not, as reported by the notification, remains unchanged *throughout the * duration* of the execution of the callbacks. * Hence we need to prevent the freezer from racing with regular CPU hotplug. * * This synchronization is implemented by mutually excluding regular CPU * hotplug and Suspend/Hibernate call paths by hooking onto the Suspend/ * Hibernate notifications. */ static int cpu_hotplug_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *ptr) { switch (action) { case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE: case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE: cpu_hotplug_disable(); break; case PM_POST_SUSPEND: case PM_POST_HIBERNATION: cpu_hotplug_enable(); break; default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } return NOTIFY_OK; } static int __init cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init(void) { /* * cpu_hotplug_pm_callback has higher priority than x86 * bsp_pm_callback which depends on cpu_hotplug_pm_callback * to disable cpu hotplug to avoid cpu hotplug race. */ pm_notifier(cpu_hotplug_pm_callback, 0); return 0; } core_initcall(cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init); #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */ int __boot_cpu_id; #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* Boot processor state steps */ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_hp_states[] = { [CPUHP_OFFLINE] = { .name = "offline", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = NULL, }, #ifdef CONFIG_SMP [CPUHP_CREATE_THREADS]= { .name = "threads:prepare", .startup.single = smpboot_create_threads, .teardown.single = NULL, .cant_stop = true, }, [CPUHP_PERF_PREPARE] = { .name = "perf:prepare", .startup.single = perf_event_init_cpu, .teardown.single = perf_event_exit_cpu, }, [CPUHP_RANDOM_PREPARE] = { .name = "random:prepare", .startup.single = random_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_WORKQUEUE_PREP] = { .name = "workqueue:prepare", .startup.single = workqueue_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_HRTIMERS_PREPARE] = { .name = "hrtimers:prepare", .startup.single = hrtimers_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_SMPCFD_PREPARE] = { .name = "smpcfd:prepare", .startup.single = smpcfd_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = smpcfd_dead_cpu, }, [CPUHP_RELAY_PREPARE] = { .name = "relay:prepare", .startup.single = relay_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_SLAB_PREPARE] = { .name = "slab:prepare", .startup.single = slab_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = slab_dead_cpu, }, [CPUHP_RCUTREE_PREP] = { .name = "RCU/tree:prepare", .startup.single = rcutree_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = rcutree_dead_cpu, }, /* * On the tear-down path, timers_dead_cpu() must be invoked * before blk_mq_queue_reinit_notify() from notify_dead(), * otherwise a RCU stall occurs. */ [CPUHP_TIMERS_PREPARE] = { .name = "timers:prepare", .startup.single = timers_prepare_cpu, .teardown.single = timers_dead_cpu, }, /* Kicks the plugged cpu into life */ [CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU] = { .name = "cpu:bringup", .startup.single = bringup_cpu, .teardown.single = finish_cpu, .cant_stop = true, }, /* Final state before CPU kills itself */ [CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD] = { .name = "idle:dead", }, /* * Last state before CPU enters the idle loop to die. Transient state * for synchronization. */ [CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE] = { .name = "ap:offline", .cant_stop = true, }, /* First state is scheduler control. Interrupts are disabled */ [CPUHP_AP_SCHED_STARTING] = { .name = "sched:starting", .startup.single = sched_cpu_starting, .teardown.single = sched_cpu_dying, }, [CPUHP_AP_RCUTREE_DYING] = { .name = "RCU/tree:dying", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = rcutree_dying_cpu, }, [CPUHP_AP_SMPCFD_DYING] = { .name = "smpcfd:dying", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = smpcfd_dying_cpu, }, [CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING] = { .name = "hrtimers:dying", .startup.single = hrtimers_cpu_starting, .teardown.single = hrtimers_cpu_dying, }, /* Entry state on starting. Interrupts enabled from here on. Transient * state for synchronsization */ [CPUHP_AP_ONLINE] = { .name = "ap:online", }, /* * Handled on control processor until the plugged processor manages * this itself. */ [CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU] = { .name = "cpu:teardown", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = takedown_cpu, .cant_stop = true, }, [CPUHP_AP_SCHED_WAIT_EMPTY] = { .name = "sched:waitempty", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = sched_cpu_wait_empty, }, /* Handle smpboot threads park/unpark */ [CPUHP_AP_SMPBOOT_THREADS] = { .name = "smpboot/threads:online", .startup.single = smpboot_unpark_threads, .teardown.single = smpboot_park_threads, }, [CPUHP_AP_IRQ_AFFINITY_ONLINE] = { .name = "irq/affinity:online", .startup.single = irq_affinity_online_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_AP_PERF_ONLINE] = { .name = "perf:online", .startup.single = perf_event_init_cpu, .teardown.single = perf_event_exit_cpu, }, [CPUHP_AP_WATCHDOG_ONLINE] = { .name = "lockup_detector:online", .startup.single = lockup_detector_online_cpu, .teardown.single = lockup_detector_offline_cpu, }, [CPUHP_AP_WORKQUEUE_ONLINE] = { .name = "workqueue:online", .startup.single = workqueue_online_cpu, .teardown.single = workqueue_offline_cpu, }, [CPUHP_AP_RANDOM_ONLINE] = { .name = "random:online", .startup.single = random_online_cpu, .teardown.single = NULL, }, [CPUHP_AP_RCUTREE_ONLINE] = { .name = "RCU/tree:online", .startup.single = rcutree_online_cpu, .teardown.single = rcutree_offline_cpu, }, #endif /* * The dynamically registered state space is here */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* Last state is scheduler control setting the cpu active */ [CPUHP_AP_ACTIVE] = { .name = "sched:active", .startup.single = sched_cpu_activate, .teardown.single = sched_cpu_deactivate, }, #endif /* CPU is fully up and running. */ [CPUHP_ONLINE] = { .name = "online", .startup.single = NULL, .teardown.single = NULL, }, }; /* Sanity check for callbacks */ static int cpuhp_cb_check(enum cpuhp_state state) { if (state <= CPUHP_OFFLINE || state >= CPUHP_ONLINE) return -EINVAL; return 0; } /* * Returns a free for dynamic slot assignment of the Online state. The states * are protected by the cpuhp_slot_states mutex and an empty slot is identified * by having no name assigned. */ static int cpuhp_reserve_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { enum cpuhp_state i, end; struct cpuhp_step *step; switch (state) { case CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN: step = cpuhp_hp_states + CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN; end = CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN_END; break; case CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN: step = cpuhp_hp_states + CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN; end = CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN_END; break; default: return -EINVAL; } for (i = state; i <= end; i++, step++) { if (!step->name) return i; } WARN(1, "No more dynamic states available for CPU hotplug\n"); return -ENOSPC; } static int cpuhp_store_callbacks(enum cpuhp_state state, const char *name, int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu), int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu), bool multi_instance) { /* (Un)Install the callbacks for further cpu hotplug operations */ struct cpuhp_step *sp; int ret = 0; /* * If name is NULL, then the state gets removed. * * CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN and CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN are handed out on * the first allocation from these dynamic ranges, so the removal * would trigger a new allocation and clear the wrong (already * empty) state, leaving the callbacks of the to be cleared state * dangling, which causes wreckage on the next hotplug operation. */ if (name && (state == CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN || state == CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN)) { ret = cpuhp_reserve_state(state); if (ret < 0) return ret; state = ret; } sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); if (name && sp->name) return -EBUSY; sp->startup.single = startup; sp->teardown.single = teardown; sp->name = name; sp->multi_instance = multi_instance; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sp->list); return ret; } static void *cpuhp_get_teardown_cb(enum cpuhp_state state) { return cpuhp_get_step(state)->teardown.single; } /* * Call the startup/teardown function for a step either on the AP or * on the current CPU. */ static int cpuhp_issue_call(int cpu, enum cpuhp_state state, bool bringup, struct hlist_node *node) { struct cpuhp_step *sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); int ret; /* * If there's nothing to do, we done. * Relies on the union for multi_instance. */ if (cpuhp_step_empty(bringup, sp)) return 0; /* * The non AP bound callbacks can fail on bringup. On teardown * e.g. module removal we crash for now. */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP if (cpuhp_is_ap_state(state)) ret = cpuhp_invoke_ap_callback(cpu, state, bringup, node); else ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, node, NULL); #else ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, bringup, node, NULL); #endif BUG_ON(ret && !bringup); return ret; } /* * Called from __cpuhp_setup_state on a recoverable failure. * * Note: The teardown callbacks for rollback are not allowed to fail! */ static void cpuhp_rollback_install(int failedcpu, enum cpuhp_state state, struct hlist_node *node) { int cpu; /* Roll back the already executed steps on the other cpus */ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int cpustate = st->state; if (cpu >= failedcpu) break; /* Did we invoke the startup call on that cpu ? */ if (cpustate >= state) cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, false, node); } } int __cpuhp_state_add_instance_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state, struct hlist_node *node, bool invoke) { struct cpuhp_step *sp; int cpu; int ret; lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); if (sp->multi_instance == false) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (!invoke || !sp->startup.multi) goto add_node; /* * Try to call the startup callback for each present cpu * depending on the hotplug state of the cpu. */ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int cpustate = st->state; if (cpustate < state) continue; ret = cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, true, node); if (ret) { if (sp->teardown.multi) cpuhp_rollback_install(cpu, state, node); goto unlock; } } add_node: ret = 0; hlist_add_head(node, &sp->list); unlock: mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); return ret; } int __cpuhp_state_add_instance(enum cpuhp_state state, struct hlist_node *node, bool invoke) { int ret; cpus_read_lock(); ret = __cpuhp_state_add_instance_cpuslocked(state, node, invoke); cpus_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpuhp_state_add_instance); /** * __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked - Setup the callbacks for an hotplug machine state * @state: The state to setup * @name: Name of the step * @invoke: If true, the startup function is invoked for cpus where * cpu state >= @state * @startup: startup callback function * @teardown: teardown callback function * @multi_instance: State is set up for multiple instances which get * added afterwards. * * The caller needs to hold cpus read locked while calling this function. * Return: * On success: * Positive state number if @state is CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN or CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN; * 0 for all other states * On failure: proper (negative) error code */ int __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state, const char *name, bool invoke, int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu), int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu), bool multi_instance) { int cpu, ret = 0; bool dynstate; lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); if (cpuhp_cb_check(state) || !name) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); ret = cpuhp_store_callbacks(state, name, startup, teardown, multi_instance); dynstate = state == CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN || state == CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN; if (ret > 0 && dynstate) { state = ret; ret = 0; } if (ret || !invoke || !startup) goto out; /* * Try to call the startup callback for each present cpu * depending on the hotplug state of the cpu. */ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int cpustate = st->state; if (cpustate < state) continue; ret = cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, true, NULL); if (ret) { if (teardown) cpuhp_rollback_install(cpu, state, NULL); cpuhp_store_callbacks(state, NULL, NULL, NULL, false); goto out; } } out: mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); /* * If the requested state is CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN or CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN, * return the dynamically allocated state in case of success. */ if (!ret && dynstate) return state; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked); int __cpuhp_setup_state(enum cpuhp_state state, const char *name, bool invoke, int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu), int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu), bool multi_instance) { int ret; cpus_read_lock(); ret = __cpuhp_setup_state_cpuslocked(state, name, invoke, startup, teardown, multi_instance); cpus_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuhp_setup_state); int __cpuhp_state_remove_instance(enum cpuhp_state state, struct hlist_node *node, bool invoke) { struct cpuhp_step *sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); int cpu; BUG_ON(cpuhp_cb_check(state)); if (!sp->multi_instance) return -EINVAL; cpus_read_lock(); mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (!invoke || !cpuhp_get_teardown_cb(state)) goto remove; /* * Call the teardown callback for each present cpu depending * on the hotplug state of the cpu. This function is not * allowed to fail currently! */ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int cpustate = st->state; if (cpustate >= state) cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, false, node); } remove: hlist_del(node); mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); cpus_read_unlock(); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cpuhp_state_remove_instance); /** * __cpuhp_remove_state_cpuslocked - Remove the callbacks for an hotplug machine state * @state: The state to remove * @invoke: If true, the teardown function is invoked for cpus where * cpu state >= @state * * The caller needs to hold cpus read locked while calling this function. * The teardown callback is currently not allowed to fail. Think * about module removal! */ void __cpuhp_remove_state_cpuslocked(enum cpuhp_state state, bool invoke) { struct cpuhp_step *sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); int cpu; BUG_ON(cpuhp_cb_check(state)); lockdep_assert_cpus_held(); mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (sp->multi_instance) { WARN(!hlist_empty(&sp->list), "Error: Removing state %d which has instances left.\n", state); goto remove; } if (!invoke || !cpuhp_get_teardown_cb(state)) goto remove; /* * Call the teardown callback for each present cpu depending * on the hotplug state of the cpu. This function is not * allowed to fail currently! */ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int cpustate = st->state; if (cpustate >= state) cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, false, NULL); } remove: cpuhp_store_callbacks(state, NULL, NULL, NULL, false); mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuhp_remove_state_cpuslocked); void __cpuhp_remove_state(enum cpuhp_state state, bool invoke) { cpus_read_lock(); __cpuhp_remove_state_cpuslocked(state, invoke); cpus_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuhp_remove_state); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT static void cpuhp_offline_cpu_device(unsigned int cpu) { struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); dev->offline = true; /* Tell user space about the state change */ kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE); } static void cpuhp_online_cpu_device(unsigned int cpu) { struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); dev->offline = false; /* Tell user space about the state change */ kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE); } int cpuhp_smt_disable(enum cpuhp_smt_control ctrlval) { int cpu, ret = 0; cpu_maps_update_begin(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { if (topology_is_primary_thread(cpu)) continue; ret = cpu_down_maps_locked(cpu, CPUHP_OFFLINE); if (ret) break; /* * As this needs to hold the cpu maps lock it's impossible * to call device_offline() because that ends up calling * cpu_down() which takes cpu maps lock. cpu maps lock * needs to be held as this might race against in kernel * abusers of the hotplug machinery (thermal management). * * So nothing would update device:offline state. That would * leave the sysfs entry stale and prevent onlining after * smt control has been changed to 'off' again. This is * called under the sysfs hotplug lock, so it is properly * serialized against the regular offline usage. */ cpuhp_offline_cpu_device(cpu); } if (!ret) cpu_smt_control = ctrlval; cpu_maps_update_done(); return ret; } int cpuhp_smt_enable(void) { int cpu, ret = 0; cpu_maps_update_begin(); cpu_smt_control = CPU_SMT_ENABLED; for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { /* Skip online CPUs and CPUs on offline nodes */ if (cpu_online(cpu) || !node_online(cpu_to_node(cpu))) continue; ret = _cpu_up(cpu, 0, CPUHP_ONLINE); if (ret) break; /* See comment in cpuhp_smt_disable() */ cpuhp_online_cpu_device(cpu); } cpu_maps_update_done(); return ret; } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->state); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state); static ssize_t target_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); struct cpuhp_step *sp; int target, ret; ret = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &target); if (ret) return ret; #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HOTPLUG_STATE_CONTROL if (target < CPUHP_OFFLINE || target > CPUHP_ONLINE) return -EINVAL; #else if (target != CPUHP_OFFLINE && target != CPUHP_ONLINE) return -EINVAL; #endif ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs(); if (ret) return ret; mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); sp = cpuhp_get_step(target); ret = !sp->name || sp->cant_stop ? -EINVAL : 0; mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (ret) goto out; if (st->state < target) ret = cpu_up(dev->id, target); else if (st->state > target) ret = cpu_down(dev->id, target); else if (WARN_ON(st->target != target)) st->target = target; out: unlock_device_hotplug(); return ret ? ret : count; } static ssize_t target_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->target); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(target); static ssize_t fail_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); struct cpuhp_step *sp; int fail, ret; ret = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &fail); if (ret) return ret; if (fail == CPUHP_INVALID) { st->fail = fail; return count; } if (fail < CPUHP_OFFLINE || fail > CPUHP_ONLINE) return -EINVAL; /* * Cannot fail STARTING/DYING callbacks. */ if (cpuhp_is_atomic_state(fail)) return -EINVAL; /* * DEAD callbacks cannot fail... * ... neither can CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU during hotunplug. The latter * triggering STARTING callbacks, a failure in this state would * hinder rollback. */ if (fail <= CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU && st->state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU) return -EINVAL; /* * Cannot fail anything that doesn't have callbacks. */ mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); sp = cpuhp_get_step(fail); if (!sp->startup.single && !sp->teardown.single) ret = -EINVAL; mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); if (ret) return ret; st->fail = fail; return count; } static ssize_t fail_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->fail); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(fail); static struct attribute *cpuhp_cpu_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_state.attr, &dev_attr_target.attr, &dev_attr_fail.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group cpuhp_cpu_attr_group = { .attrs = cpuhp_cpu_attrs, .name = "hotplug", NULL }; static ssize_t states_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { ssize_t cur, res = 0; int i; mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); for (i = CPUHP_OFFLINE; i <= CPUHP_ONLINE; i++) { struct cpuhp_step *sp = cpuhp_get_step(i); if (sp->name) { cur = sprintf(buf, "%3d: %s\n", i, sp->name); buf += cur; res += cur; } } mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); return res; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(states); static struct attribute *cpuhp_cpu_root_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_states.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group cpuhp_cpu_root_attr_group = { .attrs = cpuhp_cpu_root_attrs, .name = "hotplug", NULL }; #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT static ssize_t __store_smt_control(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int ctrlval, ret; if (sysfs_streq(buf, "on")) ctrlval = CPU_SMT_ENABLED; else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "off")) ctrlval = CPU_SMT_DISABLED; else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "forceoff")) ctrlval = CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED; else return -EINVAL; if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED) return -EPERM; if (cpu_smt_control == CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED) return -ENODEV; ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs(); if (ret) return ret; if (ctrlval != cpu_smt_control) { switch (ctrlval) { case CPU_SMT_ENABLED: ret = cpuhp_smt_enable(); break; case CPU_SMT_DISABLED: case CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED: ret = cpuhp_smt_disable(ctrlval); break; } } unlock_device_hotplug(); return ret ? ret : count; } #else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT */ static ssize_t __store_smt_control(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return -ENODEV; } #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_SMT */ static const char *smt_states[] = { [CPU_SMT_ENABLED] = "on", [CPU_SMT_DISABLED] = "off", [CPU_SMT_FORCE_DISABLED] = "forceoff", [CPU_SMT_NOT_SUPPORTED] = "notsupported", [CPU_SMT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED] = "notimplemented", }; static ssize_t control_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { const char *state = smt_states[cpu_smt_control]; return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 2, "%s\n", state); } static ssize_t control_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { return __store_smt_control(dev, attr, buf, count); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(control); static ssize_t active_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - 2, "%d\n", sched_smt_active()); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(active); static struct attribute *cpuhp_smt_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_control.attr, &dev_attr_active.attr, NULL }; static const struct attribute_group cpuhp_smt_attr_group = { .attrs = cpuhp_smt_attrs, .name = "smt", NULL }; static int __init cpu_smt_sysfs_init(void) { return sysfs_create_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, &cpuhp_smt_attr_group); } static int __init cpuhp_sysfs_init(void) { int cpu, ret; ret = cpu_smt_sysfs_init(); if (ret) return ret; ret = sysfs_create_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, &cpuhp_cpu_root_attr_group); if (ret) return ret; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); if (!dev) continue; ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &cpuhp_cpu_attr_group); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } device_initcall(cpuhp_sysfs_init); #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS && CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ /* * cpu_bit_bitmap[] is a special, "compressed" data structure that * represents all NR_CPUS bits binary values of 1<<nr. * * It is used by cpumask_of() to get a constant address to a CPU * mask value that has a single bit set only. */ /* cpu_bit_bitmap[0] is empty - so we can back into it */ #define MASK_DECLARE_1(x) [x+1][0] = (1UL << (x)) #define MASK_DECLARE_2(x) MASK_DECLARE_1(x), MASK_DECLARE_1(x+1) #define MASK_DECLARE_4(x) MASK_DECLARE_2(x), MASK_DECLARE_2(x+2) #define MASK_DECLARE_8(x) MASK_DECLARE_4(x), MASK_DECLARE_4(x+4) const unsigned long cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)] = { MASK_DECLARE_8(0), MASK_DECLARE_8(8), MASK_DECLARE_8(16), MASK_DECLARE_8(24), #if BITS_PER_LONG > 32 MASK_DECLARE_8(32), MASK_DECLARE_8(40), MASK_DECLARE_8(48), MASK_DECLARE_8(56), #endif }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_bit_bitmap); const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS) = CPU_BITS_ALL; EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_all_bits); #ifdef CONFIG_INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE struct cpumask __cpu_possible_mask __read_mostly = {CPU_BITS_ALL}; #else struct cpumask __cpu_possible_mask __read_mostly; #endif EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_possible_mask); struct cpumask __cpu_online_mask __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_online_mask); struct cpumask __cpu_present_mask __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_present_mask); struct cpumask __cpu_active_mask __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_active_mask); struct cpumask __cpu_dying_mask __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_dying_mask); atomic_t __num_online_cpus __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(__num_online_cpus); void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src) { cpumask_copy(&__cpu_present_mask, src); } void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src) { cpumask_copy(&__cpu_possible_mask, src); } void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src) { cpumask_copy(&__cpu_online_mask, src); } void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online) { /* * atomic_inc/dec() is required to handle the horrid abuse of this * function by the reboot and kexec code which invoke it from * IPI/NMI broadcasts when shutting down CPUs. Invocation from * regular CPU hotplug is properly serialized. * * Note, that the fact that __num_online_cpus is of type atomic_t * does not protect readers which are not serialized against * concurrent hotplug operations. */ if (online) { if (!cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_online_mask)) atomic_inc(&__num_online_cpus); } else { if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_online_mask)) atomic_dec(&__num_online_cpus); } } /* * Activate the first processor. */ void __init boot_cpu_init(void) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* Mark the boot cpu "present", "online" etc for SMP and UP case */ set_cpu_online(cpu, true); set_cpu_active(cpu, true); set_cpu_present(cpu, true); set_cpu_possible(cpu, true); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP __boot_cpu_id = cpu; #endif } /* * Must be called _AFTER_ setting up the per_cpu areas */ void __init boot_cpu_hotplug_init(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &cpus_booted_once_mask); #endif this_cpu_write(cpuhp_state.state, CPUHP_ONLINE); } /* * These are used for a global "mitigations=" cmdline option for toggling * optional CPU mitigations. */ enum cpu_mitigations { CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF, CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO, CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT, }; static enum cpu_mitigations cpu_mitigations __ro_after_init = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_MITIGATIONS) ? CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO : CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF; static int __init mitigations_parse_cmdline(char *arg) { if (!strcmp(arg, "off")) cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF; else if (!strcmp(arg, "auto")) cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO; else if (!strcmp(arg, "auto,nosmt")) cpu_mitigations = CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT; else pr_crit("Unsupported mitigations=%s, system may still be vulnerable\n", arg); return 0; } early_param("mitigations", mitigations_parse_cmdline); /* mitigations=off */ bool cpu_mitigations_off(void) { return cpu_mitigations == CPU_MITIGATIONS_OFF; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_mitigations_off); /* mitigations=auto,nosmt */ bool cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt(void) { return cpu_mitigations == CPU_MITIGATIONS_AUTO_NOSMT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_mitigations_auto_nosmt);
403 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * "security" table * * This is for use by Mandatory Access Control (MAC) security models, * which need to be able to manage security policy in separate context * to DAC. * * Based on iptable_mangle.c * * Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J. Neuling * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam <at> netfilter.org> * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris <at> redhat.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/ip.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("James Morris <jmorris <at> redhat.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iptables security table, for MAC rules"); #define SECURITY_VALID_HOOKS (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) | \ (1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) | \ (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) static const struct xt_table security_table = { .name = "security", .valid_hooks = SECURITY_VALID_HOOKS, .me = THIS_MODULE, .af = NFPROTO_IPV4, .priority = NF_IP_PRI_SECURITY, }; static unsigned int iptable_security_hook(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return ipt_do_table(skb, state, priv); } static struct nf_hook_ops *sectbl_ops __read_mostly; static int iptable_security_table_init(struct net *net) { struct ipt_replace *repl; int ret; repl = ipt_alloc_initial_table(&security_table); if (repl == NULL) return -ENOMEM; ret = ipt_register_table(net, &security_table, repl, sectbl_ops); kfree(repl); return ret; } static void __net_exit iptable_security_net_pre_exit(struct net *net) { ipt_unregister_table_pre_exit(net, "security"); } static void __net_exit iptable_security_net_exit(struct net *net) { ipt_unregister_table_exit(net, "security"); } static struct pernet_operations iptable_security_net_ops = { .pre_exit = iptable_security_net_pre_exit, .exit = iptable_security_net_exit, }; static int __init iptable_security_init(void) { int ret = xt_register_template(&security_table, iptable_security_table_init); if (ret < 0) return ret; sectbl_ops = xt_hook_ops_alloc(&security_table, iptable_security_hook); if (IS_ERR(sectbl_ops)) { xt_unregister_template(&security_table); return PTR_ERR(sectbl_ops); } ret = register_pernet_subsys(&iptable_security_net_ops); if (ret < 0) { xt_unregister_template(&security_table); kfree(sectbl_ops); return ret; } return ret; } static void __exit iptable_security_fini(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&iptable_security_net_ops); kfree(sectbl_ops); xt_unregister_template(&security_table); } module_init(iptable_security_init); module_exit(iptable_security_fini);
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1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org> * (C) 2002-2013 Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org> * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h> /* FIXME: Examine ipfilter's timeouts and conntrack transitions more closely. They're more complex. --RR */ static const char *const tcp_conntrack_names[] = { "NONE", "SYN_SENT", "SYN_RECV", "ESTABLISHED", "FIN_WAIT", "CLOSE_WAIT", "LAST_ACK", "TIME_WAIT", "CLOSE", "SYN_SENT2", }; #define SECS * HZ #define MINS * 60 SECS #define HOURS * 60 MINS #define DAYS * 24 HOURS static const unsigned int tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX] = { [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT] = 2 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV] = 60 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] = 5 DAYS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT] = 2 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT] = 60 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK] = 30 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT] = 2 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE] = 10 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2] = 2 MINS, /* RFC1122 says the R2 limit should be at least 100 seconds. Linux uses 15 packets as limit, which corresponds to ~13-30min depending on RTO. */ [TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS] = 5 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK] = 5 MINS, }; #define sNO TCP_CONNTRACK_NONE #define sSS TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT #define sSR TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV #define sES TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED #define sFW TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT #define sCW TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT #define sLA TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK #define sTW TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT #define sCL TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE #define sS2 TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2 #define sIV TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX #define sIG TCP_CONNTRACK_IGNORE /* What TCP flags are set from RST/SYN/FIN/ACK. */ enum tcp_bit_set { TCP_SYN_SET, TCP_SYNACK_SET, TCP_FIN_SET, TCP_ACK_SET, TCP_RST_SET, TCP_NONE_SET, }; /* * The TCP state transition table needs a few words... * * We are the man in the middle. All the packets go through us * but might get lost in transit to the destination. * It is assumed that the destinations can't receive segments * we haven't seen. * * The checked segment is in window, but our windows are *not* * equivalent with the ones of the sender/receiver. We always * try to guess the state of the current sender. * * The meaning of the states are: * * NONE: initial state * SYN_SENT: SYN-only packet seen * SYN_SENT2: SYN-only packet seen from reply dir, simultaneous open * SYN_RECV: SYN-ACK packet seen * ESTABLISHED: ACK packet seen * FIN_WAIT: FIN packet seen * CLOSE_WAIT: ACK seen (after FIN) * LAST_ACK: FIN seen (after FIN) * TIME_WAIT: last ACK seen * CLOSE: closed connection (RST) * * Packets marked as IGNORED (sIG): * if they may be either invalid or valid * and the receiver may send back a connection * closing RST or a SYN/ACK. * * Packets marked as INVALID (sIV): * if we regard them as truly invalid packets */ static const u8 tcp_conntracks[2][6][TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX] = { { /* ORIGINAL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*syn*/ { sSS, sSS, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sSS, sSS, sS2 }, /* * sNO -> sSS Initialize a new connection * sSS -> sSS Retransmitted SYN * sS2 -> sS2 Late retransmitted SYN * sSR -> sIG * sES -> sIG Error: SYNs in window outside the SYN_SENT state * are errors. Receiver will reply with RST * and close the connection. * Or we are not in sync and hold a dead connection. * sFW -> sIG * sCW -> sIG * sLA -> sIG * sTW -> sSS Reopened connection (RFC 1122). * sCL -> sSS */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*synack*/ { sIV, sIV, sSR, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sSR }, /* * sNO -> sIV Too late and no reason to do anything * sSS -> sIV Client can't send SYN and then SYN/ACK * sS2 -> sSR SYN/ACK sent to SYN2 in simultaneous open * sSR -> sSR Late retransmitted SYN/ACK in simultaneous open * sES -> sIV Invalid SYN/ACK packets sent by the client * sFW -> sIV * sCW -> sIV * sLA -> sIV * sTW -> sIV * sCL -> sIV */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*fin*/ { sIV, sIV, sFW, sFW, sLA, sLA, sLA, sTW, sCL, sIV }, /* * sNO -> sIV Too late and no reason to do anything... * sSS -> sIV Client migth not send FIN in this state: * we enforce waiting for a SYN/ACK reply first. * sS2 -> sIV * sSR -> sFW Close started. * sES -> sFW * sFW -> sLA FIN seen in both directions, waiting for * the last ACK. * Migth be a retransmitted FIN as well... * sCW -> sLA * sLA -> sLA Retransmitted FIN. Remain in the same state. * sTW -> sTW * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*ack*/ { sES, sIV, sES, sES, sCW, sCW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sIV }, /* * sNO -> sES Assumed. * sSS -> sIV ACK is invalid: we haven't seen a SYN/ACK yet. * sS2 -> sIV * sSR -> sES Established state is reached. * sES -> sES :-) * sFW -> sCW Normal close request answered by ACK. * sCW -> sCW * sLA -> sTW Last ACK detected (RFC5961 challenged) * sTW -> sTW Retransmitted last ACK. Remain in the same state. * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*rst*/ { sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL }, /*none*/ { sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV } }, { /* REPLY */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*syn*/ { sIV, sS2, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sSS, sIV, sS2 }, /* * sNO -> sIV Never reached. * sSS -> sS2 Simultaneous open * sS2 -> sS2 Retransmitted simultaneous SYN * sSR -> sIV Invalid SYN packets sent by the server * sES -> sIV * sFW -> sIV * sCW -> sIV * sLA -> sIV * sTW -> sSS Reopened connection, but server may have switched role * sCL -> sIV */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*synack*/ { sIV, sSR, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sSR }, /* * sSS -> sSR Standard open. * sS2 -> sSR Simultaneous open * sSR -> sIG Retransmitted SYN/ACK, ignore it. * sES -> sIG Late retransmitted SYN/ACK? * sFW -> sIG Might be SYN/ACK answering ignored SYN * sCW -> sIG * sLA -> sIG * sTW -> sIG * sCL -> sIG */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*fin*/ { sIV, sIV, sFW, sFW, sLA, sLA, sLA, sTW, sCL, sIV }, /* * sSS -> sIV Server might not send FIN in this state. * sS2 -> sIV * sSR -> sFW Close started. * sES -> sFW * sFW -> sLA FIN seen in both directions. * sCW -> sLA * sLA -> sLA Retransmitted FIN. * sTW -> sTW * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*ack*/ { sIV, sIG, sSR, sES, sCW, sCW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sIG }, /* * sSS -> sIG Might be a half-open connection. * sS2 -> sIG * sSR -> sSR Might answer late resent SYN. * sES -> sES :-) * sFW -> sCW Normal close request answered by ACK. * sCW -> sCW * sLA -> sTW Last ACK detected (RFC5961 challenged) * sTW -> sTW Retransmitted last ACK. * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*rst*/ { sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL }, /*none*/ { sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV } } }; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS /* Print out the private part of the conntrack. */ static void tcp_print_conntrack(struct seq_file *s, struct nf_conn *ct) { if (test_bit(IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT, &ct->status)) return; seq_printf(s, "%s ", tcp_conntrack_names[ct->proto.tcp.state]); } #endif static unsigned int get_conntrack_index(const struct tcphdr *tcph) { if (tcph->rst) return TCP_RST_SET; else if (tcph->syn) return (tcph->ack ? TCP_SYNACK_SET : TCP_SYN_SET); else if (tcph->fin) return TCP_FIN_SET; else if (tcph->ack) return TCP_ACK_SET; else return TCP_NONE_SET; } /* TCP connection tracking based on 'Real Stateful TCP Packet Filtering in IP Filter' by Guido van Rooij. http://www.sane.nl/events/sane2000/papers.html http://www.darkart.com/mirrors/www.obfuscation.org/ipf/ The boundaries and the conditions are changed according to RFC793: the packet must intersect the window (i.e. segments may be after the right or before the left edge) and thus receivers may ACK segments after the right edge of the window. td_maxend = max(sack + max(win,1)) seen in reply packets td_maxwin = max(max(win, 1)) + (sack - ack) seen in sent packets td_maxwin += seq + len - sender.td_maxend if seq + len > sender.td_maxend td_end = max(seq + len) seen in sent packets I. Upper bound for valid data: seq <= sender.td_maxend II. Lower bound for valid data: seq + len >= sender.td_end - receiver.td_maxwin III. Upper bound for valid (s)ack: sack <= receiver.td_end IV. Lower bound for valid (s)ack: sack >= receiver.td_end - MAXACKWINDOW where sack is the highest right edge of sack block found in the packet or ack in the case of packet without SACK option. The upper bound limit for a valid (s)ack is not ignored - we doesn't have to deal with fragments. */ static inline __u32 segment_seq_plus_len(__u32 seq, size_t len, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph) { /* XXX Should I use payload length field in IP/IPv6 header ? * - YK */ return (seq + len - dataoff - tcph->doff*4 + (tcph->syn ? 1 : 0) + (tcph->fin ? 1 : 0)); } /* Fixme: what about big packets? */ #define MAXACKWINCONST 66000 #define MAXACKWINDOW(sender) \ ((sender)->td_maxwin > MAXACKWINCONST ? (sender)->td_maxwin \ : MAXACKWINCONST) /* * Simplified tcp_parse_options routine from tcp_input.c */ static void tcp_options(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph, struct ip_ct_tcp_state *state) { unsigned char buff[(15 * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)]; const unsigned char *ptr; int length = (tcph->doff*4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr); if (!length) return; ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr), length, buff); if (!ptr) return; state->td_scale = 0; state->flags &= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL; while (length > 0) { int opcode=*ptr++; int opsize; switch (opcode) { case TCPOPT_EOL: return; case TCPOPT_NOP: /* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */ length--; continue; default: if (length < 2) return; opsize=*ptr++; if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */ return; if (opsize > length) return; /* don't parse partial options */ if (opcode == TCPOPT_SACK_PERM && opsize == TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM) state->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM; else if (opcode == TCPOPT_WINDOW && opsize == TCPOLEN_WINDOW) { state->td_scale = *(u_int8_t *)ptr; if (state->td_scale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE) state->td_scale = TCP_MAX_WSCALE; state->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE; } ptr += opsize - 2; length -= opsize; } } } static void tcp_sack(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph, __u32 *sack) { unsigned char buff[(15 * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)]; const unsigned char *ptr; int length = (tcph->doff*4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr); __u32 tmp; if (!length) return; ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr), length, buff); if (!ptr) return; /* Fast path for timestamp-only option */ if (length == TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED && *(__be32 *)ptr == htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) | (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) | TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP)) return; while (length > 0) { int opcode = *ptr++; int opsize, i; switch (opcode) { case TCPOPT_EOL: return; case TCPOPT_NOP: /* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */ length--; continue; default: if (length < 2) return; opsize = *ptr++; if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */ return; if (opsize > length) return; /* don't parse partial options */ if (opcode == TCPOPT_SACK && opsize >= (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE + TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK) && !((opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE) % TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)) { for (i = 0; i < (opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE); i += TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK) { tmp = get_unaligned_be32((__be32 *)(ptr+i)+1); if (after(tmp, *sack)) *sack = tmp; } return; } ptr += opsize - 2; length -= opsize; } } } static bool tcp_in_window(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir, unsigned int index, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph, const struct nf_hook_state *hook_state) { struct ip_ct_tcp *state = &ct->proto.tcp; struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender = &state->seen[dir]; struct ip_ct_tcp_state *receiver = &state->seen[!dir]; const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple = &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple; __u32 seq, ack, sack, end, win, swin; u16 win_raw; s32 receiver_offset; bool res, in_recv_win; /* * Get the required data from the packet. */ seq = ntohl(tcph->seq); ack = sack = ntohl(tcph->ack_seq); win_raw = ntohs(tcph->window); win = win_raw; end = segment_seq_plus_len(seq, skb->len, dataoff, tcph); if (receiver->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM) tcp_sack(skb, dataoff, tcph, &sack); /* Take into account NAT sequence number mangling */ receiver_offset = nf_ct_seq_offset(ct, !dir, ack - 1); ack -= receiver_offset; sack -= receiver_offset; pr_debug("tcp_in_window: START\n"); pr_debug("tcp_in_window: "); nf_ct_dump_tuple(tuple); pr_debug("seq=%u ack=%u+(%d) sack=%u+(%d) win=%u end=%u\n", seq, ack, receiver_offset, sack, receiver_offset, win, end); pr_debug("tcp_in_window: sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i " "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i\n", sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin, sender->td_scale, receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin, receiver->td_scale); if (sender->td_maxwin == 0) { /* * Initialize sender data. */ if (tcph->syn) { /* * SYN-ACK in reply to a SYN * or SYN from reply direction in simultaneous open. */ sender->td_end = sender->td_maxend = end; sender->td_maxwin = (win == 0 ? 1 : win); tcp_options(skb, dataoff, tcph, sender); /* * RFC 1323: * Both sides must send the Window Scale option * to enable window scaling in either direction. */ if (!(sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE && receiver->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE)) sender->td_scale = receiver->td_scale = 0; if (!tcph->ack) /* Simultaneous open */ return true; } else { /* * We are in the middle of a connection, * its history is lost for us. * Let's try to use the data from the packet. */ sender->td_end = end; swin = win << sender->td_scale; sender->td_maxwin = (swin == 0 ? 1 : swin); sender->td_maxend = end + sender->td_maxwin; if (receiver->td_maxwin == 0) { /* We haven't seen traffic in the other * direction yet but we have to tweak window * tracking to pass III and IV until that * happens. */ receiver->td_end = receiver->td_maxend = sack; } else if (sack == receiver->td_end + 1) { /* Likely a reply to a keepalive. * Needed for III. */ receiver->td_end++; } } } else if (((state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT && dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) || (state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV && dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)) && after(end, sender->td_end)) { /* * RFC 793: "if a TCP is reinitialized ... then it need * not wait at all; it must only be sure to use sequence * numbers larger than those recently used." */ sender->td_end = sender->td_maxend = end; sender->td_maxwin = (win == 0 ? 1 : win); tcp_options(skb, dataoff, tcph, sender); } if (!(tcph->ack)) { /* * If there is no ACK, just pretend it was set and OK. */ ack = sack = receiver->td_end; } else if (((tcp_flag_word(tcph) & (TCP_FLAG_ACK|TCP_FLAG_RST)) == (TCP_FLAG_ACK|TCP_FLAG_RST)) && (ack == 0)) { /* * Broken TCP stacks, that set ACK in RST packets as well * with zero ack value. */ ack = sack = receiver->td_end; } if (tcph->rst && seq == 0 && state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) /* * RST sent answering SYN. */ seq = end = sender->td_end; pr_debug("tcp_in_window: "); nf_ct_dump_tuple(tuple); pr_debug("seq=%u ack=%u+(%d) sack=%u+(%d) win=%u end=%u\n", seq, ack, receiver_offset, sack, receiver_offset, win, end); pr_debug("tcp_in_window: sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i " "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i\n", sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin, sender->td_scale, receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin, receiver->td_scale); /* Is the ending sequence in the receive window (if available)? */ in_recv_win = !receiver->td_maxwin || after(end, sender->td_end - receiver->td_maxwin - 1); pr_debug("tcp_in_window: I=%i II=%i III=%i IV=%i\n", before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1), (in_recv_win ? 1 : 0), before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1), after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1)); if (before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1) && in_recv_win && before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1) && after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1)) { /* * Take into account window scaling (RFC 1323). */ if (!tcph->syn) win <<= sender->td_scale; /* * Update sender data. */ swin = win + (sack - ack); if (sender->td_maxwin < swin) sender->td_maxwin = swin; if (after(end, sender->td_end)) { sender->td_end = end; sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED; } if (tcph->ack) { if (!(sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET)) { sender->td_maxack = ack; sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET; } else if (after(ack, sender->td_maxack)) sender->td_maxack = ack; } /* * Update receiver data. */ if (receiver->td_maxwin != 0 && after(end, sender->td_maxend)) receiver->td_maxwin += end - sender->td_maxend; if (after(sack + win, receiver->td_maxend - 1)) { receiver->td_maxend = sack + win; if (win == 0) receiver->td_maxend++; } if (ack == receiver->td_end) receiver->flags &= ~IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED; /* * Check retransmissions. */ if (index == TCP_ACK_SET) { if (state->last_dir == dir && state->last_seq == seq && state->last_ack == ack && state->last_end == end && state->last_win == win_raw) state->retrans++; else { state->last_dir = dir; state->last_seq = seq; state->last_ack = ack; state->last_end = end; state->last_win = win_raw; state->retrans = 0; } } res = true; } else { res = false; if (sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL || tn->tcp_be_liberal) res = true; if (!res) { bool seq_ok = before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1); if (!seq_ok) { u32 overshot = end - sender->td_maxend + 1; bool ack_ok; ack_ok = after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1); if (in_recv_win && ack_ok && overshot <= receiver->td_maxwin && before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1)) { /* Work around TCPs that send more bytes than allowed by * the receive window. * * If the (marked as invalid) packet is allowed to pass by * the ruleset and the peer acks this data, then its possible * all future packets will trigger 'ACK is over upper bound' check. * * Thus if only the sequence check fails then do update td_end so * possible ACK for this data can update internal state. */ sender->td_end = end; sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED; nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, "%u bytes more than expected", overshot); return res; } } nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, "%s", before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1) ? in_recv_win ? before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1) ? after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1) ? "BUG" : "ACK is under the lower bound (possible overly delayed ACK)" : "ACK is over the upper bound (ACKed data not seen yet)" : "SEQ is under the lower bound (already ACKed data retransmitted)" : "SEQ is over the upper bound (over the window of the receiver)"); } } pr_debug("tcp_in_window: res=%u sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u " "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u\n", res, sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin, receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin); return res; } /* table of valid flag combinations - PUSH, ECE and CWR are always valid */ static const u8 tcp_valid_flags[(TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_RST|TCPHDR_ACK| TCPHDR_URG) + 1] = { [TCPHDR_SYN] = 1, [TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_URG] = 1, [TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_RST] = 1, [TCPHDR_RST|TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_ACK|TCPHDR_URG] = 1, [TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_ACK|TCPHDR_URG] = 1, }; static void tcp_error_log(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state, const char *msg) { nf_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, state, IPPROTO_TCP, "%s", msg); } /* Protect conntrack agaist broken packets. Code taken from ipt_unclean.c. */ static bool tcp_error(const struct tcphdr *th, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { unsigned int tcplen = skb->len - dataoff; u8 tcpflags; /* Not whole TCP header or malformed packet */ if (th->doff*4 < sizeof(struct tcphdr) || tcplen < th->doff*4) { tcp_error_log(skb, state, "truncated packet"); return true; } /* Checksum invalid? Ignore. * We skip checking packets on the outgoing path * because the checksum is assumed to be correct. */ /* FIXME: Source route IP option packets --RR */ if (state->net->ct.sysctl_checksum && state->hook == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING && nf_checksum(skb, state->hook, dataoff, IPPROTO_TCP, state->pf)) { tcp_error_log(skb, state, "bad checksum"); return true; } /* Check TCP flags. */ tcpflags = (tcp_flag_byte(th) & ~(TCPHDR_ECE|TCPHDR_CWR|TCPHDR_PSH)); if (!tcp_valid_flags[tcpflags]) { tcp_error_log(skb, state, "invalid tcp flag combination"); return true; } return false; } static noinline bool tcp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *th) { enum tcp_conntrack new_state; struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); const struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); const struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender = &ct->proto.tcp.seen[0]; const struct ip_ct_tcp_state *receiver = &ct->proto.tcp.seen[1]; /* Don't need lock here: this conntrack not in circulation yet */ new_state = tcp_conntracks[0][get_conntrack_index(th)][TCP_CONNTRACK_NONE]; /* Invalid: delete conntrack */ if (new_state >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX) { pr_debug("nf_ct_tcp: invalid new deleting.\n"); return false; } if (new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) { memset(&ct->proto.tcp, 0, sizeof(ct->proto.tcp)); /* SYN packet */ ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end = segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len, dataoff, th); ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = ntohs(th->window); if (ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin == 0) ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = 1; ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxend = ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end; tcp_options(skb, dataoff, th, &ct->proto.tcp.seen[0]); } else if (tn->tcp_loose == 0) { /* Don't try to pick up connections. */ return false; } else { memset(&ct->proto.tcp, 0, sizeof(ct->proto.tcp)); /* * We are in the middle of a connection, * its history is lost for us. * Let's try to use the data from the packet. */ ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end = segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len, dataoff, th); ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = ntohs(th->window); if (ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin == 0) ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = 1; ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxend = ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end + ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin; /* We assume SACK and liberal window checking to handle * window scaling */ ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags = IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM | IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL; } /* tcp_packet will set them */ ct->proto.tcp.last_index = TCP_NONE_SET; pr_debug("%s: sender end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i " "receiver end=%u maxend=%u maxwin=%u scale=%i\n", __func__, sender->td_end, sender->td_maxend, sender->td_maxwin, sender->td_scale, receiver->td_end, receiver->td_maxend, receiver->td_maxwin, receiver->td_scale); return true; } static bool tcp_can_early_drop(const struct nf_conn *ct) { switch (ct->proto.tcp.state) { case TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT: case TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK: case TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT: case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE: case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT: return true; default: break; } return false; } void nf_conntrack_tcp_set_closing(struct nf_conn *ct) { enum tcp_conntrack old_state; const unsigned int *timeouts; u32 timeout; if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) return; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); old_state = ct->proto.tcp.state; ct->proto.tcp.state = TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE; if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE || test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status)) { spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return; } timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct); if (!timeouts) { const struct nf_tcp_net *tn; tn = nf_tcp_pernet(nf_ct_net(ct)); timeouts = tn->timeouts; } timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE]; WRITE_ONCE(ct->timeout, timeout + nfct_time_stamp); spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_PROTOINFO, ct); } static void nf_ct_tcp_state_reset(struct ip_ct_tcp_state *state) { state->td_end = 0; state->td_maxend = 0; state->td_maxwin = 0; state->td_maxack = 0; state->td_scale = 0; state->flags &= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL; } /* Returns verdict for packet, or -1 for invalid. */ int nf_conntrack_tcp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple; enum tcp_conntrack new_state, old_state; unsigned int index, *timeouts; enum ip_conntrack_dir dir; const struct tcphdr *th; struct tcphdr _tcph; unsigned long timeout; th = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph); if (th == NULL) return -NF_ACCEPT; if (tcp_error(th, skb, dataoff, state)) return -NF_ACCEPT; if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !tcp_new(ct, skb, dataoff, th)) return -NF_ACCEPT; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); old_state = ct->proto.tcp.state; dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); index = get_conntrack_index(th); new_state = tcp_conntracks[dir][index][old_state]; tuple = &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple; switch (new_state) { case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT: if (old_state < TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT) break; /* RFC 1122: "When a connection is closed actively, * it MUST linger in TIME-WAIT state for a time 2xMSL * (Maximum Segment Lifetime). However, it MAY accept * a new SYN from the remote TCP to reopen the connection * directly from TIME-WAIT state, if..." * We ignore the conditions because we are in the * TIME-WAIT state anyway. * * Handle aborted connections: we and the server * think there is an existing connection but the client * aborts it and starts a new one. */ if (((ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].flags | ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].flags) & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT) || (ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == dir && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_RST_SET)) { /* Attempt to reopen a closed/aborted connection. * Delete this connection and look up again. */ spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); /* Only repeat if we can actually remove the timer. * Destruction may already be in progress in process * context and we must give it a chance to terminate. */ if (nf_ct_kill(ct)) return -NF_REPEAT; return NF_DROP; } fallthrough; case TCP_CONNTRACK_IGNORE: /* Ignored packets: * * Our connection entry may be out of sync, so ignore * packets which may signal the real connection between * the client and the server. * * a) SYN in ORIGINAL * b) SYN/ACK in REPLY * c) ACK in reply direction after initial SYN in original. * * If the ignored packet is invalid, the receiver will send * a RST we'll catch below. */ if (index == TCP_SYNACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir != dir && ntohl(th->ack_seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) { /* b) This SYN/ACK acknowledges a SYN that we earlier * ignored as invalid. This means that the client and * the server are both in sync, while the firewall is * not. We get in sync from the previously annotated * values. */ old_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT; new_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_end = ct->proto.tcp.last_end; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_maxend = ct->proto.tcp.last_end; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_maxwin = ct->proto.tcp.last_win == 0 ? 1 : ct->proto.tcp.last_win; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_scale = ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale; ct->proto.tcp.last_flags &= ~IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].flags = ct->proto.tcp.last_flags; nf_ct_tcp_state_reset(&ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir]); break; } ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index; ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir; ct->proto.tcp.last_seq = ntohl(th->seq); ct->proto.tcp.last_end = segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len, dataoff, th); ct->proto.tcp.last_win = ntohs(th->window); /* a) This is a SYN in ORIGINAL. The client and the server * may be in sync but we are not. In that case, we annotate * the TCP options and let the packet go through. If it is a * valid SYN packet, the server will reply with a SYN/ACK, and * then we'll get in sync. Otherwise, the server potentially * responds with a challenge ACK if implementing RFC5961. */ if (index == TCP_SYN_SET && dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) { struct ip_ct_tcp_state seen = {}; ct->proto.tcp.last_flags = ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale = 0; tcp_options(skb, dataoff, th, &seen); if (seen.flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE) { ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE; ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale = seen.td_scale; } if (seen.flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM) { ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM; } /* Mark the potential for RFC5961 challenge ACK, * this pose a special problem for LAST_ACK state * as ACK is intrepretated as ACKing last FIN. */ if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK) ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK; } spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "packet (index %d) in dir %d ignored, state %s", index, dir, tcp_conntrack_names[old_state]); return NF_ACCEPT; case TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX: /* Special case for SYN proxy: when the SYN to the server or * the SYN/ACK from the server is lost, the client may transmit * a keep-alive packet while in SYN_SENT state. This needs to * be associated with the original conntrack entry in order to * generate a new SYN with the correct sequence number. */ if (nfct_synproxy(ct) && old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT && index == TCP_ACK_SET && dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL && ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].td_end - 1 == ntohl(th->seq)) { pr_debug("nf_ct_tcp: SYN proxy client keep alive\n"); spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return NF_ACCEPT; } /* Invalid packet */ pr_debug("nf_ct_tcp: Invalid dir=%i index=%u ostate=%u\n", dir, get_conntrack_index(th), old_state); spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "invalid state"); return -NF_ACCEPT; case TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT: /* RFC5961 compliance cause stack to send "challenge-ACK" * e.g. in response to spurious SYNs. Conntrack MUST * not believe this ACK is acking last FIN. */ if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK && index == TCP_ACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir != dir && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET && (ct->proto.tcp.last_flags & IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK)) { /* Detected RFC5961 challenge ACK */ ct->proto.tcp.last_flags &= ~IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK; spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "challenge-ack ignored"); return NF_ACCEPT; /* Don't change state */ } break; case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2: /* tcp_conntracks table is not smart enough to handle * simultaneous open. */ ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_TCP_SIMULTANEOUS_OPEN; break; case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV: if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY && index == TCP_ACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_flags & IP_CT_TCP_SIMULTANEOUS_OPEN) new_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED; break; case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE: if (index != TCP_RST_SET) break; /* If we are closing, tuple might have been re-used already. * last_index, last_ack, and all other ct fields used for * sequence/window validation are outdated in that case. * * As the conntrack can already be expired by GC under pressure, * just skip validation checks. */ if (tcp_can_early_drop(ct)) goto in_window; /* td_maxack might be outdated if we let a SYN through earlier */ if ((ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET) && ct->proto.tcp.last_index != TCP_SYN_SET) { u32 seq = ntohl(th->seq); /* If we are not in established state and SEQ=0 this is most * likely an answer to a SYN we let go through above (last_index * can be updated due to out-of-order ACKs). */ if (seq == 0 && !nf_conntrack_tcp_established(ct)) break; if (before(seq, ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].td_maxack) && !tn->tcp_ignore_invalid_rst) { /* Invalid RST */ spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "invalid rst"); return -NF_ACCEPT; } if (!nf_conntrack_tcp_established(ct) || seq == ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].td_maxack) break; /* Check if rst is part of train, such as * foo:80 > bar:4379: P, 235946583:235946602(19) ack 42 * foo:80 > bar:4379: R, 235946602:235946602(0) ack 42 */ if (ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_ACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == dir && seq == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) break; /* ... RST sequence number doesn't match exactly, keep * established state to allow a possible challenge ACK. */ new_state = old_state; } if (((test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status) && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET) || (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status) && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_ACK_SET)) && ntohl(th->ack_seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) { /* RST sent to invalid SYN or ACK we had let through * at a) and c) above: * * a) SYN was in window then * c) we hold a half-open connection. * * Delete our connection entry. * We skip window checking, because packet might ACK * segments we ignored. */ goto in_window; } break; default: /* Keep compilers happy. */ break; } if (!tcp_in_window(ct, dir, index, skb, dataoff, th, state)) { spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return -NF_ACCEPT; } in_window: /* From now on we have got in-window packets */ ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index; ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir; pr_debug("tcp_conntracks: "); nf_ct_dump_tuple(tuple); pr_debug("syn=%i ack=%i fin=%i rst=%i old=%i new=%i\n", (th->syn ? 1 : 0), (th->ack ? 1 : 0), (th->fin ? 1 : 0), (th->rst ? 1 : 0), old_state, new_state); ct->proto.tcp.state = new_state; if (old_state != new_state && new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT) ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT; timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct); if (!timeouts) timeouts = tn->timeouts; if (ct->proto.tcp.retrans >= tn->tcp_max_retrans && timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]; else if (unlikely(index == TCP_RST_SET)) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE]; else if ((ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags | ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags) & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED && timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]; else if (ct->proto.tcp.last_win == 0 && timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]; else timeout = timeouts[new_state]; spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); if (new_state != old_state) nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_PROTOINFO, ct); if (!test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) { /* If only reply is a RST, we can consider ourselves not to have an established connection: this is a fairly common problem case, so we can delete the conntrack immediately. --RR */ if (th->rst) { nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb); return NF_ACCEPT; } if (index == TCP_SYN_SET && old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) { /* do not renew timeout on SYN retransmit. * * Else port reuse by client or NAT middlebox can keep * entry alive indefinitely (including nat info). */ return NF_ACCEPT; } /* ESTABLISHED without SEEN_REPLY, i.e. mid-connection * pickup with loose=1. Avoid large ESTABLISHED timeout. */ if (new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED && timeout > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]; } else if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status) && (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV || old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED) && new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED) { /* Set ASSURED if we see valid ack in ESTABLISHED after SYN_RECV or a valid answer for a picked up connection. */ set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status); nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_ASSURED, ct); } nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, timeout); return NF_ACCEPT; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h> static int tcp_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *nla, struct nf_conn *ct, bool destroy) { struct nlattr *nest_parms; struct nf_ct_tcp_flags tmp = {}; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP); if (!nest_parms) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE, ct->proto.tcp.state)) goto nla_put_failure; if (destroy) goto skip_state; if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL, ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_scale) || nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY, ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_scale)) goto nla_put_failure; tmp.flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags; if (nla_put(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL, sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags), &tmp)) goto nla_put_failure; tmp.flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags; if (nla_put(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY, sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags), &tmp)) goto nla_put_failure; skip_state: spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms); return 0; nla_put_failure: spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return -1; } static const struct nla_policy tcp_nla_policy[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX+1] = { [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL] = { .len = sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags) }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY] = { .len = sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags) }, }; #define TCP_NLATTR_SIZE ( \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + 1) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + 1) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags)) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags))) static int nlattr_to_tcp(struct nlattr *cda[], struct nf_conn *ct) { struct nlattr *pattr = cda[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP]; struct nlattr *tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX+1]; int err; /* updates could not contain anything about the private * protocol info, in that case skip the parsing */ if (!pattr) return 0; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX, pattr, tcp_nla_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE] && nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]) >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]) ct->proto.tcp.state = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]); if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]) { struct nf_ct_tcp_flags *attr = nla_data(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]); ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags &= ~attr->mask; ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags |= attr->flags & attr->mask; } if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]) { struct nf_ct_tcp_flags *attr = nla_data(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]); ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags &= ~attr->mask; ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags |= attr->flags & attr->mask; } if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL] && tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY] && ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE && ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE) { ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_scale = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL]); ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_scale = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY]); } spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return 0; } static unsigned int tcp_nlattr_tuple_size(void) { static unsigned int size __read_mostly; if (!size) size = nla_policy_len(nf_ct_port_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1); return size; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h> static int tcp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[], struct net *net, void *data) { struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); unsigned int *timeouts = data; int i; if (!timeouts) timeouts = tn->timeouts; /* set default TCP timeouts. */ for (i=0; i<TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX; i++) timeouts[i] = tn->timeouts[i]; if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK]))*HZ; } timeouts[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNSPEC] = timeouts[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]; return 0; } static int tcp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data) { const unsigned int *timeouts = data; if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK] / HZ))) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -ENOSPC; } static const struct nla_policy tcp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_MAX+1] = { [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */ void nf_conntrack_tcp_init_net(struct net *net) { struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); int i; for (i = 0; i < TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX; i++) tn->timeouts[i] = tcp_timeouts[i]; /* timeouts[0] is unused, make it same as SYN_SENT so * ->timeouts[0] contains 'new' timeout, like udp or icmp. */ tn->timeouts[0] = tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT]; /* If it is set to zero, we disable picking up already established * connections. */ tn->tcp_loose = 1; /* "Be conservative in what you do, * be liberal in what you accept from others." * If it's non-zero, we mark only out of window RST segments as INVALID. */ tn->tcp_be_liberal = 0; /* If it's non-zero, we turn off RST sequence number check */ tn->tcp_ignore_invalid_rst = 0; /* Max number of the retransmitted packets without receiving an (acceptable) * ACK from the destination. If this number is reached, a shorter timer * will be started. */ tn->tcp_max_retrans = 3; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE) tn->offload_timeout = 30 * HZ; #endif } const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_tcp = { .l4proto = IPPROTO_TCP, #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS .print_conntrack = tcp_print_conntrack, #endif .can_early_drop = tcp_can_early_drop, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) .to_nlattr = tcp_to_nlattr, .from_nlattr = nlattr_to_tcp, .tuple_to_nlattr = nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr, .nlattr_to_tuple = nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple, .nlattr_tuple_size = tcp_nlattr_tuple_size, .nlattr_size = TCP_NLATTR_SIZE, .nla_policy = nf_ct_port_nla_policy, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT .ctnl_timeout = { .nlattr_to_obj = tcp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj, .obj_to_nlattr = tcp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr, .nlattr_max = CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_MAX, .obj_size = sizeof(unsigned int) * TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX, .nla_policy = tcp_timeout_nla_policy, }, #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */ };
939 4 4 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright 2011-2014 Autronica Fire and Security AS * * Author(s): * 2011-2014 Arvid Brodin, arvid.brodin@alten.se * * Frame handler other utility functions for HSR and PRP. */ #include "hsr_slave.h" #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include "hsr_main.h" #include "hsr_device.h" #include "hsr_forward.h" #include "hsr_framereg.h" bool hsr_invalid_dan_ingress_frame(__be16 protocol) { return (protocol != htons(ETH_P_PRP) && protocol != htons(ETH_P_HSR)); } static rx_handler_result_t hsr_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb) { struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb; struct hsr_port *port; struct hsr_priv *hsr; __be16 protocol; /* Packets from dev_loopback_xmit() do not have L2 header, bail out */ if (unlikely(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)) return RX_HANDLER_PASS; if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb)) { WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: skb invalid", __func__); return RX_HANDLER_PASS; } port = hsr_port_get_rcu(skb->dev); if (!port) goto finish_pass; hsr = port->hsr; if (hsr_addr_is_self(port->hsr, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source)) { /* Directly kill frames sent by ourselves */ kfree_skb(skb); goto finish_consume; } /* For HSR, only tagged frames are expected (unless the device offloads * HSR tag removal), but for PRP there could be non tagged frames as * well from Single attached nodes (SANs). */ protocol = eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto; if (!(port->dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_HSR_TAG_RM) && hsr->proto_ops->invalid_dan_ingress_frame && hsr->proto_ops->invalid_dan_ingress_frame(protocol)) goto finish_pass; skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); if ((!hsr->prot_version && protocol == htons(ETH_P_PRP)) || protocol == htons(ETH_P_HSR)) skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN + HSR_HLEN); skb_reset_mac_len(skb); hsr_forward_skb(skb, port); finish_consume: return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED; finish_pass: return RX_HANDLER_PASS; } bool hsr_port_exists(const struct net_device *dev) { return rcu_access_pointer(dev->rx_handler) == hsr_handle_frame; } static int hsr_check_dev_ok(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { /* Don't allow HSR on non-ethernet like devices */ if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) || dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER || dev->addr_len != ETH_ALEN) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot use loopback or non-ethernet device as HSR slave."); return -EINVAL; } /* Don't allow enslaving hsr devices */ if (is_hsr_master(dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Cannot create trees of HSR devices."); return -EINVAL; } if (hsr_port_exists(dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "This device is already a HSR slave."); return -EINVAL; } if (is_vlan_dev(dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "HSR on top of VLAN is not yet supported in this driver."); return -EINVAL; } if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_DONT_BRIDGE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "This device does not support bridging."); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* HSR over bonded devices has not been tested, but I'm not sure it * won't work... */ return 0; } /* Setup device to be added to the HSR bridge. */ static int hsr_portdev_setup(struct hsr_priv *hsr, struct net_device *dev, struct hsr_port *port, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *hsr_dev; struct hsr_port *master; int res; res = dev_set_promiscuity(dev, 1); if (res) return res; master = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER); hsr_dev = master->dev; res = netdev_upper_dev_link(dev, hsr_dev, extack); if (res) goto fail_upper_dev_link; res = netdev_rx_handler_register(dev, hsr_handle_frame, port); if (res) goto fail_rx_handler; dev_disable_lro(dev); return 0; fail_rx_handler: netdev_upper_dev_unlink(dev, hsr_dev); fail_upper_dev_link: dev_set_promiscuity(dev, -1); return res; } int hsr_add_port(struct hsr_priv *hsr, struct net_device *dev, enum hsr_port_type type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct hsr_port *port, *master; int res; if (type != HSR_PT_MASTER) { res = hsr_check_dev_ok(dev, extack); if (res) return res; } port = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, type); if (port) return -EBUSY; /* This port already exists */ port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL); if (!port) return -ENOMEM; port->hsr = hsr; port->dev = dev; port->type = type; if (type != HSR_PT_MASTER) { res = hsr_portdev_setup(hsr, dev, port, extack); if (res) goto fail_dev_setup; } list_add_tail_rcu(&port->port_list, &hsr->ports); synchronize_rcu(); master = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER); netdev_update_features(master->dev); dev_set_mtu(master->dev, hsr_get_max_mtu(hsr)); return 0; fail_dev_setup: kfree(port); return res; } void hsr_del_port(struct hsr_port *port) { struct hsr_priv *hsr; struct hsr_port *master; hsr = port->hsr; master = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER); list_del_rcu(&port->port_list); if (port != master) { netdev_update_features(master->dev); dev_set_mtu(master->dev, hsr_get_max_mtu(hsr)); netdev_rx_handler_unregister(port->dev); dev_set_promiscuity(port->dev, -1); netdev_upper_dev_unlink(port->dev, master->dev); } synchronize_rcu(); kfree(port); }
5 5 5 5 5 2 2 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 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768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * IEEE 802.1Q Multiple Registration Protocol (MRP) * * Copyright (c) 2012 Massachusetts Institute of Technology * * Adapted from code in net/802/garp.c * Copyright (c) 2008 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <net/mrp.h> #include <asm/unaligned.h> static unsigned int mrp_join_time __read_mostly = 200; module_param(mrp_join_time, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(mrp_join_time, "Join time in ms (default 200ms)"); static unsigned int mrp_periodic_time __read_mostly = 1000; module_param(mrp_periodic_time, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(mrp_periodic_time, "Periodic time in ms (default 1s)"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); static const u8 mrp_applicant_state_table[MRP_APPLICANT_MAX + 1][MRP_EVENT_MAX + 1] = { [MRP_APPLICANT_VO] = { [MRP_EVENT_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_JOIN] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_TX] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_R_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AO, [MRP_EVENT_R_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_R_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_R_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_R_LA] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_REDECLARE] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, }, [MRP_APPLICANT_VP] = { [MRP_EVENT_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_JOIN] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_TX] = MRP_APPLICANT_AA, [MRP_EVENT_R_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AP, [MRP_EVENT_R_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_R_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_R_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_R_LA] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_REDECLARE] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, }, [MRP_APPLICANT_VN] = { [MRP_EVENT_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_JOIN] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_TX] = MRP_APPLICANT_AN, [MRP_EVENT_R_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_R_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_R_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_R_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_R_LA] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_REDECLARE] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, }, [MRP_APPLICANT_AN] = { [MRP_EVENT_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_AN, [MRP_EVENT_JOIN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AN, [MRP_EVENT_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_TX] = MRP_APPLICANT_QA, [MRP_EVENT_R_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_AN, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AN, [MRP_EVENT_R_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AN, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AN, [MRP_EVENT_R_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AN, [MRP_EVENT_R_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_R_LA] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_REDECLARE] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC] = MRP_APPLICANT_AN, }, [MRP_APPLICANT_AA] = { [MRP_EVENT_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_JOIN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AA, [MRP_EVENT_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_TX] = MRP_APPLICANT_QA, [MRP_EVENT_R_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_AA, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QA, [MRP_EVENT_R_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AA, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AA, [MRP_EVENT_R_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AA, [MRP_EVENT_R_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_R_LA] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_REDECLARE] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC] = MRP_APPLICANT_AA, }, [MRP_APPLICANT_QA] = { [MRP_EVENT_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_JOIN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QA, [MRP_EVENT_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_TX] = MRP_APPLICANT_QA, [MRP_EVENT_R_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_QA, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QA, [MRP_EVENT_R_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QA, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AA, [MRP_EVENT_R_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AA, [MRP_EVENT_R_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_R_LA] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_REDECLARE] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC] = MRP_APPLICANT_AA, }, [MRP_APPLICANT_LA] = { [MRP_EVENT_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_JOIN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AA, [MRP_EVENT_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_TX] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_R_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_R_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_R_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_R_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_R_LA] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_REDECLARE] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, [MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC] = MRP_APPLICANT_LA, }, [MRP_APPLICANT_AO] = { [MRP_EVENT_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_JOIN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AP, [MRP_EVENT_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_AO, [MRP_EVENT_TX] = MRP_APPLICANT_AO, [MRP_EVENT_R_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_AO, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QO, [MRP_EVENT_R_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AO, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AO, [MRP_EVENT_R_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AO, [MRP_EVENT_R_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_R_LA] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_REDECLARE] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC] = MRP_APPLICANT_AO, }, [MRP_APPLICANT_QO] = { [MRP_EVENT_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_JOIN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QP, [MRP_EVENT_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_QO, [MRP_EVENT_TX] = MRP_APPLICANT_QO, [MRP_EVENT_R_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_QO, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QO, [MRP_EVENT_R_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QO, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AO, [MRP_EVENT_R_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AO, [MRP_EVENT_R_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_R_LA] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_REDECLARE] = MRP_APPLICANT_VO, [MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC] = MRP_APPLICANT_QO, }, [MRP_APPLICANT_AP] = { [MRP_EVENT_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_JOIN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AP, [MRP_EVENT_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_AO, [MRP_EVENT_TX] = MRP_APPLICANT_QA, [MRP_EVENT_R_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_AP, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QP, [MRP_EVENT_R_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_AP, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AP, [MRP_EVENT_R_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AP, [MRP_EVENT_R_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_R_LA] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_REDECLARE] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC] = MRP_APPLICANT_AP, }, [MRP_APPLICANT_QP] = { [MRP_EVENT_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_VN, [MRP_EVENT_JOIN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QP, [MRP_EVENT_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_QO, [MRP_EVENT_TX] = MRP_APPLICANT_QP, [MRP_EVENT_R_NEW] = MRP_APPLICANT_QP, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QP, [MRP_EVENT_R_IN] = MRP_APPLICANT_QP, [MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AP, [MRP_EVENT_R_MT] = MRP_APPLICANT_AP, [MRP_EVENT_R_LV] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_R_LA] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_REDECLARE] = MRP_APPLICANT_VP, [MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC] = MRP_APPLICANT_AP, }, }; static const u8 mrp_tx_action_table[MRP_APPLICANT_MAX + 1] = { [MRP_APPLICANT_VO] = MRP_TX_ACTION_S_IN_OPTIONAL, [MRP_APPLICANT_VP] = MRP_TX_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN, [MRP_APPLICANT_VN] = MRP_TX_ACTION_S_NEW, [MRP_APPLICANT_AN] = MRP_TX_ACTION_S_NEW, [MRP_APPLICANT_AA] = MRP_TX_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN, [MRP_APPLICANT_QA] = MRP_TX_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN_OPTIONAL, [MRP_APPLICANT_LA] = MRP_TX_ACTION_S_LV, [MRP_APPLICANT_AO] = MRP_TX_ACTION_S_IN_OPTIONAL, [MRP_APPLICANT_QO] = MRP_TX_ACTION_S_IN_OPTIONAL, [MRP_APPLICANT_AP] = MRP_TX_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN, [MRP_APPLICANT_QP] = MRP_TX_ACTION_S_IN_OPTIONAL, }; static void mrp_attrvalue_inc(void *value, u8 len) { u8 *v = (u8 *)value; /* Add 1 to the last byte. If it becomes zero, * go to the previous byte and repeat. */ while (len > 0 && !++v[--len]) ; } static int mrp_attr_cmp(const struct mrp_attr *attr, const void *value, u8 len, u8 type) { if (attr->type != type) return attr->type - type; if (attr->len != len) return attr->len - len; return memcmp(attr->value, value, len); } static struct mrp_attr *mrp_attr_lookup(const struct mrp_applicant *app, const void *value, u8 len, u8 type) { struct rb_node *parent = app->mad.rb_node; struct mrp_attr *attr; int d; while (parent) { attr = rb_entry(parent, struct mrp_attr, node); d = mrp_attr_cmp(attr, value, len, type); if (d > 0) parent = parent->rb_left; else if (d < 0) parent = parent->rb_right; else return attr; } return NULL; } static struct mrp_attr *mrp_attr_create(struct mrp_applicant *app, const void *value, u8 len, u8 type) { struct rb_node *parent = NULL, **p = &app->mad.rb_node; struct mrp_attr *attr; int d; while (*p) { parent = *p; attr = rb_entry(parent, struct mrp_attr, node); d = mrp_attr_cmp(attr, value, len, type); if (d > 0) p = &parent->rb_left; else if (d < 0) p = &parent->rb_right; else { /* The attribute already exists; re-use it. */ return attr; } } attr = kmalloc(sizeof(*attr) + len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!attr) return attr; attr->state = MRP_APPLICANT_VO; attr->type = type; attr->len = len; memcpy(attr->value, value, len); rb_link_node(&attr->node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&attr->node, &app->mad); return attr; } static void mrp_attr_destroy(struct mrp_applicant *app, struct mrp_attr *attr) { rb_erase(&attr->node, &app->mad); kfree(attr); } static void mrp_attr_destroy_all(struct mrp_applicant *app) { struct rb_node *node, *next; struct mrp_attr *attr; for (node = rb_first(&app->mad); next = node ? rb_next(node) : NULL, node != NULL; node = next) { attr = rb_entry(node, struct mrp_attr, node); mrp_attr_destroy(app, attr); } } static int mrp_pdu_init(struct mrp_applicant *app) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct mrp_pdu_hdr *ph; skb = alloc_skb(app->dev->mtu + LL_RESERVED_SPACE(app->dev), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; skb->dev = app->dev; skb->protocol = app->app->pkttype.type; skb_reserve(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(app->dev)); skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); ph = __skb_put(skb, sizeof(*ph)); ph->version = app->app->version; app->pdu = skb; return 0; } static int mrp_pdu_append_end_mark(struct mrp_applicant *app) { __be16 *endmark; if (skb_tailroom(app->pdu) < sizeof(*endmark)) return -1; endmark = __skb_put(app->pdu, sizeof(*endmark)); put_unaligned(MRP_END_MARK, endmark); return 0; } static void mrp_pdu_queue(struct mrp_applicant *app) { if (!app->pdu) return; if (mrp_cb(app->pdu)->mh) mrp_pdu_append_end_mark(app); mrp_pdu_append_end_mark(app); dev_hard_header(app->pdu, app->dev, ntohs(app->app->pkttype.type), app->app->group_address, app->dev->dev_addr, app->pdu->len); skb_queue_tail(&app->queue, app->pdu); app->pdu = NULL; } static void mrp_queue_xmit(struct mrp_applicant *app) { struct sk_buff *skb; while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&app->queue))) dev_queue_xmit(skb); } static int mrp_pdu_append_msg_hdr(struct mrp_applicant *app, u8 attrtype, u8 attrlen) { struct mrp_msg_hdr *mh; if (mrp_cb(app->pdu)->mh) { if (mrp_pdu_append_end_mark(app) < 0) return -1; mrp_cb(app->pdu)->mh = NULL; mrp_cb(app->pdu)->vah = NULL; } if (skb_tailroom(app->pdu) < sizeof(*mh)) return -1; mh = __skb_put(app->pdu, sizeof(*mh)); mh->attrtype = attrtype; mh->attrlen = attrlen; mrp_cb(app->pdu)->mh = mh; return 0; } static int mrp_pdu_append_vecattr_hdr(struct mrp_applicant *app, const void *firstattrvalue, u8 attrlen) { struct mrp_vecattr_hdr *vah; if (skb_tailroom(app->pdu) < sizeof(*vah) + attrlen) return -1; vah = __skb_put(app->pdu, sizeof(*vah) + attrlen); put_unaligned(0, &vah->lenflags); memcpy(vah->firstattrvalue, firstattrvalue, attrlen); mrp_cb(app->pdu)->vah = vah; memcpy(mrp_cb(app->pdu)->attrvalue, firstattrvalue, attrlen); return 0; } static int mrp_pdu_append_vecattr_event(struct mrp_applicant *app, const struct mrp_attr *attr, enum mrp_vecattr_event vaevent) { u16 len, pos; u8 *vaevents; int err; again: if (!app->pdu) { err = mrp_pdu_init(app); if (err < 0) return err; } /* If there is no Message header in the PDU, or the Message header is * for a different attribute type, add an EndMark (if necessary) and a * new Message header to the PDU. */ if (!mrp_cb(app->pdu)->mh || mrp_cb(app->pdu)->mh->attrtype != attr->type || mrp_cb(app->pdu)->mh->attrlen != attr->len) { if (mrp_pdu_append_msg_hdr(app, attr->type, attr->len) < 0) goto queue; } /* If there is no VectorAttribute header for this Message in the PDU, * or this attribute's value does not sequentially follow the previous * attribute's value, add a new VectorAttribute header to the PDU. */ if (!mrp_cb(app->pdu)->vah || memcmp(mrp_cb(app->pdu)->attrvalue, attr->value, attr->len)) { if (mrp_pdu_append_vecattr_hdr(app, attr->value, attr->len) < 0) goto queue; } len = be16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(&mrp_cb(app->pdu)->vah->lenflags)); pos = len % 3; /* Events are packed into Vectors in the PDU, three to a byte. Add a * byte to the end of the Vector if necessary. */ if (!pos) { if (skb_tailroom(app->pdu) < sizeof(u8)) goto queue; vaevents = __skb_put(app->pdu, sizeof(u8)); } else { vaevents = (u8 *)(skb_tail_pointer(app->pdu) - sizeof(u8)); } switch (pos) { case 0: *vaevents = vaevent * (__MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_MAX * __MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_MAX); break; case 1: *vaevents += vaevent * __MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_MAX; break; case 2: *vaevents += vaevent; break; default: WARN_ON(1); } /* Increment the length of the VectorAttribute in the PDU, as well as * the value of the next attribute that would continue its Vector. */ put_unaligned(cpu_to_be16(++len), &mrp_cb(app->pdu)->vah->lenflags); mrp_attrvalue_inc(mrp_cb(app->pdu)->attrvalue, attr->len); return 0; queue: mrp_pdu_queue(app); goto again; } static void mrp_attr_event(struct mrp_applicant *app, struct mrp_attr *attr, enum mrp_event event) { enum mrp_applicant_state state; state = mrp_applicant_state_table[attr->state][event]; if (state == MRP_APPLICANT_INVALID) { WARN_ON(1); return; } if (event == MRP_EVENT_TX) { /* When appending the attribute fails, don't update its state * in order to retry at the next TX event. */ switch (mrp_tx_action_table[attr->state]) { case MRP_TX_ACTION_NONE: case MRP_TX_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN_OPTIONAL: case MRP_TX_ACTION_S_IN_OPTIONAL: break; case MRP_TX_ACTION_S_NEW: if (mrp_pdu_append_vecattr_event( app, attr, MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_NEW) < 0) return; break; case MRP_TX_ACTION_S_JOIN_IN: if (mrp_pdu_append_vecattr_event( app, attr, MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_JOIN_IN) < 0) return; break; case MRP_TX_ACTION_S_LV: if (mrp_pdu_append_vecattr_event( app, attr, MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_LV) < 0) return; /* As a pure applicant, sending a leave message * implies that the attribute was unregistered and * can be destroyed. */ mrp_attr_destroy(app, attr); return; default: WARN_ON(1); } } attr->state = state; } int mrp_request_join(const struct net_device *dev, const struct mrp_application *appl, const void *value, u8 len, u8 type) { struct mrp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->mrp_port); struct mrp_applicant *app = rtnl_dereference( port->applicants[appl->type]); struct mrp_attr *attr; if (sizeof(struct mrp_skb_cb) + len > sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb)) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock_bh(&app->lock); attr = mrp_attr_create(app, value, len, type); if (!attr) { spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock); return -ENOMEM; } mrp_attr_event(app, attr, MRP_EVENT_JOIN); spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mrp_request_join); void mrp_request_leave(const struct net_device *dev, const struct mrp_application *appl, const void *value, u8 len, u8 type) { struct mrp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->mrp_port); struct mrp_applicant *app = rtnl_dereference( port->applicants[appl->type]); struct mrp_attr *attr; if (sizeof(struct mrp_skb_cb) + len > sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb)) return; spin_lock_bh(&app->lock); attr = mrp_attr_lookup(app, value, len, type); if (!attr) { spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock); return; } mrp_attr_event(app, attr, MRP_EVENT_LV); spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mrp_request_leave); static void mrp_mad_event(struct mrp_applicant *app, enum mrp_event event) { struct rb_node *node, *next; struct mrp_attr *attr; for (node = rb_first(&app->mad); next = node ? rb_next(node) : NULL, node != NULL; node = next) { attr = rb_entry(node, struct mrp_attr, node); mrp_attr_event(app, attr, event); } } static void mrp_join_timer_arm(struct mrp_applicant *app) { unsigned long delay; delay = (u64)msecs_to_jiffies(mrp_join_time) * prandom_u32() >> 32; mod_timer(&app->join_timer, jiffies + delay); } static void mrp_join_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct mrp_applicant *app = from_timer(app, t, join_timer); spin_lock(&app->lock); mrp_mad_event(app, MRP_EVENT_TX); mrp_pdu_queue(app); spin_unlock(&app->lock); mrp_queue_xmit(app); spin_lock(&app->lock); if (likely(app->active)) mrp_join_timer_arm(app); spin_unlock(&app->lock); } static void mrp_periodic_timer_arm(struct mrp_applicant *app) { mod_timer(&app->periodic_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(mrp_periodic_time)); } static void mrp_periodic_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct mrp_applicant *app = from_timer(app, t, periodic_timer); spin_lock(&app->lock); if (likely(app->active)) { mrp_mad_event(app, MRP_EVENT_PERIODIC); mrp_pdu_queue(app); mrp_periodic_timer_arm(app); } spin_unlock(&app->lock); } static int mrp_pdu_parse_end_mark(struct sk_buff *skb, int *offset) { __be16 endmark; if (skb_copy_bits(skb, *offset, &endmark, sizeof(endmark)) < 0) return -1; if (endmark == MRP_END_MARK) { *offset += sizeof(endmark); return -1; } return 0; } static void mrp_pdu_parse_vecattr_event(struct mrp_applicant *app, struct sk_buff *skb, enum mrp_vecattr_event vaevent) { struct mrp_attr *attr; enum mrp_event event; attr = mrp_attr_lookup(app, mrp_cb(skb)->attrvalue, mrp_cb(skb)->mh->attrlen, mrp_cb(skb)->mh->attrtype); if (attr == NULL) return; switch (vaevent) { case MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_NEW: event = MRP_EVENT_R_NEW; break; case MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_JOIN_IN: event = MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_IN; break; case MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_IN: event = MRP_EVENT_R_IN; break; case MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_JOIN_MT: event = MRP_EVENT_R_JOIN_MT; break; case MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_MT: event = MRP_EVENT_R_MT; break; case MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_LV: event = MRP_EVENT_R_LV; break; default: return; } mrp_attr_event(app, attr, event); } static int mrp_pdu_parse_vecattr(struct mrp_applicant *app, struct sk_buff *skb, int *offset) { struct mrp_vecattr_hdr _vah; u16 valen; u8 vaevents, vaevent; mrp_cb(skb)->vah = skb_header_pointer(skb, *offset, sizeof(_vah), &_vah); if (!mrp_cb(skb)->vah) return -1; *offset += sizeof(_vah); if (get_unaligned(&mrp_cb(skb)->vah->lenflags) & MRP_VECATTR_HDR_FLAG_LA) mrp_mad_event(app, MRP_EVENT_R_LA); valen = be16_to_cpu(get_unaligned(&mrp_cb(skb)->vah->lenflags) & MRP_VECATTR_HDR_LEN_MASK); /* The VectorAttribute structure in a PDU carries event information * about one or more attributes having consecutive values. Only the * value for the first attribute is contained in the structure. So * we make a copy of that value, and then increment it each time we * advance to the next event in its Vector. */ if (sizeof(struct mrp_skb_cb) + mrp_cb(skb)->mh->attrlen > sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb)) return -1; if (skb_copy_bits(skb, *offset, mrp_cb(skb)->attrvalue, mrp_cb(skb)->mh->attrlen) < 0) return -1; *offset += mrp_cb(skb)->mh->attrlen; /* In a VectorAttribute, the Vector contains events which are packed * three to a byte. We process one byte of the Vector at a time. */ while (valen > 0) { if (skb_copy_bits(skb, *offset, &vaevents, sizeof(vaevents)) < 0) return -1; *offset += sizeof(vaevents); /* Extract and process the first event. */ vaevent = vaevents / (__MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_MAX * __MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_MAX); if (vaevent >= __MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_MAX) { /* The byte is malformed; stop processing. */ return -1; } mrp_pdu_parse_vecattr_event(app, skb, vaevent); /* If present, extract and process the second event. */ if (!--valen) break; mrp_attrvalue_inc(mrp_cb(skb)->attrvalue, mrp_cb(skb)->mh->attrlen); vaevents %= (__MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_MAX * __MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_MAX); vaevent = vaevents / __MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_MAX; mrp_pdu_parse_vecattr_event(app, skb, vaevent); /* If present, extract and process the third event. */ if (!--valen) break; mrp_attrvalue_inc(mrp_cb(skb)->attrvalue, mrp_cb(skb)->mh->attrlen); vaevents %= __MRP_VECATTR_EVENT_MAX; vaevent = vaevents; mrp_pdu_parse_vecattr_event(app, skb, vaevent); } return 0; } static int mrp_pdu_parse_msg(struct mrp_applicant *app, struct sk_buff *skb, int *offset) { struct mrp_msg_hdr _mh; mrp_cb(skb)->mh = skb_header_pointer(skb, *offset, sizeof(_mh), &_mh); if (!mrp_cb(skb)->mh) return -1; *offset += sizeof(_mh); if (mrp_cb(skb)->mh->attrtype == 0 || mrp_cb(skb)->mh->attrtype > app->app->maxattr || mrp_cb(skb)->mh->attrlen == 0) return -1; while (skb->len > *offset) { if (mrp_pdu_parse_end_mark(skb, offset) < 0) break; if (mrp_pdu_parse_vecattr(app, skb, offset) < 0) return -1; } return 0; } static int mrp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev) { struct mrp_application *appl = container_of(pt, struct mrp_application, pkttype); struct mrp_port *port; struct mrp_applicant *app; struct mrp_pdu_hdr _ph; const struct mrp_pdu_hdr *ph; int offset = skb_network_offset(skb); /* If the interface is in promiscuous mode, drop the packet if * it was unicast to another host. */ if (unlikely(skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST)) goto out; skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto out; port = rcu_dereference(dev->mrp_port); if (unlikely(!port)) goto out; app = rcu_dereference(port->applicants[appl->type]); if (unlikely(!app)) goto out; ph = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ph), &_ph); if (!ph) goto out; offset += sizeof(_ph); if (ph->version != app->app->version) goto out; spin_lock(&app->lock); while (skb->len > offset) { if (mrp_pdu_parse_end_mark(skb, &offset) < 0) break; if (mrp_pdu_parse_msg(app, skb, &offset) < 0) break; } spin_unlock(&app->lock); out: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int mrp_init_port(struct net_device *dev) { struct mrp_port *port; port = kzalloc(sizeof(*port), GFP_KERNEL); if (!port) return -ENOMEM; rcu_assign_pointer(dev->mrp_port, port); return 0; } static void mrp_release_port(struct net_device *dev) { struct mrp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->mrp_port); unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i <= MRP_APPLICATION_MAX; i++) { if (rtnl_dereference(port->applicants[i])) return; } RCU_INIT_POINTER(dev->mrp_port, NULL); kfree_rcu(port, rcu); } int mrp_init_applicant(struct net_device *dev, struct mrp_application *appl) { struct mrp_applicant *app; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (!rtnl_dereference(dev->mrp_port)) { err = mrp_init_port(dev); if (err < 0) goto err1; } err = -ENOMEM; app = kzalloc(sizeof(*app), GFP_KERNEL); if (!app) goto err2; err = dev_mc_add(dev, appl->group_address); if (err < 0) goto err3; app->dev = dev; app->app = appl; app->mad = RB_ROOT; app->active = true; spin_lock_init(&app->lock); skb_queue_head_init(&app->queue); rcu_assign_pointer(dev->mrp_port->applicants[appl->type], app); timer_setup(&app->join_timer, mrp_join_timer, 0); mrp_join_timer_arm(app); timer_setup(&app->periodic_timer, mrp_periodic_timer, 0); mrp_periodic_timer_arm(app); return 0; err3: kfree(app); err2: mrp_release_port(dev); err1: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mrp_init_applicant); void mrp_uninit_applicant(struct net_device *dev, struct mrp_application *appl) { struct mrp_port *port = rtnl_dereference(dev->mrp_port); struct mrp_applicant *app = rtnl_dereference( port->applicants[appl->type]); ASSERT_RTNL(); RCU_INIT_POINTER(port->applicants[appl->type], NULL); spin_lock_bh(&app->lock); app->active = false; spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock); /* Delete timer and generate a final TX event to flush out * all pending messages before the applicant is gone. */ del_timer_sync(&app->join_timer); del_timer_sync(&app->periodic_timer); spin_lock_bh(&app->lock); mrp_mad_event(app, MRP_EVENT_TX); mrp_attr_destroy_all(app); mrp_pdu_queue(app); spin_unlock_bh(&app->lock); mrp_queue_xmit(app); dev_mc_del(dev, appl->group_address); kfree_rcu(app, rcu); mrp_release_port(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mrp_uninit_applicant); int mrp_register_application(struct mrp_application *appl) { appl->pkttype.func = mrp_rcv; dev_add_pack(&appl->pkttype); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mrp_register_application); void mrp_unregister_application(struct mrp_application *appl) { dev_remove_pack(&appl->pkttype); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mrp_unregister_application);
38 38 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * net/sched/act_sample.c - Packet sampling tc action * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <linux/tc_act/tc_sample.h> #include <net/tc_act/tc_sample.h> #include <net/psample.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> static unsigned int sample_net_id; static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops; static const struct nla_policy sample_policy[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sample) }, [TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int tcf_sample_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a, struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id); bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND; struct nlattr *tb[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1]; struct psample_group *psample_group; u32 psample_group_num, rate, index; struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL; struct tc_sample *parm; struct tcf_sample *s; bool exists = false; int ret, err; if (!nla) return -EINVAL; ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_SAMPLE_MAX, nla, sample_policy, NULL); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]) return -EINVAL; parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]); index = parm->index; err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind); if (err < 0) return err; exists = err; if (exists && bind) return 0; if (!exists) { ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a, &act_sample_ops, bind, true, flags); if (ret) { tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index); return ret; } ret = ACT_P_CREATED; } else if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) { tcf_idr_release(*a, bind); return -EEXIST; } if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] || !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "sample rate and group are required"); err = -EINVAL; goto release_idr; } err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack); if (err < 0) goto release_idr; rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]); if (!rate) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid sample rate"); err = -EINVAL; goto put_chain; } psample_group_num = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]); psample_group = psample_group_get(net, psample_group_num); if (!psample_group) { err = -ENOMEM; goto put_chain; } s = to_sample(*a); spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock); goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch); s->rate = rate; s->psample_group_num = psample_group_num; psample_group = rcu_replace_pointer(s->psample_group, psample_group, lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock)); if (tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]) { s->truncate = true; s->trunc_size = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]); } spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock); if (psample_group) psample_group_put(psample_group); if (goto_ch) tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch); return ret; put_chain: if (goto_ch) tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch); release_idr: tcf_idr_release(*a, bind); return err; } static void tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action *a) { struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a); struct psample_group *psample_group; /* last reference to action, no need to lock */ psample_group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, 1); RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, NULL); if (psample_group) psample_group_put(psample_group); } static bool tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device *dev) { switch (dev->type) { case ARPHRD_TUNNEL: case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6: case ARPHRD_SIT: case ARPHRD_IPGRE: case ARPHRD_IP6GRE: case ARPHRD_VOID: case ARPHRD_NONE: return false; default: return true; } } static int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a, struct tcf_result *res) { struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a); struct psample_group *psample_group; struct psample_metadata md = {}; int retval; tcf_lastuse_update(&s->tcf_tm); bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(s->common.cpu_bstats), skb); retval = READ_ONCE(s->tcf_action); psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group); /* randomly sample packets according to rate */ if (psample_group && (prandom_u32() % s->rate == 0)) { if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) { md.in_ifindex = skb->skb_iif; md.out_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex; } else { md.in_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex; } /* on ingress, the mac header gets popped, so push it back */ if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev)) skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len); md.trunc_size = s->truncate ? s->trunc_size : skb->len; psample_sample_packet(psample_group, skb, s->rate, &md); if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev)) skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len); } return retval; } static void tcf_sample_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets, u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw) { struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a); struct tcf_t *tm = &s->tcf_tm; tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw); tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse); } static int tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref) { unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a); struct tc_sample opt = { .index = s->tcf_index, .refcnt = refcount_read(&s->tcf_refcnt) - ref, .bindcnt = atomic_read(&s->tcf_bindcnt) - bind, }; struct tcf_t t; spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock); opt.action = s->tcf_action; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; tcf_tm_dump(&t, &s->tcf_tm); if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_SAMPLE_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_RATE, s->rate)) goto nla_put_failure; if (s->truncate) if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE, s->trunc_size)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP, s->psample_group_num)) goto nla_put_failure; spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock); return skb->len; nla_put_failure: spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock); nlmsg_trim(skb, b); return -1; } static int tcf_sample_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, int type, const struct tc_action_ops *ops, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id); return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack); } static int tcf_sample_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index) { struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id); return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index); } static void tcf_psample_group_put(void *priv) { struct psample_group *group = priv; psample_group_put(group); } static struct psample_group * tcf_sample_get_group(const struct tc_action *a, tc_action_priv_destructor *destructor) { struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a); struct psample_group *group; group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock)); if (group) { psample_group_take(group); *destructor = tcf_psample_group_put; } return group; } static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops = { .kind = "sample", .id = TCA_ID_SAMPLE, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .act = tcf_sample_act, .stats_update = tcf_sample_stats_update, .dump = tcf_sample_dump, .init = tcf_sample_init, .cleanup = tcf_sample_cleanup, .walk = tcf_sample_walker, .lookup = tcf_sample_search, .get_psample_group = tcf_sample_get_group, .size = sizeof(struct tcf_sample), }; static __net_init int sample_init_net(struct net *net) { struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, sample_net_id); return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_sample_ops); } static void __net_exit sample_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list) { tc_action_net_exit(net_list, sample_net_id); } static struct pernet_operations sample_net_ops = { .init = sample_init_net, .exit_batch = sample_exit_net, .id = &sample_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net), }; static int __init sample_init_module(void) { return tcf_register_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops); } static void __exit sample_cleanup_module(void) { tcf_unregister_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops); } module_init(sample_init_module); module_exit(sample_cleanup_module); MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet sampling action"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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4463 4464 4465 4466 4467 4468 4469 4470 4471 4472 4473 4474 4475 4476 4477 4478 4479 4480 4481 4482 4483 4484 4485 4486 4487 4488 4489 4490 4491 4492 4493 4494 4495 4496 4497 4498 4499 4500 4501 4502 4503 4504 4505 4506 4507 4508 4509 4510 4511 4512 4513 4514 4515 4516 4517 4518 4519 4520 4521 4522 4523 4524 4525 4526 4527 4528 4529 4530 4531 4532 4533 4534 4535 4536 4537 4538 4539 4540 4541 4542 4543 4544 4545 4546 4547 4548 4549 4550 4551 4552 4553 4554 4555 4556 4557 4558 4559 4560 4561 4562 4563 4564 4565 4566 4567 4568 4569 4570 4571 4572 4573 4574 4575 4576 4577 4578 4579 4580 4581 4582 4583 4584 4585 4586 4587 4588 4589 4590 4591 4592 4593 4594 4595 4596 4597 4598 4599 4600 4601 4602 4603 4604 4605 4606 4607 4608 4609 4610 4611 4612 4613 4614 4615 4616 4617 4618 4619 4620 4621 4622 4623 4624 4625 4626 4627 4628 4629 4630 4631 4632 4633 4634 4635 4636 4637 4638 4639 4640 4641 4642 4643 4644 4645 4646 4647 4648 4649 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP). * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk> * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net> * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de> * Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu> * Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi> * Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> * Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com> * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no> * Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net> * * Fixes: * Alan Cox : Numerous verify_area() calls * Alan Cox : Set the ACK bit on a reset * Alan Cox : Stopped it crashing if it closed while * sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect * (tcp_err()). * Alan Cox : All icmp error handling was broken * pointers passed where wrong and the * socket was looked up backwards. Nobody * tested any icmp error code obviously. * Alan Cox : tcp_err() now handled properly. It * wakes people on errors. poll * behaves and the icmp error race * has gone by moving it into sock.c * Alan Cox : tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for * everything not just packets for * unknown sockets. * Alan Cox : tcp option processing. * Alan Cox : Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had * syn rule wrong] * Herp Rosmanith : More reset fixes * Alan Cox : No longer acks invalid rst frames. * Acking any kind of RST is right out. * Alan Cox : Sets an ignore me flag on an rst * receive otherwise odd bits of prattle * escape still * Alan Cox : Fixed another acking RST frame bug. * Should stop LAN workplace lockups. * Alan Cox : Some tidyups using the new skb list * facilities * Alan Cox : sk->keepopen now seems to work * Alan Cox : Pulls options out correctly on accepts * Alan Cox : Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors * Alan Cox : PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a * bit to skb ops. * Alan Cox : Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential * nasty. * Alan Cox : Added some better commenting, as the * tcp is hard to follow * Alan Cox : Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh * Michael O'Reilly : ack < copied bug fix. * Johannes Stille : Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet). * Alan Cox : FIN with no memory -> CRASH * Alan Cox : Added socket option proto entries. * Also added awareness of them to accept. * Alan Cox : Added TCP options (SOL_TCP) * Alan Cox : Switched wakeup calls to callbacks, * so the kernel can layer network * sockets. * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings. * Alan Cox : Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope). * Alan Cox : RST frames sent on unsynchronised * state ack error. * Alan Cox : Put in missing check for SYN bit. * Alan Cox : Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E * window non shrink trick. * Alan Cox : Added a couple of small NET2E timer * fixes * Charles Hedrick : TCP fixes * Toomas Tamm : TCP window fixes * Alan Cox : Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight * Charles Hedrick : Rewrote most of it to actually work * Linus : Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling * completely * Gerhard Koerting: Fixed some missing timer handling * Matthew Dillon : Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC * Gerhard Koerting: PC/TCP workarounds * Adam Caldwell : Assorted timer/timing errors * Matthew Dillon : Fixed another RST bug * Alan Cox : Move to kernel side addressing changes. * Alan Cox : Beginning work on TCP fastpathing * (not yet usable) * Arnt Gulbrandsen: Turbocharged tcp_check() routine. * Alan Cox : TCP fast path debugging * Alan Cox : Window clamping * Michael Riepe : Bug in tcp_check() * Matt Dillon : More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes * Matt Dillon : Yet more small nasties remove from the * TCP code (Be very nice to this man if * tcp finally works 100%) 8) * Alan Cox : BSD accept semantics. * Alan Cox : Reset on closedown bug. * Peter De Schrijver : ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto(). * Michael Pall : Handle poll() after URG properly in * all cases. * Michael Pall : Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg() * (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin). * Michael Pall : Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in * tcp_readable(), poll() after URG * works now. * Michael Pall : recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the * BSD api. * Alan Cox : Changed the semantics of sk->socket to * fix a race and a signal problem with * accept() and async I/O. * Alan Cox : Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto(). * Yury Shevchuk : Really fixed accept() blocking problem. * Craig I. Hagan : Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for * clients/servers which listen in on * fixed ports. * Alan Cox : Cleaned the above up and shrank it to * a sensible code size. * Alan Cox : Self connect lockup fix. * Alan Cox : No connect to multicast. * Ross Biro : Close unaccepted children on master * socket close. * Alan Cox : Reset tracing code. * Alan Cox : Spurious resets on shutdown. * Alan Cox : Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error * Alan Cox : Small whoops in polling before an * accept. * Alan Cox : Kept the state trace facility since * it's handy for debugging. * Alan Cox : More reset handler fixes. * Alan Cox : Started rewriting the code based on * the RFC's for other useful protocol * references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and * for a reference on the difference * between specifications and how BSD * works see the 4.4lite source. * A.N.Kuznetsov : Don't time wait on completion of tidy * close. * Linus Torvalds : Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes. * Linus Torvalds : Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn * Alan Cox : Reimplemented timers as per the RFC * and using multiple timers for sanity. * Alan Cox : Small bug fixes, and a lot of new * comments. * Alan Cox : Fixed dual reader crash by locking * the buffers (much like datagram.c) * Alan Cox : Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe * now gets fed up of retrying without * (even a no space) answer. * Alan Cox : Extracted closing code better * Alan Cox : Fixed the closing state machine to * resemble the RFC. * Alan Cox : More 'per spec' fixes. * Jorge Cwik : Even faster checksumming. * Alan Cox : tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH * only frames. At least one pc tcp stack * generates them. * Alan Cox : Cache last socket. * Alan Cox : Per route irtt. * Matt Day : poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error * Alan Cox : New buffers * Marc Tamsky : Various sk->prot->retransmits and * sk->retransmits misupdating fixed. * Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close, * and TCP syn retries gets used now. * Mark Yarvis : In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an * ack if state is TCP_CLOSED. * Alan Cox : Look up device on a retransmit - routes may * change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right * but it's a start! * Marc Tamsky : Closing in closing fixes. * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 verifications. * Alan Cox : rcv_saddr errors. * Alan Cox : Block double connect(). * Alan Cox : Small hooks for enSKIP. * Alexey Kuznetsov: Path MTU discovery. * Alan Cox : Support soft errors. * Alan Cox : Fix MTU discovery pathological case * when the remote claims no mtu! * Marc Tamsky : TCP_CLOSE fix. * Colin (G3TNE) : Send a reset on syn ack replies in * window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems) * Pedro Roque : Better TCP window handling, delayed ack. * Joerg Reuter : No modification of locked buffers in * tcp_do_retransmit() * Eric Schenk : Changed receiver side silly window * avoidance algorithm to BSD style * algorithm. This doubles throughput * against machines running Solaris, * and seems to result in general * improvement. * Stefan Magdalinski : adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support. * Mike McLagan : Routing by source * Keith Owens : Do proper merging with partial SKB's in * tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness. * Eric Schenk : Fix fast close down bug with * shutdown() followed by close(). * Andi Kleen : Make poll agree with SIGIO * Salvatore Sanfilippo : Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and * lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call) * Hirokazu Takahashi : Use copy_from_user() instead of * csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible. * * Description of States: * * TCP_SYN_SENT sent a connection request, waiting for ack * * TCP_SYN_RECV received a connection request, sent ack, * waiting for final ack in three-way handshake. * * TCP_ESTABLISHED connection established * * TCP_FIN_WAIT1 our side has shutdown, waiting to complete * transmission of remaining buffered data * * TCP_FIN_WAIT2 all buffered data sent, waiting for remote * to shutdown * * TCP_CLOSING both sides have shutdown but we still have * data we have to finish sending * * TCP_TIME_WAIT timeout to catch resent junk before entering * closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2 * or CLOSING. Required because the other end * may not have gotten our last ACK causing it * to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore) * * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT remote side has shutdown and is waiting for * us to finish writing our data and to shutdown * (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK) * * TCP_LAST_ACK out side has shutdown after remote has * shutdown. There may still be data in our * buffer that we have to finish sending * * TCP_CLOSE socket is finished */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt #include <crypto/hash.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/inet_diag.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/splice.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/errqueue.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/btf.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/mptcp.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/ioctls.h> #include <net/busy_poll.h> /* Track pending CMSGs. */ enum { TCP_CMSG_INQ = 1, TCP_CMSG_TS = 2 }; DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, tcp_orphan_count); EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count); long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem); atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */ EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC) DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc); EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc); #endif /* * Current number of TCP sockets. */ struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated; EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated); /* * TCP splice context */ struct tcp_splice_state { struct pipe_inode_info *pipe; size_t len; unsigned int flags; }; /* * Pressure flag: try to collapse. * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically. * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency. */ unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key); EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_rx_skb_cache_key); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_skb_cache_key); void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk) { unsigned long val; if (READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure)) return; val = jiffies; if (!val) val--; if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val)) NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure); void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk) { unsigned long val; if (!READ_ONCE(tcp_memory_pressure)) return; val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0); if (val) NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO, jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure); /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */ static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max) { u8 res = 0; if (seconds > 0) { int period = timeout; res = 1; while (seconds > period && res < 255) { res++; timeout <<= 1; if (timeout > rto_max) timeout = rto_max; period += timeout; } } return res; } /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */ static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max) { int period = 0; if (retrans > 0) { period = timeout; while (--retrans) { timeout <<= 1; if (timeout > rto_max) timeout = rto_max; period += timeout; } } return period; } static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp) { u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered); u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us); u64 rate64 = 0; if (rate && intv) { rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC; do_div(rate64, intv); } return rate64; } /* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock. * * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to * sk_alloc() so need not be done here. */ void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT; sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT; tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue); icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT; icsk->icsk_rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN; icsk->icsk_delack_max = TCP_DELACK_MAX; tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT); minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U); /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk * efficiently to them. -DaveM */ tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, TCP_INIT_CWND); /* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */ tp->app_limited = ~0U; tp->rate_app_limited = 1; /* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the * initialization of these values. */ tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH; tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0; tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT; tp->reordering = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering); tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk); tp->tsoffset = 0; tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1; sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space; sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE); icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss; WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_sndbuf, READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1])); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1])); sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk); sk->sk_route_forced_caps = NETIF_F_GSO; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock); static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags) { struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); if (tsflags && skb) { struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb); struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb); sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags); if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK) tcb->txstamp_ack = 1; if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK) shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1; } } static bool tcp_stream_is_readable(struct sock *sk, int target) { if (tcp_epollin_ready(sk, target)) return true; return sk_is_readable(sk); } /* * Wait for a TCP event. * * Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers * take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't * go look at any of the socket buffers directly. */ __poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait) { __poll_t mask; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u8 shutdown; int state; sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait); state = inet_sk_state_load(sk); if (state == TCP_LISTEN) return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk); /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes * made by other threads is impossible in any case. */ mask = 0; /* * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a * socket the read side is more interesting. * * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications * if you don't tell them that something has hung up! * * Check-me. * * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF, * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write() * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions. * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable, * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT. --ANK * * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK */ shutdown = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown); if (shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE) mask |= EPOLLHUP; if (shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP; /* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */ if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT && (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || rcu_access_pointer(tp->fastopen_rsk))) { int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX); if (READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq) && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) && tp->urg_data) target++; if (tcp_stream_is_readable(sk, target)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; if (!(shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { if (__sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 1)) { mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } else { /* send SIGIO later */ sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk); set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags); /* Race breaker. If space is freed after * wspace test but before the flags are set, * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier * pairs with the input side. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); if (__sk_stream_is_writeable(sk, 1)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } } else mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) mask |= EPOLLPRI; } else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) { /* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write() * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data */ mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } /* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_done_with_error() */ smp_rmb(); if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_err) || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_error_queue)) mask |= EPOLLERR; return mask; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll); int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); int answ; bool slow; switch (cmd) { case SIOCINQ: if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return -EINVAL; slow = lock_sock_fast(sk); answ = tcp_inq(sk); unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow); break; case SIOCATMARK: answ = tp->urg_data && READ_ONCE(tp->urg_seq) == READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq); break; case SIOCOUTQ: if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return -EINVAL; if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) answ = 0; else answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - tp->snd_una; break; case SIOCOUTQNSD: if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return -EINVAL; if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) answ = 0; else answ = READ_ONCE(tp->write_seq) - READ_ONCE(tp->snd_nxt); break; default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl); void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb) { TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH; tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq; } static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp) { return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1)); } void tcp_skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb); skb->csum = 0; tcb->seq = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq; tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK; tcb->sacked = 0; __skb_header_release(skb); tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb); sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, skb->truesize); sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize); if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH) tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH; tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk); } static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags) { if (flags & MSG_OOB) tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq; } /* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues : * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off. * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues, * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet. */ static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int size_goal) { return skb->len < size_goal && READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking) && !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) && refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize; } void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now, int nonagle, int size_goal) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb; skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); if (!skb) return; if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp)) tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags); if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) { /* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */ if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) { NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING); set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags); smp_mb__after_atomic(); } /* It is possible TX completion already happened * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED. */ if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize) return; } if (flags & MSG_MORE) nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK; __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle); } static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset, size_t len) { struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data; int ret; ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe, min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags); if (ret > 0) rd_desc->count -= ret; return ret; } static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss) { /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */ read_descriptor_t rd_desc = { .arg.data = tss, .count = tss->len, }; return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv); } /** * tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe * @sock: socket to splice from * @ppos: position (not valid) * @pipe: pipe to splice to * @len: number of bytes to splice * @flags: splice modifier flags * * Description: * Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe. * **/ ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos, struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct tcp_splice_state tss = { .pipe = pipe, .len = len, .flags = flags, }; long timeo; ssize_t spliced; int ret; sock_rps_record_flow(sk); /* * We can't seek on a socket input */ if (unlikely(*ppos)) return -ESPIPE; ret = spliced = 0; lock_sock(sk); timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); while (tss.len) { ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss); if (ret < 0) break; else if (!ret) { if (spliced) break; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) break; if (sk->sk_err) { ret = sock_error(sk); break; } if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) break; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { /* * This occurs when user tries to read * from never connected socket. */ ret = -ENOTCONN; break; } if (!timeo) { ret = -EAGAIN; break; } /* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop. * This might happen with URG data. */ if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) break; sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL); if (signal_pending(current)) { ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo); break; } continue; } tss.len -= ret; spliced += ret; if (!timeo) break; release_sock(sk); lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || signal_pending(current)) break; } release_sock(sk); if (spliced) return spliced; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read); struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp, bool force_schedule) { struct sk_buff *skb; if (likely(!size)) { skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache; if (skb) { skb->truesize = SKB_TRUESIZE(skb_end_offset(skb)); sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL; pskb_trim(skb, 0); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor); skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags = 0; memset(TCP_SKB_CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb)); return skb; } } /* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned. */ size = ALIGN(size, 4); if (unlikely(tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))) sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk); skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp); if (likely(skb)) { bool mem_scheduled; if (force_schedule) { mem_scheduled = true; sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize); } else { mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize); } if (likely(mem_scheduled)) { skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header); /* * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes * available to the caller, no more, no less. */ skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail - size; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor); return skb; } __kfree_skb(skb); } else { sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk); sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk); } return NULL; } static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now, int large_allowed) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u32 new_size_goal, size_goal; if (!large_allowed) return mss_now; /* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */ new_size_goal = sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - MAX_TCP_HEADER; new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, new_size_goal); /* We try hard to avoid divides here */ size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now; if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal || new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) { tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now, sk->sk_gso_max_segs); size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now; } return max(size_goal, mss_now); } int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags) { int mss_now; mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk); *size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB)); return mss_now; } /* In some cases, both sendpage() and sendmsg() could have added * an skb to the write queue, but failed adding payload on it. * We need to remove it to consume less memory, but more * importantly be able to generate EPOLLOUT for Edge Trigger epoll() * users. */ void tcp_remove_empty_skb(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); if (skb && TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq == TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq) { tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk); if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk)) tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY); sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb); } } struct sk_buff *tcp_build_frag(struct sock *sk, int size_goal, int flags, struct page *page, int offset, size_t *size) { struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); bool can_coalesce; int copy, i; if (!skb || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) { new_segment: if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk)) return NULL; skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation, tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk)); if (!skb) return NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE skb->decrypted = !!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_DECRYPTED); #endif tcp_skb_entail(sk, skb); copy = size_goal; } if (copy > *size) copy = *size; i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset); if (!can_coalesce && i >= READ_ONCE(sysctl_max_skb_frags)) { tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); goto new_segment; } if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy)) return NULL; if (can_coalesce) { skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy); } else { get_page(page); skb_fill_page_desc_noacc(skb, i, page, offset, copy); } if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS)) skb_shinfo(skb)->flags |= SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG; skb->len += copy; skb->data_len += copy; skb->truesize += copy; sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, copy); sk_mem_charge(sk, copy); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy); TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy; tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0); *size = copy; return skb; } ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); int mss_now, size_goal; int err; ssize_t copied; long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) && WARN_ONCE(!sendpage_ok(page), "page must not be a Slab one and have page_count > 0")) return -EINVAL; /* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection * is fully established. */ if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) && !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) { err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo); if (err != 0) goto out_err; } sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk); mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags); copied = 0; err = -EPIPE; if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) goto out_err; while (size > 0) { struct sk_buff *skb; size_t copy = size; skb = tcp_build_frag(sk, size_goal, flags, page, offset, &copy); if (!skb) goto wait_for_space; if (!copied) TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH; copied += copy; offset += copy; size -= copy; if (!size) goto out; if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB)) continue; if (forced_push(tp)) { tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH); } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk)) tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now); continue; wait_for_space: set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags); tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal); err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo); if (err != 0) goto do_error; mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags); } out: if (copied) { tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sk->sk_tsflags); if (!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST)) tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal); } return copied; do_error: tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk); if (copied) goto out; out_err: /* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */ if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) { sk->sk_write_space(sk); tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED); } return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_tcp_sendpages); int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags) { if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG)) return sock_no_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags); tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk); /* is sending application-limited? */ return do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, offset, size, flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendpage_locked); int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset, size_t size, int flags) { int ret; lock_sock(sk); ret = tcp_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags); release_sock(sk); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage); void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp) { if (tp->fastopen_req) { kfree(tp->fastopen_req); tp->fastopen_req = NULL; } } static int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int *copied, size_t size, struct ubuf_info *uarg) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name; int err, flags; if (!(READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen) & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) || (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) && uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (tp->fastopen_req) return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */ tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request), sk->sk_allocation); if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req)) return -ENOBUFS; tp->fastopen_req->data = msg; tp->fastopen_req->size = size; tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg; if (inet->defer_connect) { err = tcp_connect(sk); /* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */ if (err) { tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); inet->inet_dport = 0; sk->sk_route_caps = 0; } } flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0; err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr, msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1); /* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect * if the connection times out or gets rst */ if (tp->fastopen_req) { *copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied; tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp); inet->defer_connect = 0; } return err; } int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL; struct sk_buff *skb; struct sockcm_cookie sockc; int flags, err, copied = 0; int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0; int process_backlog = 0; bool zc = false; long timeo; flags = msg->msg_flags; if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) { skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); uarg = msg_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb)); if (!uarg) { err = -ENOBUFS; goto out_err; } zc = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG; if (!zc) uarg->zerocopy = 0; } if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) && !tp->repair) { err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg); if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0) goto out; else if (err) goto out_err; } timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk); /* is sending application-limited? */ /* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection * is fully established. */ if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) && !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) { err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo); if (err != 0) goto do_error; } if (unlikely(tp->repair)) { if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) { copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size); goto out_nopush; } err = -EINVAL; if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE) goto out_err; /* 'common' sending to sendq */ } sockcm_init(&sockc, sk); if (msg->msg_controllen) { err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc); if (unlikely(err)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_err; } } /* This should be in poll */ sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk); /* Ok commence sending. */ copied = 0; restart: mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags); err = -EPIPE; if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) goto do_error; while (msg_data_left(msg)) { int copy = 0; skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk); if (skb) copy = size_goal - skb->len; if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) { bool first_skb; new_segment: if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk)) goto wait_for_space; if (unlikely(process_backlog >= 16)) { process_backlog = 0; if (sk_flush_backlog(sk)) goto restart; } first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk); skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation, first_skb); if (!skb) goto wait_for_space; process_backlog++; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; tcp_skb_entail(sk, skb); copy = size_goal; /* All packets are restored as if they have * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to * avoid wrong rtt estimation. */ if (tp->repair) TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED; } /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */ if (copy > msg_data_left(msg)) copy = msg_data_left(msg); if (!zc) { bool merge = true; int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk); if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag)) goto wait_for_space; if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page, pfrag->offset)) { if (i >= READ_ONCE(sysctl_max_skb_frags)) { tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); goto new_segment; } merge = false; } copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset); if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy)) goto wait_for_space; err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb, pfrag->page, pfrag->offset, copy); if (err) goto do_error; /* Update the skb. */ if (merge) { skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy); } else { skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page, pfrag->offset, copy); page_ref_inc(pfrag->page); } pfrag->offset += copy; } else { if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy)) goto wait_for_space; err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg); if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) { tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); goto new_segment; } if (err < 0) goto do_error; copy = err; } if (!copied) TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH; WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, tp->write_seq + copy); TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy; tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0); copied += copy; if (!msg_data_left(msg)) { if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR)) TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1; goto out; } if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair)) continue; if (forced_push(tp)) { tcp_mark_push(tp, skb); __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH); } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk)) tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now); continue; wait_for_space: set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags); if (copied) tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal); err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo); if (err != 0) goto do_error; mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags); } out: if (copied) { tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags); tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal); } out_nopush: net_zcopy_put(uarg); return copied + copied_syn; do_error: tcp_remove_empty_skb(sk); if (copied + copied_syn) goto out; out_err: net_zcopy_put_abort(uarg, true); err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err); /* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */ if (unlikely(tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk) && err == -EAGAIN)) { sk->sk_write_space(sk); tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED); } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked); int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size) { int ret; lock_sock(sk); ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size); release_sock(sk); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg); /* * Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for * this, no blocking and very strange errors 8) */ static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* No URG data to read. */ if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data || tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ) return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) return -ENOTCONN; if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) { int err = 0; char c = tp->urg_data; if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ; /* Read urgent data. */ msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB; if (len > 0) { if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1); len = 1; } else msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; return err ? -EFAULT : len; } if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) return 0; /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour. BSD docs and * the available implementations agree in this case: * this call should never block, independent of the * blocking state of the socket. * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de> */ return -EAGAIN; } static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len) { struct sk_buff *skb; int copied = 0, err = 0; /* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */ skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) { err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len); if (err) return err; copied += skb->len; } skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) { err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len); if (err) break; copied += skb->len; } return err ?: copied; } /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user, * then send an ACK if necessary. COPIED is the number of bytes * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of * a window update. */ void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); bool time_to_ack = false; struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue); WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq), "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n", tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt); if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) { const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); if (/* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */ tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss || /* * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if * connection is not bidirectional, user drained * receive buffer and there was a small segment * in queue. */ (copied > 0 && ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) || ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) && !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) && !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc))) time_to_ack = true; } /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window * which has been raised "significantly". * * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless. */ if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp); /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */ if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) { __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk); /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window. * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one. * "Lots" means "at least twice" here. */ if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now) time_to_ack = true; } } if (time_to_ack) tcp_send_ack(sk); } static struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off) { struct sk_buff *skb; u32 offset; while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) { offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) { pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__); offset--; } if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) { *off = offset; return skb; } /* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock * in skb_splice_bits() */ sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); } return NULL; } /* * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile' * fashion. * Note: * - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller. * - The routine does not block. * - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data * or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine * (although both would be easy to implement). */ int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc, sk_read_actor_t recv_actor) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u32 seq = tp->copied_seq; u32 offset; int copied = 0; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return -ENOTCONN; while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) { if (offset < skb->len) { int used; size_t len; len = skb->len - offset; /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */ if (tp->urg_data) { u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq; if (urg_offset < len) len = urg_offset; if (!len) break; } used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len); if (used <= 0) { if (!copied) copied = used; break; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(used > len)) used = len; seq += used; copied += used; offset += used; /* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue. */ skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset); if (!skb) break; /* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb. * Try to splice more frags */ if (offset + 1 != skb->len) continue; } if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) { sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); ++seq; break; } sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); if (!desc->count) break; WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq); } WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq); tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk); /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */ if (copied > 0) { tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset); tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied); } return copied; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock); int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock) { return tcp_inq(sock->sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len); /* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */ int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val) { int cap; if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK) cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1; else cap = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2]) >> 1; val = min(val, cap); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvlowat, val ? : 1); /* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */ tcp_data_ready(sk); if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK) return 0; val <<= 1; if (val > sk->sk_rcvbuf) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, val); tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp = tcp_win_from_space(sk, val); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat); void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { if (skb->tstamp) tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp); else tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0}; if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp) tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp); else tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0}; } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = { }; int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)) return -EPERM; vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC); /* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not mmap_read_lock(mm) */ vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP; vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap); static skb_frag_t *skb_advance_to_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 offset_skb, u32 *offset_frag) { skb_frag_t *frag; if (unlikely(offset_skb >= skb->len)) return NULL; offset_skb -= skb_headlen(skb); if ((int)offset_skb < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb)) return NULL; frag = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags; while (offset_skb) { if (skb_frag_size(frag) > offset_skb) { *offset_frag = offset_skb; return frag; } offset_skb -= skb_frag_size(frag); ++frag; } *offset_frag = 0; return frag; } static bool can_map_frag(const skb_frag_t *frag) { struct page *page; if (skb_frag_size(frag) != PAGE_SIZE || skb_frag_off(frag)) return false; page = skb_frag_page(frag); if (PageCompound(page) || page->mapping) return false; return true; } static int find_next_mappable_frag(const skb_frag_t *frag, int remaining_in_skb) { int offset = 0; if (likely(can_map_frag(frag))) return 0; while (offset < remaining_in_skb && !can_map_frag(frag)) { offset += skb_frag_size(frag); ++frag; } return offset; } static void tcp_zerocopy_set_hint_for_skb(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 offset) { u32 frag_offset, partial_frag_remainder = 0; int mappable_offset; skb_frag_t *frag; /* worst case: skip to next skb. try to improve on this case below */ zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset; /* Find the frag containing this offset (and how far into that frag) */ frag = skb_advance_to_frag(skb, offset, &frag_offset); if (!frag) return; if (frag_offset) { struct skb_shared_info *info = skb_shinfo(skb); /* We read part of the last frag, must recvmsg() rest of skb. */ if (frag == &info->frags[info->nr_frags - 1]) return; /* Else, we must at least read the remainder in this frag. */ partial_frag_remainder = skb_frag_size(frag) - frag_offset; zc->recv_skip_hint -= partial_frag_remainder; ++frag; } /* partial_frag_remainder: If part way through a frag, must read rest. * mappable_offset: Bytes till next mappable frag, *not* counting bytes * in partial_frag_remainder. */ mappable_offset = find_next_mappable_frag(frag, zc->recv_skip_hint); zc->recv_skip_hint = mappable_offset + partial_frag_remainder; } static int tcp_recvmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss, int *cmsg_flags); static int receive_fallback_to_copy(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, int inq, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { unsigned long copy_address = (unsigned long)zc->copybuf_address; struct msghdr msg = {}; struct iovec iov; int err; zc->length = 0; zc->recv_skip_hint = 0; if (copy_address != zc->copybuf_address) return -EINVAL; err = import_single_range(READ, (void __user *)copy_address, inq, &iov, &msg.msg_iter); if (err) return err; err = tcp_recvmsg_locked(sk, &msg, inq, /*nonblock=*/1, /*flags=*/0, tss, &zc->msg_flags); if (err < 0) return err; zc->copybuf_len = err; if (likely(zc->copybuf_len)) { struct sk_buff *skb; u32 offset; skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, tcp_sk(sk)->copied_seq, &offset); if (skb) tcp_zerocopy_set_hint_for_skb(sk, zc, skb, offset); } return 0; } static int tcp_copy_straggler_data(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 copylen, u32 *offset, u32 *seq) { unsigned long copy_address = (unsigned long)zc->copybuf_address; struct msghdr msg = {}; struct iovec iov; int err; if (copy_address != zc->copybuf_address) return -EINVAL; err = import_single_range(READ, (void __user *)copy_address, copylen, &iov, &msg.msg_iter); if (err) return err; err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, *offset, &msg, copylen); if (err) return err; zc->recv_skip_hint -= copylen; *offset += copylen; *seq += copylen; return (__s32)copylen; } static int tcp_zc_handle_leftover(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *seq, s32 copybuf_len, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { u32 offset, copylen = min_t(u32, copybuf_len, zc->recv_skip_hint); if (!copylen) return 0; /* skb is null if inq < PAGE_SIZE. */ if (skb) { offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; } else { skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, *seq, &offset); if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) { tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss); zc->msg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS; } } zc->copybuf_len = tcp_copy_straggler_data(zc, skb, copylen, &offset, seq); return zc->copybuf_len < 0 ? 0 : copylen; } static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch_error(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pending_pages, unsigned long pages_remaining, unsigned long *address, u32 *length, u32 *seq, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, u32 total_bytes_to_map, int err) { /* At least one page did not map. Try zapping if we skipped earlier. */ if (err == -EBUSY && zc->flags & TCP_RECEIVE_ZEROCOPY_FLAG_TLB_CLEAN_HINT) { u32 maybe_zap_len; maybe_zap_len = total_bytes_to_map - /* All bytes to map */ *length + /* Mapped or pending */ (pages_remaining * PAGE_SIZE); /* Failed map. */ zap_page_range(vma, *address, maybe_zap_len); err = 0; } if (!err) { unsigned long leftover_pages = pages_remaining; int bytes_mapped; /* We called zap_page_range, try to reinsert. */ err = vm_insert_pages(vma, *address, pending_pages, &pages_remaining); bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * (leftover_pages - pages_remaining); *seq += bytes_mapped; *address += bytes_mapped; } if (err) { /* Either we were unable to zap, OR we zapped, retried an * insert, and still had an issue. Either ways, pages_remaining * is the number of pages we were unable to map, and we unroll * some state we speculatively touched before. */ const int bytes_not_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_remaining; *length -= bytes_not_mapped; zc->recv_skip_hint += bytes_not_mapped; } return err; } static int tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page **pages, unsigned int pages_to_map, unsigned long *address, u32 *length, u32 *seq, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, u32 total_bytes_to_map) { unsigned long pages_remaining = pages_to_map; unsigned int pages_mapped; unsigned int bytes_mapped; int err; err = vm_insert_pages(vma, *address, pages, &pages_remaining); pages_mapped = pages_to_map - (unsigned int)pages_remaining; bytes_mapped = PAGE_SIZE * pages_mapped; /* Even if vm_insert_pages fails, it may have partially succeeded in * mapping (some but not all of the pages). */ *seq += bytes_mapped; *address += bytes_mapped; if (likely(!err)) return 0; /* Error: maybe zap and retry + rollback state for failed inserts. */ return tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch_error(vma, pages + pages_mapped, pages_remaining, address, length, seq, zc, total_bytes_to_map, err); } #define TCP_VALID_ZC_MSG_FLAGS (TCP_CMSG_TS) static void tcp_zc_finalize_rx_tstamp(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { unsigned long msg_control_addr; struct msghdr cmsg_dummy; msg_control_addr = (unsigned long)zc->msg_control; cmsg_dummy.msg_control = (void *)msg_control_addr; cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen = (__kernel_size_t)zc->msg_controllen; cmsg_dummy.msg_flags = in_compat_syscall() ? MSG_CMSG_COMPAT : 0; cmsg_dummy.msg_control_is_user = true; zc->msg_flags = 0; if (zc->msg_control == msg_control_addr && zc->msg_controllen == cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen) { tcp_recv_timestamp(&cmsg_dummy, sk, tss); zc->msg_control = (__u64) ((uintptr_t)cmsg_dummy.msg_control); zc->msg_controllen = (__u64)cmsg_dummy.msg_controllen; zc->msg_flags = (__u32)cmsg_dummy.msg_flags; } } #define TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE 32 static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { u32 length = 0, offset, vma_len, avail_len, copylen = 0; unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address; struct page *pages[TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE]; s32 copybuf_len = zc->copybuf_len; struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL; unsigned int pages_to_map = 0; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; u32 seq = tp->copied_seq; u32 total_bytes_to_map; int inq = tcp_inq(sk); int ret; zc->copybuf_len = 0; zc->msg_flags = 0; if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address) return -EINVAL; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return -ENOTCONN; sock_rps_record_flow(sk); if (inq && inq <= copybuf_len) return receive_fallback_to_copy(sk, zc, inq, tss); if (inq < PAGE_SIZE) { zc->length = 0; zc->recv_skip_hint = inq; if (!inq && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) return -EIO; return 0; } mmap_read_lock(current->mm); vma = vma_lookup(current->mm, address); if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops) { mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); return -EINVAL; } vma_len = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address); avail_len = min_t(u32, vma_len, inq); total_bytes_to_map = avail_len & ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1); if (total_bytes_to_map) { if (!(zc->flags & TCP_RECEIVE_ZEROCOPY_FLAG_TLB_CLEAN_HINT)) zap_page_range(vma, address, total_bytes_to_map); zc->length = total_bytes_to_map; zc->recv_skip_hint = 0; } else { zc->length = avail_len; zc->recv_skip_hint = avail_len; } ret = 0; while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) { int mappable_offset; struct page *page; if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) { u32 offset_frag; if (skb) { if (zc->recv_skip_hint > 0) break; skb = skb->next; offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; } else { skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset); } if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) { tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss); zc->msg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS; } zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset; frags = skb_advance_to_frag(skb, offset, &offset_frag); if (!frags || offset_frag) break; } mappable_offset = find_next_mappable_frag(frags, zc->recv_skip_hint); if (mappable_offset) { zc->recv_skip_hint = mappable_offset; break; } page = skb_frag_page(frags); prefetchw(page); pages[pages_to_map++] = page; length += PAGE_SIZE; zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE; frags++; if (pages_to_map == TCP_ZEROCOPY_PAGE_BATCH_SIZE || zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) { /* Either full batch, or we're about to go to next skb * (and we cannot unroll failed ops across skbs). */ ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pages_to_map, &address, &length, &seq, zc, total_bytes_to_map); if (ret) goto out; pages_to_map = 0; } } if (pages_to_map) { ret = tcp_zerocopy_vm_insert_batch(vma, pages, pages_to_map, &address, &length, &seq, zc, total_bytes_to_map); } out: mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); /* Try to copy straggler data. */ if (!ret) copylen = tcp_zc_handle_leftover(zc, sk, skb, &seq, copybuf_len, tss); if (length + copylen) { WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq); tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk); /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */ tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset); tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length + copylen); ret = 0; if (length == zc->length) zc->recv_skip_hint = 0; } else { if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) ret = -EIO; } zc->length = length; return ret; } #endif /* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */ void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss) { int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW); bool has_timestamping = false; if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) { if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) { if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) { if (new_tstamp) { struct __kernel_timespec kts = { .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec, .tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec, }; put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW, sizeof(kts), &kts); } else { struct __kernel_old_timespec ts_old = { .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec, .tv_nsec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec, }; put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD, sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old); } } else { if (new_tstamp) { struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv = { .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec, .tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000, }; put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW, sizeof(stv), &stv); } else { struct __kernel_old_timeval tv = { .tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec, .tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000, }; put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD, sizeof(tv), &tv); } } } if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE) has_timestamping = true; else tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0}; } if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) { if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE) has_timestamping = true; else tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0}; } if (has_timestamping) { tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0}; if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW)) put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss); else put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss); } } static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk) { const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq); u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt); int inq; inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq; if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) { lock_sock(sk); inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq; release_sock(sk); } /* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading * by returning a non-zero inq. */ if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) inq = 1; return inq; } /* * This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer. * * Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that * tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required. * Probably, code can be easily improved even more. */ static int tcp_recvmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss, int *cmsg_flags) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); int copied = 0; u32 peek_seq; u32 *seq; unsigned long used; int err; int target; /* Read at least this many bytes */ long timeo; struct sk_buff *skb, *last; u32 urg_hole = 0; err = -ENOTCONN; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) goto out; if (tp->recvmsg_inq) *cmsg_flags = TCP_CMSG_INQ; timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock); /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */ if (flags & MSG_OOB) goto recv_urg; if (unlikely(tp->repair)) { err = -EPERM; if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) goto out; if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE) goto recv_sndq; err = -EINVAL; if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE) goto out; /* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */ } seq = &tp->copied_seq; if (flags & MSG_PEEK) { peek_seq = tp->copied_seq; seq = &peek_seq; } target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len); do { u32 offset; /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */ if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) { if (copied) break; if (signal_pending(current)) { copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN; break; } } /* Next get a buffer. */ last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue); skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) { last = skb; /* Now that we have two receive queues this * shouldn't happen. */ if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq), "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags)) break; offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) { pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__); offset--; } if (offset < skb->len) goto found_ok_skb; if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) goto found_fin_ok; WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK), "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags); } /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */ if (copied >= target && !READ_ONCE(sk->sk_backlog.tail)) break; if (copied) { if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || !timeo || signal_pending(current)) break; } else { if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) break; if (sk->sk_err) { copied = sock_error(sk); break; } if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) break; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { /* This occurs when user tries to read * from never connected socket. */ copied = -ENOTCONN; break; } if (!timeo) { copied = -EAGAIN; break; } if (signal_pending(current)) { copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo); break; } } tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied); if (copied >= target) { /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */ release_sock(sk); lock_sock(sk); } else { sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last); } if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) { net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current)); peek_seq = tp->copied_seq; } continue; found_ok_skb: /* Ok so how much can we use? */ used = skb->len - offset; if (len < used) used = len; /* Do we have urgent data here? */ if (tp->urg_data) { u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq; if (urg_offset < used) { if (!urg_offset) { if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) { WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1); urg_hole++; offset++; used--; if (!used) goto skip_copy; } } else used = urg_offset; } } if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) { err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used); if (err) { /* Exception. Bailout! */ if (!copied) copied = -EFAULT; break; } } WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + used); copied += used; len -= used; tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk); skip_copy: if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) { tp->urg_data = 0; tcp_fast_path_check(sk); } if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) { tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss); *cmsg_flags |= TCP_CMSG_TS; } if (used + offset < skb->len) continue; if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) goto found_fin_ok; if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); continue; found_fin_ok: /* Process the FIN. */ WRITE_ONCE(*seq, *seq + 1); if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) sk_eat_skb(sk, skb); break; } while (len > 0); /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK */ /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */ tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied); return copied; out: return err; recv_urg: err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags); goto out; recv_sndq: err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len); goto out; } int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len) { int cmsg_flags = 0, ret, inq; struct scm_timestamping_internal tss; if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)) return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len); if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) && skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) && sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) sk_busy_loop(sk, nonblock); lock_sock(sk); ret = tcp_recvmsg_locked(sk, msg, len, nonblock, flags, &tss, &cmsg_flags); release_sock(sk); if (cmsg_flags && ret >= 0) { if (cmsg_flags & TCP_CMSG_TS) tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss); if (cmsg_flags & TCP_CMSG_INQ) { inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk); put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ, sizeof(inq), &inq); } } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg); void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state) { int oldstate = sk->sk_state; /* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling * tcp_call_bpf_2arg. */ BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES); /* bpf uapi header bpf.h defines an anonymous enum with values * BPF_TCP_* used by bpf programs. Currently gcc built vmlinux * is able to emit this enum in DWARF due to the above BUILD_BUG_ON. * But clang built vmlinux does not have this enum in DWARF * since clang removes the above code before generating IR/debuginfo. * Let us explicitly emit the type debuginfo to ensure the * above-mentioned anonymous enum in the vmlinux DWARF and hence BTF * regardless of which compiler is used. */ BTF_TYPE_EMIT_ENUM(BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED); if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG)) tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state); switch (state) { case TCP_ESTABLISHED: if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB); break; case TCP_CLOSE_WAIT: if (oldstate == TCP_SYN_RECV) TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB); break; case TCP_CLOSE: if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED) TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS); sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk); if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash && !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) inet_put_port(sk); fallthrough; default: if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED || oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT) TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB); } /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed * socket sitting in hash tables. */ inet_sk_state_store(sk, state); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state); /* * State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for * sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some * states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be * closed. */ static const unsigned char new_state[16] = { /* current state: new state: action: */ [0 /* (Invalid) */] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_ESTABLISHED] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN, [TCP_SYN_SENT] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_SYN_RECV] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN, [TCP_FIN_WAIT1] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1, [TCP_FIN_WAIT2] = TCP_FIN_WAIT2, [TCP_TIME_WAIT] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_CLOSE] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT] = TCP_LAST_ACK | TCP_ACTION_FIN, [TCP_LAST_ACK] = TCP_LAST_ACK, [TCP_LISTEN] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_CLOSING] = TCP_CLOSING, [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV] = TCP_CLOSE, /* should not happen ! */ }; static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk) { int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state]; int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK; tcp_set_state(sk, ns); return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN; } /* * Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except * that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD). */ void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how) { /* We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN, * and then put it into the queue to be sent. * Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92. */ if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) return; /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */ if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) { /* Clear out any half completed packets. FIN if needed. */ if (tcp_close_state(sk)) tcp_send_fin(sk); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown); int tcp_orphan_count_sum(void) { int i, total = 0; for_each_possible_cpu(i) total += per_cpu(tcp_orphan_count, i); return max(total, 0); } static int tcp_orphan_cache; static struct timer_list tcp_orphan_timer; #define TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD msecs_to_jiffies(100) static void tcp_orphan_update(struct timer_list *unused) { WRITE_ONCE(tcp_orphan_cache, tcp_orphan_count_sum()); mod_timer(&tcp_orphan_timer, jiffies + TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD); } static bool tcp_too_many_orphans(int shift) { return READ_ONCE(tcp_orphan_cache) << shift > READ_ONCE(sysctl_tcp_max_orphans); } bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift) { bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory; too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(shift); out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk); if (too_many_orphans) net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n"); if (out_of_socket_memory) net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n"); return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory; } void __tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { struct sk_buff *skb; int data_was_unread = 0; int state; WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, SHUTDOWN_MASK); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); /* Special case. */ inet_csk_listen_stop(sk); goto adjudge_to_death; } /* We need to flush the recv. buffs. We do this only on the * descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the * reader process may not have drained the data yet! */ while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) { u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) len--; data_was_unread += len; __kfree_skb(skb); } sk_mem_reclaim(sk); /* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) goto adjudge_to_death; /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee... * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case. */ if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) { sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0); } else if (data_was_unread) { /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */ NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE); tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation); } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) { /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */ sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0); NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA); } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) { /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before * zapping the connection. */ /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state * machine. State transitions: * * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (it is difficult) * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK * * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window), * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame. * * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED, * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent. * * The visible declinations are that sometimes * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux) * Probably, I missed some more holelets. * --ANK * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until * data is written and socket is closed.) */ tcp_send_fin(sk); } sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout); adjudge_to_death: state = sk->sk_state; sock_hold(sk); sock_orphan(sk); local_bh_disable(); bh_lock_sock(sk); /* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */ __release_sock(sk); this_cpu_inc(tcp_orphan_count); /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */ if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) goto out; /* This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a * problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could * keep a socket open forever with no application left this end. * We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill * our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough * that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops * reset mistake. * * Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour * f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but * consume significant resources. Let's do it with special * linger2 option. --ANK */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (tp->linger2 < 0) { tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC); __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER); } else { const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk); if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) { inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN); } else { tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo); goto out; } } } if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) { sk_mem_reclaim(sk); if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) { tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC); __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY); } else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) { /* Not possible to send reset; just close */ tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); } } if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { struct request_sock *req; req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)); /* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS * finishes. */ if (req) reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false); inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk); } /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */ out: bh_unlock_sock(sk); local_bh_enable(); } void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { lock_sock(sk); __tcp_close(sk, timeout); release_sock(sk); if (!sk->sk_net_refcnt) inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync(sk); sock_put(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close); /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */ static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state) { return (1 << state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 | TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV); } static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk) { struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue); tcp_sk(sk)->highest_sack = NULL; while (p) { struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p); p = rb_next(p); /* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor) */ tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk); sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb); } } void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb; tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY); while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) { tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb); sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb); } tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk); skb = sk->sk_tx_skb_cache; if (skb) { __kfree_skb(skb); sk->sk_tx_skb_cache = NULL; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue); sk_mem_reclaim(sk); tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk)); tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0; inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0; } int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); int old_state = sk->sk_state; u32 seq; /* Deny disconnect if other threads are blocked in sk_wait_event() * or inet_wait_for_connect(). */ if (sk->sk_wait_pending) return -EBUSY; if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE) tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); /* ABORT function of RFC793 */ if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) { inet_csk_listen_stop(sk); } else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNABORTED); } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) || (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq && (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) { /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC * states */ tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any()); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNRESET); } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, ECONNRESET); tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk); __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); if (sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) { __kfree_skb(sk->sk_rx_skb_cache); sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL; } WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, tp->rcv_nxt); tp->urg_data = 0; tcp_write_queue_purge(sk); tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk); skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue); inet->inet_dport = 0; if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK)) inet_reset_saddr(sk); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, 0); sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE); tp->srtt_us = 0; tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT); tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0; seq = tp->write_seq + tp->max_window + 2; if (!seq) seq = 1; WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, seq); icsk->icsk_backoff = 0; icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0; icsk->icsk_probes_tstamp = 0; icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT; icsk->icsk_rto_min = TCP_RTO_MIN; icsk->icsk_delack_max = TCP_DELACK_MAX; tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH; tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, TCP_INIT_CWND); tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0; tp->is_cwnd_limited = 0; tp->max_packets_out = 0; tp->window_clamp = 0; tp->delivered = 0; tp->delivered_ce = 0; if (icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release) icsk->icsk_ca_ops->release(sk); memset(icsk->icsk_ca_priv, 0, sizeof(icsk->icsk_ca_priv)); icsk->icsk_ca_initialized = 0; tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open); tp->is_sack_reneg = 0; tcp_clear_retrans(tp); tp->total_retrans = 0; inet_csk_delack_init(sk); /* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0 * issue in __tcp_select_window() */ icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS; memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt)); __sk_dst_reset(sk); dst_release(xchg((__force struct dst_entry **)&sk->sk_rx_dst, NULL)); tcp_saved_syn_free(tp); tp->compressed_ack = 0; tp->segs_in = 0; tp->segs_out = 0; tp->bytes_sent = 0; tp->bytes_acked = 0; tp->bytes_received = 0; tp->bytes_retrans = 0; tp->data_segs_in = 0; tp->data_segs_out = 0; tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0; tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0; tp->dsack_dups = 0; tp->reord_seen = 0; tp->retrans_out = 0; tp->sacked_out = 0; tp->tlp_high_seq = 0; tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0; /* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */ tp->app_limited = ~0U; tp->rate_app_limited = 1; tp->rack.mstamp = 0; tp->rack.advanced = 0; tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1; tp->rack.last_delivered = 0; tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0; tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0; tp->syn_data_acked = 0; tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0; tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0; tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0; tp->rcv_ooopack = 0; /* Clean up fastopen related fields */ tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp); inet->defer_connect = 0; tp->fastopen_client_fail = 0; WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash); if (sk->sk_frag.page) { put_page(sk->sk_frag.page); sk->sk_frag.page = NULL; sk->sk_frag.offset = 0; } sk_error_report(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect); static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk) { return ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) && (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN); } static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, sockptr_t optbuf, int len) { struct tcp_repair_window opt; if (!tp->repair) return -EPERM; if (len != sizeof(opt)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt))) return -EFAULT; if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd) return -EINVAL; if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd)) return -EINVAL; if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt)) return -EINVAL; tp->snd_wl1 = opt.snd_wl1; tp->snd_wnd = opt.snd_wnd; tp->max_window = opt.max_window; tp->rcv_wnd = opt.rcv_wnd; tp->rcv_wup = opt.rcv_wup; return 0; } static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optbuf, unsigned int len) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct tcp_repair_opt opt; size_t offset = 0; while (len >= sizeof(opt)) { if (copy_from_sockptr_offset(&opt, optbuf, offset, sizeof(opt))) return -EFAULT; offset += sizeof(opt); len -= sizeof(opt); switch (opt.opt_code) { case TCPOPT_MSS: tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val; tcp_mtup_init(sk); break; case TCPOPT_WINDOW: { u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF; u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16; if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE) return -EFBIG; tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale; tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale; tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1; } break; case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM: if (opt.opt_val != 0) return -EINVAL; tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN; break; case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP: if (opt.opt_val != 0) return -EINVAL; tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1; break; } } return 0; } DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_tx_delay_enabled); EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tx_delay_enabled); static void tcp_enable_tx_delay(void) { if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled)) { static int __tcp_tx_delay_enabled = 0; if (cmpxchg(&__tcp_tx_delay_enabled, 0, 1) == 0) { static_branch_enable(&tcp_tx_delay_enabled); pr_info("TCP_TX_DELAY enabled\n"); } } } /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames. Later the user clears * this option and we transmit any pending partial frames in the queue. This is * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly filled frames when the * user (for example) must write out headers with a write() call first and then * use sendfile to send out the data parts. * * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is stronger than * TCP_NODELAY. */ static void __tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (on) { tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK; } else { tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK; if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_OFF) tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH; tcp_push_pending_frames(sk); } } void tcp_sock_set_cork(struct sock *sk, bool on) { lock_sock(sk); __tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, on); release_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_cork); /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that this option on corked socket is * remembered, but it is not activated until cork is cleared. * * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make an explicit push, which overrides * even TCP_CORK for currently queued segments. */ static void __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk, bool on) { if (on) { tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH; tcp_push_pending_frames(sk); } else { tcp_sk(sk)->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF; } } void tcp_sock_set_nodelay(struct sock *sk) { lock_sock(sk); __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, true); release_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_nodelay); static void __tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val) { if (!val) { inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk); return; } inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk); if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) && inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) { inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED; tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1); if (!(val & 1)) inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk); } } void tcp_sock_set_quickack(struct sock *sk, int val) { lock_sock(sk); __tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val); release_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_quickack); int tcp_sock_set_syncnt(struct sock *sk, int val) { if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); WRITE_ONCE(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_syn_retries, val); release_sock(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_syncnt); void tcp_sock_set_user_timeout(struct sock *sk, u32 val) { lock_sock(sk); WRITE_ONCE(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_user_timeout, val); release_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_user_timeout); int tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(struct sock *sk, int val) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE) return -EINVAL; /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in keepalive_time_when() */ WRITE_ONCE(tp->keepalive_time, val * HZ); if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) && !((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) { u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp); if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed) elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed; else elapsed = 0; inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed); } return 0; } int tcp_sock_set_keepidle(struct sock *sk, int val) { int err; lock_sock(sk); err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val); release_sock(sk); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepidle); int tcp_sock_set_keepintvl(struct sock *sk, int val) { if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_intvl, val * HZ); release_sock(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepintvl); int tcp_sock_set_keepcnt(struct sock *sk, int val) { if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in keepalive_probes() */ WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk(sk)->keepalive_probes, val); release_sock(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sock_set_keepcnt); int tcp_set_window_clamp(struct sock *sk, int val) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (!val) { if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) return -EINVAL; tp->window_clamp = 0; } else { tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ? SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val; tp->rcv_ssthresh = min(tp->rcv_wnd, tp->window_clamp); } return 0; } /* * Socket option code for TCP. */ static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int val; int err = 0; /* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */ switch (optname) { case TCP_CONGESTION: { char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX]; if (optlen < 1) return -EINVAL; val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval, min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen)); if (val < 0) return -EFAULT; name[val] = 0; lock_sock(sk); err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, true, ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)); release_sock(sk); return err; } case TCP_ULP: { char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX]; if (optlen < 1) return -EINVAL; val = strncpy_from_sockptr(name, optval, min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1, optlen)); if (val < 0) return -EFAULT; name[val] = 0; lock_sock(sk); err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name); release_sock(sk); return err; } case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: { __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH]; __u8 *backup_key = NULL; /* Allow a backup key as well to facilitate key rotation * First key is the active one. */ if (optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH && optlen != TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(key, optval, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (optlen == TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH) backup_key = key + TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH; return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, backup_key); } default: /* fallthru */ break; } if (optlen < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&val, optval, sizeof(val))) return -EFAULT; lock_sock(sk); switch (optname) { case TCP_MAXSEG: /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet * know which interface is going to be used */ if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) { err = -EINVAL; break; } tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val; break; case TCP_NODELAY: __tcp_sock_set_nodelay(sk, val); break; case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS: if (val < 0 || val > 1) err = -EINVAL; else tp->thin_lto = val; break; case TCP_THIN_DUPACK: if (val < 0 || val > 1) err = -EINVAL; break; case TCP_REPAIR: if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk)) err = -EPERM; else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) { tp->repair = 1; sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE; tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE; } else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) { tp->repair = 0; sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE; tcp_send_window_probe(sk); } else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) { tp->repair = 0; sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE; } else err = -EINVAL; break; case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE: if (!tp->repair) err = -EPERM; else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR) tp->repair_queue = val; else err = -EINVAL; break; case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ: if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) { err = -EPERM; } else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE) { if (!tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk)) err = -EPERM; else WRITE_ONCE(tp->write_seq, val); } else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) { if (tp->rcv_nxt != tp->copied_seq) { err = -EPERM; } else { WRITE_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt, val); WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, val); } } else { err = -EINVAL; } break; case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS: if (!tp->repair) err = -EINVAL; else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED && !tp->bytes_sent) err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk, optval, optlen); else err = -EPERM; break; case TCP_CORK: __tcp_sock_set_cork(sk, val); break; case TCP_KEEPIDLE: err = tcp_sock_set_keepidle_locked(sk, val); break; case TCP_KEEPINTVL: if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL) err = -EINVAL; else WRITE_ONCE(tp->keepalive_intvl, val * HZ); break; case TCP_KEEPCNT: if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT) err = -EINVAL; else WRITE_ONCE(tp->keepalive_probes, val); break; case TCP_SYNCNT: if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT) err = -EINVAL; else WRITE_ONCE(icsk->icsk_syn_retries, val); break; case TCP_SAVE_SYN: /* 0: disable, 1: enable, 2: start from ether_header */ if (val < 0 || val > 2) err = -EINVAL; else tp->save_syn = val; break; case TCP_LINGER2: if (val < 0) WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, -1); else if (val > TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX / HZ) WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT_MAX); else WRITE_ONCE(tp->linger2, val * HZ); break; case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT: /* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */ WRITE_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept, secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ)); break; case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP: err = tcp_set_window_clamp(sk, val); break; case TCP_QUICKACK: __tcp_sock_set_quickack(sk, val); break; #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG case TCP_MD5SIG: case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT: err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen); break; #endif case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT: /* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection. */ if (val < 0) err = -EINVAL; else WRITE_ONCE(icsk->icsk_user_timeout, val); break; case TCP_FASTOPEN: if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) { tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net); fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val); } else { err = -EINVAL; } break; case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT: if (val > 1 || val < 0) { err = -EINVAL; } else if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen) & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) { if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) tp->fastopen_connect = val; else err = -EINVAL; } else { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; } break; case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE: if (val > 1 || val < 0) err = -EINVAL; else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) err = -EINVAL; else tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val; break; case TCP_TIMESTAMP: if (!tp->repair) err = -EPERM; else tp->tsoffset = val - tcp_time_stamp_raw(); break; case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen); break; case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT: WRITE_ONCE(tp->notsent_lowat, val); sk->sk_write_space(sk); break; case TCP_INQ: if (val > 1 || val < 0) err = -EINVAL; else tp->recvmsg_inq = val; break; case TCP_TX_DELAY: if (val) tcp_enable_tx_delay(); WRITE_ONCE(tp->tcp_tx_delay, val); break; default: err = -ENOPROTOOPT; break; } release_sock(sk); return err; } int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); if (level != SOL_TCP) /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in do_ipv6_setsockopt() and tcp_v6_connect() */ return READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_af_ops)->setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt); static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp, struct tcp_info *info) { u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0; enum tcp_chrono i; for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) { stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1]; if (i == tp->chrono_type) stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start; stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ; total += stats[i]; } info->tcpi_busy_time = total; info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED]; info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED]; } /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */ void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info) { const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */ const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); unsigned long rate; u32 now; u64 rate64; bool slow; memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM) return; info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk); /* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */ rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate); rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL; info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64; rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate); rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL; info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64; info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering; info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) { /* listeners aliased fields : * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept() * tcpi_sacked -> max backlog */ info->tcpi_unacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog); info->tcpi_sacked = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog); return; } slow = lock_sock_fast(sk); info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state; info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits; info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out; info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff; if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok) info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS; if (tcp_is_sack(tp)) info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK; if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) { info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE; info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale; info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale; } if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK) info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN; if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN) info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN; if (tp->syn_data_acked) info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA; info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto); info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato); info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache; info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss; info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out; info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out; info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out; info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out; now = tcp_jiffies32; info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime); info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime); info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp); info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie; info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh; info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3; info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2; info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh; info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss; info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3; info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space; info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans; info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked; info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received; info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt); tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info); info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out; info->tcpi_segs_in = tp->segs_in; info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp); info->tcpi_data_segs_in = tp->data_segs_in; info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out; info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0; rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp); if (rate64) info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64; info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered; info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce; info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent; info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans; info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups; info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen; info->tcpi_rcv_ooopack = tp->rcv_ooopack; info->tcpi_snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd; info->tcpi_fastopen_client_fail = tp->fastopen_client_fail; unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info); static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void) { return nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) + /* TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_EDT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_TTL */ 0; } /* Returns TTL or hop limit of an incoming packet from skb. */ static u8 tcp_skb_ttl_or_hop_limit(const struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) return ip_hdr(skb)->ttl; else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) return ipv6_hdr(skb)->hop_limit; else return 0; } struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *orig_skb, const struct sk_buff *ack_skb) { const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *stats; struct tcp_info info; unsigned long rate; u64 rate64; stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!stats) return NULL; tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY, info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED, info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED, info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT, tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS, tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD); rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate); rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL; nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD); rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp)); nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits); nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una); nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3); nla_put_u16(stats, TCP_NLA_TIMEOUT_REHASH, tp->timeout_rehash); nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_NOTSENT, max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt)); nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_EDT, orig_skb->skb_mstamp_ns, TCP_NLA_PAD); if (ack_skb) nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_TTL, tcp_skb_ttl_or_hop_limit(ack_skb)); return stats; } static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int val, len; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len < 0) return -EINVAL; len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int)); switch (optname) { case TCP_MAXSEG: val = tp->mss_cache; if (tp->rx_opt.user_mss && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss; if (tp->repair) val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp; break; case TCP_NODELAY: val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF); break; case TCP_CORK: val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK); break; case TCP_KEEPIDLE: val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ; break; case TCP_KEEPINTVL: val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ; break; case TCP_KEEPCNT: val = keepalive_probes(tp); break; case TCP_SYNCNT: val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_syn_retries) ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries); break; case TCP_LINGER2: val = READ_ONCE(tp->linger2); if (val >= 0) val = (val ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout)) / HZ; break; case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT: val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept); val = retrans_to_secs(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ); break; case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP: val = tp->window_clamp; break; case TCP_INFO: { struct tcp_info info; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; tcp_get_info(sk, &info); len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info)); if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case TCP_CC_INFO: { const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops; union tcp_cc_info info; size_t sz = 0; int attr; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops; if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info) sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info); len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz); if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case TCP_QUICKACK: val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk); break; case TCP_CONGESTION: if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX); if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; case TCP_ULP: if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX); if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) { if (put_user(0, optlen)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: { u64 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_BUF_LENGTH / sizeof(u64)]; unsigned int key_len; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; key_len = tcp_fastopen_get_cipher(net, icsk, key) * TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH; len = min_t(unsigned int, len, key_len); if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, key, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS: val = tp->thin_lto; break; case TCP_THIN_DUPACK: val = 0; break; case TCP_REPAIR: val = tp->repair; break; case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE: if (tp->repair) val = tp->repair_queue; else return -EINVAL; break; case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: { struct tcp_repair_window opt; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len != sizeof(opt)) return -EINVAL; if (!tp->repair) return -EPERM; opt.snd_wl1 = tp->snd_wl1; opt.snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd; opt.max_window = tp->max_window; opt.rcv_wnd = tp->rcv_wnd; opt.rcv_wup = tp->rcv_wup; if (copy_to_user(optval, &opt, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } case TCP_QUEUE_SEQ: if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE) val = tp->write_seq; else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) val = tp->rcv_nxt; else return -EINVAL; break; case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT: val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_user_timeout); break; case TCP_FASTOPEN: val = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen); break; case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT: val = tp->fastopen_connect; break; case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE: val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie; break; case TCP_TX_DELAY: val = READ_ONCE(tp->tcp_tx_delay); break; case TCP_TIMESTAMP: val = tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tp->tsoffset; break; case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT: val = READ_ONCE(tp->notsent_lowat); break; case TCP_INQ: val = tp->recvmsg_inq; break; case TCP_SAVE_SYN: val = tp->save_syn; break; case TCP_SAVED_SYN: { if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; lock_sock(sk); if (tp->saved_syn) { if (len < tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn)) { if (put_user(tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn), optlen)) { release_sock(sk); return -EFAULT; } release_sock(sk); return -EINVAL; } len = tcp_saved_syn_len(tp->saved_syn); if (put_user(len, optlen)) { release_sock(sk); return -EFAULT; } if (copy_to_user(optval, tp->saved_syn->data, len)) { release_sock(sk); return -EFAULT; } tcp_saved_syn_free(tp); release_sock(sk); } else { release_sock(sk); len = 0; if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: { struct scm_timestamping_internal tss; struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc = {}; int err; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len < 0 || len < offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length)) return -EINVAL; if (unlikely(len > sizeof(zc))) { err = check_zeroed_user(optval + sizeof(zc), len - sizeof(zc)); if (err < 1) return err == 0 ? -EINVAL : err; len = sizeof(zc); if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; } if (copy_from_user(&zc, optval, len)) return -EFAULT; if (zc.reserved) return -EINVAL; if (zc.msg_flags & ~(TCP_VALID_ZC_MSG_FLAGS)) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc, &tss); err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT_KERN(sk, level, optname, &zc, &len, err); release_sock(sk); if (len >= offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_flags)) goto zerocopy_rcv_cmsg; switch (len) { case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_flags): goto zerocopy_rcv_cmsg; case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_controllen): case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, msg_control): case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, flags): case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, copybuf_len): case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, copybuf_address): case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, err): goto zerocopy_rcv_sk_err; case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, inq): goto zerocopy_rcv_inq; case offsetofend(struct tcp_zerocopy_receive, length): default: goto zerocopy_rcv_out; } zerocopy_rcv_cmsg: if (zc.msg_flags & TCP_CMSG_TS) tcp_zc_finalize_rx_tstamp(sk, &zc, &tss); else zc.msg_flags = 0; zerocopy_rcv_sk_err: if (!err) zc.err = sock_error(sk); zerocopy_rcv_inq: zc.inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk); zerocopy_rcv_out: if (!err && copy_to_user(optval, &zc, len)) err = -EFAULT; return err; } #endif default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } bool tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt(int level, int optname) { /* TCP do_tcp_getsockopt has optimized getsockopt implementation * to avoid extra socket lock for TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE. */ if (level == SOL_TCP && optname == TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE) return true; return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt); int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); if (level != SOL_TCP) /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in do_ipv6_setsockopt() and tcp_v6_connect() */ return READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_af_ops)->getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt); #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tcp_md5sig_pool, tcp_md5sig_pool); static DEFINE_MUTEX(tcp_md5sig_mutex); static bool tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = false; static void __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void) { struct crypto_ahash *hash; int cpu; hash = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); if (IS_ERR(hash)) return; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { void *scratch = per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch; struct ahash_request *req; if (!scratch) { scratch = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) + sizeof(struct tcphdr), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); if (!scratch) return; per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch = scratch; } if (per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req) continue; req = ahash_request_alloc(hash, GFP_KERNEL); if (!req) return; ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL); per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req = req; } /* before setting tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, we must commit all writes * to memory. See smp_rmb() in tcp_get_md5sig_pool() */ smp_wmb(); /* Paired with READ_ONCE() from tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() * and tcp_get_md5sig_pool(). */ WRITE_ONCE(tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, true); } bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void) { /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() from __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */ if (unlikely(!READ_ONCE(tcp_md5sig_pool_populated))) { mutex_lock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex); if (!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) { __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(); if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) static_branch_inc(&tcp_md5_needed); } mutex_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex); } /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() from __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */ return READ_ONCE(tcp_md5sig_pool_populated); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool); /** * tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user * * We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption * and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling * wont try to get same context. */ struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void) { local_bh_disable(); /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() from __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */ if (READ_ONCE(tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)) { /* coupled with smp_wmb() in __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */ smp_rmb(); return this_cpu_ptr(&tcp_md5sig_pool); } local_bh_enable(); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool); int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len) { struct scatterlist sg; const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb); struct ahash_request *req = hp->md5_req; unsigned int i; const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ? skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0; const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb); struct sk_buff *frag_iter; sg_init_table(&sg, 1); sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len); ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, head_data_len); if (crypto_ahash_update(req)) return 1; for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) { const skb_frag_t *f = &shi->frags[i]; unsigned int offset = skb_frag_off(f); struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f) + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT); sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f), offset_in_page(offset)); ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, skb_frag_size(f)); if (crypto_ahash_update(req)) return 1; } skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter) if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0)) return 1; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data); int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key) { u8 keylen = READ_ONCE(key->keylen); /* paired with WRITE_ONCE() in tcp_md5_do_add */ struct scatterlist sg; sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, keylen); ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL, keylen); /* We use data_race() because tcp_md5_do_add() might change key->key under us */ return data_race(crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key); #endif void tcp_done(struct sock *sk) { struct request_sock *req; /* We might be called with a new socket, after * inet_csk_prepare_forced_close() has been called * so we can not use lockdep_sock_is_held(sk) */ req = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk, 1); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV) TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS); tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk); if (req) reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_shutdown, SHUTDOWN_MASK); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk->sk_state_change(sk); else inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done); int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err) { if (!sk_fullsock(sk)) { if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) { struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk); local_bh_disable(); inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req); local_bh_enable(); return 0; } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */ lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); inet_csk_listen_stop(sk); } /* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */ local_bh_disable(); bh_lock_sock(sk); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, err); /* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */ smp_wmb(); sk_error_report(sk); if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state)) tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC); tcp_done(sk); } bh_unlock_sock(sk); local_bh_enable(); tcp_write_queue_purge(sk); release_sock(sk); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort); extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno; static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries; static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str) { ssize_t ret; if (!str) return 0; ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries); if (ret) return 0; return 1; } __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries); static void __init tcp_init_mem(void) { unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16; limit = max(limit, 128UL); sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3; /* 4.68 % */ sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit; /* 6.25 % */ sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2; /* 9.37 % */ } void __init tcp_init(void) { int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt; unsigned long limit; unsigned int i; BUILD_BUG_ON(TCP_MIN_SND_MSS <= MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb)); percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL); timer_setup(&tcp_orphan_timer, tcp_orphan_update, TIMER_DEFERRABLE); mod_timer(&tcp_orphan_timer, jiffies + TCP_ORPHAN_TIMER_PERIOD); inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash", thash_entries, 21, /* one slot per 2 MB*/ 0, 64 * 1024); tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep = kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket", sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket * hash tables. * * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache. */ tcp_hashinfo.ehash = alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established", sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket), thash_entries, 17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */ 0, NULL, &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask, 0, thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024); for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++) INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i); if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo)) panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks"); tcp_hashinfo.bhash = alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind", sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket), tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, 17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */ 0, &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size, NULL, 0, 64 * 1024); tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) { spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain); } cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1; sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2; tcp_init_mem(); /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */ limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7); max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit); max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit); init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM; init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024; init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare); init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM; init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072; init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare); pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n", tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size); tcp_v4_init(); tcp_metrics_init(); BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0); tcp_tasklet_init(); mptcp_init(); }
64 64 64 64 35 99 65 64 64 64 64 65 65 24 64 12 8 11 8 12 64 12 11 12 64 8 65 65 65 64 64 64 64 65 64 8 64 65 64 65 65 2 2 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 54 54 18 21 21 4 17 21 21 3 18 18 65 64 2 2 65 65 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Client connection-specific management code. * * Copyright (C) 2016, 2020 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * * Client connections need to be cached for a little while after they've made a * call so as to handle retransmitted DATA packets in case the server didn't * receive the final ACK or terminating ABORT we sent it. * * There are flags of relevance to the cache: * * (2) DONT_REUSE - The connection should be discarded as soon as possible and * should not be reused. This is set when an exclusive connection is used * or a call ID counter overflows. * * The caching state may only be changed if the cache lock is held. * * There are two idle client connection expiry durations. If the total number * of connections is below the reap threshold, we use the normal duration; if * it's above, we use the fast duration. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include "ar-internal.h" __read_mostly unsigned int rxrpc_reap_client_connections = 900; __read_mostly unsigned long rxrpc_conn_idle_client_expiry = 2 * 60 * HZ; __read_mostly unsigned long rxrpc_conn_idle_client_fast_expiry = 2 * HZ; /* * We use machine-unique IDs for our client connections. */ DEFINE_IDR(rxrpc_client_conn_ids); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rxrpc_conn_id_lock); static void rxrpc_deactivate_bundle(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle); /* * Get a connection ID and epoch for a client connection from the global pool. * The connection struct pointer is then recorded in the idr radix tree. The * epoch doesn't change until the client is rebooted (or, at least, unless the * module is unloaded). */ static int rxrpc_get_client_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = conn->params.local->rxnet; int id; _enter(""); idr_preload(gfp); spin_lock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock); id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids, conn, 1, 0x40000000, GFP_NOWAIT); if (id < 0) goto error; spin_unlock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock); idr_preload_end(); conn->proto.epoch = rxnet->epoch; conn->proto.cid = id << RXRPC_CIDSHIFT; set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_HAS_IDR, &conn->flags); _leave(" [CID %x]", conn->proto.cid); return 0; error: spin_unlock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock); idr_preload_end(); _leave(" = %d", id); return id; } /* * Release a connection ID for a client connection from the global pool. */ static void rxrpc_put_client_connection_id(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { if (test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_HAS_IDR, &conn->flags)) { spin_lock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock); idr_remove(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids, conn->proto.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT); spin_unlock(&rxrpc_conn_id_lock); } } /* * Destroy the client connection ID tree. */ void rxrpc_destroy_client_conn_ids(void) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn; int id; if (!idr_is_empty(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids)) { idr_for_each_entry(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids, conn, id) { pr_err("AF_RXRPC: Leaked client conn %p {%d}\n", conn, refcount_read(&conn->ref)); } BUG(); } idr_destroy(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids); } /* * Allocate a connection bundle. */ static struct rxrpc_bundle *rxrpc_alloc_bundle(struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *cp, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle; bundle = kzalloc(sizeof(*bundle), gfp); if (bundle) { bundle->params = *cp; rxrpc_get_peer(bundle->params.peer); refcount_set(&bundle->ref, 1); atomic_set(&bundle->active, 1); spin_lock_init(&bundle->channel_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bundle->waiting_calls); } return bundle; } struct rxrpc_bundle *rxrpc_get_bundle(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle) { refcount_inc(&bundle->ref); return bundle; } static void rxrpc_free_bundle(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle) { rxrpc_put_peer(bundle->params.peer); kfree(bundle); } void rxrpc_put_bundle(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle) { unsigned int d = bundle->debug_id; bool dead; int r; dead = __refcount_dec_and_test(&bundle->ref, &r); _debug("PUT B=%x %d", d, r - 1); if (dead) rxrpc_free_bundle(bundle); } /* * Allocate a client connection. */ static struct rxrpc_connection * rxrpc_alloc_client_connection(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn; struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = bundle->params.local->rxnet; int ret; _enter(""); conn = rxrpc_alloc_connection(gfp); if (!conn) { _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } refcount_set(&conn->ref, 1); conn->bundle = bundle; conn->params = bundle->params; conn->out_clientflag = RXRPC_CLIENT_INITIATED; conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT; conn->service_id = conn->params.service_id; ret = rxrpc_get_client_connection_id(conn, gfp); if (ret < 0) goto error_0; ret = rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(conn); if (ret < 0) goto error_1; atomic_inc(&rxnet->nr_conns); write_lock(&rxnet->conn_lock); list_add_tail(&conn->proc_link, &rxnet->conn_proc_list); write_unlock(&rxnet->conn_lock); rxrpc_get_bundle(bundle); rxrpc_get_peer(conn->params.peer); rxrpc_get_local(conn->params.local); key_get(conn->params.key); trace_rxrpc_conn(conn->debug_id, rxrpc_conn_new_client, refcount_read(&conn->ref), __builtin_return_address(0)); atomic_inc(&rxnet->nr_client_conns); trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_alloc); _leave(" = %p", conn); return conn; error_1: rxrpc_put_client_connection_id(conn); error_0: kfree(conn); _leave(" = %d", ret); return ERR_PTR(ret); } /* * Determine if a connection may be reused. */ static bool rxrpc_may_reuse_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { struct rxrpc_net *rxnet; int id_cursor, id, distance, limit; if (!conn) goto dont_reuse; rxnet = conn->params.local->rxnet; if (test_bit(RXRPC_CONN_DONT_REUSE, &conn->flags)) goto dont_reuse; if (conn->state != RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT || conn->proto.epoch != rxnet->epoch) goto mark_dont_reuse; /* The IDR tree gets very expensive on memory if the connection IDs are * widely scattered throughout the number space, so we shall want to * kill off connections that, say, have an ID more than about four * times the maximum number of client conns away from the current * allocation point to try and keep the IDs concentrated. */ id_cursor = idr_get_cursor(&rxrpc_client_conn_ids); id = conn->proto.cid >> RXRPC_CIDSHIFT; distance = id - id_cursor; if (distance < 0) distance = -distance; limit = max_t(unsigned long, atomic_read(&rxnet->nr_conns) * 4, 1024); if (distance > limit) goto mark_dont_reuse; return true; mark_dont_reuse: set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_DONT_REUSE, &conn->flags); dont_reuse: return false; } /* * Look up the conn bundle that matches the connection parameters, adding it if * it doesn't yet exist. */ static struct rxrpc_bundle *rxrpc_look_up_bundle(struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *cp, gfp_t gfp) { static atomic_t rxrpc_bundle_id; struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle, *candidate; struct rxrpc_local *local = cp->local; struct rb_node *p, **pp, *parent; long diff; _enter("{%px,%x,%u,%u}", cp->peer, key_serial(cp->key), cp->security_level, cp->upgrade); if (cp->exclusive) return rxrpc_alloc_bundle(cp, gfp); /* First, see if the bundle is already there. */ _debug("search 1"); spin_lock(&local->client_bundles_lock); p = local->client_bundles.rb_node; while (p) { bundle = rb_entry(p, struct rxrpc_bundle, local_node); #define cmp(X) ((long)bundle->params.X - (long)cp->X) diff = (cmp(peer) ?: cmp(key) ?: cmp(security_level) ?: cmp(upgrade)); #undef cmp if (diff < 0) p = p->rb_left; else if (diff > 0) p = p->rb_right; else goto found_bundle; } spin_unlock(&local->client_bundles_lock); _debug("not found"); /* It wasn't. We need to add one. */ candidate = rxrpc_alloc_bundle(cp, gfp); if (!candidate) return NULL; _debug("search 2"); spin_lock(&local->client_bundles_lock); pp = &local->client_bundles.rb_node; parent = NULL; while (*pp) { parent = *pp; bundle = rb_entry(parent, struct rxrpc_bundle, local_node); #define cmp(X) ((long)bundle->params.X - (long)cp->X) diff = (cmp(peer) ?: cmp(key) ?: cmp(security_level) ?: cmp(upgrade)); #undef cmp if (diff < 0) pp = &(*pp)->rb_left; else if (diff > 0) pp = &(*pp)->rb_right; else goto found_bundle_free; } _debug("new bundle"); candidate->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_bundle_id); rb_link_node(&candidate->local_node, parent, pp); rb_insert_color(&candidate->local_node, &local->client_bundles); rxrpc_get_bundle(candidate); spin_unlock(&local->client_bundles_lock); _leave(" = %u [new]", candidate->debug_id); return candidate; found_bundle_free: rxrpc_free_bundle(candidate); found_bundle: rxrpc_get_bundle(bundle); atomic_inc(&bundle->active); spin_unlock(&local->client_bundles_lock); _leave(" = %u [found]", bundle->debug_id); return bundle; } /* * Create or find a client bundle to use for a call. * * If we return with a connection, the call will be on its waiting list. It's * left to the caller to assign a channel and wake up the call. */ static struct rxrpc_bundle *rxrpc_prep_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, struct rxrpc_call *call, struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *cp, struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle; _enter("{%d,%lx},", call->debug_id, call->user_call_ID); cp->peer = rxrpc_lookup_peer(rx, cp->local, srx, gfp); if (!cp->peer) goto error; call->cong_cwnd = cp->peer->cong_cwnd; if (call->cong_cwnd >= call->cong_ssthresh) call->cong_mode = RXRPC_CALL_CONGEST_AVOIDANCE; else call->cong_mode = RXRPC_CALL_SLOW_START; if (cp->upgrade) __set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_UPGRADE, &call->flags); /* Find the client connection bundle. */ bundle = rxrpc_look_up_bundle(cp, gfp); if (!bundle) goto error; /* Get this call queued. Someone else may activate it whilst we're * lining up a new connection, but that's fine. */ spin_lock(&bundle->channel_lock); list_add_tail(&call->chan_wait_link, &bundle->waiting_calls); spin_unlock(&bundle->channel_lock); _leave(" = [B=%x]", bundle->debug_id); return bundle; error: _leave(" = -ENOMEM"); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } /* * Allocate a new connection and add it into a bundle. */ static void rxrpc_add_conn_to_bundle(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle, gfp_t gfp) __releases(bundle->channel_lock) { struct rxrpc_connection *candidate = NULL, *old = NULL; bool conflict; int i; _enter(""); conflict = bundle->alloc_conn; if (!conflict) bundle->alloc_conn = true; spin_unlock(&bundle->channel_lock); if (conflict) { _leave(" [conf]"); return; } candidate = rxrpc_alloc_client_connection(bundle, gfp); spin_lock(&bundle->channel_lock); bundle->alloc_conn = false; if (IS_ERR(candidate)) { bundle->alloc_error = PTR_ERR(candidate); spin_unlock(&bundle->channel_lock); _leave(" [err %ld]", PTR_ERR(candidate)); return; } bundle->alloc_error = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bundle->conns); i++) { unsigned int shift = i * RXRPC_MAXCALLS; int j; old = bundle->conns[i]; if (!rxrpc_may_reuse_conn(old)) { if (old) trace_rxrpc_client(old, -1, rxrpc_client_replace); candidate->bundle_shift = shift; atomic_inc(&bundle->active); bundle->conns[i] = candidate; for (j = 0; j < RXRPC_MAXCALLS; j++) set_bit(shift + j, &bundle->avail_chans); candidate = NULL; break; } old = NULL; } spin_unlock(&bundle->channel_lock); if (candidate) { _debug("discard C=%x", candidate->debug_id); trace_rxrpc_client(candidate, -1, rxrpc_client_duplicate); rxrpc_put_connection(candidate); } rxrpc_put_connection(old); _leave(""); } /* * Add a connection to a bundle if there are no usable connections or we have * connections waiting for extra capacity. */ static void rxrpc_maybe_add_conn(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_call *call; int i, usable; _enter(""); spin_lock(&bundle->channel_lock); /* See if there are any usable connections. */ usable = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bundle->conns); i++) if (rxrpc_may_reuse_conn(bundle->conns[i])) usable++; if (!usable && !list_empty(&bundle->waiting_calls)) { call = list_first_entry(&bundle->waiting_calls, struct rxrpc_call, chan_wait_link); if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_UPGRADE, &call->flags)) bundle->try_upgrade = true; } if (!usable) goto alloc_conn; if (!bundle->avail_chans && !bundle->try_upgrade && !list_empty(&bundle->waiting_calls) && usable < ARRAY_SIZE(bundle->conns)) goto alloc_conn; spin_unlock(&bundle->channel_lock); _leave(""); return; alloc_conn: return rxrpc_add_conn_to_bundle(bundle, gfp); } /* * Assign a channel to the call at the front of the queue and wake the call up. * We don't increment the callNumber counter until this number has been exposed * to the world. */ static void rxrpc_activate_one_channel(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, unsigned int channel) { struct rxrpc_channel *chan = &conn->channels[channel]; struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle = conn->bundle; struct rxrpc_call *call = list_entry(bundle->waiting_calls.next, struct rxrpc_call, chan_wait_link); u32 call_id = chan->call_counter + 1; _enter("C=%x,%u", conn->debug_id, channel); trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_chan_activate); /* Cancel the final ACK on the previous call if it hasn't been sent yet * as the DATA packet will implicitly ACK it. */ clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_0 + channel, &conn->flags); clear_bit(conn->bundle_shift + channel, &bundle->avail_chans); rxrpc_see_call(call); list_del_init(&call->chan_wait_link); call->peer = rxrpc_get_peer(conn->params.peer); call->conn = rxrpc_get_connection(conn); call->cid = conn->proto.cid | channel; call->call_id = call_id; call->security = conn->security; call->security_ix = conn->security_ix; call->service_id = conn->service_id; trace_rxrpc_connect_call(call); _net("CONNECT call %08x:%08x as call %d on conn %d", call->cid, call->call_id, call->debug_id, conn->debug_id); write_lock_bh(&call->state_lock); call->state = RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_SEND_REQUEST; write_unlock_bh(&call->state_lock); /* Paired with the read barrier in rxrpc_connect_call(). This orders * cid and epoch in the connection wrt to call_id without the need to * take the channel_lock. * * We provisionally assign a callNumber at this point, but we don't * confirm it until the call is about to be exposed. * * TODO: Pair with a barrier in the data_ready handler when that looks * at the call ID through a connection channel. */ smp_wmb(); chan->call_id = call_id; chan->call_debug_id = call->debug_id; rcu_assign_pointer(chan->call, call); wake_up(&call->waitq); } /* * Remove a connection from the idle list if it's on it. */ static void rxrpc_unidle_conn(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle, struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = bundle->params.local->rxnet; bool drop_ref; if (!list_empty(&conn->cache_link)) { drop_ref = false; spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); if (!list_empty(&conn->cache_link)) { list_del_init(&conn->cache_link); drop_ref = true; } spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); if (drop_ref) rxrpc_put_connection(conn); } } /* * Assign channels and callNumbers to waiting calls with channel_lock * held by caller. */ static void rxrpc_activate_channels_locked(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn; unsigned long avail, mask; unsigned int channel, slot; if (bundle->try_upgrade) mask = 1; else mask = ULONG_MAX; while (!list_empty(&bundle->waiting_calls)) { avail = bundle->avail_chans & mask; if (!avail) break; channel = __ffs(avail); clear_bit(channel, &bundle->avail_chans); slot = channel / RXRPC_MAXCALLS; conn = bundle->conns[slot]; if (!conn) break; if (bundle->try_upgrade) set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_PROBING_FOR_UPGRADE, &conn->flags); rxrpc_unidle_conn(bundle, conn); channel &= (RXRPC_MAXCALLS - 1); conn->act_chans |= 1 << channel; rxrpc_activate_one_channel(conn, channel); } } /* * Assign channels and callNumbers to waiting calls. */ static void rxrpc_activate_channels(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle) { _enter("B=%x", bundle->debug_id); trace_rxrpc_client(NULL, -1, rxrpc_client_activate_chans); if (!bundle->avail_chans) return; spin_lock(&bundle->channel_lock); rxrpc_activate_channels_locked(bundle); spin_unlock(&bundle->channel_lock); _leave(""); } /* * Wait for a callNumber and a channel to be granted to a call. */ static int rxrpc_wait_for_channel(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle, struct rxrpc_call *call, gfp_t gfp) { DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current); int ret = 0; _enter("%d", call->debug_id); if (!gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp)) { rxrpc_maybe_add_conn(bundle, gfp); rxrpc_activate_channels(bundle); ret = bundle->alloc_error ?: -EAGAIN; goto out; } add_wait_queue_exclusive(&call->waitq, &myself); for (;;) { rxrpc_maybe_add_conn(bundle, gfp); rxrpc_activate_channels(bundle); ret = bundle->alloc_error; if (ret < 0) break; switch (call->interruptibility) { case RXRPC_INTERRUPTIBLE: case RXRPC_PREINTERRUPTIBLE: set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); break; case RXRPC_UNINTERRUPTIBLE: default: set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); break; } if (READ_ONCE(call->state) != RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_CONN) break; if ((call->interruptibility == RXRPC_INTERRUPTIBLE || call->interruptibility == RXRPC_PREINTERRUPTIBLE) && signal_pending(current)) { ret = -ERESTARTSYS; break; } schedule(); } remove_wait_queue(&call->waitq, &myself); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); out: _leave(" = %d", ret); return ret; } /* * find a connection for a call * - called in process context with IRQs enabled */ int rxrpc_connect_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, struct rxrpc_call *call, struct rxrpc_conn_parameters *cp, struct sockaddr_rxrpc *srx, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle; struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = cp->local->rxnet; int ret = 0; _enter("{%d,%lx},", call->debug_id, call->user_call_ID); rxrpc_discard_expired_client_conns(&rxnet->client_conn_reaper); bundle = rxrpc_prep_call(rx, call, cp, srx, gfp); if (IS_ERR(bundle)) { ret = PTR_ERR(bundle); goto out; } if (call->state == RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_CONN) { ret = rxrpc_wait_for_channel(bundle, call, gfp); if (ret < 0) goto wait_failed; } granted_channel: /* Paired with the write barrier in rxrpc_activate_one_channel(). */ smp_rmb(); out_put_bundle: rxrpc_deactivate_bundle(bundle); rxrpc_put_bundle(bundle); out: _leave(" = %d", ret); return ret; wait_failed: spin_lock(&bundle->channel_lock); list_del_init(&call->chan_wait_link); spin_unlock(&bundle->channel_lock); if (call->state != RXRPC_CALL_CLIENT_AWAIT_CONN) { ret = 0; goto granted_channel; } trace_rxrpc_client(call->conn, ret, rxrpc_client_chan_wait_failed); rxrpc_set_call_completion(call, RXRPC_CALL_LOCAL_ERROR, 0, ret); rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(bundle, call); goto out_put_bundle; } /* * Note that a call, and thus a connection, is about to be exposed to the * world. */ void rxrpc_expose_client_call(struct rxrpc_call *call) { unsigned int channel = call->cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK; struct rxrpc_connection *conn = call->conn; struct rxrpc_channel *chan = &conn->channels[channel]; if (!test_and_set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EXPOSED, &call->flags)) { /* Mark the call ID as being used. If the callNumber counter * exceeds ~2 billion, we kill the connection after its * outstanding calls have finished so that the counter doesn't * wrap. */ chan->call_counter++; if (chan->call_counter >= INT_MAX) set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_DONT_REUSE, &conn->flags); trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_exposed); } } /* * Set the reap timer. */ static void rxrpc_set_client_reap_timer(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet) { if (!rxnet->kill_all_client_conns) { unsigned long now = jiffies; unsigned long reap_at = now + rxrpc_conn_idle_client_expiry; if (rxnet->live) timer_reduce(&rxnet->client_conn_reap_timer, reap_at); } } /* * Disconnect a client call. */ void rxrpc_disconnect_client_call(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle, struct rxrpc_call *call) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn; struct rxrpc_channel *chan = NULL; struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = bundle->params.local->rxnet; unsigned int channel; bool may_reuse; u32 cid; _enter("c=%x", call->debug_id); spin_lock(&bundle->channel_lock); set_bit(RXRPC_CALL_DISCONNECTED, &call->flags); /* Calls that have never actually been assigned a channel can simply be * discarded. */ conn = call->conn; if (!conn) { _debug("call is waiting"); ASSERTCMP(call->call_id, ==, 0); ASSERT(!test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EXPOSED, &call->flags)); list_del_init(&call->chan_wait_link); goto out; } cid = call->cid; channel = cid & RXRPC_CHANNELMASK; chan = &conn->channels[channel]; trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_chan_disconnect); if (rcu_access_pointer(chan->call) != call) { spin_unlock(&bundle->channel_lock); BUG(); } may_reuse = rxrpc_may_reuse_conn(conn); /* If a client call was exposed to the world, we save the result for * retransmission. * * We use a barrier here so that the call number and abort code can be * read without needing to take a lock. * * TODO: Make the incoming packet handler check this and handle * terminal retransmission without requiring access to the call. */ if (test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EXPOSED, &call->flags)) { _debug("exposed %u,%u", call->call_id, call->abort_code); __rxrpc_disconnect_call(conn, call); if (test_and_clear_bit(RXRPC_CONN_PROBING_FOR_UPGRADE, &conn->flags)) { trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_to_active); bundle->try_upgrade = false; if (may_reuse) rxrpc_activate_channels_locked(bundle); } } /* See if we can pass the channel directly to another call. */ if (may_reuse && !list_empty(&bundle->waiting_calls)) { trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_chan_pass); rxrpc_activate_one_channel(conn, channel); goto out; } /* Schedule the final ACK to be transmitted in a short while so that it * can be skipped if we find a follow-on call. The first DATA packet * of the follow on call will implicitly ACK this call. */ if (call->completion == RXRPC_CALL_SUCCEEDED && test_bit(RXRPC_CALL_EXPOSED, &call->flags)) { unsigned long final_ack_at = jiffies + 2; WRITE_ONCE(chan->final_ack_at, final_ack_at); smp_wmb(); /* vs rxrpc_process_delayed_final_acks() */ set_bit(RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_0 + channel, &conn->flags); rxrpc_reduce_conn_timer(conn, final_ack_at); } /* Deactivate the channel. */ rcu_assign_pointer(chan->call, NULL); set_bit(conn->bundle_shift + channel, &conn->bundle->avail_chans); conn->act_chans &= ~(1 << channel); /* If no channels remain active, then put the connection on the idle * list for a short while. Give it a ref to stop it going away if it * becomes unbundled. */ if (!conn->act_chans) { trace_rxrpc_client(conn, channel, rxrpc_client_to_idle); conn->idle_timestamp = jiffies; rxrpc_get_connection(conn); spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); list_move_tail(&conn->cache_link, &rxnet->idle_client_conns); spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); rxrpc_set_client_reap_timer(rxnet); } out: spin_unlock(&bundle->channel_lock); _leave(""); return; } /* * Remove a connection from a bundle. */ static void rxrpc_unbundle_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle = conn->bundle; unsigned int bindex; bool need_drop = false; int i; _enter("C=%x", conn->debug_id); if (conn->flags & RXRPC_CONN_FINAL_ACK_MASK) rxrpc_process_delayed_final_acks(conn, true); spin_lock(&bundle->channel_lock); bindex = conn->bundle_shift / RXRPC_MAXCALLS; if (bundle->conns[bindex] == conn) { _debug("clear slot %u", bindex); bundle->conns[bindex] = NULL; for (i = 0; i < RXRPC_MAXCALLS; i++) clear_bit(conn->bundle_shift + i, &bundle->avail_chans); need_drop = true; } spin_unlock(&bundle->channel_lock); if (need_drop) { rxrpc_deactivate_bundle(bundle); rxrpc_put_connection(conn); } } /* * Drop the active count on a bundle. */ static void rxrpc_deactivate_bundle(struct rxrpc_bundle *bundle) { struct rxrpc_local *local = bundle->params.local; bool need_put = false; if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&bundle->active, &local->client_bundles_lock)) { if (!bundle->params.exclusive) { _debug("erase bundle"); rb_erase(&bundle->local_node, &local->client_bundles); need_put = true; } spin_unlock(&local->client_bundles_lock); if (need_put) rxrpc_put_bundle(bundle); } } /* * Clean up a dead client connection. */ static void rxrpc_kill_client_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { struct rxrpc_local *local = conn->params.local; struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet; _enter("C=%x", conn->debug_id); trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_cleanup); atomic_dec(&rxnet->nr_client_conns); rxrpc_put_client_connection_id(conn); rxrpc_kill_connection(conn); } /* * Clean up a dead client connections. */ void rxrpc_put_client_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0); unsigned int debug_id = conn->debug_id; bool dead; int r; dead = __refcount_dec_and_test(&conn->ref, &r); trace_rxrpc_conn(debug_id, rxrpc_conn_put_client, r - 1, here); if (dead) rxrpc_kill_client_conn(conn); } /* * Discard expired client connections from the idle list. Each conn in the * idle list has been exposed and holds an extra ref because of that. * * This may be called from conn setup or from a work item so cannot be * considered non-reentrant. */ void rxrpc_discard_expired_client_conns(struct work_struct *work) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn; struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = container_of(work, struct rxrpc_net, client_conn_reaper); unsigned long expiry, conn_expires_at, now; unsigned int nr_conns; _enter(""); if (list_empty(&rxnet->idle_client_conns)) { _leave(" [empty]"); return; } /* Don't double up on the discarding */ if (!spin_trylock(&rxnet->client_conn_discard_lock)) { _leave(" [already]"); return; } /* We keep an estimate of what the number of conns ought to be after * we've discarded some so that we don't overdo the discarding. */ nr_conns = atomic_read(&rxnet->nr_client_conns); next: spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); if (list_empty(&rxnet->idle_client_conns)) goto out; conn = list_entry(rxnet->idle_client_conns.next, struct rxrpc_connection, cache_link); if (!rxnet->kill_all_client_conns) { /* If the number of connections is over the reap limit, we * expedite discard by reducing the expiry timeout. We must, * however, have at least a short grace period to be able to do * final-ACK or ABORT retransmission. */ expiry = rxrpc_conn_idle_client_expiry; if (nr_conns > rxrpc_reap_client_connections) expiry = rxrpc_conn_idle_client_fast_expiry; if (conn->params.local->service_closed) expiry = rxrpc_closed_conn_expiry * HZ; conn_expires_at = conn->idle_timestamp + expiry; now = READ_ONCE(jiffies); if (time_after(conn_expires_at, now)) goto not_yet_expired; } trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_discard); list_del_init(&conn->cache_link); spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); rxrpc_unbundle_conn(conn); rxrpc_put_connection(conn); /* Drop the ->cache_link ref */ nr_conns--; goto next; not_yet_expired: /* The connection at the front of the queue hasn't yet expired, so * schedule the work item for that point if we discarded something. * * We don't worry if the work item is already scheduled - it can look * after rescheduling itself at a later time. We could cancel it, but * then things get messier. */ _debug("not yet"); if (!rxnet->kill_all_client_conns) timer_reduce(&rxnet->client_conn_reap_timer, conn_expires_at); out: spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_discard_lock); _leave(""); } /* * Preemptively destroy all the client connection records rather than waiting * for them to time out */ void rxrpc_destroy_all_client_connections(struct rxrpc_net *rxnet) { _enter(""); spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); rxnet->kill_all_client_conns = true; spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); del_timer_sync(&rxnet->client_conn_reap_timer); if (!rxrpc_queue_work(&rxnet->client_conn_reaper)) _debug("destroy: queue failed"); _leave(""); } /* * Clean up the client connections on a local endpoint. */ void rxrpc_clean_up_local_conns(struct rxrpc_local *local) { struct rxrpc_connection *conn, *tmp; struct rxrpc_net *rxnet = local->rxnet; LIST_HEAD(graveyard); _enter(""); spin_lock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(conn, tmp, &rxnet->idle_client_conns, cache_link) { if (conn->params.local == local) { trace_rxrpc_client(conn, -1, rxrpc_client_discard); list_move(&conn->cache_link, &graveyard); } } spin_unlock(&rxnet->client_conn_cache_lock); while (!list_empty(&graveyard)) { conn = list_entry(graveyard.next, struct rxrpc_connection, cache_link); list_del_init(&conn->cache_link); rxrpc_unbundle_conn(conn); rxrpc_put_connection(conn); } _leave(" [culled]"); }
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Copyright(C) 2005-2007, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar * Copyright(C) 2006-2007 Timesys Corp., Thomas Gleixner * * No idle tick implementation for low and high resolution timers * * Started by: Thomas Gleixner and Ingo Molnar */ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/kernel_stat.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/nmi.h> #include <linux/profile.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <linux/sched/stat.h> #include <linux/sched/nohz.h> #include <linux/sched/loadavg.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/irq_work.h> #include <linux/posix-timers.h> #include <linux/context_tracking.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <asm/irq_regs.h> #include "tick-internal.h" #include <trace/events/timer.h> /* * Per-CPU nohz control structure */ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tick_sched, tick_cpu_sched); struct tick_sched *tick_get_tick_sched(int cpu) { return &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); } #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON) || defined(CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS) /* * The time, when the last jiffy update happened. Write access must hold * jiffies_lock and jiffies_seq. tick_nohz_next_event() needs to get a * consistent view of jiffies and last_jiffies_update. */ static ktime_t last_jiffies_update; /* * Must be called with interrupts disabled ! */ static void tick_do_update_jiffies64(ktime_t now) { unsigned long ticks = 1; ktime_t delta, nextp; /* * 64bit can do a quick check without holding jiffies lock and * without looking at the sequence count. The smp_load_acquire() * pairs with the update done later in this function. * * 32bit cannot do that because the store of tick_next_period * consists of two 32bit stores and the first store could move it * to a random point in the future. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) { if (ktime_before(now, smp_load_acquire(&tick_next_period))) return; } else { unsigned int seq; /* * Avoid contention on jiffies_lock and protect the quick * check with the sequence count. */ do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&jiffies_seq); nextp = tick_next_period; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&jiffies_seq, seq)); if (ktime_before(now, nextp)) return; } /* Quick check failed, i.e. update is required. */ raw_spin_lock(&jiffies_lock); /* * Reevaluate with the lock held. Another CPU might have done the * update already. */ if (ktime_before(now, tick_next_period)) { raw_spin_unlock(&jiffies_lock); return; } write_seqcount_begin(&jiffies_seq); delta = ktime_sub(now, tick_next_period); if (unlikely(delta >= TICK_NSEC)) { /* Slow path for long idle sleep times */ s64 incr = TICK_NSEC; ticks += ktime_divns(delta, incr); last_jiffies_update = ktime_add_ns(last_jiffies_update, incr * ticks); } else { last_jiffies_update = ktime_add_ns(last_jiffies_update, TICK_NSEC); } /* Advance jiffies to complete the jiffies_seq protected job */ jiffies_64 += ticks; /* * Keep the tick_next_period variable up to date. */ nextp = ktime_add_ns(last_jiffies_update, TICK_NSEC); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)) { /* * Pairs with smp_load_acquire() in the lockless quick * check above and ensures that the update to jiffies_64 is * not reordered vs. the store to tick_next_period, neither * by the compiler nor by the CPU. */ smp_store_release(&tick_next_period, nextp); } else { /* * A plain store is good enough on 32bit as the quick check * above is protected by the sequence count. */ tick_next_period = nextp; } /* * Release the sequence count. calc_global_load() below is not * protected by it, but jiffies_lock needs to be held to prevent * concurrent invocations. */ write_seqcount_end(&jiffies_seq); calc_global_load(); raw_spin_unlock(&jiffies_lock); update_wall_time(); } /* * Initialize and return retrieve the jiffies update. */ static ktime_t tick_init_jiffy_update(void) { ktime_t period; raw_spin_lock(&jiffies_lock); write_seqcount_begin(&jiffies_seq); /* Did we start the jiffies update yet ? */ if (last_jiffies_update == 0) { u32 rem; /* * Ensure that the tick is aligned to a multiple of * TICK_NSEC. */ div_u64_rem(tick_next_period, TICK_NSEC, &rem); if (rem) tick_next_period += TICK_NSEC - rem; last_jiffies_update = tick_next_period; } period = last_jiffies_update; write_seqcount_end(&jiffies_seq); raw_spin_unlock(&jiffies_lock); return period; } #define MAX_STALLED_JIFFIES 5 static void tick_sched_do_timer(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON /* * Check if the do_timer duty was dropped. We don't care about * concurrency: This happens only when the CPU in charge went * into a long sleep. If two CPUs happen to assign themselves to * this duty, then the jiffies update is still serialized by * jiffies_lock. * * If nohz_full is enabled, this should not happen because the * tick_do_timer_cpu never relinquishes. */ if (unlikely(tick_do_timer_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE)) { #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL WARN_ON_ONCE(tick_nohz_full_running); #endif tick_do_timer_cpu = cpu; } #endif /* Check, if the jiffies need an update */ if (tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); /* * If jiffies update stalled for too long (timekeeper in stop_machine() * or VMEXIT'ed for several msecs), force an update. */ if (ts->last_tick_jiffies != jiffies) { ts->stalled_jiffies = 0; ts->last_tick_jiffies = READ_ONCE(jiffies); } else { if (++ts->stalled_jiffies == MAX_STALLED_JIFFIES) { tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); ts->stalled_jiffies = 0; ts->last_tick_jiffies = READ_ONCE(jiffies); } } if (ts->inidle) ts->got_idle_tick = 1; } static void tick_sched_handle(struct tick_sched *ts, struct pt_regs *regs) { #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON /* * When we are idle and the tick is stopped, we have to touch * the watchdog as we might not schedule for a really long * time. This happens on complete idle SMP systems while * waiting on the login prompt. We also increment the "start of * idle" jiffy stamp so the idle accounting adjustment we do * when we go busy again does not account too much ticks. */ if (ts->tick_stopped) { touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(); if (is_idle_task(current)) ts->idle_jiffies++; /* * In case the current tick fired too early past its expected * expiration, make sure we don't bypass the next clock reprogramming * to the same deadline. */ ts->next_tick = 0; } #endif update_process_times(user_mode(regs)); profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL cpumask_var_t tick_nohz_full_mask; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tick_nohz_full_mask); bool tick_nohz_full_running; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tick_nohz_full_running); static atomic_t tick_dep_mask; static bool check_tick_dependency(atomic_t *dep) { int val = atomic_read(dep); if (val & TICK_DEP_MASK_POSIX_TIMER) { trace_tick_stop(0, TICK_DEP_MASK_POSIX_TIMER); return true; } if (val & TICK_DEP_MASK_PERF_EVENTS) { trace_tick_stop(0, TICK_DEP_MASK_PERF_EVENTS); return true; } if (val & TICK_DEP_MASK_SCHED) { trace_tick_stop(0, TICK_DEP_MASK_SCHED); return true; } if (val & TICK_DEP_MASK_CLOCK_UNSTABLE) { trace_tick_stop(0, TICK_DEP_MASK_CLOCK_UNSTABLE); return true; } if (val & TICK_DEP_MASK_RCU) { trace_tick_stop(0, TICK_DEP_MASK_RCU); return true; } if (val & TICK_DEP_MASK_RCU_EXP) { trace_tick_stop(0, TICK_DEP_MASK_RCU_EXP); return true; } return false; } static bool can_stop_full_tick(int cpu, struct tick_sched *ts) { lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); if (unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))) return false; if (check_tick_dependency(&tick_dep_mask)) return false; if (check_tick_dependency(&ts->tick_dep_mask)) return false; if (check_tick_dependency(&current->tick_dep_mask)) return false; if (check_tick_dependency(&current->signal->tick_dep_mask)) return false; return true; } static void nohz_full_kick_func(struct irq_work *work) { /* Empty, the tick restart happens on tick_nohz_irq_exit() */ } static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct irq_work, nohz_full_kick_work) = IRQ_WORK_INIT_HARD(nohz_full_kick_func); /* * Kick this CPU if it's full dynticks in order to force it to * re-evaluate its dependency on the tick and restart it if necessary. * This kick, unlike tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu() and tick_nohz_full_kick_all(), * is NMI safe. */ static void tick_nohz_full_kick(void) { if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(smp_processor_id())) return; irq_work_queue(this_cpu_ptr(&nohz_full_kick_work)); } /* * Kick the CPU if it's full dynticks in order to force it to * re-evaluate its dependency on the tick and restart it if necessary. */ void tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu(int cpu) { if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)) return; irq_work_queue_on(&per_cpu(nohz_full_kick_work, cpu), cpu); } static void tick_nohz_kick_task(struct task_struct *tsk) { int cpu; /* * If the task is not running, run_posix_cpu_timers() * has nothing to elapse, IPI can then be spared. * * activate_task() STORE p->tick_dep_mask * STORE p->on_rq * __schedule() (switch to task 'p') smp_mb() (atomic_fetch_or()) * LOCK rq->lock LOAD p->on_rq * smp_mb__after_spin_lock() * tick_nohz_task_switch() * LOAD p->tick_dep_mask */ if (!sched_task_on_rq(tsk)) return; /* * If the task concurrently migrates to another CPU, * we guarantee it sees the new tick dependency upon * schedule. * * set_task_cpu(p, cpu); * STORE p->cpu = @cpu * __schedule() (switch to task 'p') * LOCK rq->lock * smp_mb__after_spin_lock() STORE p->tick_dep_mask * tick_nohz_task_switch() smp_mb() (atomic_fetch_or()) * LOAD p->tick_dep_mask LOAD p->cpu */ cpu = task_cpu(tsk); preempt_disable(); if (cpu_online(cpu)) tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu(cpu); preempt_enable(); } /* * Kick all full dynticks CPUs in order to force these to re-evaluate * their dependency on the tick and restart it if necessary. */ static void tick_nohz_full_kick_all(void) { int cpu; if (!tick_nohz_full_running) return; preempt_disable(); for_each_cpu_and(cpu, tick_nohz_full_mask, cpu_online_mask) tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu(cpu); preempt_enable(); } static void tick_nohz_dep_set_all(atomic_t *dep, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { int prev; prev = atomic_fetch_or(BIT(bit), dep); if (!prev) tick_nohz_full_kick_all(); } /* * Set a global tick dependency. Used by perf events that rely on freq and * by unstable clock. */ void tick_nohz_dep_set(enum tick_dep_bits bit) { tick_nohz_dep_set_all(&tick_dep_mask, bit); } void tick_nohz_dep_clear(enum tick_dep_bits bit) { atomic_andnot(BIT(bit), &tick_dep_mask); } /* * Set per-CPU tick dependency. Used by scheduler and perf events in order to * manage events throttling. */ void tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { int prev; struct tick_sched *ts; ts = per_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched, cpu); prev = atomic_fetch_or(BIT(bit), &ts->tick_dep_mask); if (!prev) { preempt_disable(); /* Perf needs local kick that is NMI safe */ if (cpu == smp_processor_id()) { tick_nohz_full_kick(); } else { /* Remote irq work not NMI-safe */ if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(in_nmi())) tick_nohz_full_kick_cpu(cpu); } preempt_enable(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tick_nohz_dep_set_cpu); void tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu(int cpu, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { struct tick_sched *ts = per_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched, cpu); atomic_andnot(BIT(bit), &ts->tick_dep_mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tick_nohz_dep_clear_cpu); /* * Set a per-task tick dependency. RCU need this. Also posix CPU timers * in order to elapse per task timers. */ void tick_nohz_dep_set_task(struct task_struct *tsk, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { if (!atomic_fetch_or(BIT(bit), &tsk->tick_dep_mask)) tick_nohz_kick_task(tsk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tick_nohz_dep_set_task); void tick_nohz_dep_clear_task(struct task_struct *tsk, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { atomic_andnot(BIT(bit), &tsk->tick_dep_mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tick_nohz_dep_clear_task); /* * Set a per-taskgroup tick dependency. Posix CPU timers need this in order to elapse * per process timers. */ void tick_nohz_dep_set_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { int prev; struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal; prev = atomic_fetch_or(BIT(bit), &sig->tick_dep_mask); if (!prev) { struct task_struct *t; lockdep_assert_held(&tsk->sighand->siglock); __for_each_thread(sig, t) tick_nohz_kick_task(t); } } void tick_nohz_dep_clear_signal(struct signal_struct *sig, enum tick_dep_bits bit) { atomic_andnot(BIT(bit), &sig->tick_dep_mask); } /* * Re-evaluate the need for the tick as we switch the current task. * It might need the tick due to per task/process properties: * perf events, posix CPU timers, ... */ void __tick_nohz_task_switch(void) { struct tick_sched *ts; if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(smp_processor_id())) return; ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); if (ts->tick_stopped) { if (atomic_read(&current->tick_dep_mask) || atomic_read(&current->signal->tick_dep_mask)) tick_nohz_full_kick(); } } /* Get the boot-time nohz CPU list from the kernel parameters. */ void __init tick_nohz_full_setup(cpumask_var_t cpumask) { alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&tick_nohz_full_mask); cpumask_copy(tick_nohz_full_mask, cpumask); tick_nohz_full_running = true; } bool tick_nohz_cpu_hotpluggable(unsigned int cpu) { /* * The tick_do_timer_cpu CPU handles housekeeping duty (unbound * timers, workqueues, timekeeping, ...) on behalf of full dynticks * CPUs. It must remain online when nohz full is enabled. */ if (tick_nohz_full_running && tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) return false; return true; } static int tick_nohz_cpu_down(unsigned int cpu) { return tick_nohz_cpu_hotpluggable(cpu) ? 0 : -EBUSY; } void __init tick_nohz_init(void) { int cpu, ret; if (!tick_nohz_full_running) return; /* * Full dynticks uses irq work to drive the tick rescheduling on safe * locking contexts. But then we need irq work to raise its own * interrupts to avoid circular dependency on the tick */ if (!arch_irq_work_has_interrupt()) { pr_warn("NO_HZ: Can't run full dynticks because arch doesn't support irq work self-IPIs\n"); cpumask_clear(tick_nohz_full_mask); tick_nohz_full_running = false; return; } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP_NONZERO_CPU)) { cpu = smp_processor_id(); if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tick_nohz_full_mask)) { pr_warn("NO_HZ: Clearing %d from nohz_full range " "for timekeeping\n", cpu); cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, tick_nohz_full_mask); } } for_each_cpu(cpu, tick_nohz_full_mask) context_tracking_cpu_set(cpu); ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "kernel/nohz:predown", NULL, tick_nohz_cpu_down); WARN_ON(ret < 0); pr_info("NO_HZ: Full dynticks CPUs: %*pbl.\n", cpumask_pr_args(tick_nohz_full_mask)); } #endif /* * NOHZ - aka dynamic tick functionality */ #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON /* * NO HZ enabled ? */ bool tick_nohz_enabled __read_mostly = true; unsigned long tick_nohz_active __read_mostly; /* * Enable / Disable tickless mode */ static int __init setup_tick_nohz(char *str) { return (kstrtobool(str, &tick_nohz_enabled) == 0); } __setup("nohz=", setup_tick_nohz); bool tick_nohz_tick_stopped(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); return ts->tick_stopped; } bool tick_nohz_tick_stopped_cpu(int cpu) { struct tick_sched *ts = per_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched, cpu); return ts->tick_stopped; } /** * tick_nohz_update_jiffies - update jiffies when idle was interrupted * * Called from interrupt entry when the CPU was idle * * In case the sched_tick was stopped on this CPU, we have to check if jiffies * must be updated. Otherwise an interrupt handler could use a stale jiffy * value. We do this unconditionally on any CPU, as we don't know whether the * CPU, which has the update task assigned is in a long sleep. */ static void tick_nohz_update_jiffies(ktime_t now) { unsigned long flags; __this_cpu_write(tick_cpu_sched.idle_waketime, now); local_irq_save(flags); tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); local_irq_restore(flags); touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(); } /* * Updates the per-CPU time idle statistics counters */ static void update_ts_time_stats(int cpu, struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now, u64 *last_update_time) { ktime_t delta; if (ts->idle_active) { delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime); if (nr_iowait_cpu(cpu) > 0) ts->iowait_sleeptime = ktime_add(ts->iowait_sleeptime, delta); else ts->idle_sleeptime = ktime_add(ts->idle_sleeptime, delta); ts->idle_entrytime = now; } if (last_update_time) *last_update_time = ktime_to_us(now); } static void tick_nohz_stop_idle(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) { update_ts_time_stats(smp_processor_id(), ts, now, NULL); ts->idle_active = 0; sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(); } static void tick_nohz_start_idle(struct tick_sched *ts) { ts->idle_entrytime = ktime_get(); ts->idle_active = 1; sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(); } /** * get_cpu_idle_time_us - get the total idle time of a CPU * @cpu: CPU number to query * @last_update_time: variable to store update time in. Do not update * counters if NULL. * * Return the cumulative idle time (since boot) for a given * CPU, in microseconds. * * This time is measured via accounting rather than sampling, * and is as accurate as ktime_get() is. * * This function returns -1 if NOHZ is not enabled. */ u64 get_cpu_idle_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time) { struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); ktime_t now, idle; if (!tick_nohz_active) return -1; now = ktime_get(); if (last_update_time) { update_ts_time_stats(cpu, ts, now, last_update_time); idle = ts->idle_sleeptime; } else { if (ts->idle_active && !nr_iowait_cpu(cpu)) { ktime_t delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime); idle = ktime_add(ts->idle_sleeptime, delta); } else { idle = ts->idle_sleeptime; } } return ktime_to_us(idle); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_idle_time_us); /** * get_cpu_iowait_time_us - get the total iowait time of a CPU * @cpu: CPU number to query * @last_update_time: variable to store update time in. Do not update * counters if NULL. * * Return the cumulative iowait time (since boot) for a given * CPU, in microseconds. * * This time is measured via accounting rather than sampling, * and is as accurate as ktime_get() is. * * This function returns -1 if NOHZ is not enabled. */ u64 get_cpu_iowait_time_us(int cpu, u64 *last_update_time) { struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); ktime_t now, iowait; if (!tick_nohz_active) return -1; now = ktime_get(); if (last_update_time) { update_ts_time_stats(cpu, ts, now, last_update_time); iowait = ts->iowait_sleeptime; } else { if (ts->idle_active && nr_iowait_cpu(cpu) > 0) { ktime_t delta = ktime_sub(now, ts->idle_entrytime); iowait = ktime_add(ts->iowait_sleeptime, delta); } else { iowait = ts->iowait_sleeptime; } } return ktime_to_us(iowait); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_iowait_time_us); static void tick_nohz_restart(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) { hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, ts->last_tick); /* Forward the time to expire in the future */ hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, TICK_NSEC); if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) { hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD); } else { tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 1); } /* * Reset to make sure next tick stop doesn't get fooled by past * cached clock deadline. */ ts->next_tick = 0; } static inline bool local_timer_softirq_pending(void) { return local_softirq_pending() & BIT(TIMER_SOFTIRQ); } static ktime_t tick_nohz_next_event(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) { u64 basemono, next_tick, next_tmr, next_rcu, delta, expires; unsigned long basejiff; unsigned int seq; /* Read jiffies and the time when jiffies were updated last */ do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&jiffies_seq); basemono = last_jiffies_update; basejiff = jiffies; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&jiffies_seq, seq)); ts->last_jiffies = basejiff; ts->timer_expires_base = basemono; /* * Keep the periodic tick, when RCU, architecture or irq_work * requests it. * Aside of that check whether the local timer softirq is * pending. If so its a bad idea to call get_next_timer_interrupt() * because there is an already expired timer, so it will request * immediate expiry, which rearms the hardware timer with a * minimal delta which brings us back to this place * immediately. Lather, rinse and repeat... */ if (rcu_needs_cpu(basemono, &next_rcu) || arch_needs_cpu() || irq_work_needs_cpu() || local_timer_softirq_pending()) { next_tick = basemono + TICK_NSEC; } else { /* * Get the next pending timer. If high resolution * timers are enabled this only takes the timer wheel * timers into account. If high resolution timers are * disabled this also looks at the next expiring * hrtimer. */ next_tmr = get_next_timer_interrupt(basejiff, basemono); ts->next_timer = next_tmr; /* Take the next rcu event into account */ next_tick = next_rcu < next_tmr ? next_rcu : next_tmr; } /* * If the tick is due in the next period, keep it ticking or * force prod the timer. */ delta = next_tick - basemono; if (delta <= (u64)TICK_NSEC) { /* * Tell the timer code that the base is not idle, i.e. undo * the effect of get_next_timer_interrupt(): */ timer_clear_idle(); /* * We've not stopped the tick yet, and there's a timer in the * next period, so no point in stopping it either, bail. */ if (!ts->tick_stopped) { ts->timer_expires = 0; goto out; } } /* * If this CPU is the one which had the do_timer() duty last, we limit * the sleep time to the timekeeping max_deferment value. * Otherwise we can sleep as long as we want. */ delta = timekeeping_max_deferment(); if (cpu != tick_do_timer_cpu && (tick_do_timer_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE || !ts->do_timer_last)) delta = KTIME_MAX; /* Calculate the next expiry time */ if (delta < (KTIME_MAX - basemono)) expires = basemono + delta; else expires = KTIME_MAX; ts->timer_expires = min_t(u64, expires, next_tick); out: return ts->timer_expires; } static void tick_nohz_stop_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) { struct clock_event_device *dev = __this_cpu_read(tick_cpu_device.evtdev); u64 basemono = ts->timer_expires_base; u64 expires = ts->timer_expires; ktime_t tick = expires; /* Make sure we won't be trying to stop it twice in a row. */ ts->timer_expires_base = 0; /* * If this CPU is the one which updates jiffies, then give up * the assignment and let it be taken by the CPU which runs * the tick timer next, which might be this CPU as well. If we * don't drop this here the jiffies might be stale and * do_timer() never invoked. Keep track of the fact that it * was the one which had the do_timer() duty last. */ if (cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu) { tick_do_timer_cpu = TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE; ts->do_timer_last = 1; } else if (tick_do_timer_cpu != TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE) { ts->do_timer_last = 0; } /* Skip reprogram of event if its not changed */ if (ts->tick_stopped && (expires == ts->next_tick)) { /* Sanity check: make sure clockevent is actually programmed */ if (tick == KTIME_MAX || ts->next_tick == hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer)) return; WARN_ON_ONCE(1); printk_once("basemono: %llu ts->next_tick: %llu dev->next_event: %llu timer->active: %d timer->expires: %llu\n", basemono, ts->next_tick, dev->next_event, hrtimer_active(&ts->sched_timer), hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer)); } /* * nohz_stop_sched_tick can be called several times before * the nohz_restart_sched_tick is called. This happens when * interrupts arrive which do not cause a reschedule. In the * first call we save the current tick time, so we can restart * the scheduler tick in nohz_restart_sched_tick. */ if (!ts->tick_stopped) { calc_load_nohz_start(); quiet_vmstat(); ts->last_tick = hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer); ts->tick_stopped = 1; trace_tick_stop(1, TICK_DEP_MASK_NONE); } ts->next_tick = tick; /* * If the expiration time == KTIME_MAX, then we simply stop * the tick timer. */ if (unlikely(expires == KTIME_MAX)) { if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); else tick_program_event(KTIME_MAX, 1); return; } if (ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES) { hrtimer_start(&ts->sched_timer, tick, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD); } else { hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, tick); tick_program_event(tick, 1); } } static void tick_nohz_retain_tick(struct tick_sched *ts) { ts->timer_expires_base = 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL static void tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, int cpu) { if (tick_nohz_next_event(ts, cpu)) tick_nohz_stop_tick(ts, cpu); else tick_nohz_retain_tick(ts); } #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL */ static void tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) { /* Update jiffies first */ tick_do_update_jiffies64(now); /* * Clear the timer idle flag, so we avoid IPIs on remote queueing and * the clock forward checks in the enqueue path: */ timer_clear_idle(); calc_load_nohz_stop(); touch_softlockup_watchdog_sched(); /* * Cancel the scheduled timer and restore the tick */ ts->tick_stopped = 0; tick_nohz_restart(ts, now); } static void __tick_nohz_full_update_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) { #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL int cpu = smp_processor_id(); if (can_stop_full_tick(cpu, ts)) tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(ts, cpu); else if (ts->tick_stopped) tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(ts, now); #endif } static void tick_nohz_full_update_tick(struct tick_sched *ts) { if (!tick_nohz_full_cpu(smp_processor_id())) return; if (!ts->tick_stopped && ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE) return; __tick_nohz_full_update_tick(ts, ktime_get()); } static bool can_stop_idle_tick(int cpu, struct tick_sched *ts) { /* * If this CPU is offline and it is the one which updates * jiffies, then give up the assignment and let it be taken by * the CPU which runs the tick timer next. If we don't drop * this here the jiffies might be stale and do_timer() never * invoked. */ if (unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))) { if (cpu == tick_do_timer_cpu) tick_do_timer_cpu = TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE; /* * Make sure the CPU doesn't get fooled by obsolete tick * deadline if it comes back online later. */ ts->next_tick = 0; return false; } if (unlikely(ts->nohz_mode == NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE)) return false; if (need_resched()) return false; if (unlikely(local_softirq_pending())) { static int ratelimit; if (ratelimit < 10 && !local_bh_blocked() && (local_softirq_pending() & SOFTIRQ_STOP_IDLE_MASK)) { pr_warn("NOHZ tick-stop error: Non-RCU local softirq work is pending, handler #%02x!!!\n", (unsigned int) local_softirq_pending()); ratelimit++; } return false; } if (tick_nohz_full_enabled()) { /* * Keep the tick alive to guarantee timekeeping progression * if there are full dynticks CPUs around */ if (tick_do_timer_cpu == cpu) return false; /* Should not happen for nohz-full */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(tick_do_timer_cpu == TICK_DO_TIMER_NONE)) return false; } return true; } static void __tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(struct tick_sched *ts) { ktime_t expires; int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* * If tick_nohz_get_sleep_length() ran tick_nohz_next_event(), the * tick timer expiration time is known already. */ if (ts->timer_expires_base) expires = ts->timer_expires; else if (can_stop_idle_tick(cpu, ts)) expires = tick_nohz_next_event(ts, cpu); else return; ts->idle_calls++; if (expires > 0LL) { int was_stopped = ts->tick_stopped; tick_nohz_stop_tick(ts, cpu); ts->idle_sleeps++; ts->idle_expires = expires; if (!was_stopped && ts->tick_stopped) { ts->idle_jiffies = ts->last_jiffies; nohz_balance_enter_idle(cpu); } } else { tick_nohz_retain_tick(ts); } } /** * tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick - stop the idle tick from the idle task * * When the next event is more than a tick into the future, stop the idle tick */ void tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(void) { __tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick(this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched)); } void tick_nohz_idle_retain_tick(void) { tick_nohz_retain_tick(this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched)); /* * Undo the effect of get_next_timer_interrupt() called from * tick_nohz_next_event(). */ timer_clear_idle(); } /** * tick_nohz_idle_enter - prepare for entering idle on the current CPU * * Called when we start the idle loop. */ void tick_nohz_idle_enter(void) { struct tick_sched *ts; lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled(); local_irq_disable(); ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); WARN_ON_ONCE(ts->timer_expires_base); ts->inidle = 1; tick_nohz_start_idle(ts); local_irq_enable(); } /** * tick_nohz_irq_exit - update next tick event from interrupt exit * * When an interrupt fires while we are idle and it doesn't cause * a reschedule, it may still add, modify or delete a timer, enqueue * an RCU callback, etc... * So we need to re-calculate and reprogram the next tick event. */ void tick_nohz_irq_exit(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); if (ts->inidle) tick_nohz_start_idle(ts); else tick_nohz_full_update_tick(ts); } /** * tick_nohz_idle_got_tick - Check whether or not the tick handler has run */ bool tick_nohz_idle_got_tick(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); if (ts->got_idle_tick) { ts->got_idle_tick = 0; return true; } return false; } /** * tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer - return the next expiration time for the hrtimer * or the tick, whatever that expires first. Note that, if the tick has been * stopped, it returns the next hrtimer. * * Called from power state control code with interrupts disabled */ ktime_t tick_nohz_get_next_hrtimer(void) { return __this_cpu_read(tick_cpu_device.evtdev)->next_event; } /** * tick_nohz_get_sleep_length - return the expected length of the current sleep * @delta_next: duration until the next event if the tick cannot be stopped * * Called from power state control code with interrupts disabled. * * The return value of this function and/or the value returned by it through the * @delta_next pointer can be negative which must be taken into account by its * callers. */ ktime_t tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(ktime_t *delta_next) { struct clock_event_device *dev = __this_cpu_read(tick_cpu_device.evtdev); struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* * The idle entry time is expected to be a sufficient approximation of * the current time at this point. */ ktime_t now = ts->idle_entrytime; ktime_t next_event; WARN_ON_ONCE(!ts->inidle); *delta_next = ktime_sub(dev->next_event, now); if (!can_stop_idle_tick(cpu, ts)) return *delta_next; next_event = tick_nohz_next_event(ts, cpu); if (!next_event) return *delta_next; /* * If the next highres timer to expire is earlier than next_event, the * idle governor needs to know that. */ next_event = min_t(u64, next_event, hrtimer_next_event_without(&ts->sched_timer)); return ktime_sub(next_event, now); } /** * tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu - return the current idle calls counter value * for a particular CPU. * * Called from the schedutil frequency scaling governor in scheduler context. */ unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls_cpu(int cpu) { struct tick_sched *ts = tick_get_tick_sched(cpu); return ts->idle_calls; } /** * tick_nohz_get_idle_calls - return the current idle calls counter value * * Called from the schedutil frequency scaling governor in scheduler context. */ unsigned long tick_nohz_get_idle_calls(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); return ts->idle_calls; } static void tick_nohz_account_idle_time(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) { unsigned long ticks; ts->idle_exittime = now; if (vtime_accounting_enabled_this_cpu()) return; /* * We stopped the tick in idle. Update process times would miss the * time we slept as update_process_times does only a 1 tick * accounting. Enforce that this is accounted to idle ! */ ticks = jiffies - ts->idle_jiffies; /* * We might be one off. Do not randomly account a huge number of ticks! */ if (ticks && ticks < LONG_MAX) account_idle_ticks(ticks); } void tick_nohz_idle_restart_tick(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); if (ts->tick_stopped) { ktime_t now = ktime_get(); tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(ts, now); tick_nohz_account_idle_time(ts, now); } } static void tick_nohz_idle_update_tick(struct tick_sched *ts, ktime_t now) { if (tick_nohz_full_cpu(smp_processor_id())) __tick_nohz_full_update_tick(ts, now); else tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(ts, now); tick_nohz_account_idle_time(ts, now); } /** * tick_nohz_idle_exit - restart the idle tick from the idle task * * Restart the idle tick when the CPU is woken up from idle * This also exit the RCU extended quiescent state. The CPU * can use RCU again after this function is called. */ void tick_nohz_idle_exit(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); bool idle_active, tick_stopped; ktime_t now; local_irq_disable(); WARN_ON_ONCE(!ts->inidle); WARN_ON_ONCE(ts->timer_expires_base); ts->inidle = 0; idle_active = ts->idle_active; tick_stopped = ts->tick_stopped; if (idle_active || tick_stopped) now = ktime_get(); if (idle_active) tick_nohz_stop_idle(ts, now); if (tick_stopped) tick_nohz_idle_update_tick(ts, now); local_irq_enable(); } /* * The nohz low res interrupt handler */ static void tick_nohz_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); ktime_t now = ktime_get(); dev->next_event = KTIME_MAX; tick_sched_do_timer(ts, now); tick_sched_handle(ts, regs); if (unlikely(ts->tick_stopped)) { /* * The clockevent device is not reprogrammed, so change the * clock event device to ONESHOT_STOPPED to avoid spurious * interrupts on devices which might not be truly one shot. */ tick_program_event(KTIME_MAX, 1); return; } hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, TICK_NSEC); tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 1); } static inline void tick_nohz_activate(struct tick_sched *ts, int mode) { if (!tick_nohz_enabled) return; ts->nohz_mode = mode; /* One update is enough */ if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &tick_nohz_active)) timers_update_nohz(); } /** * tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz - switch to nohz mode */ static void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); ktime_t next; if (!tick_nohz_enabled) return; if (tick_switch_to_oneshot(tick_nohz_handler)) return; /* * Recycle the hrtimer in ts, so we can share the * hrtimer_forward with the highres code. */ hrtimer_init(&ts->sched_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD); /* Get the next period */ next = tick_init_jiffy_update(); hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, next); hrtimer_forward_now(&ts->sched_timer, TICK_NSEC); tick_program_event(hrtimer_get_expires(&ts->sched_timer), 1); tick_nohz_activate(ts, NOHZ_MODE_LOWRES); } static inline void tick_nohz_irq_enter(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); ktime_t now; if (!ts->idle_active && !ts->tick_stopped) return; now = ktime_get(); if (ts->idle_active) tick_nohz_stop_idle(ts, now); /* * If all CPUs are idle. We may need to update a stale jiffies value. * Note nohz_full is a special case: a timekeeper is guaranteed to stay * alive but it might be busy looping with interrupts disabled in some * rare case (typically stop machine). So we must make sure we have a * last resort. */ if (ts->tick_stopped) tick_nohz_update_jiffies(now); } #else static inline void tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(void) { } static inline void tick_nohz_irq_enter(void) { } static inline void tick_nohz_activate(struct tick_sched *ts, int mode) { } #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON */ /* * Called from irq_enter to notify about the possible interruption of idle() */ void tick_irq_enter(void) { tick_check_oneshot_broadcast_this_cpu(); tick_nohz_irq_enter(); } /* * High resolution timer specific code */ #ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS /* * We rearm the timer until we get disabled by the idle code. * Called with interrupts disabled. */ static enum hrtimer_restart tick_sched_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) { struct tick_sched *ts = container_of(timer, struct tick_sched, sched_timer); struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); ktime_t now = ktime_get(); tick_sched_do_timer(ts, now); /* * Do not call, when we are not in irq context and have * no valid regs pointer */ if (regs) tick_sched_handle(ts, regs); else ts->next_tick = 0; /* No need to reprogram if we are in idle or full dynticks mode */ if (unlikely(ts->tick_stopped)) return HRTIMER_NORESTART; hrtimer_forward(timer, now, TICK_NSEC); return HRTIMER_RESTART; } static int sched_skew_tick; static int __init skew_tick(char *str) { get_option(&str, &sched_skew_tick); return 0; } early_param("skew_tick", skew_tick); /** * tick_setup_sched_timer - setup the tick emulation timer */ void tick_setup_sched_timer(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); ktime_t now = ktime_get(); /* * Emulate tick processing via per-CPU hrtimers: */ hrtimer_init(&ts->sched_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_HARD); ts->sched_timer.function = tick_sched_timer; /* Get the next period (per-CPU) */ hrtimer_set_expires(&ts->sched_timer, tick_init_jiffy_update()); /* Offset the tick to avert jiffies_lock contention. */ if (sched_skew_tick) { u64 offset = TICK_NSEC >> 1; do_div(offset, num_possible_cpus()); offset *= smp_processor_id(); hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&ts->sched_timer, offset); } hrtimer_forward(&ts->sched_timer, now, TICK_NSEC); hrtimer_start_expires(&ts->sched_timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED_HARD); tick_nohz_activate(ts, NOHZ_MODE_HIGHRES); } #endif /* HIGH_RES_TIMERS */ #if defined CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON || defined CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS void tick_cancel_sched_timer(int cpu) { struct tick_sched *ts = &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu); ktime_t idle_sleeptime, iowait_sleeptime; unsigned long idle_calls, idle_sleeps; # ifdef CONFIG_HIGH_RES_TIMERS if (ts->sched_timer.base) hrtimer_cancel(&ts->sched_timer); # endif idle_sleeptime = ts->idle_sleeptime; iowait_sleeptime = ts->iowait_sleeptime; idle_calls = ts->idle_calls; idle_sleeps = ts->idle_sleeps; memset(ts, 0, sizeof(*ts)); ts->idle_sleeptime = idle_sleeptime; ts->iowait_sleeptime = iowait_sleeptime; ts->idle_calls = idle_calls; ts->idle_sleeps = idle_sleeps; } #endif /** * Async notification about clocksource changes */ void tick_clock_notify(void) { int cpu; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) set_bit(0, &per_cpu(tick_cpu_sched, cpu).check_clocks); } /* * Async notification about clock event changes */ void tick_oneshot_notify(void) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); set_bit(0, &ts->check_clocks); } /** * Check, if a change happened, which makes oneshot possible. * * Called cyclic from the hrtimer softirq (driven by the timer * softirq) allow_nohz signals, that we can switch into low-res nohz * mode, because high resolution timers are disabled (either compile * or runtime). Called with interrupts disabled. */ int tick_check_oneshot_change(int allow_nohz) { struct tick_sched *ts = this_cpu_ptr(&tick_cpu_sched); if (!test_and_clear_bit(0, &ts->check_clocks)) return 0; if (ts->nohz_mode != NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE) return 0; if (!timekeeping_valid_for_hres() || !tick_is_oneshot_available()) return 0; if (!allow_nohz) return 1; tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz(); return 0; }
190 188 1 173 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_SIGNAL_H #define _LINUX_SIGNAL_H #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/signal_types.h> #include <linux/string.h> struct task_struct; /* for sysctl */ extern int print_fatal_signals; static inline void copy_siginfo(kernel_siginfo_t *to, const kernel_siginfo_t *from) { memcpy(to, from, sizeof(*to)); } static inline void clear_siginfo(kernel_siginfo_t *info) { memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info)); } #define SI_EXPANSION_SIZE (sizeof(struct siginfo) - sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo)) static inline void copy_siginfo_to_external(siginfo_t *to, const kernel_siginfo_t *from) { memcpy(to, from, sizeof(*from)); memset(((char *)to) + sizeof(struct kernel_siginfo), 0, SI_EXPANSION_SIZE); } int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, const kernel_siginfo_t *from); int copy_siginfo_from_user(kernel_siginfo_t *to, const siginfo_t __user *from); enum siginfo_layout { SIL_KILL, SIL_TIMER, SIL_POLL, SIL_FAULT, SIL_FAULT_TRAPNO, SIL_FAULT_MCEERR, SIL_FAULT_BNDERR, SIL_FAULT_PKUERR, SIL_FAULT_PERF_EVENT, SIL_CHLD, SIL_RT, SIL_SYS, }; enum siginfo_layout siginfo_layout(unsigned sig, int si_code); /* * Define some primitives to manipulate sigset_t. */ #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_SIG_BITOPS #include <linux/bitops.h> /* We don't use <linux/bitops.h> for these because there is no need to be atomic. */ static inline void sigaddset(sigset_t *set, int _sig) { unsigned long sig = _sig - 1; if (_NSIG_WORDS == 1) set->sig[0] |= 1UL << sig; else set->sig[sig / _NSIG_BPW] |= 1UL << (sig % _NSIG_BPW); } static inline void sigdelset(sigset_t *set, int _sig) { unsigned long sig = _sig - 1; if (_NSIG_WORDS == 1) set->sig[0] &= ~(1UL << sig); else set->sig[sig / _NSIG_BPW] &= ~(1UL << (sig % _NSIG_BPW)); } static inline int sigismember(sigset_t *set, int _sig) { unsigned long sig = _sig - 1; if (_NSIG_WORDS == 1) return 1 & (set->sig[0] >> sig); else return 1 & (set->sig[sig / _NSIG_BPW] >> (sig % _NSIG_BPW)); } #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_SIG_BITOPS */ static inline int sigisemptyset(sigset_t *set) { switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { case 4: return (set->sig[3] | set->sig[2] | set->sig[1] | set->sig[0]) == 0; case 2: return (set->sig[1] | set->sig[0]) == 0; case 1: return set->sig[0] == 0; default: BUILD_BUG(); return 0; } } static inline int sigequalsets(const sigset_t *set1, const sigset_t *set2) { switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { case 4: return (set1->sig[3] == set2->sig[3]) && (set1->sig[2] == set2->sig[2]) && (set1->sig[1] == set2->sig[1]) && (set1->sig[0] == set2->sig[0]); case 2: return (set1->sig[1] == set2->sig[1]) && (set1->sig[0] == set2->sig[0]); case 1: return set1->sig[0] == set2->sig[0]; } return 0; } #define sigmask(sig) (1UL << ((sig) - 1)) #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_SIG_SETOPS #include <linux/string.h> #define _SIG_SET_BINOP(name, op) \ static inline void name(sigset_t *r, const sigset_t *a, const sigset_t *b) \ { \ unsigned long a0, a1, a2, a3, b0, b1, b2, b3; \ \ switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { \ case 4: \ a3 = a->sig[3]; a2 = a->sig[2]; \ b3 = b->sig[3]; b2 = b->sig[2]; \ r->sig[3] = op(a3, b3); \ r->sig[2] = op(a2, b2); \ fallthrough; \ case 2: \ a1 = a->sig[1]; b1 = b->sig[1]; \ r->sig[1] = op(a1, b1); \ fallthrough; \ case 1: \ a0 = a->sig[0]; b0 = b->sig[0]; \ r->sig[0] = op(a0, b0); \ break; \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ } \ } #define _sig_or(x,y) ((x) | (y)) _SIG_SET_BINOP(sigorsets, _sig_or) #define _sig_and(x,y) ((x) & (y)) _SIG_SET_BINOP(sigandsets, _sig_and) #define _sig_andn(x,y) ((x) & ~(y)) _SIG_SET_BINOP(sigandnsets, _sig_andn) #undef _SIG_SET_BINOP #undef _sig_or #undef _sig_and #undef _sig_andn #define _SIG_SET_OP(name, op) \ static inline void name(sigset_t *set) \ { \ switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { \ case 4: set->sig[3] = op(set->sig[3]); \ set->sig[2] = op(set->sig[2]); \ fallthrough; \ case 2: set->sig[1] = op(set->sig[1]); \ fallthrough; \ case 1: set->sig[0] = op(set->sig[0]); \ break; \ default: \ BUILD_BUG(); \ } \ } #define _sig_not(x) (~(x)) _SIG_SET_OP(signotset, _sig_not) #undef _SIG_SET_OP #undef _sig_not static inline void sigemptyset(sigset_t *set) { switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { default: memset(set, 0, sizeof(sigset_t)); break; case 2: set->sig[1] = 0; fallthrough; case 1: set->sig[0] = 0; break; } } static inline void sigfillset(sigset_t *set) { switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { default: memset(set, -1, sizeof(sigset_t)); break; case 2: set->sig[1] = -1; fallthrough; case 1: set->sig[0] = -1; break; } } /* Some extensions for manipulating the low 32 signals in particular. */ static inline void sigaddsetmask(sigset_t *set, unsigned long mask) { set->sig[0] |= mask; } static inline void sigdelsetmask(sigset_t *set, unsigned long mask) { set->sig[0] &= ~mask; } static inline int sigtestsetmask(sigset_t *set, unsigned long mask) { return (set->sig[0] & mask) != 0; } static inline void siginitset(sigset_t *set, unsigned long mask) { set->sig[0] = mask; switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { default: memset(&set->sig[1], 0, sizeof(long)*(_NSIG_WORDS-1)); break; case 2: set->sig[1] = 0; break; case 1: ; } } static inline void siginitsetinv(sigset_t *set, unsigned long mask) { set->sig[0] = ~mask; switch (_NSIG_WORDS) { default: memset(&set->sig[1], -1, sizeof(long)*(_NSIG_WORDS-1)); break; case 2: set->sig[1] = -1; break; case 1: ; } } #endif /* __HAVE_ARCH_SIG_SETOPS */ static inline void init_sigpending(struct sigpending *sig) { sigemptyset(&sig->signal); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sig->list); } extern void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue); /* Test if 'sig' is valid signal. Use this instead of testing _NSIG directly */ static inline int valid_signal(unsigned long sig) { return sig <= _NSIG ? 1 : 0; } struct timespec; struct pt_regs; enum pid_type; extern int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask); extern int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type); extern int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p, enum pid_type type); extern int __group_send_sig_info(int, struct kernel_siginfo *, struct task_struct *); extern int sigprocmask(int, sigset_t *, sigset_t *); extern void set_current_blocked(sigset_t *); extern void __set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *); extern int show_unhandled_signals; extern bool get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig); extern void signal_setup_done(int failed, struct ksignal *ksig, int stepping); extern void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk); extern void kernel_sigaction(int, __sighandler_t); #define SIG_KTHREAD ((__force __sighandler_t)2) #define SIG_KTHREAD_KERNEL ((__force __sighandler_t)3) static inline void allow_signal(int sig) { /* * Kernel threads handle their own signals. Let the signal code * know it'll be handled, so that they don't get converted to * SIGKILL or just silently dropped. */ kernel_sigaction(sig, SIG_KTHREAD); } static inline void allow_kernel_signal(int sig) { /* * Kernel threads handle their own signals. Let the signal code * know signals sent by the kernel will be handled, so that they * don't get silently dropped. */ kernel_sigaction(sig, SIG_KTHREAD_KERNEL); } static inline void disallow_signal(int sig) { kernel_sigaction(sig, SIG_IGN); } extern struct kmem_cache *sighand_cachep; extern bool unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig); /* * In POSIX a signal is sent either to a specific thread (Linux task) * or to the process as a whole (Linux thread group). How the signal * is sent determines whether it's to one thread or the whole group, * which determines which signal mask(s) are involved in blocking it * from being delivered until later. When the signal is delivered, * either it's caught or ignored by a user handler or it has a default * effect that applies to the whole thread group (POSIX process). * * The possible effects an unblocked signal set to SIG_DFL can have are: * ignore - Nothing Happens * terminate - kill the process, i.e. all threads in the group, * similar to exit_group. The group leader (only) reports * WIFSIGNALED status to its parent. * coredump - write a core dump file describing all threads using * the same mm and then kill all those threads * stop - stop all the threads in the group, i.e. TASK_STOPPED state * * SIGKILL and SIGSTOP cannot be caught, blocked, or ignored. * Other signals when not blocked and set to SIG_DFL behaves as follows. * The job control signals also have other special effects. * * +--------------------+------------------+ * | POSIX signal | default action | * +--------------------+------------------+ * | SIGHUP | terminate | * | SIGINT | terminate | * | SIGQUIT | coredump | * | SIGILL | coredump | * | SIGTRAP | coredump | * | SIGABRT/SIGIOT | coredump | * | SIGBUS | coredump | * | SIGFPE | coredump | * | SIGKILL | terminate(+) | * | SIGUSR1 | terminate | * | SIGSEGV | coredump | * | SIGUSR2 | terminate | * | SIGPIPE | terminate | * | SIGALRM | terminate | * | SIGTERM | terminate | * | SIGCHLD | ignore | * | SIGCONT | ignore(*) | * | SIGSTOP | stop(*)(+) | * | SIGTSTP | stop(*) | * | SIGTTIN | stop(*) | * | SIGTTOU | stop(*) | * | SIGURG | ignore | * | SIGXCPU | coredump | * | SIGXFSZ | coredump | * | SIGVTALRM | terminate | * | SIGPROF | terminate | * | SIGPOLL/SIGIO | terminate | * | SIGSYS/SIGUNUSED | coredump | * | SIGSTKFLT | terminate | * | SIGWINCH | ignore | * | SIGPWR | terminate | * | SIGRTMIN-SIGRTMAX | terminate | * +--------------------+------------------+ * | non-POSIX signal | default action | * +--------------------+------------------+ * | SIGEMT | coredump | * +--------------------+------------------+ * * (+) For SIGKILL and SIGSTOP the action is "always", not just "default". * (*) Special job control effects: * When SIGCONT is sent, it resumes the process (all threads in the group) * from TASK_STOPPED state and also clears any pending/queued stop signals * (any of those marked with "stop(*)"). This happens regardless of blocking, * catching, or ignoring SIGCONT. When any stop signal is sent, it clears * any pending/queued SIGCONT signals; this happens regardless of blocking, * catching, or ignored the stop signal, though (except for SIGSTOP) the * default action of stopping the process may happen later or never. */ #ifdef SIGEMT #define SIGEMT_MASK rt_sigmask(SIGEMT) #else #define SIGEMT_MASK 0 #endif #if SIGRTMIN > BITS_PER_LONG #define rt_sigmask(sig) (1ULL << ((sig)-1)) #else #define rt_sigmask(sig) sigmask(sig) #endif #define siginmask(sig, mask) \ ((sig) > 0 && (sig) < SIGRTMIN && (rt_sigmask(sig) & (mask))) #define SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK (\ rt_sigmask(SIGKILL) | rt_sigmask(SIGSTOP)) #define SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK (\ rt_sigmask(SIGSTOP) | rt_sigmask(SIGTSTP) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGTTIN) | rt_sigmask(SIGTTOU) ) #define SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK (\ rt_sigmask(SIGQUIT) | rt_sigmask(SIGILL) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGTRAP) | rt_sigmask(SIGABRT) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGFPE) | rt_sigmask(SIGSEGV) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGBUS) | rt_sigmask(SIGSYS) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGXCPU) | rt_sigmask(SIGXFSZ) | \ SIGEMT_MASK ) #define SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK (\ rt_sigmask(SIGCONT) | rt_sigmask(SIGCHLD) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGWINCH) | rt_sigmask(SIGURG) ) #define SIG_SPECIFIC_SICODES_MASK (\ rt_sigmask(SIGILL) | rt_sigmask(SIGFPE) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGSEGV) | rt_sigmask(SIGBUS) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGTRAP) | rt_sigmask(SIGCHLD) | \ rt_sigmask(SIGPOLL) | rt_sigmask(SIGSYS) | \ SIGEMT_MASK ) #define sig_kernel_only(sig) siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_ONLY_MASK) #define sig_kernel_coredump(sig) siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_COREDUMP_MASK) #define sig_kernel_ignore(sig) siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK) #define sig_kernel_stop(sig) siginmask(sig, SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK) #define sig_specific_sicodes(sig) siginmask(sig, SIG_SPECIFIC_SICODES_MASK) #define sig_fatal(t, signr) \ (!siginmask(signr, SIG_KERNEL_IGNORE_MASK|SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK) && \ (t)->sighand->action[(signr)-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL) void signals_init(void); int restore_altstack(const stack_t __user *); int __save_altstack(stack_t __user *, unsigned long); #define unsafe_save_altstack(uss, sp, label) do { \ stack_t __user *__uss = uss; \ struct task_struct *t = current; \ unsafe_put_user((void __user *)t->sas_ss_sp, &__uss->ss_sp, label); \ unsafe_put_user(t->sas_ss_flags, &__uss->ss_flags, label); \ unsafe_put_user(t->sas_ss_size, &__uss->ss_size, label); \ } while (0); #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct seq_file; extern void render_sigset_t(struct seq_file *, const char *, sigset_t *); #endif #ifndef arch_untagged_si_addr /* * Given a fault address and a signal and si_code which correspond to the * _sigfault union member, returns the address that must appear in si_addr if * the signal handler does not have SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS enabled in sa_flags. */ static inline void __user *arch_untagged_si_addr(void __user *addr, unsigned long sig, unsigned long si_code) { return addr; } #endif #endif /* _LINUX_SIGNAL_H */
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions for the UDP protocol. * * Version: @(#)udp.h 1.0.2 04/28/93 * * Author: Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> */ #ifndef _LINUX_UDP_H #define _LINUX_UDP_H #include <net/inet_sock.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/netns/hash.h> #include <uapi/linux/udp.h> static inline struct udphdr *udp_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct udphdr *)skb_transport_header(skb); } static inline struct udphdr *inner_udp_hdr(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct udphdr *)skb_inner_transport_header(skb); } #define UDP_HTABLE_SIZE_MIN (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 128 : 256) static inline u32 udp_hashfn(const struct net *net, u32 num, u32 mask) { return (num + net_hash_mix(net)) & mask; } struct udp_sock { /* inet_sock has to be the first member */ struct inet_sock inet; #define udp_port_hash inet.sk.__sk_common.skc_u16hashes[0] #define udp_portaddr_hash inet.sk.__sk_common.skc_u16hashes[1] #define udp_portaddr_node inet.sk.__sk_common.skc_portaddr_node int pending; /* Any pending frames ? */ unsigned int corkflag; /* Cork is required */ __u8 encap_type; /* Is this an Encapsulation socket? */ unsigned char no_check6_tx:1,/* Send zero UDP6 checksums on TX? */ no_check6_rx:1,/* Allow zero UDP6 checksums on RX? */ encap_enabled:1, /* This socket enabled encap * processing; UDP tunnels and * different encapsulation layer set * this */ gro_enabled:1, /* Request GRO aggregation */ accept_udp_l4:1, accept_udp_fraglist:1; /* * Following member retains the information to create a UDP header * when the socket is uncorked. */ __u16 len; /* total length of pending frames */ __u16 gso_size; /* * Fields specific to UDP-Lite. */ __u16 pcslen; __u16 pcrlen; /* indicator bits used by pcflag: */ #define UDPLITE_BIT 0x1 /* set by udplite proto init function */ #define UDPLITE_SEND_CC 0x2 /* set via udplite setsockopt */ #define UDPLITE_RECV_CC 0x4 /* set via udplite setsocktopt */ __u8 pcflag; /* marks socket as UDP-Lite if > 0 */ __u8 unused[3]; /* * For encapsulation sockets. */ int (*encap_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); void (*encap_err_rcv)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int udp_offset); int (*encap_err_lookup)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); void (*encap_destroy)(struct sock *sk); /* GRO functions for UDP socket */ struct sk_buff * (*gro_receive)(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*gro_complete)(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff); /* udp_recvmsg try to use this before splicing sk_receive_queue */ struct sk_buff_head reader_queue ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* This field is dirtied by udp_recvmsg() */ int forward_deficit; }; #define UDP_MAX_SEGMENTS (1 << 7UL) static inline struct udp_sock *udp_sk(const struct sock *sk) { return (struct udp_sock *)sk; } static inline void udp_set_no_check6_tx(struct sock *sk, bool val) { udp_sk(sk)->no_check6_tx = val; } static inline void udp_set_no_check6_rx(struct sock *sk, bool val) { udp_sk(sk)->no_check6_rx = val; } static inline bool udp_get_no_check6_tx(struct sock *sk) { return udp_sk(sk)->no_check6_tx; } static inline bool udp_get_no_check6_rx(struct sock *sk) { return udp_sk(sk)->no_check6_rx; } static inline void udp_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { int gso_size; if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP_L4) { gso_size = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size; put_cmsg(msg, SOL_UDP, UDP_GRO, sizeof(gso_size), &gso_size); } } DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(udp_encap_needed_key); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(udpv6_encap_needed_key); #endif static inline bool udp_encap_needed(void) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&udp_encap_needed_key)) return true; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (static_branch_unlikely(&udpv6_encap_needed_key)) return true; #endif return false; } static inline bool udp_unexpected_gso(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!skb_is_gso(skb)) return false; if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP_L4 && !udp_sk(sk)->accept_udp_l4) return true; if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST && !udp_sk(sk)->accept_udp_fraglist) return true; /* GSO packets lacking the SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL/_CSUM bits might still * land in a tunnel as the socket check in udp_gro_receive cannot be * foolproof. */ if (udp_encap_needed() && READ_ONCE(udp_sk(sk)->encap_rcv) && !(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL | SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM))) return true; return false; } static inline void udp_allow_gso(struct sock *sk) { udp_sk(sk)->accept_udp_l4 = 1; udp_sk(sk)->accept_udp_fraglist = 1; } #define udp_portaddr_for_each_entry(__sk, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, list, __sk_common.skc_portaddr_node) #define udp_portaddr_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(__sk, list, __sk_common.skc_portaddr_node) #define IS_UDPLITE(__sk) (__sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) #endif /* _LINUX_UDP_H */
64 64 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* RxRPC security handling * * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/crypto.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/af_rxrpc.h> #include <keys/rxrpc-type.h> #include "ar-internal.h" static const struct rxrpc_security *rxrpc_security_types[] = { [RXRPC_SECURITY_NONE] = &rxrpc_no_security, #ifdef CONFIG_RXKAD [RXRPC_SECURITY_RXKAD] = &rxkad, #endif }; int __init rxrpc_init_security(void) { int i, ret; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rxrpc_security_types); i++) { if (rxrpc_security_types[i]) { ret = rxrpc_security_types[i]->init(); if (ret < 0) goto failed; } } return 0; failed: for (i--; i >= 0; i--) if (rxrpc_security_types[i]) rxrpc_security_types[i]->exit(); return ret; } void rxrpc_exit_security(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rxrpc_security_types); i++) if (rxrpc_security_types[i]) rxrpc_security_types[i]->exit(); } /* * look up an rxrpc security module */ const struct rxrpc_security *rxrpc_security_lookup(u8 security_index) { if (security_index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rxrpc_security_types)) return NULL; return rxrpc_security_types[security_index]; } /* * initialise the security on a client connection */ int rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { const struct rxrpc_security *sec; struct rxrpc_key_token *token; struct key *key = conn->params.key; int ret; _enter("{%d},{%x}", conn->debug_id, key_serial(key)); if (!key) return 0; ret = key_validate(key); if (ret < 0) return ret; for (token = key->payload.data[0]; token; token = token->next) { sec = rxrpc_security_lookup(token->security_index); if (sec) goto found; } return -EKEYREJECTED; found: conn->security = sec; ret = conn->security->init_connection_security(conn, token); if (ret < 0) { conn->security = &rxrpc_no_security; return ret; } _leave(" = 0"); return 0; } /* * Set the ops a server connection. */ const struct rxrpc_security *rxrpc_get_incoming_security(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct rxrpc_security *sec; struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb); _enter(""); sec = rxrpc_security_lookup(sp->hdr.securityIndex); if (!sec) { trace_rxrpc_abort(0, "SVS", sp->hdr.cid, sp->hdr.callNumber, sp->hdr.seq, RX_INVALID_OPERATION, EKEYREJECTED); skb->mark = RXRPC_SKB_MARK_REJECT_ABORT; skb->priority = RX_INVALID_OPERATION; return NULL; } if (sp->hdr.securityIndex != RXRPC_SECURITY_NONE && !rx->securities) { trace_rxrpc_abort(0, "SVR", sp->hdr.cid, sp->hdr.callNumber, sp->hdr.seq, RX_INVALID_OPERATION, EKEYREJECTED); skb->mark = RXRPC_SKB_MARK_REJECT_ABORT; skb->priority = sec->no_key_abort; return NULL; } return sec; } /* * Find the security key for a server connection. */ struct key *rxrpc_look_up_server_security(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 kvno, u32 enctype) { struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb); struct rxrpc_sock *rx; struct key *key = ERR_PTR(-EKEYREJECTED); key_ref_t kref = NULL; char kdesc[5 + 1 + 3 + 1 + 12 + 1 + 12 + 1]; int ret; _enter(""); if (enctype) sprintf(kdesc, "%u:%u:%u:%u", sp->hdr.serviceId, sp->hdr.securityIndex, kvno, enctype); else if (kvno) sprintf(kdesc, "%u:%u:%u", sp->hdr.serviceId, sp->hdr.securityIndex, kvno); else sprintf(kdesc, "%u:%u", sp->hdr.serviceId, sp->hdr.securityIndex); rcu_read_lock(); rx = rcu_dereference(conn->params.local->service); if (!rx) goto out; /* look through the service's keyring */ kref = keyring_search(make_key_ref(rx->securities, 1UL), &key_type_rxrpc_s, kdesc, true); if (IS_ERR(kref)) { key = ERR_CAST(kref); goto out; } key = key_ref_to_ptr(kref); ret = key_validate(key); if (ret < 0) { key_put(key); key = ERR_PTR(ret); goto out; } out: rcu_read_unlock(); return key; }
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1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Matthias Schiffer */ #include "netlink.h" #include "main.h" #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/genetlink.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/minmax.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h> #include "bat_algo.h" #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h" #include "distributed-arp-table.h" #include "gateway_client.h" #include "gateway_common.h" #include "hard-interface.h" #include "log.h" #include "multicast.h" #include "network-coding.h" #include "originator.h" #include "soft-interface.h" #include "tp_meter.h" #include "translation-table.h" struct genl_family batadv_netlink_family; /* multicast groups */ enum batadv_netlink_multicast_groups { BATADV_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, BATADV_NL_MCGRP_TPMETER, }; /** * enum batadv_genl_ops_flags - flags for genl_ops's internal_flags */ enum batadv_genl_ops_flags { /** * @BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH: request requires valid soft interface in * attribute BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX and expects a pointer to it to be * saved in info->user_ptr[0] */ BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH = BIT(0), /** * @BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF: request requires valid hard interface in * attribute BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX and expects a pointer to it to be * saved in info->user_ptr[1] */ BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF = BIT(1), /** * @BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN: request requires valid vlan in * attribute BATADV_ATTR_VLANID and expects a pointer to it to be * saved in info->user_ptr[1] */ BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN = BIT(2), }; static const struct genl_multicast_group batadv_netlink_mcgrps[] = { [BATADV_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG] = { .name = BATADV_NL_MCAST_GROUP_CONFIG }, [BATADV_NL_MCGRP_TPMETER] = { .name = BATADV_NL_MCAST_GROUP_TPMETER }, }; static const struct nla_policy batadv_netlink_policy[NUM_BATADV_ATTR] = { [BATADV_ATTR_VERSION] = { .type = NLA_STRING }, [BATADV_ATTR_ALGO_NAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING }, [BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFNAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING }, [BATADV_ATTR_MESH_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING }, [BATADV_ATTR_HARD_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_RESULT] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_TEST_TIME] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_BYTES] = { .type = NLA_U64 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_COOKIE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ACTIVE] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_TTVN] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_LAST_TTVN] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_CRC32] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_VID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BATADV_ATTR_TT_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_TQ] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_THROUGHPUT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_UP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_DOWN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ROUTER] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_BLA_OWN] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [BATADV_ATTR_BLA_ADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_BLA_VID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BATADV_ATTR_BLA_BACKBONE] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_BLA_CRC] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BATADV_ATTR_DAT_CACHE_IP4ADDRESS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_DAT_CACHE_HWADDRESS] = { .len = ETH_ALEN }, [BATADV_ATTR_DAT_CACHE_VID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BATADV_ATTR_MCAST_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_MCAST_FLAGS_PRIV] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_VLANID] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [BATADV_ATTR_AGGREGATED_OGMS_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_BONDING_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_BRIDGE_LOOP_AVOIDANCE_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_DISTRIBUTED_ARP_TABLE_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_FRAGMENTATION_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_DOWN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_UP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_GW_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_GW_SEL_CLASS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_LOG_LEVEL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FORCEFLOOD_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FANOUT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_NETWORK_CODING_ENABLED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_INTERVAL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_ELP_INTERVAL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [BATADV_ATTR_THROUGHPUT_OVERRIDE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; /** * batadv_netlink_get_ifindex() - Extract an interface index from a message * @nlh: Message header * @attrtype: Attribute which holds an interface index * * Return: interface index, or 0. */ int batadv_netlink_get_ifindex(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int attrtype) { struct nlattr *attr = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, GENL_HDRLEN, attrtype); return (attr && nla_len(attr) == sizeof(u32)) ? nla_get_u32(attr) : 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_mesh_fill_ap_isolation() - Add ap_isolation softif attribute * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_mesh_fill_ap_isolation(struct sk_buff *msg, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan; u8 ap_isolation; vlan = batadv_softif_vlan_get(bat_priv, BATADV_NO_FLAGS); if (!vlan) return 0; ap_isolation = atomic_read(&vlan->ap_isolation); batadv_softif_vlan_put(vlan); return nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED, !!ap_isolation); } /** * batadv_netlink_set_mesh_ap_isolation() - Set ap_isolation from genl msg * @attr: parsed BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED attribute * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_set_mesh_ap_isolation(struct nlattr *attr, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan; vlan = batadv_softif_vlan_get(bat_priv, BATADV_NO_FLAGS); if (!vlan) return -ENOENT; atomic_set(&vlan->ap_isolation, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); batadv_softif_vlan_put(vlan); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_mesh_fill() - Fill message with mesh attributes * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @cmd: type of message to generate * @portid: Port making netlink request * @seq: sequence number for message * @flags: Additional flags for message * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_mesh_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, enum batadv_nl_commands cmd, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags) { struct net_device *soft_iface = bat_priv->soft_iface; struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL; struct net_device *hard_iface; void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -ENOBUFS; if (nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_VERSION, BATADV_SOURCE_VERSION) || nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ALGO_NAME, bat_priv->algo_ops->name) || nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX, soft_iface->ifindex) || nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFNAME, soft_iface->name) || nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, soft_iface->dev_addr) || nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TT_TTVN, (u8)atomic_read(&bat_priv->tt.vn))) goto nla_put_failure; #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA if (nla_put_u16(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BLA_CRC, ntohs(bat_priv->bla.claim_dest.group))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif if (batadv_mcast_mesh_info_put(msg, bat_priv)) goto nla_put_failure; primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (primary_if && primary_if->if_status == BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) { hard_iface = primary_if->net_dev; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX, hard_iface->ifindex) || nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME, hard_iface->name) || nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, hard_iface->dev_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_AGGREGATED_OGMS_ENABLED, !!atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms))) goto nla_put_failure; if (batadv_netlink_mesh_fill_ap_isolation(msg, bat_priv)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MARK, bat_priv->isolation_mark)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MASK, bat_priv->isolation_mark_mask)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BONDING_ENABLED, !!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bonding))) goto nla_put_failure; #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BRIDGE_LOOP_AVOIDANCE_ENABLED, !!atomic_read(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA */ #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_DISTRIBUTED_ARP_TABLE_ENABLED, !!atomic_read(&bat_priv->distributed_arp_table))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT */ if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FRAGMENTATION_ENABLED, !!atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_DOWN, atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_down))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_UP, atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_up))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_GW_MODE, atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.mode))) goto nla_put_failure; if (bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.get_best_gw_node && bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.is_eligible) { /* GW selection class is not available if the routing algorithm * in use does not implement the GW API */ if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_GW_SEL_CLASS, atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class))) goto nla_put_failure; } if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY, atomic_read(&bat_priv->hop_penalty))) goto nla_put_failure; #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LOG_LEVEL, atomic_read(&bat_priv->log_level))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG */ #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FORCEFLOOD_ENABLED, !atomic_read(&bat_priv->multicast_mode))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FANOUT, atomic_read(&bat_priv->multicast_fanout))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST */ #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_NC if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_NETWORK_CODING_ENABLED, !!atomic_read(&bat_priv->network_coding))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_NC */ if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_INTERVAL, atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval))) goto nla_put_failure; batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } /** * batadv_netlink_notify_mesh() - send softif attributes to listener * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ int batadv_netlink_notify_mesh(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_mesh_fill(msg, bat_priv, BATADV_CMD_SET_MESH, 0, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } genlmsg_multicast_netns(&batadv_netlink_family, dev_net(bat_priv->soft_iface), msg, 0, BATADV_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, GFP_KERNEL); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_get_mesh() - Get softif attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_get_mesh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_mesh_fill(msg, bat_priv, BATADV_CMD_GET_MESH, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } ret = genlmsg_reply(msg, info); return ret; } /** * batadv_netlink_set_mesh() - Set softif attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_set_mesh(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct nlattr *attr; if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AGGREGATED_OGMS_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AGGREGATED_OGMS_ENABLED]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED]; batadv_netlink_set_mesh_ap_isolation(attr, bat_priv); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MARK]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MARK]; bat_priv->isolation_mark = nla_get_u32(attr); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MASK]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ISOLATION_MASK]; bat_priv->isolation_mark_mask = nla_get_u32(attr); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_BONDING_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_BONDING_ENABLED]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->bonding, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); } #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_BRIDGE_LOOP_AVOIDANCE_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_BRIDGE_LOOP_AVOIDANCE_ENABLED]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->bridge_loop_avoidance, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); batadv_bla_status_update(bat_priv->soft_iface); } #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA */ #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_DISTRIBUTED_ARP_TABLE_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_DISTRIBUTED_ARP_TABLE_ENABLED]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->distributed_arp_table, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); batadv_dat_status_update(bat_priv->soft_iface); } #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DAT */ if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_FRAGMENTATION_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_FRAGMENTATION_ENABLED]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->fragmentation, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); rtnl_lock(); batadv_update_min_mtu(bat_priv->soft_iface); rtnl_unlock(); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_DOWN]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_DOWN]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_down, nla_get_u32(attr)); batadv_gw_tvlv_container_update(bat_priv); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_UP]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_BANDWIDTH_UP]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.bandwidth_up, nla_get_u32(attr)); batadv_gw_tvlv_container_update(bat_priv); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_MODE]) { u8 gw_mode; attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_MODE]; gw_mode = nla_get_u8(attr); if (gw_mode <= BATADV_GW_MODE_SERVER) { /* Invoking batadv_gw_reselect() is not enough to really * de-select the current GW. It will only instruct the * gateway client code to perform a re-election the next * time that this is needed. * * When gw client mode is being switched off the current * GW must be de-selected explicitly otherwise no GW_ADD * uevent is thrown on client mode re-activation. This * is operation is performed in * batadv_gw_check_client_stop(). */ batadv_gw_reselect(bat_priv); /* always call batadv_gw_check_client_stop() before * changing the gateway state */ batadv_gw_check_client_stop(bat_priv); atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.mode, gw_mode); batadv_gw_tvlv_container_update(bat_priv); } } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_SEL_CLASS] && bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.get_best_gw_node && bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.is_eligible) { /* setting the GW selection class is allowed only if the routing * algorithm in use implements the GW API */ u32 sel_class_max = 0xffffffffu; u32 sel_class; attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_GW_SEL_CLASS]; sel_class = nla_get_u32(attr); if (!bat_priv->algo_ops->gw.store_sel_class) sel_class_max = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE; if (sel_class >= 1 && sel_class <= sel_class_max) { atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class, sel_class); batadv_gw_reselect(bat_priv); } } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->hop_penalty, nla_get_u8(attr)); } #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_LOG_LEVEL]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_LOG_LEVEL]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->log_level, nla_get_u32(attr) & BATADV_DBG_ALL); } #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG */ #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FORCEFLOOD_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FORCEFLOOD_ENABLED]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->multicast_mode, !nla_get_u8(attr)); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FANOUT]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MULTICAST_FANOUT]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->multicast_fanout, nla_get_u32(attr)); } #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_MCAST */ #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_NC if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_NETWORK_CODING_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_NETWORK_CODING_ENABLED]; atomic_set(&bat_priv->network_coding, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); batadv_nc_status_update(bat_priv->soft_iface); } #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_NC */ if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_INTERVAL]) { u32 orig_interval; attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_INTERVAL]; orig_interval = nla_get_u32(attr); orig_interval = min_t(u32, orig_interval, INT_MAX); orig_interval = max_t(u32, orig_interval, 2 * BATADV_JITTER); atomic_set(&bat_priv->orig_interval, orig_interval); } batadv_netlink_notify_mesh(bat_priv); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_tp_meter_put() - Fill information of started tp_meter session * @msg: netlink message to be sent back * @cookie: tp meter session cookie * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ static int batadv_netlink_tp_meter_put(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 cookie) { if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_COOKIE, cookie)) return -ENOBUFS; return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_tpmeter_notify() - send tp_meter result via netlink to client * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @dst: destination of tp_meter session * @result: reason for tp meter session stop * @test_time: total time of the tp_meter session * @total_bytes: bytes acked to the receiver * @cookie: cookie of tp_meter session * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ int batadv_netlink_tpmeter_notify(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst, u8 result, u32 test_time, u64 total_bytes, u32 cookie) { struct sk_buff *msg; void *hdr; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, 0, 0, &batadv_netlink_family, 0, BATADV_CMD_TP_METER); if (!hdr) { ret = -ENOBUFS; goto err_genlmsg; } if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_COOKIE, cookie)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_TEST_TIME, test_time)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_BYTES, total_bytes, BATADV_ATTR_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_RESULT, result)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, dst)) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); genlmsg_multicast_netns(&batadv_netlink_family, dev_net(bat_priv->soft_iface), msg, 0, BATADV_NL_MCGRP_TPMETER, GFP_KERNEL); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); ret = -EMSGSIZE; err_genlmsg: nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } /** * batadv_netlink_tp_meter_start() - Start a new tp_meter session * @skb: received netlink message * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ static int batadv_netlink_tp_meter_start(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct sk_buff *msg = NULL; u32 test_length; void *msg_head; u32 cookie; u8 *dst; int ret; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS]) return -EINVAL; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_TEST_TIME]) return -EINVAL; dst = nla_data(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS]); test_length = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_TPMETER_TEST_TIME]); msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } msg_head = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, &batadv_netlink_family, 0, BATADV_CMD_TP_METER); if (!msg_head) { ret = -ENOBUFS; goto out; } batadv_tp_start(bat_priv, dst, test_length, &cookie); ret = batadv_netlink_tp_meter_put(msg, cookie); out: if (ret) { if (msg) nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } genlmsg_end(msg, msg_head); return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); } /** * batadv_netlink_tp_meter_cancel() - Cancel a running tp_meter session * @skb: received netlink message * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ static int batadv_netlink_tp_meter_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; u8 *dst; int ret = 0; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS]) return -EINVAL; dst = nla_data(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS]); batadv_tp_stop(bat_priv, dst, BATADV_TP_REASON_CANCEL); return ret; } /** * batadv_netlink_hardif_fill() - Fill message with hardif attributes * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @hard_iface: hard interface which was modified * @cmd: type of message to generate * @portid: Port making netlink request * @seq: sequence number for message * @flags: Additional flags for message * @cb: Control block containing additional options * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_hardif_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, enum batadv_nl_commands cmd, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net_device *net_dev = hard_iface->net_dev; void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -ENOBUFS; if (cb) genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr); if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX, bat_priv->soft_iface->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFNAME, bat_priv->soft_iface->name)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX, net_dev->ifindex) || nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME, net_dev->name) || nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, net_dev->dev_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) { if (nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ACTIVE)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY, atomic_read(&hard_iface->hop_penalty))) goto nla_put_failure; #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BATMAN_V if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ELP_INTERVAL, atomic_read(&hard_iface->bat_v.elp_interval))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_THROUGHPUT_OVERRIDE, atomic_read(&hard_iface->bat_v.throughput_override))) goto nla_put_failure; #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BATMAN_V */ genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } /** * batadv_netlink_notify_hardif() - send hardif attributes to listener * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @hard_iface: hard interface which was modified * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ int batadv_netlink_notify_hardif(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_hardif_fill(msg, bat_priv, hard_iface, BATADV_CMD_SET_HARDIF, 0, 0, 0, NULL); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } genlmsg_multicast_netns(&batadv_netlink_family, dev_net(bat_priv->soft_iface), msg, 0, BATADV_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, GFP_KERNEL); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_get_hardif() - Get hardif attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_get_hardif(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface = info->user_ptr[1]; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_hardif_fill(msg, bat_priv, hard_iface, BATADV_CMD_GET_HARDIF, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0, NULL); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } ret = genlmsg_reply(msg, info); return ret; } /** * batadv_netlink_set_hardif() - Set hardif attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_set_hardif(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface = info->user_ptr[1]; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct nlattr *attr; if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HOP_PENALTY]; atomic_set(&hard_iface->hop_penalty, nla_get_u8(attr)); } #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BATMAN_V if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ELP_INTERVAL]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_ELP_INTERVAL]; atomic_set(&hard_iface->bat_v.elp_interval, nla_get_u32(attr)); } if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_THROUGHPUT_OVERRIDE]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_THROUGHPUT_OVERRIDE]; atomic_set(&hard_iface->bat_v.throughput_override, nla_get_u32(attr)); } #endif /* CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BATMAN_V */ batadv_netlink_notify_hardif(bat_priv, hard_iface); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_dump_hardif() - Dump all hard interface into a messages * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @cb: Parameters from query * * Return: error code, or length of reply message on success */ static int batadv_netlink_dump_hardif(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(cb->skb->sk); struct net_device *soft_iface; struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; int ifindex; int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid; int skip = cb->args[0]; int i = 0; ifindex = batadv_netlink_get_ifindex(cb->nlh, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX); if (!ifindex) return -EINVAL; soft_iface = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!soft_iface) return -ENODEV; if (!batadv_softif_is_valid(soft_iface)) { dev_put(soft_iface); return -ENODEV; } bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface); rtnl_lock(); cb->seq = batadv_hardif_generation << 1 | 1; list_for_each_entry(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) { if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface) continue; if (i++ < skip) continue; if (batadv_netlink_hardif_fill(msg, bat_priv, hard_iface, BATADV_CMD_GET_HARDIF, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, cb)) { i--; break; } } rtnl_unlock(); dev_put(soft_iface); cb->args[0] = i; return msg->len; } /** * batadv_netlink_vlan_fill() - Fill message with vlan attributes * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @vlan: vlan which was modified * @cmd: type of message to generate * @portid: Port making netlink request * @seq: sequence number for message * @flags: Additional flags for message * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_vlan_fill(struct sk_buff *msg, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan, enum batadv_nl_commands cmd, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags) { void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -ENOBUFS; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX, bat_priv->soft_iface->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFNAME, bat_priv->soft_iface->name)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_VLANID, vlan->vid & VLAN_VID_MASK)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED, !!atomic_read(&vlan->ap_isolation))) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } /** * batadv_netlink_notify_vlan() - send vlan attributes to listener * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @vlan: vlan which was modified * * Return: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ int batadv_netlink_notify_vlan(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan) { struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_vlan_fill(msg, bat_priv, vlan, BATADV_CMD_SET_VLAN, 0, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } genlmsg_multicast_netns(&batadv_netlink_family, dev_net(bat_priv->soft_iface), msg, 0, BATADV_NL_MCGRP_CONFIG, GFP_KERNEL); return 0; } /** * batadv_netlink_get_vlan() - Get vlan attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_get_vlan(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan = info->user_ptr[1]; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = batadv_netlink_vlan_fill(msg, bat_priv, vlan, BATADV_CMD_GET_VLAN, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0); if (ret < 0) { nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } ret = genlmsg_reply(msg, info); return ret; } /** * batadv_netlink_set_vlan() - Get vlan attributes * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_netlink_set_vlan(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan = info->user_ptr[1]; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; struct nlattr *attr; if (info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED]) { attr = info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_AP_ISOLATION_ENABLED]; atomic_set(&vlan->ap_isolation, !!nla_get_u8(attr)); } batadv_netlink_notify_vlan(bat_priv, vlan); return 0; } /** * batadv_get_softif_from_info() - Retrieve soft interface from genl attributes * @net: the applicable net namespace * @info: receiver information * * Return: Pointer to soft interface (with increased refcnt) on success, error * pointer on error */ static struct net_device * batadv_get_softif_from_info(struct net *net, struct genl_info *info) { struct net_device *soft_iface; int ifindex; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX]) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); ifindex = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_MESH_IFINDEX]); soft_iface = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!soft_iface) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); if (!batadv_softif_is_valid(soft_iface)) goto err_put_softif; return soft_iface; err_put_softif: dev_put(soft_iface); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } /** * batadv_get_hardif_from_info() - Retrieve hardif from genl attributes * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @net: the applicable net namespace * @info: receiver information * * Return: Pointer to hard interface (with increased refcnt) on success, error * pointer on error */ static struct batadv_hard_iface * batadv_get_hardif_from_info(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct net *net, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct net_device *hard_dev; unsigned int hardif_index; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX]) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); hardif_index = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX]); hard_dev = dev_get_by_index(net, hardif_index); if (!hard_dev) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); hard_iface = batadv_hardif_get_by_netdev(hard_dev); if (!hard_iface) goto err_put_harddev; if (hard_iface->soft_iface != bat_priv->soft_iface) goto err_put_hardif; /* hard_dev is referenced by hard_iface and not needed here */ dev_put(hard_dev); return hard_iface; err_put_hardif: batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); err_put_harddev: dev_put(hard_dev); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } /** * batadv_get_vlan_from_info() - Retrieve vlan from genl attributes * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information * @net: the applicable net namespace * @info: receiver information * * Return: Pointer to vlan on success (with increased refcnt), error pointer * on error */ static struct batadv_softif_vlan * batadv_get_vlan_from_info(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct net *net, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan; u16 vid; if (!info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_VLANID]) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); vid = nla_get_u16(info->attrs[BATADV_ATTR_VLANID]); vlan = batadv_softif_vlan_get(bat_priv, vid | BATADV_VLAN_HAS_TAG); if (!vlan) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); return vlan; } /** * batadv_pre_doit() - Prepare batman-adv genl doit request * @ops: requested netlink operation * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ static int batadv_pre_doit(const struct genl_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = NULL; struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan; struct net_device *soft_iface; u8 user_ptr1_flags; u8 mesh_dep_flags; int ret; user_ptr1_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN; if (WARN_ON(hweight8(ops->internal_flags & user_ptr1_flags) > 1)) return -EINVAL; mesh_dep_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN; if (WARN_ON((ops->internal_flags & mesh_dep_flags) && (~ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH))) return -EINVAL; if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH) { soft_iface = batadv_get_softif_from_info(net, info); if (IS_ERR(soft_iface)) return PTR_ERR(soft_iface); bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface); info->user_ptr[0] = bat_priv; } if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF) { hard_iface = batadv_get_hardif_from_info(bat_priv, net, info); if (IS_ERR(hard_iface)) { ret = PTR_ERR(hard_iface); goto err_put_softif; } info->user_ptr[1] = hard_iface; } if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN) { vlan = batadv_get_vlan_from_info(bat_priv, net, info); if (IS_ERR(vlan)) { ret = PTR_ERR(vlan); goto err_put_softif; } info->user_ptr[1] = vlan; } return 0; err_put_softif: if (bat_priv) dev_put(bat_priv->soft_iface); return ret; } /** * batadv_post_doit() - End batman-adv genl doit request * @ops: requested netlink operation * @skb: Netlink message with request data * @info: receiver information */ static void batadv_post_doit(const struct genl_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_softif_vlan *vlan; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF && info->user_ptr[1]) { hard_iface = info->user_ptr[1]; batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); } if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN && info->user_ptr[1]) { vlan = info->user_ptr[1]; batadv_softif_vlan_put(vlan); } if (ops->internal_flags & BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH && info->user_ptr[0]) { bat_priv = info->user_ptr[0]; dev_put(bat_priv->soft_iface); } } static const struct genl_small_ops batadv_netlink_ops[] = { { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_MESH, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */ .doit = batadv_netlink_get_mesh, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_TP_METER, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = batadv_netlink_tp_meter_start, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_TP_METER_CANCEL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = batadv_netlink_tp_meter_cancel, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_ROUTING_ALGOS, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_algo_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_HARDIF, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */ .dumpit = batadv_netlink_dump_hardif, .doit = batadv_netlink_get_hardif, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_TRANSTABLE_LOCAL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_tt_local_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_TRANSTABLE_GLOBAL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_tt_global_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_ORIGINATORS, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_orig_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_NEIGHBORS, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_hardif_neigh_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_GATEWAYS, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_gw_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_BLA_CLAIM, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_bla_claim_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_BLA_BACKBONE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_bla_backbone_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_DAT_CACHE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_dat_cache_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_MCAST_FLAGS, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .dumpit = batadv_mcast_flags_dump, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_SET_MESH, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = batadv_netlink_set_mesh, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_SET_HARDIF, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = batadv_netlink_set_hardif, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_HARDIF, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_GET_VLAN, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */ .doit = batadv_netlink_get_vlan, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN, }, { .cmd = BATADV_CMD_SET_VLAN, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, .doit = batadv_netlink_set_vlan, .internal_flags = BATADV_FLAG_NEED_MESH | BATADV_FLAG_NEED_VLAN, }, }; struct genl_family batadv_netlink_family __ro_after_init = { .hdrsize = 0, .name = BATADV_NL_NAME, .version = 1, .maxattr = BATADV_ATTR_MAX, .policy = batadv_netlink_policy, .netnsok = true, .pre_doit = batadv_pre_doit, .post_doit = batadv_post_doit, .module = THIS_MODULE, .small_ops = batadv_netlink_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(batadv_netlink_ops), .mcgrps = batadv_netlink_mcgrps, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(batadv_netlink_mcgrps), }; /** * batadv_netlink_register() - register batadv genl netlink family */ void __init batadv_netlink_register(void) { int ret; ret = genl_register_family(&batadv_netlink_family); if (ret) pr_warn("unable to register netlink family"); } /** * batadv_netlink_unregister() - unregister batadv genl netlink family */ void batadv_netlink_unregister(void) { genl_unregister_family(&batadv_netlink_family); }
16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved. */ #ifndef _WG_PEER_H #define _WG_PEER_H #include "device.h" #include "noise.h" #include "cookie.h" #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <net/dst_cache.h> struct wg_device; struct endpoint { union { struct sockaddr addr; struct sockaddr_in addr4; struct sockaddr_in6 addr6; }; union { struct { struct in_addr src4; /* Essentially the same as addr6->scope_id */ int src_if4; }; struct in6_addr src6; }; }; struct wg_peer { struct wg_device *device; struct prev_queue tx_queue, rx_queue; struct sk_buff_head staged_packet_queue; int serial_work_cpu; bool is_dead; struct noise_keypairs keypairs; struct endpoint endpoint; struct dst_cache endpoint_cache; rwlock_t endpoint_lock; struct noise_handshake handshake; atomic64_t last_sent_handshake; struct work_struct transmit_handshake_work, clear_peer_work, transmit_packet_work; struct cookie latest_cookie; struct hlist_node pubkey_hash; u64 rx_bytes, tx_bytes; struct timer_list timer_retransmit_handshake, timer_send_keepalive; struct timer_list timer_new_handshake, timer_zero_key_material; struct timer_list timer_persistent_keepalive; unsigned int timer_handshake_attempts; u16 persistent_keepalive_interval; bool timer_need_another_keepalive; bool sent_lastminute_handshake; struct timespec64 walltime_last_handshake; struct kref refcount; struct rcu_head rcu; struct list_head peer_list; struct list_head allowedips_list; struct napi_struct napi; u64 internal_id; }; struct wg_peer *wg_peer_create(struct wg_device *wg, const u8 public_key[NOISE_PUBLIC_KEY_LEN], const u8 preshared_key[NOISE_SYMMETRIC_KEY_LEN]); struct wg_peer *__must_check wg_peer_get_maybe_zero(struct wg_peer *peer); static inline struct wg_peer *wg_peer_get(struct wg_peer *peer) { kref_get(&peer->refcount); return peer; } void wg_peer_put(struct wg_peer *peer); void wg_peer_remove(struct wg_peer *peer); void wg_peer_remove_all(struct wg_device *wg); int wg_peer_init(void); void wg_peer_uninit(void); #endif /* _WG_PEER_H */
740 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * connection tracking helpers. * * 16 Dec 2003: Yasuyuki Kozakai @USAGI <yasuyuki.kozakai@toshiba.co.jp> * - generalize L3 protocol dependent part. * * Derived from include/linux/netfiter_ipv4/ip_conntrack_helper.h */ #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_HELPER_H #define _NF_CONNTRACK_HELPER_H #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h> #define NF_NAT_HELPER_PREFIX "ip_nat_" #define NF_NAT_HELPER_NAME(name) NF_NAT_HELPER_PREFIX name #define MODULE_ALIAS_NF_NAT_HELPER(name) \ MODULE_ALIAS(NF_NAT_HELPER_NAME(name)) struct module; enum nf_ct_helper_flags { NF_CT_HELPER_F_USERSPACE = (1 << 0), NF_CT_HELPER_F_CONFIGURED = (1 << 1), }; #define NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN 16 struct nf_conntrack_helper { struct hlist_node hnode; /* Internal use. */ char name[NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN]; /* name of the module */ refcount_t refcnt; struct module *me; /* pointer to self */ const struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *expect_policy; /* Tuple of things we will help (compared against server response) */ struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; /* Function to call when data passes; return verdict, or -1 to invalidate. */ int (*help)(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int protoff, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info conntrackinfo); void (*destroy)(struct nf_conn *ct); int (*from_nlattr)(struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct); int (*to_nlattr)(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct); unsigned int expect_class_max; unsigned int flags; /* For user-space helpers: */ unsigned int queue_num; /* length of userspace private data stored in nf_conn_help->data */ u16 data_len; /* name of NAT helper module */ char nat_mod_name[NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN]; }; /* Must be kept in sync with the classes defined by helpers */ #define NF_CT_MAX_EXPECT_CLASSES 4 /* nf_conn feature for connections that have a helper */ struct nf_conn_help { /* Helper. if any */ struct nf_conntrack_helper __rcu *helper; struct hlist_head expectations; /* Current number of expected connections */ u8 expecting[NF_CT_MAX_EXPECT_CLASSES]; /* private helper information. */ char data[32] __aligned(8); }; #define NF_CT_HELPER_BUILD_BUG_ON(structsize) \ BUILD_BUG_ON((structsize) > sizeof_field(struct nf_conn_help, data)) struct nf_conntrack_helper *__nf_conntrack_helper_find(const char *name, u16 l3num, u8 protonum); struct nf_conntrack_helper *nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get(const char *name, u16 l3num, u8 protonum); void nf_conntrack_helper_put(struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper); void nf_ct_helper_init(struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper, u16 l3num, u16 protonum, const char *name, u16 default_port, u16 spec_port, u32 id, const struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy *exp_pol, u32 expect_class_max, int (*help)(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int protoff, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo), int (*from_nlattr)(struct nlattr *attr, struct nf_conn *ct), struct module *module); int nf_conntrack_helper_register(struct nf_conntrack_helper *); void nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(struct nf_conntrack_helper *); int nf_conntrack_helpers_register(struct nf_conntrack_helper *, unsigned int); void nf_conntrack_helpers_unregister(struct nf_conntrack_helper *, unsigned int); struct nf_conn_help *nf_ct_helper_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct, gfp_t gfp); int __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_conn *tmpl, gfp_t flags); void nf_ct_helper_destroy(struct nf_conn *ct); static inline struct nf_conn_help *nfct_help(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER); } static inline void *nfct_help_data(const struct nf_conn *ct) { struct nf_conn_help *help; help = nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER); return (void *)help->data; } void nf_conntrack_helper_pernet_init(struct net *net); int nf_conntrack_helper_init(void); void nf_conntrack_helper_fini(void); int nf_conntrack_broadcast_help(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, unsigned int timeout); struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn { struct list_head head; const char *name; void (*expectfn)(struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp); }; __printf(3,4) void nf_ct_helper_log(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct, const char *fmt, ...); void nf_ct_helper_expectfn_register(struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *n); void nf_ct_helper_expectfn_unregister(struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn *n); struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn * nf_ct_helper_expectfn_find_by_name(const char *name); struct nf_ct_helper_expectfn * nf_ct_helper_expectfn_find_by_symbol(const void *symbol); extern struct hlist_head *nf_ct_helper_hash; extern unsigned int nf_ct_helper_hsize; struct nf_conntrack_nat_helper { struct list_head list; char mod_name[NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN]; /* module name */ struct module *module; /* pointer to self */ }; #define NF_CT_NAT_HELPER_INIT(name) \ { \ .mod_name = NF_NAT_HELPER_NAME(name), \ .module = THIS_MODULE \ } void nf_nat_helper_register(struct nf_conntrack_nat_helper *nat); void nf_nat_helper_unregister(struct nf_conntrack_nat_helper *nat); int nf_nat_helper_try_module_get(const char *name, u16 l3num, u8 protonum); void nf_nat_helper_put(struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper); void nf_ct_set_auto_assign_helper_warned(struct net *net); #endif /*_NF_CONNTRACK_HELPER_H*/
23 23 10 20 23 23 7848 7861 10 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * SafeSetID Linux Security Module * * Author: Micah Morton <mortonm@chromium.org> * * Copyright (C) 2018 The Chromium OS Authors. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. * */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "SafeSetID: " fmt #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include "lsm.h" /* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */ int safesetid_initialized __initdata; struct setid_ruleset __rcu *safesetid_setuid_rules; struct setid_ruleset __rcu *safesetid_setgid_rules; /* Compute a decision for a transition from @src to @dst under @policy. */ enum sid_policy_type _setid_policy_lookup(struct setid_ruleset *policy, kid_t src, kid_t dst) { struct setid_rule *rule; enum sid_policy_type result = SIDPOL_DEFAULT; if (policy->type == UID) { hash_for_each_possible(policy->rules, rule, next, __kuid_val(src.uid)) { if (!uid_eq(rule->src_id.uid, src.uid)) continue; if (uid_eq(rule->dst_id.uid, dst.uid)) return SIDPOL_ALLOWED; result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED; } } else if (policy->type == GID) { hash_for_each_possible(policy->rules, rule, next, __kgid_val(src.gid)) { if (!gid_eq(rule->src_id.gid, src.gid)) continue; if (gid_eq(rule->dst_id.gid, dst.gid)){ return SIDPOL_ALLOWED; } result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED; } } else { /* Should not reach here, report the ID as contrainsted */ result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED; } return result; } /* * Compute a decision for a transition from @src to @dst under the active * policy. */ static enum sid_policy_type setid_policy_lookup(kid_t src, kid_t dst, enum setid_type new_type) { enum sid_policy_type result = SIDPOL_DEFAULT; struct setid_ruleset *pol; rcu_read_lock(); if (new_type == UID) pol = rcu_dereference(safesetid_setuid_rules); else if (new_type == GID) pol = rcu_dereference(safesetid_setgid_rules); else { /* Should not reach here */ result = SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED; rcu_read_unlock(); return result; } if (pol) { pol->type = new_type; result = _setid_policy_lookup(pol, src, dst); } rcu_read_unlock(); return result; } static int safesetid_security_capable(const struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap, unsigned int opts) { /* We're only interested in CAP_SETUID and CAP_SETGID. */ if (cap != CAP_SETUID && cap != CAP_SETGID) return 0; /* * If CAP_SET{U/G}ID is currently used for a setid() syscall, we want to * let it go through here; the real security check happens later, in the * task_fix_set{u/g}id hook. * * NOTE: * Until we add support for restricting setgroups() calls, GID security * policies offer no meaningful security since we always return 0 here * when called from within the setgroups() syscall and there is no * additional hook later on to enforce security policies for setgroups(). */ if ((opts & CAP_OPT_INSETID) != 0) return 0; switch (cap) { case CAP_SETUID: /* * If no policy applies to this task, allow the use of CAP_SETUID for * other purposes. */ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.uid = cred->uid}, INVALID_ID, UID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT) return 0; /* * Reject use of CAP_SETUID for functionality other than calling * set*uid() (e.g. setting up userns uid mappings). */ pr_warn("Operation requires CAP_SETUID, which is not available to UID %u for operations besides approved set*uid transitions\n", __kuid_val(cred->uid)); return -EPERM; case CAP_SETGID: /* * If no policy applies to this task, allow the use of CAP_SETGID for * other purposes. */ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.gid = cred->gid}, INVALID_ID, GID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT) return 0; /* * Reject use of CAP_SETUID for functionality other than calling * set*gid() (e.g. setting up userns gid mappings). */ pr_warn("Operation requires CAP_SETGID, which is not available to GID %u for operations besides approved set*gid transitions\n", __kuid_val(cred->uid)); return -EPERM; default: /* Error, the only capabilities were checking for is CAP_SETUID/GID */ return 0; } return 0; } /* * Check whether a caller with old credentials @old is allowed to switch to * credentials that contain @new_id. */ static bool id_permitted_for_cred(const struct cred *old, kid_t new_id, enum setid_type new_type) { bool permitted; /* If our old creds already had this ID in it, it's fine. */ if (new_type == UID) { if (uid_eq(new_id.uid, old->uid) || uid_eq(new_id.uid, old->euid) || uid_eq(new_id.uid, old->suid)) return true; } else if (new_type == GID){ if (gid_eq(new_id.gid, old->gid) || gid_eq(new_id.gid, old->egid) || gid_eq(new_id.gid, old->sgid)) return true; } else /* Error, new_type is an invalid type */ return false; /* * Transitions to new UIDs require a check against the policy of the old * RUID. */ permitted = setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.uid = old->uid}, new_id, new_type) != SIDPOL_CONSTRAINED; if (!permitted) { if (new_type == UID) { pr_warn("UID transition ((%d,%d,%d) -> %d) blocked\n", __kuid_val(old->uid), __kuid_val(old->euid), __kuid_val(old->suid), __kuid_val(new_id.uid)); } else if (new_type == GID) { pr_warn("GID transition ((%d,%d,%d) -> %d) blocked\n", __kgid_val(old->gid), __kgid_val(old->egid), __kgid_val(old->sgid), __kgid_val(new_id.gid)); } else /* Error, new_type is an invalid type */ return false; } return permitted; } /* * Check whether there is either an exception for user under old cred struct to * set*uid to user under new cred struct, or the UID transition is allowed (by * Linux set*uid rules) even without CAP_SETUID. */ static int safesetid_task_fix_setuid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, int flags) { /* Do nothing if there are no setuid restrictions for our old RUID. */ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.uid = old->uid}, INVALID_ID, UID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT) return 0; if (id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->uid}, UID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->euid}, UID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->suid}, UID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.uid = new->fsuid}, UID)) return 0; /* * Kill this process to avoid potential security vulnerabilities * that could arise from a missing allowlist entry preventing a * privileged process from dropping to a lesser-privileged one. */ force_sig(SIGKILL); return -EACCES; } static int safesetid_task_fix_setgid(struct cred *new, const struct cred *old, int flags) { /* Do nothing if there are no setgid restrictions for our old RGID. */ if (setid_policy_lookup((kid_t){.gid = old->gid}, INVALID_ID, GID) == SIDPOL_DEFAULT) return 0; if (id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->gid}, GID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->egid}, GID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->sgid}, GID) && id_permitted_for_cred(old, (kid_t){.gid = new->fsgid}, GID)) return 0; /* * Kill this process to avoid potential security vulnerabilities * that could arise from a missing allowlist entry preventing a * privileged process from dropping to a lesser-privileged one. */ force_sig(SIGKILL); return -EACCES; } static struct security_hook_list safesetid_security_hooks[] = { LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_fix_setuid, safesetid_task_fix_setuid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(task_fix_setgid, safesetid_task_fix_setgid), LSM_HOOK_INIT(capable, safesetid_security_capable) }; static int __init safesetid_security_init(void) { security_add_hooks(safesetid_security_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(safesetid_security_hooks), "safesetid"); /* Report that SafeSetID successfully initialized */ safesetid_initialized = 1; return 0; } DEFINE_LSM(safesetid_security_init) = { .init = safesetid_security_init, .name = "safesetid", };
3165 181 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_PKRU_H #define _ASM_X86_PKRU_H #include <asm/fpu/xstate.h> #define PKRU_AD_BIT 0x1u #define PKRU_WD_BIT 0x2u #define PKRU_BITS_PER_PKEY 2 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS extern u32 init_pkru_value; #define pkru_get_init_value() READ_ONCE(init_pkru_value) #else #define init_pkru_value 0 #define pkru_get_init_value() 0 #endif static inline bool __pkru_allows_read(u32 pkru, u16 pkey) { int pkru_pkey_bits = pkey * PKRU_BITS_PER_PKEY; return !(pkru & (PKRU_AD_BIT << pkru_pkey_bits)); } static inline bool __pkru_allows_write(u32 pkru, u16 pkey) { int pkru_pkey_bits = pkey * PKRU_BITS_PER_PKEY; /* * Access-disable disables writes too so we need to check * both bits here. */ return !(pkru & ((PKRU_AD_BIT|PKRU_WD_BIT) << pkru_pkey_bits)); } static inline u32 read_pkru(void) { if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) return rdpkru(); return 0; } static inline void write_pkru(u32 pkru) { if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) return; /* * WRPKRU is relatively expensive compared to RDPKRU. * Avoid WRPKRU when it would not change the value. */ if (pkru != rdpkru()) wrpkru(pkru); } static inline void pkru_write_default(void) { if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) return; wrpkru(pkru_get_init_value()); } #endif
24 24 24 4 24 23 3 22 22 24 24 24 24 24 4 24 24 24 24 4 19 1 24 24 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Forwarding decision * Linux ethernet bridge * * Authors: * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org> */ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netpoll.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h> #include "br_private.h" /* Don't forward packets to originating port or forwarding disabled */ static inline int should_deliver(const struct net_bridge_port *p, const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg; vg = nbp_vlan_group_rcu(p); return ((p->flags & BR_HAIRPIN_MODE) || skb->dev != p->dev) && p->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING && br_allowed_egress(vg, skb) && nbp_switchdev_allowed_egress(p, skb) && !br_skb_isolated(p, skb); } int br_dev_queue_push_xmit(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); if (!is_skb_forwardable(skb->dev, skb)) goto drop; br_drop_fake_rtable(skb); if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol)) { int depth; if (!vlan_get_protocol_and_depth(skb, skb->protocol, &depth)) goto drop; skb_set_network_header(skb, depth); } br_switchdev_frame_set_offload_fwd_mark(skb); dev_queue_xmit(skb); return 0; drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_dev_queue_push_xmit); int br_forward_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->tstamp = 0; return NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, NF_BR_POST_ROUTING, net, sk, skb, NULL, skb->dev, br_dev_queue_push_xmit); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_forward_finish); static void __br_forward(const struct net_bridge_port *to, struct sk_buff *skb, bool local_orig) { struct net_bridge_vlan_group *vg; struct net_device *indev; struct net *net; int br_hook; /* Mark the skb for forwarding offload early so that br_handle_vlan() * can know whether to pop the VLAN header on egress or keep it. */ nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_offload(to, skb); vg = nbp_vlan_group_rcu(to); skb = br_handle_vlan(to->br, to, vg, skb); if (!skb) return; indev = skb->dev; skb->dev = to->dev; if (!local_orig) { if (skb_warn_if_lro(skb)) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } br_hook = NF_BR_FORWARD; skb_forward_csum(skb); net = dev_net(indev); } else { if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(to->br->dev))) { skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); if (!is_skb_forwardable(skb->dev, skb)) kfree_skb(skb); else br_netpoll_send_skb(to, skb); return; } br_hook = NF_BR_LOCAL_OUT; net = dev_net(skb->dev); indev = NULL; } NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_BRIDGE, br_hook, net, NULL, skb, indev, skb->dev, br_forward_finish); } static int deliver_clone(const struct net_bridge_port *prev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool local_orig) { struct net_device *dev = BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev; skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped); return -ENOMEM; } __br_forward(prev, skb, local_orig); return 0; } /** * br_forward - forward a packet to a specific port * @to: destination port * @skb: packet being forwarded * @local_rcv: packet will be received locally after forwarding * @local_orig: packet is locally originated * * Should be called with rcu_read_lock. */ void br_forward(const struct net_bridge_port *to, struct sk_buff *skb, bool local_rcv, bool local_orig) { if (unlikely(!to)) goto out; /* redirect to backup link if the destination port is down */ if (rcu_access_pointer(to->backup_port) && !netif_carrier_ok(to->dev)) { struct net_bridge_port *backup_port; backup_port = rcu_dereference(to->backup_port); if (unlikely(!backup_port)) goto out; to = backup_port; } if (should_deliver(to, skb)) { if (local_rcv) deliver_clone(to, skb, local_orig); else __br_forward(to, skb, local_orig); return; } out: if (!local_rcv) kfree_skb(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_forward); static struct net_bridge_port *maybe_deliver( struct net_bridge_port *prev, struct net_bridge_port *p, struct sk_buff *skb, bool local_orig) { u8 igmp_type = br_multicast_igmp_type(skb); int err; if (!should_deliver(p, skb)) return prev; nbp_switchdev_frame_mark_tx_fwd_to_hwdom(p, skb); if (!prev) goto out; err = deliver_clone(prev, skb, local_orig); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); out: br_multicast_count(p->br, p, skb, igmp_type, BR_MCAST_DIR_TX); return p; } /* called under rcu_read_lock */ void br_flood(struct net_bridge *br, struct sk_buff *skb, enum br_pkt_type pkt_type, bool local_rcv, bool local_orig) { struct net_bridge_port *prev = NULL; struct net_bridge_port *p; list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, &br->port_list, list) { /* Do not flood unicast traffic to ports that turn it off, nor * other traffic if flood off, except for traffic we originate */ switch (pkt_type) { case BR_PKT_UNICAST: if (!(p->flags & BR_FLOOD)) continue; break; case BR_PKT_MULTICAST: if (!(p->flags & BR_MCAST_FLOOD) && skb->dev != br->dev) continue; break; case BR_PKT_BROADCAST: if (!(p->flags & BR_BCAST_FLOOD) && skb->dev != br->dev) continue; break; } /* Do not flood to ports that enable proxy ARP */ if (p->flags & BR_PROXYARP) continue; if ((p->flags & (BR_PROXYARP_WIFI | BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS)) && BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->proxyarp_replied) continue; prev = maybe_deliver(prev, p, skb, local_orig); if (IS_ERR(prev)) goto out; } if (!prev) goto out; if (local_rcv) deliver_clone(prev, skb, local_orig); else __br_forward(prev, skb, local_orig); return; out: if (!local_rcv) kfree_skb(skb); } #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING static void maybe_deliver_addr(struct net_bridge_port *p, struct sk_buff *skb, const unsigned char *addr, bool local_orig) { struct net_device *dev = BR_INPUT_SKB_CB(skb)->brdev; const unsigned char *src = eth_hdr(skb)->h_source; struct sk_buff *nskb; if (!should_deliver(p, skb)) return; /* Even with hairpin, no soliloquies - prevent breaking IPv6 DAD */ if (skb->dev == p->dev && ether_addr_equal(src, addr)) return; __skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); nskb = pskb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); __skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN); if (!nskb) { DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped); return; } skb = nskb; __skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN); if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(addr)) memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, addr, ETH_ALEN); __br_forward(p, skb, local_orig); } /* called with rcu_read_lock */ void br_multicast_flood(struct net_bridge_mdb_entry *mdst, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_bridge_mcast *brmctx, bool local_rcv, bool local_orig) { struct net_bridge_port *prev = NULL; struct net_bridge_port_group *p; bool allow_mode_include = true; struct hlist_node *rp; rp = br_multicast_get_first_rport_node(brmctx, skb); if (mdst) { p = rcu_dereference(mdst->ports); if (br_multicast_should_handle_mode(brmctx, mdst->addr.proto) && br_multicast_is_star_g(&mdst->addr)) allow_mode_include = false; } else { p = NULL; } while (p || rp) { struct net_bridge_port *port, *lport, *rport; lport = p ? p->key.port : NULL; rport = br_multicast_rport_from_node_skb(rp, skb); if ((unsigned long)lport > (unsigned long)rport) { port = lport; if (port->flags & BR_MULTICAST_TO_UNICAST) { maybe_deliver_addr(lport, skb, p->eth_addr, local_orig); goto delivered; } if ((!allow_mode_include && p->filter_mode == MCAST_INCLUDE) || (p->flags & MDB_PG_FLAGS_BLOCKED)) goto delivered; } else { port = rport; } prev = maybe_deliver(prev, port, skb, local_orig); if (IS_ERR(prev)) goto out; delivered: if ((unsigned long)lport >= (unsigned long)port) p = rcu_dereference(p->next); if ((unsigned long)rport >= (unsigned long)port) rp = rcu_dereference(hlist_next_rcu(rp)); } if (!prev) goto out; if (local_rcv) deliver_clone(prev, skb, local_orig); else __br_forward(prev, skb, local_orig); return; out: if (!local_rcv) kfree_skb(skb); } #endif
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3779 3780 3781 3782 3783 3784 3785 3786 3787 3788 3789 3790 3791 3792 3793 3794 3795 3796 3797 3798 3799 3800 3801 3802 3803 3804 3805 3806 3807 3808 3809 3810 3811 3812 3813 3814 3815 3816 3817 3818 3819 3820 3821 3822 3823 3824 3825 3826 3827 3828 3829 3830 3831 3832 3833 3834 3835 3836 3837 3838 3839 3840 3841 3842 3843 3844 3845 3846 3847 3848 3849 3850 3851 3852 3853 3854 3855 3856 3857 3858 3859 3860 3861 3862 3863 3864 3865 3866 3867 3868 3869 3870 3871 3872 3873 3874 3875 3876 3877 3878 3879 3880 3881 3882 3883 3884 3885 3886 3887 3888 3889 3890 3891 3892 3893 3894 3895 3896 3897 3898 3899 3900 3901 3902 3903 3904 3905 3906 3907 3908 3909 3910 3911 3912 3913 3914 3915 3916 3917 3918 3919 3920 3921 3922 3923 3924 3925 3926 3927 3928 3929 3930 3931 3932 3933 3934 3935 3936 3937 3938 3939 3940 3941 3942 3943 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/proc/base.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * * proc base directory handling functions * * 1999, Al Viro. Rewritten. Now it covers the whole per-process part. * Instead of using magical inumbers to determine the kind of object * we allocate and fill in-core inodes upon lookup. They don't even * go into icache. We cache the reference to task_struct upon lookup too. * Eventually it should become a filesystem in its own. We don't use the * rest of procfs anymore. * * * Changelog: * 17-Jan-2005 * Allan Bezerra * Bruna Moreira <bruna.moreira@indt.org.br> * Edjard Mota <edjard.mota@indt.org.br> * Ilias Biris <ilias.biris@indt.org.br> * Mauricio Lin <mauricio.lin@indt.org.br> * * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT * * A new process specific entry (smaps) included in /proc. It shows the * size of rss for each memory area. The maps entry lacks information * about physical memory size (rss) for each mapped file, i.e., * rss information for executables and library files. * This additional information is useful for any tools that need to know * about physical memory consumption for a process specific library. * * Changelog: * 21-Feb-2005 * Embedded Linux Lab - 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT * Pud inclusion in the page table walking. * * ChangeLog: * 10-Mar-2005 * 10LE Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia - INdT: * A better way to walks through the page table as suggested by Hugh Dickins. * * Simo Piiroinen <simo.piiroinen@nokia.com>: * Smaps information related to shared, private, clean and dirty pages. * * Paul Mundt <paul.mundt@nokia.com>: * Overall revision about smaps. */ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/generic-radix-tree.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/stacktrace.h> #include <linux/resource.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/tracehook.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/elf.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/user_namespace.h> #include <linux/fs_parser.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/autogroup.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/sched/stat.h> #include <linux/posix-timers.h> #include <linux/time_namespace.h> #include <linux/resctrl.h> #include <linux/cn_proc.h> #include <trace/events/oom.h> #include "internal.h" #include "fd.h" #include "../../lib/kstrtox.h" /* NOTE: * Implementing inode permission operations in /proc is almost * certainly an error. Permission checks need to happen during * each system call not at open time. The reason is that most of * what we wish to check for permissions in /proc varies at runtime. * * The classic example of a problem is opening file descriptors * in /proc for a task before it execs a suid executable. */ static u8 nlink_tid __ro_after_init; static u8 nlink_tgid __ro_after_init; enum proc_mem_force { PROC_MEM_FORCE_ALWAYS, PROC_MEM_FORCE_PTRACE, PROC_MEM_FORCE_NEVER }; static enum proc_mem_force proc_mem_force_override __ro_after_init = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_MEM_NO_FORCE) ? PROC_MEM_FORCE_NEVER : IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROC_MEM_FORCE_PTRACE) ? PROC_MEM_FORCE_PTRACE : PROC_MEM_FORCE_ALWAYS; static const struct constant_table proc_mem_force_table[] __initconst = { { "always", PROC_MEM_FORCE_ALWAYS }, { "ptrace", PROC_MEM_FORCE_PTRACE }, { "never", PROC_MEM_FORCE_NEVER }, { } }; static int __init early_proc_mem_force_override(char *buf) { if (!buf) return -EINVAL; /* * lookup_constant() defaults to proc_mem_force_override to preseve * the initial Kconfig choice in case an invalid param gets passed. */ proc_mem_force_override = lookup_constant(proc_mem_force_table, buf, proc_mem_force_override); return 0; } early_param("proc_mem.force_override", early_proc_mem_force_override); struct pid_entry { const char *name; unsigned int len; umode_t mode; const struct inode_operations *iop; const struct file_operations *fop; union proc_op op; }; #define NOD(NAME, MODE, IOP, FOP, OP) { \ .name = (NAME), \ .len = sizeof(NAME) - 1, \ .mode = MODE, \ .iop = IOP, \ .fop = FOP, \ .op = OP, \ } #define DIR(NAME, MODE, iops, fops) \ NOD(NAME, (S_IFDIR|(MODE)), &iops, &fops, {} ) #define LNK(NAME, get_link) \ NOD(NAME, (S_IFLNK|S_IRWXUGO), \ &proc_pid_link_inode_operations, NULL, \ { .proc_get_link = get_link } ) #define REG(NAME, MODE, fops) \ NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), NULL, &fops, {}) #define ONE(NAME, MODE, show) \ NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), \ NULL, &proc_single_file_operations, \ { .proc_show = show } ) #define ATTR(LSM, NAME, MODE) \ NOD(NAME, (S_IFREG|(MODE)), \ NULL, &proc_pid_attr_operations, \ { .lsm = LSM }) /* * Count the number of hardlinks for the pid_entry table, excluding the . * and .. links. */ static unsigned int __init pid_entry_nlink(const struct pid_entry *entries, unsigned int n) { unsigned int i; unsigned int count; count = 2; for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) { if (S_ISDIR(entries[i].mode)) ++count; } return count; } static int get_task_root(struct task_struct *task, struct path *root) { int result = -ENOENT; task_lock(task); if (task->fs) { get_fs_root(task->fs, root); result = 0; } task_unlock(task); return result; } static int proc_cwd_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path) { struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry)); int result = -ENOENT; if (task) { task_lock(task); if (task->fs) { get_fs_pwd(task->fs, path); result = 0; } task_unlock(task); put_task_struct(task); } return result; } static int proc_root_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path) { struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry)); int result = -ENOENT; if (task) { result = get_task_root(task, path); put_task_struct(task); } return result; } /* * If the user used setproctitle(), we just get the string from * user space at arg_start, and limit it to a maximum of one page. */ static ssize_t get_mm_proctitle(struct mm_struct *mm, char __user *buf, size_t count, unsigned long pos, unsigned long arg_start) { char *page; int ret, got; if (pos >= PAGE_SIZE) return 0; page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!page) return -ENOMEM; ret = 0; got = access_remote_vm(mm, arg_start, page, PAGE_SIZE, FOLL_ANON); if (got > 0) { int len = strnlen(page, got); /* Include the NUL character if it was found */ if (len < got) len++; if (len > pos) { len -= pos; if (len > count) len = count; len -= copy_to_user(buf, page+pos, len); if (!len) len = -EFAULT; ret = len; } } free_page((unsigned long)page); return ret; } static ssize_t get_mm_cmdline(struct mm_struct *mm, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end; unsigned long pos, len; char *page, c; /* Check if process spawned far enough to have cmdline. */ if (!mm->env_end) return 0; spin_lock(&mm->arg_lock); arg_start = mm->arg_start; arg_end = mm->arg_end; env_start = mm->env_start; env_end = mm->env_end; spin_unlock(&mm->arg_lock); if (arg_start >= arg_end) return 0; /* * We allow setproctitle() to overwrite the argument * strings, and overflow past the original end. But * only when it overflows into the environment area. */ if (env_start != arg_end || env_end < env_start) env_start = env_end = arg_end; len = env_end - arg_start; /* We're not going to care if "*ppos" has high bits set */ pos = *ppos; if (pos >= len) return 0; if (count > len - pos) count = len - pos; if (!count) return 0; /* * Magical special case: if the argv[] end byte is not * zero, the user has overwritten it with setproctitle(3). * * Possible future enhancement: do this only once when * pos is 0, and set a flag in the 'struct file'. */ if (access_remote_vm(mm, arg_end-1, &c, 1, FOLL_ANON) == 1 && c) return get_mm_proctitle(mm, buf, count, pos, arg_start); /* * For the non-setproctitle() case we limit things strictly * to the [arg_start, arg_end[ range. */ pos += arg_start; if (pos < arg_start || pos >= arg_end) return 0; if (count > arg_end - pos) count = arg_end - pos; page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!page) return -ENOMEM; len = 0; while (count) { int got; size_t size = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, count); got = access_remote_vm(mm, pos, page, size, FOLL_ANON); if (got <= 0) break; got -= copy_to_user(buf, page, got); if (unlikely(!got)) { if (!len) len = -EFAULT; break; } pos += got; buf += got; len += got; count -= got; } free_page((unsigned long)page); return len; } static ssize_t get_task_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { struct mm_struct *mm; ssize_t ret; mm = get_task_mm(tsk); if (!mm) return 0; ret = get_mm_cmdline(mm, buf, count, pos); mmput(mm); return ret; } static ssize_t proc_pid_cmdline_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { struct task_struct *tsk; ssize_t ret; BUG_ON(*pos < 0); tsk = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); if (!tsk) return -ESRCH; ret = get_task_cmdline(tsk, buf, count, pos); put_task_struct(tsk); if (ret > 0) *pos += ret; return ret; } static const struct file_operations proc_pid_cmdline_ops = { .read = proc_pid_cmdline_read, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS /* * Provides a wchan file via kallsyms in a proper one-value-per-file format. * Returns the resolved symbol. If that fails, simply return the address. */ static int proc_pid_wchan(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long wchan; char symname[KSYM_NAME_LEN]; if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS)) goto print0; wchan = get_wchan(task); if (wchan && !lookup_symbol_name(wchan, symname)) { seq_puts(m, symname); return 0; } print0: seq_putc(m, '0'); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_KALLSYMS */ static int lock_trace(struct task_struct *task) { int err = down_read_killable(&task->signal->exec_update_lock); if (err) return err; if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH_FSCREDS)) { up_read(&task->signal->exec_update_lock); return -EPERM; } return 0; } static void unlock_trace(struct task_struct *task) { up_read(&task->signal->exec_update_lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE #define MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH 64 static int proc_pid_stack(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long *entries; int err; /* * The ability to racily run the kernel stack unwinder on a running task * and then observe the unwinder output is scary; while it is useful for * debugging kernel issues, it can also allow an attacker to leak kernel * stack contents. * Doing this in a manner that is at least safe from races would require * some work to ensure that the remote task can not be scheduled; and * even then, this would still expose the unwinder as local attack * surface. * Therefore, this interface is restricted to root. */ if (!file_ns_capable(m->file, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; entries = kmalloc_array(MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH, sizeof(*entries), GFP_KERNEL); if (!entries) return -ENOMEM; err = lock_trace(task); if (!err) { unsigned int i, nr_entries; nr_entries = stack_trace_save_tsk(task, entries, MAX_STACK_TRACE_DEPTH, 0); for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) { seq_printf(m, "[<0>] %pB\n", (void *)entries[i]); } unlock_trace(task); } kfree(entries); return err; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO /* * Provides /proc/PID/schedstat */ static int proc_pid_schedstat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { if (unlikely(!sched_info_on())) seq_puts(m, "0 0 0\n"); else seq_printf(m, "%llu %llu %lu\n", (unsigned long long)task->se.sum_exec_runtime, (unsigned long long)task->sched_info.run_delay, task->sched_info.pcount); return 0; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP static int lstats_show_proc(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { int i; struct inode *inode = m->private; struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode); if (!task) return -ESRCH; seq_puts(m, "Latency Top version : v0.1\n"); for (i = 0; i < LT_SAVECOUNT; i++) { struct latency_record *lr = &task->latency_record[i]; if (lr->backtrace[0]) { int q; seq_printf(m, "%i %li %li", lr->count, lr->time, lr->max); for (q = 0; q < LT_BACKTRACEDEPTH; q++) { unsigned long bt = lr->backtrace[q]; if (!bt) break; seq_printf(m, " %ps", (void *)bt); } seq_putc(m, '\n'); } } put_task_struct(task); return 0; } static int lstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return single_open(file, lstats_show_proc, inode); } static ssize_t lstats_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offs) { struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); if (!task) return -ESRCH; clear_tsk_latency_tracing(task); put_task_struct(task); return count; } static const struct file_operations proc_lstats_operations = { .open = lstats_open, .read = seq_read, .write = lstats_write, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = single_release, }; #endif static int proc_oom_score(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long totalpages = totalram_pages() + total_swap_pages; unsigned long points = 0; long badness; badness = oom_badness(task, totalpages); /* * Special case OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN for all others scale the * badness value into [0, 2000] range which we have been * exporting for a long time so userspace might depend on it. */ if (badness != LONG_MIN) points = (1000 + badness * 1000 / (long)totalpages) * 2 / 3; seq_printf(m, "%lu\n", points); return 0; } struct limit_names { const char *name; const char *unit; }; static const struct limit_names lnames[RLIM_NLIMITS] = { [RLIMIT_CPU] = {"Max cpu time", "seconds"}, [RLIMIT_FSIZE] = {"Max file size", "bytes"}, [RLIMIT_DATA] = {"Max data size", "bytes"}, [RLIMIT_STACK] = {"Max stack size", "bytes"}, [RLIMIT_CORE] = {"Max core file size", "bytes"}, [RLIMIT_RSS] = {"Max resident set", "bytes"}, [RLIMIT_NPROC] = {"Max processes", "processes"}, [RLIMIT_NOFILE] = {"Max open files", "files"}, [RLIMIT_MEMLOCK] = {"Max locked memory", "bytes"}, [RLIMIT_AS] = {"Max address space", "bytes"}, [RLIMIT_LOCKS] = {"Max file locks", "locks"}, [RLIMIT_SIGPENDING] = {"Max pending signals", "signals"}, [RLIMIT_MSGQUEUE] = {"Max msgqueue size", "bytes"}, [RLIMIT_NICE] = {"Max nice priority", NULL}, [RLIMIT_RTPRIO] = {"Max realtime priority", NULL}, [RLIMIT_RTTIME] = {"Max realtime timeout", "us"}, }; /* Display limits for a process */ static int proc_pid_limits(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { unsigned int i; unsigned long flags; struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS]; if (!lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) return 0; memcpy(rlim, task->signal->rlim, sizeof(struct rlimit) * RLIM_NLIMITS); unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags); /* * print the file header */ seq_puts(m, "Limit " "Soft Limit " "Hard Limit " "Units \n"); for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++) { if (rlim[i].rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY) seq_printf(m, "%-25s %-20s ", lnames[i].name, "unlimited"); else seq_printf(m, "%-25s %-20lu ", lnames[i].name, rlim[i].rlim_cur); if (rlim[i].rlim_max == RLIM_INFINITY) seq_printf(m, "%-20s ", "unlimited"); else seq_printf(m, "%-20lu ", rlim[i].rlim_max); if (lnames[i].unit) seq_printf(m, "%-10s\n", lnames[i].unit); else seq_putc(m, '\n'); } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK static int proc_pid_syscall(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { struct syscall_info info; u64 *args = &info.data.args[0]; int res; res = lock_trace(task); if (res) return res; if (task_current_syscall(task, &info)) seq_puts(m, "running\n"); else if (info.data.nr < 0) seq_printf(m, "%d 0x%llx 0x%llx\n", info.data.nr, info.sp, info.data.instruction_pointer); else seq_printf(m, "%d 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx\n", info.data.nr, args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5], info.sp, info.data.instruction_pointer); unlock_trace(task); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK */ /************************************************************************/ /* Here the fs part begins */ /************************************************************************/ /* permission checks */ static int proc_fd_access_allowed(struct inode *inode) { struct task_struct *task; int allowed = 0; /* Allow access to a task's file descriptors if it is us or we * may use ptrace attach to the process and find out that * information. */ task = get_proc_task(inode); if (task) { allowed = ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS); put_task_struct(task); } return allowed; } int proc_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { int error; struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) return -EPERM; error = setattr_prepare(&init_user_ns, dentry, attr); if (error) return error; setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, attr); mark_inode_dirty(inode); return 0; } /* * May current process learn task's sched/cmdline info (for hide_pid_min=1) * or euid/egid (for hide_pid_min=2)? */ static bool has_pid_permissions(struct proc_fs_info *fs_info, struct task_struct *task, enum proc_hidepid hide_pid_min) { /* * If 'hidpid' mount option is set force a ptrace check, * we indicate that we are using a filesystem syscall * by passing PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS */ if (fs_info->hide_pid == HIDEPID_NOT_PTRACEABLE) return ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS); if (fs_info->hide_pid < hide_pid_min) return true; if (in_group_p(fs_info->pid_gid)) return true; return ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS); } static int proc_pid_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode, int mask) { struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(inode->i_sb); struct task_struct *task; bool has_perms; task = get_proc_task(inode); if (!task) return -ESRCH; has_perms = has_pid_permissions(fs_info, task, HIDEPID_NO_ACCESS); put_task_struct(task); if (!has_perms) { if (fs_info->hide_pid == HIDEPID_INVISIBLE) { /* * Let's make getdents(), stat(), and open() * consistent with each other. If a process * may not stat() a file, it shouldn't be seen * in procfs at all. */ return -ENOENT; } return -EPERM; } return generic_permission(&init_user_ns, inode, mask); } static const struct inode_operations proc_def_inode_operations = { .setattr = proc_setattr, }; static int proc_single_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct inode *inode = m->private; struct pid_namespace *ns = proc_pid_ns(inode->i_sb); struct pid *pid = proc_pid(inode); struct task_struct *task; int ret; task = get_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (!task) return -ESRCH; ret = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_show(m, ns, pid, task); put_task_struct(task); return ret; } static int proc_single_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { return single_open(filp, proc_single_show, inode); } static const struct file_operations proc_single_file_operations = { .open = proc_single_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = single_release, }; struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode) { struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode); struct mm_struct *mm = ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); if (task) { mm = mm_access(task, mode | PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS); put_task_struct(task); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mm)) { /* ensure this mm_struct can't be freed */ mmgrab(mm); /* but do not pin its memory */ mmput(mm); } } return mm; } static int __mem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, unsigned int mode) { struct mm_struct *mm = proc_mem_open(inode, mode); if (IS_ERR(mm)) return PTR_ERR(mm); file->private_data = mm; return 0; } static int mem_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { int ret = __mem_open(inode, file, PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH); /* OK to pass negative loff_t, we can catch out-of-range */ file->f_mode |= FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET; return ret; } static bool proc_mem_foll_force(struct file *file, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct task_struct *task; bool ptrace_active = false; switch (proc_mem_force_override) { case PROC_MEM_FORCE_NEVER: return false; case PROC_MEM_FORCE_PTRACE: task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); if (task) { ptrace_active = READ_ONCE(task->ptrace) && READ_ONCE(task->mm) == mm && READ_ONCE(task->parent) == current; put_task_struct(task); } return ptrace_active; default: return true; } } static ssize_t mem_rw(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int write) { struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data; unsigned long addr = *ppos; ssize_t copied; char *page; unsigned int flags; if (!mm) return 0; page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!page) return -ENOMEM; copied = 0; if (!mmget_not_zero(mm)) goto free; flags = write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0; if (proc_mem_foll_force(file, mm)) flags |= FOLL_FORCE; while (count > 0) { size_t this_len = min_t(size_t, count, PAGE_SIZE); if (write && copy_from_user(page, buf, this_len)) { copied = -EFAULT; break; } this_len = access_remote_vm(mm, addr, page, this_len, flags); if (!this_len) { if (!copied) copied = -EIO; break; } if (!write && copy_to_user(buf, page, this_len)) { copied = -EFAULT; break; } buf += this_len; addr += this_len; copied += this_len; count -= this_len; } *ppos = addr; mmput(mm); free: free_page((unsigned long) page); return copied; } static ssize_t mem_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { return mem_rw(file, buf, count, ppos, 0); } static ssize_t mem_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { return mem_rw(file, (char __user*)buf, count, ppos, 1); } loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig) { switch (orig) { case 0: file->f_pos = offset; break; case 1: file->f_pos += offset; break; default: return -EINVAL; } force_successful_syscall_return(); return file->f_pos; } static int mem_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data; if (mm) mmdrop(mm); return 0; } static const struct file_operations proc_mem_operations = { .llseek = mem_lseek, .read = mem_read, .write = mem_write, .open = mem_open, .release = mem_release, }; static int environ_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return __mem_open(inode, file, PTRACE_MODE_READ); } static ssize_t environ_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char *page; unsigned long src = *ppos; int ret = 0; struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data; unsigned long env_start, env_end; /* Ensure the process spawned far enough to have an environment. */ if (!mm || !mm->env_end) return 0; page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!page) return -ENOMEM; ret = 0; if (!mmget_not_zero(mm)) goto free; spin_lock(&mm->arg_lock); env_start = mm->env_start; env_end = mm->env_end; spin_unlock(&mm->arg_lock); while (count > 0) { size_t this_len, max_len; int retval; if (src >= (env_end - env_start)) break; this_len = env_end - (env_start + src); max_len = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, count); this_len = min(max_len, this_len); retval = access_remote_vm(mm, (env_start + src), page, this_len, FOLL_ANON); if (retval <= 0) { ret = retval; break; } if (copy_to_user(buf, page, retval)) { ret = -EFAULT; break; } ret += retval; src += retval; buf += retval; count -= retval; } *ppos = src; mmput(mm); free: free_page((unsigned long) page); return ret; } static const struct file_operations proc_environ_operations = { .open = environ_open, .read = environ_read, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, .release = mem_release, }; static int auxv_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return __mem_open(inode, file, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS); } static ssize_t auxv_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct mm_struct *mm = file->private_data; unsigned int nwords = 0; if (!mm) return 0; do { nwords += 2; } while (mm->saved_auxv[nwords - 2] != 0); /* AT_NULL */ return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, mm->saved_auxv, nwords * sizeof(mm->saved_auxv[0])); } static const struct file_operations proc_auxv_operations = { .open = auxv_open, .read = auxv_read, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, .release = mem_release, }; static ssize_t oom_adj_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF]; int oom_adj = OOM_ADJUST_MIN; size_t len; if (!task) return -ESRCH; if (task->signal->oom_score_adj == OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX) oom_adj = OOM_ADJUST_MAX; else oom_adj = (task->signal->oom_score_adj * -OOM_DISABLE) / OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX; put_task_struct(task); if (oom_adj > OOM_ADJUST_MAX) oom_adj = OOM_ADJUST_MAX; len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d\n", oom_adj); return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer, len); } static int __set_oom_adj(struct file *file, int oom_adj, bool legacy) { struct mm_struct *mm = NULL; struct task_struct *task; int err = 0; task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); if (!task) return -ESRCH; mutex_lock(&oom_adj_mutex); if (legacy) { if (oom_adj < task->signal->oom_score_adj && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) { err = -EACCES; goto err_unlock; } /* * /proc/pid/oom_adj is provided for legacy purposes, ask users to use * /proc/pid/oom_score_adj instead. */ pr_warn_once("%s (%d): /proc/%d/oom_adj is deprecated, please use /proc/%d/oom_score_adj instead.\n", current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), task_pid_nr(task), task_pid_nr(task)); } else { if ((short)oom_adj < task->signal->oom_score_adj_min && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) { err = -EACCES; goto err_unlock; } } /* * Make sure we will check other processes sharing the mm if this is * not vfrok which wants its own oom_score_adj. * pin the mm so it doesn't go away and get reused after task_unlock */ if (!task->vfork_done) { struct task_struct *p = find_lock_task_mm(task); if (p) { if (test_bit(MMF_MULTIPROCESS, &p->mm->flags)) { mm = p->mm; mmgrab(mm); } task_unlock(p); } } task->signal->oom_score_adj = oom_adj; if (!legacy && has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) task->signal->oom_score_adj_min = (short)oom_adj; trace_oom_score_adj_update(task); if (mm) { struct task_struct *p; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_process(p) { if (same_thread_group(task, p)) continue; /* do not touch kernel threads or the global init */ if (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD || is_global_init(p)) continue; task_lock(p); if (!p->vfork_done && process_shares_mm(p, mm)) { p->signal->oom_score_adj = oom_adj; if (!legacy && has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) p->signal->oom_score_adj_min = (short)oom_adj; } task_unlock(p); } rcu_read_unlock(); mmdrop(mm); } err_unlock: mutex_unlock(&oom_adj_mutex); put_task_struct(task); return err; } /* * /proc/pid/oom_adj exists solely for backwards compatibility with previous * kernels. The effective policy is defined by oom_score_adj, which has a * different scale: oom_adj grew exponentially and oom_score_adj grows linearly. * Values written to oom_adj are simply mapped linearly to oom_score_adj. * Processes that become oom disabled via oom_adj will still be oom disabled * with this implementation. * * oom_adj cannot be removed since existing userspace binaries use it. */ static ssize_t oom_adj_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF]; int oom_adj; int err; memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1) count = sizeof(buffer) - 1; if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count)) { err = -EFAULT; goto out; } err = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 0, &oom_adj); if (err) goto out; if ((oom_adj < OOM_ADJUST_MIN || oom_adj > OOM_ADJUST_MAX) && oom_adj != OOM_DISABLE) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* * Scale /proc/pid/oom_score_adj appropriately ensuring that a maximum * value is always attainable. */ if (oom_adj == OOM_ADJUST_MAX) oom_adj = OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX; else oom_adj = (oom_adj * OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX) / -OOM_DISABLE; err = __set_oom_adj(file, oom_adj, true); out: return err < 0 ? err : count; } static const struct file_operations proc_oom_adj_operations = { .read = oom_adj_read, .write = oom_adj_write, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; static ssize_t oom_score_adj_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF]; short oom_score_adj = OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN; size_t len; if (!task) return -ESRCH; oom_score_adj = task->signal->oom_score_adj; put_task_struct(task); len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%hd\n", oom_score_adj); return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer, len); } static ssize_t oom_score_adj_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF]; int oom_score_adj; int err; memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1) count = sizeof(buffer) - 1; if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count)) { err = -EFAULT; goto out; } err = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 0, &oom_score_adj); if (err) goto out; if (oom_score_adj < OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN || oom_score_adj > OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } err = __set_oom_adj(file, oom_score_adj, false); out: return err < 0 ? err : count; } static const struct file_operations proc_oom_score_adj_operations = { .read = oom_score_adj_read, .write = oom_score_adj_write, .llseek = default_llseek, }; #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT #define TMPBUFLEN 11 static ssize_t proc_loginuid_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct inode * inode = file_inode(file); struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode); ssize_t length; char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN]; if (!task) return -ESRCH; length = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%u", from_kuid(file->f_cred->user_ns, audit_get_loginuid(task))); put_task_struct(task); return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, length); } static ssize_t proc_loginuid_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct inode * inode = file_inode(file); uid_t loginuid; kuid_t kloginuid; int rv; /* Don't let kthreads write their own loginuid */ if (current->flags & PF_KTHREAD) return -EPERM; rcu_read_lock(); if (current != pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -EPERM; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (*ppos != 0) { /* No partial writes. */ return -EINVAL; } rv = kstrtou32_from_user(buf, count, 10, &loginuid); if (rv < 0) return rv; /* is userspace tring to explicitly UNSET the loginuid? */ if (loginuid == AUDIT_UID_UNSET) { kloginuid = INVALID_UID; } else { kloginuid = make_kuid(file->f_cred->user_ns, loginuid); if (!uid_valid(kloginuid)) return -EINVAL; } rv = audit_set_loginuid(kloginuid); if (rv < 0) return rv; return count; } static const struct file_operations proc_loginuid_operations = { .read = proc_loginuid_read, .write = proc_loginuid_write, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; static ssize_t proc_sessionid_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct inode * inode = file_inode(file); struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode); ssize_t length; char tmpbuf[TMPBUFLEN]; if (!task) return -ESRCH; length = scnprintf(tmpbuf, TMPBUFLEN, "%u", audit_get_sessionid(task)); put_task_struct(task); return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, tmpbuf, length); } static const struct file_operations proc_sessionid_operations = { .read = proc_sessionid_read, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION static ssize_t proc_fault_inject_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF]; size_t len; int make_it_fail; if (!task) return -ESRCH; make_it_fail = task->make_it_fail; put_task_struct(task); len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%i\n", make_it_fail); return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer, len); } static ssize_t proc_fault_inject_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct task_struct *task; char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF]; int make_it_fail; int rv; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) return -EPERM; memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1) count = sizeof(buffer) - 1; if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count)) return -EFAULT; rv = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 0, &make_it_fail); if (rv < 0) return rv; if (make_it_fail < 0 || make_it_fail > 1) return -EINVAL; task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); if (!task) return -ESRCH; task->make_it_fail = make_it_fail; put_task_struct(task); return count; } static const struct file_operations proc_fault_inject_operations = { .read = proc_fault_inject_read, .write = proc_fault_inject_write, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; static ssize_t proc_fail_nth_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct task_struct *task; int err; unsigned int n; err = kstrtouint_from_user(buf, count, 0, &n); if (err) return err; task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); if (!task) return -ESRCH; task->fail_nth = n; put_task_struct(task); return count; } static ssize_t proc_fail_nth_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct task_struct *task; char numbuf[PROC_NUMBUF]; ssize_t len; task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); if (!task) return -ESRCH; len = snprintf(numbuf, sizeof(numbuf), "%u\n", task->fail_nth); put_task_struct(task); return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, numbuf, len); } static const struct file_operations proc_fail_nth_operations = { .read = proc_fail_nth_read, .write = proc_fail_nth_write, }; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG /* * Print out various scheduling related per-task fields: */ static int sched_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct inode *inode = m->private; struct pid_namespace *ns = proc_pid_ns(inode->i_sb); struct task_struct *p; p = get_proc_task(inode); if (!p) return -ESRCH; proc_sched_show_task(p, ns, m); put_task_struct(p); return 0; } static ssize_t sched_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct task_struct *p; p = get_proc_task(inode); if (!p) return -ESRCH; proc_sched_set_task(p); put_task_struct(p); return count; } static int sched_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { return single_open(filp, sched_show, inode); } static const struct file_operations proc_pid_sched_operations = { .open = sched_open, .read = seq_read, .write = sched_write, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = single_release, }; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP /* * Print out autogroup related information: */ static int sched_autogroup_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct inode *inode = m->private; struct task_struct *p; p = get_proc_task(inode); if (!p) return -ESRCH; proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(p, m); put_task_struct(p); return 0; } static ssize_t sched_autogroup_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct task_struct *p; char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF]; int nice; int err; memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); if (count > sizeof(buffer) - 1) count = sizeof(buffer) - 1; if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count)) return -EFAULT; err = kstrtoint(strstrip(buffer), 0, &nice); if (err < 0) return err; p = get_proc_task(inode); if (!p) return -ESRCH; err = proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(p, nice); if (err) count = err; put_task_struct(p); return count; } static int sched_autogroup_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { int ret; ret = single_open(filp, sched_autogroup_show, NULL); if (!ret) { struct seq_file *m = filp->private_data; m->private = inode; } return ret; } static const struct file_operations proc_pid_sched_autogroup_operations = { .open = sched_autogroup_open, .read = seq_read, .write = sched_autogroup_write, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = single_release, }; #endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP */ #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS static int timens_offsets_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct task_struct *p; p = get_proc_task(file_inode(m->file)); if (!p) return -ESRCH; proc_timens_show_offsets(p, m); put_task_struct(p); return 0; } static ssize_t timens_offsets_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct proc_timens_offset offsets[2]; char *kbuf = NULL, *pos, *next_line; struct task_struct *p; int ret, noffsets; /* Only allow < page size writes at the beginning of the file */ if ((*ppos != 0) || (count >= PAGE_SIZE)) return -EINVAL; /* Slurp in the user data */ kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buf, count); if (IS_ERR(kbuf)) return PTR_ERR(kbuf); /* Parse the user data */ ret = -EINVAL; noffsets = 0; for (pos = kbuf; pos; pos = next_line) { struct proc_timens_offset *off = &offsets[noffsets]; char clock[10]; int err; /* Find the end of line and ensure we don't look past it */ next_line = strchr(pos, '\n'); if (next_line) { *next_line = '\0'; next_line++; if (*next_line == '\0') next_line = NULL; } err = sscanf(pos, "%9s %lld %lu", clock, &off->val.tv_sec, &off->val.tv_nsec); if (err != 3 || off->val.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) goto out; clock[sizeof(clock) - 1] = 0; if (strcmp(clock, "monotonic") == 0 || strcmp(clock, __stringify(CLOCK_MONOTONIC)) == 0) off->clockid = CLOCK_MONOTONIC; else if (strcmp(clock, "boottime") == 0 || strcmp(clock, __stringify(CLOCK_BOOTTIME)) == 0) off->clockid = CLOCK_BOOTTIME; else goto out; noffsets++; if (noffsets == ARRAY_SIZE(offsets)) { if (next_line) count = next_line - kbuf; break; } } ret = -ESRCH; p = get_proc_task(inode); if (!p) goto out; ret = proc_timens_set_offset(file, p, offsets, noffsets); put_task_struct(p); if (ret) goto out; ret = count; out: kfree(kbuf); return ret; } static int timens_offsets_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { return single_open(filp, timens_offsets_show, inode); } static const struct file_operations proc_timens_offsets_operations = { .open = timens_offsets_open, .read = seq_read, .write = timens_offsets_write, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = single_release, }; #endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */ static ssize_t comm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct task_struct *p; char buffer[TASK_COMM_LEN]; const size_t maxlen = sizeof(buffer) - 1; memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer)); if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, count > maxlen ? maxlen : count)) return -EFAULT; p = get_proc_task(inode); if (!p) return -ESRCH; if (same_thread_group(current, p)) { set_task_comm(p, buffer); proc_comm_connector(p); } else count = -EINVAL; put_task_struct(p); return count; } static int comm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct inode *inode = m->private; struct task_struct *p; p = get_proc_task(inode); if (!p) return -ESRCH; proc_task_name(m, p, false); seq_putc(m, '\n'); put_task_struct(p); return 0; } static int comm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { return single_open(filp, comm_show, inode); } static const struct file_operations proc_pid_set_comm_operations = { .open = comm_open, .read = seq_read, .write = comm_write, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = single_release, }; static int proc_exe_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *exe_path) { struct task_struct *task; struct file *exe_file; task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry)); if (!task) return -ENOENT; exe_file = get_task_exe_file(task); put_task_struct(task); if (exe_file) { *exe_path = exe_file->f_path; path_get(&exe_file->f_path); fput(exe_file); return 0; } else return -ENOENT; } static const char *proc_pid_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { struct path path; int error = -EACCES; if (!dentry) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */ if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode)) goto out; error = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_get_link(dentry, &path); if (error) goto out; error = nd_jump_link(&path); out: return ERR_PTR(error); } static int do_proc_readlink(struct path *path, char __user *buffer, int buflen) { char *tmp = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); char *pathname; int len; if (!tmp) return -ENOMEM; pathname = d_path(path, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); len = PTR_ERR(pathname); if (IS_ERR(pathname)) goto out; len = tmp + PAGE_SIZE - 1 - pathname; if (len > buflen) len = buflen; if (copy_to_user(buffer, pathname, len)) len = -EFAULT; out: free_page((unsigned long)tmp); return len; } static int proc_pid_readlink(struct dentry * dentry, char __user * buffer, int buflen) { int error = -EACCES; struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct path path; /* Are we allowed to snoop on the tasks file descriptors? */ if (!proc_fd_access_allowed(inode)) goto out; error = PROC_I(inode)->op.proc_get_link(dentry, &path); if (error) goto out; error = do_proc_readlink(&path, buffer, buflen); path_put(&path); out: return error; } const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations = { .readlink = proc_pid_readlink, .get_link = proc_pid_get_link, .setattr = proc_setattr, }; /* building an inode */ void task_dump_owner(struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode, kuid_t *ruid, kgid_t *rgid) { /* Depending on the state of dumpable compute who should own a * proc file for a task. */ const struct cred *cred; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; if (unlikely(task->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) { *ruid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; *rgid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; return; } /* Default to the tasks effective ownership */ rcu_read_lock(); cred = __task_cred(task); uid = cred->euid; gid = cred->egid; rcu_read_unlock(); /* * Before the /proc/pid/status file was created the only way to read * the effective uid of a /process was to stat /proc/pid. Reading * /proc/pid/status is slow enough that procps and other packages * kept stating /proc/pid. To keep the rules in /proc simple I have * made this apply to all per process world readable and executable * directories. */ if (mode != (S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO)) { struct mm_struct *mm; task_lock(task); mm = task->mm; /* Make non-dumpable tasks owned by some root */ if (mm) { if (get_dumpable(mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) { struct user_namespace *user_ns = mm->user_ns; uid = make_kuid(user_ns, 0); if (!uid_valid(uid)) uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; gid = make_kgid(user_ns, 0); if (!gid_valid(gid)) gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; } } else { uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; } task_unlock(task); } *ruid = uid; *rgid = gid; } void proc_pid_evict_inode(struct proc_inode *ei) { struct pid *pid = ei->pid; if (S_ISDIR(ei->vfs_inode.i_mode)) { spin_lock(&pid->lock); hlist_del_init_rcu(&ei->sibling_inodes); spin_unlock(&pid->lock); } put_pid(pid); } struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode) { struct inode * inode; struct proc_inode *ei; struct pid *pid; /* We need a new inode */ inode = new_inode(sb); if (!inode) goto out; /* Common stuff */ ei = PROC_I(inode); inode->i_mode = mode; inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); inode->i_op = &proc_def_inode_operations; /* * grab the reference to task. */ pid = get_task_pid(task, PIDTYPE_PID); if (!pid) goto out_unlock; /* Let the pid remember us for quick removal */ ei->pid = pid; task_dump_owner(task, 0, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid); security_task_to_inode(task, inode); out: return inode; out_unlock: iput(inode); return NULL; } /* * Generating an inode and adding it into @pid->inodes, so that task will * invalidate inode's dentry before being released. * * This helper is used for creating dir-type entries under '/proc' and * '/proc/<tgid>/task'. Other entries(eg. fd, stat) under '/proc/<tgid>' * can be released by invalidating '/proc/<tgid>' dentry. * In theory, dentries under '/proc/<tgid>/task' can also be released by * invalidating '/proc/<tgid>' dentry, we reserve it to handle single * thread exiting situation: Any one of threads should invalidate its * '/proc/<tgid>/task/<pid>' dentry before released. */ static struct inode *proc_pid_make_base_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode) { struct inode *inode; struct proc_inode *ei; struct pid *pid; inode = proc_pid_make_inode(sb, task, mode); if (!inode) return NULL; /* Let proc_flush_pid find this directory inode */ ei = PROC_I(inode); pid = ei->pid; spin_lock(&pid->lock); hlist_add_head_rcu(&ei->sibling_inodes, &pid->inodes); spin_unlock(&pid->lock); return inode; } int pid_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(inode->i_sb); struct task_struct *task; generic_fillattr(&init_user_ns, inode, stat); stat->uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; stat->gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; rcu_read_lock(); task = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID); if (task) { if (!has_pid_permissions(fs_info, task, HIDEPID_INVISIBLE)) { rcu_read_unlock(); /* * This doesn't prevent learning whether PID exists, * it only makes getattr() consistent with readdir(). */ return -ENOENT; } task_dump_owner(task, inode->i_mode, &stat->uid, &stat->gid); } rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } /* dentry stuff */ /* * Set <pid>/... inode ownership (can change due to setuid(), etc.) */ void pid_update_inode(struct task_struct *task, struct inode *inode) { task_dump_owner(task, inode->i_mode, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid); inode->i_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID); security_task_to_inode(task, inode); } /* * Rewrite the inode's ownerships here because the owning task may have * performed a setuid(), etc. * */ static int pid_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode; struct task_struct *task; if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; inode = d_inode(dentry); task = get_proc_task(inode); if (task) { pid_update_inode(task, inode); put_task_struct(task); return 1; } return 0; } static inline bool proc_inode_is_dead(struct inode *inode) { return !proc_pid(inode)->tasks[PIDTYPE_PID].first; } int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry) { /* Is the task we represent dead? * If so, then don't put the dentry on the lru list, * kill it immediately. */ return proc_inode_is_dead(d_inode(dentry)); } const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations = { .d_revalidate = pid_revalidate, .d_delete = pid_delete_dentry, }; /* Lookups */ /* * Fill a directory entry. * * If possible create the dcache entry and derive our inode number and * file type from dcache entry. * * Since all of the proc inode numbers are dynamically generated, the inode * numbers do not exist until the inode is cache. This means creating * the dcache entry in readdir is necessary to keep the inode numbers * reported by readdir in sync with the inode numbers reported * by stat. */ bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name, unsigned int len, instantiate_t instantiate, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr) { struct dentry *child, *dir = file->f_path.dentry; struct qstr qname = QSTR_INIT(name, len); struct inode *inode; unsigned type = DT_UNKNOWN; ino_t ino = 1; child = d_hash_and_lookup(dir, &qname); if (!child) { DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq); child = d_alloc_parallel(dir, &qname, &wq); if (IS_ERR(child)) goto end_instantiate; if (d_in_lookup(child)) { struct dentry *res; res = instantiate(child, task, ptr); d_lookup_done(child); if (unlikely(res)) { dput(child); child = res; if (IS_ERR(child)) goto end_instantiate; } } } inode = d_inode(child); ino = inode->i_ino; type = inode->i_mode >> 12; dput(child); end_instantiate: return dir_emit(ctx, name, len, ino, type); } /* * dname_to_vma_addr - maps a dentry name into two unsigned longs * which represent vma start and end addresses. */ static int dname_to_vma_addr(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end) { const char *str = dentry->d_name.name; unsigned long long sval, eval; unsigned int len; if (str[0] == '0' && str[1] != '-') return -EINVAL; len = _parse_integer(str, 16, &sval); if (len & KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW) return -EINVAL; if (sval != (unsigned long)sval) return -EINVAL; str += len; if (*str != '-') return -EINVAL; str++; if (str[0] == '0' && str[1]) return -EINVAL; len = _parse_integer(str, 16, &eval); if (len & KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW) return -EINVAL; if (eval != (unsigned long)eval) return -EINVAL; str += len; if (*str != '\0') return -EINVAL; *start = sval; *end = eval; return 0; } static int map_files_d_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { unsigned long vm_start, vm_end; bool exact_vma_exists = false; struct mm_struct *mm = NULL; struct task_struct *task; struct inode *inode; int status = 0; if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; inode = d_inode(dentry); task = get_proc_task(inode); if (!task) goto out_notask; mm = mm_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mm)) goto out; if (!dname_to_vma_addr(dentry, &vm_start, &vm_end)) { status = mmap_read_lock_killable(mm); if (!status) { exact_vma_exists = !!find_exact_vma(mm, vm_start, vm_end); mmap_read_unlock(mm); } } mmput(mm); if (exact_vma_exists) { task_dump_owner(task, 0, &inode->i_uid, &inode->i_gid); security_task_to_inode(task, inode); status = 1; } out: put_task_struct(task); out_notask: return status; } static const struct dentry_operations tid_map_files_dentry_operations = { .d_revalidate = map_files_d_revalidate, .d_delete = pid_delete_dentry, }; static int map_files_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path) { unsigned long vm_start, vm_end; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct task_struct *task; struct mm_struct *mm; int rc; rc = -ENOENT; task = get_proc_task(d_inode(dentry)); if (!task) goto out; mm = get_task_mm(task); put_task_struct(task); if (!mm) goto out; rc = dname_to_vma_addr(dentry, &vm_start, &vm_end); if (rc) goto out_mmput; rc = mmap_read_lock_killable(mm); if (rc) goto out_mmput; rc = -ENOENT; vma = find_exact_vma(mm, vm_start, vm_end); if (vma && vma->vm_file) { *path = vma->vm_file->f_path; path_get(path); rc = 0; } mmap_read_unlock(mm); out_mmput: mmput(mm); out: return rc; } struct map_files_info { unsigned long start; unsigned long end; fmode_t mode; }; /* * Only allow CAP_SYS_ADMIN and CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE to follow the links, due * to concerns about how the symlinks may be used to bypass permissions on * ancestor directories in the path to the file in question. */ static const char * proc_map_files_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *done) { if (!checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(&init_user_ns)) return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); return proc_pid_get_link(dentry, inode, done); } /* * Identical to proc_pid_link_inode_operations except for get_link() */ static const struct inode_operations proc_map_files_link_inode_operations = { .readlink = proc_pid_readlink, .get_link = proc_map_files_get_link, .setattr = proc_setattr, }; static struct dentry * proc_map_files_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr) { fmode_t mode = (fmode_t)(unsigned long)ptr; struct proc_inode *ei; struct inode *inode; inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFLNK | ((mode & FMODE_READ ) ? S_IRUSR : 0) | ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) ? S_IWUSR : 0)); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); ei = PROC_I(inode); ei->op.proc_get_link = map_files_get_link; inode->i_op = &proc_map_files_link_inode_operations; inode->i_size = 64; d_set_d_op(dentry, &tid_map_files_dentry_operations); return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); } static struct dentry *proc_map_files_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { unsigned long vm_start, vm_end; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct task_struct *task; struct dentry *result; struct mm_struct *mm; result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); task = get_proc_task(dir); if (!task) goto out; result = ERR_PTR(-EACCES); if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS)) goto out_put_task; result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (dname_to_vma_addr(dentry, &vm_start, &vm_end)) goto out_put_task; mm = get_task_mm(task); if (!mm) goto out_put_task; result = ERR_PTR(-EINTR); if (mmap_read_lock_killable(mm)) goto out_put_mm; result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); vma = find_exact_vma(mm, vm_start, vm_end); if (!vma) goto out_no_vma; if (vma->vm_file) result = proc_map_files_instantiate(dentry, task, (void *)(unsigned long)vma->vm_file->f_mode); out_no_vma: mmap_read_unlock(mm); out_put_mm: mmput(mm); out_put_task: put_task_struct(task); out: return result; } static const struct inode_operations proc_map_files_inode_operations = { .lookup = proc_map_files_lookup, .permission = proc_fd_permission, .setattr = proc_setattr, }; static int proc_map_files_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct task_struct *task; struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long nr_files, pos, i; GENRADIX(struct map_files_info) fa; struct map_files_info *p; int ret; genradix_init(&fa); ret = -ENOENT; task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); if (!task) goto out; ret = -EACCES; if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS)) goto out_put_task; ret = 0; if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) goto out_put_task; mm = get_task_mm(task); if (!mm) goto out_put_task; ret = mmap_read_lock_killable(mm); if (ret) { mmput(mm); goto out_put_task; } nr_files = 0; /* * We need two passes here: * * 1) Collect vmas of mapped files with mmap_lock taken * 2) Release mmap_lock and instantiate entries * * otherwise we get lockdep complained, since filldir() * routine might require mmap_lock taken in might_fault(). */ for (vma = mm->mmap, pos = 2; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { if (!vma->vm_file) continue; if (++pos <= ctx->pos) continue; p = genradix_ptr_alloc(&fa, nr_files++, GFP_KERNEL); if (!p) { ret = -ENOMEM; mmap_read_unlock(mm); mmput(mm); goto out_put_task; } p->start = vma->vm_start; p->end = vma->vm_end; p->mode = vma->vm_file->f_mode; } mmap_read_unlock(mm); mmput(mm); for (i = 0; i < nr_files; i++) { char buf[4 * sizeof(long) + 2]; /* max: %lx-%lx\0 */ unsigned int len; p = genradix_ptr(&fa, i); len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lx-%lx", p->start, p->end); if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, buf, len, proc_map_files_instantiate, task, (void *)(unsigned long)p->mode)) break; ctx->pos++; } out_put_task: put_task_struct(task); out: genradix_free(&fa); return ret; } static const struct file_operations proc_map_files_operations = { .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = proc_map_files_readdir, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; #if defined(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) && defined(CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS) struct timers_private { struct pid *pid; struct task_struct *task; struct sighand_struct *sighand; struct pid_namespace *ns; unsigned long flags; }; static void *timers_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { struct timers_private *tp = m->private; tp->task = get_pid_task(tp->pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (!tp->task) return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); tp->sighand = lock_task_sighand(tp->task, &tp->flags); if (!tp->sighand) return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH); return seq_list_start(&tp->task->signal->posix_timers, *pos); } static void *timers_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct timers_private *tp = m->private; return seq_list_next(v, &tp->task->signal->posix_timers, pos); } static void timers_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct timers_private *tp = m->private; if (tp->sighand) { unlock_task_sighand(tp->task, &tp->flags); tp->sighand = NULL; } if (tp->task) { put_task_struct(tp->task); tp->task = NULL; } } static int show_timer(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct k_itimer *timer; struct timers_private *tp = m->private; int notify; static const char * const nstr[] = { [SIGEV_SIGNAL] = "signal", [SIGEV_NONE] = "none", [SIGEV_THREAD] = "thread", }; timer = list_entry((struct list_head *)v, struct k_itimer, list); notify = timer->it_sigev_notify; seq_printf(m, "ID: %d\n", timer->it_id); seq_printf(m, "signal: %d/%px\n", timer->sigq->info.si_signo, timer->sigq->info.si_value.sival_ptr); seq_printf(m, "notify: %s/%s.%d\n", nstr[notify & ~SIGEV_THREAD_ID], (notify & SIGEV_THREAD_ID) ? "tid" : "pid", pid_nr_ns(timer->it_pid, tp->ns)); seq_printf(m, "ClockID: %d\n", timer->it_clock); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations proc_timers_seq_ops = { .start = timers_start, .next = timers_next, .stop = timers_stop, .show = show_timer, }; static int proc_timers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct timers_private *tp; tp = __seq_open_private(file, &proc_timers_seq_ops, sizeof(struct timers_private)); if (!tp) return -ENOMEM; tp->pid = proc_pid(inode); tp->ns = proc_pid_ns(inode->i_sb); return 0; } static const struct file_operations proc_timers_operations = { .open = proc_timers_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = seq_release_private, }; #endif static ssize_t timerslack_ns_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *offset) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct task_struct *p; u64 slack_ns; int err; err = kstrtoull_from_user(buf, count, 10, &slack_ns); if (err < 0) return err; p = get_proc_task(inode); if (!p) return -ESRCH; if (p != current) { rcu_read_lock(); if (!ns_capable(__task_cred(p)->user_ns, CAP_SYS_NICE)) { rcu_read_unlock(); count = -EPERM; goto out; } rcu_read_unlock(); err = security_task_setscheduler(p); if (err) { count = err; goto out; } } task_lock(p); if (slack_ns == 0) p->timer_slack_ns = p->default_timer_slack_ns; else p->timer_slack_ns = slack_ns; task_unlock(p); out: put_task_struct(p); return count; } static int timerslack_ns_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct inode *inode = m->private; struct task_struct *p; int err = 0; p = get_proc_task(inode); if (!p) return -ESRCH; if (p != current) { rcu_read_lock(); if (!ns_capable(__task_cred(p)->user_ns, CAP_SYS_NICE)) { rcu_read_unlock(); err = -EPERM; goto out; } rcu_read_unlock(); err = security_task_getscheduler(p); if (err) goto out; } task_lock(p); seq_printf(m, "%llu\n", p->timer_slack_ns); task_unlock(p); out: put_task_struct(p); return err; } static int timerslack_ns_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { return single_open(filp, timerslack_ns_show, inode); } static const struct file_operations proc_pid_set_timerslack_ns_operations = { .open = timerslack_ns_open, .read = seq_read, .write = timerslack_ns_write, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = single_release, }; static struct dentry *proc_pident_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr) { const struct pid_entry *p = ptr; struct inode *inode; struct proc_inode *ei; inode = proc_pid_make_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, p->mode); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); ei = PROC_I(inode); if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) set_nlink(inode, 2); /* Use getattr to fix if necessary */ if (p->iop) inode->i_op = p->iop; if (p->fop) inode->i_fop = p->fop; ei->op = p->op; pid_update_inode(task, inode); d_set_d_op(dentry, &pid_dentry_operations); return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); } static struct dentry *proc_pident_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const struct pid_entry *p, const struct pid_entry *end) { struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(dir); struct dentry *res = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (!task) goto out_no_task; /* * Yes, it does not scale. And it should not. Don't add * new entries into /proc/<tgid>/ without very good reasons. */ for (; p < end; p++) { if (p->len != dentry->d_name.len) continue; if (!memcmp(dentry->d_name.name, p->name, p->len)) { res = proc_pident_instantiate(dentry, task, p); break; } } put_task_struct(task); out_no_task: return res; } static int proc_pident_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx, const struct pid_entry *ents, unsigned int nents) { struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); const struct pid_entry *p; if (!task) return -ENOENT; if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) goto out; if (ctx->pos >= nents + 2) goto out; for (p = ents + (ctx->pos - 2); p < ents + nents; p++) { if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, p->name, p->len, proc_pident_instantiate, task, p)) break; ctx->pos++; } out: put_task_struct(task); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY static int proc_pid_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { file->private_data = NULL; __mem_open(inode, file, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS); return 0; } static ssize_t proc_pid_attr_read(struct file * file, char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct inode * inode = file_inode(file); char *p = NULL; ssize_t length; struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(inode); if (!task) return -ESRCH; length = security_getprocattr(task, PROC_I(inode)->op.lsm, (char*)file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, &p); put_task_struct(task); if (length > 0) length = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, p, length); kfree(p); return length; } static ssize_t proc_pid_attr_write(struct file * file, const char __user * buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct inode * inode = file_inode(file); struct task_struct *task; void *page; int rv; /* A task may only write when it was the opener. */ if (file->private_data != current->mm) return -EPERM; rcu_read_lock(); task = pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID); if (!task) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -ESRCH; } /* A task may only write its own attributes. */ if (current != task) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -EACCES; } /* Prevent changes to overridden credentials. */ if (current_cred() != current_real_cred()) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -EBUSY; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (count > PAGE_SIZE) count = PAGE_SIZE; /* No partial writes. */ if (*ppos != 0) return -EINVAL; page = memdup_user(buf, count); if (IS_ERR(page)) { rv = PTR_ERR(page); goto out; } /* Guard against adverse ptrace interaction */ rv = mutex_lock_interruptible(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex); if (rv < 0) goto out_free; rv = security_setprocattr(PROC_I(inode)->op.lsm, file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name, page, count); mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex); out_free: kfree(page); out: return rv; } static const struct file_operations proc_pid_attr_operations = { .open = proc_pid_attr_open, .read = proc_pid_attr_read, .write = proc_pid_attr_write, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, .release = mem_release, }; #define LSM_DIR_OPS(LSM) \ static int proc_##LSM##_attr_dir_iterate(struct file *filp, \ struct dir_context *ctx) \ { \ return proc_pident_readdir(filp, ctx, \ LSM##_attr_dir_stuff, \ ARRAY_SIZE(LSM##_attr_dir_stuff)); \ } \ \ static const struct file_operations proc_##LSM##_attr_dir_ops = { \ .read = generic_read_dir, \ .iterate = proc_##LSM##_attr_dir_iterate, \ .llseek = default_llseek, \ }; \ \ static struct dentry *proc_##LSM##_attr_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir, \ struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) \ { \ return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry, \ LSM##_attr_dir_stuff, \ LSM##_attr_dir_stuff + ARRAY_SIZE(LSM##_attr_dir_stuff)); \ } \ \ static const struct inode_operations proc_##LSM##_attr_dir_inode_ops = { \ .lookup = proc_##LSM##_attr_dir_lookup, \ .getattr = pid_getattr, \ .setattr = proc_setattr, \ } #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK static const struct pid_entry smack_attr_dir_stuff[] = { ATTR("smack", "current", 0666), }; LSM_DIR_OPS(smack); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR static const struct pid_entry apparmor_attr_dir_stuff[] = { ATTR("apparmor", "current", 0666), ATTR("apparmor", "prev", 0444), ATTR("apparmor", "exec", 0666), }; LSM_DIR_OPS(apparmor); #endif static const struct pid_entry attr_dir_stuff[] = { ATTR(NULL, "current", 0666), ATTR(NULL, "prev", 0444), ATTR(NULL, "exec", 0666), ATTR(NULL, "fscreate", 0666), ATTR(NULL, "keycreate", 0666), ATTR(NULL, "sockcreate", 0666), #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK DIR("smack", 0555, proc_smack_attr_dir_inode_ops, proc_smack_attr_dir_ops), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR DIR("apparmor", 0555, proc_apparmor_attr_dir_inode_ops, proc_apparmor_attr_dir_ops), #endif }; static int proc_attr_dir_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { return proc_pident_readdir(file, ctx, attr_dir_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff)); } static const struct file_operations proc_attr_dir_operations = { .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = proc_attr_dir_readdir, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; static struct dentry *proc_attr_dir_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry, attr_dir_stuff, attr_dir_stuff + ARRAY_SIZE(attr_dir_stuff)); } static const struct inode_operations proc_attr_dir_inode_operations = { .lookup = proc_attr_dir_lookup, .getattr = pid_getattr, .setattr = proc_setattr, }; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE static ssize_t proc_coredump_filter_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct task_struct *task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); struct mm_struct *mm; char buffer[PROC_NUMBUF]; size_t len; int ret; if (!task) return -ESRCH; ret = 0; mm = get_task_mm(task); if (mm) { len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%08lx\n", ((mm->flags & MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK) >> MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)); mmput(mm); ret = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, buffer, len); } put_task_struct(task); return ret; } static ssize_t proc_coredump_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct task_struct *task; struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned int val; int ret; int i; unsigned long mask; ret = kstrtouint_from_user(buf, count, 0, &val); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = -ESRCH; task = get_proc_task(file_inode(file)); if (!task) goto out_no_task; mm = get_task_mm(task); if (!mm) goto out_no_mm; ret = 0; for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS; i++, mask <<= 1) { if (val & mask) set_bit(i + MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT, &mm->flags); else clear_bit(i + MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT, &mm->flags); } mmput(mm); out_no_mm: put_task_struct(task); out_no_task: if (ret < 0) return ret; return count; } static const struct file_operations proc_coredump_filter_operations = { .read = proc_coredump_filter_read, .write = proc_coredump_filter_write, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING static int do_io_accounting(struct task_struct *task, struct seq_file *m, int whole) { struct task_io_accounting acct = task->ioac; unsigned long flags; int result; result = down_read_killable(&task->signal->exec_update_lock); if (result) return result; if (!ptrace_may_access(task, PTRACE_MODE_READ_FSCREDS)) { result = -EACCES; goto out_unlock; } if (whole && lock_task_sighand(task, &flags)) { struct task_struct *t = task; task_io_accounting_add(&acct, &task->signal->ioac); while_each_thread(task, t) task_io_accounting_add(&acct, &t->ioac); unlock_task_sighand(task, &flags); } seq_printf(m, "rchar: %llu\n" "wchar: %llu\n" "syscr: %llu\n" "syscw: %llu\n" "read_bytes: %llu\n" "write_bytes: %llu\n" "cancelled_write_bytes: %llu\n", (unsigned long long)acct.rchar, (unsigned long long)acct.wchar, (unsigned long long)acct.syscr, (unsigned long long)acct.syscw, (unsigned long long)acct.read_bytes, (unsigned long long)acct.write_bytes, (unsigned long long)acct.cancelled_write_bytes); result = 0; out_unlock: up_read(&task->signal->exec_update_lock); return result; } static int proc_tid_io_accounting(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { return do_io_accounting(task, m, 0); } static int proc_tgid_io_accounting(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { return do_io_accounting(task, m, 1); } #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING */ #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS static int proc_id_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file, const struct seq_operations *seq_ops) { struct user_namespace *ns = NULL; struct task_struct *task; struct seq_file *seq; int ret = -EINVAL; task = get_proc_task(inode); if (task) { rcu_read_lock(); ns = get_user_ns(task_cred_xxx(task, user_ns)); rcu_read_unlock(); put_task_struct(task); } if (!ns) goto err; ret = seq_open(file, seq_ops); if (ret) goto err_put_ns; seq = file->private_data; seq->private = ns; return 0; err_put_ns: put_user_ns(ns); err: return ret; } static int proc_id_map_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; put_user_ns(ns); return seq_release(inode, file); } static int proc_uid_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return proc_id_map_open(inode, file, &proc_uid_seq_operations); } static int proc_gid_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return proc_id_map_open(inode, file, &proc_gid_seq_operations); } static int proc_projid_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return proc_id_map_open(inode, file, &proc_projid_seq_operations); } static const struct file_operations proc_uid_map_operations = { .open = proc_uid_map_open, .write = proc_uid_map_write, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = proc_id_map_release, }; static const struct file_operations proc_gid_map_operations = { .open = proc_gid_map_open, .write = proc_gid_map_write, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = proc_id_map_release, }; static const struct file_operations proc_projid_map_operations = { .open = proc_projid_map_open, .write = proc_projid_map_write, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = proc_id_map_release, }; static int proc_setgroups_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct user_namespace *ns = NULL; struct task_struct *task; int ret; ret = -ESRCH; task = get_proc_task(inode); if (task) { rcu_read_lock(); ns = get_user_ns(task_cred_xxx(task, user_ns)); rcu_read_unlock(); put_task_struct(task); } if (!ns) goto err; if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { ret = -EACCES; if (!ns_capable(ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) goto err_put_ns; } ret = single_open(file, &proc_setgroups_show, ns); if (ret) goto err_put_ns; return 0; err_put_ns: put_user_ns(ns); err: return ret; } static int proc_setgroups_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private; int ret = single_release(inode, file); put_user_ns(ns); return ret; } static const struct file_operations proc_setgroups_operations = { .open = proc_setgroups_open, .write = proc_setgroups_write, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = proc_setgroups_release, }; #endif /* CONFIG_USER_NS */ static int proc_pid_personality(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { int err = lock_trace(task); if (!err) { seq_printf(m, "%08x\n", task->personality); unlock_trace(task); } return err; } #ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH static int proc_pid_patch_state(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { seq_printf(m, "%d\n", task->patch_state); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_LIVEPATCH */ #ifdef CONFIG_STACKLEAK_METRICS static int proc_stack_depth(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task) { unsigned long prev_depth = THREAD_SIZE - (task->prev_lowest_stack & (THREAD_SIZE - 1)); unsigned long depth = THREAD_SIZE - (task->lowest_stack & (THREAD_SIZE - 1)); seq_printf(m, "previous stack depth: %lu\nstack depth: %lu\n", prev_depth, depth); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_STACKLEAK_METRICS */ /* * Thread groups */ static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations; static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations; static const struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff[] = { DIR("task", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_task_inode_operations, proc_task_operations), DIR("fd", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, proc_fd_inode_operations, proc_fd_operations), DIR("map_files", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, proc_map_files_inode_operations, proc_map_files_operations), DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_fdinfo_inode_operations, proc_fdinfo_operations), DIR("ns", S_IRUSR|S_IXUGO, proc_ns_dir_inode_operations, proc_ns_dir_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_NET DIR("net", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_net_inode_operations, proc_net_operations), #endif REG("environ", S_IRUSR, proc_environ_operations), REG("auxv", S_IRUSR, proc_auxv_operations), ONE("status", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_status), ONE("personality", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_personality), ONE("limits", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_limits), #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG REG("sched", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pid_sched_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP REG("autogroup", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pid_sched_autogroup_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS REG("timens_offsets", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_timens_offsets_operations), #endif REG("comm", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pid_set_comm_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK ONE("syscall", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_syscall), #endif REG("cmdline", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_cmdline_ops), ONE("stat", S_IRUGO, proc_tgid_stat), ONE("statm", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_statm), REG("maps", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_maps_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_numa_maps_operations), #endif REG("mem", S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, proc_mem_operations), LNK("cwd", proc_cwd_link), LNK("root", proc_root_link), LNK("exe", proc_exe_link), REG("mounts", S_IRUGO, proc_mounts_operations), REG("mountinfo", S_IRUGO, proc_mountinfo_operations), REG("mountstats", S_IRUSR, proc_mountstats_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR, proc_clear_refs_operations), REG("smaps", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_smaps_operations), REG("smaps_rollup", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_smaps_rollup_operations), REG("pagemap", S_IRUSR, proc_pagemap_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY DIR("attr", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_attr_dir_inode_operations, proc_attr_dir_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS ONE("wchan", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_wchan), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE ONE("stack", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_stack), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO ONE("schedstat", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_schedstat), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP REG("latency", S_IRUGO, proc_lstats_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET ONE("cpuset", S_IRUGO, proc_cpuset_show), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS ONE("cgroup", S_IRUGO, proc_cgroup_show), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CPU_RESCTRL ONE("cpu_resctrl_groups", S_IRUGO, proc_resctrl_show), #endif ONE("oom_score", S_IRUGO, proc_oom_score), REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_adj_operations), REG("oom_score_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_score_adj_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, proc_loginuid_operations), REG("sessionid", S_IRUGO, proc_sessionid_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_fault_inject_operations), REG("fail-nth", 0644, proc_fail_nth_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ELF_CORE REG("coredump_filter", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_coredump_filter_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING ONE("io", S_IRUSR, proc_tgid_io_accounting), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS REG("uid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_uid_map_operations), REG("gid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_gid_map_operations), REG("projid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_projid_map_operations), REG("setgroups", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_setgroups_operations), #endif #if defined(CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) && defined(CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS) REG("timers", S_IRUGO, proc_timers_operations), #endif REG("timerslack_ns", S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO, proc_pid_set_timerslack_ns_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH ONE("patch_state", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_patch_state), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_STACKLEAK_METRICS ONE("stack_depth", S_IRUGO, proc_stack_depth), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_ARCH_STATUS ONE("arch_status", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_arch_status), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_CACHE_DEBUG ONE("seccomp_cache", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_seccomp_cache), #endif }; static int proc_tgid_base_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { return proc_pident_readdir(file, ctx, tgid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff)); } static const struct file_operations proc_tgid_base_operations = { .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = proc_tgid_base_readdir, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; struct pid *tgid_pidfd_to_pid(const struct file *file) { if (file->f_op != &proc_tgid_base_operations) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); return proc_pid(file_inode(file)); } static struct dentry *proc_tgid_base_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry, tgid_base_stuff, tgid_base_stuff + ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff)); } static const struct inode_operations proc_tgid_base_inode_operations = { .lookup = proc_tgid_base_lookup, .getattr = pid_getattr, .setattr = proc_setattr, .permission = proc_pid_permission, }; /** * proc_flush_pid - Remove dcache entries for @pid from the /proc dcache. * @pid: pid that should be flushed. * * This function walks a list of inodes (that belong to any proc * filesystem) that are attached to the pid and flushes them from * the dentry cache. * * It is safe and reasonable to cache /proc entries for a task until * that task exits. After that they just clog up the dcache with * useless entries, possibly causing useful dcache entries to be * flushed instead. This routine is provided to flush those useless * dcache entries when a process is reaped. * * NOTE: This routine is just an optimization so it does not guarantee * that no dcache entries will exist after a process is reaped * it just makes it very unlikely that any will persist. */ void proc_flush_pid(struct pid *pid) { proc_invalidate_siblings_dcache(&pid->inodes, &pid->lock); } static struct dentry *proc_pid_instantiate(struct dentry * dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr) { struct inode *inode; inode = proc_pid_make_base_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); inode->i_op = &proc_tgid_base_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &proc_tgid_base_operations; inode->i_flags|=S_IMMUTABLE; set_nlink(inode, nlink_tgid); pid_update_inode(task, inode); d_set_d_op(dentry, &pid_dentry_operations); return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); } struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct task_struct *task; unsigned tgid; struct proc_fs_info *fs_info; struct pid_namespace *ns; struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); tgid = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name); if (tgid == ~0U) goto out; fs_info = proc_sb_info(dentry->d_sb); ns = fs_info->pid_ns; rcu_read_lock(); task = find_task_by_pid_ns(tgid, ns); if (task) get_task_struct(task); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!task) goto out; /* Limit procfs to only ptraceable tasks */ if (fs_info->hide_pid == HIDEPID_NOT_PTRACEABLE) { if (!has_pid_permissions(fs_info, task, HIDEPID_NO_ACCESS)) goto out_put_task; } result = proc_pid_instantiate(dentry, task, NULL); out_put_task: put_task_struct(task); out: return result; } /* * Find the first task with tgid >= tgid * */ struct tgid_iter { unsigned int tgid; struct task_struct *task; }; static struct tgid_iter next_tgid(struct pid_namespace *ns, struct tgid_iter iter) { struct pid *pid; if (iter.task) put_task_struct(iter.task); rcu_read_lock(); retry: iter.task = NULL; pid = find_ge_pid(iter.tgid, ns); if (pid) { iter.tgid = pid_nr_ns(pid, ns); iter.task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_TGID); if (!iter.task) { iter.tgid += 1; goto retry; } get_task_struct(iter.task); } rcu_read_unlock(); return iter; } #define TGID_OFFSET (FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY + 2) /* for the /proc/ directory itself, after non-process stuff has been done */ int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct tgid_iter iter; struct proc_fs_info *fs_info = proc_sb_info(file_inode(file)->i_sb); struct pid_namespace *ns = proc_pid_ns(file_inode(file)->i_sb); loff_t pos = ctx->pos; if (pos >= PID_MAX_LIMIT + TGID_OFFSET) return 0; if (pos == TGID_OFFSET - 2) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(fs_info->proc_self); if (!dir_emit(ctx, "self", 4, inode->i_ino, DT_LNK)) return 0; ctx->pos = pos = pos + 1; } if (pos == TGID_OFFSET - 1) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(fs_info->proc_thread_self); if (!dir_emit(ctx, "thread-self", 11, inode->i_ino, DT_LNK)) return 0; ctx->pos = pos = pos + 1; } iter.tgid = pos - TGID_OFFSET; iter.task = NULL; for (iter = next_tgid(ns, iter); iter.task; iter.tgid += 1, iter = next_tgid(ns, iter)) { char name[10 + 1]; unsigned int len; cond_resched(); if (!has_pid_permissions(fs_info, iter.task, HIDEPID_INVISIBLE)) continue; len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", iter.tgid); ctx->pos = iter.tgid + TGID_OFFSET; if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, name, len, proc_pid_instantiate, iter.task, NULL)) { put_task_struct(iter.task); return 0; } } ctx->pos = PID_MAX_LIMIT + TGID_OFFSET; return 0; } /* * proc_tid_comm_permission is a special permission function exclusively * used for the node /proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/comm. * It bypasses generic permission checks in the case where a task of the same * task group attempts to access the node. * The rationale behind this is that glibc and bionic access this node for * cross thread naming (pthread_set/getname_np(!self)). However, if * PR_SET_DUMPABLE gets set to 0 this node among others becomes uid=0 gid=0, * which locks out the cross thread naming implementation. * This function makes sure that the node is always accessible for members of * same thread group. */ static int proc_tid_comm_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode, int mask) { bool is_same_tgroup; struct task_struct *task; task = get_proc_task(inode); if (!task) return -ESRCH; is_same_tgroup = same_thread_group(current, task); put_task_struct(task); if (likely(is_same_tgroup && !(mask & MAY_EXEC))) { /* This file (/proc/<pid>/task/<tid>/comm) can always be * read or written by the members of the corresponding * thread group. */ return 0; } return generic_permission(&init_user_ns, inode, mask); } static const struct inode_operations proc_tid_comm_inode_operations = { .setattr = proc_setattr, .permission = proc_tid_comm_permission, }; /* * Tasks */ static const struct pid_entry tid_base_stuff[] = { DIR("fd", S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR, proc_fd_inode_operations, proc_fd_operations), DIR("fdinfo", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_fdinfo_inode_operations, proc_fdinfo_operations), DIR("ns", S_IRUSR|S_IXUGO, proc_ns_dir_inode_operations, proc_ns_dir_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_NET DIR("net", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_net_inode_operations, proc_net_operations), #endif REG("environ", S_IRUSR, proc_environ_operations), REG("auxv", S_IRUSR, proc_auxv_operations), ONE("status", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_status), ONE("personality", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_personality), ONE("limits", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_limits), #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG REG("sched", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_pid_sched_operations), #endif NOD("comm", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, &proc_tid_comm_inode_operations, &proc_pid_set_comm_operations, {}), #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK ONE("syscall", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_syscall), #endif REG("cmdline", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_cmdline_ops), ONE("stat", S_IRUGO, proc_tid_stat), ONE("statm", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_statm), REG("maps", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_maps_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CHILDREN REG("children", S_IRUGO, proc_tid_children_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA REG("numa_maps", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_numa_maps_operations), #endif REG("mem", S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR, proc_mem_operations), LNK("cwd", proc_cwd_link), LNK("root", proc_root_link), LNK("exe", proc_exe_link), REG("mounts", S_IRUGO, proc_mounts_operations), REG("mountinfo", S_IRUGO, proc_mountinfo_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PAGE_MONITOR REG("clear_refs", S_IWUSR, proc_clear_refs_operations), REG("smaps", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_smaps_operations), REG("smaps_rollup", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_smaps_rollup_operations), REG("pagemap", S_IRUSR, proc_pagemap_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY DIR("attr", S_IRUGO|S_IXUGO, proc_attr_dir_inode_operations, proc_attr_dir_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS ONE("wchan", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_wchan), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE ONE("stack", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_stack), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INFO ONE("schedstat", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_schedstat), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP REG("latency", S_IRUGO, proc_lstats_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_CPUSET ONE("cpuset", S_IRUGO, proc_cpuset_show), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS ONE("cgroup", S_IRUGO, proc_cgroup_show), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_CPU_RESCTRL ONE("cpu_resctrl_groups", S_IRUGO, proc_resctrl_show), #endif ONE("oom_score", S_IRUGO, proc_oom_score), REG("oom_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_adj_operations), REG("oom_score_adj", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_oom_score_adj_operations), #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT REG("loginuid", S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO, proc_loginuid_operations), REG("sessionid", S_IRUGO, proc_sessionid_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION REG("make-it-fail", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_fault_inject_operations), REG("fail-nth", 0644, proc_fail_nth_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING ONE("io", S_IRUSR, proc_tid_io_accounting), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS REG("uid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_uid_map_operations), REG("gid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_gid_map_operations), REG("projid_map", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_projid_map_operations), REG("setgroups", S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_setgroups_operations), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH ONE("patch_state", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_patch_state), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_PID_ARCH_STATUS ONE("arch_status", S_IRUGO, proc_pid_arch_status), #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SECCOMP_CACHE_DEBUG ONE("seccomp_cache", S_IRUSR, proc_pid_seccomp_cache), #endif }; static int proc_tid_base_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { return proc_pident_readdir(file, ctx, tid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff)); } static struct dentry *proc_tid_base_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { return proc_pident_lookup(dir, dentry, tid_base_stuff, tid_base_stuff + ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff)); } static const struct file_operations proc_tid_base_operations = { .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = proc_tid_base_readdir, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; static const struct inode_operations proc_tid_base_inode_operations = { .lookup = proc_tid_base_lookup, .getattr = pid_getattr, .setattr = proc_setattr, }; static struct dentry *proc_task_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct task_struct *task, const void *ptr) { struct inode *inode; inode = proc_pid_make_base_inode(dentry->d_sb, task, S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); inode->i_op = &proc_tid_base_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &proc_tid_base_operations; inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE; set_nlink(inode, nlink_tid); pid_update_inode(task, inode); d_set_d_op(dentry, &pid_dentry_operations); return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); } static struct dentry *proc_task_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry * dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct task_struct *task; struct task_struct *leader = get_proc_task(dir); unsigned tid; struct proc_fs_info *fs_info; struct pid_namespace *ns; struct dentry *result = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); if (!leader) goto out_no_task; tid = name_to_int(&dentry->d_name); if (tid == ~0U) goto out; fs_info = proc_sb_info(dentry->d_sb); ns = fs_info->pid_ns; rcu_read_lock(); task = find_task_by_pid_ns(tid, ns); if (task) get_task_struct(task); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!task) goto out; if (!same_thread_group(leader, task)) goto out_drop_task; result = proc_task_instantiate(dentry, task, NULL); out_drop_task: put_task_struct(task); out: put_task_struct(leader); out_no_task: return result; } /* * Find the first tid of a thread group to return to user space. * * Usually this is just the thread group leader, but if the users * buffer was too small or there was a seek into the middle of the * directory we have more work todo. * * In the case of a short read we start with find_task_by_pid. * * In the case of a seek we start with the leader and walk nr * threads past it. */ static struct task_struct *first_tid(struct pid *pid, int tid, loff_t f_pos, struct pid_namespace *ns) { struct task_struct *pos, *task; unsigned long nr = f_pos; if (nr != f_pos) /* 32bit overflow? */ return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); task = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (!task) goto fail; /* Attempt to start with the tid of a thread */ if (tid && nr) { pos = find_task_by_pid_ns(tid, ns); if (pos && same_thread_group(pos, task)) goto found; } /* If nr exceeds the number of threads there is nothing todo */ if (nr >= get_nr_threads(task)) goto fail; /* If we haven't found our starting place yet start * with the leader and walk nr threads forward. */ pos = task = task->group_leader; do { if (!nr--) goto found; } while_each_thread(task, pos); fail: pos = NULL; goto out; found: get_task_struct(pos); out: rcu_read_unlock(); return pos; } /* * Find the next thread in the thread list. * Return NULL if there is an error or no next thread. * * The reference to the input task_struct is released. */ static struct task_struct *next_tid(struct task_struct *start) { struct task_struct *pos = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); if (pid_alive(start)) { pos = next_thread(start); if (thread_group_leader(pos)) pos = NULL; else get_task_struct(pos); } rcu_read_unlock(); put_task_struct(start); return pos; } /* for the /proc/TGID/task/ directories */ static int proc_task_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct task_struct *task; struct pid_namespace *ns; int tid; if (proc_inode_is_dead(inode)) return -ENOENT; if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx)) return 0; /* f_version caches the tgid value that the last readdir call couldn't * return. lseek aka telldir automagically resets f_version to 0. */ ns = proc_pid_ns(inode->i_sb); tid = (int)file->f_version; file->f_version = 0; for (task = first_tid(proc_pid(inode), tid, ctx->pos - 2, ns); task; task = next_tid(task), ctx->pos++) { char name[10 + 1]; unsigned int len; tid = task_pid_nr_ns(task, ns); len = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%u", tid); if (!proc_fill_cache(file, ctx, name, len, proc_task_instantiate, task, NULL)) { /* returning this tgid failed, save it as the first * pid for the next readir call */ file->f_version = (u64)tid; put_task_struct(task); break; } } return 0; } static int proc_task_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); struct task_struct *p = get_proc_task(inode); generic_fillattr(&init_user_ns, inode, stat); if (p) { stat->nlink += get_nr_threads(p); put_task_struct(p); } return 0; } static const struct inode_operations proc_task_inode_operations = { .lookup = proc_task_lookup, .getattr = proc_task_getattr, .setattr = proc_setattr, .permission = proc_pid_permission, }; static const struct file_operations proc_task_operations = { .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = proc_task_readdir, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, }; void __init set_proc_pid_nlink(void) { nlink_tid = pid_entry_nlink(tid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tid_base_stuff)); nlink_tgid = pid_entry_nlink(tgid_base_stuff, ARRAY_SIZE(tgid_base_stuff)); }
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2267 2268 2269 2270 2271 2272 2273 2274 2275 2276 2277 2278 2279 2280 2281 2282 2283 2284 2285 2286 2287 2288 2289 2290 2291 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * IPv4 Forwarding Information Base: semantics. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> */ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> #include <net/ip6_fib.h> #include <net/nexthop.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/rtnh.h> #include <net/lwtunnel.h> #include <net/fib_notifier.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include "fib_lookup.h" static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fib_info_lock); static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash; static struct hlist_head *fib_info_laddrhash; static unsigned int fib_info_hash_size; static unsigned int fib_info_cnt; #define DEVINDEX_HASHBITS 8 #define DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE (1U << DEVINDEX_HASHBITS) static struct hlist_head fib_info_devhash[DEVINDEX_HASHSIZE]; /* for_nexthops and change_nexthops only used when nexthop object * is not set in a fib_info. The logic within can reference fib_nh. */ #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH #define for_nexthops(fi) { \ int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh; \ for (nhsel = 0, nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \ nhsel < fib_info_num_path((fi)); \ nh++, nhsel++) #define change_nexthops(fi) { \ int nhsel; struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh; \ for (nhsel = 0, nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \ nhsel < fib_info_num_path((fi)); \ nexthop_nh++, nhsel++) #else /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */ /* Hope, that gcc will optimize it to get rid of dummy loop */ #define for_nexthops(fi) { \ int nhsel; const struct fib_nh *nh = (fi)->fib_nh; \ for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++) #define change_nexthops(fi) { \ int nhsel; \ struct fib_nh *nexthop_nh = (struct fib_nh *)((fi)->fib_nh); \ for (nhsel = 0; nhsel < 1; nhsel++) #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */ #define endfor_nexthops(fi) } const struct fib_prop fib_props[RTN_MAX + 1] = { [RTN_UNSPEC] = { .error = 0, .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE, }, [RTN_UNICAST] = { .error = 0, .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, }, [RTN_LOCAL] = { .error = 0, .scope = RT_SCOPE_HOST, }, [RTN_BROADCAST] = { .error = 0, .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK, }, [RTN_ANYCAST] = { .error = 0, .scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK, }, [RTN_MULTICAST] = { .error = 0, .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, }, [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = { .error = -EINVAL, .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, }, [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = { .error = -EHOSTUNREACH, .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, }, [RTN_PROHIBIT] = { .error = -EACCES, .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, }, [RTN_THROW] = { .error = -EAGAIN, .scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE, }, [RTN_NAT] = { .error = -EINVAL, .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE, }, [RTN_XRESOLVE] = { .error = -EINVAL, .scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE, }, }; static void rt_fibinfo_free(struct rtable __rcu **rtp) { struct rtable *rt = rcu_dereference_protected(*rtp, 1); if (!rt) return; /* Not even needed : RCU_INIT_POINTER(*rtp, NULL); * because we waited an RCU grace period before calling * free_fib_info_rcu() */ dst_dev_put(&rt->dst); dst_release_immediate(&rt->dst); } static void free_nh_exceptions(struct fib_nh_common *nhc) { struct fnhe_hash_bucket *hash; int i; hash = rcu_dereference_protected(nhc->nhc_exceptions, 1); if (!hash) return; for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) { struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe; fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(hash[i].chain, 1); while (fnhe) { struct fib_nh_exception *next; next = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next, 1); rt_fibinfo_free(&fnhe->fnhe_rth_input); rt_fibinfo_free(&fnhe->fnhe_rth_output); kfree(fnhe); fnhe = next; } } kfree(hash); } static void rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(struct rtable __rcu * __percpu *rtp) { int cpu; if (!rtp) return; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct rtable *rt; rt = rcu_dereference_protected(*per_cpu_ptr(rtp, cpu), 1); if (rt) { dst_dev_put(&rt->dst); dst_release_immediate(&rt->dst); } } free_percpu(rtp); } void fib_nh_common_release(struct fib_nh_common *nhc) { dev_put(nhc->nhc_dev); lwtstate_put(nhc->nhc_lwtstate); rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output); rt_fibinfo_free(&nhc->nhc_rth_input); free_nh_exceptions(nhc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_nh_common_release); void fib_nh_release(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *fib_nh) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (fib_nh->nh_tclassid) atomic_dec(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users); #endif fib_nh_common_release(&fib_nh->nh_common); } /* Release a nexthop info record */ static void free_fib_info_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct fib_info *fi = container_of(head, struct fib_info, rcu); if (fi->nh) { nexthop_put(fi->nh); } else { change_nexthops(fi) { fib_nh_release(fi->fib_net, nexthop_nh); } endfor_nexthops(fi); } ip_fib_metrics_put(fi->fib_metrics); kfree(fi); } void free_fib_info(struct fib_info *fi) { if (fi->fib_dead == 0) { pr_warn("Freeing alive fib_info %p\n", fi); return; } call_rcu(&fi->rcu, free_fib_info_rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_fib_info); void fib_release_info(struct fib_info *fi) { spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock); if (fi && refcount_dec_and_test(&fi->fib_treeref)) { hlist_del(&fi->fib_hash); /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in fib_create_info(). */ WRITE_ONCE(fib_info_cnt, fib_info_cnt - 1); if (fi->fib_prefsrc) hlist_del(&fi->fib_lhash); if (fi->nh) { list_del(&fi->nh_list); } else { change_nexthops(fi) { if (!nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev) continue; hlist_del(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash); } endfor_nexthops(fi) } /* Paired with READ_ONCE() from fib_table_lookup() */ WRITE_ONCE(fi->fib_dead, 1); fib_info_put(fi); } spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock); } static inline int nh_comp(struct fib_info *fi, struct fib_info *ofi) { const struct fib_nh *onh; if (fi->nh || ofi->nh) return nexthop_cmp(fi->nh, ofi->nh) ? 0 : -1; if (ofi->fib_nhs == 0) return 0; for_nexthops(fi) { onh = fib_info_nh(ofi, nhsel); if (nh->fib_nh_oif != onh->fib_nh_oif || nh->fib_nh_gw_family != onh->fib_nh_gw_family || nh->fib_nh_scope != onh->fib_nh_scope || #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH nh->fib_nh_weight != onh->fib_nh_weight || #endif #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID nh->nh_tclassid != onh->nh_tclassid || #endif lwtunnel_cmp_encap(nh->fib_nh_lws, onh->fib_nh_lws) || ((nh->fib_nh_flags ^ onh->fib_nh_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK)) return -1; if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET && nh->fib_nh_gw4 != onh->fib_nh_gw4) return -1; if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET6 && ipv6_addr_cmp(&nh->fib_nh_gw6, &onh->fib_nh_gw6)) return -1; } endfor_nexthops(fi); return 0; } static inline unsigned int fib_devindex_hashfn(unsigned int val) { return hash_32(val, DEVINDEX_HASHBITS); } static struct hlist_head * fib_info_devhash_bucket(const struct net_device *dev) { u32 val = net_hash_mix(dev_net(dev)) ^ dev->ifindex; return &fib_info_devhash[fib_devindex_hashfn(val)]; } static unsigned int fib_info_hashfn_1(int init_val, u8 protocol, u8 scope, u32 prefsrc, u32 priority) { unsigned int val = init_val; val ^= (protocol << 8) | scope; val ^= prefsrc; val ^= priority; return val; } static unsigned int fib_info_hashfn_result(unsigned int val) { unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1); return (val ^ (val >> 7) ^ (val >> 12)) & mask; } static inline unsigned int fib_info_hashfn(struct fib_info *fi) { unsigned int val; val = fib_info_hashfn_1(fi->fib_nhs, fi->fib_protocol, fi->fib_scope, (__force u32)fi->fib_prefsrc, fi->fib_priority); if (fi->nh) { val ^= fib_devindex_hashfn(fi->nh->id); } else { for_nexthops(fi) { val ^= fib_devindex_hashfn(nh->fib_nh_oif); } endfor_nexthops(fi) } return fib_info_hashfn_result(val); } /* no metrics, only nexthop id */ static struct fib_info *fib_find_info_nh(struct net *net, const struct fib_config *cfg) { struct hlist_head *head; struct fib_info *fi; unsigned int hash; hash = fib_info_hashfn_1(fib_devindex_hashfn(cfg->fc_nh_id), cfg->fc_protocol, cfg->fc_scope, (__force u32)cfg->fc_prefsrc, cfg->fc_priority); hash = fib_info_hashfn_result(hash); head = &fib_info_hash[hash]; hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_hash) { if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, net)) continue; if (!fi->nh || fi->nh->id != cfg->fc_nh_id) continue; if (cfg->fc_protocol == fi->fib_protocol && cfg->fc_scope == fi->fib_scope && cfg->fc_prefsrc == fi->fib_prefsrc && cfg->fc_priority == fi->fib_priority && cfg->fc_type == fi->fib_type && cfg->fc_table == fi->fib_tb_id && !((cfg->fc_flags ^ fi->fib_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK)) return fi; } return NULL; } static struct fib_info *fib_find_info(struct fib_info *nfi) { struct hlist_head *head; struct fib_info *fi; unsigned int hash; hash = fib_info_hashfn(nfi); head = &fib_info_hash[hash]; hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_hash) { if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, nfi->fib_net)) continue; if (fi->fib_nhs != nfi->fib_nhs) continue; if (nfi->fib_protocol == fi->fib_protocol && nfi->fib_scope == fi->fib_scope && nfi->fib_prefsrc == fi->fib_prefsrc && nfi->fib_priority == fi->fib_priority && nfi->fib_type == fi->fib_type && nfi->fib_tb_id == fi->fib_tb_id && memcmp(nfi->fib_metrics, fi->fib_metrics, sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX) == 0 && !((nfi->fib_flags ^ fi->fib_flags) & ~RTNH_COMPARE_MASK) && nh_comp(fi, nfi) == 0) return fi; } return NULL; } /* Check, that the gateway is already configured. * Used only by redirect accept routine. */ int ip_fib_check_default(__be32 gw, struct net_device *dev) { struct hlist_head *head; struct fib_nh *nh; spin_lock(&fib_info_lock); head = fib_info_devhash_bucket(dev); hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) { if (nh->fib_nh_dev == dev && nh->fib_nh_gw4 == gw && !(nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) { spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock); return 0; } } spin_unlock(&fib_info_lock); return -1; } size_t fib_nlmsg_size(struct fib_info *fi) { size_t payload = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg)) + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */ + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_DST */ + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */ + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PREFSRC */ + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX); /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */ unsigned int nhs = fib_info_num_path(fi); /* space for nested metrics */ payload += nla_total_size((RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4))); if (fi->nh) payload += nla_total_size(4); /* RTA_NH_ID */ if (nhs) { size_t nh_encapsize = 0; /* Also handles the special case nhs == 1 */ /* each nexthop is packed in an attribute */ size_t nhsize = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rtnexthop)); unsigned int i; /* may contain flow and gateway attribute */ nhsize += 2 * nla_total_size(4); /* grab encap info */ for (i = 0; i < fib_info_num_path(fi); i++) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, i); if (nhc->nhc_lwtstate) { /* RTA_ENCAP_TYPE */ nh_encapsize += lwtunnel_get_encap_size( nhc->nhc_lwtstate); /* RTA_ENCAP */ nh_encapsize += nla_total_size(2); } } /* all nexthops are packed in a nested attribute */ payload += nla_total_size((nhs * nhsize) + nh_encapsize); } return payload; } void rtmsg_fib(int event, __be32 key, struct fib_alias *fa, int dst_len, u32 tb_id, const struct nl_info *info, unsigned int nlm_flags) { struct fib_rt_info fri; struct sk_buff *skb; u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0; int err = -ENOBUFS; skb = nlmsg_new(fib_nlmsg_size(fa->fa_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto errout; fri.fi = fa->fa_info; fri.tb_id = tb_id; fri.dst = key; fri.dst_len = dst_len; fri.tos = fa->fa_tos; fri.type = fa->fa_type; fri.offload = READ_ONCE(fa->offload); fri.trap = READ_ONCE(fa->trap); fri.offload_failed = READ_ONCE(fa->offload_failed); err = fib_dump_info(skb, info->portid, seq, event, &fri, nlm_flags); if (err < 0) { /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fib_nlmsg_size() */ WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } rtnl_notify(skb, info->nl_net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE, info->nlh, GFP_KERNEL); return; errout: if (err < 0) rtnl_set_sk_err(info->nl_net, RTNLGRP_IPV4_ROUTE, err); } static int fib_detect_death(struct fib_info *fi, int order, struct fib_info **last_resort, int *last_idx, int dflt) { const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, 0); struct neighbour *n; int state = NUD_NONE; if (likely(nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET)) n = neigh_lookup(&arp_tbl, &nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4, nhc->nhc_dev); else if (nhc->nhc_gw_family == AF_INET6) n = neigh_lookup(ipv6_stub->nd_tbl, &nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6, nhc->nhc_dev); else n = NULL; if (n) { state = n->nud_state; neigh_release(n); } else { return 0; } if (state == NUD_REACHABLE) return 0; if ((state & NUD_VALID) && order != dflt) return 0; if ((state & NUD_VALID) || (*last_idx < 0 && order > dflt && state != NUD_INCOMPLETE)) { *last_resort = fi; *last_idx = order; } return 1; } int fib_nh_common_init(struct net *net, struct fib_nh_common *nhc, struct nlattr *encap, u16 encap_type, void *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rtable __rcu *, gfp_flags); if (!nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output) return -ENOMEM; if (encap) { struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate; if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "LWT encap type not specified"); err = -EINVAL; goto lwt_failure; } err = lwtunnel_build_state(net, encap_type, encap, nhc->nhc_family, cfg, &lwtstate, extack); if (err) goto lwt_failure; nhc->nhc_lwtstate = lwtstate_get(lwtstate); } return 0; lwt_failure: rt_fibinfo_free_cpus(nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output); nhc->nhc_pcpu_rth_output = NULL; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_nh_common_init); int fib_nh_init(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh, struct fib_config *cfg, int nh_weight, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; nh->fib_nh_family = AF_INET; err = fib_nh_common_init(net, &nh->nh_common, cfg->fc_encap, cfg->fc_encap_type, cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack); if (err) return err; nh->fib_nh_oif = cfg->fc_oif; nh->fib_nh_gw_family = cfg->fc_gw_family; if (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET) nh->fib_nh_gw4 = cfg->fc_gw4; else if (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET6) nh->fib_nh_gw6 = cfg->fc_gw6; nh->fib_nh_flags = cfg->fc_flags; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID nh->nh_tclassid = cfg->fc_flow; if (nh->nh_tclassid) atomic_inc(&net->ipv4.fib_num_tclassid_users); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH nh->fib_nh_weight = nh_weight; #endif return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH static int fib_count_nexthops(struct rtnexthop *rtnh, int remaining, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int nhs = 0; while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) { nhs++; rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining); } /* leftover implies invalid nexthop configuration, discard it */ if (remaining > 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid nexthop configuration - extra data after nexthops"); nhs = 0; } return nhs; } static int fib_gw_from_attr(__be32 *gw, struct nlattr *nla, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (nla_len(nla) < sizeof(*gw)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IPv4 address in RTA_GATEWAY"); return -EINVAL; } *gw = nla_get_in_addr(nla); return 0; } /* only called when fib_nh is integrated into fib_info */ static int fib_get_nhs(struct fib_info *fi, struct rtnexthop *rtnh, int remaining, struct fib_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = fi->fib_net; struct fib_config fib_cfg; struct fib_nh *nh; int ret; change_nexthops(fi) { int attrlen; memset(&fib_cfg, 0, sizeof(fib_cfg)); if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid nexthop configuration - extra data after nexthop"); return -EINVAL; } if (rtnh->rtnh_flags & (RTNH_F_DEAD | RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid flags for nexthop - can not contain DEAD or LINKDOWN"); return -EINVAL; } fib_cfg.fc_flags = (cfg->fc_flags & ~0xFF) | rtnh->rtnh_flags; fib_cfg.fc_oif = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex; attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh); if (attrlen > 0) { struct nlattr *nla, *nlav, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh); nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY); nlav = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_VIA); if (nla && nlav) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA"); return -EINVAL; } if (nla) { ret = fib_gw_from_attr(&fib_cfg.fc_gw4, nla, extack); if (ret) goto errout; if (fib_cfg.fc_gw4) fib_cfg.fc_gw_family = AF_INET; } else if (nlav) { ret = fib_gw_from_via(&fib_cfg, nlav, extack); if (ret) goto errout; } nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW); if (nla) { if (nla_len(nla) < sizeof(u32)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid RTA_FLOW"); return -EINVAL; } fib_cfg.fc_flow = nla_get_u32(nla); } fib_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP); /* RTA_ENCAP_TYPE length checked in * lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr */ nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE); if (nla) fib_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla); } ret = fib_nh_init(net, nexthop_nh, &fib_cfg, rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1, extack); if (ret) goto errout; rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining); } endfor_nexthops(fi); ret = -EINVAL; nh = fib_info_nh(fi, 0); if (cfg->fc_oif && nh->fib_nh_oif != cfg->fc_oif) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device index does not match RTA_OIF"); goto errout; } if (cfg->fc_gw_family) { if (cfg->fc_gw_family != nh->fib_nh_gw_family || (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET && nh->fib_nh_gw4 != cfg->fc_gw4) || (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET6 && ipv6_addr_cmp(&nh->fib_nh_gw6, &cfg->fc_gw6))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop gateway does not match RTA_GATEWAY or RTA_VIA"); goto errout; } } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (cfg->fc_flow && nh->nh_tclassid != cfg->fc_flow) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop class id does not match RTA_FLOW"); goto errout; } #endif ret = 0; errout: return ret; } /* only called when fib_nh is integrated into fib_info */ static void fib_rebalance(struct fib_info *fi) { int total; int w; if (fib_info_num_path(fi) < 2) return; total = 0; for_nexthops(fi) { if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) continue; if (ip_ignore_linkdown(nh->fib_nh_dev) && nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) continue; total += nh->fib_nh_weight; } endfor_nexthops(fi); w = 0; change_nexthops(fi) { int upper_bound; if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) { upper_bound = -1; } else if (ip_ignore_linkdown(nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev) && nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) { upper_bound = -1; } else { w += nexthop_nh->fib_nh_weight; upper_bound = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)w << 31, total) - 1; } atomic_set(&nexthop_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound, upper_bound); } endfor_nexthops(fi); } #else /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */ static int fib_get_nhs(struct fib_info *fi, struct rtnexthop *rtnh, int remaining, struct fib_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Multipath support not enabled in kernel"); return -EINVAL; } #define fib_rebalance(fi) do { } while (0) #endif /* CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH */ static int fib_encap_match(struct net *net, u16 encap_type, struct nlattr *encap, const struct fib_nh *nh, const struct fib_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate; int ret, result = 0; if (encap_type == LWTUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) return 0; ret = lwtunnel_build_state(net, encap_type, encap, AF_INET, cfg, &lwtstate, extack); if (!ret) { result = lwtunnel_cmp_encap(lwtstate, nh->fib_nh_lws); lwtstate_free(lwtstate); } return result; } int fib_nh_match(struct net *net, struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH struct rtnexthop *rtnh; int remaining; #endif if (cfg->fc_priority && cfg->fc_priority != fi->fib_priority) return 1; if (cfg->fc_nh_id) { if (fi->nh && cfg->fc_nh_id == fi->nh->id) return 0; return 1; } if (fi->nh) { if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw_family || cfg->fc_mp) return 1; return 0; } if (cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_gw_family) { struct fib_nh *nh; nh = fib_info_nh(fi, 0); if (cfg->fc_encap) { if (fib_encap_match(net, cfg->fc_encap_type, cfg->fc_encap, nh, cfg, extack)) return 1; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (cfg->fc_flow && cfg->fc_flow != nh->nh_tclassid) return 1; #endif if ((cfg->fc_oif && cfg->fc_oif != nh->fib_nh_oif) || (cfg->fc_gw_family && cfg->fc_gw_family != nh->fib_nh_gw_family)) return 1; if (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET && cfg->fc_gw4 != nh->fib_nh_gw4) return 1; if (cfg->fc_gw_family == AF_INET6 && ipv6_addr_cmp(&cfg->fc_gw6, &nh->fib_nh_gw6)) return 1; return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH if (!cfg->fc_mp) return 0; rtnh = cfg->fc_mp; remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len; for_nexthops(fi) { int attrlen; if (!rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) return -EINVAL; if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex && rtnh->rtnh_ifindex != nh->fib_nh_oif) return 1; attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh); if (attrlen > 0) { struct nlattr *nla, *nlav, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh); int err; nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY); nlav = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_VIA); if (nla && nlav) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop configuration can not contain both GATEWAY and VIA"); return -EINVAL; } if (nla) { __be32 gw; err = fib_gw_from_attr(&gw, nla, extack); if (err) return err; if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family != AF_INET || gw != nh->fib_nh_gw4) return 1; } else if (nlav) { struct fib_config cfg2; err = fib_gw_from_via(&cfg2, nlav, extack); if (err) return err; switch (nh->fib_nh_gw_family) { case AF_INET: if (cfg2.fc_gw_family != AF_INET || cfg2.fc_gw4 != nh->fib_nh_gw4) return 1; break; case AF_INET6: if (cfg2.fc_gw_family != AF_INET6 || ipv6_addr_cmp(&cfg2.fc_gw6, &nh->fib_nh_gw6)) return 1; break; } } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_FLOW); if (nla) { if (nla_len(nla) < sizeof(u32)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid RTA_FLOW"); return -EINVAL; } if (nla_get_u32(nla) != nh->nh_tclassid) return 1; } #endif } rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining); } endfor_nexthops(fi); #endif return 0; } bool fib_metrics_match(struct fib_config *cfg, struct fib_info *fi) { struct nlattr *nla; int remaining; if (!cfg->fc_mx) return true; nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) { int type = nla_type(nla); u32 fi_val, val; if (!type) continue; if (type > RTAX_MAX) return false; type = array_index_nospec(type, RTAX_MAX + 1); if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) { char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX]; bool ecn_ca = false; nla_strscpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp)); val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(fi->fib_net, tmp, &ecn_ca); } else { if (nla_len(nla) != sizeof(u32)) return false; val = nla_get_u32(nla); } fi_val = fi->fib_metrics->metrics[type - 1]; if (type == RTAX_FEATURES) fi_val &= ~DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA; if (fi_val != val) return false; } return true; } static int fib_check_nh_v6_gw(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh, u32 table, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct fib6_config cfg = { .fc_table = table, .fc_flags = nh->fib_nh_flags | RTF_GATEWAY, .fc_ifindex = nh->fib_nh_oif, .fc_gateway = nh->fib_nh_gw6, }; struct fib6_nh fib6_nh = {}; int err; err = ipv6_stub->fib6_nh_init(net, &fib6_nh, &cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack); if (!err) { nh->fib_nh_dev = fib6_nh.fib_nh_dev; dev_hold(nh->fib_nh_dev); nh->fib_nh_oif = nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex; nh->fib_nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; ipv6_stub->fib6_nh_release(&fib6_nh); } return err; } /* * Picture * ------- * * Semantics of nexthop is very messy by historical reasons. * We have to take into account, that: * a) gateway can be actually local interface address, * so that gatewayed route is direct. * b) gateway must be on-link address, possibly * described not by an ifaddr, but also by a direct route. * c) If both gateway and interface are specified, they should not * contradict. * d) If we use tunnel routes, gateway could be not on-link. * * Attempt to reconcile all of these (alas, self-contradictory) conditions * results in pretty ugly and hairy code with obscure logic. * * I chose to generalized it instead, so that the size * of code does not increase practically, but it becomes * much more general. * Every prefix is assigned a "scope" value: "host" is local address, * "link" is direct route, * [ ... "site" ... "interior" ... ] * and "universe" is true gateway route with global meaning. * * Every prefix refers to a set of "nexthop"s (gw, oif), * where gw must have narrower scope. This recursion stops * when gw has LOCAL scope or if "nexthop" is declared ONLINK, * which means that gw is forced to be on link. * * Code is still hairy, but now it is apparently logically * consistent and very flexible. F.e. as by-product it allows * to co-exists in peace independent exterior and interior * routing processes. * * Normally it looks as following. * * {universe prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope link] * | * |-> {link prefix} -> (gw, oif) [scope local] * | * |-> {local prefix} (terminal node) */ static int fib_check_nh_v4_gw(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh, u32 table, u8 scope, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *dev; struct fib_result res; int err = 0; if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) { unsigned int addr_type; if (scope >= RT_SCOPE_LINK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has invalid scope"); return -EINVAL; } dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, nh->fib_nh_oif); if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device required for onlink"); return -ENODEV; } if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up"); return -ENETDOWN; } addr_type = inet_addr_type_dev_table(net, dev, nh->fib_nh_gw4); if (addr_type != RTN_UNICAST) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has invalid gateway"); return -EINVAL; } if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; nh->fib_nh_dev = dev; dev_hold(dev); nh->fib_nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; return 0; } rcu_read_lock(); { struct fib_table *tbl = NULL; struct flowi4 fl4 = { .daddr = nh->fib_nh_gw4, .flowi4_scope = scope + 1, .flowi4_oif = nh->fib_nh_oif, .flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX, }; /* It is not necessary, but requires a bit of thinking */ if (fl4.flowi4_scope < RT_SCOPE_LINK) fl4.flowi4_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; if (table && table != RT_TABLE_MAIN) tbl = fib_get_table(net, table); if (tbl) err = fib_table_lookup(tbl, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE | FIB_LOOKUP_NOREF); /* on error or if no table given do full lookup. This * is needed for example when nexthops are in the local * table rather than the given table */ if (!tbl || err) { err = fib_lookup(net, &fl4, &res, FIB_LOOKUP_IGNORE_LINKSTATE); } if (err) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has invalid gateway"); goto out; } } err = -EINVAL; if (res.type != RTN_UNICAST && res.type != RTN_LOCAL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has invalid gateway"); goto out; } nh->fib_nh_scope = res.scope; nh->fib_nh_oif = FIB_RES_OIF(res); nh->fib_nh_dev = dev = FIB_RES_DEV(res); if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No egress device for nexthop gateway"); goto out; } dev_hold(dev); if (!netif_carrier_ok(dev)) nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; err = (dev->flags & IFF_UP) ? 0 : -ENETDOWN; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static int fib_check_nh_nongw(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct in_device *in_dev; int err; if (nh->fib_nh_flags & (RTNH_F_PERVASIVE | RTNH_F_ONLINK)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid flags for nexthop - PERVASIVE and ONLINK can not be set"); return -EINVAL; } rcu_read_lock(); err = -ENODEV; in_dev = inetdev_by_index(net, nh->fib_nh_oif); if (!in_dev) goto out; err = -ENETDOWN; if (!(in_dev->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device for nexthop is not up"); goto out; } nh->fib_nh_dev = in_dev->dev; dev_hold(nh->fib_nh_dev); nh->fib_nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_LINK; if (!netif_carrier_ok(nh->fib_nh_dev)) nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; err = 0; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } int fib_check_nh(struct net *net, struct fib_nh *nh, u32 table, u8 scope, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET) err = fib_check_nh_v4_gw(net, nh, table, scope, extack); else if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET6) err = fib_check_nh_v6_gw(net, nh, table, extack); else err = fib_check_nh_nongw(net, nh, extack); return err; } static inline unsigned int fib_laddr_hashfn(__be32 val) { unsigned int mask = (fib_info_hash_size - 1); return ((__force u32)val ^ ((__force u32)val >> 7) ^ ((__force u32)val >> 14)) & mask; } static struct hlist_head *fib_info_hash_alloc(int bytes) { if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE) return kzalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL); else return (struct hlist_head *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(bytes)); } static void fib_info_hash_free(struct hlist_head *hash, int bytes) { if (!hash) return; if (bytes <= PAGE_SIZE) kfree(hash); else free_pages((unsigned long) hash, get_order(bytes)); } static void fib_info_hash_move(struct hlist_head *new_info_hash, struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash, unsigned int new_size) { struct hlist_head *old_info_hash, *old_laddrhash; unsigned int old_size = fib_info_hash_size; unsigned int i, bytes; spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock); old_info_hash = fib_info_hash; old_laddrhash = fib_info_laddrhash; fib_info_hash_size = new_size; for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) { struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_hash[i]; struct hlist_node *n; struct fib_info *fi; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, n, head, fib_hash) { struct hlist_head *dest; unsigned int new_hash; new_hash = fib_info_hashfn(fi); dest = &new_info_hash[new_hash]; hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash, dest); } } fib_info_hash = new_info_hash; for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) { struct hlist_head *lhead = &fib_info_laddrhash[i]; struct hlist_node *n; struct fib_info *fi; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(fi, n, lhead, fib_lhash) { struct hlist_head *ldest; unsigned int new_hash; new_hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc); ldest = &new_laddrhash[new_hash]; hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, ldest); } } fib_info_laddrhash = new_laddrhash; spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock); bytes = old_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *); fib_info_hash_free(old_info_hash, bytes); fib_info_hash_free(old_laddrhash, bytes); } __be32 fib_info_update_nhc_saddr(struct net *net, struct fib_nh_common *nhc, unsigned char scope) { struct fib_nh *nh; __be32 saddr; if (nhc->nhc_family != AF_INET) return inet_select_addr(nhc->nhc_dev, 0, scope); nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common); saddr = inet_select_addr(nh->fib_nh_dev, nh->fib_nh_gw4, scope); WRITE_ONCE(nh->nh_saddr, saddr); WRITE_ONCE(nh->nh_saddr_genid, atomic_read(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid)); return saddr; } __be32 fib_result_prefsrc(struct net *net, struct fib_result *res) { struct fib_nh_common *nhc = res->nhc; if (res->fi->fib_prefsrc) return res->fi->fib_prefsrc; if (nhc->nhc_family == AF_INET) { struct fib_nh *nh; nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common); if (READ_ONCE(nh->nh_saddr_genid) == atomic_read(&net->ipv4.dev_addr_genid)) return READ_ONCE(nh->nh_saddr); } return fib_info_update_nhc_saddr(net, nhc, res->fi->fib_scope); } static bool fib_valid_prefsrc(struct fib_config *cfg, __be32 fib_prefsrc) { if (cfg->fc_type != RTN_LOCAL || !cfg->fc_dst || fib_prefsrc != cfg->fc_dst) { u32 tb_id = cfg->fc_table; int rc; if (tb_id == RT_TABLE_MAIN) tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL; rc = inet_addr_type_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, fib_prefsrc, tb_id); if (rc != RTN_LOCAL && tb_id != RT_TABLE_LOCAL) { rc = inet_addr_type_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, fib_prefsrc, RT_TABLE_LOCAL); } if (rc != RTN_LOCAL) return false; } return true; } struct fib_info *fib_create_info(struct fib_config *cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; struct fib_info *fi = NULL; struct nexthop *nh = NULL; struct fib_info *ofi; int nhs = 1; struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net; if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) goto err_inval; /* Fast check to catch the most weird cases */ if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].scope > cfg->fc_scope) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid scope"); goto err_inval; } if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTNH_F_DEAD | RTNH_F_LINKDOWN)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid rtm_flags - can not contain DEAD or LINKDOWN"); goto err_inval; } if (cfg->fc_nh_id) { if (!cfg->fc_mx) { fi = fib_find_info_nh(net, cfg); if (fi) { refcount_inc(&fi->fib_treeref); return fi; } } nh = nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg->fc_nh_id); if (!nh) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist"); goto err_inval; } nhs = 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH if (cfg->fc_mp) { nhs = fib_count_nexthops(cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len, extack); if (nhs == 0) goto err_inval; } #endif err = -ENOBUFS; /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in fib_release_info() */ if (READ_ONCE(fib_info_cnt) >= fib_info_hash_size) { unsigned int new_size = fib_info_hash_size << 1; struct hlist_head *new_info_hash; struct hlist_head *new_laddrhash; unsigned int bytes; if (!new_size) new_size = 16; bytes = new_size * sizeof(struct hlist_head *); new_info_hash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes); new_laddrhash = fib_info_hash_alloc(bytes); if (!new_info_hash || !new_laddrhash) { fib_info_hash_free(new_info_hash, bytes); fib_info_hash_free(new_laddrhash, bytes); } else fib_info_hash_move(new_info_hash, new_laddrhash, new_size); if (!fib_info_hash_size) goto failure; } fi = kzalloc(struct_size(fi, fib_nh, nhs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fi) goto failure; fi->fib_metrics = ip_fib_metrics_init(fi->fib_net, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, extack); if (IS_ERR(fi->fib_metrics)) { err = PTR_ERR(fi->fib_metrics); kfree(fi); return ERR_PTR(err); } fi->fib_net = net; fi->fib_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol; fi->fib_scope = cfg->fc_scope; fi->fib_flags = cfg->fc_flags; fi->fib_priority = cfg->fc_priority; fi->fib_prefsrc = cfg->fc_prefsrc; fi->fib_type = cfg->fc_type; fi->fib_tb_id = cfg->fc_table; fi->fib_nhs = nhs; if (nh) { if (!nexthop_get(nh)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has been deleted"); err = -EINVAL; } else { err = 0; fi->nh = nh; } } else { change_nexthops(fi) { nexthop_nh->nh_parent = fi; } endfor_nexthops(fi) if (cfg->fc_mp) err = fib_get_nhs(fi, cfg->fc_mp, cfg->fc_mp_len, cfg, extack); else err = fib_nh_init(net, fi->fib_nh, cfg, 1, extack); } if (err != 0) goto failure; if (fib_props[cfg->fc_type].error) { if (cfg->fc_gw_family || cfg->fc_oif || cfg->fc_mp) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Gateway, device and multipath can not be specified for this route type"); goto err_inval; } goto link_it; } else { switch (cfg->fc_type) { case RTN_UNICAST: case RTN_LOCAL: case RTN_BROADCAST: case RTN_ANYCAST: case RTN_MULTICAST: break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type"); goto err_inval; } } if (cfg->fc_scope > RT_SCOPE_HOST) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid scope"); goto err_inval; } if (fi->nh) { err = fib_check_nexthop(fi->nh, cfg->fc_scope, extack); if (err) goto failure; } else if (cfg->fc_scope == RT_SCOPE_HOST) { struct fib_nh *nh = fi->fib_nh; /* Local address is added. */ if (nhs != 1) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Route with host scope can not have multiple nexthops"); goto err_inval; } if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Route with host scope can not have a gateway"); goto err_inval; } nh->fib_nh_scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE; nh->fib_nh_dev = dev_get_by_index(net, nh->fib_nh_oif); err = -ENODEV; if (!nh->fib_nh_dev) goto failure; } else { int linkdown = 0; change_nexthops(fi) { err = fib_check_nh(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, nexthop_nh, cfg->fc_table, cfg->fc_scope, extack); if (err != 0) goto failure; if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) linkdown++; } endfor_nexthops(fi) if (linkdown == fi->fib_nhs) fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; } if (fi->fib_prefsrc && !fib_valid_prefsrc(cfg, fi->fib_prefsrc)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid prefsrc address"); goto err_inval; } if (!fi->nh) { change_nexthops(fi) { fib_info_update_nhc_saddr(net, &nexthop_nh->nh_common, fi->fib_scope); if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET6) fi->fib_nh_is_v6 = true; } endfor_nexthops(fi) fib_rebalance(fi); } link_it: ofi = fib_find_info(fi); if (ofi) { /* fib_table_lookup() should not see @fi yet. */ fi->fib_dead = 1; free_fib_info(fi); refcount_inc(&ofi->fib_treeref); return ofi; } refcount_set(&fi->fib_treeref, 1); refcount_set(&fi->fib_clntref, 1); spin_lock_bh(&fib_info_lock); fib_info_cnt++; hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_hash, &fib_info_hash[fib_info_hashfn(fi)]); if (fi->fib_prefsrc) { struct hlist_head *head; head = &fib_info_laddrhash[fib_laddr_hashfn(fi->fib_prefsrc)]; hlist_add_head(&fi->fib_lhash, head); } if (fi->nh) { list_add(&fi->nh_list, &nh->fi_list); } else { change_nexthops(fi) { struct hlist_head *head; if (!nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev) continue; head = fib_info_devhash_bucket(nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev); hlist_add_head(&nexthop_nh->nh_hash, head); } endfor_nexthops(fi) } spin_unlock_bh(&fib_info_lock); return fi; err_inval: err = -EINVAL; failure: if (fi) { /* fib_table_lookup() should not see @fi yet. */ fi->fib_dead = 1; free_fib_info(fi); } return ERR_PTR(err); } int fib_nexthop_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct fib_nh_common *nhc, u8 rt_family, unsigned char *flags, bool skip_oif) { if (nhc->nhc_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) *flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD; if (nhc->nhc_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) { *flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; rcu_read_lock(); switch (nhc->nhc_family) { case AF_INET: if (ip_ignore_linkdown(nhc->nhc_dev)) *flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD; break; case AF_INET6: if (ip6_ignore_linkdown(nhc->nhc_dev)) *flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); } switch (nhc->nhc_gw_family) { case AF_INET: if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, nhc->nhc_gw.ipv4)) goto nla_put_failure; break; case AF_INET6: /* if gateway family does not match nexthop family * gateway is encoded as RTA_VIA */ if (rt_family != nhc->nhc_gw_family) { int alen = sizeof(struct in6_addr); struct nlattr *nla; struct rtvia *via; nla = nla_reserve(skb, RTA_VIA, alen + 2); if (!nla) goto nla_put_failure; via = nla_data(nla); via->rtvia_family = AF_INET6; memcpy(via->rtvia_addr, &nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6, alen); } else if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, &nhc->nhc_gw.ipv6) < 0) { goto nla_put_failure; } break; } *flags |= (nhc->nhc_flags & (RTNH_F_ONLINK | RTNH_F_OFFLOAD | RTNH_F_TRAP)); if (!skip_oif && nhc->nhc_dev && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, nhc->nhc_dev->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nhc->nhc_lwtstate && lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, nhc->nhc_lwtstate, RTA_ENCAP, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_nexthop_info); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) int fib_add_nexthop(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct fib_nh_common *nhc, int nh_weight, u8 rt_family, u32 nh_tclassid) { const struct net_device *dev = nhc->nhc_dev; struct rtnexthop *rtnh; unsigned char flags = 0; rtnh = nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, sizeof(*rtnh)); if (!rtnh) goto nla_put_failure; rtnh->rtnh_hops = nh_weight - 1; rtnh->rtnh_ifindex = dev ? dev->ifindex : 0; if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, nhc, rt_family, &flags, true) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; rtnh->rtnh_flags = flags; if (nh_tclassid && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, nh_tclassid)) goto nla_put_failure; /* length of rtnetlink header + attributes */ rtnh->rtnh_len = nlmsg_get_pos(skb) - (void *)rtnh; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_add_nexthop); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH static int fib_add_multipath(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_info *fi) { struct nlattr *mp; mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH); if (!mp) goto nla_put_failure; if (unlikely(fi->nh)) { if (nexthop_mpath_fill_node(skb, fi->nh, AF_INET) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; goto mp_end; } for_nexthops(fi) { u32 nh_tclassid = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID nh_tclassid = nh->nh_tclassid; #endif if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, &nh->nh_common, nh->fib_nh_weight, AF_INET, nh_tclassid) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; } endfor_nexthops(fi); mp_end: nla_nest_end(skb, mp); return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } #else static int fib_add_multipath(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_info *fi) { return 0; } #endif int fib_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int event, const struct fib_rt_info *fri, unsigned int flags) { unsigned int nhs = fib_info_num_path(fri->fi); struct fib_info *fi = fri->fi; u32 tb_id = fri->tb_id; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct rtmsg *rtm; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*rtm), flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh); rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET; rtm->rtm_dst_len = fri->dst_len; rtm->rtm_src_len = 0; rtm->rtm_tos = fri->tos; if (tb_id < 256) rtm->rtm_table = tb_id; else rtm->rtm_table = RT_TABLE_COMPAT; if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, tb_id)) goto nla_put_failure; rtm->rtm_type = fri->type; rtm->rtm_flags = fi->fib_flags; rtm->rtm_scope = fi->fib_scope; rtm->rtm_protocol = fi->fib_protocol; if (rtm->rtm_dst_len && nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_DST, fri->dst)) goto nla_put_failure; if (fi->fib_priority && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, fi->fib_priority)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, fi->fib_metrics->metrics) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (fi->fib_prefsrc && nla_put_in_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, fi->fib_prefsrc)) goto nla_put_failure; if (fi->nh) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_NH_ID, fi->nh->id)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nexthop_is_blackhole(fi->nh)) rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE; if (!READ_ONCE(fi->fib_net->ipv4.sysctl_nexthop_compat_mode)) goto offload; } if (nhs == 1) { const struct fib_nh_common *nhc = fib_info_nhc(fi, 0); unsigned char flags = 0; if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, nhc, AF_INET, &flags, false) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; rtm->rtm_flags = flags; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_CLASSID if (nhc->nhc_family == AF_INET) { struct fib_nh *nh; nh = container_of(nhc, struct fib_nh, nh_common); if (nh->nh_tclassid && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_FLOW, nh->nh_tclassid)) goto nla_put_failure; } #endif } else { if (fib_add_multipath(skb, fi) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; } offload: if (fri->offload) rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_OFFLOAD; if (fri->trap) rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_TRAP; if (fri->offload_failed) rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_OFFLOAD_FAILED; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } /* * Update FIB if: * - local address disappeared -> we must delete all the entries * referring to it. * - device went down -> we must shutdown all nexthops going via it. */ int fib_sync_down_addr(struct net_device *dev, __be32 local) { int ret = 0; unsigned int hash = fib_laddr_hashfn(local); struct hlist_head *head = &fib_info_laddrhash[hash]; int tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_MAIN; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct fib_info *fi; if (!fib_info_laddrhash || local == 0) return 0; hlist_for_each_entry(fi, head, fib_lhash) { if (!net_eq(fi->fib_net, net) || fi->fib_tb_id != tb_id) continue; if (fi->fib_prefsrc == local) { fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD; fi->pfsrc_removed = true; ret++; } } return ret; } static int call_fib_nh_notifiers(struct fib_nh *nh, enum fib_event_type event_type) { bool ignore_link_down = ip_ignore_linkdown(nh->fib_nh_dev); struct fib_nh_notifier_info info = { .fib_nh = nh, }; switch (event_type) { case FIB_EVENT_NH_ADD: if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) break; if (ignore_link_down && nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) break; return call_fib4_notifiers(dev_net(nh->fib_nh_dev), event_type, &info.info); case FIB_EVENT_NH_DEL: if ((ignore_link_down && nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) || (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)) return call_fib4_notifiers(dev_net(nh->fib_nh_dev), event_type, &info.info); break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } /* Update the PMTU of exceptions when: * - the new MTU of the first hop becomes smaller than the PMTU * - the old MTU was the same as the PMTU, and it limited discovery of * larger MTUs on the path. With that limit raised, we can now * discover larger MTUs * A special case is locked exceptions, for which the PMTU is smaller * than the minimal accepted PMTU: * - if the new MTU is greater than the PMTU, don't make any change * - otherwise, unlock and set PMTU */ void fib_nhc_update_mtu(struct fib_nh_common *nhc, u32 new, u32 orig) { struct fnhe_hash_bucket *bucket; int i; bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nhc->nhc_exceptions, 1); if (!bucket) return; for (i = 0; i < FNHE_HASH_SIZE; i++) { struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe; for (fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(bucket[i].chain, 1); fnhe; fnhe = rcu_dereference_protected(fnhe->fnhe_next, 1)) { if (fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked) { if (new <= fnhe->fnhe_pmtu) { fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = new; fnhe->fnhe_mtu_locked = false; } } else if (new < fnhe->fnhe_pmtu || orig == fnhe->fnhe_pmtu) { fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = new; } } } } void fib_sync_mtu(struct net_device *dev, u32 orig_mtu) { struct hlist_head *head = fib_info_devhash_bucket(dev); struct fib_nh *nh; hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) { if (nh->fib_nh_dev == dev) fib_nhc_update_mtu(&nh->nh_common, dev->mtu, orig_mtu); } } /* Event force Flags Description * NETDEV_CHANGE 0 LINKDOWN Carrier OFF, not for scope host * NETDEV_DOWN 0 LINKDOWN|DEAD Link down, not for scope host * NETDEV_DOWN 1 LINKDOWN|DEAD Last address removed * NETDEV_UNREGISTER 1 LINKDOWN|DEAD Device removed * * only used when fib_nh is built into fib_info */ int fib_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event, bool force) { struct hlist_head *head = fib_info_devhash_bucket(dev); struct fib_info *prev_fi = NULL; int scope = RT_SCOPE_NOWHERE; struct fib_nh *nh; int ret = 0; if (force) scope = -1; hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) { struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent; int dead; BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs); if (nh->fib_nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi) continue; prev_fi = fi; dead = 0; change_nexthops(fi) { if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) dead++; else if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev && nexthop_nh->fib_nh_scope != scope) { switch (event) { case NETDEV_DOWN: case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD; fallthrough; case NETDEV_CHANGE: nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; break; } call_fib_nh_notifiers(nexthop_nh, FIB_EVENT_NH_DEL); dead++; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER && nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev) { dead = fi->fib_nhs; break; } #endif } endfor_nexthops(fi) if (dead == fi->fib_nhs) { switch (event) { case NETDEV_DOWN: case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD; fallthrough; case NETDEV_CHANGE: fi->fib_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; break; } ret++; } fib_rebalance(fi); } return ret; } /* Must be invoked inside of an RCU protected region. */ static void fib_select_default(const struct flowi4 *flp, struct fib_result *res) { struct fib_info *fi = NULL, *last_resort = NULL; struct hlist_head *fa_head = res->fa_head; struct fib_table *tb = res->table; u8 slen = 32 - res->prefixlen; int order = -1, last_idx = -1; struct fib_alias *fa, *fa1 = NULL; u32 last_prio = res->fi->fib_priority; u8 last_tos = 0; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fa, fa_head, fa_list) { struct fib_info *next_fi = fa->fa_info; struct fib_nh_common *nhc; if (fa->fa_slen != slen) continue; if (fa->fa_tos && fa->fa_tos != flp->flowi4_tos) continue; if (fa->tb_id != tb->tb_id) continue; if (next_fi->fib_priority > last_prio && fa->fa_tos == last_tos) { if (last_tos) continue; break; } if (next_fi->fib_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) continue; last_tos = fa->fa_tos; last_prio = next_fi->fib_priority; if (next_fi->fib_scope != res->scope || fa->fa_type != RTN_UNICAST) continue; nhc = fib_info_nhc(next_fi, 0); if (!nhc->nhc_gw_family || nhc->nhc_scope != RT_SCOPE_LINK) continue; fib_alias_accessed(fa); if (!fi) { if (next_fi != res->fi) break; fa1 = fa; } else if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort, &last_idx, fa1->fa_default)) { fib_result_assign(res, fi); fa1->fa_default = order; goto out; } fi = next_fi; order++; } if (order <= 0 || !fi) { if (fa1) fa1->fa_default = -1; goto out; } if (!fib_detect_death(fi, order, &last_resort, &last_idx, fa1->fa_default)) { fib_result_assign(res, fi); fa1->fa_default = order; goto out; } if (last_idx >= 0) fib_result_assign(res, last_resort); fa1->fa_default = last_idx; out: return; } /* * Dead device goes up. We wake up dead nexthops. * It takes sense only on multipath routes. * * only used when fib_nh is built into fib_info */ int fib_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char nh_flags) { struct fib_info *prev_fi; struct hlist_head *head; struct fib_nh *nh; int ret; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return 0; if (nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) { unsigned int flags = dev_get_flags(dev); if (flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_LOWER_UP)) nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN; } prev_fi = NULL; head = fib_info_devhash_bucket(dev); ret = 0; hlist_for_each_entry(nh, head, nh_hash) { struct fib_info *fi = nh->nh_parent; int alive; BUG_ON(!fi->fib_nhs); if (nh->fib_nh_dev != dev || fi == prev_fi) continue; prev_fi = fi; alive = 0; change_nexthops(fi) { if (!(nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags & nh_flags)) { alive++; continue; } if (!nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev || !(nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) continue; if (nexthop_nh->fib_nh_dev != dev || !__in_dev_get_rtnl(dev)) continue; alive++; nexthop_nh->fib_nh_flags &= ~nh_flags; call_fib_nh_notifiers(nexthop_nh, FIB_EVENT_NH_ADD); } endfor_nexthops(fi) if (alive > 0) { fi->fib_flags &= ~nh_flags; ret++; } fib_rebalance(fi); } return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH static bool fib_good_nh(const struct fib_nh *nh) { int state = NUD_REACHABLE; if (nh->fib_nh_scope == RT_SCOPE_LINK) { struct neighbour *n; rcu_read_lock_bh(); if (likely(nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET)) n = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(nh->fib_nh_dev, (__force u32)nh->fib_nh_gw4); else if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family == AF_INET6) n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref_stub(nh->fib_nh_dev, &nh->fib_nh_gw6); else n = NULL; if (n) state = n->nud_state; rcu_read_unlock_bh(); } return !!(state & NUD_VALID); } void fib_select_multipath(struct fib_result *res, int hash) { struct fib_info *fi = res->fi; struct net *net = fi->fib_net; bool first = false; if (unlikely(res->fi->nh)) { nexthop_path_fib_result(res, hash); return; } change_nexthops(fi) { if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_fib_multipath_use_neigh)) { if (!fib_good_nh(nexthop_nh)) continue; if (!first) { res->nh_sel = nhsel; res->nhc = &nexthop_nh->nh_common; first = true; } } if (hash > atomic_read(&nexthop_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound)) continue; res->nh_sel = nhsel; res->nhc = &nexthop_nh->nh_common; return; } endfor_nexthops(fi); } #endif void fib_select_path(struct net *net, struct fib_result *res, struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct sk_buff *skb) { if (fl4->flowi4_oif) goto check_saddr; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH if (fib_info_num_path(res->fi) > 1) { int h = fib_multipath_hash(net, fl4, skb, NULL); fib_select_multipath(res, h); } else #endif if (!res->prefixlen && res->table->tb_num_default > 1 && res->type == RTN_UNICAST) fib_select_default(fl4, res); check_saddr: if (!fl4->saddr) fl4->saddr = fib_result_prefsrc(net, res); }
1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * MPLS GSO Support * * Authors: Simon Horman (horms@verge.net.au) * * Based on: GSO portions of net/ipv4/gre.c */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdev_features.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/mpls.h> static struct sk_buff *mpls_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); u16 mac_offset = skb->mac_header; netdev_features_t mpls_features; u16 mac_len = skb->mac_len; __be16 mpls_protocol; unsigned int mpls_hlen; skb_reset_network_header(skb); mpls_hlen = skb_inner_network_header(skb) - skb_network_header(skb); if (unlikely(!mpls_hlen || mpls_hlen % MPLS_HLEN)) goto out; if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, mpls_hlen))) goto out; /* Setup inner SKB. */ mpls_protocol = skb->protocol; skb->protocol = skb->inner_protocol; __skb_pull(skb, mpls_hlen); skb->mac_len = 0; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); /* Segment inner packet. */ mpls_features = skb->dev->mpls_features & features; segs = skb_mac_gso_segment(skb, mpls_features); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs)) { skb_gso_error_unwind(skb, mpls_protocol, mpls_hlen, mac_offset, mac_len); goto out; } skb = segs; mpls_hlen += mac_len; do { skb->mac_len = mac_len; skb->protocol = mpls_protocol; skb_reset_inner_network_header(skb); __skb_push(skb, mpls_hlen); skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_set_network_header(skb, mac_len); } while ((skb = skb->next)); out: return segs; } static struct packet_offload mpls_mc_offload __read_mostly = { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_MPLS_MC), .priority = 15, .callbacks = { .gso_segment = mpls_gso_segment, }, }; static struct packet_offload mpls_uc_offload __read_mostly = { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_MPLS_UC), .priority = 15, .callbacks = { .gso_segment = mpls_gso_segment, }, }; static int __init mpls_gso_init(void) { pr_info("MPLS GSO support\n"); dev_add_offload(&mpls_uc_offload); dev_add_offload(&mpls_mc_offload); return 0; } static void __exit mpls_gso_exit(void) { dev_remove_offload(&mpls_uc_offload); dev_remove_offload(&mpls_mc_offload); } module_init(mpls_gso_init); module_exit(mpls_gso_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MPLS GSO support"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon Horman (horms@verge.net.au)"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
235 237 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * AppArmor security module * * This file contains AppArmor policy definitions. * * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd. */ #ifndef __AA_POLICY_H #define __AA_POLICY_H #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include "apparmor.h" #include "audit.h" #include "capability.h" #include "domain.h" #include "file.h" #include "lib.h" #include "label.h" #include "net.h" #include "perms.h" #include "resource.h" struct aa_ns; extern int unprivileged_userns_apparmor_policy; extern const char *const aa_profile_mode_names[]; #define APPARMOR_MODE_NAMES_MAX_INDEX 4 #define PROFILE_MODE(_profile, _mode) \ ((aa_g_profile_mode == (_mode)) || \ ((_profile)->mode == (_mode))) #define COMPLAIN_MODE(_profile) PROFILE_MODE((_profile), APPARMOR_COMPLAIN) #define KILL_MODE(_profile) PROFILE_MODE((_profile), APPARMOR_KILL) #define PROFILE_IS_HAT(_profile) ((_profile)->label.flags & FLAG_HAT) #define profile_is_stale(_profile) (label_is_stale(&(_profile)->label)) #define on_list_rcu(X) (!list_empty(X) && (X)->prev != LIST_POISON2) /* * FIXME: currently need a clean way to replace and remove profiles as a * set. It should be done at the namespace level. * Either, with a set of profiles loaded at the namespace level or via * a mark and remove marked interface. */ enum profile_mode { APPARMOR_ENFORCE, /* enforce access rules */ APPARMOR_COMPLAIN, /* allow and log access violations */ APPARMOR_KILL, /* kill task on access violation */ APPARMOR_UNCONFINED, /* profile set to unconfined */ }; /* struct aa_policydb - match engine for a policy * dfa: dfa pattern match * start: set of start states for the different classes of data */ struct aa_policydb { /* Generic policy DFA specific rule types will be subsections of it */ struct aa_dfa *dfa; unsigned int start[AA_CLASS_LAST + 1]; }; /* struct aa_data - generic data structure * key: name for retrieving this data * size: size of data in bytes * data: binary data * head: reserved for rhashtable */ struct aa_data { char *key; u32 size; char *data; struct rhash_head head; }; /* struct aa_profile - basic confinement data * @base - base components of the profile (name, refcount, lists, lock ...) * @label - label this profile is an extension of * @parent: parent of profile * @ns: namespace the profile is in * @rename: optional profile name that this profile renamed * @attach: human readable attachment string * @xmatch: optional extended matching for unconfined executables names * @xmatch_len: xmatch prefix len, used to determine xmatch priority * @audit: the auditing mode of the profile * @mode: the enforcement mode of the profile * @path_flags: flags controlling path generation behavior * @disconnected: what to prepend if attach_disconnected is specified * @size: the memory consumed by this profiles rules * @policy: general match rules governing policy * @file: The set of rules governing basic file access and domain transitions * @caps: capabilities for the profile * @rlimits: rlimits for the profile * * @dents: dentries for the profiles file entries in apparmorfs * @dirname: name of the profile dir in apparmorfs * @data: hashtable for free-form policy aa_data * * The AppArmor profile contains the basic confinement data. Each profile * has a name, and exists in a namespace. The @name and @exec_match are * used to determine profile attachment against unconfined tasks. All other * attachments are determined by profile X transition rules. * * Profiles have a hierarchy where hats and children profiles keep * a reference to their parent. * * Profile names can not begin with a : and can not contain the \0 * character. If a profile name begins with / it will be considered when * determining profile attachment on "unconfined" tasks. */ struct aa_profile { struct aa_policy base; struct aa_profile __rcu *parent; struct aa_ns *ns; const char *rename; const char *attach; struct aa_dfa *xmatch; unsigned int xmatch_len; enum audit_mode audit; long mode; u32 path_flags; const char *disconnected; int size; struct aa_policydb policy; struct aa_file_rules file; struct aa_caps caps; int xattr_count; char **xattrs; struct aa_rlimit rlimits; int secmark_count; struct aa_secmark *secmark; struct aa_loaddata *rawdata; unsigned char *hash; char *dirname; struct dentry *dents[AAFS_PROF_SIZEOF]; struct rhashtable *data; struct aa_label label; }; extern enum profile_mode aa_g_profile_mode; #define AA_MAY_LOAD_POLICY AA_MAY_APPEND #define AA_MAY_REPLACE_POLICY AA_MAY_WRITE #define AA_MAY_REMOVE_POLICY AA_MAY_DELETE #define profiles_ns(P) ((P)->ns) #define name_is_shared(A, B) ((A)->hname && (A)->hname == (B)->hname) void aa_add_profile(struct aa_policy *common, struct aa_profile *profile); void aa_free_proxy_kref(struct kref *kref); struct aa_profile *aa_alloc_profile(const char *name, struct aa_proxy *proxy, gfp_t gfp); struct aa_profile *aa_new_null_profile(struct aa_profile *parent, bool hat, const char *base, gfp_t gfp); void aa_free_profile(struct aa_profile *profile); void aa_free_profile_kref(struct kref *kref); struct aa_profile *aa_find_child(struct aa_profile *parent, const char *name); struct aa_profile *aa_lookupn_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *hname, size_t n); struct aa_profile *aa_lookup_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *name); struct aa_profile *aa_fqlookupn_profile(struct aa_label *base, const char *fqname, size_t n); struct aa_profile *aa_match_profile(struct aa_ns *ns, const char *name); ssize_t aa_replace_profiles(struct aa_ns *view, struct aa_label *label, u32 mask, struct aa_loaddata *udata); ssize_t aa_remove_profiles(struct aa_ns *view, struct aa_label *label, char *name, size_t size); void __aa_profile_list_release(struct list_head *head); #define PROF_ADD 1 #define PROF_REPLACE 0 #define profile_unconfined(X) ((X)->mode == APPARMOR_UNCONFINED) /** * aa_get_newest_profile - simple wrapper fn to wrap the label version * @p: profile (NOT NULL) * * Returns refcount to newest version of the profile (maybe @p) * * Requires: @p must be held with a valid refcount */ static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_newest_profile(struct aa_profile *p) { return labels_profile(aa_get_newest_label(&p->label)); } static inline unsigned int PROFILE_MEDIATES(struct aa_profile *profile, unsigned char class) { if (class <= AA_CLASS_LAST) return profile->policy.start[class]; else return aa_dfa_match_len(profile->policy.dfa, profile->policy.start[0], &class, 1); } static inline unsigned int PROFILE_MEDIATES_AF(struct aa_profile *profile, u16 AF) { unsigned int state = PROFILE_MEDIATES(profile, AA_CLASS_NET); __be16 be_af = cpu_to_be16(AF); if (!state) return 0; return aa_dfa_match_len(profile->policy.dfa, state, (char *) &be_af, 2); } /** * aa_get_profile - increment refcount on profile @p * @p: profile (MAYBE NULL) * * Returns: pointer to @p if @p is NULL will return NULL * Requires: @p must be held with valid refcount when called */ static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile(struct aa_profile *p) { if (p) kref_get(&(p->label.count)); return p; } /** * aa_get_profile_not0 - increment refcount on profile @p found via lookup * @p: profile (MAYBE NULL) * * Returns: pointer to @p if @p is NULL will return NULL * Requires: @p must be held with valid refcount when called */ static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile_not0(struct aa_profile *p) { if (p && kref_get_unless_zero(&p->label.count)) return p; return NULL; } /** * aa_get_profile_rcu - increment a refcount profile that can be replaced * @p: pointer to profile that can be replaced (NOT NULL) * * Returns: pointer to a refcounted profile. * else NULL if no profile */ static inline struct aa_profile *aa_get_profile_rcu(struct aa_profile __rcu **p) { struct aa_profile *c; rcu_read_lock(); do { c = rcu_dereference(*p); } while (c && !kref_get_unless_zero(&c->label.count)); rcu_read_unlock(); return c; } /** * aa_put_profile - decrement refcount on profile @p * @p: profile (MAYBE NULL) */ static inline void aa_put_profile(struct aa_profile *p) { if (p) kref_put(&p->label.count, aa_label_kref); } static inline int AUDIT_MODE(struct aa_profile *profile) { if (aa_g_audit != AUDIT_NORMAL) return aa_g_audit; return profile->audit; } bool policy_view_capable(struct aa_ns *ns); bool policy_admin_capable(struct aa_ns *ns); int aa_may_manage_policy(struct aa_label *label, struct aa_ns *ns, u32 mask); #endif /* __AA_POLICY_H */
440 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * "security" table for IPv6 * * This is for use by Mandatory Access Control (MAC) security models, * which need to be able to manage security policy in separate context * to DAC. * * Based on iptable_mangle.c * * Copyright (C) 1999 Paul `Rusty' Russell & Michael J. Neuling * Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam <at> netfilter.org> * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc., James Morris <jmorris <at> redhat.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h> #include <linux/slab.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("James Morris <jmorris <at> redhat.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ip6tables security table, for MAC rules"); #define SECURITY_VALID_HOOKS (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) | \ (1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) | \ (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) static const struct xt_table security_table = { .name = "security", .valid_hooks = SECURITY_VALID_HOOKS, .me = THIS_MODULE, .af = NFPROTO_IPV6, .priority = NF_IP6_PRI_SECURITY, }; static unsigned int ip6table_security_hook(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { return ip6t_do_table(skb, state, priv); } static struct nf_hook_ops *sectbl_ops __read_mostly; static int ip6table_security_table_init(struct net *net) { struct ip6t_replace *repl; int ret; repl = ip6t_alloc_initial_table(&security_table); if (repl == NULL) return -ENOMEM; ret = ip6t_register_table(net, &security_table, repl, sectbl_ops); kfree(repl); return ret; } static void __net_exit ip6table_security_net_pre_exit(struct net *net) { ip6t_unregister_table_pre_exit(net, "security"); } static void __net_exit ip6table_security_net_exit(struct net *net) { ip6t_unregister_table_exit(net, "security"); } static struct pernet_operations ip6table_security_net_ops = { .pre_exit = ip6table_security_net_pre_exit, .exit = ip6table_security_net_exit, }; static int __init ip6table_security_init(void) { int ret = xt_register_template(&security_table, ip6table_security_table_init); if (ret < 0) return ret; sectbl_ops = xt_hook_ops_alloc(&security_table, ip6table_security_hook); if (IS_ERR(sectbl_ops)) { xt_unregister_template(&security_table); return PTR_ERR(sectbl_ops); } ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6table_security_net_ops); if (ret < 0) { kfree(sectbl_ops); xt_unregister_template(&security_table); return ret; } return ret; } static void __exit ip6table_security_fini(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6table_security_net_ops); xt_unregister_template(&security_table); kfree(sectbl_ops); } module_init(ip6table_security_init); module_exit(ip6table_security_fini);
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _BPF_CGROUP_H #define _BPF_CGROUP_H #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/percpu-refcount.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <uapi/linux/bpf.h> struct sock; struct sockaddr; struct cgroup; struct sk_buff; struct bpf_map; struct bpf_prog; struct bpf_sock_ops_kern; struct bpf_cgroup_storage; struct ctl_table; struct ctl_table_header; struct task_struct; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type { CGROUP_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_INVALID = -1, CGROUP_INET_INGRESS = 0, CGROUP_INET_EGRESS, CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE, CGROUP_SOCK_OPS, CGROUP_DEVICE, CGROUP_INET4_BIND, CGROUP_INET6_BIND, CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT, CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT, CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND, CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND, CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG, CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG, CGROUP_SYSCTL, CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG, CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG, CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT, CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT, CGROUP_INET4_GETPEERNAME, CGROUP_INET6_GETPEERNAME, CGROUP_INET4_GETSOCKNAME, CGROUP_INET6_GETSOCKNAME, CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE, MAX_CGROUP_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE }; #define CGROUP_ATYPE(type) \ case BPF_##type: return type static inline enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type to_cgroup_bpf_attach_type(enum bpf_attach_type attach_type) { switch (attach_type) { CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET_INGRESS); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET_EGRESS); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_SOCK_OPS); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_DEVICE); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET4_BIND); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET6_BIND); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_SYSCTL); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET4_GETPEERNAME); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET6_GETPEERNAME); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET4_GETSOCKNAME); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET6_GETSOCKNAME); CGROUP_ATYPE(CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE); default: return CGROUP_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE_INVALID; } } #undef CGROUP_ATYPE extern struct static_key_false cgroup_bpf_enabled_key[MAX_CGROUP_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE]; #define cgroup_bpf_enabled(atype) static_branch_unlikely(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key[atype]) #define for_each_cgroup_storage_type(stype) \ for (stype = 0; stype < MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE; stype++) struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map; struct bpf_storage_buffer { struct rcu_head rcu; char data[]; }; struct bpf_cgroup_storage { union { struct bpf_storage_buffer *buf; void __percpu *percpu_buf; }; struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map; struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key key; struct list_head list_map; struct list_head list_cg; struct rb_node node; struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct bpf_cgroup_link { struct bpf_link link; struct cgroup *cgroup; enum bpf_attach_type type; }; struct bpf_prog_list { struct list_head node; struct bpf_prog *prog; struct bpf_cgroup_link *link; struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage[MAX_BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_TYPE]; }; struct bpf_prog_array; struct cgroup_bpf { /* array of effective progs in this cgroup */ struct bpf_prog_array __rcu *effective[MAX_CGROUP_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE]; /* attached progs to this cgroup and attach flags * when flags == 0 or BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE the progs list will * have either zero or one element * when BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI the list can have up to BPF_CGROUP_MAX_PROGS */ struct list_head progs[MAX_CGROUP_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE]; u32 flags[MAX_CGROUP_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE]; /* list of cgroup shared storages */ struct list_head storages; /* temp storage for effective prog array used by prog_attach/detach */ struct bpf_prog_array *inactive; /* reference counter used to detach bpf programs after cgroup removal */ struct percpu_ref refcnt; /* cgroup_bpf is released using a work queue */ struct work_struct release_work; }; int cgroup_bpf_inherit(struct cgroup *cgrp); void cgroup_bpf_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp); int __cgroup_bpf_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_prog *replace_prog, struct bpf_cgroup_link *link, enum bpf_attach_type type, u32 flags); int __cgroup_bpf_detach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_cgroup_link *link, enum bpf_attach_type type); int __cgroup_bpf_query(struct cgroup *cgrp, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); /* Wrapper for __cgroup_bpf_*() protected by cgroup_mutex */ int cgroup_bpf_attach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_prog *replace_prog, struct bpf_cgroup_link *link, enum bpf_attach_type type, u32 flags); int cgroup_bpf_detach(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_attach_type type); int cgroup_bpf_query(struct cgroup *cgrp, const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type atype); int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk(struct sock *sk, enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type atype); int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type atype, void *t_ctx, u32 *flags); int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops(struct sock *sk, struct bpf_sock_ops_kern *sock_ops, enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type atype); int __cgroup_bpf_check_dev_permission(short dev_type, u32 major, u32 minor, short access, enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type atype); int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(struct ctl_table_header *head, struct ctl_table *table, int write, char **buf, size_t *pcount, loff_t *ppos, enum cgroup_bpf_attach_type atype); int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_setsockopt(struct sock *sock, int *level, int *optname, char __user *optval, int *optlen, char **kernel_optval); int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen, int max_optlen, int retval); int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt_kern(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, void *optval, int *optlen, int retval); static inline enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type cgroup_storage_type( struct bpf_map *map) { if (map->map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE) return BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_PERCPU; return BPF_CGROUP_STORAGE_SHARED; } struct bpf_cgroup_storage * cgroup_storage_lookup(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_map *map, void *key, bool locked); struct bpf_cgroup_storage *bpf_cgroup_storage_alloc(struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype); void bpf_cgroup_storage_free(struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage); void bpf_cgroup_storage_link(struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage, struct cgroup *cgroup, enum bpf_attach_type type); void bpf_cgroup_storage_unlink(struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage); int bpf_cgroup_storage_assign(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux, struct bpf_map *map); int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value); int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags); /* Wrappers for __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb() guarded by cgroup_bpf_enabled. */ #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_INGRESS(sk, skb) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_INET_INGRESS)) \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb(sk, skb, \ CGROUP_INET_INGRESS); \ \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_EGRESS(sk, skb) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_INET_EGRESS) && sk && sk == skb->sk) { \ typeof(sk) __sk = sk_to_full_sk(sk); \ if (sk_fullsock(__sk)) \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb(__sk, skb, \ CGROUP_INET_EGRESS); \ } \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SK_PROG(sk, atype) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(atype)) { \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sk(sk, atype); \ } \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SK_PROG(sk, CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK_RELEASE(sk) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SK_PROG(sk, CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(sk) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SK_PROG(sk, CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_POST_BIND(sk) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SK_PROG(sk, CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, uaddr, atype) \ ({ \ u32 __unused_flags; \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(atype)) \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr(sk, uaddr, atype, \ NULL, \ &__unused_flags); \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, atype, t_ctx) \ ({ \ u32 __unused_flags; \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(atype)) { \ lock_sock(sk); \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr(sk, uaddr, atype, \ t_ctx, \ &__unused_flags); \ release_sock(sk); \ } \ __ret; \ }) /* BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND and BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND can return extra flags * via upper bits of return code. The only flag that is supported * (at bit position 0) is to indicate CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE capability check * should be bypassed (BPF_RET_BIND_NO_CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE). */ #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_BIND_LOCK(sk, uaddr, atype, bind_flags) \ ({ \ u32 __flags = 0; \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(atype)) { \ lock_sock(sk); \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_addr(sk, uaddr, atype, \ NULL, &__flags); \ release_sock(sk); \ if (__flags & BPF_RET_BIND_NO_CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE) \ *bind_flags |= BIND_NO_CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE; \ } \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk) \ ((cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT) || \ cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT)) && \ (sk)->sk_prot->pre_connect) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT(sk, uaddr) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, uaddr, CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_CONNECT(sk, uaddr) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, uaddr, CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT, NULL) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT, NULL) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, t_ctx) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG, t_ctx) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP6_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, t_ctx) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG, t_ctx) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG, NULL) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP6_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr) \ BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG, NULL) /* The SOCK_OPS"_SK" macro should be used when sock_ops->sk is not a * fullsock and its parent fullsock cannot be traced by * sk_to_full_sk(). * * e.g. sock_ops->sk is a request_sock and it is under syncookie mode. * Its listener-sk is not attached to the rsk_listener. * In this case, the caller holds the listener-sk (unlocked), * set its sock_ops->sk to req_sk, and call this SOCK_OPS"_SK" with * the listener-sk such that the cgroup-bpf-progs of the * listener-sk will be run. * * Regardless of syncookie mode or not, * calling bpf_setsockopt on listener-sk will not make sense anyway, * so passing 'sock_ops->sk == req_sk' to the bpf prog is appropriate here. */ #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS_SK(sock_ops, sk) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_SOCK_OPS)) \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops(sk, \ sock_ops, \ CGROUP_SOCK_OPS); \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS(sock_ops) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_SOCK_OPS) && (sock_ops)->sk) { \ typeof(sk) __sk = sk_to_full_sk((sock_ops)->sk); \ if (__sk && sk_fullsock(__sk)) \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sock_ops(__sk, \ sock_ops, \ CGROUP_SOCK_OPS); \ } \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_DEVICE_CGROUP(atype, major, minor, access) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_DEVICE)) \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_check_dev_permission(atype, major, minor, \ access, \ CGROUP_DEVICE); \ \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SYSCTL(head, table, write, buf, count, pos) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_SYSCTL)) \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(head, table, write, \ buf, count, pos, \ CGROUP_SYSCTL); \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SETSOCKOPT(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen, \ kernel_optval) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT)) \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_setsockopt(sock, level, \ optname, optval, \ optlen, \ kernel_optval); \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT_MAX_OPTLEN(optlen) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT)) \ get_user(__ret, optlen); \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen, \ max_optlen, retval) \ ({ \ int __ret = retval; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT)) \ if (!(sock)->sk_prot->bpf_bypass_getsockopt || \ !INDIRECT_CALL_INET_1((sock)->sk_prot->bpf_bypass_getsockopt, \ tcp_bpf_bypass_getsockopt, \ level, optname)) \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt( \ sock, level, optname, optval, optlen, \ max_optlen, retval); \ __ret; \ }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT_KERN(sock, level, optname, optval, \ optlen, retval) \ ({ \ int __ret = retval; \ if (cgroup_bpf_enabled(CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT)) \ __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_getsockopt_kern( \ sock, level, optname, optval, optlen, retval); \ __ret; \ }) int cgroup_bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, enum bpf_prog_type ptype, struct bpf_prog *prog); int cgroup_bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr, enum bpf_prog_type ptype); int cgroup_bpf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog); int cgroup_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr); #else struct cgroup_bpf {}; static inline int cgroup_bpf_inherit(struct cgroup *cgrp) { return 0; } static inline void cgroup_bpf_offline(struct cgroup *cgrp) {} static inline int cgroup_bpf_prog_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, enum bpf_prog_type ptype, struct bpf_prog *prog) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int cgroup_bpf_prog_detach(const union bpf_attr *attr, enum bpf_prog_type ptype) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int cgroup_bpf_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int cgroup_bpf_prog_query(const union bpf_attr *attr, union bpf_attr __user *uattr) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int bpf_cgroup_storage_assign(struct bpf_prog_aux *aux, struct bpf_map *map) { return 0; } static inline struct bpf_cgroup_storage *bpf_cgroup_storage_alloc( struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_cgroup_storage_type stype) { return NULL; } static inline void bpf_cgroup_storage_free( struct bpf_cgroup_storage *storage) {} static inline int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value) { return 0; } static inline int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags) { return 0; } #define cgroup_bpf_enabled(atype) (0) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, atype, t_ctx) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG(sk, uaddr, atype) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk) (0) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_INGRESS(sk,skb) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_EGRESS(sk,skb) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK_RELEASE(sk) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_BIND_LOCK(sk, uaddr, atype, flags) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(sk) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_POST_BIND(sk) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_CONNECT(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET6_CONNECT_LOCK(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, t_ctx) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP6_SENDMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr, t_ctx) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP4_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP6_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS(sock_ops) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_DEVICE_CGROUP(atype, major, minor, access) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SYSCTL(head,table,write,buf,count,pos) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT_MAX_OPTLEN(optlen) ({ 0; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT(sock, level, optname, optval, \ optlen, max_optlen, retval) ({ retval; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT_KERN(sock, level, optname, optval, \ optlen, retval) ({ retval; }) #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SETSOCKOPT(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen, \ kernel_optval) ({ 0; }) #define for_each_cgroup_storage_type(stype) for (; false; ) #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF */ #endif /* _BPF_CGROUP_H */
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Multipath TCP * * Copyright (c) 2017 - 2019, Intel Corporation. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "MPTCP: " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) #include <net/transp_v6.h> #endif #include <net/mptcp.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include "protocol.h" #include "mib.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/mptcp.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) struct mptcp6_sock { struct mptcp_sock msk; struct ipv6_pinfo np; }; #endif struct mptcp_skb_cb { u64 map_seq; u64 end_seq; u32 offset; u8 has_rxtstamp:1; }; #define MPTCP_SKB_CB(__skb) ((struct mptcp_skb_cb *)&((__skb)->cb[0])) enum { MPTCP_CMSG_TS = BIT(0), }; static struct percpu_counter mptcp_sockets_allocated; static void __mptcp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk); static void mptcp_check_send_data_fin(struct sock *sk); DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mptcp_delegated_action, mptcp_delegated_actions); static struct net_device mptcp_napi_dev; /* If msk has an initial subflow socket, and the MP_CAPABLE handshake has not * completed yet or has failed, return the subflow socket. * Otherwise return NULL. */ struct socket *__mptcp_nmpc_socket(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { if (!msk->subflow || READ_ONCE(msk->can_ack)) return NULL; return msk->subflow; } /* Returns end sequence number of the receiver's advertised window */ static u64 mptcp_wnd_end(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { return READ_ONCE(msk->wnd_end); } static bool mptcp_is_tcpsk(struct sock *sk) { struct socket *sock = sk->sk_socket; if (unlikely(sk->sk_prot == &tcp_prot)) { /* we are being invoked after mptcp_accept() has * accepted a non-mp-capable flow: sk is a tcp_sk, * not an mptcp one. * * Hand the socket over to tcp so all further socket ops * bypass mptcp. */ sock->ops = &inet_stream_ops; return true; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) } else if (unlikely(sk->sk_prot == &tcpv6_prot)) { sock->ops = &inet6_stream_ops; return true; #endif } return false; } static int __mptcp_socket_create(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct socket *ssock; int err; err = mptcp_subflow_create_socket(sk, &ssock); if (err) return err; msk->first = ssock->sk; msk->subflow = ssock; subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssock->sk); list_add(&subflow->node, &msk->conn_list); sock_hold(ssock->sk); subflow->request_mptcp = 1; mptcp_sock_graft(msk->first, sk->sk_socket); return 0; } static void mptcp_drop(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { sk_drops_add(sk, skb); __kfree_skb(skb); } static bool mptcp_try_coalesce(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from) { bool fragstolen; int delta; if (MPTCP_SKB_CB(from)->offset || !skb_try_coalesce(to, from, &fragstolen, &delta)) return false; pr_debug("colesced seq %llx into %llx new len %d new end seq %llx\n", MPTCP_SKB_CB(from)->map_seq, MPTCP_SKB_CB(to)->map_seq, to->len, MPTCP_SKB_CB(from)->end_seq); MPTCP_SKB_CB(to)->end_seq = MPTCP_SKB_CB(from)->end_seq; kfree_skb_partial(from, fragstolen); atomic_add(delta, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc); sk_mem_charge(sk, delta); return true; } static bool mptcp_ooo_try_coalesce(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sk_buff *to, struct sk_buff *from) { if (MPTCP_SKB_CB(from)->map_seq != MPTCP_SKB_CB(to)->end_seq) return false; return mptcp_try_coalesce((struct sock *)msk, to, from); } /* "inspired" by tcp_data_queue_ofo(), main differences: * - use mptcp seqs * - don't cope with sacks */ static void mptcp_data_queue_ofo(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct rb_node **p, *parent; u64 seq, end_seq, max_seq; struct sk_buff *skb1; seq = MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->map_seq; end_seq = MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; max_seq = READ_ONCE(msk->rcv_wnd_sent); pr_debug("msk=%p seq=%llx limit=%llx empty=%d\n", msk, seq, max_seq, RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&msk->out_of_order_queue)); if (after64(end_seq, max_seq)) { /* out of window */ mptcp_drop(sk, skb); pr_debug("oow by %lld, rcv_wnd_sent %llu\n", (unsigned long long)end_seq - (unsigned long)max_seq, (unsigned long long)msk->rcv_wnd_sent); MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_NODSSWINDOW); return; } p = &msk->out_of_order_queue.rb_node; MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_OFOQUEUE); if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&msk->out_of_order_queue)) { rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, NULL, p); rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &msk->out_of_order_queue); msk->ooo_last_skb = skb; goto end; } /* with 2 subflows, adding at end of ooo queue is quite likely * Use of ooo_last_skb avoids the O(Log(N)) rbtree lookup. */ if (mptcp_ooo_try_coalesce(msk, msk->ooo_last_skb, skb)) { MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_OFOMERGE); MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_OFOQUEUETAIL); return; } /* Can avoid an rbtree lookup if we are adding skb after ooo_last_skb */ if (!before64(seq, MPTCP_SKB_CB(msk->ooo_last_skb)->end_seq)) { MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_OFOQUEUETAIL); parent = &msk->ooo_last_skb->rbnode; p = &parent->rb_right; goto insert; } /* Find place to insert this segment. Handle overlaps on the way. */ parent = NULL; while (*p) { parent = *p; skb1 = rb_to_skb(parent); if (before64(seq, MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->map_seq)) { p = &parent->rb_left; continue; } if (before64(seq, MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->end_seq)) { if (!after64(end_seq, MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->end_seq)) { /* All the bits are present. Drop. */ mptcp_drop(sk, skb); MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_DUPDATA); return; } if (after64(seq, MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->map_seq)) { /* partial overlap: * | skb | * | skb1 | * continue traversing */ } else { /* skb's seq == skb1's seq and skb covers skb1. * Replace skb1 with skb. */ rb_replace_node(&skb1->rbnode, &skb->rbnode, &msk->out_of_order_queue); mptcp_drop(sk, skb1); MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_DUPDATA); goto merge_right; } } else if (mptcp_ooo_try_coalesce(msk, skb1, skb)) { MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_OFOMERGE); return; } p = &parent->rb_right; } insert: /* Insert segment into RB tree. */ rb_link_node(&skb->rbnode, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&skb->rbnode, &msk->out_of_order_queue); merge_right: /* Remove other segments covered by skb. */ while ((skb1 = skb_rb_next(skb)) != NULL) { if (before64(end_seq, MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb1)->end_seq)) break; rb_erase(&skb1->rbnode, &msk->out_of_order_queue); mptcp_drop(sk, skb1); MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_DUPDATA); } /* If there is no skb after us, we are the last_skb ! */ if (!skb1) msk->ooo_last_skb = skb; end: skb_condense(skb); skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk); } static bool __mptcp_move_skb(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int offset, size_t copy_len) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct sk_buff *tail; bool has_rxtstamp; __skb_unlink(skb, &ssk->sk_receive_queue); skb_ext_reset(skb); skb_orphan(skb); /* try to fetch required memory from subflow */ if (!sk_rmem_schedule(sk, skb, skb->truesize)) { int amount = sk_mem_pages(skb->truesize) << SK_MEM_QUANTUM_SHIFT; if (ssk->sk_forward_alloc < amount) { MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_RCVPRUNED); goto drop; } ssk->sk_forward_alloc -= amount; sk->sk_forward_alloc += amount; } has_rxtstamp = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp; /* the skb map_seq accounts for the skb offset: * mptcp_subflow_get_mapped_dsn() is based on the current tp->copied_seq * value */ MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->map_seq = mptcp_subflow_get_mapped_dsn(subflow); MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->map_seq + copy_len; MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->offset = offset; MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp = has_rxtstamp; if (MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->map_seq == msk->ack_seq) { /* in sequence */ WRITE_ONCE(msk->ack_seq, msk->ack_seq + copy_len); tail = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue); if (tail && mptcp_try_coalesce(sk, tail, skb)) return true; skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk); __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); return true; } else if (after64(MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->map_seq, msk->ack_seq)) { mptcp_data_queue_ofo(msk, skb); return false; } /* old data, keep it simple and drop the whole pkt, sender * will retransmit as needed, if needed. */ MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_DUPDATA); drop: mptcp_drop(sk, skb); return false; } static void mptcp_stop_rtx_timer(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer); mptcp_sk(sk)->timer_ival = 0; } static void mptcp_close_wake_up(struct sock *sk) { if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) return; sk->sk_state_change(sk); if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_HUP); else sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_IN); } static bool mptcp_pending_data_fin_ack(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); return ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 | TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK)) && msk->write_seq == READ_ONCE(msk->snd_una); } static void mptcp_check_data_fin_ack(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); /* Look for an acknowledged DATA_FIN */ if (mptcp_pending_data_fin_ack(sk)) { WRITE_ONCE(msk->snd_data_fin_enable, 0); switch (sk->sk_state) { case TCP_FIN_WAIT1: inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2); break; case TCP_CLOSING: case TCP_LAST_ACK: inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_CLOSE); break; } mptcp_close_wake_up(sk); } } static bool mptcp_pending_data_fin(struct sock *sk, u64 *seq) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); if (READ_ONCE(msk->rcv_data_fin) && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 | TCPF_FIN_WAIT2))) { u64 rcv_data_fin_seq = READ_ONCE(msk->rcv_data_fin_seq); if (msk->ack_seq == rcv_data_fin_seq) { if (seq) *seq = rcv_data_fin_seq; return true; } } return false; } static void mptcp_set_datafin_timeout(const struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); u32 retransmits; retransmits = min_t(u32, icsk->icsk_retransmits, ilog2(TCP_RTO_MAX / TCP_RTO_MIN)); mptcp_sk(sk)->timer_ival = TCP_RTO_MIN << retransmits; } static void __mptcp_set_timeout(struct sock *sk, long tout) { mptcp_sk(sk)->timer_ival = tout > 0 ? tout : TCP_RTO_MIN; } static long mptcp_timeout_from_subflow(const struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow) { const struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); return inet_csk(ssk)->icsk_pending && !subflow->stale_count ? inet_csk(ssk)->icsk_timeout - jiffies : 0; } static void mptcp_set_timeout(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; long tout = 0; mptcp_for_each_subflow(mptcp_sk(sk), subflow) tout = max(tout, mptcp_timeout_from_subflow(subflow)); __mptcp_set_timeout(sk, tout); } static bool tcp_can_send_ack(const struct sock *ssk) { return !((1 << inet_sk_state_load(ssk)) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_TIME_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)); } void mptcp_subflow_send_ack(struct sock *ssk) { bool slow; slow = lock_sock_fast(ssk); if (tcp_can_send_ack(ssk)) tcp_send_ack(ssk); unlock_sock_fast(ssk, slow); } static void mptcp_send_ack(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) mptcp_subflow_send_ack(mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow)); } static void mptcp_subflow_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *ssk, int copied) { bool slow; slow = lock_sock_fast(ssk); if (tcp_can_send_ack(ssk)) tcp_cleanup_rbuf(ssk, copied); unlock_sock_fast(ssk, slow); } static bool mptcp_subflow_could_cleanup(const struct sock *ssk, bool rx_empty) { const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(ssk); u8 ack_pending = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_ack.pending); const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(ssk); return (ack_pending & ICSK_ACK_SCHED) && ((READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt) - READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_wup) > READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss)) || (rx_empty && ack_pending & (ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2 | ICSK_ACK_PUSHED))); } static void mptcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct mptcp_sock *msk, int copied) { int old_space = READ_ONCE(msk->old_wspace); struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; int space = __mptcp_space(sk); bool cleanup, rx_empty; cleanup = (space > 0) && (space >= (old_space << 1)) && copied; rx_empty = !__mptcp_rmem(sk) && copied; mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); if (cleanup || mptcp_subflow_could_cleanup(ssk, rx_empty)) mptcp_subflow_cleanup_rbuf(ssk, copied); } } static bool mptcp_check_data_fin(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); u64 rcv_data_fin_seq; bool ret = false; /* Need to ack a DATA_FIN received from a peer while this side * of the connection is in ESTABLISHED, FIN_WAIT1, or FIN_WAIT2. * msk->rcv_data_fin was set when parsing the incoming options * at the subflow level and the msk lock was not held, so this * is the first opportunity to act on the DATA_FIN and change * the msk state. * * If we are caught up to the sequence number of the incoming * DATA_FIN, send the DATA_ACK now and do state transition. If * not caught up, do nothing and let the recv code send DATA_ACK * when catching up. */ if (mptcp_pending_data_fin(sk, &rcv_data_fin_seq)) { WRITE_ONCE(msk->ack_seq, msk->ack_seq + 1); WRITE_ONCE(msk->rcv_data_fin, 0); sk->sk_shutdown |= RCV_SHUTDOWN; smp_mb__before_atomic(); /* SHUTDOWN must be visible first */ switch (sk->sk_state) { case TCP_ESTABLISHED: inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT); break; case TCP_FIN_WAIT1: inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_CLOSING); break; case TCP_FIN_WAIT2: inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_CLOSE); break; default: /* Other states not expected */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; } ret = true; if (!__mptcp_check_fallback(msk)) mptcp_send_ack(msk); mptcp_close_wake_up(sk); } return ret; } static void mptcp_dss_corruption(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock *ssk) { if (READ_ONCE(msk->allow_infinite_fallback)) { MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ssk), MPTCP_MIB_DSSCORRUPTIONFALLBACK); mptcp_do_fallback(ssk); } else { MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ssk), MPTCP_MIB_DSSCORRUPTIONRESET); mptcp_subflow_reset(ssk); } } static bool __mptcp_move_skbs_from_subflow(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock *ssk, unsigned int *bytes) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; unsigned int moved = 0; bool more_data_avail; struct tcp_sock *tp; bool done = false; int sk_rbuf; sk_rbuf = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf); if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)) { int ssk_rbuf = READ_ONCE(ssk->sk_rcvbuf); if (unlikely(ssk_rbuf > sk_rbuf)) { WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, ssk_rbuf); sk_rbuf = ssk_rbuf; } } pr_debug("msk=%p ssk=%p\n", msk, ssk); tp = tcp_sk(ssk); do { u32 map_remaining, offset; u32 seq = tp->copied_seq; struct sk_buff *skb; bool fin; /* try to move as much data as available */ map_remaining = subflow->map_data_len - mptcp_subflow_get_map_offset(subflow); skb = skb_peek(&ssk->sk_receive_queue); if (!skb) { /* if no data is found, a racing workqueue/recvmsg * already processed the new data, stop here or we * can enter an infinite loop */ if (!moved) done = true; break; } if (__mptcp_check_fallback(msk)) { /* if we are running under the workqueue, TCP could have * collapsed skbs between dummy map creation and now * be sure to adjust the size */ map_remaining = skb->len; subflow->map_data_len = skb->len; } offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq; fin = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN; if (fin) { done = true; seq++; } if (offset < skb->len) { size_t len = skb->len - offset; if (tp->urg_data) done = true; if (__mptcp_move_skb(msk, ssk, skb, offset, len)) moved += len; seq += len; if (unlikely(map_remaining < len)) mptcp_dss_corruption(msk, ssk); } else { if (unlikely(!fin)) mptcp_dss_corruption(msk, ssk); sk_eat_skb(ssk, skb); done = true; } WRITE_ONCE(tp->copied_seq, seq); more_data_avail = mptcp_subflow_data_available(ssk); if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) > sk_rbuf) { done = true; break; } } while (more_data_avail); *bytes += moved; return done; } static bool __mptcp_ofo_queue(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct sk_buff *skb, *tail; bool moved = false; struct rb_node *p; u64 end_seq; p = rb_first(&msk->out_of_order_queue); pr_debug("msk=%p empty=%d\n", msk, RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&msk->out_of_order_queue)); while (p) { skb = rb_to_skb(p); if (after64(MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->map_seq, msk->ack_seq)) break; p = rb_next(p); rb_erase(&skb->rbnode, &msk->out_of_order_queue); if (unlikely(!after64(MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, msk->ack_seq))) { mptcp_drop(sk, skb); MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_DUPDATA); continue; } end_seq = MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq; tail = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue); if (!tail || !mptcp_ooo_try_coalesce(msk, tail, skb)) { int delta = msk->ack_seq - MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->map_seq; /* skip overlapping data, if any */ pr_debug("uncoalesced seq=%llx ack seq=%llx delta=%d\n", MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->map_seq, msk->ack_seq, delta); MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->offset += delta; __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); } msk->ack_seq = end_seq; moved = true; } return moved; } static bool __mptcp_subflow_error_report(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk) { int err = sock_error(ssk); int ssk_state; if (!err) return false; /* only propagate errors on fallen-back sockets or * on MPC connect */ if (sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT && !__mptcp_check_fallback(mptcp_sk(sk))) return false; /* We need to propagate only transition to CLOSE state. * Orphaned socket will see such state change via * subflow_sched_work_if_closed() and that path will properly * destroy the msk as needed. */ ssk_state = inet_sk_state_load(ssk); if (ssk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) inet_sk_state_store(sk, ssk_state); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_err, -err); /* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in mptcp_poll() */ smp_wmb(); sk_error_report(sk); return true; } void __mptcp_error_report(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) if (__mptcp_subflow_error_report(sk, mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow))) break; } /* In most cases we will be able to lock the mptcp socket. If its already * owned, we need to defer to the work queue to avoid ABBA deadlock. */ static bool move_skbs_to_msk(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock *ssk) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; unsigned int moved = 0; __mptcp_move_skbs_from_subflow(msk, ssk, &moved); __mptcp_ofo_queue(msk); if (unlikely(ssk->sk_err)) { if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) __mptcp_error_report(sk); else set_bit(MPTCP_ERROR_REPORT, &msk->flags); } /* If the moves have caught up with the DATA_FIN sequence number * it's time to ack the DATA_FIN and change socket state, but * this is not a good place to change state. Let the workqueue * do it. */ if (mptcp_pending_data_fin(sk, NULL)) mptcp_schedule_work(sk); return moved > 0; } void mptcp_data_ready(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); int sk_rbuf, ssk_rbuf; /* The peer can send data while we are shutting down this * subflow at msk destruction time, but we must avoid enqueuing * more data to the msk receive queue */ if (unlikely(subflow->disposable)) return; ssk_rbuf = READ_ONCE(ssk->sk_rcvbuf); sk_rbuf = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf); if (unlikely(ssk_rbuf > sk_rbuf)) sk_rbuf = ssk_rbuf; /* over limit? can't append more skbs to msk, Also, no need to wake-up*/ if (__mptcp_rmem(sk) > sk_rbuf) return; /* Wake-up the reader only for in-sequence data */ mptcp_data_lock(sk); if (move_skbs_to_msk(msk, ssk)) sk->sk_data_ready(sk); mptcp_data_unlock(sk); } static bool mptcp_do_flush_join_list(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; bool ret = false; if (likely(list_empty(&msk->join_list))) return false; spin_lock_bh(&msk->join_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(subflow, &msk->join_list, node) { u32 sseq = READ_ONCE(subflow->setsockopt_seq); mptcp_propagate_sndbuf((struct sock *)msk, mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow)); if (READ_ONCE(msk->setsockopt_seq) != sseq) ret = true; } list_splice_tail_init(&msk->join_list, &msk->conn_list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->join_list_lock); return ret; } void __mptcp_flush_join_list(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { if (likely(!mptcp_do_flush_join_list(msk))) return; if (!test_and_set_bit(MPTCP_WORK_SYNC_SETSOCKOPT, &msk->flags)) mptcp_schedule_work((struct sock *)msk); } static void mptcp_flush_join_list(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { bool sync_needed = test_and_clear_bit(MPTCP_WORK_SYNC_SETSOCKOPT, &msk->flags); might_sleep(); if (!mptcp_do_flush_join_list(msk) && !sync_needed) return; mptcp_sockopt_sync_all(msk); } static bool mptcp_rtx_timer_pending(struct sock *sk) { return timer_pending(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmit_timer); } static void mptcp_reset_rtx_timer(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); unsigned long tout; /* prevent rescheduling on close */ if (unlikely(inet_sk_state_load(sk) == TCP_CLOSE)) return; tout = mptcp_sk(sk)->timer_ival; sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, jiffies + tout); } bool mptcp_schedule_work(struct sock *sk) { if (inet_sk_state_load(sk) != TCP_CLOSE && schedule_work(&mptcp_sk(sk)->work)) { /* each subflow already holds a reference to the sk, and the * workqueue is invoked by a subflow, so sk can't go away here. */ sock_hold(sk); return true; } return false; } void mptcp_subflow_eof(struct sock *sk) { if (!test_and_set_bit(MPTCP_WORK_EOF, &mptcp_sk(sk)->flags)) mptcp_schedule_work(sk); } static void mptcp_check_for_eof(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; int receivers = 0; mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) receivers += !subflow->rx_eof; if (receivers) return; if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) { /* hopefully temporary hack: propagate shutdown status * to msk, when all subflows agree on it */ sk->sk_shutdown |= RCV_SHUTDOWN; smp_mb__before_atomic(); /* SHUTDOWN must be visible first */ sk->sk_data_ready(sk); } switch (sk->sk_state) { case TCP_ESTABLISHED: inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT); break; case TCP_FIN_WAIT1: inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_CLOSING); break; case TCP_FIN_WAIT2: inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_CLOSE); break; default: return; } mptcp_close_wake_up(sk); } static struct sock *mptcp_subflow_recv_lookup(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; sock_owned_by_me(sk); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { if (READ_ONCE(subflow->data_avail)) return mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); } return NULL; } static bool mptcp_skb_can_collapse_to(u64 write_seq, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct mptcp_ext *mpext) { if (!tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) return false; /* can collapse only if MPTCP level sequence is in order and this * mapping has not been xmitted yet */ return mpext && mpext->data_seq + mpext->data_len == write_seq && !mpext->frozen; } /* we can append data to the given data frag if: * - there is space available in the backing page_frag * - the data frag tail matches the current page_frag free offset * - the data frag end sequence number matches the current write seq */ static bool mptcp_frag_can_collapse_to(const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct page_frag *pfrag, const struct mptcp_data_frag *df) { return df && pfrag->page == df->page && pfrag->size - pfrag->offset > 0 && pfrag->offset == (df->offset + df->data_len) && df->data_seq + df->data_len == msk->write_seq; } static int mptcp_wmem_with_overhead(int size) { return size + ((sizeof(struct mptcp_data_frag) * size) >> PAGE_SHIFT); } static void __mptcp_wmem_reserve(struct sock *sk, int size) { int amount = mptcp_wmem_with_overhead(size); struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); WARN_ON_ONCE(msk->wmem_reserved); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(amount < 0)) amount = 0; if (amount <= sk->sk_forward_alloc) goto reserve; /* under memory pressure try to reserve at most a single page * otherwise try to reserve the full estimate and fallback * to a single page before entering the error path */ if ((tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk) && amount > PAGE_SIZE) || !sk_wmem_schedule(sk, amount)) { if (amount <= PAGE_SIZE) goto nomem; amount = PAGE_SIZE; if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, amount)) goto nomem; } reserve: msk->wmem_reserved = amount; sk->sk_forward_alloc -= amount; return; nomem: /* we will wait for memory on next allocation */ msk->wmem_reserved = -1; } static void __mptcp_update_wmem(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock)); #endif if (!msk->wmem_reserved) return; if (msk->wmem_reserved < 0) msk->wmem_reserved = 0; if (msk->wmem_reserved > 0) { sk->sk_forward_alloc += msk->wmem_reserved; msk->wmem_reserved = 0; } } static bool mptcp_wmem_alloc(struct sock *sk, int size) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); /* check for pre-existing error condition */ if (msk->wmem_reserved < 0) return false; if (msk->wmem_reserved >= size) goto account; mptcp_data_lock(sk); if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, size)) { mptcp_data_unlock(sk); return false; } sk->sk_forward_alloc -= size; msk->wmem_reserved += size; mptcp_data_unlock(sk); account: msk->wmem_reserved -= size; return true; } static void mptcp_wmem_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int size) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); if (msk->wmem_reserved < 0) msk->wmem_reserved = 0; msk->wmem_reserved += size; } static void __mptcp_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk) { lockdep_assert_held_once(&sk->sk_lock.slock); __mptcp_update_wmem(sk); sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk); } static void mptcp_mem_reclaim_partial(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); /* if we are experiencing a transint allocation error, * the forward allocation memory has been already * released */ if (msk->wmem_reserved < 0) return; mptcp_data_lock(sk); sk->sk_forward_alloc += msk->wmem_reserved; sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk); msk->wmem_reserved = sk->sk_forward_alloc; sk->sk_forward_alloc = 0; mptcp_data_unlock(sk); } static void dfrag_uncharge(struct sock *sk, int len) { sk_mem_uncharge(sk, len); sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, -len); } static void dfrag_clear(struct sock *sk, struct mptcp_data_frag *dfrag) { int len = dfrag->data_len + dfrag->overhead; list_del(&dfrag->list); dfrag_uncharge(sk, len); put_page(dfrag->page); } static void __mptcp_clean_una(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); struct mptcp_data_frag *dtmp, *dfrag; bool cleaned = false; u64 snd_una; /* on fallback we just need to ignore snd_una, as this is really * plain TCP */ if (__mptcp_check_fallback(msk)) msk->snd_una = READ_ONCE(msk->snd_nxt); snd_una = msk->snd_una; list_for_each_entry_safe(dfrag, dtmp, &msk->rtx_queue, list) { if (after64(dfrag->data_seq + dfrag->data_len, snd_una)) break; if (unlikely(dfrag == msk->first_pending)) { /* in recovery mode can see ack after the current snd head */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!msk->recovery)) break; WRITE_ONCE(msk->first_pending, mptcp_send_next(sk)); } dfrag_clear(sk, dfrag); cleaned = true; } dfrag = mptcp_rtx_head(sk); if (dfrag && after64(snd_una, dfrag->data_seq)) { u64 delta = snd_una - dfrag->data_seq; /* prevent wrap around in recovery mode */ if (unlikely(delta > dfrag->already_sent)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!msk->recovery)) goto out; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(delta > dfrag->data_len)) goto out; dfrag->already_sent += delta - dfrag->already_sent; } dfrag->data_seq += delta; dfrag->offset += delta; dfrag->data_len -= delta; dfrag->already_sent -= delta; dfrag_uncharge(sk, delta); cleaned = true; } /* all retransmitted data acked, recovery completed */ if (unlikely(msk->recovery) && after64(msk->snd_una, msk->recovery_snd_nxt)) msk->recovery = false; out: if (cleaned && tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)) __mptcp_mem_reclaim_partial(sk); if (snd_una == READ_ONCE(msk->snd_nxt) && !msk->recovery) { if (mptcp_rtx_timer_pending(sk) && !mptcp_data_fin_enabled(msk)) mptcp_stop_rtx_timer(sk); } else { mptcp_reset_rtx_timer(sk); } } static void __mptcp_clean_una_wakeup(struct sock *sk) { #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_is_held(&sk->sk_lock.slock)); #endif __mptcp_clean_una(sk); mptcp_write_space(sk); } static void mptcp_clean_una_wakeup(struct sock *sk) { mptcp_data_lock(sk); __mptcp_clean_una_wakeup(sk); mptcp_data_unlock(sk); } static void mptcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); bool first = true; sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); if (first) tcp_enter_memory_pressure(ssk); sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(ssk); first = false; } } /* ensure we get enough memory for the frag hdr, beyond some minimal amount of * data */ static bool mptcp_page_frag_refill(struct sock *sk, struct page_frag *pfrag) { if (likely(skb_page_frag_refill(32U + sizeof(struct mptcp_data_frag), pfrag, sk->sk_allocation))) return true; mptcp_enter_memory_pressure(sk); return false; } static struct mptcp_data_frag * mptcp_carve_data_frag(const struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct page_frag *pfrag, int orig_offset) { int offset = ALIGN(orig_offset, sizeof(long)); struct mptcp_data_frag *dfrag; dfrag = (struct mptcp_data_frag *)(page_to_virt(pfrag->page) + offset); dfrag->data_len = 0; dfrag->data_seq = msk->write_seq; dfrag->overhead = offset - orig_offset + sizeof(struct mptcp_data_frag); dfrag->offset = offset + sizeof(struct mptcp_data_frag); dfrag->already_sent = 0; dfrag->page = pfrag->page; return dfrag; } struct mptcp_sendmsg_info { int mss_now; int size_goal; u16 limit; u16 sent; unsigned int flags; bool data_lock_held; }; static int mptcp_check_allowed_size(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u64 data_seq, int avail_size) { u64 window_end = mptcp_wnd_end(msk); if (__mptcp_check_fallback(msk)) return avail_size; if (!before64(data_seq + avail_size, window_end)) { u64 allowed_size = window_end - data_seq; return min_t(unsigned int, allowed_size, avail_size); } return avail_size; } static bool __mptcp_add_ext(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp) { struct skb_ext *mpext = __skb_ext_alloc(gfp); if (!mpext) return false; __skb_ext_set(skb, SKB_EXT_MPTCP, mpext); return true; } static struct sk_buff *__mptcp_do_alloc_tx_skb(struct sock *sk, gfp_t gfp) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = alloc_skb_fclone(MAX_TCP_HEADER, gfp); if (likely(skb)) { if (likely(__mptcp_add_ext(skb, gfp))) { skb_reserve(skb, MAX_TCP_HEADER); skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor); return skb; } __kfree_skb(skb); } else { mptcp_enter_memory_pressure(sk); } return NULL; } static struct sk_buff *__mptcp_alloc_tx_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk, gfp_t gfp) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = __mptcp_do_alloc_tx_skb(sk, gfp); if (!skb) return NULL; if (likely(sk_wmem_schedule(ssk, skb->truesize))) { tcp_skb_entail(ssk, skb); return skb; } tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb); kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } static struct sk_buff *mptcp_alloc_tx_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk, bool data_lock_held) { gfp_t gfp = data_lock_held ? GFP_ATOMIC : sk->sk_allocation; if (unlikely(tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk))) { if (data_lock_held) __mptcp_mem_reclaim_partial(sk); else mptcp_mem_reclaim_partial(sk); } return __mptcp_alloc_tx_skb(sk, ssk, gfp); } /* note: this always recompute the csum on the whole skb, even * if we just appended a single frag. More status info needed */ static void mptcp_update_data_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb, int added) { struct mptcp_ext *mpext = mptcp_get_ext(skb); __wsum csum = ~csum_unfold(mpext->csum); int offset = skb->len - added; mpext->csum = csum_fold(csum_block_add(csum, skb_checksum(skb, offset, added, 0), offset)); } static int mptcp_sendmsg_frag(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk, struct mptcp_data_frag *dfrag, struct mptcp_sendmsg_info *info) { u64 data_seq = dfrag->data_seq + info->sent; int offset = dfrag->offset + info->sent; struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); bool zero_window_probe = false; struct mptcp_ext *mpext = NULL; bool can_coalesce = false; bool reuse_skb = true; struct sk_buff *skb; size_t copy; int i; pr_debug("msk=%p ssk=%p sending dfrag at seq=%llu len=%u already sent=%u\n", msk, ssk, dfrag->data_seq, dfrag->data_len, info->sent); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(info->sent > info->limit || info->limit > dfrag->data_len)) return 0; /* compute send limit */ info->mss_now = tcp_send_mss(ssk, &info->size_goal, info->flags); copy = info->size_goal; skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(ssk); if (skb && copy > skb->len) { /* Limit the write to the size available in the * current skb, if any, so that we create at most a new skb. * Explicitly tells TCP internals to avoid collapsing on later * queue management operation, to avoid breaking the ext <-> * SSN association set here */ mpext = skb_ext_find(skb, SKB_EXT_MPTCP); if (!mptcp_skb_can_collapse_to(data_seq, skb, mpext)) { TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1; tcp_mark_push(tcp_sk(ssk), skb); goto alloc_skb; } i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, dfrag->page, offset); if (!can_coalesce && i >= READ_ONCE(sysctl_max_skb_frags)) { tcp_mark_push(tcp_sk(ssk), skb); goto alloc_skb; } copy -= skb->len; } else { alloc_skb: skb = mptcp_alloc_tx_skb(sk, ssk, info->data_lock_held); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; reuse_skb = false; mpext = skb_ext_find(skb, SKB_EXT_MPTCP); } /* Zero window and all data acked? Probe. */ copy = mptcp_check_allowed_size(msk, data_seq, copy); if (copy == 0) { u64 snd_una = READ_ONCE(msk->snd_una); if (snd_una != msk->snd_nxt || tcp_write_queue_tail(ssk)) { tcp_remove_empty_skb(ssk); return 0; } zero_window_probe = true; data_seq = snd_una - 1; copy = 1; } copy = min_t(size_t, copy, info->limit - info->sent); if (!sk_wmem_schedule(ssk, copy)) { tcp_remove_empty_skb(ssk); return -ENOMEM; } if (can_coalesce) { skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy); } else { get_page(dfrag->page); skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, dfrag->page, offset, copy); } skb->len += copy; skb->data_len += copy; skb->truesize += copy; sk_wmem_queued_add(ssk, copy); sk_mem_charge(ssk, copy); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; WRITE_ONCE(tcp_sk(ssk)->write_seq, tcp_sk(ssk)->write_seq + copy); TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy; tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0); /* on skb reuse we just need to update the DSS len */ if (reuse_skb) { TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH; mpext->data_len += copy; goto out; } memset(mpext, 0, sizeof(*mpext)); mpext->data_seq = data_seq; mpext->subflow_seq = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk)->rel_write_seq; mpext->data_len = copy; mpext->use_map = 1; mpext->dsn64 = 1; pr_debug("data_seq=%llu subflow_seq=%u data_len=%u dsn64=%d\n", mpext->data_seq, mpext->subflow_seq, mpext->data_len, mpext->dsn64); if (zero_window_probe) { mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk)->rel_write_seq += copy; mpext->frozen = 1; if (READ_ONCE(msk->csum_enabled)) mptcp_update_data_checksum(skb, copy); tcp_push_pending_frames(ssk); return 0; } out: if (READ_ONCE(msk->csum_enabled)) mptcp_update_data_checksum(skb, copy); mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk)->rel_write_seq += copy; return copy; } #define MPTCP_SEND_BURST_SIZE ((1 << 16) - \ sizeof(struct tcphdr) - \ MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE - \ sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - \ sizeof(struct frag_hdr)) struct subflow_send_info { struct sock *ssk; u64 ratio; }; void mptcp_subflow_set_active(struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow) { if (!subflow->stale) return; subflow->stale = 0; MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow)), MPTCP_MIB_SUBFLOWRECOVER); } bool mptcp_subflow_active(struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow) { if (unlikely(subflow->stale)) { u32 rcv_tstamp = READ_ONCE(tcp_sk(mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow))->rcv_tstamp); if (subflow->stale_rcv_tstamp == rcv_tstamp) return false; mptcp_subflow_set_active(subflow); } return __mptcp_subflow_active(subflow); } /* implement the mptcp packet scheduler; * returns the subflow that will transmit the next DSS * additionally updates the rtx timeout */ static struct sock *mptcp_subflow_get_send(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct subflow_send_info send_info[2]; struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; int i, nr_active = 0; struct sock *ssk; long tout = 0; u64 ratio; u32 pace; sock_owned_by_me(sk); if (__mptcp_check_fallback(msk)) { if (!msk->first) return NULL; return sk_stream_memory_free(msk->first) ? msk->first : NULL; } /* re-use last subflow, if the burst allow that */ if (msk->last_snd && msk->snd_burst > 0 && sk_stream_memory_free(msk->last_snd) && mptcp_subflow_active(mptcp_subflow_ctx(msk->last_snd))) { mptcp_set_timeout(sk); return msk->last_snd; } /* pick the subflow with the lower wmem/wspace ratio */ for (i = 0; i < 2; ++i) { send_info[i].ssk = NULL; send_info[i].ratio = -1; } mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { bool backup = subflow->backup || subflow->request_bkup; trace_mptcp_subflow_get_send(subflow); ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); if (!mptcp_subflow_active(subflow)) continue; tout = max(tout, mptcp_timeout_from_subflow(subflow)); nr_active += !backup; if (!sk_stream_memory_free(subflow->tcp_sock) || !tcp_sk(ssk)->snd_wnd) continue; pace = READ_ONCE(ssk->sk_pacing_rate); if (!pace) continue; ratio = div_u64((u64)READ_ONCE(ssk->sk_wmem_queued) << 32, pace); if (ratio < send_info[backup].ratio) { send_info[backup].ssk = ssk; send_info[backup].ratio = ratio; } } __mptcp_set_timeout(sk, tout); /* pick the best backup if no other subflow is active */ if (!nr_active) send_info[0].ssk = send_info[1].ssk; if (send_info[0].ssk) { msk->last_snd = send_info[0].ssk; msk->snd_burst = min_t(int, MPTCP_SEND_BURST_SIZE, tcp_sk(msk->last_snd)->snd_wnd); return msk->last_snd; } return NULL; } static void mptcp_push_release(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk, struct mptcp_sendmsg_info *info) { tcp_push(ssk, 0, info->mss_now, tcp_sk(ssk)->nonagle, info->size_goal); release_sock(ssk); } static void mptcp_update_post_push(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_data_frag *dfrag, u32 sent) { u64 snd_nxt_new = dfrag->data_seq; dfrag->already_sent += sent; msk->snd_burst -= sent; msk->tx_pending_data -= sent; snd_nxt_new += dfrag->already_sent; /* snd_nxt_new can be smaller than snd_nxt in case mptcp * is recovering after a failover. In that event, this re-sends * old segments. * * Thus compute snd_nxt_new candidate based on * the dfrag->data_seq that was sent and the data * that has been handed to the subflow for transmission * and skip update in case it was old dfrag. */ if (likely(after64(snd_nxt_new, msk->snd_nxt))) msk->snd_nxt = snd_nxt_new; } void __mptcp_push_pending(struct sock *sk, unsigned int flags) { struct sock *prev_ssk = NULL, *ssk = NULL; struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); struct mptcp_sendmsg_info info = { .flags = flags, }; struct mptcp_data_frag *dfrag; int len, copied = 0; while ((dfrag = mptcp_send_head(sk))) { info.sent = dfrag->already_sent; info.limit = dfrag->data_len; len = dfrag->data_len - dfrag->already_sent; while (len > 0) { int ret = 0; prev_ssk = ssk; __mptcp_flush_join_list(msk); ssk = mptcp_subflow_get_send(msk); /* First check. If the ssk has changed since * the last round, release prev_ssk */ if (ssk != prev_ssk && prev_ssk) mptcp_push_release(sk, prev_ssk, &info); if (!ssk) goto out; /* Need to lock the new subflow only if different * from the previous one, otherwise we are still * helding the relevant lock */ if (ssk != prev_ssk) lock_sock(ssk); ret = mptcp_sendmsg_frag(sk, ssk, dfrag, &info); if (ret <= 0) { mptcp_push_release(sk, ssk, &info); goto out; } info.sent += ret; copied += ret; len -= ret; mptcp_update_post_push(msk, dfrag, ret); } WRITE_ONCE(msk->first_pending, mptcp_send_next(sk)); } /* at this point we held the socket lock for the last subflow we used */ if (ssk) mptcp_push_release(sk, ssk, &info); out: /* ensure the rtx timer is running */ if (!mptcp_rtx_timer_pending(sk)) mptcp_reset_rtx_timer(sk); if (copied) mptcp_check_send_data_fin(sk); } static void __mptcp_subflow_push_pending(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); struct mptcp_sendmsg_info info = { .data_lock_held = true, }; struct mptcp_data_frag *dfrag; struct sock *xmit_ssk; int len, copied = 0; bool first = true; info.flags = 0; while ((dfrag = mptcp_send_head(sk))) { info.sent = dfrag->already_sent; info.limit = dfrag->data_len; len = dfrag->data_len - dfrag->already_sent; while (len > 0) { int ret = 0; /* the caller already invoked the packet scheduler, * check for a different subflow usage only after * spooling the first chunk of data */ xmit_ssk = first ? ssk : mptcp_subflow_get_send(mptcp_sk(sk)); if (!xmit_ssk) goto out; if (xmit_ssk != ssk) { mptcp_subflow_delegate(mptcp_subflow_ctx(xmit_ssk), MPTCP_DELEGATE_SEND); goto out; } ret = mptcp_sendmsg_frag(sk, ssk, dfrag, &info); if (ret <= 0) goto out; info.sent += ret; copied += ret; len -= ret; first = false; mptcp_update_post_push(msk, dfrag, ret); } WRITE_ONCE(msk->first_pending, mptcp_send_next(sk)); } out: /* __mptcp_alloc_tx_skb could have released some wmem and we are * not going to flush it via release_sock() */ __mptcp_update_wmem(sk); if (copied) { tcp_push(ssk, 0, info.mss_now, tcp_sk(ssk)->nonagle, info.size_goal); if (!mptcp_rtx_timer_pending(sk)) mptcp_reset_rtx_timer(sk); if (msk->snd_data_fin_enable && msk->snd_nxt + 1 == msk->write_seq) mptcp_schedule_work(sk); } } static void mptcp_set_nospace(struct sock *sk) { /* enable autotune */ set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags); /* will be cleared on avail space */ set_bit(MPTCP_NOSPACE, &mptcp_sk(sk)->flags); } static int mptcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); struct page_frag *pfrag; size_t copied = 0; int ret = 0; long timeo; /* we don't support FASTOPEN yet */ if (msg->msg_flags & MSG_FASTOPEN) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* silently ignore everything else */ msg->msg_flags &= MSG_MORE | MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_NOSIGNAL; mptcp_lock_sock(sk, __mptcp_wmem_reserve(sk, min_t(size_t, 1 << 20, len))); timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) { ret = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo); if (ret) goto out; } pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk); while (msg_data_left(msg)) { int total_ts, frag_truesize = 0; struct mptcp_data_frag *dfrag; bool dfrag_collapsed; size_t psize, offset; if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) { ret = -EPIPE; goto out; } /* reuse tail pfrag, if possible, or carve a new one from the * page allocator */ dfrag = mptcp_pending_tail(sk); dfrag_collapsed = mptcp_frag_can_collapse_to(msk, pfrag, dfrag); if (!dfrag_collapsed) { if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk)) goto wait_for_memory; if (!mptcp_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag)) goto wait_for_memory; dfrag = mptcp_carve_data_frag(msk, pfrag, pfrag->offset); frag_truesize = dfrag->overhead; } /* we do not bound vs wspace, to allow a single packet. * memory accounting will prevent execessive memory usage * anyway */ offset = dfrag->offset + dfrag->data_len; psize = pfrag->size - offset; psize = min_t(size_t, psize, msg_data_left(msg)); total_ts = psize + frag_truesize; if (!mptcp_wmem_alloc(sk, total_ts)) goto wait_for_memory; if (copy_page_from_iter(dfrag->page, offset, psize, &msg->msg_iter) != psize) { mptcp_wmem_uncharge(sk, psize + frag_truesize); ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } /* data successfully copied into the write queue */ copied += psize; dfrag->data_len += psize; frag_truesize += psize; pfrag->offset += frag_truesize; WRITE_ONCE(msk->write_seq, msk->write_seq + psize); msk->tx_pending_data += psize; /* charge data on mptcp pending queue to the msk socket * Note: we charge such data both to sk and ssk */ sk_wmem_queued_add(sk, frag_truesize); if (!dfrag_collapsed) { get_page(dfrag->page); list_add_tail(&dfrag->list, &msk->rtx_queue); if (!msk->first_pending) WRITE_ONCE(msk->first_pending, dfrag); } pr_debug("msk=%p dfrag at seq=%llu len=%u sent=%u new=%d\n", msk, dfrag->data_seq, dfrag->data_len, dfrag->already_sent, !dfrag_collapsed); continue; wait_for_memory: mptcp_set_nospace(sk); __mptcp_push_pending(sk, msg->msg_flags); ret = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo); if (ret) goto out; } if (copied) __mptcp_push_pending(sk, msg->msg_flags); out: release_sock(sk); return copied ? : ret; } static int __mptcp_recvmsg_mskq(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags, struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss, int *cmsg_flags) { struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp; int copied = 0; skb_queue_walk_safe(&msk->receive_queue, skb, tmp) { u32 offset = MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->offset; u32 data_len = skb->len - offset; u32 count = min_t(size_t, len - copied, data_len); int err; if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) { err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, count); if (unlikely(err < 0)) { if (!copied) return err; break; } } if (MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) { tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, tss); *cmsg_flags |= MPTCP_CMSG_TS; } copied += count; if (count < data_len) { if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) MPTCP_SKB_CB(skb)->offset += count; break; } if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) { /* we will bulk release the skb memory later */ skb->destructor = NULL; WRITE_ONCE(msk->rmem_released, msk->rmem_released + skb->truesize); __skb_unlink(skb, &msk->receive_queue); __kfree_skb(skb); } if (copied >= len) break; } return copied; } /* receive buffer autotuning. See tcp_rcv_space_adjust for more information. * * Only difference: Use highest rtt estimate of the subflows in use. */ static void mptcp_rcv_space_adjust(struct mptcp_sock *msk, int copied) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; u32 time, advmss = 1; u64 rtt_us, mstamp; sock_owned_by_me(sk); if (copied <= 0) return; msk->rcvq_space.copied += copied; mstamp = div_u64(tcp_clock_ns(), NSEC_PER_USEC); time = tcp_stamp_us_delta(mstamp, msk->rcvq_space.time); rtt_us = msk->rcvq_space.rtt_us; if (rtt_us && time < (rtt_us >> 3)) return; rtt_us = 0; mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { const struct tcp_sock *tp; u64 sf_rtt_us; u32 sf_advmss; tp = tcp_sk(mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow)); sf_rtt_us = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us); sf_advmss = READ_ONCE(tp->advmss); rtt_us = max(sf_rtt_us, rtt_us); advmss = max(sf_advmss, advmss); } msk->rcvq_space.rtt_us = rtt_us; if (time < (rtt_us >> 3) || rtt_us == 0) return; if (msk->rcvq_space.copied <= msk->rcvq_space.space) goto new_measure; if (READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_moderate_rcvbuf) && !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)) { int rcvmem, rcvbuf; u64 rcvwin, grow; rcvwin = ((u64)msk->rcvq_space.copied << 1) + 16 * advmss; grow = rcvwin * (msk->rcvq_space.copied - msk->rcvq_space.space); do_div(grow, msk->rcvq_space.space); rcvwin += (grow << 1); rcvmem = SKB_TRUESIZE(advmss + MAX_TCP_HEADER); while (tcp_win_from_space(sk, rcvmem) < advmss) rcvmem += 128; do_div(rcvwin, advmss); rcvbuf = min_t(u64, rcvwin * rcvmem, READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2])); if (rcvbuf > sk->sk_rcvbuf) { u32 window_clamp; window_clamp = tcp_win_from_space(sk, rcvbuf); WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf, rcvbuf); /* Make subflows follow along. If we do not do this, we * get drops at subflow level if skbs can't be moved to * the mptcp rx queue fast enough (announced rcv_win can * exceed ssk->sk_rcvbuf). */ mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { struct sock *ssk; bool slow; ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); slow = lock_sock_fast(ssk); WRITE_ONCE(ssk->sk_rcvbuf, rcvbuf); tcp_sk(ssk)->window_clamp = window_clamp; if (tcp_can_send_ack(ssk)) tcp_cleanup_rbuf(ssk, 1); unlock_sock_fast(ssk, slow); } } } msk->rcvq_space.space = msk->rcvq_space.copied; new_measure: msk->rcvq_space.copied = 0; msk->rcvq_space.time = mstamp; } static void __mptcp_update_rmem(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); if (!msk->rmem_released) return; atomic_sub(msk->rmem_released, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc); sk_mem_uncharge(sk, msk->rmem_released); WRITE_ONCE(msk->rmem_released, 0); } static void __mptcp_splice_receive_queue(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&sk->sk_receive_queue, &msk->receive_queue); } static bool __mptcp_move_skbs(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; unsigned int moved = 0; bool ret, done; mptcp_flush_join_list(msk); do { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_recv_lookup(msk); bool slowpath; /* we can have data pending in the subflows only if the msk * receive buffer was full at subflow_data_ready() time, * that is an unlikely slow path. */ if (likely(!ssk)) break; slowpath = lock_sock_fast(ssk); mptcp_data_lock(sk); __mptcp_update_rmem(sk); done = __mptcp_move_skbs_from_subflow(msk, ssk, &moved); mptcp_data_unlock(sk); if (unlikely(ssk->sk_err)) __mptcp_error_report(sk); unlock_sock_fast(ssk, slowpath); } while (!done); /* acquire the data lock only if some input data is pending */ ret = moved > 0; if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&msk->out_of_order_queue) || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) { mptcp_data_lock(sk); __mptcp_update_rmem(sk); ret |= __mptcp_ofo_queue(msk); __mptcp_splice_receive_queue(sk); mptcp_data_unlock(sk); } if (ret) mptcp_check_data_fin((struct sock *)msk); return !skb_queue_empty(&msk->receive_queue); } static int mptcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); struct scm_timestamping_internal tss; int copied = 0, cmsg_flags = 0; int target; long timeo; /* MSG_ERRQUEUE is really a no-op till we support IP_RECVERR */ if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)) return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len); mptcp_lock_sock(sk, __mptcp_splice_receive_queue(sk)); if (unlikely(sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)) { copied = -ENOTCONN; goto out_err; } timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock); len = min_t(size_t, len, INT_MAX); target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len); while (copied < len) { int bytes_read; bytes_read = __mptcp_recvmsg_mskq(msk, msg, len - copied, flags, &tss, &cmsg_flags); if (unlikely(bytes_read < 0)) { if (!copied) copied = bytes_read; goto out_err; } copied += bytes_read; if (skb_queue_empty(&msk->receive_queue) && __mptcp_move_skbs(msk)) continue; /* only the master socket status is relevant here. The exit * conditions mirror closely tcp_recvmsg() */ if (copied >= target) break; if (copied) { if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) || !timeo || signal_pending(current)) break; } else { if (sk->sk_err) { copied = sock_error(sk); break; } if (test_and_clear_bit(MPTCP_WORK_EOF, &msk->flags)) mptcp_check_for_eof(msk); if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) { /* race breaker: the shutdown could be after the * previous receive queue check */ if (__mptcp_move_skbs(msk)) continue; break; } if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { copied = -ENOTCONN; break; } if (!timeo) { copied = -EAGAIN; break; } if (signal_pending(current)) { copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo); break; } } pr_debug("block timeout %ld\n", timeo); mptcp_cleanup_rbuf(msk, copied); sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL); } mptcp_cleanup_rbuf(msk, copied); out_err: if (cmsg_flags && copied >= 0) { if (cmsg_flags & MPTCP_CMSG_TS) tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss); } pr_debug("msk=%p rx queue empty=%d:%d copied=%d\n", msk, skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue), skb_queue_empty(&msk->receive_queue), copied); if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) mptcp_rcv_space_adjust(msk, copied); release_sock(sk); return copied; } static void mptcp_retransmit_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = from_timer(icsk, t, icsk_retransmit_timer); struct sock *sk = &icsk->icsk_inet.sk; struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); bh_lock_sock(sk); if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) { /* we need a process context to retransmit */ if (!test_and_set_bit(MPTCP_WORK_RTX, &msk->flags)) mptcp_schedule_work(sk); } else { /* delegate our work to tcp_release_cb() */ set_bit(MPTCP_RETRANSMIT, &msk->flags); } bh_unlock_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); } static void mptcp_tout_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct sock *sk = from_timer(sk, t, sk_timer); mptcp_schedule_work(sk); sock_put(sk); } /* Find an idle subflow. Return NULL if there is unacked data at tcp * level. * * A backup subflow is returned only if that is the only kind available. */ static struct sock *mptcp_subflow_get_retrans(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct sock *backup = NULL, *pick = NULL; struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; int min_stale_count = INT_MAX; sock_owned_by_me((const struct sock *)msk); if (__mptcp_check_fallback(msk)) return NULL; mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); if (!__mptcp_subflow_active(subflow)) continue; /* still data outstanding at TCP level? skip this */ if (!tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(ssk)) { mptcp_pm_subflow_chk_stale(msk, ssk); min_stale_count = min_t(int, min_stale_count, subflow->stale_count); continue; } if (subflow->backup || subflow->request_bkup) { if (!backup) backup = ssk; continue; } if (!pick) pick = ssk; } if (pick) return pick; /* use backup only if there are no progresses anywhere */ return min_stale_count > 1 ? backup : NULL; } static void mptcp_dispose_initial_subflow(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { if (msk->subflow) { iput(SOCK_INODE(msk->subflow)); msk->subflow = NULL; } } bool __mptcp_retransmit_pending_data(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_data_frag *cur, *rtx_head; struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); if (__mptcp_check_fallback(mptcp_sk(sk))) return false; /* the closing socket has some data untransmitted and/or unacked: * some data in the mptcp rtx queue has not really xmitted yet. * keep it simple and re-inject the whole mptcp level rtx queue */ mptcp_data_lock(sk); __mptcp_clean_una_wakeup(sk); rtx_head = mptcp_rtx_head(sk); if (!rtx_head) { mptcp_data_unlock(sk); return false; } msk->recovery_snd_nxt = msk->snd_nxt; msk->recovery = true; mptcp_data_unlock(sk); msk->first_pending = rtx_head; msk->tx_pending_data += msk->snd_nxt - rtx_head->data_seq; msk->snd_burst = 0; /* be sure to clear the "sent status" on all re-injected fragments */ list_for_each_entry(cur, &msk->rtx_queue, list) { if (!cur->already_sent) break; cur->already_sent = 0; } return true; } /* subflow sockets can be either outgoing (connect) or incoming * (accept). * * Outgoing subflows use in-kernel sockets. * Incoming subflows do not have their own 'struct socket' allocated, * so we need to use tcp_close() after detaching them from the mptcp * parent socket. */ static void __mptcp_close_ssk(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk, struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); bool need_push; list_del(&subflow->node); lock_sock_nested(ssk, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); /* if we are invoked by the msk cleanup code, the subflow is * already orphaned */ if (ssk->sk_socket) sock_orphan(ssk); need_push = __mptcp_retransmit_pending_data(sk); subflow->disposable = 1; /* if ssk hit tcp_done(), tcp_cleanup_ulp() cleared the related ops * the ssk has been already destroyed, we just need to release the * reference owned by msk; */ if (!inet_csk(ssk)->icsk_ulp_ops) { kfree_rcu(subflow, rcu); } else { /* otherwise tcp will dispose of the ssk and subflow ctx */ __tcp_close(ssk, 0); /* close acquired an extra ref */ __sock_put(ssk); } __mptcp_subflow_error_report(sk, ssk); release_sock(ssk); sock_put(ssk); if (ssk == msk->last_snd) msk->last_snd = NULL; if (ssk == msk->first) msk->first = NULL; if (msk->subflow && ssk == msk->subflow->sk) mptcp_dispose_initial_subflow(msk); if (need_push) __mptcp_push_pending(sk, 0); } void mptcp_close_ssk(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk, struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow) { /* The first subflow can already be closed and still in the list */ if (subflow->close_event_done) return; subflow->close_event_done = true; if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) mptcp_event(MPTCP_EVENT_SUB_CLOSED, mptcp_sk(sk), ssk, GFP_KERNEL); __mptcp_close_ssk(sk, ssk, subflow); } static unsigned int mptcp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu) { return 0; } static void __mptcp_close_subflow(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow, *tmp; might_sleep(); list_for_each_entry_safe(subflow, tmp, &msk->conn_list, node) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); int ssk_state = inet_sk_state_load(ssk); if (ssk_state != TCP_CLOSE && (ssk_state != TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || inet_sk_state_load((struct sock *)ssk) != TCP_ESTABLISHED)) continue; /* 'subflow_data_ready' will re-sched once rx queue is empty */ if (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&ssk->sk_receive_queue)) continue; mptcp_close_ssk((struct sock *)msk, ssk, subflow); } } static bool mptcp_check_close_timeout(const struct sock *sk) { s32 delta = tcp_jiffies32 - inet_csk(sk)->icsk_mtup.probe_timestamp; struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; if (delta >= TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) return true; /* if all subflows are in closed status don't bother with additional * timeout */ mptcp_for_each_subflow(mptcp_sk(sk), subflow) { if (inet_sk_state_load(mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow)) != TCP_CLOSE) return false; } return true; } static void mptcp_check_fastclose(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow, *tmp; struct sock *sk = &msk->sk.icsk_inet.sk; if (likely(!READ_ONCE(msk->rcv_fastclose))) return; mptcp_token_destroy(msk); list_for_each_entry_safe(subflow, tmp, &msk->conn_list, node) { struct sock *tcp_sk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); bool slow; slow = lock_sock_fast(tcp_sk); if (tcp_sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) { tcp_send_active_reset(tcp_sk, GFP_ATOMIC); tcp_set_state(tcp_sk, TCP_CLOSE); } unlock_sock_fast(tcp_sk, slow); } inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_CLOSE); sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; smp_mb__before_atomic(); /* SHUTDOWN must be visible first */ set_bit(MPTCP_WORK_CLOSE_SUBFLOW, &msk->flags); mptcp_close_wake_up(sk); } static void __mptcp_retrans(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); struct mptcp_sendmsg_info info = {}; struct mptcp_data_frag *dfrag; size_t copied = 0; struct sock *ssk; int ret; mptcp_clean_una_wakeup(sk); dfrag = mptcp_rtx_head(sk); if (!dfrag) { if (mptcp_data_fin_enabled(msk)) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); icsk->icsk_retransmits++; mptcp_set_datafin_timeout(sk); mptcp_send_ack(msk); goto reset_timer; } return; } ssk = mptcp_subflow_get_retrans(msk); if (!ssk) goto reset_timer; lock_sock(ssk); /* limit retransmission to the bytes already sent on some subflows */ info.sent = 0; info.limit = READ_ONCE(msk->csum_enabled) ? dfrag->data_len : dfrag->already_sent; while (info.sent < info.limit) { ret = mptcp_sendmsg_frag(sk, ssk, dfrag, &info); if (ret <= 0) break; MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_RETRANSSEGS); copied += ret; info.sent += ret; } if (copied) { dfrag->already_sent = max(dfrag->already_sent, info.sent); tcp_push(ssk, 0, info.mss_now, tcp_sk(ssk)->nonagle, info.size_goal); WRITE_ONCE(msk->allow_infinite_fallback, false); } release_sock(ssk); reset_timer: if (!mptcp_rtx_timer_pending(sk)) mptcp_reset_rtx_timer(sk); } static void mptcp_worker(struct work_struct *work) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = container_of(work, struct mptcp_sock, work); struct sock *sk = &msk->sk.icsk_inet.sk; int state; lock_sock(sk); state = sk->sk_state; if (unlikely((1 << state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) goto unlock; mptcp_flush_join_list(msk); mptcp_check_fastclose(msk); if (msk->pm.status) mptcp_pm_nl_work(msk); if (test_and_clear_bit(MPTCP_WORK_EOF, &msk->flags)) mptcp_check_for_eof(msk); mptcp_check_send_data_fin(sk); mptcp_check_data_fin_ack(sk); mptcp_check_data_fin(sk); /* There is no point in keeping around an orphaned sk timedout or * closed, but we need the msk around to reply to incoming DATA_FIN, * even if it is orphaned and in FIN_WAIT2 state */ if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD) && (mptcp_check_close_timeout(sk) || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)) { inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_CLOSE); __mptcp_destroy_sock(sk); goto unlock; } if (test_and_clear_bit(MPTCP_WORK_CLOSE_SUBFLOW, &msk->flags)) __mptcp_close_subflow(msk); if (test_and_clear_bit(MPTCP_WORK_RTX, &msk->flags)) __mptcp_retrans(sk); unlock: release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); } static int __mptcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); spin_lock_init(&msk->join_list_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msk->conn_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msk->join_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msk->rtx_queue); INIT_WORK(&msk->work, mptcp_worker); __skb_queue_head_init(&msk->receive_queue); msk->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT; msk->first_pending = NULL; msk->wmem_reserved = 0; WRITE_ONCE(msk->rmem_released, 0); msk->tx_pending_data = 0; msk->timer_ival = TCP_RTO_MIN; msk->first = NULL; inet_csk(sk)->icsk_sync_mss = mptcp_sync_mss; WRITE_ONCE(msk->csum_enabled, mptcp_is_checksum_enabled(sock_net(sk))); WRITE_ONCE(msk->allow_infinite_fallback, true); msk->recovery = false; mptcp_pm_data_init(msk); /* re-use the csk retrans timer for MPTCP-level retrans */ timer_setup(&msk->sk.icsk_retransmit_timer, mptcp_retransmit_timer, 0); timer_setup(&sk->sk_timer, mptcp_tout_timer, 0); return 0; } static int mptcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct net *net = sock_net(sk); int ret; ret = __mptcp_init_sock(sk); if (ret) return ret; if (!mptcp_is_enabled(net)) return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (unlikely(!net->mib.mptcp_statistics) && !mptcp_mib_alloc(net)) return -ENOMEM; ret = __mptcp_socket_create(mptcp_sk(sk)); if (ret) return ret; /* fetch the ca name; do it outside __mptcp_init_sock(), so that clone will * propagate the correct value */ tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk); strcpy(mptcp_sk(sk)->ca_name, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name); /* no need to keep a reference to the ops, the name will suffice */ tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(sk); icsk->icsk_ca_ops = NULL; sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk); sk->sk_rcvbuf = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1]); sk->sk_sndbuf = READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1]); return 0; } static void __mptcp_clear_xmit(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); struct mptcp_data_frag *dtmp, *dfrag; WRITE_ONCE(msk->first_pending, NULL); list_for_each_entry_safe(dfrag, dtmp, &msk->rtx_queue, list) dfrag_clear(sk, dfrag); } static void mptcp_cancel_work(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); if (cancel_work_sync(&msk->work)) __sock_put(sk); } void mptcp_subflow_shutdown(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk, int how) { lock_sock(ssk); switch (ssk->sk_state) { case TCP_LISTEN: if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) break; fallthrough; case TCP_SYN_SENT: tcp_disconnect(ssk, O_NONBLOCK); break; default: if (__mptcp_check_fallback(mptcp_sk(sk))) { pr_debug("Fallback\n"); ssk->sk_shutdown |= how; tcp_shutdown(ssk, how); /* simulate the data_fin ack reception to let the state * machine move forward */ WRITE_ONCE(mptcp_sk(sk)->snd_una, mptcp_sk(sk)->snd_nxt); mptcp_schedule_work(sk); } else { pr_debug("Sending DATA_FIN on subflow %p\n", ssk); tcp_send_ack(ssk); if (!mptcp_rtx_timer_pending(sk)) mptcp_reset_rtx_timer(sk); } break; } release_sock(ssk); } static const unsigned char new_state[16] = { /* current state: new state: action: */ [0 /* (Invalid) */] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_ESTABLISHED] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN, [TCP_SYN_SENT] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_SYN_RECV] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN, [TCP_FIN_WAIT1] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1, [TCP_FIN_WAIT2] = TCP_FIN_WAIT2, [TCP_TIME_WAIT] = TCP_CLOSE, /* should not happen ! */ [TCP_CLOSE] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT] = TCP_LAST_ACK | TCP_ACTION_FIN, [TCP_LAST_ACK] = TCP_LAST_ACK, [TCP_LISTEN] = TCP_CLOSE, [TCP_CLOSING] = TCP_CLOSING, [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV] = TCP_CLOSE, /* should not happen ! */ }; static int mptcp_close_state(struct sock *sk) { int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state]; int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK; inet_sk_state_store(sk, ns); return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN; } static void mptcp_check_send_data_fin(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); pr_debug("msk=%p snd_data_fin_enable=%d pending=%d snd_nxt=%llu write_seq=%llu\n", msk, msk->snd_data_fin_enable, !!mptcp_send_head(sk), msk->snd_nxt, msk->write_seq); /* we still need to enqueue subflows or not really shutting down, * skip this */ if (!msk->snd_data_fin_enable || msk->snd_nxt + 1 != msk->write_seq || mptcp_send_head(sk)) return; WRITE_ONCE(msk->snd_nxt, msk->write_seq); mptcp_flush_join_list(msk); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { struct sock *tcp_sk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); mptcp_subflow_shutdown(sk, tcp_sk, SEND_SHUTDOWN); } } static void __mptcp_wr_shutdown(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); pr_debug("msk=%p snd_data_fin_enable=%d shutdown=%x state=%d pending=%d\n", msk, msk->snd_data_fin_enable, sk->sk_shutdown, sk->sk_state, !!mptcp_send_head(sk)); /* will be ignored by fallback sockets */ WRITE_ONCE(msk->write_seq, msk->write_seq + 1); WRITE_ONCE(msk->snd_data_fin_enable, 1); mptcp_check_send_data_fin(sk); } static void __mptcp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow, *tmp; struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); LIST_HEAD(conn_list); pr_debug("msk=%p\n", msk); might_sleep(); /* be sure to always acquire the join list lock, to sync vs * mptcp_finish_join(). */ spin_lock_bh(&msk->join_list_lock); list_splice_tail_init(&msk->join_list, &msk->conn_list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->join_list_lock); list_splice_init(&msk->conn_list, &conn_list); sk_stop_timer(sk, &msk->sk.icsk_retransmit_timer); sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer); msk->pm.status = 0; list_for_each_entry_safe(subflow, tmp, &conn_list, node) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); __mptcp_close_ssk(sk, ssk, subflow); } sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk); WARN_ON_ONCE(msk->wmem_reserved); WARN_ON_ONCE(msk->rmem_released); sk_stream_kill_queues(sk); xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk); sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk); mptcp_dispose_initial_subflow(msk); sock_put(sk); } static void mptcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; bool do_cancel_work = false; int subflows_alive = 0; lock_sock(sk); sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_CLOSE)) { inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_CLOSE); goto cleanup; } if (mptcp_close_state(sk)) __mptcp_wr_shutdown(sk); sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout); cleanup: /* orphan all the subflows */ inet_csk(sk)->icsk_mtup.probe_timestamp = tcp_jiffies32; mptcp_for_each_subflow(mptcp_sk(sk), subflow) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); bool slow = lock_sock_fast_nested(ssk); subflows_alive += ssk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE; sock_orphan(ssk); unlock_sock_fast(ssk, slow); } sock_orphan(sk); /* all the subflows are closed, only timeout can change the msk * state, let's not keep resources busy for no reasons */ if (subflows_alive == 0) inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_CLOSE); sock_hold(sk); pr_debug("msk=%p state=%d\n", sk, sk->sk_state); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) { __mptcp_destroy_sock(sk); do_cancel_work = true; } else { sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN); } release_sock(sk); if (do_cancel_work) mptcp_cancel_work(sk); if (mptcp_sk(sk)->token) mptcp_event(MPTCP_EVENT_CLOSED, mptcp_sk(sk), NULL, GFP_KERNEL); sock_put(sk); } static void mptcp_copy_inaddrs(struct sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) const struct ipv6_pinfo *ssk6 = inet6_sk(ssk); struct ipv6_pinfo *msk6 = inet6_sk(msk); msk->sk_v6_daddr = ssk->sk_v6_daddr; msk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr = ssk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr; if (msk6 && ssk6) { msk6->saddr = ssk6->saddr; msk6->flow_label = ssk6->flow_label; } #endif inet_sk(msk)->inet_num = inet_sk(ssk)->inet_num; inet_sk(msk)->inet_dport = inet_sk(ssk)->inet_dport; inet_sk(msk)->inet_sport = inet_sk(ssk)->inet_sport; inet_sk(msk)->inet_daddr = inet_sk(ssk)->inet_daddr; inet_sk(msk)->inet_saddr = inet_sk(ssk)->inet_saddr; inet_sk(msk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(ssk)->inet_rcv_saddr; } static int mptcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); /* Deny disconnect if other threads are blocked in sk_wait_event() * or inet_wait_for_connect(). */ if (sk->sk_wait_pending) return -EBUSY; mptcp_do_flush_join_list(msk); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); lock_sock(ssk); tcp_disconnect(ssk, flags); release_sock(ssk); } return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) static struct ipv6_pinfo *mptcp_inet6_sk(const struct sock *sk) { unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct mptcp6_sock) - sizeof(struct ipv6_pinfo); return (struct ipv6_pinfo *)(((u8 *)sk) + offset); } static void mptcp_copy_ip6_options(struct sock *newsk, const struct sock *sk) { const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_txoptions *opt; struct ipv6_pinfo *newnp; newnp = inet6_sk(newsk); rcu_read_lock(); opt = rcu_dereference(np->opt); if (opt) { opt = ipv6_dup_options(newsk, opt); if (!opt) net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Failed to copy ip6 options\n", __func__); } RCU_INIT_POINTER(newnp->opt, opt); rcu_read_unlock(); } #endif static void mptcp_copy_ip_options(struct sock *newsk, const struct sock *sk) { struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt, *newopt = NULL; const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct inet_sock *newinet; newinet = inet_sk(newsk); rcu_read_lock(); inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt); if (inet_opt) { newopt = sock_kmalloc(newsk, sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen, GFP_ATOMIC); if (newopt) memcpy(newopt, inet_opt, sizeof(*inet_opt) + inet_opt->opt.optlen); else net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Failed to copy ip options\n", __func__); } RCU_INIT_POINTER(newinet->inet_opt, newopt); rcu_read_unlock(); } struct sock *mptcp_sk_clone(const struct sock *sk, const struct mptcp_options_received *mp_opt, struct request_sock *req) { struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *subflow_req = mptcp_subflow_rsk(req); struct sock *nsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, GFP_ATOMIC); struct mptcp_sock *msk; u64 ack_seq; if (!nsk) return NULL; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) if (nsk->sk_family == AF_INET6) inet_sk(nsk)->pinet6 = mptcp_inet6_sk(nsk); #endif nsk->sk_wait_pending = 0; __mptcp_init_sock(nsk); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) if (nsk->sk_family == AF_INET6) mptcp_copy_ip6_options(nsk, sk); else #endif mptcp_copy_ip_options(nsk, sk); msk = mptcp_sk(nsk); msk->local_key = subflow_req->local_key; msk->token = subflow_req->token; msk->subflow = NULL; WRITE_ONCE(msk->fully_established, false); if (mp_opt->suboptions & OPTION_MPTCP_CSUMREQD) WRITE_ONCE(msk->csum_enabled, true); msk->write_seq = subflow_req->idsn + 1; msk->snd_nxt = msk->write_seq; msk->snd_una = msk->write_seq; msk->wnd_end = msk->snd_nxt + req->rsk_rcv_wnd; msk->setsockopt_seq = mptcp_sk(sk)->setsockopt_seq; if (mp_opt->suboptions & OPTIONS_MPTCP_MPC) { msk->can_ack = true; msk->remote_key = mp_opt->sndr_key; mptcp_crypto_key_sha(msk->remote_key, NULL, &ack_seq); ack_seq++; WRITE_ONCE(msk->ack_seq, ack_seq); WRITE_ONCE(msk->rcv_wnd_sent, ack_seq); } sock_reset_flag(nsk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); /* will be fully established after successful MPC subflow creation */ inet_sk_state_store(nsk, TCP_SYN_RECV); security_inet_csk_clone(nsk, req); bh_unlock_sock(nsk); /* keep a single reference */ __sock_put(nsk); return nsk; } void mptcp_rcv_space_init(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk) { const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(ssk); msk->rcvq_space.copied = 0; msk->rcvq_space.rtt_us = 0; msk->rcvq_space.time = tp->tcp_mstamp; /* initial rcv_space offering made to peer */ msk->rcvq_space.space = min_t(u32, tp->rcv_wnd, TCP_INIT_CWND * tp->advmss); if (msk->rcvq_space.space == 0) msk->rcvq_space.space = TCP_INIT_CWND * TCP_MSS_DEFAULT; WRITE_ONCE(msk->wnd_end, msk->snd_nxt + tcp_sk(ssk)->snd_wnd); } static struct sock *mptcp_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err, bool kern) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); struct socket *listener; struct sock *newsk; listener = __mptcp_nmpc_socket(msk); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!listener)) { *err = -EINVAL; return NULL; } pr_debug("msk=%p, listener=%p\n", msk, mptcp_subflow_ctx(listener->sk)); newsk = inet_csk_accept(listener->sk, flags, err, kern); if (!newsk) return NULL; pr_debug("msk=%p, subflow is mptcp=%d\n", msk, sk_is_mptcp(newsk)); if (sk_is_mptcp(newsk)) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct sock *new_mptcp_sock; subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(newsk); new_mptcp_sock = subflow->conn; /* is_mptcp should be false if subflow->conn is missing, see * subflow_syn_recv_sock() */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!new_mptcp_sock)) { tcp_sk(newsk)->is_mptcp = 0; goto out; } /* acquire the 2nd reference for the owning socket */ sock_hold(new_mptcp_sock); newsk = new_mptcp_sock; MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), MPTCP_MIB_MPCAPABLEPASSIVEACK); } out: newsk->sk_kern_sock = kern; return newsk; } void mptcp_destroy_common(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; __mptcp_clear_xmit(sk); /* move to sk_receive_queue, sk_stream_kill_queues will purge it */ skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&msk->receive_queue, &sk->sk_receive_queue); skb_rbtree_purge(&msk->out_of_order_queue); mptcp_token_destroy(msk); mptcp_pm_free_anno_list(msk); } static void mptcp_destroy(struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); mptcp_destroy_common(msk); sk_sockets_allocated_dec(sk); } void __mptcp_data_acked(struct sock *sk) { if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) __mptcp_clean_una(sk); else set_bit(MPTCP_CLEAN_UNA, &mptcp_sk(sk)->flags); if (mptcp_pending_data_fin_ack(sk)) mptcp_schedule_work(sk); } void __mptcp_check_push(struct sock *sk, struct sock *ssk) { if (!mptcp_send_head(sk)) return; if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) { struct sock *xmit_ssk = mptcp_subflow_get_send(mptcp_sk(sk)); if (xmit_ssk == ssk) __mptcp_subflow_push_pending(sk, ssk); else if (xmit_ssk) mptcp_subflow_delegate(mptcp_subflow_ctx(xmit_ssk), MPTCP_DELEGATE_SEND); } else { set_bit(MPTCP_PUSH_PENDING, &mptcp_sk(sk)->flags); } } /* processes deferred events and flush wmem */ static void mptcp_release_cb(struct sock *sk) { for (;;) { unsigned long flags = 0; if (test_and_clear_bit(MPTCP_PUSH_PENDING, &mptcp_sk(sk)->flags)) flags |= BIT(MPTCP_PUSH_PENDING); if (test_and_clear_bit(MPTCP_RETRANSMIT, &mptcp_sk(sk)->flags)) flags |= BIT(MPTCP_RETRANSMIT); if (!flags) break; /* the following actions acquire the subflow socket lock * * 1) can't be invoked in atomic scope * 2) must avoid ABBA deadlock with msk socket spinlock: the RX * datapath acquires the msk socket spinlock while helding * the subflow socket lock */ spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock); if (flags & BIT(MPTCP_PUSH_PENDING)) __mptcp_push_pending(sk, 0); if (flags & BIT(MPTCP_RETRANSMIT)) __mptcp_retrans(sk); cond_resched(); spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock); } /* be sure to set the current sk state before tacking actions * depending on sk_state */ if (test_and_clear_bit(MPTCP_CONNECTED, &mptcp_sk(sk)->flags)) __mptcp_set_connected(sk); if (test_and_clear_bit(MPTCP_CLEAN_UNA, &mptcp_sk(sk)->flags)) __mptcp_clean_una_wakeup(sk); if (test_and_clear_bit(MPTCP_ERROR_REPORT, &mptcp_sk(sk)->flags)) __mptcp_error_report(sk); /* push_pending may touch wmem_reserved, ensure we do the cleanup * later */ __mptcp_update_wmem(sk); __mptcp_update_rmem(sk); } /* MP_JOIN client subflow must wait for 4th ack before sending any data: * TCP can't schedule delack timer before the subflow is fully established. * MPTCP uses the delack timer to do 3rd ack retransmissions */ static void schedule_3rdack_retransmission(struct sock *ssk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(ssk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(ssk); unsigned long timeout; if (mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk)->fully_established) return; /* reschedule with a timeout above RTT, as we must look only for drop */ if (tp->srtt_us) timeout = usecs_to_jiffies(tp->srtt_us >> (3 - 1)); else timeout = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT; timeout += jiffies; WARN_ON_ONCE(icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER); icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_SCHED | ICSK_ACK_TIMER; icsk->icsk_ack.timeout = timeout; sk_reset_timer(ssk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, timeout); } void mptcp_subflow_process_delegated(struct sock *ssk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); struct sock *sk = subflow->conn; if (test_bit(MPTCP_DELEGATE_SEND, &subflow->delegated_status)) { mptcp_data_lock(sk); if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) __mptcp_subflow_push_pending(sk, ssk); else set_bit(MPTCP_PUSH_PENDING, &mptcp_sk(sk)->flags); mptcp_data_unlock(sk); mptcp_subflow_delegated_done(subflow, MPTCP_DELEGATE_SEND); } if (test_bit(MPTCP_DELEGATE_ACK, &subflow->delegated_status)) { schedule_3rdack_retransmission(ssk); mptcp_subflow_delegated_done(subflow, MPTCP_DELEGATE_ACK); } } static int mptcp_hash(struct sock *sk) { /* should never be called, * we hash the TCP subflows not the master socket */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return 0; } static void mptcp_unhash(struct sock *sk) { /* called from sk_common_release(), but nothing to do here */ } static int mptcp_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sk); struct socket *ssock; ssock = __mptcp_nmpc_socket(msk); pr_debug("msk=%p, subflow=%p\n", msk, ssock); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ssock)) return -EINVAL; return inet_csk_get_port(ssock->sk, snum); } void mptcp_finish_connect(struct sock *ssk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct mptcp_sock *msk; struct sock *sk; u64 ack_seq; subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); sk = subflow->conn; msk = mptcp_sk(sk); pr_debug("msk=%p, token=%u\n", sk, subflow->token); mptcp_crypto_key_sha(subflow->remote_key, NULL, &ack_seq); ack_seq++; subflow->map_seq = ack_seq; subflow->map_subflow_seq = 1; /* the socket is not connected yet, no msk/subflow ops can access/race * accessing the field below */ WRITE_ONCE(msk->remote_key, subflow->remote_key); WRITE_ONCE(msk->local_key, subflow->local_key); WRITE_ONCE(msk->write_seq, subflow->idsn + 1); WRITE_ONCE(msk->snd_nxt, msk->write_seq); WRITE_ONCE(msk->ack_seq, ack_seq); WRITE_ONCE(msk->rcv_wnd_sent, ack_seq); WRITE_ONCE(msk->can_ack, 1); WRITE_ONCE(msk->snd_una, msk->write_seq); mptcp_pm_new_connection(msk, ssk, 0); mptcp_rcv_space_init(msk, ssk); } void mptcp_sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent) { write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); rcu_assign_pointer(sk->sk_wq, &parent->wq); sk_set_socket(sk, parent); sk->sk_uid = SOCK_INODE(parent)->i_uid; write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); } bool mptcp_finish_join(struct sock *ssk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn); struct sock *parent = (void *)msk; struct socket *parent_sock; bool ret; pr_debug("msk=%p, subflow=%p\n", msk, subflow); /* mptcp socket already closing? */ if (!mptcp_is_fully_established(parent)) { subflow->reset_reason = MPTCP_RST_EMPTCP; return false; } if (!msk->pm.server_side) goto out; if (!mptcp_pm_allow_new_subflow(msk)) { subflow->reset_reason = MPTCP_RST_EPROHIBIT; return false; } /* active connections are already on conn_list, and we can't acquire * msk lock here. * use the join list lock as synchronization point and double-check * msk status to avoid racing with __mptcp_destroy_sock() */ spin_lock_bh(&msk->join_list_lock); ret = inet_sk_state_load(parent) == TCP_ESTABLISHED; if (ret && !WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&subflow->node))) { list_add_tail(&subflow->node, &msk->join_list); sock_hold(ssk); } spin_unlock_bh(&msk->join_list_lock); if (!ret) { subflow->reset_reason = MPTCP_RST_EPROHIBIT; return false; } /* attach to msk socket only after we are sure he will deal with us * at close time */ parent_sock = READ_ONCE(parent->sk_socket); if (parent_sock && !ssk->sk_socket) mptcp_sock_graft(ssk, parent_sock); subflow->map_seq = READ_ONCE(msk->ack_seq); WRITE_ONCE(msk->allow_infinite_fallback, false); out: mptcp_event(MPTCP_EVENT_SUB_ESTABLISHED, msk, ssk, GFP_ATOMIC); return true; } static void mptcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how) { pr_debug("sk=%p, how=%d\n", sk, how); if ((how & SEND_SHUTDOWN) && mptcp_close_state(sk)) __mptcp_wr_shutdown(sk); } static struct proto mptcp_prot = { .name = "MPTCP", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .init = mptcp_init_sock, .disconnect = mptcp_disconnect, .close = mptcp_close, .accept = mptcp_accept, .setsockopt = mptcp_setsockopt, .getsockopt = mptcp_getsockopt, .shutdown = mptcp_shutdown, .destroy = mptcp_destroy, .sendmsg = mptcp_sendmsg, .recvmsg = mptcp_recvmsg, .release_cb = mptcp_release_cb, .hash = mptcp_hash, .unhash = mptcp_unhash, .get_port = mptcp_get_port, .sockets_allocated = &mptcp_sockets_allocated, .memory_allocated = &tcp_memory_allocated, .memory_pressure = &tcp_memory_pressure, .sysctl_wmem_offset = offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem), .sysctl_rmem_offset = offsetof(struct net, ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem), .sysctl_mem = sysctl_tcp_mem, .obj_size = sizeof(struct mptcp_sock), .slab_flags = SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, .no_autobind = true, }; static int mptcp_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sock->sk); struct socket *ssock; int err; lock_sock(sock->sk); ssock = __mptcp_nmpc_socket(msk); if (!ssock) { err = -EINVAL; goto unlock; } err = ssock->ops->bind(ssock, uaddr, addr_len); if (!err) mptcp_copy_inaddrs(sock->sk, ssock->sk); unlock: release_sock(sock->sk); return err; } static void mptcp_subflow_early_fallback(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow) { subflow->request_mptcp = 0; __mptcp_do_fallback(msk); } static int mptcp_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sock->sk); struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct socket *ssock; int err; lock_sock(sock->sk); if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED && msk->subflow) { /* pending connection or invalid state, let existing subflow * cope with that */ ssock = msk->subflow; goto do_connect; } ssock = __mptcp_nmpc_socket(msk); if (!ssock) { err = -EINVAL; goto unlock; } mptcp_token_destroy(msk); inet_sk_state_store(sock->sk, TCP_SYN_SENT); subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssock->sk); #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG /* no MPTCP if MD5SIG is enabled on this socket or we may run out of * TCP option space. */ if (rcu_access_pointer(tcp_sk(ssock->sk)->md5sig_info)) mptcp_subflow_early_fallback(msk, subflow); #endif if (subflow->request_mptcp && mptcp_token_new_connect(ssock->sk)) { MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(ssock->sk), MPTCP_MIB_TOKENFALLBACKINIT); mptcp_subflow_early_fallback(msk, subflow); } WRITE_ONCE(msk->write_seq, subflow->idsn); WRITE_ONCE(msk->snd_nxt, subflow->idsn); WRITE_ONCE(msk->snd_una, subflow->idsn); if (likely(!__mptcp_check_fallback(msk))) MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sock->sk), MPTCP_MIB_MPCAPABLEACTIVE); do_connect: err = ssock->ops->connect(ssock, uaddr, addr_len, flags); sock->state = ssock->state; /* on successful connect, the msk state will be moved to established by * subflow_finish_connect() */ if (!err || err == -EINPROGRESS) mptcp_copy_inaddrs(sock->sk, ssock->sk); else inet_sk_state_store(sock->sk, inet_sk_state_load(ssock->sk)); unlock: release_sock(sock->sk); return err; } static int mptcp_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sock->sk); struct socket *ssock; int err; pr_debug("msk=%p\n", msk); lock_sock(sock->sk); ssock = __mptcp_nmpc_socket(msk); if (!ssock) { err = -EINVAL; goto unlock; } mptcp_token_destroy(msk); inet_sk_state_store(sock->sk, TCP_LISTEN); sock_set_flag(sock->sk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); err = ssock->ops->listen(ssock, backlog); inet_sk_state_store(sock->sk, inet_sk_state_load(ssock->sk)); if (!err) mptcp_copy_inaddrs(sock->sk, ssock->sk); unlock: release_sock(sock->sk); return err; } static int mptcp_stream_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags, bool kern) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(sock->sk); struct socket *ssock; int err; pr_debug("msk=%p\n", msk); lock_sock(sock->sk); if (sock->sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) goto unlock_fail; ssock = __mptcp_nmpc_socket(msk); if (!ssock) goto unlock_fail; clear_bit(MPTCP_DATA_READY, &msk->flags); sock_hold(ssock->sk); release_sock(sock->sk); err = ssock->ops->accept(sock, newsock, flags, kern); if (err == 0 && !mptcp_is_tcpsk(newsock->sk)) { struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(newsock->sk); struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct sock *newsk = newsock->sk; lock_sock(newsk); /* PM/worker can now acquire the first subflow socket * lock without racing with listener queue cleanup, * we can notify it, if needed. * * Even if remote has reset the initial subflow by now * the refcnt is still at least one. */ subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(msk->first); list_add(&subflow->node, &msk->conn_list); sock_hold(msk->first); if (mptcp_is_fully_established(newsk)) mptcp_pm_fully_established(msk, msk->first, GFP_KERNEL); mptcp_copy_inaddrs(newsk, msk->first); mptcp_rcv_space_init(msk, msk->first); mptcp_propagate_sndbuf(newsk, msk->first); /* set ssk->sk_socket of accept()ed flows to mptcp socket. * This is needed so NOSPACE flag can be set from tcp stack. */ mptcp_flush_join_list(msk); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); if (!ssk->sk_socket) mptcp_sock_graft(ssk, newsock); } release_sock(newsk); } if (inet_csk_listen_poll(ssock->sk)) set_bit(MPTCP_DATA_READY, &msk->flags); sock_put(ssock->sk); return err; unlock_fail: release_sock(sock->sk); return -EINVAL; } static __poll_t mptcp_check_readable(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { /* Concurrent splices from sk_receive_queue into receive_queue will * always show at least one non-empty queue when checked in this order. */ if (skb_queue_empty_lockless(&((struct sock *)msk)->sk_receive_queue) && skb_queue_empty_lockless(&msk->receive_queue)) return 0; return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; } static __poll_t mptcp_check_writeable(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; if (unlikely(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; mptcp_set_nospace(sk); smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* msk->flags is changed by write_space cb */ if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; return 0; } static __poll_t mptcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct mptcp_sock *msk; __poll_t mask = 0; int state; msk = mptcp_sk(sk); sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait); state = inet_sk_state_load(sk); pr_debug("msk=%p state=%d flags=%lx\n", msk, state, msk->flags); if (state == TCP_LISTEN) return test_bit(MPTCP_DATA_READY, &msk->flags) ? EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM : 0; if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT && state != TCP_SYN_RECV) { mask |= mptcp_check_readable(msk); mask |= mptcp_check_writeable(msk); } if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE) mask |= EPOLLHUP; if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP; /* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */ smp_rmb(); if (sk->sk_err) mask |= EPOLLERR; return mask; } static const struct proto_ops mptcp_stream_ops = { .family = PF_INET, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = inet_release, .bind = mptcp_bind, .connect = mptcp_stream_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = mptcp_stream_accept, .getname = inet_getname, .poll = mptcp_poll, .ioctl = inet_ioctl, .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp, .listen = mptcp_listen, .shutdown = inet_shutdown, .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt, .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt, .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg, .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .sendpage = inet_sendpage, }; static struct inet_protosw mptcp_protosw = { .type = SOCK_STREAM, .protocol = IPPROTO_MPTCP, .prot = &mptcp_prot, .ops = &mptcp_stream_ops, .flags = INET_PROTOSW_ICSK, }; static int mptcp_napi_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) { struct mptcp_delegated_action *delegated; struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; int work_done = 0; delegated = container_of(napi, struct mptcp_delegated_action, napi); while ((subflow = mptcp_subflow_delegated_next(delegated)) != NULL) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); bh_lock_sock_nested(ssk); if (!sock_owned_by_user(ssk) && mptcp_subflow_has_delegated_action(subflow)) mptcp_subflow_process_delegated(ssk); /* ... elsewhere tcp_release_cb_override already processed * the action or will do at next release_sock(). * In both case must dequeue the subflow here - on the same * CPU that scheduled it. */ bh_unlock_sock(ssk); sock_put(ssk); if (++work_done == budget) return budget; } /* always provide a 0 'work_done' argument, so that napi_complete_done * will not try accessing the NULL napi->dev ptr */ napi_complete_done(napi, 0); return work_done; } void __init mptcp_proto_init(void) { struct mptcp_delegated_action *delegated; int cpu; mptcp_prot.h.hashinfo = tcp_prot.h.hashinfo; if (percpu_counter_init(&mptcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL)) panic("Failed to allocate MPTCP pcpu counter\n"); init_dummy_netdev(&mptcp_napi_dev); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { delegated = per_cpu_ptr(&mptcp_delegated_actions, cpu); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&delegated->head); netif_tx_napi_add(&mptcp_napi_dev, &delegated->napi, mptcp_napi_poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); napi_enable(&delegated->napi); } mptcp_subflow_init(); mptcp_pm_init(); mptcp_token_init(); if (proto_register(&mptcp_prot, 1) != 0) panic("Failed to register MPTCP proto.\n"); inet_register_protosw(&mptcp_protosw); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct mptcp_skb_cb) > sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb)); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) static const struct proto_ops mptcp_v6_stream_ops = { .family = PF_INET6, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = inet6_release, .bind = mptcp_bind, .connect = mptcp_stream_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = mptcp_stream_accept, .getname = inet6_getname, .poll = mptcp_poll, .ioctl = inet6_ioctl, .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp, .listen = mptcp_listen, .shutdown = inet_shutdown, .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt, .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt, .sendmsg = inet6_sendmsg, .recvmsg = inet6_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .sendpage = inet_sendpage, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = inet6_compat_ioctl, #endif }; static struct proto mptcp_v6_prot; static struct inet_protosw mptcp_v6_protosw = { .type = SOCK_STREAM, .protocol = IPPROTO_MPTCP, .prot = &mptcp_v6_prot, .ops = &mptcp_v6_stream_ops, .flags = INET_PROTOSW_ICSK, }; int __init mptcp_proto_v6_init(void) { int err; mptcp_v6_prot = mptcp_prot; strcpy(mptcp_v6_prot.name, "MPTCPv6"); mptcp_v6_prot.slab = NULL; mptcp_v6_prot.obj_size = sizeof(struct mptcp6_sock); err = proto_register(&mptcp_v6_prot, 1); if (err) return err; err = inet6_register_protosw(&mptcp_v6_protosw); if (err) proto_unregister(&mptcp_v6_prot); return err; } #endif
1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (c) 2020 Facebook */ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> struct bpf_iter_target_info { struct list_head list; const struct bpf_iter_reg *reg_info; u32 btf_id; /* cached value */ }; struct bpf_iter_link { struct bpf_link link; struct bpf_iter_aux_info aux; struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo; }; struct bpf_iter_priv_data { struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo; const struct bpf_iter_seq_info *seq_info; struct bpf_prog *prog; u64 session_id; u64 seq_num; bool done_stop; u8 target_private[] __aligned(8); }; static struct list_head targets = LIST_HEAD_INIT(targets); static DEFINE_MUTEX(targets_mutex); /* protect bpf_iter_link changes */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(link_mutex); /* incremented on every opened seq_file */ static atomic64_t session_id; static int prepare_seq_file(struct file *file, struct bpf_iter_link *link, const struct bpf_iter_seq_info *seq_info); static void bpf_iter_inc_seq_num(struct seq_file *seq) { struct bpf_iter_priv_data *iter_priv; iter_priv = container_of(seq->private, struct bpf_iter_priv_data, target_private); iter_priv->seq_num++; } static void bpf_iter_dec_seq_num(struct seq_file *seq) { struct bpf_iter_priv_data *iter_priv; iter_priv = container_of(seq->private, struct bpf_iter_priv_data, target_private); iter_priv->seq_num--; } static void bpf_iter_done_stop(struct seq_file *seq) { struct bpf_iter_priv_data *iter_priv; iter_priv = container_of(seq->private, struct bpf_iter_priv_data, target_private); iter_priv->done_stop = true; } static bool bpf_iter_support_resched(struct seq_file *seq) { struct bpf_iter_priv_data *iter_priv; iter_priv = container_of(seq->private, struct bpf_iter_priv_data, target_private); return iter_priv->tinfo->reg_info->feature & BPF_ITER_RESCHED; } /* maximum visited objects before bailing out */ #define MAX_ITER_OBJECTS 1000000 /* bpf_seq_read, a customized and simpler version for bpf iterator. * no_llseek is assumed for this file. * The following are differences from seq_read(): * . fixed buffer size (PAGE_SIZE) * . assuming no_llseek * . stop() may call bpf program, handling potential overflow there */ static ssize_t bpf_seq_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos) { struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; size_t n, offs, copied = 0; int err = 0, num_objs = 0; bool can_resched; void *p; mutex_lock(&seq->lock); if (!seq->buf) { seq->size = PAGE_SIZE << 3; seq->buf = kvmalloc(seq->size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!seq->buf) { err = -ENOMEM; goto done; } } if (seq->count) { n = min(seq->count, size); err = copy_to_user(buf, seq->buf + seq->from, n); if (err) { err = -EFAULT; goto done; } seq->count -= n; seq->from += n; copied = n; goto done; } seq->from = 0; p = seq->op->start(seq, &seq->index); if (!p) goto stop; if (IS_ERR(p)) { err = PTR_ERR(p); seq->op->stop(seq, p); seq->count = 0; goto done; } err = seq->op->show(seq, p); if (err > 0) { /* object is skipped, decrease seq_num, so next * valid object can reuse the same seq_num. */ bpf_iter_dec_seq_num(seq); seq->count = 0; } else if (err < 0 || seq_has_overflowed(seq)) { if (!err) err = -E2BIG; seq->op->stop(seq, p); seq->count = 0; goto done; } can_resched = bpf_iter_support_resched(seq); while (1) { loff_t pos = seq->index; num_objs++; offs = seq->count; p = seq->op->next(seq, p, &seq->index); if (pos == seq->index) { pr_info_ratelimited("buggy seq_file .next function %ps " "did not updated position index\n", seq->op->next); seq->index++; } if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(p)) break; /* got a valid next object, increase seq_num */ bpf_iter_inc_seq_num(seq); if (seq->count >= size) break; if (num_objs >= MAX_ITER_OBJECTS) { if (offs == 0) { err = -EAGAIN; seq->op->stop(seq, p); goto done; } break; } err = seq->op->show(seq, p); if (err > 0) { bpf_iter_dec_seq_num(seq); seq->count = offs; } else if (err < 0 || seq_has_overflowed(seq)) { seq->count = offs; if (offs == 0) { if (!err) err = -E2BIG; seq->op->stop(seq, p); goto done; } break; } if (can_resched) cond_resched(); } stop: offs = seq->count; /* bpf program called if !p */ seq->op->stop(seq, p); if (!p) { if (!seq_has_overflowed(seq)) { bpf_iter_done_stop(seq); } else { seq->count = offs; if (offs == 0) { err = -E2BIG; goto done; } } } n = min(seq->count, size); err = copy_to_user(buf, seq->buf, n); if (err) { err = -EFAULT; goto done; } copied = n; seq->count -= n; seq->from = n; done: if (!copied) copied = err; else *ppos += copied; mutex_unlock(&seq->lock); return copied; } static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info * __get_seq_info(struct bpf_iter_link *link) { const struct bpf_iter_seq_info *seq_info; if (link->aux.map) { seq_info = link->aux.map->ops->iter_seq_info; if (seq_info) return seq_info; } return link->tinfo->reg_info->seq_info; } static int iter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct bpf_iter_link *link = inode->i_private; return prepare_seq_file(file, link, __get_seq_info(link)); } static int iter_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct bpf_iter_priv_data *iter_priv; struct seq_file *seq; seq = file->private_data; if (!seq) return 0; iter_priv = container_of(seq->private, struct bpf_iter_priv_data, target_private); if (iter_priv->seq_info->fini_seq_private) iter_priv->seq_info->fini_seq_private(seq->private); bpf_prog_put(iter_priv->prog); seq->private = iter_priv; return seq_release_private(inode, file); } const struct file_operations bpf_iter_fops = { .open = iter_open, .llseek = no_llseek, .read = bpf_seq_read, .release = iter_release, }; /* The argument reg_info will be cached in bpf_iter_target_info. * The common practice is to declare target reg_info as * a const static variable and passed as an argument to * bpf_iter_reg_target(). */ int bpf_iter_reg_target(const struct bpf_iter_reg *reg_info) { struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo; tinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*tinfo), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tinfo) return -ENOMEM; tinfo->reg_info = reg_info; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tinfo->list); mutex_lock(&targets_mutex); list_add(&tinfo->list, &targets); mutex_unlock(&targets_mutex); return 0; } void bpf_iter_unreg_target(const struct bpf_iter_reg *reg_info) { struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo; bool found = false; mutex_lock(&targets_mutex); list_for_each_entry(tinfo, &targets, list) { if (reg_info == tinfo->reg_info) { list_del(&tinfo->list); kfree(tinfo); found = true; break; } } mutex_unlock(&targets_mutex); WARN_ON(found == false); } static void cache_btf_id(struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo, struct bpf_prog *prog) { tinfo->btf_id = prog->aux->attach_btf_id; } bool bpf_iter_prog_supported(struct bpf_prog *prog) { const char *attach_fname = prog->aux->attach_func_name; u32 prog_btf_id = prog->aux->attach_btf_id; const char *prefix = BPF_ITER_FUNC_PREFIX; struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo; int prefix_len = strlen(prefix); bool supported = false; if (strncmp(attach_fname, prefix, prefix_len)) return false; mutex_lock(&targets_mutex); list_for_each_entry(tinfo, &targets, list) { if (tinfo->btf_id && tinfo->btf_id == prog_btf_id) { supported = true; break; } if (!strcmp(attach_fname + prefix_len, tinfo->reg_info->target)) { cache_btf_id(tinfo, prog); supported = true; break; } } mutex_unlock(&targets_mutex); if (supported) { prog->aux->ctx_arg_info_size = tinfo->reg_info->ctx_arg_info_size; prog->aux->ctx_arg_info = tinfo->reg_info->ctx_arg_info; } return supported; } const struct bpf_func_proto * bpf_iter_get_func_proto(enum bpf_func_id func_id, const struct bpf_prog *prog) { const struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo; const struct bpf_func_proto *fn = NULL; mutex_lock(&targets_mutex); list_for_each_entry(tinfo, &targets, list) { if (tinfo->btf_id == prog->aux->attach_btf_id) { const struct bpf_iter_reg *reg_info; reg_info = tinfo->reg_info; if (reg_info->get_func_proto) fn = reg_info->get_func_proto(func_id, prog); break; } } mutex_unlock(&targets_mutex); return fn; } static void bpf_iter_link_release(struct bpf_link *link) { struct bpf_iter_link *iter_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_iter_link, link); if (iter_link->tinfo->reg_info->detach_target) iter_link->tinfo->reg_info->detach_target(&iter_link->aux); } static void bpf_iter_link_dealloc(struct bpf_link *link) { struct bpf_iter_link *iter_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_iter_link, link); kfree(iter_link); } static int bpf_iter_link_replace(struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_prog *new_prog, struct bpf_prog *old_prog) { int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&link_mutex); if (old_prog && link->prog != old_prog) { ret = -EPERM; goto out_unlock; } if (link->prog->type != new_prog->type || link->prog->expected_attach_type != new_prog->expected_attach_type || link->prog->aux->attach_btf_id != new_prog->aux->attach_btf_id) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } old_prog = xchg(&link->prog, new_prog); bpf_prog_put(old_prog); out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&link_mutex); return ret; } static void bpf_iter_link_show_fdinfo(const struct bpf_link *link, struct seq_file *seq) { struct bpf_iter_link *iter_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_iter_link, link); bpf_iter_show_fdinfo_t show_fdinfo; seq_printf(seq, "target_name:\t%s\n", iter_link->tinfo->reg_info->target); show_fdinfo = iter_link->tinfo->reg_info->show_fdinfo; if (show_fdinfo) show_fdinfo(&iter_link->aux, seq); } static int bpf_iter_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link, struct bpf_link_info *info) { struct bpf_iter_link *iter_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_iter_link, link); char __user *ubuf = u64_to_user_ptr(info->iter.target_name); bpf_iter_fill_link_info_t fill_link_info; u32 ulen = info->iter.target_name_len; const char *target_name; u32 target_len; if (!ulen ^ !ubuf) return -EINVAL; target_name = iter_link->tinfo->reg_info->target; target_len = strlen(target_name); info->iter.target_name_len = target_len + 1; if (ubuf) { if (ulen >= target_len + 1) { if (copy_to_user(ubuf, target_name, target_len + 1)) return -EFAULT; } else { char zero = '\0'; if (copy_to_user(ubuf, target_name, ulen - 1)) return -EFAULT; if (put_user(zero, ubuf + ulen - 1)) return -EFAULT; return -ENOSPC; } } fill_link_info = iter_link->tinfo->reg_info->fill_link_info; if (fill_link_info) return fill_link_info(&iter_link->aux, info); return 0; } static const struct bpf_link_ops bpf_iter_link_lops = { .release = bpf_iter_link_release, .dealloc = bpf_iter_link_dealloc, .update_prog = bpf_iter_link_replace, .show_fdinfo = bpf_iter_link_show_fdinfo, .fill_link_info = bpf_iter_link_fill_link_info, }; bool bpf_link_is_iter(struct bpf_link *link) { return link->ops == &bpf_iter_link_lops; } int bpf_iter_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr, struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct bpf_link_primer link_primer; struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo; union bpf_iter_link_info linfo; struct bpf_iter_link *link; u32 prog_btf_id, linfo_len; bool existed = false; bpfptr_t ulinfo; int err; if (attr->link_create.target_fd || attr->link_create.flags) return -EINVAL; memset(&linfo, 0, sizeof(union bpf_iter_link_info)); ulinfo = make_bpfptr(attr->link_create.iter_info, uattr.is_kernel); linfo_len = attr->link_create.iter_info_len; if (bpfptr_is_null(ulinfo) ^ !linfo_len) return -EINVAL; if (!bpfptr_is_null(ulinfo)) { err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(ulinfo, sizeof(linfo), linfo_len); if (err) return err; linfo_len = min_t(u32, linfo_len, sizeof(linfo)); if (copy_from_bpfptr(&linfo, ulinfo, linfo_len)) return -EFAULT; } prog_btf_id = prog->aux->attach_btf_id; mutex_lock(&targets_mutex); list_for_each_entry(tinfo, &targets, list) { if (tinfo->btf_id == prog_btf_id) { existed = true; break; } } mutex_unlock(&targets_mutex); if (!existed) return -ENOENT; link = kzalloc(sizeof(*link), GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!link) return -ENOMEM; bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_ITER, &bpf_iter_link_lops, prog); link->tinfo = tinfo; err = bpf_link_prime(&link->link, &link_primer); if (err) { kfree(link); return err; } if (tinfo->reg_info->attach_target) { err = tinfo->reg_info->attach_target(prog, &linfo, &link->aux); if (err) { bpf_link_cleanup(&link_primer); return err; } } return bpf_link_settle(&link_primer); } static void init_seq_meta(struct bpf_iter_priv_data *priv_data, struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo, const struct bpf_iter_seq_info *seq_info, struct bpf_prog *prog) { priv_data->tinfo = tinfo; priv_data->seq_info = seq_info; priv_data->prog = prog; priv_data->session_id = atomic64_inc_return(&session_id); priv_data->seq_num = 0; priv_data->done_stop = false; } static int prepare_seq_file(struct file *file, struct bpf_iter_link *link, const struct bpf_iter_seq_info *seq_info) { struct bpf_iter_priv_data *priv_data; struct bpf_iter_target_info *tinfo; struct bpf_prog *prog; u32 total_priv_dsize; struct seq_file *seq; int err = 0; mutex_lock(&link_mutex); prog = link->link.prog; bpf_prog_inc(prog); mutex_unlock(&link_mutex); tinfo = link->tinfo; total_priv_dsize = offsetof(struct bpf_iter_priv_data, target_private) + seq_info->seq_priv_size; priv_data = __seq_open_private(file, seq_info->seq_ops, total_priv_dsize); if (!priv_data) { err = -ENOMEM; goto release_prog; } if (seq_info->init_seq_private) { err = seq_info->init_seq_private(priv_data->target_private, &link->aux); if (err) goto release_seq_file; } init_seq_meta(priv_data, tinfo, seq_info, prog); seq = file->private_data; seq->private = priv_data->target_private; return 0; release_seq_file: seq_release_private(file->f_inode, file); file->private_data = NULL; release_prog: bpf_prog_put(prog); return err; } int bpf_iter_new_fd(struct bpf_link *link) { struct bpf_iter_link *iter_link; struct file *file; unsigned int flags; int err, fd; if (link->ops != &bpf_iter_link_lops) return -EINVAL; flags = O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC; fd = get_unused_fd_flags(flags); if (fd < 0) return fd; file = anon_inode_getfile("bpf_iter", &bpf_iter_fops, NULL, flags); if (IS_ERR(file)) { err = PTR_ERR(file); goto free_fd; } iter_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_iter_link, link); err = prepare_seq_file(file, iter_link, __get_seq_info(iter_link)); if (err) goto free_file; fd_install(fd, file); return fd; free_file: fput(file); free_fd: put_unused_fd(fd); return err; } struct bpf_prog *bpf_iter_get_info(struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, bool in_stop) { struct bpf_iter_priv_data *iter_priv; struct seq_file *seq; void *seq_priv; seq = meta->seq; if (seq->file->f_op != &bpf_iter_fops) return NULL; seq_priv = seq->private; iter_priv = container_of(seq_priv, struct bpf_iter_priv_data, target_private); if (in_stop && iter_priv->done_stop) return NULL; meta->session_id = iter_priv->session_id; meta->seq_num = iter_priv->seq_num; return iter_priv->prog; } int bpf_iter_run_prog(struct bpf_prog *prog, void *ctx) { int ret; rcu_read_lock(); migrate_disable(); ret = bpf_prog_run(prog, ctx); migrate_enable(); rcu_read_unlock(); /* bpf program can only return 0 or 1: * 0 : okay * 1 : retry the same object * The bpf_iter_run_prog() return value * will be seq_ops->show() return value. */ return ret == 0 ? 0 : -EAGAIN; } BPF_CALL_4(bpf_for_each_map_elem, struct bpf_map *, map, void *, callback_fn, void *, callback_ctx, u64, flags) { return map->ops->map_for_each_callback(map, callback_fn, callback_ctx, flags); } const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_for_each_map_elem_proto = { .func = bpf_for_each_map_elem, .gpl_only = false, .ret_type = RET_INTEGER, .arg1_type = ARG_CONST_MAP_PTR, .arg2_type = ARG_PTR_TO_FUNC, .arg3_type = ARG_PTR_TO_STACK_OR_NULL, .arg4_type = ARG_ANYTHING, };
52 111 111 73 105 16 5 11 16 260 21 574 4 4 572 574 575 7 15 5 10 15 206 206 720 721 420 311 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * include/net/l3mdev.h - L3 master device API * Copyright (c) 2015 Cumulus Networks * Copyright (c) 2015 David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> */ #ifndef _NET_L3MDEV_H_ #define _NET_L3MDEV_H_ #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/fib_rules.h> enum l3mdev_type { L3MDEV_TYPE_UNSPEC, L3MDEV_TYPE_VRF, __L3MDEV_TYPE_MAX }; #define L3MDEV_TYPE_MAX (__L3MDEV_TYPE_MAX - 1) typedef int (*lookup_by_table_id_t)(struct net *net, u32 table_d); /** * struct l3mdev_ops - l3mdev operations * * @l3mdev_fib_table: Get FIB table id to use for lookups * * @l3mdev_l3_rcv: Hook in L3 receive path * * @l3mdev_l3_out: Hook in L3 output path * * @l3mdev_link_scope_lookup: IPv6 lookup for linklocal and mcast destinations */ struct l3mdev_ops { u32 (*l3mdev_fib_table)(const struct net_device *dev); struct sk_buff * (*l3mdev_l3_rcv)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 proto); struct sk_buff * (*l3mdev_l3_out)(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 proto); /* IPv6 ops */ struct dst_entry * (*l3mdev_link_scope_lookup)(const struct net_device *dev, struct flowi6 *fl6); }; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV int l3mdev_table_lookup_register(enum l3mdev_type l3type, lookup_by_table_id_t fn); void l3mdev_table_lookup_unregister(enum l3mdev_type l3type, lookup_by_table_id_t fn); int l3mdev_ifindex_lookup_by_table_id(enum l3mdev_type l3type, struct net *net, u32 table_id); int l3mdev_fib_rule_match(struct net *net, struct flowi *fl, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg); void l3mdev_update_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi *fl); int l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(const struct net_device *dev); static inline int l3mdev_master_ifindex(struct net_device *dev) { int ifindex; rcu_read_lock(); ifindex = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); return ifindex; } static inline int l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; int rc = 0; if (likely(ifindex)) { rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); if (dev) rc = l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); } return rc; } static inline struct net_device *l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(const struct net_device *_dev) { /* netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu calls * list_first_or_null_rcu to walk the upper dev list. * list_first_or_null_rcu does not handle a const arg. We aren't * making changes, just want the master device from that list so * typecast to remove the const */ struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)_dev; struct net_device *master; if (!dev) return NULL; if (netif_is_l3_master(dev)) master = dev; else if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) master = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev); else master = NULL; return master; } int l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex); static inline int l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) { rcu_read_lock(); ifindex = l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); rcu_read_unlock(); return ifindex; } u32 l3mdev_fib_table_rcu(const struct net_device *dev); u32 l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex); static inline u32 l3mdev_fib_table(const struct net_device *dev) { u32 tb_id; rcu_read_lock(); tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_rcu(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); return tb_id; } static inline bool netif_index_is_l3_master(struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct net_device *dev; bool rc = false; if (ifindex == 0) return false; rcu_read_lock(); dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, ifindex); if (dev) rc = netif_is_l3_master(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); return rc; } struct dst_entry *l3mdev_link_scope_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6); static inline struct sk_buff *l3mdev_l3_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 proto) { struct net_device *master = NULL; if (netif_is_l3_slave(skb->dev)) master = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(skb->dev); else if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev) || netif_has_l3_rx_handler(skb->dev)) master = skb->dev; if (master && master->l3mdev_ops->l3mdev_l3_rcv) skb = master->l3mdev_ops->l3mdev_l3_rcv(master, skb, proto); return skb; } static inline struct sk_buff *l3mdev_ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { return l3mdev_l3_rcv(skb, AF_INET); } static inline struct sk_buff *l3mdev_ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { return l3mdev_l3_rcv(skb, AF_INET6); } static inline struct sk_buff *l3mdev_l3_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 proto) { struct net_device *dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev; if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) { struct net_device *master; master = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (master && master->l3mdev_ops->l3mdev_l3_out) skb = master->l3mdev_ops->l3mdev_l3_out(master, sk, skb, proto); } return skb; } static inline struct sk_buff *l3mdev_ip_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { return l3mdev_l3_out(sk, skb, AF_INET); } static inline struct sk_buff *l3mdev_ip6_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { return l3mdev_l3_out(sk, skb, AF_INET6); } #else static inline int l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(const struct net_device *dev) { return 0; } static inline int l3mdev_master_ifindex(struct net_device *dev) { return 0; } static inline int l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) { return 0; } static inline int l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex) { return 0; } static inline int l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) { return 0; } static inline struct net_device *l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(const struct net_device *dev) { return NULL; } static inline u32 l3mdev_fib_table_rcu(const struct net_device *dev) { return 0; } static inline u32 l3mdev_fib_table(const struct net_device *dev) { return 0; } static inline u32 l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex) { return 0; } static inline bool netif_index_is_l3_master(struct net *net, int ifindex) { return false; } static inline struct dst_entry *l3mdev_link_scope_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6) { return NULL; } static inline struct sk_buff *l3mdev_ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb; } static inline struct sk_buff *l3mdev_ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb; } static inline struct sk_buff *l3mdev_ip_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb; } static inline struct sk_buff *l3mdev_ip6_out(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb; } static inline int l3mdev_table_lookup_register(enum l3mdev_type l3type, lookup_by_table_id_t fn) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void l3mdev_table_lookup_unregister(enum l3mdev_type l3type, lookup_by_table_id_t fn) { } static inline int l3mdev_ifindex_lookup_by_table_id(enum l3mdev_type l3type, struct net *net, u32 table_id) { return -ENODEV; } static inline int l3mdev_fib_rule_match(struct net *net, struct flowi *fl, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg) { return 1; } static inline void l3mdev_update_flow(struct net *net, struct flowi *fl) { } #endif #endif /* _NET_L3MDEV_H_ */
43 55 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* Copyright (c) 2016 Facebook */ #ifndef __BPF_LRU_LIST_H_ #define __BPF_LRU_LIST_H_ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spinlock_types.h> #define NR_BPF_LRU_LIST_T (3) #define NR_BPF_LRU_LIST_COUNT (2) #define NR_BPF_LRU_LOCAL_LIST_T (2) #define BPF_LOCAL_LIST_T_OFFSET NR_BPF_LRU_LIST_T enum bpf_lru_list_type { BPF_LRU_LIST_T_ACTIVE, BPF_LRU_LIST_T_INACTIVE, BPF_LRU_LIST_T_FREE, BPF_LRU_LOCAL_LIST_T_FREE, BPF_LRU_LOCAL_LIST_T_PENDING, }; struct bpf_lru_node { struct list_head list; u16 cpu; u8 type; u8 ref; }; struct bpf_lru_list { struct list_head lists[NR_BPF_LRU_LIST_T]; unsigned int counts[NR_BPF_LRU_LIST_COUNT]; /* The next inactive list rotation starts from here */ struct list_head *next_inactive_rotation; raw_spinlock_t lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; }; struct bpf_lru_locallist { struct list_head lists[NR_BPF_LRU_LOCAL_LIST_T]; u16 next_steal; raw_spinlock_t lock; }; struct bpf_common_lru { struct bpf_lru_list lru_list; struct bpf_lru_locallist __percpu *local_list; }; typedef bool (*del_from_htab_func)(void *arg, struct bpf_lru_node *node); struct bpf_lru { union { struct bpf_common_lru common_lru; struct bpf_lru_list __percpu *percpu_lru; }; del_from_htab_func del_from_htab; void *del_arg; unsigned int hash_offset; unsigned int nr_scans; bool percpu; }; static inline void bpf_lru_node_set_ref(struct bpf_lru_node *node) { if (!READ_ONCE(node->ref)) WRITE_ONCE(node->ref, 1); } int bpf_lru_init(struct bpf_lru *lru, bool percpu, u32 hash_offset, del_from_htab_func del_from_htab, void *delete_arg); void bpf_lru_populate(struct bpf_lru *lru, void *buf, u32 node_offset, u32 elem_size, u32 nr_elems); void bpf_lru_destroy(struct bpf_lru *lru); struct bpf_lru_node *bpf_lru_pop_free(struct bpf_lru *lru, u32 hash); void bpf_lru_push_free(struct bpf_lru *lru, struct bpf_lru_node *node); void bpf_lru_promote(struct bpf_lru *lru, struct bpf_lru_node *node); #endif
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2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* net/sched/sch_taprio.c Time Aware Priority Scheduler * * Authors: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> * */ #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/tcp.h> static LIST_HEAD(taprio_list); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(taprio_list_lock); #define TAPRIO_ALL_GATES_OPEN -1 #define TXTIME_ASSIST_IS_ENABLED(flags) ((flags) & TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_FLAG_TXTIME_ASSIST) #define FULL_OFFLOAD_IS_ENABLED(flags) ((flags) & TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_FLAG_FULL_OFFLOAD) #define TAPRIO_FLAGS_INVALID U32_MAX struct sched_entry { struct list_head list; /* The instant that this entry "closes" and the next one * should open, the qdisc will make some effort so that no * packet leaves after this time. */ ktime_t close_time; ktime_t next_txtime; atomic_t budget; int index; u32 gate_mask; u32 interval; u8 command; }; struct sched_gate_list { struct rcu_head rcu; struct list_head entries; size_t num_entries; ktime_t cycle_close_time; s64 cycle_time; s64 cycle_time_extension; s64 base_time; }; struct taprio_sched { struct Qdisc **qdiscs; struct Qdisc *root; u32 flags; enum tk_offsets tk_offset; int clockid; bool offloaded; atomic64_t picos_per_byte; /* Using picoseconds because for 10Gbps+ * speeds it's sub-nanoseconds per byte */ /* Protects the update side of the RCU protected current_entry */ spinlock_t current_entry_lock; struct sched_entry __rcu *current_entry; struct sched_gate_list __rcu *oper_sched; struct sched_gate_list __rcu *admin_sched; struct hrtimer advance_timer; struct list_head taprio_list; struct sk_buff *(*dequeue)(struct Qdisc *sch); struct sk_buff *(*peek)(struct Qdisc *sch); u32 txtime_delay; }; struct __tc_taprio_qopt_offload { refcount_t users; struct tc_taprio_qopt_offload offload; }; static ktime_t sched_base_time(const struct sched_gate_list *sched) { if (!sched) return KTIME_MAX; return ns_to_ktime(sched->base_time); } static ktime_t taprio_mono_to_any(const struct taprio_sched *q, ktime_t mono) { /* This pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in taprio_parse_clockid() */ enum tk_offsets tk_offset = READ_ONCE(q->tk_offset); switch (tk_offset) { case TK_OFFS_MAX: return mono; default: return ktime_mono_to_any(mono, tk_offset); } } static ktime_t taprio_get_time(const struct taprio_sched *q) { return taprio_mono_to_any(q, ktime_get()); } static void taprio_free_sched_cb(struct rcu_head *head) { struct sched_gate_list *sched = container_of(head, struct sched_gate_list, rcu); struct sched_entry *entry, *n; list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, &sched->entries, list) { list_del(&entry->list); kfree(entry); } kfree(sched); } static void switch_schedules(struct taprio_sched *q, struct sched_gate_list **admin, struct sched_gate_list **oper) { rcu_assign_pointer(q->oper_sched, *admin); rcu_assign_pointer(q->admin_sched, NULL); if (*oper) call_rcu(&(*oper)->rcu, taprio_free_sched_cb); *oper = *admin; *admin = NULL; } /* Get how much time has been already elapsed in the current cycle. */ static s32 get_cycle_time_elapsed(struct sched_gate_list *sched, ktime_t time) { ktime_t time_since_sched_start; s32 time_elapsed; time_since_sched_start = ktime_sub(time, sched->base_time); div_s64_rem(time_since_sched_start, sched->cycle_time, &time_elapsed); return time_elapsed; } static ktime_t get_interval_end_time(struct sched_gate_list *sched, struct sched_gate_list *admin, struct sched_entry *entry, ktime_t intv_start) { s32 cycle_elapsed = get_cycle_time_elapsed(sched, intv_start); ktime_t intv_end, cycle_ext_end, cycle_end; cycle_end = ktime_add_ns(intv_start, sched->cycle_time - cycle_elapsed); intv_end = ktime_add_ns(intv_start, entry->interval); cycle_ext_end = ktime_add(cycle_end, sched->cycle_time_extension); if (ktime_before(intv_end, cycle_end)) return intv_end; else if (admin && admin != sched && ktime_after(admin->base_time, cycle_end) && ktime_before(admin->base_time, cycle_ext_end)) return admin->base_time; else return cycle_end; } static int length_to_duration(struct taprio_sched *q, int len) { return div_u64(len * atomic64_read(&q->picos_per_byte), 1000); } /* Returns the entry corresponding to next available interval. If * validate_interval is set, it only validates whether the timestamp occurs * when the gate corresponding to the skb's traffic class is open. */ static struct sched_entry *find_entry_to_transmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sched_gate_list *sched, struct sched_gate_list *admin, ktime_t time, ktime_t *interval_start, ktime_t *interval_end, bool validate_interval) { ktime_t curr_intv_start, curr_intv_end, cycle_end, packet_transmit_time; ktime_t earliest_txtime = KTIME_MAX, txtime, cycle, transmit_end_time; struct sched_entry *entry = NULL, *entry_found = NULL; struct taprio_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); bool entry_available = false; s32 cycle_elapsed; int tc, n; tc = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, skb->priority); packet_transmit_time = length_to_duration(q, qdisc_pkt_len(skb)); *interval_start = 0; *interval_end = 0; if (!sched) return NULL; cycle = sched->cycle_time; cycle_elapsed = get_cycle_time_elapsed(sched, time); curr_intv_end = ktime_sub_ns(time, cycle_elapsed); cycle_end = ktime_add_ns(curr_intv_end, cycle); list_for_each_entry(entry, &sched->entries, list) { curr_intv_start = curr_intv_end; curr_intv_end = get_interval_end_time(sched, admin, entry, curr_intv_start); if (ktime_after(curr_intv_start, cycle_end)) break; if (!(entry->gate_mask & BIT(tc)) || packet_transmit_time > entry->interval) continue; txtime = entry->next_txtime; if (ktime_before(txtime, time) || validate_interval) { transmit_end_time = ktime_add_ns(time, packet_transmit_time); if ((ktime_before(curr_intv_start, time) && ktime_before(transmit_end_time, curr_intv_end)) || (ktime_after(curr_intv_start, time) && !validate_interval)) { entry_found = entry; *interval_start = curr_intv_start; *interval_end = curr_intv_end; break; } else if (!entry_available && !validate_interval) { /* Here, we are just trying to find out the * first available interval in the next cycle. */ entry_available = true; entry_found = entry; *interval_start = ktime_add_ns(curr_intv_start, cycle); *interval_end = ktime_add_ns(curr_intv_end, cycle); } } else if (ktime_before(txtime, earliest_txtime) && !entry_available) { earliest_txtime = txtime; entry_found = entry; n = div_s64(ktime_sub(txtime, curr_intv_start), cycle); *interval_start = ktime_add(curr_intv_start, n * cycle); *interval_end = ktime_add(curr_intv_end, n * cycle); } } return entry_found; } static bool is_valid_interval(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch) { struct taprio_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct sched_gate_list *sched, *admin; ktime_t interval_start, interval_end; struct sched_entry *entry; rcu_read_lock(); sched = rcu_dereference(q->oper_sched); admin = rcu_dereference(q->admin_sched); entry = find_entry_to_transmit(skb, sch, sched, admin, skb->tstamp, &interval_start, &interval_end, true); rcu_read_unlock(); return entry; } static bool taprio_flags_valid(u32 flags) { /* Make sure no other flag bits are set. */ if (flags & ~(TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_FLAG_TXTIME_ASSIST | TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_FLAG_FULL_OFFLOAD)) return false; /* txtime-assist and full offload are mutually exclusive */ if ((flags & TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_FLAG_TXTIME_ASSIST) && (flags & TCA_TAPRIO_ATTR_FLAG_FULL_OFFLOAD)) return false; return true; } /* This returns the tstamp value set by TCP in terms of the set clock. */ static ktime_t get_tcp_tstamp(struct taprio_sched *q, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int offset = skb_network_offset(skb); const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h; const struct iphdr *iph; struct ipv6hdr _ipv6h; ipv6h = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ipv6h), &_ipv6h); if (!ipv6h) return 0; if (ipv6h->version == 4) { iph = (struct iphdr *)ipv6h; offset += iph->ihl * 4; /* special-case 6in4 tunnelling, as that is a common way to get * v6 connectivity in the home */ if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IPV6) { ipv6h = skb_header_pointer(skb, offset, sizeof(_ipv6h), &_ipv6h); if (!ipv6h || ipv6h->nexthdr != IPPROTO_TCP) return 0; } else if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) { return 0; } } else if (ipv6h->version == 6 && ipv6h->nexthdr != IPPROTO_TCP) { return 0; } return taprio_mono_to_any(q, skb->skb_mstamp_ns); } /* There are a few scenarios where we will have to modify the txtime from * what is read from next_txtime in sched_entry. They are: * 1. If txtime is in the past, * a. The gate for the traffic class is currently open and packet can be * transmitted before it closes, schedule the packet right away. * b. If the gate corresponding to the traffic class is going to open later * in the cycle, set the txtime of packet to the interval start. * 2. If txtime is in the future, there are packets corresponding to the * current traffic class waiting to be transmitted. So, the following * possibilities exist: * a. We can transmit the packet before the window containing the txtime * closes. * b. The window might close before the transmission can be completed * successfully. So, schedule the packet in the next open window. */ static long get_packet_txtime(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch) { ktime_t transmit_end_time, interval_end, interval_start, tcp_tstamp; struct taprio_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct sched_gate_list *sched, *admin; ktime_t minimum_time, now, txtime; int len, packet_transmit_time; struct sched_entry *entry; bool sched_changed; now = taprio_get_time(q); minimum_time = ktime_add_ns(now, q->txtime_delay); tcp_tstamp = get_tcp_tstamp(q, skb); minimum_time = max_t(ktime_t, minimum_time, tcp_tstamp); rcu_read_lock(); admin = rcu_dereference(q->admin_sched); sched = rcu_dereference(q->oper_sched); if (admin && ktime_after(minimum_time, admin->base_time)) switch_schedules(q, &admin, &sched); /* Until the schedule starts, all the queues are open */ if (!sched || ktime_before(minimum_time, sched->base_time)) { txtime = minimum_time; goto done; } len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb); packet_transmit_time = length_to_duration(q, len); do { sched_changed = false; entry = find_entry_to_transmit(skb, sch, sched, admin, minimum_time, &interval_start, &interval_end, false); if (!entry) { txtime = 0; goto done; } txtime = entry->next_txtime; txtime = max_t(ktime_t, txtime, minimum_time); txtime = max_t(ktime_t, txtime, interval_start); if (admin && admin != sched && ktime_after(txtime, admin->base_time)) { sched = admin; sched_changed = true; continue; } transmit_end_time = ktime_add(txtime, packet_transmit_time); minimum_time = transmit_end_time; /* Update the txtime of current entry to the next time it's * interval starts. */ if (ktime_after(transmit_end_time, interval_end)) entry->next_txtime = ktime_add(interval_start, sched->cycle_time); } while (sched_changed || ktime_after(transmit_end_time, interval_end)); entry->next_txtime = transmit_end_time; done: rcu_read_unlock(); return txtime; } static int taprio_enqueue_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc *child, struct sk_buff **to_free) { struct taprio_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch); /* sk_flags are only safe to use on full sockets. */ if (skb->sk && sk_fullsock(skb->sk) && sock_flag(skb->sk, SOCK_TXTIME)) { if (!is_valid_interval(skb, sch)) return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); } else if (TXTIME_ASSIST_IS_ENABLED(q->flags)) { skb->tstamp = get_packet_txtime(skb, sch); if (!skb->tstamp) return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); } qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, skb); sch->q.qlen++; return qdisc_enqueue(skb, child, to_free); } static int taprio_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { struct taprio_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct Qdisc *child; int queue; if (unlikely(FULL_OFFLOAD_IS_ENABLED(q->flags))) { WARN_ONCE(1, "Trying to enqueue skb into the root of a taprio qdisc configured with full offload\n"); return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); } queue = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb); child = q->qdiscs[queue]; if (unlikely(!child)) return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); /* Large packets might not be transmitted when the transmission duration * exceeds any configured interval. Therefore, segment the skb into * smaller chunks. Skip it for the full offload case, as the driver * and/or the hardware is expected to handle this. */ if (skb_is_gso(skb) && !FULL_OFFLOAD_IS_ENABLED(q->flags)) { unsigned int slen = 0, numsegs = 0, len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb); netdev_features_t features = netif_skb_features(skb); struct sk_buff *segs, *nskb; int ret; segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features & ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs)) return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); skb_list_walk_safe(segs, segs, nskb) { skb_mark_not_on_list(segs); qdisc_skb_cb(segs)->pkt_len = segs->len; slen += segs->len; ret = taprio_enqueue_one(segs, sch, child, to_free); if (ret != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) { if (net_xmit_drop_count(ret)) qdisc_qstats_drop(sch); } else { numsegs++; } } if (numsegs > 1) qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, 1 - numsegs, len - slen); consume_skb(skb); return numsegs > 0 ? NET_XMIT_SUCCESS : NET_XMIT_DROP; } return taprio_enqueue_one(skb, sch, child, to_free); } static struct sk_buff *taprio_peek_soft(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct taprio_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct sched_entry *entry; struct sk_buff *skb; u32 gate_mask; int i; rcu_read_lock(); entry = rcu_dereference(q->current_entry); gate_mask = entry ? entry->gate_mask : TAPRIO_ALL_GATES_OPEN; rcu_read_unlock(); if (!gate_mask) return NULL; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct Qdisc *child = q->qdiscs[i]; int prio; u8 tc; if (unlikely(!child)) continue; skb = child->ops->peek(child); if (!skb) continue; if (TXTIME_ASSIST_IS_ENABLED(q->flags)) return skb; prio = skb->priority; tc = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, prio); if (!(gate_mask & BIT(tc))) continue; return skb; } return NULL; } static struct sk_buff *taprio_peek_offload(struct Qdisc *sch) { WARN_ONCE(1, "Trying to peek into the root of a taprio qdisc configured with full offload\n"); return NULL; } static struct sk_buff *taprio_peek(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct taprio_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch); return q->peek(sch); } static void taprio_set_budget(struct taprio_sched *q, struct sched_entry *entry) { atomic_set(&entry->budget, div64_u64((u64)entry->interval * 1000, atomic64_read(&q->picos_per_byte))); } static struct sk_buff *taprio_dequeue_soft(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct taprio_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct sched_entry *entry; u32 gate_mask; int i; rcu_read_lock(); entry = rcu_dereference(q->current_entry); /* if there's no entry, it means that the schedule didn't * start yet, so force all gates to be open, this is in * accordance to IEEE 802.1Qbv-2015 Section 8.6.9.4.5 * "AdminGateStates" */ gate_mask = entry ? entry->gate_mask : TAPRIO_ALL_GATES_OPEN; if (!gate_mask) goto done; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct Qdisc *child = q->qdiscs[i]; ktime_t guard; int prio; int len; u8 tc; if (unlikely(!child)) continue; if (TXTIME_ASSIST_IS_ENABLED(q->flags)) { skb = child->ops->dequeue(child); if (!skb) continue; goto skb_found; } skb = child->ops->peek(child); if (!skb) continue; prio = skb->priority; tc = netdev_get_prio_tc_map(dev, prio); if (!(gate_mask & BIT(tc))) { skb = NULL; continue; } len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb); guard = ktime_add_ns(taprio_get_time(q), length_to_duration(q, len)); /* In the case that there's no gate entry, there's no * guard band ... */ if (gate_mask != TAPRIO_ALL_GATES_OPEN && ktime_after(guard, entry->close_time)) { skb = NULL; continue; } /* ... and no budget. */ if (gate_mask != TAPRIO_ALL_GATES_OPEN && atomic_sub_return(len, &entry->budget) < 0) { skb = NULL; continue; } skb = child->ops->dequeue(child); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto done; skb_found: qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb); qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); sch->q.qlen--; goto done; } done: rcu_read_unlock(); return skb; } static struct sk_buff *taprio_dequeue_offload(struct Qdisc *sch) { WARN_ONCE(1, "Trying to dequeue from the root of a taprio qdisc configured with full offload\n"); return NULL; } static struct sk_buff *taprio_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct taprio_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch); return q->dequeue(sch); } static bool should_restart_cycle(const struct sched_gate_list *oper, const struct sched_entry *entry) { if (list_is_last(&entry->list, &oper->entries)) return true; if (ktime_compare(entry->close_time, oper->cycle_close_time) == 0) return true; return false; } static bool should_change_schedules(const struct sched_gate_list *admin, const struct sched_gate_list *oper, ktime_t close_time) { ktime_t next_base_time, extension_time; if (!admin) return false; next_base_time = sched_base_time(admin); /* This is the simple case, the close_time would fall after * the next schedule base_time. */ if (ktime_compare(next_base_time, close_time) <= 0) return true; /* This is the cycle_time_extension case, if the close_time * plus the amount that can be extended would fall after the * next schedule base_time, we can extend the current schedule * for that amount. */ extension_time = ktime_add_ns(close_time, oper->cycle_time_extension); /* FIXME: the IEEE 802.1Q-2018 Specification isn't clear about * how precisely the extension should be made. So after * conformance testing, this logic may change. */ if (ktime_compare(next_base_time, extension_time) <= 0) return true; return false; } static enum hrtimer_restart advance_sched(struct hrtimer *timer) { struct taprio_sched *q = container_of(timer, struct taprio_sched, advance_timer); struct sched_gate_list *oper, *admin; struct sched_entry *entry, *next; struct Qdisc *sch = q->root; ktime_t close_time; spin_lock(&q->current_entry_lock); entry = rcu_dereference_protected(q->current_entry, lockdep_is_held(&q->current_entry_lock)); oper = rcu_dereference_protected(q->oper_sched, lockdep_is_held(&q->current_entry_lock)); admin = rcu_dereference_protected(q->admin_sched, lockdep_is_held(&q->current_entry_lock)); if (!oper) switch_schedules(q, &admin, &oper); /* This can happen in two cases: 1. this is the very first run * of this function (i.e. we weren't running any schedule * previously); 2. The previous schedule just ended. The first * entry of all schedules are pre-calculated during the * schedule initialization. */ if (unlikely(!entry || entry->close_time == oper->base_time)) { next = list_first_entry(&oper->entries, struct sched_entry, list); close_time = next->close_time; goto first_run; } if (should_restart_cycle(oper, entry)) { next = list_first_entry(&oper->entries, struct sched_entry, list); oper->cycle_close_time = ktime_add_ns(oper->cycle_close_time,