Total coverage: 142072 (8%)of 1836567
3 3 2 14 14 14 14 9 9 9 9 5 8 3 3 3 6 6 9 5 4 5 21 21 3 3 7 7 7 7 21 21 27 24 6 13 28 30 3 21 13 7 30 30 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/dccp/options.c * * An implementation of the DCCP protocol * Copyright (c) 2005 Aristeu Sergio Rozanski Filho <aris@cathedrallabs.org> * Copyright (c) 2005 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> * Copyright (c) 2005 Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz> */ #include <linux/dccp.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include "ackvec.h" #include "ccid.h" #include "dccp.h" #include "feat.h" u64 dccp_decode_value_var(const u8 *bf, const u8 len) { u64 value = 0; if (len >= DCCP_OPTVAL_MAXLEN) value += ((u64)*bf++) << 40; if (len > 4) value += ((u64)*bf++) << 32; if (len > 3) value += ((u64)*bf++) << 24; if (len > 2) value += ((u64)*bf++) << 16; if (len > 1) value += ((u64)*bf++) << 8; if (len > 0) value += *bf; return value; } /** * dccp_parse_options - Parse DCCP options present in @skb * @sk: client|server|listening dccp socket (when @dreq != NULL) * @dreq: request socket to use during connection setup, or NULL * @skb: frame to parse */ int dccp_parse_options(struct sock *sk, struct dccp_request_sock *dreq, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); const struct dccp_hdr *dh = dccp_hdr(skb); const u8 pkt_type = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type; unsigned char *options = (unsigned char *)dh + dccp_hdr_len(skb); unsigned char *opt_ptr = options; const unsigned char *opt_end = (unsigned char *)dh + (dh->dccph_doff * 4); struct dccp_options_received *opt_recv = &dp->dccps_options_received; unsigned char opt, len; unsigned char *value; u32 elapsed_time; __be32 opt_val; int rc; int mandatory = 0; memset(opt_recv, 0, sizeof(*opt_recv)); opt = len = 0; while (opt_ptr != opt_end) { opt = *opt_ptr++; len = 0; value = NULL; /* Check if this isn't a single byte option */ if (opt > DCCPO_MAX_RESERVED) { if (opt_ptr == opt_end) goto out_nonsensical_length; len = *opt_ptr++; if (len < 2) goto out_nonsensical_length; /* * Remove the type and len fields, leaving * just the value size */ len -= 2; value = opt_ptr; opt_ptr += len; if (opt_ptr > opt_end) goto out_nonsensical_length; } /* * CCID-specific options are ignored during connection setup, as * negotiation may still be in progress (see RFC 4340, 10.3). * The same applies to Ack Vectors, as these depend on the CCID. */ if (dreq != NULL && (opt >= DCCPO_MIN_RX_CCID_SPECIFIC || opt == DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0 || opt == DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_1)) goto ignore_option; switch (opt) { case DCCPO_PADDING: break; case DCCPO_MANDATORY: if (mandatory) goto out_invalid_option; if (pkt_type != DCCP_PKT_DATA) mandatory = 1; break; case DCCPO_NDP_COUNT: if (len > 6) goto out_invalid_option; opt_recv->dccpor_ndp = dccp_decode_value_var(value, len); dccp_pr_debug("%s opt: NDP count=%llu\n", dccp_role(sk), (unsigned long long)opt_recv->dccpor_ndp); break; case DCCPO_CHANGE_L ... DCCPO_CONFIRM_R: if (pkt_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA) /* RFC 4340, 6 */ break; if (len == 0) goto out_invalid_option; rc = dccp_feat_parse_options(sk, dreq, mandatory, opt, *value, value + 1, len - 1); if (rc) goto out_featneg_failed; break; case DCCPO_TIMESTAMP: if (len != 4) goto out_invalid_option; /* * RFC 4340 13.1: "The precise time corresponding to * Timestamp Value zero is not specified". We use * zero to indicate absence of a meaningful timestamp. */ opt_val = get_unaligned((__be32 *)value); if (unlikely(opt_val == 0)) { DCCP_WARN("Timestamp with zero value\n"); break; } if (dreq != NULL) { dreq->dreq_timestamp_echo = ntohl(opt_val); dreq->dreq_timestamp_time = dccp_timestamp(); } else { opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp = dp->dccps_timestamp_echo = ntohl(opt_val); dp->dccps_timestamp_time = dccp_timestamp(); } dccp_pr_debug("%s rx opt: TIMESTAMP=%u, ackno=%llu\n", dccp_role(sk), ntohl(opt_val), (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq); /* schedule an Ack in case this sender is quiescent */ inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk); break; case DCCPO_TIMESTAMP_ECHO: if (len != 4 && len != 6 && len != 8) goto out_invalid_option; opt_val = get_unaligned((__be32 *)value); opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo = ntohl(opt_val); dccp_pr_debug("%s rx opt: TIMESTAMP_ECHO=%u, len=%d, " "ackno=%llu", dccp_role(sk), opt_recv->dccpor_timestamp_echo, len + 2, (unsigned long long) DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq); value += 4; if (len == 4) { /* no elapsed time included */ dccp_pr_debug_cat("\n"); break; } if (len == 6) { /* 2-byte elapsed time */ __be16 opt_val2 = get_unaligned((__be16 *)value); elapsed_time = ntohs(opt_val2); } else { /* 4-byte elapsed time */ opt_val = get_unaligned((__be32 *)value); elapsed_time = ntohl(opt_val); } dccp_pr_debug_cat(", ELAPSED_TIME=%u\n", elapsed_time); /* Give precedence to the biggest ELAPSED_TIME */ if (elapsed_time > opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time) opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time = elapsed_time; break; case DCCPO_ELAPSED_TIME: if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) /* RFC 4340, 13.2 */ break; if (len == 2) { __be16 opt_val2 = get_unaligned((__be16 *)value); elapsed_time = ntohs(opt_val2); } else if (len == 4) { opt_val = get_unaligned((__be32 *)value); elapsed_time = ntohl(opt_val); } else { goto out_invalid_option; } if (elapsed_time > opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time) opt_recv->dccpor_elapsed_time = elapsed_time; dccp_pr_debug("%s rx opt: ELAPSED_TIME=%d\n", dccp_role(sk), elapsed_time); break; case DCCPO_MIN_RX_CCID_SPECIFIC ... DCCPO_MAX_RX_CCID_SPECIFIC: if (ccid_hc_rx_parse_options(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk, pkt_type, opt, value, len)) goto out_invalid_option; break; case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0: case DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_1: if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) /* RFC 4340, 11.4 */ break; /* * Ack vectors are processed by the TX CCID if it is * interested. The RX CCID need not parse Ack Vectors, * since it is only interested in clearing old state. */ fallthrough; case DCCPO_MIN_TX_CCID_SPECIFIC ... DCCPO_MAX_TX_CCID_SPECIFIC: if (ccid_hc_tx_parse_options(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, pkt_type, opt, value, len)) goto out_invalid_option; break; default: DCCP_CRIT("DCCP(%p): option %d(len=%d) not " "implemented, ignoring", sk, opt, len); break; } ignore_option: if (opt != DCCPO_MANDATORY) mandatory = 0; } /* mandatory was the last byte in option list -> reset connection */ if (mandatory) goto out_invalid_option; out_nonsensical_length: /* RFC 4340, 5.8: ignore option and all remaining option space */ return 0; out_invalid_option: DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_INVALIDOPT); rc = DCCP_RESET_CODE_OPTION_ERROR; out_featneg_failed: DCCP_WARN("DCCP(%p): Option %d (len=%d) error=%u\n", sk, opt, len, rc); DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = rc; DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_data[0] = opt; DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_data[1] = len > 0 ? value[0] : 0; DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_data[2] = len > 1 ? value[1] : 0; return -1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_parse_options); void dccp_encode_value_var(const u64 value, u8 *to, const u8 len) { if (len >= DCCP_OPTVAL_MAXLEN) *to++ = (value & 0xFF0000000000ull) >> 40; if (len > 4) *to++ = (value & 0xFF00000000ull) >> 32; if (len > 3) *to++ = (value & 0xFF000000) >> 24; if (len > 2) *to++ = (value & 0xFF0000) >> 16; if (len > 1) *to++ = (value & 0xFF00) >> 8; if (len > 0) *to++ = (value & 0xFF); } static inline u8 dccp_ndp_len(const u64 ndp) { if (likely(ndp <= 0xFF)) return 1; return likely(ndp <= USHRT_MAX) ? 2 : (ndp <= UINT_MAX ? 4 : 6); } int dccp_insert_option(struct sk_buff *skb, const unsigned char option, const void *value, const unsigned char len) { unsigned char *to; if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len + 2 > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) return -1; DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len + 2; to = skb_push(skb, len + 2); *to++ = option; *to++ = len + 2; memcpy(to, value, len); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_insert_option); static int dccp_insert_option_ndp(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); u64 ndp = dp->dccps_ndp_count; if (dccp_non_data_packet(skb)) ++dp->dccps_ndp_count; else dp->dccps_ndp_count = 0; if (ndp > 0) { unsigned char *ptr; const int ndp_len = dccp_ndp_len(ndp); const int len = ndp_len + 2; if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) return -1; DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len; ptr = skb_push(skb, len); *ptr++ = DCCPO_NDP_COUNT; *ptr++ = len; dccp_encode_value_var(ndp, ptr, ndp_len); } return 0; } static inline int dccp_elapsed_time_len(const u32 elapsed_time) { return elapsed_time == 0 ? 0 : elapsed_time <= 0xFFFF ? 2 : 4; } static int dccp_insert_option_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb) { __be32 now = htonl(dccp_timestamp()); /* yes this will overflow but that is the point as we want a * 10 usec 32 bit timer which mean it wraps every 11.9 hours */ return dccp_insert_option(skb, DCCPO_TIMESTAMP, &now, sizeof(now)); } static int dccp_insert_option_timestamp_echo(struct dccp_sock *dp, struct dccp_request_sock *dreq, struct sk_buff *skb) { __be32 tstamp_echo; unsigned char *to; u32 elapsed_time, elapsed_time_len, len; if (dreq != NULL) { elapsed_time = dccp_timestamp() - dreq->dreq_timestamp_time; tstamp_echo = htonl(dreq->dreq_timestamp_echo); dreq->dreq_timestamp_echo = 0; } else { elapsed_time = dccp_timestamp() - dp->dccps_timestamp_time; tstamp_echo = htonl(dp->dccps_timestamp_echo); dp->dccps_timestamp_echo = 0; } elapsed_time_len = dccp_elapsed_time_len(elapsed_time); len = 6 + elapsed_time_len; if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) return -1; DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += len; to = skb_push(skb, len); *to++ = DCCPO_TIMESTAMP_ECHO; *to++ = len; memcpy(to, &tstamp_echo, 4); to += 4; if (elapsed_time_len == 2) { const __be16 var16 = htons((u16)elapsed_time); memcpy(to, &var16, 2); } else if (elapsed_time_len == 4) { const __be32 var32 = htonl(elapsed_time); memcpy(to, &var32, 4); } return 0; } static int dccp_insert_option_ackvec(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct dccp_ackvec *av = dp->dccps_hc_rx_ackvec; struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb); const u16 buflen = dccp_ackvec_buflen(av); /* Figure out how many options do we need to represent the ackvec */ const u8 nr_opts = DIV_ROUND_UP(buflen, DCCP_SINGLE_OPT_MAXLEN); u16 len = buflen + 2 * nr_opts; u8 i, nonce = 0; const unsigned char *tail, *from; unsigned char *to; if (dcb->dccpd_opt_len + len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) { DCCP_WARN("Lacking space for %u bytes on %s packet\n", len, dccp_packet_name(dcb->dccpd_type)); return -1; } /* * Since Ack Vectors are variable-length, we can not always predict * their size. To catch exception cases where the space is running out * on the skb, a separate Sync is scheduled to carry the Ack Vector. */ if (len > DCCPAV_MIN_OPTLEN && len + dcb->dccpd_opt_len + skb->len > dp->dccps_mss_cache) { DCCP_WARN("No space left for Ack Vector (%u) on skb (%u+%u), " "MPS=%u ==> reduce payload size?\n", len, skb->len, dcb->dccpd_opt_len, dp->dccps_mss_cache); dp->dccps_sync_scheduled = 1; return 0; } dcb->dccpd_opt_len += len; to = skb_push(skb, len); len = buflen; from = av->av_buf + av->av_buf_head; tail = av->av_buf + DCCPAV_MAX_ACKVEC_LEN; for (i = 0; i < nr_opts; ++i) { int copylen = len; if (len > DCCP_SINGLE_OPT_MAXLEN) copylen = DCCP_SINGLE_OPT_MAXLEN; /* * RFC 4340, 12.2: Encode the Nonce Echo for this Ack Vector via * its type; ack_nonce is the sum of all individual buf_nonce's. */ nonce ^= av->av_buf_nonce[i]; *to++ = DCCPO_ACK_VECTOR_0 + av->av_buf_nonce[i]; *to++ = copylen + 2; /* Check if buf_head wraps */ if (from + copylen > tail) { const u16 tailsize = tail - from; memcpy(to, from, tailsize); to += tailsize; len -= tailsize; copylen -= tailsize; from = av->av_buf; } memcpy(to, from, copylen); from += copylen; to += copylen; len -= copylen; } /* * Each sent Ack Vector is recorded in the list, as per A.2 of RFC 4340. */ if (dccp_ackvec_update_records(av, dcb->dccpd_seq, nonce)) return -ENOBUFS; return 0; } /** * dccp_insert_option_mandatory - Mandatory option (5.8.2) * @skb: frame into which to insert option * * Note that since we are using skb_push, this function needs to be called * _after_ inserting the option it is supposed to influence (stack order). */ int dccp_insert_option_mandatory(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len >= DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) return -1; DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len++; *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, 1) = DCCPO_MANDATORY; return 0; } /** * dccp_insert_fn_opt - Insert single Feature-Negotiation option into @skb * @skb: frame to insert feature negotiation option into * @type: %DCCPO_CHANGE_L, %DCCPO_CHANGE_R, %DCCPO_CONFIRM_L, %DCCPO_CONFIRM_R * @feat: one out of %dccp_feature_numbers * @val: NN value or SP array (preferred element first) to copy * @len: true length of @val in bytes (excluding first element repetition) * @repeat_first: whether to copy the first element of @val twice * * The last argument is used to construct Confirm options, where the preferred * value and the preference list appear separately (RFC 4340, 6.3.1). Preference * lists are kept such that the preferred entry is always first, so we only need * to copy twice, and avoid the overhead of cloning into a bigger array. */ int dccp_insert_fn_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 feat, u8 *val, u8 len, bool repeat_first) { u8 tot_len, *to; /* take the `Feature' field and possible repetition into account */ if (len > (DCCP_SINGLE_OPT_MAXLEN - 2)) { DCCP_WARN("length %u for feature %u too large\n", len, feat); return -1; } if (unlikely(val == NULL || len == 0)) len = repeat_first = false; tot_len = 3 + repeat_first + len; if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len + tot_len > DCCP_MAX_OPT_LEN) { DCCP_WARN("packet too small for feature %d option!\n", feat); return -1; } DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += tot_len; to = skb_push(skb, tot_len); *to++ = type; *to++ = tot_len; *to++ = feat; if (repeat_first) *to++ = *val; if (len) memcpy(to, val, len); return 0; } /* The length of all options needs to be a multiple of 4 (5.8) */ static void dccp_insert_option_padding(struct sk_buff *skb) { int padding = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len % 4; if (padding != 0) { padding = 4 - padding; memset(skb_push(skb, padding), 0, padding); DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len += padding; } } int dccp_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len = 0; if (dp->dccps_send_ndp_count && dccp_insert_option_ndp(sk, skb)) return -1; if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type != DCCP_PKT_DATA) { /* Feature Negotiation */ if (dccp_feat_insert_opts(dp, NULL, skb)) return -1; if (DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_REQUEST) { /* * Obtain RTT sample from Request/Response exchange. * This is currently used for TFRC initialisation. */ if (dccp_insert_option_timestamp(skb)) return -1; } else if (dccp_ackvec_pending(sk) && dccp_insert_option_ackvec(sk, skb)) { return -1; } } if (dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options) { if (ccid_hc_rx_insert_options(dp->dccps_hc_rx_ccid, sk, skb)) return -1; dp->dccps_hc_rx_insert_options = 0; } if (dp->dccps_timestamp_echo != 0 && dccp_insert_option_timestamp_echo(dp, NULL, skb)) return -1; dccp_insert_option_padding(skb); return 0; } int dccp_insert_options_rsk(struct dccp_request_sock *dreq, struct sk_buff *skb) { DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len = 0; if (dccp_feat_insert_opts(NULL, dreq, skb)) return -1; /* Obtain RTT sample from Response/Ack exchange (used by TFRC). */ if (dccp_insert_option_timestamp(skb)) return -1; if (dreq->dreq_timestamp_echo != 0 && dccp_insert_option_timestamp_echo(NULL, dreq, skb)) return -1; dccp_insert_option_padding(skb); return 0; }
1 1 1 1 7 5 1 8 8 7 8 8 8 12 1 1 10 1 1 1 7 3 4 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 11 12 12 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* net/sched/sch_etf.c Earliest TxTime First queueing discipline. * * Authors: Jesus Sanchez-Palencia <jesus.sanchez-palencia@intel.com> * Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/errqueue.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/posix-timers.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/sock.h> #define DEADLINE_MODE_IS_ON(x) ((x)->flags & TC_ETF_DEADLINE_MODE_ON) #define OFFLOAD_IS_ON(x) ((x)->flags & TC_ETF_OFFLOAD_ON) #define SKIP_SOCK_CHECK_IS_SET(x) ((x)->flags & TC_ETF_SKIP_SOCK_CHECK) struct etf_sched_data { bool offload; bool deadline_mode; bool skip_sock_check; int clockid; int queue; s32 delta; /* in ns */ ktime_t last; /* The txtime of the last skb sent to the netdevice. */ struct rb_root_cached head; struct qdisc_watchdog watchdog; ktime_t (*get_time)(void); }; static const struct nla_policy etf_policy[TCA_ETF_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_ETF_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_etf_qopt) }, }; static inline int validate_input_params(struct tc_etf_qopt *qopt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { /* Check if params comply to the following rules: * * Clockid and delta must be valid. * * * Dynamic clockids are not supported. * * * Delta must be a positive integer. * * Also note that for the HW offload case, we must * expect that system clocks have been synchronized to PHC. */ if (qopt->clockid < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Dynamic clockids are not supported"); return -ENOTSUPP; } if (qopt->clockid != CLOCK_TAI) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid clockid. CLOCK_TAI must be used"); return -EINVAL; } if (qopt->delta < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Delta must be positive"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static bool is_packet_valid(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *nskb) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); ktime_t txtime = nskb->tstamp; struct sock *sk = nskb->sk; ktime_t now; if (q->skip_sock_check) goto skip; if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk)) return false; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TXTIME)) return false; /* We don't perform crosstimestamping. * Drop if packet's clockid differs from qdisc's. */ if (sk->sk_clockid != q->clockid) return false; if (sk->sk_txtime_deadline_mode != q->deadline_mode) return false; skip: now = q->get_time(); if (ktime_before(txtime, now) || ktime_before(txtime, q->last)) return false; return true; } static struct sk_buff *etf_peek_timesortedlist(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct rb_node *p; p = rb_first_cached(&q->head); if (!p) return NULL; return rb_to_skb(p); } static void reset_watchdog(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct sk_buff *skb = etf_peek_timesortedlist(sch); ktime_t next; if (!skb) { qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog); return; } next = ktime_sub_ns(skb->tstamp, q->delta); qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns(&q->watchdog, ktime_to_ns(next)); } static void report_sock_error(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 err, u8 code) { struct sock_exterr_skb *serr; struct sk_buff *clone; ktime_t txtime = skb->tstamp; struct sock *sk = skb->sk; if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || !(sk->sk_txtime_report_errors)) return; clone = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!clone) return; serr = SKB_EXT_ERR(clone); serr->ee.ee_errno = err; serr->ee.ee_origin = SO_EE_ORIGIN_TXTIME; serr->ee.ee_type = 0; serr->ee.ee_code = code; serr->ee.ee_pad = 0; serr->ee.ee_data = (txtime >> 32); /* high part of tstamp */ serr->ee.ee_info = txtime; /* low part of tstamp */ if (sock_queue_err_skb(sk, clone)) kfree_skb(clone); } static int etf_enqueue_timesortedlist(struct sk_buff *nskb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct rb_node **p = &q->head.rb_root.rb_node, *parent = NULL; ktime_t txtime = nskb->tstamp; bool leftmost = true; if (!is_packet_valid(sch, nskb)) { report_sock_error(nskb, EINVAL, SO_EE_CODE_TXTIME_INVALID_PARAM); return qdisc_drop(nskb, sch, to_free); } while (*p) { struct sk_buff *skb; parent = *p; skb = rb_to_skb(parent); if (ktime_compare(txtime, skb->tstamp) >= 0) { p = &parent->rb_right; leftmost = false; } else { p = &parent->rb_left; } } rb_link_node(&nskb->rbnode, parent, p); rb_insert_color_cached(&nskb->rbnode, &q->head, leftmost); qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, nskb); sch->q.qlen++; /* Now we may need to re-arm the qdisc watchdog for the next packet. */ reset_watchdog(sch); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } static void timesortedlist_drop(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb, ktime_t now) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct sk_buff *to_free = NULL; struct sk_buff *tmp = NULL; skb_rbtree_walk_from_safe(skb, tmp) { if (ktime_after(skb->tstamp, now)) break; rb_erase_cached(&skb->rbnode, &q->head); /* The rbnode field in the skb re-uses these fields, now that * we are done with the rbnode, reset them. */ skb->next = NULL; skb->prev = NULL; skb->dev = qdisc_dev(sch); report_sock_error(skb, ECANCELED, SO_EE_CODE_TXTIME_MISSED); qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); qdisc_drop(skb, sch, &to_free); qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch); sch->q.qlen--; } kfree_skb_list(to_free); } static void timesortedlist_remove(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); rb_erase_cached(&skb->rbnode, &q->head); /* The rbnode field in the skb re-uses these fields, now that * we are done with the rbnode, reset them. */ skb->next = NULL; skb->prev = NULL; skb->dev = qdisc_dev(sch); qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb); q->last = skb->tstamp; sch->q.qlen--; } static struct sk_buff *etf_dequeue_timesortedlist(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct sk_buff *skb; ktime_t now, next; skb = etf_peek_timesortedlist(sch); if (!skb) return NULL; now = q->get_time(); /* Drop if packet has expired while in queue. */ if (ktime_before(skb->tstamp, now)) { timesortedlist_drop(sch, skb, now); skb = NULL; goto out; } /* When in deadline mode, dequeue as soon as possible and change the * txtime from deadline to (now + delta). */ if (q->deadline_mode) { timesortedlist_remove(sch, skb); skb->tstamp = now; goto out; } next = ktime_sub_ns(skb->tstamp, q->delta); /* Dequeue only if now is within the [txtime - delta, txtime] range. */ if (ktime_after(now, next)) timesortedlist_remove(sch, skb); else skb = NULL; out: /* Now we may need to re-arm the qdisc watchdog for the next packet. */ reset_watchdog(sch); return skb; } static void etf_disable_offload(struct net_device *dev, struct etf_sched_data *q) { struct tc_etf_qopt_offload etf = { }; const struct net_device_ops *ops; int err; if (!q->offload) return; ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (!ops->ndo_setup_tc) return; etf.queue = q->queue; etf.enable = 0; err = ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_ETF, &etf); if (err < 0) pr_warn("Couldn't disable ETF offload for queue %d\n", etf.queue); } static int etf_enable_offload(struct net_device *dev, struct etf_sched_data *q, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; struct tc_etf_qopt_offload etf = { }; int err; if (!ops->ndo_setup_tc) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified device does not support ETF offload"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } etf.queue = q->queue; etf.enable = 1; err = ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_ETF, &etf); if (err < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified device failed to setup ETF hardware offload"); return err; } return 0; } static int etf_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct nlattr *tb[TCA_ETF_MAX + 1]; struct tc_etf_qopt *qopt; int err; if (!opt) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing ETF qdisc options which are mandatory"); return -EINVAL; } err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_ETF_MAX, opt, etf_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (!tb[TCA_ETF_PARMS]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing mandatory ETF parameters"); return -EINVAL; } qopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_ETF_PARMS]); pr_debug("delta %d clockid %d offload %s deadline %s\n", qopt->delta, qopt->clockid, OFFLOAD_IS_ON(qopt) ? "on" : "off", DEADLINE_MODE_IS_ON(qopt) ? "on" : "off"); err = validate_input_params(qopt, extack); if (err < 0) return err; q->queue = sch->dev_queue - netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); if (OFFLOAD_IS_ON(qopt)) { err = etf_enable_offload(dev, q, extack); if (err < 0) return err; } /* Everything went OK, save the parameters used. */ q->delta = qopt->delta; q->clockid = qopt->clockid; q->offload = OFFLOAD_IS_ON(qopt); q->deadline_mode = DEADLINE_MODE_IS_ON(qopt); q->skip_sock_check = SKIP_SOCK_CHECK_IS_SET(qopt); switch (q->clockid) { case CLOCK_REALTIME: q->get_time = ktime_get_real; break; case CLOCK_MONOTONIC: q->get_time = ktime_get; break; case CLOCK_BOOTTIME: q->get_time = ktime_get_boottime; break; case CLOCK_TAI: q->get_time = ktime_get_clocktai; break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Clockid is not supported"); return -ENOTSUPP; } qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(&q->watchdog, sch, q->clockid); return 0; } static void timesortedlist_clear(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct rb_node *p = rb_first_cached(&q->head); while (p) { struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p); p = rb_next(p); rb_erase_cached(&skb->rbnode, &q->head); rtnl_kfree_skbs(skb, skb); sch->q.qlen--; } } static void etf_reset(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); /* Only cancel watchdog if it's been initialized. */ if (q->watchdog.qdisc == sch) qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog); /* No matter which mode we are on, it's safe to clear both lists. */ timesortedlist_clear(sch); __qdisc_reset_queue(&sch->q); q->last = 0; } static void etf_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); /* Only cancel watchdog if it's been initialized. */ if (q->watchdog.qdisc == sch) qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog); etf_disable_offload(dev, q); } static int etf_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct etf_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct tc_etf_qopt opt = { }; struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; opt.delta = READ_ONCE(q->delta); opt.clockid = READ_ONCE(q->clockid); if (READ_ONCE(q->offload)) opt.flags |= TC_ETF_OFFLOAD_ON; if (READ_ONCE(q->deadline_mode)) opt.flags |= TC_ETF_DEADLINE_MODE_ON; if (READ_ONCE(q->skip_sock_check)) opt.flags |= TC_ETF_SKIP_SOCK_CHECK; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_ETF_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; return nla_nest_end(skb, nest); nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -1; } static struct Qdisc_ops etf_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "etf", .priv_size = sizeof(struct etf_sched_data), .enqueue = etf_enqueue_timesortedlist, .dequeue = etf_dequeue_timesortedlist, .peek = etf_peek_timesortedlist, .init = etf_init, .reset = etf_reset, .destroy = etf_destroy, .dump = etf_dump, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; MODULE_ALIAS_NET_SCH("etf"); static int __init etf_module_init(void) { return register_qdisc(&etf_qdisc_ops); } static void __exit etf_module_exit(void) { unregister_qdisc(&etf_qdisc_ops); } module_init(etf_module_init) module_exit(etf_module_exit) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Earliest TxTime First (ETF) qdisc");
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2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2015 Nicira, Inc. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/openvswitch.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/sctp.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_count.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h> #include <net/ipv6_frag.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h> #endif #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_act_ct.h> #include "datapath.h" #include "drop.h" #include "conntrack.h" #include "flow.h" #include "flow_netlink.h" struct ovs_ct_len_tbl { int maxlen; int minlen; }; /* Metadata mark for masked write to conntrack mark */ struct md_mark { u32 value; u32 mask; }; /* Metadata label for masked write to conntrack label. */ struct md_labels { struct ovs_key_ct_labels value; struct ovs_key_ct_labels mask; }; enum ovs_ct_nat { OVS_CT_NAT = 1 << 0, /* NAT for committed connections only. */ OVS_CT_SRC_NAT = 1 << 1, /* Source NAT for NEW connections. */ OVS_CT_DST_NAT = 1 << 2, /* Destination NAT for NEW connections. */ }; /* Conntrack action context for execution. */ struct ovs_conntrack_info { struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper; struct nf_conntrack_zone zone; struct nf_conn *ct; u8 commit : 1; u8 nat : 3; /* enum ovs_ct_nat */ u8 force : 1; u8 have_eventmask : 1; u16 family; u32 eventmask; /* Mask of 1 << IPCT_*. */ struct md_mark mark; struct md_labels labels; char timeout[CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX]; struct nf_ct_timeout *nf_ct_timeout; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) struct nf_nat_range2 range; /* Only present for SRC NAT and DST NAT. */ #endif }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) #define OVS_CT_LIMIT_UNLIMITED 0 #define OVS_CT_LIMIT_DEFAULT OVS_CT_LIMIT_UNLIMITED #define CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS 512 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ovs_ct_limit_enabled); struct ovs_ct_limit { /* Elements in ovs_ct_limit_info->limits hash table */ struct hlist_node hlist_node; struct rcu_head rcu; u16 zone; u32 limit; }; struct ovs_ct_limit_info { u32 default_limit; struct hlist_head *limits; struct nf_conncount_data *data; }; static const struct nla_policy ct_limit_policy[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT] = { .type = NLA_NESTED, }, }; #endif static bool labels_nonzero(const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels); static void __ovs_ct_free_action(struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info); static u16 key_to_nfproto(const struct sw_flow_key *key) { switch (ntohs(key->eth.type)) { case ETH_P_IP: return NFPROTO_IPV4; case ETH_P_IPV6: return NFPROTO_IPV6; default: return NFPROTO_UNSPEC; } } /* Map SKB connection state into the values used by flow definition. */ static u8 ovs_ct_get_state(enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) { u8 ct_state = OVS_CS_F_TRACKED; switch (ctinfo) { case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY: case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY: ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_REPLY_DIR; break; default: break; } switch (ctinfo) { case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED: case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY: ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_ESTABLISHED; break; case IP_CT_RELATED: case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY: ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_RELATED; break; case IP_CT_NEW: ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_NEW; break; default: break; } return ct_state; } static u32 ovs_ct_get_mark(const struct nf_conn *ct) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) return ct ? READ_ONCE(ct->mark) : 0; #else return 0; #endif } /* Guard against conntrack labels max size shrinking below 128 bits. */ #if NF_CT_LABELS_MAX_SIZE < 16 #error NF_CT_LABELS_MAX_SIZE must be at least 16 bytes #endif static void ovs_ct_get_labels(const struct nf_conn *ct, struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels) { struct nf_conn_labels *cl = NULL; if (ct) { if (ct->master && !nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) ct = ct->master; cl = nf_ct_labels_find(ct); } if (cl) memcpy(labels, cl->bits, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN); else memset(labels, 0, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN); } static void __ovs_ct_update_key_orig_tp(struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig, u8 icmp_proto) { key->ct_orig_proto = orig->dst.protonum; if (orig->dst.protonum == icmp_proto) { key->ct.orig_tp.src = htons(orig->dst.u.icmp.type); key->ct.orig_tp.dst = htons(orig->dst.u.icmp.code); } else { key->ct.orig_tp.src = orig->src.u.all; key->ct.orig_tp.dst = orig->dst.u.all; } } static void __ovs_ct_update_key(struct sw_flow_key *key, u8 state, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, const struct nf_conn *ct) { key->ct_state = state; key->ct_zone = zone->id; key->ct.mark = ovs_ct_get_mark(ct); ovs_ct_get_labels(ct, &key->ct.labels); if (ct) { const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig; /* Use the master if we have one. */ if (ct->master) ct = ct->master; orig = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple; /* IP version must match with the master connection. */ if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP) && nf_ct_l3num(ct) == NFPROTO_IPV4) { key->ipv4.ct_orig.src = orig->src.u3.ip; key->ipv4.ct_orig.dst = orig->dst.u3.ip; __ovs_ct_update_key_orig_tp(key, orig, IPPROTO_ICMP); return; } else if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && !sw_flow_key_is_nd(key) && nf_ct_l3num(ct) == NFPROTO_IPV6) { key->ipv6.ct_orig.src = orig->src.u3.in6; key->ipv6.ct_orig.dst = orig->dst.u3.in6; __ovs_ct_update_key_orig_tp(key, orig, NEXTHDR_ICMP); return; } } /* Clear 'ct_orig_proto' to mark the non-existence of conntrack * original direction key fields. */ key->ct_orig_proto = 0; } /* Update 'key' based on skb->_nfct. If 'post_ct' is true, then OVS has * previously sent the packet to conntrack via the ct action. If * 'keep_nat_flags' is true, the existing NAT flags retained, else they are * initialized from the connection status. */ static void ovs_ct_update_key(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sw_flow_key *key, bool post_ct, bool keep_nat_flags) { const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone = &nf_ct_zone_dflt; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; u8 state = 0; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (ct) { state = ovs_ct_get_state(ctinfo); /* All unconfirmed entries are NEW connections. */ if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) state |= OVS_CS_F_NEW; /* OVS persists the related flag for the duration of the * connection. */ if (ct->master) state |= OVS_CS_F_RELATED; if (keep_nat_flags) { state |= key->ct_state & OVS_CS_F_NAT_MASK; } else { if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT) state |= OVS_CS_F_SRC_NAT; if (ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT) state |= OVS_CS_F_DST_NAT; } zone = nf_ct_zone(ct); } else if (post_ct) { state = OVS_CS_F_TRACKED | OVS_CS_F_INVALID; if (info) zone = &info->zone; } __ovs_ct_update_key(key, state, zone, ct); } /* This is called to initialize CT key fields possibly coming in from the local * stack. */ void ovs_ct_fill_key(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key, bool post_ct) { ovs_ct_update_key(skb, NULL, key, post_ct, false); } int ovs_ct_put_key(const struct sw_flow_key *swkey, const struct sw_flow_key *output, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE, output->ct_state)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) && nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE, output->ct_zone)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) && nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK, output->ct.mark)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) && nla_put(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS, sizeof(output->ct.labels), &output->ct.labels)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (swkey->ct_orig_proto) { if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { struct ovs_key_ct_tuple_ipv4 orig; memset(&orig, 0, sizeof(orig)); orig.ipv4_src = output->ipv4.ct_orig.src; orig.ipv4_dst = output->ipv4.ct_orig.dst; orig.src_port = output->ct.orig_tp.src; orig.dst_port = output->ct.orig_tp.dst; orig.ipv4_proto = output->ct_orig_proto; if (nla_put(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV4, sizeof(orig), &orig)) return -EMSGSIZE; } else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { struct ovs_key_ct_tuple_ipv6 orig; memset(&orig, 0, sizeof(orig)); memcpy(orig.ipv6_src, output->ipv6.ct_orig.src.s6_addr32, sizeof(orig.ipv6_src)); memcpy(orig.ipv6_dst, output->ipv6.ct_orig.dst.s6_addr32, sizeof(orig.ipv6_dst)); orig.src_port = output->ct.orig_tp.src; orig.dst_port = output->ct.orig_tp.dst; orig.ipv6_proto = output->ct_orig_proto; if (nla_put(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV6, sizeof(orig), &orig)) return -EMSGSIZE; } } return 0; } static int ovs_ct_set_mark(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sw_flow_key *key, u32 ct_mark, u32 mask) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) u32 new_mark; new_mark = ct_mark | (READ_ONCE(ct->mark) & ~(mask)); if (READ_ONCE(ct->mark) != new_mark) { WRITE_ONCE(ct->mark, new_mark); if (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_MARK, ct); key->ct.mark = new_mark; } return 0; #else return -ENOTSUPP; #endif } static struct nf_conn_labels *ovs_ct_get_conn_labels(struct nf_conn *ct) { struct nf_conn_labels *cl; cl = nf_ct_labels_find(ct); if (!cl) { nf_ct_labels_ext_add(ct); cl = nf_ct_labels_find(ct); } return cl; } /* Initialize labels for a new, yet to be committed conntrack entry. Note that * since the new connection is not yet confirmed, and thus no-one else has * access to it's labels, we simply write them over. */ static int ovs_ct_init_labels(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels, const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *mask) { struct nf_conn_labels *cl, *master_cl; bool have_mask = labels_nonzero(mask); /* Inherit master's labels to the related connection? */ master_cl = ct->master ? nf_ct_labels_find(ct->master) : NULL; if (!master_cl && !have_mask) return 0; /* Nothing to do. */ cl = ovs_ct_get_conn_labels(ct); if (!cl) return -ENOSPC; /* Inherit the master's labels, if any. */ if (master_cl) *cl = *master_cl; if (have_mask) { u32 *dst = (u32 *)cl->bits; int i; for (i = 0; i < OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN_32; i++) dst[i] = (dst[i] & ~mask->ct_labels_32[i]) | (labels->ct_labels_32[i] & mask->ct_labels_32[i]); } /* Labels are included in the IPCTNL_MSG_CT_NEW event only if the * IPCT_LABEL bit is set in the event cache. */ nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_LABEL, ct); memcpy(&key->ct.labels, cl->bits, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN); return 0; } static int ovs_ct_set_labels(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels, const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *mask) { struct nf_conn_labels *cl; int err; cl = ovs_ct_get_conn_labels(ct); if (!cl) return -ENOSPC; err = nf_connlabels_replace(ct, labels->ct_labels_32, mask->ct_labels_32, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN_32); if (err) return err; memcpy(&key->ct.labels, cl->bits, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN); return 0; } static int ovs_ct_handle_fragments(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, u16 zone, int family, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ovs_skb_cb ovs_cb = *OVS_CB(skb); int err; err = nf_ct_handle_fragments(net, skb, zone, family, &key->ip.proto, &ovs_cb.mru); if (err) return err; /* The key extracted from the fragment that completed this datagram * likely didn't have an L4 header, so regenerate it. */ ovs_flow_key_update_l3l4(skb, key); key->ip.frag = OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE; *OVS_CB(skb) = ovs_cb; return 0; } /* This replicates logic from nf_conntrack_core.c that is not exported. */ static enum ip_conntrack_info ovs_ct_get_info(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h) { const struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) return IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY; /* Once we've had two way comms, always ESTABLISHED. */ if (test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) return IP_CT_ESTABLISHED; if (test_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status)) return IP_CT_RELATED; return IP_CT_NEW; } /* Find an existing connection which this packet belongs to without * re-attributing statistics or modifying the connection state. This allows an * skb->_nfct lost due to an upcall to be recovered during actions execution. * * Must be called with rcu_read_lock. * * On success, populates skb->_nfct and returns the connection. Returns NULL * if there is no existing entry. */ static struct nf_conn * ovs_ct_find_existing(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, u8 l3num, struct sk_buff *skb, bool natted) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct nf_conn *ct; if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), l3num, net, &tuple)) { pr_debug("ovs_ct_find_existing: Can't get tuple\n"); return NULL; } /* Must invert the tuple if skb has been transformed by NAT. */ if (natted) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple inverse; if (!nf_ct_invert_tuple(&inverse, &tuple)) { pr_debug("ovs_ct_find_existing: Inversion failed!\n"); return NULL; } tuple = inverse; } /* look for tuple match */ h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, &tuple); if (!h) return NULL; /* Not found. */ ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); /* Inverted packet tuple matches the reverse direction conntrack tuple, * select the other tuplehash to get the right 'ctinfo' bits for this * packet. */ if (natted) h = &ct->tuplehash[!h->tuple.dst.dir]; nf_ct_set(skb, ct, ovs_ct_get_info(h)); return ct; } static struct nf_conn *ovs_ct_executed(struct net *net, const struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb, bool *ct_executed) { struct nf_conn *ct = NULL; /* If no ct, check if we have evidence that an existing conntrack entry * might be found for this skb. This happens when we lose a skb->_nfct * due to an upcall, or if the direction is being forced. If the * connection was not confirmed, it is not cached and needs to be run * through conntrack again. */ *ct_executed = (key->ct_state & OVS_CS_F_TRACKED) && !(key->ct_state & OVS_CS_F_INVALID) && (key->ct_zone == info->zone.id); if (*ct_executed || (!key->ct_state && info->force)) { ct = ovs_ct_find_existing(net, &info->zone, info->family, skb, !!(key->ct_state & OVS_CS_F_NAT_MASK)); } return ct; } /* Determine whether skb->_nfct is equal to the result of conntrack lookup. */ static bool skb_nfct_cached(struct net *net, const struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; bool ct_executed = true; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (!ct) ct = ovs_ct_executed(net, key, info, skb, &ct_executed); if (ct) nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); else return false; if (!net_eq(net, read_pnet(&ct->ct_net))) return false; if (!nf_ct_zone_equal_any(info->ct, nf_ct_zone(ct))) return false; if (info->helper) { struct nf_conn_help *help; help = nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER); if (help && rcu_access_pointer(help->helper) != info->helper) return false; } if (info->nf_ct_timeout) { struct nf_conn_timeout *timeout_ext; timeout_ext = nf_ct_timeout_find(ct); if (!timeout_ext || info->nf_ct_timeout != rcu_dereference(timeout_ext->timeout)) return false; } /* Force conntrack entry direction to the current packet? */ if (info->force && CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) { /* Delete the conntrack entry if confirmed, else just release * the reference. */ if (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) nf_ct_delete(ct, 0, 0); nf_ct_put(ct); nf_ct_set(skb, NULL, 0); return false; } return ct_executed; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) static void ovs_nat_update_key(struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct sk_buff *skb, enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype) { if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC) { __be16 src; key->ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_SRC_NAT; if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) key->ipv4.addr.src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; else if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) memcpy(&key->ipv6.addr.src, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, sizeof(key->ipv6.addr.src)); else return; if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) src = udp_hdr(skb)->source; else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) src = tcp_hdr(skb)->source; else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) src = sctp_hdr(skb)->source; else return; key->tp.src = src; } else { __be16 dst; key->ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_DST_NAT; if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) key->ipv4.addr.dst = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr; else if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) memcpy(&key->ipv6.addr.dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, sizeof(key->ipv6.addr.dst)); else return; if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) dst = udp_hdr(skb)->dest; else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) dst = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest; else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) dst = sctp_hdr(skb)->dest; else return; key->tp.dst = dst; } } /* Returns NF_DROP if the packet should be dropped, NF_ACCEPT otherwise. */ static int ovs_ct_nat(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) { int err, action = 0; if (!(info->nat & OVS_CT_NAT)) return NF_ACCEPT; if (info->nat & OVS_CT_SRC_NAT) action |= BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC); if (info->nat & OVS_CT_DST_NAT) action |= BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_DST); err = nf_ct_nat(skb, ct, ctinfo, &action, &info->range, info->commit); if (err != NF_ACCEPT) return err; if (action & BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)) ovs_nat_update_key(key, skb, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC); if (action & BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_DST)) ovs_nat_update_key(key, skb, NF_NAT_MANIP_DST); return err; } #else /* !CONFIG_NF_NAT */ static int ovs_ct_nat(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) { return NF_ACCEPT; } #endif static int verdict_to_errno(unsigned int verdict) { switch (verdict & NF_VERDICT_MASK) { case NF_ACCEPT: return 0; case NF_DROP: return -EINVAL; case NF_STOLEN: return -EINPROGRESS; default: break; } return -EINVAL; } /* Pass 'skb' through conntrack in 'net', using zone configured in 'info', if * not done already. Update key with new CT state after passing the packet * through conntrack. * Note that if the packet is deemed invalid by conntrack, skb->_nfct will be * set to NULL and 0 will be returned. */ static int __ovs_ct_lookup(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb) { /* If we are recirculating packets to match on conntrack fields and * committing with a separate conntrack action, then we don't need to * actually run the packet through conntrack twice unless it's for a * different zone. */ bool cached = skb_nfct_cached(net, key, info, skb); enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; if (!cached) { struct nf_hook_state state = { .hook = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, .pf = info->family, .net = net, }; struct nf_conn *tmpl = info->ct; int err; /* Associate skb with specified zone. */ if (tmpl) { ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); nf_ct_put(ct); nf_conntrack_get(&tmpl->ct_general); nf_ct_set(skb, tmpl, IP_CT_NEW); } err = nf_conntrack_in(skb, &state); if (err != NF_ACCEPT) return verdict_to_errno(err); /* Clear CT state NAT flags to mark that we have not yet done * NAT after the nf_conntrack_in() call. We can actually clear * the whole state, as it will be re-initialized below. */ key->ct_state = 0; /* Update the key, but keep the NAT flags. */ ovs_ct_update_key(skb, info, key, true, true); } ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (ct) { bool add_helper = false; /* Packets starting a new connection must be NATted before the * helper, so that the helper knows about the NAT. We enforce * this by delaying both NAT and helper calls for unconfirmed * connections until the committing CT action. For later * packets NAT and Helper may be called in either order. * * NAT will be done only if the CT action has NAT, and only * once per packet (per zone), as guarded by the NAT bits in * the key->ct_state. */ if (info->nat && !(key->ct_state & OVS_CS_F_NAT_MASK) && (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) || info->commit)) { int err = ovs_ct_nat(net, key, info, skb, ct, ctinfo); err = verdict_to_errno(err); if (err) return err; } /* Userspace may decide to perform a ct lookup without a helper * specified followed by a (recirculate and) commit with one, * or attach a helper in a later commit. Therefore, for * connections which we will commit, we may need to attach * the helper here. */ if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && info->commit && info->helper && !nfct_help(ct)) { int err = __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, info->ct, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err) return err; add_helper = true; /* helper installed, add seqadj if NAT is required */ if (info->nat && !nfct_seqadj(ct)) { if (!nfct_seqadj_ext_add(ct)) return -EINVAL; } } /* Call the helper only if: * - nf_conntrack_in() was executed above ("!cached") or a * helper was just attached ("add_helper") for a confirmed * connection, or * - When committing an unconfirmed connection. */ if ((nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) ? !cached || add_helper : info->commit)) { int err = nf_ct_helper(skb, ct, ctinfo, info->family); err = verdict_to_errno(err); if (err) return err; } if (nf_ct_protonum(ct) == IPPROTO_TCP && nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && nf_conntrack_tcp_established(ct)) { /* Be liberal for tcp packets so that out-of-window * packets are not marked invalid. */ nf_ct_set_tcp_be_liberal(ct); } nf_conn_act_ct_ext_fill(skb, ct, ctinfo); } return 0; } /* Lookup connection and read fields into key. */ static int ovs_ct_lookup(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nf_conn *ct; int err; err = __ovs_ct_lookup(net, key, info, skb); if (err) return err; ct = (struct nf_conn *)skb_nfct(skb); if (ct) nf_ct_deliver_cached_events(ct); return 0; } static bool labels_nonzero(const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN_32; i++) if (labels->ct_labels_32[i]) return true; return false; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) static struct hlist_head *ct_limit_hash_bucket( const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, u16 zone) { return &info->limits[zone & (CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS - 1)]; } /* Call with ovs_mutex */ static void ct_limit_set(const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, struct ovs_ct_limit *new_ct_limit) { struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; struct hlist_head *head; head = ct_limit_hash_bucket(info, new_ct_limit->zone); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ct_limit, head, hlist_node) { if (ct_limit->zone == new_ct_limit->zone) { hlist_replace_rcu(&ct_limit->hlist_node, &new_ct_limit->hlist_node); kfree_rcu(ct_limit, rcu); return; } } hlist_add_head_rcu(&new_ct_limit->hlist_node, head); } /* Call with ovs_mutex */ static void ct_limit_del(const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, u16 zone) { struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; struct hlist_head *head; struct hlist_node *n; head = ct_limit_hash_bucket(info, zone); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ct_limit, n, head, hlist_node) { if (ct_limit->zone == zone) { hlist_del_rcu(&ct_limit->hlist_node); kfree_rcu(ct_limit, rcu); return; } } } /* Call with RCU read lock */ static u32 ct_limit_get(const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, u16 zone) { struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; struct hlist_head *head; head = ct_limit_hash_bucket(info, zone); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ct_limit, head, hlist_node) { if (ct_limit->zone == zone) return ct_limit->limit; } return info->default_limit; } static int ovs_ct_check_limit(struct net *net, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple) { struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id); const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *ct_limit_info = ovs_net->ct_limit_info; u32 per_zone_limit, connections; u32 conncount_key; conncount_key = info->zone.id; per_zone_limit = ct_limit_get(ct_limit_info, info->zone.id); if (per_zone_limit == OVS_CT_LIMIT_UNLIMITED) return 0; connections = nf_conncount_count(net, ct_limit_info->data, &conncount_key, tuple, &info->zone); if (connections > per_zone_limit) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } #endif /* Lookup connection and confirm if unconfirmed. */ static int ovs_ct_commit(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; int err; err = __ovs_ct_lookup(net, key, info, skb); if (err) return err; /* The connection could be invalid, in which case this is a no-op.*/ ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (!ct) return 0; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) if (static_branch_unlikely(&ovs_ct_limit_enabled)) { if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) { err = ovs_ct_check_limit(net, info, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple); if (err) { net_warn_ratelimited("openvswitch: zone: %u " "exceeds conntrack limit\n", info->zone.id); return err; } } } #endif /* Set the conntrack event mask if given. NEW and DELETE events have * their own groups, but the NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_UPDATE group listener * typically would receive many kinds of updates. Setting the event * mask allows those events to be filtered. The set event mask will * remain in effect for the lifetime of the connection unless changed * by a further CT action with both the commit flag and the eventmask * option. */ if (info->have_eventmask) { struct nf_conntrack_ecache *cache = nf_ct_ecache_find(ct); if (cache) cache->ctmask = info->eventmask; } /* Apply changes before confirming the connection so that the initial * conntrack NEW netlink event carries the values given in the CT * action. */ if (info->mark.mask) { err = ovs_ct_set_mark(ct, key, info->mark.value, info->mark.mask); if (err) return err; } if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) { err = ovs_ct_init_labels(ct, key, &info->labels.value, &info->labels.mask); if (err) return err; nf_conn_act_ct_ext_add(skb, ct, ctinfo); } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) && labels_nonzero(&info->labels.mask)) { err = ovs_ct_set_labels(ct, key, &info->labels.value, &info->labels.mask); if (err) return err; } /* This will take care of sending queued events even if the connection * is already confirmed. */ err = nf_conntrack_confirm(skb); return verdict_to_errno(err); } /* Returns 0 on success, -EINPROGRESS if 'skb' is stolen, or other nonzero * value if 'skb' is freed. */ int ovs_ct_execute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info) { int nh_ofs; int err; /* The conntrack module expects to be working at L3. */ nh_ofs = skb_network_offset(skb); skb_pull_rcsum(skb, nh_ofs); err = nf_ct_skb_network_trim(skb, info->family); if (err) { kfree_skb(skb); return err; } if (key->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE) { err = ovs_ct_handle_fragments(net, key, info->zone.id, info->family, skb); if (err) return err; } if (info->commit) err = ovs_ct_commit(net, key, info, skb); else err = ovs_ct_lookup(net, key, info, skb); /* conntrack core returned NF_STOLEN */ if (err == -EINPROGRESS) return err; skb_push_rcsum(skb, nh_ofs); if (err) ovs_kfree_skb_reason(skb, OVS_DROP_CONNTRACK); return err; } int ovs_ct_clear(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); nf_ct_put(ct); nf_ct_set(skb, NULL, IP_CT_UNTRACKED); if (key) ovs_ct_fill_key(skb, key, false); return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) static int parse_nat(const struct nlattr *attr, struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, bool log) { struct nlattr *a; int rem; bool have_ip_max = false; bool have_proto_max = false; bool ip_vers = (info->family == NFPROTO_IPV6); nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) { static const int ovs_nat_attr_lens[OVS_NAT_ATTR_MAX + 1][2] = { [OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC] = {0, 0}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_DST] = {0, 0}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN] = {sizeof(struct in_addr), sizeof(struct in6_addr)}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX] = {sizeof(struct in_addr), sizeof(struct in6_addr)}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MIN] = {sizeof(u16), sizeof(u16)}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MAX] = {sizeof(u16), sizeof(u16)}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PERSISTENT] = {0, 0}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_HASH] = {0, 0}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_RANDOM] = {0, 0}, }; int type = nla_type(a); if (type > OVS_NAT_ATTR_MAX) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown NAT attribute (type=%d, max=%d)", type, OVS_NAT_ATTR_MAX); return -EINVAL; } if (nla_len(a) != ovs_nat_attr_lens[type][ip_vers]) { OVS_NLERR(log, "NAT attribute type %d has unexpected length (%d != %d)", type, nla_len(a), ovs_nat_attr_lens[type][ip_vers]); return -EINVAL; } switch (type) { case OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC: case OVS_NAT_ATTR_DST: if (info->nat) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Only one type of NAT may be specified"); return -ERANGE; } info->nat |= OVS_CT_NAT; info->nat |= ((type == OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC) ? OVS_CT_SRC_NAT : OVS_CT_DST_NAT); break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN: nla_memcpy(&info->range.min_addr, a, sizeof(info->range.min_addr)); info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX: have_ip_max = true; nla_memcpy(&info->range.max_addr, a, sizeof(info->range.max_addr)); info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MIN: info->range.min_proto.all = htons(nla_get_u16(a)); info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MAX: have_proto_max = true; info->range.max_proto.all = htons(nla_get_u16(a)); info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PERSISTENT: info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_HASH: info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_RANDOM: info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY; break; default: OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown nat attribute (%d)", type); return -EINVAL; } } if (rem > 0) { OVS_NLERR(log, "NAT attribute has %d unknown bytes", rem); return -EINVAL; } if (!info->nat) { /* Do not allow flags if no type is given. */ if (info->range.flags) { OVS_NLERR(log, "NAT flags may be given only when NAT range (SRC or DST) is also specified." ); return -EINVAL; } info->nat = OVS_CT_NAT; /* NAT existing connections. */ } else if (!info->commit) { OVS_NLERR(log, "NAT attributes may be specified only when CT COMMIT flag is also specified." ); return -EINVAL; } /* Allow missing IP_MAX. */ if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS && !have_ip_max) { memcpy(&info->range.max_addr, &info->range.min_addr, sizeof(info->range.max_addr)); } /* Allow missing PROTO_MAX. */ if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED && !have_proto_max) { info->range.max_proto.all = info->range.min_proto.all; } return 0; } #endif static const struct ovs_ct_len_tbl ovs_ct_attr_lens[OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [OVS_CT_ATTR_COMMIT] = { .minlen = 0, .maxlen = 0 }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_FORCE_COMMIT] = { .minlen = 0, .maxlen = 0 }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE] = { .minlen = sizeof(u16), .maxlen = sizeof(u16) }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK] = { .minlen = sizeof(struct md_mark), .maxlen = sizeof(struct md_mark) }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_LABELS] = { .minlen = sizeof(struct md_labels), .maxlen = sizeof(struct md_labels) }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER] = { .minlen = 1, .maxlen = NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN }, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) /* NAT length is checked when parsing the nested attributes. */ [OVS_CT_ATTR_NAT] = { .minlen = 0, .maxlen = INT_MAX }, #endif [OVS_CT_ATTR_EVENTMASK] = { .minlen = sizeof(u32), .maxlen = sizeof(u32) }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_TIMEOUT] = { .minlen = 1, .maxlen = CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX }, }; static int parse_ct(const struct nlattr *attr, struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, const char **helper, bool log) { struct nlattr *a; int rem; nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) { int type = nla_type(a); int maxlen; int minlen; if (type > OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown conntrack attr (type=%d, max=%d)", type, OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX); return -EINVAL; } maxlen = ovs_ct_attr_lens[type].maxlen; minlen = ovs_ct_attr_lens[type].minlen; if (nla_len(a) < minlen || nla_len(a) > maxlen) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Conntrack attr type has unexpected length (type=%d, length=%d, expected=%d)", type, nla_len(a), maxlen); return -EINVAL; } switch (type) { case OVS_CT_ATTR_FORCE_COMMIT: info->force = true; fallthrough; case OVS_CT_ATTR_COMMIT: info->commit = true; break; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES case OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE: info->zone.id = nla_get_u16(a); break; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK case OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK: { struct md_mark *mark = nla_data(a); if (!mark->mask) { OVS_NLERR(log, "ct_mark mask cannot be 0"); return -EINVAL; } info->mark = *mark; break; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS case OVS_CT_ATTR_LABELS: { struct md_labels *labels = nla_data(a); if (!labels_nonzero(&labels->mask)) { OVS_NLERR(log, "ct_labels mask cannot be 0"); return -EINVAL; } info->labels = *labels; break; } #endif case OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER: *helper = nla_data(a); if (!string_is_terminated(*helper, nla_len(a))) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Invalid conntrack helper"); return -EINVAL; } break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) case OVS_CT_ATTR_NAT: { int err = parse_nat(a, info, log); if (err) return err; break; } #endif case OVS_CT_ATTR_EVENTMASK: info->have_eventmask = true; info->eventmask = nla_get_u32(a); break; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT case OVS_CT_ATTR_TIMEOUT: memcpy(info->timeout, nla_data(a), nla_len(a)); if (!string_is_terminated(info->timeout, nla_len(a))) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Invalid conntrack timeout"); return -EINVAL; } break; #endif default: OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown conntrack attr (%d)", type); return -EINVAL; } } #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK if (!info->commit && info->mark.mask) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Setting conntrack mark requires 'commit' flag."); return -EINVAL; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS if (!info->commit && labels_nonzero(&info->labels.mask)) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Setting conntrack labels requires 'commit' flag."); return -EINVAL; } #endif if (rem > 0) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Conntrack attr has %d unknown bytes", rem); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } bool ovs_ct_verify(struct net *net, enum ovs_key_attr attr) { if (attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE) return true; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) && attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE) return true; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) && attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK) return true; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) && attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS) { struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id); return ovs_net->xt_label; } return false; } int ovs_ct_copy_action(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr, const struct sw_flow_key *key, struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool log) { struct ovs_conntrack_info ct_info; const char *helper = NULL; u16 family; int err; family = key_to_nfproto(key); if (family == NFPROTO_UNSPEC) { OVS_NLERR(log, "ct family unspecified"); return -EINVAL; } memset(&ct_info, 0, sizeof(ct_info)); ct_info.family = family; nf_ct_zone_init(&ct_info.zone, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR, 0); err = parse_ct(attr, &ct_info, &helper, log); if (err) return err; /* Set up template for tracking connections in specific zones. */ ct_info.ct = nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(net, &ct_info.zone, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ct_info.ct) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Failed to allocate conntrack template"); return -ENOMEM; } if (ct_info.timeout[0]) { if (nf_ct_set_timeout(net, ct_info.ct, family, key->ip.proto, ct_info.timeout)) OVS_NLERR(log, "Failed to associated timeout policy '%s'", ct_info.timeout); else ct_info.nf_ct_timeout = rcu_dereference( nf_ct_timeout_find(ct_info.ct)->timeout); } if (helper) { err = nf_ct_add_helper(ct_info.ct, helper, ct_info.family, key->ip.proto, ct_info.nat, &ct_info.helper); if (err) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Failed to add %s helper %d", helper, err); goto err_free_ct; } } err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT, &ct_info, sizeof(ct_info), log); if (err) goto err_free_ct; if (ct_info.commit) __set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct_info.ct->status); return 0; err_free_ct: __ovs_ct_free_action(&ct_info); return err; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) static bool ovs_ct_nat_to_attr(const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nlattr *start; start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_NAT); if (!start) return false; if (info->nat & OVS_CT_SRC_NAT) { if (nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC)) return false; } else if (info->nat & OVS_CT_DST_NAT) { if (nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_DST)) return false; } else { goto out; } if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) && info->family == NFPROTO_IPV4) { if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN, info->range.min_addr.ip) || (info->range.max_addr.ip != info->range.min_addr.ip && (nla_put_in_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX, info->range.max_addr.ip)))) return false; } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && info->family == NFPROTO_IPV6) { if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN, &info->range.min_addr.in6) || (memcmp(&info->range.max_addr.in6, &info->range.min_addr.in6, sizeof(info->range.max_addr.in6)) && (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX, &info->range.max_addr.in6)))) return false; } else { return false; } } if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED && (nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MIN, ntohs(info->range.min_proto.all)) || (info->range.max_proto.all != info->range.min_proto.all && nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MAX, ntohs(info->range.max_proto.all))))) return false; if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT && nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PERSISTENT)) return false; if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM && nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_HASH)) return false; if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY && nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_RANDOM)) return false; out: nla_nest_end(skb, start); return true; } #endif int ovs_ct_action_to_attr(const struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nlattr *start; start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT); if (!start) return -EMSGSIZE; if (ct_info->commit && nla_put_flag(skb, ct_info->force ? OVS_CT_ATTR_FORCE_COMMIT : OVS_CT_ATTR_COMMIT)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) && nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE, ct_info->zone.id)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) && ct_info->mark.mask && nla_put(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK, sizeof(ct_info->mark), &ct_info->mark)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) && labels_nonzero(&ct_info->labels.mask) && nla_put(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_LABELS, sizeof(ct_info->labels), &ct_info->labels)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (ct_info->helper) { if (nla_put_string(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER, ct_info->helper->name)) return -EMSGSIZE; } if (ct_info->have_eventmask && nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_EVENTMASK, ct_info->eventmask)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (ct_info->timeout[0]) { if (nla_put_string(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_TIMEOUT, ct_info->timeout)) return -EMSGSIZE; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) if (ct_info->nat && !ovs_ct_nat_to_attr(ct_info, skb)) return -EMSGSIZE; #endif nla_nest_end(skb, start); return 0; } void ovs_ct_free_action(const struct nlattr *a) { struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info = nla_data(a); __ovs_ct_free_action(ct_info); } static void __ovs_ct_free_action(struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info) { if (ct_info->helper) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) if (ct_info->nat) nf_nat_helper_put(ct_info->helper); #endif nf_conntrack_helper_put(ct_info->helper); } if (ct_info->ct) { if (ct_info->timeout[0]) nf_ct_destroy_timeout(ct_info->ct); nf_ct_tmpl_free(ct_info->ct); } } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) static int ovs_ct_limit_init(struct net *net, struct ovs_net *ovs_net) { int i, err; ovs_net->ct_limit_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*ovs_net->ct_limit_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ovs_net->ct_limit_info) return -ENOMEM; ovs_net->ct_limit_info->default_limit = OVS_CT_LIMIT_DEFAULT; ovs_net->ct_limit_info->limits = kmalloc_array(CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ovs_net->ct_limit_info->limits) { kfree(ovs_net->ct_limit_info); return -ENOMEM; } for (i = 0; i < CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ovs_net->ct_limit_info->limits[i]); ovs_net->ct_limit_info->data = nf_conncount_init(net, sizeof(u32)); if (IS_ERR(ovs_net->ct_limit_info->data)) { err = PTR_ERR(ovs_net->ct_limit_info->data); kfree(ovs_net->ct_limit_info->limits); kfree(ovs_net->ct_limit_info); pr_err("openvswitch: failed to init nf_conncount %d\n", err); return err; } return 0; } static void ovs_ct_limit_exit(struct net *net, struct ovs_net *ovs_net) { const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info = ovs_net->ct_limit_info; int i; nf_conncount_destroy(net, info->data); for (i = 0; i < CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS; ++i) { struct hlist_head *head = &info->limits[i]; struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; struct hlist_node *next; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ct_limit, next, head, hlist_node) kfree_rcu(ct_limit, rcu); } kfree(info->limits); kfree(info); } static struct sk_buff * ovs_ct_limit_cmd_reply_start(struct genl_info *info, u8 cmd, struct ovs_header **ovs_reply_header) { struct ovs_header *ovs_header = genl_info_userhdr(info); struct sk_buff *skb; skb = genlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); *ovs_reply_header = genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, &dp_ct_limit_genl_family, 0, cmd); if (!*ovs_reply_header) { nlmsg_free(skb); return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE); } (*ovs_reply_header)->dp_ifindex = ovs_header->dp_ifindex; return skb; } static bool check_zone_id(int zone_id, u16 *pzone) { if (zone_id >= 0 && zone_id <= 65535) { *pzone = (u16)zone_id; return true; } return false; } static int ovs_ct_limit_set_zone_limit(struct nlattr *nla_zone_limit, struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info) { struct ovs_zone_limit *zone_limit; int rem; u16 zone; rem = NLA_ALIGN(nla_len(nla_zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)nla_data(nla_zone_limit); while (rem >= sizeof(*zone_limit)) { if (unlikely(zone_limit->zone_id == OVS_ZONE_LIMIT_DEFAULT_ZONE)) { ovs_lock(); info->default_limit = zone_limit->limit; ovs_unlock(); } else if (unlikely(!check_zone_id( zone_limit->zone_id, &zone))) { OVS_NLERR(true, "zone id is out of range"); } else { struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; ct_limit = kmalloc(sizeof(*ct_limit), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!ct_limit) return -ENOMEM; ct_limit->zone = zone; ct_limit->limit = zone_limit->limit; ovs_lock(); ct_limit_set(info, ct_limit); ovs_unlock(); } rem -= NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)((u8 *)zone_limit + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit))); } if (rem) OVS_NLERR(true, "set zone limit has %d unknown bytes", rem); return 0; } static int ovs_ct_limit_del_zone_limit(struct nlattr *nla_zone_limit, struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info) { struct ovs_zone_limit *zone_limit; int rem; u16 zone; rem = NLA_ALIGN(nla_len(nla_zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)nla_data(nla_zone_limit); while (rem >= sizeof(*zone_limit)) { if (unlikely(zone_limit->zone_id == OVS_ZONE_LIMIT_DEFAULT_ZONE)) { ovs_lock(); info->default_limit = OVS_CT_LIMIT_DEFAULT; ovs_unlock(); } else if (unlikely(!check_zone_id( zone_limit->zone_id, &zone))) { OVS_NLERR(true, "zone id is out of range"); } else { ovs_lock(); ct_limit_del(info, zone); ovs_unlock(); } rem -= NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)((u8 *)zone_limit + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit))); } if (rem) OVS_NLERR(true, "del zone limit has %d unknown bytes", rem); return 0; } static int ovs_ct_limit_get_default_limit(struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, struct sk_buff *reply) { struct ovs_zone_limit zone_limit = { .zone_id = OVS_ZONE_LIMIT_DEFAULT_ZONE, .limit = info->default_limit, }; return nla_put_nohdr(reply, sizeof(zone_limit), &zone_limit); } static int __ovs_ct_limit_get_zone_limit(struct net *net, struct nf_conncount_data *data, u16 zone_id, u32 limit, struct sk_buff *reply) { struct nf_conntrack_zone ct_zone; struct ovs_zone_limit zone_limit; u32 conncount_key = zone_id; zone_limit.zone_id = zone_id; zone_limit.limit = limit; nf_ct_zone_init(&ct_zone, zone_id, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR, 0); zone_limit.count = nf_conncount_count(net, data, &conncount_key, NULL, &ct_zone); return nla_put_nohdr(reply, sizeof(zone_limit), &zone_limit); } static int ovs_ct_limit_get_zone_limit(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla_zone_limit, struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, struct sk_buff *reply) { struct ovs_zone_limit *zone_limit; int rem, err; u32 limit; u16 zone; rem = NLA_ALIGN(nla_len(nla_zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)nla_data(nla_zone_limit); while (rem >= sizeof(*zone_limit)) { if (unlikely(zone_limit->zone_id == OVS_ZONE_LIMIT_DEFAULT_ZONE)) { err = ovs_ct_limit_get_default_limit(info, reply); if (err) return err; } else if (unlikely(!check_zone_id(zone_limit->zone_id, &zone))) { OVS_NLERR(true, "zone id is out of range"); } else { rcu_read_lock(); limit = ct_limit_get(info, zone); rcu_read_unlock(); err = __ovs_ct_limit_get_zone_limit( net, info->data, zone, limit, reply); if (err) return err; } rem -= NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)((u8 *)zone_limit + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit))); } if (rem) OVS_NLERR(true, "get zone limit has %d unknown bytes", rem); return 0; } static int ovs_ct_limit_get_all_zone_limit(struct net *net, struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, struct sk_buff *reply) { struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; struct hlist_head *head; int i, err = 0; err = ovs_ct_limit_get_default_limit(info, reply); if (err) return err; rcu_read_lock(); for (i = 0; i < CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS; ++i) { head = &info->limits[i]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ct_limit, head, hlist_node) { err = __ovs_ct_limit_get_zone_limit(net, info->data, ct_limit->zone, ct_limit->limit, reply); if (err) goto exit_err; } } exit_err: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static int ovs_ct_limit_cmd_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **a = info->attrs; struct sk_buff *reply; struct ovs_header *ovs_reply_header; struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(sock_net(skb->sk), ovs_net_id); struct ovs_ct_limit_info *ct_limit_info = ovs_net->ct_limit_info; int err; reply = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_reply_start(info, OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_SET, &ovs_reply_header); if (IS_ERR(reply)) return PTR_ERR(reply); if (!a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT]) { err = -EINVAL; goto exit_err; } err = ovs_ct_limit_set_zone_limit(a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT], ct_limit_info); if (err) goto exit_err; static_branch_enable(&ovs_ct_limit_enabled); genlmsg_end(reply, ovs_reply_header); return genlmsg_reply(reply, info); exit_err: nlmsg_free(reply); return err; } static int ovs_ct_limit_cmd_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **a = info->attrs; struct sk_buff *reply; struct ovs_header *ovs_reply_header; struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(sock_net(skb->sk), ovs_net_id); struct ovs_ct_limit_info *ct_limit_info = ovs_net->ct_limit_info; int err; reply = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_reply_start(info, OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_DEL, &ovs_reply_header); if (IS_ERR(reply)) return PTR_ERR(reply); if (!a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT]) { err = -EINVAL; goto exit_err; } err = ovs_ct_limit_del_zone_limit(a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT], ct_limit_info); if (err) goto exit_err; genlmsg_end(reply, ovs_reply_header); return genlmsg_reply(reply, info); exit_err: nlmsg_free(reply); return err; } static int ovs_ct_limit_cmd_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **a = info->attrs; struct nlattr *nla_reply; struct sk_buff *reply; struct ovs_header *ovs_reply_header; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id); struct ovs_ct_limit_info *ct_limit_info = ovs_net->ct_limit_info; int err; reply = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_reply_start(info, OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_GET, &ovs_reply_header); if (IS_ERR(reply)) return PTR_ERR(reply); nla_reply = nla_nest_start_noflag(reply, OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT); if (!nla_reply) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto exit_err; } if (a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT]) { err = ovs_ct_limit_get_zone_limit( net, a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT], ct_limit_info, reply); if (err) goto exit_err; } else { err = ovs_ct_limit_get_all_zone_limit(net, ct_limit_info, reply); if (err) goto exit_err; } nla_nest_end(reply, nla_reply); genlmsg_end(reply, ovs_reply_header); return genlmsg_reply(reply, info); exit_err: nlmsg_free(reply); return err; } static const struct genl_small_ops ct_limit_genl_ops[] = { { .cmd = OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_SET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, /* Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN * privilege. */ .doit = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_set, }, { .cmd = OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_DEL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, /* Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN * privilege. */ .doit = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_del, }, { .cmd = OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = 0, /* OK for unprivileged users. */ .doit = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_get, }, }; static const struct genl_multicast_group ovs_ct_limit_multicast_group = { .name = OVS_CT_LIMIT_MCGROUP, }; struct genl_family dp_ct_limit_genl_family __ro_after_init = { .hdrsize = sizeof(struct ovs_header), .name = OVS_CT_LIMIT_FAMILY, .version = OVS_CT_LIMIT_VERSION, .maxattr = OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_MAX, .policy = ct_limit_policy, .netnsok = true, .parallel_ops = true, .small_ops = ct_limit_genl_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(ct_limit_genl_ops), .resv_start_op = OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_GET + 1, .mcgrps = &ovs_ct_limit_multicast_group, .n_mcgrps = 1, .module = THIS_MODULE, }; #endif int ovs_ct_init(struct net *net) { unsigned int n_bits = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ct_labels) * BITS_PER_BYTE; struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id); if (nf_connlabels_get(net, n_bits - 1)) { ovs_net->xt_label = false; OVS_NLERR(true, "Failed to set connlabel length"); } else { ovs_net->xt_label = true; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) return ovs_ct_limit_init(net, ovs_net); #else return 0; #endif } void ovs_ct_exit(struct net *net) { struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) ovs_ct_limit_exit(net, ovs_net); #endif if (ovs_net->xt_label) nf_connlabels_put(net); }
15 10 16 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 #ifndef LLC_PDU_H #define LLC_PDU_H /* * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology,Inc. * 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> * * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation. * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. * * See the GNU General Public License for more details. */ #include <linux/if_ether.h> /* Lengths of frame formats */ #define LLC_PDU_LEN_I 4 /* header and 2 control bytes */ #define LLC_PDU_LEN_S 4 #define LLC_PDU_LEN_U 3 /* header and 1 control byte */ /* header and 1 control byte and XID info */ #define LLC_PDU_LEN_U_XID (LLC_PDU_LEN_U + sizeof(struct llc_xid_info)) /* Known SAP addresses */ #define LLC_GLOBAL_SAP 0xFF #define LLC_NULL_SAP 0x00 /* not network-layer visible */ #define LLC_MGMT_INDIV 0x02 /* station LLC mgmt indiv addr */ #define LLC_MGMT_GRP 0x03 /* station LLC mgmt group addr */ #define LLC_RDE_SAP 0xA6 /* route ... */ /* SAP field bit masks */ #define LLC_ISO_RESERVED_SAP 0x02 #define LLC_SAP_GROUP_DSAP 0x01 #define LLC_SAP_RESP_SSAP 0x01 /* Group/individual DSAP indicator is DSAP field */ #define LLC_PDU_GROUP_DSAP_MASK 0x01 #define LLC_PDU_IS_GROUP_DSAP(pdu) \ ((pdu->dsap & LLC_PDU_GROUP_DSAP_MASK) ? 0 : 1) #define LLC_PDU_IS_INDIV_DSAP(pdu) \ (!(pdu->dsap & LLC_PDU_GROUP_DSAP_MASK) ? 0 : 1) /* Command/response PDU indicator in SSAP field */ #define LLC_PDU_CMD_RSP_MASK 0x01 #define LLC_PDU_CMD 0 #define LLC_PDU_RSP 1 #define LLC_PDU_IS_CMD(pdu) ((pdu->ssap & LLC_PDU_RSP) ? 0 : 1) #define LLC_PDU_IS_RSP(pdu) ((pdu->ssap & LLC_PDU_RSP) ? 1 : 0) /* Get PDU type from 2 lowest-order bits of control field first byte */ #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_I_MASK 0x01 /* 16-bit control field */ #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_S_MASK 0x03 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_MASK 0x03 /* 8-bit control field */ #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_MASK 0x03 #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_I 0 /* first bit */ #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_S 1 /* first two bits */ #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_U 3 /* first two bits */ #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_XID 4 /* private type for detecting XID commands */ #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_I(pdu) \ ((!(pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_I_MASK)) ? 1 : 0) #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_U(pdu) \ (((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_MASK) == LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) ? 1 : 0) #define LLC_PDU_TYPE_IS_S(pdu) \ (((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_PDU_TYPE_S_MASK) == LLC_PDU_TYPE_S) ? 1 : 0) /* U-format PDU control field masks */ #define LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK 0x10 /* P/F bit mask */ #define LLC_U_PF_IS_1(pdu) ((pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK) ? 1 : 0) #define LLC_U_PF_IS_0(pdu) ((!(pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK)) ? 1 : 0) #define LLC_U_PDU_CMD_MASK 0xEC /* cmd/rsp mask */ #define LLC_U_PDU_CMD(pdu) (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PDU_CMD_MASK) #define LLC_U_PDU_RSP(pdu) (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_U_PDU_CMD_MASK) #define LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI 0x00 /* Type 1 cmds/rsps */ #define LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID 0xAC #define LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST 0xE0 #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_SABME 0x6C /* Type 2 cmds/rsps */ #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_DISC 0x40 #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_UA 0x60 #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_DM 0x0C #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_FRMR 0x84 /* Type 1 operations */ /* XID information field bit masks */ /* LLC format identifier (byte 1) */ #define LLC_XID_FMT_ID 0x81 /* first byte must be this */ /* LLC types/classes identifier (byte 2) */ #define LLC_XID_CLASS_ZEROS_MASK 0xE0 /* these must be zeros */ #define LLC_XID_CLASS_MASK 0x1F /* AND with byte to get below */ #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_1 0x01 /* if NULL LSAP...use these */ #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_2 0x03 #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_3 0x05 #define LLC_XID_NULL_CLASS_4 0x07 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_1 0x01 /* if non-NULL LSAP...use these */ #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_2 0x02 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_3 0x04 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_1_2 0x03 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_1_3 0x05 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_TYPE_2_3 0x06 #define LLC_XID_NNULL_ALL 0x07 /* Sender Receive Window (byte 3) */ #define LLC_XID_RW_MASK 0xFE /* AND with value to get below */ #define LLC_XID_MIN_RW 0x02 /* lowest-order bit always zero */ /* Type 2 operations */ #define LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO ((u8) 128) /* I-PDU masks ('ctrl' is I-PDU control word) */ #define LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu) (u8)((pdu->ctrl_1 & 0xFE) >> 1) #define LLC_I_GET_NR(pdu) (u8)((pdu->ctrl_2 & 0xFE) >> 1) #define LLC_I_PF_BIT_MASK 0x01 #define LLC_I_PF_IS_0(pdu) ((!(pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_I_PF_BIT_MASK)) ? 1 : 0) #define LLC_I_PF_IS_1(pdu) ((pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_I_PF_BIT_MASK) ? 1 : 0) /* S-PDU supervisory commands and responses */ #define LLC_S_PDU_CMD_MASK 0x0C #define LLC_S_PDU_CMD(pdu) (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_S_PDU_CMD_MASK) #define LLC_S_PDU_RSP(pdu) (pdu->ctrl_1 & LLC_S_PDU_CMD_MASK) #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_RR 0x00 /* rx ready cmd */ #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_RR 0x00 /* rx ready rsp */ #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_REJ 0x08 /* reject PDU cmd */ #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_REJ 0x08 /* reject PDU rsp */ #define LLC_2_PDU_CMD_RNR 0x04 /* rx not ready cmd */ #define LLC_2_PDU_RSP_RNR 0x04 /* rx not ready rsp */ #define LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK 0x01 #define LLC_S_PF_IS_0(pdu) ((!(pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK)) ? 1 : 0) #define LLC_S_PF_IS_1(pdu) ((pdu->ctrl_2 & LLC_S_PF_BIT_MASK) ? 1 : 0) #define PDU_SUPV_GET_Nr(pdu) ((pdu->ctrl_2 & 0xFE) >> 1) #define PDU_GET_NEXT_Vr(sn) (((sn) + 1) & ~LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO) /* FRMR information field macros */ #define FRMR_INFO_LENGTH 5 /* 5 bytes of information */ /* * info is pointer to FRMR info field structure; 'rej_ctrl' is byte pointer * (if U-PDU) or word pointer to rejected PDU control field */ #define FRMR_INFO_SET_REJ_CNTRL(info,rej_ctrl) \ info->rej_pdu_ctrl = ((*((u8 *) rej_ctrl) & \ LLC_PDU_TYPE_U) != LLC_PDU_TYPE_U ? \ (u16)*((u16 *) rej_ctrl) : \ (((u16) *((u8 *) rej_ctrl)) & 0x00FF)) /* * Info is pointer to FRMR info field structure; 'vs' is a byte containing * send state variable value in low-order 7 bits (insure the lowest-order * bit remains zero (0)) */ #define FRMR_INFO_SET_Vs(info,vs) (info->curr_ssv = (((u8) vs) << 1)) #define FRMR_INFO_SET_Vr(info,vr) (info->curr_rsv = (((u8) vr) << 1)) /* * Info is pointer to FRMR info field structure; 'cr' is a byte containing * the C/R bit value in the low-order bit */ #define FRMR_INFO_SET_C_R_BIT(info, cr) (info->curr_rsv |= (((u8) cr) & 0x01)) /* * In the remaining five macros, 'info' is pointer to FRMR info field * structure; 'ind' is a byte containing the bit value to set in the * lowest-order bit) */ #define FRMR_INFO_SET_INVALID_PDU_CTRL_IND(info, ind) \ (info->ind_bits = ((info->ind_bits & 0xFE) | (((u8) ind) & 0x01))) #define FRMR_INFO_SET_INVALID_PDU_INFO_IND(info, ind) \ (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xFD) | (((u8) ind) & 0x02))) #define FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INFO_2LONG_IND(info, ind) \ (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xFB) | (((u8) ind) & 0x04))) #define FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INVALID_Nr_IND(info, ind) \ (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xF7) | (((u8) ind) & 0x08))) #define FRMR_INFO_SET_PDU_INVALID_Ns_IND(info, ind) \ (info->ind_bits = ( (info->ind_bits & 0xEF) | (((u8) ind) & 0x10))) /* Sequence-numbered PDU format (4 bytes in length) */ struct llc_pdu_sn { u8 dsap; u8 ssap; u8 ctrl_1; u8 ctrl_2; } __packed; static inline struct llc_pdu_sn *llc_pdu_sn_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct llc_pdu_sn *)skb_network_header(skb); } /* Un-numbered PDU format (3 bytes in length) */ struct llc_pdu_un { u8 dsap; u8 ssap; u8 ctrl_1; } __packed; static inline struct llc_pdu_un *llc_pdu_un_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct llc_pdu_un *)skb_network_header(skb); } /** * llc_pdu_header_init - initializes pdu header * @skb: input skb that header must be set into it. * @type: type of PDU (U, I or S). * @ssap: source sap. * @dsap: destination sap. * @cr: command/response bit (0 or 1). * * This function sets DSAP, SSAP and command/Response bit in LLC header. */ static inline void llc_pdu_header_init(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 ssap, u8 dsap, u8 cr) { int hlen = 4; /* default value for I and S types */ struct llc_pdu_un *pdu; switch (type) { case LLC_PDU_TYPE_U: hlen = 3; break; case LLC_PDU_TYPE_U_XID: hlen = 6; break; } skb_push(skb, hlen); skb_reset_network_header(skb); pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); pdu->dsap = dsap; pdu->ssap = ssap; pdu->ssap |= cr; } /** * llc_pdu_decode_sa - extracts, source address (MAC) of input frame * @skb: input skb that source address must be extracted from it. * @sa: pointer to source address (6 byte array). * * This function extracts source address(MAC) of input frame. */ static inline void llc_pdu_decode_sa(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *sa) { memcpy(sa, eth_hdr(skb)->h_source, ETH_ALEN); } /** * llc_pdu_decode_da - extracts dest address of input frame * @skb: input skb that destination address must be extracted from it * @da: pointer to destination address (6 byte array). * * This function extracts destination address(MAC) of input frame. */ static inline void llc_pdu_decode_da(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *da) { memcpy(da, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, ETH_ALEN); } /** * llc_pdu_decode_ssap - extracts source SAP of input frame * @skb: input skb that source SAP must be extracted from it. * @ssap: source SAP (output argument). * * This function extracts source SAP of input frame. Right bit of SSAP is * command/response bit. */ static inline void llc_pdu_decode_ssap(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *ssap) { *ssap = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb)->ssap & 0xFE; } /** * llc_pdu_decode_dsap - extracts dest SAP of input frame * @skb: input skb that destination SAP must be extracted from it. * @dsap: destination SAP (output argument). * * This function extracts destination SAP of input frame. right bit of * DSAP designates individual/group SAP. */ static inline void llc_pdu_decode_dsap(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *dsap) { *dsap = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb)->dsap & 0xFE; } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd - sets LLC header as UI PDU * @skb: input skb that header must be set into it. * * This function sets third byte of LLC header as a UI PDU. */ static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_ui_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_UI; } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_test_cmd - sets PDU as TEST * @skb: Address of the skb to build * * Sets a PDU as TEST */ static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_test_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK; } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_test_rsp - build TEST response PDU * @skb: Address of the skb to build * @ev_skb: The received TEST command PDU frame * * Builds a pdu frame as a TEST response. */ static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_test_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *ev_skb) { struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_TEST; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK; if (ev_skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_802_2)) { struct llc_pdu_un *ev_pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(ev_skb); int dsize; dsize = ntohs(eth_hdr(ev_skb)->h_proto) - 3; memcpy(((u8 *)pdu) + 3, ((u8 *)ev_pdu) + 3, dsize); skb_put(skb, dsize); } } /* LLC Type 1 XID command/response information fields format */ struct llc_xid_info { u8 fmt_id; /* always 0x81 for LLC */ u8 type; /* different if NULL/non-NULL LSAP */ u8 rw; /* sender receive window */ } __packed; /** * llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd - sets bytes 3, 4 & 5 of LLC header as XID * @skb: input skb that header must be set into it. * @svcs_supported: The class of the LLC (I or II) * @rx_window: The size of the receive window of the LLC * * This function sets third,fourth,fifth and sixth bytes of LLC header as * a XID PDU. */ static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_xid_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 svcs_supported, u8 rx_window) { struct llc_xid_info *xid_info; struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK; xid_info = (struct llc_xid_info *)(((u8 *)&pdu->ctrl_1) + 1); xid_info->fmt_id = LLC_XID_FMT_ID; /* 0x81 */ xid_info->type = svcs_supported; xid_info->rw = rx_window << 1; /* size of receive window */ /* no need to push/put since llc_pdu_header_init() has already * pushed 3 + 3 bytes */ } /** * llc_pdu_init_as_xid_rsp - builds XID response PDU * @skb: Address of the skb to build * @svcs_supported: The class of the LLC (I or II) * @rx_window: The size of the receive window of the LLC * * Builds a pdu frame as an XID response. */ static inline void llc_pdu_init_as_xid_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 svcs_supported, u8 rx_window) { struct llc_xid_info *xid_info; struct llc_pdu_un *pdu = llc_pdu_un_hdr(skb); pdu->ctrl_1 = LLC_PDU_TYPE_U; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_1_PDU_CMD_XID; pdu->ctrl_1 |= LLC_U_PF_BIT_MASK; xid_info = (struct llc_xid_info *)(((u8 *)&pdu->ctrl_1) + 1); xid_info->fmt_id = LLC_XID_FMT_ID; xid_info->type = svcs_supported; xid_info->rw = rx_window << 1; skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct llc_xid_info)); } /* LLC Type 2 FRMR response information field format */ struct llc_frmr_info { u16 rej_pdu_ctrl; /* bits 1-8 if U-PDU */ u8 curr_ssv; /* current send state variable val */ u8 curr_rsv; /* current receive state variable */ u8 ind_bits; /* indicator bits set with macro */ } __packed; void llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type); void llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 bit_value); void llc_pdu_decode_pf_bit(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pf_bit); void llc_pdu_init_as_disc_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit); void llc_pdu_init_as_i_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 ns, u8 nr); void llc_pdu_init_as_rej_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr); void llc_pdu_init_as_rnr_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr); void llc_pdu_init_as_rr_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit, u8 nr); void llc_pdu_init_as_sabme_cmd(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 p_bit); void llc_pdu_init_as_dm_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit); void llc_pdu_init_as_frmr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct llc_pdu_sn *prev_pdu, u8 f_bit, u8 vs, u8 vr, u8 vzyxw); void llc_pdu_init_as_rr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr); void llc_pdu_init_as_rej_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr); void llc_pdu_init_as_rnr_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit, u8 nr); void llc_pdu_init_as_ua_rsp(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 f_bit); #endif /* LLC_PDU_H */
49 48 49 47 1 48 49 166 166 34 34 34 33 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/gro_cells.h> #include <net/hotdata.h> struct gro_cell { struct sk_buff_head napi_skbs; struct napi_struct napi; }; int gro_cells_receive(struct gro_cells *gcells, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; struct gro_cell *cell; int res; rcu_read_lock(); if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))) goto drop; if (!gcells->cells || skb_cloned(skb) || netif_elide_gro(dev)) { res = netif_rx(skb); goto unlock; } cell = this_cpu_ptr(gcells->cells); if (skb_queue_len(&cell->napi_skbs) > READ_ONCE(net_hotdata.max_backlog)) { drop: dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(dev); kfree_skb(skb); res = NET_RX_DROP; goto unlock; } __skb_queue_tail(&cell->napi_skbs, skb); if (skb_queue_len(&cell->napi_skbs) == 1) napi_schedule(&cell->napi); res = NET_RX_SUCCESS; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gro_cells_receive); /* called under BH context */ static int gro_cell_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget) { struct gro_cell *cell = container_of(napi, struct gro_cell, napi); struct sk_buff *skb; int work_done = 0; while (work_done < budget) { skb = __skb_dequeue(&cell->napi_skbs); if (!skb) break; napi_gro_receive(napi, skb); work_done++; } if (work_done < budget) napi_complete_done(napi, work_done); return work_done; } int gro_cells_init(struct gro_cells *gcells, struct net_device *dev) { int i; gcells->cells = alloc_percpu(struct gro_cell); if (!gcells->cells) return -ENOMEM; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct gro_cell *cell = per_cpu_ptr(gcells->cells, i); __skb_queue_head_init(&cell->napi_skbs); set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, &cell->napi.state); netif_napi_add(dev, &cell->napi, gro_cell_poll); napi_enable(&cell->napi); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gro_cells_init); struct percpu_free_defer { struct rcu_head rcu; void __percpu *ptr; }; static void percpu_free_defer_callback(struct rcu_head *head) { struct percpu_free_defer *defer; defer = container_of(head, struct percpu_free_defer, rcu); free_percpu(defer->ptr); kfree(defer); } void gro_cells_destroy(struct gro_cells *gcells) { struct percpu_free_defer *defer; int i; if (!gcells->cells) return; for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct gro_cell *cell = per_cpu_ptr(gcells->cells, i); napi_disable(&cell->napi); __netif_napi_del(&cell->napi); __skb_queue_purge(&cell->napi_skbs); } /* We need to observe an rcu grace period before freeing ->cells, * because netpoll could access dev->napi_list under rcu protection. * Try hard using call_rcu() instead of synchronize_rcu(), * because we might be called from cleanup_net(), and we * definitely do not want to block this critical task. */ defer = kmalloc(sizeof(*defer), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); if (likely(defer)) { defer->ptr = gcells->cells; call_rcu(&defer->rcu, percpu_free_defer_callback); } else { /* We do not hold RTNL at this point, synchronize_net() * would not be able to expedite this sync. */ synchronize_rcu_expedited(); free_percpu(gcells->cells); } gcells->cells = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gro_cells_destroy);
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _BLK_CGROUP_PRIVATE_H #define _BLK_CGROUP_PRIVATE_H /* * block cgroup private header * * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ: * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> * * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it> * Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it> * * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> * Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com> */ #include <linux/blk-cgroup.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/blk-mq.h> #include <linux/llist.h> #include "blk.h" struct blkcg_gq; struct blkg_policy_data; /* percpu_counter batch for blkg_[rw]stats, per-cpu drift doesn't matter */ #define BLKG_STAT_CPU_BATCH (INT_MAX / 2) #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP enum blkg_iostat_type { BLKG_IOSTAT_READ, BLKG_IOSTAT_WRITE, BLKG_IOSTAT_DISCARD, BLKG_IOSTAT_NR, }; struct blkg_iostat { u64 bytes[BLKG_IOSTAT_NR]; u64 ios[BLKG_IOSTAT_NR]; }; struct blkg_iostat_set { struct u64_stats_sync sync; struct blkcg_gq *blkg; struct llist_node lnode; int lqueued; /* queued in llist */ struct blkg_iostat cur; struct blkg_iostat last; }; /* association between a blk cgroup and a request queue */ struct blkcg_gq { /* Pointer to the associated request_queue */ struct request_queue *q; struct list_head q_node; struct hlist_node blkcg_node; struct blkcg *blkcg; /* all non-root blkcg_gq's are guaranteed to have access to parent */ struct blkcg_gq *parent; /* reference count */ struct percpu_ref refcnt; /* is this blkg online? protected by both blkcg and q locks */ bool online; struct blkg_iostat_set __percpu *iostat_cpu; struct blkg_iostat_set iostat; struct blkg_policy_data *pd[BLKCG_MAX_POLS]; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_PUNT_BIO spinlock_t async_bio_lock; struct bio_list async_bios; #endif union { struct work_struct async_bio_work; struct work_struct free_work; }; atomic_t use_delay; atomic64_t delay_nsec; atomic64_t delay_start; u64 last_delay; int last_use; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; struct blkcg { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; spinlock_t lock; refcount_t online_pin; /* If there is block congestion on this cgroup. */ atomic_t congestion_count; struct radix_tree_root blkg_tree; struct blkcg_gq __rcu *blkg_hint; struct hlist_head blkg_list; struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd[BLKCG_MAX_POLS]; struct list_head all_blkcgs_node; /* * List of updated percpu blkg_iostat_set's since the last flush. */ struct llist_head __percpu *lhead; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_FC_APPID char fc_app_id[FC_APPID_LEN]; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct list_head cgwb_list; #endif }; static inline struct blkcg *css_to_blkcg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return css ? container_of(css, struct blkcg, css) : NULL; } /* * A blkcg_gq (blkg) is association between a block cgroup (blkcg) and a * request_queue (q). This is used by blkcg policies which need to track * information per blkcg - q pair. * * There can be multiple active blkcg policies and each blkg:policy pair is * represented by a blkg_policy_data which is allocated and freed by each * policy's pd_alloc/free_fn() methods. A policy can allocate private data * area by allocating larger data structure which embeds blkg_policy_data * at the beginning. */ struct blkg_policy_data { /* the blkg and policy id this per-policy data belongs to */ struct blkcg_gq *blkg; int plid; bool online; }; /* * Policies that need to keep per-blkcg data which is independent from any * request_queue associated to it should implement cpd_alloc/free_fn() * methods. A policy can allocate private data area by allocating larger * data structure which embeds blkcg_policy_data at the beginning. * cpd_init() is invoked to let each policy handle per-blkcg data. */ struct blkcg_policy_data { /* the blkcg and policy id this per-policy data belongs to */ struct blkcg *blkcg; int plid; }; typedef struct blkcg_policy_data *(blkcg_pol_alloc_cpd_fn)(gfp_t gfp); typedef void (blkcg_pol_init_cpd_fn)(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd); typedef void (blkcg_pol_free_cpd_fn)(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd); typedef void (blkcg_pol_bind_cpd_fn)(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd); typedef struct blkg_policy_data *(blkcg_pol_alloc_pd_fn)(struct gendisk *disk, struct blkcg *blkcg, gfp_t gfp); typedef void (blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd); typedef void (blkcg_pol_online_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd); typedef void (blkcg_pol_offline_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd); typedef void (blkcg_pol_free_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd); typedef void (blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd); typedef void (blkcg_pol_stat_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd, struct seq_file *s); struct blkcg_policy { int plid; /* cgroup files for the policy */ struct cftype *dfl_cftypes; struct cftype *legacy_cftypes; /* operations */ blkcg_pol_alloc_cpd_fn *cpd_alloc_fn; blkcg_pol_free_cpd_fn *cpd_free_fn; blkcg_pol_alloc_pd_fn *pd_alloc_fn; blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn *pd_init_fn; blkcg_pol_online_pd_fn *pd_online_fn; blkcg_pol_offline_pd_fn *pd_offline_fn; blkcg_pol_free_pd_fn *pd_free_fn; blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn *pd_reset_stats_fn; blkcg_pol_stat_pd_fn *pd_stat_fn; }; extern struct blkcg blkcg_root; extern bool blkcg_debug_stats; void blkg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q); int blkcg_init_disk(struct gendisk *disk); void blkcg_exit_disk(struct gendisk *disk); /* Blkio controller policy registration */ int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol); void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol); int blkcg_activate_policy(struct gendisk *disk, const struct blkcg_policy *pol); void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct gendisk *disk, const struct blkcg_policy *pol); const char *blkg_dev_name(struct blkcg_gq *blkg); void blkcg_print_blkgs(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkcg *blkcg, u64 (*prfill)(struct seq_file *, struct blkg_policy_data *, int), const struct blkcg_policy *pol, int data, bool show_total); u64 __blkg_prfill_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, u64 v); struct blkg_conf_ctx { char *input; char *body; struct block_device *bdev; struct blkcg_gq *blkg; }; void blkg_conf_init(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx, char *input); int blkg_conf_open_bdev(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx); int blkg_conf_prep(struct blkcg *blkcg, const struct blkcg_policy *pol, struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx); void blkg_conf_exit(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx); /** * bio_issue_as_root_blkg - see if this bio needs to be issued as root blkg * @bio: the target &bio * * Return: true if this bio needs to be submitted with the root blkg context. * * In order to avoid priority inversions we sometimes need to issue a bio as if * it were attached to the root blkg, and then backcharge to the actual owning * blkg. The idea is we do bio_blkcg_css() to look up the actual context for * the bio and attach the appropriate blkg to the bio. Then we call this helper * and if it is true run with the root blkg for that queue and then do any * backcharging to the originating cgroup once the io is complete. */ static inline bool bio_issue_as_root_blkg(struct bio *bio) { return (bio->bi_opf & (REQ_META | REQ_SWAP)) != 0; } /** * blkg_lookup - lookup blkg for the specified blkcg - q pair * @blkcg: blkcg of interest * @q: request_queue of interest * * Lookup blkg for the @blkcg - @q pair. * * Must be called in a RCU critical section. */ static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct request_queue *q) { struct blkcg_gq *blkg; if (blkcg == &blkcg_root) return q->root_blkg; blkg = rcu_dereference_check(blkcg->blkg_hint, lockdep_is_held(&q->queue_lock)); if (blkg && blkg->q == q) return blkg; blkg = radix_tree_lookup(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id); if (blkg && blkg->q != q) blkg = NULL; return blkg; } /** * blkg_to_pd - get policy private data * @blkg: blkg of interest * @pol: policy of interest * * Return pointer to private data associated with the @blkg-@pol pair. */ static inline struct blkg_policy_data *blkg_to_pd(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return blkg ? blkg->pd[pol->plid] : NULL; } static inline struct blkcg_policy_data *blkcg_to_cpd(struct blkcg *blkcg, struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return blkcg ? blkcg->cpd[pol->plid] : NULL; } /** * pd_to_blkg - get blkg associated with policy private data * @pd: policy private data of interest * * @pd is policy private data. Determine the blkg it's associated with. */ static inline struct blkcg_gq *pd_to_blkg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) { return pd ? pd->blkg : NULL; } static inline struct blkcg *cpd_to_blkcg(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd) { return cpd ? cpd->blkcg : NULL; } /** * blkg_get - get a blkg reference * @blkg: blkg to get * * The caller should be holding an existing reference. */ static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { percpu_ref_get(&blkg->refcnt); } /** * blkg_tryget - try and get a blkg reference * @blkg: blkg to get * * This is for use when doing an RCU lookup of the blkg. We may be in the midst * of freeing this blkg, so we can only use it if the refcnt is not zero. */ static inline bool blkg_tryget(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { return blkg && percpu_ref_tryget(&blkg->refcnt); } /** * blkg_put - put a blkg reference * @blkg: blkg to put */ static inline void blkg_put(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { percpu_ref_put(&blkg->refcnt); } /** * blkg_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a blkg's descendants * @d_blkg: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant * @pos_css: used for iteration * @p_blkg: target blkg to walk descendants of * * Walk @c_blkg through the descendants of @p_blkg. Must be used with RCU * read locked. If called under either blkcg or queue lock, the iteration * is guaranteed to include all and only online blkgs. The caller may * update @pos_css by calling css_rightmost_descendant() to skip subtree. * @p_blkg is included in the iteration and the first node to be visited. */ #define blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(d_blkg, pos_css, p_blkg) \ css_for_each_descendant_pre((pos_css), &(p_blkg)->blkcg->css) \ if (((d_blkg) = blkg_lookup(css_to_blkcg(pos_css), \ (p_blkg)->q))) /** * blkg_for_each_descendant_post - post-order walk of a blkg's descendants * @d_blkg: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant * @pos_css: used for iteration * @p_blkg: target blkg to walk descendants of * * Similar to blkg_for_each_descendant_pre() but performs post-order * traversal instead. Synchronization rules are the same. @p_blkg is * included in the iteration and the last node to be visited. */ #define blkg_for_each_descendant_post(d_blkg, pos_css, p_blkg) \ css_for_each_descendant_post((pos_css), &(p_blkg)->blkcg->css) \ if (((d_blkg) = blkg_lookup(css_to_blkcg(pos_css), \ (p_blkg)->q))) static inline void blkcg_bio_issue_init(struct bio *bio) { bio_issue_init(&bio->bi_issue, bio_sectors(bio)); } static inline void blkcg_use_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay) < 0)) return; if (atomic_add_return(1, &blkg->use_delay) == 1) atomic_inc(&blkg->blkcg->congestion_count); } static inline int blkcg_unuse_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { int old = atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(old < 0)) return 0; if (old == 0) return 0; /* * We do this song and dance because we can race with somebody else * adding or removing delay. If we just did an atomic_dec we'd end up * negative and we'd already be in trouble. We need to subtract 1 and * then check to see if we were the last delay so we can drop the * congestion count on the cgroup. */ while (old && !atomic_try_cmpxchg(&blkg->use_delay, &old, old - 1)) ; if (old == 0) return 0; if (old == 1) atomic_dec(&blkg->blkcg->congestion_count); return 1; } /** * blkcg_set_delay - Enable allocator delay mechanism with the specified delay amount * @blkg: target blkg * @delay: delay duration in nsecs * * When enabled with this function, the delay is not decayed and must be * explicitly cleared with blkcg_clear_delay(). Must not be mixed with * blkcg_[un]use_delay() and blkcg_add_delay() usages. */ static inline void blkcg_set_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, u64 delay) { int old = atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay); /* We only want 1 person setting the congestion count for this blkg. */ if (!old && atomic_try_cmpxchg(&blkg->use_delay, &old, -1)) atomic_inc(&blkg->blkcg->congestion_count); atomic64_set(&blkg->delay_nsec, delay); } /** * blkcg_clear_delay - Disable allocator delay mechanism * @blkg: target blkg * * Disable use_delay mechanism. See blkcg_set_delay(). */ static inline void blkcg_clear_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { int old = atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay); /* We only want 1 person clearing the congestion count for this blkg. */ if (old && atomic_try_cmpxchg(&blkg->use_delay, &old, 0)) atomic_dec(&blkg->blkcg->congestion_count); } /** * blk_cgroup_mergeable - Determine whether to allow or disallow merges * @rq: request to merge into * @bio: bio to merge * * @bio and @rq should belong to the same cgroup and their issue_as_root should * match. The latter is necessary as we don't want to throttle e.g. a metadata * update because it happens to be next to a regular IO. */ static inline bool blk_cgroup_mergeable(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio) { return rq->bio->bi_blkg == bio->bi_blkg && bio_issue_as_root_blkg(rq->bio) == bio_issue_as_root_blkg(bio); } void blk_cgroup_bio_start(struct bio *bio); void blkcg_add_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, u64 now, u64 delta); #else /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */ struct blkg_policy_data { }; struct blkcg_policy_data { }; struct blkcg_policy { }; struct blkcg { }; static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, void *key) { return NULL; } static inline void blkg_init_queue(struct request_queue *q) { } static inline int blkcg_init_disk(struct gendisk *disk) { return 0; } static inline void blkcg_exit_disk(struct gendisk *disk) { } static inline int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return 0; } static inline void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { } static inline int blkcg_activate_policy(struct gendisk *disk, const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return 0; } static inline void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct gendisk *disk, const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { } static inline struct blkg_policy_data *blkg_to_pd(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return NULL; } static inline struct blkcg_gq *pd_to_blkg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) { return NULL; } static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { } static inline void blkg_put(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { } static inline void blkcg_bio_issue_init(struct bio *bio) { } static inline void blk_cgroup_bio_start(struct bio *bio) { } static inline bool blk_cgroup_mergeable(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio) { return true; } #define blk_queue_for_each_rl(rl, q) \ for ((rl) = &(q)->root_rl; (rl); (rl) = NULL) #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */ #endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_PRIVATE_H */
10 9 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __NET_TC_CT_H #define __NET_TC_CT_H #include <net/act_api.h> #include <uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_ct.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h> struct tcf_ct_params { struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper; struct nf_conn *tmpl; u16 zone; u32 mark; u32 mark_mask; u32 labels[NF_CT_LABELS_MAX_SIZE / sizeof(u32)]; u32 labels_mask[NF_CT_LABELS_MAX_SIZE / sizeof(u32)]; struct nf_nat_range2 range; bool ipv4_range; bool put_labels; u16 ct_action; struct rcu_head rcu; struct tcf_ct_flow_table *ct_ft; struct nf_flowtable *nf_ft; }; struct tcf_ct { struct tc_action common; struct tcf_ct_params __rcu *params; }; #define to_ct(a) ((struct tcf_ct *)a) #define to_ct_params(a) \ ((struct tcf_ct_params *) \ rcu_dereference_protected(to_ct(a)->params, \ lockdep_is_held(&a->tcfa_lock))) static inline uint16_t tcf_ct_zone(const struct tc_action *a) { return to_ct_params(a)->zone; } static inline int tcf_ct_action(const struct tc_action *a) { return to_ct_params(a)->ct_action; } static inline struct nf_flowtable *tcf_ct_ft(const struct tc_action *a) { return to_ct_params(a)->nf_ft; } static inline struct nf_conntrack_helper *tcf_ct_helper(const struct tc_action *a) { return to_ct_params(a)->helper; } #else static inline uint16_t tcf_ct_zone(const struct tc_action *a) { return 0; } static inline int tcf_ct_action(const struct tc_action *a) { return 0; } static inline struct nf_flowtable *tcf_ct_ft(const struct tc_action *a) { return NULL; } static inline struct nf_conntrack_helper *tcf_ct_helper(const struct tc_action *a) { return NULL; } #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_ACT_CT) static inline void tcf_ct_flow_table_restore_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned long cookie) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo = cookie & NFCT_INFOMASK; struct nf_conn *ct; ct = (struct nf_conn *)(cookie & NFCT_PTRMASK); nf_conntrack_get(&ct->ct_general); nf_ct_set(skb, ct, ctinfo); } #else static inline void tcf_ct_flow_table_restore_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned long cookie) { } #endif static inline bool is_tcf_ct(const struct tc_action *a) { #if defined(CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) if (a->ops && a->ops->id == TCA_ID_CT) return true; #endif return false; } #endif /* __NET_TC_CT_H */
261 3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Generic address resolution entity * * Authors: * net_random Alan Cox * net_ratelimit Andi Kleen * in{4,6}_pton YOSHIFUJI Hideaki, Copyright (C)2006 USAGI/WIDE Project * * Created by Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/net_ratelimit.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(net_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10); /* * All net warning printk()s should be guarded by this function. */ int net_ratelimit(void) { return __ratelimit(&net_ratelimit_state); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_ratelimit); /* * Convert an ASCII string to binary IP. * This is outside of net/ipv4/ because various code that uses IP addresses * is otherwise not dependent on the TCP/IP stack. */ __be32 in_aton(const char *str) { unsigned int l; unsigned int val; int i; l = 0; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { l <<= 8; if (*str != '\0') { val = 0; while (*str != '\0' && *str != '.' && *str != '\n') { val *= 10; val += *str - '0'; str++; } l |= val; if (*str != '\0') str++; } } return htonl(l); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(in_aton); #define IN6PTON_XDIGIT 0x00010000 #define IN6PTON_DIGIT 0x00020000 #define IN6PTON_COLON_MASK 0x00700000 #define IN6PTON_COLON_1 0x00100000 /* single : requested */ #define IN6PTON_COLON_2 0x00200000 /* second : requested */ #define IN6PTON_COLON_1_2 0x00400000 /* :: requested */ #define IN6PTON_DOT 0x00800000 /* . */ #define IN6PTON_DELIM 0x10000000 #define IN6PTON_NULL 0x20000000 /* first/tail */ #define IN6PTON_UNKNOWN 0x40000000 static inline int xdigit2bin(char c, int delim) { int val; if (c == delim || c == '\0') return IN6PTON_DELIM; if (c == ':') return IN6PTON_COLON_MASK; if (c == '.') return IN6PTON_DOT; val = hex_to_bin(c); if (val >= 0) return val | IN6PTON_XDIGIT | (val < 10 ? IN6PTON_DIGIT : 0); if (delim == -1) return IN6PTON_DELIM; return IN6PTON_UNKNOWN; } /** * in4_pton - convert an IPv4 address from literal to binary representation * @src: the start of the IPv4 address string * @srclen: the length of the string, -1 means strlen(src) * @dst: the binary (u8[4] array) representation of the IPv4 address * @delim: the delimiter of the IPv4 address in @src, -1 means no delimiter * @end: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * * Return one on success, return zero when any error occurs * and @end will point to the end of the parsed string. * */ int in4_pton(const char *src, int srclen, u8 *dst, int delim, const char **end) { const char *s; u8 *d; u8 dbuf[4]; int ret = 0; int i; int w = 0; if (srclen < 0) srclen = strlen(src); s = src; d = dbuf; i = 0; while (1) { int c; c = xdigit2bin(srclen > 0 ? *s : '\0', delim); if (!(c & (IN6PTON_DIGIT | IN6PTON_DOT | IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK))) { goto out; } if (c & (IN6PTON_DOT | IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { if (w == 0) goto out; *d++ = w & 0xff; w = 0; i++; if (c & (IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { if (i != 4) goto out; break; } goto cont; } w = (w * 10) + c; if ((w & 0xffff) > 255) { goto out; } cont: if (i >= 4) goto out; s++; srclen--; } ret = 1; memcpy(dst, dbuf, sizeof(dbuf)); out: if (end) *end = s; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(in4_pton); /** * in6_pton - convert an IPv6 address from literal to binary representation * @src: the start of the IPv6 address string * @srclen: the length of the string, -1 means strlen(src) * @dst: the binary (u8[16] array) representation of the IPv6 address * @delim: the delimiter of the IPv6 address in @src, -1 means no delimiter * @end: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * * Return one on success, return zero when any error occurs * and @end will point to the end of the parsed string. * */ int in6_pton(const char *src, int srclen, u8 *dst, int delim, const char **end) { const char *s, *tok = NULL; u8 *d, *dc = NULL; u8 dbuf[16]; int ret = 0; int i; int state = IN6PTON_COLON_1_2 | IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_NULL; int w = 0; memset(dbuf, 0, sizeof(dbuf)); s = src; d = dbuf; if (srclen < 0) srclen = strlen(src); while (1) { int c; c = xdigit2bin(srclen > 0 ? *s : '\0', delim); if (!(c & state)) goto out; if (c & (IN6PTON_DELIM | IN6PTON_COLON_MASK)) { /* process one 16-bit word */ if (!(state & IN6PTON_NULL)) { *d++ = (w >> 8) & 0xff; *d++ = w & 0xff; } w = 0; if (c & IN6PTON_DELIM) { /* We've processed last word */ break; } /* * COLON_1 => XDIGIT * COLON_2 => XDIGIT|DELIM * COLON_1_2 => COLON_2 */ switch (state & IN6PTON_COLON_MASK) { case IN6PTON_COLON_2: dc = d; state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_DELIM; if (dc - dbuf >= sizeof(dbuf)) state |= IN6PTON_NULL; break; case IN6PTON_COLON_1|IN6PTON_COLON_1_2: state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT | IN6PTON_COLON_2; break; case IN6PTON_COLON_1: state = IN6PTON_XDIGIT; break; case IN6PTON_COLON_1_2: state = IN6PTON_COLON_2; break; default: state = 0; } tok = s + 1; goto cont; } if (c & IN6PTON_DOT) { ret = in4_pton(tok ? tok : s, srclen + (int)(s - tok), d, delim, &s); if (ret > 0) { d += 4; break; } goto out; } w = (w << 4) | (0xff & c); state = IN6PTON_COLON_1 | IN6PTON_DELIM; if (!(w & 0xf000)) { state |= IN6PTON_XDIGIT; } if (!dc && d + 2 < dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { state |= IN6PTON_COLON_1_2; state &= ~IN6PTON_DELIM; } if (d + 2 >= dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { state &= ~(IN6PTON_COLON_1|IN6PTON_COLON_1_2); } cont: if ((dc && d + 4 < dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) || d + 4 == dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { state |= IN6PTON_DOT; } if (d >= dbuf + sizeof(dbuf)) { state &= ~(IN6PTON_XDIGIT|IN6PTON_COLON_MASK); } s++; srclen--; } i = 15; d--; if (dc) { while (d >= dc) dst[i--] = *d--; while (i >= dc - dbuf) dst[i--] = 0; while (i >= 0) dst[i--] = *d--; } else memcpy(dst, dbuf, sizeof(dbuf)); ret = 1; out: if (end) *end = s; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(in6_pton); static int inet4_pton(const char *src, u16 port_num, struct sockaddr_storage *addr) { struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr; size_t srclen = strlen(src); if (srclen > INET_ADDRSTRLEN) return -EINVAL; if (in4_pton(src, srclen, (u8 *)&addr4->sin_addr.s_addr, '\n', NULL) == 0) return -EINVAL; addr4->sin_family = AF_INET; addr4->sin_port = htons(port_num); return 0; } static int inet6_pton(struct net *net, const char *src, u16 port_num, struct sockaddr_storage *addr) { struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr; const char *scope_delim; size_t srclen = strlen(src); if (srclen > INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) return -EINVAL; if (in6_pton(src, srclen, (u8 *)&addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, '%', &scope_delim) == 0) return -EINVAL; if (ipv6_addr_type(&addr6->sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL && src + srclen != scope_delim && *scope_delim == '%') { struct net_device *dev; char scope_id[16]; size_t scope_len = min_t(size_t, sizeof(scope_id) - 1, src + srclen - scope_delim - 1); memcpy(scope_id, scope_delim + 1, scope_len); scope_id[scope_len] = '\0'; dev = dev_get_by_name(net, scope_id); if (dev) { addr6->sin6_scope_id = dev->ifindex; dev_put(dev); } else if (kstrtouint(scope_id, 0, &addr6->sin6_scope_id)) { return -EINVAL; } } addr6->sin6_family = AF_INET6; addr6->sin6_port = htons(port_num); return 0; } /** * inet_pton_with_scope - convert an IPv4/IPv6 and port to socket address * @net: net namespace (used for scope handling) * @af: address family, AF_INET, AF_INET6 or AF_UNSPEC for either * @src: the start of the address string * @port: the start of the port string (or NULL for none) * @addr: output socket address * * Return zero on success, return errno when any error occurs. */ int inet_pton_with_scope(struct net *net, __kernel_sa_family_t af, const char *src, const char *port, struct sockaddr_storage *addr) { u16 port_num; int ret = -EINVAL; if (port) { if (kstrtou16(port, 0, &port_num)) return -EINVAL; } else { port_num = 0; } switch (af) { case AF_INET: ret = inet4_pton(src, port_num, addr); break; case AF_INET6: ret = inet6_pton(net, src, port_num, addr); break; case AF_UNSPEC: ret = inet4_pton(src, port_num, addr); if (ret) ret = inet6_pton(net, src, port_num, addr); break; default: pr_err("unexpected address family %d\n", af); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_pton_with_scope); bool inet_addr_is_any(struct sockaddr *addr) { if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) { struct sockaddr_in6 *in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr; const struct sockaddr_in6 in6_any = { .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT }; if (!memcmp(in6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, in6_any.sin6_addr.s6_addr, 16)) return true; } else if (addr->sa_family == AF_INET) { struct sockaddr_in *in = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr; if (in->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) return true; } else { pr_warn("unexpected address family %u\n", addr->sa_family); } return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_addr_is_any); void inet_proto_csum_replace4(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 from, __be32 to, bool pseudohdr) { if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { csum_replace4(sum, from, to); if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr) skb->csum = ~csum_add(csum_sub(~(skb->csum), (__force __wsum)from), (__force __wsum)to); } else if (pseudohdr) *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_add(csum_sub(csum_unfold(*sum), (__force __wsum)from), (__force __wsum)to)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace4); /** * inet_proto_csum_replace16 - update layer 4 header checksum field * @sum: Layer 4 header checksum field * @skb: sk_buff for the packet * @from: old IPv6 address * @to: new IPv6 address * @pseudohdr: True if layer 4 header checksum includes pseudoheader * * Update layer 4 header as per the update in IPv6 src/dst address. * * There is no need to update skb->csum in this function, because update in two * fields a.) IPv6 src/dst address and b.) L4 header checksum cancels each other * for skb->csum calculation. Whereas inet_proto_csum_replace4 function needs to * update skb->csum, because update in 3 fields a.) IPv4 src/dst address, * b.) IPv4 Header checksum and c.) L4 header checksum results in same diff as * L4 Header checksum for skb->csum calculation. */ void inet_proto_csum_replace16(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, const __be32 *from, const __be32 *to, bool pseudohdr) { __be32 diff[] = { ~from[0], ~from[1], ~from[2], ~from[3], to[0], to[1], to[2], to[3], }; if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { *sum = csum_fold(csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), ~csum_unfold(*sum))); } else if (pseudohdr) *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_partial(diff, sizeof(diff), csum_unfold(*sum))); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace16); void inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff(__sum16 *sum, struct sk_buff *skb, __wsum diff, bool pseudohdr) { if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { csum_replace_by_diff(sum, diff); if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE && pseudohdr) skb->csum = ~csum_sub(diff, skb->csum); } else if (pseudohdr) { *sum = ~csum_fold(csum_add(diff, csum_unfold(*sum))); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_proto_csum_replace_by_diff);
1 1 1 1 15 15 15 15 15 15 6 6 6 6 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/shrinker.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <trace/events/vmscan.h> #include "internal.h" LIST_HEAD(shrinker_list); DEFINE_MUTEX(shrinker_mutex); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static int shrinker_nr_max; static inline int shrinker_unit_size(int nr_items) { return (DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_items, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS) * sizeof(struct shrinker_info_unit *)); } static inline void shrinker_unit_free(struct shrinker_info *info, int start) { struct shrinker_info_unit **unit; int nr, i; if (!info) return; unit = info->unit; nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(info->map_nr_max, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS); for (i = start; i < nr; i++) { if (!unit[i]) break; kfree(unit[i]); unit[i] = NULL; } } static inline int shrinker_unit_alloc(struct shrinker_info *new, struct shrinker_info *old, int nid) { struct shrinker_info_unit *unit; int nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(new->map_nr_max, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS); int start = old ? DIV_ROUND_UP(old->map_nr_max, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS) : 0; int i; for (i = start; i < nr; i++) { unit = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*unit), GFP_KERNEL, nid); if (!unit) { shrinker_unit_free(new, start); return -ENOMEM; } new->unit[i] = unit; } return 0; } void free_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *pn; struct shrinker_info *info; int nid; for_each_node(nid) { pn = memcg->nodeinfo[nid]; info = rcu_dereference_protected(pn->shrinker_info, true); shrinker_unit_free(info, 0); kvfree(info); rcu_assign_pointer(pn->shrinker_info, NULL); } } int alloc_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { int nid, ret = 0; int array_size = 0; mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); array_size = shrinker_unit_size(shrinker_nr_max); for_each_node(nid) { struct shrinker_info *info = kvzalloc_node(sizeof(*info) + array_size, GFP_KERNEL, nid); if (!info) goto err; info->map_nr_max = shrinker_nr_max; if (shrinker_unit_alloc(info, NULL, nid)) { kvfree(info); goto err; } rcu_assign_pointer(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info, info); } mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); return ret; err: mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); free_shrinker_info(memcg); return -ENOMEM; } static struct shrinker_info *shrinker_info_protected(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid) { return rcu_dereference_protected(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info, lockdep_is_held(&shrinker_mutex)); } static int expand_one_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int new_size, int old_size, int new_nr_max) { struct shrinker_info *new, *old; struct mem_cgroup_per_node *pn; int nid; for_each_node(nid) { pn = memcg->nodeinfo[nid]; old = shrinker_info_protected(memcg, nid); /* Not yet online memcg */ if (!old) return 0; /* Already expanded this shrinker_info */ if (new_nr_max <= old->map_nr_max) continue; new = kvzalloc_node(sizeof(*new) + new_size, GFP_KERNEL, nid); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; new->map_nr_max = new_nr_max; memcpy(new->unit, old->unit, old_size); if (shrinker_unit_alloc(new, old, nid)) { kvfree(new); return -ENOMEM; } rcu_assign_pointer(pn->shrinker_info, new); kvfree_rcu(old, rcu); } return 0; } static int expand_shrinker_info(int new_id) { int ret = 0; int new_nr_max = round_up(new_id + 1, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS); int new_size, old_size = 0; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (!root_mem_cgroup) goto out; lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_mutex); new_size = shrinker_unit_size(new_nr_max); old_size = shrinker_unit_size(shrinker_nr_max); memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, NULL, NULL); do { ret = expand_one_shrinker_info(memcg, new_size, old_size, new_nr_max); if (ret) { mem_cgroup_iter_break(NULL, memcg); goto out; } } while ((memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, memcg, NULL)) != NULL); out: if (!ret) shrinker_nr_max = new_nr_max; return ret; } static inline int shrinker_id_to_index(int shrinker_id) { return shrinker_id / SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS; } static inline int shrinker_id_to_offset(int shrinker_id) { return shrinker_id % SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS; } static inline int calc_shrinker_id(int index, int offset) { return index * SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS + offset; } void set_shrinker_bit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid, int shrinker_id) { if (shrinker_id >= 0 && memcg && !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) { struct shrinker_info *info; struct shrinker_info_unit *unit; rcu_read_lock(); info = rcu_dereference(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info); unit = info->unit[shrinker_id_to_index(shrinker_id)]; if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(shrinker_id >= info->map_nr_max)) { /* Pairs with smp mb in shrink_slab() */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); set_bit(shrinker_id_to_offset(shrinker_id), unit->map); } rcu_read_unlock(); } } static DEFINE_IDR(shrinker_idr); static int shrinker_memcg_alloc(struct shrinker *shrinker) { int id, ret = -ENOMEM; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return -ENOSYS; mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); id = idr_alloc(&shrinker_idr, shrinker, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (id < 0) goto unlock; if (id >= shrinker_nr_max) { if (expand_shrinker_info(id)) { idr_remove(&shrinker_idr, id); goto unlock; } } shrinker->id = id; ret = 0; unlock: mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); return ret; } static void shrinker_memcg_remove(struct shrinker *shrinker) { int id = shrinker->id; BUG_ON(id < 0); lockdep_assert_held(&shrinker_mutex); idr_remove(&shrinker_idr, id); } static long xchg_nr_deferred_memcg(int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct shrinker_info *info; struct shrinker_info_unit *unit; long nr_deferred; rcu_read_lock(); info = rcu_dereference(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info); unit = info->unit[shrinker_id_to_index(shrinker->id)]; nr_deferred = atomic_long_xchg(&unit->nr_deferred[shrinker_id_to_offset(shrinker->id)], 0); rcu_read_unlock(); return nr_deferred; } static long add_nr_deferred_memcg(long nr, int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct shrinker_info *info; struct shrinker_info_unit *unit; long nr_deferred; rcu_read_lock(); info = rcu_dereference(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info); unit = info->unit[shrinker_id_to_index(shrinker->id)]; nr_deferred = atomic_long_add_return(nr, &unit->nr_deferred[shrinker_id_to_offset(shrinker->id)]); rcu_read_unlock(); return nr_deferred; } void reparent_shrinker_deferred(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { int nid, index, offset; long nr; struct mem_cgroup *parent; struct shrinker_info *child_info, *parent_info; struct shrinker_info_unit *child_unit, *parent_unit; parent = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg); if (!parent) parent = root_mem_cgroup; /* Prevent from concurrent shrinker_info expand */ mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); for_each_node(nid) { child_info = shrinker_info_protected(memcg, nid); parent_info = shrinker_info_protected(parent, nid); for (index = 0; index < shrinker_id_to_index(child_info->map_nr_max); index++) { child_unit = child_info->unit[index]; parent_unit = parent_info->unit[index]; for (offset = 0; offset < SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS; offset++) { nr = atomic_long_read(&child_unit->nr_deferred[offset]); atomic_long_add(nr, &parent_unit->nr_deferred[offset]); } } } mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); } #else static int shrinker_memcg_alloc(struct shrinker *shrinker) { return -ENOSYS; } static void shrinker_memcg_remove(struct shrinker *shrinker) { } static long xchg_nr_deferred_memcg(int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static long add_nr_deferred_memcg(long nr, int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ static long xchg_nr_deferred(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { int nid = sc->nid; if (!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE)) nid = 0; if (sc->memcg && (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE)) return xchg_nr_deferred_memcg(nid, shrinker, sc->memcg); return atomic_long_xchg(&shrinker->nr_deferred[nid], 0); } static long add_nr_deferred(long nr, struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { int nid = sc->nid; if (!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE)) nid = 0; if (sc->memcg && (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE)) return add_nr_deferred_memcg(nr, nid, shrinker, sc->memcg); return atomic_long_add_return(nr, &shrinker->nr_deferred[nid]); } #define SHRINK_BATCH 128 static unsigned long do_shrink_slab(struct shrink_control *shrinkctl, struct shrinker *shrinker, int priority) { unsigned long freed = 0; unsigned long long delta; long total_scan; long freeable; long nr; long new_nr; long batch_size = shrinker->batch ? shrinker->batch : SHRINK_BATCH; long scanned = 0, next_deferred; freeable = shrinker->count_objects(shrinker, shrinkctl); if (freeable == 0 || freeable == SHRINK_EMPTY) return freeable; /* * copy the current shrinker scan count into a local variable * and zero it so that other concurrent shrinker invocations * don't also do this scanning work. */ nr = xchg_nr_deferred(shrinker, shrinkctl); if (shrinker->seeks) { delta = freeable >> priority; delta *= 4; do_div(delta, shrinker->seeks); } else { /* * These objects don't require any IO to create. Trim * them aggressively under memory pressure to keep * them from causing refetches in the IO caches. */ delta = freeable / 2; } total_scan = nr >> priority; total_scan += delta; total_scan = min(total_scan, (2 * freeable)); trace_mm_shrink_slab_start(shrinker, shrinkctl, nr, freeable, delta, total_scan, priority); /* * Normally, we should not scan less than batch_size objects in one * pass to avoid too frequent shrinker calls, but if the slab has less * than batch_size objects in total and we are really tight on memory, * we will try to reclaim all available objects, otherwise we can end * up failing allocations although there are plenty of reclaimable * objects spread over several slabs with usage less than the * batch_size. * * We detect the "tight on memory" situations by looking at the total * number of objects we want to scan (total_scan). If it is greater * than the total number of objects on slab (freeable), we must be * scanning at high prio and therefore should try to reclaim as much as * possible. */ while (total_scan >= batch_size || total_scan >= freeable) { unsigned long ret; unsigned long nr_to_scan = min(batch_size, total_scan); shrinkctl->nr_to_scan = nr_to_scan; shrinkctl->nr_scanned = nr_to_scan; ret = shrinker->scan_objects(shrinker, shrinkctl); if (ret == SHRINK_STOP) break; freed += ret; count_vm_events(SLABS_SCANNED, shrinkctl->nr_scanned); total_scan -= shrinkctl->nr_scanned; scanned += shrinkctl->nr_scanned; cond_resched(); } /* * The deferred work is increased by any new work (delta) that wasn't * done, decreased by old deferred work that was done now. * * And it is capped to two times of the freeable items. */ next_deferred = max_t(long, (nr + delta - scanned), 0); next_deferred = min(next_deferred, (2 * freeable)); /* * move the unused scan count back into the shrinker in a * manner that handles concurrent updates. */ new_nr = add_nr_deferred(next_deferred, shrinker, shrinkctl); trace_mm_shrink_slab_end(shrinker, shrinkctl->nid, freed, nr, new_nr, total_scan); return freed; } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static unsigned long shrink_slab_memcg(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int priority) { struct shrinker_info *info; unsigned long ret, freed = 0; int offset, index = 0; if (!mem_cgroup_online(memcg)) return 0; /* * lockless algorithm of memcg shrink. * * The shrinker_info may be freed asynchronously via RCU in the * expand_one_shrinker_info(), so the rcu_read_lock() needs to be used * to ensure the existence of the shrinker_info. * * The shrinker_info_unit is never freed unless its corresponding memcg * is destroyed. Here we already hold the refcount of memcg, so the * memcg will not be destroyed, and of course shrinker_info_unit will * not be freed. * * So in the memcg shrink: * step 1: use rcu_read_lock() to guarantee existence of the * shrinker_info. * step 2: after getting shrinker_info_unit we can safely release the * RCU lock. * step 3: traverse the bitmap and calculate shrinker_id * step 4: use rcu_read_lock() to guarantee existence of the shrinker. * step 5: use shrinker_id to find the shrinker, then use * shrinker_try_get() to guarantee existence of the shrinker, * then we can release the RCU lock to do do_shrink_slab() that * may sleep. * step 6: do shrinker_put() paired with step 5 to put the refcount, * if the refcount reaches 0, then wake up the waiter in * shrinker_free() by calling complete(). * Note: here is different from the global shrink, we don't * need to acquire the RCU lock to guarantee existence of * the shrinker, because we don't need to use this * shrinker to traverse the next shrinker in the bitmap. * step 7: we have already exited the read-side of rcu critical section * before calling do_shrink_slab(), the shrinker_info may be * released in expand_one_shrinker_info(), so go back to step 1 * to reacquire the shrinker_info. */ again: rcu_read_lock(); info = rcu_dereference(memcg->nodeinfo[nid]->shrinker_info); if (unlikely(!info)) goto unlock; if (index < shrinker_id_to_index(info->map_nr_max)) { struct shrinker_info_unit *unit; unit = info->unit[index]; rcu_read_unlock(); for_each_set_bit(offset, unit->map, SHRINKER_UNIT_BITS) { struct shrink_control sc = { .gfp_mask = gfp_mask, .nid = nid, .memcg = memcg, }; struct shrinker *shrinker; int shrinker_id = calc_shrinker_id(index, offset); rcu_read_lock(); shrinker = idr_find(&shrinker_idr, shrinker_id); if (unlikely(!shrinker || !shrinker_try_get(shrinker))) { clear_bit(offset, unit->map); rcu_read_unlock(); continue; } rcu_read_unlock(); /* Call non-slab shrinkers even though kmem is disabled */ if (!memcg_kmem_online() && !(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NONSLAB)) continue; ret = do_shrink_slab(&sc, shrinker, priority); if (ret == SHRINK_EMPTY) { clear_bit(offset, unit->map); /* * After the shrinker reported that it had no objects to * free, but before we cleared the corresponding bit in * the memcg shrinker map, a new object might have been * added. To make sure, we have the bit set in this * case, we invoke the shrinker one more time and reset * the bit if it reports that it is not empty anymore. * The memory barrier here pairs with the barrier in * set_shrinker_bit(): * * list_lru_add() shrink_slab_memcg() * list_add_tail() clear_bit() * <MB> <MB> * set_bit() do_shrink_slab() */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); ret = do_shrink_slab(&sc, shrinker, priority); if (ret == SHRINK_EMPTY) ret = 0; else set_shrinker_bit(memcg, nid, shrinker_id); } freed += ret; shrinker_put(shrinker); } index++; goto again; } unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return freed; } #else /* !CONFIG_MEMCG */ static unsigned long shrink_slab_memcg(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int priority) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ /** * shrink_slab - shrink slab caches * @gfp_mask: allocation context * @nid: node whose slab caches to target * @memcg: memory cgroup whose slab caches to target * @priority: the reclaim priority * * Call the shrink functions to age shrinkable caches. * * @nid is passed along to shrinkers with SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE set, * unaware shrinkers will receive a node id of 0 instead. * * @memcg specifies the memory cgroup to target. Unaware shrinkers * are called only if it is the root cgroup. * * @priority is sc->priority, we take the number of objects and >> by priority * in order to get the scan target. * * Returns the number of reclaimed slab objects. */ unsigned long shrink_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int priority) { unsigned long ret, freed = 0; struct shrinker *shrinker; /* * The root memcg might be allocated even though memcg is disabled * via "cgroup_disable=memory" boot parameter. This could make * mem_cgroup_is_root() return false, then just run memcg slab * shrink, but skip global shrink. This may result in premature * oom. */ if (!mem_cgroup_disabled() && !mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg)) return shrink_slab_memcg(gfp_mask, nid, memcg, priority); /* * lockless algorithm of global shrink. * * In the unregistration setp, the shrinker will be freed asynchronously * via RCU after its refcount reaches 0. So both rcu_read_lock() and * shrinker_try_get() can be used to ensure the existence of the shrinker. * * So in the global shrink: * step 1: use rcu_read_lock() to guarantee existence of the shrinker * and the validity of the shrinker_list walk. * step 2: use shrinker_try_get() to try get the refcount, if successful, * then the existence of the shrinker can also be guaranteed, * so we can release the RCU lock to do do_shrink_slab() that * may sleep. * step 3: *MUST* to reacquire the RCU lock before calling shrinker_put(), * which ensures that neither this shrinker nor the next shrinker * will be freed in the next traversal operation. * step 4: do shrinker_put() paired with step 2 to put the refcount, * if the refcount reaches 0, then wake up the waiter in * shrinker_free() by calling complete(). */ rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(shrinker, &shrinker_list, list) { struct shrink_control sc = { .gfp_mask = gfp_mask, .nid = nid, .memcg = memcg, }; if (!shrinker_try_get(shrinker)) continue; rcu_read_unlock(); ret = do_shrink_slab(&sc, shrinker, priority); if (ret == SHRINK_EMPTY) ret = 0; freed += ret; rcu_read_lock(); shrinker_put(shrinker); } rcu_read_unlock(); cond_resched(); return freed; } struct shrinker *shrinker_alloc(unsigned int flags, const char *fmt, ...) { struct shrinker *shrinker; unsigned int size; va_list ap; int err; shrinker = kzalloc(sizeof(struct shrinker), GFP_KERNEL); if (!shrinker) return NULL; va_start(ap, fmt); err = shrinker_debugfs_name_alloc(shrinker, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); if (err) goto err_name; shrinker->flags = flags | SHRINKER_ALLOCATED; shrinker->seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; if (flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) { err = shrinker_memcg_alloc(shrinker); if (err == -ENOSYS) { /* Memcg is not supported, fallback to non-memcg-aware shrinker. */ shrinker->flags &= ~SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE; goto non_memcg; } if (err) goto err_flags; return shrinker; } non_memcg: /* * The nr_deferred is available on per memcg level for memcg aware * shrinkers, so only allocate nr_deferred in the following cases: * - non-memcg-aware shrinkers * - !CONFIG_MEMCG * - memcg is disabled by kernel command line */ size = sizeof(*shrinker->nr_deferred); if (flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE) size *= nr_node_ids; shrinker->nr_deferred = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!shrinker->nr_deferred) goto err_flags; return shrinker; err_flags: shrinker_debugfs_name_free(shrinker); err_name: kfree(shrinker); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shrinker_alloc); void shrinker_register(struct shrinker *shrinker) { if (unlikely(!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_ALLOCATED))) { pr_warn("Must use shrinker_alloc() to dynamically allocate the shrinker"); return; } mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); list_add_tail_rcu(&shrinker->list, &shrinker_list); shrinker->flags |= SHRINKER_REGISTERED; shrinker_debugfs_add(shrinker); mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); init_completion(&shrinker->done); /* * Now the shrinker is fully set up, take the first reference to it to * indicate that lookup operations are now allowed to use it via * shrinker_try_get(). */ refcount_set(&shrinker->refcount, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shrinker_register); static void shrinker_free_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *head) { struct shrinker *shrinker = container_of(head, struct shrinker, rcu); kfree(shrinker->nr_deferred); kfree(shrinker); } void shrinker_free(struct shrinker *shrinker) { struct dentry *debugfs_entry = NULL; int debugfs_id; if (!shrinker) return; if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_REGISTERED) { /* drop the initial refcount */ shrinker_put(shrinker); /* * Wait for all lookups of the shrinker to complete, after that, * no shrinker is running or will run again, then we can safely * free it asynchronously via RCU and safely free the structure * where the shrinker is located, such as super_block etc. */ wait_for_completion(&shrinker->done); } mutex_lock(&shrinker_mutex); if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_REGISTERED) { /* * Now we can safely remove it from the shrinker_list and then * free it. */ list_del_rcu(&shrinker->list); debugfs_entry = shrinker_debugfs_detach(shrinker, &debugfs_id); shrinker->flags &= ~SHRINKER_REGISTERED; } shrinker_debugfs_name_free(shrinker); if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE) shrinker_memcg_remove(shrinker); mutex_unlock(&shrinker_mutex); if (debugfs_entry) shrinker_debugfs_remove(debugfs_entry, debugfs_id); call_rcu(&shrinker->rcu, shrinker_free_rcu_cb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shrinker_free);
6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <net/lwtunnel.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_hooks_lwtunnel.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include "nf_internals.h" static inline int nf_hooks_lwtunnel_get(void) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled)) return 1; else return 0; } static inline int nf_hooks_lwtunnel_set(int enable) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled)) { if (!enable) return -EBUSY; } else if (enable) { static_branch_enable(&nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled); } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL int nf_hooks_lwtunnel_sysctl_handler(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { int proc_nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled = 0; struct ctl_table tmp = { .procname = table->procname, .data = &proc_nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = table->mode, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }; int ret; if (!write) proc_nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled = nf_hooks_lwtunnel_get(); ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&tmp, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (write && ret == 0) ret = nf_hooks_lwtunnel_set(proc_nf_hooks_lwtunnel_enabled); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_hooks_lwtunnel_sysctl_handler); static struct ctl_table nf_lwtunnel_sysctl_table[] = { { .procname = "nf_hooks_lwtunnel", .data = NULL, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = nf_hooks_lwtunnel_sysctl_handler, }, }; static int __net_init nf_lwtunnel_net_init(struct net *net) { struct ctl_table_header *hdr; struct ctl_table *table; table = nf_lwtunnel_sysctl_table; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) { table = kmemdup(nf_lwtunnel_sysctl_table, sizeof(nf_lwtunnel_sysctl_table), GFP_KERNEL); if (!table) goto err_alloc; } hdr = register_net_sysctl_sz(net, "net/netfilter", table, ARRAY_SIZE(nf_lwtunnel_sysctl_table)); if (!hdr) goto err_reg; net->nf.nf_lwtnl_dir_header = hdr; return 0; err_reg: if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); err_alloc: return -ENOMEM; } static void __net_exit nf_lwtunnel_net_exit(struct net *net) { const struct ctl_table *table; table = net->nf.nf_lwtnl_dir_header->ctl_table_arg; unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->nf.nf_lwtnl_dir_header); if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) kfree(table); } static struct pernet_operations nf_lwtunnel_net_ops = { .init = nf_lwtunnel_net_init, .exit = nf_lwtunnel_net_exit, }; int __init netfilter_lwtunnel_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&nf_lwtunnel_net_ops); } void netfilter_lwtunnel_fini(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&nf_lwtunnel_net_ops); } #else int __init netfilter_lwtunnel_init(void) { return 0; } void netfilter_lwtunnel_fini(void) {} #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */
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3923 3924 3925 3926 3927 3928 3929 3930 3931 3932 3933 3934 3935 3936 3937 3938 3939 3940 3941 3942 3943 3944 3945 3946 3947 3948 3949 3950 3951 3952 3953 3954 3955 3956 3957 3958 3959 3960 3961 3962 3963 3964 3965 3966 3967 3968 3969 3970 3971 3972 3973 3974 3975 3976 3977 3978 3979 3980 3981 3982 3983 3984 3985 3986 3987 3988 3989 3990 3991 3992 3993 3994 3995 3996 3997 3998 3999 4000 4001 4002 4003 4004 4005 4006 4007 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * cfg80211 scan result handling * * Copyright 2008 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * Copyright 2013-2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH * Copyright 2016 Intel Deutschland GmbH * Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/wireless.h> #include <linux/nl80211.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/cfg80211.h> #include <net/cfg80211-wext.h> #include <net/iw_handler.h> #include <kunit/visibility.h> #include "core.h" #include "nl80211.h" #include "wext-compat.h" #include "rdev-ops.h" /** * DOC: BSS tree/list structure * * At the top level, the BSS list is kept in both a list in each * registered device (@bss_list) as well as an RB-tree for faster * lookup. In the RB-tree, entries can be looked up using their * channel, MESHID, MESHCONF (for MBSSes) or channel, BSSID, SSID * for other BSSes. * * Due to the possibility of hidden SSIDs, there's a second level * structure, the "hidden_list" and "hidden_beacon_bss" pointer. * The hidden_list connects all BSSes belonging to a single AP * that has a hidden SSID, and connects beacon and probe response * entries. For a probe response entry for a hidden SSID, the * hidden_beacon_bss pointer points to the BSS struct holding the * beacon's information. * * Reference counting is done for all these references except for * the hidden_list, so that a beacon BSS struct that is otherwise * not referenced has one reference for being on the bss_list and * one for each probe response entry that points to it using the * hidden_beacon_bss pointer. When a BSS struct that has such a * pointer is get/put, the refcount update is also propagated to * the referenced struct, this ensure that it cannot get removed * while somebody is using the probe response version. * * Note that the hidden_beacon_bss pointer never changes, due to * the reference counting. Therefore, no locking is needed for * it. * * Also note that the hidden_beacon_bss pointer is only relevant * if the driver uses something other than the IEs, e.g. private * data stored in the BSS struct, since the beacon IEs are * also linked into the probe response struct. */ /* * Limit the number of BSS entries stored in mac80211. Each one is * a bit over 4k at most, so this limits to roughly 4-5M of memory. * If somebody wants to really attack this though, they'd likely * use small beacons, and only one type of frame, limiting each of * the entries to a much smaller size (in order to generate more * entries in total, so overhead is bigger.) */ static int bss_entries_limit = 1000; module_param(bss_entries_limit, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(bss_entries_limit, "limit to number of scan BSS entries (per wiphy, default 1000)"); #define IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE (30 * HZ) static void bss_free(struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bss->hold))) return; ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies); if (ies && !bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head); ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.proberesp_ies); if (ies) kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head); /* * This happens when the module is removed, it doesn't * really matter any more save for completeness */ if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list)) list_del(&bss->hidden_list); kfree(bss); } static inline void bss_ref_get(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); bss->refcount++; if (bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) bss_from_pub(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss)->refcount++; if (bss->pub.transmitted_bss) bss_from_pub(bss->pub.transmitted_bss)->refcount++; } static inline void bss_ref_put(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); if (bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *hbss; hbss = bss_from_pub(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss); hbss->refcount--; if (hbss->refcount == 0) bss_free(hbss); } if (bss->pub.transmitted_bss) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tbss; tbss = bss_from_pub(bss->pub.transmitted_bss); tbss->refcount--; if (tbss->refcount == 0) bss_free(tbss); } bss->refcount--; if (bss->refcount == 0) bss_free(bss); } static bool __cfg80211_unlink_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list)) { /* * don't remove the beacon entry if it has * probe responses associated with it */ if (!bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) return false; /* * if it's a probe response entry break its * link to the other entries in the group */ list_del_init(&bss->hidden_list); } list_del_init(&bss->list); list_del_init(&bss->pub.nontrans_list); rb_erase(&bss->rbn, &rdev->bss_tree); rdev->bss_entries--; WARN_ONCE((rdev->bss_entries == 0) ^ list_empty(&rdev->bss_list), "rdev bss entries[%d]/list[empty:%d] corruption\n", rdev->bss_entries, list_empty(&rdev->bss_list)); bss_ref_put(rdev, bss); return true; } bool cfg80211_is_element_inherited(const struct element *elem, const struct element *non_inherit_elem) { u8 id_len, ext_id_len, i, loop_len, id; const u8 *list; if (elem->id == WLAN_EID_MULTIPLE_BSSID) return false; if (elem->id == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION && elem->datalen > 1 && elem->data[0] == WLAN_EID_EXT_EHT_MULTI_LINK) return false; if (!non_inherit_elem || non_inherit_elem->datalen < 2) return true; /* * non inheritance element format is: * ext ID (56) | IDs list len | list | extension IDs list len | list * Both lists are optional. Both lengths are mandatory. * This means valid length is: * elem_len = 1 (extension ID) + 2 (list len fields) + list lengths */ id_len = non_inherit_elem->data[1]; if (non_inherit_elem->datalen < 3 + id_len) return true; ext_id_len = non_inherit_elem->data[2 + id_len]; if (non_inherit_elem->datalen < 3 + id_len + ext_id_len) return true; if (elem->id == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION) { if (!ext_id_len) return true; loop_len = ext_id_len; list = &non_inherit_elem->data[3 + id_len]; id = elem->data[0]; } else { if (!id_len) return true; loop_len = id_len; list = &non_inherit_elem->data[2]; id = elem->id; } for (i = 0; i < loop_len; i++) { if (list[i] == id) return false; } return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_is_element_inherited); static size_t cfg80211_copy_elem_with_frags(const struct element *elem, const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len, u8 **pos, u8 *buf, size_t buf_len) { if (WARN_ON((u8 *)elem < ie || elem->data > ie + ie_len || elem->data + elem->datalen > ie + ie_len)) return 0; if (elem->datalen + 2 > buf + buf_len - *pos) return 0; memcpy(*pos, elem, elem->datalen + 2); *pos += elem->datalen + 2; /* Finish if it is not fragmented */ if (elem->datalen != 255) return *pos - buf; ie_len = ie + ie_len - elem->data - elem->datalen; ie = (const u8 *)elem->data + elem->datalen; for_each_element(elem, ie, ie_len) { if (elem->id != WLAN_EID_FRAGMENT) break; if (elem->datalen + 2 > buf + buf_len - *pos) return 0; memcpy(*pos, elem, elem->datalen + 2); *pos += elem->datalen + 2; if (elem->datalen != 255) break; } return *pos - buf; } VISIBLE_IF_CFG80211_KUNIT size_t cfg80211_gen_new_ie(const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, const u8 *subie, size_t subie_len, u8 *new_ie, size_t new_ie_len) { const struct element *non_inherit_elem, *parent, *sub; u8 *pos = new_ie; const u8 *mbssid_index_ie; u8 id, ext_id, bssid_index = 255; unsigned int match_len; non_inherit_elem = cfg80211_find_ext_elem(WLAN_EID_EXT_NON_INHERITANCE, subie, subie_len); mbssid_index_ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MULTI_BSSID_IDX, subie, subie_len); if (mbssid_index_ie && mbssid_index_ie[1] > 0 && mbssid_index_ie[2] > 0 && mbssid_index_ie[2] <= 46) bssid_index = mbssid_index_ie[2]; /* We copy the elements one by one from the parent to the generated * elements. * If they are not inherited (included in subie or in the non * inheritance element), then we copy all occurrences the first time * we see this element type. */ for_each_element(parent, ie, ielen) { if (parent->id == WLAN_EID_FRAGMENT) continue; if (parent->id == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION) { if (parent->datalen < 1) continue; id = WLAN_EID_EXTENSION; ext_id = parent->data[0]; match_len = 1; } else { id = parent->id; match_len = 0; } /* Find first occurrence in subie */ sub = cfg80211_find_elem_match(id, subie, subie_len, &ext_id, match_len, 0); /* Copy from parent if not in subie and inherited */ if (!sub && cfg80211_is_element_inherited(parent, non_inherit_elem)) { if (!cfg80211_copy_elem_with_frags(parent, ie, ielen, &pos, new_ie, new_ie_len)) return 0; continue; } /* For ML probe response, match the MLE in the frame body with * MLD id being 'bssid_index' */ if (parent->id == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION && parent->datalen > 1 && parent->data[0] == WLAN_EID_EXT_EHT_MULTI_LINK && bssid_index == ieee80211_mle_get_mld_id(parent->data + 1)) { if (!cfg80211_copy_elem_with_frags(parent, ie, ielen, &pos, new_ie, new_ie_len)) return 0; /* Continue here to prevent processing the MLE in * sub-element, which AP MLD should not carry */ continue; } /* Already copied if an earlier element had the same type */ if (cfg80211_find_elem_match(id, ie, (u8 *)parent - ie, &ext_id, match_len, 0)) continue; /* Not inheriting, copy all similar elements from subie */ while (sub) { if (!cfg80211_copy_elem_with_frags(sub, subie, subie_len, &pos, new_ie, new_ie_len)) return 0; sub = cfg80211_find_elem_match(id, sub->data + sub->datalen, subie_len + subie - (sub->data + sub->datalen), &ext_id, match_len, 0); } } /* The above misses elements that are included in subie but not in the * parent, so do a pass over subie and append those. * Skip the non-tx BSSID caps and non-inheritance element. */ for_each_element(sub, subie, subie_len) { if (sub->id == WLAN_EID_NON_TX_BSSID_CAP) continue; if (sub->id == WLAN_EID_FRAGMENT) continue; if (sub->id == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION) { if (sub->datalen < 1) continue; id = WLAN_EID_EXTENSION; ext_id = sub->data[0]; match_len = 1; if (ext_id == WLAN_EID_EXT_NON_INHERITANCE) continue; } else { id = sub->id; match_len = 0; } /* Processed if one was included in the parent */ if (cfg80211_find_elem_match(id, ie, ielen, &ext_id, match_len, 0)) continue; if (!cfg80211_copy_elem_with_frags(sub, subie, subie_len, &pos, new_ie, new_ie_len)) return 0; } return pos - new_ie; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_CFG80211_KUNIT(cfg80211_gen_new_ie); static bool is_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; const struct element *ssid_elem; if (bssid && !ether_addr_equal(a->bssid, bssid)) return false; if (!ssid) return true; ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies); if (!ies) return false; ssid_elem = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len); if (!ssid_elem) return false; if (ssid_elem->datalen != ssid_len) return false; return memcmp(ssid_elem->data, ssid, ssid_len) == 0; } static int cfg80211_add_nontrans_list(struct cfg80211_bss *trans_bss, struct cfg80211_bss *nontrans_bss) { const struct element *ssid_elem; struct cfg80211_bss *bss = NULL; rcu_read_lock(); ssid_elem = ieee80211_bss_get_elem(nontrans_bss, WLAN_EID_SSID); if (!ssid_elem) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } /* check if nontrans_bss is in the list */ list_for_each_entry(bss, &trans_bss->nontrans_list, nontrans_list) { if (is_bss(bss, nontrans_bss->bssid, ssid_elem->data, ssid_elem->datalen)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } } rcu_read_unlock(); /* * This is a bit weird - it's not on the list, but already on another * one! The only way that could happen is if there's some BSSID/SSID * shared by multiple APs in their multi-BSSID profiles, potentially * with hidden SSID mixed in ... ignore it. */ if (!list_empty(&nontrans_bss->nontrans_list)) return -EINVAL; /* add to the list */ list_add_tail(&nontrans_bss->nontrans_list, &trans_bss->nontrans_list); return 0; } static void __cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, unsigned long expire_time) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *tmp; bool expired = false; lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(bss, tmp, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (atomic_read(&bss->hold)) continue; if (!time_after(expire_time, bss->ts)) continue; if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, bss)) expired = true; } if (expired) rdev->bss_generation++; } static bool cfg80211_bss_expire_oldest(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *oldest = NULL; bool ret; lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (atomic_read(&bss->hold)) continue; if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list) && !bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss) continue; if (oldest && time_before(oldest->ts, bss->ts)) continue; oldest = bss; } if (WARN_ON(!oldest)) return false; /* * The callers make sure to increase rdev->bss_generation if anything * gets removed (and a new entry added), so there's no need to also do * it here. */ ret = __cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, oldest); WARN_ON(!ret); return ret; } static u8 cfg80211_parse_bss_param(u8 data, struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *coloc_ap) { coloc_ap->oct_recommended = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_OCT_RECOMMENDED); coloc_ap->same_ssid = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_SAME_SSID); coloc_ap->multi_bss = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_MULTI_BSSID); coloc_ap->transmitted_bssid = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_TRANSMITTED_BSSID); coloc_ap->unsolicited_probe = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_PROBE_ACTIVE); coloc_ap->colocated_ess = u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_COLOC_ESS); return u8_get_bits(data, IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_COLOC_AP); } static int cfg80211_calc_short_ssid(const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies, const struct element **elem, u32 *s_ssid) { *elem = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len); if (!*elem || (*elem)->datalen > IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN) return -EINVAL; *s_ssid = ~crc32_le(~0, (*elem)->data, (*elem)->datalen); return 0; } VISIBLE_IF_CFG80211_KUNIT void cfg80211_free_coloc_ap_list(struct list_head *coloc_ap_list) { struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *ap, *tmp_ap; list_for_each_entry_safe(ap, tmp_ap, coloc_ap_list, list) { list_del(&ap->list); kfree(ap); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_CFG80211_KUNIT(cfg80211_free_coloc_ap_list); static int cfg80211_parse_ap_info(struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *entry, const u8 *pos, u8 length, const struct element *ssid_elem, u32 s_ssid_tmp) { u8 bss_params; entry->psd_20 = IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_PSD_RESERVED; /* The length is already verified by the caller to contain bss_params */ if (length > sizeof(struct ieee80211_tbtt_info_7_8_9)) { struct ieee80211_tbtt_info_ge_11 *tbtt_info = (void *)pos; memcpy(entry->bssid, tbtt_info->bssid, ETH_ALEN); entry->short_ssid = le32_to_cpu(tbtt_info->short_ssid); entry->short_ssid_valid = true; bss_params = tbtt_info->bss_params; /* Ignore disabled links */ if (length >= offsetofend(typeof(*tbtt_info), mld_params)) { if (le16_get_bits(tbtt_info->mld_params.params, IEEE80211_RNR_MLD_PARAMS_DISABLED_LINK)) return -EINVAL; } if (length >= offsetofend(struct ieee80211_tbtt_info_ge_11, psd_20)) entry->psd_20 = tbtt_info->psd_20; } else { struct ieee80211_tbtt_info_7_8_9 *tbtt_info = (void *)pos; memcpy(entry->bssid, tbtt_info->bssid, ETH_ALEN); bss_params = tbtt_info->bss_params; if (length == offsetofend(struct ieee80211_tbtt_info_7_8_9, psd_20)) entry->psd_20 = tbtt_info->psd_20; } /* ignore entries with invalid BSSID */ if (!is_valid_ether_addr(entry->bssid)) return -EINVAL; /* skip non colocated APs */ if (!cfg80211_parse_bss_param(bss_params, entry)) return -EINVAL; /* no information about the short ssid. Consider the entry valid * for now. It would later be dropped in case there are explicit * SSIDs that need to be matched */ if (!entry->same_ssid && !entry->short_ssid_valid) return 0; if (entry->same_ssid) { entry->short_ssid = s_ssid_tmp; entry->short_ssid_valid = true; /* * This is safe because we validate datalen in * cfg80211_parse_colocated_ap(), before calling this * function. */ memcpy(&entry->ssid, &ssid_elem->data, ssid_elem->datalen); entry->ssid_len = ssid_elem->datalen; } return 0; } bool cfg80211_iter_rnr(const u8 *elems, size_t elems_len, enum cfg80211_rnr_iter_ret (*iter)(void *data, u8 type, const struct ieee80211_neighbor_ap_info *info, const u8 *tbtt_info, u8 tbtt_info_len), void *iter_data) { const struct element *rnr; const u8 *pos, *end; for_each_element_id(rnr, WLAN_EID_REDUCED_NEIGHBOR_REPORT, elems, elems_len) { const struct ieee80211_neighbor_ap_info *info; pos = rnr->data; end = rnr->data + rnr->datalen; /* RNR IE may contain more than one NEIGHBOR_AP_INFO */ while (sizeof(*info) <= end - pos) { u8 length, i, count; u8 type; info = (void *)pos; count = u8_get_bits(info->tbtt_info_hdr, IEEE80211_AP_INFO_TBTT_HDR_COUNT) + 1; length = info->tbtt_info_len; pos += sizeof(*info); if (count * length > end - pos) return false; type = u8_get_bits(info->tbtt_info_hdr, IEEE80211_AP_INFO_TBTT_HDR_TYPE); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { switch (iter(iter_data, type, info, pos, length)) { case RNR_ITER_CONTINUE: break; case RNR_ITER_BREAK: return true; case RNR_ITER_ERROR: return false; } pos += length; } } if (pos != end) return false; } return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cfg80211_iter_rnr); struct colocated_ap_data { const struct element *ssid_elem; struct list_head ap_list; u32 s_ssid_tmp; int n_coloc; }; static enum cfg80211_rnr_iter_ret cfg80211_parse_colocated_ap_iter(void *_data, u8 type, const struct ieee80211_neighbor_ap_info *info, const u8 *tbtt_info, u8 tbtt_info_len) { struct colocated_ap_data *data = _data; struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *entry; enum nl80211_band band; if (type != IEEE80211_TBTT_INFO_TYPE_TBTT) return RNR_ITER_CONTINUE; if (!ieee80211_operating_class_to_band(info->op_class, &band)) return RNR_ITER_CONTINUE; /* TBTT info must include bss param + BSSID + (short SSID or * same_ssid bit to be set). Ignore other options, and move to * the next AP info */ if (band != NL80211_BAND_6GHZ || !(tbtt_info_len == offsetofend(struct ieee80211_tbtt_info_7_8_9, bss_params) || tbtt_info_len == sizeof(struct ieee80211_tbtt_info_7_8_9) || tbtt_info_len >= offsetofend(struct ieee80211_tbtt_info_ge_11, bss_params))) return RNR_ITER_CONTINUE; entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!entry) return RNR_ITER_ERROR; entry->center_freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(info->channel, band); if (!cfg80211_parse_ap_info(entry, tbtt_info, tbtt_info_len, data->ssid_elem, data->s_ssid_tmp)) { struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *tmp; /* Don't add duplicate BSSIDs on the same channel. */ list_for_each_entry(tmp, &data->ap_list, list) { if (ether_addr_equal(tmp->bssid, entry->bssid) && tmp->center_freq == entry->center_freq) { kfree(entry); return RNR_ITER_CONTINUE; } } data->n_coloc++; list_add_tail(&entry->list, &data->ap_list); } else { kfree(entry); } return RNR_ITER_CONTINUE; } VISIBLE_IF_CFG80211_KUNIT int cfg80211_parse_colocated_ap(const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies, struct list_head *list) { struct colocated_ap_data data = {}; int ret; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data.ap_list); ret = cfg80211_calc_short_ssid(ies, &data.ssid_elem, &data.s_ssid_tmp); if (ret) return 0; if (!cfg80211_iter_rnr(ies->data, ies->len, cfg80211_parse_colocated_ap_iter, &data)) { cfg80211_free_coloc_ap_list(&data.ap_list); return 0; } list_splice_tail(&data.ap_list, list); return data.n_coloc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_CFG80211_KUNIT(cfg80211_parse_colocated_ap); static void cfg80211_scan_req_add_chan(struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, bool add_to_6ghz) { int i; u32 n_channels = request->n_channels; struct cfg80211_scan_6ghz_params *params = &request->scan_6ghz_params[request->n_6ghz_params]; for (i = 0; i < n_channels; i++) { if (request->channels[i] == chan) { if (add_to_6ghz) params->channel_idx = i; return; } } request->n_channels++; request->channels[n_channels] = chan; if (add_to_6ghz) request->scan_6ghz_params[request->n_6ghz_params].channel_idx = n_channels; } static bool cfg80211_find_ssid_match(struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *ap, struct cfg80211_scan_request *request) { int i; u32 s_ssid; for (i = 0; i < request->n_ssids; i++) { /* wildcard ssid in the scan request */ if (!request->ssids[i].ssid_len) { if (ap->multi_bss && !ap->transmitted_bssid) continue; return true; } if (ap->ssid_len && ap->ssid_len == request->ssids[i].ssid_len) { if (!memcmp(request->ssids[i].ssid, ap->ssid, ap->ssid_len)) return true; } else if (ap->short_ssid_valid) { s_ssid = ~crc32_le(~0, request->ssids[i].ssid, request->ssids[i].ssid_len); if (ap->short_ssid == s_ssid) return true; } } return false; } static int cfg80211_scan_6ghz(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { u8 i; struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *ap; int n_channels, count = 0, err; struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, *rdev_req = rdev->scan_req; LIST_HEAD(coloc_ap_list); bool need_scan_psc = true; const struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data *iftd; size_t size, offs_ssids, offs_6ghz_params, offs_ies; rdev_req->scan_6ghz = true; if (!rdev->wiphy.bands[NL80211_BAND_6GHZ]) return -EOPNOTSUPP; iftd = ieee80211_get_sband_iftype_data(rdev->wiphy.bands[NL80211_BAND_6GHZ], rdev_req->wdev->iftype); if (!iftd || !iftd->he_cap.has_he) return -EOPNOTSUPP; n_channels = rdev->wiphy.bands[NL80211_BAND_6GHZ]->n_channels; if (rdev_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_COLOCATED_6GHZ) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *intbss; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry(intbss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { struct cfg80211_bss *res = &intbss->pub; const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; const struct element *ssid_elem; struct cfg80211_colocated_ap *entry; u32 s_ssid_tmp; int ret; ies = rcu_access_pointer(res->ies); count += cfg80211_parse_colocated_ap(ies, &coloc_ap_list); /* In case the scan request specified a specific BSSID * and the BSS is found and operating on 6GHz band then * add this AP to the collocated APs list. * This is relevant for ML probe requests when the lower * band APs have not been discovered. */ if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(rdev_req->bssid) || !ether_addr_equal(rdev_req->bssid, res->bssid) || res->channel->band != NL80211_BAND_6GHZ) continue; ret = cfg80211_calc_short_ssid(ies, &ssid_elem, &s_ssid_tmp); if (ret) continue; entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!entry) continue; memcpy(entry->bssid, res->bssid, ETH_ALEN); entry->short_ssid = s_ssid_tmp; memcpy(entry->ssid, ssid_elem->data, ssid_elem->datalen); entry->ssid_len = ssid_elem->datalen; entry->short_ssid_valid = true; entry->center_freq = res->channel->center_freq; list_add_tail(&entry->list, &coloc_ap_list); count++; } spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } size = struct_size(request, channels, n_channels); offs_ssids = size; size += sizeof(*request->ssids) * rdev_req->n_ssids; offs_6ghz_params = size; size += sizeof(*request->scan_6ghz_params) * count; offs_ies = size; size += rdev_req->ie_len; request = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!request) { cfg80211_free_coloc_ap_list(&coloc_ap_list); return -ENOMEM; } *request = *rdev_req; request->n_channels = 0; request->n_6ghz_params = 0; if (rdev_req->n_ssids) { /* * Add the ssids from the parent scan request to the new * scan request, so the driver would be able to use them * in its probe requests to discover hidden APs on PSC * channels. */ request->ssids = (void *)request + offs_ssids; memcpy(request->ssids, rdev_req->ssids, sizeof(*request->ssids) * request->n_ssids); } request->scan_6ghz_params = (void *)request + offs_6ghz_params; if (rdev_req->ie_len) { void *ie = (void *)request + offs_ies; memcpy(ie, rdev_req->ie, rdev_req->ie_len); request->ie = ie; } /* * PSC channels should not be scanned in case of direct scan with 1 SSID * and at least one of the reported co-located APs with same SSID * indicating that all APs in the same ESS are co-located */ if (count && request->n_ssids == 1 && request->ssids[0].ssid_len) { list_for_each_entry(ap, &coloc_ap_list, list) { if (ap->colocated_ess && cfg80211_find_ssid_match(ap, request)) { need_scan_psc = false; break; } } } /* * add to the scan request the channels that need to be scanned * regardless of the collocated APs (PSC channels or all channels * in case that NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_COLOCATED_6GHZ is not set) */ for (i = 0; i < rdev_req->n_channels; i++) { if (rdev_req->channels[i]->band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ && ((need_scan_psc && cfg80211_channel_is_psc(rdev_req->channels[i])) || !(rdev_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_COLOCATED_6GHZ))) { cfg80211_scan_req_add_chan(request, rdev_req->channels[i], false); } } if (!(rdev_req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_COLOCATED_6GHZ)) goto skip; list_for_each_entry(ap, &coloc_ap_list, list) { bool found = false; struct cfg80211_scan_6ghz_params *scan_6ghz_params = &request->scan_6ghz_params[request->n_6ghz_params]; struct ieee80211_channel *chan = ieee80211_get_channel(&rdev->wiphy, ap->center_freq); if (!chan || chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED || !cfg80211_wdev_channel_allowed(rdev_req->wdev, chan)) continue; for (i = 0; i < rdev_req->n_channels; i++) { if (rdev_req->channels[i] == chan) found = true; } if (!found) continue; if (request->n_ssids > 0 && !cfg80211_find_ssid_match(ap, request)) continue; if (!is_broadcast_ether_addr(request->bssid) && !ether_addr_equal(request->bssid, ap->bssid)) continue; if (!request->n_ssids && ap->multi_bss && !ap->transmitted_bssid) continue; cfg80211_scan_req_add_chan(request, chan, true); memcpy(scan_6ghz_params->bssid, ap->bssid, ETH_ALEN); scan_6ghz_params->short_ssid = ap->short_ssid; scan_6ghz_params->short_ssid_valid = ap->short_ssid_valid; scan_6ghz_params->unsolicited_probe = ap->unsolicited_probe; scan_6ghz_params->psd_20 = ap->psd_20; /* * If a PSC channel is added to the scan and 'need_scan_psc' is * set to false, then all the APs that the scan logic is * interested with on the channel are collocated and thus there * is no need to perform the initial PSC channel listen. */ if (cfg80211_channel_is_psc(chan) && !need_scan_psc) scan_6ghz_params->psc_no_listen = true; request->n_6ghz_params++; } skip: cfg80211_free_coloc_ap_list(&coloc_ap_list); if (request->n_channels) { struct cfg80211_scan_request *old = rdev->int_scan_req; rdev->int_scan_req = request; /* * If this scan follows a previous scan, save the scan start * info from the first part of the scan */ if (old) rdev->int_scan_req->info = old->info; err = rdev_scan(rdev, request); if (err) { rdev->int_scan_req = old; kfree(request); } else { kfree(old); } return err; } kfree(request); return -EINVAL; } int cfg80211_scan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { struct cfg80211_scan_request *request; struct cfg80211_scan_request *rdev_req = rdev->scan_req; u32 n_channels = 0, idx, i; if (!(rdev->wiphy.flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SPLIT_SCAN_6GHZ)) return rdev_scan(rdev, rdev_req); for (i = 0; i < rdev_req->n_channels; i++) { if (rdev_req->channels[i]->band != NL80211_BAND_6GHZ) n_channels++; } if (!n_channels) return cfg80211_scan_6ghz(rdev); request = kzalloc(struct_size(request, channels, n_channels), GFP_KERNEL); if (!request) return -ENOMEM; *request = *rdev_req; request->n_channels = n_channels; for (i = idx = 0; i < rdev_req->n_channels; i++) { if (rdev_req->channels[i]->band != NL80211_BAND_6GHZ) request->channels[idx++] = rdev_req->channels[i]; } rdev_req->scan_6ghz = false; rdev->int_scan_req = request; return rdev_scan(rdev, request); } void ___cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, bool send_message) { struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, *rdev_req; struct wireless_dev *wdev; struct sk_buff *msg; #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT union iwreq_data wrqu; #endif lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); if (rdev->scan_msg) { nl80211_send_scan_msg(rdev, rdev->scan_msg); rdev->scan_msg = NULL; return; } rdev_req = rdev->scan_req; if (!rdev_req) return; wdev = rdev_req->wdev; request = rdev->int_scan_req ? rdev->int_scan_req : rdev_req; if (wdev_running(wdev) && (rdev->wiphy.flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SPLIT_SCAN_6GHZ) && !rdev_req->scan_6ghz && !request->info.aborted && !cfg80211_scan_6ghz(rdev)) return; /* * This must be before sending the other events! * Otherwise, wpa_supplicant gets completely confused with * wext events. */ if (wdev->netdev) cfg80211_sme_scan_done(wdev->netdev); if (!request->info.aborted && request->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH) { /* flush entries from previous scans */ spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, request->scan_start); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } msg = nl80211_build_scan_msg(rdev, wdev, request->info.aborted); #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT if (wdev->netdev && !request->info.aborted) { memset(&wrqu, 0, sizeof(wrqu)); wireless_send_event(wdev->netdev, SIOCGIWSCAN, &wrqu, NULL); } #endif dev_put(wdev->netdev); kfree(rdev->int_scan_req); rdev->int_scan_req = NULL; kfree(rdev->scan_req); rdev->scan_req = NULL; if (!send_message) rdev->scan_msg = msg; else nl80211_send_scan_msg(rdev, msg); } void __cfg80211_scan_done(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *wk) { ___cfg80211_scan_done(wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy), true); } void cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, struct cfg80211_scan_info *info) { struct cfg80211_scan_info old_info = request->info; trace_cfg80211_scan_done(request, info); WARN_ON(request != wiphy_to_rdev(request->wiphy)->scan_req && request != wiphy_to_rdev(request->wiphy)->int_scan_req); request->info = *info; /* * In case the scan is split, the scan_start_tsf and tsf_bssid should * be of the first part. In such a case old_info.scan_start_tsf should * be non zero. */ if (request->scan_6ghz && old_info.scan_start_tsf) { request->info.scan_start_tsf = old_info.scan_start_tsf; memcpy(request->info.tsf_bssid, old_info.tsf_bssid, sizeof(request->info.tsf_bssid)); } request->notified = true; wiphy_work_queue(request->wiphy, &wiphy_to_rdev(request->wiphy)->scan_done_wk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_scan_done); void cfg80211_add_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); list_add_rcu(&req->list, &rdev->sched_scan_req_list); } static void cfg80211_del_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); list_del_rcu(&req->list); kfree_rcu(req, rcu_head); } static struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request * cfg80211_find_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, u64 reqid) { struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *pos; list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &rdev->sched_scan_req_list, list, lockdep_is_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx)) { if (pos->reqid == reqid) return pos; } return NULL; } /* * Determines if a scheduled scan request can be handled. When a legacy * scheduled scan is running no other scheduled scan is allowed regardless * whether the request is for legacy or multi-support scan. When a multi-support * scheduled scan is running a request for legacy scan is not allowed. In this * case a request for multi-support scan can be handled if resources are * available, ie. struct wiphy::max_sched_scan_reqs limit is not yet reached. */ int cfg80211_sched_scan_req_possible(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, bool want_multi) { struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *pos; int i = 0; list_for_each_entry(pos, &rdev->sched_scan_req_list, list) { /* request id zero means legacy in progress */ if (!i && !pos->reqid) return -EINPROGRESS; i++; } if (i) { /* no legacy allowed when multi request(s) are active */ if (!want_multi) return -EINPROGRESS; /* resource limit reached */ if (i == rdev->wiphy.max_sched_scan_reqs) return -ENOSPC; } return 0; } void cfg80211_sched_scan_results_wk(struct work_struct *work) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev; struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req, *tmp; rdev = container_of(work, struct cfg80211_registered_device, sched_scan_res_wk); guard(wiphy)(&rdev->wiphy); list_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, &rdev->sched_scan_req_list, list) { if (req->report_results) { req->report_results = false; if (req->flags & NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_FLUSH) { /* flush entries from previous scans */ spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, req->scan_start); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); req->scan_start = jiffies; } nl80211_send_sched_scan(req, NL80211_CMD_SCHED_SCAN_RESULTS); } } } void cfg80211_sched_scan_results(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 reqid) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *request; trace_cfg80211_sched_scan_results(wiphy, reqid); /* ignore if we're not scanning */ rcu_read_lock(); request = cfg80211_find_sched_scan_req(rdev, reqid); if (request) { request->report_results = true; queue_work(cfg80211_wq, &rdev->sched_scan_res_wk); } rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_results); void cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_locked(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 reqid) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); lockdep_assert_held(&wiphy->mtx); trace_cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(wiphy, reqid); __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(rdev, reqid, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_locked); void cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 reqid) { guard(wiphy)(wiphy); cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_locked(wiphy, reqid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped); int cfg80211_stop_sched_scan_req(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req, bool driver_initiated) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); if (!driver_initiated) { int err = rdev_sched_scan_stop(rdev, req->dev, req->reqid); if (err) return err; } nl80211_send_sched_scan(req, NL80211_CMD_SCHED_SCAN_STOPPED); cfg80211_del_sched_scan_req(rdev, req); return 0; } int __cfg80211_stop_sched_scan(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, u64 reqid, bool driver_initiated) { struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *sched_scan_req; lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->wiphy.mtx); sched_scan_req = cfg80211_find_sched_scan_req(rdev, reqid); if (!sched_scan_req) return -ENOENT; return cfg80211_stop_sched_scan_req(rdev, sched_scan_req, driver_initiated); } void cfg80211_bss_age(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, unsigned long age_secs) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; unsigned long age_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(age_secs * MSEC_PER_SEC); spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) bss->ts -= age_jiffies; spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } void cfg80211_bss_expire(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev) { __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, jiffies - IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE); } void cfg80211_bss_flush(struct wiphy *wiphy) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); __cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev, jiffies); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_bss_flush); const struct element * cfg80211_find_elem_match(u8 eid, const u8 *ies, unsigned int len, const u8 *match, unsigned int match_len, unsigned int match_offset) { const struct element *elem; for_each_element_id(elem, eid, ies, len) { if (elem->datalen >= match_offset + match_len && !memcmp(elem->data + match_offset, match, match_len)) return elem; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_find_elem_match); const struct element *cfg80211_find_vendor_elem(unsigned int oui, int oui_type, const u8 *ies, unsigned int len) { const struct element *elem; u8 match[] = { oui >> 16, oui >> 8, oui, oui_type }; int match_len = (oui_type < 0) ? 3 : sizeof(match); if (WARN_ON(oui_type > 0xff)) return NULL; elem = cfg80211_find_elem_match(WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC, ies, len, match, match_len, 0); if (!elem || elem->datalen < 4) return NULL; return elem; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_find_vendor_elem); /** * enum bss_compare_mode - BSS compare mode * @BSS_CMP_REGULAR: regular compare mode (for insertion and normal find) * @BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN: find hidden SSID with zero-length mode * @BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL: find hidden SSID with NUL-ed out mode */ enum bss_compare_mode { BSS_CMP_REGULAR, BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN, BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL, }; static int cmp_bss(struct cfg80211_bss *a, struct cfg80211_bss *b, enum bss_compare_mode mode) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *a_ies, *b_ies; const u8 *ie1 = NULL; const u8 *ie2 = NULL; int i, r; if (a->channel != b->channel) return (b->channel->center_freq * 1000 + b->channel->freq_offset) - (a->channel->center_freq * 1000 + a->channel->freq_offset); a_ies = rcu_access_pointer(a->ies); if (!a_ies) return -1; b_ies = rcu_access_pointer(b->ies); if (!b_ies) return 1; if (WLAN_CAPABILITY_IS_STA_BSS(a->capability)) ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_ID, a_ies->data, a_ies->len); if (WLAN_CAPABILITY_IS_STA_BSS(b->capability)) ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_ID, b_ies->data, b_ies->len); if (ie1 && ie2) { int mesh_id_cmp; if (ie1[1] == ie2[1]) mesh_id_cmp = memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]); else mesh_id_cmp = ie2[1] - ie1[1]; ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG, a_ies->data, a_ies->len); ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG, b_ies->data, b_ies->len); if (ie1 && ie2) { if (mesh_id_cmp) return mesh_id_cmp; if (ie1[1] != ie2[1]) return ie2[1] - ie1[1]; return memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]); } } r = memcmp(a->bssid, b->bssid, sizeof(a->bssid)); if (r) return r; ie1 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, a_ies->data, a_ies->len); ie2 = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, b_ies->data, b_ies->len); if (!ie1 && !ie2) return 0; /* * Note that with "hide_ssid", the function returns a match if * the already-present BSS ("b") is a hidden SSID beacon for * the new BSS ("a"). */ /* sort missing IE before (left of) present IE */ if (!ie1) return -1; if (!ie2) return 1; switch (mode) { case BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN: /* * In ZLEN mode we assume the BSS entry we're * looking for has a zero-length SSID. So if * the one we're looking at right now has that, * return 0. Otherwise, return the difference * in length, but since we're looking for the * 0-length it's really equivalent to returning * the length of the one we're looking at. * * No content comparison is needed as we assume * the content length is zero. */ return ie2[1]; case BSS_CMP_REGULAR: default: /* sort by length first, then by contents */ if (ie1[1] != ie2[1]) return ie2[1] - ie1[1]; return memcmp(ie1 + 2, ie2 + 2, ie1[1]); case BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL: if (ie1[1] != ie2[1]) return ie2[1] - ie1[1]; /* this is equivalent to memcmp(zeroes, ie2 + 2, len) */ for (i = 0; i < ie2[1]; i++) if (ie2[i + 2]) return -1; return 0; } } static bool cfg80211_bss_type_match(u16 capability, enum nl80211_band band, enum ieee80211_bss_type bss_type) { bool ret = true; u16 mask, val; if (bss_type == IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ANY) return ret; if (band == NL80211_BAND_60GHZ) { mask = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_MASK; switch (bss_type) { case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ESS: val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_AP; break; case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_PBSS: val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_PBSS; break; case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS: val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_IBSS; break; default: return false; } } else { mask = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS; switch (bss_type) { case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ESS: val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS; break; case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS: val = WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS; break; case IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_MBSS: val = 0; break; default: return false; } } ret = ((capability & mask) == val); return ret; } /* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */ struct cfg80211_bss *__cfg80211_get_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_channel *channel, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len, enum ieee80211_bss_type bss_type, enum ieee80211_privacy privacy, u32 use_for) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *res = NULL; unsigned long now = jiffies; int bss_privacy; trace_cfg80211_get_bss(wiphy, channel, bssid, ssid, ssid_len, bss_type, privacy); spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (!cfg80211_bss_type_match(bss->pub.capability, bss->pub.channel->band, bss_type)) continue; bss_privacy = (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY); if ((privacy == IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ON && !bss_privacy) || (privacy == IEEE80211_PRIVACY_OFF && bss_privacy)) continue; if (channel && bss->pub.channel != channel) continue; if (!is_valid_ether_addr(bss->pub.bssid)) continue; if ((bss->pub.use_for & use_for) != use_for) continue; /* Don't get expired BSS structs */ if (time_after(now, bss->ts + IEEE80211_SCAN_RESULT_EXPIRE) && !atomic_read(&bss->hold)) continue; if (is_bss(&bss->pub, bssid, ssid, ssid_len)) { res = bss; bss_ref_get(rdev, res); break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); if (!res) return NULL; trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub); return &res->pub; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cfg80211_get_bss); static bool rb_insert_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { struct rb_node **p = &rdev->bss_tree.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tbss; int cmp; while (*p) { parent = *p; tbss = rb_entry(parent, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, rbn); cmp = cmp_bss(&bss->pub, &tbss->pub, BSS_CMP_REGULAR); if (WARN_ON(!cmp)) { /* will sort of leak this BSS */ return false; } if (cmp < 0) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else p = &(*p)->rb_right; } rb_link_node(&bss->rbn, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&bss->rbn, &rdev->bss_tree); return true; } static struct cfg80211_internal_bss * rb_find_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *res, enum bss_compare_mode mode) { struct rb_node *n = rdev->bss_tree.rb_node; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; int r; while (n) { bss = rb_entry(n, struct cfg80211_internal_bss, rbn); r = cmp_bss(&res->pub, &bss->pub, mode); if (r == 0) return bss; else if (r < 0) n = n->rb_left; else n = n->rb_right; } return NULL; } static void cfg80211_insert_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); if (!rb_insert_bss(rdev, bss)) return; list_add_tail(&bss->list, &rdev->bss_list); rdev->bss_entries++; } static void cfg80211_rehash_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); rb_erase(&bss->rbn, &rdev->bss_tree); if (!rb_insert_bss(rdev, bss)) { list_del(&bss->list); if (!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list)) list_del_init(&bss->hidden_list); if (!list_empty(&bss->pub.nontrans_list)) list_del_init(&bss->pub.nontrans_list); rdev->bss_entries--; } rdev->bss_generation++; } static bool cfg80211_combine_bsses(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; const u8 *ie; int i, ssidlen; u8 fold = 0; u32 n_entries = 0; ies = rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies); if (WARN_ON(!ies)) return false; ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len); if (!ie) { /* nothing to do */ return true; } ssidlen = ie[1]; for (i = 0; i < ssidlen; i++) fold |= ie[2 + i]; if (fold) { /* not a hidden SSID */ return true; } /* This is the bad part ... */ list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { /* * we're iterating all the entries anyway, so take the * opportunity to validate the list length accounting */ n_entries++; if (!ether_addr_equal(bss->pub.bssid, new->pub.bssid)) continue; if (bss->pub.channel != new->pub.channel) continue; if (rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies)) continue; ies = rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.ies); if (!ies) continue; ie = cfg80211_find_ie(WLAN_EID_SSID, ies->data, ies->len); if (!ie) continue; if (ssidlen && ie[1] != ssidlen) continue; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss)) continue; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&bss->hidden_list))) list_del(&bss->hidden_list); /* combine them */ list_add(&bss->hidden_list, &new->hidden_list); bss->pub.hidden_beacon_bss = &new->pub; new->refcount += bss->refcount; rcu_assign_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies, new->pub.beacon_ies); } WARN_ONCE(n_entries != rdev->bss_entries, "rdev bss entries[%d]/list[len:%d] corruption\n", rdev->bss_entries, n_entries); return true; } static void cfg80211_update_hidden_bsses(struct cfg80211_internal_bss *known, const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *new_ies, const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old_ies) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; /* Assign beacon IEs to all sub entries */ list_for_each_entry(bss, &known->hidden_list, hidden_list) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; ies = rcu_access_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies); WARN_ON(ies != old_ies); rcu_assign_pointer(bss->pub.beacon_ies, new_ies); } } static void cfg80211_check_stuck_ecsa(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *known, const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old) { const struct ieee80211_ext_chansw_ie *ecsa; const struct element *elem_new, *elem_old; const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *new, *bcn; if (known->pub.proberesp_ecsa_stuck) return; new = rcu_dereference_protected(known->pub.proberesp_ies, lockdep_is_held(&rdev->bss_lock)); if (WARN_ON(!new)) return; if (new->tsf - old->tsf < USEC_PER_SEC) return; elem_old = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_EXT_CHANSWITCH_ANN, old->data, old->len); if (!elem_old) return; elem_new = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_EXT_CHANSWITCH_ANN, new->data, new->len); if (!elem_new) return; bcn = rcu_dereference_protected(known->pub.beacon_ies, lockdep_is_held(&rdev->bss_lock)); if (bcn && cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_EXT_CHANSWITCH_ANN, bcn->data, bcn->len)) return; if (elem_new->datalen != elem_old->datalen) return; if (elem_new->datalen < sizeof(struct ieee80211_ext_chansw_ie)) return; if (memcmp(elem_new->data, elem_old->data, elem_new->datalen)) return; ecsa = (void *)elem_new->data; if (!ecsa->mode) return; if (ecsa->new_ch_num != ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(known->pub.channel->center_freq)) return; known->pub.proberesp_ecsa_stuck = 1; } static bool cfg80211_update_known_bss(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *known, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new, bool signal_valid) { lockdep_assert_held(&rdev->bss_lock); /* Update IEs */ if (rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.proberesp_ies)) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old; old = rcu_access_pointer(known->pub.proberesp_ies); rcu_assign_pointer(known->pub.proberesp_ies, new->pub.proberesp_ies); /* Override possible earlier Beacon frame IEs */ rcu_assign_pointer(known->pub.ies, new->pub.proberesp_ies); if (old) { cfg80211_check_stuck_ecsa(rdev, known, old); kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old, rcu_head); } } if (rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies)) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *old; if (known->pub.hidden_beacon_bss && !list_empty(&known->hidden_list)) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *f; /* The known BSS struct is one of the probe * response members of a group, but we're * receiving a beacon (beacon_ies in the new * bss is used). This can only mean that the * AP changed its beacon from not having an * SSID to showing it, which is confusing so * drop this information. */ f = rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies); kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)f, rcu_head); return false; } old = rcu_access_pointer(known->pub.beacon_ies); rcu_assign_pointer(known->pub.beacon_ies, new->pub.beacon_ies); /* Override IEs if they were from a beacon before */ if (old == rcu_access_pointer(known->pub.ies)) rcu_assign_pointer(known->pub.ies, new->pub.beacon_ies); cfg80211_update_hidden_bsses(known, rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies), old); if (old) kfree_rcu((struct cfg80211_bss_ies *)old, rcu_head); } known->pub.beacon_interval = new->pub.beacon_interval; /* don't update the signal if beacon was heard on * adjacent channel. */ if (signal_valid) known->pub.signal = new->pub.signal; known->pub.capability = new->pub.capability; known->ts = new->ts; known->ts_boottime = new->ts_boottime; known->parent_tsf = new->parent_tsf; known->pub.chains = new->pub.chains; memcpy(known->pub.chain_signal, new->pub.chain_signal, IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS); ether_addr_copy(known->parent_bssid, new->parent_bssid); known->pub.max_bssid_indicator = new->pub.max_bssid_indicator; known->pub.bssid_index = new->pub.bssid_index; known->pub.use_for &= new->pub.use_for; known->pub.cannot_use_reasons = new->pub.cannot_use_reasons; known->bss_source = new->bss_source; return true; } /* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */ static struct cfg80211_internal_bss * __cfg80211_bss_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tmp, bool signal_valid, unsigned long ts) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *found = NULL; struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; if (WARN_ON(!tmp->pub.channel)) goto free_ies; tmp->ts = ts; if (WARN_ON(!rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.ies))) goto free_ies; found = rb_find_bss(rdev, tmp, BSS_CMP_REGULAR); if (found) { if (!cfg80211_update_known_bss(rdev, found, tmp, signal_valid)) return NULL; } else { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *hidden; /* * create a copy -- the "res" variable that is passed in * is allocated on the stack since it's not needed in the * more common case of an update */ new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + rdev->wiphy.bss_priv_size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new) goto free_ies; memcpy(new, tmp, sizeof(*new)); new->refcount = 1; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->hidden_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->pub.nontrans_list); /* we'll set this later if it was non-NULL */ new->pub.transmitted_bss = NULL; if (rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies)) { hidden = rb_find_bss(rdev, tmp, BSS_CMP_HIDE_ZLEN); if (!hidden) hidden = rb_find_bss(rdev, tmp, BSS_CMP_HIDE_NUL); if (hidden) { new->pub.hidden_beacon_bss = &hidden->pub; list_add(&new->hidden_list, &hidden->hidden_list); hidden->refcount++; ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies); rcu_assign_pointer(new->pub.beacon_ies, hidden->pub.beacon_ies); if (ies) kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head); } } else { /* * Ok so we found a beacon, and don't have an entry. If * it's a beacon with hidden SSID, we might be in for an * expensive search for any probe responses that should * be grouped with this beacon for updates ... */ if (!cfg80211_combine_bsses(rdev, new)) { bss_ref_put(rdev, new); return NULL; } } if (rdev->bss_entries >= bss_entries_limit && !cfg80211_bss_expire_oldest(rdev)) { bss_ref_put(rdev, new); return NULL; } /* This must be before the call to bss_ref_get */ if (tmp->pub.transmitted_bss) { new->pub.transmitted_bss = tmp->pub.transmitted_bss; bss_ref_get(rdev, bss_from_pub(tmp->pub.transmitted_bss)); } cfg80211_insert_bss(rdev, new); found = new; } rdev->bss_generation++; bss_ref_get(rdev, found); return found; free_ies: ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.beacon_ies); if (ies) kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head); ies = (void *)rcu_access_pointer(tmp->pub.proberesp_ies); if (ies) kfree_rcu(ies, rcu_head); return NULL; } struct cfg80211_internal_bss * cfg80211_bss_update(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *tmp, bool signal_valid, unsigned long ts) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *res; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); res = __cfg80211_bss_update(rdev, tmp, signal_valid, ts); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); return res; } int cfg80211_get_ies_channel_number(const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, enum nl80211_band band) { const struct element *tmp; if (band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ) { struct ieee80211_he_operation *he_oper; tmp = cfg80211_find_ext_elem(WLAN_EID_EXT_HE_OPERATION, ie, ielen); if (tmp && tmp->datalen >= sizeof(*he_oper) && tmp->datalen >= ieee80211_he_oper_size(&tmp->data[1])) { const struct ieee80211_he_6ghz_oper *he_6ghz_oper; he_oper = (void *)&tmp->data[1]; he_6ghz_oper = ieee80211_he_6ghz_oper(he_oper); if (!he_6ghz_oper) return -1; return he_6ghz_oper->primary; } } else if (band == NL80211_BAND_S1GHZ) { tmp = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_S1G_OPERATION, ie, ielen); if (tmp && tmp->datalen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_s1g_oper_ie)) { struct ieee80211_s1g_oper_ie *s1gop = (void *)tmp->data; return s1gop->oper_ch; } } else { tmp = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS, ie, ielen); if (tmp && tmp->datalen == 1) return tmp->data[0]; tmp = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION, ie, ielen); if (tmp && tmp->datalen >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation)) { struct ieee80211_ht_operation *htop = (void *)tmp->data; return htop->primary_chan; } } return -1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_get_ies_channel_number); /* * Update RX channel information based on the available frame payload * information. This is mainly for the 2.4 GHz band where frames can be received * from neighboring channels and the Beacon frames use the DSSS Parameter Set * element to indicate the current (transmitting) channel, but this might also * be needed on other bands if RX frequency does not match with the actual * operating channel of a BSS, or if the AP reports a different primary channel. */ static struct ieee80211_channel * cfg80211_get_bss_channel(struct wiphy *wiphy, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, struct ieee80211_channel *channel) { u32 freq; int channel_number; struct ieee80211_channel *alt_channel; channel_number = cfg80211_get_ies_channel_number(ie, ielen, channel->band); if (channel_number < 0) { /* No channel information in frame payload */ return channel; } freq = ieee80211_channel_to_freq_khz(channel_number, channel->band); /* * Frame info (beacon/prob res) is the same as received channel, * no need for further processing. */ if (freq == ieee80211_channel_to_khz(channel)) return channel; alt_channel = ieee80211_get_channel_khz(wiphy, freq); if (!alt_channel) { if (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_2GHZ || channel->band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ) { /* * Better not allow unexpected channels when that could * be going beyond the 1-11 range (e.g., discovering * BSS on channel 12 when radio is configured for * channel 11) or beyond the 6 GHz channel range. */ return NULL; } /* No match for the payload channel number - ignore it */ return channel; } /* * Use the channel determined through the payload channel number * instead of the RX channel reported by the driver. */ if (alt_channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED) return NULL; return alt_channel; } struct cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data { struct cfg80211_inform_bss *drv_data; enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type ftype; struct ieee80211_channel *channel; u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; u64 tsf; u16 capability; u16 beacon_interval; const u8 *ie; size_t ielen; enum bss_source_type bss_source; /* Set if reporting bss_source != BSS_SOURCE_DIRECT */ struct cfg80211_bss *source_bss; u8 max_bssid_indicator; u8 bssid_index; u8 use_for; u64 cannot_use_reasons; }; enum ieee80211_ap_reg_power cfg80211_get_6ghz_power_type(const u8 *elems, size_t elems_len) { const struct ieee80211_he_6ghz_oper *he_6ghz_oper; struct ieee80211_he_operation *he_oper; const struct element *tmp; tmp = cfg80211_find_ext_elem(WLAN_EID_EXT_HE_OPERATION, elems, elems_len); if (!tmp || tmp->datalen < sizeof(*he_oper) + 1 || tmp->datalen < ieee80211_he_oper_size(tmp->data + 1)) return IEEE80211_REG_UNSET_AP; he_oper = (void *)&tmp->data[1]; he_6ghz_oper = ieee80211_he_6ghz_oper(he_oper); if (!he_6ghz_oper) return IEEE80211_REG_UNSET_AP; switch (u8_get_bits(he_6ghz_oper->control, IEEE80211_HE_6GHZ_OPER_CTRL_REG_INFO)) { case IEEE80211_6GHZ_CTRL_REG_LPI_AP: case IEEE80211_6GHZ_CTRL_REG_INDOOR_LPI_AP: return IEEE80211_REG_LPI_AP; case IEEE80211_6GHZ_CTRL_REG_SP_AP: case IEEE80211_6GHZ_CTRL_REG_INDOOR_SP_AP: return IEEE80211_REG_SP_AP; case IEEE80211_6GHZ_CTRL_REG_VLP_AP: return IEEE80211_REG_VLP_AP; default: return IEEE80211_REG_UNSET_AP; } } static bool cfg80211_6ghz_power_type_valid(const u8 *elems, size_t elems_len, const u32 flags) { switch (cfg80211_get_6ghz_power_type(elems, elems_len)) { case IEEE80211_REG_LPI_AP: return true; case IEEE80211_REG_SP_AP: return !(flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_6GHZ_AFC_CLIENT); case IEEE80211_REG_VLP_AP: return !(flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_6GHZ_VLP_CLIENT); default: return false; } } /* Returned bss is reference counted and must be cleaned up appropriately. */ static struct cfg80211_bss * cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data *data, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_inform_bss *drv_data = data->drv_data; struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; struct ieee80211_channel *channel; struct cfg80211_internal_bss tmp = {}, *res; int bss_type; bool signal_valid; unsigned long ts; if (WARN_ON(!wiphy)) return NULL; if (WARN_ON(wiphy->signal_type == CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC && (drv_data->signal < 0 || drv_data->signal > 100))) return NULL; if (WARN_ON(data->bss_source != BSS_SOURCE_DIRECT && !data->source_bss)) return NULL; channel = data->channel; if (!channel) channel = cfg80211_get_bss_channel(wiphy, data->ie, data->ielen, drv_data->chan); if (!channel) return NULL; if (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_6GHZ && !cfg80211_6ghz_power_type_valid(data->ie, data->ielen, channel->flags)) { data->use_for = 0; data->cannot_use_reasons = NL80211_BSS_CANNOT_USE_6GHZ_PWR_MISMATCH; } memcpy(tmp.pub.bssid, data->bssid, ETH_ALEN); tmp.pub.channel = channel; if (data->bss_source != BSS_SOURCE_STA_PROFILE) tmp.pub.signal = drv_data->signal; else tmp.pub.signal = 0; tmp.pub.beacon_interval = data->beacon_interval; tmp.pub.capability = data->capability; tmp.ts_boottime = drv_data->boottime_ns; tmp.parent_tsf = drv_data->parent_tsf; ether_addr_copy(tmp.parent_bssid, drv_data->parent_bssid); tmp.pub.chains = drv_data->chains; memcpy(tmp.pub.chain_signal, drv_data->chain_signal, IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS); tmp.pub.use_for = data->use_for; tmp.pub.cannot_use_reasons = data->cannot_use_reasons; tmp.bss_source = data->bss_source; switch (data->bss_source) { case BSS_SOURCE_MBSSID: tmp.pub.transmitted_bss = data->source_bss; fallthrough; case BSS_SOURCE_STA_PROFILE: ts = bss_from_pub(data->source_bss)->ts; tmp.pub.bssid_index = data->bssid_index; tmp.pub.max_bssid_indicator = data->max_bssid_indicator; break; case BSS_SOURCE_DIRECT: ts = jiffies; if (channel->band == NL80211_BAND_60GHZ) { bss_type = data->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_MASK; if (bss_type == WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_AP || bss_type == WLAN_CAPABILITY_DMG_TYPE_PBSS) regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp); } else { if (data->capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS) regulatory_hint_found_beacon(wiphy, channel, gfp); } break; } /* * If we do not know here whether the IEs are from a Beacon or Probe * Response frame, we need to pick one of the options and only use it * with the driver that does not provide the full Beacon/Probe Response * frame. Use Beacon frame pointer to avoid indicating that this should * override the IEs pointer should we have received an earlier * indication of Probe Response data. */ ies = kzalloc(sizeof(*ies) + data->ielen, gfp); if (!ies) return NULL; ies->len = data->ielen; ies->tsf = data->tsf; ies->from_beacon = false; memcpy(ies->data, data->ie, data->ielen); switch (data->ftype) { case CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_BEACON: case CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_S1G_BEACON: ies->from_beacon = true; fallthrough; case CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_UNKNOWN: rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.beacon_ies, ies); break; case CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_PRESP: rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.proberesp_ies, ies); break; } rcu_assign_pointer(tmp.pub.ies, ies); signal_valid = drv_data->chan == channel; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); res = __cfg80211_bss_update(rdev, &tmp, signal_valid, ts); if (!res) goto drop; rdev_inform_bss(rdev, &res->pub, ies, drv_data->drv_data); if (data->bss_source == BSS_SOURCE_MBSSID) { /* this is a nontransmitting bss, we need to add it to * transmitting bss' list if it is not there */ if (cfg80211_add_nontrans_list(data->source_bss, &res->pub)) { if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, res)) { rdev->bss_generation++; res = NULL; } } if (!res) goto drop; } spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); trace_cfg80211_return_bss(&res->pub); /* __cfg80211_bss_update gives us a referenced result */ return &res->pub; drop: spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); return NULL; } static const struct element *cfg80211_get_profile_continuation(const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, const struct element *mbssid_elem, const struct element *sub_elem) { const u8 *mbssid_end = mbssid_elem->data + mbssid_elem->datalen; const struct element *next_mbssid; const struct element *next_sub; next_mbssid = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_MULTIPLE_BSSID, mbssid_end, ielen - (mbssid_end - ie)); /* * If it is not the last subelement in current MBSSID IE or there isn't * a next MBSSID IE - profile is complete. */ if ((sub_elem->data + sub_elem->datalen < mbssid_end - 1) || !next_mbssid) return NULL; /* For any length error, just return NULL */ if (next_mbssid->datalen < 4) return NULL; next_sub = (void *)&next_mbssid->data[1]; if (next_mbssid->data + next_mbssid->datalen < next_sub->data + next_sub->datalen) return NULL; if (next_sub->id != 0 || next_sub->datalen < 2) return NULL; /* * Check if the first element in the next sub element is a start * of a new profile */ return next_sub->data[0] == WLAN_EID_NON_TX_BSSID_CAP ? NULL : next_mbssid; } size_t cfg80211_merge_profile(const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, const struct element *mbssid_elem, const struct element *sub_elem, u8 *merged_ie, size_t max_copy_len) { size_t copied_len = sub_elem->datalen; const struct element *next_mbssid; if (sub_elem->datalen > max_copy_len) return 0; memcpy(merged_ie, sub_elem->data, sub_elem->datalen); while ((next_mbssid = cfg80211_get_profile_continuation(ie, ielen, mbssid_elem, sub_elem))) { const struct element *next_sub = (void *)&next_mbssid->data[1]; if (copied_len + next_sub->datalen > max_copy_len) break; memcpy(merged_ie + copied_len, next_sub->data, next_sub->datalen); copied_len += next_sub->datalen; } return copied_len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_merge_profile); static void cfg80211_parse_mbssid_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data *tx_data, struct cfg80211_bss *source_bss, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data data = { .drv_data = tx_data->drv_data, .ftype = tx_data->ftype, .tsf = tx_data->tsf, .beacon_interval = tx_data->beacon_interval, .source_bss = source_bss, .bss_source = BSS_SOURCE_MBSSID, .use_for = tx_data->use_for, .cannot_use_reasons = tx_data->cannot_use_reasons, }; const u8 *mbssid_index_ie; const struct element *elem, *sub; u8 *new_ie, *profile; u64 seen_indices = 0; struct cfg80211_bss *bss; if (!source_bss) return; if (!cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_MULTIPLE_BSSID, tx_data->ie, tx_data->ielen)) return; if (!wiphy->support_mbssid) return; if (wiphy->support_only_he_mbssid && !cfg80211_find_ext_elem(WLAN_EID_EXT_HE_CAPABILITY, tx_data->ie, tx_data->ielen)) return; new_ie = kmalloc(IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN, gfp); if (!new_ie) return; profile = kmalloc(tx_data->ielen, gfp); if (!profile) goto out; for_each_element_id(elem, WLAN_EID_MULTIPLE_BSSID, tx_data->ie, tx_data->ielen) { if (elem->datalen < 4) continue; if (elem->data[0] < 1 || (int)elem->data[0] > 8) continue; for_each_element(sub, elem->data + 1, elem->datalen - 1) { u8 profile_len; if (sub->id != 0 || sub->datalen < 4) { /* not a valid BSS profile */ continue; } if (sub->data[0] != WLAN_EID_NON_TX_BSSID_CAP || sub->data[1] != 2) { /* The first element within the Nontransmitted * BSSID Profile is not the Nontransmitted * BSSID Capability element. */ continue; } memset(profile, 0, tx_data->ielen); profile_len = cfg80211_merge_profile(tx_data->ie, tx_data->ielen, elem, sub, profile, tx_data->ielen); /* found a Nontransmitted BSSID Profile */ mbssid_index_ie = cfg80211_find_ie (WLAN_EID_MULTI_BSSID_IDX, profile, profile_len); if (!mbssid_index_ie || mbssid_index_ie[1] < 1 || mbssid_index_ie[2] == 0 || mbssid_index_ie[2] > 46 || mbssid_index_ie[2] >= (1 << elem->data[0])) { /* No valid Multiple BSSID-Index element */ continue; } if (seen_indices & BIT_ULL(mbssid_index_ie[2])) /* We don't support legacy split of a profile */ net_dbg_ratelimited("Partial info for BSSID index %d\n", mbssid_index_ie[2]); seen_indices |= BIT_ULL(mbssid_index_ie[2]); data.bssid_index = mbssid_index_ie[2]; data.max_bssid_indicator = elem->data[0]; cfg80211_gen_new_bssid(tx_data->bssid, data.max_bssid_indicator, data.bssid_index, data.bssid); memset(new_ie, 0, IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN); data.ie = new_ie; data.ielen = cfg80211_gen_new_ie(tx_data->ie, tx_data->ielen, profile, profile_len, new_ie, IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN); if (!data.ielen) continue; data.capability = get_unaligned_le16(profile + 2); bss = cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data(wiphy, &data, gfp); if (!bss) break; cfg80211_put_bss(wiphy, bss); } } out: kfree(new_ie); kfree(profile); } ssize_t cfg80211_defragment_element(const struct element *elem, const u8 *ies, size_t ieslen, u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 frag_id) { const struct element *next; ssize_t copied; u8 elem_datalen; if (!elem) return -EINVAL; /* elem might be invalid after the memmove */ next = (void *)(elem->data + elem->datalen); elem_datalen = elem->datalen; if (elem->id == WLAN_EID_EXTENSION) { copied = elem->datalen - 1; if (data) { if (copied > data_len) return -ENOSPC; memmove(data, elem->data + 1, copied); } } else { copied = elem->datalen; if (data) { if (copied > data_len) return -ENOSPC; memmove(data, elem->data, copied); } } /* Fragmented elements must have 255 bytes */ if (elem_datalen < 255) return copied; for (elem = next; elem->data < ies + ieslen && elem->data + elem->datalen <= ies + ieslen; elem = next) { /* elem might be invalid after the memmove */ next = (void *)(elem->data + elem->datalen); if (elem->id != frag_id) break; elem_datalen = elem->datalen; if (data) { if (copied + elem_datalen > data_len) return -ENOSPC; memmove(data + copied, elem->data, elem_datalen); } copied += elem_datalen; /* Only the last fragment may be short */ if (elem_datalen != 255) break; } return copied; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_defragment_element); struct cfg80211_mle { struct ieee80211_multi_link_elem *mle; struct ieee80211_mle_per_sta_profile *sta_prof[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; ssize_t sta_prof_len[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; u8 data[]; }; static struct cfg80211_mle * cfg80211_defrag_mle(const struct element *mle, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, gfp_t gfp) { const struct element *elem; struct cfg80211_mle *res; size_t buf_len; ssize_t mle_len; u8 common_size, idx; if (!mle || !ieee80211_mle_size_ok(mle->data + 1, mle->datalen - 1)) return NULL; /* Required length for first defragmentation */ buf_len = mle->datalen - 1; for_each_element(elem, mle->data + mle->datalen, ielen - sizeof(*mle) + mle->datalen) { if (elem->id != WLAN_EID_FRAGMENT) break; buf_len += elem->datalen; } res = kzalloc(struct_size(res, data, buf_len), gfp); if (!res) return NULL; mle_len = cfg80211_defragment_element(mle, ie, ielen, res->data, buf_len, WLAN_EID_FRAGMENT); if (mle_len < 0) goto error; res->mle = (void *)res->data; /* Find the sub-element area in the buffer */ common_size = ieee80211_mle_common_size((u8 *)res->mle); ie = res->data + common_size; ielen = mle_len - common_size; idx = 0; for_each_element_id(elem, IEEE80211_MLE_SUBELEM_PER_STA_PROFILE, ie, ielen) { res->sta_prof[idx] = (void *)elem->data; res->sta_prof_len[idx] = elem->datalen; idx++; if (idx >= IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS) break; } if (!for_each_element_completed(elem, ie, ielen)) goto error; /* Defragment sta_info in-place */ for (idx = 0; idx < IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS && res->sta_prof[idx]; idx++) { if (res->sta_prof_len[idx] < 255) continue; elem = (void *)res->sta_prof[idx] - 2; if (idx + 1 < ARRAY_SIZE(res->sta_prof) && res->sta_prof[idx + 1]) buf_len = (u8 *)res->sta_prof[idx + 1] - (u8 *)res->sta_prof[idx]; else buf_len = ielen + ie - (u8 *)elem; res->sta_prof_len[idx] = cfg80211_defragment_element(elem, (u8 *)elem, buf_len, (u8 *)res->sta_prof[idx], buf_len, IEEE80211_MLE_SUBELEM_FRAGMENT); if (res->sta_prof_len[idx] < 0) goto error; } return res; error: kfree(res); return NULL; } struct tbtt_info_iter_data { const struct ieee80211_neighbor_ap_info *ap_info; u8 param_ch_count; u32 use_for; u8 mld_id, link_id; bool non_tx; }; static enum cfg80211_rnr_iter_ret cfg802121_mld_ap_rnr_iter(void *_data, u8 type, const struct ieee80211_neighbor_ap_info *info, const u8 *tbtt_info, u8 tbtt_info_len) { const struct ieee80211_rnr_mld_params *mld_params; struct tbtt_info_iter_data *data = _data; u8 link_id; bool non_tx = false; if (type == IEEE80211_TBTT_INFO_TYPE_TBTT && tbtt_info_len >= offsetofend(struct ieee80211_tbtt_info_ge_11, mld_params)) { const struct ieee80211_tbtt_info_ge_11 *tbtt_info_ge_11 = (void *)tbtt_info; non_tx = (tbtt_info_ge_11->bss_params & (IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_MULTI_BSSID | IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_TRANSMITTED_BSSID)) == IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_MULTI_BSSID; mld_params = &tbtt_info_ge_11->mld_params; } else if (type == IEEE80211_TBTT_INFO_TYPE_MLD && tbtt_info_len >= sizeof(struct ieee80211_rnr_mld_params)) mld_params = (void *)tbtt_info; else return RNR_ITER_CONTINUE; link_id = le16_get_bits(mld_params->params, IEEE80211_RNR_MLD_PARAMS_LINK_ID); if (data->mld_id != mld_params->mld_id) return RNR_ITER_CONTINUE; if (data->link_id != link_id) return RNR_ITER_CONTINUE; data->ap_info = info; data->param_ch_count = le16_get_bits(mld_params->params, IEEE80211_RNR_MLD_PARAMS_BSS_CHANGE_COUNT); data->non_tx = non_tx; if (type == IEEE80211_TBTT_INFO_TYPE_TBTT) data->use_for = NL80211_BSS_USE_FOR_ALL; else data->use_for = NL80211_BSS_USE_FOR_MLD_LINK; return RNR_ITER_BREAK; } static u8 cfg80211_rnr_info_for_mld_ap(const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, u8 mld_id, u8 link_id, const struct ieee80211_neighbor_ap_info **ap_info, u8 *param_ch_count, bool *non_tx) { struct tbtt_info_iter_data data = { .mld_id = mld_id, .link_id = link_id, }; cfg80211_iter_rnr(ie, ielen, cfg802121_mld_ap_rnr_iter, &data); *ap_info = data.ap_info; *param_ch_count = data.param_ch_count; *non_tx = data.non_tx; return data.use_for; } static struct element * cfg80211_gen_reporter_rnr(struct cfg80211_bss *source_bss, bool is_mbssid, bool same_mld, u8 link_id, u8 bss_change_count, gfp_t gfp) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; struct ieee80211_neighbor_ap_info ap_info; struct ieee80211_tbtt_info_ge_11 tbtt_info; u32 short_ssid; const struct element *elem; struct element *res; /* * We only generate the RNR to permit ML lookups. For that we do not * need an entry for the corresponding transmitting BSS, lets just skip * it even though it would be easy to add. */ if (!same_mld) return NULL; /* We could use tx_data->ies if we change cfg80211_calc_short_ssid */ rcu_read_lock(); ies = rcu_dereference(source_bss->ies); ap_info.tbtt_info_len = offsetofend(typeof(tbtt_info), mld_params); ap_info.tbtt_info_hdr = u8_encode_bits(IEEE80211_TBTT_INFO_TYPE_TBTT, IEEE80211_AP_INFO_TBTT_HDR_TYPE) | u8_encode_bits(0, IEEE80211_AP_INFO_TBTT_HDR_COUNT); ap_info.channel = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(source_bss->channel->center_freq); /* operating class */ elem = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_SUPPORTED_REGULATORY_CLASSES, ies->data, ies->len); if (elem && elem->datalen >= 1) { ap_info.op_class = elem->data[0]; } else { struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; /* The AP is not providing us with anything to work with. So * make up a somewhat reasonable operating class, but don't * bother with it too much as no one will ever use the * information. */ cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef, source_bss->channel, NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT); if (!ieee80211_chandef_to_operating_class(&chandef, &ap_info.op_class)) goto out_unlock; } /* Just set TBTT offset and PSD 20 to invalid/unknown */ tbtt_info.tbtt_offset = 255; tbtt_info.psd_20 = IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_PSD_RESERVED; memcpy(tbtt_info.bssid, source_bss->bssid, ETH_ALEN); if (cfg80211_calc_short_ssid(ies, &elem, &short_ssid)) goto out_unlock; rcu_read_unlock(); tbtt_info.short_ssid = cpu_to_le32(short_ssid); tbtt_info.bss_params = IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_SAME_SSID; if (is_mbssid) { tbtt_info.bss_params |= IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_MULTI_BSSID; tbtt_info.bss_params |= IEEE80211_RNR_TBTT_PARAMS_TRANSMITTED_BSSID; } tbtt_info.mld_params.mld_id = 0; tbtt_info.mld_params.params = le16_encode_bits(link_id, IEEE80211_RNR_MLD_PARAMS_LINK_ID) | le16_encode_bits(bss_change_count, IEEE80211_RNR_MLD_PARAMS_BSS_CHANGE_COUNT); res = kzalloc(struct_size(res, data, sizeof(ap_info) + ap_info.tbtt_info_len), gfp); if (!res) return NULL; /* Copy the data */ res->id = WLAN_EID_REDUCED_NEIGHBOR_REPORT; res->datalen = sizeof(ap_info) + ap_info.tbtt_info_len; memcpy(res->data, &ap_info, sizeof(ap_info)); memcpy(res->data + sizeof(ap_info), &tbtt_info, ap_info.tbtt_info_len); return res; out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } static void cfg80211_parse_ml_elem_sta_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data *tx_data, struct cfg80211_bss *source_bss, const struct element *elem, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data data = { .drv_data = tx_data->drv_data, .ftype = tx_data->ftype, .source_bss = source_bss, .bss_source = BSS_SOURCE_STA_PROFILE, }; struct element *reporter_rnr = NULL; struct ieee80211_multi_link_elem *ml_elem; struct cfg80211_mle *mle; const struct element *ssid_elem; const u8 *ssid = NULL; size_t ssid_len = 0; u16 control; u8 ml_common_len; u8 *new_ie = NULL; struct cfg80211_bss *bss; u8 mld_id, reporter_link_id, bss_change_count; u16 seen_links = 0; u8 i; if (!ieee80211_mle_type_ok(elem->data + 1, IEEE80211_ML_CONTROL_TYPE_BASIC, elem->datalen - 1)) return; ml_elem = (void *)(elem->data + 1); control = le16_to_cpu(ml_elem->control); ml_common_len = ml_elem->variable[0]; /* Must be present when transmitted by an AP (in a probe response) */ if (!(control & IEEE80211_MLC_BASIC_PRES_BSS_PARAM_CH_CNT) || !(control & IEEE80211_MLC_BASIC_PRES_LINK_ID) || !(control & IEEE80211_MLC_BASIC_PRES_MLD_CAPA_OP)) return; reporter_link_id = ieee80211_mle_get_link_id(elem->data + 1); bss_change_count = ieee80211_mle_get_bss_param_ch_cnt(elem->data + 1); /* * The MLD ID of the reporting AP is always zero. It is set if the AP * is part of an MBSSID set and will be non-zero for ML Elements * relating to a nontransmitted BSS (matching the Multi-BSSID Index, * Draft P802.11be_D3.2, 35.3.4.2) */ mld_id = ieee80211_mle_get_mld_id(elem->data + 1); /* Fully defrag the ML element for sta information/profile iteration */ mle = cfg80211_defrag_mle(elem, tx_data->ie, tx_data->ielen, gfp); if (!mle) return; /* No point in doing anything if there is no per-STA profile */ if (!mle->sta_prof[0]) goto out; new_ie = kmalloc(IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN, gfp); if (!new_ie) goto out; reporter_rnr = cfg80211_gen_reporter_rnr(source_bss, u16_get_bits(control, IEEE80211_MLC_BASIC_PRES_MLD_ID), mld_id == 0, reporter_link_id, bss_change_count, gfp); ssid_elem = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_SSID, tx_data->ie, tx_data->ielen); if (ssid_elem) { ssid = ssid_elem->data; ssid_len = ssid_elem->datalen; } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mle->sta_prof) && mle->sta_prof[i]; i++) { const struct ieee80211_neighbor_ap_info *ap_info; enum nl80211_band band; u32 freq; const u8 *profile; ssize_t profile_len; u8 param_ch_count; u8 link_id, use_for; bool non_tx; if (!ieee80211_mle_basic_sta_prof_size_ok((u8 *)mle->sta_prof[i], mle->sta_prof_len[i])) continue; control = le16_to_cpu(mle->sta_prof[i]->control); if (!(control & IEEE80211_MLE_STA_CONTROL_COMPLETE_PROFILE)) continue; link_id = u16_get_bits(control, IEEE80211_MLE_STA_CONTROL_LINK_ID); if (seen_links & BIT(link_id)) break; seen_links |= BIT(link_id); if (!(control & IEEE80211_MLE_STA_CONTROL_BEACON_INT_PRESENT) || !(control & IEEE80211_MLE_STA_CONTROL_TSF_OFFS_PRESENT) || !(control & IEEE80211_MLE_STA_CONTROL_STA_MAC_ADDR_PRESENT)) continue; memcpy(data.bssid, mle->sta_prof[i]->variable, ETH_ALEN); data.beacon_interval = get_unaligned_le16(mle->sta_prof[i]->variable + 6); data.tsf = tx_data->tsf + get_unaligned_le64(mle->sta_prof[i]->variable + 8); /* sta_info_len counts itself */ profile = mle->sta_prof[i]->variable + mle->sta_prof[i]->sta_info_len - 1; profile_len = (u8 *)mle->sta_prof[i] + mle->sta_prof_len[i] - profile; if (profile_len < 2) continue; data.capability = get_unaligned_le16(profile); profile += 2; profile_len -= 2; /* Find in RNR to look up channel information */ use_for = cfg80211_rnr_info_for_mld_ap(tx_data->ie, tx_data->ielen, mld_id, link_id, &ap_info, &param_ch_count, &non_tx); if (!use_for) continue; /* * As of 802.11be_D5.0, the specification does not give us any * way of discovering both the MaxBSSID and the Multiple-BSSID * Index. It does seem like the Multiple-BSSID Index element * may be provided, but section 9.4.2.45 explicitly forbids * including a Multiple-BSSID Element (in this case without any * subelements). * Without both pieces of information we cannot calculate the * reference BSSID, so simply ignore the BSS. */ if (non_tx) continue; /* We could sanity check the BSSID is included */ if (!ieee80211_operating_class_to_band(ap_info->op_class, &band)) continue; freq = ieee80211_channel_to_freq_khz(ap_info->channel, band); data.channel = ieee80211_get_channel_khz(wiphy, freq); /* Skip if RNR element specifies an unsupported channel */ if (!data.channel) continue; /* Skip if BSS entry generated from MBSSID or DIRECT source * frame data available already. */ bss = cfg80211_get_bss(wiphy, data.channel, data.bssid, ssid, ssid_len, IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ANY, IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ANY); if (bss) { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *ibss = bss_from_pub(bss); if (data.capability == bss->capability && ibss->bss_source != BSS_SOURCE_STA_PROFILE) { cfg80211_put_bss(wiphy, bss); continue; } cfg80211_put_bss(wiphy, bss); } if (use_for == NL80211_BSS_USE_FOR_MLD_LINK && !(wiphy->flags & WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_NSTR_NONPRIMARY)) { use_for = 0; data.cannot_use_reasons = NL80211_BSS_CANNOT_USE_NSTR_NONPRIMARY; } data.use_for = use_for; /* Generate new elements */ memset(new_ie, 0, IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN); data.ie = new_ie; data.ielen = cfg80211_gen_new_ie(tx_data->ie, tx_data->ielen, profile, profile_len, new_ie, IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN); if (!data.ielen) continue; /* The generated elements do not contain: * - Basic ML element * - A TBTT entry in the RNR for the transmitting AP * * This information is needed both internally and in userspace * as such, we should append it here. */ if (data.ielen + 3 + sizeof(*ml_elem) + ml_common_len > IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN) continue; /* Copy the Basic Multi-Link element including the common * information, and then fix up the link ID and BSS param * change count. * Note that the ML element length has been verified and we * also checked that it contains the link ID. */ new_ie[data.ielen++] = WLAN_EID_EXTENSION; new_ie[data.ielen++] = 1 + sizeof(*ml_elem) + ml_common_len; new_ie[data.ielen++] = WLAN_EID_EXT_EHT_MULTI_LINK; memcpy(new_ie + data.ielen, ml_elem, sizeof(*ml_elem) + ml_common_len); new_ie[data.ielen + sizeof(*ml_elem) + 1 + ETH_ALEN] = link_id; new_ie[data.ielen + sizeof(*ml_elem) + 1 + ETH_ALEN + 1] = param_ch_count; data.ielen += sizeof(*ml_elem) + ml_common_len; if (reporter_rnr && (use_for & NL80211_BSS_USE_FOR_NORMAL)) { if (data.ielen + sizeof(struct element) + reporter_rnr->datalen > IEEE80211_MAX_DATA_LEN) continue; memcpy(new_ie + data.ielen, reporter_rnr, sizeof(struct element) + reporter_rnr->datalen); data.ielen += sizeof(struct element) + reporter_rnr->datalen; } bss = cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data(wiphy, &data, gfp); if (!bss) break; cfg80211_put_bss(wiphy, bss); } out: kfree(reporter_rnr); kfree(new_ie); kfree(mle); } static void cfg80211_parse_ml_sta_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data *tx_data, struct cfg80211_bss *source_bss, gfp_t gfp) { const struct element *elem; if (!source_bss) return; if (tx_data->ftype != CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_PRESP) return; for_each_element_extid(elem, WLAN_EID_EXT_EHT_MULTI_LINK, tx_data->ie, tx_data->ielen) cfg80211_parse_ml_elem_sta_data(wiphy, tx_data, source_bss, elem, gfp); } struct cfg80211_bss * cfg80211_inform_bss_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data, enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type ftype, const u8 *bssid, u64 tsf, u16 capability, u16 beacon_interval, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data inform_data = { .drv_data = data, .ftype = ftype, .tsf = tsf, .capability = capability, .beacon_interval = beacon_interval, .ie = ie, .ielen = ielen, .use_for = data->restrict_use ? data->use_for : NL80211_BSS_USE_FOR_ALL, .cannot_use_reasons = data->cannot_use_reasons, }; struct cfg80211_bss *res; memcpy(inform_data.bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN); res = cfg80211_inform_single_bss_data(wiphy, &inform_data, gfp); if (!res) return NULL; /* don't do any further MBSSID/ML handling for S1G */ if (ftype == CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_S1G_BEACON) return res; cfg80211_parse_mbssid_data(wiphy, &inform_data, res, gfp); cfg80211_parse_ml_sta_data(wiphy, &inform_data, res, gfp); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_inform_bss_data); struct cfg80211_bss * cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len, gfp_t gfp) { size_t min_hdr_len; struct ieee80211_ext *ext = NULL; enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type ftype; u16 beacon_interval; const u8 *bssid; u16 capability; const u8 *ie; size_t ielen; u64 tsf; if (WARN_ON(!mgmt)) return NULL; if (WARN_ON(!wiphy)) return NULL; BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable) != offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable)); trace_cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(wiphy, data, mgmt, len); if (ieee80211_is_s1g_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) { ext = (void *) mgmt; if (ieee80211_is_s1g_short_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext, u.s1g_short_beacon.variable); else min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_ext, u.s1g_beacon.variable); } else { /* same for beacons */ min_hdr_len = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable); } if (WARN_ON(len < min_hdr_len)) return NULL; ielen = len - min_hdr_len; ie = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable; if (ext) { const struct ieee80211_s1g_bcn_compat_ie *compat; const struct element *elem; if (ieee80211_is_s1g_short_beacon(mgmt->frame_control)) ie = ext->u.s1g_short_beacon.variable; else ie = ext->u.s1g_beacon.variable; elem = cfg80211_find_elem(WLAN_EID_S1G_BCN_COMPAT, ie, ielen); if (!elem) return NULL; if (elem->datalen < sizeof(*compat)) return NULL; compat = (void *)elem->data; bssid = ext->u.s1g_beacon.sa; capability = le16_to_cpu(compat->compat_info); beacon_interval = le16_to_cpu(compat->beacon_int); } else { bssid = mgmt->bssid; beacon_interval = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.beacon_int); capability = le16_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.capab_info); } tsf = le64_to_cpu(mgmt->u.probe_resp.timestamp); if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt->frame_control)) ftype = CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_PRESP; else if (ext) ftype = CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_S1G_BEACON; else ftype = CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_BEACON; return cfg80211_inform_bss_data(wiphy, data, ftype, bssid, tsf, capability, beacon_interval, ie, ielen, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data); void cfg80211_ref_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); if (!pub) return; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); bss_ref_get(rdev, bss_from_pub(pub)); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_ref_bss); void cfg80211_put_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); if (!pub) return; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); bss_ref_put(rdev, bss_from_pub(pub)); spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_put_bss); void cfg80211_unlink_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *pub) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, *tmp1; struct cfg80211_bss *nontrans_bss, *tmp; if (WARN_ON(!pub)) return; bss = bss_from_pub(pub); spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); if (list_empty(&bss->list)) goto out; list_for_each_entry_safe(nontrans_bss, tmp, &pub->nontrans_list, nontrans_list) { tmp1 = bss_from_pub(nontrans_bss); if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, tmp1)) rdev->bss_generation++; } if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, bss)) rdev->bss_generation++; out: spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_unlink_bss); void cfg80211_bss_iter(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, void (*iter)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *bss, void *data), void *iter_data) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (!chandef || cfg80211_is_sub_chan(chandef, bss->pub.channel, false)) iter(wiphy, &bss->pub, iter_data); } spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cfg80211_bss_iter); void cfg80211_update_assoc_bss_entry(struct wireless_dev *wdev, unsigned int link_id, struct ieee80211_channel *chan) { struct wiphy *wiphy = wdev->wiphy; struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(wiphy); struct cfg80211_internal_bss *cbss = wdev->links[link_id].client.current_bss; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *new = NULL; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; struct cfg80211_bss *nontrans_bss; struct cfg80211_bss *tmp; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); /* * Some APs use CSA also for bandwidth changes, i.e., without actually * changing the control channel, so no need to update in such a case. */ if (cbss->pub.channel == chan) goto done; /* use transmitting bss */ if (cbss->pub.transmitted_bss) cbss = bss_from_pub(cbss->pub.transmitted_bss); cbss->pub.channel = chan; list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (!cfg80211_bss_type_match(bss->pub.capability, bss->pub.channel->band, wdev->conn_bss_type)) continue; if (bss == cbss) continue; if (!cmp_bss(&bss->pub, &cbss->pub, BSS_CMP_REGULAR)) { new = bss; break; } } if (new) { /* to save time, update IEs for transmitting bss only */ cfg80211_update_known_bss(rdev, cbss, new, false); new->pub.proberesp_ies = NULL; new->pub.beacon_ies = NULL; list_for_each_entry_safe(nontrans_bss, tmp, &new->pub.nontrans_list, nontrans_list) { bss = bss_from_pub(nontrans_bss); if (__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, bss)) rdev->bss_generation++; } WARN_ON(atomic_read(&new->hold)); if (!WARN_ON(!__cfg80211_unlink_bss(rdev, new))) rdev->bss_generation++; } cfg80211_rehash_bss(rdev, cbss); list_for_each_entry_safe(nontrans_bss, tmp, &cbss->pub.nontrans_list, nontrans_list) { bss = bss_from_pub(nontrans_bss); bss->pub.channel = chan; cfg80211_rehash_bss(rdev, bss); } done: spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT static struct cfg80211_registered_device * cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(struct net *net, int ifindex) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev; struct net_device *dev; ASSERT_RTNL(); dev = dev_get_by_index(net, ifindex); if (!dev) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); if (dev->ieee80211_ptr) rdev = wiphy_to_rdev(dev->ieee80211_ptr->wiphy); else rdev = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); dev_put(dev); return rdev; } int cfg80211_wext_siwscan(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info, union iwreq_data *wrqu, char *extra) { struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev; struct wiphy *wiphy; struct iw_scan_req *wreq = NULL; struct cfg80211_scan_request *creq; int i, err, n_channels = 0; enum nl80211_band band; if (!netif_running(dev)) return -ENETDOWN; if (wrqu->data.length == sizeof(struct iw_scan_req)) wreq = (struct iw_scan_req *)extra; rdev = cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(dev_net(dev), dev->ifindex); if (IS_ERR(rdev)) return PTR_ERR(rdev); if (rdev->scan_req || rdev->scan_msg) return -EBUSY; wiphy = &rdev->wiphy; /* Determine number of channels, needed to allocate creq */ if (wreq && wreq->num_channels) { /* Passed from userspace so should be checked */ if (unlikely(wreq->num_channels > IW_MAX_FREQUENCIES)) return -EINVAL; n_channels = wreq->num_channels; } else { n_channels = ieee80211_get_num_supported_channels(wiphy); } creq = kzalloc(struct_size(creq, channels, n_channels) + sizeof(struct cfg80211_ssid), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!creq) return -ENOMEM; creq->wiphy = wiphy; creq->wdev = dev->ieee80211_ptr; /* SSIDs come after channels */ creq->ssids = (void *)creq + struct_size(creq, channels, n_channels); creq->n_channels = n_channels; creq->n_ssids = 1; creq->scan_start = jiffies; /* translate "Scan on frequencies" request */ i = 0; for (band = 0; band < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; band++) { int j; if (!wiphy->bands[band]) continue; for (j = 0; j < wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels; j++) { struct ieee80211_channel *chan; /* ignore disabled channels */ chan = &wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j]; if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED || !cfg80211_wdev_channel_allowed(creq->wdev, chan)) continue; /* If we have a wireless request structure and the * wireless request specifies frequencies, then search * for the matching hardware channel. */ if (wreq && wreq->num_channels) { int k; int wiphy_freq = wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j].center_freq; for (k = 0; k < wreq->num_channels; k++) { struct iw_freq *freq = &wreq->channel_list[k]; int wext_freq = cfg80211_wext_freq(freq); if (wext_freq == wiphy_freq) goto wext_freq_found; } goto wext_freq_not_found; } wext_freq_found: creq->channels[i] = &wiphy->bands[band]->channels[j]; i++; wext_freq_not_found: ; } } /* No channels found? */ if (!i) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } /* Set real number of channels specified in creq->channels[] */ creq->n_channels = i; /* translate "Scan for SSID" request */ if (wreq) { if (wrqu->data.flags & IW_SCAN_THIS_ESSID) { if (wreq->essid_len > IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN) return -EINVAL; memcpy(creq->ssids[0].ssid, wreq->essid, wreq->essid_len); creq->ssids[0].ssid_len = wreq->essid_len; } if (wreq->scan_type == IW_SCAN_TYPE_PASSIVE) { creq->ssids = NULL; creq->n_ssids = 0; } } for (i = 0; i < NUM_NL80211_BANDS; i++) if (wiphy->bands[i]) creq->rates[i] = (1 << wiphy->bands[i]->n_bitrates) - 1; eth_broadcast_addr(creq->bssid); scoped_guard(wiphy, &rdev->wiphy) { rdev->scan_req = creq; err = rdev_scan(rdev, creq); if (err) { rdev->scan_req = NULL; /* creq will be freed below */ } else { nl80211_send_scan_start(rdev, dev->ieee80211_ptr); /* creq now owned by driver */ creq = NULL; dev_hold(dev); } } out: kfree(creq); return err; } static char *ieee80211_scan_add_ies(struct iw_request_info *info, const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies, char *current_ev, char *end_buf) { const u8 *pos, *end, *next; struct iw_event iwe; if (!ies) return current_ev; /* * If needed, fragment the IEs buffer (at IE boundaries) into short * enough fragments to fit into IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX octet messages. */ pos = ies->data; end = pos + ies->len; while (end - pos > IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX) { next = pos + 2 + pos[1]; while (next + 2 + next[1] - pos < IW_GENERIC_IE_MAX) next = next + 2 + next[1]; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE; iwe.u.data.length = next - pos; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, (void *)pos); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; pos = next; } if (end > pos) { memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVGENIE; iwe.u.data.length = end - pos; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, (void *)pos); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; } return current_ev; } static char * ieee80211_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct iw_request_info *info, struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss, char *current_ev, char *end_buf) { const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies; struct iw_event iwe; const u8 *ie; u8 buf[50]; u8 *cfg, *p, *tmp; int rem, i, sig; bool ismesh = false; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWAP; iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER; memcpy(iwe.u.ap_addr.sa_data, bss->pub.bssid, ETH_ALEN); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_ADDR_LEN); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWFREQ; iwe.u.freq.m = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(bss->pub.channel->center_freq); iwe.u.freq.e = 0; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_FREQ_LEN); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWFREQ; iwe.u.freq.m = bss->pub.channel->center_freq; iwe.u.freq.e = 6; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_FREQ_LEN); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; if (wiphy->signal_type != CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_NONE) { memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVQUAL; iwe.u.qual.updated = IW_QUAL_LEVEL_UPDATED | IW_QUAL_NOISE_INVALID | IW_QUAL_QUAL_UPDATED; switch (wiphy->signal_type) { case CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM: sig = bss->pub.signal / 100; iwe.u.qual.level = sig; iwe.u.qual.updated |= IW_QUAL_DBM; if (sig < -110) /* rather bad */ sig = -110; else if (sig > -40) /* perfect */ sig = -40; /* will give a range of 0 .. 70 */ iwe.u.qual.qual = sig + 110; break; case CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC: iwe.u.qual.level = bss->pub.signal; /* will give range 0 .. 100 */ iwe.u.qual.qual = bss->pub.signal; break; default: /* not reached */ break; } current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_QUAL_LEN); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; } memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWENCODE; if (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY) iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_ENABLED | IW_ENCODE_NOKEY; else iwe.u.data.flags = IW_ENCODE_DISABLED; iwe.u.data.length = 0; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, ""); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) return current_ev; rcu_read_lock(); ies = rcu_dereference(bss->pub.ies); rem = ies->len; ie = ies->data; while (rem >= 2) { /* invalid data */ if (ie[1] > rem - 2) break; switch (ie[0]) { case WLAN_EID_SSID: memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWESSID; iwe.u.data.length = ie[1]; iwe.u.data.flags = 1; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, (u8 *)ie + 2); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; break; case WLAN_EID_MESH_ID: memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWESSID; iwe.u.data.length = ie[1]; iwe.u.data.flags = 1; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, (u8 *)ie + 2); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; break; case WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG: ismesh = true; if (ie[1] != sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)) break; cfg = (u8 *)ie + 2; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM; iwe.u.data.length = sprintf(buf, "Mesh Network Path Selection Protocol ID: 0x%02X", cfg[0]); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; iwe.u.data.length = sprintf(buf, "Path Selection Metric ID: 0x%02X", cfg[1]); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; iwe.u.data.length = sprintf(buf, "Congestion Control Mode ID: 0x%02X", cfg[2]); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; iwe.u.data.length = sprintf(buf, "Synchronization ID: 0x%02X", cfg[3]); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; iwe.u.data.length = sprintf(buf, "Authentication ID: 0x%02X", cfg[4]); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; iwe.u.data.length = sprintf(buf, "Formation Info: 0x%02X", cfg[5]); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; iwe.u.data.length = sprintf(buf, "Capabilities: 0x%02X", cfg[6]); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; break; case WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES: case WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES: /* display all supported rates in readable format */ p = current_ev + iwe_stream_lcp_len(info); memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWRATE; /* Those two flags are ignored... */ iwe.u.bitrate.fixed = iwe.u.bitrate.disabled = 0; for (i = 0; i < ie[1]; i++) { iwe.u.bitrate.value = ((ie[i + 2] & 0x7f) * 500000); tmp = p; p = iwe_stream_add_value(info, current_ev, p, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_PARAM_LEN); if (p == tmp) { current_ev = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG); goto unlock; } } current_ev = p; break; } rem -= ie[1] + 2; ie += ie[1] + 2; } if (bss->pub.capability & (WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS | WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS) || ismesh) { memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = SIOCGIWMODE; if (ismesh) iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_MESH; else if (bss->pub.capability & WLAN_CAPABILITY_ESS) iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_MASTER; else iwe.u.mode = IW_MODE_ADHOC; current_ev = iwe_stream_add_event_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, IW_EV_UINT_LEN); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; } memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM; iwe.u.data.length = sprintf(buf, "tsf=%016llx", (unsigned long long)(ies->tsf)); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; memset(&iwe, 0, sizeof(iwe)); iwe.cmd = IWEVCUSTOM; iwe.u.data.length = sprintf(buf, " Last beacon: %ums ago", elapsed_jiffies_msecs(bss->ts)); current_ev = iwe_stream_add_point_check(info, current_ev, end_buf, &iwe, buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) goto unlock; current_ev = ieee80211_scan_add_ies(info, ies, current_ev, end_buf); unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return current_ev; } static int ieee80211_scan_results(struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev, struct iw_request_info *info, char *buf, size_t len) { char *current_ev = buf; char *end_buf = buf + len; struct cfg80211_internal_bss *bss; int err = 0; spin_lock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); cfg80211_bss_expire(rdev); list_for_each_entry(bss, &rdev->bss_list, list) { if (buf + len - current_ev <= IW_EV_ADDR_LEN) { err = -E2BIG; break; } current_ev = ieee80211_bss(&rdev->wiphy, info, bss, current_ev, end_buf); if (IS_ERR(current_ev)) { err = PTR_ERR(current_ev); break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&rdev->bss_lock); if (err) return err; return current_ev - buf; } int cfg80211_wext_giwscan(struct net_device *dev, struct iw_request_info *info, union iwreq_data *wrqu, char *extra) { struct iw_point *data = &wrqu->data; struct cfg80211_registered_device *rdev; int res; if (!netif_running(dev)) return -ENETDOWN; rdev = cfg80211_get_dev_from_ifindex(dev_net(dev), dev->ifindex); if (IS_ERR(rdev)) return PTR_ERR(rdev); if (rdev->scan_req || rdev->scan_msg) return -EAGAIN; res = ieee80211_scan_results(rdev, info, extra, data->length); data->length = 0; if (res >= 0) { data->length = res; res = 0; } return res; } #endif
4 3 4 4 12 12 12 4 4 4 4 4 16 16 16 16 12 12 12 12 12 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 1 1 1 1 1 1 20 20 20 20 20 19 11 11 11 11 11 11 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 36 37 37 37 37 37 37 61 61 61 61 61 60 61 61 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright 2015 Intel Deutschland GmbH * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Intel Corporation */ #include <net/mac80211.h> #include "ieee80211_i.h" #include "trace.h" #include "driver-ops.h" #include "debugfs_sta.h" #include "debugfs_netdev.h" int drv_start(struct ieee80211_local *local) { int ret; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (WARN_ON(local->started)) return -EALREADY; trace_drv_start(local); local->started = true; /* allow rx frames */ smp_mb(); ret = local->ops->start(&local->hw); trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); if (ret) local->started = false; return ret; } void drv_stop(struct ieee80211_local *local, bool suspend) { might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (WARN_ON(!local->started)) return; trace_drv_stop(local, suspend); local->ops->stop(&local->hw, suspend); trace_drv_return_void(local); /* sync away all work on the tasklet before clearing started */ tasklet_disable(&local->tasklet); tasklet_enable(&local->tasklet); barrier(); local->started = false; } int drv_add_interface(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { int ret; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (WARN_ON(sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN || (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR && !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, WANT_MONITOR_VIF) && !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, NO_VIRTUAL_MONITOR) && !(sdata->u.mntr.flags & MONITOR_FLAG_ACTIVE)))) return -EINVAL; trace_drv_add_interface(local, sdata); ret = local->ops->add_interface(&local->hw, &sdata->vif); trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); if (ret) return ret; if (!(sdata->flags & IEEE80211_SDATA_IN_DRIVER)) { sdata->flags |= IEEE80211_SDATA_IN_DRIVER; drv_vif_add_debugfs(local, sdata); /* initially vif is not MLD */ ieee80211_link_debugfs_drv_add(&sdata->deflink); } return 0; } int drv_change_interface(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, enum nl80211_iftype type, bool p2p) { int ret; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return -EIO; trace_drv_change_interface(local, sdata, type, p2p); ret = local->ops->change_interface(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, type, p2p); trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); return ret; } void drv_remove_interface(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return; sdata->flags &= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_IN_DRIVER; /* * Remove driver debugfs entries. * The virtual monitor interface doesn't get a debugfs * entry, so it's exempt here. */ if (sdata != rcu_access_pointer(local->monitor_sdata)) ieee80211_debugfs_recreate_netdev(sdata, sdata->vif.valid_links); trace_drv_remove_interface(local, sdata); local->ops->remove_interface(&local->hw, &sdata->vif); trace_drv_return_void(local); } __must_check int drv_sta_state(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sta_info *sta, enum ieee80211_sta_state old_state, enum ieee80211_sta_state new_state) { int ret = 0; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); sdata = get_bss_sdata(sdata); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return -EIO; trace_drv_sta_state(local, sdata, &sta->sta, old_state, new_state); if (local->ops->sta_state) { ret = local->ops->sta_state(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, &sta->sta, old_state, new_state); } else if (old_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH && new_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC) { ret = drv_sta_add(local, sdata, &sta->sta); if (ret == 0) { sta->uploaded = true; if (rcu_access_pointer(sta->sta.rates)) drv_sta_rate_tbl_update(local, sdata, &sta->sta); } } else if (old_state == IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC && new_state == IEEE80211_STA_AUTH) { drv_sta_remove(local, sdata, &sta->sta); } trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); return ret; } __must_check int drv_sta_set_txpwr(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sta_info *sta) { int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); sdata = get_bss_sdata(sdata); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return -EIO; trace_drv_sta_set_txpwr(local, sdata, &sta->sta); if (local->ops->sta_set_txpwr) ret = local->ops->sta_set_txpwr(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, &sta->sta); trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); return ret; } void drv_link_sta_rc_update(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_link_sta *link_sta, u32 changed) { sdata = get_bss_sdata(sdata); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return; WARN_ON(changed & IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED && (sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC && sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT)); trace_drv_link_sta_rc_update(local, sdata, link_sta, changed); if (local->ops->link_sta_rc_update) local->ops->link_sta_rc_update(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, link_sta, changed); trace_drv_return_void(local); } int drv_conf_tx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_link_data *link, u16 ac, const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params *params) { struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = link->sdata; int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return -EIO; if (!ieee80211_vif_link_active(&sdata->vif, link->link_id)) return 0; if (params->cw_min == 0 || params->cw_min > params->cw_max) { /* * If we can't configure hardware anyway, don't warn. We may * never have initialized the CW parameters. */ WARN_ONCE(local->ops->conf_tx, "%s: invalid CW_min/CW_max: %d/%d\n", sdata->name, params->cw_min, params->cw_max); return -EINVAL; } trace_drv_conf_tx(local, sdata, link->link_id, ac, params); if (local->ops->conf_tx) ret = local->ops->conf_tx(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, link->link_id, ac, params); trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); return ret; } u64 drv_get_tsf(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { u64 ret = -1ULL; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return ret; trace_drv_get_tsf(local, sdata); if (local->ops->get_tsf) ret = local->ops->get_tsf(&local->hw, &sdata->vif); trace_drv_return_u64(local, ret); return ret; } void drv_set_tsf(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u64 tsf) { might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return; trace_drv_set_tsf(local, sdata, tsf); if (local->ops->set_tsf) local->ops->set_tsf(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, tsf); trace_drv_return_void(local); } void drv_offset_tsf(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, s64 offset) { might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return; trace_drv_offset_tsf(local, sdata, offset); if (local->ops->offset_tsf) local->ops->offset_tsf(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, offset); trace_drv_return_void(local); } void drv_reset_tsf(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata) { might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return; trace_drv_reset_tsf(local, sdata); if (local->ops->reset_tsf) local->ops->reset_tsf(&local->hw, &sdata->vif); trace_drv_return_void(local); } int drv_assign_vif_chanctx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf, struct ieee80211_chanctx *ctx) { int ret = 0; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); /* * We should perhaps push emulate chanctx down and only * make it call ->config() when the chanctx is actually * assigned here (and unassigned below), but that's yet * another change to all drivers to add assign/unassign * emulation callbacks. Maybe later. */ if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR && local->emulate_chanctx && !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, WANT_MONITOR_VIF)) return 0; if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return -EIO; if (!ieee80211_vif_link_active(&sdata->vif, link_conf->link_id)) return 0; trace_drv_assign_vif_chanctx(local, sdata, link_conf, ctx); if (local->ops->assign_vif_chanctx) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!ctx->driver_present); ret = local->ops->assign_vif_chanctx(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, link_conf, &ctx->conf); } trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); return ret; } void drv_unassign_vif_chanctx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf, struct ieee80211_chanctx *ctx) { might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR && local->emulate_chanctx && !ieee80211_hw_check(&local->hw, WANT_MONITOR_VIF)) return; if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return; if (!ieee80211_vif_link_active(&sdata->vif, link_conf->link_id)) return; trace_drv_unassign_vif_chanctx(local, sdata, link_conf, ctx); if (local->ops->unassign_vif_chanctx) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!ctx->driver_present); local->ops->unassign_vif_chanctx(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, link_conf, &ctx->conf); } trace_drv_return_void(local); } int drv_switch_vif_chanctx(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_vif_chanctx_switch *vifs, int n_vifs, enum ieee80211_chanctx_switch_mode mode) { int ret = 0; int i; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!local->ops->switch_vif_chanctx) return -EOPNOTSUPP; for (i = 0; i < n_vifs; i++) { struct ieee80211_chanctx *new_ctx = container_of(vifs[i].new_ctx, struct ieee80211_chanctx, conf); struct ieee80211_chanctx *old_ctx = container_of(vifs[i].old_ctx, struct ieee80211_chanctx, conf); WARN_ON_ONCE(!old_ctx->driver_present); WARN_ON_ONCE((mode == CHANCTX_SWMODE_SWAP_CONTEXTS && new_ctx->driver_present) || (mode == CHANCTX_SWMODE_REASSIGN_VIF && !new_ctx->driver_present)); } trace_drv_switch_vif_chanctx(local, vifs, n_vifs, mode); ret = local->ops->switch_vif_chanctx(&local->hw, vifs, n_vifs, mode); trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); if (!ret && mode == CHANCTX_SWMODE_SWAP_CONTEXTS) { for (i = 0; i < n_vifs; i++) { struct ieee80211_chanctx *new_ctx = container_of(vifs[i].new_ctx, struct ieee80211_chanctx, conf); struct ieee80211_chanctx *old_ctx = container_of(vifs[i].old_ctx, struct ieee80211_chanctx, conf); new_ctx->driver_present = true; old_ctx->driver_present = false; } } return ret; } int drv_ampdu_action(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_ampdu_params *params) { int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); sdata = get_bss_sdata(sdata); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return -EIO; trace_drv_ampdu_action(local, sdata, params); if (local->ops->ampdu_action) ret = local->ops->ampdu_action(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, params); trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); return ret; } void drv_link_info_changed(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *info, int link_id, u64 changed) { might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(changed & (BSS_CHANGED_BEACON | BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED) && sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_AP && sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC && sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT && sdata->vif.type != NL80211_IFTYPE_OCB)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_DEVICE || sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_NAN || (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_MONITOR && !sdata->vif.bss_conf.mu_mimo_owner && !(changed & BSS_CHANGED_TXPOWER)))) return; if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return; if (!ieee80211_vif_link_active(&sdata->vif, link_id)) return; trace_drv_link_info_changed(local, sdata, info, changed); if (local->ops->link_info_changed) local->ops->link_info_changed(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, info, changed); else if (local->ops->bss_info_changed) local->ops->bss_info_changed(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, info, changed); trace_drv_return_void(local); } int drv_set_key(struct ieee80211_local *local, enum set_key_cmd cmd, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, struct ieee80211_key_conf *key) { int ret; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); sdata = get_bss_sdata(sdata); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return -EIO; if (WARN_ON(key->link_id >= 0 && sdata->vif.active_links && !(sdata->vif.active_links & BIT(key->link_id)))) return -ENOLINK; trace_drv_set_key(local, cmd, sdata, sta, key); ret = local->ops->set_key(&local->hw, cmd, &sdata->vif, sta, key); trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); return ret; } int drv_change_vif_links(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, u16 old_links, u16 new_links, struct ieee80211_bss_conf *old[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]) { struct ieee80211_link_data *link; unsigned long links_to_add; unsigned long links_to_rem; unsigned int link_id; int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return -EIO; if (old_links == new_links) return 0; links_to_add = ~old_links & new_links; links_to_rem = old_links & ~new_links; for_each_set_bit(link_id, &links_to_rem, IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS) { link = rcu_access_pointer(sdata->link[link_id]); ieee80211_link_debugfs_drv_remove(link); } trace_drv_change_vif_links(local, sdata, old_links, new_links); if (local->ops->change_vif_links) ret = local->ops->change_vif_links(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, old_links, new_links, old); trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); if (ret) return ret; if (!local->in_reconfig && !local->resuming) { for_each_set_bit(link_id, &links_to_add, IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS) { link = rcu_access_pointer(sdata->link[link_id]); ieee80211_link_debugfs_drv_add(link); } } return 0; } int drv_change_sta_links(struct ieee80211_local *local, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct ieee80211_sta *sta, u16 old_links, u16 new_links) { struct sta_info *info = container_of(sta, struct sta_info, sta); struct link_sta_info *link_sta; unsigned long links_to_add; unsigned long links_to_rem; unsigned int link_id; int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; might_sleep(); lockdep_assert_wiphy(local->hw.wiphy); if (!check_sdata_in_driver(sdata)) return -EIO; old_links &= sdata->vif.active_links; new_links &= sdata->vif.active_links; if (old_links == new_links) return 0; links_to_add = ~old_links & new_links; links_to_rem = old_links & ~new_links; for_each_set_bit(link_id, &links_to_rem, IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS) { link_sta = rcu_dereference_protected(info->link[link_id], lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); ieee80211_link_sta_debugfs_drv_remove(link_sta); } trace_drv_change_sta_links(local, sdata, sta, old_links, new_links); if (local->ops->change_sta_links) ret = local->ops->change_sta_links(&local->hw, &sdata->vif, sta, old_links, new_links); trace_drv_return_int(local, ret); if (ret) return ret; /* during reconfig don't add it to debugfs again */ if (local->in_reconfig || local->resuming) return 0; for_each_set_bit(link_id, &links_to_add, IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS) { link_sta = rcu_dereference_protected(info->link[link_id], lockdep_is_held(&local->hw.wiphy->mtx)); ieee80211_link_sta_debugfs_drv_add(link_sta); } return 0; }
41 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich, Antonio Quartulli */ #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_TRANSLATION_TABLE_H_ #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_TRANSLATION_TABLE_H_ #include "main.h" #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/types.h> int batadv_tt_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv); bool batadv_tt_local_add(struct net_device *soft_iface, const u8 *addr, unsigned short vid, int ifindex, u32 mark); u16 batadv_tt_local_remove(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr, unsigned short vid, const char *message, bool roaming); int batadv_tt_local_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb); int batadv_tt_global_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb); void batadv_tt_global_del_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, s32 match_vid, const char *message); struct batadv_tt_global_entry * batadv_tt_global_hash_find(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr, unsigned short vid); void batadv_tt_global_entry_release(struct kref *ref); int batadv_tt_global_hash_count(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr, unsigned short vid); struct batadv_orig_node *batadv_transtable_search(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *src, const u8 *addr, unsigned short vid); void batadv_tt_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv); bool batadv_is_my_client(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr, unsigned short vid); bool batadv_is_ap_isolated(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *src, u8 *dst, unsigned short vid); void batadv_tt_local_commit_changes(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv); bool batadv_tt_global_client_is_roaming(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *addr, unsigned short vid); bool batadv_tt_local_client_is_roaming(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 *addr, unsigned short vid); void batadv_tt_local_resize_to_mtu(struct net_device *soft_iface); bool batadv_tt_add_temporary_global_entry(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, const unsigned char *addr, unsigned short vid); bool batadv_tt_global_is_isolated(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr, unsigned short vid); int batadv_tt_cache_init(void); void batadv_tt_cache_destroy(void); /** * batadv_tt_global_entry_put() - decrement the tt_global_entry refcounter and * possibly release it * @tt_global_entry: tt_global_entry to be free'd */ static inline void batadv_tt_global_entry_put(struct batadv_tt_global_entry *tt_global_entry) { if (!tt_global_entry) return; kref_put(&tt_global_entry->common.refcount, batadv_tt_global_entry_release); } #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_TRANSLATION_TABLE_H_ */
406 165 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H #define _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H /* * Interface between the scheduler and various task lifetime (fork()/exit()) * functionality: */ #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> struct task_struct; struct rusage; union thread_union; struct css_set; /* All the bits taken by the old clone syscall. */ #define CLONE_LEGACY_FLAGS 0xffffffffULL struct kernel_clone_args { u64 flags; int __user *pidfd; int __user *child_tid; int __user *parent_tid; const char *name; int exit_signal; u32 kthread:1; u32 io_thread:1; u32 user_worker:1; u32 no_files:1; unsigned long stack; unsigned long stack_size; unsigned long tls; pid_t *set_tid; /* Number of elements in *set_tid */ size_t set_tid_size; int cgroup; int idle; int (*fn)(void *); void *fn_arg; struct cgroup *cgrp; struct css_set *cset; unsigned int kill_seq; }; /* * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has * a separate lock). */ extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock; extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock; extern union thread_union init_thread_union; extern struct task_struct init_task; extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void); extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev); extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu); extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p); extern int sched_cgroup_fork(struct task_struct *p, struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); extern void sched_cancel_fork(struct task_struct *p); extern void sched_post_fork(struct task_struct *p); extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p); void __noreturn do_task_dead(void); void __noreturn make_task_dead(int signr); extern void mm_cache_init(void); extern void proc_caches_init(void); extern void fork_init(void); extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p); extern int copy_thread(struct task_struct *, const struct kernel_clone_args *); extern void flush_thread(void); #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EXIT_THREAD extern void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk); #else static inline void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) { } #endif extern __noreturn void do_group_exit(int); extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *); extern void exit_itimers(struct task_struct *); extern pid_t kernel_clone(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs); struct task_struct *copy_process(struct pid *pid, int trace, int node, struct kernel_clone_args *args); struct task_struct *create_io_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, int node); struct task_struct *fork_idle(int); extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, const char *name, unsigned long flags); extern pid_t user_mode_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags); extern long kernel_wait4(pid_t, int __user *, int, struct rusage *); int kernel_wait(pid_t pid, int *stat); extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk); /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP extern void sched_exec(void); #else #define sched_exec() {} #endif static inline struct task_struct *get_task_struct(struct task_struct *t) { refcount_inc(&t->usage); return t; } static inline struct task_struct *tryget_task_struct(struct task_struct *t) { return refcount_inc_not_zero(&t->usage) ? t : NULL; } extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t); extern void __put_task_struct_rcu_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp); static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t) { if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&t->usage)) return; /* * In !RT, it is always safe to call __put_task_struct(). * Under RT, we can only call it in preemptible context. */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT) || preemptible()) { static DEFINE_WAIT_OVERRIDE_MAP(put_task_map, LD_WAIT_SLEEP); lock_map_acquire_try(&put_task_map); __put_task_struct(t); lock_map_release(&put_task_map); return; } /* * under PREEMPT_RT, we can't call put_task_struct * in atomic context because it will indirectly * acquire sleeping locks. * * call_rcu() will schedule delayed_put_task_struct_rcu() * to be called in process context. * * __put_task_struct() is called when * refcount_dec_and_test(&t->usage) succeeds. * * This means that it can't "conflict" with * put_task_struct_rcu_user() which abuses ->rcu the same * way; rcu_users has a reference so task->usage can't be * zero after rcu_users 1 -> 0 transition. * * delayed_free_task() also uses ->rcu, but it is only called * when it fails to fork a process. Therefore, there is no * way it can conflict with put_task_struct(). */ call_rcu(&t->rcu, __put_task_struct_rcu_cb); } DEFINE_FREE(put_task, struct task_struct *, if (_T) put_task_struct(_T)) static inline void put_task_struct_many(struct task_struct *t, int nr) { if (refcount_sub_and_test(nr, &t->usage)) __put_task_struct(t); } void put_task_struct_rcu_user(struct task_struct *task); /* Free all architecture-specific resources held by a thread. */ void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task); #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT extern int arch_task_struct_size __read_mostly; #else # define arch_task_struct_size (sizeof(struct task_struct)) #endif #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST /* * If an architecture has not declared a thread_struct whitelist we * must assume something there may need to be copied to userspace. */ static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset, unsigned long *size) { *offset = 0; /* Handle dynamically sized thread_struct. */ *size = arch_task_struct_size - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK static inline struct vm_struct *task_stack_vm_area(const struct task_struct *t) { return t->stack_vm_area; } #else static inline struct vm_struct *task_stack_vm_area(const struct task_struct *t) { return NULL; } #endif /* * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done. And ->sysvshm.shm_clist. * * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock). * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock), * neither inside nor outside. */ static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p) { spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock); } static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p) { spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock); } DEFINE_GUARD(task_lock, struct task_struct *, task_lock(_T), task_unlock(_T)) #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H */
17 17 7 1 11 1 4 5 4 4 5 2 5 2 4 2 1 1 4 4 2 4 1 5 2 4 1 1 1 5 2 1 1 1 12 2 1 1 6 3 1 1 1 1 32 1 31 2 2 1 1 28 33 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Crypto user configuration API. * * Copyright (C) 2011 secunet Security Networks AG * Copyright (C) 2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/crypto.h> #include <linux/cryptouser.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h> #include <crypto/internal/rng.h> #include <crypto/akcipher.h> #include <crypto/kpp.h> #include "internal.h" #define null_terminated(x) (strnlen(x, sizeof(x)) < sizeof(x)) static DEFINE_MUTEX(crypto_cfg_mutex); struct crypto_dump_info { struct sk_buff *in_skb; struct sk_buff *out_skb; u32 nlmsg_seq; u16 nlmsg_flags; }; static struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_match(struct crypto_user_alg *p, int exact) { struct crypto_alg *q, *alg = NULL; down_read(&crypto_alg_sem); list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) { int match = 0; if (crypto_is_larval(q)) continue; if ((q->cra_flags ^ p->cru_type) & p->cru_mask) continue; if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name)) match = !strcmp(q->cra_driver_name, p->cru_driver_name); else if (!exact) match = !strcmp(q->cra_name, p->cru_name); if (!match) continue; if (unlikely(!crypto_mod_get(q))) continue; alg = q; break; } up_read(&crypto_alg_sem); return alg; } static int crypto_report_cipher(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg) { struct crypto_report_cipher rcipher; memset(&rcipher, 0, sizeof(rcipher)); strscpy(rcipher.type, "cipher", sizeof(rcipher.type)); rcipher.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize; rcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize; rcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize; return nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_CIPHER, sizeof(rcipher), &rcipher); } static int crypto_report_comp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg) { struct crypto_report_comp rcomp; memset(&rcomp, 0, sizeof(rcomp)); strscpy(rcomp.type, "compression", sizeof(rcomp.type)); return nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_COMPRESS, sizeof(rcomp), &rcomp); } static int crypto_report_one(struct crypto_alg *alg, struct crypto_user_alg *ualg, struct sk_buff *skb) { memset(ualg, 0, sizeof(*ualg)); strscpy(ualg->cru_name, alg->cra_name, sizeof(ualg->cru_name)); strscpy(ualg->cru_driver_name, alg->cra_driver_name, sizeof(ualg->cru_driver_name)); strscpy(ualg->cru_module_name, module_name(alg->cra_module), sizeof(ualg->cru_module_name)); ualg->cru_type = 0; ualg->cru_mask = 0; ualg->cru_flags = alg->cra_flags; ualg->cru_refcnt = refcount_read(&alg->cra_refcnt); if (nla_put_u32(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL, alg->cra_priority)) goto nla_put_failure; if (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL) { struct crypto_report_larval rl; memset(&rl, 0, sizeof(rl)); strscpy(rl.type, "larval", sizeof(rl.type)); if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_LARVAL, sizeof(rl), &rl)) goto nla_put_failure; goto out; } if (alg->cra_type && alg->cra_type->report) { if (alg->cra_type->report(skb, alg)) goto nla_put_failure; goto out; } switch (alg->cra_flags & (CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL)) { case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER: if (crypto_report_cipher(skb, alg)) goto nla_put_failure; break; case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS: if (crypto_report_comp(skb, alg)) goto nla_put_failure; break; } out: return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static int crypto_report_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg, struct crypto_dump_info *info) { struct sk_buff *in_skb = info->in_skb; struct sk_buff *skb = info->out_skb; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct crypto_user_alg *ualg; int err = 0; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, info->nlmsg_seq, CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG, sizeof(*ualg), info->nlmsg_flags); if (!nlh) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto out; } ualg = nlmsg_data(nlh); err = crypto_report_one(alg, ualg, skb); if (err) { nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); goto out; } nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); out: return err; } static int crypto_report(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *in_nlh, struct nlattr **attrs) { struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk); struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(in_nlh); struct crypto_alg *alg; struct sk_buff *skb; struct crypto_dump_info info; int err; if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name)) return -EINVAL; alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 0); if (!alg) return -ENOENT; err = -ENOMEM; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto drop_alg; info.in_skb = in_skb; info.out_skb = skb; info.nlmsg_seq = in_nlh->nlmsg_seq; info.nlmsg_flags = 0; err = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info); drop_alg: crypto_mod_put(alg); if (err) { kfree_skb(skb); return err; } return nlmsg_unicast(net->crypto_nlsk, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid); } static int crypto_dump_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { const size_t start_pos = cb->args[0]; size_t pos = 0; struct crypto_dump_info info; struct crypto_alg *alg; int res; info.in_skb = cb->skb; info.out_skb = skb; info.nlmsg_seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq; info.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_MULTI; down_read(&crypto_alg_sem); list_for_each_entry(alg, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) { if (pos >= start_pos) { res = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info); if (res == -EMSGSIZE) break; if (res) goto out; } pos++; } cb->args[0] = pos; res = skb->len; out: up_read(&crypto_alg_sem); return res; } static int crypto_dump_report_done(struct netlink_callback *cb) { return 0; } static int crypto_update_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **attrs) { struct crypto_alg *alg; struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh); struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL]; LIST_HEAD(list); if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name)) return -EINVAL; if (priority && !strlen(p->cru_driver_name)) return -EINVAL; alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1); if (!alg) return -ENOENT; down_write(&crypto_alg_sem); crypto_remove_spawns(alg, &list, NULL); if (priority) alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority); up_write(&crypto_alg_sem); crypto_mod_put(alg); crypto_remove_final(&list); return 0; } static int crypto_del_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **attrs) { struct crypto_alg *alg; struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh); int err; if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name)) return -EINVAL; alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1); if (!alg) return -ENOENT; /* We can not unregister core algorithms such as aes-generic. * We would loose the reference in the crypto_alg_list to this algorithm * if we try to unregister. Unregistering such an algorithm without * removing the module is not possible, so we restrict to crypto * instances that are build from templates. */ err = -EINVAL; if (!(alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INSTANCE)) goto drop_alg; err = -EBUSY; if (refcount_read(&alg->cra_refcnt) > 2) goto drop_alg; crypto_unregister_instance((struct crypto_instance *)alg); err = 0; drop_alg: crypto_mod_put(alg); return err; } static int crypto_add_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **attrs) { int exact = 0; const char *name; struct crypto_alg *alg; struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh); struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL]; if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if (!null_terminated(p->cru_name) || !null_terminated(p->cru_driver_name)) return -EINVAL; if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name)) exact = 1; if (priority && !exact) return -EINVAL; alg = crypto_alg_match(p, exact); if (alg) { crypto_mod_put(alg); return -EEXIST; } if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name)) name = p->cru_driver_name; else name = p->cru_name; alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, p->cru_type, p->cru_mask); if (IS_ERR(alg)) return PTR_ERR(alg); down_write(&crypto_alg_sem); if (priority) alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority); up_write(&crypto_alg_sem); crypto_mod_put(alg); return 0; } static int crypto_del_rng(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **attrs) { if (!netlink_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; return crypto_del_default_rng(); } static int crypto_reportstat(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *in_nlh, struct nlattr **attrs) { /* No longer supported */ return -ENOTSUPP; } #define MSGSIZE(type) sizeof(struct type) static const int crypto_msg_min[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = { [CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg), [CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg), [CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg), [CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg), [CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = 0, [CRYPTO_MSG_GETSTAT - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg), }; static const struct nla_policy crypto_policy[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1] = { [CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL] = { .type = NLA_U32}, }; #undef MSGSIZE static const struct crypto_link { int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *, struct nlmsghdr *, struct nlattr **); int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *, struct netlink_callback *); int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *); } crypto_dispatch[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = { [CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_add_alg}, [CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_del_alg}, [CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_update_alg}, [CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_report, .dump = crypto_dump_report, .done = crypto_dump_report_done}, [CRYPTO_MSG_DELRNG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_del_rng }, [CRYPTO_MSG_GETSTAT - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_reportstat}, }; static int crypto_user_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct nlattr *attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1]; const struct crypto_link *link; int type, err; type = nlh->nlmsg_type; if (type > CRYPTO_MSG_MAX) return -EINVAL; type -= CRYPTO_MSG_BASE; link = &crypto_dispatch[type]; if ((type == (CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE) && (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP))) { struct crypto_alg *alg; unsigned long dump_alloc = 0; if (link->dump == NULL) return -EINVAL; down_read(&crypto_alg_sem); list_for_each_entry(alg, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) dump_alloc += CRYPTO_REPORT_MAXSIZE; up_read(&crypto_alg_sem); { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .dump = link->dump, .done = link->done, .min_dump_alloc = min(dump_alloc, 65535UL), }; err = netlink_dump_start(net->crypto_nlsk, skb, nlh, &c); } return err; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, crypto_msg_min[type], attrs, CRYPTOCFGA_MAX, crypto_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (link->doit == NULL) return -EINVAL; return link->doit(skb, nlh, attrs); } static void crypto_netlink_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { mutex_lock(&crypto_cfg_mutex); netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &crypto_user_rcv_msg); mutex_unlock(&crypto_cfg_mutex); } static int __net_init crypto_netlink_init(struct net *net) { struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = { .input = crypto_netlink_rcv, }; net->crypto_nlsk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_CRYPTO, &cfg); return net->crypto_nlsk == NULL ? -ENOMEM : 0; } static void __net_exit crypto_netlink_exit(struct net *net) { netlink_kernel_release(net->crypto_nlsk); net->crypto_nlsk = NULL; } static struct pernet_operations crypto_netlink_net_ops = { .init = crypto_netlink_init, .exit = crypto_netlink_exit, }; static int __init crypto_user_init(void) { return register_pernet_subsys(&crypto_netlink_net_ops); } static void __exit crypto_user_exit(void) { unregister_pernet_subsys(&crypto_netlink_net_ops); } module_init(crypto_user_init); module_exit(crypto_user_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Crypto userspace configuration API"); MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-16-proto-21");
2 2 6 9 8 4 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 /* * algif_rng: User-space interface for random number generators * * This file provides the user-space API for random number generators. * * Copyright (C) 2014, Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de> * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, * including the disclaimer of warranties. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote * products derived from this software without specific prior * written permission. * * ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of * the GNU General Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL2 * are required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions. (This clause is * necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and * the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.) * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF * WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH * DAMAGE. */ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <crypto/rng.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <crypto/if_alg.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <net/sock.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User-space interface for random number generators"); struct rng_ctx { #define MAXSIZE 128 unsigned int len; struct crypto_rng *drng; u8 *addtl; size_t addtl_len; }; struct rng_parent_ctx { struct crypto_rng *drng; u8 *entropy; }; static void rng_reset_addtl(struct rng_ctx *ctx) { kfree_sensitive(ctx->addtl); ctx->addtl = NULL; ctx->addtl_len = 0; } static int _rng_recvmsg(struct crypto_rng *drng, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, u8 *addtl, size_t addtl_len) { int err = 0; int genlen = 0; u8 result[MAXSIZE]; if (len == 0) return 0; if (len > MAXSIZE) len = MAXSIZE; /* * although not strictly needed, this is a precaution against coding * errors */ memset(result, 0, len); /* * The enforcement of a proper seeding of an RNG is done within an * RNG implementation. Some RNGs (DRBG, krng) do not need specific * seeding as they automatically seed. The X9.31 DRNG will return * an error if it was not seeded properly. */ genlen = crypto_rng_generate(drng, addtl, addtl_len, result, len); if (genlen < 0) return genlen; err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, result, len); memzero_explicit(result, len); return err ? err : len; } static int rng_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk); struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private; return _rng_recvmsg(ctx->drng, msg, len, NULL, 0); } static int rng_test_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk); struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private; int ret; lock_sock(sock->sk); ret = _rng_recvmsg(ctx->drng, msg, len, ctx->addtl, ctx->addtl_len); rng_reset_addtl(ctx); release_sock(sock->sk); return ret; } static int rng_test_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { int err; struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sock->sk); struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private; lock_sock(sock->sk); if (len > MAXSIZE) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto unlock; } rng_reset_addtl(ctx); ctx->addtl = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx->addtl) { err = -ENOMEM; goto unlock; } err = memcpy_from_msg(ctx->addtl, msg, len); if (err) { rng_reset_addtl(ctx); goto unlock; } ctx->addtl_len = len; unlock: release_sock(sock->sk); return err ? err : len; } static struct proto_ops algif_rng_ops = { .family = PF_ALG, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .getname = sock_no_getname, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .bind = sock_no_bind, .accept = sock_no_accept, .sendmsg = sock_no_sendmsg, .release = af_alg_release, .recvmsg = rng_recvmsg, }; static struct proto_ops __maybe_unused algif_rng_test_ops = { .family = PF_ALG, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .getname = sock_no_getname, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .bind = sock_no_bind, .accept = sock_no_accept, .release = af_alg_release, .recvmsg = rng_test_recvmsg, .sendmsg = rng_test_sendmsg, }; static void *rng_bind(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask) { struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx; struct crypto_rng *rng; pctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*pctx), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pctx) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); rng = crypto_alloc_rng(name, type, mask); if (IS_ERR(rng)) { kfree(pctx); return ERR_CAST(rng); } pctx->drng = rng; return pctx; } static void rng_release(void *private) { struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private; if (unlikely(!pctx)) return; crypto_free_rng(pctx->drng); kfree_sensitive(pctx->entropy); kfree_sensitive(pctx); } static void rng_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk); struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private; rng_reset_addtl(ctx); sock_kfree_s(sk, ctx, ctx->len); af_alg_release_parent(sk); } static int rng_accept_parent(void *private, struct sock *sk) { struct rng_ctx *ctx; struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private; struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk); unsigned int len = sizeof(*ctx); ctx = sock_kmalloc(sk, len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; ctx->len = len; ctx->addtl = NULL; ctx->addtl_len = 0; /* * No seeding done at that point -- if multiple accepts are * done on one RNG instance, each resulting FD points to the same * state of the RNG. */ ctx->drng = pctx->drng; ask->private = ctx; sk->sk_destruct = rng_sock_destruct; /* * Non NULL pctx->entropy means that CAVP test has been initiated on * this socket, replace proto_ops algif_rng_ops with algif_rng_test_ops. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_RNG_CAVP) && pctx->entropy) sk->sk_socket->ops = &algif_rng_test_ops; return 0; } static int rng_setkey(void *private, const u8 *seed, unsigned int seedlen) { struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private; /* * Check whether seedlen is of sufficient size is done in RNG * implementations. */ return crypto_rng_reset(pctx->drng, seed, seedlen); } static int __maybe_unused rng_setentropy(void *private, sockptr_t entropy, unsigned int len) { struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private; u8 *kentropy = NULL; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (pctx->entropy) return -EINVAL; if (len > MAXSIZE) return -EMSGSIZE; if (len) { kentropy = memdup_sockptr(entropy, len); if (IS_ERR(kentropy)) return PTR_ERR(kentropy); } crypto_rng_alg(pctx->drng)->set_ent(pctx->drng, kentropy, len); /* * Since rng doesn't perform any memory management for the entropy * buffer, save kentropy pointer to pctx now to free it after use. */ pctx->entropy = kentropy; return 0; } static const struct af_alg_type algif_type_rng = { .bind = rng_bind, .release = rng_release, .accept = rng_accept_parent, .setkey = rng_setkey, #ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_RNG_CAVP .setentropy = rng_setentropy, #endif .ops = &algif_rng_ops, .name = "rng", .owner = THIS_MODULE }; static int __init rng_init(void) { return af_alg_register_type(&algif_type_rng); } static void __exit rng_exit(void) { int err = af_alg_unregister_type(&algif_type_rng); BUG_ON(err); } module_init(rng_init); module_exit(rng_exit);
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1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include "cgroup-internal.h" #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/sort.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/delayacct.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/cgroupstats.h> #include <linux/fs_parser.h> #include <trace/events/cgroup.h> /* * pidlists linger the following amount before being destroyed. The goal * is avoiding frequent destruction in the middle of consecutive read calls * Expiring in the middle is a performance problem not a correctness one. * 1 sec should be enough. */ #define CGROUP_PIDLIST_DESTROY_DELAY HZ /* Controllers blocked by the commandline in v1 */ static u16 cgroup_no_v1_mask; /* disable named v1 mounts */ static bool cgroup_no_v1_named; /* * pidlist destructions need to be flushed on cgroup destruction. Use a * separate workqueue as flush domain. */ static struct workqueue_struct *cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq; /* protects cgroup_subsys->release_agent_path */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(release_agent_path_lock); bool cgroup1_ssid_disabled(int ssid) { return cgroup_no_v1_mask & (1 << ssid); } static bool cgroup1_subsys_absent(struct cgroup_subsys *ss) { /* Check also dfl_cftypes for file-less controllers, i.e. perf_event */ return ss->legacy_cftypes == NULL && ss->dfl_cftypes; } /** * cgroup_attach_task_all - attach task 'tsk' to all cgroups of task 'from' * @from: attach to all cgroups of a given task * @tsk: the task to be attached * * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code on failure */ int cgroup_attach_task_all(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *tsk) { struct cgroup_root *root; int retval = 0; cgroup_lock(); cgroup_attach_lock(true); for_each_root(root) { struct cgroup *from_cgrp; spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); from_cgrp = task_cgroup_from_root(from, root); spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); retval = cgroup_attach_task(from_cgrp, tsk, false); if (retval) break; } cgroup_attach_unlock(true); cgroup_unlock(); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_attach_task_all); /** * cgroup_transfer_tasks - move tasks from one cgroup to another * @to: cgroup to which the tasks will be moved * @from: cgroup in which the tasks currently reside * * Locking rules between cgroup_post_fork() and the migration path * guarantee that, if a task is forking while being migrated, the new child * is guaranteed to be either visible in the source cgroup after the * parent's migration is complete or put into the target cgroup. No task * can slip out of migration through forking. * * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code on failure */ int cgroup_transfer_tasks(struct cgroup *to, struct cgroup *from) { DEFINE_CGROUP_MGCTX(mgctx); struct cgrp_cset_link *link; struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *task; int ret; if (cgroup_on_dfl(to)) return -EINVAL; ret = cgroup_migrate_vet_dst(to); if (ret) return ret; cgroup_lock(); cgroup_attach_lock(true); /* all tasks in @from are being moved, all csets are source */ spin_lock_irq(&css_set_lock); list_for_each_entry(link, &from->cset_links, cset_link) cgroup_migrate_add_src(link->cset, to, &mgctx); spin_unlock_irq(&css_set_lock); ret = cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst(&mgctx); if (ret) goto out_err; /* * Migrate tasks one-by-one until @from is empty. This fails iff * ->can_attach() fails. */ do { css_task_iter_start(&from->self, 0, &it); do { task = css_task_iter_next(&it); } while (task && (task->flags & PF_EXITING)); if (task) get_task_struct(task); css_task_iter_end(&it); if (task) { ret = cgroup_migrate(task, false, &mgctx); if (!ret) TRACE_CGROUP_PATH(transfer_tasks, to, task, false); put_task_struct(task); } } while (task && !ret); out_err: cgroup_migrate_finish(&mgctx); cgroup_attach_unlock(true); cgroup_unlock(); return ret; } /* * Stuff for reading the 'tasks'/'procs' files. * * Reading this file can return large amounts of data if a cgroup has * *lots* of attached tasks. So it may need several calls to read(), * but we cannot guarantee that the information we produce is correct * unless we produce it entirely atomically. * */ /* which pidlist file are we talking about? */ enum cgroup_filetype { CGROUP_FILE_PROCS, CGROUP_FILE_TASKS, }; /* * A pidlist is a list of pids that virtually represents the contents of one * of the cgroup files ("procs" or "tasks"). We keep a list of such pidlists, * a pair (one each for procs, tasks) for each pid namespace that's relevant * to the cgroup. */ struct cgroup_pidlist { /* * used to find which pidlist is wanted. doesn't change as long as * this particular list stays in the list. */ struct { enum cgroup_filetype type; struct pid_namespace *ns; } key; /* array of xids */ pid_t *list; /* how many elements the above list has */ int length; /* each of these stored in a list by its cgroup */ struct list_head links; /* pointer to the cgroup we belong to, for list removal purposes */ struct cgroup *owner; /* for delayed destruction */ struct delayed_work destroy_dwork; }; /* * Used to destroy all pidlists lingering waiting for destroy timer. None * should be left afterwards. */ void cgroup1_pidlist_destroy_all(struct cgroup *cgrp) { struct cgroup_pidlist *l, *tmp_l; mutex_lock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); list_for_each_entry_safe(l, tmp_l, &cgrp->pidlists, links) mod_delayed_work(cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq, &l->destroy_dwork, 0); mutex_unlock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); flush_workqueue(cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq); BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cgrp->pidlists)); } static void cgroup_pidlist_destroy_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) { struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work); struct cgroup_pidlist *l = container_of(dwork, struct cgroup_pidlist, destroy_dwork); struct cgroup_pidlist *tofree = NULL; mutex_lock(&l->owner->pidlist_mutex); /* * Destroy iff we didn't get queued again. The state won't change * as destroy_dwork can only be queued while locked. */ if (!delayed_work_pending(dwork)) { list_del(&l->links); kvfree(l->list); put_pid_ns(l->key.ns); tofree = l; } mutex_unlock(&l->owner->pidlist_mutex); kfree(tofree); } /* * pidlist_uniq - given a kmalloc()ed list, strip out all duplicate entries * Returns the number of unique elements. */ static int pidlist_uniq(pid_t *list, int length) { int src, dest = 1; /* * we presume the 0th element is unique, so i starts at 1. trivial * edge cases first; no work needs to be done for either */ if (length == 0 || length == 1) return length; /* src and dest walk down the list; dest counts unique elements */ for (src = 1; src < length; src++) { /* find next unique element */ while (list[src] == list[src-1]) { src++; if (src == length) goto after; } /* dest always points to where the next unique element goes */ list[dest] = list[src]; dest++; } after: return dest; } /* * The two pid files - task and cgroup.procs - guaranteed that the result * is sorted, which forced this whole pidlist fiasco. As pid order is * different per namespace, each namespace needs differently sorted list, * making it impossible to use, for example, single rbtree of member tasks * sorted by task pointer. As pidlists can be fairly large, allocating one * per open file is dangerous, so cgroup had to implement shared pool of * pidlists keyed by cgroup and namespace. */ static int cmppid(const void *a, const void *b) { return *(pid_t *)a - *(pid_t *)b; } static struct cgroup_pidlist *cgroup_pidlist_find(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cgroup_filetype type) { struct cgroup_pidlist *l; /* don't need task_nsproxy() if we're looking at ourself */ struct pid_namespace *ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); lockdep_assert_held(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); list_for_each_entry(l, &cgrp->pidlists, links) if (l->key.type == type && l->key.ns == ns) return l; return NULL; } /* * find the appropriate pidlist for our purpose (given procs vs tasks) * returns with the lock on that pidlist already held, and takes care * of the use count, or returns NULL with no locks held if we're out of * memory. */ static struct cgroup_pidlist *cgroup_pidlist_find_create(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cgroup_filetype type) { struct cgroup_pidlist *l; lockdep_assert_held(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); l = cgroup_pidlist_find(cgrp, type); if (l) return l; /* entry not found; create a new one */ l = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cgroup_pidlist), GFP_KERNEL); if (!l) return l; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&l->destroy_dwork, cgroup_pidlist_destroy_work_fn); l->key.type = type; /* don't need task_nsproxy() if we're looking at ourself */ l->key.ns = get_pid_ns(task_active_pid_ns(current)); l->owner = cgrp; list_add(&l->links, &cgrp->pidlists); return l; } /* * Load a cgroup's pidarray with either procs' tgids or tasks' pids */ static int pidlist_array_load(struct cgroup *cgrp, enum cgroup_filetype type, struct cgroup_pidlist **lp) { pid_t *array; int length; int pid, n = 0; /* used for populating the array */ struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *tsk; struct cgroup_pidlist *l; lockdep_assert_held(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); /* * If cgroup gets more users after we read count, we won't have * enough space - tough. This race is indistinguishable to the * caller from the case that the additional cgroup users didn't * show up until sometime later on. */ length = cgroup_task_count(cgrp); array = kvmalloc_array(length, sizeof(pid_t), GFP_KERNEL); if (!array) return -ENOMEM; /* now, populate the array */ css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, 0, &it); while ((tsk = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { if (unlikely(n == length)) break; /* get tgid or pid for procs or tasks file respectively */ if (type == CGROUP_FILE_PROCS) pid = task_tgid_vnr(tsk); else pid = task_pid_vnr(tsk); if (pid > 0) /* make sure to only use valid results */ array[n++] = pid; } css_task_iter_end(&it); length = n; /* now sort & strip out duplicates (tgids or recycled thread PIDs) */ sort(array, length, sizeof(pid_t), cmppid, NULL); length = pidlist_uniq(array, length); l = cgroup_pidlist_find_create(cgrp, type); if (!l) { kvfree(array); return -ENOMEM; } /* store array, freeing old if necessary */ kvfree(l->list); l->list = array; l->length = length; *lp = l; return 0; } /* * seq_file methods for the tasks/procs files. The seq_file position is the * next pid to display; the seq_file iterator is a pointer to the pid * in the cgroup->l->list array. */ static void *cgroup_pidlist_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) { /* * Initially we receive a position value that corresponds to * one more than the last pid shown (or 0 on the first call or * after a seek to the start). Use a binary-search to find the * next pid to display, if any */ struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(s)->cgroup; struct cgroup_pidlist *l; enum cgroup_filetype type = seq_cft(s)->private; int index = 0, pid = *pos; int *iter, ret; mutex_lock(&cgrp->pidlist_mutex); /* * !NULL @ctx->procs1.pidlist indicates that this isn't the first * start() after open. If the matching pidlist is around, we can use * that. Look for it. Note that @ctx->procs1.pidlist can't be used * directly. It could already have been destroyed. */ if (ctx->procs1.pidlist) ctx->procs1.pidlist = cgroup_pidlist_find(cgrp, type); /* * Either this is the first start() after open or the matching * pidlist has been destroyed inbetween. Create a new one. */ if (!ctx->procs1.pidlist) { ret = pidlist_array_load(cgrp, type, &ctx->procs1.pidlist); if (ret) return ERR_PTR(ret); } l = ctx->procs1.pidlist; if (pid) { int end = l->length; while (index < end) { int mid = (index + end) / 2; if (l->list[mid] == pid) { index = mid; break; } else if (l->list[mid] < pid) index = mid + 1; else end = mid; } } /* If we're off the end of the array, we're done */ if (index >= l->length) return NULL; /* Update the abstract position to be the actual pid that we found */ iter = l->list + index; *pos = *iter; return iter; } static void cgroup_pidlist_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v) { struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; struct cgroup_pidlist *l = ctx->procs1.pidlist; if (l) mod_delayed_work(cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq, &l->destroy_dwork, CGROUP_PIDLIST_DESTROY_DELAY); mutex_unlock(&seq_css(s)->cgroup->pidlist_mutex); } static void *cgroup_pidlist_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct kernfs_open_file *of = s->private; struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx = of->priv; struct cgroup_pidlist *l = ctx->procs1.pidlist; pid_t *p = v; pid_t *end = l->list + l->length; /* * Advance to the next pid in the array. If this goes off the * end, we're done */ p++; if (p >= end) { (*pos)++; return NULL; } else { *pos = *p; return p; } } static int cgroup_pidlist_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) { seq_printf(s, "%d\n", *(int *)v); return 0; } static ssize_t __cgroup1_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off, bool threadgroup) { struct cgroup *cgrp; struct task_struct *task; const struct cred *cred, *tcred; ssize_t ret; bool locked; cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); if (!cgrp) return -ENODEV; task = cgroup_procs_write_start(buf, threadgroup, &locked); ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(task); if (ret) goto out_unlock; /* * Even if we're attaching all tasks in the thread group, we only need * to check permissions on one of them. Check permissions using the * credentials from file open to protect against inherited fd attacks. */ cred = of->file->f_cred; tcred = get_task_cred(task); if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid)) ret = -EACCES; put_cred(tcred); if (ret) goto out_finish; ret = cgroup_attach_task(cgrp, task, threadgroup); out_finish: cgroup_procs_write_finish(task, locked); out_unlock: cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); return ret ?: nbytes; } static ssize_t cgroup1_procs_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { return __cgroup1_procs_write(of, buf, nbytes, off, true); } static ssize_t cgroup1_tasks_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { return __cgroup1_procs_write(of, buf, nbytes, off, false); } static ssize_t cgroup_release_agent_write(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off) { struct cgroup *cgrp; struct cgroup_file_ctx *ctx; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(cgrp->root->release_agent_path) < PATH_MAX); /* * Release agent gets called with all capabilities, * require capabilities to set release agent. */ ctx = of->priv; if ((ctx->ns->user_ns != &init_user_ns) || !file_ns_capable(of->file, &init_user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; cgrp = cgroup_kn_lock_live(of->kn, false); if (!cgrp) return -ENODEV; spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); strscpy(cgrp->root->release_agent_path, strstrip(buf), sizeof(cgrp->root->release_agent_path)); spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); cgroup_kn_unlock(of->kn); return nbytes; } static int cgroup_release_agent_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct cgroup *cgrp = seq_css(seq)->cgroup; spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); seq_puts(seq, cgrp->root->release_agent_path); spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); seq_putc(seq, '\n'); return 0; } static int cgroup_sane_behavior_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { seq_puts(seq, "0\n"); return 0; } static u64 cgroup_read_notify_on_release(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { return notify_on_release(css->cgroup); } static int cgroup_write_notify_on_release(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, u64 val) { if (val) set_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &css->cgroup->flags); else clear_bit(CGRP_NOTIFY_ON_RELEASE, &css->cgroup->flags); return 0; } static u64 cgroup_clone_children_read(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { return test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); } static int cgroup_clone_children_write(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, u64 val) { if (val) set_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); else clear_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &css->cgroup->flags); return 0; } /* cgroup core interface files for the legacy hierarchies */ struct cftype cgroup1_base_files[] = { { .name = "cgroup.procs", .seq_start = cgroup_pidlist_start, .seq_next = cgroup_pidlist_next, .seq_stop = cgroup_pidlist_stop, .seq_show = cgroup_pidlist_show, .private = CGROUP_FILE_PROCS, .write = cgroup1_procs_write, }, { .name = "cgroup.clone_children", .read_u64 = cgroup_clone_children_read, .write_u64 = cgroup_clone_children_write, }, { .name = "cgroup.sane_behavior", .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, .seq_show = cgroup_sane_behavior_show, }, { .name = "tasks", .seq_start = cgroup_pidlist_start, .seq_next = cgroup_pidlist_next, .seq_stop = cgroup_pidlist_stop, .seq_show = cgroup_pidlist_show, .private = CGROUP_FILE_TASKS, .write = cgroup1_tasks_write, }, { .name = "notify_on_release", .read_u64 = cgroup_read_notify_on_release, .write_u64 = cgroup_write_notify_on_release, }, { .name = "release_agent", .flags = CFTYPE_ONLY_ON_ROOT, .seq_show = cgroup_release_agent_show, .write = cgroup_release_agent_write, .max_write_len = PATH_MAX - 1, }, { } /* terminate */ }; /* Display information about each subsystem and each hierarchy */ int proc_cgroupstats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct cgroup_subsys *ss; int i; seq_puts(m, "#subsys_name\thierarchy\tnum_cgroups\tenabled\n"); /* * Grab the subsystems state racily. No need to add avenue to * cgroup_mutex contention. */ for_each_subsys(ss, i) { if (cgroup1_subsys_absent(ss)) continue; seq_printf(m, "%s\t%d\t%d\t%d\n", ss->legacy_name, ss->root->hierarchy_id, atomic_read(&ss->root->nr_cgrps), cgroup_ssid_enabled(i)); } return 0; } /** * cgroupstats_build - build and fill cgroupstats * @stats: cgroupstats to fill information into * @dentry: A dentry entry belonging to the cgroup for which stats have * been requested. * * Build and fill cgroupstats so that taskstats can export it to user * space. * * Return: %0 on success or a negative errno code on failure */ int cgroupstats_build(struct cgroupstats *stats, struct dentry *dentry) { struct kernfs_node *kn = kernfs_node_from_dentry(dentry); struct cgroup *cgrp; struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *tsk; /* it should be kernfs_node belonging to cgroupfs and is a directory */ if (dentry->d_sb->s_type != &cgroup_fs_type || !kn || kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR) return -EINVAL; /* * We aren't being called from kernfs and there's no guarantee on * @kn->priv's validity. For this and css_tryget_online_from_dir(), * @kn->priv is RCU safe. Let's do the RCU dancing. */ rcu_read_lock(); cgrp = rcu_dereference(*(void __rcu __force **)&kn->priv); if (!cgrp || !cgroup_tryget(cgrp)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -ENOENT; } rcu_read_unlock(); css_task_iter_start(&cgrp->self, 0, &it); while ((tsk = css_task_iter_next(&it))) { switch (READ_ONCE(tsk->__state)) { case TASK_RUNNING: stats->nr_running++; break; case TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE: stats->nr_sleeping++; break; case TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE: stats->nr_uninterruptible++; break; case TASK_STOPPED: stats->nr_stopped++; break; default: if (tsk->in_iowait) stats->nr_io_wait++; break; } } css_task_iter_end(&it); cgroup_put(cgrp); return 0; } void cgroup1_check_for_release(struct cgroup *cgrp) { if (notify_on_release(cgrp) && !cgroup_is_populated(cgrp) && !css_has_online_children(&cgrp->self) && !cgroup_is_dead(cgrp)) schedule_work(&cgrp->release_agent_work); } /* * Notify userspace when a cgroup is released, by running the * configured release agent with the name of the cgroup (path * relative to the root of cgroup file system) as the argument. * * Most likely, this user command will try to rmdir this cgroup. * * This races with the possibility that some other task will be * attached to this cgroup before it is removed, or that some other * user task will 'mkdir' a child cgroup of this cgroup. That's ok. * The presumed 'rmdir' will fail quietly if this cgroup is no longer * unused, and this cgroup will be reprieved from its death sentence, * to continue to serve a useful existence. Next time it's released, * we will get notified again, if it still has 'notify_on_release' set. * * The final arg to call_usermodehelper() is UMH_WAIT_EXEC, which * means only wait until the task is successfully execve()'d. The * separate release agent task is forked by call_usermodehelper(), * then control in this thread returns here, without waiting for the * release agent task. We don't bother to wait because the caller of * this routine has no use for the exit status of the release agent * task, so no sense holding our caller up for that. */ void cgroup1_release_agent(struct work_struct *work) { struct cgroup *cgrp = container_of(work, struct cgroup, release_agent_work); char *pathbuf, *agentbuf; char *argv[3], *envp[3]; int ret; /* snoop agent path and exit early if empty */ if (!cgrp->root->release_agent_path[0]) return; /* prepare argument buffers */ pathbuf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); agentbuf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); if (!pathbuf || !agentbuf) goto out_free; spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); strscpy(agentbuf, cgrp->root->release_agent_path, PATH_MAX); spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); if (!agentbuf[0]) goto out_free; ret = cgroup_path_ns(cgrp, pathbuf, PATH_MAX, &init_cgroup_ns); if (ret < 0) goto out_free; argv[0] = agentbuf; argv[1] = pathbuf; argv[2] = NULL; /* minimal command environment */ envp[0] = "HOME=/"; envp[1] = "PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin"; envp[2] = NULL; call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC); out_free: kfree(agentbuf); kfree(pathbuf); } /* * cgroup_rename - Only allow simple rename of directories in place. */ static int cgroup1_rename(struct kernfs_node *kn, struct kernfs_node *new_parent, const char *new_name_str) { struct cgroup *cgrp = kn->priv; int ret; /* do not accept '\n' to prevent making /proc/<pid>/cgroup unparsable */ if (strchr(new_name_str, '\n')) return -EINVAL; if (kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR) return -ENOTDIR; if (kn->parent != new_parent) return -EIO; /* * We're gonna grab cgroup_mutex which nests outside kernfs * active_ref. kernfs_rename() doesn't require active_ref * protection. Break them before grabbing cgroup_mutex. */ kernfs_break_active_protection(new_parent); kernfs_break_active_protection(kn); cgroup_lock(); ret = kernfs_rename(kn, new_parent, new_name_str); if (!ret) TRACE_CGROUP_PATH(rename, cgrp); cgroup_unlock(); kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(kn); kernfs_unbreak_active_protection(new_parent); return ret; } static int cgroup1_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct kernfs_root *kf_root) { struct cgroup_root *root = cgroup_root_from_kf(kf_root); struct cgroup_subsys *ss; int ssid; for_each_subsys(ss, ssid) if (root->subsys_mask & (1 << ssid)) seq_show_option(seq, ss->legacy_name, NULL); if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX) seq_puts(seq, ",noprefix"); if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_XATTR) seq_puts(seq, ",xattr"); if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_CPUSET_V2_MODE) seq_puts(seq, ",cpuset_v2_mode"); if (root->flags & CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS) seq_puts(seq, ",favordynmods"); spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); if (strlen(root->release_agent_path)) seq_show_option(seq, "release_agent", root->release_agent_path); spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); if (test_bit(CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN, &root->cgrp.flags)) seq_puts(seq, ",clone_children"); if (strlen(root->name)) seq_show_option(seq, "name", root->name); return 0; } enum cgroup1_param { Opt_all, Opt_clone_children, Opt_cpuset_v2_mode, Opt_name, Opt_none, Opt_noprefix, Opt_release_agent, Opt_xattr, Opt_favordynmods, Opt_nofavordynmods, }; const struct fs_parameter_spec cgroup1_fs_parameters[] = { fsparam_flag ("all", Opt_all), fsparam_flag ("clone_children", Opt_clone_children), fsparam_flag ("cpuset_v2_mode", Opt_cpuset_v2_mode), fsparam_string("name", Opt_name), fsparam_flag ("none", Opt_none), fsparam_flag ("noprefix", Opt_noprefix), fsparam_string("release_agent", Opt_release_agent), fsparam_flag ("xattr", Opt_xattr), fsparam_flag ("favordynmods", Opt_favordynmods), fsparam_flag ("nofavordynmods", Opt_nofavordynmods), {} }; int cgroup1_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct cgroup_fs_context *ctx = cgroup_fc2context(fc); struct cgroup_subsys *ss; struct fs_parse_result result; int opt, i; opt = fs_parse(fc, cgroup1_fs_parameters, param, &result); if (opt == -ENOPARAM) { int ret; ret = vfs_parse_fs_param_source(fc, param); if (ret != -ENOPARAM) return ret; for_each_subsys(ss, i) { if (strcmp(param->key, ss->legacy_name) || cgroup1_subsys_absent(ss)) continue; if (!cgroup_ssid_enabled(i) || cgroup1_ssid_disabled(i)) return invalfc(fc, "Disabled controller '%s'", param->key); ctx->subsys_mask |= (1 << i); return 0; } return invalfc(fc, "Unknown subsys name '%s'", param->key); } if (opt < 0) return opt; switch (opt) { case Opt_none: /* Explicitly have no subsystems */ ctx->none = true; break; case Opt_all: ctx->all_ss = true; break; case Opt_noprefix: ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX; break; case Opt_clone_children: ctx->cpuset_clone_children = true; break; case Opt_cpuset_v2_mode: ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_CPUSET_V2_MODE; break; case Opt_xattr: ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_XATTR; break; case Opt_favordynmods: ctx->flags |= CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS; break; case Opt_nofavordynmods: ctx->flags &= ~CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS; break; case Opt_release_agent: /* Specifying two release agents is forbidden */ if (ctx->release_agent) return invalfc(fc, "release_agent respecified"); /* * Release agent gets called with all capabilities, * require capabilities to set release agent. */ if ((fc->user_ns != &init_user_ns) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return invalfc(fc, "Setting release_agent not allowed"); ctx->release_agent = param->string; param->string = NULL; break; case Opt_name: /* blocked by boot param? */ if (cgroup_no_v1_named) return -ENOENT; /* Can't specify an empty name */ if (!param->size) return invalfc(fc, "Empty name"); if (param->size > MAX_CGROUP_ROOT_NAMELEN - 1) return invalfc(fc, "Name too long"); /* Must match [\w.-]+ */ for (i = 0; i < param->size; i++) { char c = param->string[i]; if (isalnum(c)) continue; if ((c == '.') || (c == '-') || (c == '_')) continue; return invalfc(fc, "Invalid name"); } /* Specifying two names is forbidden */ if (ctx->name) return invalfc(fc, "name respecified"); ctx->name = param->string; param->string = NULL; break; } return 0; } static int check_cgroupfs_options(struct fs_context *fc) { struct cgroup_fs_context *ctx = cgroup_fc2context(fc); u16 mask = U16_MAX; u16 enabled = 0; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; int i; #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS mask = ~((u16)1 << cpuset_cgrp_id); #endif for_each_subsys(ss, i) if (cgroup_ssid_enabled(i) && !cgroup1_ssid_disabled(i) && !cgroup1_subsys_absent(ss)) enabled |= 1 << i; ctx->subsys_mask &= enabled; /* * In absence of 'none', 'name=' and subsystem name options, * let's default to 'all'. */ if (!ctx->subsys_mask && !ctx->none && !ctx->name) ctx->all_ss = true; if (ctx->all_ss) { /* Mutually exclusive option 'all' + subsystem name */ if (ctx->subsys_mask) return invalfc(fc, "subsys name conflicts with all"); /* 'all' => select all the subsystems */ ctx->subsys_mask = enabled; } /* * We either have to specify by name or by subsystems. (So all * empty hierarchies must have a name). */ if (!ctx->subsys_mask && !ctx->name) return invalfc(fc, "Need name or subsystem set"); /* * Option noprefix was introduced just for backward compatibility * with the old cpuset, so we allow noprefix only if mounting just * the cpuset subsystem. */ if ((ctx->flags & CGRP_ROOT_NOPREFIX) && (ctx->subsys_mask & mask)) return invalfc(fc, "noprefix used incorrectly"); /* Can't specify "none" and some subsystems */ if (ctx->subsys_mask && ctx->none) return invalfc(fc, "none used incorrectly"); return 0; } int cgroup1_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc) { struct cgroup_fs_context *ctx = cgroup_fc2context(fc); struct kernfs_root *kf_root = kernfs_root_from_sb(fc->root->d_sb); struct cgroup_root *root = cgroup_root_from_kf(kf_root); int ret = 0; u16 added_mask, removed_mask; cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp); /* See what subsystems are wanted */ ret = check_cgroupfs_options(fc); if (ret) goto out_unlock; if (ctx->subsys_mask != root->subsys_mask || ctx->release_agent) pr_warn("option changes via remount are deprecated (pid=%d comm=%s)\n", task_tgid_nr(current), current->comm); added_mask = ctx->subsys_mask & ~root->subsys_mask; removed_mask = root->subsys_mask & ~ctx->subsys_mask; /* Don't allow flags or name to change at remount */ if ((ctx->flags ^ root->flags) || (ctx->name && strcmp(ctx->name, root->name))) { errorfc(fc, "option or name mismatch, new: 0x%x \"%s\", old: 0x%x \"%s\"", ctx->flags, ctx->name ?: "", root->flags, root->name); ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } /* remounting is not allowed for populated hierarchies */ if (!list_empty(&root->cgrp.self.children)) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out_unlock; } ret = rebind_subsystems(root, added_mask); if (ret) goto out_unlock; WARN_ON(rebind_subsystems(&cgrp_dfl_root, removed_mask)); if (ctx->release_agent) { spin_lock(&release_agent_path_lock); strcpy(root->release_agent_path, ctx->release_agent); spin_unlock(&release_agent_path_lock); } trace_cgroup_remount(root); out_unlock: cgroup_unlock(); return ret; } struct kernfs_syscall_ops cgroup1_kf_syscall_ops = { .rename = cgroup1_rename, .show_options = cgroup1_show_options, .mkdir = cgroup_mkdir, .rmdir = cgroup_rmdir, .show_path = cgroup_show_path, }; /* * The guts of cgroup1 mount - find or create cgroup_root to use. * Called with cgroup_mutex held; returns 0 on success, -E... on * error and positive - in case when the candidate is busy dying. * On success it stashes a reference to cgroup_root into given * cgroup_fs_context; that reference is *NOT* counting towards the * cgroup_root refcount. */ static int cgroup1_root_to_use(struct fs_context *fc) { struct cgroup_fs_context *ctx = cgroup_fc2context(fc); struct cgroup_root *root; struct cgroup_subsys *ss; int i, ret; /* First find the desired set of subsystems */ ret = check_cgroupfs_options(fc); if (ret) return ret; /* * Destruction of cgroup root is asynchronous, so subsystems may * still be dying after the previous unmount. Let's drain the * dying subsystems. We just need to ensure that the ones * unmounted previously finish dying and don't care about new ones * starting. Testing ref liveliness is good enough. */ for_each_subsys(ss, i) { if (!(ctx->subsys_mask & (1 << i)) || ss->root == &cgrp_dfl_root) continue; if (!percpu_ref_tryget_live(&ss->root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) return 1; /* restart */ cgroup_put(&ss->root->cgrp); } for_each_root(root) { bool name_match = false; if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root) continue; /* * If we asked for a name then it must match. Also, if * name matches but sybsys_mask doesn't, we should fail. * Remember whether name matched. */ if (ctx->name) { if (strcmp(ctx->name, root->name)) continue; name_match = true; } /* * If we asked for subsystems (or explicitly for no * subsystems) then they must match. */ if ((ctx->subsys_mask || ctx->none) && (ctx->subsys_mask != root->subsys_mask)) { if (!name_match) continue; return -EBUSY; } if (root->flags ^ ctx->flags) pr_warn("new mount options do not match the existing superblock, will be ignored\n"); ctx->root = root; return 0; } /* * No such thing, create a new one. name= matching without subsys * specification is allowed for already existing hierarchies but we * can't create new one without subsys specification. */ if (!ctx->subsys_mask && !ctx->none) return invalfc(fc, "No subsys list or none specified"); /* Hierarchies may only be created in the initial cgroup namespace. */ if (ctx->ns != &init_cgroup_ns) return -EPERM; root = kzalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_KERNEL); if (!root) return -ENOMEM; ctx->root = root; init_cgroup_root(ctx); ret = cgroup_setup_root(root, ctx->subsys_mask); if (!ret) cgroup_favor_dynmods(root, ctx->flags & CGRP_ROOT_FAVOR_DYNMODS); else cgroup_free_root(root); return ret; } int cgroup1_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { struct cgroup_fs_context *ctx = cgroup_fc2context(fc); int ret; /* Check if the caller has permission to mount. */ if (!ns_capable(ctx->ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; cgroup_lock_and_drain_offline(&cgrp_dfl_root.cgrp); ret = cgroup1_root_to_use(fc); if (!ret && !percpu_ref_tryget_live(&ctx->root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) ret = 1; /* restart */ cgroup_unlock(); if (!ret) ret = cgroup_do_get_tree(fc); if (!ret && percpu_ref_is_dying(&ctx->root->cgrp.self.refcnt)) { fc_drop_locked(fc); ret = 1; } if (unlikely(ret > 0)) { msleep(10); return restart_syscall(); } return ret; } /** * task_get_cgroup1 - Acquires the associated cgroup of a task within a * specific cgroup1 hierarchy. The cgroup1 hierarchy is identified by its * hierarchy ID. * @tsk: The target task * @hierarchy_id: The ID of a cgroup1 hierarchy * * On success, the cgroup is returned. On failure, ERR_PTR is returned. * We limit it to cgroup1 only. */ struct cgroup *task_get_cgroup1(struct task_struct *tsk, int hierarchy_id) { struct cgroup *cgrp = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); struct cgroup_root *root; unsigned long flags; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_root(root) { /* cgroup1 only*/ if (root == &cgrp_dfl_root) continue; if (root->hierarchy_id != hierarchy_id) continue; spin_lock_irqsave(&css_set_lock, flags); cgrp = task_cgroup_from_root(tsk, root); if (!cgrp || !cgroup_tryget(cgrp)) cgrp = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&css_set_lock, flags); break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return cgrp; } static int __init cgroup1_wq_init(void) { /* * Used to destroy pidlists and separate to serve as flush domain. * Cap @max_active to 1 too. */ cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq = alloc_workqueue("cgroup_pidlist_destroy", 0, 1); BUG_ON(!cgroup_pidlist_destroy_wq); return 0; } core_initcall(cgroup1_wq_init); static int __init cgroup_no_v1(char *str) { struct cgroup_subsys *ss; char *token; int i; while ((token = strsep(&str, ",")) != NULL) { if (!*token) continue; if (!strcmp(token, "all")) { cgroup_no_v1_mask = U16_MAX; continue; } if (!strcmp(token, "named")) { cgroup_no_v1_named = true; continue; } for_each_subsys(ss, i) { if (strcmp(token, ss->name) && strcmp(token, ss->legacy_name)) continue; cgroup_no_v1_mask |= 1 << i; break; } } return 1; } __setup("cgroup_no_v1=", cgroup_no_v1);
6 6 6 6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Contiguous Memory Allocator * * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 by Samsung Electronics. * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2013 * Copyright LG Electronics Inc., 2014 * Written by: * Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> * Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> * Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> * Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "cma: " fmt #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/cma.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <trace/events/cma.h> #include "internal.h" #include "cma.h" struct cma cma_areas[MAX_CMA_AREAS]; unsigned int cma_area_count; static DEFINE_MUTEX(cma_mutex); phys_addr_t cma_get_base(const struct cma *cma) { return PFN_PHYS(cma->base_pfn); } unsigned long cma_get_size(const struct cma *cma) { return cma->count << PAGE_SHIFT; } const char *cma_get_name(const struct cma *cma) { return cma->name; } static unsigned long cma_bitmap_aligned_mask(const struct cma *cma, unsigned int align_order) { if (align_order <= cma->order_per_bit) return 0; return (1UL << (align_order - cma->order_per_bit)) - 1; } /* * Find the offset of the base PFN from the specified align_order. * The value returned is represented in order_per_bits. */ static unsigned long cma_bitmap_aligned_offset(const struct cma *cma, unsigned int align_order) { return (cma->base_pfn & ((1UL << align_order) - 1)) >> cma->order_per_bit; } static unsigned long cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(const struct cma *cma, unsigned long pages) { return ALIGN(pages, 1UL << cma->order_per_bit) >> cma->order_per_bit; } static void cma_clear_bitmap(struct cma *cma, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long count) { unsigned long bitmap_no, bitmap_count; unsigned long flags; bitmap_no = (pfn - cma->base_pfn) >> cma->order_per_bit; bitmap_count = cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(cma, count); spin_lock_irqsave(&cma->lock, flags); bitmap_clear(cma->bitmap, bitmap_no, bitmap_count); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cma->lock, flags); } static void __init cma_activate_area(struct cma *cma) { unsigned long base_pfn = cma->base_pfn, pfn; struct zone *zone; cma->bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(cma_bitmap_maxno(cma), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cma->bitmap) goto out_error; /* * alloc_contig_range() requires the pfn range specified to be in the * same zone. Simplify by forcing the entire CMA resv range to be in the * same zone. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(base_pfn)); zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(base_pfn)); for (pfn = base_pfn + 1; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count; pfn++) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn)); if (page_zone(pfn_to_page(pfn)) != zone) goto not_in_zone; } for (pfn = base_pfn; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count; pfn += pageblock_nr_pages) init_cma_reserved_pageblock(pfn_to_page(pfn)); spin_lock_init(&cma->lock); #ifdef CONFIG_CMA_DEBUGFS INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&cma->mem_head); spin_lock_init(&cma->mem_head_lock); #endif return; not_in_zone: bitmap_free(cma->bitmap); out_error: /* Expose all pages to the buddy, they are useless for CMA. */ if (!cma->reserve_pages_on_error) { for (pfn = base_pfn; pfn < base_pfn + cma->count; pfn++) free_reserved_page(pfn_to_page(pfn)); } totalcma_pages -= cma->count; cma->count = 0; pr_err("CMA area %s could not be activated\n", cma->name); } static int __init cma_init_reserved_areas(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < cma_area_count; i++) cma_activate_area(&cma_areas[i]); return 0; } core_initcall(cma_init_reserved_areas); void __init cma_reserve_pages_on_error(struct cma *cma) { cma->reserve_pages_on_error = true; } /** * cma_init_reserved_mem() - create custom contiguous area from reserved memory * @base: Base address of the reserved area * @size: Size of the reserved area (in bytes), * @order_per_bit: Order of pages represented by one bit on bitmap. * @name: The name of the area. If this parameter is NULL, the name of * the area will be set to "cmaN", where N is a running counter of * used areas. * @res_cma: Pointer to store the created cma region. * * This function creates custom contiguous area from already reserved memory. */ int __init cma_init_reserved_mem(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, unsigned int order_per_bit, const char *name, struct cma **res_cma) { struct cma *cma; /* Sanity checks */ if (cma_area_count == ARRAY_SIZE(cma_areas)) { pr_err("Not enough slots for CMA reserved regions!\n"); return -ENOSPC; } if (!size || !memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size)) return -EINVAL; /* * CMA uses CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_BYTES as alignment requirement which * needs pageblock_order to be initialized. Let's enforce it. */ if (!pageblock_order) { pr_err("pageblock_order not yet initialized. Called during early boot?\n"); return -EINVAL; } /* ensure minimal alignment required by mm core */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(base | size, CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_BYTES)) return -EINVAL; /* * Each reserved area must be initialised later, when more kernel * subsystems (like slab allocator) are available. */ cma = &cma_areas[cma_area_count]; if (name) snprintf(cma->name, CMA_MAX_NAME, name); else snprintf(cma->name, CMA_MAX_NAME, "cma%d\n", cma_area_count); cma->base_pfn = PFN_DOWN(base); cma->count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; cma->order_per_bit = order_per_bit; *res_cma = cma; cma_area_count++; totalcma_pages += cma->count; return 0; } /** * cma_declare_contiguous_nid() - reserve custom contiguous area * @base: Base address of the reserved area optional, use 0 for any * @size: Size of the reserved area (in bytes), * @limit: End address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any). * @alignment: Alignment for the CMA area, should be power of 2 or zero * @order_per_bit: Order of pages represented by one bit on bitmap. * @fixed: hint about where to place the reserved area * @name: The name of the area. See function cma_init_reserved_mem() * @res_cma: Pointer to store the created cma region. * @nid: nid of the free area to find, %NUMA_NO_NODE for any node * * This function reserves memory from early allocator. It should be * called by arch specific code once the early allocator (memblock or bootmem) * has been activated and all other subsystems have already allocated/reserved * memory. This function allows to create custom reserved areas. * * If @fixed is true, reserve contiguous area at exactly @base. If false, * reserve in range from @base to @limit. */ int __init cma_declare_contiguous_nid(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t limit, phys_addr_t alignment, unsigned int order_per_bit, bool fixed, const char *name, struct cma **res_cma, int nid) { phys_addr_t memblock_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM(); phys_addr_t highmem_start; int ret; /* * We can't use __pa(high_memory) directly, since high_memory * isn't a valid direct map VA, and DEBUG_VIRTUAL will (validly) * complain. Find the boundary by adding one to the last valid * address. */ highmem_start = __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1; pr_debug("%s(size %pa, base %pa, limit %pa alignment %pa)\n", __func__, &size, &base, &limit, &alignment); if (cma_area_count == ARRAY_SIZE(cma_areas)) { pr_err("Not enough slots for CMA reserved regions!\n"); return -ENOSPC; } if (!size) return -EINVAL; if (alignment && !is_power_of_2(alignment)) return -EINVAL; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NUMA)) nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; /* Sanitise input arguments. */ alignment = max_t(phys_addr_t, alignment, CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_BYTES); if (fixed && base & (alignment - 1)) { ret = -EINVAL; pr_err("Region at %pa must be aligned to %pa bytes\n", &base, &alignment); goto err; } base = ALIGN(base, alignment); size = ALIGN(size, alignment); limit &= ~(alignment - 1); if (!base) fixed = false; /* size should be aligned with order_per_bit */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(size >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1 << order_per_bit)) return -EINVAL; /* * If allocating at a fixed base the request region must not cross the * low/high memory boundary. */ if (fixed && base < highmem_start && base + size > highmem_start) { ret = -EINVAL; pr_err("Region at %pa defined on low/high memory boundary (%pa)\n", &base, &highmem_start); goto err; } /* * If the limit is unspecified or above the memblock end, its effective * value will be the memblock end. Set it explicitly to simplify further * checks. */ if (limit == 0 || limit > memblock_end) limit = memblock_end; if (base + size > limit) { ret = -EINVAL; pr_err("Size (%pa) of region at %pa exceeds limit (%pa)\n", &size, &base, &limit); goto err; } /* Reserve memory */ if (fixed) { if (memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size) || memblock_reserve(base, size) < 0) { ret = -EBUSY; goto err; } } else { phys_addr_t addr = 0; /* * If there is enough memory, try a bottom-up allocation first. * It will place the new cma area close to the start of the node * and guarantee that the compaction is moving pages out of the * cma area and not into it. * Avoid using first 4GB to not interfere with constrained zones * like DMA/DMA32. */ #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT if (!memblock_bottom_up() && memblock_end >= SZ_4G + size) { memblock_set_bottom_up(true); addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment, SZ_4G, limit, nid, true); memblock_set_bottom_up(false); } #endif /* * All pages in the reserved area must come from the same zone. * If the requested region crosses the low/high memory boundary, * try allocating from high memory first and fall back to low * memory in case of failure. */ if (!addr && base < highmem_start && limit > highmem_start) { addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment, highmem_start, limit, nid, true); limit = highmem_start; } if (!addr) { addr = memblock_alloc_range_nid(size, alignment, base, limit, nid, true); if (!addr) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err; } } /* * kmemleak scans/reads tracked objects for pointers to other * objects but this address isn't mapped and accessible */ kmemleak_ignore_phys(addr); base = addr; } ret = cma_init_reserved_mem(base, size, order_per_bit, name, res_cma); if (ret) goto free_mem; pr_info("Reserved %ld MiB at %pa on node %d\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M, &base, nid); return 0; free_mem: memblock_phys_free(base, size); err: pr_err("Failed to reserve %ld MiB on node %d\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M, nid); return ret; } static void cma_debug_show_areas(struct cma *cma) { unsigned long next_zero_bit, next_set_bit, nr_zero; unsigned long start = 0; unsigned long nr_part, nr_total = 0; unsigned long nbits = cma_bitmap_maxno(cma); spin_lock_irq(&cma->lock); pr_info("number of available pages: "); for (;;) { next_zero_bit = find_next_zero_bit(cma->bitmap, nbits, start); if (next_zero_bit >= nbits) break; next_set_bit = find_next_bit(cma->bitmap, nbits, next_zero_bit); nr_zero = next_set_bit - next_zero_bit; nr_part = nr_zero << cma->order_per_bit; pr_cont("%s%lu@%lu", nr_total ? "+" : "", nr_part, next_zero_bit); nr_total += nr_part; start = next_zero_bit + nr_zero; } pr_cont("=> %lu free of %lu total pages\n", nr_total, cma->count); spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock); } static struct page *__cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, unsigned long count, unsigned int align, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long mask, offset; unsigned long pfn = -1; unsigned long start = 0; unsigned long bitmap_maxno, bitmap_no, bitmap_count; unsigned long i; struct page *page = NULL; int ret = -ENOMEM; const char *name = cma ? cma->name : NULL; trace_cma_alloc_start(name, count, align); if (!cma || !cma->count || !cma->bitmap) return page; pr_debug("%s(cma %p, name: %s, count %lu, align %d)\n", __func__, (void *)cma, cma->name, count, align); if (!count) return page; mask = cma_bitmap_aligned_mask(cma, align); offset = cma_bitmap_aligned_offset(cma, align); bitmap_maxno = cma_bitmap_maxno(cma); bitmap_count = cma_bitmap_pages_to_bits(cma, count); if (bitmap_count > bitmap_maxno) return page; for (;;) { spin_lock_irq(&cma->lock); bitmap_no = bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off(cma->bitmap, bitmap_maxno, start, bitmap_count, mask, offset); if (bitmap_no >= bitmap_maxno) { spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock); break; } bitmap_set(cma->bitmap, bitmap_no, bitmap_count); /* * It's safe to drop the lock here. We've marked this region for * our exclusive use. If the migration fails we will take the * lock again and unmark it. */ spin_unlock_irq(&cma->lock); pfn = cma->base_pfn + (bitmap_no << cma->order_per_bit); mutex_lock(&cma_mutex); ret = alloc_contig_range(pfn, pfn + count, MIGRATE_CMA, gfp); mutex_unlock(&cma_mutex); if (ret == 0) { page = pfn_to_page(pfn); break; } cma_clear_bitmap(cma, pfn, count); if (ret != -EBUSY) break; pr_debug("%s(): memory range at pfn 0x%lx %p is busy, retrying\n", __func__, pfn, pfn_to_page(pfn)); trace_cma_alloc_busy_retry(cma->name, pfn, pfn_to_page(pfn), count, align); /* try again with a bit different memory target */ start = bitmap_no + mask + 1; } /* * CMA can allocate multiple page blocks, which results in different * blocks being marked with different tags. Reset the tags to ignore * those page blocks. */ if (page) { for (i = 0; i < count; i++) page_kasan_tag_reset(nth_page(page, i)); } if (ret && !(gfp & __GFP_NOWARN)) { pr_err_ratelimited("%s: %s: alloc failed, req-size: %lu pages, ret: %d\n", __func__, cma->name, count, ret); cma_debug_show_areas(cma); } pr_debug("%s(): returned %p\n", __func__, page); trace_cma_alloc_finish(name, pfn, page, count, align, ret); if (page) { count_vm_event(CMA_ALLOC_SUCCESS); cma_sysfs_account_success_pages(cma, count); } else { count_vm_event(CMA_ALLOC_FAIL); cma_sysfs_account_fail_pages(cma, count); } return page; } /** * cma_alloc() - allocate pages from contiguous area * @cma: Contiguous memory region for which the allocation is performed. * @count: Requested number of pages. * @align: Requested alignment of pages (in PAGE_SIZE order). * @no_warn: Avoid printing message about failed allocation * * This function allocates part of contiguous memory on specific * contiguous memory area. */ struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, unsigned long count, unsigned int align, bool no_warn) { return __cma_alloc(cma, count, align, GFP_KERNEL | (no_warn ? __GFP_NOWARN : 0)); } struct folio *cma_alloc_folio(struct cma *cma, int order, gfp_t gfp) { struct page *page; if (WARN_ON(!order || !(gfp & __GFP_COMP))) return NULL; page = __cma_alloc(cma, 1 << order, order, gfp); return page ? page_folio(page) : NULL; } bool cma_pages_valid(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages, unsigned long count) { unsigned long pfn; if (!cma || !pages) return false; pfn = page_to_pfn(pages); if (pfn < cma->base_pfn || pfn >= cma->base_pfn + cma->count) { pr_debug("%s(page %p, count %lu)\n", __func__, (void *)pages, count); return false; } return true; } /** * cma_release() - release allocated pages * @cma: Contiguous memory region for which the allocation is performed. * @pages: Allocated pages. * @count: Number of allocated pages. * * This function releases memory allocated by cma_alloc(). * It returns false when provided pages do not belong to contiguous area and * true otherwise. */ bool cma_release(struct cma *cma, const struct page *pages, unsigned long count) { unsigned long pfn; if (!cma_pages_valid(cma, pages, count)) return false; pr_debug("%s(page %p, count %lu)\n", __func__, (void *)pages, count); pfn = page_to_pfn(pages); VM_BUG_ON(pfn + count > cma->base_pfn + cma->count); free_contig_range(pfn, count); cma_clear_bitmap(cma, pfn, count); cma_sysfs_account_release_pages(cma, count); trace_cma_release(cma->name, pfn, pages, count); return true; } bool cma_free_folio(struct cma *cma, const struct folio *folio) { if (WARN_ON(!folio_test_large(folio))) return false; return cma_release(cma, &folio->page, folio_nr_pages(folio)); } int cma_for_each_area(int (*it)(struct cma *cma, void *data), void *data) { int i; for (i = 0; i < cma_area_count; i++) { int ret = it(&cma_areas[i], data); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; }
3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/core/netclassid_cgroup.c Classid Cgroupfs Handling * * Authors: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <net/cls_cgroup.h> #include <net/sock.h> static inline struct cgroup_cls_state *css_cls_state(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return css ? container_of(css, struct cgroup_cls_state, css) : NULL; } struct cgroup_cls_state *task_cls_state(struct task_struct *p) { return css_cls_state(task_css_check(p, net_cls_cgrp_id, rcu_read_lock_bh_held())); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(task_cls_state); static struct cgroup_subsys_state * cgrp_css_alloc(struct cgroup_subsys_state *parent_css) { struct cgroup_cls_state *cs; cs = kzalloc(sizeof(*cs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cs) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); return &cs->css; } static int cgrp_css_online(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { struct cgroup_cls_state *cs = css_cls_state(css); struct cgroup_cls_state *parent = css_cls_state(css->parent); if (parent) cs->classid = parent->classid; return 0; } static void cgrp_css_free(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { kfree(css_cls_state(css)); } /* * To avoid freezing of sockets creation for tasks with big number of threads * and opened sockets lets release file_lock every 1000 iterated descriptors. * New sockets will already have been created with new classid. */ struct update_classid_context { u32 classid; unsigned int batch; }; #define UPDATE_CLASSID_BATCH 1000 static int update_classid_sock(const void *v, struct file *file, unsigned int n) { struct update_classid_context *ctx = (void *)v; struct socket *sock = sock_from_file(file); if (sock) sock_cgroup_set_classid(&sock->sk->sk_cgrp_data, ctx->classid); if (--ctx->batch == 0) { ctx->batch = UPDATE_CLASSID_BATCH; return n + 1; } return 0; } static void update_classid_task(struct task_struct *p, u32 classid) { struct update_classid_context ctx = { .classid = classid, .batch = UPDATE_CLASSID_BATCH }; unsigned int fd = 0; /* Only update the leader task, when many threads in this task, * so it can avoid the useless traversal. */ if (p != p->group_leader) return; do { task_lock(p); fd = iterate_fd(p->files, fd, update_classid_sock, &ctx); task_unlock(p); cond_resched(); } while (fd); } static void cgrp_attach(struct cgroup_taskset *tset) { struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; struct task_struct *p; cgroup_taskset_for_each(p, css, tset) { update_classid_task(p, css_cls_state(css)->classid); } } static u64 read_classid(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft) { return css_cls_state(css)->classid; } static int write_classid(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css, struct cftype *cft, u64 value) { struct cgroup_cls_state *cs = css_cls_state(css); struct css_task_iter it; struct task_struct *p; cs->classid = (u32)value; css_task_iter_start(css, 0, &it); while ((p = css_task_iter_next(&it))) update_classid_task(p, cs->classid); css_task_iter_end(&it); return 0; } static struct cftype ss_files[] = { { .name = "classid", .read_u64 = read_classid, .write_u64 = write_classid, }, { } /* terminate */ }; struct cgroup_subsys net_cls_cgrp_subsys = { .css_alloc = cgrp_css_alloc, .css_online = cgrp_css_online, .css_free = cgrp_css_free, .attach = cgrp_attach, .legacy_cftypes = ss_files, };
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7537 7538 7539 7540 7541 7542 7543 7544 7545 7546 7547 7548 7549 7550 7551 7552 7553 7554 7555 7556 7557 7558 7559 7560 7561 7562 7563 7564 7565 7566 7567 7568 7569 7570 7571 7572 7573 7574 7575 7576 7577 7578 7579 7580 7581 7582 7583 7584 7585 7586 7587 7588 7589 7590 7591 7592 7593 7594 7595 7596 7597 7598 7599 7600 7601 7602 7603 7604 7605 7606 7607 7608 7609 7610 7611 7612 7613 7614 7615 7616 7617 7618 7619 7620 7621 7622 7623 7624 7625 7626 7627 /* BlueZ - Bluetooth protocol stack for Linux Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Gustavo F. Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org> Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc. Copyright (C) 2011 ProFUSION Embedded Systems Copyright (c) 2012 Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved. Written 2000,2001 by Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation; THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED. */ /* Bluetooth L2CAP core. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/crc16.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h> #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h> #include <net/bluetooth/l2cap.h> #include "smp.h" #define LE_FLOWCTL_MAX_CREDITS 65535 bool disable_ertm; bool enable_ecred = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_LE_L2CAP_ECRED); static u32 l2cap_feat_mask = L2CAP_FEAT_FIXED_CHAN | L2CAP_FEAT_UCD; static LIST_HEAD(chan_list); static DEFINE_RWLOCK(chan_list_lock); static struct sk_buff *l2cap_build_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 code, u8 ident, u16 dlen, void *data); static void l2cap_send_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 ident, u8 code, u16 len, void *data); static int l2cap_build_conf_req(struct l2cap_chan *chan, void *data, size_t data_size); static void l2cap_send_disconn_req(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int err); static void l2cap_tx(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control, struct sk_buff_head *skbs, u8 event); static void l2cap_retrans_timeout(struct work_struct *work); static void l2cap_monitor_timeout(struct work_struct *work); static void l2cap_ack_timeout(struct work_struct *work); static inline u8 bdaddr_type(u8 link_type, u8 bdaddr_type) { if (link_type == LE_LINK) { if (bdaddr_type == ADDR_LE_DEV_PUBLIC) return BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC; else return BDADDR_LE_RANDOM; } return BDADDR_BREDR; } static inline u8 bdaddr_src_type(struct hci_conn *hcon) { return bdaddr_type(hcon->type, hcon->src_type); } static inline u8 bdaddr_dst_type(struct hci_conn *hcon) { return bdaddr_type(hcon->type, hcon->dst_type); } /* ---- L2CAP channels ---- */ static struct l2cap_chan *__l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u16 cid) { struct l2cap_chan *c; list_for_each_entry(c, &conn->chan_l, list) { if (c->dcid == cid) return c; } return NULL; } static struct l2cap_chan *__l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u16 cid) { struct l2cap_chan *c; list_for_each_entry(c, &conn->chan_l, list) { if (c->scid == cid) return c; } return NULL; } /* Find channel with given SCID. * Returns a reference locked channel. */ static struct l2cap_chan *l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u16 cid) { struct l2cap_chan *c; c = __l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(conn, cid); if (c) { /* Only lock if chan reference is not 0 */ c = l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero(c); if (c) l2cap_chan_lock(c); } return c; } /* Find channel with given DCID. * Returns a reference locked channel. */ static struct l2cap_chan *l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u16 cid) { struct l2cap_chan *c; c = __l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, cid); if (c) { /* Only lock if chan reference is not 0 */ c = l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero(c); if (c) l2cap_chan_lock(c); } return c; } static struct l2cap_chan *__l2cap_get_chan_by_ident(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 ident) { struct l2cap_chan *c; list_for_each_entry(c, &conn->chan_l, list) { if (c->ident == ident) return c; } return NULL; } static struct l2cap_chan *__l2cap_global_chan_by_addr(__le16 psm, bdaddr_t *src, u8 src_type) { struct l2cap_chan *c; list_for_each_entry(c, &chan_list, global_l) { if (src_type == BDADDR_BREDR && c->src_type != BDADDR_BREDR) continue; if (src_type != BDADDR_BREDR && c->src_type == BDADDR_BREDR) continue; if (c->sport == psm && !bacmp(&c->src, src)) return c; } return NULL; } int l2cap_add_psm(struct l2cap_chan *chan, bdaddr_t *src, __le16 psm) { int err; write_lock(&chan_list_lock); if (psm && __l2cap_global_chan_by_addr(psm, src, chan->src_type)) { err = -EADDRINUSE; goto done; } if (psm) { chan->psm = psm; chan->sport = psm; err = 0; } else { u16 p, start, end, incr; if (chan->src_type == BDADDR_BREDR) { start = L2CAP_PSM_DYN_START; end = L2CAP_PSM_AUTO_END; incr = 2; } else { start = L2CAP_PSM_LE_DYN_START; end = L2CAP_PSM_LE_DYN_END; incr = 1; } err = -EINVAL; for (p = start; p <= end; p += incr) if (!__l2cap_global_chan_by_addr(cpu_to_le16(p), src, chan->src_type)) { chan->psm = cpu_to_le16(p); chan->sport = cpu_to_le16(p); err = 0; break; } } done: write_unlock(&chan_list_lock); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2cap_add_psm); int l2cap_add_scid(struct l2cap_chan *chan, __u16 scid) { write_lock(&chan_list_lock); /* Override the defaults (which are for conn-oriented) */ chan->omtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU; chan->chan_type = L2CAP_CHAN_FIXED; chan->scid = scid; write_unlock(&chan_list_lock); return 0; } static u16 l2cap_alloc_cid(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { u16 cid, dyn_end; if (conn->hcon->type == LE_LINK) dyn_end = L2CAP_CID_LE_DYN_END; else dyn_end = L2CAP_CID_DYN_END; for (cid = L2CAP_CID_DYN_START; cid <= dyn_end; cid++) { if (!__l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(conn, cid)) return cid; } return 0; } static void l2cap_state_change(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int state) { BT_DBG("chan %p %s -> %s", chan, state_to_string(chan->state), state_to_string(state)); chan->state = state; chan->ops->state_change(chan, state, 0); } static inline void l2cap_state_change_and_error(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int state, int err) { chan->state = state; chan->ops->state_change(chan, chan->state, err); } static inline void l2cap_chan_set_err(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int err) { chan->ops->state_change(chan, chan->state, err); } static void __set_retrans_timer(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { if (!delayed_work_pending(&chan->monitor_timer) && chan->retrans_timeout) { l2cap_set_timer(chan, &chan->retrans_timer, msecs_to_jiffies(chan->retrans_timeout)); } } static void __set_monitor_timer(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { __clear_retrans_timer(chan); if (chan->monitor_timeout) { l2cap_set_timer(chan, &chan->monitor_timer, msecs_to_jiffies(chan->monitor_timeout)); } } static struct sk_buff *l2cap_ertm_seq_in_queue(struct sk_buff_head *head, u16 seq) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb_queue_walk(head, skb) { if (bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.txseq == seq) return skb; } return NULL; } /* ---- L2CAP sequence number lists ---- */ /* For ERTM, ordered lists of sequence numbers must be tracked for * SREJ requests that are received and for frames that are to be * retransmitted. These seq_list functions implement a singly-linked * list in an array, where membership in the list can also be checked * in constant time. Items can also be added to the tail of the list * and removed from the head in constant time, without further memory * allocs or frees. */ static int l2cap_seq_list_init(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list, u16 size) { size_t alloc_size, i; /* Allocated size is a power of 2 to map sequence numbers * (which may be up to 14 bits) in to a smaller array that is * sized for the negotiated ERTM transmit windows. */ alloc_size = roundup_pow_of_two(size); seq_list->list = kmalloc_array(alloc_size, sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL); if (!seq_list->list) return -ENOMEM; seq_list->mask = alloc_size - 1; seq_list->head = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR; seq_list->tail = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR; for (i = 0; i < alloc_size; i++) seq_list->list[i] = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR; return 0; } static inline void l2cap_seq_list_free(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list) { kfree(seq_list->list); } static inline bool l2cap_seq_list_contains(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list, u16 seq) { /* Constant-time check for list membership */ return seq_list->list[seq & seq_list->mask] != L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR; } static inline u16 l2cap_seq_list_pop(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list) { u16 seq = seq_list->head; u16 mask = seq_list->mask; seq_list->head = seq_list->list[seq & mask]; seq_list->list[seq & mask] = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR; if (seq_list->head == L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_TAIL) { seq_list->head = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR; seq_list->tail = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR; } return seq; } static void l2cap_seq_list_clear(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list) { u16 i; if (seq_list->head == L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR) return; for (i = 0; i <= seq_list->mask; i++) seq_list->list[i] = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR; seq_list->head = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR; seq_list->tail = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR; } static void l2cap_seq_list_append(struct l2cap_seq_list *seq_list, u16 seq) { u16 mask = seq_list->mask; /* All appends happen in constant time */ if (seq_list->list[seq & mask] != L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR) return; if (seq_list->tail == L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR) seq_list->head = seq; else seq_list->list[seq_list->tail & mask] = seq; seq_list->tail = seq; seq_list->list[seq & mask] = L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_TAIL; } static void l2cap_chan_timeout(struct work_struct *work) { struct l2cap_chan *chan = container_of(work, struct l2cap_chan, chan_timer.work); struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; int reason; BT_DBG("chan %p state %s", chan, state_to_string(chan->state)); if (!conn) return; mutex_lock(&conn->lock); /* __set_chan_timer() calls l2cap_chan_hold(chan) while scheduling * this work. No need to call l2cap_chan_hold(chan) here again. */ l2cap_chan_lock(chan); if (chan->state == BT_CONNECTED || chan->state == BT_CONFIG) reason = ECONNREFUSED; else if (chan->state == BT_CONNECT && chan->sec_level != BT_SECURITY_SDP) reason = ECONNREFUSED; else reason = ETIMEDOUT; l2cap_chan_close(chan, reason); chan->ops->close(chan); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); mutex_unlock(&conn->lock); } struct l2cap_chan *l2cap_chan_create(void) { struct l2cap_chan *chan; chan = kzalloc(sizeof(*chan), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!chan) return NULL; skb_queue_head_init(&chan->tx_q); skb_queue_head_init(&chan->srej_q); mutex_init(&chan->lock); /* Set default lock nesting level */ atomic_set(&chan->nesting, L2CAP_NESTING_NORMAL); /* Available receive buffer space is initially unknown */ chan->rx_avail = -1; write_lock(&chan_list_lock); list_add(&chan->global_l, &chan_list); write_unlock(&chan_list_lock); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&chan->chan_timer, l2cap_chan_timeout); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&chan->retrans_timer, l2cap_retrans_timeout); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&chan->monitor_timer, l2cap_monitor_timeout); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&chan->ack_timer, l2cap_ack_timeout); chan->state = BT_OPEN; kref_init(&chan->kref); /* This flag is cleared in l2cap_chan_ready() */ set_bit(CONF_NOT_COMPLETE, &chan->conf_state); BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); return chan; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2cap_chan_create); static void l2cap_chan_destroy(struct kref *kref) { struct l2cap_chan *chan = container_of(kref, struct l2cap_chan, kref); BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); write_lock(&chan_list_lock); list_del(&chan->global_l); write_unlock(&chan_list_lock); kfree(chan); } void l2cap_chan_hold(struct l2cap_chan *c) { BT_DBG("chan %p orig refcnt %u", c, kref_read(&c->kref)); kref_get(&c->kref); } struct l2cap_chan *l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero(struct l2cap_chan *c) { BT_DBG("chan %p orig refcnt %u", c, kref_read(&c->kref)); if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&c->kref)) return NULL; return c; } void l2cap_chan_put(struct l2cap_chan *c) { BT_DBG("chan %p orig refcnt %u", c, kref_read(&c->kref)); kref_put(&c->kref, l2cap_chan_destroy); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2cap_chan_put); void l2cap_chan_set_defaults(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { chan->fcs = L2CAP_FCS_CRC16; chan->max_tx = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MAX_TX; chan->tx_win = L2CAP_DEFAULT_TX_WINDOW; chan->tx_win_max = L2CAP_DEFAULT_TX_WINDOW; chan->remote_max_tx = chan->max_tx; chan->remote_tx_win = chan->tx_win; chan->ack_win = L2CAP_DEFAULT_TX_WINDOW; chan->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_LOW; chan->flush_to = L2CAP_DEFAULT_FLUSH_TO; chan->retrans_timeout = L2CAP_DEFAULT_RETRANS_TO; chan->monitor_timeout = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MONITOR_TO; chan->conf_state = 0; set_bit(CONF_NOT_COMPLETE, &chan->conf_state); set_bit(FLAG_FORCE_ACTIVE, &chan->flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2cap_chan_set_defaults); static __u16 l2cap_le_rx_credits(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { size_t sdu_len = chan->sdu ? chan->sdu->len : 0; if (chan->mps == 0) return 0; /* If we don't know the available space in the receiver buffer, give * enough credits for a full packet. */ if (chan->rx_avail == -1) return (chan->imtu / chan->mps) + 1; /* If we know how much space is available in the receive buffer, give * out as many credits as would fill the buffer. */ if (chan->rx_avail <= sdu_len) return 0; return DIV_ROUND_UP(chan->rx_avail - sdu_len, chan->mps); } static void l2cap_le_flowctl_init(struct l2cap_chan *chan, u16 tx_credits) { chan->sdu = NULL; chan->sdu_last_frag = NULL; chan->sdu_len = 0; chan->tx_credits = tx_credits; /* Derive MPS from connection MTU to stop HCI fragmentation */ chan->mps = min_t(u16, chan->imtu, chan->conn->mtu - L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); chan->rx_credits = l2cap_le_rx_credits(chan); skb_queue_head_init(&chan->tx_q); } static void l2cap_ecred_init(struct l2cap_chan *chan, u16 tx_credits) { l2cap_le_flowctl_init(chan, tx_credits); /* L2CAP implementations shall support a minimum MPS of 64 octets */ if (chan->mps < L2CAP_ECRED_MIN_MPS) { chan->mps = L2CAP_ECRED_MIN_MPS; chan->rx_credits = l2cap_le_rx_credits(chan); } } void __l2cap_chan_add(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_chan *chan) { BT_DBG("conn %p, psm 0x%2.2x, dcid 0x%4.4x", conn, __le16_to_cpu(chan->psm), chan->dcid); conn->disc_reason = HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM; chan->conn = conn; switch (chan->chan_type) { case L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_ORIENTED: /* Alloc CID for connection-oriented socket */ chan->scid = l2cap_alloc_cid(conn); if (conn->hcon->type == ACL_LINK) chan->omtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU; break; case L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_LESS: /* Connectionless socket */ chan->scid = L2CAP_CID_CONN_LESS; chan->dcid = L2CAP_CID_CONN_LESS; chan->omtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU; break; case L2CAP_CHAN_FIXED: /* Caller will set CID and CID specific MTU values */ break; default: /* Raw socket can send/recv signalling messages only */ chan->scid = L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING; chan->dcid = L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING; chan->omtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU; } chan->local_id = L2CAP_BESTEFFORT_ID; chan->local_stype = L2CAP_SERV_BESTEFFORT; chan->local_msdu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MAX_SDU_SIZE; chan->local_sdu_itime = L2CAP_DEFAULT_SDU_ITIME; chan->local_acc_lat = L2CAP_DEFAULT_ACC_LAT; chan->local_flush_to = L2CAP_EFS_DEFAULT_FLUSH_TO; l2cap_chan_hold(chan); /* Only keep a reference for fixed channels if they requested it */ if (chan->chan_type != L2CAP_CHAN_FIXED || test_bit(FLAG_HOLD_HCI_CONN, &chan->flags)) hci_conn_hold(conn->hcon); /* Append to the list since the order matters for ECRED */ list_add_tail(&chan->list, &conn->chan_l); } void l2cap_chan_add(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_chan *chan) { mutex_lock(&conn->lock); __l2cap_chan_add(conn, chan); mutex_unlock(&conn->lock); } void l2cap_chan_del(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int err) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; __clear_chan_timer(chan); BT_DBG("chan %p, conn %p, err %d, state %s", chan, conn, err, state_to_string(chan->state)); chan->ops->teardown(chan, err); if (conn) { /* Delete from channel list */ list_del(&chan->list); l2cap_chan_put(chan); chan->conn = NULL; /* Reference was only held for non-fixed channels or * fixed channels that explicitly requested it using the * FLAG_HOLD_HCI_CONN flag. */ if (chan->chan_type != L2CAP_CHAN_FIXED || test_bit(FLAG_HOLD_HCI_CONN, &chan->flags)) hci_conn_drop(conn->hcon); } if (test_bit(CONF_NOT_COMPLETE, &chan->conf_state)) return; switch (chan->mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_BASIC: break; case L2CAP_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL: case L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL: skb_queue_purge(&chan->tx_q); break; case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: __clear_retrans_timer(chan); __clear_monitor_timer(chan); __clear_ack_timer(chan); skb_queue_purge(&chan->srej_q); l2cap_seq_list_free(&chan->srej_list); l2cap_seq_list_free(&chan->retrans_list); fallthrough; case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: skb_queue_purge(&chan->tx_q); break; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2cap_chan_del); static void __l2cap_chan_list_id(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u16 id, l2cap_chan_func_t func, void *data) { struct l2cap_chan *chan, *l; list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, l, &conn->chan_l, list) { if (chan->ident == id) func(chan, data); } } static void __l2cap_chan_list(struct l2cap_conn *conn, l2cap_chan_func_t func, void *data) { struct l2cap_chan *chan; list_for_each_entry(chan, &conn->chan_l, list) { func(chan, data); } } void l2cap_chan_list(struct l2cap_conn *conn, l2cap_chan_func_t func, void *data) { if (!conn) return; mutex_lock(&conn->lock); __l2cap_chan_list(conn, func, data); mutex_unlock(&conn->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2cap_chan_list); static void l2cap_conn_update_id_addr(struct work_struct *work) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct l2cap_conn, id_addr_timer.work); struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon; struct l2cap_chan *chan; mutex_lock(&conn->lock); list_for_each_entry(chan, &conn->chan_l, list) { l2cap_chan_lock(chan); bacpy(&chan->dst, &hcon->dst); chan->dst_type = bdaddr_dst_type(hcon); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); } mutex_unlock(&conn->lock); } static void l2cap_chan_le_connect_reject(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct l2cap_le_conn_rsp rsp; u16 result; if (test_bit(FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, &chan->flags)) result = L2CAP_CR_LE_AUTHORIZATION; else result = L2CAP_CR_LE_BAD_PSM; l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_DISCONN); rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); rsp.mtu = cpu_to_le16(chan->imtu); rsp.mps = cpu_to_le16(chan->mps); rsp.credits = cpu_to_le16(chan->rx_credits); rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(result); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, L2CAP_LE_CONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); } static void l2cap_chan_ecred_connect_reject(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_DISCONN); __l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp_defer(chan); } static void l2cap_chan_connect_reject(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct l2cap_conn_rsp rsp; u16 result; if (test_bit(FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, &chan->flags)) result = L2CAP_CR_SEC_BLOCK; else result = L2CAP_CR_BAD_PSM; l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_DISCONN); rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(result); rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, L2CAP_CONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); } void l2cap_chan_close(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int reason) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; BT_DBG("chan %p state %s", chan, state_to_string(chan->state)); switch (chan->state) { case BT_LISTEN: chan->ops->teardown(chan, 0); break; case BT_CONNECTED: case BT_CONFIG: if (chan->chan_type == L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_ORIENTED) { __set_chan_timer(chan, chan->ops->get_sndtimeo(chan)); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, reason); } else l2cap_chan_del(chan, reason); break; case BT_CONNECT2: if (chan->chan_type == L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_ORIENTED) { if (conn->hcon->type == ACL_LINK) l2cap_chan_connect_reject(chan); else if (conn->hcon->type == LE_LINK) { switch (chan->mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL: l2cap_chan_le_connect_reject(chan); break; case L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL: l2cap_chan_ecred_connect_reject(chan); return; } } } l2cap_chan_del(chan, reason); break; case BT_CONNECT: case BT_DISCONN: l2cap_chan_del(chan, reason); break; default: chan->ops->teardown(chan, 0); break; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(l2cap_chan_close); static inline u8 l2cap_get_auth_type(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { switch (chan->chan_type) { case L2CAP_CHAN_RAW: switch (chan->sec_level) { case BT_SECURITY_HIGH: case BT_SECURITY_FIPS: return HCI_AT_DEDICATED_BONDING_MITM; case BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM: return HCI_AT_DEDICATED_BONDING; default: return HCI_AT_NO_BONDING; } break; case L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_LESS: if (chan->psm == cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_PSM_3DSP)) { if (chan->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_LOW) chan->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_SDP; } if (chan->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_HIGH || chan->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_FIPS) return HCI_AT_NO_BONDING_MITM; else return HCI_AT_NO_BONDING; break; case L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_ORIENTED: if (chan->psm == cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_PSM_SDP)) { if (chan->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_LOW) chan->sec_level = BT_SECURITY_SDP; if (chan->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_HIGH || chan->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_FIPS) return HCI_AT_NO_BONDING_MITM; else return HCI_AT_NO_BONDING; } fallthrough; default: switch (chan->sec_level) { case BT_SECURITY_HIGH: case BT_SECURITY_FIPS: return HCI_AT_GENERAL_BONDING_MITM; case BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM: return HCI_AT_GENERAL_BONDING; default: return HCI_AT_NO_BONDING; } break; } } /* Service level security */ int l2cap_chan_check_security(struct l2cap_chan *chan, bool initiator) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; __u8 auth_type; if (conn->hcon->type == LE_LINK) return smp_conn_security(conn->hcon, chan->sec_level); auth_type = l2cap_get_auth_type(chan); return hci_conn_security(conn->hcon, chan->sec_level, auth_type, initiator); } static u8 l2cap_get_ident(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { u8 id; /* Get next available identificator. * 1 - 128 are used by kernel. * 129 - 199 are reserved. * 200 - 254 are used by utilities like l2ping, etc. */ mutex_lock(&conn->ident_lock); if (++conn->tx_ident > 128) conn->tx_ident = 1; id = conn->tx_ident; mutex_unlock(&conn->ident_lock); return id; } static void l2cap_send_acl(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 flags) { /* Check if the hcon still valid before attempting to send */ if (hci_conn_valid(conn->hcon->hdev, conn->hcon)) hci_send_acl(conn->hchan, skb, flags); else kfree_skb(skb); } static void l2cap_send_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 ident, u8 code, u16 len, void *data) { struct sk_buff *skb = l2cap_build_cmd(conn, code, ident, len, data); u8 flags; BT_DBG("code 0x%2.2x", code); if (!skb) return; /* Use NO_FLUSH if supported or we have an LE link (which does * not support auto-flushing packets) */ if (lmp_no_flush_capable(conn->hcon->hdev) || conn->hcon->type == LE_LINK) flags = ACL_START_NO_FLUSH; else flags = ACL_START; bt_cb(skb)->force_active = BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_ON; skb->priority = HCI_PRIO_MAX; l2cap_send_acl(conn, skb, flags); } static void l2cap_do_send(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct hci_conn *hcon = chan->conn->hcon; u16 flags; BT_DBG("chan %p, skb %p len %d priority %u", chan, skb, skb->len, skb->priority); /* Use NO_FLUSH for LE links (where this is the only option) or * if the BR/EDR link supports it and flushing has not been * explicitly requested (through FLAG_FLUSHABLE). */ if (hcon->type == LE_LINK || (!test_bit(FLAG_FLUSHABLE, &chan->flags) && lmp_no_flush_capable(hcon->hdev))) flags = ACL_START_NO_FLUSH; else flags = ACL_START; bt_cb(skb)->force_active = test_bit(FLAG_FORCE_ACTIVE, &chan->flags); hci_send_acl(chan->conn->hchan, skb, flags); } static void __unpack_enhanced_control(u16 enh, struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { control->reqseq = (enh & L2CAP_CTRL_REQSEQ) >> L2CAP_CTRL_REQSEQ_SHIFT; control->final = (enh & L2CAP_CTRL_FINAL) >> L2CAP_CTRL_FINAL_SHIFT; if (enh & L2CAP_CTRL_FRAME_TYPE) { /* S-Frame */ control->sframe = 1; control->poll = (enh & L2CAP_CTRL_POLL) >> L2CAP_CTRL_POLL_SHIFT; control->super = (enh & L2CAP_CTRL_SUPERVISE) >> L2CAP_CTRL_SUPER_SHIFT; control->sar = 0; control->txseq = 0; } else { /* I-Frame */ control->sframe = 0; control->sar = (enh & L2CAP_CTRL_SAR) >> L2CAP_CTRL_SAR_SHIFT; control->txseq = (enh & L2CAP_CTRL_TXSEQ) >> L2CAP_CTRL_TXSEQ_SHIFT; control->poll = 0; control->super = 0; } } static void __unpack_extended_control(u32 ext, struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { control->reqseq = (ext & L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_REQSEQ) >> L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_REQSEQ_SHIFT; control->final = (ext & L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_FINAL) >> L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_FINAL_SHIFT; if (ext & L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_FRAME_TYPE) { /* S-Frame */ control->sframe = 1; control->poll = (ext & L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_POLL) >> L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_POLL_SHIFT; control->super = (ext & L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_SUPERVISE) >> L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_SUPER_SHIFT; control->sar = 0; control->txseq = 0; } else { /* I-Frame */ control->sframe = 0; control->sar = (ext & L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_SAR) >> L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_SAR_SHIFT; control->txseq = (ext & L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_TXSEQ) >> L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_TXSEQ_SHIFT; control->poll = 0; control->super = 0; } } static inline void __unpack_control(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (test_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags)) { __unpack_extended_control(get_unaligned_le32(skb->data), &bt_cb(skb)->l2cap); skb_pull(skb, L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_SIZE); } else { __unpack_enhanced_control(get_unaligned_le16(skb->data), &bt_cb(skb)->l2cap); skb_pull(skb, L2CAP_ENH_CTRL_SIZE); } } static u32 __pack_extended_control(struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { u32 packed; packed = control->reqseq << L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_REQSEQ_SHIFT; packed |= control->final << L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_FINAL_SHIFT; if (control->sframe) { packed |= control->poll << L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_POLL_SHIFT; packed |= control->super << L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_SUPER_SHIFT; packed |= L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_FRAME_TYPE; } else { packed |= control->sar << L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_SAR_SHIFT; packed |= control->txseq << L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_TXSEQ_SHIFT; } return packed; } static u16 __pack_enhanced_control(struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { u16 packed; packed = control->reqseq << L2CAP_CTRL_REQSEQ_SHIFT; packed |= control->final << L2CAP_CTRL_FINAL_SHIFT; if (control->sframe) { packed |= control->poll << L2CAP_CTRL_POLL_SHIFT; packed |= control->super << L2CAP_CTRL_SUPER_SHIFT; packed |= L2CAP_CTRL_FRAME_TYPE; } else { packed |= control->sar << L2CAP_CTRL_SAR_SHIFT; packed |= control->txseq << L2CAP_CTRL_TXSEQ_SHIFT; } return packed; } static inline void __pack_control(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (test_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags)) { put_unaligned_le32(__pack_extended_control(control), skb->data + L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); } else { put_unaligned_le16(__pack_enhanced_control(control), skb->data + L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); } } static inline unsigned int __ertm_hdr_size(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { if (test_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags)) return L2CAP_EXT_HDR_SIZE; else return L2CAP_ENH_HDR_SIZE; } static struct sk_buff *l2cap_create_sframe_pdu(struct l2cap_chan *chan, u32 control) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct l2cap_hdr *lh; int hlen = __ertm_hdr_size(chan); if (chan->fcs == L2CAP_FCS_CRC16) hlen += L2CAP_FCS_SIZE; skb = bt_skb_alloc(hlen, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); lh = skb_put(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); lh->len = cpu_to_le16(hlen - L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); if (test_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags)) put_unaligned_le32(control, skb_put(skb, L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_SIZE)); else put_unaligned_le16(control, skb_put(skb, L2CAP_ENH_CTRL_SIZE)); if (chan->fcs == L2CAP_FCS_CRC16) { u16 fcs = crc16(0, (u8 *)skb->data, skb->len); put_unaligned_le16(fcs, skb_put(skb, L2CAP_FCS_SIZE)); } skb->priority = HCI_PRIO_MAX; return skb; } static void l2cap_send_sframe(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { struct sk_buff *skb; u32 control_field; BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p", chan, control); if (!control->sframe) return; if (test_and_clear_bit(CONN_SEND_FBIT, &chan->conn_state) && !control->poll) control->final = 1; if (control->super == L2CAP_SUPER_RR) clear_bit(CONN_RNR_SENT, &chan->conn_state); else if (control->super == L2CAP_SUPER_RNR) set_bit(CONN_RNR_SENT, &chan->conn_state); if (control->super != L2CAP_SUPER_SREJ) { chan->last_acked_seq = control->reqseq; __clear_ack_timer(chan); } BT_DBG("reqseq %d, final %d, poll %d, super %d", control->reqseq, control->final, control->poll, control->super); if (test_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags)) control_field = __pack_extended_control(control); else control_field = __pack_enhanced_control(control); skb = l2cap_create_sframe_pdu(chan, control_field); if (!IS_ERR(skb)) l2cap_do_send(chan, skb); } static void l2cap_send_rr_or_rnr(struct l2cap_chan *chan, bool poll) { struct l2cap_ctrl control; BT_DBG("chan %p, poll %d", chan, poll); memset(&control, 0, sizeof(control)); control.sframe = 1; control.poll = poll; if (test_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state)) control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_RNR; else control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_RR; control.reqseq = chan->buffer_seq; l2cap_send_sframe(chan, &control); } static inline int __l2cap_no_conn_pending(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { if (chan->chan_type != L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_ORIENTED) return true; return !test_bit(CONF_CONNECT_PEND, &chan->conf_state); } void l2cap_send_conn_req(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct l2cap_conn_req req; req.scid = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); req.psm = chan->psm; chan->ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn); set_bit(CONF_CONNECT_PEND, &chan->conf_state); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, L2CAP_CONN_REQ, sizeof(req), &req); } static void l2cap_chan_ready(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { /* The channel may have already been flagged as connected in * case of receiving data before the L2CAP info req/rsp * procedure is complete. */ if (chan->state == BT_CONNECTED) return; /* This clears all conf flags, including CONF_NOT_COMPLETE */ chan->conf_state = 0; __clear_chan_timer(chan); switch (chan->mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL: case L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL: if (!chan->tx_credits) chan->ops->suspend(chan); break; } chan->state = BT_CONNECTED; chan->ops->ready(chan); } static void l2cap_le_connect(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct l2cap_le_conn_req req; if (test_and_set_bit(FLAG_LE_CONN_REQ_SENT, &chan->flags)) return; if (!chan->imtu) chan->imtu = chan->conn->mtu; l2cap_le_flowctl_init(chan, 0); memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req)); req.psm = chan->psm; req.scid = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); req.mtu = cpu_to_le16(chan->imtu); req.mps = cpu_to_le16(chan->mps); req.credits = cpu_to_le16(chan->rx_credits); chan->ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, L2CAP_LE_CONN_REQ, sizeof(req), &req); } struct l2cap_ecred_conn_data { struct { struct l2cap_ecred_conn_req_hdr req; __le16 scid[5]; } __packed pdu; struct l2cap_chan *chan; struct pid *pid; int count; }; static void l2cap_ecred_defer_connect(struct l2cap_chan *chan, void *data) { struct l2cap_ecred_conn_data *conn = data; struct pid *pid; if (chan == conn->chan) return; if (!test_and_clear_bit(FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, &chan->flags)) return; pid = chan->ops->get_peer_pid(chan); /* Only add deferred channels with the same PID/PSM */ if (conn->pid != pid || chan->psm != conn->chan->psm || chan->ident || chan->mode != L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL || chan->state != BT_CONNECT) return; if (test_and_set_bit(FLAG_ECRED_CONN_REQ_SENT, &chan->flags)) return; l2cap_ecred_init(chan, 0); /* Set the same ident so we can match on the rsp */ chan->ident = conn->chan->ident; /* Include all channels deferred */ conn->pdu.scid[conn->count] = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); conn->count++; } static void l2cap_ecred_connect(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct l2cap_ecred_conn_data data; if (test_bit(FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, &chan->flags)) return; if (test_and_set_bit(FLAG_ECRED_CONN_REQ_SENT, &chan->flags)) return; l2cap_ecred_init(chan, 0); memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data)); data.pdu.req.psm = chan->psm; data.pdu.req.mtu = cpu_to_le16(chan->imtu); data.pdu.req.mps = cpu_to_le16(chan->mps); data.pdu.req.credits = cpu_to_le16(chan->rx_credits); data.pdu.scid[0] = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); chan->ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn); data.count = 1; data.chan = chan; data.pid = chan->ops->get_peer_pid(chan); __l2cap_chan_list(conn, l2cap_ecred_defer_connect, &data); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ, sizeof(data.pdu.req) + data.count * sizeof(__le16), &data.pdu); } static void l2cap_le_start(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; if (!smp_conn_security(conn->hcon, chan->sec_level)) return; if (!chan->psm) { l2cap_chan_ready(chan); return; } if (chan->state == BT_CONNECT) { if (chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL) l2cap_ecred_connect(chan); else l2cap_le_connect(chan); } } static void l2cap_start_connection(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { if (chan->conn->hcon->type == LE_LINK) { l2cap_le_start(chan); } else { l2cap_send_conn_req(chan); } } static void l2cap_request_info(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { struct l2cap_info_req req; if (conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT) return; req.type = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IT_FEAT_MASK); conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT; conn->info_ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn); schedule_delayed_work(&conn->info_timer, L2CAP_INFO_TIMEOUT); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, conn->info_ident, L2CAP_INFO_REQ, sizeof(req), &req); } static bool l2cap_check_enc_key_size(struct hci_conn *hcon) { /* The minimum encryption key size needs to be enforced by the * host stack before establishing any L2CAP connections. The * specification in theory allows a minimum of 1, but to align * BR/EDR and LE transports, a minimum of 7 is chosen. * * This check might also be called for unencrypted connections * that have no key size requirements. Ensure that the link is * actually encrypted before enforcing a key size. */ int min_key_size = hcon->hdev->min_enc_key_size; /* On FIPS security level, key size must be 16 bytes */ if (hcon->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_FIPS) min_key_size = 16; return (!test_bit(HCI_CONN_ENCRYPT, &hcon->flags) || hcon->enc_key_size >= min_key_size); } static void l2cap_do_start(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; if (conn->hcon->type == LE_LINK) { l2cap_le_start(chan); return; } if (!(conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT)) { l2cap_request_info(conn); return; } if (!(conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE)) return; if (!l2cap_chan_check_security(chan, true) || !__l2cap_no_conn_pending(chan)) return; if (l2cap_check_enc_key_size(conn->hcon)) l2cap_start_connection(chan); else __set_chan_timer(chan, L2CAP_DISC_TIMEOUT); } static inline int l2cap_mode_supported(__u8 mode, __u32 feat_mask) { u32 local_feat_mask = l2cap_feat_mask; if (!disable_ertm) local_feat_mask |= L2CAP_FEAT_ERTM | L2CAP_FEAT_STREAMING; switch (mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: return L2CAP_FEAT_ERTM & feat_mask & local_feat_mask; case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: return L2CAP_FEAT_STREAMING & feat_mask & local_feat_mask; default: return 0x00; } } static void l2cap_send_disconn_req(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int err) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct l2cap_disconn_req req; if (!conn) return; if (chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_ERTM && chan->state == BT_CONNECTED) { __clear_retrans_timer(chan); __clear_monitor_timer(chan); __clear_ack_timer(chan); } req.dcid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); req.scid = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_DISCONN_REQ, sizeof(req), &req); l2cap_state_change_and_error(chan, BT_DISCONN, err); } /* ---- L2CAP connections ---- */ static void l2cap_conn_start(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { struct l2cap_chan *chan, *tmp; BT_DBG("conn %p", conn); list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, tmp, &conn->chan_l, list) { l2cap_chan_lock(chan); if (chan->chan_type != L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_ORIENTED) { l2cap_chan_ready(chan); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); continue; } if (chan->state == BT_CONNECT) { if (!l2cap_chan_check_security(chan, true) || !__l2cap_no_conn_pending(chan)) { l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); continue; } if (!l2cap_mode_supported(chan->mode, conn->feat_mask) && test_bit(CONF_STATE2_DEVICE, &chan->conf_state)) { l2cap_chan_close(chan, ECONNRESET); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); continue; } if (l2cap_check_enc_key_size(conn->hcon)) l2cap_start_connection(chan); else l2cap_chan_close(chan, ECONNREFUSED); } else if (chan->state == BT_CONNECT2) { struct l2cap_conn_rsp rsp; char buf[128]; rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); if (l2cap_chan_check_security(chan, false)) { if (test_bit(FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, &chan->flags)) { rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CR_PEND); rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CS_AUTHOR_PEND); chan->ops->defer(chan); } else { l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_CONFIG); rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS); rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO); } } else { rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CR_PEND); rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CS_AUTHEN_PEND); } l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, L2CAP_CONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); if (test_bit(CONF_REQ_SENT, &chan->conf_state) || rsp.result != L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS) { l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); continue; } set_bit(CONF_REQ_SENT, &chan->conf_state); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_CONF_REQ, l2cap_build_conf_req(chan, buf, sizeof(buf)), buf); chan->num_conf_req++; } l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); } } static void l2cap_le_conn_ready(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon; struct hci_dev *hdev = hcon->hdev; BT_DBG("%s conn %p", hdev->name, conn); /* For outgoing pairing which doesn't necessarily have an * associated socket (e.g. mgmt_pair_device). */ if (hcon->out) smp_conn_security(hcon, hcon->pending_sec_level); /* For LE peripheral connections, make sure the connection interval * is in the range of the minimum and maximum interval that has * been configured for this connection. If not, then trigger * the connection update procedure. */ if (hcon->role == HCI_ROLE_SLAVE && (hcon->le_conn_interval < hcon->le_conn_min_interval || hcon->le_conn_interval > hcon->le_conn_max_interval)) { struct l2cap_conn_param_update_req req; req.min = cpu_to_le16(hcon->le_conn_min_interval); req.max = cpu_to_le16(hcon->le_conn_max_interval); req.latency = cpu_to_le16(hcon->le_conn_latency); req.to_multiplier = cpu_to_le16(hcon->le_supv_timeout); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_CONN_PARAM_UPDATE_REQ, sizeof(req), &req); } } static void l2cap_conn_ready(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { struct l2cap_chan *chan; struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon; BT_DBG("conn %p", conn); if (hcon->type == ACL_LINK) l2cap_request_info(conn); mutex_lock(&conn->lock); list_for_each_entry(chan, &conn->chan_l, list) { l2cap_chan_lock(chan); if (hcon->type == LE_LINK) { l2cap_le_start(chan); } else if (chan->chan_type != L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_ORIENTED) { if (conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE) l2cap_chan_ready(chan); } else if (chan->state == BT_CONNECT) { l2cap_do_start(chan); } l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); } mutex_unlock(&conn->lock); if (hcon->type == LE_LINK) l2cap_le_conn_ready(conn); queue_work(hcon->hdev->workqueue, &conn->pending_rx_work); } /* Notify sockets that we cannot guaranty reliability anymore */ static void l2cap_conn_unreliable(struct l2cap_conn *conn, int err) { struct l2cap_chan *chan; BT_DBG("conn %p", conn); list_for_each_entry(chan, &conn->chan_l, list) { if (test_bit(FLAG_FORCE_RELIABLE, &chan->flags)) l2cap_chan_set_err(chan, err); } } static void l2cap_info_timeout(struct work_struct *work) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct l2cap_conn, info_timer.work); conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE; conn->info_ident = 0; mutex_lock(&conn->lock); l2cap_conn_start(conn); mutex_unlock(&conn->lock); } /* * l2cap_user * External modules can register l2cap_user objects on l2cap_conn. The ->probe * callback is called during registration. The ->remove callback is called * during unregistration. * An l2cap_user object can either be explicitly unregistered or when the * underlying l2cap_conn object is deleted. This guarantees that l2cap->hcon, * l2cap->hchan, .. are valid as long as the remove callback hasn't been called. * External modules must own a reference to the l2cap_conn object if they intend * to call l2cap_unregister_user(). The l2cap_conn object might get destroyed at * any time if they don't. */ int l2cap_register_user(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_user *user) { struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hcon->hdev; int ret; /* We need to check whether l2cap_conn is registered. If it is not, we * must not register the l2cap_user. l2cap_conn_del() is unregisters * l2cap_conn objects, but doesn't provide its own locking. Instead, it * relies on the parent hci_conn object to be locked. This itself relies * on the hci_dev object to be locked. So we must lock the hci device * here, too. */ hci_dev_lock(hdev); if (!list_empty(&user->list)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_unlock; } /* conn->hchan is NULL after l2cap_conn_del() was called */ if (!conn->hchan) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out_unlock; } ret = user->probe(conn, user); if (ret) goto out_unlock; list_add(&user->list, &conn->users); ret = 0; out_unlock: hci_dev_unlock(hdev); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(l2cap_register_user); void l2cap_unregister_user(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_user *user) { struct hci_dev *hdev = conn->hcon->hdev; hci_dev_lock(hdev); if (list_empty(&user->list)) goto out_unlock; list_del_init(&user->list); user->remove(conn, user); out_unlock: hci_dev_unlock(hdev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(l2cap_unregister_user); static void l2cap_unregister_all_users(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { struct l2cap_user *user; while (!list_empty(&conn->users)) { user = list_first_entry(&conn->users, struct l2cap_user, list); list_del_init(&user->list); user->remove(conn, user); } } static void l2cap_conn_del(struct hci_conn *hcon, int err) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = hcon->l2cap_data; struct l2cap_chan *chan, *l; if (!conn) return; BT_DBG("hcon %p conn %p, err %d", hcon, conn, err); mutex_lock(&conn->lock); kfree_skb(conn->rx_skb); skb_queue_purge(&conn->pending_rx); /* We can not call flush_work(&conn->pending_rx_work) here since we * might block if we are running on a worker from the same workqueue * pending_rx_work is waiting on. */ if (work_pending(&conn->pending_rx_work)) cancel_work_sync(&conn->pending_rx_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&conn->id_addr_timer); l2cap_unregister_all_users(conn); /* Force the connection to be immediately dropped */ hcon->disc_timeout = 0; /* Kill channels */ list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, l, &conn->chan_l, list) { l2cap_chan_hold(chan); l2cap_chan_lock(chan); l2cap_chan_del(chan, err); chan->ops->close(chan); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); } if (conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT) cancel_delayed_work_sync(&conn->info_timer); hci_chan_del(conn->hchan); conn->hchan = NULL; hcon->l2cap_data = NULL; mutex_unlock(&conn->lock); l2cap_conn_put(conn); } static void l2cap_conn_free(struct kref *ref) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = container_of(ref, struct l2cap_conn, ref); hci_conn_put(conn->hcon); kfree(conn); } struct l2cap_conn *l2cap_conn_get(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { kref_get(&conn->ref); return conn; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(l2cap_conn_get); void l2cap_conn_put(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { kref_put(&conn->ref, l2cap_conn_free); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(l2cap_conn_put); /* ---- Socket interface ---- */ /* Find socket with psm and source / destination bdaddr. * Returns closest match. */ static struct l2cap_chan *l2cap_global_chan_by_psm(int state, __le16 psm, bdaddr_t *src, bdaddr_t *dst, u8 link_type) { struct l2cap_chan *c, *tmp, *c1 = NULL; read_lock(&chan_list_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(c, tmp, &chan_list, global_l) { if (state && c->state != state) continue; if (link_type == ACL_LINK && c->src_type != BDADDR_BREDR) continue; if (link_type == LE_LINK && c->src_type == BDADDR_BREDR) continue; if (c->chan_type != L2CAP_CHAN_FIXED && c->psm == psm) { int src_match, dst_match; int src_any, dst_any; /* Exact match. */ src_match = !bacmp(&c->src, src); dst_match = !bacmp(&c->dst, dst); if (src_match && dst_match) { if (!l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero(c)) continue; read_unlock(&chan_list_lock); return c; } /* Closest match */ src_any = !bacmp(&c->src, BDADDR_ANY); dst_any = !bacmp(&c->dst, BDADDR_ANY); if ((src_match && dst_any) || (src_any && dst_match) || (src_any && dst_any)) c1 = c; } } if (c1) c1 = l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero(c1); read_unlock(&chan_list_lock); return c1; } static void l2cap_monitor_timeout(struct work_struct *work) { struct l2cap_chan *chan = container_of(work, struct l2cap_chan, monitor_timer.work); BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); l2cap_chan_lock(chan); if (!chan->conn) { l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); return; } l2cap_tx(chan, NULL, NULL, L2CAP_EV_MONITOR_TO); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); } static void l2cap_retrans_timeout(struct work_struct *work) { struct l2cap_chan *chan = container_of(work, struct l2cap_chan, retrans_timer.work); BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); l2cap_chan_lock(chan); if (!chan->conn) { l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); return; } l2cap_tx(chan, NULL, NULL, L2CAP_EV_RETRANS_TO); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); } static void l2cap_streaming_send(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff_head *skbs) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct l2cap_ctrl *control; BT_DBG("chan %p, skbs %p", chan, skbs); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(skbs, &chan->tx_q); while (!skb_queue_empty(&chan->tx_q)) { skb = skb_dequeue(&chan->tx_q); bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.retries = 1; control = &bt_cb(skb)->l2cap; control->reqseq = 0; control->txseq = chan->next_tx_seq; __pack_control(chan, control, skb); if (chan->fcs == L2CAP_FCS_CRC16) { u16 fcs = crc16(0, (u8 *) skb->data, skb->len); put_unaligned_le16(fcs, skb_put(skb, L2CAP_FCS_SIZE)); } l2cap_do_send(chan, skb); BT_DBG("Sent txseq %u", control->txseq); chan->next_tx_seq = __next_seq(chan, chan->next_tx_seq); chan->frames_sent++; } } static int l2cap_ertm_send(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct sk_buff *skb, *tx_skb; struct l2cap_ctrl *control; int sent = 0; BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); if (chan->state != BT_CONNECTED) return -ENOTCONN; if (test_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state)) return 0; while (chan->tx_send_head && chan->unacked_frames < chan->remote_tx_win && chan->tx_state == L2CAP_TX_STATE_XMIT) { skb = chan->tx_send_head; bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.retries = 1; control = &bt_cb(skb)->l2cap; if (test_and_clear_bit(CONN_SEND_FBIT, &chan->conn_state)) control->final = 1; control->reqseq = chan->buffer_seq; chan->last_acked_seq = chan->buffer_seq; control->txseq = chan->next_tx_seq; __pack_control(chan, control, skb); if (chan->fcs == L2CAP_FCS_CRC16) { u16 fcs = crc16(0, (u8 *) skb->data, skb->len); put_unaligned_le16(fcs, skb_put(skb, L2CAP_FCS_SIZE)); } /* Clone after data has been modified. Data is assumed to be read-only (for locking purposes) on cloned sk_buffs. */ tx_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL); if (!tx_skb) break; __set_retrans_timer(chan); chan->next_tx_seq = __next_seq(chan, chan->next_tx_seq); chan->unacked_frames++; chan->frames_sent++; sent++; if (skb_queue_is_last(&chan->tx_q, skb)) chan->tx_send_head = NULL; else chan->tx_send_head = skb_queue_next(&chan->tx_q, skb); l2cap_do_send(chan, tx_skb); BT_DBG("Sent txseq %u", control->txseq); } BT_DBG("Sent %d, %u unacked, %u in ERTM queue", sent, chan->unacked_frames, skb_queue_len(&chan->tx_q)); return sent; } static void l2cap_ertm_resend(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_ctrl control; struct sk_buff *skb; struct sk_buff *tx_skb; u16 seq; BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); if (test_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state)) return; while (chan->retrans_list.head != L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR) { seq = l2cap_seq_list_pop(&chan->retrans_list); skb = l2cap_ertm_seq_in_queue(&chan->tx_q, seq); if (!skb) { BT_DBG("Error: Can't retransmit seq %d, frame missing", seq); continue; } bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.retries++; control = bt_cb(skb)->l2cap; if (chan->max_tx != 0 && bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.retries > chan->max_tx) { BT_DBG("Retry limit exceeded (%d)", chan->max_tx); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); l2cap_seq_list_clear(&chan->retrans_list); break; } control.reqseq = chan->buffer_seq; if (test_and_clear_bit(CONN_SEND_FBIT, &chan->conn_state)) control.final = 1; else control.final = 0; if (skb_cloned(skb)) { /* Cloned sk_buffs are read-only, so we need a * writeable copy */ tx_skb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_KERNEL); } else { tx_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL); } if (!tx_skb) { l2cap_seq_list_clear(&chan->retrans_list); break; } /* Update skb contents */ if (test_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags)) { put_unaligned_le32(__pack_extended_control(&control), tx_skb->data + L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); } else { put_unaligned_le16(__pack_enhanced_control(&control), tx_skb->data + L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); } /* Update FCS */ if (chan->fcs == L2CAP_FCS_CRC16) { u16 fcs = crc16(0, (u8 *) tx_skb->data, tx_skb->len - L2CAP_FCS_SIZE); put_unaligned_le16(fcs, skb_tail_pointer(tx_skb) - L2CAP_FCS_SIZE); } l2cap_do_send(chan, tx_skb); BT_DBG("Resent txseq %d", control.txseq); chan->last_acked_seq = chan->buffer_seq; } } static void l2cap_retransmit(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p", chan, control); l2cap_seq_list_append(&chan->retrans_list, control->reqseq); l2cap_ertm_resend(chan); } static void l2cap_retransmit_all(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { struct sk_buff *skb; BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p", chan, control); if (control->poll) set_bit(CONN_SEND_FBIT, &chan->conn_state); l2cap_seq_list_clear(&chan->retrans_list); if (test_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state)) return; if (chan->unacked_frames) { skb_queue_walk(&chan->tx_q, skb) { if (bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.txseq == control->reqseq || skb == chan->tx_send_head) break; } skb_queue_walk_from(&chan->tx_q, skb) { if (skb == chan->tx_send_head) break; l2cap_seq_list_append(&chan->retrans_list, bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.txseq); } l2cap_ertm_resend(chan); } } static void l2cap_send_ack(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_ctrl control; u16 frames_to_ack = __seq_offset(chan, chan->buffer_seq, chan->last_acked_seq); int threshold; BT_DBG("chan %p last_acked_seq %d buffer_seq %d", chan, chan->last_acked_seq, chan->buffer_seq); memset(&control, 0, sizeof(control)); control.sframe = 1; if (test_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state) && chan->rx_state == L2CAP_RX_STATE_RECV) { __clear_ack_timer(chan); control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_RNR; control.reqseq = chan->buffer_seq; l2cap_send_sframe(chan, &control); } else { if (!test_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state)) { l2cap_ertm_send(chan); /* If any i-frames were sent, they included an ack */ if (chan->buffer_seq == chan->last_acked_seq) frames_to_ack = 0; } /* Ack now if the window is 3/4ths full. * Calculate without mul or div */ threshold = chan->ack_win; threshold += threshold << 1; threshold >>= 2; BT_DBG("frames_to_ack %u, threshold %d", frames_to_ack, threshold); if (frames_to_ack >= threshold) { __clear_ack_timer(chan); control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_RR; control.reqseq = chan->buffer_seq; l2cap_send_sframe(chan, &control); frames_to_ack = 0; } if (frames_to_ack) __set_ack_timer(chan); } } static inline int l2cap_skbuff_fromiovec(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int count, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct sk_buff **frag; int sent = 0; if (!copy_from_iter_full(skb_put(skb, count), count, &msg->msg_iter)) return -EFAULT; sent += count; len -= count; /* Continuation fragments (no L2CAP header) */ frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list; while (len) { struct sk_buff *tmp; count = min_t(unsigned int, conn->mtu, len); tmp = chan->ops->alloc_skb(chan, 0, count, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); if (IS_ERR(tmp)) return PTR_ERR(tmp); *frag = tmp; if (!copy_from_iter_full(skb_put(*frag, count), count, &msg->msg_iter)) return -EFAULT; sent += count; len -= count; skb->len += (*frag)->len; skb->data_len += (*frag)->len; frag = &(*frag)->next; } return sent; } static struct sk_buff *l2cap_create_connless_pdu(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct sk_buff *skb; int err, count, hlen = L2CAP_HDR_SIZE + L2CAP_PSMLEN_SIZE; struct l2cap_hdr *lh; BT_DBG("chan %p psm 0x%2.2x len %zu", chan, __le16_to_cpu(chan->psm), len); count = min_t(unsigned int, (conn->mtu - hlen), len); skb = chan->ops->alloc_skb(chan, hlen, count, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); if (IS_ERR(skb)) return skb; /* Create L2CAP header */ lh = skb_put(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); lh->len = cpu_to_le16(len + L2CAP_PSMLEN_SIZE); put_unaligned(chan->psm, (__le16 *) skb_put(skb, L2CAP_PSMLEN_SIZE)); err = l2cap_skbuff_fromiovec(chan, msg, len, count, skb); if (unlikely(err < 0)) { kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(err); } return skb; } static struct sk_buff *l2cap_create_basic_pdu(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct sk_buff *skb; int err, count; struct l2cap_hdr *lh; BT_DBG("chan %p len %zu", chan, len); count = min_t(unsigned int, (conn->mtu - L2CAP_HDR_SIZE), len); skb = chan->ops->alloc_skb(chan, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE, count, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); if (IS_ERR(skb)) return skb; /* Create L2CAP header */ lh = skb_put(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); lh->len = cpu_to_le16(len); err = l2cap_skbuff_fromiovec(chan, msg, len, count, skb); if (unlikely(err < 0)) { kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(err); } return skb; } static struct sk_buff *l2cap_create_iframe_pdu(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, u16 sdulen) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct sk_buff *skb; int err, count, hlen; struct l2cap_hdr *lh; BT_DBG("chan %p len %zu", chan, len); if (!conn) return ERR_PTR(-ENOTCONN); hlen = __ertm_hdr_size(chan); if (sdulen) hlen += L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE; if (chan->fcs == L2CAP_FCS_CRC16) hlen += L2CAP_FCS_SIZE; count = min_t(unsigned int, (conn->mtu - hlen), len); skb = chan->ops->alloc_skb(chan, hlen, count, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); if (IS_ERR(skb)) return skb; /* Create L2CAP header */ lh = skb_put(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); lh->len = cpu_to_le16(len + (hlen - L2CAP_HDR_SIZE)); /* Control header is populated later */ if (test_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags)) put_unaligned_le32(0, skb_put(skb, L2CAP_EXT_CTRL_SIZE)); else put_unaligned_le16(0, skb_put(skb, L2CAP_ENH_CTRL_SIZE)); if (sdulen) put_unaligned_le16(sdulen, skb_put(skb, L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE)); err = l2cap_skbuff_fromiovec(chan, msg, len, count, skb); if (unlikely(err < 0)) { kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(err); } bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.fcs = chan->fcs; bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.retries = 0; return skb; } static int l2cap_segment_sdu(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff_head *seg_queue, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sk_buff *skb; u16 sdu_len; size_t pdu_len; u8 sar; BT_DBG("chan %p, msg %p, len %zu", chan, msg, len); /* It is critical that ERTM PDUs fit in a single HCI fragment, * so fragmented skbs are not used. The HCI layer's handling * of fragmented skbs is not compatible with ERTM's queueing. */ /* PDU size is derived from the HCI MTU */ pdu_len = chan->conn->mtu; /* Constrain PDU size for BR/EDR connections */ pdu_len = min_t(size_t, pdu_len, L2CAP_BREDR_MAX_PAYLOAD); /* Adjust for largest possible L2CAP overhead. */ if (chan->fcs) pdu_len -= L2CAP_FCS_SIZE; pdu_len -= __ertm_hdr_size(chan); /* Remote device may have requested smaller PDUs */ pdu_len = min_t(size_t, pdu_len, chan->remote_mps); if (len <= pdu_len) { sar = L2CAP_SAR_UNSEGMENTED; sdu_len = 0; pdu_len = len; } else { sar = L2CAP_SAR_START; sdu_len = len; } while (len > 0) { skb = l2cap_create_iframe_pdu(chan, msg, pdu_len, sdu_len); if (IS_ERR(skb)) { __skb_queue_purge(seg_queue); return PTR_ERR(skb); } bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.sar = sar; __skb_queue_tail(seg_queue, skb); len -= pdu_len; if (sdu_len) sdu_len = 0; if (len <= pdu_len) { sar = L2CAP_SAR_END; pdu_len = len; } else { sar = L2CAP_SAR_CONTINUE; } } return 0; } static struct sk_buff *l2cap_create_le_flowctl_pdu(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, u16 sdulen) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct sk_buff *skb; int err, count, hlen; struct l2cap_hdr *lh; BT_DBG("chan %p len %zu", chan, len); if (!conn) return ERR_PTR(-ENOTCONN); hlen = L2CAP_HDR_SIZE; if (sdulen) hlen += L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE; count = min_t(unsigned int, (conn->mtu - hlen), len); skb = chan->ops->alloc_skb(chan, hlen, count, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT); if (IS_ERR(skb)) return skb; /* Create L2CAP header */ lh = skb_put(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); lh->len = cpu_to_le16(len + (hlen - L2CAP_HDR_SIZE)); if (sdulen) put_unaligned_le16(sdulen, skb_put(skb, L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE)); err = l2cap_skbuff_fromiovec(chan, msg, len, count, skb); if (unlikely(err < 0)) { kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(err); } return skb; } static int l2cap_segment_le_sdu(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff_head *seg_queue, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sk_buff *skb; size_t pdu_len; u16 sdu_len; BT_DBG("chan %p, msg %p, len %zu", chan, msg, len); sdu_len = len; pdu_len = chan->remote_mps - L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE; while (len > 0) { if (len <= pdu_len) pdu_len = len; skb = l2cap_create_le_flowctl_pdu(chan, msg, pdu_len, sdu_len); if (IS_ERR(skb)) { __skb_queue_purge(seg_queue); return PTR_ERR(skb); } __skb_queue_tail(seg_queue, skb); len -= pdu_len; if (sdu_len) { sdu_len = 0; pdu_len += L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE; } } return 0; } static void l2cap_le_flowctl_send(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { int sent = 0; BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); while (chan->tx_credits && !skb_queue_empty(&chan->tx_q)) { l2cap_do_send(chan, skb_dequeue(&chan->tx_q)); chan->tx_credits--; sent++; } BT_DBG("Sent %d credits %u queued %u", sent, chan->tx_credits, skb_queue_len(&chan->tx_q)); } int l2cap_chan_send(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sk_buff *skb; int err; struct sk_buff_head seg_queue; if (!chan->conn) return -ENOTCONN; /* Connectionless channel */ if (chan->chan_type == L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_LESS) { skb = l2cap_create_connless_pdu(chan, msg, len); if (IS_ERR(skb)) return PTR_ERR(skb); l2cap_do_send(chan, skb); return len; } switch (chan->mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL: case L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL: /* Check outgoing MTU */ if (len > chan->omtu) return -EMSGSIZE; __skb_queue_head_init(&seg_queue); err = l2cap_segment_le_sdu(chan, &seg_queue, msg, len); if (chan->state != BT_CONNECTED) { __skb_queue_purge(&seg_queue); err = -ENOTCONN; } if (err) return err; skb_queue_splice_tail_init(&seg_queue, &chan->tx_q); l2cap_le_flowctl_send(chan); if (!chan->tx_credits) chan->ops->suspend(chan); err = len; break; case L2CAP_MODE_BASIC: /* Check outgoing MTU */ if (len > chan->omtu) return -EMSGSIZE; /* Create a basic PDU */ skb = l2cap_create_basic_pdu(chan, msg, len); if (IS_ERR(skb)) return PTR_ERR(skb); l2cap_do_send(chan, skb); err = len; break; case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: /* Check outgoing MTU */ if (len > chan->omtu) { err = -EMSGSIZE; break; } __skb_queue_head_init(&seg_queue); /* Do segmentation before calling in to the state machine, * since it's possible to block while waiting for memory * allocation. */ err = l2cap_segment_sdu(chan, &seg_queue, msg, len); if (err) break; if (chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_ERTM) l2cap_tx(chan, NULL, &seg_queue, L2CAP_EV_DATA_REQUEST); else l2cap_streaming_send(chan, &seg_queue); err = len; /* If the skbs were not queued for sending, they'll still be in * seg_queue and need to be purged. */ __skb_queue_purge(&seg_queue); break; default: BT_DBG("bad state %1.1x", chan->mode); err = -EBADFD; } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2cap_chan_send); static void l2cap_send_srej(struct l2cap_chan *chan, u16 txseq) { struct l2cap_ctrl control; u16 seq; BT_DBG("chan %p, txseq %u", chan, txseq); memset(&control, 0, sizeof(control)); control.sframe = 1; control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_SREJ; for (seq = chan->expected_tx_seq; seq != txseq; seq = __next_seq(chan, seq)) { if (!l2cap_ertm_seq_in_queue(&chan->srej_q, seq)) { control.reqseq = seq; l2cap_send_sframe(chan, &control); l2cap_seq_list_append(&chan->srej_list, seq); } } chan->expected_tx_seq = __next_seq(chan, txseq); } static void l2cap_send_srej_tail(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_ctrl control; BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); if (chan->srej_list.tail == L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR) return; memset(&control, 0, sizeof(control)); control.sframe = 1; control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_SREJ; control.reqseq = chan->srej_list.tail; l2cap_send_sframe(chan, &control); } static void l2cap_send_srej_list(struct l2cap_chan *chan, u16 txseq) { struct l2cap_ctrl control; u16 initial_head; u16 seq; BT_DBG("chan %p, txseq %u", chan, txseq); memset(&control, 0, sizeof(control)); control.sframe = 1; control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_SREJ; /* Capture initial list head to allow only one pass through the list. */ initial_head = chan->srej_list.head; do { seq = l2cap_seq_list_pop(&chan->srej_list); if (seq == txseq || seq == L2CAP_SEQ_LIST_CLEAR) break; control.reqseq = seq; l2cap_send_sframe(chan, &control); l2cap_seq_list_append(&chan->srej_list, seq); } while (chan->srej_list.head != initial_head); } static void l2cap_process_reqseq(struct l2cap_chan *chan, u16 reqseq) { struct sk_buff *acked_skb; u16 ackseq; BT_DBG("chan %p, reqseq %u", chan, reqseq); if (chan->unacked_frames == 0 || reqseq == chan->expected_ack_seq) return; BT_DBG("expected_ack_seq %u, unacked_frames %u", chan->expected_ack_seq, chan->unacked_frames); for (ackseq = chan->expected_ack_seq; ackseq != reqseq; ackseq = __next_seq(chan, ackseq)) { acked_skb = l2cap_ertm_seq_in_queue(&chan->tx_q, ackseq); if (acked_skb) { skb_unlink(acked_skb, &chan->tx_q); kfree_skb(acked_skb); chan->unacked_frames--; } } chan->expected_ack_seq = reqseq; if (chan->unacked_frames == 0) __clear_retrans_timer(chan); BT_DBG("unacked_frames %u", chan->unacked_frames); } static void l2cap_abort_rx_srej_sent(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); chan->expected_tx_seq = chan->buffer_seq; l2cap_seq_list_clear(&chan->srej_list); skb_queue_purge(&chan->srej_q); chan->rx_state = L2CAP_RX_STATE_RECV; } static void l2cap_tx_state_xmit(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control, struct sk_buff_head *skbs, u8 event) { BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p, skbs %p, event %d", chan, control, skbs, event); switch (event) { case L2CAP_EV_DATA_REQUEST: if (chan->tx_send_head == NULL) chan->tx_send_head = skb_peek(skbs); skb_queue_splice_tail_init(skbs, &chan->tx_q); l2cap_ertm_send(chan); break; case L2CAP_EV_LOCAL_BUSY_DETECTED: BT_DBG("Enter LOCAL_BUSY"); set_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state); if (chan->rx_state == L2CAP_RX_STATE_SREJ_SENT) { /* The SREJ_SENT state must be aborted if we are to * enter the LOCAL_BUSY state. */ l2cap_abort_rx_srej_sent(chan); } l2cap_send_ack(chan); break; case L2CAP_EV_LOCAL_BUSY_CLEAR: BT_DBG("Exit LOCAL_BUSY"); clear_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state); if (test_bit(CONN_RNR_SENT, &chan->conn_state)) { struct l2cap_ctrl local_control; memset(&local_control, 0, sizeof(local_control)); local_control.sframe = 1; local_control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_RR; local_control.poll = 1; local_control.reqseq = chan->buffer_seq; l2cap_send_sframe(chan, &local_control); chan->retry_count = 1; __set_monitor_timer(chan); chan->tx_state = L2CAP_TX_STATE_WAIT_F; } break; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_REQSEQ_AND_FBIT: l2cap_process_reqseq(chan, control->reqseq); break; case L2CAP_EV_EXPLICIT_POLL: l2cap_send_rr_or_rnr(chan, 1); chan->retry_count = 1; __set_monitor_timer(chan); __clear_ack_timer(chan); chan->tx_state = L2CAP_TX_STATE_WAIT_F; break; case L2CAP_EV_RETRANS_TO: l2cap_send_rr_or_rnr(chan, 1); chan->retry_count = 1; __set_monitor_timer(chan); chan->tx_state = L2CAP_TX_STATE_WAIT_F; break; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_FBIT: /* Nothing to process */ break; default: break; } } static void l2cap_tx_state_wait_f(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control, struct sk_buff_head *skbs, u8 event) { BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p, skbs %p, event %d", chan, control, skbs, event); switch (event) { case L2CAP_EV_DATA_REQUEST: if (chan->tx_send_head == NULL) chan->tx_send_head = skb_peek(skbs); /* Queue data, but don't send. */ skb_queue_splice_tail_init(skbs, &chan->tx_q); break; case L2CAP_EV_LOCAL_BUSY_DETECTED: BT_DBG("Enter LOCAL_BUSY"); set_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state); if (chan->rx_state == L2CAP_RX_STATE_SREJ_SENT) { /* The SREJ_SENT state must be aborted if we are to * enter the LOCAL_BUSY state. */ l2cap_abort_rx_srej_sent(chan); } l2cap_send_ack(chan); break; case L2CAP_EV_LOCAL_BUSY_CLEAR: BT_DBG("Exit LOCAL_BUSY"); clear_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state); if (test_bit(CONN_RNR_SENT, &chan->conn_state)) { struct l2cap_ctrl local_control; memset(&local_control, 0, sizeof(local_control)); local_control.sframe = 1; local_control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_RR; local_control.poll = 1; local_control.reqseq = chan->buffer_seq; l2cap_send_sframe(chan, &local_control); chan->retry_count = 1; __set_monitor_timer(chan); chan->tx_state = L2CAP_TX_STATE_WAIT_F; } break; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_REQSEQ_AND_FBIT: l2cap_process_reqseq(chan, control->reqseq); fallthrough; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_FBIT: if (control && control->final) { __clear_monitor_timer(chan); if (chan->unacked_frames > 0) __set_retrans_timer(chan); chan->retry_count = 0; chan->tx_state = L2CAP_TX_STATE_XMIT; BT_DBG("recv fbit tx_state 0x2.2%x", chan->tx_state); } break; case L2CAP_EV_EXPLICIT_POLL: /* Ignore */ break; case L2CAP_EV_MONITOR_TO: if (chan->max_tx == 0 || chan->retry_count < chan->max_tx) { l2cap_send_rr_or_rnr(chan, 1); __set_monitor_timer(chan); chan->retry_count++; } else { l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNABORTED); } break; default: break; } } static void l2cap_tx(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control, struct sk_buff_head *skbs, u8 event) { BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p, skbs %p, event %d, state %d", chan, control, skbs, event, chan->tx_state); switch (chan->tx_state) { case L2CAP_TX_STATE_XMIT: l2cap_tx_state_xmit(chan, control, skbs, event); break; case L2CAP_TX_STATE_WAIT_F: l2cap_tx_state_wait_f(chan, control, skbs, event); break; default: /* Ignore event */ break; } } static void l2cap_pass_to_tx(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p", chan, control); l2cap_tx(chan, control, NULL, L2CAP_EV_RECV_REQSEQ_AND_FBIT); } static void l2cap_pass_to_tx_fbit(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p", chan, control); l2cap_tx(chan, control, NULL, L2CAP_EV_RECV_FBIT); } /* Copy frame to all raw sockets on that connection */ static void l2cap_raw_recv(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *nskb; struct l2cap_chan *chan; BT_DBG("conn %p", conn); list_for_each_entry(chan, &conn->chan_l, list) { if (chan->chan_type != L2CAP_CHAN_RAW) continue; /* Don't send frame to the channel it came from */ if (bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.chan == chan) continue; nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL); if (!nskb) continue; if (chan->ops->recv(chan, nskb)) kfree_skb(nskb); } } /* ---- L2CAP signalling commands ---- */ static struct sk_buff *l2cap_build_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 code, u8 ident, u16 dlen, void *data) { struct sk_buff *skb, **frag; struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd; struct l2cap_hdr *lh; int len, count; BT_DBG("conn %p, code 0x%2.2x, ident 0x%2.2x, len %u", conn, code, ident, dlen); if (conn->mtu < L2CAP_HDR_SIZE + L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE) return NULL; len = L2CAP_HDR_SIZE + L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE + dlen; count = min_t(unsigned int, conn->mtu, len); skb = bt_skb_alloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return NULL; lh = skb_put(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); lh->len = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE + dlen); if (conn->hcon->type == LE_LINK) lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CID_LE_SIGNALING); else lh->cid = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING); cmd = skb_put(skb, L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE); cmd->code = code; cmd->ident = ident; cmd->len = cpu_to_le16(dlen); if (dlen) { count -= L2CAP_HDR_SIZE + L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE; skb_put_data(skb, data, count); data += count; } len -= skb->len; /* Continuation fragments (no L2CAP header) */ frag = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list; while (len) { count = min_t(unsigned int, conn->mtu, len); *frag = bt_skb_alloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); if (!*frag) goto fail; skb_put_data(*frag, data, count); len -= count; data += count; frag = &(*frag)->next; } return skb; fail: kfree_skb(skb); return NULL; } static inline int l2cap_get_conf_opt(void **ptr, int *type, int *olen, unsigned long *val) { struct l2cap_conf_opt *opt = *ptr; int len; len = L2CAP_CONF_OPT_SIZE + opt->len; *ptr += len; *type = opt->type; *olen = opt->len; switch (opt->len) { case 1: *val = *((u8 *) opt->val); break; case 2: *val = get_unaligned_le16(opt->val); break; case 4: *val = get_unaligned_le32(opt->val); break; default: *val = (unsigned long) opt->val; break; } BT_DBG("type 0x%2.2x len %u val 0x%lx", *type, opt->len, *val); return len; } static void l2cap_add_conf_opt(void **ptr, u8 type, u8 len, unsigned long val, size_t size) { struct l2cap_conf_opt *opt = *ptr; BT_DBG("type 0x%2.2x len %u val 0x%lx", type, len, val); if (size < L2CAP_CONF_OPT_SIZE + len) return; opt->type = type; opt->len = len; switch (len) { case 1: *((u8 *) opt->val) = val; break; case 2: put_unaligned_le16(val, opt->val); break; case 4: put_unaligned_le32(val, opt->val); break; default: memcpy(opt->val, (void *) val, len); break; } *ptr += L2CAP_CONF_OPT_SIZE + len; } static void l2cap_add_opt_efs(void **ptr, struct l2cap_chan *chan, size_t size) { struct l2cap_conf_efs efs; switch (chan->mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: efs.id = chan->local_id; efs.stype = chan->local_stype; efs.msdu = cpu_to_le16(chan->local_msdu); efs.sdu_itime = cpu_to_le32(chan->local_sdu_itime); efs.acc_lat = cpu_to_le32(L2CAP_DEFAULT_ACC_LAT); efs.flush_to = cpu_to_le32(L2CAP_EFS_DEFAULT_FLUSH_TO); break; case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: efs.id = 1; efs.stype = L2CAP_SERV_BESTEFFORT; efs.msdu = cpu_to_le16(chan->local_msdu); efs.sdu_itime = cpu_to_le32(chan->local_sdu_itime); efs.acc_lat = 0; efs.flush_to = 0; break; default: return; } l2cap_add_conf_opt(ptr, L2CAP_CONF_EFS, sizeof(efs), (unsigned long) &efs, size); } static void l2cap_ack_timeout(struct work_struct *work) { struct l2cap_chan *chan = container_of(work, struct l2cap_chan, ack_timer.work); u16 frames_to_ack; BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); l2cap_chan_lock(chan); frames_to_ack = __seq_offset(chan, chan->buffer_seq, chan->last_acked_seq); if (frames_to_ack) l2cap_send_rr_or_rnr(chan, 0); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); } int l2cap_ertm_init(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { int err; chan->next_tx_seq = 0; chan->expected_tx_seq = 0; chan->expected_ack_seq = 0; chan->unacked_frames = 0; chan->buffer_seq = 0; chan->frames_sent = 0; chan->last_acked_seq = 0; chan->sdu = NULL; chan->sdu_last_frag = NULL; chan->sdu_len = 0; skb_queue_head_init(&chan->tx_q); if (chan->mode != L2CAP_MODE_ERTM) return 0; chan->rx_state = L2CAP_RX_STATE_RECV; chan->tx_state = L2CAP_TX_STATE_XMIT; skb_queue_head_init(&chan->srej_q); err = l2cap_seq_list_init(&chan->srej_list, chan->tx_win); if (err < 0) return err; err = l2cap_seq_list_init(&chan->retrans_list, chan->remote_tx_win); if (err < 0) l2cap_seq_list_free(&chan->srej_list); return err; } static inline __u8 l2cap_select_mode(__u8 mode, __u16 remote_feat_mask) { switch (mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: if (l2cap_mode_supported(mode, remote_feat_mask)) return mode; fallthrough; default: return L2CAP_MODE_BASIC; } } static inline bool __l2cap_ews_supported(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { return (conn->feat_mask & L2CAP_FEAT_EXT_WINDOW); } static inline bool __l2cap_efs_supported(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { return (conn->feat_mask & L2CAP_FEAT_EXT_FLOW); } static void __l2cap_set_ertm_timeouts(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_conf_rfc *rfc) { rfc->retrans_timeout = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_DEFAULT_RETRANS_TO); rfc->monitor_timeout = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_DEFAULT_MONITOR_TO); } static inline void l2cap_txwin_setup(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { if (chan->tx_win > L2CAP_DEFAULT_TX_WINDOW && __l2cap_ews_supported(chan->conn)) { /* use extended control field */ set_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags); chan->tx_win_max = L2CAP_DEFAULT_EXT_WINDOW; } else { chan->tx_win = min_t(u16, chan->tx_win, L2CAP_DEFAULT_TX_WINDOW); chan->tx_win_max = L2CAP_DEFAULT_TX_WINDOW; } chan->ack_win = chan->tx_win; } static void l2cap_mtu_auto(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct hci_conn *conn = chan->conn->hcon; chan->imtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MIN_MTU; /* The 2-DH1 packet has between 2 and 56 information bytes * (including the 2-byte payload header) */ if (!(conn->pkt_type & HCI_2DH1)) chan->imtu = 54; /* The 3-DH1 packet has between 2 and 85 information bytes * (including the 2-byte payload header) */ if (!(conn->pkt_type & HCI_3DH1)) chan->imtu = 83; /* The 2-DH3 packet has between 2 and 369 information bytes * (including the 2-byte payload header) */ if (!(conn->pkt_type & HCI_2DH3)) chan->imtu = 367; /* The 3-DH3 packet has between 2 and 554 information bytes * (including the 2-byte payload header) */ if (!(conn->pkt_type & HCI_3DH3)) chan->imtu = 552; /* The 2-DH5 packet has between 2 and 681 information bytes * (including the 2-byte payload header) */ if (!(conn->pkt_type & HCI_2DH5)) chan->imtu = 679; /* The 3-DH5 packet has between 2 and 1023 information bytes * (including the 2-byte payload header) */ if (!(conn->pkt_type & HCI_3DH5)) chan->imtu = 1021; } static int l2cap_build_conf_req(struct l2cap_chan *chan, void *data, size_t data_size) { struct l2cap_conf_req *req = data; struct l2cap_conf_rfc rfc = { .mode = chan->mode }; void *ptr = req->data; void *endptr = data + data_size; u16 size; BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); if (chan->num_conf_req || chan->num_conf_rsp) goto done; switch (chan->mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: if (test_bit(CONF_STATE2_DEVICE, &chan->conf_state)) break; if (__l2cap_efs_supported(chan->conn)) set_bit(FLAG_EFS_ENABLE, &chan->flags); fallthrough; default: chan->mode = l2cap_select_mode(rfc.mode, chan->conn->feat_mask); break; } done: if (chan->imtu != L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU) { if (!chan->imtu) l2cap_mtu_auto(chan); l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_MTU, 2, chan->imtu, endptr - ptr); } switch (chan->mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_BASIC: if (disable_ertm) break; if (!(chan->conn->feat_mask & L2CAP_FEAT_ERTM) && !(chan->conn->feat_mask & L2CAP_FEAT_STREAMING)) break; rfc.mode = L2CAP_MODE_BASIC; rfc.txwin_size = 0; rfc.max_transmit = 0; rfc.retrans_timeout = 0; rfc.monitor_timeout = 0; rfc.max_pdu_size = 0; l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_RFC, sizeof(rfc), (unsigned long) &rfc, endptr - ptr); break; case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: rfc.mode = L2CAP_MODE_ERTM; rfc.max_transmit = chan->max_tx; __l2cap_set_ertm_timeouts(chan, &rfc); size = min_t(u16, L2CAP_DEFAULT_MAX_PDU_SIZE, chan->conn->mtu - L2CAP_EXT_HDR_SIZE - L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE - L2CAP_FCS_SIZE); rfc.max_pdu_size = cpu_to_le16(size); l2cap_txwin_setup(chan); rfc.txwin_size = min_t(u16, chan->tx_win, L2CAP_DEFAULT_TX_WINDOW); l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_RFC, sizeof(rfc), (unsigned long) &rfc, endptr - ptr); if (test_bit(FLAG_EFS_ENABLE, &chan->flags)) l2cap_add_opt_efs(&ptr, chan, endptr - ptr); if (test_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags)) l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_EWS, 2, chan->tx_win, endptr - ptr); if (chan->conn->feat_mask & L2CAP_FEAT_FCS) if (chan->fcs == L2CAP_FCS_NONE || test_bit(CONF_RECV_NO_FCS, &chan->conf_state)) { chan->fcs = L2CAP_FCS_NONE; l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_FCS, 1, chan->fcs, endptr - ptr); } break; case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: l2cap_txwin_setup(chan); rfc.mode = L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING; rfc.txwin_size = 0; rfc.max_transmit = 0; rfc.retrans_timeout = 0; rfc.monitor_timeout = 0; size = min_t(u16, L2CAP_DEFAULT_MAX_PDU_SIZE, chan->conn->mtu - L2CAP_EXT_HDR_SIZE - L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE - L2CAP_FCS_SIZE); rfc.max_pdu_size = cpu_to_le16(size); l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_RFC, sizeof(rfc), (unsigned long) &rfc, endptr - ptr); if (test_bit(FLAG_EFS_ENABLE, &chan->flags)) l2cap_add_opt_efs(&ptr, chan, endptr - ptr); if (chan->conn->feat_mask & L2CAP_FEAT_FCS) if (chan->fcs == L2CAP_FCS_NONE || test_bit(CONF_RECV_NO_FCS, &chan->conf_state)) { chan->fcs = L2CAP_FCS_NONE; l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_FCS, 1, chan->fcs, endptr - ptr); } break; } req->dcid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); req->flags = cpu_to_le16(0); return ptr - data; } static int l2cap_parse_conf_req(struct l2cap_chan *chan, void *data, size_t data_size) { struct l2cap_conf_rsp *rsp = data; void *ptr = rsp->data; void *endptr = data + data_size; void *req = chan->conf_req; int len = chan->conf_len; int type, hint, olen; unsigned long val; struct l2cap_conf_rfc rfc = { .mode = L2CAP_MODE_BASIC }; struct l2cap_conf_efs efs; u8 remote_efs = 0; u16 mtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MTU; u16 result = L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS; u16 size; BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); while (len >= L2CAP_CONF_OPT_SIZE) { len -= l2cap_get_conf_opt(&req, &type, &olen, &val); if (len < 0) break; hint = type & L2CAP_CONF_HINT; type &= L2CAP_CONF_MASK; switch (type) { case L2CAP_CONF_MTU: if (olen != 2) break; mtu = val; break; case L2CAP_CONF_FLUSH_TO: if (olen != 2) break; chan->flush_to = val; break; case L2CAP_CONF_QOS: break; case L2CAP_CONF_RFC: if (olen != sizeof(rfc)) break; memcpy(&rfc, (void *) val, olen); break; case L2CAP_CONF_FCS: if (olen != 1) break; if (val == L2CAP_FCS_NONE) set_bit(CONF_RECV_NO_FCS, &chan->conf_state); break; case L2CAP_CONF_EFS: if (olen != sizeof(efs)) break; remote_efs = 1; memcpy(&efs, (void *) val, olen); break; case L2CAP_CONF_EWS: if (olen != 2) break; return -ECONNREFUSED; default: if (hint) break; result = L2CAP_CONF_UNKNOWN; l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, (u8)type, sizeof(u8), type, endptr - ptr); break; } } if (chan->num_conf_rsp || chan->num_conf_req > 1) goto done; switch (chan->mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: if (!test_bit(CONF_STATE2_DEVICE, &chan->conf_state)) { chan->mode = l2cap_select_mode(rfc.mode, chan->conn->feat_mask); break; } if (remote_efs) { if (__l2cap_efs_supported(chan->conn)) set_bit(FLAG_EFS_ENABLE, &chan->flags); else return -ECONNREFUSED; } if (chan->mode != rfc.mode) return -ECONNREFUSED; break; } done: if (chan->mode != rfc.mode) { result = L2CAP_CONF_UNACCEPT; rfc.mode = chan->mode; if (chan->num_conf_rsp == 1) return -ECONNREFUSED; l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_RFC, sizeof(rfc), (unsigned long) &rfc, endptr - ptr); } if (result == L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS) { /* Configure output options and let the other side know * which ones we don't like. */ if (mtu < L2CAP_DEFAULT_MIN_MTU) result = L2CAP_CONF_UNACCEPT; else { chan->omtu = mtu; set_bit(CONF_MTU_DONE, &chan->conf_state); } l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_MTU, 2, chan->omtu, endptr - ptr); if (remote_efs) { if (chan->local_stype != L2CAP_SERV_NOTRAFIC && efs.stype != L2CAP_SERV_NOTRAFIC && efs.stype != chan->local_stype) { result = L2CAP_CONF_UNACCEPT; if (chan->num_conf_req >= 1) return -ECONNREFUSED; l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_EFS, sizeof(efs), (unsigned long) &efs, endptr - ptr); } else { /* Send PENDING Conf Rsp */ result = L2CAP_CONF_PENDING; set_bit(CONF_LOC_CONF_PEND, &chan->conf_state); } } switch (rfc.mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_BASIC: chan->fcs = L2CAP_FCS_NONE; set_bit(CONF_MODE_DONE, &chan->conf_state); break; case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: if (!test_bit(CONF_EWS_RECV, &chan->conf_state)) chan->remote_tx_win = rfc.txwin_size; else rfc.txwin_size = L2CAP_DEFAULT_TX_WINDOW; chan->remote_max_tx = rfc.max_transmit; size = min_t(u16, le16_to_cpu(rfc.max_pdu_size), chan->conn->mtu - L2CAP_EXT_HDR_SIZE - L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE - L2CAP_FCS_SIZE); rfc.max_pdu_size = cpu_to_le16(size); chan->remote_mps = size; __l2cap_set_ertm_timeouts(chan, &rfc); set_bit(CONF_MODE_DONE, &chan->conf_state); l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_RFC, sizeof(rfc), (unsigned long) &rfc, endptr - ptr); if (remote_efs && test_bit(FLAG_EFS_ENABLE, &chan->flags)) { chan->remote_id = efs.id; chan->remote_stype = efs.stype; chan->remote_msdu = le16_to_cpu(efs.msdu); chan->remote_flush_to = le32_to_cpu(efs.flush_to); chan->remote_acc_lat = le32_to_cpu(efs.acc_lat); chan->remote_sdu_itime = le32_to_cpu(efs.sdu_itime); l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_EFS, sizeof(efs), (unsigned long) &efs, endptr - ptr); } break; case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: size = min_t(u16, le16_to_cpu(rfc.max_pdu_size), chan->conn->mtu - L2CAP_EXT_HDR_SIZE - L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE - L2CAP_FCS_SIZE); rfc.max_pdu_size = cpu_to_le16(size); chan->remote_mps = size; set_bit(CONF_MODE_DONE, &chan->conf_state); l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_RFC, sizeof(rfc), (unsigned long) &rfc, endptr - ptr); break; default: result = L2CAP_CONF_UNACCEPT; memset(&rfc, 0, sizeof(rfc)); rfc.mode = chan->mode; } if (result == L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS) set_bit(CONF_OUTPUT_DONE, &chan->conf_state); } rsp->scid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); rsp->result = cpu_to_le16(result); rsp->flags = cpu_to_le16(0); return ptr - data; } static int l2cap_parse_conf_rsp(struct l2cap_chan *chan, void *rsp, int len, void *data, size_t size, u16 *result) { struct l2cap_conf_req *req = data; void *ptr = req->data; void *endptr = data + size; int type, olen; unsigned long val; struct l2cap_conf_rfc rfc = { .mode = L2CAP_MODE_BASIC }; struct l2cap_conf_efs efs; BT_DBG("chan %p, rsp %p, len %d, req %p", chan, rsp, len, data); while (len >= L2CAP_CONF_OPT_SIZE) { len -= l2cap_get_conf_opt(&rsp, &type, &olen, &val); if (len < 0) break; switch (type) { case L2CAP_CONF_MTU: if (olen != 2) break; if (val < L2CAP_DEFAULT_MIN_MTU) { *result = L2CAP_CONF_UNACCEPT; chan->imtu = L2CAP_DEFAULT_MIN_MTU; } else chan->imtu = val; l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_MTU, 2, chan->imtu, endptr - ptr); break; case L2CAP_CONF_FLUSH_TO: if (olen != 2) break; chan->flush_to = val; l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_FLUSH_TO, 2, chan->flush_to, endptr - ptr); break; case L2CAP_CONF_RFC: if (olen != sizeof(rfc)) break; memcpy(&rfc, (void *)val, olen); if (test_bit(CONF_STATE2_DEVICE, &chan->conf_state) && rfc.mode != chan->mode) return -ECONNREFUSED; chan->fcs = 0; l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_RFC, sizeof(rfc), (unsigned long) &rfc, endptr - ptr); break; case L2CAP_CONF_EWS: if (olen != 2) break; chan->ack_win = min_t(u16, val, chan->ack_win); l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_EWS, 2, chan->tx_win, endptr - ptr); break; case L2CAP_CONF_EFS: if (olen != sizeof(efs)) break; memcpy(&efs, (void *)val, olen); if (chan->local_stype != L2CAP_SERV_NOTRAFIC && efs.stype != L2CAP_SERV_NOTRAFIC && efs.stype != chan->local_stype) return -ECONNREFUSED; l2cap_add_conf_opt(&ptr, L2CAP_CONF_EFS, sizeof(efs), (unsigned long) &efs, endptr - ptr); break; case L2CAP_CONF_FCS: if (olen != 1) break; if (*result == L2CAP_CONF_PENDING) if (val == L2CAP_FCS_NONE) set_bit(CONF_RECV_NO_FCS, &chan->conf_state); break; } } if (chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_BASIC && chan->mode != rfc.mode) return -ECONNREFUSED; chan->mode = rfc.mode; if (*result == L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS || *result == L2CAP_CONF_PENDING) { switch (rfc.mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: chan->retrans_timeout = le16_to_cpu(rfc.retrans_timeout); chan->monitor_timeout = le16_to_cpu(rfc.monitor_timeout); chan->mps = le16_to_cpu(rfc.max_pdu_size); if (!test_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags)) chan->ack_win = min_t(u16, chan->ack_win, rfc.txwin_size); if (test_bit(FLAG_EFS_ENABLE, &chan->flags)) { chan->local_msdu = le16_to_cpu(efs.msdu); chan->local_sdu_itime = le32_to_cpu(efs.sdu_itime); chan->local_acc_lat = le32_to_cpu(efs.acc_lat); chan->local_flush_to = le32_to_cpu(efs.flush_to); } break; case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: chan->mps = le16_to_cpu(rfc.max_pdu_size); } } req->dcid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); req->flags = cpu_to_le16(0); return ptr - data; } static int l2cap_build_conf_rsp(struct l2cap_chan *chan, void *data, u16 result, u16 flags) { struct l2cap_conf_rsp *rsp = data; void *ptr = rsp->data; BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); rsp->scid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); rsp->result = cpu_to_le16(result); rsp->flags = cpu_to_le16(flags); return ptr - data; } void __l2cap_le_connect_rsp_defer(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_le_conn_rsp rsp; struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); rsp.mtu = cpu_to_le16(chan->imtu); rsp.mps = cpu_to_le16(chan->mps); rsp.credits = cpu_to_le16(chan->rx_credits); rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CR_LE_SUCCESS); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, L2CAP_LE_CONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); } static void l2cap_ecred_list_defer(struct l2cap_chan *chan, void *data) { int *result = data; if (*result || test_bit(FLAG_ECRED_CONN_REQ_SENT, &chan->flags)) return; switch (chan->state) { case BT_CONNECT2: /* If channel still pending accept add to result */ (*result)++; return; case BT_CONNECTED: return; default: /* If not connected or pending accept it has been refused */ *result = -ECONNREFUSED; return; } } struct l2cap_ecred_rsp_data { struct { struct l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp_hdr rsp; __le16 scid[L2CAP_ECRED_MAX_CID]; } __packed pdu; int count; }; static void l2cap_ecred_rsp_defer(struct l2cap_chan *chan, void *data) { struct l2cap_ecred_rsp_data *rsp = data; struct l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp *rsp_flex = container_of(&rsp->pdu.rsp, struct l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp, hdr); /* Check if channel for outgoing connection or if it wasn't deferred * since in those cases it must be skipped. */ if (test_bit(FLAG_ECRED_CONN_REQ_SENT, &chan->flags) || !test_and_clear_bit(FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, &chan->flags)) return; /* Reset ident so only one response is sent */ chan->ident = 0; /* Include all channels pending with the same ident */ if (!rsp->pdu.rsp.result) rsp_flex->dcid[rsp->count++] = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); else l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNRESET); } void __l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp_defer(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct l2cap_ecred_rsp_data data; u16 id = chan->ident; int result = 0; if (!id) return; BT_DBG("chan %p id %d", chan, id); memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data)); data.pdu.rsp.mtu = cpu_to_le16(chan->imtu); data.pdu.rsp.mps = cpu_to_le16(chan->mps); data.pdu.rsp.credits = cpu_to_le16(chan->rx_credits); data.pdu.rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CR_LE_SUCCESS); /* Verify that all channels are ready */ __l2cap_chan_list_id(conn, id, l2cap_ecred_list_defer, &result); if (result > 0) return; if (result < 0) data.pdu.rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CR_LE_AUTHORIZATION); /* Build response */ __l2cap_chan_list_id(conn, id, l2cap_ecred_rsp_defer, &data); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, id, L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_RSP, sizeof(data.pdu.rsp) + (data.count * sizeof(__le16)), &data.pdu); } void __l2cap_connect_rsp_defer(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_conn_rsp rsp; struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; u8 buf[128]; u8 rsp_code; rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS); rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO); rsp_code = L2CAP_CONN_RSP; BT_DBG("chan %p rsp_code %u", chan, rsp_code); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, rsp_code, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); if (test_and_set_bit(CONF_REQ_SENT, &chan->conf_state)) return; l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_CONF_REQ, l2cap_build_conf_req(chan, buf, sizeof(buf)), buf); chan->num_conf_req++; } static void l2cap_conf_rfc_get(struct l2cap_chan *chan, void *rsp, int len) { int type, olen; unsigned long val; /* Use sane default values in case a misbehaving remote device * did not send an RFC or extended window size option. */ u16 txwin_ext = chan->ack_win; struct l2cap_conf_rfc rfc = { .mode = chan->mode, .retrans_timeout = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_DEFAULT_RETRANS_TO), .monitor_timeout = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_DEFAULT_MONITOR_TO), .max_pdu_size = cpu_to_le16(chan->imtu), .txwin_size = min_t(u16, chan->ack_win, L2CAP_DEFAULT_TX_WINDOW), }; BT_DBG("chan %p, rsp %p, len %d", chan, rsp, len); if ((chan->mode != L2CAP_MODE_ERTM) && (chan->mode != L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING)) return; while (len >= L2CAP_CONF_OPT_SIZE) { len -= l2cap_get_conf_opt(&rsp, &type, &olen, &val); if (len < 0) break; switch (type) { case L2CAP_CONF_RFC: if (olen != sizeof(rfc)) break; memcpy(&rfc, (void *)val, olen); break; case L2CAP_CONF_EWS: if (olen != 2) break; txwin_ext = val; break; } } switch (rfc.mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: chan->retrans_timeout = le16_to_cpu(rfc.retrans_timeout); chan->monitor_timeout = le16_to_cpu(rfc.monitor_timeout); chan->mps = le16_to_cpu(rfc.max_pdu_size); if (test_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags)) chan->ack_win = min_t(u16, chan->ack_win, txwin_ext); else chan->ack_win = min_t(u16, chan->ack_win, rfc.txwin_size); break; case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: chan->mps = le16_to_cpu(rfc.max_pdu_size); } } static inline int l2cap_command_rej(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_cmd_rej_unk *rej = (struct l2cap_cmd_rej_unk *) data; if (cmd_len < sizeof(*rej)) return -EPROTO; if (rej->reason != L2CAP_REJ_NOT_UNDERSTOOD) return 0; if ((conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT) && cmd->ident == conn->info_ident) { cancel_delayed_work(&conn->info_timer); conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE; conn->info_ident = 0; l2cap_conn_start(conn); } return 0; } static void l2cap_connect(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u8 *data, u8 rsp_code) { struct l2cap_conn_req *req = (struct l2cap_conn_req *) data; struct l2cap_conn_rsp rsp; struct l2cap_chan *chan = NULL, *pchan = NULL; int result, status = L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO; u16 dcid = 0, scid = __le16_to_cpu(req->scid); __le16 psm = req->psm; BT_DBG("psm 0x%2.2x scid 0x%4.4x", __le16_to_cpu(psm), scid); /* Check if we have socket listening on psm */ pchan = l2cap_global_chan_by_psm(BT_LISTEN, psm, &conn->hcon->src, &conn->hcon->dst, ACL_LINK); if (!pchan) { result = L2CAP_CR_BAD_PSM; goto response; } l2cap_chan_lock(pchan); /* Check if the ACL is secure enough (if not SDP) */ if (psm != cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_PSM_SDP) && !hci_conn_check_link_mode(conn->hcon)) { conn->disc_reason = HCI_ERROR_AUTH_FAILURE; result = L2CAP_CR_SEC_BLOCK; goto response; } result = L2CAP_CR_NO_MEM; /* Check for valid dynamic CID range (as per Erratum 3253) */ if (scid < L2CAP_CID_DYN_START || scid > L2CAP_CID_DYN_END) { result = L2CAP_CR_INVALID_SCID; goto response; } /* Check if we already have channel with that dcid */ if (__l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, scid)) { result = L2CAP_CR_SCID_IN_USE; goto response; } chan = pchan->ops->new_connection(pchan); if (!chan) goto response; /* For certain devices (ex: HID mouse), support for authentication, * pairing and bonding is optional. For such devices, inorder to avoid * the ACL alive for too long after L2CAP disconnection, reset the ACL * disc_timeout back to HCI_DISCONN_TIMEOUT during L2CAP connect. */ conn->hcon->disc_timeout = HCI_DISCONN_TIMEOUT; bacpy(&chan->src, &conn->hcon->src); bacpy(&chan->dst, &conn->hcon->dst); chan->src_type = bdaddr_src_type(conn->hcon); chan->dst_type = bdaddr_dst_type(conn->hcon); chan->psm = psm; chan->dcid = scid; __l2cap_chan_add(conn, chan); dcid = chan->scid; __set_chan_timer(chan, chan->ops->get_sndtimeo(chan)); chan->ident = cmd->ident; if (conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE) { if (l2cap_chan_check_security(chan, false)) { if (test_bit(FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, &chan->flags)) { l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_CONNECT2); result = L2CAP_CR_PEND; status = L2CAP_CS_AUTHOR_PEND; chan->ops->defer(chan); } else { l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_CONFIG); result = L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS; status = L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO; } } else { l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_CONNECT2); result = L2CAP_CR_PEND; status = L2CAP_CS_AUTHEN_PEND; } } else { l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_CONNECT2); result = L2CAP_CR_PEND; status = L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO; } response: rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(scid); rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(dcid); rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(result); rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(status); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, rsp_code, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); if (!pchan) return; if (result == L2CAP_CR_PEND && status == L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO) { struct l2cap_info_req info; info.type = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IT_FEAT_MASK); conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_SENT; conn->info_ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn); schedule_delayed_work(&conn->info_timer, L2CAP_INFO_TIMEOUT); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, conn->info_ident, L2CAP_INFO_REQ, sizeof(info), &info); } if (chan && !test_bit(CONF_REQ_SENT, &chan->conf_state) && result == L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS) { u8 buf[128]; set_bit(CONF_REQ_SENT, &chan->conf_state); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_CONF_REQ, l2cap_build_conf_req(chan, buf, sizeof(buf)), buf); chan->num_conf_req++; } l2cap_chan_unlock(pchan); l2cap_chan_put(pchan); } static int l2cap_connect_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { if (cmd_len < sizeof(struct l2cap_conn_req)) return -EPROTO; l2cap_connect(conn, cmd, data, L2CAP_CONN_RSP); return 0; } static int l2cap_connect_create_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_conn_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_conn_rsp *) data; u16 scid, dcid, result, status; struct l2cap_chan *chan; u8 req[128]; int err; if (cmd_len < sizeof(*rsp)) return -EPROTO; scid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->scid); dcid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->dcid); result = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->result); status = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->status); if (result == L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS && (dcid < L2CAP_CID_DYN_START || dcid > L2CAP_CID_DYN_END)) return -EPROTO; BT_DBG("dcid 0x%4.4x scid 0x%4.4x result 0x%2.2x status 0x%2.2x", dcid, scid, result, status); if (scid) { chan = __l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(conn, scid); if (!chan) return -EBADSLT; } else { chan = __l2cap_get_chan_by_ident(conn, cmd->ident); if (!chan) return -EBADSLT; } chan = l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero(chan); if (!chan) return -EBADSLT; err = 0; l2cap_chan_lock(chan); switch (result) { case L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS: if (__l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, dcid)) { err = -EBADSLT; break; } l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_CONFIG); chan->ident = 0; chan->dcid = dcid; clear_bit(CONF_CONNECT_PEND, &chan->conf_state); if (test_and_set_bit(CONF_REQ_SENT, &chan->conf_state)) break; l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_CONF_REQ, l2cap_build_conf_req(chan, req, sizeof(req)), req); chan->num_conf_req++; break; case L2CAP_CR_PEND: set_bit(CONF_CONNECT_PEND, &chan->conf_state); break; default: l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNREFUSED); break; } l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); return err; } static inline void set_default_fcs(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { /* FCS is enabled only in ERTM or streaming mode, if one or both * sides request it. */ if (chan->mode != L2CAP_MODE_ERTM && chan->mode != L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING) chan->fcs = L2CAP_FCS_NONE; else if (!test_bit(CONF_RECV_NO_FCS, &chan->conf_state)) chan->fcs = L2CAP_FCS_CRC16; } static void l2cap_send_efs_conf_rsp(struct l2cap_chan *chan, void *data, u8 ident, u16 flags) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; BT_DBG("conn %p chan %p ident %d flags 0x%4.4x", conn, chan, ident, flags); clear_bit(CONF_LOC_CONF_PEND, &chan->conf_state); set_bit(CONF_OUTPUT_DONE, &chan->conf_state); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, ident, L2CAP_CONF_RSP, l2cap_build_conf_rsp(chan, data, L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS, flags), data); } static void cmd_reject_invalid_cid(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u8 ident, u16 scid, u16 dcid) { struct l2cap_cmd_rej_cid rej; rej.reason = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_REJ_INVALID_CID); rej.scid = __cpu_to_le16(scid); rej.dcid = __cpu_to_le16(dcid); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, ident, L2CAP_COMMAND_REJ, sizeof(rej), &rej); } static inline int l2cap_config_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_conf_req *req = (struct l2cap_conf_req *) data; u16 dcid, flags; u8 rsp[64]; struct l2cap_chan *chan; int len, err = 0; if (cmd_len < sizeof(*req)) return -EPROTO; dcid = __le16_to_cpu(req->dcid); flags = __le16_to_cpu(req->flags); BT_DBG("dcid 0x%4.4x flags 0x%2.2x", dcid, flags); chan = l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(conn, dcid); if (!chan) { cmd_reject_invalid_cid(conn, cmd->ident, dcid, 0); return 0; } if (chan->state != BT_CONFIG && chan->state != BT_CONNECT2 && chan->state != BT_CONNECTED) { cmd_reject_invalid_cid(conn, cmd->ident, chan->scid, chan->dcid); goto unlock; } /* Reject if config buffer is too small. */ len = cmd_len - sizeof(*req); if (chan->conf_len + len > sizeof(chan->conf_req)) { l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_CONF_RSP, l2cap_build_conf_rsp(chan, rsp, L2CAP_CONF_REJECT, flags), rsp); goto unlock; } /* Store config. */ memcpy(chan->conf_req + chan->conf_len, req->data, len); chan->conf_len += len; if (flags & L2CAP_CONF_FLAG_CONTINUATION) { /* Incomplete config. Send empty response. */ l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_CONF_RSP, l2cap_build_conf_rsp(chan, rsp, L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS, flags), rsp); goto unlock; } /* Complete config. */ len = l2cap_parse_conf_req(chan, rsp, sizeof(rsp)); if (len < 0) { l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); goto unlock; } chan->ident = cmd->ident; l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_CONF_RSP, len, rsp); if (chan->num_conf_rsp < L2CAP_CONF_MAX_CONF_RSP) chan->num_conf_rsp++; /* Reset config buffer. */ chan->conf_len = 0; if (!test_bit(CONF_OUTPUT_DONE, &chan->conf_state)) goto unlock; if (test_bit(CONF_INPUT_DONE, &chan->conf_state)) { set_default_fcs(chan); if (chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_ERTM || chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING) err = l2cap_ertm_init(chan); if (err < 0) l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, -err); else l2cap_chan_ready(chan); goto unlock; } if (!test_and_set_bit(CONF_REQ_SENT, &chan->conf_state)) { u8 buf[64]; l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_CONF_REQ, l2cap_build_conf_req(chan, buf, sizeof(buf)), buf); chan->num_conf_req++; } /* Got Conf Rsp PENDING from remote side and assume we sent Conf Rsp PENDING in the code above */ if (test_bit(CONF_REM_CONF_PEND, &chan->conf_state) && test_bit(CONF_LOC_CONF_PEND, &chan->conf_state)) { /* check compatibility */ /* Send rsp for BR/EDR channel */ l2cap_send_efs_conf_rsp(chan, rsp, cmd->ident, flags); } unlock: l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); return err; } static inline int l2cap_config_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_conf_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_conf_rsp *)data; u16 scid, flags, result; struct l2cap_chan *chan; int len = cmd_len - sizeof(*rsp); int err = 0; if (cmd_len < sizeof(*rsp)) return -EPROTO; scid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->scid); flags = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->flags); result = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->result); BT_DBG("scid 0x%4.4x flags 0x%2.2x result 0x%2.2x len %d", scid, flags, result, len); chan = l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(conn, scid); if (!chan) return 0; switch (result) { case L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS: l2cap_conf_rfc_get(chan, rsp->data, len); clear_bit(CONF_REM_CONF_PEND, &chan->conf_state); break; case L2CAP_CONF_PENDING: set_bit(CONF_REM_CONF_PEND, &chan->conf_state); if (test_bit(CONF_LOC_CONF_PEND, &chan->conf_state)) { char buf[64]; len = l2cap_parse_conf_rsp(chan, rsp->data, len, buf, sizeof(buf), &result); if (len < 0) { l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); goto done; } l2cap_send_efs_conf_rsp(chan, buf, cmd->ident, 0); } goto done; case L2CAP_CONF_UNKNOWN: case L2CAP_CONF_UNACCEPT: if (chan->num_conf_rsp <= L2CAP_CONF_MAX_CONF_RSP) { char req[64]; if (len > sizeof(req) - sizeof(struct l2cap_conf_req)) { l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); goto done; } /* throw out any old stored conf requests */ result = L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS; len = l2cap_parse_conf_rsp(chan, rsp->data, len, req, sizeof(req), &result); if (len < 0) { l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); goto done; } l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_CONF_REQ, len, req); chan->num_conf_req++; if (result != L2CAP_CONF_SUCCESS) goto done; break; } fallthrough; default: l2cap_chan_set_err(chan, ECONNRESET); __set_chan_timer(chan, L2CAP_DISC_REJ_TIMEOUT); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); goto done; } if (flags & L2CAP_CONF_FLAG_CONTINUATION) goto done; set_bit(CONF_INPUT_DONE, &chan->conf_state); if (test_bit(CONF_OUTPUT_DONE, &chan->conf_state)) { set_default_fcs(chan); if (chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_ERTM || chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING) err = l2cap_ertm_init(chan); if (err < 0) l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, -err); else l2cap_chan_ready(chan); } done: l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); return err; } static inline int l2cap_disconnect_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_disconn_req *req = (struct l2cap_disconn_req *) data; struct l2cap_disconn_rsp rsp; u16 dcid, scid; struct l2cap_chan *chan; if (cmd_len != sizeof(*req)) return -EPROTO; scid = __le16_to_cpu(req->scid); dcid = __le16_to_cpu(req->dcid); BT_DBG("scid 0x%4.4x dcid 0x%4.4x", scid, dcid); chan = l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(conn, dcid); if (!chan) { cmd_reject_invalid_cid(conn, cmd->ident, dcid, scid); return 0; } rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_DISCONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); chan->ops->set_shutdown(chan); l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNRESET); chan->ops->close(chan); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); return 0; } static inline int l2cap_disconnect_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_disconn_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_disconn_rsp *) data; u16 dcid, scid; struct l2cap_chan *chan; if (cmd_len != sizeof(*rsp)) return -EPROTO; scid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->scid); dcid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->dcid); BT_DBG("dcid 0x%4.4x scid 0x%4.4x", dcid, scid); chan = l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(conn, scid); if (!chan) { return 0; } if (chan->state != BT_DISCONN) { l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); return 0; } l2cap_chan_del(chan, 0); chan->ops->close(chan); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); return 0; } static inline int l2cap_information_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_info_req *req = (struct l2cap_info_req *) data; u16 type; if (cmd_len != sizeof(*req)) return -EPROTO; type = __le16_to_cpu(req->type); BT_DBG("type 0x%4.4x", type); if (type == L2CAP_IT_FEAT_MASK) { u8 buf[8]; u32 feat_mask = l2cap_feat_mask; struct l2cap_info_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_info_rsp *) buf; rsp->type = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IT_FEAT_MASK); rsp->result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IR_SUCCESS); if (!disable_ertm) feat_mask |= L2CAP_FEAT_ERTM | L2CAP_FEAT_STREAMING | L2CAP_FEAT_FCS; put_unaligned_le32(feat_mask, rsp->data); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_INFO_RSP, sizeof(buf), buf); } else if (type == L2CAP_IT_FIXED_CHAN) { u8 buf[12]; struct l2cap_info_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_info_rsp *) buf; rsp->type = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IT_FIXED_CHAN); rsp->result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IR_SUCCESS); rsp->data[0] = conn->local_fixed_chan; memset(rsp->data + 1, 0, 7); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_INFO_RSP, sizeof(buf), buf); } else { struct l2cap_info_rsp rsp; rsp.type = cpu_to_le16(type); rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IR_NOTSUPP); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_INFO_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); } return 0; } static inline int l2cap_information_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_info_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_info_rsp *) data; u16 type, result; if (cmd_len < sizeof(*rsp)) return -EPROTO; type = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->type); result = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->result); BT_DBG("type 0x%4.4x result 0x%2.2x", type, result); /* L2CAP Info req/rsp are unbound to channels, add extra checks */ if (cmd->ident != conn->info_ident || conn->info_state & L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE) return 0; cancel_delayed_work(&conn->info_timer); if (result != L2CAP_IR_SUCCESS) { conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE; conn->info_ident = 0; l2cap_conn_start(conn); return 0; } switch (type) { case L2CAP_IT_FEAT_MASK: conn->feat_mask = get_unaligned_le32(rsp->data); if (conn->feat_mask & L2CAP_FEAT_FIXED_CHAN) { struct l2cap_info_req req; req.type = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_IT_FIXED_CHAN); conn->info_ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, conn->info_ident, L2CAP_INFO_REQ, sizeof(req), &req); } else { conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE; conn->info_ident = 0; l2cap_conn_start(conn); } break; case L2CAP_IT_FIXED_CHAN: conn->remote_fixed_chan = rsp->data[0]; conn->info_state |= L2CAP_INFO_FEAT_MASK_REQ_DONE; conn->info_ident = 0; l2cap_conn_start(conn); break; } return 0; } static inline int l2cap_conn_param_update_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon; struct l2cap_conn_param_update_req *req; struct l2cap_conn_param_update_rsp rsp; u16 min, max, latency, to_multiplier; int err; if (hcon->role != HCI_ROLE_MASTER) return -EINVAL; if (cmd_len != sizeof(struct l2cap_conn_param_update_req)) return -EPROTO; req = (struct l2cap_conn_param_update_req *) data; min = __le16_to_cpu(req->min); max = __le16_to_cpu(req->max); latency = __le16_to_cpu(req->latency); to_multiplier = __le16_to_cpu(req->to_multiplier); BT_DBG("min 0x%4.4x max 0x%4.4x latency: 0x%4.4x Timeout: 0x%4.4x", min, max, latency, to_multiplier); memset(&rsp, 0, sizeof(rsp)); err = hci_check_conn_params(min, max, latency, to_multiplier); if (err) rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CONN_PARAM_REJECTED); else rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_CONN_PARAM_ACCEPTED); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_CONN_PARAM_UPDATE_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); if (!err) { u8 store_hint; store_hint = hci_le_conn_update(hcon, min, max, latency, to_multiplier); mgmt_new_conn_param(hcon->hdev, &hcon->dst, hcon->dst_type, store_hint, min, max, latency, to_multiplier); } return 0; } static int l2cap_le_connect_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_le_conn_rsp *rsp = (struct l2cap_le_conn_rsp *) data; struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon; u16 dcid, mtu, mps, credits, result; struct l2cap_chan *chan; int err, sec_level; if (cmd_len < sizeof(*rsp)) return -EPROTO; dcid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->dcid); mtu = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->mtu); mps = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->mps); credits = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->credits); result = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->result); if (result == L2CAP_CR_LE_SUCCESS && (mtu < 23 || mps < 23 || dcid < L2CAP_CID_DYN_START || dcid > L2CAP_CID_LE_DYN_END)) return -EPROTO; BT_DBG("dcid 0x%4.4x mtu %u mps %u credits %u result 0x%2.2x", dcid, mtu, mps, credits, result); chan = __l2cap_get_chan_by_ident(conn, cmd->ident); if (!chan) return -EBADSLT; err = 0; l2cap_chan_lock(chan); switch (result) { case L2CAP_CR_LE_SUCCESS: if (__l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, dcid)) { err = -EBADSLT; break; } chan->ident = 0; chan->dcid = dcid; chan->omtu = mtu; chan->remote_mps = mps; chan->tx_credits = credits; l2cap_chan_ready(chan); break; case L2CAP_CR_LE_AUTHENTICATION: case L2CAP_CR_LE_ENCRYPTION: /* If we already have MITM protection we can't do * anything. */ if (hcon->sec_level > BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM) { l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNREFUSED); break; } sec_level = hcon->sec_level + 1; if (chan->sec_level < sec_level) chan->sec_level = sec_level; /* We'll need to send a new Connect Request */ clear_bit(FLAG_LE_CONN_REQ_SENT, &chan->flags); smp_conn_security(hcon, chan->sec_level); break; default: l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNREFUSED); break; } l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); return err; } static inline int l2cap_bredr_sig_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { int err = 0; switch (cmd->code) { case L2CAP_COMMAND_REJ: l2cap_command_rej(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_CONN_REQ: err = l2cap_connect_req(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_CONN_RSP: l2cap_connect_create_rsp(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_CONF_REQ: err = l2cap_config_req(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_CONF_RSP: l2cap_config_rsp(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_DISCONN_REQ: err = l2cap_disconnect_req(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_DISCONN_RSP: l2cap_disconnect_rsp(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_ECHO_REQ: l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_ECHO_RSP, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_ECHO_RSP: break; case L2CAP_INFO_REQ: err = l2cap_information_req(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_INFO_RSP: l2cap_information_rsp(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; default: BT_ERR("Unknown BR/EDR signaling command 0x%2.2x", cmd->code); err = -EINVAL; break; } return err; } static int l2cap_le_connect_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_le_conn_req *req = (struct l2cap_le_conn_req *) data; struct l2cap_le_conn_rsp rsp; struct l2cap_chan *chan, *pchan; u16 dcid, scid, credits, mtu, mps; __le16 psm; u8 result; if (cmd_len != sizeof(*req)) return -EPROTO; scid = __le16_to_cpu(req->scid); mtu = __le16_to_cpu(req->mtu); mps = __le16_to_cpu(req->mps); psm = req->psm; dcid = 0; credits = 0; if (mtu < 23 || mps < 23) return -EPROTO; BT_DBG("psm 0x%2.2x scid 0x%4.4x mtu %u mps %u", __le16_to_cpu(psm), scid, mtu, mps); /* BLUETOOTH CORE SPECIFICATION Version 5.3 | Vol 3, Part A * page 1059: * * Valid range: 0x0001-0x00ff * * Table 4.15: L2CAP_LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQ SPSM ranges */ if (!psm || __le16_to_cpu(psm) > L2CAP_PSM_LE_DYN_END) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_BAD_PSM; chan = NULL; goto response; } /* Check if we have socket listening on psm */ pchan = l2cap_global_chan_by_psm(BT_LISTEN, psm, &conn->hcon->src, &conn->hcon->dst, LE_LINK); if (!pchan) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_BAD_PSM; chan = NULL; goto response; } l2cap_chan_lock(pchan); if (!smp_sufficient_security(conn->hcon, pchan->sec_level, SMP_ALLOW_STK)) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_AUTHENTICATION; chan = NULL; goto response_unlock; } /* Check for valid dynamic CID range */ if (scid < L2CAP_CID_DYN_START || scid > L2CAP_CID_LE_DYN_END) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_INVALID_SCID; chan = NULL; goto response_unlock; } /* Check if we already have channel with that dcid */ if (__l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, scid)) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_SCID_IN_USE; chan = NULL; goto response_unlock; } chan = pchan->ops->new_connection(pchan); if (!chan) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_NO_MEM; goto response_unlock; } bacpy(&chan->src, &conn->hcon->src); bacpy(&chan->dst, &conn->hcon->dst); chan->src_type = bdaddr_src_type(conn->hcon); chan->dst_type = bdaddr_dst_type(conn->hcon); chan->psm = psm; chan->dcid = scid; chan->omtu = mtu; chan->remote_mps = mps; __l2cap_chan_add(conn, chan); l2cap_le_flowctl_init(chan, __le16_to_cpu(req->credits)); dcid = chan->scid; credits = chan->rx_credits; __set_chan_timer(chan, chan->ops->get_sndtimeo(chan)); chan->ident = cmd->ident; if (test_bit(FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, &chan->flags)) { l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_CONNECT2); /* The following result value is actually not defined * for LE CoC but we use it to let the function know * that it should bail out after doing its cleanup * instead of sending a response. */ result = L2CAP_CR_PEND; chan->ops->defer(chan); } else { l2cap_chan_ready(chan); result = L2CAP_CR_LE_SUCCESS; } response_unlock: l2cap_chan_unlock(pchan); l2cap_chan_put(pchan); if (result == L2CAP_CR_PEND) return 0; response: if (chan) { rsp.mtu = cpu_to_le16(chan->imtu); rsp.mps = cpu_to_le16(chan->mps); } else { rsp.mtu = 0; rsp.mps = 0; } rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(dcid); rsp.credits = cpu_to_le16(credits); rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(result); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_LE_CONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); return 0; } static inline int l2cap_le_credits(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_le_credits *pkt; struct l2cap_chan *chan; u16 cid, credits, max_credits; if (cmd_len != sizeof(*pkt)) return -EPROTO; pkt = (struct l2cap_le_credits *) data; cid = __le16_to_cpu(pkt->cid); credits = __le16_to_cpu(pkt->credits); BT_DBG("cid 0x%4.4x credits 0x%4.4x", cid, credits); chan = l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, cid); if (!chan) return -EBADSLT; max_credits = LE_FLOWCTL_MAX_CREDITS - chan->tx_credits; if (credits > max_credits) { BT_ERR("LE credits overflow"); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); /* Return 0 so that we don't trigger an unnecessary * command reject packet. */ goto unlock; } chan->tx_credits += credits; /* Resume sending */ l2cap_le_flowctl_send(chan); if (chan->tx_credits) chan->ops->resume(chan); unlock: l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); return 0; } static inline int l2cap_ecred_conn_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_ecred_conn_req *req = (void *) data; DEFINE_RAW_FLEX(struct l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp, pdu, dcid, L2CAP_ECRED_MAX_CID); struct l2cap_chan *chan, *pchan; u16 mtu, mps; __le16 psm; u8 result, len = 0; int i, num_scid; bool defer = false; if (!enable_ecred) return -EINVAL; if (cmd_len < sizeof(*req) || (cmd_len - sizeof(*req)) % sizeof(u16)) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_INVALID_PARAMS; goto response; } cmd_len -= sizeof(*req); num_scid = cmd_len / sizeof(u16); if (num_scid > L2CAP_ECRED_MAX_CID) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_INVALID_PARAMS; goto response; } mtu = __le16_to_cpu(req->mtu); mps = __le16_to_cpu(req->mps); if (mtu < L2CAP_ECRED_MIN_MTU || mps < L2CAP_ECRED_MIN_MPS) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_UNACCEPT_PARAMS; goto response; } psm = req->psm; /* BLUETOOTH CORE SPECIFICATION Version 5.3 | Vol 3, Part A * page 1059: * * Valid range: 0x0001-0x00ff * * Table 4.15: L2CAP_LE_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_REQ SPSM ranges */ if (!psm || __le16_to_cpu(psm) > L2CAP_PSM_LE_DYN_END) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_BAD_PSM; goto response; } BT_DBG("psm 0x%2.2x mtu %u mps %u", __le16_to_cpu(psm), mtu, mps); memset(pdu, 0, sizeof(*pdu)); /* Check if we have socket listening on psm */ pchan = l2cap_global_chan_by_psm(BT_LISTEN, psm, &conn->hcon->src, &conn->hcon->dst, LE_LINK); if (!pchan) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_BAD_PSM; goto response; } l2cap_chan_lock(pchan); if (!smp_sufficient_security(conn->hcon, pchan->sec_level, SMP_ALLOW_STK)) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_AUTHENTICATION; goto unlock; } result = L2CAP_CR_LE_SUCCESS; for (i = 0; i < num_scid; i++) { u16 scid = __le16_to_cpu(req->scid[i]); BT_DBG("scid[%d] 0x%4.4x", i, scid); pdu->dcid[i] = 0x0000; len += sizeof(*pdu->dcid); /* Check for valid dynamic CID range */ if (scid < L2CAP_CID_DYN_START || scid > L2CAP_CID_LE_DYN_END) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_INVALID_SCID; continue; } /* Check if we already have channel with that dcid */ if (__l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, scid)) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_SCID_IN_USE; continue; } chan = pchan->ops->new_connection(pchan); if (!chan) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_NO_MEM; continue; } bacpy(&chan->src, &conn->hcon->src); bacpy(&chan->dst, &conn->hcon->dst); chan->src_type = bdaddr_src_type(conn->hcon); chan->dst_type = bdaddr_dst_type(conn->hcon); chan->psm = psm; chan->dcid = scid; chan->omtu = mtu; chan->remote_mps = mps; __l2cap_chan_add(conn, chan); l2cap_ecred_init(chan, __le16_to_cpu(req->credits)); /* Init response */ if (!pdu->credits) { pdu->mtu = cpu_to_le16(chan->imtu); pdu->mps = cpu_to_le16(chan->mps); pdu->credits = cpu_to_le16(chan->rx_credits); } pdu->dcid[i] = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); __set_chan_timer(chan, chan->ops->get_sndtimeo(chan)); chan->ident = cmd->ident; chan->mode = L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL; if (test_bit(FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, &chan->flags)) { l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_CONNECT2); defer = true; chan->ops->defer(chan); } else { l2cap_chan_ready(chan); } } unlock: l2cap_chan_unlock(pchan); l2cap_chan_put(pchan); response: pdu->result = cpu_to_le16(result); if (defer) return 0; l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_RSP, sizeof(*pdu) + len, pdu); return 0; } static inline int l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp *rsp = (void *) data; struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon; u16 mtu, mps, credits, result; struct l2cap_chan *chan, *tmp; int err = 0, sec_level; int i = 0; if (cmd_len < sizeof(*rsp)) return -EPROTO; mtu = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->mtu); mps = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->mps); credits = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->credits); result = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->result); BT_DBG("mtu %u mps %u credits %u result 0x%4.4x", mtu, mps, credits, result); cmd_len -= sizeof(*rsp); list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, tmp, &conn->chan_l, list) { u16 dcid; if (chan->ident != cmd->ident || chan->mode != L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL || chan->state == BT_CONNECTED) continue; l2cap_chan_lock(chan); /* Check that there is a dcid for each pending channel */ if (cmd_len < sizeof(dcid)) { l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNREFUSED); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); continue; } dcid = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->dcid[i++]); cmd_len -= sizeof(u16); BT_DBG("dcid[%d] 0x%4.4x", i, dcid); /* Check if dcid is already in use */ if (dcid && __l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, dcid)) { /* If a device receives a * L2CAP_CREDIT_BASED_CONNECTION_RSP packet with an * already-assigned Destination CID, then both the * original channel and the new channel shall be * immediately discarded and not used. */ l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNREFUSED); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); chan = __l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, dcid); l2cap_chan_lock(chan); l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNRESET); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); continue; } switch (result) { case L2CAP_CR_LE_AUTHENTICATION: case L2CAP_CR_LE_ENCRYPTION: /* If we already have MITM protection we can't do * anything. */ if (hcon->sec_level > BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM) { l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNREFUSED); break; } sec_level = hcon->sec_level + 1; if (chan->sec_level < sec_level) chan->sec_level = sec_level; /* We'll need to send a new Connect Request */ clear_bit(FLAG_ECRED_CONN_REQ_SENT, &chan->flags); smp_conn_security(hcon, chan->sec_level); break; case L2CAP_CR_LE_BAD_PSM: l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNREFUSED); break; default: /* If dcid was not set it means channels was refused */ if (!dcid) { l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNREFUSED); break; } chan->ident = 0; chan->dcid = dcid; chan->omtu = mtu; chan->remote_mps = mps; chan->tx_credits = credits; l2cap_chan_ready(chan); break; } l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); } return err; } static inline int l2cap_ecred_reconf_req(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_ecred_reconf_req *req = (void *) data; struct l2cap_ecred_reconf_rsp rsp; u16 mtu, mps, result; struct l2cap_chan *chan; int i, num_scid; if (!enable_ecred) return -EINVAL; if (cmd_len < sizeof(*req) || cmd_len - sizeof(*req) % sizeof(u16)) { result = L2CAP_CR_LE_INVALID_PARAMS; goto respond; } mtu = __le16_to_cpu(req->mtu); mps = __le16_to_cpu(req->mps); BT_DBG("mtu %u mps %u", mtu, mps); if (mtu < L2CAP_ECRED_MIN_MTU) { result = L2CAP_RECONF_INVALID_MTU; goto respond; } if (mps < L2CAP_ECRED_MIN_MPS) { result = L2CAP_RECONF_INVALID_MPS; goto respond; } cmd_len -= sizeof(*req); num_scid = cmd_len / sizeof(u16); result = L2CAP_RECONF_SUCCESS; for (i = 0; i < num_scid; i++) { u16 scid; scid = __le16_to_cpu(req->scid[i]); if (!scid) return -EPROTO; chan = __l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, scid); if (!chan) continue; /* If the MTU value is decreased for any of the included * channels, then the receiver shall disconnect all * included channels. */ if (chan->omtu > mtu) { BT_ERR("chan %p decreased MTU %u -> %u", chan, chan->omtu, mtu); result = L2CAP_RECONF_INVALID_MTU; } chan->omtu = mtu; chan->remote_mps = mps; } respond: rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(result); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_ECRED_RECONF_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); return 0; } static inline int l2cap_ecred_reconf_rsp(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_chan *chan, *tmp; struct l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp *rsp = (void *) data; u16 result; if (cmd_len < sizeof(*rsp)) return -EPROTO; result = __le16_to_cpu(rsp->result); BT_DBG("result 0x%4.4x", rsp->result); if (!result) return 0; list_for_each_entry_safe(chan, tmp, &conn->chan_l, list) { if (chan->ident != cmd->ident) continue; l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNRESET); } return 0; } static inline int l2cap_le_command_rej(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { struct l2cap_cmd_rej_unk *rej = (struct l2cap_cmd_rej_unk *) data; struct l2cap_chan *chan; if (cmd_len < sizeof(*rej)) return -EPROTO; chan = __l2cap_get_chan_by_ident(conn, cmd->ident); if (!chan) goto done; chan = l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero(chan); if (!chan) goto done; l2cap_chan_lock(chan); l2cap_chan_del(chan, ECONNREFUSED); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); done: return 0; } static inline int l2cap_le_sig_cmd(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd, u16 cmd_len, u8 *data) { int err = 0; switch (cmd->code) { case L2CAP_COMMAND_REJ: l2cap_le_command_rej(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_CONN_PARAM_UPDATE_REQ: err = l2cap_conn_param_update_req(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_CONN_PARAM_UPDATE_RSP: break; case L2CAP_LE_CONN_RSP: l2cap_le_connect_rsp(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_LE_CONN_REQ: err = l2cap_le_connect_req(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_LE_CREDITS: err = l2cap_le_credits(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ: err = l2cap_ecred_conn_req(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_RSP: err = l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_ECRED_RECONF_REQ: err = l2cap_ecred_reconf_req(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_ECRED_RECONF_RSP: err = l2cap_ecred_reconf_rsp(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_DISCONN_REQ: err = l2cap_disconnect_req(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; case L2CAP_DISCONN_RSP: l2cap_disconnect_rsp(conn, cmd, cmd_len, data); break; default: BT_ERR("Unknown LE signaling command 0x%2.2x", cmd->code); err = -EINVAL; break; } return err; } static inline void l2cap_le_sig_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon; struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd; u16 len; int err; if (hcon->type != LE_LINK) goto drop; if (skb->len < L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE) goto drop; cmd = (void *) skb->data; skb_pull(skb, L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE); len = le16_to_cpu(cmd->len); BT_DBG("code 0x%2.2x len %d id 0x%2.2x", cmd->code, len, cmd->ident); if (len != skb->len || !cmd->ident) { BT_DBG("corrupted command"); goto drop; } err = l2cap_le_sig_cmd(conn, cmd, len, skb->data); if (err) { struct l2cap_cmd_rej_unk rej; BT_ERR("Wrong link type (%d)", err); rej.reason = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_REJ_NOT_UNDERSTOOD); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, cmd->ident, L2CAP_COMMAND_REJ, sizeof(rej), &rej); } drop: kfree_skb(skb); } static inline void l2cap_sig_send_rej(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u16 ident) { struct l2cap_cmd_rej_unk rej; rej.reason = cpu_to_le16(L2CAP_REJ_NOT_UNDERSTOOD); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, ident, L2CAP_COMMAND_REJ, sizeof(rej), &rej); } static inline void l2cap_sig_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon; struct l2cap_cmd_hdr *cmd; int err; l2cap_raw_recv(conn, skb); if (hcon->type != ACL_LINK) goto drop; while (skb->len >= L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE) { u16 len; cmd = (void *) skb->data; skb_pull(skb, L2CAP_CMD_HDR_SIZE); len = le16_to_cpu(cmd->len); BT_DBG("code 0x%2.2x len %d id 0x%2.2x", cmd->code, len, cmd->ident); if (len > skb->len || !cmd->ident) { BT_DBG("corrupted command"); l2cap_sig_send_rej(conn, cmd->ident); skb_pull(skb, len > skb->len ? skb->len : len); continue; } err = l2cap_bredr_sig_cmd(conn, cmd, len, skb->data); if (err) { BT_ERR("Wrong link type (%d)", err); l2cap_sig_send_rej(conn, cmd->ident); } skb_pull(skb, len); } if (skb->len > 0) { BT_DBG("corrupted command"); l2cap_sig_send_rej(conn, 0); } drop: kfree_skb(skb); } static int l2cap_check_fcs(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { u16 our_fcs, rcv_fcs; int hdr_size; if (test_bit(FLAG_EXT_CTRL, &chan->flags)) hdr_size = L2CAP_EXT_HDR_SIZE; else hdr_size = L2CAP_ENH_HDR_SIZE; if (chan->fcs == L2CAP_FCS_CRC16) { skb_trim(skb, skb->len - L2CAP_FCS_SIZE); rcv_fcs = get_unaligned_le16(skb->data + skb->len); our_fcs = crc16(0, skb->data - hdr_size, skb->len + hdr_size); if (our_fcs != rcv_fcs) return -EBADMSG; } return 0; } static void l2cap_send_i_or_rr_or_rnr(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_ctrl control; BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); memset(&control, 0, sizeof(control)); control.sframe = 1; control.final = 1; control.reqseq = chan->buffer_seq; set_bit(CONN_SEND_FBIT, &chan->conn_state); if (test_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state)) { control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_RNR; l2cap_send_sframe(chan, &control); } if (test_and_clear_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state) && chan->unacked_frames > 0) __set_retrans_timer(chan); /* Send pending iframes */ l2cap_ertm_send(chan); if (!test_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state) && test_bit(CONN_SEND_FBIT, &chan->conn_state)) { /* F-bit wasn't sent in an s-frame or i-frame yet, so * send it now. */ control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_RR; l2cap_send_sframe(chan, &control); } } static void append_skb_frag(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff *new_frag, struct sk_buff **last_frag) { /* skb->len reflects data in skb as well as all fragments * skb->data_len reflects only data in fragments */ if (!skb_has_frag_list(skb)) skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list = new_frag; new_frag->next = NULL; (*last_frag)->next = new_frag; *last_frag = new_frag; skb->len += new_frag->len; skb->data_len += new_frag->len; skb->truesize += new_frag->truesize; } static int l2cap_reassemble_sdu(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb, struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { int err = -EINVAL; switch (control->sar) { case L2CAP_SAR_UNSEGMENTED: if (chan->sdu) break; err = chan->ops->recv(chan, skb); break; case L2CAP_SAR_START: if (chan->sdu) break; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE)) break; chan->sdu_len = get_unaligned_le16(skb->data); skb_pull(skb, L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE); if (chan->sdu_len > chan->imtu) { err = -EMSGSIZE; break; } if (skb->len >= chan->sdu_len) break; chan->sdu = skb; chan->sdu_last_frag = skb; skb = NULL; err = 0; break; case L2CAP_SAR_CONTINUE: if (!chan->sdu) break; append_skb_frag(chan->sdu, skb, &chan->sdu_last_frag); skb = NULL; if (chan->sdu->len >= chan->sdu_len) break; err = 0; break; case L2CAP_SAR_END: if (!chan->sdu) break; append_skb_frag(chan->sdu, skb, &chan->sdu_last_frag); skb = NULL; if (chan->sdu->len != chan->sdu_len) break; err = chan->ops->recv(chan, chan->sdu); if (!err) { /* Reassembly complete */ chan->sdu = NULL; chan->sdu_last_frag = NULL; chan->sdu_len = 0; } break; } if (err) { kfree_skb(skb); kfree_skb(chan->sdu); chan->sdu = NULL; chan->sdu_last_frag = NULL; chan->sdu_len = 0; } return err; } static int l2cap_resegment(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { /* Placeholder */ return 0; } void l2cap_chan_busy(struct l2cap_chan *chan, int busy) { u8 event; if (chan->mode != L2CAP_MODE_ERTM) return; event = busy ? L2CAP_EV_LOCAL_BUSY_DETECTED : L2CAP_EV_LOCAL_BUSY_CLEAR; l2cap_tx(chan, NULL, NULL, event); } static int l2cap_rx_queued_iframes(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { int err = 0; /* Pass sequential frames to l2cap_reassemble_sdu() * until a gap is encountered. */ BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); while (!test_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state)) { struct sk_buff *skb; BT_DBG("Searching for skb with txseq %d (queue len %d)", chan->buffer_seq, skb_queue_len(&chan->srej_q)); skb = l2cap_ertm_seq_in_queue(&chan->srej_q, chan->buffer_seq); if (!skb) break; skb_unlink(skb, &chan->srej_q); chan->buffer_seq = __next_seq(chan, chan->buffer_seq); err = l2cap_reassemble_sdu(chan, skb, &bt_cb(skb)->l2cap); if (err) break; } if (skb_queue_empty(&chan->srej_q)) { chan->rx_state = L2CAP_RX_STATE_RECV; l2cap_send_ack(chan); } return err; } static void l2cap_handle_srej(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { struct sk_buff *skb; BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p", chan, control); if (control->reqseq == chan->next_tx_seq) { BT_DBG("Invalid reqseq %d, disconnecting", control->reqseq); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); return; } skb = l2cap_ertm_seq_in_queue(&chan->tx_q, control->reqseq); if (skb == NULL) { BT_DBG("Seq %d not available for retransmission", control->reqseq); return; } if (chan->max_tx != 0 && bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.retries >= chan->max_tx) { BT_DBG("Retry limit exceeded (%d)", chan->max_tx); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); return; } clear_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state); if (control->poll) { l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); set_bit(CONN_SEND_FBIT, &chan->conn_state); l2cap_retransmit(chan, control); l2cap_ertm_send(chan); if (chan->tx_state == L2CAP_TX_STATE_WAIT_F) { set_bit(CONN_SREJ_ACT, &chan->conn_state); chan->srej_save_reqseq = control->reqseq; } } else { l2cap_pass_to_tx_fbit(chan, control); if (control->final) { if (chan->srej_save_reqseq != control->reqseq || !test_and_clear_bit(CONN_SREJ_ACT, &chan->conn_state)) l2cap_retransmit(chan, control); } else { l2cap_retransmit(chan, control); if (chan->tx_state == L2CAP_TX_STATE_WAIT_F) { set_bit(CONN_SREJ_ACT, &chan->conn_state); chan->srej_save_reqseq = control->reqseq; } } } } static void l2cap_handle_rej(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control) { struct sk_buff *skb; BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p", chan, control); if (control->reqseq == chan->next_tx_seq) { BT_DBG("Invalid reqseq %d, disconnecting", control->reqseq); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); return; } skb = l2cap_ertm_seq_in_queue(&chan->tx_q, control->reqseq); if (chan->max_tx && skb && bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.retries >= chan->max_tx) { BT_DBG("Retry limit exceeded (%d)", chan->max_tx); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); return; } clear_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state); l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); if (control->final) { if (!test_and_clear_bit(CONN_REJ_ACT, &chan->conn_state)) l2cap_retransmit_all(chan, control); } else { l2cap_retransmit_all(chan, control); l2cap_ertm_send(chan); if (chan->tx_state == L2CAP_TX_STATE_WAIT_F) set_bit(CONN_REJ_ACT, &chan->conn_state); } } static u8 l2cap_classify_txseq(struct l2cap_chan *chan, u16 txseq) { BT_DBG("chan %p, txseq %d", chan, txseq); BT_DBG("last_acked_seq %d, expected_tx_seq %d", chan->last_acked_seq, chan->expected_tx_seq); if (chan->rx_state == L2CAP_RX_STATE_SREJ_SENT) { if (__seq_offset(chan, txseq, chan->last_acked_seq) >= chan->tx_win) { /* See notes below regarding "double poll" and * invalid packets. */ if (chan->tx_win <= ((chan->tx_win_max + 1) >> 1)) { BT_DBG("Invalid/Ignore - after SREJ"); return L2CAP_TXSEQ_INVALID_IGNORE; } else { BT_DBG("Invalid - in window after SREJ sent"); return L2CAP_TXSEQ_INVALID; } } if (chan->srej_list.head == txseq) { BT_DBG("Expected SREJ"); return L2CAP_TXSEQ_EXPECTED_SREJ; } if (l2cap_ertm_seq_in_queue(&chan->srej_q, txseq)) { BT_DBG("Duplicate SREJ - txseq already stored"); return L2CAP_TXSEQ_DUPLICATE_SREJ; } if (l2cap_seq_list_contains(&chan->srej_list, txseq)) { BT_DBG("Unexpected SREJ - not requested"); return L2CAP_TXSEQ_UNEXPECTED_SREJ; } } if (chan->expected_tx_seq == txseq) { if (__seq_offset(chan, txseq, chan->last_acked_seq) >= chan->tx_win) { BT_DBG("Invalid - txseq outside tx window"); return L2CAP_TXSEQ_INVALID; } else { BT_DBG("Expected"); return L2CAP_TXSEQ_EXPECTED; } } if (__seq_offset(chan, txseq, chan->last_acked_seq) < __seq_offset(chan, chan->expected_tx_seq, chan->last_acked_seq)) { BT_DBG("Duplicate - expected_tx_seq later than txseq"); return L2CAP_TXSEQ_DUPLICATE; } if (__seq_offset(chan, txseq, chan->last_acked_seq) >= chan->tx_win) { /* A source of invalid packets is a "double poll" condition, * where delays cause us to send multiple poll packets. If * the remote stack receives and processes both polls, * sequence numbers can wrap around in such a way that a * resent frame has a sequence number that looks like new data * with a sequence gap. This would trigger an erroneous SREJ * request. * * Fortunately, this is impossible with a tx window that's * less than half of the maximum sequence number, which allows * invalid frames to be safely ignored. * * With tx window sizes greater than half of the tx window * maximum, the frame is invalid and cannot be ignored. This * causes a disconnect. */ if (chan->tx_win <= ((chan->tx_win_max + 1) >> 1)) { BT_DBG("Invalid/Ignore - txseq outside tx window"); return L2CAP_TXSEQ_INVALID_IGNORE; } else { BT_DBG("Invalid - txseq outside tx window"); return L2CAP_TXSEQ_INVALID; } } else { BT_DBG("Unexpected - txseq indicates missing frames"); return L2CAP_TXSEQ_UNEXPECTED; } } static int l2cap_rx_state_recv(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 event) { struct l2cap_ctrl local_control; int err = 0; bool skb_in_use = false; BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p, skb %p, event %d", chan, control, skb, event); switch (event) { case L2CAP_EV_RECV_IFRAME: switch (l2cap_classify_txseq(chan, control->txseq)) { case L2CAP_TXSEQ_EXPECTED: l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); if (test_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state)) { BT_DBG("Busy, discarding expected seq %d", control->txseq); break; } chan->expected_tx_seq = __next_seq(chan, control->txseq); chan->buffer_seq = chan->expected_tx_seq; skb_in_use = true; /* l2cap_reassemble_sdu may free skb, hence invalidate * control, so make a copy in advance to use it after * l2cap_reassemble_sdu returns and to avoid the race * condition, for example: * * The current thread calls: * l2cap_reassemble_sdu * chan->ops->recv == l2cap_sock_recv_cb * __sock_queue_rcv_skb * Another thread calls: * bt_sock_recvmsg * skb_recv_datagram * skb_free_datagram * Then the current thread tries to access control, but * it was freed by skb_free_datagram. */ local_control = *control; err = l2cap_reassemble_sdu(chan, skb, control); if (err) break; if (local_control.final) { if (!test_and_clear_bit(CONN_REJ_ACT, &chan->conn_state)) { local_control.final = 0; l2cap_retransmit_all(chan, &local_control); l2cap_ertm_send(chan); } } if (!test_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state)) l2cap_send_ack(chan); break; case L2CAP_TXSEQ_UNEXPECTED: l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); /* Can't issue SREJ frames in the local busy state. * Drop this frame, it will be seen as missing * when local busy is exited. */ if (test_bit(CONN_LOCAL_BUSY, &chan->conn_state)) { BT_DBG("Busy, discarding unexpected seq %d", control->txseq); break; } /* There was a gap in the sequence, so an SREJ * must be sent for each missing frame. The * current frame is stored for later use. */ skb_queue_tail(&chan->srej_q, skb); skb_in_use = true; BT_DBG("Queued %p (queue len %d)", skb, skb_queue_len(&chan->srej_q)); clear_bit(CONN_SREJ_ACT, &chan->conn_state); l2cap_seq_list_clear(&chan->srej_list); l2cap_send_srej(chan, control->txseq); chan->rx_state = L2CAP_RX_STATE_SREJ_SENT; break; case L2CAP_TXSEQ_DUPLICATE: l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); break; case L2CAP_TXSEQ_INVALID_IGNORE: break; case L2CAP_TXSEQ_INVALID: default: l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); break; } break; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_RR: l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); if (control->final) { clear_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state); if (!test_and_clear_bit(CONN_REJ_ACT, &chan->conn_state)) { control->final = 0; l2cap_retransmit_all(chan, control); } l2cap_ertm_send(chan); } else if (control->poll) { l2cap_send_i_or_rr_or_rnr(chan); } else { if (test_and_clear_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state) && chan->unacked_frames) __set_retrans_timer(chan); l2cap_ertm_send(chan); } break; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_RNR: set_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state); l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); if (control && control->poll) { set_bit(CONN_SEND_FBIT, &chan->conn_state); l2cap_send_rr_or_rnr(chan, 0); } __clear_retrans_timer(chan); l2cap_seq_list_clear(&chan->retrans_list); break; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_REJ: l2cap_handle_rej(chan, control); break; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_SREJ: l2cap_handle_srej(chan, control); break; default: break; } if (skb && !skb_in_use) { BT_DBG("Freeing %p", skb); kfree_skb(skb); } return err; } static int l2cap_rx_state_srej_sent(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 event) { int err = 0; u16 txseq = control->txseq; bool skb_in_use = false; BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p, skb %p, event %d", chan, control, skb, event); switch (event) { case L2CAP_EV_RECV_IFRAME: switch (l2cap_classify_txseq(chan, txseq)) { case L2CAP_TXSEQ_EXPECTED: /* Keep frame for reassembly later */ l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); skb_queue_tail(&chan->srej_q, skb); skb_in_use = true; BT_DBG("Queued %p (queue len %d)", skb, skb_queue_len(&chan->srej_q)); chan->expected_tx_seq = __next_seq(chan, txseq); break; case L2CAP_TXSEQ_EXPECTED_SREJ: l2cap_seq_list_pop(&chan->srej_list); l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); skb_queue_tail(&chan->srej_q, skb); skb_in_use = true; BT_DBG("Queued %p (queue len %d)", skb, skb_queue_len(&chan->srej_q)); err = l2cap_rx_queued_iframes(chan); if (err) break; break; case L2CAP_TXSEQ_UNEXPECTED: /* Got a frame that can't be reassembled yet. * Save it for later, and send SREJs to cover * the missing frames. */ skb_queue_tail(&chan->srej_q, skb); skb_in_use = true; BT_DBG("Queued %p (queue len %d)", skb, skb_queue_len(&chan->srej_q)); l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); l2cap_send_srej(chan, control->txseq); break; case L2CAP_TXSEQ_UNEXPECTED_SREJ: /* This frame was requested with an SREJ, but * some expected retransmitted frames are * missing. Request retransmission of missing * SREJ'd frames. */ skb_queue_tail(&chan->srej_q, skb); skb_in_use = true; BT_DBG("Queued %p (queue len %d)", skb, skb_queue_len(&chan->srej_q)); l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); l2cap_send_srej_list(chan, control->txseq); break; case L2CAP_TXSEQ_DUPLICATE_SREJ: /* We've already queued this frame. Drop this copy. */ l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); break; case L2CAP_TXSEQ_DUPLICATE: /* Expecting a later sequence number, so this frame * was already received. Ignore it completely. */ break; case L2CAP_TXSEQ_INVALID_IGNORE: break; case L2CAP_TXSEQ_INVALID: default: l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); break; } break; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_RR: l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); if (control->final) { clear_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state); if (!test_and_clear_bit(CONN_REJ_ACT, &chan->conn_state)) { control->final = 0; l2cap_retransmit_all(chan, control); } l2cap_ertm_send(chan); } else if (control->poll) { if (test_and_clear_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state) && chan->unacked_frames) { __set_retrans_timer(chan); } set_bit(CONN_SEND_FBIT, &chan->conn_state); l2cap_send_srej_tail(chan); } else { if (test_and_clear_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state) && chan->unacked_frames) __set_retrans_timer(chan); l2cap_send_ack(chan); } break; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_RNR: set_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state); l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); if (control->poll) { l2cap_send_srej_tail(chan); } else { struct l2cap_ctrl rr_control; memset(&rr_control, 0, sizeof(rr_control)); rr_control.sframe = 1; rr_control.super = L2CAP_SUPER_RR; rr_control.reqseq = chan->buffer_seq; l2cap_send_sframe(chan, &rr_control); } break; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_REJ: l2cap_handle_rej(chan, control); break; case L2CAP_EV_RECV_SREJ: l2cap_handle_srej(chan, control); break; } if (skb && !skb_in_use) { BT_DBG("Freeing %p", skb); kfree_skb(skb); } return err; } static int l2cap_finish_move(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { BT_DBG("chan %p", chan); chan->rx_state = L2CAP_RX_STATE_RECV; chan->conn->mtu = chan->conn->hcon->mtu; return l2cap_resegment(chan); } static int l2cap_rx_state_wait_p(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 event) { int err; BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p, skb %p, event %d", chan, control, skb, event); if (!control->poll) return -EPROTO; l2cap_process_reqseq(chan, control->reqseq); if (!skb_queue_empty(&chan->tx_q)) chan->tx_send_head = skb_peek(&chan->tx_q); else chan->tx_send_head = NULL; /* Rewind next_tx_seq to the point expected * by the receiver. */ chan->next_tx_seq = control->reqseq; chan->unacked_frames = 0; err = l2cap_finish_move(chan); if (err) return err; set_bit(CONN_SEND_FBIT, &chan->conn_state); l2cap_send_i_or_rr_or_rnr(chan); if (event == L2CAP_EV_RECV_IFRAME) return -EPROTO; return l2cap_rx_state_recv(chan, control, NULL, event); } static int l2cap_rx_state_wait_f(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 event) { int err; if (!control->final) return -EPROTO; clear_bit(CONN_REMOTE_BUSY, &chan->conn_state); chan->rx_state = L2CAP_RX_STATE_RECV; l2cap_process_reqseq(chan, control->reqseq); if (!skb_queue_empty(&chan->tx_q)) chan->tx_send_head = skb_peek(&chan->tx_q); else chan->tx_send_head = NULL; /* Rewind next_tx_seq to the point expected * by the receiver. */ chan->next_tx_seq = control->reqseq; chan->unacked_frames = 0; chan->conn->mtu = chan->conn->hcon->mtu; err = l2cap_resegment(chan); if (!err) err = l2cap_rx_state_recv(chan, control, skb, event); return err; } static bool __valid_reqseq(struct l2cap_chan *chan, u16 reqseq) { /* Make sure reqseq is for a packet that has been sent but not acked */ u16 unacked; unacked = __seq_offset(chan, chan->next_tx_seq, chan->expected_ack_seq); return __seq_offset(chan, chan->next_tx_seq, reqseq) <= unacked; } static int l2cap_rx(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 event) { int err = 0; BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p, skb %p, event %d, state %d", chan, control, skb, event, chan->rx_state); if (__valid_reqseq(chan, control->reqseq)) { switch (chan->rx_state) { case L2CAP_RX_STATE_RECV: err = l2cap_rx_state_recv(chan, control, skb, event); break; case L2CAP_RX_STATE_SREJ_SENT: err = l2cap_rx_state_srej_sent(chan, control, skb, event); break; case L2CAP_RX_STATE_WAIT_P: err = l2cap_rx_state_wait_p(chan, control, skb, event); break; case L2CAP_RX_STATE_WAIT_F: err = l2cap_rx_state_wait_f(chan, control, skb, event); break; default: /* shut it down */ break; } } else { BT_DBG("Invalid reqseq %d (next_tx_seq %d, expected_ack_seq %d", control->reqseq, chan->next_tx_seq, chan->expected_ack_seq); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); } return err; } static int l2cap_stream_rx(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct l2cap_ctrl *control, struct sk_buff *skb) { /* l2cap_reassemble_sdu may free skb, hence invalidate control, so store * the txseq field in advance to use it after l2cap_reassemble_sdu * returns and to avoid the race condition, for example: * * The current thread calls: * l2cap_reassemble_sdu * chan->ops->recv == l2cap_sock_recv_cb * __sock_queue_rcv_skb * Another thread calls: * bt_sock_recvmsg * skb_recv_datagram * skb_free_datagram * Then the current thread tries to access control, but it was freed by * skb_free_datagram. */ u16 txseq = control->txseq; BT_DBG("chan %p, control %p, skb %p, state %d", chan, control, skb, chan->rx_state); if (l2cap_classify_txseq(chan, txseq) == L2CAP_TXSEQ_EXPECTED) { l2cap_pass_to_tx(chan, control); BT_DBG("buffer_seq %u->%u", chan->buffer_seq, __next_seq(chan, chan->buffer_seq)); chan->buffer_seq = __next_seq(chan, chan->buffer_seq); l2cap_reassemble_sdu(chan, skb, control); } else { if (chan->sdu) { kfree_skb(chan->sdu); chan->sdu = NULL; } chan->sdu_last_frag = NULL; chan->sdu_len = 0; if (skb) { BT_DBG("Freeing %p", skb); kfree_skb(skb); } } chan->last_acked_seq = txseq; chan->expected_tx_seq = __next_seq(chan, txseq); return 0; } static int l2cap_data_rcv(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct l2cap_ctrl *control = &bt_cb(skb)->l2cap; u16 len; u8 event; __unpack_control(chan, skb); len = skb->len; /* * We can just drop the corrupted I-frame here. * Receiver will miss it and start proper recovery * procedures and ask for retransmission. */ if (l2cap_check_fcs(chan, skb)) goto drop; if (!control->sframe && control->sar == L2CAP_SAR_START) len -= L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE; if (chan->fcs == L2CAP_FCS_CRC16) len -= L2CAP_FCS_SIZE; if (len > chan->mps) { l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); goto drop; } if (chan->ops->filter) { if (chan->ops->filter(chan, skb)) goto drop; } if (!control->sframe) { int err; BT_DBG("iframe sar %d, reqseq %d, final %d, txseq %d", control->sar, control->reqseq, control->final, control->txseq); /* Validate F-bit - F=0 always valid, F=1 only * valid in TX WAIT_F */ if (control->final && chan->tx_state != L2CAP_TX_STATE_WAIT_F) goto drop; if (chan->mode != L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING) { event = L2CAP_EV_RECV_IFRAME; err = l2cap_rx(chan, control, skb, event); } else { err = l2cap_stream_rx(chan, control, skb); } if (err) l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); } else { const u8 rx_func_to_event[4] = { L2CAP_EV_RECV_RR, L2CAP_EV_RECV_REJ, L2CAP_EV_RECV_RNR, L2CAP_EV_RECV_SREJ }; /* Only I-frames are expected in streaming mode */ if (chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING) goto drop; BT_DBG("sframe reqseq %d, final %d, poll %d, super %d", control->reqseq, control->final, control->poll, control->super); if (len != 0) { BT_ERR("Trailing bytes: %d in sframe", len); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); goto drop; } /* Validate F and P bits */ if (control->final && (control->poll || chan->tx_state != L2CAP_TX_STATE_WAIT_F)) goto drop; event = rx_func_to_event[control->super]; if (l2cap_rx(chan, control, skb, event)) l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); } return 0; drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static void l2cap_chan_le_send_credits(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; struct l2cap_le_credits pkt; u16 return_credits = l2cap_le_rx_credits(chan); if (chan->rx_credits >= return_credits) return; return_credits -= chan->rx_credits; BT_DBG("chan %p returning %u credits to sender", chan, return_credits); chan->rx_credits += return_credits; pkt.cid = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); pkt.credits = cpu_to_le16(return_credits); chan->ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, L2CAP_LE_CREDITS, sizeof(pkt), &pkt); } void l2cap_chan_rx_avail(struct l2cap_chan *chan, ssize_t rx_avail) { if (chan->rx_avail == rx_avail) return; BT_DBG("chan %p has %zd bytes avail for rx", chan, rx_avail); chan->rx_avail = rx_avail; if (chan->state == BT_CONNECTED) l2cap_chan_le_send_credits(chan); } static int l2cap_ecred_recv(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err; BT_DBG("SDU reassemble complete: chan %p skb->len %u", chan, skb->len); /* Wait recv to confirm reception before updating the credits */ err = chan->ops->recv(chan, skb); if (err < 0 && chan->rx_avail != -1) { BT_ERR("Queueing received LE L2CAP data failed"); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); return err; } /* Update credits whenever an SDU is received */ l2cap_chan_le_send_credits(chan); return err; } static int l2cap_ecred_data_rcv(struct l2cap_chan *chan, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err; if (!chan->rx_credits) { BT_ERR("No credits to receive LE L2CAP data"); l2cap_send_disconn_req(chan, ECONNRESET); return -ENOBUFS; } if (chan->imtu < skb->len) { BT_ERR("Too big LE L2CAP PDU"); return -ENOBUFS; } chan->rx_credits--; BT_DBG("chan %p: rx_credits %u -> %u", chan, chan->rx_credits + 1, chan->rx_credits); /* Update if remote had run out of credits, this should only happens * if the remote is not using the entire MPS. */ if (!chan->rx_credits) l2cap_chan_le_send_credits(chan); err = 0; if (!chan->sdu) { u16 sdu_len; sdu_len = get_unaligned_le16(skb->data); skb_pull(skb, L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE); BT_DBG("Start of new SDU. sdu_len %u skb->len %u imtu %u", sdu_len, skb->len, chan->imtu); if (sdu_len > chan->imtu) { BT_ERR("Too big LE L2CAP SDU length received"); err = -EMSGSIZE; goto failed; } if (skb->len > sdu_len) { BT_ERR("Too much LE L2CAP data received"); err = -EINVAL; goto failed; } if (skb->len == sdu_len) return l2cap_ecred_recv(chan, skb); chan->sdu = skb; chan->sdu_len = sdu_len; chan->sdu_last_frag = skb; /* Detect if remote is not able to use the selected MPS */ if (skb->len + L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE < chan->mps) { u16 mps_len = skb->len + L2CAP_SDULEN_SIZE; /* Adjust the number of credits */ BT_DBG("chan->mps %u -> %u", chan->mps, mps_len); chan->mps = mps_len; l2cap_chan_le_send_credits(chan); } return 0; } BT_DBG("SDU fragment. chan->sdu->len %u skb->len %u chan->sdu_len %u", chan->sdu->len, skb->len, chan->sdu_len); if (chan->sdu->len + skb->len > chan->sdu_len) { BT_ERR("Too much LE L2CAP data received"); err = -EINVAL; goto failed; } append_skb_frag(chan->sdu, skb, &chan->sdu_last_frag); skb = NULL; if (chan->sdu->len == chan->sdu_len) { err = l2cap_ecred_recv(chan, chan->sdu); if (!err) { chan->sdu = NULL; chan->sdu_last_frag = NULL; chan->sdu_len = 0; } } failed: if (err) { kfree_skb(skb); kfree_skb(chan->sdu); chan->sdu = NULL; chan->sdu_last_frag = NULL; chan->sdu_len = 0; } /* We can't return an error here since we took care of the skb * freeing internally. An error return would cause the caller to * do a double-free of the skb. */ return 0; } static void l2cap_data_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn, u16 cid, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct l2cap_chan *chan; chan = l2cap_get_chan_by_scid(conn, cid); if (!chan) { BT_DBG("unknown cid 0x%4.4x", cid); /* Drop packet and return */ kfree_skb(skb); return; } BT_DBG("chan %p, len %d", chan, skb->len); /* If we receive data on a fixed channel before the info req/rsp * procedure is done simply assume that the channel is supported * and mark it as ready. */ if (chan->chan_type == L2CAP_CHAN_FIXED) l2cap_chan_ready(chan); if (chan->state != BT_CONNECTED) goto drop; switch (chan->mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL: case L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL: if (l2cap_ecred_data_rcv(chan, skb) < 0) goto drop; goto done; case L2CAP_MODE_BASIC: /* If socket recv buffers overflows we drop data here * which is *bad* because L2CAP has to be reliable. * But we don't have any other choice. L2CAP doesn't * provide flow control mechanism. */ if (chan->imtu < skb->len) { BT_ERR("Dropping L2CAP data: receive buffer overflow"); goto drop; } if (!chan->ops->recv(chan, skb)) goto done; break; case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: l2cap_data_rcv(chan, skb); goto done; default: BT_DBG("chan %p: bad mode 0x%2.2x", chan, chan->mode); break; } drop: kfree_skb(skb); done: l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); } static void l2cap_conless_channel(struct l2cap_conn *conn, __le16 psm, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon; struct l2cap_chan *chan; if (hcon->type != ACL_LINK) goto free_skb; chan = l2cap_global_chan_by_psm(0, psm, &hcon->src, &hcon->dst, ACL_LINK); if (!chan) goto free_skb; BT_DBG("chan %p, len %d", chan, skb->len); l2cap_chan_lock(chan); if (chan->state != BT_BOUND && chan->state != BT_CONNECTED) goto drop; if (chan->imtu < skb->len) goto drop; /* Store remote BD_ADDR and PSM for msg_name */ bacpy(&bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.bdaddr, &hcon->dst); bt_cb(skb)->l2cap.psm = psm; if (!chan->ops->recv(chan, skb)) { l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); return; } drop: l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); l2cap_chan_put(chan); free_skb: kfree_skb(skb); } static void l2cap_recv_frame(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct l2cap_hdr *lh = (void *) skb->data; struct hci_conn *hcon = conn->hcon; u16 cid, len; __le16 psm; if (hcon->state != BT_CONNECTED) { BT_DBG("queueing pending rx skb"); skb_queue_tail(&conn->pending_rx, skb); return; } skb_pull(skb, L2CAP_HDR_SIZE); cid = __le16_to_cpu(lh->cid); len = __le16_to_cpu(lh->len); if (len != skb->len) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } /* Since we can't actively block incoming LE connections we must * at least ensure that we ignore incoming data from them. */ if (hcon->type == LE_LINK && hci_bdaddr_list_lookup(&hcon->hdev->reject_list, &hcon->dst, bdaddr_dst_type(hcon))) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } BT_DBG("len %d, cid 0x%4.4x", len, cid); switch (cid) { case L2CAP_CID_SIGNALING: l2cap_sig_channel(conn, skb); break; case L2CAP_CID_CONN_LESS: psm = get_unaligned((__le16 *) skb->data); skb_pull(skb, L2CAP_PSMLEN_SIZE); l2cap_conless_channel(conn, psm, skb); break; case L2CAP_CID_LE_SIGNALING: l2cap_le_sig_channel(conn, skb); break; default: l2cap_data_channel(conn, cid, skb); break; } } static void process_pending_rx(struct work_struct *work) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct l2cap_conn, pending_rx_work); struct sk_buff *skb; BT_DBG(""); mutex_lock(&conn->lock); while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&conn->pending_rx))) l2cap_recv_frame(conn, skb); mutex_unlock(&conn->lock); } static struct l2cap_conn *l2cap_conn_add(struct hci_conn *hcon) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = hcon->l2cap_data; struct hci_chan *hchan; if (conn) return conn; hchan = hci_chan_create(hcon); if (!hchan) return NULL; conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL); if (!conn) { hci_chan_del(hchan); return NULL; } kref_init(&conn->ref); hcon->l2cap_data = conn; conn->hcon = hci_conn_get(hcon); conn->hchan = hchan; BT_DBG("hcon %p conn %p hchan %p", hcon, conn, hchan); conn->mtu = hcon->mtu; conn->feat_mask = 0; conn->local_fixed_chan = L2CAP_FC_SIG_BREDR | L2CAP_FC_CONNLESS; if (hci_dev_test_flag(hcon->hdev, HCI_LE_ENABLED) && (bredr_sc_enabled(hcon->hdev) || hci_dev_test_flag(hcon->hdev, HCI_FORCE_BREDR_SMP))) conn->local_fixed_chan |= L2CAP_FC_SMP_BREDR; mutex_init(&conn->ident_lock); mutex_init(&conn->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->chan_l); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->users); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&conn->info_timer, l2cap_info_timeout); skb_queue_head_init(&conn->pending_rx); INIT_WORK(&conn->pending_rx_work, process_pending_rx); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&conn->id_addr_timer, l2cap_conn_update_id_addr); conn->disc_reason = HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM; return conn; } static bool is_valid_psm(u16 psm, u8 dst_type) { if (!psm) return false; if (bdaddr_type_is_le(dst_type)) return (psm <= 0x00ff); /* PSM must be odd and lsb of upper byte must be 0 */ return ((psm & 0x0101) == 0x0001); } struct l2cap_chan_data { struct l2cap_chan *chan; struct pid *pid; int count; }; static void l2cap_chan_by_pid(struct l2cap_chan *chan, void *data) { struct l2cap_chan_data *d = data; struct pid *pid; if (chan == d->chan) return; if (!test_bit(FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, &chan->flags)) return; pid = chan->ops->get_peer_pid(chan); /* Only count deferred channels with the same PID/PSM */ if (d->pid != pid || chan->psm != d->chan->psm || chan->ident || chan->mode != L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL || chan->state != BT_CONNECT) return; d->count++; } int l2cap_chan_connect(struct l2cap_chan *chan, __le16 psm, u16 cid, bdaddr_t *dst, u8 dst_type, u16 timeout) { struct l2cap_conn *conn; struct hci_conn *hcon; struct hci_dev *hdev; int err; BT_DBG("%pMR -> %pMR (type %u) psm 0x%4.4x mode 0x%2.2x", &chan->src, dst, dst_type, __le16_to_cpu(psm), chan->mode); hdev = hci_get_route(dst, &chan->src, chan->src_type); if (!hdev) return -EHOSTUNREACH; hci_dev_lock(hdev); if (!is_valid_psm(__le16_to_cpu(psm), dst_type) && !cid && chan->chan_type != L2CAP_CHAN_RAW) { err = -EINVAL; goto done; } if (chan->chan_type == L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_ORIENTED && !psm) { err = -EINVAL; goto done; } if (chan->chan_type == L2CAP_CHAN_FIXED && !cid) { err = -EINVAL; goto done; } switch (chan->mode) { case L2CAP_MODE_BASIC: break; case L2CAP_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL: break; case L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL: if (!enable_ecred) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto done; } break; case L2CAP_MODE_ERTM: case L2CAP_MODE_STREAMING: if (!disable_ertm) break; fallthrough; default: err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto done; } switch (chan->state) { case BT_CONNECT: case BT_CONNECT2: case BT_CONFIG: /* Already connecting */ err = 0; goto done; case BT_CONNECTED: /* Already connected */ err = -EISCONN; goto done; case BT_OPEN: case BT_BOUND: /* Can connect */ break; default: err = -EBADFD; goto done; } /* Set destination address and psm */ bacpy(&chan->dst, dst); chan->dst_type = dst_type; chan->psm = psm; chan->dcid = cid; if (bdaddr_type_is_le(dst_type)) { /* Convert from L2CAP channel address type to HCI address type */ if (dst_type == BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC) dst_type = ADDR_LE_DEV_PUBLIC; else dst_type = ADDR_LE_DEV_RANDOM; if (hci_dev_test_flag(hdev, HCI_ADVERTISING)) hcon = hci_connect_le(hdev, dst, dst_type, false, chan->sec_level, timeout, HCI_ROLE_SLAVE, 0, 0); else hcon = hci_connect_le_scan(hdev, dst, dst_type, chan->sec_level, timeout, CONN_REASON_L2CAP_CHAN); } else { u8 auth_type = l2cap_get_auth_type(chan); hcon = hci_connect_acl(hdev, dst, chan->sec_level, auth_type, CONN_REASON_L2CAP_CHAN, timeout); } if (IS_ERR(hcon)) { err = PTR_ERR(hcon); goto done; } conn = l2cap_conn_add(hcon); if (!conn) { hci_conn_drop(hcon); err = -ENOMEM; goto done; } if (chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL) { struct l2cap_chan_data data; data.chan = chan; data.pid = chan->ops->get_peer_pid(chan); data.count = 1; l2cap_chan_list(conn, l2cap_chan_by_pid, &data); /* Check if there isn't too many channels being connected */ if (data.count > L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_SCID_MAX) { hci_conn_drop(hcon); err = -EPROTO; goto done; } } mutex_lock(&conn->lock); l2cap_chan_lock(chan); if (cid && __l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, cid)) { hci_conn_drop(hcon); err = -EBUSY; goto chan_unlock; } /* Update source addr of the socket */ bacpy(&chan->src, &hcon->src); chan->src_type = bdaddr_src_type(hcon); __l2cap_chan_add(conn, chan); /* l2cap_chan_add takes its own ref so we can drop this one */ hci_conn_drop(hcon); l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_CONNECT); __set_chan_timer(chan, chan->ops->get_sndtimeo(chan)); /* Release chan->sport so that it can be reused by other * sockets (as it's only used for listening sockets). */ write_lock(&chan_list_lock); chan->sport = 0; write_unlock(&chan_list_lock); if (hcon->state == BT_CONNECTED) { if (chan->chan_type != L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_ORIENTED) { __clear_chan_timer(chan); if (l2cap_chan_check_security(chan, true)) l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_CONNECTED); } else l2cap_do_start(chan); } err = 0; chan_unlock: l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); mutex_unlock(&conn->lock); done: hci_dev_unlock(hdev); hci_dev_put(hdev); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2cap_chan_connect); static void l2cap_ecred_reconfigure(struct l2cap_chan *chan) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = chan->conn; DEFINE_RAW_FLEX(struct l2cap_ecred_reconf_req, pdu, scid, 1); pdu->mtu = cpu_to_le16(chan->imtu); pdu->mps = cpu_to_le16(chan->mps); pdu->scid[0] = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); chan->ident = l2cap_get_ident(conn); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, L2CAP_ECRED_RECONF_REQ, sizeof(pdu), &pdu); } int l2cap_chan_reconfigure(struct l2cap_chan *chan, __u16 mtu) { if (chan->imtu > mtu) return -EINVAL; BT_DBG("chan %p mtu 0x%4.4x", chan, mtu); chan->imtu = mtu; l2cap_ecred_reconfigure(chan); return 0; } /* ---- L2CAP interface with lower layer (HCI) ---- */ int l2cap_connect_ind(struct hci_dev *hdev, bdaddr_t *bdaddr) { int exact = 0, lm1 = 0, lm2 = 0; struct l2cap_chan *c; BT_DBG("hdev %s, bdaddr %pMR", hdev->name, bdaddr); /* Find listening sockets and check their link_mode */ read_lock(&chan_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(c, &chan_list, global_l) { if (c->state != BT_LISTEN) continue; if (!bacmp(&c->src, &hdev->bdaddr)) { lm1 |= HCI_LM_ACCEPT; if (test_bit(FLAG_ROLE_SWITCH, &c->flags)) lm1 |= HCI_LM_MASTER; exact++; } else if (!bacmp(&c->src, BDADDR_ANY)) { lm2 |= HCI_LM_ACCEPT; if (test_bit(FLAG_ROLE_SWITCH, &c->flags)) lm2 |= HCI_LM_MASTER; } } read_unlock(&chan_list_lock); return exact ? lm1 : lm2; } /* Find the next fixed channel in BT_LISTEN state, continue iteration * from an existing channel in the list or from the beginning of the * global list (by passing NULL as first parameter). */ static struct l2cap_chan *l2cap_global_fixed_chan(struct l2cap_chan *c, struct hci_conn *hcon) { u8 src_type = bdaddr_src_type(hcon); read_lock(&chan_list_lock); if (c) c = list_next_entry(c, global_l); else c = list_entry(chan_list.next, typeof(*c), global_l); list_for_each_entry_from(c, &chan_list, global_l) { if (c->chan_type != L2CAP_CHAN_FIXED) continue; if (c->state != BT_LISTEN) continue; if (bacmp(&c->src, &hcon->src) && bacmp(&c->src, BDADDR_ANY)) continue; if (src_type != c->src_type) continue; c = l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero(c); read_unlock(&chan_list_lock); return c; } read_unlock(&chan_list_lock); return NULL; } static void l2cap_connect_cfm(struct hci_conn *hcon, u8 status) { struct hci_dev *hdev = hcon->hdev; struct l2cap_conn *conn; struct l2cap_chan *pchan; u8 dst_type; if (hcon->type != ACL_LINK && hcon->type != LE_LINK) return; BT_DBG("hcon %p bdaddr %pMR status %d", hcon, &hcon->dst, status); if (status) { l2cap_conn_del(hcon, bt_to_errno(status)); return; } conn = l2cap_conn_add(hcon); if (!conn) return; dst_type = bdaddr_dst_type(hcon); /* If device is blocked, do not create channels for it */ if (hci_bdaddr_list_lookup(&hdev->reject_list, &hcon->dst, dst_type)) return; /* Find fixed channels and notify them of the new connection. We * use multiple individual lookups, continuing each time where * we left off, because the list lock would prevent calling the * potentially sleeping l2cap_chan_lock() function. */ pchan = l2cap_global_fixed_chan(NULL, hcon); while (pchan) { struct l2cap_chan *chan, *next; /* Client fixed channels should override server ones */ if (__l2cap_get_chan_by_dcid(conn, pchan->scid)) goto next; l2cap_chan_lock(pchan); chan = pchan->ops->new_connection(pchan); if (chan) { bacpy(&chan->src, &hcon->src); bacpy(&chan->dst, &hcon->dst); chan->src_type = bdaddr_src_type(hcon); chan->dst_type = dst_type; __l2cap_chan_add(conn, chan); } l2cap_chan_unlock(pchan); next: next = l2cap_global_fixed_chan(pchan, hcon); l2cap_chan_put(pchan); pchan = next; } l2cap_conn_ready(conn); } int l2cap_disconn_ind(struct hci_conn *hcon) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = hcon->l2cap_data; BT_DBG("hcon %p", hcon); if (!conn) return HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM; return conn->disc_reason; } static void l2cap_disconn_cfm(struct hci_conn *hcon, u8 reason) { if (hcon->type != ACL_LINK && hcon->type != LE_LINK) return; BT_DBG("hcon %p reason %d", hcon, reason); l2cap_conn_del(hcon, bt_to_errno(reason)); } static inline void l2cap_check_encryption(struct l2cap_chan *chan, u8 encrypt) { if (chan->chan_type != L2CAP_CHAN_CONN_ORIENTED) return; if (encrypt == 0x00) { if (chan->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM) { __set_chan_timer(chan, L2CAP_ENC_TIMEOUT); } else if (chan->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_HIGH || chan->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_FIPS) l2cap_chan_close(chan, ECONNREFUSED); } else { if (chan->sec_level == BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM) __clear_chan_timer(chan); } } static void l2cap_security_cfm(struct hci_conn *hcon, u8 status, u8 encrypt) { struct l2cap_conn *conn = hcon->l2cap_data; struct l2cap_chan *chan; if (!conn) return; BT_DBG("conn %p status 0x%2.2x encrypt %u", conn, status, encrypt); mutex_lock(&conn->lock); list_for_each_entry(chan, &conn->chan_l, list) { l2cap_chan_lock(chan); BT_DBG("chan %p scid 0x%4.4x state %s", chan, chan->scid, state_to_string(chan->state)); if (!status && encrypt) chan->sec_level = hcon->sec_level; if (!__l2cap_no_conn_pending(chan)) { l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); continue; } if (!status && (chan->state == BT_CONNECTED || chan->state == BT_CONFIG)) { chan->ops->resume(chan); l2cap_check_encryption(chan, encrypt); l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); continue; } if (chan->state == BT_CONNECT) { if (!status && l2cap_check_enc_key_size(hcon)) l2cap_start_connection(chan); else __set_chan_timer(chan, L2CAP_DISC_TIMEOUT); } else if (chan->state == BT_CONNECT2 && !(chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL || chan->mode == L2CAP_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL)) { struct l2cap_conn_rsp rsp; __u16 res, stat; if (!status && l2cap_check_enc_key_size(hcon)) { if (test_bit(FLAG_DEFER_SETUP, &chan->flags)) { res = L2CAP_CR_PEND; stat = L2CAP_CS_AUTHOR_PEND; chan->ops->defer(chan); } else { l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_CONFIG); res = L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS; stat = L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO; } } else { l2cap_state_change(chan, BT_DISCONN); __set_chan_timer(chan, L2CAP_DISC_TIMEOUT); res = L2CAP_CR_SEC_BLOCK; stat = L2CAP_CS_NO_INFO; } rsp.scid = cpu_to_le16(chan->dcid); rsp.dcid = cpu_to_le16(chan->scid); rsp.result = cpu_to_le16(res); rsp.status = cpu_to_le16(stat); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, chan->ident, L2CAP_CONN_RSP, sizeof(rsp), &rsp); if (!test_bit(CONF_REQ_SENT, &chan->conf_state) && res == L2CAP_CR_SUCCESS) { char buf[128]; set_bit(CONF_REQ_SENT, &chan->conf_state); l2cap_send_cmd(conn, l2cap_get_ident(conn), L2CAP_CONF_REQ, l2cap_build_conf_req(chan, buf, sizeof(buf)), buf); chan->num_conf_req++; } } l2cap_chan_unlock(chan); } mutex_unlock(&conn->lock); } /* Append fragment into frame respecting the maximum len of rx_skb */ static int l2cap_recv_frag(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 len) { if (!conn->rx_skb) { /* Allocate skb for the complete frame (with header) */ conn->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!conn->rx_skb) return -ENOMEM; /* Init rx_len */ conn->rx_len = len; } /* Copy as much as the rx_skb can hold */ len = min_t(u16, len, skb->len); skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(conn->rx_skb, len), len); skb_pull(skb, len); conn->rx_len -= len; return len; } static int l2cap_recv_len(struct l2cap_conn *conn, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *rx_skb; int len; /* Append just enough to complete the header */ len = l2cap_recv_frag(conn, skb, L2CAP_LEN_SIZE - conn->rx_skb->len); /* If header could not be read just continue */ if (len < 0 || conn->rx_skb->len < L2CAP_LEN_SIZE) return len; rx_skb = conn->rx_skb; len = get_unaligned_le16(rx_skb->data); /* Check if rx_skb has enough space to received all fragments */ if (len + (L2CAP_HDR_SIZE - L2CAP_LEN_SIZE) <= skb_tailroom(rx_skb)) { /* Update expected len */ conn->rx_len = len + (L2CAP_HDR_SIZE - L2CAP_LEN_SIZE); return L2CAP_LEN_SIZE; } /* Reset conn->rx_skb since it will need to be reallocated in order to * fit all fragments. */ conn->rx_skb = NULL; /* Reallocates rx_skb using the exact expected length */ len = l2cap_recv_frag(conn, rx_skb, len + (L2CAP_HDR_SIZE - L2CAP_LEN_SIZE)); kfree_skb(rx_skb); return len; } static void l2cap_recv_reset(struct l2cap_conn *conn) { kfree_skb(conn->rx_skb); conn->rx_skb = NULL; conn->rx_len = 0; } struct l2cap_conn *l2cap_conn_hold_unless_zero(struct l2cap_conn *c) { if (!c) return NULL; BT_DBG("conn %p orig refcnt %u", c, kref_read(&c->ref)); if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&c->ref)) return NULL; return c; } void l2cap_recv_acldata(struct hci_conn *hcon, struct sk_buff *skb, u16 flags) { struct l2cap_conn *conn; int len; /* Lock hdev to access l2cap_data to avoid race with l2cap_conn_del */ hci_dev_lock(hcon->hdev); conn = hcon->l2cap_data; if (!conn) conn = l2cap_conn_add(hcon); conn = l2cap_conn_hold_unless_zero(conn); hci_dev_unlock(hcon->hdev); if (!conn) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } BT_DBG("conn %p len %u flags 0x%x", conn, skb->len, flags); mutex_lock(&conn->lock); switch (flags) { case ACL_START: case ACL_START_NO_FLUSH: case ACL_COMPLETE: if (conn->rx_skb) { BT_ERR("Unexpected start frame (len %d)", skb->len); l2cap_recv_reset(conn); l2cap_conn_unreliable(conn, ECOMM); } /* Start fragment may not contain the L2CAP length so just * copy the initial byte when that happens and use conn->mtu as * expected length. */ if (skb->len < L2CAP_LEN_SIZE) { l2cap_recv_frag(conn, skb, conn->mtu); break; } len = get_unaligned_le16(skb->data) + L2CAP_HDR_SIZE; if (len == skb->len) { /* Complete frame received */ l2cap_recv_frame(conn, skb); goto unlock; } BT_DBG("Start: total len %d, frag len %u", len, skb->len); if (skb->len > len) { BT_ERR("Frame is too long (len %u, expected len %d)", skb->len, len); l2cap_conn_unreliable(conn, ECOMM); goto drop; } /* Append fragment into frame (with header) */ if (l2cap_recv_frag(conn, skb, len) < 0) goto drop; break; case ACL_CONT: BT_DBG("Cont: frag len %u (expecting %u)", skb->len, conn->rx_len); if (!conn->rx_skb) { BT_ERR("Unexpected continuation frame (len %d)", skb->len); l2cap_conn_unreliable(conn, ECOMM); goto drop; } /* Complete the L2CAP length if it has not been read */ if (conn->rx_skb->len < L2CAP_LEN_SIZE) { if (l2cap_recv_len(conn, skb) < 0) { l2cap_conn_unreliable(conn, ECOMM); goto drop; } /* Header still could not be read just continue */ if (conn->rx_skb->len < L2CAP_LEN_SIZE) break; } if (skb->len > conn->rx_len) { BT_ERR("Fragment is too long (len %u, expected %u)", skb->len, conn->rx_len); l2cap_recv_reset(conn); l2cap_conn_unreliable(conn, ECOMM); goto drop; } /* Append fragment into frame (with header) */ l2cap_recv_frag(conn, skb, skb->len); if (!conn->rx_len) { /* Complete frame received. l2cap_recv_frame * takes ownership of the skb so set the global * rx_skb pointer to NULL first. */ struct sk_buff *rx_skb = conn->rx_skb; conn->rx_skb = NULL; l2cap_recv_frame(conn, rx_skb); } break; } drop: kfree_skb(skb); unlock: mutex_unlock(&conn->lock); l2cap_conn_put(conn); } static struct hci_cb l2cap_cb = { .name = "L2CAP", .connect_cfm = l2cap_connect_cfm, .disconn_cfm = l2cap_disconn_cfm, .security_cfm = l2cap_security_cfm, }; static int l2cap_debugfs_show(struct seq_file *f, void *p) { struct l2cap_chan *c; read_lock(&chan_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(c, &chan_list, global_l) { seq_printf(f, "%pMR (%u) %pMR (%u) %d %d 0x%4.4x 0x%4.4x %d %d %d %d\n", &c->src, c->src_type, &c->dst, c->dst_type, c->state, __le16_to_cpu(c->psm), c->scid, c->dcid, c->imtu, c->omtu, c->sec_level, c->mode); } read_unlock(&chan_list_lock); return 0; } DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(l2cap_debugfs); static struct dentry *l2cap_debugfs; int __init l2cap_init(void) { int err; err = l2cap_init_sockets(); if (err < 0) return err; hci_register_cb(&l2cap_cb); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(bt_debugfs)) return 0; l2cap_debugfs = debugfs_create_file("l2cap", 0444, bt_debugfs, NULL, &l2cap_debugfs_fops); return 0; } void l2cap_exit(void) { debugfs_remove(l2cap_debugfs); hci_unregister_cb(&l2cap_cb); l2cap_cleanup_sockets(); } module_param(disable_ertm, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_ertm, "Disable enhanced retransmission mode"); module_param(enable_ecred, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_ecred, "Enable enhanced credit flow control mode");
13 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h> int nf_ct_seqadj_init(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, s32 off) { enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); struct nf_conn_seqadj *seqadj; struct nf_ct_seqadj *this_way; if (off == 0) return 0; set_bit(IPS_SEQ_ADJUST_BIT, &ct->status); seqadj = nfct_seqadj(ct); this_way = &seqadj->seq[dir]; this_way->offset_before = off; this_way->offset_after = off; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_seqadj_init); int nf_ct_seqadj_set(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, __be32 seq, s32 off) { struct nf_conn_seqadj *seqadj = nfct_seqadj(ct); enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); struct nf_ct_seqadj *this_way; if (off == 0) return 0; if (unlikely(!seqadj)) { WARN_ONCE(1, "Missing nfct_seqadj_ext_add() setup call\n"); return 0; } set_bit(IPS_SEQ_ADJUST_BIT, &ct->status); spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); this_way = &seqadj->seq[dir]; if (this_way->offset_before == this_way->offset_after || before(this_way->correction_pos, ntohl(seq))) { this_way->correction_pos = ntohl(seq); this_way->offset_before = this_way->offset_after; this_way->offset_after += off; } spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_seqadj_set); void nf_ct_tcp_seqadj_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, s32 off) { const struct tcphdr *th; if (nf_ct_protonum(ct) != IPPROTO_TCP) return; th = (struct tcphdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ip_hdrlen(skb)); nf_ct_seqadj_set(ct, ctinfo, th->seq, off); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_tcp_seqadj_set); /* Adjust one found SACK option including checksum correction */ static void nf_ct_sack_block_adjust(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcphdr *tcph, unsigned int sackoff, unsigned int sackend, struct nf_ct_seqadj *seq) { while (sackoff < sackend) { struct tcp_sack_block_wire *sack; __be32 new_start_seq, new_end_seq; sack = (void *)skb->data + sackoff; if (after(ntohl(sack->start_seq) - seq->offset_before, seq->correction_pos)) new_start_seq = htonl(ntohl(sack->start_seq) - seq->offset_after); else new_start_seq = htonl(ntohl(sack->start_seq) - seq->offset_before); if (after(ntohl(sack->end_seq) - seq->offset_before, seq->correction_pos)) new_end_seq = htonl(ntohl(sack->end_seq) - seq->offset_after); else new_end_seq = htonl(ntohl(sack->end_seq) - seq->offset_before); pr_debug("sack_adjust: start_seq: %u->%u, end_seq: %u->%u\n", ntohl(sack->start_seq), ntohl(new_start_seq), ntohl(sack->end_seq), ntohl(new_end_seq)); inet_proto_csum_replace4(&tcph->check, skb, sack->start_seq, new_start_seq, false); inet_proto_csum_replace4(&tcph->check, skb, sack->end_seq, new_end_seq, false); sack->start_seq = new_start_seq; sack->end_seq = new_end_seq; sackoff += sizeof(*sack); } } /* TCP SACK sequence number adjustment */ static unsigned int nf_ct_sack_adjust(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int protoff, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) { struct tcphdr *tcph = (void *)skb->data + protoff; struct nf_conn_seqadj *seqadj = nfct_seqadj(ct); unsigned int dir, optoff, optend; optoff = protoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr); optend = protoff + tcph->doff * 4; if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, optend)) return 0; tcph = (void *)skb->data + protoff; dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); while (optoff < optend) { /* Usually: option, length. */ unsigned char *op = skb->data + optoff; switch (op[0]) { case TCPOPT_EOL: return 1; case TCPOPT_NOP: optoff++; continue; default: /* no partial options */ if (optoff + 1 == optend || optoff + op[1] > optend || op[1] < 2) return 0; if (op[0] == TCPOPT_SACK && op[1] >= 2+TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK && ((op[1] - 2) % TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK) == 0) nf_ct_sack_block_adjust(skb, tcph, optoff + 2, optoff+op[1], &seqadj->seq[!dir]); optoff += op[1]; } } return 1; } /* TCP sequence number adjustment. Returns 1 on success, 0 on failure */ int nf_ct_seq_adjust(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, unsigned int protoff) { enum ip_conntrack_dir dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); struct tcphdr *tcph; __be32 newseq, newack; s32 seqoff, ackoff; struct nf_conn_seqadj *seqadj = nfct_seqadj(ct); struct nf_ct_seqadj *this_way, *other_way; int res = 1; this_way = &seqadj->seq[dir]; other_way = &seqadj->seq[!dir]; if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, protoff + sizeof(*tcph))) return 0; tcph = (void *)skb->data + protoff; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); if (after(ntohl(tcph->seq), this_way->correction_pos)) seqoff = this_way->offset_after; else seqoff = this_way->offset_before; newseq = htonl(ntohl(tcph->seq) + seqoff); inet_proto_csum_replace4(&tcph->check, skb, tcph->seq, newseq, false); pr_debug("Adjusting sequence number from %u->%u\n", ntohl(tcph->seq), ntohl(newseq)); tcph->seq = newseq; if (!tcph->ack) goto out; if (after(ntohl(tcph->ack_seq) - other_way->offset_before, other_way->correction_pos)) ackoff = other_way->offset_after; else ackoff = other_way->offset_before; newack = htonl(ntohl(tcph->ack_seq) - ackoff); inet_proto_csum_replace4(&tcph->check, skb, tcph->ack_seq, newack, false); pr_debug("Adjusting ack number from %u->%u, ack from %u->%u\n", ntohl(tcph->seq), ntohl(newseq), ntohl(tcph->ack_seq), ntohl(newack)); tcph->ack_seq = newack; res = nf_ct_sack_adjust(skb, protoff, ct, ctinfo); out: spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_seq_adjust); s32 nf_ct_seq_offset(const struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir, u32 seq) { struct nf_conn_seqadj *seqadj = nfct_seqadj(ct); struct nf_ct_seqadj *this_way; if (!seqadj) return 0; this_way = &seqadj->seq[dir]; return after(seq, this_way->correction_pos) ? this_way->offset_after : this_way->offset_before; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_seq_offset);
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Handle firewalling * Linux ethernet bridge * * Authors: * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org> * Bart De Schuymer <bdschuym@pandora.be> * * Lennert dedicates this file to Kerstin Wurdinger. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/if_pppox.h> #include <linux/ppp_defs.h> #include <linux/netfilter_bridge.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <linux/netfilter_arp.h> #include <linux/in_route.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/netfilter/br_netfilter.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "br_private.h" #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL #include <linux/sysctl.h> #endif int br_validate_ipv6(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct ipv6hdr *hdr; struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev); u32 pkt_len; u8 ip6h_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, ip6h_len)) goto inhdr_error; if (skb->len < ip6h_len) goto drop; hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb); if (hdr->version != 6) goto inhdr_error; pkt_len = ntohs(hdr->payload_len); if (hdr->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_HOP && nf_ip6_check_hbh_len(skb, &pkt_len)) goto drop; if (pkt_len + ip6h_len > skb->len) { __IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INTRUNCATEDPKTS); goto drop; } if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, pkt_len + ip6h_len)) { __IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INDISCARDS); goto drop; } memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm)); /* No IP options in IPv6 header; however it should be * checked if some next headers need special treatment */ return 0; inhdr_error: __IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS); drop: return -1; } static inline bool br_nf_ipv6_daddr_was_changed(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge) { return memcmp(&nf_bridge->ipv6_daddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, sizeof(ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr)) != 0; } /* PF_BRIDGE/PRE_ROUTING: Undo the changes made for ip6tables * PREROUTING and continue the bridge PRE_ROUTING hook. See comment * for br_nf_pre_routing_finish(), same logic is used here but * equivalent IPv6 function ip6_route_input() called indirectly. */ static int br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); struct rtable *rt; struct net_device *dev = skb->dev, *br_indev; const struct nf_ipv6_ops *v6ops = nf_get_ipv6_ops(); br_indev = nf_bridge_get_physindev(skb, net); if (!br_indev) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } nf_bridge->frag_max_size = IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size; if (nf_bridge->pkt_otherhost) { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; nf_bridge->pkt_otherhost = false; } nf_bridge->in_prerouting = 0; if (br_nf_ipv6_daddr_was_changed(skb, nf_bridge)) { skb_dst_drop(skb); v6ops->route_input(skb); if (skb_dst(skb)->error) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } if (skb_dst(skb)->dev == dev) { skb->dev = br_indev; nf_bridge_update_protocol(skb); nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); br_nf_hook_thresh(NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, net, sk, skb, skb->dev, NULL, br_nf_pre_routing_finish_bridge); return 0; } ether_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, dev->dev_addr); skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; } else { rt = bridge_parent_rtable(br_indev); if (!rt) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } skb_dst_drop(skb); skb_dst_set_noref(skb, &rt->dst); } skb->dev = br_indev; nf_bridge_update_protocol(skb); nf_bridge_push_encap_header(skb); br_nf_hook_thresh(NF_BR_PRE_ROUTING, net, sk, skb, skb->dev, NULL, br_handle_frame_finish); return 0; } /* Replicate the checks that IPv6 does on packet reception and pass the packet * to ip6tables. */ unsigned int br_nf_pre_routing_ipv6(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct nf_bridge_info *nf_bridge; if (br_validate_ipv6(state->net, skb)) return NF_DROP_REASON(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_IP_INHDR, 0); nf_bridge = nf_bridge_alloc(skb); if (!nf_bridge) return NF_DROP_REASON(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NOMEM, 0); if (!setup_pre_routing(skb, state->net)) return NF_DROP_REASON(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_DEV_READY, 0); nf_bridge = nf_bridge_info_get(skb); nf_bridge->ipv6_daddr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); skb->transport_header = skb->network_header + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); NF_HOOK(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, state->net, state->sk, skb, skb->dev, NULL, br_nf_pre_routing_finish_ipv6); return NF_STOLEN; }
5 10 2 9 10 10 8 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT /* * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved. * * This is based in part on Andrew Moon's poly1305-donna, which is in the * public domain. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <crypto/internal/poly1305.h> void poly1305_core_setkey(struct poly1305_core_key *key, const u8 raw_key[POLY1305_BLOCK_SIZE]) { u64 t0, t1; /* r &= 0xffffffc0ffffffc0ffffffc0fffffff */ t0 = get_unaligned_le64(&raw_key[0]); t1 = get_unaligned_le64(&raw_key[8]); key->key.r64[0] = t0 & 0xffc0fffffffULL; key->key.r64[1] = ((t0 >> 44) | (t1 << 20)) & 0xfffffc0ffffULL; key->key.r64[2] = ((t1 >> 24)) & 0x00ffffffc0fULL; /* s = 20*r */ key->precomputed_s.r64[0] = key->key.r64[1] * 20; key->precomputed_s.r64[1] = key->key.r64[2] * 20; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(poly1305_core_setkey); void poly1305_core_blocks(struct poly1305_state *state, const struct poly1305_core_key *key, const void *src, unsigned int nblocks, u32 hibit) { const u8 *input = src; u64 hibit64; u64 r0, r1, r2; u64 s1, s2; u64 h0, h1, h2; u64 c; u128 d0, d1, d2, d; if (!nblocks) return; hibit64 = ((u64)hibit) << 40; r0 = key->key.r64[0]; r1 = key->key.r64[1]; r2 = key->key.r64[2]; h0 = state->h64[0]; h1 = state->h64[1]; h2 = state->h64[2]; s1 = key->precomputed_s.r64[0]; s2 = key->precomputed_s.r64[1]; do { u64 t0, t1; /* h += m[i] */ t0 = get_unaligned_le64(&input[0]); t1 = get_unaligned_le64(&input[8]); h0 += t0 & 0xfffffffffffULL; h1 += ((t0 >> 44) | (t1 << 20)) & 0xfffffffffffULL; h2 += (((t1 >> 24)) & 0x3ffffffffffULL) | hibit64; /* h *= r */ d0 = (u128)h0 * r0; d = (u128)h1 * s2; d0 += d; d = (u128)h2 * s1; d0 += d; d1 = (u128)h0 * r1; d = (u128)h1 * r0; d1 += d; d = (u128)h2 * s2; d1 += d; d2 = (u128)h0 * r2; d = (u128)h1 * r1; d2 += d; d = (u128)h2 * r0; d2 += d; /* (partial) h %= p */ c = (u64)(d0 >> 44); h0 = (u64)d0 & 0xfffffffffffULL; d1 += c; c = (u64)(d1 >> 44); h1 = (u64)d1 & 0xfffffffffffULL; d2 += c; c = (u64)(d2 >> 42); h2 = (u64)d2 & 0x3ffffffffffULL; h0 += c * 5; c = h0 >> 44; h0 = h0 & 0xfffffffffffULL; h1 += c; input += POLY1305_BLOCK_SIZE; } while (--nblocks); state->h64[0] = h0; state->h64[1] = h1; state->h64[2] = h2; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(poly1305_core_blocks); void poly1305_core_emit(const struct poly1305_state *state, const u32 nonce[4], void *dst) { u8 *mac = dst; u64 h0, h1, h2, c; u64 g0, g1, g2; u64 t0, t1; /* fully carry h */ h0 = state->h64[0]; h1 = state->h64[1]; h2 = state->h64[2]; c = h1 >> 44; h1 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h2 += c; c = h2 >> 42; h2 &= 0x3ffffffffffULL; h0 += c * 5; c = h0 >> 44; h0 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h1 += c; c = h1 >> 44; h1 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h2 += c; c = h2 >> 42; h2 &= 0x3ffffffffffULL; h0 += c * 5; c = h0 >> 44; h0 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h1 += c; /* compute h + -p */ g0 = h0 + 5; c = g0 >> 44; g0 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; g1 = h1 + c; c = g1 >> 44; g1 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; g2 = h2 + c - (1ULL << 42); /* select h if h < p, or h + -p if h >= p */ c = (g2 >> ((sizeof(u64) * 8) - 1)) - 1; g0 &= c; g1 &= c; g2 &= c; c = ~c; h0 = (h0 & c) | g0; h1 = (h1 & c) | g1; h2 = (h2 & c) | g2; if (likely(nonce)) { /* h = (h + nonce) */ t0 = ((u64)nonce[1] << 32) | nonce[0]; t1 = ((u64)nonce[3] << 32) | nonce[2]; h0 += t0 & 0xfffffffffffULL; c = h0 >> 44; h0 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h1 += (((t0 >> 44) | (t1 << 20)) & 0xfffffffffffULL) + c; c = h1 >> 44; h1 &= 0xfffffffffffULL; h2 += (((t1 >> 24)) & 0x3ffffffffffULL) + c; h2 &= 0x3ffffffffffULL; } /* mac = h % (2^128) */ h0 = h0 | (h1 << 44); h1 = (h1 >> 20) | (h2 << 24); put_unaligned_le64(h0, &mac[0]); put_unaligned_le64(h1, &mac[8]); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(poly1305_core_emit);
6 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 7 7 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * CMAC: Cipher Block Mode for Authentication * * Copyright © 2013 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi> * * Based on work by: * Copyright © 2013 Tom St Denis <tstdenis@elliptictech.com> * Based on crypto/xcbc.c: * Copyright © 2006 USAGI/WIDE Project, * Author: Kazunori Miyazawa <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org> */ #include <crypto/internal/cipher.h> #include <crypto/internal/hash.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> /* * +------------------------ * | <parent tfm> * +------------------------ * | cmac_tfm_ctx * +------------------------ * | consts (block size * 2) * +------------------------ */ struct cmac_tfm_ctx { struct crypto_cipher *child; __be64 consts[]; }; /* * +------------------------ * | <shash desc> * +------------------------ * | cmac_desc_ctx * +------------------------ * | odds (block size) * +------------------------ * | prev (block size) * +------------------------ */ struct cmac_desc_ctx { unsigned int len; u8 odds[]; }; static int crypto_cmac_digest_setkey(struct crypto_shash *parent, const u8 *inkey, unsigned int keylen) { struct cmac_tfm_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent); unsigned int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(parent); __be64 *consts = ctx->consts; u64 _const[2]; int i, err = 0; u8 msb_mask, gfmask; err = crypto_cipher_setkey(ctx->child, inkey, keylen); if (err) return err; /* encrypt the zero block */ memset(consts, 0, bs); crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(ctx->child, (u8 *)consts, (u8 *)consts); switch (bs) { case 16: gfmask = 0x87; _const[0] = be64_to_cpu(consts[1]); _const[1] = be64_to_cpu(consts[0]); /* gf(2^128) multiply zero-ciphertext with u and u^2 */ for (i = 0; i < 4; i += 2) { msb_mask = ((s64)_const[1] >> 63) & gfmask; _const[1] = (_const[1] << 1) | (_const[0] >> 63); _const[0] = (_const[0] << 1) ^ msb_mask; consts[i + 0] = cpu_to_be64(_const[1]); consts[i + 1] = cpu_to_be64(_const[0]); } break; case 8: gfmask = 0x1B; _const[0] = be64_to_cpu(consts[0]); /* gf(2^64) multiply zero-ciphertext with u and u^2 */ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { msb_mask = ((s64)_const[0] >> 63) & gfmask; _const[0] = (_const[0] << 1) ^ msb_mask; consts[i] = cpu_to_be64(_const[0]); } break; } return 0; } static int crypto_cmac_digest_init(struct shash_desc *pdesc) { struct cmac_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc); int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(pdesc->tfm); u8 *prev = &ctx->odds[bs]; ctx->len = 0; memset(prev, 0, bs); return 0; } static int crypto_cmac_digest_update(struct shash_desc *pdesc, const u8 *p, unsigned int len) { struct crypto_shash *parent = pdesc->tfm; struct cmac_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent); struct cmac_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc); struct crypto_cipher *tfm = tctx->child; int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(parent); u8 *odds = ctx->odds; u8 *prev = odds + bs; /* checking the data can fill the block */ if ((ctx->len + len) <= bs) { memcpy(odds + ctx->len, p, len); ctx->len += len; return 0; } /* filling odds with new data and encrypting it */ memcpy(odds + ctx->len, p, bs - ctx->len); len -= bs - ctx->len; p += bs - ctx->len; crypto_xor(prev, odds, bs); crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, prev, prev); /* clearing the length */ ctx->len = 0; /* encrypting the rest of data */ while (len > bs) { crypto_xor(prev, p, bs); crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, prev, prev); p += bs; len -= bs; } /* keeping the surplus of blocksize */ if (len) { memcpy(odds, p, len); ctx->len = len; } return 0; } static int crypto_cmac_digest_final(struct shash_desc *pdesc, u8 *out) { struct crypto_shash *parent = pdesc->tfm; struct cmac_tfm_ctx *tctx = crypto_shash_ctx(parent); struct cmac_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(pdesc); struct crypto_cipher *tfm = tctx->child; int bs = crypto_shash_blocksize(parent); u8 *odds = ctx->odds; u8 *prev = odds + bs; unsigned int offset = 0; if (ctx->len != bs) { unsigned int rlen; u8 *p = odds + ctx->len; *p = 0x80; p++; rlen = bs - ctx->len - 1; if (rlen) memset(p, 0, rlen); offset += bs; } crypto_xor(prev, odds, bs); crypto_xor(prev, (const u8 *)tctx->consts + offset, bs); crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, out, prev); return 0; } static int cmac_init_tfm(struct crypto_shash *tfm) { struct shash_instance *inst = shash_alg_instance(tfm); struct cmac_tfm_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm); struct crypto_cipher_spawn *spawn; struct crypto_cipher *cipher; spawn = shash_instance_ctx(inst); cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn); if (IS_ERR(cipher)) return PTR_ERR(cipher); ctx->child = cipher; return 0; } static int cmac_clone_tfm(struct crypto_shash *tfm, struct crypto_shash *otfm) { struct cmac_tfm_ctx *octx = crypto_shash_ctx(otfm); struct cmac_tfm_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm); struct crypto_cipher *cipher; cipher = crypto_clone_cipher(octx->child); if (IS_ERR(cipher)) return PTR_ERR(cipher); ctx->child = cipher; return 0; } static void cmac_exit_tfm(struct crypto_shash *tfm) { struct cmac_tfm_ctx *ctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm); crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child); } static int cmac_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb) { struct shash_instance *inst; struct crypto_cipher_spawn *spawn; struct crypto_alg *alg; u32 mask; int err; err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH, &mask); if (err) return err; inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL); if (!inst) return -ENOMEM; spawn = shash_instance_ctx(inst); err = crypto_grab_cipher(spawn, shash_crypto_instance(inst), crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]), 0, mask); if (err) goto err_free_inst; alg = crypto_spawn_cipher_alg(spawn); switch (alg->cra_blocksize) { case 16: case 8: break; default: err = -EINVAL; goto err_free_inst; } err = crypto_inst_setname(shash_crypto_instance(inst), tmpl->name, alg); if (err) goto err_free_inst; inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority; inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize; inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct cmac_tfm_ctx) + alg->cra_blocksize * 2; inst->alg.digestsize = alg->cra_blocksize; inst->alg.descsize = sizeof(struct cmac_desc_ctx) + alg->cra_blocksize * 2; inst->alg.init = crypto_cmac_digest_init; inst->alg.update = crypto_cmac_digest_update; inst->alg.final = crypto_cmac_digest_final; inst->alg.setkey = crypto_cmac_digest_setkey; inst->alg.init_tfm = cmac_init_tfm; inst->alg.clone_tfm = cmac_clone_tfm; inst->alg.exit_tfm = cmac_exit_tfm; inst->free = shash_free_singlespawn_instance; err = shash_register_instance(tmpl, inst); if (err) { err_free_inst: shash_free_singlespawn_instance(inst); } return err; } static struct crypto_template crypto_cmac_tmpl = { .name = "cmac", .create = cmac_create, .module = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init crypto_cmac_module_init(void) { return crypto_register_template(&crypto_cmac_tmpl); } static void __exit crypto_cmac_module_exit(void) { crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_cmac_tmpl); } subsys_initcall(crypto_cmac_module_init); module_exit(crypto_cmac_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CMAC keyed hash algorithm"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cmac"); MODULE_IMPORT_NS("CRYPTO_INTERNAL");
22 22 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* RxRPC security handling * * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/crypto.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/af_rxrpc.h> #include <keys/rxrpc-type.h> #include "ar-internal.h" static const struct rxrpc_security *rxrpc_security_types[] = { [RXRPC_SECURITY_NONE] = &rxrpc_no_security, #ifdef CONFIG_RXKAD [RXRPC_SECURITY_RXKAD] = &rxkad, #endif }; int __init rxrpc_init_security(void) { int i, ret; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rxrpc_security_types); i++) { if (rxrpc_security_types[i]) { ret = rxrpc_security_types[i]->init(); if (ret < 0) goto failed; } } return 0; failed: for (i--; i >= 0; i--) if (rxrpc_security_types[i]) rxrpc_security_types[i]->exit(); return ret; } void rxrpc_exit_security(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rxrpc_security_types); i++) if (rxrpc_security_types[i]) rxrpc_security_types[i]->exit(); } /* * look up an rxrpc security module */ const struct rxrpc_security *rxrpc_security_lookup(u8 security_index) { if (security_index >= ARRAY_SIZE(rxrpc_security_types)) return NULL; return rxrpc_security_types[security_index]; } /* * Initialise the security on a client call. */ int rxrpc_init_client_call_security(struct rxrpc_call *call) { const struct rxrpc_security *sec = &rxrpc_no_security; struct rxrpc_key_token *token; struct key *key = call->key; int ret; if (!key) goto found; ret = key_validate(key); if (ret < 0) return ret; for (token = key->payload.data[0]; token; token = token->next) { sec = rxrpc_security_lookup(token->security_index); if (sec) goto found; } return -EKEYREJECTED; found: call->security = sec; call->security_ix = sec->security_index; return 0; } /* * initialise the security on a client connection */ int rxrpc_init_client_conn_security(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { struct rxrpc_key_token *token; struct key *key = conn->key; int ret = 0; _enter("{%d},{%x}", conn->debug_id, key_serial(key)); for (token = key->payload.data[0]; token; token = token->next) { if (token->security_index == conn->security->security_index) goto found; } return -EKEYREJECTED; found: mutex_lock(&conn->security_lock); if (conn->state == RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_UNSECURED) { ret = conn->security->init_connection_security(conn, token); if (ret == 0) { spin_lock_irq(&conn->state_lock); if (conn->state == RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT_UNSECURED) conn->state = RXRPC_CONN_CLIENT; spin_unlock_irq(&conn->state_lock); } } mutex_unlock(&conn->security_lock); return ret; } /* * Set the ops a server connection. */ const struct rxrpc_security *rxrpc_get_incoming_security(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct rxrpc_security *sec; struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb); _enter(""); sec = rxrpc_security_lookup(sp->hdr.securityIndex); if (!sec) { rxrpc_direct_abort(skb, rxrpc_abort_unsupported_security, RX_INVALID_OPERATION, -EKEYREJECTED); return NULL; } if (sp->hdr.securityIndex != RXRPC_SECURITY_NONE && !rx->securities) { rxrpc_direct_abort(skb, rxrpc_abort_no_service_key, sec->no_key_abort, -EKEYREJECTED); return NULL; } return sec; } /* * Find the security key for a server connection. */ struct key *rxrpc_look_up_server_security(struct rxrpc_connection *conn, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 kvno, u32 enctype) { struct rxrpc_skb_priv *sp = rxrpc_skb(skb); struct rxrpc_sock *rx; struct key *key = ERR_PTR(-EKEYREJECTED); key_ref_t kref = NULL; char kdesc[5 + 1 + 3 + 1 + 12 + 1 + 12 + 1]; int ret; _enter(""); if (enctype) sprintf(kdesc, "%u:%u:%u:%u", sp->hdr.serviceId, sp->hdr.securityIndex, kvno, enctype); else if (kvno) sprintf(kdesc, "%u:%u:%u", sp->hdr.serviceId, sp->hdr.securityIndex, kvno); else sprintf(kdesc, "%u:%u", sp->hdr.serviceId, sp->hdr.securityIndex); read_lock(&conn->local->services_lock); rx = conn->local->service; if (!rx) goto out; /* look through the service's keyring */ kref = keyring_search(make_key_ref(rx->securities, 1UL), &key_type_rxrpc_s, kdesc, true); if (IS_ERR(kref)) { key = ERR_CAST(kref); goto out; } key = key_ref_to_ptr(kref); ret = key_validate(key); if (ret < 0) { key_put(key); key = ERR_PTR(ret); goto out; } out: read_unlock(&conn->local->services_lock); return key; }
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Kernel cryptographic api. * cast6.c - Cast6 cipher algorithm [rfc2612]. * * CAST-256 (*cast6*) is a DES like Substitution-Permutation Network (SPN) * cryptosystem built upon the CAST-128 (*cast5*) [rfc2144] encryption * algorithm. * * Copyright (C) 2003 Kartikey Mahendra Bhatt <kartik_me@hotmail.com>. */ #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <crypto/algapi.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <crypto/cast6.h> #define s1 cast_s1 #define s2 cast_s2 #define s3 cast_s3 #define s4 cast_s4 #define F1(D, r, m) ((I = ((m) + (D))), (I = rol32(I, (r))), \ (((s1[I >> 24] ^ s2[(I>>16)&0xff]) - s3[(I>>8)&0xff]) + s4[I&0xff])) #define F2(D, r, m) ((I = ((m) ^ (D))), (I = rol32(I, (r))), \ (((s1[I >> 24] - s2[(I>>16)&0xff]) + s3[(I>>8)&0xff]) ^ s4[I&0xff])) #define F3(D, r, m) ((I = ((m) - (D))), (I = rol32(I, (r))), \ (((s1[I >> 24] + s2[(I>>16)&0xff]) ^ s3[(I>>8)&0xff]) - s4[I&0xff])) static const u32 Tm[24][8] = { { 0x5a827999, 0xc95c653a, 0x383650db, 0xa7103c7c, 0x15ea281d, 0x84c413be, 0xf39dff5f, 0x6277eb00 } , { 0xd151d6a1, 0x402bc242, 0xaf05ade3, 0x1ddf9984, 0x8cb98525, 0xfb9370c6, 0x6a6d5c67, 0xd9474808 } , { 0x482133a9, 0xb6fb1f4a, 0x25d50aeb, 0x94aef68c, 0x0388e22d, 0x7262cdce, 0xe13cb96f, 0x5016a510 } , { 0xbef090b1, 0x2dca7c52, 0x9ca467f3, 0x0b7e5394, 0x7a583f35, 0xe9322ad6, 0x580c1677, 0xc6e60218 } , { 0x35bfedb9, 0xa499d95a, 0x1373c4fb, 0x824db09c, 0xf1279c3d, 0x600187de, 0xcedb737f, 0x3db55f20 } , { 0xac8f4ac1, 0x1b693662, 0x8a432203, 0xf91d0da4, 0x67f6f945, 0xd6d0e4e6, 0x45aad087, 0xb484bc28 } , { 0x235ea7c9, 0x9238936a, 0x01127f0b, 0x6fec6aac, 0xdec6564d, 0x4da041ee, 0xbc7a2d8f, 0x2b541930 } , { 0x9a2e04d1, 0x0907f072, 0x77e1dc13, 0xe6bbc7b4, 0x5595b355, 0xc46f9ef6, 0x33498a97, 0xa2237638 } , { 0x10fd61d9, 0x7fd74d7a, 0xeeb1391b, 0x5d8b24bc, 0xcc65105d, 0x3b3efbfe, 0xaa18e79f, 0x18f2d340 } , { 0x87ccbee1, 0xf6a6aa82, 0x65809623, 0xd45a81c4, 0x43346d65, 0xb20e5906, 0x20e844a7, 0x8fc23048 } , { 0xfe9c1be9, 0x6d76078a, 0xdc4ff32b, 0x4b29decc, 0xba03ca6d, 0x28ddb60e, 0x97b7a1af, 0x06918d50 } , { 0x756b78f1, 0xe4456492, 0x531f5033, 0xc1f93bd4, 0x30d32775, 0x9fad1316, 0x0e86feb7, 0x7d60ea58 } , { 0xec3ad5f9, 0x5b14c19a, 0xc9eead3b, 0x38c898dc, 0xa7a2847d, 0x167c701e, 0x85565bbf, 0xf4304760 } , { 0x630a3301, 0xd1e41ea2, 0x40be0a43, 0xaf97f5e4, 0x1e71e185, 0x8d4bcd26, 0xfc25b8c7, 0x6affa468 } , { 0xd9d99009, 0x48b37baa, 0xb78d674b, 0x266752ec, 0x95413e8d, 0x041b2a2e, 0x72f515cf, 0xe1cf0170 } , { 0x50a8ed11, 0xbf82d8b2, 0x2e5cc453, 0x9d36aff4, 0x0c109b95, 0x7aea8736, 0xe9c472d7, 0x589e5e78 } , { 0xc7784a19, 0x365235ba, 0xa52c215b, 0x14060cfc, 0x82dff89d, 0xf1b9e43e, 0x6093cfdf, 0xcf6dbb80 } , { 0x3e47a721, 0xad2192c2, 0x1bfb7e63, 0x8ad56a04, 0xf9af55a5, 0x68894146, 0xd7632ce7, 0x463d1888 } , { 0xb5170429, 0x23f0efca, 0x92cadb6b, 0x01a4c70c, 0x707eb2ad, 0xdf589e4e, 0x4e3289ef, 0xbd0c7590 } , { 0x2be66131, 0x9ac04cd2, 0x099a3873, 0x78742414, 0xe74e0fb5, 0x5627fb56, 0xc501e6f7, 0x33dbd298 } , { 0xa2b5be39, 0x118fa9da, 0x8069957b, 0xef43811c, 0x5e1d6cbd, 0xccf7585e, 0x3bd143ff, 0xaaab2fa0 } , { 0x19851b41, 0x885f06e2, 0xf738f283, 0x6612de24, 0xd4ecc9c5, 0x43c6b566, 0xb2a0a107, 0x217a8ca8 } , { 0x90547849, 0xff2e63ea, 0x6e084f8b, 0xdce23b2c, 0x4bbc26cd, 0xba96126e, 0x296ffe0f, 0x9849e9b0 } , { 0x0723d551, 0x75fdc0f2, 0xe4d7ac93, 0x53b19834, 0xc28b83d5, 0x31656f76, 0xa03f5b17, 0x0f1946b8 } }; static const u8 Tr[4][8] = { { 0x13, 0x04, 0x15, 0x06, 0x17, 0x08, 0x19, 0x0a } , { 0x1b, 0x0c, 0x1d, 0x0e, 0x1f, 0x10, 0x01, 0x12 } , { 0x03, 0x14, 0x05, 0x16, 0x07, 0x18, 0x09, 0x1a } , { 0x0b, 0x1c, 0x0d, 0x1e, 0x0f, 0x00, 0x11, 0x02 } }; /* forward octave */ static inline void W(u32 *key, unsigned int i) { u32 I; key[6] ^= F1(key[7], Tr[i % 4][0], Tm[i][0]); key[5] ^= F2(key[6], Tr[i % 4][1], Tm[i][1]); key[4] ^= F3(key[5], Tr[i % 4][2], Tm[i][2]); key[3] ^= F1(key[4], Tr[i % 4][3], Tm[i][3]); key[2] ^= F2(key[3], Tr[i % 4][4], Tm[i][4]); key[1] ^= F3(key[2], Tr[i % 4][5], Tm[i][5]); key[0] ^= F1(key[1], Tr[i % 4][6], Tm[i][6]); key[7] ^= F2(key[0], Tr[i % 4][7], Tm[i][7]); } int __cast6_setkey(struct cast6_ctx *c, const u8 *in_key, unsigned int key_len) { int i; u32 key[8]; __be32 p_key[8]; /* padded key */ if (key_len % 4 != 0) return -EINVAL; memset(p_key, 0, 32); memcpy(p_key, in_key, key_len); key[0] = be32_to_cpu(p_key[0]); /* A */ key[1] = be32_to_cpu(p_key[1]); /* B */ key[2] = be32_to_cpu(p_key[2]); /* C */ key[3] = be32_to_cpu(p_key[3]); /* D */ key[4] = be32_to_cpu(p_key[4]); /* E */ key[5] = be32_to_cpu(p_key[5]); /* F */ key[6] = be32_to_cpu(p_key[6]); /* G */ key[7] = be32_to_cpu(p_key[7]); /* H */ for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) { W(key, 2 * i); W(key, 2 * i + 1); c->Kr[i][0] = key[0] & 0x1f; c->Kr[i][1] = key[2] & 0x1f; c->Kr[i][2] = key[4] & 0x1f; c->Kr[i][3] = key[6] & 0x1f; c->Km[i][0] = key[7]; c->Km[i][1] = key[5]; c->Km[i][2] = key[3]; c->Km[i][3] = key[1]; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cast6_setkey); int cast6_setkey(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) { return __cast6_setkey(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), key, keylen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cast6_setkey); /*forward quad round*/ static inline void Q(u32 *block, const u8 *Kr, const u32 *Km) { u32 I; block[2] ^= F1(block[3], Kr[0], Km[0]); block[1] ^= F2(block[2], Kr[1], Km[1]); block[0] ^= F3(block[1], Kr[2], Km[2]); block[3] ^= F1(block[0], Kr[3], Km[3]); } /*reverse quad round*/ static inline void QBAR(u32 *block, const u8 *Kr, const u32 *Km) { u32 I; block[3] ^= F1(block[0], Kr[3], Km[3]); block[0] ^= F3(block[1], Kr[2], Km[2]); block[1] ^= F2(block[2], Kr[1], Km[1]); block[2] ^= F1(block[3], Kr[0], Km[0]); } void __cast6_encrypt(const void *ctx, u8 *outbuf, const u8 *inbuf) { const struct cast6_ctx *c = ctx; u32 block[4]; const u32 *Km; const u8 *Kr; block[0] = get_unaligned_be32(inbuf); block[1] = get_unaligned_be32(inbuf + 4); block[2] = get_unaligned_be32(inbuf + 8); block[3] = get_unaligned_be32(inbuf + 12); Km = c->Km[0]; Kr = c->Kr[0]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[1]; Kr = c->Kr[1]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[2]; Kr = c->Kr[2]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[3]; Kr = c->Kr[3]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[4]; Kr = c->Kr[4]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[5]; Kr = c->Kr[5]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[6]; Kr = c->Kr[6]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[7]; Kr = c->Kr[7]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[8]; Kr = c->Kr[8]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[9]; Kr = c->Kr[9]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[10]; Kr = c->Kr[10]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[11]; Kr = c->Kr[11]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); put_unaligned_be32(block[0], outbuf); put_unaligned_be32(block[1], outbuf + 4); put_unaligned_be32(block[2], outbuf + 8); put_unaligned_be32(block[3], outbuf + 12); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cast6_encrypt); static void cast6_encrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *outbuf, const u8 *inbuf) { __cast6_encrypt(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), outbuf, inbuf); } void __cast6_decrypt(const void *ctx, u8 *outbuf, const u8 *inbuf) { const struct cast6_ctx *c = ctx; u32 block[4]; const u32 *Km; const u8 *Kr; block[0] = get_unaligned_be32(inbuf); block[1] = get_unaligned_be32(inbuf + 4); block[2] = get_unaligned_be32(inbuf + 8); block[3] = get_unaligned_be32(inbuf + 12); Km = c->Km[11]; Kr = c->Kr[11]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[10]; Kr = c->Kr[10]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[9]; Kr = c->Kr[9]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[8]; Kr = c->Kr[8]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[7]; Kr = c->Kr[7]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[6]; Kr = c->Kr[6]; Q(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[5]; Kr = c->Kr[5]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[4]; Kr = c->Kr[4]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[3]; Kr = c->Kr[3]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[2]; Kr = c->Kr[2]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[1]; Kr = c->Kr[1]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); Km = c->Km[0]; Kr = c->Kr[0]; QBAR(block, Kr, Km); put_unaligned_be32(block[0], outbuf); put_unaligned_be32(block[1], outbuf + 4); put_unaligned_be32(block[2], outbuf + 8); put_unaligned_be32(block[3], outbuf + 12); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cast6_decrypt); static void cast6_decrypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *outbuf, const u8 *inbuf) { __cast6_decrypt(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), outbuf, inbuf); } static struct crypto_alg alg = { .cra_name = "cast6", .cra_driver_name = "cast6-generic", .cra_priority = 100, .cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER, .cra_blocksize = CAST6_BLOCK_SIZE, .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct cast6_ctx), .cra_module = THIS_MODULE, .cra_u = { .cipher = { .cia_min_keysize = CAST6_MIN_KEY_SIZE, .cia_max_keysize = CAST6_MAX_KEY_SIZE, .cia_setkey = cast6_setkey, .cia_encrypt = cast6_encrypt, .cia_decrypt = cast6_decrypt} } }; static int __init cast6_mod_init(void) { return crypto_register_alg(&alg); } static void __exit cast6_mod_fini(void) { crypto_unregister_alg(&alg); } subsys_initcall(cast6_mod_init); module_exit(cast6_mod_fini); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cast6 Cipher Algorithm"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cast6"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("cast6-generic");
1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 /* Copyright (c) 2013 Coraid, Inc. See COPYING for GPL terms. */ /* * aoenet.c * Ethernet portion of AoE driver */ #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/hdreg.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include "aoe.h" #define NECODES 5 static char *aoe_errlist[] = { "no such error", "unrecognized command code", "bad argument parameter", "device unavailable", "config string present", "unsupported version" }; enum { IFLISTSZ = 1024, }; static char aoe_iflist[IFLISTSZ]; module_param_string(aoe_iflist, aoe_iflist, IFLISTSZ, 0600); MODULE_PARM_DESC(aoe_iflist, "aoe_iflist=dev1[,dev2...]"); static wait_queue_head_t txwq; static struct ktstate kts; #ifndef MODULE static int __init aoe_iflist_setup(char *str) { strscpy(aoe_iflist, str, IFLISTSZ); return 1; } __setup("aoe_iflist=", aoe_iflist_setup); #endif static spinlock_t txlock; static struct sk_buff_head skbtxq; /* enters with txlock held */ static int tx(int id) __must_hold(&txlock) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct net_device *ifp; while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&skbtxq))) { spin_unlock_irq(&txlock); ifp = skb->dev; if (dev_queue_xmit(skb) == NET_XMIT_DROP && net_ratelimit()) pr_warn("aoe: packet could not be sent on %s. %s\n", ifp ? ifp->name : "netif", "consider increasing tx_queue_len"); dev_put(ifp); spin_lock_irq(&txlock); } return 0; } int is_aoe_netif(struct net_device *ifp) { register char *p, *q; register int len; if (aoe_iflist[0] == '\0') return 1; p = aoe_iflist + strspn(aoe_iflist, WHITESPACE); for (; *p; p = q + strspn(q, WHITESPACE)) { q = p + strcspn(p, WHITESPACE); if (q != p) len = q - p; else len = strlen(p); /* last token in aoe_iflist */ if (strlen(ifp->name) == len && !strncmp(ifp->name, p, len)) return 1; if (q == p) break; } return 0; } int set_aoe_iflist(const char __user *user_str, size_t size) { if (size >= IFLISTSZ) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(aoe_iflist, user_str, size)) { printk(KERN_INFO "aoe: copy from user failed\n"); return -EFAULT; } aoe_iflist[size] = 0x00; return 0; } void aoenet_xmit(struct sk_buff_head *queue) { struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp; ulong flags; skb_queue_walk_safe(queue, skb, tmp) { __skb_unlink(skb, queue); spin_lock_irqsave(&txlock, flags); skb_queue_tail(&skbtxq, skb); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&txlock, flags); wake_up(&txwq); } } /* * (1) len doesn't include the header by default. I want this. */ static int aoenet_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *ifp, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev) { struct aoe_hdr *h; struct aoe_atahdr *ah; u32 n; int sn; if (dev_net(ifp) != &init_net) goto exit; skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb == NULL) return 0; if (!is_aoe_netif(ifp)) goto exit; skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); /* (1) */ sn = sizeof(*h) + sizeof(*ah); if (skb->len >= sn) { sn -= skb_headlen(skb); if (sn > 0 && !__pskb_pull_tail(skb, sn)) goto exit; } h = (struct aoe_hdr *) skb->data; n = get_unaligned_be32(&h->tag); if ((h->verfl & AOEFL_RSP) == 0 || (n & 1<<31)) goto exit; if (h->verfl & AOEFL_ERR) { n = h->err; if (n > NECODES) n = 0; if (net_ratelimit()) printk(KERN_ERR "%s%d.%d@%s; ecode=%d '%s'\n", "aoe: error packet from ", get_unaligned_be16(&h->major), h->minor, skb->dev->name, h->err, aoe_errlist[n]); goto exit; } switch (h->cmd) { case AOECMD_ATA: /* ata_rsp may keep skb for later processing or give it back */ skb = aoecmd_ata_rsp(skb); break; case AOECMD_CFG: aoecmd_cfg_rsp(skb); break; default: if (h->cmd >= AOECMD_VEND_MIN) break; /* don't complain about vendor commands */ pr_info("aoe: unknown AoE command type 0x%02x\n", h->cmd); break; } if (!skb) return 0; exit: dev_kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static struct packet_type aoe_pt __read_mostly = { .type = __constant_htons(ETH_P_AOE), .func = aoenet_rcv, }; int __init aoenet_init(void) { skb_queue_head_init(&skbtxq); init_waitqueue_head(&txwq); spin_lock_init(&txlock); kts.lock = &txlock; kts.fn = tx; kts.waitq = &txwq; kts.id = 0; snprintf(kts.name, sizeof(kts.name), "aoe_tx%d", kts.id); if (aoe_ktstart(&kts)) return -EAGAIN; dev_add_pack(&aoe_pt); return 0; } void aoenet_exit(void) { aoe_ktstop(&kts); skb_queue_purge(&skbtxq); dev_remove_pack(&aoe_pt); }
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1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/fs/open.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/securebits.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/falloc.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> #include <linux/dnotify.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/mnt_idmapping.h> #include <linux/filelock.h> #include "internal.h" int do_truncate(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, loff_t length, unsigned int time_attrs, struct file *filp) { int ret; struct iattr newattrs; /* Not pretty: "inode->i_size" shouldn't really be signed. But it is. */ if (length < 0) return -EINVAL; newattrs.ia_size = length; newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE | time_attrs; if (filp) { newattrs.ia_file = filp; newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_FILE; } /* Remove suid, sgid, and file capabilities on truncate too */ ret = dentry_needs_remove_privs(idmap, dentry); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ret) newattrs.ia_valid |= ret | ATTR_FORCE; inode_lock(dentry->d_inode); /* Note any delegations or leases have already been broken: */ ret = notify_change(idmap, dentry, &newattrs, NULL); inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode); return ret; } long vfs_truncate(const struct path *path, loff_t length) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; struct inode *inode; long error; inode = path->dentry->d_inode; /* For directories it's -EISDIR, for other non-regulars - -EINVAL */ if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) return -EISDIR; if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; idmap = mnt_idmap(path->mnt); error = inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_WRITE); if (error) return error; error = fsnotify_truncate_perm(path, length); if (error) return error; error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt); if (error) return error; error = -EPERM; if (IS_APPEND(inode)) goto mnt_drop_write_and_out; error = get_write_access(inode); if (error) goto mnt_drop_write_and_out; /* * Make sure that there are no leases. get_write_access() protects * against the truncate racing with a lease-granting setlease(). */ error = break_lease(inode, O_WRONLY); if (error) goto put_write_and_out; error = security_path_truncate(path); if (!error) error = do_truncate(idmap, path->dentry, length, 0, NULL); put_write_and_out: put_write_access(inode); mnt_drop_write_and_out: mnt_drop_write(path->mnt); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_truncate); long do_sys_truncate(const char __user *pathname, loff_t length) { unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW; struct path path; int error; if (length < 0) /* sorry, but loff_t says... */ return -EINVAL; retry: error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, pathname, lookup_flags, &path); if (!error) { error = vfs_truncate(&path, length); path_put(&path); } if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, long, length) { return do_sys_truncate(path, length); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate, const char __user *, path, compat_off_t, length) { return do_sys_truncate(path, length); } #endif long do_ftruncate(struct file *file, loff_t length, int small) { struct inode *inode; struct dentry *dentry; int error; /* explicitly opened as large or we are on 64-bit box */ if (file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) small = 0; dentry = file->f_path.dentry; inode = dentry->d_inode; if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || !(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) return -EINVAL; /* Cannot ftruncate over 2^31 bytes without large file support */ if (small && length > MAX_NON_LFS) return -EINVAL; /* Check IS_APPEND on real upper inode */ if (IS_APPEND(file_inode(file))) return -EPERM; error = security_file_truncate(file); if (error) return error; error = fsnotify_truncate_perm(&file->f_path, length); if (error) return error; sb_start_write(inode->i_sb); error = do_truncate(file_mnt_idmap(file), dentry, length, ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_CTIME, file); sb_end_write(inode->i_sb); return error; } long do_sys_ftruncate(unsigned int fd, loff_t length, int small) { if (length < 0) return -EINVAL; CLASS(fd, f)(fd); if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; return do_ftruncate(fd_file(f), length, small); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, off_t, length) { return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate, unsigned int, fd, compat_off_t, length) { return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 1); } #endif /* LFS versions of truncate are only needed on 32 bit machines */ #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(truncate64, const char __user *, path, loff_t, length) { return do_sys_truncate(path, length); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(ftruncate64, unsigned int, fd, loff_t, length) { return do_sys_ftruncate(fd, length, 0); } #endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 32 */ #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_TRUNCATE64) COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(truncate64, const char __user *, pathname, compat_arg_u64_dual(length)) { return ksys_truncate(pathname, compat_arg_u64_glue(length)); } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FTRUNCATE64) COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ftruncate64, unsigned int, fd, compat_arg_u64_dual(length)) { return ksys_ftruncate(fd, compat_arg_u64_glue(length)); } #endif int vfs_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); long ret; loff_t sum; if (offset < 0 || len <= 0) return -EINVAL; if (mode & ~(FALLOC_FL_MODE_MASK | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* * Modes are exclusive, even if that is not obvious from the encoding * as bit masks and the mix with the flag in the same namespace. * * To make things even more complicated, FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE is * encoded as no bit set. */ switch (mode & FALLOC_FL_MODE_MASK) { case FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE: case FALLOC_FL_UNSHARE_RANGE: case FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE: break; case FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE: if (!(mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; break; case FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE: case FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE: if (mode & FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) return -EOPNOTSUPP; break; default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) return -EBADF; /* * On append-only files only space preallocation is supported. */ if ((mode & ~FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE) && IS_APPEND(inode)) return -EPERM; if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) return -EPERM; /* * We cannot allow any fallocate operation on an active swapfile */ if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode)) return -ETXTBSY; /* * Revalidate the write permissions, in case security policy has * changed since the files were opened. */ ret = security_file_permission(file, MAY_WRITE); if (ret) return ret; ret = fsnotify_file_area_perm(file, MAY_WRITE, &offset, len); if (ret) return ret; if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode)) return -ESPIPE; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) return -EISDIR; if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) return -ENODEV; /* Check for wraparound */ if (check_add_overflow(offset, len, &sum)) return -EFBIG; if (sum > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes) return -EFBIG; if (!file->f_op->fallocate) return -EOPNOTSUPP; file_start_write(file); ret = file->f_op->fallocate(file, mode, offset, len); /* * Create inotify and fanotify events. * * To keep the logic simple always create events if fallocate succeeds. * This implies that events are even created if the file size remains * unchanged, e.g. when using flag FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE. */ if (ret == 0) fsnotify_modify(file); file_end_write(file); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vfs_fallocate); int ksys_fallocate(int fd, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) { CLASS(fd, f)(fd); if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; return vfs_fallocate(fd_file(f), mode, offset, len); } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fallocate, int, fd, int, mode, loff_t, offset, loff_t, len) { return ksys_fallocate(fd, mode, offset, len); } #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_FALLOCATE) COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(fallocate, int, fd, int, mode, compat_arg_u64_dual(offset), compat_arg_u64_dual(len)) { return ksys_fallocate(fd, mode, compat_arg_u64_glue(offset), compat_arg_u64_glue(len)); } #endif /* * access() needs to use the real uid/gid, not the effective uid/gid. * We do this by temporarily clearing all FS-related capabilities and * switching the fsuid/fsgid around to the real ones. * * Creating new credentials is expensive, so we try to skip doing it, * which we can if the result would match what we already got. */ static bool access_need_override_creds(int flags) { const struct cred *cred; if (flags & AT_EACCESS) return false; cred = current_cred(); if (!uid_eq(cred->fsuid, cred->uid) || !gid_eq(cred->fsgid, cred->gid)) return true; if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) { kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(cred->user_ns, 0); if (!uid_eq(cred->uid, root_uid)) { if (!cap_isclear(cred->cap_effective)) return true; } else { if (!cap_isidentical(cred->cap_effective, cred->cap_permitted)) return true; } } return false; } static const struct cred *access_override_creds(void) { struct cred *override_cred; override_cred = prepare_creds(); if (!override_cred) return NULL; /* * XXX access_need_override_creds performs checks in hopes of skipping * this work. Make sure it stays in sync if making any changes in this * routine. */ override_cred->fsuid = override_cred->uid; override_cred->fsgid = override_cred->gid; if (!issecure(SECURE_NO_SETUID_FIXUP)) { /* Clear the capabilities if we switch to a non-root user */ kuid_t root_uid = make_kuid(override_cred->user_ns, 0); if (!uid_eq(override_cred->uid, root_uid)) cap_clear(override_cred->cap_effective); else override_cred->cap_effective = override_cred->cap_permitted; } /* * The new set of credentials can *only* be used in * task-synchronous circumstances, and does not need * RCU freeing, unless somebody then takes a separate * reference to it. * * NOTE! This is _only_ true because this credential * is used purely for override_creds() that installs * it as the subjective cred. Other threads will be * accessing ->real_cred, not the subjective cred. * * If somebody _does_ make a copy of this (using the * 'get_current_cred()' function), that will clear the * non_rcu field, because now that other user may be * expecting RCU freeing. But normal thread-synchronous * cred accesses will keep things non-racy to avoid RCU * freeing. */ override_cred->non_rcu = 1; return override_creds(override_cred); } static long do_faccessat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int mode, int flags) { struct path path; struct inode *inode; int res; unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW; const struct cred *old_cred = NULL; if (mode & ~S_IRWXO) /* where's F_OK, X_OK, W_OK, R_OK? */ return -EINVAL; if (flags & ~(AT_EACCESS | AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) return -EINVAL; if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW; if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY; if (access_need_override_creds(flags)) { old_cred = access_override_creds(); if (!old_cred) return -ENOMEM; } retry: res = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path); if (res) goto out; inode = d_backing_inode(path.dentry); if ((mode & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { /* * MAY_EXEC on regular files is denied if the fs is mounted * with the "noexec" flag. */ res = -EACCES; if (path_noexec(&path)) goto out_path_release; } res = inode_permission(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), inode, mode | MAY_ACCESS); /* SuS v2 requires we report a read only fs too */ if (res || !(mode & S_IWOTH) || special_file(inode->i_mode)) goto out_path_release; /* * This is a rare case where using __mnt_is_readonly() * is OK without a mnt_want/drop_write() pair. Since * no actual write to the fs is performed here, we do * not need to telegraph to that to anyone. * * By doing this, we accept that this access is * inherently racy and know that the fs may change * state before we even see this result. */ if (__mnt_is_readonly(path.mnt)) res = -EROFS; out_path_release: path_put(&path); if (retry_estale(res, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } out: if (old_cred) put_cred(revert_creds(old_cred)); return res; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(faccessat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, mode) { return do_faccessat(dfd, filename, mode, 0); } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(faccessat2, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, mode, int, flags) { return do_faccessat(dfd, filename, mode, flags); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(access, const char __user *, filename, int, mode) { return do_faccessat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode, 0); } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chdir, const char __user *, filename) { struct path path; int error; unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; retry: error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path); if (error) goto out; error = path_permission(&path, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR); if (error) goto dput_and_out; set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &path); dput_and_out: path_put(&path); if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } out: return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(fchdir, unsigned int, fd) { CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd); int error; if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; if (!d_can_lookup(fd_file(f)->f_path.dentry)) return -ENOTDIR; error = file_permission(fd_file(f), MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR); if (!error) set_fs_pwd(current->fs, &fd_file(f)->f_path); return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(chroot, const char __user *, filename) { struct path path; int error; unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; retry: error = user_path_at(AT_FDCWD, filename, lookup_flags, &path); if (error) goto out; error = path_permission(&path, MAY_EXEC | MAY_CHDIR); if (error) goto dput_and_out; error = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(current_user_ns(), CAP_SYS_CHROOT)) goto dput_and_out; error = security_path_chroot(&path); if (error) goto dput_and_out; set_fs_root(current->fs, &path); error = 0; dput_and_out: path_put(&path); if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } out: return error; } int chmod_common(const struct path *path, umode_t mode) { struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL; struct iattr newattrs; int error; error = mnt_want_write(path->mnt); if (error) return error; retry_deleg: inode_lock(inode); error = security_path_chmod(path, mode); if (error) goto out_unlock; newattrs.ia_mode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | (inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO); newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE | ATTR_CTIME; error = notify_change(mnt_idmap(path->mnt), path->dentry, &newattrs, &delegated_inode); out_unlock: inode_unlock(inode); if (delegated_inode) { error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) goto retry_deleg; } mnt_drop_write(path->mnt); return error; } int vfs_fchmod(struct file *file, umode_t mode) { audit_file(file); return chmod_common(&file->f_path, mode); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(fchmod, unsigned int, fd, umode_t, mode) { CLASS(fd, f)(fd); if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; return vfs_fchmod(fd_file(f), mode); } static int do_fchmodat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, umode_t mode, unsigned int flags) { struct path path; int error; unsigned int lookup_flags; if (unlikely(flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH))) return -EINVAL; lookup_flags = (flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : LOOKUP_FOLLOW; if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY; retry: error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path); if (!error) { error = chmod_common(&path, mode); path_put(&path); if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } } return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(fchmodat2, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode, unsigned int, flags) { return do_fchmodat(dfd, filename, mode, flags); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchmodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode) { return do_fchmodat(dfd, filename, mode, 0); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(chmod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode) { return do_fchmodat(AT_FDCWD, filename, mode, 0); } /* * Check whether @kuid is valid and if so generate and set vfsuid_t in * ia_vfsuid. * * Return: true if @kuid is valid, false if not. */ static inline bool setattr_vfsuid(struct iattr *attr, kuid_t kuid) { if (!uid_valid(kuid)) return false; attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_UID; attr->ia_vfsuid = VFSUIDT_INIT(kuid); return true; } /* * Check whether @kgid is valid and if so generate and set vfsgid_t in * ia_vfsgid. * * Return: true if @kgid is valid, false if not. */ static inline bool setattr_vfsgid(struct iattr *attr, kgid_t kgid) { if (!gid_valid(kgid)) return false; attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_GID; attr->ia_vfsgid = VFSGIDT_INIT(kgid); return true; } int chown_common(const struct path *path, uid_t user, gid_t group) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; struct user_namespace *fs_userns; struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL; int error; struct iattr newattrs; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), user); gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), group); idmap = mnt_idmap(path->mnt); fs_userns = i_user_ns(inode); retry_deleg: newattrs.ia_vfsuid = INVALID_VFSUID; newattrs.ia_vfsgid = INVALID_VFSGID; newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_CTIME; if ((user != (uid_t)-1) && !setattr_vfsuid(&newattrs, uid)) return -EINVAL; if ((group != (gid_t)-1) && !setattr_vfsgid(&newattrs, gid)) return -EINVAL; inode_lock(inode); if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) newattrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_PRIV | setattr_should_drop_sgid(idmap, inode); /* Continue to send actual fs values, not the mount values. */ error = security_path_chown( path, from_vfsuid(idmap, fs_userns, newattrs.ia_vfsuid), from_vfsgid(idmap, fs_userns, newattrs.ia_vfsgid)); if (!error) error = notify_change(idmap, path->dentry, &newattrs, &delegated_inode); inode_unlock(inode); if (delegated_inode) { error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) goto retry_deleg; } return error; } int do_fchownat(int dfd, const char __user *filename, uid_t user, gid_t group, int flag) { struct path path; int error = -EINVAL; int lookup_flags; if ((flag & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0) goto out; lookup_flags = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? 0 : LOOKUP_FOLLOW; if (flag & AT_EMPTY_PATH) lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY; retry: error = user_path_at(dfd, filename, lookup_flags, &path); if (error) goto out; error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt); if (error) goto out_release; error = chown_common(&path, user, group); mnt_drop_write(path.mnt); out_release: path_put(&path); if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } out: return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(fchownat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group, int, flag) { return do_fchownat(dfd, filename, user, group, flag); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(chown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group) { return do_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group, 0); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(lchown, const char __user *, filename, uid_t, user, gid_t, group) { return do_fchownat(AT_FDCWD, filename, user, group, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW); } int vfs_fchown(struct file *file, uid_t user, gid_t group) { int error; error = mnt_want_write_file(file); if (error) return error; audit_file(file); error = chown_common(&file->f_path, user, group); mnt_drop_write_file(file); return error; } int ksys_fchown(unsigned int fd, uid_t user, gid_t group) { CLASS(fd, f)(fd); if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; return vfs_fchown(fd_file(f), user, group); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(fchown, unsigned int, fd, uid_t, user, gid_t, group) { return ksys_fchown(fd, user, group); } static inline int file_get_write_access(struct file *f) { int error; error = get_write_access(f->f_inode); if (unlikely(error)) return error; error = mnt_get_write_access(f->f_path.mnt); if (unlikely(error)) goto cleanup_inode; if (unlikely(f->f_mode & FMODE_BACKING)) { error = mnt_get_write_access(backing_file_user_path(f)->mnt); if (unlikely(error)) goto cleanup_mnt; } return 0; cleanup_mnt: mnt_put_write_access(f->f_path.mnt); cleanup_inode: put_write_access(f->f_inode); return error; } static int do_dentry_open(struct file *f, int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *)) { static const struct file_operations empty_fops = {}; struct inode *inode = f->f_path.dentry->d_inode; int error; path_get(&f->f_path); f->f_inode = inode; f->f_mapping = inode->i_mapping; f->f_wb_err = filemap_sample_wb_err(f->f_mapping); f->f_sb_err = file_sample_sb_err(f); if (unlikely(f->f_flags & O_PATH)) { f->f_mode = FMODE_PATH | FMODE_OPENED; file_set_fsnotify_mode(f, FMODE_NONOTIFY); f->f_op = &empty_fops; return 0; } if ((f->f_mode & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) == FMODE_READ) { i_readcount_inc(inode); } else if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !special_file(inode->i_mode)) { error = file_get_write_access(f); if (unlikely(error)) goto cleanup_file; f->f_mode |= FMODE_WRITER; } /* POSIX.1-2008/SUSv4 Section XSI 2.9.7 */ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) f->f_mode |= FMODE_ATOMIC_POS; f->f_op = fops_get(inode->i_fop); if (WARN_ON(!f->f_op)) { error = -ENODEV; goto cleanup_all; } error = security_file_open(f); if (error) goto cleanup_all; /* * Set FMODE_NONOTIFY_* bits according to existing permission watches. * If FMODE_NONOTIFY mode was already set for an fanotify fd or for a * pseudo file, this call will not change the mode. */ file_set_fsnotify_mode_from_watchers(f); error = fsnotify_open_perm(f); if (error) goto cleanup_all; error = break_lease(file_inode(f), f->f_flags); if (error) goto cleanup_all; /* normally all 3 are set; ->open() can clear them if needed */ f->f_mode |= FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE; if (!open) open = f->f_op->open; if (open) { error = open(inode, f); if (error) goto cleanup_all; } f->f_mode |= FMODE_OPENED; if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_READ) && likely(f->f_op->read || f->f_op->read_iter)) f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_READ; if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && likely(f->f_op->write || f->f_op->write_iter)) f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_WRITE; if ((f->f_mode & FMODE_LSEEK) && !f->f_op->llseek) f->f_mode &= ~FMODE_LSEEK; if (f->f_mapping->a_ops && f->f_mapping->a_ops->direct_IO) f->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT; f->f_flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC); f->f_iocb_flags = iocb_flags(f); file_ra_state_init(&f->f_ra, f->f_mapping->host->i_mapping); if ((f->f_flags & O_DIRECT) && !(f->f_mode & FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT)) return -EINVAL; /* * XXX: Huge page cache doesn't support writing yet. Drop all page * cache for this file before processing writes. */ if (f->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) { /* * Depends on full fence from get_write_access() to synchronize * against collapse_file() regarding i_writecount and nr_thps * updates. Ensures subsequent insertion of THPs into the page * cache will fail. */ if (filemap_nr_thps(inode->i_mapping)) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; filemap_invalidate_lock(inode->i_mapping); /* * unmap_mapping_range just need to be called once * here, because the private pages is not need to be * unmapped mapping (e.g. data segment of dynamic * shared libraries here). */ unmap_mapping_range(mapping, 0, 0, 0); truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0); filemap_invalidate_unlock(inode->i_mapping); } } return 0; cleanup_all: if (WARN_ON_ONCE(error > 0)) error = -EINVAL; fops_put(f->f_op); put_file_access(f); cleanup_file: path_put(&f->f_path); f->f_path.mnt = NULL; f->f_path.dentry = NULL; f->f_inode = NULL; return error; } /** * finish_open - finish opening a file * @file: file pointer * @dentry: pointer to dentry * @open: open callback * * This can be used to finish opening a file passed to i_op->atomic_open(). * * If the open callback is set to NULL, then the standard f_op->open() * filesystem callback is substituted. * * NB: the dentry reference is _not_ consumed. If, for example, the dentry is * the return value of d_splice_alias(), then the caller needs to perform dput() * on it after finish_open(). * * Returns zero on success or -errno if the open failed. */ int finish_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *)) { BUG_ON(file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED); /* once it's opened, it's opened */ file->f_path.dentry = dentry; return do_dentry_open(file, open); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_open); /** * finish_no_open - finish ->atomic_open() without opening the file * * @file: file pointer * @dentry: dentry or NULL (as returned from ->lookup()) * * This can be used to set the result of a successful lookup in ->atomic_open(). * * NB: unlike finish_open() this function does consume the dentry reference and * the caller need not dput() it. * * Returns "0" which must be the return value of ->atomic_open() after having * called this function. */ int finish_no_open(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry) { file->f_path.dentry = dentry; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(finish_no_open); char *file_path(struct file *filp, char *buf, int buflen) { return d_path(&filp->f_path, buf, buflen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_path); /** * vfs_open - open the file at the given path * @path: path to open * @file: newly allocated file with f_flag initialized */ int vfs_open(const struct path *path, struct file *file) { int ret; file->f_path = *path; ret = do_dentry_open(file, NULL); if (!ret) { /* * Once we return a file with FMODE_OPENED, __fput() will call * fsnotify_close(), so we need fsnotify_open() here for * symmetry. */ fsnotify_open(file); } return ret; } struct file *dentry_open(const struct path *path, int flags, const struct cred *cred) { int error; struct file *f; /* We must always pass in a valid mount pointer. */ BUG_ON(!path->mnt); f = alloc_empty_file(flags, cred); if (!IS_ERR(f)) { error = vfs_open(path, f); if (error) { fput(f); f = ERR_PTR(error); } } return f; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_open); struct file *dentry_open_nonotify(const struct path *path, int flags, const struct cred *cred) { struct file *f = alloc_empty_file(flags, cred); if (!IS_ERR(f)) { int error; file_set_fsnotify_mode(f, FMODE_NONOTIFY); error = vfs_open(path, f); if (error) { fput(f); f = ERR_PTR(error); } } return f; } /** * dentry_create - Create and open a file * @path: path to create * @flags: O_ flags * @mode: mode bits for new file * @cred: credentials to use * * Caller must hold the parent directory's lock, and have prepared * a negative dentry, placed in @path->dentry, for the new file. * * Caller sets @path->mnt to the vfsmount of the filesystem where * the new file is to be created. The parent directory and the * negative dentry must reside on the same filesystem instance. * * On success, returns a "struct file *". Otherwise a ERR_PTR * is returned. */ struct file *dentry_create(const struct path *path, int flags, umode_t mode, const struct cred *cred) { struct file *f; int error; f = alloc_empty_file(flags, cred); if (IS_ERR(f)) return f; error = vfs_create(mnt_idmap(path->mnt), d_inode(path->dentry->d_parent), path->dentry, mode, true); if (!error) error = vfs_open(path, f); if (unlikely(error)) { fput(f); return ERR_PTR(error); } return f; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dentry_create); /** * kernel_file_open - open a file for kernel internal use * @path: path of the file to open * @flags: open flags * @cred: credentials for open * * Open a file for use by in-kernel consumers. The file is not accounted * against nr_files and must not be installed into the file descriptor * table. * * Return: Opened file on success, an error pointer on failure. */ struct file *kernel_file_open(const struct path *path, int flags, const struct cred *cred) { struct file *f; int error; f = alloc_empty_file_noaccount(flags, cred); if (IS_ERR(f)) return f; f->f_path = *path; error = do_dentry_open(f, NULL); if (error) { fput(f); return ERR_PTR(error); } fsnotify_open(f); return f; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_file_open); #define WILL_CREATE(flags) (flags & (O_CREAT | __O_TMPFILE)) #define O_PATH_FLAGS (O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_PATH | O_CLOEXEC) inline struct open_how build_open_how(int flags, umode_t mode) { struct open_how how = { .flags = flags & VALID_OPEN_FLAGS, .mode = mode & S_IALLUGO, }; /* O_PATH beats everything else. */ if (how.flags & O_PATH) how.flags &= O_PATH_FLAGS; /* Modes should only be set for create-like flags. */ if (!WILL_CREATE(how.flags)) how.mode = 0; return how; } inline int build_open_flags(const struct open_how *how, struct open_flags *op) { u64 flags = how->flags; u64 strip = O_CLOEXEC; int lookup_flags = 0; int acc_mode = ACC_MODE(flags); BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(upper_32_bits(VALID_OPEN_FLAGS), "struct open_flags doesn't yet handle flags > 32 bits"); /* * Strip flags that aren't relevant in determining struct open_flags. */ flags &= ~strip; /* * Older syscalls implicitly clear all of the invalid flags or argument * values before calling build_open_flags(), but openat2(2) checks all * of its arguments. */ if (flags & ~VALID_OPEN_FLAGS) return -EINVAL; if (how->resolve & ~VALID_RESOLVE_FLAGS) return -EINVAL; /* Scoping flags are mutually exclusive. */ if ((how->resolve & RESOLVE_BENEATH) && (how->resolve & RESOLVE_IN_ROOT)) return -EINVAL; /* Deal with the mode. */ if (WILL_CREATE(flags)) { if (how->mode & ~S_IALLUGO) return -EINVAL; op->mode = how->mode | S_IFREG; } else { if (how->mode != 0) return -EINVAL; op->mode = 0; } /* * Block bugs where O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT created regular files. * Note, that blocking O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT here also protects * O_TMPFILE below which requires O_DIRECTORY being raised. */ if ((flags & (O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)) == (O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)) return -EINVAL; /* Now handle the creative implementation of O_TMPFILE. */ if (flags & __O_TMPFILE) { /* * In order to ensure programs get explicit errors when trying * to use O_TMPFILE on old kernels we enforce that O_DIRECTORY * is raised alongside __O_TMPFILE. */ if (!(flags & O_DIRECTORY)) return -EINVAL; if (!(acc_mode & MAY_WRITE)) return -EINVAL; } if (flags & O_PATH) { /* O_PATH only permits certain other flags to be set. */ if (flags & ~O_PATH_FLAGS) return -EINVAL; acc_mode = 0; } /* * O_SYNC is implemented as __O_SYNC|O_DSYNC. As many places only * check for O_DSYNC if the need any syncing at all we enforce it's * always set instead of having to deal with possibly weird behaviour * for malicious applications setting only __O_SYNC. */ if (flags & __O_SYNC) flags |= O_DSYNC; op->open_flag = flags; /* O_TRUNC implies we need access checks for write permissions */ if (flags & O_TRUNC) acc_mode |= MAY_WRITE; /* Allow the LSM permission hook to distinguish append access from general write access. */ if (flags & O_APPEND) acc_mode |= MAY_APPEND; op->acc_mode = acc_mode; op->intent = flags & O_PATH ? 0 : LOOKUP_OPEN; if (flags & O_CREAT) { op->intent |= LOOKUP_CREATE; if (flags & O_EXCL) { op->intent |= LOOKUP_EXCL; flags |= O_NOFOLLOW; } } if (flags & O_DIRECTORY) lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; if (!(flags & O_NOFOLLOW)) lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW; if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_NO_XDEV) lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_NO_XDEV; if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_NO_MAGICLINKS) lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS; if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_NO_SYMLINKS) lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS; if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_BENEATH) lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_BENEATH; if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_IN_ROOT) lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_IN_ROOT; if (how->resolve & RESOLVE_CACHED) { /* Don't bother even trying for create/truncate/tmpfile open */ if (flags & (O_TRUNC | O_CREAT | __O_TMPFILE)) return -EAGAIN; lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_CACHED; } op->lookup_flags = lookup_flags; return 0; } /** * file_open_name - open file and return file pointer * * @name: struct filename containing path to open * @flags: open flags as per the open(2) second argument * @mode: mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored * * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really * have to. But in generally you should not do this, so please move * along, nothing to see here.. */ struct file *file_open_name(struct filename *name, int flags, umode_t mode) { struct open_flags op; struct open_how how = build_open_how(flags, mode); int err = build_open_flags(&how, &op); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, name, &op); } /** * filp_open - open file and return file pointer * * @filename: path to open * @flags: open flags as per the open(2) second argument * @mode: mode for the new file if O_CREAT is set, else ignored * * This is the helper to open a file from kernelspace if you really * have to. But in generally you should not do this, so please move * along, nothing to see here.. */ struct file *filp_open(const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode) { struct filename *name = getname_kernel(filename); struct file *file = ERR_CAST(name); if (!IS_ERR(name)) { file = file_open_name(name, flags, mode); putname(name); } return file; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_open); struct file *file_open_root(const struct path *root, const char *filename, int flags, umode_t mode) { struct open_flags op; struct open_how how = build_open_how(flags, mode); int err = build_open_flags(&how, &op); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return do_file_open_root(root, filename, &op); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_open_root); static long do_sys_openat2(int dfd, const char __user *filename, struct open_how *how) { struct open_flags op; int fd = build_open_flags(how, &op); struct filename *tmp; if (fd) return fd; tmp = getname(filename); if (IS_ERR(tmp)) return PTR_ERR(tmp); fd = get_unused_fd_flags(how->flags); if (fd >= 0) { struct file *f = do_filp_open(dfd, tmp, &op); if (IS_ERR(f)) { put_unused_fd(fd); fd = PTR_ERR(f); } else { fd_install(fd, f); } } putname(tmp); return fd; } long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags, umode_t mode) { struct open_how how = build_open_how(flags, mode); return do_sys_openat2(dfd, filename, &how); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode) { if (force_o_largefile()) flags |= O_LARGEFILE; return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode); } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode) { if (force_o_largefile()) flags |= O_LARGEFILE; return do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode); } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat2, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, struct open_how __user *, how, size_t, usize) { int err; struct open_how tmp; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct open_how) < OPEN_HOW_SIZE_VER0); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct open_how) != OPEN_HOW_SIZE_LATEST); if (unlikely(usize < OPEN_HOW_SIZE_VER0)) return -EINVAL; if (unlikely(usize > PAGE_SIZE)) return -E2BIG; err = copy_struct_from_user(&tmp, sizeof(tmp), how, usize); if (err) return err; audit_openat2_how(&tmp); /* O_LARGEFILE is only allowed for non-O_PATH. */ if (!(tmp.flags & O_PATH) && force_o_largefile()) tmp.flags |= O_LARGEFILE; return do_sys_openat2(dfd, filename, &tmp); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT /* * Exactly like sys_open(), except that it doesn't set the * O_LARGEFILE flag. */ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(open, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode) { return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, mode); } /* * Exactly like sys_openat(), except that it doesn't set the * O_LARGEFILE flag. */ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(openat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, int, flags, umode_t, mode) { return do_sys_open(dfd, filename, flags, mode); } #endif #ifndef __alpha__ /* * For backward compatibility? Maybe this should be moved * into arch/i386 instead? */ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(creat, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode) { int flags = O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC; if (force_o_largefile()) flags |= O_LARGEFILE; return do_sys_open(AT_FDCWD, pathname, flags, mode); } #endif /* * "id" is the POSIX thread ID. We use the * files pointer for this.. */ static int filp_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id) { int retval = 0; if (CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(file_count(filp) == 0, filp, "VFS: Close: file count is 0 (f_op=%ps)", filp->f_op)) { return 0; } if (filp->f_op->flush) retval = filp->f_op->flush(filp, id); if (likely(!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_PATH))) { dnotify_flush(filp, id); locks_remove_posix(filp, id); } return retval; } int filp_close(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id) { int retval; retval = filp_flush(filp, id); fput(filp); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(filp_close); /* * Careful here! We test whether the file pointer is NULL before * releasing the fd. This ensures that one clone task can't release * an fd while another clone is opening it. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(close, unsigned int, fd) { int retval; struct file *file; file = file_close_fd(fd); if (!file) return -EBADF; retval = filp_flush(file, current->files); /* * We're returning to user space. Don't bother * with any delayed fput() cases. */ __fput_sync(file); /* can't restart close syscall because file table entry was cleared */ if (unlikely(retval == -ERESTARTSYS || retval == -ERESTARTNOINTR || retval == -ERESTARTNOHAND || retval == -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK)) retval = -EINTR; return retval; } /* * This routine simulates a hangup on the tty, to arrange that users * are given clean terminals at login time. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vhangup) { if (capable(CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG)) { tty_vhangup_self(); return 0; } return -EPERM; } /* * Called when an inode is about to be open. * We use this to disallow opening large files on 32bit systems if * the caller didn't specify O_LARGEFILE. On 64bit systems we force * on this flag in sys_open. */ int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) { if (!(filp->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS) return -EOVERFLOW; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_file_open); /* * This is used by subsystems that don't want seekable * file descriptors. The function is not supposed to ever fail, the only * reason it returns an 'int' and not 'void' is so that it can be plugged * directly into file_operations structure. */ int nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nonseekable_open); /* * stream_open is used by subsystems that want stream-like file descriptors. * Such file descriptors are not seekable and don't have notion of position * (file.f_pos is always 0 and ppos passed to .read()/.write() is always NULL). * Contrary to file descriptors of other regular files, .read() and .write() * can run simultaneously. * * stream_open never fails and is marked to return int so that it could be * directly used as file_operations.open . */ int stream_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { filp->f_mode &= ~(FMODE_LSEEK | FMODE_PREAD | FMODE_PWRITE | FMODE_ATOMIC_POS); filp->f_mode |= FMODE_STREAM; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(stream_open);
82 4 36 154 235 36 4 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H #define _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <asm/io.h> struct scatterlist { unsigned long page_link; unsigned int offset; unsigned int length; dma_addr_t dma_address; #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH unsigned int dma_length; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS unsigned int dma_flags; #endif }; /* * These macros should be used after a dma_map_sg call has been done * to get bus addresses of each of the SG entries and their lengths. * You should only work with the number of sg entries dma_map_sg * returns, or alternatively stop on the first sg_dma_len(sg) which * is 0. */ #define sg_dma_address(sg) ((sg)->dma_address) #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH #define sg_dma_len(sg) ((sg)->dma_length) #else #define sg_dma_len(sg) ((sg)->length) #endif struct sg_table { struct scatterlist *sgl; /* the list */ unsigned int nents; /* number of mapped entries */ unsigned int orig_nents; /* original size of list */ }; struct sg_append_table { struct sg_table sgt; /* The scatter list table */ struct scatterlist *prv; /* last populated sge in the table */ unsigned int total_nents; /* Total entries in the table */ }; /* * Notes on SG table design. * * We use the unsigned long page_link field in the scatterlist struct to place * the page pointer AND encode information about the sg table as well. The two * lower bits are reserved for this information. * * If bit 0 is set, then the page_link contains a pointer to the next sg * table list. Otherwise the next entry is at sg + 1. * * If bit 1 is set, then this sg entry is the last element in a list. * * See sg_next(). * */ #define SG_CHAIN 0x01UL #define SG_END 0x02UL /* * We overload the LSB of the page pointer to indicate whether it's * a valid sg entry, or whether it points to the start of a new scatterlist. * Those low bits are there for everyone! (thanks mason :-) */ #define SG_PAGE_LINK_MASK (SG_CHAIN | SG_END) static inline unsigned int __sg_flags(struct scatterlist *sg) { return sg->page_link & SG_PAGE_LINK_MASK; } static inline struct scatterlist *sg_chain_ptr(struct scatterlist *sg) { return (struct scatterlist *)(sg->page_link & ~SG_PAGE_LINK_MASK); } static inline bool sg_is_chain(struct scatterlist *sg) { return __sg_flags(sg) & SG_CHAIN; } static inline bool sg_is_last(struct scatterlist *sg) { return __sg_flags(sg) & SG_END; } /** * sg_assign_page - Assign a given page to an SG entry * @sg: SG entry * @page: The page * * Description: * Assign page to sg entry. Also see sg_set_page(), the most commonly used * variant. * **/ static inline void sg_assign_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page) { unsigned long page_link = sg->page_link & (SG_CHAIN | SG_END); /* * In order for the low bit stealing approach to work, pages * must be aligned at a 32-bit boundary as a minimum. */ BUG_ON((unsigned long)page & SG_PAGE_LINK_MASK); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg)); #endif sg->page_link = page_link | (unsigned long) page; } /** * sg_set_page - Set sg entry to point at given page * @sg: SG entry * @page: The page * @len: Length of data * @offset: Offset into page * * Description: * Use this function to set an sg entry pointing at a page, never assign * the page directly. We encode sg table information in the lower bits * of the page pointer. See sg_page() for looking up the page belonging * to an sg entry. * **/ static inline void sg_set_page(struct scatterlist *sg, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offset) { sg_assign_page(sg, page); sg->offset = offset; sg->length = len; } /** * sg_set_folio - Set sg entry to point at given folio * @sg: SG entry * @folio: The folio * @len: Length of data * @offset: Offset into folio * * Description: * Use this function to set an sg entry pointing at a folio, never assign * the folio directly. We encode sg table information in the lower bits * of the folio pointer. See sg_page() for looking up the page belonging * to an sg entry. * **/ static inline void sg_set_folio(struct scatterlist *sg, struct folio *folio, size_t len, size_t offset) { WARN_ON_ONCE(len > UINT_MAX); WARN_ON_ONCE(offset > UINT_MAX); sg_assign_page(sg, &folio->page); sg->offset = offset; sg->length = len; } static inline struct page *sg_page(struct scatterlist *sg) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG BUG_ON(sg_is_chain(sg)); #endif return (struct page *)((sg)->page_link & ~SG_PAGE_LINK_MASK); } /** * sg_set_buf - Set sg entry to point at given data * @sg: SG entry * @buf: Data * @buflen: Data length * **/ static inline void sg_set_buf(struct scatterlist *sg, const void *buf, unsigned int buflen) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SG BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(buf)); #endif sg_set_page(sg, virt_to_page(buf), buflen, offset_in_page(buf)); } /* * Loop over each sg element, following the pointer to a new list if necessary */ #define for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nr, __i) \ for (__i = 0, sg = (sglist); __i < (nr); __i++, sg = sg_next(sg)) /* * Loop over each sg element in the given sg_table object. */ #define for_each_sgtable_sg(sgt, sg, i) \ for_each_sg((sgt)->sgl, sg, (sgt)->orig_nents, i) /* * Loop over each sg element in the given *DMA mapped* sg_table object. * Please use sg_dma_address(sg) and sg_dma_len(sg) to extract DMA addresses * of the each element. */ #define for_each_sgtable_dma_sg(sgt, sg, i) \ for_each_sg((sgt)->sgl, sg, (sgt)->nents, i) static inline void __sg_chain(struct scatterlist *chain_sg, struct scatterlist *sgl) { /* * offset and length are unused for chain entry. Clear them. */ chain_sg->offset = 0; chain_sg->length = 0; /* * Set lowest bit to indicate a link pointer, and make sure to clear * the termination bit if it happens to be set. */ chain_sg->page_link = ((unsigned long) sgl | SG_CHAIN) & ~SG_END; } /** * sg_chain - Chain two sglists together * @prv: First scatterlist * @prv_nents: Number of entries in prv * @sgl: Second scatterlist * * Description: * Links @prv@ and @sgl@ together, to form a longer scatterlist. * **/ static inline void sg_chain(struct scatterlist *prv, unsigned int prv_nents, struct scatterlist *sgl) { __sg_chain(&prv[prv_nents - 1], sgl); } /** * sg_mark_end - Mark the end of the scatterlist * @sg: SG entryScatterlist * * Description: * Marks the passed in sg entry as the termination point for the sg * table. A call to sg_next() on this entry will return NULL. * **/ static inline void sg_mark_end(struct scatterlist *sg) { /* * Set termination bit, clear potential chain bit */ sg->page_link |= SG_END; sg->page_link &= ~SG_CHAIN; } /** * sg_unmark_end - Undo setting the end of the scatterlist * @sg: SG entryScatterlist * * Description: * Removes the termination marker from the given entry of the scatterlist. * **/ static inline void sg_unmark_end(struct scatterlist *sg) { sg->page_link &= ~SG_END; } /* * On 64-bit architectures there is a 4-byte padding in struct scatterlist * (assuming also CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH is set). Use this padding for DMA * flags bits to indicate when a specific dma address is a bus address or the * buffer may have been bounced via SWIOTLB. */ #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS #define SG_DMA_BUS_ADDRESS (1 << 0) #define SG_DMA_SWIOTLB (1 << 1) /** * sg_dma_is_bus_address - Return whether a given segment was marked * as a bus address * @sg: SG entry * * Description: * Returns true if sg_dma_mark_bus_address() has been called on * this segment. **/ static inline bool sg_dma_is_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg) { return sg->dma_flags & SG_DMA_BUS_ADDRESS; } /** * sg_dma_mark_bus_address - Mark the scatterlist entry as a bus address * @sg: SG entry * * Description: * Marks the passed in sg entry to indicate that the dma_address is * a bus address and doesn't need to be unmapped. This should only be * used by dma_map_sg() implementations to mark bus addresses * so they can be properly cleaned up in dma_unmap_sg(). **/ static inline void sg_dma_mark_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg) { sg->dma_flags |= SG_DMA_BUS_ADDRESS; } /** * sg_dma_unmark_bus_address - Unmark the scatterlist entry as a bus address * @sg: SG entry * * Description: * Clears the bus address mark. **/ static inline void sg_dma_unmark_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg) { sg->dma_flags &= ~SG_DMA_BUS_ADDRESS; } /** * sg_dma_is_swiotlb - Return whether the scatterlist was marked for SWIOTLB * bouncing * @sg: SG entry * * Description: * Returns true if the scatterlist was marked for SWIOTLB bouncing. Not all * elements may have been bounced, so the caller would have to check * individual SG entries with swiotlb_find_pool(). */ static inline bool sg_dma_is_swiotlb(struct scatterlist *sg) { return sg->dma_flags & SG_DMA_SWIOTLB; } /** * sg_dma_mark_swiotlb - Mark the scatterlist for SWIOTLB bouncing * @sg: SG entry * * Description: * Marks a a scatterlist for SWIOTLB bounce. Not all SG entries may be * bounced. */ static inline void sg_dma_mark_swiotlb(struct scatterlist *sg) { sg->dma_flags |= SG_DMA_SWIOTLB; } #else static inline bool sg_dma_is_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg) { return false; } static inline void sg_dma_mark_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg) { } static inline void sg_dma_unmark_bus_address(struct scatterlist *sg) { } static inline bool sg_dma_is_swiotlb(struct scatterlist *sg) { return false; } static inline void sg_dma_mark_swiotlb(struct scatterlist *sg) { } #endif /* CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS */ /** * sg_phys - Return physical address of an sg entry * @sg: SG entry * * Description: * This calls page_to_phys() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the * sg offset. The caller must know that it is legal to call page_to_phys() * on the sg page. * **/ static inline dma_addr_t sg_phys(struct scatterlist *sg) { return page_to_phys(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset; } /** * sg_virt - Return virtual address of an sg entry * @sg: SG entry * * Description: * This calls page_address() on the page in this sg entry, and adds the * sg offset. The caller must know that the sg page has a valid virtual * mapping. * **/ static inline void *sg_virt(struct scatterlist *sg) { return page_address(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset; } /** * sg_init_marker - Initialize markers in sg table * @sgl: The SG table * @nents: Number of entries in table * **/ static inline void sg_init_marker(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents) { sg_mark_end(&sgl[nents - 1]); } int sg_nents(struct scatterlist *sg); int sg_nents_for_len(struct scatterlist *sg, u64 len); struct scatterlist *sg_next(struct scatterlist *); struct scatterlist *sg_last(struct scatterlist *s, unsigned int); void sg_init_table(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int); void sg_init_one(struct scatterlist *, const void *, unsigned int); int sg_split(struct scatterlist *in, const int in_mapped_nents, const off_t skip, const int nb_splits, const size_t *split_sizes, struct scatterlist **out, int *out_mapped_nents, gfp_t gfp_mask); typedef struct scatterlist *(sg_alloc_fn)(unsigned int, gfp_t); typedef void (sg_free_fn)(struct scatterlist *, unsigned int); void __sg_free_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, unsigned int, sg_free_fn *, unsigned int); void sg_free_table(struct sg_table *); void sg_free_append_table(struct sg_append_table *sgt); int __sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, unsigned int, struct scatterlist *, unsigned int, gfp_t, sg_alloc_fn *); int sg_alloc_table(struct sg_table *, unsigned int, gfp_t); int sg_alloc_append_table_from_pages(struct sg_append_table *sgt, struct page **pages, unsigned int n_pages, unsigned int offset, unsigned long size, unsigned int max_segment, unsigned int left_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask); int sg_alloc_table_from_pages_segment(struct sg_table *sgt, struct page **pages, unsigned int n_pages, unsigned int offset, unsigned long size, unsigned int max_segment, gfp_t gfp_mask); /** * sg_alloc_table_from_pages - Allocate and initialize an sg table from * an array of pages * @sgt: The sg table header to use * @pages: Pointer to an array of page pointers * @n_pages: Number of pages in the pages array * @offset: Offset from start of the first page to the start of a buffer * @size: Number of valid bytes in the buffer (after offset) * @gfp_mask: GFP allocation mask * * Description: * Allocate and initialize an sg table from a list of pages. Contiguous * ranges of the pages are squashed into a single scatterlist node. A user * may provide an offset at a start and a size of valid data in a buffer * specified by the page array. The returned sg table is released by * sg_free_table. * * Returns: * 0 on success, negative error on failure */ static inline int sg_alloc_table_from_pages(struct sg_table *sgt, struct page **pages, unsigned int n_pages, unsigned int offset, unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return sg_alloc_table_from_pages_segment(sgt, pages, n_pages, offset, size, UINT_MAX, gfp_mask); } #ifdef CONFIG_SGL_ALLOC struct scatterlist *sgl_alloc_order(unsigned long long length, unsigned int order, bool chainable, gfp_t gfp, unsigned int *nent_p); struct scatterlist *sgl_alloc(unsigned long long length, gfp_t gfp, unsigned int *nent_p); void sgl_free_n_order(struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents, int order); void sgl_free_order(struct scatterlist *sgl, int order); void sgl_free(struct scatterlist *sgl); #endif /* CONFIG_SGL_ALLOC */ size_t sg_copy_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip, bool to_buffer); size_t sg_copy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, const void *buf, size_t buflen); size_t sg_copy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, void *buf, size_t buflen); size_t sg_pcopy_from_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, const void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip); size_t sg_pcopy_to_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, void *buf, size_t buflen, off_t skip); size_t sg_zero_buffer(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, size_t buflen, off_t skip); /* * Maximum number of entries that will be allocated in one piece, if * a list larger than this is required then chaining will be utilized. */ #define SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct scatterlist)) /* * The maximum number of SG segments that we will put inside a * scatterlist (unless chaining is used). Should ideally fit inside a * single page, to avoid a higher order allocation. We could define this * to SG_MAX_SINGLE_ALLOC to pack correctly at the highest order. The * minimum value is 32 */ #define SG_CHUNK_SIZE 128 /* * Like SG_CHUNK_SIZE, but for archs that have sg chaining. This limit * is totally arbitrary, a setting of 2048 will get you at least 8mb ios. */ #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SG_CHAIN #define SG_MAX_SEGMENTS SG_CHUNK_SIZE #else #define SG_MAX_SEGMENTS 2048 #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SG_POOL void sg_free_table_chained(struct sg_table *table, unsigned nents_first_chunk); int sg_alloc_table_chained(struct sg_table *table, int nents, struct scatterlist *first_chunk, unsigned nents_first_chunk); #endif /* * sg page iterator * * Iterates over sg entries page-by-page. On each successful iteration, you * can call sg_page_iter_page(@piter) to get the current page. * @piter->sg will point to the sg holding this page and @piter->sg_pgoffset to * the page's page offset within the sg. The iteration will stop either when a * maximum number of sg entries was reached or a terminating sg * (sg_last(sg) == true) was reached. */ struct sg_page_iter { struct scatterlist *sg; /* sg holding the page */ unsigned int sg_pgoffset; /* page offset within the sg */ /* these are internal states, keep away */ unsigned int __nents; /* remaining sg entries */ int __pg_advance; /* nr pages to advance at the * next step */ }; /* * sg page iterator for DMA addresses * * This is the same as sg_page_iter however you can call * sg_page_iter_dma_address(@dma_iter) to get the page's DMA * address. sg_page_iter_page() cannot be called on this iterator. */ struct sg_dma_page_iter { struct sg_page_iter base; }; bool __sg_page_iter_next(struct sg_page_iter *piter); bool __sg_page_iter_dma_next(struct sg_dma_page_iter *dma_iter); void __sg_page_iter_start(struct sg_page_iter *piter, struct scatterlist *sglist, unsigned int nents, unsigned long pgoffset); /** * sg_page_iter_page - get the current page held by the page iterator * @piter: page iterator holding the page */ static inline struct page *sg_page_iter_page(struct sg_page_iter *piter) { return nth_page(sg_page(piter->sg), piter->sg_pgoffset); } /** * sg_page_iter_dma_address - get the dma address of the current page held by * the page iterator. * @dma_iter: page iterator holding the page */ static inline dma_addr_t sg_page_iter_dma_address(struct sg_dma_page_iter *dma_iter) { return sg_dma_address(dma_iter->base.sg) + (dma_iter->base.sg_pgoffset << PAGE_SHIFT); } /** * for_each_sg_page - iterate over the pages of the given sg list * @sglist: sglist to iterate over * @piter: page iterator to hold current page, sg, sg_pgoffset * @nents: maximum number of sg entries to iterate over * @pgoffset: starting page offset (in pages) * * Callers may use sg_page_iter_page() to get each page pointer. * In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE unit. */ #define for_each_sg_page(sglist, piter, nents, pgoffset) \ for (__sg_page_iter_start((piter), (sglist), (nents), (pgoffset)); \ __sg_page_iter_next(piter);) /** * for_each_sg_dma_page - iterate over the pages of the given sg list * @sglist: sglist to iterate over * @dma_iter: DMA page iterator to hold current page * @dma_nents: maximum number of sg entries to iterate over, this is the value * returned from dma_map_sg * @pgoffset: starting page offset (in pages) * * Callers may use sg_page_iter_dma_address() to get each page's DMA address. * In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE unit. */ #define for_each_sg_dma_page(sglist, dma_iter, dma_nents, pgoffset) \ for (__sg_page_iter_start(&(dma_iter)->base, sglist, dma_nents, \ pgoffset); \ __sg_page_iter_dma_next(dma_iter);) /** * for_each_sgtable_page - iterate over all pages in the sg_table object * @sgt: sg_table object to iterate over * @piter: page iterator to hold current page * @pgoffset: starting page offset (in pages) * * Iterates over the all memory pages in the buffer described by * a scatterlist stored in the given sg_table object. * See also for_each_sg_page(). In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE unit. */ #define for_each_sgtable_page(sgt, piter, pgoffset) \ for_each_sg_page((sgt)->sgl, piter, (sgt)->orig_nents, pgoffset) /** * for_each_sgtable_dma_page - iterate over the DMA mapped sg_table object * @sgt: sg_table object to iterate over * @dma_iter: DMA page iterator to hold current page * @pgoffset: starting page offset (in pages) * * Iterates over the all DMA mapped pages in the buffer described by * a scatterlist stored in the given sg_table object. * See also for_each_sg_dma_page(). In each loop it operates on PAGE_SIZE * unit. */ #define for_each_sgtable_dma_page(sgt, dma_iter, pgoffset) \ for_each_sg_dma_page((sgt)->sgl, dma_iter, (sgt)->nents, pgoffset) /* * Mapping sg iterator * * Iterates over sg entries mapping page-by-page. On each successful * iteration, @miter->page points to the mapped page and * @miter->length bytes of data can be accessed at @miter->addr. As * long as an iteration is enclosed between start and stop, the user * is free to choose control structure and when to stop. * * @miter->consumed is set to @miter->length on each iteration. It * can be adjusted if the user can't consume all the bytes in one go. * Also, a stopped iteration can be resumed by calling next on it. * This is useful when iteration needs to release all resources and * continue later (e.g. at the next interrupt). */ #define SG_MITER_ATOMIC (1 << 0) /* use kmap_atomic */ #define SG_MITER_TO_SG (1 << 1) /* flush back to phys on unmap */ #define SG_MITER_FROM_SG (1 << 2) /* nop */ struct sg_mapping_iter { /* the following three fields can be accessed directly */ struct page *page; /* currently mapped page */ void *addr; /* pointer to the mapped area */ size_t length; /* length of the mapped area */ size_t consumed; /* number of consumed bytes */ struct sg_page_iter piter; /* page iterator */ /* these are internal states, keep away */ unsigned int __offset; /* offset within page */ unsigned int __remaining; /* remaining bytes on page */ unsigned int __flags; }; void sg_miter_start(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents, unsigned int flags); bool sg_miter_skip(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter, off_t offset); bool sg_miter_next(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter); void sg_miter_stop(struct sg_mapping_iter *miter); #endif /* _LINUX_SCATTERLIST_H */
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H #define _LINUX_BITOPS_H #include <asm/types.h> #include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/typecheck.h> #include <uapi/linux/kernel.h> #define BITS_PER_TYPE(type) (sizeof(type) * BITS_PER_BYTE) #define BITS_TO_LONGS(nr) __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_TYPE(long)) #define BITS_TO_U64(nr) __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_TYPE(u64)) #define BITS_TO_U32(nr) __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_TYPE(u32)) #define BITS_TO_BYTES(nr) __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_TYPE(char)) #define BYTES_TO_BITS(nb) ((nb) * BITS_PER_BYTE) extern unsigned int __sw_hweight8(unsigned int w); extern unsigned int __sw_hweight16(unsigned int w); extern unsigned int __sw_hweight32(unsigned int w); extern unsigned long __sw_hweight64(__u64 w); /* * Defined here because those may be needed by architecture-specific static * inlines. */ #include <asm-generic/bitops/generic-non-atomic.h> /* * Many architecture-specific non-atomic bitops contain inline asm code and due * to that the compiler can't optimize them to compile-time expressions or * constants. In contrary, generic_*() helpers are defined in pure C and * compilers optimize them just well. * Therefore, to make `unsigned long foo = 0; __set_bit(BAR, &foo)` effectively * equal to `unsigned long foo = BIT(BAR)`, pick the generic C alternative when * the arguments can be resolved at compile time. That expression itself is a * constant and doesn't bring any functional changes to the rest of cases. * The casts to `uintptr_t` are needed to mitigate `-Waddress` warnings when * passing a bitmap from .bss or .data (-> `!!addr` is always true). */ #define bitop(op, nr, addr) \ ((__builtin_constant_p(nr) && \ __builtin_constant_p((uintptr_t)(addr) != (uintptr_t)NULL) && \ (uintptr_t)(addr) != (uintptr_t)NULL && \ __builtin_constant_p(*(const unsigned long *)(addr))) ? \ const##op(nr, addr) : op(nr, addr)) /* * The following macros are non-atomic versions of their non-underscored * counterparts. */ #define __set_bit(nr, addr) bitop(___set_bit, nr, addr) #define __clear_bit(nr, addr) bitop(___clear_bit, nr, addr) #define __change_bit(nr, addr) bitop(___change_bit, nr, addr) #define __test_and_set_bit(nr, addr) bitop(___test_and_set_bit, nr, addr) #define __test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr) bitop(___test_and_clear_bit, nr, addr) #define __test_and_change_bit(nr, addr) bitop(___test_and_change_bit, nr, addr) #define test_bit(nr, addr) bitop(_test_bit, nr, addr) #define test_bit_acquire(nr, addr) bitop(_test_bit_acquire, nr, addr) /* * Include this here because some architectures need generic_ffs/fls in * scope */ #include <asm/bitops.h> /* Check that the bitops prototypes are sane */ #define __check_bitop_pr(name) \ static_assert(__same_type(arch_##name, generic_##name) && \ __same_type(const_##name, generic_##name) && \ __same_type(_##name, generic_##name)) __check_bitop_pr(__set_bit); __check_bitop_pr(__clear_bit); __check_bitop_pr(__change_bit); __check_bitop_pr(__test_and_set_bit); __check_bitop_pr(__test_and_clear_bit); __check_bitop_pr(__test_and_change_bit); __check_bitop_pr(test_bit); __check_bitop_pr(test_bit_acquire); #undef __check_bitop_pr static inline int get_bitmask_order(unsigned int count) { int order; order = fls(count); return order; /* We could be slightly more clever with -1 here... */ } static __always_inline unsigned long hweight_long(unsigned long w) { return sizeof(w) == 4 ? hweight32(w) : hweight64((__u64)w); } /** * rol64 - rotate a 64-bit value left * @word: value to rotate * @shift: bits to roll */ static inline __u64 rol64(__u64 word, unsigned int shift) { return (word << (shift & 63)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 63)); } /** * ror64 - rotate a 64-bit value right * @word: value to rotate * @shift: bits to roll */ static inline __u64 ror64(__u64 word, unsigned int shift) { return (word >> (shift & 63)) | (word << ((-shift) & 63)); } /** * rol32 - rotate a 32-bit value left * @word: value to rotate * @shift: bits to roll */ static inline __u32 rol32(__u32 word, unsigned int shift) { return (word << (shift & 31)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 31)); } /** * ror32 - rotate a 32-bit value right * @word: value to rotate * @shift: bits to roll */ static inline __u32 ror32(__u32 word, unsigned int shift) { return (word >> (shift & 31)) | (word << ((-shift) & 31)); } /** * rol16 - rotate a 16-bit value left * @word: value to rotate * @shift: bits to roll */ static inline __u16 rol16(__u16 word, unsigned int shift) { return (word << (shift & 15)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 15)); } /** * ror16 - rotate a 16-bit value right * @word: value to rotate * @shift: bits to roll */ static inline __u16 ror16(__u16 word, unsigned int shift) { return (word >> (shift & 15)) | (word << ((-shift) & 15)); } /** * rol8 - rotate an 8-bit value left * @word: value to rotate * @shift: bits to roll */ static inline __u8 rol8(__u8 word, unsigned int shift) { return (word << (shift & 7)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 7)); } /** * ror8 - rotate an 8-bit value right * @word: value to rotate * @shift: bits to roll */ static inline __u8 ror8(__u8 word, unsigned int shift) { return (word >> (shift & 7)) | (word << ((-shift) & 7)); } /** * sign_extend32 - sign extend a 32-bit value using specified bit as sign-bit * @value: value to sign extend * @index: 0 based bit index (0<=index<32) to sign bit * * This is safe to use for 16- and 8-bit types as well. */ static __always_inline __s32 sign_extend32(__u32 value, int index) { __u8 shift = 31 - index; return (__s32)(value << shift) >> shift; } /** * sign_extend64 - sign extend a 64-bit value using specified bit as sign-bit * @value: value to sign extend * @index: 0 based bit index (0<=index<64) to sign bit */ static __always_inline __s64 sign_extend64(__u64 value, int index) { __u8 shift = 63 - index; return (__s64)(value << shift) >> shift; } static inline unsigned int fls_long(unsigned long l) { if (sizeof(l) == 4) return fls(l); return fls64(l); } static inline int get_count_order(unsigned int count) { if (count == 0) return -1; return fls(--count); } /** * get_count_order_long - get order after rounding @l up to power of 2 * @l: parameter * * it is same as get_count_order() but with long type parameter */ static inline int get_count_order_long(unsigned long l) { if (l == 0UL) return -1; return (int)fls_long(--l); } /** * parity8 - get the parity of an u8 value * @value: the value to be examined * * Determine the parity of the u8 argument. * * Returns: * 0 for even parity, 1 for odd parity * * Note: This function informs you about the current parity. Example to bail * out when parity is odd: * * if (parity8(val) == 1) * return -EBADMSG; * * If you need to calculate a parity bit, you need to draw the conclusion from * this result yourself. Example to enforce odd parity, parity bit is bit 7: * * if (parity8(val) == 0) * val ^= BIT(7); */ static inline int parity8(u8 val) { /* * One explanation of this algorithm: * https://funloop.org/codex/problem/parity/README.html */ val ^= val >> 4; return (0x6996 >> (val & 0xf)) & 1; } /** * __ffs64 - find first set bit in a 64 bit word * @word: The 64 bit word * * On 64 bit arches this is a synonym for __ffs * The result is not defined if no bits are set, so check that @word * is non-zero before calling this. */ static inline unsigned int __ffs64(u64 word) { #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 if (((u32)word) == 0UL) return __ffs((u32)(word >> 32)) + 32; #elif BITS_PER_LONG != 64 #error BITS_PER_LONG not 32 or 64 #endif return __ffs((unsigned long)word); } /** * fns - find N'th set bit in a word * @word: The word to search * @n: Bit to find */ static inline unsigned int fns(unsigned long word, unsigned int n) { while (word && n--) word &= word - 1; return word ? __ffs(word) : BITS_PER_LONG; } /** * assign_bit - Assign value to a bit in memory * @nr: the bit to set * @addr: the address to start counting from * @value: the value to assign */ #define assign_bit(nr, addr, value) \ ((value) ? set_bit((nr), (addr)) : clear_bit((nr), (addr))) #define __assign_bit(nr, addr, value) \ ((value) ? __set_bit((nr), (addr)) : __clear_bit((nr), (addr))) /** * __ptr_set_bit - Set bit in a pointer's value * @nr: the bit to set * @addr: the address of the pointer variable * * Example: * void *p = foo(); * __ptr_set_bit(bit, &p); */ #define __ptr_set_bit(nr, addr) \ ({ \ typecheck_pointer(*(addr)); \ __set_bit(nr, (unsigned long *)(addr)); \ }) /** * __ptr_clear_bit - Clear bit in a pointer's value * @nr: the bit to clear * @addr: the address of the pointer variable * * Example: * void *p = foo(); * __ptr_clear_bit(bit, &p); */ #define __ptr_clear_bit(nr, addr) \ ({ \ typecheck_pointer(*(addr)); \ __clear_bit(nr, (unsigned long *)(addr)); \ }) /** * __ptr_test_bit - Test bit in a pointer's value * @nr: the bit to test * @addr: the address of the pointer variable * * Example: * void *p = foo(); * if (__ptr_test_bit(bit, &p)) { * ... * } else { * ... * } */ #define __ptr_test_bit(nr, addr) \ ({ \ typecheck_pointer(*(addr)); \ test_bit(nr, (unsigned long *)(addr)); \ }) #ifdef __KERNEL__ #ifndef set_mask_bits #define set_mask_bits(ptr, mask, bits) \ ({ \ const typeof(*(ptr)) mask__ = (mask), bits__ = (bits); \ typeof(*(ptr)) old__, new__; \ \ old__ = READ_ONCE(*(ptr)); \ do { \ new__ = (old__ & ~mask__) | bits__; \ } while (!try_cmpxchg(ptr, &old__, new__)); \ \ old__; \ }) #endif #ifndef bit_clear_unless #define bit_clear_unless(ptr, clear, test) \ ({ \ const typeof(*(ptr)) clear__ = (clear), test__ = (test);\ typeof(*(ptr)) old__, new__; \ \ old__ = READ_ONCE(*(ptr)); \ do { \ if (old__ & test__) \ break; \ new__ = old__ & ~clear__; \ } while (!try_cmpxchg(ptr, &old__, new__)); \ \ !(old__ & test__); \ }) #endif #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif
262 3 265 265 214 208 928 214 926 106 24 76 271 127 193 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_masquerade.h> struct masq_dev_work { struct work_struct work; struct net *net; netns_tracker ns_tracker; union nf_inet_addr addr; int ifindex; int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data); }; #define MAX_MASQ_WORKER_COUNT 16 static DEFINE_MUTEX(masq_mutex); static unsigned int masq_refcnt __read_mostly; static atomic_t masq_worker_count __read_mostly; unsigned int nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hooknum, const struct nf_nat_range2 *range, const struct net_device *out) { struct nf_conn *ct; struct nf_conn_nat *nat; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_nat_range2 newrange; const struct rtable *rt; __be32 newsrc, nh; WARN_ON(hooknum != NF_INET_POST_ROUTING); ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); WARN_ON(!(ct && (ctinfo == IP_CT_NEW || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY))); /* Source address is 0.0.0.0 - locally generated packet that is * probably not supposed to be masqueraded. */ if (ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.u3.ip == 0) return NF_ACCEPT; rt = skb_rtable(skb); nh = rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr); newsrc = inet_select_addr(out, nh, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE); if (!newsrc) { pr_info("%s ate my IP address\n", out->name); return NF_DROP; } nat = nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct); if (nat) nat->masq_index = out->ifindex; /* Transfer from original range. */ memset(&newrange.min_addr, 0, sizeof(newrange.min_addr)); memset(&newrange.max_addr, 0, sizeof(newrange.max_addr)); newrange.flags = range->flags | NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; newrange.min_addr.ip = newsrc; newrange.max_addr.ip = newsrc; newrange.min_proto = range->min_proto; newrange.max_proto = range->max_proto; /* Hand modified range to generic setup. */ return nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &newrange, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4); static void iterate_cleanup_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct nf_ct_iter_data iter_data = {}; struct masq_dev_work *w; w = container_of(work, struct masq_dev_work, work); iter_data.net = w->net; iter_data.data = (void *)w; nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net(w->iter, &iter_data); put_net_track(w->net, &w->ns_tracker); kfree(w); atomic_dec(&masq_worker_count); module_put(THIS_MODULE); } /* Iterate conntrack table in the background and remove conntrack entries * that use the device/address being removed. * * In case too many work items have been queued already or memory allocation * fails iteration is skipped, conntrack entries will time out eventually. */ static void nf_nat_masq_schedule(struct net *net, union nf_inet_addr *addr, int ifindex, int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data), gfp_t gfp_flags) { struct masq_dev_work *w; if (atomic_read(&masq_worker_count) > MAX_MASQ_WORKER_COUNT) return; net = maybe_get_net(net); if (!net) return; if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) goto err_module; w = kzalloc(sizeof(*w), gfp_flags); if (w) { /* We can overshoot MAX_MASQ_WORKER_COUNT, no big deal */ atomic_inc(&masq_worker_count); INIT_WORK(&w->work, iterate_cleanup_work); w->ifindex = ifindex; w->net = net; netns_tracker_alloc(net, &w->ns_tracker, gfp_flags); w->iter = iter; if (addr) w->addr = *addr; schedule_work(&w->work); return; } module_put(THIS_MODULE); err_module: put_net(net); } static int device_cmp(struct nf_conn *i, void *arg) { const struct nf_conn_nat *nat = nfct_nat(i); const struct masq_dev_work *w = arg; if (!nat) return 0; return nat->masq_index == w->ifindex; } static int masq_device_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { const struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); if (event == NETDEV_DOWN) { /* Device was downed. Search entire table for * conntracks which were associated with that device, * and forget them. */ nf_nat_masq_schedule(net, NULL, dev->ifindex, device_cmp, GFP_KERNEL); } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int inet_cmp(struct nf_conn *ct, void *ptr) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple; struct masq_dev_work *w = ptr; if (!device_cmp(ct, ptr)) return 0; tuple = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple; return nf_inet_addr_cmp(&w->addr, &tuple->dst.u3); } static int masq_inet_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { const struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr; const struct in_device *idev; const struct net_device *dev; union nf_inet_addr addr; if (event != NETDEV_DOWN) return NOTIFY_DONE; /* The masq_dev_notifier will catch the case of the device going * down. So if the inetdev is dead and being destroyed we have * no work to do. Otherwise this is an individual address removal * and we have to perform the flush. */ idev = ifa->ifa_dev; if (idev->dead) return NOTIFY_DONE; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.ip = ifa->ifa_address; dev = idev->dev; nf_nat_masq_schedule(dev_net(idev->dev), &addr, dev->ifindex, inet_cmp, GFP_KERNEL); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block masq_dev_notifier = { .notifier_call = masq_device_event, }; static struct notifier_block masq_inet_notifier = { .notifier_call = masq_inet_event, }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static int nat_ipv6_dev_get_saddr(struct net *net, const struct net_device *dev, const struct in6_addr *daddr, unsigned int srcprefs, struct in6_addr *saddr) { #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE const struct nf_ipv6_ops *v6_ops = nf_get_ipv6_ops(); if (!v6_ops) return -EHOSTUNREACH; return v6_ops->dev_get_saddr(net, dev, daddr, srcprefs, saddr); #else return ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, dev, daddr, srcprefs, saddr); #endif } unsigned int nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_nat_range2 *range, const struct net_device *out) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn_nat *nat; struct in6_addr src; struct nf_conn *ct; struct nf_nat_range2 newrange; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); WARN_ON(!(ct && (ctinfo == IP_CT_NEW || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED || ctinfo == IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY))); if (nat_ipv6_dev_get_saddr(nf_ct_net(ct), out, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, 0, &src) < 0) return NF_DROP; nat = nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct); if (nat) nat->masq_index = out->ifindex; newrange.flags = range->flags | NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; newrange.min_addr.in6 = src; newrange.max_addr.in6 = src; newrange.min_proto = range->min_proto; newrange.max_proto = range->max_proto; return nf_nat_setup_info(ct, &newrange, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6); /* atomic notifier; can't call nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net (it can sleep). * * Defer it to the system workqueue. * * As we can have 'a lot' of inet_events (depending on amount of ipv6 * addresses being deleted), we also need to limit work item queue. */ static int masq_inet6_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa = ptr; const struct net_device *dev; union nf_inet_addr addr; if (event != NETDEV_DOWN) return NOTIFY_DONE; dev = ifa->idev->dev; memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr)); addr.in6 = ifa->addr; nf_nat_masq_schedule(dev_net(dev), &addr, dev->ifindex, inet_cmp, GFP_ATOMIC); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block masq_inet6_notifier = { .notifier_call = masq_inet6_event, }; static int nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6_register_notifier(void) { return register_inet6addr_notifier(&masq_inet6_notifier); } #else static inline int nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6_register_notifier(void) { return 0; } #endif int nf_nat_masquerade_inet_register_notifiers(void) { int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&masq_mutex); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(masq_refcnt == UINT_MAX)) { ret = -EOVERFLOW; goto out_unlock; } /* check if the notifier was already set */ if (++masq_refcnt > 1) goto out_unlock; /* Register for device down reports */ ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&masq_dev_notifier); if (ret) goto err_dec; /* Register IP address change reports */ ret = register_inetaddr_notifier(&masq_inet_notifier); if (ret) goto err_unregister; ret = nf_nat_masquerade_ipv6_register_notifier(); if (ret) goto err_unreg_inet; mutex_unlock(&masq_mutex); return ret; err_unreg_inet: unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&masq_inet_notifier); err_unregister: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&masq_dev_notifier); err_dec: masq_refcnt--; out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&masq_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_masquerade_inet_register_notifiers); void nf_nat_masquerade_inet_unregister_notifiers(void) { mutex_lock(&masq_mutex); /* check if the notifiers still have clients */ if (--masq_refcnt > 0) goto out_unlock; unregister_netdevice_notifier(&masq_dev_notifier); unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&masq_inet_notifier); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) unregister_inet6addr_notifier(&masq_inet6_notifier); #endif out_unlock: mutex_unlock(&masq_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_masquerade_inet_unregister_notifiers);
3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * X.25 Packet Layer release 002 * * This is ALPHA test software. This code may break your machine, * randomly fail to work with new releases, misbehave and/or generally * screw up. It might even work. * * This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher * * History * X.25 001 Jonathan Naylor Started coding. * X.25 002 Jonathan Naylor New timer architecture. * mar/20/00 Daniela Squassoni Disabling/enabling of facilities * negotiation. * 2000-09-04 Henner Eisen dev_hold() / dev_put() for x25_neigh. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X25: " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <net/x25.h> LIST_HEAD(x25_neigh_list); DEFINE_RWLOCK(x25_neigh_list_lock); static void x25_t20timer_expiry(struct timer_list *); static void x25_transmit_restart_confirmation(struct x25_neigh *nb); static void x25_transmit_restart_request(struct x25_neigh *nb); /* * Linux set/reset timer routines */ static inline void x25_start_t20timer(struct x25_neigh *nb) { mod_timer(&nb->t20timer, jiffies + nb->t20); } static void x25_t20timer_expiry(struct timer_list *t) { struct x25_neigh *nb = from_timer(nb, t, t20timer); x25_transmit_restart_request(nb); x25_start_t20timer(nb); } static inline void x25_stop_t20timer(struct x25_neigh *nb) { del_timer(&nb->t20timer); } /* * This handles all restart and diagnostic frames. */ void x25_link_control(struct sk_buff *skb, struct x25_neigh *nb, unsigned short frametype) { struct sk_buff *skbn; switch (frametype) { case X25_RESTART_REQUEST: switch (nb->state) { case X25_LINK_STATE_0: /* This can happen when the x25 module just gets loaded * and doesn't know layer 2 has already connected */ nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_3; x25_transmit_restart_confirmation(nb); break; case X25_LINK_STATE_2: x25_stop_t20timer(nb); nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_3; break; case X25_LINK_STATE_3: /* clear existing virtual calls */ x25_kill_by_neigh(nb); x25_transmit_restart_confirmation(nb); break; } break; case X25_RESTART_CONFIRMATION: switch (nb->state) { case X25_LINK_STATE_2: x25_stop_t20timer(nb); nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_3; break; case X25_LINK_STATE_3: /* clear existing virtual calls */ x25_kill_by_neigh(nb); x25_transmit_restart_request(nb); nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_2; x25_start_t20timer(nb); break; } break; case X25_DIAGNOSTIC: if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 4)) break; pr_warn("diagnostic #%d - %02X %02X %02X\n", skb->data[3], skb->data[4], skb->data[5], skb->data[6]); break; default: pr_warn("received unknown %02X with LCI 000\n", frametype); break; } if (nb->state == X25_LINK_STATE_3) while ((skbn = skb_dequeue(&nb->queue)) != NULL) x25_send_frame(skbn, nb); } /* * This routine is called when a Restart Request is needed */ static void x25_transmit_restart_request(struct x25_neigh *nb) { unsigned char *dptr; int len = X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2; struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return; skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN); dptr = skb_put(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2); *dptr++ = nb->extended ? X25_GFI_EXTSEQ : X25_GFI_STDSEQ; *dptr++ = 0x00; *dptr++ = X25_RESTART_REQUEST; *dptr++ = 0x00; *dptr++ = 0; skb->sk = NULL; x25_send_frame(skb, nb); } /* * This routine is called when a Restart Confirmation is needed */ static void x25_transmit_restart_confirmation(struct x25_neigh *nb) { unsigned char *dptr; int len = X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_STD_MIN_LEN; struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return; skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN); dptr = skb_put(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN); *dptr++ = nb->extended ? X25_GFI_EXTSEQ : X25_GFI_STDSEQ; *dptr++ = 0x00; *dptr++ = X25_RESTART_CONFIRMATION; skb->sk = NULL; x25_send_frame(skb, nb); } /* * This routine is called when a Clear Request is needed outside of the context * of a connected socket. */ void x25_transmit_clear_request(struct x25_neigh *nb, unsigned int lci, unsigned char cause) { unsigned char *dptr; int len = X25_MAX_L2_LEN + X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2; struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return; skb_reserve(skb, X25_MAX_L2_LEN); dptr = skb_put(skb, X25_STD_MIN_LEN + 2); *dptr++ = ((lci >> 8) & 0x0F) | (nb->extended ? X25_GFI_EXTSEQ : X25_GFI_STDSEQ); *dptr++ = (lci >> 0) & 0xFF; *dptr++ = X25_CLEAR_REQUEST; *dptr++ = cause; *dptr++ = 0x00; skb->sk = NULL; x25_send_frame(skb, nb); } void x25_transmit_link(struct sk_buff *skb, struct x25_neigh *nb) { switch (nb->state) { case X25_LINK_STATE_0: skb_queue_tail(&nb->queue, skb); nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_1; x25_establish_link(nb); break; case X25_LINK_STATE_1: case X25_LINK_STATE_2: skb_queue_tail(&nb->queue, skb); break; case X25_LINK_STATE_3: x25_send_frame(skb, nb); break; } } /* * Called when the link layer has become established. */ void x25_link_established(struct x25_neigh *nb) { switch (nb->state) { case X25_LINK_STATE_0: case X25_LINK_STATE_1: x25_transmit_restart_request(nb); nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_2; x25_start_t20timer(nb); break; } } /* * Called when the link layer has terminated, or an establishment * request has failed. */ void x25_link_terminated(struct x25_neigh *nb) { nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_0; skb_queue_purge(&nb->queue); x25_stop_t20timer(nb); /* Out of order: clear existing virtual calls (X.25 03/93 4.6.3) */ x25_kill_by_neigh(nb); } /* * Add a new device. */ void x25_link_device_up(struct net_device *dev) { struct x25_neigh *nb = kmalloc(sizeof(*nb), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nb) return; skb_queue_head_init(&nb->queue); timer_setup(&nb->t20timer, x25_t20timer_expiry, 0); dev_hold(dev); nb->dev = dev; nb->state = X25_LINK_STATE_0; nb->extended = 0; /* * Enables negotiation */ nb->global_facil_mask = X25_MASK_REVERSE | X25_MASK_THROUGHPUT | X25_MASK_PACKET_SIZE | X25_MASK_WINDOW_SIZE; nb->t20 = sysctl_x25_restart_request_timeout; refcount_set(&nb->refcnt, 1); write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); list_add(&nb->node, &x25_neigh_list); write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); } /** * __x25_remove_neigh - remove neighbour from x25_neigh_list * @nb: - neigh to remove * * Remove neighbour from x25_neigh_list. If it was there. * Caller must hold x25_neigh_list_lock. */ static void __x25_remove_neigh(struct x25_neigh *nb) { if (nb->node.next) { list_del(&nb->node); x25_neigh_put(nb); } } /* * A device has been removed, remove its links. */ void x25_link_device_down(struct net_device *dev) { struct x25_neigh *nb; struct list_head *entry, *tmp; write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &x25_neigh_list) { nb = list_entry(entry, struct x25_neigh, node); if (nb->dev == dev) { __x25_remove_neigh(nb); dev_put(dev); } } write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); } /* * Given a device, return the neighbour address. */ struct x25_neigh *x25_get_neigh(struct net_device *dev) { struct x25_neigh *nb, *use = NULL; read_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(nb, &x25_neigh_list, node) { if (nb->dev == dev) { use = nb; break; } } if (use) x25_neigh_hold(use); read_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); return use; } /* * Handle the ioctls that control the subscription functions. */ int x25_subscr_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg) { struct x25_subscrip_struct x25_subscr; struct x25_neigh *nb; struct net_device *dev; int rc = -EINVAL; if (cmd != SIOCX25GSUBSCRIP && cmd != SIOCX25SSUBSCRIP) goto out; rc = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&x25_subscr, arg, sizeof(x25_subscr))) goto out; rc = -EINVAL; if ((dev = x25_dev_get(x25_subscr.device)) == NULL) goto out; if ((nb = x25_get_neigh(dev)) == NULL) goto out_dev_put; dev_put(dev); if (cmd == SIOCX25GSUBSCRIP) { read_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); x25_subscr.extended = nb->extended; x25_subscr.global_facil_mask = nb->global_facil_mask; read_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); rc = copy_to_user(arg, &x25_subscr, sizeof(x25_subscr)) ? -EFAULT : 0; } else { rc = -EINVAL; if (!(x25_subscr.extended && x25_subscr.extended != 1)) { rc = 0; write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); nb->extended = x25_subscr.extended; nb->global_facil_mask = x25_subscr.global_facil_mask; write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); } } x25_neigh_put(nb); out: return rc; out_dev_put: dev_put(dev); goto out; } /* * Release all memory associated with X.25 neighbour structures. */ void __exit x25_link_free(void) { struct x25_neigh *nb; struct list_head *entry, *tmp; write_lock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &x25_neigh_list) { struct net_device *dev; nb = list_entry(entry, struct x25_neigh, node); dev = nb->dev; __x25_remove_neigh(nb); dev_put(dev); } write_unlock_bh(&x25_neigh_list_lock); }
4 927 928 6 5 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * * Authors: * (C) 2015 Pengutronix, Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de> */ #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <net/6lowpan.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include "6lowpan_i.h" int lowpan_register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev, enum lowpan_lltypes lltype) { int i, ret; switch (lltype) { case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154: dev->addr_len = EUI64_ADDR_LEN; break; case LOWPAN_LLTYPE_BTLE: dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN; break; } dev->type = ARPHRD_6LOWPAN; dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU; lowpan_dev(dev)->lltype = lltype; spin_lock_init(&lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.lock); for (i = 0; i < LOWPAN_IPHC_CTX_TABLE_SIZE; i++) lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.table[i].id = i; dev->ndisc_ops = &lowpan_ndisc_ops; ret = register_netdevice(dev); if (ret < 0) return ret; lowpan_dev_debugfs_init(dev); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowpan_register_netdevice); int lowpan_register_netdev(struct net_device *dev, enum lowpan_lltypes lltype) { int ret; rtnl_lock(); ret = lowpan_register_netdevice(dev, lltype); rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowpan_register_netdev); void lowpan_unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) { unregister_netdevice(dev); lowpan_dev_debugfs_exit(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowpan_unregister_netdevice); void lowpan_unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev) { rtnl_lock(); lowpan_unregister_netdevice(dev); rtnl_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowpan_unregister_netdev); int addrconf_ifid_802154_6lowpan(u8 *eui, struct net_device *dev) { struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev = lowpan_802154_dev(dev)->wdev->ieee802154_ptr; /* Set short_addr autoconfiguration if short_addr is present only */ if (!lowpan_802154_is_valid_src_short_addr(wpan_dev->short_addr)) return -1; /* For either address format, all zero addresses MUST NOT be used */ if (wpan_dev->pan_id == cpu_to_le16(0x0000) && wpan_dev->short_addr == cpu_to_le16(0x0000)) return -1; /* Alternatively, if no PAN ID is known, 16 zero bits may be used */ if (wpan_dev->pan_id == cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_PAN_ID_BROADCAST)) memset(eui, 0, 2); else ieee802154_le16_to_be16(eui, &wpan_dev->pan_id); /* The "Universal/Local" (U/L) bit shall be set to zero */ eui[0] &= ~2; eui[2] = 0; eui[3] = 0xFF; eui[4] = 0xFE; eui[5] = 0; ieee802154_le16_to_be16(&eui[6], &wpan_dev->short_addr); return 0; } static int lowpan_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct inet6_dev *idev; struct in6_addr addr; int i; if (dev->type != ARPHRD_6LOWPAN) return NOTIFY_DONE; idev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (!idev) return NOTIFY_DONE; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UP: case NETDEV_CHANGE: /* (802.15.4 6LoWPAN short address slaac handling */ if (lowpan_is_ll(dev, LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154) && addrconf_ifid_802154_6lowpan(addr.s6_addr + 8, dev) == 0) { __ipv6_addr_set_half(&addr.s6_addr32[0], htonl(0xFE800000), 0); addrconf_add_linklocal(idev, &addr, 0); } break; case NETDEV_DOWN: for (i = 0; i < LOWPAN_IPHC_CTX_TABLE_SIZE; i++) clear_bit(LOWPAN_IPHC_CTX_FLAG_ACTIVE, &lowpan_dev(dev)->ctx.table[i].flags); break; default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block lowpan_notifier = { .notifier_call = lowpan_event, }; static int __init lowpan_module_init(void) { int ret; lowpan_debugfs_init(); ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_notifier); if (ret < 0) { lowpan_debugfs_exit(); return ret; } request_module_nowait("nhc_dest"); request_module_nowait("nhc_fragment"); request_module_nowait("nhc_hop"); request_module_nowait("nhc_ipv6"); request_module_nowait("nhc_mobility"); request_module_nowait("nhc_routing"); request_module_nowait("nhc_udp"); return 0; } static void __exit lowpan_module_exit(void) { lowpan_debugfs_exit(); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_notifier); } module_init(lowpan_module_init); module_exit(lowpan_module_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 over Low-Power Wireless Personal Area Network core module"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
435 2412 18 374 2042 17 27 182 266 83 82 9 453 9 3 2 25 29 3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (c) 2020 Christoph Hellwig. * * Support for "universal" pointers that can point to either kernel or userspace * memory. */ #ifndef _LINUX_SOCKPTR_H #define _LINUX_SOCKPTR_H #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> typedef struct { union { void *kernel; void __user *user; }; bool is_kernel : 1; } sockptr_t; static inline bool sockptr_is_kernel(sockptr_t sockptr) { return sockptr.is_kernel; } static inline sockptr_t KERNEL_SOCKPTR(void *p) { return (sockptr_t) { .kernel = p, .is_kernel = true }; } static inline sockptr_t USER_SOCKPTR(void __user *p) { return (sockptr_t) { .user = p }; } static inline bool sockptr_is_null(sockptr_t sockptr) { if (sockptr_is_kernel(sockptr)) return !sockptr.kernel; return !sockptr.user; } static inline int copy_from_sockptr_offset(void *dst, sockptr_t src, size_t offset, size_t size) { if (!sockptr_is_kernel(src)) return copy_from_user(dst, src.user + offset, size); memcpy(dst, src.kernel + offset, size); return 0; } /* Deprecated. * This is unsafe, unless caller checked user provided optlen. * Prefer copy_safe_from_sockptr() instead. * * Returns 0 for success, or number of bytes not copied on error. */ static inline int copy_from_sockptr(void *dst, sockptr_t src, size_t size) { return copy_from_sockptr_offset(dst, src, 0, size); } /** * copy_safe_from_sockptr: copy a struct from sockptr * @dst: Destination address, in kernel space. This buffer must be @ksize * bytes long. * @ksize: Size of @dst struct. * @optval: Source address. (in user or kernel space) * @optlen: Size of @optval data. * * Returns: * * -EINVAL: @optlen < @ksize * * -EFAULT: access to userspace failed. * * 0 : @ksize bytes were copied */ static inline int copy_safe_from_sockptr(void *dst, size_t ksize, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { if (optlen < ksize) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(dst, optval, ksize)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static inline int copy_struct_from_sockptr(void *dst, size_t ksize, sockptr_t src, size_t usize) { size_t size = min(ksize, usize); size_t rest = max(ksize, usize) - size; if (!sockptr_is_kernel(src)) return copy_struct_from_user(dst, ksize, src.user, size); if (usize < ksize) { memset(dst + size, 0, rest); } else if (usize > ksize) { char *p = src.kernel; while (rest--) { if (*p++) return -E2BIG; } } memcpy(dst, src.kernel, size); return 0; } static inline int copy_to_sockptr_offset(sockptr_t dst, size_t offset, const void *src, size_t size) { if (!sockptr_is_kernel(dst)) return copy_to_user(dst.user + offset, src, size); memcpy(dst.kernel + offset, src, size); return 0; } static inline int copy_to_sockptr(sockptr_t dst, const void *src, size_t size) { return copy_to_sockptr_offset(dst, 0, src, size); } static inline void *memdup_sockptr_noprof(sockptr_t src, size_t len) { void *p = kmalloc_track_caller_noprof(len, GFP_USER | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!p) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (copy_from_sockptr(p, src, len)) { kfree(p); return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); } return p; } #define memdup_sockptr(...) alloc_hooks(memdup_sockptr_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) static inline void *memdup_sockptr_nul_noprof(sockptr_t src, size_t len) { char *p = kmalloc_track_caller_noprof(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!p) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (copy_from_sockptr(p, src, len)) { kfree(p); return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); } p[len] = '\0'; return p; } #define memdup_sockptr_nul(...) alloc_hooks(memdup_sockptr_nul_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) static inline long strncpy_from_sockptr(char *dst, sockptr_t src, size_t count) { if (sockptr_is_kernel(src)) { size_t len = min(strnlen(src.kernel, count - 1) + 1, count); memcpy(dst, src.kernel, len); return len; } return strncpy_from_user(dst, src.user, count); } static inline int check_zeroed_sockptr(sockptr_t src, size_t offset, size_t size) { if (!sockptr_is_kernel(src)) return check_zeroed_user(src.user + offset, size); return memchr_inv(src.kernel + offset, 0, size) == NULL; } #endif /* _LINUX_SOCKPTR_H */
3693 2 29 90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_MM_H #define _LINUX_SCHED_MM_H #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/sync_core.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> /* * Routines for handling mm_structs */ extern struct mm_struct *mm_alloc(void); /** * mmgrab() - Pin a &struct mm_struct. * @mm: The &struct mm_struct to pin. * * Make sure that @mm will not get freed even after the owning task * exits. This doesn't guarantee that the associated address space * will still exist later on and mmget_not_zero() has to be used before * accessing it. * * This is a preferred way to pin @mm for a longer/unbounded amount * of time. * * Use mmdrop() to release the reference acquired by mmgrab(). * * See also <Documentation/mm/active_mm.rst> for an in-depth explanation * of &mm_struct.mm_count vs &mm_struct.mm_users. */ static inline void mmgrab(struct mm_struct *mm) { atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count); } static inline void smp_mb__after_mmgrab(void) { smp_mb__after_atomic(); } extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm); static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm) { /* * The implicit full barrier implied by atomic_dec_and_test() is * required by the membarrier system call before returning to * user-space, after storing to rq->curr. */ if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))) __mmdrop(mm); } #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT /* * RCU callback for delayed mm drop. Not strictly RCU, but call_rcu() is * by far the least expensive way to do that. */ static inline void __mmdrop_delayed(struct rcu_head *rhp) { struct mm_struct *mm = container_of(rhp, struct mm_struct, delayed_drop); __mmdrop(mm); } /* * Invoked from finish_task_switch(). Delegates the heavy lifting on RT * kernels via RCU. */ static inline void mmdrop_sched(struct mm_struct *mm) { /* Provides a full memory barrier. See mmdrop() */ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)) call_rcu(&mm->delayed_drop, __mmdrop_delayed); } #else static inline void mmdrop_sched(struct mm_struct *mm) { mmdrop(mm); } #endif /* Helpers for lazy TLB mm refcounting */ static inline void mmgrab_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU_LAZY_TLB_REFCOUNT)) mmgrab(mm); } static inline void mmdrop_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU_LAZY_TLB_REFCOUNT)) { mmdrop(mm); } else { /* * mmdrop_lazy_tlb must provide a full memory barrier, see the * membarrier comment finish_task_switch which relies on this. */ smp_mb(); } } static inline void mmdrop_lazy_tlb_sched(struct mm_struct *mm) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU_LAZY_TLB_REFCOUNT)) mmdrop_sched(mm); else smp_mb(); /* see mmdrop_lazy_tlb() above */ } /** * mmget() - Pin the address space associated with a &struct mm_struct. * @mm: The address space to pin. * * Make sure that the address space of the given &struct mm_struct doesn't * go away. This does not protect against parts of the address space being * modified or freed, however. * * Never use this function to pin this address space for an * unbounded/indefinite amount of time. * * Use mmput() to release the reference acquired by mmget(). * * See also <Documentation/mm/active_mm.rst> for an in-depth explanation * of &mm_struct.mm_count vs &mm_struct.mm_users. */ static inline void mmget(struct mm_struct *mm) { atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users); } static inline bool mmget_not_zero(struct mm_struct *mm) { return atomic_inc_not_zero(&mm->mm_users); } /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */ extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *); #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* same as above but performs the slow path from the async context. Can * be called from the atomic context as well */ void mmput_async(struct mm_struct *); #endif /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */ extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task); /* * Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away * and ptrace_may_access with the mode parameter passed to it * succeeds. */ extern struct mm_struct *mm_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode); /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct on exit() */ extern void exit_mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *); /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct on exec() */ extern void exec_mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm); #else static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU #ifndef arch_get_mmap_end #define arch_get_mmap_end(addr, len, flags) (TASK_SIZE) #endif #ifndef arch_get_mmap_base #define arch_get_mmap_base(addr, base) (base) #endif extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack); unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags); unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t); unsigned long mm_get_unmapped_area(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags); unsigned long mm_get_unmapped_area_vmflags(struct mm_struct *mm, struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags); unsigned long generic_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags); unsigned long generic_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags); #else static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack) {} #endif static inline bool in_vfork(struct task_struct *tsk) { bool ret; /* * need RCU to access ->real_parent if CLONE_VM was used along with * CLONE_PARENT. * * We check real_parent->mm == tsk->mm because CLONE_VFORK does not * imply CLONE_VM * * CLONE_VFORK can be used with CLONE_PARENT/CLONE_THREAD and thus * ->real_parent is not necessarily the task doing vfork(), so in * theory we can't rely on task_lock() if we want to dereference it. * * And in this case we can't trust the real_parent->mm == tsk->mm * check, it can be false negative. But we do not care, if init or * another oom-unkillable task does this it should blame itself. */ rcu_read_lock(); ret = tsk->vfork_done && rcu_dereference(tsk->real_parent)->mm == tsk->mm; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /* * Applies per-task gfp context to the given allocation flags. * PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO implies GFP_NOIO * PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS implies GFP_NOFS * PF_MEMALLOC_PIN implies !GFP_MOVABLE */ static inline gfp_t current_gfp_context(gfp_t flags) { unsigned int pflags = READ_ONCE(current->flags); if (unlikely(pflags & (PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO | PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS | PF_MEMALLOC_PIN))) { /* * NOIO implies both NOIO and NOFS and it is a weaker context * so always make sure it makes precedence */ if (pflags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO) flags &= ~(__GFP_IO | __GFP_FS); else if (pflags & PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS) flags &= ~__GFP_FS; if (pflags & PF_MEMALLOC_PIN) flags &= ~__GFP_MOVABLE; } return flags; } #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP extern void __fs_reclaim_acquire(unsigned long ip); extern void __fs_reclaim_release(unsigned long ip); extern void fs_reclaim_acquire(gfp_t gfp_mask); extern void fs_reclaim_release(gfp_t gfp_mask); #else static inline void __fs_reclaim_acquire(unsigned long ip) { } static inline void __fs_reclaim_release(unsigned long ip) { } static inline void fs_reclaim_acquire(gfp_t gfp_mask) { } static inline void fs_reclaim_release(gfp_t gfp_mask) { } #endif /* Any memory-allocation retry loop should use * memalloc_retry_wait(), and pass the flags for the most * constrained allocation attempt that might have failed. * This provides useful documentation of where loops are, * and a central place to fine tune the waiting as the MM * implementation changes. */ static inline void memalloc_retry_wait(gfp_t gfp_flags) { /* We use io_schedule_timeout because waiting for memory * typically included waiting for dirty pages to be * written out, which requires IO. */ __set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); gfp_flags = current_gfp_context(gfp_flags); if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_flags) && !(gfp_flags & __GFP_NORETRY)) /* Probably waited already, no need for much more */ io_schedule_timeout(1); else /* Probably didn't wait, and has now released a lock, * so now is a good time to wait */ io_schedule_timeout(HZ/50); } /** * might_alloc - Mark possible allocation sites * @gfp_mask: gfp_t flags that would be used to allocate * * Similar to might_sleep() and other annotations, this can be used in functions * that might allocate, but often don't. Compiles to nothing without * CONFIG_LOCKDEP. Includes a conditional might_sleep() if @gfp allows blocking. */ static inline void might_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask) { fs_reclaim_acquire(gfp_mask); fs_reclaim_release(gfp_mask); might_sleep_if(gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp_mask)); } /** * memalloc_flags_save - Add a PF_* flag to current->flags, save old value * * This allows PF_* flags to be conveniently added, irrespective of current * value, and then the old version restored with memalloc_flags_restore(). */ static inline unsigned memalloc_flags_save(unsigned flags) { unsigned oldflags = ~current->flags & flags; current->flags |= flags; return oldflags; } static inline void memalloc_flags_restore(unsigned flags) { current->flags &= ~flags; } /** * memalloc_noio_save - Marks implicit GFP_NOIO allocation scope. * * This functions marks the beginning of the GFP_NOIO allocation scope. * All further allocations will implicitly drop __GFP_IO flag and so * they are safe for the IO critical section from the allocation recursion * point of view. Use memalloc_noio_restore to end the scope with flags * returned by this function. * * Context: This function is safe to be used from any context. * Return: The saved flags to be passed to memalloc_noio_restore. */ static inline unsigned int memalloc_noio_save(void) { return memalloc_flags_save(PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO); } /** * memalloc_noio_restore - Ends the implicit GFP_NOIO scope. * @flags: Flags to restore. * * Ends the implicit GFP_NOIO scope started by memalloc_noio_save function. * Always make sure that the given flags is the return value from the * pairing memalloc_noio_save call. */ static inline void memalloc_noio_restore(unsigned int flags) { memalloc_flags_restore(flags); } /** * memalloc_nofs_save - Marks implicit GFP_NOFS allocation scope. * * This functions marks the beginning of the GFP_NOFS allocation scope. * All further allocations will implicitly drop __GFP_FS flag and so * they are safe for the FS critical section from the allocation recursion * point of view. Use memalloc_nofs_restore to end the scope with flags * returned by this function. * * Context: This function is safe to be used from any context. * Return: The saved flags to be passed to memalloc_nofs_restore. */ static inline unsigned int memalloc_nofs_save(void) { return memalloc_flags_save(PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS); } /** * memalloc_nofs_restore - Ends the implicit GFP_NOFS scope. * @flags: Flags to restore. * * Ends the implicit GFP_NOFS scope started by memalloc_nofs_save function. * Always make sure that the given flags is the return value from the * pairing memalloc_nofs_save call. */ static inline void memalloc_nofs_restore(unsigned int flags) { memalloc_flags_restore(flags); } /** * memalloc_noreclaim_save - Marks implicit __GFP_MEMALLOC scope. * * This function marks the beginning of the __GFP_MEMALLOC allocation scope. * All further allocations will implicitly add the __GFP_MEMALLOC flag, which * prevents entering reclaim and allows access to all memory reserves. This * should only be used when the caller guarantees the allocation will allow more * memory to be freed very shortly, i.e. it needs to allocate some memory in * the process of freeing memory, and cannot reclaim due to potential recursion. * * Users of this scope have to be extremely careful to not deplete the reserves * completely and implement a throttling mechanism which controls the * consumption of the reserve based on the amount of freed memory. Usage of a * pre-allocated pool (e.g. mempool) should be always considered before using * this scope. * * Individual allocations under the scope can opt out using __GFP_NOMEMALLOC * * Context: This function should not be used in an interrupt context as that one * does not give PF_MEMALLOC access to reserves. * See __gfp_pfmemalloc_flags(). * Return: The saved flags to be passed to memalloc_noreclaim_restore. */ static inline unsigned int memalloc_noreclaim_save(void) { return memalloc_flags_save(PF_MEMALLOC); } /** * memalloc_noreclaim_restore - Ends the implicit __GFP_MEMALLOC scope. * @flags: Flags to restore. * * Ends the implicit __GFP_MEMALLOC scope started by memalloc_noreclaim_save * function. Always make sure that the given flags is the return value from the * pairing memalloc_noreclaim_save call. */ static inline void memalloc_noreclaim_restore(unsigned int flags) { memalloc_flags_restore(flags); } /** * memalloc_pin_save - Marks implicit ~__GFP_MOVABLE scope. * * This function marks the beginning of the ~__GFP_MOVABLE allocation scope. * All further allocations will implicitly remove the __GFP_MOVABLE flag, which * will constraint the allocations to zones that allow long term pinning, i.e. * not ZONE_MOVABLE zones. * * Return: The saved flags to be passed to memalloc_pin_restore. */ static inline unsigned int memalloc_pin_save(void) { return memalloc_flags_save(PF_MEMALLOC_PIN); } /** * memalloc_pin_restore - Ends the implicit ~__GFP_MOVABLE scope. * @flags: Flags to restore. * * Ends the implicit ~__GFP_MOVABLE scope started by memalloc_pin_save function. * Always make sure that the given flags is the return value from the pairing * memalloc_pin_save call. */ static inline void memalloc_pin_restore(unsigned int flags) { memalloc_flags_restore(flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct mem_cgroup *, int_active_memcg); /** * set_active_memcg - Starts the remote memcg charging scope. * @memcg: memcg to charge. * * This function marks the beginning of the remote memcg charging scope. All the * __GFP_ACCOUNT allocations till the end of the scope will be charged to the * given memcg. * * Please, make sure that caller has a reference to the passed memcg structure, * so its lifetime is guaranteed to exceed the scope between two * set_active_memcg() calls. * * NOTE: This function can nest. Users must save the return value and * reset the previous value after their own charging scope is over. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup * set_active_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct mem_cgroup *old; if (!in_task()) { old = this_cpu_read(int_active_memcg); this_cpu_write(int_active_memcg, memcg); } else { old = current->active_memcg; current->active_memcg = memcg; } return old; } #else static inline struct mem_cgroup * set_active_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return NULL; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMBARRIER enum { MEMBARRIER_STATE_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_READY = (1U << 0), MEMBARRIER_STATE_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED = (1U << 1), MEMBARRIER_STATE_GLOBAL_EXPEDITED_READY = (1U << 2), MEMBARRIER_STATE_GLOBAL_EXPEDITED = (1U << 3), MEMBARRIER_STATE_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE_READY = (1U << 4), MEMBARRIER_STATE_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE = (1U << 5), MEMBARRIER_STATE_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ_READY = (1U << 6), MEMBARRIER_STATE_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_RSEQ = (1U << 7), }; enum { MEMBARRIER_FLAG_SYNC_CORE = (1U << 0), MEMBARRIER_FLAG_RSEQ = (1U << 1), }; #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS #include <asm/membarrier.h> #endif static inline void membarrier_mm_sync_core_before_usermode(struct mm_struct *mm) { if (current->mm != mm) return; if (likely(!(atomic_read(&mm->membarrier_state) & MEMBARRIER_STATE_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_SYNC_CORE))) return; sync_core_before_usermode(); } extern void membarrier_exec_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm); extern void membarrier_update_current_mm(struct mm_struct *next_mm); #else #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS static inline void membarrier_arch_switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, struct task_struct *tsk) { } #endif static inline void membarrier_exec_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) { } static inline void membarrier_mm_sync_core_before_usermode(struct mm_struct *mm) { } static inline void membarrier_update_current_mm(struct mm_struct *next_mm) { } #endif #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_MM_H */
287 288 288 2847 2842 279 2670 1 2847 2846 1594 1597 1600 2622 1 2617 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * mm/pgtable-generic.c * * Generic pgtable methods declared in linux/pgtable.h * * Copyright (C) 2010 Linus Torvalds */ #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/hugetlb.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <asm/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> /* * If a p?d_bad entry is found while walking page tables, report * the error, before resetting entry to p?d_none. Usually (but * very seldom) called out from the p?d_none_or_clear_bad macros. */ void pgd_clear_bad(pgd_t *pgd) { pgd_ERROR(*pgd); pgd_clear(pgd); } #ifndef __PAGETABLE_P4D_FOLDED void p4d_clear_bad(p4d_t *p4d) { p4d_ERROR(*p4d); p4d_clear(p4d); } #endif #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED void pud_clear_bad(pud_t *pud) { pud_ERROR(*pud); pud_clear(pud); } #endif /* * Note that the pmd variant below can't be stub'ed out just as for p4d/pud * above. pmd folding is special and typically pmd_* macros refer to upper * level even when folded */ void pmd_clear_bad(pmd_t *pmd) { pmd_ERROR(*pmd); pmd_clear(pmd); } #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS /* * Only sets the access flags (dirty, accessed), as well as write * permission. Furthermore, we know it always gets set to a "more * permissive" setting, which allows most architectures to optimize * this. We return whether the PTE actually changed, which in turn * instructs the caller to do things like update__mmu_cache. This * used to be done in the caller, but sparc needs minor faults to * force that call on sun4c so we changed this macro slightly */ int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry, int dirty) { int changed = !pte_same(ptep_get(ptep), entry); if (changed) { set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep, entry); flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault(vma, address, ptep); } return changed; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { int young; young = ptep_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, ptep); if (young) flush_tlb_page(vma, address); return young; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_CLEAR_FLUSH pte_t ptep_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { struct mm_struct *mm = (vma)->vm_mm; pte_t pte; pte = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep); if (pte_accessible(mm, pte)) flush_tlb_page(vma, address); return pte; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_SET_ACCESS_FLAGS int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t entry, int dirty) { int changed = !pmd_same(*pmdp, entry); VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); if (changed) { set_pmd_at(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, entry); flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); } return changed; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_CLEAR_YOUNG_FLUSH int pmdp_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { int young; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); young = pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma, address, pmdp); if (young) flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); return young; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_CLEAR_FLUSH pmd_t pmdp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { pmd_t pmd; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); VM_BUG_ON(pmd_present(*pmdp) && !pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp) && !pmd_devmap(*pmdp)); pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp); flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); return pmd; } #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD pud_t pudp_huge_clear_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp) { pud_t pud; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PUD_MASK); VM_BUG_ON(!pud_trans_huge(*pudp) && !pud_devmap(*pudp)); pud = pudp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pudp); flush_pud_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PUD_SIZE); return pud; } #endif #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_DEPOSIT void pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, pgtable_t pgtable) { assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); /* FIFO */ if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp)) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pgtable->lru); else list_add(&pgtable->lru, &pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp)->lru); pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PGTABLE_WITHDRAW /* no "address" argument so destroys page coloring of some arch */ pgtable_t pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp) { pgtable_t pgtable; assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); /* FIFO */ pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp); pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = list_first_entry_or_null(&pgtable->lru, struct page, lru); if (pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp)) list_del(&pgtable->lru); return pgtable; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE pmd_t pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmd_present(*pmdp)); pmd_t old = pmdp_establish(vma, address, pmdp, pmd_mkinvalid(*pmdp)); flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); return old; } #endif #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_INVALIDATE_AD pmd_t pmdp_invalidate_ad(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmd_present(*pmdp)); return pmdp_invalidate(vma, address, pmdp); } #endif #ifndef pmdp_collapse_flush pmd_t pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) { /* * pmd and hugepage pte format are same. So we could * use the same function. */ pmd_t pmd; VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp)); pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp); /* collapse entails shooting down ptes not pmd */ flush_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); return pmd; } #endif /* arch define pte_free_defer in asm/pgalloc.h for its own implementation */ #ifndef pte_free_defer static void pte_free_now(struct rcu_head *head) { struct page *page; page = container_of(head, struct page, rcu_head); pte_free(NULL /* mm not passed and not used */, (pgtable_t)page); } void pte_free_defer(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t pgtable) { struct page *page; page = pgtable; call_rcu(&page->rcu_head, pte_free_now); } #endif /* pte_free_defer */ #endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ #if defined(CONFIG_GUP_GET_PXX_LOW_HIGH) && \ (defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU)) /* * See the comment above ptep_get_lockless() in include/linux/pgtable.h: * the barriers in pmdp_get_lockless() cannot guarantee that the value in * pmd_high actually belongs with the value in pmd_low; but holding interrupts * off blocks the TLB flush between present updates, which guarantees that a * successful __pte_offset_map() points to a page from matched halves. */ static unsigned long pmdp_get_lockless_start(void) { unsigned long irqflags; local_irq_save(irqflags); return irqflags; } static void pmdp_get_lockless_end(unsigned long irqflags) { local_irq_restore(irqflags); } #else static unsigned long pmdp_get_lockless_start(void) { return 0; } static void pmdp_get_lockless_end(unsigned long irqflags) { } #endif pte_t *___pte_offset_map(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp) { unsigned long irqflags; pmd_t pmdval; rcu_read_lock(); irqflags = pmdp_get_lockless_start(); pmdval = pmdp_get_lockless(pmd); pmdp_get_lockless_end(irqflags); if (pmdvalp) *pmdvalp = pmdval; if (unlikely(pmd_none(pmdval) || is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval))) goto nomap; if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(pmdval) || pmd_devmap(pmdval))) goto nomap; if (unlikely(pmd_bad(pmdval))) { pmd_clear_bad(pmd); goto nomap; } return __pte_map(&pmdval, addr); nomap: rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } pte_t *pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptlp) { pmd_t pmdval; pte_t *pte; pte = __pte_offset_map(pmd, addr, &pmdval); if (likely(pte)) *ptlp = pte_lockptr(mm, &pmdval); return pte; } pte_t *pte_offset_map_rw_nolock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdvalp, spinlock_t **ptlp) { pte_t *pte; VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!pmdvalp); pte = __pte_offset_map(pmd, addr, pmdvalp); if (likely(pte)) *ptlp = pte_lockptr(mm, pmdvalp); return pte; } /* * pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, ptlp), and its internal implementation * __pte_offset_map_lock() below, is usually called with the pmd pointer for * addr, reached by walking down the mm's pgd, p4d, pud for addr: either while * holding mmap_lock or vma lock for read or for write; or in truncate or rmap * context, while holding file's i_mmap_lock or anon_vma lock for read (or for * write). In a few cases, it may be used with pmd pointing to a pmd_t already * copied to or constructed on the stack. * * When successful, it returns the pte pointer for addr, with its page table * kmapped if necessary (when CONFIG_HIGHPTE), and locked against concurrent * modification by software, with a pointer to that spinlock in ptlp (in some * configs mm->page_table_lock, in SPLIT_PTLOCK configs a spinlock in table's * struct page). pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl) to unlock and unmap afterwards. * * But it is unsuccessful, returning NULL with *ptlp unchanged, if there is no * page table at *pmd: if, for example, the page table has just been removed, * or replaced by the huge pmd of a THP. (When successful, *pmd is rechecked * after acquiring the ptlock, and retried internally if it changed: so that a * page table can be safely removed or replaced by THP while holding its lock.) * * pte_offset_map(pmd, addr), and its internal helper __pte_offset_map() above, * just returns the pte pointer for addr, its page table kmapped if necessary; * or NULL if there is no page table at *pmd. It does not attempt to lock the * page table, so cannot normally be used when the page table is to be updated, * or when entries read must be stable. But it does take rcu_read_lock(): so * that even when page table is racily removed, it remains a valid though empty * and disconnected table. Until pte_unmap(pte) unmaps and rcu_read_unlock()s * afterwards. * * pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(mm, pmd, addr, ptlp), above, is like pte_offset_map(); * but when successful, it also outputs a pointer to the spinlock in ptlp - as * pte_offset_map_lock() does, but in this case without locking it. This helps * the caller to avoid a later pte_lockptr(mm, *pmd), which might by that time * act on a changed *pmd: pte_offset_map_ro_nolock() provides the correct spinlock * pointer for the page table that it returns. Even after grabbing the spinlock, * we might be looking either at a page table that is still mapped or one that * was unmapped and is about to get freed. But for R/O access this is sufficient. * So it is only applicable for read-only cases where any modification operations * to the page table are not allowed even if the corresponding spinlock is held * afterwards. * * pte_offset_map_rw_nolock(mm, pmd, addr, pmdvalp, ptlp), above, is like * pte_offset_map_ro_nolock(); but when successful, it also outputs the pdmval. * It is applicable for may-write cases where any modification operations to the * page table may happen after the corresponding spinlock is held afterwards. * But the users should make sure the page table is stable like checking pte_same() * or checking pmd_same() by using the output pmdval before performing the write * operations. * * Note: "RO" / "RW" expresses the intended semantics, not that the *kmap* will * be read-only/read-write protected. * * Note that free_pgtables(), used after unmapping detached vmas, or when * exiting the whole mm, does not take page table lock before freeing a page * table, and may not use RCU at all: "outsiders" like khugepaged should avoid * pte_offset_map() and co once the vma is detached from mm or mm_users is zero. */ pte_t *__pte_offset_map_lock(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, spinlock_t **ptlp) { spinlock_t *ptl; pmd_t pmdval; pte_t *pte; again: pte = __pte_offset_map(pmd, addr, &pmdval); if (unlikely(!pte)) return pte; ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, &pmdval); spin_lock(ptl); if (likely(pmd_same(pmdval, pmdp_get_lockless(pmd)))) { *ptlp = ptl; return pte; } pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl); goto again; }
5 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * lib/ts_fsm.c A naive finite state machine text search approach * * Authors: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> * * ========================================================================== * * A finite state machine consists of n states (struct ts_fsm_token) * representing the pattern as a finite automaton. The data is read * sequentially on an octet basis. Every state token specifies the number * of recurrences and the type of value accepted which can be either a * specific character or ctype based set of characters. The available * type of recurrences include 1, (0|1), [0 n], and [1 n]. * * The algorithm differs between strict/non-strict mode specifying * whether the pattern has to start at the first octet. Strict mode * is enabled by default and can be disabled by inserting * TS_FSM_HEAD_IGNORE as the first token in the chain. * * The runtime performance of the algorithm should be around O(n), * however while in strict mode the average runtime can be better. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/textsearch.h> #include <linux/textsearch_fsm.h> struct ts_fsm { unsigned int ntokens; struct ts_fsm_token tokens[]; }; /* other values derived from ctype.h */ #define _A 0x100 /* ascii */ #define _W 0x200 /* wildcard */ /* Map to _ctype flags and some magic numbers */ static const u16 token_map[TS_FSM_TYPE_MAX+1] = { [TS_FSM_SPECIFIC] = 0, [TS_FSM_WILDCARD] = _W, [TS_FSM_CNTRL] = _C, [TS_FSM_LOWER] = _L, [TS_FSM_UPPER] = _U, [TS_FSM_PUNCT] = _P, [TS_FSM_SPACE] = _S, [TS_FSM_DIGIT] = _D, [TS_FSM_XDIGIT] = _D | _X, [TS_FSM_ALPHA] = _U | _L, [TS_FSM_ALNUM] = _U | _L | _D, [TS_FSM_PRINT] = _P | _U | _L | _D | _SP, [TS_FSM_GRAPH] = _P | _U | _L | _D, [TS_FSM_ASCII] = _A, }; static const u16 token_lookup_tbl[256] = { _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, /* 0- 3 */ _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, /* 4- 7 */ _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C|_S, _W|_A|_C|_S, _W|_A|_C|_S, /* 8- 11 */ _W|_A|_C|_S, _W|_A|_C|_S, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, /* 12- 15 */ _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, /* 16- 19 */ _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, /* 20- 23 */ _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, /* 24- 27 */ _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, _W|_A|_C, /* 28- 31 */ _W|_A|_S|_SP, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, /* 32- 35 */ _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, /* 36- 39 */ _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, /* 40- 43 */ _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, /* 44- 47 */ _W|_A|_D, _W|_A|_D, _W|_A|_D, _W|_A|_D, /* 48- 51 */ _W|_A|_D, _W|_A|_D, _W|_A|_D, _W|_A|_D, /* 52- 55 */ _W|_A|_D, _W|_A|_D, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, /* 56- 59 */ _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, /* 60- 63 */ _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_U|_X, _W|_A|_U|_X, _W|_A|_U|_X, /* 64- 67 */ _W|_A|_U|_X, _W|_A|_U|_X, _W|_A|_U|_X, _W|_A|_U, /* 68- 71 */ _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, /* 72- 75 */ _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, /* 76- 79 */ _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, /* 80- 83 */ _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, /* 84- 87 */ _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_U, _W|_A|_P, /* 88- 91 */ _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, /* 92- 95 */ _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_L|_X, _W|_A|_L|_X, _W|_A|_L|_X, /* 96- 99 */ _W|_A|_L|_X, _W|_A|_L|_X, _W|_A|_L|_X, _W|_A|_L, /* 100-103 */ _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, /* 104-107 */ _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, /* 108-111 */ _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, /* 112-115 */ _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, /* 116-119 */ _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_L, _W|_A|_P, /* 120-123 */ _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_P, _W|_A|_C, /* 124-127 */ _W, _W, _W, _W, /* 128-131 */ _W, _W, _W, _W, /* 132-135 */ _W, _W, _W, _W, /* 136-139 */ _W, _W, _W, _W, /* 140-143 */ _W, _W, _W, _W, /* 144-147 */ _W, _W, _W, _W, /* 148-151 */ _W, _W, _W, _W, /* 152-155 */ _W, _W, _W, _W, /* 156-159 */ _W|_S|_SP, _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, /* 160-163 */ _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, /* 164-167 */ _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, /* 168-171 */ _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, /* 172-175 */ _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, /* 176-179 */ _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, /* 180-183 */ _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, /* 184-187 */ _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, _W|_P, /* 188-191 */ _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, /* 192-195 */ _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, /* 196-199 */ _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, /* 200-203 */ _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, /* 204-207 */ _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, /* 208-211 */ _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_P, /* 212-215 */ _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, /* 216-219 */ _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_U, _W|_L, /* 220-223 */ _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, /* 224-227 */ _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, /* 228-231 */ _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, /* 232-235 */ _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, /* 236-239 */ _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, /* 240-243 */ _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_P, /* 244-247 */ _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, /* 248-251 */ _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L, _W|_L}; /* 252-255 */ static inline int match_token(struct ts_fsm_token *t, u8 d) { if (t->type) return (token_lookup_tbl[d] & t->type) != 0; else return t->value == d; } static unsigned int fsm_find(struct ts_config *conf, struct ts_state *state) { struct ts_fsm *fsm = ts_config_priv(conf); struct ts_fsm_token *cur = NULL, *next; unsigned int match_start, block_idx = 0, tok_idx; unsigned block_len = 0, strict, consumed = state->offset; const u8 *data; #define GET_NEXT_BLOCK() \ ({ consumed += block_idx; \ block_idx = 0; \ block_len = conf->get_next_block(consumed, &data, conf, state); }) #define TOKEN_MISMATCH() \ do { \ if (strict) \ goto no_match; \ block_idx++; \ goto startover; \ } while(0) #define end_of_data() unlikely(block_idx >= block_len && !GET_NEXT_BLOCK()) if (end_of_data()) goto no_match; strict = fsm->tokens[0].recur != TS_FSM_HEAD_IGNORE; startover: match_start = consumed + block_idx; for (tok_idx = 0; tok_idx < fsm->ntokens; tok_idx++) { cur = &fsm->tokens[tok_idx]; if (likely(tok_idx < (fsm->ntokens - 1))) next = &fsm->tokens[tok_idx + 1]; else next = NULL; switch (cur->recur) { case TS_FSM_SINGLE: if (end_of_data()) goto no_match; if (!match_token(cur, data[block_idx])) TOKEN_MISMATCH(); break; case TS_FSM_PERHAPS: if (end_of_data() || !match_token(cur, data[block_idx])) continue; break; case TS_FSM_MULTI: if (end_of_data()) goto no_match; if (!match_token(cur, data[block_idx])) TOKEN_MISMATCH(); block_idx++; fallthrough; case TS_FSM_ANY: if (next == NULL) goto found_match; if (end_of_data()) continue; while (!match_token(next, data[block_idx])) { if (!match_token(cur, data[block_idx])) TOKEN_MISMATCH(); block_idx++; if (end_of_data()) goto no_match; } continue; /* * Optimization: Prefer small local loop over jumping * back and forth until garbage at head is munched. */ case TS_FSM_HEAD_IGNORE: if (end_of_data()) continue; while (!match_token(next, data[block_idx])) { /* * Special case, don't start over upon * a mismatch, give the user the * chance to specify the type of data * allowed to be ignored. */ if (!match_token(cur, data[block_idx])) goto no_match; block_idx++; if (end_of_data()) goto no_match; } match_start = consumed + block_idx; continue; } block_idx++; } if (end_of_data()) goto found_match; no_match: return UINT_MAX; found_match: state->offset = consumed + block_idx; return match_start; } static struct ts_config *fsm_init(const void *pattern, unsigned int len, gfp_t gfp_mask, int flags) { int i, err = -EINVAL; struct ts_config *conf; struct ts_fsm *fsm; struct ts_fsm_token *tokens = (struct ts_fsm_token *) pattern; unsigned int ntokens = len / sizeof(*tokens); size_t priv_size = sizeof(*fsm) + len; if (len % sizeof(struct ts_fsm_token) || ntokens < 1) goto errout; if (flags & TS_IGNORECASE) goto errout; for (i = 0; i < ntokens; i++) { struct ts_fsm_token *t = &tokens[i]; if (t->type > TS_FSM_TYPE_MAX || t->recur > TS_FSM_RECUR_MAX) goto errout; if (t->recur == TS_FSM_HEAD_IGNORE && (i != 0 || i == (ntokens - 1))) goto errout; } conf = alloc_ts_config(priv_size, gfp_mask); if (IS_ERR(conf)) return conf; conf->flags = flags; fsm = ts_config_priv(conf); fsm->ntokens = ntokens; memcpy(fsm->tokens, pattern, len); for (i = 0; i < fsm->ntokens; i++) { struct ts_fsm_token *t = &fsm->tokens[i]; t->type = token_map[t->type]; } return conf; errout: return ERR_PTR(err); } static void *fsm_get_pattern(struct ts_config *conf) { struct ts_fsm *fsm = ts_config_priv(conf); return fsm->tokens; } static unsigned int fsm_get_pattern_len(struct ts_config *conf) { struct ts_fsm *fsm = ts_config_priv(conf); return fsm->ntokens * sizeof(struct ts_fsm_token); } static struct ts_ops fsm_ops = { .name = "fsm", .find = fsm_find, .init = fsm_init, .get_pattern = fsm_get_pattern, .get_pattern_len = fsm_get_pattern_len, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(fsm_ops.list) }; static int __init init_fsm(void) { return textsearch_register(&fsm_ops); } static void __exit exit_fsm(void) { textsearch_unregister(&fsm_ops); } MODULE_DESCRIPTION("naive finite state machine text search"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); module_init(init_fsm); module_exit(exit_fsm);
1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 4 3 1 3 1 3 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * CAIA Delay-Gradient (CDG) congestion control * * This implementation is based on the paper: * D.A. Hayes and G. Armitage. "Revisiting TCP congestion control using * delay gradients." In IFIP Networking, pages 328-341. Springer, 2011. * * Scavenger traffic (Less-than-Best-Effort) should disable coexistence * heuristics using parameters use_shadow=0 and use_ineff=0. * * Parameters window, backoff_beta, and backoff_factor are crucial for * throughput and delay. Future work is needed to determine better defaults, * and to provide guidelines for use in different environments/contexts. * * Except for window, knobs are configured via /sys/module/tcp_cdg/parameters/. * Parameter window is only configurable when loading tcp_cdg as a module. * * Notable differences from paper/FreeBSD: * o Using Hybrid Slow start and Proportional Rate Reduction. * o Add toggle for shadow window mechanism. Suggested by David Hayes. * o Add toggle for non-congestion loss tolerance. * o Scaling parameter G is changed to a backoff factor; * conversion is given by: backoff_factor = 1000/(G * window). * o Limit shadow window to 2 * cwnd, or to cwnd when application limited. * o More accurate e^-x. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #define HYSTART_ACK_TRAIN 1 #define HYSTART_DELAY 2 static int window __read_mostly = 8; static unsigned int backoff_beta __read_mostly = 0.7071 * 1024; /* sqrt 0.5 */ static unsigned int backoff_factor __read_mostly = 42; static unsigned int hystart_detect __read_mostly = 3; static unsigned int use_ineff __read_mostly = 5; static bool use_shadow __read_mostly = true; static bool use_tolerance __read_mostly; module_param(window, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(window, "gradient window size (power of two <= 256)"); module_param(backoff_beta, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(backoff_beta, "backoff beta (0-1024)"); module_param(backoff_factor, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(backoff_factor, "backoff probability scale factor"); module_param(hystart_detect, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(hystart_detect, "use Hybrid Slow start " "(0: disabled, 1: ACK train, 2: delay threshold, 3: both)"); module_param(use_ineff, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_ineff, "use ineffectual backoff detection (threshold)"); module_param(use_shadow, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_shadow, "use shadow window heuristic"); module_param(use_tolerance, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_tolerance, "use loss tolerance heuristic"); struct cdg_minmax { union { struct { s32 min; s32 max; }; u64 v64; }; }; enum cdg_state { CDG_UNKNOWN = 0, CDG_NONFULL = 1, CDG_FULL = 2, CDG_BACKOFF = 3, }; struct cdg { struct cdg_minmax rtt; struct cdg_minmax rtt_prev; struct cdg_minmax *gradients; struct cdg_minmax gsum; bool gfilled; u8 tail; u8 state; u8 delack; u32 rtt_seq; u32 shadow_wnd; u16 backoff_cnt; u16 sample_cnt; s32 delay_min; u32 last_ack; u32 round_start; }; /** * nexp_u32 - negative base-e exponential * @ux: x in units of micro * * Returns exp(ux * -1e-6) * U32_MAX. */ static u32 __pure nexp_u32(u32 ux) { static const u16 v[] = { /* exp(-x)*65536-1 for x = 0, 0.000256, 0.000512, ... */ 65535, 65518, 65501, 65468, 65401, 65267, 65001, 64470, 63422, 61378, 57484, 50423, 38795, 22965, 8047, 987, 14, }; u32 msb = ux >> 8; u32 res; int i; /* Cut off when ux >= 2^24 (actual result is <= 222/U32_MAX). */ if (msb > U16_MAX) return 0; /* Scale first eight bits linearly: */ res = U32_MAX - (ux & 0xff) * (U32_MAX / 1000000); /* Obtain e^(x + y + ...) by computing e^x * e^y * ...: */ for (i = 1; msb; i++, msb >>= 1) { u32 y = v[i & -(msb & 1)] + U32_C(1); res = ((u64)res * y) >> 16; } return res; } /* Based on the HyStart algorithm (by Ha et al.) that is implemented in * tcp_cubic. Differences/experimental changes: * o Using Hayes' delayed ACK filter. * o Using a usec clock for the ACK train. * o Reset ACK train when application limited. * o Invoked at any cwnd (i.e. also when cwnd < 16). * o Invoked only when cwnd < ssthresh (i.e. not when cwnd == ssthresh). */ static void tcp_cdg_hystart_update(struct sock *sk) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); ca->delay_min = min_not_zero(ca->delay_min, ca->rtt.min); if (ca->delay_min == 0) return; if (hystart_detect & HYSTART_ACK_TRAIN) { u32 now_us = tp->tcp_mstamp; if (ca->last_ack == 0 || !tcp_is_cwnd_limited(sk)) { ca->last_ack = now_us; ca->round_start = now_us; } else if (before(now_us, ca->last_ack + 3000)) { u32 base_owd = max(ca->delay_min / 2U, 125U); ca->last_ack = now_us; if (after(now_us, ca->round_start + base_owd)) { NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTTRAINDETECT); NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTTRAINCWND, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); return; } } } if (hystart_detect & HYSTART_DELAY) { if (ca->sample_cnt < 8) { ca->sample_cnt++; } else { s32 thresh = max(ca->delay_min + ca->delay_min / 8U, 125U); if (ca->rtt.min > thresh) { NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTDELAYDETECT); NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTDELAYCWND, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); } } } } static s32 tcp_cdg_grad(struct cdg *ca) { s32 gmin = ca->rtt.min - ca->rtt_prev.min; s32 gmax = ca->rtt.max - ca->rtt_prev.max; s32 grad; if (ca->gradients) { ca->gsum.min += gmin - ca->gradients[ca->tail].min; ca->gsum.max += gmax - ca->gradients[ca->tail].max; ca->gradients[ca->tail].min = gmin; ca->gradients[ca->tail].max = gmax; ca->tail = (ca->tail + 1) & (window - 1); gmin = ca->gsum.min; gmax = ca->gsum.max; } /* We keep sums to ignore gradients during cwnd reductions; * the paper's smoothed gradients otherwise simplify to: * (rtt_latest - rtt_oldest) / window. * * We also drop division by window here. */ grad = gmin > 0 ? gmin : gmax; /* Extrapolate missing values in gradient window: */ if (!ca->gfilled) { if (!ca->gradients && window > 1) grad *= window; /* Memory allocation failed. */ else if (ca->tail == 0) ca->gfilled = true; else grad = (grad * window) / (int)ca->tail; } /* Backoff was effectual: */ if (gmin <= -32 || gmax <= -32) ca->backoff_cnt = 0; if (use_tolerance) { /* Reduce small variations to zero: */ gmin = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(gmin, 64); gmax = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(gmax, 64); if (gmin > 0 && gmax <= 0) ca->state = CDG_FULL; else if ((gmin > 0 && gmax > 0) || gmax < 0) ca->state = CDG_NONFULL; } return grad; } static bool tcp_cdg_backoff(struct sock *sk, u32 grad) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (get_random_u32() <= nexp_u32(grad * backoff_factor)) return false; if (use_ineff) { ca->backoff_cnt++; if (ca->backoff_cnt > use_ineff) return false; } ca->shadow_wnd = max(ca->shadow_wnd, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); ca->state = CDG_BACKOFF; tcp_enter_cwr(sk); return true; } /* Not called in CWR or Recovery state. */ static void tcp_cdg_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u32 prior_snd_cwnd; u32 incr; if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp) && hystart_detect) tcp_cdg_hystart_update(sk); if (after(ack, ca->rtt_seq) && ca->rtt.v64) { s32 grad = 0; if (ca->rtt_prev.v64) grad = tcp_cdg_grad(ca); ca->rtt_seq = tp->snd_nxt; ca->rtt_prev = ca->rtt; ca->rtt.v64 = 0; ca->last_ack = 0; ca->sample_cnt = 0; if (grad > 0 && tcp_cdg_backoff(sk, grad)) return; } if (!tcp_is_cwnd_limited(sk)) { ca->shadow_wnd = min(ca->shadow_wnd, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); return; } prior_snd_cwnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); tcp_reno_cong_avoid(sk, ack, acked); incr = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) - prior_snd_cwnd; ca->shadow_wnd = max(ca->shadow_wnd, ca->shadow_wnd + incr); } static void tcp_cdg_acked(struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (sample->rtt_us <= 0) return; /* A heuristic for filtering delayed ACKs, adapted from: * D.A. Hayes. "Timing enhancements to the FreeBSD kernel to support * delay and rate based TCP mechanisms." TR 100219A. CAIA, 2010. */ if (tp->sacked_out == 0) { if (sample->pkts_acked == 1 && ca->delack) { /* A delayed ACK is only used for the minimum if it is * provenly lower than an existing non-zero minimum. */ ca->rtt.min = min(ca->rtt.min, sample->rtt_us); ca->delack--; return; } else if (sample->pkts_acked > 1 && ca->delack < 5) { ca->delack++; } } ca->rtt.min = min_not_zero(ca->rtt.min, sample->rtt_us); ca->rtt.max = max(ca->rtt.max, sample->rtt_us); } static u32 tcp_cdg_ssthresh(struct sock *sk) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (ca->state == CDG_BACKOFF) return max(2U, (tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) * min(1024U, backoff_beta)) >> 10); if (ca->state == CDG_NONFULL && use_tolerance) return tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); ca->shadow_wnd = min(ca->shadow_wnd >> 1, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); if (use_shadow) return max3(2U, ca->shadow_wnd, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >> 1); return max(2U, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >> 1); } static void tcp_cdg_cwnd_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event ev) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct cdg_minmax *gradients; switch (ev) { case CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART: gradients = ca->gradients; if (gradients) memset(gradients, 0, window * sizeof(gradients[0])); memset(ca, 0, sizeof(*ca)); ca->gradients = gradients; ca->rtt_seq = tp->snd_nxt; ca->shadow_wnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); break; case CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR: ca->state = CDG_UNKNOWN; ca->rtt_seq = tp->snd_nxt; ca->rtt_prev = ca->rtt; ca->rtt.v64 = 0; break; default: break; } } static void tcp_cdg_init(struct sock *sk) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); ca->gradients = NULL; /* We silently fall back to window = 1 if allocation fails. */ if (window > 1) ca->gradients = kcalloc(window, sizeof(ca->gradients[0]), GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN); ca->rtt_seq = tp->snd_nxt; ca->shadow_wnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); } static void tcp_cdg_release(struct sock *sk) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); kfree(ca->gradients); ca->gradients = NULL; } static struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_cdg __read_mostly = { .cong_avoid = tcp_cdg_cong_avoid, .cwnd_event = tcp_cdg_cwnd_event, .pkts_acked = tcp_cdg_acked, .undo_cwnd = tcp_reno_undo_cwnd, .ssthresh = tcp_cdg_ssthresh, .release = tcp_cdg_release, .init = tcp_cdg_init, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "cdg", }; static int __init tcp_cdg_register(void) { if (backoff_beta > 1024 || window < 1 || window > 256) return -ERANGE; if (!is_power_of_2(window)) return -EINVAL; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct cdg) > ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE); tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_cdg); return 0; } static void __exit tcp_cdg_unregister(void) { tcp_unregister_congestion_control(&tcp_cdg); } module_init(tcp_cdg_register); module_exit(tcp_cdg_unregister); MODULE_AUTHOR("Kenneth Klette Jonassen"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCP CDG");
127 1808 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_MMU_CONTEXT_H #define _ASM_X86_MMU_CONTEXT_H #include <asm/desc.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/pkeys.h> #include <trace/events/tlb.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/paravirt.h> #include <asm/debugreg.h> #include <asm/gsseg.h> extern atomic64_t last_mm_ctx_id; #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdpmc_never_available_key); DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rdpmc_always_available_key); void cr4_update_pce(void *ignored); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL /* * ldt_structs can be allocated, used, and freed, but they are never * modified while live. */ struct ldt_struct { /* * Xen requires page-aligned LDTs with special permissions. This is * needed to prevent us from installing evil descriptors such as * call gates. On native, we could merge the ldt_struct and LDT * allocations, but it's not worth trying to optimize. */ struct desc_struct *entries; unsigned int nr_entries; /* * If PTI is in use, then the entries array is not mapped while we're * in user mode. The whole array will be aliased at the addressed * given by ldt_slot_va(slot). We use two slots so that we can allocate * and map, and enable a new LDT without invalidating the mapping * of an older, still-in-use LDT. * * slot will be -1 if this LDT doesn't have an alias mapping. */ int slot; }; /* * Used for LDT copy/destruction. */ static inline void init_new_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm) { mm->context.ldt = NULL; init_rwsem(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem); } int ldt_dup_context(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm); void destroy_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm); void ldt_arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm); #else /* CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL */ static inline void init_new_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm) { } static inline int ldt_dup_context(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm) { return 0; } static inline void destroy_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm) { } static inline void ldt_arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL extern void load_mm_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm); extern void switch_ldt(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next); #else static inline void load_mm_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm) { clear_LDT(); } static inline void switch_ldt(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next) { DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(preemptible()); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ADDRESS_MASKING static inline unsigned long mm_lam_cr3_mask(struct mm_struct *mm) { /* * When switch_mm_irqs_off() is called for a kthread, it may race with * LAM enablement. switch_mm_irqs_off() uses the LAM mask to do two * things: populate CR3 and populate 'cpu_tlbstate.lam'. Make sure it * reads a single value for both. */ return READ_ONCE(mm->context.lam_cr3_mask); } static inline void dup_lam(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm) { mm->context.lam_cr3_mask = oldmm->context.lam_cr3_mask; mm->context.untag_mask = oldmm->context.untag_mask; } #define mm_untag_mask mm_untag_mask static inline unsigned long mm_untag_mask(struct mm_struct *mm) { return mm->context.untag_mask; } static inline void mm_reset_untag_mask(struct mm_struct *mm) { mm->context.untag_mask = -1UL; } #define arch_pgtable_dma_compat arch_pgtable_dma_compat static inline bool arch_pgtable_dma_compat(struct mm_struct *mm) { return !mm_lam_cr3_mask(mm) || test_bit(MM_CONTEXT_FORCE_TAGGED_SVA, &mm->context.flags); } #else static inline unsigned long mm_lam_cr3_mask(struct mm_struct *mm) { return 0; } static inline void dup_lam(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm) { } static inline void mm_reset_untag_mask(struct mm_struct *mm) { } #endif #define enter_lazy_tlb enter_lazy_tlb extern void enter_lazy_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *tsk); /* * Init a new mm. Used on mm copies, like at fork() * and on mm's that are brand-new, like at execve(). */ #define init_new_context init_new_context static inline int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) { mutex_init(&mm->context.lock); mm->context.ctx_id = atomic64_inc_return(&last_mm_ctx_id); atomic64_set(&mm->context.tlb_gen, 0); mm->context.next_trim_cpumask = jiffies + HZ; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) { /* pkey 0 is the default and allocated implicitly */ mm->context.pkey_allocation_map = 0x1; /* -1 means unallocated or invalid */ mm->context.execute_only_pkey = -1; } #endif mm_reset_untag_mask(mm); init_new_context_ldt(mm); return 0; } #define destroy_context destroy_context static inline void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm) { destroy_context_ldt(mm); } extern void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, struct task_struct *tsk); extern void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, struct task_struct *tsk); #define switch_mm_irqs_off switch_mm_irqs_off #define activate_mm(prev, next) \ do { \ paravirt_enter_mmap(next); \ switch_mm((prev), (next), NULL); \ } while (0); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 #define deactivate_mm(tsk, mm) \ do { \ loadsegment(gs, 0); \ } while (0) #else #define deactivate_mm(tsk, mm) \ do { \ shstk_free(tsk); \ load_gs_index(0); \ loadsegment(fs, 0); \ } while (0) #endif static inline void arch_dup_pkeys(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) return; /* Duplicate the oldmm pkey state in mm: */ mm->context.pkey_allocation_map = oldmm->context.pkey_allocation_map; mm->context.execute_only_pkey = oldmm->context.execute_only_pkey; #endif } static inline int arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm) { arch_dup_pkeys(oldmm, mm); paravirt_enter_mmap(mm); dup_lam(oldmm, mm); return ldt_dup_context(oldmm, mm); } static inline void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) { paravirt_arch_exit_mmap(mm); ldt_arch_exit_mmap(mm); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static inline bool is_64bit_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { return !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) || !test_bit(MM_CONTEXT_UPROBE_IA32, &mm->context.flags); } #else static inline bool is_64bit_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { return false; } #endif /* * We only want to enforce protection keys on the current process * because we effectively have no access to PKRU for other * processes or any way to tell *which * PKRU in a threaded * process we could use. * * So do not enforce things if the VMA is not from the current * mm, or if we are in a kernel thread. */ static inline bool arch_vma_access_permitted(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool write, bool execute, bool foreign) { /* pkeys never affect instruction fetches */ if (execute) return true; /* allow access if the VMA is not one from this process */ if (foreign || vma_is_foreign(vma)) return true; return __pkru_allows_pkey(vma_pkey(vma), write); } unsigned long __get_current_cr3_fast(void); #include <asm-generic/mmu_context.h> #endif /* _ASM_X86_MMU_CONTEXT_H */
6 6 1 4 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/sched/xacct.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/splice.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/overflow.h> #include "internal.h" #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/unistd.h> /* * Performs necessary checks before doing a clone. * * Can adjust amount of bytes to clone via @req_count argument. * Returns appropriate error code that caller should return or * zero in case the clone should be allowed. */ static int generic_remap_checks(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, loff_t *req_count, unsigned int remap_flags) { struct inode *inode_in = file_in->f_mapping->host; struct inode *inode_out = file_out->f_mapping->host; uint64_t count = *req_count; uint64_t bcount; loff_t size_in, size_out; loff_t bs = inode_out->i_sb->s_blocksize; int ret; /* The start of both ranges must be aligned to an fs block. */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(pos_in, bs) || !IS_ALIGNED(pos_out, bs)) return -EINVAL; /* Ensure offsets don't wrap. */ if (pos_in + count < pos_in || pos_out + count < pos_out) return -EINVAL; size_in = i_size_read(inode_in); size_out = i_size_read(inode_out); /* Dedupe requires both ranges to be within EOF. */ if ((remap_flags & REMAP_FILE_DEDUP) && (pos_in >= size_in || pos_in + count > size_in || pos_out >= size_out || pos_out + count > size_out)) return -EINVAL; /* Ensure the infile range is within the infile. */ if (pos_in >= size_in) return -EINVAL; count = min(count, size_in - (uint64_t)pos_in); ret = generic_write_check_limits(file_out, pos_out, &count); if (ret) return ret; /* * If the user wanted us to link to the infile's EOF, round up to the * next block boundary for this check. * * Otherwise, make sure the count is also block-aligned, having * already confirmed the starting offsets' block alignment. */ if (pos_in + count == size_in && (!(remap_flags & REMAP_FILE_DEDUP) || pos_out + count == size_out)) { bcount = ALIGN(size_in, bs) - pos_in; } else { if (!IS_ALIGNED(count, bs)) count = ALIGN_DOWN(count, bs); bcount = count; } /* Don't allow overlapped cloning within the same file. */ if (inode_in == inode_out && pos_out + bcount > pos_in && pos_out < pos_in + bcount) return -EINVAL; /* * We shortened the request but the caller can't deal with that, so * bounce the request back to userspace. */ if (*req_count != count && !(remap_flags & REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN)) return -EINVAL; *req_count = count; return 0; } int remap_verify_area(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t len, bool write) { int mask = write ? MAY_WRITE : MAY_READ; loff_t tmp; int ret; if (unlikely(pos < 0 || len < 0)) return -EINVAL; if (unlikely(check_add_overflow(pos, len, &tmp))) return -EINVAL; ret = security_file_permission(file, mask); if (ret) return ret; return fsnotify_file_area_perm(file, mask, &pos, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remap_verify_area); /* * Ensure that we don't remap a partial EOF block in the middle of something * else. Assume that the offsets have already been checked for block * alignment. * * For clone we only link a partial EOF block above or at the destination file's * EOF. For deduplication we accept a partial EOF block only if it ends at the * destination file's EOF (can not link it into the middle of a file). * * Shorten the request if possible. */ static int generic_remap_check_len(struct inode *inode_in, struct inode *inode_out, loff_t pos_out, loff_t *len, unsigned int remap_flags) { u64 blkmask = i_blocksize(inode_in) - 1; loff_t new_len = *len; if ((*len & blkmask) == 0) return 0; if (pos_out + *len < i_size_read(inode_out)) new_len &= ~blkmask; if (new_len == *len) return 0; if (remap_flags & REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN) { *len = new_len; return 0; } return (remap_flags & REMAP_FILE_DEDUP) ? -EBADE : -EINVAL; } /* Read a page's worth of file data into the page cache. */ static struct folio *vfs_dedupe_get_folio(struct file *file, loff_t pos) { return read_mapping_folio(file->f_mapping, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, file); } /* * Lock two folios, ensuring that we lock in offset order if the folios * are from the same file. */ static void vfs_lock_two_folios(struct folio *folio1, struct folio *folio2) { /* Always lock in order of increasing index. */ if (folio1->index > folio2->index) swap(folio1, folio2); folio_lock(folio1); if (folio1 != folio2) folio_lock(folio2); } /* Unlock two folios, being careful not to unlock the same folio twice. */ static void vfs_unlock_two_folios(struct folio *folio1, struct folio *folio2) { folio_unlock(folio1); if (folio1 != folio2) folio_unlock(folio2); } /* * Compare extents of two files to see if they are the same. * Caller must have locked both inodes to prevent write races. */ static int vfs_dedupe_file_range_compare(struct file *src, loff_t srcoff, struct file *dest, loff_t dstoff, loff_t len, bool *is_same) { bool same = true; int error = -EINVAL; while (len) { struct folio *src_folio, *dst_folio; void *src_addr, *dst_addr; loff_t cmp_len = min(PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(srcoff), PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(dstoff)); cmp_len = min(cmp_len, len); if (cmp_len <= 0) goto out_error; src_folio = vfs_dedupe_get_folio(src, srcoff); if (IS_ERR(src_folio)) { error = PTR_ERR(src_folio); goto out_error; } dst_folio = vfs_dedupe_get_folio(dest, dstoff); if (IS_ERR(dst_folio)) { error = PTR_ERR(dst_folio); folio_put(src_folio); goto out_error; } vfs_lock_two_folios(src_folio, dst_folio); /* * Now that we've locked both folios, make sure they're still * mapped to the file data we're interested in. If not, * someone is invalidating pages on us and we lose. */ if (!folio_test_uptodate(src_folio) || !folio_test_uptodate(dst_folio) || src_folio->mapping != src->f_mapping || dst_folio->mapping != dest->f_mapping) { same = false; goto unlock; } src_addr = kmap_local_folio(src_folio, offset_in_folio(src_folio, srcoff)); dst_addr = kmap_local_folio(dst_folio, offset_in_folio(dst_folio, dstoff)); flush_dcache_folio(src_folio); flush_dcache_folio(dst_folio); if (memcmp(src_addr, dst_addr, cmp_len)) same = false; kunmap_local(dst_addr); kunmap_local(src_addr); unlock: vfs_unlock_two_folios(src_folio, dst_folio); folio_put(dst_folio); folio_put(src_folio); if (!same) break; srcoff += cmp_len; dstoff += cmp_len; len -= cmp_len; } *is_same = same; return 0; out_error: return error; } /* * Check that the two inodes are eligible for cloning, the ranges make * sense, and then flush all dirty data. Caller must ensure that the * inodes have been locked against any other modifications. * * If there's an error, then the usual negative error code is returned. * Otherwise returns 0 with *len set to the request length. */ int __generic_remap_file_range_prep(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, loff_t *len, unsigned int remap_flags, const struct iomap_ops *dax_read_ops) { struct inode *inode_in = file_inode(file_in); struct inode *inode_out = file_inode(file_out); bool same_inode = (inode_in == inode_out); int ret; /* Don't touch certain kinds of inodes */ if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode_out)) return -EPERM; if (IS_SWAPFILE(inode_in) || IS_SWAPFILE(inode_out)) return -ETXTBSY; /* Don't reflink dirs, pipes, sockets... */ if (S_ISDIR(inode_in->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode_out->i_mode)) return -EISDIR; if (!S_ISREG(inode_in->i_mode) || !S_ISREG(inode_out->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; /* Zero length dedupe exits immediately; reflink goes to EOF. */ if (*len == 0) { loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode_in); if ((remap_flags & REMAP_FILE_DEDUP) || pos_in == isize) return 0; if (pos_in > isize) return -EINVAL; *len = isize - pos_in; if (*len == 0) return 0; } /* Check that we don't violate system file offset limits. */ ret = generic_remap_checks(file_in, pos_in, file_out, pos_out, len, remap_flags); if (ret || *len == 0) return ret; /* Wait for the completion of any pending IOs on both files */ inode_dio_wait(inode_in); if (!same_inode) inode_dio_wait(inode_out); ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode_in->i_mapping, pos_in, pos_in + *len - 1); if (ret) return ret; ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode_out->i_mapping, pos_out, pos_out + *len - 1); if (ret) return ret; /* * Check that the extents are the same. */ if (remap_flags & REMAP_FILE_DEDUP) { bool is_same = false; if (!IS_DAX(inode_in)) ret = vfs_dedupe_file_range_compare(file_in, pos_in, file_out, pos_out, *len, &is_same); else if (dax_read_ops) ret = dax_dedupe_file_range_compare(inode_in, pos_in, inode_out, pos_out, *len, &is_same, dax_read_ops); else return -EINVAL; if (ret) return ret; if (!is_same) return -EBADE; } ret = generic_remap_check_len(inode_in, inode_out, pos_out, len, remap_flags); if (ret || *len == 0) return ret; /* If can't alter the file contents, we're done. */ if (!(remap_flags & REMAP_FILE_DEDUP)) ret = file_modified(file_out); return ret; } int generic_remap_file_range_prep(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, loff_t *len, unsigned int remap_flags) { return __generic_remap_file_range_prep(file_in, pos_in, file_out, pos_out, len, remap_flags, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_remap_file_range_prep); loff_t vfs_clone_file_range(struct file *file_in, loff_t pos_in, struct file *file_out, loff_t pos_out, loff_t len, unsigned int remap_flags) { loff_t ret; WARN_ON_ONCE(remap_flags & REMAP_FILE_DEDUP); if (file_inode(file_in)->i_sb != file_inode(file_out)->i_sb) return -EXDEV; ret = generic_file_rw_checks(file_in, file_out); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!file_in->f_op->remap_file_range) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = remap_verify_area(file_in, pos_in, len, false); if (ret) return ret; ret = remap_verify_area(file_out, pos_out, len, true); if (ret) return ret; file_start_write(file_out); ret = file_in->f_op->remap_file_range(file_in, pos_in, file_out, pos_out, len, remap_flags); file_end_write(file_out); if (ret < 0) return ret; fsnotify_access(file_in); fsnotify_modify(file_out); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_clone_file_range); /* Check whether we are allowed to dedupe the destination file */ static bool may_dedupe_file(struct file *file) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap = file_mnt_idmap(file); struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return true; if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) return true; if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode), current_fsuid())) return true; if (!inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_WRITE)) return true; return false; } loff_t vfs_dedupe_file_range_one(struct file *src_file, loff_t src_pos, struct file *dst_file, loff_t dst_pos, loff_t len, unsigned int remap_flags) { loff_t ret; WARN_ON_ONCE(remap_flags & ~(REMAP_FILE_DEDUP | REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN)); /* * This is redundant if called from vfs_dedupe_file_range(), but other * callers need it and it's not performance sesitive... */ ret = remap_verify_area(src_file, src_pos, len, false); if (ret) return ret; ret = remap_verify_area(dst_file, dst_pos, len, true); if (ret) return ret; /* * This needs to be called after remap_verify_area() because of * sb_start_write() and before may_dedupe_file() because the mount's * MAY_WRITE need to be checked with mnt_get_write_access_file() held. */ ret = mnt_want_write_file(dst_file); if (ret) return ret; ret = -EPERM; if (!may_dedupe_file(dst_file)) goto out_drop_write; ret = -EXDEV; if (file_inode(src_file)->i_sb != file_inode(dst_file)->i_sb) goto out_drop_write; ret = -EISDIR; if (S_ISDIR(file_inode(dst_file)->i_mode)) goto out_drop_write; ret = -EINVAL; if (!dst_file->f_op->remap_file_range) goto out_drop_write; if (len == 0) { ret = 0; goto out_drop_write; } ret = dst_file->f_op->remap_file_range(src_file, src_pos, dst_file, dst_pos, len, remap_flags | REMAP_FILE_DEDUP); out_drop_write: mnt_drop_write_file(dst_file); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_dedupe_file_range_one); int vfs_dedupe_file_range(struct file *file, struct file_dedupe_range *same) { struct file_dedupe_range_info *info; struct inode *src = file_inode(file); u64 off; u64 len; int i; int ret; u16 count = same->dest_count; loff_t deduped; if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) return -EINVAL; if (same->reserved1 || same->reserved2) return -EINVAL; off = same->src_offset; len = same->src_length; if (S_ISDIR(src->i_mode)) return -EISDIR; if (!S_ISREG(src->i_mode)) return -EINVAL; if (!file->f_op->remap_file_range) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = remap_verify_area(file, off, len, false); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = 0; if (off + len > i_size_read(src)) return -EINVAL; /* Arbitrary 1G limit on a single dedupe request, can be raised. */ len = min_t(u64, len, 1 << 30); /* pre-format output fields to sane values */ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { same->info[i].bytes_deduped = 0ULL; same->info[i].status = FILE_DEDUPE_RANGE_SAME; } for (i = 0, info = same->info; i < count; i++, info++) { CLASS(fd, dst_fd)(info->dest_fd); if (fd_empty(dst_fd)) { info->status = -EBADF; goto next_loop; } if (info->reserved) { info->status = -EINVAL; goto next_loop; } deduped = vfs_dedupe_file_range_one(file, off, fd_file(dst_fd), info->dest_offset, len, REMAP_FILE_CAN_SHORTEN); if (deduped == -EBADE) info->status = FILE_DEDUPE_RANGE_DIFFERS; else if (deduped < 0) info->status = deduped; else info->bytes_deduped = len; next_loop: if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) break; } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_dedupe_file_range);
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/ext4/readpage.c * * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds. * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc. * * This was originally taken from fs/mpage.c * * The ext4_mpage_readpages() function here is intended to * replace mpage_readahead() in the general case, not just for * encrypted files. It has some limitations (see below), where it * will fall back to read_block_full_page(), but these limitations * should only be hit when page_size != block_size. * * This will allow us to attach a callback function to support ext4 * encryption. * * If anything unusual happens, such as: * * - encountering a page which has buffers * - encountering a page which has a non-hole after a hole * - encountering a page with non-contiguous blocks * * then this code just gives up and calls the buffer_head-based read function. * It does handle a page which has holes at the end - that is a common case: * the end-of-file on blocksize < PAGE_SIZE setups. * */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/kdev_t.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/prefetch.h> #include <linux/mpage.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include "ext4.h" #define NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS 128 static struct kmem_cache *bio_post_read_ctx_cache; static mempool_t *bio_post_read_ctx_pool; /* postprocessing steps for read bios */ enum bio_post_read_step { STEP_INITIAL = 0, STEP_DECRYPT, STEP_VERITY, STEP_MAX, }; struct bio_post_read_ctx { struct bio *bio; struct work_struct work; unsigned int cur_step; unsigned int enabled_steps; }; static void __read_end_io(struct bio *bio) { struct folio_iter fi; bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) folio_end_read(fi.folio, bio->bi_status == 0); if (bio->bi_private) mempool_free(bio->bi_private, bio_post_read_ctx_pool); bio_put(bio); } static void bio_post_read_processing(struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx); static void decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work); struct bio *bio = ctx->bio; if (fscrypt_decrypt_bio(bio)) bio_post_read_processing(ctx); else __read_end_io(bio); } static void verity_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work); struct bio *bio = ctx->bio; /* * fsverity_verify_bio() may call readahead() again, and although verity * will be disabled for that, decryption may still be needed, causing * another bio_post_read_ctx to be allocated. So to guarantee that * mempool_alloc() never deadlocks we must free the current ctx first. * This is safe because verity is the last post-read step. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(STEP_VERITY + 1 != STEP_MAX); mempool_free(ctx, bio_post_read_ctx_pool); bio->bi_private = NULL; fsverity_verify_bio(bio); __read_end_io(bio); } static void bio_post_read_processing(struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx) { /* * We use different work queues for decryption and for verity because * verity may require reading metadata pages that need decryption, and * we shouldn't recurse to the same workqueue. */ switch (++ctx->cur_step) { case STEP_DECRYPT: if (ctx->enabled_steps & (1 << STEP_DECRYPT)) { INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, decrypt_work); fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(&ctx->work); return; } ctx->cur_step++; fallthrough; case STEP_VERITY: if (ctx->enabled_steps & (1 << STEP_VERITY)) { INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, verity_work); fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(&ctx->work); return; } ctx->cur_step++; fallthrough; default: __read_end_io(ctx->bio); } } static bool bio_post_read_required(struct bio *bio) { return bio->bi_private && !bio->bi_status; } /* * I/O completion handler for multipage BIOs. * * The mpage code never puts partial pages into a BIO (except for end-of-file). * If a page does not map to a contiguous run of blocks then it simply falls * back to block_read_full_folio(). * * Why is this? If a page's completion depends on a number of different BIOs * which can complete in any order (or at the same time) then determining the * status of that page is hard. See end_buffer_async_read() for the details. * There is no point in duplicating all that complexity. */ static void mpage_end_io(struct bio *bio) { if (bio_post_read_required(bio)) { struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = bio->bi_private; ctx->cur_step = STEP_INITIAL; bio_post_read_processing(ctx); return; } __read_end_io(bio); } static inline bool ext4_need_verity(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t idx) { return fsverity_active(inode) && idx < DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE); } static void ext4_set_bio_post_read_ctx(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t first_idx) { unsigned int post_read_steps = 0; if (fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(inode)) post_read_steps |= 1 << STEP_DECRYPT; if (ext4_need_verity(inode, first_idx)) post_read_steps |= 1 << STEP_VERITY; if (post_read_steps) { /* Due to the mempool, this never fails. */ struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = mempool_alloc(bio_post_read_ctx_pool, GFP_NOFS); ctx->bio = bio; ctx->enabled_steps = post_read_steps; bio->bi_private = ctx; } } static inline loff_t ext4_readpage_limit(struct inode *inode) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) && IS_VERITY(inode)) return inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes; return i_size_read(inode); } int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct inode *inode, struct readahead_control *rac, struct folio *folio) { struct bio *bio = NULL; sector_t last_block_in_bio = 0; const unsigned blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; const unsigned blocks_per_page = PAGE_SIZE >> blkbits; const unsigned blocksize = 1 << blkbits; sector_t next_block; sector_t block_in_file; sector_t last_block; sector_t last_block_in_file; sector_t first_block; unsigned page_block; struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev; int length; unsigned relative_block = 0; struct ext4_map_blocks map; unsigned int nr_pages = rac ? readahead_count(rac) : 1; map.m_pblk = 0; map.m_lblk = 0; map.m_len = 0; map.m_flags = 0; for (; nr_pages; nr_pages--) { int fully_mapped = 1; unsigned first_hole = blocks_per_page; if (rac) folio = readahead_folio(rac); prefetchw(&folio->flags); if (folio_buffers(folio)) goto confused; block_in_file = next_block = (sector_t)folio->index << (PAGE_SHIFT - blkbits); last_block = block_in_file + nr_pages * blocks_per_page; last_block_in_file = (ext4_readpage_limit(inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits; if (last_block > last_block_in_file) last_block = last_block_in_file; page_block = 0; /* * Map blocks using the previous result first. */ if ((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) && block_in_file > map.m_lblk && block_in_file < (map.m_lblk + map.m_len)) { unsigned map_offset = block_in_file - map.m_lblk; unsigned last = map.m_len - map_offset; first_block = map.m_pblk + map_offset; for (relative_block = 0; ; relative_block++) { if (relative_block == last) { /* needed? */ map.m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; break; } if (page_block == blocks_per_page) break; page_block++; block_in_file++; } } /* * Then do more ext4_map_blocks() calls until we are * done with this folio. */ while (page_block < blocks_per_page) { if (block_in_file < last_block) { map.m_lblk = block_in_file; map.m_len = last_block - block_in_file; if (ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0) < 0) { set_error_page: folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, folio_size(folio)); folio_unlock(folio); goto next_page; } } if ((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) == 0) { fully_mapped = 0; if (first_hole == blocks_per_page) first_hole = page_block; page_block++; block_in_file++; continue; } if (first_hole != blocks_per_page) goto confused; /* hole -> non-hole */ /* Contiguous blocks? */ if (!page_block) first_block = map.m_pblk; else if (first_block + page_block != map.m_pblk) goto confused; for (relative_block = 0; ; relative_block++) { if (relative_block == map.m_len) { /* needed? */ map.m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; break; } else if (page_block == blocks_per_page) break; page_block++; block_in_file++; } } if (first_hole != blocks_per_page) { folio_zero_segment(folio, first_hole << blkbits, folio_size(folio)); if (first_hole == 0) { if (ext4_need_verity(inode, folio->index) && !fsverity_verify_folio(folio)) goto set_error_page; folio_end_read(folio, true); continue; } } else if (fully_mapped) { folio_set_mappedtodisk(folio); } /* * This folio will go to BIO. Do we need to send this * BIO off first? */ if (bio && (last_block_in_bio != first_block - 1 || !fscrypt_mergeable_bio(bio, inode, next_block))) { submit_and_realloc: submit_bio(bio); bio = NULL; } if (bio == NULL) { /* * bio_alloc will _always_ be able to allocate a bio if * __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set, see bio_alloc_bioset(). */ bio = bio_alloc(bdev, bio_max_segs(nr_pages), REQ_OP_READ, GFP_KERNEL); fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, inode, next_block, GFP_KERNEL); ext4_set_bio_post_read_ctx(bio, inode, folio->index); bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = first_block << (blkbits - 9); bio->bi_end_io = mpage_end_io; if (rac) bio->bi_opf |= REQ_RAHEAD; } length = first_hole << blkbits; if (!bio_add_folio(bio, folio, length, 0)) goto submit_and_realloc; if (((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY) && (relative_block == map.m_len)) || (first_hole != blocks_per_page)) { submit_bio(bio); bio = NULL; } else last_block_in_bio = first_block + blocks_per_page - 1; continue; confused: if (bio) { submit_bio(bio); bio = NULL; } if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) block_read_full_folio(folio, ext4_get_block); else folio_unlock(folio); next_page: ; /* A label shall be followed by a statement until C23 */ } if (bio) submit_bio(bio); return 0; } int __init ext4_init_post_read_processing(void) { bio_post_read_ctx_cache = KMEM_CACHE(bio_post_read_ctx, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT); if (!bio_post_read_ctx_cache) goto fail; bio_post_read_ctx_pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS, bio_post_read_ctx_cache); if (!bio_post_read_ctx_pool) goto fail_free_cache; return 0; fail_free_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache); fail: return -ENOMEM; } void ext4_exit_post_read_processing(void) { mempool_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_pool); kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache); }
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2293 2294 2295 2296 2297 2298 2299 2300 2301 2302 2303 2304 2305 2306 2307 2308 2309 2310 2311 2312 2313 2314 2315 2316 2317 2318 2319 2320 2321 2322 2323 2324 2325 2326 2327 2328 2329 2330 2331 2332 2333 2334 2335 2336 2337 2338 2339 2340 2341 2342 2343 2344 2345 2346 2347 2348 2349 2350 2351 2352 2353 2354 2355 2356 2357 2358 2359 2360 2361 2362 2363 2364 2365 2366 2367 2368 2369 2370 2371 2372 2373 2374 2375 2376 2377 2378 2379 2380 2381 2382 2383 2384 2385 2386 2387 2388 2389 2390 2391 2392 2393 2394 2395 2396 2397 2398 2399 2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Multipath TCP * * Copyright (c) 2020, Red Hat, Inc. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "MPTCP: " fmt #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/mptcp.h> #include "protocol.h" #include "mib.h" #include "mptcp_pm_gen.h" static int pm_nl_pernet_id; struct mptcp_pm_add_entry { struct list_head list; struct mptcp_addr_info addr; u8 retrans_times; struct timer_list add_timer; struct mptcp_sock *sock; }; struct pm_nl_pernet { /* protects pernet updates */ spinlock_t lock; struct list_head local_addr_list; unsigned int addrs; unsigned int stale_loss_cnt; unsigned int add_addr_signal_max; unsigned int add_addr_accept_max; unsigned int local_addr_max; unsigned int subflows_max; unsigned int next_id; DECLARE_BITMAP(id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1); }; #define MPTCP_PM_ADDR_MAX 8 #define ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX 3 static struct pm_nl_pernet *pm_nl_get_pernet(const struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, pm_nl_pernet_id); } static struct pm_nl_pernet * pm_nl_get_pernet_from_msk(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { return pm_nl_get_pernet(sock_net((struct sock *)msk)); } bool mptcp_addresses_equal(const struct mptcp_addr_info *a, const struct mptcp_addr_info *b, bool use_port) { bool addr_equals = false; if (a->family == b->family) { if (a->family == AF_INET) addr_equals = a->addr.s_addr == b->addr.s_addr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) else addr_equals = !ipv6_addr_cmp(&a->addr6, &b->addr6); } else if (a->family == AF_INET) { if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&b->addr6)) addr_equals = a->addr.s_addr == b->addr6.s6_addr32[3]; } else if (b->family == AF_INET) { if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&a->addr6)) addr_equals = a->addr6.s6_addr32[3] == b->addr.s_addr; #endif } if (!addr_equals) return false; if (!use_port) return true; return a->port == b->port; } void mptcp_local_address(const struct sock_common *skc, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { addr->family = skc->skc_family; addr->port = htons(skc->skc_num); if (addr->family == AF_INET) addr->addr.s_addr = skc->skc_rcv_saddr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) else if (addr->family == AF_INET6) addr->addr6 = skc->skc_v6_rcv_saddr; #endif } static void remote_address(const struct sock_common *skc, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { addr->family = skc->skc_family; addr->port = skc->skc_dport; if (addr->family == AF_INET) addr->addr.s_addr = skc->skc_daddr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) else if (addr->family == AF_INET6) addr->addr6 = skc->skc_v6_daddr; #endif } bool mptcp_lookup_subflow_by_saddr(const struct list_head *list, const struct mptcp_addr_info *saddr) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct mptcp_addr_info cur; struct sock_common *skc; list_for_each_entry(subflow, list, node) { skc = (struct sock_common *)mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); mptcp_local_address(skc, &cur); if (mptcp_addresses_equal(&cur, saddr, saddr->port)) return true; } return false; } static bool lookup_subflow_by_daddr(const struct list_head *list, const struct mptcp_addr_info *daddr) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct mptcp_addr_info cur; list_for_each_entry(subflow, list, node) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); if (!((1 << inet_sk_state_load(ssk)) & (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))) continue; remote_address((struct sock_common *)ssk, &cur); if (mptcp_addresses_equal(&cur, daddr, daddr->port)) return true; } return false; } static bool select_local_address(const struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_pm_local *new_local) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; bool found = false; msk_owned_by_me(msk); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (!(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SUBFLOW)) continue; if (!test_bit(entry->addr.id, msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap)) continue; new_local->addr = entry->addr; new_local->flags = entry->flags; new_local->ifindex = entry->ifindex; found = true; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return found; } static bool select_signal_address(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_pm_local *new_local) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; bool found = false; rcu_read_lock(); /* do not keep any additional per socket state, just signal * the address list in order. * Note: removal from the local address list during the msk life-cycle * can lead to additional addresses not being announced. */ list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (!test_bit(entry->addr.id, msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap)) continue; if (!(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL)) continue; new_local->addr = entry->addr; new_local->flags = entry->flags; new_local->ifindex = entry->ifindex; found = true; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return found; } unsigned int mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_signal_max(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { const struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet_from_msk(msk); return READ_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_signal_max); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_signal_max); unsigned int mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_accept_max(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet_from_msk(msk); return READ_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_accept_max); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_accept_max); unsigned int mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet_from_msk(msk); return READ_ONCE(pernet->subflows_max); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max); unsigned int mptcp_pm_get_local_addr_max(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet_from_msk(msk); return READ_ONCE(pernet->local_addr_max); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mptcp_pm_get_local_addr_max); bool mptcp_pm_nl_check_work_pending(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet_from_msk(msk); if (msk->pm.subflows == mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(msk) || (find_next_and_bit(pernet->id_bitmap, msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1, 0) == MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1)) { WRITE_ONCE(msk->pm.work_pending, false); return false; } return true; } struct mptcp_pm_add_entry * mptcp_lookup_anno_list_by_saddr(const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry; lockdep_assert_held(&msk->pm.lock); list_for_each_entry(entry, &msk->pm.anno_list, list) { if (mptcp_addresses_equal(&entry->addr, addr, true)) return entry; } return NULL; } bool mptcp_pm_sport_in_anno_list(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *sk) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry; struct mptcp_addr_info saddr; bool ret = false; mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)sk, &saddr); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); list_for_each_entry(entry, &msk->pm.anno_list, list) { if (mptcp_addresses_equal(&entry->addr, &saddr, true)) { ret = true; goto out; } } out: spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); return ret; } static void mptcp_pm_add_timer(struct timer_list *timer) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry = from_timer(entry, timer, add_timer); struct mptcp_sock *msk = entry->sock; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; pr_debug("msk=%p\n", msk); if (!msk) return; if (inet_sk_state_load(sk) == TCP_CLOSE) return; if (!entry->addr.id) return; if (mptcp_pm_should_add_signal_addr(msk)) { sk_reset_timer(sk, timer, jiffies + TCP_RTO_MAX / 8); goto out; } spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (!mptcp_pm_should_add_signal_addr(msk)) { pr_debug("retransmit ADD_ADDR id=%d\n", entry->addr.id); mptcp_pm_announce_addr(msk, &entry->addr, false); mptcp_pm_add_addr_send_ack(msk); entry->retrans_times++; } if (entry->retrans_times < ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX) sk_reset_timer(sk, timer, jiffies + mptcp_get_add_addr_timeout(sock_net(sk))); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (entry->retrans_times == ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX) mptcp_pm_subflow_established(msk); out: __sock_put(sk); } struct mptcp_pm_add_entry * mptcp_pm_del_add_timer(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr, bool check_id) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct timer_list *add_timer = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); entry = mptcp_lookup_anno_list_by_saddr(msk, addr); if (entry && (!check_id || entry->addr.id == addr->id)) { entry->retrans_times = ADD_ADDR_RETRANS_MAX; add_timer = &entry->add_timer; } if (!check_id && entry) list_del(&entry->list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); /* no lock, because sk_stop_timer_sync() is calling del_timer_sync() */ if (add_timer) sk_stop_timer_sync(sk, add_timer); return entry; } bool mptcp_pm_alloc_anno_list(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *add_entry = NULL; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); lockdep_assert_held(&msk->pm.lock); add_entry = mptcp_lookup_anno_list_by_saddr(msk, addr); if (add_entry) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mptcp_pm_is_kernel(msk))) return false; sk_reset_timer(sk, &add_entry->add_timer, jiffies + mptcp_get_add_addr_timeout(net)); return true; } add_entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*add_entry), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!add_entry) return false; list_add(&add_entry->list, &msk->pm.anno_list); add_entry->addr = *addr; add_entry->sock = msk; add_entry->retrans_times = 0; timer_setup(&add_entry->add_timer, mptcp_pm_add_timer, 0); sk_reset_timer(sk, &add_entry->add_timer, jiffies + mptcp_get_add_addr_timeout(net)); return true; } void mptcp_pm_free_anno_list(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry, *tmp; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; LIST_HEAD(free_list); pr_debug("msk=%p\n", msk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); list_splice_init(&msk->pm.anno_list, &free_list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &free_list, list) { sk_stop_timer_sync(sk, &entry->add_timer); kfree(entry); } } /* Fill all the remote addresses into the array addrs[], * and return the array size. */ static unsigned int fill_remote_addresses_vec(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_addr_info *local, bool fullmesh, struct mptcp_addr_info *addrs) { bool deny_id0 = READ_ONCE(msk->pm.remote_deny_join_id0); struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk, *ssk; struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; struct mptcp_addr_info remote = { 0 }; unsigned int subflows_max; int i = 0; subflows_max = mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(msk); remote_address((struct sock_common *)sk, &remote); /* Non-fullmesh endpoint, fill in the single entry * corresponding to the primary MPC subflow remote address */ if (!fullmesh) { if (deny_id0) return 0; if (!mptcp_pm_addr_families_match(sk, local, &remote)) return 0; msk->pm.subflows++; addrs[i++] = remote; } else { DECLARE_BITMAP(unavail_id, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1); /* Forbid creation of new subflows matching existing * ones, possibly already created by incoming ADD_ADDR */ bitmap_zero(unavail_id, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) if (READ_ONCE(subflow->local_id) == local->id) __set_bit(subflow->remote_id, unavail_id); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); remote_address((struct sock_common *)ssk, &addrs[i]); addrs[i].id = READ_ONCE(subflow->remote_id); if (deny_id0 && !addrs[i].id) continue; if (test_bit(addrs[i].id, unavail_id)) continue; if (!mptcp_pm_addr_families_match(sk, local, &addrs[i])) continue; if (msk->pm.subflows < subflows_max) { /* forbid creating multiple address towards * this id */ __set_bit(addrs[i].id, unavail_id); msk->pm.subflows++; i++; } } } return i; } static void __mptcp_pm_send_ack(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow, bool prio, bool backup) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); bool slow; pr_debug("send ack for %s\n", prio ? "mp_prio" : (mptcp_pm_should_add_signal(msk) ? "add_addr" : "rm_addr")); slow = lock_sock_fast(ssk); if (prio) { subflow->send_mp_prio = 1; subflow->request_bkup = backup; } __mptcp_subflow_send_ack(ssk); unlock_sock_fast(ssk, slow); } static void mptcp_pm_send_ack(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow, bool prio, bool backup) { spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); __mptcp_pm_send_ack(msk, subflow, prio, backup); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } static struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry * __lookup_addr_by_id(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet, unsigned int id) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list, lockdep_is_held(&pernet->lock)) { if (entry->addr.id == id) return entry; } return NULL; } static struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry * __lookup_addr(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet, const struct mptcp_addr_info *info) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list, lockdep_is_held(&pernet->lock)) { if (mptcp_addresses_equal(&entry->addr, info, entry->addr.port)) return entry; } return NULL; } static void mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; unsigned int add_addr_signal_max; bool signal_and_subflow = false; unsigned int local_addr_max; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; struct mptcp_pm_local local; unsigned int subflows_max; pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet(sock_net(sk)); add_addr_signal_max = mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_signal_max(msk); local_addr_max = mptcp_pm_get_local_addr_max(msk); subflows_max = mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(msk); /* do lazy endpoint usage accounting for the MPC subflows */ if (unlikely(!(msk->pm.status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_MPC_ENDPOINT_ACCOUNTED))) && msk->first) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(msk->first); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; struct mptcp_addr_info mpc_addr; bool backup = false; mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)msk->first, &mpc_addr); rcu_read_lock(); entry = __lookup_addr(pernet, &mpc_addr); if (entry) { __clear_bit(entry->addr.id, msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap); msk->mpc_endpoint_id = entry->addr.id; backup = !!(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (backup) mptcp_pm_send_ack(msk, subflow, true, backup); msk->pm.status |= BIT(MPTCP_PM_MPC_ENDPOINT_ACCOUNTED); } pr_debug("local %d:%d signal %d:%d subflows %d:%d\n", msk->pm.local_addr_used, local_addr_max, msk->pm.add_addr_signaled, add_addr_signal_max, msk->pm.subflows, subflows_max); /* check first for announce */ if (msk->pm.add_addr_signaled < add_addr_signal_max) { /* due to racing events on both ends we can reach here while * previous add address is still running: if we invoke now * mptcp_pm_announce_addr(), that will fail and the * corresponding id will be marked as used. * Instead let the PM machinery reschedule us when the * current address announce will be completed. */ if (msk->pm.addr_signal & BIT(MPTCP_ADD_ADDR_SIGNAL)) return; if (!select_signal_address(pernet, msk, &local)) goto subflow; /* If the alloc fails, we are on memory pressure, not worth * continuing, and trying to create subflows. */ if (!mptcp_pm_alloc_anno_list(msk, &local.addr)) return; __clear_bit(local.addr.id, msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap); msk->pm.add_addr_signaled++; /* Special case for ID0: set the correct ID */ if (local.addr.id == msk->mpc_endpoint_id) local.addr.id = 0; mptcp_pm_announce_addr(msk, &local.addr, false); mptcp_pm_nl_addr_send_ack(msk); if (local.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SUBFLOW) signal_and_subflow = true; } subflow: /* check if should create a new subflow */ while (msk->pm.local_addr_used < local_addr_max && msk->pm.subflows < subflows_max) { struct mptcp_addr_info addrs[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_MAX]; bool fullmesh; int i, nr; if (signal_and_subflow) signal_and_subflow = false; else if (!select_local_address(pernet, msk, &local)) break; fullmesh = !!(local.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_FULLMESH); __clear_bit(local.addr.id, msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap); /* Special case for ID0: set the correct ID */ if (local.addr.id == msk->mpc_endpoint_id) local.addr.id = 0; else /* local_addr_used is not decr for ID 0 */ msk->pm.local_addr_used++; nr = fill_remote_addresses_vec(msk, &local.addr, fullmesh, addrs); if (nr == 0) continue; spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) __mptcp_subflow_connect(sk, &local, &addrs[i]); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } mptcp_pm_nl_check_work_pending(msk); } static void mptcp_pm_nl_fully_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr(msk); } static void mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_established(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr(msk); } /* Fill all the local addresses into the array addrs[], * and return the array size. */ static unsigned int fill_local_addresses_vec(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_addr_info *remote, struct mptcp_pm_local *locals) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; struct mptcp_addr_info mpc_addr; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; unsigned int subflows_max; int i = 0; pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet_from_msk(msk); subflows_max = mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(msk); mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)msk, &mpc_addr); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (!(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_FULLMESH)) continue; if (!mptcp_pm_addr_families_match(sk, &entry->addr, remote)) continue; if (msk->pm.subflows < subflows_max) { locals[i].addr = entry->addr; locals[i].flags = entry->flags; locals[i].ifindex = entry->ifindex; /* Special case for ID0: set the correct ID */ if (mptcp_addresses_equal(&locals[i].addr, &mpc_addr, locals[i].addr.port)) locals[i].addr.id = 0; msk->pm.subflows++; i++; } } rcu_read_unlock(); /* If the array is empty, fill in the single * 'IPADDRANY' local address */ if (!i) { memset(&locals[i], 0, sizeof(locals[i])); locals[i].addr.family = #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) remote->family == AF_INET6 && ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&remote->addr6) ? AF_INET : #endif remote->family; if (!mptcp_pm_addr_families_match(sk, &locals[i].addr, remote)) return 0; msk->pm.subflows++; i++; } return i; } static void mptcp_pm_nl_add_addr_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_pm_local locals[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_MAX]; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; unsigned int add_addr_accept_max; struct mptcp_addr_info remote; unsigned int subflows_max; bool sf_created = false; int i, nr; add_addr_accept_max = mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_accept_max(msk); subflows_max = mptcp_pm_get_subflows_max(msk); pr_debug("accepted %d:%d remote family %d\n", msk->pm.add_addr_accepted, add_addr_accept_max, msk->pm.remote.family); remote = msk->pm.remote; mptcp_pm_announce_addr(msk, &remote, true); mptcp_pm_nl_addr_send_ack(msk); if (lookup_subflow_by_daddr(&msk->conn_list, &remote)) return; /* pick id 0 port, if none is provided the remote address */ if (!remote.port) remote.port = sk->sk_dport; /* connect to the specified remote address, using whatever * local address the routing configuration will pick. */ nr = fill_local_addresses_vec(msk, &remote, locals); if (nr == 0) return; spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) if (__mptcp_subflow_connect(sk, &locals[i], &remote) == 0) sf_created = true; spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (sf_created) { /* add_addr_accepted is not decr for ID 0 */ if (remote.id) msk->pm.add_addr_accepted++; if (msk->pm.add_addr_accepted >= add_addr_accept_max || msk->pm.subflows >= subflows_max) WRITE_ONCE(msk->pm.accept_addr, false); } } bool mptcp_pm_nl_is_init_remote_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *remote) { struct mptcp_addr_info mpc_remote; remote_address((struct sock_common *)msk, &mpc_remote); return mptcp_addresses_equal(&mpc_remote, remote, remote->port); } void mptcp_pm_nl_addr_send_ack(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow, *alt = NULL; msk_owned_by_me(msk); lockdep_assert_held(&msk->pm.lock); if (!mptcp_pm_should_add_signal(msk) && !mptcp_pm_should_rm_signal(msk)) return; mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { if (__mptcp_subflow_active(subflow)) { if (!subflow->stale) { mptcp_pm_send_ack(msk, subflow, false, false); return; } if (!alt) alt = subflow; } } if (alt) mptcp_pm_send_ack(msk, alt, false, false); } int mptcp_pm_nl_mp_prio_send_ack(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr, struct mptcp_addr_info *rem, u8 bkup) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow; pr_debug("bkup=%d\n", bkup); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, subflow) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); struct mptcp_addr_info local, remote; mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)ssk, &local); if (!mptcp_addresses_equal(&local, addr, addr->port)) continue; if (rem && rem->family != AF_UNSPEC) { remote_address((struct sock_common *)ssk, &remote); if (!mptcp_addresses_equal(&remote, rem, rem->port)) continue; } __mptcp_pm_send_ack(msk, subflow, true, bkup); return 0; } return -EINVAL; } static void mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_rm_list *rm_list, enum linux_mptcp_mib_field rm_type) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow, *tmp; struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; u8 i; pr_debug("%s rm_list_nr %d\n", rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR ? "address" : "subflow", rm_list->nr); msk_owned_by_me(msk); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) return; if (!rm_list->nr) return; if (list_empty(&msk->conn_list)) return; for (i = 0; i < rm_list->nr; i++) { u8 rm_id = rm_list->ids[i]; bool removed = false; mptcp_for_each_subflow_safe(msk, subflow, tmp) { struct sock *ssk = mptcp_subflow_tcp_sock(subflow); u8 remote_id = READ_ONCE(subflow->remote_id); int how = RCV_SHUTDOWN | SEND_SHUTDOWN; u8 id = subflow_get_local_id(subflow); if ((1 << inet_sk_state_load(ssk)) & (TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 | TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_CLOSE)) continue; if (rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR && remote_id != rm_id) continue; if (rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMSUBFLOW && id != rm_id) continue; pr_debug(" -> %s rm_list_ids[%d]=%u local_id=%u remote_id=%u mpc_id=%u\n", rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR ? "address" : "subflow", i, rm_id, id, remote_id, msk->mpc_endpoint_id); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_subflow_shutdown(sk, ssk, how); removed |= subflow->request_join; /* the following takes care of updating the subflows counter */ mptcp_close_ssk(sk, ssk, subflow); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMSUBFLOW) __MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), rm_type); } if (rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR) __MPTCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), rm_type); if (!removed) continue; if (!mptcp_pm_is_kernel(msk)) continue; if (rm_type == MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR && rm_id && !WARN_ON_ONCE(msk->pm.add_addr_accepted == 0)) { /* Note: if the subflow has been closed before, this * add_addr_accepted counter will not be decremented. */ if (--msk->pm.add_addr_accepted < mptcp_pm_get_add_addr_accept_max(msk)) WRITE_ONCE(msk->pm.accept_addr, true); } } } static void mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow(msk, &msk->pm.rm_list_rx, MPTCP_MIB_RMADDR); } static void mptcp_pm_nl_rm_subflow_received(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_rm_list *rm_list) { mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_or_subflow(msk, rm_list, MPTCP_MIB_RMSUBFLOW); } void mptcp_pm_nl_work(struct mptcp_sock *msk) { struct mptcp_pm_data *pm = &msk->pm; msk_owned_by_me(msk); if (!(pm->status & MPTCP_PM_WORK_MASK)) return; spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); pr_debug("msk=%p status=%x\n", msk, pm->status); if (pm->status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_ADD_ADDR_RECEIVED)) { pm->status &= ~BIT(MPTCP_PM_ADD_ADDR_RECEIVED); mptcp_pm_nl_add_addr_received(msk); } if (pm->status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_ADD_ADDR_SEND_ACK)) { pm->status &= ~BIT(MPTCP_PM_ADD_ADDR_SEND_ACK); mptcp_pm_nl_addr_send_ack(msk); } if (pm->status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_RM_ADDR_RECEIVED)) { pm->status &= ~BIT(MPTCP_PM_RM_ADDR_RECEIVED); mptcp_pm_nl_rm_addr_received(msk); } if (pm->status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_ESTABLISHED)) { pm->status &= ~BIT(MPTCP_PM_ESTABLISHED); mptcp_pm_nl_fully_established(msk); } if (pm->status & BIT(MPTCP_PM_SUBFLOW_ESTABLISHED)) { pm->status &= ~BIT(MPTCP_PM_SUBFLOW_ESTABLISHED); mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_established(msk); } spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } static bool address_use_port(struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { return (entry->flags & (MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL | MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SUBFLOW)) == MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL; } /* caller must ensure the RCU grace period is already elapsed */ static void __mptcp_pm_release_addr_entry(struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { if (entry->lsk) sock_release(entry->lsk); kfree(entry); } static int mptcp_pm_nl_append_new_local_addr(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry, bool needs_id, bool replace) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *cur, *del_entry = NULL; unsigned int addr_max; int ret = -EINVAL; spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); /* to keep the code simple, don't do IDR-like allocation for address ID, * just bail when we exceed limits */ if (pernet->next_id == MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID) pernet->next_id = 1; if (pernet->addrs >= MPTCP_PM_ADDR_MAX) { ret = -ERANGE; goto out; } if (test_bit(entry->addr.id, pernet->id_bitmap)) { ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } /* do not insert duplicate address, differentiate on port only * singled addresses */ if (!address_use_port(entry)) entry->addr.port = 0; list_for_each_entry(cur, &pernet->local_addr_list, list) { if (mptcp_addresses_equal(&cur->addr, &entry->addr, cur->addr.port || entry->addr.port)) { /* allow replacing the exiting endpoint only if such * endpoint is an implicit one and the user-space * did not provide an endpoint id */ if (!(cur->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_IMPLICIT)) { ret = -EEXIST; goto out; } if (entry->addr.id) goto out; /* allow callers that only need to look up the local * addr's id to skip replacement. This allows them to * avoid calling synchronize_rcu in the packet recv * path. */ if (!replace) { kfree(entry); ret = cur->addr.id; goto out; } pernet->addrs--; entry->addr.id = cur->addr.id; list_del_rcu(&cur->list); del_entry = cur; break; } } if (!entry->addr.id && needs_id) { find_next: entry->addr.id = find_next_zero_bit(pernet->id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1, pernet->next_id); if (!entry->addr.id && pernet->next_id != 1) { pernet->next_id = 1; goto find_next; } } if (!entry->addr.id && needs_id) goto out; __set_bit(entry->addr.id, pernet->id_bitmap); if (entry->addr.id > pernet->next_id) pernet->next_id = entry->addr.id; if (entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL) { addr_max = pernet->add_addr_signal_max; WRITE_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_signal_max, addr_max + 1); } if (entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SUBFLOW) { addr_max = pernet->local_addr_max; WRITE_ONCE(pernet->local_addr_max, addr_max + 1); } pernet->addrs++; if (!entry->addr.port) list_add_tail_rcu(&entry->list, &pernet->local_addr_list); else list_add_rcu(&entry->list, &pernet->local_addr_list); ret = entry->addr.id; out: spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); /* just replaced an existing entry, free it */ if (del_entry) { synchronize_rcu(); __mptcp_pm_release_addr_entry(del_entry); } return ret; } static struct lock_class_key mptcp_slock_keys[2]; static struct lock_class_key mptcp_keys[2]; static int mptcp_pm_nl_create_listen_socket(struct sock *sk, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { bool is_ipv6 = sk->sk_family == AF_INET6; int addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); struct sockaddr_storage addr; struct sock *newsk, *ssk; int backlog = 1024; int err; err = sock_create_kern(sock_net(sk), entry->addr.family, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_MPTCP, &entry->lsk); if (err) return err; newsk = entry->lsk->sk; if (!newsk) return -EINVAL; /* The subflow socket lock is acquired in a nested to the msk one * in several places, even by the TCP stack, and this msk is a kernel * socket: lockdep complains. Instead of propagating the _nested * modifiers in several places, re-init the lock class for the msk * socket to an mptcp specific one. */ sock_lock_init_class_and_name(newsk, is_ipv6 ? "mlock-AF_INET6" : "mlock-AF_INET", &mptcp_slock_keys[is_ipv6], is_ipv6 ? "msk_lock-AF_INET6" : "msk_lock-AF_INET", &mptcp_keys[is_ipv6]); lock_sock(newsk); ssk = __mptcp_nmpc_sk(mptcp_sk(newsk)); release_sock(newsk); if (IS_ERR(ssk)) return PTR_ERR(ssk); mptcp_info2sockaddr(&entry->addr, &addr, entry->addr.family); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) if (entry->addr.family == AF_INET6) addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6); #endif if (ssk->sk_family == AF_INET) err = inet_bind_sk(ssk, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) else if (ssk->sk_family == AF_INET6) err = inet6_bind_sk(ssk, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addrlen); #endif if (err) return err; /* We don't use mptcp_set_state() here because it needs to be called * under the msk socket lock. For the moment, that will not bring * anything more than only calling inet_sk_state_store(), because the * old status is known (TCP_CLOSE). */ inet_sk_state_store(newsk, TCP_LISTEN); lock_sock(ssk); WRITE_ONCE(mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk)->pm_listener, true); err = __inet_listen_sk(ssk, backlog); if (!err) mptcp_event_pm_listener(ssk, MPTCP_EVENT_LISTENER_CREATED); release_sock(ssk); return err; } int mptcp_pm_nl_get_local_id(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_addr_info *skc) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; int ret; pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet_from_msk(msk); rcu_read_lock(); entry = __lookup_addr(pernet, skc); ret = entry ? entry->addr.id : -1; rcu_read_unlock(); if (ret >= 0) return ret; /* address not found, add to local list */ entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!entry) return -ENOMEM; entry->addr = *skc; entry->addr.id = 0; entry->addr.port = 0; entry->ifindex = 0; entry->flags = MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_IMPLICIT; entry->lsk = NULL; ret = mptcp_pm_nl_append_new_local_addr(pernet, entry, true, false); if (ret < 0) kfree(entry); return ret; } bool mptcp_pm_nl_is_backup(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_addr_info *skc) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet_from_msk(msk); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; bool backup; rcu_read_lock(); entry = __lookup_addr(pernet, skc); backup = entry && !!(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP); rcu_read_unlock(); return backup; } #define MPTCP_PM_CMD_GRP_OFFSET 0 #define MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET 1 static const struct genl_multicast_group mptcp_pm_mcgrps[] = { [MPTCP_PM_CMD_GRP_OFFSET] = { .name = MPTCP_PM_CMD_GRP_NAME, }, [MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET] = { .name = MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_NAME, .flags = GENL_MCAST_CAP_NET_ADMIN, }, }; void mptcp_pm_nl_subflow_chk_stale(const struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct sock *ssk) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *iter, *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; unsigned int active_max_loss_cnt; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); unsigned int stale_loss_cnt; bool slow; stale_loss_cnt = mptcp_stale_loss_cnt(net); if (subflow->stale || !stale_loss_cnt || subflow->stale_count <= stale_loss_cnt) return; /* look for another available subflow not in loss state */ active_max_loss_cnt = max_t(int, stale_loss_cnt - 1, 1); mptcp_for_each_subflow(msk, iter) { if (iter != subflow && mptcp_subflow_active(iter) && iter->stale_count < active_max_loss_cnt) { /* we have some alternatives, try to mark this subflow as idle ...*/ slow = lock_sock_fast(ssk); if (!tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(ssk)) { subflow->stale = 1; __mptcp_retransmit_pending_data(sk); MPTCP_INC_STATS(net, MPTCP_MIB_SUBFLOWSTALE); } unlock_sock_fast(ssk, slow); /* always try to push the pending data regardless of re-injections: * we can possibly use backup subflows now, and subflow selection * is cheap under the msk socket lock */ __mptcp_push_pending(sk, 0); return; } } } static int mptcp_pm_family_to_addr(int family) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) if (family == AF_INET6) return MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR6; #endif return MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR4; } static int mptcp_pm_parse_pm_addr_attr(struct nlattr *tb[], const struct nlattr *attr, struct genl_info *info, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr, bool require_family) { int err, addr_addr; if (!attr) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "missing address info"); return -EINVAL; } /* no validation needed - was already done via nested policy */ err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_MAX, attr, mptcp_pm_address_nl_policy, info->extack); if (err) return err; if (tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ID]) addr->id = nla_get_u8(tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ID]); if (!tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FAMILY]) { if (!require_family) return 0; NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, attr, "missing family"); return -EINVAL; } addr->family = nla_get_u16(tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FAMILY]); if (addr->family != AF_INET #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) && addr->family != AF_INET6 #endif ) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, attr, "unknown address family"); return -EINVAL; } addr_addr = mptcp_pm_family_to_addr(addr->family); if (!tb[addr_addr]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, attr, "missing address data"); return -EINVAL; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) if (addr->family == AF_INET6) addr->addr6 = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[addr_addr]); else #endif addr->addr.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(tb[addr_addr]); if (tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_PORT]) addr->port = htons(nla_get_u16(tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_PORT])); return 0; } int mptcp_pm_parse_addr(struct nlattr *attr, struct genl_info *info, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct nlattr *tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_MAX + 1]; memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr)); return mptcp_pm_parse_pm_addr_attr(tb, attr, info, addr, true); } int mptcp_pm_parse_entry(struct nlattr *attr, struct genl_info *info, bool require_family, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { struct nlattr *tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_MAX + 1]; int err; memset(entry, 0, sizeof(*entry)); err = mptcp_pm_parse_pm_addr_attr(tb, attr, info, &entry->addr, require_family); if (err) return err; if (tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_IF_IDX]) { u32 val = nla_get_s32(tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_IF_IDX]); entry->ifindex = val; } if (tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FLAGS]) entry->flags = nla_get_u32(tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FLAGS]); if (tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_PORT]) entry->addr.port = htons(nla_get_u16(tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_PORT])); return 0; } static struct pm_nl_pernet *genl_info_pm_nl(struct genl_info *info) { return pm_nl_get_pernet(genl_info_net(info)); } static int mptcp_nl_add_subflow_or_signal_addr(struct net *net, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_sock *msk; long s_slot = 0, s_num = 0; while ((msk = mptcp_token_iter_next(net, &s_slot, &s_num)) != NULL) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct mptcp_addr_info mpc_addr; if (!READ_ONCE(msk->fully_established) || mptcp_pm_is_userspace(msk)) goto next; /* if the endp linked to the init sf is re-added with a != ID */ mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)msk, &mpc_addr); lock_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (mptcp_addresses_equal(addr, &mpc_addr, addr->port)) msk->mpc_endpoint_id = addr->id; mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr(msk); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); release_sock(sk); next: sock_put(sk); cond_resched(); } return 0; } static bool mptcp_pm_has_addr_attr_id(const struct nlattr *attr, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_MAX + 1]; if (!nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_MAX, attr, mptcp_pm_address_nl_policy, info->extack) && tb[MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ID]) return true; return false; } int mptcp_pm_nl_add_addr_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ENDPOINT_ADDR]; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry addr, *entry; int ret; ret = mptcp_pm_parse_entry(attr, info, true, &addr); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (addr.addr.port && !address_use_port(&addr)) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "flags must have signal and not subflow when using port"); return -EINVAL; } if (addr.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL && addr.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_FULLMESH) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "flags mustn't have both signal and fullmesh"); return -EINVAL; } if (addr.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_IMPLICIT) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "can't create IMPLICIT endpoint"); return -EINVAL; } entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!entry) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "can't allocate addr"); return -ENOMEM; } *entry = addr; if (entry->addr.port) { ret = mptcp_pm_nl_create_listen_socket(skb->sk, entry); if (ret) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT(info, "create listen socket error: %d", ret); goto out_free; } } ret = mptcp_pm_nl_append_new_local_addr(pernet, entry, !mptcp_pm_has_addr_attr_id(attr, info), true); if (ret < 0) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG_FMT(info, "too many addresses or duplicate one: %d", ret); goto out_free; } mptcp_nl_add_subflow_or_signal_addr(sock_net(skb->sk), &entry->addr); return 0; out_free: __mptcp_pm_release_addr_entry(entry); return ret; } bool mptcp_remove_anno_list_by_saddr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_pm_add_entry *entry; entry = mptcp_pm_del_add_timer(msk, addr, false); if (entry) { kfree(entry); return true; } return false; } static u8 mptcp_endp_get_local_id(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { return msk->mpc_endpoint_id == addr->id ? 0 : addr->id; } static bool mptcp_pm_remove_anno_addr(struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr, bool force) { struct mptcp_rm_list list = { .nr = 0 }; bool ret; list.ids[list.nr++] = mptcp_endp_get_local_id(msk, addr); ret = mptcp_remove_anno_list_by_saddr(msk, addr); if (ret || force) { spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (ret) { __set_bit(addr->id, msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap); msk->pm.add_addr_signaled--; } mptcp_pm_remove_addr(msk, &list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } return ret; } static void __mark_subflow_endp_available(struct mptcp_sock *msk, u8 id) { /* If it was marked as used, and not ID 0, decrement local_addr_used */ if (!__test_and_set_bit(id ? : msk->mpc_endpoint_id, msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap) && id && !WARN_ON_ONCE(msk->pm.local_addr_used == 0)) msk->pm.local_addr_used--; } static int mptcp_nl_remove_subflow_and_signal_addr(struct net *net, const struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { const struct mptcp_addr_info *addr = &entry->addr; struct mptcp_rm_list list = { .nr = 1 }; long s_slot = 0, s_num = 0; struct mptcp_sock *msk; pr_debug("remove_id=%d\n", addr->id); while ((msk = mptcp_token_iter_next(net, &s_slot, &s_num)) != NULL) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; bool remove_subflow; if (mptcp_pm_is_userspace(msk)) goto next; lock_sock(sk); remove_subflow = mptcp_lookup_subflow_by_saddr(&msk->conn_list, addr); mptcp_pm_remove_anno_addr(msk, addr, remove_subflow && !(entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_IMPLICIT)); list.ids[0] = mptcp_endp_get_local_id(msk, addr); if (remove_subflow) { spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_pm_nl_rm_subflow_received(msk, &list); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } if (entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SUBFLOW) { spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); __mark_subflow_endp_available(msk, list.ids[0]); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } if (msk->mpc_endpoint_id == entry->addr.id) msk->mpc_endpoint_id = 0; release_sock(sk); next: sock_put(sk); cond_resched(); } return 0; } static int mptcp_nl_remove_id_zero_address(struct net *net, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_rm_list list = { .nr = 0 }; long s_slot = 0, s_num = 0; struct mptcp_sock *msk; list.ids[list.nr++] = 0; while ((msk = mptcp_token_iter_next(net, &s_slot, &s_num)) != NULL) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; struct mptcp_addr_info msk_local; if (list_empty(&msk->conn_list) || mptcp_pm_is_userspace(msk)) goto next; mptcp_local_address((struct sock_common *)msk, &msk_local); if (!mptcp_addresses_equal(&msk_local, addr, addr->port)) goto next; lock_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_pm_remove_addr(msk, &list); mptcp_pm_nl_rm_subflow_received(msk, &list); __mark_subflow_endp_available(msk, 0); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); release_sock(sk); next: sock_put(sk); cond_resched(); } return 0; } int mptcp_pm_nl_del_addr_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ENDPOINT_ADDR]; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry addr, *entry; unsigned int addr_max; int ret; ret = mptcp_pm_parse_entry(attr, info, false, &addr); if (ret < 0) return ret; /* the zero id address is special: the first address used by the msk * always gets such an id, so different subflows can have different zero * id addresses. Additionally zero id is not accounted for in id_bitmap. * Let's use an 'mptcp_rm_list' instead of the common remove code. */ if (addr.addr.id == 0) return mptcp_nl_remove_id_zero_address(sock_net(skb->sk), &addr.addr); spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); entry = __lookup_addr_by_id(pernet, addr.addr.id); if (!entry) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "address not found"); spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL) { addr_max = pernet->add_addr_signal_max; WRITE_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_signal_max, addr_max - 1); } if (entry->flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SUBFLOW) { addr_max = pernet->local_addr_max; WRITE_ONCE(pernet->local_addr_max, addr_max - 1); } pernet->addrs--; list_del_rcu(&entry->list); __clear_bit(entry->addr.id, pernet->id_bitmap); spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); mptcp_nl_remove_subflow_and_signal_addr(sock_net(skb->sk), entry); synchronize_rcu(); __mptcp_pm_release_addr_entry(entry); return ret; } static void mptcp_pm_flush_addrs_and_subflows(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct list_head *rm_list) { struct mptcp_rm_list alist = { .nr = 0 }, slist = { .nr = 0 }; struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; list_for_each_entry(entry, rm_list, list) { if (slist.nr < MPTCP_RM_IDS_MAX && mptcp_lookup_subflow_by_saddr(&msk->conn_list, &entry->addr)) slist.ids[slist.nr++] = mptcp_endp_get_local_id(msk, &entry->addr); if (alist.nr < MPTCP_RM_IDS_MAX && mptcp_remove_anno_list_by_saddr(msk, &entry->addr)) alist.ids[alist.nr++] = mptcp_endp_get_local_id(msk, &entry->addr); } spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); if (alist.nr) { msk->pm.add_addr_signaled -= alist.nr; mptcp_pm_remove_addr(msk, &alist); } if (slist.nr) mptcp_pm_nl_rm_subflow_received(msk, &slist); /* Reset counters: maybe some subflows have been removed before */ bitmap_fill(msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1); msk->pm.local_addr_used = 0; spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } static void mptcp_nl_flush_addrs_list(struct net *net, struct list_head *rm_list) { long s_slot = 0, s_num = 0; struct mptcp_sock *msk; if (list_empty(rm_list)) return; while ((msk = mptcp_token_iter_next(net, &s_slot, &s_num)) != NULL) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; if (!mptcp_pm_is_userspace(msk)) { lock_sock(sk); mptcp_pm_flush_addrs_and_subflows(msk, rm_list); release_sock(sk); } sock_put(sk); cond_resched(); } } /* caller must ensure the RCU grace period is already elapsed */ static void __flush_addrs(struct list_head *list) { while (!list_empty(list)) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *cur; cur = list_entry(list->next, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry, list); list_del_rcu(&cur->list); __mptcp_pm_release_addr_entry(cur); } } static void __reset_counters(struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet) { WRITE_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_signal_max, 0); WRITE_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_accept_max, 0); WRITE_ONCE(pernet->local_addr_max, 0); pernet->addrs = 0; } int mptcp_pm_nl_flush_addrs_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); LIST_HEAD(free_list); spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); list_splice_init(&pernet->local_addr_list, &free_list); __reset_counters(pernet); pernet->next_id = 1; bitmap_zero(pernet->id_bitmap, MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1); spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); mptcp_nl_flush_addrs_list(sock_net(skb->sk), &free_list); synchronize_rcu(); __flush_addrs(&free_list); return 0; } int mptcp_nl_fill_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry) { struct mptcp_addr_info *addr = &entry->addr; struct nlattr *attr; attr = nla_nest_start(skb, MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR); if (!attr) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u16(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FAMILY, addr->family)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u16(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_PORT, ntohs(addr->port))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ID, addr->id)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_FLAGS, entry->flags)) goto nla_put_failure; if (entry->ifindex && nla_put_s32(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_IF_IDX, entry->ifindex)) goto nla_put_failure; if (addr->family == AF_INET && nla_put_in_addr(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR4, addr->addr.s_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) else if (addr->family == AF_INET6 && nla_put_in6_addr(skb, MPTCP_PM_ADDR_ATTR_ADDR6, &addr->addr6)) goto nla_put_failure; #endif nla_nest_end(skb, attr); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, attr); return -EMSGSIZE; } int mptcp_pm_nl_get_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ENDPOINT_ADDR]; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry addr, *entry; struct sk_buff *msg; void *reply; int ret; ret = mptcp_pm_parse_entry(attr, info, false, &addr); if (ret < 0) return ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; reply = genlmsg_put_reply(msg, info, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, info->genlhdr->cmd); if (!reply) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "not enough space in Netlink message"); ret = -EMSGSIZE; goto fail; } rcu_read_lock(); entry = __lookup_addr_by_id(pernet, addr.addr.id); if (!entry) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "address not found"); ret = -EINVAL; goto unlock_fail; } ret = mptcp_nl_fill_addr(msg, entry); if (ret) goto unlock_fail; genlmsg_end(msg, reply); ret = genlmsg_reply(msg, info); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; unlock_fail: rcu_read_unlock(); fail: nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } int mptcp_pm_nl_get_addr_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { return mptcp_pm_get_addr(skb, info); } int mptcp_pm_nl_dump_addr(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(msg->sk); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; int id = cb->args[0]; void *hdr; int i; pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet(net); rcu_read_lock(); for (i = id; i < MPTCP_PM_MAX_ADDR_ID + 1; i++) { if (test_bit(i, pernet->id_bitmap)) { entry = __lookup_addr_by_id(pernet, i); if (!entry) break; if (entry->addr.id <= id) continue; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, &mptcp_genl_family, NLM_F_MULTI, MPTCP_PM_CMD_GET_ADDR); if (!hdr) break; if (mptcp_nl_fill_addr(msg, entry) < 0) { genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); break; } id = entry->addr.id; genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); } } rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[0] = id; return msg->len; } int mptcp_pm_nl_get_addr_dumpit(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb) { return mptcp_pm_dump_addr(msg, cb); } static int parse_limit(struct genl_info *info, int id, unsigned int *limit) { struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[id]; if (!attr) return 0; *limit = nla_get_u32(attr); if (*limit > MPTCP_PM_ADDR_MAX) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "limit greater than maximum"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } int mptcp_pm_nl_set_limits_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); unsigned int rcv_addrs, subflows; int ret; spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); rcv_addrs = pernet->add_addr_accept_max; ret = parse_limit(info, MPTCP_PM_ATTR_RCV_ADD_ADDRS, &rcv_addrs); if (ret) goto unlock; subflows = pernet->subflows_max; ret = parse_limit(info, MPTCP_PM_ATTR_SUBFLOWS, &subflows); if (ret) goto unlock; WRITE_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_accept_max, rcv_addrs); WRITE_ONCE(pernet->subflows_max, subflows); unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); return ret; } int mptcp_pm_nl_get_limits_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = genl_info_pm_nl(info); struct sk_buff *msg; void *reply; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; reply = genlmsg_put_reply(msg, info, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, MPTCP_PM_CMD_GET_LIMITS); if (!reply) goto fail; if (nla_put_u32(msg, MPTCP_PM_ATTR_RCV_ADD_ADDRS, READ_ONCE(pernet->add_addr_accept_max))) goto fail; if (nla_put_u32(msg, MPTCP_PM_ATTR_SUBFLOWS, READ_ONCE(pernet->subflows_max))) goto fail; genlmsg_end(msg, reply); return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); fail: GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "not enough space in Netlink message"); nlmsg_free(msg); return -EMSGSIZE; } static void mptcp_pm_nl_fullmesh(struct mptcp_sock *msk, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr) { struct mptcp_rm_list list = { .nr = 0 }; list.ids[list.nr++] = mptcp_endp_get_local_id(msk, addr); spin_lock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); mptcp_pm_nl_rm_subflow_received(msk, &list); __mark_subflow_endp_available(msk, list.ids[0]); mptcp_pm_create_subflow_or_signal_addr(msk); spin_unlock_bh(&msk->pm.lock); } static int mptcp_nl_set_flags(struct net *net, struct mptcp_addr_info *addr, u8 bkup, u8 changed) { long s_slot = 0, s_num = 0; struct mptcp_sock *msk; int ret = -EINVAL; while ((msk = mptcp_token_iter_next(net, &s_slot, &s_num)) != NULL) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)msk; if (list_empty(&msk->conn_list) || mptcp_pm_is_userspace(msk)) goto next; lock_sock(sk); if (changed & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP) ret = mptcp_pm_nl_mp_prio_send_ack(msk, addr, NULL, bkup); if (changed & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_FULLMESH) mptcp_pm_nl_fullmesh(msk, addr); release_sock(sk); next: sock_put(sk); cond_resched(); } return ret; } int mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry addr = { .addr = { .family = AF_UNSPEC }, }; struct nlattr *attr = info->attrs[MPTCP_PM_ATTR_ADDR]; u8 changed, mask = MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP | MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_FULLMESH; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct mptcp_pm_addr_entry *entry; struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet; u8 lookup_by_id = 0; u8 bkup = 0; int ret; pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet(net); ret = mptcp_pm_parse_entry(attr, info, false, &addr); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (addr.addr.family == AF_UNSPEC) { lookup_by_id = 1; if (!addr.addr.id) { GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "missing required inputs"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } if (addr.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_BACKUP) bkup = 1; spin_lock_bh(&pernet->lock); entry = lookup_by_id ? __lookup_addr_by_id(pernet, addr.addr.id) : __lookup_addr(pernet, &addr.addr); if (!entry) { spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "address not found"); return -EINVAL; } if ((addr.flags & MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_FULLMESH) && (entry->flags & (MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_SIGNAL | MPTCP_PM_ADDR_FLAG_IMPLICIT))) { spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); GENL_SET_ERR_MSG(info, "invalid addr flags"); return -EINVAL; } changed = (addr.flags ^ entry->flags) & mask; entry->flags = (entry->flags & ~mask) | (addr.flags & mask); addr = *entry; spin_unlock_bh(&pernet->lock); mptcp_nl_set_flags(net, &addr.addr, bkup, changed); return 0; } int mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { return mptcp_pm_set_flags(skb, info); } static void mptcp_nl_mcast_send(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *nlskb, gfp_t gfp) { genlmsg_multicast_netns(&mptcp_genl_family, net, nlskb, 0, MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET, gfp); } bool mptcp_userspace_pm_active(const struct mptcp_sock *msk) { return genl_has_listeners(&mptcp_genl_family, sock_net((const struct sock *)msk), MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET); } static int mptcp_event_add_subflow(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *ssk) { const struct inet_sock *issk = inet_sk(ssk); const struct mptcp_subflow_context *sf; if (nla_put_u16(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_FAMILY, ssk->sk_family)) return -EMSGSIZE; switch (ssk->sk_family) { case AF_INET: if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_SADDR4, issk->inet_saddr)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DADDR4, issk->inet_daddr)) return -EMSGSIZE; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) case AF_INET6: { const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(ssk); if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_SADDR6, &np->saddr)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DADDR6, &ssk->sk_v6_daddr)) return -EMSGSIZE; break; } #endif default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return -EMSGSIZE; } if (nla_put_be16(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_SPORT, issk->inet_sport)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_be16(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DPORT, issk->inet_dport)) return -EMSGSIZE; sf = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sf)) return -EINVAL; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_LOC_ID, subflow_get_local_id(sf))) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_REM_ID, sf->remote_id)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static int mptcp_event_put_token_and_ssk(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk) { const struct sock *sk = (const struct sock *)msk; const struct mptcp_subflow_context *sf; u8 sk_err; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_TOKEN, READ_ONCE(msk->token))) return -EMSGSIZE; if (mptcp_event_add_subflow(skb, ssk)) return -EMSGSIZE; sf = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sf)) return -EINVAL; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_BACKUP, sf->backup)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (ssk->sk_bound_dev_if && nla_put_s32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_IF_IDX, ssk->sk_bound_dev_if)) return -EMSGSIZE; sk_err = READ_ONCE(ssk->sk_err); if (sk_err && sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED && nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_ERROR, sk_err)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static int mptcp_event_sub_established(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk) { return mptcp_event_put_token_and_ssk(skb, msk, ssk); } static int mptcp_event_sub_closed(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk) { const struct mptcp_subflow_context *sf; if (mptcp_event_put_token_and_ssk(skb, msk, ssk)) return -EMSGSIZE; sf = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); if (!sf->reset_seen) return 0; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_RESET_REASON, sf->reset_reason)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_RESET_FLAGS, sf->reset_transient)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static int mptcp_event_created(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk) { int err = nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_TOKEN, READ_ONCE(msk->token)); if (err) return err; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_SERVER_SIDE, READ_ONCE(msk->pm.server_side))) return -EMSGSIZE; return mptcp_event_add_subflow(skb, ssk); } void mptcp_event_addr_removed(const struct mptcp_sock *msk, uint8_t id) { struct net *net = sock_net((const struct sock *)msk); struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct sk_buff *skb; if (!genl_has_listeners(&mptcp_genl_family, net, MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET)) return; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return; nlh = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, MPTCP_EVENT_REMOVED); if (!nlh) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_TOKEN, READ_ONCE(msk->token))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_REM_ID, id)) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(skb, nlh); mptcp_nl_mcast_send(net, skb, GFP_ATOMIC); return; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_free(skb); } void mptcp_event_addr_announced(const struct sock *ssk, const struct mptcp_addr_info *info) { struct mptcp_subflow_context *subflow = mptcp_subflow_ctx(ssk); struct mptcp_sock *msk = mptcp_sk(subflow->conn); struct net *net = sock_net(ssk); struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct sk_buff *skb; if (!genl_has_listeners(&mptcp_genl_family, net, MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET)) return; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return; nlh = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, MPTCP_EVENT_ANNOUNCED); if (!nlh) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_TOKEN, READ_ONCE(msk->token))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_REM_ID, info->id)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be16(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DPORT, info->port == 0 ? inet_sk(ssk)->inet_dport : info->port)) goto nla_put_failure; switch (info->family) { case AF_INET: if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DADDR4, info->addr.s_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) case AF_INET6: if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_DADDR6, &info->addr6)) goto nla_put_failure; break; #endif default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); goto nla_put_failure; } genlmsg_end(skb, nlh); mptcp_nl_mcast_send(net, skb, GFP_ATOMIC); return; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_free(skb); } void mptcp_event_pm_listener(const struct sock *ssk, enum mptcp_event_type event) { const struct inet_sock *issk = inet_sk(ssk); struct net *net = sock_net(ssk); struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct sk_buff *skb; if (!genl_has_listeners(&mptcp_genl_family, net, MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET)) return; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return; nlh = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, event); if (!nlh) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u16(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_FAMILY, ssk->sk_family)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be16(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_SPORT, issk->inet_sport)) goto nla_put_failure; switch (ssk->sk_family) { case AF_INET: if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_SADDR4, issk->inet_saddr)) goto nla_put_failure; break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPTCP_IPV6) case AF_INET6: { const struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(ssk); if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_SADDR6, &np->saddr)) goto nla_put_failure; break; } #endif default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); goto nla_put_failure; } genlmsg_end(skb, nlh); mptcp_nl_mcast_send(net, skb, GFP_KERNEL); return; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_free(skb); } void mptcp_event(enum mptcp_event_type type, const struct mptcp_sock *msk, const struct sock *ssk, gfp_t gfp) { struct net *net = sock_net((const struct sock *)msk); struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct sk_buff *skb; if (!genl_has_listeners(&mptcp_genl_family, net, MPTCP_PM_EV_GRP_OFFSET)) return; skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, gfp); if (!skb) return; nlh = genlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, &mptcp_genl_family, 0, type); if (!nlh) goto nla_put_failure; switch (type) { case MPTCP_EVENT_UNSPEC: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; case MPTCP_EVENT_CREATED: case MPTCP_EVENT_ESTABLISHED: if (mptcp_event_created(skb, msk, ssk) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; break; case MPTCP_EVENT_CLOSED: if (nla_put_u32(skb, MPTCP_ATTR_TOKEN, READ_ONCE(msk->token)) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; break; case MPTCP_EVENT_ANNOUNCED: case MPTCP_EVENT_REMOVED: /* call mptcp_event_addr_announced()/removed instead */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; case MPTCP_EVENT_SUB_ESTABLISHED: case MPTCP_EVENT_SUB_PRIORITY: if (mptcp_event_sub_established(skb, msk, ssk) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; break; case MPTCP_EVENT_SUB_CLOSED: if (mptcp_event_sub_closed(skb, msk, ssk) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; break; case MPTCP_EVENT_LISTENER_CREATED: case MPTCP_EVENT_LISTENER_CLOSED: break; } genlmsg_end(skb, nlh); mptcp_nl_mcast_send(net, skb, gfp); return; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_free(skb); } struct genl_family mptcp_genl_family __ro_after_init = { .name = MPTCP_PM_NAME, .version = MPTCP_PM_VER, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .ops = mptcp_pm_nl_ops, .n_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(mptcp_pm_nl_ops), .resv_start_op = MPTCP_PM_CMD_SUBFLOW_DESTROY + 1, .mcgrps = mptcp_pm_mcgrps, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(mptcp_pm_mcgrps), }; static int __net_init pm_nl_init_net(struct net *net) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet(net); INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&pernet->local_addr_list); /* Cit. 2 subflows ought to be enough for anybody. */ pernet->subflows_max = 2; pernet->next_id = 1; pernet->stale_loss_cnt = 4; spin_lock_init(&pernet->lock); /* No need to initialize other pernet fields, the struct is zeroed at * allocation time. */ return 0; } static void __net_exit pm_nl_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list) { struct net *net; list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) { struct pm_nl_pernet *pernet = pm_nl_get_pernet(net); /* net is removed from namespace list, can't race with * other modifiers, also netns core already waited for a * RCU grace period. */ __flush_addrs(&pernet->local_addr_list); } } static struct pernet_operations mptcp_pm_pernet_ops = { .init = pm_nl_init_net, .exit_batch = pm_nl_exit_net, .id = &pm_nl_pernet_id, .size = sizeof(struct pm_nl_pernet), }; void __init mptcp_pm_nl_init(void) { if (register_pernet_subsys(&mptcp_pm_pernet_ops) < 0) panic("Failed to register MPTCP PM pernet subsystem.\n"); if (genl_register_family(&mptcp_genl_family)) panic("Failed to register MPTCP PM netlink family\n"); }
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 12 13 13 13 13 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Tag allocation using scalable bitmaps. Uses active queue tracking to support * fairer distribution of tags between multiple submitters when a shared tag map * is used. * * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include "blk.h" #include "blk-mq.h" #include "blk-mq-sched.h" /* * Recalculate wakeup batch when tag is shared by hctx. */ static void blk_mq_update_wake_batch(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int users) { if (!users) return; sbitmap_queue_recalculate_wake_batch(&tags->bitmap_tags, users); sbitmap_queue_recalculate_wake_batch(&tags->breserved_tags, users); } /* * If a previously inactive queue goes active, bump the active user count. * We need to do this before try to allocate driver tag, then even if fail * to get tag when first time, the other shared-tag users could reserve * budget for it. */ void __blk_mq_tag_busy(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { unsigned int users; unsigned long flags; struct blk_mq_tags *tags = hctx->tags; /* * calling test_bit() prior to test_and_set_bit() is intentional, * it avoids dirtying the cacheline if the queue is already active. */ if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags)) { struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue; if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE, &q->queue_flags) || test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE, &q->queue_flags)) return; } else { if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_TAG_ACTIVE, &hctx->state) || test_and_set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_TAG_ACTIVE, &hctx->state)) return; } spin_lock_irqsave(&tags->lock, flags); users = tags->active_queues + 1; WRITE_ONCE(tags->active_queues, users); blk_mq_update_wake_batch(tags, users); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tags->lock, flags); } /* * Wakeup all potentially sleeping on tags */ void blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, bool include_reserve) { sbitmap_queue_wake_all(&tags->bitmap_tags); if (include_reserve) sbitmap_queue_wake_all(&tags->breserved_tags); } /* * If a previously busy queue goes inactive, potential waiters could now * be allowed to queue. Wake them up and check. */ void __blk_mq_tag_idle(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = hctx->tags; unsigned int users; if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags)) { struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue; if (!test_and_clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE, &q->queue_flags)) return; } else { if (!test_and_clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_TAG_ACTIVE, &hctx->state)) return; } spin_lock_irq(&tags->lock); users = tags->active_queues - 1; WRITE_ONCE(tags->active_queues, users); blk_mq_update_wake_batch(tags, users); spin_unlock_irq(&tags->lock); blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(tags, false); } static int __blk_mq_get_tag(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data, struct sbitmap_queue *bt) { if (!data->q->elevator && !(data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED) && !hctx_may_queue(data->hctx, bt)) return BLK_MQ_NO_TAG; if (data->shallow_depth) return sbitmap_queue_get_shallow(bt, data->shallow_depth); else return __sbitmap_queue_get(bt); } unsigned long blk_mq_get_tags(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data, int nr_tags, unsigned int *offset) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data); struct sbitmap_queue *bt = &tags->bitmap_tags; unsigned long ret; if (data->shallow_depth ||data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED || data->hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED) return 0; ret = __sbitmap_queue_get_batch(bt, nr_tags, offset); *offset += tags->nr_reserved_tags; return ret; } unsigned int blk_mq_get_tag(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data); struct sbitmap_queue *bt; struct sbq_wait_state *ws; DEFINE_SBQ_WAIT(wait); unsigned int tag_offset; int tag; if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED) { if (unlikely(!tags->nr_reserved_tags)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return BLK_MQ_NO_TAG; } bt = &tags->breserved_tags; tag_offset = 0; } else { bt = &tags->bitmap_tags; tag_offset = tags->nr_reserved_tags; } tag = __blk_mq_get_tag(data, bt); if (tag != BLK_MQ_NO_TAG) goto found_tag; if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT) return BLK_MQ_NO_TAG; ws = bt_wait_ptr(bt, data->hctx); do { struct sbitmap_queue *bt_prev; /* * We're out of tags on this hardware queue, kick any * pending IO submits before going to sleep waiting for * some to complete. */ blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data->hctx, false); /* * Retry tag allocation after running the hardware queue, * as running the queue may also have found completions. */ tag = __blk_mq_get_tag(data, bt); if (tag != BLK_MQ_NO_TAG) break; sbitmap_prepare_to_wait(bt, ws, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); tag = __blk_mq_get_tag(data, bt); if (tag != BLK_MQ_NO_TAG) break; bt_prev = bt; io_schedule(); sbitmap_finish_wait(bt, ws, &wait); data->ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(data->q); data->hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(data->q, data->cmd_flags, data->ctx); tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data); if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED) bt = &tags->breserved_tags; else bt = &tags->bitmap_tags; /* * If destination hw queue is changed, fake wake up on * previous queue for compensating the wake up miss, so * other allocations on previous queue won't be starved. */ if (bt != bt_prev) sbitmap_queue_wake_up(bt_prev, 1); ws = bt_wait_ptr(bt, data->hctx); } while (1); sbitmap_finish_wait(bt, ws, &wait); found_tag: /* * Give up this allocation if the hctx is inactive. The caller will * retry on an active hctx. */ if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_INACTIVE, &data->hctx->state))) { blk_mq_put_tag(tags, data->ctx, tag + tag_offset); return BLK_MQ_NO_TAG; } return tag + tag_offset; } void blk_mq_put_tag(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, unsigned int tag) { if (!blk_mq_tag_is_reserved(tags, tag)) { const int real_tag = tag - tags->nr_reserved_tags; BUG_ON(real_tag >= tags->nr_tags); sbitmap_queue_clear(&tags->bitmap_tags, real_tag, ctx->cpu); } else { sbitmap_queue_clear(&tags->breserved_tags, tag, ctx->cpu); } } void blk_mq_put_tags(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, int *tag_array, int nr_tags) { sbitmap_queue_clear_batch(&tags->bitmap_tags, tags->nr_reserved_tags, tag_array, nr_tags); } struct bt_iter_data { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; struct request_queue *q; busy_tag_iter_fn *fn; void *data; bool reserved; }; static struct request *blk_mq_find_and_get_req(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int bitnr) { struct request *rq; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&tags->lock, flags); rq = tags->rqs[bitnr]; if (!rq || rq->tag != bitnr || !req_ref_inc_not_zero(rq)) rq = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tags->lock, flags); return rq; } static bool bt_iter(struct sbitmap *bitmap, unsigned int bitnr, void *data) { struct bt_iter_data *iter_data = data; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = iter_data->hctx; struct request_queue *q = iter_data->q; struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set; struct blk_mq_tags *tags; struct request *rq; bool ret = true; if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(set->flags)) tags = set->shared_tags; else tags = hctx->tags; if (!iter_data->reserved) bitnr += tags->nr_reserved_tags; /* * We can hit rq == NULL here, because the tagging functions * test and set the bit before assigning ->rqs[]. */ rq = blk_mq_find_and_get_req(tags, bitnr); if (!rq) return true; if (rq->q == q && (!hctx || rq->mq_hctx == hctx)) ret = iter_data->fn(rq, iter_data->data); blk_mq_put_rq_ref(rq); return ret; } /** * bt_for_each - iterate over the requests associated with a hardware queue * @hctx: Hardware queue to examine. * @q: Request queue to examine. * @bt: sbitmap to examine. This is either the breserved_tags member * or the bitmap_tags member of struct blk_mq_tags. * @fn: Pointer to the function that will be called for each request * associated with @hctx that has been assigned a driver tag. * @fn will be called as follows: @fn(@hctx, rq, @data, @reserved) * where rq is a pointer to a request. Return true to continue * iterating tags, false to stop. * @data: Will be passed as third argument to @fn. * @reserved: Indicates whether @bt is the breserved_tags member or the * bitmap_tags member of struct blk_mq_tags. */ static void bt_for_each(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request_queue *q, struct sbitmap_queue *bt, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *data, bool reserved) { struct bt_iter_data iter_data = { .hctx = hctx, .fn = fn, .data = data, .reserved = reserved, .q = q, }; sbitmap_for_each_set(&bt->sb, bt_iter, &iter_data); } struct bt_tags_iter_data { struct blk_mq_tags *tags; busy_tag_iter_fn *fn; void *data; unsigned int flags; }; #define BT_TAG_ITER_RESERVED (1 << 0) #define BT_TAG_ITER_STARTED (1 << 1) #define BT_TAG_ITER_STATIC_RQS (1 << 2) static bool bt_tags_iter(struct sbitmap *bitmap, unsigned int bitnr, void *data) { struct bt_tags_iter_data *iter_data = data; struct blk_mq_tags *tags = iter_data->tags; struct request *rq; bool ret = true; bool iter_static_rqs = !!(iter_data->flags & BT_TAG_ITER_STATIC_RQS); if (!(iter_data->flags & BT_TAG_ITER_RESERVED)) bitnr += tags->nr_reserved_tags; /* * We can hit rq == NULL here, because the tagging functions * test and set the bit before assigning ->rqs[]. */ if (iter_static_rqs) rq = tags->static_rqs[bitnr]; else rq = blk_mq_find_and_get_req(tags, bitnr); if (!rq) return true; if (!(iter_data->flags & BT_TAG_ITER_STARTED) || blk_mq_request_started(rq)) ret = iter_data->fn(rq, iter_data->data); if (!iter_static_rqs) blk_mq_put_rq_ref(rq); return ret; } /** * bt_tags_for_each - iterate over the requests in a tag map * @tags: Tag map to iterate over. * @bt: sbitmap to examine. This is either the breserved_tags member * or the bitmap_tags member of struct blk_mq_tags. * @fn: Pointer to the function that will be called for each started * request. @fn will be called as follows: @fn(rq, @data, * @reserved) where rq is a pointer to a request. Return true * to continue iterating tags, false to stop. * @data: Will be passed as second argument to @fn. * @flags: BT_TAG_ITER_* */ static void bt_tags_for_each(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, struct sbitmap_queue *bt, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *data, unsigned int flags) { struct bt_tags_iter_data iter_data = { .tags = tags, .fn = fn, .data = data, .flags = flags, }; if (tags->rqs) sbitmap_for_each_set(&bt->sb, bt_tags_iter, &iter_data); } static void __blk_mq_all_tag_iter(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *priv, unsigned int flags) { WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & BT_TAG_ITER_RESERVED); if (tags->nr_reserved_tags) bt_tags_for_each(tags, &tags->breserved_tags, fn, priv, flags | BT_TAG_ITER_RESERVED); bt_tags_for_each(tags, &tags->bitmap_tags, fn, priv, flags); } /** * blk_mq_all_tag_iter - iterate over all requests in a tag map * @tags: Tag map to iterate over. * @fn: Pointer to the function that will be called for each * request. @fn will be called as follows: @fn(rq, @priv, * reserved) where rq is a pointer to a request. 'reserved' * indicates whether or not @rq is a reserved request. Return * true to continue iterating tags, false to stop. * @priv: Will be passed as second argument to @fn. * * Caller has to pass the tag map from which requests are allocated. */ void blk_mq_all_tag_iter(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *priv) { __blk_mq_all_tag_iter(tags, fn, priv, BT_TAG_ITER_STATIC_RQS); } /** * blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter - iterate over all started requests in a tag set * @tagset: Tag set to iterate over. * @fn: Pointer to the function that will be called for each started * request. @fn will be called as follows: @fn(rq, @priv, * reserved) where rq is a pointer to a request. 'reserved' * indicates whether or not @rq is a reserved request. Return * true to continue iterating tags, false to stop. * @priv: Will be passed as second argument to @fn. * * We grab one request reference before calling @fn and release it after * @fn returns. */ void blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *priv) { unsigned int flags = tagset->flags; int i, nr_tags; nr_tags = blk_mq_is_shared_tags(flags) ? 1 : tagset->nr_hw_queues; for (i = 0; i < nr_tags; i++) { if (tagset->tags && tagset->tags[i]) __blk_mq_all_tag_iter(tagset->tags[i], fn, priv, BT_TAG_ITER_STARTED); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter); static bool blk_mq_tagset_count_completed_rqs(struct request *rq, void *data) { unsigned *count = data; if (blk_mq_request_completed(rq)) (*count)++; return true; } /** * blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request - Wait until all scheduled request * completions have finished. * @tagset: Tag set to drain completed request * * Note: This function has to be run after all IO queues are shutdown */ void blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset) { while (true) { unsigned count = 0; blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(tagset, blk_mq_tagset_count_completed_rqs, &count); if (!count) break; msleep(5); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request); /** * blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter - iterate over all requests with a driver tag * @q: Request queue to examine. * @fn: Pointer to the function that will be called for each request * on @q. @fn will be called as follows: @fn(hctx, rq, @priv, * reserved) where rq is a pointer to a request and hctx points * to the hardware queue associated with the request. 'reserved' * indicates whether or not @rq is a reserved request. * @priv: Will be passed as third argument to @fn. * * Note: if @q->tag_set is shared with other request queues then @fn will be * called for all requests on all queues that share that tag set and not only * for requests associated with @q. */ void blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(struct request_queue *q, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *priv) { /* * __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() updates nr_hw_queues and hctx_table * while the queue is frozen. So we can use q_usage_counter to avoid * racing with it. */ if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&q->q_usage_counter)) return; if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(q->tag_set->flags)) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = q->tag_set->shared_tags; struct sbitmap_queue *bresv = &tags->breserved_tags; struct sbitmap_queue *btags = &tags->bitmap_tags; if (tags->nr_reserved_tags) bt_for_each(NULL, q, bresv, fn, priv, true); bt_for_each(NULL, q, btags, fn, priv, false); } else { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; unsigned long i; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = hctx->tags; struct sbitmap_queue *bresv = &tags->breserved_tags; struct sbitmap_queue *btags = &tags->bitmap_tags; /* * If no software queues are currently mapped to this * hardware queue, there's nothing to check */ if (!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)) continue; if (tags->nr_reserved_tags) bt_for_each(hctx, q, bresv, fn, priv, true); bt_for_each(hctx, q, btags, fn, priv, false); } } blk_queue_exit(q); } static int bt_alloc(struct sbitmap_queue *bt, unsigned int depth, bool round_robin, int node) { return sbitmap_queue_init_node(bt, depth, -1, round_robin, GFP_KERNEL, node); } struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_init_tags(unsigned int total_tags, unsigned int reserved_tags, unsigned int flags, int node) { unsigned int depth = total_tags - reserved_tags; bool round_robin = flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_RR; struct blk_mq_tags *tags; if (total_tags > BLK_MQ_TAG_MAX) { pr_err("blk-mq: tag depth too large\n"); return NULL; } tags = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*tags), GFP_KERNEL, node); if (!tags) return NULL; tags->nr_tags = total_tags; tags->nr_reserved_tags = reserved_tags; spin_lock_init(&tags->lock); if (bt_alloc(&tags->bitmap_tags, depth, round_robin, node)) goto out_free_tags; if (bt_alloc(&tags->breserved_tags, reserved_tags, round_robin, node)) goto out_free_bitmap_tags; return tags; out_free_bitmap_tags: sbitmap_queue_free(&tags->bitmap_tags); out_free_tags: kfree(tags); return NULL; } void blk_mq_free_tags(struct blk_mq_tags *tags) { sbitmap_queue_free(&tags->bitmap_tags); sbitmap_queue_free(&tags->breserved_tags); kfree(tags); } int blk_mq_tag_update_depth(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_tags **tagsptr, unsigned int tdepth, bool can_grow) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = *tagsptr; if (tdepth <= tags->nr_reserved_tags) return -EINVAL; /* * If we are allowed to grow beyond the original size, allocate * a new set of tags before freeing the old one. */ if (tdepth > tags->nr_tags) { struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = hctx->queue->tag_set; struct blk_mq_tags *new; if (!can_grow) return -EINVAL; /* * We need some sort of upper limit, set it high enough that * no valid use cases should require more. */ if (tdepth > MAX_SCHED_RQ) return -EINVAL; /* * Only the sbitmap needs resizing since we allocated the max * initially. */ if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(set->flags)) return 0; new = blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs(set, hctx->queue_num, tdepth); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; blk_mq_free_map_and_rqs(set, *tagsptr, hctx->queue_num); *tagsptr = new; } else { /* * Don't need (or can't) update reserved tags here, they * remain static and should never need resizing. */ sbitmap_queue_resize(&tags->bitmap_tags, tdepth - tags->nr_reserved_tags); } return 0; } void blk_mq_tag_resize_shared_tags(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, unsigned int size) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = set->shared_tags; sbitmap_queue_resize(&tags->bitmap_tags, size - set->reserved_tags); } void blk_mq_tag_update_sched_shared_tags(struct request_queue *q) { sbitmap_queue_resize(&q->sched_shared_tags->bitmap_tags, q->nr_requests - q->tag_set->reserved_tags); } /** * blk_mq_unique_tag() - return a tag that is unique queue-wide * @rq: request for which to compute a unique tag * * The tag field in struct request is unique per hardware queue but not over * all hardware queues. Hence this function that returns a tag with the * hardware context index in the upper bits and the per hardware queue tag in * the lower bits. * * Note: When called for a request that is queued on a non-multiqueue request * queue, the hardware context index is set to zero. */ u32 blk_mq_unique_tag(struct request *rq) { return (rq->mq_hctx->queue_num << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS) | (rq->tag & BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_MASK); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_unique_tag);
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1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/icmp.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/gro.h> #include <net/gue.h> #include <net/fou.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/udp_tunnel.h> #include <uapi/linux/fou.h> #include <uapi/linux/genetlink.h> #include "fou_nl.h" struct fou { struct socket *sock; u8 protocol; u8 flags; __be16 port; u8 family; u16 type; struct list_head list; struct rcu_head rcu; }; #define FOU_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL BIT(0) struct fou_cfg { u16 type; u8 protocol; u8 flags; struct udp_port_cfg udp_config; }; static unsigned int fou_net_id; struct fou_net { struct list_head fou_list; struct mutex fou_lock; }; static inline struct fou *fou_from_sock(struct sock *sk) { return rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk); } static int fou_recv_pull(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fou *fou, size_t len) { /* Remove 'len' bytes from the packet (UDP header and * FOU header if present). */ if (fou->family == AF_INET) ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len = htons(ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len) - len); else ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len = htons(ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) - len); __skb_pull(skb, len); skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, udp_hdr(skb), len); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); return iptunnel_pull_offloads(skb); } static int fou_udp_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct fou *fou = fou_from_sock(sk); if (!fou) return 1; if (fou_recv_pull(skb, fou, sizeof(struct udphdr))) goto drop; return -fou->protocol; drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static struct guehdr *gue_remcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, struct guehdr *guehdr, void *data, size_t hdrlen, u8 ipproto, bool nopartial) { __be16 *pd = data; size_t start = ntohs(pd[0]); size_t offset = ntohs(pd[1]); size_t plen = sizeof(struct udphdr) + hdrlen + max_t(size_t, offset + sizeof(u16), start); if (skb->remcsum_offload) return guehdr; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, plen)) return NULL; guehdr = (struct guehdr *)&udp_hdr(skb)[1]; skb_remcsum_process(skb, (void *)guehdr + hdrlen, start, offset, nopartial); return guehdr; } static int gue_control_message(struct sk_buff *skb, struct guehdr *guehdr) { /* No support yet */ kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int gue_udp_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct fou *fou = fou_from_sock(sk); size_t len, optlen, hdrlen; struct guehdr *guehdr; void *data; u16 doffset = 0; u8 proto_ctype; if (!fou) return 1; len = sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct guehdr); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len)) goto drop; guehdr = (struct guehdr *)&udp_hdr(skb)[1]; switch (guehdr->version) { case 0: /* Full GUE header present */ break; case 1: { /* Direct encapsulation of IPv4 or IPv6 */ int prot; switch (((struct iphdr *)guehdr)->version) { case 4: prot = IPPROTO_IPIP; break; case 6: prot = IPPROTO_IPV6; break; default: goto drop; } if (fou_recv_pull(skb, fou, sizeof(struct udphdr))) goto drop; return -prot; } default: /* Undefined version */ goto drop; } optlen = guehdr->hlen << 2; len += optlen; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len)) goto drop; /* guehdr may change after pull */ guehdr = (struct guehdr *)&udp_hdr(skb)[1]; if (validate_gue_flags(guehdr, optlen)) goto drop; hdrlen = sizeof(struct guehdr) + optlen; if (fou->family == AF_INET) ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len = htons(ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len) - len); else ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len = htons(ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len) - len); /* Pull csum through the guehdr now . This can be used if * there is a remote checksum offload. */ skb_postpull_rcsum(skb, udp_hdr(skb), len); data = &guehdr[1]; if (guehdr->flags & GUE_FLAG_PRIV) { __be32 flags = *(__be32 *)(data + doffset); doffset += GUE_LEN_PRIV; if (flags & GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM) { guehdr = gue_remcsum(skb, guehdr, data + doffset, hdrlen, guehdr->proto_ctype, !!(fou->flags & FOU_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL)); if (!guehdr) goto drop; data = &guehdr[1]; doffset += GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM; } } if (unlikely(guehdr->control)) return gue_control_message(skb, guehdr); proto_ctype = guehdr->proto_ctype; __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr) + hdrlen); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); if (iptunnel_pull_offloads(skb)) goto drop; return -proto_ctype; drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static struct sk_buff *fou_gro_receive(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct net_offload __rcu **offloads; struct fou *fou = fou_from_sock(sk); const struct net_offload *ops; struct sk_buff *pp = NULL; u8 proto; if (!fou) goto out; proto = fou->protocol; /* We can clear the encap_mark for FOU as we are essentially doing * one of two possible things. We are either adding an L4 tunnel * header to the outer L3 tunnel header, or we are simply * treating the GRE tunnel header as though it is a UDP protocol * specific header such as VXLAN or GENEVE. */ NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 0; /* Flag this frame as already having an outer encap header */ NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_fou = 1; offloads = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_ipv6 ? inet6_offloads : inet_offloads; ops = rcu_dereference(offloads[proto]); if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive) goto out; pp = call_gro_receive(ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); out: return pp; } static int fou_gro_complete(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { const struct net_offload __rcu **offloads; struct fou *fou = fou_from_sock(sk); const struct net_offload *ops; u8 proto; int err; if (!fou) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } proto = fou->protocol; offloads = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_ipv6 ? inet6_offloads : inet_offloads; ops = rcu_dereference(offloads[proto]); if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete)) { err = -ENOSYS; goto out; } err = ops->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff); skb_set_inner_mac_header(skb, nhoff); out: return err; } static struct guehdr *gue_gro_remcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int off, struct guehdr *guehdr, void *data, size_t hdrlen, struct gro_remcsum *grc, bool nopartial) { __be16 *pd = data; size_t start = ntohs(pd[0]); size_t offset = ntohs(pd[1]); if (skb->remcsum_offload) return guehdr; if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum_valid) return NULL; guehdr = skb_gro_remcsum_process(skb, (void *)guehdr, off, hdrlen, start, offset, grc, nopartial); skb->remcsum_offload = 1; return guehdr; } static struct sk_buff *gue_gro_receive(struct sock *sk, struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct net_offload __rcu **offloads; const struct net_offload *ops; struct sk_buff *pp = NULL; struct sk_buff *p; struct guehdr *guehdr; size_t len, optlen, hdrlen, off; void *data; u16 doffset = 0; int flush = 1; struct fou *fou = fou_from_sock(sk); struct gro_remcsum grc; u8 proto; skb_gro_remcsum_init(&grc); if (!fou) goto out; off = skb_gro_offset(skb); len = off + sizeof(*guehdr); guehdr = skb_gro_header(skb, len, off); if (unlikely(!guehdr)) goto out; switch (guehdr->version) { case 0: break; case 1: switch (((struct iphdr *)guehdr)->version) { case 4: proto = IPPROTO_IPIP; break; case 6: proto = IPPROTO_IPV6; break; default: goto out; } goto next_proto; default: goto out; } optlen = guehdr->hlen << 2; len += optlen; if (!skb_gro_may_pull(skb, len)) { guehdr = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, len, off); if (unlikely(!guehdr)) goto out; } if (unlikely(guehdr->control) || guehdr->version != 0 || validate_gue_flags(guehdr, optlen)) goto out; hdrlen = sizeof(*guehdr) + optlen; /* Adjust NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum to account for guehdr, * this is needed if there is a remote checkcsum offload. */ skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, guehdr, hdrlen); data = &guehdr[1]; if (guehdr->flags & GUE_FLAG_PRIV) { __be32 flags = *(__be32 *)(data + doffset); doffset += GUE_LEN_PRIV; if (flags & GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM) { guehdr = gue_gro_remcsum(skb, off, guehdr, data + doffset, hdrlen, &grc, !!(fou->flags & FOU_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL)); if (!guehdr) goto out; data = &guehdr[1]; doffset += GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM; } } skb_gro_pull(skb, hdrlen); list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) { const struct guehdr *guehdr2; if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow) continue; guehdr2 = (struct guehdr *)(p->data + off); /* Compare base GUE header to be equal (covers * hlen, version, proto_ctype, and flags. */ if (guehdr->word != guehdr2->word) { NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; continue; } /* Compare optional fields are the same. */ if (guehdr->hlen && memcmp(&guehdr[1], &guehdr2[1], guehdr->hlen << 2)) { NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0; continue; } } proto = guehdr->proto_ctype; next_proto: /* We can clear the encap_mark for GUE as we are essentially doing * one of two possible things. We are either adding an L4 tunnel * header to the outer L3 tunnel header, or we are simply * treating the GRE tunnel header as though it is a UDP protocol * specific header such as VXLAN or GENEVE. */ NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 0; /* Flag this frame as already having an outer encap header */ NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_fou = 1; offloads = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_ipv6 ? inet6_offloads : inet_offloads; ops = rcu_dereference(offloads[proto]); if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive) goto out; pp = call_gro_receive(ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); flush = 0; out: skb_gro_flush_final_remcsum(skb, pp, flush, &grc); return pp; } static int gue_gro_complete(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff) { struct guehdr *guehdr = (struct guehdr *)(skb->data + nhoff); const struct net_offload __rcu **offloads; const struct net_offload *ops; unsigned int guehlen = 0; u8 proto; int err = -ENOENT; switch (guehdr->version) { case 0: proto = guehdr->proto_ctype; guehlen = sizeof(*guehdr) + (guehdr->hlen << 2); break; case 1: switch (((struct iphdr *)guehdr)->version) { case 4: proto = IPPROTO_IPIP; break; case 6: proto = IPPROTO_IPV6; break; default: return err; } break; default: return err; } offloads = NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_ipv6 ? inet6_offloads : inet_offloads; ops = rcu_dereference(offloads[proto]); if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete)) goto out; err = ops->callbacks.gro_complete(skb, nhoff + guehlen); skb_set_inner_mac_header(skb, nhoff + guehlen); out: return err; } static bool fou_cfg_cmp(struct fou *fou, struct fou_cfg *cfg) { struct sock *sk = fou->sock->sk; struct udp_port_cfg *udp_cfg = &cfg->udp_config; if (fou->family != udp_cfg->family || fou->port != udp_cfg->local_udp_port || sk->sk_dport != udp_cfg->peer_udp_port || sk->sk_bound_dev_if != udp_cfg->bind_ifindex) return false; if (fou->family == AF_INET) { if (sk->sk_rcv_saddr != udp_cfg->local_ip.s_addr || sk->sk_daddr != udp_cfg->peer_ip.s_addr) return false; else return true; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, &udp_cfg->local_ip6) || ipv6_addr_cmp(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, &udp_cfg->peer_ip6)) return false; else return true; #endif } return false; } static int fou_add_to_port_list(struct net *net, struct fou *fou, struct fou_cfg *cfg) { struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); struct fou *fout; mutex_lock(&fn->fou_lock); list_for_each_entry(fout, &fn->fou_list, list) { if (fou_cfg_cmp(fout, cfg)) { mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); return -EALREADY; } } list_add(&fou->list, &fn->fou_list); mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); return 0; } static void fou_release(struct fou *fou) { struct socket *sock = fou->sock; list_del(&fou->list); udp_tunnel_sock_release(sock); kfree_rcu(fou, rcu); } static int fou_create(struct net *net, struct fou_cfg *cfg, struct socket **sockp) { struct socket *sock = NULL; struct fou *fou = NULL; struct sock *sk; struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tunnel_cfg; int err; /* Open UDP socket */ err = udp_sock_create(net, &cfg->udp_config, &sock); if (err < 0) goto error; /* Allocate FOU port structure */ fou = kzalloc(sizeof(*fou), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fou) { err = -ENOMEM; goto error; } sk = sock->sk; fou->port = cfg->udp_config.local_udp_port; fou->family = cfg->udp_config.family; fou->flags = cfg->flags; fou->type = cfg->type; fou->sock = sock; memset(&tunnel_cfg, 0, sizeof(tunnel_cfg)); tunnel_cfg.encap_type = 1; tunnel_cfg.sk_user_data = fou; tunnel_cfg.encap_destroy = NULL; /* Initial for fou type */ switch (cfg->type) { case FOU_ENCAP_DIRECT: tunnel_cfg.encap_rcv = fou_udp_recv; tunnel_cfg.gro_receive = fou_gro_receive; tunnel_cfg.gro_complete = fou_gro_complete; fou->protocol = cfg->protocol; break; case FOU_ENCAP_GUE: tunnel_cfg.encap_rcv = gue_udp_recv; tunnel_cfg.gro_receive = gue_gro_receive; tunnel_cfg.gro_complete = gue_gro_complete; break; default: err = -EINVAL; goto error; } setup_udp_tunnel_sock(net, sock, &tunnel_cfg); sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC; err = fou_add_to_port_list(net, fou, cfg); if (err) goto error; if (sockp) *sockp = sock; return 0; error: kfree(fou); if (sock) udp_tunnel_sock_release(sock); return err; } static int fou_destroy(struct net *net, struct fou_cfg *cfg) { struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); int err = -EINVAL; struct fou *fou; mutex_lock(&fn->fou_lock); list_for_each_entry(fou, &fn->fou_list, list) { if (fou_cfg_cmp(fou, cfg)) { fou_release(fou); err = 0; break; } } mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); return err; } static struct genl_family fou_nl_family; static int parse_nl_config(struct genl_info *info, struct fou_cfg *cfg) { bool has_local = false, has_peer = false; struct nlattr *attr; int ifindex; __be16 port; memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg)); cfg->udp_config.family = AF_INET; if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_AF]) { u8 family = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_AF]); switch (family) { case AF_INET: break; case AF_INET6: cfg->udp_config.ipv6_v6only = 1; break; default: return -EAFNOSUPPORT; } cfg->udp_config.family = family; } if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PORT]) { port = nla_get_be16(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PORT]); cfg->udp_config.local_udp_port = port; } if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO]) cfg->protocol = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO]); if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_TYPE]) cfg->type = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_TYPE]); if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL]) cfg->flags |= FOU_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL; if (cfg->udp_config.family == AF_INET) { if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V4]) { attr = info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V4]; cfg->udp_config.local_ip.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(attr); has_local = true; } if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_V4]) { attr = info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_V4]; cfg->udp_config.peer_ip.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(attr); has_peer = true; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V6]) { attr = info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V6]; cfg->udp_config.local_ip6 = nla_get_in6_addr(attr); has_local = true; } if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_V6]) { attr = info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_V6]; cfg->udp_config.peer_ip6 = nla_get_in6_addr(attr); has_peer = true; } #endif } if (has_peer) { if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_PORT]) { port = nla_get_be16(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_PEER_PORT]); cfg->udp_config.peer_udp_port = port; } else { return -EINVAL; } } if (info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_IFINDEX]) { if (!has_local) return -EINVAL; ifindex = nla_get_s32(info->attrs[FOU_ATTR_IFINDEX]); cfg->udp_config.bind_ifindex = ifindex; } return 0; } int fou_nl_add_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct fou_cfg cfg; int err; err = parse_nl_config(info, &cfg); if (err) return err; return fou_create(net, &cfg, NULL); } int fou_nl_del_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct fou_cfg cfg; int err; err = parse_nl_config(info, &cfg); if (err) return err; return fou_destroy(net, &cfg); } static int fou_fill_info(struct fou *fou, struct sk_buff *msg) { struct sock *sk = fou->sock->sk; if (nla_put_u8(msg, FOU_ATTR_AF, fou->sock->sk->sk_family) || nla_put_be16(msg, FOU_ATTR_PORT, fou->port) || nla_put_be16(msg, FOU_ATTR_PEER_PORT, sk->sk_dport) || nla_put_u8(msg, FOU_ATTR_IPPROTO, fou->protocol) || nla_put_u8(msg, FOU_ATTR_TYPE, fou->type) || nla_put_s32(msg, FOU_ATTR_IFINDEX, sk->sk_bound_dev_if)) return -1; if (fou->flags & FOU_F_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL) if (nla_put_flag(msg, FOU_ATTR_REMCSUM_NOPARTIAL)) return -1; if (fou->sock->sk->sk_family == AF_INET) { if (nla_put_in_addr(msg, FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V4, sk->sk_rcv_saddr)) return -1; if (nla_put_in_addr(msg, FOU_ATTR_PEER_V4, sk->sk_daddr)) return -1; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { if (nla_put_in6_addr(msg, FOU_ATTR_LOCAL_V6, &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) return -1; if (nla_put_in6_addr(msg, FOU_ATTR_PEER_V6, &sk->sk_v6_daddr)) return -1; #endif } return 0; } static int fou_dump_info(struct fou *fou, u32 portid, u32 seq, u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd) { void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &fou_nl_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -ENOMEM; if (fou_fill_info(fou, skb) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } int fou_nl_get_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); struct sk_buff *msg; struct fou_cfg cfg; struct fou *fout; __be16 port; u8 family; int ret; ret = parse_nl_config(info, &cfg); if (ret) return ret; port = cfg.udp_config.local_udp_port; if (port == 0) return -EINVAL; family = cfg.udp_config.family; if (family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6) return -EINVAL; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = -ESRCH; mutex_lock(&fn->fou_lock); list_for_each_entry(fout, &fn->fou_list, list) { if (fou_cfg_cmp(fout, &cfg)) { ret = fou_dump_info(fout, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0, msg, info->genlhdr->cmd); break; } } mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); if (ret < 0) goto out_free; return genlmsg_reply(msg, info); out_free: nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } int fou_nl_get_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); struct fou *fout; int idx = 0, ret; mutex_lock(&fn->fou_lock); list_for_each_entry(fout, &fn->fou_list, list) { if (idx++ < cb->args[0]) continue; ret = fou_dump_info(fout, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, skb, FOU_CMD_GET); if (ret) break; } mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); cb->args[0] = idx; return skb->len; } static struct genl_family fou_nl_family __ro_after_init = { .hdrsize = 0, .name = FOU_GENL_NAME, .version = FOU_GENL_VERSION, .maxattr = FOU_ATTR_MAX, .policy = fou_nl_policy, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .small_ops = fou_nl_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(fou_nl_ops), .resv_start_op = FOU_CMD_GET + 1, }; size_t fou_encap_hlen(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e) { return sizeof(struct udphdr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fou_encap_hlen); size_t gue_encap_hlen(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e) { size_t len; bool need_priv = false; len = sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct guehdr); if (e->flags & TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_REMCSUM) { len += GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM; need_priv = true; } len += need_priv ? GUE_LEN_PRIV : 0; return len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(gue_encap_hlen); int __fou_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, u8 *protocol, __be16 *sport, int type) { int err; err = iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, type); if (err) return err; *sport = e->sport ? : udp_flow_src_port(dev_net(skb->dev), skb, 0, 0, false); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fou_build_header); int __gue_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, u8 *protocol, __be16 *sport, int type) { struct guehdr *guehdr; size_t hdrlen, optlen = 0; void *data; bool need_priv = false; int err; if ((e->flags & TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_REMCSUM) && skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { optlen += GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM; type |= SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM; need_priv = true; } optlen += need_priv ? GUE_LEN_PRIV : 0; err = iptunnel_handle_offloads(skb, type); if (err) return err; /* Get source port (based on flow hash) before skb_push */ *sport = e->sport ? : udp_flow_src_port(dev_net(skb->dev), skb, 0, 0, false); hdrlen = sizeof(struct guehdr) + optlen; skb_push(skb, hdrlen); guehdr = (struct guehdr *)skb->data; guehdr->control = 0; guehdr->version = 0; guehdr->hlen = optlen >> 2; guehdr->flags = 0; guehdr->proto_ctype = *protocol; data = &guehdr[1]; if (need_priv) { __be32 *flags = data; guehdr->flags |= GUE_FLAG_PRIV; *flags = 0; data += GUE_LEN_PRIV; if (type & SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM) { u16 csum_start = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb); __be16 *pd = data; if (csum_start < hdrlen) return -EINVAL; csum_start -= hdrlen; pd[0] = htons(csum_start); pd[1] = htons(csum_start + skb->csum_offset); if (!skb_is_gso(skb)) { skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; skb->encapsulation = 0; } *flags |= GUE_PFLAG_REMCSUM; data += GUE_PLEN_REMCSUM; } } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__gue_build_header); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FOU_IP_TUNNELS static void fou_build_udp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, struct flowi4 *fl4, u8 *protocol, __be16 sport) { struct udphdr *uh; skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); uh = udp_hdr(skb); uh->dest = e->dport; uh->source = sport; uh->len = htons(skb->len); udp_set_csum(!(e->flags & TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_CSUM), skb, fl4->saddr, fl4->daddr, skb->len); *protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; } static int fou_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4) { int type = e->flags & TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_CSUM ? SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM : SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL; __be16 sport; int err; err = __fou_build_header(skb, e, protocol, &sport, type); if (err) return err; fou_build_udp(skb, e, fl4, protocol, sport); return 0; } static int gue_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4) { int type = e->flags & TUNNEL_ENCAP_FLAG_CSUM ? SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM : SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL; __be16 sport; int err; err = __gue_build_header(skb, e, protocol, &sport, type); if (err) return err; fou_build_udp(skb, e, fl4, protocol, sport); return 0; } static int gue_err_proto_handler(int proto, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { const struct net_protocol *ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto]); if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler) { if (!ipprot->err_handler(skb, info)) return 0; } return -ENOENT; } static int gue_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { int transport_offset = skb_transport_offset(skb); struct guehdr *guehdr; size_t len, optlen; int ret; len = sizeof(struct udphdr) + sizeof(struct guehdr); if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, transport_offset + len)) return -EINVAL; guehdr = (struct guehdr *)&udp_hdr(skb)[1]; switch (guehdr->version) { case 0: /* Full GUE header present */ break; case 1: { /* Direct encapsulation of IPv4 or IPv6 */ skb_set_transport_header(skb, -(int)sizeof(struct icmphdr)); switch (((struct iphdr *)guehdr)->version) { case 4: ret = gue_err_proto_handler(IPPROTO_IPIP, skb, info); goto out; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case 6: ret = gue_err_proto_handler(IPPROTO_IPV6, skb, info); goto out; #endif default: ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } } default: /* Undefined version */ return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (guehdr->control) return -ENOENT; optlen = guehdr->hlen << 2; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, transport_offset + len + optlen)) return -EINVAL; guehdr = (struct guehdr *)&udp_hdr(skb)[1]; if (validate_gue_flags(guehdr, optlen)) return -EINVAL; /* Handling exceptions for direct UDP encapsulation in GUE would lead to * recursion. Besides, this kind of encapsulation can't even be * configured currently. Discard this. */ if (guehdr->proto_ctype == IPPROTO_UDP || guehdr->proto_ctype == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) return -EOPNOTSUPP; skb_set_transport_header(skb, -(int)sizeof(struct icmphdr)); ret = gue_err_proto_handler(guehdr->proto_ctype, skb, info); out: skb_set_transport_header(skb, transport_offset); return ret; } static const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops fou_iptun_ops = { .encap_hlen = fou_encap_hlen, .build_header = fou_build_header, .err_handler = gue_err, }; static const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops gue_iptun_ops = { .encap_hlen = gue_encap_hlen, .build_header = gue_build_header, .err_handler = gue_err, }; static int ip_tunnel_encap_add_fou_ops(void) { int ret; ret = ip_tunnel_encap_add_ops(&fou_iptun_ops, TUNNEL_ENCAP_FOU); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("can't add fou ops\n"); return ret; } ret = ip_tunnel_encap_add_ops(&gue_iptun_ops, TUNNEL_ENCAP_GUE); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("can't add gue ops\n"); ip_tunnel_encap_del_ops(&fou_iptun_ops, TUNNEL_ENCAP_FOU); return ret; } return 0; } static void ip_tunnel_encap_del_fou_ops(void) { ip_tunnel_encap_del_ops(&fou_iptun_ops, TUNNEL_ENCAP_FOU); ip_tunnel_encap_del_ops(&gue_iptun_ops, TUNNEL_ENCAP_GUE); } #else static int ip_tunnel_encap_add_fou_ops(void) { return 0; } static void ip_tunnel_encap_del_fou_ops(void) { } #endif static __net_init int fou_init_net(struct net *net) { struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fn->fou_list); mutex_init(&fn->fou_lock); return 0; } static __net_exit void fou_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct fou_net *fn = net_generic(net, fou_net_id); struct fou *fou, *next; /* Close all the FOU sockets */ mutex_lock(&fn->fou_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(fou, next, &fn->fou_list, list) fou_release(fou); mutex_unlock(&fn->fou_lock); } static struct pernet_operations fou_net_ops = { .init = fou_init_net, .exit = fou_exit_net, .id = &fou_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct fou_net), }; static int __init fou_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_device(&fou_net_ops); if (ret) goto exit; ret = genl_register_family(&fou_nl_family); if (ret < 0) goto unregister; ret = register_fou_bpf(); if (ret < 0) goto kfunc_failed; ret = ip_tunnel_encap_add_fou_ops(); if (ret == 0) return 0; kfunc_failed: genl_unregister_family(&fou_nl_family); unregister: unregister_pernet_device(&fou_net_ops); exit: return ret; } static void __exit fou_fini(void) { ip_tunnel_encap_del_fou_ops(); genl_unregister_family(&fou_nl_family); unregister_pernet_device(&fou_net_ops); } module_init(fou_init); module_exit(fou_fini); MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Foo over UDP");
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2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/fs/exec.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ /* * #!-checking implemented by tytso. */ /* * Demand-loading implemented 01.12.91 - no need to read anything but * the header into memory. The inode of the executable is put into * "current->executable", and page faults do the actual loading. Clean. * * Once more I can proudly say that linux stood up to being changed: it * was less than 2 hours work to get demand-loading completely implemented. * * Demand loading changed July 1993 by Eric Youngdale. Use mmap instead, * current->executable is only used by the procfs. This allows a dispatch * table to check for several different types of binary formats. We keep * trying until we recognize the file or we run out of supported binary * formats. */ #include <linux/kernel_read_file.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fdtable.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/numa_balancing.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/key.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/tsacct_kern.h> #include <linux/cn_proc.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> #include <linux/oom.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/io_uring.h> #include <linux/syscall_user_dispatch.h> #include <linux/coredump.h> #include <linux/time_namespace.h> #include <linux/user_events.h> #include <linux/rseq.h> #include <linux/ksm.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <trace/events/task.h> #include "internal.h" #include <trace/events/sched.h> static int bprm_creds_from_file(struct linux_binprm *bprm); int suid_dumpable = 0; static LIST_HEAD(formats); static DEFINE_RWLOCK(binfmt_lock); void __register_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt, int insert) { write_lock(&binfmt_lock); insert ? list_add(&fmt->lh, &formats) : list_add_tail(&fmt->lh, &formats); write_unlock(&binfmt_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_binfmt); void unregister_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt) { write_lock(&binfmt_lock); list_del(&fmt->lh); write_unlock(&binfmt_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_binfmt); static inline void put_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt * fmt) { module_put(fmt->module); } bool path_noexec(const struct path *path) { return (path->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOEXEC) || (path->mnt->mnt_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_NOEXEC); } #ifdef CONFIG_USELIB /* * Note that a shared library must be both readable and executable due to * security reasons. * * Also note that we take the address to load from the file itself. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(uselib, const char __user *, library) { struct linux_binfmt *fmt; struct file *file; struct filename *tmp = getname(library); int error = PTR_ERR(tmp); static const struct open_flags uselib_flags = { .open_flag = O_LARGEFILE | O_RDONLY, .acc_mode = MAY_READ | MAY_EXEC, .intent = LOOKUP_OPEN, .lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW, }; if (IS_ERR(tmp)) goto out; file = do_filp_open(AT_FDCWD, tmp, &uselib_flags); putname(tmp); error = PTR_ERR(file); if (IS_ERR(file)) goto out; /* * Check do_open_execat() for an explanation. */ error = -EACCES; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) || path_noexec(&file->f_path)) goto exit; error = -ENOEXEC; read_lock(&binfmt_lock); list_for_each_entry(fmt, &formats, lh) { if (!fmt->load_shlib) continue; if (!try_module_get(fmt->module)) continue; read_unlock(&binfmt_lock); error = fmt->load_shlib(file); read_lock(&binfmt_lock); put_binfmt(fmt); if (error != -ENOEXEC) break; } read_unlock(&binfmt_lock); exit: fput(file); out: return error; } #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_USELIB */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* * The nascent bprm->mm is not visible until exec_mmap() but it can * use a lot of memory, account these pages in current->mm temporary * for oom_badness()->get_mm_rss(). Once exec succeeds or fails, we * change the counter back via acct_arg_size(0). */ static void acct_arg_size(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pages) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; long diff = (long)(pages - bprm->vma_pages); if (!mm || !diff) return; bprm->vma_pages = pages; add_mm_counter(mm, MM_ANONPAGES, diff); } static struct page *get_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos, int write) { struct page *page; struct vm_area_struct *vma = bprm->vma; struct mm_struct *mm = bprm->mm; int ret; /* * Avoid relying on expanding the stack down in GUP (which * does not work for STACK_GROWSUP anyway), and just do it * ahead of time. */ if (!mmap_read_lock_maybe_expand(mm, vma, pos, write)) return NULL; /* * We are doing an exec(). 'current' is the process * doing the exec and 'mm' is the new process's mm. */ ret = get_user_pages_remote(mm, pos, 1, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, &page, NULL); mmap_read_unlock(mm); if (ret <= 0) return NULL; if (write) acct_arg_size(bprm, vma_pages(vma)); return page; } static void put_arg_page(struct page *page) { put_page(page); } static void free_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { } static void flush_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos, struct page *page) { flush_cache_page(bprm->vma, pos, page_to_pfn(page)); } static int __bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { int err; struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL; struct mm_struct *mm = bprm->mm; bprm->vma = vma = vm_area_alloc(mm); if (!vma) return -ENOMEM; vma_set_anonymous(vma); if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) { err = -EINTR; goto err_free; } /* * Need to be called with mmap write lock * held, to avoid race with ksmd. */ err = ksm_execve(mm); if (err) goto err_ksm; /* * Place the stack at the largest stack address the architecture * supports. Later, we'll move this to an appropriate place. We don't * use STACK_TOP because that can depend on attributes which aren't * configured yet. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(VM_STACK_FLAGS & VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP); vma->vm_end = STACK_TOP_MAX; vma->vm_start = vma->vm_end - PAGE_SIZE; vm_flags_init(vma, VM_SOFTDIRTY | VM_STACK_FLAGS | VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP); vma->vm_page_prot = vm_get_page_prot(vma->vm_flags); err = insert_vm_struct(mm, vma); if (err) goto err; mm->stack_vm = mm->total_vm = 1; mmap_write_unlock(mm); bprm->p = vma->vm_end - sizeof(void *); return 0; err: ksm_exit(mm); err_ksm: mmap_write_unlock(mm); err_free: bprm->vma = NULL; vm_area_free(vma); return err; } static bool valid_arg_len(struct linux_binprm *bprm, long len) { return len <= MAX_ARG_STRLEN; } #else static inline void acct_arg_size(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pages) { } static struct page *get_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos, int write) { struct page *page; page = bprm->page[pos / PAGE_SIZE]; if (!page && write) { page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER|__GFP_ZERO); if (!page) return NULL; bprm->page[pos / PAGE_SIZE] = page; } return page; } static void put_arg_page(struct page *page) { } static void free_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int i) { if (bprm->page[i]) { __free_page(bprm->page[i]); bprm->page[i] = NULL; } } static void free_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { int i; for (i = 0; i < MAX_ARG_PAGES; i++) free_arg_page(bprm, i); } static void flush_arg_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long pos, struct page *page) { } static int __bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { bprm->p = PAGE_SIZE * MAX_ARG_PAGES - sizeof(void *); return 0; } static bool valid_arg_len(struct linux_binprm *bprm, long len) { return len <= bprm->p; } #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ /* * Create a new mm_struct and populate it with a temporary stack * vm_area_struct. We don't have enough context at this point to set the stack * flags, permissions, and offset, so we use temporary values. We'll update * them later in setup_arg_pages(). */ static int bprm_mm_init(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { int err; struct mm_struct *mm = NULL; bprm->mm = mm = mm_alloc(); err = -ENOMEM; if (!mm) goto err; /* Save current stack limit for all calculations made during exec. */ task_lock(current->group_leader); bprm->rlim_stack = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK]; task_unlock(current->group_leader); err = __bprm_mm_init(bprm); if (err) goto err; return 0; err: if (mm) { bprm->mm = NULL; mmdrop(mm); } return err; } struct user_arg_ptr { #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT bool is_compat; #endif union { const char __user *const __user *native; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT const compat_uptr_t __user *compat; #endif } ptr; }; static const char __user *get_user_arg_ptr(struct user_arg_ptr argv, int nr) { const char __user *native; #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT if (unlikely(argv.is_compat)) { compat_uptr_t compat; if (get_user(compat, argv.ptr.compat + nr)) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); return compat_ptr(compat); } #endif if (get_user(native, argv.ptr.native + nr)) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); return native; } /* * count() counts the number of strings in array ARGV. */ static int count(struct user_arg_ptr argv, int max) { int i = 0; if (argv.ptr.native != NULL) { for (;;) { const char __user *p = get_user_arg_ptr(argv, i); if (!p) break; if (IS_ERR(p)) return -EFAULT; if (i >= max) return -E2BIG; ++i; if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) return -ERESTARTNOHAND; cond_resched(); } } return i; } static int count_strings_kernel(const char *const *argv) { int i; if (!argv) return 0; for (i = 0; argv[i]; ++i) { if (i >= MAX_ARG_STRINGS) return -E2BIG; if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) return -ERESTARTNOHAND; cond_resched(); } return i; } static inline int bprm_set_stack_limit(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long limit) { #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* Avoid a pathological bprm->p. */ if (bprm->p < limit) return -E2BIG; bprm->argmin = bprm->p - limit; #endif return 0; } static inline bool bprm_hit_stack_limit(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { #ifdef CONFIG_MMU return bprm->p < bprm->argmin; #else return false; #endif } /* * Calculate bprm->argmin from: * - _STK_LIM * - ARG_MAX * - bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_cur * - bprm->argc * - bprm->envc * - bprm->p */ static int bprm_stack_limits(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { unsigned long limit, ptr_size; /* * Limit to 1/4 of the max stack size or 3/4 of _STK_LIM * (whichever is smaller) for the argv+env strings. * This ensures that: * - the remaining binfmt code will not run out of stack space, * - the program will have a reasonable amount of stack left * to work from. */ limit = _STK_LIM / 4 * 3; limit = min(limit, bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_cur / 4); /* * We've historically supported up to 32 pages (ARG_MAX) * of argument strings even with small stacks */ limit = max_t(unsigned long, limit, ARG_MAX); /* Reject totally pathological counts. */ if (bprm->argc < 0 || bprm->envc < 0) return -E2BIG; /* * We must account for the size of all the argv and envp pointers to * the argv and envp strings, since they will also take up space in * the stack. They aren't stored until much later when we can't * signal to the parent that the child has run out of stack space. * Instead, calculate it here so it's possible to fail gracefully. * * In the case of argc = 0, make sure there is space for adding a * empty string (which will bump argc to 1), to ensure confused * userspace programs don't start processing from argv[1], thinking * argc can never be 0, to keep them from walking envp by accident. * See do_execveat_common(). */ if (check_add_overflow(max(bprm->argc, 1), bprm->envc, &ptr_size) || check_mul_overflow(ptr_size, sizeof(void *), &ptr_size)) return -E2BIG; if (limit <= ptr_size) return -E2BIG; limit -= ptr_size; return bprm_set_stack_limit(bprm, limit); } /* * 'copy_strings()' copies argument/environment strings from the old * processes's memory to the new process's stack. The call to get_user_pages() * ensures the destination page is created and not swapped out. */ static int copy_strings(int argc, struct user_arg_ptr argv, struct linux_binprm *bprm) { struct page *kmapped_page = NULL; char *kaddr = NULL; unsigned long kpos = 0; int ret; while (argc-- > 0) { const char __user *str; int len; unsigned long pos; ret = -EFAULT; str = get_user_arg_ptr(argv, argc); if (IS_ERR(str)) goto out; len = strnlen_user(str, MAX_ARG_STRLEN); if (!len) goto out; ret = -E2BIG; if (!valid_arg_len(bprm, len)) goto out; /* We're going to work our way backwards. */ pos = bprm->p; str += len; bprm->p -= len; if (bprm_hit_stack_limit(bprm)) goto out; while (len > 0) { int offset, bytes_to_copy; if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND; goto out; } cond_resched(); offset = pos % PAGE_SIZE; if (offset == 0) offset = PAGE_SIZE; bytes_to_copy = offset; if (bytes_to_copy > len) bytes_to_copy = len; offset -= bytes_to_copy; pos -= bytes_to_copy; str -= bytes_to_copy; len -= bytes_to_copy; if (!kmapped_page || kpos != (pos & PAGE_MASK)) { struct page *page; page = get_arg_page(bprm, pos, 1); if (!page) { ret = -E2BIG; goto out; } if (kmapped_page) { flush_dcache_page(kmapped_page); kunmap_local(kaddr); put_arg_page(kmapped_page); } kmapped_page = page; kaddr = kmap_local_page(kmapped_page); kpos = pos & PAGE_MASK; flush_arg_page(bprm, kpos, kmapped_page); } if (copy_from_user(kaddr+offset, str, bytes_to_copy)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto out; } } } ret = 0; out: if (kmapped_page) { flush_dcache_page(kmapped_page); kunmap_local(kaddr); put_arg_page(kmapped_page); } return ret; } /* * Copy and argument/environment string from the kernel to the processes stack. */ int copy_string_kernel(const char *arg, struct linux_binprm *bprm) { int len = strnlen(arg, MAX_ARG_STRLEN) + 1 /* terminating NUL */; unsigned long pos = bprm->p; if (len == 0) return -EFAULT; if (!valid_arg_len(bprm, len)) return -E2BIG; /* We're going to work our way backwards. */ arg += len; bprm->p -= len; if (bprm_hit_stack_limit(bprm)) return -E2BIG; while (len > 0) { unsigned int bytes_to_copy = min_t(unsigned int, len, min_not_zero(offset_in_page(pos), PAGE_SIZE)); struct page *page; pos -= bytes_to_copy; arg -= bytes_to_copy; len -= bytes_to_copy; page = get_arg_page(bprm, pos, 1); if (!page) return -E2BIG; flush_arg_page(bprm, pos & PAGE_MASK, page); memcpy_to_page(page, offset_in_page(pos), arg, bytes_to_copy); put_arg_page(page); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_string_kernel); static int copy_strings_kernel(int argc, const char *const *argv, struct linux_binprm *bprm) { while (argc-- > 0) { int ret = copy_string_kernel(argv[argc], bprm); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) return -ERESTARTNOHAND; cond_resched(); } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU /* * Finalizes the stack vm_area_struct. The flags and permissions are updated, * the stack is optionally relocated, and some extra space is added. */ int setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long stack_top, int executable_stack) { unsigned long ret; unsigned long stack_shift; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma = bprm->vma; struct vm_area_struct *prev = NULL; unsigned long vm_flags; unsigned long stack_base; unsigned long stack_size; unsigned long stack_expand; unsigned long rlim_stack; struct mmu_gather tlb; struct vma_iterator vmi; #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP /* Limit stack size */ stack_base = bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_max; stack_base = calc_max_stack_size(stack_base); /* Add space for stack randomization. */ if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) stack_base += (STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT); /* Make sure we didn't let the argument array grow too large. */ if (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start > stack_base) return -ENOMEM; stack_base = PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top - stack_base); stack_shift = vma->vm_start - stack_base; mm->arg_start = bprm->p - stack_shift; bprm->p = vma->vm_end - stack_shift; #else stack_top = arch_align_stack(stack_top); stack_top = PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top); if (unlikely(stack_top < mmap_min_addr) || unlikely(vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start >= stack_top - mmap_min_addr)) return -ENOMEM; stack_shift = vma->vm_end - stack_top; bprm->p -= stack_shift; mm->arg_start = bprm->p; #endif if (bprm->loader) bprm->loader -= stack_shift; bprm->exec -= stack_shift; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS; /* * Adjust stack execute permissions; explicitly enable for * EXSTACK_ENABLE_X, disable for EXSTACK_DISABLE_X and leave alone * (arch default) otherwise. */ if (unlikely(executable_stack == EXSTACK_ENABLE_X)) vm_flags |= VM_EXEC; else if (executable_stack == EXSTACK_DISABLE_X) vm_flags &= ~VM_EXEC; vm_flags |= mm->def_flags; vm_flags |= VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP; vma_iter_init(&vmi, mm, vma->vm_start); tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, mm); ret = mprotect_fixup(&vmi, &tlb, vma, &prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vm_flags); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); if (ret) goto out_unlock; BUG_ON(prev != vma); if (unlikely(vm_flags & VM_EXEC)) { pr_warn_once("process '%pD4' started with executable stack\n", bprm->file); } /* Move stack pages down in memory. */ if (stack_shift) { /* * During bprm_mm_init(), we create a temporary stack at STACK_TOP_MAX. Once * the binfmt code determines where the new stack should reside, we shift it to * its final location. */ ret = relocate_vma_down(vma, stack_shift); if (ret) goto out_unlock; } /* mprotect_fixup is overkill to remove the temporary stack flags */ vm_flags_clear(vma, VM_STACK_INCOMPLETE_SETUP); stack_expand = 131072UL; /* randomly 32*4k (or 2*64k) pages */ stack_size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; /* * Align this down to a page boundary as expand_stack * will align it up. */ rlim_stack = bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_cur & PAGE_MASK; stack_expand = min(rlim_stack, stack_size + stack_expand); #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP stack_base = vma->vm_start + stack_expand; #else stack_base = vma->vm_end - stack_expand; #endif current->mm->start_stack = bprm->p; ret = expand_stack_locked(vma, stack_base); if (ret) ret = -EFAULT; out_unlock: mmap_write_unlock(mm); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(setup_arg_pages); #else /* * Transfer the program arguments and environment from the holding pages * onto the stack. The provided stack pointer is adjusted accordingly. */ int transfer_args_to_stack(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long *sp_location) { unsigned long index, stop, sp; int ret = 0; stop = bprm->p >> PAGE_SHIFT; sp = *sp_location; for (index = MAX_ARG_PAGES - 1; index >= stop; index--) { unsigned int offset = index == stop ? bprm->p & ~PAGE_MASK : 0; char *src = kmap_local_page(bprm->page[index]) + offset; sp -= PAGE_SIZE - offset; if (copy_to_user((void *) sp, src, PAGE_SIZE - offset) != 0) ret = -EFAULT; kunmap_local(src); if (ret) goto out; } bprm->exec += *sp_location - MAX_ARG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE; *sp_location = sp; out: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(transfer_args_to_stack); #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */ /* * On success, caller must call do_close_execat() on the returned * struct file to close it. */ static struct file *do_open_execat(int fd, struct filename *name, int flags) { int err; struct file *file __free(fput) = NULL; struct open_flags open_exec_flags = { .open_flag = O_LARGEFILE | O_RDONLY | __FMODE_EXEC, .acc_mode = MAY_EXEC, .intent = LOOKUP_OPEN, .lookup_flags = LOOKUP_FOLLOW, }; if ((flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH | AT_EXECVE_CHECK)) != 0) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) open_exec_flags.lookup_flags &= ~LOOKUP_FOLLOW; if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) open_exec_flags.lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_EMPTY; file = do_filp_open(fd, name, &open_exec_flags); if (IS_ERR(file)) return file; /* * In the past the regular type check was here. It moved to may_open() in * 633fb6ac3980 ("exec: move S_ISREG() check earlier"). Since then it is * an invariant that all non-regular files error out before we get here. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) || path_noexec(&file->f_path)) return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); err = exe_file_deny_write_access(file); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return no_free_ptr(file); } /** * open_exec - Open a path name for execution * * @name: path name to open with the intent of executing it. * * Returns ERR_PTR on failure or allocated struct file on success. * * As this is a wrapper for the internal do_open_execat(), callers * must call exe_file_allow_write_access() before fput() on release. Also see * do_close_execat(). */ struct file *open_exec(const char *name) { struct filename *filename = getname_kernel(name); struct file *f = ERR_CAST(filename); if (!IS_ERR(filename)) { f = do_open_execat(AT_FDCWD, filename, 0); putname(filename); } return f; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(open_exec); #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT) || defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF_FDPIC) ssize_t read_code(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, loff_t pos, size_t len) { ssize_t res = vfs_read(file, (void __user *)addr, len, &pos); if (res > 0) flush_icache_user_range(addr, addr + len); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(read_code); #endif /* * Maps the mm_struct mm into the current task struct. * On success, this function returns with exec_update_lock * held for writing. */ static int exec_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct task_struct *tsk; struct mm_struct *old_mm, *active_mm; int ret; /* Notify parent that we're no longer interested in the old VM */ tsk = current; old_mm = current->mm; exec_mm_release(tsk, old_mm); ret = down_write_killable(&tsk->signal->exec_update_lock); if (ret) return ret; if (old_mm) { /* * If there is a pending fatal signal perhaps a signal * whose default action is to create a coredump get * out and die instead of going through with the exec. */ ret = mmap_read_lock_killable(old_mm); if (ret) { up_write(&tsk->signal->exec_update_lock); return ret; } } task_lock(tsk); membarrier_exec_mmap(mm); local_irq_disable(); active_mm = tsk->active_mm; tsk->active_mm = mm; tsk->mm = mm; mm_init_cid(mm, tsk); /* * This prevents preemption while active_mm is being loaded and * it and mm are being updated, which could cause problems for * lazy tlb mm refcounting when these are updated by context * switches. Not all architectures can handle irqs off over * activate_mm yet. */ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM)) local_irq_enable(); activate_mm(active_mm, mm); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM)) local_irq_enable(); lru_gen_add_mm(mm); task_unlock(tsk); lru_gen_use_mm(mm); if (old_mm) { mmap_read_unlock(old_mm); BUG_ON(active_mm != old_mm); setmax_mm_hiwater_rss(&tsk->signal->maxrss, old_mm); mm_update_next_owner(old_mm); mmput(old_mm); return 0; } mmdrop_lazy_tlb(active_mm); return 0; } static int de_thread(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal; struct sighand_struct *oldsighand = tsk->sighand; spinlock_t *lock = &oldsighand->siglock; if (thread_group_empty(tsk)) goto no_thread_group; /* * Kill all other threads in the thread group. */ spin_lock_irq(lock); if ((sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) || sig->group_exec_task) { /* * Another group action in progress, just * return so that the signal is processed. */ spin_unlock_irq(lock); return -EAGAIN; } sig->group_exec_task = tsk; sig->notify_count = zap_other_threads(tsk); if (!thread_group_leader(tsk)) sig->notify_count--; while (sig->notify_count) { __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE); spin_unlock_irq(lock); schedule(); if (__fatal_signal_pending(tsk)) goto killed; spin_lock_irq(lock); } spin_unlock_irq(lock); /* * At this point all other threads have exited, all we have to * do is to wait for the thread group leader to become inactive, * and to assume its PID: */ if (!thread_group_leader(tsk)) { struct task_struct *leader = tsk->group_leader; for (;;) { cgroup_threadgroup_change_begin(tsk); write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); /* * Do this under tasklist_lock to ensure that * exit_notify() can't miss ->group_exec_task */ sig->notify_count = -1; if (likely(leader->exit_state)) break; __set_current_state(TASK_KILLABLE); write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk); schedule(); if (__fatal_signal_pending(tsk)) goto killed; } /* * The only record we have of the real-time age of a * process, regardless of execs it's done, is start_time. * All the past CPU time is accumulated in signal_struct * from sister threads now dead. But in this non-leader * exec, nothing survives from the original leader thread, * whose birth marks the true age of this process now. * When we take on its identity by switching to its PID, we * also take its birthdate (always earlier than our own). */ tsk->start_time = leader->start_time; tsk->start_boottime = leader->start_boottime; BUG_ON(!same_thread_group(leader, tsk)); /* * An exec() starts a new thread group with the * TGID of the previous thread group. Rehash the * two threads with a switched PID, and release * the former thread group leader: */ /* Become a process group leader with the old leader's pid. * The old leader becomes a thread of the this thread group. */ exchange_tids(tsk, leader); transfer_pid(leader, tsk, PIDTYPE_TGID); transfer_pid(leader, tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID); transfer_pid(leader, tsk, PIDTYPE_SID); list_replace_rcu(&leader->tasks, &tsk->tasks); list_replace_init(&leader->sibling, &tsk->sibling); tsk->group_leader = tsk; leader->group_leader = tsk; tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD; leader->exit_signal = -1; BUG_ON(leader->exit_state != EXIT_ZOMBIE); leader->exit_state = EXIT_DEAD; /* * We are going to release_task()->ptrace_unlink() silently, * the tracer can sleep in do_wait(). EXIT_DEAD guarantees * the tracer won't block again waiting for this thread. */ if (unlikely(leader->ptrace)) __wake_up_parent(leader, leader->parent); write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); cgroup_threadgroup_change_end(tsk); release_task(leader); } sig->group_exec_task = NULL; sig->notify_count = 0; no_thread_group: /* we have changed execution domain */ tsk->exit_signal = SIGCHLD; BUG_ON(!thread_group_leader(tsk)); return 0; killed: /* protects against exit_notify() and __exit_signal() */ read_lock(&tasklist_lock); sig->group_exec_task = NULL; sig->notify_count = 0; read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); return -EAGAIN; } /* * This function makes sure the current process has its own signal table, * so that flush_signal_handlers can later reset the handlers without * disturbing other processes. (Other processes might share the signal * table via the CLONE_SIGHAND option to clone().) */ static int unshare_sighand(struct task_struct *me) { struct sighand_struct *oldsighand = me->sighand; if (refcount_read(&oldsighand->count) != 1) { struct sighand_struct *newsighand; /* * This ->sighand is shared with the CLONE_SIGHAND * but not CLONE_THREAD task, switch to the new one. */ newsighand = kmem_cache_alloc(sighand_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!newsighand) return -ENOMEM; refcount_set(&newsighand->count, 1); write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); spin_lock(&oldsighand->siglock); memcpy(newsighand->action, oldsighand->action, sizeof(newsighand->action)); rcu_assign_pointer(me->sighand, newsighand); spin_unlock(&oldsighand->siglock); write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); __cleanup_sighand(oldsighand); } return 0; } /* * This is unlocked -- the string will always be NUL-terminated, but * may show overlapping contents if racing concurrent reads. */ void __set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, const char *buf, bool exec) { size_t len = min(strlen(buf), sizeof(tsk->comm) - 1); trace_task_rename(tsk, buf); memcpy(tsk->comm, buf, len); memset(&tsk->comm[len], 0, sizeof(tsk->comm) - len); perf_event_comm(tsk, exec); } /* * Calling this is the point of no return. None of the failures will be * seen by userspace since either the process is already taking a fatal * signal (via de_thread() or coredump), or will have SEGV raised * (after exec_mmap()) by search_binary_handler (see below). */ int begin_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) { struct task_struct *me = current; int retval; /* Once we are committed compute the creds */ retval = bprm_creds_from_file(bprm); if (retval) return retval; /* * This tracepoint marks the point before flushing the old exec where * the current task is still unchanged, but errors are fatal (point of * no return). The later "sched_process_exec" tracepoint is called after * the current task has successfully switched to the new exec. */ trace_sched_prepare_exec(current, bprm); /* * Ensure all future errors are fatal. */ bprm->point_of_no_return = true; /* * Make this the only thread in the thread group. */ retval = de_thread(me); if (retval) goto out; /* * Cancel any io_uring activity across execve */ io_uring_task_cancel(); /* Ensure the files table is not shared. */ retval = unshare_files(); if (retval) goto out; /* * Must be called _before_ exec_mmap() as bprm->mm is * not visible until then. Doing it here also ensures * we don't race against replace_mm_exe_file(). */ retval = set_mm_exe_file(bprm->mm, bprm->file); if (retval) goto out; /* If the binary is not readable then enforce mm->dumpable=0 */ would_dump(bprm, bprm->file); if (bprm->have_execfd) would_dump(bprm, bprm->executable); /* * Release all of the old mmap stuff */ acct_arg_size(bprm, 0); retval = exec_mmap(bprm->mm); if (retval) goto out; bprm->mm = NULL; retval = exec_task_namespaces(); if (retval) goto out_unlock; #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS spin_lock_irq(&me->sighand->siglock); posix_cpu_timers_exit(me); spin_unlock_irq(&me->sighand->siglock); exit_itimers(me); flush_itimer_signals(); #endif /* * Make the signal table private. */ retval = unshare_sighand(me); if (retval) goto out_unlock; me->flags &= ~(PF_RANDOMIZE | PF_FORKNOEXEC | PF_NOFREEZE | PF_NO_SETAFFINITY); flush_thread(); me->personality &= ~bprm->per_clear; clear_syscall_work_syscall_user_dispatch(me); /* * We have to apply CLOEXEC before we change whether the process is * dumpable (in setup_new_exec) to avoid a race with a process in userspace * trying to access the should-be-closed file descriptors of a process * undergoing exec(2). */ do_close_on_exec(me->files); if (bprm->secureexec) { /* Make sure parent cannot signal privileged process. */ me->pdeath_signal = 0; /* * For secureexec, reset the stack limit to sane default to * avoid bad behavior from the prior rlimits. This has to * happen before arch_pick_mmap_layout(), which examines * RLIMIT_STACK, but after the point of no return to avoid * needing to clean up the change on failure. */ if (bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_cur > _STK_LIM) bprm->rlim_stack.rlim_cur = _STK_LIM; } me->sas_ss_sp = me->sas_ss_size = 0; /* * Figure out dumpability. Note that this checking only of current * is wrong, but userspace depends on it. This should be testing * bprm->secureexec instead. */ if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP || !(uid_eq(current_euid(), current_uid()) && gid_eq(current_egid(), current_gid()))) set_dumpable(current->mm, suid_dumpable); else set_dumpable(current->mm, SUID_DUMP_USER); perf_event_exec(); /* * If the original filename was empty, alloc_bprm() made up a path * that will probably not be useful to admins running ps or similar. * Let's fix it up to be something reasonable. */ if (bprm->comm_from_dentry) { /* * Hold RCU lock to keep the name from being freed behind our back. * Use acquire semantics to make sure the terminating NUL from * __d_alloc() is seen. * * Note, we're deliberately sloppy here. We don't need to care about * detecting a concurrent rename and just want a terminated name. */ rcu_read_lock(); __set_task_comm(me, smp_load_acquire(&bprm->file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name), true); rcu_read_unlock(); } else { __set_task_comm(me, kbasename(bprm->filename), true); } /* An exec changes our domain. We are no longer part of the thread group */ WRITE_ONCE(me->self_exec_id, me->self_exec_id + 1); flush_signal_handlers(me, 0); retval = set_cred_ucounts(bprm->cred); if (retval < 0) goto out_unlock; /* * install the new credentials for this executable */ security_bprm_committing_creds(bprm); commit_creds(bprm->cred); bprm->cred = NULL; /* * Disable monitoring for regular users * when executing setuid binaries. Must * wait until new credentials are committed * by commit_creds() above */ if (get_dumpable(me->mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER) perf_event_exit_task(me); /* * cred_guard_mutex must be held at least to this point to prevent * ptrace_attach() from altering our determination of the task's * credentials; any time after this it may be unlocked. */ security_bprm_committed_creds(bprm); /* Pass the opened binary to the interpreter. */ if (bprm->have_execfd) { retval = get_unused_fd_flags(0); if (retval < 0) goto out_unlock; fd_install(retval, bprm->executable); bprm->executable = NULL; bprm->execfd = retval; } return 0; out_unlock: up_write(&me->signal->exec_update_lock); if (!bprm->cred) mutex_unlock(&me->signal->cred_guard_mutex); out: return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(begin_new_exec); void would_dump(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct file *file) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); struct mnt_idmap *idmap = file_mnt_idmap(file); if (inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_READ) < 0) { struct user_namespace *old, *user_ns; bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_ENFORCE_NONDUMP; /* Ensure mm->user_ns contains the executable */ user_ns = old = bprm->mm->user_ns; while ((user_ns != &init_user_ns) && !privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(user_ns, idmap, inode)) user_ns = user_ns->parent; if (old != user_ns) { bprm->mm->user_ns = get_user_ns(user_ns); put_user_ns(old); } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(would_dump); void setup_new_exec(struct linux_binprm * bprm) { /* Setup things that can depend upon the personality */ struct task_struct *me = current; arch_pick_mmap_layout(me->mm, &bprm->rlim_stack); arch_setup_new_exec(); /* Set the new mm task size. We have to do that late because it may * depend on TIF_32BIT which is only updated in flush_thread() on * some architectures like powerpc */ me->mm->task_size = TASK_SIZE; up_write(&me->signal->exec_update_lock); mutex_unlock(&me->signal->cred_guard_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(setup_new_exec); /* Runs immediately before start_thread() takes over. */ void finalize_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { /* Store any stack rlimit changes before starting thread. */ task_lock(current->group_leader); current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK] = bprm->rlim_stack; task_unlock(current->group_leader); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(finalize_exec); /* * Prepare credentials and lock ->cred_guard_mutex. * setup_new_exec() commits the new creds and drops the lock. * Or, if exec fails before, free_bprm() should release ->cred * and unlock. */ static int prepare_bprm_creds(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex)) return -ERESTARTNOINTR; bprm->cred = prepare_exec_creds(); if (likely(bprm->cred)) return 0; mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex); return -ENOMEM; } /* Matches do_open_execat() */ static void do_close_execat(struct file *file) { if (!file) return; exe_file_allow_write_access(file); fput(file); } static void free_bprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { if (bprm->mm) { acct_arg_size(bprm, 0); mmput(bprm->mm); } free_arg_pages(bprm); if (bprm->cred) { mutex_unlock(&current->signal->cred_guard_mutex); abort_creds(bprm->cred); } do_close_execat(bprm->file); if (bprm->executable) fput(bprm->executable); /* If a binfmt changed the interp, free it. */ if (bprm->interp != bprm->filename) kfree(bprm->interp); kfree(bprm->fdpath); kfree(bprm); } static struct linux_binprm *alloc_bprm(int fd, struct filename *filename, int flags) { struct linux_binprm *bprm; struct file *file; int retval = -ENOMEM; file = do_open_execat(fd, filename, flags); if (IS_ERR(file)) return ERR_CAST(file); bprm = kzalloc(sizeof(*bprm), GFP_KERNEL); if (!bprm) { do_close_execat(file); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } bprm->file = file; if (fd == AT_FDCWD || filename->name[0] == '/') { bprm->filename = filename->name; } else { if (filename->name[0] == '\0') { bprm->fdpath = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "/dev/fd/%d", fd); bprm->comm_from_dentry = 1; } else { bprm->fdpath = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "/dev/fd/%d/%s", fd, filename->name); } if (!bprm->fdpath) goto out_free; /* * Record that a name derived from an O_CLOEXEC fd will be * inaccessible after exec. This allows the code in exec to * choose to fail when the executable is not mmaped into the * interpreter and an open file descriptor is not passed to * the interpreter. This makes for a better user experience * than having the interpreter start and then immediately fail * when it finds the executable is inaccessible. */ if (get_close_on_exec(fd)) bprm->interp_flags |= BINPRM_FLAGS_PATH_INACCESSIBLE; bprm->filename = bprm->fdpath; } bprm->interp = bprm->filename; /* * At this point, security_file_open() has already been called (with * __FMODE_EXEC) and access control checks for AT_EXECVE_CHECK will * stop just after the security_bprm_creds_for_exec() call in * bprm_execve(). Indeed, the kernel should not try to parse the * content of the file with exec_binprm() nor change the calling * thread, which means that the following security functions will not * be called: * - security_bprm_check() * - security_bprm_creds_from_file() * - security_bprm_committing_creds() * - security_bprm_committed_creds() */ bprm->is_check = !!(flags & AT_EXECVE_CHECK); retval = bprm_mm_init(bprm); if (!retval) return bprm; out_free: free_bprm(bprm); return ERR_PTR(retval); } int bprm_change_interp(const char *interp, struct linux_binprm *bprm) { /* If a binfmt changed the interp, free it first. */ if (bprm->interp != bprm->filename) kfree(bprm->interp); bprm->interp = kstrdup(interp, GFP_KERNEL); if (!bprm->interp) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bprm_change_interp); /* * determine how safe it is to execute the proposed program * - the caller must hold ->cred_guard_mutex to protect against * PTRACE_ATTACH or seccomp thread-sync */ static void check_unsafe_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { struct task_struct *p = current, *t; unsigned n_fs; if (p->ptrace) bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE; /* * This isn't strictly necessary, but it makes it harder for LSMs to * mess up. */ if (task_no_new_privs(current)) bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS; /* * If another task is sharing our fs, we cannot safely * suid exec because the differently privileged task * will be able to manipulate the current directory, etc. * It would be nice to force an unshare instead... */ n_fs = 1; spin_lock(&p->fs->lock); rcu_read_lock(); for_other_threads(p, t) { if (t->fs == p->fs) n_fs++; } rcu_read_unlock(); /* "users" and "in_exec" locked for copy_fs() */ if (p->fs->users > n_fs) bprm->unsafe |= LSM_UNSAFE_SHARE; else p->fs->in_exec = 1; spin_unlock(&p->fs->lock); } static void bprm_fill_uid(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct file *file) { /* Handle suid and sgid on files */ struct mnt_idmap *idmap; struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); unsigned int mode; vfsuid_t vfsuid; vfsgid_t vfsgid; int err; if (!mnt_may_suid(file->f_path.mnt)) return; if (task_no_new_privs(current)) return; mode = READ_ONCE(inode->i_mode); if (!(mode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID))) return; idmap = file_mnt_idmap(file); /* Be careful if suid/sgid is set */ inode_lock(inode); /* Atomically reload and check mode/uid/gid now that lock held. */ mode = inode->i_mode; vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode); vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode); err = inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_EXEC); inode_unlock(inode); /* Did the exec bit vanish out from under us? Give up. */ if (err) return; /* We ignore suid/sgid if there are no mappings for them in the ns */ if (!vfsuid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, vfsuid) || !vfsgid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, vfsgid)) return; if (mode & S_ISUID) { bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID; bprm->cred->euid = vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid); } if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) { bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID; bprm->cred->egid = vfsgid_into_kgid(vfsgid); } } /* * Compute brpm->cred based upon the final binary. */ static int bprm_creds_from_file(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { /* Compute creds based on which file? */ struct file *file = bprm->execfd_creds ? bprm->executable : bprm->file; bprm_fill_uid(bprm, file); return security_bprm_creds_from_file(bprm, file); } /* * Fill the binprm structure from the inode. * Read the first BINPRM_BUF_SIZE bytes * * This may be called multiple times for binary chains (scripts for example). */ static int prepare_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { loff_t pos = 0; memset(bprm->buf, 0, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE); return kernel_read(bprm->file, bprm->buf, BINPRM_BUF_SIZE, &pos); } /* * Arguments are '\0' separated strings found at the location bprm->p * points to; chop off the first by relocating brpm->p to right after * the first '\0' encountered. */ int remove_arg_zero(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { unsigned long offset; char *kaddr; struct page *page; if (!bprm->argc) return 0; do { offset = bprm->p & ~PAGE_MASK; page = get_arg_page(bprm, bprm->p, 0); if (!page) return -EFAULT; kaddr = kmap_local_page(page); for (; offset < PAGE_SIZE && kaddr[offset]; offset++, bprm->p++) ; kunmap_local(kaddr); put_arg_page(page); } while (offset == PAGE_SIZE); bprm->p++; bprm->argc--; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_arg_zero); /* * cycle the list of binary formats handler, until one recognizes the image */ static int search_binary_handler(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { struct linux_binfmt *fmt; int retval; retval = prepare_binprm(bprm); if (retval < 0) return retval; retval = security_bprm_check(bprm); if (retval) return retval; read_lock(&binfmt_lock); list_for_each_entry(fmt, &formats, lh) { if (!try_module_get(fmt->module)) continue; read_unlock(&binfmt_lock); retval = fmt->load_binary(bprm); read_lock(&binfmt_lock); put_binfmt(fmt); if (bprm->point_of_no_return || (retval != -ENOEXEC)) { read_unlock(&binfmt_lock); return retval; } } read_unlock(&binfmt_lock); return -ENOEXEC; } /* binfmt handlers will call back into begin_new_exec() on success. */ static int exec_binprm(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { pid_t old_pid, old_vpid; int ret, depth; /* Need to fetch pid before load_binary changes it */ old_pid = current->pid; rcu_read_lock(); old_vpid = task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(current->parent)); rcu_read_unlock(); /* This allows 4 levels of binfmt rewrites before failing hard. */ for (depth = 0;; depth++) { struct file *exec; if (depth > 5) return -ELOOP; ret = search_binary_handler(bprm); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!bprm->interpreter) break; exec = bprm->file; bprm->file = bprm->interpreter; bprm->interpreter = NULL; exe_file_allow_write_access(exec); if (unlikely(bprm->have_execfd)) { if (bprm->executable) { fput(exec); return -ENOEXEC; } bprm->executable = exec; } else fput(exec); } audit_bprm(bprm); trace_sched_process_exec(current, old_pid, bprm); ptrace_event(PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC, old_vpid); proc_exec_connector(current); return 0; } static int bprm_execve(struct linux_binprm *bprm) { int retval; retval = prepare_bprm_creds(bprm); if (retval) return retval; /* * Check for unsafe execution states before exec_binprm(), which * will call back into begin_new_exec(), into bprm_creds_from_file(), * where setuid-ness is evaluated. */ check_unsafe_exec(bprm); current->in_execve = 1; sched_mm_cid_before_execve(current); sched_exec(); /* Set the unchanging part of bprm->cred */ retval = security_bprm_creds_for_exec(bprm); if (retval || bprm->is_check) goto out; retval = exec_binprm(bprm); if (retval < 0) goto out; sched_mm_cid_after_execve(current); /* execve succeeded */ current->fs->in_exec = 0; current->in_execve = 0; rseq_execve(current); user_events_execve(current); acct_update_integrals(current); task_numa_free(current, false); return retval; out: /* * If past the point of no return ensure the code never * returns to the userspace process. Use an existing fatal * signal if present otherwise terminate the process with * SIGSEGV. */ if (bprm->point_of_no_return && !fatal_signal_pending(current)) force_fatal_sig(SIGSEGV); sched_mm_cid_after_execve(current); current->fs->in_exec = 0; current->in_execve = 0; return retval; } static int do_execveat_common(int fd, struct filename *filename, struct user_arg_ptr argv, struct user_arg_ptr envp, int flags) { struct linux_binprm *bprm; int retval; if (IS_ERR(filename)) return PTR_ERR(filename); /* * We move the actual failure in case of RLIMIT_NPROC excess from * set*uid() to execve() because too many poorly written programs * don't check setuid() return code. Here we additionally recheck * whether NPROC limit is still exceeded. */ if ((current->flags & PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED) && is_rlimit_overlimit(current_ucounts(), UCOUNT_RLIMIT_NPROC, rlimit(RLIMIT_NPROC))) { retval = -EAGAIN; goto out_ret; } /* We're below the limit (still or again), so we don't want to make * further execve() calls fail. */ current->flags &= ~PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED; bprm = alloc_bprm(fd, filename, flags); if (IS_ERR(bprm)) { retval = PTR_ERR(bprm); goto out_ret; } retval = count(argv, MAX_ARG_STRINGS); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; bprm->argc = retval; retval = count(envp, MAX_ARG_STRINGS); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; bprm->envc = retval; retval = bprm_stack_limits(bprm); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; retval = copy_string_kernel(bprm->filename, bprm); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; bprm->exec = bprm->p; retval = copy_strings(bprm->envc, envp, bprm); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; retval = copy_strings(bprm->argc, argv, bprm); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; /* * When argv is empty, add an empty string ("") as argv[0] to * ensure confused userspace programs that start processing * from argv[1] won't end up walking envp. See also * bprm_stack_limits(). */ if (bprm->argc == 0) { retval = copy_string_kernel("", bprm); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; bprm->argc = 1; pr_warn_once("process '%s' launched '%s' with NULL argv: empty string added\n", current->comm, bprm->filename); } retval = bprm_execve(bprm); out_free: free_bprm(bprm); out_ret: putname(filename); return retval; } int kernel_execve(const char *kernel_filename, const char *const *argv, const char *const *envp) { struct filename *filename; struct linux_binprm *bprm; int fd = AT_FDCWD; int retval; /* It is non-sense for kernel threads to call execve */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) return -EINVAL; filename = getname_kernel(kernel_filename); if (IS_ERR(filename)) return PTR_ERR(filename); bprm = alloc_bprm(fd, filename, 0); if (IS_ERR(bprm)) { retval = PTR_ERR(bprm); goto out_ret; } retval = count_strings_kernel(argv); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(retval == 0)) retval = -EINVAL; if (retval < 0) goto out_free; bprm->argc = retval; retval = count_strings_kernel(envp); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; bprm->envc = retval; retval = bprm_stack_limits(bprm); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; retval = copy_string_kernel(bprm->filename, bprm); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; bprm->exec = bprm->p; retval = copy_strings_kernel(bprm->envc, envp, bprm); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; retval = copy_strings_kernel(bprm->argc, argv, bprm); if (retval < 0) goto out_free; retval = bprm_execve(bprm); out_free: free_bprm(bprm); out_ret: putname(filename); return retval; } static int do_execve(struct filename *filename, const char __user *const __user *__argv, const char __user *const __user *__envp) { struct user_arg_ptr argv = { .ptr.native = __argv }; struct user_arg_ptr envp = { .ptr.native = __envp }; return do_execveat_common(AT_FDCWD, filename, argv, envp, 0); } static int do_execveat(int fd, struct filename *filename, const char __user *const __user *__argv, const char __user *const __user *__envp, int flags) { struct user_arg_ptr argv = { .ptr.native = __argv }; struct user_arg_ptr envp = { .ptr.native = __envp }; return do_execveat_common(fd, filename, argv, envp, flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static int compat_do_execve(struct filename *filename, const compat_uptr_t __user *__argv, const compat_uptr_t __user *__envp) { struct user_arg_ptr argv = { .is_compat = true, .ptr.compat = __argv, }; struct user_arg_ptr envp = { .is_compat = true, .ptr.compat = __envp, }; return do_execveat_common(AT_FDCWD, filename, argv, envp, 0); } static int compat_do_execveat(int fd, struct filename *filename, const compat_uptr_t __user *__argv, const compat_uptr_t __user *__envp, int flags) { struct user_arg_ptr argv = { .is_compat = true, .ptr.compat = __argv, }; struct user_arg_ptr envp = { .is_compat = true, .ptr.compat = __envp, }; return do_execveat_common(fd, filename, argv, envp, flags); } #endif void set_binfmt(struct linux_binfmt *new) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; if (mm->binfmt) module_put(mm->binfmt->module); mm->binfmt = new; if (new) __module_get(new->module); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_binfmt); /* * set_dumpable stores three-value SUID_DUMP_* into mm->flags. */ void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value) { if (WARN_ON((unsigned)value > SUID_DUMP_ROOT)) return; set_mask_bits(&mm->flags, MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK, value); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(execve, const char __user *, filename, const char __user *const __user *, argv, const char __user *const __user *, envp) { return do_execve(getname(filename), argv, envp); } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(execveat, int, fd, const char __user *, filename, const char __user *const __user *, argv, const char __user *const __user *, envp, int, flags) { return do_execveat(fd, getname_uflags(filename, flags), argv, envp, flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(execve, const char __user *, filename, const compat_uptr_t __user *, argv, const compat_uptr_t __user *, envp) { return compat_do_execve(getname(filename), argv, envp); } COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(execveat, int, fd, const char __user *, filename, const compat_uptr_t __user *, argv, const compat_uptr_t __user *, envp, int, flags) { return compat_do_execveat(fd, getname_uflags(filename, flags), argv, envp, flags); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) { int error = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); if (!error) validate_coredump_safety(); return error; } static const struct ctl_table fs_exec_sysctls[] = { { .procname = "suid_dumpable", .data = &suid_dumpable, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_TWO, }, }; static int __init init_fs_exec_sysctls(void) { register_sysctl_init("fs", fs_exec_sysctls); return 0; } fs_initcall(init_fs_exec_sysctls); #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ #ifdef CONFIG_EXEC_KUNIT_TEST #include "tests/exec_kunit.c" #endif
91 91 18 72 51 53 6 47 34 25 1 24 22 85 26 85 25 83 4 86 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data * * This file provides API support for AEAD algorithms. * * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> */ #include <crypto/internal/aead.h> #include <linux/cryptouser.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include "internal.h" static int setkey_unaligned(struct crypto_aead *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) { unsigned long alignmask = crypto_aead_alignmask(tfm); int ret; u8 *buffer, *alignbuffer; unsigned long absize; absize = keylen + alignmask; buffer = kmalloc(absize, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!buffer) return -ENOMEM; alignbuffer = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)buffer, alignmask + 1); memcpy(alignbuffer, key, keylen); ret = crypto_aead_alg(tfm)->setkey(tfm, alignbuffer, keylen); kfree_sensitive(buffer); return ret; } int crypto_aead_setkey(struct crypto_aead *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) { unsigned long alignmask = crypto_aead_alignmask(tfm); int err; if ((unsigned long)key & alignmask) err = setkey_unaligned(tfm, key, keylen); else err = crypto_aead_alg(tfm)->setkey(tfm, key, keylen); if (unlikely(err)) { crypto_aead_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY); return err; } crypto_aead_clear_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aead_setkey); int crypto_aead_setauthsize(struct crypto_aead *tfm, unsigned int authsize) { int err; if ((!authsize && crypto_aead_maxauthsize(tfm)) || authsize > crypto_aead_maxauthsize(tfm)) return -EINVAL; if (crypto_aead_alg(tfm)->setauthsize) { err = crypto_aead_alg(tfm)->setauthsize(tfm, authsize); if (err) return err; } tfm->authsize = authsize; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aead_setauthsize); int crypto_aead_encrypt(struct aead_request *req) { struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req); if (crypto_aead_get_flags(aead) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY) return -ENOKEY; return crypto_aead_alg(aead)->encrypt(req); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aead_encrypt); int crypto_aead_decrypt(struct aead_request *req) { struct crypto_aead *aead = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req); if (crypto_aead_get_flags(aead) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY) return -ENOKEY; if (req->cryptlen < crypto_aead_authsize(aead)) return -EINVAL; return crypto_aead_alg(aead)->decrypt(req); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aead_decrypt); static void crypto_aead_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm) { struct crypto_aead *aead = __crypto_aead_cast(tfm); struct aead_alg *alg = crypto_aead_alg(aead); alg->exit(aead); } static int crypto_aead_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm) { struct crypto_aead *aead = __crypto_aead_cast(tfm); struct aead_alg *alg = crypto_aead_alg(aead); crypto_aead_set_flags(aead, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY); aead->authsize = alg->maxauthsize; if (alg->exit) aead->base.exit = crypto_aead_exit_tfm; if (alg->init) return alg->init(aead); return 0; } static int __maybe_unused crypto_aead_report( struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg) { struct crypto_report_aead raead; struct aead_alg *aead = container_of(alg, struct aead_alg, base); memset(&raead, 0, sizeof(raead)); strscpy(raead.type, "aead", sizeof(raead.type)); strscpy(raead.geniv, "<none>", sizeof(raead.geniv)); raead.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize; raead.maxauthsize = aead->maxauthsize; raead.ivsize = aead->ivsize; return nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_AEAD, sizeof(raead), &raead); } static void crypto_aead_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg) __maybe_unused; static void crypto_aead_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg) { struct aead_alg *aead = container_of(alg, struct aead_alg, base); seq_printf(m, "type : aead\n"); seq_printf(m, "async : %s\n", alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC ? "yes" : "no"); seq_printf(m, "blocksize : %u\n", alg->cra_blocksize); seq_printf(m, "ivsize : %u\n", aead->ivsize); seq_printf(m, "maxauthsize : %u\n", aead->maxauthsize); seq_printf(m, "geniv : <none>\n"); } static void crypto_aead_free_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst) { struct aead_instance *aead = aead_instance(inst); aead->free(aead); } static const struct crypto_type crypto_aead_type = { .extsize = crypto_alg_extsize, .init_tfm = crypto_aead_init_tfm, .free = crypto_aead_free_instance, #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS .show = crypto_aead_show, #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER) .report = crypto_aead_report, #endif .maskclear = ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK, .maskset = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK, .type = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD, .tfmsize = offsetof(struct crypto_aead, base), }; int crypto_grab_aead(struct crypto_aead_spawn *spawn, struct crypto_instance *inst, const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask) { spawn->base.frontend = &crypto_aead_type; return crypto_grab_spawn(&spawn->base, inst, name, type, mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_grab_aead); struct crypto_aead *crypto_alloc_aead(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask) { return crypto_alloc_tfm(alg_name, &crypto_aead_type, type, mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_aead); int crypto_has_aead(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask) { return crypto_type_has_alg(alg_name, &crypto_aead_type, type, mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_has_aead); static int aead_prepare_alg(struct aead_alg *alg) { struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->base; if (max3(alg->maxauthsize, alg->ivsize, alg->chunksize) > PAGE_SIZE / 8) return -EINVAL; if (!alg->chunksize) alg->chunksize = base->cra_blocksize; base->cra_type = &crypto_aead_type; base->cra_flags &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK; base->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD; return 0; } int crypto_register_aead(struct aead_alg *alg) { struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->base; int err; err = aead_prepare_alg(alg); if (err) return err; return crypto_register_alg(base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_aead); void crypto_unregister_aead(struct aead_alg *alg) { crypto_unregister_alg(&alg->base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_aead); int crypto_register_aeads(struct aead_alg *algs, int count) { int i, ret; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { ret = crypto_register_aead(&algs[i]); if (ret) goto err; } return 0; err: for (--i; i >= 0; --i) crypto_unregister_aead(&algs[i]); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_aeads); void crypto_unregister_aeads(struct aead_alg *algs, int count) { int i; for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i) crypto_unregister_aead(&algs[i]); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_aeads); int aead_register_instance(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct aead_instance *inst) { int err; if (WARN_ON(!inst->free)) return -EINVAL; err = aead_prepare_alg(&inst->alg); if (err) return err; return crypto_register_instance(tmpl, aead_crypto_instance(inst)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aead_register_instance); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD)");
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H #define _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/blk-mq.h> #include <scsi/scsi.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/sbitmap.h> struct bsg_device; struct device; struct request_queue; struct scsi_cmnd; struct scsi_lun; struct scsi_sense_hdr; typedef __u64 __bitwise blist_flags_t; #define SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE 96 struct scsi_mode_data { __u32 length; __u16 block_descriptor_length; __u8 medium_type; __u8 device_specific; __u8 header_length; __u8 longlba:1; }; /* * sdev state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer: * scsi_lib:scsi_device_set_state(). */ enum scsi_device_state { SDEV_CREATED = 1, /* device created but not added to sysfs * Only internal commands allowed (for inq) */ SDEV_RUNNING, /* device properly configured * All commands allowed */ SDEV_CANCEL, /* beginning to delete device * Only error handler commands allowed */ SDEV_DEL, /* device deleted * no commands allowed */ SDEV_QUIESCE, /* Device quiescent. No block commands * will be accepted, only specials (which * originate in the mid-layer) */ SDEV_OFFLINE, /* Device offlined (by error handling or * user request */ SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE, /* Offlined by transport class error handler */ SDEV_BLOCK, /* Device blocked by scsi lld. No * scsi commands from user or midlayer * should be issued to the scsi * lld. */ SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK, /* same as above but for created devices */ }; enum scsi_scan_mode { SCSI_SCAN_INITIAL = 0, SCSI_SCAN_RESCAN, SCSI_SCAN_MANUAL, }; enum scsi_device_event { SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE = 1, /* media has changed */ SDEV_EVT_INQUIRY_CHANGE_REPORTED, /* 3F 03 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_CAPACITY_CHANGE_REPORTED, /* 2A 09 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_SOFT_THRESHOLD_REACHED_REPORTED, /* 38 07 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED, /* 2A 01 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED, /* 3F 0E UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED, /* 2A 06 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED, /* 29 00 UA reported */ SDEV_EVT_FIRST = SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, SDEV_EVT_LAST = SDEV_EVT_POWER_ON_RESET_OCCURRED, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS = SDEV_EVT_LAST + 1 }; struct scsi_event { enum scsi_device_event evt_type; struct list_head node; /* put union of data structures, for non-simple event types, * here */ }; /** * struct scsi_vpd - SCSI Vital Product Data * @rcu: For kfree_rcu(). * @len: Length in bytes of @data. * @data: VPD data as defined in various T10 SCSI standard documents. */ struct scsi_vpd { struct rcu_head rcu; int len; unsigned char data[]; }; struct scsi_device { struct Scsi_Host *host; struct request_queue *request_queue; /* the next two are protected by the host->host_lock */ struct list_head siblings; /* list of all devices on this host */ struct list_head same_target_siblings; /* just the devices sharing same target id */ struct sbitmap budget_map; atomic_t device_blocked; /* Device returned QUEUE_FULL. */ atomic_t restarts; spinlock_t list_lock; struct list_head starved_entry; unsigned short queue_depth; /* How deep of a queue we want */ unsigned short max_queue_depth; /* max queue depth */ unsigned short last_queue_full_depth; /* These two are used by */ unsigned short last_queue_full_count; /* scsi_track_queue_full() */ unsigned long last_queue_full_time; /* last queue full time */ unsigned long queue_ramp_up_period; /* ramp up period in jiffies */ #define SCSI_DEFAULT_RAMP_UP_PERIOD (120 * HZ) unsigned long last_queue_ramp_up; /* last queue ramp up time */ unsigned int id, channel; u64 lun; unsigned int manufacturer; /* Manufacturer of device, for using * vendor-specific cmd's */ unsigned sector_size; /* size in bytes */ void *hostdata; /* available to low-level driver */ unsigned char type; char scsi_level; char inq_periph_qual; /* PQ from INQUIRY data */ struct mutex inquiry_mutex; unsigned char inquiry_len; /* valid bytes in 'inquiry' */ unsigned char * inquiry; /* INQUIRY response data */ const char * vendor; /* [back_compat] point into 'inquiry' ... */ const char * model; /* ... after scan; point to static string */ const char * rev; /* ... "nullnullnullnull" before scan */ #define SCSI_DEFAULT_VPD_LEN 255 /* default SCSI VPD page size (max) */ struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pg0; struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pg83; struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pg80; struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pg89; struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pgb0; struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pgb1; struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pgb2; struct scsi_vpd __rcu *vpd_pgb7; struct scsi_target *sdev_target; blist_flags_t sdev_bflags; /* black/white flags as also found in * scsi_devinfo.[hc]. For now used only to * pass settings from sdev_init to scsi * core. */ unsigned int eh_timeout; /* Error handling timeout */ /* * If true, let the high-level device driver (sd) manage the device * power state for system suspend/resume (suspend to RAM and * hibernation) operations. */ unsigned manage_system_start_stop:1; /* * If true, let the high-level device driver (sd) manage the device * power state for runtime device suspand and resume operations. */ unsigned manage_runtime_start_stop:1; /* * If true, let the high-level device driver (sd) manage the device * power state for system shutdown (power off) operations. */ unsigned manage_shutdown:1; /* * If set and if the device is runtime suspended, ask the high-level * device driver (sd) to force a runtime resume of the device. */ unsigned force_runtime_start_on_system_start:1; unsigned removable:1; unsigned changed:1; /* Data invalid due to media change */ unsigned busy:1; /* Used to prevent races */ unsigned lockable:1; /* Able to prevent media removal */ unsigned locked:1; /* Media removal disabled */ unsigned borken:1; /* Tell the Seagate driver to be * painfully slow on this device */ unsigned disconnect:1; /* can disconnect */ unsigned soft_reset:1; /* Uses soft reset option */ unsigned sdtr:1; /* Device supports SDTR messages */ unsigned wdtr:1; /* Device supports WDTR messages */ unsigned ppr:1; /* Device supports PPR messages */ unsigned tagged_supported:1; /* Supports SCSI-II tagged queuing */ unsigned simple_tags:1; /* simple queue tag messages are enabled */ unsigned was_reset:1; /* There was a bus reset on the bus for * this device */ unsigned expecting_cc_ua:1; /* Expecting a CHECK_CONDITION/UNIT_ATTN * because we did a bus reset. */ unsigned use_10_for_rw:1; /* first try 10-byte read / write */ unsigned use_10_for_ms:1; /* first try 10-byte mode sense/select */ unsigned set_dbd_for_ms:1; /* Set "DBD" field in mode sense */ unsigned read_before_ms:1; /* perform a READ before MODE SENSE */ unsigned no_report_opcodes:1; /* no REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES */ unsigned no_write_same:1; /* no WRITE SAME command */ unsigned use_16_for_rw:1; /* Use read/write(16) over read/write(10) */ unsigned use_16_for_sync:1; /* Use sync (16) over sync (10) */ unsigned skip_ms_page_8:1; /* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x08 */ unsigned skip_ms_page_3f:1; /* do not use MODE SENSE page 0x3f */ unsigned skip_vpd_pages:1; /* do not read VPD pages */ unsigned try_vpd_pages:1; /* attempt to read VPD pages */ unsigned use_192_bytes_for_3f:1; /* ask for 192 bytes from page 0x3f */ unsigned no_start_on_add:1; /* do not issue start on add */ unsigned allow_restart:1; /* issue START_UNIT in error handler */ unsigned start_stop_pwr_cond:1; /* Set power cond. in START_STOP_UNIT */ unsigned no_uld_attach:1; /* disable connecting to upper level drivers */ unsigned select_no_atn:1; unsigned fix_capacity:1; /* READ_CAPACITY is too high by 1 */ unsigned guess_capacity:1; /* READ_CAPACITY might be too high by 1 */ unsigned retry_hwerror:1; /* Retry HARDWARE_ERROR */ unsigned last_sector_bug:1; /* do not use multisector accesses on SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS */ unsigned no_read_disc_info:1; /* Avoid READ_DISC_INFO cmds */ unsigned no_read_capacity_16:1; /* Avoid READ_CAPACITY_16 cmds */ unsigned try_rc_10_first:1; /* Try READ_CAPACACITY_10 first */ unsigned security_supported:1; /* Supports Security Protocols */ unsigned is_visible:1; /* is the device visible in sysfs */ unsigned wce_default_on:1; /* Cache is ON by default */ unsigned no_dif:1; /* T10 PI (DIF) should be disabled */ unsigned broken_fua:1; /* Don't set FUA bit */ unsigned lun_in_cdb:1; /* Store LUN bits in CDB[1] */ unsigned unmap_limit_for_ws:1; /* Use the UNMAP limit for WRITE SAME */ unsigned rpm_autosuspend:1; /* Enable runtime autosuspend at device * creation time */ unsigned ignore_media_change:1; /* Ignore MEDIA CHANGE on resume */ unsigned silence_suspend:1; /* Do not print runtime PM related messages */ unsigned no_vpd_size:1; /* No VPD size reported in header */ unsigned cdl_supported:1; /* Command duration limits supported */ unsigned cdl_enable:1; /* Enable/disable Command duration limits */ unsigned int queue_stopped; /* request queue is quiesced */ bool offline_already; /* Device offline message logged */ atomic_t disk_events_disable_depth; /* disable depth for disk events */ DECLARE_BITMAP(supported_events, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS); /* supported events */ DECLARE_BITMAP(pending_events, SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS); /* pending events */ struct list_head event_list; /* asserted events */ struct work_struct event_work; unsigned int max_device_blocked; /* what device_blocked counts down from */ #define SCSI_DEFAULT_DEVICE_BLOCKED 3 atomic_t iorequest_cnt; atomic_t iodone_cnt; atomic_t ioerr_cnt; atomic_t iotmo_cnt; struct device sdev_gendev, sdev_dev; struct work_struct requeue_work; struct scsi_device_handler *handler; void *handler_data; size_t dma_drain_len; void *dma_drain_buf; unsigned int sg_timeout; unsigned int sg_reserved_size; struct bsg_device *bsg_dev; unsigned char access_state; struct mutex state_mutex; enum scsi_device_state sdev_state; struct task_struct *quiesced_by; unsigned long sdev_data[]; } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long)))); #define to_scsi_device(d) \ container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_gendev) #define class_to_sdev(d) \ container_of(d, struct scsi_device, sdev_dev) #define transport_class_to_sdev(class_dev) \ to_scsi_device(class_dev->parent) #define sdev_dbg(sdev, fmt, a...) \ dev_dbg(&(sdev)->sdev_gendev, fmt, ##a) /* * like scmd_printk, but the device name is passed in * as a string pointer */ __printf(4, 5) void sdev_prefix_printk(const char *, const struct scsi_device *, const char *, const char *, ...); #define sdev_printk(l, sdev, fmt, a...) \ sdev_prefix_printk(l, sdev, NULL, fmt, ##a) __printf(3, 4) void scmd_printk(const char *, const struct scsi_cmnd *, const char *, ...); #define scmd_dbg(scmd, fmt, a...) \ do { \ struct request *__rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq((scmd)); \ \ if (__rq->q->disk) \ sdev_dbg((scmd)->device, "[%s] " fmt, \ __rq->q->disk->disk_name, ##a); \ else \ sdev_dbg((scmd)->device, fmt, ##a); \ } while (0) enum scsi_target_state { STARGET_CREATED = 1, STARGET_RUNNING, STARGET_REMOVE, STARGET_CREATED_REMOVE, STARGET_DEL, }; /* * scsi_target: representation of a scsi target, for now, this is only * used for single_lun devices. If no one has active IO to the target, * starget_sdev_user is NULL, else it points to the active sdev. */ struct scsi_target { struct scsi_device *starget_sdev_user; struct list_head siblings; struct list_head devices; struct device dev; struct kref reap_ref; /* last put renders target invisible */ unsigned int channel; unsigned int id; /* target id ... replace * scsi_device.id eventually */ unsigned int create:1; /* signal that it needs to be added */ unsigned int single_lun:1; /* Indicates we should only * allow I/O to one of the luns * for the device at a time. */ unsigned int pdt_1f_for_no_lun:1; /* PDT = 0x1f * means no lun present. */ unsigned int no_report_luns:1; /* Don't use * REPORT LUNS for scanning. */ unsigned int expecting_lun_change:1; /* A device has reported * a 3F/0E UA, other devices on * the same target will also. */ /* commands actually active on LLD. */ atomic_t target_busy; atomic_t target_blocked; /* * LLDs should set this in the sdev_init host template callout. * If set to zero then there is not limit. */ unsigned int can_queue; unsigned int max_target_blocked; #define SCSI_DEFAULT_TARGET_BLOCKED 3 char scsi_level; enum scsi_target_state state; void *hostdata; /* available to low-level driver */ unsigned long starget_data[]; /* for the transport */ /* starget_data must be the last element!!!! */ } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(unsigned long)))); #define to_scsi_target(d) container_of(d, struct scsi_target, dev) static inline struct scsi_target *scsi_target(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return to_scsi_target(sdev->sdev_gendev.parent); } #define transport_class_to_starget(class_dev) \ to_scsi_target(class_dev->parent) #define starget_printk(prefix, starget, fmt, a...) \ dev_printk(prefix, &(starget)->dev, fmt, ##a) extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *, uint, uint, u64, void *hostdata); extern int scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *host, uint channel, uint target, u64 lun); extern int scsi_register_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh); extern void scsi_remove_device(struct scsi_device *); extern int scsi_unregister_device_handler(struct scsi_device_handler *scsi_dh); void scsi_attach_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev); void scsi_cdl_check(struct scsi_device *sdev); int scsi_cdl_enable(struct scsi_device *sdev, bool enable); extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_from_queue(struct request_queue *q); extern int __must_check scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *); extern void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *); extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *, uint, uint, u64); extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *, uint, uint, u64); extern struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *, u64); extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *, u64); extern void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *, void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *)); extern void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *, void *, void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *)); /* only exposed to implement shost_for_each_device */ extern struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *, struct scsi_device *); /** * shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over * * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost. This loop * takes a reference on each device and releases it at the end. If * you break out of the loop, you must call scsi_device_put(sdev). */ #define shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \ for ((sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), NULL); \ (sdev); \ (sdev) = __scsi_iterate_devices((shost), (sdev))) /** * __shost_for_each_device - iterate over all devices of a host (UNLOCKED) * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to use as a cursor * @shost: the &struct scsi_host to iterate over * * Iterator that returns each device attached to @shost. It does _not_ * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be * protected by shost->host_lock. * * Note: The only reason to use this is because you need to access the * device list in interrupt context. Otherwise you really want to use * shost_for_each_device instead. */ #define __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) \ list_for_each_entry((sdev), &((shost)->__devices), siblings) extern int scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *, int); extern int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *, int); extern int scsi_set_medium_removal(struct scsi_device *, char); int scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage, int subpage, unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries, struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *); extern int scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp, unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries, struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *); extern int scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr); extern int scsi_get_vpd_page(struct scsi_device *, u8 page, unsigned char *buf, int buf_len); int scsi_report_opcode(struct scsi_device *sdev, unsigned char *buffer, unsigned int len, unsigned char opcode, unsigned short sa); extern int scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state); extern struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags); extern void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt); extern void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags); extern int scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev); extern void scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev); extern void scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *); extern void scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *); extern void scsi_scan_target(struct device *parent, unsigned int channel, unsigned int id, u64 lun, enum scsi_scan_mode rescan); extern void scsi_target_reap(struct scsi_target *); void scsi_block_targets(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct device *dev); extern void scsi_target_unblock(struct device *, enum scsi_device_state); extern void scsi_remove_target(struct device *); extern const char *scsi_device_state_name(enum scsi_device_state); extern int scsi_is_sdev_device(const struct device *); extern int scsi_is_target_device(const struct device *); extern void scsi_sanitize_inquiry_string(unsigned char *s, int len); /* * scsi_execute_cmd users can set scsi_failure.result to have * scsi_check_passthrough fail/retry a command. scsi_failure.result can be a * specific host byte or message code, or SCMD_FAILURE_RESULT_ANY can be used * to match any host or message code. */ #define SCMD_FAILURE_RESULT_ANY 0x7fffffff /* * Set scsi_failure.result to SCMD_FAILURE_STAT_ANY to fail/retry any failure * scsi_status_is_good returns false for. */ #define SCMD_FAILURE_STAT_ANY 0xff /* * The following can be set to the scsi_failure sense, asc and ascq fields to * match on any sense, ASC, or ASCQ value. */ #define SCMD_FAILURE_SENSE_ANY 0xff #define SCMD_FAILURE_ASC_ANY 0xff #define SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY 0xff /* Always retry a matching failure. */ #define SCMD_FAILURE_NO_LIMIT -1 struct scsi_failure { int result; u8 sense; u8 asc; u8 ascq; /* * Number of times scsi_execute_cmd will retry the failure. It does * not count for the total_allowed. */ s8 allowed; /* Number of times the failure has been retried. */ s8 retries; }; struct scsi_failures { /* * If a scsi_failure does not have a retry limit setup this limit will * be used. */ int total_allowed; int total_retries; struct scsi_failure *failure_definitions; }; /* Optional arguments to scsi_execute_cmd */ struct scsi_exec_args { unsigned char *sense; /* sense buffer */ unsigned int sense_len; /* sense buffer len */ struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr; /* decoded sense header */ blk_mq_req_flags_t req_flags; /* BLK_MQ_REQ flags */ int scmd_flags; /* SCMD flags */ int *resid; /* residual length */ struct scsi_failures *failures; /* failures to retry */ }; int scsi_execute_cmd(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd, blk_opf_t opf, void *buffer, unsigned int bufflen, int timeout, int retries, const struct scsi_exec_args *args); void scsi_failures_reset_retries(struct scsi_failures *failures); extern void sdev_disable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev); extern void sdev_enable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev); extern int scsi_vpd_lun_id(struct scsi_device *, char *, size_t); extern int scsi_vpd_tpg_id(struct scsi_device *, int *); #ifdef CONFIG_PM extern int scsi_autopm_get_device(struct scsi_device *); extern void scsi_autopm_put_device(struct scsi_device *); #else static inline int scsi_autopm_get_device(struct scsi_device *d) { return 0; } static inline void scsi_autopm_put_device(struct scsi_device *d) {} #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ static inline int __must_check scsi_device_reprobe(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return device_reprobe(&sdev->sdev_gendev); } static inline unsigned int sdev_channel(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->channel; } static inline unsigned int sdev_id(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->id; } #define scmd_id(scmd) sdev_id((scmd)->device) #define scmd_channel(scmd) sdev_channel((scmd)->device) /* * checks for positions of the SCSI state machine */ static inline int scsi_device_online(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return (sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_OFFLINE && sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_TRANSPORT_OFFLINE && sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_DEL); } static inline int scsi_device_blocked(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK; } static inline int scsi_device_created(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CREATED_BLOCK; } int scsi_internal_device_block_nowait(struct scsi_device *sdev); int scsi_internal_device_unblock_nowait(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state new_state); /* accessor functions for the SCSI parameters */ static inline int scsi_device_sync(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->sdtr; } static inline int scsi_device_wide(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->wdtr; } static inline int scsi_device_dt(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->ppr; } static inline int scsi_device_dt_only(struct scsi_device *sdev) { if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57) return 0; return (sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x0c) == 0x04; } static inline int scsi_device_ius(struct scsi_device *sdev) { if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57) return 0; return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x01; } static inline int scsi_device_qas(struct scsi_device *sdev) { if (sdev->inquiry_len < 57) return 0; return sdev->inquiry[56] & 0x02; } static inline int scsi_device_enclosure(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->inquiry ? (sdev->inquiry[6] & (1<<6)) : 1; } static inline int scsi_device_protection(struct scsi_device *sdev) { if (sdev->no_dif) return 0; return sdev->scsi_level > SCSI_2 && sdev->inquiry[5] & (1<<0); } static inline int scsi_device_tpgs(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sdev->inquiry ? (sdev->inquiry[5] >> 4) & 0x3 : 0; } /** * scsi_device_supports_vpd - test if a device supports VPD pages * @sdev: the &struct scsi_device to test * * If the 'try_vpd_pages' flag is set it takes precedence. * Otherwise we will assume VPD pages are supported if the * SCSI level is at least SPC-3 and 'skip_vpd_pages' is not set. */ static inline int scsi_device_supports_vpd(struct scsi_device *sdev) { /* Attempt VPD inquiry if the device blacklist explicitly calls * for it. */ if (sdev->try_vpd_pages) return 1; /* * Although VPD inquiries can go to SCSI-2 type devices, * some USB ones crash on receiving them, and the pages * we currently ask for are mandatory for SPC-2 and beyond */ if (sdev->scsi_level >= SCSI_SPC_2 && !sdev->skip_vpd_pages) return 1; return 0; } static inline int scsi_device_busy(struct scsi_device *sdev) { return sbitmap_weight(&sdev->budget_map); } #define MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(type) \ MODULE_ALIAS("scsi:t-" __stringify(type) "*") #define SCSI_DEVICE_MODALIAS_FMT "scsi:t-0x%02x" #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_DEVICE_H */
6 8 10 6 6 3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * * Bluetooth virtual HCI driver * * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Qualcomm Incorporated * Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/miscdevice.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h> #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h> #define VERSION "1.5" static bool amp; struct vhci_data { struct hci_dev *hdev; wait_queue_head_t read_wait; struct sk_buff_head readq; struct mutex open_mutex; struct delayed_work open_timeout; struct work_struct suspend_work; bool suspended; bool wakeup; __u16 msft_opcode; bool aosp_capable; atomic_t initialized; }; static int vhci_open_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev) { return 0; } static int vhci_close_dev(struct hci_dev *hdev) { struct vhci_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev); skb_queue_purge(&data->readq); return 0; } static int vhci_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev) { struct vhci_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev); skb_queue_purge(&data->readq); return 0; } static int vhci_send_frame(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct vhci_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev); memcpy(skb_push(skb, 1), &hci_skb_pkt_type(skb), 1); skb_queue_tail(&data->readq, skb); if (atomic_read(&data->initialized)) wake_up_interruptible(&data->read_wait); return 0; } static int vhci_get_data_path_id(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 *data_path_id) { *data_path_id = 0; return 0; } static int vhci_get_codec_config_data(struct hci_dev *hdev, __u8 type, struct bt_codec *codec, __u8 *vnd_len, __u8 **vnd_data) { if (type != ESCO_LINK) return -EINVAL; *vnd_len = 0; *vnd_data = NULL; return 0; } static bool vhci_wakeup(struct hci_dev *hdev) { struct vhci_data *data = hci_get_drvdata(hdev); return data->wakeup; } static ssize_t force_suspend_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data; char buf[3]; buf[0] = data->suspended ? 'Y' : 'N'; buf[1] = '\n'; buf[2] = '\0'; return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2); } static void vhci_suspend_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct vhci_data *data = container_of(work, struct vhci_data, suspend_work); if (data->suspended) hci_suspend_dev(data->hdev); else hci_resume_dev(data->hdev); } static ssize_t force_suspend_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data; bool enable; int err; err = kstrtobool_from_user(user_buf, count, &enable); if (err) return err; if (data->suspended == enable) return -EALREADY; data->suspended = enable; schedule_work(&data->suspend_work); return count; } static const struct file_operations force_suspend_fops = { .open = simple_open, .read = force_suspend_read, .write = force_suspend_write, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static ssize_t force_wakeup_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data; char buf[3]; buf[0] = data->wakeup ? 'Y' : 'N'; buf[1] = '\n'; buf[2] = '\0'; return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2); } static ssize_t force_wakeup_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data; bool enable; int err; err = kstrtobool_from_user(user_buf, count, &enable); if (err) return err; if (data->wakeup == enable) return -EALREADY; data->wakeup = enable; return count; } static const struct file_operations force_wakeup_fops = { .open = simple_open, .read = force_wakeup_read, .write = force_wakeup_write, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static int msft_opcode_set(void *data, u64 val) { struct vhci_data *vhci = data; if (val > 0xffff || hci_opcode_ogf(val) != 0x3f) return -EINVAL; if (vhci->msft_opcode) return -EALREADY; vhci->msft_opcode = val; return 0; } static int msft_opcode_get(void *data, u64 *val) { struct vhci_data *vhci = data; *val = vhci->msft_opcode; return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(msft_opcode_fops, msft_opcode_get, msft_opcode_set, "%llu\n"); static ssize_t aosp_capable_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct vhci_data *vhci = file->private_data; char buf[3]; buf[0] = vhci->aosp_capable ? 'Y' : 'N'; buf[1] = '\n'; buf[2] = '\0'; return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2); } static ssize_t aosp_capable_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct vhci_data *vhci = file->private_data; bool enable; int err; err = kstrtobool_from_user(user_buf, count, &enable); if (err) return err; if (!enable) return -EINVAL; if (vhci->aosp_capable) return -EALREADY; vhci->aosp_capable = enable; return count; } static const struct file_operations aosp_capable_fops = { .open = simple_open, .read = aosp_capable_read, .write = aosp_capable_write, .llseek = default_llseek, }; static int vhci_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev) { struct vhci_data *vhci = hci_get_drvdata(hdev); if (vhci->msft_opcode) hci_set_msft_opcode(hdev, vhci->msft_opcode); if (vhci->aosp_capable) hci_set_aosp_capable(hdev); return 0; } static void vhci_coredump(struct hci_dev *hdev) { /* No need to do anything */ } static void vhci_coredump_hdr(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) { char buf[80]; snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Controller Name: vhci_ctrl\n"); skb_put_data(skb, buf, strlen(buf)); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Firmware Version: vhci_fw\n"); skb_put_data(skb, buf, strlen(buf)); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Driver: vhci_drv\n"); skb_put_data(skb, buf, strlen(buf)); snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Vendor: vhci\n"); skb_put_data(skb, buf, strlen(buf)); } #define MAX_COREDUMP_LINE_LEN 40 struct devcoredump_test_data { enum devcoredump_state state; unsigned int timeout; char data[MAX_COREDUMP_LINE_LEN]; }; static inline void force_devcd_timeout(struct hci_dev *hdev, unsigned int timeout) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEV_COREDUMP hdev->dump.timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout * 1000); #endif } static ssize_t force_devcd_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data; struct hci_dev *hdev = data->hdev; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; struct devcoredump_test_data dump_data; size_t data_size; int ret; if (count < offsetof(struct devcoredump_test_data, data) || count > sizeof(dump_data)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&dump_data, user_buf, count)) return -EFAULT; data_size = count - offsetof(struct devcoredump_test_data, data); skb = alloc_skb(data_size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; skb_put_data(skb, &dump_data.data, data_size); hci_devcd_register(hdev, vhci_coredump, vhci_coredump_hdr, NULL); /* Force the devcoredump timeout */ if (dump_data.timeout) force_devcd_timeout(hdev, dump_data.timeout); ret = hci_devcd_init(hdev, skb->len); if (ret) { BT_ERR("Failed to generate devcoredump"); kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } hci_devcd_append(hdev, skb); switch (dump_data.state) { case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_DONE: hci_devcd_complete(hdev); break; case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ABORT: hci_devcd_abort(hdev); break; case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT: /* Do nothing */ break; default: return -EINVAL; } return count; } static const struct file_operations force_devcoredump_fops = { .open = simple_open, .write = force_devcd_write, }; static int __vhci_create_device(struct vhci_data *data, __u8 opcode) { struct hci_dev *hdev; struct sk_buff *skb; if (data->hdev) return -EBADFD; /* bits 2-5 are reserved (must be zero) */ if (opcode & 0x3c) return -EINVAL; skb = bt_skb_alloc(4, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; hdev = hci_alloc_dev(); if (!hdev) { kfree_skb(skb); return -ENOMEM; } data->hdev = hdev; hdev->bus = HCI_VIRTUAL; hci_set_drvdata(hdev, data); hdev->open = vhci_open_dev; hdev->close = vhci_close_dev; hdev->flush = vhci_flush; hdev->send = vhci_send_frame; hdev->get_data_path_id = vhci_get_data_path_id; hdev->get_codec_config_data = vhci_get_codec_config_data; hdev->wakeup = vhci_wakeup; hdev->setup = vhci_setup; set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_NON_PERSISTENT_SETUP, &hdev->quirks); /* bit 6 is for external configuration */ if (opcode & 0x40) set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_EXTERNAL_CONFIG, &hdev->quirks); /* bit 7 is for raw device */ if (opcode & 0x80) set_bit(HCI_QUIRK_RAW_DEVICE, &hdev->quirks); if (hci_register_dev(hdev) < 0) { BT_ERR("Can't register HCI device"); hci_free_dev(hdev); data->hdev = NULL; kfree_skb(skb); return -EBUSY; } debugfs_create_file("force_suspend", 0644, hdev->debugfs, data, &force_suspend_fops); debugfs_create_file("force_wakeup", 0644, hdev->debugfs, data, &force_wakeup_fops); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_MSFTEXT)) debugfs_create_file("msft_opcode", 0644, hdev->debugfs, data, &msft_opcode_fops); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BT_AOSPEXT)) debugfs_create_file("aosp_capable", 0644, hdev->debugfs, data, &aosp_capable_fops); debugfs_create_file("force_devcoredump", 0644, hdev->debugfs, data, &force_devcoredump_fops); hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) = HCI_VENDOR_PKT; skb_put_u8(skb, 0xff); skb_put_u8(skb, opcode); put_unaligned_le16(hdev->id, skb_put(skb, 2)); skb_queue_head(&data->readq, skb); atomic_inc(&data->initialized); wake_up_interruptible(&data->read_wait); return 0; } static int vhci_create_device(struct vhci_data *data, __u8 opcode) { int err; mutex_lock(&data->open_mutex); err = __vhci_create_device(data, opcode); mutex_unlock(&data->open_mutex); return err; } static inline ssize_t vhci_get_user(struct vhci_data *data, struct iov_iter *from) { size_t len = iov_iter_count(from); struct sk_buff *skb; __u8 pkt_type, opcode; int ret; if (len < 2 || len > HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE) return -EINVAL; skb = bt_skb_alloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; if (!copy_from_iter_full(skb_put(skb, len), len, from)) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EFAULT; } pkt_type = *((__u8 *) skb->data); skb_pull(skb, 1); switch (pkt_type) { case HCI_EVENT_PKT: case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT: case HCI_SCODATA_PKT: case HCI_ISODATA_PKT: if (!data->hdev) { kfree_skb(skb); return -ENODEV; } hci_skb_pkt_type(skb) = pkt_type; ret = hci_recv_frame(data->hdev, skb); break; case HCI_VENDOR_PKT: cancel_delayed_work_sync(&data->open_timeout); opcode = *((__u8 *) skb->data); skb_pull(skb, 1); if (skb->len > 0) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } kfree_skb(skb); ret = vhci_create_device(data, opcode); break; default: kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } return (ret < 0) ? ret : len; } static inline ssize_t vhci_put_user(struct vhci_data *data, struct sk_buff *skb, char __user *buf, int count) { char __user *ptr = buf; int len; len = min_t(unsigned int, skb->len, count); if (copy_to_user(ptr, skb->data, len)) return -EFAULT; if (!data->hdev) return len; data->hdev->stat.byte_tx += len; switch (hci_skb_pkt_type(skb)) { case HCI_COMMAND_PKT: data->hdev->stat.cmd_tx++; break; case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT: data->hdev->stat.acl_tx++; break; case HCI_SCODATA_PKT: data->hdev->stat.sco_tx++; break; } return len; } static ssize_t vhci_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *pos) { struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data; struct sk_buff *skb; ssize_t ret = 0; while (count) { skb = skb_dequeue(&data->readq); if (skb) { ret = vhci_put_user(data, skb, buf, count); if (ret < 0) skb_queue_head(&data->readq, skb); else kfree_skb(skb); break; } if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { ret = -EAGAIN; break; } ret = wait_event_interruptible(data->read_wait, !skb_queue_empty(&data->readq)); if (ret < 0) break; } return ret; } static ssize_t vhci_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data; return vhci_get_user(data, from); } static __poll_t vhci_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data; poll_wait(file, &data->read_wait, wait); if (!skb_queue_empty(&data->readq)) return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; } static void vhci_open_timeout(struct work_struct *work) { struct vhci_data *data = container_of(work, struct vhci_data, open_timeout.work); vhci_create_device(data, 0x00); } static int vhci_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct vhci_data *data; data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; skb_queue_head_init(&data->readq); init_waitqueue_head(&data->read_wait); mutex_init(&data->open_mutex); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->open_timeout, vhci_open_timeout); INIT_WORK(&data->suspend_work, vhci_suspend_work); file->private_data = data; nonseekable_open(inode, file); schedule_delayed_work(&data->open_timeout, msecs_to_jiffies(1000)); return 0; } static int vhci_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct vhci_data *data = file->private_data; struct hci_dev *hdev; cancel_delayed_work_sync(&data->open_timeout); flush_work(&data->suspend_work); hdev = data->hdev; if (hdev) { hci_unregister_dev(hdev); hci_free_dev(hdev); } skb_queue_purge(&data->readq); file->private_data = NULL; kfree(data); return 0; } static const struct file_operations vhci_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = vhci_read, .write_iter = vhci_write, .poll = vhci_poll, .open = vhci_open, .release = vhci_release, }; static struct miscdevice vhci_miscdev = { .name = "vhci", .fops = &vhci_fops, .minor = VHCI_MINOR, }; module_misc_device(vhci_miscdev); module_param(amp, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(amp, "Create AMP controller device"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Bluetooth virtual HCI driver ver " VERSION); MODULE_VERSION(VERSION); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("devname:vhci"); MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(VHCI_MINOR);
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_LE_H_ #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_LE_H_ #include <asm/types.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) #define BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE 0 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) #define BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE ((BITS_PER_LONG-1) & ~0x7) #endif static inline int test_bit_le(int nr, const void *addr) { return test_bit(nr ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr); } static inline void set_bit_le(int nr, void *addr) { set_bit(nr ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr); } static inline void clear_bit_le(int nr, void *addr) { clear_bit(nr ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr); } static inline void __set_bit_le(int nr, void *addr) { __set_bit(nr ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr); } static inline void __clear_bit_le(int nr, void *addr) { __clear_bit(nr ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr); } static inline int test_and_set_bit_le(int nr, void *addr) { return test_and_set_bit(nr ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr); } static inline int test_and_clear_bit_le(int nr, void *addr) { return test_and_clear_bit(nr ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr); } static inline int __test_and_set_bit_le(int nr, void *addr) { return __test_and_set_bit(nr ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr); } static inline int __test_and_clear_bit_le(int nr, void *addr) { return __test_and_clear_bit(nr ^ BITOP_LE_SWIZZLE, addr); } #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_LE_H_ */
3 3 3 3 1 2 3 1 8 8 8 12 3 3 9 8 1 9 9 9 9 4 9 6 6 6 4 4 3 3 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved. */ #include "queueing.h" #include "socket.h" #include "timers.h" #include "device.h" #include "ratelimiter.h" #include "peer.h" #include "messages.h" #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/icmp.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> #include <net/gso.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> static LIST_HEAD(device_list); static int wg_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct in_device *dev_v4 = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev); struct inet6_dev *dev_v6 = __in6_dev_get(dev); struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev); struct wg_peer *peer; int ret; if (dev_v4) { /* At some point we might put this check near the ip_rt_send_ * redirect call of ip_forward in net/ipv4/ip_forward.c, similar * to the current secpath check. */ IN_DEV_CONF_SET(dev_v4, SEND_REDIRECTS, false); IPV4_DEVCONF_ALL(dev_net(dev), SEND_REDIRECTS) = false; } if (dev_v6) dev_v6->cnf.addr_gen_mode = IN6_ADDR_GEN_MODE_NONE; mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock); ret = wg_socket_init(wg, wg->incoming_port); if (ret < 0) goto out; list_for_each_entry(peer, &wg->peer_list, peer_list) { wg_packet_send_staged_packets(peer); if (peer->persistent_keepalive_interval) wg_packet_send_keepalive(peer); } out: mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock); return ret; } static int wg_pm_notification(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) { struct wg_device *wg; struct wg_peer *peer; /* If the machine is constantly suspending and resuming, as part of * its normal operation rather than as a somewhat rare event, then we * don't actually want to clear keys. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_AUTOSLEEP) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM_USERSPACE_AUTOSLEEP)) return 0; if (action != PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE && action != PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE) return 0; rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_entry(wg, &device_list, device_list) { mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock); list_for_each_entry(peer, &wg->peer_list, peer_list) { del_timer(&peer->timer_zero_key_material); wg_noise_handshake_clear(&peer->handshake); wg_noise_keypairs_clear(&peer->keypairs); } mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock); } rtnl_unlock(); rcu_barrier(); return 0; } static struct notifier_block pm_notifier = { .notifier_call = wg_pm_notification }; static int wg_vm_notification(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) { struct wg_device *wg; struct wg_peer *peer; rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_entry(wg, &device_list, device_list) { mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock); list_for_each_entry(peer, &wg->peer_list, peer_list) wg_noise_expire_current_peer_keypairs(peer); mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock); } rtnl_unlock(); return 0; } static struct notifier_block vm_notifier = { .notifier_call = wg_vm_notification }; static int wg_stop(struct net_device *dev) { struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev); struct wg_peer *peer; struct sk_buff *skb; mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock); list_for_each_entry(peer, &wg->peer_list, peer_list) { wg_packet_purge_staged_packets(peer); wg_timers_stop(peer); wg_noise_handshake_clear(&peer->handshake); wg_noise_keypairs_clear(&peer->keypairs); wg_noise_reset_last_sent_handshake(&peer->last_sent_handshake); } mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock); while ((skb = ptr_ring_consume(&wg->handshake_queue.ring)) != NULL) kfree_skb(skb); atomic_set(&wg->handshake_queue_len, 0); wg_socket_reinit(wg, NULL, NULL); return 0; } static netdev_tx_t wg_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev); struct sk_buff_head packets; struct wg_peer *peer; struct sk_buff *next; sa_family_t family; u32 mtu; int ret; if (unlikely(!wg_check_packet_protocol(skb))) { ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: Invalid IP packet\n", dev->name); goto err; } peer = wg_allowedips_lookup_dst(&wg->peer_allowedips, skb); if (unlikely(!peer)) { ret = -ENOKEY; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: No peer has allowed IPs matching %pI4\n", dev->name, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr); else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: No peer has allowed IPs matching %pI6\n", dev->name, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr); goto err_icmp; } family = READ_ONCE(peer->endpoint.addr.sa_family); if (unlikely(family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6)) { ret = -EDESTADDRREQ; net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: No valid endpoint has been configured or discovered for peer %llu\n", dev->name, peer->internal_id); goto err_peer; } mtu = skb_valid_dst(skb) ? dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)) : dev->mtu; __skb_queue_head_init(&packets); if (!skb_is_gso(skb)) { skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); } else { struct sk_buff *segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, 0); if (IS_ERR(segs)) { ret = PTR_ERR(segs); goto err_peer; } dev_kfree_skb(skb); skb = segs; } skb_list_walk_safe(skb, skb, next) { skb_mark_not_on_list(skb); skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb)) continue; /* We only need to keep the original dst around for icmp, * so at this point we're in a position to drop it. */ skb_dst_drop(skb); PACKET_CB(skb)->mtu = mtu; __skb_queue_tail(&packets, skb); } spin_lock_bh(&peer->staged_packet_queue.lock); /* If the queue is getting too big, we start removing the oldest packets * until it's small again. We do this before adding the new packet, so * we don't remove GSO segments that are in excess. */ while (skb_queue_len(&peer->staged_packet_queue) > MAX_STAGED_PACKETS) { dev_kfree_skb(__skb_dequeue(&peer->staged_packet_queue)); DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped); } skb_queue_splice_tail(&packets, &peer->staged_packet_queue); spin_unlock_bh(&peer->staged_packet_queue.lock); wg_packet_send_staged_packets(peer); wg_peer_put(peer); return NETDEV_TX_OK; err_peer: wg_peer_put(peer); err_icmp: if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) icmp_ndo_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_HOST_UNREACH, 0); else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) icmpv6_ndo_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0); err: DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = wg_open, .ndo_stop = wg_stop, .ndo_start_xmit = wg_xmit, }; static void wg_destruct(struct net_device *dev) { struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev); rtnl_lock(); list_del(&wg->device_list); rtnl_unlock(); mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock); rcu_assign_pointer(wg->creating_net, NULL); wg->incoming_port = 0; wg_socket_reinit(wg, NULL, NULL); /* The final references are cleared in the below calls to destroy_workqueue. */ wg_peer_remove_all(wg); destroy_workqueue(wg->handshake_receive_wq); destroy_workqueue(wg->handshake_send_wq); destroy_workqueue(wg->packet_crypt_wq); wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->handshake_queue, true); wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->decrypt_queue, false); wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->encrypt_queue, false); rcu_barrier(); /* Wait for all the peers to be actually freed. */ wg_ratelimiter_uninit(); memzero_explicit(&wg->static_identity, sizeof(wg->static_identity)); kvfree(wg->index_hashtable); kvfree(wg->peer_hashtable); mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock); pr_debug("%s: Interface destroyed\n", dev->name); free_netdev(dev); } static const struct device_type device_type = { .name = KBUILD_MODNAME }; static void wg_setup(struct net_device *dev) { struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev); enum { WG_NETDEV_FEATURES = NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_GSO | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA }; const int overhead = MESSAGE_MINIMUM_LENGTH + sizeof(struct udphdr) + max(sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), sizeof(struct iphdr)); dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops; dev->header_ops = &ip_tunnel_header_ops; dev->hard_header_len = 0; dev->addr_len = 0; dev->needed_headroom = DATA_PACKET_HEAD_ROOM; dev->needed_tailroom = noise_encrypted_len(MESSAGE_PADDING_MULTIPLE); dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE; dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; dev->lltx = true; dev->features |= WG_NETDEV_FEATURES; dev->hw_features |= WG_NETDEV_FEATURES; dev->hw_enc_features |= WG_NETDEV_FEATURES; dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - overhead; dev->max_mtu = round_down(INT_MAX, MESSAGE_PADDING_MULTIPLE) - overhead; dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &device_type); /* We need to keep the dst around in case of icmp replies. */ netif_keep_dst(dev); netif_set_tso_max_size(dev, GSO_MAX_SIZE); wg->dev = dev; } static int wg_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct wg_device *wg = netdev_priv(dev); int ret = -ENOMEM; rcu_assign_pointer(wg->creating_net, src_net); init_rwsem(&wg->static_identity.lock); mutex_init(&wg->socket_update_lock); mutex_init(&wg->device_update_lock); wg_allowedips_init(&wg->peer_allowedips); wg_cookie_checker_init(&wg->cookie_checker, wg); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&wg->peer_list); wg->device_update_gen = 1; wg->peer_hashtable = wg_pubkey_hashtable_alloc(); if (!wg->peer_hashtable) return ret; wg->index_hashtable = wg_index_hashtable_alloc(); if (!wg->index_hashtable) goto err_free_peer_hashtable; wg->handshake_receive_wq = alloc_workqueue("wg-kex-%s", WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0, dev->name); if (!wg->handshake_receive_wq) goto err_free_index_hashtable; wg->handshake_send_wq = alloc_workqueue("wg-kex-%s", WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_FREEZABLE, 0, dev->name); if (!wg->handshake_send_wq) goto err_destroy_handshake_receive; wg->packet_crypt_wq = alloc_workqueue("wg-crypt-%s", WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0, dev->name); if (!wg->packet_crypt_wq) goto err_destroy_handshake_send; ret = wg_packet_queue_init(&wg->encrypt_queue, wg_packet_encrypt_worker, MAX_QUEUED_PACKETS); if (ret < 0) goto err_destroy_packet_crypt; ret = wg_packet_queue_init(&wg->decrypt_queue, wg_packet_decrypt_worker, MAX_QUEUED_PACKETS); if (ret < 0) goto err_free_encrypt_queue; ret = wg_packet_queue_init(&wg->handshake_queue, wg_packet_handshake_receive_worker, MAX_QUEUED_INCOMING_HANDSHAKES); if (ret < 0) goto err_free_decrypt_queue; ret = wg_ratelimiter_init(); if (ret < 0) goto err_free_handshake_queue; ret = register_netdevice(dev); if (ret < 0) goto err_uninit_ratelimiter; list_add(&wg->device_list, &device_list); /* We wait until the end to assign priv_destructor, so that * register_netdevice doesn't call it for us if it fails. */ dev->priv_destructor = wg_destruct; pr_debug("%s: Interface created\n", dev->name); return ret; err_uninit_ratelimiter: wg_ratelimiter_uninit(); err_free_handshake_queue: wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->handshake_queue, false); err_free_decrypt_queue: wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->decrypt_queue, false); err_free_encrypt_queue: wg_packet_queue_free(&wg->encrypt_queue, false); err_destroy_packet_crypt: destroy_workqueue(wg->packet_crypt_wq); err_destroy_handshake_send: destroy_workqueue(wg->handshake_send_wq); err_destroy_handshake_receive: destroy_workqueue(wg->handshake_receive_wq); err_free_index_hashtable: kvfree(wg->index_hashtable); err_free_peer_hashtable: kvfree(wg->peer_hashtable); return ret; } static struct rtnl_link_ops link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = KBUILD_MODNAME, .priv_size = sizeof(struct wg_device), .setup = wg_setup, .newlink = wg_newlink, }; static void wg_netns_pre_exit(struct net *net) { struct wg_device *wg; struct wg_peer *peer; rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_entry(wg, &device_list, device_list) { if (rcu_access_pointer(wg->creating_net) == net) { pr_debug("%s: Creating namespace exiting\n", wg->dev->name); netif_carrier_off(wg->dev); mutex_lock(&wg->device_update_lock); rcu_assign_pointer(wg->creating_net, NULL); wg_socket_reinit(wg, NULL, NULL); list_for_each_entry(peer, &wg->peer_list, peer_list) wg_socket_clear_peer_endpoint_src(peer); mutex_unlock(&wg->device_update_lock); } } rtnl_unlock(); } static struct pernet_operations pernet_ops = { .pre_exit = wg_netns_pre_exit }; int __init wg_device_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pm_notifier(&pm_notifier); if (ret) return ret; ret = register_random_vmfork_notifier(&vm_notifier); if (ret) goto error_pm; ret = register_pernet_device(&pernet_ops); if (ret) goto error_vm; ret = rtnl_link_register(&link_ops); if (ret) goto error_pernet; return 0; error_pernet: unregister_pernet_device(&pernet_ops); error_vm: unregister_random_vmfork_notifier(&vm_notifier); error_pm: unregister_pm_notifier(&pm_notifier); return ret; } void wg_device_uninit(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&link_ops); unregister_pernet_device(&pernet_ops); unregister_random_vmfork_notifier(&vm_notifier); unregister_pm_notifier(&pm_notifier); rcu_barrier(); }
1 81 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__ #define __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/ns_common.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/rhashtable-types.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> struct user_namespace; struct ipc_ids { int in_use; unsigned short seq; struct rw_semaphore rwsem; struct idr ipcs_idr; int max_idx; int last_idx; /* For wrap around detection */ #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE int next_id; #endif struct rhashtable key_ht; }; struct ipc_namespace { struct ipc_ids ids[3]; int sem_ctls[4]; int used_sems; unsigned int msg_ctlmax; unsigned int msg_ctlmnb; unsigned int msg_ctlmni; struct percpu_counter percpu_msg_bytes; struct percpu_counter percpu_msg_hdrs; size_t shm_ctlmax; size_t shm_ctlall; unsigned long shm_tot; int shm_ctlmni; /* * Defines whether IPC_RMID is forced for _all_ shm segments regardless * of shmctl() */ int shm_rmid_forced; struct notifier_block ipcns_nb; /* The kern_mount of the mqueuefs sb. We take a ref on it */ struct vfsmount *mq_mnt; /* # queues in this ns, protected by mq_lock */ unsigned int mq_queues_count; /* next fields are set through sysctl */ unsigned int mq_queues_max; /* initialized to DFLT_QUEUESMAX */ unsigned int mq_msg_max; /* initialized to DFLT_MSGMAX */ unsigned int mq_msgsize_max; /* initialized to DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX */ unsigned int mq_msg_default; unsigned int mq_msgsize_default; struct ctl_table_set mq_set; struct ctl_table_header *mq_sysctls; struct ctl_table_set ipc_set; struct ctl_table_header *ipc_sysctls; /* user_ns which owns the ipc ns */ struct user_namespace *user_ns; struct ucounts *ucounts; struct llist_node mnt_llist; struct ns_common ns; } __randomize_layout; extern struct ipc_namespace init_ipc_ns; extern spinlock_t mq_lock; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC extern void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns); #else /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC */ static inline void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns) {} #endif /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC */ #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE extern int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns); /* * POSIX Message Queue default values: * * MIN_*: Lowest value an admin can set the maximum unprivileged limit to * DFLT_*MAX: Default values for the maximum unprivileged limits * DFLT_{MSG,MSGSIZE}: Default values used when the user doesn't supply * an attribute to the open call and the queue must be created * HARD_*: Highest value the maximums can be set to. These are enforced * on CAP_SYS_RESOURCE apps as well making them inviolate (so make them * suitably high) * * POSIX Requirements: * Per app minimum openable message queues - 8. This does not map well * to the fact that we limit the number of queues on a per namespace * basis instead of a per app basis. So, make the default high enough * that no given app should have a hard time opening 8 queues. * Minimum maximum for HARD_MSGMAX - 32767. I bumped this to 65536. * Minimum maximum for HARD_MSGSIZEMAX - POSIX is silent on this. However, * we have run into a situation where running applications in the wild * require this to be at least 5MB, and preferably 10MB, so I set the * value to 16MB in hopes that this user is the worst of the bunch and * the new maximum will handle anyone else. I may have to revisit this * in the future. */ #define DFLT_QUEUESMAX 256 #define MIN_MSGMAX 1 #define DFLT_MSG 10U #define DFLT_MSGMAX 10 #define HARD_MSGMAX 65536 #define MIN_MSGSIZEMAX 128 #define DFLT_MSGSIZE 8192U #define DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX 8192 #define HARD_MSGSIZEMAX (16*1024*1024) #else static inline int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return 0; } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_IPC_NS) extern struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns); static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { if (ns) refcount_inc(&ns->ns.count); return ns; } static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns_not_zero(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { if (ns) { if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&ns->ns.count)) return ns; } return NULL; } extern void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns); #else static inline struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(unsigned long flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns) { if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return ns; } static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return ns; } static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns_not_zero(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return ns; } static inline void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL void retire_mq_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns); bool setup_mq_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns); #else /* CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL */ static inline void retire_mq_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } static inline bool setup_mq_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return true; } #endif /* CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL bool setup_ipc_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns); void retire_ipc_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns); #else /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL */ static inline void retire_ipc_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } static inline bool setup_ipc_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return true; } #endif /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL */ #endif
5 4 5 5 2 2 1 1 1 7 2 1 3 1 3 1 4 3 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 2 3 4 3 1 4 7 11 11 1 10 5 5 5 5 4 3 1 4 1 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/sched/sch_sfq.c Stochastic Fairness Queueing discipline. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/siphash.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <net/red.h> /* Stochastic Fairness Queuing algorithm. ======================================= Source: Paul E. McKenney "Stochastic Fairness Queuing", IEEE INFOCOMM'90 Proceedings, San Francisco, 1990. Paul E. McKenney "Stochastic Fairness Queuing", "Interworking: Research and Experience", v.2, 1991, p.113-131. See also: M. Shreedhar and George Varghese "Efficient Fair Queuing using Deficit Round Robin", Proc. SIGCOMM 95. This is not the thing that is usually called (W)FQ nowadays. It does not use any timestamp mechanism, but instead processes queues in round-robin order. ADVANTAGE: - It is very cheap. Both CPU and memory requirements are minimal. DRAWBACKS: - "Stochastic" -> It is not 100% fair. When hash collisions occur, several flows are considered as one. - "Round-robin" -> It introduces larger delays than virtual clock based schemes, and should not be used for isolating interactive traffic from non-interactive. It means, that this scheduler should be used as leaf of CBQ or P3, which put interactive traffic to higher priority band. We still need true WFQ for top level CSZ, but using WFQ for the best effort traffic is absolutely pointless: SFQ is superior for this purpose. IMPLEMENTATION: This implementation limits : - maximal queue length per flow to 127 packets. - max mtu to 2^18-1; - max 65408 flows, - number of hash buckets to 65536. It is easy to increase these values, but not in flight. */ #define SFQ_MAX_DEPTH 127 /* max number of packets per flow */ #define SFQ_DEFAULT_FLOWS 128 #define SFQ_MAX_FLOWS (0x10000 - SFQ_MAX_DEPTH - 1) /* max number of flows */ #define SFQ_EMPTY_SLOT 0xffff #define SFQ_DEFAULT_HASH_DIVISOR 1024 /* This type should contain at least SFQ_MAX_DEPTH + 1 + SFQ_MAX_FLOWS values */ typedef u16 sfq_index; /* * We dont use pointers to save space. * Small indexes [0 ... SFQ_MAX_FLOWS - 1] are 'pointers' to slots[] array * while following values [SFQ_MAX_FLOWS ... SFQ_MAX_FLOWS + SFQ_MAX_DEPTH] * are 'pointers' to dep[] array */ struct sfq_head { sfq_index next; sfq_index prev; }; struct sfq_slot { struct sk_buff *skblist_next; struct sk_buff *skblist_prev; sfq_index qlen; /* number of skbs in skblist */ sfq_index next; /* next slot in sfq RR chain */ struct sfq_head dep; /* anchor in dep[] chains */ unsigned short hash; /* hash value (index in ht[]) */ int allot; /* credit for this slot */ unsigned int backlog; struct red_vars vars; }; struct sfq_sched_data { /* frequently used fields */ int limit; /* limit of total number of packets in this qdisc */ unsigned int divisor; /* number of slots in hash table */ u8 headdrop; u8 maxdepth; /* limit of packets per flow */ siphash_key_t perturbation; u8 cur_depth; /* depth of longest slot */ u8 flags; struct tcf_proto __rcu *filter_list; struct tcf_block *block; sfq_index *ht; /* Hash table ('divisor' slots) */ struct sfq_slot *slots; /* Flows table ('maxflows' entries) */ struct red_parms *red_parms; struct tc_sfqred_stats stats; struct sfq_slot *tail; /* current slot in round */ struct sfq_head dep[SFQ_MAX_DEPTH + 1]; /* Linked lists of slots, indexed by depth * dep[0] : list of unused flows * dep[1] : list of flows with 1 packet * dep[X] : list of flows with X packets */ unsigned int maxflows; /* number of flows in flows array */ int perturb_period; unsigned int quantum; /* Allotment per round: MUST BE >= MTU */ struct timer_list perturb_timer; struct Qdisc *sch; }; /* * sfq_head are either in a sfq_slot or in dep[] array */ static inline struct sfq_head *sfq_dep_head(struct sfq_sched_data *q, sfq_index val) { if (val < SFQ_MAX_FLOWS) return &q->slots[val].dep; return &q->dep[val - SFQ_MAX_FLOWS]; } static unsigned int sfq_hash(const struct sfq_sched_data *q, const struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_get_hash_perturb(skb, &q->perturbation) & (q->divisor - 1); } static unsigned int sfq_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, int *qerr) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct tcf_result res; struct tcf_proto *fl; int result; if (TC_H_MAJ(skb->priority) == sch->handle && TC_H_MIN(skb->priority) > 0 && TC_H_MIN(skb->priority) <= q->divisor) return TC_H_MIN(skb->priority); fl = rcu_dereference_bh(q->filter_list); if (!fl) return sfq_hash(q, skb) + 1; *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS; result = tcf_classify(skb, NULL, fl, &res, false); if (result >= 0) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT switch (result) { case TC_ACT_STOLEN: case TC_ACT_QUEUED: case TC_ACT_TRAP: *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN; fallthrough; case TC_ACT_SHOT: return 0; } #endif if (TC_H_MIN(res.classid) <= q->divisor) return TC_H_MIN(res.classid); } return 0; } /* * x : slot number [0 .. SFQ_MAX_FLOWS - 1] */ static inline void sfq_link(struct sfq_sched_data *q, sfq_index x) { sfq_index p, n; struct sfq_slot *slot = &q->slots[x]; int qlen = slot->qlen; p = qlen + SFQ_MAX_FLOWS; n = q->dep[qlen].next; slot->dep.next = n; slot->dep.prev = p; q->dep[qlen].next = x; /* sfq_dep_head(q, p)->next = x */ sfq_dep_head(q, n)->prev = x; } #define sfq_unlink(q, x, n, p) \ do { \ n = q->slots[x].dep.next; \ p = q->slots[x].dep.prev; \ sfq_dep_head(q, p)->next = n; \ sfq_dep_head(q, n)->prev = p; \ } while (0) static inline void sfq_dec(struct sfq_sched_data *q, sfq_index x) { sfq_index p, n; int d; sfq_unlink(q, x, n, p); d = q->slots[x].qlen--; if (n == p && q->cur_depth == d) q->cur_depth--; sfq_link(q, x); } static inline void sfq_inc(struct sfq_sched_data *q, sfq_index x) { sfq_index p, n; int d; sfq_unlink(q, x, n, p); d = ++q->slots[x].qlen; if (q->cur_depth < d) q->cur_depth = d; sfq_link(q, x); } /* helper functions : might be changed when/if skb use a standard list_head */ /* remove one skb from tail of slot queue */ static inline struct sk_buff *slot_dequeue_tail(struct sfq_slot *slot) { struct sk_buff *skb = slot->skblist_prev; slot->skblist_prev = skb->prev; skb->prev->next = (struct sk_buff *)slot; skb->next = skb->prev = NULL; return skb; } /* remove one skb from head of slot queue */ static inline struct sk_buff *slot_dequeue_head(struct sfq_slot *slot) { struct sk_buff *skb = slot->skblist_next; slot->skblist_next = skb->next; skb->next->prev = (struct sk_buff *)slot; skb->next = skb->prev = NULL; return skb; } static inline void slot_queue_init(struct sfq_slot *slot) { memset(slot, 0, sizeof(*slot)); slot->skblist_prev = slot->skblist_next = (struct sk_buff *)slot; } /* add skb to slot queue (tail add) */ static inline void slot_queue_add(struct sfq_slot *slot, struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->prev = slot->skblist_prev; skb->next = (struct sk_buff *)slot; slot->skblist_prev->next = skb; slot->skblist_prev = skb; } static unsigned int sfq_drop(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); sfq_index x, d = q->cur_depth; struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned int len; struct sfq_slot *slot; /* Queue is full! Find the longest slot and drop tail packet from it */ if (d > 1) { x = q->dep[d].next; slot = &q->slots[x]; drop: skb = q->headdrop ? slot_dequeue_head(slot) : slot_dequeue_tail(slot); len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb); slot->backlog -= len; sfq_dec(q, x); sch->q.qlen--; qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); return len; } if (d == 1) { /* It is difficult to believe, but ALL THE SLOTS HAVE LENGTH 1. */ x = q->tail->next; slot = &q->slots[x]; q->tail->next = slot->next; q->ht[slot->hash] = SFQ_EMPTY_SLOT; goto drop; } return 0; } /* Is ECN parameter configured */ static int sfq_prob_mark(const struct sfq_sched_data *q) { return q->flags & TC_RED_ECN; } /* Should packets over max threshold just be marked */ static int sfq_hard_mark(const struct sfq_sched_data *q) { return (q->flags & (TC_RED_ECN | TC_RED_HARDDROP)) == TC_RED_ECN; } static int sfq_headdrop(const struct sfq_sched_data *q) { return q->headdrop; } static int sfq_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); unsigned int hash, dropped; sfq_index x, qlen; struct sfq_slot *slot; int ret; struct sk_buff *head; int delta; hash = sfq_classify(skb, sch, &ret); if (hash == 0) { if (ret & __NET_XMIT_BYPASS) qdisc_qstats_drop(sch); __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free); return ret; } hash--; x = q->ht[hash]; slot = &q->slots[x]; if (x == SFQ_EMPTY_SLOT) { x = q->dep[0].next; /* get a free slot */ if (x >= SFQ_MAX_FLOWS) return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); q->ht[hash] = x; slot = &q->slots[x]; slot->hash = hash; slot->backlog = 0; /* should already be 0 anyway... */ red_set_vars(&slot->vars); goto enqueue; } if (q->red_parms) { slot->vars.qavg = red_calc_qavg_no_idle_time(q->red_parms, &slot->vars, slot->backlog); switch (red_action(q->red_parms, &slot->vars, slot->vars.qavg)) { case RED_DONT_MARK: break; case RED_PROB_MARK: qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch); if (sfq_prob_mark(q)) { /* We know we have at least one packet in queue */ if (sfq_headdrop(q) && INET_ECN_set_ce(slot->skblist_next)) { q->stats.prob_mark_head++; break; } if (INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) { q->stats.prob_mark++; break; } } q->stats.prob_drop++; goto congestion_drop; case RED_HARD_MARK: qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch); if (sfq_hard_mark(q)) { /* We know we have at least one packet in queue */ if (sfq_headdrop(q) && INET_ECN_set_ce(slot->skblist_next)) { q->stats.forced_mark_head++; break; } if (INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) { q->stats.forced_mark++; break; } } q->stats.forced_drop++; goto congestion_drop; } } if (slot->qlen >= q->maxdepth) { congestion_drop: if (!sfq_headdrop(q)) return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); /* We know we have at least one packet in queue */ head = slot_dequeue_head(slot); delta = qdisc_pkt_len(head) - qdisc_pkt_len(skb); sch->qstats.backlog -= delta; slot->backlog -= delta; qdisc_drop(head, sch, to_free); slot_queue_add(slot, skb); qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, 0, delta); return NET_XMIT_CN; } enqueue: qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, skb); slot->backlog += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); slot_queue_add(slot, skb); sfq_inc(q, x); if (slot->qlen == 1) { /* The flow is new */ if (q->tail == NULL) { /* It is the first flow */ slot->next = x; } else { slot->next = q->tail->next; q->tail->next = x; } /* We put this flow at the end of our flow list. * This might sound unfair for a new flow to wait after old ones, * but we could endup servicing new flows only, and freeze old ones. */ q->tail = slot; /* We could use a bigger initial quantum for new flows */ slot->allot = q->quantum; } if (++sch->q.qlen <= q->limit) return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; qlen = slot->qlen; dropped = sfq_drop(sch, to_free); /* Return Congestion Notification only if we dropped a packet * from this flow. */ if (qlen != slot->qlen) { qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, 0, dropped - qdisc_pkt_len(skb)); return NET_XMIT_CN; } /* As we dropped a packet, better let upper stack know this */ qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, 1, dropped); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } static struct sk_buff * sfq_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct sk_buff *skb; sfq_index a, next_a; struct sfq_slot *slot; /* No active slots */ if (q->tail == NULL) return NULL; next_slot: a = q->tail->next; slot = &q->slots[a]; if (slot->allot <= 0) { q->tail = slot; slot->allot += q->quantum; goto next_slot; } skb = slot_dequeue_head(slot); sfq_dec(q, a); qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb); sch->q.qlen--; qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); slot->backlog -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb); /* Is the slot empty? */ if (slot->qlen == 0) { q->ht[slot->hash] = SFQ_EMPTY_SLOT; next_a = slot->next; if (a == next_a) { q->tail = NULL; /* no more active slots */ return skb; } q->tail->next = next_a; } else { slot->allot -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb); } return skb; } static void sfq_reset(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct sk_buff *skb; while ((skb = sfq_dequeue(sch)) != NULL) rtnl_kfree_skbs(skb, skb); } /* * When q->perturbation is changed, we rehash all queued skbs * to avoid OOO (Out Of Order) effects. * We dont use sfq_dequeue()/sfq_enqueue() because we dont want to change * counters. */ static void sfq_rehash(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct sk_buff *skb; int i; struct sfq_slot *slot; struct sk_buff_head list; int dropped = 0; unsigned int drop_len = 0; __skb_queue_head_init(&list); for (i = 0; i < q->maxflows; i++) { slot = &q->slots[i]; if (!slot->qlen) continue; while (slot->qlen) { skb = slot_dequeue_head(slot); sfq_dec(q, i); __skb_queue_tail(&list, skb); } slot->backlog = 0; red_set_vars(&slot->vars); q->ht[slot->hash] = SFQ_EMPTY_SLOT; } q->tail = NULL; while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&list)) != NULL) { unsigned int hash = sfq_hash(q, skb); sfq_index x = q->ht[hash]; slot = &q->slots[x]; if (x == SFQ_EMPTY_SLOT) { x = q->dep[0].next; /* get a free slot */ if (x >= SFQ_MAX_FLOWS) { drop: qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); drop_len += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); kfree_skb(skb); dropped++; continue; } q->ht[hash] = x; slot = &q->slots[x]; slot->hash = hash; } if (slot->qlen >= q->maxdepth) goto drop; slot_queue_add(slot, skb); if (q->red_parms) slot->vars.qavg = red_calc_qavg(q->red_parms, &slot->vars, slot->backlog); slot->backlog += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); sfq_inc(q, x); if (slot->qlen == 1) { /* The flow is new */ if (q->tail == NULL) { /* It is the first flow */ slot->next = x; } else { slot->next = q->tail->next; q->tail->next = x; } q->tail = slot; slot->allot = q->quantum; } } sch->q.qlen -= dropped; qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, dropped, drop_len); } static void sfq_perturbation(struct timer_list *t) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = from_timer(q, t, perturb_timer); struct Qdisc *sch = q->sch; spinlock_t *root_lock; siphash_key_t nkey; int period; get_random_bytes(&nkey, sizeof(nkey)); rcu_read_lock(); root_lock = qdisc_lock(qdisc_root_sleeping(sch)); spin_lock(root_lock); q->perturbation = nkey; if (!q->filter_list && q->tail) sfq_rehash(sch); spin_unlock(root_lock); /* q->perturb_period can change under us from * sfq_change() and sfq_destroy(). */ period = READ_ONCE(q->perturb_period); if (period) mod_timer(&q->perturb_timer, jiffies + period); rcu_read_unlock(); } static int sfq_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct tc_sfq_qopt *ctl = nla_data(opt); struct tc_sfq_qopt_v1 *ctl_v1 = NULL; unsigned int qlen, dropped = 0; struct red_parms *p = NULL; struct sk_buff *to_free = NULL; struct sk_buff *tail = NULL; if (opt->nla_len < nla_attr_size(sizeof(*ctl))) return -EINVAL; if (opt->nla_len >= nla_attr_size(sizeof(*ctl_v1))) ctl_v1 = nla_data(opt); if (ctl->divisor && (!is_power_of_2(ctl->divisor) || ctl->divisor > 65536)) return -EINVAL; if ((int)ctl->quantum < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "invalid quantum"); return -EINVAL; } if (ctl_v1 && !red_check_params(ctl_v1->qth_min, ctl_v1->qth_max, ctl_v1->Wlog, ctl_v1->Scell_log, NULL)) return -EINVAL; if (ctl_v1 && ctl_v1->qth_min) { p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); if (!p) return -ENOMEM; } if (ctl->limit == 1) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "invalid limit"); return -EINVAL; } sch_tree_lock(sch); if (ctl->quantum) q->quantum = ctl->quantum; WRITE_ONCE(q->perturb_period, ctl->perturb_period * HZ); if (ctl->flows) q->maxflows = min_t(u32, ctl->flows, SFQ_MAX_FLOWS); if (ctl->divisor) { q->divisor = ctl->divisor; q->maxflows = min_t(u32, q->maxflows, q->divisor); } if (ctl_v1) { if (ctl_v1->depth) q->maxdepth = min_t(u32, ctl_v1->depth, SFQ_MAX_DEPTH); if (p) { swap(q->red_parms, p); red_set_parms(q->red_parms, ctl_v1->qth_min, ctl_v1->qth_max, ctl_v1->Wlog, ctl_v1->Plog, ctl_v1->Scell_log, NULL, ctl_v1->max_P); } q->flags = ctl_v1->flags; q->headdrop = ctl_v1->headdrop; } if (ctl->limit) { q->limit = min_t(u32, ctl->limit, q->maxdepth * q->maxflows); q->maxflows = min_t(u32, q->maxflows, q->limit); } qlen = sch->q.qlen; while (sch->q.qlen > q->limit) { dropped += sfq_drop(sch, &to_free); if (!tail) tail = to_free; } rtnl_kfree_skbs(to_free, tail); qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, qlen - sch->q.qlen, dropped); del_timer(&q->perturb_timer); if (q->perturb_period) { mod_timer(&q->perturb_timer, jiffies + q->perturb_period); get_random_bytes(&q->perturbation, sizeof(q->perturbation)); } sch_tree_unlock(sch); kfree(p); return 0; } static void *sfq_alloc(size_t sz) { return kvmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL); } static void sfq_free(void *addr) { kvfree(addr); } static void sfq_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); tcf_block_put(q->block); WRITE_ONCE(q->perturb_period, 0); del_timer_sync(&q->perturb_timer); sfq_free(q->ht); sfq_free(q->slots); kfree(q->red_parms); } static int sfq_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); int i; int err; q->sch = sch; timer_setup(&q->perturb_timer, sfq_perturbation, TIMER_DEFERRABLE); err = tcf_block_get(&q->block, &q->filter_list, sch, extack); if (err) return err; for (i = 0; i < SFQ_MAX_DEPTH + 1; i++) { q->dep[i].next = i + SFQ_MAX_FLOWS; q->dep[i].prev = i + SFQ_MAX_FLOWS; } q->limit = SFQ_MAX_DEPTH; q->maxdepth = SFQ_MAX_DEPTH; q->cur_depth = 0; q->tail = NULL; q->divisor = SFQ_DEFAULT_HASH_DIVISOR; q->maxflows = SFQ_DEFAULT_FLOWS; q->quantum = psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); q->perturb_period = 0; get_random_bytes(&q->perturbation, sizeof(q->perturbation)); if (opt) { int err = sfq_change(sch, opt, extack); if (err) return err; } q->ht = sfq_alloc(sizeof(q->ht[0]) * q->divisor); q->slots = sfq_alloc(sizeof(q->slots[0]) * q->maxflows); if (!q->ht || !q->slots) { /* Note: sfq_destroy() will be called by our caller */ return -ENOMEM; } for (i = 0; i < q->divisor; i++) q->ht[i] = SFQ_EMPTY_SLOT; for (i = 0; i < q->maxflows; i++) { slot_queue_init(&q->slots[i]); sfq_link(q, i); } if (q->limit >= 1) sch->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS; else sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS; return 0; } static int sfq_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); struct tc_sfq_qopt_v1 opt; struct red_parms *p = q->red_parms; memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt)); opt.v0.quantum = q->quantum; opt.v0.perturb_period = q->perturb_period / HZ; opt.v0.limit = q->limit; opt.v0.divisor = q->divisor; opt.v0.flows = q->maxflows; opt.depth = q->maxdepth; opt.headdrop = q->headdrop; if (p) { opt.qth_min = p->qth_min >> p->Wlog; opt.qth_max = p->qth_max >> p->Wlog; opt.Wlog = p->Wlog; opt.Plog = p->Plog; opt.Scell_log = p->Scell_log; opt.max_P = p->max_P; } memcpy(&opt.stats, &q->stats, sizeof(opt.stats)); opt.flags = q->flags; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; return skb->len; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_trim(skb, b); return -1; } static struct Qdisc *sfq_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg) { return NULL; } static unsigned long sfq_find(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid) { return 0; } static unsigned long sfq_bind(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long parent, u32 classid) { return 0; } static void sfq_unbind(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl) { } static struct tcf_block *sfq_tcf_block(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); if (cl) return NULL; return q->block; } static int sfq_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm) { tcm->tcm_handle |= TC_H_MIN(cl); return 0; } static int sfq_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct gnet_dump *d) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); sfq_index idx = q->ht[cl - 1]; struct gnet_stats_queue qs = { 0 }; struct tc_sfq_xstats xstats = { 0 }; if (idx != SFQ_EMPTY_SLOT) { const struct sfq_slot *slot = &q->slots[idx]; xstats.allot = slot->allot; qs.qlen = slot->qlen; qs.backlog = slot->backlog; } if (gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, NULL, &qs, qs.qlen) < 0) return -1; return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &xstats, sizeof(xstats)); } static void sfq_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg) { struct sfq_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); unsigned int i; if (arg->stop) return; for (i = 0; i < q->divisor; i++) { if (q->ht[i] == SFQ_EMPTY_SLOT) { arg->count++; continue; } if (!tc_qdisc_stats_dump(sch, i + 1, arg)) break; } } static const struct Qdisc_class_ops sfq_class_ops = { .leaf = sfq_leaf, .find = sfq_find, .tcf_block = sfq_tcf_block, .bind_tcf = sfq_bind, .unbind_tcf = sfq_unbind, .dump = sfq_dump_class, .dump_stats = sfq_dump_class_stats, .walk = sfq_walk, }; static struct Qdisc_ops sfq_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .cl_ops = &sfq_class_ops, .id = "sfq", .priv_size = sizeof(struct sfq_sched_data), .enqueue = sfq_enqueue, .dequeue = sfq_dequeue, .peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued, .init = sfq_init, .reset = sfq_reset, .destroy = sfq_destroy, .change = NULL, .dump = sfq_dump, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; MODULE_ALIAS_NET_SCH("sfq"); static int __init sfq_module_init(void) { return register_qdisc(&sfq_qdisc_ops); } static void __exit sfq_module_exit(void) { unregister_qdisc(&sfq_qdisc_ops); } module_init(sfq_module_init) module_exit(sfq_module_exit) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Stochastic Fairness qdisc");
1069 1357 1035 821 1345 1363 1354 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ #ifndef _LINUX_RCUREF_H #define _LINUX_RCUREF_H #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #define RCUREF_ONEREF 0x00000000U #define RCUREF_MAXREF 0x7FFFFFFFU #define RCUREF_SATURATED 0xA0000000U #define RCUREF_RELEASED 0xC0000000U #define RCUREF_DEAD 0xE0000000U #define RCUREF_NOREF 0xFFFFFFFFU /** * rcuref_init - Initialize a rcuref reference count with the given reference count * @ref: Pointer to the reference count * @cnt: The initial reference count typically '1' */ static inline void rcuref_init(rcuref_t *ref, unsigned int cnt) { atomic_set(&ref->refcnt, cnt - 1); } /** * rcuref_read - Read the number of held reference counts of a rcuref * @ref: Pointer to the reference count * * Return: The number of held references (0 ... N) */ static inline unsigned int rcuref_read(rcuref_t *ref) { unsigned int c = atomic_read(&ref->refcnt); /* Return 0 if within the DEAD zone. */ return c >= RCUREF_RELEASED ? 0 : c + 1; } extern __must_check bool rcuref_get_slowpath(rcuref_t *ref); /** * rcuref_get - Acquire one reference on a rcuref reference count * @ref: Pointer to the reference count * * Similar to atomic_inc_not_zero() but saturates at RCUREF_MAXREF. * * Provides no memory ordering, it is assumed the caller has guaranteed the * object memory to be stable (RCU, etc.). It does provide a control dependency * and thereby orders future stores. See documentation in lib/rcuref.c * * Return: * False if the attempt to acquire a reference failed. This happens * when the last reference has been put already * * True if a reference was successfully acquired */ static inline __must_check bool rcuref_get(rcuref_t *ref) { /* * Unconditionally increase the reference count. The saturation and * dead zones provide enough tolerance for this. */ if (likely(!atomic_add_negative_relaxed(1, &ref->refcnt))) return true; /* Handle the cases inside the saturation and dead zones */ return rcuref_get_slowpath(ref); } extern __must_check bool rcuref_put_slowpath(rcuref_t *ref, unsigned int cnt); /* * Internal helper. Do not invoke directly. */ static __always_inline __must_check bool __rcuref_put(rcuref_t *ref) { int cnt; RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!rcu_read_lock_held() && preemptible(), "suspicious rcuref_put_rcusafe() usage"); /* * Unconditionally decrease the reference count. The saturation and * dead zones provide enough tolerance for this. */ cnt = atomic_sub_return_release(1, &ref->refcnt); if (likely(cnt >= 0)) return false; /* * Handle the last reference drop and cases inside the saturation * and dead zones. */ return rcuref_put_slowpath(ref, cnt); } /** * rcuref_put_rcusafe -- Release one reference for a rcuref reference count RCU safe * @ref: Pointer to the reference count * * Provides release memory ordering, such that prior loads and stores are done * before, and provides an acquire ordering on success such that free() * must come after. * * Can be invoked from contexts, which guarantee that no grace period can * happen which would free the object concurrently if the decrement drops * the last reference and the slowpath races against a concurrent get() and * put() pair. rcu_read_lock()'ed and atomic contexts qualify. * * Return: * True if this was the last reference with no future references * possible. This signals the caller that it can safely release the * object which is protected by the reference counter. * * False if there are still active references or the put() raced * with a concurrent get()/put() pair. Caller is not allowed to * release the protected object. */ static inline __must_check bool rcuref_put_rcusafe(rcuref_t *ref) { return __rcuref_put(ref); } /** * rcuref_put -- Release one reference for a rcuref reference count * @ref: Pointer to the reference count * * Can be invoked from any context. * * Provides release memory ordering, such that prior loads and stores are done * before, and provides an acquire ordering on success such that free() * must come after. * * Return: * * True if this was the last reference with no future references * possible. This signals the caller that it can safely schedule the * object, which is protected by the reference counter, for * deconstruction. * * False if there are still active references or the put() raced * with a concurrent get()/put() pair. Caller is not allowed to * deconstruct the protected object. */ static inline __must_check bool rcuref_put(rcuref_t *ref) { bool released; preempt_disable(); released = __rcuref_put(ref); preempt_enable(); return released; } #endif
556 557 245 246 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * fs/sysfs/dir.c - sysfs core and dir operation implementation * * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de> * * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst for more information. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "sysfs: " fmt #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "sysfs.h" DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysfs_symlink_target_lock); void sysfs_warn_dup(struct kernfs_node *parent, const char *name) { char *buf; buf = kzalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); if (buf) kernfs_path(parent, buf, PATH_MAX); pr_warn("cannot create duplicate filename '%s/%s'\n", buf, name); dump_stack(); kfree(buf); } /** * sysfs_create_dir_ns - create a directory for an object with a namespace tag * @kobj: object we're creating directory for * @ns: the namespace tag to use */ int sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns) { struct kernfs_node *parent, *kn; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; if (WARN_ON(!kobj)) return -EINVAL; if (kobj->parent) parent = kobj->parent->sd; else parent = sysfs_root_kn; if (!parent) return -ENOENT; kobject_get_ownership(kobj, &uid, &gid); kn = kernfs_create_dir_ns(parent, kobject_name(kobj), 0755, uid, gid, kobj, ns); if (IS_ERR(kn)) { if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST) sysfs_warn_dup(parent, kobject_name(kobj)); return PTR_ERR(kn); } kobj->sd = kn; return 0; } /** * sysfs_remove_dir - remove an object's directory. * @kobj: object. * * The only thing special about this is that we remove any files in * the directory before we remove the directory, and we've inlined * what used to be sysfs_rmdir() below, instead of calling separately. */ void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj) { struct kernfs_node *kn = kobj->sd; /* * In general, kobject owner is responsible for ensuring removal * doesn't race with other operations and sysfs doesn't provide any * protection; however, when @kobj is used as a symlink target, the * symlinking entity usually doesn't own @kobj and thus has no * control over removal. @kobj->sd may be removed anytime * and symlink code may end up dereferencing an already freed node. * * sysfs_symlink_target_lock synchronizes @kobj->sd * disassociation against symlink operations so that symlink code * can safely dereference @kobj->sd. */ spin_lock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock); kobj->sd = NULL; spin_unlock(&sysfs_symlink_target_lock); if (kn) { WARN_ON_ONCE(kernfs_type(kn) != KERNFS_DIR); kernfs_remove(kn); } } int sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name, const void *new_ns) { struct kernfs_node *parent; int ret; parent = kernfs_get_parent(kobj->sd); ret = kernfs_rename_ns(kobj->sd, parent, new_name, new_ns); kernfs_put(parent); return ret; } int sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *new_parent_kobj, const void *new_ns) { struct kernfs_node *kn = kobj->sd; struct kernfs_node *new_parent; new_parent = new_parent_kobj && new_parent_kobj->sd ? new_parent_kobj->sd : sysfs_root_kn; return kernfs_rename_ns(kn, new_parent, kn->name, new_ns); } /** * sysfs_create_mount_point - create an always empty directory * @parent_kobj: kobject that will contain this always empty directory * @name: The name of the always empty directory to add */ int sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj, const char *name) { struct kernfs_node *kn, *parent = parent_kobj->sd; kn = kernfs_create_empty_dir(parent, name); if (IS_ERR(kn)) { if (PTR_ERR(kn) == -EEXIST) sysfs_warn_dup(parent, name); return PTR_ERR(kn); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_mount_point); /** * sysfs_remove_mount_point - remove an always empty directory. * @parent_kobj: kobject that will contain this always empty directory * @name: The name of the always empty directory to remove * */ void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj, const char *name) { struct kernfs_node *parent = parent_kobj->sd; kernfs_remove_by_name_ns(parent, name, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_mount_point);
4 3 4 4 4 1 1 1 1 39 39 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010 * Authors: Sjur Brendeland * Daniel Martensson */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/caif/if_caif.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/caif/caif_layer.h> #include <net/caif/cfpkt.h> #include <net/caif/caif_dev.h> /* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */ #define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500 /* 5 sec. connect timeout */ #define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ) #define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500 #define UNDEF_CONNID 0xffffffff /*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */ static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST-Ericsson CAIF modem protocol GPRS network device"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif"); enum caif_states { CAIF_CONNECTED = 1, CAIF_CONNECTING, CAIF_DISCONNECTED, CAIF_SHUTDOWN }; struct chnl_net { struct cflayer chnl; struct caif_connect_request conn_req; struct list_head list_field; struct net_device *netdev; wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq; /* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */ bool flowenabled; enum caif_states state; }; static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct chnl_net *priv; int pktlen; const u8 *ip_version; u8 buf; priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl); skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt); /* Get length of CAIF packet. */ pktlen = skb->len; /* Pass some minimum information and * send the packet to the net stack. */ skb->dev = priv->netdev; /* check the version of IP */ ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf); if (!ip_version) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } switch (*ip_version >> 4) { case 4: skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); break; case 6: skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); break; default: kfree_skb(skb); priv->netdev->stats.rx_errors++; return -EINVAL; } /* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */ if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; else skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; netif_rx(skb); /* Update statistics. */ priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++; priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen; return 0; } static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev) { ASSERT_RTNL(); if (dev->netdev) unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev); return 0; } static void close_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct chnl_net *dev = NULL; struct list_head *list_node; struct list_head *_tmp; rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) { dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field); if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN) dev_close(dev->netdev); } rtnl_unlock(); } static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work); static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr) { struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl); dev_hold(priv->netdev); } static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr) { struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl); dev_put(priv->netdev); } static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow, int phyid) { struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl); pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n", flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" : flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" : flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" : flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" : flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" : flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ? "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UNKNOWN CTRL COMMAND"); switch (flow) { case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND: priv->flowenabled = false; netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev); break; case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP: priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED; break; case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP: priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED; wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq); break; case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND: priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN; netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev); schedule_work(&close_worker); break; case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND: priv->flowenabled = true; netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev); break; case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP: caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put); priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED; priv->flowenabled = true; netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev); wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq); break; default: break; } } static netdev_tx_t chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct chnl_net *priv; struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL; int len; int result = -1; /* Get our private data. */ priv = netdev_priv(dev); if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) { pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n"); kfree_skb(skb); dev->stats.tx_errors++; return NETDEV_TX_OK; } if (!priv->flowenabled) { pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n"); kfree_skb(skb); dev->stats.tx_dropped++; return NETDEV_TX_OK; } if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP) swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr); /* Store original SKB length. */ len = skb->len; pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb); /* Send the packet down the stack. */ result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt); if (result) { dev->stats.tx_dropped++; return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* Update statistics. */ dev->stats.tx_packets++; dev->stats.tx_bytes += len; return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct chnl_net *priv = NULL; int result = -1; int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu; struct net_device *lldev; ASSERT_RTNL(); priv = netdev_priv(dev); if (!priv) { pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n"); return -ENODEV; } if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) { priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING; result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req, &priv->chnl, &llifindex, &headroom, &tailroom); if (result != 0) { pr_debug("err: " "Unable to register and open device," " Err:%d\n", result); goto error; } lldev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex); if (lldev == NULL) { pr_debug("no interface?\n"); result = -ENODEV; goto error; } dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom; dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len + lldev->needed_tailroom; /* * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may * override initial RTNL configuration. * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU. */ mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom)); mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu); dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu); if (mtu < 100) { pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu); result = -ENODEV; goto error; } } rtnl_unlock(); /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */ result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq, priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING, CONNECT_TIMEOUT); rtnl_lock(); if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) { pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n"); result = -ERESTARTSYS; goto error; } if (result == 0) { pr_debug("connect timeout\n"); result = -ETIMEDOUT; goto error; } if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) { pr_debug("connect failed\n"); result = -ECONNREFUSED; goto error; } pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n"); return 0; error: caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl); priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED; pr_debug("state disconnected\n"); return result; } static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev) { struct chnl_net *priv; ASSERT_RTNL(); priv = netdev_priv(dev); priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED; caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl); return 0; } static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct chnl_net *priv; ASSERT_RTNL(); priv = netdev_priv(dev); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->list_field); return 0; } static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct chnl_net *priv; ASSERT_RTNL(); priv = netdev_priv(dev); list_del_init(&priv->list_field); } static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = chnl_net_open, .ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop, .ndo_init = chnl_net_init, .ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit, .ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit, }; static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev) { struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev); caif_free_client(&priv->chnl); } static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev) { struct chnl_net *priv; dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->priv_destructor = chnl_net_destructor; dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP; dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT; dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU; dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN; priv = netdev_priv(dev); priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb; priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb; priv->netdev = dev; priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM; priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW; priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW; /* Insert illegal value */ priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = UNDEF_CONNID; priv->flowenabled = false; init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq); } static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct chnl_net *priv; u8 loop; priv = netdev_priv(dev); if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID, priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID, priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id)) goto nla_put_failure; loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[], struct caif_connect_request *conn_req) { if (!data) { pr_warn("no params data found\n"); return; } if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]) conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]); if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]) conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]); if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) { if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK])) conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP; else conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM; } } static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int ret; struct chnl_net *caifdev; ASSERT_RTNL(); caifdev = netdev_priv(dev); caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req); ret = register_netdevice(dev); if (ret) pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n"); else list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list); /* Use ifindex as connection id, and use loopback channel default. */ if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == UNDEF_CONNID) { caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex; caifdev->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP; } return ret; } static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct chnl_net *caifdev; ASSERT_RTNL(); caifdev = netdev_priv(dev); caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req); netdev_state_change(dev); return 0; } static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { return /* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */ nla_total_size(2) + 0; } static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK] = { .type = NLA_U8 } }; static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "caif", .priv_size = sizeof(struct chnl_net), .setup = ipcaif_net_setup, .maxtype = IFLA_CAIF_MAX, .policy = ipcaif_policy, .newlink = ipcaif_newlink, .changelink = ipcaif_changelink, .get_size = ipcaif_get_size, .fill_info = ipcaif_fill_info, }; static int __init chnl_init_module(void) { return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops); } static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void) { struct chnl_net *dev = NULL; struct list_head *list_node; struct list_head *_tmp; rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops); rtnl_lock(); list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) { dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field); list_del_init(list_node); delete_device(dev); } rtnl_unlock(); } module_init(chnl_init_module); module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
4 7 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 /* RFCOMM implementation for Linux Bluetooth stack (BlueZ) Copyright (C) 2002 Maxim Krasnyansky <maxk@qualcomm.com> Copyright (C) 2002 Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org> This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation; THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) AND AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, OR ANY SPECIAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. ALL LIABILITY, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS, RELATING TO USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IS DISCLAIMED. */ #include <linux/refcount.h> #ifndef __RFCOMM_H #define __RFCOMM_H #define RFCOMM_CONN_TIMEOUT (HZ * 30) #define RFCOMM_DISC_TIMEOUT (HZ * 20) #define RFCOMM_AUTH_TIMEOUT (HZ * 25) #define RFCOMM_IDLE_TIMEOUT (HZ * 2) #define RFCOMM_DEFAULT_MTU 127 #define RFCOMM_DEFAULT_CREDITS 7 #define RFCOMM_MAX_CREDITS 40 #define RFCOMM_SKB_HEAD_RESERVE 8 #define RFCOMM_SKB_TAIL_RESERVE 2 #define RFCOMM_SKB_RESERVE (RFCOMM_SKB_HEAD_RESERVE + RFCOMM_SKB_TAIL_RESERVE) #define RFCOMM_SABM 0x2f #define RFCOMM_DISC 0x43 #define RFCOMM_UA 0x63 #define RFCOMM_DM 0x0f #define RFCOMM_UIH 0xef #define RFCOMM_TEST 0x08 #define RFCOMM_FCON 0x28 #define RFCOMM_FCOFF 0x18 #define RFCOMM_MSC 0x38 #define RFCOMM_RPN 0x24 #define RFCOMM_RLS 0x14 #define RFCOMM_PN 0x20 #define RFCOMM_NSC 0x04 #define RFCOMM_V24_FC 0x02 #define RFCOMM_V24_RTC 0x04 #define RFCOMM_V24_RTR 0x08 #define RFCOMM_V24_IC 0x40 #define RFCOMM_V24_DV 0x80 #define RFCOMM_RPN_BR_2400 0x0 #define RFCOMM_RPN_BR_4800 0x1 #define RFCOMM_RPN_BR_7200 0x2 #define RFCOMM_RPN_BR_9600 0x3 #define RFCOMM_RPN_BR_19200 0x4 #define RFCOMM_RPN_BR_38400 0x5 #define RFCOMM_RPN_BR_57600 0x6 #define RFCOMM_RPN_BR_115200 0x7 #define RFCOMM_RPN_BR_230400 0x8 #define RFCOMM_RPN_DATA_5 0x0 #define RFCOMM_RPN_DATA_6 0x1 #define RFCOMM_RPN_DATA_7 0x2 #define RFCOMM_RPN_DATA_8 0x3 #define RFCOMM_RPN_STOP_1 0 #define RFCOMM_RPN_STOP_15 1 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PARITY_NONE 0x0 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PARITY_ODD 0x1 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PARITY_EVEN 0x3 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PARITY_MARK 0x5 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PARITY_SPACE 0x7 #define RFCOMM_RPN_FLOW_NONE 0x00 #define RFCOMM_RPN_XON_CHAR 0x11 #define RFCOMM_RPN_XOFF_CHAR 0x13 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PM_BITRATE 0x0001 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PM_DATA 0x0002 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PM_STOP 0x0004 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PM_PARITY 0x0008 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PM_PARITY_TYPE 0x0010 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PM_XON 0x0020 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PM_XOFF 0x0040 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PM_FLOW 0x3F00 #define RFCOMM_RPN_PM_ALL 0x3F7F struct rfcomm_hdr { u8 addr; u8 ctrl; u8 len; /* Actual size can be 2 bytes */ } __packed; struct rfcomm_cmd { u8 addr; u8 ctrl; u8 len; u8 fcs; } __packed; struct rfcomm_mcc { u8 type; u8 len; } __packed; struct rfcomm_pn { u8 dlci; u8 flow_ctrl; u8 priority; u8 ack_timer; __le16 mtu; u8 max_retrans; u8 credits; } __packed; struct rfcomm_rpn { u8 dlci; u8 bit_rate; u8 line_settings; u8 flow_ctrl; u8 xon_char; u8 xoff_char; __le16 param_mask; } __packed; struct rfcomm_rls { u8 dlci; u8 status; } __packed; struct rfcomm_msc { u8 dlci; u8 v24_sig; } __packed; /* ---- Core structures, flags etc ---- */ struct rfcomm_session { struct list_head list; struct socket *sock; struct timer_list timer; unsigned long state; unsigned long flags; int initiator; /* Default DLC parameters */ int cfc; uint mtu; struct list_head dlcs; }; struct rfcomm_dlc { struct list_head list; struct rfcomm_session *session; struct sk_buff_head tx_queue; struct timer_list timer; struct mutex lock; unsigned long state; unsigned long flags; refcount_t refcnt; u8 dlci; u8 addr; u8 priority; u8 v24_sig; u8 remote_v24_sig; u8 mscex; u8 out; u8 sec_level; u8 role_switch; u32 defer_setup; uint mtu; uint cfc; uint rx_credits; uint tx_credits; void *owner; void (*data_ready)(struct rfcomm_dlc *d, struct sk_buff *skb); void (*state_change)(struct rfcomm_dlc *d, int err); void (*modem_status)(struct rfcomm_dlc *d, u8 v24_sig); }; /* DLC and session flags */ #define RFCOMM_RX_THROTTLED 0 #define RFCOMM_TX_THROTTLED 1 #define RFCOMM_TIMED_OUT 2 #define RFCOMM_MSC_PENDING 3 #define RFCOMM_SEC_PENDING 4 #define RFCOMM_AUTH_PENDING 5 #define RFCOMM_AUTH_ACCEPT 6 #define RFCOMM_AUTH_REJECT 7 #define RFCOMM_DEFER_SETUP 8 #define RFCOMM_ENC_DROP 9 /* Scheduling flags and events */ #define RFCOMM_SCHED_WAKEUP 31 /* MSC exchange flags */ #define RFCOMM_MSCEX_TX 1 #define RFCOMM_MSCEX_RX 2 #define RFCOMM_MSCEX_OK (RFCOMM_MSCEX_TX + RFCOMM_MSCEX_RX) /* CFC states */ #define RFCOMM_CFC_UNKNOWN -1 #define RFCOMM_CFC_DISABLED 0 #define RFCOMM_CFC_ENABLED RFCOMM_MAX_CREDITS /* ---- RFCOMM SEND RPN ---- */ int rfcomm_send_rpn(struct rfcomm_session *s, int cr, u8 dlci, u8 bit_rate, u8 data_bits, u8 stop_bits, u8 parity, u8 flow_ctrl_settings, u8 xon_char, u8 xoff_char, u16 param_mask); /* ---- RFCOMM DLCs (channels) ---- */ struct rfcomm_dlc *rfcomm_dlc_alloc(gfp_t prio); void rfcomm_dlc_free(struct rfcomm_dlc *d); int rfcomm_dlc_open(struct rfcomm_dlc *d, bdaddr_t *src, bdaddr_t *dst, u8 channel); int rfcomm_dlc_close(struct rfcomm_dlc *d, int reason); int rfcomm_dlc_send(struct rfcomm_dlc *d, struct sk_buff *skb); void rfcomm_dlc_send_noerror(struct rfcomm_dlc *d, struct sk_buff *skb); int rfcomm_dlc_set_modem_status(struct rfcomm_dlc *d, u8 v24_sig); int rfcomm_dlc_get_modem_status(struct rfcomm_dlc *d, u8 *v24_sig); void rfcomm_dlc_accept(struct rfcomm_dlc *d); struct rfcomm_dlc *rfcomm_dlc_exists(bdaddr_t *src, bdaddr_t *dst, u8 channel); #define rfcomm_dlc_lock(d) mutex_lock(&d->lock) #define rfcomm_dlc_unlock(d) mutex_unlock(&d->lock) static inline void rfcomm_dlc_hold(struct rfcomm_dlc *d) { refcount_inc(&d->refcnt); } static inline void rfcomm_dlc_put(struct rfcomm_dlc *d) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&d->refcnt)) rfcomm_dlc_free(d); } void __rfcomm_dlc_throttle(struct rfcomm_dlc *d); void __rfcomm_dlc_unthrottle(struct rfcomm_dlc *d); static inline void rfcomm_dlc_throttle(struct rfcomm_dlc *d) { if (!test_and_set_bit(RFCOMM_RX_THROTTLED, &d->flags)) __rfcomm_dlc_throttle(d); } static inline void rfcomm_dlc_unthrottle(struct rfcomm_dlc *d) { if (test_and_clear_bit(RFCOMM_RX_THROTTLED, &d->flags)) __rfcomm_dlc_unthrottle(d); } /* ---- RFCOMM sessions ---- */ void rfcomm_session_getaddr(struct rfcomm_session *s, bdaddr_t *src, bdaddr_t *dst); /* ---- RFCOMM sockets ---- */ struct sockaddr_rc { sa_family_t rc_family; bdaddr_t rc_bdaddr; u8 rc_channel; }; #define RFCOMM_CONNINFO 0x02 struct rfcomm_conninfo { __u16 hci_handle; __u8 dev_class[3]; }; #define RFCOMM_LM 0x03 #define RFCOMM_LM_MASTER 0x0001 #define RFCOMM_LM_AUTH 0x0002 #define RFCOMM_LM_ENCRYPT 0x0004 #define RFCOMM_LM_TRUSTED 0x0008 #define RFCOMM_LM_RELIABLE 0x0010 #define RFCOMM_LM_SECURE 0x0020 #define RFCOMM_LM_FIPS 0x0040 #define rfcomm_pi(sk) ((struct rfcomm_pinfo *) sk) struct rfcomm_pinfo { struct bt_sock bt; bdaddr_t src; bdaddr_t dst; struct rfcomm_dlc *dlc; u8 channel; u8 sec_level; u8 role_switch; }; int rfcomm_init_sockets(void); void rfcomm_cleanup_sockets(void); int rfcomm_connect_ind(struct rfcomm_session *s, u8 channel, struct rfcomm_dlc **d); /* ---- RFCOMM TTY ---- */ #define RFCOMM_MAX_DEV 256 #define RFCOMMCREATEDEV _IOW('R', 200, int) #define RFCOMMRELEASEDEV _IOW('R', 201, int) #define RFCOMMGETDEVLIST _IOR('R', 210, int) #define RFCOMMGETDEVINFO _IOR('R', 211, int) #define RFCOMMSTEALDLC _IOW('R', 220, int) /* rfcomm_dev.flags bit definitions */ #define RFCOMM_REUSE_DLC 0 #define RFCOMM_RELEASE_ONHUP 1 #define RFCOMM_HANGUP_NOW 2 #define RFCOMM_TTY_ATTACHED 3 #define RFCOMM_DEFUNCT_BIT4 4 /* don't reuse this bit - userspace visible */ /* rfcomm_dev.status bit definitions */ #define RFCOMM_DEV_RELEASED 0 #define RFCOMM_TTY_OWNED 1 struct rfcomm_dev_req { s16 dev_id; u32 flags; bdaddr_t src; bdaddr_t dst; u8 channel; }; struct rfcomm_dev_info { s16 id; u32 flags; u16 state; bdaddr_t src; bdaddr_t dst; u8 channel; }; struct rfcomm_dev_list_req { u16 dev_num; struct rfcomm_dev_info dev_info[] __counted_by(dev_num); }; int rfcomm_dev_ioctl(struct sock *sk, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg); #ifdef CONFIG_BT_RFCOMM_TTY int rfcomm_init_ttys(void); void rfcomm_cleanup_ttys(void); #else static inline int rfcomm_init_ttys(void) { return 0; } static inline void rfcomm_cleanup_ttys(void) { } #endif #endif /* __RFCOMM_H */
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2101 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <net/dsa.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/gre.h> #include <net/pptp.h> #include <net/tipc.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/icmp.h> #include <linux/sctp.h> #include <linux/dccp.h> #include <linux/if_tunnel.h> #include <linux/if_pppox.h> #include <linux/ppp_defs.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/if_hsr.h> #include <linux/mpls.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/ptp_classify.h> #include <net/flow_dissector.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <scsi/fc/fc_fcoe.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h> #endif #include <linux/bpf-netns.h> static void dissector_set_key(struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, enum flow_dissector_key_id key_id) { flow_dissector->used_keys |= (1ULL << key_id); } void skb_flow_dissector_init(struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, const struct flow_dissector_key *key, unsigned int key_count) { unsigned int i; memset(flow_dissector, 0, sizeof(*flow_dissector)); for (i = 0; i < key_count; i++, key++) { /* User should make sure that every key target offset is within * boundaries of unsigned short. */ BUG_ON(key->offset > USHRT_MAX); BUG_ON(dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, key->key_id)); dissector_set_key(flow_dissector, key->key_id); flow_dissector->offset[key->key_id] = key->offset; } /* Ensure that the dissector always includes control and basic key. * That way we are able to avoid handling lack of these in fast path. */ BUG_ON(!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL)); BUG_ON(!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_dissector_init); #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL int flow_dissector_bpf_prog_attach_check(struct net *net, struct bpf_prog *prog) { enum netns_bpf_attach_type type = NETNS_BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR; if (net == &init_net) { /* BPF flow dissector in the root namespace overrides * any per-net-namespace one. When attaching to root, * make sure we don't have any BPF program attached * to the non-root namespaces. */ struct net *ns; for_each_net(ns) { if (ns == &init_net) continue; if (rcu_access_pointer(ns->bpf.run_array[type])) return -EEXIST; } } else { /* Make sure root flow dissector is not attached * when attaching to the non-root namespace. */ if (rcu_access_pointer(init_net.bpf.run_array[type])) return -EEXIST; } return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL */ /** * __skb_flow_get_ports - extract the upper layer ports and return them * @skb: sk_buff to extract the ports from * @thoff: transport header offset * @ip_proto: protocol for which to get port offset * @data: raw buffer pointer to the packet, if NULL use skb->data * @hlen: packet header length, if @data is NULL use skb_headlen(skb) * * The function will try to retrieve the ports at offset thoff + poff where poff * is the protocol port offset returned from proto_ports_offset */ __be32 __skb_flow_get_ports(const struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff, u8 ip_proto, const void *data, int hlen) { int poff = proto_ports_offset(ip_proto); if (!data) { data = skb->data; hlen = skb_headlen(skb); } if (poff >= 0) { __be32 *ports, _ports; ports = __skb_header_pointer(skb, thoff + poff, sizeof(_ports), data, hlen, &_ports); if (ports) return *ports; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_flow_get_ports); static bool icmp_has_id(u8 type) { switch (type) { case ICMP_ECHO: case ICMP_ECHOREPLY: case ICMP_TIMESTAMP: case ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY: case ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST: case ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY: return true; } return false; } /** * skb_flow_get_icmp_tci - extract ICMP(6) Type, Code and Identifier fields * @skb: sk_buff to extract from * @key_icmp: struct flow_dissector_key_icmp to fill * @data: raw buffer pointer to the packet * @thoff: offset to extract at * @hlen: packet header length */ void skb_flow_get_icmp_tci(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_icmp *key_icmp, const void *data, int thoff, int hlen) { struct icmphdr *ih, _ih; ih = __skb_header_pointer(skb, thoff, sizeof(_ih), data, hlen, &_ih); if (!ih) return; key_icmp->type = ih->type; key_icmp->code = ih->code; /* As we use 0 to signal that the Id field is not present, * avoid confusion with packets without such field */ if (icmp_has_id(ih->type)) key_icmp->id = ih->un.echo.id ? ntohs(ih->un.echo.id) : 1; else key_icmp->id = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_get_icmp_tci); /* If FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP is set, dissect an ICMP packet * using skb_flow_get_icmp_tci(). */ static void __skb_flow_dissect_icmp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int thoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_icmp *key_icmp; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP)) return; key_icmp = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP, target_container); skb_flow_get_icmp_tci(skb, key_icmp, data, thoff, hlen); } static void __skb_flow_dissect_ah(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_ipsec *key_ah; struct ip_auth_hdr _hdr, *hdr; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPSEC)) return; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return; key_ah = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPSEC, target_container); key_ah->spi = hdr->spi; } static void __skb_flow_dissect_esp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_ipsec *key_esp; struct ip_esp_hdr _hdr, *hdr; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPSEC)) return; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return; key_esp = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPSEC, target_container); key_esp->spi = hdr->spi; } static void __skb_flow_dissect_l2tpv3(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_l2tpv3 *key_l2tpv3; struct { __be32 session_id; } *hdr, _hdr; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_L2TPV3)) return; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return; key_l2tpv3 = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_L2TPV3, target_container); key_l2tpv3->session_id = hdr->session_id; } void skb_flow_dissect_meta(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container) { struct flow_dissector_key_meta *meta; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_META)) return; meta = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_META, target_container); meta->ingress_ifindex = skb->skb_iif; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT) if (tc_skb_ext_tc_enabled()) { struct tc_skb_ext *ext; ext = skb_ext_find(skb, TC_SKB_EXT); if (ext) meta->l2_miss = ext->l2_miss; } #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_dissect_meta); static void skb_flow_dissect_set_enc_control(enum flow_dissector_key_id type, u32 ctrl_flags, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container) { struct flow_dissector_key_control *ctrl; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_CONTROL)) return; ctrl = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_CONTROL, target_container); ctrl->addr_type = type; ctrl->flags = ctrl_flags; } void skb_flow_dissect_ct(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, u16 *ctinfo_map, size_t mapsize, bool post_ct, u16 zone) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK) struct flow_dissector_key_ct *key; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn_labels *cl; struct nf_conn *ct; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CT)) return; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (!ct && !post_ct) return; key = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CT, target_container); if (!ct) { key->ct_state = TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_TRACKED | TCA_FLOWER_KEY_CT_FLAGS_INVALID; key->ct_zone = zone; return; } if (ctinfo < mapsize) key->ct_state = ctinfo_map[ctinfo]; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) key->ct_zone = ct->zone.id; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) key->ct_mark = READ_ONCE(ct->mark); #endif cl = nf_ct_labels_find(ct); if (cl) memcpy(key->ct_labels, cl->bits, sizeof(key->ct_labels)); #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK */ } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_dissect_ct); void skb_flow_dissect_tunnel_info(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container) { struct ip_tunnel_info *info; struct ip_tunnel_key *key; u32 ctrl_flags = 0; /* A quick check to see if there might be something to do. */ if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_KEYID) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV4_ADDRS) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV6_ADDRS) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_CONTROL) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_PORTS) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IP) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_OPTS)) return; info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); if (!info) return; key = &info->key; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, key->tun_flags)) ctrl_flags |= FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_CSUM; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT_BIT, key->tun_flags)) ctrl_flags |= FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_OAM_BIT, key->tun_flags)) ctrl_flags |= FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_OAM; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT_BIT, key->tun_flags)) ctrl_flags |= FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_CRIT_OPT; switch (ip_tunnel_info_af(info)) { case AF_INET: skb_flow_dissect_set_enc_control(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, ctrl_flags, flow_dissector, target_container); if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV4_ADDRS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_ipv4_addrs *ipv4; ipv4 = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV4_ADDRS, target_container); ipv4->src = key->u.ipv4.src; ipv4->dst = key->u.ipv4.dst; } break; case AF_INET6: skb_flow_dissect_set_enc_control(FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, ctrl_flags, flow_dissector, target_container); if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV6_ADDRS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_ipv6_addrs *ipv6; ipv6 = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IPV6_ADDRS, target_container); ipv6->src = key->u.ipv6.src; ipv6->dst = key->u.ipv6.dst; } break; default: skb_flow_dissect_set_enc_control(0, ctrl_flags, flow_dissector, target_container); break; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_KEYID)) { struct flow_dissector_key_keyid *keyid; keyid = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_KEYID, target_container); keyid->keyid = tunnel_id_to_key32(key->tun_id); } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_PORTS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_ports *tp; tp = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_PORTS, target_container); tp->src = key->tp_src; tp->dst = key->tp_dst; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IP)) { struct flow_dissector_key_ip *ip; ip = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_IP, target_container); ip->tos = key->tos; ip->ttl = key->ttl; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_OPTS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_enc_opts *enc_opt; IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(flags) = { }; u32 val; enc_opt = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ENC_OPTS, target_container); if (!info->options_len) return; enc_opt->len = info->options_len; ip_tunnel_info_opts_get(enc_opt->data, info); ip_tunnel_set_options_present(flags); ip_tunnel_flags_and(flags, info->key.tun_flags, flags); val = find_next_bit(flags, __IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM, IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT); enc_opt->dst_opt_type = val < __IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM ? val : 0; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_dissect_tunnel_info); void skb_flow_dissect_hash(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container) { struct flow_dissector_key_hash *key; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_HASH)) return; key = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_HASH, target_container); key->hash = skb_get_hash_raw(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_flow_dissect_hash); static enum flow_dissect_ret __skb_flow_dissect_mpls(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen, int lse_index, bool *entropy_label) { struct mpls_label *hdr, _hdr; u32 entry, label, bos; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS_ENTROPY) && !dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS)) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; if (lse_index >= FLOW_DIS_MPLS_MAX) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; entry = ntohl(hdr->entry); label = (entry & MPLS_LS_LABEL_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_LABEL_SHIFT; bos = (entry & MPLS_LS_S_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_S_SHIFT; if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_mpls *key_mpls; struct flow_dissector_mpls_lse *lse; key_mpls = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS, target_container); lse = &key_mpls->ls[lse_index]; lse->mpls_ttl = (entry & MPLS_LS_TTL_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_TTL_SHIFT; lse->mpls_bos = bos; lse->mpls_tc = (entry & MPLS_LS_TC_MASK) >> MPLS_LS_TC_SHIFT; lse->mpls_label = label; dissector_set_mpls_lse(key_mpls, lse_index); } if (*entropy_label && dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS_ENTROPY)) { struct flow_dissector_key_keyid *key_keyid; key_keyid = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MPLS_ENTROPY, target_container); key_keyid->keyid = cpu_to_be32(label); } *entropy_label = label == MPLS_LABEL_ENTROPY; return bos ? FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD : FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } static enum flow_dissect_ret __skb_flow_dissect_arp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_arp *key_arp; struct { unsigned char ar_sha[ETH_ALEN]; unsigned char ar_sip[4]; unsigned char ar_tha[ETH_ALEN]; unsigned char ar_tip[4]; } *arp_eth, _arp_eth; const struct arphdr *arp; struct arphdr _arp; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ARP)) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; arp = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_arp), data, hlen, &_arp); if (!arp) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; if (arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) || arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) || arp->ar_hln != ETH_ALEN || arp->ar_pln != 4 || (arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY) && arp->ar_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST))) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; arp_eth = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff + sizeof(_arp), sizeof(_arp_eth), data, hlen, &_arp_eth); if (!arp_eth) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; key_arp = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ARP, target_container); memcpy(&key_arp->sip, arp_eth->ar_sip, sizeof(key_arp->sip)); memcpy(&key_arp->tip, arp_eth->ar_tip, sizeof(key_arp->tip)); /* Only store the lower byte of the opcode; * this covers ARPOP_REPLY and ARPOP_REQUEST. */ key_arp->op = ntohs(arp->ar_op) & 0xff; ether_addr_copy(key_arp->sha, arp_eth->ar_sha); ether_addr_copy(key_arp->tha, arp_eth->ar_tha); return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; } static enum flow_dissect_ret __skb_flow_dissect_cfm(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_cfm *key, *hdr, _hdr; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CFM)) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(*key), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; key = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CFM, target_container); key->mdl_ver = hdr->mdl_ver; key->opcode = hdr->opcode; return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; } static enum flow_dissect_ret __skb_flow_dissect_gre(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_control *key_control, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, __be16 *p_proto, int *p_nhoff, int *p_hlen, unsigned int flags) { struct flow_dissector_key_keyid *key_keyid; struct gre_base_hdr *hdr, _hdr; int offset = 0; u16 gre_ver; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, *p_nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, *p_hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; /* Only look inside GRE without routing */ if (hdr->flags & GRE_ROUTING) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; /* Only look inside GRE for version 0 and 1 */ gre_ver = ntohs(hdr->flags & GRE_VERSION); if (gre_ver > 1) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; *p_proto = hdr->protocol; if (gre_ver) { /* Version1 must be PPTP, and check the flags */ if (!(*p_proto == GRE_PROTO_PPP && (hdr->flags & GRE_KEY))) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; } offset += sizeof(struct gre_base_hdr); if (hdr->flags & GRE_CSUM) offset += sizeof_field(struct gre_full_hdr, csum) + sizeof_field(struct gre_full_hdr, reserved1); if (hdr->flags & GRE_KEY) { const __be32 *keyid; __be32 _keyid; keyid = __skb_header_pointer(skb, *p_nhoff + offset, sizeof(_keyid), data, *p_hlen, &_keyid); if (!keyid) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_GRE_KEYID)) { key_keyid = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_GRE_KEYID, target_container); if (gre_ver == 0) key_keyid->keyid = *keyid; else key_keyid->keyid = *keyid & GRE_PPTP_KEY_MASK; } offset += sizeof_field(struct gre_full_hdr, key); } if (hdr->flags & GRE_SEQ) offset += sizeof_field(struct pptp_gre_header, seq); if (gre_ver == 0) { if (*p_proto == htons(ETH_P_TEB)) { const struct ethhdr *eth; struct ethhdr _eth; eth = __skb_header_pointer(skb, *p_nhoff + offset, sizeof(_eth), data, *p_hlen, &_eth); if (!eth) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; *p_proto = eth->h_proto; offset += sizeof(*eth); /* Cap headers that we access via pointers at the * end of the Ethernet header as our maximum alignment * at that point is only 2 bytes. */ if (NET_IP_ALIGN) *p_hlen = *p_nhoff + offset; } } else { /* version 1, must be PPTP */ u8 _ppp_hdr[PPP_HDRLEN]; u8 *ppp_hdr; if (hdr->flags & GRE_ACK) offset += sizeof_field(struct pptp_gre_header, ack); ppp_hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, *p_nhoff + offset, sizeof(_ppp_hdr), data, *p_hlen, _ppp_hdr); if (!ppp_hdr) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; switch (PPP_PROTOCOL(ppp_hdr)) { case PPP_IP: *p_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); break; case PPP_IPV6: *p_proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); break; default: /* Could probably catch some more like MPLS */ break; } offset += PPP_HDRLEN; } *p_nhoff += offset; key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION; if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } /** * __skb_flow_dissect_batadv() - dissect batman-adv header * @skb: sk_buff to with the batman-adv header * @key_control: flow dissectors control key * @data: raw buffer pointer to the packet, if NULL use skb->data * @p_proto: pointer used to update the protocol to process next * @p_nhoff: pointer used to update inner network header offset * @hlen: packet header length * @flags: any combination of FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_* * * ETH_P_BATMAN packets are tried to be dissected. Only * &struct batadv_unicast packets are actually processed because they contain an * inner ethernet header and are usually followed by actual network header. This * allows the flow dissector to continue processing the packet. * * Return: FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN when &struct batadv_unicast was found, * FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD when dissector should stop after encapsulation, * otherwise FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD */ static enum flow_dissect_ret __skb_flow_dissect_batadv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector_key_control *key_control, const void *data, __be16 *p_proto, int *p_nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags) { struct { struct batadv_unicast_packet batadv_unicast; struct ethhdr eth; } *hdr, _hdr; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, *p_nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; if (hdr->batadv_unicast.version != BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; if (hdr->batadv_unicast.packet_type != BATADV_UNICAST) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; *p_proto = hdr->eth.h_proto; *p_nhoff += sizeof(*hdr); key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION; if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP) return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; return FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } static void __skb_flow_dissect_tcp(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int thoff, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_tcp *key_tcp; struct tcphdr *th, _th; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TCP)) return; th = __skb_header_pointer(skb, thoff, sizeof(_th), data, hlen, &_th); if (!th) return; if (unlikely(__tcp_hdrlen(th) < sizeof(_th))) return; key_tcp = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TCP, target_container); key_tcp->flags = (*(__be16 *) &tcp_flag_word(th) & htons(0x0FFF)); } static void __skb_flow_dissect_ports(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, int nhoff, u8 ip_proto, int hlen) { struct flow_dissector_key_ports_range *key_ports_range = NULL; struct flow_dissector_key_ports *key_ports = NULL; __be32 ports; if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS)) key_ports = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS, target_container); if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE)) key_ports_range = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE, target_container); if (!key_ports && !key_ports_range) return; ports = __skb_flow_get_ports(skb, nhoff, ip_proto, data, hlen); if (key_ports) key_ports->ports = ports; if (key_ports_range) key_ports_range->tp.ports = ports; } static void __skb_flow_dissect_ipv4(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, const struct iphdr *iph) { struct flow_dissector_key_ip *key_ip; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IP)) return; key_ip = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IP, target_container); key_ip->tos = iph->tos; key_ip->ttl = iph->ttl; } static void __skb_flow_dissect_ipv6(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, const struct ipv6hdr *iph) { struct flow_dissector_key_ip *key_ip; if (!dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IP)) return; key_ip = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IP, target_container); key_ip->tos = ipv6_get_dsfield(iph); key_ip->ttl = iph->hop_limit; } /* Maximum number of protocol headers that can be parsed in * __skb_flow_dissect */ #define MAX_FLOW_DISSECT_HDRS 15 static bool skb_flow_dissect_allowed(int *num_hdrs) { ++*num_hdrs; return (*num_hdrs <= MAX_FLOW_DISSECT_HDRS); } static void __skb_flow_bpf_to_target(const struct bpf_flow_keys *flow_keys, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container) { struct flow_dissector_key_ports_range *key_ports_range = NULL; struct flow_dissector_key_ports *key_ports = NULL; struct flow_dissector_key_control *key_control; struct flow_dissector_key_basic *key_basic; struct flow_dissector_key_addrs *key_addrs; struct flow_dissector_key_tags *key_tags; key_control = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, target_container); key_control->thoff = flow_keys->thoff; if (flow_keys->is_frag) key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT; if (flow_keys->is_first_frag) key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_FIRST_FRAG; if (flow_keys->is_encap) key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION; key_basic = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, target_container); key_basic->n_proto = flow_keys->n_proto; key_basic->ip_proto = flow_keys->ip_proto; if (flow_keys->addr_proto == ETH_P_IP && dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS)) { key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, target_container); key_addrs->v4addrs.src = flow_keys->ipv4_src; key_addrs->v4addrs.dst = flow_keys->ipv4_dst; key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; } else if (flow_keys->addr_proto == ETH_P_IPV6 && dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS)) { key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, target_container); memcpy(&key_addrs->v6addrs.src, &flow_keys->ipv6_src, sizeof(key_addrs->v6addrs.src)); memcpy(&key_addrs->v6addrs.dst, &flow_keys->ipv6_dst, sizeof(key_addrs->v6addrs.dst)); key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS)) { key_ports = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS, target_container); key_ports->src = flow_keys->sport; key_ports->dst = flow_keys->dport; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE)) { key_ports_range = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS_RANGE, target_container); key_ports_range->tp.src = flow_keys->sport; key_ports_range->tp.dst = flow_keys->dport; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL)) { key_tags = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL, target_container); key_tags->flow_label = ntohl(flow_keys->flow_label); } } u32 bpf_flow_dissect(struct bpf_prog *prog, struct bpf_flow_dissector *ctx, __be16 proto, int nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags) { struct bpf_flow_keys *flow_keys = ctx->flow_keys; u32 result; /* Pass parameters to the BPF program */ memset(flow_keys, 0, sizeof(*flow_keys)); flow_keys->n_proto = proto; flow_keys->nhoff = nhoff; flow_keys->thoff = flow_keys->nhoff; BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG != (int)FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL != (int)FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL); BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP != (int)FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP); flow_keys->flags = flags; result = bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu(prog, ctx); flow_keys->nhoff = clamp_t(u16, flow_keys->nhoff, nhoff, hlen); flow_keys->thoff = clamp_t(u16, flow_keys->thoff, flow_keys->nhoff, hlen); return result; } static bool is_pppoe_ses_hdr_valid(const struct pppoe_hdr *hdr) { return hdr->ver == 1 && hdr->type == 1 && hdr->code == 0; } /** * __skb_flow_dissect - extract the flow_keys struct and return it * @net: associated network namespace, derived from @skb if NULL * @skb: sk_buff to extract the flow from, can be NULL if the rest are specified * @flow_dissector: list of keys to dissect * @target_container: target structure to put dissected values into * @data: raw buffer pointer to the packet, if NULL use skb->data * @proto: protocol for which to get the flow, if @data is NULL use skb->protocol * @nhoff: network header offset, if @data is NULL use skb_network_offset(skb) * @hlen: packet header length, if @data is NULL use skb_headlen(skb) * @flags: flags that control the dissection process, e.g. * FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP. * * The function will try to retrieve individual keys into target specified * by flow_dissector from either the skbuff or a raw buffer specified by the * rest parameters. * * Caller must take care of zeroing target container memory. */ bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_dissector *flow_dissector, void *target_container, const void *data, __be16 proto, int nhoff, int hlen, unsigned int flags) { struct flow_dissector_key_control *key_control; struct flow_dissector_key_basic *key_basic; struct flow_dissector_key_addrs *key_addrs; struct flow_dissector_key_tags *key_tags; struct flow_dissector_key_vlan *key_vlan; enum flow_dissect_ret fdret; enum flow_dissector_key_id dissector_vlan = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MAX; bool mpls_el = false; int mpls_lse = 0; int num_hdrs = 0; u8 ip_proto = 0; bool ret; if (!data) { data = skb->data; proto = skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) ? skb->vlan_proto : skb->protocol; nhoff = skb_network_offset(skb); hlen = skb_headlen(skb); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA) if (unlikely(skb->dev && netdev_uses_dsa(skb->dev) && proto == htons(ETH_P_XDSA))) { struct metadata_dst *md_dst = skb_metadata_dst(skb); const struct dsa_device_ops *ops; int offset = 0; ops = skb->dev->dsa_ptr->tag_ops; /* Only DSA header taggers break flow dissection */ if (ops->needed_headroom && (!md_dst || md_dst->type != METADATA_HW_PORT_MUX)) { if (ops->flow_dissect) ops->flow_dissect(skb, &proto, &offset); else dsa_tag_generic_flow_dissect(skb, &proto, &offset); hlen -= offset; nhoff += offset; } } #endif } /* It is ensured by skb_flow_dissector_init() that control key will * be always present. */ key_control = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, target_container); /* It is ensured by skb_flow_dissector_init() that basic key will * be always present. */ key_basic = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, target_container); rcu_read_lock(); if (skb) { if (!net) { if (skb->dev) net = dev_net_rcu(skb->dev); else if (skb->sk) net = sock_net(skb->sk); } } DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!net); if (net) { enum netns_bpf_attach_type type = NETNS_BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR; struct bpf_prog_array *run_array; run_array = rcu_dereference(init_net.bpf.run_array[type]); if (!run_array) run_array = rcu_dereference(net->bpf.run_array[type]); if (run_array) { struct bpf_flow_keys flow_keys; struct bpf_flow_dissector ctx = { .flow_keys = &flow_keys, .data = data, .data_end = data + hlen, }; __be16 n_proto = proto; struct bpf_prog *prog; u32 result; if (skb) { ctx.skb = skb; /* we can't use 'proto' in the skb case * because it might be set to skb->vlan_proto * which has been pulled from the data */ n_proto = skb->protocol; } prog = READ_ONCE(run_array->items[0].prog); result = bpf_flow_dissect(prog, &ctx, n_proto, nhoff, hlen, flags); if (result != BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_CONTINUE) { __skb_flow_bpf_to_target(&flow_keys, flow_dissector, target_container); rcu_read_unlock(); return result == BPF_OK; } } } rcu_read_unlock(); if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ETH_ADDRS)) { struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb); struct flow_dissector_key_eth_addrs *key_eth_addrs; key_eth_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ETH_ADDRS, target_container); memcpy(key_eth_addrs, eth, sizeof(*key_eth_addrs)); } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS)) { struct flow_dissector_key_num_of_vlans *key_num_of_vlans; key_num_of_vlans = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS, target_container); key_num_of_vlans->num_of_vlans = 0; } proto_again: fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_CONTINUE; switch (proto) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): { const struct iphdr *iph; struct iphdr _iph; iph = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_iph), data, hlen, &_iph); if (!iph || iph->ihl < 5) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } nhoff += iph->ihl * 4; ip_proto = iph->protocol; if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS)) { key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, target_container); memcpy(&key_addrs->v4addrs.src, &iph->saddr, sizeof(key_addrs->v4addrs.src)); memcpy(&key_addrs->v4addrs.dst, &iph->daddr, sizeof(key_addrs->v4addrs.dst)); key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS; } __skb_flow_dissect_ipv4(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, iph); if (ip_is_fragment(iph)) { key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT; if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET)) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } else { key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_FIRST_FRAG; if (!(flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG)) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } } } break; } case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): { const struct ipv6hdr *iph; struct ipv6hdr _iph; iph = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_iph), data, hlen, &_iph); if (!iph) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } ip_proto = iph->nexthdr; nhoff += sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS)) { key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, target_container); memcpy(&key_addrs->v6addrs.src, &iph->saddr, sizeof(key_addrs->v6addrs.src)); memcpy(&key_addrs->v6addrs.dst, &iph->daddr, sizeof(key_addrs->v6addrs.dst)); key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; } if ((dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL) || (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL)) && ip6_flowlabel(iph)) { __be32 flow_label = ip6_flowlabel(iph); if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL)) { key_tags = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL, target_container); key_tags->flow_label = ntohl(flow_label); } if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } } __skb_flow_dissect_ipv6(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, iph); break; } case htons(ETH_P_8021AD): case htons(ETH_P_8021Q): { const struct vlan_hdr *vlan = NULL; struct vlan_hdr _vlan; __be16 saved_vlan_tpid = proto; if (dissector_vlan == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MAX && skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) { proto = skb->protocol; } else { vlan = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_vlan), data, hlen, &_vlan); if (!vlan) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } proto = vlan->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto; nhoff += sizeof(*vlan); } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS) && !(key_control->flags & FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION)) { struct flow_dissector_key_num_of_vlans *key_nvs; key_nvs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_NUM_OF_VLANS, target_container); key_nvs->num_of_vlans++; } if (dissector_vlan == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_MAX) { dissector_vlan = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN; } else if (dissector_vlan == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN) { dissector_vlan = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CVLAN; } else { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, dissector_vlan)) { key_vlan = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, dissector_vlan, target_container); if (!vlan) { key_vlan->vlan_id = skb_vlan_tag_get_id(skb); key_vlan->vlan_priority = skb_vlan_tag_get_prio(skb); } else { key_vlan->vlan_id = ntohs(vlan->h_vlan_TCI) & VLAN_VID_MASK; key_vlan->vlan_priority = (ntohs(vlan->h_vlan_TCI) & VLAN_PRIO_MASK) >> VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT; } key_vlan->vlan_tpid = saved_vlan_tpid; key_vlan->vlan_eth_type = proto; } fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; } case htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES): { struct { struct pppoe_hdr hdr; __be16 proto; } *hdr, _hdr; u16 ppp_proto; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } if (!is_pppoe_ses_hdr_valid(&hdr->hdr)) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } /* least significant bit of the most significant octet * indicates if protocol field was compressed */ ppp_proto = ntohs(hdr->proto); if (ppp_proto & 0x0100) { ppp_proto = ppp_proto >> 8; nhoff += PPPOE_SES_HLEN - 1; } else { nhoff += PPPOE_SES_HLEN; } if (ppp_proto == PPP_IP) { proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } else if (ppp_proto == PPP_IPV6) { proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } else if (ppp_proto == PPP_MPLS_UC) { proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } else if (ppp_proto == PPP_MPLS_MC) { proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_MC); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; } else if (ppp_proto_is_valid(ppp_proto)) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; } else { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PPPOE)) { struct flow_dissector_key_pppoe *key_pppoe; key_pppoe = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PPPOE, target_container); key_pppoe->session_id = hdr->hdr.sid; key_pppoe->ppp_proto = htons(ppp_proto); key_pppoe->type = htons(ETH_P_PPP_SES); } break; } case htons(ETH_P_TIPC): { struct tipc_basic_hdr *hdr, _hdr; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } if (dissector_uses_key(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC)) { key_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC, target_container); key_addrs->tipckey.key = tipc_hdr_rps_key(hdr); key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC; } fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } case htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC): case htons(ETH_P_MPLS_MC): fdret = __skb_flow_dissect_mpls(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen, mpls_lse, &mpls_el); nhoff += sizeof(struct mpls_label); mpls_lse++; break; case htons(ETH_P_FCOE): if ((hlen - nhoff) < FCOE_HEADER_LEN) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } nhoff += FCOE_HEADER_LEN; fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; case htons(ETH_P_ARP): case htons(ETH_P_RARP): fdret = __skb_flow_dissect_arp(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; case htons(ETH_P_BATMAN): fdret = __skb_flow_dissect_batadv(skb, key_control, data, &proto, &nhoff, hlen, flags); break; case htons(ETH_P_1588): { struct ptp_header *hdr, _hdr; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } nhoff += sizeof(struct ptp_header); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } case htons(ETH_P_PRP): case htons(ETH_P_HSR): { struct hsr_tag *hdr, _hdr; hdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_hdr), data, hlen, &_hdr); if (!hdr) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } proto = hdr->encap_proto; nhoff += HSR_HLEN; fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; } case htons(ETH_P_CFM): fdret = __skb_flow_dissect_cfm(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; default: fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } /* Process result of proto processing */ switch (fdret) { case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD: goto out_good; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN: if (skb_flow_dissect_allowed(&num_hdrs)) goto proto_again; goto out_good; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_CONTINUE: case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_IPPROTO_AGAIN: break; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD: default: goto out_bad; } ip_proto_again: fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_CONTINUE; switch (ip_proto) { case IPPROTO_GRE: if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_BEFORE_ENCAP) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } fdret = __skb_flow_dissect_gre(skb, key_control, flow_dissector, target_container, data, &proto, &nhoff, &hlen, flags); break; case NEXTHDR_HOP: case NEXTHDR_ROUTING: case NEXTHDR_DEST: { u8 _opthdr[2], *opthdr; if (proto != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) break; opthdr = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_opthdr), data, hlen, &_opthdr); if (!opthdr) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } ip_proto = opthdr[0]; nhoff += (opthdr[1] + 1) << 3; fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_IPPROTO_AGAIN; break; } case NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT: { struct frag_hdr _fh, *fh; if (proto != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) break; fh = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_fh), data, hlen, &_fh); if (!fh) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD; break; } key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT; nhoff += sizeof(_fh); ip_proto = fh->nexthdr; if (!(fh->frag_off & htons(IP6_OFFSET))) { key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_FIRST_FRAG; if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_IPPROTO_AGAIN; break; } } fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } case IPPROTO_IPIP: if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_BEFORE_ENCAP) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION; if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; case IPPROTO_IPV6: if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_BEFORE_ENCAP) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); key_control->flags |= FLOW_DIS_ENCAPSULATION; if (flags & FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP) { fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD; break; } fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; case IPPROTO_MPLS: proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC); fdret = FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN; break; case IPPROTO_TCP: __skb_flow_dissect_tcp(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; case IPPROTO_ICMP: case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: __skb_flow_dissect_icmp(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; case IPPROTO_L2TP: __skb_flow_dissect_l2tpv3(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; case IPPROTO_ESP: __skb_flow_dissect_esp(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; case IPPROTO_AH: __skb_flow_dissect_ah(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, hlen); break; default: break; } if (!(key_control->flags & FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT)) __skb_flow_dissect_ports(skb, flow_dissector, target_container, data, nhoff, ip_proto, hlen); /* Process result of IP proto processing */ switch (fdret) { case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_PROTO_AGAIN: if (skb_flow_dissect_allowed(&num_hdrs)) goto proto_again; break; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_IPPROTO_AGAIN: if (skb_flow_dissect_allowed(&num_hdrs)) goto ip_proto_again; break; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_GOOD: case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_CONTINUE: break; case FLOW_DISSECT_RET_OUT_BAD: default: goto out_bad; } out_good: ret = true; out: key_control->thoff = min_t(u16, nhoff, skb ? skb->len : hlen); key_basic->n_proto = proto; key_basic->ip_proto = ip_proto; return ret; out_bad: ret = false; goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_flow_dissect); static siphash_aligned_key_t hashrnd; static __always_inline void __flow_hash_secret_init(void) { net_get_random_once(&hashrnd, sizeof(hashrnd)); } static const void *flow_keys_hash_start(const struct flow_keys *flow) { BUILD_BUG_ON(FLOW_KEYS_HASH_OFFSET % SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT); return &flow->FLOW_KEYS_HASH_START_FIELD; } static inline size_t flow_keys_hash_length(const struct flow_keys *flow) { size_t diff = FLOW_KEYS_HASH_OFFSET + sizeof(flow->addrs); BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(*flow) - FLOW_KEYS_HASH_OFFSET) % sizeof(u32)); switch (flow->control.addr_type) { case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS: diff -= sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs); break; case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS: diff -= sizeof(flow->addrs.v6addrs); break; case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC: diff -= sizeof(flow->addrs.tipckey); break; } return sizeof(*flow) - diff; } __be32 flow_get_u32_src(const struct flow_keys *flow) { switch (flow->control.addr_type) { case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS: return flow->addrs.v4addrs.src; case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS: return (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash( &flow->addrs.v6addrs.src); case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC: return flow->addrs.tipckey.key; default: return 0; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_get_u32_src); __be32 flow_get_u32_dst(const struct flow_keys *flow) { switch (flow->control.addr_type) { case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS: return flow->addrs.v4addrs.dst; case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS: return (__force __be32)ipv6_addr_hash( &flow->addrs.v6addrs.dst); default: return 0; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_get_u32_dst); /* Sort the source and destination IP and the ports, * to have consistent hash within the two directions */ static inline void __flow_hash_consistentify(struct flow_keys *keys) { int addr_diff, i; switch (keys->control.addr_type) { case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS: if ((__force u32)keys->addrs.v4addrs.dst < (__force u32)keys->addrs.v4addrs.src) swap(keys->addrs.v4addrs.src, keys->addrs.v4addrs.dst); if ((__force u16)keys->ports.dst < (__force u16)keys->ports.src) { swap(keys->ports.src, keys->ports.dst); } break; case FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS: addr_diff = memcmp(&keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst, &keys->addrs.v6addrs.src, sizeof(keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst)); if (addr_diff < 0) { for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) swap(keys->addrs.v6addrs.src.s6_addr32[i], keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst.s6_addr32[i]); } if ((__force u16)keys->ports.dst < (__force u16)keys->ports.src) { swap(keys->ports.src, keys->ports.dst); } break; } } static inline u32 __flow_hash_from_keys(struct flow_keys *keys, const siphash_key_t *keyval) { u32 hash; __flow_hash_consistentify(keys); hash = siphash(flow_keys_hash_start(keys), flow_keys_hash_length(keys), keyval); if (!hash) hash = 1; return hash; } u32 flow_hash_from_keys(struct flow_keys *keys) { __flow_hash_secret_init(); return __flow_hash_from_keys(keys, &hashrnd); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_hash_from_keys); u32 flow_hash_from_keys_seed(struct flow_keys *keys, const siphash_key_t *keyval) { return __flow_hash_from_keys(keys, keyval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_hash_from_keys_seed); static inline u32 ___skb_get_hash(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *keys, const siphash_key_t *keyval) { skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, keys, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL); return __flow_hash_from_keys(keys, keyval); } struct _flow_keys_digest_data { __be16 n_proto; u8 ip_proto; u8 padding; __be32 ports; __be32 src; __be32 dst; }; void make_flow_keys_digest(struct flow_keys_digest *digest, const struct flow_keys *flow) { struct _flow_keys_digest_data *data = (struct _flow_keys_digest_data *)digest; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*data) > sizeof(*digest)); memset(digest, 0, sizeof(*digest)); data->n_proto = flow->basic.n_proto; data->ip_proto = flow->basic.ip_proto; data->ports = flow->ports.ports; data->src = flow->addrs.v4addrs.src; data->dst = flow->addrs.v4addrs.dst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_flow_keys_digest); static struct flow_dissector flow_keys_dissector_symmetric __read_mostly; u32 __skb_get_hash_symmetric_net(const struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct flow_keys keys; __flow_hash_secret_init(); memset(&keys, 0, sizeof(keys)); __skb_flow_dissect(net, skb, &flow_keys_dissector_symmetric, &keys, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0); return __flow_hash_from_keys(&keys, &hashrnd); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__skb_get_hash_symmetric_net); /** * __skb_get_hash_net: calculate a flow hash * @net: associated network namespace, derived from @skb if NULL * @skb: sk_buff to calculate flow hash from * * This function calculates a flow hash based on src/dst addresses * and src/dst port numbers. Sets hash in skb to non-zero hash value * on success, zero indicates no valid hash. Also, sets l4_hash in skb * if hash is a canonical 4-tuple hash over transport ports. */ void __skb_get_hash_net(const struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct flow_keys keys; u32 hash; memset(&keys, 0, sizeof(keys)); __skb_flow_dissect(net, skb, &flow_keys_dissector, &keys, NULL, 0, 0, 0, FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_FLOW_LABEL); __flow_hash_secret_init(); hash = __flow_hash_from_keys(&keys, &hashrnd); __skb_set_sw_hash(skb, hash, flow_keys_have_l4(&keys)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_get_hash_net); __u32 skb_get_hash_perturb(const struct sk_buff *skb, const siphash_key_t *perturb) { struct flow_keys keys; return ___skb_get_hash(skb, &keys, perturb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_get_hash_perturb); u32 __skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, const struct flow_keys_basic *keys, int hlen) { u32 poff = keys->control.thoff; /* skip L4 headers for fragments after the first */ if ((keys->control.flags & FLOW_DIS_IS_FRAGMENT) && !(keys->control.flags & FLOW_DIS_FIRST_FRAG)) return poff; switch (keys->basic.ip_proto) { case IPPROTO_TCP: { /* access doff as u8 to avoid unaligned access */ const u8 *doff; u8 _doff; doff = __skb_header_pointer(skb, poff + 12, sizeof(_doff), data, hlen, &_doff); if (!doff) return poff; poff += max_t(u32, sizeof(struct tcphdr), (*doff & 0xF0) >> 2); break; } case IPPROTO_UDP: case IPPROTO_UDPLITE: poff += sizeof(struct udphdr); break; /* For the rest, we do not really care about header * extensions at this point for now. */ case IPPROTO_ICMP: poff += sizeof(struct icmphdr); break; case IPPROTO_ICMPV6: poff += sizeof(struct icmp6hdr); break; case IPPROTO_IGMP: poff += sizeof(struct igmphdr); break; case IPPROTO_DCCP: poff += sizeof(struct dccp_hdr); break; case IPPROTO_SCTP: poff += sizeof(struct sctphdr); break; } return poff; } /** * skb_get_poff - get the offset to the payload * @skb: sk_buff to get the payload offset from * * The function will get the offset to the payload as far as it could * be dissected. The main user is currently BPF, so that we can dynamically * truncate packets without needing to push actual payload to the user * space and can analyze headers only, instead. */ u32 skb_get_poff(const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct flow_keys_basic keys; if (!skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys_basic(NULL, skb, &keys, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0)) return 0; return __skb_get_poff(skb, skb->data, &keys, skb_headlen(skb)); } __u32 __get_hash_from_flowi6(const struct flowi6 *fl6, struct flow_keys *keys) { memset(keys, 0, sizeof(*keys)); memcpy(&keys->addrs.v6addrs.src, &fl6->saddr, sizeof(keys->addrs.v6addrs.src)); memcpy(&keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst, &fl6->daddr, sizeof(keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst)); keys->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS; keys->ports.src = fl6->fl6_sport; keys->ports.dst = fl6->fl6_dport; keys->keyid.keyid = fl6->fl6_gre_key; keys->tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6); keys->basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto; return flow_hash_from_keys(keys); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__get_hash_from_flowi6); static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_dissector_keys[] = { { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v4addrs), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v6addrs), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.tipckey), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, ports), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, vlan), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, tags), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_GRE_KEYID, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, keyid), }, }; static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_dissector_symmetric_keys[] = { { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v4addrs), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v6addrs), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, ports), }, }; static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_basic_dissector_keys[] = { { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control), }, { .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC, .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic), }, }; struct flow_dissector flow_keys_dissector __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_keys_dissector); struct flow_dissector flow_keys_basic_dissector __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL(flow_keys_basic_dissector); static int __init init_default_flow_dissectors(void) { skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_dissector, flow_keys_dissector_keys, ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_dissector_keys)); skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_dissector_symmetric, flow_keys_dissector_symmetric_keys, ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_dissector_symmetric_keys)); skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_basic_dissector, flow_keys_basic_dissector_keys, ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_basic_dissector_keys)); return 0; } core_initcall(init_default_flow_dissectors);
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* Maintain an RxRPC server socket to do AFS communications through * * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/af_rxrpc.h> #include "internal.h" #include "afs_cm.h" #include "protocol_yfs.h" #define RXRPC_TRACE_ONLY_DEFINE_ENUMS #include <trace/events/rxrpc.h> struct workqueue_struct *afs_async_calls; static void afs_deferred_free_worker(struct work_struct *work); static void afs_wake_up_call_waiter(struct sock *, struct rxrpc_call *, unsigned long); static void afs_wake_up_async_call(struct sock *, struct rxrpc_call *, unsigned long); static void afs_process_async_call(struct work_struct *); static void afs_rx_new_call(struct sock *, struct rxrpc_call *, unsigned long); static void afs_rx_discard_new_call(struct rxrpc_call *, unsigned long); static int afs_deliver_cm_op_id(struct afs_call *); /* asynchronous incoming call initial processing */ static const struct afs_call_type afs_RXCMxxxx = { .name = "CB.xxxx", .deliver = afs_deliver_cm_op_id, }; /* * open an RxRPC socket and bind it to be a server for callback notifications * - the socket is left in blocking mode and non-blocking ops use MSG_DONTWAIT */ int afs_open_socket(struct afs_net *net) { struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx; struct socket *socket; int ret; _enter(""); ret = sock_create_kern(net->net, AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_INET6, &socket); if (ret < 0) goto error_1; socket->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_NOFS; /* bind the callback manager's address to make this a server socket */ memset(&srx, 0, sizeof(srx)); srx.srx_family = AF_RXRPC; srx.srx_service = CM_SERVICE; srx.transport_type = SOCK_DGRAM; srx.transport_len = sizeof(srx.transport.sin6); srx.transport.sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6; srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port = htons(AFS_CM_PORT); ret = rxrpc_sock_set_min_security_level(socket->sk, RXRPC_SECURITY_ENCRYPT); if (ret < 0) goto error_2; ret = kernel_bind(socket, (struct sockaddr *) &srx, sizeof(srx)); if (ret == -EADDRINUSE) { srx.transport.sin6.sin6_port = 0; ret = kernel_bind(socket, (struct sockaddr *) &srx, sizeof(srx)); } if (ret < 0) goto error_2; srx.srx_service = YFS_CM_SERVICE; ret = kernel_bind(socket, (struct sockaddr *) &srx, sizeof(srx)); if (ret < 0) goto error_2; /* Ideally, we'd turn on service upgrade here, but we can't because * OpenAFS is buggy and leaks the userStatus field from packet to * packet and between FS packets and CB packets - so if we try to do an * upgrade on an FS packet, OpenAFS will leak that into the CB packet * it sends back to us. */ rxrpc_kernel_new_call_notification(socket, afs_rx_new_call, afs_rx_discard_new_call); ret = kernel_listen(socket, INT_MAX); if (ret < 0) goto error_2; net->socket = socket; afs_charge_preallocation(&net->charge_preallocation_work); _leave(" = 0"); return 0; error_2: sock_release(socket); error_1: _leave(" = %d", ret); return ret; } /* * close the RxRPC socket AFS was using */ void afs_close_socket(struct afs_net *net) { _enter(""); kernel_listen(net->socket, 0); flush_workqueue(afs_async_calls); if (net->spare_incoming_call) { afs_put_call(net->spare_incoming_call); net->spare_incoming_call = NULL; } _debug("outstanding %u", atomic_read(&net->nr_outstanding_calls)); wait_var_event(&net->nr_outstanding_calls, !atomic_read(&net->nr_outstanding_calls)); _debug("no outstanding calls"); kernel_sock_shutdown(net->socket, SHUT_RDWR); flush_workqueue(afs_async_calls); sock_release(net->socket); _debug("dework"); _leave(""); } /* * Allocate a call. */ static struct afs_call *afs_alloc_call(struct afs_net *net, const struct afs_call_type *type, gfp_t gfp) { struct afs_call *call; int o; call = kzalloc(sizeof(*call), gfp); if (!call) return NULL; call->type = type; call->net = net; call->debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&rxrpc_debug_id); refcount_set(&call->ref, 1); INIT_WORK(&call->async_work, type->async_rx ?: afs_process_async_call); INIT_WORK(&call->work, call->type->work); INIT_WORK(&call->free_work, afs_deferred_free_worker); init_waitqueue_head(&call->waitq); spin_lock_init(&call->state_lock); call->iter = &call->def_iter; o = atomic_inc_return(&net->nr_outstanding_calls); trace_afs_call(call->debug_id, afs_call_trace_alloc, 1, o, __builtin_return_address(0)); return call; } static void afs_free_call(struct afs_call *call) { struct afs_net *net = call->net; int o; ASSERT(!work_pending(&call->async_work)); rxrpc_kernel_put_peer(call->peer); if (call->rxcall) { rxrpc_kernel_shutdown_call(net->socket, call->rxcall); rxrpc_kernel_put_call(net->socket, call->rxcall); call->rxcall = NULL; } if (call->type->destructor) call->type->destructor(call); afs_unuse_server_notime(call->net, call->server, afs_server_trace_put_call); kfree(call->request); o = atomic_read(&net->nr_outstanding_calls); trace_afs_call(call->debug_id, afs_call_trace_free, 0, o, __builtin_return_address(0)); kfree(call); o = atomic_dec_return(&net->nr_outstanding_calls); if (o == 0) wake_up_var(&net->nr_outstanding_calls); } /* * Dispose of a reference on a call. */ void afs_put_call(struct afs_call *call) { struct afs_net *net = call->net; unsigned int debug_id = call->debug_id; bool zero; int r, o; zero = __refcount_dec_and_test(&call->ref, &r); o = atomic_read(&net->nr_outstanding_calls); trace_afs_call(debug_id, afs_call_trace_put, r - 1, o, __builtin_return_address(0)); if (zero) afs_free_call(call); } static void afs_deferred_free_worker(struct work_struct *work) { struct afs_call *call = container_of(work, struct afs_call, free_work); afs_free_call(call); } /* * Dispose of a reference on a call, deferring the cleanup to a workqueue * to avoid lock recursion. */ void afs_deferred_put_call(struct afs_call *call) { struct afs_net *net = call->net; unsigned int debug_id = call->debug_id; bool zero; int r, o; zero = __refcount_dec_and_test(&call->ref, &r); o = atomic_read(&net->nr_outstanding_calls); trace_afs_call(debug_id, afs_call_trace_put, r - 1, o, __builtin_return_address(0)); if (zero) schedule_work(&call->free_work); } /* * Queue the call for actual work. */ static void afs_queue_call_work(struct afs_call *call) { if (call->type->work) { afs_get_call(call, afs_call_trace_work); if (!queue_work(afs_wq, &call->work)) afs_put_call(call); } } /* * allocate a call with flat request and reply buffers */ struct afs_call *afs_alloc_flat_call(struct afs_net *net, const struct afs_call_type *type, size_t request_size, size_t reply_max) { struct afs_call *call; call = afs_alloc_call(net, type, GFP_NOFS); if (!call) goto nomem_call; if (request_size) { call->request_size = request_size; call->request = kmalloc(request_size, GFP_NOFS); if (!call->request) goto nomem_free; } if (reply_max) { call->reply_max = reply_max; call->buffer = kmalloc(reply_max, GFP_NOFS); if (!call->buffer) goto nomem_free; } afs_extract_to_buf(call, call->reply_max); call->operation_ID = type->op; init_waitqueue_head(&call->waitq); return call; nomem_free: afs_put_call(call); nomem_call: return NULL; } /* * clean up a call with flat buffer */ void afs_flat_call_destructor(struct afs_call *call) { _enter(""); kfree(call->request); call->request = NULL; kfree(call->buffer); call->buffer = NULL; } /* * Advance the AFS call state when the RxRPC call ends the transmit phase. */ static void afs_notify_end_request_tx(struct sock *sock, struct rxrpc_call *rxcall, unsigned long call_user_ID) { struct afs_call *call = (struct afs_call *)call_user_ID; afs_set_call_state(call, AFS_CALL_CL_REQUESTING, AFS_CALL_CL_AWAIT_REPLY); } /* * Initiate a call and synchronously queue up the parameters for dispatch. Any * error is stored into the call struct, which the caller must check for. */ void afs_make_call(struct afs_call *call, gfp_t gfp) { struct rxrpc_call *rxcall; struct msghdr msg; struct kvec iov[1]; size_t len; s64 tx_total_len; int ret; _enter(",{%pISp+%u},", rxrpc_kernel_remote_addr(call->peer), call->service_id); ASSERT(call->type != NULL); ASSERT(call->type->name != NULL); _debug("____MAKE %p{%s,%x} [%d]____", call, call->type->name, key_serial(call->key), atomic_read(&call->net->nr_outstanding_calls)); trace_afs_make_call(call); /* Work out the length we're going to transmit. This is awkward for * calls such as FS.StoreData where there's an extra injection of data * after the initial fixed part. */ tx_total_len = call->request_size; if (call->write_iter) tx_total_len += iov_iter_count(call->write_iter); /* If the call is going to be asynchronous, we need an extra ref for * the call to hold itself so the caller need not hang on to its ref. */ if (call->async) { afs_get_call(call, afs_call_trace_get); call->drop_ref = true; } /* create a call */ rxcall = rxrpc_kernel_begin_call(call->net->socket, call->peer, call->key, (unsigned long)call, tx_total_len, call->max_lifespan, gfp, (call->async ? afs_wake_up_async_call : afs_wake_up_call_waiter), call->service_id, call->upgrade, (call->intr ? RXRPC_PREINTERRUPTIBLE : RXRPC_UNINTERRUPTIBLE), call->debug_id); if (IS_ERR(rxcall)) { ret = PTR_ERR(rxcall); call->error = ret; goto error_kill_call; } call->rxcall = rxcall; call->issue_time = ktime_get_real(); /* send the request */ iov[0].iov_base = call->request; iov[0].iov_len = call->request_size; msg.msg_name = NULL; msg.msg_namelen = 0; iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, iov, 1, call->request_size); msg.msg_control = NULL; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = MSG_WAITALL | (call->write_iter ? MSG_MORE : 0); ret = rxrpc_kernel_send_data(call->net->socket, rxcall, &msg, call->request_size, afs_notify_end_request_tx); if (ret < 0) goto error_do_abort; if (call->write_iter) { msg.msg_iter = *call->write_iter; msg.msg_flags &= ~MSG_MORE; trace_afs_send_data(call, &msg); ret = rxrpc_kernel_send_data(call->net->socket, call->rxcall, &msg, iov_iter_count(&msg.msg_iter), afs_notify_end_request_tx); *call->write_iter = msg.msg_iter; trace_afs_sent_data(call, &msg, ret); if (ret < 0) goto error_do_abort; } /* Note that at this point, we may have received the reply or an abort * - and an asynchronous call may already have completed. * * afs_wait_for_call_to_complete(call) * must be called to synchronously clean up. */ return; error_do_abort: if (ret != -ECONNABORTED) rxrpc_kernel_abort_call(call->net->socket, rxcall, RX_USER_ABORT, ret, afs_abort_send_data_error); if (call->async) { afs_see_call(call, afs_call_trace_async_abort); return; } if (ret == -ECONNABORTED) { len = 0; iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_DEST, NULL, 0, 0); rxrpc_kernel_recv_data(call->net->socket, rxcall, &msg.msg_iter, &len, false, &call->abort_code, &call->service_id); call->responded = true; } call->error = ret; trace_afs_call_done(call); error_kill_call: if (call->async) afs_see_call(call, afs_call_trace_async_kill); if (call->type->immediate_cancel) call->type->immediate_cancel(call); /* We need to dispose of the extra ref we grabbed for an async call. * The call, however, might be queued on afs_async_calls and we need to * make sure we don't get any more notifications that might requeue it. */ if (call->rxcall) rxrpc_kernel_shutdown_call(call->net->socket, call->rxcall); if (call->async) { if (cancel_work_sync(&call->async_work)) afs_put_call(call); afs_set_call_complete(call, ret, 0); } call->error = ret; call->state = AFS_CALL_COMPLETE; _leave(" = %d", ret); } /* * Log remote abort codes that indicate that we have a protocol disagreement * with the server. */ static void afs_log_error(struct afs_call *call, s32 remote_abort) { static int max = 0; const char *msg; int m; switch (remote_abort) { case RX_EOF: msg = "unexpected EOF"; break; case RXGEN_CC_MARSHAL: msg = "client marshalling"; break; case RXGEN_CC_UNMARSHAL: msg = "client unmarshalling"; break; case RXGEN_SS_MARSHAL: msg = "server marshalling"; break; case RXGEN_SS_UNMARSHAL: msg = "server unmarshalling"; break; case RXGEN_DECODE: msg = "opcode decode"; break; case RXGEN_SS_XDRFREE: msg = "server XDR cleanup"; break; case RXGEN_CC_XDRFREE: msg = "client XDR cleanup"; break; case -32: msg = "insufficient data"; break; default: return; } m = max; if (m < 3) { max = m + 1; pr_notice("kAFS: Peer reported %s failure on %s [%pISp]\n", msg, call->type->name, rxrpc_kernel_remote_addr(call->peer)); } } /* * deliver messages to a call */ void afs_deliver_to_call(struct afs_call *call) { enum afs_call_state state; size_t len; u32 abort_code, remote_abort = 0; int ret; _enter("%s", call->type->name); while (state = READ_ONCE(call->state), state == AFS_CALL_CL_AWAIT_REPLY || state == AFS_CALL_SV_AWAIT_OP_ID || state == AFS_CALL_SV_AWAIT_REQUEST || state == AFS_CALL_SV_AWAIT_ACK ) { if (state == AFS_CALL_SV_AWAIT_ACK) { len = 0; iov_iter_kvec(&call->def_iter, ITER_DEST, NULL, 0, 0); ret = rxrpc_kernel_recv_data(call->net->socket, call->rxcall, &call->def_iter, &len, false, &remote_abort, &call->service_id); trace_afs_receive_data(call, &call->def_iter, false, ret); if (ret == -EINPROGRESS || ret == -EAGAIN) return; if (ret < 0 || ret == 1) { if (ret == 1) ret = 0; goto call_complete; } return; } ret = call->type->deliver(call); state = READ_ONCE(call->state); if (ret == 0 && call->unmarshalling_error) ret = -EBADMSG; switch (ret) { case 0: call->responded = true; afs_queue_call_work(call); if (state == AFS_CALL_CL_PROC_REPLY) { if (call->op) set_bit(AFS_SERVER_FL_MAY_HAVE_CB, &call->op->server->flags); goto call_complete; } ASSERTCMP(state, >, AFS_CALL_CL_PROC_REPLY); goto done; case -EINPROGRESS: case -EAGAIN: goto out; case -ECONNABORTED: ASSERTCMP(state, ==, AFS_CALL_COMPLETE); call->responded = true; afs_log_error(call, call->abort_code); goto done; case -ENOTSUPP: call->responded = true; abort_code = RXGEN_OPCODE; rxrpc_kernel_abort_call(call->net->socket, call->rxcall, abort_code, ret, afs_abort_op_not_supported); goto local_abort; case -EIO: pr_err("kAFS: Call %u in bad state %u\n", call->debug_id, state); fallthrough; case -ENODATA: case -EBADMSG: case -EMSGSIZE: case -ENOMEM: case -EFAULT: abort_code = RXGEN_CC_UNMARSHAL; if (state != AFS_CALL_CL_AWAIT_REPLY) abort_code = RXGEN_SS_UNMARSHAL; rxrpc_kernel_abort_call(call->net->socket, call->rxcall, abort_code, ret, afs_abort_unmarshal_error); goto local_abort; default: abort_code = RX_CALL_DEAD; rxrpc_kernel_abort_call(call->net->socket, call->rxcall, abort_code, ret, afs_abort_general_error); goto local_abort; } } done: if (call->type->done) call->type->done(call); out: _leave(""); return; local_abort: abort_code = 0; call_complete: afs_set_call_complete(call, ret, remote_abort); goto done; } /* * Wait synchronously for a call to complete. */ void afs_wait_for_call_to_complete(struct afs_call *call) { bool rxrpc_complete = false; _enter(""); if (!afs_check_call_state(call, AFS_CALL_COMPLETE)) { DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(myself, current); add_wait_queue(&call->waitq, &myself); for (;;) { set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); /* deliver any messages that are in the queue */ if (!afs_check_call_state(call, AFS_CALL_COMPLETE) && call->need_attention) { call->need_attention = false; __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); afs_deliver_to_call(call); continue; } if (afs_check_call_state(call, AFS_CALL_COMPLETE)) break; if (!rxrpc_kernel_check_life(call->net->socket, call->rxcall)) { /* rxrpc terminated the call. */ rxrpc_complete = true; break; } schedule(); } remove_wait_queue(&call->waitq, &myself); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); } if (!afs_check_call_state(call, AFS_CALL_COMPLETE)) { if (rxrpc_complete) { afs_set_call_complete(call, call->error, call->abort_code); } else { /* Kill off the call if it's still live. */ _debug("call interrupted"); if (rxrpc_kernel_abort_call(call->net->socket, call->rxcall, RX_USER_ABORT, -EINTR, afs_abort_interrupted)) afs_set_call_complete(call, -EINTR, 0); } } } /* * wake up a waiting call */ static void afs_wake_up_call_waiter(struct sock *sk, struct rxrpc_call *rxcall, unsigned long call_user_ID) { struct afs_call *call = (struct afs_call *)call_user_ID; call->need_attention = true; wake_up(&call->waitq); } /* * Wake up an asynchronous call. The caller is holding the call notify * spinlock around this, so we can't call afs_put_call(). */ static void afs_wake_up_async_call(struct sock *sk, struct rxrpc_call *rxcall, unsigned long call_user_ID) { struct afs_call *call = (struct afs_call *)call_user_ID; int r; trace_afs_notify_call(rxcall, call); call->need_attention = true; if (__refcount_inc_not_zero(&call->ref, &r)) { trace_afs_call(call->debug_id, afs_call_trace_wake, r + 1, atomic_read(&call->net->nr_outstanding_calls), __builtin_return_address(0)); if (!queue_work(afs_async_calls, &call->async_work)) afs_deferred_put_call(call); } } /* * Perform I/O processing on an asynchronous call. The work item carries a ref * to the call struct that we either need to release or to pass on. */ static void afs_process_async_call(struct work_struct *work) { struct afs_call *call = container_of(work, struct afs_call, async_work); _enter(""); if (call->state < AFS_CALL_COMPLETE && call->need_attention) { call->need_attention = false; afs_deliver_to_call(call); } afs_put_call(call); _leave(""); } static void afs_rx_attach(struct rxrpc_call *rxcall, unsigned long user_call_ID) { struct afs_call *call = (struct afs_call *)user_call_ID; call->rxcall = rxcall; } /* * Charge the incoming call preallocation. */ void afs_charge_preallocation(struct work_struct *work) { struct afs_net *net = container_of(work, struct afs_net, charge_preallocation_work); struct afs_call *call = net->spare_incoming_call; for (;;) { if (!call) { call = afs_alloc_call(net, &afs_RXCMxxxx, GFP_KERNEL); if (!call) break; call->drop_ref = true; call->async = true; call->state = AFS_CALL_SV_AWAIT_OP_ID; init_waitqueue_head(&call->waitq); afs_extract_to_tmp(call); } if (rxrpc_kernel_charge_accept(net->socket, afs_wake_up_async_call, afs_rx_attach, (unsigned long)call, GFP_KERNEL, call->debug_id) < 0) break; call = NULL; } net->spare_incoming_call = call; } /* * Discard a preallocated call when a socket is shut down. */ static void afs_rx_discard_new_call(struct rxrpc_call *rxcall, unsigned long user_call_ID) { struct afs_call *call = (struct afs_call *)user_call_ID; call->rxcall = NULL; afs_put_call(call); } /* * Notification of an incoming call. */ static void afs_rx_new_call(struct sock *sk, struct rxrpc_call *rxcall, unsigned long user_call_ID) { struct afs_net *net = afs_sock2net(sk); queue_work(afs_wq, &net->charge_preallocation_work); } /* * Grab the operation ID from an incoming cache manager call. The socket * buffer is discarded on error or if we don't yet have sufficient data. */ static int afs_deliver_cm_op_id(struct afs_call *call) { int ret; _enter("{%zu}", iov_iter_count(call->iter)); /* the operation ID forms the first four bytes of the request data */ ret = afs_extract_data(call, true); if (ret < 0) return ret; call->operation_ID = ntohl(call->tmp); afs_set_call_state(call, AFS_CALL_SV_AWAIT_OP_ID, AFS_CALL_SV_AWAIT_REQUEST); /* ask the cache manager to route the call (it'll change the call type * if successful) */ if (!afs_cm_incoming_call(call)) return -ENOTSUPP; trace_afs_cb_call(call); call->work.func = call->type->work; /* pass responsibility for the remainer of this message off to the * cache manager op */ return call->type->deliver(call); } /* * Advance the AFS call state when an RxRPC service call ends the transmit * phase. */ static void afs_notify_end_reply_tx(struct sock *sock, struct rxrpc_call *rxcall, unsigned long call_user_ID) { struct afs_call *call = (struct afs_call *)call_user_ID; afs_set_call_state(call, AFS_CALL_SV_REPLYING, AFS_CALL_SV_AWAIT_ACK); } /* * send an empty reply */ void afs_send_empty_reply(struct afs_call *call) { struct afs_net *net = call->net; struct msghdr msg; _enter(""); rxrpc_kernel_set_tx_length(net->socket, call->rxcall, 0); msg.msg_name = NULL; msg.msg_namelen = 0; iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, NULL, 0, 0); msg.msg_control = NULL; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = 0; switch (rxrpc_kernel_send_data(net->socket, call->rxcall, &msg, 0, afs_notify_end_reply_tx)) { case 0: _leave(" [replied]"); return; case -ENOMEM: _debug("oom"); rxrpc_kernel_abort_call(net->socket, call->rxcall, RXGEN_SS_MARSHAL, -ENOMEM, afs_abort_oom); fallthrough; default: _leave(" [error]"); return; } } /* * send a simple reply */ void afs_send_simple_reply(struct afs_call *call, const void *buf, size_t len) { struct afs_net *net = call->net; struct msghdr msg; struct kvec iov[1]; int n; _enter(""); rxrpc_kernel_set_tx_length(net->socket, call->rxcall, len); iov[0].iov_base = (void *) buf; iov[0].iov_len = len; msg.msg_name = NULL; msg.msg_namelen = 0; iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, iov, 1, len); msg.msg_control = NULL; msg.msg_controllen = 0; msg.msg_flags = 0; n = rxrpc_kernel_send_data(net->socket, call->rxcall, &msg, len, afs_notify_end_reply_tx); if (n >= 0) { /* Success */ _leave(" [replied]"); return; } if (n == -ENOMEM) { _debug("oom"); rxrpc_kernel_abort_call(net->socket, call->rxcall, RXGEN_SS_MARSHAL, -ENOMEM, afs_abort_oom); } _leave(" [error]"); } /* * Extract a piece of data from the received data socket buffers. */ int afs_extract_data(struct afs_call *call, bool want_more) { struct afs_net *net = call->net; struct iov_iter *iter = call->iter; enum afs_call_state state; u32 remote_abort = 0; int ret; _enter("{%s,%zu,%zu},%d", call->type->name, call->iov_len, iov_iter_count(iter), want_more); ret = rxrpc_kernel_recv_data(net->socket, call->rxcall, iter, &call->iov_len, want_more, &remote_abort, &call->service_id); trace_afs_receive_data(call, call->iter, want_more, ret); if (ret == 0 || ret == -EAGAIN) return ret; state = READ_ONCE(call->state); if (ret == 1) { switch (state) { case AFS_CALL_CL_AWAIT_REPLY: afs_set_call_state(call, state, AFS_CALL_CL_PROC_REPLY); break; case AFS_CALL_SV_AWAIT_REQUEST: afs_set_call_state(call, state, AFS_CALL_SV_REPLYING); break; case AFS_CALL_COMPLETE: kdebug("prem complete %d", call->error); return afs_io_error(call, afs_io_error_extract); default: break; } return 0; } afs_set_call_complete(call, ret, remote_abort); return ret; } /* * Log protocol error production. */ noinline int afs_protocol_error(struct afs_call *call, enum afs_eproto_cause cause) { trace_afs_protocol_error(call, cause); if (call) call->unmarshalling_error = true; return -EBADMSG; }
3711 823 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM percpu #if !defined(_TRACE_PERCPU_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_PERCPU_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <trace/events/mmflags.h> TRACE_EVENT(percpu_alloc_percpu, TP_PROTO(unsigned long call_site, bool reserved, bool is_atomic, size_t size, size_t align, void *base_addr, int off, void __percpu *ptr, size_t bytes_alloc, gfp_t gfp_flags), TP_ARGS(call_site, reserved, is_atomic, size, align, base_addr, off, ptr, bytes_alloc, gfp_flags), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, call_site ) __field( bool, reserved ) __field( bool, is_atomic ) __field( size_t, size ) __field( size_t, align ) __field( void *, base_addr ) __field( int, off ) __field( void __percpu *, ptr ) __field( size_t, bytes_alloc ) __field( unsigned long, gfp_flags ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->call_site = call_site; __entry->reserved = reserved; __entry->is_atomic = is_atomic; __entry->size = size; __entry->align = align; __entry->base_addr = base_addr; __entry->off = off; __entry->ptr = ptr; __entry->bytes_alloc = bytes_alloc; __entry->gfp_flags = (__force unsigned long)gfp_flags; ), TP_printk("call_site=%pS reserved=%d is_atomic=%d size=%zu align=%zu base_addr=%p off=%d ptr=%p bytes_alloc=%zu gfp_flags=%s", (void *)__entry->call_site, __entry->reserved, __entry->is_atomic, __entry->size, __entry->align, __entry->base_addr, __entry->off, __entry->ptr, __entry->bytes_alloc, show_gfp_flags(__entry->gfp_flags)) ); TRACE_EVENT(percpu_free_percpu, TP_PROTO(void *base_addr, int off, void __percpu *ptr), TP_ARGS(base_addr, off, ptr), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, base_addr ) __field( int, off ) __field( void __percpu *, ptr ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->base_addr = base_addr; __entry->off = off; __entry->ptr = ptr; ), TP_printk("base_addr=%p off=%d ptr=%p", __entry->base_addr, __entry->off, __entry->ptr) ); TRACE_EVENT(percpu_alloc_percpu_fail, TP_PROTO(bool reserved, bool is_atomic, size_t size, size_t align), TP_ARGS(reserved, is_atomic, size, align), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( bool, reserved ) __field( bool, is_atomic ) __field( size_t, size ) __field( size_t, align ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->reserved = reserved; __entry->is_atomic = is_atomic; __entry->size = size; __entry->align = align; ), TP_printk("reserved=%d is_atomic=%d size=%zu align=%zu", __entry->reserved, __entry->is_atomic, __entry->size, __entry->align) ); TRACE_EVENT(percpu_create_chunk, TP_PROTO(void *base_addr), TP_ARGS(base_addr), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, base_addr ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->base_addr = base_addr; ), TP_printk("base_addr=%p", __entry->base_addr) ); TRACE_EVENT(percpu_destroy_chunk, TP_PROTO(void *base_addr), TP_ARGS(base_addr), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( void *, base_addr ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->base_addr = base_addr; ), TP_printk("base_addr=%p", __entry->base_addr) ); #endif /* _TRACE_PERCPU_H */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
2 5 10 11 11 12 12 11 12 11 12 3 53 54 56 50 36 1 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <net/tcp.h> static u32 tcp_rack_reo_wnd(const struct sock *sk) { const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (!tp->reord_seen) { /* If reordering has not been observed, be aggressive during * the recovery or starting the recovery by DUPACK threshold. */ if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state >= TCP_CA_Recovery) return 0; if (tp->sacked_out >= tp->reordering && !(READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_recovery) & TCP_RACK_NO_DUPTHRESH)) return 0; } /* To be more reordering resilient, allow min_rtt/4 settling delay. * Use min_rtt instead of the smoothed RTT because reordering is * often a path property and less related to queuing or delayed ACKs. * Upon receiving DSACKs, linearly increase the window up to the * smoothed RTT. */ return min((tcp_min_rtt(tp) >> 2) * tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps, tp->srtt_us >> 3); } s32 tcp_rack_skb_timeout(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 reo_wnd) { return tp->rack.rtt_us + reo_wnd - tcp_stamp_us_delta(tp->tcp_mstamp, tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb)); } /* RACK loss detection (IETF draft draft-ietf-tcpm-rack-01): * * Marks a packet lost, if some packet sent later has been (s)acked. * The underlying idea is similar to the traditional dupthresh and FACK * but they look at different metrics: * * dupthresh: 3 OOO packets delivered (packet count) * FACK: sequence delta to highest sacked sequence (sequence space) * RACK: sent time delta to the latest delivered packet (time domain) * * The advantage of RACK is it applies to both original and retransmitted * packet and therefore is robust against tail losses. Another advantage * is being more resilient to reordering by simply allowing some * "settling delay", instead of tweaking the dupthresh. * * When tcp_rack_detect_loss() detects some packets are lost and we * are not already in the CA_Recovery state, either tcp_rack_reo_timeout() * or tcp_time_to_recover()'s "Trick#1: the loss is proven" code path will * make us enter the CA_Recovery state. */ static void tcp_rack_detect_loss(struct sock *sk, u32 *reo_timeout) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb, *n; u32 reo_wnd; *reo_timeout = 0; reo_wnd = tcp_rack_reo_wnd(sk); list_for_each_entry_safe(skb, n, &tp->tsorted_sent_queue, tcp_tsorted_anchor) { struct tcp_skb_cb *scb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb); s32 remaining; /* Skip ones marked lost but not yet retransmitted */ if ((scb->sacked & TCPCB_LOST) && !(scb->sacked & TCPCB_SACKED_RETRANS)) continue; if (!tcp_skb_sent_after(tp->rack.mstamp, tcp_skb_timestamp_us(skb), tp->rack.end_seq, scb->end_seq)) break; /* A packet is lost if it has not been s/acked beyond * the recent RTT plus the reordering window. */ remaining = tcp_rack_skb_timeout(tp, skb, reo_wnd); if (remaining <= 0) { tcp_mark_skb_lost(sk, skb); list_del_init(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor); } else { /* Record maximum wait time */ *reo_timeout = max_t(u32, *reo_timeout, remaining); } } } bool tcp_rack_mark_lost(struct sock *sk) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u32 timeout; if (!tp->rack.advanced) return false; /* Reset the advanced flag to avoid unnecessary queue scanning */ tp->rack.advanced = 0; tcp_rack_detect_loss(sk, &timeout); if (timeout) { timeout = usecs_to_jiffies(timeout + TCP_TIMEOUT_MIN_US); inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_REO_TIMEOUT, timeout, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto); } return !!timeout; } /* Record the most recently (re)sent time among the (s)acked packets * This is "Step 3: Advance RACK.xmit_time and update RACK.RTT" from * draft-cheng-tcpm-rack-00.txt */ void tcp_rack_advance(struct tcp_sock *tp, u8 sacked, u32 end_seq, u64 xmit_time) { u32 rtt_us; rtt_us = tcp_stamp_us_delta(tp->tcp_mstamp, xmit_time); if (rtt_us < tcp_min_rtt(tp) && (sacked & TCPCB_RETRANS)) { /* If the sacked packet was retransmitted, it's ambiguous * whether the retransmission or the original (or the prior * retransmission) was sacked. * * If the original is lost, there is no ambiguity. Otherwise * we assume the original can be delayed up to aRTT + min_rtt. * the aRTT term is bounded by the fast recovery or timeout, * so it's at least one RTT (i.e., retransmission is at least * an RTT later). */ return; } tp->rack.advanced = 1; tp->rack.rtt_us = rtt_us; if (tcp_skb_sent_after(xmit_time, tp->rack.mstamp, end_seq, tp->rack.end_seq)) { tp->rack.mstamp = xmit_time; tp->rack.end_seq = end_seq; } } /* We have waited long enough to accommodate reordering. Mark the expired * packets lost and retransmit them. */ void tcp_rack_reo_timeout(struct sock *sk) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u32 timeout, prior_inflight; u32 lost = tp->lost; prior_inflight = tcp_packets_in_flight(tp); tcp_rack_detect_loss(sk, &timeout); if (prior_inflight != tcp_packets_in_flight(tp)) { if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state != TCP_CA_Recovery) { tcp_enter_recovery(sk, false); if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_ops->cong_control) tcp_cwnd_reduction(sk, 1, tp->lost - lost, 0); } tcp_xmit_retransmit_queue(sk); } if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pending != ICSK_TIME_RETRANS) tcp_rearm_rto(sk); } /* Updates the RACK's reo_wnd based on DSACK and no. of recoveries. * * If a DSACK is received that seems like it may have been due to reordering * triggering fast recovery, increment reo_wnd by min_rtt/4 (upper bounded * by srtt), since there is possibility that spurious retransmission was * due to reordering delay longer than reo_wnd. * * Persist the current reo_wnd value for TCP_RACK_RECOVERY_THRESH (16) * no. of successful recoveries (accounts for full DSACK-based loss * recovery undo). After that, reset it to default (min_rtt/4). * * At max, reo_wnd is incremented only once per rtt. So that the new * DSACK on which we are reacting, is due to the spurious retx (approx) * after the reo_wnd has been updated last time. * * reo_wnd is tracked in terms of steps (of min_rtt/4), rather than * absolute value to account for change in rtt. */ void tcp_rack_update_reo_wnd(struct sock *sk, struct rate_sample *rs) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if ((READ_ONCE(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_recovery) & TCP_RACK_STATIC_REO_WND) || !rs->prior_delivered) return; /* Disregard DSACK if a rtt has not passed since we adjusted reo_wnd */ if (before(rs->prior_delivered, tp->rack.last_delivered)) tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0; /* Adjust the reo_wnd if update is pending */ if (tp->rack.dsack_seen) { tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = min_t(u32, 0xFF, tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps + 1); tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0; tp->rack.last_delivered = tp->delivered; tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = TCP_RACK_RECOVERY_THRESH; } else if (!tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist) { tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1; } } /* RFC6582 NewReno recovery for non-SACK connection. It simply retransmits * the next unacked packet upon receiving * a) three or more DUPACKs to start the fast recovery * b) an ACK acknowledging new data during the fast recovery. */ void tcp_newreno_mark_lost(struct sock *sk, bool snd_una_advanced) { const u8 state = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state; struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if ((state < TCP_CA_Recovery && tp->sacked_out >= tp->reordering) || (state == TCP_CA_Recovery && snd_una_advanced)) { struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_rtx_queue_head(sk); u32 mss; if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked & TCPCB_LOST) return; mss = tcp_skb_mss(skb); if (tcp_skb_pcount(skb) > 1 && skb->len > mss) tcp_fragment(sk, TCP_FRAG_IN_RTX_QUEUE, skb, mss, mss, GFP_ATOMIC); tcp_mark_skb_lost(sk, skb); } }
1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk) */ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <net/ax25.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> /* * The following routines are taken from page 170 of the 7th ARRL Computer * Networking Conference paper, as is the whole state machine. */ void ax25_std_nr_error_recovery(ax25_cb *ax25) { ax25_std_establish_data_link(ax25); } void ax25_std_establish_data_link(ax25_cb *ax25) { ax25->condition = 0x00; ax25->n2count = 0; if (ax25->modulus == AX25_MODULUS) ax25_send_control(ax25, AX25_SABM, AX25_POLLON, AX25_COMMAND); else ax25_send_control(ax25, AX25_SABME, AX25_POLLON, AX25_COMMAND); ax25_calculate_t1(ax25); ax25_stop_idletimer(ax25); ax25_stop_t3timer(ax25); ax25_stop_t2timer(ax25); ax25_start_t1timer(ax25); } void ax25_std_transmit_enquiry(ax25_cb *ax25) { if (ax25->condition & AX25_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY) ax25_send_control(ax25, AX25_RNR, AX25_POLLON, AX25_COMMAND); else ax25_send_control(ax25, AX25_RR, AX25_POLLON, AX25_COMMAND); ax25->condition &= ~AX25_COND_ACK_PENDING; ax25_calculate_t1(ax25); ax25_start_t1timer(ax25); } void ax25_std_enquiry_response(ax25_cb *ax25) { if (ax25->condition & AX25_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY) ax25_send_control(ax25, AX25_RNR, AX25_POLLON, AX25_RESPONSE); else ax25_send_control(ax25, AX25_RR, AX25_POLLON, AX25_RESPONSE); ax25->condition &= ~AX25_COND_ACK_PENDING; } void ax25_std_timeout_response(ax25_cb *ax25) { if (ax25->condition & AX25_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY) ax25_send_control(ax25, AX25_RNR, AX25_POLLOFF, AX25_RESPONSE); else ax25_send_control(ax25, AX25_RR, AX25_POLLOFF, AX25_RESPONSE); ax25->condition &= ~AX25_COND_ACK_PENDING; }
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * include/linux/userfaultfd_k.h * * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc. * */ #ifndef _LINUX_USERFAULTFD_K_H #define _LINUX_USERFAULTFD_K_H #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD #include <linux/userfaultfd.h> /* linux/include/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h */ #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <asm-generic/pgtable_uffd.h> #include <linux/hugetlb_inline.h> /* The set of all possible UFFD-related VM flags. */ #define __VM_UFFD_FLAGS (VM_UFFD_MISSING | VM_UFFD_WP | VM_UFFD_MINOR) /* * CAREFUL: Check include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h when defining * new flags, since they might collide with O_* ones. We want * to re-use O_* flags that couldn't possibly have a meaning * from userfaultfd, in order to leave a free define-space for * shared O_* flags. */ #define UFFD_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC #define UFFD_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK #define UFFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS (O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK) #define UFFD_FLAGS_SET (EFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS) /* * Start with fault_pending_wqh and fault_wqh so they're more likely * to be in the same cacheline. * * Locking order: * fd_wqh.lock * fault_pending_wqh.lock * fault_wqh.lock * event_wqh.lock * * To avoid deadlocks, IRQs must be disabled when taking any of the above locks, * since fd_wqh.lock is taken by aio_poll() while it's holding a lock that's * also taken in IRQ context. */ struct userfaultfd_ctx { /* waitqueue head for the pending (i.e. not read) userfaults */ wait_queue_head_t fault_pending_wqh; /* waitqueue head for the userfaults */ wait_queue_head_t fault_wqh; /* waitqueue head for the pseudo fd to wakeup poll/read */ wait_queue_head_t fd_wqh; /* waitqueue head for events */ wait_queue_head_t event_wqh; /* a refile sequence protected by fault_pending_wqh lock */ seqcount_spinlock_t refile_seq; /* pseudo fd refcounting */ refcount_t refcount; /* userfaultfd syscall flags */ unsigned int flags; /* features requested from the userspace */ unsigned int features; /* released */ bool released; /* * Prevents userfaultfd operations (fill/move/wp) from happening while * some non-cooperative event(s) is taking place. Increments are done * in write-mode. Whereas, userfaultfd operations, which includes * reading mmap_changing, is done under read-mode. */ struct rw_semaphore map_changing_lock; /* memory mappings are changing because of non-cooperative event */ atomic_t mmap_changing; /* mm with one ore more vmas attached to this userfaultfd_ctx */ struct mm_struct *mm; }; extern vm_fault_t handle_userfault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long reason); /* A combined operation mode + behavior flags. */ typedef unsigned int __bitwise uffd_flags_t; /* Mutually exclusive modes of operation. */ enum mfill_atomic_mode { MFILL_ATOMIC_COPY, MFILL_ATOMIC_ZEROPAGE, MFILL_ATOMIC_CONTINUE, MFILL_ATOMIC_POISON, NR_MFILL_ATOMIC_MODES, }; #define MFILL_ATOMIC_MODE_BITS (const_ilog2(NR_MFILL_ATOMIC_MODES - 1) + 1) #define MFILL_ATOMIC_BIT(nr) BIT(MFILL_ATOMIC_MODE_BITS + (nr)) #define MFILL_ATOMIC_FLAG(nr) ((__force uffd_flags_t) MFILL_ATOMIC_BIT(nr)) #define MFILL_ATOMIC_MODE_MASK ((__force uffd_flags_t) (MFILL_ATOMIC_BIT(0) - 1)) static inline bool uffd_flags_mode_is(uffd_flags_t flags, enum mfill_atomic_mode expected) { return (flags & MFILL_ATOMIC_MODE_MASK) == ((__force uffd_flags_t) expected); } static inline uffd_flags_t uffd_flags_set_mode(uffd_flags_t flags, enum mfill_atomic_mode mode) { flags &= ~MFILL_ATOMIC_MODE_MASK; return flags | ((__force uffd_flags_t) mode); } /* Flags controlling behavior. These behavior changes are mode-independent. */ #define MFILL_ATOMIC_WP MFILL_ATOMIC_FLAG(0) extern int mfill_atomic_install_pte(pmd_t *dst_pmd, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, unsigned long dst_addr, struct page *page, bool newly_allocated, uffd_flags_t flags); extern ssize_t mfill_atomic_copy(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, unsigned long dst_start, unsigned long src_start, unsigned long len, uffd_flags_t flags); extern ssize_t mfill_atomic_zeropage(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, unsigned long dst_start, unsigned long len); extern ssize_t mfill_atomic_continue(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, unsigned long dst_start, unsigned long len, uffd_flags_t flags); extern ssize_t mfill_atomic_poison(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, unsigned long start, unsigned long len, uffd_flags_t flags); extern int mwriteprotect_range(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, unsigned long start, unsigned long len, bool enable_wp); extern long uffd_wp_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long len, bool enable_wp); /* move_pages */ void double_pt_lock(spinlock_t *ptl1, spinlock_t *ptl2); void double_pt_unlock(spinlock_t *ptl1, spinlock_t *ptl2); ssize_t move_pages(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, unsigned long dst_start, unsigned long src_start, unsigned long len, __u64 flags); int move_pages_huge_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *dst_pmd, pmd_t *src_pmd, pmd_t dst_pmdval, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma, unsigned long dst_addr, unsigned long src_addr); /* mm helpers */ static inline bool is_mergeable_vm_userfaultfd_ctx(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_ctx) { return vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx == vm_ctx.ctx; } /* * Never enable huge pmd sharing on some uffd registered vmas: * * - VM_UFFD_WP VMAs, because write protect information is per pgtable entry. * * - VM_UFFD_MINOR VMAs, because otherwise we would never get minor faults for * VMAs which share huge pmds. (If you have two mappings to the same * underlying pages, and fault in the non-UFFD-registered one with a write, * with huge pmd sharing this would *also* setup the second UFFD-registered * mapping, and we'd not get minor faults.) */ static inline bool uffd_disable_huge_pmd_share(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma->vm_flags & (VM_UFFD_WP | VM_UFFD_MINOR); } /* * Don't do fault around for either WP or MINOR registered uffd range. For * MINOR registered range, fault around will be a total disaster and ptes can * be installed without notifications; for WP it should mostly be fine as long * as the fault around checks for pte_none() before the installation, however * to be super safe we just forbid it. */ static inline bool uffd_disable_fault_around(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma->vm_flags & (VM_UFFD_WP | VM_UFFD_MINOR); } static inline bool userfaultfd_missing(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma->vm_flags & VM_UFFD_MISSING; } static inline bool userfaultfd_wp(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma->vm_flags & VM_UFFD_WP; } static inline bool userfaultfd_minor(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma->vm_flags & VM_UFFD_MINOR; } static inline bool userfaultfd_pte_wp(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t pte) { return userfaultfd_wp(vma) && pte_uffd_wp(pte); } static inline bool userfaultfd_huge_pmd_wp(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t pmd) { return userfaultfd_wp(vma) && pmd_uffd_wp(pmd); } static inline bool userfaultfd_armed(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return vma->vm_flags & __VM_UFFD_FLAGS; } static inline bool vma_can_userfault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags, bool wp_async) { vm_flags &= __VM_UFFD_FLAGS; if (vm_flags & VM_DROPPABLE) return false; if ((vm_flags & VM_UFFD_MINOR) && (!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) && !vma_is_shmem(vma))) return false; /* * If wp async enabled, and WP is the only mode enabled, allow any * memory type. */ if (wp_async && (vm_flags == VM_UFFD_WP)) return true; #ifndef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP /* * If user requested uffd-wp but not enabled pte markers for * uffd-wp, then shmem & hugetlbfs are not supported but only * anonymous. */ if ((vm_flags & VM_UFFD_WP) && !vma_is_anonymous(vma)) return false; #endif /* By default, allow any of anon|shmem|hugetlb */ return vma_is_anonymous(vma) || is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma) || vma_is_shmem(vma); } static inline bool vma_has_uffd_without_event_remap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct userfaultfd_ctx *uffd_ctx = vma->vm_userfaultfd_ctx.ctx; return uffd_ctx && (uffd_ctx->features & UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP) == 0; } extern int dup_userfaultfd(struct vm_area_struct *, struct list_head *); extern void dup_userfaultfd_complete(struct list_head *); void dup_userfaultfd_fail(struct list_head *); extern void mremap_userfaultfd_prep(struct vm_area_struct *, struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx *); extern void mremap_userfaultfd_complete(struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx *, unsigned long from, unsigned long to, unsigned long len); extern bool userfaultfd_remove(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); extern int userfaultfd_unmap_prep(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct list_head *uf); extern void userfaultfd_unmap_complete(struct mm_struct *mm, struct list_head *uf); extern bool userfaultfd_wp_unpopulated(struct vm_area_struct *vma); extern bool userfaultfd_wp_async(struct vm_area_struct *vma); void userfaultfd_reset_ctx(struct vm_area_struct *vma); struct vm_area_struct *userfaultfd_clear_vma(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct vm_area_struct *prev, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end); int userfaultfd_register_range(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool wp_async); void userfaultfd_release_new(struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx); void userfaultfd_release_all(struct mm_struct *mm, struct userfaultfd_ctx *ctx); #else /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ /* mm helpers */ static inline vm_fault_t handle_userfault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned long reason) { return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } static inline long uffd_wp_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long len, bool enable_wp) { return false; } static inline bool is_mergeable_vm_userfaultfd_ctx(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_ctx) { return true; } static inline bool userfaultfd_missing(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } static inline bool userfaultfd_wp(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } static inline bool userfaultfd_minor(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } static inline bool userfaultfd_pte_wp(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t pte) { return false; } static inline bool userfaultfd_huge_pmd_wp(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t pmd) { return false; } static inline bool userfaultfd_armed(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } static inline int dup_userfaultfd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct list_head *l) { return 0; } static inline void dup_userfaultfd_complete(struct list_head *l) { } static inline void dup_userfaultfd_fail(struct list_head *l) { } static inline void mremap_userfaultfd_prep(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx *ctx) { } static inline void mremap_userfaultfd_complete(struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx *ctx, unsigned long from, unsigned long to, unsigned long len) { } static inline bool userfaultfd_remove(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { return true; } static inline int userfaultfd_unmap_prep(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct list_head *uf) { return 0; } static inline void userfaultfd_unmap_complete(struct mm_struct *mm, struct list_head *uf) { } static inline bool uffd_disable_fault_around(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } static inline bool userfaultfd_wp_unpopulated(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } static inline bool userfaultfd_wp_async(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } static inline bool vma_has_uffd_without_event_remap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ static inline bool userfaultfd_wp_use_markers(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* Only wr-protect mode uses pte markers */ if (!userfaultfd_wp(vma)) return false; /* File-based uffd-wp always need markers */ if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) return true; /* * Anonymous uffd-wp only needs the markers if WP_UNPOPULATED * enabled (to apply markers on zero pages). */ return userfaultfd_wp_unpopulated(vma); } static inline bool pte_marker_entry_uffd_wp(swp_entry_t entry) { #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP return is_pte_marker_entry(entry) && (pte_marker_get(entry) & PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP); #else return false; #endif } static inline bool pte_marker_uffd_wp(pte_t pte) { #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP swp_entry_t entry; if (!is_swap_pte(pte)) return false; entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); return pte_marker_entry_uffd_wp(entry); #else return false; #endif } /* * Returns true if this is a swap pte and was uffd-wp wr-protected in either * forms (pte marker or a normal swap pte), false otherwise. */ static inline bool pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(pte_t pte) { #ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP if (!is_swap_pte(pte)) return false; if (pte_swp_uffd_wp(pte)) return true; if (pte_marker_uffd_wp(pte)) return true; #endif return false; } #endif /* _LINUX_USERFAULTFD_K_H */
518 516 519 519 519 520 515 208 209 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Link physical devices with ACPI devices support * * Copyright (c) 2005 David Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corp. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt #include <linux/acpi_iort.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/pci-acpi.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include "internal.h" static LIST_HEAD(bus_type_list); static DECLARE_RWSEM(bus_type_sem); #define PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "physical_node" #define PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE (sizeof(PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING) + 10) int register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type) { if (acpi_disabled) return -ENODEV; if (type && type->match && type->find_companion) { down_write(&bus_type_sem); list_add_tail(&type->list, &bus_type_list); up_write(&bus_type_sem); pr_info("bus type %s registered\n", type->name); return 0; } return -ENODEV; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_acpi_bus_type); int unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type) { if (acpi_disabled) return 0; if (type) { down_write(&bus_type_sem); list_del_init(&type->list); up_write(&bus_type_sem); pr_info("bus type %s unregistered\n", type->name); return 0; } return -ENODEV; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_acpi_bus_type); static struct acpi_bus_type *acpi_get_bus_type(struct device *dev) { struct acpi_bus_type *tmp, *ret = NULL; down_read(&bus_type_sem); list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus_type_list, list) { if (tmp->match(dev)) { ret = tmp; break; } } up_read(&bus_type_sem); return ret; } #define FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE 1 #define FIND_CHILD_MID_SCORE 2 #define FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE 3 static int match_any(struct acpi_device *adev, void *not_used) { return 1; } static bool acpi_dev_has_children(struct acpi_device *adev) { return acpi_dev_for_each_child(adev, match_any, NULL) > 0; } static int find_child_checks(struct acpi_device *adev, bool check_children) { unsigned long long sta; acpi_status status; if (check_children && !acpi_dev_has_children(adev)) return -ENODEV; status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta); if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) { /* * Special case: backlight device objects without _STA are * preferred to other objects with the same _ADR value, because * it is more likely that they are actually useful. */ if (adev->pnp.type.backlight) return FIND_CHILD_MID_SCORE; return FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE; } if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED)) return -ENODEV; /* * If the device has a _HID returning a valid ACPI/PNP device ID, it is * better to make it look less attractive here, so that the other device * with the same _ADR value (that may not have a valid device ID) can be * matched going forward. [This means a second spec violation in a row, * so whatever we do here is best effort anyway.] */ if (adev->pnp.type.platform_id) return FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE; return FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE; } struct find_child_walk_data { struct acpi_device *adev; u64 address; int score; bool check_sta; bool check_children; }; static int check_one_child(struct acpi_device *adev, void *data) { struct find_child_walk_data *wd = data; int score; if (!adev->pnp.type.bus_address || acpi_device_adr(adev) != wd->address) return 0; if (!wd->adev) { /* * This is the first matching object, so save it. If it is not * necessary to look for any other matching objects, stop the * search. */ wd->adev = adev; return !(wd->check_sta || wd->check_children); } /* * There is more than one matching device object with the same _ADR * value. That really is unexpected, so we are kind of beyond the scope * of the spec here. We have to choose which one to return, though. * * First, get the score for the previously found object and terminate * the walk if it is maximum. */ if (!wd->score) { score = find_child_checks(wd->adev, wd->check_children); if (score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE) return 1; wd->score = score; } /* * Second, if the object that has just been found has a better score, * replace the previously found one with it and terminate the walk if * the new score is maximum. */ score = find_child_checks(adev, wd->check_children); if (score > wd->score) { wd->adev = adev; if (score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE) return 1; wd->score = score; } /* Continue, because there may be better matches. */ return 0; } static struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child(struct acpi_device *parent, u64 address, bool check_children, bool check_sta) { struct find_child_walk_data wd = { .address = address, .check_children = check_children, .check_sta = check_sta, .adev = NULL, .score = 0, }; if (parent) acpi_dev_for_each_child(parent, check_one_child, &wd); return wd.adev; } struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child_device(struct acpi_device *parent, u64 address, bool check_children) { return acpi_find_child(parent, address, check_children, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_find_child_device); struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child_by_adr(struct acpi_device *adev, acpi_bus_address adr) { return acpi_find_child(adev, adr, false, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_find_child_by_adr); static void acpi_physnode_link_name(char *buf, unsigned int node_id) { if (node_id > 0) snprintf(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE, PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "%u", node_id); else strcpy(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING); } int acpi_bind_one(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *acpi_dev) { struct acpi_device_physical_node *physical_node, *pn; char physical_node_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE]; struct list_head *physnode_list; unsigned int node_id; int retval = -EINVAL; if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) { if (acpi_dev) { dev_warn(dev, "ACPI companion already set\n"); return -EINVAL; } else { acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); } } if (!acpi_dev) return -EINVAL; acpi_dev_get(acpi_dev); get_device(dev); physical_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*physical_node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!physical_node) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto err; } mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock); /* * Keep the list sorted by node_id so that the IDs of removed nodes can * be recycled easily. */ physnode_list = &acpi_dev->physical_node_list; node_id = 0; list_for_each_entry(pn, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node) { /* Sanity check. */ if (pn->dev == dev) { mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock); dev_warn(dev, "Already associated with ACPI node\n"); kfree(physical_node); if (ACPI_COMPANION(dev) != acpi_dev) goto err; put_device(dev); acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev); return 0; } if (pn->node_id == node_id) { physnode_list = &pn->node; node_id++; } } physical_node->node_id = node_id; physical_node->dev = dev; list_add(&physical_node->node, physnode_list); acpi_dev->physical_node_count++; if (!has_acpi_companion(dev)) ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, acpi_dev); acpi_physnode_link_name(physical_node_name, node_id); retval = sysfs_create_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, &dev->kobj, physical_node_name); if (retval) dev_err(&acpi_dev->dev, "Failed to create link %s (%d)\n", physical_node_name, retval); retval = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &acpi_dev->dev.kobj, "firmware_node"); if (retval) dev_err(dev, "Failed to create link firmware_node (%d)\n", retval); mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock); if (acpi_dev->wakeup.flags.valid) device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true); return 0; err: ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL); put_device(dev); acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bind_one); int acpi_unbind_one(struct device *dev) { struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); struct acpi_device_physical_node *entry; if (!acpi_dev) return 0; mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock); list_for_each_entry(entry, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node) if (entry->dev == dev) { char physnode_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE]; list_del(&entry->node); acpi_dev->physical_node_count--; acpi_physnode_link_name(physnode_name, entry->node_id); sysfs_remove_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, physnode_name); sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "firmware_node"); ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL); /* Drop references taken by acpi_bind_one(). */ put_device(dev); acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev); kfree(entry); break; } mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_unbind_one); void acpi_device_notify(struct device *dev) { struct acpi_device *adev; int ret; ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, NULL); if (ret) { struct acpi_bus_type *type = acpi_get_bus_type(dev); if (!type) goto err; adev = type->find_companion(dev); if (!adev) { dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion not found\n"); goto err; } ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, adev); if (ret) goto err; if (type->setup) { type->setup(dev); goto done; } } else { adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); if (dev_is_pci(dev)) { pci_acpi_setup(dev, adev); goto done; } else if (dev_is_platform(dev)) { acpi_configure_pmsi_domain(dev); } } if (adev->handler && adev->handler->bind) adev->handler->bind(dev); done: acpi_handle_debug(ACPI_HANDLE(dev), "Bound to device %s\n", dev_name(dev)); return; err: dev_dbg(dev, "No ACPI support\n"); } void acpi_device_notify_remove(struct device *dev) { struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev); if (!adev) return; if (dev_is_pci(dev)) pci_acpi_cleanup(dev, adev); else if (adev->handler && adev->handler->unbind) adev->handler->unbind(dev); acpi_unbind_one(dev); }
10895 10889 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * x86 APERF/MPERF KHz calculation for * /sys/.../cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq * * Copyright (C) 2017 Intel Corp. * Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> */ #include <linux/cpufreq.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include <linux/sched/topology.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/syscore_ops.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> #include <asm/intel-family.h> #include "cpu.h" struct aperfmperf { seqcount_t seq; unsigned long last_update; u64 acnt; u64 mcnt; u64 aperf; u64 mperf; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct aperfmperf, cpu_samples) = { .seq = SEQCNT_ZERO(cpu_samples.seq) }; static void init_counter_refs(void) { u64 aperf, mperf; rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf); rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf); this_cpu_write(cpu_samples.aperf, aperf); this_cpu_write(cpu_samples.mperf, mperf); } #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP) /* * APERF/MPERF frequency ratio computation. * * The scheduler wants to do frequency invariant accounting and needs a <1 * ratio to account for the 'current' frequency, corresponding to * freq_curr / freq_max. * * Since the frequency freq_curr on x86 is controlled by micro-controller and * our P-state setting is little more than a request/hint, we need to observe * the effective frequency 'BusyMHz', i.e. the average frequency over a time * interval after discarding idle time. This is given by: * * BusyMHz = delta_APERF / delta_MPERF * freq_base * * where freq_base is the max non-turbo P-state. * * The freq_max term has to be set to a somewhat arbitrary value, because we * can't know which turbo states will be available at a given point in time: * it all depends on the thermal headroom of the entire package. We set it to * the turbo level with 4 cores active. * * Benchmarks show that's a good compromise between the 1C turbo ratio * (freq_curr/freq_max would rarely reach 1) and something close to freq_base, * which would ignore the entire turbo range (a conspicuous part, making * freq_curr/freq_max always maxed out). * * An exception to the heuristic above is the Atom uarch, where we choose the * highest turbo level for freq_max since Atom's are generally oriented towards * power efficiency. * * Setting freq_max to anything less than the 1C turbo ratio makes the ratio * freq_curr / freq_max to eventually grow >1, in which case we clip it to 1. */ DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(arch_scale_freq_key); static u64 arch_turbo_freq_ratio = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE; static u64 arch_max_freq_ratio = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE; void arch_set_max_freq_ratio(bool turbo_disabled) { arch_max_freq_ratio = turbo_disabled ? SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE : arch_turbo_freq_ratio; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_set_max_freq_ratio); static bool __init turbo_disabled(void) { u64 misc_en; int err; err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, &misc_en); if (err) return false; return (misc_en & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TURBO_DISABLE); } static bool __init slv_set_max_freq_ratio(u64 *base_freq, u64 *turbo_freq) { int err; err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_ATOM_CORE_RATIOS, base_freq); if (err) return false; err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_ATOM_CORE_TURBO_RATIOS, turbo_freq); if (err) return false; *base_freq = (*base_freq >> 16) & 0x3F; /* max P state */ *turbo_freq = *turbo_freq & 0x3F; /* 1C turbo */ return true; } #define X86_MATCH(vfm) \ X86_MATCH_VFM_FEATURE(vfm, X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF, NULL) static const struct x86_cpu_id has_knl_turbo_ratio_limits[] __initconst = { X86_MATCH(INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNL), X86_MATCH(INTEL_XEON_PHI_KNM), {} }; static const struct x86_cpu_id has_skx_turbo_ratio_limits[] __initconst = { X86_MATCH(INTEL_SKYLAKE_X), {} }; static const struct x86_cpu_id has_glm_turbo_ratio_limits[] __initconst = { X86_MATCH(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT), X86_MATCH(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_D), X86_MATCH(INTEL_ATOM_GOLDMONT_PLUS), {} }; static bool __init knl_set_max_freq_ratio(u64 *base_freq, u64 *turbo_freq, int num_delta_fratio) { int fratio, delta_fratio, found; int err, i; u64 msr; err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, base_freq); if (err) return false; *base_freq = (*base_freq >> 8) & 0xFF; /* max P state */ err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT, &msr); if (err) return false; fratio = (msr >> 8) & 0xFF; i = 16; found = 0; do { if (found >= num_delta_fratio) { *turbo_freq = fratio; return true; } delta_fratio = (msr >> (i + 5)) & 0x7; if (delta_fratio) { found += 1; fratio -= delta_fratio; } i += 8; } while (i < 64); return true; } static bool __init skx_set_max_freq_ratio(u64 *base_freq, u64 *turbo_freq, int size) { u64 ratios, counts; u32 group_size; int err, i; err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, base_freq); if (err) return false; *base_freq = (*base_freq >> 8) & 0xFF; /* max P state */ err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT, &ratios); if (err) return false; err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT1, &counts); if (err) return false; for (i = 0; i < 64; i += 8) { group_size = (counts >> i) & 0xFF; if (group_size >= size) { *turbo_freq = (ratios >> i) & 0xFF; return true; } } return false; } static bool __init core_set_max_freq_ratio(u64 *base_freq, u64 *turbo_freq) { u64 msr; int err; err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_PLATFORM_INFO, base_freq); if (err) return false; err = rdmsrl_safe(MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT, &msr); if (err) return false; *base_freq = (*base_freq >> 8) & 0xFF; /* max P state */ *turbo_freq = (msr >> 24) & 0xFF; /* 4C turbo */ /* The CPU may have less than 4 cores */ if (!*turbo_freq) *turbo_freq = msr & 0xFF; /* 1C turbo */ return true; } static bool __init intel_set_max_freq_ratio(void) { u64 base_freq, turbo_freq; u64 turbo_ratio; if (slv_set_max_freq_ratio(&base_freq, &turbo_freq)) goto out; if (x86_match_cpu(has_glm_turbo_ratio_limits) && skx_set_max_freq_ratio(&base_freq, &turbo_freq, 1)) goto out; if (x86_match_cpu(has_knl_turbo_ratio_limits) && knl_set_max_freq_ratio(&base_freq, &turbo_freq, 1)) goto out; if (x86_match_cpu(has_skx_turbo_ratio_limits) && skx_set_max_freq_ratio(&base_freq, &turbo_freq, 4)) goto out; if (core_set_max_freq_ratio(&base_freq, &turbo_freq)) goto out; return false; out: /* * Some hypervisors advertise X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF * but then fill all MSR's with zeroes. * Some CPUs have turbo boost but don't declare any turbo ratio * in MSR_TURBO_RATIO_LIMIT. */ if (!base_freq || !turbo_freq) { pr_debug("Couldn't determine cpu base or turbo frequency, necessary for scale-invariant accounting.\n"); return false; } turbo_ratio = div_u64(turbo_freq * SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE, base_freq); if (!turbo_ratio) { pr_debug("Non-zero turbo and base frequencies led to a 0 ratio.\n"); return false; } arch_turbo_freq_ratio = turbo_ratio; arch_set_max_freq_ratio(turbo_disabled()); return true; } #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP static struct syscore_ops freq_invariance_syscore_ops = { .resume = init_counter_refs, }; static void register_freq_invariance_syscore_ops(void) { register_syscore_ops(&freq_invariance_syscore_ops); } #else static inline void register_freq_invariance_syscore_ops(void) {} #endif static void freq_invariance_enable(void) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&arch_scale_freq_key)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return; } static_branch_enable_cpuslocked(&arch_scale_freq_key); register_freq_invariance_syscore_ops(); pr_info("Estimated ratio of average max frequency by base frequency (times 1024): %llu\n", arch_max_freq_ratio); } void freq_invariance_set_perf_ratio(u64 ratio, bool turbo_disabled) { arch_turbo_freq_ratio = ratio; arch_set_max_freq_ratio(turbo_disabled); freq_invariance_enable(); } static void __init bp_init_freq_invariance(void) { if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) return; if (intel_set_max_freq_ratio()) { guard(cpus_read_lock)(); freq_invariance_enable(); } } static void disable_freq_invariance_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { int cpu; static_branch_disable(&arch_scale_freq_key); /* * Set arch_freq_scale to a default value on all cpus * This negates the effect of scaling */ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) per_cpu(arch_freq_scale, cpu) = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE; } static DECLARE_WORK(disable_freq_invariance_work, disable_freq_invariance_workfn); DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, arch_freq_scale) = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE; EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_freq_scale); static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(arch_hybrid_cap_scale_key); struct arch_hybrid_cpu_scale { unsigned long capacity; unsigned long freq_ratio; }; static struct arch_hybrid_cpu_scale __percpu *arch_cpu_scale; /** * arch_enable_hybrid_capacity_scale() - Enable hybrid CPU capacity scaling * * Allocate memory for per-CPU data used by hybrid CPU capacity scaling, * initialize it and set the static key controlling its code paths. * * Must be called before arch_set_cpu_capacity(). */ bool arch_enable_hybrid_capacity_scale(void) { int cpu; if (static_branch_unlikely(&arch_hybrid_cap_scale_key)) { WARN_ONCE(1, "Hybrid CPU capacity scaling already enabled"); return true; } arch_cpu_scale = alloc_percpu(struct arch_hybrid_cpu_scale); if (!arch_cpu_scale) return false; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { per_cpu_ptr(arch_cpu_scale, cpu)->capacity = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE; per_cpu_ptr(arch_cpu_scale, cpu)->freq_ratio = arch_max_freq_ratio; } static_branch_enable(&arch_hybrid_cap_scale_key); pr_info("Hybrid CPU capacity scaling enabled\n"); return true; } /** * arch_set_cpu_capacity() - Set scale-invariance parameters for a CPU * @cpu: Target CPU. * @cap: Capacity of @cpu at its maximum frequency, relative to @max_cap. * @max_cap: System-wide maximum CPU capacity. * @cap_freq: Frequency of @cpu corresponding to @cap. * @base_freq: Frequency of @cpu at which MPERF counts. * * The units in which @cap and @max_cap are expressed do not matter, so long * as they are consistent, because the former is effectively divided by the * latter. Analogously for @cap_freq and @base_freq. * * After calling this function for all CPUs, call arch_rebuild_sched_domains() * to let the scheduler know that capacity-aware scheduling can be used going * forward. */ void arch_set_cpu_capacity(int cpu, unsigned long cap, unsigned long max_cap, unsigned long cap_freq, unsigned long base_freq) { if (static_branch_likely(&arch_hybrid_cap_scale_key)) { WRITE_ONCE(per_cpu_ptr(arch_cpu_scale, cpu)->capacity, div_u64(cap << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT, max_cap)); WRITE_ONCE(per_cpu_ptr(arch_cpu_scale, cpu)->freq_ratio, div_u64(cap_freq << SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT, base_freq)); } else { WARN_ONCE(1, "Hybrid CPU capacity scaling not enabled"); } } unsigned long arch_scale_cpu_capacity(int cpu) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&arch_hybrid_cap_scale_key)) return READ_ONCE(per_cpu_ptr(arch_cpu_scale, cpu)->capacity); return SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(arch_scale_cpu_capacity); static void scale_freq_tick(u64 acnt, u64 mcnt) { u64 freq_scale, freq_ratio; if (!arch_scale_freq_invariant()) return; if (check_shl_overflow(acnt, 2*SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT, &acnt)) goto error; if (static_branch_unlikely(&arch_hybrid_cap_scale_key)) freq_ratio = READ_ONCE(this_cpu_ptr(arch_cpu_scale)->freq_ratio); else freq_ratio = arch_max_freq_ratio; if (check_mul_overflow(mcnt, freq_ratio, &mcnt) || !mcnt) goto error; freq_scale = div64_u64(acnt, mcnt); if (!freq_scale) goto error; if (freq_scale > SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE) freq_scale = SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE; this_cpu_write(arch_freq_scale, freq_scale); return; error: pr_warn("Scheduler frequency invariance went wobbly, disabling!\n"); schedule_work(&disable_freq_invariance_work); } #else static inline void bp_init_freq_invariance(void) { } static inline void scale_freq_tick(u64 acnt, u64 mcnt) { } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 && CONFIG_SMP */ void arch_scale_freq_tick(void) { struct aperfmperf *s = this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_samples); u64 acnt, mcnt, aperf, mperf; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF)) return; rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_APERF, aperf); rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MPERF, mperf); acnt = aperf - s->aperf; mcnt = mperf - s->mperf; s->aperf = aperf; s->mperf = mperf; raw_write_seqcount_begin(&s->seq); s->last_update = jiffies; s->acnt = acnt; s->mcnt = mcnt; raw_write_seqcount_end(&s->seq); scale_freq_tick(acnt, mcnt); } /* * Discard samples older than the define maximum sample age of 20ms. There * is no point in sending IPIs in such a case. If the scheduler tick was * not running then the CPU is either idle or isolated. */ #define MAX_SAMPLE_AGE ((unsigned long)HZ / 50) unsigned int arch_freq_get_on_cpu(int cpu) { struct aperfmperf *s = per_cpu_ptr(&cpu_samples, cpu); unsigned int seq, freq; unsigned long last; u64 acnt, mcnt; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF)) goto fallback; do { seq = raw_read_seqcount_begin(&s->seq); last = s->last_update; acnt = s->acnt; mcnt = s->mcnt; } while (read_seqcount_retry(&s->seq, seq)); /* * Bail on invalid count and when the last update was too long ago, * which covers idle and NOHZ full CPUs. */ if (!mcnt || (jiffies - last) > MAX_SAMPLE_AGE) goto fallback; return div64_u64((cpu_khz * acnt), mcnt); fallback: freq = cpufreq_quick_get(cpu); return freq ? freq : cpu_khz; } static int __init bp_init_aperfmperf(void) { if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF)) return 0; init_counter_refs(); bp_init_freq_invariance(); return 0; } early_initcall(bp_init_aperfmperf); void ap_init_aperfmperf(void) { if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF)) init_counter_refs(); }
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5357 5358 5359 5360 5361 5362 5363 5364 5365 5366 5367 5368 5369 5370 5371 5372 5373 5374 5375 5376 5377 5378 5379 5380 5381 5382 5383 5384 5385 5386 5387 5388 5389 5390 5391 5392 5393 5394 5395 5396 5397 5398 5399 5400 5401 5402 5403 5404 5405 5406 5407 5408 5409 5410 5411 5412 5413 5414 5415 5416 5417 5418 5419 5420 5421 5422 5423 5424 5425 5426 5427 5428 5429 5430 5431 5432 5433 5434 5435 5436 5437 5438 5439 5440 5441 5442 5443 5444 5445 5446 5447 5448 5449 5450 5451 5452 5453 5454 5455 5456 5457 5458 5459 5460 5461 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/namei.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ /* * Some corrections by tytso. */ /* [Feb 1997 T. Schoebel-Theuer] Complete rewrite of the pathname * lookup logic. */ /* [Feb-Apr 2000, AV] Rewrite to the new namespace architecture. */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/wordpart.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/filelock.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/personality.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/device_cgroup.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> #include <linux/posix_acl.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "internal.h" #include "mount.h" /* [Feb-1997 T. Schoebel-Theuer] * Fundamental changes in the pathname lookup mechanisms (namei) * were necessary because of omirr. The reason is that omirr needs * to know the _real_ pathname, not the user-supplied one, in case * of symlinks (and also when transname replacements occur). * * The new code replaces the old recursive symlink resolution with * an iterative one (in case of non-nested symlink chains). It does * this with calls to <fs>_follow_link(). * As a side effect, dir_namei(), _namei() and follow_link() are now * replaced with a single function lookup_dentry() that can handle all * the special cases of the former code. * * With the new dcache, the pathname is stored at each inode, at least as * long as the refcount of the inode is positive. As a side effect, the * size of the dcache depends on the inode cache and thus is dynamic. * * [29-Apr-1998 C. Scott Ananian] Updated above description of symlink * resolution to correspond with current state of the code. * * Note that the symlink resolution is not *completely* iterative. * There is still a significant amount of tail- and mid- recursion in * the algorithm. Also, note that <fs>_readlink() is not used in * lookup_dentry(): lookup_dentry() on the result of <fs>_readlink() * may return different results than <fs>_follow_link(). Many virtual * filesystems (including /proc) exhibit this behavior. */ /* [24-Feb-97 T. Schoebel-Theuer] Side effects caused by new implementation: * New symlink semantics: when open() is called with flags O_CREAT | O_EXCL * and the name already exists in form of a symlink, try to create the new * name indicated by the symlink. The old code always complained that the * name already exists, due to not following the symlink even if its target * is nonexistent. The new semantics affects also mknod() and link() when * the name is a symlink pointing to a non-existent name. * * I don't know which semantics is the right one, since I have no access * to standards. But I found by trial that HP-UX 9.0 has the full "new" * semantics implemented, while SunOS 4.1.1 and Solaris (SunOS 5.4) have the * "old" one. Personally, I think the new semantics is much more logical. * Note that "ln old new" where "new" is a symlink pointing to a non-existing * file does succeed in both HP-UX and SunOs, but not in Solaris * and in the old Linux semantics. */ /* [16-Dec-97 Kevin Buhr] For security reasons, we change some symlink * semantics. See the comments in "open_namei" and "do_link" below. * * [10-Sep-98 Alan Modra] Another symlink change. */ /* [Feb-Apr 2000 AV] Complete rewrite. Rules for symlinks: * inside the path - always follow. * in the last component in creation/removal/renaming - never follow. * if LOOKUP_FOLLOW passed - follow. * if the pathname has trailing slashes - follow. * otherwise - don't follow. * (applied in that order). * * [Jun 2000 AV] Inconsistent behaviour of open() in case if flags==O_CREAT * restored for 2.4. This is the last surviving part of old 4.2BSD bug. * During the 2.4 we need to fix the userland stuff depending on it - * hopefully we will be able to get rid of that wart in 2.5. So far only * XEmacs seems to be relying on it... */ /* * [Sep 2001 AV] Single-semaphore locking scheme (kudos to David Holland) * implemented. Let's see if raised priority of ->s_vfs_rename_mutex gives * any extra contention... */ /* In order to reduce some races, while at the same time doing additional * checking and hopefully speeding things up, we copy filenames to the * kernel data space before using them.. * * POSIX.1 2.4: an empty pathname is invalid (ENOENT). * PATH_MAX includes the nul terminator --RR. */ #define EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX (PATH_MAX - offsetof(struct filename, iname)) struct filename * getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags) { struct filename *result; char *kname; int len; result = audit_reusename(filename); if (result) return result; result = __getname(); if (unlikely(!result)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); /* * First, try to embed the struct filename inside the names_cache * allocation */ kname = (char *)result->iname; result->name = kname; len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX); /* * Handle both empty path and copy failure in one go. */ if (unlikely(len <= 0)) { if (unlikely(len < 0)) { __putname(result); return ERR_PTR(len); } /* The empty path is special. */ if (!(flags & LOOKUP_EMPTY)) { __putname(result); return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } } /* * Uh-oh. We have a name that's approaching PATH_MAX. Allocate a * separate struct filename so we can dedicate the entire * names_cache allocation for the pathname, and re-do the copy from * userland. */ if (unlikely(len == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX)) { const size_t size = offsetof(struct filename, iname[1]); kname = (char *)result; /* * size is chosen that way we to guarantee that * result->iname[0] is within the same object and that * kname can't be equal to result->iname, no matter what. */ result = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!result)) { __putname(kname); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } result->name = kname; len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, PATH_MAX); if (unlikely(len < 0)) { __putname(kname); kfree(result); return ERR_PTR(len); } /* The empty path is special. */ if (unlikely(!len) && !(flags & LOOKUP_EMPTY)) { __putname(kname); kfree(result); return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } if (unlikely(len == PATH_MAX)) { __putname(kname); kfree(result); return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); } } atomic_set(&result->refcnt, 1); result->uptr = filename; result->aname = NULL; audit_getname(result); return result; } struct filename *getname_uflags(const char __user *filename, int uflags) { int flags = (uflags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) ? LOOKUP_EMPTY : 0; return getname_flags(filename, flags); } struct filename *getname(const char __user * filename) { return getname_flags(filename, 0); } struct filename *__getname_maybe_null(const char __user *pathname) { struct filename *name; char c; /* try to save on allocations; loss on um, though */ if (get_user(c, pathname)) return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT); if (!c) return NULL; name = getname_flags(pathname, LOOKUP_EMPTY); if (!IS_ERR(name) && !(name->name[0])) { putname(name); name = NULL; } return name; } struct filename *getname_kernel(const char * filename) { struct filename *result; int len = strlen(filename) + 1; result = __getname(); if (unlikely(!result)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (len <= EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX) { result->name = (char *)result->iname; } else if (len <= PATH_MAX) { const size_t size = offsetof(struct filename, iname[1]); struct filename *tmp; tmp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!tmp)) { __putname(result); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } tmp->name = (char *)result; result = tmp; } else { __putname(result); return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); } memcpy((char *)result->name, filename, len); result->uptr = NULL; result->aname = NULL; atomic_set(&result->refcnt, 1); audit_getname(result); return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(getname_kernel); void putname(struct filename *name) { if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&name->refcnt))) return; if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&name->refcnt)) return; if (name->name != name->iname) { __putname(name->name); kfree(name); } else __putname(name); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(putname); /** * check_acl - perform ACL permission checking * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: inode to check permissions on * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC ...) * * This function performs the ACL permission checking. Since this function * retrieve POSIX acls it needs to know whether it is called from a blocking or * non-blocking context and thus cares about the MAY_NOT_BLOCK bit. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ static int check_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL struct posix_acl *acl; if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) { acl = get_cached_acl_rcu(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS); if (!acl) return -EAGAIN; /* no ->get_inode_acl() calls in RCU mode... */ if (is_uncached_acl(acl)) return -ECHILD; return posix_acl_permission(idmap, inode, acl, mask); } acl = get_inode_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS); if (IS_ERR(acl)) return PTR_ERR(acl); if (acl) { int error = posix_acl_permission(idmap, inode, acl, mask); posix_acl_release(acl); return error; } #endif return -EAGAIN; } /* * Very quick optimistic "we know we have no ACL's" check. * * Note that this is purely for ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, and purely * for the "we have cached that there are no ACLs" case. * * If this returns true, we know there are no ACLs. But if * it returns false, we might still not have ACLs (it could * be the is_uncached_acl() case). */ static inline bool no_acl_inode(struct inode *inode) { #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL return likely(!READ_ONCE(inode->i_acl)); #else return true; #endif } /** * acl_permission_check - perform basic UNIX permission checking * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: inode to check permissions on * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC ...) * * This function performs the basic UNIX permission checking. Since this * function may retrieve POSIX acls it needs to know whether it is called from a * blocking or non-blocking context and thus cares about the MAY_NOT_BLOCK bit. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ static int acl_permission_check(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { unsigned int mode = inode->i_mode; vfsuid_t vfsuid; /* * Common cheap case: everybody has the requested * rights, and there are no ACLs to check. No need * to do any owner/group checks in that case. * * - 'mask&7' is the requested permission bit set * - multiplying by 0111 spreads them out to all of ugo * - '& ~mode' looks for missing inode permission bits * - the '!' is for "no missing permissions" * * After that, we just need to check that there are no * ACL's on the inode - do the 'IS_POSIXACL()' check last * because it will dereference the ->i_sb pointer and we * want to avoid that if at all possible. */ if (!((mask & 7) * 0111 & ~mode)) { if (no_acl_inode(inode)) return 0; if (!IS_POSIXACL(inode)) return 0; } /* Are we the owner? If so, ACL's don't matter */ vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode); if (likely(vfsuid_eq_kuid(vfsuid, current_fsuid()))) { mask &= 7; mode >>= 6; return (mask & ~mode) ? -EACCES : 0; } /* Do we have ACL's? */ if (IS_POSIXACL(inode) && (mode & S_IRWXG)) { int error = check_acl(idmap, inode, mask); if (error != -EAGAIN) return error; } /* Only RWX matters for group/other mode bits */ mask &= 7; /* * Are the group permissions different from * the other permissions in the bits we care * about? Need to check group ownership if so. */ if (mask & (mode ^ (mode >> 3))) { vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode); if (vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid)) mode >>= 3; } /* Bits in 'mode' clear that we require? */ return (mask & ~mode) ? -EACCES : 0; } /** * generic_permission - check for access rights on a Posix-like filesystem * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: inode to check access rights for * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC, * %MAY_NOT_BLOCK ...) * * Used to check for read/write/execute permissions on a file. * We use "fsuid" for this, letting us set arbitrary permissions * for filesystem access without changing the "normal" uids which * are used for other things. * * generic_permission is rcu-walk aware. It returns -ECHILD in case an rcu-walk * request cannot be satisfied (eg. requires blocking or too much complexity). * It would then be called again in ref-walk mode. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int generic_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { int ret; /* * Do the basic permission checks. */ ret = acl_permission_check(idmap, inode, mask); if (ret != -EACCES) return ret; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { /* DACs are overridable for directories */ if (!(mask & MAY_WRITE)) if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) return 0; if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE)) return 0; return -EACCES; } /* * Searching includes executable on directories, else just read. */ mask &= MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC; if (mask == MAY_READ) if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) return 0; /* * Read/write DACs are always overridable. * Executable DACs are overridable when there is * at least one exec bit set. */ if (!(mask & MAY_EXEC) || (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)) if (capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE)) return 0; return -EACCES; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_permission); /** * do_inode_permission - UNIX permission checking * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: inode to check permissions on * @mask: right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC ...) * * We _really_ want to just do "generic_permission()" without * even looking at the inode->i_op values. So we keep a cache * flag in inode->i_opflags, that says "this has not special * permission function, use the fast case". */ static inline int do_inode_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { if (unlikely(!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_FASTPERM))) { if (likely(inode->i_op->permission)) return inode->i_op->permission(idmap, inode, mask); /* This gets set once for the inode lifetime */ spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_opflags |= IOP_FASTPERM; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } return generic_permission(idmap, inode, mask); } /** * sb_permission - Check superblock-level permissions * @sb: Superblock of inode to check permission on * @inode: Inode to check permission on * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC) * * Separate out file-system wide checks from inode-specific permission checks. */ static int sb_permission(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *inode, int mask) { if (unlikely(mask & MAY_WRITE)) { umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; /* Nobody gets write access to a read-only fs. */ if (sb_rdonly(sb) && (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))) return -EROFS; } return 0; } /** * inode_permission - Check for access rights to a given inode * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: Inode to check permission on * @mask: Right to check for (%MAY_READ, %MAY_WRITE, %MAY_EXEC) * * Check for read/write/execute permissions on an inode. We use fs[ug]id for * this, letting us set arbitrary permissions for filesystem access without * changing the "normal" UIDs which are used for other things. * * When checking for MAY_APPEND, MAY_WRITE must also be set in @mask. */ int inode_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { int retval; retval = sb_permission(inode->i_sb, inode, mask); if (retval) return retval; if (unlikely(mask & MAY_WRITE)) { /* * Nobody gets write access to an immutable file. */ if (IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) return -EPERM; /* * Updating mtime will likely cause i_uid and i_gid to be * written back improperly if their true value is unknown * to the vfs. */ if (HAS_UNMAPPED_ID(idmap, inode)) return -EACCES; } retval = do_inode_permission(idmap, inode, mask); if (retval) return retval; retval = devcgroup_inode_permission(inode, mask); if (retval) return retval; return security_inode_permission(inode, mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_permission); /** * path_get - get a reference to a path * @path: path to get the reference to * * Given a path increment the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount. */ void path_get(const struct path *path) { mntget(path->mnt); dget(path->dentry); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(path_get); /** * path_put - put a reference to a path * @path: path to put the reference to * * Given a path decrement the reference count to the dentry and the vfsmount. */ void path_put(const struct path *path) { dput(path->dentry); mntput(path->mnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(path_put); #define EMBEDDED_LEVELS 2 struct nameidata { struct path path; struct qstr last; struct path root; struct inode *inode; /* path.dentry.d_inode */ unsigned int flags, state; unsigned seq, next_seq, m_seq, r_seq; int last_type; unsigned depth; int total_link_count; struct saved { struct path link; struct delayed_call done; const char *name; unsigned seq; } *stack, internal[EMBEDDED_LEVELS]; struct filename *name; const char *pathname; struct nameidata *saved; unsigned root_seq; int dfd; vfsuid_t dir_vfsuid; umode_t dir_mode; } __randomize_layout; #define ND_ROOT_PRESET 1 #define ND_ROOT_GRABBED 2 #define ND_JUMPED 4 static void __set_nameidata(struct nameidata *p, int dfd, struct filename *name) { struct nameidata *old = current->nameidata; p->stack = p->internal; p->depth = 0; p->dfd = dfd; p->name = name; p->pathname = likely(name) ? name->name : ""; p->path.mnt = NULL; p->path.dentry = NULL; p->total_link_count = old ? old->total_link_count : 0; p->saved = old; current->nameidata = p; } static inline void set_nameidata(struct nameidata *p, int dfd, struct filename *name, const struct path *root) { __set_nameidata(p, dfd, name); p->state = 0; if (unlikely(root)) { p->state = ND_ROOT_PRESET; p->root = *root; } } static void restore_nameidata(void) { struct nameidata *now = current->nameidata, *old = now->saved; current->nameidata = old; if (old) old->total_link_count = now->total_link_count; if (now->stack != now->internal) kfree(now->stack); } static bool nd_alloc_stack(struct nameidata *nd) { struct saved *p; p= kmalloc_array(MAXSYMLINKS, sizeof(struct saved), nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!p)) return false; memcpy(p, nd->internal, sizeof(nd->internal)); nd->stack = p; return true; } /** * path_connected - Verify that a dentry is below mnt.mnt_root * @mnt: The mountpoint to check. * @dentry: The dentry to check. * * Rename can sometimes move a file or directory outside of a bind * mount, path_connected allows those cases to be detected. */ static bool path_connected(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry) { struct super_block *sb = mnt->mnt_sb; /* Bind mounts can have disconnected paths */ if (mnt->mnt_root == sb->s_root) return true; return is_subdir(dentry, mnt->mnt_root); } static void drop_links(struct nameidata *nd) { int i = nd->depth; while (i--) { struct saved *last = nd->stack + i; do_delayed_call(&last->done); clear_delayed_call(&last->done); } } static void leave_rcu(struct nameidata *nd) { nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; nd->seq = nd->next_seq = 0; rcu_read_unlock(); } static void terminate_walk(struct nameidata *nd) { drop_links(nd); if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) { int i; path_put(&nd->path); for (i = 0; i < nd->depth; i++) path_put(&nd->stack[i].link); if (nd->state & ND_ROOT_GRABBED) { path_put(&nd->root); nd->state &= ~ND_ROOT_GRABBED; } } else { leave_rcu(nd); } nd->depth = 0; nd->path.mnt = NULL; nd->path.dentry = NULL; } /* path_put is needed afterwards regardless of success or failure */ static bool __legitimize_path(struct path *path, unsigned seq, unsigned mseq) { int res = __legitimize_mnt(path->mnt, mseq); if (unlikely(res)) { if (res > 0) path->mnt = NULL; path->dentry = NULL; return false; } if (unlikely(!lockref_get_not_dead(&path->dentry->d_lockref))) { path->dentry = NULL; return false; } return !read_seqcount_retry(&path->dentry->d_seq, seq); } static inline bool legitimize_path(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path, unsigned seq) { return __legitimize_path(path, seq, nd->m_seq); } static bool legitimize_links(struct nameidata *nd) { int i; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_CACHED)) { drop_links(nd); nd->depth = 0; return false; } for (i = 0; i < nd->depth; i++) { struct saved *last = nd->stack + i; if (unlikely(!legitimize_path(nd, &last->link, last->seq))) { drop_links(nd); nd->depth = i + 1; return false; } } return true; } static bool legitimize_root(struct nameidata *nd) { /* Nothing to do if nd->root is zero or is managed by the VFS user. */ if (!nd->root.mnt || (nd->state & ND_ROOT_PRESET)) return true; nd->state |= ND_ROOT_GRABBED; return legitimize_path(nd, &nd->root, nd->root_seq); } /* * Path walking has 2 modes, rcu-walk and ref-walk (see * Documentation/filesystems/path-lookup.txt). In situations when we can't * continue in RCU mode, we attempt to drop out of rcu-walk mode and grab * normal reference counts on dentries and vfsmounts to transition to ref-walk * mode. Refcounts are grabbed at the last known good point before rcu-walk * got stuck, so ref-walk may continue from there. If this is not successful * (eg. a seqcount has changed), then failure is returned and it's up to caller * to restart the path walk from the beginning in ref-walk mode. */ /** * try_to_unlazy - try to switch to ref-walk mode. * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data * Returns: true on success, false on failure * * try_to_unlazy attempts to legitimize the current nd->path and nd->root * for ref-walk mode. * Must be called from rcu-walk context. * Nothing should touch nameidata between try_to_unlazy() failure and * terminate_walk(). */ static bool try_to_unlazy(struct nameidata *nd) { struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry; BUG_ON(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)); if (unlikely(!legitimize_links(nd))) goto out1; if (unlikely(!legitimize_path(nd, &nd->path, nd->seq))) goto out; if (unlikely(!legitimize_root(nd))) goto out; leave_rcu(nd); BUG_ON(nd->inode != parent->d_inode); return true; out1: nd->path.mnt = NULL; nd->path.dentry = NULL; out: leave_rcu(nd); return false; } /** * try_to_unlazy_next - try to switch to ref-walk mode. * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data * @dentry: next dentry to step into * Returns: true on success, false on failure * * Similar to try_to_unlazy(), but here we have the next dentry already * picked by rcu-walk and want to legitimize that in addition to the current * nd->path and nd->root for ref-walk mode. Must be called from rcu-walk context. * Nothing should touch nameidata between try_to_unlazy_next() failure and * terminate_walk(). */ static bool try_to_unlazy_next(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry) { int res; BUG_ON(!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)); if (unlikely(!legitimize_links(nd))) goto out2; res = __legitimize_mnt(nd->path.mnt, nd->m_seq); if (unlikely(res)) { if (res > 0) goto out2; goto out1; } if (unlikely(!lockref_get_not_dead(&nd->path.dentry->d_lockref))) goto out1; /* * We need to move both the parent and the dentry from the RCU domain * to be properly refcounted. And the sequence number in the dentry * validates *both* dentry counters, since we checked the sequence * number of the parent after we got the child sequence number. So we * know the parent must still be valid if the child sequence number is */ if (unlikely(!lockref_get_not_dead(&dentry->d_lockref))) goto out; if (read_seqcount_retry(&dentry->d_seq, nd->next_seq)) goto out_dput; /* * Sequence counts matched. Now make sure that the root is * still valid and get it if required. */ if (unlikely(!legitimize_root(nd))) goto out_dput; leave_rcu(nd); return true; out2: nd->path.mnt = NULL; out1: nd->path.dentry = NULL; out: leave_rcu(nd); return false; out_dput: leave_rcu(nd); dput(dentry); return false; } static inline int d_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE)) return dentry->d_op->d_revalidate(dir, name, dentry, flags); else return 1; } /** * complete_walk - successful completion of path walk * @nd: pointer nameidata * * If we had been in RCU mode, drop out of it and legitimize nd->path. * Revalidate the final result, unless we'd already done that during * the path walk or the filesystem doesn't ask for it. Return 0 on * success, -error on failure. In case of failure caller does not * need to drop nd->path. */ static int complete_walk(struct nameidata *nd) { struct dentry *dentry = nd->path.dentry; int status; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { /* * We don't want to zero nd->root for scoped-lookups or * externally-managed nd->root. */ if (!(nd->state & ND_ROOT_PRESET)) if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED)) nd->root.mnt = NULL; nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_CACHED; if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return -ECHILD; } if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED)) { /* * While the guarantee of LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED is (roughly) "don't * ever step outside the root during lookup" and should already * be guaranteed by the rest of namei, we want to avoid a namei * BUG resulting in userspace being given a path that was not * scoped within the root at some point during the lookup. * * So, do a final sanity-check to make sure that in the * worst-case scenario (a complete bypass of LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED) * we won't silently return an fd completely outside of the * requested root to userspace. * * Userspace could move the path outside the root after this * check, but as discussed elsewhere this is not a concern (the * resolved file was inside the root at some point). */ if (!path_is_under(&nd->path, &nd->root)) return -EXDEV; } if (likely(!(nd->state & ND_JUMPED))) return 0; if (likely(!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_WEAK_REVALIDATE))) return 0; status = dentry->d_op->d_weak_revalidate(dentry, nd->flags); if (status > 0) return 0; if (!status) status = -ESTALE; return status; } static int set_root(struct nameidata *nd) { struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; /* * Jumping to the real root in a scoped-lookup is a BUG in namei, but we * still have to ensure it doesn't happen because it will cause a breakout * from the dirfd. */ if (WARN_ON(nd->flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED)) return -ENOTRECOVERABLE; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { unsigned seq; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&fs->seq); nd->root = fs->root; nd->root_seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->root.dentry->d_seq); } while (read_seqcount_retry(&fs->seq, seq)); } else { get_fs_root(fs, &nd->root); nd->state |= ND_ROOT_GRABBED; } return 0; } static int nd_jump_root(struct nameidata *nd) { if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_BENEATH)) return -EXDEV; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) { /* Absolute path arguments to path_init() are allowed. */ if (nd->path.mnt != NULL && nd->path.mnt != nd->root.mnt) return -EXDEV; } if (!nd->root.mnt) { int error = set_root(nd); if (error) return error; } if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { struct dentry *d; nd->path = nd->root; d = nd->path.dentry; nd->inode = d->d_inode; nd->seq = nd->root_seq; if (read_seqcount_retry(&d->d_seq, nd->seq)) return -ECHILD; } else { path_put(&nd->path); nd->path = nd->root; path_get(&nd->path); nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; } nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; return 0; } /* * Helper to directly jump to a known parsed path from ->get_link, * caller must have taken a reference to path beforehand. */ int nd_jump_link(const struct path *path) { int error = -ELOOP; struct nameidata *nd = current->nameidata; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_MAGICLINKS)) goto err; error = -EXDEV; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) { if (nd->path.mnt != path->mnt) goto err; } /* Not currently safe for scoped-lookups. */ if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED)) goto err; path_put(&nd->path); nd->path = *path; nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; return 0; err: path_put(path); return error; } static inline void put_link(struct nameidata *nd) { struct saved *last = nd->stack + --nd->depth; do_delayed_call(&last->done); if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) path_put(&last->link); } static int sysctl_protected_symlinks __read_mostly; static int sysctl_protected_hardlinks __read_mostly; static int sysctl_protected_fifos __read_mostly; static int sysctl_protected_regular __read_mostly; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static const struct ctl_table namei_sysctls[] = { { .procname = "protected_symlinks", .data = &sysctl_protected_symlinks, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "protected_hardlinks", .data = &sysctl_protected_hardlinks, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, { .procname = "protected_fifos", .data = &sysctl_protected_fifos, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_TWO, }, { .procname = "protected_regular", .data = &sysctl_protected_regular, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_TWO, }, }; static int __init init_fs_namei_sysctls(void) { register_sysctl_init("fs", namei_sysctls); return 0; } fs_initcall(init_fs_namei_sysctls); #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ /** * may_follow_link - Check symlink following for unsafe situations * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data * @inode: Used for idmapping. * * In the case of the sysctl_protected_symlinks sysctl being enabled, * CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE needs to be specifically ignored if the symlink is * in a sticky world-writable directory. This is to protect privileged * processes from failing races against path names that may change out * from under them by way of other users creating malicious symlinks. * It will permit symlinks to be followed only when outside a sticky * world-writable directory, or when the uid of the symlink and follower * match, or when the directory owner matches the symlink's owner. * * Returns 0 if following the symlink is allowed, -ve on error. */ static inline int may_follow_link(struct nameidata *nd, const struct inode *inode) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; vfsuid_t vfsuid; if (!sysctl_protected_symlinks) return 0; idmap = mnt_idmap(nd->path.mnt); vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode); /* Allowed if owner and follower match. */ if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(vfsuid, current_fsuid())) return 0; /* Allowed if parent directory not sticky and world-writable. */ if ((nd->dir_mode & (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH)) != (S_ISVTX|S_IWOTH)) return 0; /* Allowed if parent directory and link owner match. */ if (vfsuid_valid(nd->dir_vfsuid) && vfsuid_eq(nd->dir_vfsuid, vfsuid)) return 0; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; audit_inode(nd->name, nd->stack[0].link.dentry, 0); audit_log_path_denied(AUDIT_ANOM_LINK, "follow_link"); return -EACCES; } /** * safe_hardlink_source - Check for safe hardlink conditions * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @inode: the source inode to hardlink from * * Return false if at least one of the following conditions: * - inode is not a regular file * - inode is setuid * - inode is setgid and group-exec * - access failure for read and write * * Otherwise returns true. */ static bool safe_hardlink_source(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode) { umode_t mode = inode->i_mode; /* Special files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ if (!S_ISREG(mode)) return false; /* Setuid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ if (mode & S_ISUID) return false; /* Executable setgid files should not get pinned to the filesystem. */ if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) return false; /* Hardlinking to unreadable or unwritable sources is dangerous. */ if (inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE)) return false; return true; } /** * may_linkat - Check permissions for creating a hardlink * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @link: the source to hardlink from * * Block hardlink when all of: * - sysctl_protected_hardlinks enabled * - fsuid does not match inode * - hardlink source is unsafe (see safe_hardlink_source() above) * - not CAP_FOWNER in a namespace with the inode owner uid mapped * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. * * Returns 0 if successful, -ve on error. */ int may_linkat(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *link) { struct inode *inode = link->dentry->d_inode; /* Inode writeback is not safe when the uid or gid are invalid. */ if (!vfsuid_valid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode)) || !vfsgid_valid(i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode))) return -EOVERFLOW; if (!sysctl_protected_hardlinks) return 0; /* Source inode owner (or CAP_FOWNER) can hardlink all they like, * otherwise, it must be a safe source. */ if (safe_hardlink_source(idmap, inode) || inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode)) return 0; audit_log_path_denied(AUDIT_ANOM_LINK, "linkat"); return -EPERM; } /** * may_create_in_sticky - Check whether an O_CREAT open in a sticky directory * should be allowed, or not, on files that already * exist. * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @nd: nameidata pathwalk data * @inode: the inode of the file to open * * Block an O_CREAT open of a FIFO (or a regular file) when: * - sysctl_protected_fifos (or sysctl_protected_regular) is enabled * - the file already exists * - we are in a sticky directory * - we don't own the file * - the owner of the directory doesn't own the file * - the directory is world writable * If the sysctl_protected_fifos (or sysctl_protected_regular) is set to 2 * the directory doesn't have to be world writable: being group writable will * be enough. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. * * Returns 0 if the open is allowed, -ve on error. */ static int may_create_in_sticky(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct nameidata *nd, struct inode *const inode) { umode_t dir_mode = nd->dir_mode; vfsuid_t dir_vfsuid = nd->dir_vfsuid, i_vfsuid; if (likely(!(dir_mode & S_ISVTX))) return 0; if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !sysctl_protected_regular) return 0; if (S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) && !sysctl_protected_fifos) return 0; i_vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode); if (vfsuid_eq(i_vfsuid, dir_vfsuid)) return 0; if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(i_vfsuid, current_fsuid())) return 0; if (likely(dir_mode & 0002)) { audit_log_path_denied(AUDIT_ANOM_CREAT, "sticky_create"); return -EACCES; } if (dir_mode & 0020) { if (sysctl_protected_fifos >= 2 && S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode)) { audit_log_path_denied(AUDIT_ANOM_CREAT, "sticky_create_fifo"); return -EACCES; } if (sysctl_protected_regular >= 2 && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { audit_log_path_denied(AUDIT_ANOM_CREAT, "sticky_create_regular"); return -EACCES; } } return 0; } /* * follow_up - Find the mountpoint of path's vfsmount * * Given a path, find the mountpoint of its source file system. * Replace @path with the path of the mountpoint in the parent mount. * Up is towards /. * * Return 1 if we went up a level and 0 if we were already at the * root. */ int follow_up(struct path *path) { struct mount *mnt = real_mount(path->mnt); struct mount *parent; struct dentry *mountpoint; read_seqlock_excl(&mount_lock); parent = mnt->mnt_parent; if (parent == mnt) { read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock); return 0; } mntget(&parent->mnt); mountpoint = dget(mnt->mnt_mountpoint); read_sequnlock_excl(&mount_lock); dput(path->dentry); path->dentry = mountpoint; mntput(path->mnt); path->mnt = &parent->mnt; return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_up); static bool choose_mountpoint_rcu(struct mount *m, const struct path *root, struct path *path, unsigned *seqp) { while (mnt_has_parent(m)) { struct dentry *mountpoint = m->mnt_mountpoint; m = m->mnt_parent; if (unlikely(root->dentry == mountpoint && root->mnt == &m->mnt)) break; if (mountpoint != m->mnt.mnt_root) { path->mnt = &m->mnt; path->dentry = mountpoint; *seqp = read_seqcount_begin(&mountpoint->d_seq); return true; } } return false; } static bool choose_mountpoint(struct mount *m, const struct path *root, struct path *path) { bool found; rcu_read_lock(); while (1) { unsigned seq, mseq = read_seqbegin(&mount_lock); found = choose_mountpoint_rcu(m, root, path, &seq); if (unlikely(!found)) { if (!read_seqretry(&mount_lock, mseq)) break; } else { if (likely(__legitimize_path(path, seq, mseq))) break; rcu_read_unlock(); path_put(path); rcu_read_lock(); } } rcu_read_unlock(); return found; } /* * Perform an automount * - return -EISDIR to tell follow_managed() to stop and return the path we * were called with. */ static int follow_automount(struct path *path, int *count, unsigned lookup_flags) { struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; /* We don't want to mount if someone's just doing a stat - * unless they're stat'ing a directory and appended a '/' to * the name. * * We do, however, want to mount if someone wants to open or * create a file of any type under the mountpoint, wants to * traverse through the mountpoint or wants to open the * mounted directory. Also, autofs may mark negative dentries * as being automount points. These will need the attentions * of the daemon to instantiate them before they can be used. */ if (!(lookup_flags & (LOOKUP_PARENT | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY | LOOKUP_OPEN | LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_AUTOMOUNT)) && dentry->d_inode) return -EISDIR; if (count && (*count)++ >= MAXSYMLINKS) return -ELOOP; return finish_automount(dentry->d_op->d_automount(path), path); } /* * mount traversal - out-of-line part. One note on ->d_flags accesses - * dentries are pinned but not locked here, so negative dentry can go * positive right under us. Use of smp_load_acquire() provides a barrier * sufficient for ->d_inode and ->d_flags consistency. */ static int __traverse_mounts(struct path *path, unsigned flags, bool *jumped, int *count, unsigned lookup_flags) { struct vfsmount *mnt = path->mnt; bool need_mntput = false; int ret = 0; while (flags & DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY) { /* Allow the filesystem to manage the transit without i_mutex * being held. */ if (flags & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT) { ret = path->dentry->d_op->d_manage(path, false); flags = smp_load_acquire(&path->dentry->d_flags); if (ret < 0) break; } if (flags & DCACHE_MOUNTED) { // something's mounted on it.. struct vfsmount *mounted = lookup_mnt(path); if (mounted) { // ... in our namespace dput(path->dentry); if (need_mntput) mntput(path->mnt); path->mnt = mounted; path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); // here we know it's positive flags = path->dentry->d_flags; need_mntput = true; continue; } } if (!(flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT)) break; // uncovered automount point ret = follow_automount(path, count, lookup_flags); flags = smp_load_acquire(&path->dentry->d_flags); if (ret < 0) break; } if (ret == -EISDIR) ret = 0; // possible if you race with several mount --move if (need_mntput && path->mnt == mnt) mntput(path->mnt); if (!ret && unlikely(d_flags_negative(flags))) ret = -ENOENT; *jumped = need_mntput; return ret; } static inline int traverse_mounts(struct path *path, bool *jumped, int *count, unsigned lookup_flags) { unsigned flags = smp_load_acquire(&path->dentry->d_flags); /* fastpath */ if (likely(!(flags & DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY))) { *jumped = false; if (unlikely(d_flags_negative(flags))) return -ENOENT; return 0; } return __traverse_mounts(path, flags, jumped, count, lookup_flags); } int follow_down_one(struct path *path) { struct vfsmount *mounted; mounted = lookup_mnt(path); if (mounted) { dput(path->dentry); mntput(path->mnt); path->mnt = mounted; path->dentry = dget(mounted->mnt_root); return 1; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down_one); /* * Follow down to the covering mount currently visible to userspace. At each * point, the filesystem owning that dentry may be queried as to whether the * caller is permitted to proceed or not. */ int follow_down(struct path *path, unsigned int flags) { struct vfsmount *mnt = path->mnt; bool jumped; int ret = traverse_mounts(path, &jumped, NULL, flags); if (path->mnt != mnt) mntput(mnt); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(follow_down); /* * Try to skip to top of mountpoint pile in rcuwalk mode. Fail if * we meet a managed dentry that would need blocking. */ static bool __follow_mount_rcu(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *path) { struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; unsigned int flags = dentry->d_flags; if (likely(!(flags & DCACHE_MANAGED_DENTRY))) return true; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) return false; for (;;) { /* * Don't forget we might have a non-mountpoint managed dentry * that wants to block transit. */ if (unlikely(flags & DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT)) { int res = dentry->d_op->d_manage(path, true); if (res) return res == -EISDIR; flags = dentry->d_flags; } if (flags & DCACHE_MOUNTED) { struct mount *mounted = __lookup_mnt(path->mnt, dentry); if (mounted) { path->mnt = &mounted->mnt; dentry = path->dentry = mounted->mnt.mnt_root; nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; nd->next_seq = read_seqcount_begin(&dentry->d_seq); flags = dentry->d_flags; // makes sure that non-RCU pathwalk could reach // this state. if (read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq)) return false; continue; } if (read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq)) return false; } return !(flags & DCACHE_NEED_AUTOMOUNT); } } static inline int handle_mounts(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry, struct path *path) { bool jumped; int ret; path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; path->dentry = dentry; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { unsigned int seq = nd->next_seq; if (likely(__follow_mount_rcu(nd, path))) return 0; // *path and nd->next_seq might've been clobbered path->mnt = nd->path.mnt; path->dentry = dentry; nd->next_seq = seq; if (!try_to_unlazy_next(nd, dentry)) return -ECHILD; } ret = traverse_mounts(path, &jumped, &nd->total_link_count, nd->flags); if (jumped) { if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) ret = -EXDEV; else nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; } if (unlikely(ret)) { dput(path->dentry); if (path->mnt != nd->path.mnt) mntput(path->mnt); } return ret; } /* * This looks up the name in dcache and possibly revalidates the found dentry. * NULL is returned if the dentry does not exist in the cache. */ static struct dentry *lookup_dcache(const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dir, unsigned int flags) { struct dentry *dentry = d_lookup(dir, name); if (dentry) { int error = d_revalidate(dir->d_inode, name, dentry, flags); if (unlikely(error <= 0)) { if (!error) d_invalidate(dentry); dput(dentry); return ERR_PTR(error); } } return dentry; } /* * Parent directory has inode locked exclusive. This is one * and only case when ->lookup() gets called on non in-lookup * dentries - as the matter of fact, this only gets called * when directory is guaranteed to have no in-lookup children * at all. */ struct dentry *lookup_one_qstr_excl(const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *base, unsigned int flags) { struct dentry *dentry = lookup_dcache(name, base, flags); struct dentry *old; struct inode *dir = base->d_inode; if (dentry) return dentry; /* Don't create child dentry for a dead directory. */ if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); dentry = d_alloc(base, name); if (unlikely(!dentry)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); old = dir->i_op->lookup(dir, dentry, flags); if (unlikely(old)) { dput(dentry); dentry = old; } return dentry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_qstr_excl); /** * lookup_fast - do fast lockless (but racy) lookup of a dentry * @nd: current nameidata * * Do a fast, but racy lookup in the dcache for the given dentry, and * revalidate it. Returns a valid dentry pointer or NULL if one wasn't * found. On error, an ERR_PTR will be returned. * * If this function returns a valid dentry and the walk is no longer * lazy, the dentry will carry a reference that must later be put. If * RCU mode is still in force, then this is not the case and the dentry * must be legitimized before use. If this returns NULL, then the walk * will no longer be in RCU mode. */ static struct dentry *lookup_fast(struct nameidata *nd) { struct dentry *dentry, *parent = nd->path.dentry; int status = 1; /* * Rename seqlock is not required here because in the off chance * of a false negative due to a concurrent rename, the caller is * going to fall back to non-racy lookup. */ if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { dentry = __d_lookup_rcu(parent, &nd->last, &nd->next_seq); if (unlikely(!dentry)) { if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); return NULL; } /* * This sequence count validates that the parent had no * changes while we did the lookup of the dentry above. */ if (read_seqcount_retry(&parent->d_seq, nd->seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); status = d_revalidate(nd->inode, &nd->last, dentry, nd->flags); if (likely(status > 0)) return dentry; if (!try_to_unlazy_next(nd, dentry)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (status == -ECHILD) /* we'd been told to redo it in non-rcu mode */ status = d_revalidate(nd->inode, &nd->last, dentry, nd->flags); } else { dentry = __d_lookup(parent, &nd->last); if (unlikely(!dentry)) return NULL; status = d_revalidate(nd->inode, &nd->last, dentry, nd->flags); } if (unlikely(status <= 0)) { if (!status) d_invalidate(dentry); dput(dentry); return ERR_PTR(status); } return dentry; } /* Fast lookup failed, do it the slow way */ static struct dentry *__lookup_slow(const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dir, unsigned int flags) { struct dentry *dentry, *old; struct inode *inode = dir->d_inode; DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq); /* Don't go there if it's already dead */ if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(inode))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); again: dentry = d_alloc_parallel(dir, name, &wq); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return dentry; if (unlikely(!d_in_lookup(dentry))) { int error = d_revalidate(inode, name, dentry, flags); if (unlikely(error <= 0)) { if (!error) { d_invalidate(dentry); dput(dentry); goto again; } dput(dentry); dentry = ERR_PTR(error); } } else { old = inode->i_op->lookup(inode, dentry, flags); d_lookup_done(dentry); if (unlikely(old)) { dput(dentry); dentry = old; } } return dentry; } static struct dentry *lookup_slow(const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dir, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode = dir->d_inode; struct dentry *res; inode_lock_shared(inode); res = __lookup_slow(name, dir, flags); inode_unlock_shared(inode); return res; } static inline int may_lookup(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct nameidata *restrict nd) { int err, mask; mask = nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU ? MAY_NOT_BLOCK : 0; err = inode_permission(idmap, nd->inode, mask | MAY_EXEC); if (likely(!err)) return 0; // If we failed, and we weren't in LOOKUP_RCU, it's final if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) return err; // Drop out of RCU mode to make sure it wasn't transient if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return -ECHILD; // redo it all non-lazy if (err != -ECHILD) // hard error return err; return inode_permission(idmap, nd->inode, MAY_EXEC); } static int reserve_stack(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *link) { if (unlikely(nd->total_link_count++ >= MAXSYMLINKS)) return -ELOOP; if (likely(nd->depth != EMBEDDED_LEVELS)) return 0; if (likely(nd->stack != nd->internal)) return 0; if (likely(nd_alloc_stack(nd))) return 0; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { // we need to grab link before we do unlazy. And we can't skip // unlazy even if we fail to grab the link - cleanup needs it bool grabbed_link = legitimize_path(nd, link, nd->next_seq); if (!try_to_unlazy(nd) || !grabbed_link) return -ECHILD; if (nd_alloc_stack(nd)) return 0; } return -ENOMEM; } enum {WALK_TRAILING = 1, WALK_MORE = 2, WALK_NOFOLLOW = 4}; static const char *pick_link(struct nameidata *nd, struct path *link, struct inode *inode, int flags) { struct saved *last; const char *res; int error = reserve_stack(nd, link); if (unlikely(error)) { if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) path_put(link); return ERR_PTR(error); } last = nd->stack + nd->depth++; last->link = *link; clear_delayed_call(&last->done); last->seq = nd->next_seq; if (flags & WALK_TRAILING) { error = may_follow_link(nd, inode); if (unlikely(error)) return ERR_PTR(error); } if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_SYMLINKS) || unlikely(link->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NOSYMFOLLOW)) return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP); if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) { touch_atime(&last->link); cond_resched(); } else if (atime_needs_update(&last->link, inode)) { if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); touch_atime(&last->link); } error = security_inode_follow_link(link->dentry, inode, nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU); if (unlikely(error)) return ERR_PTR(error); res = READ_ONCE(inode->i_link); if (!res) { const char * (*get)(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct delayed_call *); get = inode->i_op->get_link; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { res = get(NULL, inode, &last->done); if (res == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD) && try_to_unlazy(nd)) res = get(link->dentry, inode, &last->done); } else { res = get(link->dentry, inode, &last->done); } if (!res) goto all_done; if (IS_ERR(res)) return res; } if (*res == '/') { error = nd_jump_root(nd); if (unlikely(error)) return ERR_PTR(error); while (unlikely(*++res == '/')) ; } if (*res) return res; all_done: // pure jump put_link(nd); return NULL; } /* * Do we need to follow links? We _really_ want to be able * to do this check without having to look at inode->i_op, * so we keep a cache of "no, this doesn't need follow_link" * for the common case. * * NOTE: dentry must be what nd->next_seq had been sampled from. */ static const char *step_into(struct nameidata *nd, int flags, struct dentry *dentry) { struct path path; struct inode *inode; int err = handle_mounts(nd, dentry, &path); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); inode = path.dentry->d_inode; if (likely(!d_is_symlink(path.dentry)) || ((flags & WALK_TRAILING) && !(nd->flags & LOOKUP_FOLLOW)) || (flags & WALK_NOFOLLOW)) { /* not a symlink or should not follow */ if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { if (read_seqcount_retry(&path.dentry->d_seq, nd->next_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (unlikely(!inode)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } else { dput(nd->path.dentry); if (nd->path.mnt != path.mnt) mntput(nd->path.mnt); } nd->path = path; nd->inode = inode; nd->seq = nd->next_seq; return NULL; } if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { /* make sure that d_is_symlink above matches inode */ if (read_seqcount_retry(&path.dentry->d_seq, nd->next_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } else { if (path.mnt == nd->path.mnt) mntget(path.mnt); } return pick_link(nd, &path, inode, flags); } static struct dentry *follow_dotdot_rcu(struct nameidata *nd) { struct dentry *parent, *old; if (path_equal(&nd->path, &nd->root)) goto in_root; if (unlikely(nd->path.dentry == nd->path.mnt->mnt_root)) { struct path path; unsigned seq; if (!choose_mountpoint_rcu(real_mount(nd->path.mnt), &nd->root, &path, &seq)) goto in_root; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); nd->path = path; nd->inode = path.dentry->d_inode; nd->seq = seq; // makes sure that non-RCU pathwalk could reach this state if (read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); /* we know that mountpoint was pinned */ } old = nd->path.dentry; parent = old->d_parent; nd->next_seq = read_seqcount_begin(&parent->d_seq); // makes sure that non-RCU pathwalk could reach this state if (read_seqcount_retry(&old->d_seq, nd->seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (unlikely(!path_connected(nd->path.mnt, parent))) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); return parent; in_root: if (read_seqretry(&mount_lock, nd->m_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_BENEATH)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); nd->next_seq = nd->seq; return nd->path.dentry; } static struct dentry *follow_dotdot(struct nameidata *nd) { struct dentry *parent; if (path_equal(&nd->path, &nd->root)) goto in_root; if (unlikely(nd->path.dentry == nd->path.mnt->mnt_root)) { struct path path; if (!choose_mountpoint(real_mount(nd->path.mnt), &nd->root, &path)) goto in_root; path_put(&nd->path); nd->path = path; nd->inode = path.dentry->d_inode; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_NO_XDEV)) return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV); } /* rare case of legitimate dget_parent()... */ parent = dget_parent(nd->path.dentry); if (unlikely(!path_connected(nd->path.mnt, parent))) { dput(parent); return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } return parent; in_root: if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_BENEATH)) return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV); return dget(nd->path.dentry); } static const char *handle_dots(struct nameidata *nd, int type) { if (type == LAST_DOTDOT) { const char *error = NULL; struct dentry *parent; if (!nd->root.mnt) { error = ERR_PTR(set_root(nd)); if (error) return error; } if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) parent = follow_dotdot_rcu(nd); else parent = follow_dotdot(nd); if (IS_ERR(parent)) return ERR_CAST(parent); error = step_into(nd, WALK_NOFOLLOW, parent); if (unlikely(error)) return error; if (unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED)) { /* * If there was a racing rename or mount along our * path, then we can't be sure that ".." hasn't jumped * above nd->root (and so userspace should retry or use * some fallback). */ smp_rmb(); if (__read_seqcount_retry(&mount_lock.seqcount, nd->m_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); if (__read_seqcount_retry(&rename_lock.seqcount, nd->r_seq)) return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); } } return NULL; } static const char *walk_component(struct nameidata *nd, int flags) { struct dentry *dentry; /* * "." and ".." are special - ".." especially so because it has * to be able to know about the current root directory and * parent relationships. */ if (unlikely(nd->last_type != LAST_NORM)) { if (!(flags & WALK_MORE) && nd->depth) put_link(nd); return handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type); } dentry = lookup_fast(nd); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return ERR_CAST(dentry); if (unlikely(!dentry)) { dentry = lookup_slow(&nd->last, nd->path.dentry, nd->flags); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return ERR_CAST(dentry); } if (!(flags & WALK_MORE) && nd->depth) put_link(nd); return step_into(nd, flags, dentry); } /* * We can do the critical dentry name comparison and hashing * operations one word at a time, but we are limited to: * * - Architectures with fast unaligned word accesses. We could * do a "get_unaligned()" if this helps and is sufficiently * fast. * * - non-CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC configurations (so that we * do not trap on the (extremely unlikely) case of a page * crossing operation. * * - Furthermore, we need an efficient 64-bit compile for the * 64-bit case in order to generate the "number of bytes in * the final mask". Again, that could be replaced with a * efficient population count instruction or similar. */ #ifdef CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS #include <asm/word-at-a-time.h> #ifdef HASH_MIX /* Architecture provides HASH_MIX and fold_hash() in <asm/hash.h> */ #elif defined(CONFIG_64BIT) /* * Register pressure in the mixing function is an issue, particularly * on 32-bit x86, but almost any function requires one state value and * one temporary. Instead, use a function designed for two state values * and no temporaries. * * This function cannot create a collision in only two iterations, so * we have two iterations to achieve avalanche. In those two iterations, * we have six layers of mixing, which is enough to spread one bit's * influence out to 2^6 = 64 state bits. * * Rotate constants are scored by considering either 64 one-bit input * deltas or 64*63/2 = 2016 two-bit input deltas, and finding the * probability of that delta causing a change to each of the 128 output * bits, using a sample of random initial states. * * The Shannon entropy of the computed probabilities is then summed * to produce a score. Ideally, any input change has a 50% chance of * toggling any given output bit. * * Mixing scores (in bits) for (12,45): * Input delta: 1-bit 2-bit * 1 round: 713.3 42542.6 * 2 rounds: 2753.7 140389.8 * 3 rounds: 5954.1 233458.2 * 4 rounds: 7862.6 256672.2 * Perfect: 8192 258048 * (64*128) (64*63/2 * 128) */ #define HASH_MIX(x, y, a) \ ( x ^= (a), \ y ^= x, x = rol64(x,12),\ x += y, y = rol64(y,45),\ y *= 9 ) /* * Fold two longs into one 32-bit hash value. This must be fast, but * latency isn't quite as critical, as there is a fair bit of additional * work done before the hash value is used. */ static inline unsigned int fold_hash(unsigned long x, unsigned long y) { y ^= x * GOLDEN_RATIO_64; y *= GOLDEN_RATIO_64; return y >> 32; } #else /* 32-bit case */ /* * Mixing scores (in bits) for (7,20): * Input delta: 1-bit 2-bit * 1 round: 330.3 9201.6 * 2 rounds: 1246.4 25475.4 * 3 rounds: 1907.1 31295.1 * 4 rounds: 2042.3 31718.6 * Perfect: 2048 31744 * (32*64) (32*31/2 * 64) */ #define HASH_MIX(x, y, a) \ ( x ^= (a), \ y ^= x, x = rol32(x, 7),\ x += y, y = rol32(y,20),\ y *= 9 ) static inline unsigned int fold_hash(unsigned long x, unsigned long y) { /* Use arch-optimized multiply if one exists */ return __hash_32(y ^ __hash_32(x)); } #endif /* * Return the hash of a string of known length. This is carfully * designed to match hash_name(), which is the more critical function. * In particular, we must end by hashing a final word containing 0..7 * payload bytes, to match the way that hash_name() iterates until it * finds the delimiter after the name. */ unsigned int full_name_hash(const void *salt, const char *name, unsigned int len) { unsigned long a, x = 0, y = (unsigned long)salt; for (;;) { if (!len) goto done; a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name); if (len < sizeof(unsigned long)) break; HASH_MIX(x, y, a); name += sizeof(unsigned long); len -= sizeof(unsigned long); } x ^= a & bytemask_from_count(len); done: return fold_hash(x, y); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash); /* Return the "hash_len" (hash and length) of a null-terminated string */ u64 hashlen_string(const void *salt, const char *name) { unsigned long a = 0, x = 0, y = (unsigned long)salt; unsigned long adata, mask, len; const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS; len = 0; goto inside; do { HASH_MIX(x, y, a); len += sizeof(unsigned long); inside: a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name+len); } while (!has_zero(a, &adata, &constants)); adata = prep_zero_mask(a, adata, &constants); mask = create_zero_mask(adata); x ^= a & zero_bytemask(mask); return hashlen_create(fold_hash(x, y), len + find_zero(mask)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashlen_string); /* * Calculate the length and hash of the path component, and * return the length as the result. */ static inline const char *hash_name(struct nameidata *nd, const char *name, unsigned long *lastword) { unsigned long a, b, x, y = (unsigned long)nd->path.dentry; unsigned long adata, bdata, mask, len; const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS; /* * The first iteration is special, because it can result in * '.' and '..' and has no mixing other than the final fold. */ a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name); b = a ^ REPEAT_BYTE('/'); if (has_zero(a, &adata, &constants) | has_zero(b, &bdata, &constants)) { adata = prep_zero_mask(a, adata, &constants); bdata = prep_zero_mask(b, bdata, &constants); mask = create_zero_mask(adata | bdata); a &= zero_bytemask(mask); *lastword = a; len = find_zero(mask); nd->last.hash = fold_hash(a, y); nd->last.len = len; return name + len; } len = 0; x = 0; do { HASH_MIX(x, y, a); len += sizeof(unsigned long); a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name+len); b = a ^ REPEAT_BYTE('/'); } while (!(has_zero(a, &adata, &constants) | has_zero(b, &bdata, &constants))); adata = prep_zero_mask(a, adata, &constants); bdata = prep_zero_mask(b, bdata, &constants); mask = create_zero_mask(adata | bdata); a &= zero_bytemask(mask); x ^= a; len += find_zero(mask); *lastword = 0; // Multi-word components cannot be DOT or DOTDOT nd->last.hash = fold_hash(x, y); nd->last.len = len; return name + len; } /* * Note that the 'last' word is always zero-masked, but * was loaded as a possibly big-endian word. */ #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN #define LAST_WORD_IS_DOT (0x2eul << (BITS_PER_LONG-8)) #define LAST_WORD_IS_DOTDOT (0x2e2eul << (BITS_PER_LONG-16)) #endif #else /* !CONFIG_DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS: Slow, byte-at-a-time version */ /* Return the hash of a string of known length */ unsigned int full_name_hash(const void *salt, const char *name, unsigned int len) { unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(salt); while (len--) hash = partial_name_hash((unsigned char)*name++, hash); return end_name_hash(hash); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash); /* Return the "hash_len" (hash and length) of a null-terminated string */ u64 hashlen_string(const void *salt, const char *name) { unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(salt); unsigned long len = 0, c; c = (unsigned char)*name; while (c) { len++; hash = partial_name_hash(c, hash); c = (unsigned char)name[len]; } return hashlen_create(end_name_hash(hash), len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashlen_string); /* * We know there's a real path component here of at least * one character. */ static inline const char *hash_name(struct nameidata *nd, const char *name, unsigned long *lastword) { unsigned long hash = init_name_hash(nd->path.dentry); unsigned long len = 0, c, last = 0; c = (unsigned char)*name; do { last = (last << 8) + c; len++; hash = partial_name_hash(c, hash); c = (unsigned char)name[len]; } while (c && c != '/'); // This is reliable for DOT or DOTDOT, since the component // cannot contain NUL characters - top bits being zero means // we cannot have had any other pathnames. *lastword = last; nd->last.hash = end_name_hash(hash); nd->last.len = len; return name + len; } #endif #ifndef LAST_WORD_IS_DOT #define LAST_WORD_IS_DOT 0x2e #define LAST_WORD_IS_DOTDOT 0x2e2e #endif /* * Name resolution. * This is the basic name resolution function, turning a pathname into * the final dentry. We expect 'base' to be positive and a directory. * * Returns 0 and nd will have valid dentry and mnt on success. * Returns error and drops reference to input namei data on failure. */ static int link_path_walk(const char *name, struct nameidata *nd) { int depth = 0; // depth <= nd->depth int err; nd->last_type = LAST_ROOT; nd->flags |= LOOKUP_PARENT; if (IS_ERR(name)) return PTR_ERR(name); while (*name=='/') name++; if (!*name) { nd->dir_mode = 0; // short-circuit the 'hardening' idiocy return 0; } /* At this point we know we have a real path component. */ for(;;) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; const char *link; unsigned long lastword; idmap = mnt_idmap(nd->path.mnt); err = may_lookup(idmap, nd); if (err) return err; nd->last.name = name; name = hash_name(nd, name, &lastword); switch(lastword) { case LAST_WORD_IS_DOTDOT: nd->last_type = LAST_DOTDOT; nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; break; case LAST_WORD_IS_DOT: nd->last_type = LAST_DOT; break; default: nd->last_type = LAST_NORM; nd->state &= ~ND_JUMPED; struct dentry *parent = nd->path.dentry; if (unlikely(parent->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH)) { err = parent->d_op->d_hash(parent, &nd->last); if (err < 0) return err; } } if (!*name) goto OK; /* * If it wasn't NUL, we know it was '/'. Skip that * slash, and continue until no more slashes. */ do { name++; } while (unlikely(*name == '/')); if (unlikely(!*name)) { OK: /* pathname or trailing symlink, done */ if (!depth) { nd->dir_vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, nd->inode); nd->dir_mode = nd->inode->i_mode; nd->flags &= ~LOOKUP_PARENT; return 0; } /* last component of nested symlink */ name = nd->stack[--depth].name; link = walk_component(nd, 0); } else { /* not the last component */ link = walk_component(nd, WALK_MORE); } if (unlikely(link)) { if (IS_ERR(link)) return PTR_ERR(link); /* a symlink to follow */ nd->stack[depth++].name = name; name = link; continue; } if (unlikely(!d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry))) { if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return -ECHILD; } return -ENOTDIR; } } } /* must be paired with terminate_walk() */ static const char *path_init(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags) { int error; const char *s = nd->pathname; /* LOOKUP_CACHED requires RCU, ask caller to retry */ if ((flags & (LOOKUP_RCU | LOOKUP_CACHED)) == LOOKUP_CACHED) return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); if (!*s) flags &= ~LOOKUP_RCU; if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) rcu_read_lock(); else nd->seq = nd->next_seq = 0; nd->flags = flags; nd->state |= ND_JUMPED; nd->m_seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&mount_lock.seqcount); nd->r_seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&rename_lock.seqcount); smp_rmb(); if (nd->state & ND_ROOT_PRESET) { struct dentry *root = nd->root.dentry; struct inode *inode = root->d_inode; if (*s && unlikely(!d_can_lookup(root))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); nd->path = nd->root; nd->inode = inode; if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); nd->root_seq = nd->seq; } else { path_get(&nd->path); } return s; } nd->root.mnt = NULL; /* Absolute pathname -- fetch the root (LOOKUP_IN_ROOT uses nd->dfd). */ if (*s == '/' && !(flags & LOOKUP_IN_ROOT)) { error = nd_jump_root(nd); if (unlikely(error)) return ERR_PTR(error); return s; } /* Relative pathname -- get the starting-point it is relative to. */ if (nd->dfd == AT_FDCWD) { if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { struct fs_struct *fs = current->fs; unsigned seq; do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&fs->seq); nd->path = fs->pwd; nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; nd->seq = __read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); } while (read_seqcount_retry(&fs->seq, seq)); } else { get_fs_pwd(current->fs, &nd->path); nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; } } else { /* Caller must check execute permissions on the starting path component */ CLASS(fd_raw, f)(nd->dfd); struct dentry *dentry; if (fd_empty(f)) return ERR_PTR(-EBADF); if (flags & LOOKUP_LINKAT_EMPTY) { if (fd_file(f)->f_cred != current_cred() && !ns_capable(fd_file(f)->f_cred->user_ns, CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } dentry = fd_file(f)->f_path.dentry; if (*s && unlikely(!d_can_lookup(dentry))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); nd->path = fd_file(f)->f_path; if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; nd->seq = read_seqcount_begin(&nd->path.dentry->d_seq); } else { path_get(&nd->path); nd->inode = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; } } /* For scoped-lookups we need to set the root to the dirfd as well. */ if (flags & LOOKUP_IS_SCOPED) { nd->root = nd->path; if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { nd->root_seq = nd->seq; } else { path_get(&nd->root); nd->state |= ND_ROOT_GRABBED; } } return s; } static inline const char *lookup_last(struct nameidata *nd) { if (nd->last_type == LAST_NORM && nd->last.name[nd->last.len]) nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; return walk_component(nd, WALK_TRAILING); } static int handle_lookup_down(struct nameidata *nd) { if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) dget(nd->path.dentry); nd->next_seq = nd->seq; return PTR_ERR(step_into(nd, WALK_NOFOLLOW, nd->path.dentry)); } /* Returns 0 and nd will be valid on success; Returns error, otherwise. */ static int path_lookupat(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags, struct path *path) { const char *s = path_init(nd, flags); int err; if (unlikely(flags & LOOKUP_DOWN) && !IS_ERR(s)) { err = handle_lookup_down(nd); if (unlikely(err < 0)) s = ERR_PTR(err); } while (!(err = link_path_walk(s, nd)) && (s = lookup_last(nd)) != NULL) ; if (!err && unlikely(nd->flags & LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT)) { err = handle_lookup_down(nd); nd->state &= ~ND_JUMPED; // no d_weak_revalidate(), please... } if (!err) err = complete_walk(nd); if (!err && nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) if (!d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry)) err = -ENOTDIR; if (!err) { *path = nd->path; nd->path.mnt = NULL; nd->path.dentry = NULL; } terminate_walk(nd); return err; } int filename_lookup(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned flags, struct path *path, struct path *root) { int retval; struct nameidata nd; if (IS_ERR(name)) return PTR_ERR(name); set_nameidata(&nd, dfd, name, root); retval = path_lookupat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_RCU, path); if (unlikely(retval == -ECHILD)) retval = path_lookupat(&nd, flags, path); if (unlikely(retval == -ESTALE)) retval = path_lookupat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL, path); if (likely(!retval)) audit_inode(name, path->dentry, flags & LOOKUP_MOUNTPOINT ? AUDIT_INODE_NOEVAL : 0); restore_nameidata(); return retval; } /* Returns 0 and nd will be valid on success; Returns error, otherwise. */ static int path_parentat(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags, struct path *parent) { const char *s = path_init(nd, flags); int err = link_path_walk(s, nd); if (!err) err = complete_walk(nd); if (!err) { *parent = nd->path; nd->path.mnt = NULL; nd->path.dentry = NULL; } terminate_walk(nd); return err; } /* Note: this does not consume "name" */ static int __filename_parentat(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *parent, struct qstr *last, int *type, const struct path *root) { int retval; struct nameidata nd; if (IS_ERR(name)) return PTR_ERR(name); set_nameidata(&nd, dfd, name, root); retval = path_parentat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_RCU, parent); if (unlikely(retval == -ECHILD)) retval = path_parentat(&nd, flags, parent); if (unlikely(retval == -ESTALE)) retval = path_parentat(&nd, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL, parent); if (likely(!retval)) { *last = nd.last; *type = nd.last_type; audit_inode(name, parent->dentry, AUDIT_INODE_PARENT); } restore_nameidata(); return retval; } static int filename_parentat(int dfd, struct filename *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *parent, struct qstr *last, int *type) { return __filename_parentat(dfd, name, flags, parent, last, type, NULL); } /* does lookup, returns the object with parent locked */ static struct dentry *__kern_path_locked(int dfd, struct filename *name, struct path *path) { struct dentry *d; struct qstr last; int type, error; error = filename_parentat(dfd, name, 0, path, &last, &type); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); if (unlikely(type != LAST_NORM)) { path_put(path); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } inode_lock_nested(path->dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); d = lookup_one_qstr_excl(&last, path->dentry, 0); if (IS_ERR(d)) { inode_unlock(path->dentry->d_inode); path_put(path); } return d; } struct dentry *kern_path_locked(const char *name, struct path *path) { struct filename *filename = getname_kernel(name); struct dentry *res = __kern_path_locked(AT_FDCWD, filename, path); putname(filename); return res; } struct dentry *user_path_locked_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, struct path *path) { struct filename *filename = getname(name); struct dentry *res = __kern_path_locked(dfd, filename, path); putname(filename); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_locked_at); int kern_path(const char *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *path) { struct filename *filename = getname_kernel(name); int ret = filename_lookup(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, path, NULL); putname(filename); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path); /** * vfs_path_parent_lookup - lookup a parent path relative to a dentry-vfsmount pair * @filename: filename structure * @flags: lookup flags * @parent: pointer to struct path to fill * @last: last component * @type: type of the last component * @root: pointer to struct path of the base directory */ int vfs_path_parent_lookup(struct filename *filename, unsigned int flags, struct path *parent, struct qstr *last, int *type, const struct path *root) { return __filename_parentat(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, parent, last, type, root); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_path_parent_lookup); /** * vfs_path_lookup - lookup a file path relative to a dentry-vfsmount pair * @dentry: pointer to dentry of the base directory * @mnt: pointer to vfs mount of the base directory * @name: pointer to file name * @flags: lookup flags * @path: pointer to struct path to fill */ int vfs_path_lookup(struct dentry *dentry, struct vfsmount *mnt, const char *name, unsigned int flags, struct path *path) { struct filename *filename; struct path root = {.mnt = mnt, .dentry = dentry}; int ret; filename = getname_kernel(name); /* the first argument of filename_lookup() is ignored with root */ ret = filename_lookup(AT_FDCWD, filename, flags, path, &root); putname(filename); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_path_lookup); static int lookup_one_common(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len, struct qstr *this) { this->name = name; this->len = len; this->hash = full_name_hash(base, name, len); if (!len) return -EACCES; if (is_dot_dotdot(name, len)) return -EACCES; while (len--) { unsigned int c = *(const unsigned char *)name++; if (c == '/' || c == '\0') return -EACCES; } /* * See if the low-level filesystem might want * to use its own hash.. */ if (base->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_HASH) { int err = base->d_op->d_hash(base, this); if (err < 0) return err; } return inode_permission(idmap, base->d_inode, MAY_EXEC); } /** * try_lookup_one_len - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component * @name: pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * @len: maximum length @len should be interpreted to * * Look up a dentry by name in the dcache, returning NULL if it does not * currently exist. The function does not try to create a dentry. * * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should * not be called by generic code. * * The caller must hold base->i_mutex. */ struct dentry *try_lookup_one_len(const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len) { struct qstr this; int err; WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(base->d_inode)); err = lookup_one_common(&nop_mnt_idmap, name, base, len, &this); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); return lookup_dcache(&this, base, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_lookup_one_len); /** * lookup_one_len - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component * @name: pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * @len: maximum length @len should be interpreted to * * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should * not be called by generic code. * * The caller must hold base->i_mutex. */ struct dentry *lookup_one_len(const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len) { struct dentry *dentry; struct qstr this; int err; WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(base->d_inode)); err = lookup_one_common(&nop_mnt_idmap, name, base, len, &this); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); dentry = lookup_dcache(&this, base, 0); return dentry ? dentry : __lookup_slow(&this, base, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_len); /** * lookup_one - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component * @idmap: idmap of the mount the lookup is performed from * @name: pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * @len: maximum length @len should be interpreted to * * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should * not be called by generic code. * * The caller must hold base->i_mutex. */ struct dentry *lookup_one(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len) { struct dentry *dentry; struct qstr this; int err; WARN_ON_ONCE(!inode_is_locked(base->d_inode)); err = lookup_one_common(idmap, name, base, len, &this); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); dentry = lookup_dcache(&this, base, 0); return dentry ? dentry : __lookup_slow(&this, base, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one); /** * lookup_one_unlocked - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component * @idmap: idmap of the mount the lookup is performed from * @name: pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * @len: maximum length @len should be interpreted to * * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should * not be called by generic code. * * Unlike lookup_one_len, it should be called without the parent * i_mutex held, and will take the i_mutex itself if necessary. */ struct dentry *lookup_one_unlocked(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len) { struct qstr this; int err; struct dentry *ret; err = lookup_one_common(idmap, name, base, len, &this); if (err) return ERR_PTR(err); ret = lookup_dcache(&this, base, 0); if (!ret) ret = lookup_slow(&this, base, 0); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_unlocked); /** * lookup_one_positive_unlocked - filesystem helper to lookup single * pathname component * @idmap: idmap of the mount the lookup is performed from * @name: pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * @len: maximum length @len should be interpreted to * * This helper will yield ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) on negatives. The helper returns * known positive or ERR_PTR(). This is what most of the users want. * * Note that pinned negative with unlocked parent _can_ become positive at any * time, so callers of lookup_one_unlocked() need to be very careful; pinned * positives have >d_inode stable, so this one avoids such problems. * * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should * not be called by generic code. * * The helper should be called without i_mutex held. */ struct dentry *lookup_one_positive_unlocked(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len) { struct dentry *ret = lookup_one_unlocked(idmap, name, base, len); if (!IS_ERR(ret) && d_flags_negative(smp_load_acquire(&ret->d_flags))) { dput(ret); ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_positive_unlocked); /** * lookup_one_len_unlocked - filesystem helper to lookup single pathname component * @name: pathname component to lookup * @base: base directory to lookup from * @len: maximum length @len should be interpreted to * * Note that this routine is purely a helper for filesystem usage and should * not be called by generic code. * * Unlike lookup_one_len, it should be called without the parent * i_mutex held, and will take the i_mutex itself if necessary. */ struct dentry *lookup_one_len_unlocked(const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len) { return lookup_one_unlocked(&nop_mnt_idmap, name, base, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_one_len_unlocked); /* * Like lookup_one_len_unlocked(), except that it yields ERR_PTR(-ENOENT) * on negatives. Returns known positive or ERR_PTR(); that's what * most of the users want. Note that pinned negative with unlocked parent * _can_ become positive at any time, so callers of lookup_one_len_unlocked() * need to be very careful; pinned positives have ->d_inode stable, so * this one avoids such problems. */ struct dentry *lookup_positive_unlocked(const char *name, struct dentry *base, int len) { return lookup_one_positive_unlocked(&nop_mnt_idmap, name, base, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_positive_unlocked); #ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS int path_pts(struct path *path) { /* Find something mounted on "pts" in the same directory as * the input path. */ struct dentry *parent = dget_parent(path->dentry); struct dentry *child; struct qstr this = QSTR_INIT("pts", 3); if (unlikely(!path_connected(path->mnt, parent))) { dput(parent); return -ENOENT; } dput(path->dentry); path->dentry = parent; child = d_hash_and_lookup(parent, &this); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(child)) return -ENOENT; path->dentry = child; dput(parent); follow_down(path, 0); return 0; } #endif int user_path_at(int dfd, const char __user *name, unsigned flags, struct path *path) { struct filename *filename = getname_flags(name, flags); int ret = filename_lookup(dfd, filename, flags, path, NULL); putname(filename); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_at); int __check_sticky(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode) { kuid_t fsuid = current_fsuid(); if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode), fsuid)) return 0; if (vfsuid_eq_kuid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, dir), fsuid)) return 0; return !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(idmap, inode, CAP_FOWNER); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__check_sticky); /* * Check whether we can remove a link victim from directory dir, check * whether the type of victim is right. * 1. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission()) * 2. We should have write and exec permissions on dir * 3. We can't remove anything from append-only dir * 4. We can't do anything with immutable dir (done in permission()) * 5. If the sticky bit on dir is set we should either * a. be owner of dir, or * b. be owner of victim, or * c. have CAP_FOWNER capability * 6. If the victim is append-only or immutable we can't do antyhing with * links pointing to it. * 7. If the victim has an unknown uid or gid we can't change the inode. * 8. If we were asked to remove a directory and victim isn't one - ENOTDIR. * 9. If we were asked to remove a non-directory and victim isn't one - EISDIR. * 10. We can't remove a root or mountpoint. * 11. We don't allow removal of NFS sillyrenamed files; it's handled by * nfs_async_unlink(). */ static int may_delete(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *victim, bool isdir) { struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(victim); int error; if (d_is_negative(victim)) return -ENOENT; BUG_ON(!inode); BUG_ON(victim->d_parent->d_inode != dir); /* Inode writeback is not safe when the uid or gid are invalid. */ if (!vfsuid_valid(i_uid_into_vfsuid(idmap, inode)) || !vfsgid_valid(i_gid_into_vfsgid(idmap, inode))) return -EOVERFLOW; audit_inode_child(dir, victim, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_DELETE); error = inode_permission(idmap, dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); if (error) return error; if (IS_APPEND(dir)) return -EPERM; if (check_sticky(idmap, dir, inode) || IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(inode) || HAS_UNMAPPED_ID(idmap, inode)) return -EPERM; if (isdir) { if (!d_is_dir(victim)) return -ENOTDIR; if (IS_ROOT(victim)) return -EBUSY; } else if (d_is_dir(victim)) return -EISDIR; if (IS_DEADDIR(dir)) return -ENOENT; if (victim->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) return -EBUSY; return 0; } /* Check whether we can create an object with dentry child in directory * dir. * 1. We can't do it if child already exists (open has special treatment for * this case, but since we are inlined it's OK) * 2. We can't do it if dir is read-only (done in permission()) * 3. We can't do it if the fs can't represent the fsuid or fsgid. * 4. We should have write and exec permissions on dir * 5. We can't do it if dir is immutable (done in permission()) */ static inline int may_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *child) { audit_inode_child(dir, child, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); if (child->d_inode) return -EEXIST; if (IS_DEADDIR(dir)) return -ENOENT; if (!fsuidgid_has_mapping(dir->i_sb, idmap)) return -EOVERFLOW; return inode_permission(idmap, dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); } // p1 != p2, both are on the same filesystem, ->s_vfs_rename_mutex is held static struct dentry *lock_two_directories(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2) { struct dentry *p = p1, *q = p2, *r; while ((r = p->d_parent) != p2 && r != p) p = r; if (r == p2) { // p is a child of p2 and an ancestor of p1 or p1 itself inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT2); return p; } // p is the root of connected component that contains p1 // p2 does not occur on the path from p to p1 while ((r = q->d_parent) != p1 && r != p && r != q) q = r; if (r == p1) { // q is a child of p1 and an ancestor of p2 or p2 itself inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT2); return q; } else if (likely(r == p)) { // both p2 and p1 are descendents of p inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT2); return NULL; } else { // no common ancestor at the time we'd been called mutex_unlock(&p1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV); } } /* * p1 and p2 should be directories on the same fs. */ struct dentry *lock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2) { if (p1 == p2) { inode_lock_nested(p1->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); return NULL; } mutex_lock(&p1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); return lock_two_directories(p1, p2); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_rename); /* * c1 and p2 should be on the same fs. */ struct dentry *lock_rename_child(struct dentry *c1, struct dentry *p2) { if (READ_ONCE(c1->d_parent) == p2) { /* * hopefully won't need to touch ->s_vfs_rename_mutex at all. */ inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); /* * now that p2 is locked, nobody can move in or out of it, * so the test below is safe. */ if (likely(c1->d_parent == p2)) return NULL; /* * c1 got moved out of p2 while we'd been taking locks; * unlock and fall back to slow case. */ inode_unlock(p2->d_inode); } mutex_lock(&c1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); /* * nobody can move out of any directories on this fs. */ if (likely(c1->d_parent != p2)) return lock_two_directories(c1->d_parent, p2); /* * c1 got moved into p2 while we were taking locks; * we need p2 locked and ->s_vfs_rename_mutex unlocked, * for consistency with lock_rename(). */ inode_lock_nested(p2->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); mutex_unlock(&c1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lock_rename_child); void unlock_rename(struct dentry *p1, struct dentry *p2) { inode_unlock(p1->d_inode); if (p1 != p2) { inode_unlock(p2->d_inode); mutex_unlock(&p1->d_sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_rename); /** * vfs_prepare_mode - prepare the mode to be used for a new inode * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: parent directory of the new inode * @mode: mode of the new inode * @mask_perms: allowed permission by the vfs * @type: type of file to be created * * This helper consolidates and enforces vfs restrictions on the @mode of a new * object to be created. * * Umask stripping depends on whether the filesystem supports POSIX ACLs (see * the kernel documentation for mode_strip_umask()). Moving umask stripping * after setgid stripping allows the same ordering for both non-POSIX ACL and * POSIX ACL supporting filesystems. * * Note that it's currently valid for @type to be 0 if a directory is created. * Filesystems raise that flag individually and we need to check whether each * filesystem can deal with receiving S_IFDIR from the vfs before we enforce a * non-zero type. * * Returns: mode to be passed to the filesystem */ static inline umode_t vfs_prepare_mode(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *dir, umode_t mode, umode_t mask_perms, umode_t type) { mode = mode_strip_sgid(idmap, dir, mode); mode = mode_strip_umask(dir, mode); /* * Apply the vfs mandated allowed permission mask and set the type of * file to be created before we call into the filesystem. */ mode &= (mask_perms & ~S_IFMT); mode |= (type & S_IFMT); return mode; } /** * vfs_create - create new file * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: inode of the parent directory * @dentry: dentry of the child file * @mode: mode of the child file * @want_excl: whether the file must not yet exist * * Create a new file. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool want_excl) { int error; error = may_create(idmap, dir, dentry); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op->create) return -EACCES; /* shouldn't it be ENOSYS? */ mode = vfs_prepare_mode(idmap, dir, mode, S_IALLUGO, S_IFREG); error = security_inode_create(dir, dentry, mode); if (error) return error; error = dir->i_op->create(idmap, dir, dentry, mode, want_excl); if (!error) fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_create); int vfs_mkobj(struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, int (*f)(struct dentry *, umode_t, void *), void *arg) { struct inode *dir = dentry->d_parent->d_inode; int error = may_create(&nop_mnt_idmap, dir, dentry); if (error) return error; mode &= S_IALLUGO; mode |= S_IFREG; error = security_inode_create(dir, dentry, mode); if (error) return error; error = f(dentry, mode, arg); if (!error) fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mkobj); bool may_open_dev(const struct path *path) { return !(path->mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV) && !(path->mnt->mnt_sb->s_iflags & SB_I_NODEV); } static int may_open(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *path, int acc_mode, int flag) { struct dentry *dentry = path->dentry; struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; int error; if (!inode) return -ENOENT; switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFLNK: return -ELOOP; case S_IFDIR: if (acc_mode & MAY_WRITE) return -EISDIR; if (acc_mode & MAY_EXEC) return -EACCES; break; case S_IFBLK: case S_IFCHR: if (!may_open_dev(path)) return -EACCES; fallthrough; case S_IFIFO: case S_IFSOCK: if (acc_mode & MAY_EXEC) return -EACCES; flag &= ~O_TRUNC; break; case S_IFREG: if ((acc_mode & MAY_EXEC) && path_noexec(path)) return -EACCES; break; } error = inode_permission(idmap, inode, MAY_OPEN | acc_mode); if (error) return error; /* * An append-only file must be opened in append mode for writing. */ if (IS_APPEND(inode)) { if ((flag & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY && !(flag & O_APPEND)) return -EPERM; if (flag & O_TRUNC) return -EPERM; } /* O_NOATIME can only be set by the owner or superuser */ if (flag & O_NOATIME && !inode_owner_or_capable(idmap, inode)) return -EPERM; return 0; } static int handle_truncate(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct file *filp) { const struct path *path = &filp->f_path; struct inode *inode = path->dentry->d_inode; int error = get_write_access(inode); if (error) return error; error = security_file_truncate(filp); if (!error) { error = do_truncate(idmap, path->dentry, 0, ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_CTIME|ATTR_OPEN, filp); } put_write_access(inode); return error; } static inline int open_to_namei_flags(int flag) { if ((flag & O_ACCMODE) == 3) flag--; return flag; } static int may_o_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { int error = security_path_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, 0); if (error) return error; if (!fsuidgid_has_mapping(dir->dentry->d_sb, idmap)) return -EOVERFLOW; error = inode_permission(idmap, dir->dentry->d_inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); if (error) return error; return security_inode_create(dir->dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode); } /* * Attempt to atomically look up, create and open a file from a negative * dentry. * * Returns 0 if successful. The file will have been created and attached to * @file by the filesystem calling finish_open(). * * If the file was looked up only or didn't need creating, FMODE_OPENED won't * be set. The caller will need to perform the open themselves. @path will * have been updated to point to the new dentry. This may be negative. * * Returns an error code otherwise. */ static struct dentry *atomic_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry, struct file *file, int open_flag, umode_t mode) { struct dentry *const DENTRY_NOT_SET = (void *) -1UL; struct inode *dir = nd->path.dentry->d_inode; int error; if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) open_flag |= O_DIRECTORY; file->f_path.dentry = DENTRY_NOT_SET; file->f_path.mnt = nd->path.mnt; error = dir->i_op->atomic_open(dir, dentry, file, open_to_namei_flags(open_flag), mode); d_lookup_done(dentry); if (!error) { if (file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED) { if (unlikely(dentry != file->f_path.dentry)) { dput(dentry); dentry = dget(file->f_path.dentry); } } else if (WARN_ON(file->f_path.dentry == DENTRY_NOT_SET)) { error = -EIO; } else { if (file->f_path.dentry) { dput(dentry); dentry = file->f_path.dentry; } if (unlikely(d_is_negative(dentry))) error = -ENOENT; } } if (error) { dput(dentry); dentry = ERR_PTR(error); } return dentry; } /* * Look up and maybe create and open the last component. * * Must be called with parent locked (exclusive in O_CREAT case). * * Returns 0 on success, that is, if * the file was successfully atomically created (if necessary) and opened, or * the file was not completely opened at this time, though lookups and * creations were performed. * These case are distinguished by presence of FMODE_OPENED on file->f_mode. * In the latter case dentry returned in @path might be negative if O_CREAT * hadn't been specified. * * An error code is returned on failure. */ static struct dentry *lookup_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct file *file, const struct open_flags *op, bool got_write) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry; struct inode *dir_inode = dir->d_inode; int open_flag = op->open_flag; struct dentry *dentry; int error, create_error = 0; umode_t mode = op->mode; DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq); if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(dir_inode))) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); file->f_mode &= ~FMODE_CREATED; dentry = d_lookup(dir, &nd->last); for (;;) { if (!dentry) { dentry = d_alloc_parallel(dir, &nd->last, &wq); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return dentry; } if (d_in_lookup(dentry)) break; error = d_revalidate(dir_inode, &nd->last, dentry, nd->flags); if (likely(error > 0)) break; if (error) goto out_dput; d_invalidate(dentry); dput(dentry); dentry = NULL; } if (dentry->d_inode) { /* Cached positive dentry: will open in f_op->open */ return dentry; } if (open_flag & O_CREAT) audit_inode(nd->name, dir, AUDIT_INODE_PARENT); /* * Checking write permission is tricky, bacuse we don't know if we are * going to actually need it: O_CREAT opens should work as long as the * file exists. But checking existence breaks atomicity. The trick is * to check access and if not granted clear O_CREAT from the flags. * * Another problem is returing the "right" error value (e.g. for an * O_EXCL open we want to return EEXIST not EROFS). */ if (unlikely(!got_write)) open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; idmap = mnt_idmap(nd->path.mnt); if (open_flag & O_CREAT) { if (open_flag & O_EXCL) open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; mode = vfs_prepare_mode(idmap, dir->d_inode, mode, mode, mode); if (likely(got_write)) create_error = may_o_create(idmap, &nd->path, dentry, mode); else create_error = -EROFS; } if (create_error) open_flag &= ~O_CREAT; if (dir_inode->i_op->atomic_open) { dentry = atomic_open(nd, dentry, file, open_flag, mode); if (unlikely(create_error) && dentry == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT)) dentry = ERR_PTR(create_error); return dentry; } if (d_in_lookup(dentry)) { struct dentry *res = dir_inode->i_op->lookup(dir_inode, dentry, nd->flags); d_lookup_done(dentry); if (unlikely(res)) { if (IS_ERR(res)) { error = PTR_ERR(res); goto out_dput; } dput(dentry); dentry = res; } } /* Negative dentry, just create the file */ if (!dentry->d_inode && (open_flag & O_CREAT)) { file->f_mode |= FMODE_CREATED; audit_inode_child(dir_inode, dentry, AUDIT_TYPE_CHILD_CREATE); if (!dir_inode->i_op->create) { error = -EACCES; goto out_dput; } error = dir_inode->i_op->create(idmap, dir_inode, dentry, mode, open_flag & O_EXCL); if (error) goto out_dput; } if (unlikely(create_error) && !dentry->d_inode) { error = create_error; goto out_dput; } return dentry; out_dput: dput(dentry); return ERR_PTR(error); } static inline bool trailing_slashes(struct nameidata *nd) { return (bool)nd->last.name[nd->last.len]; } static struct dentry *lookup_fast_for_open(struct nameidata *nd, int open_flag) { struct dentry *dentry; if (open_flag & O_CREAT) { if (trailing_slashes(nd)) return ERR_PTR(-EISDIR); /* Don't bother on an O_EXCL create */ if (open_flag & O_EXCL) return NULL; } if (trailing_slashes(nd)) nd->flags |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; dentry = lookup_fast(nd); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry)) return dentry; if (open_flag & O_CREAT) { /* Discard negative dentries. Need inode_lock to do the create */ if (!dentry->d_inode) { if (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) dput(dentry); dentry = NULL; } } return dentry; } static const char *open_last_lookups(struct nameidata *nd, struct file *file, const struct open_flags *op) { struct dentry *dir = nd->path.dentry; int open_flag = op->open_flag; bool got_write = false; struct dentry *dentry; const char *res; nd->flags |= op->intent; if (nd->last_type != LAST_NORM) { if (nd->depth) put_link(nd); return handle_dots(nd, nd->last_type); } /* We _can_ be in RCU mode here */ dentry = lookup_fast_for_open(nd, open_flag); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return ERR_CAST(dentry); if (likely(dentry)) goto finish_lookup; if (!(open_flag & O_CREAT)) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } else { if (nd->flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { if (!try_to_unlazy(nd)) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } } if (open_flag & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR)) { got_write = !mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt); /* * do _not_ fail yet - we might not need that or fail with * a different error; let lookup_open() decide; we'll be * dropping this one anyway. */ } if (open_flag & O_CREAT) inode_lock(dir->d_inode); else inode_lock_shared(dir->d_inode); dentry = lookup_open(nd, file, op, got_write); if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) { if (file->f_mode & FMODE_CREATED) fsnotify_create(dir->d_inode, dentry); if (file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED) fsnotify_open(file); } if (open_flag & O_CREAT) inode_unlock(dir->d_inode); else inode_unlock_shared(dir->d_inode); if (got_write) mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return ERR_CAST(dentry); if (file->f_mode & (FMODE_OPENED | FMODE_CREATED)) { dput(nd->path.dentry); nd->path.dentry = dentry; return NULL; } finish_lookup: if (nd->depth) put_link(nd); res = step_into(nd, WALK_TRAILING, dentry); if (unlikely(res)) nd->flags &= ~(LOOKUP_OPEN|LOOKUP_CREATE|LOOKUP_EXCL); return res; } /* * Handle the last step of open() */ static int do_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct file *file, const struct open_flags *op) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; int open_flag = op->open_flag; bool do_truncate; int acc_mode; int error; if (!(file->f_mode & (FMODE_OPENED | FMODE_CREATED))) { error = complete_walk(nd); if (error) return error; } if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_CREATED)) audit_inode(nd->name, nd->path.dentry, 0); idmap = mnt_idmap(nd->path.mnt); if (open_flag & O_CREAT) { if ((open_flag & O_EXCL) && !(file->f_mode & FMODE_CREATED)) return -EEXIST; if (d_is_dir(nd->path.dentry)) return -EISDIR; error = may_create_in_sticky(idmap, nd, d_backing_inode(nd->path.dentry)); if (unlikely(error)) return error; } if ((nd->flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) && !d_can_lookup(nd->path.dentry)) return -ENOTDIR; do_truncate = false; acc_mode = op->acc_mode; if (file->f_mode & FMODE_CREATED) { /* Don't check for write permission, don't truncate */ open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC; acc_mode = 0; } else if (d_is_reg(nd->path.dentry) && open_flag & O_TRUNC) { error = mnt_want_write(nd->path.mnt); if (error) return error; do_truncate = true; } error = may_open(idmap, &nd->path, acc_mode, open_flag); if (!error && !(file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED)) error = vfs_open(&nd->path, file); if (!error) error = security_file_post_open(file, op->acc_mode); if (!error && do_truncate) error = handle_truncate(idmap, file); if (unlikely(error > 0)) { WARN_ON(1); error = -EINVAL; } if (do_truncate) mnt_drop_write(nd->path.mnt); return error; } /** * vfs_tmpfile - create tmpfile * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @parentpath: pointer to the path of the base directory * @file: file descriptor of the new tmpfile * @mode: mode of the new tmpfile * * Create a temporary file. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_tmpfile(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *parentpath, struct file *file, umode_t mode) { struct dentry *child; struct inode *dir = d_inode(parentpath->dentry); struct inode *inode; int error; int open_flag = file->f_flags; /* we want directory to be writable */ error = inode_permission(idmap, dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op->tmpfile) return -EOPNOTSUPP; child = d_alloc(parentpath->dentry, &slash_name); if (unlikely(!child)) return -ENOMEM; file->f_path.mnt = parentpath->mnt; file->f_path.dentry = child; mode = vfs_prepare_mode(idmap, dir, mode, mode, mode); error = dir->i_op->tmpfile(idmap, dir, file, mode); dput(child); if (file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED) fsnotify_open(file); if (error) return error; /* Don't check for other permissions, the inode was just created */ error = may_open(idmap, &file->f_path, 0, file->f_flags); if (error) return error; inode = file_inode(file); if (!(open_flag & O_EXCL)) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_state |= I_LINKABLE; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } security_inode_post_create_tmpfile(idmap, inode); return 0; } /** * kernel_tmpfile_open - open a tmpfile for kernel internal use * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @parentpath: path of the base directory * @mode: mode of the new tmpfile * @open_flag: flags * @cred: credentials for open * * Create and open a temporary file. The file is not accounted in nr_files, * hence this is only for kernel internal use, and must not be installed into * file tables or such. */ struct file *kernel_tmpfile_open(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct path *parentpath, umode_t mode, int open_flag, const struct cred *cred) { struct file *file; int error; file = alloc_empty_file_noaccount(open_flag, cred); if (IS_ERR(file)) return file; error = vfs_tmpfile(idmap, parentpath, file, mode); if (error) { fput(file); file = ERR_PTR(error); } return file; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_tmpfile_open); static int do_tmpfile(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags, const struct open_flags *op, struct file *file) { struct path path; int error = path_lookupat(nd, flags | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY, &path); if (unlikely(error)) return error; error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt); if (unlikely(error)) goto out; error = vfs_tmpfile(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), &path, file, op->mode); if (error) goto out2; audit_inode(nd->name, file->f_path.dentry, 0); out2: mnt_drop_write(path.mnt); out: path_put(&path); return error; } static int do_o_path(struct nameidata *nd, unsigned flags, struct file *file) { struct path path; int error = path_lookupat(nd, flags, &path); if (!error) { audit_inode(nd->name, path.dentry, 0); error = vfs_open(&path, file); path_put(&path); } return error; } static struct file *path_openat(struct nameidata *nd, const struct open_flags *op, unsigned flags) { struct file *file; int error; file = alloc_empty_file(op->open_flag, current_cred()); if (IS_ERR(file)) return file; if (unlikely(file->f_flags & __O_TMPFILE)) { error = do_tmpfile(nd, flags, op, file); } else if (unlikely(file->f_flags & O_PATH)) { error = do_o_path(nd, flags, file); } else { const char *s = path_init(nd, flags); while (!(error = link_path_walk(s, nd)) && (s = open_last_lookups(nd, file, op)) != NULL) ; if (!error) error = do_open(nd, file, op); terminate_walk(nd); } if (likely(!error)) { if (likely(file->f_mode & FMODE_OPENED)) return file; WARN_ON(1); error = -EINVAL; } fput(file); if (error == -EOPENSTALE) { if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) error = -ECHILD; else error = -ESTALE; } return ERR_PTR(error); } struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, struct filename *pathname, const struct open_flags *op) { struct nameidata nd; int flags = op->lookup_flags; struct file *filp; set_nameidata(&nd, dfd, pathname, NULL); filp = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU); if (unlikely(filp == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD))) filp = path_openat(&nd, op, flags); if (unlikely(filp == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE))) filp = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL); restore_nameidata(); return filp; } struct file *do_file_open_root(const struct path *root, const char *name, const struct open_flags *op) { struct nameidata nd; struct file *file; struct filename *filename; int flags = op->lookup_flags; if (d_is_symlink(root->dentry) && op->intent & LOOKUP_OPEN) return ERR_PTR(-ELOOP); filename = getname_kernel(name); if (IS_ERR(filename)) return ERR_CAST(filename); set_nameidata(&nd, -1, filename, root); file = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_RCU); if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ECHILD))) file = path_openat(&nd, op, flags); if (unlikely(file == ERR_PTR(-ESTALE))) file = path_openat(&nd, op, flags | LOOKUP_REVAL); restore_nameidata(); putname(filename); return file; } static struct dentry *filename_create(int dfd, struct filename *name, struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags) { struct dentry *dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); struct qstr last; bool want_dir = lookup_flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; unsigned int reval_flag = lookup_flags & LOOKUP_REVAL; unsigned int create_flags = LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_EXCL; int type; int err2; int error; error = filename_parentat(dfd, name, reval_flag, path, &last, &type); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); /* * Yucky last component or no last component at all? * (foo/., foo/.., /////) */ if (unlikely(type != LAST_NORM)) goto out; /* don't fail immediately if it's r/o, at least try to report other errors */ err2 = mnt_want_write(path->mnt); /* * Do the final lookup. Suppress 'create' if there is a trailing * '/', and a directory wasn't requested. */ if (last.name[last.len] && !want_dir) create_flags = 0; inode_lock_nested(path->dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); dentry = lookup_one_qstr_excl(&last, path->dentry, reval_flag | create_flags); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) goto unlock; error = -EEXIST; if (d_is_positive(dentry)) goto fail; /* * Special case - lookup gave negative, but... we had foo/bar/ * From the vfs_mknod() POV we just have a negative dentry - * all is fine. Let's be bastards - you had / on the end, you've * been asking for (non-existent) directory. -ENOENT for you. */ if (unlikely(!create_flags)) { error = -ENOENT; goto fail; } if (unlikely(err2)) { error = err2; goto fail; } return dentry; fail: dput(dentry); dentry = ERR_PTR(error); unlock: inode_unlock(path->dentry->d_inode); if (!err2) mnt_drop_write(path->mnt); out: path_put(path); return dentry; } struct dentry *kern_path_create(int dfd, const char *pathname, struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags) { struct filename *filename = getname_kernel(pathname); struct dentry *res = filename_create(dfd, filename, path, lookup_flags); putname(filename); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path_create); void done_path_create(struct path *path, struct dentry *dentry) { dput(dentry); inode_unlock(path->dentry->d_inode); mnt_drop_write(path->mnt); path_put(path); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(done_path_create); inline struct dentry *user_path_create(int dfd, const char __user *pathname, struct path *path, unsigned int lookup_flags) { struct filename *filename = getname(pathname); struct dentry *res = filename_create(dfd, filename, path, lookup_flags); putname(filename); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(user_path_create); /** * vfs_mknod - create device node or file * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: inode of the parent directory * @dentry: dentry of the child device node * @mode: mode of the child device node * @dev: device number of device to create * * Create a device node or file. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t dev) { bool is_whiteout = S_ISCHR(mode) && dev == WHITEOUT_DEV; int error = may_create(idmap, dir, dentry); if (error) return error; if ((S_ISCHR(mode) || S_ISBLK(mode)) && !is_whiteout && !capable(CAP_MKNOD)) return -EPERM; if (!dir->i_op->mknod) return -EPERM; mode = vfs_prepare_mode(idmap, dir, mode, mode, mode); error = devcgroup_inode_mknod(mode, dev); if (error) return error; error = security_inode_mknod(dir, dentry, mode, dev); if (error) return error; error = dir->i_op->mknod(idmap, dir, dentry, mode, dev); if (!error) fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mknod); static int may_mknod(umode_t mode) { switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFREG: case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK: case S_IFIFO: case S_IFSOCK: case 0: /* zero mode translates to S_IFREG */ return 0; case S_IFDIR: return -EPERM; default: return -EINVAL; } } static int do_mknodat(int dfd, struct filename *name, umode_t mode, unsigned int dev) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; struct dentry *dentry; struct path path; int error; unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; error = may_mknod(mode); if (error) goto out1; retry: dentry = filename_create(dfd, name, &path, lookup_flags); error = PTR_ERR(dentry); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) goto out1; error = security_path_mknod(&path, dentry, mode_strip_umask(path.dentry->d_inode, mode), dev); if (error) goto out2; idmap = mnt_idmap(path.mnt); switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case 0: case S_IFREG: error = vfs_create(idmap, path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, true); if (!error) security_path_post_mknod(idmap, dentry); break; case S_IFCHR: case S_IFBLK: error = vfs_mknod(idmap, path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, new_decode_dev(dev)); break; case S_IFIFO: case S_IFSOCK: error = vfs_mknod(idmap, path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode, 0); break; } out2: done_path_create(&path, dentry); if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } out1: putname(name); return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(mknodat, int, dfd, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode, unsigned int, dev) { return do_mknodat(dfd, getname(filename), mode, dev); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mknod, const char __user *, filename, umode_t, mode, unsigned, dev) { return do_mknodat(AT_FDCWD, getname(filename), mode, dev); } /** * vfs_mkdir - create directory * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: inode of the parent directory * @dentry: dentry of the child directory * @mode: mode of the child directory * * Create a directory. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { int error; unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links; error = may_create(idmap, dir, dentry); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op->mkdir) return -EPERM; mode = vfs_prepare_mode(idmap, dir, mode, S_IRWXUGO | S_ISVTX, 0); error = security_inode_mkdir(dir, dentry, mode); if (error) return error; if (max_links && dir->i_nlink >= max_links) return -EMLINK; error = dir->i_op->mkdir(idmap, dir, dentry, mode); if (!error) fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_mkdir); int do_mkdirat(int dfd, struct filename *name, umode_t mode) { struct dentry *dentry; struct path path; int error; unsigned int lookup_flags = LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; retry: dentry = filename_create(dfd, name, &path, lookup_flags); error = PTR_ERR(dentry); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) goto out_putname; error = security_path_mkdir(&path, dentry, mode_strip_umask(path.dentry->d_inode, mode)); if (!error) { error = vfs_mkdir(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, mode); } done_path_create(&path, dentry); if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } out_putname: putname(name); return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(mkdirat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode) { return do_mkdirat(dfd, getname(pathname), mode); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(mkdir, const char __user *, pathname, umode_t, mode) { return do_mkdirat(AT_FDCWD, getname(pathname), mode); } /** * vfs_rmdir - remove directory * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: inode of the parent directory * @dentry: dentry of the child directory * * Remove a directory. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_rmdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { int error = may_delete(idmap, dir, dentry, 1); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op->rmdir) return -EPERM; dget(dentry); inode_lock(dentry->d_inode); error = -EBUSY; if (is_local_mountpoint(dentry) || (dentry->d_inode->i_flags & S_KERNEL_FILE)) goto out; error = security_inode_rmdir(dir, dentry); if (error) goto out; error = dir->i_op->rmdir(dir, dentry); if (error) goto out; shrink_dcache_parent(dentry); dentry->d_inode->i_flags |= S_DEAD; dont_mount(dentry); detach_mounts(dentry); out: inode_unlock(dentry->d_inode); dput(dentry); if (!error) d_delete_notify(dir, dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rmdir); int do_rmdir(int dfd, struct filename *name) { int error; struct dentry *dentry; struct path path; struct qstr last; int type; unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; retry: error = filename_parentat(dfd, name, lookup_flags, &path, &last, &type); if (error) goto exit1; switch (type) { case LAST_DOTDOT: error = -ENOTEMPTY; goto exit2; case LAST_DOT: error = -EINVAL; goto exit2; case LAST_ROOT: error = -EBUSY; goto exit2; } error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt); if (error) goto exit2; inode_lock_nested(path.dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); dentry = lookup_one_qstr_excl(&last, path.dentry, lookup_flags); error = PTR_ERR(dentry); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) goto exit3; if (!dentry->d_inode) { error = -ENOENT; goto exit4; } error = security_path_rmdir(&path, dentry); if (error) goto exit4; error = vfs_rmdir(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), path.dentry->d_inode, dentry); exit4: dput(dentry); exit3: inode_unlock(path.dentry->d_inode); mnt_drop_write(path.mnt); exit2: path_put(&path); if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } exit1: putname(name); return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(rmdir, const char __user *, pathname) { return do_rmdir(AT_FDCWD, getname(pathname)); } /** * vfs_unlink - unlink a filesystem object * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: parent directory * @dentry: victim * @delegated_inode: returns victim inode, if the inode is delegated. * * The caller must hold dir->i_mutex. * * If vfs_unlink discovers a delegation, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and * return a reference to the inode in delegated_inode. The caller * should then break the delegation on that inode and retry. Because * breaking a delegation may take a long time, the caller should drop * dir->i_mutex before doing so. * * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not * to be NFS exported. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_unlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode **delegated_inode) { struct inode *target = dentry->d_inode; int error = may_delete(idmap, dir, dentry, 0); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op->unlink) return -EPERM; inode_lock(target); if (IS_SWAPFILE(target)) error = -EPERM; else if (is_local_mountpoint(dentry)) error = -EBUSY; else { error = security_inode_unlink(dir, dentry); if (!error) { error = try_break_deleg(target, delegated_inode); if (error) goto out; error = dir->i_op->unlink(dir, dentry); if (!error) { dont_mount(dentry); detach_mounts(dentry); } } } out: inode_unlock(target); /* We don't d_delete() NFS sillyrenamed files--they still exist. */ if (!error && dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) { fsnotify_unlink(dir, dentry); } else if (!error) { fsnotify_link_count(target); d_delete_notify(dir, dentry); } return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_unlink); /* * Make sure that the actual truncation of the file will occur outside its * directory's i_mutex. Truncate can take a long time if there is a lot of * writeout happening, and we don't want to prevent access to the directory * while waiting on the I/O. */ int do_unlinkat(int dfd, struct filename *name) { int error; struct dentry *dentry; struct path path; struct qstr last; int type; struct inode *inode = NULL; struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL; unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; retry: error = filename_parentat(dfd, name, lookup_flags, &path, &last, &type); if (error) goto exit1; error = -EISDIR; if (type != LAST_NORM) goto exit2; error = mnt_want_write(path.mnt); if (error) goto exit2; retry_deleg: inode_lock_nested(path.dentry->d_inode, I_MUTEX_PARENT); dentry = lookup_one_qstr_excl(&last, path.dentry, lookup_flags); error = PTR_ERR(dentry); if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) { /* Why not before? Because we want correct error value */ if (last.name[last.len] || d_is_negative(dentry)) goto slashes; inode = dentry->d_inode; ihold(inode); error = security_path_unlink(&path, dentry); if (error) goto exit3; error = vfs_unlink(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, &delegated_inode); exit3: dput(dentry); } inode_unlock(path.dentry->d_inode); if (inode) iput(inode); /* truncate the inode here */ inode = NULL; if (delegated_inode) { error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) goto retry_deleg; } mnt_drop_write(path.mnt); exit2: path_put(&path); if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; inode = NULL; goto retry; } exit1: putname(name); return error; slashes: if (d_is_negative(dentry)) error = -ENOENT; else if (d_is_dir(dentry)) error = -EISDIR; else error = -ENOTDIR; goto exit3; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(unlinkat, int, dfd, const char __user *, pathname, int, flag) { if ((flag & ~AT_REMOVEDIR) != 0) return -EINVAL; if (flag & AT_REMOVEDIR) return do_rmdir(dfd, getname(pathname)); return do_unlinkat(dfd, getname(pathname)); } SYSCALL_DEFINE1(unlink, const char __user *, pathname) { return do_unlinkat(AT_FDCWD, getname(pathname)); } /** * vfs_symlink - create symlink * @idmap: idmap of the mount the inode was found from * @dir: inode of the parent directory * @dentry: dentry of the child symlink file * @oldname: name of the file to link to * * Create a symlink. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *oldname) { int error; error = may_create(idmap, dir, dentry); if (error) return error; if (!dir->i_op->symlink) return -EPERM; error = security_inode_symlink(dir, dentry, oldname); if (error) return error; error = dir->i_op->symlink(idmap, dir, dentry, oldname); if (!error) fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_symlink); int do_symlinkat(struct filename *from, int newdfd, struct filename *to) { int error; struct dentry *dentry; struct path path; unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; if (IS_ERR(from)) { error = PTR_ERR(from); goto out_putnames; } retry: dentry = filename_create(newdfd, to, &path, lookup_flags); error = PTR_ERR(dentry); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) goto out_putnames; error = security_path_symlink(&path, dentry, from->name); if (!error) error = vfs_symlink(mnt_idmap(path.mnt), path.dentry->d_inode, dentry, from->name); done_path_create(&path, dentry); if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) { lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } out_putnames: putname(to); putname(from); return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(symlinkat, const char __user *, oldname, int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname) { return do_symlinkat(getname(oldname), newdfd, getname(newname)); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(symlink, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) { return do_symlinkat(getname(oldname), AT_FDCWD, getname(newname)); } /** * vfs_link - create a new link * @old_dentry: object to be linked * @idmap: idmap of the mount * @dir: new parent * @new_dentry: where to create the new link * @delegated_inode: returns inode needing a delegation break * * The caller must hold dir->i_mutex * * If vfs_link discovers a delegation on the to-be-linked file in need * of breaking, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a reference to the * inode in delegated_inode. The caller should then break the delegation * and retry. Because breaking a delegation may take a long time, the * caller should drop the i_mutex before doing so. * * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not * to be NFS exported. * * If the inode has been found through an idmapped mount the idmap of * the vfsmount must be passed through @idmap. This function will then take * care to map the inode according to @idmap before checking permissions. * On non-idmapped mounts or if permission checking is to be performed on the * raw inode simply pass @nop_mnt_idmap. */ int vfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, struct inode **delegated_inode) { struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode; unsigned max_links = dir->i_sb->s_max_links; int error; if (!inode) return -ENOENT; error = may_create(idmap, dir, new_dentry); if (error) return error; if (dir->i_sb != inode->i_sb) return -EXDEV; /* * A link to an append-only or immutable file cannot be created. */ if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode)) return -EPERM; /* * Updating the link count will likely cause i_uid and i_gid to * be writen back improperly if their true value is unknown to * the vfs. */ if (HAS_UNMAPPED_ID(idmap, inode)) return -EPERM; if (!dir->i_op->link) return -EPERM; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) return -EPERM; error = security_inode_link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry); if (error) return error; inode_lock(inode); /* Make sure we don't allow creating hardlink to an unlinked file */ if (inode->i_nlink == 0 && !(inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE)) error = -ENOENT; else if (max_links && inode->i_nlink >= max_links) error = -EMLINK; else { error = try_break_deleg(inode, delegated_inode); if (!error) error = dir->i_op->link(old_dentry, dir, new_dentry); } if (!error && (inode->i_state & I_LINKABLE)) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_state &= ~I_LINKABLE; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } inode_unlock(inode); if (!error) fsnotify_link(dir, inode, new_dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_link); /* * Hardlinks are often used in delicate situations. We avoid * security-related surprises by not following symlinks on the * newname. --KAB * * We don't follow them on the oldname either to be compatible * with linux 2.0, and to avoid hard-linking to directories * and other special files. --ADM */ int do_linkat(int olddfd, struct filename *old, int newdfd, struct filename *new, int flags) { struct mnt_idmap *idmap; struct dentry *new_dentry; struct path old_path, new_path; struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL; int how = 0; int error; if ((flags & ~(AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW | AT_EMPTY_PATH)) != 0) { error = -EINVAL; goto out_putnames; } /* * To use null names we require CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH or * that the open-time creds of the dfd matches current. * This ensures that not everyone will be able to create * a hardlink using the passed file descriptor. */ if (flags & AT_EMPTY_PATH) how |= LOOKUP_LINKAT_EMPTY; if (flags & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) how |= LOOKUP_FOLLOW; retry: error = filename_lookup(olddfd, old, how, &old_path, NULL); if (error) goto out_putnames; new_dentry = filename_create(newdfd, new, &new_path, (how & LOOKUP_REVAL)); error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry); if (IS_ERR(new_dentry)) goto out_putpath; error = -EXDEV; if (old_path.mnt != new_path.mnt) goto out_dput; idmap = mnt_idmap(new_path.mnt); error = may_linkat(idmap, &old_path); if (unlikely(error)) goto out_dput; error = security_path_link(old_path.dentry, &new_path, new_dentry); if (error) goto out_dput; error = vfs_link(old_path.dentry, idmap, new_path.dentry->d_inode, new_dentry, &delegated_inode); out_dput: done_path_create(&new_path, new_dentry); if (delegated_inode) { error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) { path_put(&old_path); goto retry; } } if (retry_estale(error, how)) { path_put(&old_path); how |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } out_putpath: path_put(&old_path); out_putnames: putname(old); putname(new); return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(linkat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname, int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname, int, flags) { return do_linkat(olddfd, getname_uflags(oldname, flags), newdfd, getname(newname), flags); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(link, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) { return do_linkat(AT_FDCWD, getname(oldname), AT_FDCWD, getname(newname), 0); } /** * vfs_rename - rename a filesystem object * @rd: pointer to &struct renamedata info * * The caller must hold multiple mutexes--see lock_rename()). * * If vfs_rename discovers a delegation in need of breaking at either * the source or destination, it will return -EWOULDBLOCK and return a * reference to the inode in delegated_inode. The caller should then * break the delegation and retry. Because breaking a delegation may * take a long time, the caller should drop all locks before doing * so. * * Alternatively, a caller may pass NULL for delegated_inode. This may * be appropriate for callers that expect the underlying filesystem not * to be NFS exported. * * The worst of all namespace operations - renaming directory. "Perverted" * doesn't even start to describe it. Somebody in UCB had a heck of a trip... * Problems: * * a) we can get into loop creation. * b) race potential - two innocent renames can create a loop together. * That's where 4.4BSD screws up. Current fix: serialization on * sb->s_vfs_rename_mutex. We might be more accurate, but that's another * story. * c) we may have to lock up to _four_ objects - parents and victim (if it exists), * and source (if it's a non-directory or a subdirectory that moves to * different parent). * And that - after we got ->i_mutex on parents (until then we don't know * whether the target exists). Solution: try to be smart with locking * order for inodes. We rely on the fact that tree topology may change * only under ->s_vfs_rename_mutex _and_ that parent of the object we * move will be locked. Thus we can rank directories by the tree * (ancestors first) and rank all non-directories after them. * That works since everybody except rename does "lock parent, lookup, * lock child" and rename is under ->s_vfs_rename_mutex. * HOWEVER, it relies on the assumption that any object with ->lookup() * has no more than 1 dentry. If "hybrid" objects will ever appear, * we'd better make sure that there's no link(2) for them. * d) conversion from fhandle to dentry may come in the wrong moment - when * we are removing the target. Solution: we will have to grab ->i_mutex * in the fhandle_to_dentry code. [FIXME - current nfsfh.c relies on * ->i_mutex on parents, which works but leads to some truly excessive * locking]. */ int vfs_rename(struct renamedata *rd) { int error; struct inode *old_dir = rd->old_dir, *new_dir = rd->new_dir; struct dentry *old_dentry = rd->old_dentry; struct dentry *new_dentry = rd->new_dentry; struct inode **delegated_inode = rd->delegated_inode; unsigned int flags = rd->flags; bool is_dir = d_is_dir(old_dentry); struct inode *source = old_dentry->d_inode; struct inode *target = new_dentry->d_inode; bool new_is_dir = false; unsigned max_links = new_dir->i_sb->s_max_links; struct name_snapshot old_name; bool lock_old_subdir, lock_new_subdir; if (source == target) return 0; error = may_delete(rd->old_mnt_idmap, old_dir, old_dentry, is_dir); if (error) return error; if (!target) { error = may_create(rd->new_mnt_idmap, new_dir, new_dentry); } else { new_is_dir = d_is_dir(new_dentry); if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) error = may_delete(rd->new_mnt_idmap, new_dir, new_dentry, is_dir); else error = may_delete(rd->new_mnt_idmap, new_dir, new_dentry, new_is_dir); } if (error) return error; if (!old_dir->i_op->rename) return -EPERM; /* * If we are going to change the parent - check write permissions, * we'll need to flip '..'. */ if (new_dir != old_dir) { if (is_dir) { error = inode_permission(rd->old_mnt_idmap, source, MAY_WRITE); if (error) return error; } if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && new_is_dir) { error = inode_permission(rd->new_mnt_idmap, target, MAY_WRITE); if (error) return error; } } error = security_inode_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags); if (error) return error; take_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name, old_dentry); dget(new_dentry); /* * Lock children. * The source subdirectory needs to be locked on cross-directory * rename or cross-directory exchange since its parent changes. * The target subdirectory needs to be locked on cross-directory * exchange due to parent change and on any rename due to becoming * a victim. * Non-directories need locking in all cases (for NFS reasons); * they get locked after any subdirectories (in inode address order). * * NOTE: WE ONLY LOCK UNRELATED DIRECTORIES IN CROSS-DIRECTORY CASE. * NEVER, EVER DO THAT WITHOUT ->s_vfs_rename_mutex. */ lock_old_subdir = new_dir != old_dir; lock_new_subdir = new_dir != old_dir || !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE); if (is_dir) { if (lock_old_subdir) inode_lock_nested(source, I_MUTEX_CHILD); if (target && (!new_is_dir || lock_new_subdir)) inode_lock(target); } else if (new_is_dir) { if (lock_new_subdir) inode_lock_nested(target, I_MUTEX_CHILD); inode_lock(source); } else { lock_two_nondirectories(source, target); } error = -EPERM; if (IS_SWAPFILE(source) || (target && IS_SWAPFILE(target))) goto out; error = -EBUSY; if (is_local_mountpoint(old_dentry) || is_local_mountpoint(new_dentry)) goto out; if (max_links && new_dir != old_dir) { error = -EMLINK; if (is_dir && !new_is_dir && new_dir->i_nlink >= max_links) goto out; if ((flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && !is_dir && new_is_dir && old_dir->i_nlink >= max_links) goto out; } if (!is_dir) { error = try_break_deleg(source, delegated_inode); if (error) goto out; } if (target && !new_is_dir) { error = try_break_deleg(target, delegated_inode); if (error) goto out; } error = old_dir->i_op->rename(rd->new_mnt_idmap, old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags); if (error) goto out; if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && target) { if (is_dir) { shrink_dcache_parent(new_dentry); target->i_flags |= S_DEAD; } dont_mount(new_dentry); detach_mounts(new_dentry); } if (!(old_dir->i_sb->s_type->fs_flags & FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE)) { if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry); else d_exchange(old_dentry, new_dentry); } out: if (!is_dir || lock_old_subdir) inode_unlock(source); if (target && (!new_is_dir || lock_new_subdir)) inode_unlock(target); dput(new_dentry); if (!error) { fsnotify_move(old_dir, new_dir, &old_name.name, is_dir, !(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) ? target : NULL, old_dentry); if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) { fsnotify_move(new_dir, old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, new_is_dir, NULL, new_dentry); } } release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_rename); int do_renameat2(int olddfd, struct filename *from, int newdfd, struct filename *to, unsigned int flags) { struct renamedata rd; struct dentry *old_dentry, *new_dentry; struct dentry *trap; struct path old_path, new_path; struct qstr old_last, new_last; int old_type, new_type; struct inode *delegated_inode = NULL; unsigned int lookup_flags = 0, target_flags = LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET; bool should_retry = false; int error = -EINVAL; if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT)) goto put_names; if ((flags & (RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_WHITEOUT)) && (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) goto put_names; if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) target_flags = 0; retry: error = filename_parentat(olddfd, from, lookup_flags, &old_path, &old_last, &old_type); if (error) goto put_names; error = filename_parentat(newdfd, to, lookup_flags, &new_path, &new_last, &new_type); if (error) goto exit1; error = -EXDEV; if (old_path.mnt != new_path.mnt) goto exit2; error = -EBUSY; if (old_type != LAST_NORM) goto exit2; if (flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE) error = -EEXIST; if (new_type != LAST_NORM) goto exit2; error = mnt_want_write(old_path.mnt); if (error) goto exit2; retry_deleg: trap = lock_rename(new_path.dentry, old_path.dentry); if (IS_ERR(trap)) { error = PTR_ERR(trap); goto exit_lock_rename; } old_dentry = lookup_one_qstr_excl(&old_last, old_path.dentry, lookup_flags); error = PTR_ERR(old_dentry); if (IS_ERR(old_dentry)) goto exit3; /* source must exist */ error = -ENOENT; if (d_is_negative(old_dentry)) goto exit4; new_dentry = lookup_one_qstr_excl(&new_last, new_path.dentry, lookup_flags | target_flags); error = PTR_ERR(new_dentry); if (IS_ERR(new_dentry)) goto exit4; error = -EEXIST; if ((flags & RENAME_NOREPLACE) && d_is_positive(new_dentry)) goto exit5; if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) { error = -ENOENT; if (d_is_negative(new_dentry)) goto exit5; if (!d_is_dir(new_dentry)) { error = -ENOTDIR; if (new_last.name[new_last.len]) goto exit5; } } /* unless the source is a directory trailing slashes give -ENOTDIR */ if (!d_is_dir(old_dentry)) { error = -ENOTDIR; if (old_last.name[old_last.len]) goto exit5; if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && new_last.name[new_last.len]) goto exit5; } /* source should not be ancestor of target */ error = -EINVAL; if (old_dentry == trap) goto exit5; /* target should not be an ancestor of source */ if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE)) error = -ENOTEMPTY; if (new_dentry == trap) goto exit5; error = security_path_rename(&old_path, old_dentry, &new_path, new_dentry, flags); if (error) goto exit5; rd.old_dir = old_path.dentry->d_inode; rd.old_dentry = old_dentry; rd.old_mnt_idmap = mnt_idmap(old_path.mnt); rd.new_dir = new_path.dentry->d_inode; rd.new_dentry = new_dentry; rd.new_mnt_idmap = mnt_idmap(new_path.mnt); rd.delegated_inode = &delegated_inode; rd.flags = flags; error = vfs_rename(&rd); exit5: dput(new_dentry); exit4: dput(old_dentry); exit3: unlock_rename(new_path.dentry, old_path.dentry); exit_lock_rename: if (delegated_inode) { error = break_deleg_wait(&delegated_inode); if (!error) goto retry_deleg; } mnt_drop_write(old_path.mnt); exit2: if (retry_estale(error, lookup_flags)) should_retry = true; path_put(&new_path); exit1: path_put(&old_path); if (should_retry) { should_retry = false; lookup_flags |= LOOKUP_REVAL; goto retry; } put_names: putname(from); putname(to); return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE5(renameat2, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname, int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname, unsigned int, flags) { return do_renameat2(olddfd, getname(oldname), newdfd, getname(newname), flags); } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(renameat, int, olddfd, const char __user *, oldname, int, newdfd, const char __user *, newname) { return do_renameat2(olddfd, getname(oldname), newdfd, getname(newname), 0); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rename, const char __user *, oldname, const char __user *, newname) { return do_renameat2(AT_FDCWD, getname(oldname), AT_FDCWD, getname(newname), 0); } int readlink_copy(char __user *buffer, int buflen, const char *link, int linklen) { int copylen; copylen = linklen; if (unlikely(copylen > (unsigned) buflen)) copylen = buflen; if (copy_to_user(buffer, link, copylen)) copylen = -EFAULT; return copylen; } /** * vfs_readlink - copy symlink body into userspace buffer * @dentry: dentry on which to get symbolic link * @buffer: user memory pointer * @buflen: size of buffer * * Does not touch atime. That's up to the caller if necessary * * Does not call security hook. */ int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done); const char *link; int res; if (inode->i_opflags & IOP_CACHED_LINK) return readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, inode->i_link, inode->i_linklen); if (unlikely(!(inode->i_opflags & IOP_DEFAULT_READLINK))) { if (unlikely(inode->i_op->readlink)) return inode->i_op->readlink(dentry, buffer, buflen); if (!d_is_symlink(dentry)) return -EINVAL; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_opflags |= IOP_DEFAULT_READLINK; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } link = READ_ONCE(inode->i_link); if (!link) { link = inode->i_op->get_link(dentry, inode, &done); if (IS_ERR(link)) return PTR_ERR(link); } res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, link, strlen(link)); do_delayed_call(&done); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_readlink); /** * vfs_get_link - get symlink body * @dentry: dentry on which to get symbolic link * @done: caller needs to free returned data with this * * Calls security hook and i_op->get_link() on the supplied inode. * * It does not touch atime. That's up to the caller if necessary. * * Does not work on "special" symlinks like /proc/$$/fd/N */ const char *vfs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct delayed_call *done) { const char *res = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); if (d_is_symlink(dentry)) { res = ERR_PTR(security_inode_readlink(dentry)); if (!res) res = inode->i_op->get_link(dentry, inode, done); } return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vfs_get_link); /* get the link contents into pagecache */ static char *__page_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *callback) { struct page *page; struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; if (!dentry) { page = find_get_page(mapping, 0); if (!page) return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); if (!PageUptodate(page)) { put_page(page); return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } } else { page = read_mapping_page(mapping, 0, NULL); if (IS_ERR(page)) return (char*)page; } set_delayed_call(callback, page_put_link, page); BUG_ON(mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) & __GFP_HIGHMEM); return page_address(page); } const char *page_get_link_raw(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *callback) { return __page_get_link(dentry, inode, callback); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_get_link_raw); const char *page_get_link(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, struct delayed_call *callback) { char *kaddr = __page_get_link(dentry, inode, callback); if (!IS_ERR(kaddr)) nd_terminate_link(kaddr, inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE - 1); return kaddr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_get_link); void page_put_link(void *arg) { put_page(arg); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_put_link); int page_readlink(struct dentry *dentry, char __user *buffer, int buflen) { const char *link; int res; DEFINE_DELAYED_CALL(done); link = page_get_link(dentry, d_inode(dentry), &done); res = PTR_ERR(link); if (!IS_ERR(link)) res = readlink_copy(buffer, buflen, link, strlen(link)); do_delayed_call(&done); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_readlink); int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; const struct address_space_operations *aops = mapping->a_ops; bool nofs = !mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, __GFP_FS); struct folio *folio; void *fsdata = NULL; int err; unsigned int flags; retry: if (nofs) flags = memalloc_nofs_save(); err = aops->write_begin(NULL, mapping, 0, len-1, &folio, &fsdata); if (nofs) memalloc_nofs_restore(flags); if (err) goto fail; memcpy(folio_address(folio), symname, len - 1); err = aops->write_end(NULL, mapping, 0, len - 1, len - 1, folio, fsdata); if (err < 0) goto fail; if (err < len-1) goto retry; mark_inode_dirty(inode); return 0; fail: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink); const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations = { .get_link = page_get_link, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(page_symlink_inode_operations);
142 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * mm/readahead.c - address_space-level file readahead. * * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds * * 09Apr2002 Andrew Morton * Initial version. */ /** * DOC: Readahead Overview * * Readahead is used to read content into the page cache before it is * explicitly requested by the application. Readahead only ever * attempts to read folios that are not yet in the page cache. If a * folio is present but not up-to-date, readahead will not try to read * it. In that case a simple ->read_folio() will be requested. * * Readahead is triggered when an application read request (whether a * system call or a page fault) finds that the requested folio is not in * the page cache, or that it is in the page cache and has the * readahead flag set. This flag indicates that the folio was read * as part of a previous readahead request and now that it has been * accessed, it is time for the next readahead. * * Each readahead request is partly synchronous read, and partly async * readahead. This is reflected in the struct file_ra_state which * contains ->size being the total number of pages, and ->async_size * which is the number of pages in the async section. The readahead * flag will be set on the first folio in this async section to trigger * a subsequent readahead. Once a series of sequential reads has been * established, there should be no need for a synchronous component and * all readahead request will be fully asynchronous. * * When either of the triggers causes a readahead, three numbers need * to be determined: the start of the region to read, the size of the * region, and the size of the async tail. * * The start of the region is simply the first page address at or after * the accessed address, which is not currently populated in the page * cache. This is found with a simple search in the page cache. * * The size of the async tail is determined by subtracting the size that * was explicitly requested from the determined request size, unless * this would be less than zero - then zero is used. NOTE THIS * CALCULATION IS WRONG WHEN THE START OF THE REGION IS NOT THE ACCESSED * PAGE. ALSO THIS CALCULATION IS NOT USED CONSISTENTLY. * * The size of the region is normally determined from the size of the * previous readahead which loaded the preceding pages. This may be * discovered from the struct file_ra_state for simple sequential reads, * or from examining the state of the page cache when multiple * sequential reads are interleaved. Specifically: where the readahead * was triggered by the readahead flag, the size of the previous * readahead is assumed to be the number of pages from the triggering * page to the start of the new readahead. In these cases, the size of * the previous readahead is scaled, often doubled, for the new * readahead, though see get_next_ra_size() for details. * * If the size of the previous read cannot be determined, the number of * preceding pages in the page cache is used to estimate the size of * a previous read. This estimate could easily be misled by random * reads being coincidentally adjacent, so it is ignored unless it is * larger than the current request, and it is not scaled up, unless it * is at the start of file. * * In general readahead is accelerated at the start of the file, as * reads from there are often sequential. There are other minor * adjustments to the readahead size in various special cases and these * are best discovered by reading the code. * * The above calculation, based on the previous readahead size, * determines the size of the readahead, to which any requested read * size may be added. * * Readahead requests are sent to the filesystem using the ->readahead() * address space operation, for which mpage_readahead() is a canonical * implementation. ->readahead() should normally initiate reads on all * folios, but may fail to read any or all folios without causing an I/O * error. The page cache reading code will issue a ->read_folio() request * for any folio which ->readahead() did not read, and only an error * from this will be final. * * ->readahead() will generally call readahead_folio() repeatedly to get * each folio from those prepared for readahead. It may fail to read a * folio by: * * * not calling readahead_folio() sufficiently many times, effectively * ignoring some folios, as might be appropriate if the path to * storage is congested. * * * failing to actually submit a read request for a given folio, * possibly due to insufficient resources, or * * * getting an error during subsequent processing of a request. * * In the last two cases, the folio should be unlocked by the filesystem * to indicate that the read attempt has failed. In the first case the * folio will be unlocked by the VFS. * * Those folios not in the final ``async_size`` of the request should be * considered to be important and ->readahead() should not fail them due * to congestion or temporary resource unavailability, but should wait * for necessary resources (e.g. memory or indexing information) to * become available. Folios in the final ``async_size`` may be * considered less urgent and failure to read them is more acceptable. * In this case it is best to use filemap_remove_folio() to remove the * folios from the page cache as is automatically done for folios that * were not fetched with readahead_folio(). This will allow a * subsequent synchronous readahead request to try them again. If they * are left in the page cache, then they will be read individually using * ->read_folio() which may be less efficient. */ #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/psi.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/blk-cgroup.h> #include <linux/fadvise.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include "internal.h" /* * Initialise a struct file's readahead state. Assumes that the caller has * memset *ra to zero. */ void file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping) { ra->ra_pages = inode_to_bdi(mapping->host)->ra_pages; ra->prev_pos = -1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(file_ra_state_init); static void read_pages(struct readahead_control *rac) { const struct address_space_operations *aops = rac->mapping->a_ops; struct folio *folio; struct blk_plug plug; if (!readahead_count(rac)) return; if (unlikely(rac->_workingset)) psi_memstall_enter(&rac->_pflags); blk_start_plug(&plug); if (aops->readahead) { aops->readahead(rac); /* Clean up the remaining folios. */ while ((folio = readahead_folio(rac)) != NULL) { folio_get(folio); filemap_remove_folio(folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } } else { while ((folio = readahead_folio(rac)) != NULL) aops->read_folio(rac->file, folio); } blk_finish_plug(&plug); if (unlikely(rac->_workingset)) psi_memstall_leave(&rac->_pflags); rac->_workingset = false; BUG_ON(readahead_count(rac)); } static struct folio *ractl_alloc_folio(struct readahead_control *ractl, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) { struct folio *folio; folio = filemap_alloc_folio(gfp_mask, order); if (folio && ractl->dropbehind) __folio_set_dropbehind(folio); return folio; } /** * page_cache_ra_unbounded - Start unchecked readahead. * @ractl: Readahead control. * @nr_to_read: The number of pages to read. * @lookahead_size: Where to start the next readahead. * * This function is for filesystems to call when they want to start * readahead beyond a file's stated i_size. This is almost certainly * not the function you want to call. Use page_cache_async_readahead() * or page_cache_sync_readahead() instead. * * Context: File is referenced by caller. Mutexes may be held by caller. * May sleep, but will not reenter filesystem to reclaim memory. */ void page_cache_ra_unbounded(struct readahead_control *ractl, unsigned long nr_to_read, unsigned long lookahead_size) { struct address_space *mapping = ractl->mapping; unsigned long index = readahead_index(ractl); gfp_t gfp_mask = readahead_gfp_mask(mapping); unsigned long mark = ULONG_MAX, i = 0; unsigned int min_nrpages = mapping_min_folio_nrpages(mapping); /* * Partway through the readahead operation, we will have added * locked pages to the page cache, but will not yet have submitted * them for I/O. Adding another page may need to allocate memory, * which can trigger memory reclaim. Telling the VM we're in * the middle of a filesystem operation will cause it to not * touch file-backed pages, preventing a deadlock. Most (all?) * filesystems already specify __GFP_NOFS in their mapping's * gfp_mask, but let's be explicit here. */ unsigned int nofs = memalloc_nofs_save(); filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); index = mapping_align_index(mapping, index); /* * As iterator `i` is aligned to min_nrpages, round_up the * difference between nr_to_read and lookahead_size to mark the * index that only has lookahead or "async_region" to set the * readahead flag. */ if (lookahead_size <= nr_to_read) { unsigned long ra_folio_index; ra_folio_index = round_up(readahead_index(ractl) + nr_to_read - lookahead_size, min_nrpages); mark = ra_folio_index - index; } nr_to_read += readahead_index(ractl) - index; ractl->_index = index; /* * Preallocate as many pages as we will need. */ while (i < nr_to_read) { struct folio *folio = xa_load(&mapping->i_pages, index + i); int ret; if (folio && !xa_is_value(folio)) { /* * Page already present? Kick off the current batch * of contiguous pages before continuing with the * next batch. This page may be the one we would * have intended to mark as Readahead, but we don't * have a stable reference to this page, and it's * not worth getting one just for that. */ read_pages(ractl); ractl->_index += min_nrpages; i = ractl->_index + ractl->_nr_pages - index; continue; } folio = ractl_alloc_folio(ractl, gfp_mask, mapping_min_folio_order(mapping)); if (!folio) break; ret = filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, index + i, gfp_mask); if (ret < 0) { folio_put(folio); if (ret == -ENOMEM) break; read_pages(ractl); ractl->_index += min_nrpages; i = ractl->_index + ractl->_nr_pages - index; continue; } if (i == mark) folio_set_readahead(folio); ractl->_workingset |= folio_test_workingset(folio); ractl->_nr_pages += min_nrpages; i += min_nrpages; } /* * Now start the IO. We ignore I/O errors - if the folio is not * uptodate then the caller will launch read_folio again, and * will then handle the error. */ read_pages(ractl); filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_cache_ra_unbounded); /* * do_page_cache_ra() actually reads a chunk of disk. It allocates * the pages first, then submits them for I/O. This avoids the very bad * behaviour which would occur if page allocations are causing VM writeback. * We really don't want to intermingle reads and writes like that. */ static void do_page_cache_ra(struct readahead_control *ractl, unsigned long nr_to_read, unsigned long lookahead_size) { struct inode *inode = ractl->mapping->host; unsigned long index = readahead_index(ractl); loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode); pgoff_t end_index; /* The last page we want to read */ if (isize == 0) return; end_index = (isize - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (index > end_index) return; /* Don't read past the page containing the last byte of the file */ if (nr_to_read > end_index - index) nr_to_read = end_index - index + 1; page_cache_ra_unbounded(ractl, nr_to_read, lookahead_size); } /* * Chunk the readahead into 2 megabyte units, so that we don't pin too much * memory at once. */ void force_page_cache_ra(struct readahead_control *ractl, unsigned long nr_to_read) { struct address_space *mapping = ractl->mapping; struct file_ra_state *ra = ractl->ra; struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(mapping->host); unsigned long max_pages; if (unlikely(!mapping->a_ops->read_folio && !mapping->a_ops->readahead)) return; /* * If the request exceeds the readahead window, allow the read to * be up to the optimal hardware IO size */ max_pages = max_t(unsigned long, bdi->io_pages, ra->ra_pages); nr_to_read = min_t(unsigned long, nr_to_read, max_pages); while (nr_to_read) { unsigned long this_chunk = (2 * 1024 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE; if (this_chunk > nr_to_read) this_chunk = nr_to_read; do_page_cache_ra(ractl, this_chunk, 0); nr_to_read -= this_chunk; } } /* * Set the initial window size, round to next power of 2 and square * for small size, x 4 for medium, and x 2 for large * for 128k (32 page) max ra * 1-2 page = 16k, 3-4 page 32k, 5-8 page = 64k, > 8 page = 128k initial */ static unsigned long get_init_ra_size(unsigned long size, unsigned long max) { unsigned long newsize = roundup_pow_of_two(size); if (newsize <= max / 32) newsize = newsize * 4; else if (newsize <= max / 4) newsize = newsize * 2; else newsize = max; return newsize; } /* * Get the previous window size, ramp it up, and * return it as the new window size. */ static unsigned long get_next_ra_size(struct file_ra_state *ra, unsigned long max) { unsigned long cur = ra->size; if (cur < max / 16) return 4 * cur; if (cur <= max / 2) return 2 * cur; return max; } /* * On-demand readahead design. * * The fields in struct file_ra_state represent the most-recently-executed * readahead attempt: * * |<----- async_size ---------| * |------------------- size -------------------->| * |==================#===========================| * ^start ^page marked with PG_readahead * * To overlap application thinking time and disk I/O time, we do * `readahead pipelining': Do not wait until the application consumed all * readahead pages and stalled on the missing page at readahead_index; * Instead, submit an asynchronous readahead I/O as soon as there are * only async_size pages left in the readahead window. Normally async_size * will be equal to size, for maximum pipelining. * * In interleaved sequential reads, concurrent streams on the same fd can * be invalidating each other's readahead state. So we flag the new readahead * page at (start+size-async_size) with PG_readahead, and use it as readahead * indicator. The flag won't be set on already cached pages, to avoid the * readahead-for-nothing fuss, saving pointless page cache lookups. * * prev_pos tracks the last visited byte in the _previous_ read request. * It should be maintained by the caller, and will be used for detecting * small random reads. Note that the readahead algorithm checks loosely * for sequential patterns. Hence interleaved reads might be served as * sequential ones. * * There is a special-case: if the first page which the application tries to * read happens to be the first page of the file, it is assumed that a linear * read is about to happen and the window is immediately set to the initial size * based on I/O request size and the max_readahead. * * The code ramps up the readahead size aggressively at first, but slow down as * it approaches max_readhead. */ static inline int ra_alloc_folio(struct readahead_control *ractl, pgoff_t index, pgoff_t mark, unsigned int order, gfp_t gfp) { int err; struct folio *folio = ractl_alloc_folio(ractl, gfp, order); if (!folio) return -ENOMEM; mark = round_down(mark, 1UL << order); if (index == mark) folio_set_readahead(folio); err = filemap_add_folio(ractl->mapping, folio, index, gfp); if (err) { folio_put(folio); return err; } ractl->_nr_pages += 1UL << order; ractl->_workingset |= folio_test_workingset(folio); return 0; } void page_cache_ra_order(struct readahead_control *ractl, struct file_ra_state *ra, unsigned int new_order) { struct address_space *mapping = ractl->mapping; pgoff_t start = readahead_index(ractl); pgoff_t index = start; unsigned int min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(mapping); pgoff_t limit = (i_size_read(mapping->host) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pgoff_t mark = index + ra->size - ra->async_size; unsigned int nofs; int err = 0; gfp_t gfp = readahead_gfp_mask(mapping); unsigned int min_ra_size = max(4, mapping_min_folio_nrpages(mapping)); /* * Fallback when size < min_nrpages as each folio should be * at least min_nrpages anyway. */ if (!mapping_large_folio_support(mapping) || ra->size < min_ra_size) goto fallback; limit = min(limit, index + ra->size - 1); if (new_order < mapping_max_folio_order(mapping)) new_order += 2; new_order = min(mapping_max_folio_order(mapping), new_order); new_order = min_t(unsigned int, new_order, ilog2(ra->size)); new_order = max(new_order, min_order); /* See comment in page_cache_ra_unbounded() */ nofs = memalloc_nofs_save(); filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping); /* * If the new_order is greater than min_order and index is * already aligned to new_order, then this will be noop as index * aligned to new_order should also be aligned to min_order. */ ractl->_index = mapping_align_index(mapping, index); index = readahead_index(ractl); while (index <= limit) { unsigned int order = new_order; /* Align with smaller pages if needed */ if (index & ((1UL << order) - 1)) order = __ffs(index); /* Don't allocate pages past EOF */ while (order > min_order && index + (1UL << order) - 1 > limit) order--; err = ra_alloc_folio(ractl, index, mark, order, gfp); if (err) break; index += 1UL << order; } read_pages(ractl); filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping); memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs); /* * If there were already pages in the page cache, then we may have * left some gaps. Let the regular readahead code take care of this * situation below. */ if (!err) return; fallback: /* * ->readahead() may have updated readahead window size so we have to * check there's still something to read. */ if (ra->size > index - start) do_page_cache_ra(ractl, ra->size - (index - start), ra->async_size); } static unsigned long ractl_max_pages(struct readahead_control *ractl, unsigned long req_size) { struct backing_dev_info *bdi = inode_to_bdi(ractl->mapping->host); unsigned long max_pages = ractl->ra->ra_pages; /* * If the request exceeds the readahead window, allow the read to * be up to the optimal hardware IO size */ if (req_size > max_pages && bdi->io_pages > max_pages) max_pages = min(req_size, bdi->io_pages); return max_pages; } void page_cache_sync_ra(struct readahead_control *ractl, unsigned long req_count) { pgoff_t index = readahead_index(ractl); bool do_forced_ra = ractl->file && (ractl->file->f_mode & FMODE_RANDOM); struct file_ra_state *ra = ractl->ra; unsigned long max_pages, contig_count; pgoff_t prev_index, miss; /* * Even if readahead is disabled, issue this request as readahead * as we'll need it to satisfy the requested range. The forced * readahead will do the right thing and limit the read to just the * requested range, which we'll set to 1 page for this case. */ if (!ra->ra_pages || blk_cgroup_congested()) { if (!ractl->file) return; req_count = 1; do_forced_ra = true; } /* be dumb */ if (do_forced_ra) { force_page_cache_ra(ractl, req_count); return; } max_pages = ractl_max_pages(ractl, req_count); prev_index = (unsigned long long)ra->prev_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* * A start of file, oversized read, or sequential cache miss: * trivial case: (index - prev_index) == 1 * unaligned reads: (index - prev_index) == 0 */ if (!index || req_count > max_pages || index - prev_index <= 1UL) { ra->start = index; ra->size = get_init_ra_size(req_count, max_pages); ra->async_size = ra->size > req_count ? ra->size - req_count : ra->size >> 1; goto readit; } /* * Query the page cache and look for the traces(cached history pages) * that a sequential stream would leave behind. */ rcu_read_lock(); miss = page_cache_prev_miss(ractl->mapping, index - 1, max_pages); rcu_read_unlock(); contig_count = index - miss - 1; /* * Standalone, small random read. Read as is, and do not pollute the * readahead state. */ if (contig_count <= req_count) { do_page_cache_ra(ractl, req_count, 0); return; } /* * File cached from the beginning: * it is a strong indication of long-run stream (or whole-file-read) */ if (miss == ULONG_MAX) contig_count *= 2; ra->start = index; ra->size = min(contig_count + req_count, max_pages); ra->async_size = 1; readit: ractl->_index = ra->start; page_cache_ra_order(ractl, ra, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_cache_sync_ra); void page_cache_async_ra(struct readahead_control *ractl, struct folio *folio, unsigned long req_count) { unsigned long max_pages; struct file_ra_state *ra = ractl->ra; pgoff_t index = readahead_index(ractl); pgoff_t expected, start; unsigned int order = folio_order(folio); /* no readahead */ if (!ra->ra_pages) return; /* * Same bit is used for PG_readahead and PG_reclaim. */ if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) return; folio_clear_readahead(folio); if (blk_cgroup_congested()) return; max_pages = ractl_max_pages(ractl, req_count); /* * It's the expected callback index, assume sequential access. * Ramp up sizes, and push forward the readahead window. */ expected = round_down(ra->start + ra->size - ra->async_size, 1UL << order); if (index == expected) { ra->start += ra->size; /* * In the case of MADV_HUGEPAGE, the actual size might exceed * the readahead window. */ ra->size = max(ra->size, get_next_ra_size(ra, max_pages)); ra->async_size = ra->size; goto readit; } /* * Hit a marked folio without valid readahead state. * E.g. interleaved reads. * Query the pagecache for async_size, which normally equals to * readahead size. Ramp it up and use it as the new readahead size. */ rcu_read_lock(); start = page_cache_next_miss(ractl->mapping, index + 1, max_pages); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!start || start - index > max_pages) return; ra->start = start; ra->size = start - index; /* old async_size */ ra->size += req_count; ra->size = get_next_ra_size(ra, max_pages); ra->async_size = ra->size; readit: ractl->_index = ra->start; page_cache_ra_order(ractl, ra, order); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(page_cache_async_ra); ssize_t ksys_readahead(int fd, loff_t offset, size_t count) { CLASS(fd, f)(fd); if (fd_empty(f) || !(fd_file(f)->f_mode & FMODE_READ)) return -EBADF; /* * The readahead() syscall is intended to run only on files * that can execute readahead. If readahead is not possible * on this file, then we must return -EINVAL. */ if (!fd_file(f)->f_mapping || !fd_file(f)->f_mapping->a_ops || (!S_ISREG(file_inode(fd_file(f))->i_mode) && !S_ISBLK(file_inode(fd_file(f))->i_mode))) return -EINVAL; return vfs_fadvise(fd_file(f), offset, count, POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED); } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(readahead, int, fd, loff_t, offset, size_t, count) { return ksys_readahead(fd, offset, count); } #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_READAHEAD) COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(readahead, int, fd, compat_arg_u64_dual(offset), size_t, count) { return ksys_readahead(fd, compat_arg_u64_glue(offset), count); } #endif /** * readahead_expand - Expand a readahead request * @ractl: The request to be expanded * @new_start: The revised start * @new_len: The revised size of the request * * Attempt to expand a readahead request outwards from the current size to the * specified size by inserting locked pages before and after the current window * to increase the size to the new window. This may involve the insertion of * THPs, in which case the window may get expanded even beyond what was * requested. * * The algorithm will stop if it encounters a conflicting page already in the * pagecache and leave a smaller expansion than requested. * * The caller must check for this by examining the revised @ractl object for a * different expansion than was requested. */ void readahead_expand(struct readahead_control *ractl, loff_t new_start, size_t new_len) { struct address_space *mapping = ractl->mapping; struct file_ra_state *ra = ractl->ra; pgoff_t new_index, new_nr_pages; gfp_t gfp_mask = readahead_gfp_mask(mapping); unsigned long min_nrpages = mapping_min_folio_nrpages(mapping); unsigned int min_order = mapping_min_folio_order(mapping); new_index = new_start / PAGE_SIZE; /* * Readahead code should have aligned the ractl->_index to * min_nrpages before calling readahead aops. */ VM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(ractl->_index, min_nrpages)); /* Expand the leading edge downwards */ while (ractl->_index > new_index) { unsigned long index = ractl->_index - 1; struct folio *folio = xa_load(&mapping->i_pages, index); if (folio && !xa_is_value(folio)) return; /* Folio apparently present */ folio = ractl_alloc_folio(ractl, gfp_mask, min_order); if (!folio) return; index = mapping_align_index(mapping, index); if (filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, index, gfp_mask) < 0) { folio_put(folio); return; } if (unlikely(folio_test_workingset(folio)) && !ractl->_workingset) { ractl->_workingset = true; psi_memstall_enter(&ractl->_pflags); } ractl->_nr_pages += min_nrpages; ractl->_index = folio->index; } new_len += new_start - readahead_pos(ractl); new_nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(new_len, PAGE_SIZE); /* Expand the trailing edge upwards */ while (ractl->_nr_pages < new_nr_pages) { unsigned long index = ractl->_index + ractl->_nr_pages; struct folio *folio = xa_load(&mapping->i_pages, index); if (folio && !xa_is_value(folio)) return; /* Folio apparently present */ folio = ractl_alloc_folio(ractl, gfp_mask, min_order); if (!folio) return; index = mapping_align_index(mapping, index); if (filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, index, gfp_mask) < 0) { folio_put(folio); return; } if (unlikely(folio_test_workingset(folio)) && !ractl->_workingset) { ractl->_workingset = true; psi_memstall_enter(&ractl->_pflags); } ractl->_nr_pages += min_nrpages; if (ra) { ra->size += min_nrpages; ra->async_size += min_nrpages; } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(readahead_expand);
87 6 83 84 33 9 9 31 1 82 81 26 79 81 81 90 90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Create default crypto algorithm instances. * * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> */ #include <crypto/internal/aead.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include "internal.h" struct cryptomgr_param { struct rtattr *tb[CRYPTO_MAX_ATTRS + 2]; struct { struct rtattr attr; struct crypto_attr_type data; } type; struct { struct rtattr attr; struct crypto_attr_alg data; } attrs[CRYPTO_MAX_ATTRS]; char template[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME]; struct crypto_larval *larval; u32 otype; u32 omask; }; struct crypto_test_param { char driver[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME]; char alg[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME]; u32 type; }; static int cryptomgr_probe(void *data) { struct cryptomgr_param *param = data; struct crypto_template *tmpl; int err = -ENOENT; tmpl = crypto_lookup_template(param->template); if (!tmpl) goto out; do { err = tmpl->create(tmpl, param->tb); } while (err == -EAGAIN && !signal_pending(current)); crypto_tmpl_put(tmpl); out: param->larval->adult = ERR_PTR(err); param->larval->alg.cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD; complete_all(&param->larval->completion); crypto_alg_put(&param->larval->alg); kfree(param); module_put_and_kthread_exit(0); } static int cryptomgr_schedule_probe(struct crypto_larval *larval) { struct task_struct *thread; struct cryptomgr_param *param; const char *name = larval->alg.cra_name; const char *p; unsigned int len; int i; if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) goto err; param = kzalloc(sizeof(*param), GFP_KERNEL); if (!param) goto err_put_module; for (p = name; isalnum(*p) || *p == '-' || *p == '_'; p++) ; len = p - name; if (!len || *p != '(') goto err_free_param; memcpy(param->template, name, len); i = 0; for (;;) { name = ++p; for (; isalnum(*p) || *p == '-' || *p == '_'; p++) ; if (*p == '(') { int recursion = 0; for (;;) { if (!*++p) goto err_free_param; if (*p == '(') recursion++; else if (*p == ')' && !recursion--) break; } p++; } len = p - name; if (!len) goto err_free_param; param->attrs[i].attr.rta_len = sizeof(param->attrs[i]); param->attrs[i].attr.rta_type = CRYPTOA_ALG; memcpy(param->attrs[i].data.name, name, len); param->tb[i + 1] = &param->attrs[i].attr; i++; if (i >= CRYPTO_MAX_ATTRS) goto err_free_param; if (*p == ')') break; if (*p != ',') goto err_free_param; } param->tb[i + 1] = NULL; param->type.attr.rta_len = sizeof(param->type); param->type.attr.rta_type = CRYPTOA_TYPE; param->type.data.type = larval->alg.cra_flags & ~CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED; param->type.data.mask = larval->mask & ~CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED; param->tb[0] = &param->type.attr; param->otype = larval->alg.cra_flags; param->omask = larval->mask; crypto_alg_get(&larval->alg); param->larval = larval; thread = kthread_run(cryptomgr_probe, param, "cryptomgr_probe"); if (IS_ERR(thread)) goto err_put_larval; return NOTIFY_STOP; err_put_larval: crypto_alg_put(&larval->alg); err_free_param: kfree(param); err_put_module: module_put(THIS_MODULE); err: return NOTIFY_OK; } static int cryptomgr_test(void *data) { struct crypto_test_param *param = data; u32 type = param->type; int err; err = alg_test(param->driver, param->alg, type, CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED); crypto_alg_tested(param->driver, err); kfree(param); module_put_and_kthread_exit(0); } static int cryptomgr_schedule_test(struct crypto_alg *alg) { struct task_struct *thread; struct crypto_test_param *param; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_DISABLE_TESTS)) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE)) goto err; param = kzalloc(sizeof(*param), GFP_KERNEL); if (!param) goto err_put_module; memcpy(param->driver, alg->cra_driver_name, sizeof(param->driver)); memcpy(param->alg, alg->cra_name, sizeof(param->alg)); param->type = alg->cra_flags; thread = kthread_run(cryptomgr_test, param, "cryptomgr_test"); if (IS_ERR(thread)) goto err_free_param; return NOTIFY_STOP; err_free_param: kfree(param); err_put_module: module_put(THIS_MODULE); err: return NOTIFY_OK; } static int cryptomgr_notify(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long msg, void *data) { switch (msg) { case CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REQUEST: return cryptomgr_schedule_probe(data); case CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REGISTER: return cryptomgr_schedule_test(data); case CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_LOADED: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block cryptomgr_notifier = { .notifier_call = cryptomgr_notify, }; static int __init cryptomgr_init(void) { return crypto_register_notifier(&cryptomgr_notifier); } static void __exit cryptomgr_exit(void) { int err = crypto_unregister_notifier(&cryptomgr_notifier); BUG_ON(err); } /* * This is arch_initcall() so that the crypto self-tests are run on algorithms * registered early by subsys_initcall(). subsys_initcall() is needed for * generic implementations so that they're available for comparison tests when * other implementations are registered later by module_init(). */ arch_initcall(cryptomgr_init); module_exit(cryptomgr_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Crypto Algorithm Manager");
12 12 12 12 12 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/net/sunrpc/auth_null.c * * AUTH_NULL authentication. Really :-) * * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG) # define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_AUTH #endif static struct rpc_auth null_auth; static struct rpc_cred null_cred; static struct rpc_auth * nul_create(const struct rpc_auth_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { refcount_inc(&null_auth.au_count); return &null_auth; } static void nul_destroy(struct rpc_auth *auth) { } /* * Lookup NULL creds for current process */ static struct rpc_cred * nul_lookup_cred(struct rpc_auth *auth, struct auth_cred *acred, int flags) { return get_rpccred(&null_cred); } /* * Destroy cred handle. */ static void nul_destroy_cred(struct rpc_cred *cred) { } /* * Match cred handle against current process */ static int nul_match(struct auth_cred *acred, struct rpc_cred *cred, int taskflags) { return 1; } /* * Marshal credential. */ static int nul_marshal(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr) { __be32 *p; p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, 4 * sizeof(*p)); if (!p) return -EMSGSIZE; /* Credential */ *p++ = rpc_auth_null; *p++ = xdr_zero; /* Verifier */ *p++ = rpc_auth_null; *p = xdr_zero; return 0; } /* * Refresh credential. This is a no-op for AUTH_NULL */ static int nul_refresh(struct rpc_task *task) { set_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_flags); return 0; } static int nul_validate(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr) { __be32 *p; p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 2 * sizeof(*p)); if (!p) return -EIO; if (*p++ != rpc_auth_null) return -EIO; if (*p != xdr_zero) return -EIO; return 0; } const struct rpc_authops authnull_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .au_flavor = RPC_AUTH_NULL, .au_name = "NULL", .create = nul_create, .destroy = nul_destroy, .lookup_cred = nul_lookup_cred, }; static struct rpc_auth null_auth = { .au_cslack = NUL_CALLSLACK, .au_rslack = NUL_REPLYSLACK, .au_verfsize = NUL_REPLYSLACK, .au_ralign = NUL_REPLYSLACK, .au_ops = &authnull_ops, .au_flavor = RPC_AUTH_NULL, .au_count = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), }; static const struct rpc_credops null_credops = { .cr_name = "AUTH_NULL", .crdestroy = nul_destroy_cred, .crmatch = nul_match, .crmarshal = nul_marshal, .crwrap_req = rpcauth_wrap_req_encode, .crrefresh = nul_refresh, .crvalidate = nul_validate, .crunwrap_resp = rpcauth_unwrap_resp_decode, }; static struct rpc_cred null_cred = { .cr_lru = LIST_HEAD_INIT(null_cred.cr_lru), .cr_auth = &null_auth, .cr_ops = &null_credops, .cr_count = REFCOUNT_INIT(2), .cr_flags = 1UL << RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, };
44 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NF_NAT_H #define _NF_NAT_H #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_pptp.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple.h> #include <uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h> enum nf_nat_manip_type { NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC, NF_NAT_MANIP_DST }; /* SRC manip occurs POST_ROUTING or LOCAL_IN */ #define HOOK2MANIP(hooknum) ((hooknum) != NF_INET_POST_ROUTING && \ (hooknum) != NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) /* per conntrack: nat application helper private data */ union nf_conntrack_nat_help { /* insert nat helper private data here */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT_PPTP) struct nf_nat_pptp nat_pptp_info; #endif }; /* The structure embedded in the conntrack structure. */ struct nf_conn_nat { union nf_conntrack_nat_help help; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT_MASQUERADE) int masq_index; #endif }; /* Set up the info structure to map into this range. */ unsigned int nf_nat_setup_info(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct nf_nat_range2 *range, enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype); extern unsigned int nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(struct nf_conn *ct, unsigned int hooknum); struct nf_conn_nat *nf_ct_nat_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct); static inline struct nf_conn_nat *nfct_nat(const struct nf_conn *ct) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) return nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_NAT); #else return NULL; #endif } static inline bool nf_nat_oif_changed(unsigned int hooknum, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, struct nf_conn_nat *nat, const struct net_device *out) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT_MASQUERADE) return nat && nat->masq_index && hooknum == NF_INET_POST_ROUTING && CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL && nat->masq_index != out->ifindex; #else return false; #endif } int nf_nat_register_fn(struct net *net, u8 pf, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops, const struct nf_hook_ops *nat_ops, unsigned int ops_count); void nf_nat_unregister_fn(struct net *net, u8 pf, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops, unsigned int ops_count); unsigned int nf_nat_packet(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb); unsigned int nf_nat_manip_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum nf_nat_manip_type mtype, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir); void nf_nat_csum_recalc(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 nfproto, u8 proto, void *data, __sum16 *check, int datalen, int oldlen); int nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, unsigned int hooknum); int nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, unsigned int hooknum, unsigned int hdrlen); int nf_nat_ipv4_register_fn(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); void nf_nat_ipv4_unregister_fn(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); int nf_nat_ipv6_register_fn(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); void nf_nat_ipv6_unregister_fn(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); int nf_nat_inet_register_fn(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); void nf_nat_inet_unregister_fn(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_ops *ops); unsigned int nf_nat_inet_fn(void *priv, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state); int nf_ct_nat(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, int *action, const struct nf_nat_range2 *range, bool commit); static inline int nf_nat_initialized(const struct nf_conn *ct, enum nf_nat_manip_type manip) { if (manip == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC) return ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT_DONE; else return ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT_DONE; } #endif
7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_H #define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_H /* * User space memory access functions */ #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/instrumented.h> #include <linux/kasan-checks.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/mmap_lock.h> #include <asm/asm.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/smap.h> #include <asm/extable.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 # include <asm/uaccess_32.h> #else # include <asm/uaccess_64.h> #endif #include <asm-generic/access_ok.h> extern int __get_user_1(void); extern int __get_user_2(void); extern int __get_user_4(void); extern int __get_user_8(void); extern int __get_user_nocheck_1(void); extern int __get_user_nocheck_2(void); extern int __get_user_nocheck_4(void); extern int __get_user_nocheck_8(void); extern int __get_user_bad(void); #define __uaccess_begin() stac() #define __uaccess_end() clac() #define __uaccess_begin_nospec() \ ({ \ stac(); \ barrier_nospec(); \ }) /* * This is the smallest unsigned integer type that can fit a value * (up to 'long long') */ #define __inttype(x) __typeof__( \ __typefits(x,char, \ __typefits(x,short, \ __typefits(x,int, \ __typefits(x,long,0ULL))))) #define __typefits(x,type,not) \ __builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(x)<=sizeof(type),(unsigned type)0,not) /* * This is used for both get_user() and __get_user() to expand to * the proper special function call that has odd calling conventions * due to returning both a value and an error, and that depends on * the size of the pointer passed in. * * Careful: we have to cast the result to the type of the pointer * for sign reasons. * * The use of _ASM_DX as the register specifier is a bit of a * simplification, as gcc only cares about it as the starting point * and not size: for a 64-bit value it will use %ecx:%edx on 32 bits * (%ecx being the next register in gcc's x86 register sequence), and * %rdx on 64 bits. * * Clang/LLVM cares about the size of the register, but still wants * the base register for something that ends up being a pair. */ #define do_get_user_call(fn,x,ptr) \ ({ \ int __ret_gu; \ register __inttype(*(ptr)) __val_gu asm("%"_ASM_DX); \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ asm volatile("call __" #fn "_%c[size]" \ : "=a" (__ret_gu), "=r" (__val_gu), \ ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT \ : "0" (ptr), [size] "i" (sizeof(*(ptr)))); \ instrument_get_user(__val_gu); \ (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr))) __val_gu; \ __builtin_expect(__ret_gu, 0); \ }) /** * get_user - Get a simple variable from user space. * @x: Variable to store result. * @ptr: Source address, in user space. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger * data types like structures or arrays. * * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast. * * Return: zero on success, or -EFAULT on error. * On error, the variable @x is set to zero. */ #define get_user(x,ptr) ({ might_fault(); do_get_user_call(get_user,x,ptr); }) /** * __get_user - Get a simple variable from user space, with less checking. * @x: Variable to store result. * @ptr: Source address, in user space. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger * data types like structures or arrays. * * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of * dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast. * * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this * function. * * Return: zero on success, or -EFAULT on error. * On error, the variable @x is set to zero. */ #define __get_user(x,ptr) do_get_user_call(get_user_nocheck,x,ptr) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 #define __put_user_goto_u64(x, addr, label) \ asm goto("\n" \ "1: movl %%eax,0(%1)\n" \ "2: movl %%edx,4(%1)\n" \ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l2) \ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(2b, %l2) \ : : "A" (x), "r" (addr) \ : : label) #else #define __put_user_goto_u64(x, ptr, label) \ __put_user_goto(x, ptr, "q", "er", label) #endif extern void __put_user_bad(void); /* * Strange magic calling convention: pointer in %ecx, * value in %eax(:%edx), return value in %ecx. clobbers %rbx */ extern void __put_user_1(void); extern void __put_user_2(void); extern void __put_user_4(void); extern void __put_user_8(void); extern void __put_user_nocheck_1(void); extern void __put_user_nocheck_2(void); extern void __put_user_nocheck_4(void); extern void __put_user_nocheck_8(void); /* * ptr must be evaluated and assigned to the temporary __ptr_pu before * the assignment of x to __val_pu, to avoid any function calls * involved in the ptr expression (possibly implicitly generated due * to KASAN) from clobbering %ax. */ #define do_put_user_call(fn,x,ptr) \ ({ \ int __ret_pu; \ void __user *__ptr_pu; \ register __typeof__(*(ptr)) __val_pu asm("%"_ASM_AX); \ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); /* eval x once */ \ __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); /* eval ptr once */ \ __chk_user_ptr(__ptr); \ __ptr_pu = __ptr; \ __val_pu = __x; \ asm volatile("call __" #fn "_%c[size]" \ : "=c" (__ret_pu), \ ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT \ : "0" (__ptr_pu), \ "r" (__val_pu), \ [size] "i" (sizeof(*(ptr))) \ :"ebx"); \ instrument_put_user(__x, __ptr, sizeof(*(ptr))); \ __builtin_expect(__ret_pu, 0); \ }) /** * put_user - Write a simple value into user space. * @x: Value to copy to user space. * @ptr: Destination address, in user space. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger * data types like structures or arrays. * * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable * to the result of dereferencing @ptr. * * Return: zero on success, or -EFAULT on error. */ #define put_user(x, ptr) ({ might_fault(); do_put_user_call(put_user,x,ptr); }) /** * __put_user - Write a simple value into user space, with less checking. * @x: Value to copy to user space. * @ptr: Destination address, in user space. * * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are * enabled. * * This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user * space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger * data types like structures or arrays. * * @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable * to the result of dereferencing @ptr. * * Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this * function. * * Return: zero on success, or -EFAULT on error. */ #define __put_user(x, ptr) do_put_user_call(put_user_nocheck,x,ptr) #define __put_user_size(x, ptr, size, label) \ do { \ __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); /* eval x once */ \ __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); /* eval ptr once */ \ __chk_user_ptr(__ptr); \ switch (size) { \ case 1: \ __put_user_goto(__x, __ptr, "b", "iq", label); \ break; \ case 2: \ __put_user_goto(__x, __ptr, "w", "ir", label); \ break; \ case 4: \ __put_user_goto(__x, __ptr, "l", "ir", label); \ break; \ case 8: \ __put_user_goto_u64(__x, __ptr, label); \ break; \ default: \ __put_user_bad(); \ } \ instrument_put_user(__x, __ptr, size); \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 #define __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, label) do { \ unsigned int __gu_low, __gu_high; \ const unsigned int __user *__gu_ptr; \ __gu_ptr = (const void __user *)(ptr); \ __get_user_asm(__gu_low, __gu_ptr, "l", "=r", label); \ __get_user_asm(__gu_high, __gu_ptr+1, "l", "=r", label); \ (x) = ((unsigned long long)__gu_high << 32) | __gu_low; \ } while (0) #else #define __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, label) \ __get_user_asm(x, ptr, "q", "=r", label) #endif #define __get_user_size(x, ptr, size, label) \ do { \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ switch (size) { \ case 1: { \ unsigned char x_u8__; \ __get_user_asm(x_u8__, ptr, "b", "=q", label); \ (x) = x_u8__; \ break; \ } \ case 2: \ __get_user_asm(x, ptr, "w", "=r", label); \ break; \ case 4: \ __get_user_asm(x, ptr, "l", "=r", label); \ break; \ case 8: \ __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, label); \ break; \ default: \ (x) = __get_user_bad(); \ } \ instrument_get_user(x); \ } while (0) #define __get_user_asm(x, addr, itype, ltype, label) \ asm_goto_output("\n" \ "1: mov"itype" %[umem],%[output]\n" \ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l2) \ : [output] ltype(x) \ : [umem] "m" (__m(addr)) \ : : label) #else // !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 #define __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, retval) \ ({ \ __typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \ asm volatile("\n" \ "1: movl %[lowbits],%%eax\n" \ "2: movl %[highbits],%%edx\n" \ "3:\n" \ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 3b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG | \ EX_FLAG_CLEAR_AX_DX, \ %[errout]) \ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(2b, 3b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG | \ EX_FLAG_CLEAR_AX_DX, \ %[errout]) \ : [errout] "=r" (retval), \ [output] "=&A"(x) \ : [lowbits] "m" (__m(__ptr)), \ [highbits] "m" __m(((u32 __user *)(__ptr)) + 1), \ "0" (retval)); \ }) #else #define __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, retval) \ __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "q") #endif #define __get_user_size(x, ptr, size, retval) \ do { \ unsigned char x_u8__; \ \ retval = 0; \ __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ switch (size) { \ case 1: \ __get_user_asm(x_u8__, ptr, retval, "b"); \ (x) = x_u8__; \ break; \ case 2: \ __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "w"); \ break; \ case 4: \ __get_user_asm(x, ptr, retval, "l"); \ break; \ case 8: \ __get_user_asm_u64(x, ptr, retval); \ break; \ default: \ (x) = __get_user_bad(); \ } \ } while (0) #define __get_user_asm(x, addr, err, itype) \ asm volatile("\n" \ "1: mov"itype" %[umem],%[output]\n" \ "2:\n" \ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG | \ EX_FLAG_CLEAR_AX, \ %[errout]) \ : [errout] "=r" (err), \ [output] "=a" (x) \ : [umem] "m" (__m(addr)), \ "0" (err)) #endif // CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT #ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT #define __try_cmpxchg_user_asm(itype, ltype, _ptr, _pold, _new, label) ({ \ bool success; \ __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold); \ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old; \ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new); \ asm_goto_output("\n" \ "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg"itype" %[new], %[ptr]\n"\ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l[label]) \ : CC_OUT(z) (success), \ [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr), \ [old] "+a" (__old) \ : [new] ltype (__new) \ : "memory" \ : label); \ if (unlikely(!success)) \ *_old = __old; \ likely(success); }) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 #define __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm(_ptr, _pold, _new, label) ({ \ bool success; \ __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold); \ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old; \ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new); \ asm_goto_output("\n" \ "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]\n" \ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l[label]) \ : CC_OUT(z) (success), \ "+A" (__old), \ [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr) \ : "b" ((u32)__new), \ "c" ((u32)((u64)__new >> 32)) \ : "memory" \ : label); \ if (unlikely(!success)) \ *_old = __old; \ likely(success); }) #endif // CONFIG_X86_32 #else // !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT #define __try_cmpxchg_user_asm(itype, ltype, _ptr, _pold, _new, label) ({ \ int __err = 0; \ bool success; \ __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold); \ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old; \ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new); \ asm volatile("\n" \ "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg"itype" %[new], %[ptr]\n"\ CC_SET(z) \ "2:\n" \ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG, \ %[errout]) \ : CC_OUT(z) (success), \ [errout] "+r" (__err), \ [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr), \ [old] "+a" (__old) \ : [new] ltype (__new) \ : "memory"); \ if (unlikely(__err)) \ goto label; \ if (unlikely(!success)) \ *_old = __old; \ likely(success); }) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 /* * Unlike the normal CMPXCHG, use output GPR for both success/fail and error. * There are only six GPRs available and four (EAX, EBX, ECX, and EDX) are * hardcoded by CMPXCHG8B, leaving only ESI and EDI. If the compiler uses * both ESI and EDI for the memory operand, compilation will fail if the error * is an input+output as there will be no register available for input. */ #define __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm(_ptr, _pold, _new, label) ({ \ int __result; \ __typeof__(_ptr) _old = (__typeof__(_ptr))(_pold); \ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __old = *_old; \ __typeof__(*(_ptr)) __new = (_new); \ asm volatile("\n" \ "1: " LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %[ptr]\n" \ "mov $0, %[result]\n\t" \ "setz %b[result]\n" \ "2:\n" \ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_EFAULT_REG, \ %[result]) \ : [result] "=q" (__result), \ "+A" (__old), \ [ptr] "+m" (*_ptr) \ : "b" ((u32)__new), \ "c" ((u32)((u64)__new >> 32)) \ : "memory", "cc"); \ if (unlikely(__result < 0)) \ goto label; \ if (unlikely(!__result)) \ *_old = __old; \ likely(__result); }) #endif // CONFIG_X86_32 #endif // CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_TIED_OUTPUT /* FIXME: this hack is definitely wrong -AK */ struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; }; #define __m(x) (*(struct __large_struct __user *)(x)) /* * Tell gcc we read from memory instead of writing: this is because * we do not write to any memory gcc knows about, so there are no * aliasing issues. */ #define __put_user_goto(x, addr, itype, ltype, label) \ asm goto("\n" \ "1: mov"itype" %0,%1\n" \ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, %l2) \ : : ltype(x), "m" (__m(addr)) \ : : label) extern unsigned long copy_from_user_nmi(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); extern __must_check long strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count); extern __must_check long strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n); #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_COPY_MC unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_kernel(void *to, const void *from, unsigned len); #define copy_mc_to_kernel copy_mc_to_kernel unsigned long __must_check copy_mc_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned len); #endif /* * movsl can be slow when source and dest are not both 8-byte aligned */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY extern struct movsl_mask { int mask; } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp movsl_mask; #endif #define ARCH_HAS_NOCACHE_UACCESS 1 /* * The "unsafe" user accesses aren't really "unsafe", but the naming * is a big fat warning: you have to not only do the access_ok() * checking before using them, but you have to surround them with the * user_access_begin/end() pair. */ static __must_check __always_inline bool user_access_begin(const void __user *ptr, size_t len) { if (unlikely(!access_ok(ptr,len))) return 0; __uaccess_begin_nospec(); return 1; } #define user_access_begin(a,b) user_access_begin(a,b) #define user_access_end() __uaccess_end() #define user_access_save() smap_save() #define user_access_restore(x) smap_restore(x) #define unsafe_put_user(x, ptr, label) \ __put_user_size((__typeof__(*(ptr)))(x), (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)), label) #ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT #define unsafe_get_user(x, ptr, err_label) \ do { \ __inttype(*(ptr)) __gu_val; \ __get_user_size(__gu_val, (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)), err_label); \ (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \ } while (0) #else // !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT #define unsafe_get_user(x, ptr, err_label) \ do { \ int __gu_err; \ __inttype(*(ptr)) __gu_val; \ __get_user_size(__gu_val, (ptr), sizeof(*(ptr)), __gu_err); \ (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \ if (unlikely(__gu_err)) goto err_label; \ } while (0) #endif // CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT extern void __try_cmpxchg_user_wrong_size(void); #ifndef CONFIG_X86_32 #define __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label) \ __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("q", "r", (_ptr), (_oldp), (_nval), _label) #endif /* * Force the pointer to u<size> to match the size expected by the asm helper. * clang/LLVM compiles all cases and only discards the unused paths after * processing errors, which breaks i386 if the pointer is an 8-byte value. */ #define unsafe_try_cmpxchg_user(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label) ({ \ bool __ret; \ __chk_user_ptr(_ptr); \ switch (sizeof(*(_ptr))) { \ case 1: __ret = __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("b", "q", \ (__force u8 *)(_ptr), (_oldp), \ (_nval), _label); \ break; \ case 2: __ret = __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("w", "r", \ (__force u16 *)(_ptr), (_oldp), \ (_nval), _label); \ break; \ case 4: __ret = __try_cmpxchg_user_asm("l", "r", \ (__force u32 *)(_ptr), (_oldp), \ (_nval), _label); \ break; \ case 8: __ret = __try_cmpxchg64_user_asm((__force u64 *)(_ptr), (_oldp),\ (_nval), _label); \ break; \ default: __try_cmpxchg_user_wrong_size(); \ } \ __ret; }) /* "Returns" 0 on success, 1 on failure, -EFAULT if the access faults. */ #define __try_cmpxchg_user(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label) ({ \ int __ret = -EFAULT; \ __uaccess_begin_nospec(); \ __ret = !unsafe_try_cmpxchg_user(_ptr, _oldp, _nval, _label); \ _label: \ __uaccess_end(); \ __ret; \ }) /* * We want the unsafe accessors to always be inlined and use * the error labels - thus the macro games. */ #define unsafe_copy_loop(dst, src, len, type, label) \ while (len >= sizeof(type)) { \ unsafe_put_user(*(type *)(src),(type __user *)(dst),label); \ dst += sizeof(type); \ src += sizeof(type); \ len -= sizeof(type); \ } #define unsafe_copy_to_user(_dst,_src,_len,label) \ do { \ char __user *__ucu_dst = (_dst); \ const char *__ucu_src = (_src); \ size_t __ucu_len = (_len); \ unsafe_copy_loop(__ucu_dst, __ucu_src, __ucu_len, u64, label); \ unsafe_copy_loop(__ucu_dst, __ucu_src, __ucu_len, u32, label); \ unsafe_copy_loop(__ucu_dst, __ucu_src, __ucu_len, u16, label); \ unsafe_copy_loop(__ucu_dst, __ucu_src, __ucu_len, u8, label); \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label) \ __get_user_size(*((type *)(dst)), (__force type __user *)(src), \ sizeof(type), err_label) #else // !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT #define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label) \ do { \ int __kr_err; \ \ __get_user_size(*((type *)(dst)), (__force type __user *)(src), \ sizeof(type), __kr_err); \ if (unlikely(__kr_err)) \ goto err_label; \ } while (0) #endif // CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT #define __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label) \ __put_user_size(*((type *)(src)), (__force type __user *)(dst), \ sizeof(type), err_label) #endif /* _ASM_X86_UACCESS_H */
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 11 1 1 2 2 1 6 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 10 2 9 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/sched/sch_gred.c Generic Random Early Detection queue. * * Authors: J Hadi Salim (hadi@cyberus.ca) 1998-2002 * * 991129: - Bug fix with grio mode * - a better sing. AvgQ mode with Grio(WRED) * - A finer grained VQ dequeue based on suggestion * from Ren Liu * - More error checks * * For all the glorious comments look at include/net/red.h */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/red.h> #define GRED_DEF_PRIO (MAX_DPs / 2) #define GRED_VQ_MASK (MAX_DPs - 1) #define GRED_VQ_RED_FLAGS (TC_RED_ECN | TC_RED_HARDDROP) struct gred_sched_data; struct gred_sched; struct gred_sched_data { u32 limit; /* HARD maximal queue length */ u32 DP; /* the drop parameters */ u32 red_flags; /* virtualQ version of red_flags */ u64 bytesin; /* bytes seen on virtualQ so far*/ u32 packetsin; /* packets seen on virtualQ so far*/ u32 backlog; /* bytes on the virtualQ */ u8 prio; /* the prio of this vq */ struct red_parms parms; struct red_vars vars; struct red_stats stats; }; enum { GRED_WRED_MODE = 1, GRED_RIO_MODE, }; struct gred_sched { struct gred_sched_data *tab[MAX_DPs]; unsigned long flags; u32 red_flags; u32 DPs; u32 def; struct red_vars wred_set; struct tc_gred_qopt_offload *opt; }; static inline int gred_wred_mode(struct gred_sched *table) { return test_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE, &table->flags); } static inline void gred_enable_wred_mode(struct gred_sched *table) { __set_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE, &table->flags); } static inline void gred_disable_wred_mode(struct gred_sched *table) { __clear_bit(GRED_WRED_MODE, &table->flags); } static inline int gred_rio_mode(struct gred_sched *table) { return test_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE, &table->flags); } static inline void gred_enable_rio_mode(struct gred_sched *table) { __set_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE, &table->flags); } static inline void gred_disable_rio_mode(struct gred_sched *table) { __clear_bit(GRED_RIO_MODE, &table->flags); } static inline int gred_wred_mode_check(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch); int i; /* Really ugly O(n^2) but shouldn't be necessary too frequent. */ for (i = 0; i < table->DPs; i++) { struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i]; int n; if (q == NULL) continue; for (n = i + 1; n < table->DPs; n++) if (table->tab[n] && table->tab[n]->prio == q->prio) return 1; } return 0; } static inline unsigned int gred_backlog(struct gred_sched *table, struct gred_sched_data *q, struct Qdisc *sch) { if (gred_wred_mode(table)) return sch->qstats.backlog; else return q->backlog; } static inline u16 tc_index_to_dp(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb->tc_index & GRED_VQ_MASK; } static inline void gred_load_wred_set(const struct gred_sched *table, struct gred_sched_data *q) { q->vars.qavg = table->wred_set.qavg; q->vars.qidlestart = table->wred_set.qidlestart; } static inline void gred_store_wred_set(struct gred_sched *table, struct gred_sched_data *q) { table->wred_set.qavg = q->vars.qavg; table->wred_set.qidlestart = q->vars.qidlestart; } static int gred_use_ecn(struct gred_sched_data *q) { return q->red_flags & TC_RED_ECN; } static int gred_use_harddrop(struct gred_sched_data *q) { return q->red_flags & TC_RED_HARDDROP; } static bool gred_per_vq_red_flags_used(struct gred_sched *table) { unsigned int i; /* Local per-vq flags couldn't have been set unless global are 0 */ if (table->red_flags) return false; for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) if (table->tab[i] && table->tab[i]->red_flags) return true; return false; } static int gred_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { struct gred_sched_data *q = NULL; struct gred_sched *t = qdisc_priv(sch); unsigned long qavg = 0; u16 dp = tc_index_to_dp(skb); if (dp >= t->DPs || (q = t->tab[dp]) == NULL) { dp = t->def; q = t->tab[dp]; if (!q) { /* Pass through packets not assigned to a DP * if no default DP has been configured. This * allows for DP flows to be left untouched. */ if (likely(sch->qstats.backlog + qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <= sch->limit)) return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch); else goto drop; } /* fix tc_index? --could be controversial but needed for requeueing */ skb->tc_index = (skb->tc_index & ~GRED_VQ_MASK) | dp; } /* sum up all the qaves of prios < ours to get the new qave */ if (!gred_wred_mode(t) && gred_rio_mode(t)) { int i; for (i = 0; i < t->DPs; i++) { if (t->tab[i] && t->tab[i]->prio < q->prio && !red_is_idling(&t->tab[i]->vars)) qavg += t->tab[i]->vars.qavg; } } q->packetsin++; q->bytesin += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); if (gred_wred_mode(t)) gred_load_wred_set(t, q); q->vars.qavg = red_calc_qavg(&q->parms, &q->vars, gred_backlog(t, q, sch)); if (red_is_idling(&q->vars)) red_end_of_idle_period(&q->vars); if (gred_wred_mode(t)) gred_store_wred_set(t, q); switch (red_action(&q->parms, &q->vars, q->vars.qavg + qavg)) { case RED_DONT_MARK: break; case RED_PROB_MARK: qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch); if (!gred_use_ecn(q) || !INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) { q->stats.prob_drop++; goto congestion_drop; } q->stats.prob_mark++; break; case RED_HARD_MARK: qdisc_qstats_overlimit(sch); if (gred_use_harddrop(q) || !gred_use_ecn(q) || !INET_ECN_set_ce(skb)) { q->stats.forced_drop++; goto congestion_drop; } q->stats.forced_mark++; break; } if (gred_backlog(t, q, sch) + qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <= q->limit) { q->backlog += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch); } q->stats.pdrop++; drop: return qdisc_drop_reason(skb, sch, to_free, SKB_DROP_REASON_QDISC_OVERLIMIT); congestion_drop: qdisc_drop_reason(skb, sch, to_free, SKB_DROP_REASON_QDISC_CONGESTED); return NET_XMIT_CN; } static struct sk_buff *gred_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct gred_sched *t = qdisc_priv(sch); skb = qdisc_dequeue_head(sch); if (skb) { struct gred_sched_data *q; u16 dp = tc_index_to_dp(skb); if (dp >= t->DPs || (q = t->tab[dp]) == NULL) { net_warn_ratelimited("GRED: Unable to relocate VQ 0x%x after dequeue, screwing up backlog\n", tc_index_to_dp(skb)); } else { q->backlog -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb); if (gred_wred_mode(t)) { if (!sch->qstats.backlog) red_start_of_idle_period(&t->wred_set); } else { if (!q->backlog) red_start_of_idle_period(&q->vars); } } return skb; } return NULL; } static void gred_reset(struct Qdisc *sch) { int i; struct gred_sched *t = qdisc_priv(sch); qdisc_reset_queue(sch); for (i = 0; i < t->DPs; i++) { struct gred_sched_data *q = t->tab[i]; if (!q) continue; red_restart(&q->vars); q->backlog = 0; } } static void gred_offload(struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_gred_command command) { struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch); struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct tc_gred_qopt_offload *opt = table->opt; if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) return; memset(opt, 0, sizeof(*opt)); opt->command = command; opt->handle = sch->handle; opt->parent = sch->parent; if (command == TC_GRED_REPLACE) { unsigned int i; opt->set.grio_on = gred_rio_mode(table); opt->set.wred_on = gred_wred_mode(table); opt->set.dp_cnt = table->DPs; opt->set.dp_def = table->def; for (i = 0; i < table->DPs; i++) { struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i]; if (!q) continue; opt->set.tab[i].present = true; opt->set.tab[i].limit = q->limit; opt->set.tab[i].prio = q->prio; opt->set.tab[i].min = q->parms.qth_min >> q->parms.Wlog; opt->set.tab[i].max = q->parms.qth_max >> q->parms.Wlog; opt->set.tab[i].is_ecn = gred_use_ecn(q); opt->set.tab[i].is_harddrop = gred_use_harddrop(q); opt->set.tab[i].probability = q->parms.max_P; opt->set.tab[i].backlog = &q->backlog; } opt->set.qstats = &sch->qstats; } dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_GRED, opt); } static int gred_offload_dump_stats(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch); struct tc_gred_qopt_offload *hw_stats; u64 bytes = 0, packets = 0; unsigned int i; int ret; hw_stats = kzalloc(sizeof(*hw_stats), GFP_KERNEL); if (!hw_stats) return -ENOMEM; hw_stats->command = TC_GRED_STATS; hw_stats->handle = sch->handle; hw_stats->parent = sch->parent; for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) { gnet_stats_basic_sync_init(&hw_stats->stats.bstats[i]); if (table->tab[i]) hw_stats->stats.xstats[i] = &table->tab[i]->stats; } ret = qdisc_offload_dump_helper(sch, TC_SETUP_QDISC_GRED, hw_stats); /* Even if driver returns failure adjust the stats - in case offload * ended but driver still wants to adjust the values. */ sch_tree_lock(sch); for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) { if (!table->tab[i]) continue; table->tab[i]->packetsin += u64_stats_read(&hw_stats->stats.bstats[i].packets); table->tab[i]->bytesin += u64_stats_read(&hw_stats->stats.bstats[i].bytes); table->tab[i]->backlog += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].backlog; bytes += u64_stats_read(&hw_stats->stats.bstats[i].bytes); packets += u64_stats_read(&hw_stats->stats.bstats[i].packets); sch->qstats.qlen += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].qlen; sch->qstats.backlog += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].backlog; sch->qstats.drops += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].drops; sch->qstats.requeues += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].requeues; sch->qstats.overlimits += hw_stats->stats.qstats[i].overlimits; } _bstats_update(&sch->bstats, bytes, packets); sch_tree_unlock(sch); kfree(hw_stats); return ret; } static inline void gred_destroy_vq(struct gred_sched_data *q) { kfree(q); } static int gred_change_table_def(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *dps, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch); struct tc_gred_sopt *sopt; bool red_flags_changed; int i; if (!dps) return -EINVAL; sopt = nla_data(dps); if (sopt->DPs > MAX_DPs) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "number of virtual queues too high"); return -EINVAL; } if (sopt->DPs == 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "number of virtual queues can't be 0"); return -EINVAL; } if (sopt->def_DP >= sopt->DPs) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "default virtual queue above virtual queue count"); return -EINVAL; } if (sopt->flags && gred_per_vq_red_flags_used(table)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "can't set per-Qdisc RED flags when per-virtual queue flags are used"); return -EINVAL; } sch_tree_lock(sch); table->DPs = sopt->DPs; table->def = sopt->def_DP; red_flags_changed = table->red_flags != sopt->flags; table->red_flags = sopt->flags; /* * Every entry point to GRED is synchronized with the above code * and the DP is checked against DPs, i.e. shadowed VQs can no * longer be found so we can unlock right here. */ sch_tree_unlock(sch); if (sopt->grio) { gred_enable_rio_mode(table); gred_disable_wred_mode(table); if (gred_wred_mode_check(sch)) gred_enable_wred_mode(table); } else { gred_disable_rio_mode(table); gred_disable_wred_mode(table); } if (red_flags_changed) for (i = 0; i < table->DPs; i++) if (table->tab[i]) table->tab[i]->red_flags = table->red_flags & GRED_VQ_RED_FLAGS; for (i = table->DPs; i < MAX_DPs; i++) { if (table->tab[i]) { pr_warn("GRED: Warning: Destroying shadowed VQ 0x%x\n", i); gred_destroy_vq(table->tab[i]); table->tab[i] = NULL; } } gred_offload(sch, TC_GRED_REPLACE); return 0; } static inline int gred_change_vq(struct Qdisc *sch, int dp, struct tc_gred_qopt *ctl, int prio, u8 *stab, u32 max_P, struct gred_sched_data **prealloc, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch); struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[dp]; if (!red_check_params(ctl->qth_min, ctl->qth_max, ctl->Wlog, ctl->Scell_log, stab)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "invalid RED parameters"); return -EINVAL; } if (!q) { table->tab[dp] = q = *prealloc; *prealloc = NULL; if (!q) return -ENOMEM; q->red_flags = table->red_flags & GRED_VQ_RED_FLAGS; } q->DP = dp; q->prio = prio; if (ctl->limit > sch->limit) q->limit = sch->limit; else q->limit = ctl->limit; if (q->backlog == 0) red_end_of_idle_period(&q->vars); red_set_parms(&q->parms, ctl->qth_min, ctl->qth_max, ctl->Wlog, ctl->Plog, ctl->Scell_log, stab, max_P); red_set_vars(&q->vars); return 0; } static const struct nla_policy gred_vq_policy[TCA_GRED_VQ_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_GRED_VQ_DP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static const struct nla_policy gred_vqe_policy[TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static const struct nla_policy gred_policy[TCA_GRED_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_GRED_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_gred_qopt) }, [TCA_GRED_STAB] = { .len = 256 }, [TCA_GRED_DPS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_gred_sopt) }, [TCA_GRED_MAX_P] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_GRED_LIMIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static void gred_vq_apply(struct gred_sched *table, const struct nlattr *entry) { struct nlattr *tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_MAX + 1]; u32 dp; nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_GRED_VQ_MAX, entry, gred_vq_policy, NULL); dp = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_DP]); if (tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS]) table->tab[dp]->red_flags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS]); } static void gred_vqs_apply(struct gred_sched *table, struct nlattr *vqs) { const struct nlattr *attr; int rem; nla_for_each_nested(attr, vqs, rem) { switch (nla_type(attr)) { case TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY: gred_vq_apply(table, attr); break; } } } static int gred_vq_validate(struct gred_sched *table, u32 cdp, const struct nlattr *entry, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_MAX + 1]; int err; u32 dp; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_GRED_VQ_MAX, entry, gred_vq_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (!tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_DP]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Virtual queue with no index specified"); return -EINVAL; } dp = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_DP]); if (dp >= table->DPs) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Virtual queue with index out of bounds"); return -EINVAL; } if (dp != cdp && !table->tab[dp]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Virtual queue not yet instantiated"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS]) { u32 red_flags = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS]); if (table->red_flags && table->red_flags != red_flags) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "can't change per-virtual queue RED flags when per-Qdisc flags are used"); return -EINVAL; } if (red_flags & ~GRED_VQ_RED_FLAGS) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "invalid RED flags specified"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int gred_vqs_validate(struct gred_sched *table, u32 cdp, struct nlattr *vqs, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { const struct nlattr *attr; int rem, err; err = nla_validate_nested_deprecated(vqs, TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY_MAX, gred_vqe_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; nla_for_each_nested(attr, vqs, rem) { switch (nla_type(attr)) { case TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY: err = gred_vq_validate(table, cdp, attr, extack); if (err) return err; break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "GRED_VQ_LIST can contain only entry attributes"); return -EINVAL; } } if (rem > 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Trailing data after parsing virtual queue list"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int gred_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch); struct tc_gred_qopt *ctl; struct nlattr *tb[TCA_GRED_MAX + 1]; int err, prio = GRED_DEF_PRIO; u8 *stab; u32 max_P; struct gred_sched_data *prealloc; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_GRED_MAX, opt, gred_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS] == NULL && tb[TCA_GRED_STAB] == NULL) { if (tb[TCA_GRED_LIMIT] != NULL) sch->limit = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_LIMIT]); return gred_change_table_def(sch, tb[TCA_GRED_DPS], extack); } if (tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS] == NULL || tb[TCA_GRED_STAB] == NULL || tb[TCA_GRED_LIMIT] != NULL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "can't configure Qdisc and virtual queue at the same time"); return -EINVAL; } max_P = nla_get_u32_default(tb[TCA_GRED_MAX_P], 0); ctl = nla_data(tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS]); stab = nla_data(tb[TCA_GRED_STAB]); if (ctl->DP >= table->DPs) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "virtual queue index above virtual queue count"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST]) { err = gred_vqs_validate(table, ctl->DP, tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST], extack); if (err) return err; } if (gred_rio_mode(table)) { if (ctl->prio == 0) { int def_prio = GRED_DEF_PRIO; if (table->tab[table->def]) def_prio = table->tab[table->def]->prio; printk(KERN_DEBUG "GRED: DP %u does not have a prio " "setting default to %d\n", ctl->DP, def_prio); prio = def_prio; } else prio = ctl->prio; } prealloc = kzalloc(sizeof(*prealloc), GFP_KERNEL); sch_tree_lock(sch); err = gred_change_vq(sch, ctl->DP, ctl, prio, stab, max_P, &prealloc, extack); if (err < 0) goto err_unlock_free; if (tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST]) gred_vqs_apply(table, tb[TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST]); if (gred_rio_mode(table)) { gred_disable_wred_mode(table); if (gred_wred_mode_check(sch)) gred_enable_wred_mode(table); } sch_tree_unlock(sch); kfree(prealloc); gred_offload(sch, TC_GRED_REPLACE); return 0; err_unlock_free: sch_tree_unlock(sch); kfree(prealloc); return err; } static int gred_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch); struct nlattr *tb[TCA_GRED_MAX + 1]; int err; if (!opt) return -EINVAL; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_GRED_MAX, opt, gred_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[TCA_GRED_PARMS] || tb[TCA_GRED_STAB]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "virtual queue configuration can't be specified at initialization time"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[TCA_GRED_LIMIT]) sch->limit = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_GRED_LIMIT]); else sch->limit = qdisc_dev(sch)->tx_queue_len * psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); if (qdisc_dev(sch)->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) { table->opt = kzalloc(sizeof(*table->opt), GFP_KERNEL); if (!table->opt) return -ENOMEM; } return gred_change_table_def(sch, tb[TCA_GRED_DPS], extack); } static int gred_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch); struct nlattr *parms, *vqs, *opts = NULL; int i; u32 max_p[MAX_DPs]; struct tc_gred_sopt sopt = { .DPs = table->DPs, .def_DP = table->def, .grio = gred_rio_mode(table), .flags = table->red_flags, }; if (gred_offload_dump_stats(sch)) goto nla_put_failure; opts = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_OPTIONS); if (opts == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_GRED_DPS, sizeof(sopt), &sopt)) goto nla_put_failure; for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) { struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i]; max_p[i] = q ? q->parms.max_P : 0; } if (nla_put(skb, TCA_GRED_MAX_P, sizeof(max_p), max_p)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_LIMIT, sch->limit)) goto nla_put_failure; /* Old style all-in-one dump of VQs */ parms = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_GRED_PARMS); if (parms == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) { struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i]; struct tc_gred_qopt opt; unsigned long qavg; memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt)); if (!q) { /* hack -- fix at some point with proper message This is how we indicate to tc that there is no VQ at this DP */ opt.DP = MAX_DPs + i; goto append_opt; } opt.limit = q->limit; opt.DP = q->DP; opt.backlog = gred_backlog(table, q, sch); opt.prio = q->prio; opt.qth_min = q->parms.qth_min >> q->parms.Wlog; opt.qth_max = q->parms.qth_max >> q->parms.Wlog; opt.Wlog = q->parms.Wlog; opt.Plog = q->parms.Plog; opt.Scell_log = q->parms.Scell_log; opt.early = q->stats.prob_drop; opt.forced = q->stats.forced_drop; opt.pdrop = q->stats.pdrop; opt.packets = q->packetsin; opt.bytesin = q->bytesin; if (gred_wred_mode(table)) gred_load_wred_set(table, q); qavg = red_calc_qavg(&q->parms, &q->vars, q->vars.qavg >> q->parms.Wlog); opt.qave = qavg >> q->parms.Wlog; append_opt: if (nla_append(skb, sizeof(opt), &opt) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, parms); /* Dump the VQs again, in more structured way */ vqs = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_LIST); if (!vqs) goto nla_put_failure; for (i = 0; i < MAX_DPs; i++) { struct gred_sched_data *q = table->tab[i]; struct nlattr *vq; if (!q) continue; vq = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_ENTRY); if (!vq) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_DP, q->DP)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_FLAGS, q->red_flags)) goto nla_put_failure; /* Stats */ if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_BYTES, q->bytesin, TCA_GRED_VQ_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_PACKETS, q->packetsin)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_BACKLOG, gred_backlog(table, q, sch))) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_PROB_DROP, q->stats.prob_drop)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_PROB_MARK, q->stats.prob_mark)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_FORCED_DROP, q->stats.forced_drop)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_FORCED_MARK, q->stats.forced_mark)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_GRED_VQ_STAT_PDROP, q->stats.pdrop)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, vq); } nla_nest_end(skb, vqs); return nla_nest_end(skb, opts); nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, opts); return -EMSGSIZE; } static void gred_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct gred_sched *table = qdisc_priv(sch); int i; for (i = 0; i < table->DPs; i++) gred_destroy_vq(table->tab[i]); if (table->opt) gred_offload(sch, TC_GRED_DESTROY); kfree(table->opt); } static struct Qdisc_ops gred_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "gred", .priv_size = sizeof(struct gred_sched), .enqueue = gred_enqueue, .dequeue = gred_dequeue, .peek = qdisc_peek_head, .init = gred_init, .reset = gred_reset, .destroy = gred_destroy, .change = gred_change, .dump = gred_dump, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; MODULE_ALIAS_NET_SCH("gred"); static int __init gred_module_init(void) { return register_qdisc(&gred_qdisc_ops); } static void __exit gred_module_exit(void) { unregister_qdisc(&gred_qdisc_ops); } module_init(gred_module_init) module_exit(gred_module_exit) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic Random Early Detection qdisc");
1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * DSA tagging protocol handling * * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor * Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org> * Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> */ #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/ptp_classify.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/dsa.h> #include <net/dst_metadata.h> #include "tag.h" #include "user.h" static LIST_HEAD(dsa_tag_drivers_list); static DEFINE_MUTEX(dsa_tag_drivers_lock); /* Determine if we should defer delivery of skb until we have a rx timestamp. * * Called from dsa_switch_rcv. For now, this will only work if tagging is * enabled on the switch. Normally the MAC driver would retrieve the hardware * timestamp when it reads the packet out of the hardware. However in a DSA * switch, the DSA driver owning the interface to which the packet is * delivered is never notified unless we do so here. */ static bool dsa_skb_defer_rx_timestamp(struct dsa_user_priv *p, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct dsa_switch *ds = p->dp->ds; unsigned int type; if (!ds->ops->port_rxtstamp) return false; if (skb_headroom(skb) < ETH_HLEN) return false; __skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); type = ptp_classify_raw(skb); __skb_pull(skb, ETH_HLEN); if (type == PTP_CLASS_NONE) return false; return ds->ops->port_rxtstamp(ds, p->dp->index, skb, type); } static int dsa_switch_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *unused) { struct metadata_dst *md_dst = skb_metadata_dst(skb); struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr; struct sk_buff *nskb = NULL; struct dsa_user_priv *p; if (unlikely(!cpu_dp)) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } skb = skb_unshare(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return 0; if (md_dst && md_dst->type == METADATA_HW_PORT_MUX) { unsigned int port = md_dst->u.port_info.port_id; skb_dst_drop(skb); if (!skb_has_extensions(skb)) skb->slow_gro = 0; skb->dev = dsa_conduit_find_user(dev, 0, port); if (likely(skb->dev)) { dsa_default_offload_fwd_mark(skb); nskb = skb; } } else { nskb = cpu_dp->rcv(skb, dev); } if (!nskb) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } skb = nskb; skb_push(skb, ETH_HLEN); skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, skb->dev); if (unlikely(!dsa_user_dev_check(skb->dev))) { /* Packet is to be injected directly on an upper * device, e.g. a team/bond, so skip all DSA-port * specific actions. */ netif_rx(skb); return 0; } p = netdev_priv(skb->dev); if (unlikely(cpu_dp->ds->untag_bridge_pvid || cpu_dp->ds->untag_vlan_aware_bridge_pvid)) { nskb = dsa_software_vlan_untag(skb); if (!nskb) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } skb = nskb; } dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(skb->dev, skb->len + ETH_HLEN); if (dsa_skb_defer_rx_timestamp(p, skb)) return 0; gro_cells_receive(&p->gcells, skb); return 0; } struct packet_type dsa_pack_type __read_mostly = { .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_XDSA), .func = dsa_switch_rcv, }; static void dsa_tag_driver_register(struct dsa_tag_driver *dsa_tag_driver, struct module *owner) { dsa_tag_driver->owner = owner; mutex_lock(&dsa_tag_drivers_lock); list_add_tail(&dsa_tag_driver->list, &dsa_tag_drivers_list); mutex_unlock(&dsa_tag_drivers_lock); } void dsa_tag_drivers_register(struct dsa_tag_driver *dsa_tag_driver_array[], unsigned int count, struct module *owner) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) dsa_tag_driver_register(dsa_tag_driver_array[i], owner); } static void dsa_tag_driver_unregister(struct dsa_tag_driver *dsa_tag_driver) { mutex_lock(&dsa_tag_drivers_lock); list_del(&dsa_tag_driver->list); mutex_unlock(&dsa_tag_drivers_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_tag_drivers_register); void dsa_tag_drivers_unregister(struct dsa_tag_driver *dsa_tag_driver_array[], unsigned int count) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) dsa_tag_driver_unregister(dsa_tag_driver_array[i]); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_tag_drivers_unregister); const char *dsa_tag_protocol_to_str(const struct dsa_device_ops *ops) { return ops->name; }; /* Function takes a reference on the module owning the tagger, * so dsa_tag_driver_put must be called afterwards. */ const struct dsa_device_ops *dsa_tag_driver_get_by_name(const char *name) { const struct dsa_device_ops *ops = ERR_PTR(-ENOPROTOOPT); struct dsa_tag_driver *dsa_tag_driver; request_module("%s%s", DSA_TAG_DRIVER_ALIAS, name); mutex_lock(&dsa_tag_drivers_lock); list_for_each_entry(dsa_tag_driver, &dsa_tag_drivers_list, list) { const struct dsa_device_ops *tmp = dsa_tag_driver->ops; if (strcmp(name, tmp->name)) continue; if (!try_module_get(dsa_tag_driver->owner)) break; ops = tmp; break; } mutex_unlock(&dsa_tag_drivers_lock); return ops; } const struct dsa_device_ops *dsa_tag_driver_get_by_id(int tag_protocol) { struct dsa_tag_driver *dsa_tag_driver; const struct dsa_device_ops *ops; bool found = false; request_module("%sid-%d", DSA_TAG_DRIVER_ALIAS, tag_protocol); mutex_lock(&dsa_tag_drivers_lock); list_for_each_entry(dsa_tag_driver, &dsa_tag_drivers_list, list) { ops = dsa_tag_driver->ops; if (ops->proto == tag_protocol) { found = true; break; } } if (found) { if (!try_module_get(dsa_tag_driver->owner)) ops = ERR_PTR(-ENOPROTOOPT); } else { ops = ERR_PTR(-ENOPROTOOPT); } mutex_unlock(&dsa_tag_drivers_lock); return ops; } void dsa_tag_driver_put(const struct dsa_device_ops *ops) { struct dsa_tag_driver *dsa_tag_driver; mutex_lock(&dsa_tag_drivers_lock); list_for_each_entry(dsa_tag_driver, &dsa_tag_drivers_list, list) { if (dsa_tag_driver->ops == ops) { module_put(dsa_tag_driver->owner); break; } } mutex_unlock(&dsa_tag_drivers_lock); }
6 122 120 12 123 120 120 121 116 15 122 121 118 18 18 18 18 18 120 127 119 126 1694 1687 127 127 121 121 124 6 6 6 6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. and Parallels Inc. All rights reserved. * Authors: David Chinner and Glauber Costa * * Generic LRU infrastructure */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/list_lru.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/memcontrol.h> #include "slab.h" #include "internal.h" #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static LIST_HEAD(memcg_list_lrus); static DEFINE_MUTEX(list_lrus_mutex); static inline bool list_lru_memcg_aware(struct list_lru *lru) { return lru->memcg_aware; } static void list_lru_register(struct list_lru *lru) { if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) return; mutex_lock(&list_lrus_mutex); list_add(&lru->list, &memcg_list_lrus); mutex_unlock(&list_lrus_mutex); } static void list_lru_unregister(struct list_lru *lru) { if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) return; mutex_lock(&list_lrus_mutex); list_del(&lru->list); mutex_unlock(&list_lrus_mutex); } static int lru_shrinker_id(struct list_lru *lru) { return lru->shrinker_id; } static inline struct list_lru_one * list_lru_from_memcg_idx(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, int idx) { if (list_lru_memcg_aware(lru) && idx >= 0) { struct list_lru_memcg *mlru = xa_load(&lru->xa, idx); return mlru ? &mlru->node[nid] : NULL; } return &lru->node[nid].lru; } static inline struct list_lru_one * lock_list_lru_of_memcg(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool irq, bool skip_empty) { struct list_lru_one *l; long nr_items; rcu_read_lock(); again: l = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(lru, nid, memcg_kmem_id(memcg)); if (likely(l)) { if (irq) spin_lock_irq(&l->lock); else spin_lock(&l->lock); nr_items = READ_ONCE(l->nr_items); if (likely(nr_items != LONG_MIN)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return l; } if (irq) spin_unlock_irq(&l->lock); else spin_unlock(&l->lock); } /* * Caller may simply bail out if raced with reparenting or * may iterate through the list_lru and expect empty slots. */ if (skip_empty) { rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } VM_WARN_ON(!css_is_dying(&memcg->css)); memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg); goto again; } static inline void unlock_list_lru(struct list_lru_one *l, bool irq_off) { if (irq_off) spin_unlock_irq(&l->lock); else spin_unlock(&l->lock); } #else static void list_lru_register(struct list_lru *lru) { } static void list_lru_unregister(struct list_lru *lru) { } static int lru_shrinker_id(struct list_lru *lru) { return -1; } static inline bool list_lru_memcg_aware(struct list_lru *lru) { return false; } static inline struct list_lru_one * list_lru_from_memcg_idx(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, int idx) { return &lru->node[nid].lru; } static inline struct list_lru_one * lock_list_lru_of_memcg(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool irq, bool skip_empty) { struct list_lru_one *l = &lru->node[nid].lru; if (irq) spin_lock_irq(&l->lock); else spin_lock(&l->lock); return l; } static inline void unlock_list_lru(struct list_lru_one *l, bool irq_off) { if (irq_off) spin_unlock_irq(&l->lock); else spin_unlock(&l->lock); } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ /* The caller must ensure the memcg lifetime. */ bool list_lru_add(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid]; struct list_lru_one *l; l = lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, false, false); if (!l) return false; if (list_empty(item)) { list_add_tail(item, &l->list); /* Set shrinker bit if the first element was added */ if (!l->nr_items++) set_shrinker_bit(memcg, nid, lru_shrinker_id(lru)); unlock_list_lru(l, false); atomic_long_inc(&nlru->nr_items); return true; } unlock_list_lru(l, false); return false; } bool list_lru_add_obj(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item) { bool ret; int nid = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(item)); if (list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) { rcu_read_lock(); ret = list_lru_add(lru, item, nid, mem_cgroup_from_slab_obj(item)); rcu_read_unlock(); } else { ret = list_lru_add(lru, item, nid, NULL); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_add_obj); /* The caller must ensure the memcg lifetime. */ bool list_lru_del(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid]; struct list_lru_one *l; l = lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, false, false); if (!l) return false; if (!list_empty(item)) { list_del_init(item); l->nr_items--; unlock_list_lru(l, false); atomic_long_dec(&nlru->nr_items); return true; } unlock_list_lru(l, false); return false; } bool list_lru_del_obj(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_head *item) { bool ret; int nid = page_to_nid(virt_to_page(item)); if (list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) { rcu_read_lock(); ret = list_lru_del(lru, item, nid, mem_cgroup_from_slab_obj(item)); rcu_read_unlock(); } else { ret = list_lru_del(lru, item, nid, NULL); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_del_obj); void list_lru_isolate(struct list_lru_one *list, struct list_head *item) { list_del_init(item); list->nr_items--; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_isolate); void list_lru_isolate_move(struct list_lru_one *list, struct list_head *item, struct list_head *head) { list_move(item, head); list->nr_items--; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_isolate_move); unsigned long list_lru_count_one(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct list_lru_one *l; long count; rcu_read_lock(); l = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(lru, nid, memcg_kmem_id(memcg)); count = l ? READ_ONCE(l->nr_items) : 0; rcu_read_unlock(); if (unlikely(count < 0)) count = 0; return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_count_one); unsigned long list_lru_count_node(struct list_lru *lru, int nid) { struct list_lru_node *nlru; nlru = &lru->node[nid]; return atomic_long_read(&nlru->nr_items); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_count_node); static unsigned long __list_lru_walk_one(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg, unsigned long *nr_to_walk, bool irq_off) { struct list_lru_node *nlru = &lru->node[nid]; struct list_lru_one *l = NULL; struct list_head *item, *n; unsigned long isolated = 0; restart: l = lock_list_lru_of_memcg(lru, nid, memcg, irq_off, true); if (!l) return isolated; list_for_each_safe(item, n, &l->list) { enum lru_status ret; /* * decrement nr_to_walk first so that we don't livelock if we * get stuck on large numbers of LRU_RETRY items */ if (!*nr_to_walk) break; --*nr_to_walk; ret = isolate(item, l, cb_arg); switch (ret) { /* * LRU_RETRY, LRU_REMOVED_RETRY and LRU_STOP will drop the lru * lock. List traversal will have to restart from scratch. */ case LRU_RETRY: goto restart; case LRU_REMOVED_RETRY: fallthrough; case LRU_REMOVED: isolated++; atomic_long_dec(&nlru->nr_items); if (ret == LRU_REMOVED_RETRY) goto restart; break; case LRU_ROTATE: list_move_tail(item, &l->list); break; case LRU_SKIP: break; case LRU_STOP: goto out; default: BUG(); } } unlock_list_lru(l, irq_off); out: return isolated; } unsigned long list_lru_walk_one(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg, unsigned long *nr_to_walk) { return __list_lru_walk_one(lru, nid, memcg, isolate, cb_arg, nr_to_walk, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_walk_one); unsigned long list_lru_walk_one_irq(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg, unsigned long *nr_to_walk) { return __list_lru_walk_one(lru, nid, memcg, isolate, cb_arg, nr_to_walk, true); } unsigned long list_lru_walk_node(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, list_lru_walk_cb isolate, void *cb_arg, unsigned long *nr_to_walk) { long isolated = 0; isolated += list_lru_walk_one(lru, nid, NULL, isolate, cb_arg, nr_to_walk); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (*nr_to_walk > 0 && list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) { struct list_lru_memcg *mlru; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; unsigned long index; xa_for_each(&lru->xa, index, mlru) { rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_id(index); if (!mem_cgroup_tryget(memcg)) { rcu_read_unlock(); continue; } rcu_read_unlock(); isolated += __list_lru_walk_one(lru, nid, memcg, isolate, cb_arg, nr_to_walk, false); mem_cgroup_put(memcg); if (*nr_to_walk <= 0) break; } } #endif return isolated; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_walk_node); static void init_one_lru(struct list_lru *lru, struct list_lru_one *l) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&l->list); spin_lock_init(&l->lock); l->nr_items = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP if (lru->key) lockdep_set_class(&l->lock, lru->key); #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static struct list_lru_memcg *memcg_init_list_lru_one(struct list_lru *lru, gfp_t gfp) { int nid; struct list_lru_memcg *mlru; mlru = kmalloc(struct_size(mlru, node, nr_node_ids), gfp); if (!mlru) return NULL; for_each_node(nid) init_one_lru(lru, &mlru->node[nid]); return mlru; } static inline void memcg_init_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru, bool memcg_aware) { if (memcg_aware) xa_init_flags(&lru->xa, XA_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ); lru->memcg_aware = memcg_aware; } static void memcg_destroy_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru) { XA_STATE(xas, &lru->xa, 0); struct list_lru_memcg *mlru; if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru)) return; xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_for_each(&xas, mlru, ULONG_MAX) { kfree(mlru); xas_store(&xas, NULL); } xas_unlock_irq(&xas); } static void memcg_reparent_list_lru_one(struct list_lru *lru, int nid, struct list_lru_one *src, struct mem_cgroup *dst_memcg) { int dst_idx = dst_memcg->kmemcg_id; struct list_lru_one *dst; spin_lock_irq(&src->lock); dst = list_lru_from_memcg_idx(lru, nid, dst_idx); spin_lock_nested(&dst->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); list_splice_init(&src->list, &dst->list); if (src->nr_items) { WARN_ON(src->nr_items < 0); dst->nr_items += src->nr_items; set_shrinker_bit(dst_memcg, nid, lru_shrinker_id(lru)); } /* Mark the list_lru_one dead */ src->nr_items = LONG_MIN; spin_unlock(&dst->lock); spin_unlock_irq(&src->lock); } void memcg_reparent_list_lrus(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *parent) { struct list_lru *lru; int i; mutex_lock(&list_lrus_mutex); list_for_each_entry(lru, &memcg_list_lrus, list) { struct list_lru_memcg *mlru; XA_STATE(xas, &lru->xa, memcg->kmemcg_id); /* * Lock the Xarray to ensure no on going list_lru_memcg * allocation and further allocation will see css_is_dying(). */ xas_lock_irq(&xas); mlru = xas_store(&xas, NULL); xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (!mlru) continue; /* * With Xarray value set to NULL, holding the lru lock below * prevents list_lru_{add,del,isolate} from touching the lru, * safe to reparent. */ for_each_node(i) memcg_reparent_list_lru_one(lru, i, &mlru->node[i], parent); /* * Here all list_lrus corresponding to the cgroup are guaranteed * to remain empty, we can safely free this lru, any further * memcg_list_lru_alloc() call will simply bail out. */ kvfree_rcu(mlru, rcu); } mutex_unlock(&list_lrus_mutex); } static inline bool memcg_list_lru_allocated(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct list_lru *lru) { int idx = memcg->kmemcg_id; return idx < 0 || xa_load(&lru->xa, idx); } int memcg_list_lru_alloc(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct list_lru *lru, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long flags; struct list_lru_memcg *mlru; struct mem_cgroup *pos, *parent; XA_STATE(xas, &lru->xa, 0); if (!list_lru_memcg_aware(lru) || memcg_list_lru_allocated(memcg, lru)) return 0; gfp &= GFP_RECLAIM_MASK; /* * Because the list_lru can be reparented to the parent cgroup's * list_lru, we should make sure that this cgroup and all its * ancestors have allocated list_lru_memcg. */ do { /* * Keep finding the farest parent that wasn't populated * until found memcg itself. */ pos = memcg; parent = parent_mem_cgroup(pos); while (!memcg_list_lru_allocated(parent, lru)) { pos = parent; parent = parent_mem_cgroup(pos); } mlru = memcg_init_list_lru_one(lru, gfp); if (!mlru) return -ENOMEM; xas_set(&xas, pos->kmemcg_id); do { xas_lock_irqsave(&xas, flags); if (!xas_load(&xas) && !css_is_dying(&pos->css)) { xas_store(&xas, mlru); if (!xas_error(&xas)) mlru = NULL; } xas_unlock_irqrestore(&xas, flags); } while (xas_nomem(&xas, gfp)); if (mlru) kfree(mlru); } while (pos != memcg && !css_is_dying(&pos->css)); return xas_error(&xas); } #else static inline void memcg_init_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru, bool memcg_aware) { } static void memcg_destroy_list_lru(struct list_lru *lru) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ int __list_lru_init(struct list_lru *lru, bool memcg_aware, struct shrinker *shrinker) { int i; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG if (shrinker) lru->shrinker_id = shrinker->id; else lru->shrinker_id = -1; if (mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled()) memcg_aware = false; #endif lru->node = kcalloc(nr_node_ids, sizeof(*lru->node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!lru->node) return -ENOMEM; for_each_node(i) init_one_lru(lru, &lru->node[i].lru); memcg_init_list_lru(lru, memcg_aware); list_lru_register(lru); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__list_lru_init); void list_lru_destroy(struct list_lru *lru) { /* Already destroyed or not yet initialized? */ if (!lru->node) return; list_lru_unregister(lru); memcg_destroy_list_lru(lru); kfree(lru->node); lru->node = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG lru->shrinker_id = -1; #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(list_lru_destroy);
1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * (C) 2011 Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> * (C) 2011 Intra2net AG <https://www.intra2net.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_acct.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_nfacct.h> MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: match for the extended accounting infrastructure"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_nfacct"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_nfacct"); static bool nfacct_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par) { int overquota; const struct xt_nfacct_match_info *info = par->targinfo; nfnl_acct_update(skb, info->nfacct); overquota = nfnl_acct_overquota(xt_net(par), info->nfacct); return overquota != NFACCT_UNDERQUOTA; } static int nfacct_mt_checkentry(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par) { struct xt_nfacct_match_info *info = par->matchinfo; struct nf_acct *nfacct; nfacct = nfnl_acct_find_get(par->net, info->name); if (nfacct == NULL) { pr_info_ratelimited("accounting object `%s' does not exists\n", info->name); return -ENOENT; } info->nfacct = nfacct; return 0; } static void nfacct_mt_destroy(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *par) { const struct xt_nfacct_match_info *info = par->matchinfo; nfnl_acct_put(info->nfacct); } static struct xt_match nfacct_mt_reg[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "nfacct", .revision = 0, .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC, .checkentry = nfacct_mt_checkentry, .match = nfacct_mt, .destroy = nfacct_mt_destroy, .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_nfacct_match_info), .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_nfacct_match_info, nfacct), .me = THIS_MODULE, }, { .name = "nfacct", .revision = 1, .family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC, .checkentry = nfacct_mt_checkentry, .match = nfacct_mt, .destroy = nfacct_mt_destroy, .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_nfacct_match_info_v1), .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_nfacct_match_info_v1, nfacct), .me = THIS_MODULE, }, }; static int __init nfacct_mt_init(void) { return xt_register_matches(nfacct_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(nfacct_mt_reg)); } static void __exit nfacct_mt_exit(void) { xt_unregister_matches(nfacct_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(nfacct_mt_reg)); } module_init(nfacct_mt_init); module_exit(nfacct_mt_exit);
1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * win_minmax.h: windowed min/max tracker by Kathleen Nichols. * */ #ifndef MINMAX_H #define MINMAX_H #include <linux/types.h> /* A single data point for our parameterized min-max tracker */ struct minmax_sample { u32 t; /* time measurement was taken */ u32 v; /* value measured */ }; /* State for the parameterized min-max tracker */ struct minmax { struct minmax_sample s[3]; }; static inline u32 minmax_get(const struct minmax *m) { return m->s[0].v; } static inline u32 minmax_reset(struct minmax *m, u32 t, u32 meas) { struct minmax_sample val = { .t = t, .v = meas }; m->s[2] = m->s[1] = m->s[0] = val; return m->s[0].v; } u32 minmax_running_max(struct minmax *m, u32 win, u32 t, u32 meas); u32 minmax_running_min(struct minmax *m, u32 win, u32 t, u32 meas); #endif
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(1 << TAINT_RANDSTRUCT) : 0; static int pause_on_oops; static int pause_on_oops_flag; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pause_on_oops_lock); bool crash_kexec_post_notifiers; int panic_on_warn __read_mostly; unsigned long panic_on_taint; bool panic_on_taint_nousertaint = false; static unsigned int warn_limit __read_mostly; bool panic_triggering_all_cpu_backtrace; int panic_timeout = CONFIG_PANIC_TIMEOUT; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(panic_timeout); #define PANIC_PRINT_TASK_INFO 0x00000001 #define PANIC_PRINT_MEM_INFO 0x00000002 #define PANIC_PRINT_TIMER_INFO 0x00000004 #define PANIC_PRINT_LOCK_INFO 0x00000008 #define PANIC_PRINT_FTRACE_INFO 0x00000010 #define PANIC_PRINT_ALL_PRINTK_MSG 0x00000020 #define PANIC_PRINT_ALL_CPU_BT 0x00000040 #define PANIC_PRINT_BLOCKED_TASKS 0x00000080 unsigned long panic_print; ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(panic_notifier_list); EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_notifier_list); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static const struct ctl_table kern_panic_table[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP { .procname = "oops_all_cpu_backtrace", .data = &sysctl_oops_all_cpu_backtrace, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO, .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE, }, #endif { .procname = "warn_limit", .data = &warn_limit, .maxlen = sizeof(warn_limit), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_douintvec, }, }; static __init int kernel_panic_sysctls_init(void) { register_sysctl_init("kernel", kern_panic_table); return 0; } late_initcall(kernel_panic_sysctls_init); #endif static atomic_t warn_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS static ssize_t warn_count_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *page) { return sysfs_emit(page, "%d\n", atomic_read(&warn_count)); } static struct kobj_attribute warn_count_attr = __ATTR_RO(warn_count); static __init int kernel_panic_sysfs_init(void) { sysfs_add_file_to_group(kernel_kobj, &warn_count_attr.attr, NULL); return 0; } late_initcall(kernel_panic_sysfs_init); #endif static long no_blink(int state) { return 0; } /* Returns how long it waited in ms */ long (*panic_blink)(int state); EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_blink); /* * Stop ourself in panic -- architecture code may override this */ void __weak __noreturn panic_smp_self_stop(void) { while (1) cpu_relax(); } /* * Stop ourselves in NMI context if another CPU has already panicked. Arch code * may override this to prepare for crash dumping, e.g. save regs info. */ void __weak __noreturn nmi_panic_self_stop(struct pt_regs *regs) { panic_smp_self_stop(); } /* * Stop other CPUs in panic. Architecture dependent code may override this * with more suitable version. For example, if the architecture supports * crash dump, it should save registers of each stopped CPU and disable * per-CPU features such as virtualization extensions. */ void __weak crash_smp_send_stop(void) { static int cpus_stopped; /* * This function can be called twice in panic path, but obviously * we execute this only once. */ if (cpus_stopped) return; /* * Note smp_send_stop is the usual smp shutdown function, which * unfortunately means it may not be hardened to work in a panic * situation. */ smp_send_stop(); cpus_stopped = 1; } atomic_t panic_cpu = ATOMIC_INIT(PANIC_CPU_INVALID); /* * A variant of panic() called from NMI context. We return if we've already * panicked on this CPU. If another CPU already panicked, loop in * nmi_panic_self_stop() which can provide architecture dependent code such * as saving register state for crash dump. */ void nmi_panic(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *msg) { int old_cpu, this_cpu; old_cpu = PANIC_CPU_INVALID; this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); /* atomic_try_cmpxchg updates old_cpu on failure */ if (atomic_try_cmpxchg(&panic_cpu, &old_cpu, this_cpu)) panic("%s", msg); else if (old_cpu != this_cpu) nmi_panic_self_stop(regs); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nmi_panic); static void panic_print_sys_info(bool console_flush) { if (console_flush) { if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_ALL_PRINTK_MSG) console_flush_on_panic(CONSOLE_REPLAY_ALL); return; } if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_TASK_INFO) show_state(); if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_MEM_INFO) show_mem(); if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_TIMER_INFO) sysrq_timer_list_show(); if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_LOCK_INFO) debug_show_all_locks(); if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_FTRACE_INFO) ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL); if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_BLOCKED_TASKS) show_state_filter(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); } void check_panic_on_warn(const char *origin) { unsigned int limit; if (panic_on_warn) panic("%s: panic_on_warn set ...\n", origin); limit = READ_ONCE(warn_limit); if (atomic_inc_return(&warn_count) >= limit && limit) panic("%s: system warned too often (kernel.warn_limit is %d)", origin, limit); } /* * Helper that triggers the NMI backtrace (if set in panic_print) * and then performs the secondary CPUs shutdown - we cannot have * the NMI backtrace after the CPUs are off! */ static void panic_other_cpus_shutdown(bool crash_kexec) { if (panic_print & PANIC_PRINT_ALL_CPU_BT) { /* Temporary allow non-panic CPUs to write their backtraces. */ panic_triggering_all_cpu_backtrace = true; trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(); panic_triggering_all_cpu_backtrace = false; } /* * Note that smp_send_stop() is the usual SMP shutdown function, * which unfortunately may not be hardened to work in a panic * situation. If we want to do crash dump after notifier calls * and kmsg_dump, we will need architecture dependent extra * bits in addition to stopping other CPUs, hence we rely on * crash_smp_send_stop() for that. */ if (!crash_kexec) smp_send_stop(); else crash_smp_send_stop(); } /** * panic - halt the system * @fmt: The text string to print * * Display a message, then perform cleanups. * * This function never returns. */ void panic(const char *fmt, ...) { static char buf[1024]; va_list args; long i, i_next = 0, len; int state = 0; int old_cpu, this_cpu; bool _crash_kexec_post_notifiers = crash_kexec_post_notifiers; if (panic_on_warn) { /* * This thread may hit another WARN() in the panic path. * Resetting this prevents additional WARN() from panicking the * system on this thread. Other threads are blocked by the * panic_mutex in panic(). */ panic_on_warn = 0; } /* * Disable local interrupts. This will prevent panic_smp_self_stop * from deadlocking the first cpu that invokes the panic, since * there is nothing to prevent an interrupt handler (that runs * after setting panic_cpu) from invoking panic() again. */ local_irq_disable(); preempt_disable_notrace(); /* * It's possible to come here directly from a panic-assertion and * not have preempt disabled. Some functions called from here want * preempt to be disabled. No point enabling it later though... * * Only one CPU is allowed to execute the panic code from here. For * multiple parallel invocations of panic, all other CPUs either * stop themself or will wait until they are stopped by the 1st CPU * with smp_send_stop(). * * cmpxchg success means this is the 1st CPU which comes here, * so go ahead. * `old_cpu == this_cpu' means we came from nmi_panic() which sets * panic_cpu to this CPU. In this case, this is also the 1st CPU. */ old_cpu = PANIC_CPU_INVALID; this_cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); /* atomic_try_cmpxchg updates old_cpu on failure */ if (atomic_try_cmpxchg(&panic_cpu, &old_cpu, this_cpu)) { /* go ahead */ } else if (old_cpu != this_cpu) panic_smp_self_stop(); console_verbose(); bust_spinlocks(1); va_start(args, fmt); len = vscnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args); va_end(args); if (len && buf[len - 1] == '\n') buf[len - 1] = '\0'; pr_emerg("Kernel panic - not syncing: %s\n", buf); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE /* * Avoid nested stack-dumping if a panic occurs during oops processing */ if (!test_taint(TAINT_DIE) && oops_in_progress <= 1) dump_stack(); #endif /* * If kgdb is enabled, give it a chance to run before we stop all * the other CPUs or else we won't be able to debug processes left * running on them. */ kgdb_panic(buf); /* * If we have crashed and we have a crash kernel loaded let it handle * everything else. * If we want to run this after calling panic_notifiers, pass * the "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" option to the kernel. * * Bypass the panic_cpu check and call __crash_kexec directly. */ if (!_crash_kexec_post_notifiers) __crash_kexec(NULL); panic_other_cpus_shutdown(_crash_kexec_post_notifiers); printk_legacy_allow_panic_sync(); /* * Run any panic handlers, including those that might need to * add information to the kmsg dump output. */ atomic_notifier_call_chain(&panic_notifier_list, 0, buf); panic_print_sys_info(false); kmsg_dump_desc(KMSG_DUMP_PANIC, buf); /* * If you doubt kdump always works fine in any situation, * "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" offers you a chance to run * panic_notifiers and dumping kmsg before kdump. * Note: since some panic_notifiers can make crashed kernel * more unstable, it can increase risks of the kdump failure too. * * Bypass the panic_cpu check and call __crash_kexec directly. */ if (_crash_kexec_post_notifiers) __crash_kexec(NULL); console_unblank(); /* * We may have ended up stopping the CPU holding the lock (in * smp_send_stop()) while still having some valuable data in the console * buffer. Try to acquire the lock then release it regardless of the * result. The release will also print the buffers out. Locks debug * should be disabled to avoid reporting bad unlock balance when * panic() is not being callled from OOPS. */ debug_locks_off(); console_flush_on_panic(CONSOLE_FLUSH_PENDING); panic_print_sys_info(true); if (!panic_blink) panic_blink = no_blink; if (panic_timeout > 0) { /* * Delay timeout seconds before rebooting the machine. * We can't use the "normal" timers since we just panicked. */ pr_emerg("Rebooting in %d seconds..\n", panic_timeout); for (i = 0; i < panic_timeout * 1000; i += PANIC_TIMER_STEP) { touch_nmi_watchdog(); if (i >= i_next) { i += panic_blink(state ^= 1); i_next = i + 3600 / PANIC_BLINK_SPD; } mdelay(PANIC_TIMER_STEP); } } if (panic_timeout != 0) { /* * This will not be a clean reboot, with everything * shutting down. But if there is a chance of * rebooting the system it will be rebooted. */ if (panic_reboot_mode != REBOOT_UNDEFINED) reboot_mode = panic_reboot_mode; emergency_restart(); } #ifdef __sparc__ { extern int stop_a_enabled; /* Make sure the user can actually press Stop-A (L1-A) */ stop_a_enabled = 1; pr_emerg("Press Stop-A (L1-A) from sun keyboard or send break\n" "twice on console to return to the boot prom\n"); } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_S390) disabled_wait(); #endif pr_emerg("---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: %s ]---\n", buf); /* Do not scroll important messages printed above */ suppress_printk = 1; /* * The final messages may not have been printed if in a context that * defers printing (such as NMI) and irq_work is not available. * Explicitly flush the kernel log buffer one last time. */ console_flush_on_panic(CONSOLE_FLUSH_PENDING); nbcon_atomic_flush_unsafe(); local_irq_enable(); for (i = 0; ; i += PANIC_TIMER_STEP) { touch_softlockup_watchdog(); if (i >= i_next) { i += panic_blink(state ^= 1); i_next = i + 3600 / PANIC_BLINK_SPD; } mdelay(PANIC_TIMER_STEP); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic); #define TAINT_FLAG(taint, _c_true, _c_false, _module) \ [ TAINT_##taint ] = { \ .c_true = _c_true, .c_false = _c_false, \ .module = _module, \ .desc = #taint, \ } /* * TAINT_FORCED_RMMOD could be a per-module flag but the module * is being removed anyway. */ const struct taint_flag taint_flags[TAINT_FLAGS_COUNT] = { TAINT_FLAG(PROPRIETARY_MODULE, 'P', 'G', true), TAINT_FLAG(FORCED_MODULE, 'F', ' ', true), TAINT_FLAG(CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, 'S', ' ', false), TAINT_FLAG(FORCED_RMMOD, 'R', ' ', false), TAINT_FLAG(MACHINE_CHECK, 'M', ' ', false), TAINT_FLAG(BAD_PAGE, 'B', ' ', false), TAINT_FLAG(USER, 'U', ' ', false), TAINT_FLAG(DIE, 'D', ' ', false), TAINT_FLAG(OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE, 'A', ' ', false), TAINT_FLAG(WARN, 'W', ' ', false), TAINT_FLAG(CRAP, 'C', ' ', true), TAINT_FLAG(FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, 'I', ' ', false), TAINT_FLAG(OOT_MODULE, 'O', ' ', true), TAINT_FLAG(UNSIGNED_MODULE, 'E', ' ', true), TAINT_FLAG(SOFTLOCKUP, 'L', ' ', false), TAINT_FLAG(LIVEPATCH, 'K', ' ', true), TAINT_FLAG(AUX, 'X', ' ', true), TAINT_FLAG(RANDSTRUCT, 'T', ' ', true), TAINT_FLAG(TEST, 'N', ' ', true), }; #undef TAINT_FLAG static void print_tainted_seq(struct seq_buf *s, bool verbose) { const char *sep = ""; int i; if (!tainted_mask) { seq_buf_puts(s, "Not tainted"); return; } seq_buf_printf(s, "Tainted: "); for (i = 0; i < TAINT_FLAGS_COUNT; i++) { const struct taint_flag *t = &taint_flags[i]; bool is_set = test_bit(i, &tainted_mask); char c = is_set ? t->c_true : t->c_false; if (verbose) { if (is_set) { seq_buf_printf(s, "%s[%c]=%s", sep, c, t->desc); sep = ", "; } } else { seq_buf_putc(s, c); } } } static const char *_print_tainted(bool verbose) { /* FIXME: what should the size be? */ static char buf[sizeof(taint_flags)]; struct seq_buf s; BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(taint_flags) != TAINT_FLAGS_COUNT); seq_buf_init(&s, buf, sizeof(buf)); print_tainted_seq(&s, verbose); return seq_buf_str(&s); } /** * print_tainted - return a string to represent the kernel taint state. * * For individual taint flag meanings, see Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst * * The string is overwritten by the next call to print_tainted(), * but is always NULL terminated. */ const char *print_tainted(void) { return _print_tainted(false); } /** * print_tainted_verbose - A more verbose version of print_tainted() */ const char *print_tainted_verbose(void) { return _print_tainted(true); } int test_taint(unsigned flag) { return test_bit(flag, &tainted_mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(test_taint); unsigned long get_taint(void) { return tainted_mask; } /** * add_taint: add a taint flag if not already set. * @flag: one of the TAINT_* constants. * @lockdep_ok: whether lock debugging is still OK. * * If something bad has gone wrong, you'll want @lockdebug_ok = false, but for * some notewortht-but-not-corrupting cases, it can be set to true. */ void add_taint(unsigned flag, enum lockdep_ok lockdep_ok) { if (lockdep_ok == LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE && __debug_locks_off()) pr_warn("Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint\n"); set_bit(flag, &tainted_mask); if (tainted_mask & panic_on_taint) { panic_on_taint = 0; panic("panic_on_taint set ..."); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_taint); static void spin_msec(int msecs) { int i; for (i = 0; i < msecs; i++) { touch_nmi_watchdog(); mdelay(1); } } /* * It just happens that oops_enter() and oops_exit() are identically * implemented... */ static void do_oops_enter_exit(void) { unsigned long flags; static int spin_counter; if (!pause_on_oops) return; spin_lock_irqsave(&pause_on_oops_lock, flags); if (pause_on_oops_flag == 0) { /* This CPU may now print the oops message */ pause_on_oops_flag = 1; } else { /* We need to stall this CPU */ if (!spin_counter) { /* This CPU gets to do the counting */ spin_counter = pause_on_oops; do { spin_unlock(&pause_on_oops_lock); spin_msec(MSEC_PER_SEC); spin_lock(&pause_on_oops_lock); } while (--spin_counter); pause_on_oops_flag = 0; } else { /* This CPU waits for a different one */ while (spin_counter) { spin_unlock(&pause_on_oops_lock); spin_msec(1); spin_lock(&pause_on_oops_lock); } } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pause_on_oops_lock, flags); } /* * Return true if the calling CPU is allowed to print oops-related info. * This is a bit racy.. */ bool oops_may_print(void) { return pause_on_oops_flag == 0; } /* * Called when the architecture enters its oops handler, before it prints * anything. If this is the first CPU to oops, and it's oopsing the first * time then let it proceed. * * This is all enabled by the pause_on_oops kernel boot option. We do all * this to ensure that oopses don't scroll off the screen. It has the * side-effect of preventing later-oopsing CPUs from mucking up the display, * too. * * It turns out that the CPU which is allowed to print ends up pausing for * the right duration, whereas all the other CPUs pause for twice as long: * once in oops_enter(), once in oops_exit(). */ void oops_enter(void) { nbcon_cpu_emergency_enter(); tracing_off(); /* can't trust the integrity of the kernel anymore: */ debug_locks_off(); do_oops_enter_exit(); if (sysctl_oops_all_cpu_backtrace) trigger_all_cpu_backtrace(); } static void print_oops_end_marker(void) { pr_warn("---[ end trace %016llx ]---\n", 0ULL); } /* * Called when the architecture exits its oops handler, after printing * everything. */ void oops_exit(void) { do_oops_enter_exit(); print_oops_end_marker(); nbcon_cpu_emergency_exit(); kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_OOPS); } struct warn_args { const char *fmt; va_list args; }; void __warn(const char *file, int line, void *caller, unsigned taint, struct pt_regs *regs, struct warn_args *args) { nbcon_cpu_emergency_enter(); disable_trace_on_warning(); if (file) pr_warn("WARNING: CPU: %d PID: %d at %s:%d %pS\n", raw_smp_processor_id(), current->pid, file, line, caller); else pr_warn("WARNING: CPU: %d PID: %d at %pS\n", raw_smp_processor_id(), current->pid, caller); #pragma GCC diagnostic push #ifndef __clang__ #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wsuggest-attribute=format" #endif if (args) vprintk(args->fmt, args->args); #pragma GCC diagnostic pop print_modules(); if (regs) show_regs(regs); check_panic_on_warn("kernel"); if (!regs) dump_stack(); print_irqtrace_events(current); print_oops_end_marker(); trace_error_report_end(ERROR_DETECTOR_WARN, (unsigned long)caller); /* Just a warning, don't kill lockdep. */ add_taint(taint, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK); nbcon_cpu_emergency_exit(); } #ifdef CONFIG_BUG #ifndef __WARN_FLAGS void warn_slowpath_fmt(const char *file, int line, unsigned taint, const char *fmt, ...) { bool rcu = warn_rcu_enter(); struct warn_args args; pr_warn(CUT_HERE); if (!fmt) { __warn(file, line, __builtin_return_address(0), taint, NULL, NULL); warn_rcu_exit(rcu); return; } args.fmt = fmt; va_start(args.args, fmt); __warn(file, line, __builtin_return_address(0), taint, NULL, &args); va_end(args.args); warn_rcu_exit(rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(warn_slowpath_fmt); #else void __warn_printk(const char *fmt, ...) { bool rcu = warn_rcu_enter(); va_list args; pr_warn(CUT_HERE); va_start(args, fmt); vprintk(fmt, args); va_end(args); warn_rcu_exit(rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__warn_printk); #endif /* Support resetting WARN*_ONCE state */ static int clear_warn_once_set(void *data, u64 val) { generic_bug_clear_once(); memset(__start_once, 0, __end_once - __start_once); return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(clear_warn_once_fops, NULL, clear_warn_once_set, "%lld\n"); static __init int register_warn_debugfs(void) { /* Don't care about failure */ debugfs_create_file_unsafe("clear_warn_once", 0200, NULL, NULL, &clear_warn_once_fops); return 0; } device_initcall(register_warn_debugfs); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR /* * Called when gcc's -fstack-protector feature is used, and * gcc detects corruption of the on-stack canary value */ __visible noinstr void __stack_chk_fail(void) { instrumentation_begin(); panic("stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: %pB", __builtin_return_address(0)); instrumentation_end(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__stack_chk_fail); #endif core_param(panic, panic_timeout, int, 0644); core_param(panic_print, panic_print, ulong, 0644); core_param(pause_on_oops, pause_on_oops, int, 0644); core_param(panic_on_warn, panic_on_warn, int, 0644); core_param(crash_kexec_post_notifiers, crash_kexec_post_notifiers, bool, 0644); static int __init oops_setup(char *s) { if (!s) return -EINVAL; if (!strcmp(s, "panic")) panic_on_oops = 1; return 0; } early_param("oops", oops_setup); static int __init panic_on_taint_setup(char *s) { char *taint_str; if (!s) return -EINVAL; taint_str = strsep(&s, ","); if (kstrtoul(taint_str, 16, &panic_on_taint)) return -EINVAL; /* make sure panic_on_taint doesn't hold out-of-range TAINT flags */ panic_on_taint &= TAINT_FLAGS_MAX; if (!panic_on_taint) return -EINVAL; if (s && !strcmp(s, "nousertaint")) panic_on_taint_nousertaint = true; pr_info("panic_on_taint: bitmask=0x%lx nousertaint_mode=%s\n", panic_on_taint, str_enabled_disabled(panic_on_taint_nousertaint)); return 0; } early_param("panic_on_taint", panic_on_taint_setup);
31 79 122 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_TSTAMP_H #define _NF_CONNTRACK_TSTAMP_H #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple_common.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h> struct nf_conn_tstamp { u_int64_t start; u_int64_t stop; }; static inline struct nf_conn_tstamp *nf_conn_tstamp_find(const struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMESTAMP return nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_TSTAMP); #else return NULL; #endif } static inline struct nf_conn_tstamp *nf_ct_tstamp_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct, gfp_t gfp) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMESTAMP struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); if (!net->ct.sysctl_tstamp) return NULL; return nf_ct_ext_add(ct, NF_CT_EXT_TSTAMP, gfp); #else return NULL; #endif }; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMESTAMP void nf_conntrack_tstamp_pernet_init(struct net *net); #else static inline void nf_conntrack_tstamp_pernet_init(struct net *net) {} #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMESTAMP */ #endif /* _NF_CONNTRACK_TSTAMP_H */
1917 1919 1798 213 1832 960 125 240 1914 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * ratelimit.c - Do something with rate limit. * * Isolated from kernel/printk.c by Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> * * 2008-05-01 rewrite the function and use a ratelimit_state data struct as * parameter. Now every user can use their own standalone ratelimit_state. */ #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/export.h> /* * __ratelimit - rate limiting * @rs: ratelimit_state data * @func: name of calling function * * This enforces a rate limit: not more than @rs->burst callbacks * in every @rs->interval * * RETURNS: * 0 means callbacks will be suppressed. * 1 means go ahead and do it. */ int ___ratelimit(struct ratelimit_state *rs, const char *func) { /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in .proc_handler(). * Changing two values seperately could be inconsistent * and some message could be lost. (See: net_ratelimit_state). */ int interval = READ_ONCE(rs->interval); int burst = READ_ONCE(rs->burst); unsigned long flags; int ret; if (!interval) return 1; /* * If we contend on this state's lock then almost * by definition we are too busy to print a message, * in addition to the one that will be printed by * the entity that is holding the lock already: */ if (!raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&rs->lock, flags)) return 0; if (!rs->begin) rs->begin = jiffies; if (time_is_before_jiffies(rs->begin + interval)) { if (rs->missed) { if (!(rs->flags & RATELIMIT_MSG_ON_RELEASE)) { printk_deferred(KERN_WARNING "%s: %d callbacks suppressed\n", func, rs->missed); rs->missed = 0; } } rs->begin = jiffies; rs->printed = 0; } if (burst && burst > rs->printed) { rs->printed++; ret = 1; } else { rs->missed++; ret = 0; } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->lock, flags); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(___ratelimit);
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1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * 2002-10-15 Posix Clocks & timers * by George Anzinger george@mvista.com * Copyright (C) 2002 2003 by MontaVista Software. * * 2004-06-01 Fix CLOCK_REALTIME clock/timer TIMER_ABSTIME bug. * Copyright (C) 2004 Boris Hu * * These are all the functions necessary to implement POSIX clocks & timers */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/posix-clock.h> #include <linux/posix-timers.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/time_namespace.h> #include "timekeeping.h" #include "posix-timers.h" static struct kmem_cache *posix_timers_cache; /* * Timers are managed in a hash table for lockless lookup. The hash key is * constructed from current::signal and the timer ID and the timer is * matched against current::signal and the timer ID when walking the hash * bucket list. * * This allows checkpoint/restore to reconstruct the exact timer IDs for * a process. */ static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(posix_timers_hashtable, 9); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hash_lock); static const struct k_clock * const posix_clocks[]; static const struct k_clock *clockid_to_kclock(const clockid_t id); static const struct k_clock clock_realtime, clock_monotonic; /* SIGEV_THREAD_ID cannot share a bit with the other SIGEV values. */ #if SIGEV_THREAD_ID != (SIGEV_THREAD_ID & \ ~(SIGEV_SIGNAL | SIGEV_NONE | SIGEV_THREAD)) #error "SIGEV_THREAD_ID must not share bit with other SIGEV values!" #endif static struct k_itimer *__lock_timer(timer_t timer_id, unsigned long *flags); #define lock_timer(tid, flags) \ ({ struct k_itimer *__timr; \ __cond_lock(&__timr->it_lock, __timr = __lock_timer(tid, flags)); \ __timr; \ }) static int hash(struct signal_struct *sig, unsigned int nr) { return hash_32(hash32_ptr(sig) ^ nr, HASH_BITS(posix_timers_hashtable)); } static struct k_itimer *__posix_timers_find(struct hlist_head *head, struct signal_struct *sig, timer_t id) { struct k_itimer *timer; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(timer, head, t_hash, lockdep_is_held(&hash_lock)) { /* timer->it_signal can be set concurrently */ if ((READ_ONCE(timer->it_signal) == sig) && (timer->it_id == id)) return timer; } return NULL; } static struct k_itimer *posix_timer_by_id(timer_t id) { struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal; struct hlist_head *head = &posix_timers_hashtable[hash(sig, id)]; return __posix_timers_find(head, sig, id); } static int posix_timer_add(struct k_itimer *timer) { struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal; struct hlist_head *head; unsigned int cnt, id; /* * FIXME: Replace this by a per signal struct xarray once there is * a plan to handle the resulting CRIU regression gracefully. */ for (cnt = 0; cnt <= INT_MAX; cnt++) { spin_lock(&hash_lock); id = sig->next_posix_timer_id; /* Write the next ID back. Clamp it to the positive space */ sig->next_posix_timer_id = (id + 1) & INT_MAX; head = &posix_timers_hashtable[hash(sig, id)]; if (!__posix_timers_find(head, sig, id)) { hlist_add_head_rcu(&timer->t_hash, head); spin_unlock(&hash_lock); return id; } spin_unlock(&hash_lock); } /* POSIX return code when no timer ID could be allocated */ return -EAGAIN; } static inline void unlock_timer(struct k_itimer *timr, unsigned long flags) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timr->it_lock, flags); } static int posix_get_realtime_timespec(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { ktime_get_real_ts64(tp); return 0; } static ktime_t posix_get_realtime_ktime(clockid_t which_clock) { return ktime_get_real(); } static int posix_clock_realtime_set(const clockid_t which_clock, const struct timespec64 *tp) { return do_sys_settimeofday64(tp, NULL); } static int posix_clock_realtime_adj(const clockid_t which_clock, struct __kernel_timex *t) { return do_adjtimex(t); } static int posix_get_monotonic_timespec(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { ktime_get_ts64(tp); timens_add_monotonic(tp); return 0; } static ktime_t posix_get_monotonic_ktime(clockid_t which_clock) { return ktime_get(); } static int posix_get_monotonic_raw(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { ktime_get_raw_ts64(tp); timens_add_monotonic(tp); return 0; } static int posix_get_realtime_coarse(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { ktime_get_coarse_real_ts64(tp); return 0; } static int posix_get_monotonic_coarse(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { ktime_get_coarse_ts64(tp); timens_add_monotonic(tp); return 0; } static int posix_get_coarse_res(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { *tp = ktime_to_timespec64(KTIME_LOW_RES); return 0; } static int posix_get_boottime_timespec(const clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { ktime_get_boottime_ts64(tp); timens_add_boottime(tp); return 0; } static ktime_t posix_get_boottime_ktime(const clockid_t which_clock) { return ktime_get_boottime(); } static int posix_get_tai_timespec(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { ktime_get_clocktai_ts64(tp); return 0; } static ktime_t posix_get_tai_ktime(clockid_t which_clock) { return ktime_get_clocktai(); } static int posix_get_hrtimer_res(clockid_t which_clock, struct timespec64 *tp) { tp->tv_sec = 0; tp->tv_nsec = hrtimer_resolution; return 0; } static __init int init_posix_timers(void) { posix_timers_cache = kmem_cache_create("posix_timers_cache", sizeof(struct k_itimer), 0, SLAB_PANIC | SLAB_ACCOUNT, NULL); return 0; } __initcall(init_posix_timers); /* * The siginfo si_overrun field and the return value of timer_getoverrun(2) * are of type int. Clamp the overrun value to INT_MAX */ static inline int timer_overrun_to_int(struct k_itimer *timr) { if (timr->it_overrun_last > (s64)INT_MAX) return INT_MAX; return (int)timr->it_overrun_last; } static void common_hrtimer_rearm(struct k_itimer *timr) { struct hrtimer *timer = &timr->it.real.timer; timr->it_overrun += hrtimer_forward(timer, timer->base->get_time(), timr->it_interval); hrtimer_restart(timer); } static bool __posixtimer_deliver_signal(struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct k_itimer *timr) { guard(spinlock)(&timr->it_lock); /* * Check if the timer is still alive or whether it got modified * since the signal was queued. In either case, don't rearm and * drop the signal. */ if (timr->it_signal_seq != timr->it_sigqueue_seq || WARN_ON_ONCE(!timr->it_signal)) return false; if (!timr->it_interval || WARN_ON_ONCE(timr->it_status != POSIX_TIMER_REQUEUE_PENDING)) return true; timr->kclock->timer_rearm(timr); timr->it_status = POSIX_TIMER_ARMED; timr->it_overrun_last = timr->it_overrun; timr->it_overrun = -1LL; ++timr->it_signal_seq; info->si_overrun = timer_overrun_to_int(timr); return true; } /* * This function is called from the signal delivery code. It decides * whether the signal should be dropped and rearms interval timers. The * timer can be unconditionally accessed as there is a reference held on * it. */ bool posixtimer_deliver_signal(struct kernel_siginfo *info, struct sigqueue *timer_sigq) { struct k_itimer *timr = container_of(timer_sigq, struct k_itimer, sigq); bool ret; /* * Release siglock to ensure proper locking order versus * timr::it_lock. Keep interrupts disabled. */ spin_unlock(&current->sighand->siglock); ret = __posixtimer_deliver_signal(info, timr); /* Drop the reference which was acquired when the signal was queued */ posixtimer_putref(timr); spin_lock(&current->sighand->siglock); return ret; } void posix_timer_queue_signal(struct k_itimer *timr) { lockdep_assert_held(&timr->it_lock); timr->it_status = timr->it_interval ? POSIX_TIMER_REQUEUE_PENDING : POSIX_TIMER_DISARMED; posixtimer_send_sigqueue(timr); } /* * This function gets called when a POSIX.1b interval timer expires from * the HRTIMER interrupt (soft interrupt on RT kernels). * * Handles CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_BOOTTIME and CLOCK_TAI * based timers. */ static enum hrtimer_restart posix_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer) { struct k_itimer *timr = container_of(timer, struct k_itimer, it.real.timer); guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&timr->it_lock); posix_timer_queue_signal(timr); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } static struct pid *good_sigevent(sigevent_t * event) { struct pid *pid = task_tgid(current); struct task_struct *rtn; switch (event->sigev_notify) { case SIGEV_SIGNAL | SIGEV_THREAD_ID: pid = find_vpid(event->sigev_notify_thread_id); rtn = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (!rtn || !same_thread_group(rtn, current)) return NULL; fallthrough; case SIGEV_SIGNAL: case SIGEV_THREAD: if (event->sigev_signo <= 0 || event->sigev_signo > SIGRTMAX) return NULL; fallthrough; case SIGEV_NONE: return pid; default: return NULL; } } static struct k_itimer *alloc_posix_timer(void) { struct k_itimer *tmr = kmem_cache_zalloc(posix_timers_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (!tmr) return tmr; if (unlikely(!posixtimer_init_sigqueue(&tmr->sigq))) { kmem_cache_free(posix_timers_cache, tmr); return NULL; } rcuref_init(&tmr->rcuref, 1); return tmr; } void posixtimer_free_timer(struct k_itimer *tmr) { put_pid(tmr->it_pid); if (tmr->sigq.ucounts) dec_rlimit_put_ucounts(tmr->sigq.ucounts, UCOUNT_RLIMIT_SIGPENDING); kfree_rcu(tmr, rcu); } static void posix_timer_unhash_and_free(struct k_itimer *tmr) { spin_lock(&hash_lock); hlist_del_rcu(&tmr->t_hash); spin_unlock(&hash_lock); posixtimer_putref(tmr); } static int common_timer_create(struct k_itimer *new_timer) { hrtimer_init(&new_timer->it.real.timer, new_timer->it_clock, 0); return 0; } /* Create a POSIX.1b interval timer. */ static int do_timer_create(clockid_t which_clock, struct sigevent *event, timer_t __user *created_timer_id) { const struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); struct k_itimer *new_timer; int error, new_timer_id; if (!kc) return -EINVAL; if (!kc->timer_create) return -EOPNOTSUPP; new_timer = alloc_posix_timer(); if (unlikely(!new_timer)) return -EAGAIN; spin_lock_init(&new_timer->it_lock); /* * Add the timer to the hash table. The timer is not yet valid * because new_timer::it_signal is still NULL. The timer id is also * not yet visible to user space. */ new_timer_id = posix_timer_add(new_timer); if (new_timer_id < 0) { posixtimer_free_timer(new_timer); return new_timer_id; } new_timer->it_id = (timer_t) new_timer_id; new_timer->it_clock = which_clock; new_timer->kclock = kc; new_timer->it_overrun = -1LL; if (event) { rcu_read_lock(); new_timer->it_pid = get_pid(good_sigevent(event)); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!new_timer->it_pid) { error = -EINVAL; goto out; } new_timer->it_sigev_notify = event->sigev_notify; new_timer->sigq.info.si_signo = event->sigev_signo; new_timer->sigq.info.si_value = event->sigev_value; } else { new_timer->it_sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL; new_timer->sigq.info.si_signo = SIGALRM; memset(&new_timer->sigq.info.si_value, 0, sizeof(sigval_t)); new_timer->sigq.info.si_value.sival_int = new_timer->it_id; new_timer->it_pid = get_pid(task_tgid(current)); } if (new_timer->it_sigev_notify & SIGEV_THREAD_ID) new_timer->it_pid_type = PIDTYPE_PID; else new_timer->it_pid_type = PIDTYPE_TGID; new_timer->sigq.info.si_tid = new_timer->it_id; new_timer->sigq.info.si_code = SI_TIMER; if (copy_to_user(created_timer_id, &new_timer_id, sizeof (new_timer_id))) { error = -EFAULT; goto out; } /* * After succesful copy out, the timer ID is visible to user space * now but not yet valid because new_timer::signal is still NULL. * * Complete the initialization with the clock specific create * callback. */ error = kc->timer_create(new_timer); if (error) goto out; spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock); /* This makes the timer valid in the hash table */ WRITE_ONCE(new_timer->it_signal, current->signal); hlist_add_head(&new_timer->list, &current->signal->posix_timers); spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock); /* * After unlocking sighand::siglock @new_timer is subject to * concurrent removal and cannot be touched anymore */ return 0; out: posix_timer_unhash_and_free(new_timer); return error; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(timer_create, const clockid_t, which_clock, struct sigevent __user *, timer_event_spec, timer_t __user *, created_timer_id) { if (timer_event_spec) { sigevent_t event; if (copy_from_user(&event, timer_event_spec, sizeof (event))) return -EFAULT; return do_timer_create(which_clock, &event, created_timer_id); } return do_timer_create(which_clock, NULL, created_timer_id); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(timer_create, clockid_t, which_clock, struct compat_sigevent __user *, timer_event_spec, timer_t __user *, created_timer_id) { if (timer_event_spec) { sigevent_t event; if (get_compat_sigevent(&event, timer_event_spec)) return -EFAULT; return do_timer_create(which_clock, &event, created_timer_id); } return do_timer_create(which_clock, NULL, created_timer_id); } #endif static struct k_itimer *__lock_timer(timer_t timer_id, unsigned long *flags) { struct k_itimer *timr; /* * timer_t could be any type >= int and we want to make sure any * @timer_id outside positive int range fails lookup. */ if ((unsigned long long)timer_id > INT_MAX) return NULL; /* * The hash lookup and the timers are RCU protected. * * Timers are added to the hash in invalid state where * timr::it_signal == NULL. timer::it_signal is only set after the * rest of the initialization succeeded. * * Timer destruction happens in steps: * 1) Set timr::it_signal to NULL with timr::it_lock held * 2) Release timr::it_lock * 3) Remove from the hash under hash_lock * 4) Put the reference count. * * The reference count might not drop to zero if timr::sigq is * queued. In that case the signal delivery or flush will put the * last reference count. * * When the reference count reaches zero, the timer is scheduled * for RCU removal after the grace period. * * Holding rcu_read_lock() across the lookup ensures that * the timer cannot be freed. * * The lookup validates locklessly that timr::it_signal == * current::it_signal and timr::it_id == @timer_id. timr::it_id * can't change, but timr::it_signal becomes NULL during * destruction. */ rcu_read_lock(); timr = posix_timer_by_id(timer_id); if (timr) { spin_lock_irqsave(&timr->it_lock, *flags); /* * Validate under timr::it_lock that timr::it_signal is * still valid. Pairs with #1 above. */ if (timr->it_signal == current->signal) { rcu_read_unlock(); return timr; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timr->it_lock, *flags); } rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } static ktime_t common_hrtimer_remaining(struct k_itimer *timr, ktime_t now) { struct hrtimer *timer = &timr->it.real.timer; return __hrtimer_expires_remaining_adjusted(timer, now); } static s64 common_hrtimer_forward(struct k_itimer *timr, ktime_t now) { struct hrtimer *timer = &timr->it.real.timer; return hrtimer_forward(timer, now, timr->it_interval); } /* * Get the time remaining on a POSIX.1b interval timer. * * Two issues to handle here: * * 1) The timer has a requeue pending. The return value must appear as * if the timer has been requeued right now. * * 2) The timer is a SIGEV_NONE timer. These timers are never enqueued * into the hrtimer queue and therefore never expired. Emulate expiry * here taking #1 into account. */ void common_timer_get(struct k_itimer *timr, struct itimerspec64 *cur_setting) { const struct k_clock *kc = timr->kclock; ktime_t now, remaining, iv; bool sig_none; sig_none = timr->it_sigev_notify == SIGEV_NONE; iv = timr->it_interval; /* interval timer ? */ if (iv) { cur_setting->it_interval = ktime_to_timespec64(iv); } else if (timr->it_status == POSIX_TIMER_DISARMED) { /* * SIGEV_NONE oneshot timers are never queued and therefore * timr->it_status is always DISARMED. The check below * vs. remaining time will handle this case. * * For all other timers there is nothing to update here, so * return. */ if (!sig_none) return; } now = kc->clock_get_ktime(timr->it_clock); /* * If this is an interval timer and either has requeue pending or * is a SIGEV_NONE timer move the expiry time forward by intervals, * so expiry is > now. */ if (iv && timr->it_status != POSIX_TIMER_ARMED) timr->it_overrun += kc->timer_forward(timr, now); remaining = kc->timer_remaining(timr, now); /* * As @now is retrieved before a possible timer_forward() and * cannot be reevaluated by the compiler @remaining is based on the * same @now value. Therefore @remaining is consistent vs. @now. * * Consequently all interval timers, i.e. @iv > 0, cannot have a * remaining time <= 0 because timer_forward() guarantees to move * them forward so that the next timer expiry is > @now. */ if (remaining <= 0) { /* * A single shot SIGEV_NONE timer must return 0, when it is * expired! Timers which have a real signal delivery mode * must return a remaining time greater than 0 because the * signal has not yet been delivered. */ if (!sig_none) cur_setting->it_value.tv_nsec = 1; } else { cur_setting->it_value = ktime_to_timespec64(remaining); } } static int do_timer_gettime(timer_t timer_id, struct itimerspec64 *setting) { const struct k_clock *kc; struct k_itimer *timr; unsigned long flags; int ret = 0; timr = lock_timer(timer_id, &flags); if (!timr) return -EINVAL; memset(setting, 0, sizeof(*setting)); kc = timr->kclock; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc || !kc->timer_get)) ret = -EINVAL; else kc->timer_get(timr, setting); unlock_timer(timr, flags); return ret; } /* Get the time remaining on a POSIX.1b interval timer. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(timer_gettime, timer_t, timer_id, struct __kernel_itimerspec __user *, setting) { struct itimerspec64 cur_setting; int ret = do_timer_gettime(timer_id, &cur_setting); if (!ret) { if (put_itimerspec64(&cur_setting, setting)) ret = -EFAULT; } return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME SYSCALL_DEFINE2(timer_gettime32, timer_t, timer_id, struct old_itimerspec32 __user *, setting) { struct itimerspec64 cur_setting; int ret = do_timer_gettime(timer_id, &cur_setting); if (!ret) { if (put_old_itimerspec32(&cur_setting, setting)) ret = -EFAULT; } return ret; } #endif /** * sys_timer_getoverrun - Get the number of overruns of a POSIX.1b interval timer * @timer_id: The timer ID which identifies the timer * * The "overrun count" of a timer is one plus the number of expiration * intervals which have elapsed between the first expiry, which queues the * signal and the actual signal delivery. On signal delivery the "overrun * count" is calculated and cached, so it can be returned directly here. * * As this is relative to the last queued signal the returned overrun count * is meaningless outside of the signal delivery path and even there it * does not accurately reflect the current state when user space evaluates * it. * * Returns: * -EINVAL @timer_id is invalid * 1..INT_MAX The number of overruns related to the last delivered signal */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(timer_getoverrun, timer_t, timer_id) { struct k_itimer *timr; unsigned long flags; int overrun; timr = lock_timer(timer_id, &flags); if (!timr) return -EINVAL; overrun = timer_overrun_to_int(timr); unlock_timer(timr, flags); return overrun; } static void common_hrtimer_arm(struct k_itimer *timr, ktime_t expires, bool absolute, bool sigev_none) { struct hrtimer *timer = &timr->it.real.timer; enum hrtimer_mode mode; mode = absolute ? HRTIMER_MODE_ABS : HRTIMER_MODE_REL; /* * Posix magic: Relative CLOCK_REALTIME timers are not affected by * clock modifications, so they become CLOCK_MONOTONIC based under the * hood. See hrtimer_init(). Update timr->kclock, so the generic * functions which use timr->kclock->clock_get_*() work. * * Note: it_clock stays unmodified, because the next timer_set() might * use ABSTIME, so it needs to switch back. */ if (timr->it_clock == CLOCK_REALTIME) timr->kclock = absolute ? &clock_realtime : &clock_monotonic; hrtimer_init(&timr->it.real.timer, timr->it_clock, mode); timr->it.real.timer.function = posix_timer_fn; if (!absolute) expires = ktime_add_safe(expires, timer->base->get_time()); hrtimer_set_expires(timer, expires); if (!sigev_none) hrtimer_start_expires(timer, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); } static int common_hrtimer_try_to_cancel(struct k_itimer *timr) { return hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&timr->it.real.timer); } static void common_timer_wait_running(struct k_itimer *timer) { hrtimer_cancel_wait_running(&timer->it.real.timer); } /* * On PREEMPT_RT this prevents priority inversion and a potential livelock * against the ksoftirqd thread in case that ksoftirqd gets preempted while * executing a hrtimer callback. * * See the comments in hrtimer_cancel_wait_running(). For PREEMPT_RT=n this * just results in a cpu_relax(). * * For POSIX CPU timers with CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=n this is * just a cpu_relax(). With CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=y this * prevents spinning on an eventually scheduled out task and a livelock * when the task which tries to delete or disarm the timer has preempted * the task which runs the expiry in task work context. */ static struct k_itimer *timer_wait_running(struct k_itimer *timer, unsigned long *flags) { const struct k_clock *kc = READ_ONCE(timer->kclock); timer_t timer_id = READ_ONCE(timer->it_id); /* Prevent kfree(timer) after dropping the lock */ rcu_read_lock(); unlock_timer(timer, *flags); /* * kc->timer_wait_running() might drop RCU lock. So @timer * cannot be touched anymore after the function returns! */ if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc->timer_wait_running)) kc->timer_wait_running(timer); rcu_read_unlock(); /* Relock the timer. It might be not longer hashed. */ return lock_timer(timer_id, flags); } /* * Set up the new interval and reset the signal delivery data */ void posix_timer_set_common(struct k_itimer *timer, struct itimerspec64 *new_setting) { if (new_setting->it_value.tv_sec || new_setting->it_value.tv_nsec) timer->it_interval = timespec64_to_ktime(new_setting->it_interval); else timer->it_interval = 0; /* Reset overrun accounting */ timer->it_overrun_last = 0; timer->it_overrun = -1LL; } /* Set a POSIX.1b interval timer. */ int common_timer_set(struct k_itimer *timr, int flags, struct itimerspec64 *new_setting, struct itimerspec64 *old_setting) { const struct k_clock *kc = timr->kclock; bool sigev_none; ktime_t expires; if (old_setting) common_timer_get(timr, old_setting); /* * Careful here. On SMP systems the timer expiry function could be * active and spinning on timr->it_lock. */ if (kc->timer_try_to_cancel(timr) < 0) return TIMER_RETRY; timr->it_status = POSIX_TIMER_DISARMED; posix_timer_set_common(timr, new_setting); /* Keep timer disarmed when it_value is zero */ if (!new_setting->it_value.tv_sec && !new_setting->it_value.tv_nsec) return 0; expires = timespec64_to_ktime(new_setting->it_value); if (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) expires = timens_ktime_to_host(timr->it_clock, expires); sigev_none = timr->it_sigev_notify == SIGEV_NONE; kc->timer_arm(timr, expires, flags & TIMER_ABSTIME, sigev_none); if (!sigev_none) timr->it_status = POSIX_TIMER_ARMED; return 0; } static int do_timer_settime(timer_t timer_id, int tmr_flags, struct itimerspec64 *new_spec64, struct itimerspec64 *old_spec64) { const struct k_clock *kc; struct k_itimer *timr; unsigned long flags; int error; if (!timespec64_valid(&new_spec64->it_interval) || !timespec64_valid(&new_spec64->it_value)) return -EINVAL; if (old_spec64) memset(old_spec64, 0, sizeof(*old_spec64)); timr = lock_timer(timer_id, &flags); retry: if (!timr) return -EINVAL; if (old_spec64) old_spec64->it_interval = ktime_to_timespec64(timr->it_interval); /* Prevent signal delivery and rearming. */ timr->it_signal_seq++; kc = timr->kclock; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc || !kc->timer_set)) error = -EINVAL; else error = kc->timer_set(timr, tmr_flags, new_spec64, old_spec64); if (error == TIMER_RETRY) { // We already got the old time... old_spec64 = NULL; /* Unlocks and relocks the timer if it still exists */ timr = timer_wait_running(timr, &flags); goto retry; } unlock_timer(timr, flags); return error; } /* Set a POSIX.1b interval timer */ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(timer_settime, timer_t, timer_id, int, flags, const struct __kernel_itimerspec __user *, new_setting, struct __kernel_itimerspec __user *, old_setting) { struct itimerspec64 new_spec, old_spec, *rtn; int error = 0; if (!new_setting) return -EINVAL; if (get_itimerspec64(&new_spec, new_setting)) return -EFAULT; rtn = old_setting ? &old_spec : NULL; error = do_timer_settime(timer_id, flags, &new_spec, rtn); if (!error && old_setting) { if (put_itimerspec64(&old_spec, old_setting)) error = -EFAULT; } return error; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME SYSCALL_DEFINE4(timer_settime32, timer_t, timer_id, int, flags, struct old_itimerspec32 __user *, new, struct old_itimerspec32 __user *, old) { struct itimerspec64 new_spec, old_spec; struct itimerspec64 *rtn = old ? &old_spec : NULL; int error = 0; if (!new) return -EINVAL; if (get_old_itimerspec32(&new_spec, new)) return -EFAULT; error = do_timer_settime(timer_id, flags, &new_spec, rtn); if (!error && old) { if (put_old_itimerspec32(&old_spec, old)) error = -EFAULT; } return error; } #endif int common_timer_del(struct k_itimer *timer) { const struct k_clock *kc = timer->kclock; if (kc->timer_try_to_cancel(timer) < 0) return TIMER_RETRY; timer->it_status = POSIX_TIMER_DISARMED; return 0; } /* * If the deleted timer is on the ignored list, remove it and * drop the associated reference. */ static inline void posix_timer_cleanup_ignored(struct k_itimer *tmr) { if (!hlist_unhashed(&tmr->ignored_list)) { hlist_del_init(&tmr->ignored_list); posixtimer_putref(tmr); } } static inline int timer_delete_hook(struct k_itimer *timer) { const struct k_clock *kc = timer->kclock; /* Prevent signal delivery and rearming. */ timer->it_signal_seq++; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kc || !kc->timer_del)) return -EINVAL; return kc->timer_del(timer); } /* Delete a POSIX.1b interval timer. */ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(timer_delete, timer_t, timer_id) { struct k_itimer *timer; unsigned long flags; timer = lock_timer(timer_id, &flags); retry_delete: if (!timer) return -EINVAL; if (unlikely(timer_delete_hook(timer) == TIMER_RETRY)) { /* Unlocks and relocks the timer if it still exists */ timer = timer_wait_running(timer, &flags); goto retry_delete; } spin_lock(&current->sighand->siglock); hlist_del(&timer->list); posix_timer_cleanup_ignored(timer); /* * A concurrent lookup could check timer::it_signal lockless. It * will reevaluate with timer::it_lock held and observe the NULL. * * It must be written with siglock held so that the signal code * observes timer->it_signal == NULL in do_sigaction(SIG_IGN), * which prevents it from moving a pending signal of a deleted * timer to the ignore list. */ WRITE_ONCE(timer->it_signal, NULL); spin_unlock(&current->sighand->siglock); unlock_timer(timer, flags); posix_timer_unhash_and_free(timer); return 0; } /* * Delete a timer if it is armed, remove it from the hash and schedule it * for RCU freeing. */ static void itimer_delete(struct k_itimer *timer) { unsigned long flags; /* * irqsave is required to make timer_wait_running() work. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&timer->it_lock, flags); retry_delete: /* * Even if the timer is not longer accessible from other tasks * it still might be armed and queued in the underlying timer * mechanism. Worse, that timer mechanism might run the expiry * function concurrently. */ if (timer_delete_hook(timer) == TIMER_RETRY) { /* * Timer is expired concurrently, prevent livelocks * and pointless spinning on RT. * * timer_wait_running() drops timer::it_lock, which opens * the possibility for another task to delete the timer. * * That's not possible here because this is invoked from * do_exit() only for the last thread of the thread group. * So no other task can access and delete that timer. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(timer_wait_running(timer, &flags) != timer)) return; goto retry_delete; } hlist_del(&timer->list); posix_timer_cleanup_ignored(timer); /* * Setting timer::it_signal to NULL is technically not required * here as nothing can access the timer anymore legitimately via * the hash table. Set it to NULL nevertheless so that all deletion * paths are consistent. */ WRITE_ONCE(timer->it_signal, NULL); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&timer->it_lock, flags); posix_timer_unhash_and_free(timer); } /* * Invoked from do_exit() when the last thread of a thread group exits. * At that point no other task can access the timers of the dying * task anymore. */ void exit_itimers(struct task_struct *tsk) { struct hlist_head timers; if (hlist_empty(&tsk->signal->posix_timers)) return; /* Protect against concurrent read via /proc/$PID/timers */ spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); hlist_move_list(&tsk->signal->posix_timers, &timers); spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); /* The timers are not longer accessible via tsk::signal */ while (!hlist_empty(&timers)) itimer_delete(hlist_entry(timers.first, struct k_itimer, list)); /* * There should be no timers on the ignored list. itimer_delete() has * mopped them up. */ if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(!hlist_empty(&tsk->signal->ignored_posix_timers))) return; hlist_move_list(&tsk->signal->ignored_posix_timers, &timers); while (!hlist_empty(&timers)) { posix_timer_cleanup_ignored(hlist_entry(timers.first, struct k_itimer, ignored_list)); } } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_settime, const clockid_t, which_clock, const struct __kernel_timespec __user *, tp) { const struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); struct timespec64 new_tp; if (!kc || !kc->clock_set) return -EINVAL; if (get_timespec64(&new_tp, tp)) return -EFAULT; /* * Permission checks have to be done inside the clock specific * setter callback. */ return kc->clock_set(which_clock, &new_tp); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_gettime, const clockid_t, which_clock, struct __kernel_timespec __user *, tp) { const struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); struct timespec64 kernel_tp; int error; if (!kc) return -EINVAL; error = kc->clock_get_timespec(which_clock, &kernel_tp); if (!error && put_timespec64(&kernel_tp, tp)) error = -EFAULT; return error; } int do_clock_adjtime(const clockid_t which_clock, struct __kernel_timex * ktx) { const struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); if (!kc) return -EINVAL; if (!kc->clock_adj) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return kc->clock_adj(which_clock, ktx); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_adjtime, const clockid_t, which_clock, struct __kernel_timex __user *, utx) { struct __kernel_timex ktx; int err; if (copy_from_user(&ktx, utx, sizeof(ktx))) return -EFAULT; err = do_clock_adjtime(which_clock, &ktx); if (err >= 0 && copy_to_user(utx, &ktx, sizeof(ktx))) return -EFAULT; return err; } /** * sys_clock_getres - Get the resolution of a clock * @which_clock: The clock to get the resolution for * @tp: Pointer to a a user space timespec64 for storage * * POSIX defines: * * "The clock_getres() function shall return the resolution of any * clock. Clock resolutions are implementation-defined and cannot be set by * a process. If the argument res is not NULL, the resolution of the * specified clock shall be stored in the location pointed to by res. If * res is NULL, the clock resolution is not returned. If the time argument * of clock_settime() is not a multiple of res, then the value is truncated * to a multiple of res." * * Due to the various hardware constraints the real resolution can vary * wildly and even change during runtime when the underlying devices are * replaced. The kernel also can use hardware devices with different * resolutions for reading the time and for arming timers. * * The kernel therefore deviates from the POSIX spec in various aspects: * * 1) The resolution returned to user space * * For CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, CLOCK_BOOTTIME, CLOCK_TAI, * CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM, CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALAREM and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW * the kernel differentiates only two cases: * * I) Low resolution mode: * * When high resolution timers are disabled at compile or runtime * the resolution returned is nanoseconds per tick, which represents * the precision at which timers expire. * * II) High resolution mode: * * When high resolution timers are enabled the resolution returned * is always one nanosecond independent of the actual resolution of * the underlying hardware devices. * * For CLOCK_*_ALARM the actual resolution depends on system * state. When system is running the resolution is the same as the * resolution of the other clocks. During suspend the actual * resolution is the resolution of the underlying RTC device which * might be way less precise than the clockevent device used during * running state. * * For CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE and CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE the resolution * returned is always nanoseconds per tick. * * For CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME and CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME the resolution * returned is always one nanosecond under the assumption that the * underlying scheduler clock has a better resolution than nanoseconds * per tick. * * For dynamic POSIX clocks (PTP devices) the resolution returned is * always one nanosecond. * * 2) Affect on sys_clock_settime() * * The kernel does not truncate the time which is handed in to * sys_clock_settime(). The kernel internal timekeeping is always using * nanoseconds precision independent of the clocksource device which is * used to read the time from. The resolution of that device only * affects the presicion of the time returned by sys_clock_gettime(). * * Returns: * 0 Success. @tp contains the resolution * -EINVAL @which_clock is not a valid clock ID * -EFAULT Copying the resolution to @tp faulted * -ENODEV Dynamic POSIX clock is not backed by a device * -EOPNOTSUPP Dynamic POSIX clock does not support getres() */ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_getres, const clockid_t, which_clock, struct __kernel_timespec __user *, tp) { const struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); struct timespec64 rtn_tp; int error; if (!kc) return -EINVAL; error = kc->clock_getres(which_clock, &rtn_tp); if (!error && tp && put_timespec64(&rtn_tp, tp)) error = -EFAULT; return error; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_settime32, clockid_t, which_clock, struct old_timespec32 __user *, tp) { const struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); struct timespec64 ts; if (!kc || !kc->clock_set) return -EINVAL; if (get_old_timespec32(&ts, tp)) return -EFAULT; return kc->clock_set(which_clock, &ts); } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_gettime32, clockid_t, which_clock, struct old_timespec32 __user *, tp) { const struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); struct timespec64 ts; int err; if (!kc) return -EINVAL; err = kc->clock_get_timespec(which_clock, &ts); if (!err && put_old_timespec32(&ts, tp)) err = -EFAULT; return err; } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_adjtime32, clockid_t, which_clock, struct old_timex32 __user *, utp) { struct __kernel_timex ktx; int err; err = get_old_timex32(&ktx, utp); if (err) return err; err = do_clock_adjtime(which_clock, &ktx); if (err >= 0 && put_old_timex32(utp, &ktx)) return -EFAULT; return err; } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(clock_getres_time32, clockid_t, which_clock, struct old_timespec32 __user *, tp) { const struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); struct timespec64 ts; int err; if (!kc) return -EINVAL; err = kc->clock_getres(which_clock, &ts); if (!err && tp && put_old_timespec32(&ts, tp)) return -EFAULT; return err; } #endif /* * sys_clock_nanosleep() for CLOCK_REALTIME and CLOCK_TAI */ static int common_nsleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, const struct timespec64 *rqtp) { ktime_t texp = timespec64_to_ktime(*rqtp); return hrtimer_nanosleep(texp, flags & TIMER_ABSTIME ? HRTIMER_MODE_ABS : HRTIMER_MODE_REL, which_clock); } /* * sys_clock_nanosleep() for CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME * * Absolute nanosleeps for these clocks are time-namespace adjusted. */ static int common_nsleep_timens(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags, const struct timespec64 *rqtp) { ktime_t texp = timespec64_to_ktime(*rqtp); if (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) texp = timens_ktime_to_host(which_clock, texp); return hrtimer_nanosleep(texp, flags & TIMER_ABSTIME ? HRTIMER_MODE_ABS : HRTIMER_MODE_REL, which_clock); } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(clock_nanosleep, const clockid_t, which_clock, int, flags, const struct __kernel_timespec __user *, rqtp, struct __kernel_timespec __user *, rmtp) { const struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); struct timespec64 t; if (!kc) return -EINVAL; if (!kc->nsleep) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (get_timespec64(&t, rqtp)) return -EFAULT; if (!timespec64_valid(&t)) return -EINVAL; if (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) rmtp = NULL; current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall; current->restart_block.nanosleep.type = rmtp ? TT_NATIVE : TT_NONE; current->restart_block.nanosleep.rmtp = rmtp; return kc->nsleep(which_clock, flags, &t); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME SYSCALL_DEFINE4(clock_nanosleep_time32, clockid_t, which_clock, int, flags, struct old_timespec32 __user *, rqtp, struct old_timespec32 __user *, rmtp) { const struct k_clock *kc = clockid_to_kclock(which_clock); struct timespec64 t; if (!kc) return -EINVAL; if (!kc->nsleep) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (get_old_timespec32(&t, rqtp)) return -EFAULT; if (!timespec64_valid(&t)) return -EINVAL; if (flags & TIMER_ABSTIME) rmtp = NULL; current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall; current->restart_block.nanosleep.type = rmtp ? TT_COMPAT : TT_NONE; current->restart_block.nanosleep.compat_rmtp = rmtp; return kc->nsleep(which_clock, flags, &t); } #endif static const struct k_clock clock_realtime = { .clock_getres = posix_get_hrtimer_res, .clock_get_timespec = posix_get_realtime_timespec, .clock_get_ktime = posix_get_realtime_ktime, .clock_set = posix_clock_realtime_set, .clock_adj = posix_clock_realtime_adj, .nsleep = common_nsleep, .timer_create = common_timer_create, .timer_set = common_timer_set, .timer_get = common_timer_get, .timer_del = common_timer_del, .timer_rearm = common_hrtimer_rearm, .timer_forward = common_hrtimer_forward, .timer_remaining = common_hrtimer_remaining, .timer_try_to_cancel = common_hrtimer_try_to_cancel, .timer_wait_running = common_timer_wait_running, .timer_arm = common_hrtimer_arm, }; static const struct k_clock clock_monotonic = { .clock_getres = posix_get_hrtimer_res, .clock_get_timespec = posix_get_monotonic_timespec, .clock_get_ktime = posix_get_monotonic_ktime, .nsleep = common_nsleep_timens, .timer_create = common_timer_create, .timer_set = common_timer_set, .timer_get = common_timer_get, .timer_del = common_timer_del, .timer_rearm = common_hrtimer_rearm, .timer_forward = common_hrtimer_forward, .timer_remaining = common_hrtimer_remaining, .timer_try_to_cancel = common_hrtimer_try_to_cancel, .timer_wait_running = common_timer_wait_running, .timer_arm = common_hrtimer_arm, }; static const struct k_clock clock_monotonic_raw = { .clock_getres = posix_get_hrtimer_res, .clock_get_timespec = posix_get_monotonic_raw, }; static const struct k_clock clock_realtime_coarse = { .clock_getres = posix_get_coarse_res, .clock_get_timespec = posix_get_realtime_coarse, }; static const struct k_clock clock_monotonic_coarse = { .clock_getres = posix_get_coarse_res, .clock_get_timespec = posix_get_monotonic_coarse, }; static const struct k_clock clock_tai = { .clock_getres = posix_get_hrtimer_res, .clock_get_ktime = posix_get_tai_ktime, .clock_get_timespec = posix_get_tai_timespec, .nsleep = common_nsleep, .timer_create = common_timer_create, .timer_set = common_timer_set, .timer_get = common_timer_get, .timer_del = common_timer_del, .timer_rearm = common_hrtimer_rearm, .timer_forward = common_hrtimer_forward, .timer_remaining = common_hrtimer_remaining, .timer_try_to_cancel = common_hrtimer_try_to_cancel, .timer_wait_running = common_timer_wait_running, .timer_arm = common_hrtimer_arm, }; static const struct k_clock clock_boottime = { .clock_getres = posix_get_hrtimer_res, .clock_get_ktime = posix_get_boottime_ktime, .clock_get_timespec = posix_get_boottime_timespec, .nsleep = common_nsleep_timens, .timer_create = common_timer_create, .timer_set = common_timer_set, .timer_get = common_timer_get, .timer_del = common_timer_del, .timer_rearm = common_hrtimer_rearm, .timer_forward = common_hrtimer_forward, .timer_remaining = common_hrtimer_remaining, .timer_try_to_cancel = common_hrtimer_try_to_cancel, .timer_wait_running = common_timer_wait_running, .timer_arm = common_hrtimer_arm, }; static const struct k_clock * const posix_clocks[] = { [CLOCK_REALTIME] = &clock_realtime, [CLOCK_MONOTONIC] = &clock_monotonic, [CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID] = &clock_process, [CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID] = &clock_thread, [CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW] = &clock_monotonic_raw, [CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE] = &clock_realtime_coarse, [CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE] = &clock_monotonic_coarse, [CLOCK_BOOTTIME] = &clock_boottime, [CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM] = &alarm_clock, [CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM] = &alarm_clock, [CLOCK_TAI] = &clock_tai, }; static const struct k_clock *clockid_to_kclock(const clockid_t id) { clockid_t idx = id; if (id < 0) { return (id & CLOCKFD_MASK) == CLOCKFD ? &clock_posix_dynamic : &clock_posix_cpu; } if (id >= ARRAY_SIZE(posix_clocks)) return NULL; return posix_clocks[array_index_nospec(idx, ARRAY_SIZE(posix_clocks))]; }
3 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * LAPB release 002 * * This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher/ NET3.038 * * History * LAPB 001 Jonathan Naylor Started Coding */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <net/lapb.h> /* * This routine purges all the queues of frames. */ void lapb_clear_queues(struct lapb_cb *lapb) { skb_queue_purge(&lapb->write_queue); skb_queue_purge(&lapb->ack_queue); } /* * This routine purges the input queue of those frames that have been * acknowledged. This replaces the boxes labelled "V(a) <- N(r)" on the * SDL diagram. */ void lapb_frames_acked(struct lapb_cb *lapb, unsigned short nr) { struct sk_buff *skb; int modulus; modulus = (lapb->mode & LAPB_EXTENDED) ? LAPB_EMODULUS : LAPB_SMODULUS; /* * Remove all the ack-ed frames from the ack queue. */ if (lapb->va != nr) while (skb_peek(&lapb->ack_queue) && lapb->va != nr) { skb = skb_dequeue(&lapb->ack_queue); kfree_skb(skb); lapb->va = (lapb->va + 1) % modulus; } } void lapb_requeue_frames(struct lapb_cb *lapb) { struct sk_buff *skb, *skb_prev = NULL; /* * Requeue all the un-ack-ed frames on the output queue to be picked * up by lapb_kick called from the timer. This arrangement handles the * possibility of an empty output queue. */ while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&lapb->ack_queue)) != NULL) { if (!skb_prev) skb_queue_head(&lapb->write_queue, skb); else skb_append(skb_prev, skb, &lapb->write_queue); skb_prev = skb; } } /* * Validate that the value of nr is between va and vs. Return true or * false for testing. */ int lapb_validate_nr(struct lapb_cb *lapb, unsigned short nr) { unsigned short vc = lapb->va; int modulus; modulus = (lapb->mode & LAPB_EXTENDED) ? LAPB_EMODULUS : LAPB_SMODULUS; while (vc != lapb->vs) { if (nr == vc) return 1; vc = (vc + 1) % modulus; } return nr == lapb->vs; } /* * This routine is the centralised routine for parsing the control * information for the different frame formats. */ int lapb_decode(struct lapb_cb *lapb, struct sk_buff *skb, struct lapb_frame *frame) { frame->type = LAPB_ILLEGAL; lapb_dbg(2, "(%p) S%d RX %3ph\n", lapb->dev, lapb->state, skb->data); /* We always need to look at 2 bytes, sometimes we need * to look at 3 and those cases are handled below. */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)) return -1; if (lapb->mode & LAPB_MLP) { if (lapb->mode & LAPB_DCE) { if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_D) frame->cr = LAPB_COMMAND; if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_C) frame->cr = LAPB_RESPONSE; } else { if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_C) frame->cr = LAPB_COMMAND; if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_D) frame->cr = LAPB_RESPONSE; } } else { if (lapb->mode & LAPB_DCE) { if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_B) frame->cr = LAPB_COMMAND; if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_A) frame->cr = LAPB_RESPONSE; } else { if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_A) frame->cr = LAPB_COMMAND; if (skb->data[0] == LAPB_ADDR_B) frame->cr = LAPB_RESPONSE; } } skb_pull(skb, 1); if (lapb->mode & LAPB_EXTENDED) { if (!(skb->data[0] & LAPB_S)) { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)) return -1; /* * I frame - carries NR/NS/PF */ frame->type = LAPB_I; frame->ns = (skb->data[0] >> 1) & 0x7F; frame->nr = (skb->data[1] >> 1) & 0x7F; frame->pf = skb->data[1] & LAPB_EPF; frame->control[0] = skb->data[0]; frame->control[1] = skb->data[1]; skb_pull(skb, 2); } else if ((skb->data[0] & LAPB_U) == 1) { if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)) return -1; /* * S frame - take out PF/NR */ frame->type = skb->data[0] & 0x0F; frame->nr = (skb->data[1] >> 1) & 0x7F; frame->pf = skb->data[1] & LAPB_EPF; frame->control[0] = skb->data[0]; frame->control[1] = skb->data[1]; skb_pull(skb, 2); } else if ((skb->data[0] & LAPB_U) == 3) { /* * U frame - take out PF */ frame->type = skb->data[0] & ~LAPB_SPF; frame->pf = skb->data[0] & LAPB_SPF; frame->control[0] = skb->data[0]; frame->control[1] = 0x00; skb_pull(skb, 1); } } else { if (!(skb->data[0] & LAPB_S)) { /* * I frame - carries NR/NS/PF */ frame->type = LAPB_I; frame->ns = (skb->data[0] >> 1) & 0x07; frame->nr = (skb->data[0] >> 5) & 0x07; frame->pf = skb->data[0] & LAPB_SPF; } else if ((skb->data[0] & LAPB_U) == 1) { /* * S frame - take out PF/NR */ frame->type = skb->data[0] & 0x0F; frame->nr = (skb->data[0] >> 5) & 0x07; frame->pf = skb->data[0] & LAPB_SPF; } else if ((skb->data[0] & LAPB_U) == 3) { /* * U frame - take out PF */ frame->type = skb->data[0] & ~LAPB_SPF; frame->pf = skb->data[0] & LAPB_SPF; } frame->control[0] = skb->data[0]; skb_pull(skb, 1); } return 0; } /* * This routine is called when the HDLC layer internally generates a * command or response for the remote machine ( eg. RR, UA etc. ). * Only supervisory or unnumbered frames are processed, FRMRs are handled * by lapb_transmit_frmr below. */ void lapb_send_control(struct lapb_cb *lapb, int frametype, int poll_bit, int type) { struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned char *dptr; if ((skb = alloc_skb(LAPB_HEADER_LEN + 3, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) return; skb_reserve(skb, LAPB_HEADER_LEN + 1); if (lapb->mode & LAPB_EXTENDED) { if ((frametype & LAPB_U) == LAPB_U) { dptr = skb_put(skb, 1); *dptr = frametype; *dptr |= poll_bit ? LAPB_SPF : 0; } else { dptr = skb_put(skb, 2); dptr[0] = frametype; dptr[1] = (lapb->vr << 1); dptr[1] |= poll_bit ? LAPB_EPF : 0; } } else { dptr = skb_put(skb, 1); *dptr = frametype; *dptr |= poll_bit ? LAPB_SPF : 0; if ((frametype & LAPB_U) == LAPB_S) /* S frames carry NR */ *dptr |= (lapb->vr << 5); } lapb_transmit_buffer(lapb, skb, type); } /* * This routine generates FRMRs based on information previously stored in * the LAPB control block. */ void lapb_transmit_frmr(struct lapb_cb *lapb) { struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned char *dptr; if ((skb = alloc_skb(LAPB_HEADER_LEN + 7, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) return; skb_reserve(skb, LAPB_HEADER_LEN + 1); if (lapb->mode & LAPB_EXTENDED) { dptr = skb_put(skb, 6); *dptr++ = LAPB_FRMR; *dptr++ = lapb->frmr_data.control[0]; *dptr++ = lapb->frmr_data.control[1]; *dptr++ = (lapb->vs << 1) & 0xFE; *dptr = (lapb->vr << 1) & 0xFE; if (lapb->frmr_data.cr == LAPB_RESPONSE) *dptr |= 0x01; dptr++; *dptr++ = lapb->frmr_type; lapb_dbg(1, "(%p) S%d TX FRMR %5ph\n", lapb->dev, lapb->state, &skb->data[1]); } else { dptr = skb_put(skb, 4); *dptr++ = LAPB_FRMR; *dptr++ = lapb->frmr_data.control[0]; *dptr = (lapb->vs << 1) & 0x0E; *dptr |= (lapb->vr << 5) & 0xE0; if (lapb->frmr_data.cr == LAPB_RESPONSE) *dptr |= 0x10; dptr++; *dptr++ = lapb->frmr_type; lapb_dbg(1, "(%p) S%d TX FRMR %3ph\n", lapb->dev, lapb->state, &skb->data[1]); } lapb_transmit_buffer(lapb, skb, LAPB_RESPONSE); }
148 95 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __VDSO_MATH64_H #define __VDSO_MATH64_H static __always_inline u32 __iter_div_u64_rem(u64 dividend, u32 divisor, u64 *remainder) { u32 ret = 0; while (dividend >= divisor) { /* The following asm() prevents the compiler from optimising this loop into a modulo operation. */ asm("" : "+rm"(dividend)); dividend -= divisor; ret++; } *remainder = dividend; return ret; } #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128) && defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) #ifndef mul_u64_u32_add_u64_shr static __always_inline u64 mul_u64_u32_add_u64_shr(u64 a, u32 mul, u64 b, unsigned int shift) { return (u64)((((unsigned __int128)a * mul) + b) >> shift); } #endif /* mul_u64_u32_add_u64_shr */ #else #ifndef mul_u64_u32_add_u64_shr #ifndef mul_u32_u32 static inline u64 mul_u32_u32(u32 a, u32 b) { return (u64)a * b; } #define mul_u32_u32 mul_u32_u32 #endif static __always_inline u64 mul_u64_u32_add_u64_shr(u64 a, u32 mul, u64 b, unsigned int shift) { u32 ah = a >> 32, al = a; bool ovf; u64 ret; ovf = __builtin_add_overflow(mul_u32_u32(al, mul), b, &ret); ret >>= shift; if (ovf && shift) ret += 1ULL << (64 - shift); if (ah) ret += mul_u32_u32(ah, mul) << (32 - shift); return ret; } #endif /* mul_u64_u32_add_u64_shr */ #endif #endif /* __VDSO_MATH64_H */
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6558 6559 6560 6561 6562 6563 6564 6565 6566 6567 6568 6569 6570 6571 6572 6573 6574 6575 6576 6577 6578 6579 6580 6581 6582 6583 6584 6585 6586 6587 6588 6589 6590 6591 6592 6593 6594 6595 6596 6597 6598 6599 6600 6601 6602 6603 6604 6605 6606 6607 6608 6609 6610 6611 6612 6613 6614 6615 6616 6617 6618 6619 6620 6621 6622 6623 6624 6625 6626 6627 6628 6629 6630 6631 6632 6633 6634 6635 6636 6637 6638 6639 6640 6641 6642 6643 6644 6645 6646 6647 6648 6649 6650 6651 6652 6653 6654 6655 6656 6657 6658 6659 6660 6661 6662 6663 6664 6665 6666 6667 6668 6669 6670 6671 6672 6673 6674 6675 6676 6677 6678 6679 6680 6681 6682 6683 6684 6685 6686 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* SCTP kernel implementation * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc. * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2001-2002 Intel Corp. * Copyright (c) 2002 Nokia Corp. * * This is part of the SCTP Linux Kernel Implementation. * * These are the state functions for the state machine. * * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the * email address(es): * lksctp developers <linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org> * * Written or modified by: * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org> * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us> * Mathew Kotowsky <kotowsky@sctp.org> * Sridhar Samudrala <samudrala@us.ibm.com> * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com> * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com> * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com> * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com> * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com> * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com> * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/proto_memory.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sctp/sctp.h> #include <net/sctp/sm.h> #include <net/sctp/structs.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/sctp.h> static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, const void *payload, size_t paylen); static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands); static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new( struct net *net, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const struct sctp_chunk *chunk); static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands, struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk); static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands); static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands); static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands); static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_new_encap_port( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands); static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk); static enum sctp_disposition sctp_stop_t1_and_abort( struct net *net, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands, __be16 error, int sk_err, const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_transport *transport); static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_abort_violation( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands, const __u8 *payload, const size_t paylen); static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_chunklen( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands); static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_paramlen( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, void *ext, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands); static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_ctsn( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands); static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_chunk( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands); static enum sctp_ierror sctp_sf_authenticate( const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk); static enum sctp_disposition __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands); static enum sctp_disposition __sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands); /* Small helper function that checks if the chunk length * is of the appropriate length. The 'required_length' argument * is set to be the size of a specific chunk we are testing. * Return Values: true = Valid length * false = Invalid length * */ static inline bool sctp_chunk_length_valid(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, __u16 required_length) { __u16 chunk_length = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length); /* Previously already marked? */ if (unlikely(chunk->pdiscard)) return false; if (unlikely(chunk_length < required_length)) return false; return true; } /* Check for format error in an ABORT chunk */ static inline bool sctp_err_chunk_valid(struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { struct sctp_errhdr *err; sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr); return (void *)err == (void *)chunk->chunk_end; } /********************************************************** * These are the state functions for handling chunk events. **********************************************************/ /* * Process the final SHUTDOWN COMPLETE. * * Section: 4 (C) (diagram), 9.2 * Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint will verify * that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is not the chunk should be * discarded. If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint * should stop the T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED state). * * Verification Tag: 8.5.1(C), sctpimpguide 2.41. * C) Rules for packet carrying SHUTDOWN COMPLETE: * ... * - The receiver of a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE shall accept the packet * if the Verification Tag field of the packet matches its own tag and * the T bit is not set * OR * it is set to its peer's tag and the T bit is set in the Chunk * Flags. * Otherwise, the receiver MUST silently discard the packet * and take no further action. An endpoint MUST ignore the * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE if it is not in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_4_C(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_ulpevent *ev; if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* RFC 2960 6.10 Bundling * * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks. */ if (!chunk->singleton) return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* RFC 2960 10.2 SCTP-to-ULP * * H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification * * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this * notification is passed to the upper layer. */ ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP, 0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ev) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev)); /* Upon reception of the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk the endpoint * will verify that it is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state, if it is * not the chunk should be discarded. If the endpoint is in * the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state the endpoint should stop the * T2-shutdown timer and remove all knowledge of the * association (and thus the association enters the CLOSED * state). */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL()); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; } /* * Respond to a normal INIT chunk. * We are the side that is being asked for an association. * * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, B * B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. The * destination IP address of the INIT ACK MUST be set to the source * IP address of the INIT to which this INIT ACK is responding. In * the response, besides filling in other parameters, "Z" must set the * Verification Tag field to Tag_A, and also provide its own * Verification Tag (Tag_Z) in the Initiate Tag field. * * Verification Tag: Must be 0. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg, *repl, *err_chunk; struct sctp_unrecognized_param *unk_param; struct sctp_association *new_asoc; struct sctp_packet *packet; int len; /* 6.10 Bundling * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks. * * IG Section 2.11.2 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks. */ if (!chunk->singleton) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length. * Normally, this would cause an ABORT with a Protocol Violation * error, but since we don't have an association, we'll * just discard the packet. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk))) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT. */ if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep) { SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES); return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification * Tag. */ if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0) return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* If the INIT is coming toward a closing socket, we'll send back * and ABORT. Essentially, this catches the race of INIT being * backloged to the socket at the same time as the user issues close(). * Since the socket and all its associations are going away, we * can treat this OOTB */ if (sctp_sstate(ep->base.sk, CLOSING)) return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */ err_chunk = NULL; if (!sctp_verify_init(net, ep, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type, (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk, &err_chunk)) { /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded. * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any. */ if (err_chunk) { packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg, (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr), ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)); sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk); if (packet) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(packet)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } else { return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } } else { return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } } /* Grab the INIT header. */ chunk->subh.init_hdr = (struct sctp_inithdr *)chunk->skb->data; /* Tag the variable length parameters. */ chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_inithdr)); new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new_asoc) goto nomem; /* Update socket peer label if first association. */ if (security_sctp_assoc_request(new_asoc, chunk->skb)) { sctp_association_free(new_asoc); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc, sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)), GFP_ATOMIC) < 0) goto nomem_init; /* The call, sctp_process_init(), can fail on memory allocation. */ if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr, GFP_ATOMIC)) goto nomem_init; /* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. */ /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters, * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them. */ len = 0; if (err_chunk) len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr); repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len); if (!repl) goto nomem_init; /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters, * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter" * parameter. */ if (err_chunk) { /* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the * ERROR causes over. */ unk_param = (struct sctp_unrecognized_param *) ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)); /* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter" * parameter type. */ sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param); sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk); } sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); /* * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter, * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources, nor keep any states for the * new association. Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource * attacks. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL()); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; nomem_init: sctp_association_free(new_asoc); nomem: if (err_chunk) sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * Respond to a normal INIT ACK chunk. * We are the side that is initiating the association. * * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, C * C) Upon reception of the INIT ACK from "Z", "A" shall stop the T1-init * timer and leave COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then send the State * Cookie received in the INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, start * the T1-cookie timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state. * * Note: The COOKIE ECHO chunk can be bundled with any pending outbound * DATA chunks, but it MUST be the first chunk in the packet and * until the COOKIE ACK is returned the sender MUST NOT send any * other packets to the peer. * * Verification Tag: 3.3.3 * If the value of the Initiate Tag in a received INIT ACK chunk is * found to be 0, the receiver MUST treat it as an error and close the * association by transmitting an ABORT. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1C_ack(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_init_chunk *initchunk; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk; struct sctp_packet *packet; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* 6.10 Bundling * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks. */ if (!chunk->singleton) return sctp_sf_violation_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the INIT-ACK chunk has a valid length */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_initack_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Grab the INIT header. */ chunk->subh.init_hdr = (struct sctp_inithdr *)chunk->skb->data; /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */ err_chunk = NULL; if (!sctp_verify_init(net, ep, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type, (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk, &err_chunk)) { enum sctp_error error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_RESOURCE; /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded. * Send an ABORT, with causes. If there are no causes, * then there wasn't enough memory. Just terminate * the association. */ if (err_chunk) { packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg, (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr), ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)); sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk); if (packet) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(packet)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); error = SCTP_ERROR_INV_PARAM; } } /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3: * It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear * down an association in an authenticated way only, the * handling of malformed packets should not result in * tearing down the association. * * This means that if we only want to abort associations * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we * can't destroy this association just because the packet * was malformed. */ if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, error, ECONNREFUSED, asoc, chunk->transport); } /* Tag the variable length parameters. Note that we never * convert the parameters in an INIT chunk. */ chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_inithdr)); initchunk = (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PEER_INIT, SCTP_PEER_INIT(initchunk)); /* Reset init error count upon receipt of INIT-ACK. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL()); /* 5.1 C) "A" shall stop the T1-init timer and leave * COOKIE-WAIT state. "A" shall then ... start the T1-cookie * timer, and enter the COOKIE-ECHOED state. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED)); /* SCTP-AUTH: generate the association shared keys so that * we can potentially sign the COOKIE-ECHO. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_SHKEY, SCTP_NULL()); /* 5.1 C) "A" shall then send the State Cookie received in the * INIT ACK chunk in a COOKIE ECHO chunk, ... */ /* If there is any errors to report, send the ERROR chunk generated * for unknown parameters as well. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_COOKIE_ECHO, SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } static bool sctp_auth_chunk_verify(struct net *net, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, const struct sctp_association *asoc) { struct sctp_chunk auth; if (!chunk->auth_chunk) return true; /* SCTP-AUTH: auth_chunk pointer is only set when the cookie-echo * is supposed to be authenticated and we have to do delayed * authentication. We've just recreated the association using * the information in the cookie and now it's much easier to * do the authentication. */ /* Make sure that we and the peer are AUTH capable */ if (!net->sctp.auth_enable || !asoc->peer.auth_capable) return false; /* set-up our fake chunk so that we can process it */ auth.skb = chunk->auth_chunk; auth.asoc = chunk->asoc; auth.sctp_hdr = chunk->sctp_hdr; auth.chunk_hdr = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *) skb_push(chunk->auth_chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)); skb_pull(chunk->auth_chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)); auth.transport = chunk->transport; return sctp_sf_authenticate(asoc, &auth) == SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR; } /* * Respond to a normal COOKIE ECHO chunk. * We are the side that is being asked for an association. * * Section: 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association, D * D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint "Z" will reply * with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB and moving to * the ESTABLISHED state. A COOKIE ACK chunk may be bundled with * any pending DATA chunks (and/or SACK chunks), but the COOKIE ACK * chunk MUST be the first chunk in the packet. * * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to send the * Communication Up notification to the SCTP user upon reception * of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk. * * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules * D) Rules for packet carrying a COOKIE ECHO * * - When sending a COOKIE ECHO, the endpoint MUST use the value of the * Initial Tag received in the INIT ACK. * * - The receiver of a COOKIE ECHO follows the procedures in Section 5. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1D_ce(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_ulpevent *ev, *ai_ev = NULL, *auth_ev = NULL; struct sctp_association *new_asoc; struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p; struct sctp_chunk *repl; struct sock *sk; int error = 0; if (asoc && !sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* If the packet is an OOTB packet which is temporarily on the * control endpoint, respond with an ABORT. */ if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep) { SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES); return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* Make sure that the COOKIE_ECHO chunk has a valid length. * In this case, we check that we have enough for at least a * chunk header. More detailed verification is done * in sctp_unpack_cookie(). */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* If the endpoint is not listening or if the number of associations * on the TCP-style socket exceed the max backlog, respond with an * ABORT. */ sk = ep->base.sk; if (!sctp_sstate(sk, LISTENING) || (sctp_style(sk, TCP) && sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))) return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* "Decode" the chunk. We have no optional parameters so we * are in good shape. */ chunk->subh.cookie_hdr = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data; if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))) goto nomem; /* 5.1 D) Upon reception of the COOKIE ECHO chunk, Endpoint * "Z" will reply with a COOKIE ACK chunk after building a TCB * and moving to the ESTABLISHED state. */ new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error, &err_chk_p); /* FIXME: * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path * from here? * * [We should abort the association. --piggy] */ if (!new_asoc) { /* FIXME: Several errors are possible. A bad cookie should * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too. */ switch (error) { case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM: goto nomem; case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE: sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands, err_chk_p); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG: default: return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } } if (security_sctp_assoc_request(new_asoc, chunk->head_skb ?: chunk->skb)) { sctp_association_free(new_asoc); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* Delay state machine commands until later. * * Re-build the bind address for the association is done in * the sctp_unpack_cookie() already. */ /* This is a brand-new association, so these are not yet side * effects--it is safe to run them here. */ peer_init = (struct sctp_init_chunk *)(chunk->subh.cookie_hdr + 1); if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, &chunk->subh.cookie_hdr->c.peer_addr, peer_init, GFP_ATOMIC)) goto nomem_init; /* SCTP-AUTH: Now that we've populate required fields in * sctp_process_init, set up the association shared keys as * necessary so that we can potentially authenticate the ACK */ error = sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC); if (error) goto nomem_init; if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, new_asoc)) { sctp_association_free(new_asoc); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(new_asoc, chunk); if (!repl) goto nomem_init; /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association * * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk. */ ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(new_asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP, 0, new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams, new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ev) goto nomem_ev; /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the * peers requested adaptation layer. */ if (new_asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) { ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ai_ev) goto nomem_aiev; } if (!new_asoc->peer.auth_capable) { auth_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(new_asoc, 0, SCTP_AUTH_NO_AUTH, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!auth_ev) goto nomem_authev; } /* Add all the state machine commands now since we've created * everything. This way we don't introduce memory corruptions * during side-effect processing and correctly count established * associations. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_PASSIVEESTABS); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL()); if (new_asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE)); /* This will send the COOKIE ACK */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); /* Queue the ASSOC_CHANGE event */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev)); /* Send up the Adaptation Layer Indication event */ if (ai_ev) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev)); if (auth_ev) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(auth_ev)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem_authev: sctp_ulpevent_free(ai_ev); nomem_aiev: sctp_ulpevent_free(ev); nomem_ev: sctp_chunk_free(repl); nomem_init: sctp_association_free(new_asoc); nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * Respond to a normal COOKIE ACK chunk. * We are the side that is asking for an association. * * RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association * * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move from the * COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state, stopping the T1-cookie * timer. It may also notify its ULP about the successful * establishment of the association with a Communication Up * notification (see Section 10). * * Verification Tag: * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_1E_ca(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_ulpevent *ev; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Set peer label for connection. */ if (security_sctp_assoc_established((struct sctp_association *)asoc, chunk->head_skb ?: chunk->skb)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Verify that the chunk length for the COOKIE-ACK is OK. * If we don't do this, any bundled chunks may be junked. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Reset init error count upon receipt of COOKIE-ACK, * to avoid problems with the management of this * counter in stale cookie situations when a transition back * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the COOKIE-WAIT * state is performed. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_RESET, SCTP_NULL()); /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association * * E) Upon reception of the COOKIE ACK, endpoint "A" will move * from the COOKIE-ECHOED state to the ESTABLISHED state, * stopping the T1-cookie timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ACTIVEESTABS); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL()); if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE)); /* It may also notify its ULP about the successful * establishment of the association with a Communication Up * notification (see Section 10). */ ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP, 0, asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams, asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ev) goto nomem; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev)); /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the * peers requested adaptation layer. */ if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) { ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ev) goto nomem; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev)); } if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable) { ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, 0, SCTP_AUTH_NO_AUTH, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ev) goto nomem; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev)); } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* Generate and sendout a heartbeat packet. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_heartbeat( const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg; struct sctp_chunk *reply; /* Send a heartbeat to our peer. */ reply = sctp_make_heartbeat(asoc, transport, 0); if (!reply) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; /* Set rto_pending indicating that an RTT measurement * is started with this heartbeat chunk. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RTO_PENDING, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* Generate a HEARTBEAT packet on the given transport. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_sendbeat_8_3(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *) arg; if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT)); /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; } /* Section 3.3.5. * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3). */ if (transport->param_flags & SPP_HB_ENABLE) { if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, arg, commands)) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; /* Set transport error counter and association error counter * when sending heartbeat. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport)); } sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_IDLE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMER_UPDATE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* resend asoc strreset_chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_send_reconf(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_transport *transport = arg; if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT)); /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; } sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->strreset_chunk); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(asoc->strreset_chunk)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* send hb chunk with padding for PLPMUTD. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_send_probe(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_transport *transport = (struct sctp_transport *)arg; struct sctp_chunk *reply; if (!sctp_transport_pl_enabled(transport)) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; sctp_transport_pl_send(transport); reply = sctp_make_heartbeat(asoc, transport, transport->pl.probe_size); if (!reply) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROBE_TIMER_UPDATE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * Process an heartbeat request. * * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a * HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied * from the received HEARTBEAT chunk. * * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification] * When receiving an SCTP packet, the endpoint MUST ensure that the * value in the Verification Tag field of the received SCTP packet * matches its own Tag. If the received Verification Tag value does not * match the receiver's own tag value, the receiver shall silently * discard the packet and shall not process it any further except for * those cases listed in Section 8.5.1 below. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_beat_8_3(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_paramhdr *param_hdr; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_chunk *reply; size_t paylen = 0; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_heartbeat_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* 8.3 The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately * respond with a HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat * Information field copied from the received HEARTBEAT chunk. */ chunk->subh.hb_hdr = (struct sctp_heartbeathdr *)chunk->skb->data; param_hdr = (struct sctp_paramhdr *)chunk->subh.hb_hdr; paylen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr); if (ntohs(param_hdr->length) > paylen) return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, param_hdr, commands); if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, paylen)) goto nomem; reply = sctp_make_heartbeat_ack(asoc, chunk, param_hdr, paylen); if (!reply) goto nomem; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * Process the returning HEARTBEAT ACK. * * Section: 8.3 Path Heartbeat * Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of the HEARTBEAT * should clear the error counter of the destination transport * address to which the HEARTBEAT was sent, and mark the destination * transport address as active if it is not so marked. The endpoint may * optionally report to the upper layer when an inactive destination * address is marked as active due to the reception of the latest * HEARTBEAT ACK. The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK must also * clear the association overall error count as well (as defined * in section 8.1). * * The receiver of the HEARTBEAT ACK should also perform an RTT * measurement for that destination transport address using the time * value carried in the HEARTBEAT ACK chunk. * * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification] * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_backbeat_8_3(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbinfo; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_transport *link; unsigned long max_interval; union sctp_addr from_addr; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the HEARTBEAT-ACK chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(*hbinfo))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); hbinfo = (struct sctp_sender_hb_info *)chunk->skb->data; /* Make sure that the length of the parameter is what we expect */ if (ntohs(hbinfo->param_hdr.length) != sizeof(*hbinfo)) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; from_addr = hbinfo->daddr; link = sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(asoc, &from_addr); /* This should never happen, but lets log it if so. */ if (unlikely(!link)) { if (from_addr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) { net_warn_ratelimited("%s association %p could not find address %pI6\n", __func__, asoc, &from_addr.v6.sin6_addr); } else { net_warn_ratelimited("%s association %p could not find address %pI4\n", __func__, asoc, &from_addr.v4.sin_addr.s_addr); } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /* Validate the 64-bit random nonce. */ if (hbinfo->hb_nonce != link->hb_nonce) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; if (hbinfo->probe_size) { if (hbinfo->probe_size != link->pl.probe_size || !sctp_transport_pl_enabled(link)) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; if (sctp_transport_pl_recv(link)) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; return sctp_sf_send_probe(net, ep, asoc, type, link, commands); } max_interval = link->hbinterval + link->rto; /* Check if the timestamp looks valid. */ if (time_after(hbinfo->sent_at, jiffies) || time_after(jiffies, hbinfo->sent_at + max_interval)) { pr_debug("%s: HEARTBEAT ACK with invalid timestamp received " "for transport:%p\n", __func__, link); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /* 8.3 Upon the receipt of the HEARTBEAT ACK, the sender of * the HEARTBEAT should clear the error counter of the * destination transport address to which the HEARTBEAT was * sent and mark the destination transport address as active if * it is not so marked. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_ON, SCTP_TRANSPORT(link)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* Helper function to send out an abort for the restart * condition. */ static int sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(struct net *net, union sctp_addr *ssa, struct sctp_chunk *init, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_af *af = sctp_get_af_specific(ssa->v4.sin_family); union sctp_addr_param *addrparm; struct sctp_errhdr *errhdr; char buffer[sizeof(*errhdr) + sizeof(*addrparm)]; struct sctp_endpoint *ep; struct sctp_packet *pkt; int len; /* Build the error on the stack. We are way to malloc crazy * throughout the code today. */ errhdr = (struct sctp_errhdr *)buffer; addrparm = (union sctp_addr_param *)(errhdr + 1); /* Copy into a parm format. */ len = af->to_addr_param(ssa, addrparm); len += sizeof(*errhdr); errhdr->cause = SCTP_ERROR_RESTART; errhdr->length = htons(len); /* Assign to the control socket. */ ep = sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep; /* Association is NULL since this may be a restart attack and we * want to send back the attacker's vtag. */ pkt = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, NULL, init, errhdr, len); if (!pkt) goto out; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(pkt)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); /* Discard the rest of the inbound packet. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL()); out: /* Even if there is no memory, treat as a failure so * the packet will get dropped. */ return 0; } static bool list_has_sctp_addr(const struct list_head *list, union sctp_addr *ipaddr) { struct sctp_transport *addr; list_for_each_entry(addr, list, transports) { if (sctp_cmp_addr_exact(ipaddr, &addr->ipaddr)) return true; } return false; } /* A restart is occurring, check to make sure no new addresses * are being added as we may be under a takeover attack. */ static int sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(const struct sctp_association *new_asoc, const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *init, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct net *net = new_asoc->base.net; struct sctp_transport *new_addr; int ret = 1; /* Implementor's Guide - Section 5.2.2 * ... * Before responding the endpoint MUST check to see if the * unexpected INIT adds new addresses to the association. If new * addresses are added to the association, the endpoint MUST respond * with an ABORT.. */ /* Search through all current addresses and make sure * we aren't adding any new ones. */ list_for_each_entry(new_addr, &new_asoc->peer.transport_addr_list, transports) { if (!list_has_sctp_addr(&asoc->peer.transport_addr_list, &new_addr->ipaddr)) { sctp_sf_send_restart_abort(net, &new_addr->ipaddr, init, commands); ret = 0; break; } } /* Return success if all addresses were found. */ return ret; } /* Populate the verification/tie tags based on overlapping INIT * scenario. * * Note: Do not use in CLOSED or SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. */ static void sctp_tietags_populate(struct sctp_association *new_asoc, const struct sctp_association *asoc) { switch (asoc->state) { /* 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State */ case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT: new_asoc->c.my_vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag; new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag; new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = 0; break; case SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED: new_asoc->c.my_vtag = asoc->c.my_vtag; new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag; new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag; break; /* 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED, COOKIE-ECHOED, * COOKIE-WAIT and SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT */ default: new_asoc->c.my_ttag = asoc->c.my_vtag; new_asoc->c.peer_ttag = asoc->c.peer_vtag; break; } /* Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie. */ new_asoc->rwnd = asoc->rwnd; new_asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams = asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams; new_asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams = asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams; new_asoc->c.initial_tsn = asoc->c.initial_tsn; } /* * Compare vtag/tietag values to determine unexpected COOKIE-ECHO * handling action. * * RFC 2960 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists. * * Returns value representing action to be taken. These action values * correspond to Action/Description values in RFC 2960, Table 2. */ static char sctp_tietags_compare(struct sctp_association *new_asoc, const struct sctp_association *asoc) { /* In this case, the peer may have restarted. */ if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) && (asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) && (asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) && (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag)) return 'A'; /* Collision case B. */ if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) && ((asoc->c.peer_vtag != new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) || (0 == asoc->c.peer_vtag))) { return 'B'; } /* Collision case D. */ if ((asoc->c.my_vtag == new_asoc->c.my_vtag) && (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag)) return 'D'; /* Collision case C. */ if ((asoc->c.my_vtag != new_asoc->c.my_vtag) && (asoc->c.peer_vtag == new_asoc->c.peer_vtag) && (0 == new_asoc->c.my_ttag) && (0 == new_asoc->c.peer_ttag)) return 'C'; /* No match to any of the special cases; discard this packet. */ return 'E'; } /* Common helper routine for both duplicate and simultaneous INIT * chunk handling. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg, *repl, *err_chunk; struct sctp_unrecognized_param *unk_param; struct sctp_association *new_asoc; enum sctp_disposition retval; struct sctp_packet *packet; int len; /* 6.10 Bundling * An endpoint MUST NOT bundle INIT, INIT ACK or * SHUTDOWN COMPLETE with any other chunks. * * IG Section 2.11.2 * Furthermore, we require that the receiver of an INIT chunk MUST * enforce these rules by silently discarding an arriving packet * with an INIT chunk that is bundled with other chunks. */ if (!chunk->singleton) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the INIT chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk))) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* 3.1 A packet containing an INIT chunk MUST have a zero Verification * Tag. */ if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0) return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); if (SCTP_INPUT_CB(chunk->skb)->encap_port != chunk->transport->encap_port) return sctp_sf_new_encap_port(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Grab the INIT header. */ chunk->subh.init_hdr = (struct sctp_inithdr *)chunk->skb->data; /* Tag the variable length parameters. */ chunk->param_hdr.v = skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(struct sctp_inithdr)); /* Verify the INIT chunk before processing it. */ err_chunk = NULL; if (!sctp_verify_init(net, ep, asoc, chunk->chunk_hdr->type, (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr, chunk, &err_chunk)) { /* This chunk contains fatal error. It is to be discarded. * Send an ABORT, with causes if there is any. */ if (err_chunk) { packet = sctp_abort_pkt_new(net, ep, asoc, arg, (__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr), ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)); if (packet) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(packet)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } else { retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } goto cleanup; } else { return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } } /* * Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of * outbound streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie. * FIXME: We are copying parameters from the endpoint not the * association. */ new_asoc = sctp_make_temp_asoc(ep, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new_asoc) goto nomem; /* Update socket peer label if first association. */ if (security_sctp_assoc_request(new_asoc, chunk->skb)) { sctp_association_free(new_asoc); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } if (sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(new_asoc, sctp_scope(sctp_source(chunk)), GFP_ATOMIC) < 0) goto nomem; /* In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its current * Verification Tag and Peers Verification tag into a reserved * place (local tie-tag and per tie-tag) within the state cookie. */ if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr, GFP_ATOMIC)) goto nomem; /* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the * restart. Do not do this check for COOKIE-WAIT state, * since there are no peer addresses to check against. * Upon return an ABORT will have been sent if needed. */ if (!sctp_state(asoc, COOKIE_WAIT)) { if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk, commands)) { retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; goto nomem_retval; } } sctp_tietags_populate(new_asoc, asoc); /* B) "Z" shall respond immediately with an INIT ACK chunk. */ /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters, * make sure to reserve enough room in the INIT ACK for them. */ len = 0; if (err_chunk) { len = ntohs(err_chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr); } repl = sctp_make_init_ack(new_asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, len); if (!repl) goto nomem; /* If there are errors need to be reported for unknown parameters, * include them in the outgoing INIT ACK as "Unrecognized parameter" * parameter. */ if (err_chunk) { /* Get the "Unrecognized parameter" parameter(s) out of the * ERROR chunk generated by sctp_verify_init(). Since the * error cause code for "unknown parameter" and the * "Unrecognized parameter" type is the same, we can * construct the parameters in INIT ACK by copying the * ERROR causes over. */ unk_param = (struct sctp_unrecognized_param *) ((__u8 *)(err_chunk->chunk_hdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr)); /* Replace the cause code with the "Unrecognized parameter" * parameter type. */ sctp_addto_chunk(repl, len, unk_param); } sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); /* * Note: After sending out INIT ACK with the State Cookie parameter, * "Z" MUST NOT allocate any resources for this new association. * Otherwise, "Z" will be vulnerable to resource attacks. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL()); retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; return retval; nomem: retval = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; nomem_retval: if (new_asoc) sctp_association_free(new_asoc); cleanup: if (err_chunk) sctp_chunk_free(err_chunk); return retval; } /* * Handle simultaneous INIT. * This means we started an INIT and then we got an INIT request from * our peer. * * Section: 5.2.1 INIT received in COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED State (Item B) * This usually indicates an initialization collision, i.e., each * endpoint is attempting, at about the same time, to establish an * association with the other endpoint. * * Upon receipt of an INIT in the COOKIE-WAIT or COOKIE-ECHOED state, an * endpoint MUST respond with an INIT ACK using the same parameters it * sent in its original INIT chunk (including its Verification Tag, * unchanged). These original parameters are combined with those from the * newly received INIT chunk. The endpoint shall also generate a State * Cookie with the INIT ACK. The endpoint uses the parameters sent in its * INIT to calculate the State Cookie. * * After that, the endpoint MUST NOT change its state, the T1-init * timer shall be left running and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be * destroyed. The normal procedures for handling State Cookies when * a TCB exists will resolve the duplicate INITs to a single association. * * For an endpoint that is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state it MUST populate * its Tie-Tags with the Tag information of itself and its peer (see * section 5.2.2 for a description of the Tie-Tags). * * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but an INIT can not have a valid * verification tag, so we skip the check. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_1_siminit( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { /* Call helper to do the real work for both simultaneous and * duplicate INIT chunk handling. */ return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * Handle duplicated INIT messages. These are usually delayed * restransmissions. * * Section: 5.2.2 Unexpected INIT in States Other than CLOSED, * COOKIE-ECHOED and COOKIE-WAIT * * Unless otherwise stated, upon reception of an unexpected INIT for * this association, the endpoint shall generate an INIT ACK with a * State Cookie. In the outbound INIT ACK the endpoint MUST copy its * current Verification Tag and peer's Verification Tag into a reserved * place within the state cookie. We shall refer to these locations as * the Peer's-Tie-Tag and the Local-Tie-Tag. The outbound SCTP packet * containing this INIT ACK MUST carry a Verification Tag value equal to * the Initiation Tag found in the unexpected INIT. And the INIT ACK * MUST contain a new Initiation Tag (randomly generated see Section * 5.3.1). Other parameters for the endpoint SHOULD be copied from the * existing parameters of the association (e.g. number of outbound * streams) into the INIT ACK and cookie. * * After sending out the INIT ACK, the endpoint shall take no further * actions, i.e., the existing association, including its current state, * and the corresponding TCB MUST NOT be changed. * * Note: Only when a TCB exists and the association is not in a COOKIE- * WAIT state are the Tie-Tags populated. For a normal association INIT * (i.e. the endpoint is in a COOKIE-WAIT state), the Tie-Tags MUST be * set to 0 (indicating that no previous TCB existed). The INIT ACK and * State Cookie are populated as specified in section 5.2.1. * * Verification Tag: Not specified, but an INIT has no way of knowing * what the verification tag could be, so we ignore it. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_2_dupinit( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { /* Call helper to do the real work for both simultaneous and * duplicate INIT chunk handling. */ return sctp_sf_do_unexpected_init(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * Unexpected INIT-ACK handler. * * Section 5.2.3 * If an INIT ACK received by an endpoint in any state other than the * COOKIE-WAIT state, the endpoint should discard the INIT ACK chunk. * An unexpected INIT ACK usually indicates the processing of an old or * duplicated INIT chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_3_initack( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { /* Per the above section, we'll discard the chunk if we have an * endpoint. If this is an OOTB INIT-ACK, treat it as such. */ if (ep == sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)->ep) return sctp_sf_ootb(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); else return sctp_sf_discard_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } static int sctp_sf_do_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_association *new, struct sctp_cmd_seq *cmds) { struct net *net = asoc->base.net; struct sctp_chunk *abort; if (!sctp_assoc_update(asoc, new)) return 0; abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)); if (abort) { sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW, 0); sctp_add_cmd_sf(cmds, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort)); } sctp_add_cmd_sf(cmds, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(cmds, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return -ENOMEM; } /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for peer restart (Table 2, action 'A') * * Section 5.2.4 * A) In this case, the peer may have restarted. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands, struct sctp_association *new_asoc) { struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init; enum sctp_disposition disposition; struct sctp_ulpevent *ev; struct sctp_chunk *repl; struct sctp_chunk *err; /* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet * side effects--it is safe to run them here. */ peer_init = (struct sctp_init_chunk *)(chunk->subh.cookie_hdr + 1); if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init, GFP_ATOMIC)) goto nomem; if (sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC)) goto nomem; if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, new_asoc)) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; /* Make sure no new addresses are being added during the * restart. Though this is a pretty complicated attack * since you'd have to get inside the cookie. */ if (!sctp_sf_check_restart_addrs(new_asoc, asoc, chunk, commands)) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; /* If the endpoint is in the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and recognizes * the peer has restarted (Action A), it MUST NOT setup a new * association but instead resend the SHUTDOWN ACK and send an ERROR * chunk with a "Cookie Received while Shutting Down" error cause to * its peer. */ if (sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)) { disposition = __sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(net, ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(chunk->chunk_hdr->type), chunk, commands); if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition) goto nomem; err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk, SCTP_ERROR_COOKIE_IN_SHUTDOWN, NULL, 0, 0); if (err) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(err)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* For now, stop pending T3-rtx and SACK timers, fail any unsent/unacked * data. Consider the optional choice of resending of this data. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_SACK)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_OUTQUEUE, SCTP_NULL()); /* Stop pending T4-rto timer, teardown ASCONF queue, ASCONF-ACK queue * and ASCONF-ACK cache. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PURGE_ASCONF_QUEUE, SCTP_NULL()); /* Update the content of current association. */ if (sctp_sf_do_assoc_update((struct sctp_association *)asoc, new_asoc, commands)) goto nomem; repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(asoc, chunk); if (!repl) goto nomem; /* Report association restart to upper layer. */ ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_RESTART, 0, asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams, asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ev) goto nomem_ev; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev)); if ((sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_PENDING) || sctp_state(asoc, SHUTDOWN_SENT)) && (sctp_sstate(asoc->base.sk, CLOSING) || sock_flag(asoc->base.sk, SOCK_DEAD))) { /* If the socket has been closed by user, don't * transition to ESTABLISHED. Instead trigger SHUTDOWN * bundled with COOKIE_ACK. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); return sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), repl, commands); } else { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem_ev: sctp_chunk_free(repl); nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'B') * * Section 5.2.4 * B) In this case, both sides may be attempting to start an association * at about the same time but the peer endpoint started its INIT * after responding to the local endpoint's INIT */ /* This case represents an initialization collision. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands, struct sctp_association *new_asoc) { struct sctp_init_chunk *peer_init; struct sctp_chunk *repl; /* new_asoc is a brand-new association, so these are not yet * side effects--it is safe to run them here. */ peer_init = (struct sctp_init_chunk *)(chunk->subh.cookie_hdr + 1); if (!sctp_process_init(new_asoc, chunk, sctp_source(chunk), peer_init, GFP_ATOMIC)) goto nomem; if (sctp_auth_asoc_init_active_key(new_asoc, GFP_ATOMIC)) goto nomem; if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, new_asoc)) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)); if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL()); /* Update the content of current association. */ if (sctp_sf_do_assoc_update((struct sctp_association *)asoc, new_asoc, commands)) goto nomem; repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(asoc, chunk); if (!repl) goto nomem; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association * * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose to * send the Communication Up notification to the SCTP user * upon reception of a valid COOKIE ECHO chunk. * * Sadly, this needs to be implemented as a side-effect, because * we are not guaranteed to have set the association id of the real * association and so these notifications need to be delayed until * the association id is allocated. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_CHANGE, SCTP_U8(SCTP_COMM_UP)); /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter , SCTP * delivers this notification to inform the application that of the * peers requested adaptation layer. * * This also needs to be done as a side effect for the same reason as * above. */ if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ADAPTATION_IND, SCTP_NULL()); if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PEER_NO_AUTH, SCTP_NULL()); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler for setup collision (Table 2, action 'C') * * Section 5.2.4 * C) In this case, the local endpoint's cookie has arrived late. * Before it arrived, the local endpoint sent an INIT and received an * INIT-ACK and finally sent a COOKIE ECHO with the peer's same tag * but a new tag of its own. */ /* This case represents an initialization collision. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands, struct sctp_association *new_asoc) { /* The cookie should be silently discarded. * The endpoint SHOULD NOT change states and should leave * any timers running. */ return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /* Unexpected COOKIE-ECHO handler lost chunk (Table 2, action 'D') * * Section 5.2.4 * * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should always * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it has not already done so. */ /* This case represents an initialization collision. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands, struct sctp_association *new_asoc) { struct sctp_ulpevent *ev = NULL, *ai_ev = NULL, *auth_ev = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *repl; /* Clarification from Implementor's Guide: * D) When both local and remote tags match the endpoint should * enter the ESTABLISHED state, if it is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state. * It should stop any cookie timer that may be running and send * a COOKIE ACK. */ if (!sctp_auth_chunk_verify(net, chunk, asoc)) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; /* Don't accidentally move back into established state. */ if (asoc->state < SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_ESTABLISHED)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_START, SCTP_NULL()); /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association * * D) IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: An implementation may choose * to send the Communication Up notification to the * SCTP user upon reception of a valid COOKIE * ECHO chunk. */ ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_COMM_UP, 0, asoc->c.sinit_num_ostreams, asoc->c.sinit_max_instreams, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ev) goto nomem; /* Sockets API Draft Section 5.3.1.6 * When a peer sends a Adaptation Layer Indication parameter, * SCTP delivers this notification to inform the application * that of the peers requested adaptation layer. */ if (asoc->peer.adaptation_ind) { ai_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_adaptation_indication(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ai_ev) goto nomem; } if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable) { auth_ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, 0, SCTP_AUTH_NO_AUTH, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!auth_ev) goto nomem; } } repl = sctp_make_cookie_ack(asoc, chunk); if (!repl) goto nomem; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); if (ev) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev)); if (ai_ev) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ai_ev)); if (auth_ev) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(auth_ev)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem: if (auth_ev) sctp_ulpevent_free(auth_ev); if (ai_ev) sctp_ulpevent_free(ai_ev); if (ev) sctp_ulpevent_free(ev); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * Handle a duplicate COOKIE-ECHO. This usually means a cookie-carrying * chunk was retransmitted and then delayed in the network. * * Section: 5.2.4 Handle a COOKIE ECHO when a TCB exists * * Verification Tag: None. Do cookie validation. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_4_dupcook( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_association *new_asoc; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; enum sctp_disposition retval; struct sctp_chunk *err_chk_p; int error = 0; char action; /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length from the protocol * perspective. In this case check to make sure we have at least * enough for the chunk header. Cookie length verification is * done later. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))) { if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) asoc = NULL; return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* "Decode" the chunk. We have no optional parameters so we * are in good shape. */ chunk->subh.cookie_hdr = (struct sctp_signed_cookie *)chunk->skb->data; if (!pskb_pull(chunk->skb, ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))) goto nomem; /* In RFC 2960 5.2.4 3, if both Verification Tags in the State Cookie * of a duplicate COOKIE ECHO match the Verification Tags of the * current association, consider the State Cookie valid even if * the lifespan is exceeded. */ new_asoc = sctp_unpack_cookie(ep, asoc, chunk, GFP_ATOMIC, &error, &err_chk_p); /* FIXME: * If the re-build failed, what is the proper error path * from here? * * [We should abort the association. --piggy] */ if (!new_asoc) { /* FIXME: Several errors are possible. A bad cookie should * be silently discarded, but think about logging it too. */ switch (error) { case -SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM: goto nomem; case -SCTP_IERROR_STALE_COOKIE: sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands, err_chk_p); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); case -SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG: default: return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } } /* Set temp so that it won't be added into hashtable */ new_asoc->temp = 1; /* Compare the tie_tag in cookie with the verification tag of * current association. */ action = sctp_tietags_compare(new_asoc, asoc); /* In cases C and E the association doesn't enter the ESTABLISHED * state, so there is no need to call security_sctp_assoc_request(). */ switch (action) { case 'A': /* Association restart. */ case 'B': /* Collision case B. */ case 'D': /* Collision case D. */ /* Update socket peer label if first association. */ if (security_sctp_assoc_request((struct sctp_association *)asoc, chunk->head_skb ?: chunk->skb)) { sctp_association_free(new_asoc); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } break; } switch (action) { case 'A': /* Association restart. */ retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_a(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands, new_asoc); break; case 'B': /* Collision case B. */ retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_b(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands, new_asoc); break; case 'C': /* Collision case C. */ retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_c(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands, new_asoc); break; case 'D': /* Collision case D. */ retval = sctp_sf_do_dupcook_d(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands, new_asoc); break; default: /* Discard packet for all others. */ retval = sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); break; } /* Delete the temporary new association. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(new_asoc)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL()); /* Restore association pointer to provide SCTP command interpreter * with a valid context in case it needs to manipulate * the queues */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC((struct sctp_association *)asoc)); return retval; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-PENDING state) * * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(). */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length. * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it * because of the following text: * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it. * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the * packet. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_abort_chunk))) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details). */ if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL == sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); if (!sctp_err_chunk_valid(chunk)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-SENT state) * * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(). */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length. * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it * because of the following text: * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it. * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the * packet. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_abort_chunk))) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details). */ if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL == sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); if (!sctp_err_chunk_valid(chunk)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN)); /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD)); return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * Process an ABORT. (SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state) * * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(). */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { /* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state. */ return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * Handle an Error received in COOKIE_ECHOED state. * * Only handle the error type of stale COOKIE Error, the other errors will * be ignored. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_err( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_errhdr *err; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length. * The parameter walking depends on this as well. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_operr_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Process the error here */ /* FUTURE FIXME: When PR-SCTP related and other optional * parms are emitted, this will have to change to handle multiple * errors. */ sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr) { if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause) return sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* It is possible to have malformed error causes, and that * will cause us to end the walk early. However, since * we are discarding the packet, there should be no adverse * affects. */ return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * Handle a Stale COOKIE Error * * Section: 5.2.6 Handle Stale COOKIE Error * If the association is in the COOKIE-ECHOED state, the endpoint may elect * one of the following three alternatives. * ... * 3) Send a new INIT chunk to the endpoint, adding a Cookie * Preservative parameter requesting an extension to the lifetime of * the State Cookie. When calculating the time extension, an * implementation SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no more * than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long State Cookie * lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to a replay attack. * * Verification Tag: Not explicit, but safe to ignore. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_5_2_6_stale( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg, *reply; struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param bht; struct sctp_bind_addr *bp; struct sctp_errhdr *err; u32 stale; if (attempts > asoc->max_init_attempts) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; } err = (struct sctp_errhdr *)(chunk->skb->data); /* When calculating the time extension, an implementation * SHOULD use the RTT information measured based on the * previous COOKIE ECHO / ERROR exchange, and should add no * more than 1 second beyond the measured RTT, due to long * State Cookie lifetimes making the endpoint more subject to * a replay attack. * Measure of Staleness's unit is usec. (1/1000000 sec) * Suggested Cookie Life-span Increment's unit is msec. * (1/1000 sec) * In general, if you use the suggested cookie life, the value * found in the field of measure of staleness should be doubled * to give ample time to retransmit the new cookie and thus * yield a higher probability of success on the reattempt. */ stale = ntohl(*(__be32 *)((u8 *)err + sizeof(*err))); stale = (stale * 2) / 1000; bht.param_hdr.type = SCTP_PARAM_COOKIE_PRESERVATIVE; bht.param_hdr.length = htons(sizeof(bht)); bht.lifespan_increment = htonl(stale); /* Build that new INIT chunk. */ bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr; reply = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, sizeof(bht)); if (!reply) goto nomem; sctp_addto_chunk(reply, sizeof(bht), &bht); /* Clear peer's init_tag cached in assoc as we are sending a new INIT */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_CLEAR_INIT_TAG, SCTP_NULL()); /* Stop pending T3-rtx and heartbeat timers */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T3_RTX_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL()); /* Delete non-primary peer ip addresses since we are transitioning * back to the COOKIE-WAIT state */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DEL_NON_PRIMARY, SCTP_NULL()); /* If we've sent any data bundled with COOKIE-ECHO we will need to * resend */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_T1_RETRAN, SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->peer.primary_path)); /* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just * rerun it through as a sideffect. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_COUNTER_INC, SCTP_NULL()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * Process an ABORT. * * Section: 9.1 * After checking the Verification Tag, the receiving endpoint shall * remove the association from its record, and shall report the * termination to its upper layer. * * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 Exceptions in Verification Tag Rules * B) Rules for packet carrying ABORT: * * - The endpoint shall always fill in the Verification Tag field of the * outbound packet with the destination endpoint's tag value if it * is known. * * - If the ABORT is sent in response to an OOTB packet, the endpoint * MUST follow the procedure described in Section 8.4. * * - The receiver MUST accept the packet if the Verification Tag * matches either its own tag, OR the tag of its peer. Otherwise, the * receiver MUST silently discard the packet and take no further * action. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length. * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it * because of the following text: * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it. * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the * packet. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_abort_chunk))) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* ADD-IP: Special case for ABORT chunks * F4) One special consideration is that ABORT Chunks arriving * destined to the IP address being deleted MUST be * ignored (see Section 5.3.1 for further details). */ if (SCTP_ADDR_DEL == sctp_bind_addr_state(&asoc->base.bind_addr, &chunk->dest)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); if (!sctp_err_chunk_valid(chunk)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); return __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } static enum sctp_disposition __sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { __be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; unsigned int len; /* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk. */ len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length); if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)) error = ((struct sctp_errhdr *)chunk->skb->data)->cause; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNRESET)); /* ASSOC_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(error)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT; } /* * Process an ABORT. (COOKIE-WAIT state) * * See sctp_sf_do_9_1_abort() above. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { __be16 error = SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; unsigned int len; if (!sctp_vtag_verify_either(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the ABORT chunk has a valid length. * Since this is an ABORT chunk, we have to discard it * because of the following text: * RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7 * If an endpoint receives an ABORT with a format error or for an * association that doesn't exist, it MUST silently discard it. * Because the length is "invalid", we can't really discard just * as we do not know its true length. So, to be safe, discard the * packet. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_abort_chunk))) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* See if we have an error cause code in the chunk. */ len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length); if (len >= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr) + sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)) error = ((struct sctp_errhdr *)chunk->skb->data)->cause; return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, error, ECONNREFUSED, asoc, chunk->transport); } /* * Process an incoming ICMP as an ABORT. (COOKIE-WAIT state) */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_wait_icmp_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { return sctp_stop_t1_and_abort(net, commands, SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR, ENOPROTOOPT, asoc, (struct sctp_transport *)arg); } /* * Process an ABORT. (COOKIE-ECHOED state) */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state. */ return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * Stop T1 timer and abort association with "INIT failed". * * This is common code called by several sctp_sf_*_abort() functions above. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_stop_t1_and_abort( struct net *net, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands, __be16 error, int sk_err, const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_transport *transport) { pr_debug("%s: ABORT received (INIT)\n", __func__); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(sk_err)); /* CMD_INIT_FAILED will DELETE_TCB. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(error)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT; } /* * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut * * Section: 9.2 * Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall * - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state, * * - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user * * - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the chunk, * that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been received by the * SHUTDOWN sender. * * Once an endpoint as reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state it MUST NOT * send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request. And should discard * subsequent SHUTDOWN chunks. * * If there are still outstanding DATA chunks left, the SHUTDOWN * receiver shall continue to follow normal data transmission * procedures defined in Section 6 until all outstanding DATA chunks * are acknowledged; however, the SHUTDOWN receiver MUST NOT accept * new data from its SCTP user. * * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification] * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { enum sctp_disposition disposition; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_shutdownhdr *sdh; struct sctp_ulpevent *ev; __u32 ctsn; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Convert the elaborate header. */ sdh = (struct sctp_shutdownhdr *)chunk->skb->data; skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(*sdh)); chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr = sdh; ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack); if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) { pr_debug("%s: ctsn:%x, ctsn_ack_point:%x\n", __func__, ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently * send, terminating the association and respond to the * sender with an ABORT. */ if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn)) return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* API 5.3.1.5 SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT * When a peer sends a SHUTDOWN, SCTP delivers this notification to * inform the application that it should cease sending data. */ ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_shutdown_event(asoc, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ev) { disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; goto out; } sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev)); /* Upon the reception of the SHUTDOWN, the peer endpoint shall * - enter the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state, * - stop accepting new data from its SCTP user * * [This is implicit in the new state.] */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED)); disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) { disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == disposition) goto out; /* - verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the * chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been * received by the SHUTDOWN sender. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN, SCTP_BE32(chunk->subh.shutdown_hdr->cum_tsn_ack)); out: return disposition; } /* * sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn * * Once an endpoint has reached the SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED state, * it MUST NOT send a SHUTDOWN in response to a ULP request. * The Cumulative TSN Ack of the received SHUTDOWN chunk * MUST be processed. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_shut_ctsn( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_shutdownhdr *sdh; __u32 ctsn; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); sdh = (struct sctp_shutdownhdr *)chunk->skb->data; ctsn = ntohl(sdh->cum_tsn_ack); if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) { pr_debug("%s: ctsn:%x, ctsn_ack_point:%x\n", __func__, ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently * send, terminating the association and respond to the * sender with an ABORT. */ if (!TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->next_tsn)) return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* verify, by checking the Cumulative TSN Ack field of the * chunk, that all its outstanding DATA chunks have been * received by the SHUTDOWN sender. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_CTSN, SCTP_BE32(sdh->cum_tsn_ack)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* RFC 2960 9.2 * If an endpoint is in SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state and receives an INIT chunk * (e.g., if the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE was lost) with source and destination * transport addresses (either in the IP addresses or in the INIT chunk) * that belong to this association, it should discard the INIT chunk and * retransmit the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk. */ static enum sctp_disposition __sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_chunk *reply; /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Since we are not going to really process this INIT, there * is no point in verifying chunk boundaries. Just generate * the SHUTDOWN ACK. */ reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk); if (NULL == reply) goto nomem; /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for * the T2-SHUTDOWN timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); /* and restart the T2-shutdown timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; if (!chunk->singleton) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_init_chunk))) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); if (chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag != 0) return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); return __sctp_sf_do_9_2_reshutack(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr * * Section: Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification * * CWR: * * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a sender to send in the header of * its next outbound TCP segment to indicate to its peer that it has * reduced its congestion window. This is termed the CWR bit. For * SCTP the same indication is made by including the CWR chunk. * This chunk contains one data element, i.e. the TSN number that * was sent in the ECNE chunk. This element represents the lowest * TSN number in the datagram that was originally marked with the * CE bit. * * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification] * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_ecn_cwr(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_cwrhdr *cwr; u32 lowest_tsn; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); cwr = (struct sctp_cwrhdr *)chunk->skb->data; skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(*cwr)); lowest_tsn = ntohl(cwr->lowest_tsn); /* Does this CWR ack the last sent congestion notification? */ if (TSN_lte(asoc->last_ecne_tsn, lowest_tsn)) { /* Stop sending ECNE. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_CWR, SCTP_U32(lowest_tsn)); } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * sctp_sf_do_ecne * * Section: Appendix A: Explicit Congestion Notification * * ECN-Echo * * RFC 2481 details a specific bit for a receiver to send back in its * TCP acknowledgements to notify the sender of the Congestion * Experienced (CE) bit having arrived from the network. For SCTP this * same indication is made by including the ECNE chunk. This chunk * contains one data element, i.e. the lowest TSN associated with the IP * datagram marked with the CE bit..... * * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification] * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_ecne(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_ecne_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); ecne = (struct sctp_ecnehdr *)chunk->skb->data; skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(*ecne)); /* If this is a newer ECNE than the last CWR packet we sent out */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_ECNE, SCTP_U32(ntohl(ecne->lowest_tsn))); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * Section: 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks * * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of each valid * DATA chunk. * * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated within * 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be more * conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document allow. * However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than the * following algorithms allow. * * A SCTP receiver MUST NOT generate more than one SACK for every * incoming packet, other than to update the offered window as the * receiving application consumes new data. * * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification] * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_data_6_2(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { union sctp_arg force = SCTP_NOFORCE(); struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; int error; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG, SCTP_NULL()); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands); switch (error) { case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR: break; case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN: case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM: SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS); goto discard_noforce; case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN: case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN: SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_DATA_CHUNK_DISCARDS); goto discard_force; case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT; case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION: return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands, (u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr, sctp_datahdr_len(&asoc->stream)); default: BUG(); } if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_SACK_IMM) force = SCTP_FORCE(); if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE)); } /* If this is the last chunk in a packet, we need to count it * toward sack generation. Note that we need to SACK every * OTHER packet containing data chunks, EVEN IF WE DISCARD * THEM. We elect to NOT generate SACK's if the chunk fails * the verification tag test. * * RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks * * The SCTP endpoint MUST always acknowledge the reception of * each valid DATA chunk. * * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm * specified in Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. * Specifically, an acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at * least every second packet (not every second DATA chunk) * received, and SHOULD be generated within 200 ms of the * arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In some * situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to * be more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this * document allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be * more aggressive than the following algorithms allow. */ if (chunk->end_of_packet) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; discard_force: /* RFC 2960 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks * * When a packet arrives with duplicate DATA chunk(s) and with * no new DATA chunk(s), the endpoint MUST immediately send a * SACK with no delay. If a packet arrives with duplicate * DATA chunk(s) bundled with new DATA chunks, the endpoint * MAY immediately send a SACK. Normally receipt of duplicate * DATA chunks will occur when the original SACK chunk was lost * and the peer's RTO has expired. The duplicate TSN number(s) * SHOULD be reported in the SACK as duplicate. */ /* In our case, we split the MAY SACK advice up whether or not * the last chunk is a duplicate.' */ if (chunk->end_of_packet) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE()); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; discard_noforce: if (chunk->end_of_packet) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, force); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /* * sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4 * * Section: 4 (4) * (4) In SHUTDOWN-SENT state the endpoint MUST acknowledge any received * DATA chunks without delay. * * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification] * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_data_fast_4_4( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; int error; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG, SCTP_NULL()); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); error = sctp_eat_data(asoc, chunk, commands); switch (error) { case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR: case SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN: case SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN: case SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN: case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM: break; case SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT; case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION: return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, chunk, commands, (u8 *)chunk->subh.data_hdr, sctp_datahdr_len(&asoc->stream)); default: BUG(); } /* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */ /* Implementor's Guide. * * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s) * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer */ if (chunk->end_of_packet) { /* We must delay the chunk creation since the cumulative * TSN has not been updated yet. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN)); } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * Section: 6.2 Processing a Received SACK * D) Any time a SACK arrives, the endpoint performs the following: * * i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack Point, * then drop the SACK. Since Cumulative TSN Ack is monotonically * increasing, a SACK whose Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the * Cumulative TSN Ack Point indicates an out-of-order SACK. * * ii) Set rwnd equal to the newly received a_rwnd minus the number * of bytes still outstanding after processing the Cumulative TSN Ack * and the Gap Ack Blocks. * * iii) If the SACK is missing a TSN that was previously * acknowledged via a Gap Ack Block (e.g., the data receiver * reneged on the data), then mark the corresponding DATA chunk * as available for retransmit: Mark it as missing for fast * retransmit as described in Section 7.2.4 and if no retransmit * timer is running for the destination address to which the DATA * chunk was originally transmitted, then T3-rtx is started for * that destination address. * * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification] * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_sack_6_2(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_sackhdr *sackh; __u32 ctsn; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the SACK chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_sack_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Pull the SACK chunk from the data buffer */ sackh = sctp_sm_pull_sack(chunk); /* Was this a bogus SACK? */ if (!sackh) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); chunk->subh.sack_hdr = sackh; ctsn = ntohl(sackh->cum_tsn_ack); /* If Cumulative TSN Ack beyond the max tsn currently * send, terminating the association and respond to the * sender with an ABORT. */ if (TSN_lte(asoc->next_tsn, ctsn)) return sctp_sf_violation_ctsn(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); trace_sctp_probe(ep, asoc, chunk); /* i) If Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN * Ack Point, then drop the SACK. Since Cumulative TSN * Ack is monotonically increasing, a SACK whose * Cumulative TSN Ack is less than the Cumulative TSN Ack * Point indicates an out-of-order SACK. */ if (TSN_lt(ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point)) { pr_debug("%s: ctsn:%x, ctsn_ack_point:%x\n", __func__, ctsn, asoc->ctsn_ack_point); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /* Return this SACK for further processing. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk)); /* Note: We do the rest of the work on the PROCESS_SACK * sideeffect. */ return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * Generate an ABORT in response to a packet. * * Section: 8.4 Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41 * * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with * an ABORT. When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet * MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet * with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB * packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the * Verification Tag is reflected. After sending this ABORT, the * receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take * no further action. * * Verification Tag: * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_chunk *abort; packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk); if (!packet) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; /* Make an ABORT. The T bit will be set if the asoc * is NULL. */ abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, 0); if (!abort) { sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */ if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort)) packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag); /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */ abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk; sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(packet)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* Handling of SCTP Packets Containing an INIT Chunk Matching an * Existing Associations when the UDP encap port is incorrect. * * From Section 4 at draft-tuexen-tsvwg-sctp-udp-encaps-cons-03. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_new_encap_port( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_chunk *abort; packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk); if (!packet) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; abort = sctp_make_new_encap_port(asoc, chunk); if (!abort) { sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk; sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(packet)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * Received an ERROR chunk from peer. Generate SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR * event as ULP notification for each cause included in the chunk. * * API 5.3.1.3 - SCTP_REMOTE_ERROR * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_operr_notify(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_errhdr *err; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the ERROR chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_operr_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); sctp_walk_errors(err, chunk->chunk_hdr); if ((void *)err != (void *)chunk->chunk_end) return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, (void *)err, commands); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_OPERR, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * Process an inbound SHUTDOWN ACK. * * From Section 9.2: * Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall * stop the T2-shutdown timer, send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its * peer, and remove all record of the association. * * The return value is the disposition. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_final(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_chunk *reply; struct sctp_ulpevent *ev; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* 10.2 H) SHUTDOWN COMPLETE notification * * When SCTP completes the shutdown procedures (section 9.2) this * notification is passed to the upper layer. */ ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_assoc_change(asoc, 0, SCTP_SHUTDOWN_COMP, 0, 0, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ev) goto nomem; /* ...send a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE chunk to its peer, */ reply = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk); if (!reply) goto nomem_chunk; /* Do all the commands now (after allocation), so that we * have consistent state if memory allocation fails */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev)); /* Upon the receipt of the SHUTDOWN ACK, the SHUTDOWN sender shall * stop the T2-shutdown timer, */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); /* ...and remove all record of the association. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL()); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; nomem_chunk: sctp_ulpevent_free(ev); nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * RFC 2960, 8.4 - Handle "Out of the blue" Packets, sctpimpguide 2.41. * * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should * respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE. * When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB * packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound * packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and * set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification * Tag is reflected. * * 8) The receiver should respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with * an ABORT. When sending the ABORT, the receiver of the OOTB packet * MUST fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound packet * with the value found in the Verification Tag field of the OOTB * packet and set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the * Verification Tag is reflected. After sending this ABORT, the * receiver of the OOTB packet shall discard the OOTB packet and take * no further action. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_ootb(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sk_buff *skb = chunk->skb; struct sctp_chunkhdr *ch; struct sctp_errhdr *err; int ootb_cookie_ack = 0; int ootb_shut_ack = 0; __u8 *ch_end; SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES); if (asoc && !sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) asoc = NULL; ch = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)chunk->chunk_hdr; do { /* Report violation if the chunk is less then minimal */ if (ntohs(ch->length) < sizeof(*ch)) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Report violation if chunk len overflows */ ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(ch->length)); if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb)) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Now that we know we at least have a chunk header, * do things that are type appropriate. */ if (SCTP_CID_SHUTDOWN_ACK == ch->type) ootb_shut_ack = 1; /* RFC 2960, Section 3.3.7 * Moreover, under any circumstances, an endpoint that * receives an ABORT MUST NOT respond to that ABORT by * sending an ABORT of its own. */ if (SCTP_CID_ABORT == ch->type) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* RFC 8.4, 7) If the packet contains a "Stale cookie" ERROR * or a COOKIE ACK the SCTP Packet should be silently * discarded. */ if (SCTP_CID_COOKIE_ACK == ch->type) ootb_cookie_ack = 1; if (SCTP_CID_ERROR == ch->type) { sctp_walk_errors(err, ch) { if (SCTP_ERROR_STALE_COOKIE == err->cause) { ootb_cookie_ack = 1; break; } } } ch = (struct sctp_chunkhdr *)ch_end; } while (ch_end + sizeof(*ch) < skb_tail_pointer(skb)); if (ootb_shut_ack) return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); else if (ootb_cookie_ack) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); else return sctp_sf_tabort_8_4_8(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * Handle an "Out of the blue" SHUTDOWN ACK. * * Section: 8.4 5, sctpimpguide 2.41. * * 5) If the packet contains a SHUTDOWN ACK chunk, the receiver should * respond to the sender of the OOTB packet with a SHUTDOWN COMPLETE. * When sending the SHUTDOWN COMPLETE, the receiver of the OOTB * packet must fill in the Verification Tag field of the outbound * packet with the Verification Tag received in the SHUTDOWN ACK and * set the T-bit in the Chunk Flags to indicate that the Verification * Tag is reflected. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, type, arg, commands) * * Outputs * (enum sctp_disposition) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_chunk *shut; packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk); if (!packet) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; /* Make an SHUTDOWN_COMPLETE. * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL. */ shut = sctp_make_shutdown_complete(asoc, chunk); if (!shut) { sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */ if (sctp_test_T_bit(shut)) packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag); /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */ shut->skb->sk = ep->base.sk; sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, shut); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(packet)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); /* We need to discard the rest of the packet to prevent * potential boomming attacks from additional bundled chunks. * This is documented in SCTP Threats ID. */ return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * Handle SHUTDOWN ACK in COOKIE_ECHOED or COOKIE_WAIT state. * * Verification Tag: 8.5.1 E) Rules for packet carrying a SHUTDOWN ACK * If the receiver is in COOKIE-ECHOED or COOKIE-WAIT state the * procedures in section 8.4 SHOULD be followed, in other words it * should be treated as an Out Of The Blue packet. * [This means that we do NOT check the Verification Tag on these * chunks. --piggy ] * */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_8_5_1_E_sa(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) asoc = NULL; /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN_ACK chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Although we do have an association in this case, it corresponds * to a restarted association. So the packet is treated as an OOTB * packet and the state function that handles OOTB SHUTDOWN_ACK is * called with a NULL association. */ SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTOFBLUES); return sctp_sf_shut_8_4_5(net, ep, NULL, type, arg, commands); } /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_asconf(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_addiphdr *hdr; __u32 serial; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG, SCTP_NULL()); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* Make sure that the ASCONF ADDIP chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_addip_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* ADD-IP: Section 4.1.1 * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. */ if (!asoc->peer.asconf_capable || (!net->sctp.addip_noauth && !chunk->auth)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); hdr = (struct sctp_addiphdr *)chunk->skb->data; serial = ntohl(hdr->serial); /* Verify the ASCONF chunk before processing it. */ if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc, chunk, true, &err_param)) return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, (void *)err_param, commands); /* ADDIP 5.2 E1) Compare the value of the serial number to the value * the endpoint stored in a new association variable * 'Peer-Serial-Number'. */ if (serial == asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) { /* If this is the first instance of ASCONF in the packet, * we can clean our old ASCONF-ACKs. */ if (!chunk->has_asconf) sctp_assoc_clean_asconf_ack_cache(asoc); /* ADDIP 5.2 E4) When the Sequence Number matches the next one * expected, process the ASCONF as described below and after * processing the ASCONF Chunk, append an ASCONF-ACK Chunk to * the response packet and cache a copy of it (in the event it * later needs to be retransmitted). * * Essentially, do V1-V5. */ asconf_ack = sctp_process_asconf((struct sctp_association *) asoc, chunk); if (!asconf_ack) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } else if (serial < asoc->peer.addip_serial + 1) { /* ADDIP 5.2 E2) * If the value found in the Sequence Number is less than the * ('Peer- Sequence-Number' + 1), simply skip to the next * ASCONF, and include in the outbound response packet * any previously cached ASCONF-ACK response that was * sent and saved that matches the Sequence Number of the * ASCONF. Note: It is possible that no cached ASCONF-ACK * Chunk exists. This will occur when an older ASCONF * arrives out of order. In such a case, the receiver * should skip the ASCONF Chunk and not include ASCONF-ACK * Chunk for that chunk. */ asconf_ack = sctp_assoc_lookup_asconf_ack(asoc, hdr->serial); if (!asconf_ack) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; /* Reset the transport so that we select the correct one * this time around. This is to make sure that we don't * accidentally use a stale transport that's been removed. */ asconf_ack->transport = NULL; } else { /* ADDIP 5.2 E5) Otherwise, the ASCONF Chunk is discarded since * it must be either a stale packet or from an attacker. */ return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /* ADDIP 5.2 E6) The destination address of the SCTP packet * containing the ASCONF-ACK Chunks MUST be the source address of * the SCTP packet that held the ASCONF Chunks. * * To do this properly, we'll set the destination address of the chunk * and at the transmit time, will try look up the transport to use. * Since ASCONFs may be bundled, the correct transport may not be * created until we process the entire packet, thus this workaround. */ asconf_ack->dest = chunk->source; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(asconf_ack)); if (asoc->new_transport) { sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, asoc->new_transport, commands); ((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->new_transport = NULL; } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } static enum sctp_disposition sctp_send_next_asconf( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *asconf; struct list_head *entry; if (list_empty(&asoc->addip_chunk_list)) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; entry = asoc->addip_chunk_list.next; asconf = list_entry(entry, struct sctp_chunk, list); list_del_init(entry); sctp_chunk_hold(asconf); asoc->addip_last_asconf = asconf; return sctp_sf_do_prm_asconf(net, ep, asoc, type, asconf, commands); } /* * ADDIP Section 4.3 General rules for address manipulation * When building TLV parameters for the ASCONF Chunk that will add or * delete IP addresses the D0 to D13 rules should be applied: */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_asconf_ack(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *last_asconf = asoc->addip_last_asconf; struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *asconf_ack = arg; struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr; __u32 sent_serial, rcvd_serial; struct sctp_chunk *abort; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(asconf_ack, asoc)) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG, SCTP_NULL()); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* Make sure that the ADDIP chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(asconf_ack, sizeof(struct sctp_addip_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* ADD-IP, Section 4.1.2: * This chunk MUST be sent in an authenticated way by using * the mechanism defined in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. If this chunk * is received unauthenticated it MUST be silently discarded as * described in [I-D.ietf-tsvwg-sctp-auth]. */ if (!asoc->peer.asconf_capable || (!net->sctp.addip_noauth && !asconf_ack->auth)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); addip_hdr = (struct sctp_addiphdr *)asconf_ack->skb->data; rcvd_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial); /* Verify the ASCONF-ACK chunk before processing it. */ if (!sctp_verify_asconf(asoc, asconf_ack, false, &err_param)) return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, (void *)err_param, commands); if (last_asconf) { addip_hdr = last_asconf->subh.addip_hdr; sent_serial = ntohl(addip_hdr->serial); } else { sent_serial = asoc->addip_serial - 1; } /* D0) If an endpoint receives an ASCONF-ACK that is greater than or * equal to the next serial number to be used but no ASCONF chunk is * outstanding the endpoint MUST ABORT the association. Note that a * sequence number is greater than if it is no more than 2^^31-1 * larger than the current sequence number (using serial arithmetic). */ if (ADDIP_SERIAL_gte(rcvd_serial, sent_serial + 1) && !(asoc->addip_last_asconf)) { abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack, sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)); if (abort) { sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK, 0); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort)); } /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT; } if ((rcvd_serial == sent_serial) && asoc->addip_last_asconf) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO)); if (!sctp_process_asconf_ack((struct sctp_association *)asoc, asconf_ack)) return sctp_send_next_asconf(net, ep, (struct sctp_association *)asoc, type, commands); abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, asconf_ack, sizeof(struct sctp_errhdr)); if (abort) { sctp_init_cause(abort, SCTP_ERROR_RSRC_LOW, 0); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort)); } /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_ASCONF_ACK)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT; } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /* RE-CONFIG Section 5.2 Upon reception of an RECONF Chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_reconf(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_paramhdr *err_param = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_reconf_chunk *hdr; union sctp_params param; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG, SCTP_NULL()); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* Make sure that the RECONF chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(*hdr))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); if (!sctp_verify_reconf(asoc, chunk, &err_param)) return sctp_sf_violation_paramlen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, (void *)err_param, commands); hdr = (struct sctp_reconf_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr; sctp_walk_params(param, hdr) { struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL; struct sctp_ulpevent *ev = NULL; if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_OUT_REQUEST) reply = sctp_process_strreset_outreq( (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev); else if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_IN_REQUEST) reply = sctp_process_strreset_inreq( (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev); else if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_TSN_REQUEST) reply = sctp_process_strreset_tsnreq( (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev); else if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_ADD_OUT_STREAMS) reply = sctp_process_strreset_addstrm_out( (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev); else if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_ADD_IN_STREAMS) reply = sctp_process_strreset_addstrm_in( (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev); else if (param.p->type == SCTP_PARAM_RESET_RESPONSE) reply = sctp_process_strreset_resp( (struct sctp_association *)asoc, param, &ev); if (ev) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev)); if (reply) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * PR-SCTP Section 3.6 Receiver Side Implementation of PR-SCTP * * When a FORWARD TSN chunk arrives, the data receiver MUST first update * its cumulative TSN point to the value carried in the FORWARD TSN * chunk, and then MUST further advance its cumulative TSN point locally * if possible. * After the above processing, the data receiver MUST stop reporting any * missing TSNs earlier than or equal to the new cumulative TSN point. * * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification] * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; __u16 len; __u32 tsn; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG, SCTP_NULL()); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable) return sctp_sf_unk_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sctp_ftsnchk_len(&asoc->stream))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data; chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr; len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length); len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr); skb_pull(chunk->skb, len); tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn); pr_debug("%s: TSN 0x%x\n", __func__, tsn); /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it * getting retransmitted later. */ if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0) goto discard_noforce; if (!asoc->stream.si->validate_ftsn(chunk)) goto discard_noforce; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn)); if (len > sctp_ftsnhdr_len(&asoc->stream)) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk)); /* Count this as receiving DATA. */ if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE)); } /* FIXME: For now send a SACK, but DATA processing may * send another. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_NOFORCE()); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; discard_noforce: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_fwd_tsn_fast( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; __u16 len; __u32 tsn; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG, SCTP_NULL()); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } if (!asoc->peer.prsctp_capable) return sctp_sf_unk_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the FORWARD_TSN chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sctp_ftsnchk_len(&asoc->stream))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); fwdtsn_hdr = (struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *)chunk->skb->data; chunk->subh.fwdtsn_hdr = fwdtsn_hdr; len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length); len -= sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr); skb_pull(chunk->skb, len); tsn = ntohl(fwdtsn_hdr->new_cum_tsn); pr_debug("%s: TSN 0x%x\n", __func__, tsn); /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and count on it * getting retransmitted later. */ if (sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn) < 0) goto gen_shutdown; if (!asoc->stream.si->validate_ftsn(chunk)) goto gen_shutdown; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_FWDTSN, SCTP_U32(tsn)); if (len > sctp_ftsnhdr_len(&asoc->stream)) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_FWDTSN, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk)); /* Go a head and force a SACK, since we are shutting down. */ gen_shutdown: /* Implementor's Guide. * * While in SHUTDOWN-SENT state, the SHUTDOWN sender MUST immediately * respond to each received packet containing one or more DATA chunk(s) * with a SACK, a SHUTDOWN chunk, and restart the T2-shutdown timer */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SHUTDOWN, SCTP_NULL()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * SCTP-AUTH Section 6.3 Receiving authenticated chunks * * The receiver MUST use the HMAC algorithm indicated in the HMAC * Identifier field. If this algorithm was not specified by the * receiver in the HMAC-ALGO parameter in the INIT or INIT-ACK chunk * during association setup, the AUTH chunk and all chunks after it MUST * be discarded and an ERROR chunk SHOULD be sent with the error cause * defined in Section 4.1. * * If an endpoint with no shared key receives a Shared Key Identifier * other than 0, it MUST silently discard all authenticated chunks. If * the endpoint has at least one endpoint pair shared key for the peer, * it MUST use the key specified by the Shared Key Identifier if a * key has been configured for that Shared Key Identifier. If no * endpoint pair shared key has been configured for that Shared Key * Identifier, all authenticated chunks MUST be silently discarded. * * Verification Tag: 8.5 Verification Tag [Normal verification] * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ static enum sctp_ierror sctp_sf_authenticate( const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { struct sctp_shared_key *sh_key = NULL; struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr; __u8 *save_digest, *digest; struct sctp_hmac *hmac; unsigned int sig_len; __u16 key_id; /* Pull in the auth header, so we can do some more verification */ auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data; chunk->subh.auth_hdr = auth_hdr; skb_pull(chunk->skb, sizeof(*auth_hdr)); /* Make sure that we support the HMAC algorithm from the auth * chunk. */ if (!sctp_auth_asoc_verify_hmac_id(asoc, auth_hdr->hmac_id)) return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC; /* Make sure that the provided shared key identifier has been * configured */ key_id = ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id); if (key_id != asoc->active_key_id) { sh_key = sctp_auth_get_shkey(asoc, key_id); if (!sh_key) return SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID; } /* Make sure that the length of the signature matches what * we expect. */ sig_len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length) - sizeof(struct sctp_auth_chunk); hmac = sctp_auth_get_hmac(ntohs(auth_hdr->hmac_id)); if (sig_len != hmac->hmac_len) return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION; /* Now that we've done validation checks, we can compute and * verify the hmac. The steps involved are: * 1. Save the digest from the chunk. * 2. Zero out the digest in the chunk. * 3. Compute the new digest * 4. Compare saved and new digests. */ digest = (u8 *)(auth_hdr + 1); skb_pull(chunk->skb, sig_len); save_digest = kmemdup(digest, sig_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!save_digest) goto nomem; memset(digest, 0, sig_len); sctp_auth_calculate_hmac(asoc, chunk->skb, (struct sctp_auth_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr, sh_key, GFP_ATOMIC); /* Discard the packet if the digests do not match */ if (memcmp(save_digest, digest, sig_len)) { kfree(save_digest); return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG; } kfree(save_digest); chunk->auth = 1; return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR; nomem: return SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM; } enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_eat_auth(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_authhdr *auth_hdr; struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk; enum sctp_ierror error; /* Make sure that the peer has AUTH capable */ if (!asoc->peer.auth_capable) return sctp_sf_unk_chunk(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_BAD_TAG, SCTP_NULL()); return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* Make sure that the AUTH chunk has valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_auth_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); auth_hdr = (struct sctp_authhdr *)chunk->skb->data; error = sctp_sf_authenticate(asoc, chunk); switch (error) { case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_HMAC: /* Generate the ERROR chunk and discard the rest * of the packet */ err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk, SCTP_ERROR_UNSUP_HMAC, &auth_hdr->hmac_id, sizeof(__u16), 0); if (err_chunk) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk)); } fallthrough; case SCTP_IERROR_AUTH_BAD_KEYID: case SCTP_IERROR_BAD_SIG: return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); case SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION: return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); case SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; default: /* Prevent gcc warnings */ break; } if (asoc->active_key_id != ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id)) { struct sctp_ulpevent *ev; ev = sctp_ulpevent_make_authkey(asoc, ntohs(auth_hdr->shkey_id), SCTP_AUTH_NEW_KEY, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ev) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(ev)); } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * Process an unknown chunk. * * Section: 3.2. Also, 2.1 in the implementor's guide. * * Chunk Types are encoded such that the highest-order two bits specify * the action that must be taken if the processing endpoint does not * recognize the Chunk Type. * * 00 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process * any further chunks within it. * * 01 - Stop processing this SCTP packet and discard it, do not process * any further chunks within it, and report the unrecognized * chunk in an 'Unrecognized Chunk Type'. * * 10 - Skip this chunk and continue processing. * * 11 - Skip this chunk and continue processing, but report in an ERROR * Chunk using the 'Unrecognized Chunk Type' cause of error. * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_unk_chunk(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *unk_chunk = arg; struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk; struct sctp_chunkhdr *hdr; pr_debug("%s: processing unknown chunk id:%d\n", __func__, type.chunk); if (!sctp_vtag_verify(unk_chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length. * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(unk_chunk, sizeof(*hdr))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); switch (type.chunk & SCTP_CID_ACTION_MASK) { case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD: /* Discard the packet. */ return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); case SCTP_CID_ACTION_DISCARD_ERR: /* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */ hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr; err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk, SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr, SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(hdr->length)), 0); if (err_chunk) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk)); } /* Discard the packet. */ sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP: /* Skip the chunk. */ return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; case SCTP_CID_ACTION_SKIP_ERR: /* Generate an ERROR chunk as response. */ hdr = unk_chunk->chunk_hdr; err_chunk = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, unk_chunk, SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_CHUNK, hdr, SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(hdr->length)), 0); if (err_chunk) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(err_chunk)); } /* Skip the chunk. */ return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; default: break; } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /* * Discard the chunk. * * Section: 0.2, 5.2.3, 5.2.5, 5.2.6, 6.0, 8.4.6, 8.5.1c, 9.2 * [Too numerous to mention...] * Verification Tag: No verification needed. * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_discard_chunk(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; if (asoc && !sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length. * Since we don't know the chunk type, we use a general * chunkhdr structure to make a comparison. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); pr_debug("%s: chunk:%d is discarded\n", __func__, type.chunk); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /* * Discard the whole packet. * * Section: 8.4 2) * * 2) If the OOTB packet contains an ABORT chunk, the receiver MUST * silently discard the OOTB packet and take no further action. * * Verification Tag: No verification necessary * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_pdiscard(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_IN_PKT_DISCARDS); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL()); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * The other end is violating protocol. * * Section: Not specified * Verification Tag: Not specified * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (asoc, reply_msg, msg_up, timers, counters) * * We simply tag the chunk as a violation. The state machine will log * the violation and continue. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_chunkhdr))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_VIOLATION; } /* * Common function to handle a protocol violation. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_abort_violation( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands, const __u8 *payload, const size_t paylen) { struct sctp_packet *packet = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL; /* SCTP-AUTH, Section 6.3: * It should be noted that if the receiver wants to tear * down an association in an authenticated way only, the * handling of malformed packets should not result in * tearing down the association. * * This means that if we only want to abort associations * in an authenticated way (i.e AUTH+ABORT), then we * can't destroy this association just because the packet * was malformed. */ if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc)) goto discard; /* Make the abort chunk. */ abort = sctp_make_abort_violation(asoc, chunk, payload, paylen); if (!abort) goto nomem; if (asoc) { /* Treat INIT-ACK as a special case during COOKIE-WAIT. */ if (chunk->chunk_hdr->type == SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK && !asoc->peer.i.init_tag) { struct sctp_initack_chunk *initack; initack = (struct sctp_initack_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr; if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid(chunk, sizeof(*initack))) abort->chunk_hdr->flags |= SCTP_CHUNK_FLAG_T; else { unsigned int inittag; inittag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_UPDATE_INITTAG, SCTP_U32(inittag)); } } sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); if (asoc->state <= SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_ECHOED) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION)); } else { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION)); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); } } else { packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk); if (!packet) goto nomem_pkt; if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort)) packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag); abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk; sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(packet)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); } SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); discard: sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT; nomem_pkt: sctp_chunk_free(abort); nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * Handle a protocol violation when the chunk length is invalid. * "Invalid" length is identified as smaller than the minimal length a * given chunk can be. For example, a SACK chunk has invalid length * if its length is set to be smaller than the size of struct sctp_sack_chunk. * * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation * error code. * * Section: Not specified * Verification Tag: Nothing to do * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * Outputs * (reply_msg, msg_up, counters) * * Generate an ABORT chunk and terminate the association. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_chunklen( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { static const char err_str[] = "The following chunk had invalid length:"; return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str, sizeof(err_str)); } /* * Handle a protocol violation when the parameter length is invalid. * If the length is smaller than the minimum length of a given parameter, * or accumulated length in multi parameters exceeds the end of the chunk, * the length is considered as invalid. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_paramlen( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, void *ext, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_paramhdr *param = ext; struct sctp_chunk *abort = NULL; struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; if (sctp_auth_recv_cid(SCTP_CID_ABORT, asoc)) goto discard; /* Make the abort chunk. */ abort = sctp_make_violation_paramlen(asoc, chunk, param); if (!abort) goto nomem; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION)); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); discard: sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, SCTP_ST_CHUNK(0), arg, commands); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* Handle a protocol violation when the peer trying to advance the * cumulative tsn ack to a point beyond the max tsn currently sent. * * We inform the other end by sending an ABORT with a Protocol Violation * error code. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_ctsn( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { static const char err_str[] = "The cumulative tsn ack beyond the max tsn currently sent:"; return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str, sizeof(err_str)); } /* Handle protocol violation of an invalid chunk bundling. For example, * when we have an association and we receive bundled INIT-ACK, or * SHUTDOWN-COMPLETE, our peer is clearly violating the "MUST NOT bundle" * statement from the specs. Additionally, there might be an attacker * on the path and we may not want to continue this communication. */ static enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_violation_chunk( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { static const char err_str[] = "The following chunk violates protocol:"; return sctp_sf_abort_violation(net, ep, asoc, arg, commands, err_str, sizeof(err_str)); } /*************************************************************************** * These are the state functions for handling primitive (Section 10) events. ***************************************************************************/ /* * sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc * * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP * B) Associate * * Format: ASSOCIATE(local SCTP instance name, destination transport addr, * outbound stream count) * -> association id [,destination transport addr list] [,outbound stream * count] * * This primitive allows the upper layer to initiate an association to a * specific peer endpoint. * * The peer endpoint shall be specified by one of the transport addresses * which defines the endpoint (see Section 1.4). If the local SCTP * instance has not been initialized, the ASSOCIATE is considered an * error. * [This is not relevant for the kernel implementation since we do all * initialization at boot time. It we hadn't initialized we wouldn't * get anywhere near this code.] * * An association id, which is a local handle to the SCTP association, * will be returned on successful establishment of the association. If * SCTP is not able to open an SCTP association with the peer endpoint, * an error is returned. * [In the kernel implementation, the struct sctp_association needs to * be created BEFORE causing this primitive to run.] * * Other association parameters may be returned, including the * complete destination transport addresses of the peer as well as the * outbound stream count of the local endpoint. One of the transport * address from the returned destination addresses will be selected by * the local endpoint as default primary path for sending SCTP packets * to this peer. The returned "destination transport addr list" can * be used by the ULP to change the default primary path or to force * sending a packet to a specific transport address. [All of this * stuff happens when the INIT ACK arrives. This is a NON-BLOCKING * function.] * * Mandatory attributes: * * o local SCTP instance name - obtained from the INITIALIZE operation. * [This is the argument asoc.] * o destination transport addr - specified as one of the transport * addresses of the peer endpoint with which the association is to be * established. * [This is asoc->peer.active_path.] * o outbound stream count - the number of outbound streams the ULP * would like to open towards this peer endpoint. * [BUG: This is not currently implemented.] * Optional attributes: * * None. * * The return value is a disposition. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_prm_asoc(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_association *my_asoc; struct sctp_chunk *repl; /* The comment below says that we enter COOKIE-WAIT AFTER * sending the INIT, but that doesn't actually work in our * implementation... */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_COOKIE_WAIT)); /* RFC 2960 5.1 Normal Establishment of an Association * * A) "A" first sends an INIT chunk to "Z". In the INIT, "A" * must provide its Verification Tag (Tag_A) in the Initiate * Tag field. Tag_A SHOULD be a random number in the range of * 1 to 4294967295 (see 5.3.1 for Tag value selection). ... */ repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, &asoc->base.bind_addr, GFP_ATOMIC, 0); if (!repl) goto nomem; /* Choose transport for INIT. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); /* Cast away the const modifier, as we want to just * rerun it through as a sideffect. */ my_asoc = (struct sctp_association *)asoc; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_ASOC, SCTP_ASOC(my_asoc)); /* After sending the INIT, "A" starts the T1-init timer and * enters the COOKIE-WAIT state. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * Process the SEND primitive. * * Section: 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP * E) Send * * Format: SEND(association id, buffer address, byte count [,context] * [,stream id] [,life time] [,destination transport address] * [,unorder flag] [,no-bundle flag] [,payload protocol-id] ) * -> result * * This is the main method to send user data via SCTP. * * Mandatory attributes: * * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association * * o buffer address - the location where the user message to be * transmitted is stored; * * o byte count - The size of the user data in number of bytes; * * Optional attributes: * * o context - an optional 32 bit integer that will be carried in the * sending failure notification to the ULP if the transportation of * this User Message fails. * * o stream id - to indicate which stream to send the data on. If not * specified, stream 0 will be used. * * o life time - specifies the life time of the user data. The user data * will not be sent by SCTP after the life time expires. This * parameter can be used to avoid efforts to transmit stale * user messages. SCTP notifies the ULP if the data cannot be * initiated to transport (i.e. sent to the destination via SCTP's * send primitive) within the life time variable. However, the * user data will be transmitted if SCTP has attempted to transmit a * chunk before the life time expired. * * o destination transport address - specified as one of the destination * transport addresses of the peer endpoint to which this packet * should be sent. Whenever possible, SCTP should use this destination * transport address for sending the packets, instead of the current * primary path. * * o unorder flag - this flag, if present, indicates that the user * would like the data delivered in an unordered fashion to the peer * (i.e., the U flag is set to 1 on all DATA chunks carrying this * message). * * o no-bundle flag - instructs SCTP not to bundle this user data with * other outbound DATA chunks. SCTP MAY still bundle even when * this flag is present, when faced with network congestion. * * o payload protocol-id - A 32 bit unsigned integer that is to be * passed to the peer indicating the type of payload protocol data * being transmitted. This value is passed as opaque data by SCTP. * * The return value is the disposition. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_prm_send(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_datamsg *msg = arg; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_MSG, SCTP_DATAMSG(msg)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * Process the SHUTDOWN primitive. * * Section: 10.1: * C) Shutdown * * Format: SHUTDOWN(association id) * -> result * * Gracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data * will be delivered to the peer. The association will be terminated only * after the peer acknowledges all the SCTP packets sent. A success code * will be returned on successful termination of the association. If * attempting to terminate the association results in a failure, an error * code shall be returned. * * Mandatory attributes: * * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association * * Optional attributes: * * None. * * The return value is the disposition. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { enum sctp_disposition disposition; /* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and * remains there until all outstanding data has been * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end * if necessary to fill gaps. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)); disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) { disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } return disposition; } /* * Process the ABORT primitive. * * Section: 10.1: * C) Abort * * Format: Abort(association id [, cause code]) * -> result * * Ungracefully closes an association. Any locally queued user data * will be discarded and an ABORT chunk is sent to the peer. A success code * will be returned on successful abortion of the association. If * attempting to abort the association results in a failure, an error * code shall be returned. * * Mandatory attributes: * * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association * * Optional attributes: * * o cause code - reason of the abort to be passed to the peer * * None. * * The return value is the disposition. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { /* From 9.1 Abort of an Association * Upon receipt of the ABORT primitive from its upper * layer, the endpoint enters CLOSED state and * discard all outstanding data has been * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end * if necessary to fill gaps. */ struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg; if (abort) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort)); /* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the * TCB. This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED)); /* Delete the established association. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT; } /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is closed. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_error_closed(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR, SCTP_ERROR(-EINVAL)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* We tried an illegal operation on an association which is shutting * down. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_error_shutdown( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_ERROR, SCTP_ERROR(-ESHUTDOWN)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * sctp_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown * * Section: 4 Note: 2 * Verification Tag: * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc) * * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_WAIT state. * * Outputs * (timers) */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_SHUTDOWNS); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DELETE_TCB, SCTP_NULL()); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; } /* * sctp_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown * * Section: 4 Note: 2 * Verification Tag: * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc) * * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the * state table when someone issues a shutdown while in COOKIE_ECHOED state. * * Outputs * (timers) */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_shutdown( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state. */ return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort * * Section: 4 Note: 2 * Verification Tag: * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc) * * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_WAIT state. * * Outputs * (timers) */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *abort = arg; /* Stop T1-init timer */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT)); if (abort) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(abort)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_CLOSED)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); /* Even if we can't send the ABORT due to low memory delete the * TCB. This is a departure from our typical NOMEM handling. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNREFUSED)); /* Delete the established association. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_USER_ABORT)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT; } /* * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort * * Section: 4 Note: 3 * Verification Tag: * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc) * * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state. * * Outputs * (timers) */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { /* There is a single T1 timer, so we should be able to use * common function with the COOKIE-WAIT state. */ return sctp_sf_cookie_wait_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc) * * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-PENDING state. * * Outputs * (timers) */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_pending_prm_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD)); return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc) * * The RFC does not explicitly address this issue, but is the route through the * state table when someone issues an abort while in SHUTDOWN-SENT state. * * Outputs * (timers) */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { /* Stop the T2-shutdown timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN)); /* Stop the T5-shutdown guard timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD)); return sctp_sf_do_9_1_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * sctp_sf_cookie_echoed_prm_abort * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc) * * The RFC does not explcitly address this issue, but is the route through the * state table when someone issues an abort while in COOKIE_ECHOED state. * * Outputs * (timers) */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_shutdown_ack_sent_prm_abort( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { /* The same T2 timer, so we should be able to use * common function with the SHUTDOWN-SENT state. */ return sctp_sf_shutdown_sent_prm_abort(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* * Process the REQUESTHEARTBEAT primitive * * 10.1 ULP-to-SCTP * J) Request Heartbeat * * Format: REQUESTHEARTBEAT(association id, destination transport address) * * -> result * * Instructs the local endpoint to perform a HeartBeat on the specified * destination transport address of the given association. The returned * result should indicate whether the transmission of the HEARTBEAT * chunk to the destination address is successful. * * Mandatory attributes: * * o association id - local handle to the SCTP association * * o destination transport address - the transport address of the * association on which a heartbeat should be issued. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_prm_requestheartbeat( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { if (SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM == sctp_sf_heartbeat(ep, asoc, type, (struct sctp_transport *)arg, commands)) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; /* * RFC 2960 (bis), section 8.3 * * D) Request an on-demand HEARTBEAT on a specific destination * transport address of a given association. * * The endpoint should increment the respective error counter of * the destination transport address each time a HEARTBEAT is sent * to that address and not acknowledged within one RTO. * */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TRANSPORT_HB_SENT, SCTP_TRANSPORT(arg)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures * When an endpoint has an ASCONF signaled change to be sent to the * remote endpoint it should do A1 to A9 */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_prm_asconf(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* RE-CONFIG Section 5.1 RECONF Chunk Procedures */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_prm_reconf(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * Ignore the primitive event * * The return value is the disposition of the primitive. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_ignore_primitive( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { pr_debug("%s: primitive type:%d is ignored\n", __func__, type.primitive); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /*************************************************************************** * These are the state functions for the OTHER events. ***************************************************************************/ /* * When the SCTP stack has no more user data to send or retransmit, this * notification is given to the user. Also, at the time when a user app * subscribes to this event, if there is no data to be sent or * retransmit, the stack will immediately send up this notification. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_no_pending_tsn( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_ulpevent *event; event = sctp_ulpevent_make_sender_dry_event(asoc, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!event) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_EVENT_ULP, SCTP_ULPEVENT(event)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * Start the shutdown negotiation. * * From Section 9.2: * Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the endpoint * shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including in the Cumulative * TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it has received from the peer. * It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT * state. If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer. * * The return value is the disposition. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *reply; /* Once all its outstanding data has been acknowledged, the * endpoint shall send a SHUTDOWN chunk to its peer including * in the Cumulative TSN Ack field the last sequential TSN it * has received from the peer. */ reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, arg); if (!reply) goto nomem; /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN chunk and the timeout for the * T2-shutdown timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); /* It shall then start the T2-shutdown timer */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN)); /* RFC 4960 Section 9.2 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD)); if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE)); /* and enter the SHUTDOWN-SENT state. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT)); /* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover * * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN * or SHUTDOWN-ACK. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * Generate a SHUTDOWN ACK now that everything is SACK'd. * * From Section 9.2: * * If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK and start a T2-shutdown timer of its own, * entering the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. If the timer expires, the * endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN ACK. * * The return value is the disposition. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_9_2_shutdown_ack( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = arg; struct sctp_chunk *reply; /* There are 2 ways of getting here: * 1) called in response to a SHUTDOWN chunk * 2) called when SCTP_EVENT_NO_PENDING_TSN event is issued. * * For the case (2), the arg parameter is set to NULL. We need * to check that we have a chunk before accessing it's fields. */ if (chunk) { if (!sctp_vtag_verify(chunk, asoc)) return sctp_sf_pdiscard(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); /* Make sure that the SHUTDOWN chunk has a valid length. */ if (!sctp_chunk_length_valid( chunk, sizeof(struct sctp_shutdown_chunk))) return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); } /* If it has no more outstanding DATA chunks, the SHUTDOWN receiver * shall send a SHUTDOWN ACK ... */ reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, chunk); if (!reply) goto nomem; /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN ACK chunk and the timeout for * the T2-shutdown timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); /* and start/restart a T2-shutdown timer of its own, */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN)); if (asoc->timeouts[SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE]) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_AUTOCLOSE)); /* Enter the SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT state. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT)); /* sctp-implguide 2.10 Issues with Heartbeating and failover * * HEARTBEAT ... is discontinued after sending either SHUTDOWN * or SHUTDOWN-ACK. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_HB_TIMERS_STOP, SCTP_NULL()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * Ignore the event defined as other * * The return value is the disposition of the event. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_ignore_other(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { pr_debug("%s: the event other type:%d is ignored\n", __func__, type.other); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DISCARD; } /************************************************************ * These are the state functions for handling timeout events. ************************************************************/ /* * RTX Timeout * * Section: 6.3.3 Handle T3-rtx Expiration * * Whenever the retransmission timer T3-rtx expires for a destination * address, do the following: * [See below] * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_6_3_3_rtx(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_transport *transport = arg; SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T3_RTX_EXPIREDS); if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) { if (asoc->peer.zero_window_announced && asoc->state == SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING) { /* * We are here likely because the receiver had its rwnd * closed for a while and we have not been able to * transmit the locally queued data within the maximum * retransmission attempts limit. Start the T5 * shutdown guard timer to give the receiver one last * chance and some additional time to recover before * aborting. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_START_ONCE, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD)); } else { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT)); /* CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; } } /* E1) For the destination address for which the timer * expires, adjust its ssthresh with rules defined in Section * 7.2.3 and set the cwnd <- MTU. */ /* E2) For the destination address for which the timer * expires, set RTO <- RTO * 2 ("back off the timer"). The * maximum value discussed in rule C7 above (RTO.max) may be * used to provide an upper bound to this doubling operation. */ /* E3) Determine how many of the earliest (i.e., lowest TSN) * outstanding DATA chunks for the address for which the * T3-rtx has expired will fit into a single packet, subject * to the MTU constraint for the path corresponding to the * destination transport address to which the retransmission * is being sent (this may be different from the address for * which the timer expires [see Section 6.4]). Call this * value K. Bundle and retransmit those K DATA chunks in a * single packet to the destination endpoint. * * Note: Any DATA chunks that were sent to the address for * which the T3-rtx timer expired but did not fit in one MTU * (rule E3 above), should be marked for retransmission and * sent as soon as cwnd allows (normally when a SACK arrives). */ /* Do some failure management (Section 8.2). */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport)); /* NB: Rules E4 and F1 are implicit in R1. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_RETRAN, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * Generate delayed SACK on timeout * * Section: 6.2 Acknowledgement on Reception of DATA Chunks * * The guidelines on delayed acknowledgement algorithm specified in * Section 4.2 of [RFC2581] SHOULD be followed. Specifically, an * acknowledgement SHOULD be generated for at least every second packet * (not every second DATA chunk) received, and SHOULD be generated * within 200 ms of the arrival of any unacknowledged DATA chunk. In * some situations it may be beneficial for an SCTP transmitter to be * more conservative than the algorithms detailed in this document * allow. However, an SCTP transmitter MUST NOT be more aggressive than * the following algorithms allow. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_do_6_2_sack(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_DELAY_SACK_EXPIREDS); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, SCTP_FORCE()); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire * * Section: 4 Note: 2 * Verification Tag: * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc) * * RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes * 2) If the T1-init timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit INIT * and re-start the T1-init timer without changing state. This MUST * be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times. After that, the * endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and report the * error to SCTP user. * * Outputs * (timers, events) * */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_t1_init_timer_expire( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1; struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL; struct sctp_bind_addr *bp; pr_debug("%s: timer T1 expired (INIT)\n", __func__); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_INIT_EXPIREDS); if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) { bp = (struct sctp_bind_addr *) &asoc->base.bind_addr; repl = sctp_make_init(asoc, bp, GFP_ATOMIC, 0); if (!repl) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; /* Choose transport for INIT. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); /* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_RESTART, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_INIT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); } else { pr_debug("%s: giving up on INIT, attempts:%d " "max_init_attempts:%d\n", __func__, attempts, asoc->max_init_attempts); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* * sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire * * Section: 4 Note: 2 * Verification Tag: * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc) * * RFC 2960 Section 4 Notes * 3) If the T1-cookie timer expires, the endpoint MUST retransmit * COOKIE ECHO and re-start the T1-cookie timer without changing * state. This MUST be repeated up to 'Max.Init.Retransmits' times. * After that, the endpoint MUST abort the initialization process and * report the error to SCTP user. * * Outputs * (timers, events) * */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_t1_cookie_timer_expire( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { int attempts = asoc->init_err_counter + 1; struct sctp_chunk *repl = NULL; pr_debug("%s: timer T1 expired (COOKIE-ECHO)\n", __func__); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T1_COOKIE_EXPIREDS); if (attempts <= asoc->max_init_attempts) { repl = sctp_make_cookie_echo(asoc, NULL); if (!repl) return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_CHOOSE_TRANSPORT, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); /* Issue a sideeffect to do the needed accounting. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_COOKIEECHO_RESTART, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T1_COOKIE)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(repl)); } else { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_INIT_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; } return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* RFC2960 9.2 If the timer expires, the endpoint must re-send the SHUTDOWN * with the updated last sequential TSN received from its peer. * * An endpoint should limit the number of retransmission of the * SHUTDOWN chunk to the protocol parameter 'Association.Max.Retrans'. * If this threshold is exceeded the endpoint should destroy the TCB and * MUST report the peer endpoint unreachable to the upper layer (and * thus the association enters the CLOSED state). The reception of any * packet from its peer (i.e. as the peer sends all of its queued DATA * chunks) should clear the endpoint's retransmission count and restart * the T2-Shutdown timer, giving its peer ample opportunity to transmit * all of its queued DATA chunks that have not yet been sent. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_t2_timer_expire( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL; pr_debug("%s: timer T2 expired\n", __func__); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T2_SHUTDOWN_EXPIREDS); ((struct sctp_association *)asoc)->shutdown_retries++; if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT)); /* Note: CMD_ASSOC_FAILED calls CMD_DELETE_TCB. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; } switch (asoc->state) { case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_SENT: reply = sctp_make_shutdown(asoc, NULL); break; case SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT: reply = sctp_make_shutdown_ack(asoc, NULL); break; default: BUG(); break; } if (!reply) goto nomem; /* Do some failure management (Section 8.2). * If we remove the transport an SHUTDOWN was last sent to, don't * do failure management. */ if (asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(asoc->shutdown_last_sent_to)); /* Set the transport for the SHUTDOWN/ACK chunk and the timeout for * the T2-shutdown timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T2, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); /* Restart the T2-shutdown timer. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T2_SHUTDOWN)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* * ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures * If the T4 RTO timer expires the endpoint should do B1 to B5 */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_t4_timer_expire( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *chunk = asoc->addip_last_asconf; struct sctp_transport *transport = chunk->transport; SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T4_RTO_EXPIREDS); /* ADDIP 4.1 B1) Increment the error counters and perform path failure * detection on the appropriate destination address as defined in * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2. */ if (transport) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_STRIKE, SCTP_TRANSPORT(transport)); /* Reconfig T4 timer and transport. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SETUP_T4, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk)); /* ADDIP 4.1 B2) Increment the association error counters and perform * endpoint failure detection on the association as defined in * RFC2960 [5] section 8.1 and 8.2. * association error counter is incremented in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE. */ if (asoc->overall_error_count >= asoc->max_retrans) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_STOP, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_ABORT; } /* ADDIP 4.1 B3) Back-off the destination address RTO value to which * the ASCONF chunk was sent by doubling the RTO timer value. * This is done in SCTP_CMD_STRIKE. */ /* ADDIP 4.1 B4) Re-transmit the ASCONF Chunk last sent and if possible * choose an alternate destination address (please refer to RFC2960 * [5] section 6.4.1). An endpoint MUST NOT add new parameters to this * chunk, it MUST be the same (including its serial number) as the last * ASCONF sent. */ sctp_chunk_hold(asoc->addip_last_asconf); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(asoc->addip_last_asconf)); /* ADDIP 4.1 B5) Restart the T-4 RTO timer. Note that if a different * destination is selected, then the RTO used will be that of the new * destination address. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_TIMER_RESTART, SCTP_TO(SCTP_EVENT_TIMEOUT_T4_RTO)); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /* sctpimpguide-05 Section 2.12.2 * The sender of the SHUTDOWN MAY also start an overall guard timer * 'T5-shutdown-guard' to bound the overall time for shutdown sequence. * At the expiration of this timer the sender SHOULD abort the association * by sending an ABORT chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_t5_timer_expire( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_chunk *reply = NULL; pr_debug("%s: timer T5 expired\n", __func__); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_T5_SHUTDOWN_GUARD_EXPIREDS); reply = sctp_make_abort(asoc, NULL, 0); if (!reply) goto nomem; sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(reply)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ETIMEDOUT)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_ERROR)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_DELETE_TCB; nomem: return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOMEM; } /* Handle expiration of AUTOCLOSE timer. When the autoclose timer expires, * the association is automatically closed by starting the shutdown process. * The work that needs to be done is same as when SHUTDOWN is initiated by * the user. So this routine looks same as sctp_sf_do_9_2_prm_shutdown(). */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_autoclose_timer_expire( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { enum sctp_disposition disposition; SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_AUTOCLOSE_EXPIREDS); /* From 9.2 Shutdown of an Association * Upon receipt of the SHUTDOWN primitive from its upper * layer, the endpoint enters SHUTDOWN-PENDING state and * remains there until all outstanding data has been * acknowledged by its peer. The endpoint accepts no new data * from its upper layer, but retransmits data to the far end * if necessary to fill gaps. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_NEW_STATE, SCTP_STATE(SCTP_STATE_SHUTDOWN_PENDING)); disposition = SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; if (sctp_outq_is_empty(&asoc->outqueue)) { disposition = sctp_sf_do_9_2_start_shutdown(net, ep, asoc, type, NULL, commands); } return disposition; } /***************************************************************************** * These are sa state functions which could apply to all types of events. ****************************************************************************/ /* * This table entry is not implemented. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_not_impl(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { return SCTP_DISPOSITION_NOT_IMPL; } /* * This table entry represents a bug. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_bug(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { return SCTP_DISPOSITION_BUG; } /* * This table entry represents the firing of a timer in the wrong state. * Since timer deletion cannot be guaranteed a timer 'may' end up firing * when the association is in the wrong state. This event should * be ignored, so as to prevent any rearming of the timer. * * Inputs * (endpoint, asoc, chunk) * * The return value is the disposition of the chunk. */ enum sctp_disposition sctp_sf_timer_ignore(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const union sctp_subtype type, void *arg, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { pr_debug("%s: timer %d ignored\n", __func__, type.chunk); return SCTP_DISPOSITION_CONSUME; } /******************************************************************** * 2nd Level Abstractions ********************************************************************/ /* Pull the SACK chunk based on the SACK header. */ static struct sctp_sackhdr *sctp_sm_pull_sack(struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { struct sctp_sackhdr *sack; __u16 num_dup_tsns; unsigned int len; __u16 num_blocks; /* Protect ourselves from reading too far into * the skb from a bogus sender. */ sack = (struct sctp_sackhdr *) chunk->skb->data; num_blocks = ntohs(sack->num_gap_ack_blocks); num_dup_tsns = ntohs(sack->num_dup_tsns); len = sizeof(struct sctp_sackhdr); len += (num_blocks + num_dup_tsns) * sizeof(__u32); if (len > chunk->skb->len) return NULL; skb_pull(chunk->skb, len); return sack; } /* Create an ABORT packet to be sent as a response, with the specified * error causes. */ static struct sctp_packet *sctp_abort_pkt_new( struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, const void *payload, size_t paylen) { struct sctp_packet *packet; struct sctp_chunk *abort; packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk); if (packet) { /* Make an ABORT. * The T bit will be set if the asoc is NULL. */ abort = sctp_make_abort(asoc, chunk, paylen); if (!abort) { sctp_ootb_pkt_free(packet); return NULL; } /* Reflect vtag if T-Bit is set */ if (sctp_test_T_bit(abort)) packet->vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag); /* Add specified error causes, i.e., payload, to the * end of the chunk. */ sctp_addto_chunk(abort, paylen, payload); /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */ abort->skb->sk = ep->base.sk; sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, abort); } return packet; } /* Allocate a packet for responding in the OOTB conditions. */ static struct sctp_packet *sctp_ootb_pkt_new( struct net *net, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const struct sctp_chunk *chunk) { struct sctp_transport *transport; struct sctp_packet *packet; __u16 sport, dport; __u32 vtag; /* Get the source and destination port from the inbound packet. */ sport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->dest); dport = ntohs(chunk->sctp_hdr->source); /* The V-tag is going to be the same as the inbound packet if no * association exists, otherwise, use the peer's vtag. */ if (asoc) { /* Special case the INIT-ACK as there is no peer's vtag * yet. */ switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) { case SCTP_CID_INIT: case SCTP_CID_INIT_ACK: { struct sctp_initack_chunk *initack; initack = (struct sctp_initack_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr; vtag = ntohl(initack->init_hdr.init_tag); break; } default: vtag = asoc->peer.i.init_tag; break; } } else { /* Special case the INIT and stale COOKIE_ECHO as there is no * vtag yet. */ switch (chunk->chunk_hdr->type) { case SCTP_CID_INIT: { struct sctp_init_chunk *init; init = (struct sctp_init_chunk *)chunk->chunk_hdr; vtag = ntohl(init->init_hdr.init_tag); break; } default: vtag = ntohl(chunk->sctp_hdr->vtag); break; } } /* Make a transport for the bucket, Eliza... */ transport = sctp_transport_new(net, sctp_source(chunk), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!transport) goto nomem; transport->encap_port = SCTP_INPUT_CB(chunk->skb)->encap_port; /* Cache a route for the transport with the chunk's destination as * the source address. */ sctp_transport_route(transport, (union sctp_addr *)&chunk->dest, sctp_sk(net->sctp.ctl_sock)); packet = &transport->packet; sctp_packet_init(packet, transport, sport, dport); sctp_packet_config(packet, vtag, 0); return packet; nomem: return NULL; } /* Free the packet allocated earlier for responding in the OOTB condition. */ void sctp_ootb_pkt_free(struct sctp_packet *packet) { sctp_transport_free(packet->transport); } /* Send a stale cookie error when a invalid COOKIE ECHO chunk is found */ static void sctp_send_stale_cookie_err(struct net *net, const struct sctp_endpoint *ep, const struct sctp_association *asoc, const struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands, struct sctp_chunk *err_chunk) { struct sctp_packet *packet; if (err_chunk) { packet = sctp_ootb_pkt_new(net, asoc, chunk); if (packet) { struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie; /* Override the OOTB vtag from the cookie. */ cookie = chunk->subh.cookie_hdr; packet->vtag = cookie->c.peer_vtag; /* Set the skb to the belonging sock for accounting. */ err_chunk->skb->sk = ep->base.sk; sctp_packet_append_chunk(packet, err_chunk); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SEND_PKT, SCTP_PACKET(packet)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_OUTCTRLCHUNKS); } else sctp_chunk_free (err_chunk); } } /* Process a data chunk */ static int sctp_eat_data(const struct sctp_association *asoc, struct sctp_chunk *chunk, struct sctp_cmd_seq *commands) { struct sctp_tsnmap *map = (struct sctp_tsnmap *)&asoc->peer.tsn_map; struct sock *sk = asoc->base.sk; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr; struct sctp_chunk *err; enum sctp_verb deliver; size_t datalen; __u32 tsn; int tmp; data_hdr = (struct sctp_datahdr *)chunk->skb->data; chunk->subh.data_hdr = data_hdr; skb_pull(chunk->skb, sctp_datahdr_len(&asoc->stream)); tsn = ntohl(data_hdr->tsn); pr_debug("%s: TSN 0x%x\n", __func__, tsn); /* ASSERT: Now skb->data is really the user data. */ /* Process ECN based congestion. * * Since the chunk structure is reused for all chunks within * a packet, we use ecn_ce_done to track if we've already * done CE processing for this packet. * * We need to do ECN processing even if we plan to discard the * chunk later. */ if (asoc->peer.ecn_capable && !chunk->ecn_ce_done) { struct sctp_af *af = SCTP_INPUT_CB(chunk->skb)->af; chunk->ecn_ce_done = 1; if (af->is_ce(sctp_gso_headskb(chunk->skb))) { /* Do real work as side effect. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ECN_CE, SCTP_U32(tsn)); } } tmp = sctp_tsnmap_check(&asoc->peer.tsn_map, tsn); if (tmp < 0) { /* The TSN is too high--silently discard the chunk and * count on it getting retransmitted later. */ if (chunk->asoc) chunk->asoc->stats.outofseqtsns++; return SCTP_IERROR_HIGH_TSN; } else if (tmp > 0) { /* This is a duplicate. Record it. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_DUP, SCTP_U32(tsn)); return SCTP_IERROR_DUP_TSN; } /* This is a new TSN. */ /* Discard if there is no room in the receive window. * Actually, allow a little bit of overflow (up to a MTU). */ datalen = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length); datalen -= sctp_datachk_len(&asoc->stream); deliver = SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP; /* Think about partial delivery. */ if ((datalen >= asoc->rwnd) && (!asoc->ulpq.pd_mode)) { /* Even if we don't accept this chunk there is * memory pressure. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PART_DELIVER, SCTP_NULL()); } /* Spill over rwnd a little bit. Note: While allowed, this spill over * seems a bit troublesome in that frag_point varies based on * PMTU. In cases, such as loopback, this might be a rather * large spill over. */ if ((!chunk->data_accepted) && (!asoc->rwnd || asoc->rwnd_over || (datalen > asoc->rwnd + asoc->frag_point))) { /* If this is the next TSN, consider reneging to make * room. Note: Playing nice with a confused sender. A * malicious sender can still eat up all our buffer * space and in the future we may want to detect and * do more drastic reneging. */ if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) && (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) { pr_debug("%s: reneging for tsn:%u\n", __func__, tsn); deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE; } else { pr_debug("%s: discard tsn:%u len:%zu, rwnd:%d\n", __func__, tsn, datalen, asoc->rwnd); return SCTP_IERROR_IGNORE_TSN; } } /* * Also try to renege to limit our memory usage in the event that * we are under memory pressure * If we can't renege, don't worry about it, the sk_rmem_schedule * in sctp_ulpevent_make_rcvmsg will drop the frame if we grow our * memory usage too much */ if (sk_under_memory_pressure(sk)) { if (sctp_tsnmap_has_gap(map) && (sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn(map) + 1) == tsn) { pr_debug("%s: under pressure, reneging for tsn:%u\n", __func__, tsn); deliver = SCTP_CMD_RENEGE; } } /* * Section 3.3.10.9 No User Data (9) * * Cause of error * --------------- * No User Data: This error cause is returned to the originator of a * DATA chunk if a received DATA chunk has no user data. */ if (unlikely(0 == datalen)) { err = sctp_make_abort_no_data(asoc, chunk, tsn); if (err) { sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(err)); } /* We are going to ABORT, so we might as well stop * processing the rest of the chunks in the packet. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET, SCTP_NULL()); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_SET_SK_ERR, SCTP_ERROR(ECONNABORTED)); sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_ASSOC_FAILED, SCTP_PERR(SCTP_ERROR_NO_DATA)); SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_ABORTEDS); SCTP_DEC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_CURRESTAB); return SCTP_IERROR_NO_DATA; } chunk->data_accepted = 1; /* Note: Some chunks may get overcounted (if we drop) or overcounted * if we renege and the chunk arrives again. */ if (chunk->chunk_hdr->flags & SCTP_DATA_UNORDERED) { SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INUNORDERCHUNKS); if (chunk->asoc) chunk->asoc->stats.iuodchunks++; } else { SCTP_INC_STATS(net, SCTP_MIB_INORDERCHUNKS); if (chunk->asoc) chunk->asoc->stats.iodchunks++; } /* RFC 2960 6.5 Stream Identifier and Stream Sequence Number * * If an endpoint receive a DATA chunk with an invalid stream * identifier, it shall acknowledge the reception of the DATA chunk * following the normal procedure, immediately send an ERROR chunk * with cause set to "Invalid Stream Identifier" (See Section 3.3.10) * and discard the DATA chunk. */ if (ntohs(data_hdr->stream) >= asoc->stream.incnt) { /* Mark tsn as received even though we drop it */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPORT_TSN, SCTP_U32(tsn)); err = sctp_make_op_error(asoc, chunk, SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM, &data_hdr->stream, sizeof(data_hdr->stream), sizeof(u16)); if (err) sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_REPLY, SCTP_CHUNK(err)); return SCTP_IERROR_BAD_STREAM; } /* Check to see if the SSN is possible for this TSN. * The biggest gap we can record is 4K wide. Since SSNs wrap * at an unsigned short, there is no way that an SSN can * wrap and for a valid TSN. We can simply check if the current * SSN is smaller then the next expected one. If it is, it wrapped * and is invalid. */ if (!asoc->stream.si->validate_data(chunk)) return SCTP_IERROR_PROTO_VIOLATION; /* Send the data up to the user. Note: Schedule the * SCTP_CMD_CHUNK_ULP cmd before the SCTP_CMD_GEN_SACK, as the SACK * chunk needs the updated rwnd. */ sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, deliver, SCTP_CHUNK(chunk)); return SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR; }
29 117 119 120 119 119 118 232 54 54 51 2 1 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_GRE_H #define __LINUX_GRE_H #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> struct gre_base_hdr { __be16 flags; __be16 protocol; } __packed; struct gre_full_hdr { struct gre_base_hdr fixed_header; __be16 csum; __be16 reserved1; __be32 key; __be32 seq; } __packed; #define GRE_HEADER_SECTION 4 #define GREPROTO_CISCO 0 #define GREPROTO_PPTP 1 #define GREPROTO_MAX 2 #define GRE_IP_PROTO_MAX 2 struct gre_protocol { int (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb); void (*err_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info); }; int gre_add_protocol(const struct gre_protocol *proto, u8 version); int gre_del_protocol(const struct gre_protocol *proto, u8 version); struct net_device *gretap_fb_dev_create(struct net *net, const char *name, u8 name_assign_type); int gre_parse_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, bool *csum_err, __be16 proto, int nhs); static inline bool netif_is_gretap(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->rtnl_link_ops && !strcmp(dev->rtnl_link_ops->kind, "gretap"); } static inline bool netif_is_ip6gretap(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->rtnl_link_ops && !strcmp(dev->rtnl_link_ops->kind, "ip6gretap"); } static inline int gre_calc_hlen(const unsigned long *o_flags) { int addend = 4; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, o_flags)) addend += 4; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT, o_flags)) addend += 4; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_SEQ_BIT, o_flags)) addend += 4; return addend; } static inline void gre_flags_to_tnl_flags(unsigned long *dst, __be16 flags) { IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(res) = { }; __assign_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, res, flags & GRE_CSUM); __assign_bit(IP_TUNNEL_ROUTING_BIT, res, flags & GRE_ROUTING); __assign_bit(IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT, res, flags & GRE_KEY); __assign_bit(IP_TUNNEL_SEQ_BIT, res, flags & GRE_SEQ); __assign_bit(IP_TUNNEL_STRICT_BIT, res, flags & GRE_STRICT); __assign_bit(IP_TUNNEL_REC_BIT, res, flags & GRE_REC); __assign_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VERSION_BIT, res, flags & GRE_VERSION); ip_tunnel_flags_copy(dst, res); } static inline __be16 gre_tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(const unsigned long *tflags) { __be16 flags = 0; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, tflags)) flags |= GRE_CSUM; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_ROUTING_BIT, tflags)) flags |= GRE_ROUTING; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT, tflags)) flags |= GRE_KEY; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_SEQ_BIT, tflags)) flags |= GRE_SEQ; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_STRICT_BIT, tflags)) flags |= GRE_STRICT; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_REC_BIT, tflags)) flags |= GRE_REC; if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VERSION_BIT, tflags)) flags |= GRE_VERSION; return flags; } static inline void gre_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, const unsigned long *flags, __be16 proto, __be32 key, __be32 seq) { IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(cond) = { }; struct gre_base_hdr *greh; skb_push(skb, hdr_len); skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, proto); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); greh = (struct gre_base_hdr *)skb->data; greh->flags = gre_tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(flags); greh->protocol = proto; __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT, cond); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, cond); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_SEQ_BIT, cond); if (ip_tunnel_flags_intersect(flags, cond)) { __be32 *ptr = (__be32 *)(((u8 *)greh) + hdr_len - 4); if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_SEQ_BIT, flags)) { *ptr = seq; ptr--; } if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT, flags)) { *ptr = key; ptr--; } if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, flags) && !(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_GRE | SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM))) { *ptr = 0; if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { *(__sum16 *)ptr = csum_fold(lco_csum(skb)); } else { skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL; skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head; skb->csum_offset = sizeof(*greh); } } } } #endif
1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* net/atm/svc.c - ATM SVC sockets */ /* Written 1995-2000 by Werner Almesberger, EPFL LRC/ICA */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/net.h> /* struct socket, struct proto_ops */ #include <linux/errno.h> /* error codes */ #include <linux/kernel.h> /* printk */ #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> /* O_NONBLOCK */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/atm.h> /* ATM stuff */ #include <linux/atmsap.h> #include <linux/atmsvc.h> #include <linux/atmdev.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <net/sock.h> /* for sock_no_* */ #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include "resources.h" #include "common.h" /* common for PVCs and SVCs */ #include "signaling.h" #include "addr.h" #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT /* It actually takes struct sockaddr_atmsvc, not struct atm_iobuf */ #define COMPAT_ATM_ADDPARTY _IOW('a', ATMIOC_SPECIAL + 4, struct compat_atm_iobuf) #endif static int svc_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern); /* * Note: since all this is still nicely synchronized with the signaling demon, * there's no need to protect sleep loops with clis. If signaling is * moved into the kernel, that would change. */ static int svc_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how) { return 0; } static void svc_disconnect(struct atm_vcc *vcc) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); struct sk_buff *skb; struct sock *sk = sk_atm(vcc); pr_debug("%p\n", vcc); if (test_bit(ATM_VF_REGIS, &vcc->flags)) { sigd_enq(vcc, as_close, NULL, NULL, NULL); for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if (test_bit(ATM_VF_RELEASED, &vcc->flags) || !sigd) break; schedule(); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); } /* beware - socket is still in use by atmsigd until the last as_indicate has been answered */ while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) { atm_return(vcc, skb->truesize); pr_debug("LISTEN REL\n"); sigd_enq2(NULL, as_reject, vcc, NULL, NULL, &vcc->qos, 0); dev_kfree_skb(skb); } clear_bit(ATM_VF_REGIS, &vcc->flags); /* ... may retry later */ } static int svc_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct atm_vcc *vcc; if (sk) { vcc = ATM_SD(sock); pr_debug("%p\n", vcc); clear_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags); /* * VCC pointer is used as a reference, * so we must not free it (thereby subjecting it to re-use) * before all pending connections are closed */ svc_disconnect(vcc); vcc_release(sock); } return 0; } static int svc_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *sockaddr, int sockaddr_len) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sockaddr_atmsvc *addr; struct atm_vcc *vcc; int error; if (sockaddr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_atmsvc)) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED) { error = -EISCONN; goto out; } if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED) { error = -EINVAL; goto out; } vcc = ATM_SD(sock); addr = (struct sockaddr_atmsvc *) sockaddr; if (addr->sas_family != AF_ATMSVC) { error = -EAFNOSUPPORT; goto out; } clear_bit(ATM_VF_BOUND, &vcc->flags); /* failing rebind will kill old binding */ /* @@@ check memory (de)allocation on rebind */ if (!test_bit(ATM_VF_HASQOS, &vcc->flags)) { error = -EBADFD; goto out; } vcc->local = *addr; set_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags); sigd_enq(vcc, as_bind, NULL, NULL, &vcc->local); for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if (!test_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags) || !sigd) break; schedule(); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); clear_bit(ATM_VF_REGIS, &vcc->flags); /* doesn't count */ if (!sigd) { error = -EUNATCH; goto out; } if (!sk->sk_err) set_bit(ATM_VF_BOUND, &vcc->flags); error = -sk->sk_err; out: release_sock(sk); return error; } static int svc_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *sockaddr, int sockaddr_len, int flags) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sockaddr_atmsvc *addr; struct atm_vcc *vcc = ATM_SD(sock); int error; pr_debug("%p\n", vcc); lock_sock(sk); if (sockaddr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_atmsvc)) { error = -EINVAL; goto out; } switch (sock->state) { default: error = -EINVAL; goto out; case SS_CONNECTED: error = -EISCONN; goto out; case SS_CONNECTING: if (test_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags)) { error = -EALREADY; goto out; } sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; if (sk->sk_err) { error = -sk->sk_err; goto out; } break; case SS_UNCONNECTED: addr = (struct sockaddr_atmsvc *) sockaddr; if (addr->sas_family != AF_ATMSVC) { error = -EAFNOSUPPORT; goto out; } if (!test_bit(ATM_VF_HASQOS, &vcc->flags)) { error = -EBADFD; goto out; } if (vcc->qos.txtp.traffic_class == ATM_ANYCLASS || vcc->qos.rxtp.traffic_class == ATM_ANYCLASS) { error = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (!vcc->qos.txtp.traffic_class && !vcc->qos.rxtp.traffic_class) { error = -EINVAL; goto out; } vcc->remote = *addr; set_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags); sigd_enq(vcc, as_connect, NULL, NULL, &vcc->remote); if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) { sock->state = SS_CONNECTING; error = -EINPROGRESS; goto out; } error = 0; prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); while (test_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags) && sigd) { schedule(); if (!signal_pending(current)) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); continue; } pr_debug("*ABORT*\n"); /* * This is tricky: * Kernel ---close--> Demon * Kernel <--close--- Demon * or * Kernel ---close--> Demon * Kernel <--error--- Demon * or * Kernel ---close--> Demon * Kernel <--okay---- Demon * Kernel <--close--- Demon */ sigd_enq(vcc, as_close, NULL, NULL, NULL); while (test_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags) && sigd) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); schedule(); } if (!sk->sk_err) while (!test_bit(ATM_VF_RELEASED, &vcc->flags) && sigd) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); schedule(); } clear_bit(ATM_VF_REGIS, &vcc->flags); clear_bit(ATM_VF_RELEASED, &vcc->flags); clear_bit(ATM_VF_CLOSE, &vcc->flags); /* we're gone now but may connect later */ error = -EINTR; break; } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); if (error) goto out; if (!sigd) { error = -EUNATCH; goto out; } if (sk->sk_err) { error = -sk->sk_err; goto out; } } vcc->qos.txtp.max_pcr = SELECT_TOP_PCR(vcc->qos.txtp); vcc->qos.txtp.pcr = 0; vcc->qos.txtp.min_pcr = 0; error = vcc_connect(sock, vcc->itf, vcc->vpi, vcc->vci); if (!error) sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; else (void)svc_disconnect(vcc); out: release_sock(sk); return error; } static int svc_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct atm_vcc *vcc = ATM_SD(sock); int error; pr_debug("%p\n", vcc); lock_sock(sk); /* let server handle listen on unbound sockets */ if (test_bit(ATM_VF_SESSION, &vcc->flags)) { error = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (test_bit(ATM_VF_LISTEN, &vcc->flags)) { error = -EADDRINUSE; goto out; } set_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags); sigd_enq(vcc, as_listen, NULL, NULL, &vcc->local); for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if (!test_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags) || !sigd) break; schedule(); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); if (!sigd) { error = -EUNATCH; goto out; } set_bit(ATM_VF_LISTEN, &vcc->flags); vcc_insert_socket(sk); sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog > 0 ? backlog : ATM_BACKLOG_DEFAULT; error = -sk->sk_err; out: release_sock(sk); return error; } static int svc_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, struct proto_accept_arg *arg) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sk_buff *skb; struct atmsvc_msg *msg; struct atm_vcc *old_vcc = ATM_SD(sock); struct atm_vcc *new_vcc; int error; lock_sock(sk); error = svc_create(sock_net(sk), newsock, 0, arg->kern); if (error) goto out; new_vcc = ATM_SD(newsock); pr_debug("%p -> %p\n", old_vcc, new_vcc); while (1) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); while (!(skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) && sigd) { if (test_bit(ATM_VF_RELEASED, &old_vcc->flags)) break; if (test_bit(ATM_VF_CLOSE, &old_vcc->flags)) { error = -sk->sk_err; break; } if (arg->flags & O_NONBLOCK) { error = -EAGAIN; break; } release_sock(sk); schedule(); lock_sock(sk); if (signal_pending(current)) { error = -ERESTARTSYS; break; } prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); if (error) goto out; if (!skb) { error = -EUNATCH; goto out; } msg = (struct atmsvc_msg *)skb->data; new_vcc->qos = msg->qos; set_bit(ATM_VF_HASQOS, &new_vcc->flags); new_vcc->remote = msg->svc; new_vcc->local = msg->local; new_vcc->sap = msg->sap; error = vcc_connect(newsock, msg->pvc.sap_addr.itf, msg->pvc.sap_addr.vpi, msg->pvc.sap_addr.vci); dev_kfree_skb(skb); sk_acceptq_removed(sk); if (error) { sigd_enq2(NULL, as_reject, old_vcc, NULL, NULL, &old_vcc->qos, error); error = error == -EAGAIN ? -EBUSY : error; goto out; } /* wait should be short, so we ignore the non-blocking flag */ set_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &new_vcc->flags); sigd_enq(new_vcc, as_accept, old_vcc, NULL, NULL); for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk_atm(new_vcc)), &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if (!test_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &new_vcc->flags) || !sigd) break; release_sock(sk); schedule(); lock_sock(sk); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk_atm(new_vcc)), &wait); if (!sigd) { error = -EUNATCH; goto out; } if (!sk_atm(new_vcc)->sk_err) break; if (sk_atm(new_vcc)->sk_err != ERESTARTSYS) { error = -sk_atm(new_vcc)->sk_err; goto out; } } newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED; out: release_sock(sk); return error; } static int svc_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *sockaddr, int peer) { struct sockaddr_atmsvc *addr; addr = (struct sockaddr_atmsvc *) sockaddr; memcpy(addr, peer ? &ATM_SD(sock)->remote : &ATM_SD(sock)->local, sizeof(struct sockaddr_atmsvc)); return sizeof(struct sockaddr_atmsvc); } int svc_change_qos(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct atm_qos *qos) { struct sock *sk = sk_atm(vcc); DEFINE_WAIT(wait); set_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags); sigd_enq2(vcc, as_modify, NULL, NULL, &vcc->local, qos, 0); for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); if (!test_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags) || test_bit(ATM_VF_RELEASED, &vcc->flags) || !sigd) { break; } schedule(); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); if (!sigd) return -EUNATCH; return -sk->sk_err; } static int svc_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct atm_vcc *vcc = ATM_SD(sock); int value, error = 0; lock_sock(sk); switch (optname) { case SO_ATMSAP: if (level != SOL_ATM || optlen != sizeof(struct atm_sap)) { error = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (copy_from_sockptr(&vcc->sap, optval, optlen)) { error = -EFAULT; goto out; } set_bit(ATM_VF_HASSAP, &vcc->flags); break; case SO_MULTIPOINT: if (level != SOL_ATM || optlen != sizeof(int)) { error = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (copy_from_sockptr(&value, optval, sizeof(int))) { error = -EFAULT; goto out; } if (value == 1) set_bit(ATM_VF_SESSION, &vcc->flags); else if (value == 0) clear_bit(ATM_VF_SESSION, &vcc->flags); else error = -EINVAL; break; default: error = vcc_setsockopt(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen); } out: release_sock(sk); return error; } static int svc_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; int error = 0, len; lock_sock(sk); if (!__SO_LEVEL_MATCH(optname, level) || optname != SO_ATMSAP) { error = vcc_getsockopt(sock, level, optname, optval, optlen); goto out; } if (get_user(len, optlen)) { error = -EFAULT; goto out; } if (len != sizeof(struct atm_sap)) { error = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (copy_to_user(optval, &ATM_SD(sock)->sap, sizeof(struct atm_sap))) { error = -EFAULT; goto out; } out: release_sock(sk); return error; } static int svc_addparty(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *sockaddr, int sockaddr_len, int flags) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct atm_vcc *vcc = ATM_SD(sock); int error; lock_sock(sk); set_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags); sigd_enq(vcc, as_addparty, NULL, NULL, (struct sockaddr_atmsvc *) sockaddr); if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) { error = -EINPROGRESS; goto out; } pr_debug("added wait queue\n"); for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (!test_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags) || !sigd) break; schedule(); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); error = -xchg(&sk->sk_err_soft, 0); out: release_sock(sk); return error; } static int svc_dropparty(struct socket *sock, int ep_ref) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct atm_vcc *vcc = ATM_SD(sock); int error; lock_sock(sk); set_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags); sigd_enq2(vcc, as_dropparty, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, ep_ref); for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (!test_bit(ATM_VF_WAITING, &vcc->flags) || !sigd) break; schedule(); } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); if (!sigd) { error = -EUNATCH; goto out; } error = -xchg(&sk->sk_err_soft, 0); out: release_sock(sk); return error; } static int svc_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int error, ep_ref; struct sockaddr_atmsvc sa; struct atm_vcc *vcc = ATM_SD(sock); switch (cmd) { case ATM_ADDPARTY: if (!test_bit(ATM_VF_SESSION, &vcc->flags)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&sa, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(sa))) return -EFAULT; error = svc_addparty(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sa, sizeof(sa), 0); break; case ATM_DROPPARTY: if (!test_bit(ATM_VF_SESSION, &vcc->flags)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_user(&ep_ref, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(int))) return -EFAULT; error = svc_dropparty(sock, ep_ref); break; default: error = vcc_ioctl(sock, cmd, arg); } return error; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static int svc_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { /* The definition of ATM_ADDPARTY uses the size of struct atm_iobuf. But actually it takes a struct sockaddr_atmsvc, which doesn't need compat handling. So all we have to do is fix up cmd... */ if (cmd == COMPAT_ATM_ADDPARTY) cmd = ATM_ADDPARTY; if (cmd == ATM_ADDPARTY || cmd == ATM_DROPPARTY) return svc_ioctl(sock, cmd, arg); else return vcc_compat_ioctl(sock, cmd, arg); } #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */ static const struct proto_ops svc_proto_ops = { .family = PF_ATMSVC, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = svc_release, .bind = svc_bind, .connect = svc_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = svc_accept, .getname = svc_getname, .poll = vcc_poll, .ioctl = svc_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = svc_compat_ioctl, #endif .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp, .listen = svc_listen, .shutdown = svc_shutdown, .setsockopt = svc_setsockopt, .getsockopt = svc_getsockopt, .sendmsg = vcc_sendmsg, .recvmsg = vcc_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, }; static int svc_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { int error; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; sock->ops = &svc_proto_ops; error = vcc_create(net, sock, protocol, AF_ATMSVC, kern); if (error) return error; ATM_SD(sock)->local.sas_family = AF_ATMSVC; ATM_SD(sock)->remote.sas_family = AF_ATMSVC; return 0; } static const struct net_proto_family svc_family_ops = { .family = PF_ATMSVC, .create = svc_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; /* * Initialize the ATM SVC protocol family */ int __init atmsvc_init(void) { return sock_register(&svc_family_ops); } void atmsvc_exit(void) { sock_unregister(PF_ATMSVC); }
2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Mutexes: blocking mutual exclusion locks * * started by Ingo Molnar: * * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> * * This file contains the main data structure and API definitions. */ #ifndef __LINUX_MUTEX_H #define __LINUX_MUTEX_H #include <asm/current.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spinlock_types.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <linux/osq_lock.h> #include <linux/debug_locks.h> #include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <linux/mutex_types.h> struct device; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC # define __DEP_MAP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \ , .dep_map = { \ .name = #lockname, \ .wait_type_inner = LD_WAIT_SLEEP, \ } #else # define __DEP_MAP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES # define __DEBUG_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \ , .magic = &lockname extern void mutex_destroy(struct mutex *lock); #else # define __DEBUG_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) static inline void mutex_destroy(struct mutex *lock) {} #endif /** * mutex_init - initialize the mutex * @mutex: the mutex to be initialized * * Initialize the mutex to unlocked state. * * It is not allowed to initialize an already locked mutex. */ #define mutex_init(mutex) \ do { \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ __mutex_init((mutex), #mutex, &__key); \ } while (0) /** * mutex_init_with_key - initialize a mutex with a given lockdep key * @mutex: the mutex to be initialized * @key: the lockdep key to be associated with the mutex * * Initialize the mutex to the unlocked state. * * It is not allowed to initialize an already locked mutex. */ #define mutex_init_with_key(mutex, key) __mutex_init((mutex), #mutex, (key)) #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT #define __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \ { .owner = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0) \ , .wait_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lockname.wait_lock) \ , .wait_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(lockname.wait_list) \ __DEBUG_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) \ __DEP_MAP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(lockname) } #define DEFINE_MUTEX(mutexname) \ struct mutex mutexname = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname) extern void __mutex_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key); /** * mutex_is_locked - is the mutex locked * @lock: the mutex to be queried * * Returns true if the mutex is locked, false if unlocked. */ extern bool mutex_is_locked(struct mutex *lock); #else /* !CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT */ /* * Preempt-RT variant based on rtmutexes. */ #define __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname) \ { \ .rtmutex = __RT_MUTEX_BASE_INITIALIZER(mutexname.rtmutex) \ __DEP_MAP_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname) \ } #define DEFINE_MUTEX(mutexname) \ struct mutex mutexname = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(mutexname) extern void __mutex_rt_init(struct mutex *lock, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key); #define mutex_is_locked(l) rt_mutex_base_is_locked(&(l)->rtmutex) #define __mutex_init(mutex, name, key) \ do { \ rt_mutex_base_init(&(mutex)->rtmutex); \ __mutex_rt_init((mutex), name, key); \ } while (0) #endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES int __devm_mutex_init(struct device *dev, struct mutex *lock); #else static inline int __devm_mutex_init(struct device *dev, struct mutex *lock) { /* * When CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES is off mutex_destroy() is just a nop so * no really need to register it in the devm subsystem. */ return 0; } #endif #define devm_mutex_init(dev, mutex) \ ({ \ typeof(mutex) mutex_ = (mutex); \ \ mutex_init(mutex_); \ __devm_mutex_init(dev, mutex_); \ }) /* * See kernel/locking/mutex.c for detailed documentation of these APIs. * Also see Documentation/locking/mutex-design.rst. */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC extern void mutex_lock_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass); extern void _mutex_lock_nest_lock(struct mutex *lock, struct lockdep_map *nest_lock); extern int __must_check mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass); extern int __must_check mutex_lock_killable_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass); extern void mutex_lock_io_nested(struct mutex *lock, unsigned int subclass); #define mutex_lock(lock) mutex_lock_nested(lock, 0) #define mutex_lock_interruptible(lock) mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(lock, 0) #define mutex_lock_killable(lock) mutex_lock_killable_nested(lock, 0) #define mutex_lock_io(lock) mutex_lock_io_nested(lock, 0) #define mutex_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) \ do { \ typecheck(struct lockdep_map *, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \ _mutex_lock_nest_lock(lock, &(nest_lock)->dep_map); \ } while (0) #else extern void mutex_lock(struct mutex *lock); extern int __must_check mutex_lock_interruptible(struct mutex *lock); extern int __must_check mutex_lock_killable(struct mutex *lock); extern void mutex_lock_io(struct mutex *lock); # define mutex_lock_nested(lock, subclass) mutex_lock(lock) # define mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(lock, subclass) mutex_lock_interruptible(lock) # define mutex_lock_killable_nested(lock, subclass) mutex_lock_killable(lock) # define mutex_lock_nest_lock(lock, nest_lock) mutex_lock(lock) # define mutex_lock_io_nested(lock, subclass) mutex_lock_io(lock) #endif /* * NOTE: mutex_trylock() follows the spin_trylock() convention, * not the down_trylock() convention! * * Returns 1 if the mutex has been acquired successfully, and 0 on contention. */ extern int mutex_trylock(struct mutex *lock); extern void mutex_unlock(struct mutex *lock); extern int atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(atomic_t *cnt, struct mutex *lock); DEFINE_GUARD(mutex, struct mutex *, mutex_lock(_T), mutex_unlock(_T)) DEFINE_GUARD_COND(mutex, _try, mutex_trylock(_T)) DEFINE_GUARD_COND(mutex, _intr, mutex_lock_interruptible(_T) == 0) #endif /* __LINUX_MUTEX_H */
1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * * Copyright (C) Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk) * Copyright (C) Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk) * Copyright (C) Joerg Reuter DL1BKE (jreuter@yaina.de) * Copyright (C) Hans-Joachim Hetscher DD8NE (dd8ne@bnv-bamberg.de) */ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/ax25.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> /* * Given a fragment, queue it on the fragment queue and if the fragment * is complete, send it back to ax25_rx_iframe. */ static int ax25_rx_fragment(ax25_cb *ax25, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *skbn, *skbo; if (ax25->fragno != 0) { if (!(*skb->data & AX25_SEG_FIRST)) { if ((ax25->fragno - 1) == (*skb->data & AX25_SEG_REM)) { /* Enqueue fragment */ ax25->fragno = *skb->data & AX25_SEG_REM; skb_pull(skb, 1); /* skip fragno */ ax25->fraglen += skb->len; skb_queue_tail(&ax25->frag_queue, skb); /* Last fragment received ? */ if (ax25->fragno == 0) { skbn = alloc_skb(AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN + ax25->fraglen, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skbn) { skb_queue_purge(&ax25->frag_queue); return 1; } skb_reserve(skbn, AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN); skbn->dev = ax25->ax25_dev->dev; skb_reset_network_header(skbn); skb_reset_transport_header(skbn); /* Copy data from the fragments */ while ((skbo = skb_dequeue(&ax25->frag_queue)) != NULL) { skb_copy_from_linear_data(skbo, skb_put(skbn, skbo->len), skbo->len); kfree_skb(skbo); } ax25->fraglen = 0; if (ax25_rx_iframe(ax25, skbn) == 0) kfree_skb(skbn); } return 1; } } } else { /* First fragment received */ if (*skb->data & AX25_SEG_FIRST) { skb_queue_purge(&ax25->frag_queue); ax25->fragno = *skb->data & AX25_SEG_REM; skb_pull(skb, 1); /* skip fragno */ ax25->fraglen = skb->len; skb_queue_tail(&ax25->frag_queue, skb); return 1; } } return 0; } /* * This is where all valid I frames are sent to, to be dispatched to * whichever protocol requires them. */ int ax25_rx_iframe(ax25_cb *ax25, struct sk_buff *skb) { int (*func)(struct sk_buff *, ax25_cb *); unsigned char pid; int queued = 0; if (skb == NULL) return 0; ax25_start_idletimer(ax25); pid = *skb->data; if (pid == AX25_P_IP) { /* working around a TCP bug to keep additional listeners * happy. TCP re-uses the buffer and destroys the original * content. */ struct sk_buff *skbn = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skbn != NULL) { kfree_skb(skb); skb = skbn; } skb_pull(skb, 1); /* Remove PID */ skb->mac_header = skb->network_header; skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb->dev = ax25->ax25_dev->dev; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); netif_rx(skb); return 1; } if (pid == AX25_P_SEGMENT) { skb_pull(skb, 1); /* Remove PID */ return ax25_rx_fragment(ax25, skb); } if ((func = ax25_protocol_function(pid)) != NULL) { skb_pull(skb, 1); /* Remove PID */ return (*func)(skb, ax25); } if (ax25->sk != NULL && ax25->ax25_dev->values[AX25_VALUES_CONMODE] == 2) { if ((!ax25->pidincl && ax25->sk->sk_protocol == pid) || ax25->pidincl) { if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(ax25->sk, skb) == 0) queued = 1; else ax25->condition |= AX25_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY; } } return queued; } /* * Higher level upcall for a LAPB frame */ static int ax25_process_rx_frame(ax25_cb *ax25, struct sk_buff *skb, int type, int dama) { int queued = 0; if (ax25->state == AX25_STATE_0) return 0; switch (ax25->ax25_dev->values[AX25_VALUES_PROTOCOL]) { case AX25_PROTO_STD_SIMPLEX: case AX25_PROTO_STD_DUPLEX: queued = ax25_std_frame_in(ax25, skb, type); break; #ifdef CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE case AX25_PROTO_DAMA_SLAVE: if (dama || ax25->ax25_dev->dama.slave) queued = ax25_ds_frame_in(ax25, skb, type); else queued = ax25_std_frame_in(ax25, skb, type); break; #endif } return queued; } static int ax25_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const ax25_address *dev_addr, struct packet_type *ptype) { ax25_address src, dest, *next_digi = NULL; int type = 0, mine = 0, dama; struct sock *make, *sk; ax25_digi dp, reverse_dp; ax25_cb *ax25; ax25_dev *ax25_dev; /* * Process the AX.25/LAPB frame. */ skb_reset_transport_header(skb); if ((ax25_dev = ax25_dev_ax25dev(dev)) == NULL) goto free; /* * Parse the address header. */ if (ax25_addr_parse(skb->data, skb->len, &src, &dest, &dp, &type, &dama) == NULL) goto free; /* * Ours perhaps ? */ if (dp.lastrepeat + 1 < dp.ndigi) /* Not yet digipeated completely */ next_digi = &dp.calls[dp.lastrepeat + 1]; /* * Pull of the AX.25 headers leaving the CTRL/PID bytes */ skb_pull(skb, ax25_addr_size(&dp)); /* For our port addresses ? */ if (ax25cmp(&dest, dev_addr) == 0 && dp.lastrepeat + 1 == dp.ndigi) mine = 1; /* Also match on any registered callsign from L3/4 */ if (!mine && ax25_listen_mine(&dest, dev) && dp.lastrepeat + 1 == dp.ndigi) mine = 1; /* UI frame - bypass LAPB processing */ if ((*skb->data & ~0x10) == AX25_UI && dp.lastrepeat + 1 == dp.ndigi) { skb_set_transport_header(skb, 2); /* skip control and pid */ ax25_send_to_raw(&dest, skb, skb->data[1]); if (!mine && ax25cmp(&dest, (ax25_address *)dev->broadcast) != 0) goto free; /* Now we are pointing at the pid byte */ switch (skb->data[1]) { case AX25_P_IP: skb_pull(skb,2); /* drop PID/CTRL */ skb_reset_transport_header(skb); skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb->dev = dev; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); netif_rx(skb); break; case AX25_P_ARP: skb_pull(skb,2); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb->dev = dev; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_ARP); netif_rx(skb); break; case AX25_P_TEXT: /* Now find a suitable dgram socket */ sk = ax25_get_socket(&dest, &src, SOCK_DGRAM); if (sk != NULL) { bh_lock_sock(sk); if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) >= sk->sk_rcvbuf) { kfree_skb(skb); } else { /* * Remove the control and PID. */ skb_pull(skb, 2); if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) != 0) kfree_skb(skb); } bh_unlock_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); } else { kfree_skb(skb); } break; default: kfree_skb(skb); /* Will scan SOCK_AX25 RAW sockets */ break; } return 0; } /* * Is connected mode supported on this device ? * If not, should we DM the incoming frame (except DMs) or * silently ignore them. For now we stay quiet. */ if (ax25_dev->values[AX25_VALUES_CONMODE] == 0) goto free; /* LAPB */ /* AX.25 state 1-4 */ ax25_digi_invert(&dp, &reverse_dp); if ((ax25 = ax25_find_cb(&dest, &src, &reverse_dp, dev)) != NULL) { /* * Process the frame. If it is queued up internally it * returns one otherwise we free it immediately. This * routine itself wakes the user context layers so we do * no further work */ if (ax25_process_rx_frame(ax25, skb, type, dama) == 0) kfree_skb(skb); ax25_cb_put(ax25); return 0; } /* AX.25 state 0 (disconnected) */ /* a) received not a SABM(E) */ if ((*skb->data & ~AX25_PF) != AX25_SABM && (*skb->data & ~AX25_PF) != AX25_SABME) { /* * Never reply to a DM. Also ignore any connects for * addresses that are not our interfaces and not a socket. */ if ((*skb->data & ~AX25_PF) != AX25_DM && mine) ax25_return_dm(dev, &src, &dest, &dp); goto free; } /* b) received SABM(E) */ if (dp.lastrepeat + 1 == dp.ndigi) sk = ax25_find_listener(&dest, 0, dev, SOCK_SEQPACKET); else sk = ax25_find_listener(next_digi, 1, dev, SOCK_SEQPACKET); if (sk != NULL) { bh_lock_sock(sk); if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) || (make = ax25_make_new(sk, ax25_dev)) == NULL) { if (mine) ax25_return_dm(dev, &src, &dest, &dp); kfree_skb(skb); bh_unlock_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } ax25 = sk_to_ax25(make); skb_set_owner_r(skb, make); skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); make->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED; sk_acceptq_added(sk); bh_unlock_sock(sk); } else { if (!mine) goto free; if ((ax25 = ax25_create_cb()) == NULL) { ax25_return_dm(dev, &src, &dest, &dp); goto free; } ax25_fillin_cb(ax25, ax25_dev); } ax25->source_addr = dest; ax25->dest_addr = src; /* * Sort out any digipeated paths. */ if (dp.ndigi && !ax25->digipeat && (ax25->digipeat = kmalloc(sizeof(ax25_digi), GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) { kfree_skb(skb); ax25_destroy_socket(ax25); if (sk) sock_put(sk); return 0; } if (dp.ndigi == 0) { kfree(ax25->digipeat); ax25->digipeat = NULL; } else { /* Reverse the source SABM's path */ memcpy(ax25->digipeat, &reverse_dp, sizeof(ax25_digi)); } if ((*skb->data & ~AX25_PF) == AX25_SABME) { ax25->modulus = AX25_EMODULUS; ax25->window = ax25_dev->values[AX25_VALUES_EWINDOW]; } else { ax25->modulus = AX25_MODULUS; ax25->window = ax25_dev->values[AX25_VALUES_WINDOW]; } ax25_send_control(ax25, AX25_UA, AX25_POLLON, AX25_RESPONSE); #ifdef CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE if (dama && ax25->ax25_dev->values[AX25_VALUES_PROTOCOL] == AX25_PROTO_DAMA_SLAVE) ax25_dama_on(ax25); #endif ax25->state = AX25_STATE_3; ax25_cb_add(ax25); ax25_start_heartbeat(ax25); ax25_start_t3timer(ax25); ax25_start_idletimer(ax25); if (sk) { if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk->sk_data_ready(sk); sock_put(sk); } else { free: kfree_skb(skb); } return 0; } /* * Receive an AX.25 frame via a SLIP interface. */ int ax25_kiss_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *ptype, struct net_device *orig_dev) { skb_orphan(skb); if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } if ((*skb->data & 0x0F) != 0) { kfree_skb(skb); /* Not a KISS data frame */ return 0; } skb_pull(skb, AX25_KISS_HEADER_LEN); /* Remove the KISS byte */ return ax25_rcv(skb, dev, (const ax25_address *)dev->dev_addr, ptype); }
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1361 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/net/sunrpc/sched.c * * Scheduling for synchronous and asynchronous RPC requests. * * Copyright (C) 1996 Olaf Kirch, <okir@monad.swb.de> * * TCP NFS related read + write fixes * (C) 1999 Dave Airlie, University of Limerick, Ireland <airlied@linux.ie> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mempool.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h> #include "sunrpc.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h> /* * RPC slabs and memory pools */ #define RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE (2048) #define RPC_BUFFER_POOLSIZE (8) #define RPC_TASK_POOLSIZE (8) static struct kmem_cache *rpc_task_slabp __read_mostly; static struct kmem_cache *rpc_buffer_slabp __read_mostly; static mempool_t *rpc_task_mempool __read_mostly; static mempool_t *rpc_buffer_mempool __read_mostly; static void rpc_async_schedule(struct work_struct *); static void rpc_release_task(struct rpc_task *task); static void __rpc_queue_timer_fn(struct work_struct *); /* * RPC tasks sit here while waiting for conditions to improve. */ static struct rpc_wait_queue delay_queue; /* * rpciod-related stuff */ struct workqueue_struct *rpciod_workqueue __read_mostly; struct workqueue_struct *xprtiod_workqueue __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xprtiod_workqueue); gfp_t rpc_task_gfp_mask(void) { if (current->flags & PF_WQ_WORKER) return GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN; return GFP_KERNEL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_gfp_mask); bool rpc_task_set_rpc_status(struct rpc_task *task, int rpc_status) { if (cmpxchg(&task->tk_rpc_status, 0, rpc_status) == 0) return true; return false; } unsigned long rpc_task_timeout(const struct rpc_task *task) { unsigned long timeout = READ_ONCE(task->tk_timeout); if (timeout != 0) { unsigned long now = jiffies; if (time_before(now, timeout)) return timeout - now; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_timeout); /* * Disable the timer for a given RPC task. Should be called with * queue->lock and bh_disabled in order to avoid races within * rpc_run_timer(). */ static void __rpc_disable_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task) { if (list_empty(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list)) return; task->tk_timeout = 0; list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list); if (list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list)) cancel_delayed_work(&queue->timer_list.dwork); } static void rpc_set_queue_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, unsigned long expires) { unsigned long now = jiffies; queue->timer_list.expires = expires; if (time_before_eq(expires, now)) expires = 0; else expires -= now; mod_delayed_work(rpciod_workqueue, &queue->timer_list.dwork, expires); } /* * Set up a timer for the current task. */ static void __rpc_add_timer(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task, unsigned long timeout) { task->tk_timeout = timeout; if (list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list) || time_before(timeout, queue->timer_list.expires)) rpc_set_queue_timer(queue, timeout); list_add(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list, &queue->timer_list.list); } static void rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int priority) { if (queue->priority != priority) { queue->priority = priority; queue->nr = 1U << priority; } } static void rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue) { rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, queue->maxpriority); } /* * Add a request to a queue list */ static void __rpc_list_enqueue_task(struct list_head *q, struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_task *t; list_for_each_entry(t, q, u.tk_wait.list) { if (t->tk_owner == task->tk_owner) { list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.links, &t->u.tk_wait.links); /* Cache the queue head in task->u.tk_wait.list */ task->u.tk_wait.list.next = q; task->u.tk_wait.list.prev = NULL; return; } } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->u.tk_wait.links); list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, q); } /* * Remove request from a queue list */ static void __rpc_list_dequeue_task(struct rpc_task *task) { struct list_head *q; struct rpc_task *t; if (task->u.tk_wait.list.prev == NULL) { list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.links); return; } if (!list_empty(&task->u.tk_wait.links)) { t = list_first_entry(&task->u.tk_wait.links, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.links); /* Assume __rpc_list_enqueue_task() cached the queue head */ q = t->u.tk_wait.list.next; list_add_tail(&t->u.tk_wait.list, q); list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.links); } list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.list); } /* * Add new request to a priority queue. */ static void __rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task, unsigned char queue_priority) { if (unlikely(queue_priority > queue->maxpriority)) queue_priority = queue->maxpriority; __rpc_list_enqueue_task(&queue->tasks[queue_priority], task); } /* * Add new request to wait queue. */ static void __rpc_add_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task, unsigned char queue_priority) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->u.tk_wait.timer_list); if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue)) __rpc_add_wait_queue_priority(queue, task, queue_priority); else list_add_tail(&task->u.tk_wait.list, &queue->tasks[0]); task->tk_waitqueue = queue; queue->qlen++; /* barrier matches the read in rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked() */ smp_wmb(); rpc_set_queued(task); } /* * Remove request from a priority queue. */ static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(struct rpc_task *task) { __rpc_list_dequeue_task(task); } /* * Remove request from queue. * Note: must be called with spin lock held. */ static void __rpc_remove_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task) { __rpc_disable_timer(queue, task); if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue)) __rpc_remove_wait_queue_priority(task); else list_del(&task->u.tk_wait.list); queue->qlen--; } static void __rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname, unsigned char nr_queues) { int i; spin_lock_init(&queue->lock); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(queue->tasks); i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->tasks[i]); queue->maxpriority = nr_queues - 1; rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(queue); queue->qlen = 0; queue->timer_list.expires = 0; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&queue->timer_list.dwork, __rpc_queue_timer_fn); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->timer_list.list); rpc_assign_waitqueue_name(queue, qname); } void rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname) { __rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(queue, qname, RPC_NR_PRIORITY); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_init_priority_wait_queue); void rpc_init_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, const char *qname) { __rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(queue, qname, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_init_wait_queue); void rpc_destroy_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue) { cancel_delayed_work_sync(&queue->timer_list.dwork); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_destroy_wait_queue); static int rpc_wait_bit_killable(struct wait_bit_key *key, int mode) { schedule(); if (signal_pending_state(mode, current)) return -ERESTARTSYS; return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS) static void rpc_task_set_debuginfo(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client; /* Might be a task carrying a reverse-direction operation */ if (!clnt) { static atomic_t rpc_pid; task->tk_pid = atomic_inc_return(&rpc_pid); return; } task->tk_pid = atomic_inc_return(&clnt->cl_pid); } #else static inline void rpc_task_set_debuginfo(struct rpc_task *task) { } #endif static void rpc_set_active(struct rpc_task *task) { rpc_task_set_debuginfo(task); set_bit(RPC_TASK_ACTIVE, &task->tk_runstate); trace_rpc_task_begin(task, NULL); } /* * Mark an RPC call as having completed by clearing the 'active' bit * and then waking up all tasks that were sleeping. */ static int rpc_complete_task(struct rpc_task *task) { void *m = &task->tk_runstate; wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(m, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE); struct wait_bit_key k = __WAIT_BIT_KEY_INITIALIZER(m, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE); unsigned long flags; int ret; trace_rpc_task_complete(task, NULL); spin_lock_irqsave(&wq->lock, flags); clear_bit(RPC_TASK_ACTIVE, &task->tk_runstate); ret = atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count); if (waitqueue_active(wq)) __wake_up_locked_key(wq, TASK_NORMAL, &k); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&wq->lock, flags); return ret; } /* * Allow callers to wait for completion of an RPC call * * Note the use of out_of_line_wait_on_bit() rather than wait_on_bit() * to enforce taking of the wq->lock and hence avoid races with * rpc_complete_task(). */ int rpc_wait_for_completion_task(struct rpc_task *task) { return out_of_line_wait_on_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_ACTIVE, rpc_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE|TASK_FREEZABLE_UNSAFE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wait_for_completion_task); /* * Make an RPC task runnable. * * Note: If the task is ASYNC, and is being made runnable after sitting on an * rpc_wait_queue, this must be called with the queue spinlock held to protect * the wait queue operation. * Note the ordering of rpc_test_and_set_running() and rpc_clear_queued(), * which is needed to ensure that __rpc_execute() doesn't loop (due to the * lockless RPC_IS_QUEUED() test) before we've had a chance to test * the RPC_TASK_RUNNING flag. */ static void rpc_make_runnable(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct rpc_task *task) { bool need_wakeup = !rpc_test_and_set_running(task); rpc_clear_queued(task); if (!need_wakeup) return; if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) { INIT_WORK(&task->u.tk_work, rpc_async_schedule); queue_work(wq, &task->u.tk_work); } else { smp_mb__after_atomic(); wake_up_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_QUEUED); } } /* * Prepare for sleeping on a wait queue. * By always appending tasks to the list we ensure FIFO behavior. * NB: An RPC task will only receive interrupt-driven events as long * as it's on a wait queue. */ static void __rpc_do_sleep_on_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task, unsigned char queue_priority) { trace_rpc_task_sleep(task, q); __rpc_add_wait_queue(q, task, queue_priority); } static void __rpc_sleep_on_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task, unsigned char queue_priority) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))) return; __rpc_do_sleep_on_priority(q, task, queue_priority); } static void __rpc_sleep_on_priority_timeout(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task, unsigned long timeout, unsigned char queue_priority) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task))) return; if (time_is_after_jiffies(timeout)) { __rpc_do_sleep_on_priority(q, task, queue_priority); __rpc_add_timer(q, task, timeout); } else task->tk_status = -ETIMEDOUT; } static void rpc_set_tk_callback(struct rpc_task *task, rpc_action action) { if (action && !WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_callback != NULL)) task->tk_callback = action; } static bool rpc_sleep_check_activated(struct rpc_task *task) { /* We shouldn't ever put an inactive task to sleep */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task))) { task->tk_status = -EIO; rpc_put_task_async(task); return false; } return true; } void rpc_sleep_on_timeout(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task, rpc_action action, unsigned long timeout) { if (!rpc_sleep_check_activated(task)) return; rpc_set_tk_callback(task, action); /* * Protect the queue operations. */ spin_lock(&q->lock); __rpc_sleep_on_priority_timeout(q, task, timeout, task->tk_priority); spin_unlock(&q->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_sleep_on_timeout); void rpc_sleep_on(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task, rpc_action action) { if (!rpc_sleep_check_activated(task)) return; rpc_set_tk_callback(task, action); WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_timeout != 0); /* * Protect the queue operations. */ spin_lock(&q->lock); __rpc_sleep_on_priority(q, task, task->tk_priority); spin_unlock(&q->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_sleep_on); void rpc_sleep_on_priority_timeout(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task, unsigned long timeout, int priority) { if (!rpc_sleep_check_activated(task)) return; priority -= RPC_PRIORITY_LOW; /* * Protect the queue operations. */ spin_lock(&q->lock); __rpc_sleep_on_priority_timeout(q, task, timeout, priority); spin_unlock(&q->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_sleep_on_priority_timeout); void rpc_sleep_on_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *q, struct rpc_task *task, int priority) { if (!rpc_sleep_check_activated(task)) return; WARN_ON_ONCE(task->tk_timeout != 0); priority -= RPC_PRIORITY_LOW; /* * Protect the queue operations. */ spin_lock(&q->lock); __rpc_sleep_on_priority(q, task, priority); spin_unlock(&q->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_sleep_on_priority); /** * __rpc_do_wake_up_task_on_wq - wake up a single rpc_task * @wq: workqueue on which to run task * @queue: wait queue * @task: task to be woken up * * Caller must hold queue->lock, and have cleared the task queued flag. */ static void __rpc_do_wake_up_task_on_wq(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task) { /* Has the task been executed yet? If not, we cannot wake it up! */ if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task)) { printk(KERN_ERR "RPC: Inactive task (%p) being woken up!\n", task); return; } trace_rpc_task_wakeup(task, queue); __rpc_remove_wait_queue(queue, task); rpc_make_runnable(wq, task); } /* * Wake up a queued task while the queue lock is being held */ static struct rpc_task * rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task, bool (*action)(struct rpc_task *, void *), void *data) { if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) { smp_rmb(); if (task->tk_waitqueue == queue) { if (action == NULL || action(task, data)) { __rpc_do_wake_up_task_on_wq(wq, queue, task); return task; } } } return NULL; } /* * Wake up a queued task while the queue lock is being held */ static void rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task) { rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(rpciod_workqueue, queue, task, NULL, NULL); } /* * Wake up a task on a specific queue */ void rpc_wake_up_queued_task(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task) { if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) return; spin_lock(&queue->lock); rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_queued_task); static bool rpc_task_action_set_status(struct rpc_task *task, void *status) { task->tk_status = *(int *)status; return true; } static void rpc_wake_up_task_queue_set_status_locked(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task, int status) { rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(rpciod_workqueue, queue, task, rpc_task_action_set_status, &status); } /** * rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status - wake up a task and set task->tk_status * @queue: pointer to rpc_wait_queue * @task: pointer to rpc_task * @status: integer error value * * If @task is queued on @queue, then it is woken up, and @task->tk_status is * set to the value of @status. */ void rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, struct rpc_task *task, int status) { if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) return; spin_lock(&queue->lock); rpc_wake_up_task_queue_set_status_locked(queue, task, status); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); } /* * Wake up the next task on a priority queue. */ static struct rpc_task *__rpc_find_next_queued_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue) { struct list_head *q; struct rpc_task *task; /* * Service the privileged queue. */ q = &queue->tasks[RPC_NR_PRIORITY - 1]; if (queue->maxpriority > RPC_PRIORITY_PRIVILEGED && !list_empty(q)) { task = list_first_entry(q, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list); goto out; } /* * Service a batch of tasks from a single owner. */ q = &queue->tasks[queue->priority]; if (!list_empty(q) && queue->nr) { queue->nr--; task = list_first_entry(q, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list); goto out; } /* * Service the next queue. */ do { if (q == &queue->tasks[0]) q = &queue->tasks[queue->maxpriority]; else q = q - 1; if (!list_empty(q)) { task = list_first_entry(q, struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list); goto new_queue; } } while (q != &queue->tasks[queue->priority]); rpc_reset_waitqueue_priority(queue); return NULL; new_queue: rpc_set_waitqueue_priority(queue, (unsigned int)(q - &queue->tasks[0])); out: return task; } static struct rpc_task *__rpc_find_next_queued(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue) { if (RPC_IS_PRIORITY(queue)) return __rpc_find_next_queued_priority(queue); if (!list_empty(&queue->tasks[0])) return list_first_entry(&queue->tasks[0], struct rpc_task, u.tk_wait.list); return NULL; } /* * Wake up the first task on the wait queue. */ struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, bool (*func)(struct rpc_task *, void *), void *data) { struct rpc_task *task = NULL; spin_lock(&queue->lock); task = __rpc_find_next_queued(queue); if (task != NULL) task = rpc_wake_up_task_on_wq_queue_action_locked(wq, queue, task, func, data); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); return task; } /* * Wake up the first task on the wait queue. */ struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_first(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, bool (*func)(struct rpc_task *, void *), void *data) { return rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(rpciod_workqueue, queue, func, data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_first); static bool rpc_wake_up_next_func(struct rpc_task *task, void *data) { return true; } /* * Wake up the next task on the wait queue. */ struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_next(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue) { return rpc_wake_up_first(queue, rpc_wake_up_next_func, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_next); /** * rpc_wake_up_locked - wake up all rpc_tasks * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping * */ static void rpc_wake_up_locked(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue) { struct rpc_task *task; for (;;) { task = __rpc_find_next_queued(queue); if (task == NULL) break; rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task); } } /** * rpc_wake_up - wake up all rpc_tasks * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping * * Grabs queue->lock */ void rpc_wake_up(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue) { spin_lock(&queue->lock); rpc_wake_up_locked(queue); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up); /** * rpc_wake_up_status_locked - wake up all rpc_tasks and set their status value. * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping * @status: status value to set */ static void rpc_wake_up_status_locked(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int status) { struct rpc_task *task; for (;;) { task = __rpc_find_next_queued(queue); if (task == NULL) break; rpc_wake_up_task_queue_set_status_locked(queue, task, status); } } /** * rpc_wake_up_status - wake up all rpc_tasks and set their status value. * @queue: rpc_wait_queue on which the tasks are sleeping * @status: status value to set * * Grabs queue->lock */ void rpc_wake_up_status(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue, int status) { spin_lock(&queue->lock); rpc_wake_up_status_locked(queue, status); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_wake_up_status); static void __rpc_queue_timer_fn(struct work_struct *work) { struct rpc_wait_queue *queue = container_of(work, struct rpc_wait_queue, timer_list.dwork.work); struct rpc_task *task, *n; unsigned long expires, now, timeo; spin_lock(&queue->lock); expires = now = jiffies; list_for_each_entry_safe(task, n, &queue->timer_list.list, u.tk_wait.timer_list) { timeo = task->tk_timeout; if (time_after_eq(now, timeo)) { trace_rpc_task_timeout(task, task->tk_action); task->tk_status = -ETIMEDOUT; rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task); continue; } if (expires == now || time_after(expires, timeo)) expires = timeo; } if (!list_empty(&queue->timer_list.list)) rpc_set_queue_timer(queue, expires); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); } static void __rpc_atrun(struct rpc_task *task) { if (task->tk_status == -ETIMEDOUT) task->tk_status = 0; } /* * Run a task at a later time */ void rpc_delay(struct rpc_task *task, unsigned long delay) { rpc_sleep_on_timeout(&delay_queue, task, __rpc_atrun, jiffies + delay); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_delay); /* * Helper to call task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare */ void rpc_prepare_task(struct rpc_task *task) { task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare(task, task->tk_calldata); } static void rpc_init_task_statistics(struct rpc_task *task) { /* Initialize retry counters */ task->tk_garb_retry = 2; task->tk_cred_retry = 2; /* starting timestamp */ task->tk_start = ktime_get(); } static void rpc_reset_task_statistics(struct rpc_task *task) { task->tk_timeouts = 0; task->tk_flags &= ~(RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN|RPC_TASK_SENT); rpc_init_task_statistics(task); } /* * Helper that calls task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done if it exists */ void rpc_exit_task(struct rpc_task *task) { trace_rpc_task_end(task, task->tk_action); task->tk_action = NULL; if (task->tk_ops->rpc_count_stats) task->tk_ops->rpc_count_stats(task, task->tk_calldata); else if (task->tk_client) rpc_count_iostats(task, task->tk_client->cl_metrics); if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done != NULL) { trace_rpc_task_call_done(task, task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done); task->tk_ops->rpc_call_done(task, task->tk_calldata); if (task->tk_action != NULL) { /* Always release the RPC slot and buffer memory */ xprt_release(task); rpc_reset_task_statistics(task); } } } void rpc_signal_task(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_wait_queue *queue; if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task)) return; if (!rpc_task_set_rpc_status(task, -ERESTARTSYS)) return; trace_rpc_task_signalled(task, task->tk_action); queue = READ_ONCE(task->tk_waitqueue); if (queue) rpc_wake_up_queued_task(queue, task); } void rpc_task_try_cancel(struct rpc_task *task, int error) { struct rpc_wait_queue *queue; if (!rpc_task_set_rpc_status(task, error)) return; queue = READ_ONCE(task->tk_waitqueue); if (queue) rpc_wake_up_queued_task(queue, task); } void rpc_exit(struct rpc_task *task, int status) { task->tk_status = status; task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task; rpc_wake_up_queued_task(task->tk_waitqueue, task); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_exit); void rpc_release_calldata(const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *calldata) { if (ops->rpc_release != NULL) ops->rpc_release(calldata); } static bool xprt_needs_memalloc(struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_task *tk) { if (!xprt) return false; if (!atomic_read(&xprt->swapper)) return false; return test_bit(XPRT_LOCKED, &xprt->state) && xprt->snd_task == tk; } /* * This is the RPC `scheduler' (or rather, the finite state machine). */ static void __rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_wait_queue *queue; int task_is_async = RPC_IS_ASYNC(task); int status = 0; unsigned long pflags = current->flags; WARN_ON_ONCE(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)); if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) return; for (;;) { void (*do_action)(struct rpc_task *); /* * Perform the next FSM step or a pending callback. * * tk_action may be NULL if the task has been killed. */ do_action = task->tk_action; /* Tasks with an RPC error status should exit */ if (do_action && do_action != rpc_exit_task && (status = READ_ONCE(task->tk_rpc_status)) != 0) { task->tk_status = status; do_action = rpc_exit_task; } /* Callbacks override all actions */ if (task->tk_callback) { do_action = task->tk_callback; task->tk_callback = NULL; } if (!do_action) break; if (RPC_IS_SWAPPER(task) || xprt_needs_memalloc(task->tk_xprt, task)) current->flags |= PF_MEMALLOC; trace_rpc_task_run_action(task, do_action); do_action(task); /* * Lockless check for whether task is sleeping or not. */ if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) { cond_resched(); continue; } /* * The queue->lock protects against races with * rpc_make_runnable(). * * Note that once we clear RPC_TASK_RUNNING on an asynchronous * rpc_task, rpc_make_runnable() can assign it to a * different workqueue. We therefore cannot assume that the * rpc_task pointer may still be dereferenced. */ queue = task->tk_waitqueue; spin_lock(&queue->lock); if (!RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) { spin_unlock(&queue->lock); continue; } /* Wake up any task that has an exit status */ if (READ_ONCE(task->tk_rpc_status) != 0) { rpc_wake_up_task_queue_locked(queue, task); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); continue; } rpc_clear_running(task); spin_unlock(&queue->lock); if (task_is_async) goto out; /* sync task: sleep here */ trace_rpc_task_sync_sleep(task, task->tk_action); status = out_of_line_wait_on_bit(&task->tk_runstate, RPC_TASK_QUEUED, rpc_wait_bit_killable, TASK_KILLABLE|TASK_FREEZABLE); if (status < 0) { /* * When a sync task receives a signal, it exits with * -ERESTARTSYS. In order to catch any callbacks that * clean up after sleeping on some queue, we don't * break the loop here, but go around once more. */ rpc_signal_task(task); } trace_rpc_task_sync_wake(task, task->tk_action); } /* Release all resources associated with the task */ rpc_release_task(task); out: current_restore_flags(pflags, PF_MEMALLOC); } /* * User-visible entry point to the scheduler. * * This may be called recursively if e.g. an async NFS task updates * the attributes and finds that dirty pages must be flushed. * NOTE: Upon exit of this function the task is guaranteed to be * released. In particular note that tk_release() will have * been called, so your task memory may have been freed. */ void rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *task) { bool is_async = RPC_IS_ASYNC(task); rpc_set_active(task); rpc_make_runnable(rpciod_workqueue, task); if (!is_async) { unsigned int pflags = memalloc_nofs_save(); __rpc_execute(task); memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags); } } static void rpc_async_schedule(struct work_struct *work) { unsigned int pflags = memalloc_nofs_save(); __rpc_execute(container_of(work, struct rpc_task, u.tk_work)); memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags); } /** * rpc_malloc - allocate RPC buffer resources * @task: RPC task * * A single memory region is allocated, which is split between the * RPC call and RPC reply that this task is being used for. When * this RPC is retired, the memory is released by calling rpc_free. * * To prevent rpciod from hanging, this allocator never sleeps, * returning -ENOMEM and suppressing warning if the request cannot * be serviced immediately. The caller can arrange to sleep in a * way that is safe for rpciod. * * Most requests are 'small' (under 2KiB) and can be serviced from a * mempool, ensuring that NFS reads and writes can always proceed, * and that there is good locality of reference for these buffers. */ int rpc_malloc(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_rqst *rqst = task->tk_rqstp; size_t size = rqst->rq_callsize + rqst->rq_rcvsize; struct rpc_buffer *buf; gfp_t gfp = rpc_task_gfp_mask(); size += sizeof(struct rpc_buffer); if (size <= RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE) { buf = kmem_cache_alloc(rpc_buffer_slabp, gfp); /* Reach for the mempool if dynamic allocation fails */ if (!buf && RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) buf = mempool_alloc(rpc_buffer_mempool, GFP_NOWAIT); } else buf = kmalloc(size, gfp); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; buf->len = size; rqst->rq_buffer = buf->data; rqst->rq_rbuffer = (char *)rqst->rq_buffer + rqst->rq_callsize; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_malloc); /** * rpc_free - free RPC buffer resources allocated via rpc_malloc * @task: RPC task * */ void rpc_free(struct rpc_task *task) { void *buffer = task->tk_rqstp->rq_buffer; size_t size; struct rpc_buffer *buf; buf = container_of(buffer, struct rpc_buffer, data); size = buf->len; if (size <= RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE) mempool_free(buf, rpc_buffer_mempool); else kfree(buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_free); /* * Creation and deletion of RPC task structures */ static void rpc_init_task(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data) { memset(task, 0, sizeof(*task)); atomic_set(&task->tk_count, 1); task->tk_flags = task_setup_data->flags; task->tk_ops = task_setup_data->callback_ops; task->tk_calldata = task_setup_data->callback_data; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->tk_task); task->tk_priority = task_setup_data->priority - RPC_PRIORITY_LOW; task->tk_owner = current->tgid; /* Initialize workqueue for async tasks */ task->tk_workqueue = task_setup_data->workqueue; task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_xprt(task_setup_data->rpc_client, xprt_get(task_setup_data->rpc_xprt)); task->tk_op_cred = get_rpccred(task_setup_data->rpc_op_cred); if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL) task->tk_action = rpc_prepare_task; rpc_init_task_statistics(task); } static struct rpc_task *rpc_alloc_task(void) { struct rpc_task *task; task = kmem_cache_alloc(rpc_task_slabp, rpc_task_gfp_mask()); if (task) return task; return mempool_alloc(rpc_task_mempool, GFP_NOWAIT); } /* * Create a new task for the specified client. */ struct rpc_task *rpc_new_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *setup_data) { struct rpc_task *task = setup_data->task; unsigned short flags = 0; if (task == NULL) { task = rpc_alloc_task(); if (task == NULL) { rpc_release_calldata(setup_data->callback_ops, setup_data->callback_data); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } flags = RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC; } rpc_init_task(task, setup_data); task->tk_flags |= flags; return task; } /* * rpc_free_task - release rpc task and perform cleanups * * Note that we free up the rpc_task _after_ rpc_release_calldata() * in order to work around a workqueue dependency issue. * * Tejun Heo states: * "Workqueue currently considers two work items to be the same if they're * on the same address and won't execute them concurrently - ie. it * makes a work item which is queued again while being executed wait * for the previous execution to complete. * * If a work function frees the work item, and then waits for an event * which should be performed by another work item and *that* work item * recycles the freed work item, it can create a false dependency loop. * There really is no reliable way to detect this short of verifying * every memory free." * */ static void rpc_free_task(struct rpc_task *task) { unsigned short tk_flags = task->tk_flags; put_rpccred(task->tk_op_cred); rpc_release_calldata(task->tk_ops, task->tk_calldata); if (tk_flags & RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC) mempool_free(task, rpc_task_mempool); } static void rpc_async_release(struct work_struct *work) { unsigned int pflags = memalloc_nofs_save(); rpc_free_task(container_of(work, struct rpc_task, u.tk_work)); memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags); } static void rpc_release_resources_task(struct rpc_task *task) { xprt_release(task); if (task->tk_msg.rpc_cred) { if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF)) put_cred(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred); task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = NULL; } rpc_task_release_client(task); } static void rpc_final_put_task(struct rpc_task *task, struct workqueue_struct *q) { if (q != NULL) { INIT_WORK(&task->u.tk_work, rpc_async_release); queue_work(q, &task->u.tk_work); } else rpc_free_task(task); } static void rpc_do_put_task(struct rpc_task *task, struct workqueue_struct *q) { if (atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count)) { rpc_release_resources_task(task); rpc_final_put_task(task, q); } } void rpc_put_task(struct rpc_task *task) { rpc_do_put_task(task, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_put_task); void rpc_put_task_async(struct rpc_task *task) { rpc_do_put_task(task, task->tk_workqueue); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_put_task_async); static void rpc_release_task(struct rpc_task *task) { WARN_ON_ONCE(RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)); rpc_release_resources_task(task); /* * Note: at this point we have been removed from rpc_clnt->cl_tasks, * so it should be safe to use task->tk_count as a test for whether * or not any other processes still hold references to our rpc_task. */ if (atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 1 + !RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) { /* Wake up anyone who may be waiting for task completion */ if (!rpc_complete_task(task)) return; } else { if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&task->tk_count)) return; } rpc_final_put_task(task, task->tk_workqueue); } int rpciod_up(void) { return try_module_get(THIS_MODULE) ? 0 : -EINVAL; } void rpciod_down(void) { module_put(THIS_MODULE); } /* * Start up the rpciod workqueue. */ static int rpciod_start(void) { struct workqueue_struct *wq; /* * Create the rpciod thread and wait for it to start. */ wq = alloc_workqueue("rpciod", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND, 0); if (!wq) goto out_failed; rpciod_workqueue = wq; wq = alloc_workqueue("xprtiod", WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0); if (!wq) goto free_rpciod; xprtiod_workqueue = wq; return 1; free_rpciod: wq = rpciod_workqueue; rpciod_workqueue = NULL; destroy_workqueue(wq); out_failed: return 0; } static void rpciod_stop(void) { struct workqueue_struct *wq = NULL; if (rpciod_workqueue == NULL) return; wq = rpciod_workqueue; rpciod_workqueue = NULL; destroy_workqueue(wq); wq = xprtiod_workqueue; xprtiod_workqueue = NULL; destroy_workqueue(wq); } void rpc_destroy_mempool(void) { rpciod_stop(); mempool_destroy(rpc_buffer_mempool); mempool_destroy(rpc_task_mempool); kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_task_slabp); kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_buffer_slabp); rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&delay_queue); } int rpc_init_mempool(void) { /* * The following is not strictly a mempool initialisation, * but there is no harm in doing it here */ rpc_init_wait_queue(&delay_queue, "delayq"); if (!rpciod_start()) goto err_nomem; rpc_task_slabp = kmem_cache_create("rpc_tasks", sizeof(struct rpc_task), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); if (!rpc_task_slabp) goto err_nomem; rpc_buffer_slabp = kmem_cache_create("rpc_buffers", RPC_BUFFER_MAXSIZE, 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); if (!rpc_buffer_slabp) goto err_nomem; rpc_task_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(RPC_TASK_POOLSIZE, rpc_task_slabp); if (!rpc_task_mempool) goto err_nomem; rpc_buffer_mempool = mempool_create_slab_pool(RPC_BUFFER_POOLSIZE, rpc_buffer_slabp); if (!rpc_buffer_mempool) goto err_nomem; return 0; err_nomem: rpc_destroy_mempool(); return -ENOMEM; }
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7567 7568 7569 7570 7571 7572 7573 7574 7575 7576 7577 7578 7579 7580 7581 7582 7583 7584 7585 7586 7587 7588 7589 7590 7591 7592 7593 7594 7595 7596 7597 7598 7599 7600 7601 7602 7603 7604 7605 7606 7607 7608 7609 7610 7611 7612 7613 7614 7615 7616 7617 7618 7619 7620 7621 7622 7623 7624 7625 7626 7627 7628 7629 7630 7631 7632 7633 7634 7635 7636 7637 7638 7639 7640 7641 7642 7643 7644 7645 7646 7647 7648 7649 7650 7651 7652 7653 7654 7655 7656 7657 7658 7659 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Maple Tree implementation * Copyright (c) 2018-2022 Oracle Corporation * Authors: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> * Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> * Copyright (c) 2023 ByteDance * Author: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@bytedance.com> */ /* * DOC: Interesting implementation details of the Maple Tree * * Each node type has a number of slots for entries and a number of slots for * pivots. In the case of dense nodes, the pivots are implied by the position * and are simply the slot index + the minimum of the node. * * In regular B-Tree terms, pivots are called keys. The term pivot is used to * indicate that the tree is specifying ranges. Pivots may appear in the * subtree with an entry attached to the value whereas keys are unique to a * specific position of a B-tree. Pivot values are inclusive of the slot with * the same index. * * * The following illustrates the layout of a range64 nodes slots and pivots. * * * Slots -> | 0 | 1 | 2 | ... | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | * ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ ┬ * │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └─ Implied maximum * │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └─ Pivot 14 * │ │ │ │ │ │ └─ Pivot 13 * │ │ │ │ │ └─ Pivot 12 * │ │ │ │ └─ Pivot 11 * │ │ │ └─ Pivot 2 * │ │ └─ Pivot 1 * │ └─ Pivot 0 * └─ Implied minimum * * Slot contents: * Internal (non-leaf) nodes contain pointers to other nodes. * Leaf nodes contain entries. * * The location of interest is often referred to as an offset. All offsets have * a slot, but the last offset has an implied pivot from the node above (or * UINT_MAX for the root node. * * Ranges complicate certain write activities. When modifying any of * the B-tree variants, it is known that one entry will either be added or * deleted. When modifying the Maple Tree, one store operation may overwrite * the entire data set, or one half of the tree, or the middle half of the tree. * */ #include <linux/maple_tree.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/maple_tree.h> /* * Kernel pointer hashing renders much of the maple tree dump useless as tagged * pointers get hashed to arbitrary values. * * If CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE is set we are in a debug mode where it is * permissible to bypass this. Otherwise remain cautious and retain the hashing. * * Userland doesn't know about %px so also use %p there. */ #if defined(__KERNEL__) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE) #define PTR_FMT "%px" #else #define PTR_FMT "%p" #endif #define MA_ROOT_PARENT 1 /* * Maple state flags * * MA_STATE_BULK - Bulk insert mode * * MA_STATE_REBALANCE - Indicate a rebalance during bulk insert * * MA_STATE_PREALLOC - Preallocated nodes, WARN_ON allocation */ #define MA_STATE_BULK 1 #define MA_STATE_REBALANCE 2 #define MA_STATE_PREALLOC 4 #define ma_parent_ptr(x) ((struct maple_pnode *)(x)) #define mas_tree_parent(x) ((unsigned long)(x->tree) | MA_ROOT_PARENT) #define ma_mnode_ptr(x) ((struct maple_node *)(x)) #define ma_enode_ptr(x) ((struct maple_enode *)(x)) static struct kmem_cache *maple_node_cache; #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MAPLE_TREE static const unsigned long mt_max[] = { [maple_dense] = MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS, [maple_leaf_64] = ULONG_MAX, [maple_range_64] = ULONG_MAX, [maple_arange_64] = ULONG_MAX, }; #define mt_node_max(x) mt_max[mte_node_type(x)] #endif static const unsigned char mt_slots[] = { [maple_dense] = MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS, [maple_leaf_64] = MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS, [maple_range_64] = MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS, [maple_arange_64] = MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS, }; #define mt_slot_count(x) mt_slots[mte_node_type(x)] static const unsigned char mt_pivots[] = { [maple_dense] = 0, [maple_leaf_64] = MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1, [maple_range_64] = MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1, [maple_arange_64] = MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS - 1, }; #define mt_pivot_count(x) mt_pivots[mte_node_type(x)] static const unsigned char mt_min_slots[] = { [maple_dense] = MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS / 2, [maple_leaf_64] = (MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS / 2) - 2, [maple_range_64] = (MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS / 2) - 2, [maple_arange_64] = (MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS / 2) - 1, }; #define mt_min_slot_count(x) mt_min_slots[mte_node_type(x)] #define MAPLE_BIG_NODE_SLOTS (MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS * 2 + 2) #define MAPLE_BIG_NODE_GAPS (MAPLE_ARANGE64_SLOTS * 2 + 1) struct maple_big_node { unsigned long pivot[MAPLE_BIG_NODE_SLOTS - 1]; union { struct maple_enode *slot[MAPLE_BIG_NODE_SLOTS]; struct { unsigned long padding[MAPLE_BIG_NODE_GAPS]; unsigned long gap[MAPLE_BIG_NODE_GAPS]; }; }; unsigned char b_end; enum maple_type type; }; /* * The maple_subtree_state is used to build a tree to replace a segment of an * existing tree in a more atomic way. Any walkers of the older tree will hit a * dead node and restart on updates. */ struct maple_subtree_state { struct ma_state *orig_l; /* Original left side of subtree */ struct ma_state *orig_r; /* Original right side of subtree */ struct ma_state *l; /* New left side of subtree */ struct ma_state *m; /* New middle of subtree (rare) */ struct ma_state *r; /* New right side of subtree */ struct ma_topiary *free; /* nodes to be freed */ struct ma_topiary *destroy; /* Nodes to be destroyed (walked and freed) */ struct maple_big_node *bn; }; #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_STACK /* Prevent mas_wr_bnode() from exceeding the stack frame limit */ #define noinline_for_kasan noinline_for_stack #else #define noinline_for_kasan inline #endif /* Functions */ static inline struct maple_node *mt_alloc_one(gfp_t gfp) { return kmem_cache_alloc(maple_node_cache, gfp); } static inline int mt_alloc_bulk(gfp_t gfp, size_t size, void **nodes) { return kmem_cache_alloc_bulk(maple_node_cache, gfp, size, nodes); } static inline void mt_free_one(struct maple_node *node) { kmem_cache_free(maple_node_cache, node); } static inline void mt_free_bulk(size_t size, void __rcu **nodes) { kmem_cache_free_bulk(maple_node_cache, size, (void **)nodes); } static void mt_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct maple_node *node = container_of(head, struct maple_node, rcu); kmem_cache_free(maple_node_cache, node); } /* * ma_free_rcu() - Use rcu callback to free a maple node * @node: The node to free * * The maple tree uses the parent pointer to indicate this node is no longer in * use and will be freed. */ static void ma_free_rcu(struct maple_node *node) { WARN_ON(node->parent != ma_parent_ptr(node)); call_rcu(&node->rcu, mt_free_rcu); } static void mas_set_height(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned int new_flags = mas->tree->ma_flags; new_flags &= ~MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_MASK; MAS_BUG_ON(mas, mas->depth > MAPLE_HEIGHT_MAX); new_flags |= mas->depth << MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_OFFSET; mas->tree->ma_flags = new_flags; } static unsigned int mas_mt_height(struct ma_state *mas) { return mt_height(mas->tree); } static inline unsigned int mt_attr(struct maple_tree *mt) { return mt->ma_flags & ~MT_FLAGS_HEIGHT_MASK; } static __always_inline enum maple_type mte_node_type( const struct maple_enode *entry) { return ((unsigned long)entry >> MAPLE_NODE_TYPE_SHIFT) & MAPLE_NODE_TYPE_MASK; } static __always_inline bool ma_is_dense(const enum maple_type type) { return type < maple_leaf_64; } static __always_inline bool ma_is_leaf(const enum maple_type type) { return type < maple_range_64; } static __always_inline bool mte_is_leaf(const struct maple_enode *entry) { return ma_is_leaf(mte_node_type(entry)); } /* * We also reserve values with the bottom two bits set to '10' which are * below 4096 */ static __always_inline bool mt_is_reserved(const void *entry) { return ((unsigned long)entry < MAPLE_RESERVED_RANGE) && xa_is_internal(entry); } static __always_inline void mas_set_err(struct ma_state *mas, long err) { mas->node = MA_ERROR(err); mas->status = ma_error; } static __always_inline bool mas_is_ptr(const struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_root; } static __always_inline bool mas_is_start(const struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_start; } static __always_inline bool mas_is_none(const struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_none; } static __always_inline bool mas_is_paused(const struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_pause; } static __always_inline bool mas_is_overflow(struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_overflow; } static inline bool mas_is_underflow(struct ma_state *mas) { return mas->status == ma_underflow; } static __always_inline struct maple_node *mte_to_node( const struct maple_enode *entry) { return (struct maple_node *)((unsigned long)entry & ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK); } /* * mte_to_mat() - Convert a maple encoded node to a maple topiary node. * @entry: The maple encoded node * * Return: a maple topiary pointer */ static inline struct maple_topiary *mte_to_mat(const struct maple_enode *entry) { return (struct maple_topiary *) ((unsigned long)entry & ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK); } /* * mas_mn() - Get the maple state node. * @mas: The maple state * * Return: the maple node (not encoded - bare pointer). */ static inline struct maple_node *mas_mn(const struct ma_state *mas) { return mte_to_node(mas->node); } /* * mte_set_node_dead() - Set a maple encoded node as dead. * @mn: The maple encoded node. */ static inline void mte_set_node_dead(struct maple_enode *mn) { mte_to_node(mn)->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mte_to_node(mn)); smp_wmb(); /* Needed for RCU */ } /* Bit 1 indicates the root is a node */ #define MAPLE_ROOT_NODE 0x02 /* maple_type stored bit 3-6 */ #define MAPLE_ENODE_TYPE_SHIFT 0x03 /* Bit 2 means a NULL somewhere below */ #define MAPLE_ENODE_NULL 0x04 static inline struct maple_enode *mt_mk_node(const struct maple_node *node, enum maple_type type) { return (void *)((unsigned long)node | (type << MAPLE_ENODE_TYPE_SHIFT) | MAPLE_ENODE_NULL); } static inline void *mte_mk_root(const struct maple_enode *node) { return (void *)((unsigned long)node | MAPLE_ROOT_NODE); } static inline void *mte_safe_root(const struct maple_enode *node) { return (void *)((unsigned long)node & ~MAPLE_ROOT_NODE); } static inline void __maybe_unused *mte_set_full(const struct maple_enode *node) { return (void *)((unsigned long)node & ~MAPLE_ENODE_NULL); } static inline void __maybe_unused *mte_clear_full(const struct maple_enode *node) { return (void *)((unsigned long)node | MAPLE_ENODE_NULL); } static inline bool __maybe_unused mte_has_null(const struct maple_enode *node) { return (unsigned long)node & MAPLE_ENODE_NULL; } static __always_inline bool ma_is_root(struct maple_node *node) { return ((unsigned long)node->parent & MA_ROOT_PARENT); } static __always_inline bool mte_is_root(const struct maple_enode *node) { return ma_is_root(mte_to_node(node)); } static inline bool mas_is_root_limits(const struct ma_state *mas) { return !mas->min && mas->max == ULONG_MAX; } static __always_inline bool mt_is_alloc(struct maple_tree *mt) { return (mt->ma_flags & MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_RANGE); } /* * The Parent Pointer * Excluding root, the parent pointer is 256B aligned like all other tree nodes. * When storing a 32 or 64 bit values, the offset can fit into 5 bits. The 16 * bit values need an extra bit to store the offset. This extra bit comes from * a reuse of the last bit in the node type. This is possible by using bit 1 to * indicate if bit 2 is part of the type or the slot. * * Note types: * 0x??1 = Root * 0x?00 = 16 bit nodes * 0x010 = 32 bit nodes * 0x110 = 64 bit nodes * * Slot size and alignment * 0b??1 : Root * 0b?00 : 16 bit values, type in 0-1, slot in 2-7 * 0b010 : 32 bit values, type in 0-2, slot in 3-7 * 0b110 : 64 bit values, type in 0-2, slot in 3-7 */ #define MAPLE_PARENT_ROOT 0x01 #define MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_SHIFT 0x03 #define MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_MASK 0xF8 #define MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_SHIFT 0x02 #define MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_MASK 0xFC #define MAPLE_PARENT_RANGE64 0x06 #define MAPLE_PARENT_RANGE32 0x04 #define MAPLE_PARENT_NOT_RANGE16 0x02 /* * mte_parent_shift() - Get the parent shift for the slot storage. * @parent: The parent pointer cast as an unsigned long * Return: The shift into that pointer to the star to of the slot */ static inline unsigned long mte_parent_shift(unsigned long parent) { /* Note bit 1 == 0 means 16B */ if (likely(parent & MAPLE_PARENT_NOT_RANGE16)) return MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_SHIFT; return MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_SHIFT; } /* * mte_parent_slot_mask() - Get the slot mask for the parent. * @parent: The parent pointer cast as an unsigned long. * Return: The slot mask for that parent. */ static inline unsigned long mte_parent_slot_mask(unsigned long parent) { /* Note bit 1 == 0 means 16B */ if (likely(parent & MAPLE_PARENT_NOT_RANGE16)) return MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_MASK; return MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_MASK; } /* * mas_parent_type() - Return the maple_type of the parent from the stored * parent type. * @mas: The maple state * @enode: The maple_enode to extract the parent's enum * Return: The node->parent maple_type */ static inline enum maple_type mas_parent_type(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *enode) { unsigned long p_type; p_type = (unsigned long)mte_to_node(enode)->parent; if (WARN_ON(p_type & MAPLE_PARENT_ROOT)) return 0; p_type &= MAPLE_NODE_MASK; p_type &= ~mte_parent_slot_mask(p_type); switch (p_type) { case MAPLE_PARENT_RANGE64: /* or MAPLE_PARENT_ARANGE64 */ if (mt_is_alloc(mas->tree)) return maple_arange_64; return maple_range_64; } return 0; } /* * mas_set_parent() - Set the parent node and encode the slot * @mas: The maple state * @enode: The encoded maple node. * @parent: The encoded maple node that is the parent of @enode. * @slot: The slot that @enode resides in @parent. * * Slot number is encoded in the enode->parent bit 3-6 or 2-6, depending on the * parent type. */ static inline void mas_set_parent(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *enode, const struct maple_enode *parent, unsigned char slot) { unsigned long val = (unsigned long)parent; unsigned long shift; unsigned long type; enum maple_type p_type = mte_node_type(parent); MAS_BUG_ON(mas, p_type == maple_dense); MAS_BUG_ON(mas, p_type == maple_leaf_64); switch (p_type) { case maple_range_64: case maple_arange_64: shift = MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_SHIFT; type = MAPLE_PARENT_RANGE64; break; default: case maple_dense: case maple_leaf_64: shift = type = 0; break; } val &= ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK; /* Clear all node metadata in parent */ val |= (slot << shift) | type; mte_to_node(enode)->parent = ma_parent_ptr(val); } /* * mte_parent_slot() - get the parent slot of @enode. * @enode: The encoded maple node. * * Return: The slot in the parent node where @enode resides. */ static __always_inline unsigned int mte_parent_slot(const struct maple_enode *enode) { unsigned long val = (unsigned long)mte_to_node(enode)->parent; if (unlikely(val & MA_ROOT_PARENT)) return 0; /* * Okay to use MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_MASK as the last bit will be lost * by shift if the parent shift is MAPLE_PARENT_SLOT_SHIFT */ return (val & MAPLE_PARENT_16B_SLOT_MASK) >> mte_parent_shift(val); } /* * mte_parent() - Get the parent of @node. * @enode: The encoded maple node. * * Return: The parent maple node. */ static __always_inline struct maple_node *mte_parent(const struct maple_enode *enode) { return (void *)((unsigned long) (mte_to_node(enode)->parent) & ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK); } /* * ma_dead_node() - check if the @enode is dead. * @enode: The encoded maple node * * Return: true if dead, false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool ma_dead_node(const struct maple_node *node) { struct maple_node *parent; /* Do not reorder reads from the node prior to the parent check */ smp_rmb(); parent = (void *)((unsigned long) node->parent & ~MAPLE_NODE_MASK); return (parent == node); } /* * mte_dead_node() - check if the @enode is dead. * @enode: The encoded maple node * * Return: true if dead, false otherwise. */ static __always_inline bool mte_dead_node(const struct maple_enode *enode) { struct maple_node *parent, *node; node = mte_to_node(enode); /* Do not reorder reads from the node prior to the parent check */ smp_rmb(); parent = mte_parent(enode); return (parent == node); } /* * mas_allocated() - Get the number of nodes allocated in a maple state. * @mas: The maple state * * The ma_state alloc member is overloaded to hold a pointer to the first * allocated node or to the number of requested nodes to allocate. If bit 0 is * set, then the alloc contains the number of requested nodes. If there is an * allocated node, then the total allocated nodes is in that node. * * Return: The total number of nodes allocated */ static inline unsigned long mas_allocated(const struct ma_state *mas) { if (!mas->alloc || ((unsigned long)mas->alloc & 0x1)) return 0; return mas->alloc->total; } /* * mas_set_alloc_req() - Set the requested number of allocations. * @mas: the maple state * @count: the number of allocations. * * The requested number of allocations is either in the first allocated node, * located in @mas->alloc->request_count, or directly in @mas->alloc if there is * no allocated node. Set the request either in the node or do the necessary * encoding to store in @mas->alloc directly. */ static inline void mas_set_alloc_req(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long count) { if (!mas->alloc || ((unsigned long)mas->alloc & 0x1)) { if (!count) mas->alloc = NULL; else mas->alloc = (struct maple_alloc *)(((count) << 1U) | 1U); return; } mas->alloc->request_count = count; } /* * mas_alloc_req() - get the requested number of allocations. * @mas: The maple state * * The alloc count is either stored directly in @mas, or in * @mas->alloc->request_count if there is at least one node allocated. Decode * the request count if it's stored directly in @mas->alloc. * * Return: The allocation request count. */ static inline unsigned int mas_alloc_req(const struct ma_state *mas) { if ((unsigned long)mas->alloc & 0x1) return (unsigned long)(mas->alloc) >> 1; else if (mas->alloc) return mas->alloc->request_count; return 0; } /* * ma_pivots() - Get a pointer to the maple node pivots. * @node: the maple node * @type: the node type * * In the event of a dead node, this array may be %NULL * * Return: A pointer to the maple node pivots */ static inline unsigned long *ma_pivots(struct maple_node *node, enum maple_type type) { switch (type) { case maple_arange_64: return node->ma64.pivot; case maple_range_64: case maple_leaf_64: return node->mr64.pivot; case maple_dense: return NULL; } return NULL; } /* * ma_gaps() - Get a pointer to the maple node gaps. * @node: the maple node * @type: the node type * * Return: A pointer to the maple node gaps */ static inline unsigned long *ma_gaps(struct maple_node *node, enum maple_type type) { switch (type) { case maple_arange_64: return node->ma64.gap; case maple_range_64: case maple_leaf_64: case maple_dense: return NULL; } return NULL; } /* * mas_safe_pivot() - get the pivot at @piv or mas->max. * @mas: The maple state * @pivots: The pointer to the maple node pivots * @piv: The pivot to fetch * @type: The maple node type * * Return: The pivot at @piv within the limit of the @pivots array, @mas->max * otherwise. */ static __always_inline unsigned long mas_safe_pivot(const struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long *pivots, unsigned char piv, enum maple_type type) { if (piv >= mt_pivots[type]) return mas->max; return pivots[piv]; } /* * mas_safe_min() - Return the minimum for a given offset. * @mas: The maple state * @pivots: The pointer to the maple node pivots * @offset: The offset into the pivot array * * Return: The minimum range value that is contained in @offset. */ static inline unsigned long mas_safe_min(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long *pivots, unsigned char offset) { if (likely(offset)) return pivots[offset - 1] + 1; return mas->min; } /* * mte_set_pivot() - Set a pivot to a value in an encoded maple node. * @mn: The encoded maple node * @piv: The pivot offset * @val: The value of the pivot */ static inline void mte_set_pivot(struct maple_enode *mn, unsigned char piv, unsigned long val) { struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(mn); enum maple_type type = mte_node_type(mn); BUG_ON(piv >= mt_pivots[type]); switch (type) { case maple_range_64: case maple_leaf_64: node->mr64.pivot[piv] = val; break; case maple_arange_64: node->ma64.pivot[piv] = val; break; case maple_dense: break; } } /* * ma_slots() - Get a pointer to the maple node slots. * @mn: The maple node * @mt: The maple node type * * Return: A pointer to the maple node slots */ static inline void __rcu **ma_slots(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt) { switch (mt) { case maple_arange_64: return mn->ma64.slot; case maple_range_64: case maple_leaf_64: return mn->mr64.slot; case maple_dense: return mn->slot; } return NULL; } static inline bool mt_write_locked(const struct maple_tree *mt) { return mt_external_lock(mt) ? mt_write_lock_is_held(mt) : lockdep_is_held(&mt->ma_lock); } static __always_inline bool mt_locked(const struct maple_tree *mt) { return mt_external_lock(mt) ? mt_lock_is_held(mt) : lockdep_is_held(&mt->ma_lock); } static __always_inline void *mt_slot(const struct maple_tree *mt, void __rcu **slots, unsigned char offset) { return rcu_dereference_check(slots[offset], mt_locked(mt)); } static __always_inline void *mt_slot_locked(struct maple_tree *mt, void __rcu **slots, unsigned char offset) { return rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], mt_write_locked(mt)); } /* * mas_slot_locked() - Get the slot value when holding the maple tree lock. * @mas: The maple state * @slots: The pointer to the slots * @offset: The offset into the slots array to fetch * * Return: The entry stored in @slots at the @offset. */ static __always_inline void *mas_slot_locked(struct ma_state *mas, void __rcu **slots, unsigned char offset) { return mt_slot_locked(mas->tree, slots, offset); } /* * mas_slot() - Get the slot value when not holding the maple tree lock. * @mas: The maple state * @slots: The pointer to the slots * @offset: The offset into the slots array to fetch * * Return: The entry stored in @slots at the @offset */ static __always_inline void *mas_slot(struct ma_state *mas, void __rcu **slots, unsigned char offset) { return mt_slot(mas->tree, slots, offset); } /* * mas_root() - Get the maple tree root. * @mas: The maple state. * * Return: The pointer to the root of the tree */ static __always_inline void *mas_root(struct ma_state *mas) { return rcu_dereference_check(mas->tree->ma_root, mt_locked(mas->tree)); } static inline void *mt_root_locked(struct maple_tree *mt) { return rcu_dereference_protected(mt->ma_root, mt_write_locked(mt)); } /* * mas_root_locked() - Get the maple tree root when holding the maple tree lock. * @mas: The maple state. * * Return: The pointer to the root of the tree */ static inline void *mas_root_locked(struct ma_state *mas) { return mt_root_locked(mas->tree); } static inline struct maple_metadata *ma_meta(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt) { switch (mt) { case maple_arange_64: return &mn->ma64.meta; default: return &mn->mr64.meta; } } /* * ma_set_meta() - Set the metadata information of a node. * @mn: The maple node * @mt: The maple node type * @offset: The offset of the highest sub-gap in this node. * @end: The end of the data in this node. */ static inline void ma_set_meta(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt, unsigned char offset, unsigned char end) { struct maple_metadata *meta = ma_meta(mn, mt); meta->gap = offset; meta->end = end; } /* * mt_clear_meta() - clear the metadata information of a node, if it exists * @mt: The maple tree * @mn: The maple node * @type: The maple node type */ static inline void mt_clear_meta(struct maple_tree *mt, struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type type) { struct maple_metadata *meta; unsigned long *pivots; void __rcu **slots; void *next; switch (type) { case maple_range_64: pivots = mn->mr64.pivot; if (unlikely(pivots[MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 2])) { slots = mn->mr64.slot; next = mt_slot_locked(mt, slots, MAPLE_RANGE64_SLOTS - 1); if (unlikely((mte_to_node(next) && mte_node_type(next)))) return; /* no metadata, could be node */ } fallthrough; case maple_arange_64: meta = ma_meta(mn, type); break; default: return; } meta->gap = 0; meta->end = 0; } /* * ma_meta_end() - Get the data end of a node from the metadata * @mn: The maple node * @mt: The maple node type */ static inline unsigned char ma_meta_end(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt) { struct maple_metadata *meta = ma_meta(mn, mt); return meta->end; } /* * ma_meta_gap() - Get the largest gap location of a node from the metadata * @mn: The maple node */ static inline unsigned char ma_meta_gap(struct maple_node *mn) { return mn->ma64.meta.gap; } /* * ma_set_meta_gap() - Set the largest gap location in a nodes metadata * @mn: The maple node * @mt: The maple node type * @offset: The location of the largest gap. */ static inline void ma_set_meta_gap(struct maple_node *mn, enum maple_type mt, unsigned char offset) { struct maple_metadata *meta = ma_meta(mn, mt); meta->gap = offset; } /* * mat_add() - Add a @dead_enode to the ma_topiary of a list of dead nodes. * @mat: the ma_topiary, a linked list of dead nodes. * @dead_enode: the node to be marked as dead and added to the tail of the list * * Add the @dead_enode to the linked list in @mat. */ static inline void mat_add(struct ma_topiary *mat, struct maple_enode *dead_enode) { mte_set_node_dead(dead_enode); mte_to_mat(dead_enode)->next = NULL; if (!mat->tail) { mat->tail = mat->head = dead_enode; return; } mte_to_mat(mat->tail)->next = dead_enode; mat->tail = dead_enode; } static void mt_free_walk(struct rcu_head *head); static void mt_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_tree *mt, bool free); /* * mas_mat_destroy() - Free all nodes and subtrees in a dead list. * @mas: the maple state * @mat: the ma_topiary linked list of dead nodes to free. * * Destroy walk a dead list. */ static void mas_mat_destroy(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_topiary *mat) { struct maple_enode *next; struct maple_node *node; bool in_rcu = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree); while (mat->head) { next = mte_to_mat(mat->head)->next; node = mte_to_node(mat->head); mt_destroy_walk(mat->head, mas->tree, !in_rcu); if (in_rcu) call_rcu(&node->rcu, mt_free_walk); mat->head = next; } } /* * mas_descend() - Descend into the slot stored in the ma_state. * @mas: the maple state. * * Note: Not RCU safe, only use in write side or debug code. */ static inline void mas_descend(struct ma_state *mas) { enum maple_type type; unsigned long *pivots; struct maple_node *node; void __rcu **slots; node = mas_mn(mas); type = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); slots = ma_slots(node, type); if (mas->offset) mas->min = pivots[mas->offset - 1] + 1; mas->max = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, mas->offset, type); mas->node = mas_slot(mas, slots, mas->offset); } /* * mte_set_gap() - Set a maple node gap. * @mn: The encoded maple node * @gap: The offset of the gap to set * @val: The gap value */ static inline void mte_set_gap(const struct maple_enode *mn, unsigned char gap, unsigned long val) { switch (mte_node_type(mn)) { default: break; case maple_arange_64: mte_to_node(mn)->ma64.gap[gap] = val; break; } } /* * mas_ascend() - Walk up a level of the tree. * @mas: The maple state * * Sets the @mas->max and @mas->min to the correct values when walking up. This * may cause several levels of walking up to find the correct min and max. * May find a dead node which will cause a premature return. * Return: 1 on dead node, 0 otherwise */ static int mas_ascend(struct ma_state *mas) { struct maple_enode *p_enode; /* parent enode. */ struct maple_enode *a_enode; /* ancestor enode. */ struct maple_node *a_node; /* ancestor node. */ struct maple_node *p_node; /* parent node. */ unsigned char a_slot; enum maple_type a_type; unsigned long min, max; unsigned long *pivots; bool set_max = false, set_min = false; a_node = mas_mn(mas); if (ma_is_root(a_node)) { mas->offset = 0; return 0; } p_node = mte_parent(mas->node); if (unlikely(a_node == p_node)) return 1; a_type = mas_parent_type(mas, mas->node); mas->offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); a_enode = mt_mk_node(p_node, a_type); /* Check to make sure all parent information is still accurate */ if (p_node != mte_parent(mas->node)) return 1; mas->node = a_enode; if (mte_is_root(a_enode)) { mas->max = ULONG_MAX; mas->min = 0; return 0; } min = 0; max = ULONG_MAX; if (!mas->offset) { min = mas->min; set_min = true; } if (mas->max == ULONG_MAX) set_max = true; do { p_enode = a_enode; a_type = mas_parent_type(mas, p_enode); a_node = mte_parent(p_enode); a_slot = mte_parent_slot(p_enode); a_enode = mt_mk_node(a_node, a_type); pivots = ma_pivots(a_node, a_type); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(a_node))) return 1; if (!set_min && a_slot) { set_min = true; min = pivots[a_slot - 1] + 1; } if (!set_max && a_slot < mt_pivots[a_type]) { set_max = true; max = pivots[a_slot]; } if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(a_node))) return 1; if (unlikely(ma_is_root(a_node))) break; } while (!set_min || !set_max); mas->max = max; mas->min = min; return 0; } /* * mas_pop_node() - Get a previously allocated maple node from the maple state. * @mas: The maple state * * Return: A pointer to a maple node. */ static inline struct maple_node *mas_pop_node(struct ma_state *mas) { struct maple_alloc *ret, *node = mas->alloc; unsigned long total = mas_allocated(mas); unsigned int req = mas_alloc_req(mas); /* nothing or a request pending. */ if (WARN_ON(!total)) return NULL; if (total == 1) { /* single allocation in this ma_state */ mas->alloc = NULL; ret = node; goto single_node; } if (node->node_count == 1) { /* Single allocation in this node. */ mas->alloc = node->slot[0]; mas->alloc->total = node->total - 1; ret = node; goto new_head; } node->total--; ret = node->slot[--node->node_count]; node->slot[node->node_count] = NULL; single_node: new_head: if (req) { req++; mas_set_alloc_req(mas, req); } memset(ret, 0, sizeof(*ret)); return (struct maple_node *)ret; } /* * mas_push_node() - Push a node back on the maple state allocation. * @mas: The maple state * @used: The used maple node * * Stores the maple node back into @mas->alloc for reuse. Updates allocated and * requested node count as necessary. */ static inline void mas_push_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_node *used) { struct maple_alloc *reuse = (struct maple_alloc *)used; struct maple_alloc *head = mas->alloc; unsigned long count; unsigned int requested = mas_alloc_req(mas); count = mas_allocated(mas); reuse->request_count = 0; reuse->node_count = 0; if (count) { if (head->node_count < MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS) { head->slot[head->node_count++] = reuse; head->total++; goto done; } reuse->slot[0] = head; reuse->node_count = 1; } reuse->total = count + 1; mas->alloc = reuse; done: if (requested > 1) mas_set_alloc_req(mas, requested - 1); } /* * mas_alloc_nodes() - Allocate nodes into a maple state * @mas: The maple state * @gfp: The GFP Flags */ static inline void mas_alloc_nodes(struct ma_state *mas, gfp_t gfp) { struct maple_alloc *node; unsigned long allocated = mas_allocated(mas); unsigned int requested = mas_alloc_req(mas); unsigned int count; void **slots = NULL; unsigned int max_req = 0; if (!requested) return; mas_set_alloc_req(mas, 0); if (mas->mas_flags & MA_STATE_PREALLOC) { if (allocated) return; BUG_ON(!allocated); WARN_ON(!allocated); } if (!allocated || mas->alloc->node_count == MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS) { node = (struct maple_alloc *)mt_alloc_one(gfp); if (!node) goto nomem_one; if (allocated) { node->slot[0] = mas->alloc; node->node_count = 1; } else { node->node_count = 0; } mas->alloc = node; node->total = ++allocated; node->request_count = 0; requested--; } node = mas->alloc; while (requested) { max_req = MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS - node->node_count; slots = (void **)&node->slot[node->node_count]; max_req = min(requested, max_req); count = mt_alloc_bulk(gfp, max_req, slots); if (!count) goto nomem_bulk; if (node->node_count == 0) { node->slot[0]->node_count = 0; node->slot[0]->request_count = 0; } node->node_count += count; allocated += count; /* find a non-full node*/ do { node = node->slot[0]; } while (unlikely(node->node_count == MAPLE_ALLOC_SLOTS)); requested -= count; } mas->alloc->total = allocated; return; nomem_bulk: /* Clean up potential freed allocations on bulk failure */ memset(slots, 0, max_req * sizeof(unsigned long)); mas->alloc->total = allocated; nomem_one: mas_set_alloc_req(mas, requested); mas_set_err(mas, -ENOMEM); } /* * mas_free() - Free an encoded maple node * @mas: The maple state * @used: The encoded maple node to free. * * Uses rcu free if necessary, pushes @used back on the maple state allocations * otherwise. */ static inline void mas_free(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *used) { struct maple_node *tmp = mte_to_node(used); if (mt_in_rcu(mas->tree)) ma_free_rcu(tmp); else mas_push_node(mas, tmp); } /* * mas_node_count_gfp() - Check if enough nodes are allocated and request more * if there is not enough nodes. * @mas: The maple state * @count: The number of nodes needed * @gfp: the gfp flags */ static void mas_node_count_gfp(struct ma_state *mas, int count, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long allocated = mas_allocated(mas); if (allocated < count) { mas_set_alloc_req(mas, count - allocated); mas_alloc_nodes(mas, gfp); } } /* * mas_node_count() - Check if enough nodes are allocated and request more if * there is not enough nodes. * @mas: The maple state * @count: The number of nodes needed * * Note: Uses GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN for gfp flags. */ static void mas_node_count(struct ma_state *mas, int count) { return mas_node_count_gfp(mas, count, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN); } /* * mas_start() - Sets up maple state for operations. * @mas: The maple state. * * If mas->status == mas_start, then set the min, max and depth to * defaults. * * Return: * - If mas->node is an error or not mas_start, return NULL. * - If it's an empty tree: NULL & mas->status == ma_none * - If it's a single entry: The entry & mas->status == ma_root * - If it's a tree: NULL & mas->status == ma_active */ static inline struct maple_enode *mas_start(struct ma_state *mas) { if (likely(mas_is_start(mas))) { struct maple_enode *root; mas->min = 0; mas->max = ULONG_MAX; retry: mas->depth = 0; root = mas_root(mas); /* Tree with nodes */ if (likely(xa_is_node(root))) { mas->depth = 1; mas->status = ma_active; mas->node = mte_safe_root(root); mas->offset = 0; if (mte_dead_node(mas->node)) goto retry; return NULL; } mas->node = NULL; /* empty tree */ if (unlikely(!root)) { mas->status = ma_none; mas->offset = MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS; return NULL; } /* Single entry tree */ mas->status = ma_root; mas->offset = MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS; /* Single entry tree. */ if (mas->index > 0) return NULL; return root; } return NULL; } /* * ma_data_end() - Find the end of the data in a node. * @node: The maple node * @type: The maple node type * @pivots: The array of pivots in the node * @max: The maximum value in the node * * Uses metadata to find the end of the data when possible. * Return: The zero indexed last slot with data (may be null). */ static __always_inline unsigned char ma_data_end(struct maple_node *node, enum maple_type type, unsigned long *pivots, unsigned long max) { unsigned char offset; if (!pivots) return 0; if (type == maple_arange_64) return ma_meta_end(node, type); offset = mt_pivots[type] - 1; if (likely(!pivots[offset])) return ma_meta_end(node, type); if (likely(pivots[offset] == max)) return offset; return mt_pivots[type]; } /* * mas_data_end() - Find the end of the data (slot). * @mas: the maple state * * This method is optimized to check the metadata of a node if the node type * supports data end metadata. * * Return: The zero indexed last slot with data (may be null). */ static inline unsigned char mas_data_end(struct ma_state *mas) { enum maple_type type; struct maple_node *node; unsigned char offset; unsigned long *pivots; type = mte_node_type(mas->node); node = mas_mn(mas); if (type == maple_arange_64) return ma_meta_end(node, type); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 0; offset = mt_pivots[type] - 1; if (likely(!pivots[offset])) return ma_meta_end(node, type); if (likely(pivots[offset] == mas->max)) return offset; return mt_pivots[type]; } /* * mas_leaf_max_gap() - Returns the largest gap in a leaf node * @mas: the maple state * * Return: The maximum gap in the leaf. */ static unsigned long mas_leaf_max_gap(struct ma_state *mas) { enum maple_type mt; unsigned long pstart, gap, max_gap; struct maple_node *mn; unsigned long *pivots; void __rcu **slots; unsigned char i; unsigned char max_piv; mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); mn = mas_mn(mas); slots = ma_slots(mn, mt); max_gap = 0; if (unlikely(ma_is_dense(mt))) { gap = 0; for (i = 0; i < mt_slots[mt]; i++) { if (slots[i]) { if (gap > max_gap) max_gap = gap; gap = 0; } else { gap++; } } if (gap > max_gap) max_gap = gap; return max_gap; } /* * Check the first implied pivot optimizes the loop below and slot 1 may * be skipped if there is a gap in slot 0. */ pivots = ma_pivots(mn, mt); if (likely(!slots[0])) { max_gap = pivots[0] - mas->min + 1; i = 2; } else { i = 1; } /* reduce max_piv as the special case is checked before the loop */ max_piv = ma_data_end(mn, mt, pivots, mas->max) - 1; /* * Check end implied pivot which can only be a gap on the right most * node. */ if (unlikely(mas->max == ULONG_MAX) && !slots[max_piv + 1]) { gap = ULONG_MAX - pivots[max_piv]; if (gap > max_gap) max_gap = gap; if (max_gap > pivots[max_piv] - mas->min) return max_gap; } for (; i <= max_piv; i++) { /* data == no gap. */ if (likely(slots[i])) continue; pstart = pivots[i - 1]; gap = pivots[i] - pstart; if (gap > max_gap) max_gap = gap; /* There cannot be two gaps in a row. */ i++; } return max_gap; } /* * ma_max_gap() - Get the maximum gap in a maple node (non-leaf) * @node: The maple node * @gaps: The pointer to the gaps * @mt: The maple node type * @off: Pointer to store the offset location of the gap. * * Uses the metadata data end to scan backwards across set gaps. * * Return: The maximum gap value */ static inline unsigned long ma_max_gap(struct maple_node *node, unsigned long *gaps, enum maple_type mt, unsigned char *off) { unsigned char offset, i; unsigned long max_gap = 0; i = offset = ma_meta_end(node, mt); do { if (gaps[i] > max_gap) { max_gap = gaps[i]; offset = i; } } while (i--); *off = offset; return max_gap; } /* * mas_max_gap() - find the largest gap in a non-leaf node and set the slot. * @mas: The maple state. * * Return: The gap value. */ static inline unsigned long mas_max_gap(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned long *gaps; unsigned char offset; enum maple_type mt; struct maple_node *node; mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); if (ma_is_leaf(mt)) return mas_leaf_max_gap(mas); node = mas_mn(mas); MAS_BUG_ON(mas, mt != maple_arange_64); offset = ma_meta_gap(node); gaps = ma_gaps(node, mt); return gaps[offset]; } /* * mas_parent_gap() - Set the parent gap and any gaps above, as needed * @mas: The maple state * @offset: The gap offset in the parent to set * @new: The new gap value. * * Set the parent gap then continue to set the gap upwards, using the metadata * of the parent to see if it is necessary to check the node above. */ static inline void mas_parent_gap(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char offset, unsigned long new) { unsigned long meta_gap = 0; struct maple_node *pnode; struct maple_enode *penode; unsigned long *pgaps; unsigned char meta_offset; enum maple_type pmt; pnode = mte_parent(mas->node); pmt = mas_parent_type(mas, mas->node); penode = mt_mk_node(pnode, pmt); pgaps = ma_gaps(pnode, pmt); ascend: MAS_BUG_ON(mas, pmt != maple_arange_64); meta_offset = ma_meta_gap(pnode); meta_gap = pgaps[meta_offset]; pgaps[offset] = new; if (meta_gap == new) return; if (offset != meta_offset) { if (meta_gap > new) return; ma_set_meta_gap(pnode, pmt, offset); } else if (new < meta_gap) { new = ma_max_gap(pnode, pgaps, pmt, &meta_offset); ma_set_meta_gap(pnode, pmt, meta_offset); } if (ma_is_root(pnode)) return; /* Go to the parent node. */ pnode = mte_parent(penode); pmt = mas_parent_type(mas, penode); pgaps = ma_gaps(pnode, pmt); offset = mte_parent_slot(penode); penode = mt_mk_node(pnode, pmt); goto ascend; } /* * mas_update_gap() - Update a nodes gaps and propagate up if necessary. * @mas: the maple state. */ static inline void mas_update_gap(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned char pslot; unsigned long p_gap; unsigned long max_gap; if (!mt_is_alloc(mas->tree)) return; if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) return; max_gap = mas_max_gap(mas); pslot = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); p_gap = ma_gaps(mte_parent(mas->node), mas_parent_type(mas, mas->node))[pslot]; if (p_gap != max_gap) mas_parent_gap(mas, pslot, max_gap); } /* * mas_adopt_children() - Set the parent pointer of all nodes in @parent to * @parent with the slot encoded. * @mas: the maple state (for the tree) * @parent: the maple encoded node containing the children. */ static inline void mas_adopt_children(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *parent) { enum maple_type type = mte_node_type(parent); struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(parent); void __rcu **slots = ma_slots(node, type); unsigned long *pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); struct maple_enode *child; unsigned char offset; offset = ma_data_end(node, type, pivots, mas->max); do { child = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, offset); mas_set_parent(mas, child, parent, offset); } while (offset--); } /* * mas_put_in_tree() - Put a new node in the tree, smp_wmb(), and mark the old * node as dead. * @mas: the maple state with the new node * @old_enode: The old maple encoded node to replace. */ static inline void mas_put_in_tree(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *old_enode) __must_hold(mas->tree->ma_lock) { unsigned char offset; void __rcu **slots; if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) { mas_mn(mas)->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mas_tree_parent(mas)); rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, mte_mk_root(mas->node)); mas_set_height(mas); } else { offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); slots = ma_slots(mte_parent(mas->node), mas_parent_type(mas, mas->node)); rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset], mas->node); } mte_set_node_dead(old_enode); } /* * mas_replace_node() - Replace a node by putting it in the tree, marking it * dead, and freeing it. * the parent encoding to locate the maple node in the tree. * @mas: the ma_state with @mas->node pointing to the new node. * @old_enode: The old maple encoded node. */ static inline void mas_replace_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *old_enode) __must_hold(mas->tree->ma_lock) { mas_put_in_tree(mas, old_enode); mas_free(mas, old_enode); } /* * mas_find_child() - Find a child who has the parent @mas->node. * @mas: the maple state with the parent. * @child: the maple state to store the child. */ static inline bool mas_find_child(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_state *child) __must_hold(mas->tree->ma_lock) { enum maple_type mt; unsigned char offset; unsigned char end; unsigned long *pivots; struct maple_enode *entry; struct maple_node *node; void __rcu **slots; mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); node = mas_mn(mas); slots = ma_slots(node, mt); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); end = ma_data_end(node, mt, pivots, mas->max); for (offset = mas->offset; offset <= end; offset++) { entry = mas_slot_locked(mas, slots, offset); if (mte_parent(entry) == node) { *child = *mas; mas->offset = offset + 1; child->offset = offset; mas_descend(child); child->offset = 0; return true; } } return false; } /* * mab_shift_right() - Shift the data in mab right. Note, does not clean out the * old data or set b_node->b_end. * @b_node: the maple_big_node * @shift: the shift count */ static inline void mab_shift_right(struct maple_big_node *b_node, unsigned char shift) { unsigned long size = b_node->b_end * sizeof(unsigned long); memmove(b_node->pivot + shift, b_node->pivot, size); memmove(b_node->slot + shift, b_node->slot, size); if (b_node->type == maple_arange_64) memmove(b_node->gap + shift, b_node->gap, size); } /* * mab_middle_node() - Check if a middle node is needed (unlikely) * @b_node: the maple_big_node that contains the data. * @split: the potential split location * @slot_count: the size that can be stored in a single node being considered. * * Return: true if a middle node is required. */ static inline bool mab_middle_node(struct maple_big_node *b_node, int split, unsigned char slot_count) { unsigned char size = b_node->b_end; if (size >= 2 * slot_count) return true; if (!b_node->slot[split] && (size >= 2 * slot_count - 1)) return true; return false; } /* * mab_no_null_split() - ensure the split doesn't fall on a NULL * @b_node: the maple_big_node with the data * @split: the suggested split location * @slot_count: the number of slots in the node being considered. * * Return: the split location. */ static inline int mab_no_null_split(struct maple_big_node *b_node, unsigned char split, unsigned char slot_count) { if (!b_node->slot[split]) { /* * If the split is less than the max slot && the right side will * still be sufficient, then increment the split on NULL. */ if ((split < slot_count - 1) && (b_node->b_end - split) > (mt_min_slots[b_node->type])) split++; else split--; } return split; } /* * mab_calc_split() - Calculate the split location and if there needs to be two * splits. * @mas: The maple state * @bn: The maple_big_node with the data * @mid_split: The second split, if required. 0 otherwise. * * Return: The first split location. The middle split is set in @mid_split. */ static inline int mab_calc_split(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *bn, unsigned char *mid_split) { unsigned char b_end = bn->b_end; int split = b_end / 2; /* Assume equal split. */ unsigned char slot_count = mt_slots[bn->type]; /* * To support gap tracking, all NULL entries are kept together and a node cannot * end on a NULL entry, with the exception of the left-most leaf. The * limitation means that the split of a node must be checked for this condition * and be able to put more data in one direction or the other. */ if (unlikely((mas->mas_flags & MA_STATE_BULK))) { *mid_split = 0; split = b_end - mt_min_slots[bn->type]; if (!ma_is_leaf(bn->type)) return split; mas->mas_flags |= MA_STATE_REBALANCE; if (!bn->slot[split]) split--; return split; } /* * Although extremely rare, it is possible to enter what is known as the 3-way * split scenario. The 3-way split comes about by means of a store of a range * that overwrites the end and beginning of two full nodes. The result is a set * of entries that cannot be stored in 2 nodes. Sometimes, these two nodes can * also be located in different parent nodes which are also full. This can * carry upwards all the way to the root in the worst case. */ if (unlikely(mab_middle_node(bn, split, slot_count))) { split = b_end / 3; *mid_split = split * 2; } else { *mid_split = 0; } /* Avoid ending a node on a NULL entry */ split = mab_no_null_split(bn, split, slot_count); if (unlikely(*mid_split)) *mid_split = mab_no_null_split(bn, *mid_split, slot_count); return split; } /* * mas_mab_cp() - Copy data from a maple state inclusively to a maple_big_node * and set @b_node->b_end to the next free slot. * @mas: The maple state * @mas_start: The starting slot to copy * @mas_end: The end slot to copy (inclusively) * @b_node: The maple_big_node to place the data * @mab_start: The starting location in maple_big_node to store the data. */ static inline void mas_mab_cp(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char mas_start, unsigned char mas_end, struct maple_big_node *b_node, unsigned char mab_start) { enum maple_type mt; struct maple_node *node; void __rcu **slots; unsigned long *pivots, *gaps; int i = mas_start, j = mab_start; unsigned char piv_end; node = mas_mn(mas); mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); if (!i) { b_node->pivot[j] = pivots[i++]; if (unlikely(i > mas_end)) goto complete; j++; } piv_end = min(mas_end, mt_pivots[mt]); for (; i < piv_end; i++, j++) { b_node->pivot[j] = pivots[i]; if (unlikely(!b_node->pivot[j])) goto complete; if (unlikely(mas->max == b_node->pivot[j])) goto complete; } b_node->pivot[j] = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, i, mt); complete: b_node->b_end = ++j; j -= mab_start; slots = ma_slots(node, mt); memcpy(b_node->slot + mab_start, slots + mas_start, sizeof(void *) * j); if (!ma_is_leaf(mt) && mt_is_alloc(mas->tree)) { gaps = ma_gaps(node, mt); memcpy(b_node->gap + mab_start, gaps + mas_start, sizeof(unsigned long) * j); } } /* * mas_leaf_set_meta() - Set the metadata of a leaf if possible. * @node: The maple node * @mt: The maple type * @end: The node end */ static inline void mas_leaf_set_meta(struct maple_node *node, enum maple_type mt, unsigned char end) { if (end < mt_slots[mt] - 1) ma_set_meta(node, mt, 0, end); } /* * mab_mas_cp() - Copy data from maple_big_node to a maple encoded node. * @b_node: the maple_big_node that has the data * @mab_start: the start location in @b_node. * @mab_end: The end location in @b_node (inclusively) * @mas: The maple state with the maple encoded node. */ static inline void mab_mas_cp(struct maple_big_node *b_node, unsigned char mab_start, unsigned char mab_end, struct ma_state *mas, bool new_max) { int i, j = 0; enum maple_type mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); struct maple_node *node = mte_to_node(mas->node); void __rcu **slots = ma_slots(node, mt); unsigned long *pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); unsigned long *gaps = NULL; unsigned char end; if (mab_end - mab_start > mt_pivots[mt]) mab_end--; if (!pivots[mt_pivots[mt] - 1]) slots[mt_pivots[mt]] = NULL; i = mab_start; do { pivots[j++] = b_node->pivot[i++]; } while (i <= mab_end && likely(b_node->pivot[i])); memcpy(slots, b_node->slot + mab_start, sizeof(void *) * (i - mab_start)); if (new_max) mas->max = b_node->pivot[i - 1]; end = j - 1; if (likely(!ma_is_leaf(mt) && mt_is_alloc(mas->tree))) { unsigned long max_gap = 0; unsigned char offset = 0; gaps = ma_gaps(node, mt); do { gaps[--j] = b_node->gap[--i]; if (gaps[j] > max_gap) { offset = j; max_gap = gaps[j]; } } while (j); ma_set_meta(node, mt, offset, end); } else { mas_leaf_set_meta(node, mt, end); } } /* * mas_bulk_rebalance() - Rebalance the end of a tree after a bulk insert. * @mas: The maple state * @end: The maple node end * @mt: The maple node type */ static inline void mas_bulk_rebalance(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char end, enum maple_type mt) { if (!(mas->mas_flags & MA_STATE_BULK)) return; if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) return; if (end > mt_min_slots[mt]) { mas->mas_flags &= ~MA_STATE_REBALANCE; return; } } /* * mas_store_b_node() - Store an @entry into the b_node while also copying the * data from a maple encoded node. * @wr_mas: the maple write state * @b_node: the maple_big_node to fill with data * @offset_end: the offset to end copying * * Return: The actual end of the data stored in @b_node */ static noinline_for_kasan void mas_store_b_node(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node, unsigned char offset_end) { unsigned char slot; unsigned char b_end; /* Possible underflow of piv will wrap back to 0 before use. */ unsigned long piv; struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; b_node->type = wr_mas->type; b_end = 0; slot = mas->offset; if (slot) { /* Copy start data up to insert. */ mas_mab_cp(mas, 0, slot - 1, b_node, 0); b_end = b_node->b_end; piv = b_node->pivot[b_end - 1]; } else piv = mas->min - 1; if (piv + 1 < mas->index) { /* Handle range starting after old range */ b_node->slot[b_end] = wr_mas->content; if (!wr_mas->content) b_node->gap[b_end] = mas->index - 1 - piv; b_node->pivot[b_end++] = mas->index - 1; } /* Store the new entry. */ mas->offset = b_end; b_node->slot[b_end] = wr_mas->entry; b_node->pivot[b_end] = mas->last; /* Appended. */ if (mas->last >= mas->max) goto b_end; /* Handle new range ending before old range ends */ piv = mas_safe_pivot(mas, wr_mas->pivots, offset_end, wr_mas->type); if (piv > mas->last) { if (piv == ULONG_MAX) mas_bulk_rebalance(mas, b_node->b_end, wr_mas->type); if (offset_end != slot) wr_mas->content = mas_slot_locked(mas, wr_mas->slots, offset_end); b_node->slot[++b_end] = wr_mas->content; if (!wr_mas->content) b_node->gap[b_end] = piv - mas->last + 1; b_node->pivot[b_end] = piv; } slot = offset_end + 1; if (slot > mas->end) goto b_end; /* Copy end data to the end of the node. */ mas_mab_cp(mas, slot, mas->end + 1, b_node, ++b_end); b_node->b_end--; return; b_end: b_node->b_end = b_end; } /* * mas_prev_sibling() - Find the previous node with the same parent. * @mas: the maple state * * Return: True if there is a previous sibling, false otherwise. */ static inline bool mas_prev_sibling(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned int p_slot = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); /* For root node, p_slot is set to 0 by mte_parent_slot(). */ if (!p_slot) return false; mas_ascend(mas); mas->offset = p_slot - 1; mas_descend(mas); return true; } /* * mas_next_sibling() - Find the next node with the same parent. * @mas: the maple state * * Return: true if there is a next sibling, false otherwise. */ static inline bool mas_next_sibling(struct ma_state *mas) { MA_STATE(parent, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) return false; parent = *mas; mas_ascend(&parent); parent.offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node) + 1; if (parent.offset > mas_data_end(&parent)) return false; *mas = parent; mas_descend(mas); return true; } /* * mas_node_or_none() - Set the enode and state. * @mas: the maple state * @enode: The encoded maple node. * * Set the node to the enode and the status. */ static inline void mas_node_or_none(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *enode) { if (enode) { mas->node = enode; mas->status = ma_active; } else { mas->node = NULL; mas->status = ma_none; } } /* * mas_wr_node_walk() - Find the correct offset for the index in the @mas. * If @mas->index cannot be found within the containing * node, we traverse to the last entry in the node. * @wr_mas: The maple write state * * Uses mas_slot_locked() and does not need to worry about dead nodes. */ static inline void mas_wr_node_walk(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; unsigned char count, offset; if (unlikely(ma_is_dense(wr_mas->type))) { wr_mas->r_max = wr_mas->r_min = mas->index; mas->offset = mas->index = mas->min; return; } wr_mas->node = mas_mn(wr_mas->mas); wr_mas->pivots = ma_pivots(wr_mas->node, wr_mas->type); count = mas->end = ma_data_end(wr_mas->node, wr_mas->type, wr_mas->pivots, mas->max); offset = mas->offset; while (offset < count && mas->index > wr_mas->pivots[offset]) offset++; wr_mas->r_max = offset < count ? wr_mas->pivots[offset] : mas->max; wr_mas->r_min = mas_safe_min(mas, wr_mas->pivots, offset); wr_mas->offset_end = mas->offset = offset; } /* * mast_rebalance_next() - Rebalance against the next node * @mast: The maple subtree state */ static inline void mast_rebalance_next(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { unsigned char b_end = mast->bn->b_end; mas_mab_cp(mast->orig_r, 0, mt_slot_count(mast->orig_r->node), mast->bn, b_end); mast->orig_r->last = mast->orig_r->max; } /* * mast_rebalance_prev() - Rebalance against the previous node * @mast: The maple subtree state */ static inline void mast_rebalance_prev(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { unsigned char end = mas_data_end(mast->orig_l) + 1; unsigned char b_end = mast->bn->b_end; mab_shift_right(mast->bn, end); mas_mab_cp(mast->orig_l, 0, end - 1, mast->bn, 0); mast->l->min = mast->orig_l->min; mast->orig_l->index = mast->orig_l->min; mast->bn->b_end = end + b_end; mast->l->offset += end; } /* * mast_spanning_rebalance() - Rebalance nodes with nearest neighbour favouring * the node to the right. Checking the nodes to the right then the left at each * level upwards until root is reached. * Data is copied into the @mast->bn. * @mast: The maple_subtree_state. */ static inline bool mast_spanning_rebalance(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { struct ma_state r_tmp = *mast->orig_r; struct ma_state l_tmp = *mast->orig_l; unsigned char depth = 0; do { mas_ascend(mast->orig_r); mas_ascend(mast->orig_l); depth++; if (mast->orig_r->offset < mas_data_end(mast->orig_r)) { mast->orig_r->offset++; do { mas_descend(mast->orig_r); mast->orig_r->offset = 0; } while (--depth); mast_rebalance_next(mast); *mast->orig_l = l_tmp; return true; } else if (mast->orig_l->offset != 0) { mast->orig_l->offset--; do { mas_descend(mast->orig_l); mast->orig_l->offset = mas_data_end(mast->orig_l); } while (--depth); mast_rebalance_prev(mast); *mast->orig_r = r_tmp; return true; } } while (!mte_is_root(mast->orig_r->node)); *mast->orig_r = r_tmp; *mast->orig_l = l_tmp; return false; } /* * mast_ascend() - Ascend the original left and right maple states. * @mast: the maple subtree state. * * Ascend the original left and right sides. Set the offsets to point to the * data already in the new tree (@mast->l and @mast->r). */ static inline void mast_ascend(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { MA_WR_STATE(wr_mas, mast->orig_r, NULL); mas_ascend(mast->orig_l); mas_ascend(mast->orig_r); mast->orig_r->offset = 0; mast->orig_r->index = mast->r->max; /* last should be larger than or equal to index */ if (mast->orig_r->last < mast->orig_r->index) mast->orig_r->last = mast->orig_r->index; wr_mas.type = mte_node_type(mast->orig_r->node); mas_wr_node_walk(&wr_mas); /* Set up the left side of things */ mast->orig_l->offset = 0; mast->orig_l->index = mast->l->min; wr_mas.mas = mast->orig_l; wr_mas.type = mte_node_type(mast->orig_l->node); mas_wr_node_walk(&wr_mas); mast->bn->type = wr_mas.type; } /* * mas_new_ma_node() - Create and return a new maple node. Helper function. * @mas: the maple state with the allocations. * @b_node: the maple_big_node with the type encoding. * * Use the node type from the maple_big_node to allocate a new node from the * ma_state. This function exists mainly for code readability. * * Return: A new maple encoded node */ static inline struct maple_enode *mas_new_ma_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node) { return mt_mk_node(ma_mnode_ptr(mas_pop_node(mas)), b_node->type); } /* * mas_mab_to_node() - Set up right and middle nodes * * @mas: the maple state that contains the allocations. * @b_node: the node which contains the data. * @left: The pointer which will have the left node * @right: The pointer which may have the right node * @middle: the pointer which may have the middle node (rare) * @mid_split: the split location for the middle node * * Return: the split of left. */ static inline unsigned char mas_mab_to_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node, struct maple_enode **left, struct maple_enode **right, struct maple_enode **middle, unsigned char *mid_split) { unsigned char split = 0; unsigned char slot_count = mt_slots[b_node->type]; *left = mas_new_ma_node(mas, b_node); *right = NULL; *middle = NULL; *mid_split = 0; if (b_node->b_end < slot_count) { split = b_node->b_end; } else { split = mab_calc_split(mas, b_node, mid_split); *right = mas_new_ma_node(mas, b_node); } if (*mid_split) *middle = mas_new_ma_node(mas, b_node); return split; } /* * mab_set_b_end() - Add entry to b_node at b_node->b_end and increment the end * pointer. * @b_node: the big node to add the entry * @mas: the maple state to get the pivot (mas->max) * @entry: the entry to add, if NULL nothing happens. */ static inline void mab_set_b_end(struct maple_big_node *b_node, struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { if (!entry) return; b_node->slot[b_node->b_end] = entry; if (mt_is_alloc(mas->tree)) b_node->gap[b_node->b_end] = mas_max_gap(mas); b_node->pivot[b_node->b_end++] = mas->max; } /* * mas_set_split_parent() - combine_then_separate helper function. Sets the parent * of @mas->node to either @left or @right, depending on @slot and @split * * @mas: the maple state with the node that needs a parent * @left: possible parent 1 * @right: possible parent 2 * @slot: the slot the mas->node was placed * @split: the split location between @left and @right */ static inline void mas_set_split_parent(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *left, struct maple_enode *right, unsigned char *slot, unsigned char split) { if (mas_is_none(mas)) return; if ((*slot) <= split) mas_set_parent(mas, mas->node, left, *slot); else if (right) mas_set_parent(mas, mas->node, right, (*slot) - split - 1); (*slot)++; } /* * mte_mid_split_check() - Check if the next node passes the mid-split * @l: Pointer to left encoded maple node. * @m: Pointer to middle encoded maple node. * @r: Pointer to right encoded maple node. * @slot: The offset * @split: The split location. * @mid_split: The middle split. */ static inline void mte_mid_split_check(struct maple_enode **l, struct maple_enode **r, struct maple_enode *right, unsigned char slot, unsigned char *split, unsigned char mid_split) { if (*r == right) return; if (slot < mid_split) return; *l = *r; *r = right; *split = mid_split; } /* * mast_set_split_parents() - Helper function to set three nodes parents. Slot * is taken from @mast->l. * @mast: the maple subtree state * @left: the left node * @right: the right node * @split: the split location. */ static inline void mast_set_split_parents(struct maple_subtree_state *mast, struct maple_enode *left, struct maple_enode *middle, struct maple_enode *right, unsigned char split, unsigned char mid_split) { unsigned char slot; struct maple_enode *l = left; struct maple_enode *r = right; if (mas_is_none(mast->l)) return; if (middle) r = middle; slot = mast->l->offset; mte_mid_split_check(&l, &r, right, slot, &split, mid_split); mas_set_split_parent(mast->l, l, r, &slot, split); mte_mid_split_check(&l, &r, right, slot, &split, mid_split); mas_set_split_parent(mast->m, l, r, &slot, split); mte_mid_split_check(&l, &r, right, slot, &split, mid_split); mas_set_split_parent(mast->r, l, r, &slot, split); } /* * mas_topiary_node() - Dispose of a single node * @mas: The maple state for pushing nodes * @in_rcu: If the tree is in rcu mode * * The node will either be RCU freed or pushed back on the maple state. */ static inline void mas_topiary_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct ma_state *tmp_mas, bool in_rcu) { struct maple_node *tmp; struct maple_enode *enode; if (mas_is_none(tmp_mas)) return; enode = tmp_mas->node; tmp = mte_to_node(enode); mte_set_node_dead(enode); if (in_rcu) ma_free_rcu(tmp); else mas_push_node(mas, tmp); } /* * mas_topiary_replace() - Replace the data with new data, then repair the * parent links within the new tree. Iterate over the dead sub-tree and collect * the dead subtrees and topiary the nodes that are no longer of use. * * The new tree will have up to three children with the correct parent. Keep * track of the new entries as they need to be followed to find the next level * of new entries. * * The old tree will have up to three children with the old parent. Keep track * of the old entries as they may have more nodes below replaced. Nodes within * [index, last] are dead subtrees, others need to be freed and followed. * * @mas: The maple state pointing at the new data * @old_enode: The maple encoded node being replaced * */ static inline void mas_topiary_replace(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *old_enode) { struct ma_state tmp[3], tmp_next[3]; MA_TOPIARY(subtrees, mas->tree); bool in_rcu; int i, n; /* Place data in tree & then mark node as old */ mas_put_in_tree(mas, old_enode); /* Update the parent pointers in the tree */ tmp[0] = *mas; tmp[0].offset = 0; tmp[1].status = ma_none; tmp[2].status = ma_none; while (!mte_is_leaf(tmp[0].node)) { n = 0; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { if (mas_is_none(&tmp[i])) continue; while (n < 3) { if (!mas_find_child(&tmp[i], &tmp_next[n])) break; n++; } mas_adopt_children(&tmp[i], tmp[i].node); } if (MAS_WARN_ON(mas, n == 0)) break; while (n < 3) tmp_next[n++].status = ma_none; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) tmp[i] = tmp_next[i]; } /* Collect the old nodes that need to be discarded */ if (mte_is_leaf(old_enode)) return mas_free(mas, old_enode); tmp[0] = *mas; tmp[0].offset = 0; tmp[0].node = old_enode; tmp[1].status = ma_none; tmp[2].status = ma_none; in_rcu = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree); do { n = 0; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { if (mas_is_none(&tmp[i])) continue; while (n < 3) { if (!mas_find_child(&tmp[i], &tmp_next[n])) break; if ((tmp_next[n].min >= tmp_next->index) && (tmp_next[n].max <= tmp_next->last)) { mat_add(&subtrees, tmp_next[n].node); tmp_next[n].status = ma_none; } else { n++; } } } if (MAS_WARN_ON(mas, n == 0)) break; while (n < 3) tmp_next[n++].status = ma_none; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { mas_topiary_node(mas, &tmp[i], in_rcu); tmp[i] = tmp_next[i]; } } while (!mte_is_leaf(tmp[0].node)); for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) mas_topiary_node(mas, &tmp[i], in_rcu); mas_mat_destroy(mas, &subtrees); } /* * mas_wmb_replace() - Write memory barrier and replace * @mas: The maple state * @old_enode: The old maple encoded node that is being replaced. * * Updates gap as necessary. */ static inline void mas_wmb_replace(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_enode *old_enode) { /* Insert the new data in the tree */ mas_topiary_replace(mas, old_enode); if (mte_is_leaf(mas->node)) return; mas_update_gap(mas); } /* * mast_cp_to_nodes() - Copy data out to nodes. * @mast: The maple subtree state * @left: The left encoded maple node * @middle: The middle encoded maple node * @right: The right encoded maple node * @split: The location to split between left and (middle ? middle : right) * @mid_split: The location to split between middle and right. */ static inline void mast_cp_to_nodes(struct maple_subtree_state *mast, struct maple_enode *left, struct maple_enode *middle, struct maple_enode *right, unsigned char split, unsigned char mid_split) { bool new_lmax = true; mas_node_or_none(mast->l, left); mas_node_or_none(mast->m, middle); mas_node_or_none(mast->r, right); mast->l->min = mast->orig_l->min; if (split == mast->bn->b_end) { mast->l->max = mast->orig_r->max; new_lmax = false; } mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 0, split, mast->l, new_lmax); if (middle) { mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 1 + split, mid_split, mast->m, true); mast->m->min = mast->bn->pivot[split] + 1; split = mid_split; } mast->r->max = mast->orig_r->max; if (right) { mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 1 + split, mast->bn->b_end, mast->r, false); mast->r->min = mast->bn->pivot[split] + 1; } } /* * mast_combine_cp_left - Copy in the original left side of the tree into the * combined data set in the maple subtree state big node. * @mast: The maple subtree state */ static inline void mast_combine_cp_left(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { unsigned char l_slot = mast->orig_l->offset; if (!l_slot) return; mas_mab_cp(mast->orig_l, 0, l_slot - 1, mast->bn, 0); } /* * mast_combine_cp_right: Copy in the original right side of the tree into the * combined data set in the maple subtree state big node. * @mast: The maple subtree state */ static inline void mast_combine_cp_right(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { if (mast->bn->pivot[mast->bn->b_end - 1] >= mast->orig_r->max) return; mas_mab_cp(mast->orig_r, mast->orig_r->offset + 1, mt_slot_count(mast->orig_r->node), mast->bn, mast->bn->b_end); mast->orig_r->last = mast->orig_r->max; } /* * mast_sufficient: Check if the maple subtree state has enough data in the big * node to create at least one sufficient node * @mast: the maple subtree state */ static inline bool mast_sufficient(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { if (mast->bn->b_end > mt_min_slot_count(mast->orig_l->node)) return true; return false; } /* * mast_overflow: Check if there is too much data in the subtree state for a * single node. * @mast: The maple subtree state */ static inline bool mast_overflow(struct maple_subtree_state *mast) { if (mast->bn->b_end >= mt_slot_count(mast->orig_l->node)) return true; return false; } static inline void *mtree_range_walk(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned long *pivots; unsigned char offset; struct maple_node *node; struct maple_enode *next, *last; enum maple_type type; void __rcu **slots; unsigned char end; unsigned long max, min; unsigned long prev_max, prev_min; next = mas->node; min = mas->min; max = mas->max; do { last = next; node = mte_to_node(next); type = mte_node_type(next); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); end = ma_data_end(node, type, pivots, max); prev_min = min; prev_max = max; if (pivots[0] >= mas->index) { offset = 0; max = pivots[0]; goto next; } offset = 1; while (offset < end) { if (pivots[offset] >= mas->index) { max = pivots[offset]; break; } offset++; } min = pivots[offset - 1] + 1; next: slots = ma_slots(node, type); next = mt_slot(mas->tree, slots, offset); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) goto dead_node; } while (!ma_is_leaf(type)); mas->end = end; mas->offset = offset; mas->index = min; mas->last = max; mas->min = prev_min; mas->max = prev_max; mas->node = last; return (void *)next; dead_node: mas_reset(mas); return NULL; } /* * mas_spanning_rebalance() - Rebalance across two nodes which may not be peers. * @mas: The starting maple state * @mast: The maple_subtree_state, keeps track of 4 maple states. * @count: The estimated count of iterations needed. * * Follow the tree upwards from @l_mas and @r_mas for @count, or until the root * is hit. First @b_node is split into two entries which are inserted into the * next iteration of the loop. @b_node is returned populated with the final * iteration. @mas is used to obtain allocations. orig_l_mas keeps track of the * nodes that will remain active by using orig_l_mas->index and orig_l_mas->last * to account of what has been copied into the new sub-tree. The update of * orig_l_mas->last is used in mas_consume to find the slots that will need to * be either freed or destroyed. orig_l_mas->depth keeps track of the height of * the new sub-tree in case the sub-tree becomes the full tree. */ static void mas_spanning_rebalance(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_subtree_state *mast, unsigned char count) { unsigned char split, mid_split; unsigned char slot = 0; struct maple_enode *left = NULL, *middle = NULL, *right = NULL; struct maple_enode *old_enode; MA_STATE(l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->index); MA_STATE(r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); MA_STATE(m_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->index); /* * The tree needs to be rebalanced and leaves need to be kept at the same level. * Rebalancing is done by use of the ``struct maple_topiary``. */ mast->l = &l_mas; mast->m = &m_mas; mast->r = &r_mas; l_mas.status = r_mas.status = m_mas.status = ma_none; /* Check if this is not root and has sufficient data. */ if (((mast->orig_l->min != 0) || (mast->orig_r->max != ULONG_MAX)) && unlikely(mast->bn->b_end <= mt_min_slots[mast->bn->type])) mast_spanning_rebalance(mast); l_mas.depth = 0; /* * Each level of the tree is examined and balanced, pushing data to the left or * right, or rebalancing against left or right nodes is employed to avoid * rippling up the tree to limit the amount of churn. Once a new sub-section of * the tree is created, there may be a mix of new and old nodes. The old nodes * will have the incorrect parent pointers and currently be in two trees: the * original tree and the partially new tree. To remedy the parent pointers in * the old tree, the new data is swapped into the active tree and a walk down * the tree is performed and the parent pointers are updated. * See mas_topiary_replace() for more information. */ while (count--) { mast->bn->b_end--; mast->bn->type = mte_node_type(mast->orig_l->node); split = mas_mab_to_node(mas, mast->bn, &left, &right, &middle, &mid_split); mast_set_split_parents(mast, left, middle, right, split, mid_split); mast_cp_to_nodes(mast, left, middle, right, split, mid_split); /* * Copy data from next level in the tree to mast->bn from next * iteration */ memset(mast->bn, 0, sizeof(struct maple_big_node)); mast->bn->type = mte_node_type(left); l_mas.depth++; /* Root already stored in l->node. */ if (mas_is_root_limits(mast->l)) goto new_root; mast_ascend(mast); mast_combine_cp_left(mast); l_mas.offset = mast->bn->b_end; mab_set_b_end(mast->bn, &l_mas, left); mab_set_b_end(mast->bn, &m_mas, middle); mab_set_b_end(mast->bn, &r_mas, right); /* Copy anything necessary out of the right node. */ mast_combine_cp_right(mast); mast->orig_l->last = mast->orig_l->max; if (mast_sufficient(mast)) continue; if (mast_overflow(mast)) continue; /* May be a new root stored in mast->bn */ if (mas_is_root_limits(mast->orig_l)) break; mast_spanning_rebalance(mast); /* rebalancing from other nodes may require another loop. */ if (!count) count++; } l_mas.node = mt_mk_node(ma_mnode_ptr(mas_pop_node(mas)), mte_node_type(mast->orig_l->node)); l_mas.depth++; mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 0, mt_slots[mast->bn->type] - 1, &l_mas, true); mas_set_parent(mas, left, l_mas.node, slot); if (middle) mas_set_parent(mas, middle, l_mas.node, ++slot); if (right) mas_set_parent(mas, right, l_mas.node, ++slot); if (mas_is_root_limits(mast->l)) { new_root: mas_mn(mast->l)->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mas_tree_parent(mas)); while (!mte_is_root(mast->orig_l->node)) mast_ascend(mast); } else { mas_mn(&l_mas)->parent = mas_mn(mast->orig_l)->parent; } old_enode = mast->orig_l->node; mas->depth = l_mas.depth; mas->node = l_mas.node; mas->min = l_mas.min; mas->max = l_mas.max; mas->offset = l_mas.offset; mas_wmb_replace(mas, old_enode); mtree_range_walk(mas); return; } /* * mas_rebalance() - Rebalance a given node. * @mas: The maple state * @b_node: The big maple node. * * Rebalance two nodes into a single node or two new nodes that are sufficient. * Continue upwards until tree is sufficient. */ static inline void mas_rebalance(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node) { char empty_count = mas_mt_height(mas); struct maple_subtree_state mast; unsigned char shift, b_end = ++b_node->b_end; MA_STATE(l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); MA_STATE(r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); trace_ma_op(__func__, mas); /* * Rebalancing occurs if a node is insufficient. Data is rebalanced * against the node to the right if it exists, otherwise the node to the * left of this node is rebalanced against this node. If rebalancing * causes just one node to be produced instead of two, then the parent * is also examined and rebalanced if it is insufficient. Every level * tries to combine the data in the same way. If one node contains the * entire range of the tree, then that node is used as a new root node. */ mast.orig_l = &l_mas; mast.orig_r = &r_mas; mast.bn = b_node; mast.bn->type = mte_node_type(mas->node); l_mas = r_mas = *mas; if (mas_next_sibling(&r_mas)) { mas_mab_cp(&r_mas, 0, mt_slot_count(r_mas.node), b_node, b_end); r_mas.last = r_mas.index = r_mas.max; } else { mas_prev_sibling(&l_mas); shift = mas_data_end(&l_mas) + 1; mab_shift_right(b_node, shift); mas->offset += shift; mas_mab_cp(&l_mas, 0, shift - 1, b_node, 0); b_node->b_end = shift + b_end; l_mas.index = l_mas.last = l_mas.min; } return mas_spanning_rebalance(mas, &mast, empty_count); } /* * mas_destroy_rebalance() - Rebalance left-most node while destroying the maple * state. * @mas: The maple state * @end: The end of the left-most node. * * During a mass-insert event (such as forking), it may be necessary to * rebalance the left-most node when it is not sufficient. */ static inline void mas_destroy_rebalance(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char end) { enum maple_type mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); struct maple_node reuse, *newnode, *parent, *new_left, *left, *node; struct maple_enode *eparent, *old_eparent; unsigned char offset, tmp, split = mt_slots[mt] / 2; void __rcu **l_slots, **slots; unsigned long *l_pivs, *pivs, gap; bool in_rcu = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree); MA_STATE(l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); l_mas = *mas; mas_prev_sibling(&l_mas); /* set up node. */ if (in_rcu) { newnode = mas_pop_node(mas); } else { newnode = &reuse; } node = mas_mn(mas); newnode->parent = node->parent; slots = ma_slots(newnode, mt); pivs = ma_pivots(newnode, mt); left = mas_mn(&l_mas); l_slots = ma_slots(left, mt); l_pivs = ma_pivots(left, mt); if (!l_slots[split]) split++; tmp = mas_data_end(&l_mas) - split; memcpy(slots, l_slots + split + 1, sizeof(void *) * tmp); memcpy(pivs, l_pivs + split + 1, sizeof(unsigned long) * tmp); pivs[tmp] = l_mas.max; memcpy(slots + tmp, ma_slots(node, mt), sizeof(void *) * end); memcpy(pivs + tmp, ma_pivots(node, mt), sizeof(unsigned long) * end); l_mas.max = l_pivs[split]; mas->min = l_mas.max + 1; old_eparent = mt_mk_node(mte_parent(l_mas.node), mas_parent_type(&l_mas, l_mas.node)); tmp += end; if (!in_rcu) { unsigned char max_p = mt_pivots[mt]; unsigned char max_s = mt_slots[mt]; if (tmp < max_p) memset(pivs + tmp, 0, sizeof(unsigned long) * (max_p - tmp)); if (tmp < mt_slots[mt]) memset(slots + tmp, 0, sizeof(void *) * (max_s - tmp)); memcpy(node, newnode, sizeof(struct maple_node)); ma_set_meta(node, mt, 0, tmp - 1); mte_set_pivot(old_eparent, mte_parent_slot(l_mas.node), l_pivs[split]); /* Remove data from l_pivs. */ tmp = split + 1; memset(l_pivs + tmp, 0, sizeof(unsigned long) * (max_p - tmp)); memset(l_slots + tmp, 0, sizeof(void *) * (max_s - tmp)); ma_set_meta(left, mt, 0, split); eparent = old_eparent; goto done; } /* RCU requires replacing both l_mas, mas, and parent. */ mas->node = mt_mk_node(newnode, mt); ma_set_meta(newnode, mt, 0, tmp); new_left = mas_pop_node(mas); new_left->parent = left->parent; mt = mte_node_type(l_mas.node); slots = ma_slots(new_left, mt); pivs = ma_pivots(new_left, mt); memcpy(slots, l_slots, sizeof(void *) * split); memcpy(pivs, l_pivs, sizeof(unsigned long) * split); ma_set_meta(new_left, mt, 0, split); l_mas.node = mt_mk_node(new_left, mt); /* replace parent. */ offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); mt = mas_parent_type(&l_mas, l_mas.node); parent = mas_pop_node(mas); slots = ma_slots(parent, mt); pivs = ma_pivots(parent, mt); memcpy(parent, mte_to_node(old_eparent), sizeof(struct maple_node)); rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset], mas->node); rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset - 1], l_mas.node); pivs[offset - 1] = l_mas.max; eparent = mt_mk_node(parent, mt); done: gap = mas_leaf_max_gap(mas); mte_set_gap(eparent, mte_parent_slot(mas->node), gap); gap = mas_leaf_max_gap(&l_mas); mte_set_gap(eparent, mte_parent_slot(l_mas.node), gap); mas_ascend(mas); if (in_rcu) { mas_replace_node(mas, old_eparent); mas_adopt_children(mas, mas->node); } mas_update_gap(mas); } /* * mas_split_final_node() - Split the final node in a subtree operation. * @mast: the maple subtree state * @mas: The maple state * @height: The height of the tree in case it's a new root. */ static inline void mas_split_final_node(struct maple_subtree_state *mast, struct ma_state *mas, int height) { struct maple_enode *ancestor; if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) { if (mt_is_alloc(mas->tree)) mast->bn->type = maple_arange_64; else mast->bn->type = maple_range_64; mas->depth = height; } /* * Only a single node is used here, could be root. * The Big_node data should just fit in a single node. */ ancestor = mas_new_ma_node(mas, mast->bn); mas_set_parent(mas, mast->l->node, ancestor, mast->l->offset); mas_set_parent(mas, mast->r->node, ancestor, mast->r->offset); mte_to_node(ancestor)->parent = mas_mn(mas)->parent; mast->l->node = ancestor; mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 0, mt_slots[mast->bn->type] - 1, mast->l, true); mas->offset = mast->bn->b_end - 1; } /* * mast_fill_bnode() - Copy data into the big node in the subtree state * @mast: The maple subtree state * @mas: the maple state * @skip: The number of entries to skip for new nodes insertion. */ static inline void mast_fill_bnode(struct maple_subtree_state *mast, struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char skip) { bool cp = true; unsigned char split; memset(mast->bn, 0, sizeof(struct maple_big_node)); if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) { cp = false; } else { mas_ascend(mas); mas->offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); } if (cp && mast->l->offset) mas_mab_cp(mas, 0, mast->l->offset - 1, mast->bn, 0); split = mast->bn->b_end; mab_set_b_end(mast->bn, mast->l, mast->l->node); mast->r->offset = mast->bn->b_end; mab_set_b_end(mast->bn, mast->r, mast->r->node); if (mast->bn->pivot[mast->bn->b_end - 1] == mas->max) cp = false; if (cp) mas_mab_cp(mas, split + skip, mt_slot_count(mas->node) - 1, mast->bn, mast->bn->b_end); mast->bn->b_end--; mast->bn->type = mte_node_type(mas->node); } /* * mast_split_data() - Split the data in the subtree state big node into regular * nodes. * @mast: The maple subtree state * @mas: The maple state * @split: The location to split the big node */ static inline void mast_split_data(struct maple_subtree_state *mast, struct ma_state *mas, unsigned char split) { unsigned char p_slot; mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, 0, split, mast->l, true); mte_set_pivot(mast->r->node, 0, mast->r->max); mab_mas_cp(mast->bn, split + 1, mast->bn->b_end, mast->r, false); mast->l->offset = mte_parent_slot(mas->node); mast->l->max = mast->bn->pivot[split]; mast->r->min = mast->l->max + 1; if (mte_is_leaf(mas->node)) return; p_slot = mast->orig_l->offset; mas_set_split_parent(mast->orig_l, mast->l->node, mast->r->node, &p_slot, split); mas_set_split_parent(mast->orig_r, mast->l->node, mast->r->node, &p_slot, split); } /* * mas_push_data() - Instead of splitting a node, it is beneficial to push the * data to the right or left node if there is room. * @mas: The maple state * @height: The current height of the maple state * @mast: The maple subtree state * @left: Push left or not. * * Keeping the height of the tree low means faster lookups. * * Return: True if pushed, false otherwise. */ static inline bool mas_push_data(struct ma_state *mas, int height, struct maple_subtree_state *mast, bool left) { unsigned char slot_total = mast->bn->b_end; unsigned char end, space, split; MA_STATE(tmp_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); tmp_mas = *mas; tmp_mas.depth = mast->l->depth; if (left && !mas_prev_sibling(&tmp_mas)) return false; else if (!left && !mas_next_sibling(&tmp_mas)) return false; end = mas_data_end(&tmp_mas); slot_total += end; space = 2 * mt_slot_count(mas->node) - 2; /* -2 instead of -1 to ensure there isn't a triple split */ if (ma_is_leaf(mast->bn->type)) space--; if (mas->max == ULONG_MAX) space--; if (slot_total >= space) return false; /* Get the data; Fill mast->bn */ mast->bn->b_end++; if (left) { mab_shift_right(mast->bn, end + 1); mas_mab_cp(&tmp_mas, 0, end, mast->bn, 0); mast->bn->b_end = slot_total + 1; } else { mas_mab_cp(&tmp_mas, 0, end, mast->bn, mast->bn->b_end); } /* Configure mast for splitting of mast->bn */ split = mt_slots[mast->bn->type] - 2; if (left) { /* Switch mas to prev node */ *mas = tmp_mas; /* Start using mast->l for the left side. */ tmp_mas.node = mast->l->node; *mast->l = tmp_mas; } else { tmp_mas.node = mast->r->node; *mast->r = tmp_mas; split = slot_total - split; } split = mab_no_null_split(mast->bn, split, mt_slots[mast->bn->type]); /* Update parent slot for split calculation. */ if (left) mast->orig_l->offset += end + 1; mast_split_data(mast, mas, split); mast_fill_bnode(mast, mas, 2); mas_split_final_node(mast, mas, height + 1); return true; } /* * mas_split() - Split data that is too big for one node into two. * @mas: The maple state * @b_node: The maple big node */ static void mas_split(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node) { struct maple_subtree_state mast; int height = 0; unsigned char mid_split, split = 0; struct maple_enode *old; /* * Splitting is handled differently from any other B-tree; the Maple * Tree splits upwards. Splitting up means that the split operation * occurs when the walk of the tree hits the leaves and not on the way * down. The reason for splitting up is that it is impossible to know * how much space will be needed until the leaf is (or leaves are) * reached. Since overwriting data is allowed and a range could * overwrite more than one range or result in changing one entry into 3 * entries, it is impossible to know if a split is required until the * data is examined. * * Splitting is a balancing act between keeping allocations to a minimum * and avoiding a 'jitter' event where a tree is expanded to make room * for an entry followed by a contraction when the entry is removed. To * accomplish the balance, there are empty slots remaining in both left * and right nodes after a split. */ MA_STATE(l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); MA_STATE(r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); MA_STATE(prev_l_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); MA_STATE(prev_r_mas, mas->tree, mas->index, mas->last); trace_ma_op(__func__, mas); mas->depth = mas_mt_height(mas); mast.l = &l_mas; mast.r = &r_mas; mast.orig_l = &prev_l_mas; mast.orig_r = &prev_r_mas; mast.bn = b_node; while (height++ <= mas->depth) { if (mt_slots[b_node->type] > b_node->b_end) { mas_split_final_node(&mast, mas, height); break; } l_mas = r_mas = *mas; l_mas.node = mas_new_ma_node(mas, b_node); r_mas.node = mas_new_ma_node(mas, b_node); /* * Another way that 'jitter' is avoided is to terminate a split up early if the * left or right node has space to spare. This is referred to as "pushing left" * or "pushing right" and is similar to the B* tree, except the nodes left or * right can rarely be reused due to RCU, but the ripple upwards is halted which * is a significant savings. */ /* Try to push left. */ if (mas_push_data(mas, height, &mast, true)) break; /* Try to push right. */ if (mas_push_data(mas, height, &mast, false)) break; split = mab_calc_split(mas, b_node, &mid_split); mast_split_data(&mast, mas, split); /* * Usually correct, mab_mas_cp in the above call overwrites * r->max. */ mast.r->max = mas->max; mast_fill_bnode(&mast, mas, 1); prev_l_mas = *mast.l; prev_r_mas = *mast.r; } /* Set the original node as dead */ old = mas->node; mas->node = l_mas.node; mas_wmb_replace(mas, old); mtree_range_walk(mas); return; } /* * mas_commit_b_node() - Commit the big node into the tree. * @wr_mas: The maple write state * @b_node: The maple big node */ static noinline_for_kasan void mas_commit_b_node(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, struct maple_big_node *b_node) { enum store_type type = wr_mas->mas->store_type; WARN_ON_ONCE(type != wr_rebalance && type != wr_split_store); if (type == wr_rebalance) return mas_rebalance(wr_mas->mas, b_node); return mas_split(wr_mas->mas, b_node); } /* * mas_root_expand() - Expand a root to a node * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store into the tree */ static inline void mas_root_expand(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { void *contents = mas_root_locked(mas); enum maple_type type = maple_leaf_64; struct maple_node *node; void __rcu **slots; unsigned long *pivots; int slot = 0; node = mas_pop_node(mas); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); slots = ma_slots(node, type); node->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mas_tree_parent(mas)); mas->node = mt_mk_node(node, type); mas->status = ma_active; if (mas->index) { if (contents) { rcu_assign_pointer(slots[slot], contents); if (likely(mas->index > 1)) slot++; } pivots[slot++] = mas->index - 1; } rcu_assign_pointer(slots[slot], entry); mas->offset = slot; pivots[slot] = mas->last; if (mas->last != ULONG_MAX) pivots[++slot] = ULONG_MAX; mas->depth = 1; mas_set_height(mas); ma_set_meta(node, maple_leaf_64, 0, slot); /* swap the new root into the tree */ rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, mte_mk_root(mas->node)); return; } /* * mas_store_root() - Storing value into root. * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store. * * There is no root node now and we are storing a value into the root - this * function either assigns the pointer or expands into a node. */ static inline void mas_store_root(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { if (!entry) { if (!mas->index) rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, NULL); } else if (likely((mas->last != 0) || (mas->index != 0))) mas_root_expand(mas, entry); else if (((unsigned long) (entry) & 3) == 2) mas_root_expand(mas, entry); else { rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, entry); mas->status = ma_start; } } /* * mas_is_span_wr() - Check if the write needs to be treated as a write that * spans the node. * @wr_mas: The maple write state * * Spanning writes are writes that start in one node and end in another OR if * the write of a %NULL will cause the node to end with a %NULL. * * Return: True if this is a spanning write, false otherwise. */ static bool mas_is_span_wr(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { unsigned long max = wr_mas->r_max; unsigned long last = wr_mas->mas->last; enum maple_type type = wr_mas->type; void *entry = wr_mas->entry; /* Contained in this pivot, fast path */ if (last < max) return false; if (ma_is_leaf(type)) { max = wr_mas->mas->max; if (last < max) return false; } if (last == max) { /* * The last entry of leaf node cannot be NULL unless it is the * rightmost node (writing ULONG_MAX), otherwise it spans slots. */ if (entry || last == ULONG_MAX) return false; } trace_ma_write(__func__, wr_mas->mas, wr_mas->r_max, entry); return true; } static inline void mas_wr_walk_descend(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { wr_mas->type = mte_node_type(wr_mas->mas->node); mas_wr_node_walk(wr_mas); wr_mas->slots = ma_slots(wr_mas->node, wr_mas->type); } static inline void mas_wr_walk_traverse(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { wr_mas->mas->max = wr_mas->r_max; wr_mas->mas->min = wr_mas->r_min; wr_mas->mas->node = wr_mas->content; wr_mas->mas->offset = 0; wr_mas->mas->depth++; } /* * mas_wr_walk() - Walk the tree for a write. * @wr_mas: The maple write state * * Uses mas_slot_locked() and does not need to worry about dead nodes. * * Return: True if it's contained in a node, false on spanning write. */ static bool mas_wr_walk(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; while (true) { mas_wr_walk_descend(wr_mas); if (unlikely(mas_is_span_wr(wr_mas))) return false; wr_mas->content = mas_slot_locked(mas, wr_mas->slots, mas->offset); if (ma_is_leaf(wr_mas->type)) return true; mas_wr_walk_traverse(wr_mas); } return true; } static void mas_wr_walk_index(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; while (true) { mas_wr_walk_descend(wr_mas); wr_mas->content = mas_slot_locked(mas, wr_mas->slots, mas->offset); if (ma_is_leaf(wr_mas->type)) return; mas_wr_walk_traverse(wr_mas); } } /* * mas_extend_spanning_null() - Extend a store of a %NULL to include surrounding %NULLs. * @l_wr_mas: The left maple write state * @r_wr_mas: The right maple write state */ static inline void mas_extend_spanning_null(struct ma_wr_state *l_wr_mas, struct ma_wr_state *r_wr_mas) { struct ma_state *r_mas = r_wr_mas->mas; struct ma_state *l_mas = l_wr_mas->mas; unsigned char l_slot; l_slot = l_mas->offset; if (!l_wr_mas->content) l_mas->index = l_wr_mas->r_min; if ((l_mas->index == l_wr_mas->r_min) && (l_slot && !mas_slot_locked(l_mas, l_wr_mas->slots, l_slot - 1))) { if (l_slot > 1) l_mas->index = l_wr_mas->pivots[l_slot - 2] + 1; else l_mas->index = l_mas->min; l_mas->offset = l_slot - 1; } if (!r_wr_mas->content) { if (r_mas->last < r_wr_mas->r_max) r_mas->last = r_wr_mas->r_max; r_mas->offset++; } else if ((r_mas->last == r_wr_mas->r_max) && (r_mas->last < r_mas->max) && !mas_slot_locked(r_mas, r_wr_mas->slots, r_mas->offset + 1)) { r_mas->last = mas_safe_pivot(r_mas, r_wr_mas->pivots, r_wr_mas->type, r_mas->offset + 1); r_mas->offset++; } } static inline void *mas_state_walk(struct ma_state *mas) { void *entry; entry = mas_start(mas); if (mas_is_none(mas)) return NULL; if (mas_is_ptr(mas)) return entry; return mtree_range_walk(mas); } /* * mtree_lookup_walk() - Internal quick lookup that does not keep maple state up * to date. * * @mas: The maple state. * * Note: Leaves mas in undesirable state. * Return: The entry for @mas->index or %NULL on dead node. */ static inline void *mtree_lookup_walk(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned long *pivots; unsigned char offset; struct maple_node *node; struct maple_enode *next; enum maple_type type; void __rcu **slots; unsigned char end; next = mas->node; do { node = mte_to_node(next); type = mte_node_type(next); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); end = mt_pivots[type]; offset = 0; do { if (pivots[offset] >= mas->index) break; } while (++offset < end); slots = ma_slots(node, type); next = mt_slot(mas->tree, slots, offset); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) goto dead_node; } while (!ma_is_leaf(type)); return (void *)next; dead_node: mas_reset(mas); return NULL; } static void mte_destroy_walk(struct maple_enode *, struct maple_tree *); /* * mas_new_root() - Create a new root node that only contains the entry passed * in. * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store. * * Only valid when the index == 0 and the last == ULONG_MAX */ static inline void mas_new_root(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { struct maple_enode *root = mas_root_locked(mas); enum maple_type type = maple_leaf_64; struct maple_node *node; void __rcu **slots; unsigned long *pivots; WARN_ON_ONCE(mas->index || mas->last != ULONG_MAX); if (!entry) { mas->depth = 0; mas_set_height(mas); rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, entry); mas->status = ma_start; goto done; } node = mas_pop_node(mas); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); slots = ma_slots(node, type); node->parent = ma_parent_ptr(mas_tree_parent(mas)); mas->node = mt_mk_node(node, type); mas->status = ma_active; rcu_assign_pointer(slots[0], entry); pivots[0] = mas->last; mas->depth = 1; mas_set_height(mas); rcu_assign_pointer(mas->tree->ma_root, mte_mk_root(mas->node)); done: if (xa_is_node(root)) mte_destroy_walk(root, mas->tree); return; } /* * mas_wr_spanning_store() - Create a subtree with the store operation completed * and new nodes where necessary, then place the sub-tree in the actual tree. * Note that mas is expected to point to the node which caused the store to * span. * @wr_mas: The maple write state */ static noinline void mas_wr_spanning_store(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct maple_subtree_state mast; struct maple_big_node b_node; struct ma_state *mas; unsigned char height; /* Left and Right side of spanning store */ MA_STATE(l_mas, NULL, 0, 0); MA_STATE(r_mas, NULL, 0, 0); MA_WR_STATE(r_wr_mas, &r_mas, wr_mas->entry); MA_WR_STATE(l_wr_mas, &l_mas, wr_mas->entry); /* * A store operation that spans multiple nodes is called a spanning * store and is handled early in the store call stack by the function * mas_is_span_wr(). When a spanning store is identified, the maple * state is duplicated. The first maple state walks the left tree path * to ``index``, the duplicate walks the right tree path to ``last``. * The data in the two nodes are combined into a single node, two nodes, * or possibly three nodes (see the 3-way split above). A ``NULL`` * written to the last entry of a node is considered a spanning store as * a rebalance is required for the operation to complete and an overflow * of data may happen. */ mas = wr_mas->mas; trace_ma_op(__func__, mas); if (unlikely(!mas->index && mas->last == ULONG_MAX)) return mas_new_root(mas, wr_mas->entry); /* * Node rebalancing may occur due to this store, so there may be three new * entries per level plus a new root. */ height = mas_mt_height(mas); /* * Set up right side. Need to get to the next offset after the spanning * store to ensure it's not NULL and to combine both the next node and * the node with the start together. */ r_mas = *mas; /* Avoid overflow, walk to next slot in the tree. */ if (r_mas.last + 1) r_mas.last++; r_mas.index = r_mas.last; mas_wr_walk_index(&r_wr_mas); r_mas.last = r_mas.index = mas->last; /* Set up left side. */ l_mas = *mas; mas_wr_walk_index(&l_wr_mas); if (!wr_mas->entry) { mas_extend_spanning_null(&l_wr_mas, &r_wr_mas); mas->offset = l_mas.offset; mas->index = l_mas.index; mas->last = l_mas.last = r_mas.last; } /* expanding NULLs may make this cover the entire range */ if (!l_mas.index && r_mas.last == ULONG_MAX) { mas_set_range(mas, 0, ULONG_MAX); return mas_new_root(mas, wr_mas->entry); } memset(&b_node, 0, sizeof(struct maple_big_node)); /* Copy l_mas and store the value in b_node. */ mas_store_b_node(&l_wr_mas, &b_node, l_mas.end); /* Copy r_mas into b_node if there is anything to copy. */ if (r_mas.max > r_mas.last) mas_mab_cp(&r_mas, r_mas.offset, r_mas.end, &b_node, b_node.b_end + 1); else b_node.b_end++; /* Stop spanning searches by searching for just index. */ l_mas.index = l_mas.last = mas->index; mast.bn = &b_node; mast.orig_l = &l_mas; mast.orig_r = &r_mas; /* Combine l_mas and r_mas and split them up evenly again. */ return mas_spanning_rebalance(mas, &mast, height + 1); } /* * mas_wr_node_store() - Attempt to store the value in a node * @wr_mas: The maple write state * * Attempts to reuse the node, but may allocate. */ static inline void mas_wr_node_store(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, unsigned char new_end) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; void __rcu **dst_slots; unsigned long *dst_pivots; unsigned char dst_offset, offset_end = wr_mas->offset_end; struct maple_node reuse, *newnode; unsigned char copy_size, node_pivots = mt_pivots[wr_mas->type]; bool in_rcu = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree); if (mas->last == wr_mas->end_piv) offset_end++; /* don't copy this offset */ else if (unlikely(wr_mas->r_max == ULONG_MAX)) mas_bulk_rebalance(mas, mas->end, wr_mas->type); /* set up node. */ if (in_rcu) { newnode = mas_pop_node(mas); } else { memset(&reuse, 0, sizeof(struct maple_node)); newnode = &reuse; } newnode->parent = mas_mn(mas)->parent; dst_pivots = ma_pivots(newnode, wr_mas->type); dst_slots = ma_slots(newnode, wr_mas->type); /* Copy from start to insert point */ memcpy(dst_pivots, wr_mas->pivots, sizeof(unsigned long) * mas->offset); memcpy(dst_slots, wr_mas->slots, sizeof(void *) * mas->offset); /* Handle insert of new range starting after old range */ if (wr_mas->r_min < mas->index) { rcu_assign_pointer(dst_slots[mas->offset], wr_mas->content); dst_pivots[mas->offset++] = mas->index - 1; } /* Store the new entry and range end. */ if (mas->offset < node_pivots) dst_pivots[mas->offset] = mas->last; rcu_assign_pointer(dst_slots[mas->offset], wr_mas->entry); /* * this range wrote to the end of the node or it overwrote the rest of * the data */ if (offset_end > mas->end) goto done; dst_offset = mas->offset + 1; /* Copy to the end of node if necessary. */ copy_size = mas->end - offset_end + 1; memcpy(dst_slots + dst_offset, wr_mas->slots + offset_end, sizeof(void *) * copy_size); memcpy(dst_pivots + dst_offset, wr_mas->pivots + offset_end, sizeof(unsigned long) * (copy_size - 1)); if (new_end < node_pivots) dst_pivots[new_end] = mas->max; done: mas_leaf_set_meta(newnode, maple_leaf_64, new_end); if (in_rcu) { struct maple_enode *old_enode = mas->node; mas->node = mt_mk_node(newnode, wr_mas->type); mas_replace_node(mas, old_enode); } else { memcpy(wr_mas->node, newnode, sizeof(struct maple_node)); } trace_ma_write(__func__, mas, 0, wr_mas->entry); mas_update_gap(mas); mas->end = new_end; return; } /* * mas_wr_slot_store: Attempt to store a value in a slot. * @wr_mas: the maple write state */ static inline void mas_wr_slot_store(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; unsigned char offset = mas->offset; void __rcu **slots = wr_mas->slots; bool gap = false; gap |= !mt_slot_locked(mas->tree, slots, offset); gap |= !mt_slot_locked(mas->tree, slots, offset + 1); if (wr_mas->offset_end - offset == 1) { if (mas->index == wr_mas->r_min) { /* Overwriting the range and a part of the next one */ rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset], wr_mas->entry); wr_mas->pivots[offset] = mas->last; } else { /* Overwriting a part of the range and the next one */ rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset + 1], wr_mas->entry); wr_mas->pivots[offset] = mas->index - 1; mas->offset++; /* Keep mas accurate. */ } } else { WARN_ON_ONCE(mt_in_rcu(mas->tree)); /* * Expand the range, only partially overwriting the previous and * next ranges */ gap |= !mt_slot_locked(mas->tree, slots, offset + 2); rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset + 1], wr_mas->entry); wr_mas->pivots[offset] = mas->index - 1; wr_mas->pivots[offset + 1] = mas->last; mas->offset++; /* Keep mas accurate. */ } trace_ma_write(__func__, mas, 0, wr_mas->entry); /* * Only update gap when the new entry is empty or there is an empty * entry in the original two ranges. */ if (!wr_mas->entry || gap) mas_update_gap(mas); return; } static inline void mas_wr_extend_null(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; if (!wr_mas->slots[wr_mas->offset_end]) { /* If this one is null, the next and prev are not */ mas->last = wr_mas->end_piv; } else { /* Check next slot(s) if we are overwriting the end */ if ((mas->last == wr_mas->end_piv) && (mas->end != wr_mas->offset_end) && !wr_mas->slots[wr_mas->offset_end + 1]) { wr_mas->offset_end++; if (wr_mas->offset_end == mas->end) mas->last = mas->max; else mas->last = wr_mas->pivots[wr_mas->offset_end]; wr_mas->end_piv = mas->last; } } if (!wr_mas->content) { /* If this one is null, the next and prev are not */ mas->index = wr_mas->r_min; } else { /* Check prev slot if we are overwriting the start */ if (mas->index == wr_mas->r_min && mas->offset && !wr_mas->slots[mas->offset - 1]) { mas->offset--; wr_mas->r_min = mas->index = mas_safe_min(mas, wr_mas->pivots, mas->offset); wr_mas->r_max = wr_mas->pivots[mas->offset]; } } } static inline void mas_wr_end_piv(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { while ((wr_mas->offset_end < wr_mas->mas->end) && (wr_mas->mas->last > wr_mas->pivots[wr_mas->offset_end])) wr_mas->offset_end++; if (wr_mas->offset_end < wr_mas->mas->end) wr_mas->end_piv = wr_mas->pivots[wr_mas->offset_end]; else wr_mas->end_piv = wr_mas->mas->max; } static inline unsigned char mas_wr_new_end(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; unsigned char new_end = mas->end + 2; new_end -= wr_mas->offset_end - mas->offset; if (wr_mas->r_min == mas->index) new_end--; if (wr_mas->end_piv == mas->last) new_end--; return new_end; } /* * mas_wr_append: Attempt to append * @wr_mas: the maple write state * @new_end: The end of the node after the modification * * This is currently unsafe in rcu mode since the end of the node may be cached * by readers while the node contents may be updated which could result in * inaccurate information. */ static inline void mas_wr_append(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, unsigned char new_end) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; void __rcu **slots; unsigned char end = mas->end; if (new_end < mt_pivots[wr_mas->type]) { wr_mas->pivots[new_end] = wr_mas->pivots[end]; ma_set_meta(wr_mas->node, wr_mas->type, 0, new_end); } slots = wr_mas->slots; if (new_end == end + 1) { if (mas->last == wr_mas->r_max) { /* Append to end of range */ rcu_assign_pointer(slots[new_end], wr_mas->entry); wr_mas->pivots[end] = mas->index - 1; mas->offset = new_end; } else { /* Append to start of range */ rcu_assign_pointer(slots[new_end], wr_mas->content); wr_mas->pivots[end] = mas->last; rcu_assign_pointer(slots[end], wr_mas->entry); } } else { /* Append to the range without touching any boundaries. */ rcu_assign_pointer(slots[new_end], wr_mas->content); wr_mas->pivots[end + 1] = mas->last; rcu_assign_pointer(slots[end + 1], wr_mas->entry); wr_mas->pivots[end] = mas->index - 1; mas->offset = end + 1; } if (!wr_mas->content || !wr_mas->entry) mas_update_gap(mas); mas->end = new_end; trace_ma_write(__func__, mas, new_end, wr_mas->entry); return; } /* * mas_wr_bnode() - Slow path for a modification. * @wr_mas: The write maple state * * This is where split, rebalance end up. */ static void mas_wr_bnode(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct maple_big_node b_node; trace_ma_write(__func__, wr_mas->mas, 0, wr_mas->entry); memset(&b_node, 0, sizeof(struct maple_big_node)); mas_store_b_node(wr_mas, &b_node, wr_mas->offset_end); mas_commit_b_node(wr_mas, &b_node); } /* * mas_wr_store_entry() - Internal call to store a value * @wr_mas: The maple write state */ static inline void mas_wr_store_entry(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; unsigned char new_end = mas_wr_new_end(wr_mas); switch (mas->store_type) { case wr_invalid: MT_BUG_ON(mas->tree, 1); return; case wr_new_root: mas_new_root(mas, wr_mas->entry); break; case wr_store_root: mas_store_root(mas, wr_mas->entry); break; case wr_exact_fit: rcu_assign_pointer(wr_mas->slots[mas->offset], wr_mas->entry); if (!!wr_mas->entry ^ !!wr_mas->content) mas_update_gap(mas); break; case wr_append: mas_wr_append(wr_mas, new_end); break; case wr_slot_store: mas_wr_slot_store(wr_mas); break; case wr_node_store: mas_wr_node_store(wr_mas, new_end); break; case wr_spanning_store: mas_wr_spanning_store(wr_mas); break; case wr_split_store: case wr_rebalance: mas_wr_bnode(wr_mas); break; } return; } static inline void mas_wr_prealloc_setup(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; if (!mas_is_active(mas)) { if (mas_is_start(mas)) goto set_content; if (unlikely(mas_is_paused(mas))) goto reset; if (unlikely(mas_is_none(mas))) goto reset; if (unlikely(mas_is_overflow(mas))) goto reset; if (unlikely(mas_is_underflow(mas))) goto reset; } /* * A less strict version of mas_is_span_wr() where we allow spanning * writes within this node. This is to stop partial walks in * mas_prealloc() from being reset. */ if (mas->last > mas->max) goto reset; if (wr_mas->entry) goto set_content; if (mte_is_leaf(mas->node) && mas->last == mas->max) goto reset; goto set_content; reset: mas_reset(mas); set_content: wr_mas->content = mas_start(mas); } /** * mas_prealloc_calc() - Calculate number of nodes needed for a * given store oepration * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store into the tree * * Return: Number of nodes required for preallocation. */ static inline int mas_prealloc_calc(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { int ret = mas_mt_height(mas) * 3 + 1; switch (mas->store_type) { case wr_invalid: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); break; case wr_new_root: ret = 1; break; case wr_store_root: if (likely((mas->last != 0) || (mas->index != 0))) ret = 1; else if (((unsigned long) (entry) & 3) == 2) ret = 1; else ret = 0; break; case wr_spanning_store: ret = mas_mt_height(mas) * 3 + 1; break; case wr_split_store: ret = mas_mt_height(mas) * 2 + 1; break; case wr_rebalance: ret = mas_mt_height(mas) * 2 - 1; break; case wr_node_store: ret = mt_in_rcu(mas->tree) ? 1 : 0; break; case wr_append: case wr_exact_fit: case wr_slot_store: ret = 0; } return ret; } /* * mas_wr_store_type() - Determine the store type for a given * store operation. * @wr_mas: The maple write state * * Return: the type of store needed for the operation */ static inline enum store_type mas_wr_store_type(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; unsigned char new_end; if (unlikely(mas_is_none(mas) || mas_is_ptr(mas))) return wr_store_root; if (unlikely(!mas_wr_walk(wr_mas))) return wr_spanning_store; /* At this point, we are at the leaf node that needs to be altered. */ mas_wr_end_piv(wr_mas); if (!wr_mas->entry) mas_wr_extend_null(wr_mas); if ((wr_mas->r_min == mas->index) && (wr_mas->r_max == mas->last)) return wr_exact_fit; if (unlikely(!mas->index && mas->last == ULONG_MAX)) return wr_new_root; new_end = mas_wr_new_end(wr_mas); /* Potential spanning rebalance collapsing a node */ if (new_end < mt_min_slots[wr_mas->type]) { if (!mte_is_root(mas->node) && !(mas->mas_flags & MA_STATE_BULK)) return wr_rebalance; return wr_node_store; } if (new_end >= mt_slots[wr_mas->type]) return wr_split_store; if (!mt_in_rcu(mas->tree) && (mas->offset == mas->end)) return wr_append; if ((new_end == mas->end) && (!mt_in_rcu(mas->tree) || (wr_mas->offset_end - mas->offset == 1))) return wr_slot_store; return wr_node_store; } /** * mas_wr_preallocate() - Preallocate enough nodes for a store operation * @wr_mas: The maple write state * @entry: The entry that will be stored * */ static inline void mas_wr_preallocate(struct ma_wr_state *wr_mas, void *entry) { struct ma_state *mas = wr_mas->mas; int request; mas_wr_prealloc_setup(wr_mas); mas->store_type = mas_wr_store_type(wr_mas); request = mas_prealloc_calc(mas, entry); if (!request) return; mas_node_count(mas, request); } /** * mas_insert() - Internal call to insert a value * @mas: The maple state * @entry: The entry to store * * Return: %NULL or the contents that already exists at the requested index * otherwise. The maple state needs to be checked for error conditions. */ static inline void *mas_insert(struct ma_state *mas, void *entry) { MA_WR_STATE(wr_mas, mas, entry); /* * Inserting a new range inserts either 0, 1, or 2 pivots within the * tree. If the insert fits exactly into an existing gap with a value * of NULL, then the slot only needs to be written with the new value. * If the range being inserted is adjacent to another range, then only a * single pivot needs to be inserted (as well as writing the entry). If * the new range is within a gap but does not touch any other ranges, * then two pivots need to be inserted: the start - 1, and the end. As * usual, the entry must be written. Most operations require a new node * to be allocated and replace an existing node to ensure RCU safety, * when in RCU mode. The exception to requiring a newly allocated node * is when inserting at the end of a node (appending). When done * carefully, appending can reuse the node in place. */ wr_mas.content = mas_start(mas); if (wr_mas.content) goto exists; mas_wr_preallocate(&wr_mas, entry); if (mas_is_err(mas)) return NULL; /* spanning writes always overwrite something */ if (mas->store_type == wr_spanning_store) goto exists; /* At this point, we are at the leaf node that needs to be altered. */ if (mas->store_type != wr_new_root && mas->store_type != wr_store_root) { wr_mas.offset_end = mas->offset; wr_mas.end_piv = wr_mas.r_max; if (wr_mas.content || (mas->last > wr_mas.r_max)) goto exists; } mas_wr_store_entry(&wr_mas); return wr_mas.content; exists: mas_set_err(mas, -EEXIST); return wr_mas.content; } /** * mas_alloc_cyclic() - Internal call to find somewhere to store an entry * @mas: The maple state. * @startp: Pointer to ID. * @range_lo: Lower bound of range to search. * @range_hi: Upper bound of range to search. * @entry: The entry to store. * @next: Pointer to next ID to allocate. * @gfp: The GFP_FLAGS to use for allocations. * * Return: 0 if the allocation succeeded without wrapping, 1 if the * allocation succeeded after wrapping, or -EBUSY if there are no * free entries. */ int mas_alloc_cyclic(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long *startp, void *entry, unsigned long range_lo, unsigned long range_hi, unsigned long *next, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long min = range_lo; int ret = 0; range_lo = max(min, *next); ret = mas_empty_area(mas, range_lo, range_hi, 1); if ((mas->tree->ma_flags & MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_WRAPPED) && ret == 0) { mas->tree->ma_flags &= ~MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_WRAPPED; ret = 1; } if (ret < 0 && range_lo > min) { mas_reset(mas); ret = mas_empty_area(mas, min, range_hi, 1); if (ret == 0) ret = 1; } if (ret < 0) return ret; do { mas_insert(mas, entry); } while (mas_nomem(mas, gfp)); if (mas_is_err(mas)) return xa_err(mas->node); *startp = mas->index; *next = *startp + 1; if (*next == 0) mas->tree->ma_flags |= MT_FLAGS_ALLOC_WRAPPED; mas_destroy(mas); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mas_alloc_cyclic); static __always_inline void mas_rewalk(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long index) { retry: mas_set(mas, index); mas_state_walk(mas); if (mas_is_start(mas)) goto retry; } static __always_inline bool mas_rewalk_if_dead(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_node *node, const unsigned long index) { if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) { mas_rewalk(mas, index); return true; } return false; } /* * mas_prev_node() - Find the prev non-null entry at the same level in the * tree. The prev value will be mas->node[mas->offset] or the status will be * ma_none. * @mas: The maple state * @min: The lower limit to search * * The prev node value will be mas->node[mas->offset] or the status will be * ma_none. * Return: 1 if the node is dead, 0 otherwise. */ static int mas_prev_node(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min) { enum maple_type mt; int offset, level; void __rcu **slots; struct maple_node *node; unsigned long *pivots; unsigned long max; node = mas_mn(mas); if (!mas->min) goto no_entry; max = mas->min - 1; if (max < min) goto no_entry; level = 0; do { if (ma_is_root(node)) goto no_entry; /* Walk up. */ if (unlikely(mas_ascend(mas))) return 1; offset = mas->offset; level++; node = mas_mn(mas); } while (!offset); offset--; mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); while (level > 1) { level--; slots = ma_slots(node, mt); mas->node = mas_slot(mas, slots, offset); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); node = mas_mn(mas); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); offset = ma_data_end(node, mt, pivots, max); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; } slots = ma_slots(node, mt); mas->node = mas_slot(mas, slots, offset); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; if (likely(offset)) mas->min = pivots[offset - 1] + 1; mas->max = max; mas->offset = mas_data_end(mas); if (unlikely(mte_dead_node(mas->node))) return 1; mas->end = mas->offset; return 0; no_entry: if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; mas->status = ma_underflow; return 0; } /* * mas_prev_slot() - Get the entry in the previous slot * * @mas: The maple state * @min: The minimum starting range * @empty: Can be empty * * Return: The entry in the previous slot which is possibly NULL */ static void *mas_prev_slot(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, bool empty) { void *entry; void __rcu **slots; unsigned long pivot; enum maple_type type; unsigned long *pivots; struct maple_node *node; unsigned long save_point = mas->index; retry: node = mas_mn(mas); type = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (mas->min <= min) { pivot = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, mas->offset); if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (pivot <= min) goto underflow; } again: if (likely(mas->offset)) { mas->offset--; mas->last = mas->index - 1; mas->index = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, mas->offset); } else { if (mas->index <= min) goto underflow; if (mas_prev_node(mas, min)) { mas_rewalk(mas, save_point); goto retry; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mas_is_underflow(mas))) return NULL; mas->last = mas->max; node = mas_mn(mas); type = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); mas->index = pivots[mas->offset - 1] + 1; } slots = ma_slots(node, type); entry = mas_slot(mas, slots, mas->offset); if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (likely(entry)) return entry; if (!empty) { if (mas->index <= min) { mas->status = ma_underflow; return NULL; } goto again; } return entry; underflow: mas->status = ma_underflow; return NULL; } /* * mas_next_node() - Get the next node at the same level in the tree. * @mas: The maple state * @node: The maple node * @max: The maximum pivot value to check. * * The next value will be mas->node[mas->offset] or the status will have * overflowed. * Return: 1 on dead node, 0 otherwise. */ static int mas_next_node(struct ma_state *mas, struct maple_node *node, unsigned long max) { unsigned long min; unsigned long *pivots; struct maple_enode *enode; struct maple_node *tmp; int level = 0; unsigned char node_end; enum maple_type mt; void __rcu **slots; if (mas->max >= max) goto overflow; min = mas->max + 1; level = 0; do { if (ma_is_root(node)) goto overflow; /* Walk up. */ if (unlikely(mas_ascend(mas))) return 1; level++; node = mas_mn(mas); mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); node_end = ma_data_end(node, mt, pivots, mas->max); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; } while (unlikely(mas->offset == node_end)); slots = ma_slots(node, mt); mas->offset++; enode = mas_slot(mas, slots, mas->offset); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; if (level > 1) mas->offset = 0; while (unlikely(level > 1)) { level--; mas->node = enode; node = mas_mn(mas); mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); slots = ma_slots(node, mt); enode = mas_slot(mas, slots, 0); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; } if (!mas->offset) pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); mas->max = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, mas->offset, mt); tmp = mte_to_node(enode); mt = mte_node_type(enode); pivots = ma_pivots(tmp, mt); mas->end = ma_data_end(tmp, mt, pivots, mas->max); if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; mas->node = enode; mas->min = min; return 0; overflow: if (unlikely(ma_dead_node(node))) return 1; mas->status = ma_overflow; return 0; } /* * mas_next_slot() - Get the entry in the next slot * * @mas: The maple state * @max: The maximum starting range * @empty: Can be empty * * Return: The entry in the next slot which is possibly NULL */ static void *mas_next_slot(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long max, bool empty) { void __rcu **slots; unsigned long *pivots; unsigned long pivot; enum maple_type type; struct maple_node *node; unsigned long save_point = mas->last; void *entry; retry: node = mas_mn(mas); type = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (mas->max >= max) { if (likely(mas->offset < mas->end)) pivot = pivots[mas->offset]; else pivot = mas->max; if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (pivot >= max) { /* Was at the limit, next will extend beyond */ mas->status = ma_overflow; return NULL; } } if (likely(mas->offset < mas->end)) { mas->index = pivots[mas->offset] + 1; again: mas->offset++; if (likely(mas->offset < mas->end)) mas->last = pivots[mas->offset]; else mas->last = mas->max; } else { if (mas->last >= max) { mas->status = ma_overflow; return NULL; } if (mas_next_node(mas, node, max)) { mas_rewalk(mas, save_point); goto retry; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mas_is_overflow(mas))) return NULL; mas->offset = 0; mas->index = mas->min; node = mas_mn(mas); type = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); mas->last = pivots[0]; } slots = ma_slots(node, type); entry = mt_slot(mas->tree, slots, mas->offset); if (unlikely(mas_rewalk_if_dead(mas, node, save_point))) goto retry; if (entry) return entry; if (!empty) { if (mas->last >= max) { mas->status = ma_overflow; return NULL; } mas->index = mas->last + 1; goto again; } return entry; } /* * mas_rev_awalk() - Internal function. Reverse allocation walk. Find the * highest gap address of a given size in a given node and descend. * @mas: The maple state * @size: The needed size. * * Return: True if found in a leaf, false otherwise. * */ static bool mas_rev_awalk(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long size, unsigned long *gap_min, unsigned long *gap_max) { enum maple_type type = mte_node_type(mas->node); struct maple_node *node = mas_mn(mas); unsigned long *pivots, *gaps; void __rcu **slots; unsigned long gap = 0; unsigned long max, min; unsigned char offset; if (unlikely(mas_is_err(mas))) return true; if (ma_is_dense(type)) { /* dense nodes. */ mas->offset = (unsigned char)(mas->index - mas->min); return true; } pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); slots = ma_slots(node, type); gaps = ma_gaps(node, type); offset = mas->offset; min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, offset); /* Skip out of bounds. */ while (mas->last < min) min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, --offset); max = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, offset, type); while (mas->index <= max) { gap = 0; if (gaps) gap = gaps[offset]; else if (!mas_slot(mas, slots, offset)) gap = max - min + 1; if (gap) { if ((size <= gap) && (size <= mas->last - min + 1)) break; if (!gaps) { /* Skip the next slot, it cannot be a gap. */ if (offset < 2) goto ascend; offset -= 2; max = pivots[offset]; min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, offset); continue; } } if (!offset) goto ascend; offset--; max = min - 1; min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, offset); } if (unlikely((mas->index > max) || (size - 1 > max - mas->index))) goto no_space; if (unlikely(ma_is_leaf(type))) { mas->offset = offset; *gap_min = min; *gap_max = min + gap - 1; return true; } /* descend, only happens under lock. */ mas->node = mas_slot(mas, slots, offset); mas->min = min; mas->max = max; mas->offset = mas_data_end(mas); return false; ascend: if (!mte_is_root(mas->node)) return false; no_space: mas_set_err(mas, -EBUSY); return false; } static inline bool mas_anode_descend(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long size) { enum maple_type type = mte_node_type(mas->node); unsigned long pivot, min, gap = 0; unsigned char offset, data_end; unsigned long *gaps, *pivots; void __rcu **slots; struct maple_node *node; bool found = false; if (ma_is_dense(type)) { mas->offset = (unsigned char)(mas->index - mas->min); return true; } node = mas_mn(mas); pivots = ma_pivots(node, type); slots = ma_slots(node, type); gaps = ma_gaps(node, type); offset = mas->offset; min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, offset); data_end = ma_data_end(node, type, pivots, mas->max); for (; offset <= data_end; offset++) { pivot = mas_safe_pivot(mas, pivots, offset, type); /* Not within lower bounds */ if (mas->index > pivot) goto next_slot; if (gaps) gap = gaps[offset]; else if (!mas_slot(mas, slots, offset)) gap = min(pivot, mas->last) - max(mas->index, min) + 1; else goto next_slot; if (gap >= size) { if (ma_is_leaf(type)) { found = true; break; } mas->node = mas_slot(mas, slots, offset); mas->min = min; mas->max = pivot; offset = 0; break; } next_slot: min = pivot + 1; if (mas->last <= pivot) { mas_set_err(mas, -EBUSY); return true; } } mas->offset = offset; return found; } /** * mas_walk() - Search for @mas->index in the tree. * @mas: The maple state. * * mas->index and mas->last will be set to the range if there is a value. If * mas->status is ma_none, reset to ma_start * * Return: the entry at the location or %NULL. */ void *mas_walk(struct ma_state *mas) { void *entry; if (!mas_is_active(mas) || !mas_is_start(mas)) mas->status = ma_start; retry: entry = mas_state_walk(mas); if (mas_is_start(mas)) { goto retry; } else if (mas_is_none(mas)) { mas->index = 0; mas->last = ULONG_MAX; } else if (mas_is_ptr(mas)) { if (!mas->index) { mas->last = 0; return entry; } mas->index = 1; mas->last = ULONG_MAX; mas->status = ma_none; return NULL; } return entry; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_walk); static inline bool mas_rewind_node(struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned char slot; do { if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) { slot = mas->offset; if (!slot) return false; } else { mas_ascend(mas); slot = mas->offset; } } while (!slot); mas->offset = --slot; return true; } /* * mas_skip_node() - Internal function. Skip over a node. * @mas: The maple state. * * Return: true if there is another node, false otherwise. */ static inline bool mas_skip_node(struct ma_state *mas) { if (mas_is_err(mas)) return false; do { if (mte_is_root(mas->node)) { if (mas->offset >= mas_data_end(mas)) { mas_set_err(mas, -EBUSY); return false; } } else { mas_ascend(mas); } } while (mas->offset >= mas_data_end(mas)); mas->offset++; return true; } /* * mas_awalk() - Allocation walk. Search from low address to high, for a gap of * @size * @mas: The maple state * @size: The size of the gap required * * Search between @mas->index and @mas->last for a gap of @size. */ static inline void mas_awalk(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long size) { struct maple_enode *last = NULL; /* * There are 4 options: * go to child (descend) * go back to parent (ascend) * no gap found. (return, error == -EBUSY) * found the gap. (return) */ while (!mas_is_err(mas) && !mas_anode_descend(mas, size)) { if (last == mas->node) mas_skip_node(mas); else last = mas->node; } } /* * mas_sparse_area() - Internal function. Return upper or lower limit when * searching for a gap in an empty tree. * @mas: The maple state * @min: the minimum range * @max: The maximum range * @size: The size of the gap * @fwd: Searching forward or back */ static inline int mas_sparse_area(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned long size, bool fwd) { if (!unlikely(mas_is_none(mas)) && min == 0) { min++; /* * At this time, min is increased, we need to recheck whether * the size is satisfied. */ if (min > max || max - min + 1 < size) return -EBUSY; } /* mas_is_ptr */ if (fwd) { mas->index = min; mas->last = min + size - 1; } else { mas->last = max; mas->index = max - size + 1; } return 0; } /* * mas_empty_area() - Get the lowest address within the range that is * sufficient for the size requested. * @mas: The maple state * @min: The lowest value of the range * @max: The highest value of the range * @size: The size needed */ int mas_empty_area(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned long size) { unsigned char offset; unsigned long *pivots; enum maple_type mt; struct maple_node *node; if (min > max) return -EINVAL; if (size == 0 || max - min < size - 1) return -EINVAL; if (mas_is_start(mas)) mas_start(mas); else if (mas->offset >= 2) mas->offset -= 2; else if (!mas_skip_node(mas)) return -EBUSY; /* Empty set */ if (mas_is_none(mas) || mas_is_ptr(mas)) return mas_sparse_area(mas, min, max, size, true); /* The start of the window can only be within these values */ mas->index = min; mas->last = max; mas_awalk(mas, size); if (unlikely(mas_is_err(mas))) return xa_err(mas->node); offset = mas->offset; node = mas_mn(mas); mt = mte_node_type(mas->node); pivots = ma_pivots(node, mt); min = mas_safe_min(mas, pivots, offset); if (mas->index < min) mas->index = min; mas->last = mas->index + size - 1; mas->end = ma_data_end(node, mt, pivots, mas->max); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_empty_area); /* * mas_empty_area_rev() - Get the highest address within the range that is * sufficient for the size requested. * @mas: The maple state * @min: The lowest value of the range * @max: The highest value of the range * @size: The size needed */ int mas_empty_area_rev(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned long size) { struct maple_enode *last = mas->node; if (min > max) return -EINVAL; if (size == 0 || max - min < size - 1) return -EINVAL; if (mas_is_start(mas)) mas_start(mas); else if ((mas->offset < 2) && (!mas_rewind_node(mas))) return -EBUSY; if (unlikely(mas_is_none(mas) || mas_is_ptr(mas))) return mas_sparse_area(mas, min, max, size, false); else if (mas->offset >= 2) mas->offset -= 2; else mas->offset = mas_data_end(mas); /* The start of the window can only be within these values. */ mas->index = min; mas->last = max; while (!mas_rev_awalk(mas, size, &min, &max)) { if (last == mas->node) { if (!mas_rewind_node(mas)) return -EBUSY; } else { last = mas->node; } } if (mas_is_err(mas)) return xa_err(mas->node); if (unlikely(mas->offset == MAPLE_NODE_SLOTS)) return -EBUSY; /* Trim the upper limit to the max. */ if (max < mas->last) mas->last = max; mas->index = mas->last - size + 1; mas->end = mas_data_end(mas); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mas_empty_area_rev); /* * mte_dead_leaves() - Mark all leaves of a node as dead. * @enode: the encoded node * @mt: the maple tree * @slots: Pointer to the slot array * * Must hold the write lock. * * Return: The number of leaves marked as dead. */ static inline unsigned char mte_dead_leaves(struct maple_enode *enode, struct maple_tree *mt, void __rcu **slots) { struct maple_node *node; enum maple_type type; void *entry; int offset; for (offset = 0; offset < mt_slot_count(enode); offset++) { entry = mt_slot(mt, slots, offset); type = mte_node_type(entry); node = mte_to_node(entry); /* Use both node and type to catch LE & BE metadata */ if (!node || !type) break; mte_set_node_dead(entry); node->type = type; rcu_assign_pointer(slots[offset], node); } return offset; } /** * mte_dead_walk() - Walk down a dead tree to just before the leaves * @enode: The maple encoded node * @offset: The starting offset * * Note: This can only be used from the RCU callback context. */ static void __rcu **mte_dead_walk(struct maple_enode **enode, unsigned char offset) { struct maple_node *node, *next; void __rcu **slots = NULL; next = mte_to_node(*enode); do { *enode = ma_enode_ptr(next); node = mte_to_node(*enode); slots = ma_slots(node, node->type); next = rcu_dereference_protected(slots[offset], lock_is_held(&rcu_callback_map)); offset = 0; } while (!ma_is_leaf(next->type)); return slots; } /** * mt_free_walk() - Walk & free a tree in the RCU callback context * @head: The RCU head that's within the node. * * Note: This can only be used from the RCU callback context. */ static void mt_free_walk(struct rcu_head *head) { void __rcu **slots; struct maple_node *node, *start; struct maple_enode *enode; unsigned char offset; enum maple_type type; node = container_of(head, struct maple_node, rcu); if (ma_is_leaf(node->type)) goto free_leaf; start = node; enode = mt_mk_node(node, node->type); slots = mte_dead_walk(&enode, 0); node = mte_to_node(enode); do { mt_free_bulk(node->sl