Total coverage: 149077 (8%)of 1863558
1361 8 8 2599 1908 1911 1233 1234 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/lockref.h> #if USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF /* * Note that the "cmpxchg()" reloads the "old" value for the * failure case. */ #define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { \ int retry = 100; \ struct lockref old; \ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(old) != 8); \ old.lock_count = READ_ONCE(lockref->lock_count); \ while (likely(arch_spin_value_unlocked(old.lock.rlock.raw_lock))) { \ struct lockref new = old; \ CODE \ if (likely(try_cmpxchg64_relaxed(&lockref->lock_count, \ &old.lock_count, \ new.lock_count))) { \ SUCCESS; \ } \ if (!--retry) \ break; \ } \ } while (0) #else #define CMPXCHG_LOOP(CODE, SUCCESS) do { } while (0) #endif /** * lockref_get - Increments reference count unconditionally * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure * * This operation is only valid if you already hold a reference * to the object, so you know the count cannot be zero. */ void lockref_get(struct lockref *lockref) { CMPXCHG_LOOP( new.count++; , return; ); spin_lock(&lockref->lock); lockref->count++; spin_unlock(&lockref->lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get); /** * lockref_get_not_zero - Increments count unless the count is 0 or dead * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count was zero */ bool lockref_get_not_zero(struct lockref *lockref) { bool retval = false; CMPXCHG_LOOP( new.count++; if (old.count <= 0) return false; , return true; ); spin_lock(&lockref->lock); if (lockref->count > 0) { lockref->count++; retval = true; } spin_unlock(&lockref->lock); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_zero); /** * lockref_put_return - Decrement reference count if possible * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure * * Decrement the reference count and return the new value. * If the lockref was dead or locked, return -1. */ int lockref_put_return(struct lockref *lockref) { CMPXCHG_LOOP( new.count--; if (old.count <= 0) return -1; , return new.count; ); return -1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_return); /** * lockref_put_or_lock - decrements count unless count <= 1 before decrement * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if count <= 1 and lock taken */ bool lockref_put_or_lock(struct lockref *lockref) { CMPXCHG_LOOP( new.count--; if (old.count <= 1) break; , return true; ); spin_lock(&lockref->lock); if (lockref->count <= 1) return false; lockref->count--; spin_unlock(&lockref->lock); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_put_or_lock); /** * lockref_mark_dead - mark lockref dead * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure */ void lockref_mark_dead(struct lockref *lockref) { assert_spin_locked(&lockref->lock); lockref->count = -128; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_mark_dead); /** * lockref_get_not_dead - Increments count unless the ref is dead * @lockref: pointer to lockref structure * Return: 1 if count updated successfully or 0 if lockref was dead */ bool lockref_get_not_dead(struct lockref *lockref) { bool retval = false; CMPXCHG_LOOP( new.count++; if (old.count < 0) return false; , return true; ); spin_lock(&lockref->lock); if (lockref->count >= 0) { lockref->count++; retval = true; } spin_unlock(&lockref->lock); return retval; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockref_get_not_dead);
8 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * PTP virtual clock driver * * Copyright 2021 NXP */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include "ptp_private.h" #define PTP_VCLOCK_CC_SHIFT 31 #define PTP_VCLOCK_CC_MULT (1 << PTP_VCLOCK_CC_SHIFT) #define PTP_VCLOCK_FADJ_SHIFT 9 #define PTP_VCLOCK_FADJ_DENOMINATOR 15625ULL #define PTP_VCLOCK_REFRESH_INTERVAL (HZ * 2) /* protects vclock_hash addition/deletion */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vclock_hash_lock); static DEFINE_READ_MOSTLY_HASHTABLE(vclock_hash, 8); static void ptp_vclock_hash_add(struct ptp_vclock *vclock) { spin_lock(&vclock_hash_lock); hlist_add_head_rcu(&vclock->vclock_hash_node, &vclock_hash[vclock->clock->index % HASH_SIZE(vclock_hash)]); spin_unlock(&vclock_hash_lock); } static void ptp_vclock_hash_del(struct ptp_vclock *vclock) { spin_lock(&vclock_hash_lock); hlist_del_init_rcu(&vclock->vclock_hash_node); spin_unlock(&vclock_hash_lock); synchronize_rcu(); } static int ptp_vclock_adjfine(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, long scaled_ppm) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); s64 adj; adj = (s64)scaled_ppm << PTP_VCLOCK_FADJ_SHIFT; adj = div_s64(adj, PTP_VCLOCK_FADJ_DENOMINATOR); if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&vclock->lock)) return -EINTR; timecounter_read(&vclock->tc); vclock->cc.mult = PTP_VCLOCK_CC_MULT + adj; mutex_unlock(&vclock->lock); return 0; } static int ptp_vclock_adjtime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, s64 delta) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&vclock->lock)) return -EINTR; timecounter_adjtime(&vclock->tc, delta); mutex_unlock(&vclock->lock); return 0; } static int ptp_vclock_gettime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, struct timespec64 *ts) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); u64 ns; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&vclock->lock)) return -EINTR; ns = timecounter_read(&vclock->tc); mutex_unlock(&vclock->lock); *ts = ns_to_timespec64(ns); return 0; } static int ptp_vclock_gettimex(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, struct timespec64 *ts, struct ptp_system_timestamp *sts) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); struct ptp_clock *pptp = vclock->pclock; struct timespec64 pts; int err; u64 ns; err = pptp->info->getcyclesx64(pptp->info, &pts, sts); if (err) return err; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&vclock->lock)) return -EINTR; ns = timecounter_cyc2time(&vclock->tc, timespec64_to_ns(&pts)); mutex_unlock(&vclock->lock); *ts = ns_to_timespec64(ns); return 0; } static int ptp_vclock_settime(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, const struct timespec64 *ts) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); u64 ns = timespec64_to_ns(ts); if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&vclock->lock)) return -EINTR; timecounter_init(&vclock->tc, &vclock->cc, ns); mutex_unlock(&vclock->lock); return 0; } static int ptp_vclock_getcrosststamp(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp, struct system_device_crosststamp *xtstamp) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); struct ptp_clock *pptp = vclock->pclock; int err; u64 ns; err = pptp->info->getcrosscycles(pptp->info, xtstamp); if (err) return err; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&vclock->lock)) return -EINTR; ns = timecounter_cyc2time(&vclock->tc, ktime_to_ns(xtstamp->device)); mutex_unlock(&vclock->lock); xtstamp->device = ns_to_ktime(ns); return 0; } static long ptp_vclock_refresh(struct ptp_clock_info *ptp) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = info_to_vclock(ptp); struct timespec64 ts; ptp_vclock_gettime(&vclock->info, &ts); return PTP_VCLOCK_REFRESH_INTERVAL; } static const struct ptp_clock_info ptp_vclock_info = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "ptp virtual clock", .max_adj = 500000000, .adjfine = ptp_vclock_adjfine, .adjtime = ptp_vclock_adjtime, .settime64 = ptp_vclock_settime, .do_aux_work = ptp_vclock_refresh, }; static u64 ptp_vclock_read(const struct cyclecounter *cc) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock = cc_to_vclock(cc); struct ptp_clock *ptp = vclock->pclock; struct timespec64 ts = {}; ptp->info->getcycles64(ptp->info, &ts); return timespec64_to_ns(&ts); } static const struct cyclecounter ptp_vclock_cc = { .read = ptp_vclock_read, .mask = CYCLECOUNTER_MASK(32), .mult = PTP_VCLOCK_CC_MULT, .shift = PTP_VCLOCK_CC_SHIFT, }; struct ptp_vclock *ptp_vclock_register(struct ptp_clock *pclock) { struct ptp_vclock *vclock; vclock = kzalloc(sizeof(*vclock), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vclock) return NULL; vclock->pclock = pclock; vclock->info = ptp_vclock_info; if (pclock->info->getcyclesx64) vclock->info.gettimex64 = ptp_vclock_gettimex; else vclock->info.gettime64 = ptp_vclock_gettime; if (pclock->info->getcrosscycles) vclock->info.getcrosststamp = ptp_vclock_getcrosststamp; vclock->cc = ptp_vclock_cc; snprintf(vclock->info.name, PTP_CLOCK_NAME_LEN, "ptp%d_virt", pclock->index); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&vclock->vclock_hash_node); mutex_init(&vclock->lock); vclock->clock = ptp_clock_register(&vclock->info, &pclock->dev); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(vclock->clock)) { kfree(vclock); return NULL; } timecounter_init(&vclock->tc, &vclock->cc, 0); ptp_schedule_worker(vclock->clock, PTP_VCLOCK_REFRESH_INTERVAL); ptp_vclock_hash_add(vclock); return vclock; } void ptp_vclock_unregister(struct ptp_vclock *vclock) { ptp_vclock_hash_del(vclock); ptp_clock_unregister(vclock->clock); kfree(vclock); } #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_PTP_1588_CLOCK) int ptp_get_vclocks_index(int pclock_index, int **vclock_index) { char name[PTP_CLOCK_NAME_LEN] = ""; struct ptp_clock *ptp; struct device *dev; int num = 0; if (pclock_index < 0) return num; snprintf(name, PTP_CLOCK_NAME_LEN, "ptp%d", pclock_index); dev = class_find_device_by_name(&ptp_class, name); if (!dev) return num; ptp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&ptp->n_vclocks_mux)) { put_device(dev); return num; } *vclock_index = kzalloc(sizeof(int) * ptp->n_vclocks, GFP_KERNEL); if (!(*vclock_index)) goto out; memcpy(*vclock_index, ptp->vclock_index, sizeof(int) * ptp->n_vclocks); num = ptp->n_vclocks; out: mutex_unlock(&ptp->n_vclocks_mux); put_device(dev); return num; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_get_vclocks_index); ktime_t ptp_convert_timestamp(const ktime_t *hwtstamp, int vclock_index) { unsigned int hash = vclock_index % HASH_SIZE(vclock_hash); struct ptp_vclock *vclock; u64 ns; u64 vclock_ns = 0; ns = ktime_to_ns(*hwtstamp); rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(vclock, &vclock_hash[hash], vclock_hash_node) { if (vclock->clock->index != vclock_index) continue; if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&vclock->lock)) break; vclock_ns = timecounter_cyc2time(&vclock->tc, ns); mutex_unlock(&vclock->lock); break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return ns_to_ktime(vclock_ns); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ptp_convert_timestamp); #endif
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1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Support for INET connection oriented protocols. * * Authors: See the TCP sources */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h> #include <net/inet_hashtables.h> #include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/sock_reuseport.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /* match_sk*_wildcard == true: IPV6_ADDR_ANY equals to any IPv6 addresses * if IPv6 only, and any IPv4 addresses * if not IPv6 only * match_sk*_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e. * IPV6_ADDR_ANY only equals to IPV6_ADDR_ANY, * and 0.0.0.0 equals to 0.0.0.0 only */ static bool ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct in6_addr *sk1_rcv_saddr6, const struct in6_addr *sk2_rcv_saddr6, __be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr, bool sk1_ipv6only, bool sk2_ipv6only, bool match_sk1_wildcard, bool match_sk2_wildcard) { int addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(sk1_rcv_saddr6); int addr_type2 = sk2_rcv_saddr6 ? ipv6_addr_type(sk2_rcv_saddr6) : IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED; /* if both are mapped, treat as IPv4 */ if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) { if (!sk2_ipv6only) { if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr) return true; return (match_sk1_wildcard && !sk1_rcv_saddr) || (match_sk2_wildcard && !sk2_rcv_saddr); } return false; } if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) return true; if (addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_sk2_wildcard && !(sk2_ipv6only && addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)) return true; if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_sk1_wildcard && !(sk1_ipv6only && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED)) return true; if (sk2_rcv_saddr6 && ipv6_addr_equal(sk1_rcv_saddr6, sk2_rcv_saddr6)) return true; return false; } #endif /* match_sk*_wildcard == true: 0.0.0.0 equals to any IPv4 addresses * match_sk*_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e. * 0.0.0.0 only equals to 0.0.0.0 */ static bool ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(__be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr, bool sk2_ipv6only, bool match_sk1_wildcard, bool match_sk2_wildcard) { if (!sk2_ipv6only) { if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr) return true; return (match_sk1_wildcard && !sk1_rcv_saddr) || (match_sk2_wildcard && !sk2_rcv_saddr); } return false; } bool inet_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk, const struct sock *sk2, bool match_wildcard) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, inet6_rcv_saddr(sk2), sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk2->sk_rcv_saddr, ipv6_only_sock(sk), ipv6_only_sock(sk2), match_wildcard, match_wildcard); #endif return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk2->sk_rcv_saddr, ipv6_only_sock(sk2), match_wildcard, match_wildcard); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rcv_saddr_equal); bool inet_rcv_saddr_any(const struct sock *sk) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) return ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr); #endif return !sk->sk_rcv_saddr; } /** * inet_sk_get_local_port_range - fetch ephemeral ports range * @sk: socket * @low: pointer to low port * @high: pointer to high port * * Fetch netns port range (/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_local_port_range) * Range can be overridden if socket got IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE option. * Returns true if IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE was set on this socket. */ bool inet_sk_get_local_port_range(const struct sock *sk, int *low, int *high) { int lo, hi, sk_lo, sk_hi; bool local_range = false; u32 sk_range; inet_get_local_port_range(sock_net(sk), &lo, &hi); sk_range = READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->local_port_range); if (unlikely(sk_range)) { sk_lo = sk_range & 0xffff; sk_hi = sk_range >> 16; if (lo <= sk_lo && sk_lo <= hi) lo = sk_lo; if (lo <= sk_hi && sk_hi <= hi) hi = sk_hi; local_range = true; } *low = lo; *high = hi; return local_range; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_get_local_port_range); static bool inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(const struct sock *sk) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { if (ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) return false; if (!ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) return true; } #endif return sk->sk_rcv_saddr != htonl(INADDR_ANY); } static bool inet_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *sk2, kuid_t sk_uid, bool relax, bool reuseport_cb_ok, bool reuseport_ok) { int bound_dev_if2; if (sk == sk2) return false; bound_dev_if2 = READ_ONCE(sk2->sk_bound_dev_if); if (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if || !bound_dev_if2 || sk->sk_bound_dev_if == bound_dev_if2) { if (sk->sk_reuse && sk2->sk_reuse && sk2->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { if (!relax || (!reuseport_ok && sk->sk_reuseport && sk2->sk_reuseport && reuseport_cb_ok && (sk2->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT || uid_eq(sk_uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))))) return true; } else if (!reuseport_ok || !sk->sk_reuseport || !sk2->sk_reuseport || !reuseport_cb_ok || (sk2->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT && !uid_eq(sk_uid, sock_i_uid(sk2)))) { return true; } } return false; } static bool __inet_bhash2_conflict(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *sk2, kuid_t sk_uid, bool relax, bool reuseport_cb_ok, bool reuseport_ok) { if (ipv6_only_sock(sk2)) { if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) return false; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr)) return false; #endif } return inet_bind_conflict(sk, sk2, sk_uid, relax, reuseport_cb_ok, reuseport_ok); } static bool inet_bhash2_conflict(const struct sock *sk, const struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2, kuid_t sk_uid, bool relax, bool reuseport_cb_ok, bool reuseport_ok) { struct sock *sk2; sk_for_each_bound(sk2, &tb2->owners) { if (__inet_bhash2_conflict(sk, sk2, sk_uid, relax, reuseport_cb_ok, reuseport_ok)) return true; } return false; } #define sk_for_each_bound_bhash(__sk, __tb2, __tb) \ hlist_for_each_entry(__tb2, &(__tb)->bhash2, bhash_node) \ sk_for_each_bound((__sk), &(__tb2)->owners) /* This should be called only when the tb and tb2 hashbuckets' locks are held */ static int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk, const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, const struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2, /* may be null */ bool relax, bool reuseport_ok) { kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk); struct sock_reuseport *reuseport_cb; bool reuseport_cb_ok; struct sock *sk2; rcu_read_lock(); reuseport_cb = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_reuseport_cb); /* paired with WRITE_ONCE() in __reuseport_(add|detach)_closed_sock */ reuseport_cb_ok = !reuseport_cb || READ_ONCE(reuseport_cb->num_closed_socks); rcu_read_unlock(); /* Conflicts with an existing IPV6_ADDR_ANY (if ipv6) or INADDR_ANY (if * ipv4) should have been checked already. We need to do these two * checks separately because their spinlocks have to be acquired/released * independently of each other, to prevent possible deadlocks */ if (inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(sk)) return tb2 && inet_bhash2_conflict(sk, tb2, uid, relax, reuseport_cb_ok, reuseport_ok); /* Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed * in tb->owners and tb2->owners list belong * to the same net - the one this bucket belongs to. */ sk_for_each_bound_bhash(sk2, tb2, tb) { if (!inet_bind_conflict(sk, sk2, uid, relax, reuseport_cb_ok, reuseport_ok)) continue; if (inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true)) return true; } return false; } /* Determine if there is a bind conflict with an existing IPV6_ADDR_ANY (if ipv6) or * INADDR_ANY (if ipv4) socket. * * Caller must hold bhash hashbucket lock with local bh disabled, to protect * against concurrent binds on the port for addr any */ static bool inet_bhash2_addr_any_conflict(const struct sock *sk, int port, int l3mdev, bool relax, bool reuseport_ok) { kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk); const struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct sock_reuseport *reuseport_cb; struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head2; struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2; bool conflict = false; bool reuseport_cb_ok; rcu_read_lock(); reuseport_cb = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_reuseport_cb); /* paired with WRITE_ONCE() in __reuseport_(add|detach)_closed_sock */ reuseport_cb_ok = !reuseport_cb || READ_ONCE(reuseport_cb->num_closed_socks); rcu_read_unlock(); head2 = inet_bhash2_addr_any_hashbucket(sk, net, port); spin_lock(&head2->lock); inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb2, &head2->chain) { if (!inet_bind2_bucket_match_addr_any(tb2, net, port, l3mdev, sk)) continue; if (!inet_bhash2_conflict(sk, tb2, uid, relax, reuseport_cb_ok, reuseport_ok)) continue; conflict = true; break; } spin_unlock(&head2->lock); return conflict; } /* * Find an open port number for the socket. Returns with the * inet_bind_hashbucket locks held if successful. */ static struct inet_bind_hashbucket * inet_csk_find_open_port(const struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket **tb_ret, struct inet_bind2_bucket **tb2_ret, struct inet_bind_hashbucket **head2_ret, int *port_ret) { struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = tcp_get_hashinfo(sk); int i, low, high, attempt_half, port, l3mdev; struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, *head2; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2; struct inet_bind_bucket *tb; u32 remaining, offset; bool relax = false; l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); ports_exhausted: attempt_half = (sk->sk_reuse == SK_CAN_REUSE) ? 1 : 0; other_half_scan: inet_sk_get_local_port_range(sk, &low, &high); high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */ if (high - low < 4) attempt_half = 0; if (attempt_half) { int half = low + (((high - low) >> 2) << 1); if (attempt_half == 1) high = half; else low = half; } remaining = high - low; if (likely(remaining > 1)) remaining &= ~1U; offset = get_random_u32_below(remaining); /* __inet_hash_connect() favors ports having @low parity * We do the opposite to not pollute connect() users. */ offset |= 1U; other_parity_scan: port = low + offset; for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) { if (unlikely(port >= high)) port -= remaining; if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port)) continue; head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port, hinfo->bhash_size)]; spin_lock_bh(&head->lock); if (inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(sk)) { if (inet_bhash2_addr_any_conflict(sk, port, l3mdev, relax, false)) goto next_port; } head2 = inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hinfo, sk, net, port); spin_lock(&head2->lock); tb2 = inet_bind2_bucket_find(head2, net, port, l3mdev, sk); inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) if (inet_bind_bucket_match(tb, net, port, l3mdev)) { if (!inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, tb2, relax, false)) goto success; spin_unlock(&head2->lock); goto next_port; } tb = NULL; goto success; next_port: spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); cond_resched(); } offset--; if (!(offset & 1)) goto other_parity_scan; if (attempt_half == 1) { /* OK we now try the upper half of the range */ attempt_half = 2; goto other_half_scan; } if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_autobind_reuse) && !relax) { /* We still have a chance to connect to different destinations */ relax = true; goto ports_exhausted; } return NULL; success: *port_ret = port; *tb_ret = tb; *tb2_ret = tb2; *head2_ret = head2; return head; } static inline int sk_reuseport_match(struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, struct sock *sk) { kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk); if (tb->fastreuseport <= 0) return 0; if (!sk->sk_reuseport) return 0; if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb)) return 0; if (!uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid)) return 0; /* We only need to check the rcv_saddr if this tb was once marked * without fastreuseport and then was reset, as we can only know that * the fast_*rcv_saddr doesn't have any conflicts with the socks on the * owners list. */ if (tb->fastreuseport == FASTREUSEPORT_ANY) return 1; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (tb->fast_sk_family == AF_INET6) return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr, inet6_rcv_saddr(sk), tb->fast_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr, tb->fast_ipv6_only, ipv6_only_sock(sk), true, false); #endif return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(tb->fast_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr, ipv6_only_sock(sk), true, false); } void inet_csk_update_fastreuse(struct inet_bind_bucket *tb, struct sock *sk) { kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk); bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN; if (hlist_empty(&tb->bhash2)) { tb->fastreuse = reuse; if (sk->sk_reuseport) { tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_ANY; tb->fastuid = uid; tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr; tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk); tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr; #endif } else { tb->fastreuseport = 0; } } else { if (!reuse) tb->fastreuse = 0; if (sk->sk_reuseport) { /* We didn't match or we don't have fastreuseport set on * the tb, but we have sk_reuseport set on this socket * and we know that there are no bind conflicts with * this socket in this tb, so reset our tb's reuseport * settings so that any subsequent sockets that match * our current socket will be put on the fast path. * * If we reset we need to set FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT so we * do extra checking for all subsequent sk_reuseport * socks. */ if (!sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk)) { tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT; tb->fastuid = uid; tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr; tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk); tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr; #endif } } else { tb->fastreuseport = 0; } } } /* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock, * if snum is zero it means select any available local port. * We try to allocate an odd port (and leave even ports for connect()) */ int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum) { bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN; bool found_port = false, check_bind_conflict = true; bool bhash_created = false, bhash2_created = false; struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = tcp_get_hashinfo(sk); int ret = -EADDRINUSE, port = snum, l3mdev; struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head, *head2; struct inet_bind2_bucket *tb2 = NULL; struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = NULL; bool head2_lock_acquired = false; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk); if (!port) { head = inet_csk_find_open_port(sk, &tb, &tb2, &head2, &port); if (!head) return ret; head2_lock_acquired = true; if (tb && tb2) goto success; found_port = true; } else { head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port, hinfo->bhash_size)]; spin_lock_bh(&head->lock); inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain) if (inet_bind_bucket_match(tb, net, port, l3mdev)) break; } if (!tb) { tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep, net, head, port, l3mdev); if (!tb) goto fail_unlock; bhash_created = true; } if (!found_port) { if (!hlist_empty(&tb->bhash2)) { if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE || (tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) || sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk)) check_bind_conflict = false; } if (check_bind_conflict && inet_use_bhash2_on_bind(sk)) { if (inet_bhash2_addr_any_conflict(sk, port, l3mdev, true, true)) goto fail_unlock; } head2 = inet_bhashfn_portaddr(hinfo, sk, net, port); spin_lock(&head2->lock); head2_lock_acquired = true; tb2 = inet_bind2_bucket_find(head2, net, port, l3mdev, sk); } if (!tb2) { tb2 = inet_bind2_bucket_create(hinfo->bind2_bucket_cachep, net, head2, tb, sk); if (!tb2) goto fail_unlock; bhash2_created = true; } if (!found_port && check_bind_conflict) { if (inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, tb2, true, true)) goto fail_unlock; } success: inet_csk_update_fastreuse(tb, sk); if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash) inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, tb2, port); WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb); WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind2_hash != tb2); ret = 0; fail_unlock: if (ret) { if (bhash2_created) inet_bind2_bucket_destroy(hinfo->bind2_bucket_cachep, tb2); if (bhash_created) inet_bind_bucket_destroy(tb); } if (head2_lock_acquired) spin_unlock(&head2->lock); spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port); /* * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called * with the socket locked. */ static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); DEFINE_WAIT(wait); int err; /* * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'. * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once. * * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop" * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue. */ for (;;) { prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); release_sock(sk); if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue)) timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo); sched_annotate_sleep(); lock_sock(sk); err = 0; if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue)) break; err = -EINVAL; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) break; err = sock_intr_errno(timeo); if (signal_pending(current)) break; err = -EAGAIN; if (!timeo) break; } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); return err; } /* * This will accept the next outstanding connection. */ struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, struct proto_accept_arg *arg) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue; struct request_sock *req; struct sock *newsk; int error; lock_sock(sk); /* We need to make sure that this socket is listening, * and that it has something pending. */ error = -EINVAL; if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) goto out_err; /* Find already established connection */ if (reqsk_queue_empty(queue)) { long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, arg->flags & O_NONBLOCK); /* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */ error = -EAGAIN; if (!timeo) goto out_err; error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo); if (error) goto out_err; } req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk); arg->is_empty = reqsk_queue_empty(queue); newsk = req->sk; if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) { spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock); if (tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) { /* We are still waiting for the final ACK from 3WHS * so can't free req now. Instead, we set req->sk to * NULL to signify that the child socket is taken * so reqsk_fastopen_remove() will free the req * when 3WHS finishes (or is aborted). */ req->sk = NULL; req = NULL; } spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock); } out: release_sock(sk); if (newsk && mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled) { gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL; int amt = 0; /* atomically get the memory usage, set and charge the * newsk->sk_memcg. */ lock_sock(newsk); mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(newsk); if (newsk->sk_memcg) { /* The socket has not been accepted yet, no need * to look at newsk->sk_wmem_queued. */ amt = sk_mem_pages(newsk->sk_forward_alloc + atomic_read(&newsk->sk_rmem_alloc)); } if (amt) mem_cgroup_charge_skmem(newsk->sk_memcg, amt, gfp); kmem_cache_charge(newsk, gfp); release_sock(newsk); } if (req) reqsk_put(req); if (newsk) inet_init_csk_locks(newsk); return newsk; out_err: newsk = NULL; req = NULL; arg->err = error; goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept); /* * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies * to optimize. */ void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk, void (*retransmit_handler)(struct timer_list *t), void (*delack_handler)(struct timer_list *t), void (*keepalive_handler)(struct timer_list *t)) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); timer_setup(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler, 0); timer_setup(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler, 0); timer_setup(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, 0); icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0; } void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); smp_store_release(&icsk->icsk_pending, 0); smp_store_release(&icsk->icsk_ack.pending, 0); sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer); sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer); sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer); } void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers_sync(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); /* ongoing timer handlers need to acquire socket lock. */ sock_not_owned_by_me(sk); smp_store_release(&icsk->icsk_pending, 0); smp_store_release(&icsk->icsk_ack.pending, 0); sk_stop_timer_sync(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer); sk_stop_timer_sync(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer); sk_stop_timer_sync(sk, &sk->sk_timer); } struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(const struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, const struct request_sock *req) { const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net); struct ip_options_rcu *opt; struct rtable *rt; rcu_read_lock(); opt = rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt); flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark, ip_sock_rt_tos(sk), ip_sock_rt_scope(sk), sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr, ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port, htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid); security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4)); rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto no_route; if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway) goto route_err; rcu_read_unlock(); return &rt->dst; route_err: ip_rt_put(rt); no_route: rcu_read_unlock(); __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); return NULL; } struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk, const struct request_sock *req) { const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net); struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk); struct ip_options_rcu *opt; struct flowi4 *fl4; struct rtable *rt; opt = rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt); fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4; flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark, ip_sock_rt_tos(sk), ip_sock_rt_scope(sk), sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk), (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr, ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port, htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid); security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi_common(fl4)); rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto no_route; if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway) goto route_err; return &rt->dst; route_err: ip_rt_put(rt); no_route: __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock); /* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */ static void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req, const int max_syn_ack_retries, const u8 rskq_defer_accept, int *expire, int *resend) { if (!rskq_defer_accept) { *expire = req->num_timeout >= max_syn_ack_retries; *resend = 1; return; } *expire = req->num_timeout >= max_syn_ack_retries && (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept); /* Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK, * start to resend on end of deferring period to give * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket. */ *resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept - 1; } int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req) { int err = req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req); if (!err) req->num_retrans++; return err; } static struct request_sock * reqsk_alloc_noprof(const struct request_sock_ops *ops, struct sock *sk_listener, bool attach_listener) { struct request_sock *req; req = kmem_cache_alloc_noprof(ops->slab, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!req) return NULL; req->rsk_listener = NULL; if (attach_listener) { if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&sk_listener->sk_refcnt))) { kmem_cache_free(ops->slab, req); return NULL; } req->rsk_listener = sk_listener; } req->rsk_ops = ops; req_to_sk(req)->sk_prot = sk_listener->sk_prot; sk_node_init(&req_to_sk(req)->sk_node); sk_tx_queue_clear(req_to_sk(req)); req->saved_syn = NULL; req->syncookie = 0; req->timeout = 0; req->num_timeout = 0; req->num_retrans = 0; req->sk = NULL; refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 0); return req; } #define reqsk_alloc(...) alloc_hooks(reqsk_alloc_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) struct request_sock *inet_reqsk_alloc(const struct request_sock_ops *ops, struct sock *sk_listener, bool attach_listener) { struct request_sock *req = reqsk_alloc(ops, sk_listener, attach_listener); if (req) { struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); ireq->ireq_opt = NULL; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) ireq->pktopts = NULL; #endif atomic64_set(&ireq->ir_cookie, 0); ireq->ireq_state = TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV; write_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net, sock_net(sk_listener)); ireq->ireq_family = sk_listener->sk_family; req->timeout = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT; } return req; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_reqsk_alloc); static struct request_sock *inet_reqsk_clone(struct request_sock *req, struct sock *sk) { struct sock *req_sk, *nreq_sk; struct request_sock *nreq; nreq = kmem_cache_alloc(req->rsk_ops->slab, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!nreq) { __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQFAILURE); /* paired with refcount_inc_not_zero() in reuseport_migrate_sock() */ sock_put(sk); return NULL; } req_sk = req_to_sk(req); nreq_sk = req_to_sk(nreq); memcpy(nreq_sk, req_sk, offsetof(struct sock, sk_dontcopy_begin)); unsafe_memcpy(&nreq_sk->sk_dontcopy_end, &req_sk->sk_dontcopy_end, req->rsk_ops->obj_size - offsetof(struct sock, sk_dontcopy_end), /* alloc is larger than struct, see above */); sk_node_init(&nreq_sk->sk_node); nreq_sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping = req_sk->sk_tx_queue_mapping; #ifdef CONFIG_SOCK_RX_QUEUE_MAPPING nreq_sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping = req_sk->sk_rx_queue_mapping; #endif nreq_sk->sk_incoming_cpu = req_sk->sk_incoming_cpu; nreq->rsk_listener = sk; /* We need not acquire fastopenq->lock * because the child socket is locked in inet_csk_listen_stop(). */ if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(nreq)->tfo_listener) rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_sk(nreq->sk)->fastopen_rsk, nreq); return nreq; } static void reqsk_queue_migrated(struct request_sock_queue *queue, const struct request_sock *req) { if (req->num_timeout == 0) atomic_inc(&queue->young); atomic_inc(&queue->qlen); } static void reqsk_migrate_reset(struct request_sock *req) { req->saved_syn = NULL; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) inet_rsk(req)->ipv6_opt = NULL; inet_rsk(req)->pktopts = NULL; #else inet_rsk(req)->ireq_opt = NULL; #endif } /* return true if req was found in the ehash table */ static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock *req) { struct sock *sk = req_to_sk(req); bool found = false; if (sk_hashed(sk)) { struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = tcp_get_hashinfo(sk); spinlock_t *lock; lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, req->rsk_hash); spin_lock(lock); found = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk); spin_unlock(lock); } return found; } static bool __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, bool from_timer) { bool unlinked = reqsk_queue_unlink(req); if (!from_timer && timer_delete_sync(&req->rsk_timer)) reqsk_put(req); if (unlinked) { reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req); reqsk_put(req); } return unlinked; } bool inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req) { return __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, false); } void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req) { inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req); reqsk_put(req); } EXPORT_IPV6_MOD(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put); static void reqsk_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t) { struct request_sock *req = from_timer(req, t, rsk_timer); struct request_sock *nreq = NULL, *oreq = req; struct sock *sk_listener = req->rsk_listener; struct inet_connection_sock *icsk; struct request_sock_queue *queue; struct net *net; int max_syn_ack_retries, qlen, expire = 0, resend = 0; if (inet_sk_state_load(sk_listener) != TCP_LISTEN) { struct sock *nsk; nsk = reuseport_migrate_sock(sk_listener, req_to_sk(req), NULL); if (!nsk) goto drop; nreq = inet_reqsk_clone(req, nsk); if (!nreq) goto drop; /* The new timer for the cloned req can decrease the 2 * by calling inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(), so * hold another count to prevent use-after-free and * call reqsk_put() just before return. */ refcount_set(&nreq->rsk_refcnt, 2 + 1); timer_setup(&nreq->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler, TIMER_PINNED); reqsk_queue_migrated(&inet_csk(nsk)->icsk_accept_queue, req); req = nreq; sk_listener = nsk; } icsk = inet_csk(sk_listener); net = sock_net(sk_listener); max_syn_ack_retries = READ_ONCE(icsk->icsk_syn_retries) ? : READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries); /* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout. * If synack was not acknowledged for 1 second, it means * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost, * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood). * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old * open requests, reducing effective size of queue. * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood, * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when * situation becomes dangerous. * * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old * ones are about to clog our table. */ queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue; qlen = reqsk_queue_len(queue); if ((qlen << 1) > max(8U, READ_ONCE(sk_listener->sk_max_ack_backlog))) { int young = reqsk_queue_len_young(queue) << 1; while (max_syn_ack_retries > 2) { if (qlen < young) break; max_syn_ack_retries--; young <<= 1; } } syn_ack_recalc(req, max_syn_ack_retries, READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_defer_accept), &expire, &resend); req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req); if (!expire && (!resend || !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk_listener, req) || inet_rsk(req)->acked)) { if (req->num_timeout++ == 0) atomic_dec(&queue->young); mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + reqsk_timeout(req, TCP_RTO_MAX)); if (!nreq) return; if (!inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(nreq), req_to_sk(oreq), NULL)) { /* delete timer */ __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk_listener, nreq, true); goto no_ownership; } __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQSUCCESS); reqsk_migrate_reset(oreq); reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(oreq->rsk_listener)->icsk_accept_queue, oreq); reqsk_put(oreq); reqsk_put(nreq); return; } /* Even if we can clone the req, we may need not retransmit any more * SYN+ACKs (nreq->num_timeout > max_syn_ack_retries, etc), or another * CPU may win the "own_req" race so that inet_ehash_insert() fails. */ if (nreq) { __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQFAILURE); no_ownership: reqsk_migrate_reset(nreq); reqsk_queue_removed(queue, nreq); __reqsk_free(nreq); } drop: __inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk_listener, oreq, true); reqsk_put(oreq); } static bool reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req, unsigned long timeout) { bool found_dup_sk = false; if (!inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(req), NULL, &found_dup_sk)) return false; /* The timer needs to be setup after a successful insertion. */ timer_setup(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler, TIMER_PINNED); mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout); /* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized. */ smp_wmb(); refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2 + 1); return true; } bool inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, unsigned long timeout) { if (!reqsk_queue_hash_req(req, timeout)) return false; inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk); return true; } static void inet_clone_ulp(const struct request_sock *req, struct sock *newsk, const gfp_t priority) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(newsk); if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) return; icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->clone(req, newsk, priority); } /** * inet_csk_clone_lock - clone an inet socket, and lock its clone * @sk: the socket to clone * @req: request_sock * @priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc) * * Caller must unlock socket even in error path (bh_unlock_sock(newsk)) */ struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk, const struct request_sock *req, const gfp_t priority) { struct sock *newsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, priority); struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk; struct inet_request_sock *ireq; struct inet_sock *newinet; if (!newsk) return NULL; newicsk = inet_csk(newsk); newinet = inet_sk(newsk); ireq = inet_rsk(req); newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL; newicsk->icsk_bind2_hash = NULL; newinet->inet_dport = ireq->ir_rmt_port; newinet->inet_num = ireq->ir_num; newinet->inet_sport = htons(ireq->ir_num); newsk->sk_bound_dev_if = ireq->ir_iif; newsk->sk_daddr = ireq->ir_rmt_addr; newsk->sk_rcv_saddr = ireq->ir_loc_addr; newinet->inet_saddr = ireq->ir_loc_addr; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) newsk->sk_v6_daddr = ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr; newsk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr = ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr; #endif /* listeners have SOCK_RCU_FREE, not the children */ sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_RCU_FREE); inet_sk(newsk)->mc_list = NULL; newsk->sk_mark = inet_rsk(req)->ir_mark; atomic64_set(&newsk->sk_cookie, atomic64_read(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_cookie)); newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0; newicsk->icsk_backoff = 0; newicsk->icsk_probes_out = 0; newicsk->icsk_probes_tstamp = 0; /* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */ memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue)); inet_sk_set_state(newsk, TCP_SYN_RECV); inet_clone_ulp(req, newsk, priority); security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req); return newsk; } /* * At this point, there should be no process reference to this * socket, and thus no user references at all. Therefore we * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will * try to jump onto it. */ void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk) { WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE); WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)); /* It cannot be in hash table! */ WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk)); /* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */ WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash); sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk); sk_stream_kill_queues(sk); xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk); this_cpu_dec(*sk->sk_prot->orphan_count); sock_put(sk); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock); /* This function allows to force a closure of a socket after the call to * tcp_create_openreq_child(). */ void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk) __releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock) { /* sk_clone_lock locked the socket and set refcnt to 2 */ bh_unlock_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); inet_csk_prepare_for_destroy_sock(sk); inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close); static int inet_ulp_can_listen(const struct sock *sk) { const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); if (icsk->icsk_ulp_ops && !icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->clone) return -EINVAL; return 0; } int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); int err; err = inet_ulp_can_listen(sk); if (unlikely(err)) return err; reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue); sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0; inet_csk_delack_init(sk); /* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening, * but this transition is still not validated by get_port(). * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only * after validation is complete. */ inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_LISTEN); err = sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num); if (!err) { inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num); sk_dst_reset(sk); err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk); if (likely(!err)) return 0; } inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE); return err; } static void inet_child_forget(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, struct sock *child) { sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK); sock_orphan(child); this_cpu_inc(*sk->sk_prot->orphan_count); if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) { BUG_ON(rcu_access_pointer(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk) != req); BUG_ON(sk != req->rsk_listener); /* Paranoid, to prevent race condition if * an inbound pkt destined for child is * blocked by sock lock in tcp_v4_rcv(). * Also to satisfy an assertion in * tcp_v4_destroy_sock(). */ RCU_INIT_POINTER(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk, NULL); } inet_csk_destroy_sock(child); } struct sock *inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req, struct sock *child) { struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue; spin_lock(&queue->rskq_lock); if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) { inet_child_forget(sk, req, child); child = NULL; } else { req->sk = child; req->dl_next = NULL; if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL) WRITE_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head, req); else queue->rskq_accept_tail->dl_next = req; queue->rskq_accept_tail = req; sk_acceptq_added(sk); } spin_unlock(&queue->rskq_lock); return child; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add); struct sock *inet_csk_complete_hashdance(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child, struct request_sock *req, bool own_req) { if (own_req) { inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req); reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(req->rsk_listener)->icsk_accept_queue, req); if (sk != req->rsk_listener) { /* another listening sk has been selected, * migrate the req to it. */ struct request_sock *nreq; /* hold a refcnt for the nreq->rsk_listener * which is assigned in inet_reqsk_clone() */ sock_hold(sk); nreq = inet_reqsk_clone(req, sk); if (!nreq) { inet_child_forget(sk, req, child); goto child_put; } refcount_set(&nreq->rsk_refcnt, 1); if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, nreq, child)) { __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQSUCCESS); reqsk_migrate_reset(req); reqsk_put(req); return child; } __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQFAILURE); reqsk_migrate_reset(nreq); __reqsk_free(nreq); } else if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child)) { return child; } } /* Too bad, another child took ownership of the request, undo. */ child_put: bh_unlock_sock(child); sock_put(child); return NULL; } /* * This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially * opened, but not yet accepted. */ void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk) { struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk); struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue; struct request_sock *next, *req; /* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close) * or to send active reset (abort). * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is * bad justification for our negligence 8) * To be honest, we are not able to make either * of the variants now. --ANK */ while ((req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk)) != NULL) { struct sock *child = req->sk, *nsk; struct request_sock *nreq; local_bh_disable(); bh_lock_sock(child); WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child)); sock_hold(child); nsk = reuseport_migrate_sock(sk, child, NULL); if (nsk) { nreq = inet_reqsk_clone(req, nsk); if (nreq) { refcount_set(&nreq->rsk_refcnt, 1); if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(nsk, nreq, child)) { __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(nsk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQSUCCESS); reqsk_migrate_reset(req); } else { __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(nsk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMIGRATEREQFAILURE); reqsk_migrate_reset(nreq); __reqsk_free(nreq); } /* inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add() has already * called inet_child_forget() on failure case. */ goto skip_child_forget; } } inet_child_forget(sk, req, child); skip_child_forget: reqsk_put(req); bh_unlock_sock(child); local_bh_enable(); sock_put(child); cond_resched(); } if (queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head) { /* Free all the reqs queued in rskq_rst_head. */ spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock); req = queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head; queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head = NULL; spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock); while (req != NULL) { next = req->dl_next; reqsk_put(req); req = next; } } WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop); static struct dst_entry *inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl) { const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct flowi4 *fl4; struct rtable *rt; rcu_read_lock(); fl4 = &fl->u.ip4; inet_sk_init_flowi4(inet, fl4); rt = ip_route_output_flow(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk); if (IS_ERR(rt)) rt = NULL; if (rt) sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst); rcu_read_unlock(); return &rt->dst; } struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu) { struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0); struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); if (!dst) { dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl); if (!dst) goto out; } dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, sk, NULL, mtu, true); dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0); if (!dst) dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl); out: return dst; }
258 293 18 7 62 30 251 109 64 35 1 3175 1436 291 914 612 3179 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. NET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions for the Ethernet handlers. * * Version: @(#)eth.h 1.0.4 05/13/93 * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * * Relocated to include/linux where it belongs by Alan Cox * <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org> */ #ifndef _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H #define _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <asm/bitsperlong.h> #ifdef __KERNEL__ struct device; struct fwnode_handle; int eth_platform_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, u8 *mac_addr); int platform_get_ethdev_address(struct device *dev, struct net_device *netdev); unsigned char *arch_get_platform_mac_address(void); int nvmem_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, void *addrbuf); int device_get_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr); int device_get_ethdev_address(struct device *dev, struct net_device *netdev); int fwnode_get_mac_address(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, char *addr); u32 eth_get_headlen(const struct net_device *dev, const void *data, u32 len); __be16 eth_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); extern const struct header_ops eth_header_ops; int eth_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len); int eth_header_parse(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr); int eth_header_cache(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type); void eth_header_cache_update(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *haddr); __be16 eth_header_parse_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb); int eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p); void eth_commit_mac_addr_change(struct net_device *dev, void *p); int eth_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev, void *p); int eth_validate_addr(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *alloc_etherdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs); #define alloc_etherdev(sizeof_priv) alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, 1) #define alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof_priv, count) alloc_etherdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, count, count) struct net_device *devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(struct device *dev, int sizeof_priv, unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs); #define devm_alloc_etherdev(dev, sizeof_priv) devm_alloc_etherdev_mqs(dev, sizeof_priv, 1, 1) struct sk_buff *eth_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb); int eth_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff); /* Reserved Ethernet Addresses per IEEE 802.1Q */ static const u8 eth_reserved_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) = { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; #define eth_stp_addr eth_reserved_addr_base static const u8 eth_ipv4_mcast_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) = { 0x01, 0x00, 0x5e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; static const u8 eth_ipv6_mcast_addr_base[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2) = { 0x33, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; /** * is_link_local_ether_addr - Determine if given Ethernet address is link-local * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if address is link local reserved addr (01:80:c2:00:00:0X) per * IEEE 802.1Q 8.6.3 Frame filtering. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_link_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { __be16 *a = (__be16 *)addr; static const __be16 *b = (const __be16 *)eth_reserved_addr_base; static const __be16 m = cpu_to_be16(0xfff0); #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) return (((*(const u32 *)addr) ^ (*(const u32 *)b)) | (__force int)((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0; #else return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | ((a[2] ^ b[2]) & m)) == 0; #endif } /** * is_zero_ether_addr - Determine if give Ethernet address is all zeros. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is all zeroes. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_zero_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) return ((*(const u32 *)addr) | (*(const u16 *)(addr + 4))) == 0; #else return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) | *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) | *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0; #endif } /** * is_multicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is a multicast. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is a multicast address. * By definition the broadcast address is also a multicast address. */ static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) u32 a = *(const u32 *)addr; #else u16 a = *(const u16 *)addr; #endif #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return 0x01 & (a >> ((sizeof(a) * 8) - 8)); #else return 0x01 & a; #endif } static inline bool is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(const u8 *addr) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64 #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return 0x01 & ((*(const u64 *)addr) >> 56); #else return 0x01 & (*(const u64 *)addr); #endif #else return is_multicast_ether_addr(addr); #endif } /** * is_local_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is locally-assigned one (IEEE 802). * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is a local address. */ static inline bool is_local_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { return 0x02 & addr[0]; } /** * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is the broadcast address. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { return (*(const u16 *)(addr + 0) & *(const u16 *)(addr + 2) & *(const u16 *)(addr + 4)) == 0xffff; } /** * is_unicast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is unicast * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: true if the address is a unicast address. */ static inline bool is_unicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr); } /** * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Check that the Ethernet address (MAC) is not 00:00:00:00:00:00, is not * a multicast address, and is not FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF. * * Return: true if the address is valid. * * Please note: addr must be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to * explicitly check for it here. */ return !is_multicast_ether_addr(addr) && !is_zero_ether_addr(addr); } /** * eth_proto_is_802_3 - Determine if a given Ethertype/length is a protocol * @proto: Ethertype/length value to be tested * * Check that the value from the Ethertype/length field is a valid Ethertype. * * Return: true if the valid is an 802.3 supported Ethertype. */ static inline bool eth_proto_is_802_3(__be16 proto) { #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN /* if CPU is little endian mask off bits representing LSB */ proto &= htons(0xFF00); #endif /* cast both to u16 and compare since LSB can be ignored */ return (__force u16)proto >= (__force u16)htons(ETH_P_802_3_MIN); } /** * eth_random_addr - Generate software assigned random Ethernet address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) that is not multicast * and has the local assigned bit set. */ static inline void eth_random_addr(u8 *addr) { get_random_bytes(addr, ETH_ALEN); addr[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */ addr[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */ } /** * eth_broadcast_addr - Assign broadcast address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Assign the broadcast address to the given address array. */ static inline void eth_broadcast_addr(u8 *addr) { memset(addr, 0xff, ETH_ALEN); } /** * eth_zero_addr - Assign zero address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Assign the zero address to the given address array. */ static inline void eth_zero_addr(u8 *addr) { memset(addr, 0x00, ETH_ALEN); } /** * eth_hw_addr_random - Generate software assigned random Ethernet and * set device flag * @dev: pointer to net_device structure * * Generate a random Ethernet address (MAC) to be used by a net device * and set addr_assign_type so the state can be read by sysfs and be * used by userspace. */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_random(struct net_device *dev) { u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; eth_random_addr(addr); __dev_addr_set(dev, addr, ETH_ALEN); dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM; } /** * eth_hw_addr_crc - Calculate CRC from netdev_hw_addr * @ha: pointer to hardware address * * Calculate CRC from a hardware address as basis for filter hashes. */ static inline u32 eth_hw_addr_crc(struct netdev_hw_addr *ha) { return ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, ha->addr); } /** * ether_addr_copy - Copy an Ethernet address * @dst: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address destination * @src: Pointer to a six-byte array Ethernet address source * * Please note: dst & src must both be aligned to u16. */ static inline void ether_addr_copy(u8 *dst, const u8 *src) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) *(u32 *)dst = *(const u32 *)src; *(u16 *)(dst + 4) = *(const u16 *)(src + 4); #else u16 *a = (u16 *)dst; const u16 *b = (const u16 *)src; a[0] = b[0]; a[1] = b[1]; a[2] = b[2]; #endif } /** * eth_hw_addr_set - Assign Ethernet address to a net_device * @dev: pointer to net_device structure * @addr: address to assign * * Assign given address to the net_device, addr_assign_type is not changed. */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_set(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr) { __dev_addr_set(dev, addr, ETH_ALEN); } /** * eth_hw_addr_inherit - Copy dev_addr from another net_device * @dst: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr to * @src: pointer to net_device to copy dev_addr from * * Copy the Ethernet address from one net_device to another along with * the address attributes (addr_assign_type). */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_inherit(struct net_device *dst, struct net_device *src) { dst->addr_assign_type = src->addr_assign_type; eth_hw_addr_set(dst, src->dev_addr); } /** * ether_addr_equal - Compare two Ethernet addresses * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal * * Please note: addr1 & addr2 must both be aligned to u16. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) u32 fold = ((*(const u32 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u32 *)addr2)) | ((*(const u16 *)(addr1 + 4)) ^ (*(const u16 *)(addr2 + 4))); return fold == 0; #else const u16 *a = (const u16 *)addr1; const u16 *b = (const u16 *)addr2; return ((a[0] ^ b[0]) | (a[1] ^ b[1]) | (a[2] ^ b[2])) == 0; #endif } /** * ether_addr_equal_64bits - Compare two Ethernet addresses * @addr1: Pointer to an array of 8 bytes * @addr2: Pointer to an other array of 8 bytes * * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal, false otherwise. * * The function doesn't need any conditional branches and possibly uses * word memory accesses on CPU allowing cheap unaligned memory reads. * arrays = { byte1, byte2, byte3, byte4, byte5, byte6, pad1, pad2 } * * Please note that alignment of addr1 & addr2 are only guaranteed to be 16 bits. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal_64bits(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64 u64 fold = (*(const u64 *)addr1) ^ (*(const u64 *)addr2); #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return (fold >> 16) == 0; #else return (fold << 16) == 0; #endif #else return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2); #endif } /** * ether_addr_equal_unaligned - Compare two not u16 aligned Ethernet addresses * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * @addr2: Pointer other six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Compare two Ethernet addresses, returns true if equal * * Please note: Use only when any Ethernet address may not be u16 aligned. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal_unaligned(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) return ether_addr_equal(addr1, addr2); #else return memcmp(addr1, addr2, ETH_ALEN) == 0; #endif } /** * ether_addr_equal_masked - Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask * @addr1: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 1st Ethernet address * @addr2: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the 2nd Ethernet address * @mask: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address bitmask * * Compare two Ethernet addresses with a mask, returns true if for every bit * set in the bitmask the equivalent bits in the ethernet addresses are equal. * Using a mask with all bits set is a slower ether_addr_equal. */ static inline bool ether_addr_equal_masked(const u8 *addr1, const u8 *addr2, const u8 *mask) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) { if ((addr1[i] ^ addr2[i]) & mask[i]) return false; } return true; } static inline bool ether_addr_is_ipv4_mcast(const u8 *addr) { u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x80, 0x00, 0x00 }; return ether_addr_equal_masked(addr, eth_ipv4_mcast_addr_base, mask); } static inline bool ether_addr_is_ipv6_mcast(const u8 *addr) { u8 mask[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; return ether_addr_equal_masked(addr, eth_ipv6_mcast_addr_base, mask); } static inline bool ether_addr_is_ip_mcast(const u8 *addr) { return ether_addr_is_ipv4_mcast(addr) || ether_addr_is_ipv6_mcast(addr); } /** * ether_addr_to_u64 - Convert an Ethernet address into a u64 value. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Return: a u64 value of the address */ static inline u64 ether_addr_to_u64(const u8 *addr) { u64 u = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) u = u << 8 | addr[i]; return u; } /** * u64_to_ether_addr - Convert a u64 to an Ethernet address. * @u: u64 to convert to an Ethernet MAC address * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array to contain the Ethernet address */ static inline void u64_to_ether_addr(u64 u, u8 *addr) { int i; for (i = ETH_ALEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) { addr[i] = u & 0xff; u = u >> 8; } } /** * eth_addr_dec - Decrement the given MAC address * * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to decrement */ static inline void eth_addr_dec(u8 *addr) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr); u--; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); } /** * eth_addr_inc() - Increment the given MAC address. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to increment. */ static inline void eth_addr_inc(u8 *addr) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr); u++; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); } /** * eth_addr_add() - Add (or subtract) an offset to/from the given MAC address. * * @offset: Offset to add. * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing Ethernet address to increment. */ static inline void eth_addr_add(u8 *addr, long offset) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(addr); u += offset; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); } /** * is_etherdev_addr - Tell if given Ethernet address belongs to the device. * @dev: Pointer to a device structure * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * * Compare passed address with all addresses of the device. Return true if the * address if one of the device addresses. * * Note that this function calls ether_addr_equal_64bits() so take care of * the right padding. */ static inline bool is_etherdev_addr(const struct net_device *dev, const u8 addr[6 + 2]) { struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; bool res = false; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) { res = ether_addr_equal_64bits(addr, ha->addr); if (res) break; } rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ /** * compare_ether_header - Compare two Ethernet headers * @a: Pointer to Ethernet header * @b: Pointer to Ethernet header * * Compare two Ethernet headers, returns 0 if equal. * This assumes that the network header (i.e., IP header) is 4-byte * aligned OR the platform can handle unaligned access. This is the * case for all packets coming into netif_receive_skb or similar * entry points. */ static inline unsigned long compare_ether_header(const void *a, const void *b) { #if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && BITS_PER_LONG == 64 unsigned long fold; /* * We want to compare 14 bytes: * [a0 ... a13] ^ [b0 ... b13] * Use two long XOR, ORed together, with an overlap of two bytes. * [a0 a1 a2 a3 a4 a5 a6 a7 ] ^ [b0 b1 b2 b3 b4 b5 b6 b7 ] | * [a6 a7 a8 a9 a10 a11 a12 a13] ^ [b6 b7 b8 b9 b10 b11 b12 b13] * This means the [a6 a7] ^ [b6 b7] part is done two times. */ fold = *(unsigned long *)a ^ *(unsigned long *)b; fold |= *(unsigned long *)(a + 6) ^ *(unsigned long *)(b + 6); return fold; #else u32 *a32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)a + 2); u32 *b32 = (u32 *)((u8 *)b + 2); return (*(u16 *)a ^ *(u16 *)b) | (a32[0] ^ b32[0]) | (a32[1] ^ b32[1]) | (a32[2] ^ b32[2]); #endif } /** * eth_hw_addr_gen - Generate and assign Ethernet address to a port * @dev: pointer to port's net_device structure * @base_addr: base Ethernet address * @id: offset to add to the base address * * Generate a MAC address using a base address and an offset and assign it * to a net_device. Commonly used by switch drivers which need to compute * addresses for all their ports. addr_assign_type is not changed. */ static inline void eth_hw_addr_gen(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *base_addr, unsigned int id) { u64 u = ether_addr_to_u64(base_addr); u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; u += id; u64_to_ether_addr(u, addr); eth_hw_addr_set(dev, addr); } /** * eth_skb_pkt_type - Assign packet type if destination address does not match * @skb: Assigned a packet type if address does not match @dev address * @dev: Network device used to compare packet address against * * If the destination MAC address of the packet does not match the network * device address, assign an appropriate packet type. */ static inline void eth_skb_pkt_type(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { const struct ethhdr *eth = eth_hdr(skb); if (unlikely(!ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->dev_addr))) { if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr_64bits(eth->h_dest))) { if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(eth->h_dest, dev->broadcast)) skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; else skb->pkt_type = PACKET_MULTICAST; } else { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_OTHERHOST; } } } static inline struct ethhdr *eth_skb_pull_mac(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ethhdr *eth = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data; skb_pull_inline(skb, ETH_HLEN); return eth; } /** * eth_skb_pad - Pad buffer to minimum number of octets for Ethernet frame * @skb: Buffer to pad * * An Ethernet frame should have a minimum size of 60 bytes. This function * takes short frames and pads them with zeros up to the 60 byte limit. */ static inline int eth_skb_pad(struct sk_buff *skb) { return skb_put_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN); } #endif /* _LINUX_ETHERDEVICE_H */
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module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN"); /* per-network namespace private data for this module */ static unsigned int bareudp_net_id; struct bareudp_net { struct list_head bareudp_list; }; struct bareudp_conf { __be16 ethertype; __be16 port; u16 sport_min; bool multi_proto_mode; }; /* Pseudo network device */ struct bareudp_dev { struct net *net; /* netns for packet i/o */ struct net_device *dev; /* netdev for bareudp tunnel */ __be16 ethertype; __be16 port; u16 sport_min; bool multi_proto_mode; struct socket __rcu *sock; struct list_head next; /* bareudp node on namespace list */ struct gro_cells gro_cells; }; static int bareudp_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct metadata_dst *tun_dst = NULL; IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(key) = { }; struct bareudp_dev *bareudp; unsigned short family; unsigned int len; __be16 proto; void *oiph; int err; int nh; bareudp = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk); if (!bareudp) goto drop; if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) family = AF_INET; else family = AF_INET6; if (bareudp->ethertype == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { __u8 ipversion; if (skb_copy_bits(skb, BAREUDP_BASE_HLEN, &ipversion, sizeof(ipversion))) { dev_dstats_rx_dropped(bareudp->dev); goto drop; } ipversion >>= 4; if (ipversion == 4) { proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); } else if (ipversion == 6 && bareudp->multi_proto_mode) { proto = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); } else { dev_dstats_rx_dropped(bareudp->dev); goto drop; } } else if (bareudp->ethertype == htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC)) { struct iphdr *tunnel_hdr; tunnel_hdr = (struct iphdr *)skb_network_header(skb); if (tunnel_hdr->version == 4) { if (!ipv4_is_multicast(tunnel_hdr->daddr)) { proto = bareudp->ethertype; } else if (bareudp->multi_proto_mode && ipv4_is_multicast(tunnel_hdr->daddr)) { proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_MC); } else { dev_dstats_rx_dropped(bareudp->dev); goto drop; } } else { int addr_type; struct ipv6hdr *tunnel_hdr_v6; tunnel_hdr_v6 = (struct ipv6hdr *)skb_network_header(skb); addr_type = ipv6_addr_type((struct in6_addr *)&tunnel_hdr_v6->daddr); if (!(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)) { proto = bareudp->ethertype; } else if (bareudp->multi_proto_mode && (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)) { proto = htons(ETH_P_MPLS_MC); } else { dev_dstats_rx_dropped(bareudp->dev); goto drop; } } } else { proto = bareudp->ethertype; } if (iptunnel_pull_header(skb, BAREUDP_BASE_HLEN, proto, !net_eq(bareudp->net, dev_net(bareudp->dev)))) { dev_dstats_rx_dropped(bareudp->dev); goto drop; } __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_KEY_BIT, key); tun_dst = udp_tun_rx_dst(skb, family, key, 0, 0); if (!tun_dst) { dev_dstats_rx_dropped(bareudp->dev); goto drop; } skb_dst_set(skb, &tun_dst->dst); skb->dev = bareudp->dev; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); /* Save offset of outer header relative to skb->head, * because we are going to reset the network header to the inner header * and might change skb->head. */ nh = skb_network_header(skb) - skb->head; skb_reset_network_header(skb); if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb)) { DEV_STATS_INC(bareudp->dev, rx_length_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(bareudp->dev, rx_errors); goto drop; } /* Get the outer header. */ oiph = skb->head + nh; if (!ipv6_mod_enabled() || family == AF_INET) err = IP_ECN_decapsulate(oiph, skb); else err = IP6_ECN_decapsulate(oiph, skb); if (unlikely(err)) { if (log_ecn_error) { if (!ipv6_mod_enabled() || family == AF_INET) net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI4 " "with TOS=%#x\n", &((struct iphdr *)oiph)->saddr, ((struct iphdr *)oiph)->tos); else net_info_ratelimited("non-ECT from %pI6\n", &((struct ipv6hdr *)oiph)->saddr); } if (err > 1) { DEV_STATS_INC(bareudp->dev, rx_frame_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(bareudp->dev, rx_errors); goto drop; } } len = skb->len; err = gro_cells_receive(&bareudp->gro_cells, skb); if (likely(err == NET_RX_SUCCESS)) dev_dstats_rx_add(bareudp->dev, len); return 0; drop: /* Consume bad packet */ kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int bareudp_err_lookup(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { return 0; } static int bareudp_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct bareudp_dev *bareudp = netdev_priv(dev); int err; err = gro_cells_init(&bareudp->gro_cells, dev); if (err) return err; return 0; } static void bareudp_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct bareudp_dev *bareudp = netdev_priv(dev); gro_cells_destroy(&bareudp->gro_cells); } static struct socket *bareudp_create_sock(struct net *net, __be16 port) { struct udp_port_cfg udp_conf; struct socket *sock; int err; memset(&udp_conf, 0, sizeof(udp_conf)); if (ipv6_mod_enabled()) udp_conf.family = AF_INET6; else udp_conf.family = AF_INET; udp_conf.local_udp_port = port; /* Open UDP socket */ err = udp_sock_create(net, &udp_conf, &sock); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); udp_allow_gso(sock->sk); return sock; } /* Create new listen socket if needed */ static int bareudp_socket_create(struct bareudp_dev *bareudp, __be16 port) { struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg tunnel_cfg; struct socket *sock; sock = bareudp_create_sock(bareudp->net, port); if (IS_ERR(sock)) return PTR_ERR(sock); /* Mark socket as an encapsulation socket */ memset(&tunnel_cfg, 0, sizeof(tunnel_cfg)); tunnel_cfg.sk_user_data = bareudp; tunnel_cfg.encap_type = 1; tunnel_cfg.encap_rcv = bareudp_udp_encap_recv; tunnel_cfg.encap_err_lookup = bareudp_err_lookup; tunnel_cfg.encap_destroy = NULL; setup_udp_tunnel_sock(bareudp->net, sock, &tunnel_cfg); rcu_assign_pointer(bareudp->sock, sock); return 0; } static int bareudp_open(struct net_device *dev) { struct bareudp_dev *bareudp = netdev_priv(dev); int ret = 0; ret = bareudp_socket_create(bareudp, bareudp->port); return ret; } static void bareudp_sock_release(struct bareudp_dev *bareudp) { struct socket *sock; sock = bareudp->sock; rcu_assign_pointer(bareudp->sock, NULL); synchronize_net(); udp_tunnel_sock_release(sock); } static int bareudp_stop(struct net_device *dev) { struct bareudp_dev *bareudp = netdev_priv(dev); bareudp_sock_release(bareudp); return 0; } static int bareudp_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct bareudp_dev *bareudp, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) { bool udp_sum = test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, info->key.tun_flags); bool xnet = !net_eq(bareudp->net, dev_net(bareudp->dev)); bool use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, info); struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference(bareudp->sock); const struct ip_tunnel_key *key = &info->key; struct rtable *rt; __be16 sport, df; int min_headroom; __u8 tos, ttl; __be32 saddr; int err; if (skb_vlan_inet_prepare(skb, skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_TEB))) return -EINVAL; if (!sock) return -ESHUTDOWN; sport = udp_flow_src_port(bareudp->net, skb, bareudp->sport_min, USHRT_MAX, true); rt = udp_tunnel_dst_lookup(skb, dev, bareudp->net, 0, &saddr, &info->key, sport, bareudp->port, key->tos, use_cache ? (struct dst_cache *)&info->dst_cache : NULL); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return PTR_ERR(rt); skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(skb, &rt->dst, BAREUDP_IPV4_HLEN + info->options_len, false); tos = ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(key->tos, ip_hdr(skb), skb); ttl = key->ttl; df = test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT_BIT, key->tun_flags) ? htons(IP_DF) : 0; skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet); err = -ENOSPC; if (!skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb))) goto free_dst; min_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->dst.dev) + rt->dst.header_len + BAREUDP_BASE_HLEN + info->options_len + sizeof(struct iphdr); err = skb_cow_head(skb, min_headroom); if (unlikely(err)) goto free_dst; err = udp_tunnel_handle_offloads(skb, udp_sum); if (err) goto free_dst; skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, bareudp->ethertype); udp_tunnel_xmit_skb(rt, sock->sk, skb, saddr, info->key.u.ipv4.dst, tos, ttl, df, sport, bareudp->port, !net_eq(bareudp->net, dev_net(bareudp->dev)), !test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, info->key.tun_flags)); return 0; free_dst: dst_release(&rt->dst); return err; } static int bareudp6_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct bareudp_dev *bareudp, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) { bool udp_sum = test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, info->key.tun_flags); bool xnet = !net_eq(bareudp->net, dev_net(bareudp->dev)); bool use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, info); struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference(bareudp->sock); const struct ip_tunnel_key *key = &info->key; struct dst_entry *dst = NULL; struct in6_addr saddr, daddr; int min_headroom; __u8 prio, ttl; __be16 sport; int err; if (skb_vlan_inet_prepare(skb, skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_TEB))) return -EINVAL; if (!sock) return -ESHUTDOWN; sport = udp_flow_src_port(bareudp->net, skb, bareudp->sport_min, USHRT_MAX, true); dst = udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup(skb, dev, bareudp->net, sock, 0, &saddr, key, sport, bareudp->port, key->tos, use_cache ? (struct dst_cache *) &info->dst_cache : NULL); if (IS_ERR(dst)) return PTR_ERR(dst); skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(skb, dst, BAREUDP_IPV6_HLEN + info->options_len, false); prio = ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(key->tos, ip_hdr(skb), skb); ttl = key->ttl; skb_scrub_packet(skb, xnet); err = -ENOSPC; if (!skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb))) goto free_dst; min_headroom = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dst->dev) + dst->header_len + BAREUDP_BASE_HLEN + info->options_len + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); err = skb_cow_head(skb, min_headroom); if (unlikely(err)) goto free_dst; err = udp_tunnel_handle_offloads(skb, udp_sum); if (err) goto free_dst; daddr = info->key.u.ipv6.dst; udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb(dst, sock->sk, skb, dev, &saddr, &daddr, prio, ttl, info->key.label, sport, bareudp->port, !test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT, info->key.tun_flags)); return 0; free_dst: dst_release(dst); return err; } static bool bareudp_proto_valid(struct bareudp_dev *bareudp, __be16 proto) { if (bareudp->ethertype == proto) return true; if (!bareudp->multi_proto_mode) return false; if (bareudp->ethertype == htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC) && proto == htons(ETH_P_MPLS_MC)) return true; if (bareudp->ethertype == htons(ETH_P_IP) && proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) return true; return false; } static netdev_tx_t bareudp_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct bareudp_dev *bareudp = netdev_priv(dev); struct ip_tunnel_info *info = NULL; int err; if (!bareudp_proto_valid(bareudp, skb->protocol)) { err = -EINVAL; goto tx_error; } info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); if (unlikely(!info || !(info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))) { err = -EINVAL; goto tx_error; } rcu_read_lock(); if (ipv6_mod_enabled() && info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6) err = bareudp6_xmit_skb(skb, dev, bareudp, info); else err = bareudp_xmit_skb(skb, dev, bareudp, info); rcu_read_unlock(); if (likely(!err)) return NETDEV_TX_OK; tx_error: dev_kfree_skb(skb); if (err == -ELOOP) DEV_STATS_INC(dev, collisions); else if (err == -ENETUNREACH) DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_carrier_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static int bareudp_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ip_tunnel_info *info = skb_tunnel_info(skb); struct bareudp_dev *bareudp = netdev_priv(dev); bool use_cache; __be16 sport; use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, info); sport = udp_flow_src_port(bareudp->net, skb, bareudp->sport_min, USHRT_MAX, true); if (!ipv6_mod_enabled() || ip_tunnel_info_af(info) == AF_INET) { struct rtable *rt; __be32 saddr; rt = udp_tunnel_dst_lookup(skb, dev, bareudp->net, 0, &saddr, &info->key, sport, bareudp->port, info->key.tos, use_cache ? &info->dst_cache : NULL); if (IS_ERR(rt)) return PTR_ERR(rt); ip_rt_put(rt); info->key.u.ipv4.src = saddr; } else if (ip_tunnel_info_af(info) == AF_INET6) { struct dst_entry *dst; struct in6_addr saddr; struct socket *sock = rcu_dereference(bareudp->sock); dst = udp_tunnel6_dst_lookup(skb, dev, bareudp->net, sock, 0, &saddr, &info->key, sport, bareudp->port, info->key.tos, use_cache ? &info->dst_cache : NULL); if (IS_ERR(dst)) return PTR_ERR(dst); dst_release(dst); info->key.u.ipv6.src = saddr; } else { return -EINVAL; } info->key.tp_src = sport; info->key.tp_dst = bareudp->port; return 0; } static const struct net_device_ops bareudp_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = bareudp_init, .ndo_uninit = bareudp_uninit, .ndo_open = bareudp_open, .ndo_stop = bareudp_stop, .ndo_start_xmit = bareudp_xmit, .ndo_fill_metadata_dst = bareudp_fill_metadata_dst, }; static const struct nla_policy bareudp_policy[IFLA_BAREUDP_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_BAREUDP_PORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [IFLA_BAREUDP_ETHERTYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [IFLA_BAREUDP_SRCPORT_MIN] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [IFLA_BAREUDP_MULTIPROTO_MODE] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, }; /* Info for udev, that this is a virtual tunnel endpoint */ static const struct device_type bareudp_type = { .name = "bareudp", }; /* Initialize the device structure. */ static void bareudp_setup(struct net_device *dev) { dev->netdev_ops = &bareudp_netdev_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(dev, &bareudp_type); dev->features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST; dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM; dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM; dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE; dev->hard_header_len = 0; dev->addr_len = 0; dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN; dev->min_mtu = IPV4_MIN_MTU; dev->max_mtu = IP_MAX_MTU - BAREUDP_BASE_HLEN; dev->type = ARPHRD_NONE; netif_keep_dst(dev); dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; dev->lltx = true; dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST; dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS; } static int bareudp_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (!data) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Not enough attributes provided to perform the operation"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int bareudp2info(struct nlattr *data[], struct bareudp_conf *conf, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { memset(conf, 0, sizeof(*conf)); if (!data[IFLA_BAREUDP_PORT]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "port not specified"); return -EINVAL; } if (!data[IFLA_BAREUDP_ETHERTYPE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ethertype not specified"); return -EINVAL; } conf->port = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_BAREUDP_PORT]); conf->ethertype = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_BAREUDP_ETHERTYPE]); if (data[IFLA_BAREUDP_SRCPORT_MIN]) conf->sport_min = nla_get_u16(data[IFLA_BAREUDP_SRCPORT_MIN]); if (data[IFLA_BAREUDP_MULTIPROTO_MODE]) conf->multi_proto_mode = true; return 0; } static struct bareudp_dev *bareudp_find_dev(struct bareudp_net *bn, const struct bareudp_conf *conf) { struct bareudp_dev *bareudp, *t = NULL; list_for_each_entry(bareudp, &bn->bareudp_list, next) { if (conf->port == bareudp->port) t = bareudp; } return t; } static int bareudp_configure(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, struct bareudp_conf *conf, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct bareudp_net *bn = net_generic(net, bareudp_net_id); struct bareudp_dev *t, *bareudp = netdev_priv(dev); int err; bareudp->net = net; bareudp->dev = dev; t = bareudp_find_dev(bn, conf); if (t) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Another bareudp device using the same port already exists"); return -EBUSY; } if (conf->multi_proto_mode && (conf->ethertype != htons(ETH_P_MPLS_UC) && conf->ethertype != htons(ETH_P_IP))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot set multiproto mode for this ethertype (only IPv4 and unicast MPLS are supported)"); return -EINVAL; } bareudp->port = conf->port; bareudp->ethertype = conf->ethertype; bareudp->sport_min = conf->sport_min; bareudp->multi_proto_mode = conf->multi_proto_mode; err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err) return err; list_add(&bareudp->next, &bn->bareudp_list); return 0; } static int bareudp_link_config(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[]) { int err; if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) { err = dev_set_mtu(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU])); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static void bareudp_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct bareudp_dev *bareudp = netdev_priv(dev); list_del(&bareudp->next); unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); } static int bareudp_newlink(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_newlink_params *params, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *link_net = rtnl_newlink_link_net(params); struct nlattr **data = params->data; struct nlattr **tb = params->tb; struct bareudp_conf conf; int err; err = bareudp2info(data, &conf, extack); if (err) return err; err = bareudp_configure(link_net, dev, &conf, extack); if (err) return err; err = bareudp_link_config(dev, tb); if (err) goto err_unconfig; return 0; err_unconfig: bareudp_dellink(dev, NULL); return err; } static size_t bareudp_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { return nla_total_size(sizeof(__be16)) + /* IFLA_BAREUDP_PORT */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__be16)) + /* IFLA_BAREUDP_ETHERTYPE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(__u16)) + /* IFLA_BAREUDP_SRCPORT_MIN */ nla_total_size(0) + /* IFLA_BAREUDP_MULTIPROTO_MODE */ 0; } static int bareudp_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct bareudp_dev *bareudp = netdev_priv(dev); if (nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_BAREUDP_PORT, bareudp->port)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_be16(skb, IFLA_BAREUDP_ETHERTYPE, bareudp->ethertype)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_BAREUDP_SRCPORT_MIN, bareudp->sport_min)) goto nla_put_failure; if (bareudp->multi_proto_mode && nla_put_flag(skb, IFLA_BAREUDP_MULTIPROTO_MODE)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static struct rtnl_link_ops bareudp_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "bareudp", .maxtype = IFLA_BAREUDP_MAX, .policy = bareudp_policy, .priv_size = sizeof(struct bareudp_dev), .setup = bareudp_setup, .validate = bareudp_validate, .newlink = bareudp_newlink, .dellink = bareudp_dellink, .get_size = bareudp_get_size, .fill_info = bareudp_fill_info, }; static __net_init int bareudp_init_net(struct net *net) { struct bareudp_net *bn = net_generic(net, bareudp_net_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->bareudp_list); return 0; } static void __net_exit bareudp_exit_rtnl_net(struct net *net, struct list_head *dev_kill_list) { struct bareudp_net *bn = net_generic(net, bareudp_net_id); struct bareudp_dev *bareudp, *next; list_for_each_entry_safe(bareudp, next, &bn->bareudp_list, next) bareudp_dellink(bareudp->dev, dev_kill_list); } static struct pernet_operations bareudp_net_ops = { .init = bareudp_init_net, .exit_rtnl = bareudp_exit_rtnl_net, .id = &bareudp_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct bareudp_net), }; static int __init bareudp_init_module(void) { int rc; rc = register_pernet_subsys(&bareudp_net_ops); if (rc) goto out1; rc = rtnl_link_register(&bareudp_link_ops); if (rc) goto out2; return 0; out2: unregister_pernet_subsys(&bareudp_net_ops); out1: return rc; } late_initcall(bareudp_init_module); static void __exit bareudp_cleanup_module(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&bareudp_link_ops); unregister_pernet_subsys(&bareudp_net_ops); } module_exit(bareudp_cleanup_module); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bareudp"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Varghese <martin.varghese@nokia.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Interface driver for UDP encapsulated traffic");
6 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* xfrm4_tunnel.c: Generic IP tunnel transformer. * * Copyright (C) 2003 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com) */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPsec: " fmt #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/protocol.h> static int ipip_output(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb) { skb_push(skb, -skb_network_offset(skb)); return 0; } static int ipip_xfrm_rcv(struct xfrm_state *x, struct sk_buff *skb) { return ip_hdr(skb)->protocol; } static int ipip_init_state(struct xfrm_state *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv4 tunnel can only be used with tunnel mode"); return -EINVAL; } if (x->encap) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv4 tunnel is not compatible with encapsulation"); return -EINVAL; } x->props.header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr); return 0; } static void ipip_destroy(struct xfrm_state *x) { } static const struct xfrm_type ipip_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .proto = IPPROTO_IPIP, .init_state = ipip_init_state, .destructor = ipip_destroy, .input = ipip_xfrm_rcv, .output = ipip_output }; static int xfrm_tunnel_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { return xfrm4_rcv_spi(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr); } static int xfrm_tunnel_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info) { return -ENOENT; } static struct xfrm_tunnel xfrm_tunnel_handler __read_mostly = { .handler = xfrm_tunnel_rcv, .err_handler = xfrm_tunnel_err, .priority = 4, }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static struct xfrm_tunnel xfrm64_tunnel_handler __read_mostly = { .handler = xfrm_tunnel_rcv, .err_handler = xfrm_tunnel_err, .priority = 3, }; #endif static int __init ipip_init(void) { if (xfrm_register_type(&ipip_type, AF_INET) < 0) { pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm type\n", __func__); return -EAGAIN; } if (xfrm4_tunnel_register(&xfrm_tunnel_handler, AF_INET)) { pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm handler for AF_INET\n", __func__); xfrm_unregister_type(&ipip_type, AF_INET); return -EAGAIN; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (xfrm4_tunnel_register(&xfrm64_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6)) { pr_info("%s: can't add xfrm handler for AF_INET6\n", __func__); xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm_tunnel_handler, AF_INET); xfrm_unregister_type(&ipip_type, AF_INET); return -EAGAIN; } #endif return 0; } static void __exit ipip_fini(void) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm64_tunnel_handler, AF_INET6)) pr_info("%s: can't remove xfrm handler for AF_INET6\n", __func__); #endif if (xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&xfrm_tunnel_handler, AF_INET)) pr_info("%s: can't remove xfrm handler for AF_INET\n", __func__); xfrm_unregister_type(&ipip_type, AF_INET); } module_init(ipip_init); module_exit(ipip_fini); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv4 XFRM tunnel driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_XFRM_TYPE(AF_INET, XFRM_PROTO_IPIP);
12 12 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* mpihelp-mul_2.c - MPI helper functions * Copyright (C) 1994, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. * * This file is part of GnuPG. * * Note: This code is heavily based on the GNU MP Library. * Actually it's the same code with only minor changes in the * way the data is stored; this is to support the abstraction * of an optional secure memory allocation which may be used * to avoid revealing of sensitive data due to paging etc. * The GNU MP Library itself is published under the LGPL; * however I decided to publish this code under the plain GPL. */ #include "mpi-internal.h" #include "longlong.h" mpi_limb_t mpihelp_addmul_1(mpi_ptr_t res_ptr, mpi_ptr_t s1_ptr, mpi_size_t s1_size, mpi_limb_t s2_limb) { mpi_limb_t cy_limb; mpi_size_t j; mpi_limb_t prod_high, prod_low; mpi_limb_t x; /* The loop counter and index J goes from -SIZE to -1. This way * the loop becomes faster. */ j = -s1_size; res_ptr -= j; s1_ptr -= j; cy_limb = 0; do { umul_ppmm(prod_high, prod_low, s1_ptr[j], s2_limb); prod_low += cy_limb; cy_limb = (prod_low < cy_limb ? 1 : 0) + prod_high; x = res_ptr[j]; prod_low = x + prod_low; cy_limb += prod_low < x ? 1 : 0; res_ptr[j] = prod_low; } while (++j); return cy_limb; }
23 9 9 14 14 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Kernel module to match one of a list of TCP/UDP(-Lite)/SCTP/DCCP ports: ports are in the same place so we can treat them as equal. */ /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_multiport.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: multiple port matching for TCP, UDP, UDP-Lite, SCTP and DCCP"); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_multiport"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_multiport"); /* Returns 1 if the port is matched by the test, 0 otherwise. */ static inline bool ports_match_v1(const struct xt_multiport_v1 *minfo, u_int16_t src, u_int16_t dst) { unsigned int i; u_int16_t s, e; for (i = 0; i < minfo->count; i++) { s = minfo->ports[i]; if (minfo->pflags[i]) { /* range port matching */ e = minfo->ports[++i]; pr_debug("src or dst matches with %d-%d?\n", s, e); switch (minfo->flags) { case XT_MULTIPORT_SOURCE: if (src >= s && src <= e) return true ^ minfo->invert; break; case XT_MULTIPORT_DESTINATION: if (dst >= s && dst <= e) return true ^ minfo->invert; break; case XT_MULTIPORT_EITHER: if ((dst >= s && dst <= e) || (src >= s && src <= e)) return true ^ minfo->invert; break; default: break; } } else { /* exact port matching */ pr_debug("src or dst matches with %d?\n", s); switch (minfo->flags) { case XT_MULTIPORT_SOURCE: if (src == s) return true ^ minfo->invert; break; case XT_MULTIPORT_DESTINATION: if (dst == s) return true ^ minfo->invert; break; case XT_MULTIPORT_EITHER: if (src == s || dst == s) return true ^ minfo->invert; break; default: break; } } } return minfo->invert; } static bool multiport_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par) { const __be16 *pptr; __be16 _ports[2]; const struct xt_multiport_v1 *multiinfo = par->matchinfo; if (par->fragoff != 0) return false; pptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, par->thoff, sizeof(_ports), _ports); if (pptr == NULL) { /* We've been asked to examine this packet, and we * can't. Hence, no choice but to drop. */ pr_debug("Dropping evil offset=0 tinygram.\n"); par->hotdrop = true; return false; } return ports_match_v1(multiinfo, ntohs(pptr[0]), ntohs(pptr[1])); } static inline bool check(u_int16_t proto, u_int8_t ip_invflags, u_int8_t match_flags, u_int8_t count) { /* Must specify supported protocol, no unknown flags or bad count */ return (proto == IPPROTO_TCP || proto == IPPROTO_UDP || proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE || proto == IPPROTO_SCTP || proto == IPPROTO_DCCP) && !(ip_invflags & XT_INV_PROTO) && (match_flags == XT_MULTIPORT_SOURCE || match_flags == XT_MULTIPORT_DESTINATION || match_flags == XT_MULTIPORT_EITHER) && count <= XT_MULTI_PORTS; } static int multiport_mt_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par) { const struct ipt_ip *ip = par->entryinfo; const struct xt_multiport_v1 *multiinfo = par->matchinfo; return check(ip->proto, ip->invflags, multiinfo->flags, multiinfo->count) ? 0 : -EINVAL; } static int multiport_mt6_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par) { const struct ip6t_ip6 *ip = par->entryinfo; const struct xt_multiport_v1 *multiinfo = par->matchinfo; return check(ip->proto, ip->invflags, multiinfo->flags, multiinfo->count) ? 0 : -EINVAL; } static struct xt_match multiport_mt_reg[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "multiport", .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .revision = 1, .checkentry = multiport_mt_check, .match = multiport_mt, .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_multiport_v1), .me = THIS_MODULE, }, { .name = "multiport", .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .revision = 1, .checkentry = multiport_mt6_check, .match = multiport_mt, .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_multiport_v1), .me = THIS_MODULE, }, }; static int __init multiport_mt_init(void) { return xt_register_matches(multiport_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(multiport_mt_reg)); } static void __exit multiport_mt_exit(void) { xt_unregister_matches(multiport_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(multiport_mt_reg)); } module_init(multiport_mt_init); module_exit(multiport_mt_exit);
664 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Because linux/module.h has tracepoints in the header, and ftrace.h * used to include this file, define_trace.h includes linux/module.h * But we do not want the module.h to override the TRACE_SYSTEM macro * variable that define_trace.h is processing, so we only set it * when module events are being processed, which would happen when * CREATE_TRACE_POINTS is defined. */ #ifdef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM module #endif #if !defined(_TRACE_MODULE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_MODULE_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES struct module; #define show_module_flags(flags) __print_flags(flags, "", \ { (1UL << TAINT_PROPRIETARY_MODULE), "P" }, \ { (1UL << TAINT_OOT_MODULE), "O" }, \ { (1UL << TAINT_FORCED_MODULE), "F" }, \ { (1UL << TAINT_CRAP), "C" }, \ { (1UL << TAINT_UNSIGNED_MODULE), "E" }) TRACE_EVENT(module_load, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod), TP_ARGS(mod), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned int, taints ) __string( name, mod->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->taints = mod->taints; __assign_str(name); ), TP_printk("%s %s", __get_str(name), show_module_flags(__entry->taints)) ); TRACE_EVENT(module_free, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod), TP_ARGS(mod), TP_STRUCT__entry( __string( name, mod->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __assign_str(name); ), TP_printk("%s", __get_str(name)) ); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD /* trace_module_get/put are only used if CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD is defined */ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(module_refcnt, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod, unsigned long ip), TP_ARGS(mod, ip), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, ip ) __field( int, refcnt ) __string( name, mod->name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ip = ip; __entry->refcnt = atomic_read(&mod->refcnt); __assign_str(name); ), TP_printk("%s call_site=%ps refcnt=%d", __get_str(name), (void *)__entry->ip, __entry->refcnt) ); DEFINE_EVENT(module_refcnt, module_get, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod, unsigned long ip), TP_ARGS(mod, ip) ); DEFINE_EVENT(module_refcnt, module_put, TP_PROTO(struct module *mod, unsigned long ip), TP_ARGS(mod, ip) ); #endif /* CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD */ TRACE_EVENT(module_request, TP_PROTO(char *name, bool wait, unsigned long ip), TP_ARGS(name, wait, ip), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned long, ip ) __field( bool, wait ) __string( name, name ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ip = ip; __entry->wait = wait; __assign_str(name); ), TP_printk("%s wait=%d call_site=%ps", __get_str(name), (int)__entry->wait, (void *)__entry->ip) ); #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */ #endif /* _TRACE_MODULE_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
12 5 25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009 Siemens AG * * Written by: * Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com> */ #ifndef __NET_CFG802154_H #define __NET_CFG802154_H #include <linux/ieee802154.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <net/nl802154.h> struct wpan_phy; struct wpan_phy_cca; struct cfg802154_scan_request; struct cfg802154_beacon_request; struct ieee802154_addr; #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE802154_NL802154_EXPERIMENTAL struct ieee802154_llsec_device_key; struct ieee802154_llsec_seclevel; struct ieee802154_llsec_params; struct ieee802154_llsec_device; struct ieee802154_llsec_table; struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id; struct ieee802154_llsec_key; #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE802154_NL802154_EXPERIMENTAL */ struct cfg802154_ops { struct net_device * (*add_virtual_intf_deprecated)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, const char *name, unsigned char name_assign_type, int type); void (*del_virtual_intf_deprecated)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct net_device *dev); int (*suspend)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy); int (*resume)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy); int (*add_virtual_intf)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, const char *name, unsigned char name_assign_type, enum nl802154_iftype type, __le64 extended_addr); int (*del_virtual_intf)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev); int (*set_channel)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, u8 page, u8 channel); int (*set_cca_mode)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, const struct wpan_phy_cca *cca); int (*set_cca_ed_level)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, s32 ed_level); int (*set_tx_power)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, s32 power); int (*set_pan_id)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, __le16 pan_id); int (*set_short_addr)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, __le16 short_addr); int (*set_backoff_exponent)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, u8 min_be, u8 max_be); int (*set_max_csma_backoffs)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, u8 max_csma_backoffs); int (*set_max_frame_retries)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, s8 max_frame_retries); int (*set_lbt_mode)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, bool mode); int (*set_ackreq_default)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, bool ackreq); int (*trigger_scan)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct cfg802154_scan_request *request); int (*abort_scan)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev); int (*send_beacons)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct cfg802154_beacon_request *request); int (*stop_beacons)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev); int (*associate)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, struct ieee802154_addr *coord); int (*disassociate)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, struct ieee802154_addr *target); #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE802154_NL802154_EXPERIMENTAL void (*get_llsec_table)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, struct ieee802154_llsec_table **table); void (*lock_llsec_table)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev); void (*unlock_llsec_table)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev); /* TODO remove locking/get table callbacks, this is part of the * nl802154 interface and should be accessible from ieee802154 layer. */ int (*get_llsec_params)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, struct ieee802154_llsec_params *params); int (*set_llsec_params)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, const struct ieee802154_llsec_params *params, int changed); int (*add_llsec_key)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, const struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id *id, const struct ieee802154_llsec_key *key); int (*del_llsec_key)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, const struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id *id); int (*add_seclevel)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, const struct ieee802154_llsec_seclevel *sl); int (*del_seclevel)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, const struct ieee802154_llsec_seclevel *sl); int (*add_device)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, const struct ieee802154_llsec_device *dev); int (*del_device)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, __le64 extended_addr); int (*add_devkey)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, __le64 extended_addr, const struct ieee802154_llsec_device_key *key); int (*del_devkey)(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, __le64 extended_addr, const struct ieee802154_llsec_device_key *key); #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE802154_NL802154_EXPERIMENTAL */ }; static inline bool wpan_phy_supported_bool(bool b, enum nl802154_supported_bool_states st) { switch (st) { case NL802154_SUPPORTED_BOOL_TRUE: return b; case NL802154_SUPPORTED_BOOL_FALSE: return !b; case NL802154_SUPPORTED_BOOL_BOTH: return true; default: WARN_ON(1); } return false; } struct wpan_phy_supported { u32 channels[IEEE802154_MAX_PAGE + 1], cca_modes, cca_opts, iftypes; enum nl802154_supported_bool_states lbt; u8 min_minbe, max_minbe, min_maxbe, max_maxbe, min_csma_backoffs, max_csma_backoffs; s8 min_frame_retries, max_frame_retries; size_t tx_powers_size, cca_ed_levels_size; const s32 *tx_powers, *cca_ed_levels; }; struct wpan_phy_cca { enum nl802154_cca_modes mode; enum nl802154_cca_opts opt; }; static inline bool wpan_phy_cca_cmp(const struct wpan_phy_cca *a, const struct wpan_phy_cca *b) { if (a->mode != b->mode) return false; if (a->mode == NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER) return a->opt == b->opt; return true; } /** * enum wpan_phy_flags - WPAN PHY state flags * @WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER: Indicates that transceiver will support * transmit power setting. * @WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL: Indicates that transceiver will support cca ed * level setting. * @WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE: Indicates that transceiver will support cca mode * setting. * @WPAN_PHY_FLAG_STATE_QUEUE_STOPPED: Indicates that the transmit queue was * temporarily stopped. * @WPAN_PHY_FLAG_DATAGRAMS_ONLY: Indicates that transceiver is only able to * send/receive datagrams. */ enum wpan_phy_flags { WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER = BIT(1), WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL = BIT(2), WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE = BIT(3), WPAN_PHY_FLAG_STATE_QUEUE_STOPPED = BIT(4), WPAN_PHY_FLAG_DATAGRAMS_ONLY = BIT(5), }; struct wpan_phy { /* If multiple wpan_phys are registered and you're handed e.g. * a regular netdev with assigned ieee802154_ptr, you won't * know whether it points to a wpan_phy your driver has registered * or not. Assign this to something global to your driver to * help determine whether you own this wpan_phy or not. */ const void *privid; unsigned long flags; /* * This is a PIB according to 802.15.4-2011. * We do not provide timing-related variables, as they * aren't used outside of driver */ u8 current_channel; u8 current_page; struct wpan_phy_supported supported; /* current transmit_power in mBm */ s32 transmit_power; struct wpan_phy_cca cca; __le64 perm_extended_addr; /* current cca ed threshold in mBm */ s32 cca_ed_level; /* PHY depended MAC PIB values */ /* 802.15.4 acronym: Tdsym in nsec */ u32 symbol_duration; /* lifs and sifs periods timing */ u16 lifs_period; u16 sifs_period; struct device dev; /* the network namespace this phy lives in currently */ possible_net_t _net; /* Transmission monitoring and control */ spinlock_t queue_lock; atomic_t ongoing_txs; atomic_t hold_txs; wait_queue_head_t sync_txq; /* Current filtering level on reception. * Only allowed to be changed if phy is not operational. */ enum ieee802154_filtering_level filtering; char priv[] __aligned(NETDEV_ALIGN); }; static inline struct net *wpan_phy_net(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy) { return read_pnet(&wpan_phy->_net); } static inline void wpan_phy_net_set(struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy, struct net *net) { write_pnet(&wpan_phy->_net, net); } static inline bool ieee802154_chan_is_valid(struct wpan_phy *phy, u8 page, u8 channel) { if (page > IEEE802154_MAX_PAGE || channel > IEEE802154_MAX_CHANNEL || !(phy->supported.channels[page] & BIT(channel))) return false; return true; } /** * struct ieee802154_addr - IEEE802.15.4 device address * @mode: Address mode from frame header. Can be one of: * - @IEEE802154_ADDR_NONE * - @IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT * - @IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG * @pan_id: The PAN ID this address belongs to * @short_addr: address if @mode is @IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT * @extended_addr: address if @mode is @IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG */ struct ieee802154_addr { u8 mode; __le16 pan_id; union { __le16 short_addr; __le64 extended_addr; }; }; /** * struct ieee802154_coord_desc - Coordinator descriptor * @addr: PAN ID and coordinator address * @page: page this coordinator is using * @channel: channel this coordinator is using * @superframe_spec: SuperFrame specification as received * @link_quality: link quality indicator at which the beacon was received * @gts_permit: the coordinator accepts GTS requests */ struct ieee802154_coord_desc { struct ieee802154_addr addr; u8 page; u8 channel; u16 superframe_spec; u8 link_quality; bool gts_permit; }; /** * struct ieee802154_pan_device - PAN device information * @pan_id: the PAN ID of this device * @mode: the preferred mode to reach the device * @short_addr: the short address of this device * @extended_addr: the extended address of this device * @node: the list node */ struct ieee802154_pan_device { __le16 pan_id; u8 mode; __le16 short_addr; __le64 extended_addr; struct list_head node; }; /** * struct cfg802154_scan_request - Scan request * * @type: type of scan to be performed * @page: page on which to perform the scan * @channels: channels in te %page to be scanned * @duration: time spent on each channel, calculated with: * aBaseSuperframeDuration * (2 ^ duration + 1) * @wpan_dev: the wpan device on which to perform the scan * @wpan_phy: the wpan phy on which to perform the scan */ struct cfg802154_scan_request { enum nl802154_scan_types type; u8 page; u32 channels; u8 duration; struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev; struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy; }; /** * struct cfg802154_beacon_request - Beacon request descriptor * * @interval: interval n between sendings, in multiple order of the super frame * duration: aBaseSuperframeDuration * (2^n) unless the interval * order is greater or equal to 15, in this case beacons won't be * passively sent out at a fixed rate but instead inform the device * that it should answer beacon requests as part of active scan * procedures * @wpan_dev: the concerned wpan device * @wpan_phy: the wpan phy this was for */ struct cfg802154_beacon_request { u8 interval; struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev; struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy; }; /** * struct cfg802154_mac_pkt - MAC packet descriptor (beacon/command) * @node: MAC packets to process list member * @skb: the received sk_buff * @sdata: the interface on which @skb was received * @page: page configuration when @skb was received * @channel: channel configuration when @skb was received */ struct cfg802154_mac_pkt { struct list_head node; struct sk_buff *skb; struct ieee802154_sub_if_data *sdata; u8 page; u8 channel; }; struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id { u8 mode; u8 id; union { struct ieee802154_addr device_addr; __le32 short_source; __le64 extended_source; }; }; #define IEEE802154_LLSEC_KEY_SIZE 16 struct ieee802154_llsec_key { u8 frame_types; u32 cmd_frame_ids; /* TODO replace with NL802154_KEY_SIZE */ u8 key[IEEE802154_LLSEC_KEY_SIZE]; }; struct ieee802154_llsec_key_entry { struct list_head list; struct rcu_head rcu; struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id id; struct ieee802154_llsec_key *key; }; struct ieee802154_llsec_params { bool enabled; __be32 frame_counter; u8 out_level; struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id out_key; __le64 default_key_source; __le16 pan_id; __le64 hwaddr; __le64 coord_hwaddr; __le16 coord_shortaddr; }; struct ieee802154_llsec_table { struct list_head keys; struct list_head devices; struct list_head security_levels; }; struct ieee802154_llsec_seclevel { struct list_head list; u8 frame_type; u8 cmd_frame_id; bool device_override; u32 sec_levels; }; struct ieee802154_llsec_device { struct list_head list; __le16 pan_id; __le16 short_addr; __le64 hwaddr; u32 frame_counter; bool seclevel_exempt; u8 key_mode; struct list_head keys; }; struct ieee802154_llsec_device_key { struct list_head list; struct ieee802154_llsec_key_id key_id; u32 frame_counter; }; struct wpan_dev_header_ops { /* TODO create callback currently assumes ieee802154_mac_cb inside * skb->cb. This should be changed to give these information as * parameter. */ int (*create)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const struct ieee802154_addr *daddr, const struct ieee802154_addr *saddr, unsigned int len); }; struct wpan_dev { struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy; int iftype; /* the remainder of this struct should be private to cfg802154 */ struct list_head list; struct net_device *netdev; const struct wpan_dev_header_ops *header_ops; /* lowpan interface, set when the wpan_dev belongs to one lowpan_dev */ struct net_device *lowpan_dev; u32 identifier; /* MAC PIB */ __le16 pan_id; __le16 short_addr; __le64 extended_addr; /* MAC BSN field */ atomic_t bsn; /* MAC DSN field */ atomic_t dsn; u8 min_be; u8 max_be; u8 csma_retries; s8 frame_retries; bool lbt; /* fallback for acknowledgment bit setting */ bool ackreq; /* Associations */ struct mutex association_lock; struct ieee802154_pan_device *parent; struct list_head children; unsigned int max_associations; unsigned int nchildren; }; #define to_phy(_dev) container_of(_dev, struct wpan_phy, dev) #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_6LOWPAN) static inline int wpan_dev_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const struct ieee802154_addr *daddr, const struct ieee802154_addr *saddr, unsigned int len) { struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev = dev->ieee802154_ptr; return wpan_dev->header_ops->create(skb, dev, daddr, saddr, len); } #endif struct wpan_phy * wpan_phy_new(const struct cfg802154_ops *ops, size_t priv_size); static inline void wpan_phy_set_dev(struct wpan_phy *phy, struct device *dev) { phy->dev.parent = dev; } int wpan_phy_register(struct wpan_phy *phy); void wpan_phy_unregister(struct wpan_phy *phy); void wpan_phy_free(struct wpan_phy *phy); /* Same semantics as for class_for_each_device */ int wpan_phy_for_each(int (*fn)(struct wpan_phy *phy, void *data), void *data); static inline void *wpan_phy_priv(struct wpan_phy *phy) { BUG_ON(!phy); return &phy->priv; } struct wpan_phy *wpan_phy_find(const char *str); static inline void wpan_phy_put(struct wpan_phy *phy) { put_device(&phy->dev); } static inline const char *wpan_phy_name(struct wpan_phy *phy) { return dev_name(&phy->dev); } void ieee802154_configure_durations(struct wpan_phy *phy, unsigned int page, unsigned int channel); /** * cfg802154_device_is_associated - Checks whether we are associated to any device * @wpan_dev: the wpan device * @return: true if we are associated */ bool cfg802154_device_is_associated(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev); /** * cfg802154_device_is_parent - Checks if a device is our coordinator * @wpan_dev: the wpan device * @target: the expected parent * @return: true if @target is our coordinator */ bool cfg802154_device_is_parent(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, struct ieee802154_addr *target); /** * cfg802154_device_is_child - Checks whether a device is associated to us * @wpan_dev: the wpan device * @target: the expected child * @return: the PAN device */ struct ieee802154_pan_device * cfg802154_device_is_child(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, struct ieee802154_addr *target); /** * cfg802154_set_max_associations - Limit the number of future associations * @wpan_dev: the wpan device * @max: the maximum number of devices we accept to associate * @return: the old maximum value */ unsigned int cfg802154_set_max_associations(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev, unsigned int max); /** * cfg802154_get_free_short_addr - Get a free address among the known devices * @wpan_dev: the wpan device * @return: a random short address expectedly unused on our PAN */ __le16 cfg802154_get_free_short_addr(struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev); #endif /* __NET_CFG802154_H */
7 10 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * LAPB release 002 * * This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher/ NET3.038 * * History * LAPB 001 Jonathan Naylor Started Coding * LAPB 002 Jonathan Naylor New timer architecture. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <net/lapb.h> static void lapb_t1timer_expiry(struct timer_list *); static void lapb_t2timer_expiry(struct timer_list *); void lapb_start_t1timer(struct lapb_cb *lapb) { timer_delete(&lapb->t1timer); lapb->t1timer.function = lapb_t1timer_expiry; lapb->t1timer.expires = jiffies + lapb->t1; lapb->t1timer_running = true; add_timer(&lapb->t1timer); } void lapb_start_t2timer(struct lapb_cb *lapb) { timer_delete(&lapb->t2timer); lapb->t2timer.function = lapb_t2timer_expiry; lapb->t2timer.expires = jiffies + lapb->t2; lapb->t2timer_running = true; add_timer(&lapb->t2timer); } void lapb_stop_t1timer(struct lapb_cb *lapb) { lapb->t1timer_running = false; timer_delete(&lapb->t1timer); } void lapb_stop_t2timer(struct lapb_cb *lapb) { lapb->t2timer_running = false; timer_delete(&lapb->t2timer); } int lapb_t1timer_running(struct lapb_cb *lapb) { return lapb->t1timer_running; } static void lapb_t2timer_expiry(struct timer_list *t) { struct lapb_cb *lapb = from_timer(lapb, t, t2timer); spin_lock_bh(&lapb->lock); if (timer_pending(&lapb->t2timer)) /* A new timer has been set up */ goto out; if (!lapb->t2timer_running) /* The timer has been stopped */ goto out; if (lapb->condition & LAPB_ACK_PENDING_CONDITION) { lapb->condition &= ~LAPB_ACK_PENDING_CONDITION; lapb_timeout_response(lapb); } lapb->t2timer_running = false; out: spin_unlock_bh(&lapb->lock); } static void lapb_t1timer_expiry(struct timer_list *t) { struct lapb_cb *lapb = from_timer(lapb, t, t1timer); spin_lock_bh(&lapb->lock); if (timer_pending(&lapb->t1timer)) /* A new timer has been set up */ goto out; if (!lapb->t1timer_running) /* The timer has been stopped */ goto out; switch (lapb->state) { /* * If we are a DCE, send DM up to N2 times, then switch to * STATE_1 and send SABM(E). */ case LAPB_STATE_0: if (lapb->mode & LAPB_DCE && lapb->n2count != lapb->n2) { lapb->n2count++; lapb_send_control(lapb, LAPB_DM, LAPB_POLLOFF, LAPB_RESPONSE); } else { lapb->state = LAPB_STATE_1; lapb_establish_data_link(lapb); } break; /* * Awaiting connection state, send SABM(E), up to N2 times. */ case LAPB_STATE_1: if (lapb->n2count == lapb->n2) { lapb_clear_queues(lapb); lapb->state = LAPB_STATE_0; lapb_disconnect_indication(lapb, LAPB_TIMEDOUT); lapb_dbg(0, "(%p) S1 -> S0\n", lapb->dev); lapb->t1timer_running = false; goto out; } else { lapb->n2count++; if (lapb->mode & LAPB_EXTENDED) { lapb_dbg(1, "(%p) S1 TX SABME(1)\n", lapb->dev); lapb_send_control(lapb, LAPB_SABME, LAPB_POLLON, LAPB_COMMAND); } else { lapb_dbg(1, "(%p) S1 TX SABM(1)\n", lapb->dev); lapb_send_control(lapb, LAPB_SABM, LAPB_POLLON, LAPB_COMMAND); } } break; /* * Awaiting disconnection state, send DISC, up to N2 times. */ case LAPB_STATE_2: if (lapb->n2count == lapb->n2) { lapb_clear_queues(lapb); lapb->state = LAPB_STATE_0; lapb_disconnect_confirmation(lapb, LAPB_TIMEDOUT); lapb_dbg(0, "(%p) S2 -> S0\n", lapb->dev); lapb->t1timer_running = false; goto out; } else { lapb->n2count++; lapb_dbg(1, "(%p) S2 TX DISC(1)\n", lapb->dev); lapb_send_control(lapb, LAPB_DISC, LAPB_POLLON, LAPB_COMMAND); } break; /* * Data transfer state, restransmit I frames, up to N2 times. */ case LAPB_STATE_3: if (lapb->n2count == lapb->n2) { lapb_clear_queues(lapb); lapb->state = LAPB_STATE_0; lapb_stop_t2timer(lapb); lapb_disconnect_indication(lapb, LAPB_TIMEDOUT); lapb_dbg(0, "(%p) S3 -> S0\n", lapb->dev); lapb->t1timer_running = false; goto out; } else { lapb->n2count++; lapb_requeue_frames(lapb); lapb_kick(lapb); } break; /* * Frame reject state, restransmit FRMR frames, up to N2 times. */ case LAPB_STATE_4: if (lapb->n2count == lapb->n2) { lapb_clear_queues(lapb); lapb->state = LAPB_STATE_0; lapb_disconnect_indication(lapb, LAPB_TIMEDOUT); lapb_dbg(0, "(%p) S4 -> S0\n", lapb->dev); lapb->t1timer_running = false; goto out; } else { lapb->n2count++; lapb_transmit_frmr(lapb); } break; } lapb_start_t1timer(lapb); out: spin_unlock_bh(&lapb->lock); }
1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * * YeAH TCP * * For further details look at: * https://web.archive.org/web/20080316215752/http://wil.cs.caltech.edu/pfldnet2007/paper/YeAH_TCP.pdf * */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/inet_diag.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include "tcp_vegas.h" #define TCP_YEAH_ALPHA 80 /* number of packets queued at the bottleneck */ #define TCP_YEAH_GAMMA 1 /* fraction of queue to be removed per rtt */ #define TCP_YEAH_DELTA 3 /* log minimum fraction of cwnd to be removed on loss */ #define TCP_YEAH_EPSILON 1 /* log maximum fraction to be removed on early decongestion */ #define TCP_YEAH_PHY 8 /* maximum delta from base */ #define TCP_YEAH_RHO 16 /* minimum number of consecutive rtt to consider competition on loss */ #define TCP_YEAH_ZETA 50 /* minimum number of state switches to reset reno_count */ #define TCP_SCALABLE_AI_CNT 100U /* YeAH variables */ struct yeah { struct vegas vegas; /* must be first */ /* YeAH */ u32 lastQ; u32 doing_reno_now; u32 reno_count; u32 fast_count; }; static void tcp_yeah_init(struct sock *sk) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct yeah *yeah = inet_csk_ca(sk); tcp_vegas_init(sk); yeah->doing_reno_now = 0; yeah->lastQ = 0; yeah->reno_count = 2; /* Ensure the MD arithmetic works. This is somewhat pedantic, * since I don't think we will see a cwnd this large. :) */ tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = min_t(u32, tp->snd_cwnd_clamp, 0xffffffff/128); } static void tcp_yeah_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked) { struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct yeah *yeah = inet_csk_ca(sk); if (!tcp_is_cwnd_limited(sk)) return; if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp)) { acked = tcp_slow_start(tp, acked); if (!acked) goto do_vegas; } if (!yeah->doing_reno_now) { /* Scalable */ tcp_cong_avoid_ai(tp, min(tcp_snd_cwnd(tp), TCP_SCALABLE_AI_CNT), acked); } else { /* Reno */ tcp_cong_avoid_ai(tp, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp), acked); } /* The key players are v_vegas.beg_snd_una and v_beg_snd_nxt. * * These are so named because they represent the approximate values * of snd_una and snd_nxt at the beginning of the current RTT. More * precisely, they represent the amount of data sent during the RTT. * At the end of the RTT, when we receive an ACK for v_beg_snd_nxt, * we will calculate that (v_beg_snd_nxt - v_vegas.beg_snd_una) outstanding * bytes of data have been ACKed during the course of the RTT, giving * an "actual" rate of: * * (v_beg_snd_nxt - v_vegas.beg_snd_una) / (rtt duration) * * Unfortunately, v_vegas.beg_snd_una is not exactly equal to snd_una, * because delayed ACKs can cover more than one segment, so they * don't line up yeahly with the boundaries of RTTs. * * Another unfortunate fact of life is that delayed ACKs delay the * advance of the left edge of our send window, so that the number * of bytes we send in an RTT is often less than our cwnd will allow. * So we keep track of our cwnd separately, in v_beg_snd_cwnd. */ do_vegas: if (after(ack, yeah->vegas.beg_snd_nxt)) { /* We do the Vegas calculations only if we got enough RTT * samples that we can be reasonably sure that we got * at least one RTT sample that wasn't from a delayed ACK. * If we only had 2 samples total, * then that means we're getting only 1 ACK per RTT, which * means they're almost certainly delayed ACKs. * If we have 3 samples, we should be OK. */ if (yeah->vegas.cntRTT > 2) { u32 rtt, queue; u64 bw; /* We have enough RTT samples, so, using the Vegas * algorithm, we determine if we should increase or * decrease cwnd, and by how much. */ /* Pluck out the RTT we are using for the Vegas * calculations. This is the min RTT seen during the * last RTT. Taking the min filters out the effects * of delayed ACKs, at the cost of noticing congestion * a bit later. */ rtt = yeah->vegas.minRTT; /* Compute excess number of packets above bandwidth * Avoid doing full 64 bit divide. */ bw = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); bw *= rtt - yeah->vegas.baseRTT; do_div(bw, rtt); queue = bw; if (queue > TCP_YEAH_ALPHA || rtt - yeah->vegas.baseRTT > (yeah->vegas.baseRTT / TCP_YEAH_PHY)) { if (queue > TCP_YEAH_ALPHA && tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) > yeah->reno_count) { u32 reduction = min(queue / TCP_YEAH_GAMMA , tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >> TCP_YEAH_EPSILON); tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) - reduction); tcp_snd_cwnd_set(tp, max(tcp_snd_cwnd(tp), yeah->reno_count)); tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); } if (yeah->reno_count <= 2) yeah->reno_count = max(tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)>>1, 2U); else yeah->reno_count++; yeah->doing_reno_now = min(yeah->doing_reno_now + 1, 0xffffffU); } else { yeah->fast_count++; if (yeah->fast_count > TCP_YEAH_ZETA) { yeah->reno_count = 2; yeah->fast_count = 0; } yeah->doing_reno_now = 0; } yeah->lastQ = queue; } /* Save the extent of the current window so we can use this * at the end of the next RTT. */ yeah->vegas.beg_snd_una = yeah->vegas.beg_snd_nxt; yeah->vegas.beg_snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt; yeah->vegas.beg_snd_cwnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); /* Wipe the slate clean for the next RTT. */ yeah->vegas.cntRTT = 0; yeah->vegas.minRTT = 0x7fffffff; } } static u32 tcp_yeah_ssthresh(struct sock *sk) { const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct yeah *yeah = inet_csk_ca(sk); u32 reduction; if (yeah->doing_reno_now < TCP_YEAH_RHO) { reduction = yeah->lastQ; reduction = min(reduction, max(tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)>>1, 2U)); reduction = max(reduction, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >> TCP_YEAH_DELTA); } else reduction = max(tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)>>1, 2U); yeah->fast_count = 0; yeah->reno_count = max(yeah->reno_count>>1, 2U); return max_t(int, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) - reduction, 2); } static struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_yeah __read_mostly = { .init = tcp_yeah_init, .ssthresh = tcp_yeah_ssthresh, .undo_cwnd = tcp_reno_undo_cwnd, .cong_avoid = tcp_yeah_cong_avoid, .set_state = tcp_vegas_state, .cwnd_event = tcp_vegas_cwnd_event, .get_info = tcp_vegas_get_info, .pkts_acked = tcp_vegas_pkts_acked, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "yeah", }; static int __init tcp_yeah_register(void) { BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct yeah) > ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE); tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_yeah); return 0; } static void __exit tcp_yeah_unregister(void) { tcp_unregister_congestion_control(&tcp_yeah); } module_init(tcp_yeah_register); module_exit(tcp_yeah_unregister); MODULE_AUTHOR("Angelo P. Castellani"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("YeAH TCP");
7 3 18 20 21 12 1 11 5 5 1 3 3 39 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 /* * algif_rng: User-space interface for random number generators * * This file provides the user-space API for random number generators. * * Copyright (C) 2014, Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de> * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, * including the disclaimer of warranties. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote * products derived from this software without specific prior * written permission. * * ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of * the GNU General Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL2 * are required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions. (This clause is * necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and * the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.) * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF * WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH * DAMAGE. */ #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <crypto/rng.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <crypto/if_alg.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <net/sock.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User-space interface for random number generators"); struct rng_ctx { #define MAXSIZE 128 unsigned int len; struct crypto_rng *drng; u8 *addtl; size_t addtl_len; }; struct rng_parent_ctx { struct crypto_rng *drng; u8 *entropy; }; static void rng_reset_addtl(struct rng_ctx *ctx) { kfree_sensitive(ctx->addtl); ctx->addtl = NULL; ctx->addtl_len = 0; } static int _rng_recvmsg(struct crypto_rng *drng, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, u8 *addtl, size_t addtl_len) { int err = 0; int genlen = 0; u8 result[MAXSIZE]; if (len == 0) return 0; if (len > MAXSIZE) len = MAXSIZE; /* * although not strictly needed, this is a precaution against coding * errors */ memset(result, 0, len); /* * The enforcement of a proper seeding of an RNG is done within an * RNG implementation. Some RNGs (DRBG, krng) do not need specific * seeding as they automatically seed. The X9.31 DRNG will return * an error if it was not seeded properly. */ genlen = crypto_rng_generate(drng, addtl, addtl_len, result, len); if (genlen < 0) return genlen; err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, result, len); memzero_explicit(result, len); return err ? err : len; } static int rng_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk); struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private; return _rng_recvmsg(ctx->drng, msg, len, NULL, 0); } static int rng_test_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk); struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private; int ret; lock_sock(sock->sk); ret = _rng_recvmsg(ctx->drng, msg, len, ctx->addtl, ctx->addtl_len); rng_reset_addtl(ctx); release_sock(sock->sk); return ret; } static int rng_test_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { int err; struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sock->sk); struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private; lock_sock(sock->sk); if (len > MAXSIZE) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto unlock; } rng_reset_addtl(ctx); ctx->addtl = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx->addtl) { err = -ENOMEM; goto unlock; } err = memcpy_from_msg(ctx->addtl, msg, len); if (err) { rng_reset_addtl(ctx); goto unlock; } ctx->addtl_len = len; unlock: release_sock(sock->sk); return err ? err : len; } static struct proto_ops algif_rng_ops = { .family = PF_ALG, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .getname = sock_no_getname, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .bind = sock_no_bind, .accept = sock_no_accept, .sendmsg = sock_no_sendmsg, .release = af_alg_release, .recvmsg = rng_recvmsg, }; static struct proto_ops __maybe_unused algif_rng_test_ops = { .family = PF_ALG, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .getname = sock_no_getname, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, .bind = sock_no_bind, .accept = sock_no_accept, .release = af_alg_release, .recvmsg = rng_test_recvmsg, .sendmsg = rng_test_sendmsg, }; static void *rng_bind(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask) { struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx; struct crypto_rng *rng; pctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*pctx), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pctx) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); rng = crypto_alloc_rng(name, type, mask); if (IS_ERR(rng)) { kfree(pctx); return ERR_CAST(rng); } pctx->drng = rng; return pctx; } static void rng_release(void *private) { struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private; if (unlikely(!pctx)) return; crypto_free_rng(pctx->drng); kfree_sensitive(pctx->entropy); kfree_sensitive(pctx); } static void rng_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk) { struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk); struct rng_ctx *ctx = ask->private; rng_reset_addtl(ctx); sock_kfree_s(sk, ctx, ctx->len); af_alg_release_parent(sk); } static int rng_accept_parent(void *private, struct sock *sk) { struct rng_ctx *ctx; struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private; struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk); unsigned int len = sizeof(*ctx); ctx = sock_kmalloc(sk, len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; ctx->len = len; ctx->addtl = NULL; ctx->addtl_len = 0; /* * No seeding done at that point -- if multiple accepts are * done on one RNG instance, each resulting FD points to the same * state of the RNG. */ ctx->drng = pctx->drng; ask->private = ctx; sk->sk_destruct = rng_sock_destruct; /* * Non NULL pctx->entropy means that CAVP test has been initiated on * this socket, replace proto_ops algif_rng_ops with algif_rng_test_ops. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_RNG_CAVP) && pctx->entropy) sk->sk_socket->ops = &algif_rng_test_ops; return 0; } static int rng_setkey(void *private, const u8 *seed, unsigned int seedlen) { struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private; /* * Check whether seedlen is of sufficient size is done in RNG * implementations. */ return crypto_rng_reset(pctx->drng, seed, seedlen); } static int __maybe_unused rng_setentropy(void *private, sockptr_t entropy, unsigned int len) { struct rng_parent_ctx *pctx = private; u8 *kentropy = NULL; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (pctx->entropy) return -EINVAL; if (len > MAXSIZE) return -EMSGSIZE; if (len) { kentropy = memdup_sockptr(entropy, len); if (IS_ERR(kentropy)) return PTR_ERR(kentropy); } crypto_rng_alg(pctx->drng)->set_ent(pctx->drng, kentropy, len); /* * Since rng doesn't perform any memory management for the entropy * buffer, save kentropy pointer to pctx now to free it after use. */ pctx->entropy = kentropy; return 0; } static const struct af_alg_type algif_type_rng = { .bind = rng_bind, .release = rng_release, .accept = rng_accept_parent, .setkey = rng_setkey, #ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_RNG_CAVP .setentropy = rng_setentropy, #endif .ops = &algif_rng_ops, .name = "rng", .owner = THIS_MODULE }; static int __init rng_init(void) { return af_alg_register_type(&algif_type_rng); } static void __exit rng_exit(void) { int err = af_alg_unregister_type(&algif_type_rng); BUG_ON(err); } module_init(rng_init); module_exit(rng_exit);
5001 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM printk #if !defined(_TRACE_PRINTK_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_PRINTK_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> TRACE_EVENT(console, TP_PROTO(const char *text, size_t len), TP_ARGS(text, len), TP_STRUCT__entry( __dynamic_array(char, msg, len + 1) ), TP_fast_assign( /* * Each trace entry is printed in a new line. * If the msg finishes with '\n', cut it off * to avoid blank lines in the trace. */ if ((len > 0) && (text[len-1] == '\n')) len -= 1; memcpy(__get_str(msg), text, len); __get_str(msg)[len] = 0; ), TP_printk("%s", __get_str(msg)) ); #endif /* _TRACE_PRINTK_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
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1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * IPVS An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the * LINUX operating system. IPVS is now implemented as a module * over the NetFilter framework. IPVS can be used to build a * high-performance and highly available server based on a * cluster of servers. * * Version 1, is capable of handling both version 0 and 1 messages. * Version 0 is the plain old format. * Note Version 0 receivers will just drop Ver 1 messages. * Version 1 is capable of handle IPv6, Persistence data, * time-outs, and firewall marks. * In ver.1 "ip_vs_sync_conn_options" will be sent in netw. order. * Ver. 0 can be turned on by sysctl -w net.ipv4.vs.sync_version=0 * * Definitions Message: is a complete datagram * Sync_conn: is a part of a Message * Param Data is an option to a Sync_conn. * * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org> * * ip_vs_sync: sync connection info from master load balancer to backups * through multicast * * Changes: * Alexandre Cassen : Added master & backup support at a time. * Alexandre Cassen : Added SyncID support for incoming sync * messages filtering. * Justin Ossevoort : Fix endian problem on sync message size. * Hans Schillstrom : Added Version 1: i.e. IPv6, * Persistence support, fwmark and time-out. */ #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS" #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> /* for ip_mc_join_group */ #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> /* Used for ntoh_seq and hton_seq */ #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/ip_vs.h> #define IP_VS_SYNC_GROUP 0xe0000051 /* multicast addr - 224.0.0.81 */ #define IP_VS_SYNC_PORT 8848 /* multicast port */ #define SYNC_PROTO_VER 1 /* Protocol version in header */ static struct lock_class_key __ipvs_sync_key; /* * IPVS sync connection entry * Version 0, i.e. original version. */ struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0 { __u8 reserved; /* Protocol, addresses and port numbers */ __u8 protocol; /* Which protocol (TCP/UDP) */ __be16 cport; __be16 vport; __be16 dport; __be32 caddr; /* client address */ __be32 vaddr; /* virtual address */ __be32 daddr; /* destination address */ /* Flags and state transition */ __be16 flags; /* status flags */ __be16 state; /* state info */ /* The sequence options start here */ }; struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options { struct ip_vs_seq in_seq; /* incoming seq. struct */ struct ip_vs_seq out_seq; /* outgoing seq. struct */ }; /* Sync Connection format (sync_conn) 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Type | Protocol | Ver. | Size | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Flags | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | State | cport | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | vport | dport | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | fwmark | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | timeout (in sec.) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | ... | | IP-Addresses (v4 or v6) | | ... | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Optional Parameters. +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Param. Type | Param. Length | Param. data | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | ... | | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | Param Type | Param. Length | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Param data | | Last Param data should be padded for 32 bit alignment | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ */ /* * Type 0, IPv4 sync connection format */ struct ip_vs_sync_v4 { __u8 type; __u8 protocol; /* Which protocol (TCP/UDP) */ __be16 ver_size; /* Version msb 4 bits */ /* Flags and state transition */ __be32 flags; /* status flags */ __be16 state; /* state info */ /* Protocol, addresses and port numbers */ __be16 cport; __be16 vport; __be16 dport; __be32 fwmark; /* Firewall mark from skb */ __be32 timeout; /* cp timeout */ __be32 caddr; /* client address */ __be32 vaddr; /* virtual address */ __be32 daddr; /* destination address */ /* The sequence options start here */ /* PE data padded to 32bit alignment after seq. options */ }; /* * Type 2 messages IPv6 */ struct ip_vs_sync_v6 { __u8 type; __u8 protocol; /* Which protocol (TCP/UDP) */ __be16 ver_size; /* Version msb 4 bits */ /* Flags and state transition */ __be32 flags; /* status flags */ __be16 state; /* state info */ /* Protocol, addresses and port numbers */ __be16 cport; __be16 vport; __be16 dport; __be32 fwmark; /* Firewall mark from skb */ __be32 timeout; /* cp timeout */ struct in6_addr caddr; /* client address */ struct in6_addr vaddr; /* virtual address */ struct in6_addr daddr; /* destination address */ /* The sequence options start here */ /* PE data padded to 32bit alignment after seq. options */ }; union ip_vs_sync_conn { struct ip_vs_sync_v4 v4; struct ip_vs_sync_v6 v6; }; /* Bits in Type field in above */ #define STYPE_INET6 0 #define STYPE_F_INET6 (1 << STYPE_INET6) #define SVER_SHIFT 12 /* Shift to get version */ #define SVER_MASK 0x0fff /* Mask to strip version */ #define IPVS_OPT_SEQ_DATA 1 #define IPVS_OPT_PE_DATA 2 #define IPVS_OPT_PE_NAME 3 #define IPVS_OPT_PARAM 7 #define IPVS_OPT_F_SEQ_DATA (1 << (IPVS_OPT_SEQ_DATA-1)) #define IPVS_OPT_F_PE_DATA (1 << (IPVS_OPT_PE_DATA-1)) #define IPVS_OPT_F_PE_NAME (1 << (IPVS_OPT_PE_NAME-1)) #define IPVS_OPT_F_PARAM (1 << (IPVS_OPT_PARAM-1)) struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data { struct task_struct *task; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs; struct socket *sock; char *buf; int id; }; /* Version 0 definition of packet sizes */ #define SIMPLE_CONN_SIZE (sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0)) #define FULL_CONN_SIZE \ (sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0) + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options)) /* The master mulitcasts messages (Datagrams) to the backup load balancers in the following format. Version 1: Note, first byte should be Zero, so ver 0 receivers will drop the packet. 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | 0 | SyncID | Size | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Count Conns | Version | Reserved, set to Zero | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | | IPVS Sync Connection (1) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | . | ~ . ~ | . | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | | | IPVS Sync Connection (n) | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ Version 0 Header 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | Count Conns | SyncID | Size | +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ | IPVS Sync Connection (1) | */ /* Version 0 header */ struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 { __u8 nr_conns; __u8 syncid; __be16 size; /* ip_vs_sync_conn entries start here */ }; /* Version 1 header */ struct ip_vs_sync_mesg { __u8 reserved; /* must be zero */ __u8 syncid; __be16 size; __u8 nr_conns; __s8 version; /* SYNC_PROTO_VER */ __u16 spare; /* ip_vs_sync_conn entries start here */ }; union ipvs_sockaddr { struct sockaddr_in in; struct sockaddr_in6 in6; }; struct ip_vs_sync_buff { struct list_head list; unsigned long firstuse; /* pointers for the message data */ struct ip_vs_sync_mesg *mesg; unsigned char *head; unsigned char *end; }; /* * Copy of struct ip_vs_seq * From unaligned network order to aligned host order */ static void ntoh_seq(struct ip_vs_seq *no, struct ip_vs_seq *ho) { memset(ho, 0, sizeof(*ho)); ho->init_seq = get_unaligned_be32(&no->init_seq); ho->delta = get_unaligned_be32(&no->delta); ho->previous_delta = get_unaligned_be32(&no->previous_delta); } /* * Copy of struct ip_vs_seq * From Aligned host order to unaligned network order */ static void hton_seq(struct ip_vs_seq *ho, struct ip_vs_seq *no) { put_unaligned_be32(ho->init_seq, &no->init_seq); put_unaligned_be32(ho->delta, &no->delta); put_unaligned_be32(ho->previous_delta, &no->previous_delta); } static inline struct ip_vs_sync_buff * sb_dequeue(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms) { struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb; spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_lock); if (list_empty(&ms->sync_queue)) { sb = NULL; __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); } else { sb = list_entry(ms->sync_queue.next, struct ip_vs_sync_buff, list); list_del(&sb->list); ms->sync_queue_len--; if (!ms->sync_queue_len) ms->sync_queue_delay = 0; } spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_lock); return sb; } /* * Create a new sync buffer for Version 1 proto. */ static inline struct ip_vs_sync_buff * ip_vs_sync_buff_create(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, unsigned int len) { struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb; if (!(sb=kmalloc(sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_buff), GFP_ATOMIC))) return NULL; len = max_t(unsigned int, len + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg), ipvs->mcfg.sync_maxlen); sb->mesg = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!sb->mesg) { kfree(sb); return NULL; } sb->mesg->reserved = 0; /* old nr_conns i.e. must be zero now */ sb->mesg->version = SYNC_PROTO_VER; sb->mesg->syncid = ipvs->mcfg.syncid; sb->mesg->size = htons(sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg)); sb->mesg->nr_conns = 0; sb->mesg->spare = 0; sb->head = (unsigned char *)sb->mesg + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg); sb->end = (unsigned char *)sb->mesg + len; sb->firstuse = jiffies; return sb; } static inline void ip_vs_sync_buff_release(struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb) { kfree(sb->mesg); kfree(sb); } static inline void sb_queue_tail(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms) { struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb = ms->sync_buff; spin_lock(&ipvs->sync_lock); if (ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER && ms->sync_queue_len < sysctl_sync_qlen_max(ipvs)) { if (!ms->sync_queue_len) schedule_delayed_work(&ms->master_wakeup_work, max(IPVS_SYNC_SEND_DELAY, 1)); ms->sync_queue_len++; list_add_tail(&sb->list, &ms->sync_queue); if ((++ms->sync_queue_delay) == IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE) { int id = (int)(ms - ipvs->ms); wake_up_process(ipvs->master_tinfo[id].task); } } else ip_vs_sync_buff_release(sb); spin_unlock(&ipvs->sync_lock); } /* * Get the current sync buffer if it has been created for more * than the specified time or the specified time is zero. */ static inline struct ip_vs_sync_buff * get_curr_sync_buff(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms, unsigned long time) { struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb; spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); sb = ms->sync_buff; if (sb && time_after_eq(jiffies - sb->firstuse, time)) { ms->sync_buff = NULL; __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); } else sb = NULL; spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); return sb; } static inline int select_master_thread_id(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { return ((long) cp >> (1 + ilog2(sizeof(*cp)))) & ipvs->threads_mask; } /* * Create a new sync buffer for Version 0 proto. */ static inline struct ip_vs_sync_buff * ip_vs_sync_buff_create_v0(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, unsigned int len) { struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb; struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *mesg; if (!(sb=kmalloc(sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_buff), GFP_ATOMIC))) return NULL; len = max_t(unsigned int, len + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0), ipvs->mcfg.sync_maxlen); sb->mesg = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!sb->mesg) { kfree(sb); return NULL; } mesg = (struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *)sb->mesg; mesg->nr_conns = 0; mesg->syncid = ipvs->mcfg.syncid; mesg->size = htons(sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0)); sb->head = (unsigned char *)mesg + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0); sb->end = (unsigned char *)mesg + len; sb->firstuse = jiffies; return sb; } /* Check if connection is controlled by persistence */ static inline bool in_persistence(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { for (cp = cp->control; cp; cp = cp->control) { if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE) return true; } return false; } /* Check if conn should be synced. * pkts: conn packets, use sysctl_sync_threshold to avoid packet check * - (1) sync_refresh_period: reduce sync rate. Additionally, retry * sync_retries times with period of sync_refresh_period/8 * - (2) if both sync_refresh_period and sync_period are 0 send sync only * for state changes or only once when pkts matches sync_threshold * - (3) templates: rate can be reduced only with sync_refresh_period or * with (2) */ static int ip_vs_sync_conn_needed(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int pkts) { unsigned long orig = READ_ONCE(cp->sync_endtime); unsigned long now = jiffies; unsigned long n = (now + cp->timeout) & ~3UL; unsigned int sync_refresh_period; int sync_period; int force; /* Check if we sync in current state */ if (unlikely(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)) force = 0; else if (unlikely(sysctl_sync_persist_mode(ipvs) && in_persistence(cp))) return 0; else if (likely(cp->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)) { if (!((1 << cp->state) & ((1 << IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED) | (1 << IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT) | (1 << IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE) | (1 << IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT) | (1 << IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT)))) return 0; force = cp->state != cp->old_state; if (force && cp->state != IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED) goto set; } else if (unlikely(cp->protocol == IPPROTO_SCTP)) { if (!((1 << cp->state) & ((1 << IP_VS_SCTP_S_ESTABLISHED) | (1 << IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_SENT) | (1 << IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_RECEIVED) | (1 << IP_VS_SCTP_S_SHUTDOWN_ACK_SENT) | (1 << IP_VS_SCTP_S_CLOSED)))) return 0; force = cp->state != cp->old_state; if (force && cp->state != IP_VS_SCTP_S_ESTABLISHED) goto set; } else { /* UDP or another protocol with single state */ force = 0; } sync_refresh_period = sysctl_sync_refresh_period(ipvs); if (sync_refresh_period > 0) { long diff = n - orig; long min_diff = max(cp->timeout >> 1, 10UL * HZ); /* Avoid sync if difference is below sync_refresh_period * and below the half timeout. */ if (abs(diff) < min_t(long, sync_refresh_period, min_diff)) { int retries = orig & 3; if (retries >= sysctl_sync_retries(ipvs)) return 0; if (time_before(now, orig - cp->timeout + (sync_refresh_period >> 3))) return 0; n |= retries + 1; } } sync_period = sysctl_sync_period(ipvs); if (sync_period > 0) { if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE) && pkts % sync_period != sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs)) return 0; } else if (!sync_refresh_period && pkts != sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs)) return 0; set: cp->old_state = cp->state; n = cmpxchg(&cp->sync_endtime, orig, n); return n == orig || force; } /* * Version 0 , could be switched in by sys_ctl. * Add an ip_vs_conn information into the current sync_buff. */ static void ip_vs_sync_conn_v0(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int pkts) { struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *m; struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0 *s; struct ip_vs_sync_buff *buff; struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms; int id; unsigned int len; if (unlikely(cp->af != AF_INET)) return; /* Do not sync ONE PACKET */ if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) return; if (!ip_vs_sync_conn_needed(ipvs, cp, pkts)) return; spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); if (!(ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)) { spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); return; } id = select_master_thread_id(ipvs, cp); ms = &ipvs->ms[id]; buff = ms->sync_buff; len = (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SEQ_MASK) ? FULL_CONN_SIZE : SIMPLE_CONN_SIZE; if (buff) { m = (struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *) buff->mesg; /* Send buffer if it is for v1 */ if (buff->head + len > buff->end || !m->nr_conns) { sb_queue_tail(ipvs, ms); ms->sync_buff = NULL; buff = NULL; } } if (!buff) { buff = ip_vs_sync_buff_create_v0(ipvs, len); if (!buff) { spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); pr_err("ip_vs_sync_buff_create failed.\n"); return; } ms->sync_buff = buff; } m = (struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *) buff->mesg; s = (struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0 *) buff->head; /* copy members */ s->reserved = 0; s->protocol = cp->protocol; s->cport = cp->cport; s->vport = cp->vport; s->dport = cp->dport; s->caddr = cp->caddr.ip; s->vaddr = cp->vaddr.ip; s->daddr = cp->daddr.ip; s->flags = htons(cp->flags & ~IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED); s->state = htons(cp->state); if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SEQ_MASK) { struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *opt = (struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *)&s[1]; memcpy(opt, &cp->sync_conn_opt, sizeof(*opt)); } m->nr_conns++; m->size = htons(ntohs(m->size) + len); buff->head += len; spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); /* synchronize its controller if it has */ cp = cp->control; if (cp) { if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE) pkts = atomic_inc_return(&cp->in_pkts); else pkts = sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs); ip_vs_sync_conn(ipvs, cp, pkts); } } /* * Add an ip_vs_conn information into the current sync_buff. * Called by ip_vs_in. * Sending Version 1 messages */ void ip_vs_sync_conn(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int pkts) { struct ip_vs_sync_mesg *m; union ip_vs_sync_conn *s; struct ip_vs_sync_buff *buff; struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms; int id; __u8 *p; unsigned int len, pe_name_len, pad; /* Handle old version of the protocol */ if (sysctl_sync_ver(ipvs) == 0) { ip_vs_sync_conn_v0(ipvs, cp, pkts); return; } /* Do not sync ONE PACKET */ if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET) goto control; sloop: if (!ip_vs_sync_conn_needed(ipvs, cp, pkts)) goto control; /* Sanity checks */ pe_name_len = 0; if (cp->pe_data_len) { if (!cp->pe_data || !cp->dest) { IP_VS_ERR_RL("SYNC, connection pe_data invalid\n"); return; } pe_name_len = strnlen(cp->pe->name, IP_VS_PENAME_MAXLEN); } spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); if (!(ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)) { spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); return; } id = select_master_thread_id(ipvs, cp); ms = &ipvs->ms[id]; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->af == AF_INET6) len = sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v6); else #endif len = sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v4); if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SEQ_MASK) len += sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options) + 2; if (cp->pe_data_len) len += cp->pe_data_len + 2; /* + Param hdr field */ if (pe_name_len) len += pe_name_len + 2; /* check if there is a space for this one */ pad = 0; buff = ms->sync_buff; if (buff) { m = buff->mesg; pad = (4 - (size_t) buff->head) & 3; /* Send buffer if it is for v0 */ if (buff->head + len + pad > buff->end || m->reserved) { sb_queue_tail(ipvs, ms); ms->sync_buff = NULL; buff = NULL; pad = 0; } } if (!buff) { buff = ip_vs_sync_buff_create(ipvs, len); if (!buff) { spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); pr_err("ip_vs_sync_buff_create failed.\n"); return; } ms->sync_buff = buff; m = buff->mesg; } p = buff->head; buff->head += pad + len; m->size = htons(ntohs(m->size) + pad + len); /* Add ev. padding from prev. sync_conn */ while (pad--) *(p++) = 0; s = (union ip_vs_sync_conn *)p; /* Set message type & copy members */ s->v4.type = (cp->af == AF_INET6 ? STYPE_F_INET6 : 0); s->v4.ver_size = htons(len & SVER_MASK); /* Version 0 */ s->v4.flags = htonl(cp->flags & ~IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED); s->v4.state = htons(cp->state); s->v4.protocol = cp->protocol; s->v4.cport = cp->cport; s->v4.vport = cp->vport; s->v4.dport = cp->dport; s->v4.fwmark = htonl(cp->fwmark); s->v4.timeout = htonl(cp->timeout / HZ); m->nr_conns++; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->af == AF_INET6) { p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v6); s->v6.caddr = cp->caddr.in6; s->v6.vaddr = cp->vaddr.in6; s->v6.daddr = cp->daddr.in6; } else #endif { p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v4); /* options ptr */ s->v4.caddr = cp->caddr.ip; s->v4.vaddr = cp->vaddr.ip; s->v4.daddr = cp->daddr.ip; } if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SEQ_MASK) { *(p++) = IPVS_OPT_SEQ_DATA; *(p++) = sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options); hton_seq((struct ip_vs_seq *)p, &cp->in_seq); p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_seq); hton_seq((struct ip_vs_seq *)p, &cp->out_seq); p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_seq); } /* Handle pe data */ if (cp->pe_data_len && cp->pe_data) { *(p++) = IPVS_OPT_PE_DATA; *(p++) = cp->pe_data_len; memcpy(p, cp->pe_data, cp->pe_data_len); p += cp->pe_data_len; if (pe_name_len) { /* Add PE_NAME */ *(p++) = IPVS_OPT_PE_NAME; *(p++) = pe_name_len; memcpy(p, cp->pe->name, pe_name_len); p += pe_name_len; } } spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); control: /* synchronize its controller if it has */ cp = cp->control; if (!cp) return; if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE) pkts = atomic_inc_return(&cp->in_pkts); else pkts = sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs); goto sloop; } /* * fill_param used by version 1 */ static inline int ip_vs_conn_fill_param_sync(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, union ip_vs_sync_conn *sc, struct ip_vs_conn_param *p, __u8 *pe_data, unsigned int pe_data_len, __u8 *pe_name, unsigned int pe_name_len) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) ip_vs_conn_fill_param(ipvs, af, sc->v6.protocol, (const union nf_inet_addr *)&sc->v6.caddr, sc->v6.cport, (const union nf_inet_addr *)&sc->v6.vaddr, sc->v6.vport, p); else #endif ip_vs_conn_fill_param(ipvs, af, sc->v4.protocol, (const union nf_inet_addr *)&sc->v4.caddr, sc->v4.cport, (const union nf_inet_addr *)&sc->v4.vaddr, sc->v4.vport, p); /* Handle pe data */ if (pe_data_len) { if (pe_name_len) { char buff[IP_VS_PENAME_MAXLEN+1]; memcpy(buff, pe_name, pe_name_len); buff[pe_name_len]=0; p->pe = __ip_vs_pe_getbyname(buff); if (!p->pe) { IP_VS_DBG(3, "BACKUP, no %s engine found/loaded\n", buff); return 1; } } else { IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP, Invalid PE parameters\n"); return 1; } p->pe_data = kmemdup(pe_data, pe_data_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!p->pe_data) { module_put(p->pe->module); return -ENOMEM; } p->pe_data_len = pe_data_len; } return 0; } /* * Connection Add / Update. * Common for version 0 and 1 reception of backup sync_conns. * Param: ... * timeout is in sec. */ static void ip_vs_proc_conn(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_conn_param *param, unsigned int flags, unsigned int state, unsigned int protocol, unsigned int type, const union nf_inet_addr *daddr, __be16 dport, unsigned long timeout, __u32 fwmark, struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *opt) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest; struct ip_vs_conn *cp; if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)) { cp = ip_vs_conn_in_get(param); if (cp && ((cp->dport != dport) || !ip_vs_addr_equal(cp->daf, &cp->daddr, daddr))) { if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE)) { ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp); __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); cp = NULL; } else { /* This is the expiration message for the * connection that was already replaced, so we * just ignore it. */ __ip_vs_conn_put(cp); kfree(param->pe_data); return; } } } else { cp = ip_vs_ct_in_get(param); } if (cp) { /* Free pe_data */ kfree(param->pe_data); dest = cp->dest; spin_lock_bh(&cp->lock); if ((cp->flags ^ flags) & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE && !(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE) && dest) { if (flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE) { atomic_dec(&dest->activeconns); atomic_inc(&dest->inactconns); } else { atomic_inc(&dest->activeconns); atomic_dec(&dest->inactconns); } } flags &= IP_VS_CONN_F_BACKUP_UPD_MASK; flags |= cp->flags & ~IP_VS_CONN_F_BACKUP_UPD_MASK; cp->flags = flags; spin_unlock_bh(&cp->lock); if (!dest) ip_vs_try_bind_dest(cp); } else { /* * Find the appropriate destination for the connection. * If it is not found the connection will remain unbound * but still handled. */ rcu_read_lock(); /* This function is only invoked by the synchronization * code. We do not currently support heterogeneous pools * with synchronization, so we can make the assumption that * the svc_af is the same as the dest_af */ dest = ip_vs_find_dest(ipvs, type, type, daddr, dport, param->vaddr, param->vport, protocol, fwmark, flags); cp = ip_vs_conn_new(param, type, daddr, dport, flags, dest, fwmark); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!cp) { kfree(param->pe_data); IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, add new conn. failed\n"); return; } if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)) kfree(param->pe_data); } if (opt) { cp->in_seq = opt->in_seq; cp->out_seq = opt->out_seq; } atomic_set(&cp->in_pkts, sysctl_sync_threshold(ipvs)); cp->state = state; cp->old_state = cp->state; /* * For Ver 0 messages style * - Not possible to recover the right timeout for templates * - can not find the right fwmark * virtual service. If needed, we can do it for * non-fwmark persistent services. * Ver 1 messages style. * - No problem. */ if (timeout) { if (timeout > MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ) timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ; cp->timeout = timeout*HZ; } else { struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd; pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(ipvs, protocol); if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE) && pd && pd->timeout_table) cp->timeout = pd->timeout_table[state]; else cp->timeout = (3*60*HZ); } ip_vs_conn_put(cp); } /* * Process received multicast message for Version 0 */ static void ip_vs_process_message_v0(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, const char *buffer, const size_t buflen) { struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *m = (struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0 *)buffer; struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0 *s; struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *opt; struct ip_vs_protocol *pp; struct ip_vs_conn_param param; char *p; int i; p = (char *)buffer + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0); for (i=0; i<m->nr_conns; i++) { unsigned int flags, state; if (p + SIMPLE_CONN_SIZE > buffer+buflen) { IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP v0, bogus conn\n"); return; } s = (struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0 *) p; flags = ntohs(s->flags) | IP_VS_CONN_F_SYNC; flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED; if (flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_SEQ_MASK) { opt = (struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *)&s[1]; p += FULL_CONN_SIZE; if (p > buffer+buflen) { IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP v0, Dropping buffer bogus conn options\n"); return; } } else { opt = NULL; p += SIMPLE_CONN_SIZE; } state = ntohs(s->state); if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)) { pp = ip_vs_proto_get(s->protocol); if (!pp) { IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP v0, Unsupported protocol %u\n", s->protocol); continue; } if (state >= pp->num_states) { IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP v0, Invalid %s state %u\n", pp->name, state); continue; } } else { if (state >= IP_VS_CTPL_S_LAST) IP_VS_DBG(7, "BACKUP v0, Invalid tpl state %u\n", state); } ip_vs_conn_fill_param(ipvs, AF_INET, s->protocol, (const union nf_inet_addr *)&s->caddr, s->cport, (const union nf_inet_addr *)&s->vaddr, s->vport, &param); /* Send timeout as Zero */ ip_vs_proc_conn(ipvs, &param, flags, state, s->protocol, AF_INET, (union nf_inet_addr *)&s->daddr, s->dport, 0, 0, opt); } } /* * Handle options */ static inline int ip_vs_proc_seqopt(__u8 *p, unsigned int plen, __u32 *opt_flags, struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *opt) { struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *topt; topt = (struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options *)p; if (plen != sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options)) { IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, bogus conn options length\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (*opt_flags & IPVS_OPT_F_SEQ_DATA) { IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, conn options found twice\n"); return -EINVAL; } ntoh_seq(&topt->in_seq, &opt->in_seq); ntoh_seq(&topt->out_seq, &opt->out_seq); *opt_flags |= IPVS_OPT_F_SEQ_DATA; return 0; } static int ip_vs_proc_str(__u8 *p, unsigned int plen, unsigned int *data_len, __u8 **data, unsigned int maxlen, __u32 *opt_flags, __u32 flag) { if (plen > maxlen) { IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, bogus par.data len > %d\n", maxlen); return -EINVAL; } if (*opt_flags & flag) { IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, Par.data found twice 0x%x\n", flag); return -EINVAL; } *data_len = plen; *data = p; *opt_flags |= flag; return 0; } /* * Process a Version 1 sync. connection */ static inline int ip_vs_proc_sync_conn(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, __u8 *p, __u8 *msg_end) { struct ip_vs_sync_conn_options opt; union ip_vs_sync_conn *s; struct ip_vs_protocol *pp; struct ip_vs_conn_param param; __u32 flags; unsigned int af, state, pe_data_len=0, pe_name_len=0; __u8 *pe_data=NULL, *pe_name=NULL; __u32 opt_flags=0; int retc=0; s = (union ip_vs_sync_conn *) p; if (s->v6.type & STYPE_F_INET6) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 af = AF_INET6; p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v6); #else IP_VS_DBG(3,"BACKUP, IPv6 msg received, and IPVS is not compiled for IPv6\n"); retc = 10; goto out; #endif } else if (!s->v4.type) { af = AF_INET; p += sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_v4); } else { return -10; } if (p > msg_end) return -20; /* Process optional params check Type & Len. */ while (p < msg_end) { int ptype; int plen; if (p+2 > msg_end) return -30; ptype = *(p++); plen = *(p++); if (!plen || ((p + plen) > msg_end)) return -40; /* Handle seq option p = param data */ switch (ptype & ~IPVS_OPT_F_PARAM) { case IPVS_OPT_SEQ_DATA: if (ip_vs_proc_seqopt(p, plen, &opt_flags, &opt)) return -50; break; case IPVS_OPT_PE_DATA: if (ip_vs_proc_str(p, plen, &pe_data_len, &pe_data, IP_VS_PEDATA_MAXLEN, &opt_flags, IPVS_OPT_F_PE_DATA)) return -60; break; case IPVS_OPT_PE_NAME: if (ip_vs_proc_str(p, plen,&pe_name_len, &pe_name, IP_VS_PENAME_MAXLEN, &opt_flags, IPVS_OPT_F_PE_NAME)) return -70; break; default: /* Param data mandatory ? */ if (!(ptype & IPVS_OPT_F_PARAM)) { IP_VS_DBG(3, "BACKUP, Unknown mandatory param %d found\n", ptype & ~IPVS_OPT_F_PARAM); retc = 20; goto out; } } p += plen; /* Next option */ } /* Get flags and Mask off unsupported */ flags = ntohl(s->v4.flags) & IP_VS_CONN_F_BACKUP_MASK; flags |= IP_VS_CONN_F_SYNC; state = ntohs(s->v4.state); if (!(flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE)) { pp = ip_vs_proto_get(s->v4.protocol); if (!pp) { IP_VS_DBG(3,"BACKUP, Unsupported protocol %u\n", s->v4.protocol); retc = 30; goto out; } if (state >= pp->num_states) { IP_VS_DBG(3, "BACKUP, Invalid %s state %u\n", pp->name, state); retc = 40; goto out; } } else { if (state >= IP_VS_CTPL_S_LAST) IP_VS_DBG(7, "BACKUP, Invalid tpl state %u\n", state); } if (ip_vs_conn_fill_param_sync(ipvs, af, s, &param, pe_data, pe_data_len, pe_name, pe_name_len)) { retc = 50; goto out; } /* If only IPv4, just silent skip IPv6 */ if (af == AF_INET) ip_vs_proc_conn(ipvs, &param, flags, state, s->v4.protocol, af, (union nf_inet_addr *)&s->v4.daddr, s->v4.dport, ntohl(s->v4.timeout), ntohl(s->v4.fwmark), (opt_flags & IPVS_OPT_F_SEQ_DATA ? &opt : NULL) ); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 else ip_vs_proc_conn(ipvs, &param, flags, state, s->v6.protocol, af, (union nf_inet_addr *)&s->v6.daddr, s->v6.dport, ntohl(s->v6.timeout), ntohl(s->v6.fwmark), (opt_flags & IPVS_OPT_F_SEQ_DATA ? &opt : NULL) ); #endif ip_vs_pe_put(param.pe); return 0; /* Error exit */ out: IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, Single msg dropped err:%d\n", retc); return retc; } /* * Process received multicast message and create the corresponding * ip_vs_conn entries. * Handles Version 0 & 1 */ static void ip_vs_process_message(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, __u8 *buffer, const size_t buflen) { struct ip_vs_sync_mesg *m2 = (struct ip_vs_sync_mesg *)buffer; __u8 *p, *msg_end; int i, nr_conns; if (buflen < sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg_v0)) { IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, message header too short\n"); return; } if (buflen != ntohs(m2->size)) { IP_VS_DBG(2, "BACKUP, bogus message size\n"); return; } /* SyncID sanity check */ if (ipvs->bcfg.syncid != 0 && m2->syncid != ipvs->bcfg.syncid) { IP_VS_DBG(7, "BACKUP, Ignoring syncid = %d\n", m2->syncid); return; } /* Handle version 1 message */ if ((m2->version == SYNC_PROTO_VER) && (m2->reserved == 0) && (m2->spare == 0)) { msg_end = buffer + sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_mesg); nr_conns = m2->nr_conns; for (i=0; i<nr_conns; i++) { union ip_vs_sync_conn *s; unsigned int size; int retc; p = msg_end; if (p + sizeof(s->v4) > buffer+buflen) { IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP, Dropping buffer, too small\n"); return; } s = (union ip_vs_sync_conn *)p; size = ntohs(s->v4.ver_size) & SVER_MASK; msg_end = p + size; /* Basic sanity checks */ if (msg_end > buffer+buflen) { IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP, Dropping buffer, msg > buffer\n"); return; } if (ntohs(s->v4.ver_size) >> SVER_SHIFT) { IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP, Dropping buffer, Unknown version %d\n", ntohs(s->v4.ver_size) >> SVER_SHIFT); return; } /* Process a single sync_conn */ retc = ip_vs_proc_sync_conn(ipvs, p, msg_end); if (retc < 0) { IP_VS_ERR_RL("BACKUP, Dropping buffer, Err: %d in decoding\n", retc); return; } /* Make sure we have 32 bit alignment */ msg_end = p + ((size + 3) & ~3); } } else { /* Old type of message */ ip_vs_process_message_v0(ipvs, buffer, buflen); return; } } /* * Setup sndbuf (mode=1) or rcvbuf (mode=0) */ static void set_sock_size(struct sock *sk, int mode, int val) { /* setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &val, sizeof(val)); */ /* setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &val, sizeof(val)); */ lock_sock(sk); if (mode) { val = clamp_t(int, val, (SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF + 1) / 2, READ_ONCE(sysctl_wmem_max)); sk->sk_sndbuf = val * 2; sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK; } else { val = clamp_t(int, val, (SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF + 1) / 2, READ_ONCE(sysctl_rmem_max)); sk->sk_rcvbuf = val * 2; sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK; } release_sock(sk); } /* * Setup loopback of outgoing multicasts on a sending socket */ static void set_mcast_loop(struct sock *sk, u_char loop) { /* setsockopt(sock, SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_LOOP, &loop, sizeof(loop)); */ inet_assign_bit(MC_LOOP, sk, loop); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (READ_ONCE(sk->sk_family) == AF_INET6) { /* IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP */ inet6_assign_bit(MC6_LOOP, sk, loop); } #endif } /* * Specify TTL for outgoing multicasts on a sending socket */ static void set_mcast_ttl(struct sock *sk, u_char ttl) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); /* setsockopt(sock, SOL_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl)); */ lock_sock(sk); WRITE_ONCE(inet->mc_ttl, ttl); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); /* IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS */ WRITE_ONCE(np->mcast_hops, ttl); } #endif release_sock(sk); } /* Control fragmentation of messages */ static void set_mcast_pmtudisc(struct sock *sk, int val) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); /* setsockopt(sock, SOL_IP, IP_MTU_DISCOVER, &val, sizeof(val)); */ lock_sock(sk); WRITE_ONCE(inet->pmtudisc, val); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); /* IPV6_MTU_DISCOVER */ WRITE_ONCE(np->pmtudisc, val); } #endif release_sock(sk); } /* * Specifiy default interface for outgoing multicasts */ static int set_mcast_if(struct sock *sk, struct net_device *dev) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && dev->ifindex != sk->sk_bound_dev_if) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); inet->mc_index = dev->ifindex; /* inet->mc_addr = 0; */ #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); /* IPV6_MULTICAST_IF */ WRITE_ONCE(np->mcast_oif, dev->ifindex); } #endif release_sock(sk); return 0; } /* * Join a multicast group. * the group is specified by a class D multicast address 224.0.0.0/8 * in the in_addr structure passed in as a parameter. */ static int join_mcast_group(struct sock *sk, struct in_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev) { struct ip_mreqn mreq; int ret; memset(&mreq, 0, sizeof(mreq)); memcpy(&mreq.imr_multiaddr, addr, sizeof(struct in_addr)); if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && dev->ifindex != sk->sk_bound_dev_if) return -EINVAL; mreq.imr_ifindex = dev->ifindex; lock_sock(sk); ret = ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq); release_sock(sk); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 static int join_mcast_group6(struct sock *sk, struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev) { int ret; if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if && dev->ifindex != sk->sk_bound_dev_if) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); ret = ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, dev->ifindex, addr); release_sock(sk); return ret; } #endif static int bind_mcastif_addr(struct socket *sock, struct net_device *dev) { __be32 addr; struct sockaddr_in sin; addr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE); if (!addr) pr_err("You probably need to specify IP address on " "multicast interface.\n"); IP_VS_DBG(7, "binding socket with (%s) %pI4\n", dev->name, &addr); /* Now bind the socket with the address of multicast interface */ sin.sin_family = AF_INET; sin.sin_addr.s_addr = addr; sin.sin_port = 0; return kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)); } static void get_mcast_sockaddr(union ipvs_sockaddr *sa, int *salen, struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg *c, int id) { if (AF_INET6 == c->mcast_af) { sa->in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6) { .sin6_family = AF_INET6, .sin6_port = htons(c->mcast_port + id), }; sa->in6.sin6_addr = c->mcast_group.in6; *salen = sizeof(sa->in6); } else { sa->in = (struct sockaddr_in) { .sin_family = AF_INET, .sin_port = htons(c->mcast_port + id), }; sa->in.sin_addr = c->mcast_group.in; *salen = sizeof(sa->in); } } /* * Set up sending multicast socket over UDP */ static int make_send_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id, struct net_device *dev, struct socket **sock_ret) { /* multicast addr */ union ipvs_sockaddr mcast_addr; struct socket *sock; int result, salen; /* First create a socket */ result = sock_create_kern(ipvs->net, ipvs->mcfg.mcast_af, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock); if (result < 0) { pr_err("Error during creation of socket; terminating\n"); goto error; } *sock_ret = sock; result = set_mcast_if(sock->sk, dev); if (result < 0) { pr_err("Error setting outbound mcast interface\n"); goto error; } set_mcast_loop(sock->sk, 0); set_mcast_ttl(sock->sk, ipvs->mcfg.mcast_ttl); /* Allow fragmentation if MTU changes */ set_mcast_pmtudisc(sock->sk, IP_PMTUDISC_DONT); result = sysctl_sync_sock_size(ipvs); if (result > 0) set_sock_size(sock->sk, 1, result); if (AF_INET == ipvs->mcfg.mcast_af) result = bind_mcastif_addr(sock, dev); else result = 0; if (result < 0) { pr_err("Error binding address of the mcast interface\n"); goto error; } get_mcast_sockaddr(&mcast_addr, &salen, &ipvs->mcfg, id); result = kernel_connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&mcast_addr, salen, 0); if (result < 0) { pr_err("Error connecting to the multicast addr\n"); goto error; } return 0; error: return result; } /* * Set up receiving multicast socket over UDP */ static int make_receive_sock(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int id, struct net_device *dev, struct socket **sock_ret) { /* multicast addr */ union ipvs_sockaddr mcast_addr; struct socket *sock; int result, salen; /* First create a socket */ result = sock_create_kern(ipvs->net, ipvs->bcfg.mcast_af, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock); if (result < 0) { pr_err("Error during creation of socket; terminating\n"); goto error; } *sock_ret = sock; /* it is equivalent to the REUSEADDR option in user-space */ sock->sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE; result = sysctl_sync_sock_size(ipvs); if (result > 0) set_sock_size(sock->sk, 0, result); get_mcast_sockaddr(&mcast_addr, &salen, &ipvs->bcfg, id); sock->sk->sk_bound_dev_if = dev->ifindex; result = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&mcast_addr, salen); if (result < 0) { pr_err("Error binding to the multicast addr\n"); goto error; } /* join the multicast group */ #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (ipvs->bcfg.mcast_af == AF_INET6) result = join_mcast_group6(sock->sk, &mcast_addr.in6.sin6_addr, dev); else #endif result = join_mcast_group(sock->sk, &mcast_addr.in.sin_addr, dev); if (result < 0) { pr_err("Error joining to the multicast group\n"); goto error; } return 0; error: return result; } static int ip_vs_send_async(struct socket *sock, const char *buffer, const size_t length) { struct msghdr msg = {.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_NOSIGNAL}; struct kvec iov; int len; iov.iov_base = (void *)buffer; iov.iov_len = length; len = kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, (size_t)(length)); return len; } static int ip_vs_send_sync_msg(struct socket *sock, struct ip_vs_sync_mesg *msg) { int msize; int ret; msize = ntohs(msg->size); ret = ip_vs_send_async(sock, (char *)msg, msize); if (ret >= 0 || ret == -EAGAIN) return ret; pr_err("ip_vs_send_async error %d\n", ret); return 0; } static int ip_vs_receive(struct socket *sock, char *buffer, const size_t buflen) { struct msghdr msg = {NULL,}; struct kvec iov = {buffer, buflen}; int len; /* Receive a packet */ iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_DEST, &iov, 1, buflen); len = sock_recvmsg(sock, &msg, MSG_DONTWAIT); if (len < 0) return len; return len; } /* Wakeup the master thread for sending */ static void master_wakeup_work_handler(struct work_struct *work) { struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms = container_of(work, struct ipvs_master_sync_state, master_wakeup_work.work); struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = ms->ipvs; spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_lock); if (ms->sync_queue_len && ms->sync_queue_delay < IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE) { int id = (int)(ms - ipvs->ms); ms->sync_queue_delay = IPVS_SYNC_WAKEUP_RATE; wake_up_process(ipvs->master_tinfo[id].task); } spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_lock); } /* Get next buffer to send */ static inline struct ip_vs_sync_buff * next_sync_buff(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms) { struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb; sb = sb_dequeue(ipvs, ms); if (sb) return sb; /* Do not delay entries in buffer for more than 2 seconds */ return get_curr_sync_buff(ipvs, ms, IPVS_SYNC_FLUSH_TIME); } static int sync_thread_master(void *data) { struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data *tinfo = data; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = tinfo->ipvs; struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms = &ipvs->ms[tinfo->id]; struct sock *sk = tinfo->sock->sk; struct ip_vs_sync_buff *sb; pr_info("sync thread started: state = MASTER, mcast_ifn = %s, " "syncid = %d, id = %d\n", ipvs->mcfg.mcast_ifn, ipvs->mcfg.syncid, tinfo->id); for (;;) { sb = next_sync_buff(ipvs, ms); if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop())) break; if (!sb) { schedule_timeout(IPVS_SYNC_CHECK_PERIOD); continue; } while (ip_vs_send_sync_msg(tinfo->sock, sb->mesg) < 0) { /* (Ab)use interruptible sleep to avoid increasing * the load avg. */ __wait_event_interruptible(*sk_sleep(sk), sock_writeable(sk) || kthread_should_stop()); if (unlikely(kthread_should_stop())) goto done; } ip_vs_sync_buff_release(sb); } done: __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); if (sb) ip_vs_sync_buff_release(sb); /* clean up the sync_buff queue */ while ((sb = sb_dequeue(ipvs, ms))) ip_vs_sync_buff_release(sb); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* clean up the current sync_buff */ sb = get_curr_sync_buff(ipvs, ms, 0); if (sb) ip_vs_sync_buff_release(sb); return 0; } static int sync_thread_backup(void *data) { struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data *tinfo = data; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = tinfo->ipvs; struct sock *sk = tinfo->sock->sk; struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk); int len; pr_info("sync thread started: state = BACKUP, mcast_ifn = %s, " "syncid = %d, id = %d\n", ipvs->bcfg.mcast_ifn, ipvs->bcfg.syncid, tinfo->id); while (!kthread_should_stop()) { wait_event_interruptible(*sk_sleep(sk), !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&up->reader_queue) || kthread_should_stop()); /* do we have data now? */ while (!skb_queue_empty_lockless(&sk->sk_receive_queue) || !skb_queue_empty_lockless(&up->reader_queue)) { len = ip_vs_receive(tinfo->sock, tinfo->buf, ipvs->bcfg.sync_maxlen); if (len <= 0) { if (len != -EAGAIN) pr_err("receiving message error\n"); break; } ip_vs_process_message(ipvs, tinfo->buf, len); } } return 0; } int start_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ipvs_sync_daemon_cfg *c, int state) { struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data *ti = NULL, *tinfo; struct task_struct *task; struct net_device *dev; char *name; int (*threadfn)(void *data); int id = 0, count, hlen; int result = -ENOMEM; u16 mtu, min_mtu; IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s(): pid %d\n", __func__, task_pid_nr(current)); IP_VS_DBG(7, "Each ip_vs_sync_conn entry needs %zd bytes\n", sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_conn_v0)); /* increase the module use count */ if (!ip_vs_use_count_inc()) return -ENOPROTOOPT; /* Do not hold one mutex and then to block on another */ for (;;) { rtnl_lock(); if (mutex_trylock(&ipvs->sync_mutex)) break; rtnl_unlock(); mutex_lock(&ipvs->sync_mutex); if (rtnl_trylock()) break; mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex); } if (!ipvs->sync_state) { count = clamp(sysctl_sync_ports(ipvs), 1, IPVS_SYNC_PORTS_MAX); ipvs->threads_mask = count - 1; } else count = ipvs->threads_mask + 1; if (c->mcast_af == AF_UNSPEC) { c->mcast_af = AF_INET; c->mcast_group.ip = cpu_to_be32(IP_VS_SYNC_GROUP); } if (!c->mcast_port) c->mcast_port = IP_VS_SYNC_PORT; if (!c->mcast_ttl) c->mcast_ttl = 1; dev = __dev_get_by_name(ipvs->net, c->mcast_ifn); if (!dev) { pr_err("Unknown mcast interface: %s\n", c->mcast_ifn); result = -ENODEV; goto out_early; } hlen = (AF_INET6 == c->mcast_af) ? sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr) : sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr); mtu = (state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) ? clamp(dev->mtu, 1500U, 65535U) : 1500U; min_mtu = (state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) ? 1024 : 1; if (c->sync_maxlen) c->sync_maxlen = clamp_t(unsigned int, c->sync_maxlen, min_mtu, 65535 - hlen); else c->sync_maxlen = mtu - hlen; if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) { result = -EEXIST; if (ipvs->ms) goto out_early; ipvs->mcfg = *c; name = "ipvs-m:%d:%d"; threadfn = sync_thread_master; } else if (state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) { result = -EEXIST; if (ipvs->backup_tinfo) goto out_early; ipvs->bcfg = *c; name = "ipvs-b:%d:%d"; threadfn = sync_thread_backup; } else { result = -EINVAL; goto out_early; } if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) { struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms; result = -ENOMEM; ipvs->ms = kcalloc(count, sizeof(ipvs->ms[0]), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ipvs->ms) goto out; ms = ipvs->ms; for (id = 0; id < count; id++, ms++) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ms->sync_queue); ms->sync_queue_len = 0; ms->sync_queue_delay = 0; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ms->master_wakeup_work, master_wakeup_work_handler); ms->ipvs = ipvs; } } result = -ENOMEM; ti = kcalloc(count, sizeof(struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ti) goto out; for (id = 0; id < count; id++) { tinfo = &ti[id]; tinfo->ipvs = ipvs; if (state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) { result = -ENOMEM; tinfo->buf = kmalloc(ipvs->bcfg.sync_maxlen, GFP_KERNEL); if (!tinfo->buf) goto out; } tinfo->id = id; if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) result = make_send_sock(ipvs, id, dev, &tinfo->sock); else result = make_receive_sock(ipvs, id, dev, &tinfo->sock); if (result < 0) goto out; task = kthread_run(threadfn, tinfo, name, ipvs->gen, id); if (IS_ERR(task)) { result = PTR_ERR(task); goto out; } tinfo->task = task; } /* mark as active */ if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) ipvs->master_tinfo = ti; else ipvs->backup_tinfo = ti; spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); ipvs->sync_state |= state; spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex); rtnl_unlock(); return 0; out: /* We do not need RTNL lock anymore, release it here so that * sock_release below can use rtnl_lock to leave the mcast group. */ rtnl_unlock(); id = min(id, count - 1); if (ti) { for (tinfo = ti + id; tinfo >= ti; tinfo--) { if (tinfo->task) kthread_stop(tinfo->task); } } if (!(ipvs->sync_state & IP_VS_STATE_MASTER)) { kfree(ipvs->ms); ipvs->ms = NULL; } mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex); /* No more mutexes, release socks */ if (ti) { for (tinfo = ti + id; tinfo >= ti; tinfo--) { if (tinfo->sock) sock_release(tinfo->sock); kfree(tinfo->buf); } kfree(ti); } /* decrease the module use count */ ip_vs_use_count_dec(); return result; out_early: mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex); rtnl_unlock(); /* decrease the module use count */ ip_vs_use_count_dec(); return result; } int stop_sync_thread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int state) { struct ip_vs_sync_thread_data *ti, *tinfo; int id; int retc = -EINVAL; IP_VS_DBG(7, "%s(): pid %d\n", __func__, task_pid_nr(current)); mutex_lock(&ipvs->sync_mutex); if (state == IP_VS_STATE_MASTER) { retc = -ESRCH; if (!ipvs->ms) goto err; ti = ipvs->master_tinfo; /* * The lock synchronizes with sb_queue_tail(), so that we don't * add sync buffers to the queue, when we are already in * progress of stopping the master sync daemon. */ spin_lock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); spin_lock(&ipvs->sync_lock); ipvs->sync_state &= ~IP_VS_STATE_MASTER; spin_unlock(&ipvs->sync_lock); spin_unlock_bh(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); retc = 0; for (id = ipvs->threads_mask; id >= 0; id--) { struct ipvs_master_sync_state *ms = &ipvs->ms[id]; int ret; tinfo = &ti[id]; pr_info("stopping master sync thread %d ...\n", task_pid_nr(tinfo->task)); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ms->master_wakeup_work); ret = kthread_stop(tinfo->task); if (retc >= 0) retc = ret; } kfree(ipvs->ms); ipvs->ms = NULL; ipvs->master_tinfo = NULL; } else if (state == IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP) { retc = -ESRCH; if (!ipvs->backup_tinfo) goto err; ti = ipvs->backup_tinfo; ipvs->sync_state &= ~IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP; retc = 0; for (id = ipvs->threads_mask; id >= 0; id--) { int ret; tinfo = &ti[id]; pr_info("stopping backup sync thread %d ...\n", task_pid_nr(tinfo->task)); ret = kthread_stop(tinfo->task); if (retc >= 0) retc = ret; } ipvs->backup_tinfo = NULL; } else { goto err; } id = ipvs->threads_mask; mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex); /* No more mutexes, release socks */ for (tinfo = ti + id; tinfo >= ti; tinfo--) { if (tinfo->sock) sock_release(tinfo->sock); kfree(tinfo->buf); } kfree(ti); /* decrease the module use count */ ip_vs_use_count_dec(); return retc; err: mutex_unlock(&ipvs->sync_mutex); return retc; } /* * Initialize data struct for each netns */ int __net_init ip_vs_sync_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { __mutex_init(&ipvs->sync_mutex, "ipvs->sync_mutex", &__ipvs_sync_key); spin_lock_init(&ipvs->sync_lock); spin_lock_init(&ipvs->sync_buff_lock); return 0; } void ip_vs_sync_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { int retc; retc = stop_sync_thread(ipvs, IP_VS_STATE_MASTER); if (retc && retc != -ESRCH) pr_err("Failed to stop Master Daemon\n"); retc = stop_sync_thread(ipvs, IP_VS_STATE_BACKUP); if (retc && retc != -ESRCH) pr_err("Failed to stop Backup Daemon\n"); }
436 42 364 34 35 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * connection tracking event cache. */ #ifndef _NF_CONNTRACK_ECACHE_H #define _NF_CONNTRACK_ECACHE_H #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tuple_common.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h> #include <asm/local64.h> enum nf_ct_ecache_state { NFCT_ECACHE_DESTROY_FAIL, /* tried but failed to send destroy event */ NFCT_ECACHE_DESTROY_SENT, /* sent destroy event after failure */ }; struct nf_conntrack_ecache { unsigned long cache; /* bitops want long */ #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMESTAMP local64_t timestamp; /* event timestamp, in nanoseconds */ #endif u16 ctmask; /* bitmask of ct events to be delivered */ u16 expmask; /* bitmask of expect events to be delivered */ u32 missed; /* missed events */ u32 portid; /* netlink portid of destroyer */ }; static inline struct nf_conntrack_ecache * nf_ct_ecache_find(const struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS return nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_ECACHE); #else return NULL; #endif } static inline bool nf_ct_ecache_exist(const struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS return nf_ct_ext_exist(ct, NF_CT_EXT_ECACHE); #else return false; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS /* This structure is passed to event handler */ struct nf_ct_event { struct nf_conn *ct; u32 portid; int report; }; struct nf_exp_event { struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp; u32 portid; int report; }; struct nf_ct_event_notifier { int (*ct_event)(unsigned int events, const struct nf_ct_event *item); int (*exp_event)(unsigned int events, const struct nf_exp_event *item); }; void nf_conntrack_register_notifier(struct net *net, const struct nf_ct_event_notifier *nb); void nf_conntrack_unregister_notifier(struct net *net); void nf_ct_deliver_cached_events(struct nf_conn *ct); int nf_conntrack_eventmask_report(unsigned int eventmask, struct nf_conn *ct, u32 portid, int report); bool nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct, u16 ctmask, u16 expmask, gfp_t gfp); #else static inline void nf_ct_deliver_cached_events(const struct nf_conn *ct) { } static inline int nf_conntrack_eventmask_report(unsigned int eventmask, struct nf_conn *ct, u32 portid, int report) { return 0; } static inline bool nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct, u16 ctmask, u16 expmask, gfp_t gfp) { return false; } #endif static inline void nf_conntrack_event_cache(enum ip_conntrack_events event, struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); struct nf_conntrack_ecache *e; if (!rcu_access_pointer(net->ct.nf_conntrack_event_cb)) return; e = nf_ct_ecache_find(ct); if (e == NULL) return; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMESTAMP /* renew only if this is the first cached event, so that the * timestamp reflects the first, not the last, generated event. */ if (local64_read(&e->timestamp) && READ_ONCE(e->cache) == 0) local64_set(&e->timestamp, ktime_get_real_ns()); #endif set_bit(event, &e->cache); #endif } static inline int nf_conntrack_event_report(enum ip_conntrack_events event, struct nf_conn *ct, u32 portid, int report) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS if (nf_ct_ecache_exist(ct)) return nf_conntrack_eventmask_report(1 << event, ct, portid, report); #endif return 0; } static inline int nf_conntrack_event(enum ip_conntrack_events event, struct nf_conn *ct) { #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS if (nf_ct_ecache_exist(ct)) return nf_conntrack_eventmask_report(1 << event, ct, 0, 0); #endif return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS void nf_ct_expect_event_report(enum ip_conntrack_expect_events event, struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp, u32 portid, int report); void nf_conntrack_ecache_work(struct net *net, enum nf_ct_ecache_state state); void nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_init(struct net *net); void nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_fini(struct net *net); struct nf_conntrack_net_ecache *nf_conn_pernet_ecache(const struct net *net); static inline bool nf_conntrack_ecache_dwork_pending(const struct net *net) { return net->ct.ecache_dwork_pending; } #else /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS */ static inline void nf_ct_expect_event_report(enum ip_conntrack_expect_events e, struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp, u32 portid, int report) { } static inline void nf_conntrack_ecache_work(struct net *net, enum nf_ct_ecache_state s) { } static inline void nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_init(struct net *net) { } static inline void nf_conntrack_ecache_pernet_fini(struct net *net) { } static inline bool nf_conntrack_ecache_dwork_pending(const struct net *net) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_EVENTS */ #endif /*_NF_CONNTRACK_ECACHE_H*/
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1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2015 Nicira, Inc. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/openvswitch.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/sctp.h> #include <linux/static_key.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_count.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h> #include <net/ipv6_frag.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat.h> #endif #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_act_ct.h> #include "datapath.h" #include "drop.h" #include "conntrack.h" #include "flow.h" #include "flow_netlink.h" struct ovs_ct_len_tbl { int maxlen; int minlen; }; /* Metadata mark for masked write to conntrack mark */ struct md_mark { u32 value; u32 mask; }; /* Metadata label for masked write to conntrack label. */ struct md_labels { struct ovs_key_ct_labels value; struct ovs_key_ct_labels mask; }; enum ovs_ct_nat { OVS_CT_NAT = 1 << 0, /* NAT for committed connections only. */ OVS_CT_SRC_NAT = 1 << 1, /* Source NAT for NEW connections. */ OVS_CT_DST_NAT = 1 << 2, /* Destination NAT for NEW connections. */ }; /* Conntrack action context for execution. */ struct ovs_conntrack_info { struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper; struct nf_conntrack_zone zone; struct nf_conn *ct; u8 commit : 1; u8 nat : 3; /* enum ovs_ct_nat */ u8 force : 1; u8 have_eventmask : 1; u16 family; u32 eventmask; /* Mask of 1 << IPCT_*. */ struct md_mark mark; struct md_labels labels; char timeout[CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX]; struct nf_ct_timeout *nf_ct_timeout; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) struct nf_nat_range2 range; /* Only present for SRC NAT and DST NAT. */ #endif }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) #define OVS_CT_LIMIT_UNLIMITED 0 #define OVS_CT_LIMIT_DEFAULT OVS_CT_LIMIT_UNLIMITED #define CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS 512 static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ovs_ct_limit_enabled); struct ovs_ct_limit { /* Elements in ovs_ct_limit_info->limits hash table */ struct hlist_node hlist_node; struct rcu_head rcu; u16 zone; u32 limit; }; struct ovs_ct_limit_info { u32 default_limit; struct hlist_head *limits; struct nf_conncount_data *data; }; static const struct nla_policy ct_limit_policy[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT] = { .type = NLA_NESTED, }, }; #endif static bool labels_nonzero(const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels); static void __ovs_ct_free_action(struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info); static u16 key_to_nfproto(const struct sw_flow_key *key) { switch (ntohs(key->eth.type)) { case ETH_P_IP: return NFPROTO_IPV4; case ETH_P_IPV6: return NFPROTO_IPV6; default: return NFPROTO_UNSPEC; } } /* Map SKB connection state into the values used by flow definition. */ static u8 ovs_ct_get_state(enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) { u8 ct_state = OVS_CS_F_TRACKED; switch (ctinfo) { case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY: case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY: ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_REPLY_DIR; break; default: break; } switch (ctinfo) { case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED: case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY: ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_ESTABLISHED; break; case IP_CT_RELATED: case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY: ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_RELATED; break; case IP_CT_NEW: ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_NEW; break; default: break; } return ct_state; } static u32 ovs_ct_get_mark(const struct nf_conn *ct) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) return ct ? READ_ONCE(ct->mark) : 0; #else return 0; #endif } /* Guard against conntrack labels max size shrinking below 128 bits. */ #if NF_CT_LABELS_MAX_SIZE < 16 #error NF_CT_LABELS_MAX_SIZE must be at least 16 bytes #endif static void ovs_ct_get_labels(const struct nf_conn *ct, struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels) { struct nf_conn_labels *cl = NULL; if (ct) { if (ct->master && !nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) ct = ct->master; cl = nf_ct_labels_find(ct); } if (cl) memcpy(labels, cl->bits, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN); else memset(labels, 0, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN); } static void __ovs_ct_update_key_orig_tp(struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig, u8 icmp_proto) { key->ct_orig_proto = orig->dst.protonum; if (orig->dst.protonum == icmp_proto) { key->ct.orig_tp.src = htons(orig->dst.u.icmp.type); key->ct.orig_tp.dst = htons(orig->dst.u.icmp.code); } else { key->ct.orig_tp.src = orig->src.u.all; key->ct.orig_tp.dst = orig->dst.u.all; } } static void __ovs_ct_update_key(struct sw_flow_key *key, u8 state, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, const struct nf_conn *ct) { key->ct_state = state; key->ct_zone = zone->id; key->ct.mark = ovs_ct_get_mark(ct); ovs_ct_get_labels(ct, &key->ct.labels); if (ct) { const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig; /* Use the master if we have one. */ if (ct->master) ct = ct->master; orig = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple; /* IP version must match with the master connection. */ if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP) && nf_ct_l3num(ct) == NFPROTO_IPV4) { key->ipv4.ct_orig.src = orig->src.u3.ip; key->ipv4.ct_orig.dst = orig->dst.u3.ip; __ovs_ct_update_key_orig_tp(key, orig, IPPROTO_ICMP); return; } else if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && !sw_flow_key_is_nd(key) && nf_ct_l3num(ct) == NFPROTO_IPV6) { key->ipv6.ct_orig.src = orig->src.u3.in6; key->ipv6.ct_orig.dst = orig->dst.u3.in6; __ovs_ct_update_key_orig_tp(key, orig, NEXTHDR_ICMP); return; } } /* Clear 'ct_orig_proto' to mark the non-existence of conntrack * original direction key fields. */ key->ct_orig_proto = 0; } /* Update 'key' based on skb->_nfct. If 'post_ct' is true, then OVS has * previously sent the packet to conntrack via the ct action. If * 'keep_nat_flags' is true, the existing NAT flags retained, else they are * initialized from the connection status. */ static void ovs_ct_update_key(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sw_flow_key *key, bool post_ct, bool keep_nat_flags) { const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone = &nf_ct_zone_dflt; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; u8 state = 0; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (ct) { state = ovs_ct_get_state(ctinfo); /* All unconfirmed entries are NEW connections. */ if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) state |= OVS_CS_F_NEW; /* OVS persists the related flag for the duration of the * connection. */ if (ct->master) state |= OVS_CS_F_RELATED; if (keep_nat_flags) { state |= key->ct_state & OVS_CS_F_NAT_MASK; } else { if (ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT) state |= OVS_CS_F_SRC_NAT; if (ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT) state |= OVS_CS_F_DST_NAT; } zone = nf_ct_zone(ct); } else if (post_ct) { state = OVS_CS_F_TRACKED | OVS_CS_F_INVALID; if (info) zone = &info->zone; } __ovs_ct_update_key(key, state, zone, ct); } /* This is called to initialize CT key fields possibly coming in from the local * stack. */ void ovs_ct_fill_key(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key, bool post_ct) { ovs_ct_update_key(skb, NULL, key, post_ct, false); } int ovs_ct_put_key(const struct sw_flow_key *swkey, const struct sw_flow_key *output, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE, output->ct_state)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) && nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE, output->ct_zone)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) && nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK, output->ct.mark)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) && nla_put(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS, sizeof(output->ct.labels), &output->ct.labels)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (swkey->ct_orig_proto) { if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { struct ovs_key_ct_tuple_ipv4 orig; memset(&orig, 0, sizeof(orig)); orig.ipv4_src = output->ipv4.ct_orig.src; orig.ipv4_dst = output->ipv4.ct_orig.dst; orig.src_port = output->ct.orig_tp.src; orig.dst_port = output->ct.orig_tp.dst; orig.ipv4_proto = output->ct_orig_proto; if (nla_put(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV4, sizeof(orig), &orig)) return -EMSGSIZE; } else if (swkey->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { struct ovs_key_ct_tuple_ipv6 orig; memset(&orig, 0, sizeof(orig)); memcpy(orig.ipv6_src, output->ipv6.ct_orig.src.s6_addr32, sizeof(orig.ipv6_src)); memcpy(orig.ipv6_dst, output->ipv6.ct_orig.dst.s6_addr32, sizeof(orig.ipv6_dst)); orig.src_port = output->ct.orig_tp.src; orig.dst_port = output->ct.orig_tp.dst; orig.ipv6_proto = output->ct_orig_proto; if (nla_put(skb, OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ORIG_TUPLE_IPV6, sizeof(orig), &orig)) return -EMSGSIZE; } } return 0; } static int ovs_ct_set_mark(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sw_flow_key *key, u32 ct_mark, u32 mask) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) u32 new_mark; new_mark = ct_mark | (READ_ONCE(ct->mark) & ~(mask)); if (READ_ONCE(ct->mark) != new_mark) { WRITE_ONCE(ct->mark, new_mark); if (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_MARK, ct); key->ct.mark = new_mark; } return 0; #else return -ENOTSUPP; #endif } static struct nf_conn_labels *ovs_ct_get_conn_labels(struct nf_conn *ct) { struct nf_conn_labels *cl; cl = nf_ct_labels_find(ct); if (!cl) { nf_ct_labels_ext_add(ct); cl = nf_ct_labels_find(ct); } return cl; } /* Initialize labels for a new, yet to be committed conntrack entry. Note that * since the new connection is not yet confirmed, and thus no-one else has * access to it's labels, we simply write them over. */ static int ovs_ct_init_labels(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels, const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *mask) { struct nf_conn_labels *cl, *master_cl; bool have_mask = labels_nonzero(mask); /* Inherit master's labels to the related connection? */ master_cl = ct->master ? nf_ct_labels_find(ct->master) : NULL; if (!master_cl && !have_mask) return 0; /* Nothing to do. */ cl = ovs_ct_get_conn_labels(ct); if (!cl) return -ENOSPC; /* Inherit the master's labels, if any. */ if (master_cl) *cl = *master_cl; if (have_mask) { u32 *dst = (u32 *)cl->bits; int i; for (i = 0; i < OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN_32; i++) dst[i] = (dst[i] & ~mask->ct_labels_32[i]) | (labels->ct_labels_32[i] & mask->ct_labels_32[i]); } /* Labels are included in the IPCTNL_MSG_CT_NEW event only if the * IPCT_LABEL bit is set in the event cache. */ nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_LABEL, ct); memcpy(&key->ct.labels, cl->bits, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN); return 0; } static int ovs_ct_set_labels(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels, const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *mask) { struct nf_conn_labels *cl; int err; cl = ovs_ct_get_conn_labels(ct); if (!cl) return -ENOSPC; err = nf_connlabels_replace(ct, labels->ct_labels_32, mask->ct_labels_32, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN_32); if (err) return err; memcpy(&key->ct.labels, cl->bits, OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN); return 0; } static int ovs_ct_handle_fragments(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, u16 zone, int family, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ovs_skb_cb ovs_cb = *OVS_CB(skb); int err; err = nf_ct_handle_fragments(net, skb, zone, family, &key->ip.proto, &ovs_cb.mru); if (err) return err; /* The key extracted from the fragment that completed this datagram * likely didn't have an L4 header, so regenerate it. */ ovs_flow_key_update_l3l4(skb, key); key->ip.frag = OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE; *OVS_CB(skb) = ovs_cb; return 0; } /* This replicates logic from nf_conntrack_core.c that is not exported. */ static enum ip_conntrack_info ovs_ct_get_info(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h) { const struct nf_conn *ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); if (NF_CT_DIRECTION(h) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) return IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY; /* Once we've had two way comms, always ESTABLISHED. */ if (test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) return IP_CT_ESTABLISHED; if (test_bit(IPS_EXPECTED_BIT, &ct->status)) return IP_CT_RELATED; return IP_CT_NEW; } /* Find an existing connection which this packet belongs to without * re-attributing statistics or modifying the connection state. This allows an * skb->_nfct lost due to an upcall to be recovered during actions execution. * * Must be called with rcu_read_lock. * * On success, populates skb->_nfct and returns the connection. Returns NULL * if there is no existing entry. */ static struct nf_conn * ovs_ct_find_existing(struct net *net, const struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone, u8 l3num, struct sk_buff *skb, bool natted) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h; struct nf_conn *ct; if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), l3num, net, &tuple)) { pr_debug("ovs_ct_find_existing: Can't get tuple\n"); return NULL; } /* Must invert the tuple if skb has been transformed by NAT. */ if (natted) { struct nf_conntrack_tuple inverse; if (!nf_ct_invert_tuple(&inverse, &tuple)) { pr_debug("ovs_ct_find_existing: Inversion failed!\n"); return NULL; } tuple = inverse; } /* look for tuple match */ h = nf_conntrack_find_get(net, zone, &tuple); if (!h) return NULL; /* Not found. */ ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h); /* Inverted packet tuple matches the reverse direction conntrack tuple, * select the other tuplehash to get the right 'ctinfo' bits for this * packet. */ if (natted) h = &ct->tuplehash[!h->tuple.dst.dir]; nf_ct_set(skb, ct, ovs_ct_get_info(h)); return ct; } static struct nf_conn *ovs_ct_executed(struct net *net, const struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb, bool *ct_executed) { struct nf_conn *ct = NULL; /* If no ct, check if we have evidence that an existing conntrack entry * might be found for this skb. This happens when we lose a skb->_nfct * due to an upcall, or if the direction is being forced. If the * connection was not confirmed, it is not cached and needs to be run * through conntrack again. */ *ct_executed = (key->ct_state & OVS_CS_F_TRACKED) && !(key->ct_state & OVS_CS_F_INVALID) && (key->ct_zone == info->zone.id); if (*ct_executed || (!key->ct_state && info->force)) { ct = ovs_ct_find_existing(net, &info->zone, info->family, skb, !!(key->ct_state & OVS_CS_F_NAT_MASK)); } return ct; } /* Determine whether skb->_nfct is equal to the result of conntrack lookup. */ static bool skb_nfct_cached(struct net *net, const struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; bool ct_executed = true; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (!ct) ct = ovs_ct_executed(net, key, info, skb, &ct_executed); if (ct) nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); else return false; if (!net_eq(net, read_pnet(&ct->ct_net))) return false; if (!nf_ct_zone_equal_any(info->ct, nf_ct_zone(ct))) return false; if (info->helper) { struct nf_conn_help *help; help = nf_ct_ext_find(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER); if (help && rcu_access_pointer(help->helper) != info->helper) return false; } if (info->nf_ct_timeout) { struct nf_conn_timeout *timeout_ext; timeout_ext = nf_ct_timeout_find(ct); if (!timeout_ext || info->nf_ct_timeout != rcu_dereference(timeout_ext->timeout)) return false; } /* Force conntrack entry direction to the current packet? */ if (info->force && CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) { /* Delete the conntrack entry if confirmed, else just release * the reference. */ if (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) nf_ct_delete(ct, 0, 0); nf_ct_put(ct); nf_ct_set(skb, NULL, 0); return false; } return ct_executed; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) static void ovs_nat_update_key(struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct sk_buff *skb, enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype) { if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC) { __be16 src; key->ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_SRC_NAT; if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) key->ipv4.addr.src = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; else if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) memcpy(&key->ipv6.addr.src, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, sizeof(key->ipv6.addr.src)); else return; if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) src = udp_hdr(skb)->source; else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) src = tcp_hdr(skb)->source; else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) src = sctp_hdr(skb)->source; else return; key->tp.src = src; } else { __be16 dst; key->ct_state |= OVS_CS_F_DST_NAT; if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IP)) key->ipv4.addr.dst = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr; else if (key->eth.type == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) memcpy(&key->ipv6.addr.dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, sizeof(key->ipv6.addr.dst)); else return; if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_UDP) dst = udp_hdr(skb)->dest; else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_TCP) dst = tcp_hdr(skb)->dest; else if (key->ip.proto == IPPROTO_SCTP) dst = sctp_hdr(skb)->dest; else return; key->tp.dst = dst; } } /* Returns NF_DROP if the packet should be dropped, NF_ACCEPT otherwise. */ static int ovs_ct_nat(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) { int err, action = 0; if (!(info->nat & OVS_CT_NAT)) return NF_ACCEPT; if (info->nat & OVS_CT_SRC_NAT) action |= BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC); if (info->nat & OVS_CT_DST_NAT) action |= BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_DST); err = nf_ct_nat(skb, ct, ctinfo, &action, &info->range, info->commit); if (err != NF_ACCEPT) return err; if (action & BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)) ovs_nat_update_key(key, skb, NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC); if (action & BIT(NF_NAT_MANIP_DST)) ovs_nat_update_key(key, skb, NF_NAT_MANIP_DST); return err; } #else /* !CONFIG_NF_NAT */ static int ovs_ct_nat(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo) { return NF_ACCEPT; } #endif static int verdict_to_errno(unsigned int verdict) { switch (verdict & NF_VERDICT_MASK) { case NF_ACCEPT: return 0; case NF_DROP: return -EINVAL; case NF_STOLEN: return -EINPROGRESS; default: break; } return -EINVAL; } /* Pass 'skb' through conntrack in 'net', using zone configured in 'info', if * not done already. Update key with new CT state after passing the packet * through conntrack. * Note that if the packet is deemed invalid by conntrack, skb->_nfct will be * set to NULL and 0 will be returned. */ static int __ovs_ct_lookup(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb) { /* If we are recirculating packets to match on conntrack fields and * committing with a separate conntrack action, then we don't need to * actually run the packet through conntrack twice unless it's for a * different zone. */ bool cached = skb_nfct_cached(net, key, info, skb); enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; if (!cached) { struct nf_hook_state state = { .hook = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, .pf = info->family, .net = net, }; struct nf_conn *tmpl = info->ct; int err; /* Associate skb with specified zone. */ if (tmpl) { ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); nf_ct_put(ct); nf_conntrack_get(&tmpl->ct_general); nf_ct_set(skb, tmpl, IP_CT_NEW); } err = nf_conntrack_in(skb, &state); if (err != NF_ACCEPT) return verdict_to_errno(err); /* Clear CT state NAT flags to mark that we have not yet done * NAT after the nf_conntrack_in() call. We can actually clear * the whole state, as it will be re-initialized below. */ key->ct_state = 0; /* Update the key, but keep the NAT flags. */ ovs_ct_update_key(skb, info, key, true, true); } ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (ct) { bool add_helper = false; /* Packets starting a new connection must be NATted before the * helper, so that the helper knows about the NAT. We enforce * this by delaying both NAT and helper calls for unconfirmed * connections until the committing CT action. For later * packets NAT and Helper may be called in either order. * * NAT will be done only if the CT action has NAT, and only * once per packet (per zone), as guarded by the NAT bits in * the key->ct_state. */ if (info->nat && !(key->ct_state & OVS_CS_F_NAT_MASK) && (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) || info->commit)) { int err = ovs_ct_nat(net, key, info, skb, ct, ctinfo); err = verdict_to_errno(err); if (err) return err; } /* Userspace may decide to perform a ct lookup without a helper * specified followed by a (recirculate and) commit with one, * or attach a helper in a later commit. Therefore, for * connections which we will commit, we may need to attach * the helper here. */ if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && info->commit && info->helper && !nfct_help(ct)) { int err = __nf_ct_try_assign_helper(ct, info->ct, GFP_ATOMIC); if (err) return err; add_helper = true; /* helper installed, add seqadj if NAT is required */ if (info->nat && !nfct_seqadj(ct)) { if (!nfct_seqadj_ext_add(ct)) return -EINVAL; } } /* Call the helper only if: * - nf_conntrack_in() was executed above ("!cached") or a * helper was just attached ("add_helper") for a confirmed * connection, or * - When committing an unconfirmed connection. */ if ((nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) ? !cached || add_helper : info->commit)) { int err = nf_ct_helper(skb, ct, ctinfo, info->family); err = verdict_to_errno(err); if (err) return err; } if (nf_ct_protonum(ct) == IPPROTO_TCP && nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && nf_conntrack_tcp_established(ct)) { /* Be liberal for tcp packets so that out-of-window * packets are not marked invalid. */ nf_ct_set_tcp_be_liberal(ct); } nf_conn_act_ct_ext_fill(skb, ct, ctinfo); } return 0; } /* Lookup connection and read fields into key. */ static int ovs_ct_lookup(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nf_conn *ct; int err; err = __ovs_ct_lookup(net, key, info, skb); if (err) return err; ct = (struct nf_conn *)skb_nfct(skb); if (ct) nf_ct_deliver_cached_events(ct); return 0; } static bool labels_nonzero(const struct ovs_key_ct_labels *labels) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < OVS_CT_LABELS_LEN_32; i++) if (labels->ct_labels_32[i]) return true; return false; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) static struct hlist_head *ct_limit_hash_bucket( const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, u16 zone) { return &info->limits[zone & (CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS - 1)]; } /* Call with ovs_mutex */ static void ct_limit_set(const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, struct ovs_ct_limit *new_ct_limit) { struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; struct hlist_head *head; head = ct_limit_hash_bucket(info, new_ct_limit->zone); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ct_limit, head, hlist_node) { if (ct_limit->zone == new_ct_limit->zone) { hlist_replace_rcu(&ct_limit->hlist_node, &new_ct_limit->hlist_node); kfree_rcu(ct_limit, rcu); return; } } hlist_add_head_rcu(&new_ct_limit->hlist_node, head); } /* Call with ovs_mutex */ static void ct_limit_del(const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, u16 zone) { struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; struct hlist_head *head; struct hlist_node *n; head = ct_limit_hash_bucket(info, zone); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ct_limit, n, head, hlist_node) { if (ct_limit->zone == zone) { hlist_del_rcu(&ct_limit->hlist_node); kfree_rcu(ct_limit, rcu); return; } } } /* Call with RCU read lock */ static u32 ct_limit_get(const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, u16 zone) { struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; struct hlist_head *head; head = ct_limit_hash_bucket(info, zone); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ct_limit, head, hlist_node) { if (ct_limit->zone == zone) return ct_limit->limit; } return info->default_limit; } static int ovs_ct_check_limit(struct net *net, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple) { struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id); const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *ct_limit_info = ovs_net->ct_limit_info; u32 per_zone_limit, connections; u32 conncount_key; conncount_key = info->zone.id; per_zone_limit = ct_limit_get(ct_limit_info, info->zone.id); if (per_zone_limit == OVS_CT_LIMIT_UNLIMITED) return 0; connections = nf_conncount_count(net, ct_limit_info->data, &conncount_key, tuple, &info->zone); if (connections > per_zone_limit) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } #endif /* Lookup connection and confirm if unconfirmed. */ static int ovs_ct_commit(struct net *net, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; int err; err = __ovs_ct_lookup(net, key, info, skb); if (err) return err; /* The connection could be invalid, in which case this is a no-op.*/ ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (!ct) return 0; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) if (static_branch_unlikely(&ovs_ct_limit_enabled)) { if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) { err = ovs_ct_check_limit(net, info, &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple); if (err) { net_warn_ratelimited("openvswitch: zone: %u " "exceeds conntrack limit\n", info->zone.id); return err; } } } #endif /* Set the conntrack event mask if given. NEW and DELETE events have * their own groups, but the NFNLGRP_CONNTRACK_UPDATE group listener * typically would receive many kinds of updates. Setting the event * mask allows those events to be filtered. The set event mask will * remain in effect for the lifetime of the connection unless changed * by a further CT action with both the commit flag and the eventmask * option. */ if (info->have_eventmask) { struct nf_conntrack_ecache *cache = nf_ct_ecache_find(ct); if (cache) cache->ctmask = info->eventmask; } /* Apply changes before confirming the connection so that the initial * conntrack NEW netlink event carries the values given in the CT * action. */ if (info->mark.mask) { err = ovs_ct_set_mark(ct, key, info->mark.value, info->mark.mask); if (err) return err; } if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) { err = ovs_ct_init_labels(ct, key, &info->labels.value, &info->labels.mask); if (err) return err; nf_conn_act_ct_ext_add(skb, ct, ctinfo); } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) && labels_nonzero(&info->labels.mask)) { err = ovs_ct_set_labels(ct, key, &info->labels.value, &info->labels.mask); if (err) return err; } /* This will take care of sending queued events even if the connection * is already confirmed. */ err = nf_conntrack_confirm(skb); return verdict_to_errno(err); } /* Returns 0 on success, -EINPROGRESS if 'skb' is stolen, or other nonzero * value if 'skb' is freed. */ int ovs_ct_execute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key, const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info) { int nh_ofs; int err; /* The conntrack module expects to be working at L3. */ nh_ofs = skb_network_offset(skb); skb_pull_rcsum(skb, nh_ofs); err = nf_ct_skb_network_trim(skb, info->family); if (err) { kfree_skb(skb); return err; } if (key->ip.frag != OVS_FRAG_TYPE_NONE) { err = ovs_ct_handle_fragments(net, key, info->zone.id, info->family, skb); if (err) return err; } if (info->commit) err = ovs_ct_commit(net, key, info, skb); else err = ovs_ct_lookup(net, key, info, skb); /* conntrack core returned NF_STOLEN */ if (err == -EINPROGRESS) return err; skb_push_rcsum(skb, nh_ofs); if (err) ovs_kfree_skb_reason(skb, OVS_DROP_CONNTRACK); return err; } int ovs_ct_clear(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sw_flow_key *key) { enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct nf_conn *ct; ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); nf_ct_put(ct); nf_ct_set(skb, NULL, IP_CT_UNTRACKED); if (key) ovs_ct_fill_key(skb, key, false); return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) static int parse_nat(const struct nlattr *attr, struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, bool log) { struct nlattr *a; int rem; bool have_ip_max = false; bool have_proto_max = false; bool ip_vers = (info->family == NFPROTO_IPV6); nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) { static const int ovs_nat_attr_lens[OVS_NAT_ATTR_MAX + 1][2] = { [OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC] = {0, 0}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_DST] = {0, 0}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN] = {sizeof(struct in_addr), sizeof(struct in6_addr)}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX] = {sizeof(struct in_addr), sizeof(struct in6_addr)}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MIN] = {sizeof(u16), sizeof(u16)}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MAX] = {sizeof(u16), sizeof(u16)}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PERSISTENT] = {0, 0}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_HASH] = {0, 0}, [OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_RANDOM] = {0, 0}, }; int type = nla_type(a); if (type > OVS_NAT_ATTR_MAX) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown NAT attribute (type=%d, max=%d)", type, OVS_NAT_ATTR_MAX); return -EINVAL; } if (nla_len(a) != ovs_nat_attr_lens[type][ip_vers]) { OVS_NLERR(log, "NAT attribute type %d has unexpected length (%d != %d)", type, nla_len(a), ovs_nat_attr_lens[type][ip_vers]); return -EINVAL; } switch (type) { case OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC: case OVS_NAT_ATTR_DST: if (info->nat) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Only one type of NAT may be specified"); return -ERANGE; } info->nat |= OVS_CT_NAT; info->nat |= ((type == OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC) ? OVS_CT_SRC_NAT : OVS_CT_DST_NAT); break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN: nla_memcpy(&info->range.min_addr, a, sizeof(info->range.min_addr)); info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX: have_ip_max = true; nla_memcpy(&info->range.max_addr, a, sizeof(info->range.max_addr)); info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MIN: info->range.min_proto.all = htons(nla_get_u16(a)); info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MAX: have_proto_max = true; info->range.max_proto.all = htons(nla_get_u16(a)); info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PERSISTENT: info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_HASH: info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM; break; case OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_RANDOM: info->range.flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY; break; default: OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown nat attribute (%d)", type); return -EINVAL; } } if (rem > 0) { OVS_NLERR(log, "NAT attribute has %d unknown bytes", rem); return -EINVAL; } if (!info->nat) { /* Do not allow flags if no type is given. */ if (info->range.flags) { OVS_NLERR(log, "NAT flags may be given only when NAT range (SRC or DST) is also specified." ); return -EINVAL; } info->nat = OVS_CT_NAT; /* NAT existing connections. */ } else if (!info->commit) { OVS_NLERR(log, "NAT attributes may be specified only when CT COMMIT flag is also specified." ); return -EINVAL; } /* Allow missing IP_MAX. */ if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS && !have_ip_max) { memcpy(&info->range.max_addr, &info->range.min_addr, sizeof(info->range.max_addr)); } /* Allow missing PROTO_MAX. */ if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED && !have_proto_max) { info->range.max_proto.all = info->range.min_proto.all; } return 0; } #endif static const struct ovs_ct_len_tbl ovs_ct_attr_lens[OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [OVS_CT_ATTR_COMMIT] = { .minlen = 0, .maxlen = 0 }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_FORCE_COMMIT] = { .minlen = 0, .maxlen = 0 }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE] = { .minlen = sizeof(u16), .maxlen = sizeof(u16) }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK] = { .minlen = sizeof(struct md_mark), .maxlen = sizeof(struct md_mark) }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_LABELS] = { .minlen = sizeof(struct md_labels), .maxlen = sizeof(struct md_labels) }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER] = { .minlen = 1, .maxlen = NF_CT_HELPER_NAME_LEN }, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) /* NAT length is checked when parsing the nested attributes. */ [OVS_CT_ATTR_NAT] = { .minlen = 0, .maxlen = INT_MAX }, #endif [OVS_CT_ATTR_EVENTMASK] = { .minlen = sizeof(u32), .maxlen = sizeof(u32) }, [OVS_CT_ATTR_TIMEOUT] = { .minlen = 1, .maxlen = CTNL_TIMEOUT_NAME_MAX }, }; static int parse_ct(const struct nlattr *attr, struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, const char **helper, bool log) { struct nlattr *a; int rem; nla_for_each_nested(a, attr, rem) { int type = nla_type(a); int maxlen; int minlen; if (type > OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown conntrack attr (type=%d, max=%d)", type, OVS_CT_ATTR_MAX); return -EINVAL; } maxlen = ovs_ct_attr_lens[type].maxlen; minlen = ovs_ct_attr_lens[type].minlen; if (nla_len(a) < minlen || nla_len(a) > maxlen) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Conntrack attr type has unexpected length (type=%d, length=%d, expected=%d)", type, nla_len(a), maxlen); return -EINVAL; } switch (type) { case OVS_CT_ATTR_FORCE_COMMIT: info->force = true; fallthrough; case OVS_CT_ATTR_COMMIT: info->commit = true; break; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES case OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE: info->zone.id = nla_get_u16(a); break; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK case OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK: { struct md_mark *mark = nla_data(a); if (!mark->mask) { OVS_NLERR(log, "ct_mark mask cannot be 0"); return -EINVAL; } info->mark = *mark; break; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS case OVS_CT_ATTR_LABELS: { struct md_labels *labels = nla_data(a); if (!labels_nonzero(&labels->mask)) { OVS_NLERR(log, "ct_labels mask cannot be 0"); return -EINVAL; } info->labels = *labels; break; } #endif case OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER: *helper = nla_data(a); if (!string_is_terminated(*helper, nla_len(a))) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Invalid conntrack helper"); return -EINVAL; } break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) case OVS_CT_ATTR_NAT: { int err = parse_nat(a, info, log); if (err) return err; break; } #endif case OVS_CT_ATTR_EVENTMASK: info->have_eventmask = true; info->eventmask = nla_get_u32(a); break; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT case OVS_CT_ATTR_TIMEOUT: memcpy(info->timeout, nla_data(a), nla_len(a)); if (!string_is_terminated(info->timeout, nla_len(a))) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Invalid conntrack timeout"); return -EINVAL; } break; #endif default: OVS_NLERR(log, "Unknown conntrack attr (%d)", type); return -EINVAL; } } #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK if (!info->commit && info->mark.mask) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Setting conntrack mark requires 'commit' flag."); return -EINVAL; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS if (!info->commit && labels_nonzero(&info->labels.mask)) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Setting conntrack labels requires 'commit' flag."); return -EINVAL; } #endif if (rem > 0) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Conntrack attr has %d unknown bytes", rem); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } bool ovs_ct_verify(struct net *net, enum ovs_key_attr attr) { if (attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_STATE) return true; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) && attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_ZONE) return true; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) && attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_MARK) return true; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) && attr == OVS_KEY_ATTR_CT_LABELS) { struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id); return ovs_net->xt_label; } return false; } int ovs_ct_copy_action(struct net *net, const struct nlattr *attr, const struct sw_flow_key *key, struct sw_flow_actions **sfa, bool log) { struct ovs_conntrack_info ct_info; const char *helper = NULL; u16 family; int err; family = key_to_nfproto(key); if (family == NFPROTO_UNSPEC) { OVS_NLERR(log, "ct family unspecified"); return -EINVAL; } memset(&ct_info, 0, sizeof(ct_info)); ct_info.family = family; nf_ct_zone_init(&ct_info.zone, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR, 0); err = parse_ct(attr, &ct_info, &helper, log); if (err) return err; /* Set up template for tracking connections in specific zones. */ ct_info.ct = nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(net, &ct_info.zone, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ct_info.ct) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Failed to allocate conntrack template"); return -ENOMEM; } if (ct_info.timeout[0]) { if (nf_ct_set_timeout(net, ct_info.ct, family, key->ip.proto, ct_info.timeout)) OVS_NLERR(log, "Failed to associated timeout policy '%s'", ct_info.timeout); else ct_info.nf_ct_timeout = rcu_dereference( nf_ct_timeout_find(ct_info.ct)->timeout); } if (helper) { err = nf_ct_add_helper(ct_info.ct, helper, ct_info.family, key->ip.proto, ct_info.nat, &ct_info.helper); if (err) { OVS_NLERR(log, "Failed to add %s helper %d", helper, err); goto err_free_ct; } } err = ovs_nla_add_action(sfa, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT, &ct_info, sizeof(ct_info), log); if (err) goto err_free_ct; if (ct_info.commit) __set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct_info.ct->status); return 0; err_free_ct: __ovs_ct_free_action(&ct_info); return err; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) static bool ovs_ct_nat_to_attr(const struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nlattr *start; start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_NAT); if (!start) return false; if (info->nat & OVS_CT_SRC_NAT) { if (nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_SRC)) return false; } else if (info->nat & OVS_CT_DST_NAT) { if (nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_DST)) return false; } else { goto out; } if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) && info->family == NFPROTO_IPV4) { if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN, info->range.min_addr.ip) || (info->range.max_addr.ip != info->range.min_addr.ip && (nla_put_in_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX, info->range.max_addr.ip)))) return false; } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && info->family == NFPROTO_IPV6) { if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MIN, &info->range.min_addr.in6) || (memcmp(&info->range.max_addr.in6, &info->range.min_addr.in6, sizeof(info->range.max_addr.in6)) && (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_IP_MAX, &info->range.max_addr.in6)))) return false; } else { return false; } } if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED && (nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MIN, ntohs(info->range.min_proto.all)) || (info->range.max_proto.all != info->range.min_proto.all && nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_MAX, ntohs(info->range.max_proto.all))))) return false; if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PERSISTENT && nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PERSISTENT)) return false; if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM && nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_HASH)) return false; if (info->range.flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_RANDOM_FULLY && nla_put_flag(skb, OVS_NAT_ATTR_PROTO_RANDOM)) return false; out: nla_nest_end(skb, start); return true; } #endif int ovs_ct_action_to_attr(const struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct nlattr *start; start = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, OVS_ACTION_ATTR_CT); if (!start) return -EMSGSIZE; if (ct_info->commit && nla_put_flag(skb, ct_info->force ? OVS_CT_ATTR_FORCE_COMMIT : OVS_CT_ATTR_COMMIT)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) && nla_put_u16(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_ZONE, ct_info->zone.id)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) && ct_info->mark.mask && nla_put(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_MARK, sizeof(ct_info->mark), &ct_info->mark)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) && labels_nonzero(&ct_info->labels.mask) && nla_put(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_LABELS, sizeof(ct_info->labels), &ct_info->labels)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (ct_info->helper) { if (nla_put_string(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_HELPER, ct_info->helper->name)) return -EMSGSIZE; } if (ct_info->have_eventmask && nla_put_u32(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_EVENTMASK, ct_info->eventmask)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (ct_info->timeout[0]) { if (nla_put_string(skb, OVS_CT_ATTR_TIMEOUT, ct_info->timeout)) return -EMSGSIZE; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) if (ct_info->nat && !ovs_ct_nat_to_attr(ct_info, skb)) return -EMSGSIZE; #endif nla_nest_end(skb, start); return 0; } void ovs_ct_free_action(const struct nlattr *a) { struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info = nla_data(a); __ovs_ct_free_action(ct_info); } static void __ovs_ct_free_action(struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info) { if (ct_info->helper) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) if (ct_info->nat) nf_nat_helper_put(ct_info->helper); #endif nf_conntrack_helper_put(ct_info->helper); } if (ct_info->ct) { if (ct_info->timeout[0]) nf_ct_destroy_timeout(ct_info->ct); nf_ct_tmpl_free(ct_info->ct); } } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) static int ovs_ct_limit_init(struct net *net, struct ovs_net *ovs_net) { int i, err; ovs_net->ct_limit_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*ovs_net->ct_limit_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ovs_net->ct_limit_info) return -ENOMEM; ovs_net->ct_limit_info->default_limit = OVS_CT_LIMIT_DEFAULT; ovs_net->ct_limit_info->limits = kmalloc_array(CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS, sizeof(struct hlist_head), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ovs_net->ct_limit_info->limits) { kfree(ovs_net->ct_limit_info); return -ENOMEM; } for (i = 0; i < CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ovs_net->ct_limit_info->limits[i]); ovs_net->ct_limit_info->data = nf_conncount_init(net, sizeof(u32)); if (IS_ERR(ovs_net->ct_limit_info->data)) { err = PTR_ERR(ovs_net->ct_limit_info->data); kfree(ovs_net->ct_limit_info->limits); kfree(ovs_net->ct_limit_info); pr_err("openvswitch: failed to init nf_conncount %d\n", err); return err; } return 0; } static void ovs_ct_limit_exit(struct net *net, struct ovs_net *ovs_net) { const struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info = ovs_net->ct_limit_info; int i; nf_conncount_destroy(net, info->data); for (i = 0; i < CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS; ++i) { struct hlist_head *head = &info->limits[i]; struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; struct hlist_node *next; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ct_limit, next, head, hlist_node) kfree_rcu(ct_limit, rcu); } kfree(info->limits); kfree(info); } static struct sk_buff * ovs_ct_limit_cmd_reply_start(struct genl_info *info, u8 cmd, struct ovs_header **ovs_reply_header) { struct ovs_header *ovs_header = genl_info_userhdr(info); struct sk_buff *skb; skb = genlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); *ovs_reply_header = genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, &dp_ct_limit_genl_family, 0, cmd); if (!*ovs_reply_header) { nlmsg_free(skb); return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE); } (*ovs_reply_header)->dp_ifindex = ovs_header->dp_ifindex; return skb; } static bool check_zone_id(int zone_id, u16 *pzone) { if (zone_id >= 0 && zone_id <= 65535) { *pzone = (u16)zone_id; return true; } return false; } static int ovs_ct_limit_set_zone_limit(struct nlattr *nla_zone_limit, struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info) { struct ovs_zone_limit *zone_limit; int rem; u16 zone; rem = NLA_ALIGN(nla_len(nla_zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)nla_data(nla_zone_limit); while (rem >= sizeof(*zone_limit)) { if (unlikely(zone_limit->zone_id == OVS_ZONE_LIMIT_DEFAULT_ZONE)) { ovs_lock(); info->default_limit = zone_limit->limit; ovs_unlock(); } else if (unlikely(!check_zone_id( zone_limit->zone_id, &zone))) { OVS_NLERR(true, "zone id is out of range"); } else { struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; ct_limit = kmalloc(sizeof(*ct_limit), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!ct_limit) return -ENOMEM; ct_limit->zone = zone; ct_limit->limit = zone_limit->limit; ovs_lock(); ct_limit_set(info, ct_limit); ovs_unlock(); } rem -= NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)((u8 *)zone_limit + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit))); } if (rem) OVS_NLERR(true, "set zone limit has %d unknown bytes", rem); return 0; } static int ovs_ct_limit_del_zone_limit(struct nlattr *nla_zone_limit, struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info) { struct ovs_zone_limit *zone_limit; int rem; u16 zone; rem = NLA_ALIGN(nla_len(nla_zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)nla_data(nla_zone_limit); while (rem >= sizeof(*zone_limit)) { if (unlikely(zone_limit->zone_id == OVS_ZONE_LIMIT_DEFAULT_ZONE)) { ovs_lock(); info->default_limit = OVS_CT_LIMIT_DEFAULT; ovs_unlock(); } else if (unlikely(!check_zone_id( zone_limit->zone_id, &zone))) { OVS_NLERR(true, "zone id is out of range"); } else { ovs_lock(); ct_limit_del(info, zone); ovs_unlock(); } rem -= NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)((u8 *)zone_limit + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit))); } if (rem) OVS_NLERR(true, "del zone limit has %d unknown bytes", rem); return 0; } static int ovs_ct_limit_get_default_limit(struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, struct sk_buff *reply) { struct ovs_zone_limit zone_limit = { .zone_id = OVS_ZONE_LIMIT_DEFAULT_ZONE, .limit = info->default_limit, }; return nla_put_nohdr(reply, sizeof(zone_limit), &zone_limit); } static int __ovs_ct_limit_get_zone_limit(struct net *net, struct nf_conncount_data *data, u16 zone_id, u32 limit, struct sk_buff *reply) { struct nf_conntrack_zone ct_zone; struct ovs_zone_limit zone_limit; u32 conncount_key = zone_id; zone_limit.zone_id = zone_id; zone_limit.limit = limit; nf_ct_zone_init(&ct_zone, zone_id, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR, 0); zone_limit.count = nf_conncount_count(net, data, &conncount_key, NULL, &ct_zone); return nla_put_nohdr(reply, sizeof(zone_limit), &zone_limit); } static int ovs_ct_limit_get_zone_limit(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla_zone_limit, struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, struct sk_buff *reply) { struct ovs_zone_limit *zone_limit; int rem, err; u32 limit; u16 zone; rem = NLA_ALIGN(nla_len(nla_zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)nla_data(nla_zone_limit); while (rem >= sizeof(*zone_limit)) { if (unlikely(zone_limit->zone_id == OVS_ZONE_LIMIT_DEFAULT_ZONE)) { err = ovs_ct_limit_get_default_limit(info, reply); if (err) return err; } else if (unlikely(!check_zone_id(zone_limit->zone_id, &zone))) { OVS_NLERR(true, "zone id is out of range"); } else { rcu_read_lock(); limit = ct_limit_get(info, zone); rcu_read_unlock(); err = __ovs_ct_limit_get_zone_limit( net, info->data, zone, limit, reply); if (err) return err; } rem -= NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit)); zone_limit = (struct ovs_zone_limit *)((u8 *)zone_limit + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(*zone_limit))); } if (rem) OVS_NLERR(true, "get zone limit has %d unknown bytes", rem); return 0; } static int ovs_ct_limit_get_all_zone_limit(struct net *net, struct ovs_ct_limit_info *info, struct sk_buff *reply) { struct ovs_ct_limit *ct_limit; struct hlist_head *head; int i, err = 0; err = ovs_ct_limit_get_default_limit(info, reply); if (err) return err; rcu_read_lock(); for (i = 0; i < CT_LIMIT_HASH_BUCKETS; ++i) { head = &info->limits[i]; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(ct_limit, head, hlist_node) { err = __ovs_ct_limit_get_zone_limit(net, info->data, ct_limit->zone, ct_limit->limit, reply); if (err) goto exit_err; } } exit_err: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } static int ovs_ct_limit_cmd_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **a = info->attrs; struct sk_buff *reply; struct ovs_header *ovs_reply_header; struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(sock_net(skb->sk), ovs_net_id); struct ovs_ct_limit_info *ct_limit_info = ovs_net->ct_limit_info; int err; reply = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_reply_start(info, OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_SET, &ovs_reply_header); if (IS_ERR(reply)) return PTR_ERR(reply); if (!a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT]) { err = -EINVAL; goto exit_err; } err = ovs_ct_limit_set_zone_limit(a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT], ct_limit_info); if (err) goto exit_err; static_branch_enable(&ovs_ct_limit_enabled); genlmsg_end(reply, ovs_reply_header); return genlmsg_reply(reply, info); exit_err: nlmsg_free(reply); return err; } static int ovs_ct_limit_cmd_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **a = info->attrs; struct sk_buff *reply; struct ovs_header *ovs_reply_header; struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(sock_net(skb->sk), ovs_net_id); struct ovs_ct_limit_info *ct_limit_info = ovs_net->ct_limit_info; int err; reply = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_reply_start(info, OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_DEL, &ovs_reply_header); if (IS_ERR(reply)) return PTR_ERR(reply); if (!a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT]) { err = -EINVAL; goto exit_err; } err = ovs_ct_limit_del_zone_limit(a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT], ct_limit_info); if (err) goto exit_err; genlmsg_end(reply, ovs_reply_header); return genlmsg_reply(reply, info); exit_err: nlmsg_free(reply); return err; } static int ovs_ct_limit_cmd_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct nlattr **a = info->attrs; struct nlattr *nla_reply; struct sk_buff *reply; struct ovs_header *ovs_reply_header; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id); struct ovs_ct_limit_info *ct_limit_info = ovs_net->ct_limit_info; int err; reply = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_reply_start(info, OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_GET, &ovs_reply_header); if (IS_ERR(reply)) return PTR_ERR(reply); nla_reply = nla_nest_start_noflag(reply, OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT); if (!nla_reply) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto exit_err; } if (a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT]) { err = ovs_ct_limit_get_zone_limit( net, a[OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_ZONE_LIMIT], ct_limit_info, reply); if (err) goto exit_err; } else { err = ovs_ct_limit_get_all_zone_limit(net, ct_limit_info, reply); if (err) goto exit_err; } nla_nest_end(reply, nla_reply); genlmsg_end(reply, ovs_reply_header); return genlmsg_reply(reply, info); exit_err: nlmsg_free(reply); return err; } static const struct genl_small_ops ct_limit_genl_ops[] = { { .cmd = OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_SET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, /* Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN * privilege. */ .doit = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_set, }, { .cmd = OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_DEL, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, /* Requires CAP_NET_ADMIN * privilege. */ .doit = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_del, }, { .cmd = OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .flags = 0, /* OK for unprivileged users. */ .doit = ovs_ct_limit_cmd_get, }, }; static const struct genl_multicast_group ovs_ct_limit_multicast_group = { .name = OVS_CT_LIMIT_MCGROUP, }; struct genl_family dp_ct_limit_genl_family __ro_after_init = { .hdrsize = sizeof(struct ovs_header), .name = OVS_CT_LIMIT_FAMILY, .version = OVS_CT_LIMIT_VERSION, .maxattr = OVS_CT_LIMIT_ATTR_MAX, .policy = ct_limit_policy, .netnsok = true, .parallel_ops = true, .small_ops = ct_limit_genl_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(ct_limit_genl_ops), .resv_start_op = OVS_CT_LIMIT_CMD_GET + 1, .mcgrps = &ovs_ct_limit_multicast_group, .n_mcgrps = 1, .module = THIS_MODULE, }; #endif int ovs_ct_init(struct net *net) { unsigned int n_bits = sizeof(struct ovs_key_ct_labels) * BITS_PER_BYTE; struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id); if (nf_connlabels_get(net, n_bits - 1)) { ovs_net->xt_label = false; OVS_NLERR(true, "Failed to set connlabel length"); } else { ovs_net->xt_label = true; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) return ovs_ct_limit_init(net, ovs_net); #else return 0; #endif } void ovs_ct_exit(struct net *net) { struct ovs_net *ovs_net = net_generic(net, ovs_net_id); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NETFILTER_CONNCOUNT) ovs_ct_limit_exit(net, ovs_net); #endif if (ovs_net->xt_label) nf_connlabels_put(net); }
36 37 27 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 #include <linux/dcache.h> #include "internal.h" unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr) { const char *name = qstr->name; int len = qstr->len; unsigned n = 0; if (len > 1 && *name == '0') goto out; do { unsigned c = *name++ - '0'; if (c > 9) goto out; if (n >= (~0U-9)/10) goto out; n *= 10; n += c; } while (--len > 0); return n; out: return ~0U; }
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1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk) * Copyright Alan Cox GW4PTS (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk) * Copyright Darryl Miles G7LED (dlm@g7led.demon.co.uk) */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/moduleparam.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <net/ax25.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/termios.h> /* For TIOCINQ/OUTQ */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <net/netrom.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <linux/init.h> static int nr_ndevs = 4; int sysctl_netrom_default_path_quality = NR_DEFAULT_QUAL; int sysctl_netrom_obsolescence_count_initialiser = NR_DEFAULT_OBS; int sysctl_netrom_network_ttl_initialiser = NR_DEFAULT_TTL; int sysctl_netrom_transport_timeout = NR_DEFAULT_T1; int sysctl_netrom_transport_maximum_tries = NR_DEFAULT_N2; int sysctl_netrom_transport_acknowledge_delay = NR_DEFAULT_T2; int sysctl_netrom_transport_busy_delay = NR_DEFAULT_T4; int sysctl_netrom_transport_requested_window_size = NR_DEFAULT_WINDOW; int sysctl_netrom_transport_no_activity_timeout = NR_DEFAULT_IDLE; int sysctl_netrom_routing_control = NR_DEFAULT_ROUTING; int sysctl_netrom_link_fails_count = NR_DEFAULT_FAILS; int sysctl_netrom_reset_circuit = NR_DEFAULT_RESET; static unsigned short circuit = 0x101; static HLIST_HEAD(nr_list); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nr_list_lock); static const struct proto_ops nr_proto_ops; /* * NETROM network devices are virtual network devices encapsulating NETROM * frames into AX.25 which will be sent through an AX.25 device, so form a * special "super class" of normal net devices; split their locks off into a * separate class since they always nest. */ static struct lock_class_key nr_netdev_xmit_lock_key; static struct lock_class_key nr_netdev_addr_lock_key; static void nr_set_lockdep_one(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, void *_unused) { lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock, &nr_netdev_xmit_lock_key); } static void nr_set_lockdep_key(struct net_device *dev) { lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock, &nr_netdev_addr_lock_key); netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, nr_set_lockdep_one, NULL); } /* * Socket removal during an interrupt is now safe. */ static void nr_remove_socket(struct sock *sk) { spin_lock_bh(&nr_list_lock); sk_del_node_init(sk); spin_unlock_bh(&nr_list_lock); } /* * Kill all bound sockets on a dropped device. */ static void nr_kill_by_device(struct net_device *dev) { struct sock *s; spin_lock_bh(&nr_list_lock); sk_for_each(s, &nr_list) if (nr_sk(s)->device == dev) nr_disconnect(s, ENETUNREACH); spin_unlock_bh(&nr_list_lock); } /* * Handle device status changes. */ static int nr_device_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net)) return NOTIFY_DONE; if (event != NETDEV_DOWN) return NOTIFY_DONE; nr_kill_by_device(dev); nr_rt_device_down(dev); return NOTIFY_DONE; } /* * Add a socket to the bound sockets list. */ static void nr_insert_socket(struct sock *sk) { spin_lock_bh(&nr_list_lock); sk_add_node(sk, &nr_list); spin_unlock_bh(&nr_list_lock); } /* * Find a socket that wants to accept the Connect Request we just * received. */ static struct sock *nr_find_listener(ax25_address *addr) { struct sock *s; spin_lock_bh(&nr_list_lock); sk_for_each(s, &nr_list) if (!ax25cmp(&nr_sk(s)->source_addr, addr) && s->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) { sock_hold(s); goto found; } s = NULL; found: spin_unlock_bh(&nr_list_lock); return s; } /* * Find a connected NET/ROM socket given my circuit IDs. */ static struct sock *nr_find_socket(unsigned char index, unsigned char id) { struct sock *s; spin_lock_bh(&nr_list_lock); sk_for_each(s, &nr_list) { struct nr_sock *nr = nr_sk(s); if (nr->my_index == index && nr->my_id == id) { sock_hold(s); goto found; } } s = NULL; found: spin_unlock_bh(&nr_list_lock); return s; } /* * Find a connected NET/ROM socket given their circuit IDs. */ static struct sock *nr_find_peer(unsigned char index, unsigned char id, ax25_address *dest) { struct sock *s; spin_lock_bh(&nr_list_lock); sk_for_each(s, &nr_list) { struct nr_sock *nr = nr_sk(s); if (nr->your_index == index && nr->your_id == id && !ax25cmp(&nr->dest_addr, dest)) { sock_hold(s); goto found; } } s = NULL; found: spin_unlock_bh(&nr_list_lock); return s; } /* * Find next free circuit ID. */ static unsigned short nr_find_next_circuit(void) { unsigned short id = circuit; unsigned char i, j; struct sock *sk; for (;;) { i = id / 256; j = id % 256; if (i != 0 && j != 0) { if ((sk=nr_find_socket(i, j)) == NULL) break; sock_put(sk); } id++; } return id; } /* * Deferred destroy. */ void nr_destroy_socket(struct sock *); /* * Handler for deferred kills. */ static void nr_destroy_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct sock *sk = from_timer(sk, t, sk_timer); bh_lock_sock(sk); sock_hold(sk); nr_destroy_socket(sk); bh_unlock_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); } /* * This is called from user mode and the timers. Thus it protects itself * against interrupt users but doesn't worry about being called during * work. Once it is removed from the queue no interrupt or bottom half * will touch it and we are (fairly 8-) ) safe. */ void nr_destroy_socket(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb; nr_remove_socket(sk); nr_stop_heartbeat(sk); nr_stop_t1timer(sk); nr_stop_t2timer(sk); nr_stop_t4timer(sk); nr_stop_idletimer(sk); nr_clear_queues(sk); /* Flush the queues */ while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) { if (skb->sk != sk) { /* A pending connection */ /* Queue the unaccepted socket for death */ sock_set_flag(skb->sk, SOCK_DEAD); nr_start_heartbeat(skb->sk); nr_sk(skb->sk)->state = NR_STATE_0; } kfree_skb(skb); } if (sk_has_allocations(sk)) { /* Defer: outstanding buffers */ sk->sk_timer.function = nr_destroy_timer; sk->sk_timer.expires = jiffies + 2 * HZ; add_timer(&sk->sk_timer); } else sock_put(sk); } /* * Handling for system calls applied via the various interfaces to a * NET/ROM socket object. */ static int nr_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct nr_sock *nr = nr_sk(sk); unsigned int opt; if (level != SOL_NETROM) return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (optlen < sizeof(unsigned int)) return -EINVAL; if (copy_from_sockptr(&opt, optval, sizeof(opt))) return -EFAULT; switch (optname) { case NETROM_T1: if (opt < 1 || opt > UINT_MAX / HZ) return -EINVAL; nr->t1 = opt * HZ; return 0; case NETROM_T2: if (opt < 1 || opt > UINT_MAX / HZ) return -EINVAL; nr->t2 = opt * HZ; return 0; case NETROM_N2: if (opt < 1 || opt > 31) return -EINVAL; nr->n2 = opt; return 0; case NETROM_T4: if (opt < 1 || opt > UINT_MAX / HZ) return -EINVAL; nr->t4 = opt * HZ; return 0; case NETROM_IDLE: if (opt > UINT_MAX / (60 * HZ)) return -EINVAL; nr->idle = opt * 60 * HZ; return 0; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } } static int nr_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct nr_sock *nr = nr_sk(sk); int val = 0; int len; if (level != SOL_NETROM) return -ENOPROTOOPT; if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; if (len < 0) return -EINVAL; switch (optname) { case NETROM_T1: val = nr->t1 / HZ; break; case NETROM_T2: val = nr->t2 / HZ; break; case NETROM_N2: val = nr->n2; break; case NETROM_T4: val = nr->t4 / HZ; break; case NETROM_IDLE: val = nr->idle / (60 * HZ); break; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int)); if (put_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; return copy_to_user(optval, &val, len) ? -EFAULT : 0; } static int nr_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED) { release_sock(sk); return -EINVAL; } if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { memset(&nr_sk(sk)->user_addr, 0, AX25_ADDR_LEN); sk->sk_max_ack_backlog = backlog; sk->sk_state = TCP_LISTEN; release_sock(sk); return 0; } release_sock(sk); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static struct proto nr_proto = { .name = "NETROM", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct nr_sock), }; static int nr_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol, int kern) { struct sock *sk; struct nr_sock *nr; if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; if (sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET || protocol != 0) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_NETROM, GFP_ATOMIC, &nr_proto, kern); if (sk == NULL) return -ENOMEM; nr = nr_sk(sk); sock_init_data(sock, sk); sock->ops = &nr_proto_ops; sk->sk_protocol = protocol; skb_queue_head_init(&nr->ack_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&nr->reseq_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&nr->frag_queue); nr_init_timers(sk); nr->t1 = msecs_to_jiffies(READ_ONCE(sysctl_netrom_transport_timeout)); nr->t2 = msecs_to_jiffies(READ_ONCE(sysctl_netrom_transport_acknowledge_delay)); nr->n2 = msecs_to_jiffies(READ_ONCE(sysctl_netrom_transport_maximum_tries)); nr->t4 = msecs_to_jiffies(READ_ONCE(sysctl_netrom_transport_busy_delay)); nr->idle = msecs_to_jiffies(READ_ONCE(sysctl_netrom_transport_no_activity_timeout)); nr->window = READ_ONCE(sysctl_netrom_transport_requested_window_size); nr->bpqext = 1; nr->state = NR_STATE_0; return 0; } static struct sock *nr_make_new(struct sock *osk) { struct sock *sk; struct nr_sock *nr, *onr; if (osk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) return NULL; sk = sk_alloc(sock_net(osk), PF_NETROM, GFP_ATOMIC, osk->sk_prot, 0); if (sk == NULL) return NULL; nr = nr_sk(sk); sock_init_data(NULL, sk); sk->sk_type = osk->sk_type; sk->sk_priority = READ_ONCE(osk->sk_priority); sk->sk_protocol = osk->sk_protocol; sk->sk_rcvbuf = osk->sk_rcvbuf; sk->sk_sndbuf = osk->sk_sndbuf; sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED; sock_copy_flags(sk, osk); skb_queue_head_init(&nr->ack_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&nr->reseq_queue); skb_queue_head_init(&nr->frag_queue); nr_init_timers(sk); onr = nr_sk(osk); nr->t1 = onr->t1; nr->t2 = onr->t2; nr->n2 = onr->n2; nr->t4 = onr->t4; nr->idle = onr->idle; nr->window = onr->window; nr->device = onr->device; nr->bpqext = onr->bpqext; return sk; } static int nr_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct nr_sock *nr; if (sk == NULL) return 0; sock_hold(sk); sock_orphan(sk); lock_sock(sk); nr = nr_sk(sk); switch (nr->state) { case NR_STATE_0: case NR_STATE_1: case NR_STATE_2: nr_disconnect(sk, 0); nr_destroy_socket(sk); break; case NR_STATE_3: nr_clear_queues(sk); nr->n2count = 0; nr_write_internal(sk, NR_DISCREQ); nr_start_t1timer(sk); nr_stop_t2timer(sk); nr_stop_t4timer(sk); nr_stop_idletimer(sk); nr->state = NR_STATE_2; sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sk->sk_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN; sk->sk_state_change(sk); sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DESTROY); break; default: break; } sock->sk = NULL; release_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } static int nr_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct nr_sock *nr = nr_sk(sk); struct full_sockaddr_ax25 *addr = (struct full_sockaddr_ax25 *)uaddr; struct net_device *dev; ax25_uid_assoc *user; ax25_address *source; lock_sock(sk); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) { release_sock(sk); return -EINVAL; } if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_ax25) || addr_len > sizeof(struct full_sockaddr_ax25)) { release_sock(sk); return -EINVAL; } if (addr_len < (addr->fsa_ax25.sax25_ndigis * sizeof(ax25_address) + sizeof(struct sockaddr_ax25))) { release_sock(sk); return -EINVAL; } if (addr->fsa_ax25.sax25_family != AF_NETROM) { release_sock(sk); return -EINVAL; } if ((dev = nr_dev_get(&addr->fsa_ax25.sax25_call)) == NULL) { release_sock(sk); return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; } /* * Only the super user can set an arbitrary user callsign. */ if (addr->fsa_ax25.sax25_ndigis == 1) { if (!capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE)) { dev_put(dev); release_sock(sk); return -EPERM; } nr->user_addr = addr->fsa_digipeater[0]; nr->source_addr = addr->fsa_ax25.sax25_call; } else { source = &addr->fsa_ax25.sax25_call; user = ax25_findbyuid(current_euid()); if (user) { nr->user_addr = user->call; ax25_uid_put(user); } else { if (ax25_uid_policy && !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE)) { release_sock(sk); dev_put(dev); return -EPERM; } nr->user_addr = *source; } nr->source_addr = *source; } nr->device = dev; nr_insert_socket(sk); sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED); dev_put(dev); release_sock(sk); return 0; } static int nr_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct nr_sock *nr = nr_sk(sk); struct sockaddr_ax25 *addr = (struct sockaddr_ax25 *)uaddr; const ax25_address *source = NULL; ax25_uid_assoc *user; struct net_device *dev; int err = 0; lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED && sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) { sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; goto out_release; /* Connect completed during a ERESTARTSYS event */ } if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) { sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; err = -ECONNREFUSED; goto out_release; } if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { err = -EISCONN; /* No reconnect on a seqpacket socket */ goto out_release; } if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) { err = -EALREADY; goto out_release; } sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; if (addr_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_ax25) && addr_len != sizeof(struct full_sockaddr_ax25)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_release; } if (addr->sax25_family != AF_NETROM) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_release; } if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) { /* Must bind first - autobinding in this may or may not work */ sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED); if ((dev = nr_dev_first()) == NULL) { err = -ENETUNREACH; goto out_release; } source = (const ax25_address *)dev->dev_addr; user = ax25_findbyuid(current_euid()); if (user) { nr->user_addr = user->call; ax25_uid_put(user); } else { if (ax25_uid_policy && !capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { dev_put(dev); err = -EPERM; goto out_release; } nr->user_addr = *source; } nr->source_addr = *source; nr->device = dev; dev_put(dev); nr_insert_socket(sk); /* Finish the bind */ } nr->dest_addr = addr->sax25_call; release_sock(sk); circuit = nr_find_next_circuit(); lock_sock(sk); nr->my_index = circuit / 256; nr->my_id = circuit % 256; circuit++; /* Move to connecting socket, start sending Connect Requests */ sock->state = SS_CONNECTING; sk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_SENT; nr_establish_data_link(sk); nr->state = NR_STATE_1; nr_start_heartbeat(sk); /* Now the loop */ if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED && (flags & O_NONBLOCK)) { err = -EINPROGRESS; goto out_release; } /* * A Connect Ack with Choke or timeout or failed routing will go to * closed. */ if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) { DEFINE_WAIT(wait); for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); if (sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT) break; if (!signal_pending(current)) { release_sock(sk); schedule(); lock_sock(sk); continue; } err = -ERESTARTSYS; break; } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); if (err) goto out_release; } if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; err = sock_error(sk); /* Always set at this point */ goto out_release; } sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; out_release: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int nr_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, struct proto_accept_arg *arg) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct sock *newsk; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); struct sock *sk; int err = 0; if ((sk = sock->sk) == NULL) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out_release; } if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_release; } /* * The write queue this time is holding sockets ready to use * hooked into the SABM we saved */ for (;;) { prepare_to_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue); if (skb) break; if (arg->flags & O_NONBLOCK) { err = -EWOULDBLOCK; break; } if (!signal_pending(current)) { release_sock(sk); schedule(); lock_sock(sk); continue; } err = -ERESTARTSYS; break; } finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait); if (err) goto out_release; newsk = skb->sk; sock_graft(newsk, newsock); /* Now attach up the new socket */ kfree_skb(skb); sk_acceptq_removed(sk); out_release: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int nr_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int peer) { struct full_sockaddr_ax25 *sax = (struct full_sockaddr_ax25 *)uaddr; struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct nr_sock *nr = nr_sk(sk); int uaddr_len; memset(&sax->fsa_ax25, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ax25)); lock_sock(sk); if (peer != 0) { if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { release_sock(sk); return -ENOTCONN; } sax->fsa_ax25.sax25_family = AF_NETROM; sax->fsa_ax25.sax25_ndigis = 1; sax->fsa_ax25.sax25_call = nr->user_addr; memset(sax->fsa_digipeater, 0, sizeof(sax->fsa_digipeater)); sax->fsa_digipeater[0] = nr->dest_addr; uaddr_len = sizeof(struct full_sockaddr_ax25); } else { sax->fsa_ax25.sax25_family = AF_NETROM; sax->fsa_ax25.sax25_ndigis = 0; sax->fsa_ax25.sax25_call = nr->source_addr; uaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_ax25); } release_sock(sk); return uaddr_len; } int nr_rx_frame(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct sock *sk; struct sock *make; struct nr_sock *nr_make; ax25_address *src, *dest, *user; unsigned short circuit_index, circuit_id; unsigned short peer_circuit_index, peer_circuit_id; unsigned short frametype, flags, window, timeout; int ret; skb_orphan(skb); /* * skb->data points to the netrom frame start */ src = (ax25_address *)(skb->data + 0); dest = (ax25_address *)(skb->data + 7); circuit_index = skb->data[15]; circuit_id = skb->data[16]; peer_circuit_index = skb->data[17]; peer_circuit_id = skb->data[18]; frametype = skb->data[19] & 0x0F; flags = skb->data[19] & 0xF0; /* * Check for an incoming IP over NET/ROM frame. */ if (frametype == NR_PROTOEXT && circuit_index == NR_PROTO_IP && circuit_id == NR_PROTO_IP) { skb_pull(skb, NR_NETWORK_LEN + NR_TRANSPORT_LEN); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); return nr_rx_ip(skb, dev); } /* * Find an existing socket connection, based on circuit ID, if it's * a Connect Request base it on their circuit ID. * * Circuit ID 0/0 is not valid but it could still be a "reset" for a * circuit that no longer exists at the other end ... */ sk = NULL; if (circuit_index == 0 && circuit_id == 0) { if (frametype == NR_CONNACK && flags == NR_CHOKE_FLAG) sk = nr_find_peer(peer_circuit_index, peer_circuit_id, src); } else { if (frametype == NR_CONNREQ) sk = nr_find_peer(circuit_index, circuit_id, src); else sk = nr_find_socket(circuit_index, circuit_id); } if (sk != NULL) { bh_lock_sock(sk); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); if (frametype == NR_CONNACK && skb->len == 22) nr_sk(sk)->bpqext = 1; else nr_sk(sk)->bpqext = 0; ret = nr_process_rx_frame(sk, skb); bh_unlock_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); return ret; } /* * Now it should be a CONNREQ. */ if (frametype != NR_CONNREQ) { /* * Here it would be nice to be able to send a reset but * NET/ROM doesn't have one. We've tried to extend the protocol * by sending NR_CONNACK | NR_CHOKE_FLAGS replies but that * apparently kills BPQ boxes... :-( * So now we try to follow the established behaviour of * G8PZT's Xrouter which is sending packets with command type 7 * as an extension of the protocol. */ if (READ_ONCE(sysctl_netrom_reset_circuit) && (frametype != NR_RESET || flags != 0)) nr_transmit_reset(skb, 1); return 0; } sk = nr_find_listener(dest); user = (ax25_address *)(skb->data + 21); if (sk == NULL || sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) || (make = nr_make_new(sk)) == NULL) { nr_transmit_refusal(skb, 0); if (sk) sock_put(sk); return 0; } bh_lock_sock(sk); window = skb->data[20]; sock_hold(make); skb->sk = make; skb->destructor = sock_efree; make->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED; /* Fill in his circuit details */ nr_make = nr_sk(make); nr_make->source_addr = *dest; nr_make->dest_addr = *src; nr_make->user_addr = *user; nr_make->your_index = circuit_index; nr_make->your_id = circuit_id; bh_unlock_sock(sk); circuit = nr_find_next_circuit(); bh_lock_sock(sk); nr_make->my_index = circuit / 256; nr_make->my_id = circuit % 256; circuit++; /* Window negotiation */ if (window < nr_make->window) nr_make->window = window; /* L4 timeout negotiation */ if (skb->len == 37) { timeout = skb->data[36] * 256 + skb->data[35]; if (timeout * HZ < nr_make->t1) nr_make->t1 = timeout * HZ; nr_make->bpqext = 1; } else { nr_make->bpqext = 0; } nr_write_internal(make, NR_CONNACK); nr_make->condition = 0x00; nr_make->vs = 0; nr_make->va = 0; nr_make->vr = 0; nr_make->vl = 0; nr_make->state = NR_STATE_3; sk_acceptq_added(sk); skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) sk->sk_data_ready(sk); bh_unlock_sock(sk); sock_put(sk); nr_insert_socket(make); nr_start_heartbeat(make); nr_start_idletimer(make); return 1; } static int nr_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct nr_sock *nr = nr_sk(sk); DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ax25 *, usax, msg->msg_name); int err; struct sockaddr_ax25 sax; struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned char *asmptr; int size; if (msg->msg_flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT|MSG_EOR|MSG_CMSG_COMPAT)) return -EINVAL; lock_sock(sk); if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) { err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL; goto out; } if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) { send_sig(SIGPIPE, current, 0); err = -EPIPE; goto out; } if (nr->device == NULL) { err = -ENETUNREACH; goto out; } if (usax) { if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(sax)) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } sax = *usax; if (ax25cmp(&nr->dest_addr, &sax.sax25_call) != 0) { err = -EISCONN; goto out; } if (sax.sax25_family != AF_NETROM) { err = -EINVAL; goto out; } } else { if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { err = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } sax.sax25_family = AF_NETROM; sax.sax25_call = nr->dest_addr; } /* Build a packet - the conventional user limit is 236 bytes. We can do ludicrously large NetROM frames but must not overflow */ if (len > 65536) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto out; } size = len + NR_NETWORK_LEN + NR_TRANSPORT_LEN; if ((skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size, msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err)) == NULL) goto out; skb_reserve(skb, size - len); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); /* * Push down the NET/ROM header */ asmptr = skb_push(skb, NR_TRANSPORT_LEN); /* Build a NET/ROM Transport header */ *asmptr++ = nr->your_index; *asmptr++ = nr->your_id; *asmptr++ = 0; /* To be filled in later */ *asmptr++ = 0; /* Ditto */ *asmptr++ = NR_INFO; /* * Put the data on the end */ skb_put(skb, len); /* User data follows immediately after the NET/ROM transport header */ if (memcpy_from_msg(skb_transport_header(skb), msg, len)) { kfree_skb(skb); err = -EFAULT; goto out; } if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { kfree_skb(skb); err = -ENOTCONN; goto out; } nr_output(sk, skb); /* Shove it onto the queue */ err = len; out: release_sock(sk); return err; } static int nr_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_ax25 *, sax, msg->msg_name); size_t copied; struct sk_buff *skb; int er; /* * This works for seqpacket too. The receiver has ordered the queue for * us! We do one quick check first though */ lock_sock(sk); if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { release_sock(sk); return -ENOTCONN; } /* Now we can treat all alike */ skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, &er); if (!skb) { release_sock(sk); return er; } skb_reset_transport_header(skb); copied = skb->len; if (copied > size) { copied = size; msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; } er = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied); if (er < 0) { skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); release_sock(sk); return er; } if (sax != NULL) { memset(sax, 0, sizeof(*sax)); sax->sax25_family = AF_NETROM; skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, 7, sax->sax25_call.ax25_call, AX25_ADDR_LEN); msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(*sax); } skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); release_sock(sk); return copied; } static int nr_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg; switch (cmd) { case TIOCOUTQ: { long amount; lock_sock(sk); amount = sk->sk_sndbuf - sk_wmem_alloc_get(sk); if (amount < 0) amount = 0; release_sock(sk); return put_user(amount, (int __user *)argp); } case TIOCINQ: { struct sk_buff *skb; long amount = 0L; lock_sock(sk); /* These two are safe on a single CPU system as only user tasks fiddle here */ if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) amount = skb->len; release_sock(sk); return put_user(amount, (int __user *)argp); } case SIOCGIFADDR: case SIOCSIFADDR: case SIOCGIFDSTADDR: case SIOCSIFDSTADDR: case SIOCGIFBRDADDR: case SIOCSIFBRDADDR: case SIOCGIFNETMASK: case SIOCSIFNETMASK: case SIOCGIFMETRIC: case SIOCSIFMETRIC: return -EINVAL; case SIOCADDRT: case SIOCDELRT: case SIOCNRDECOBS: if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; return nr_rt_ioctl(cmd, argp); default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static void *nr_info_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) __acquires(&nr_list_lock) { spin_lock_bh(&nr_list_lock); return seq_hlist_start_head(&nr_list, *pos); } static void *nr_info_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { return seq_hlist_next(v, &nr_list, pos); } static void nr_info_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) __releases(&nr_list_lock) { spin_unlock_bh(&nr_list_lock); } static int nr_info_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct sock *s = sk_entry(v); struct net_device *dev; struct nr_sock *nr; const char *devname; char buf[11]; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) seq_puts(seq, "user_addr dest_node src_node dev my your st vs vr va t1 t2 t4 idle n2 wnd Snd-Q Rcv-Q inode\n"); else { bh_lock_sock(s); nr = nr_sk(s); if ((dev = nr->device) == NULL) devname = "???"; else devname = dev->name; seq_printf(seq, "%-9s ", ax2asc(buf, &nr->user_addr)); seq_printf(seq, "%-9s ", ax2asc(buf, &nr->dest_addr)); seq_printf(seq, "%-9s %-3s %02X/%02X %02X/%02X %2d %3d %3d %3d %3lu/%03lu %2lu/%02lu %3lu/%03lu %3lu/%03lu %2d/%02d %3d %5d %5d %ld\n", ax2asc(buf, &nr->source_addr), devname, nr->my_index, nr->my_id, nr->your_index, nr->your_id, nr->state, nr->vs, nr->vr, nr->va, ax25_display_timer(&nr->t1timer) / HZ, nr->t1 / HZ, ax25_display_timer(&nr->t2timer) / HZ, nr->t2 / HZ, ax25_display_timer(&nr->t4timer) / HZ, nr->t4 / HZ, ax25_display_timer(&nr->idletimer) / (60 * HZ), nr->idle / (60 * HZ), nr->n2count, nr->n2, nr->window, sk_wmem_alloc_get(s), sk_rmem_alloc_get(s), s->sk_socket ? SOCK_INODE(s->sk_socket)->i_ino : 0L); bh_unlock_sock(s); } return 0; } static const struct seq_operations nr_info_seqops = { .start = nr_info_start, .next = nr_info_next, .stop = nr_info_stop, .show = nr_info_show, }; #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ static const struct net_proto_family nr_family_ops = { .family = PF_NETROM, .create = nr_create, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static const struct proto_ops nr_proto_ops = { .family = PF_NETROM, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = nr_release, .bind = nr_bind, .connect = nr_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = nr_accept, .getname = nr_getname, .poll = datagram_poll, .ioctl = nr_ioctl, .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp, .listen = nr_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .setsockopt = nr_setsockopt, .getsockopt = nr_getsockopt, .sendmsg = nr_sendmsg, .recvmsg = nr_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, }; static struct notifier_block nr_dev_notifier = { .notifier_call = nr_device_event, }; static struct net_device **dev_nr; static struct ax25_protocol nr_pid = { .pid = AX25_P_NETROM, .func = nr_route_frame }; static struct ax25_linkfail nr_linkfail_notifier = { .func = nr_link_failed, }; static int __init nr_proto_init(void) { int i; int rc = proto_register(&nr_proto, 0); if (rc) return rc; if (nr_ndevs > 0x7fffffff/sizeof(struct net_device *)) { pr_err("NET/ROM: %s - nr_ndevs parameter too large\n", __func__); rc = -EINVAL; goto unregister_proto; } dev_nr = kcalloc(nr_ndevs, sizeof(struct net_device *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev_nr) { pr_err("NET/ROM: %s - unable to allocate device array\n", __func__); rc = -ENOMEM; goto unregister_proto; } for (i = 0; i < nr_ndevs; i++) { char name[IFNAMSIZ]; struct net_device *dev; sprintf(name, "nr%d", i); dev = alloc_netdev(0, name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, nr_setup); if (!dev) { rc = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } dev->base_addr = i; rc = register_netdev(dev); if (rc) { free_netdev(dev); goto fail; } nr_set_lockdep_key(dev); dev_nr[i] = dev; } rc = sock_register(&nr_family_ops); if (rc) goto fail; rc = register_netdevice_notifier(&nr_dev_notifier); if (rc) goto out_sock; ax25_register_pid(&nr_pid); ax25_linkfail_register(&nr_linkfail_notifier); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL rc = nr_register_sysctl(); if (rc) goto out_sysctl; #endif nr_loopback_init(); rc = -ENOMEM; if (!proc_create_seq("nr", 0444, init_net.proc_net, &nr_info_seqops)) goto proc_remove1; if (!proc_create_seq("nr_neigh", 0444, init_net.proc_net, &nr_neigh_seqops)) goto proc_remove2; if (!proc_create_seq("nr_nodes", 0444, init_net.proc_net, &nr_node_seqops)) goto proc_remove3; return 0; proc_remove3: remove_proc_entry("nr_neigh", init_net.proc_net); proc_remove2: remove_proc_entry("nr", init_net.proc_net); proc_remove1: nr_loopback_clear(); nr_rt_free(); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL nr_unregister_sysctl(); out_sysctl: #endif ax25_linkfail_release(&nr_linkfail_notifier); ax25_protocol_release(AX25_P_NETROM); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&nr_dev_notifier); out_sock: sock_unregister(PF_NETROM); fail: while (--i >= 0) { unregister_netdev(dev_nr[i]); free_netdev(dev_nr[i]); } kfree(dev_nr); unregister_proto: proto_unregister(&nr_proto); return rc; } module_init(nr_proto_init); module_param(nr_ndevs, int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_ndevs, "number of NET/ROM devices"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Naylor G4KLX <g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The amateur radio NET/ROM network and transport layer protocol"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_NETROM); static void __exit nr_exit(void) { int i; remove_proc_entry("nr", init_net.proc_net); remove_proc_entry("nr_neigh", init_net.proc_net); remove_proc_entry("nr_nodes", init_net.proc_net); nr_loopback_clear(); nr_rt_free(); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL nr_unregister_sysctl(); #endif ax25_linkfail_release(&nr_linkfail_notifier); ax25_protocol_release(AX25_P_NETROM); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&nr_dev_notifier); sock_unregister(PF_NETROM); for (i = 0; i < nr_ndevs; i++) { struct net_device *dev = dev_nr[i]; if (dev) { unregister_netdev(dev); free_netdev(dev); } } kfree(dev_nr); proto_unregister(&nr_proto); } module_exit(nr_exit);
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9221 9222 9223 9224 9225 9226 9227 9228 9229 9230 9231 9232 9233 9234 9235 9236 9237 9238 9239 9240 9241 9242 9243 9244 9245 9246 9247 9248 9249 9250 9251 9252 9253 9254 9255 /* * Copyright (c) 2001 The Regents of the University of Michigan. * All rights reserved. * * Kendrick Smith <kmsmith@umich.edu> * Andy Adamson <kandros@umich.edu> * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived * from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth_gss.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <linux/nfs_ssc.h> #include "xdr4.h" #include "xdr4cb.h" #include "vfs.h" #include "current_stateid.h" #include "netns.h" #include "pnfs.h" #include "filecache.h" #include "trace.h" #define NFSDDBG_FACILITY NFSDDBG_PROC #define all_ones {{ ~0, ~0}, ~0} static const stateid_t one_stateid = { .si_generation = ~0, .si_opaque = all_ones, }; static const stateid_t zero_stateid = { /* all fields zero */ }; static const stateid_t currentstateid = { .si_generation = 1, }; static const stateid_t close_stateid = { .si_generation = 0xffffffffU, }; static u64 current_sessionid = 1; #define ZERO_STATEID(stateid) (!memcmp((stateid), &zero_stateid, sizeof(stateid_t))) #define ONE_STATEID(stateid) (!memcmp((stateid), &one_stateid, sizeof(stateid_t))) #define CURRENT_STATEID(stateid) (!memcmp((stateid), &currentstateid, sizeof(stateid_t))) #define CLOSE_STATEID(stateid) (!memcmp((stateid), &close_stateid, sizeof(stateid_t))) /* forward declarations */ static bool check_for_locks(struct nfs4_file *fp, struct nfs4_lockowner *lowner); static void nfs4_free_ol_stateid(struct nfs4_stid *stid); void nfsd4_end_grace(struct nfsd_net *nn); static void _free_cpntf_state_locked(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct nfs4_cpntf_state *cps); static void nfsd4_file_hash_remove(struct nfs4_file *fi); static void deleg_reaper(struct nfsd_net *nn); /* Locking: */ /* * Currently used for the del_recall_lru and file hash table. In an * effort to decrease the scope of the client_mutex, this spinlock may * eventually cover more: */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(state_lock); enum nfsd4_st_mutex_lock_subclass { OPEN_STATEID_MUTEX = 0, LOCK_STATEID_MUTEX = 1, }; /* * A waitqueue for all in-progress 4.0 CLOSE operations that are waiting for * the refcount on the open stateid to drop. */ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(close_wq); /* * A waitqueue where a writer to clients/#/ctl destroying a client can * wait for cl_rpc_users to drop to 0 and then for the client to be * unhashed. */ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(expiry_wq); static struct kmem_cache *client_slab; static struct kmem_cache *openowner_slab; static struct kmem_cache *lockowner_slab; static struct kmem_cache *file_slab; static struct kmem_cache *stateid_slab; static struct kmem_cache *deleg_slab; static struct kmem_cache *odstate_slab; static void free_session(struct nfsd4_session *); static const struct nfsd4_callback_ops nfsd4_cb_recall_ops; static const struct nfsd4_callback_ops nfsd4_cb_notify_lock_ops; static const struct nfsd4_callback_ops nfsd4_cb_getattr_ops; static struct workqueue_struct *laundry_wq; int nfsd4_create_laundry_wq(void) { int rc = 0; laundry_wq = alloc_workqueue("%s", WQ_UNBOUND, 0, "nfsd4"); if (laundry_wq == NULL) rc = -ENOMEM; return rc; } void nfsd4_destroy_laundry_wq(void) { destroy_workqueue(laundry_wq); } static bool is_session_dead(struct nfsd4_session *ses) { return ses->se_dead; } static __be32 mark_session_dead_locked(struct nfsd4_session *ses, int ref_held_by_me) { if (atomic_read(&ses->se_ref) > ref_held_by_me) return nfserr_jukebox; ses->se_dead = true; return nfs_ok; } static bool is_client_expired(struct nfs4_client *clp) { return clp->cl_time == 0; } static void nfsd4_dec_courtesy_client_count(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct nfs4_client *clp) { if (clp->cl_state != NFSD4_ACTIVE) atomic_add_unless(&nn->nfsd_courtesy_clients, -1, 0); } static __be32 get_client_locked(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); if (is_client_expired(clp)) return nfserr_expired; atomic_inc(&clp->cl_rpc_users); nfsd4_dec_courtesy_client_count(nn, clp); clp->cl_state = NFSD4_ACTIVE; return nfs_ok; } /* must be called under the client_lock */ static inline void renew_client_locked(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); if (is_client_expired(clp)) { WARN_ON(1); printk("%s: client (clientid %08x/%08x) already expired\n", __func__, clp->cl_clientid.cl_boot, clp->cl_clientid.cl_id); return; } list_move_tail(&clp->cl_lru, &nn->client_lru); clp->cl_time = ktime_get_boottime_seconds(); nfsd4_dec_courtesy_client_count(nn, clp); clp->cl_state = NFSD4_ACTIVE; } static void put_client_renew_locked(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&clp->cl_rpc_users)) return; if (!is_client_expired(clp)) renew_client_locked(clp); else wake_up_all(&expiry_wq); } static void put_client_renew(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&clp->cl_rpc_users, &nn->client_lock)) return; if (!is_client_expired(clp)) renew_client_locked(clp); else wake_up_all(&expiry_wq); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); } static __be32 nfsd4_get_session_locked(struct nfsd4_session *ses) { __be32 status; if (is_session_dead(ses)) return nfserr_badsession; status = get_client_locked(ses->se_client); if (status) return status; atomic_inc(&ses->se_ref); return nfs_ok; } static void nfsd4_put_session_locked(struct nfsd4_session *ses) { struct nfs4_client *clp = ses->se_client; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ses->se_ref) && is_session_dead(ses)) free_session(ses); put_client_renew_locked(clp); } static void nfsd4_put_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses) { struct nfs4_client *clp = ses->se_client; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); nfsd4_put_session_locked(ses); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); } static struct nfsd4_blocked_lock * find_blocked_lock(struct nfs4_lockowner *lo, struct knfsd_fh *fh, struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *cur, *found = NULL; spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); list_for_each_entry(cur, &lo->lo_blocked, nbl_list) { if (fh_match(fh, &cur->nbl_fh)) { list_del_init(&cur->nbl_list); WARN_ON(list_empty(&cur->nbl_lru)); list_del_init(&cur->nbl_lru); found = cur; break; } } spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); if (found) locks_delete_block(&found->nbl_lock); return found; } static struct nfsd4_blocked_lock * find_or_allocate_block(struct nfs4_lockowner *lo, struct knfsd_fh *fh, struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *nbl; nbl = find_blocked_lock(lo, fh, nn); if (!nbl) { nbl = kmalloc(sizeof(*nbl), GFP_KERNEL); if (nbl) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nbl->nbl_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nbl->nbl_lru); fh_copy_shallow(&nbl->nbl_fh, fh); locks_init_lock(&nbl->nbl_lock); kref_init(&nbl->nbl_kref); nfsd4_init_cb(&nbl->nbl_cb, lo->lo_owner.so_client, &nfsd4_cb_notify_lock_ops, NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK); } } return nbl; } static void free_nbl(struct kref *kref) { struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *nbl; nbl = container_of(kref, struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_kref); locks_release_private(&nbl->nbl_lock); kfree(nbl); } static void free_blocked_lock(struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *nbl) { locks_delete_block(&nbl->nbl_lock); kref_put(&nbl->nbl_kref, free_nbl); } static void remove_blocked_locks(struct nfs4_lockowner *lo) { struct nfs4_client *clp = lo->lo_owner.so_client; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *nbl; LIST_HEAD(reaplist); /* Dequeue all blocked locks */ spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); while (!list_empty(&lo->lo_blocked)) { nbl = list_first_entry(&lo->lo_blocked, struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_list); list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_list); WARN_ON(list_empty(&nbl->nbl_lru)); list_move(&nbl->nbl_lru, &reaplist); } spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); /* Now free them */ while (!list_empty(&reaplist)) { nbl = list_first_entry(&reaplist, struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_lru); list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_lru); free_blocked_lock(nbl); } } static void nfsd4_cb_notify_lock_prepare(struct nfsd4_callback *cb) { struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *nbl = container_of(cb, struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_cb); locks_delete_block(&nbl->nbl_lock); } static int nfsd4_cb_notify_lock_done(struct nfsd4_callback *cb, struct rpc_task *task) { trace_nfsd_cb_notify_lock_done(&zero_stateid, task); /* * Since this is just an optimization, we don't try very hard if it * turns out not to succeed. We'll requeue it on NFS4ERR_DELAY, and * just quit trying on anything else. */ switch (task->tk_status) { case -NFS4ERR_DELAY: rpc_delay(task, 1 * HZ); return 0; default: return 1; } } static void nfsd4_cb_notify_lock_release(struct nfsd4_callback *cb) { struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *nbl = container_of(cb, struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_cb); free_blocked_lock(nbl); } static const struct nfsd4_callback_ops nfsd4_cb_notify_lock_ops = { .prepare = nfsd4_cb_notify_lock_prepare, .done = nfsd4_cb_notify_lock_done, .release = nfsd4_cb_notify_lock_release, .opcode = OP_CB_NOTIFY_LOCK, }; /* * We store the NONE, READ, WRITE, and BOTH bits separately in the * st_{access,deny}_bmap field of the stateid, in order to track not * only what share bits are currently in force, but also what * combinations of share bits previous opens have used. This allows us * to enforce the recommendation in * https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7530#section-16.19.4 that * the server return an error if the client attempt to downgrade to a * combination of share bits not explicable by closing some of its * previous opens. * * This enforcement is arguably incomplete, since we don't keep * track of access/deny bit combinations; so, e.g., we allow: * * OPEN allow read, deny write * OPEN allow both, deny none * DOWNGRADE allow read, deny none * * which we should reject. * * But you could also argue that our current code is already overkill, * since it only exists to return NFS4ERR_INVAL on incorrect client * behavior. */ static unsigned int bmap_to_share_mode(unsigned long bmap) { int i; unsigned int access = 0; for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) { if (test_bit(i, &bmap)) access |= i; } return access; } /* set share access for a given stateid */ static inline void set_access(u32 access, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { unsigned char mask = 1 << access; WARN_ON_ONCE(access > NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH); stp->st_access_bmap |= mask; } /* clear share access for a given stateid */ static inline void clear_access(u32 access, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { unsigned char mask = 1 << access; WARN_ON_ONCE(access > NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH); stp->st_access_bmap &= ~mask; } /* test whether a given stateid has access */ static inline bool test_access(u32 access, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { unsigned char mask = 1 << access; return (bool)(stp->st_access_bmap & mask); } /* set share deny for a given stateid */ static inline void set_deny(u32 deny, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { unsigned char mask = 1 << deny; WARN_ON_ONCE(deny > NFS4_SHARE_DENY_BOTH); stp->st_deny_bmap |= mask; } /* clear share deny for a given stateid */ static inline void clear_deny(u32 deny, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { unsigned char mask = 1 << deny; WARN_ON_ONCE(deny > NFS4_SHARE_DENY_BOTH); stp->st_deny_bmap &= ~mask; } /* test whether a given stateid is denying specific access */ static inline bool test_deny(u32 deny, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { unsigned char mask = 1 << deny; return (bool)(stp->st_deny_bmap & mask); } static int nfs4_access_to_omode(u32 access) { switch (access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH) { case NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ: return O_RDONLY; case NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE: return O_WRONLY; case NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH: return O_RDWR; } WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return O_RDONLY; } static inline int access_permit_read(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { return test_access(NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ, stp) || test_access(NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH, stp) || test_access(NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE, stp); } static inline int access_permit_write(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { return test_access(NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE, stp) || test_access(NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH, stp); } static inline struct nfs4_stateowner * nfs4_get_stateowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *sop) { atomic_inc(&sop->so_count); return sop; } static int same_owner_str(struct nfs4_stateowner *sop, struct xdr_netobj *owner) { return (sop->so_owner.len == owner->len) && 0 == memcmp(sop->so_owner.data, owner->data, owner->len); } static struct nfs4_openowner * find_openstateowner_str(unsigned int hashval, struct nfsd4_open *open, struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfs4_stateowner *so; lockdep_assert_held(&clp->cl_lock); list_for_each_entry(so, &clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl[hashval], so_strhash) { if (!so->so_is_open_owner) continue; if (same_owner_str(so, &open->op_owner)) return openowner(nfs4_get_stateowner(so)); } return NULL; } static inline u32 opaque_hashval(const void *ptr, int nbytes) { unsigned char *cptr = (unsigned char *) ptr; u32 x = 0; while (nbytes--) { x *= 37; x += *cptr++; } return x; } void put_nfs4_file(struct nfs4_file *fi) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&fi->fi_ref)) { nfsd4_file_hash_remove(fi); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&fi->fi_clnt_odstate)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&fi->fi_delegations)); kfree_rcu(fi, fi_rcu); } } static struct nfsd_file * find_writeable_file_locked(struct nfs4_file *f) { struct nfsd_file *ret; lockdep_assert_held(&f->fi_lock); ret = nfsd_file_get(f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY]); if (!ret) ret = nfsd_file_get(f->fi_fds[O_RDWR]); return ret; } static struct nfsd_file * find_writeable_file(struct nfs4_file *f) { struct nfsd_file *ret; spin_lock(&f->fi_lock); ret = find_writeable_file_locked(f); spin_unlock(&f->fi_lock); return ret; } static struct nfsd_file * find_readable_file_locked(struct nfs4_file *f) { struct nfsd_file *ret; lockdep_assert_held(&f->fi_lock); ret = nfsd_file_get(f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY]); if (!ret) ret = nfsd_file_get(f->fi_fds[O_RDWR]); return ret; } static struct nfsd_file * find_readable_file(struct nfs4_file *f) { struct nfsd_file *ret; spin_lock(&f->fi_lock); ret = find_readable_file_locked(f); spin_unlock(&f->fi_lock); return ret; } static struct nfsd_file * find_rw_file(struct nfs4_file *f) { struct nfsd_file *ret; spin_lock(&f->fi_lock); ret = nfsd_file_get(f->fi_fds[O_RDWR]); spin_unlock(&f->fi_lock); return ret; } struct nfsd_file * find_any_file(struct nfs4_file *f) { struct nfsd_file *ret; if (!f) return NULL; spin_lock(&f->fi_lock); ret = nfsd_file_get(f->fi_fds[O_RDWR]); if (!ret) { ret = nfsd_file_get(f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY]); if (!ret) ret = nfsd_file_get(f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY]); } spin_unlock(&f->fi_lock); return ret; } static struct nfsd_file *find_any_file_locked(struct nfs4_file *f) { lockdep_assert_held(&f->fi_lock); if (f->fi_fds[O_RDWR]) return f->fi_fds[O_RDWR]; if (f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY]) return f->fi_fds[O_WRONLY]; if (f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY]) return f->fi_fds[O_RDONLY]; return NULL; } static atomic_long_t num_delegations; unsigned long max_delegations; /* * Open owner state (share locks) */ /* hash tables for lock and open owners */ #define OWNER_HASH_BITS 8 #define OWNER_HASH_SIZE (1 << OWNER_HASH_BITS) #define OWNER_HASH_MASK (OWNER_HASH_SIZE - 1) static unsigned int ownerstr_hashval(struct xdr_netobj *ownername) { unsigned int ret; ret = opaque_hashval(ownername->data, ownername->len); return ret & OWNER_HASH_MASK; } static struct rhltable nfs4_file_rhltable ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; static const struct rhashtable_params nfs4_file_rhash_params = { .key_len = sizeof_field(struct nfs4_file, fi_inode), .key_offset = offsetof(struct nfs4_file, fi_inode), .head_offset = offsetof(struct nfs4_file, fi_rlist), /* * Start with a single page hash table to reduce resizing churn * on light workloads. */ .min_size = 256, .automatic_shrinking = true, }; /* * Check if courtesy clients have conflicting access and resolve it if possible * * access: is op_share_access if share_access is true. * Check if access mode, op_share_access, would conflict with * the current deny mode of the file 'fp'. * access: is op_share_deny if share_access is false. * Check if the deny mode, op_share_deny, would conflict with * current access of the file 'fp'. * stp: skip checking this entry. * new_stp: normal open, not open upgrade. * * Function returns: * false - access/deny mode conflict with normal client. * true - no conflict or conflict with courtesy client(s) is resolved. */ static bool nfs4_resolve_deny_conflicts_locked(struct nfs4_file *fp, bool new_stp, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, u32 access, bool share_access) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *st; bool resolvable = true; unsigned char bmap; struct nfsd_net *nn; struct nfs4_client *clp; lockdep_assert_held(&fp->fi_lock); list_for_each_entry(st, &fp->fi_stateids, st_perfile) { /* ignore lock stateid */ if (st->st_openstp) continue; if (st == stp && new_stp) continue; /* check file access against deny mode or vice versa */ bmap = share_access ? st->st_deny_bmap : st->st_access_bmap; if (!(access & bmap_to_share_mode(bmap))) continue; clp = st->st_stid.sc_client; if (try_to_expire_client(clp)) continue; resolvable = false; break; } if (resolvable) { clp = stp->st_stid.sc_client; nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); mod_delayed_work(laundry_wq, &nn->laundromat_work, 0); } return resolvable; } static void __nfs4_file_get_access(struct nfs4_file *fp, u32 access) { lockdep_assert_held(&fp->fi_lock); if (access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE) atomic_inc(&fp->fi_access[O_WRONLY]); if (access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ) atomic_inc(&fp->fi_access[O_RDONLY]); } static __be32 nfs4_file_get_access(struct nfs4_file *fp, u32 access) { lockdep_assert_held(&fp->fi_lock); /* Does this access mode make sense? */ if (access & ~NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH) return nfserr_inval; /* Does it conflict with a deny mode already set? */ if ((access & fp->fi_share_deny) != 0) return nfserr_share_denied; __nfs4_file_get_access(fp, access); return nfs_ok; } static __be32 nfs4_file_check_deny(struct nfs4_file *fp, u32 deny) { /* Common case is that there is no deny mode. */ if (deny) { /* Does this deny mode make sense? */ if (deny & ~NFS4_SHARE_DENY_BOTH) return nfserr_inval; if ((deny & NFS4_SHARE_DENY_READ) && atomic_read(&fp->fi_access[O_RDONLY])) return nfserr_share_denied; if ((deny & NFS4_SHARE_DENY_WRITE) && atomic_read(&fp->fi_access[O_WRONLY])) return nfserr_share_denied; } return nfs_ok; } static void __nfs4_file_put_access(struct nfs4_file *fp, int oflag) { might_lock(&fp->fi_lock); if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&fp->fi_access[oflag], &fp->fi_lock)) { struct nfsd_file *f1 = NULL; struct nfsd_file *f2 = NULL; swap(f1, fp->fi_fds[oflag]); if (atomic_read(&fp->fi_access[1 - oflag]) == 0) swap(f2, fp->fi_fds[O_RDWR]); spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); if (f1) nfsd_file_put(f1); if (f2) nfsd_file_put(f2); } } static void nfs4_file_put_access(struct nfs4_file *fp, u32 access) { WARN_ON_ONCE(access & ~NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH); if (access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE) __nfs4_file_put_access(fp, O_WRONLY); if (access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ) __nfs4_file_put_access(fp, O_RDONLY); } /* * Allocate a new open/delegation state counter. This is needed for * pNFS for proper return on close semantics. * * Note that we only allocate it for pNFS-enabled exports, otherwise * all pointers to struct nfs4_clnt_odstate are always NULL. */ static struct nfs4_clnt_odstate * alloc_clnt_odstate(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfs4_clnt_odstate *co; co = kmem_cache_zalloc(odstate_slab, GFP_KERNEL); if (co) { co->co_client = clp; refcount_set(&co->co_odcount, 1); } return co; } static void hash_clnt_odstate_locked(struct nfs4_clnt_odstate *co) { struct nfs4_file *fp = co->co_file; lockdep_assert_held(&fp->fi_lock); list_add(&co->co_perfile, &fp->fi_clnt_odstate); } static inline void get_clnt_odstate(struct nfs4_clnt_odstate *co) { if (co) refcount_inc(&co->co_odcount); } static void put_clnt_odstate(struct nfs4_clnt_odstate *co) { struct nfs4_file *fp; if (!co) return; fp = co->co_file; if (refcount_dec_and_lock(&co->co_odcount, &fp->fi_lock)) { list_del(&co->co_perfile); spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); nfsd4_return_all_file_layouts(co->co_client, fp); kmem_cache_free(odstate_slab, co); } } static struct nfs4_clnt_odstate * find_or_hash_clnt_odstate(struct nfs4_file *fp, struct nfs4_clnt_odstate *new) { struct nfs4_clnt_odstate *co; struct nfs4_client *cl; if (!new) return NULL; cl = new->co_client; spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); list_for_each_entry(co, &fp->fi_clnt_odstate, co_perfile) { if (co->co_client == cl) { get_clnt_odstate(co); goto out; } } co = new; co->co_file = fp; hash_clnt_odstate_locked(new); out: spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); return co; } struct nfs4_stid *nfs4_alloc_stid(struct nfs4_client *cl, struct kmem_cache *slab, void (*sc_free)(struct nfs4_stid *)) { struct nfs4_stid *stid; int new_id; stid = kmem_cache_zalloc(slab, GFP_KERNEL); if (!stid) return NULL; idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); spin_lock(&cl->cl_lock); /* Reserving 0 for start of file in nfsdfs "states" file: */ new_id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&cl->cl_stateids, stid, 1, 0, GFP_NOWAIT); spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock); idr_preload_end(); if (new_id < 0) goto out_free; stid->sc_free = sc_free; stid->sc_client = cl; stid->sc_stateid.si_opaque.so_id = new_id; stid->sc_stateid.si_opaque.so_clid = cl->cl_clientid; /* Will be incremented before return to client: */ refcount_set(&stid->sc_count, 1); spin_lock_init(&stid->sc_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stid->sc_cp_list); return stid; out_free: kmem_cache_free(slab, stid); return NULL; } /* * Create a unique stateid_t to represent each COPY. */ static int nfs4_init_cp_state(struct nfsd_net *nn, copy_stateid_t *stid, unsigned char cs_type) { int new_id; stid->cs_stid.si_opaque.so_clid.cl_boot = (u32)nn->boot_time; stid->cs_stid.si_opaque.so_clid.cl_id = nn->s2s_cp_cl_id; idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); spin_lock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); new_id = idr_alloc_cyclic(&nn->s2s_cp_stateids, stid, 0, 0, GFP_NOWAIT); stid->cs_stid.si_opaque.so_id = new_id; stid->cs_stid.si_generation = 1; spin_unlock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); idr_preload_end(); if (new_id < 0) return 0; stid->cs_type = cs_type; return 1; } int nfs4_init_copy_state(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct nfsd4_copy *copy) { return nfs4_init_cp_state(nn, &copy->cp_stateid, NFS4_COPY_STID); } struct nfs4_cpntf_state *nfs4_alloc_init_cpntf_state(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct nfs4_stid *p_stid) { struct nfs4_cpntf_state *cps; cps = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nfs4_cpntf_state), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cps) return NULL; cps->cpntf_time = ktime_get_boottime_seconds(); refcount_set(&cps->cp_stateid.cs_count, 1); if (!nfs4_init_cp_state(nn, &cps->cp_stateid, NFS4_COPYNOTIFY_STID)) goto out_free; spin_lock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); list_add(&cps->cp_list, &p_stid->sc_cp_list); spin_unlock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); return cps; out_free: kfree(cps); return NULL; } void nfs4_free_copy_state(struct nfsd4_copy *copy) { struct nfsd_net *nn; if (copy->cp_stateid.cs_type != NFS4_COPY_STID) return; nn = net_generic(copy->cp_clp->net, nfsd_net_id); spin_lock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); idr_remove(&nn->s2s_cp_stateids, copy->cp_stateid.cs_stid.si_opaque.so_id); spin_unlock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); } static void nfs4_free_cpntf_statelist(struct net *net, struct nfs4_stid *stid) { struct nfs4_cpntf_state *cps; struct nfsd_net *nn; nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); spin_lock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); while (!list_empty(&stid->sc_cp_list)) { cps = list_first_entry(&stid->sc_cp_list, struct nfs4_cpntf_state, cp_list); _free_cpntf_state_locked(nn, cps); } spin_unlock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); } static struct nfs4_ol_stateid * nfs4_alloc_open_stateid(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfs4_stid *stid; stid = nfs4_alloc_stid(clp, stateid_slab, nfs4_free_ol_stateid); if (!stid) return NULL; return openlockstateid(stid); } /* * As the sc_free callback of deleg, this may be called by nfs4_put_stid * in nfsd_break_one_deleg. * Considering nfsd_break_one_deleg is called with the flc->flc_lock held, * this function mustn't ever sleep. */ static void nfs4_free_deleg(struct nfs4_stid *stid) { struct nfs4_delegation *dp = delegstateid(stid); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&stid->sc_cp_list)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&dp->dl_perfile)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&dp->dl_perclnt)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&dp->dl_recall_lru)); kmem_cache_free(deleg_slab, stid); atomic_long_dec(&num_delegations); } /* * When we recall a delegation, we should be careful not to hand it * out again straight away. * To ensure this we keep a pair of bloom filters ('new' and 'old') * in which the filehandles of recalled delegations are "stored". * If a filehandle appear in either filter, a delegation is blocked. * When a delegation is recalled, the filehandle is stored in the "new" * filter. * Every 30 seconds we swap the filters and clear the "new" one, * unless both are empty of course. This results in delegations for a * given filehandle being blocked for between 30 and 60 seconds. * * Each filter is 256 bits. We hash the filehandle to 32bit and use the * low 3 bytes as hash-table indices. * * 'blocked_delegations_lock', which is always taken in block_delegations(), * is used to manage concurrent access. Testing does not need the lock * except when swapping the two filters. */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(blocked_delegations_lock); static struct bloom_pair { int entries, old_entries; time64_t swap_time; int new; /* index into 'set' */ DECLARE_BITMAP(set[2], 256); } blocked_delegations; static int delegation_blocked(struct knfsd_fh *fh) { u32 hash; struct bloom_pair *bd = &blocked_delegations; if (bd->entries == 0) return 0; if (ktime_get_seconds() - bd->swap_time > 30) { spin_lock(&blocked_delegations_lock); if (ktime_get_seconds() - bd->swap_time > 30) { bd->entries -= bd->old_entries; bd->old_entries = bd->entries; bd->new = 1-bd->new; memset(bd->set[bd->new], 0, sizeof(bd->set[0])); bd->swap_time = ktime_get_seconds(); } spin_unlock(&blocked_delegations_lock); } hash = jhash(&fh->fh_raw, fh->fh_size, 0); if (test_bit(hash&255, bd->set[0]) && test_bit((hash>>8)&255, bd->set[0]) && test_bit((hash>>16)&255, bd->set[0])) return 1; if (test_bit(hash&255, bd->set[1]) && test_bit((hash>>8)&255, bd->set[1]) && test_bit((hash>>16)&255, bd->set[1])) return 1; return 0; } static void block_delegations(struct knfsd_fh *fh) { u32 hash; struct bloom_pair *bd = &blocked_delegations; hash = jhash(&fh->fh_raw, fh->fh_size, 0); spin_lock(&blocked_delegations_lock); __set_bit(hash&255, bd->set[bd->new]); __set_bit((hash>>8)&255, bd->set[bd->new]); __set_bit((hash>>16)&255, bd->set[bd->new]); if (bd->entries == 0) bd->swap_time = ktime_get_seconds(); bd->entries += 1; spin_unlock(&blocked_delegations_lock); } static struct nfs4_delegation * alloc_init_deleg(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_file *fp, struct nfs4_clnt_odstate *odstate, u32 dl_type) { struct nfs4_delegation *dp; struct nfs4_stid *stid; long n; dprintk("NFSD alloc_init_deleg\n"); n = atomic_long_inc_return(&num_delegations); if (n < 0 || n > max_delegations) goto out_dec; if (delegation_blocked(&fp->fi_fhandle)) goto out_dec; stid = nfs4_alloc_stid(clp, deleg_slab, nfs4_free_deleg); if (stid == NULL) goto out_dec; dp = delegstateid(stid); /* * delegation seqid's are never incremented. The 4.1 special * meaning of seqid 0 isn't meaningful, really, but let's avoid * 0 anyway just for consistency and use 1: */ dp->dl_stid.sc_stateid.si_generation = 1; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->dl_perfile); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->dl_perclnt); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->dl_recall_lru); dp->dl_clnt_odstate = odstate; get_clnt_odstate(odstate); dp->dl_type = dl_type; dp->dl_retries = 1; dp->dl_recalled = false; nfsd4_init_cb(&dp->dl_recall, dp->dl_stid.sc_client, &nfsd4_cb_recall_ops, NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_RECALL); nfsd4_init_cb(&dp->dl_cb_fattr.ncf_getattr, dp->dl_stid.sc_client, &nfsd4_cb_getattr_ops, NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_GETATTR); dp->dl_cb_fattr.ncf_file_modified = false; get_nfs4_file(fp); dp->dl_stid.sc_file = fp; return dp; out_dec: atomic_long_dec(&num_delegations); return NULL; } void nfs4_put_stid(struct nfs4_stid *s) { struct nfs4_file *fp = s->sc_file; struct nfs4_client *clp = s->sc_client; might_lock(&clp->cl_lock); if (!refcount_dec_and_lock(&s->sc_count, &clp->cl_lock)) { wake_up_all(&close_wq); return; } idr_remove(&clp->cl_stateids, s->sc_stateid.si_opaque.so_id); if (s->sc_status & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) atomic_dec(&s->sc_client->cl_admin_revoked); nfs4_free_cpntf_statelist(clp->net, s); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); s->sc_free(s); if (fp) put_nfs4_file(fp); } void nfs4_inc_and_copy_stateid(stateid_t *dst, struct nfs4_stid *stid) { stateid_t *src = &stid->sc_stateid; spin_lock(&stid->sc_lock); if (unlikely(++src->si_generation == 0)) src->si_generation = 1; memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*dst)); spin_unlock(&stid->sc_lock); } static void put_deleg_file(struct nfs4_file *fp) { struct nfsd_file *nf = NULL; spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); if (--fp->fi_delegees == 0) swap(nf, fp->fi_deleg_file); spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); if (nf) nfsd_file_put(nf); } static void nfs4_unlock_deleg_lease(struct nfs4_delegation *dp) { struct nfs4_file *fp = dp->dl_stid.sc_file; struct nfsd_file *nf = fp->fi_deleg_file; WARN_ON_ONCE(!fp->fi_delegees); kernel_setlease(nf->nf_file, F_UNLCK, NULL, (void **)&dp); put_deleg_file(fp); } static void destroy_unhashed_deleg(struct nfs4_delegation *dp) { put_clnt_odstate(dp->dl_clnt_odstate); nfs4_unlock_deleg_lease(dp); nfs4_put_stid(&dp->dl_stid); } /** * nfs4_delegation_exists - Discover if this delegation already exists * @clp: a pointer to the nfs4_client we're granting a delegation to * @fp: a pointer to the nfs4_file we're granting a delegation on * * Return: * On success: true iff an existing delegation is found */ static bool nfs4_delegation_exists(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_file *fp) { struct nfs4_delegation *searchdp = NULL; struct nfs4_client *searchclp = NULL; lockdep_assert_held(&state_lock); lockdep_assert_held(&fp->fi_lock); list_for_each_entry(searchdp, &fp->fi_delegations, dl_perfile) { searchclp = searchdp->dl_stid.sc_client; if (clp == searchclp) { return true; } } return false; } /** * hash_delegation_locked - Add a delegation to the appropriate lists * @dp: a pointer to the nfs4_delegation we are adding. * @fp: a pointer to the nfs4_file we're granting a delegation on * * Return: * On success: NULL if the delegation was successfully hashed. * * On error: -EAGAIN if one was previously granted to this * nfs4_client for this nfs4_file. Delegation is not hashed. * */ static int hash_delegation_locked(struct nfs4_delegation *dp, struct nfs4_file *fp) { struct nfs4_client *clp = dp->dl_stid.sc_client; lockdep_assert_held(&state_lock); lockdep_assert_held(&fp->fi_lock); lockdep_assert_held(&clp->cl_lock); if (nfs4_delegation_exists(clp, fp)) return -EAGAIN; refcount_inc(&dp->dl_stid.sc_count); dp->dl_stid.sc_type = SC_TYPE_DELEG; list_add(&dp->dl_perfile, &fp->fi_delegations); list_add(&dp->dl_perclnt, &clp->cl_delegations); return 0; } static bool delegation_hashed(struct nfs4_delegation *dp) { return !(list_empty(&dp->dl_perfile)); } static bool unhash_delegation_locked(struct nfs4_delegation *dp, unsigned short statusmask) { struct nfs4_file *fp = dp->dl_stid.sc_file; lockdep_assert_held(&state_lock); if (!delegation_hashed(dp)) return false; if (statusmask == SC_STATUS_REVOKED && dp->dl_stid.sc_client->cl_minorversion == 0) statusmask = SC_STATUS_CLOSED; dp->dl_stid.sc_status |= statusmask; if (statusmask & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) atomic_inc(&dp->dl_stid.sc_client->cl_admin_revoked); /* Ensure that deleg break won't try to requeue it */ ++dp->dl_time; spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); list_del_init(&dp->dl_perclnt); list_del_init(&dp->dl_recall_lru); list_del_init(&dp->dl_perfile); spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); return true; } static void destroy_delegation(struct nfs4_delegation *dp) { bool unhashed; spin_lock(&state_lock); unhashed = unhash_delegation_locked(dp, SC_STATUS_CLOSED); spin_unlock(&state_lock); if (unhashed) destroy_unhashed_deleg(dp); } /** * revoke_delegation - perform nfs4 delegation structure cleanup * @dp: pointer to the delegation * * This function assumes that it's called either from the administrative * interface (nfsd4_revoke_states()) that's revoking a specific delegation * stateid or it's called from a laundromat thread (nfsd4_landromat()) that * determined that this specific state has expired and needs to be revoked * (both mark state with the appropriate stid sc_status mode). It is also * assumed that a reference was taken on the @dp state. * * If this function finds that the @dp state is SC_STATUS_FREED it means * that a FREE_STATEID operation for this stateid has been processed and * we can proceed to removing it from recalled list. However, if @dp state * isn't marked SC_STATUS_FREED, it means we need place it on the cl_revoked * list and wait for the FREE_STATEID to arrive from the client. At the same * time, we need to mark it as SC_STATUS_FREEABLE to indicate to the * nfsd4_free_stateid() function that this stateid has already been added * to the cl_revoked list and that nfsd4_free_stateid() is now responsible * for removing it from the list. Inspection of where the delegation state * in the revocation process is protected by the clp->cl_lock. */ static void revoke_delegation(struct nfs4_delegation *dp) { struct nfs4_client *clp = dp->dl_stid.sc_client; WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dp->dl_recall_lru)); WARN_ON_ONCE(dp->dl_stid.sc_client->cl_minorversion > 0 && !(dp->dl_stid.sc_status & (SC_STATUS_REVOKED | SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED))); trace_nfsd_stid_revoke(&dp->dl_stid); spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); if (dp->dl_stid.sc_status & SC_STATUS_FREED) { list_del_init(&dp->dl_recall_lru); goto out; } list_add(&dp->dl_recall_lru, &clp->cl_revoked); dp->dl_stid.sc_status |= SC_STATUS_FREEABLE; out: spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); destroy_unhashed_deleg(dp); } /* * SETCLIENTID state */ static unsigned int clientid_hashval(u32 id) { return id & CLIENT_HASH_MASK; } static unsigned int clientstr_hashval(struct xdr_netobj name) { return opaque_hashval(name.data, 8) & CLIENT_HASH_MASK; } /* * A stateid that had a deny mode associated with it is being released * or downgraded. Recalculate the deny mode on the file. */ static void recalculate_deny_mode(struct nfs4_file *fp) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; u32 old_deny; spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); old_deny = fp->fi_share_deny; fp->fi_share_deny = 0; list_for_each_entry(stp, &fp->fi_stateids, st_perfile) { fp->fi_share_deny |= bmap_to_share_mode(stp->st_deny_bmap); if (fp->fi_share_deny == old_deny) break; } spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); } static void reset_union_bmap_deny(u32 deny, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { int i; bool change = false; for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) { if ((i & deny) != i) { change = true; clear_deny(i, stp); } } /* Recalculate per-file deny mode if there was a change */ if (change) recalculate_deny_mode(stp->st_stid.sc_file); } /* release all access and file references for a given stateid */ static void release_all_access(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { int i; struct nfs4_file *fp = stp->st_stid.sc_file; if (fp && stp->st_deny_bmap != 0) recalculate_deny_mode(fp); for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) { if (test_access(i, stp)) nfs4_file_put_access(stp->st_stid.sc_file, i); clear_access(i, stp); } } static inline void nfs4_free_stateowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *sop) { kfree(sop->so_owner.data); sop->so_ops->so_free(sop); } static void nfs4_put_stateowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *sop) { struct nfs4_client *clp = sop->so_client; might_lock(&clp->cl_lock); if (!atomic_dec_and_lock(&sop->so_count, &clp->cl_lock)) return; sop->so_ops->so_unhash(sop); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); nfs4_free_stateowner(sop); } static bool nfs4_ol_stateid_unhashed(const struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { return list_empty(&stp->st_perfile); } static bool unhash_ol_stateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { struct nfs4_file *fp = stp->st_stid.sc_file; lockdep_assert_held(&stp->st_stateowner->so_client->cl_lock); if (list_empty(&stp->st_perfile)) return false; spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); list_del_init(&stp->st_perfile); spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); list_del(&stp->st_perstateowner); return true; } static void nfs4_free_ol_stateid(struct nfs4_stid *stid) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp = openlockstateid(stid); put_clnt_odstate(stp->st_clnt_odstate); release_all_access(stp); if (stp->st_stateowner) nfs4_put_stateowner(stp->st_stateowner); WARN_ON(!list_empty(&stid->sc_cp_list)); kmem_cache_free(stateid_slab, stid); } static void nfs4_free_lock_stateid(struct nfs4_stid *stid) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp = openlockstateid(stid); struct nfs4_lockowner *lo = lockowner(stp->st_stateowner); struct nfsd_file *nf; nf = find_any_file(stp->st_stid.sc_file); if (nf) { get_file(nf->nf_file); filp_close(nf->nf_file, (fl_owner_t)lo); nfsd_file_put(nf); } nfs4_free_ol_stateid(stid); } /* * Put the persistent reference to an already unhashed generic stateid, while * holding the cl_lock. If it's the last reference, then put it onto the * reaplist for later destruction. */ static void put_ol_stateid_locked(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, struct list_head *reaplist) { struct nfs4_stid *s = &stp->st_stid; struct nfs4_client *clp = s->sc_client; lockdep_assert_held(&clp->cl_lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&stp->st_locks)); if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&s->sc_count)) { wake_up_all(&close_wq); return; } idr_remove(&clp->cl_stateids, s->sc_stateid.si_opaque.so_id); if (s->sc_status & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) atomic_dec(&s->sc_client->cl_admin_revoked); list_add(&stp->st_locks, reaplist); } static bool unhash_lock_stateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { lockdep_assert_held(&stp->st_stid.sc_client->cl_lock); if (!unhash_ol_stateid(stp)) return false; list_del_init(&stp->st_locks); stp->st_stid.sc_status |= SC_STATUS_CLOSED; return true; } static void release_lock_stateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { struct nfs4_client *clp = stp->st_stid.sc_client; bool unhashed; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); unhashed = unhash_lock_stateid(stp); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); if (unhashed) nfs4_put_stid(&stp->st_stid); } static void unhash_lockowner_locked(struct nfs4_lockowner *lo) { struct nfs4_client *clp = lo->lo_owner.so_client; lockdep_assert_held(&clp->cl_lock); list_del_init(&lo->lo_owner.so_strhash); } /* * Free a list of generic stateids that were collected earlier after being * fully unhashed. */ static void free_ol_stateid_reaplist(struct list_head *reaplist) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; struct nfs4_file *fp; might_sleep(); while (!list_empty(reaplist)) { stp = list_first_entry(reaplist, struct nfs4_ol_stateid, st_locks); list_del(&stp->st_locks); fp = stp->st_stid.sc_file; stp->st_stid.sc_free(&stp->st_stid); if (fp) put_nfs4_file(fp); } } static void release_open_stateid_locks(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *open_stp, struct list_head *reaplist) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; lockdep_assert_held(&open_stp->st_stid.sc_client->cl_lock); while (!list_empty(&open_stp->st_locks)) { stp = list_entry(open_stp->st_locks.next, struct nfs4_ol_stateid, st_locks); unhash_lock_stateid(stp); put_ol_stateid_locked(stp, reaplist); } } static bool unhash_open_stateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, struct list_head *reaplist) { lockdep_assert_held(&stp->st_stid.sc_client->cl_lock); if (!unhash_ol_stateid(stp)) return false; release_open_stateid_locks(stp, reaplist); return true; } static void release_open_stateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { LIST_HEAD(reaplist); spin_lock(&stp->st_stid.sc_client->cl_lock); stp->st_stid.sc_status |= SC_STATUS_CLOSED; if (unhash_open_stateid(stp, &reaplist)) put_ol_stateid_locked(stp, &reaplist); spin_unlock(&stp->st_stid.sc_client->cl_lock); free_ol_stateid_reaplist(&reaplist); } static bool nfs4_openowner_unhashed(struct nfs4_openowner *oo) { lockdep_assert_held(&oo->oo_owner.so_client->cl_lock); return list_empty(&oo->oo_owner.so_strhash) && list_empty(&oo->oo_perclient); } static void unhash_openowner_locked(struct nfs4_openowner *oo) { struct nfs4_client *clp = oo->oo_owner.so_client; lockdep_assert_held(&clp->cl_lock); list_del_init(&oo->oo_owner.so_strhash); list_del_init(&oo->oo_perclient); } static void release_last_closed_stateid(struct nfs4_openowner *oo) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(oo->oo_owner.so_client->net, nfsd_net_id); struct nfs4_ol_stateid *s; spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); s = oo->oo_last_closed_stid; if (s) { list_del_init(&oo->oo_close_lru); oo->oo_last_closed_stid = NULL; } spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); if (s) nfs4_put_stid(&s->st_stid); } static void release_openowner(struct nfs4_openowner *oo) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; struct nfs4_client *clp = oo->oo_owner.so_client; LIST_HEAD(reaplist); spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); unhash_openowner_locked(oo); while (!list_empty(&oo->oo_owner.so_stateids)) { stp = list_first_entry(&oo->oo_owner.so_stateids, struct nfs4_ol_stateid, st_perstateowner); if (unhash_open_stateid(stp, &reaplist)) put_ol_stateid_locked(stp, &reaplist); } spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); free_ol_stateid_reaplist(&reaplist); release_last_closed_stateid(oo); nfs4_put_stateowner(&oo->oo_owner); } static struct nfs4_stid *find_one_sb_stid(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct super_block *sb, unsigned int sc_types) { unsigned long id, tmp; struct nfs4_stid *stid; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); idr_for_each_entry_ul(&clp->cl_stateids, stid, tmp, id) if ((stid->sc_type & sc_types) && stid->sc_status == 0 && stid->sc_file->fi_inode->i_sb == sb) { refcount_inc(&stid->sc_count); break; } spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); return stid; } /** * nfsd4_revoke_states - revoke all nfsv4 states associated with given filesystem * @net: used to identify instance of nfsd (there is one per net namespace) * @sb: super_block used to identify target filesystem * * All nfs4 states (open, lock, delegation, layout) held by the server instance * and associated with a file on the given filesystem will be revoked resulting * in any files being closed and so all references from nfsd to the filesystem * being released. Thus nfsd will no longer prevent the filesystem from being * unmounted. * * The clients which own the states will subsequently being notified that the * states have been "admin-revoked". */ void nfsd4_revoke_states(struct net *net, struct super_block *sb) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); unsigned int idhashval; unsigned int sc_types; sc_types = SC_TYPE_OPEN | SC_TYPE_LOCK | SC_TYPE_DELEG | SC_TYPE_LAYOUT; spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); for (idhashval = 0; idhashval < CLIENT_HASH_MASK; idhashval++) { struct list_head *head = &nn->conf_id_hashtbl[idhashval]; struct nfs4_client *clp; retry: list_for_each_entry(clp, head, cl_idhash) { struct nfs4_stid *stid = find_one_sb_stid(clp, sb, sc_types); if (stid) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; struct nfs4_delegation *dp; struct nfs4_layout_stateid *ls; spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); switch (stid->sc_type) { case SC_TYPE_OPEN: stp = openlockstateid(stid); mutex_lock_nested(&stp->st_mutex, OPEN_STATEID_MUTEX); spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); if (stid->sc_status == 0) { stid->sc_status |= SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED; atomic_inc(&clp->cl_admin_revoked); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); release_all_access(stp); } else spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); break; case SC_TYPE_LOCK: stp = openlockstateid(stid); mutex_lock_nested(&stp->st_mutex, LOCK_STATEID_MUTEX); spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); if (stid->sc_status == 0) { struct nfs4_lockowner *lo = lockowner(stp->st_stateowner); struct nfsd_file *nf; stid->sc_status |= SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED; atomic_inc(&clp->cl_admin_revoked); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); nf = find_any_file(stp->st_stid.sc_file); if (nf) { get_file(nf->nf_file); filp_close(nf->nf_file, (fl_owner_t)lo); nfsd_file_put(nf); } release_all_access(stp); } else spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); break; case SC_TYPE_DELEG: refcount_inc(&stid->sc_count); dp = delegstateid(stid); spin_lock(&state_lock); if (!unhash_delegation_locked( dp, SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED)) dp = NULL; spin_unlock(&state_lock); if (dp) revoke_delegation(dp); break; case SC_TYPE_LAYOUT: ls = layoutstateid(stid); nfsd4_close_layout(ls); break; } nfs4_put_stid(stid); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); if (clp->cl_minorversion == 0) /* Allow cleanup after a lease period. * store_release ensures cleanup will * see any newly revoked states if it * sees the time updated. */ nn->nfs40_last_revoke = ktime_get_boottime_seconds(); goto retry; } } } spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); } static inline int hash_sessionid(struct nfs4_sessionid *sessionid) { struct nfsd4_sessionid *sid = (struct nfsd4_sessionid *)sessionid; return sid->sequence % SESSION_HASH_SIZE; } #ifdef CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG static inline void dump_sessionid(const char *fn, struct nfs4_sessionid *sessionid) { u32 *ptr = (u32 *)(&sessionid->data[0]); dprintk("%s: %u:%u:%u:%u\n", fn, ptr[0], ptr[1], ptr[2], ptr[3]); } #else static inline void dump_sessionid(const char *fn, struct nfs4_sessionid *sessionid) { } #endif /* * Bump the seqid on cstate->replay_owner, and clear replay_owner if it * won't be used for replay. */ void nfsd4_bump_seqid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, __be32 nfserr) { struct nfs4_stateowner *so = cstate->replay_owner; if (nfserr == nfserr_replay_me) return; if (!seqid_mutating_err(ntohl(nfserr))) { nfsd4_cstate_clear_replay(cstate); return; } if (!so) return; if (so->so_is_open_owner) release_last_closed_stateid(openowner(so)); so->so_seqid++; return; } static void gen_sessionid(struct nfsd4_session *ses) { struct nfs4_client *clp = ses->se_client; struct nfsd4_sessionid *sid; sid = (struct nfsd4_sessionid *)ses->se_sessionid.data; sid->clientid = clp->cl_clientid; sid->sequence = current_sessionid++; sid->reserved = 0; } /* * The protocol defines ca_maxresponssize_cached to include the size of * the rpc header, but all we need to cache is the data starting after * the end of the initial SEQUENCE operation--the rest we regenerate * each time. Therefore we can advertise a ca_maxresponssize_cached * value that is the number of bytes in our cache plus a few additional * bytes. In order to stay on the safe side, and not promise more than * we can cache, those additional bytes must be the minimum possible: 24 * bytes of rpc header (xid through accept state, with AUTH_NULL * verifier), 12 for the compound header (with zero-length tag), and 44 * for the SEQUENCE op response: */ #define NFSD_MIN_HDR_SEQ_SZ (24 + 12 + 44) static struct shrinker *nfsd_slot_shrinker; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfsd_session_list_lock); static LIST_HEAD(nfsd_session_list); /* The sum of "target_slots-1" on every session. The shrinker can push this * down, though it can take a little while for the memory to actually * be freed. The "-1" is because we can never free slot 0 while the * session is active. */ static atomic_t nfsd_total_target_slots = ATOMIC_INIT(0); static void free_session_slots(struct nfsd4_session *ses, int from) { int i; if (from >= ses->se_fchannel.maxreqs) return; for (i = from; i < ses->se_fchannel.maxreqs; i++) { struct nfsd4_slot *slot = xa_load(&ses->se_slots, i); /* * Save the seqid in case we reactivate this slot. * This will never require a memory allocation so GFP * flag is irrelevant */ xa_store(&ses->se_slots, i, xa_mk_value(slot->sl_seqid), 0); free_svc_cred(&slot->sl_cred); kfree(slot); } ses->se_fchannel.maxreqs = from; if (ses->se_target_maxslots > from) { int new_target = from ?: 1; atomic_sub(ses->se_target_maxslots - new_target, &nfsd_total_target_slots); ses->se_target_maxslots = new_target; } } /** * reduce_session_slots - reduce the target max-slots of a session if possible * @ses: The session to affect * @dec: how much to decrease the target by * * This interface can be used by a shrinker to reduce the target max-slots * for a session so that some slots can eventually be freed. * It uses spin_trylock() as it may be called in a context where another * spinlock is held that has a dependency on client_lock. As shrinkers are * best-effort, skiping a session is client_lock is already held has no * great coast * * Return value: * The number of slots that the target was reduced by. */ static int reduce_session_slots(struct nfsd4_session *ses, int dec) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(ses->se_client->net, nfsd_net_id); int ret = 0; if (ses->se_target_maxslots <= 1) return ret; if (!spin_trylock(&nn->client_lock)) return ret; ret = min(dec, ses->se_target_maxslots-1); ses->se_target_maxslots -= ret; atomic_sub(ret, &nfsd_total_target_slots); ses->se_slot_gen += 1; if (ses->se_slot_gen == 0) { int i; ses->se_slot_gen = 1; for (i = 0; i < ses->se_fchannel.maxreqs; i++) { struct nfsd4_slot *slot = xa_load(&ses->se_slots, i); slot->sl_generation = 0; } } spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); return ret; } static struct nfsd4_slot *nfsd4_alloc_slot(struct nfsd4_channel_attrs *fattrs, int index, gfp_t gfp) { struct nfsd4_slot *slot; size_t size; /* * The RPC and NFS session headers are never saved in * the slot reply cache buffer. */ size = fattrs->maxresp_cached < NFSD_MIN_HDR_SEQ_SZ ? 0 : fattrs->maxresp_cached - NFSD_MIN_HDR_SEQ_SZ; slot = kzalloc(struct_size(slot, sl_data, size), gfp); if (!slot) return NULL; slot->sl_index = index; return slot; } static struct nfsd4_session *alloc_session(struct nfsd4_channel_attrs *fattrs, struct nfsd4_channel_attrs *battrs) { int numslots = fattrs->maxreqs; struct nfsd4_session *new; struct nfsd4_slot *slot; int i; new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) return NULL; xa_init(&new->se_slots); slot = nfsd4_alloc_slot(fattrs, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!slot || xa_is_err(xa_store(&new->se_slots, 0, slot, GFP_KERNEL))) goto out_free; for (i = 1; i < numslots; i++) { const gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN; slot = nfsd4_alloc_slot(fattrs, i, gfp); if (!slot) break; if (xa_is_err(xa_store(&new->se_slots, i, slot, gfp))) { kfree(slot); break; } } fattrs->maxreqs = i; memcpy(&new->se_fchannel, fattrs, sizeof(struct nfsd4_channel_attrs)); new->se_target_maxslots = i; atomic_add(i - 1, &nfsd_total_target_slots); new->se_cb_slot_avail = ~0U; new->se_cb_highest_slot = min(battrs->maxreqs - 1, NFSD_BC_SLOT_TABLE_SIZE - 1); spin_lock_init(&new->se_lock); return new; out_free: kfree(slot); xa_destroy(&new->se_slots); kfree(new); return NULL; } static void free_conn(struct nfsd4_conn *c) { svc_xprt_put(c->cn_xprt); kfree(c); } static void nfsd4_conn_lost(struct svc_xpt_user *u) { struct nfsd4_conn *c = container_of(u, struct nfsd4_conn, cn_xpt_user); struct nfs4_client *clp = c->cn_session->se_client; trace_nfsd_cb_lost(clp); spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); if (!list_empty(&c->cn_persession)) { list_del(&c->cn_persession); free_conn(c); } nfsd4_probe_callback(clp); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); } static struct nfsd4_conn *alloc_conn(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, u32 flags) { struct nfsd4_conn *conn; conn = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfsd4_conn), GFP_KERNEL); if (!conn) return NULL; svc_xprt_get(rqstp->rq_xprt); conn->cn_xprt = rqstp->rq_xprt; conn->cn_flags = flags; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->cn_xpt_user.list); return conn; } static void __nfsd4_hash_conn(struct nfsd4_conn *conn, struct nfsd4_session *ses) { conn->cn_session = ses; list_add(&conn->cn_persession, &ses->se_conns); } static void nfsd4_hash_conn(struct nfsd4_conn *conn, struct nfsd4_session *ses) { struct nfs4_client *clp = ses->se_client; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); __nfsd4_hash_conn(conn, ses); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); } static int nfsd4_register_conn(struct nfsd4_conn *conn) { conn->cn_xpt_user.callback = nfsd4_conn_lost; return register_xpt_user(conn->cn_xprt, &conn->cn_xpt_user); } static void nfsd4_init_conn(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_conn *conn, struct nfsd4_session *ses) { int ret; nfsd4_hash_conn(conn, ses); ret = nfsd4_register_conn(conn); if (ret) /* oops; xprt is already down: */ nfsd4_conn_lost(&conn->cn_xpt_user); /* We may have gained or lost a callback channel: */ nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(ses->se_client); } static struct nfsd4_conn *alloc_conn_from_crses(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_create_session *cses) { u32 dir = NFS4_CDFC4_FORE; if (cses->flags & SESSION4_BACK_CHAN) dir |= NFS4_CDFC4_BACK; return alloc_conn(rqstp, dir); } /* must be called under client_lock */ static void nfsd4_del_conns(struct nfsd4_session *s) { struct nfs4_client *clp = s->se_client; struct nfsd4_conn *c; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); while (!list_empty(&s->se_conns)) { c = list_first_entry(&s->se_conns, struct nfsd4_conn, cn_persession); list_del_init(&c->cn_persession); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); unregister_xpt_user(c->cn_xprt, &c->cn_xpt_user); free_conn(c); spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); } spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); } static void __free_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses) { free_session_slots(ses, 0); xa_destroy(&ses->se_slots); kfree(ses); } static void free_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses) { nfsd4_del_conns(ses); __free_session(ses); } static unsigned long nfsd_slot_count(struct shrinker *s, struct shrink_control *sc) { unsigned long cnt = atomic_read(&nfsd_total_target_slots); return cnt ? cnt : SHRINK_EMPTY; } static unsigned long nfsd_slot_scan(struct shrinker *s, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct nfsd4_session *ses; unsigned long scanned = 0; unsigned long freed = 0; spin_lock(&nfsd_session_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(ses, &nfsd_session_list, se_all_sessions) { freed += reduce_session_slots(ses, 1); scanned += 1; if (scanned >= sc->nr_to_scan) { /* Move starting point for next scan */ list_move(&nfsd_session_list, &ses->se_all_sessions); break; } } spin_unlock(&nfsd_session_list_lock); sc->nr_scanned = scanned; return freed; } static void init_session(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_session *new, struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfsd4_create_session *cses) { int idx; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); new->se_client = clp; gen_sessionid(new); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->se_conns); atomic_set(&new->se_ref, 0); new->se_dead = false; new->se_cb_prog = cses->callback_prog; new->se_cb_sec = cses->cb_sec; for (idx = 0; idx < NFSD_BC_SLOT_TABLE_SIZE; ++idx) new->se_cb_seq_nr[idx] = 1; idx = hash_sessionid(&new->se_sessionid); list_add(&new->se_hash, &nn->sessionid_hashtbl[idx]); spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); list_add(&new->se_perclnt, &clp->cl_sessions); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); spin_lock(&nfsd_session_list_lock); list_add_tail(&new->se_all_sessions, &nfsd_session_list); spin_unlock(&nfsd_session_list_lock); { struct sockaddr *sa = svc_addr(rqstp); /* * This is a little silly; with sessions there's no real * use for the callback address. Use the peer address * as a reasonable default for now, but consider fixing * the rpc client not to require an address in the * future: */ rpc_copy_addr((struct sockaddr *)&clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_addr, sa); clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_addrlen = svc_addr_len(sa); } } /* caller must hold client_lock */ static struct nfsd4_session * __find_in_sessionid_hashtbl(struct nfs4_sessionid *sessionid, struct net *net) { struct nfsd4_session *elem; int idx; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); dump_sessionid(__func__, sessionid); idx = hash_sessionid(sessionid); /* Search in the appropriate list */ list_for_each_entry(elem, &nn->sessionid_hashtbl[idx], se_hash) { if (!memcmp(elem->se_sessionid.data, sessionid->data, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN)) { return elem; } } dprintk("%s: session not found\n", __func__); return NULL; } static struct nfsd4_session * find_in_sessionid_hashtbl(struct nfs4_sessionid *sessionid, struct net *net, __be32 *ret) { struct nfsd4_session *session; __be32 status = nfserr_badsession; session = __find_in_sessionid_hashtbl(sessionid, net); if (!session) goto out; status = nfsd4_get_session_locked(session); if (status) session = NULL; out: *ret = status; return session; } /* caller must hold client_lock */ static void unhash_session(struct nfsd4_session *ses) { struct nfs4_client *clp = ses->se_client; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); list_del(&ses->se_hash); spin_lock(&ses->se_client->cl_lock); list_del(&ses->se_perclnt); spin_unlock(&ses->se_client->cl_lock); spin_lock(&nfsd_session_list_lock); list_del(&ses->se_all_sessions); spin_unlock(&nfsd_session_list_lock); } /* SETCLIENTID and SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM Helper functions */ static int STALE_CLIENTID(clientid_t *clid, struct nfsd_net *nn) { /* * We're assuming the clid was not given out from a boot * precisely 2^32 (about 136 years) before this one. That seems * a safe assumption: */ if (clid->cl_boot == (u32)nn->boot_time) return 0; trace_nfsd_clid_stale(clid); return 1; } static struct nfs4_client *alloc_client(struct xdr_netobj name, struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct nfs4_client *clp; int i; if (atomic_read(&nn->nfs4_client_count) >= nn->nfs4_max_clients && atomic_read(&nn->nfsd_courtesy_clients) > 0) mod_delayed_work(laundry_wq, &nn->laundromat_work, 0); clp = kmem_cache_zalloc(client_slab, GFP_KERNEL); if (clp == NULL) return NULL; xdr_netobj_dup(&clp->cl_name, &name, GFP_KERNEL); if (clp->cl_name.data == NULL) goto err_no_name; clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl = kmalloc_array(OWNER_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL); if (!clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl) goto err_no_hashtbl; clp->cl_callback_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("nfsd4_callbacks", 0); if (!clp->cl_callback_wq) goto err_no_callback_wq; for (i = 0; i < OWNER_HASH_SIZE; i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl[i]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_sessions); idr_init(&clp->cl_stateids); atomic_set(&clp->cl_rpc_users, 0); clp->cl_cb_state = NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN; clp->cl_state = NFSD4_ACTIVE; atomic_inc(&nn->nfs4_client_count); atomic_set(&clp->cl_delegs_in_recall, 0); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_idhash); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_openowners); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_delegations); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_lru); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_revoked); #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_lo_states); #endif INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->async_copies); spin_lock_init(&clp->async_lock); spin_lock_init(&clp->cl_lock); rpc_init_wait_queue(&clp->cl_cb_waitq, "Backchannel slot table"); return clp; err_no_callback_wq: kfree(clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl); err_no_hashtbl: kfree(clp->cl_name.data); err_no_name: kmem_cache_free(client_slab, clp); return NULL; } static void __free_client(struct kref *k) { struct nfsdfs_client *c = container_of(k, struct nfsdfs_client, cl_ref); struct nfs4_client *clp = container_of(c, struct nfs4_client, cl_nfsdfs); free_svc_cred(&clp->cl_cred); destroy_workqueue(clp->cl_callback_wq); kfree(clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl); kfree(clp->cl_name.data); kfree(clp->cl_nii_domain.data); kfree(clp->cl_nii_name.data); idr_destroy(&clp->cl_stateids); kfree(clp->cl_ra); kmem_cache_free(client_slab, clp); } static void drop_client(struct nfs4_client *clp) { kref_put(&clp->cl_nfsdfs.cl_ref, __free_client); } static void free_client(struct nfs4_client *clp) { while (!list_empty(&clp->cl_sessions)) { struct nfsd4_session *ses; ses = list_entry(clp->cl_sessions.next, struct nfsd4_session, se_perclnt); list_del(&ses->se_perclnt); WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&ses->se_ref)); free_session(ses); } rpc_destroy_wait_queue(&clp->cl_cb_waitq); if (clp->cl_nfsd_dentry) { nfsd_client_rmdir(clp->cl_nfsd_dentry); clp->cl_nfsd_dentry = NULL; wake_up_all(&expiry_wq); } drop_client(clp); } /* must be called under the client_lock */ static void unhash_client_locked(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); struct nfsd4_session *ses; lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); /* Mark the client as expired! */ clp->cl_time = 0; /* Make it invisible */ if (!list_empty(&clp->cl_idhash)) { list_del_init(&clp->cl_idhash); if (test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED, &clp->cl_flags)) rb_erase(&clp->cl_namenode, &nn->conf_name_tree); else rb_erase(&clp->cl_namenode, &nn->unconf_name_tree); } list_del_init(&clp->cl_lru); spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); spin_lock(&nfsd_session_list_lock); list_for_each_entry(ses, &clp->cl_sessions, se_perclnt) { list_del_init(&ses->se_hash); list_del_init(&ses->se_all_sessions); } spin_unlock(&nfsd_session_list_lock); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); } static void unhash_client(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); unhash_client_locked(clp); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); } static __be32 mark_client_expired_locked(struct nfs4_client *clp) { int users = atomic_read(&clp->cl_rpc_users); trace_nfsd_mark_client_expired(clp, users); if (users) return nfserr_jukebox; unhash_client_locked(clp); return nfs_ok; } static void __destroy_client(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); int i; struct nfs4_openowner *oo; struct nfs4_delegation *dp; LIST_HEAD(reaplist); spin_lock(&state_lock); while (!list_empty(&clp->cl_delegations)) { dp = list_entry(clp->cl_delegations.next, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_perclnt); unhash_delegation_locked(dp, SC_STATUS_CLOSED); list_add(&dp->dl_recall_lru, &reaplist); } spin_unlock(&state_lock); while (!list_empty(&reaplist)) { dp = list_entry(reaplist.next, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall_lru); list_del_init(&dp->dl_recall_lru); destroy_unhashed_deleg(dp); } while (!list_empty(&clp->cl_revoked)) { dp = list_entry(clp->cl_revoked.next, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall_lru); list_del_init(&dp->dl_recall_lru); nfs4_put_stid(&dp->dl_stid); } while (!list_empty(&clp->cl_openowners)) { oo = list_entry(clp->cl_openowners.next, struct nfs4_openowner, oo_perclient); nfs4_get_stateowner(&oo->oo_owner); release_openowner(oo); } for (i = 0; i < OWNER_HASH_SIZE; i++) { struct nfs4_stateowner *so, *tmp; list_for_each_entry_safe(so, tmp, &clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl[i], so_strhash) { /* Should be no openowners at this point */ WARN_ON_ONCE(so->so_is_open_owner); remove_blocked_locks(lockowner(so)); } } nfsd4_return_all_client_layouts(clp); nfsd4_shutdown_copy(clp); nfsd4_shutdown_callback(clp); if (clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt) svc_xprt_put(clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_xprt); atomic_add_unless(&nn->nfs4_client_count, -1, 0); nfsd4_dec_courtesy_client_count(nn, clp); free_client(clp); wake_up_all(&expiry_wq); } static void destroy_client(struct nfs4_client *clp) { unhash_client(clp); __destroy_client(clp); } static void inc_reclaim_complete(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); if (!nn->track_reclaim_completes) return; if (!nfsd4_find_reclaim_client(clp->cl_name, nn)) return; if (atomic_inc_return(&nn->nr_reclaim_complete) == nn->reclaim_str_hashtbl_size) { printk(KERN_INFO "NFSD: all clients done reclaiming, ending NFSv4 grace period (net %x)\n", clp->net->ns.inum); nfsd4_end_grace(nn); } } static void expire_client(struct nfs4_client *clp) { unhash_client(clp); nfsd4_client_record_remove(clp); __destroy_client(clp); } static void copy_verf(struct nfs4_client *target, nfs4_verifier *source) { memcpy(target->cl_verifier.data, source->data, sizeof(target->cl_verifier.data)); } static void copy_clid(struct nfs4_client *target, struct nfs4_client *source) { target->cl_clientid.cl_boot = source->cl_clientid.cl_boot; target->cl_clientid.cl_id = source->cl_clientid.cl_id; } static int copy_cred(struct svc_cred *target, struct svc_cred *source) { target->cr_principal = kstrdup(source->cr_principal, GFP_KERNEL); target->cr_raw_principal = kstrdup(source->cr_raw_principal, GFP_KERNEL); target->cr_targ_princ = kstrdup(source->cr_targ_princ, GFP_KERNEL); if ((source->cr_principal && !target->cr_principal) || (source->cr_raw_principal && !target->cr_raw_principal) || (source->cr_targ_princ && !target->cr_targ_princ)) return -ENOMEM; target->cr_flavor = source->cr_flavor; target->cr_uid = source->cr_uid; target->cr_gid = source->cr_gid; target->cr_group_info = source->cr_group_info; get_group_info(target->cr_group_info); target->cr_gss_mech = source->cr_gss_mech; if (source->cr_gss_mech) gss_mech_get(source->cr_gss_mech); return 0; } static int compare_blob(const struct xdr_netobj *o1, const struct xdr_netobj *o2) { if (o1->len < o2->len) return -1; if (o1->len > o2->len) return 1; return memcmp(o1->data, o2->data, o1->len); } static int same_verf(nfs4_verifier *v1, nfs4_verifier *v2) { return 0 == memcmp(v1->data, v2->data, sizeof(v1->data)); } static int same_clid(clientid_t *cl1, clientid_t *cl2) { return (cl1->cl_boot == cl2->cl_boot) && (cl1->cl_id == cl2->cl_id); } static bool groups_equal(struct group_info *g1, struct group_info *g2) { int i; if (g1->ngroups != g2->ngroups) return false; for (i=0; i<g1->ngroups; i++) if (!gid_eq(g1->gid[i], g2->gid[i])) return false; return true; } /* * RFC 3530 language requires clid_inuse be returned when the * "principal" associated with a requests differs from that previously * used. We use uid, gid's, and gss principal string as our best * approximation. We also don't want to allow non-gss use of a client * established using gss: in theory cr_principal should catch that * change, but in practice cr_principal can be null even in the gss case * since gssd doesn't always pass down a principal string. */ static bool is_gss_cred(struct svc_cred *cr) { /* Is cr_flavor one of the gss "pseudoflavors"?: */ return (cr->cr_flavor > RPC_AUTH_MAXFLAVOR); } static bool same_creds(struct svc_cred *cr1, struct svc_cred *cr2) { if ((is_gss_cred(cr1) != is_gss_cred(cr2)) || (!uid_eq(cr1->cr_uid, cr2->cr_uid)) || (!gid_eq(cr1->cr_gid, cr2->cr_gid)) || !groups_equal(cr1->cr_group_info, cr2->cr_group_info)) return false; /* XXX: check that cr_targ_princ fields match ? */ if (cr1->cr_principal == cr2->cr_principal) return true; if (!cr1->cr_principal || !cr2->cr_principal) return false; return 0 == strcmp(cr1->cr_principal, cr2->cr_principal); } static bool svc_rqst_integrity_protected(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { struct svc_cred *cr = &rqstp->rq_cred; u32 service; if (!cr->cr_gss_mech) return false; service = gss_pseudoflavor_to_service(cr->cr_gss_mech, cr->cr_flavor); return service == RPC_GSS_SVC_INTEGRITY || service == RPC_GSS_SVC_PRIVACY; } bool nfsd4_mach_creds_match(struct nfs4_client *cl, struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { struct svc_cred *cr = &rqstp->rq_cred; if (!cl->cl_mach_cred) return true; if (cl->cl_cred.cr_gss_mech != cr->cr_gss_mech) return false; if (!svc_rqst_integrity_protected(rqstp)) return false; if (cl->cl_cred.cr_raw_principal) return 0 == strcmp(cl->cl_cred.cr_raw_principal, cr->cr_raw_principal); if (!cr->cr_principal) return false; return 0 == strcmp(cl->cl_cred.cr_principal, cr->cr_principal); } static void gen_confirm(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfsd_net *nn) { __be32 verf[2]; /* * This is opaque to client, so no need to byte-swap. Use * __force to keep sparse happy */ verf[0] = (__force __be32)(u32)ktime_get_real_seconds(); verf[1] = (__force __be32)nn->clverifier_counter++; memcpy(clp->cl_confirm.data, verf, sizeof(clp->cl_confirm.data)); } static void gen_clid(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfsd_net *nn) { clp->cl_clientid.cl_boot = (u32)nn->boot_time; clp->cl_clientid.cl_id = nn->clientid_counter++; gen_confirm(clp, nn); } static struct nfs4_stid * find_stateid_locked(struct nfs4_client *cl, stateid_t *t) { struct nfs4_stid *ret; ret = idr_find(&cl->cl_stateids, t->si_opaque.so_id); if (!ret || !ret->sc_type) return NULL; return ret; } static struct nfs4_stid * find_stateid_by_type(struct nfs4_client *cl, stateid_t *t, unsigned short typemask, unsigned short ok_states) { struct nfs4_stid *s; spin_lock(&cl->cl_lock); s = find_stateid_locked(cl, t); if (s != NULL) { if ((s->sc_status & ~ok_states) == 0 && (typemask & s->sc_type)) refcount_inc(&s->sc_count); else s = NULL; } spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock); return s; } static struct nfs4_client *get_nfsdfs_clp(struct inode *inode) { struct nfsdfs_client *nc; nc = get_nfsdfs_client(inode); if (!nc) return NULL; return container_of(nc, struct nfs4_client, cl_nfsdfs); } static void seq_quote_mem(struct seq_file *m, char *data, int len) { seq_puts(m, "\""); seq_escape_mem(m, data, len, ESCAPE_HEX | ESCAPE_NAP | ESCAPE_APPEND, "\"\\"); seq_puts(m, "\""); } static const char *cb_state2str(int state) { switch (state) { case NFSD4_CB_UP: return "UP"; case NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN: return "UNKNOWN"; case NFSD4_CB_DOWN: return "DOWN"; case NFSD4_CB_FAULT: return "FAULT"; } return "UNDEFINED"; } static int client_info_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(m->file); struct nfsd4_session *ses; struct nfs4_client *clp; u64 clid; clp = get_nfsdfs_clp(inode); if (!clp) return -ENXIO; memcpy(&clid, &clp->cl_clientid, sizeof(clid)); seq_printf(m, "clientid: 0x%llx\n", clid); seq_printf(m, "address: \"%pISpc\"\n", (struct sockaddr *)&clp->cl_addr); if (clp->cl_state == NFSD4_COURTESY) seq_puts(m, "status: courtesy\n"); else if (clp->cl_state == NFSD4_EXPIRABLE) seq_puts(m, "status: expirable\n"); else if (test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED, &clp->cl_flags)) seq_puts(m, "status: confirmed\n"); else seq_puts(m, "status: unconfirmed\n"); seq_printf(m, "seconds from last renew: %lld\n", ktime_get_boottime_seconds() - clp->cl_time); seq_puts(m, "name: "); seq_quote_mem(m, clp->cl_name.data, clp->cl_name.len); seq_printf(m, "\nminor version: %d\n", clp->cl_minorversion); if (clp->cl_nii_domain.data) { seq_puts(m, "Implementation domain: "); seq_quote_mem(m, clp->cl_nii_domain.data, clp->cl_nii_domain.len); seq_puts(m, "\nImplementation name: "); seq_quote_mem(m, clp->cl_nii_name.data, clp->cl_nii_name.len); seq_printf(m, "\nImplementation time: [%lld, %ld]\n", clp->cl_nii_time.tv_sec, clp->cl_nii_time.tv_nsec); } seq_printf(m, "callback state: %s\n", cb_state2str(clp->cl_cb_state)); seq_printf(m, "callback address: \"%pISpc\"\n", &clp->cl_cb_conn.cb_addr); seq_printf(m, "admin-revoked states: %d\n", atomic_read(&clp->cl_admin_revoked)); spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); seq_printf(m, "session slots:"); list_for_each_entry(ses, &clp->cl_sessions, se_perclnt) seq_printf(m, " %u", ses->se_fchannel.maxreqs); seq_printf(m, "\nsession target slots:"); list_for_each_entry(ses, &clp->cl_sessions, se_perclnt) seq_printf(m, " %u", ses->se_target_maxslots); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); seq_puts(m, "\n"); drop_client(clp); return 0; } DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(client_info); static void *states_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos) __acquires(&clp->cl_lock) { struct nfs4_client *clp = s->private; unsigned long id = *pos; void *ret; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); ret = idr_get_next_ul(&clp->cl_stateids, &id); *pos = id; return ret; } static void *states_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct nfs4_client *clp = s->private; unsigned long id = *pos; void *ret; id = *pos; id++; ret = idr_get_next_ul(&clp->cl_stateids, &id); *pos = id; return ret; } static void states_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v) __releases(&clp->cl_lock) { struct nfs4_client *clp = s->private; spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); } static void nfs4_show_fname(struct seq_file *s, struct nfsd_file *f) { seq_printf(s, "filename: \"%pD2\"", f->nf_file); } static void nfs4_show_superblock(struct seq_file *s, struct nfsd_file *f) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(f->nf_file); seq_printf(s, "superblock: \"%02x:%02x:%ld\"", MAJOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev), MINOR(inode->i_sb->s_dev), inode->i_ino); } static void nfs4_show_owner(struct seq_file *s, struct nfs4_stateowner *oo) { seq_puts(s, "owner: "); seq_quote_mem(s, oo->so_owner.data, oo->so_owner.len); } static void nfs4_show_stateid(struct seq_file *s, stateid_t *stid) { seq_printf(s, "0x%.8x", stid->si_generation); seq_printf(s, "%12phN", &stid->si_opaque); } static int nfs4_show_open(struct seq_file *s, struct nfs4_stid *st) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *ols; struct nfs4_file *nf; struct nfsd_file *file; struct nfs4_stateowner *oo; unsigned int access, deny; ols = openlockstateid(st); oo = ols->st_stateowner; nf = st->sc_file; seq_puts(s, "- "); nfs4_show_stateid(s, &st->sc_stateid); seq_puts(s, ": { type: open, "); access = bmap_to_share_mode(ols->st_access_bmap); deny = bmap_to_share_mode(ols->st_deny_bmap); seq_printf(s, "access: %s%s, ", access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ ? "r" : "-", access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE ? "w" : "-"); seq_printf(s, "deny: %s%s, ", deny & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ ? "r" : "-", deny & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE ? "w" : "-"); if (nf) { spin_lock(&nf->fi_lock); file = find_any_file_locked(nf); if (file) { nfs4_show_superblock(s, file); seq_puts(s, ", "); nfs4_show_fname(s, file); seq_puts(s, ", "); } spin_unlock(&nf->fi_lock); } else seq_puts(s, "closed, "); nfs4_show_owner(s, oo); if (st->sc_status & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) seq_puts(s, ", admin-revoked"); seq_puts(s, " }\n"); return 0; } static int nfs4_show_lock(struct seq_file *s, struct nfs4_stid *st) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *ols; struct nfs4_file *nf; struct nfsd_file *file; struct nfs4_stateowner *oo; ols = openlockstateid(st); oo = ols->st_stateowner; nf = st->sc_file; seq_puts(s, "- "); nfs4_show_stateid(s, &st->sc_stateid); seq_puts(s, ": { type: lock, "); spin_lock(&nf->fi_lock); file = find_any_file_locked(nf); if (file) { /* * Note: a lock stateid isn't really the same thing as a lock, * it's the locking state held by one owner on a file, and there * may be multiple (or no) lock ranges associated with it. * (Same for the matter is true of open stateids.) */ nfs4_show_superblock(s, file); /* XXX: open stateid? */ seq_puts(s, ", "); nfs4_show_fname(s, file); seq_puts(s, ", "); } nfs4_show_owner(s, oo); if (st->sc_status & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) seq_puts(s, ", admin-revoked"); seq_puts(s, " }\n"); spin_unlock(&nf->fi_lock); return 0; } static char *nfs4_show_deleg_type(u32 dl_type) { switch (dl_type) { case OPEN_DELEGATE_READ: return "r"; case OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE: return "w"; case OPEN_DELEGATE_READ_ATTRS_DELEG: return "ra"; case OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE_ATTRS_DELEG: return "wa"; } return "?"; } static int nfs4_show_deleg(struct seq_file *s, struct nfs4_stid *st) { struct nfs4_delegation *ds; struct nfs4_file *nf; struct nfsd_file *file; ds = delegstateid(st); nf = st->sc_file; seq_puts(s, "- "); nfs4_show_stateid(s, &st->sc_stateid); seq_puts(s, ": { type: deleg, "); seq_printf(s, "access: %s", nfs4_show_deleg_type(ds->dl_type)); /* XXX: lease time, whether it's being recalled. */ spin_lock(&nf->fi_lock); file = nf->fi_deleg_file; if (file) { seq_puts(s, ", "); nfs4_show_superblock(s, file); seq_puts(s, ", "); nfs4_show_fname(s, file); } spin_unlock(&nf->fi_lock); if (st->sc_status & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) seq_puts(s, ", admin-revoked"); seq_puts(s, " }\n"); return 0; } static int nfs4_show_layout(struct seq_file *s, struct nfs4_stid *st) { struct nfs4_layout_stateid *ls; struct nfsd_file *file; ls = container_of(st, struct nfs4_layout_stateid, ls_stid); seq_puts(s, "- "); nfs4_show_stateid(s, &st->sc_stateid); seq_puts(s, ": { type: layout"); /* XXX: What else would be useful? */ spin_lock(&ls->ls_stid.sc_file->fi_lock); file = ls->ls_file; if (file) { seq_puts(s, ", "); nfs4_show_superblock(s, file); seq_puts(s, ", "); nfs4_show_fname(s, file); } spin_unlock(&ls->ls_stid.sc_file->fi_lock); if (st->sc_status & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) seq_puts(s, ", admin-revoked"); seq_puts(s, " }\n"); return 0; } static int states_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v) { struct nfs4_stid *st = v; switch (st->sc_type) { case SC_TYPE_OPEN: return nfs4_show_open(s, st); case SC_TYPE_LOCK: return nfs4_show_lock(s, st); case SC_TYPE_DELEG: return nfs4_show_deleg(s, st); case SC_TYPE_LAYOUT: return nfs4_show_layout(s, st); default: return 0; /* XXX: or SEQ_SKIP? */ } /* XXX: copy stateids? */ } static struct seq_operations states_seq_ops = { .start = states_start, .next = states_next, .stop = states_stop, .show = states_show }; static int client_states_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct seq_file *s; struct nfs4_client *clp; int ret; clp = get_nfsdfs_clp(inode); if (!clp) return -ENXIO; ret = seq_open(file, &states_seq_ops); if (ret) return ret; s = file->private_data; s->private = clp; return 0; } static int client_opens_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; struct nfs4_client *clp = m->private; /* XXX: alternatively, we could get/drop in seq start/stop */ drop_client(clp); return seq_release(inode, file); } static const struct file_operations client_states_fops = { .open = client_states_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = client_opens_release, }; /* * Normally we refuse to destroy clients that are in use, but here the * administrator is telling us to just do it. We also want to wait * so the caller has a guarantee that the client's locks are gone by * the time the write returns: */ static void force_expire_client(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); bool already_expired; trace_nfsd_clid_admin_expired(&clp->cl_clientid); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); clp->cl_time = 0; spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); wait_event(expiry_wq, atomic_read(&clp->cl_rpc_users) == 0); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); already_expired = list_empty(&clp->cl_lru); if (!already_expired) unhash_client_locked(clp); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); if (!already_expired) expire_client(clp); else wait_event(expiry_wq, clp->cl_nfsd_dentry == NULL); } static ssize_t client_ctl_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *pos) { char *data; struct nfs4_client *clp; data = simple_transaction_get(file, buf, size); if (IS_ERR(data)) return PTR_ERR(data); if (size != 7 || 0 != memcmp(data, "expire\n", 7)) return -EINVAL; clp = get_nfsdfs_clp(file_inode(file)); if (!clp) return -ENXIO; force_expire_client(clp); drop_client(clp); return 7; } static const struct file_operations client_ctl_fops = { .write = client_ctl_write, .release = simple_transaction_release, }; static const struct tree_descr client_files[] = { [0] = {"info", &client_info_fops, S_IRUSR}, [1] = {"states", &client_states_fops, S_IRUSR}, [2] = {"ctl", &client_ctl_fops, S_IWUSR}, [3] = {""}, }; static int nfsd4_cb_recall_any_done(struct nfsd4_callback *cb, struct rpc_task *task) { trace_nfsd_cb_recall_any_done(cb, task); switch (task->tk_status) { case -NFS4ERR_DELAY: rpc_delay(task, 2 * HZ); return 0; default: return 1; } } static void nfsd4_cb_recall_any_release(struct nfsd4_callback *cb) { struct nfs4_client *clp = cb->cb_clp; drop_client(clp); } static int nfsd4_cb_getattr_done(struct nfsd4_callback *cb, struct rpc_task *task) { struct nfs4_cb_fattr *ncf = container_of(cb, struct nfs4_cb_fattr, ncf_getattr); struct nfs4_delegation *dp = container_of(ncf, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_cb_fattr); trace_nfsd_cb_getattr_done(&dp->dl_stid.sc_stateid, task); ncf->ncf_cb_status = task->tk_status; switch (task->tk_status) { case -NFS4ERR_DELAY: rpc_delay(task, 2 * HZ); return 0; default: return 1; } } static void nfsd4_cb_getattr_release(struct nfsd4_callback *cb) { struct nfs4_cb_fattr *ncf = container_of(cb, struct nfs4_cb_fattr, ncf_getattr); struct nfs4_delegation *dp = container_of(ncf, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_cb_fattr); nfs4_put_stid(&dp->dl_stid); } static const struct nfsd4_callback_ops nfsd4_cb_recall_any_ops = { .done = nfsd4_cb_recall_any_done, .release = nfsd4_cb_recall_any_release, .opcode = OP_CB_RECALL_ANY, }; static const struct nfsd4_callback_ops nfsd4_cb_getattr_ops = { .done = nfsd4_cb_getattr_done, .release = nfsd4_cb_getattr_release, .opcode = OP_CB_GETATTR, }; static void nfs4_cb_getattr(struct nfs4_cb_fattr *ncf) { struct nfs4_delegation *dp = container_of(ncf, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_cb_fattr); if (test_and_set_bit(NFSD4_CALLBACK_RUNNING, &ncf->ncf_getattr.cb_flags)) return; /* set to proper status when nfsd4_cb_getattr_done runs */ ncf->ncf_cb_status = NFS4ERR_IO; /* ensure that wake_bit is done when RUNNING is cleared */ set_bit(NFSD4_CALLBACK_WAKE, &ncf->ncf_getattr.cb_flags); refcount_inc(&dp->dl_stid.sc_count); nfsd4_run_cb(&ncf->ncf_getattr); } static struct nfs4_client *create_client(struct xdr_netobj name, struct svc_rqst *rqstp, nfs4_verifier *verf) { struct nfs4_client *clp; struct sockaddr *sa = svc_addr(rqstp); int ret; struct net *net = SVC_NET(rqstp); struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); struct dentry *dentries[ARRAY_SIZE(client_files)]; clp = alloc_client(name, nn); if (clp == NULL) return NULL; ret = copy_cred(&clp->cl_cred, &rqstp->rq_cred); if (ret) { free_client(clp); return NULL; } gen_clid(clp, nn); kref_init(&clp->cl_nfsdfs.cl_ref); nfsd4_init_cb(&clp->cl_cb_null, clp, NULL, NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_NULL); clp->cl_time = ktime_get_boottime_seconds(); copy_verf(clp, verf); memcpy(&clp->cl_addr, sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)); clp->cl_cb_session = NULL; clp->net = net; clp->cl_nfsd_dentry = nfsd_client_mkdir( nn, &clp->cl_nfsdfs, clp->cl_clientid.cl_id - nn->clientid_base, client_files, dentries); clp->cl_nfsd_info_dentry = dentries[0]; if (!clp->cl_nfsd_dentry) { free_client(clp); return NULL; } clp->cl_ra = kzalloc(sizeof(*clp->cl_ra), GFP_KERNEL); if (!clp->cl_ra) { free_client(clp); return NULL; } clp->cl_ra_time = 0; nfsd4_init_cb(&clp->cl_ra->ra_cb, clp, &nfsd4_cb_recall_any_ops, NFSPROC4_CLNT_CB_RECALL_ANY); return clp; } static void add_clp_to_name_tree(struct nfs4_client *new_clp, struct rb_root *root) { struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node), *parent = NULL; struct nfs4_client *clp; while (*new) { clp = rb_entry(*new, struct nfs4_client, cl_namenode); parent = *new; if (compare_blob(&clp->cl_name, &new_clp->cl_name) > 0) new = &((*new)->rb_left); else new = &((*new)->rb_right); } rb_link_node(&new_clp->cl_namenode, parent, new); rb_insert_color(&new_clp->cl_namenode, root); } static struct nfs4_client * find_clp_in_name_tree(struct xdr_netobj *name, struct rb_root *root) { int cmp; struct rb_node *node = root->rb_node; struct nfs4_client *clp; while (node) { clp = rb_entry(node, struct nfs4_client, cl_namenode); cmp = compare_blob(&clp->cl_name, name); if (cmp > 0) node = node->rb_left; else if (cmp < 0) node = node->rb_right; else return clp; } return NULL; } static void add_to_unconfirmed(struct nfs4_client *clp) { unsigned int idhashval; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); clear_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED, &clp->cl_flags); add_clp_to_name_tree(clp, &nn->unconf_name_tree); idhashval = clientid_hashval(clp->cl_clientid.cl_id); list_add(&clp->cl_idhash, &nn->unconf_id_hashtbl[idhashval]); renew_client_locked(clp); } static void move_to_confirmed(struct nfs4_client *clp) { unsigned int idhashval = clientid_hashval(clp->cl_clientid.cl_id); struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); list_move(&clp->cl_idhash, &nn->conf_id_hashtbl[idhashval]); rb_erase(&clp->cl_namenode, &nn->unconf_name_tree); add_clp_to_name_tree(clp, &nn->conf_name_tree); set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_CONFIRMED, &clp->cl_flags); trace_nfsd_clid_confirmed(&clp->cl_clientid); renew_client_locked(clp); } static struct nfs4_client * find_client_in_id_table(struct list_head *tbl, clientid_t *clid, bool sessions) { struct nfs4_client *clp; unsigned int idhashval = clientid_hashval(clid->cl_id); list_for_each_entry(clp, &tbl[idhashval], cl_idhash) { if (same_clid(&clp->cl_clientid, clid)) { if ((bool)clp->cl_minorversion != sessions) return NULL; renew_client_locked(clp); return clp; } } return NULL; } static struct nfs4_client * find_confirmed_client(clientid_t *clid, bool sessions, struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct list_head *tbl = nn->conf_id_hashtbl; lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); return find_client_in_id_table(tbl, clid, sessions); } static struct nfs4_client * find_unconfirmed_client(clientid_t *clid, bool sessions, struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct list_head *tbl = nn->unconf_id_hashtbl; lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); return find_client_in_id_table(tbl, clid, sessions); } static bool clp_used_exchangeid(struct nfs4_client *clp) { return clp->cl_exchange_flags != 0; } static struct nfs4_client * find_confirmed_client_by_name(struct xdr_netobj *name, struct nfsd_net *nn) { lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); return find_clp_in_name_tree(name, &nn->conf_name_tree); } static struct nfs4_client * find_unconfirmed_client_by_name(struct xdr_netobj *name, struct nfsd_net *nn) { lockdep_assert_held(&nn->client_lock); return find_clp_in_name_tree(name, &nn->unconf_name_tree); } static void gen_callback(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfsd4_setclientid *se, struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { struct nfs4_cb_conn *conn = &clp->cl_cb_conn; struct sockaddr *sa = svc_addr(rqstp); u32 scopeid = rpc_get_scope_id(sa); unsigned short expected_family; /* Currently, we only support tcp and tcp6 for the callback channel */ if (se->se_callback_netid_len == 3 && !memcmp(se->se_callback_netid_val, "tcp", 3)) expected_family = AF_INET; else if (se->se_callback_netid_len == 4 && !memcmp(se->se_callback_netid_val, "tcp6", 4)) expected_family = AF_INET6; else goto out_err; conn->cb_addrlen = rpc_uaddr2sockaddr(clp->net, se->se_callback_addr_val, se->se_callback_addr_len, (struct sockaddr *)&conn->cb_addr, sizeof(conn->cb_addr)); if (!conn->cb_addrlen || conn->cb_addr.ss_family != expected_family) goto out_err; if (conn->cb_addr.ss_family == AF_INET6) ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)&conn->cb_addr)->sin6_scope_id = scopeid; conn->cb_prog = se->se_callback_prog; conn->cb_ident = se->se_callback_ident; memcpy(&conn->cb_saddr, &rqstp->rq_daddr, rqstp->rq_daddrlen); trace_nfsd_cb_args(clp, conn); return; out_err: conn->cb_addr.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC; conn->cb_addrlen = 0; trace_nfsd_cb_nodelegs(clp); return; } /* * Cache a reply. nfsd4_check_resp_size() has bounded the cache size. */ static void nfsd4_store_cache_entry(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp) { struct xdr_buf *buf = resp->xdr->buf; struct nfsd4_slot *slot = resp->cstate.slot; unsigned int base; dprintk("--> %s slot %p\n", __func__, slot); slot->sl_flags |= NFSD4_SLOT_INITIALIZED; slot->sl_opcnt = resp->opcnt; slot->sl_status = resp->cstate.status; free_svc_cred(&slot->sl_cred); copy_cred(&slot->sl_cred, &resp->rqstp->rq_cred); if (!nfsd4_cache_this(resp)) { slot->sl_flags &= ~NFSD4_SLOT_CACHED; return; } slot->sl_flags |= NFSD4_SLOT_CACHED; base = resp->cstate.data_offset; slot->sl_datalen = buf->len - base; if (read_bytes_from_xdr_buf(buf, base, slot->sl_data, slot->sl_datalen)) WARN(1, "%s: sessions DRC could not cache compound\n", __func__); return; } /* * Encode the replay sequence operation from the slot values. * If cachethis is FALSE encode the uncached rep error on the next * operation which sets resp->p and increments resp->opcnt for * nfs4svc_encode_compoundres. * */ static __be32 nfsd4_enc_sequence_replay(struct nfsd4_compoundargs *args, struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp) { struct nfsd4_op *op; struct nfsd4_slot *slot = resp->cstate.slot; /* Encode the replayed sequence operation */ op = &args->ops[resp->opcnt - 1]; nfsd4_encode_operation(resp, op); if (slot->sl_flags & NFSD4_SLOT_CACHED) return op->status; if (args->opcnt == 1) { /* * The original operation wasn't a solo sequence--we * always cache those--so this retry must not match the * original: */ op->status = nfserr_seq_false_retry; } else { op = &args->ops[resp->opcnt++]; op->status = nfserr_retry_uncached_rep; nfsd4_encode_operation(resp, op); } return op->status; } /* * The sequence operation is not cached because we can use the slot and * session values. */ static __be32 nfsd4_replay_cache_entry(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp, struct nfsd4_sequence *seq) { struct nfsd4_slot *slot = resp->cstate.slot; struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr; __be32 *p; __be32 status; dprintk("--> %s slot %p\n", __func__, slot); status = nfsd4_enc_sequence_replay(resp->rqstp->rq_argp, resp); if (status) return status; p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, slot->sl_datalen); if (!p) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return nfserr_serverfault; } xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, slot->sl_data, slot->sl_datalen); xdr_commit_encode(xdr); resp->opcnt = slot->sl_opcnt; return slot->sl_status; } /* * Set the exchange_id flags returned by the server. */ static void nfsd4_set_ex_flags(struct nfs4_client *new, struct nfsd4_exchange_id *clid) { #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS new->cl_exchange_flags |= EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_PNFS_MDS; #else new->cl_exchange_flags |= EXCHGID4_FLAG_USE_NON_PNFS; #endif /* Referrals are supported, Migration is not. */ new->cl_exchange_flags |= EXCHGID4_FLAG_SUPP_MOVED_REFER; /* set the wire flags to return to client. */ clid->flags = new->cl_exchange_flags; } static bool client_has_openowners(struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfs4_openowner *oo; list_for_each_entry(oo, &clp->cl_openowners, oo_perclient) { if (!list_empty(&oo->oo_owner.so_stateids)) return true; } return false; } static bool client_has_state(struct nfs4_client *clp) { return client_has_openowners(clp) #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS || !list_empty(&clp->cl_lo_states) #endif || !list_empty(&clp->cl_delegations) || !list_empty(&clp->cl_sessions) || nfsd4_has_active_async_copies(clp); } static __be32 copy_impl_id(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfsd4_exchange_id *exid) { if (!exid->nii_domain.data) return 0; xdr_netobj_dup(&clp->cl_nii_domain, &exid->nii_domain, GFP_KERNEL); if (!clp->cl_nii_domain.data) return nfserr_jukebox; xdr_netobj_dup(&clp->cl_nii_name, &exid->nii_name, GFP_KERNEL); if (!clp->cl_nii_name.data) return nfserr_jukebox; clp->cl_nii_time = exid->nii_time; return 0; } __be32 nfsd4_exchange_id(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_exchange_id *exid = &u->exchange_id; struct nfs4_client *conf, *new; struct nfs4_client *unconf = NULL; __be32 status; char addr_str[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; nfs4_verifier verf = exid->verifier; struct sockaddr *sa = svc_addr(rqstp); bool update = exid->flags & EXCHGID4_FLAG_UPD_CONFIRMED_REC_A; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); rpc_ntop(sa, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str)); dprintk("%s rqstp=%p exid=%p clname.len=%u clname.data=%p " "ip_addr=%s flags %x, spa_how %u\n", __func__, rqstp, exid, exid->clname.len, exid->clname.data, addr_str, exid->flags, exid->spa_how); exid->server_impl_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s %s %s", utsname()->sysname, utsname()->release, utsname()->version, utsname()->machine); if (!exid->server_impl_name) return nfserr_jukebox; if (exid->flags & ~EXCHGID4_FLAG_MASK_A) return nfserr_inval; new = create_client(exid->clname, rqstp, &verf); if (new == NULL) return nfserr_jukebox; status = copy_impl_id(new, exid); if (status) goto out_nolock; switch (exid->spa_how) { case SP4_MACH_CRED: exid->spo_must_enforce[0] = 0; exid->spo_must_enforce[1] = ( 1 << (OP_BIND_CONN_TO_SESSION - 32) | 1 << (OP_EXCHANGE_ID - 32) | 1 << (OP_CREATE_SESSION - 32) | 1 << (OP_DESTROY_SESSION - 32) | 1 << (OP_DESTROY_CLIENTID - 32)); exid->spo_must_allow[0] &= (1 << (OP_CLOSE) | 1 << (OP_OPEN_DOWNGRADE) | 1 << (OP_LOCKU) | 1 << (OP_DELEGRETURN)); exid->spo_must_allow[1] &= ( 1 << (OP_TEST_STATEID - 32) | 1 << (OP_FREE_STATEID - 32)); if (!svc_rqst_integrity_protected(rqstp)) { status = nfserr_inval; goto out_nolock; } /* * Sometimes userspace doesn't give us a principal. * Which is a bug, really. Anyway, we can't enforce * MACH_CRED in that case, better to give up now: */ if (!new->cl_cred.cr_principal && !new->cl_cred.cr_raw_principal) { status = nfserr_serverfault; goto out_nolock; } new->cl_mach_cred = true; break; case SP4_NONE: break; default: /* checked by xdr code */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); fallthrough; case SP4_SSV: status = nfserr_encr_alg_unsupp; goto out_nolock; } /* Cases below refer to rfc 5661 section 18.35.4: */ spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); conf = find_confirmed_client_by_name(&exid->clname, nn); if (conf) { bool creds_match = same_creds(&conf->cl_cred, &rqstp->rq_cred); bool verfs_match = same_verf(&verf, &conf->cl_verifier); if (update) { if (!clp_used_exchangeid(conf)) { /* buggy client */ status = nfserr_inval; goto out; } if (!nfsd4_mach_creds_match(conf, rqstp)) { status = nfserr_wrong_cred; goto out; } if (!creds_match) { /* case 9 */ status = nfserr_perm; goto out; } if (!verfs_match) { /* case 8 */ status = nfserr_not_same; goto out; } /* case 6 */ exid->flags |= EXCHGID4_FLAG_CONFIRMED_R; trace_nfsd_clid_confirmed_r(conf); goto out_copy; } if (!creds_match) { /* case 3 */ if (client_has_state(conf)) { status = nfserr_clid_inuse; trace_nfsd_clid_cred_mismatch(conf, rqstp); goto out; } goto out_new; } if (verfs_match) { /* case 2 */ conf->cl_exchange_flags |= EXCHGID4_FLAG_CONFIRMED_R; trace_nfsd_clid_confirmed_r(conf); goto out_copy; } /* case 5, client reboot */ trace_nfsd_clid_verf_mismatch(conf, rqstp, &verf); conf = NULL; goto out_new; } if (update) { /* case 7 */ status = nfserr_noent; goto out; } unconf = find_unconfirmed_client_by_name(&exid->clname, nn); if (unconf) /* case 4, possible retry or client restart */ unhash_client_locked(unconf); /* case 1, new owner ID */ trace_nfsd_clid_fresh(new); out_new: if (conf) { status = mark_client_expired_locked(conf); if (status) goto out; trace_nfsd_clid_replaced(&conf->cl_clientid); } new->cl_minorversion = cstate->minorversion; new->cl_spo_must_allow.u.words[0] = exid->spo_must_allow[0]; new->cl_spo_must_allow.u.words[1] = exid->spo_must_allow[1]; /* Contrived initial CREATE_SESSION response */ new->cl_cs_slot.sl_status = nfserr_seq_misordered; add_to_unconfirmed(new); swap(new, conf); out_copy: exid->clientid.cl_boot = conf->cl_clientid.cl_boot; exid->clientid.cl_id = conf->cl_clientid.cl_id; exid->seqid = conf->cl_cs_slot.sl_seqid + 1; nfsd4_set_ex_flags(conf, exid); exid->nii_domain.len = sizeof("kernel.org") - 1; exid->nii_domain.data = "kernel.org"; /* * Note that RFC 8881 places no length limit on * nii_name, but this implementation permits no * more than NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT bytes. */ exid->nii_name.len = strlen(exid->server_impl_name); if (exid->nii_name.len > NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT) exid->nii_name.len = NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT; exid->nii_name.data = exid->server_impl_name; /* just send zeros - the date is in nii_name */ exid->nii_time.tv_sec = 0; exid->nii_time.tv_nsec = 0; dprintk("nfsd4_exchange_id seqid %d flags %x\n", conf->cl_cs_slot.sl_seqid, conf->cl_exchange_flags); status = nfs_ok; out: spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); out_nolock: if (new) expire_client(new); if (unconf) { trace_nfsd_clid_expire_unconf(&unconf->cl_clientid); expire_client(unconf); } return status; } void nfsd4_exchange_id_release(union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_exchange_id *exid = &u->exchange_id; kfree(exid->server_impl_name); } static __be32 check_slot_seqid(u32 seqid, u32 slot_seqid, u8 flags) { /* The slot is in use, and no response has been sent. */ if (flags & NFSD4_SLOT_INUSE) { if (seqid == slot_seqid) return nfserr_jukebox; else return nfserr_seq_misordered; } /* Note unsigned 32-bit arithmetic handles wraparound: */ if (likely(seqid == slot_seqid + 1)) return nfs_ok; if ((flags & NFSD4_SLOT_REUSED) && seqid == 1) return nfs_ok; if (seqid == slot_seqid) return nfserr_replay_cache; return nfserr_seq_misordered; } /* * Cache the create session result into the create session single DRC * slot cache by saving the xdr structure. sl_seqid has been set. * Do this for solo or embedded create session operations. */ static void nfsd4_cache_create_session(struct nfsd4_create_session *cr_ses, struct nfsd4_clid_slot *slot, __be32 nfserr) { slot->sl_status = nfserr; memcpy(&slot->sl_cr_ses, cr_ses, sizeof(*cr_ses)); } static __be32 nfsd4_replay_create_session(struct nfsd4_create_session *cr_ses, struct nfsd4_clid_slot *slot) { memcpy(cr_ses, &slot->sl_cr_ses, sizeof(*cr_ses)); return slot->sl_status; } #define NFSD_MIN_REQ_HDR_SEQ_SZ ((\ 2 * 2 + /* credential,verifier: AUTH_NULL, length 0 */ \ 1 + /* MIN tag is length with zero, only length */ \ 3 + /* version, opcount, opcode */ \ XDR_QUADLEN(NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN) + \ /* seqid, slotID, slotID, cache */ \ 4 ) * sizeof(__be32)) #define NFSD_MIN_RESP_HDR_SEQ_SZ ((\ 2 + /* verifier: AUTH_NULL, length 0 */\ 1 + /* status */ \ 1 + /* MIN tag is length with zero, only length */ \ 3 + /* opcount, opcode, opstatus*/ \ XDR_QUADLEN(NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN) + \ /* seqid, slotID, slotID, slotID, status */ \ 5 ) * sizeof(__be32)) static __be32 check_forechannel_attrs(struct nfsd4_channel_attrs *ca, struct nfsd_net *nn) { u32 maxrpc = nn->nfsd_serv->sv_max_mesg; if (ca->maxreq_sz < NFSD_MIN_REQ_HDR_SEQ_SZ) return nfserr_toosmall; if (ca->maxresp_sz < NFSD_MIN_RESP_HDR_SEQ_SZ) return nfserr_toosmall; ca->headerpadsz = 0; ca->maxreq_sz = min_t(u32, ca->maxreq_sz, maxrpc); ca->maxresp_sz = min_t(u32, ca->maxresp_sz, maxrpc); ca->maxops = min_t(u32, ca->maxops, NFSD_MAX_OPS_PER_COMPOUND); ca->maxresp_cached = min_t(u32, ca->maxresp_cached, NFSD_SLOT_CACHE_SIZE + NFSD_MIN_HDR_SEQ_SZ); ca->maxreqs = min_t(u32, ca->maxreqs, NFSD_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SESSION); return nfs_ok; } /* * Server's NFSv4.1 backchannel support is AUTH_SYS-only for now. * These are based on similar macros in linux/sunrpc/msg_prot.h . */ #define RPC_MAX_HEADER_WITH_AUTH_SYS \ (RPC_CALLHDRSIZE + 2 * (2 + UNX_CALLSLACK)) #define RPC_MAX_REPHEADER_WITH_AUTH_SYS \ (RPC_REPHDRSIZE + (2 + NUL_REPLYSLACK)) #define NFSD_CB_MAX_REQ_SZ ((NFS4_enc_cb_recall_sz + \ RPC_MAX_HEADER_WITH_AUTH_SYS) * sizeof(__be32)) #define NFSD_CB_MAX_RESP_SZ ((NFS4_dec_cb_recall_sz + \ RPC_MAX_REPHEADER_WITH_AUTH_SYS) * \ sizeof(__be32)) static __be32 check_backchannel_attrs(struct nfsd4_channel_attrs *ca) { ca->headerpadsz = 0; if (ca->maxreq_sz < NFSD_CB_MAX_REQ_SZ) return nfserr_toosmall; if (ca->maxresp_sz < NFSD_CB_MAX_RESP_SZ) return nfserr_toosmall; ca->maxresp_cached = 0; if (ca->maxops < 2) return nfserr_toosmall; return nfs_ok; } static __be32 nfsd4_check_cb_sec(struct nfsd4_cb_sec *cbs) { switch (cbs->flavor) { case RPC_AUTH_NULL: case RPC_AUTH_UNIX: return nfs_ok; default: /* * GSS case: the spec doesn't allow us to return this * error. But it also doesn't allow us not to support * GSS. * I'd rather this fail hard than return some error the * client might think it can already handle: */ return nfserr_encr_alg_unsupp; } } __be32 nfsd4_create_session(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_create_session *cr_ses = &u->create_session; struct sockaddr *sa = svc_addr(rqstp); struct nfs4_client *conf, *unconf; struct nfsd4_clid_slot *cs_slot; struct nfs4_client *old = NULL; struct nfsd4_session *new; struct nfsd4_conn *conn; __be32 status = 0; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); if (cr_ses->flags & ~SESSION4_FLAG_MASK_A) return nfserr_inval; status = nfsd4_check_cb_sec(&cr_ses->cb_sec); if (status) return status; status = check_forechannel_attrs(&cr_ses->fore_channel, nn); if (status) return status; status = check_backchannel_attrs(&cr_ses->back_channel); if (status) goto out_err; status = nfserr_jukebox; new = alloc_session(&cr_ses->fore_channel, &cr_ses->back_channel); if (!new) goto out_err; conn = alloc_conn_from_crses(rqstp, cr_ses); if (!conn) goto out_free_session; spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); /* RFC 8881 Section 18.36.4 Phase 1: Client record look-up. */ unconf = find_unconfirmed_client(&cr_ses->clientid, true, nn); conf = find_confirmed_client(&cr_ses->clientid, true, nn); if (!conf && !unconf) { status = nfserr_stale_clientid; goto out_free_conn; } /* RFC 8881 Section 18.36.4 Phase 2: Sequence ID processing. */ if (conf) { cs_slot = &conf->cl_cs_slot; trace_nfsd_slot_seqid_conf(conf, cr_ses); } else { cs_slot = &unconf->cl_cs_slot; trace_nfsd_slot_seqid_unconf(unconf, cr_ses); } status = check_slot_seqid(cr_ses->seqid, cs_slot->sl_seqid, 0); switch (status) { case nfs_ok: cs_slot->sl_seqid++; cr_ses->seqid = cs_slot->sl_seqid; break; case nfserr_replay_cache: status = nfsd4_replay_create_session(cr_ses, cs_slot); fallthrough; case nfserr_jukebox: /* The server MUST NOT cache NFS4ERR_DELAY */ goto out_free_conn; default: goto out_cache_error; } /* RFC 8881 Section 18.36.4 Phase 3: Client ID confirmation. */ if (conf) { status = nfserr_wrong_cred; if (!nfsd4_mach_creds_match(conf, rqstp)) goto out_cache_error; } else { status = nfserr_clid_inuse; if (!same_creds(&unconf->cl_cred, &rqstp->rq_cred) || !rpc_cmp_addr(sa, (struct sockaddr *) &unconf->cl_addr)) { trace_nfsd_clid_cred_mismatch(unconf, rqstp); goto out_cache_error; } status = nfserr_wrong_cred; if (!nfsd4_mach_creds_match(unconf, rqstp)) goto out_cache_error; old = find_confirmed_client_by_name(&unconf->cl_name, nn); if (old) { status = mark_client_expired_locked(old); if (status) goto out_expired_error; trace_nfsd_clid_replaced(&old->cl_clientid); } move_to_confirmed(unconf); conf = unconf; } /* RFC 8881 Section 18.36.4 Phase 4: Session creation. */ status = nfs_ok; /* Persistent sessions are not supported */ cr_ses->flags &= ~SESSION4_PERSIST; /* Upshifting from TCP to RDMA is not supported */ cr_ses->flags &= ~SESSION4_RDMA; /* Report the correct number of backchannel slots */ cr_ses->back_channel.maxreqs = new->se_cb_highest_slot + 1; init_session(rqstp, new, conf, cr_ses); nfsd4_get_session_locked(new); memcpy(cr_ses->sessionid.data, new->se_sessionid.data, NFS4_MAX_SESSIONID_LEN); /* cache solo and embedded create sessions under the client_lock */ nfsd4_cache_create_session(cr_ses, cs_slot, status); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); if (conf == unconf) fsnotify_dentry(conf->cl_nfsd_info_dentry, FS_MODIFY); /* init connection and backchannel */ nfsd4_init_conn(rqstp, conn, new); nfsd4_put_session(new); if (old) expire_client(old); return status; out_expired_error: /* * Revert the slot seq_nr change so the server will process * the client's resend instead of returning a cached response. */ if (status == nfserr_jukebox) { cs_slot->sl_seqid--; cr_ses->seqid = cs_slot->sl_seqid; goto out_free_conn; } out_cache_error: nfsd4_cache_create_session(cr_ses, cs_slot, status); out_free_conn: spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); free_conn(conn); out_free_session: __free_session(new); out_err: return status; } static __be32 nfsd4_map_bcts_dir(u32 *dir) { switch (*dir) { case NFS4_CDFC4_FORE: case NFS4_CDFC4_BACK: return nfs_ok; case NFS4_CDFC4_FORE_OR_BOTH: case NFS4_CDFC4_BACK_OR_BOTH: *dir = NFS4_CDFC4_BOTH; return nfs_ok; } return nfserr_inval; } __be32 nfsd4_backchannel_ctl(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_backchannel_ctl *bc = &u->backchannel_ctl; struct nfsd4_session *session = cstate->session; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); __be32 status; status = nfsd4_check_cb_sec(&bc->bc_cb_sec); if (status) return status; spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); session->se_cb_prog = bc->bc_cb_program; session->se_cb_sec = bc->bc_cb_sec; spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); nfsd4_probe_callback(session->se_client); return nfs_ok; } static struct nfsd4_conn *__nfsd4_find_conn(struct svc_xprt *xpt, struct nfsd4_session *s) { struct nfsd4_conn *c; list_for_each_entry(c, &s->se_conns, cn_persession) { if (c->cn_xprt == xpt) { return c; } } return NULL; } static __be32 nfsd4_match_existing_connection(struct svc_rqst *rqst, struct nfsd4_session *session, u32 req, struct nfsd4_conn **conn) { struct nfs4_client *clp = session->se_client; struct svc_xprt *xpt = rqst->rq_xprt; struct nfsd4_conn *c; __be32 status; /* Following the last paragraph of RFC 5661 Section 18.34.3: */ spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); c = __nfsd4_find_conn(xpt, session); if (!c) status = nfserr_noent; else if (req == c->cn_flags) status = nfs_ok; else if (req == NFS4_CDFC4_FORE_OR_BOTH && c->cn_flags != NFS4_CDFC4_BACK) status = nfs_ok; else if (req == NFS4_CDFC4_BACK_OR_BOTH && c->cn_flags != NFS4_CDFC4_FORE) status = nfs_ok; else status = nfserr_inval; spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); if (status == nfs_ok && conn) *conn = c; return status; } __be32 nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_bind_conn_to_session *bcts = &u->bind_conn_to_session; __be32 status; struct nfsd4_conn *conn; struct nfsd4_session *session; struct net *net = SVC_NET(rqstp); struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); if (!nfsd4_last_compound_op(rqstp)) return nfserr_not_only_op; spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); session = find_in_sessionid_hashtbl(&bcts->sessionid, net, &status); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); if (!session) goto out_no_session; status = nfserr_wrong_cred; if (!nfsd4_mach_creds_match(session->se_client, rqstp)) goto out; status = nfsd4_match_existing_connection(rqstp, session, bcts->dir, &conn); if (status == nfs_ok) { if (bcts->dir == NFS4_CDFC4_FORE_OR_BOTH || bcts->dir == NFS4_CDFC4_BACK) conn->cn_flags |= NFS4_CDFC4_BACK; nfsd4_probe_callback(session->se_client); goto out; } if (status == nfserr_inval) goto out; status = nfsd4_map_bcts_dir(&bcts->dir); if (status) goto out; conn = alloc_conn(rqstp, bcts->dir); status = nfserr_jukebox; if (!conn) goto out; nfsd4_init_conn(rqstp, conn, session); status = nfs_ok; out: nfsd4_put_session(session); out_no_session: return status; } static bool nfsd4_compound_in_session(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct nfs4_sessionid *sid) { if (!cstate->session) return false; return !memcmp(sid, &cstate->session->se_sessionid, sizeof(*sid)); } __be32 nfsd4_destroy_session(struct svc_rqst *r, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfs4_sessionid *sessionid = &u->destroy_session.sessionid; struct nfsd4_session *ses; __be32 status; int ref_held_by_me = 0; struct net *net = SVC_NET(r); struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); status = nfserr_not_only_op; if (nfsd4_compound_in_session(cstate, sessionid)) { if (!nfsd4_last_compound_op(r)) goto out; ref_held_by_me++; } dump_sessionid(__func__, sessionid); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); ses = find_in_sessionid_hashtbl(sessionid, net, &status); if (!ses) goto out_client_lock; status = nfserr_wrong_cred; if (!nfsd4_mach_creds_match(ses->se_client, r)) goto out_put_session; status = mark_session_dead_locked(ses, 1 + ref_held_by_me); if (status) goto out_put_session; unhash_session(ses); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); nfsd4_probe_callback_sync(ses->se_client); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); status = nfs_ok; out_put_session: nfsd4_put_session_locked(ses); out_client_lock: spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); out: return status; } static __be32 nfsd4_sequence_check_conn(struct nfsd4_conn *new, struct nfsd4_session *ses) { struct nfs4_client *clp = ses->se_client; struct nfsd4_conn *c; __be32 status = nfs_ok; int ret; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); c = __nfsd4_find_conn(new->cn_xprt, ses); if (c) goto out_free; status = nfserr_conn_not_bound_to_session; if (clp->cl_mach_cred) goto out_free; __nfsd4_hash_conn(new, ses); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); ret = nfsd4_register_conn(new); if (ret) /* oops; xprt is already down: */ nfsd4_conn_lost(&new->cn_xpt_user); return nfs_ok; out_free: spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); free_conn(new); return status; } static bool nfsd4_session_too_many_ops(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_session *session) { struct nfsd4_compoundargs *args = rqstp->rq_argp; return args->opcnt > session->se_fchannel.maxops; } static bool nfsd4_request_too_big(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_session *session) { struct xdr_buf *xb = &rqstp->rq_arg; return xb->len > session->se_fchannel.maxreq_sz; } static bool replay_matches_cache(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_sequence *seq, struct nfsd4_slot *slot) { struct nfsd4_compoundargs *argp = rqstp->rq_argp; if ((bool)(slot->sl_flags & NFSD4_SLOT_CACHETHIS) != (bool)seq->cachethis) return false; /* * If there's an error then the reply can have fewer ops than * the call. */ if (slot->sl_opcnt < argp->opcnt && !slot->sl_status) return false; /* * But if we cached a reply with *more* ops than the call you're * sending us now, then this new call is clearly not really a * replay of the old one: */ if (slot->sl_opcnt > argp->opcnt) return false; /* This is the only check explicitly called by spec: */ if (!same_creds(&rqstp->rq_cred, &slot->sl_cred)) return false; /* * There may be more comparisons we could actually do, but the * spec doesn't require us to catch every case where the calls * don't match (that would require caching the call as well as * the reply), so we don't bother. */ return true; } __be32 nfsd4_sequence(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_sequence *seq = &u->sequence; struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp; struct xdr_stream *xdr = resp->xdr; struct nfsd4_session *session; struct nfs4_client *clp; struct nfsd4_slot *slot; struct nfsd4_conn *conn; __be32 status; int buflen; struct net *net = SVC_NET(rqstp); struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); if (resp->opcnt != 1) return nfserr_sequence_pos; /* * Will be either used or freed by nfsd4_sequence_check_conn * below. */ conn = alloc_conn(rqstp, NFS4_CDFC4_FORE); if (!conn) return nfserr_jukebox; spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); session = find_in_sessionid_hashtbl(&seq->sessionid, net, &status); if (!session) goto out_no_session; clp = session->se_client; status = nfserr_too_many_ops; if (nfsd4_session_too_many_ops(rqstp, session)) goto out_put_session; status = nfserr_req_too_big; if (nfsd4_request_too_big(rqstp, session)) goto out_put_session; status = nfserr_badslot; if (seq->slotid >= session->se_fchannel.maxreqs) goto out_put_session; slot = xa_load(&session->se_slots, seq->slotid); dprintk("%s: slotid %d\n", __func__, seq->slotid); trace_nfsd_slot_seqid_sequence(clp, seq, slot); status = check_slot_seqid(seq->seqid, slot->sl_seqid, slot->sl_flags); if (status == nfserr_replay_cache) { status = nfserr_seq_misordered; if (!(slot->sl_flags & NFSD4_SLOT_INITIALIZED)) goto out_put_session; status = nfserr_seq_false_retry; if (!replay_matches_cache(rqstp, seq, slot)) goto out_put_session; cstate->slot = slot; cstate->session = session; cstate->clp = clp; /* Return the cached reply status and set cstate->status * for nfsd4_proc_compound processing */ status = nfsd4_replay_cache_entry(resp, seq); cstate->status = nfserr_replay_cache; goto out; } if (status) goto out_put_session; status = nfsd4_sequence_check_conn(conn, session); conn = NULL; if (status) goto out_put_session; if (session->se_target_maxslots < session->se_fchannel.maxreqs && slot->sl_generation == session->se_slot_gen && seq->maxslots <= session->se_target_maxslots) /* Client acknowledged our reduce maxreqs */ free_session_slots(session, session->se_target_maxslots); buflen = (seq->cachethis) ? session->se_fchannel.maxresp_cached : session->se_fchannel.maxresp_sz; status = (seq->cachethis) ? nfserr_rep_too_big_to_cache : nfserr_rep_too_big; if (xdr_restrict_buflen(xdr, buflen - rqstp->rq_auth_slack)) goto out_put_session; svc_reserve_auth(rqstp, buflen); status = nfs_ok; /* Success! accept new slot seqid */ slot->sl_seqid = seq->seqid; slot->sl_flags &= ~NFSD4_SLOT_REUSED; slot->sl_flags |= NFSD4_SLOT_INUSE; slot->sl_generation = session->se_slot_gen; if (seq->cachethis) slot->sl_flags |= NFSD4_SLOT_CACHETHIS; else slot->sl_flags &= ~NFSD4_SLOT_CACHETHIS; cstate->slot = slot; cstate->session = session; cstate->clp = clp; /* * If the client ever uses the highest available slot, * gently try to allocate another 20%. This allows * fairly quick growth without grossly over-shooting what * the client might use. */ if (seq->slotid == session->se_fchannel.maxreqs - 1 && session->se_target_maxslots >= session->se_fchannel.maxreqs && session->se_fchannel.maxreqs < NFSD_MAX_SLOTS_PER_SESSION) { int s = session->se_fchannel.maxreqs; int cnt = DIV_ROUND_UP(s, 5); void *prev_slot; do { /* * GFP_NOWAIT both allows allocation under a * spinlock, and only succeeds if there is * plenty of memory. */ slot = nfsd4_alloc_slot(&session->se_fchannel, s, GFP_NOWAIT); prev_slot = xa_load(&session->se_slots, s); if (xa_is_value(prev_slot) && slot) { slot->sl_seqid = xa_to_value(prev_slot); slot->sl_flags |= NFSD4_SLOT_REUSED; } if (slot && !xa_is_err(xa_store(&session->se_slots, s, slot, GFP_NOWAIT))) { s += 1; session->se_fchannel.maxreqs = s; atomic_add(s - session->se_target_maxslots, &nfsd_total_target_slots); session->se_target_maxslots = s; } else { kfree(slot); slot = NULL; } } while (slot && --cnt > 0); } out: seq->maxslots = max(session->se_target_maxslots, seq->maxslots); seq->target_maxslots = session->se_target_maxslots; switch (clp->cl_cb_state) { case NFSD4_CB_DOWN: seq->status_flags = SEQ4_STATUS_CB_PATH_DOWN; break; case NFSD4_CB_FAULT: seq->status_flags = SEQ4_STATUS_BACKCHANNEL_FAULT; break; default: seq->status_flags = 0; } if (!list_empty(&clp->cl_revoked)) seq->status_flags |= SEQ4_STATUS_RECALLABLE_STATE_REVOKED; if (atomic_read(&clp->cl_admin_revoked)) seq->status_flags |= SEQ4_STATUS_ADMIN_STATE_REVOKED; trace_nfsd_seq4_status(rqstp, seq); out_no_session: if (conn) free_conn(conn); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); return status; out_put_session: nfsd4_put_session_locked(session); goto out_no_session; } void nfsd4_sequence_done(struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp) { struct nfsd4_compound_state *cs = &resp->cstate; if (nfsd4_has_session(cs)) { if (cs->status != nfserr_replay_cache) { nfsd4_store_cache_entry(resp); cs->slot->sl_flags &= ~NFSD4_SLOT_INUSE; } /* Drop session reference that was taken in nfsd4_sequence() */ nfsd4_put_session(cs->session); } else if (cs->clp) put_client_renew(cs->clp); } __be32 nfsd4_destroy_clientid(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_destroy_clientid *dc = &u->destroy_clientid; struct nfs4_client *conf, *unconf; struct nfs4_client *clp = NULL; __be32 status = 0; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); unconf = find_unconfirmed_client(&dc->clientid, true, nn); conf = find_confirmed_client(&dc->clientid, true, nn); WARN_ON_ONCE(conf && unconf); if (conf) { if (client_has_state(conf)) { status = nfserr_clientid_busy; goto out; } status = mark_client_expired_locked(conf); if (status) goto out; clp = conf; } else if (unconf) clp = unconf; else { status = nfserr_stale_clientid; goto out; } if (!nfsd4_mach_creds_match(clp, rqstp)) { clp = NULL; status = nfserr_wrong_cred; goto out; } trace_nfsd_clid_destroyed(&clp->cl_clientid); unhash_client_locked(clp); out: spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); if (clp) expire_client(clp); return status; } __be32 nfsd4_reclaim_complete(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_reclaim_complete *rc = &u->reclaim_complete; struct nfs4_client *clp = cstate->clp; __be32 status = 0; if (rc->rca_one_fs) { if (!cstate->current_fh.fh_dentry) return nfserr_nofilehandle; /* * We don't take advantage of the rca_one_fs case. * That's OK, it's optional, we can safely ignore it. */ return nfs_ok; } status = nfserr_complete_already; if (test_and_set_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_RECLAIM_COMPLETE, &clp->cl_flags)) goto out; status = nfserr_stale_clientid; if (is_client_expired(clp)) /* * The following error isn't really legal. * But we only get here if the client just explicitly * destroyed the client. Surely it no longer cares what * error it gets back on an operation for the dead * client. */ goto out; status = nfs_ok; trace_nfsd_clid_reclaim_complete(&clp->cl_clientid); nfsd4_client_record_create(clp); inc_reclaim_complete(clp); out: return status; } __be32 nfsd4_setclientid(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_setclientid *setclid = &u->setclientid; struct xdr_netobj clname = setclid->se_name; nfs4_verifier clverifier = setclid->se_verf; struct nfs4_client *conf, *new; struct nfs4_client *unconf = NULL; __be32 status; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); new = create_client(clname, rqstp, &clverifier); if (new == NULL) return nfserr_jukebox; spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); conf = find_confirmed_client_by_name(&clname, nn); if (conf && client_has_state(conf)) { status = nfserr_clid_inuse; if (clp_used_exchangeid(conf)) goto out; if (!same_creds(&conf->cl_cred, &rqstp->rq_cred)) { trace_nfsd_clid_cred_mismatch(conf, rqstp); goto out; } } unconf = find_unconfirmed_client_by_name(&clname, nn); if (unconf) unhash_client_locked(unconf); if (conf) { if (same_verf(&conf->cl_verifier, &clverifier)) { copy_clid(new, conf); gen_confirm(new, nn); } else trace_nfsd_clid_verf_mismatch(conf, rqstp, &clverifier); } else trace_nfsd_clid_fresh(new); new->cl_minorversion = 0; gen_callback(new, setclid, rqstp); add_to_unconfirmed(new); setclid->se_clientid.cl_boot = new->cl_clientid.cl_boot; setclid->se_clientid.cl_id = new->cl_clientid.cl_id; memcpy(setclid->se_confirm.data, new->cl_confirm.data, sizeof(setclid->se_confirm.data)); new = NULL; status = nfs_ok; out: spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); if (new) free_client(new); if (unconf) { trace_nfsd_clid_expire_unconf(&unconf->cl_clientid); expire_client(unconf); } return status; } __be32 nfsd4_setclientid_confirm(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_setclientid_confirm *setclientid_confirm = &u->setclientid_confirm; struct nfs4_client *conf, *unconf; struct nfs4_client *old = NULL; nfs4_verifier confirm = setclientid_confirm->sc_confirm; clientid_t * clid = &setclientid_confirm->sc_clientid; __be32 status; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); if (STALE_CLIENTID(clid, nn)) return nfserr_stale_clientid; spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); conf = find_confirmed_client(clid, false, nn); unconf = find_unconfirmed_client(clid, false, nn); /* * We try hard to give out unique clientid's, so if we get an * attempt to confirm the same clientid with a different cred, * the client may be buggy; this should never happen. * * Nevertheless, RFC 7530 recommends INUSE for this case: */ status = nfserr_clid_inuse; if (unconf && !same_creds(&unconf->cl_cred, &rqstp->rq_cred)) { trace_nfsd_clid_cred_mismatch(unconf, rqstp); goto out; } if (conf && !same_creds(&conf->cl_cred, &rqstp->rq_cred)) { trace_nfsd_clid_cred_mismatch(conf, rqstp); goto out; } if (!unconf || !same_verf(&confirm, &unconf->cl_confirm)) { if (conf && same_verf(&confirm, &conf->cl_confirm)) { status = nfs_ok; } else status = nfserr_stale_clientid; goto out; } status = nfs_ok; if (conf) { old = unconf; unhash_client_locked(old); nfsd4_change_callback(conf, &unconf->cl_cb_conn); } else { old = find_confirmed_client_by_name(&unconf->cl_name, nn); if (old) { status = nfserr_clid_inuse; if (client_has_state(old) && !same_creds(&unconf->cl_cred, &old->cl_cred)) { old = NULL; goto out; } status = mark_client_expired_locked(old); if (status) { old = NULL; goto out; } trace_nfsd_clid_replaced(&old->cl_clientid); } move_to_confirmed(unconf); conf = unconf; } get_client_locked(conf); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); if (conf == unconf) fsnotify_dentry(conf->cl_nfsd_info_dentry, FS_MODIFY); nfsd4_probe_callback(conf); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); put_client_renew_locked(conf); out: spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); if (old) expire_client(old); return status; } static struct nfs4_file *nfsd4_alloc_file(void) { return kmem_cache_alloc(file_slab, GFP_KERNEL); } /* OPEN Share state helper functions */ static void nfsd4_file_init(const struct svc_fh *fh, struct nfs4_file *fp) { refcount_set(&fp->fi_ref, 1); spin_lock_init(&fp->fi_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fp->fi_stateids); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fp->fi_delegations); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fp->fi_clnt_odstate); fh_copy_shallow(&fp->fi_fhandle, &fh->fh_handle); fp->fi_deleg_file = NULL; fp->fi_had_conflict = false; fp->fi_share_deny = 0; memset(fp->fi_fds, 0, sizeof(fp->fi_fds)); memset(fp->fi_access, 0, sizeof(fp->fi_access)); fp->fi_aliased = false; fp->fi_inode = d_inode(fh->fh_dentry); #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_PNFS INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fp->fi_lo_states); atomic_set(&fp->fi_lo_recalls, 0); #endif } void nfsd4_free_slabs(void) { kmem_cache_destroy(client_slab); kmem_cache_destroy(openowner_slab); kmem_cache_destroy(lockowner_slab); kmem_cache_destroy(file_slab); kmem_cache_destroy(stateid_slab); kmem_cache_destroy(deleg_slab); kmem_cache_destroy(odstate_slab); } int nfsd4_init_slabs(void) { client_slab = KMEM_CACHE(nfs4_client, 0); if (client_slab == NULL) goto out; openowner_slab = KMEM_CACHE(nfs4_openowner, 0); if (openowner_slab == NULL) goto out_free_client_slab; lockowner_slab = KMEM_CACHE(nfs4_lockowner, 0); if (lockowner_slab == NULL) goto out_free_openowner_slab; file_slab = KMEM_CACHE(nfs4_file, 0); if (file_slab == NULL) goto out_free_lockowner_slab; stateid_slab = KMEM_CACHE(nfs4_ol_stateid, 0); if (stateid_slab == NULL) goto out_free_file_slab; deleg_slab = KMEM_CACHE(nfs4_delegation, 0); if (deleg_slab == NULL) goto out_free_stateid_slab; odstate_slab = KMEM_CACHE(nfs4_clnt_odstate, 0); if (odstate_slab == NULL) goto out_free_deleg_slab; return 0; out_free_deleg_slab: kmem_cache_destroy(deleg_slab); out_free_stateid_slab: kmem_cache_destroy(stateid_slab); out_free_file_slab: kmem_cache_destroy(file_slab); out_free_lockowner_slab: kmem_cache_destroy(lockowner_slab); out_free_openowner_slab: kmem_cache_destroy(openowner_slab); out_free_client_slab: kmem_cache_destroy(client_slab); out: return -ENOMEM; } static unsigned long nfsd4_state_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct nfsd_net *nn = shrink->private_data; long count; count = atomic_read(&nn->nfsd_courtesy_clients); if (!count) count = atomic_long_read(&num_delegations); if (count) queue_work(laundry_wq, &nn->nfsd_shrinker_work); return (unsigned long)count; } static unsigned long nfsd4_state_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { return SHRINK_STOP; } void nfsd4_init_leases_net(struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct sysinfo si; u64 max_clients; nn->nfsd4_lease = 90; /* default lease time */ nn->nfsd4_grace = 90; nn->somebody_reclaimed = false; nn->track_reclaim_completes = false; nn->clverifier_counter = get_random_u32(); nn->clientid_base = get_random_u32(); nn->clientid_counter = nn->clientid_base + 1; nn->s2s_cp_cl_id = nn->clientid_counter++; atomic_set(&nn->nfs4_client_count, 0); si_meminfo(&si); max_clients = (u64)si.totalram * si.mem_unit / (1024 * 1024 * 1024); max_clients *= NFS4_CLIENTS_PER_GB; nn->nfs4_max_clients = max_t(int, max_clients, NFS4_CLIENTS_PER_GB); atomic_set(&nn->nfsd_courtesy_clients, 0); } enum rp_lock { RP_UNLOCKED, RP_LOCKED, RP_UNHASHED, }; static void init_nfs4_replay(struct nfs4_replay *rp) { rp->rp_status = nfserr_serverfault; rp->rp_buflen = 0; rp->rp_buf = rp->rp_ibuf; rp->rp_locked = RP_UNLOCKED; } static int nfsd4_cstate_assign_replay(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct nfs4_stateowner *so) { if (!nfsd4_has_session(cstate)) { wait_var_event(&so->so_replay.rp_locked, cmpxchg(&so->so_replay.rp_locked, RP_UNLOCKED, RP_LOCKED) != RP_LOCKED); if (so->so_replay.rp_locked == RP_UNHASHED) return -EAGAIN; cstate->replay_owner = nfs4_get_stateowner(so); } return 0; } void nfsd4_cstate_clear_replay(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate) { struct nfs4_stateowner *so = cstate->replay_owner; if (so != NULL) { cstate->replay_owner = NULL; store_release_wake_up(&so->so_replay.rp_locked, RP_UNLOCKED); nfs4_put_stateowner(so); } } static inline void *alloc_stateowner(struct kmem_cache *slab, struct xdr_netobj *owner, struct nfs4_client *clp) { struct nfs4_stateowner *sop; sop = kmem_cache_alloc(slab, GFP_KERNEL); if (!sop) return NULL; xdr_netobj_dup(&sop->so_owner, owner, GFP_KERNEL); if (!sop->so_owner.data) { kmem_cache_free(slab, sop); return NULL; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sop->so_stateids); sop->so_client = clp; init_nfs4_replay(&sop->so_replay); atomic_set(&sop->so_count, 1); return sop; } static void hash_openowner(struct nfs4_openowner *oo, struct nfs4_client *clp, unsigned int strhashval) { lockdep_assert_held(&clp->cl_lock); list_add(&oo->oo_owner.so_strhash, &clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl[strhashval]); list_add(&oo->oo_perclient, &clp->cl_openowners); } static void nfs4_unhash_openowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so) { unhash_openowner_locked(openowner(so)); } static void nfs4_free_openowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *so) { struct nfs4_openowner *oo = openowner(so); kmem_cache_free(openowner_slab, oo); } static const struct nfs4_stateowner_operations openowner_ops = { .so_unhash = nfs4_unhash_openowner, .so_free = nfs4_free_openowner, }; static struct nfs4_ol_stateid * nfsd4_find_existing_open(struct nfs4_file *fp, struct nfsd4_open *open) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *local, *ret = NULL; struct nfs4_openowner *oo = open->op_openowner; lockdep_assert_held(&fp->fi_lock); list_for_each_entry(local, &fp->fi_stateids, st_perfile) { /* ignore lock owners */ if (local->st_stateowner->so_is_open_owner == 0) continue; if (local->st_stateowner != &oo->oo_owner) continue; if (local->st_stid.sc_type == SC_TYPE_OPEN && !local->st_stid.sc_status) { ret = local; refcount_inc(&ret->st_stid.sc_count); break; } } return ret; } static void nfsd4_drop_revoked_stid(struct nfs4_stid *s) __releases(&s->sc_client->cl_lock) { struct nfs4_client *cl = s->sc_client; LIST_HEAD(reaplist); struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; struct nfs4_delegation *dp; bool unhashed; switch (s->sc_type) { case SC_TYPE_OPEN: stp = openlockstateid(s); if (unhash_open_stateid(stp, &reaplist)) put_ol_stateid_locked(stp, &reaplist); spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock); free_ol_stateid_reaplist(&reaplist); break; case SC_TYPE_LOCK: stp = openlockstateid(s); unhashed = unhash_lock_stateid(stp); spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock); if (unhashed) nfs4_put_stid(s); break; case SC_TYPE_DELEG: dp = delegstateid(s); list_del_init(&dp->dl_recall_lru); spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock); nfs4_put_stid(s); break; default: spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock); } } static void nfsd40_drop_revoked_stid(struct nfs4_client *cl, stateid_t *stid) { /* NFSv4.0 has no way for the client to tell the server * that it can forget an admin-revoked stateid. * So we keep it around until the first time that the * client uses it, and drop it the first time * nfserr_admin_revoked is returned. * For v4.1 and later we wait until explicitly told * to free the stateid. */ if (cl->cl_minorversion == 0) { struct nfs4_stid *st; spin_lock(&cl->cl_lock); st = find_stateid_locked(cl, stid); if (st) nfsd4_drop_revoked_stid(st); else spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock); } } static __be32 nfsd4_verify_open_stid(struct nfs4_stid *s) { __be32 ret = nfs_ok; if (s->sc_status & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) ret = nfserr_admin_revoked; else if (s->sc_status & SC_STATUS_REVOKED) ret = nfserr_deleg_revoked; else if (s->sc_status & SC_STATUS_CLOSED) ret = nfserr_bad_stateid; return ret; } /* Lock the stateid st_mutex, and deal with races with CLOSE */ static __be32 nfsd4_lock_ol_stateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { __be32 ret; mutex_lock_nested(&stp->st_mutex, LOCK_STATEID_MUTEX); ret = nfsd4_verify_open_stid(&stp->st_stid); if (ret == nfserr_admin_revoked) nfsd40_drop_revoked_stid(stp->st_stid.sc_client, &stp->st_stid.sc_stateid); if (ret != nfs_ok) mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); return ret; } static struct nfs4_ol_stateid * nfsd4_find_and_lock_existing_open(struct nfs4_file *fp, struct nfsd4_open *open) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; for (;;) { spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); stp = nfsd4_find_existing_open(fp, open); spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); if (!stp || nfsd4_lock_ol_stateid(stp) == nfs_ok) break; nfs4_put_stid(&stp->st_stid); } return stp; } static struct nfs4_openowner * find_or_alloc_open_stateowner(unsigned int strhashval, struct nfsd4_open *open, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate) { struct nfs4_client *clp = cstate->clp; struct nfs4_openowner *oo, *new = NULL; retry: spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); oo = find_openstateowner_str(strhashval, open, clp); if (!oo && new) { hash_openowner(new, clp, strhashval); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); return new; } spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); if (oo && !(oo->oo_flags & NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED)) { /* Replace unconfirmed owners without checking for replay. */ release_openowner(oo); oo = NULL; } if (oo) { if (new) nfs4_free_stateowner(&new->oo_owner); return oo; } new = alloc_stateowner(openowner_slab, &open->op_owner, clp); if (!new) return NULL; new->oo_owner.so_ops = &openowner_ops; new->oo_owner.so_is_open_owner = 1; new->oo_owner.so_seqid = open->op_seqid; new->oo_flags = 0; if (nfsd4_has_session(cstate)) new->oo_flags |= NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED; new->oo_time = 0; new->oo_last_closed_stid = NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->oo_close_lru); goto retry; } static struct nfs4_ol_stateid * init_open_stateid(struct nfs4_file *fp, struct nfsd4_open *open) { struct nfs4_openowner *oo = open->op_openowner; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *retstp = NULL; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; stp = open->op_stp; /* We are moving these outside of the spinlocks to avoid the warnings */ mutex_init(&stp->st_mutex); mutex_lock_nested(&stp->st_mutex, OPEN_STATEID_MUTEX); retry: spin_lock(&oo->oo_owner.so_client->cl_lock); spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); if (nfs4_openowner_unhashed(oo)) { mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); stp = NULL; goto out_unlock; } retstp = nfsd4_find_existing_open(fp, open); if (retstp) goto out_unlock; open->op_stp = NULL; refcount_inc(&stp->st_stid.sc_count); stp->st_stid.sc_type = SC_TYPE_OPEN; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&stp->st_locks); stp->st_stateowner = nfs4_get_stateowner(&oo->oo_owner); get_nfs4_file(fp); stp->st_stid.sc_file = fp; stp->st_access_bmap = 0; stp->st_deny_bmap = 0; stp->st_openstp = NULL; list_add(&stp->st_perstateowner, &oo->oo_owner.so_stateids); list_add(&stp->st_perfile, &fp->fi_stateids); out_unlock: spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); spin_unlock(&oo->oo_owner.so_client->cl_lock); if (retstp) { /* Handle races with CLOSE */ if (nfsd4_lock_ol_stateid(retstp) != nfs_ok) { nfs4_put_stid(&retstp->st_stid); goto retry; } /* To keep mutex tracking happy */ mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); stp = retstp; } return stp; } /* * In the 4.0 case we need to keep the owners around a little while to handle * CLOSE replay. We still do need to release any file access that is held by * them before returning however. */ static void move_to_close_lru(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *s, struct net *net) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *last; struct nfs4_openowner *oo = openowner(s->st_stateowner); struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(s->st_stid.sc_client->net, nfsd_net_id); dprintk("NFSD: move_to_close_lru nfs4_openowner %p\n", oo); /* * We know that we hold one reference via nfsd4_close, and another * "persistent" reference for the client. If the refcount is higher * than 2, then there are still calls in progress that are using this * stateid. We can't put the sc_file reference until they are finished. * Wait for the refcount to drop to 2. Since it has been unhashed, * there should be no danger of the refcount going back up again at * this point. * Some threads with a reference might be waiting for rp_locked, * so tell them to stop waiting. */ store_release_wake_up(&oo->oo_owner.so_replay.rp_locked, RP_UNHASHED); wait_event(close_wq, refcount_read(&s->st_stid.sc_count) == 2); release_all_access(s); if (s->st_stid.sc_file) { put_nfs4_file(s->st_stid.sc_file); s->st_stid.sc_file = NULL; } spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); last = oo->oo_last_closed_stid; oo->oo_last_closed_stid = s; list_move_tail(&oo->oo_close_lru, &nn->close_lru); oo->oo_time = ktime_get_boottime_seconds(); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); if (last) nfs4_put_stid(&last->st_stid); } static noinline_for_stack struct nfs4_file * nfsd4_file_hash_lookup(const struct svc_fh *fhp) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry); struct rhlist_head *tmp, *list; struct nfs4_file *fi; rcu_read_lock(); list = rhltable_lookup(&nfs4_file_rhltable, &inode, nfs4_file_rhash_params); rhl_for_each_entry_rcu(fi, tmp, list, fi_rlist) { if (fh_match(&fi->fi_fhandle, &fhp->fh_handle)) { if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&fi->fi_ref)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return fi; } } } rcu_read_unlock(); return NULL; } /* * On hash insertion, identify entries with the same inode but * distinct filehandles. They will all be on the list returned * by rhltable_lookup(). * * inode->i_lock prevents racing insertions from adding an entry * for the same inode/fhp pair twice. */ static noinline_for_stack struct nfs4_file * nfsd4_file_hash_insert(struct nfs4_file *new, const struct svc_fh *fhp) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(fhp->fh_dentry); struct rhlist_head *tmp, *list; struct nfs4_file *ret = NULL; bool alias_found = false; struct nfs4_file *fi; int err; rcu_read_lock(); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); list = rhltable_lookup(&nfs4_file_rhltable, &inode, nfs4_file_rhash_params); rhl_for_each_entry_rcu(fi, tmp, list, fi_rlist) { if (fh_match(&fi->fi_fhandle, &fhp->fh_handle)) { if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&fi->fi_ref)) ret = fi; } else fi->fi_aliased = alias_found = true; } if (ret) goto out_unlock; nfsd4_file_init(fhp, new); err = rhltable_insert(&nfs4_file_rhltable, &new->fi_rlist, nfs4_file_rhash_params); if (err) goto out_unlock; new->fi_aliased = alias_found; ret = new; out_unlock: spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static noinline_for_stack void nfsd4_file_hash_remove(struct nfs4_file *fi) { rhltable_remove(&nfs4_file_rhltable, &fi->fi_rlist, nfs4_file_rhash_params); } /* * Called to check deny when READ with all zero stateid or * WRITE with all zero or all one stateid */ static __be32 nfs4_share_conflict(struct svc_fh *current_fh, unsigned int deny_type) { struct nfs4_file *fp; __be32 ret = nfs_ok; fp = nfsd4_file_hash_lookup(current_fh); if (!fp) return ret; /* Check for conflicting share reservations */ spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); if (fp->fi_share_deny & deny_type) ret = nfserr_locked; spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); put_nfs4_file(fp); return ret; } static bool nfsd4_deleg_present(const struct inode *inode) { struct file_lock_context *ctx = locks_inode_context(inode); return ctx && !list_empty_careful(&ctx->flc_lease); } /** * nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn - wait for delegations to be returned * @rqstp: the RPC transaction being executed * @inode: in-core inode of the file being waited for * * The timeout prevents deadlock if all nfsd threads happen to be * tied up waiting for returning delegations. * * Return values: * %true: delegation was returned * %false: timed out waiting for delegreturn */ bool nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct inode *inode) { long __maybe_unused timeo; timeo = wait_var_event_timeout(inode, !nfsd4_deleg_present(inode), NFSD_DELEGRETURN_TIMEOUT); trace_nfsd_delegret_wakeup(rqstp, inode, timeo); return timeo > 0; } static void nfsd4_cb_recall_prepare(struct nfsd4_callback *cb) { struct nfs4_delegation *dp = cb_to_delegation(cb); struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(dp->dl_stid.sc_client->net, nfsd_net_id); block_delegations(&dp->dl_stid.sc_file->fi_fhandle); /* * We can't do this in nfsd_break_deleg_cb because it is * already holding inode->i_lock. * * If the dl_time != 0, then we know that it has already been * queued for a lease break. Don't queue it again. */ spin_lock(&state_lock); if (delegation_hashed(dp) && dp->dl_time == 0) { dp->dl_time = ktime_get_boottime_seconds(); list_add_tail(&dp->dl_recall_lru, &nn->del_recall_lru); } spin_unlock(&state_lock); } static int nfsd4_cb_recall_done(struct nfsd4_callback *cb, struct rpc_task *task) { struct nfs4_delegation *dp = cb_to_delegation(cb); trace_nfsd_cb_recall_done(&dp->dl_stid.sc_stateid, task); if (dp->dl_stid.sc_status) /* CLOSED or REVOKED */ return 1; switch (task->tk_status) { case 0: return 1; case -NFS4ERR_DELAY: rpc_delay(task, 2 * HZ); return 0; case -EBADHANDLE: case -NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID: /* * Race: client probably got cb_recall before open reply * granting delegation. */ if (dp->dl_retries--) { rpc_delay(task, 2 * HZ); return 0; } fallthrough; default: return 1; } } static void nfsd4_cb_recall_release(struct nfsd4_callback *cb) { struct nfs4_delegation *dp = cb_to_delegation(cb); nfs4_put_stid(&dp->dl_stid); } static const struct nfsd4_callback_ops nfsd4_cb_recall_ops = { .prepare = nfsd4_cb_recall_prepare, .done = nfsd4_cb_recall_done, .release = nfsd4_cb_recall_release, .opcode = OP_CB_RECALL, }; static void nfsd_break_one_deleg(struct nfs4_delegation *dp) { bool queued; if (test_and_set_bit(NFSD4_CALLBACK_RUNNING, &dp->dl_recall.cb_flags)) return; /* * We're assuming the state code never drops its reference * without first removing the lease. Since we're in this lease * callback (and since the lease code is serialized by the * flc_lock) we know the server hasn't removed the lease yet, and * we know it's safe to take a reference. */ refcount_inc(&dp->dl_stid.sc_count); queued = nfsd4_run_cb(&dp->dl_recall); WARN_ON_ONCE(!queued); if (!queued) refcount_dec(&dp->dl_stid.sc_count); } /* Called from break_lease() with flc_lock held. */ static bool nfsd_break_deleg_cb(struct file_lease *fl) { struct nfs4_delegation *dp = (struct nfs4_delegation *) fl->c.flc_owner; struct nfs4_file *fp = dp->dl_stid.sc_file; struct nfs4_client *clp = dp->dl_stid.sc_client; struct nfsd_net *nn; trace_nfsd_cb_recall(&dp->dl_stid); dp->dl_recalled = true; atomic_inc(&clp->cl_delegs_in_recall); if (try_to_expire_client(clp)) { nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); mod_delayed_work(laundry_wq, &nn->laundromat_work, 0); } /* * We don't want the locks code to timeout the lease for us; * we'll remove it ourself if a delegation isn't returned * in time: */ fl->fl_break_time = 0; fp->fi_had_conflict = true; nfsd_break_one_deleg(dp); return false; } /** * nfsd_breaker_owns_lease - Check if lease conflict was resolved * @fl: Lock state to check * * Return values: * %true: Lease conflict was resolved * %false: Lease conflict was not resolved. */ static bool nfsd_breaker_owns_lease(struct file_lease *fl) { struct nfs4_delegation *dl = fl->c.flc_owner; struct svc_rqst *rqst; struct nfs4_client *clp; rqst = nfsd_current_rqst(); if (!nfsd_v4client(rqst)) return false; clp = *(rqst->rq_lease_breaker); return dl->dl_stid.sc_client == clp; } static int nfsd_change_deleg_cb(struct file_lease *onlist, int arg, struct list_head *dispose) { struct nfs4_delegation *dp = (struct nfs4_delegation *) onlist->c.flc_owner; struct nfs4_client *clp = dp->dl_stid.sc_client; if (arg & F_UNLCK) { if (dp->dl_recalled) atomic_dec(&clp->cl_delegs_in_recall); return lease_modify(onlist, arg, dispose); } else return -EAGAIN; } static const struct lease_manager_operations nfsd_lease_mng_ops = { .lm_breaker_owns_lease = nfsd_breaker_owns_lease, .lm_break = nfsd_break_deleg_cb, .lm_change = nfsd_change_deleg_cb, }; static __be32 nfsd4_check_seqid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct nfs4_stateowner *so, u32 seqid) { if (nfsd4_has_session(cstate)) return nfs_ok; if (seqid == so->so_seqid - 1) return nfserr_replay_me; if (seqid == so->so_seqid) return nfs_ok; return nfserr_bad_seqid; } static struct nfs4_client *lookup_clientid(clientid_t *clid, bool sessions, struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct nfs4_client *found; spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); found = find_confirmed_client(clid, sessions, nn); if (found) atomic_inc(&found->cl_rpc_users); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); return found; } static __be32 set_client(clientid_t *clid, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct nfsd_net *nn) { if (cstate->clp) { if (!same_clid(&cstate->clp->cl_clientid, clid)) return nfserr_stale_clientid; return nfs_ok; } if (STALE_CLIENTID(clid, nn)) return nfserr_stale_clientid; /* * We're in the 4.0 case (otherwise the SEQUENCE op would have * set cstate->clp), so session = false: */ cstate->clp = lookup_clientid(clid, false, nn); if (!cstate->clp) return nfserr_expired; return nfs_ok; } __be32 nfsd4_process_open1(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct nfsd4_open *open, struct nfsd_net *nn) { clientid_t *clientid = &open->op_clientid; struct nfs4_client *clp = NULL; unsigned int strhashval; struct nfs4_openowner *oo = NULL; __be32 status; /* * In case we need it later, after we've already created the * file and don't want to risk a further failure: */ open->op_file = nfsd4_alloc_file(); if (open->op_file == NULL) return nfserr_jukebox; status = set_client(clientid, cstate, nn); if (status) return status; clp = cstate->clp; strhashval = ownerstr_hashval(&open->op_owner); retry: oo = find_or_alloc_open_stateowner(strhashval, open, cstate); open->op_openowner = oo; if (!oo) return nfserr_jukebox; if (nfsd4_cstate_assign_replay(cstate, &oo->oo_owner) == -EAGAIN) { nfs4_put_stateowner(&oo->oo_owner); goto retry; } status = nfsd4_check_seqid(cstate, &oo->oo_owner, open->op_seqid); if (status) return status; open->op_stp = nfs4_alloc_open_stateid(clp); if (!open->op_stp) return nfserr_jukebox; if (nfsd4_has_session(cstate) && (cstate->current_fh.fh_export->ex_flags & NFSEXP_PNFS)) { open->op_odstate = alloc_clnt_odstate(clp); if (!open->op_odstate) return nfserr_jukebox; } return nfs_ok; } static inline __be32 nfs4_check_delegmode(struct nfs4_delegation *dp, int flags) { if (!(flags & RD_STATE) && deleg_is_read(dp->dl_type)) return nfserr_openmode; else return nfs_ok; } static int share_access_to_flags(u32 share_access) { return share_access == NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ ? RD_STATE : WR_STATE; } static struct nfs4_delegation *find_deleg_stateid(struct nfs4_client *cl, stateid_t *s) { struct nfs4_stid *ret; ret = find_stateid_by_type(cl, s, SC_TYPE_DELEG, SC_STATUS_REVOKED); if (!ret) return NULL; return delegstateid(ret); } static bool nfsd4_is_deleg_cur(struct nfsd4_open *open) { return open->op_claim_type == NFS4_OPEN_CLAIM_DELEGATE_CUR || open->op_claim_type == NFS4_OPEN_CLAIM_DELEG_CUR_FH; } static __be32 nfs4_check_deleg(struct nfs4_client *cl, struct nfsd4_open *open, struct nfs4_delegation **dp) { int flags; __be32 status = nfserr_bad_stateid; struct nfs4_delegation *deleg; deleg = find_deleg_stateid(cl, &open->op_delegate_stateid); if (deleg == NULL) goto out; if (deleg->dl_stid.sc_status & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) { nfs4_put_stid(&deleg->dl_stid); status = nfserr_admin_revoked; goto out; } if (deleg->dl_stid.sc_status & SC_STATUS_REVOKED) { nfs4_put_stid(&deleg->dl_stid); nfsd40_drop_revoked_stid(cl, &open->op_delegate_stateid); status = nfserr_deleg_revoked; goto out; } flags = share_access_to_flags(open->op_share_access); status = nfs4_check_delegmode(deleg, flags); if (status) { nfs4_put_stid(&deleg->dl_stid); goto out; } *dp = deleg; out: if (!nfsd4_is_deleg_cur(open)) return nfs_ok; if (status) return status; open->op_openowner->oo_flags |= NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED; return nfs_ok; } static inline int nfs4_access_to_access(u32 nfs4_access) { int flags = 0; if (nfs4_access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ) flags |= NFSD_MAY_READ; if (nfs4_access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE) flags |= NFSD_MAY_WRITE; return flags; } static inline __be32 nfsd4_truncate(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fh, struct nfsd4_open *open) { struct iattr iattr = { .ia_valid = ATTR_SIZE, .ia_size = 0, }; struct nfsd_attrs attrs = { .na_iattr = &iattr, }; if (!open->op_truncate) return 0; if (!(open->op_share_access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE)) return nfserr_inval; return nfsd_setattr(rqstp, fh, &attrs, NULL); } static __be32 nfs4_get_vfs_file(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfs4_file *fp, struct svc_fh *cur_fh, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, struct nfsd4_open *open, bool new_stp) { struct nfsd_file *nf = NULL; __be32 status; int oflag = nfs4_access_to_omode(open->op_share_access); int access = nfs4_access_to_access(open->op_share_access); unsigned char old_access_bmap, old_deny_bmap; spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); /* * Are we trying to set a deny mode that would conflict with * current access? */ status = nfs4_file_check_deny(fp, open->op_share_deny); if (status != nfs_ok) { if (status != nfserr_share_denied) { spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); goto out; } if (nfs4_resolve_deny_conflicts_locked(fp, new_stp, stp, open->op_share_deny, false)) status = nfserr_jukebox; spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); goto out; } /* set access to the file */ status = nfs4_file_get_access(fp, open->op_share_access); if (status != nfs_ok) { if (status != nfserr_share_denied) { spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); goto out; } if (nfs4_resolve_deny_conflicts_locked(fp, new_stp, stp, open->op_share_access, true)) status = nfserr_jukebox; spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); goto out; } /* Set access bits in stateid */ old_access_bmap = stp->st_access_bmap; set_access(open->op_share_access, stp); /* Set new deny mask */ old_deny_bmap = stp->st_deny_bmap; set_deny(open->op_share_deny, stp); fp->fi_share_deny |= (open->op_share_deny & NFS4_SHARE_DENY_BOTH); if (!fp->fi_fds[oflag]) { spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); status = nfsd_file_acquire_opened(rqstp, cur_fh, access, open->op_filp, &nf); if (status != nfs_ok) goto out_put_access; spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); if (!fp->fi_fds[oflag]) { fp->fi_fds[oflag] = nf; nf = NULL; } } spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); if (nf) nfsd_file_put(nf); status = nfserrno(nfsd_open_break_lease(cur_fh->fh_dentry->d_inode, access)); if (status) goto out_put_access; status = nfsd4_truncate(rqstp, cur_fh, open); if (status) goto out_put_access; out: return status; out_put_access: stp->st_access_bmap = old_access_bmap; nfs4_file_put_access(fp, open->op_share_access); reset_union_bmap_deny(bmap_to_share_mode(old_deny_bmap), stp); goto out; } static __be32 nfs4_upgrade_open(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfs4_file *fp, struct svc_fh *cur_fh, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, struct nfsd4_open *open) { __be32 status; unsigned char old_deny_bmap = stp->st_deny_bmap; if (!test_access(open->op_share_access, stp)) return nfs4_get_vfs_file(rqstp, fp, cur_fh, stp, open, false); /* test and set deny mode */ spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); status = nfs4_file_check_deny(fp, open->op_share_deny); switch (status) { case nfs_ok: set_deny(open->op_share_deny, stp); fp->fi_share_deny |= (open->op_share_deny & NFS4_SHARE_DENY_BOTH); break; case nfserr_share_denied: if (nfs4_resolve_deny_conflicts_locked(fp, false, stp, open->op_share_deny, false)) status = nfserr_jukebox; break; } spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); if (status != nfs_ok) return status; status = nfsd4_truncate(rqstp, cur_fh, open); if (status != nfs_ok) reset_union_bmap_deny(old_deny_bmap, stp); return status; } /* Should we give out recallable state?: */ static bool nfsd4_cb_channel_good(struct nfs4_client *clp) { if (clp->cl_cb_state == NFSD4_CB_UP) return true; /* * In the sessions case, since we don't have to establish a * separate connection for callbacks, we assume it's OK * until we hear otherwise: */ return clp->cl_minorversion && clp->cl_cb_state == NFSD4_CB_UNKNOWN; } static struct file_lease *nfs4_alloc_init_lease(struct nfs4_delegation *dp) { struct file_lease *fl; fl = locks_alloc_lease(); if (!fl) return NULL; fl->fl_lmops = &nfsd_lease_mng_ops; fl->c.flc_flags = FL_DELEG; fl->c.flc_type = deleg_is_read(dp->dl_type) ? F_RDLCK : F_WRLCK; fl->c.flc_owner = (fl_owner_t)dp; fl->c.flc_pid = current->tgid; fl->c.flc_file = dp->dl_stid.sc_file->fi_deleg_file->nf_file; return fl; } static int nfsd4_check_conflicting_opens(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_file *fp) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *st; struct file *f = fp->fi_deleg_file->nf_file; struct inode *ino = file_inode(f); int writes; writes = atomic_read(&ino->i_writecount); if (!writes) return 0; /* * There could be multiple filehandles (hence multiple * nfs4_files) referencing this file, but that's not too * common; let's just give up in that case rather than * trying to go look up all the clients using that other * nfs4_file as well: */ if (fp->fi_aliased) return -EAGAIN; /* * If there's a close in progress, make sure that we see it * clear any fi_fds[] entries before we see it decrement * i_writecount: */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); if (fp->fi_fds[O_WRONLY]) writes--; if (fp->fi_fds[O_RDWR]) writes--; if (writes > 0) return -EAGAIN; /* There may be non-NFSv4 writers */ /* * It's possible there are non-NFSv4 write opens in progress, * but if they haven't incremented i_writecount yet then they * also haven't called break lease yet; so, they'll break this * lease soon enough. So, all that's left to check for is NFSv4 * opens: */ spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); list_for_each_entry(st, &fp->fi_stateids, st_perfile) { if (st->st_openstp == NULL /* it's an open */ && access_permit_write(st) && st->st_stid.sc_client != clp) { spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); return -EAGAIN; } } spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); /* * There's a small chance that we could be racing with another * NFSv4 open. However, any open that hasn't added itself to * the fi_stateids list also hasn't called break_lease yet; so, * they'll break this lease soon enough. */ return 0; } /* * It's possible that between opening the dentry and setting the delegation, * that it has been renamed or unlinked. Redo the lookup to verify that this * hasn't happened. */ static int nfsd4_verify_deleg_dentry(struct nfsd4_open *open, struct nfs4_file *fp, struct svc_fh *parent) { struct svc_export *exp; struct dentry *child; __be32 err; err = nfsd_lookup_dentry(open->op_rqstp, parent, open->op_fname, open->op_fnamelen, &exp, &child); if (err) return -EAGAIN; exp_put(exp); dput(child); if (child != file_dentry(fp->fi_deleg_file->nf_file)) return -EAGAIN; return 0; } /* * We avoid breaking delegations held by a client due to its own activity, but * clearing setuid/setgid bits on a write is an implicit activity and the client * may not notice and continue using the old mode. Avoid giving out a delegation * on setuid/setgid files when the client is requesting an open for write. */ static int nfsd4_verify_setuid_write(struct nfsd4_open *open, struct nfsd_file *nf) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(nf->nf_file); if ((open->op_share_access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE) && (inode->i_mode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID))) return -EAGAIN; return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4_DELEG_TIMESTAMPS static bool nfsd4_want_deleg_timestamps(const struct nfsd4_open *open) { return open->op_deleg_want & OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_DELEG_TIMESTAMPS; } #else /* CONFIG_NFSD_V4_DELEG_TIMESTAMPS */ static bool nfsd4_want_deleg_timestamps(const struct nfsd4_open *open) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG NFSD_V4_DELEG_TIMESTAMPS */ static struct nfs4_delegation * nfs4_set_delegation(struct nfsd4_open *open, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, struct svc_fh *parent) { bool deleg_ts = nfsd4_want_deleg_timestamps(open); struct nfs4_client *clp = stp->st_stid.sc_client; struct nfs4_file *fp = stp->st_stid.sc_file; struct nfs4_clnt_odstate *odstate = stp->st_clnt_odstate; struct nfs4_delegation *dp; struct nfsd_file *nf = NULL; struct file_lease *fl; int status = 0; u32 dl_type; /* * The fi_had_conflict and nfs_get_existing_delegation checks * here are just optimizations; we'll need to recheck them at * the end: */ if (fp->fi_had_conflict) return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); /* * Try for a write delegation first. RFC8881 section 10.4 says: * * "An OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE delegation allows the client to handle, * on its own, all opens." * * Furthermore the client can use a write delegation for most READ * operations as well, so we require a O_RDWR file here. * * Offer a write delegation in the case of a BOTH open, and ensure * we get the O_RDWR descriptor. */ if ((open->op_share_access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH) == NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH) { nf = find_rw_file(fp); dl_type = deleg_ts ? OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE_ATTRS_DELEG : OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE; } /* * If the file is being opened O_RDONLY or we couldn't get a O_RDWR * file for some reason, then try for a read delegation instead. */ if (!nf && (open->op_share_access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ)) { nf = find_readable_file(fp); dl_type = deleg_ts ? OPEN_DELEGATE_READ_ATTRS_DELEG : OPEN_DELEGATE_READ; } if (!nf) return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); /* * File delegations and associated locks cannot be recovered if the * export is from an NFS proxy server. */ if (exportfs_cannot_lock(nf->nf_file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb->s_export_op)) { nfsd_file_put(nf); return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } spin_lock(&state_lock); spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); if (nfs4_delegation_exists(clp, fp)) status = -EAGAIN; else if (nfsd4_verify_setuid_write(open, nf)) status = -EAGAIN; else if (!fp->fi_deleg_file) { fp->fi_deleg_file = nf; /* increment early to prevent fi_deleg_file from being * cleared */ fp->fi_delegees = 1; nf = NULL; } else fp->fi_delegees++; spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); spin_unlock(&state_lock); if (nf) nfsd_file_put(nf); if (status) return ERR_PTR(status); status = -ENOMEM; dp = alloc_init_deleg(clp, fp, odstate, dl_type); if (!dp) goto out_delegees; fl = nfs4_alloc_init_lease(dp); if (!fl) goto out_clnt_odstate; status = kernel_setlease(fp->fi_deleg_file->nf_file, fl->c.flc_type, &fl, NULL); if (fl) locks_free_lease(fl); if (status) goto out_clnt_odstate; if (parent) { status = nfsd4_verify_deleg_dentry(open, fp, parent); if (status) goto out_unlock; } status = nfsd4_check_conflicting_opens(clp, fp); if (status) goto out_unlock; /* * Now that the deleg is set, check again to ensure that nothing * raced in and changed the mode while we weren't looking. */ status = nfsd4_verify_setuid_write(open, fp->fi_deleg_file); if (status) goto out_unlock; status = -EAGAIN; if (fp->fi_had_conflict) goto out_unlock; spin_lock(&state_lock); spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); status = hash_delegation_locked(dp, fp); spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); spin_unlock(&state_lock); if (status) goto out_unlock; return dp; out_unlock: kernel_setlease(fp->fi_deleg_file->nf_file, F_UNLCK, NULL, (void **)&dp); out_clnt_odstate: put_clnt_odstate(dp->dl_clnt_odstate); nfs4_put_stid(&dp->dl_stid); out_delegees: put_deleg_file(fp); return ERR_PTR(status); } static void nfsd4_open_deleg_none_ext(struct nfsd4_open *open, int status) { open->op_delegate_type = OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE_EXT; if (status == -EAGAIN) open->op_why_no_deleg = WND4_CONTENTION; else { open->op_why_no_deleg = WND4_RESOURCE; switch (open->op_deleg_want) { case OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_READ_DELEG: case OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_WRITE_DELEG: case OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_ANY_DELEG: break; case OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_CANCEL: open->op_why_no_deleg = WND4_CANCELLED; break; case OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_NO_DELEG: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } } } static bool nfs4_delegation_stat(struct nfs4_delegation *dp, struct svc_fh *currentfh, struct kstat *stat) { struct nfsd_file *nf = find_rw_file(dp->dl_stid.sc_file); struct path path; int rc; if (!nf) return false; path.mnt = currentfh->fh_export->ex_path.mnt; path.dentry = file_dentry(nf->nf_file); rc = vfs_getattr(&path, stat, (STATX_MODE | STATX_SIZE | STATX_CTIME | STATX_CHANGE_COOKIE), AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT); nfsd_file_put(nf); return rc == 0; } /* * The Linux NFS server does not offer write delegations to NFSv4.0 * clients in order to avoid conflicts between write delegations and * GETATTRs requesting CHANGE or SIZE attributes. * * With NFSv4.1 and later minorversions, the SEQUENCE operation that * begins each COMPOUND contains a client ID. Delegation recall can * be avoided when the server recognizes the client sending a * GETATTR also holds write delegation it conflicts with. * * However, the NFSv4.0 protocol does not enable a server to * determine that a GETATTR originated from the client holding the * conflicting delegation versus coming from some other client. Per * RFC 7530 Section 16.7.5, the server must recall or send a * CB_GETATTR even when the GETATTR originates from the client that * holds the conflicting delegation. * * An NFSv4.0 client can trigger a pathological situation if it * always sends a DELEGRETURN preceded by a conflicting GETATTR in * the same COMPOUND. COMPOUND execution will always stop at the * GETATTR and the DELEGRETURN will never get executed. The server * eventually revokes the delegation, which can result in loss of * open or lock state. */ static void nfs4_open_delegation(struct nfsd4_open *open, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, struct svc_fh *currentfh) { struct nfs4_openowner *oo = openowner(stp->st_stateowner); bool deleg_ts = nfsd4_want_deleg_timestamps(open); struct nfs4_client *clp = stp->st_stid.sc_client; struct svc_fh *parent = NULL; struct nfs4_delegation *dp; struct kstat stat; int status = 0; int cb_up; cb_up = nfsd4_cb_channel_good(oo->oo_owner.so_client); open->op_recall = false; switch (open->op_claim_type) { case NFS4_OPEN_CLAIM_PREVIOUS: if (!cb_up) open->op_recall = true; break; case NFS4_OPEN_CLAIM_NULL: parent = currentfh; fallthrough; case NFS4_OPEN_CLAIM_FH: /* * Let's not give out any delegations till everyone's * had the chance to reclaim theirs, *and* until * NLM locks have all been reclaimed: */ if (locks_in_grace(clp->net)) goto out_no_deleg; if (!cb_up || !(oo->oo_flags & NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED)) goto out_no_deleg; if (open->op_share_access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE && !clp->cl_minorversion) goto out_no_deleg; break; default: goto out_no_deleg; } dp = nfs4_set_delegation(open, stp, parent); if (IS_ERR(dp)) goto out_no_deleg; memcpy(&open->op_delegate_stateid, &dp->dl_stid.sc_stateid, sizeof(dp->dl_stid.sc_stateid)); if (open->op_share_access & NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE) { if (!nfs4_delegation_stat(dp, currentfh, &stat)) { nfs4_put_stid(&dp->dl_stid); destroy_delegation(dp); goto out_no_deleg; } open->op_delegate_type = deleg_ts ? OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE_ATTRS_DELEG : OPEN_DELEGATE_WRITE; dp->dl_cb_fattr.ncf_cur_fsize = stat.size; dp->dl_cb_fattr.ncf_initial_cinfo = nfsd4_change_attribute(&stat); trace_nfsd_deleg_write(&dp->dl_stid.sc_stateid); } else { open->op_delegate_type = deleg_ts ? OPEN_DELEGATE_READ_ATTRS_DELEG : OPEN_DELEGATE_READ; trace_nfsd_deleg_read(&dp->dl_stid.sc_stateid); } nfs4_put_stid(&dp->dl_stid); return; out_no_deleg: open->op_delegate_type = OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE; if (open->op_claim_type == NFS4_OPEN_CLAIM_PREVIOUS && open->op_delegate_type != OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE) { dprintk("NFSD: WARNING: refusing delegation reclaim\n"); open->op_recall = true; } /* 4.1 client asking for a delegation? */ if (open->op_deleg_want) nfsd4_open_deleg_none_ext(open, status); return; } static void nfsd4_deleg_xgrade_none_ext(struct nfsd4_open *open, struct nfs4_delegation *dp) { if (deleg_is_write(dp->dl_type)) { if (open->op_deleg_want & OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_READ_DELEG) { open->op_delegate_type = OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE_EXT; open->op_why_no_deleg = WND4_NOT_SUPP_DOWNGRADE; } else if (open->op_deleg_want & OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_WRITE_DELEG) { open->op_delegate_type = OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE_EXT; open->op_why_no_deleg = WND4_NOT_SUPP_UPGRADE; } } /* Otherwise the client must be confused wanting a delegation * it already has, therefore we don't return * OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE_EXT and reason. */ } /* Are we returning only a delegation stateid? */ static bool open_xor_delegation(struct nfsd4_open *open) { if (!(open->op_deleg_want & OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_OPEN_XOR_DELEGATION)) return false; /* Did we actually get a delegation? */ if (!deleg_is_read(open->op_delegate_type) && !deleg_is_write(open->op_delegate_type)) return false; return true; } /** * nfsd4_process_open2 - finish open processing * @rqstp: the RPC transaction being executed * @current_fh: NFSv4 COMPOUND's current filehandle * @open: OPEN arguments * * If successful, (1) truncate the file if open->op_truncate was * set, (2) set open->op_stateid, (3) set open->op_delegation. * * Returns %nfs_ok on success; otherwise an nfs4stat value in * network byte order is returned. */ __be32 nfsd4_process_open2(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *current_fh, struct nfsd4_open *open) { struct nfsd4_compoundres *resp = rqstp->rq_resp; struct nfs4_client *cl = open->op_openowner->oo_owner.so_client; struct nfs4_file *fp = NULL; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp = NULL; struct nfs4_delegation *dp = NULL; __be32 status; bool new_stp = false; /* * Lookup file; if found, lookup stateid and check open request, * and check for delegations in the process of being recalled. * If not found, create the nfs4_file struct */ fp = nfsd4_file_hash_insert(open->op_file, current_fh); if (unlikely(!fp)) return nfserr_jukebox; if (fp != open->op_file) { status = nfs4_check_deleg(cl, open, &dp); if (status) goto out; stp = nfsd4_find_and_lock_existing_open(fp, open); } else { open->op_file = NULL; status = nfserr_bad_stateid; if (nfsd4_is_deleg_cur(open)) goto out; } if (!stp) { stp = init_open_stateid(fp, open); if (!stp) { status = nfserr_jukebox; goto out; } if (!open->op_stp) new_stp = true; } /* * OPEN the file, or upgrade an existing OPEN. * If truncate fails, the OPEN fails. * * stp is already locked. */ if (!new_stp) { /* Stateid was found, this is an OPEN upgrade */ status = nfs4_upgrade_open(rqstp, fp, current_fh, stp, open); if (status) { mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); goto out; } } else { status = nfs4_get_vfs_file(rqstp, fp, current_fh, stp, open, true); if (status) { release_open_stateid(stp); mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); goto out; } stp->st_clnt_odstate = find_or_hash_clnt_odstate(fp, open->op_odstate); if (stp->st_clnt_odstate == open->op_odstate) open->op_odstate = NULL; } nfs4_inc_and_copy_stateid(&open->op_stateid, &stp->st_stid); mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); if (nfsd4_has_session(&resp->cstate)) { if (open->op_deleg_want & OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WANT_NO_DELEG) { open->op_delegate_type = OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE_EXT; open->op_why_no_deleg = WND4_NOT_WANTED; goto nodeleg; } } /* * Attempt to hand out a delegation. No error return, because the * OPEN succeeds even if we fail. */ nfs4_open_delegation(open, stp, &resp->cstate.current_fh); /* * If there is an existing open stateid, it must be updated and * returned. Only respect WANT_OPEN_XOR_DELEGATION when a new * open stateid would have to be created. */ if (new_stp && open_xor_delegation(open)) { memcpy(&open->op_stateid, &zero_stateid, sizeof(open->op_stateid)); open->op_rflags |= OPEN4_RESULT_NO_OPEN_STATEID; release_open_stateid(stp); } nodeleg: status = nfs_ok; trace_nfsd_open(&stp->st_stid.sc_stateid); out: /* 4.1 client trying to upgrade/downgrade delegation? */ if (open->op_delegate_type == OPEN_DELEGATE_NONE && dp && open->op_deleg_want) nfsd4_deleg_xgrade_none_ext(open, dp); if (fp) put_nfs4_file(fp); if (status == 0 && open->op_claim_type == NFS4_OPEN_CLAIM_PREVIOUS) open->op_openowner->oo_flags |= NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED; /* * To finish the open response, we just need to set the rflags. */ open->op_rflags |= NFS4_OPEN_RESULT_LOCKTYPE_POSIX; if (nfsd4_has_session(&resp->cstate)) open->op_rflags |= NFS4_OPEN_RESULT_MAY_NOTIFY_LOCK; else if (!(open->op_openowner->oo_flags & NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED)) open->op_rflags |= NFS4_OPEN_RESULT_CONFIRM; if (dp) nfs4_put_stid(&dp->dl_stid); if (stp) nfs4_put_stid(&stp->st_stid); return status; } void nfsd4_cleanup_open_state(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct nfsd4_open *open) { if (open->op_openowner) nfs4_put_stateowner(&open->op_openowner->oo_owner); if (open->op_file) kmem_cache_free(file_slab, open->op_file); if (open->op_stp) nfs4_put_stid(&open->op_stp->st_stid); if (open->op_odstate) kmem_cache_free(odstate_slab, open->op_odstate); } __be32 nfsd4_renew(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { clientid_t *clid = &u->renew; struct nfs4_client *clp; __be32 status; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); trace_nfsd_clid_renew(clid); status = set_client(clid, cstate, nn); if (status) return status; clp = cstate->clp; if (!list_empty(&clp->cl_delegations) && clp->cl_cb_state != NFSD4_CB_UP) return nfserr_cb_path_down; return nfs_ok; } void nfsd4_end_grace(struct nfsd_net *nn) { /* do nothing if grace period already ended */ if (nn->grace_ended) return; trace_nfsd_grace_complete(nn); nn->grace_ended = true; /* * If the server goes down again right now, an NFSv4 * client will still be allowed to reclaim after it comes back up, * even if it hasn't yet had a chance to reclaim state this time. * */ nfsd4_record_grace_done(nn); /* * At this point, NFSv4 clients can still reclaim. But if the * server crashes, any that have not yet reclaimed will be out * of luck on the next boot. * * (NFSv4.1+ clients are considered to have reclaimed once they * call RECLAIM_COMPLETE. NFSv4.0 clients are considered to * have reclaimed after their first OPEN.) */ locks_end_grace(&nn->nfsd4_manager); /* * At this point, and once lockd and/or any other containers * exit their grace period, further reclaims will fail and * regular locking can resume. */ } /* * If we've waited a lease period but there are still clients trying to * reclaim, wait a little longer to give them a chance to finish. */ static bool clients_still_reclaiming(struct nfsd_net *nn) { time64_t double_grace_period_end = nn->boot_time + 2 * nn->nfsd4_lease; if (nn->track_reclaim_completes && atomic_read(&nn->nr_reclaim_complete) == nn->reclaim_str_hashtbl_size) return false; if (!nn->somebody_reclaimed) return false; nn->somebody_reclaimed = false; /* * If we've given them *two* lease times to reclaim, and they're * still not done, give up: */ if (ktime_get_boottime_seconds() > double_grace_period_end) return false; return true; } struct laundry_time { time64_t cutoff; time64_t new_timeo; }; static bool state_expired(struct laundry_time *lt, time64_t last_refresh) { time64_t time_remaining; if (last_refresh < lt->cutoff) return true; time_remaining = last_refresh - lt->cutoff; lt->new_timeo = min(lt->new_timeo, time_remaining); return false; } #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4_2_INTER_SSC void nfsd4_ssc_init_umount_work(struct nfsd_net *nn) { spin_lock_init(&nn->nfsd_ssc_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->nfsd_ssc_mount_list); init_waitqueue_head(&nn->nfsd_ssc_waitq); } /* * This is called when nfsd is being shutdown, after all inter_ssc * cleanup were done, to destroy the ssc delayed unmount list. */ static void nfsd4_ssc_shutdown_umount(struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct nfsd4_ssc_umount_item *ni = NULL; struct nfsd4_ssc_umount_item *tmp; spin_lock(&nn->nfsd_ssc_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(ni, tmp, &nn->nfsd_ssc_mount_list, nsui_list) { list_del(&ni->nsui_list); spin_unlock(&nn->nfsd_ssc_lock); mntput(ni->nsui_vfsmount); kfree(ni); spin_lock(&nn->nfsd_ssc_lock); } spin_unlock(&nn->nfsd_ssc_lock); } static void nfsd4_ssc_expire_umount(struct nfsd_net *nn) { bool do_wakeup = false; struct nfsd4_ssc_umount_item *ni = NULL; struct nfsd4_ssc_umount_item *tmp; spin_lock(&nn->nfsd_ssc_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(ni, tmp, &nn->nfsd_ssc_mount_list, nsui_list) { if (time_after(jiffies, ni->nsui_expire)) { if (refcount_read(&ni->nsui_refcnt) > 1) continue; /* mark being unmount */ ni->nsui_busy = true; spin_unlock(&nn->nfsd_ssc_lock); mntput(ni->nsui_vfsmount); spin_lock(&nn->nfsd_ssc_lock); /* waiters need to start from begin of list */ list_del(&ni->nsui_list); kfree(ni); /* wakeup ssc_connect waiters */ do_wakeup = true; continue; } break; } if (do_wakeup) wake_up_all(&nn->nfsd_ssc_waitq); spin_unlock(&nn->nfsd_ssc_lock); } #endif /* Check if any lock belonging to this lockowner has any blockers */ static bool nfs4_lockowner_has_blockers(struct nfs4_lockowner *lo) { struct file_lock_context *ctx; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; struct nfs4_file *nf; list_for_each_entry(stp, &lo->lo_owner.so_stateids, st_perstateowner) { nf = stp->st_stid.sc_file; ctx = locks_inode_context(nf->fi_inode); if (!ctx) continue; if (locks_owner_has_blockers(ctx, lo)) return true; } return false; } static bool nfs4_anylock_blockers(struct nfs4_client *clp) { int i; struct nfs4_stateowner *so; struct nfs4_lockowner *lo; if (atomic_read(&clp->cl_delegs_in_recall)) return true; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); for (i = 0; i < OWNER_HASH_SIZE; i++) { list_for_each_entry(so, &clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl[i], so_strhash) { if (so->so_is_open_owner) continue; lo = lockowner(so); if (nfs4_lockowner_has_blockers(lo)) { spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); return true; } } } spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); return false; } static void nfs4_get_client_reaplist(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct list_head *reaplist, struct laundry_time *lt) { unsigned int maxreap, reapcnt = 0; struct list_head *pos, *next; struct nfs4_client *clp; maxreap = (atomic_read(&nn->nfs4_client_count) >= nn->nfs4_max_clients) ? NFSD_CLIENT_MAX_TRIM_PER_RUN : 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(reaplist); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &nn->client_lru) { clp = list_entry(pos, struct nfs4_client, cl_lru); if (clp->cl_state == NFSD4_EXPIRABLE) goto exp_client; if (!state_expired(lt, clp->cl_time)) break; if (!atomic_read(&clp->cl_rpc_users)) { if (clp->cl_state == NFSD4_ACTIVE) atomic_inc(&nn->nfsd_courtesy_clients); clp->cl_state = NFSD4_COURTESY; } if (!client_has_state(clp)) goto exp_client; if (!nfs4_anylock_blockers(clp)) if (reapcnt >= maxreap) continue; exp_client: if (!mark_client_expired_locked(clp)) { list_add(&clp->cl_lru, reaplist); reapcnt++; } } spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); } static void nfs4_get_courtesy_client_reaplist(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct list_head *reaplist) { unsigned int maxreap = 0, reapcnt = 0; struct list_head *pos, *next; struct nfs4_client *clp; maxreap = NFSD_CLIENT_MAX_TRIM_PER_RUN; INIT_LIST_HEAD(reaplist); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &nn->client_lru) { clp = list_entry(pos, struct nfs4_client, cl_lru); if (clp->cl_state == NFSD4_ACTIVE) break; if (reapcnt >= maxreap) break; if (!mark_client_expired_locked(clp)) { list_add(&clp->cl_lru, reaplist); reapcnt++; } } spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); } static void nfs4_process_client_reaplist(struct list_head *reaplist) { struct list_head *pos, *next; struct nfs4_client *clp; list_for_each_safe(pos, next, reaplist) { clp = list_entry(pos, struct nfs4_client, cl_lru); trace_nfsd_clid_purged(&clp->cl_clientid); list_del_init(&clp->cl_lru); expire_client(clp); } } static void nfs40_clean_admin_revoked(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct laundry_time *lt) { struct nfs4_client *clp; spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); if (nn->nfs40_last_revoke == 0 || nn->nfs40_last_revoke > lt->cutoff) { spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); return; } nn->nfs40_last_revoke = 0; retry: list_for_each_entry(clp, &nn->client_lru, cl_lru) { unsigned long id, tmp; struct nfs4_stid *stid; if (atomic_read(&clp->cl_admin_revoked) == 0) continue; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); idr_for_each_entry_ul(&clp->cl_stateids, stid, tmp, id) if (stid->sc_status & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) { refcount_inc(&stid->sc_count); spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); /* this function drops ->cl_lock */ nfsd4_drop_revoked_stid(stid); nfs4_put_stid(stid); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); goto retry; } spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); } spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); } static time64_t nfs4_laundromat(struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct nfs4_openowner *oo; struct nfs4_delegation *dp; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *nbl; struct list_head *pos, *next, reaplist; struct laundry_time lt = { .cutoff = ktime_get_boottime_seconds() - nn->nfsd4_lease, .new_timeo = nn->nfsd4_lease }; struct nfs4_cpntf_state *cps; copy_stateid_t *cps_t; int i; if (clients_still_reclaiming(nn)) { lt.new_timeo = 0; goto out; } nfsd4_end_grace(nn); spin_lock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); idr_for_each_entry(&nn->s2s_cp_stateids, cps_t, i) { cps = container_of(cps_t, struct nfs4_cpntf_state, cp_stateid); if (cps->cp_stateid.cs_type == NFS4_COPYNOTIFY_STID && state_expired(&lt, cps->cpntf_time)) _free_cpntf_state_locked(nn, cps); } spin_unlock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); nfsd4_async_copy_reaper(nn); nfs4_get_client_reaplist(nn, &reaplist, &lt); nfs4_process_client_reaplist(&reaplist); nfs40_clean_admin_revoked(nn, &lt); spin_lock(&state_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &nn->del_recall_lru) { dp = list_entry (pos, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall_lru); if (!state_expired(&lt, dp->dl_time)) break; refcount_inc(&dp->dl_stid.sc_count); unhash_delegation_locked(dp, SC_STATUS_REVOKED); list_add(&dp->dl_recall_lru, &reaplist); } spin_unlock(&state_lock); while (!list_empty(&reaplist)) { dp = list_first_entry(&reaplist, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall_lru); list_del_init(&dp->dl_recall_lru); revoke_delegation(dp); } spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); while (!list_empty(&nn->close_lru)) { oo = list_first_entry(&nn->close_lru, struct nfs4_openowner, oo_close_lru); if (!state_expired(&lt, oo->oo_time)) break; list_del_init(&oo->oo_close_lru); stp = oo->oo_last_closed_stid; oo->oo_last_closed_stid = NULL; spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); nfs4_put_stid(&stp->st_stid); spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); } spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); /* * It's possible for a client to try and acquire an already held lock * that is being held for a long time, and then lose interest in it. * So, we clean out any un-revisited request after a lease period * under the assumption that the client is no longer interested. * * RFC5661, sec. 9.6 states that the client must not rely on getting * notifications and must continue to poll for locks, even when the * server supports them. Thus this shouldn't lead to clients blocking * indefinitely once the lock does become free. */ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&reaplist)); spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); while (!list_empty(&nn->blocked_locks_lru)) { nbl = list_first_entry(&nn->blocked_locks_lru, struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_lru); if (!state_expired(&lt, nbl->nbl_time)) break; list_move(&nbl->nbl_lru, &reaplist); list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_list); } spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); while (!list_empty(&reaplist)) { nbl = list_first_entry(&reaplist, struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_lru); list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_lru); free_blocked_lock(nbl); } #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4_2_INTER_SSC /* service the server-to-server copy delayed unmount list */ nfsd4_ssc_expire_umount(nn); #endif if (atomic_long_read(&num_delegations) >= max_delegations) deleg_reaper(nn); out: return max_t(time64_t, lt.new_timeo, NFSD_LAUNDROMAT_MINTIMEOUT); } static void laundromat_main(struct work_struct *); static void laundromat_main(struct work_struct *laundry) { time64_t t; struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(laundry); struct nfsd_net *nn = container_of(dwork, struct nfsd_net, laundromat_work); t = nfs4_laundromat(nn); queue_delayed_work(laundry_wq, &nn->laundromat_work, t*HZ); } static void courtesy_client_reaper(struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct list_head reaplist; nfs4_get_courtesy_client_reaplist(nn, &reaplist); nfs4_process_client_reaplist(&reaplist); } static void deleg_reaper(struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct list_head *pos, *next; struct nfs4_client *clp; spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &nn->client_lru) { clp = list_entry(pos, struct nfs4_client, cl_lru); if (clp->cl_state != NFSD4_ACTIVE) continue; if (list_empty(&clp->cl_delegations)) continue; if (atomic_read(&clp->cl_delegs_in_recall)) continue; if (test_and_set_bit(NFSD4_CALLBACK_RUNNING, &clp->cl_ra->ra_cb.cb_flags)) continue; if (ktime_get_boottime_seconds() - clp->cl_ra_time < 5) continue; if (clp->cl_cb_state != NFSD4_CB_UP) continue; /* release in nfsd4_cb_recall_any_release */ kref_get(&clp->cl_nfsdfs.cl_ref); clp->cl_ra_time = ktime_get_boottime_seconds(); clp->cl_ra->ra_keep = 0; clp->cl_ra->ra_bmval[0] = BIT(RCA4_TYPE_MASK_RDATA_DLG) | BIT(RCA4_TYPE_MASK_WDATA_DLG); trace_nfsd_cb_recall_any(clp->cl_ra); nfsd4_run_cb(&clp->cl_ra->ra_cb); } spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); } static void nfsd4_state_shrinker_worker(struct work_struct *work) { struct nfsd_net *nn = container_of(work, struct nfsd_net, nfsd_shrinker_work); courtesy_client_reaper(nn); deleg_reaper(nn); } static inline __be32 nfs4_check_fh(struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfs4_stid *stp) { if (!fh_match(&fhp->fh_handle, &stp->sc_file->fi_fhandle)) return nfserr_bad_stateid; return nfs_ok; } static __be32 nfs4_check_openmode(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, int flags) { __be32 status = nfserr_openmode; /* For lock stateid's, we test the parent open, not the lock: */ if (stp->st_openstp) stp = stp->st_openstp; if ((flags & WR_STATE) && !access_permit_write(stp)) goto out; if ((flags & RD_STATE) && !access_permit_read(stp)) goto out; status = nfs_ok; out: return status; } static inline __be32 check_special_stateids(struct net *net, svc_fh *current_fh, stateid_t *stateid, int flags) { if (ONE_STATEID(stateid) && (flags & RD_STATE)) return nfs_ok; else if (opens_in_grace(net)) { /* Answer in remaining cases depends on existence of * conflicting state; so we must wait out the grace period. */ return nfserr_grace; } else if (flags & WR_STATE) return nfs4_share_conflict(current_fh, NFS4_SHARE_DENY_WRITE); else /* (flags & RD_STATE) && ZERO_STATEID(stateid) */ return nfs4_share_conflict(current_fh, NFS4_SHARE_DENY_READ); } static __be32 check_stateid_generation(stateid_t *in, stateid_t *ref, bool has_session) { /* * When sessions are used the stateid generation number is ignored * when it is zero. */ if (has_session && in->si_generation == 0) return nfs_ok; if (in->si_generation == ref->si_generation) return nfs_ok; /* If the client sends us a stateid from the future, it's buggy: */ if (nfsd4_stateid_generation_after(in, ref)) return nfserr_bad_stateid; /* * However, we could see a stateid from the past, even from a * non-buggy client. For example, if the client sends a lock * while some IO is outstanding, the lock may bump si_generation * while the IO is still in flight. The client could avoid that * situation by waiting for responses on all the IO requests, * but better performance may result in retrying IO that * receives an old_stateid error if requests are rarely * reordered in flight: */ return nfserr_old_stateid; } static __be32 nfsd4_stid_check_stateid_generation(stateid_t *in, struct nfs4_stid *s, bool has_session) { __be32 ret; spin_lock(&s->sc_lock); ret = nfsd4_verify_open_stid(s); if (ret == nfs_ok) ret = check_stateid_generation(in, &s->sc_stateid, has_session); spin_unlock(&s->sc_lock); if (ret == nfserr_admin_revoked) nfsd40_drop_revoked_stid(s->sc_client, &s->sc_stateid); return ret; } static __be32 nfsd4_check_openowner_confirmed(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *ols) { if (ols->st_stateowner->so_is_open_owner && !(openowner(ols->st_stateowner)->oo_flags & NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED)) return nfserr_bad_stateid; return nfs_ok; } static __be32 nfsd4_validate_stateid(struct nfs4_client *cl, stateid_t *stateid) { struct nfs4_stid *s; __be32 status = nfserr_bad_stateid; if (ZERO_STATEID(stateid) || ONE_STATEID(stateid) || CLOSE_STATEID(stateid)) return status; spin_lock(&cl->cl_lock); s = find_stateid_locked(cl, stateid); if (!s) goto out_unlock; status = nfsd4_stid_check_stateid_generation(stateid, s, 1); if (status) goto out_unlock; status = nfsd4_verify_open_stid(s); if (status) goto out_unlock; switch (s->sc_type) { case SC_TYPE_DELEG: status = nfs_ok; break; case SC_TYPE_OPEN: case SC_TYPE_LOCK: status = nfsd4_check_openowner_confirmed(openlockstateid(s)); break; default: printk("unknown stateid type %x\n", s->sc_type); status = nfserr_bad_stateid; } out_unlock: spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock); if (status == nfserr_admin_revoked) nfsd40_drop_revoked_stid(cl, stateid); return status; } __be32 nfsd4_lookup_stateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, stateid_t *stateid, unsigned short typemask, unsigned short statusmask, struct nfs4_stid **s, struct nfsd_net *nn) { __be32 status; struct nfs4_stid *stid; bool return_revoked = false; /* * only return revoked delegations if explicitly asked. * otherwise we report revoked or bad_stateid status. */ if (statusmask & SC_STATUS_REVOKED) return_revoked = true; if (typemask & SC_TYPE_DELEG) /* Always allow REVOKED for DELEG so we can * retturn the appropriate error. */ statusmask |= SC_STATUS_REVOKED; statusmask |= SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED | SC_STATUS_FREEABLE; if (ZERO_STATEID(stateid) || ONE_STATEID(stateid) || CLOSE_STATEID(stateid)) return nfserr_bad_stateid; status = set_client(&stateid->si_opaque.so_clid, cstate, nn); if (status == nfserr_stale_clientid) { if (cstate->session) return nfserr_bad_stateid; return nfserr_stale_stateid; } if (status) return status; stid = find_stateid_by_type(cstate->clp, stateid, typemask, statusmask); if (!stid) return nfserr_bad_stateid; if ((stid->sc_status & SC_STATUS_REVOKED) && !return_revoked) { nfs4_put_stid(stid); return nfserr_deleg_revoked; } if (stid->sc_status & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) { nfsd40_drop_revoked_stid(cstate->clp, stateid); nfs4_put_stid(stid); return nfserr_admin_revoked; } *s = stid; return nfs_ok; } static struct nfsd_file * nfs4_find_file(struct nfs4_stid *s, int flags) { struct nfsd_file *ret = NULL; if (!s || s->sc_status) return NULL; switch (s->sc_type) { case SC_TYPE_DELEG: spin_lock(&s->sc_file->fi_lock); ret = nfsd_file_get(s->sc_file->fi_deleg_file); spin_unlock(&s->sc_file->fi_lock); break; case SC_TYPE_OPEN: case SC_TYPE_LOCK: if (flags & RD_STATE) ret = find_readable_file(s->sc_file); else ret = find_writeable_file(s->sc_file); } return ret; } static __be32 nfs4_check_olstateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *ols, int flags) { __be32 status; status = nfsd4_check_openowner_confirmed(ols); if (status) return status; return nfs4_check_openmode(ols, flags); } static __be32 nfs4_check_file(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct nfs4_stid *s, struct nfsd_file **nfp, int flags) { int acc = (flags & RD_STATE) ? NFSD_MAY_READ : NFSD_MAY_WRITE; struct nfsd_file *nf; __be32 status; nf = nfs4_find_file(s, flags); if (nf) { status = nfsd_permission(&rqstp->rq_cred, fhp->fh_export, fhp->fh_dentry, acc | NFSD_MAY_OWNER_OVERRIDE); if (status) { nfsd_file_put(nf); goto out; } } else { status = nfsd_file_acquire(rqstp, fhp, acc, &nf); if (status) return status; } *nfp = nf; out: return status; } static void _free_cpntf_state_locked(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct nfs4_cpntf_state *cps) { WARN_ON_ONCE(cps->cp_stateid.cs_type != NFS4_COPYNOTIFY_STID); if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&cps->cp_stateid.cs_count)) return; list_del(&cps->cp_list); idr_remove(&nn->s2s_cp_stateids, cps->cp_stateid.cs_stid.si_opaque.so_id); kfree(cps); } /* * A READ from an inter server to server COPY will have a * copy stateid. Look up the copy notify stateid from the * idr structure and take a reference on it. */ __be32 manage_cpntf_state(struct nfsd_net *nn, stateid_t *st, struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_cpntf_state **cps) { copy_stateid_t *cps_t; struct nfs4_cpntf_state *state = NULL; if (st->si_opaque.so_clid.cl_id != nn->s2s_cp_cl_id) return nfserr_bad_stateid; spin_lock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); cps_t = idr_find(&nn->s2s_cp_stateids, st->si_opaque.so_id); if (cps_t) { state = container_of(cps_t, struct nfs4_cpntf_state, cp_stateid); if (state->cp_stateid.cs_type != NFS4_COPYNOTIFY_STID) { state = NULL; goto unlock; } if (!clp) refcount_inc(&state->cp_stateid.cs_count); else _free_cpntf_state_locked(nn, state); } unlock: spin_unlock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); if (!state) return nfserr_bad_stateid; if (!clp) *cps = state; return 0; } static __be32 find_cpntf_state(struct nfsd_net *nn, stateid_t *st, struct nfs4_stid **stid) { __be32 status; struct nfs4_cpntf_state *cps = NULL; struct nfs4_client *found; status = manage_cpntf_state(nn, st, NULL, &cps); if (status) return status; cps->cpntf_time = ktime_get_boottime_seconds(); status = nfserr_expired; found = lookup_clientid(&cps->cp_p_clid, true, nn); if (!found) goto out; *stid = find_stateid_by_type(found, &cps->cp_p_stateid, SC_TYPE_DELEG|SC_TYPE_OPEN|SC_TYPE_LOCK, 0); if (*stid) status = nfs_ok; else status = nfserr_bad_stateid; put_client_renew(found); out: nfs4_put_cpntf_state(nn, cps); return status; } void nfs4_put_cpntf_state(struct nfsd_net *nn, struct nfs4_cpntf_state *cps) { spin_lock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); _free_cpntf_state_locked(nn, cps); spin_unlock(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); } /** * nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op - find and prep stateid for an operation * @rqstp: incoming request from client * @cstate: current compound state * @fhp: filehandle associated with requested stateid * @stateid: stateid (provided by client) * @flags: flags describing type of operation to be done * @nfp: optional nfsd_file return pointer (may be NULL) * @cstid: optional returned nfs4_stid pointer (may be NULL) * * Given info from the client, look up a nfs4_stid for the operation. On * success, it returns a reference to the nfs4_stid and/or the nfsd_file * associated with it. */ __be32 nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct svc_fh *fhp, stateid_t *stateid, int flags, struct nfsd_file **nfp, struct nfs4_stid **cstid) { struct net *net = SVC_NET(rqstp); struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); struct nfs4_stid *s = NULL; __be32 status; if (nfp) *nfp = NULL; if (ZERO_STATEID(stateid) || ONE_STATEID(stateid)) { status = check_special_stateids(net, fhp, stateid, flags); goto done; } status = nfsd4_lookup_stateid(cstate, stateid, SC_TYPE_DELEG|SC_TYPE_OPEN|SC_TYPE_LOCK, 0, &s, nn); if (status == nfserr_bad_stateid) status = find_cpntf_state(nn, stateid, &s); if (status) return status; status = nfsd4_stid_check_stateid_generation(stateid, s, nfsd4_has_session(cstate)); if (status) goto out; switch (s->sc_type) { case SC_TYPE_DELEG: status = nfs4_check_delegmode(delegstateid(s), flags); break; case SC_TYPE_OPEN: case SC_TYPE_LOCK: status = nfs4_check_olstateid(openlockstateid(s), flags); break; } if (status) goto out; status = nfs4_check_fh(fhp, s); done: if (status == nfs_ok && nfp) status = nfs4_check_file(rqstp, fhp, s, nfp, flags); out: if (s) { if (!status && cstid) *cstid = s; else nfs4_put_stid(s); } return status; } /* * Test if the stateid is valid */ __be32 nfsd4_test_stateid(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_test_stateid *test_stateid = &u->test_stateid; struct nfsd4_test_stateid_id *stateid; struct nfs4_client *cl = cstate->clp; list_for_each_entry(stateid, &test_stateid->ts_stateid_list, ts_id_list) stateid->ts_id_status = nfsd4_validate_stateid(cl, &stateid->ts_id_stateid); return nfs_ok; } static __be32 nfsd4_free_lock_stateid(stateid_t *stateid, struct nfs4_stid *s) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp = openlockstateid(s); __be32 ret; ret = nfsd4_lock_ol_stateid(stp); if (ret) goto out_put_stid; ret = check_stateid_generation(stateid, &s->sc_stateid, 1); if (ret) goto out; ret = nfserr_locks_held; if (check_for_locks(stp->st_stid.sc_file, lockowner(stp->st_stateowner))) goto out; release_lock_stateid(stp); ret = nfs_ok; out: mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); out_put_stid: nfs4_put_stid(s); return ret; } __be32 nfsd4_free_stateid(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_free_stateid *free_stateid = &u->free_stateid; stateid_t *stateid = &free_stateid->fr_stateid; struct nfs4_stid *s; struct nfs4_delegation *dp; struct nfs4_client *cl = cstate->clp; __be32 ret = nfserr_bad_stateid; spin_lock(&cl->cl_lock); s = find_stateid_locked(cl, stateid); if (!s || s->sc_status & SC_STATUS_CLOSED) goto out_unlock; if (s->sc_status & SC_STATUS_ADMIN_REVOKED) { nfsd4_drop_revoked_stid(s); ret = nfs_ok; goto out; } spin_lock(&s->sc_lock); switch (s->sc_type) { case SC_TYPE_DELEG: if (s->sc_status & SC_STATUS_REVOKED) { s->sc_status |= SC_STATUS_CLOSED; spin_unlock(&s->sc_lock); dp = delegstateid(s); if (s->sc_status & SC_STATUS_FREEABLE) list_del_init(&dp->dl_recall_lru); s->sc_status |= SC_STATUS_FREED; spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock); nfs4_put_stid(s); ret = nfs_ok; goto out; } ret = nfserr_locks_held; break; case SC_TYPE_OPEN: ret = check_stateid_generation(stateid, &s->sc_stateid, 1); if (ret) break; ret = nfserr_locks_held; break; case SC_TYPE_LOCK: spin_unlock(&s->sc_lock); refcount_inc(&s->sc_count); spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock); ret = nfsd4_free_lock_stateid(stateid, s); goto out; } spin_unlock(&s->sc_lock); out_unlock: spin_unlock(&cl->cl_lock); out: return ret; } static inline int setlkflg (int type) { return (type == NFS4_READW_LT || type == NFS4_READ_LT) ? RD_STATE : WR_STATE; } static __be32 nfs4_seqid_op_checks(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, stateid_t *stateid, u32 seqid, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { struct svc_fh *current_fh = &cstate->current_fh; struct nfs4_stateowner *sop = stp->st_stateowner; __be32 status; status = nfsd4_check_seqid(cstate, sop, seqid); if (status) return status; status = nfsd4_lock_ol_stateid(stp); if (status != nfs_ok) return status; status = check_stateid_generation(stateid, &stp->st_stid.sc_stateid, nfsd4_has_session(cstate)); if (status == nfs_ok) status = nfs4_check_fh(current_fh, &stp->st_stid); if (status != nfs_ok) mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); return status; } /** * nfs4_preprocess_seqid_op - find and prep an ol_stateid for a seqid-morphing op * @cstate: compund state * @seqid: seqid (provided by client) * @stateid: stateid (provided by client) * @typemask: mask of allowable types for this operation * @statusmask: mask of allowed states: 0 or STID_CLOSED * @stpp: return pointer for the stateid found * @nn: net namespace for request * * Given a stateid+seqid from a client, look up an nfs4_ol_stateid and * return it in @stpp. On a nfs_ok return, the returned stateid will * have its st_mutex locked. */ static __be32 nfs4_preprocess_seqid_op(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, u32 seqid, stateid_t *stateid, unsigned short typemask, unsigned short statusmask, struct nfs4_ol_stateid **stpp, struct nfsd_net *nn) { __be32 status; struct nfs4_stid *s; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp = NULL; trace_nfsd_preprocess(seqid, stateid); *stpp = NULL; retry: status = nfsd4_lookup_stateid(cstate, stateid, typemask, statusmask, &s, nn); if (status) return status; stp = openlockstateid(s); if (nfsd4_cstate_assign_replay(cstate, stp->st_stateowner) == -EAGAIN) { nfs4_put_stateowner(stp->st_stateowner); goto retry; } status = nfs4_seqid_op_checks(cstate, stateid, seqid, stp); if (!status) *stpp = stp; else nfs4_put_stid(&stp->st_stid); return status; } static __be32 nfs4_preprocess_confirmed_seqid_op(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, u32 seqid, stateid_t *stateid, struct nfs4_ol_stateid **stpp, struct nfsd_net *nn) { __be32 status; struct nfs4_openowner *oo; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; status = nfs4_preprocess_seqid_op(cstate, seqid, stateid, SC_TYPE_OPEN, 0, &stp, nn); if (status) return status; oo = openowner(stp->st_stateowner); if (!(oo->oo_flags & NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED)) { mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); nfs4_put_stid(&stp->st_stid); return nfserr_bad_stateid; } *stpp = stp; return nfs_ok; } __be32 nfsd4_open_confirm(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_open_confirm *oc = &u->open_confirm; __be32 status; struct nfs4_openowner *oo; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_open_confirm on file %pd\n", cstate->current_fh.fh_dentry); status = fh_verify(rqstp, &cstate->current_fh, S_IFREG, 0); if (status) return status; status = nfs4_preprocess_seqid_op(cstate, oc->oc_seqid, &oc->oc_req_stateid, SC_TYPE_OPEN, 0, &stp, nn); if (status) goto out; oo = openowner(stp->st_stateowner); status = nfserr_bad_stateid; if (oo->oo_flags & NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED) { mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); goto put_stateid; } oo->oo_flags |= NFS4_OO_CONFIRMED; nfs4_inc_and_copy_stateid(&oc->oc_resp_stateid, &stp->st_stid); mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); trace_nfsd_open_confirm(oc->oc_seqid, &stp->st_stid.sc_stateid); nfsd4_client_record_create(oo->oo_owner.so_client); status = nfs_ok; put_stateid: nfs4_put_stid(&stp->st_stid); out: nfsd4_bump_seqid(cstate, status); return status; } static inline void nfs4_stateid_downgrade_bit(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, u32 access) { if (!test_access(access, stp)) return; nfs4_file_put_access(stp->st_stid.sc_file, access); clear_access(access, stp); } static inline void nfs4_stateid_downgrade(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, u32 to_access) { switch (to_access) { case NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ: nfs4_stateid_downgrade_bit(stp, NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE); nfs4_stateid_downgrade_bit(stp, NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH); break; case NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE: nfs4_stateid_downgrade_bit(stp, NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ); nfs4_stateid_downgrade_bit(stp, NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH); break; case NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_BOTH: break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } } __be32 nfsd4_open_downgrade(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_open_downgrade *od = &u->open_downgrade; __be32 status; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_open_downgrade on file %pd\n", cstate->current_fh.fh_dentry); /* We don't yet support WANT bits: */ if (od->od_deleg_want) dprintk("NFSD: %s: od_deleg_want=0x%x ignored\n", __func__, od->od_deleg_want); status = nfs4_preprocess_confirmed_seqid_op(cstate, od->od_seqid, &od->od_stateid, &stp, nn); if (status) goto out; status = nfserr_inval; if (!test_access(od->od_share_access, stp)) { dprintk("NFSD: access not a subset of current bitmap: 0x%hhx, input access=%08x\n", stp->st_access_bmap, od->od_share_access); goto put_stateid; } if (!test_deny(od->od_share_deny, stp)) { dprintk("NFSD: deny not a subset of current bitmap: 0x%hhx, input deny=%08x\n", stp->st_deny_bmap, od->od_share_deny); goto put_stateid; } nfs4_stateid_downgrade(stp, od->od_share_access); reset_union_bmap_deny(od->od_share_deny, stp); nfs4_inc_and_copy_stateid(&od->od_stateid, &stp->st_stid); status = nfs_ok; put_stateid: mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); nfs4_put_stid(&stp->st_stid); out: nfsd4_bump_seqid(cstate, status); return status; } static bool nfsd4_close_open_stateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *s) { struct nfs4_client *clp = s->st_stid.sc_client; bool unhashed; LIST_HEAD(reaplist); struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); unhashed = unhash_open_stateid(s, &reaplist); if (clp->cl_minorversion) { if (unhashed) put_ol_stateid_locked(s, &reaplist); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); list_for_each_entry(stp, &reaplist, st_locks) nfs4_free_cpntf_statelist(clp->net, &stp->st_stid); free_ol_stateid_reaplist(&reaplist); return false; } else { spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); free_ol_stateid_reaplist(&reaplist); return unhashed; } } /* * nfs4_unlock_state() called after encode */ __be32 nfsd4_close(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_close *close = &u->close; __be32 status; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; struct net *net = SVC_NET(rqstp); struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); bool need_move_to_close_list; dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_close on file %pd\n", cstate->current_fh.fh_dentry); status = nfs4_preprocess_seqid_op(cstate, close->cl_seqid, &close->cl_stateid, SC_TYPE_OPEN, SC_STATUS_CLOSED, &stp, nn); nfsd4_bump_seqid(cstate, status); if (status) goto out; spin_lock(&stp->st_stid.sc_client->cl_lock); stp->st_stid.sc_status |= SC_STATUS_CLOSED; spin_unlock(&stp->st_stid.sc_client->cl_lock); /* * Technically we don't _really_ have to increment or copy it, since * it should just be gone after this operation and we clobber the * copied value below, but we continue to do so here just to ensure * that racing ops see that there was a state change. */ nfs4_inc_and_copy_stateid(&close->cl_stateid, &stp->st_stid); need_move_to_close_list = nfsd4_close_open_stateid(stp); mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); if (need_move_to_close_list) move_to_close_lru(stp, net); /* v4.1+ suggests that we send a special stateid in here, since the * clients should just ignore this anyway. Since this is not useful * for v4.0 clients either, we set it to the special close_stateid * universally. * * See RFC5661 section 18.2.4, and RFC7530 section 16.2.5 */ memcpy(&close->cl_stateid, &close_stateid, sizeof(close->cl_stateid)); /* put reference from nfs4_preprocess_seqid_op */ nfs4_put_stid(&stp->st_stid); out: return status; } __be32 nfsd4_delegreturn(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_delegreturn *dr = &u->delegreturn; struct nfs4_delegation *dp; stateid_t *stateid = &dr->dr_stateid; struct nfs4_stid *s; __be32 status; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); if ((status = fh_verify(rqstp, &cstate->current_fh, S_IFREG, 0))) return status; status = nfsd4_lookup_stateid(cstate, stateid, SC_TYPE_DELEG, SC_STATUS_REVOKED, &s, nn); if (status) goto out; dp = delegstateid(s); status = nfsd4_stid_check_stateid_generation(stateid, &dp->dl_stid, nfsd4_has_session(cstate)); if (status) goto put_stateid; trace_nfsd_deleg_return(stateid); destroy_delegation(dp); smp_mb__after_atomic(); wake_up_var(d_inode(cstate->current_fh.fh_dentry)); put_stateid: nfs4_put_stid(&dp->dl_stid); out: return status; } /* last octet in a range */ static inline u64 last_byte_offset(u64 start, u64 len) { u64 end; WARN_ON_ONCE(!len); end = start + len; return end > start ? end - 1: NFS4_MAX_UINT64; } /* * TODO: Linux file offsets are _signed_ 64-bit quantities, which means that * we can't properly handle lock requests that go beyond the (2^63 - 1)-th * byte, because of sign extension problems. Since NFSv4 calls for 64-bit * locking, this prevents us from being completely protocol-compliant. The * real solution to this problem is to start using unsigned file offsets in * the VFS, but this is a very deep change! */ static inline void nfs4_transform_lock_offset(struct file_lock *lock) { if (lock->fl_start < 0) lock->fl_start = OFFSET_MAX; if (lock->fl_end < 0) lock->fl_end = OFFSET_MAX; } static fl_owner_t nfsd4_lm_get_owner(fl_owner_t owner) { struct nfs4_lockowner *lo = (struct nfs4_lockowner *)owner; nfs4_get_stateowner(&lo->lo_owner); return owner; } static void nfsd4_lm_put_owner(fl_owner_t owner) { struct nfs4_lockowner *lo = (struct nfs4_lockowner *)owner; if (lo) nfs4_put_stateowner(&lo->lo_owner); } /* return pointer to struct nfs4_client if client is expirable */ static bool nfsd4_lm_lock_expirable(struct file_lock *cfl) { struct nfs4_lockowner *lo = (struct nfs4_lockowner *) cfl->c.flc_owner; struct nfs4_client *clp = lo->lo_owner.so_client; struct nfsd_net *nn; if (try_to_expire_client(clp)) { nn = net_generic(clp->net, nfsd_net_id); mod_delayed_work(laundry_wq, &nn->laundromat_work, 0); return true; } return false; } /* schedule laundromat to run immediately and wait for it to complete */ static void nfsd4_lm_expire_lock(void) { flush_workqueue(laundry_wq); } static void nfsd4_lm_notify(struct file_lock *fl) { struct nfs4_lockowner *lo = (struct nfs4_lockowner *) fl->c.flc_owner; struct net *net = lo->lo_owner.so_client->net; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *nbl = container_of(fl, struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_lock); bool queue = false; /* An empty list means that something else is going to be using it */ spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); if (!list_empty(&nbl->nbl_list)) { list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_list); list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_lru); queue = true; } spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); if (queue) { trace_nfsd_cb_notify_lock(lo, nbl); nfsd4_try_run_cb(&nbl->nbl_cb); } } static const struct lock_manager_operations nfsd_posix_mng_ops = { .lm_mod_owner = THIS_MODULE, .lm_notify = nfsd4_lm_notify, .lm_get_owner = nfsd4_lm_get_owner, .lm_put_owner = nfsd4_lm_put_owner, .lm_lock_expirable = nfsd4_lm_lock_expirable, .lm_expire_lock = nfsd4_lm_expire_lock, }; static inline void nfs4_set_lock_denied(struct file_lock *fl, struct nfsd4_lock_denied *deny) { struct nfs4_lockowner *lo; if (fl->fl_lmops == &nfsd_posix_mng_ops) { lo = (struct nfs4_lockowner *) fl->c.flc_owner; xdr_netobj_dup(&deny->ld_owner, &lo->lo_owner.so_owner, GFP_KERNEL); if (!deny->ld_owner.data) /* We just don't care that much */ goto nevermind; deny->ld_clientid = lo->lo_owner.so_client->cl_clientid; } else { nevermind: deny->ld_owner.len = 0; deny->ld_owner.data = NULL; deny->ld_clientid.cl_boot = 0; deny->ld_clientid.cl_id = 0; } deny->ld_start = fl->fl_start; deny->ld_length = NFS4_MAX_UINT64; if (fl->fl_end != NFS4_MAX_UINT64) deny->ld_length = fl->fl_end - fl->fl_start + 1; deny->ld_type = NFS4_READ_LT; if (fl->c.flc_type != F_RDLCK) deny->ld_type = NFS4_WRITE_LT; } static struct nfs4_lockowner * find_lockowner_str_locked(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct xdr_netobj *owner) { unsigned int strhashval = ownerstr_hashval(owner); struct nfs4_stateowner *so; lockdep_assert_held(&clp->cl_lock); list_for_each_entry(so, &clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl[strhashval], so_strhash) { if (so->so_is_open_owner) continue; if (same_owner_str(so, owner)) return lockowner(nfs4_get_stateowner(so)); } return NULL; } static struct nfs4_lockowner * find_lockowner_str(struct nfs4_client *clp, struct xdr_netobj *owner) { struct nfs4_lockowner *lo; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); lo = find_lockowner_str_locked(clp, owner); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); return lo; } static void nfs4_unhash_lockowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *sop) { unhash_lockowner_locked(lockowner(sop)); } static void nfs4_free_lockowner(struct nfs4_stateowner *sop) { struct nfs4_lockowner *lo = lockowner(sop); kmem_cache_free(lockowner_slab, lo); } static const struct nfs4_stateowner_operations lockowner_ops = { .so_unhash = nfs4_unhash_lockowner, .so_free = nfs4_free_lockowner, }; /* * Alloc a lock owner structure. * Called in nfsd4_lock - therefore, OPEN and OPEN_CONFIRM (if needed) has * occurred. * * strhashval = ownerstr_hashval */ static struct nfs4_lockowner * alloc_init_lock_stateowner(unsigned int strhashval, struct nfs4_client *clp, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *open_stp, struct nfsd4_lock *lock) { struct nfs4_lockowner *lo, *ret; lo = alloc_stateowner(lockowner_slab, &lock->lk_new_owner, clp); if (!lo) return NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->lo_blocked); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lo->lo_owner.so_stateids); lo->lo_owner.so_is_open_owner = 0; lo->lo_owner.so_seqid = lock->lk_new_lock_seqid; lo->lo_owner.so_ops = &lockowner_ops; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); ret = find_lockowner_str_locked(clp, &lock->lk_new_owner); if (ret == NULL) { list_add(&lo->lo_owner.so_strhash, &clp->cl_ownerstr_hashtbl[strhashval]); ret = lo; } else nfs4_free_stateowner(&lo->lo_owner); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); return ret; } static struct nfs4_ol_stateid * find_lock_stateid(const struct nfs4_lockowner *lo, const struct nfs4_ol_stateid *ost) { struct nfs4_ol_stateid *lst; lockdep_assert_held(&ost->st_stid.sc_client->cl_lock); /* If ost is not hashed, ost->st_locks will not be valid */ if (!nfs4_ol_stateid_unhashed(ost)) list_for_each_entry(lst, &ost->st_locks, st_locks) { if (lst->st_stateowner == &lo->lo_owner) { refcount_inc(&lst->st_stid.sc_count); return lst; } } return NULL; } static struct nfs4_ol_stateid * init_lock_stateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, struct nfs4_lockowner *lo, struct nfs4_file *fp, struct inode *inode, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *open_stp) { struct nfs4_client *clp = lo->lo_owner.so_client; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *retstp; mutex_init(&stp->st_mutex); mutex_lock_nested(&stp->st_mutex, OPEN_STATEID_MUTEX); retry: spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); if (nfs4_ol_stateid_unhashed(open_stp)) goto out_close; retstp = find_lock_stateid(lo, open_stp); if (retstp) goto out_found; refcount_inc(&stp->st_stid.sc_count); stp->st_stid.sc_type = SC_TYPE_LOCK; stp->st_stateowner = nfs4_get_stateowner(&lo->lo_owner); get_nfs4_file(fp); stp->st_stid.sc_file = fp; stp->st_access_bmap = 0; stp->st_deny_bmap = open_stp->st_deny_bmap; stp->st_openstp = open_stp; spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); list_add(&stp->st_locks, &open_stp->st_locks); list_add(&stp->st_perstateowner, &lo->lo_owner.so_stateids); list_add(&stp->st_perfile, &fp->fi_stateids); spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); return stp; out_found: spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); if (nfsd4_lock_ol_stateid(retstp) != nfs_ok) { nfs4_put_stid(&retstp->st_stid); goto retry; } /* To keep mutex tracking happy */ mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); return retstp; out_close: spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); return NULL; } static struct nfs4_ol_stateid * find_or_create_lock_stateid(struct nfs4_lockowner *lo, struct nfs4_file *fi, struct inode *inode, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *ost, bool *new) { struct nfs4_stid *ns = NULL; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *lst; struct nfs4_openowner *oo = openowner(ost->st_stateowner); struct nfs4_client *clp = oo->oo_owner.so_client; *new = false; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); lst = find_lock_stateid(lo, ost); spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); if (lst != NULL) { if (nfsd4_lock_ol_stateid(lst) == nfs_ok) goto out; nfs4_put_stid(&lst->st_stid); } ns = nfs4_alloc_stid(clp, stateid_slab, nfs4_free_lock_stateid); if (ns == NULL) return NULL; lst = init_lock_stateid(openlockstateid(ns), lo, fi, inode, ost); if (lst == openlockstateid(ns)) *new = true; else nfs4_put_stid(ns); out: return lst; } static int check_lock_length(u64 offset, u64 length) { return ((length == 0) || ((length != NFS4_MAX_UINT64) && (length > ~offset))); } static void get_lock_access(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *lock_stp, u32 access) { struct nfs4_file *fp = lock_stp->st_stid.sc_file; lockdep_assert_held(&fp->fi_lock); if (test_access(access, lock_stp)) return; __nfs4_file_get_access(fp, access); set_access(access, lock_stp); } static __be32 lookup_or_create_lock_state(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, struct nfs4_ol_stateid *ost, struct nfsd4_lock *lock, struct nfs4_ol_stateid **plst, bool *new) { __be32 status; struct nfs4_file *fi = ost->st_stid.sc_file; struct nfs4_openowner *oo = openowner(ost->st_stateowner); struct nfs4_client *cl = oo->oo_owner.so_client; struct inode *inode = d_inode(cstate->current_fh.fh_dentry); struct nfs4_lockowner *lo; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *lst; unsigned int strhashval; lo = find_lockowner_str(cl, &lock->lk_new_owner); if (!lo) { strhashval = ownerstr_hashval(&lock->lk_new_owner); lo = alloc_init_lock_stateowner(strhashval, cl, ost, lock); if (lo == NULL) return nfserr_jukebox; } else { /* with an existing lockowner, seqids must be the same */ status = nfserr_bad_seqid; if (!cstate->minorversion && lock->lk_new_lock_seqid != lo->lo_owner.so_seqid) goto out; } lst = find_or_create_lock_stateid(lo, fi, inode, ost, new); if (lst == NULL) { status = nfserr_jukebox; goto out; } status = nfs_ok; *plst = lst; out: nfs4_put_stateowner(&lo->lo_owner); return status; } /* * LOCK operation */ __be32 nfsd4_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_lock *lock = &u->lock; struct nfs4_openowner *open_sop = NULL; struct nfs4_lockowner *lock_sop = NULL; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *lock_stp = NULL; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *open_stp = NULL; struct nfs4_file *fp; struct nfsd_file *nf = NULL; struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *nbl = NULL; struct file_lock *file_lock = NULL; struct file_lock *conflock = NULL; __be32 status = 0; int lkflg; int err; bool new = false; unsigned char type; unsigned int flags = FL_POSIX; struct net *net = SVC_NET(rqstp); struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_lock: start=%Ld length=%Ld\n", (long long) lock->lk_offset, (long long) lock->lk_length); if (check_lock_length(lock->lk_offset, lock->lk_length)) return nfserr_inval; status = fh_verify(rqstp, &cstate->current_fh, S_IFREG, 0); if (status != nfs_ok) return status; if (exportfs_cannot_lock(cstate->current_fh.fh_dentry->d_sb->s_export_op)) { status = nfserr_notsupp; goto out; } if (lock->lk_is_new) { if (nfsd4_has_session(cstate)) /* See rfc 5661 18.10.3: given clientid is ignored: */ memcpy(&lock->lk_new_clientid, &cstate->clp->cl_clientid, sizeof(clientid_t)); /* validate and update open stateid and open seqid */ status = nfs4_preprocess_confirmed_seqid_op(cstate, lock->lk_new_open_seqid, &lock->lk_new_open_stateid, &open_stp, nn); if (status) goto out; mutex_unlock(&open_stp->st_mutex); open_sop = openowner(open_stp->st_stateowner); status = nfserr_bad_stateid; if (!same_clid(&open_sop->oo_owner.so_client->cl_clientid, &lock->lk_new_clientid)) goto out; status = lookup_or_create_lock_state(cstate, open_stp, lock, &lock_stp, &new); } else { status = nfs4_preprocess_seqid_op(cstate, lock->lk_old_lock_seqid, &lock->lk_old_lock_stateid, SC_TYPE_LOCK, 0, &lock_stp, nn); } if (status) goto out; lock_sop = lockowner(lock_stp->st_stateowner); lkflg = setlkflg(lock->lk_type); status = nfs4_check_openmode(lock_stp, lkflg); if (status) goto out; status = nfserr_grace; if (locks_in_grace(net) && !lock->lk_reclaim) goto out; status = nfserr_no_grace; if (!locks_in_grace(net) && lock->lk_reclaim) goto out; if (lock->lk_reclaim) flags |= FL_RECLAIM; fp = lock_stp->st_stid.sc_file; switch (lock->lk_type) { case NFS4_READW_LT: fallthrough; case NFS4_READ_LT: spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); nf = find_readable_file_locked(fp); if (nf) get_lock_access(lock_stp, NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_READ); spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); type = F_RDLCK; break; case NFS4_WRITEW_LT: fallthrough; case NFS4_WRITE_LT: spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); nf = find_writeable_file_locked(fp); if (nf) get_lock_access(lock_stp, NFS4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE); spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); type = F_WRLCK; break; default: status = nfserr_inval; goto out; } if (!nf) { status = nfserr_openmode; goto out; } if (lock->lk_type & (NFS4_READW_LT | NFS4_WRITEW_LT) && nfsd4_has_session(cstate) && locks_can_async_lock(nf->nf_file->f_op)) flags |= FL_SLEEP; nbl = find_or_allocate_block(lock_sop, &fp->fi_fhandle, nn); if (!nbl) { dprintk("NFSD: %s: unable to allocate block!\n", __func__); status = nfserr_jukebox; goto out; } file_lock = &nbl->nbl_lock; file_lock->c.flc_type = type; file_lock->c.flc_owner = (fl_owner_t)lockowner(nfs4_get_stateowner(&lock_sop->lo_owner)); file_lock->c.flc_pid = current->tgid; file_lock->c.flc_file = nf->nf_file; file_lock->c.flc_flags = flags; file_lock->fl_lmops = &nfsd_posix_mng_ops; file_lock->fl_start = lock->lk_offset; file_lock->fl_end = last_byte_offset(lock->lk_offset, lock->lk_length); nfs4_transform_lock_offset(file_lock); conflock = locks_alloc_lock(); if (!conflock) { dprintk("NFSD: %s: unable to allocate lock!\n", __func__); status = nfserr_jukebox; goto out; } if (flags & FL_SLEEP) { nbl->nbl_time = ktime_get_boottime_seconds(); spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); list_add_tail(&nbl->nbl_list, &lock_sop->lo_blocked); list_add_tail(&nbl->nbl_lru, &nn->blocked_locks_lru); kref_get(&nbl->nbl_kref); spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); } err = vfs_lock_file(nf->nf_file, F_SETLK, file_lock, conflock); switch (err) { case 0: /* success! */ nfs4_inc_and_copy_stateid(&lock->lk_resp_stateid, &lock_stp->st_stid); status = 0; if (lock->lk_reclaim) nn->somebody_reclaimed = true; break; case FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED: kref_put(&nbl->nbl_kref, free_nbl); nbl = NULL; fallthrough; case -EAGAIN: /* conflock holds conflicting lock */ status = nfserr_denied; dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_lock: conflicting lock found!\n"); nfs4_set_lock_denied(conflock, &lock->lk_denied); break; case -EDEADLK: status = nfserr_deadlock; break; default: dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_lock: vfs_lock_file() failed! status %d\n",err); status = nfserrno(err); break; } out: if (nbl) { /* dequeue it if we queued it before */ if (flags & FL_SLEEP) { spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); if (!list_empty(&nbl->nbl_list) && !list_empty(&nbl->nbl_lru)) { list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_list); list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_lru); kref_put(&nbl->nbl_kref, free_nbl); } /* nbl can use one of lists to be linked to reaplist */ spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); } free_blocked_lock(nbl); } if (nf) nfsd_file_put(nf); if (lock_stp) { /* Bump seqid manually if the 4.0 replay owner is openowner */ if (cstate->replay_owner && cstate->replay_owner != &lock_sop->lo_owner && seqid_mutating_err(ntohl(status))) lock_sop->lo_owner.so_seqid++; /* * If this is a new, never-before-used stateid, and we are * returning an error, then just go ahead and release it. */ if (status && new) release_lock_stateid(lock_stp); mutex_unlock(&lock_stp->st_mutex); nfs4_put_stid(&lock_stp->st_stid); } if (open_stp) nfs4_put_stid(&open_stp->st_stid); nfsd4_bump_seqid(cstate, status); if (conflock) locks_free_lock(conflock); return status; } void nfsd4_lock_release(union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_lock *lock = &u->lock; struct nfsd4_lock_denied *deny = &lock->lk_denied; kfree(deny->ld_owner.data); } /* * The NFSv4 spec allows a client to do a LOCKT without holding an OPEN, * so we do a temporary open here just to get an open file to pass to * vfs_test_lock. */ static __be32 nfsd_test_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct svc_fh *fhp, struct file_lock *lock) { struct nfsd_file *nf; struct inode *inode; __be32 err; err = nfsd_file_acquire(rqstp, fhp, NFSD_MAY_READ, &nf); if (err) return err; inode = fhp->fh_dentry->d_inode; inode_lock(inode); /* to block new leases till after test_lock: */ err = nfserrno(nfsd_open_break_lease(inode, NFSD_MAY_READ)); if (err) goto out; lock->c.flc_file = nf->nf_file; err = nfserrno(vfs_test_lock(nf->nf_file, lock)); lock->c.flc_file = NULL; out: inode_unlock(inode); nfsd_file_put(nf); return err; } /* * LOCKT operation */ __be32 nfsd4_lockt(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_lockt *lockt = &u->lockt; struct file_lock *file_lock = NULL; struct nfs4_lockowner *lo = NULL; __be32 status; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); if (locks_in_grace(SVC_NET(rqstp))) return nfserr_grace; if (check_lock_length(lockt->lt_offset, lockt->lt_length)) return nfserr_inval; if (!nfsd4_has_session(cstate)) { status = set_client(&lockt->lt_clientid, cstate, nn); if (status) goto out; } if ((status = fh_verify(rqstp, &cstate->current_fh, S_IFREG, 0))) goto out; file_lock = locks_alloc_lock(); if (!file_lock) { dprintk("NFSD: %s: unable to allocate lock!\n", __func__); status = nfserr_jukebox; goto out; } switch (lockt->lt_type) { case NFS4_READ_LT: case NFS4_READW_LT: file_lock->c.flc_type = F_RDLCK; break; case NFS4_WRITE_LT: case NFS4_WRITEW_LT: file_lock->c.flc_type = F_WRLCK; break; default: dprintk("NFSD: nfs4_lockt: bad lock type!\n"); status = nfserr_inval; goto out; } lo = find_lockowner_str(cstate->clp, &lockt->lt_owner); if (lo) file_lock->c.flc_owner = (fl_owner_t)lo; file_lock->c.flc_pid = current->tgid; file_lock->c.flc_flags = FL_POSIX; file_lock->fl_start = lockt->lt_offset; file_lock->fl_end = last_byte_offset(lockt->lt_offset, lockt->lt_length); nfs4_transform_lock_offset(file_lock); status = nfsd_test_lock(rqstp, &cstate->current_fh, file_lock); if (status) goto out; if (file_lock->c.flc_type != F_UNLCK) { status = nfserr_denied; nfs4_set_lock_denied(file_lock, &lockt->lt_denied); } out: if (lo) nfs4_put_stateowner(&lo->lo_owner); if (file_lock) locks_free_lock(file_lock); return status; } void nfsd4_lockt_release(union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_lockt *lockt = &u->lockt; struct nfsd4_lock_denied *deny = &lockt->lt_denied; kfree(deny->ld_owner.data); } __be32 nfsd4_locku(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_locku *locku = &u->locku; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; struct nfsd_file *nf = NULL; struct file_lock *file_lock = NULL; __be32 status; int err; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); dprintk("NFSD: nfsd4_locku: start=%Ld length=%Ld\n", (long long) locku->lu_offset, (long long) locku->lu_length); if (check_lock_length(locku->lu_offset, locku->lu_length)) return nfserr_inval; status = nfs4_preprocess_seqid_op(cstate, locku->lu_seqid, &locku->lu_stateid, SC_TYPE_LOCK, 0, &stp, nn); if (status) goto out; nf = find_any_file(stp->st_stid.sc_file); if (!nf) { status = nfserr_lock_range; goto put_stateid; } if (exportfs_cannot_lock(nf->nf_file->f_path.mnt->mnt_sb->s_export_op)) { status = nfserr_notsupp; goto put_file; } file_lock = locks_alloc_lock(); if (!file_lock) { dprintk("NFSD: %s: unable to allocate lock!\n", __func__); status = nfserr_jukebox; goto put_file; } file_lock->c.flc_type = F_UNLCK; file_lock->c.flc_owner = (fl_owner_t)lockowner(nfs4_get_stateowner(stp->st_stateowner)); file_lock->c.flc_pid = current->tgid; file_lock->c.flc_file = nf->nf_file; file_lock->c.flc_flags = FL_POSIX; file_lock->fl_lmops = &nfsd_posix_mng_ops; file_lock->fl_start = locku->lu_offset; file_lock->fl_end = last_byte_offset(locku->lu_offset, locku->lu_length); nfs4_transform_lock_offset(file_lock); err = vfs_lock_file(nf->nf_file, F_SETLK, file_lock, NULL); if (err) { dprintk("NFSD: nfs4_locku: vfs_lock_file failed!\n"); goto out_nfserr; } nfs4_inc_and_copy_stateid(&locku->lu_stateid, &stp->st_stid); put_file: nfsd_file_put(nf); put_stateid: mutex_unlock(&stp->st_mutex); nfs4_put_stid(&stp->st_stid); out: nfsd4_bump_seqid(cstate, status); if (file_lock) locks_free_lock(file_lock); return status; out_nfserr: status = nfserrno(err); goto put_file; } /* * returns * true: locks held by lockowner * false: no locks held by lockowner */ static bool check_for_locks(struct nfs4_file *fp, struct nfs4_lockowner *lowner) { struct file_lock *fl; int status = false; struct nfsd_file *nf; struct inode *inode; struct file_lock_context *flctx; spin_lock(&fp->fi_lock); nf = find_any_file_locked(fp); if (!nf) { /* Any valid lock stateid should have some sort of access */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); goto out; } inode = file_inode(nf->nf_file); flctx = locks_inode_context(inode); if (flctx && !list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_posix)) { spin_lock(&flctx->flc_lock); for_each_file_lock(fl, &flctx->flc_posix) { if (fl->c.flc_owner == (fl_owner_t)lowner) { status = true; break; } } spin_unlock(&flctx->flc_lock); } out: spin_unlock(&fp->fi_lock); return status; } /** * nfsd4_release_lockowner - process NFSv4.0 RELEASE_LOCKOWNER operations * @rqstp: RPC transaction * @cstate: NFSv4 COMPOUND state * @u: RELEASE_LOCKOWNER arguments * * Check if there are any locks still held and if not, free the lockowner * and any lock state that is owned. * * Return values: * %nfs_ok: lockowner released or not found * %nfserr_locks_held: lockowner still in use * %nfserr_stale_clientid: clientid no longer active * %nfserr_expired: clientid not recognized */ __be32 nfsd4_release_lockowner(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { struct nfsd4_release_lockowner *rlockowner = &u->release_lockowner; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); clientid_t *clid = &rlockowner->rl_clientid; struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp; struct nfs4_lockowner *lo; struct nfs4_client *clp; LIST_HEAD(reaplist); __be32 status; dprintk("nfsd4_release_lockowner clientid: (%08x/%08x):\n", clid->cl_boot, clid->cl_id); status = set_client(clid, cstate, nn); if (status) return status; clp = cstate->clp; spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); lo = find_lockowner_str_locked(clp, &rlockowner->rl_owner); if (!lo) { spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); return nfs_ok; } list_for_each_entry(stp, &lo->lo_owner.so_stateids, st_perstateowner) { if (check_for_locks(stp->st_stid.sc_file, lo)) { spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); nfs4_put_stateowner(&lo->lo_owner); return nfserr_locks_held; } } unhash_lockowner_locked(lo); while (!list_empty(&lo->lo_owner.so_stateids)) { stp = list_first_entry(&lo->lo_owner.so_stateids, struct nfs4_ol_stateid, st_perstateowner); unhash_lock_stateid(stp); put_ol_stateid_locked(stp, &reaplist); } spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); free_ol_stateid_reaplist(&reaplist); remove_blocked_locks(lo); nfs4_put_stateowner(&lo->lo_owner); return nfs_ok; } static inline struct nfs4_client_reclaim * alloc_reclaim(void) { return kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs4_client_reclaim), GFP_KERNEL); } bool nfs4_has_reclaimed_state(struct xdr_netobj name, struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct nfs4_client_reclaim *crp; crp = nfsd4_find_reclaim_client(name, nn); return (crp && crp->cr_clp); } /* * failure => all reset bets are off, nfserr_no_grace... * * The caller is responsible for freeing name.data if NULL is returned (it * will be freed in nfs4_remove_reclaim_record in the normal case). */ struct nfs4_client_reclaim * nfs4_client_to_reclaim(struct xdr_netobj name, struct xdr_netobj princhash, struct nfsd_net *nn) { unsigned int strhashval; struct nfs4_client_reclaim *crp; crp = alloc_reclaim(); if (crp) { strhashval = clientstr_hashval(name); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&crp->cr_strhash); list_add(&crp->cr_strhash, &nn->reclaim_str_hashtbl[strhashval]); crp->cr_name.data = name.data; crp->cr_name.len = name.len; crp->cr_princhash.data = princhash.data; crp->cr_princhash.len = princhash.len; crp->cr_clp = NULL; nn->reclaim_str_hashtbl_size++; } return crp; } void nfs4_remove_reclaim_record(struct nfs4_client_reclaim *crp, struct nfsd_net *nn) { list_del(&crp->cr_strhash); kfree(crp->cr_name.data); kfree(crp->cr_princhash.data); kfree(crp); nn->reclaim_str_hashtbl_size--; } void nfs4_release_reclaim(struct nfsd_net *nn) { struct nfs4_client_reclaim *crp = NULL; int i; for (i = 0; i < CLIENT_HASH_SIZE; i++) { while (!list_empty(&nn->reclaim_str_hashtbl[i])) { crp = list_entry(nn->reclaim_str_hashtbl[i].next, struct nfs4_client_reclaim, cr_strhash); nfs4_remove_reclaim_record(crp, nn); } } WARN_ON_ONCE(nn->reclaim_str_hashtbl_size); } /* * called from OPEN, CLAIM_PREVIOUS with a new clientid. */ struct nfs4_client_reclaim * nfsd4_find_reclaim_client(struct xdr_netobj name, struct nfsd_net *nn) { unsigned int strhashval; struct nfs4_client_reclaim *crp = NULL; strhashval = clientstr_hashval(name); list_for_each_entry(crp, &nn->reclaim_str_hashtbl[strhashval], cr_strhash) { if (compare_blob(&crp->cr_name, &name) == 0) { return crp; } } return NULL; } __be32 nfs4_check_open_reclaim(struct nfs4_client *clp) { if (test_bit(NFSD4_CLIENT_RECLAIM_COMPLETE, &clp->cl_flags)) return nfserr_no_grace; if (nfsd4_client_record_check(clp)) return nfserr_reclaim_bad; return nfs_ok; } /* * Since the lifetime of a delegation isn't limited to that of an open, a * client may quite reasonably hang on to a delegation as long as it has * the inode cached. This becomes an obvious problem the first time a * client's inode cache approaches the size of the server's total memory. * * For now we avoid this problem by imposing a hard limit on the number * of delegations, which varies according to the server's memory size. */ static void set_max_delegations(void) { /* * Allow at most 4 delegations per megabyte of RAM. Quick * estimates suggest that in the worst case (where every delegation * is for a different inode), a delegation could take about 1.5K, * giving a worst case usage of about 6% of memory. */ max_delegations = nr_free_buffer_pages() >> (20 - 2 - PAGE_SHIFT); } static int nfs4_state_create_net(struct net *net) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); int i; nn->conf_id_hashtbl = kmalloc_array(CLIENT_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL); if (!nn->conf_id_hashtbl) goto err; nn->unconf_id_hashtbl = kmalloc_array(CLIENT_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL); if (!nn->unconf_id_hashtbl) goto err_unconf_id; nn->sessionid_hashtbl = kmalloc_array(SESSION_HASH_SIZE, sizeof(struct list_head), GFP_KERNEL); if (!nn->sessionid_hashtbl) goto err_sessionid; for (i = 0; i < CLIENT_HASH_SIZE; i++) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->conf_id_hashtbl[i]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->unconf_id_hashtbl[i]); } for (i = 0; i < SESSION_HASH_SIZE; i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->sessionid_hashtbl[i]); nn->conf_name_tree = RB_ROOT; nn->unconf_name_tree = RB_ROOT; nn->boot_time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); nn->grace_ended = false; nn->nfsd4_manager.block_opens = true; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->nfsd4_manager.list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->client_lru); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->close_lru); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->del_recall_lru); spin_lock_init(&nn->client_lock); spin_lock_init(&nn->s2s_cp_lock); idr_init(&nn->s2s_cp_stateids); atomic_set(&nn->pending_async_copies, 0); spin_lock_init(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->blocked_locks_lru); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&nn->laundromat_work, laundromat_main); INIT_WORK(&nn->nfsd_shrinker_work, nfsd4_state_shrinker_worker); get_net(net); nn->nfsd_client_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "nfsd-client"); if (!nn->nfsd_client_shrinker) goto err_shrinker; nn->nfsd_client_shrinker->scan_objects = nfsd4_state_shrinker_scan; nn->nfsd_client_shrinker->count_objects = nfsd4_state_shrinker_count; nn->nfsd_client_shrinker->private_data = nn; shrinker_register(nn->nfsd_client_shrinker); return 0; err_shrinker: put_net(net); kfree(nn->sessionid_hashtbl); err_sessionid: kfree(nn->unconf_id_hashtbl); err_unconf_id: kfree(nn->conf_id_hashtbl); err: return -ENOMEM; } static void nfs4_state_destroy_net(struct net *net) { int i; struct nfs4_client *clp = NULL; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); for (i = 0; i < CLIENT_HASH_SIZE; i++) { while (!list_empty(&nn->conf_id_hashtbl[i])) { clp = list_entry(nn->conf_id_hashtbl[i].next, struct nfs4_client, cl_idhash); destroy_client(clp); } } WARN_ON(!list_empty(&nn->blocked_locks_lru)); for (i = 0; i < CLIENT_HASH_SIZE; i++) { while (!list_empty(&nn->unconf_id_hashtbl[i])) { clp = list_entry(nn->unconf_id_hashtbl[i].next, struct nfs4_client, cl_idhash); destroy_client(clp); } } kfree(nn->sessionid_hashtbl); kfree(nn->unconf_id_hashtbl); kfree(nn->conf_id_hashtbl); put_net(net); } int nfs4_state_start_net(struct net *net) { struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); int ret; ret = nfs4_state_create_net(net); if (ret) return ret; locks_start_grace(net, &nn->nfsd4_manager); nfsd4_client_tracking_init(net); if (nn->track_reclaim_completes && nn->reclaim_str_hashtbl_size == 0) goto skip_grace; printk(KERN_INFO "NFSD: starting %lld-second grace period (net %x)\n", nn->nfsd4_grace, net->ns.inum); trace_nfsd_grace_start(nn); queue_delayed_work(laundry_wq, &nn->laundromat_work, nn->nfsd4_grace * HZ); return 0; skip_grace: printk(KERN_INFO "NFSD: no clients to reclaim, skipping NFSv4 grace period (net %x)\n", net->ns.inum); queue_delayed_work(laundry_wq, &nn->laundromat_work, nn->nfsd4_lease * HZ); nfsd4_end_grace(nn); return 0; } /* initialization to perform when the nfsd service is started: */ int nfs4_state_start(void) { int ret; ret = rhltable_init(&nfs4_file_rhltable, &nfs4_file_rhash_params); if (ret) return ret; nfsd_slot_shrinker = shrinker_alloc(0, "nfsd-DRC-slot"); if (!nfsd_slot_shrinker) { rhltable_destroy(&nfs4_file_rhltable); return -ENOMEM; } nfsd_slot_shrinker->count_objects = nfsd_slot_count; nfsd_slot_shrinker->scan_objects = nfsd_slot_scan; shrinker_register(nfsd_slot_shrinker); set_max_delegations(); return 0; } void nfs4_state_shutdown_net(struct net *net) { struct nfs4_delegation *dp = NULL; struct list_head *pos, *next, reaplist; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id); shrinker_free(nn->nfsd_client_shrinker); cancel_work_sync(&nn->nfsd_shrinker_work); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&nn->laundromat_work); locks_end_grace(&nn->nfsd4_manager); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&reaplist); spin_lock(&state_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &nn->del_recall_lru) { dp = list_entry (pos, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall_lru); unhash_delegation_locked(dp, SC_STATUS_CLOSED); list_add(&dp->dl_recall_lru, &reaplist); } spin_unlock(&state_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, next, &reaplist) { dp = list_entry (pos, struct nfs4_delegation, dl_recall_lru); list_del_init(&dp->dl_recall_lru); destroy_unhashed_deleg(dp); } nfsd4_client_tracking_exit(net); nfs4_state_destroy_net(net); #ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4_2_INTER_SSC nfsd4_ssc_shutdown_umount(nn); #endif } void nfs4_state_shutdown(void) { rhltable_destroy(&nfs4_file_rhltable); shrinker_free(nfsd_slot_shrinker); } static void get_stateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, stateid_t *stateid) { if (HAS_CSTATE_FLAG(cstate, CURRENT_STATE_ID_FLAG) && CURRENT_STATEID(stateid)) memcpy(stateid, &cstate->current_stateid, sizeof(stateid_t)); } static void put_stateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, stateid_t *stateid) { if (cstate->minorversion) { memcpy(&cstate->current_stateid, stateid, sizeof(stateid_t)); SET_CSTATE_FLAG(cstate, CURRENT_STATE_ID_FLAG); } } void clear_current_stateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate) { CLEAR_CSTATE_FLAG(cstate, CURRENT_STATE_ID_FLAG); } /* * functions to set current state id */ void nfsd4_set_opendowngradestateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { put_stateid(cstate, &u->open_downgrade.od_stateid); } void nfsd4_set_openstateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { put_stateid(cstate, &u->open.op_stateid); } void nfsd4_set_closestateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { put_stateid(cstate, &u->close.cl_stateid); } void nfsd4_set_lockstateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { put_stateid(cstate, &u->lock.lk_resp_stateid); } /* * functions to consume current state id */ void nfsd4_get_opendowngradestateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { get_stateid(cstate, &u->open_downgrade.od_stateid); } void nfsd4_get_delegreturnstateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { get_stateid(cstate, &u->delegreturn.dr_stateid); } void nfsd4_get_freestateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { get_stateid(cstate, &u->free_stateid.fr_stateid); } void nfsd4_get_setattrstateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { get_stateid(cstate, &u->setattr.sa_stateid); } void nfsd4_get_closestateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { get_stateid(cstate, &u->close.cl_stateid); } void nfsd4_get_lockustateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { get_stateid(cstate, &u->locku.lu_stateid); } void nfsd4_get_readstateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { get_stateid(cstate, &u->read.rd_stateid); } void nfsd4_get_writestateid(struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, union nfsd4_op_u *u) { get_stateid(cstate, &u->write.wr_stateid); } /** * set_cb_time - vet and set the timespec for a cb_getattr update * @cb: timestamp from the CB_GETATTR response * @orig: original timestamp in the inode * @now: current time * * Given a timestamp in a CB_GETATTR response, check it against the * current timestamp in the inode and the current time. Returns true * if the inode's timestamp needs to be updated, and false otherwise. * @cb may also be changed if the timestamp needs to be clamped. */ static bool set_cb_time(struct timespec64 *cb, const struct timespec64 *orig, const struct timespec64 *now) { /* * "When the time presented is before the original time, then the * update is ignored." Also no need to update if there is no change. */ if (timespec64_compare(cb, orig) <= 0) return false; /* * "When the time presented is in the future, the server can either * clamp the new time to the current time, or it may * return NFS4ERR_DELAY to the client, allowing it to retry." */ if (timespec64_compare(cb, now) > 0) { /* clamp it */ *cb = *now; } return true; } static int cb_getattr_update_times(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs4_delegation *dp) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct timespec64 now = current_time(inode); struct nfs4_cb_fattr *ncf = &dp->dl_cb_fattr; struct iattr attrs = { }; int ret; if (deleg_attrs_deleg(dp->dl_type)) { struct timespec64 atime = inode_get_atime(inode); struct timespec64 mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode); attrs.ia_atime = ncf->ncf_cb_atime; attrs.ia_mtime = ncf->ncf_cb_mtime; if (set_cb_time(&attrs.ia_atime, &atime, &now)) attrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_ATIME | ATTR_ATIME_SET; if (set_cb_time(&attrs.ia_mtime, &mtime, &now)) { attrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_CTIME | ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_MTIME_SET; attrs.ia_ctime = attrs.ia_mtime; } } else { attrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_CTIME; attrs.ia_mtime = attrs.ia_ctime = now; } if (!attrs.ia_valid) return 0; attrs.ia_valid |= ATTR_DELEG; inode_lock(inode); ret = notify_change(&nop_mnt_idmap, dentry, &attrs, NULL); inode_unlock(inode); return ret; } /** * nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict - Recall if GETATTR causes conflict * @rqstp: RPC transaction context * @dentry: dentry of inode to be checked for a conflict * @pdp: returned WRITE delegation, if one was found * * This function is called when there is a conflict between a write * delegation and a change/size GETATTR from another client. The server * must either use the CB_GETATTR to get the current values of the * attributes from the client that holds the delegation or recall the * delegation before replying to the GETATTR. See RFC 8881 section * 18.7.4. * * Returns 0 if there is no conflict; otherwise an nfs_stat * code is returned. If @pdp is set to a non-NULL value, then the * caller must put the reference. */ __be32 nfsd4_deleg_getattr_conflict(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs4_delegation **pdp) { __be32 status; struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id); struct file_lock_context *ctx; struct nfs4_delegation *dp = NULL; struct file_lease *fl; struct nfs4_cb_fattr *ncf; struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); ctx = locks_inode_context(inode); if (!ctx) return nfs_ok; #define NON_NFSD_LEASE ((void *)1) spin_lock(&ctx->flc_lock); for_each_file_lock(fl, &ctx->flc_lease) { if (fl->c.flc_flags == FL_LAYOUT) continue; if (fl->c.flc_type == F_WRLCK) { if (fl->fl_lmops == &nfsd_lease_mng_ops) dp = fl->c.flc_owner; else dp = NON_NFSD_LEASE; } break; } if (dp == NULL || dp == NON_NFSD_LEASE || dp->dl_recall.cb_clp == *(rqstp->rq_lease_breaker)) { spin_unlock(&ctx->flc_lock); if (dp == NON_NFSD_LEASE) { status = nfserrno(nfsd_open_break_lease(inode, NFSD_MAY_READ)); if (status != nfserr_jukebox || !nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, inode)) return status; } return 0; } nfsd_stats_wdeleg_getattr_inc(nn); refcount_inc(&dp->dl_stid.sc_count); ncf = &dp->dl_cb_fattr; nfs4_cb_getattr(&dp->dl_cb_fattr); spin_unlock(&ctx->flc_lock); wait_on_bit_timeout(&ncf->ncf_getattr.cb_flags, NFSD4_CALLBACK_RUNNING, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, NFSD_CB_GETATTR_TIMEOUT); if (ncf->ncf_cb_status) { /* Recall delegation only if client didn't respond */ status = nfserrno(nfsd_open_break_lease(inode, NFSD_MAY_READ)); if (status != nfserr_jukebox || !nfsd_wait_for_delegreturn(rqstp, inode)) goto out_status; } if (!ncf->ncf_file_modified && (ncf->ncf_initial_cinfo != ncf->ncf_cb_change || ncf->ncf_cur_fsize != ncf->ncf_cb_fsize)) ncf->ncf_file_modified = true; if (ncf->ncf_file_modified) { int err; /* * Per section 10.4.3 of RFC 8881, the server would * not update the file's metadata with the client's * modified size */ err = cb_getattr_update_times(dentry, dp); if (err) { status = nfserrno(err); goto out_status; } ncf->ncf_cur_fsize = ncf->ncf_cb_fsize; *pdp = dp; return nfs_ok; } status = nfs_ok; out_status: nfs4_put_stid(&dp->dl_stid); return status; }
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1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_WAIT_H #define _LINUX_WAIT_H /* * Linux wait queue related types and methods */ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <asm/current.h> typedef struct wait_queue_entry wait_queue_entry_t; typedef int (*wait_queue_func_t)(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int flags, void *key); int default_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int flags, void *key); /* wait_queue_entry::flags */ #define WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE 0x01 #define WQ_FLAG_WOKEN 0x02 #define WQ_FLAG_CUSTOM 0x04 #define WQ_FLAG_DONE 0x08 #define WQ_FLAG_PRIORITY 0x10 /* * A single wait-queue entry structure: */ struct wait_queue_entry { unsigned int flags; void *private; wait_queue_func_t func; struct list_head entry; }; struct wait_queue_head { spinlock_t lock; struct list_head head; }; typedef struct wait_queue_head wait_queue_head_t; struct task_struct; /* * Macros for declaration and initialisaton of the datatypes */ #define __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk) { \ .private = tsk, \ .func = default_wake_function, \ .entry = { NULL, NULL } } #define DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(name, tsk) \ struct wait_queue_entry name = __WAITQUEUE_INITIALIZER(name, tsk) #define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name) { \ .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(name.lock), \ .head = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name.head) } #define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name) \ struct wait_queue_head name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(name) extern void __init_waitqueue_head(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *); #define init_waitqueue_head(wq_head) \ do { \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ \ __init_waitqueue_head((wq_head), #wq_head, &__key); \ } while (0) #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP # define __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name) \ ({ init_waitqueue_head(&name); name; }) # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) \ struct wait_queue_head name = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INIT_ONSTACK(name) #else # define DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(name) DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(name) #endif static inline void init_waitqueue_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, struct task_struct *p) { wq_entry->flags = 0; wq_entry->private = p; wq_entry->func = default_wake_function; } static inline void init_waitqueue_func_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, wait_queue_func_t func) { wq_entry->flags = 0; wq_entry->private = NULL; wq_entry->func = func; } /** * waitqueue_active -- locklessly test for waiters on the queue * @wq_head: the waitqueue to test for waiters * * returns true if the wait list is not empty * * NOTE: this function is lockless and requires care, incorrect usage _will_ * lead to sporadic and non-obvious failure. * * Use either while holding wait_queue_head::lock or when used for wakeups * with an extra smp_mb() like:: * * CPU0 - waker CPU1 - waiter * * for (;;) { * @cond = true; prepare_to_wait(&wq_head, &wait, state); * smp_mb(); // smp_mb() from set_current_state() * if (waitqueue_active(wq_head)) if (@cond) * wake_up(wq_head); break; * schedule(); * } * finish_wait(&wq_head, &wait); * * Because without the explicit smp_mb() it's possible for the * waitqueue_active() load to get hoisted over the @cond store such that we'll * observe an empty wait list while the waiter might not observe @cond. * * Also note that this 'optimization' trades a spin_lock() for an smp_mb(), * which (when the lock is uncontended) are of roughly equal cost. */ static inline int waitqueue_active(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { return !list_empty(&wq_head->head); } /** * wq_has_single_sleeper - check if there is only one sleeper * @wq_head: wait queue head * * Returns true of wq_head has only one sleeper on the list. * * Please refer to the comment for waitqueue_active. */ static inline bool wq_has_single_sleeper(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { return list_is_singular(&wq_head->head); } /** * wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes * @wq_head: wait queue head * * Returns true if wq_head has waiting processes * * Please refer to the comment for waitqueue_active. */ static inline bool wq_has_sleeper(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { /* * We need to be sure we are in sync with the * add_wait_queue modifications to the wait queue. * * This memory barrier should be paired with one on the * waiting side. */ smp_mb(); return waitqueue_active(wq_head); } extern void add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); extern void add_wait_queue_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); extern void add_wait_queue_priority(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); extern void remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); static inline void __add_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { struct list_head *head = &wq_head->head; struct wait_queue_entry *wq; list_for_each_entry(wq, &wq_head->head, entry) { if (!(wq->flags & WQ_FLAG_PRIORITY)) break; head = &wq->entry; } list_add(&wq_entry->entry, head); } /* * Used for wake-one threads: */ static inline void __add_wait_queue_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; __add_wait_queue(wq_head, wq_entry); } static inline void __add_wait_queue_entry_tail(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { list_add_tail(&wq_entry->entry, &wq_head->head); } static inline void __add_wait_queue_entry_tail_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; __add_wait_queue_entry_tail(wq_head, wq_entry); } static inline void __remove_wait_queue(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry) { list_del(&wq_entry->entry); } int __wake_up(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr, void *key); void __wake_up_on_current_cpu(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, void *key); void __wake_up_locked(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr); void __wake_up_sync(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode); void __wake_up_pollfree(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head); #define wake_up(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 1, NULL) #define wake_up_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, nr, NULL) #define wake_up_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 0, NULL) #define wake_up_locked(x) __wake_up_locked((x), TASK_NORMAL, 1) #define wake_up_all_locked(x) __wake_up_locked((x), TASK_NORMAL, 0) #define wake_up_sync(x) __wake_up_sync(x, TASK_NORMAL) #define wake_up_interruptible(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, NULL) #define wake_up_interruptible_nr(x, nr) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, nr, NULL) #define wake_up_interruptible_all(x) __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, NULL) #define wake_up_interruptible_sync(x) __wake_up_sync((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) /* * Wakeup macros to be used to report events to the targets. */ #define poll_to_key(m) ((void *)(__force uintptr_t)(__poll_t)(m)) #define key_to_poll(m) ((__force __poll_t)(uintptr_t)(void *)(m)) #define wake_up_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up(x, TASK_NORMAL, 1, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_poll_on_current_cpu(x, m) \ __wake_up_on_current_cpu(x, TASK_NORMAL, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_locked_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up_locked_key((x), TASK_NORMAL, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_interruptible_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up(x, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(x, m) \ __wake_up_sync_key((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, poll_to_key(m)) #define wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll_locked(x, m) \ __wake_up_locked_sync_key((x), TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, poll_to_key(m)) /** * wake_up_pollfree - signal that a polled waitqueue is going away * @wq_head: the wait queue head * * In the very rare cases where a ->poll() implementation uses a waitqueue whose * lifetime is tied to a task rather than to the 'struct file' being polled, * this function must be called before the waitqueue is freed so that * non-blocking polls (e.g. epoll) are notified that the queue is going away. * * The caller must also RCU-delay the freeing of the wait_queue_head, e.g. via * an explicit synchronize_rcu() or call_rcu(), or via SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU. */ static inline void wake_up_pollfree(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head) { /* * For performance reasons, we don't always take the queue lock here. * Therefore, we might race with someone removing the last entry from * the queue, and proceed while they still hold the queue lock. * However, rcu_read_lock() is required to be held in such cases, so we * can safely proceed with an RCU-delayed free. */ if (waitqueue_active(wq_head)) __wake_up_pollfree(wq_head); } #define ___wait_cond_timeout(condition) \ ({ \ bool __cond = (condition); \ if (__cond && !__ret) \ __ret = 1; \ __cond || !__ret; \ }) #define ___wait_is_interruptible(state) \ (!__builtin_constant_p(state) || \ (state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL))) extern void init_wait_entry(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int flags); /* * The below macro ___wait_event() has an explicit shadow of the __ret * variable when used from the wait_event_*() macros. * * This is so that both can use the ___wait_cond_timeout() construct * to wrap the condition. * * The type inconsistency of the wait_event_*() __ret variable is also * on purpose; we use long where we can return timeout values and int * otherwise. */ #define ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, state, exclusive, ret, cmd) \ ({ \ __label__ __out; \ struct wait_queue_entry __wq_entry; \ long __ret = ret; /* explicit shadow */ \ \ init_wait_entry(&__wq_entry, exclusive ? WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE : 0); \ for (;;) { \ long __int = prepare_to_wait_event(&wq_head, &__wq_entry, state);\ \ if (condition) \ break; \ \ if (___wait_is_interruptible(state) && __int) { \ __ret = __int; \ goto __out; \ } \ \ cmd; \ \ if (condition) \ break; \ } \ finish_wait(&wq_head, &__wq_entry); \ __out: __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) /** * wait_event - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. */ #define wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event(wq_head, condition); \ } while (0) #define __io_wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ io_schedule()) /* * io_wait_event() -- like wait_event() but with io_schedule() */ #define io_wait_event(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (condition) \ break; \ __io_wait_event(wq_head, condition); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE), \ 0, 0, schedule()) /** * wait_event_freezable - sleep (or freeze) until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE -- so as not to contribute * to system load) until the @condition evaluates to true. The * @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. */ #define wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_freezable(wq_head, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * or the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE), 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /* * like wait_event_timeout() -- except it uses TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE to avoid * increasing load and is freezable. */ #define wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_freezable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0, \ cmd1; schedule(); cmd2) /* * Just like wait_event_cmd(), except it sets exclusive flag */ #define wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_exclusive_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ cmd1; schedule(); cmd2) /** * wait_event_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @cmd1: the command will be executed before sleep * @cmd2: the command will be executed after sleep * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. */ #define wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_cmd(wq_head, condition, cmd1, cmd2); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ schedule()) /** * wait_event_interruptible - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible(wq_head, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed, or -%ERESTARTSYS if it was * interrupted by a signal. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_timeout(wq_head, \ condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout, state) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ struct hrtimer_sleeper __t; \ \ hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack(&__t, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, \ HRTIMER_MODE_REL); \ if ((timeout) != KTIME_MAX) { \ hrtimer_set_expires_range_ns(&__t.timer, timeout, \ current->timer_slack_ns); \ hrtimer_sleeper_start_expires(&__t, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); \ } \ \ __ret = ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, state, 0, 0, \ if (!__t.task) { \ __ret = -ETIME; \ break; \ } \ schedule()); \ \ hrtimer_cancel(&__t.timer); \ destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&__t.timer); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_hrtimeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, as a ktime_t * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function returns 0 if @condition became true, or -ETIME if the timeout * elapsed. */ #define wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq_head, condition, timeout, \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, as a ktime_t * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function returns 0 if @condition became true, -ERESTARTSYS if it was * interrupted by a signal, or -ETIME if the timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_hrtimeout(wq, condition, timeout, \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 1, 0, \ schedule()) #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_exclusive(wq, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 1, 0, \ schedule()) #define wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_killable_exclusive(wq, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE|TASK_FREEZABLE), 1, 0,\ schedule()) #define wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_freezable_exclusive(wq, condition); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_idle - wait for a condition without contributing to system load * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * */ #define wait_event_idle(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_IDLE, 0, 0, schedule()); \ } while (0) /** * wait_event_idle_exclusive - wait for a condition with contributing to system load * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus if other processes wait on the same list, when this * process is woken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * */ #define wait_event_idle_exclusive(wq_head, condition) \ do { \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_IDLE, 1, 0, schedule()); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_idle_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_IDLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_idle_timeout - sleep without load until a condition becomes true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * or the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_idle_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_idle_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_IDLE, 1, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout - sleep without load until a condition becomes true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_IDLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus if other processes wait on the same list, when this * process is woken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * or the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout);\ __ret; \ }) extern int do_wait_intr(wait_queue_head_t *, wait_queue_entry_t *); extern int do_wait_intr_irq(wait_queue_head_t *, wait_queue_entry_t *); #define __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, exclusive, fn) \ ({ \ int __ret; \ DEFINE_WAIT(__wait); \ if (exclusive) \ __wait.flags |= WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE; \ do { \ __ret = fn(&(wq), &__wait); \ if (__ret) \ break; \ } while (!(condition)); \ __remove_wait_queue(&(wq), &__wait); \ __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_interruptible_locked - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock()/spin_unlock() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 0, do_wait_intr)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 0, do_wait_intr_irq)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked - sleep exclusively until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock()/spin_unlock() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus when other process waits process on the list if this * process is awaken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 1, do_wait_intr)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq is woken up. * * It must be called with wq.lock being held. This spinlock is * unlocked while sleeping but @condition testing is done while lock * is held and when this macro exits the lock is held. * * The lock is locked/unlocked using spin_lock_irq()/spin_unlock_irq() * functions which must match the way they are locked/unlocked outside * of this macro. * * The process is put on the wait queue with an WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE flag * set thus when other process waits process on the list if this * process is awaken further processes are not considered. * * wake_up_locked() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_exclusive_locked_irq(wq, condition) \ ((condition) \ ? 0 : __wait_event_interruptible_locked(wq, condition, 1, do_wait_intr_irq)) #define __wait_event_killable(wq, condition) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, TASK_KILLABLE, 0, 0, schedule()) /** * wait_event_killable - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_KILLABLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a * signal and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_killable(wq_head, condition) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_killable(wq_head, condition); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_state(wq, condition, state) \ ___wait_event(wq, condition, state, 0, 0, schedule()) /** * wait_event_state - sleep until a condition gets true * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @state: state to sleep in * * The process is put to sleep (@state) until the @condition evaluates to true * or a signal is received (when allowed by @state). The @condition is checked * each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * The function will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal * (when allowed by @state) and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_state(wq_head, condition, state) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_state(wq_head, condition, state); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ TASK_KILLABLE, 0, timeout, \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret)) /** * wait_event_killable_timeout - sleep until a condition gets true or a timeout elapses * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_KILLABLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a kill signal is received. * The @condition is checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * Returns: * 0 if the @condition evaluated to %false after the @timeout elapsed, * 1 if the @condition evaluated to %true after the @timeout elapsed, * the remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the @condition evaluated * to %true before the @timeout elapsed, or -%ERESTARTSYS if it was * interrupted by a kill signal. * * Only kill signals interrupt this process. */ #define wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head, condition, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ might_sleep(); \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_killable_timeout(wq_head, \ condition, timeout); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ (void)___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \ cmd; \ schedule(); \ spin_lock_irq(&lock)) /** * wait_event_lock_irq_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true. The * condition is checked under the lock. This * is expected to be called with the lock * taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before cmd * and schedule() and reacquired afterwards. * @cmd: a command which is invoked outside the critical section before * sleep * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before invoking the cmd and going to sleep and is reacquired * afterwards. */ #define wait_event_lock_irq_cmd(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd); \ } while (0) /** * wait_event_lock_irq - sleep until a condition gets true. The * condition is checked under the lock. This * is expected to be called with the lock * taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule() * and reacquired afterwards. * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true. The @condition is checked each time * the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards. */ #define wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock) \ do { \ if (condition) \ break; \ __wait_event_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, ); \ } while (0) #define __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, condition, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, 0, 0, \ spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \ cmd; \ schedule(); \ spin_lock_irq(&lock)) /** * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_cmd - sleep until a condition gets true. * The condition is checked under the lock. This is expected to * be called with the lock taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before cmd and * schedule() and reacquired afterwards. * @cmd: a command which is invoked outside the critical section before * sleep * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or a signal is received. The @condition is * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before invoking the cmd and going to sleep and is reacquired * afterwards. * * The macro will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal * and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_cmd(wq_head, condition, lock, cmd) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, \ condition, lock, cmd); \ __ret; \ }) /** * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq - sleep until a condition gets true. * The condition is checked under the lock. This is expected * to be called with the lock taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule() * and reacquired afterwards. * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or signal is received. The @condition is * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards. * * The macro will return -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal * and 0 if @condition evaluated to true. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, condition, lock) \ ({ \ int __ret = 0; \ if (!(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq(wq_head, \ condition, lock,); \ __ret; \ }) #define __wait_event_lock_irq_timeout(wq_head, condition, lock, timeout, state) \ ___wait_event(wq_head, ___wait_cond_timeout(condition), \ state, 0, timeout, \ spin_unlock_irq(&lock); \ __ret = schedule_timeout(__ret); \ spin_lock_irq(&lock)); /** * wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout - sleep until a condition gets * true or a timeout elapses. The condition is checked under * the lock. This is expected to be called with the lock taken. * @wq_head: the waitqueue to wait on * @condition: a C expression for the event to wait for * @lock: a locked spinlock_t, which will be released before schedule() * and reacquired afterwards. * @timeout: timeout, in jiffies * * The process is put to sleep (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) until the * @condition evaluates to true or signal is received. The @condition is * checked each time the waitqueue @wq_head is woken up. * * wake_up() has to be called after changing any variable that could * change the result of the wait condition. * * This is supposed to be called while holding the lock. The lock is * dropped before going to sleep and is reacquired afterwards. * * The function returns 0 if the @timeout elapsed, -ERESTARTSYS if it * was interrupted by a signal, and the remaining jiffies otherwise * if the condition evaluated to true before the timeout elapsed. */ #define wait_event_interruptible_lock_irq_timeout(wq_head, condition, lock, \ timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_lock_irq_timeout( \ wq_head, condition, lock, timeout, \ TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) #define wait_event_lock_irq_timeout(wq_head, condition, lock, timeout) \ ({ \ long __ret = timeout; \ if (!___wait_cond_timeout(condition)) \ __ret = __wait_event_lock_irq_timeout( \ wq_head, condition, lock, timeout, \ TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); \ __ret; \ }) /* * Waitqueues which are removed from the waitqueue_head at wakeup time */ void prepare_to_wait(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state); bool prepare_to_wait_exclusive(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state); long prepare_to_wait_event(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, int state); void finish_wait(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry); long wait_woken(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, long timeout); int woken_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key); int autoremove_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key); #define DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(name, function) \ struct wait_queue_entry name = { \ .private = current, \ .func = function, \ .entry = LIST_HEAD_INIT((name).entry), \ } #define DEFINE_WAIT(name) DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(name, autoremove_wake_function) #define init_wait_func(wait, function) \ do { \ (wait)->private = current; \ (wait)->func = function; \ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(wait)->entry); \ (wait)->flags = 0; \ } while (0) #define init_wait(wait) init_wait_func(wait, autoremove_wake_function) typedef int (*task_call_f)(struct task_struct *p, void *arg); extern int task_call_func(struct task_struct *p, task_call_f func, void *arg); #endif /* _LINUX_WAIT_H */
2161 2162 7 5 1 3 1 2 2 26 2 18 8 23 1 14 1 13 96 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * "TEE" target extension for Xtables * Copyright © Sebastian Claßen, 2007 * Jan Engelhardt, 2007-2010 * * based on ipt_ROUTE.c from Cédric de Launois * <delaunois@info.ucl.be> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/route.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_dup_ipv4.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_dup_ipv6.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_TEE.h> struct xt_tee_priv { struct list_head list; struct xt_tee_tginfo *tginfo; int oif; }; static unsigned int tee_net_id __read_mostly; static const union nf_inet_addr tee_zero_address; struct tee_net { struct list_head priv_list; /* lock protects the priv_list */ struct mutex lock; }; static unsigned int tee_tg4(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; int oif = info->priv ? info->priv->oif : 0; nf_dup_ipv4(xt_net(par), skb, xt_hooknum(par), &info->gw.in, oif); return XT_CONTINUE; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) static unsigned int tee_tg6(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; int oif = info->priv ? info->priv->oif : 0; nf_dup_ipv6(xt_net(par), skb, xt_hooknum(par), &info->gw.in6, oif); return XT_CONTINUE; } #endif static int tee_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(net, tee_net_id); struct xt_tee_priv *priv; mutex_lock(&tn->lock); list_for_each_entry(priv, &tn->priv_list, list) { switch (event) { case NETDEV_REGISTER: if (!strcmp(dev->name, priv->tginfo->oif)) priv->oif = dev->ifindex; break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: if (dev->ifindex == priv->oif) priv->oif = -1; break; case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: if (!strcmp(dev->name, priv->tginfo->oif)) priv->oif = dev->ifindex; else if (dev->ifindex == priv->oif) priv->oif = -1; break; } } mutex_unlock(&tn->lock); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int tee_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(par->net, tee_net_id); struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; struct xt_tee_priv *priv; /* 0.0.0.0 and :: not allowed */ if (memcmp(&info->gw, &tee_zero_address, sizeof(tee_zero_address)) == 0) return -EINVAL; if (info->oif[0]) { struct net_device *dev; if (info->oif[sizeof(info->oif)-1] != '\0') return -EINVAL; priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (priv == NULL) return -ENOMEM; priv->tginfo = info; priv->oif = -1; info->priv = priv; dev = dev_get_by_name(par->net, info->oif); if (dev) { priv->oif = dev->ifindex; dev_put(dev); } mutex_lock(&tn->lock); list_add(&priv->list, &tn->priv_list); mutex_unlock(&tn->lock); } else info->priv = NULL; static_key_slow_inc(&xt_tee_enabled); return 0; } static void tee_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par) { struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(par->net, tee_net_id); struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; if (info->priv) { mutex_lock(&tn->lock); list_del(&info->priv->list); mutex_unlock(&tn->lock); kfree(info->priv); } static_key_slow_dec(&xt_tee_enabled); } static struct xt_target tee_tg_reg[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "TEE", .revision = 1, .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .target = tee_tg4, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_tee_tginfo), .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_tee_tginfo, priv), .checkentry = tee_tg_check, .destroy = tee_tg_destroy, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) { .name = "TEE", .revision = 1, .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .target = tee_tg6, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_tee_tginfo), .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_tee_tginfo, priv), .checkentry = tee_tg_check, .destroy = tee_tg_destroy, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #endif }; static int __net_init tee_net_init(struct net *net) { struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(net, tee_net_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tn->priv_list); mutex_init(&tn->lock); return 0; } static struct pernet_operations tee_net_ops = { .init = tee_net_init, .id = &tee_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct tee_net), }; static struct notifier_block tee_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = tee_netdev_event, }; static int __init tee_tg_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&tee_net_ops); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = xt_register_targets(tee_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tee_tg_reg)); if (ret < 0) goto cleanup_subsys; ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&tee_netdev_notifier); if (ret < 0) goto unregister_targets; return 0; unregister_targets: xt_unregister_targets(tee_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tee_tg_reg)); cleanup_subsys: unregister_pernet_subsys(&tee_net_ops); return ret; } static void __exit tee_tg_exit(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&tee_netdev_notifier); xt_unregister_targets(tee_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tee_tg_reg)); unregister_pernet_subsys(&tee_net_ops); } module_init(tee_tg_init); module_exit(tee_tg_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Sebastian Claßen <sebastian.classen@freenet.ag>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: Reroute packet copy"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_TEE"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_TEE");
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* Copyright 2011-2014 Autronica Fire and Security AS * * Author(s): * 2011-2014 Arvid Brodin, arvid.brodin@alten.se * * include file for HSR and PRP. */ #ifndef __HSR_PRIVATE_H #define __HSR_PRIVATE_H #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/if_hsr.h> /* Time constants as specified in the HSR specification (IEC-62439-3 2010) * Table 8. * All values in milliseconds. */ #define HSR_LIFE_CHECK_INTERVAL 2000 /* ms */ #define HSR_NODE_FORGET_TIME 60000 /* ms */ #define HSR_PROXY_NODE_FORGET_TIME 60000 /* ms */ #define HSR_ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL 100 /* ms */ #define HSR_ENTRY_FORGET_TIME 400 /* ms */ /* By how much may slave1 and slave2 timestamps of latest received frame from * each node differ before we notify of communication problem? */ #define MAX_SLAVE_DIFF 3000 /* ms */ #define HSR_SEQNR_START (USHRT_MAX - 1024) #define HSR_SUP_SEQNR_START (HSR_SEQNR_START / 2) /* How often shall we check for broken ring and remove node entries older than * HSR_NODE_FORGET_TIME? */ #define PRUNE_PERIOD 3000 /* ms */ #define PRUNE_PROXY_PERIOD 3000 /* ms */ #define HSR_TLV_EOT 0 /* End of TLVs */ #define HSR_TLV_ANNOUNCE 22 #define HSR_TLV_LIFE_CHECK 23 /* PRP V1 life check for Duplicate discard */ #define PRP_TLV_LIFE_CHECK_DD 20 /* PRP V1 life check for Duplicate Accept */ #define PRP_TLV_LIFE_CHECK_DA 21 /* PRP V1 life redundancy box MAC address */ #define PRP_TLV_REDBOX_MAC 30 #define HSR_V1_SUP_LSDUSIZE 52 /* The helper functions below assumes that 'path' occupies the 4 most * significant bits of the 16-bit field shared by 'path' and 'LSDU_size' (or * equivalently, the 4 most significant bits of HSR tag byte 14). * * This is unclear in the IEC specification; its definition of MAC addresses * indicates the spec is written with the least significant bit first (to the * left). This, however, would mean that the LSDU field would be split in two * with the path field in-between, which seems strange. I'm guessing the MAC * address definition is in error. */ static inline void set_hsr_tag_path(struct hsr_tag *ht, u16 path) { ht->path_and_LSDU_size = htons((ntohs(ht->path_and_LSDU_size) & 0x0FFF) | (path << 12)); } static inline void set_hsr_tag_LSDU_size(struct hsr_tag *ht, u16 LSDU_size) { ht->path_and_LSDU_size = htons((ntohs(ht->path_and_LSDU_size) & 0xF000) | (LSDU_size & 0x0FFF)); } struct hsr_ethhdr { struct ethhdr ethhdr; struct hsr_tag hsr_tag; } __packed; struct hsr_vlan_ethhdr { struct vlan_ethhdr vlanhdr; struct hsr_tag hsr_tag; } __packed; struct hsr_sup_tlv { u8 HSR_TLV_type; u8 HSR_TLV_length; } __packed; /* HSR/PRP Supervision Frame data types. * Field names as defined in the IEC:2010 standard for HSR. */ struct hsr_sup_tag { __be16 path_and_HSR_ver; __be16 sequence_nr; struct hsr_sup_tlv tlv; } __packed; struct hsr_sup_payload { unsigned char macaddress_A[ETH_ALEN]; } __packed; static inline void set_hsr_stag_path(struct hsr_sup_tag *hst, u16 path) { set_hsr_tag_path((struct hsr_tag *)hst, path); } static inline void set_hsr_stag_HSR_ver(struct hsr_sup_tag *hst, u16 HSR_ver) { set_hsr_tag_LSDU_size((struct hsr_tag *)hst, HSR_ver); } struct hsrv0_ethhdr_sp { struct ethhdr ethhdr; struct hsr_sup_tag hsr_sup; } __packed; struct hsrv1_ethhdr_sp { struct ethhdr ethhdr; struct hsr_tag hsr; struct hsr_sup_tag hsr_sup; } __packed; /* PRP Redunancy Control Trailor (RCT). * As defined in IEC-62439-4:2012, the PRP RCT is really { sequence Nr, * Lan indentifier (LanId), LSDU_size and PRP_suffix = 0x88FB }. * * Field names as defined in the IEC:2012 standard for PRP. */ struct prp_rct { __be16 sequence_nr; __be16 lan_id_and_LSDU_size; __be16 PRP_suffix; } __packed; static inline u16 get_prp_LSDU_size(struct prp_rct *rct) { return ntohs(rct->lan_id_and_LSDU_size) & 0x0FFF; } static inline void set_prp_lan_id(struct prp_rct *rct, u16 lan_id) { rct->lan_id_and_LSDU_size = htons((ntohs(rct->lan_id_and_LSDU_size) & 0x0FFF) | (lan_id << 12)); } static inline void set_prp_LSDU_size(struct prp_rct *rct, u16 LSDU_size) { rct->lan_id_and_LSDU_size = htons((ntohs(rct->lan_id_and_LSDU_size) & 0xF000) | (LSDU_size & 0x0FFF)); } struct hsr_port { struct list_head port_list; struct net_device *dev; struct hsr_priv *hsr; enum hsr_port_type type; struct rcu_head rcu; unsigned char original_macaddress[ETH_ALEN]; }; struct hsr_frame_info; struct hsr_node; struct hsr_proto_ops { /* format and send supervision frame */ void (*send_sv_frame)(struct hsr_port *port, unsigned long *interval, const unsigned char addr[ETH_ALEN]); void (*handle_san_frame)(bool san, enum hsr_port_type port, struct hsr_node *node); bool (*drop_frame)(struct hsr_frame_info *frame, struct hsr_port *port); struct sk_buff * (*get_untagged_frame)(struct hsr_frame_info *frame, struct hsr_port *port); struct sk_buff * (*create_tagged_frame)(struct hsr_frame_info *frame, struct hsr_port *port); int (*fill_frame_info)(__be16 proto, struct sk_buff *skb, struct hsr_frame_info *frame); bool (*invalid_dan_ingress_frame)(__be16 protocol); void (*update_san_info)(struct hsr_node *node, bool is_sup); int (*register_frame_out)(struct hsr_port *port, struct hsr_frame_info *frame); }; struct hsr_self_node { unsigned char macaddress_A[ETH_ALEN]; unsigned char macaddress_B[ETH_ALEN]; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; struct hsr_priv { struct rcu_head rcu_head; struct list_head ports; struct list_head node_db; /* Known HSR nodes */ struct list_head proxy_node_db; /* RedBox HSR proxy nodes */ struct hsr_self_node __rcu *self_node; /* MACs of slaves */ struct timer_list announce_timer; /* Supervision frame dispatch */ struct timer_list announce_proxy_timer; struct timer_list prune_timer; struct timer_list prune_proxy_timer; int announce_count; u16 sequence_nr; u16 sup_sequence_nr; /* For HSRv1 separate seq_nr for supervision */ enum hsr_version prot_version; /* Indicate if HSRv0, HSRv1 or PRPv1 */ spinlock_t seqnr_lock; /* locking for sequence_nr */ spinlock_t list_lock; /* locking for node list */ struct hsr_proto_ops *proto_ops; #define PRP_LAN_ID 0x5 /* 0x1010 for A and 0x1011 for B. Bit 0 is set * based on SLAVE_A or SLAVE_B */ u8 net_id; /* for PRP, it occupies most significant 3 bits * of lan_id */ bool fwd_offloaded; /* Forwarding offloaded to HW */ bool redbox; /* Device supports HSR RedBox */ unsigned char macaddress_redbox[ETH_ALEN]; unsigned char sup_multicast_addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(sizeof(u16)); /* Align to u16 boundary to avoid unaligned access * in ether_addr_equal */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS struct dentry *node_tbl_root; #endif }; #define hsr_for_each_port(hsr, port) \ list_for_each_entry_rcu((port), &(hsr)->ports, port_list) struct hsr_port *hsr_port_get_hsr(struct hsr_priv *hsr, enum hsr_port_type pt); /* Caller must ensure skb is a valid HSR frame */ static inline u16 hsr_get_skb_sequence_nr(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct hsr_ethhdr *hsr_ethhdr; hsr_ethhdr = (struct hsr_ethhdr *)skb_mac_header(skb); return ntohs(hsr_ethhdr->hsr_tag.sequence_nr); } static inline struct prp_rct *skb_get_PRP_rct(struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned char *tail = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - HSR_HLEN; struct prp_rct *rct = (struct prp_rct *)tail; if (rct->PRP_suffix == htons(ETH_P_PRP)) return rct; return NULL; } /* Assume caller has confirmed this skb is PRP suffixed */ static inline u16 prp_get_skb_sequence_nr(struct prp_rct *rct) { return ntohs(rct->sequence_nr); } /* assume there is a valid rct */ static inline bool prp_check_lsdu_size(struct sk_buff *skb, struct prp_rct *rct, bool is_sup) { struct ethhdr *ethhdr; int expected_lsdu_size; if (is_sup) { expected_lsdu_size = HSR_V1_SUP_LSDUSIZE; } else { ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)skb_mac_header(skb); expected_lsdu_size = skb->len - 14; if (ethhdr->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_8021Q)) expected_lsdu_size -= 4; } return (expected_lsdu_size == get_prp_LSDU_size(rct)); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) void hsr_debugfs_rename(struct net_device *dev); void hsr_debugfs_init(struct hsr_priv *priv, struct net_device *hsr_dev); void hsr_debugfs_term(struct hsr_priv *priv); void hsr_debugfs_create_root(void); void hsr_debugfs_remove_root(void); #else static inline void hsr_debugfs_rename(struct net_device *dev) { } static inline void hsr_debugfs_init(struct hsr_priv *priv, struct net_device *hsr_dev) {} static inline void hsr_debugfs_term(struct hsr_priv *priv) {} static inline void hsr_debugfs_create_root(void) {} static inline void hsr_debugfs_remove_root(void) {} #endif #endif /* __HSR_PRIVATE_H */
1139 1139 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_SYNC_CORE_H #define _ASM_X86_SYNC_CORE_H #include <linux/preempt.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <asm/cpufeature.h> #include <asm/special_insns.h> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 static __always_inline void iret_to_self(void) { asm volatile ( "pushfl\n\t" "pushl %%cs\n\t" "pushl $1f\n\t" "iret\n\t" "1:" : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT : : "memory"); } #else static __always_inline void iret_to_self(void) { unsigned int tmp; asm volatile ( "mov %%ss, %0\n\t" "pushq %q0\n\t" "pushq %%rsp\n\t" "addq $8, (%%rsp)\n\t" "pushfq\n\t" "mov %%cs, %0\n\t" "pushq %q0\n\t" "pushq $1f\n\t" "iretq\n\t" "1:" : "=&r" (tmp), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT : : "cc", "memory"); } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */ /* * This function forces the icache and prefetched instruction stream to * catch up with reality in two very specific cases: * * a) Text was modified using one virtual address and is about to be executed * from the same physical page at a different virtual address. * * b) Text was modified on a different CPU, may subsequently be * executed on this CPU, and you want to make sure the new version * gets executed. This generally means you're calling this in an IPI. * * If you're calling this for a different reason, you're probably doing * it wrong. * * Like all of Linux's memory ordering operations, this is a * compiler barrier as well. */ static __always_inline void sync_core(void) { /* * The SERIALIZE instruction is the most straightforward way to * do this, but it is not universally available. */ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SERIALIZE)) { serialize(); return; } /* * For all other processors, there are quite a few ways to do this. * IRET-to-self is nice because it works on every CPU, at any CPL * (so it's compatible with paravirtualization), and it never exits * to a hypervisor. The only downsides are that it's a bit slow * (it seems to be a bit more than 2x slower than the fastest * options) and that it unmasks NMIs. The "push %cs" is needed, * because in paravirtual environments __KERNEL_CS may not be a * valid CS value when we do IRET directly. * * In case NMI unmasking or performance ever becomes a problem, * the next best option appears to be MOV-to-CR2 and an * unconditional jump. That sequence also works on all CPUs, * but it will fault at CPL3 (i.e. Xen PV). * * CPUID is the conventional way, but it's nasty: it doesn't * exist on some 486-like CPUs, and it usually exits to a * hypervisor. */ iret_to_self(); } /* * Ensure that a core serializing instruction is issued before returning * to user-mode. x86 implements return to user-space through sysexit, * sysrel, and sysretq, which are not core serializing. */ static inline void sync_core_before_usermode(void) { /* With PTI, we unconditionally serialize before running user code. */ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) return; /* * Even if we're in an interrupt, we might reschedule before returning, * in which case we could switch to a different thread in the same mm * and return using SYSRET or SYSEXIT. Instead of trying to keep * track of our need to sync the core, just sync right away. */ sync_core(); } #endif /* _ASM_X86_SYNC_CORE_H */
1 2 5 5 1 2 2 4 7 7 4 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 8 8 7 1 1 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia * * Authors: * Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org> * Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": %s: " fmt, __func__ #include <net/tcp_states.h> #include <linux/nfc.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/kcov.h> #include "nfc.h" static struct nfc_sock_list raw_sk_list = { .lock = __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED(raw_sk_list.lock) }; static void nfc_sock_link(struct nfc_sock_list *l, struct sock *sk) { write_lock(&l->lock); sk_add_node(sk, &l->head); write_unlock(&l->lock); } static void nfc_sock_unlink(struct nfc_sock_list *l, struct sock *sk) { write_lock(&l->lock); sk_del_node_init(sk); write_unlock(&l->lock); } static void rawsock_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk) { pr_debug("sk=%p\n", sk); spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue); nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work_scheduled = false; spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); } static void rawsock_report_error(struct sock *sk, int err) { pr_debug("sk=%p err=%d\n", sk, err); sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK; sk->sk_err = -err; sk_error_report(sk); rawsock_write_queue_purge(sk); } static int rawsock_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; pr_debug("sock=%p sk=%p\n", sock, sk); if (!sk) return 0; if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW) nfc_sock_unlink(&raw_sk_list, sk); sock_orphan(sk); sock_put(sk); return 0; } static int rawsock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *_addr, int len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sockaddr_nfc *addr = (struct sockaddr_nfc *)_addr; struct nfc_dev *dev; int rc = 0; pr_debug("sock=%p sk=%p flags=%d\n", sock, sk, flags); if (!addr || len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_nfc) || addr->sa_family != AF_NFC) return -EINVAL; pr_debug("addr dev_idx=%u target_idx=%u protocol=%u\n", addr->dev_idx, addr->target_idx, addr->nfc_protocol); lock_sock(sk); if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED) { rc = -EISCONN; goto error; } dev = nfc_get_device(addr->dev_idx); if (!dev) { rc = -ENODEV; goto error; } if (addr->target_idx > dev->target_next_idx - 1 || addr->target_idx < dev->target_next_idx - dev->n_targets) { rc = -EINVAL; goto put_dev; } rc = nfc_activate_target(dev, addr->target_idx, addr->nfc_protocol); if (rc) goto put_dev; nfc_rawsock(sk)->dev = dev; nfc_rawsock(sk)->target_idx = addr->target_idx; sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED; sk->sk_state_change(sk); release_sock(sk); return 0; put_dev: nfc_put_device(dev); error: release_sock(sk); return rc; } static int rawsock_add_header(struct sk_buff *skb) { *(u8 *)skb_push(skb, NFC_HEADER_SIZE) = 0; return 0; } static void rawsock_data_exchange_complete(void *context, struct sk_buff *skb, int err) { struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) context; BUG_ON(in_hardirq()); pr_debug("sk=%p err=%d\n", sk, err); if (err) goto error; err = rawsock_add_header(skb); if (err) goto error_skb; err = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb); if (err) goto error_skb; spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)) schedule_work(&nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work); else nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work_scheduled = false; spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); sock_put(sk); return; error_skb: kfree_skb(skb); error: rawsock_report_error(sk, err); sock_put(sk); } static void rawsock_tx_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct sock *sk = to_rawsock_sk(work); struct nfc_dev *dev = nfc_rawsock(sk)->dev; u32 target_idx = nfc_rawsock(sk)->target_idx; struct sk_buff *skb; int rc; pr_debug("sk=%p target_idx=%u\n", sk, target_idx); if (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN) { rawsock_write_queue_purge(sk); return; } skb = skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue); kcov_remote_start_common(skb_get_kcov_handle(skb)); sock_hold(sk); rc = nfc_data_exchange(dev, target_idx, skb, rawsock_data_exchange_complete, sk); if (rc) { rawsock_report_error(sk, rc); sock_put(sk); } kcov_remote_stop(); } static int rawsock_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct nfc_dev *dev = nfc_rawsock(sk)->dev; struct sk_buff *skb; int rc; pr_debug("sock=%p sk=%p len=%zu\n", sock, sk, len); if (msg->msg_namelen) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (sock->state != SS_CONNECTED) return -ENOTCONN; skb = nfc_alloc_send_skb(dev, sk, msg->msg_flags, len, &rc); if (skb == NULL) return rc; rc = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, len), msg, len); if (rc < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); return rc; } spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb); if (!nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work_scheduled) { schedule_work(&nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work); nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work_scheduled = true; } spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_write_queue.lock); return len; } static int rawsock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int flags) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; struct sk_buff *skb; int copied; int rc; pr_debug("sock=%p sk=%p len=%zu flags=%d\n", sock, sk, len, flags); skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, &rc); if (!skb) return rc; copied = skb->len; if (len < copied) { msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC; copied = len; } rc = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, copied); skb_free_datagram(sk, skb); return rc ? : copied; } static const struct proto_ops rawsock_ops = { .family = PF_NFC, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = rawsock_release, .bind = sock_no_bind, .connect = rawsock_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = sock_no_getname, .poll = datagram_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .sendmsg = rawsock_sendmsg, .recvmsg = rawsock_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, }; static const struct proto_ops rawsock_raw_ops = { .family = PF_NFC, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .release = rawsock_release, .bind = sock_no_bind, .connect = sock_no_connect, .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair, .accept = sock_no_accept, .getname = sock_no_getname, .poll = datagram_poll, .ioctl = sock_no_ioctl, .listen = sock_no_listen, .shutdown = sock_no_shutdown, .sendmsg = sock_no_sendmsg, .recvmsg = rawsock_recvmsg, .mmap = sock_no_mmap, }; static void rawsock_destruct(struct sock *sk) { pr_debug("sk=%p\n", sk); if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { nfc_deactivate_target(nfc_rawsock(sk)->dev, nfc_rawsock(sk)->target_idx, NFC_TARGET_MODE_IDLE); nfc_put_device(nfc_rawsock(sk)->dev); } skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue); if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) { pr_err("Freeing alive NFC raw socket %p\n", sk); return; } } static int rawsock_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, const struct nfc_protocol *nfc_proto, int kern) { struct sock *sk; pr_debug("sock=%p\n", sock); if ((sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) && (sock->type != SOCK_RAW)) return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT; if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW) { if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW)) return -EPERM; sock->ops = &rawsock_raw_ops; } else { sock->ops = &rawsock_ops; } sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_NFC, GFP_ATOMIC, nfc_proto->proto, kern); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; sock_init_data(sock, sk); sk->sk_protocol = nfc_proto->id; sk->sk_destruct = rawsock_destruct; sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED; if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW) nfc_sock_link(&raw_sk_list, sk); else { INIT_WORK(&nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work, rawsock_tx_work); nfc_rawsock(sk)->tx_work_scheduled = false; } return 0; } void nfc_send_to_raw_sock(struct nfc_dev *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 payload_type, u8 direction) { struct sk_buff *skb_copy = NULL, *nskb; struct sock *sk; u8 *data; read_lock(&raw_sk_list.lock); sk_for_each(sk, &raw_sk_list.head) { if (!skb_copy) { skb_copy = __pskb_copy_fclone(skb, NFC_RAW_HEADER_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC, true); if (!skb_copy) continue; data = skb_push(skb_copy, NFC_RAW_HEADER_SIZE); data[0] = dev ? dev->idx : 0xFF; data[1] = direction & 0x01; data[1] |= (payload_type << 1); } nskb = skb_clone(skb_copy, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!nskb) continue; if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, nskb)) kfree_skb(nskb); } read_unlock(&raw_sk_list.lock); kfree_skb(skb_copy); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nfc_send_to_raw_sock); static struct proto rawsock_proto = { .name = "NFC_RAW", .owner = THIS_MODULE, .obj_size = sizeof(struct nfc_rawsock), }; static const struct nfc_protocol rawsock_nfc_proto = { .id = NFC_SOCKPROTO_RAW, .proto = &rawsock_proto, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .create = rawsock_create }; int __init rawsock_init(void) { int rc; rc = nfc_proto_register(&rawsock_nfc_proto); return rc; } void rawsock_exit(void) { nfc_proto_unregister(&rawsock_nfc_proto); }
30 3 3 3 1 2 55 16 18 17 4 33 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (C) 2005 Marc Kleine-Budde, Pengutronix * Copyright (C) 2006 Andrey Volkov, Varma Electronics * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> */ #include <linux/can/dev.h> #include <linux/module.h> #define MOD_DESC "CAN device driver interface" MODULE_DESCRIPTION(MOD_DESC); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>"); /* Local echo of CAN messages * * CAN network devices *should* support a local echo functionality * (see Documentation/networking/can.rst). To test the handling of CAN * interfaces that do not support the local echo both driver types are * implemented. In the case that the driver does not support the echo * the IFF_ECHO remains clear in dev->flags. This causes the PF_CAN core * to perform the echo as a fallback solution. */ void can_flush_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev) { struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats; int i; for (i = 0; i < priv->echo_skb_max; i++) { if (priv->echo_skb[i]) { kfree_skb(priv->echo_skb[i]); priv->echo_skb[i] = NULL; stats->tx_dropped++; stats->tx_aborted_errors++; } } } /* Put the skb on the stack to be looped backed locally lateron * * The function is typically called in the start_xmit function * of the device driver. The driver must protect access to * priv->echo_skb, if necessary. */ int can_put_echo_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx, unsigned int frame_len) { struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); if (idx >= priv->echo_skb_max) { netdev_err(dev, "%s: BUG! Trying to access can_priv::echo_skb out of bounds (%u/max %u)\n", __func__, idx, priv->echo_skb_max); return -EINVAL; } /* check flag whether this packet has to be looped back */ if (!(dev->flags & IFF_ECHO) || (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_CAN) && skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_CANFD) && skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_CANXL))) { kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } if (!priv->echo_skb[idx]) { skb = can_create_echo_skb(skb); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; /* make settings for echo to reduce code in irq context */ skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; skb->dev = dev; /* save frame_len to reuse it when transmission is completed */ can_skb_prv(skb)->frame_len = frame_len; if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP) skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS; skb_tx_timestamp(skb); /* save this skb for tx interrupt echo handling */ priv->echo_skb[idx] = skb; } else { /* locking problem with netif_stop_queue() ?? */ netdev_err(dev, "%s: BUG! echo_skb %d is occupied!\n", __func__, idx); kfree_skb(skb); return -EBUSY; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_put_echo_skb); struct sk_buff * __can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx, unsigned int *len_ptr, unsigned int *frame_len_ptr) { struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); if (idx >= priv->echo_skb_max) { netdev_err(dev, "%s: BUG! Trying to access can_priv::echo_skb out of bounds (%u/max %u)\n", __func__, idx, priv->echo_skb_max); return NULL; } if (priv->echo_skb[idx]) { /* Using "struct canfd_frame::len" for the frame * length is supported on both CAN and CANFD frames. */ struct sk_buff *skb = priv->echo_skb[idx]; struct can_skb_priv *can_skb_priv = can_skb_prv(skb); if (skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags & SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS) skb_tstamp_tx(skb, skb_hwtstamps(skb)); /* get the real payload length for netdev statistics */ *len_ptr = can_skb_get_data_len(skb); if (frame_len_ptr) *frame_len_ptr = can_skb_priv->frame_len; priv->echo_skb[idx] = NULL; if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; } else { dev_consume_skb_any(skb); return NULL; } return skb; } return NULL; } /* Get the skb from the stack and loop it back locally * * The function is typically called when the TX done interrupt * is handled in the device driver. The driver must protect * access to priv->echo_skb, if necessary. */ unsigned int can_get_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx, unsigned int *frame_len_ptr) { struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned int len; skb = __can_get_echo_skb(dev, idx, &len, frame_len_ptr); if (!skb) return 0; skb_get(skb); if (netif_rx(skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS) dev_consume_skb_any(skb); else dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); return len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_get_echo_skb); /* Remove the skb from the stack and free it. * * The function is typically called when TX failed. */ void can_free_echo_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int idx, unsigned int *frame_len_ptr) { struct can_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); if (idx >= priv->echo_skb_max) { netdev_err(dev, "%s: BUG! Trying to access can_priv::echo_skb out of bounds (%u/max %u)\n", __func__, idx, priv->echo_skb_max); return; } if (priv->echo_skb[idx]) { struct sk_buff *skb = priv->echo_skb[idx]; struct can_skb_priv *can_skb_priv = can_skb_prv(skb); if (frame_len_ptr) *frame_len_ptr = can_skb_priv->frame_len; dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); priv->echo_skb[idx] = NULL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_free_echo_skb); /* fill common values for CAN sk_buffs */ static void init_can_skb_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb) { skb->pkt_type = PACKET_BROADCAST; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); can_skb_reserve(skb); can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0; } struct sk_buff *alloc_can_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(struct can_skb_priv) + sizeof(struct can_frame)); if (unlikely(!skb)) { *cf = NULL; return NULL; } skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CAN); init_can_skb_reserve(skb); can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex; *cf = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct can_frame)); return skb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_can_skb); struct sk_buff *alloc_canfd_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct canfd_frame **cfd) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(struct can_skb_priv) + sizeof(struct canfd_frame)); if (unlikely(!skb)) { *cfd = NULL; return NULL; } skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CANFD); init_can_skb_reserve(skb); can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex; *cfd = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct canfd_frame)); /* set CAN FD flag by default */ (*cfd)->flags = CANFD_FDF; return skb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_canfd_skb); struct sk_buff *alloc_canxl_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct canxl_frame **cxl, unsigned int data_len) { struct sk_buff *skb; if (data_len < CANXL_MIN_DLEN || data_len > CANXL_MAX_DLEN) goto out_error; skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, sizeof(struct can_skb_priv) + CANXL_HDR_SIZE + data_len); if (unlikely(!skb)) goto out_error; skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_CANXL); init_can_skb_reserve(skb); can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex; *cxl = skb_put_zero(skb, CANXL_HDR_SIZE + data_len); /* set CAN XL flag and length information by default */ (*cxl)->flags = CANXL_XLF; (*cxl)->len = data_len; return skb; out_error: *cxl = NULL; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_canxl_skb); struct sk_buff *alloc_can_err_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct can_frame **cf) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = alloc_can_skb(dev, cf); if (unlikely(!skb)) return NULL; (*cf)->can_id = CAN_ERR_FLAG; (*cf)->len = CAN_ERR_DLC; return skb; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_can_err_skb); /* Check for outgoing skbs that have not been created by the CAN subsystem */ static bool can_skb_headroom_valid(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { /* af_packet creates a headroom of HH_DATA_MOD bytes which is fine */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(skb_headroom(skb) < sizeof(struct can_skb_priv))) return false; /* af_packet does not apply CAN skb specific settings */ if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) { /* init headroom */ can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex; can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0; skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; /* perform proper loopback on capable devices */ if (dev->flags & IFF_ECHO) skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK; else skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb_reset_network_header(skb); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); /* set CANFD_FDF flag for CAN FD frames */ if (can_is_canfd_skb(skb)) { struct canfd_frame *cfd; cfd = (struct canfd_frame *)skb->data; cfd->flags |= CANFD_FDF; } } return true; } /* Drop a given socketbuffer if it does not contain a valid CAN frame. */ bool can_dropped_invalid_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { switch (ntohs(skb->protocol)) { case ETH_P_CAN: if (!can_is_can_skb(skb)) goto inval_skb; break; case ETH_P_CANFD: if (!can_is_canfd_skb(skb)) goto inval_skb; break; case ETH_P_CANXL: if (!can_is_canxl_skb(skb)) goto inval_skb; break; default: goto inval_skb; } if (!can_skb_headroom_valid(dev, skb)) goto inval_skb; return false; inval_skb: kfree_skb(skb); dev->stats.tx_dropped++; return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(can_dropped_invalid_skb);
13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * The class-specific portions of the driver model * * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org> * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de> * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Novell Inc. * Copyright (c) 2012-2019 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> * Copyright (c) 2012-2019 Linux Foundation * * See Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/ for more information. */ #ifndef _DEVICE_CLASS_H_ #define _DEVICE_CLASS_H_ #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/klist.h> #include <linux/pm.h> #include <linux/device/bus.h> struct device; struct fwnode_handle; /** * struct class - device classes * @name: Name of the class. * @class_groups: Default attributes of this class. * @dev_groups: Default attributes of the devices that belong to the class. * @dev_uevent: Called when a device is added, removed from this class, or a * few other things that generate uevents to add the environment * variables. * @devnode: Callback to provide the devtmpfs. * @class_release: Called to release this class. * @dev_release: Called to release the device. * @shutdown_pre: Called at shut-down time before driver shutdown. * @ns_type: Callbacks so sysfs can detemine namespaces. * @namespace: Namespace of the device belongs to this class. * @get_ownership: Allows class to specify uid/gid of the sysfs directories * for the devices belonging to the class. Usually tied to * device's namespace. * @pm: The default device power management operations of this class. * * A class is a higher-level view of a device that abstracts out low-level * implementation details. Drivers may see a SCSI disk or an ATA disk, but, * at the class level, they are all simply disks. Classes allow user space * to work with devices based on what they do, rather than how they are * connected or how they work. */ struct class { const char *name; const struct attribute_group **class_groups; const struct attribute_group **dev_groups; int (*dev_uevent)(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env); char *(*devnode)(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode); void (*class_release)(const struct class *class); void (*dev_release)(struct device *dev); int (*shutdown_pre)(struct device *dev); const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ns_type; const void *(*namespace)(const struct device *dev); void (*get_ownership)(const struct device *dev, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid); const struct dev_pm_ops *pm; }; struct class_dev_iter { struct klist_iter ki; const struct device_type *type; struct subsys_private *sp; }; int __must_check class_register(const struct class *class); void class_unregister(const struct class *class); bool class_is_registered(const struct class *class); struct class_compat; struct class_compat *class_compat_register(const char *name); void class_compat_unregister(struct class_compat *cls); int class_compat_create_link(struct class_compat *cls, struct device *dev); void class_compat_remove_link(struct class_compat *cls, struct device *dev); void class_dev_iter_init(struct class_dev_iter *iter, const struct class *class, const struct device *start, const struct device_type *type); struct device *class_dev_iter_next(struct class_dev_iter *iter); void class_dev_iter_exit(struct class_dev_iter *iter); int class_for_each_device(const struct class *class, const struct device *start, void *data, device_iter_t fn); struct device *class_find_device(const struct class *class, const struct device *start, const void *data, device_match_t match); /** * class_find_device_by_name - device iterator for locating a particular device * of a specific name. * @class: class type * @name: name of the device to match */ static inline struct device *class_find_device_by_name(const struct class *class, const char *name) { return class_find_device(class, NULL, name, device_match_name); } /** * class_find_device_by_of_node : device iterator for locating a particular device * matching the of_node. * @class: class type * @np: of_node of the device to match. */ static inline struct device *class_find_device_by_of_node(const struct class *class, const struct device_node *np) { return class_find_device(class, NULL, np, device_match_of_node); } /** * class_find_device_by_fwnode : device iterator for locating a particular device * matching the fwnode. * @class: class type * @fwnode: fwnode of the device to match. */ static inline struct device *class_find_device_by_fwnode(const struct class *class, const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { return class_find_device(class, NULL, fwnode, device_match_fwnode); } /** * class_find_device_by_devt : device iterator for locating a particular device * matching the device type. * @class: class type * @devt: device type of the device to match. */ static inline struct device *class_find_device_by_devt(const struct class *class, dev_t devt) { return class_find_device(class, NULL, &devt, device_match_devt); } #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI struct acpi_device; /** * class_find_device_by_acpi_dev : device iterator for locating a particular * device matching the ACPI_COMPANION device. * @class: class type * @adev: ACPI_COMPANION device to match. */ static inline struct device *class_find_device_by_acpi_dev(const struct class *class, const struct acpi_device *adev) { return class_find_device(class, NULL, adev, device_match_acpi_dev); } #else static inline struct device *class_find_device_by_acpi_dev(const struct class *class, const void *adev) { return NULL; } #endif struct class_attribute { struct attribute attr; ssize_t (*show)(const struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr, char *buf); ssize_t (*store)(const struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count); }; #define CLASS_ATTR_RW(_name) \ struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name) #define CLASS_ATTR_RO(_name) \ struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name) #define CLASS_ATTR_WO(_name) \ struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name) int __must_check class_create_file_ns(const struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr, const void *ns); void class_remove_file_ns(const struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr, const void *ns); static inline int __must_check class_create_file(const struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr) { return class_create_file_ns(class, attr, NULL); } static inline void class_remove_file(const struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr) { class_remove_file_ns(class, attr, NULL); } /* Simple class attribute that is just a static string */ struct class_attribute_string { struct class_attribute attr; char *str; }; /* Currently read-only only */ #define _CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \ { __ATTR(_name, _mode, show_class_attr_string, NULL), _str } #define CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \ struct class_attribute_string class_attr_##_name = \ _CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) ssize_t show_class_attr_string(const struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr, char *buf); struct class_interface { struct list_head node; const struct class *class; int (*add_dev) (struct device *dev); void (*remove_dev) (struct device *dev); }; int __must_check class_interface_register(struct class_interface *); void class_interface_unregister(struct class_interface *); struct class * __must_check class_create(const char *name); void class_destroy(const struct class *cls); #endif /* _DEVICE_CLASS_H_ */
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1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 1548 1549 1550 1551 1552 1553 1554 1555 1556 1557 1558 1559 1560 1561 1562 1563 1564 1565 1566 1567 1568 1569 1570 1571 1572 1573 1574 1575 1576 1577 1578 1579 1580 1581 1582 1583 1584 1585 1586 1587 1588 1589 1590 1591 1592 1593 1594 1595 1596 1597 1598 1599 1600 1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org> * (C) 2002-2013 Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org> * (C) 2006-2012 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_conntrack_ipv4.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_conntrack_ipv6.h> /* FIXME: Examine ipfilter's timeouts and conntrack transitions more closely. They're more complex. --RR */ static const char *const tcp_conntrack_names[] = { "NONE", "SYN_SENT", "SYN_RECV", "ESTABLISHED", "FIN_WAIT", "CLOSE_WAIT", "LAST_ACK", "TIME_WAIT", "CLOSE", "SYN_SENT2", }; enum nf_ct_tcp_action { NFCT_TCP_IGNORE, NFCT_TCP_INVALID, NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT, }; #define SECS * HZ #define MINS * 60 SECS #define HOURS * 60 MINS #define DAYS * 24 HOURS static const unsigned int tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX] = { [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT] = 2 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV] = 60 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] = 5 DAYS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT] = 2 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT] = 60 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK] = 30 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT] = 2 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE] = 10 SECS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2] = 2 MINS, /* RFC1122 says the R2 limit should be at least 100 seconds. Linux uses 15 packets as limit, which corresponds to ~13-30min depending on RTO. */ [TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS] = 5 MINS, [TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK] = 5 MINS, }; #define sNO TCP_CONNTRACK_NONE #define sSS TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT #define sSR TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV #define sES TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED #define sFW TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT #define sCW TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT #define sLA TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK #define sTW TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT #define sCL TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE #define sS2 TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2 #define sIV TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX #define sIG TCP_CONNTRACK_IGNORE /* What TCP flags are set from RST/SYN/FIN/ACK. */ enum tcp_bit_set { TCP_SYN_SET, TCP_SYNACK_SET, TCP_FIN_SET, TCP_ACK_SET, TCP_RST_SET, TCP_NONE_SET, }; /* * The TCP state transition table needs a few words... * * We are the man in the middle. All the packets go through us * but might get lost in transit to the destination. * It is assumed that the destinations can't receive segments * we haven't seen. * * The checked segment is in window, but our windows are *not* * equivalent with the ones of the sender/receiver. We always * try to guess the state of the current sender. * * The meaning of the states are: * * NONE: initial state * SYN_SENT: SYN-only packet seen * SYN_SENT2: SYN-only packet seen from reply dir, simultaneous open * SYN_RECV: SYN-ACK packet seen * ESTABLISHED: ACK packet seen * FIN_WAIT: FIN packet seen * CLOSE_WAIT: ACK seen (after FIN) * LAST_ACK: FIN seen (after FIN) * TIME_WAIT: last ACK seen * CLOSE: closed connection (RST) * * Packets marked as IGNORED (sIG): * if they may be either invalid or valid * and the receiver may send back a connection * closing RST or a SYN/ACK. * * Packets marked as INVALID (sIV): * if we regard them as truly invalid packets */ static const u8 tcp_conntracks[2][6][TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX] = { { /* ORIGINAL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*syn*/ { sSS, sSS, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sSS, sSS, sS2 }, /* * sNO -> sSS Initialize a new connection * sSS -> sSS Retransmitted SYN * sS2 -> sS2 Late retransmitted SYN * sSR -> sIG * sES -> sIG Error: SYNs in window outside the SYN_SENT state * are errors. Receiver will reply with RST * and close the connection. * Or we are not in sync and hold a dead connection. * sFW -> sIG * sCW -> sIG * sLA -> sIG * sTW -> sSS Reopened connection (RFC 1122). * sCL -> sSS */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*synack*/ { sIV, sIV, sSR, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sSR }, /* * sNO -> sIV Too late and no reason to do anything * sSS -> sIV Client can't send SYN and then SYN/ACK * sS2 -> sSR SYN/ACK sent to SYN2 in simultaneous open * sSR -> sSR Late retransmitted SYN/ACK in simultaneous open * sES -> sIV Invalid SYN/ACK packets sent by the client * sFW -> sIV * sCW -> sIV * sLA -> sIV * sTW -> sIV * sCL -> sIV */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*fin*/ { sIV, sIV, sFW, sFW, sLA, sLA, sLA, sTW, sCL, sIV }, /* * sNO -> sIV Too late and no reason to do anything... * sSS -> sIV Client migth not send FIN in this state: * we enforce waiting for a SYN/ACK reply first. * sS2 -> sIV * sSR -> sFW Close started. * sES -> sFW * sFW -> sLA FIN seen in both directions, waiting for * the last ACK. * Migth be a retransmitted FIN as well... * sCW -> sLA * sLA -> sLA Retransmitted FIN. Remain in the same state. * sTW -> sTW * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*ack*/ { sES, sIV, sES, sES, sCW, sCW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sIV }, /* * sNO -> sES Assumed. * sSS -> sIV ACK is invalid: we haven't seen a SYN/ACK yet. * sS2 -> sIV * sSR -> sES Established state is reached. * sES -> sES :-) * sFW -> sCW Normal close request answered by ACK. * sCW -> sCW * sLA -> sTW Last ACK detected (RFC5961 challenged) * sTW -> sTW Retransmitted last ACK. Remain in the same state. * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*rst*/ { sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL }, /*none*/ { sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV } }, { /* REPLY */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*syn*/ { sIV, sS2, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sSS, sIV, sS2 }, /* * sNO -> sIV Never reached. * sSS -> sS2 Simultaneous open * sS2 -> sS2 Retransmitted simultaneous SYN * sSR -> sIV Invalid SYN packets sent by the server * sES -> sIV * sFW -> sIV * sCW -> sIV * sLA -> sIV * sTW -> sSS Reopened connection, but server may have switched role * sCL -> sIV */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*synack*/ { sIV, sSR, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sIG, sSR }, /* * sSS -> sSR Standard open. * sS2 -> sSR Simultaneous open * sSR -> sIG Retransmitted SYN/ACK, ignore it. * sES -> sIG Late retransmitted SYN/ACK? * sFW -> sIG Might be SYN/ACK answering ignored SYN * sCW -> sIG * sLA -> sIG * sTW -> sIG * sCL -> sIG */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*fin*/ { sIV, sIV, sFW, sFW, sLA, sLA, sLA, sTW, sCL, sIV }, /* * sSS -> sIV Server might not send FIN in this state. * sS2 -> sIV * sSR -> sFW Close started. * sES -> sFW * sFW -> sLA FIN seen in both directions. * sCW -> sLA * sLA -> sLA Retransmitted FIN. * sTW -> sTW * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*ack*/ { sIV, sIG, sSR, sES, sCW, sCW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sIG }, /* * sSS -> sIG Might be a half-open connection. * sS2 -> sIG * sSR -> sSR Might answer late resent SYN. * sES -> sES :-) * sFW -> sCW Normal close request answered by ACK. * sCW -> sCW * sLA -> sTW Last ACK detected (RFC5961 challenged) * sTW -> sTW Retransmitted last ACK. * sCL -> sCL */ /* sNO, sSS, sSR, sES, sFW, sCW, sLA, sTW, sCL, sS2 */ /*rst*/ { sIV, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL }, /*none*/ { sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV, sIV } } }; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS /* Print out the private part of the conntrack. */ static void tcp_print_conntrack(struct seq_file *s, struct nf_conn *ct) { if (test_bit(IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT, &ct->status)) return; seq_printf(s, "%s ", tcp_conntrack_names[ct->proto.tcp.state]); } #endif static unsigned int get_conntrack_index(const struct tcphdr *tcph) { if (tcph->rst) return TCP_RST_SET; else if (tcph->syn) return (tcph->ack ? TCP_SYNACK_SET : TCP_SYN_SET); else if (tcph->fin) return TCP_FIN_SET; else if (tcph->ack) return TCP_ACK_SET; else return TCP_NONE_SET; } /* TCP connection tracking based on 'Real Stateful TCP Packet Filtering in IP Filter' by Guido van Rooij. http://www.sane.nl/events/sane2000/papers.html http://www.darkart.com/mirrors/www.obfuscation.org/ipf/ The boundaries and the conditions are changed according to RFC793: the packet must intersect the window (i.e. segments may be after the right or before the left edge) and thus receivers may ACK segments after the right edge of the window. td_maxend = max(sack + max(win,1)) seen in reply packets td_maxwin = max(max(win, 1)) + (sack - ack) seen in sent packets td_maxwin += seq + len - sender.td_maxend if seq + len > sender.td_maxend td_end = max(seq + len) seen in sent packets I. Upper bound for valid data: seq <= sender.td_maxend II. Lower bound for valid data: seq + len >= sender.td_end - receiver.td_maxwin III. Upper bound for valid (s)ack: sack <= receiver.td_end IV. Lower bound for valid (s)ack: sack >= receiver.td_end - MAXACKWINDOW where sack is the highest right edge of sack block found in the packet or ack in the case of packet without SACK option. The upper bound limit for a valid (s)ack is not ignored - we doesn't have to deal with fragments. */ static inline __u32 segment_seq_plus_len(__u32 seq, size_t len, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph) { /* XXX Should I use payload length field in IP/IPv6 header ? * - YK */ return (seq + len - dataoff - tcph->doff*4 + (tcph->syn ? 1 : 0) + (tcph->fin ? 1 : 0)); } /* Fixme: what about big packets? */ #define MAXACKWINCONST 66000 #define MAXACKWINDOW(sender) \ ((sender)->td_maxwin > MAXACKWINCONST ? (sender)->td_maxwin \ : MAXACKWINCONST) /* * Simplified tcp_parse_options routine from tcp_input.c */ static void tcp_options(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph, struct ip_ct_tcp_state *state) { unsigned char buff[(15 * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)]; const unsigned char *ptr; int length = (tcph->doff*4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr); if (!length) return; ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr), length, buff); if (!ptr) return; state->td_scale = 0; state->flags &= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL; while (length > 0) { int opcode=*ptr++; int opsize; switch (opcode) { case TCPOPT_EOL: return; case TCPOPT_NOP: /* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */ length--; continue; default: if (length < 2) return; opsize=*ptr++; if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */ return; if (opsize > length) return; /* don't parse partial options */ if (opcode == TCPOPT_SACK_PERM && opsize == TCPOLEN_SACK_PERM) state->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM; else if (opcode == TCPOPT_WINDOW && opsize == TCPOLEN_WINDOW) { state->td_scale = *(u_int8_t *)ptr; if (state->td_scale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE) state->td_scale = TCP_MAX_WSCALE; state->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE; } ptr += opsize - 2; length -= opsize; } } } static void tcp_sack(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph, __u32 *sack) { unsigned char buff[(15 * 4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)]; const unsigned char *ptr; int length = (tcph->doff*4) - sizeof(struct tcphdr); __u32 tmp; if (!length) return; ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr), length, buff); if (!ptr) return; /* Fast path for timestamp-only option */ if (length == TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED && *(__be32 *)ptr == htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) | (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) | TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP)) return; while (length > 0) { int opcode = *ptr++; int opsize, i; switch (opcode) { case TCPOPT_EOL: return; case TCPOPT_NOP: /* Ref: RFC 793 section 3.1 */ length--; continue; default: if (length < 2) return; opsize = *ptr++; if (opsize < 2) /* "silly options" */ return; if (opsize > length) return; /* don't parse partial options */ if (opcode == TCPOPT_SACK && opsize >= (TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE + TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK) && !((opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE) % TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK)) { for (i = 0; i < (opsize - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE); i += TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK) { tmp = get_unaligned_be32((__be32 *)(ptr+i)+1); if (after(tmp, *sack)) *sack = tmp; } return; } ptr += opsize - 2; length -= opsize; } } } static void tcp_init_sender(struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender, struct ip_ct_tcp_state *receiver, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph, u32 end, u32 win, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir) { /* SYN-ACK in reply to a SYN * or SYN from reply direction in simultaneous open. */ sender->td_end = sender->td_maxend = end; sender->td_maxwin = (win == 0 ? 1 : win); tcp_options(skb, dataoff, tcph, sender); /* RFC 1323: * Both sides must send the Window Scale option * to enable window scaling in either direction. */ if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY && !(sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE && receiver->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE)) { sender->td_scale = 0; receiver->td_scale = 0; } } __printf(6, 7) static enum nf_ct_tcp_action nf_tcp_log_invalid(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_conn *ct, const struct nf_hook_state *state, const struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender, enum nf_ct_tcp_action ret, const char *fmt, ...) { const struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(nf_ct_net(ct)); struct va_format vaf; va_list args; bool be_liberal; be_liberal = sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL || tn->tcp_be_liberal; if (be_liberal) return NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "%pV", &vaf); va_end(args); return ret; } static enum nf_ct_tcp_action tcp_in_window(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir, unsigned int index, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *tcph, const struct nf_hook_state *hook_state) { struct ip_ct_tcp *state = &ct->proto.tcp; struct ip_ct_tcp_state *sender = &state->seen[dir]; struct ip_ct_tcp_state *receiver = &state->seen[!dir]; __u32 seq, ack, sack, end, win, swin; bool in_recv_win, seq_ok; s32 receiver_offset; u16 win_raw; /* * Get the required data from the packet. */ seq = ntohl(tcph->seq); ack = sack = ntohl(tcph->ack_seq); win_raw = ntohs(tcph->window); win = win_raw; end = segment_seq_plus_len(seq, skb->len, dataoff, tcph); if (receiver->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM) tcp_sack(skb, dataoff, tcph, &sack); /* Take into account NAT sequence number mangling */ receiver_offset = nf_ct_seq_offset(ct, !dir, ack - 1); ack -= receiver_offset; sack -= receiver_offset; if (sender->td_maxwin == 0) { /* * Initialize sender data. */ if (tcph->syn) { tcp_init_sender(sender, receiver, skb, dataoff, tcph, end, win, dir); if (!tcph->ack) /* Simultaneous open */ return NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT; } else { /* * We are in the middle of a connection, * its history is lost for us. * Let's try to use the data from the packet. */ sender->td_end = end; swin = win << sender->td_scale; sender->td_maxwin = (swin == 0 ? 1 : swin); sender->td_maxend = end + sender->td_maxwin; if (receiver->td_maxwin == 0) { /* We haven't seen traffic in the other * direction yet but we have to tweak window * tracking to pass III and IV until that * happens. */ receiver->td_end = receiver->td_maxend = sack; } else if (sack == receiver->td_end + 1) { /* Likely a reply to a keepalive. * Needed for III. */ receiver->td_end++; } } } else if (tcph->syn && after(end, sender->td_end) && (state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT || state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV)) { /* * RFC 793: "if a TCP is reinitialized ... then it need * not wait at all; it must only be sure to use sequence * numbers larger than those recently used." * * Re-init state for this direction, just like for the first * syn(-ack) reply, it might differ in seq, ack or tcp options. */ tcp_init_sender(sender, receiver, skb, dataoff, tcph, end, win, dir); if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY && !tcph->ack) return NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT; } if (!(tcph->ack)) { /* * If there is no ACK, just pretend it was set and OK. */ ack = sack = receiver->td_end; } else if (((tcp_flag_word(tcph) & (TCP_FLAG_ACK|TCP_FLAG_RST)) == (TCP_FLAG_ACK|TCP_FLAG_RST)) && (ack == 0)) { /* * Broken TCP stacks, that set ACK in RST packets as well * with zero ack value. */ ack = sack = receiver->td_end; } if (tcph->rst && seq == 0 && state->state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) /* * RST sent answering SYN. */ seq = end = sender->td_end; seq_ok = before(seq, sender->td_maxend + 1); if (!seq_ok) { u32 overshot = end - sender->td_maxend + 1; bool ack_ok; ack_ok = after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1); in_recv_win = receiver->td_maxwin && after(end, sender->td_end - receiver->td_maxwin - 1); if (in_recv_win && ack_ok && overshot <= receiver->td_maxwin && before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1)) { /* Work around TCPs that send more bytes than allowed by * the receive window. * * If the (marked as invalid) packet is allowed to pass by * the ruleset and the peer acks this data, then its possible * all future packets will trigger 'ACK is over upper bound' check. * * Thus if only the sequence check fails then do update td_end so * possible ACK for this data can update internal state. */ sender->td_end = end; sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED; return nf_tcp_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, sender, NFCT_TCP_IGNORE, "%u bytes more than expected", overshot); } return nf_tcp_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, sender, NFCT_TCP_INVALID, "SEQ is over upper bound %u (over the window of the receiver)", sender->td_maxend + 1); } if (!before(sack, receiver->td_end + 1)) return nf_tcp_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, sender, NFCT_TCP_INVALID, "ACK is over upper bound %u (ACKed data not seen yet)", receiver->td_end + 1); /* Is the ending sequence in the receive window (if available)? */ in_recv_win = !receiver->td_maxwin || after(end, sender->td_end - receiver->td_maxwin - 1); if (!in_recv_win) return nf_tcp_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, sender, NFCT_TCP_IGNORE, "SEQ is under lower bound %u (already ACKed data retransmitted)", sender->td_end - receiver->td_maxwin - 1); if (!after(sack, receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1)) return nf_tcp_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, sender, NFCT_TCP_IGNORE, "ignored ACK under lower bound %u (possible overly delayed)", receiver->td_end - MAXACKWINDOW(sender) - 1); /* Take into account window scaling (RFC 1323). */ if (!tcph->syn) win <<= sender->td_scale; /* Update sender data. */ swin = win + (sack - ack); if (sender->td_maxwin < swin) sender->td_maxwin = swin; if (after(end, sender->td_end)) { sender->td_end = end; sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED; } if (tcph->ack) { if (!(sender->flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET)) { sender->td_maxack = ack; sender->flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET; } else if (after(ack, sender->td_maxack)) { sender->td_maxack = ack; } } /* Update receiver data. */ if (receiver->td_maxwin != 0 && after(end, sender->td_maxend)) receiver->td_maxwin += end - sender->td_maxend; if (after(sack + win, receiver->td_maxend - 1)) { receiver->td_maxend = sack + win; if (win == 0) receiver->td_maxend++; } if (ack == receiver->td_end) receiver->flags &= ~IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED; /* Check retransmissions. */ if (index == TCP_ACK_SET) { if (state->last_dir == dir && state->last_seq == seq && state->last_ack == ack && state->last_end == end && state->last_win == win_raw) { state->retrans++; } else { state->last_dir = dir; state->last_seq = seq; state->last_ack = ack; state->last_end = end; state->last_win = win_raw; state->retrans = 0; } } return NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT; } static void __cold nf_tcp_handle_invalid(struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir, int index, const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *hook_state) { const unsigned int *timeouts; const struct nf_tcp_net *tn; unsigned int timeout; u32 expires; if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status) || test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status)) return; /* We don't want to have connections hanging around in ESTABLISHED * state for long time 'just because' conntrack deemed a FIN/RST * out-of-window. * * Shrink the timeout just like when there is unacked data. * This speeds up eviction of 'dead' connections where the * connection and conntracks internal state are out of sync. */ switch (index) { case TCP_RST_SET: case TCP_FIN_SET: break; default: return; } if (ct->proto.tcp.last_dir != dir && (ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_FIN_SET || ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_RST_SET)) { expires = nf_ct_expires(ct); if (expires < 120 * HZ) return; tn = nf_tcp_pernet(nf_ct_net(ct)); timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct); if (!timeouts) timeouts = tn->timeouts; timeout = READ_ONCE(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]); if (expires > timeout) { nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, hook_state, "packet (index %d, dir %d) response for index %d lower timeout to %u", index, dir, ct->proto.tcp.last_index, timeout); WRITE_ONCE(ct->timeout, timeout + nfct_time_stamp); } } else { ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index; ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir; } } /* table of valid flag combinations - PUSH, ECE and CWR are always valid */ static const u8 tcp_valid_flags[(TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_RST|TCPHDR_ACK| TCPHDR_URG) + 1] = { [TCPHDR_SYN] = 1, [TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_URG] = 1, [TCPHDR_SYN|TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_RST] = 1, [TCPHDR_RST|TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_FIN|TCPHDR_ACK|TCPHDR_URG] = 1, [TCPHDR_ACK] = 1, [TCPHDR_ACK|TCPHDR_URG] = 1, }; static void tcp_error_log(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state, const char *msg) { nf_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, state, IPPROTO_TCP, "%s", msg); } /* Protect conntrack agaist broken packets. Code taken from ipt_unclean.c. */ static bool tcp_error(const struct tcphdr *th, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { unsigned int tcplen = skb->len - dataoff; u8 tcpflags; /* Not whole TCP header or malformed packet */ if (th->doff*4 < sizeof(struct tcphdr) || tcplen < th->doff*4) { tcp_error_log(skb, state, "truncated packet"); return true; } /* Checksum invalid? Ignore. * We skip checking packets on the outgoing path * because the checksum is assumed to be correct. */ /* FIXME: Source route IP option packets --RR */ if (state->net->ct.sysctl_checksum && state->hook == NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING && nf_checksum(skb, state->hook, dataoff, IPPROTO_TCP, state->pf)) { tcp_error_log(skb, state, "bad checksum"); return true; } /* Check TCP flags. */ tcpflags = (tcp_flag_byte(th) & ~(TCPHDR_ECE|TCPHDR_CWR|TCPHDR_PSH)); if (!tcp_valid_flags[tcpflags]) { tcp_error_log(skb, state, "invalid tcp flag combination"); return true; } return false; } static noinline bool tcp_new(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, const struct tcphdr *th, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { enum tcp_conntrack new_state; struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); const struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); /* Don't need lock here: this conntrack not in circulation yet */ new_state = tcp_conntracks[0][get_conntrack_index(th)][TCP_CONNTRACK_NONE]; /* Invalid: delete conntrack */ if (new_state >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX) { tcp_error_log(skb, state, "invalid new"); return false; } if (new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) { memset(&ct->proto.tcp, 0, sizeof(ct->proto.tcp)); /* SYN packet */ ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end = segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len, dataoff, th); ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = ntohs(th->window); if (ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin == 0) ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = 1; ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxend = ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end; tcp_options(skb, dataoff, th, &ct->proto.tcp.seen[0]); } else if (tn->tcp_loose == 0) { /* Don't try to pick up connections. */ return false; } else { memset(&ct->proto.tcp, 0, sizeof(ct->proto.tcp)); /* * We are in the middle of a connection, * its history is lost for us. * Let's try to use the data from the packet. */ ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end = segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len, dataoff, th); ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = ntohs(th->window); if (ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin == 0) ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin = 1; ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxend = ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_end + ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_maxwin; /* We assume SACK and liberal window checking to handle * window scaling */ ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags = IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM | IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL; } /* tcp_packet will set them */ ct->proto.tcp.last_index = TCP_NONE_SET; return true; } static bool tcp_can_early_drop(const struct nf_conn *ct) { switch (ct->proto.tcp.state) { case TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT: case TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK: case TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT: case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE: case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT: return true; default: break; } return false; } void nf_conntrack_tcp_set_closing(struct nf_conn *ct) { enum tcp_conntrack old_state; const unsigned int *timeouts; u32 timeout; if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) return; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); old_state = ct->proto.tcp.state; ct->proto.tcp.state = TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE; if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE || test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status)) { spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return; } timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct); if (!timeouts) { const struct nf_tcp_net *tn; tn = nf_tcp_pernet(nf_ct_net(ct)); timeouts = tn->timeouts; } timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE]; WRITE_ONCE(ct->timeout, timeout + nfct_time_stamp); spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_PROTOINFO, ct); } static void nf_ct_tcp_state_reset(struct ip_ct_tcp_state *state) { state->td_end = 0; state->td_maxend = 0; state->td_maxwin = 0; state->td_maxack = 0; state->td_scale = 0; state->flags &= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL; } /* Returns verdict for packet, or -1 for invalid. */ int nf_conntrack_tcp_packet(struct nf_conn *ct, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int dataoff, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo, const struct nf_hook_state *state) { struct net *net = nf_ct_net(ct); struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); enum tcp_conntrack new_state, old_state; unsigned int index, *timeouts; enum nf_ct_tcp_action res; enum ip_conntrack_dir dir; const struct tcphdr *th; struct tcphdr _tcph; unsigned long timeout; th = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph); if (th == NULL) return -NF_ACCEPT; if (tcp_error(th, skb, dataoff, state)) return -NF_ACCEPT; if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !tcp_new(ct, skb, dataoff, th, state)) return -NF_ACCEPT; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); old_state = ct->proto.tcp.state; dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); index = get_conntrack_index(th); new_state = tcp_conntracks[dir][index][old_state]; switch (new_state) { case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT: if (old_state < TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT) break; /* RFC 1122: "When a connection is closed actively, * it MUST linger in TIME-WAIT state for a time 2xMSL * (Maximum Segment Lifetime). However, it MAY accept * a new SYN from the remote TCP to reopen the connection * directly from TIME-WAIT state, if..." * We ignore the conditions because we are in the * TIME-WAIT state anyway. * * Handle aborted connections: we and the server * think there is an existing connection but the client * aborts it and starts a new one. */ if (((ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].flags | ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].flags) & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT) || (ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == dir && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_RST_SET)) { /* Attempt to reopen a closed/aborted connection. * Delete this connection and look up again. */ spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); /* Only repeat if we can actually remove the timer. * Destruction may already be in progress in process * context and we must give it a chance to terminate. */ if (nf_ct_kill(ct)) return -NF_REPEAT; return NF_DROP; } fallthrough; case TCP_CONNTRACK_IGNORE: /* Ignored packets: * * Our connection entry may be out of sync, so ignore * packets which may signal the real connection between * the client and the server. * * a) SYN in ORIGINAL * b) SYN/ACK in REPLY * c) ACK in reply direction after initial SYN in original. * * If the ignored packet is invalid, the receiver will send * a RST we'll catch below. */ if (index == TCP_SYNACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir != dir && ntohl(th->ack_seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) { /* b) This SYN/ACK acknowledges a SYN that we earlier * ignored as invalid. This means that the client and * the server are both in sync, while the firewall is * not. We get in sync from the previously annotated * values. */ old_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT; new_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_end = ct->proto.tcp.last_end; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_maxend = ct->proto.tcp.last_end; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_maxwin = ct->proto.tcp.last_win == 0 ? 1 : ct->proto.tcp.last_win; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].td_scale = ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale; ct->proto.tcp.last_flags &= ~IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK; ct->proto.tcp.seen[ct->proto.tcp.last_dir].flags = ct->proto.tcp.last_flags; nf_ct_tcp_state_reset(&ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir]); break; } ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index; ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir; ct->proto.tcp.last_seq = ntohl(th->seq); ct->proto.tcp.last_end = segment_seq_plus_len(ntohl(th->seq), skb->len, dataoff, th); ct->proto.tcp.last_win = ntohs(th->window); /* a) This is a SYN in ORIGINAL. The client and the server * may be in sync but we are not. In that case, we annotate * the TCP options and let the packet go through. If it is a * valid SYN packet, the server will reply with a SYN/ACK, and * then we'll get in sync. Otherwise, the server potentially * responds with a challenge ACK if implementing RFC5961. */ if (index == TCP_SYN_SET && dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) { struct ip_ct_tcp_state seen = {}; ct->proto.tcp.last_flags = ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale = 0; tcp_options(skb, dataoff, th, &seen); if (seen.flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE) { ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE; ct->proto.tcp.last_wscale = seen.td_scale; } if (seen.flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM) { ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_SACK_PERM; } /* Mark the potential for RFC5961 challenge ACK, * this pose a special problem for LAST_ACK state * as ACK is intrepretated as ACKing last FIN. */ if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK) ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK; } /* possible challenge ack reply to syn */ if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT && index == TCP_ACK_SET && dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY) ct->proto.tcp.last_ack = ntohl(th->ack_seq); spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "packet (index %d) in dir %d ignored, state %s", index, dir, tcp_conntrack_names[old_state]); return NF_ACCEPT; case TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX: /* Special case for SYN proxy: when the SYN to the server or * the SYN/ACK from the server is lost, the client may transmit * a keep-alive packet while in SYN_SENT state. This needs to * be associated with the original conntrack entry in order to * generate a new SYN with the correct sequence number. */ if (nfct_synproxy(ct) && old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT && index == TCP_ACK_SET && dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL && ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].td_end - 1 == ntohl(th->seq)) { pr_debug("nf_ct_tcp: SYN proxy client keep alive\n"); spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return NF_ACCEPT; } /* Invalid packet */ spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "packet (index %d) in dir %d invalid, state %s", index, dir, tcp_conntrack_names[old_state]); return -NF_ACCEPT; case TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT: /* RFC5961 compliance cause stack to send "challenge-ACK" * e.g. in response to spurious SYNs. Conntrack MUST * not believe this ACK is acking last FIN. */ if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK && index == TCP_ACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir != dir && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET && (ct->proto.tcp.last_flags & IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK)) { /* Detected RFC5961 challenge ACK */ ct->proto.tcp.last_flags &= ~IP_CT_EXP_CHALLENGE_ACK; spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "challenge-ack ignored"); return NF_ACCEPT; /* Don't change state */ } break; case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2: /* tcp_conntracks table is not smart enough to handle * simultaneous open. */ ct->proto.tcp.last_flags |= IP_CT_TCP_SIMULTANEOUS_OPEN; break; case TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV: if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY && index == TCP_ACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_flags & IP_CT_TCP_SIMULTANEOUS_OPEN) new_state = TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED; break; case TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE: if (index != TCP_RST_SET) break; /* If we are closing, tuple might have been re-used already. * last_index, last_ack, and all other ct fields used for * sequence/window validation are outdated in that case. * * As the conntrack can already be expired by GC under pressure, * just skip validation checks. */ if (tcp_can_early_drop(ct)) goto in_window; /* td_maxack might be outdated if we let a SYN through earlier */ if ((ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_MAXACK_SET) && ct->proto.tcp.last_index != TCP_SYN_SET) { u32 seq = ntohl(th->seq); /* If we are not in established state and SEQ=0 this is most * likely an answer to a SYN we let go through above (last_index * can be updated due to out-of-order ACKs). */ if (seq == 0 && !nf_conntrack_tcp_established(ct)) break; if (before(seq, ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].td_maxack) && !tn->tcp_ignore_invalid_rst) { /* Invalid RST */ spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nf_ct_l4proto_log_invalid(skb, ct, state, "invalid rst"); return -NF_ACCEPT; } if (!nf_conntrack_tcp_established(ct) || seq == ct->proto.tcp.seen[!dir].td_maxack) break; /* Check if rst is part of train, such as * foo:80 > bar:4379: P, 235946583:235946602(19) ack 42 * foo:80 > bar:4379: R, 235946602:235946602(0) ack 42 */ if (ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_ACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == dir && seq == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) break; /* ... RST sequence number doesn't match exactly, keep * established state to allow a possible challenge ACK. */ new_state = old_state; } if (((test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status) && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_SYN_SET) || (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status) && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_ACK_SET)) && ntohl(th->ack_seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_end) { /* RST sent to invalid SYN or ACK we had let through * at a) and c) above: * * a) SYN was in window then * c) we hold a half-open connection. * * Delete our connection entry. * We skip window checking, because packet might ACK * segments we ignored. */ goto in_window; } /* Reset in response to a challenge-ack we let through earlier */ if (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT && ct->proto.tcp.last_index == TCP_ACK_SET && ct->proto.tcp.last_dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY && ntohl(th->seq) == ct->proto.tcp.last_ack) goto in_window; break; default: /* Keep compilers happy. */ break; } res = tcp_in_window(ct, dir, index, skb, dataoff, th, state); switch (res) { case NFCT_TCP_IGNORE: spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return NF_ACCEPT; case NFCT_TCP_INVALID: nf_tcp_handle_invalid(ct, dir, index, skb, state); spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return -NF_ACCEPT; case NFCT_TCP_ACCEPT: break; } in_window: /* From now on we have got in-window packets */ ct->proto.tcp.last_index = index; ct->proto.tcp.last_dir = dir; ct->proto.tcp.state = new_state; if (old_state != new_state && new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT) ct->proto.tcp.seen[dir].flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_CLOSE_INIT; timeouts = nf_ct_timeout_lookup(ct); if (!timeouts) timeouts = tn->timeouts; if (ct->proto.tcp.retrans >= tn->tcp_max_retrans && timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]; else if (unlikely(index == TCP_RST_SET)) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE]; else if ((ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags | ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags) & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_DATA_UNACKNOWLEDGED && timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]; else if (ct->proto.tcp.last_win == 0 && timeouts[new_state] > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS]; else timeout = timeouts[new_state]; spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); if (new_state != old_state) nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_PROTOINFO, ct); if (!test_bit(IPS_SEEN_REPLY_BIT, &ct->status)) { /* If only reply is a RST, we can consider ourselves not to have an established connection: this is a fairly common problem case, so we can delete the conntrack immediately. --RR */ if (th->rst) { nf_ct_kill_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb); return NF_ACCEPT; } if (index == TCP_SYN_SET && old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT) { /* do not renew timeout on SYN retransmit. * * Else port reuse by client or NAT middlebox can keep * entry alive indefinitely (including nat info). */ return NF_ACCEPT; } /* ESTABLISHED without SEEN_REPLY, i.e. mid-connection * pickup with loose=1. Avoid large ESTABLISHED timeout. */ if (new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED && timeout > timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]) timeout = timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK]; } else if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status) && (old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV || old_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED) && new_state == TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED) { /* Set ASSURED if we see valid ack in ESTABLISHED after SYN_RECV or a valid answer for a picked up connection. */ set_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &ct->status); nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_ASSURED, ct); } nf_ct_refresh_acct(ct, ctinfo, skb, timeout); return NF_ACCEPT; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_conntrack.h> static int tcp_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *nla, struct nf_conn *ct, bool destroy) { struct nlattr *nest_parms; struct nf_ct_tcp_flags tmp = {}; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); nest_parms = nla_nest_start(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP); if (!nest_parms) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE, ct->proto.tcp.state)) goto nla_put_failure; if (destroy) goto skip_state; if (nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL, ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_scale) || nla_put_u8(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY, ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_scale)) goto nla_put_failure; tmp.flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags; if (nla_put(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL, sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags), &tmp)) goto nla_put_failure; tmp.flags = ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags; if (nla_put(skb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY, sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags), &tmp)) goto nla_put_failure; skip_state: spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); nla_nest_end(skb, nest_parms); return 0; nla_put_failure: spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return -1; } static const struct nla_policy tcp_nla_policy[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX+1] = { [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL] = { .len = sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags) }, [CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY] = { .len = sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags) }, }; #define TCP_NLATTR_SIZE ( \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + 1) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + 1) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags)) + \ NLA_ALIGN(NLA_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct nf_ct_tcp_flags))) static int nlattr_to_tcp(struct nlattr *cda[], struct nf_conn *ct) { struct nlattr *pattr = cda[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP]; struct nlattr *tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX+1]; int err; /* updates could not contain anything about the private * protocol info, in that case skip the parsing */ if (!pattr) return 0; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_MAX, pattr, tcp_nla_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE] && nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]) >= TCP_CONNTRACK_MAX) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]) ct->proto.tcp.state = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_STATE]); if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]) { struct nf_ct_tcp_flags *attr = nla_data(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_ORIGINAL]); ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags &= ~attr->mask; ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags |= attr->flags & attr->mask; } if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]) { struct nf_ct_tcp_flags *attr = nla_data(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_FLAGS_REPLY]); ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags &= ~attr->mask; ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags |= attr->flags & attr->mask; } if (tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL] && tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY] && ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE && ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags & IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_WINDOW_SCALE) { ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].td_scale = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_ORIGINAL]); ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].td_scale = nla_get_u8(tb[CTA_PROTOINFO_TCP_WSCALE_REPLY]); } spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); return 0; } static unsigned int tcp_nlattr_tuple_size(void) { static unsigned int size __read_mostly; if (!size) size = nla_policy_len(nf_ct_port_nla_policy, CTA_PROTO_MAX + 1); return size; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nfnetlink_cttimeout.h> static int tcp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj(struct nlattr *tb[], struct net *net, void *data) { struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); unsigned int *timeouts = data; int i; if (!timeouts) timeouts = tn->timeouts; /* set default TCP timeouts. */ for (i=0; i<TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX; i++) timeouts[i] = tn->timeouts[i]; if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS]))*HZ; } if (tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK]) { timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK] = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK]))*HZ; } timeouts[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNSPEC] = timeouts[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT]; return 0; } static int tcp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data) { const unsigned int *timeouts = data; if (nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_RECV] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_FIN_WAIT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE_WAIT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_LAST_ACK] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_TIME_WAIT] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_CLOSE] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT2] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_RETRANS] / HZ)) || nla_put_be32(skb, CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK, htonl(timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_UNACK] / HZ))) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -ENOSPC; } static const struct nla_policy tcp_timeout_nla_policy[CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_MAX+1] = { [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_RECV] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_ESTABLISHED] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_FIN_WAIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_LAST_ACK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_TIME_WAIT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_CLOSE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_SYN_SENT2] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_RETRANS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_UNACK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */ void nf_conntrack_tcp_init_net(struct net *net) { struct nf_tcp_net *tn = nf_tcp_pernet(net); int i; for (i = 0; i < TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX; i++) tn->timeouts[i] = tcp_timeouts[i]; /* timeouts[0] is unused, make it same as SYN_SENT so * ->timeouts[0] contains 'new' timeout, like udp or icmp. */ tn->timeouts[0] = tcp_timeouts[TCP_CONNTRACK_SYN_SENT]; /* If it is set to zero, we disable picking up already established * connections. */ tn->tcp_loose = 1; /* "Be conservative in what you do, * be liberal in what you accept from others." * If it's non-zero, we mark only out of window RST segments as INVALID. */ tn->tcp_be_liberal = 0; /* If it's non-zero, we turn off RST sequence number check */ tn->tcp_ignore_invalid_rst = 0; /* Max number of the retransmitted packets without receiving an (acceptable) * ACK from the destination. If this number is reached, a shorter timer * will be started. */ tn->tcp_max_retrans = 3; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_FLOW_TABLE) tn->offload_timeout = 30 * HZ; #endif } const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto nf_conntrack_l4proto_tcp = { .l4proto = IPPROTO_TCP, #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_PROCFS .print_conntrack = tcp_print_conntrack, #endif .can_early_drop = tcp_can_early_drop, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CT_NETLINK) .to_nlattr = tcp_to_nlattr, .from_nlattr = nlattr_to_tcp, .tuple_to_nlattr = nf_ct_port_tuple_to_nlattr, .nlattr_to_tuple = nf_ct_port_nlattr_to_tuple, .nlattr_tuple_size = tcp_nlattr_tuple_size, .nlattr_size = TCP_NLATTR_SIZE, .nla_policy = nf_ct_port_nla_policy, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT .ctnl_timeout = { .nlattr_to_obj = tcp_timeout_nlattr_to_obj, .obj_to_nlattr = tcp_timeout_obj_to_nlattr, .nlattr_max = CTA_TIMEOUT_TCP_MAX, .obj_size = sizeof(unsigned int) * TCP_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT_MAX, .nla_policy = tcp_timeout_nla_policy, }, #endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */ };
71 94 11 2 1 1 7 7 7 1 6 2 52 52 44 5 4 1 52 54 54 24 32 2 29 3 54 33 43 19 11 135 9 126 126 91 8 5 68 6 126 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * queue_stack_maps.c: BPF queue and stack maps * * Copyright (c) 2018 Politecnico di Torino */ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/btf_ids.h> #include "percpu_freelist.h" #include <asm/rqspinlock.h> #define QUEUE_STACK_CREATE_FLAG_MASK \ (BPF_F_NUMA_NODE | BPF_F_ACCESS_MASK) struct bpf_queue_stack { struct bpf_map map; rqspinlock_t lock; u32 head, tail; u32 size; /* max_entries + 1 */ char elements[] __aligned(8); }; static struct bpf_queue_stack *bpf_queue_stack(struct bpf_map *map) { return container_of(map, struct bpf_queue_stack, map); } static bool queue_stack_map_is_empty(struct bpf_queue_stack *qs) { return qs->head == qs->tail; } static bool queue_stack_map_is_full(struct bpf_queue_stack *qs) { u32 head = qs->head + 1; if (unlikely(head >= qs->size)) head = 0; return head == qs->tail; } /* Called from syscall */ static int queue_stack_map_alloc_check(union bpf_attr *attr) { /* check sanity of attributes */ if (attr->max_entries == 0 || attr->key_size != 0 || attr->value_size == 0 || attr->map_flags & ~QUEUE_STACK_CREATE_FLAG_MASK || !bpf_map_flags_access_ok(attr->map_flags)) return -EINVAL; if (attr->value_size > KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE) /* if value_size is bigger, the user space won't be able to * access the elements. */ return -E2BIG; return 0; } static struct bpf_map *queue_stack_map_alloc(union bpf_attr *attr) { int numa_node = bpf_map_attr_numa_node(attr); struct bpf_queue_stack *qs; u64 size, queue_size; size = (u64) attr->max_entries + 1; queue_size = sizeof(*qs) + size * attr->value_size; qs = bpf_map_area_alloc(queue_size, numa_node); if (!qs) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); bpf_map_init_from_attr(&qs->map, attr); qs->size = size; raw_res_spin_lock_init(&qs->lock); return &qs->map; } /* Called when map->refcnt goes to zero, either from workqueue or from syscall */ static void queue_stack_map_free(struct bpf_map *map) { struct bpf_queue_stack *qs = bpf_queue_stack(map); bpf_map_area_free(qs); } static long __queue_map_get(struct bpf_map *map, void *value, bool delete) { struct bpf_queue_stack *qs = bpf_queue_stack(map); unsigned long flags; int err = 0; void *ptr; if (raw_res_spin_lock_irqsave(&qs->lock, flags)) return -EBUSY; if (queue_stack_map_is_empty(qs)) { memset(value, 0, qs->map.value_size); err = -ENOENT; goto out; } ptr = &qs->elements[qs->tail * qs->map.value_size]; memcpy(value, ptr, qs->map.value_size); if (delete) { if (unlikely(++qs->tail >= qs->size)) qs->tail = 0; } out: raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qs->lock, flags); return err; } static long __stack_map_get(struct bpf_map *map, void *value, bool delete) { struct bpf_queue_stack *qs = bpf_queue_stack(map); unsigned long flags; int err = 0; void *ptr; u32 index; if (raw_res_spin_lock_irqsave(&qs->lock, flags)) return -EBUSY; if (queue_stack_map_is_empty(qs)) { memset(value, 0, qs->map.value_size); err = -ENOENT; goto out; } index = qs->head - 1; if (unlikely(index >= qs->size)) index = qs->size - 1; ptr = &qs->elements[index * qs->map.value_size]; memcpy(value, ptr, qs->map.value_size); if (delete) qs->head = index; out: raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qs->lock, flags); return err; } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static long queue_map_peek_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *value) { return __queue_map_get(map, value, false); } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static long stack_map_peek_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *value) { return __stack_map_get(map, value, false); } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static long queue_map_pop_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *value) { return __queue_map_get(map, value, true); } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static long stack_map_pop_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *value) { return __stack_map_get(map, value, true); } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static long queue_stack_map_push_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *value, u64 flags) { struct bpf_queue_stack *qs = bpf_queue_stack(map); unsigned long irq_flags; int err = 0; void *dst; /* BPF_EXIST is used to force making room for a new element in case the * map is full */ bool replace = (flags & BPF_EXIST); /* Check supported flags for queue and stack maps */ if (flags & BPF_NOEXIST || flags > BPF_EXIST) return -EINVAL; if (raw_res_spin_lock_irqsave(&qs->lock, irq_flags)) return -EBUSY; if (queue_stack_map_is_full(qs)) { if (!replace) { err = -E2BIG; goto out; } /* advance tail pointer to overwrite oldest element */ if (unlikely(++qs->tail >= qs->size)) qs->tail = 0; } dst = &qs->elements[qs->head * qs->map.value_size]; memcpy(dst, value, qs->map.value_size); if (unlikely(++qs->head >= qs->size)) qs->head = 0; out: raw_res_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qs->lock, irq_flags); return err; } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static void *queue_stack_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { return NULL; } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static long queue_stack_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value, u64 flags) { return -EINVAL; } /* Called from syscall or from eBPF program */ static long queue_stack_map_delete_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key) { return -EINVAL; } /* Called from syscall */ static int queue_stack_map_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *next_key) { return -EINVAL; } static u64 queue_stack_map_mem_usage(const struct bpf_map *map) { u64 usage = sizeof(struct bpf_queue_stack); usage += ((u64)map->max_entries + 1) * map->value_size; return usage; } BTF_ID_LIST_SINGLE(queue_map_btf_ids, struct, bpf_queue_stack) const struct bpf_map_ops queue_map_ops = { .map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal, .map_alloc_check = queue_stack_map_alloc_check, .map_alloc = queue_stack_map_alloc, .map_free = queue_stack_map_free, .map_lookup_elem = queue_stack_map_lookup_elem, .map_update_elem = queue_stack_map_update_elem, .map_delete_elem = queue_stack_map_delete_elem, .map_push_elem = queue_stack_map_push_elem, .map_pop_elem = queue_map_pop_elem, .map_peek_elem = queue_map_peek_elem, .map_get_next_key = queue_stack_map_get_next_key, .map_mem_usage = queue_stack_map_mem_usage, .map_btf_id = &queue_map_btf_ids[0], }; const struct bpf_map_ops stack_map_ops = { .map_meta_equal = bpf_map_meta_equal, .map_alloc_check = queue_stack_map_alloc_check, .map_alloc = queue_stack_map_alloc, .map_free = queue_stack_map_free, .map_lookup_elem = queue_stack_map_lookup_elem, .map_update_elem = queue_stack_map_update_elem, .map_delete_elem = queue_stack_map_delete_elem, .map_push_elem = queue_stack_map_push_elem, .map_pop_elem = stack_map_pop_elem, .map_peek_elem = stack_map_peek_elem, .map_get_next_key = queue_stack_map_get_next_key, .map_mem_usage = queue_stack_map_mem_usage, .map_btf_id = &queue_map_btf_ids[0], };
3281 3281 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef IOPRIO_H #define IOPRIO_H #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/rt.h> #include <linux/iocontext.h> #include <uapi/linux/ioprio.h> /* * Default IO priority. */ #define IOPRIO_DEFAULT IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE, 0) /* * Check that a priority value has a valid class. */ static inline bool ioprio_valid(unsigned short ioprio) { unsigned short class = IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(ioprio); return class > IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE && class <= IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE; } /* * if process has set io priority explicitly, use that. if not, convert * the cpu scheduler nice value to an io priority */ static inline int task_nice_ioprio(struct task_struct *task) { return (task_nice(task) + 20) / 5; } /* * This is for the case where the task hasn't asked for a specific IO class. * Check for idle and rt task process, and return appropriate IO class. */ static inline int task_nice_ioclass(struct task_struct *task) { if (task->policy == SCHED_IDLE) return IOPRIO_CLASS_IDLE; else if (rt_or_dl_task_policy(task)) return IOPRIO_CLASS_RT; else return IOPRIO_CLASS_BE; } #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK /* * If the task has set an I/O priority, use that. Otherwise, return * the default I/O priority. * * Expected to be called for current task or with task_lock() held to keep * io_context stable. */ static inline int __get_task_ioprio(struct task_struct *p) { struct io_context *ioc = p->io_context; int prio; if (!ioc) return IOPRIO_DEFAULT; if (p != current) lockdep_assert_held(&p->alloc_lock); prio = ioc->ioprio; if (IOPRIO_PRIO_CLASS(prio) == IOPRIO_CLASS_NONE) prio = IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(task_nice_ioclass(p), task_nice_ioprio(p)); return prio; } #else static inline int __get_task_ioprio(struct task_struct *p) { return IOPRIO_DEFAULT; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ static inline int get_current_ioprio(void) { return __get_task_ioprio(current); } extern int set_task_ioprio(struct task_struct *task, int ioprio); #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK extern int ioprio_check_cap(int ioprio); #else static inline int ioprio_check_cap(int ioprio) { return -ENOTBLK; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ #endif
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1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPv6 virtual tunneling interface * * Copyright (C) 2013 secunet Security Networks AG * * Author: * Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> * * Based on: * net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/icmp.h> #include <linux/if.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/route.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <net/icmp.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ip_tunnels.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #define IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT 5 #define IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE (1 << IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT) static u32 HASH(const struct in6_addr *addr1, const struct in6_addr *addr2) { u32 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(addr1) ^ ipv6_addr_hash(addr2); return hash_32(hash, IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE_SHIFT); } static int vti6_dev_init(struct net_device *dev); static void vti6_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev); static struct rtnl_link_ops vti6_link_ops __read_mostly; static unsigned int vti6_net_id __read_mostly; struct vti6_net { /* the vti6 tunnel fallback device */ struct net_device *fb_tnl_dev; /* lists for storing tunnels in use */ struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_r_l[IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE]; struct ip6_tnl __rcu *tnls_wc[1]; struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tnls[2]; }; #define for_each_vti6_tunnel_rcu(start) \ for (t = rcu_dereference(start); t; t = rcu_dereference(t->next)) /** * vti6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses * @net: network namespace * @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point * @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point * * Return: * tunnel matching given end-points if found, * else fallback tunnel if its device is up, * else %NULL **/ static struct ip6_tnl * vti6_tnl_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *remote, const struct in6_addr *local) { unsigned int hash = HASH(remote, local); struct ip6_tnl *t; struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id); struct in6_addr any; for_each_vti6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) && ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return t; } memset(&any, 0, sizeof(any)); hash = HASH(&any, local); for_each_vti6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return t; } hash = HASH(remote, &any); for_each_vti6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return t; } t = rcu_dereference(ip6n->tnls_wc[0]); if (t && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return t; return NULL; } /** * vti6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters * @ip6n: the private data for ip6_vti in the netns * @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points * * Description: * vti6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the * &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p. * * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list **/ static struct ip6_tnl __rcu ** vti6_tnl_bucket(struct vti6_net *ip6n, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p) { const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr; const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr; unsigned int h = 0; int prio = 0; if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote) || !ipv6_addr_any(local)) { prio = 1; h = HASH(remote, local); } return &ip6n->tnls[prio][h]; } static void vti6_tnl_link(struct vti6_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t) { struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp = vti6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms); rcu_assign_pointer(t->next, rtnl_dereference(*tp)); rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t); } static void vti6_tnl_unlink(struct vti6_net *ip6n, struct ip6_tnl *t) { struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp; struct ip6_tnl *iter; for (tp = vti6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, &t->parms); (iter = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL; tp = &iter->next) { if (t == iter) { rcu_assign_pointer(*tp, t->next); break; } } } static int vti6_tnl_create2(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(t->net, vti6_net_id); int err; dev->rtnl_link_ops = &vti6_link_ops; err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err < 0) goto out; strcpy(t->parms.name, dev->name); vti6_tnl_link(ip6n, t); return 0; out: return err; } static struct ip6_tnl *vti6_tnl_create(struct net *net, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p) { struct net_device *dev; struct ip6_tnl *t; char name[IFNAMSIZ]; int err; if (p->name[0]) { if (!dev_valid_name(p->name)) goto failed; strscpy(name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ); } else { sprintf(name, "ip6_vti%%d"); } dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*t), name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, vti6_dev_setup); if (!dev) goto failed; dev_net_set(dev, net); t = netdev_priv(dev); t->parms = *p; t->net = dev_net(dev); err = vti6_tnl_create2(dev); if (err < 0) goto failed_free; return t; failed_free: free_netdev(dev); failed: return NULL; } /** * vti6_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters * @net: network namespace * @p: tunnel parameters * @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found * * Description: * vti6_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel * based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new * tunnel device is created and registered for use. * * Return: * matching tunnel or NULL **/ static struct ip6_tnl *vti6_locate(struct net *net, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, int create) { const struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr; const struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr; struct ip6_tnl __rcu **tp; struct ip6_tnl *t; struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id); for (tp = vti6_tnl_bucket(ip6n, p); (t = rtnl_dereference(*tp)) != NULL; tp = &t->next) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) && ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr)) { if (create) return NULL; return t; } } if (!create) return NULL; return vti6_tnl_create(net, p); } /** * vti6_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer * @dev: the device to be destroyed * * Description: * vti6_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list **/ static void vti6_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(t->net, vti6_net_id); if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) RCU_INIT_POINTER(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], NULL); else vti6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t); netdev_put(dev, &t->dev_tracker); } static int vti6_input_proto(struct sk_buff *skb, int nexthdr, __be32 spi, int encap_type) { struct ip6_tnl *t; const struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); rcu_read_lock(); t = vti6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr); if (t) { if (t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && t->parms.proto != 0) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto discard; } if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto discard; } ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t, &ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr)) { DEV_STATS_INC(t->dev, rx_dropped); rcu_read_unlock(); goto discard; } rcu_read_unlock(); XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6 = t; XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->family = AF_INET6; XFRM_SPI_SKB_CB(skb)->daddroff = offsetof(struct ipv6hdr, daddr); return xfrm_input(skb, nexthdr, spi, encap_type); } rcu_read_unlock(); return -EINVAL; discard: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int vti6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { int nexthdr = skb_network_header(skb)[IP6CB(skb)->nhoff]; return vti6_input_proto(skb, nexthdr, 0, 0); } static int vti6_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, int err) { unsigned short family; struct net_device *dev; struct xfrm_state *x; const struct xfrm_mode *inner_mode; struct ip6_tnl *t = XFRM_TUNNEL_SKB_CB(skb)->tunnel.ip6; u32 orig_mark = skb->mark; int ret; if (!t) return 1; dev = t->dev; if (err) { DEV_STATS_INC(dev, rx_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(dev, rx_dropped); return 0; } x = xfrm_input_state(skb); inner_mode = &x->inner_mode; if (x->sel.family == AF_UNSPEC) { inner_mode = xfrm_ip2inner_mode(x, XFRM_MODE_SKB_CB(skb)->protocol); if (inner_mode == NULL) { XFRM_INC_STATS(dev_net(skb->dev), LINUX_MIB_XFRMINSTATEMODEERROR); return -EINVAL; } } family = inner_mode->family; skb->mark = be32_to_cpu(t->parms.i_key); ret = xfrm_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb, family); skb->mark = orig_mark; if (!ret) return -EPERM; skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(t->net, dev_net(skb->dev))); skb->dev = dev; dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(dev, skb->len); return 0; } /** * vti6_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own * @t: the outgoing tunnel device * @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet * * Description: * Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point * doesn't match source of incoming packet. * * Return: * 1 if conflict, * 0 else **/ static inline bool vti6_addr_conflict(const struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct ipv6hdr *hdr) { return ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &hdr->saddr); } static bool vti6_state_check(const struct xfrm_state *x, const struct in6_addr *dst, const struct in6_addr *src) { xfrm_address_t *daddr = (xfrm_address_t *)dst; xfrm_address_t *saddr = (xfrm_address_t *)src; /* if there is no transform then this tunnel is not functional. * Or if the xfrm is not mode tunnel. */ if (!x || x->props.mode != XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL || x->props.family != AF_INET6) return false; if (ipv6_addr_any(dst)) return xfrm_addr_equal(saddr, &x->props.saddr, AF_INET6); if (!xfrm_state_addr_check(x, daddr, saddr, AF_INET6)) return false; return true; } /** * vti6_xmit - send a packet * @skb: the outgoing socket buffer * @dev: the outgoing tunnel device * @fl: the flow informations for the xfrm_lookup **/ static int vti6_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct flowi *fl) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb); struct net_device *tdev; struct xfrm_state *x; int pkt_len = skb->len; int err = -1; int mtu; if (!dst) { switch (skb->protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): { struct rtable *rt; fl->u.ip4.flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex; fl->u.ip4.flowi4_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC; rt = __ip_route_output_key(dev_net(dev), &fl->u.ip4); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto tx_err_link_failure; dst = &rt->dst; skb_dst_set(skb, dst); break; } case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): fl->u.ip6.flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex; fl->u.ip6.flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC; dst = ip6_route_output(dev_net(dev), NULL, &fl->u.ip6); if (dst->error) { dst_release(dst); dst = NULL; goto tx_err_link_failure; } skb_dst_set(skb, dst); break; default: goto tx_err_link_failure; } } dst_hold(dst); dst = xfrm_lookup_route(t->net, dst, fl, NULL, 0); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { err = PTR_ERR(dst); dst = NULL; goto tx_err_link_failure; } if (dst->flags & DST_XFRM_QUEUE) goto xmit; x = dst->xfrm; if (!vti6_state_check(x, &t->parms.raddr, &t->parms.laddr)) goto tx_err_link_failure; if (!ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t, (const struct in6_addr *)&x->props.saddr, (const struct in6_addr *)&x->id.daddr)) goto tx_err_link_failure; tdev = dst->dev; if (tdev == dev) { DEV_STATS_INC(dev, collisions); net_warn_ratelimited("%s: Local routing loop detected!\n", t->parms.name); goto tx_err_dst_release; } mtu = dst_mtu(dst); if (skb->len > mtu) { skb_dst_update_pmtu_no_confirm(skb, mtu); if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU; icmpv6_ndo_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu); } else { if (!(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) goto xmit; icmp_ndo_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED, htonl(mtu)); } err = -EMSGSIZE; goto tx_err_dst_release; } xmit: skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(t->net, dev_net(dev))); skb_dst_set(skb, dst); skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev; err = dst_output(t->net, skb->sk, skb); if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) err = pkt_len; iptunnel_xmit_stats(dev, err); return 0; tx_err_link_failure: DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_carrier_errors); dst_link_failure(skb); tx_err_dst_release: dst_release(dst); return err; } static netdev_tx_t vti6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct flowi fl; int ret; if (!pskb_inet_may_pull(skb)) goto tx_err; memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl)); switch (skb->protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): if ((t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && t->parms.proto != 0) || vti6_addr_conflict(t, ipv6_hdr(skb))) goto tx_err; memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IP6CB(skb))); xfrm_decode_session(dev_net(dev), skb, &fl, AF_INET6); break; case htons(ETH_P_IP): memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(*IPCB(skb))); xfrm_decode_session(dev_net(dev), skb, &fl, AF_INET); break; default: goto tx_err; } /* override mark with tunnel output key */ fl.flowi_mark = be32_to_cpu(t->parms.o_key); ret = vti6_xmit(skb, dev, &fl); if (ret < 0) goto tx_err; return NETDEV_TX_OK; tx_err: DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped); kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } static int vti6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { __be32 spi; __u32 mark; struct xfrm_state *x; struct ip6_tnl *t; struct ip_esp_hdr *esph; struct ip_auth_hdr *ah; struct ip_comp_hdr *ipch; struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (const struct ipv6hdr *)skb->data; int protocol = iph->nexthdr; t = vti6_tnl_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), &iph->daddr, &iph->saddr); if (!t) return -1; mark = be32_to_cpu(t->parms.o_key); switch (protocol) { case IPPROTO_ESP: esph = (struct ip_esp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset); spi = esph->spi; break; case IPPROTO_AH: ah = (struct ip_auth_hdr *)(skb->data + offset); spi = ah->spi; break; case IPPROTO_COMP: ipch = (struct ip_comp_hdr *)(skb->data + offset); spi = htonl(ntohs(ipch->cpi)); break; default: return 0; } if (type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG && type != NDISC_REDIRECT) return 0; x = xfrm_state_lookup(net, mark, (const xfrm_address_t *)&iph->daddr, spi, protocol, AF_INET6); if (!x) return 0; if (type == NDISC_REDIRECT) ip6_redirect(skb, net, skb->dev->ifindex, 0, sock_net_uid(net, NULL)); else ip6_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, sock_net_uid(net, NULL)); xfrm_state_put(x); return 0; } static void vti6_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t, bool keep_mtu) { struct net_device *dev = t->dev; struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms; struct net_device *tdev = NULL; int mtu; __dev_addr_set(dev, &p->laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); memcpy(dev->broadcast, &p->raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); p->flags &= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT | IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV | IP6_TNL_F_CAP_PER_PACKET); p->flags |= ip6_tnl_get_cap(t, &p->laddr, &p->raddr); if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT && p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV) dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT; else dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT; if (keep_mtu && dev->mtu) { WRITE_ONCE(dev->mtu, clamp(dev->mtu, dev->min_mtu, dev->max_mtu)); return; } if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) { int strict = (ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr) & (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)); struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_lookup(t->net, &p->raddr, &p->laddr, p->link, NULL, strict); if (rt) tdev = rt->dst.dev; ip6_rt_put(rt); } if (!tdev && p->link) tdev = __dev_get_by_index(t->net, p->link); if (tdev) mtu = tdev->mtu - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); else mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - LL_MAX_HEADER - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); dev->mtu = max_t(int, mtu, IPV4_MIN_MTU); } /** * vti6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters * @t: tunnel to be changed * @p: tunnel configuration parameters * @keep_mtu: MTU was set from userspace, don't re-compute it * * Description: * vti6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters **/ static int vti6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, bool keep_mtu) { t->parms.laddr = p->laddr; t->parms.raddr = p->raddr; t->parms.link = p->link; t->parms.i_key = p->i_key; t->parms.o_key = p->o_key; t->parms.proto = p->proto; t->parms.fwmark = p->fwmark; dst_cache_reset(&t->dst_cache); vti6_link_config(t, keep_mtu); return 0; } static int vti6_update(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, bool keep_mtu) { struct net *net = dev_net(t->dev); struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id); int err; vti6_tnl_unlink(ip6n, t); synchronize_net(); err = vti6_tnl_change(t, p, keep_mtu); vti6_tnl_link(ip6n, t); netdev_state_change(t->dev); return err; } static void vti6_parm_from_user(struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p, const struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *u) { p->laddr = u->laddr; p->raddr = u->raddr; p->link = u->link; p->i_key = u->i_key; p->o_key = u->o_key; p->proto = u->proto; memcpy(p->name, u->name, sizeof(u->name)); } static void vti6_parm_to_user(struct ip6_tnl_parm2 *u, const struct __ip6_tnl_parm *p) { u->laddr = p->laddr; u->raddr = p->raddr; u->link = p->link; u->i_key = p->i_key; u->o_key = p->o_key; if (u->i_key) u->i_flags |= GRE_KEY; if (u->o_key) u->o_flags |= GRE_KEY; u->proto = p->proto; memcpy(u->name, p->name, sizeof(u->name)); } /** * vti6_siocdevprivate - configure vti6 tunnels from userspace * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel * @ifr: unused * @data: parameters passed from userspace * @cmd: command to be performed * * Description: * vti6_siocdevprivate() is used for managing vti6 tunnels * from userspace. * * The possible commands are the following: * %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device * %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters * %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given * %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel * * The fallback device "ip6_vti0", created during module * initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices. * * Return: * 0 on success, * %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace, * %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set * %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid, * %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict * %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device **/ static int vti6_siocdevprivate(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data, int cmd) { int err = 0; struct ip6_tnl_parm2 p; struct __ip6_tnl_parm p1; struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id); memset(&p1, 0, sizeof(p1)); switch (cmd) { case SIOCGETTUNNEL: if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) { if (copy_from_user(&p, data, sizeof(p))) { err = -EFAULT; break; } vti6_parm_from_user(&p1, &p); t = vti6_locate(net, &p1, 0); } else { memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p)); } if (!t) t = netdev_priv(dev); vti6_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms); if (copy_to_user(data, &p, sizeof(p))) err = -EFAULT; break; case SIOCADDTUNNEL: case SIOCCHGTUNNEL: err = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; err = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&p, data, sizeof(p))) break; err = -EINVAL; if (p.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && p.proto != 0) break; vti6_parm_from_user(&p1, &p); t = vti6_locate(net, &p1, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL); if (dev != ip6n->fb_tnl_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) { if (t) { if (t->dev != dev) { err = -EEXIST; break; } } else t = netdev_priv(dev); err = vti6_update(t, &p1, false); } if (t) { err = 0; vti6_parm_to_user(&p, &t->parms); if (copy_to_user(data, &p, sizeof(p))) err = -EFAULT; } else err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT); break; case SIOCDELTUNNEL: err = -EPERM; if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) break; if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) { err = -EFAULT; if (copy_from_user(&p, data, sizeof(p))) break; err = -ENOENT; vti6_parm_from_user(&p1, &p); t = vti6_locate(net, &p1, 0); if (!t) break; err = -EPERM; if (t->dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) break; dev = t->dev; } err = 0; unregister_netdevice(dev); break; default: err = -EINVAL; } return err; } static const struct net_device_ops vti6_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = vti6_dev_init, .ndo_uninit = vti6_dev_uninit, .ndo_start_xmit = vti6_tnl_xmit, .ndo_siocdevprivate = vti6_siocdevprivate, .ndo_get_iflink = ip6_tnl_get_iflink, }; /** * vti6_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel * * Description: * Initialize function pointers and device parameters **/ static void vti6_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev) { dev->netdev_ops = &vti6_netdev_ops; dev->header_ops = &ip_tunnel_header_ops; dev->needs_free_netdev = true; dev->pcpu_stat_type = NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS; dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6; dev->min_mtu = IPV4_MIN_MTU; dev->max_mtu = IP_MAX_MTU - sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP; dev->addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr); netif_keep_dst(dev); /* This perm addr will be used as interface identifier by IPv6 */ dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_RANDOM; eth_random_addr(dev->perm_addr); } /** * vti6_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel **/ static inline int vti6_dev_init_gen(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); t->dev = dev; netdev_hold(dev, &t->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev); return 0; } /** * vti6_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel **/ static int vti6_dev_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); int err = vti6_dev_init_gen(dev); if (err) return err; vti6_link_config(t, true); return 0; } /** * vti6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device * @dev: fallback device * * Return: 0 **/ static int __net_init vti6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id); t->net = net; t->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6; rcu_assign_pointer(ip6n->tnls_wc[0], t); return 0; } static int vti6_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return 0; } static void vti6_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[], struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parms) { memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms)); if (!data) return; if (data[IFLA_VTI_LINK]) parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VTI_LINK]); if (data[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL]) parms->laddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_VTI_LOCAL]); if (data[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE]) parms->raddr = nla_get_in6_addr(data[IFLA_VTI_REMOTE]); if (data[IFLA_VTI_IKEY]) parms->i_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VTI_IKEY]); if (data[IFLA_VTI_OKEY]) parms->o_key = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_VTI_OKEY]); if (data[IFLA_VTI_FWMARK]) parms->fwmark = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VTI_FWMARK]); } static int vti6_newlink(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_newlink_params *params, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr **data = params->data; struct ip6_tnl *nt; struct net *net; net = params->link_net ? : dev_net(dev); nt = netdev_priv(dev); vti6_netlink_parms(data, &nt->parms); nt->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6; nt->net = net; if (vti6_locate(net, &nt->parms, 0)) return -EEXIST; return vti6_tnl_create2(dev); } static void vti6_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id); if (dev != ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); } static int vti6_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ip6_tnl *t; struct __ip6_tnl_parm p; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id); if (dev == ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) return -EINVAL; vti6_netlink_parms(data, &p); t = vti6_locate(net, &p, 0); if (t) { if (t->dev != dev) return -EEXIST; } else t = netdev_priv(dev); return vti6_update(t, &p, tb && tb[IFLA_MTU]); } static size_t vti6_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { return /* IFLA_VTI_LINK */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_VTI_LOCAL */ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* IFLA_VTI_REMOTE */ nla_total_size(sizeof(struct in6_addr)) + /* IFLA_VTI_IKEY */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_VTI_OKEY */ nla_total_size(4) + /* IFLA_VTI_FWMARK */ nla_total_size(4) + 0; } static int vti6_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct ip6_tnl *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev); struct __ip6_tnl_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VTI_LINK, parm->link) || nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_VTI_LOCAL, &parm->laddr) || nla_put_in6_addr(skb, IFLA_VTI_REMOTE, &parm->raddr) || nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VTI_IKEY, parm->i_key) || nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_VTI_OKEY, parm->o_key) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VTI_FWMARK, parm->fwmark)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static const struct nla_policy vti6_policy[IFLA_VTI_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_VTI_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_VTI_LOCAL] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [IFLA_VTI_REMOTE] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) }, [IFLA_VTI_IKEY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_VTI_OKEY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_VTI_FWMARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static struct rtnl_link_ops vti6_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "vti6", .maxtype = IFLA_VTI_MAX, .policy = vti6_policy, .priv_size = sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), .setup = vti6_dev_setup, .validate = vti6_validate, .newlink = vti6_newlink, .dellink = vti6_dellink, .changelink = vti6_changelink, .get_size = vti6_get_size, .fill_info = vti6_fill_info, .get_link_net = ip6_tnl_get_link_net, }; static void __net_exit vti6_exit_rtnl_net(struct net *net, struct list_head *list) { struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id); struct ip6_tnl *t; int h; for (h = 0; h < IP6_VTI_HASH_SIZE; h++) { t = rtnl_net_dereference(net, ip6n->tnls_r_l[h]); while (t) { unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, list); t = rtnl_net_dereference(net, t->next); } } t = rtnl_net_dereference(net, ip6n->tnls_wc[0]); if (t) unregister_netdevice_queue(t->dev, list); } static int __net_init vti6_init_net(struct net *net) { struct vti6_net *ip6n = net_generic(net, vti6_net_id); struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL; int err; ip6n->tnls[0] = ip6n->tnls_wc; ip6n->tnls[1] = ip6n->tnls_r_l; if (!net_has_fallback_tunnels(net)) return 0; err = -ENOMEM; ip6n->fb_tnl_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), "ip6_vti0", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, vti6_dev_setup); if (!ip6n->fb_tnl_dev) goto err_alloc_dev; dev_net_set(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev, net); ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &vti6_link_ops; err = vti6_fb_tnl_dev_init(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev); if (err < 0) goto err_register; err = register_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev); if (err < 0) goto err_register; t = netdev_priv(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev); strcpy(t->parms.name, ip6n->fb_tnl_dev->name); return 0; err_register: free_netdev(ip6n->fb_tnl_dev); err_alloc_dev: return err; } static struct pernet_operations vti6_net_ops = { .init = vti6_init_net, .exit_rtnl = vti6_exit_rtnl_net, .id = &vti6_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct vti6_net), }; static struct xfrm6_protocol vti_esp6_protocol __read_mostly = { .handler = vti6_rcv, .input_handler = vti6_input_proto, .cb_handler = vti6_rcv_cb, .err_handler = vti6_err, .priority = 100, }; static struct xfrm6_protocol vti_ah6_protocol __read_mostly = { .handler = vti6_rcv, .input_handler = vti6_input_proto, .cb_handler = vti6_rcv_cb, .err_handler = vti6_err, .priority = 100, }; static struct xfrm6_protocol vti_ipcomp6_protocol __read_mostly = { .handler = vti6_rcv, .input_handler = vti6_input_proto, .cb_handler = vti6_rcv_cb, .err_handler = vti6_err, .priority = 100, }; #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) static int vti6_rcv_tunnel(struct sk_buff *skb) { const xfrm_address_t *saddr; __be32 spi; saddr = (const xfrm_address_t *)&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; spi = xfrm6_tunnel_spi_lookup(dev_net(skb->dev), saddr); return vti6_input_proto(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, spi, 0); } static struct xfrm6_tunnel vti_ipv6_handler __read_mostly = { .handler = vti6_rcv_tunnel, .cb_handler = vti6_rcv_cb, .err_handler = vti6_err, .priority = 0, }; static struct xfrm6_tunnel vti_ip6ip_handler __read_mostly = { .handler = vti6_rcv_tunnel, .cb_handler = vti6_rcv_cb, .err_handler = vti6_err, .priority = 0, }; #endif /** * vti6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources * * Return: 0 on success **/ static int __init vti6_tunnel_init(void) { const char *msg; int err; msg = "tunnel device"; err = register_pernet_device(&vti6_net_ops); if (err < 0) goto pernet_dev_failed; msg = "tunnel protocols"; err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&vti_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP); if (err < 0) goto xfrm_proto_esp_failed; err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&vti_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH); if (err < 0) goto xfrm_proto_ah_failed; err = xfrm6_protocol_register(&vti_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP); if (err < 0) goto xfrm_proto_comp_failed; #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) msg = "ipv6 tunnel"; err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&vti_ipv6_handler, AF_INET6); if (err < 0) goto vti_tunnel_ipv6_failed; err = xfrm6_tunnel_register(&vti_ip6ip_handler, AF_INET); if (err < 0) goto vti_tunnel_ip6ip_failed; #endif msg = "netlink interface"; err = rtnl_link_register(&vti6_link_ops); if (err < 0) goto rtnl_link_failed; return 0; rtnl_link_failed: #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) err = xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ip6ip_handler, AF_INET); vti_tunnel_ip6ip_failed: err = xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ipv6_handler, AF_INET6); vti_tunnel_ipv6_failed: #endif xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP); xfrm_proto_comp_failed: xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH); xfrm_proto_ah_failed: xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP); xfrm_proto_esp_failed: unregister_pernet_device(&vti6_net_ops); pernet_dev_failed: pr_err("vti6 init: failed to register %s\n", msg); return err; } /** * vti6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol **/ static void __exit vti6_tunnel_cleanup(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&vti6_link_ops); #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ip6ip_handler, AF_INET); xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&vti_ipv6_handler, AF_INET6); #endif xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ipcomp6_protocol, IPPROTO_COMP); xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_ah6_protocol, IPPROTO_AH); xfrm6_protocol_deregister(&vti_esp6_protocol, IPPROTO_ESP); unregister_pernet_device(&vti6_net_ops); } module_init(vti6_tunnel_init); module_exit(vti6_tunnel_cleanup); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("vti6"); MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("ip6_vti0"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Steffen Klassert"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 virtual tunnel interface");
46 165 140 4 69 28 28 20 20 13 13 113 45 50 50 67 68 22 23 18 20 20 37 28 12 12 11 8 11 11 7 10 10 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * xfrm algorithm interface * * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au> */ #include <crypto/acompress.h> #include <crypto/aead.h> #include <crypto/hash.h> #include <crypto/skcipher.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/pfkeyv2.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET_ESP) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET6_ESP) #include <net/esp.h> #endif /* * Algorithms supported by IPsec. These entries contain properties which * are used in key negotiation and xfrm processing, and are used to verify * that instantiated crypto transforms have correct parameters for IPsec * purposes. */ static struct xfrm_algo_desc aead_list[] = { { .name = "rfc4106(gcm(aes))", .uinfo = { .aead = { .geniv = "seqiv", .icv_truncbits = 64, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_AES_GCM_ICV8, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, { .name = "rfc4106(gcm(aes))", .uinfo = { .aead = { .geniv = "seqiv", .icv_truncbits = 96, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_AES_GCM_ICV12, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, { .name = "rfc4106(gcm(aes))", .uinfo = { .aead = { .geniv = "seqiv", .icv_truncbits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_AES_GCM_ICV16, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, { .name = "rfc4309(ccm(aes))", .uinfo = { .aead = { .geniv = "seqiv", .icv_truncbits = 64, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_AES_CCM_ICV8, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, { .name = "rfc4309(ccm(aes))", .uinfo = { .aead = { .geniv = "seqiv", .icv_truncbits = 96, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_AES_CCM_ICV12, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, { .name = "rfc4309(ccm(aes))", .uinfo = { .aead = { .geniv = "seqiv", .icv_truncbits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_AES_CCM_ICV16, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, { .name = "rfc4543(gcm(aes))", .uinfo = { .aead = { .geniv = "seqiv", .icv_truncbits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_NULL_AES_GMAC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, { .name = "rfc7539esp(chacha20,poly1305)", .uinfo = { .aead = { .geniv = "seqiv", .icv_truncbits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 0, }, }; static struct xfrm_algo_desc aalg_list[] = { { .name = "digest_null", .uinfo = { .auth = { .icv_truncbits = 0, .icv_fullbits = 0, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_AALG_NULL, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 0, .sadb_alg_minbits = 0, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 0 } }, { .name = "hmac(md5)", .compat = "md5", .uinfo = { .auth = { .icv_truncbits = 96, .icv_fullbits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_AALG_MD5HMAC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 0, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 128 } }, { .name = "hmac(sha1)", .compat = "sha1", .uinfo = { .auth = { .icv_truncbits = 96, .icv_fullbits = 160, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_AALG_SHA1HMAC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 0, .sadb_alg_minbits = 160, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 160 } }, { .name = "hmac(sha256)", .compat = "sha256", .uinfo = { .auth = { .icv_truncbits = 96, .icv_fullbits = 256, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_AALG_SHA2_256HMAC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 0, .sadb_alg_minbits = 256, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, { .name = "hmac(sha384)", .uinfo = { .auth = { .icv_truncbits = 192, .icv_fullbits = 384, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_AALG_SHA2_384HMAC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 0, .sadb_alg_minbits = 384, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 384 } }, { .name = "hmac(sha512)", .uinfo = { .auth = { .icv_truncbits = 256, .icv_fullbits = 512, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_AALG_SHA2_512HMAC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 0, .sadb_alg_minbits = 512, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 512 } }, { .name = "hmac(rmd160)", .compat = "rmd160", .uinfo = { .auth = { .icv_truncbits = 96, .icv_fullbits = 160, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_AALG_RIPEMD160HMAC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 0, .sadb_alg_minbits = 160, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 160 } }, { .name = "xcbc(aes)", .uinfo = { .auth = { .icv_truncbits = 96, .icv_fullbits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_AALG_AES_XCBC_MAC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 0, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 128 } }, { /* rfc4494 */ .name = "cmac(aes)", .uinfo = { .auth = { .icv_truncbits = 96, .icv_fullbits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 0, }, { .name = "hmac(sm3)", .compat = "sm3", .uinfo = { .auth = { .icv_truncbits = 256, .icv_fullbits = 256, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_AALG_SM3_256HMAC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 0, .sadb_alg_minbits = 256, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, }; static struct xfrm_algo_desc ealg_list[] = { { .name = "ecb(cipher_null)", .compat = "cipher_null", .uinfo = { .encr = { .blockbits = 8, .defkeybits = 0, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_EALG_NULL, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 0, .sadb_alg_minbits = 0, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 0 } }, { .name = "cbc(des)", .compat = "des", .uinfo = { .encr = { .geniv = "echainiv", .blockbits = 64, .defkeybits = 64, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_EALG_DESCBC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 64, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 64 } }, { .name = "cbc(des3_ede)", .compat = "des3_ede", .uinfo = { .encr = { .geniv = "echainiv", .blockbits = 64, .defkeybits = 192, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_EALG_3DESCBC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 192, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 192 } }, { .name = "cbc(cast5)", .compat = "cast5", .uinfo = { .encr = { .geniv = "echainiv", .blockbits = 64, .defkeybits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_CASTCBC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 40, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 128 } }, { .name = "cbc(blowfish)", .compat = "blowfish", .uinfo = { .encr = { .geniv = "echainiv", .blockbits = 64, .defkeybits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_BLOWFISHCBC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 40, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 448 } }, { .name = "cbc(aes)", .compat = "aes", .uinfo = { .encr = { .geniv = "echainiv", .blockbits = 128, .defkeybits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_AESCBC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, { .name = "cbc(serpent)", .compat = "serpent", .uinfo = { .encr = { .geniv = "echainiv", .blockbits = 128, .defkeybits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_SERPENTCBC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256, } }, { .name = "cbc(camellia)", .compat = "camellia", .uinfo = { .encr = { .geniv = "echainiv", .blockbits = 128, .defkeybits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_CAMELLIACBC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, { .name = "cbc(twofish)", .compat = "twofish", .uinfo = { .encr = { .geniv = "echainiv", .blockbits = 128, .defkeybits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_TWOFISHCBC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, { .name = "rfc3686(ctr(aes))", .uinfo = { .encr = { .geniv = "seqiv", .blockbits = 128, .defkeybits = 160, /* 128-bit key + 32-bit nonce */ } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_AESCTR, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 8, .sadb_alg_minbits = 160, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 288 } }, { .name = "cbc(sm4)", .compat = "sm4", .uinfo = { .encr = { .geniv = "echainiv", .blockbits = 128, .defkeybits = 128, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_EALG_SM4CBC, .sadb_alg_ivlen = 16, .sadb_alg_minbits = 128, .sadb_alg_maxbits = 256 } }, }; static struct xfrm_algo_desc calg_list[] = { { .name = "deflate", .uinfo = { .comp = { .threshold = 90, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_CALG_DEFLATE } }, { .name = "lzs", .uinfo = { .comp = { .threshold = 90, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_CALG_LZS } }, { .name = "lzjh", .uinfo = { .comp = { .threshold = 50, } }, .pfkey_supported = 1, .desc = { .sadb_alg_id = SADB_X_CALG_LZJH } }, }; static inline int aalg_entries(void) { return ARRAY_SIZE(aalg_list); } static inline int ealg_entries(void) { return ARRAY_SIZE(ealg_list); } static inline int calg_entries(void) { return ARRAY_SIZE(calg_list); } struct xfrm_algo_list { int (*find)(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask); struct xfrm_algo_desc *algs; int entries; }; static const struct xfrm_algo_list xfrm_aead_list = { .find = crypto_has_aead, .algs = aead_list, .entries = ARRAY_SIZE(aead_list), }; static const struct xfrm_algo_list xfrm_aalg_list = { .find = crypto_has_ahash, .algs = aalg_list, .entries = ARRAY_SIZE(aalg_list), }; static const struct xfrm_algo_list xfrm_ealg_list = { .find = crypto_has_skcipher, .algs = ealg_list, .entries = ARRAY_SIZE(ealg_list), }; static const struct xfrm_algo_list xfrm_calg_list = { .find = crypto_has_acomp, .algs = calg_list, .entries = ARRAY_SIZE(calg_list), }; static struct xfrm_algo_desc *xfrm_find_algo( const struct xfrm_algo_list *algo_list, int match(const struct xfrm_algo_desc *entry, const void *data), const void *data, int probe) { struct xfrm_algo_desc *list = algo_list->algs; int i, status; for (i = 0; i < algo_list->entries; i++) { if (!match(list + i, data)) continue; if (list[i].available) return &list[i]; if (!probe) break; status = algo_list->find(list[i].name, 0, 0); if (!status) break; list[i].available = status; return &list[i]; } return NULL; } static int xfrm_alg_id_match(const struct xfrm_algo_desc *entry, const void *data) { return entry->desc.sadb_alg_id == (unsigned long)data; } struct xfrm_algo_desc *xfrm_aalg_get_byid(int alg_id) { return xfrm_find_algo(&xfrm_aalg_list, xfrm_alg_id_match, (void *)(unsigned long)alg_id, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_aalg_get_byid); struct xfrm_algo_desc *xfrm_ealg_get_byid(int alg_id) { return xfrm_find_algo(&xfrm_ealg_list, xfrm_alg_id_match, (void *)(unsigned long)alg_id, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_ealg_get_byid); struct xfrm_algo_desc *xfrm_calg_get_byid(int alg_id) { return xfrm_find_algo(&xfrm_calg_list, xfrm_alg_id_match, (void *)(unsigned long)alg_id, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_calg_get_byid); static int xfrm_alg_name_match(const struct xfrm_algo_desc *entry, const void *data) { const char *name = data; return name && (!strcmp(name, entry->name) || (entry->compat && !strcmp(name, entry->compat))); } struct xfrm_algo_desc *xfrm_aalg_get_byname(const char *name, int probe) { return xfrm_find_algo(&xfrm_aalg_list, xfrm_alg_name_match, name, probe); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_aalg_get_byname); struct xfrm_algo_desc *xfrm_ealg_get_byname(const char *name, int probe) { return xfrm_find_algo(&xfrm_ealg_list, xfrm_alg_name_match, name, probe); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_ealg_get_byname); struct xfrm_algo_desc *xfrm_calg_get_byname(const char *name, int probe) { return xfrm_find_algo(&xfrm_calg_list, xfrm_alg_name_match, name, probe); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_calg_get_byname); struct xfrm_aead_name { const char *name; int icvbits; }; static int xfrm_aead_name_match(const struct xfrm_algo_desc *entry, const void *data) { const struct xfrm_aead_name *aead = data; const char *name = aead->name; return aead->icvbits == entry->uinfo.aead.icv_truncbits && name && !strcmp(name, entry->name); } struct xfrm_algo_desc *xfrm_aead_get_byname(const char *name, int icv_len, int probe) { struct xfrm_aead_name data = { .name = name, .icvbits = icv_len, }; return xfrm_find_algo(&xfrm_aead_list, xfrm_aead_name_match, &data, probe); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_aead_get_byname); struct xfrm_algo_desc *xfrm_aalg_get_byidx(unsigned int idx) { if (idx >= aalg_entries()) return NULL; return &aalg_list[idx]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_aalg_get_byidx); struct xfrm_algo_desc *xfrm_ealg_get_byidx(unsigned int idx) { if (idx >= ealg_entries()) return NULL; return &ealg_list[idx]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_ealg_get_byidx); /* * Probe for the availability of crypto algorithms, and set the available * flag for any algorithms found on the system. This is typically called by * pfkey during userspace SA add, update or register. */ void xfrm_probe_algs(void) { int i, status; BUG_ON(in_softirq()); for (i = 0; i < aalg_entries(); i++) { status = crypto_has_ahash(aalg_list[i].name, 0, 0); if (aalg_list[i].available != status) aalg_list[i].available = status; } for (i = 0; i < ealg_entries(); i++) { status = crypto_has_skcipher(ealg_list[i].name, 0, 0); if (ealg_list[i].available != status) ealg_list[i].available = status; } for (i = 0; i < calg_entries(); i++) { status = crypto_has_acomp(calg_list[i].name, 0, 0); if (calg_list[i].available != status) calg_list[i].available = status; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_probe_algs); int xfrm_count_pfkey_auth_supported(void) { int i, n; for (i = 0, n = 0; i < aalg_entries(); i++) if (aalg_list[i].available && aalg_list[i].pfkey_supported) n++; return n; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_count_pfkey_auth_supported); int xfrm_count_pfkey_enc_supported(void) { int i, n; for (i = 0, n = 0; i < ealg_entries(); i++) if (ealg_list[i].available && ealg_list[i].pfkey_supported) n++; return n; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_count_pfkey_enc_supported); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("XFRM Algorithm interface"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
79 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * This is <linux/capability.h> * * Andrew G. Morgan <morgan@kernel.org> * Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@guardian.no> * with help from Aleph1, Roland Buresund and Andrew Main. * * See here for the libcap library ("POSIX draft" compliance): * * ftp://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/security/linux-privs/kernel-2.6/ */ #ifndef _LINUX_CAPABILITY_H #define _LINUX_CAPABILITY_H #include <uapi/linux/capability.h> #include <linux/uidgid.h> #include <linux/bits.h> #define _KERNEL_CAPABILITY_VERSION _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3 extern int file_caps_enabled; typedef struct { u64 val; } kernel_cap_t; /* same as vfs_ns_cap_data but in cpu endian and always filled completely */ struct cpu_vfs_cap_data { __u32 magic_etc; kuid_t rootid; kernel_cap_t permitted; kernel_cap_t inheritable; }; #define _USER_CAP_HEADER_SIZE (sizeof(struct __user_cap_header_struct)) #define _KERNEL_CAP_T_SIZE (sizeof(kernel_cap_t)) struct file; struct inode; struct dentry; struct task_struct; struct user_namespace; struct mnt_idmap; /* * CAP_FS_MASK and CAP_NFSD_MASKS: * * The fs mask is all the privileges that fsuid==0 historically meant. * At one time in the past, that included CAP_MKNOD and CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE. * * It has never meant setting security.* and trusted.* xattrs. * * We could also define fsmask as follows: * 1. CAP_FS_MASK is the privilege to bypass all fs-related DAC permissions * 2. The security.* and trusted.* xattrs are fs-related MAC permissions */ # define CAP_FS_MASK (BIT_ULL(CAP_CHOWN) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_MKNOD) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_FOWNER) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_FSETID) \ | BIT_ULL(CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE)) #define CAP_VALID_MASK (BIT_ULL(CAP_LAST_CAP+1)-1) # define CAP_EMPTY_SET ((kernel_cap_t) { 0 }) # define CAP_FULL_SET ((kernel_cap_t) { CAP_VALID_MASK }) # define CAP_FS_SET ((kernel_cap_t) { CAP_FS_MASK | BIT_ULL(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE) }) # define CAP_NFSD_SET ((kernel_cap_t) { CAP_FS_MASK | BIT_ULL(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE) }) # define cap_clear(c) do { (c).val = 0; } while (0) #define cap_raise(c, flag) ((c).val |= BIT_ULL(flag)) #define cap_lower(c, flag) ((c).val &= ~BIT_ULL(flag)) #define cap_raised(c, flag) (((c).val & BIT_ULL(flag)) != 0) static inline kernel_cap_t cap_combine(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t b) { return (kernel_cap_t) { a.val | b.val }; } static inline kernel_cap_t cap_intersect(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t b) { return (kernel_cap_t) { a.val & b.val }; } static inline kernel_cap_t cap_drop(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t drop) { return (kernel_cap_t) { a.val &~ drop.val }; } static inline bool cap_isclear(const kernel_cap_t a) { return !a.val; } static inline bool cap_isidentical(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t b) { return a.val == b.val; } /* * Check if "a" is a subset of "set". * return true if ALL of the capabilities in "a" are also in "set" * cap_issubset(0101, 1111) will return true * return false if ANY of the capabilities in "a" are not in "set" * cap_issubset(1111, 0101) will return false */ static inline bool cap_issubset(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t set) { return !(a.val & ~set.val); } /* Used to decide between falling back on the old suser() or fsuser(). */ static inline kernel_cap_t cap_drop_fs_set(const kernel_cap_t a) { return cap_drop(a, CAP_FS_SET); } static inline kernel_cap_t cap_raise_fs_set(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t permitted) { return cap_combine(a, cap_intersect(permitted, CAP_FS_SET)); } static inline kernel_cap_t cap_drop_nfsd_set(const kernel_cap_t a) { return cap_drop(a, CAP_NFSD_SET); } static inline kernel_cap_t cap_raise_nfsd_set(const kernel_cap_t a, const kernel_cap_t permitted) { return cap_combine(a, cap_intersect(permitted, CAP_NFSD_SET)); } #ifdef CONFIG_MULTIUSER extern bool has_ns_capability(struct task_struct *t, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); extern bool has_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, int cap); extern bool has_ns_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); extern bool capable(int cap); extern bool ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); extern bool ns_capable_noaudit(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); extern bool ns_capable_setid(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); #else static inline bool has_ns_capability(struct task_struct *t, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return true; } static inline bool has_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, int cap) { return true; } static inline bool has_ns_capability_noaudit(struct task_struct *t, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return true; } static inline bool capable(int cap) { return true; } static inline bool ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return true; } static inline bool ns_capable_noaudit(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return true; } static inline bool ns_capable_setid(struct user_namespace *ns, int cap) { return true; } #endif /* CONFIG_MULTIUSER */ bool privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(struct user_namespace *ns, struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode); bool capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct inode *inode, int cap); extern bool file_ns_capable(const struct file *file, struct user_namespace *ns, int cap); extern bool ptracer_capable(struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *ns); static inline bool perfmon_capable(void) { return capable(CAP_PERFMON) || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); } static inline bool bpf_capable(void) { return capable(CAP_BPF) || capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); } static inline bool checkpoint_restore_ns_capable(struct user_namespace *ns) { return ns_capable(ns, CAP_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE) || ns_capable(ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN); } /* audit system wants to get cap info from files as well */ int get_vfs_caps_from_disk(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, const struct dentry *dentry, struct cpu_vfs_cap_data *cpu_caps); int cap_convert_nscap(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry, const void **ivalue, size_t size); #endif /* !_LINUX_CAPABILITY_H */
201 3 198 199 135 125 21 21 96 96 96 96 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * ip_vs_proto_tcp.c: TCP load balancing support for IPVS * * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org> * Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> * * Changes: Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com> * * Network name space (netns) aware. * Global data moved to netns i.e struct netns_ipvs * tcp_timeouts table has copy per netns in a hash table per * protocol ip_vs_proto_data and is handled by netns */ #define KMSG_COMPONENT "IPVS" #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> /* for tcphdr */ #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/tcp.h> /* for csum_tcpudp_magic */ #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h> #include <linux/indirect_call_wrapper.h> #include <net/ip_vs.h> static int tcp_csum_check(int af, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp); static int tcp_conn_schedule(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int af, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int *verdict, struct ip_vs_conn **cpp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct ip_vs_service *svc; struct tcphdr _tcph, *th; __be16 _ports[2], *ports = NULL; /* In the event of icmp, we're only guaranteed to have the first 8 * bytes of the transport header, so we only check the rest of the * TCP packet for non-ICMP packets */ if (likely(!ip_vs_iph_icmp(iph))) { th = skb_header_pointer(skb, iph->len, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph); if (th) { if (th->rst || !(sysctl_sloppy_tcp(ipvs) || th->syn)) return 1; ports = &th->source; } } else { ports = skb_header_pointer( skb, iph->len, sizeof(_ports), &_ports); } if (!ports) { *verdict = NF_DROP; return 0; } /* No !th->ack check to allow scheduling on SYN+ACK for Active FTP */ if (likely(!ip_vs_iph_inverse(iph))) svc = ip_vs_service_find(ipvs, af, skb->mark, iph->protocol, &iph->daddr, ports[1]); else svc = ip_vs_service_find(ipvs, af, skb->mark, iph->protocol, &iph->saddr, ports[0]); if (svc) { int ignored; if (ip_vs_todrop(ipvs)) { /* * It seems that we are very loaded. * We have to drop this packet :( */ *verdict = NF_DROP; return 0; } /* * Let the virtual server select a real server for the * incoming connection, and create a connection entry. */ *cpp = ip_vs_schedule(svc, skb, pd, &ignored, iph); if (!*cpp && ignored <= 0) { if (!ignored) *verdict = ip_vs_leave(svc, skb, pd, iph); else *verdict = NF_DROP; return 0; } } /* NF_ACCEPT */ return 1; } static inline void tcp_fast_csum_update(int af, struct tcphdr *tcph, const union nf_inet_addr *oldip, const union nf_inet_addr *newip, __be16 oldport, __be16 newport) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) tcph->check = csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff16(oldip->ip6, newip->ip6, ip_vs_check_diff2(oldport, newport, ~csum_unfold(tcph->check)))); else #endif tcph->check = csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff4(oldip->ip, newip->ip, ip_vs_check_diff2(oldport, newport, ~csum_unfold(tcph->check)))); } static inline void tcp_partial_csum_update(int af, struct tcphdr *tcph, const union nf_inet_addr *oldip, const union nf_inet_addr *newip, __be16 oldlen, __be16 newlen) { #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) tcph->check = ~csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff16(oldip->ip6, newip->ip6, ip_vs_check_diff2(oldlen, newlen, csum_unfold(tcph->check)))); else #endif tcph->check = ~csum_fold(ip_vs_check_diff4(oldip->ip, newip->ip, ip_vs_check_diff2(oldlen, newlen, csum_unfold(tcph->check)))); } INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int tcp_snat_handler(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct tcphdr *tcph; unsigned int tcphoff = iph->len; bool payload_csum = false; int oldlen; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->af == AF_INET6 && iph->fragoffs) return 1; #endif oldlen = skb->len - tcphoff; /* csum_check requires unshared skb */ if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, tcphoff + sizeof(*tcph))) return 0; if (unlikely(cp->app != NULL)) { int ret; /* Some checks before mangling */ if (!tcp_csum_check(cp->af, skb, pp)) return 0; /* Call application helper if needed */ if (!(ret = ip_vs_app_pkt_out(cp, skb, iph))) return 0; /* ret=2: csum update is needed after payload mangling */ if (ret == 1) oldlen = skb->len - tcphoff; else payload_csum = true; } tcph = (void *)skb_network_header(skb) + tcphoff; tcph->source = cp->vport; /* Adjust TCP checksums */ if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { tcp_partial_csum_update(cp->af, tcph, &cp->daddr, &cp->vaddr, htons(oldlen), htons(skb->len - tcphoff)); } else if (!payload_csum) { /* Only port and addr are changed, do fast csum update */ tcp_fast_csum_update(cp->af, tcph, &cp->daddr, &cp->vaddr, cp->dport, cp->vport); if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) skb->ip_summed = cp->app ? CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY : CHECKSUM_NONE; } else { /* full checksum calculation */ tcph->check = 0; skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, tcphoff, skb->len - tcphoff, 0); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->af == AF_INET6) tcph->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&cp->vaddr.in6, &cp->caddr.in6, skb->len - tcphoff, cp->protocol, skb->csum); else #endif tcph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(cp->vaddr.ip, cp->caddr.ip, skb->len - tcphoff, cp->protocol, skb->csum); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; IP_VS_DBG(11, "O-pkt: %s O-csum=%d (+%zd)\n", pp->name, tcph->check, (char*)&(tcph->check) - (char*)tcph); } return 1; } static int tcp_dnat_handler(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct tcphdr *tcph; unsigned int tcphoff = iph->len; bool payload_csum = false; int oldlen; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->af == AF_INET6 && iph->fragoffs) return 1; #endif oldlen = skb->len - tcphoff; /* csum_check requires unshared skb */ if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, tcphoff + sizeof(*tcph))) return 0; if (unlikely(cp->app != NULL)) { int ret; /* Some checks before mangling */ if (!tcp_csum_check(cp->af, skb, pp)) return 0; /* * Attempt ip_vs_app call. * It will fix ip_vs_conn and iph ack_seq stuff */ if (!(ret = ip_vs_app_pkt_in(cp, skb, iph))) return 0; /* ret=2: csum update is needed after payload mangling */ if (ret == 1) oldlen = skb->len - tcphoff; else payload_csum = true; } tcph = (void *)skb_network_header(skb) + tcphoff; tcph->dest = cp->dport; /* * Adjust TCP checksums */ if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { tcp_partial_csum_update(cp->af, tcph, &cp->vaddr, &cp->daddr, htons(oldlen), htons(skb->len - tcphoff)); } else if (!payload_csum) { /* Only port and addr are changed, do fast csum update */ tcp_fast_csum_update(cp->af, tcph, &cp->vaddr, &cp->daddr, cp->vport, cp->dport); if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) skb->ip_summed = cp->app ? CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY : CHECKSUM_NONE; } else { /* full checksum calculation */ tcph->check = 0; skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, tcphoff, skb->len - tcphoff, 0); #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (cp->af == AF_INET6) tcph->check = csum_ipv6_magic(&cp->caddr.in6, &cp->daddr.in6, skb->len - tcphoff, cp->protocol, skb->csum); else #endif tcph->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(cp->caddr.ip, cp->daddr.ip, skb->len - tcphoff, cp->protocol, skb->csum); skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; } return 1; } static int tcp_csum_check(int af, struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_protocol *pp) { unsigned int tcphoff; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) tcphoff = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); else #endif tcphoff = ip_hdrlen(skb); switch (skb->ip_summed) { case CHECKSUM_NONE: skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, tcphoff, skb->len - tcphoff, 0); fallthrough; case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE: #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) { if (csum_ipv6_magic(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr, skb->len - tcphoff, ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr, skb->csum)) { IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(0, af, pp, skb, 0, "Failed checksum for"); return 0; } } else #endif if (csum_tcpudp_magic(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, skb->len - tcphoff, ip_hdr(skb)->protocol, skb->csum)) { IP_VS_DBG_RL_PKT(0, af, pp, skb, 0, "Failed checksum for"); return 0; } break; default: /* No need to checksum. */ break; } return 1; } #define TCP_DIR_INPUT 0 #define TCP_DIR_OUTPUT 4 #define TCP_DIR_INPUT_ONLY 8 static const int tcp_state_off[IP_VS_DIR_LAST] = { [IP_VS_DIR_INPUT] = TCP_DIR_INPUT, [IP_VS_DIR_OUTPUT] = TCP_DIR_OUTPUT, [IP_VS_DIR_INPUT_ONLY] = TCP_DIR_INPUT_ONLY, }; /* * Timeout table[state] */ static const int tcp_timeouts[IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST+1] = { [IP_VS_TCP_S_NONE] = 2*HZ, [IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED] = 15*60*HZ, [IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_SENT] = 2*60*HZ, [IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV] = 1*60*HZ, [IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT] = 2*60*HZ, [IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT] = 2*60*HZ, [IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE] = 10*HZ, [IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT] = 60*HZ, [IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST_ACK] = 30*HZ, [IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN] = 2*60*HZ, [IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK] = 120*HZ, [IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST] = 2*HZ, }; static const char *const tcp_state_name_table[IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST+1] = { [IP_VS_TCP_S_NONE] = "NONE", [IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED] = "ESTABLISHED", [IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_SENT] = "SYN_SENT", [IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV] = "SYN_RECV", [IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT] = "FIN_WAIT", [IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT] = "TIME_WAIT", [IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE] = "CLOSE", [IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT] = "CLOSE_WAIT", [IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST_ACK] = "LAST_ACK", [IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN] = "LISTEN", [IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK] = "SYNACK", [IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST] = "BUG!", }; static const bool tcp_state_active_table[IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST] = { [IP_VS_TCP_S_NONE] = false, [IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED] = true, [IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_SENT] = true, [IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV] = true, [IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT] = false, [IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT] = false, [IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE] = false, [IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT] = false, [IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST_ACK] = false, [IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN] = false, [IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK] = true, }; #define sNO IP_VS_TCP_S_NONE #define sES IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED #define sSS IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_SENT #define sSR IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV #define sFW IP_VS_TCP_S_FIN_WAIT #define sTW IP_VS_TCP_S_TIME_WAIT #define sCL IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE #define sCW IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE_WAIT #define sLA IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST_ACK #define sLI IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN #define sSA IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK struct tcp_states_t { int next_state[IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST]; }; static const char * tcp_state_name(int state) { if (state >= IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST) return "ERR!"; return tcp_state_name_table[state] ? tcp_state_name_table[state] : "?"; } static bool tcp_state_active(int state) { if (state >= IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST) return false; return tcp_state_active_table[state]; } static struct tcp_states_t tcp_states[] = { /* INPUT */ /* sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA */ /*syn*/ {{sSR, sES, sES, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR }}, /*fin*/ {{sCL, sCW, sSS, sTW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sTW }}, /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sES, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sCL, sLI, sES }}, /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sCL, sSR, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sLA, sLI, sSR }}, /* OUTPUT */ /* sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA */ /*syn*/ {{sSS, sES, sSS, sSR, sSS, sSS, sSS, sSS, sSS, sLI, sSR }}, /*fin*/ {{sTW, sFW, sSS, sTW, sFW, sTW, sCL, sTW, sLA, sLI, sTW }}, /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sES, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sES, sES }}, /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sSS, sCL, sCL, sTW, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL }}, /* INPUT-ONLY */ /* sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA */ /*syn*/ {{sSR, sES, sES, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR }}, /*fin*/ {{sCL, sFW, sSS, sTW, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sTW }}, /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sES, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sCL, sLI, sES }}, /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sCL, sSR, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sLA, sLI, sCL }}, }; static struct tcp_states_t tcp_states_dos[] = { /* INPUT */ /* sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA */ /*syn*/ {{sSR, sES, sES, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSR, sSA }}, /*fin*/ {{sCL, sCW, sSS, sTW, sTW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA }}, /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sCL, sLI, sSA }}, /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sCL, sSR, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sLA, sLI, sCL }}, /* OUTPUT */ /* sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA */ /*syn*/ {{sSS, sES, sSS, sSA, sSS, sSS, sSS, sSS, sSS, sLI, sSA }}, /*fin*/ {{sTW, sFW, sSS, sTW, sFW, sTW, sCL, sTW, sLA, sLI, sTW }}, /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sES, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sES, sES }}, /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sSS, sCL, sCL, sTW, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL }}, /* INPUT-ONLY */ /* sNO, sES, sSS, sSR, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sSA */ /*syn*/ {{sSA, sES, sES, sSR, sSA, sSA, sSA, sSA, sSA, sSA, sSA }}, /*fin*/ {{sCL, sFW, sSS, sTW, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sLA, sLI, sTW }}, /*ack*/ {{sES, sES, sSS, sES, sFW, sTW, sCL, sCW, sCL, sLI, sES }}, /*rst*/ {{sCL, sCL, sCL, sSR, sCL, sCL, sCL, sCL, sLA, sLI, sCL }}, }; static void tcp_timeout_change(struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, int flags) { int on = (flags & 1); /* secure_tcp */ /* ** FIXME: change secure_tcp to independent sysctl var ** or make it per-service or per-app because it is valid ** for most if not for all of the applications. Something ** like "capabilities" (flags) for each object. */ pd->tcp_state_table = (on ? tcp_states_dos : tcp_states); } static inline int tcp_state_idx(struct tcphdr *th) { if (th->rst) return 3; if (th->syn) return 0; if (th->fin) return 1; if (th->ack) return 2; return -1; } static inline void set_tcp_state(struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd, struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction, struct tcphdr *th) { int state_idx; int new_state = IP_VS_TCP_S_CLOSE; int state_off = tcp_state_off[direction]; /* * Update state offset to INPUT_ONLY if necessary * or delete NO_OUTPUT flag if output packet detected */ if (cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_NOOUTPUT) { if (state_off == TCP_DIR_OUTPUT) cp->flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_NOOUTPUT; else state_off = TCP_DIR_INPUT_ONLY; } if ((state_idx = tcp_state_idx(th)) < 0) { IP_VS_DBG(8, "tcp_state_idx=%d!!!\n", state_idx); goto tcp_state_out; } new_state = pd->tcp_state_table[state_off+state_idx].next_state[cp->state]; tcp_state_out: if (new_state != cp->state) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest = cp->dest; IP_VS_DBG_BUF(8, "%s %s [%c%c%c%c] c:%s:%d v:%s:%d " "d:%s:%d state: %s->%s conn->refcnt:%d\n", pd->pp->name, ((state_off == TCP_DIR_OUTPUT) ? "output " : "input "), th->syn ? 'S' : '.', th->fin ? 'F' : '.', th->ack ? 'A' : '.', th->rst ? 'R' : '.', IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->daf, &cp->daddr), ntohs(cp->dport), tcp_state_name(cp->state), tcp_state_name(new_state), refcount_read(&cp->refcnt)); if (dest) { if (!(cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE) && !tcp_state_active(new_state)) { atomic_dec(&dest->activeconns); atomic_inc(&dest->inactconns); cp->flags |= IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE; } else if ((cp->flags & IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE) && tcp_state_active(new_state)) { atomic_inc(&dest->activeconns); atomic_dec(&dest->inactconns); cp->flags &= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE; } } if (new_state == IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED) ip_vs_control_assure_ct(cp); } if (likely(pd)) cp->timeout = pd->timeout_table[cp->state = new_state]; else /* What to do ? */ cp->timeout = tcp_timeouts[cp->state = new_state]; } /* * Handle state transitions */ static void tcp_state_transition(struct ip_vs_conn *cp, int direction, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd) { struct tcphdr _tcph, *th; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 int ihl = cp->af == AF_INET ? ip_hdrlen(skb) : sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); #else int ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb); #endif th = skb_header_pointer(skb, ihl, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph); if (th == NULL) return; spin_lock_bh(&cp->lock); set_tcp_state(pd, cp, direction, th); spin_unlock_bh(&cp->lock); } static inline __u16 tcp_app_hashkey(__be16 port) { return (((__force u16)port >> TCP_APP_TAB_BITS) ^ (__force u16)port) & TCP_APP_TAB_MASK; } static int tcp_register_app(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *inc) { struct ip_vs_app *i; __u16 hash; __be16 port = inc->port; int ret = 0; struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(ipvs, IPPROTO_TCP); hash = tcp_app_hashkey(port); list_for_each_entry(i, &ipvs->tcp_apps[hash], p_list) { if (i->port == port) { ret = -EEXIST; goto out; } } list_add_rcu(&inc->p_list, &ipvs->tcp_apps[hash]); atomic_inc(&pd->appcnt); out: return ret; } static void tcp_unregister_app(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_app *inc) { struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(ipvs, IPPROTO_TCP); atomic_dec(&pd->appcnt); list_del_rcu(&inc->p_list); } static int tcp_app_conn_bind(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = cp->ipvs; int hash; struct ip_vs_app *inc; int result = 0; /* Default binding: bind app only for NAT */ if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ) return 0; /* Lookup application incarnations and bind the right one */ hash = tcp_app_hashkey(cp->vport); list_for_each_entry_rcu(inc, &ipvs->tcp_apps[hash], p_list) { if (inc->port == cp->vport) { if (unlikely(!ip_vs_app_inc_get(inc))) break; IP_VS_DBG_BUF(9, "%s(): Binding conn %s:%u->" "%s:%u to app %s on port %u\n", __func__, IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->caddr), ntohs(cp->cport), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(cp->af, &cp->vaddr), ntohs(cp->vport), inc->name, ntohs(inc->port)); cp->app = inc; if (inc->init_conn) result = inc->init_conn(inc, cp); break; } } return result; } /* * Set LISTEN timeout. (ip_vs_conn_put will setup timer) */ void ip_vs_tcp_conn_listen(struct ip_vs_conn *cp) { struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd = ip_vs_proto_data_get(cp->ipvs, IPPROTO_TCP); spin_lock_bh(&cp->lock); cp->state = IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN; cp->timeout = (pd ? pd->timeout_table[IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN] : tcp_timeouts[IP_VS_TCP_S_LISTEN]); spin_unlock_bh(&cp->lock); } /* --------------------------------------------- * timeouts is netns related now. * --------------------------------------------- */ static int __ip_vs_tcp_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd) { ip_vs_init_hash_table(ipvs->tcp_apps, TCP_APP_TAB_SIZE); pd->timeout_table = ip_vs_create_timeout_table((int *)tcp_timeouts, sizeof(tcp_timeouts)); if (!pd->timeout_table) return -ENOMEM; pd->tcp_state_table = tcp_states; return 0; } static void __ip_vs_tcp_exit(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_proto_data *pd) { kfree(pd->timeout_table); } struct ip_vs_protocol ip_vs_protocol_tcp = { .name = "TCP", .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP, .num_states = IP_VS_TCP_S_LAST, .dont_defrag = 0, .init = NULL, .exit = NULL, .init_netns = __ip_vs_tcp_init, .exit_netns = __ip_vs_tcp_exit, .register_app = tcp_register_app, .unregister_app = tcp_unregister_app, .conn_schedule = tcp_conn_schedule, .conn_in_get = ip_vs_conn_in_get_proto, .conn_out_get = ip_vs_conn_out_get_proto, .snat_handler = tcp_snat_handler, .dnat_handler = tcp_dnat_handler, .state_name = tcp_state_name, .state_transition = tcp_state_transition, .app_conn_bind = tcp_app_conn_bind, .debug_packet = ip_vs_tcpudp_debug_packet, .timeout_change = tcp_timeout_change, };
1 2 10 1 10 17 3 2 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Declarations of AX.25 type objects. * * Alan Cox (GW4PTS) 10/11/93 */ #ifndef _AX25_H #define _AX25_H #include <linux/ax25.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <net/neighbour.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #define AX25_T1CLAMPLO 1 #define AX25_T1CLAMPHI (30 * HZ) #define AX25_BPQ_HEADER_LEN 16 #define AX25_KISS_HEADER_LEN 1 #define AX25_HEADER_LEN 17 #define AX25_ADDR_LEN 7 #define AX25_DIGI_HEADER_LEN (AX25_MAX_DIGIS * AX25_ADDR_LEN) #define AX25_MAX_HEADER_LEN (AX25_HEADER_LEN + AX25_DIGI_HEADER_LEN) /* AX.25 Protocol IDs */ #define AX25_P_ROSE 0x01 #define AX25_P_VJCOMP 0x06 /* Compressed TCP/IP packet */ /* Van Jacobsen (RFC 1144) */ #define AX25_P_VJUNCOMP 0x07 /* Uncompressed TCP/IP packet */ /* Van Jacobsen (RFC 1144) */ #define AX25_P_SEGMENT 0x08 /* Segmentation fragment */ #define AX25_P_TEXNET 0xc3 /* TEXTNET datagram protocol */ #define AX25_P_LQ 0xc4 /* Link Quality Protocol */ #define AX25_P_ATALK 0xca /* Appletalk */ #define AX25_P_ATALK_ARP 0xcb /* Appletalk ARP */ #define AX25_P_IP 0xcc /* ARPA Internet Protocol */ #define AX25_P_ARP 0xcd /* ARPA Address Resolution */ #define AX25_P_FLEXNET 0xce /* FlexNet */ #define AX25_P_NETROM 0xcf /* NET/ROM */ #define AX25_P_TEXT 0xF0 /* No layer 3 protocol impl. */ /* AX.25 Segment control values */ #define AX25_SEG_REM 0x7F #define AX25_SEG_FIRST 0x80 #define AX25_CBIT 0x80 /* Command/Response bit */ #define AX25_EBIT 0x01 /* HDLC Address Extension bit */ #define AX25_HBIT 0x80 /* Has been repeated bit */ #define AX25_SSSID_SPARE 0x60 /* Unused bits in SSID for standard AX.25 */ #define AX25_ESSID_SPARE 0x20 /* Unused bits in SSID for extended AX.25 */ #define AX25_DAMA_FLAG 0x20 /* Well, it is *NOT* unused! (dl1bke 951121 */ #define AX25_COND_ACK_PENDING 0x01 #define AX25_COND_REJECT 0x02 #define AX25_COND_PEER_RX_BUSY 0x04 #define AX25_COND_OWN_RX_BUSY 0x08 #define AX25_COND_DAMA_MODE 0x10 #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H #include <linux/netdevice.h> #endif /* Upper sub-layer (LAPB) definitions */ /* Control field templates */ #define AX25_I 0x00 /* Information frames */ #define AX25_S 0x01 /* Supervisory frames */ #define AX25_RR 0x01 /* Receiver ready */ #define AX25_RNR 0x05 /* Receiver not ready */ #define AX25_REJ 0x09 /* Reject */ #define AX25_U 0x03 /* Unnumbered frames */ #define AX25_SABM 0x2f /* Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode */ #define AX25_SABME 0x6f /* Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode Extended */ #define AX25_DISC 0x43 /* Disconnect */ #define AX25_DM 0x0f /* Disconnected mode */ #define AX25_UA 0x63 /* Unnumbered acknowledge */ #define AX25_FRMR 0x87 /* Frame reject */ #define AX25_UI 0x03 /* Unnumbered information */ #define AX25_XID 0xaf /* Exchange information */ #define AX25_TEST 0xe3 /* Test */ #define AX25_PF 0x10 /* Poll/final bit for standard AX.25 */ #define AX25_EPF 0x01 /* Poll/final bit for extended AX.25 */ #define AX25_ILLEGAL 0x100 /* Impossible to be a real frame type */ #define AX25_POLLOFF 0 #define AX25_POLLON 1 /* AX25 L2 C-bit */ #define AX25_COMMAND 1 #define AX25_RESPONSE 2 /* Define Link State constants. */ enum { AX25_STATE_0, /* Listening */ AX25_STATE_1, /* SABM sent */ AX25_STATE_2, /* DISC sent */ AX25_STATE_3, /* Established */ AX25_STATE_4 /* Recovery */ }; #define AX25_MODULUS 8 /* Standard AX.25 modulus */ #define AX25_EMODULUS 128 /* Extended AX.25 modulus */ enum { AX25_PROTO_STD_SIMPLEX, AX25_PROTO_STD_DUPLEX, #ifdef CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE AX25_PROTO_DAMA_SLAVE, #ifdef CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_MASTER AX25_PROTO_DAMA_MASTER, #define AX25_PROTO_MAX AX25_PROTO_DAMA_MASTER #endif #endif __AX25_PROTO_MAX, AX25_PROTO_MAX = __AX25_PROTO_MAX -1 }; enum { AX25_VALUES_IPDEFMODE, /* 0=DG 1=VC */ AX25_VALUES_AXDEFMODE, /* 0=Normal 1=Extended Seq Nos */ AX25_VALUES_BACKOFF, /* 0=None 1=Linear 2=Exponential */ AX25_VALUES_CONMODE, /* Allow connected modes - 0=No 1=no "PID text" 2=all PIDs */ AX25_VALUES_WINDOW, /* Default window size for standard AX.25 */ AX25_VALUES_EWINDOW, /* Default window size for extended AX.25 */ AX25_VALUES_T1, /* Default T1 timeout value */ AX25_VALUES_T2, /* Default T2 timeout value */ AX25_VALUES_T3, /* Default T3 timeout value */ AX25_VALUES_IDLE, /* Connected mode idle timer */ AX25_VALUES_N2, /* Default N2 value */ AX25_VALUES_PACLEN, /* AX.25 MTU */ AX25_VALUES_PROTOCOL, /* Std AX.25, DAMA Slave, DAMA Master */ #ifdef CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE AX25_VALUES_DS_TIMEOUT, /* DAMA Slave timeout */ #endif AX25_MAX_VALUES /* THIS MUST REMAIN THE LAST ENTRY OF THIS LIST */ }; #define AX25_DEF_IPDEFMODE 0 /* Datagram */ #define AX25_DEF_AXDEFMODE 0 /* Normal */ #define AX25_DEF_BACKOFF 1 /* Linear backoff */ #define AX25_DEF_CONMODE 2 /* Connected mode allowed */ #define AX25_DEF_WINDOW 2 /* Window=2 */ #define AX25_DEF_EWINDOW 32 /* Module-128 Window=32 */ #define AX25_DEF_T1 10000 /* T1=10s */ #define AX25_DEF_T2 3000 /* T2=3s */ #define AX25_DEF_T3 300000 /* T3=300s */ #define AX25_DEF_N2 10 /* N2=10 */ #define AX25_DEF_IDLE 0 /* Idle=None */ #define AX25_DEF_PACLEN 256 /* Paclen=256 */ #define AX25_DEF_PROTOCOL AX25_PROTO_STD_SIMPLEX /* Standard AX.25 */ #define AX25_DEF_DS_TIMEOUT 180000 /* DAMA timeout 3 minutes */ typedef struct ax25_uid_assoc { struct hlist_node uid_node; refcount_t refcount; kuid_t uid; ax25_address call; } ax25_uid_assoc; #define ax25_uid_for_each(__ax25, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry(__ax25, list, uid_node) #define ax25_uid_hold(ax25) \ refcount_inc(&((ax25)->refcount)) static inline void ax25_uid_put(ax25_uid_assoc *assoc) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&assoc->refcount)) { kfree(assoc); } } typedef struct { ax25_address calls[AX25_MAX_DIGIS]; unsigned char repeated[AX25_MAX_DIGIS]; unsigned char ndigi; signed char lastrepeat; } ax25_digi; typedef struct ax25_route { struct ax25_route *next; ax25_address callsign; struct net_device *dev; ax25_digi *digipeat; char ip_mode; } ax25_route; void __ax25_put_route(ax25_route *ax25_rt); extern rwlock_t ax25_route_lock; static inline void ax25_route_lock_use(void) { read_lock(&ax25_route_lock); } static inline void ax25_route_lock_unuse(void) { read_unlock(&ax25_route_lock); } typedef struct { char slave; /* slave_mode? */ struct timer_list slave_timer; /* timeout timer */ unsigned short slave_timeout; /* when? */ } ax25_dama_info; struct ctl_table; typedef struct ax25_dev { struct list_head list; struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; struct net_device *forward; struct ctl_table_header *sysheader; int values[AX25_MAX_VALUES]; #if defined(CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_SLAVE) || defined(CONFIG_AX25_DAMA_MASTER) ax25_dama_info dama; #endif refcount_t refcount; bool device_up; struct rcu_head rcu; } ax25_dev; typedef struct ax25_cb { struct hlist_node ax25_node; ax25_address source_addr, dest_addr; ax25_digi *digipeat; ax25_dev *ax25_dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; unsigned char iamdigi; unsigned char state, modulus, pidincl; unsigned short vs, vr, va; unsigned char condition, backoff; unsigned char n2, n2count; struct timer_list t1timer, t2timer, t3timer, idletimer; unsigned long t1, t2, t3, idle, rtt; unsigned short paclen, fragno, fraglen; struct sk_buff_head write_queue; struct sk_buff_head reseq_queue; struct sk_buff_head ack_queue; struct sk_buff_head frag_queue; unsigned char window; struct timer_list timer, dtimer; struct sock *sk; /* Backlink to socket */ refcount_t refcount; } ax25_cb; struct ax25_sock { struct sock sk; struct ax25_cb *cb; }; #define ax25_sk(ptr) container_of_const(ptr, struct ax25_sock, sk) static inline struct ax25_cb *sk_to_ax25(const struct sock *sk) { return ax25_sk(sk)->cb; } #define ax25_for_each(__ax25, list) \ hlist_for_each_entry(__ax25, list, ax25_node) #define ax25_cb_hold(__ax25) \ refcount_inc(&((__ax25)->refcount)) static __inline__ void ax25_cb_put(ax25_cb *ax25) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ax25->refcount)) { kfree(ax25->digipeat); kfree(ax25); } } static inline void ax25_dev_hold(ax25_dev *ax25_dev) { refcount_inc(&ax25_dev->refcount); } static inline void ax25_dev_put(ax25_dev *ax25_dev) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ax25_dev->refcount)) kfree_rcu(ax25_dev, rcu); } static inline __be16 ax25_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { skb->dev = dev; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; return htons(ETH_P_AX25); } /* af_ax25.c */ extern struct hlist_head ax25_list; extern spinlock_t ax25_list_lock; void ax25_cb_add(ax25_cb *); struct sock *ax25_find_listener(ax25_address *, int, struct net_device *, int); struct sock *ax25_get_socket(ax25_address *, ax25_address *, int); ax25_cb *ax25_find_cb(const ax25_address *, ax25_address *, ax25_digi *, struct net_device *); void ax25_send_to_raw(ax25_address *, struct sk_buff *, int); void ax25_destroy_socket(ax25_cb *); ax25_cb * __must_check ax25_create_cb(void); void ax25_fillin_cb(ax25_cb *, ax25_dev *); struct sock *ax25_make_new(struct sock *, struct ax25_dev *); /* ax25_addr.c */ extern const ax25_address ax25_bcast; extern const ax25_address ax25_defaddr; extern const ax25_address null_ax25_address; char *ax2asc(char *buf, const ax25_address *); void asc2ax(ax25_address *addr, const char *callsign); int ax25cmp(const ax25_address *, const ax25_address *); int ax25digicmp(const ax25_digi *, const ax25_digi *); const unsigned char *ax25_addr_parse(const unsigned char *, int, ax25_address *, ax25_address *, ax25_digi *, int *, int *); int ax25_addr_build(unsigned char *, const ax25_address *, const ax25_address *, const ax25_digi *, int, int); int ax25_addr_size(const ax25_digi *); void ax25_digi_invert(const ax25_digi *, ax25_digi *); /* ax25_dev.c */ extern spinlock_t ax25_dev_lock; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25) static inline ax25_dev *ax25_dev_ax25dev(const struct net_device *dev) { return rcu_dereference_rtnl(dev->ax25_ptr); } #endif ax25_dev *ax25_addr_ax25dev(ax25_address *); void ax25_dev_device_up(struct net_device *); void ax25_dev_device_down(struct net_device *); int ax25_fwd_ioctl(unsigned int, struct ax25_fwd_struct *); struct net_device *ax25_fwd_dev(struct net_device *); void ax25_dev_free(void); /* ax25_ds_in.c */ int ax25_ds_frame_in(ax25_cb *, struct sk_buff *, int); /* ax25_ds_subr.c */ void ax25_ds_nr_error_recovery(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_enquiry_response(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_establish_data_link(ax25_cb *); void ax25_dev_dama_off(ax25_dev *); void ax25_dama_on(ax25_cb *); void ax25_dama_off(ax25_cb *); /* ax25_ds_timer.c */ void ax25_ds_setup_timer(ax25_dev *); void ax25_ds_set_timer(ax25_dev *); void ax25_ds_del_timer(ax25_dev *); void ax25_ds_timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_t1_timeout(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_heartbeat_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_t3timer_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_ds_idletimer_expiry(ax25_cb *); /* ax25_iface.c */ struct ax25_protocol { struct ax25_protocol *next; unsigned int pid; int (*func)(struct sk_buff *, ax25_cb *); }; void ax25_register_pid(struct ax25_protocol *ap); void ax25_protocol_release(unsigned int); struct ax25_linkfail { struct hlist_node lf_node; void (*func)(ax25_cb *, int); }; void ax25_linkfail_register(struct ax25_linkfail *lf); void ax25_linkfail_release(struct ax25_linkfail *lf); int __must_check ax25_listen_register(const ax25_address *, struct net_device *); void ax25_listen_release(const ax25_address *, struct net_device *); int(*ax25_protocol_function(unsigned int))(struct sk_buff *, ax25_cb *); int ax25_listen_mine(const ax25_address *, struct net_device *); void ax25_link_failed(ax25_cb *, int); int ax25_protocol_is_registered(unsigned int); /* ax25_in.c */ int ax25_rx_iframe(ax25_cb *, struct sk_buff *); int ax25_kiss_rcv(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *, struct packet_type *, struct net_device *); /* ax25_ip.c */ netdev_tx_t ax25_ip_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb); extern const struct header_ops ax25_header_ops; /* ax25_out.c */ ax25_cb *ax25_send_frame(struct sk_buff *, int, const ax25_address *, ax25_address *, ax25_digi *, struct net_device *); void ax25_output(ax25_cb *, int, struct sk_buff *); void ax25_kick(ax25_cb *); void ax25_transmit_buffer(ax25_cb *, struct sk_buff *, int); void ax25_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); int ax25_check_iframes_acked(ax25_cb *, unsigned short); /* ax25_route.c */ void ax25_rt_device_down(struct net_device *); int ax25_rt_ioctl(unsigned int, void __user *); extern const struct seq_operations ax25_rt_seqops; ax25_route *ax25_get_route(ax25_address *addr, struct net_device *dev); struct sk_buff *ax25_rt_build_path(struct sk_buff *, ax25_address *, ax25_address *, ax25_digi *); void ax25_rt_free(void); /* ax25_std_in.c */ int ax25_std_frame_in(ax25_cb *, struct sk_buff *, int); /* ax25_std_subr.c */ void ax25_std_nr_error_recovery(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_establish_data_link(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_transmit_enquiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_enquiry_response(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_timeout_response(ax25_cb *); /* ax25_std_timer.c */ void ax25_std_heartbeat_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_t1timer_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_t2timer_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_t3timer_expiry(ax25_cb *); void ax25_std_idletimer_expiry(ax25_cb *); /* ax25_subr.c */ void ax25_clear_queues(ax25_cb *); void ax25_frames_acked(ax25_cb *, unsigned short); void ax25_requeue_frames(ax25_cb *); int ax25_validate_nr(ax25_cb *, unsigned short); int ax25_decode(ax25_cb *, struct sk_buff *, int *, int *, int *); void ax25_send_control(ax25_cb *, int, int, int); void ax25_return_dm(struct net_device *, ax25_address *, ax25_address *, ax25_digi *); void ax25_calculate_t1(ax25_cb *); void ax25_calculate_rtt(ax25_cb *); void ax25_disconnect(ax25_cb *, int); /* ax25_timer.c */ void ax25_setup_timers(ax25_cb *); void ax25_start_heartbeat(ax25_cb *); void ax25_start_t1timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_start_t2timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_start_t3timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_start_idletimer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_stop_heartbeat(ax25_cb *); void ax25_stop_t1timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_stop_t2timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_stop_t3timer(ax25_cb *); void ax25_stop_idletimer(ax25_cb *); int ax25_t1timer_running(ax25_cb *); unsigned long ax25_display_timer(struct timer_list *); /* ax25_uid.c */ extern int ax25_uid_policy; ax25_uid_assoc *ax25_findbyuid(kuid_t); int __must_check ax25_uid_ioctl(int, struct sockaddr_ax25 *); extern const struct seq_operations ax25_uid_seqops; void ax25_uid_free(void); /* sysctl_net_ax25.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL int ax25_register_dev_sysctl(ax25_dev *ax25_dev); void ax25_unregister_dev_sysctl(ax25_dev *ax25_dev); #else static inline int ax25_register_dev_sysctl(ax25_dev *ax25_dev) { return 0; } static inline void ax25_unregister_dev_sysctl(ax25_dev *ax25_dev) {} #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ #endif
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5532 5533 5534 5535 5536 5537 5538 5539 5540 5541 5542 5543 5544 5545 5546 5547 5548 5549 5550 5551 5552 5553 5554 5555 5556 5557 5558 5559 5560 5561 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Definitions for the Interfaces handler. * * Version: @(#)dev.h 1.0.10 08/12/93 * * Authors: Ross Biro * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG> * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net> * Donald J. Becker, <becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov> * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk> * Bjorn Ekwall. <bj0rn@blox.se> * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poseidon.pspt.fi> * * Moved to /usr/include/linux for NET3 */ #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H #define _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/prefetch.h> #include <asm/cache.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <asm/local.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #ifdef CONFIG_DCB #include <net/dcbnl.h> #endif #include <net/netprio_cgroup.h> #include <linux/netdev_features.h> #include <linux/neighbour.h> #include <linux/netdevice_xmit.h> #include <uapi/linux/netdevice.h> #include <uapi/linux/if_bonding.h> #include <uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h> #include <uapi/linux/netdev.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <linux/rbtree.h> #include <net/net_trackers.h> #include <net/net_debug.h> #include <net/dropreason-core.h> #include <net/neighbour_tables.h> struct netpoll_info; struct device; struct ethtool_ops; struct kernel_hwtstamp_config; struct phy_device; struct dsa_port; struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern; struct macsec_context; struct macsec_ops; struct netdev_config; struct netdev_name_node; struct sd_flow_limit; struct sfp_bus; /* 802.11 specific */ struct wireless_dev; /* 802.15.4 specific */ struct wpan_dev; struct mpls_dev; /* UDP Tunnel offloads */ struct udp_tunnel_info; struct udp_tunnel_nic_info; struct udp_tunnel_nic; struct bpf_prog; struct xdp_buff; struct xdp_frame; struct xdp_metadata_ops; struct xdp_md; struct ethtool_netdev_state; struct phy_link_topology; struct hwtstamp_provider; typedef u32 xdp_features_t; void synchronize_net(void); void netdev_set_default_ethtool_ops(struct net_device *dev, const struct ethtool_ops *ops); void netdev_sw_irq_coalesce_default_on(struct net_device *dev); /* Backlog congestion levels */ #define NET_RX_SUCCESS 0 /* keep 'em coming, baby */ #define NET_RX_DROP 1 /* packet dropped */ #define MAX_NEST_DEV 8 /* * Transmit return codes: transmit return codes originate from three different * namespaces: * * - qdisc return codes * - driver transmit return codes * - errno values * * Drivers are allowed to return any one of those in their hard_start_xmit() * function. Real network devices commonly used with qdiscs should only return * the driver transmit return codes though - when qdiscs are used, the actual * transmission happens asynchronously, so the value is not propagated to * higher layers. Virtual network devices transmit synchronously; in this case * the driver transmit return codes are consumed by dev_queue_xmit(), and all * others are propagated to higher layers. */ /* qdisc ->enqueue() return codes. */ #define NET_XMIT_SUCCESS 0x00 #define NET_XMIT_DROP 0x01 /* skb dropped */ #define NET_XMIT_CN 0x02 /* congestion notification */ #define NET_XMIT_MASK 0x0f /* qdisc flags in net/sch_generic.h */ /* NET_XMIT_CN is special. It does not guarantee that this packet is lost. It * indicates that the device will soon be dropping packets, or already drops * some packets of the same priority; prompting us to send less aggressively. */ #define net_xmit_eval(e) ((e) == NET_XMIT_CN ? 0 : (e)) #define net_xmit_errno(e) ((e) != NET_XMIT_CN ? -ENOBUFS : 0) /* Driver transmit return codes */ #define NETDEV_TX_MASK 0xf0 enum netdev_tx { __NETDEV_TX_MIN = INT_MIN, /* make sure enum is signed */ NETDEV_TX_OK = 0x00, /* driver took care of packet */ NETDEV_TX_BUSY = 0x10, /* driver tx path was busy*/ }; typedef enum netdev_tx netdev_tx_t; /* * Current order: NETDEV_TX_MASK > NET_XMIT_MASK >= 0 is significant; * hard_start_xmit() return < NET_XMIT_MASK means skb was consumed. */ static inline bool dev_xmit_complete(int rc) { /* * Positive cases with an skb consumed by a driver: * - successful transmission (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK) * - error while transmitting (rc < 0) * - error while queueing to a different device (rc & NET_XMIT_MASK) */ if (likely(rc < NET_XMIT_MASK)) return true; return false; } /* * Compute the worst-case header length according to the protocols * used. */ #if defined(CONFIG_HYPERV_NET) # define LL_MAX_HEADER 128 #elif defined(CONFIG_WLAN) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25) # if defined(CONFIG_MAC80211_MESH) # define LL_MAX_HEADER 128 # else # define LL_MAX_HEADER 96 # endif #else # define LL_MAX_HEADER 32 #endif #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IPIP) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_IPGRE) && \ !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_SIT) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL) #define MAX_HEADER LL_MAX_HEADER #else #define MAX_HEADER (LL_MAX_HEADER + 48) #endif /* * Old network device statistics. Fields are native words * (unsigned long) so they can be read and written atomically. */ #define NET_DEV_STAT(FIELD) \ union { \ unsigned long FIELD; \ atomic_long_t __##FIELD; \ } struct net_device_stats { NET_DEV_STAT(rx_packets); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_packets); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_bytes); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_bytes); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_dropped); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_dropped); NET_DEV_STAT(multicast); NET_DEV_STAT(collisions); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_length_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_over_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_crc_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_frame_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_fifo_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_missed_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_aborted_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_carrier_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_fifo_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_heartbeat_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_window_errors); NET_DEV_STAT(rx_compressed); NET_DEV_STAT(tx_compressed); }; #undef NET_DEV_STAT /* per-cpu stats, allocated on demand. * Try to fit them in a single cache line, for dev_get_stats() sake. */ struct net_device_core_stats { unsigned long rx_dropped; unsigned long tx_dropped; unsigned long rx_nohandler; unsigned long rx_otherhost_dropped; } __aligned(4 * sizeof(unsigned long)); #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> struct neighbour; struct neigh_parms; struct sk_buff; struct netdev_hw_addr { struct list_head list; struct rb_node node; unsigned char addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; unsigned char type; #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_LAN 1 #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_SAN 2 #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_UNICAST 3 #define NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST 4 bool global_use; int sync_cnt; int refcount; int synced; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; struct netdev_hw_addr_list { struct list_head list; int count; /* Auxiliary tree for faster lookup on addition and deletion */ struct rb_root tree; }; #define netdev_hw_addr_list_count(l) ((l)->count) #define netdev_hw_addr_list_empty(l) (netdev_hw_addr_list_count(l) == 0) #define netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, l) \ list_for_each_entry(ha, &(l)->list, list) #define netdev_uc_count(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_count(&(dev)->uc) #define netdev_uc_empty(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_empty(&(dev)->uc) #define netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha, dev) \ netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &(dev)->uc) #define netdev_for_each_synced_uc_addr(_ha, _dev) \ netdev_for_each_uc_addr((_ha), (_dev)) \ if ((_ha)->sync_cnt) #define netdev_mc_count(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_count(&(dev)->mc) #define netdev_mc_empty(dev) netdev_hw_addr_list_empty(&(dev)->mc) #define netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, dev) \ netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &(dev)->mc) #define netdev_for_each_synced_mc_addr(_ha, _dev) \ netdev_for_each_mc_addr((_ha), (_dev)) \ if ((_ha)->sync_cnt) struct hh_cache { unsigned int hh_len; seqlock_t hh_lock; /* cached hardware header; allow for machine alignment needs. */ #define HH_DATA_MOD 16 #define HH_DATA_OFF(__len) \ (HH_DATA_MOD - (((__len - 1) & (HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + 1)) #define HH_DATA_ALIGN(__len) \ (((__len)+(HH_DATA_MOD-1))&~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) unsigned long hh_data[HH_DATA_ALIGN(LL_MAX_HEADER) / sizeof(long)]; }; /* Reserve HH_DATA_MOD byte-aligned hard_header_len, but at least that much. * Alternative is: * dev->hard_header_len ? (dev->hard_header_len + * (HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1) : 0 * * We could use other alignment values, but we must maintain the * relationship HH alignment <= LL alignment. */ #define LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev) \ ((((dev)->hard_header_len + READ_ONCE((dev)->needed_headroom)) \ & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + HH_DATA_MOD) #define LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EXTRA(dev,extra) \ ((((dev)->hard_header_len + READ_ONCE((dev)->needed_headroom) + (extra)) \ & ~(HH_DATA_MOD - 1)) + HH_DATA_MOD) struct header_ops { int (*create) (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len); int (*parse)(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr); int (*cache)(const struct neighbour *neigh, struct hh_cache *hh, __be16 type); void (*cache_update)(struct hh_cache *hh, const struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *haddr); bool (*validate)(const char *ll_header, unsigned int len); __be16 (*parse_protocol)(const struct sk_buff *skb); }; /* These flag bits are private to the generic network queueing * layer; they may not be explicitly referenced by any other * code. */ enum netdev_state_t { __LINK_STATE_START, __LINK_STATE_PRESENT, __LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, __LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, __LINK_STATE_DORMANT, __LINK_STATE_TESTING, }; struct gro_list { struct list_head list; int count; }; /* * size of gro hash buckets, must be <= the number of bits in * gro_node::bitmask */ #define GRO_HASH_BUCKETS 8 /** * struct gro_node - structure to support Generic Receive Offload * @bitmask: bitmask to indicate used buckets in @hash * @hash: hashtable of pending aggregated skbs, separated by flows * @rx_list: list of pending ``GRO_NORMAL`` skbs * @rx_count: cached current length of @rx_list * @cached_napi_id: napi_struct::napi_id cached for hotpath, 0 for standalone */ struct gro_node { unsigned long bitmask; struct gro_list hash[GRO_HASH_BUCKETS]; struct list_head rx_list; u32 rx_count; u32 cached_napi_id; }; /* * Structure for per-NAPI config */ struct napi_config { u64 gro_flush_timeout; u64 irq_suspend_timeout; u32 defer_hard_irqs; cpumask_t affinity_mask; unsigned int napi_id; }; /* * Structure for NAPI scheduling similar to tasklet but with weighting */ struct napi_struct { /* The poll_list must only be managed by the entity which * changes the state of the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit. This means * whoever atomically sets that bit can add this napi_struct * to the per-CPU poll_list, and whoever clears that bit * can remove from the list right before clearing the bit. */ struct list_head poll_list; unsigned long state; int weight; u32 defer_hard_irqs_count; int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int); #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL /* CPU actively polling if netpoll is configured */ int poll_owner; #endif /* CPU on which NAPI has been scheduled for processing */ int list_owner; struct net_device *dev; struct sk_buff *skb; struct gro_node gro; struct hrtimer timer; /* all fields past this point are write-protected by netdev_lock */ struct task_struct *thread; unsigned long gro_flush_timeout; unsigned long irq_suspend_timeout; u32 defer_hard_irqs; /* control-path-only fields follow */ u32 napi_id; struct list_head dev_list; struct hlist_node napi_hash_node; int irq; struct irq_affinity_notify notify; int napi_rmap_idx; int index; struct napi_config *config; }; enum { NAPI_STATE_SCHED, /* Poll is scheduled */ NAPI_STATE_MISSED, /* reschedule a napi */ NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, /* Disable pending */ NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, /* Netpoll - don't dequeue from poll_list */ NAPI_STATE_LISTED, /* NAPI added to system lists */ NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, /* Do not add in napi_hash, no busy polling */ NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL, /* sk_busy_loop() owns this NAPI */ NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, /* prefer busy-polling over softirq processing*/ NAPI_STATE_THREADED, /* The poll is performed inside its own thread*/ NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED, /* Napi is currently scheduled in threaded mode */ NAPI_STATE_HAS_NOTIFIER, /* Napi has an IRQ notifier */ }; enum { NAPIF_STATE_SCHED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_SCHED), NAPIF_STATE_MISSED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_MISSED), NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE = BIT(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE), NAPIF_STATE_NPSVC = BIT(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC), NAPIF_STATE_LISTED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_LISTED), NAPIF_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL), NAPIF_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_IN_BUSY_POLL), NAPIF_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL = BIT(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL), NAPIF_STATE_THREADED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_THREADED), NAPIF_STATE_SCHED_THREADED = BIT(NAPI_STATE_SCHED_THREADED), NAPIF_STATE_HAS_NOTIFIER = BIT(NAPI_STATE_HAS_NOTIFIER), }; enum gro_result { GRO_MERGED, GRO_MERGED_FREE, GRO_HELD, GRO_NORMAL, GRO_CONSUMED, }; typedef enum gro_result gro_result_t; /* * enum rx_handler_result - Possible return values for rx_handlers. * @RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED: skb was consumed by rx_handler, do not process it * further. * @RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER: Do another round in receive path. This is indicated in * case skb->dev was changed by rx_handler. * @RX_HANDLER_EXACT: Force exact delivery, no wildcard. * @RX_HANDLER_PASS: Do nothing, pass the skb as if no rx_handler was called. * * rx_handlers are functions called from inside __netif_receive_skb(), to do * special processing of the skb, prior to delivery to protocol handlers. * * Currently, a net_device can only have a single rx_handler registered. Trying * to register a second rx_handler will return -EBUSY. * * To register a rx_handler on a net_device, use netdev_rx_handler_register(). * To unregister a rx_handler on a net_device, use * netdev_rx_handler_unregister(). * * Upon return, rx_handler is expected to tell __netif_receive_skb() what to * do with the skb. * * If the rx_handler consumed the skb in some way, it should return * RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED. This is appropriate when the rx_handler arranged for * the skb to be delivered in some other way. * * If the rx_handler changed skb->dev, to divert the skb to another * net_device, it should return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER. The rx_handler for the * new device will be called if it exists. * * If the rx_handler decides the skb should be ignored, it should return * RX_HANDLER_EXACT. The skb will only be delivered to protocol handlers that * are registered on exact device (ptype->dev == skb->dev). * * If the rx_handler didn't change skb->dev, but wants the skb to be normally * delivered, it should return RX_HANDLER_PASS. * * A device without a registered rx_handler will behave as if rx_handler * returned RX_HANDLER_PASS. */ enum rx_handler_result { RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED, RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER, RX_HANDLER_EXACT, RX_HANDLER_PASS, }; typedef enum rx_handler_result rx_handler_result_t; typedef rx_handler_result_t rx_handler_func_t(struct sk_buff **pskb); void __napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n); void __napi_schedule_irqoff(struct napi_struct *n); static inline bool napi_disable_pending(struct napi_struct *n) { return test_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state); } static inline bool napi_prefer_busy_poll(struct napi_struct *n) { return test_bit(NAPI_STATE_PREFER_BUSY_POLL, &n->state); } /** * napi_is_scheduled - test if NAPI is scheduled * @n: NAPI context * * This check is "best-effort". With no locking implemented, * a NAPI can be scheduled or terminate right after this check * and produce not precise results. * * NAPI_STATE_SCHED is an internal state, napi_is_scheduled * should not be used normally and napi_schedule should be * used instead. * * Use only if the driver really needs to check if a NAPI * is scheduled for example in the context of delayed timer * that can be skipped if a NAPI is already scheduled. * * Return: True if NAPI is scheduled, False otherwise. */ static inline bool napi_is_scheduled(struct napi_struct *n) { return test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state); } bool napi_schedule_prep(struct napi_struct *n); /** * napi_schedule - schedule NAPI poll * @n: NAPI context * * Schedule NAPI poll routine to be called if it is not already * running. * Return: true if we schedule a NAPI or false if not. * Refer to napi_schedule_prep() for additional reason on why * a NAPI might not be scheduled. */ static inline bool napi_schedule(struct napi_struct *n) { if (napi_schedule_prep(n)) { __napi_schedule(n); return true; } return false; } /** * napi_schedule_irqoff - schedule NAPI poll * @n: NAPI context * * Variant of napi_schedule(), assuming hard irqs are masked. */ static inline void napi_schedule_irqoff(struct napi_struct *n) { if (napi_schedule_prep(n)) __napi_schedule_irqoff(n); } /** * napi_complete_done - NAPI processing complete * @n: NAPI context * @work_done: number of packets processed * * Mark NAPI processing as complete. Should only be called if poll budget * has not been completely consumed. * Prefer over napi_complete(). * Return: false if device should avoid rearming interrupts. */ bool napi_complete_done(struct napi_struct *n, int work_done); static inline bool napi_complete(struct napi_struct *n) { return napi_complete_done(n, 0); } int dev_set_threaded(struct net_device *dev, bool threaded); void napi_disable(struct napi_struct *n); void napi_disable_locked(struct napi_struct *n); void napi_enable(struct napi_struct *n); void napi_enable_locked(struct napi_struct *n); /** * napi_synchronize - wait until NAPI is not running * @n: NAPI context * * Wait until NAPI is done being scheduled on this context. * Waits till any outstanding processing completes but * does not disable future activations. */ static inline void napi_synchronize(const struct napi_struct *n) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) while (test_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state)) msleep(1); else barrier(); } /** * napi_if_scheduled_mark_missed - if napi is running, set the * NAPIF_STATE_MISSED * @n: NAPI context * * If napi is running, set the NAPIF_STATE_MISSED, and return true if * NAPI is scheduled. **/ static inline bool napi_if_scheduled_mark_missed(struct napi_struct *n) { unsigned long val, new; val = READ_ONCE(n->state); do { if (val & NAPIF_STATE_DISABLE) return true; if (!(val & NAPIF_STATE_SCHED)) return false; new = val | NAPIF_STATE_MISSED; } while (!try_cmpxchg(&n->state, &val, new)); return true; } enum netdev_queue_state_t { __QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, __QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN, }; #define QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF (1 << __QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF) #define QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF (1 << __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF) #define QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN (1 << __QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN) #define QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF (QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF | QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF) #define QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF_OR_FROZEN (QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF | \ QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN) #define QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF_OR_FROZEN (QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF | \ QUEUE_STATE_FROZEN) /* * __QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF is used by drivers to stop the transmit queue. The * netif_tx_* functions below are used to manipulate this flag. The * __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF flag is used by the stack to stop the transmit * queue independently. The netif_xmit_*stopped functions below are called * to check if the queue has been stopped by the driver or stack (either * of the XOFF bits are set in the state). Drivers should not need to call * netif_xmit*stopped functions, they should only be using netif_tx_*. */ struct netdev_queue { /* * read-mostly part */ struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; struct Qdisc __rcu *qdisc; struct Qdisc __rcu *qdisc_sleeping; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS struct kobject kobj; const struct attribute_group **groups; #endif unsigned long tx_maxrate; /* * Number of TX timeouts for this queue * (/sys/class/net/DEV/Q/trans_timeout) */ atomic_long_t trans_timeout; /* Subordinate device that the queue has been assigned to */ struct net_device *sb_dev; #ifdef CONFIG_XDP_SOCKETS /* "ops protected", see comment about net_device::lock */ struct xsk_buff_pool *pool; #endif /* * write-mostly part */ #ifdef CONFIG_BQL struct dql dql; #endif spinlock_t _xmit_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; int xmit_lock_owner; /* * Time (in jiffies) of last Tx */ unsigned long trans_start; unsigned long state; /* * slow- / control-path part */ /* NAPI instance for the queue * "ops protected", see comment about net_device::lock */ struct napi_struct *napi; #if defined(CONFIG_XPS) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) int numa_node; #endif } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; extern int sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net; extern int sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net; /* * sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net == 0 : For all netns * == 1 : For initns only * == 2 : For none. */ static inline bool net_has_fallback_tunnels(const struct net *net) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSCTL) int fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net = READ_ONCE(sysctl_fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net); return !fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net || (net_eq(net, &init_net) && fb_tunnels_only_for_init_net == 1); #else return true; #endif } static inline int net_inherit_devconf(void) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSCTL) return READ_ONCE(sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net); #else return 0; #endif } static inline int netdev_queue_numa_node_read(const struct netdev_queue *q) { #if defined(CONFIG_XPS) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) return q->numa_node; #else return NUMA_NO_NODE; #endif } static inline void netdev_queue_numa_node_write(struct netdev_queue *q, int node) { #if defined(CONFIG_XPS) && defined(CONFIG_NUMA) q->numa_node = node; #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL bool rps_may_expire_flow(struct net_device *dev, u16 rxq_index, u32 flow_id, u16 filter_id); #endif /* XPS map type and offset of the xps map within net_device->xps_maps[]. */ enum xps_map_type { XPS_CPUS = 0, XPS_RXQS, XPS_MAPS_MAX, }; #ifdef CONFIG_XPS /* * This structure holds an XPS map which can be of variable length. The * map is an array of queues. */ struct xps_map { unsigned int len; unsigned int alloc_len; struct rcu_head rcu; u16 queues[]; }; #define XPS_MAP_SIZE(_num) (sizeof(struct xps_map) + ((_num) * sizeof(u16))) #define XPS_MIN_MAP_ALLOC ((L1_CACHE_ALIGN(offsetof(struct xps_map, queues[1])) \ - sizeof(struct xps_map)) / sizeof(u16)) /* * This structure holds all XPS maps for device. Maps are indexed by CPU. * * We keep track of the number of cpus/rxqs used when the struct is allocated, * in nr_ids. This will help not accessing out-of-bound memory. * * We keep track of the number of traffic classes used when the struct is * allocated, in num_tc. This will be used to navigate the maps, to ensure we're * not crossing its upper bound, as the original dev->num_tc can be updated in * the meantime. */ struct xps_dev_maps { struct rcu_head rcu; unsigned int nr_ids; s16 num_tc; struct xps_map __rcu *attr_map[]; /* Either CPUs map or RXQs map */ }; #define XPS_CPU_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(_tcs) (sizeof(struct xps_dev_maps) + \ (nr_cpu_ids * (_tcs) * sizeof(struct xps_map *))) #define XPS_RXQ_DEV_MAPS_SIZE(_tcs, _rxqs) (sizeof(struct xps_dev_maps) +\ (_rxqs * (_tcs) * sizeof(struct xps_map *))) #endif /* CONFIG_XPS */ #define TC_MAX_QUEUE 16 #define TC_BITMASK 15 /* HW offloaded queuing disciplines txq count and offset maps */ struct netdev_tc_txq { u16 count; u16 offset; }; #if defined(CONFIG_FCOE) || defined(CONFIG_FCOE_MODULE) /* * This structure is to hold information about the device * configured to run FCoE protocol stack. */ struct netdev_fcoe_hbainfo { char manufacturer[64]; char serial_number[64]; char hardware_version[64]; char driver_version[64]; char optionrom_version[64]; char firmware_version[64]; char model[256]; char model_description[256]; }; #endif #define MAX_PHYS_ITEM_ID_LEN 32 /* This structure holds a unique identifier to identify some * physical item (port for example) used by a netdevice. */ struct netdev_phys_item_id { unsigned char id[MAX_PHYS_ITEM_ID_LEN]; unsigned char id_len; }; static inline bool netdev_phys_item_id_same(struct netdev_phys_item_id *a, struct netdev_phys_item_id *b) { return a->id_len == b->id_len && memcmp(a->id, b->id, a->id_len) == 0; } typedef u16 (*select_queue_fallback_t)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); enum net_device_path_type { DEV_PATH_ETHERNET = 0, DEV_PATH_VLAN, DEV_PATH_BRIDGE, DEV_PATH_PPPOE, DEV_PATH_DSA, DEV_PATH_MTK_WDMA, }; struct net_device_path { enum net_device_path_type type; const struct net_device *dev; union { struct { u16 id; __be16 proto; u8 h_dest[ETH_ALEN]; } encap; struct { enum { DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_KEEP, DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_TAG, DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG, DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG_HW, } vlan_mode; u16 vlan_id; __be16 vlan_proto; } bridge; struct { int port; u16 proto; } dsa; struct { u8 wdma_idx; u8 queue; u16 wcid; u8 bss; u8 amsdu; } mtk_wdma; }; }; #define NET_DEVICE_PATH_STACK_MAX 5 #define NET_DEVICE_PATH_VLAN_MAX 2 struct net_device_path_stack { int num_paths; struct net_device_path path[NET_DEVICE_PATH_STACK_MAX]; }; struct net_device_path_ctx { const struct net_device *dev; u8 daddr[ETH_ALEN]; int num_vlans; struct { u16 id; __be16 proto; } vlan[NET_DEVICE_PATH_VLAN_MAX]; }; enum tc_setup_type { TC_QUERY_CAPS, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQPRIO, TC_SETUP_CLSU32, TC_SETUP_CLSFLOWER, TC_SETUP_CLSMATCHALL, TC_SETUP_CLSBPF, TC_SETUP_BLOCK, TC_SETUP_QDISC_CBS, TC_SETUP_QDISC_RED, TC_SETUP_QDISC_PRIO, TC_SETUP_QDISC_MQ, TC_SETUP_QDISC_ETF, TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC, TC_SETUP_QDISC_GRED, TC_SETUP_QDISC_TAPRIO, TC_SETUP_FT, TC_SETUP_QDISC_ETS, TC_SETUP_QDISC_TBF, TC_SETUP_QDISC_FIFO, TC_SETUP_QDISC_HTB, TC_SETUP_ACT, }; /* These structures hold the attributes of bpf state that are being passed * to the netdevice through the bpf op. */ enum bpf_netdev_command { /* Set or clear a bpf program used in the earliest stages of packet * rx. The prog will have been loaded as BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP. The callee * is responsible for calling bpf_prog_put on any old progs that are * stored. In case of error, the callee need not release the new prog * reference, but on success it takes ownership and must bpf_prog_put * when it is no longer used. */ XDP_SETUP_PROG, XDP_SETUP_PROG_HW, /* BPF program for offload callbacks, invoked at program load time. */ BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_ALLOC, BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_FREE, XDP_SETUP_XSK_POOL, }; struct bpf_prog_offload_ops; struct netlink_ext_ack; struct xdp_umem; struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue; struct bpf_xdp_link; enum bpf_xdp_mode { XDP_MODE_SKB = 0, XDP_MODE_DRV = 1, XDP_MODE_HW = 2, __MAX_XDP_MODE }; struct bpf_xdp_entity { struct bpf_prog *prog; struct bpf_xdp_link *link; }; struct netdev_bpf { enum bpf_netdev_command command; union { /* XDP_SETUP_PROG */ struct { u32 flags; struct bpf_prog *prog; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; }; /* BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_ALLOC, BPF_OFFLOAD_MAP_FREE */ struct { struct bpf_offloaded_map *offmap; }; /* XDP_SETUP_XSK_POOL */ struct { struct xsk_buff_pool *pool; u16 queue_id; } xsk; }; }; /* Flags for ndo_xsk_wakeup. */ #define XDP_WAKEUP_RX (1 << 0) #define XDP_WAKEUP_TX (1 << 1) #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD struct xfrmdev_ops { int (*xdo_dev_state_add)(struct net_device *dev, struct xfrm_state *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void (*xdo_dev_state_delete)(struct net_device *dev, struct xfrm_state *x); void (*xdo_dev_state_free)(struct net_device *dev, struct xfrm_state *x); bool (*xdo_dev_offload_ok) (struct sk_buff *skb, struct xfrm_state *x); void (*xdo_dev_state_advance_esn) (struct xfrm_state *x); void (*xdo_dev_state_update_stats) (struct xfrm_state *x); int (*xdo_dev_policy_add) (struct xfrm_policy *x, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void (*xdo_dev_policy_delete) (struct xfrm_policy *x); void (*xdo_dev_policy_free) (struct xfrm_policy *x); }; #endif struct dev_ifalias { struct rcu_head rcuhead; char ifalias[]; }; struct devlink; struct tlsdev_ops; struct netdev_net_notifier { struct list_head list; struct notifier_block *nb; }; /* * This structure defines the management hooks for network devices. * The following hooks can be defined; unless noted otherwise, they are * optional and can be filled with a null pointer. * * int (*ndo_init)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called once when a network device is registered. * The network device can use this for any late stage initialization * or semantic validation. It can fail with an error code which will * be propagated back to register_netdev. * * void (*ndo_uninit)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called when device is unregistered or when registration * fails. It is not called if init fails. * * int (*ndo_open)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called when a network device transitions to the up * state. * * int (*ndo_stop)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called when a network device transitions to the down * state. * * netdev_tx_t (*ndo_start_xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb, * struct net_device *dev); * Called when a packet needs to be transmitted. * Returns NETDEV_TX_OK. Can return NETDEV_TX_BUSY, but you should stop * the queue before that can happen; it's for obsolete devices and weird * corner cases, but the stack really does a non-trivial amount * of useless work if you return NETDEV_TX_BUSY. * Required; cannot be NULL. * * netdev_features_t (*ndo_features_check)(struct sk_buff *skb, * struct net_device *dev * netdev_features_t features); * Called by core transmit path to determine if device is capable of * performing offload operations on a given packet. This is to give * the device an opportunity to implement any restrictions that cannot * be otherwise expressed by feature flags. The check is called with * the set of features that the stack has calculated and it returns * those the driver believes to be appropriate. * * u16 (*ndo_select_queue)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, * struct net_device *sb_dev); * Called to decide which queue to use when device supports multiple * transmit queues. * * void (*ndo_change_rx_flags)(struct net_device *dev, int flags); * This function is called to allow device receiver to make * changes to configuration when multicast or promiscuous is enabled. * * void (*ndo_set_rx_mode)(struct net_device *dev); * This function is called device changes address list filtering. * If driver handles unicast address filtering, it should set * IFF_UNICAST_FLT in its priv_flags. * * int (*ndo_set_mac_address)(struct net_device *dev, void *addr); * This function is called when the Media Access Control address * needs to be changed. If this interface is not defined, the * MAC address can not be changed. * * int (*ndo_validate_addr)(struct net_device *dev); * Test if Media Access Control address is valid for the device. * * int (*ndo_do_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); * Old-style ioctl entry point. This is used internally by the * ieee802154 subsystem but is no longer called by the device * ioctl handler. * * int (*ndo_siocbond)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); * Used by the bonding driver for its device specific ioctls: * SIOCBONDENSLAVE, SIOCBONDRELEASE, SIOCBONDSETHWADDR, SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE, * SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY, and SIOCBONDINFOQUERY * * * int (*ndo_eth_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); * Called for ethernet specific ioctls: SIOCGMIIPHY, SIOCGMIIREG, * SIOCSMIIREG, SIOCSHWTSTAMP and SIOCGHWTSTAMP. * * int (*ndo_set_config)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifmap *map); * Used to set network devices bus interface parameters. This interface * is retained for legacy reasons; new devices should use the bus * interface (PCI) for low level management. * * int (*ndo_change_mtu)(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu); * Called when a user wants to change the Maximum Transfer Unit * of a device. * * void (*ndo_tx_timeout)(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue); * Callback used when the transmitter has not made any progress * for dev->watchdog ticks. * * void (*ndo_get_stats64)(struct net_device *dev, * struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage); * struct net_device_stats* (*ndo_get_stats)(struct net_device *dev); * Called when a user wants to get the network device usage * statistics. Drivers must do one of the following: * 1. Define @ndo_get_stats64 to fill in a zero-initialised * rtnl_link_stats64 structure passed by the caller. * 2. Define @ndo_get_stats to update a net_device_stats structure * (which should normally be dev->stats) and return a pointer to * it. The structure may be changed asynchronously only if each * field is written atomically. * 3. Update dev->stats asynchronously and atomically, and define * neither operation. * * bool (*ndo_has_offload_stats)(const struct net_device *dev, int attr_id) * Return true if this device supports offload stats of this attr_id. * * int (*ndo_get_offload_stats)(int attr_id, const struct net_device *dev, * void *attr_data) * Get statistics for offload operations by attr_id. Write it into the * attr_data pointer. * * int (*ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); * If device supports VLAN filtering this function is called when a * VLAN id is registered. * * int (*ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); * If device supports VLAN filtering this function is called when a * VLAN id is unregistered. * * void (*ndo_poll_controller)(struct net_device *dev); * * SR-IOV management functions. * int (*ndo_set_vf_mac)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, u8* mac); * int (*ndo_set_vf_vlan)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, u16 vlan, * u8 qos, __be16 proto); * int (*ndo_set_vf_rate)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int min_tx_rate, * int max_tx_rate); * int (*ndo_set_vf_spoofchk)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); * int (*ndo_set_vf_trust)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); * int (*ndo_get_vf_config)(struct net_device *dev, * int vf, struct ifla_vf_info *ivf); * int (*ndo_set_vf_link_state)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int link_state); * int (*ndo_set_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, * struct nlattr *port[]); * * Enable or disable the VF ability to query its RSS Redirection Table and * Hash Key. This is needed since on some devices VF share this information * with PF and querying it may introduce a theoretical security risk. * int (*ndo_set_vf_rss_query_en)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); * int (*ndo_get_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct sk_buff *skb); * int (*ndo_setup_tc)(struct net_device *dev, enum tc_setup_type type, * void *type_data); * Called to setup any 'tc' scheduler, classifier or action on @dev. * This is always called from the stack with the rtnl lock held and netif * tx queues stopped. This allows the netdevice to perform queue * management safely. * * Fiber Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) offload functions. * int (*ndo_fcoe_enable)(struct net_device *dev); * Called when the FCoE protocol stack wants to start using LLD for FCoE * so the underlying device can perform whatever needed configuration or * initialization to support acceleration of FCoE traffic. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_disable)(struct net_device *dev); * Called when the FCoE protocol stack wants to stop using LLD for FCoE * so the underlying device can perform whatever needed clean-ups to * stop supporting acceleration of FCoE traffic. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_setup)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, * struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); * Called when the FCoE Initiator wants to initialize an I/O that * is a possible candidate for Direct Data Placement (DDP). The LLD can * perform necessary setup and returns 1 to indicate the device is set up * successfully to perform DDP on this I/O, otherwise this returns 0. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_done)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid); * Called when the FCoE Initiator/Target is done with the DDPed I/O as * indicated by the FC exchange id 'xid', so the underlying device can * clean up and reuse resources for later DDP requests. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_target)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, * struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); * Called when the FCoE Target wants to initialize an I/O that * is a possible candidate for Direct Data Placement (DDP). The LLD can * perform necessary setup and returns 1 to indicate the device is set up * successfully to perform DDP on this I/O, otherwise this returns 0. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_get_hbainfo)(struct net_device *dev, * struct netdev_fcoe_hbainfo *hbainfo); * Called when the FCoE Protocol stack wants information on the underlying * device. This information is utilized by the FCoE protocol stack to * register attributes with Fiber Channel management service as per the * FC-GS Fabric Device Management Information(FDMI) specification. * * int (*ndo_fcoe_get_wwn)(struct net_device *dev, u64 *wwn, int type); * Called when the underlying device wants to override default World Wide * Name (WWN) generation mechanism in FCoE protocol stack to pass its own * World Wide Port Name (WWPN) or World Wide Node Name (WWNN) to the FCoE * protocol stack to use. * * RFS acceleration. * int (*ndo_rx_flow_steer)(struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb, * u16 rxq_index, u32 flow_id); * Set hardware filter for RFS. rxq_index is the target queue index; * flow_id is a flow ID to be passed to rps_may_expire_flow() later. * Return the filter ID on success, or a negative error code. * * Slave management functions (for bridge, bonding, etc). * int (*ndo_add_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev); * Called to make another netdev an underling. * * int (*ndo_del_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev); * Called to release previously enslaved netdev. * * struct net_device *(*ndo_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, * struct sk_buff *skb, * bool all_slaves); * Get the xmit slave of master device. If all_slaves is true, function * assume all the slaves can transmit. * * Feature/offload setting functions. * netdev_features_t (*ndo_fix_features)(struct net_device *dev, * netdev_features_t features); * Adjusts the requested feature flags according to device-specific * constraints, and returns the resulting flags. Must not modify * the device state. * * int (*ndo_set_features)(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); * Called to update device configuration to new features. Passed * feature set might be less than what was returned by ndo_fix_features()). * Must return >0 or -errno if it changed dev->features itself. * * int (*ndo_fdb_add)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct net_device *dev, * const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 flags, * bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Adds an FDB entry to dev for addr. * Callee shall set *notified to true if it sent any appropriate * notification(s). Otherwise core will send a generic one. * int (*ndo_fdb_del)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct net_device *dev, * const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid * bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Deletes the FDB entry from dev corresponding to addr. * Callee shall set *notified to true if it sent any appropriate * notification(s). Otherwise core will send a generic one. * int (*ndo_fdb_del_bulk)(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct net_device *dev, * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * int (*ndo_fdb_dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, * struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *filter_dev, * int *idx) * Used to add FDB entries to dump requests. Implementers should add * entries to skb and update idx with the number of entries. * * int (*ndo_mdb_add)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], * u16 nlmsg_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Adds an MDB entry to dev. * int (*ndo_mdb_del)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Deletes the MDB entry from dev. * int (*ndo_mdb_del_bulk)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Bulk deletes MDB entries from dev. * int (*ndo_mdb_dump)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, * struct netlink_callback *cb); * Dumps MDB entries from dev. The first argument (marker) in the netlink * callback is used by core rtnetlink code. * * int (*ndo_bridge_setlink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, * u16 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) * int (*ndo_bridge_getlink)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, * struct net_device *dev, u32 filter_mask, * int nlflags) * int (*ndo_bridge_dellink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, * u16 flags); * * int (*ndo_change_carrier)(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier); * Called to change device carrier. Soft-devices (like dummy, team, etc) * which do not represent real hardware may define this to allow their * userspace components to manage their virtual carrier state. Devices * that determine carrier state from physical hardware properties (eg * network cables) or protocol-dependent mechanisms (eg * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION) should NOT implement this function. * * int (*ndo_get_phys_port_id)(struct net_device *dev, * struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid); * Called to get ID of physical port of this device. If driver does * not implement this, it is assumed that the hw is not able to have * multiple net devices on single physical port. * * int (*ndo_get_port_parent_id)(struct net_device *dev, * struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid) * Called to get the parent ID of the physical port of this device. * * void* (*ndo_dfwd_add_station)(struct net_device *pdev, * struct net_device *dev) * Called by upper layer devices to accelerate switching or other * station functionality into hardware. 'pdev is the lowerdev * to use for the offload and 'dev' is the net device that will * back the offload. Returns a pointer to the private structure * the upper layer will maintain. * void (*ndo_dfwd_del_station)(struct net_device *pdev, void *priv) * Called by upper layer device to delete the station created * by 'ndo_dfwd_add_station'. 'pdev' is the net device backing * the station and priv is the structure returned by the add * operation. * int (*ndo_set_tx_maxrate)(struct net_device *dev, * int queue_index, u32 maxrate); * Called when a user wants to set a max-rate limitation of specific * TX queue. * int (*ndo_get_iflink)(const struct net_device *dev); * Called to get the iflink value of this device. * int (*ndo_fill_metadata_dst)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); * This function is used to get egress tunnel information for given skb. * This is useful for retrieving outer tunnel header parameters while * sampling packet. * void (*ndo_set_rx_headroom)(struct net_device *dev, int needed_headroom); * This function is used to specify the headroom that the skb must * consider when allocation skb during packet reception. Setting * appropriate rx headroom value allows avoiding skb head copy on * forward. Setting a negative value resets the rx headroom to the * default value. * int (*ndo_bpf)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf); * This function is used to set or query state related to XDP on the * netdevice and manage BPF offload. See definition of * enum bpf_netdev_command for details. * int (*ndo_xdp_xmit)(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **xdp, * u32 flags); * This function is used to submit @n XDP packets for transmit on a * netdevice. Returns number of frames successfully transmitted, frames * that got dropped are freed/returned via xdp_return_frame(). * Returns negative number, means general error invoking ndo, meaning * no frames were xmit'ed and core-caller will free all frames. * struct net_device *(*ndo_xdp_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, * struct xdp_buff *xdp); * Get the xmit slave of master device based on the xdp_buff. * int (*ndo_xsk_wakeup)(struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_id, u32 flags); * This function is used to wake up the softirq, ksoftirqd or kthread * responsible for sending and/or receiving packets on a specific * queue id bound to an AF_XDP socket. The flags field specifies if * only RX, only Tx, or both should be woken up using the flags * XDP_WAKEUP_RX and XDP_WAKEUP_TX. * int (*ndo_tunnel_ctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern *p, * int cmd); * Add, change, delete or get information on an IPv4 tunnel. * struct net_device *(*ndo_get_peer_dev)(struct net_device *dev); * If a device is paired with a peer device, return the peer instance. * The caller must be under RCU read context. * int (*ndo_fill_forward_path)(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx, struct net_device_path *path); * Get the forwarding path to reach the real device from the HW destination address * ktime_t (*ndo_get_tstamp)(struct net_device *dev, * const struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps, * bool cycles); * Get hardware timestamp based on normal/adjustable time or free running * cycle counter. This function is required if physical clock supports a * free running cycle counter. * * int (*ndo_hwtstamp_get)(struct net_device *dev, * struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config); * Get the currently configured hardware timestamping parameters for the * NIC device. * * int (*ndo_hwtstamp_set)(struct net_device *dev, * struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config, * struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); * Change the hardware timestamping parameters for NIC device. */ struct net_device_ops { int (*ndo_init)(struct net_device *dev); void (*ndo_uninit)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_open)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_stop)(struct net_device *dev); netdev_tx_t (*ndo_start_xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); netdev_features_t (*ndo_features_check)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); u16 (*ndo_select_queue)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); void (*ndo_change_rx_flags)(struct net_device *dev, int flags); void (*ndo_set_rx_mode)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_set_mac_address)(struct net_device *dev, void *addr); int (*ndo_validate_addr)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_do_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); int (*ndo_eth_ioctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); int (*ndo_siocbond)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd); int (*ndo_siocwandev)(struct net_device *dev, struct if_settings *ifs); int (*ndo_siocdevprivate)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data, int cmd); int (*ndo_set_config)(struct net_device *dev, struct ifmap *map); int (*ndo_change_mtu)(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu); int (*ndo_neigh_setup)(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *); void (*ndo_tx_timeout) (struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue); void (*ndo_get_stats64)(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage); bool (*ndo_has_offload_stats)(const struct net_device *dev, int attr_id); int (*ndo_get_offload_stats)(int attr_id, const struct net_device *dev, void *attr_data); struct net_device_stats* (*ndo_get_stats)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); int (*ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid)(struct net_device *dev, __be16 proto, u16 vid); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER void (*ndo_poll_controller)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_netpoll_setup)(struct net_device *dev); void (*ndo_netpoll_cleanup)(struct net_device *dev); #endif int (*ndo_set_vf_mac)(struct net_device *dev, int queue, u8 *mac); int (*ndo_set_vf_vlan)(struct net_device *dev, int queue, u16 vlan, u8 qos, __be16 proto); int (*ndo_set_vf_rate)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int min_tx_rate, int max_tx_rate); int (*ndo_set_vf_spoofchk)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); int (*ndo_set_vf_trust)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); int (*ndo_get_vf_config)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct ifla_vf_info *ivf); int (*ndo_set_vf_link_state)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int link_state); int (*ndo_get_vf_stats)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct ifla_vf_stats *vf_stats); int (*ndo_set_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct nlattr *port[]); int (*ndo_get_vf_port)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*ndo_get_vf_guid)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, struct ifla_vf_guid *node_guid, struct ifla_vf_guid *port_guid); int (*ndo_set_vf_guid)(struct net_device *dev, int vf, u64 guid, int guid_type); int (*ndo_set_vf_rss_query_en)( struct net_device *dev, int vf, bool setting); int (*ndo_setup_tc)(struct net_device *dev, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FCOE) int (*ndo_fcoe_enable)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fcoe_disable)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_setup)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_done)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid); int (*ndo_fcoe_ddp_target)(struct net_device *dev, u16 xid, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sgc); int (*ndo_fcoe_get_hbainfo)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_fcoe_hbainfo *hbainfo); #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LIBFCOE) #define NETDEV_FCOE_WWNN 0 #define NETDEV_FCOE_WWPN 1 int (*ndo_fcoe_get_wwn)(struct net_device *dev, u64 *wwn, int type); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL int (*ndo_rx_flow_steer)(struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb, u16 rxq_index, u32 flow_id); #endif int (*ndo_add_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_del_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *slave_dev); struct net_device* (*ndo_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool all_slaves); struct net_device* (*ndo_sk_get_lower_dev)(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk); netdev_features_t (*ndo_fix_features)(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); int (*ndo_set_features)(struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); int (*ndo_neigh_construct)(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n); void (*ndo_neigh_destroy)(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n); int (*ndo_fdb_add)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 flags, bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_fdb_del)(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, bool *notified, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_fdb_del_bulk)(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_fdb_dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *filter_dev, int *idx); int (*ndo_fdb_get)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u32 portid, u32 seq, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_add)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], u16 nlmsg_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_del)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_del_bulk)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_mdb_dump)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb); int (*ndo_mdb_get)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], u32 portid, u32 seq, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_bridge_setlink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u16 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int (*ndo_bridge_getlink)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, struct net_device *dev, u32 filter_mask, int nlflags); int (*ndo_bridge_dellink)(struct net_device *dev, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u16 flags); int (*ndo_change_carrier)(struct net_device *dev, bool new_carrier); int (*ndo_get_phys_port_id)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid); int (*ndo_get_port_parent_id)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid); int (*ndo_get_phys_port_name)(struct net_device *dev, char *name, size_t len); void* (*ndo_dfwd_add_station)(struct net_device *pdev, struct net_device *dev); void (*ndo_dfwd_del_station)(struct net_device *pdev, void *priv); int (*ndo_set_tx_maxrate)(struct net_device *dev, int queue_index, u32 maxrate); int (*ndo_get_iflink)(const struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fill_metadata_dst)(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); void (*ndo_set_rx_headroom)(struct net_device *dev, int needed_headroom); int (*ndo_bpf)(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf); int (*ndo_xdp_xmit)(struct net_device *dev, int n, struct xdp_frame **xdp, u32 flags); struct net_device * (*ndo_xdp_get_xmit_slave)(struct net_device *dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp); int (*ndo_xsk_wakeup)(struct net_device *dev, u32 queue_id, u32 flags); int (*ndo_tunnel_ctl)(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern *p, int cmd); struct net_device * (*ndo_get_peer_dev)(struct net_device *dev); int (*ndo_fill_forward_path)(struct net_device_path_ctx *ctx, struct net_device_path *path); ktime_t (*ndo_get_tstamp)(struct net_device *dev, const struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps, bool cycles); int (*ndo_hwtstamp_get)(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config); int (*ndo_hwtstamp_set)(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_config, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_SHAPER) /** * @net_shaper_ops: Device shaping offload operations * see include/net/net_shapers.h */ const struct net_shaper_ops *net_shaper_ops; #endif }; /** * enum netdev_priv_flags - &struct net_device priv_flags * * These are the &struct net_device, they are only set internally * by drivers and used in the kernel. These flags are invisible to * userspace; this means that the order of these flags can change * during any kernel release. * * You should add bitfield booleans after either net_device::priv_flags * (hotpath) or ::threaded (slowpath) instead of extending these flags. * * @IFF_802_1Q_VLAN: 802.1Q VLAN device * @IFF_EBRIDGE: Ethernet bridging device * @IFF_BONDING: bonding master or slave * @IFF_ISATAP: ISATAP interface (RFC4214) * @IFF_WAN_HDLC: WAN HDLC device * @IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE: dev_hard_start_xmit() is allowed to * release skb->dst * @IFF_DONT_BRIDGE: disallow bridging this ether dev * @IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL: disable netpoll at run-time * @IFF_MACVLAN_PORT: device used as macvlan port * @IFF_BRIDGE_PORT: device used as bridge port * @IFF_OVS_DATAPATH: device used as Open vSwitch datapath port * @IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING: The interface supports sharing skbs on transmit * @IFF_UNICAST_FLT: Supports unicast filtering * @IFF_TEAM_PORT: device used as team port * @IFF_SUPP_NOFCS: device supports sending custom FCS * @IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE: device supports hardware address * change when it's running * @IFF_MACVLAN: Macvlan device * @IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM: IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE not taking into account * underlying stacked devices * @IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER: device is an L3 master device * @IFF_NO_QUEUE: device can run without qdisc attached * @IFF_OPENVSWITCH: device is a Open vSwitch master * @IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE: device is enslaved to an L3 master device * @IFF_TEAM: device is a team device * @IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED: device has had Rx Flow indirection table configured * @IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM: the headroom value is controlled by an external * entity (i.e. the master device for bridged veth) * @IFF_MACSEC: device is a MACsec device * @IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER: device doesn't support the rx_handler hook * @IFF_FAILOVER: device is a failover master device * @IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE: device is lower dev of a failover master device * @IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER: only invoke the rx handler of L3 master device * @IFF_NO_ADDRCONF: prevent ipv6 addrconf * @IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR: device/driver is capable of xmitting frames with * skb_headlen(skb) == 0 (data starts from frag0) */ enum netdev_priv_flags { IFF_802_1Q_VLAN = 1<<0, IFF_EBRIDGE = 1<<1, IFF_BONDING = 1<<2, IFF_ISATAP = 1<<3, IFF_WAN_HDLC = 1<<4, IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE = 1<<5, IFF_DONT_BRIDGE = 1<<6, IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL = 1<<7, IFF_MACVLAN_PORT = 1<<8, IFF_BRIDGE_PORT = 1<<9, IFF_OVS_DATAPATH = 1<<10, IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING = 1<<11, IFF_UNICAST_FLT = 1<<12, IFF_TEAM_PORT = 1<<13, IFF_SUPP_NOFCS = 1<<14, IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE = 1<<15, IFF_MACVLAN = 1<<16, IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM = 1<<17, IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER = 1<<18, IFF_NO_QUEUE = 1<<19, IFF_OPENVSWITCH = 1<<20, IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE = 1<<21, IFF_TEAM = 1<<22, IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED = 1<<23, IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM = 1<<24, IFF_MACSEC = 1<<25, IFF_NO_RX_HANDLER = 1<<26, IFF_FAILOVER = 1<<27, IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE = 1<<28, IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER = 1<<29, IFF_NO_ADDRCONF = BIT_ULL(30), IFF_TX_SKB_NO_LINEAR = BIT_ULL(31), }; /* Specifies the type of the struct net_device::ml_priv pointer */ enum netdev_ml_priv_type { ML_PRIV_NONE, ML_PRIV_CAN, }; enum netdev_stat_type { NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_NONE, NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_LSTATS, /* struct pcpu_lstats */ NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS, /* struct pcpu_sw_netstats */ NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS, /* struct pcpu_dstats */ }; enum netdev_reg_state { NETREG_UNINITIALIZED = 0, NETREG_REGISTERED, /* completed register_netdevice */ NETREG_UNREGISTERING, /* called unregister_netdevice */ NETREG_UNREGISTERED, /* completed unregister todo */ NETREG_RELEASED, /* called free_netdev */ NETREG_DUMMY, /* dummy device for NAPI poll */ }; /** * struct net_device - The DEVICE structure. * * Actually, this whole structure is a big mistake. It mixes I/O * data with strictly "high-level" data, and it has to know about * almost every data structure used in the INET module. * * @priv_flags: flags invisible to userspace defined as bits, see * enum netdev_priv_flags for the definitions * @lltx: device supports lockless Tx. Deprecated for real HW * drivers. Mainly used by logical interfaces, such as * bonding and tunnels * @netmem_tx: device support netmem_tx. * * @name: This is the first field of the "visible" part of this structure * (i.e. as seen by users in the "Space.c" file). It is the name * of the interface. * * @name_node: Name hashlist node * @ifalias: SNMP alias * @mem_end: Shared memory end * @mem_start: Shared memory start * @base_addr: Device I/O address * @irq: Device IRQ number * * @state: Generic network queuing layer state, see netdev_state_t * @dev_list: The global list of network devices * @napi_list: List entry used for polling NAPI devices * @unreg_list: List entry when we are unregistering the * device; see the function unregister_netdev * @close_list: List entry used when we are closing the device * @ptype_all: Device-specific packet handlers for all protocols * @ptype_specific: Device-specific, protocol-specific packet handlers * * @adj_list: Directly linked devices, like slaves for bonding * @features: Currently active device features * @hw_features: User-changeable features * * @wanted_features: User-requested features * @vlan_features: Mask of features inheritable by VLAN devices * * @hw_enc_features: Mask of features inherited by encapsulating devices * This field indicates what encapsulation * offloads the hardware is capable of doing, * and drivers will need to set them appropriately. * * @mpls_features: Mask of features inheritable by MPLS * @gso_partial_features: value(s) from NETIF_F_GSO\* * * @ifindex: interface index * @group: The group the device belongs to * * @stats: Statistics struct, which was left as a legacy, use * rtnl_link_stats64 instead * * @core_stats: core networking counters, * do not use this in drivers * @carrier_up_count: Number of times the carrier has been up * @carrier_down_count: Number of times the carrier has been down * * @wireless_handlers: List of functions to handle Wireless Extensions, * instead of ioctl, * see <net/iw_handler.h> for details. * * @netdev_ops: Includes several pointers to callbacks, * if one wants to override the ndo_*() functions * @xdp_metadata_ops: Includes pointers to XDP metadata callbacks. * @xsk_tx_metadata_ops: Includes pointers to AF_XDP TX metadata callbacks. * @ethtool_ops: Management operations * @l3mdev_ops: Layer 3 master device operations * @ndisc_ops: Includes callbacks for different IPv6 neighbour * discovery handling. Necessary for e.g. 6LoWPAN. * @xfrmdev_ops: Transformation offload operations * @tlsdev_ops: Transport Layer Security offload operations * @header_ops: Includes callbacks for creating,parsing,caching,etc * of Layer 2 headers. * * @flags: Interface flags (a la BSD) * @xdp_features: XDP capability supported by the device * @gflags: Global flags ( kept as legacy ) * @priv_len: Size of the ->priv flexible array * @priv: Flexible array containing private data * @operstate: RFC2863 operstate * @link_mode: Mapping policy to operstate * @if_port: Selectable AUI, TP, ... * @dma: DMA channel * @mtu: Interface MTU value * @min_mtu: Interface Minimum MTU value * @max_mtu: Interface Maximum MTU value * @type: Interface hardware type * @hard_header_len: Maximum hardware header length. * @min_header_len: Minimum hardware header length * * @needed_headroom: Extra headroom the hardware may need, but not in all * cases can this be guaranteed * @needed_tailroom: Extra tailroom the hardware may need, but not in all * cases can this be guaranteed. Some cases also use * LL_MAX_HEADER instead to allocate the skb * * interface address info: * * @perm_addr: Permanent hw address * @addr_assign_type: Hw address assignment type * @addr_len: Hardware address length * @upper_level: Maximum depth level of upper devices. * @lower_level: Maximum depth level of lower devices. * @neigh_priv_len: Used in neigh_alloc() * @dev_id: Used to differentiate devices that share * the same link layer address * @dev_port: Used to differentiate devices that share * the same function * @addr_list_lock: XXX: need comments on this one * @name_assign_type: network interface name assignment type * @uc_promisc: Counter that indicates promiscuous mode * has been enabled due to the need to listen to * additional unicast addresses in a device that * does not implement ndo_set_rx_mode() * @uc: unicast mac addresses * @mc: multicast mac addresses * @dev_addrs: list of device hw addresses * @queues_kset: Group of all Kobjects in the Tx and RX queues * @promiscuity: Number of times the NIC is told to work in * promiscuous mode; if it becomes 0 the NIC will * exit promiscuous mode * @allmulti: Counter, enables or disables allmulticast mode * * @vlan_info: VLAN info * @dsa_ptr: dsa specific data * @tipc_ptr: TIPC specific data * @atalk_ptr: AppleTalk link * @ip_ptr: IPv4 specific data * @ip6_ptr: IPv6 specific data * @ax25_ptr: AX.25 specific data * @ieee80211_ptr: IEEE 802.11 specific data, assign before registering * @ieee802154_ptr: IEEE 802.15.4 low-rate Wireless Personal Area Network * device struct * @mpls_ptr: mpls_dev struct pointer * @mctp_ptr: MCTP specific data * * @dev_addr: Hw address (before bcast, * because most packets are unicast) * * @_rx: Array of RX queues * @num_rx_queues: Number of RX queues * allocated at register_netdev() time * @real_num_rx_queues: Number of RX queues currently active in device * @xdp_prog: XDP sockets filter program pointer * * @rx_handler: handler for received packets * @rx_handler_data: XXX: need comments on this one * @tcx_ingress: BPF & clsact qdisc specific data for ingress processing * @ingress_queue: XXX: need comments on this one * @nf_hooks_ingress: netfilter hooks executed for ingress packets * @broadcast: hw bcast address * * @rx_cpu_rmap: CPU reverse-mapping for RX completion interrupts, * indexed by RX queue number. Assigned by driver. * This must only be set if the ndo_rx_flow_steer * operation is defined * @index_hlist: Device index hash chain * * @_tx: Array of TX queues * @num_tx_queues: Number of TX queues allocated at alloc_netdev_mq() time * @real_num_tx_queues: Number of TX queues currently active in device * @qdisc: Root qdisc from userspace point of view * @tx_queue_len: Max frames per queue allowed * @tx_global_lock: XXX: need comments on this one * @xdp_bulkq: XDP device bulk queue * @xps_maps: all CPUs/RXQs maps for XPS device * * @xps_maps: XXX: need comments on this one * @tcx_egress: BPF & clsact qdisc specific data for egress processing * @nf_hooks_egress: netfilter hooks executed for egress packets * @qdisc_hash: qdisc hash table * @watchdog_timeo: Represents the timeout that is used by * the watchdog (see dev_watchdog()) * @watchdog_timer: List of timers * * @proto_down_reason: reason a netdev interface is held down * @pcpu_refcnt: Number of references to this device * @dev_refcnt: Number of references to this device * @refcnt_tracker: Tracker directory for tracked references to this device * @todo_list: Delayed register/unregister * @link_watch_list: XXX: need comments on this one * * @reg_state: Register/unregister state machine * @dismantle: Device is going to be freed * @needs_free_netdev: Should unregister perform free_netdev? * @priv_destructor: Called from unregister * @npinfo: XXX: need comments on this one * @nd_net: Network namespace this network device is inside * protected by @lock * * @ml_priv: Mid-layer private * @ml_priv_type: Mid-layer private type * * @pcpu_stat_type: Type of device statistics which the core should * allocate/free: none, lstats, tstats, dstats. none * means the driver is handling statistics allocation/ * freeing internally. * @lstats: Loopback statistics: packets, bytes * @tstats: Tunnel statistics: RX/TX packets, RX/TX bytes * @dstats: Dummy statistics: RX/TX/drop packets, RX/TX bytes * * @garp_port: GARP * @mrp_port: MRP * * @dm_private: Drop monitor private * * @dev: Class/net/name entry * @sysfs_groups: Space for optional device, statistics and wireless * sysfs groups * * @sysfs_rx_queue_group: Space for optional per-rx queue attributes * @rtnl_link_ops: Rtnl_link_ops * @stat_ops: Optional ops for queue-aware statistics * @queue_mgmt_ops: Optional ops for queue management * * @gso_max_size: Maximum size of generic segmentation offload * @tso_max_size: Device (as in HW) limit on the max TSO request size * @gso_max_segs: Maximum number of segments that can be passed to the * NIC for GSO * @tso_max_segs: Device (as in HW) limit on the max TSO segment count * @gso_ipv4_max_size: Maximum size of generic segmentation offload, * for IPv4. * * @dcbnl_ops: Data Center Bridging netlink ops * @num_tc: Number of traffic classes in the net device * @tc_to_txq: XXX: need comments on this one * @prio_tc_map: XXX: need comments on this one * * @fcoe_ddp_xid: Max exchange id for FCoE LRO by ddp * * @priomap: XXX: need comments on this one * @link_topo: Physical link topology tracking attached PHYs * @phydev: Physical device may attach itself * for hardware timestamping * @sfp_bus: attached &struct sfp_bus structure. * * @qdisc_tx_busylock: lockdep class annotating Qdisc->busylock spinlock * * @proto_down: protocol port state information can be sent to the * switch driver and used to set the phys state of the * switch port. * * @threaded: napi threaded mode is enabled * * @irq_affinity_auto: driver wants the core to store and re-assign the IRQ * affinity. Set by netif_enable_irq_affinity(), then * the driver must create a persistent napi by * netif_napi_add_config() and finally bind the napi to * IRQ (via netif_napi_set_irq()). * * @rx_cpu_rmap_auto: driver wants the core to manage the ARFS rmap. * Set by calling netif_enable_cpu_rmap(). * * @see_all_hwtstamp_requests: device wants to see calls to * ndo_hwtstamp_set() for all timestamp requests * regardless of source, even if those aren't * HWTSTAMP_SOURCE_NETDEV * @change_proto_down: device supports setting carrier via IFLA_PROTO_DOWN * @netns_immutable: interface can't change network namespaces * @fcoe_mtu: device supports maximum FCoE MTU, 2158 bytes * * @net_notifier_list: List of per-net netdev notifier block * that follow this device when it is moved * to another network namespace. * * @macsec_ops: MACsec offloading ops * * @udp_tunnel_nic_info: static structure describing the UDP tunnel * offload capabilities of the device * @udp_tunnel_nic: UDP tunnel offload state * @ethtool: ethtool related state * @xdp_state: stores info on attached XDP BPF programs * * @nested_level: Used as a parameter of spin_lock_nested() of * dev->addr_list_lock. * @unlink_list: As netif_addr_lock() can be called recursively, * keep a list of interfaces to be deleted. * @gro_max_size: Maximum size of aggregated packet in generic * receive offload (GRO) * @gro_ipv4_max_size: Maximum size of aggregated packet in generic * receive offload (GRO), for IPv4. * @xdp_zc_max_segs: Maximum number of segments supported by AF_XDP * zero copy driver * * @dev_addr_shadow: Copy of @dev_addr to catch direct writes. * @linkwatch_dev_tracker: refcount tracker used by linkwatch. * @watchdog_dev_tracker: refcount tracker used by watchdog. * @dev_registered_tracker: tracker for reference held while * registered * @offload_xstats_l3: L3 HW stats for this netdevice. * * @devlink_port: Pointer to related devlink port structure. * Assigned by a driver before netdev registration using * SET_NETDEV_DEVLINK_PORT macro. This pointer is static * during the time netdevice is registered. * * @dpll_pin: Pointer to the SyncE source pin of a DPLL subsystem, * where the clock is recovered. * * @max_pacing_offload_horizon: max EDT offload horizon in nsec. * @napi_config: An array of napi_config structures containing per-NAPI * settings. * @gro_flush_timeout: timeout for GRO layer in NAPI * @napi_defer_hard_irqs: If not zero, provides a counter that would * allow to avoid NIC hard IRQ, on busy queues. * * @neighbours: List heads pointing to this device's neighbours' * dev_list, one per address-family. * @hwprov: Tracks which PTP performs hardware packet time stamping. * * FIXME: cleanup struct net_device such that network protocol info * moves out. */ struct net_device { /* Cacheline organization can be found documented in * Documentation/networking/net_cachelines/net_device.rst. * Please update the document when adding new fields. */ /* TX read-mostly hotpath */ __cacheline_group_begin(net_device_read_tx); struct_group(priv_flags_fast, unsigned long priv_flags:32; unsigned long lltx:1; unsigned long netmem_tx:1; ); const struct net_device_ops *netdev_ops; const struct header_ops *header_ops; struct netdev_queue *_tx; netdev_features_t gso_partial_features; unsigned int real_num_tx_queues; unsigned int gso_max_size; unsigned int gso_ipv4_max_size; u16 gso_max_segs; s16 num_tc; /* Note : dev->mtu is often read without holding a lock. * Writers usually hold RTNL. * It is recommended to use READ_ONCE() to annotate the reads, * and to use WRITE_ONCE() to annotate the writes. */ unsigned int mtu; unsigned short needed_headroom; struct netdev_tc_txq tc_to_txq[TC_MAX_QUEUE]; #ifdef CONFIG_XPS struct xps_dev_maps __rcu *xps_maps[XPS_MAPS_MAX]; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_EGRESS struct nf_hook_entries __rcu *nf_hooks_egress; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_XGRESS struct bpf_mprog_entry __rcu *tcx_egress; #endif __cacheline_group_end(net_device_read_tx); /* TXRX read-mostly hotpath */ __cacheline_group_begin(net_device_read_txrx); union { struct pcpu_lstats __percpu *lstats; struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *tstats; struct pcpu_dstats __percpu *dstats; }; unsigned long state; unsigned int flags; unsigned short hard_header_len; netdev_features_t features; struct inet6_dev __rcu *ip6_ptr; __cacheline_group_end(net_device_read_txrx); /* RX read-mostly hotpath */ __cacheline_group_begin(net_device_read_rx); struct bpf_prog __rcu *xdp_prog; struct list_head ptype_specific; int ifindex; unsigned int real_num_rx_queues; struct netdev_rx_queue *_rx; unsigned int gro_max_size; unsigned int gro_ipv4_max_size; rx_handler_func_t __rcu *rx_handler; void __rcu *rx_handler_data; possible_net_t nd_net; #ifdef CONFIG_NETPOLL struct netpoll_info __rcu *npinfo; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_XGRESS struct bpf_mprog_entry __rcu *tcx_ingress; #endif __cacheline_group_end(net_device_read_rx); char name[IFNAMSIZ]; struct netdev_name_node *name_node; struct dev_ifalias __rcu *ifalias; /* * I/O specific fields * FIXME: Merge these and struct ifmap into one */ unsigned long mem_end; unsigned long mem_start; unsigned long base_addr; /* * Some hardware also needs these fields (state,dev_list, * napi_list,unreg_list,close_list) but they are not * part of the usual set specified in Space.c. */ struct list_head dev_list; struct list_head napi_list; struct list_head unreg_list; struct list_head close_list; struct list_head ptype_all; struct { struct list_head upper; struct list_head lower; } adj_list; /* Read-mostly cache-line for fast-path access */ xdp_features_t xdp_features; const struct xdp_metadata_ops *xdp_metadata_ops; const struct xsk_tx_metadata_ops *xsk_tx_metadata_ops; unsigned short gflags; unsigned short needed_tailroom; netdev_features_t hw_features; netdev_features_t wanted_features; netdev_features_t vlan_features; netdev_features_t hw_enc_features; netdev_features_t mpls_features; unsigned int min_mtu; unsigned int max_mtu; unsigned short type; unsigned char min_header_len; unsigned char name_assign_type; int group; struct net_device_stats stats; /* not used by modern drivers */ struct net_device_core_stats __percpu *core_stats; /* Stats to monitor link on/off, flapping */ atomic_t carrier_up_count; atomic_t carrier_down_count; #ifdef CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT const struct iw_handler_def *wireless_handlers; #endif const struct ethtool_ops *ethtool_ops; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV const struct l3mdev_ops *l3mdev_ops; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) const struct ndisc_ops *ndisc_ops; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD const struct xfrmdev_ops *xfrmdev_ops; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE) const struct tlsdev_ops *tlsdev_ops; #endif unsigned int operstate; unsigned char link_mode; unsigned char if_port; unsigned char dma; /* Interface address info. */ unsigned char perm_addr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; unsigned char addr_assign_type; unsigned char addr_len; unsigned char upper_level; unsigned char lower_level; unsigned short neigh_priv_len; unsigned short dev_id; unsigned short dev_port; int irq; u32 priv_len; spinlock_t addr_list_lock; struct netdev_hw_addr_list uc; struct netdev_hw_addr_list mc; struct netdev_hw_addr_list dev_addrs; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS struct kset *queues_kset; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP struct list_head unlink_list; #endif unsigned int promiscuity; unsigned int allmulti; bool uc_promisc; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP unsigned char nested_level; #endif /* Protocol-specific pointers */ struct in_device __rcu *ip_ptr; /** @fib_nh_head: nexthops associated with this netdev */ struct hlist_head fib_nh_head; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VLAN_8021Q) struct vlan_info __rcu *vlan_info; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA) struct dsa_port *dsa_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIPC) struct tipc_bearer __rcu *tipc_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ATALK) void *atalk_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AX25) struct ax25_dev __rcu *ax25_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFG80211) struct wireless_dev *ieee80211_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_6LOWPAN) struct wpan_dev *ieee802154_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS_ROUTING) struct mpls_dev __rcu *mpls_ptr; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MCTP) struct mctp_dev __rcu *mctp_ptr; #endif /* * Cache lines mostly used on receive path (including eth_type_trans()) */ /* Interface address info used in eth_type_trans() */ const unsigned char *dev_addr; unsigned int num_rx_queues; #define GRO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE 65536u /* TCP minimal MSS is 8 (TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE), * and shinfo->gso_segs is a 16bit field. */ #define GRO_MAX_SIZE (8 * 65535u) unsigned int xdp_zc_max_segs; struct netdev_queue __rcu *ingress_queue; #ifdef CONFIG_NETFILTER_INGRESS struct nf_hook_entries __rcu *nf_hooks_ingress; #endif unsigned char broadcast[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; #ifdef CONFIG_RFS_ACCEL struct cpu_rmap *rx_cpu_rmap; #endif struct hlist_node index_hlist; /* * Cache lines mostly used on transmit path */ unsigned int num_tx_queues; struct Qdisc __rcu *qdisc; unsigned int tx_queue_len; spinlock_t tx_global_lock; struct xdp_dev_bulk_queue __percpu *xdp_bulkq; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED DECLARE_HASHTABLE (qdisc_hash, 4); #endif /* These may be needed for future network-power-down code. */ struct timer_list watchdog_timer; int watchdog_timeo; u32 proto_down_reason; struct list_head todo_list; #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT int __percpu *pcpu_refcnt; #else refcount_t dev_refcnt; #endif struct ref_tracker_dir refcnt_tracker; struct list_head link_watch_list; u8 reg_state; bool dismantle; /** @moving_ns: device is changing netns, protected by @lock */ bool moving_ns; /** @rtnl_link_initializing: Device being created, suppress events */ bool rtnl_link_initializing; bool needs_free_netdev; void (*priv_destructor)(struct net_device *dev); /* mid-layer private */ void *ml_priv; enum netdev_ml_priv_type ml_priv_type; enum netdev_stat_type pcpu_stat_type:8; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GARP) struct garp_port __rcu *garp_port; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MRP) struct mrp_port __rcu *mrp_port; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DROP_MONITOR) struct dm_hw_stat_delta __rcu *dm_private; #endif struct device dev; const struct attribute_group *sysfs_groups[4]; const struct attribute_group *sysfs_rx_queue_group; const struct rtnl_link_ops *rtnl_link_ops; const struct netdev_stat_ops *stat_ops; const struct netdev_queue_mgmt_ops *queue_mgmt_ops; /* for setting kernel sock attribute on TCP connection setup */ #define GSO_MAX_SEGS 65535u #define GSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE 65536u /* TCP minimal MSS is 8 (TCP_MIN_GSO_SIZE), * and shinfo->gso_segs is a 16bit field. */ #define GSO_MAX_SIZE (8 * GSO_MAX_SEGS) #define TSO_LEGACY_MAX_SIZE 65536 #define TSO_MAX_SIZE UINT_MAX unsigned int tso_max_size; #define TSO_MAX_SEGS U16_MAX u16 tso_max_segs; #ifdef CONFIG_DCB const struct dcbnl_rtnl_ops *dcbnl_ops; #endif u8 prio_tc_map[TC_BITMASK + 1]; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FCOE) unsigned int fcoe_ddp_xid; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CGROUP_NET_PRIO) struct netprio_map __rcu *priomap; #endif struct phy_link_topology *link_topo; struct phy_device *phydev; struct sfp_bus *sfp_bus; struct lock_class_key *qdisc_tx_busylock; bool proto_down; bool threaded; bool irq_affinity_auto; bool rx_cpu_rmap_auto; /* priv_flags_slow, ungrouped to save space */ unsigned long see_all_hwtstamp_requests:1; unsigned long change_proto_down:1; unsigned long netns_immutable:1; unsigned long fcoe_mtu:1; struct list_head net_notifier_list; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACSEC) /* MACsec management functions */ const struct macsec_ops *macsec_ops; #endif const struct udp_tunnel_nic_info *udp_tunnel_nic_info; struct udp_tunnel_nic *udp_tunnel_nic; /** @cfg: net_device queue-related configuration */ struct netdev_config *cfg; /** * @cfg_pending: same as @cfg but when device is being actively * reconfigured includes any changes to the configuration * requested by the user, but which may or may not be rejected. */ struct netdev_config *cfg_pending; struct ethtool_netdev_state *ethtool; /* protected by rtnl_lock */ struct bpf_xdp_entity xdp_state[__MAX_XDP_MODE]; u8 dev_addr_shadow[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; netdevice_tracker linkwatch_dev_tracker; netdevice_tracker watchdog_dev_tracker; netdevice_tracker dev_registered_tracker; struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *offload_xstats_l3; struct devlink_port *devlink_port; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DPLL) struct dpll_pin __rcu *dpll_pin; #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PAGE_POOL) /** @page_pools: page pools created for this netdevice */ struct hlist_head page_pools; #endif /** @irq_moder: dim parameters used if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DIMLIB). */ struct dim_irq_moder *irq_moder; u64 max_pacing_offload_horizon; struct napi_config *napi_config; unsigned long gro_flush_timeout; u32 napi_defer_hard_irqs; /** * @up: copy of @state's IFF_UP, but safe to read with just @lock. * May report false negatives while the device is being opened * or closed (@lock does not protect .ndo_open, or .ndo_close). */ bool up; /** * @request_ops_lock: request the core to run all @netdev_ops and * @ethtool_ops under the @lock. */ bool request_ops_lock; /** * @lock: netdev-scope lock, protects a small selection of fields. * Should always be taken using netdev_lock() / netdev_unlock() helpers. * Drivers are free to use it for other protection. * * For the drivers that implement shaper or queue API, the scope * of this lock is expanded to cover most ndo/queue/ethtool/sysfs * operations. Drivers may opt-in to this behavior by setting * @request_ops_lock. * * @lock protection mixes with rtnl_lock in multiple ways, fields are * either: * * - simply protected by the instance @lock; * * - double protected - writers hold both locks, readers hold either; * * - ops protected - protected by the lock held around the NDOs * and other callbacks, that is the instance lock on devices for * which netdev_need_ops_lock() returns true, otherwise by rtnl_lock; * * - double ops protected - always protected by rtnl_lock but for * devices for which netdev_need_ops_lock() returns true - also * the instance lock. * * Simply protects: * @gro_flush_timeout, @napi_defer_hard_irqs, @napi_list, * @net_shaper_hierarchy, @reg_state, @threaded * * Double protects: * @up, @moving_ns, @nd_net, @xdp_features * * Double ops protects: * @real_num_rx_queues, @real_num_tx_queues * * Also protects some fields in: * struct napi_struct, struct netdev_queue, struct netdev_rx_queue * * Ordering: take after rtnl_lock. */ struct mutex lock; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_SHAPER) /** * @net_shaper_hierarchy: data tracking the current shaper status * see include/net/net_shapers.h */ struct net_shaper_hierarchy *net_shaper_hierarchy; #endif struct hlist_head neighbours[NEIGH_NR_TABLES]; struct hwtstamp_provider __rcu *hwprov; u8 priv[] ____cacheline_aligned __counted_by(priv_len); } ____cacheline_aligned; #define to_net_dev(d) container_of(d, struct net_device, dev) /* * Driver should use this to assign devlink port instance to a netdevice * before it registers the netdevice. Therefore devlink_port is static * during the netdev lifetime after it is registered. */ #define SET_NETDEV_DEVLINK_PORT(dev, port) \ ({ \ WARN_ON((dev)->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED); \ ((dev)->devlink_port = (port)); \ }) static inline bool netif_elide_gro(const struct net_device *dev) { if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_GRO) || dev->xdp_prog) return true; return false; } #define NETDEV_ALIGN 32 static inline int netdev_get_prio_tc_map(const struct net_device *dev, u32 prio) { return dev->prio_tc_map[prio & TC_BITMASK]; } static inline int netdev_set_prio_tc_map(struct net_device *dev, u8 prio, u8 tc) { if (tc >= dev->num_tc) return -EINVAL; dev->prio_tc_map[prio & TC_BITMASK] = tc & TC_BITMASK; return 0; } int netdev_txq_to_tc(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq); void netdev_reset_tc(struct net_device *dev); int netdev_set_tc_queue(struct net_device *dev, u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset); int netdev_set_num_tc(struct net_device *dev, u8 num_tc); static inline int netdev_get_num_tc(struct net_device *dev) { return dev->num_tc; } static inline void net_prefetch(void *p) { prefetch(p); #if L1_CACHE_BYTES < 128 prefetch((u8 *)p + L1_CACHE_BYTES); #endif } static inline void net_prefetchw(void *p) { prefetchw(p); #if L1_CACHE_BYTES < 128 prefetchw((u8 *)p + L1_CACHE_BYTES); #endif } void netdev_unbind_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *sb_dev); int netdev_bind_sb_channel_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *sb_dev, u8 tc, u16 count, u16 offset); int netdev_set_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev, u16 channel); static inline int netdev_get_sb_channel(struct net_device *dev) { return max_t(int, -dev->num_tc, 0); } static inline struct netdev_queue *netdev_get_tx_queue(const struct net_device *dev, unsigned int index) { DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(index >= dev->num_tx_queues); return &dev->_tx[index]; } static inline struct netdev_queue *skb_get_tx_queue(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb) { return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)); } static inline void netdev_for_each_tx_queue(struct net_device *dev, void (*f)(struct net_device *, struct netdev_queue *, void *), void *arg) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) f(dev, &dev->_tx[i], arg); } u16 netdev_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); struct netdev_queue *netdev_core_pick_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); /* returns the headroom that the master device needs to take in account * when forwarding to this dev */ static inline unsigned netdev_get_fwd_headroom(struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_PHONY_HEADROOM ? 0 : dev->needed_headroom; } static inline void netdev_set_rx_headroom(struct net_device *dev, int new_hr) { if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_rx_headroom) dev->netdev_ops->ndo_set_rx_headroom(dev, new_hr); } /* set the device rx headroom to the dev's default */ static inline void netdev_reset_rx_headroom(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_set_rx_headroom(dev, -1); } static inline void *netdev_get_ml_priv(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_ml_priv_type type) { if (dev->ml_priv_type != type) return NULL; return dev->ml_priv; } static inline void netdev_set_ml_priv(struct net_device *dev, void *ml_priv, enum netdev_ml_priv_type type) { WARN(dev->ml_priv_type && dev->ml_priv_type != type, "Overwriting already set ml_priv_type (%u) with different ml_priv_type (%u)!\n", dev->ml_priv_type, type); WARN(!dev->ml_priv_type && dev->ml_priv, "Overwriting already set ml_priv and ml_priv_type is ML_PRIV_NONE!\n"); dev->ml_priv = ml_priv; dev->ml_priv_type = type; } /* * Net namespace inlines */ static inline struct net *dev_net(const struct net_device *dev) { return read_pnet(&dev->nd_net); } static inline struct net *dev_net_rcu(const struct net_device *dev) { return read_pnet_rcu(&dev->nd_net); } static inline void dev_net_set(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net) { write_pnet(&dev->nd_net, net); } /** * netdev_priv - access network device private data * @dev: network device * * Get network device private data */ static inline void *netdev_priv(const struct net_device *dev) { return (void *)dev->priv; } /* Set the sysfs physical device reference for the network logical device * if set prior to registration will cause a symlink during initialization. */ #define SET_NETDEV_DEV(net, pdev) ((net)->dev.parent = (pdev)) /* Set the sysfs device type for the network logical device to allow * fine-grained identification of different network device types. For * example Ethernet, Wireless LAN, Bluetooth, WiMAX etc. */ #define SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(net, devtype) ((net)->dev.type = (devtype)) void netif_queue_set_napi(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int queue_index, enum netdev_queue_type type, struct napi_struct *napi); static inline void netdev_lock(struct net_device *dev) { mutex_lock(&dev->lock); } static inline void netdev_unlock(struct net_device *dev) { mutex_unlock(&dev->lock); } /* Additional netdev_lock()-related helpers are in net/netdev_lock.h */ void netif_napi_set_irq_locked(struct napi_struct *napi, int irq); static inline void netif_napi_set_irq(struct napi_struct *napi, int irq) { netdev_lock(napi->dev); netif_napi_set_irq_locked(napi, irq); netdev_unlock(napi->dev); } /* Default NAPI poll() weight * Device drivers are strongly advised to not use bigger value */ #define NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT 64 void netif_napi_add_weight_locked(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight); static inline void netif_napi_add_weight(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight) { netdev_lock(dev); netif_napi_add_weight_locked(dev, napi, poll, weight); netdev_unlock(dev); } /** * netif_napi_add() - initialize a NAPI context * @dev: network device * @napi: NAPI context * @poll: polling function * * netif_napi_add() must be used to initialize a NAPI context prior to calling * *any* of the other NAPI-related functions. */ static inline void netif_napi_add(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int)) { netif_napi_add_weight(dev, napi, poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); } static inline void netif_napi_add_locked(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int)) { netif_napi_add_weight_locked(dev, napi, poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); } static inline void netif_napi_add_tx_weight(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int weight) { set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NO_BUSY_POLL, &napi->state); netif_napi_add_weight(dev, napi, poll, weight); } static inline void netif_napi_add_config_locked(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int index) { napi->index = index; napi->config = &dev->napi_config[index]; netif_napi_add_weight_locked(dev, napi, poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); } /** * netif_napi_add_config - initialize a NAPI context with persistent config * @dev: network device * @napi: NAPI context * @poll: polling function * @index: the NAPI index */ static inline void netif_napi_add_config(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int), int index) { netdev_lock(dev); netif_napi_add_config_locked(dev, napi, poll, index); netdev_unlock(dev); } /** * netif_napi_add_tx() - initialize a NAPI context to be used for Tx only * @dev: network device * @napi: NAPI context * @poll: polling function * * This variant of netif_napi_add() should be used from drivers using NAPI * to exclusively poll a TX queue. * This will avoid we add it into napi_hash[], thus polluting this hash table. */ static inline void netif_napi_add_tx(struct net_device *dev, struct napi_struct *napi, int (*poll)(struct napi_struct *, int)) { netif_napi_add_tx_weight(dev, napi, poll, NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT); } void __netif_napi_del_locked(struct napi_struct *napi); /** * __netif_napi_del - remove a NAPI context * @napi: NAPI context * * Warning: caller must observe RCU grace period before freeing memory * containing @napi. Drivers might want to call this helper to combine * all the needed RCU grace periods into a single one. */ static inline void __netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi) { netdev_lock(napi->dev); __netif_napi_del_locked(napi); netdev_unlock(napi->dev); } static inline void netif_napi_del_locked(struct napi_struct *napi) { __netif_napi_del_locked(napi); synchronize_net(); } /** * netif_napi_del - remove a NAPI context * @napi: NAPI context * * netif_napi_del() removes a NAPI context from the network device NAPI list */ static inline void netif_napi_del(struct napi_struct *napi) { __netif_napi_del(napi); synchronize_net(); } int netif_enable_cpu_rmap(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int num_irqs); void netif_set_affinity_auto(struct net_device *dev); struct packet_type { __be16 type; /* This is really htons(ether_type). */ bool ignore_outgoing; struct net_device *dev; /* NULL is wildcarded here */ netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; int (*func) (struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *, struct packet_type *, struct net_device *); void (*list_func) (struct list_head *, struct packet_type *, struct net_device *); bool (*id_match)(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sock *sk); struct net *af_packet_net; void *af_packet_priv; struct list_head list; }; struct offload_callbacks { struct sk_buff *(*gso_segment)(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features); struct sk_buff *(*gro_receive)(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb); int (*gro_complete)(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff); }; struct packet_offload { __be16 type; /* This is really htons(ether_type). */ u16 priority; struct offload_callbacks callbacks; struct list_head list; }; /* often modified stats are per-CPU, other are shared (netdev->stats) */ struct pcpu_sw_netstats { u64_stats_t rx_packets; u64_stats_t rx_bytes; u64_stats_t tx_packets; u64_stats_t tx_bytes; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; } __aligned(4 * sizeof(u64)); struct pcpu_dstats { u64_stats_t rx_packets; u64_stats_t rx_bytes; u64_stats_t tx_packets; u64_stats_t tx_bytes; u64_stats_t rx_drops; u64_stats_t tx_drops; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; } __aligned(8 * sizeof(u64)); struct pcpu_lstats { u64_stats_t packets; u64_stats_t bytes; struct u64_stats_sync syncp; } __aligned(2 * sizeof(u64)); void dev_lstats_read(struct net_device *dev, u64 *packets, u64 *bytes); static inline void dev_sw_netstats_rx_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&tstats->rx_bytes, len); u64_stats_inc(&tstats->rx_packets); u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_sw_netstats_tx_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int packets, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&tstats->tx_bytes, len); u64_stats_add(&tstats->tx_packets, packets); u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_lstats_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_lstats *lstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->lstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&lstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&lstats->bytes, len); u64_stats_inc(&lstats->packets); u64_stats_update_end(&lstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_dstats_rx_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&dstats->rx_packets); u64_stats_add(&dstats->rx_bytes, len); u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_dstats_rx_dropped(struct net_device *dev) { struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&dstats->rx_drops); u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_dstats_tx_add(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len) { struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&dstats->tx_packets); u64_stats_add(&dstats->tx_bytes, len); u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp); } static inline void dev_dstats_tx_dropped(struct net_device *dev) { struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp); u64_stats_inc(&dstats->tx_drops); u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp); } #define __netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(type, gfp) \ ({ \ typeof(type) __percpu *pcpu_stats = alloc_percpu_gfp(type, gfp);\ if (pcpu_stats) { \ int __cpu; \ for_each_possible_cpu(__cpu) { \ typeof(type) *stat; \ stat = per_cpu_ptr(pcpu_stats, __cpu); \ u64_stats_init(&stat->syncp); \ } \ } \ pcpu_stats; \ }) #define netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(type) \ __netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(type, GFP_KERNEL) #define devm_netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(dev, type) \ ({ \ typeof(type) __percpu *pcpu_stats = devm_alloc_percpu(dev, type);\ if (pcpu_stats) { \ int __cpu; \ for_each_possible_cpu(__cpu) { \ typeof(type) *stat; \ stat = per_cpu_ptr(pcpu_stats, __cpu); \ u64_stats_init(&stat->syncp); \ } \ } \ pcpu_stats; \ }) enum netdev_lag_tx_type { NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_UNKNOWN, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_RANDOM, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_BROADCAST, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ROUNDROBIN, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP, NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH, }; enum netdev_lag_hash { NETDEV_LAG_HASH_NONE, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L2, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L34, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L23, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E23, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E34, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_VLAN_SRCMAC, NETDEV_LAG_HASH_UNKNOWN, }; struct netdev_lag_upper_info { enum netdev_lag_tx_type tx_type; enum netdev_lag_hash hash_type; }; struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info { u8 link_up : 1, tx_enabled : 1; }; #include <linux/notifier.h> /* netdevice notifier chain. Please remember to update netdev_cmd_to_name() * and the rtnetlink notification exclusion list in rtnetlink_event() when * adding new types. */ enum netdev_cmd { NETDEV_UP = 1, /* For now you can't veto a device up/down */ NETDEV_DOWN, NETDEV_REBOOT, /* Tell a protocol stack a network interface detected a hardware crash and restarted - we can use this eg to kick tcp sessions once done */ NETDEV_CHANGE, /* Notify device state change */ NETDEV_REGISTER, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, /* notify after mtu change happened */ NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, /* notify after the address change */ NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR, /* notify before the address change */ NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, NETDEV_CHANGENAME, NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, NETDEV_PRE_UP, NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE, NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE, NETDEV_POST_INIT, NETDEV_PRE_UNINIT, NETDEV_RELEASE, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, NETDEV_JOIN, NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER, NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, NETDEV_PRECHANGEMTU, /* notify before mtu change happened */ NETDEV_CHANGEINFODATA, NETDEV_BONDING_INFO, NETDEV_PRECHANGEUPPER, NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE, NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_PUSH_INFO, NETDEV_UDP_TUNNEL_DROP_INFO, NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN, NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO, NETDEV_CVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO, NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_PUSH_INFO, NETDEV_SVLAN_FILTER_DROP_INFO, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_ENABLE, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_DISABLE, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_USED, NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_DELTA, NETDEV_XDP_FEAT_CHANGE, }; const char *netdev_cmd_to_name(enum netdev_cmd cmd); int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int register_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb); int unregister_netdevice_notifier_net(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb); int register_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netdev_net_notifier *nn); int unregister_netdevice_notifier_dev_net(struct net_device *dev, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netdev_net_notifier *nn); struct netdev_notifier_info { struct net_device *dev; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; }; struct netdev_notifier_info_ext { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ union { u32 mtu; } ext; }; struct netdev_notifier_change_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ unsigned int flags_changed; }; struct netdev_notifier_changeupper_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ struct net_device *upper_dev; /* new upper dev */ bool master; /* is upper dev master */ bool linking; /* is the notification for link or unlink */ void *upper_info; /* upper dev info */ }; struct netdev_notifier_changelowerstate_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ void *lower_state_info; /* is lower dev state */ }; struct netdev_notifier_pre_changeaddr_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ const unsigned char *dev_addr; }; enum netdev_offload_xstats_type { NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3 = 1, }; struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type; union { /* NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_DELTA */ struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd *report_delta; /* NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_REPORT_USED */ struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru *report_used; }; }; int netdev_offload_xstats_enable(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netdev_offload_xstats_disable(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type); bool netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(const struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type); int netdev_offload_xstats_get(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats, bool *used, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void netdev_offload_xstats_report_delta(struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_rd *rd, const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats); void netdev_offload_xstats_report_used(struct netdev_notifier_offload_xstats_ru *ru); void netdev_offload_xstats_push_delta(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, const struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats); static inline void netdev_notifier_info_init(struct netdev_notifier_info *info, struct net_device *dev) { info->dev = dev; info->extack = NULL; } static inline struct net_device * netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(const struct netdev_notifier_info *info) { return info->dev; } static inline struct netlink_ext_ack * netdev_notifier_info_to_extack(const struct netdev_notifier_info *info) { return info->extack; } int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, struct net_device *dev); int call_netdevice_notifiers_info(unsigned long val, struct netdev_notifier_info *info); #define for_each_netdev(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_reverse(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_reverse(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_rcu(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_rcu(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_safe(net, d, n) \ list_for_each_entry_safe(d, n, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_continue(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_continue(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_continue_reverse(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, \ dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_continue_rcu(net, d) \ list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(d, &(net)->dev_base_head, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_in_bond_rcu(bond, slave) \ for_each_netdev_rcu(dev_net_rcu(bond), slave) \ if (netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(slave) == (bond)) #define net_device_entry(lh) list_entry(lh, struct net_device, dev_list) #define for_each_netdev_dump(net, d, ifindex) \ for (; (d = xa_find(&(net)->dev_by_index, &ifindex, \ ULONG_MAX, XA_PRESENT)); ifindex++) static inline struct net_device *next_net_device(struct net_device *dev) { struct list_head *lh; struct net *net; net = dev_net(dev); lh = dev->dev_list.next; return lh == &net->dev_base_head ? NULL : net_device_entry(lh); } static inline struct net_device *next_net_device_rcu(struct net_device *dev) { struct list_head *lh; struct net *net; net = dev_net(dev); lh = rcu_dereference(list_next_rcu(&dev->dev_list)); return lh == &net->dev_base_head ? NULL : net_device_entry(lh); } static inline struct net_device *first_net_device(struct net *net) { return list_empty(&net->dev_base_head) ? NULL : net_device_entry(net->dev_base_head.next); } static inline struct net_device *first_net_device_rcu(struct net *net) { struct list_head *lh = rcu_dereference(list_next_rcu(&net->dev_base_head)); return lh == &net->dev_base_head ? NULL : net_device_entry(lh); } int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(struct net *net, unsigned short type, const char *hwaddr); struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr_rcu(struct net *net, unsigned short type, const char *hwaddr); struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(struct net *net, unsigned short type); void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt); void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt); void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt); void dev_add_offload(struct packet_offload *po); void dev_remove_offload(struct packet_offload *po); int dev_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev); int dev_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_fill_forward_path(const struct net_device *dev, const u8 *daddr, struct net_device_path_stack *stack); struct net_device *__dev_get_by_flags(struct net *net, unsigned short flags, unsigned short mask); struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name); struct net_device *dev_get_by_name_rcu(struct net *net, const char *name); struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name); bool netdev_name_in_use(struct net *net, const char *name); int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name); int netif_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_open(struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void netif_close(struct net_device *dev); void dev_close(struct net_device *dev); void dev_close_many(struct list_head *head, bool unlink); void netif_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev); void dev_disable_lro(struct net_device *dev); int dev_loopback_xmit(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *newskb); u16 dev_pick_tx_zero(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); int __dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev); int __dev_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_id); static inline int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) { return __dev_queue_xmit(skb, NULL); } static inline int dev_queue_xmit_accel(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *sb_dev) { return __dev_queue_xmit(skb, sb_dev); } static inline int dev_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 queue_id) { int ret; ret = __dev_direct_xmit(skb, queue_id); if (!dev_xmit_complete(ret)) kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev); void unregister_netdevice_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head); void unregister_netdevice_many(struct list_head *head); static inline void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) { unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, NULL); } int netdev_refcnt_read(const struct net_device *dev); void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *netdev_get_xmit_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool all_slaves); struct net_device *netdev_sk_get_lowest_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk); struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex); struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex); struct net_device *netdev_get_by_index(struct net *net, int ifindex, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp); struct net_device *netdev_get_by_name(struct net *net, const char *name, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp); struct net_device *dev_get_by_index_rcu(struct net *net, int ifindex); void netdev_copy_name(struct net_device *dev, char *name); static inline int dev_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned int len) { if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->create) return 0; return dev->header_ops->create(skb, dev, type, daddr, saddr, len); } static inline int dev_parse_header(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *haddr) { const struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse) return 0; return dev->header_ops->parse(skb, haddr); } static inline __be16 dev_parse_header_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; if (!dev->header_ops || !dev->header_ops->parse_protocol) return 0; return dev->header_ops->parse_protocol(skb); } /* ll_header must have at least hard_header_len allocated */ static inline bool dev_validate_header(const struct net_device *dev, char *ll_header, int len) { if (likely(len >= dev->hard_header_len)) return true; if (len < dev->min_header_len) return false; if (capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) { memset(ll_header + len, 0, dev->hard_header_len - len); return true; } if (dev->header_ops && dev->header_ops->validate) return dev->header_ops->validate(ll_header, len); return false; } static inline bool dev_has_header(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->header_ops && dev->header_ops->create; } /* * Incoming packets are placed on per-CPU queues */ struct softnet_data { struct list_head poll_list; struct sk_buff_head process_queue; local_lock_t process_queue_bh_lock; /* stats */ unsigned int processed; unsigned int time_squeeze; #ifdef CONFIG_RPS struct softnet_data *rps_ipi_list; #endif unsigned int received_rps; bool in_net_rx_action; bool in_napi_threaded_poll; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_FLOW_LIMIT struct sd_flow_limit __rcu *flow_limit; #endif struct Qdisc *output_queue; struct Qdisc **output_queue_tailp; struct sk_buff *completion_queue; #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD struct sk_buff_head xfrm_backlog; #endif /* written and read only by owning cpu: */ struct netdev_xmit xmit; #ifdef CONFIG_RPS /* input_queue_head should be written by cpu owning this struct, * and only read by other cpus. Worth using a cache line. */ unsigned int input_queue_head ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* Elements below can be accessed between CPUs for RPS/RFS */ call_single_data_t csd ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; struct softnet_data *rps_ipi_next; unsigned int cpu; unsigned int input_queue_tail; #endif struct sk_buff_head input_pkt_queue; struct napi_struct backlog; atomic_t dropped ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; /* Another possibly contended cache line */ spinlock_t defer_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; int defer_count; int defer_ipi_scheduled; struct sk_buff *defer_list; call_single_data_t defer_csd; }; DECLARE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct softnet_data, softnet_data); struct page_pool_bh { struct page_pool *pool; local_lock_t bh_lock; }; DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct page_pool_bh, system_page_pool); #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT static inline int dev_recursion_level(void) { return this_cpu_read(softnet_data.xmit.recursion); } #else static inline int dev_recursion_level(void) { return current->net_xmit.recursion; } #endif void __netif_schedule(struct Qdisc *q); void netif_schedule_queue(struct netdev_queue *txq); static inline void netif_tx_schedule_all(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) netif_schedule_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)); } static __always_inline void netif_tx_start_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); } /** * netif_start_queue - allow transmit * @dev: network device * * Allow upper layers to call the device hard_start_xmit routine. */ static inline void netif_start_queue(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_start_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } static inline void netif_tx_start_all_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); netif_tx_start_queue(txq); } } void netif_tx_wake_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue); /** * netif_wake_queue - restart transmit * @dev: network device * * Allow upper layers to call the device hard_start_xmit routine. * Used for flow control when transmit resources are available. */ static inline void netif_wake_queue(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_wake_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } static inline void netif_tx_wake_all_queues(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); netif_tx_wake_queue(txq); } } static __always_inline void netif_tx_stop_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { /* Paired with READ_ONCE() from dev_watchdog() */ WRITE_ONCE(dev_queue->trans_start, jiffies); /* This barrier is paired with smp_mb() from dev_watchdog() */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); /* Must be an atomic op see netif_txq_try_stop() */ set_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); } /** * netif_stop_queue - stop transmitted packets * @dev: network device * * Stop upper layers calling the device hard_start_xmit routine. * Used for flow control when transmit resources are unavailable. */ static inline void netif_stop_queue(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_stop_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } void netif_tx_stop_all_queues(struct net_device *dev); static inline bool netif_tx_queue_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return test_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); } /** * netif_queue_stopped - test if transmit queue is flowblocked * @dev: network device * * Test if transmit queue on device is currently unable to send. */ static inline bool netif_queue_stopped(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_tx_queue_stopped(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0)); } static inline bool netif_xmit_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return dev_queue->state & QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF; } static inline bool netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return dev_queue->state & QUEUE_STATE_ANY_XOFF_OR_FROZEN; } static inline bool netif_xmit_frozen_or_drv_stopped(const struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { return dev_queue->state & QUEUE_STATE_DRV_XOFF_OR_FROZEN; } /** * netdev_queue_set_dql_min_limit - set dql minimum limit * @dev_queue: pointer to transmit queue * @min_limit: dql minimum limit * * Forces xmit_more() to return true until the minimum threshold * defined by @min_limit is reached (or until the tx queue is * empty). Warning: to be use with care, misuse will impact the * latency. */ static inline void netdev_queue_set_dql_min_limit(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int min_limit) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL dev_queue->dql.min_limit = min_limit; #endif } static inline int netdev_queue_dql_avail(const struct netdev_queue *txq) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL /* Non-BQL migrated drivers will return 0, too. */ return dql_avail(&txq->dql); #else return 0; #endif } /** * netdev_txq_bql_enqueue_prefetchw - prefetch bql data for write * @dev_queue: pointer to transmit queue * * BQL enabled drivers might use this helper in their ndo_start_xmit(), * to give appropriate hint to the CPU. */ static inline void netdev_txq_bql_enqueue_prefetchw(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL prefetchw(&dev_queue->dql.num_queued); #endif } /** * netdev_txq_bql_complete_prefetchw - prefetch bql data for write * @dev_queue: pointer to transmit queue * * BQL enabled drivers might use this helper in their TX completion path, * to give appropriate hint to the CPU. */ static inline void netdev_txq_bql_complete_prefetchw(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL prefetchw(&dev_queue->dql.limit); #endif } /** * netdev_tx_sent_queue - report the number of bytes queued to a given tx queue * @dev_queue: network device queue * @bytes: number of bytes queued to the device queue * * Report the number of bytes queued for sending/completion to the network * device hardware queue. @bytes should be a good approximation and should * exactly match netdev_completed_queue() @bytes. * This is typically called once per packet, from ndo_start_xmit(). */ static inline void netdev_tx_sent_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int bytes) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL dql_queued(&dev_queue->dql, bytes); if (likely(dql_avail(&dev_queue->dql) >= 0)) return; /* Paired with READ_ONCE() from dev_watchdog() */ WRITE_ONCE(dev_queue->trans_start, jiffies); /* This barrier is paired with smp_mb() from dev_watchdog() */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); set_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); /* * The XOFF flag must be set before checking the dql_avail below, * because in netdev_tx_completed_queue we update the dql_completed * before checking the XOFF flag. */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* check again in case another CPU has just made room avail */ if (unlikely(dql_avail(&dev_queue->dql) >= 0)) clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &dev_queue->state); #endif } /* Variant of netdev_tx_sent_queue() for drivers that are aware * that they should not test BQL status themselves. * We do want to change __QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF only for the last * skb of a batch. * Returns true if the doorbell must be used to kick the NIC. */ static inline bool __netdev_tx_sent_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int bytes, bool xmit_more) { if (xmit_more) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL dql_queued(&dev_queue->dql, bytes); #endif return netif_tx_queue_stopped(dev_queue); } netdev_tx_sent_queue(dev_queue, bytes); return true; } /** * netdev_sent_queue - report the number of bytes queued to hardware * @dev: network device * @bytes: number of bytes queued to the hardware device queue * * Report the number of bytes queued for sending/completion to the network * device hardware queue#0. @bytes should be a good approximation and should * exactly match netdev_completed_queue() @bytes. * This is typically called once per packet, from ndo_start_xmit(). */ static inline void netdev_sent_queue(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int bytes) { netdev_tx_sent_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0), bytes); } static inline bool __netdev_sent_queue(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int bytes, bool xmit_more) { return __netdev_tx_sent_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0), bytes, xmit_more); } /** * netdev_tx_completed_queue - report number of packets/bytes at TX completion. * @dev_queue: network device queue * @pkts: number of packets (currently ignored) * @bytes: number of bytes dequeued from the device queue * * Must be called at most once per TX completion round (and not per * individual packet), so that BQL can adjust its limits appropriately. */ static inline void netdev_tx_completed_queue(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, unsigned int pkts, unsigned int bytes) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL if (unlikely(!bytes)) return; dql_completed(&dev_queue->dql, bytes); /* * Without the memory barrier there is a small possibility that * netdev_tx_sent_queue will miss the update and cause the queue to * be stopped forever */ smp_mb(); /* NOTE: netdev_txq_completed_mb() assumes this exists */ if (unlikely(dql_avail(&dev_queue->dql) < 0)) return; if (test_and_clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &dev_queue->state)) netif_schedule_queue(dev_queue); #endif } /** * netdev_completed_queue - report bytes and packets completed by device * @dev: network device * @pkts: actual number of packets sent over the medium * @bytes: actual number of bytes sent over the medium * * Report the number of bytes and packets transmitted by the network device * hardware queue over the physical medium, @bytes must exactly match the * @bytes amount passed to netdev_sent_queue() */ static inline void netdev_completed_queue(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pkts, unsigned int bytes) { netdev_tx_completed_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0), pkts, bytes); } static inline void netdev_tx_reset_queue(struct netdev_queue *q) { #ifdef CONFIG_BQL clear_bit(__QUEUE_STATE_STACK_XOFF, &q->state); dql_reset(&q->dql); #endif } /** * netdev_tx_reset_subqueue - reset the BQL stats and state of a netdev queue * @dev: network device * @qid: stack index of the queue to reset */ static inline void netdev_tx_reset_subqueue(const struct net_device *dev, u32 qid) { netdev_tx_reset_queue(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, qid)); } /** * netdev_reset_queue - reset the packets and bytes count of a network device * @dev_queue: network device * * Reset the bytes and packet count of a network device and clear the * software flow control OFF bit for this network device */ static inline void netdev_reset_queue(struct net_device *dev_queue) { netdev_tx_reset_subqueue(dev_queue, 0); } /** * netdev_cap_txqueue - check if selected tx queue exceeds device queues * @dev: network device * @queue_index: given tx queue index * * Returns 0 if given tx queue index >= number of device tx queues, * otherwise returns the originally passed tx queue index. */ static inline u16 netdev_cap_txqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { if (unlikely(queue_index >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) { net_warn_ratelimited("%s selects TX queue %d, but real number of TX queues is %d\n", dev->name, queue_index, dev->real_num_tx_queues); return 0; } return queue_index; } /** * netif_running - test if up * @dev: network device * * Test if the device has been brought up. */ static inline bool netif_running(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state); } /* * Routines to manage the subqueues on a device. We only need start, * stop, and a check if it's stopped. All other device management is * done at the overall netdevice level. * Also test the device if we're multiqueue. */ /** * netif_start_subqueue - allow sending packets on subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Start individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline void netif_start_subqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); netif_tx_start_queue(txq); } /** * netif_stop_subqueue - stop sending packets on subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Stop individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline void netif_stop_subqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); netif_tx_stop_queue(txq); } /** * __netif_subqueue_stopped - test status of subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Check individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline bool __netif_subqueue_stopped(const struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); return netif_tx_queue_stopped(txq); } /** * netif_subqueue_stopped - test status of subqueue * @dev: network device * @skb: sub queue buffer pointer * * Check individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline bool netif_subqueue_stopped(const struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { return __netif_subqueue_stopped(dev, skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)); } /** * netif_wake_subqueue - allow sending packets on subqueue * @dev: network device * @queue_index: sub queue index * * Resume individual transmit queue of a device with multiple transmit queues. */ static inline void netif_wake_subqueue(struct net_device *dev, u16 queue_index) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, queue_index); netif_tx_wake_queue(txq); } #ifdef CONFIG_XPS int netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const struct cpumask *mask, u16 index); int __netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned long *mask, u16 index, enum xps_map_type type); /** * netif_attr_test_mask - Test a CPU or Rx queue set in a mask * @j: CPU/Rx queue index * @mask: bitmask of all cpus/rx queues * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Test if a CPU or Rx queue index is set in a mask of all CPU/Rx queues. */ static inline bool netif_attr_test_mask(unsigned long j, const unsigned long *mask, unsigned int nr_bits) { cpu_max_bits_warn(j, nr_bits); return test_bit(j, mask); } /** * netif_attr_test_online - Test for online CPU/Rx queue * @j: CPU/Rx queue index * @online_mask: bitmask for CPUs/Rx queues that are online * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Returns: true if a CPU/Rx queue is online. */ static inline bool netif_attr_test_online(unsigned long j, const unsigned long *online_mask, unsigned int nr_bits) { cpu_max_bits_warn(j, nr_bits); if (online_mask) return test_bit(j, online_mask); return (j < nr_bits); } /** * netif_attrmask_next - get the next CPU/Rx queue in a cpu/Rx queues mask * @n: CPU/Rx queue index * @srcp: the cpumask/Rx queue mask pointer * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Returns: next (after n) CPU/Rx queue index in the mask; * >= nr_bits if no further CPUs/Rx queues set. */ static inline unsigned int netif_attrmask_next(int n, const unsigned long *srcp, unsigned int nr_bits) { /* -1 is a legal arg here. */ if (n != -1) cpu_max_bits_warn(n, nr_bits); if (srcp) return find_next_bit(srcp, nr_bits, n + 1); return n + 1; } /** * netif_attrmask_next_and - get the next CPU/Rx queue in \*src1p & \*src2p * @n: CPU/Rx queue index * @src1p: the first CPUs/Rx queues mask pointer * @src2p: the second CPUs/Rx queues mask pointer * @nr_bits: number of bits in the bitmask * * Returns: next (after n) CPU/Rx queue index set in both masks; * >= nr_bits if no further CPUs/Rx queues set in both. */ static inline int netif_attrmask_next_and(int n, const unsigned long *src1p, const unsigned long *src2p, unsigned int nr_bits) { /* -1 is a legal arg here. */ if (n != -1) cpu_max_bits_warn(n, nr_bits); if (src1p && src2p) return find_next_and_bit(src1p, src2p, nr_bits, n + 1); else if (src1p) return find_next_bit(src1p, nr_bits, n + 1); else if (src2p) return find_next_bit(src2p, nr_bits, n + 1); return n + 1; } #else static inline int netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const struct cpumask *mask, u16 index) { return 0; } static inline int __netif_set_xps_queue(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned long *mask, u16 index, enum xps_map_type type) { return 0; } #endif /** * netif_is_multiqueue - test if device has multiple transmit queues * @dev: network device * * Check if device has multiple transmit queues */ static inline bool netif_is_multiqueue(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->num_tx_queues > 1; } int netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq); int netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int rxq); int netif_set_real_num_queues(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txq, unsigned int rxq); int netif_get_num_default_rss_queues(void); void dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason); void dev_kfree_skb_any_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason); /* * It is not allowed to call kfree_skb() or consume_skb() from hardware * interrupt context or with hardware interrupts being disabled. * (in_hardirq() || irqs_disabled()) * * We provide four helpers that can be used in following contexts : * * dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb) when caller drops a packet from irq context, * replacing kfree_skb(skb) * * dev_consume_skb_irq(skb) when caller consumes a packet from irq context. * Typically used in place of consume_skb(skb) in TX completion path * * dev_kfree_skb_any(skb) when caller doesn't know its current irq context, * replacing kfree_skb(skb) * * dev_consume_skb_any(skb) when caller doesn't know its current irq context, * and consumed a packet. Used in place of consume_skb(skb) */ static inline void dev_kfree_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED); } static inline void dev_consume_skb_irq(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_irq_reason(skb, SKB_CONSUMED); } static inline void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_any_reason(skb, SKB_DROP_REASON_NOT_SPECIFIED); } static inline void dev_consume_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb) { dev_kfree_skb_any_reason(skb, SKB_CONSUMED); } u32 bpf_prog_run_generic_xdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xdp_buff *xdp, const struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog); void generic_xdp_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog); int do_xdp_generic(const struct bpf_prog *xdp_prog, struct sk_buff **pskb); int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb); int __netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb); int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb); int netif_receive_skb_core(struct sk_buff *skb); void netif_receive_skb_list_internal(struct list_head *head); void netif_receive_skb_list(struct list_head *head); gro_result_t gro_receive_skb(struct gro_node *gro, struct sk_buff *skb); static inline gro_result_t napi_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff *skb) { return gro_receive_skb(&napi->gro, skb); } struct sk_buff *napi_get_frags(struct napi_struct *napi); gro_result_t napi_gro_frags(struct napi_struct *napi); static inline void napi_free_frags(struct napi_struct *napi) { kfree_skb(napi->skb); napi->skb = NULL; } bool netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(struct net_device *dev); int netdev_rx_handler_register(struct net_device *dev, rx_handler_func_t *rx_handler, void *rx_handler_data); void netdev_rx_handler_unregister(struct net_device *dev); bool dev_valid_name(const char *name); static inline bool is_socket_ioctl_cmd(unsigned int cmd) { return _IOC_TYPE(cmd) == SOCK_IOC_TYPE; } int get_user_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, void __user **ifrdata, void __user *arg); int put_user_ifreq(struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *arg); int dev_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data, bool *need_copyout); int dev_ifconf(struct net *net, struct ifconf __user *ifc); int dev_eth_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd); int generic_hwtstamp_get_lower(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_cfg); int generic_hwtstamp_set_lower(struct net_device *dev, struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_cfg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_ethtool(struct net *net, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *userdata); unsigned int dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *); int __dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netif_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netif_set_alias(struct net_device *dev, const char *alias, size_t len); int dev_set_alias(struct net_device *, const char *, size_t); int dev_get_alias(const struct net_device *, char *, size_t); int __dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat, int new_ifindex, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_change_net_namespace(struct net_device *dev, struct net *net, const char *pat); int __dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *, int); int netif_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu); int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *, int); int dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(struct net_device *dev, const char *addr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netif_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr_storage *ss, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr_storage *ss, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_set_mac_address_user(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr_storage *ss, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int dev_get_mac_address(struct sockaddr *sa, struct net *net, char *dev_name); int dev_get_port_parent_id(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_phys_item_id *ppid, bool recurse); bool netdev_port_same_parent_id(struct net_device *a, struct net_device *b); struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_skb_list(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool *again); struct sk_buff *dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, int *ret); int bpf_xdp_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog); u8 dev_xdp_prog_count(struct net_device *dev); int netif_xdp_propagate(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf); int dev_xdp_propagate(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *bpf); u8 dev_xdp_sb_prog_count(struct net_device *dev); u32 dev_xdp_prog_id(struct net_device *dev, enum bpf_xdp_mode mode); u32 dev_get_min_mp_channel_count(const struct net_device *dev); int __dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); int dev_forward_skb_nomtu(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); bool is_skb_forwardable(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb); static __always_inline bool __is_skb_forwardable(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb, const bool check_mtu) { const u32 vlan_hdr_len = 4; /* VLAN_HLEN */ unsigned int len; if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return false; if (!check_mtu) return true; len = dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len + vlan_hdr_len; if (skb->len <= len) return true; /* if TSO is enabled, we don't care about the length as the packet * could be forwarded without being segmented before */ if (skb_is_gso(skb)) return true; return false; } void netdev_core_stats_inc(struct net_device *dev, u32 offset); #define DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(FIELD) \ static inline void dev_core_stats_##FIELD##_inc(struct net_device *dev) \ { \ netdev_core_stats_inc(dev, \ offsetof(struct net_device_core_stats, FIELD)); \ } DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(rx_dropped) DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(tx_dropped) DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(rx_nohandler) DEV_CORE_STATS_INC(rx_otherhost_dropped) #undef DEV_CORE_STATS_INC static __always_inline int ____dev_forward_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, const bool check_mtu) { if (skb_orphan_frags(skb, GFP_ATOMIC) || unlikely(!__is_skb_forwardable(dev, skb, check_mtu))) { dev_core_stats_rx_dropped_inc(dev); kfree_skb(skb); return NET_RX_DROP; } skb_scrub_packet(skb, !net_eq(dev_net(dev), dev_net(skb->dev))); skb->priority = 0; return 0; } bool dev_nit_active_rcu(const struct net_device *dev); static inline bool dev_nit_active(const struct net_device *dev) { bool ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = dev_nit_active_rcu(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); static inline void __dev_put(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT this_cpu_dec(*dev->pcpu_refcnt); #else refcount_dec(&dev->dev_refcnt); #endif } } static inline void __dev_hold(struct net_device *dev) { if (dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_PCPU_DEV_REFCNT this_cpu_inc(*dev->pcpu_refcnt); #else refcount_inc(&dev->dev_refcnt); #endif } } static inline void __netdev_tracker_alloc(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER ref_tracker_alloc(&dev->refcnt_tracker, tracker, gfp); #endif } /* netdev_tracker_alloc() can upgrade a prior untracked reference * taken by dev_get_by_name()/dev_get_by_index() to a tracked one. */ static inline void netdev_tracker_alloc(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER refcount_dec(&dev->refcnt_tracker.no_tracker); __netdev_tracker_alloc(dev, tracker, gfp); #endif } static inline void netdev_tracker_free(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DEV_REFCNT_TRACKER ref_tracker_free(&dev->refcnt_tracker, tracker); #endif } static inline void netdev_hold(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { if (dev) { __dev_hold(dev); __netdev_tracker_alloc(dev, tracker, gfp); } } static inline void netdev_put(struct net_device *dev, netdevice_tracker *tracker) { if (dev) { netdev_tracker_free(dev, tracker); __dev_put(dev); } } /** * dev_hold - get reference to device * @dev: network device * * Hold reference to device to keep it from being freed. * Try using netdev_hold() instead. */ static inline void dev_hold(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_hold(dev, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); } /** * dev_put - release reference to device * @dev: network device * * Release reference to device to allow it to be freed. * Try using netdev_put() instead. */ static inline void dev_put(struct net_device *dev) { netdev_put(dev, NULL); } DEFINE_FREE(dev_put, struct net_device *, if (_T) dev_put(_T)) static inline void netdev_ref_replace(struct net_device *odev, struct net_device *ndev, netdevice_tracker *tracker, gfp_t gfp) { if (odev) netdev_tracker_free(odev, tracker); __dev_hold(ndev); __dev_put(odev); if (ndev) __netdev_tracker_alloc(ndev, tracker, gfp); } /* Carrier loss detection, dial on demand. The functions netif_carrier_on * and _off may be called from IRQ context, but it is caller * who is responsible for serialization of these calls. * * The name carrier is inappropriate, these functions should really be * called netif_lowerlayer_*() because they represent the state of any * kind of lower layer not just hardware media. */ void linkwatch_fire_event(struct net_device *dev); /** * linkwatch_sync_dev - sync linkwatch for the given device * @dev: network device to sync linkwatch for * * Sync linkwatch for the given device, removing it from the * pending work list (if queued). */ void linkwatch_sync_dev(struct net_device *dev); void __linkwatch_sync_dev(struct net_device *dev); /** * netif_carrier_ok - test if carrier present * @dev: network device * * Check if carrier is present on device */ static inline bool netif_carrier_ok(const struct net_device *dev) { return !test_bit(__LINK_STATE_NOCARRIER, &dev->state); } unsigned long dev_trans_start(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_watchdog_up(struct net_device *dev); void netif_carrier_on(struct net_device *dev); void netif_carrier_off(struct net_device *dev); void netif_carrier_event(struct net_device *dev); /** * netif_dormant_on - mark device as dormant. * @dev: network device * * Mark device as dormant (as per RFC2863). * * The dormant state indicates that the relevant interface is not * actually in a condition to pass packets (i.e., it is not 'up') but is * in a "pending" state, waiting for some external event. For "on- * demand" interfaces, this new state identifies the situation where the * interface is waiting for events to place it in the up state. */ static inline void netif_dormant_on(struct net_device *dev) { if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_dormant_off - set device as not dormant. * @dev: network device * * Device is not in dormant state. */ static inline void netif_dormant_off(struct net_device *dev) { if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_dormant - test if device is dormant * @dev: network device * * Check if device is dormant. */ static inline bool netif_dormant(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_DORMANT, &dev->state); } /** * netif_testing_on - mark device as under test. * @dev: network device * * Mark device as under test (as per RFC2863). * * The testing state indicates that some test(s) must be performed on * the interface. After completion, of the test, the interface state * will change to up, dormant, or down, as appropriate. */ static inline void netif_testing_on(struct net_device *dev) { if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_TESTING, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_testing_off - set device as not under test. * @dev: network device * * Device is not in testing state. */ static inline void netif_testing_off(struct net_device *dev) { if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_TESTING, &dev->state)) linkwatch_fire_event(dev); } /** * netif_testing - test if device is under test * @dev: network device * * Check if device is under test */ static inline bool netif_testing(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_TESTING, &dev->state); } /** * netif_oper_up - test if device is operational * @dev: network device * * Check if carrier is operational */ static inline bool netif_oper_up(const struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int operstate = READ_ONCE(dev->operstate); return operstate == IF_OPER_UP || operstate == IF_OPER_UNKNOWN /* backward compat */; } /** * netif_device_present - is device available or removed * @dev: network device * * Check if device has not been removed from system. */ static inline bool netif_device_present(const struct net_device *dev) { return test_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state); } void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev); void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev); /* * Network interface message level settings */ enum { NETIF_MSG_DRV_BIT, NETIF_MSG_PROBE_BIT, NETIF_MSG_LINK_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TIMER_BIT, NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN_BIT, NETIF_MSG_IFUP_BIT, NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED_BIT, NETIF_MSG_INTR_BIT, NETIF_MSG_TX_DONE_BIT, NETIF_MSG_RX_STATUS_BIT, NETIF_MSG_PKTDATA_BIT, NETIF_MSG_HW_BIT, NETIF_MSG_WOL_BIT, /* When you add a new bit above, update netif_msg_class_names array * in net/ethtool/common.c */ NETIF_MSG_CLASS_COUNT, }; /* Both ethtool_ops interface and internal driver implementation use u32 */ static_assert(NETIF_MSG_CLASS_COUNT <= 32); #define __NETIF_MSG_BIT(bit) ((u32)1 << (bit)) #define __NETIF_MSG(name) __NETIF_MSG_BIT(NETIF_MSG_ ## name ## _BIT) #define NETIF_MSG_DRV __NETIF_MSG(DRV) #define NETIF_MSG_PROBE __NETIF_MSG(PROBE) #define NETIF_MSG_LINK __NETIF_MSG(LINK) #define NETIF_MSG_TIMER __NETIF_MSG(TIMER) #define NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN __NETIF_MSG(IFDOWN) #define NETIF_MSG_IFUP __NETIF_MSG(IFUP) #define NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR __NETIF_MSG(RX_ERR) #define NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR __NETIF_MSG(TX_ERR) #define NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED __NETIF_MSG(TX_QUEUED) #define NETIF_MSG_INTR __NETIF_MSG(INTR) #define NETIF_MSG_TX_DONE __NETIF_MSG(TX_DONE) #define NETIF_MSG_RX_STATUS __NETIF_MSG(RX_STATUS) #define NETIF_MSG_PKTDATA __NETIF_MSG(PKTDATA) #define NETIF_MSG_HW __NETIF_MSG(HW) #define NETIF_MSG_WOL __NETIF_MSG(WOL) #define netif_msg_drv(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_DRV) #define netif_msg_probe(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_PROBE) #define netif_msg_link(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_LINK) #define netif_msg_timer(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TIMER) #define netif_msg_ifdown(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_IFDOWN) #define netif_msg_ifup(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_IFUP) #define netif_msg_rx_err(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_RX_ERR) #define netif_msg_tx_err(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_ERR) #define netif_msg_tx_queued(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED) #define netif_msg_intr(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_INTR) #define netif_msg_tx_done(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_TX_DONE) #define netif_msg_rx_status(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_RX_STATUS) #define netif_msg_pktdata(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_PKTDATA) #define netif_msg_hw(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_HW) #define netif_msg_wol(p) ((p)->msg_enable & NETIF_MSG_WOL) static inline u32 netif_msg_init(int debug_value, int default_msg_enable_bits) { /* use default */ if (debug_value < 0 || debug_value >= (sizeof(u32) * 8)) return default_msg_enable_bits; if (debug_value == 0) /* no output */ return 0; /* set low N bits */ return (1U << debug_value) - 1; } static inline void __netif_tx_lock(struct netdev_queue *txq, int cpu) { spin_lock(&txq->_xmit_lock); /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, cpu); } static inline bool __netif_tx_acquire(struct netdev_queue *txq) { __acquire(&txq->_xmit_lock); return true; } static inline void __netif_tx_release(struct netdev_queue *txq) { __release(&txq->_xmit_lock); } static inline void __netif_tx_lock_bh(struct netdev_queue *txq) { spin_lock_bh(&txq->_xmit_lock); /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, smp_processor_id()); } static inline bool __netif_tx_trylock(struct netdev_queue *txq) { bool ok = spin_trylock(&txq->_xmit_lock); if (likely(ok)) { /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, smp_processor_id()); } return ok; } static inline void __netif_tx_unlock(struct netdev_queue *txq) { /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, -1); spin_unlock(&txq->_xmit_lock); } static inline void __netif_tx_unlock_bh(struct netdev_queue *txq) { /* Pairs with READ_ONCE() in __dev_queue_xmit() */ WRITE_ONCE(txq->xmit_lock_owner, -1); spin_unlock_bh(&txq->_xmit_lock); } /* * txq->trans_start can be read locklessly from dev_watchdog() */ static inline void txq_trans_update(const struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq) { if (!dev->lltx) WRITE_ONCE(txq->trans_start, jiffies); } static inline void txq_trans_cond_update(struct netdev_queue *txq) { unsigned long now = jiffies; if (READ_ONCE(txq->trans_start) != now) WRITE_ONCE(txq->trans_start, now); } /* legacy drivers only, netdev_start_xmit() sets txq->trans_start */ static inline void netif_trans_update(struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); txq_trans_cond_update(txq); } /** * netif_tx_lock - grab network device transmit lock * @dev: network device * * Get network device transmit lock */ void netif_tx_lock(struct net_device *dev); static inline void netif_tx_lock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { local_bh_disable(); netif_tx_lock(dev); } void netif_tx_unlock(struct net_device *dev); static inline void netif_tx_unlock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { netif_tx_unlock(dev); local_bh_enable(); } #define HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, txq, cpu) { \ if (!(dev)->lltx) { \ __netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu); \ } else { \ __netif_tx_acquire(txq); \ } \ } #define HARD_TX_TRYLOCK(dev, txq) \ (!(dev)->lltx ? \ __netif_tx_trylock(txq) : \ __netif_tx_acquire(txq)) #define HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev, txq) { \ if (!(dev)->lltx) { \ __netif_tx_unlock(txq); \ } else { \ __netif_tx_release(txq); \ } \ } static inline void netif_tx_disable(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; int cpu; local_bh_disable(); cpu = smp_processor_id(); spin_lock(&dev->tx_global_lock); for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); __netif_tx_lock(txq, cpu); netif_tx_stop_queue(txq); __netif_tx_unlock(txq); } spin_unlock(&dev->tx_global_lock); local_bh_enable(); } static inline void netif_addr_lock(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned char nest_level = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP nest_level = dev->nested_level; #endif spin_lock_nested(&dev->addr_list_lock, nest_level); } static inline void netif_addr_lock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { unsigned char nest_level = 0; #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP nest_level = dev->nested_level; #endif local_bh_disable(); spin_lock_nested(&dev->addr_list_lock, nest_level); } static inline void netif_addr_unlock(struct net_device *dev) { spin_unlock(&dev->addr_list_lock); } static inline void netif_addr_unlock_bh(struct net_device *dev) { spin_unlock_bh(&dev->addr_list_lock); } /* * dev_addrs walker. Should be used only for read access. Call with * rcu_read_lock held. */ #define for_each_dev_addr(dev, ha) \ list_for_each_entry_rcu(ha, &dev->dev_addrs.list, list) /* These functions live elsewhere (drivers/net/net_init.c, but related) */ void ether_setup(struct net_device *dev); /* Allocate dummy net_device */ struct net_device *alloc_netdev_dummy(int sizeof_priv); /* Support for loadable net-drivers */ struct net_device *alloc_netdev_mqs(int sizeof_priv, const char *name, unsigned char name_assign_type, void (*setup)(struct net_device *), unsigned int txqs, unsigned int rxqs); #define alloc_netdev(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup) \ alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup, 1, 1) #define alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup, count) \ alloc_netdev_mqs(sizeof_priv, name, name_assign_type, setup, count, \ count) int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev); void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev); int devm_register_netdev(struct device *dev, struct net_device *ndev); /* General hardware address lists handling functions */ int __hw_addr_sync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, int addr_len); int __hw_addr_sync_multiple(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, int addr_len); void __hw_addr_unsync(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *to_list, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *from_list, int addr_len); int __hw_addr_sync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)); int __hw_addr_ref_sync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *, int), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *, int)); void __hw_addr_ref_unsync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *, int)); void __hw_addr_unsync_dev(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list, struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)); void __hw_addr_init(struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list); /* Functions used for device addresses handling */ void dev_addr_mod(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int offset, const void *addr, size_t len); static inline void __dev_addr_set(struct net_device *dev, const void *addr, size_t len) { dev_addr_mod(dev, 0, addr, len); } static inline void dev_addr_set(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr) { __dev_addr_set(dev, addr, dev->addr_len); } int dev_addr_add(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, unsigned char addr_type); int dev_addr_del(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, unsigned char addr_type); /* Functions used for unicast addresses handling */ int dev_uc_add(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_uc_add_excl(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_uc_del(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_uc_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); int dev_uc_sync_multiple(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_uc_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_uc_flush(struct net_device *dev); void dev_uc_init(struct net_device *dev); /** * __dev_uc_sync - Synchronize device's unicast list * @dev: device to sync * @sync: function to call if address should be added * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Add newly added addresses to the interface, and release * addresses that have been deleted. */ static inline int __dev_uc_sync(struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { return __hw_addr_sync_dev(&dev->uc, dev, sync, unsync); } /** * __dev_uc_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from device * @dev: device to sync * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Remove all addresses that were added to the device by dev_uc_sync(). */ static inline void __dev_uc_unsync(struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { __hw_addr_unsync_dev(&dev->uc, dev, unsync); } /* Functions used for multicast addresses handling */ int dev_mc_add(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_add_global(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_add_excl(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_del(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_del_global(struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr); int dev_mc_sync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); int dev_mc_sync_multiple(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_mc_unsync(struct net_device *to, struct net_device *from); void dev_mc_flush(struct net_device *dev); void dev_mc_init(struct net_device *dev); /** * __dev_mc_sync - Synchronize device's multicast list * @dev: device to sync * @sync: function to call if address should be added * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Add newly added addresses to the interface, and release * addresses that have been deleted. */ static inline int __dev_mc_sync(struct net_device *dev, int (*sync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *), int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { return __hw_addr_sync_dev(&dev->mc, dev, sync, unsync); } /** * __dev_mc_unsync - Remove synchronized addresses from device * @dev: device to sync * @unsync: function to call if address should be removed * * Remove all addresses that were added to the device by dev_mc_sync(). */ static inline void __dev_mc_unsync(struct net_device *dev, int (*unsync)(struct net_device *, const unsigned char *)) { __hw_addr_unsync_dev(&dev->mc, dev, unsync); } /* Functions used for secondary unicast and multicast support */ void dev_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev); int netif_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc); int dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc); int netif_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc, bool notify); int dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc); void netif_state_change(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev); void __netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_notify_peers(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev); /* Load a device via the kmod */ void dev_load(struct net *net, const char *name); struct rtnl_link_stats64 *dev_get_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *storage); void netdev_stats_to_stats64(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats64, const struct net_device_stats *netdev_stats); void dev_fetch_sw_netstats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s, const struct pcpu_sw_netstats __percpu *netstats); void dev_get_tstats64(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *s); enum { NESTED_SYNC_IMM_BIT, NESTED_SYNC_TODO_BIT, }; #define __NESTED_SYNC_BIT(bit) ((u32)1 << (bit)) #define __NESTED_SYNC(name) __NESTED_SYNC_BIT(NESTED_SYNC_ ## name ## _BIT) #define NESTED_SYNC_IMM __NESTED_SYNC(IMM) #define NESTED_SYNC_TODO __NESTED_SYNC(TODO) struct netdev_nested_priv { unsigned char flags; void *data; }; bool netdev_has_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev); struct net_device *netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); /* iterate through upper list, must be called under RCU read lock */ #define netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(dev, updev, iter) \ for (iter = &(dev)->adj_list.upper, \ updev = netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(dev, &(iter)); \ updev; \ updev = netdev_upper_get_next_dev_rcu(dev, &(iter))) int netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *upper_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv); bool netdev_has_upper_dev_all_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev); bool netdev_has_any_upper_dev(struct net_device *dev); void *netdev_lower_get_next_private(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); void *netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); #define netdev_for_each_lower_private(dev, priv, iter) \ for (iter = (dev)->adj_list.lower.next, \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private(dev, &(iter)); \ priv; \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private(dev, &(iter))) #define netdev_for_each_lower_private_rcu(dev, priv, iter) \ for (iter = &(dev)->adj_list.lower, \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(dev, &(iter)); \ priv; \ priv = netdev_lower_get_next_private_rcu(dev, &(iter))) void *netdev_lower_get_next(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); #define netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, ldev, iter) \ for (iter = (dev)->adj_list.lower.next, \ ldev = netdev_lower_get_next(dev, &(iter)); \ ldev; \ ldev = netdev_lower_get_next(dev, &(iter))) struct net_device *netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head **iter); int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *lower_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv); int netdev_walk_all_lower_dev_rcu(struct net_device *dev, int (*fn)(struct net_device *lower_dev, struct netdev_nested_priv *priv), struct netdev_nested_priv *priv); void *netdev_adjacent_get_private(struct list_head *adj_list); void *netdev_lower_get_first_private_rcu(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get(struct net_device *dev); struct net_device *netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(struct net_device *dev); int netdev_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int netdev_master_upper_dev_link(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev, void *upper_priv, void *upper_info, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void netdev_upper_dev_unlink(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *upper_dev); int netdev_adjacent_change_prepare(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void netdev_adjacent_change_commit(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev); void netdev_adjacent_change_abort(struct net_device *old_dev, struct net_device *new_dev, struct net_device *dev); void netdev_adjacent_rename_links(struct net_device *dev, char *oldname); void *netdev_lower_dev_get_private(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *lower_dev); void netdev_lower_state_changed(struct net_device *lower_dev, void *lower_state_info); /* RSS keys are 40 or 52 bytes long */ #define NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN 52 extern u8 netdev_rss_key[NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN] __read_mostly; void netdev_rss_key_fill(void *buffer, size_t len); int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb); int skb_crc32c_csum_help(struct sk_buff *skb); int skb_csum_hwoffload_help(struct sk_buff *skb, const netdev_features_t features); struct netdev_bonding_info { ifslave slave; ifbond master; }; struct netdev_notifier_bonding_info { struct netdev_notifier_info info; /* must be first */ struct netdev_bonding_info bonding_info; }; void netdev_bonding_info_change(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bonding_info *bonding_info); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ETHTOOL_NETLINK) void ethtool_notify(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, const void *data); #else static inline void ethtool_notify(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, const void *data) { } #endif __be16 skb_network_protocol(struct sk_buff *skb, int *depth); static inline bool can_checksum_protocol(netdev_features_t features, __be16 protocol) { if (protocol == htons(ETH_P_FCOE)) return !!(features & NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC); /* Assume this is an IP checksum (not SCTP CRC) */ if (features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) { /* Can checksum everything */ return true; } switch (protocol) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): return !!(features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM); case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): return !!(features & NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); default: return false; } } #ifdef CONFIG_BUG void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb); #else static inline void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { } #endif /* rx skb timestamps */ void net_enable_timestamp(void); void net_disable_timestamp(void); static inline ktime_t netdev_get_tstamp(struct net_device *dev, const struct skb_shared_hwtstamps *hwtstamps, bool cycles) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (ops->ndo_get_tstamp) return ops->ndo_get_tstamp(dev, hwtstamps, cycles); return hwtstamps->hwtstamp; } #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT static inline void netdev_xmit_set_more(bool more) { __this_cpu_write(softnet_data.xmit.more, more); } static inline bool netdev_xmit_more(void) { return __this_cpu_read(softnet_data.xmit.more); } #else static inline void netdev_xmit_set_more(bool more) { current->net_xmit.more = more; } static inline bool netdev_xmit_more(void) { return current->net_xmit.more; } #endif static inline netdev_tx_t __netdev_start_xmit(const struct net_device_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool more) { netdev_xmit_set_more(more); return ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dev); } static inline netdev_tx_t netdev_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *txq, bool more) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; netdev_tx_t rc; rc = __netdev_start_xmit(ops, skb, dev, more); if (rc == NETDEV_TX_OK) txq_trans_update(dev, txq); return rc; } int netdev_class_create_file_ns(const struct class_attribute *class_attr, const void *ns); void netdev_class_remove_file_ns(const struct class_attribute *class_attr, const void *ns); extern const struct kobj_ns_type_operations net_ns_type_operations; const char *netdev_drivername(const struct net_device *dev); static inline netdev_features_t netdev_intersect_features(netdev_features_t f1, netdev_features_t f2) { if ((f1 ^ f2) & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) { if (f1 & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) f1 |= (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); else f2 |= (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM|NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM); } return f1 & f2; } static inline netdev_features_t netdev_get_wanted_features( struct net_device *dev) { return (dev->features & ~dev->hw_features) | dev->wanted_features; } netdev_features_t netdev_increment_features(netdev_features_t all, netdev_features_t one, netdev_features_t mask); /* Allow TSO being used on stacked device : * Performing the GSO segmentation before last device * is a performance improvement. */ static inline netdev_features_t netdev_add_tso_features(netdev_features_t features, netdev_features_t mask) { return netdev_increment_features(features, NETIF_F_ALL_TSO, mask); } int __netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_update_features(struct net_device *dev); void netdev_change_features(struct net_device *dev); void netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device *rootdev, struct net_device *dev); netdev_features_t passthru_features_check(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, netdev_features_t features); netdev_features_t netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb); void skb_warn_bad_offload(const struct sk_buff *skb); static inline bool net_gso_ok(netdev_features_t features, int gso_type) { netdev_features_t feature = (netdev_features_t)gso_type << NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT; /* check flags correspondence */ BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 != (NETIF_F_TSO >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_DODGY != (NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN != (NETIF_F_TSO_ECN >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID != (NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCPV6 != (NETIF_F_TSO6 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_FCOE != (NETIF_F_FSO >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_GRE != (NETIF_F_GSO_GRE >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM != (NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_IPXIP4 != (NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP4 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_IPXIP6 != (NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP6 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_PARTIAL != (NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM != (NETIF_F_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_SCTP != (NETIF_F_GSO_SCTP >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_ESP != (NETIF_F_GSO_ESP >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_UDP_L4 != (NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4 >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST != (NETIF_F_GSO_FRAGLIST >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); BUILD_BUG_ON(SKB_GSO_TCP_ACCECN != (NETIF_F_GSO_ACCECN >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)); return (features & feature) == feature; } static inline bool skb_gso_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { return net_gso_ok(features, skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type) && (!skb_has_frag_list(skb) || (features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST)); } static inline bool netif_needs_gso(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features) { return skb_is_gso(skb) && (!skb_gso_ok(skb, features) || unlikely((skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) && (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY))); } void netif_set_tso_max_size(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int size); void netif_set_tso_max_segs(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int segs); void netif_inherit_tso_max(struct net_device *to, const struct net_device *from); static inline unsigned int netif_get_gro_max_size(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb) { /* pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in netif_set_gro(_ipv4)_max_size() */ return skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) ? READ_ONCE(dev->gro_max_size) : READ_ONCE(dev->gro_ipv4_max_size); } static inline unsigned int netif_get_gso_max_size(const struct net_device *dev, const struct sk_buff *skb) { /* pairs with WRITE_ONCE() in netif_set_gso(_ipv4)_max_size() */ return skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6) ? READ_ONCE(dev->gso_max_size) : READ_ONCE(dev->gso_ipv4_max_size); } static inline bool netif_is_macsec(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_MACSEC; } static inline bool netif_is_macvlan(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_MACVLAN; } static inline bool netif_is_macvlan_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_MACVLAN_PORT; } static inline bool netif_is_bond_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->flags & IFF_MASTER && dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING; } static inline bool netif_is_bond_slave(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE && dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING; } static inline bool netif_supports_nofcs(struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_SUPP_NOFCS; } static inline bool netif_has_l3_rx_handler(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_L3MDEV_RX_HANDLER; } static inline bool netif_is_l3_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER; } static inline bool netif_is_l3_slave(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE; } static inline int dev_sdif(const struct net_device *dev) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev)) return dev->ifindex; #endif return 0; } static inline bool netif_is_bridge_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE; } static inline bool netif_is_bridge_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT; } static inline bool netif_is_ovs_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_OPENVSWITCH; } static inline bool netif_is_ovs_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_OVS_DATAPATH; } static inline bool netif_is_any_bridge_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bridge_master(dev) || netif_is_ovs_master(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_any_bridge_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bridge_port(dev) || netif_is_ovs_port(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_team_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_TEAM; } static inline bool netif_is_team_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_TEAM_PORT; } static inline bool netif_is_lag_master(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bond_master(dev) || netif_is_team_master(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_lag_port(const struct net_device *dev) { return netif_is_bond_slave(dev) || netif_is_team_port(dev); } static inline bool netif_is_rxfh_configured(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_RXFH_CONFIGURED; } static inline bool netif_is_failover(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_FAILOVER; } static inline bool netif_is_failover_slave(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->priv_flags & IFF_FAILOVER_SLAVE; } /* This device needs to keep skb dst for qdisc enqueue or ndo_start_xmit() */ static inline void netif_keep_dst(struct net_device *dev) { dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM); } /* return true if dev can't cope with mtu frames that need vlan tag insertion */ static inline bool netif_reduces_vlan_mtu(struct net_device *dev) { /* TODO: reserve and use an additional IFF bit, if we get more users */ return netif_is_macsec(dev); } extern struct pernet_operations __net_initdata loopback_net_ops; /* Logging, debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */ /* netdev_printk helpers, similar to dev_printk */ static inline const char *netdev_name(const struct net_device *dev) { if (!dev->name[0] || strchr(dev->name, '%')) return "(unnamed net_device)"; return dev->name; } static inline const char *netdev_reg_state(const struct net_device *dev) { u8 reg_state = READ_ONCE(dev->reg_state); switch (reg_state) { case NETREG_UNINITIALIZED: return " (uninitialized)"; case NETREG_REGISTERED: return ""; case NETREG_UNREGISTERING: return " (unregistering)"; case NETREG_UNREGISTERED: return " (unregistered)"; case NETREG_RELEASED: return " (released)"; case NETREG_DUMMY: return " (dummy)"; } WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: unknown reg_state %d\n", dev->name, reg_state); return " (unknown)"; } #define MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV(device) \ MODULE_ALIAS("netdev-" device) /* * netdev_WARN() acts like dev_printk(), but with the key difference * of using a WARN/WARN_ON to get the message out, including the * file/line information and a backtrace. */ #define netdev_WARN(dev, format, args...) \ WARN(1, "netdevice: %s%s: " format, netdev_name(dev), \ netdev_reg_state(dev), ##args) #define netdev_WARN_ONCE(dev, format, args...) \ WARN_ONCE(1, "netdevice: %s%s: " format, netdev_name(dev), \ netdev_reg_state(dev), ##args) /* * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard) * and the routines to invoke. * * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25. * * 0800 IP * 0001 802.3 * 0002 AX.25 * 0004 802.2 * 8035 RARP * 0005 SNAP * 0805 X.25 * 0806 ARP * 8137 IPX * 0009 Localtalk * 86DD IPv6 */ #define PTYPE_HASH_SIZE (16) #define PTYPE_HASH_MASK (PTYPE_HASH_SIZE - 1) extern struct list_head ptype_base[PTYPE_HASH_SIZE] __read_mostly; extern struct net_device *blackhole_netdev; /* Note: Avoid these macros in fast path, prefer per-cpu or per-queue counters. */ #define DEV_STATS_INC(DEV, FIELD) atomic_long_inc(&(DEV)->stats.__##FIELD) #define DEV_STATS_ADD(DEV, FIELD, VAL) \ atomic_long_add((VAL), &(DEV)->stats.__##FIELD) #define DEV_STATS_READ(DEV, FIELD) atomic_long_read(&(DEV)->stats.__##FIELD) #endif /* _LINUX_NETDEVICE_H */
19 19 652 2127 17 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * include/linux/writeback.h */ #ifndef WRITEBACK_H #define WRITEBACK_H #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/flex_proportions.h> #include <linux/backing-dev-defs.h> #include <linux/blk_types.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> struct bio; DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, dirty_throttle_leaks); /* * The global dirty threshold is normally equal to the global dirty limit, * except when the system suddenly allocates a lot of anonymous memory and * knocks down the global dirty threshold quickly, in which case the global * dirty limit will follow down slowly to prevent livelocking all dirtier tasks. */ #define DIRTY_SCOPE 8 struct backing_dev_info; /* * fs/fs-writeback.c */ enum writeback_sync_modes { WB_SYNC_NONE, /* Don't wait on anything */ WB_SYNC_ALL, /* Wait on every mapping */ }; /* * A control structure which tells the writeback code what to do. These are * always on the stack, and hence need no locking. They are always initialised * in a manner such that unspecified fields are set to zero. */ struct writeback_control { /* public fields that can be set and/or consumed by the caller: */ long nr_to_write; /* Write this many pages, and decrement this for each page written */ long pages_skipped; /* Pages which were not written */ /* * For a_ops->writepages(): if start or end are non-zero then this is * a hint that the filesystem need only write out the pages inside that * byterange. The byte at `end' is included in the writeout request. */ loff_t range_start; loff_t range_end; enum writeback_sync_modes sync_mode; unsigned for_kupdate:1; /* A kupdate writeback */ unsigned for_background:1; /* A background writeback */ unsigned tagged_writepages:1; /* tag-and-write to avoid livelock */ unsigned for_reclaim:1; /* Invoked from the page allocator */ unsigned range_cyclic:1; /* range_start is cyclic */ unsigned for_sync:1; /* sync(2) WB_SYNC_ALL writeback */ unsigned unpinned_netfs_wb:1; /* Cleared I_PINNING_NETFS_WB */ /* * When writeback IOs are bounced through async layers, only the * initial synchronous phase should be accounted towards inode * cgroup ownership arbitration to avoid confusion. Later stages * can set the following flag to disable the accounting. */ unsigned no_cgroup_owner:1; /* To enable batching of swap writes to non-block-device backends, * "plug" can be set point to a 'struct swap_iocb *'. When all swap * writes have been submitted, if with swap_iocb is not NULL, * swap_write_unplug() should be called. */ struct swap_iocb **swap_plug; /* Target list for splitting a large folio */ struct list_head *list; /* internal fields used by the ->writepages implementation: */ struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t index; int saved_err; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct bdi_writeback *wb; /* wb this writeback is issued under */ struct inode *inode; /* inode being written out */ /* foreign inode detection, see wbc_detach_inode() */ int wb_id; /* current wb id */ int wb_lcand_id; /* last foreign candidate wb id */ int wb_tcand_id; /* this foreign candidate wb id */ size_t wb_bytes; /* bytes written by current wb */ size_t wb_lcand_bytes; /* bytes written by last candidate */ size_t wb_tcand_bytes; /* bytes written by this candidate */ #endif }; static inline blk_opf_t wbc_to_write_flags(struct writeback_control *wbc) { blk_opf_t flags = 0; if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) flags |= REQ_SYNC; else if (wbc->for_kupdate || wbc->for_background) flags |= REQ_BACKGROUND; return flags; } #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK #define wbc_blkcg_css(wbc) \ ((wbc)->wb ? (wbc)->wb->blkcg_css : blkcg_root_css) #else #define wbc_blkcg_css(wbc) (blkcg_root_css) #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ /* * A wb_domain represents a domain that wb's (bdi_writeback's) belong to * and are measured against each other in. There always is one global * domain, global_wb_domain, that every wb in the system is a member of. * This allows measuring the relative bandwidth of each wb to distribute * dirtyable memory accordingly. */ struct wb_domain { spinlock_t lock; /* * Scale the writeback cache size proportional to the relative * writeout speed. * * We do this by keeping a floating proportion between BDIs, based * on page writeback completions [end_page_writeback()]. Those * devices that write out pages fastest will get the larger share, * while the slower will get a smaller share. * * We use page writeout completions because we are interested in * getting rid of dirty pages. Having them written out is the * primary goal. * * We introduce a concept of time, a period over which we measure * these events, because demand can/will vary over time. The length * of this period itself is measured in page writeback completions. */ struct fprop_global completions; struct timer_list period_timer; /* timer for aging of completions */ unsigned long period_time; /* * The dirtyable memory and dirty threshold could be suddenly * knocked down by a large amount (eg. on the startup of KVM in a * swapless system). This may throw the system into deep dirty * exceeded state and throttle heavy/light dirtiers alike. To * retain good responsiveness, maintain global_dirty_limit for * tracking slowly down to the knocked down dirty threshold. * * Both fields are protected by ->lock. */ unsigned long dirty_limit_tstamp; unsigned long dirty_limit; }; /** * wb_domain_size_changed - memory available to a wb_domain has changed * @dom: wb_domain of interest * * This function should be called when the amount of memory available to * @dom has changed. It resets @dom's dirty limit parameters to prevent * the past values which don't match the current configuration from skewing * dirty throttling. Without this, when memory size of a wb_domain is * greatly reduced, the dirty throttling logic may allow too many pages to * be dirtied leading to consecutive unnecessary OOMs and may get stuck in * that situation. */ static inline void wb_domain_size_changed(struct wb_domain *dom) { spin_lock(&dom->lock); dom->dirty_limit_tstamp = jiffies; dom->dirty_limit = 0; spin_unlock(&dom->lock); } /* * fs/fs-writeback.c */ struct bdi_writeback; void writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *, enum wb_reason reason); void writeback_inodes_sb_nr(struct super_block *, unsigned long nr, enum wb_reason reason); void try_to_writeback_inodes_sb(struct super_block *sb, enum wb_reason reason); void sync_inodes_sb(struct super_block *); void wakeup_flusher_threads(enum wb_reason reason); void wakeup_flusher_threads_bdi(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, enum wb_reason reason); void inode_wait_for_writeback(struct inode *inode); void inode_io_list_del(struct inode *inode); /* writeback.h requires fs.h; it, too, is not included from here. */ static inline void wait_on_inode(struct inode *inode) { wait_var_event(inode_state_wait_address(inode, __I_NEW), !(READ_ONCE(inode->i_state) & I_NEW)); } #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/bio.h> void __inode_attach_wb(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio); void wbc_detach_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc); void wbc_account_cgroup_owner(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct folio *folio, size_t bytes); int cgroup_writeback_by_id(u64 bdi_id, int memcg_id, enum wb_reason reason, struct wb_completion *done); void cgroup_writeback_umount(struct super_block *sb); bool cleanup_offline_cgwb(struct bdi_writeback *wb); /** * inode_attach_wb - associate an inode with its wb * @inode: inode of interest * @folio: folio being dirtied (may be NULL) * * If @inode doesn't have its wb, associate it with the wb matching the * memcg of @folio or, if @folio is NULL, %current. May be called w/ or w/o * @inode->i_lock. */ static inline void inode_attach_wb(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio) { if (!inode->i_wb) __inode_attach_wb(inode, folio); } /** * inode_detach_wb - disassociate an inode from its wb * @inode: inode of interest * * @inode is being freed. Detach from its wb. */ static inline void inode_detach_wb(struct inode *inode) { if (inode->i_wb) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(inode->i_state & I_CLEAR)); wb_put(inode->i_wb); inode->i_wb = NULL; } } void wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct inode *inode); /** * wbc_init_bio - writeback specific initializtion of bio * @wbc: writeback_control for the writeback in progress * @bio: bio to be initialized * * @bio is a part of the writeback in progress controlled by @wbc. Perform * writeback specific initialization. This is used to apply the cgroup * writeback context. Must be called after the bio has been associated with * a device. */ static inline void wbc_init_bio(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct bio *bio) { /* * pageout() path doesn't attach @wbc to the inode being written * out. This is intentional as we don't want the function to block * behind a slow cgroup. Ultimately, we want pageout() to kick off * regular writeback instead of writing things out itself. */ if (wbc->wb) bio_associate_blkg_from_css(bio, wbc->wb->blkcg_css); } #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ static inline void inode_attach_wb(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio) { } static inline void inode_detach_wb(struct inode *inode) { } static inline void wbc_attach_fdatawrite_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct inode *inode) { } static inline void wbc_detach_inode(struct writeback_control *wbc) { } static inline void wbc_init_bio(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct bio *bio) { } static inline void wbc_account_cgroup_owner(struct writeback_control *wbc, struct folio *folio, size_t bytes) { } static inline void cgroup_writeback_umount(struct super_block *sb) { } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ /* * mm/page-writeback.c */ /* consolidated parameters for balance_dirty_pages() and its subroutines */ struct dirty_throttle_control { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct wb_domain *dom; struct dirty_throttle_control *gdtc; /* only set in memcg dtc's */ #endif struct bdi_writeback *wb; struct fprop_local_percpu *wb_completions; unsigned long avail; /* dirtyable */ unsigned long dirty; /* file_dirty + write + nfs */ unsigned long thresh; /* dirty threshold */ unsigned long bg_thresh; /* dirty background threshold */ unsigned long limit; /* hard dirty limit */ unsigned long wb_dirty; /* per-wb counterparts */ unsigned long wb_thresh; unsigned long wb_bg_thresh; unsigned long pos_ratio; bool freerun; bool dirty_exceeded; }; void laptop_io_completion(struct backing_dev_info *info); void laptop_sync_completion(void); void laptop_mode_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t); bool node_dirty_ok(struct pglist_data *pgdat); int wb_domain_init(struct wb_domain *dom, gfp_t gfp); #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK void wb_domain_exit(struct wb_domain *dom); #endif extern struct wb_domain global_wb_domain; /* These are exported to sysctl. */ extern unsigned int dirty_writeback_interval; extern unsigned int dirty_expire_interval; extern int laptop_mode; void global_dirty_limits(unsigned long *pbackground, unsigned long *pdirty); unsigned long wb_calc_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long thresh); unsigned long cgwb_calc_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb); void wb_update_bandwidth(struct bdi_writeback *wb); /* Invoke balance dirty pages in async mode. */ #define BDP_ASYNC 0x0001 void balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(struct address_space *mapping); int balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_flags(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned int flags); bool wb_over_bg_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb); struct folio *writeback_iter(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc, struct folio *folio, int *error); typedef int (*writepage_t)(struct folio *folio, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *data); int write_cache_pages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc, writepage_t writepage, void *data); int do_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, struct writeback_control *wbc); void writeback_set_ratelimit(void); void tag_pages_for_writeback(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end); bool filemap_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio); bool folio_redirty_for_writepage(struct writeback_control *, struct folio *); bool redirty_page_for_writepage(struct writeback_control *, struct page *); void sb_mark_inode_writeback(struct inode *inode); void sb_clear_inode_writeback(struct inode *inode); #endif /* WRITEBACK_H */
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2991 2992 2993 2994 2995 2996 2997 2998 2999 3000 3001 3002 3003 3004 3005 3006 3007 3008 3009 3010 3011 3012 3013 3014 3015 3016 3017 3018 3019 3020 3021 3022 3023 3024 3025 3026 3027 3028 3029 3030 3031 3032 3033 3034 3035 3036 3037 3038 3039 3040 3041 3042 3043 3044 3045 3046 3047 3048 3049 3050 3051 3052 3053 3054 3055 3056 3057 3058 3059 3060 3061 3062 3063 3064 3065 3066 3067 3068 3069 3070 3071 3072 3073 3074 3075 3076 3077 3078 3079 3080 3081 3082 3083 3084 3085 3086 3087 3088 3089 3090 3091 3092 3093 3094 3095 3096 3097 3098 3099 3100 3101 3102 3103 3104 3105 3106 3107 3108 3109 3110 3111 3112 3113 3114 3115 3116 3117 3118 3119 3120 3121 3122 3123 3124 3125 3126 3127 3128 3129 3130 3131 3132 3133 3134 3135 3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 3147 3148 3149 3150 3151 3152 3153 3154 3155 3156 3157 3158 3159 3160 3161 3162 3163 3164 3165 3166 3167 3168 3169 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/fs/buffer.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 2002 Linus Torvalds */ /* * Start bdflush() with kernel_thread not syscall - Paul Gortmaker, 12/95 * * Removed a lot of unnecessary code and simplified things now that * the buffer cache isn't our primary cache - Andrew Tridgell 12/96 * * Speed up hash, lru, and free list operations. Use gfp() for allocating * hash table, use SLAB cache for buffer heads. SMP threading. -DaveM * * Added 32k buffer block sizes - these are required older ARM systems. - RMK * * async buffer flushing, 1999 Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/iomap.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/mpage.h> #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <trace/events/block.h> #include <linux/fscrypt.h> #include <linux/fsverity.h> #include <linux/sched/isolation.h> #include "internal.h" static int fsync_buffers_list(spinlock_t *lock, struct list_head *list); static void submit_bh_wbc(blk_opf_t opf, struct buffer_head *bh, enum rw_hint hint, struct writeback_control *wbc); #define BH_ENTRY(list) list_entry((list), struct buffer_head, b_assoc_buffers) inline void touch_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) { trace_block_touch_buffer(bh); folio_mark_accessed(bh->b_folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(touch_buffer); void __lock_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) { wait_on_bit_lock_io(&bh->b_state, BH_Lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__lock_buffer); void unlock_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) { clear_bit_unlock(BH_Lock, &bh->b_state); smp_mb__after_atomic(); wake_up_bit(&bh->b_state, BH_Lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_buffer); /* * Returns if the folio has dirty or writeback buffers. If all the buffers * are unlocked and clean then the folio_test_dirty information is stale. If * any of the buffers are locked, it is assumed they are locked for IO. */ void buffer_check_dirty_writeback(struct folio *folio, bool *dirty, bool *writeback) { struct buffer_head *head, *bh; *dirty = false; *writeback = false; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) return; if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) *writeback = true; bh = head; do { if (buffer_locked(bh)) *writeback = true; if (buffer_dirty(bh)) *dirty = true; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); } /* * Block until a buffer comes unlocked. This doesn't stop it * from becoming locked again - you have to lock it yourself * if you want to preserve its state. */ void __wait_on_buffer(struct buffer_head * bh) { wait_on_bit_io(&bh->b_state, BH_Lock, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__wait_on_buffer); static void buffer_io_error(struct buffer_head *bh, char *msg) { if (!test_bit(BH_Quiet, &bh->b_state)) printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "Buffer I/O error on dev %pg, logical block %llu%s\n", bh->b_bdev, (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, msg); } /* * End-of-IO handler helper function which does not touch the bh after * unlocking it. * Note: unlock_buffer() sort-of does touch the bh after unlocking it, but * a race there is benign: unlock_buffer() only use the bh's address for * hashing after unlocking the buffer, so it doesn't actually touch the bh * itself. */ static void __end_buffer_read_notouch(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { if (uptodate) { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else { /* This happens, due to failed read-ahead attempts. */ clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); } unlock_buffer(bh); } /* * Default synchronous end-of-IO handler.. Just mark it up-to-date and * unlock the buffer. */ void end_buffer_read_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { __end_buffer_read_notouch(bh, uptodate); put_bh(bh); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_buffer_read_sync); void end_buffer_write_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { if (uptodate) { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else { buffer_io_error(bh, ", lost sync page write"); mark_buffer_write_io_error(bh); clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); } unlock_buffer(bh); put_bh(bh); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(end_buffer_write_sync); static struct buffer_head * __find_get_block_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, bool atomic) { struct address_space *bd_mapping = bdev->bd_mapping; const int blkbits = bd_mapping->host->i_blkbits; struct buffer_head *ret = NULL; pgoff_t index; struct buffer_head *bh; struct buffer_head *head; struct folio *folio; int all_mapped = 1; static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(last_warned, HZ, 1); index = ((loff_t)block << blkbits) / PAGE_SIZE; folio = __filemap_get_folio(bd_mapping, index, FGP_ACCESSED, 0); if (IS_ERR(folio)) goto out; /* * Folio lock protects the buffers. Callers that cannot block * will fallback to serializing vs try_to_free_buffers() via * the i_private_lock. */ if (atomic) spin_lock(&bd_mapping->i_private_lock); else folio_lock(folio); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) goto out_unlock; /* * Upon a noref migration, the folio lock serializes here; * otherwise bail. */ if (test_bit_acquire(BH_Migrate, &head->b_state)) { WARN_ON(!atomic); goto out_unlock; } bh = head; do { if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) all_mapped = 0; else if (bh->b_blocknr == block) { ret = bh; get_bh(bh); goto out_unlock; } bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); /* we might be here because some of the buffers on this page are * not mapped. This is due to various races between * file io on the block device and getblk. It gets dealt with * elsewhere, don't buffer_error if we had some unmapped buffers */ ratelimit_set_flags(&last_warned, RATELIMIT_MSG_ON_RELEASE); if (all_mapped && __ratelimit(&last_warned)) { printk("__find_get_block_slow() failed. block=%llu, " "b_blocknr=%llu, b_state=0x%08lx, b_size=%zu, " "device %pg blocksize: %d\n", (unsigned long long)block, (unsigned long long)bh->b_blocknr, bh->b_state, bh->b_size, bdev, 1 << blkbits); } out_unlock: if (atomic) spin_unlock(&bd_mapping->i_private_lock); else folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); out: return ret; } static void end_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { unsigned long flags; struct buffer_head *first; struct buffer_head *tmp; struct folio *folio; int folio_uptodate = 1; BUG_ON(!buffer_async_read(bh)); folio = bh->b_folio; if (uptodate) { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else { clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); buffer_io_error(bh, ", async page read"); } /* * Be _very_ careful from here on. Bad things can happen if * two buffer heads end IO at almost the same time and both * decide that the page is now completely done. */ first = folio_buffers(folio); spin_lock_irqsave(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); clear_buffer_async_read(bh); unlock_buffer(bh); tmp = bh; do { if (!buffer_uptodate(tmp)) folio_uptodate = 0; if (buffer_async_read(tmp)) { BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(tmp)); goto still_busy; } tmp = tmp->b_this_page; } while (tmp != bh); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); folio_end_read(folio, folio_uptodate); return; still_busy: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); } struct postprocess_bh_ctx { struct work_struct work; struct buffer_head *bh; }; static void verify_bh(struct work_struct *work) { struct postprocess_bh_ctx *ctx = container_of(work, struct postprocess_bh_ctx, work); struct buffer_head *bh = ctx->bh; bool valid; valid = fsverity_verify_blocks(bh->b_folio, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh)); end_buffer_async_read(bh, valid); kfree(ctx); } static bool need_fsverity(struct buffer_head *bh) { struct folio *folio = bh->b_folio; struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; return fsverity_active(inode) && /* needed by ext4 */ folio->index < DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE); } static void decrypt_bh(struct work_struct *work) { struct postprocess_bh_ctx *ctx = container_of(work, struct postprocess_bh_ctx, work); struct buffer_head *bh = ctx->bh; int err; err = fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(bh->b_folio, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh)); if (err == 0 && need_fsverity(bh)) { /* * We use different work queues for decryption and for verity * because verity may require reading metadata pages that need * decryption, and we shouldn't recurse to the same workqueue. */ INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, verify_bh); fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(&ctx->work); return; } end_buffer_async_read(bh, err == 0); kfree(ctx); } /* * I/O completion handler for block_read_full_folio() - pages * which come unlocked at the end of I/O. */ static void end_buffer_async_read_io(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { struct inode *inode = bh->b_folio->mapping->host; bool decrypt = fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(inode); bool verify = need_fsverity(bh); /* Decrypt (with fscrypt) and/or verify (with fsverity) if needed. */ if (uptodate && (decrypt || verify)) { struct postprocess_bh_ctx *ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_ATOMIC); if (ctx) { ctx->bh = bh; if (decrypt) { INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, decrypt_bh); fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(&ctx->work); } else { INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, verify_bh); fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(&ctx->work); } return; } uptodate = 0; } end_buffer_async_read(bh, uptodate); } /* * Completion handler for block_write_full_folio() - folios which are unlocked * during I/O, and which have the writeback flag cleared upon I/O completion. */ static void end_buffer_async_write(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) { unsigned long flags; struct buffer_head *first; struct buffer_head *tmp; struct folio *folio; BUG_ON(!buffer_async_write(bh)); folio = bh->b_folio; if (uptodate) { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else { buffer_io_error(bh, ", lost async page write"); mark_buffer_write_io_error(bh); clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); } first = folio_buffers(folio); spin_lock_irqsave(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); clear_buffer_async_write(bh); unlock_buffer(bh); tmp = bh->b_this_page; while (tmp != bh) { if (buffer_async_write(tmp)) { BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(tmp)); goto still_busy; } tmp = tmp->b_this_page; } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); folio_end_writeback(folio); return; still_busy: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&first->b_uptodate_lock, flags); } /* * If a page's buffers are under async readin (end_buffer_async_read * completion) then there is a possibility that another thread of * control could lock one of the buffers after it has completed * but while some of the other buffers have not completed. This * locked buffer would confuse end_buffer_async_read() into not unlocking * the page. So the absence of BH_Async_Read tells end_buffer_async_read() * that this buffer is not under async I/O. * * The page comes unlocked when it has no locked buffer_async buffers * left. * * PageLocked prevents anyone starting new async I/O reads any of * the buffers. * * PageWriteback is used to prevent simultaneous writeout of the same * page. * * PageLocked prevents anyone from starting writeback of a page which is * under read I/O (PageWriteback is only ever set against a locked page). */ static void mark_buffer_async_read(struct buffer_head *bh) { bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_async_read_io; set_buffer_async_read(bh); } static void mark_buffer_async_write_endio(struct buffer_head *bh, bh_end_io_t *handler) { bh->b_end_io = handler; set_buffer_async_write(bh); } void mark_buffer_async_write(struct buffer_head *bh) { mark_buffer_async_write_endio(bh, end_buffer_async_write); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_buffer_async_write); /* * fs/buffer.c contains helper functions for buffer-backed address space's * fsync functions. A common requirement for buffer-based filesystems is * that certain data from the backing blockdev needs to be written out for * a successful fsync(). For example, ext2 indirect blocks need to be * written back and waited upon before fsync() returns. * * The functions mark_buffer_dirty_inode(), fsync_inode_buffers(), * inode_has_buffers() and invalidate_inode_buffers() are provided for the * management of a list of dependent buffers at ->i_mapping->i_private_list. * * Locking is a little subtle: try_to_free_buffers() will remove buffers * from their controlling inode's queue when they are being freed. But * try_to_free_buffers() will be operating against the *blockdev* mapping * at the time, not against the S_ISREG file which depends on those buffers. * So the locking for i_private_list is via the i_private_lock in the address_space * which backs the buffers. Which is different from the address_space * against which the buffers are listed. So for a particular address_space, * mapping->i_private_lock does *not* protect mapping->i_private_list! In fact, * mapping->i_private_list will always be protected by the backing blockdev's * ->i_private_lock. * * Which introduces a requirement: all buffers on an address_space's * ->i_private_list must be from the same address_space: the blockdev's. * * address_spaces which do not place buffers at ->i_private_list via these * utility functions are free to use i_private_lock and i_private_list for * whatever they want. The only requirement is that list_empty(i_private_list) * be true at clear_inode() time. * * FIXME: clear_inode should not call invalidate_inode_buffers(). The * filesystems should do that. invalidate_inode_buffers() should just go * BUG_ON(!list_empty). * * FIXME: mark_buffer_dirty_inode() is a data-plane operation. It should * take an address_space, not an inode. And it should be called * mark_buffer_dirty_fsync() to clearly define why those buffers are being * queued up. * * FIXME: mark_buffer_dirty_inode() doesn't need to add the buffer to the * list if it is already on a list. Because if the buffer is on a list, * it *must* already be on the right one. If not, the filesystem is being * silly. This will save a ton of locking. But first we have to ensure * that buffers are taken *off* the old inode's list when they are freed * (presumably in truncate). That requires careful auditing of all * filesystems (do it inside bforget()). It could also be done by bringing * b_inode back. */ /* * The buffer's backing address_space's i_private_lock must be held */ static void __remove_assoc_queue(struct buffer_head *bh) { list_del_init(&bh->b_assoc_buffers); WARN_ON(!bh->b_assoc_map); bh->b_assoc_map = NULL; } int inode_has_buffers(struct inode *inode) { return !list_empty(&inode->i_data.i_private_list); } /* * osync is designed to support O_SYNC io. It waits synchronously for * all already-submitted IO to complete, but does not queue any new * writes to the disk. * * To do O_SYNC writes, just queue the buffer writes with write_dirty_buffer * as you dirty the buffers, and then use osync_inode_buffers to wait for * completion. Any other dirty buffers which are not yet queued for * write will not be flushed to disk by the osync. */ static int osync_buffers_list(spinlock_t *lock, struct list_head *list) { struct buffer_head *bh; struct list_head *p; int err = 0; spin_lock(lock); repeat: list_for_each_prev(p, list) { bh = BH_ENTRY(p); if (buffer_locked(bh)) { get_bh(bh); spin_unlock(lock); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) err = -EIO; brelse(bh); spin_lock(lock); goto repeat; } } spin_unlock(lock); return err; } /** * sync_mapping_buffers - write out & wait upon a mapping's "associated" buffers * @mapping: the mapping which wants those buffers written * * Starts I/O against the buffers at mapping->i_private_list, and waits upon * that I/O. * * Basically, this is a convenience function for fsync(). * @mapping is a file or directory which needs those buffers to be written for * a successful fsync(). */ int sync_mapping_buffers(struct address_space *mapping) { struct address_space *buffer_mapping = mapping->i_private_data; if (buffer_mapping == NULL || list_empty(&mapping->i_private_list)) return 0; return fsync_buffers_list(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock, &mapping->i_private_list); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_mapping_buffers); /** * generic_buffers_fsync_noflush - generic buffer fsync implementation * for simple filesystems with no inode lock * * @file: file to synchronize * @start: start offset in bytes * @end: end offset in bytes (inclusive) * @datasync: only synchronize essential metadata if true * * This is a generic implementation of the fsync method for simple * filesystems which track all non-inode metadata in the buffers list * hanging off the address_space structure. */ int generic_buffers_fsync_noflush(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, bool datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; int err; int ret; err = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end); if (err) return err; ret = sync_mapping_buffers(inode->i_mapping); if (!(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_ALL)) goto out; if (datasync && !(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)) goto out; err = sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1); if (ret == 0) ret = err; out: /* check and advance again to catch errors after syncing out buffers */ err = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file); if (ret == 0) ret = err; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_buffers_fsync_noflush); /** * generic_buffers_fsync - generic buffer fsync implementation * for simple filesystems with no inode lock * * @file: file to synchronize * @start: start offset in bytes * @end: end offset in bytes (inclusive) * @datasync: only synchronize essential metadata if true * * This is a generic implementation of the fsync method for simple * filesystems which track all non-inode metadata in the buffers list * hanging off the address_space structure. This also makes sure that * a device cache flush operation is called at the end. */ int generic_buffers_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, bool datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; int ret; ret = generic_buffers_fsync_noflush(file, start, end, datasync); if (!ret) ret = blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_buffers_fsync); /* * Called when we've recently written block `bblock', and it is known that * `bblock' was for a buffer_boundary() buffer. This means that the block at * `bblock + 1' is probably a dirty indirect block. Hunt it down and, if it's * dirty, schedule it for IO. So that indirects merge nicely with their data. */ void write_boundary_block(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t bblock, unsigned blocksize) { struct buffer_head *bh; bh = __find_get_block_nonatomic(bdev, bblock + 1, blocksize); if (bh) { if (buffer_dirty(bh)) write_dirty_buffer(bh, 0); put_bh(bh); } } void mark_buffer_dirty_inode(struct buffer_head *bh, struct inode *inode) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; struct address_space *buffer_mapping = bh->b_folio->mapping; mark_buffer_dirty(bh); if (!mapping->i_private_data) { mapping->i_private_data = buffer_mapping; } else { BUG_ON(mapping->i_private_data != buffer_mapping); } if (!bh->b_assoc_map) { spin_lock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); list_move_tail(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, &mapping->i_private_list); bh->b_assoc_map = mapping; spin_unlock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_buffer_dirty_inode); /** * block_dirty_folio - Mark a folio as dirty. * @mapping: The address space containing this folio. * @folio: The folio to mark dirty. * * Filesystems which use buffer_heads can use this function as their * ->dirty_folio implementation. Some filesystems need to do a little * work before calling this function. Filesystems which do not use * buffer_heads should call filemap_dirty_folio() instead. * * If the folio has buffers, the uptodate buffers are set dirty, to * preserve dirty-state coherency between the folio and the buffers. * Buffers added to a dirty folio are created dirty. * * The buffers are dirtied before the folio is dirtied. There's a small * race window in which writeback may see the folio cleanness but not the * buffer dirtiness. That's fine. If this code were to set the folio * dirty before the buffers, writeback could clear the folio dirty flag, * see a bunch of clean buffers and we'd end up with dirty buffers/clean * folio on the dirty folio list. * * We use i_private_lock to lock against try_to_free_buffers() while * using the folio's buffer list. This also prevents clean buffers * being added to the folio after it was set dirty. * * Context: May only be called from process context. Does not sleep. * Caller must ensure that @folio cannot be truncated during this call, * typically by holding the folio lock or having a page in the folio * mapped and holding the page table lock. * * Return: True if the folio was dirtied; false if it was already dirtied. */ bool block_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { struct buffer_head *head; bool newly_dirty; spin_lock(&mapping->i_private_lock); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (head) { struct buffer_head *bh = head; do { set_buffer_dirty(bh); bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); } /* * Lock out page's memcg migration to keep PageDirty * synchronized with per-memcg dirty page counters. */ newly_dirty = !folio_test_set_dirty(folio); spin_unlock(&mapping->i_private_lock); if (newly_dirty) __folio_mark_dirty(folio, mapping, 1); if (newly_dirty) __mark_inode_dirty(mapping->host, I_DIRTY_PAGES); return newly_dirty; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_dirty_folio); /* * Write out and wait upon a list of buffers. * * We have conflicting pressures: we want to make sure that all * initially dirty buffers get waited on, but that any subsequently * dirtied buffers don't. After all, we don't want fsync to last * forever if somebody is actively writing to the file. * * Do this in two main stages: first we copy dirty buffers to a * temporary inode list, queueing the writes as we go. Then we clean * up, waiting for those writes to complete. * * During this second stage, any subsequent updates to the file may end * up refiling the buffer on the original inode's dirty list again, so * there is a chance we will end up with a buffer queued for write but * not yet completed on that list. So, as a final cleanup we go through * the osync code to catch these locked, dirty buffers without requeuing * any newly dirty buffers for write. */ static int fsync_buffers_list(spinlock_t *lock, struct list_head *list) { struct buffer_head *bh; struct address_space *mapping; int err = 0, err2; struct blk_plug plug; LIST_HEAD(tmp); blk_start_plug(&plug); spin_lock(lock); while (!list_empty(list)) { bh = BH_ENTRY(list->next); mapping = bh->b_assoc_map; __remove_assoc_queue(bh); /* Avoid race with mark_buffer_dirty_inode() which does * a lockless check and we rely on seeing the dirty bit */ smp_mb(); if (buffer_dirty(bh) || buffer_locked(bh)) { list_add(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, &tmp); bh->b_assoc_map = mapping; if (buffer_dirty(bh)) { get_bh(bh); spin_unlock(lock); /* * Ensure any pending I/O completes so that * write_dirty_buffer() actually writes the * current contents - it is a noop if I/O is * still in flight on potentially older * contents. */ write_dirty_buffer(bh, REQ_SYNC); /* * Kick off IO for the previous mapping. Note * that we will not run the very last mapping, * wait_on_buffer() will do that for us * through sync_buffer(). */ brelse(bh); spin_lock(lock); } } } spin_unlock(lock); blk_finish_plug(&plug); spin_lock(lock); while (!list_empty(&tmp)) { bh = BH_ENTRY(tmp.prev); get_bh(bh); mapping = bh->b_assoc_map; __remove_assoc_queue(bh); /* Avoid race with mark_buffer_dirty_inode() which does * a lockless check and we rely on seeing the dirty bit */ smp_mb(); if (buffer_dirty(bh)) { list_add(&bh->b_assoc_buffers, &mapping->i_private_list); bh->b_assoc_map = mapping; } spin_unlock(lock); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) err = -EIO; brelse(bh); spin_lock(lock); } spin_unlock(lock); err2 = osync_buffers_list(lock, list); if (err) return err; else return err2; } /* * Invalidate any and all dirty buffers on a given inode. We are * probably unmounting the fs, but that doesn't mean we have already * done a sync(). Just drop the buffers from the inode list. * * NOTE: we take the inode's blockdev's mapping's i_private_lock. Which * assumes that all the buffers are against the blockdev. */ void invalidate_inode_buffers(struct inode *inode) { if (inode_has_buffers(inode)) { struct address_space *mapping = &inode->i_data; struct list_head *list = &mapping->i_private_list; struct address_space *buffer_mapping = mapping->i_private_data; spin_lock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); while (!list_empty(list)) __remove_assoc_queue(BH_ENTRY(list->next)); spin_unlock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_inode_buffers); /* * Remove any clean buffers from the inode's buffer list. This is called * when we're trying to free the inode itself. Those buffers can pin it. * * Returns true if all buffers were removed. */ int remove_inode_buffers(struct inode *inode) { int ret = 1; if (inode_has_buffers(inode)) { struct address_space *mapping = &inode->i_data; struct list_head *list = &mapping->i_private_list; struct address_space *buffer_mapping = mapping->i_private_data; spin_lock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); while (!list_empty(list)) { struct buffer_head *bh = BH_ENTRY(list->next); if (buffer_dirty(bh)) { ret = 0; break; } __remove_assoc_queue(bh); } spin_unlock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); } return ret; } /* * Create the appropriate buffers when given a folio for data area and * the size of each buffer.. Use the bh->b_this_page linked list to * follow the buffers created. Return NULL if unable to create more * buffers. * * The retry flag is used to differentiate async IO (paging, swapping) * which may not fail from ordinary buffer allocations. */ struct buffer_head *folio_alloc_buffers(struct folio *folio, unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp) { struct buffer_head *bh, *head; long offset; struct mem_cgroup *memcg, *old_memcg; /* The folio lock pins the memcg */ memcg = folio_memcg(folio); old_memcg = set_active_memcg(memcg); head = NULL; offset = folio_size(folio); while ((offset -= size) >= 0) { bh = alloc_buffer_head(gfp); if (!bh) goto no_grow; bh->b_this_page = head; bh->b_blocknr = -1; head = bh; bh->b_size = size; /* Link the buffer to its folio */ folio_set_bh(bh, folio, offset); } out: set_active_memcg(old_memcg); return head; /* * In case anything failed, we just free everything we got. */ no_grow: if (head) { do { bh = head; head = head->b_this_page; free_buffer_head(bh); } while (head); } goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(folio_alloc_buffers); struct buffer_head *alloc_page_buffers(struct page *page, unsigned long size) { gfp_t gfp = GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ACCOUNT; return folio_alloc_buffers(page_folio(page), size, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(alloc_page_buffers); static inline void link_dev_buffers(struct folio *folio, struct buffer_head *head) { struct buffer_head *bh, *tail; bh = head; do { tail = bh; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh); tail->b_this_page = head; folio_attach_private(folio, head); } static sector_t blkdev_max_block(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned int size) { sector_t retval = ~((sector_t)0); loff_t sz = bdev_nr_bytes(bdev); if (sz) { unsigned int sizebits = blksize_bits(size); retval = (sz >> sizebits); } return retval; } /* * Initialise the state of a blockdev folio's buffers. */ static sector_t folio_init_buffers(struct folio *folio, struct block_device *bdev, unsigned size) { struct buffer_head *head = folio_buffers(folio); struct buffer_head *bh = head; bool uptodate = folio_test_uptodate(folio); sector_t block = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), size); sector_t end_block = blkdev_max_block(bdev, size); do { if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { bh->b_end_io = NULL; bh->b_private = NULL; bh->b_bdev = bdev; bh->b_blocknr = block; if (uptodate) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); if (block < end_block) set_buffer_mapped(bh); } block++; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); /* * Caller needs to validate requested block against end of device. */ return end_block; } /* * Create the page-cache folio that contains the requested block. * * This is used purely for blockdev mappings. * * Returns false if we have a failure which cannot be cured by retrying * without sleeping. Returns true if we succeeded, or the caller should retry. */ static bool grow_dev_folio(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, pgoff_t index, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { struct address_space *mapping = bdev->bd_mapping; struct folio *folio; struct buffer_head *bh; sector_t end_block = 0; folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT, gfp); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return false; bh = folio_buffers(folio); if (bh) { if (bh->b_size == size) { end_block = folio_init_buffers(folio, bdev, size); goto unlock; } /* * Retrying may succeed; for example the folio may finish * writeback, or buffers may be cleaned. This should not * happen very often; maybe we have old buffers attached to * this blockdev's page cache and we're trying to change * the block size? */ if (!try_to_free_buffers(folio)) { end_block = ~0ULL; goto unlock; } } bh = folio_alloc_buffers(folio, size, gfp | __GFP_ACCOUNT); if (!bh) goto unlock; /* * Link the folio to the buffers and initialise them. Take the * lock to be atomic wrt __find_get_block(), which does not * run under the folio lock. */ spin_lock(&mapping->i_private_lock); link_dev_buffers(folio, bh); end_block = folio_init_buffers(folio, bdev, size); spin_unlock(&mapping->i_private_lock); unlock: folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return block < end_block; } /* * Create buffers for the specified block device block's folio. If * that folio was dirty, the buffers are set dirty also. Returns false * if we've hit a permanent error. */ static bool grow_buffers(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { loff_t pos; /* * Check for a block which lies outside our maximum possible * pagecache index. */ if (check_mul_overflow(block, (sector_t)size, &pos) || pos > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) { printk(KERN_ERR "%s: requested out-of-range block %llu for device %pg\n", __func__, (unsigned long long)block, bdev); return false; } /* Create a folio with the proper size buffers */ return grow_dev_folio(bdev, block, pos / PAGE_SIZE, size, gfp); } static struct buffer_head * __getblk_slow(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { bool blocking = gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp); /* Size must be multiple of hard sectorsize */ if (unlikely(size & (bdev_logical_block_size(bdev)-1) || (size < 512 || size > PAGE_SIZE))) { printk(KERN_ERR "getblk(): invalid block size %d requested\n", size); printk(KERN_ERR "logical block size: %d\n", bdev_logical_block_size(bdev)); dump_stack(); return NULL; } for (;;) { struct buffer_head *bh; if (!grow_buffers(bdev, block, size, gfp)) return NULL; if (blocking) bh = __find_get_block_nonatomic(bdev, block, size); else bh = __find_get_block(bdev, block, size); if (bh) return bh; } } /* * The relationship between dirty buffers and dirty pages: * * Whenever a page has any dirty buffers, the page's dirty bit is set, and * the page is tagged dirty in the page cache. * * At all times, the dirtiness of the buffers represents the dirtiness of * subsections of the page. If the page has buffers, the page dirty bit is * merely a hint about the true dirty state. * * When a page is set dirty in its entirety, all its buffers are marked dirty * (if the page has buffers). * * When a buffer is marked dirty, its page is dirtied, but the page's other * buffers are not. * * Also. When blockdev buffers are explicitly read with bread(), they * individually become uptodate. But their backing page remains not * uptodate - even if all of its buffers are uptodate. A subsequent * block_read_full_folio() against that folio will discover all the uptodate * buffers, will set the folio uptodate and will perform no I/O. */ /** * mark_buffer_dirty - mark a buffer_head as needing writeout * @bh: the buffer_head to mark dirty * * mark_buffer_dirty() will set the dirty bit against the buffer, then set * its backing page dirty, then tag the page as dirty in the page cache * and then attach the address_space's inode to its superblock's dirty * inode list. * * mark_buffer_dirty() is atomic. It takes bh->b_folio->mapping->i_private_lock, * i_pages lock and mapping->host->i_lock. */ void mark_buffer_dirty(struct buffer_head *bh) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!buffer_uptodate(bh)); trace_block_dirty_buffer(bh); /* * Very *carefully* optimize the it-is-already-dirty case. * * Don't let the final "is it dirty" escape to before we * perhaps modified the buffer. */ if (buffer_dirty(bh)) { smp_mb(); if (buffer_dirty(bh)) return; } if (!test_set_buffer_dirty(bh)) { struct folio *folio = bh->b_folio; struct address_space *mapping = NULL; if (!folio_test_set_dirty(folio)) { mapping = folio->mapping; if (mapping) __folio_mark_dirty(folio, mapping, 0); } if (mapping) __mark_inode_dirty(mapping->host, I_DIRTY_PAGES); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_buffer_dirty); void mark_buffer_write_io_error(struct buffer_head *bh) { set_buffer_write_io_error(bh); /* FIXME: do we need to set this in both places? */ if (bh->b_folio && bh->b_folio->mapping) mapping_set_error(bh->b_folio->mapping, -EIO); if (bh->b_assoc_map) mapping_set_error(bh->b_assoc_map, -EIO); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(mark_buffer_write_io_error); /** * __brelse - Release a buffer. * @bh: The buffer to release. * * This variant of brelse() can be called if @bh is guaranteed to not be NULL. */ void __brelse(struct buffer_head *bh) { if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count)) { put_bh(bh); return; } WARN(1, KERN_ERR "VFS: brelse: Trying to free free buffer\n"); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__brelse); /** * __bforget - Discard any dirty data in a buffer. * @bh: The buffer to forget. * * This variant of bforget() can be called if @bh is guaranteed to not * be NULL. */ void __bforget(struct buffer_head *bh) { clear_buffer_dirty(bh); if (bh->b_assoc_map) { struct address_space *buffer_mapping = bh->b_folio->mapping; spin_lock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); list_del_init(&bh->b_assoc_buffers); bh->b_assoc_map = NULL; spin_unlock(&buffer_mapping->i_private_lock); } __brelse(bh); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bforget); static struct buffer_head *__bread_slow(struct buffer_head *bh) { lock_buffer(bh); if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); return bh; } else { get_bh(bh); bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ, bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) return bh; } brelse(bh); return NULL; } /* * Per-cpu buffer LRU implementation. To reduce the cost of __find_get_block(). * The bhs[] array is sorted - newest buffer is at bhs[0]. Buffers have their * refcount elevated by one when they're in an LRU. A buffer can only appear * once in a particular CPU's LRU. A single buffer can be present in multiple * CPU's LRUs at the same time. * * This is a transparent caching front-end to sb_bread(), sb_getblk() and * sb_find_get_block(). * * The LRUs themselves only need locking against invalidate_bh_lrus. We use * a local interrupt disable for that. */ #define BH_LRU_SIZE 16 struct bh_lru { struct buffer_head *bhs[BH_LRU_SIZE]; }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bh_lru, bh_lrus) = {{ NULL }}; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP #define bh_lru_lock() local_irq_disable() #define bh_lru_unlock() local_irq_enable() #else #define bh_lru_lock() preempt_disable() #define bh_lru_unlock() preempt_enable() #endif static inline void check_irqs_on(void) { #ifdef irqs_disabled BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()); #endif } /* * Install a buffer_head into this cpu's LRU. If not already in the LRU, it is * inserted at the front, and the buffer_head at the back if any is evicted. * Or, if already in the LRU it is moved to the front. */ static void bh_lru_install(struct buffer_head *bh) { struct buffer_head *evictee = bh; struct bh_lru *b; int i; check_irqs_on(); bh_lru_lock(); /* * the refcount of buffer_head in bh_lru prevents dropping the * attached page(i.e., try_to_free_buffers) so it could cause * failing page migration. * Skip putting upcoming bh into bh_lru until migration is done. */ if (lru_cache_disabled() || cpu_is_isolated(smp_processor_id())) { bh_lru_unlock(); return; } b = this_cpu_ptr(&bh_lrus); for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) { swap(evictee, b->bhs[i]); if (evictee == bh) { bh_lru_unlock(); return; } } get_bh(bh); bh_lru_unlock(); brelse(evictee); } /* * Look up the bh in this cpu's LRU. If it's there, move it to the head. */ static struct buffer_head * lookup_bh_lru(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size) { struct buffer_head *ret = NULL; unsigned int i; check_irqs_on(); bh_lru_lock(); if (cpu_is_isolated(smp_processor_id())) { bh_lru_unlock(); return NULL; } for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) { struct buffer_head *bh = __this_cpu_read(bh_lrus.bhs[i]); if (bh && bh->b_blocknr == block && bh->b_bdev == bdev && bh->b_size == size) { if (i) { while (i) { __this_cpu_write(bh_lrus.bhs[i], __this_cpu_read(bh_lrus.bhs[i - 1])); i--; } __this_cpu_write(bh_lrus.bhs[0], bh); } get_bh(bh); ret = bh; break; } } bh_lru_unlock(); return ret; } /* * Perform a pagecache lookup for the matching buffer. If it's there, refresh * it in the LRU and mark it as accessed. If it is not present then return * NULL. Atomic context callers may also return NULL if the buffer is being * migrated; similarly the page is not marked accessed either. */ static struct buffer_head * find_get_block_common(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size, bool atomic) { struct buffer_head *bh = lookup_bh_lru(bdev, block, size); if (bh == NULL) { /* __find_get_block_slow will mark the page accessed */ bh = __find_get_block_slow(bdev, block, atomic); if (bh) bh_lru_install(bh); } else touch_buffer(bh); return bh; } struct buffer_head * __find_get_block(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size) { return find_get_block_common(bdev, block, size, true); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__find_get_block); /* same as __find_get_block() but allows sleeping contexts */ struct buffer_head * __find_get_block_nonatomic(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size) { return find_get_block_common(bdev, block, size, false); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__find_get_block_nonatomic); /** * bdev_getblk - Get a buffer_head in a block device's buffer cache. * @bdev: The block device. * @block: The block number. * @size: The size of buffer_heads for this @bdev. * @gfp: The memory allocation flags to use. * * The returned buffer head has its reference count incremented, but is * not locked. The caller should call brelse() when it has finished * with the buffer. The buffer may not be uptodate. If needed, the * caller can bring it uptodate either by reading it or overwriting it. * * Return: The buffer head, or NULL if memory could not be allocated. */ struct buffer_head *bdev_getblk(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { struct buffer_head *bh; if (gfpflags_allow_blocking(gfp)) bh = __find_get_block_nonatomic(bdev, block, size); else bh = __find_get_block(bdev, block, size); might_alloc(gfp); if (bh) return bh; return __getblk_slow(bdev, block, size, gfp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_getblk); /* * Do async read-ahead on a buffer.. */ void __breadahead(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size) { struct buffer_head *bh = bdev_getblk(bdev, block, size, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_MOVABLE); if (likely(bh)) { bh_readahead(bh, REQ_RAHEAD); brelse(bh); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__breadahead); /** * __bread_gfp() - Read a block. * @bdev: The block device to read from. * @block: Block number in units of block size. * @size: The block size of this device in bytes. * @gfp: Not page allocation flags; see below. * * You are not expected to call this function. You should use one of * sb_bread(), sb_bread_unmovable() or __bread(). * * Read a specified block, and return the buffer head that refers to it. * If @gfp is 0, the memory will be allocated using the block device's * default GFP flags. If @gfp is __GFP_MOVABLE, the memory may be * allocated from a movable area. Do not pass in a complete set of * GFP flags. * * The returned buffer head has its refcount increased. The caller should * call brelse() when it has finished with the buffer. * * Context: May sleep waiting for I/O. * Return: NULL if the block was unreadable. */ struct buffer_head *__bread_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, unsigned size, gfp_t gfp) { struct buffer_head *bh; gfp |= mapping_gfp_constraint(bdev->bd_mapping, ~__GFP_FS); /* * Prefer looping in the allocator rather than here, at least that * code knows what it's doing. */ gfp |= __GFP_NOFAIL; bh = bdev_getblk(bdev, block, size, gfp); if (likely(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) bh = __bread_slow(bh); return bh; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bread_gfp); static void __invalidate_bh_lrus(struct bh_lru *b) { int i; for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) { brelse(b->bhs[i]); b->bhs[i] = NULL; } } /* * invalidate_bh_lrus() is called rarely - but not only at unmount. * This doesn't race because it runs in each cpu either in irq * or with preempt disabled. */ static void invalidate_bh_lru(void *arg) { struct bh_lru *b = &get_cpu_var(bh_lrus); __invalidate_bh_lrus(b); put_cpu_var(bh_lrus); } bool has_bh_in_lru(int cpu, void *dummy) { struct bh_lru *b = per_cpu_ptr(&bh_lrus, cpu); int i; for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) { if (b->bhs[i]) return true; } return false; } void invalidate_bh_lrus(void) { on_each_cpu_cond(has_bh_in_lru, invalidate_bh_lru, NULL, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_bh_lrus); /* * It's called from workqueue context so we need a bh_lru_lock to close * the race with preemption/irq. */ void invalidate_bh_lrus_cpu(void) { struct bh_lru *b; bh_lru_lock(); b = this_cpu_ptr(&bh_lrus); __invalidate_bh_lrus(b); bh_lru_unlock(); } void folio_set_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, struct folio *folio, unsigned long offset) { bh->b_folio = folio; BUG_ON(offset >= folio_size(folio)); if (folio_test_highmem(folio)) /* * This catches illegal uses and preserves the offset: */ bh->b_data = (char *)(0 + offset); else bh->b_data = folio_address(folio) + offset; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_set_bh); /* * Called when truncating a buffer on a page completely. */ /* Bits that are cleared during an invalidate */ #define BUFFER_FLAGS_DISCARD \ (1 << BH_Mapped | 1 << BH_New | 1 << BH_Req | \ 1 << BH_Delay | 1 << BH_Unwritten) static void discard_buffer(struct buffer_head * bh) { unsigned long b_state; lock_buffer(bh); clear_buffer_dirty(bh); bh->b_bdev = NULL; b_state = READ_ONCE(bh->b_state); do { } while (!try_cmpxchg_relaxed(&bh->b_state, &b_state, b_state & ~BUFFER_FLAGS_DISCARD)); unlock_buffer(bh); } /** * block_invalidate_folio - Invalidate part or all of a buffer-backed folio. * @folio: The folio which is affected. * @offset: start of the range to invalidate * @length: length of the range to invalidate * * block_invalidate_folio() is called when all or part of the folio has been * invalidated by a truncate operation. * * block_invalidate_folio() does not have to release all buffers, but it must * ensure that no dirty buffer is left outside @offset and that no I/O * is underway against any of the blocks which are outside the truncation * point. Because the caller is about to free (and possibly reuse) those * blocks on-disk. */ void block_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t length) { struct buffer_head *head, *bh, *next; size_t curr_off = 0; size_t stop = length + offset; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); /* * Check for overflow */ BUG_ON(stop > folio_size(folio) || stop < length); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) return; bh = head; do { size_t next_off = curr_off + bh->b_size; next = bh->b_this_page; /* * Are we still fully in range ? */ if (next_off > stop) goto out; /* * is this block fully invalidated? */ if (offset <= curr_off) discard_buffer(bh); curr_off = next_off; bh = next; } while (bh != head); /* * We release buffers only if the entire folio is being invalidated. * The get_block cached value has been unconditionally invalidated, * so real IO is not possible anymore. */ if (length == folio_size(folio)) filemap_release_folio(folio, 0); out: folio_clear_mappedtodisk(folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_invalidate_folio); /* * We attach and possibly dirty the buffers atomically wrt * block_dirty_folio() via i_private_lock. try_to_free_buffers * is already excluded via the folio lock. */ struct buffer_head *create_empty_buffers(struct folio *folio, unsigned long blocksize, unsigned long b_state) { struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *tail; gfp_t gfp = GFP_NOFS | __GFP_ACCOUNT | __GFP_NOFAIL; head = folio_alloc_buffers(folio, blocksize, gfp); bh = head; do { bh->b_state |= b_state; tail = bh; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh); tail->b_this_page = head; spin_lock(&folio->mapping->i_private_lock); if (folio_test_uptodate(folio) || folio_test_dirty(folio)) { bh = head; do { if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) set_buffer_dirty(bh); if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); } folio_attach_private(folio, head); spin_unlock(&folio->mapping->i_private_lock); return head; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(create_empty_buffers); /** * clean_bdev_aliases: clean a range of buffers in block device * @bdev: Block device to clean buffers in * @block: Start of a range of blocks to clean * @len: Number of blocks to clean * * We are taking a range of blocks for data and we don't want writeback of any * buffer-cache aliases starting from return from this function and until the * moment when something will explicitly mark the buffer dirty (hopefully that * will not happen until we will free that block ;-) We don't even need to mark * it not-uptodate - nobody can expect anything from a newly allocated buffer * anyway. We used to use unmap_buffer() for such invalidation, but that was * wrong. We definitely don't want to mark the alias unmapped, for example - it * would confuse anyone who might pick it with bread() afterwards... * * Also.. Note that bforget() doesn't lock the buffer. So there can be * writeout I/O going on against recently-freed buffers. We don't wait on that * I/O in bforget() - it's more efficient to wait on the I/O only if we really * need to. That happens here. */ void clean_bdev_aliases(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, sector_t len) { struct address_space *bd_mapping = bdev->bd_mapping; const int blkbits = bd_mapping->host->i_blkbits; struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t index = ((loff_t)block << blkbits) / PAGE_SIZE; pgoff_t end; int i, count; struct buffer_head *bh; struct buffer_head *head; end = ((loff_t)(block + len - 1) << blkbits) / PAGE_SIZE; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); while (filemap_get_folios(bd_mapping, &index, end, &fbatch)) { count = folio_batch_count(&fbatch); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; if (!folio_buffers(folio)) continue; /* * We use folio lock instead of bd_mapping->i_private_lock * to pin buffers here since we can afford to sleep and * it scales better than a global spinlock lock. */ folio_lock(folio); /* Recheck when the folio is locked which pins bhs */ head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) goto unlock_page; bh = head; do { if (!buffer_mapped(bh) || (bh->b_blocknr < block)) goto next; if (bh->b_blocknr >= block + len) break; clear_buffer_dirty(bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); clear_buffer_req(bh); next: bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); unlock_page: folio_unlock(folio); } folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); /* End of range already reached? */ if (index > end || !index) break; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(clean_bdev_aliases); static struct buffer_head *folio_create_buffers(struct folio *folio, struct inode *inode, unsigned int b_state) { struct buffer_head *bh; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); bh = folio_buffers(folio); if (!bh) bh = create_empty_buffers(folio, 1 << READ_ONCE(inode->i_blkbits), b_state); return bh; } /* * NOTE! All mapped/uptodate combinations are valid: * * Mapped Uptodate Meaning * * No No "unknown" - must do get_block() * No Yes "hole" - zero-filled * Yes No "allocated" - allocated on disk, not read in * Yes Yes "valid" - allocated and up-to-date in memory. * * "Dirty" is valid only with the last case (mapped+uptodate). */ /* * While block_write_full_folio is writing back the dirty buffers under * the page lock, whoever dirtied the buffers may decide to clean them * again at any time. We handle that by only looking at the buffer * state inside lock_buffer(). * * If block_write_full_folio() is called for regular writeback * (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) then it will redirty a page which has a * locked buffer. This only can happen if someone has written the buffer * directly, with submit_bh(). At the address_space level PageWriteback * prevents this contention from occurring. * * If block_write_full_folio() is called with wbc->sync_mode == * WB_SYNC_ALL, the writes are posted using REQ_SYNC; this * causes the writes to be flagged as synchronous writes. */ int __block_write_full_folio(struct inode *inode, struct folio *folio, get_block_t *get_block, struct writeback_control *wbc) { int err; sector_t block; sector_t last_block; struct buffer_head *bh, *head; size_t blocksize; int nr_underway = 0; blk_opf_t write_flags = wbc_to_write_flags(wbc); head = folio_create_buffers(folio, inode, (1 << BH_Dirty) | (1 << BH_Uptodate)); /* * Be very careful. We have no exclusion from block_dirty_folio * here, and the (potentially unmapped) buffers may become dirty at * any time. If a buffer becomes dirty here after we've inspected it * then we just miss that fact, and the folio stays dirty. * * Buffers outside i_size may be dirtied by block_dirty_folio; * handle that here by just cleaning them. */ bh = head; blocksize = bh->b_size; block = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), blocksize); last_block = div_u64(i_size_read(inode) - 1, blocksize); /* * Get all the dirty buffers mapped to disk addresses and * handle any aliases from the underlying blockdev's mapping. */ do { if (block > last_block) { /* * mapped buffers outside i_size will occur, because * this folio can be outside i_size when there is a * truncate in progress. */ /* * The buffer was zeroed by block_write_full_folio() */ clear_buffer_dirty(bh); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } else if ((!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_delay(bh)) && buffer_dirty(bh)) { WARN_ON(bh->b_size != blocksize); err = get_block(inode, block, bh, 1); if (err) goto recover; clear_buffer_delay(bh); if (buffer_new(bh)) { /* blockdev mappings never come here */ clear_buffer_new(bh); clean_bdev_bh_alias(bh); } } bh = bh->b_this_page; block++; } while (bh != head); do { if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) continue; /* * If it's a fully non-blocking write attempt and we cannot * lock the buffer then redirty the folio. Note that this can * potentially cause a busy-wait loop from writeback threads * and kswapd activity, but those code paths have their own * higher-level throttling. */ if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE) { lock_buffer(bh); } else if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) { folio_redirty_for_writepage(wbc, folio); continue; } if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) { mark_buffer_async_write_endio(bh, end_buffer_async_write); } else { unlock_buffer(bh); } } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); /* * The folio and its buffers are protected by the writeback flag, * so we can drop the bh refcounts early. */ BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio)); folio_start_writeback(folio); do { struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page; if (buffer_async_write(bh)) { submit_bh_wbc(REQ_OP_WRITE | write_flags, bh, inode->i_write_hint, wbc); nr_underway++; } bh = next; } while (bh != head); folio_unlock(folio); err = 0; done: if (nr_underway == 0) { /* * The folio was marked dirty, but the buffers were * clean. Someone wrote them back by hand with * write_dirty_buffer/submit_bh. A rare case. */ folio_end_writeback(folio); /* * The folio and buffer_heads can be released at any time from * here on. */ } return err; recover: /* * ENOSPC, or some other error. We may already have added some * blocks to the file, so we need to write these out to avoid * exposing stale data. * The folio is currently locked and not marked for writeback */ bh = head; /* Recovery: lock and submit the mapped buffers */ do { if (buffer_mapped(bh) && buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh)) { lock_buffer(bh); mark_buffer_async_write_endio(bh, end_buffer_async_write); } else { /* * The buffer may have been set dirty during * attachment to a dirty folio. */ clear_buffer_dirty(bh); } } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); BUG_ON(folio_test_writeback(folio)); mapping_set_error(folio->mapping, err); folio_start_writeback(folio); do { struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page; if (buffer_async_write(bh)) { clear_buffer_dirty(bh); submit_bh_wbc(REQ_OP_WRITE | write_flags, bh, inode->i_write_hint, wbc); nr_underway++; } bh = next; } while (bh != head); folio_unlock(folio); goto done; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__block_write_full_folio); /* * If a folio has any new buffers, zero them out here, and mark them uptodate * and dirty so they'll be written out (in order to prevent uninitialised * block data from leaking). And clear the new bit. */ void folio_zero_new_buffers(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to) { size_t block_start, block_end; struct buffer_head *head, *bh; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) return; bh = head; block_start = 0; do { block_end = block_start + bh->b_size; if (buffer_new(bh)) { if (block_end > from && block_start < to) { if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { size_t start, xend; start = max(from, block_start); xend = min(to, block_end); folio_zero_segment(folio, start, xend); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } clear_buffer_new(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); } } block_start = block_end; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(folio_zero_new_buffers); static int iomap_to_bh(struct inode *inode, sector_t block, struct buffer_head *bh, const struct iomap *iomap) { loff_t offset = (loff_t)block << inode->i_blkbits; bh->b_bdev = iomap->bdev; /* * Block points to offset in file we need to map, iomap contains * the offset at which the map starts. If the map ends before the * current block, then do not map the buffer and let the caller * handle it. */ if (offset >= iomap->offset + iomap->length) return -EIO; switch (iomap->type) { case IOMAP_HOLE: /* * If the buffer is not up to date or beyond the current EOF, * we need to mark it as new to ensure sub-block zeroing is * executed if necessary. */ if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) || (offset >= i_size_read(inode))) set_buffer_new(bh); return 0; case IOMAP_DELALLOC: if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) || (offset >= i_size_read(inode))) set_buffer_new(bh); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); set_buffer_mapped(bh); set_buffer_delay(bh); return 0; case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN: /* * For unwritten regions, we always need to ensure that regions * in the block we are not writing to are zeroed. Mark the * buffer as new to ensure this. */ set_buffer_new(bh); set_buffer_unwritten(bh); fallthrough; case IOMAP_MAPPED: if ((iomap->flags & IOMAP_F_NEW) || offset >= i_size_read(inode)) { /* * This can happen if truncating the block device races * with the check in the caller as i_size updates on * block devices aren't synchronized by i_rwsem for * block devices. */ if (S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) return -EIO; set_buffer_new(bh); } bh->b_blocknr = (iomap->addr + offset - iomap->offset) >> inode->i_blkbits; set_buffer_mapped(bh); return 0; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return -EIO; } } int __block_write_begin_int(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned len, get_block_t *get_block, const struct iomap *iomap) { size_t from = offset_in_folio(folio, pos); size_t to = from + len; struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; size_t block_start, block_end; sector_t block; int err = 0; size_t blocksize; struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *wait[2], **wait_bh=wait; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); BUG_ON(to > folio_size(folio)); BUG_ON(from > to); head = folio_create_buffers(folio, inode, 0); blocksize = head->b_size; block = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), blocksize); for (bh = head, block_start = 0; bh != head || !block_start; block++, block_start=block_end, bh = bh->b_this_page) { block_end = block_start + blocksize; if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) { if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); } continue; } if (buffer_new(bh)) clear_buffer_new(bh); if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { WARN_ON(bh->b_size != blocksize); if (get_block) err = get_block(inode, block, bh, 1); else err = iomap_to_bh(inode, block, bh, iomap); if (err) break; if (buffer_new(bh)) { clean_bdev_bh_alias(bh); if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { clear_buffer_new(bh); set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); continue; } if (block_end > to || block_start < from) folio_zero_segments(folio, to, block_end, block_start, from); continue; } } if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); continue; } if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh) && !buffer_unwritten(bh) && (block_start < from || block_end > to)) { bh_read_nowait(bh, 0); *wait_bh++=bh; } } /* * If we issued read requests - let them complete. */ while(wait_bh > wait) { wait_on_buffer(*--wait_bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(*wait_bh)) err = -EIO; } if (unlikely(err)) folio_zero_new_buffers(folio, from, to); return err; } int __block_write_begin(struct folio *folio, loff_t pos, unsigned len, get_block_t *get_block) { return __block_write_begin_int(folio, pos, len, get_block, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__block_write_begin); void block_commit_write(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t to) { size_t block_start, block_end; bool partial = false; unsigned blocksize; struct buffer_head *bh, *head; bh = head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!bh) return; blocksize = bh->b_size; block_start = 0; do { block_end = block_start + blocksize; if (block_end <= from || block_start >= to) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) partial = true; } else { set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); } if (buffer_new(bh)) clear_buffer_new(bh); block_start = block_end; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); /* * If this is a partial write which happened to make all buffers * uptodate then we can optimize away a bogus read_folio() for * the next read(). Here we 'discover' whether the folio went * uptodate as a result of this (potentially partial) write. */ if (!partial) folio_mark_uptodate(folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_commit_write); /* * block_write_begin takes care of the basic task of block allocation and * bringing partial write blocks uptodate first. * * The filesystem needs to handle block truncation upon failure. */ int block_write_begin(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct folio **foliop, get_block_t *get_block) { pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct folio *folio; int status; folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_WRITEBEGIN, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return PTR_ERR(folio); status = __block_write_begin_int(folio, pos, len, get_block, NULL); if (unlikely(status)) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); folio = NULL; } *foliop = folio; return status; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_write_begin); int block_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, struct folio *folio, void *fsdata) { size_t start = pos - folio_pos(folio); if (unlikely(copied < len)) { /* * The buffers that were written will now be uptodate, so * we don't have to worry about a read_folio reading them * and overwriting a partial write. However if we have * encountered a short write and only partially written * into a buffer, it will not be marked uptodate, so a * read_folio might come in and destroy our partial write. * * Do the simplest thing, and just treat any short write to a * non uptodate folio as a zero-length write, and force the * caller to redo the whole thing. */ if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) copied = 0; folio_zero_new_buffers(folio, start+copied, start+len); } flush_dcache_folio(folio); /* This could be a short (even 0-length) commit */ block_commit_write(folio, start, start + copied); return copied; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_write_end); int generic_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, struct folio *folio, void *fsdata) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; loff_t old_size = inode->i_size; bool i_size_changed = false; copied = block_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, folio, fsdata); /* * No need to use i_size_read() here, the i_size cannot change under us * because we hold i_rwsem. * * But it's important to update i_size while still holding folio lock: * page writeout could otherwise come in and zero beyond i_size. */ if (pos + copied > inode->i_size) { i_size_write(inode, pos + copied); i_size_changed = true; } folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); if (old_size < pos) pagecache_isize_extended(inode, old_size, pos); /* * Don't mark the inode dirty under page lock. First, it unnecessarily * makes the holding time of page lock longer. Second, it forces lock * ordering of page lock and transaction start for journaling * filesystems. */ if (i_size_changed) mark_inode_dirty(inode); return copied; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_write_end); /* * block_is_partially_uptodate checks whether buffers within a folio are * uptodate or not. * * Returns true if all buffers which correspond to the specified part * of the folio are uptodate. */ bool block_is_partially_uptodate(struct folio *folio, size_t from, size_t count) { unsigned block_start, block_end, blocksize; unsigned to; struct buffer_head *bh, *head; bool ret = true; head = folio_buffers(folio); if (!head) return false; blocksize = head->b_size; to = min_t(unsigned, folio_size(folio) - from, count); to = from + to; if (from < blocksize && to > folio_size(folio) - blocksize) return false; bh = head; block_start = 0; do { block_end = block_start + blocksize; if (block_end > from && block_start < to) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { ret = false; break; } if (block_end >= to) break; } block_start = block_end; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_is_partially_uptodate); /* * Generic "read_folio" function for block devices that have the normal * get_block functionality. This is most of the block device filesystems. * Reads the folio asynchronously --- the unlock_buffer() and * set/clear_buffer_uptodate() functions propagate buffer state into the * folio once IO has completed. */ int block_read_full_folio(struct folio *folio, get_block_t *get_block) { struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; sector_t iblock, lblock; struct buffer_head *bh, *head, *prev = NULL; size_t blocksize; int fully_mapped = 1; bool page_error = false; loff_t limit = i_size_read(inode); /* This is needed for ext4. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) && IS_VERITY(inode)) limit = inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes; head = folio_create_buffers(folio, inode, 0); blocksize = head->b_size; iblock = div_u64(folio_pos(folio), blocksize); lblock = div_u64(limit + blocksize - 1, blocksize); bh = head; do { if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) continue; if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { int err = 0; fully_mapped = 0; if (iblock < lblock) { WARN_ON(bh->b_size != blocksize); err = get_block(inode, iblock, bh, 0); if (err) page_error = true; } if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { folio_zero_range(folio, bh_offset(bh), blocksize); if (!err) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); continue; } /* * get_block() might have updated the buffer * synchronously */ if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) continue; } lock_buffer(bh); if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); continue; } mark_buffer_async_read(bh); if (prev) submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ, prev); prev = bh; } while (iblock++, (bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); if (fully_mapped) folio_set_mappedtodisk(folio); /* * All buffers are uptodate or get_block() returned an error * when trying to map them - we must finish the read because * end_buffer_async_read() will never be called on any buffer * in this folio. */ if (prev) submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ, prev); else folio_end_read(folio, !page_error); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_read_full_folio); /* utility function for filesystems that need to do work on expanding * truncates. Uses filesystem pagecache writes to allow the filesystem to * deal with the hole. */ int generic_cont_expand_simple(struct inode *inode, loff_t size) { struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping; const struct address_space_operations *aops = mapping->a_ops; struct folio *folio; void *fsdata = NULL; int err; err = inode_newsize_ok(inode, size); if (err) goto out; err = aops->write_begin(NULL, mapping, size, 0, &folio, &fsdata); if (err) goto out; err = aops->write_end(NULL, mapping, size, 0, 0, folio, fsdata); BUG_ON(err > 0); out: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_cont_expand_simple); static int cont_expand_zero(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, loff_t *bytes) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; const struct address_space_operations *aops = mapping->a_ops; unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize(inode); struct folio *folio; void *fsdata = NULL; pgoff_t index, curidx; loff_t curpos; unsigned zerofrom, offset, len; int err = 0; index = pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; offset = pos & ~PAGE_MASK; while (index > (curidx = (curpos = *bytes)>>PAGE_SHIFT)) { zerofrom = curpos & ~PAGE_MASK; if (zerofrom & (blocksize-1)) { *bytes |= (blocksize-1); (*bytes)++; } len = PAGE_SIZE - zerofrom; err = aops->write_begin(file, mapping, curpos, len, &folio, &fsdata); if (err) goto out; folio_zero_range(folio, offset_in_folio(folio, curpos), len); err = aops->write_end(file, mapping, curpos, len, len, folio, fsdata); if (err < 0) goto out; BUG_ON(err != len); err = 0; balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited(mapping); if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { err = -EINTR; goto out; } } /* page covers the boundary, find the boundary offset */ if (index == curidx) { zerofrom = curpos & ~PAGE_MASK; /* if we will expand the thing last block will be filled */ if (offset <= zerofrom) { goto out; } if (zerofrom & (blocksize-1)) { *bytes |= (blocksize-1); (*bytes)++; } len = offset - zerofrom; err = aops->write_begin(file, mapping, curpos, len, &folio, &fsdata); if (err) goto out; folio_zero_range(folio, offset_in_folio(folio, curpos), len); err = aops->write_end(file, mapping, curpos, len, len, folio, fsdata); if (err < 0) goto out; BUG_ON(err != len); err = 0; } out: return err; } /* * For moronic filesystems that do not allow holes in file. * We may have to extend the file. */ int cont_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping, loff_t pos, unsigned len, struct folio **foliop, void **fsdata, get_block_t *get_block, loff_t *bytes) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; unsigned int blocksize = i_blocksize(inode); unsigned int zerofrom; int err; err = cont_expand_zero(file, mapping, pos, bytes); if (err) return err; zerofrom = *bytes & ~PAGE_MASK; if (pos+len > *bytes && zerofrom & (blocksize-1)) { *bytes |= (blocksize-1); (*bytes)++; } return block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, foliop, get_block); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(cont_write_begin); /* * block_page_mkwrite() is not allowed to change the file size as it gets * called from a page fault handler when a page is first dirtied. Hence we must * be careful to check for EOF conditions here. We set the page up correctly * for a written page which means we get ENOSPC checking when writing into * holes and correct delalloc and unwritten extent mapping on filesystems that * support these features. * * We are not allowed to take the i_mutex here so we have to play games to * protect against truncate races as the page could now be beyond EOF. Because * truncate writes the inode size before removing pages, once we have the * page lock we can determine safely if the page is beyond EOF. If it is not * beyond EOF, then the page is guaranteed safe against truncation until we * unlock the page. * * Direct callers of this function should protect against filesystem freezing * using sb_start_pagefault() - sb_end_pagefault() functions. */ int block_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf, get_block_t get_block) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(vmf->page); struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); unsigned long end; loff_t size; int ret; folio_lock(folio); size = i_size_read(inode); if ((folio->mapping != inode->i_mapping) || (folio_pos(folio) >= size)) { /* We overload EFAULT to mean page got truncated */ ret = -EFAULT; goto out_unlock; } end = folio_size(folio); /* folio is wholly or partially inside EOF */ if (folio_pos(folio) + end > size) end = size - folio_pos(folio); ret = __block_write_begin_int(folio, 0, end, get_block, NULL); if (unlikely(ret)) goto out_unlock; block_commit_write(folio, 0, end); folio_mark_dirty(folio); folio_wait_stable(folio); return 0; out_unlock: folio_unlock(folio); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_page_mkwrite); int block_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from, get_block_t *get_block) { pgoff_t index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned blocksize; sector_t iblock; size_t offset, length, pos; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; struct folio *folio; struct buffer_head *bh; int err = 0; blocksize = i_blocksize(inode); length = from & (blocksize - 1); /* Block boundary? Nothing to do */ if (!length) return 0; length = blocksize - length; iblock = ((loff_t)index * PAGE_SIZE) >> inode->i_blkbits; folio = filemap_grab_folio(mapping, index); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return PTR_ERR(folio); bh = folio_buffers(folio); if (!bh) bh = create_empty_buffers(folio, blocksize, 0); /* Find the buffer that contains "offset" */ offset = offset_in_folio(folio, from); pos = blocksize; while (offset >= pos) { bh = bh->b_this_page; iblock++; pos += blocksize; } if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { WARN_ON(bh->b_size != blocksize); err = get_block(inode, iblock, bh, 0); if (err) goto unlock; /* unmapped? It's a hole - nothing to do */ if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) goto unlock; } /* Ok, it's mapped. Make sure it's up-to-date */ if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) set_buffer_uptodate(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh) && !buffer_delay(bh) && !buffer_unwritten(bh)) { err = bh_read(bh, 0); /* Uhhuh. Read error. Complain and punt. */ if (err < 0) goto unlock; } folio_zero_range(folio, offset, length); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); unlock: folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_truncate_page); /* * The generic write folio function for buffer-backed address_spaces */ int block_write_full_folio(struct folio *folio, struct writeback_control *wbc, void *get_block) { struct inode * const inode = folio->mapping->host; loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode); /* Is the folio fully inside i_size? */ if (folio_pos(folio) + folio_size(folio) <= i_size) return __block_write_full_folio(inode, folio, get_block, wbc); /* Is the folio fully outside i_size? (truncate in progress) */ if (folio_pos(folio) >= i_size) { folio_unlock(folio); return 0; /* don't care */ } /* * The folio straddles i_size. It must be zeroed out on each and every * writeback invocation because it may be mmapped. "A file is mapped * in multiples of the page size. For a file that is not a multiple of * the page size, the remaining memory is zeroed when mapped, and * writes to that region are not written out to the file." */ folio_zero_segment(folio, offset_in_folio(folio, i_size), folio_size(folio)); return __block_write_full_folio(inode, folio, get_block, wbc); } sector_t generic_block_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block, get_block_t *get_block) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; struct buffer_head tmp = { .b_size = i_blocksize(inode), }; get_block(inode, block, &tmp, 0); return tmp.b_blocknr; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_block_bmap); static void end_bio_bh_io_sync(struct bio *bio) { struct buffer_head *bh = bio->bi_private; if (unlikely(bio_flagged(bio, BIO_QUIET))) set_bit(BH_Quiet, &bh->b_state); bh->b_end_io(bh, !bio->bi_status); bio_put(bio); } static void submit_bh_wbc(blk_opf_t opf, struct buffer_head *bh, enum rw_hint write_hint, struct writeback_control *wbc) { const enum req_op op = opf & REQ_OP_MASK; struct bio *bio; BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh)); BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh)); BUG_ON(!bh->b_end_io); BUG_ON(buffer_delay(bh)); BUG_ON(buffer_unwritten(bh)); /* * Only clear out a write error when rewriting */ if (test_set_buffer_req(bh) && (op == REQ_OP_WRITE)) clear_buffer_write_io_error(bh); if (buffer_meta(bh)) opf |= REQ_META; if (buffer_prio(bh)) opf |= REQ_PRIO; bio = bio_alloc(bh->b_bdev, 1, opf, GFP_NOIO); fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(bio, bh, GFP_NOIO); bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = bh->b_blocknr * (bh->b_size >> 9); bio->bi_write_hint = write_hint; bio_add_folio_nofail(bio, bh->b_folio, bh->b_size, bh_offset(bh)); bio->bi_end_io = end_bio_bh_io_sync; bio->bi_private = bh; /* Take care of bh's that straddle the end of the device */ guard_bio_eod(bio); if (wbc) { wbc_init_bio(wbc, bio); wbc_account_cgroup_owner(wbc, bh->b_folio, bh->b_size); } submit_bio(bio); } void submit_bh(blk_opf_t opf, struct buffer_head *bh) { submit_bh_wbc(opf, bh, WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bh); void write_dirty_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags) { lock_buffer(bh); if (!test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); return; } bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync; get_bh(bh); submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | op_flags, bh); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(write_dirty_buffer); /* * For a data-integrity writeout, we need to wait upon any in-progress I/O * and then start new I/O and then wait upon it. The caller must have a ref on * the buffer_head. */ int __sync_dirty_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags) { WARN_ON(atomic_read(&bh->b_count) < 1); lock_buffer(bh); if (test_clear_buffer_dirty(bh)) { /* * The bh should be mapped, but it might not be if the * device was hot-removed. Not much we can do but fail the I/O. */ if (!buffer_mapped(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); return -EIO; } get_bh(bh); bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync; submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | op_flags, bh); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) return -EIO; } else { unlock_buffer(bh); } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sync_dirty_buffer); int sync_dirty_buffer(struct buffer_head *bh) { return __sync_dirty_buffer(bh, REQ_SYNC); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_dirty_buffer); static inline int buffer_busy(struct buffer_head *bh) { return atomic_read(&bh->b_count) | (bh->b_state & ((1 << BH_Dirty) | (1 << BH_Lock))); } static bool drop_buffers(struct folio *folio, struct buffer_head **buffers_to_free) { struct buffer_head *head = folio_buffers(folio); struct buffer_head *bh; bh = head; do { if (buffer_busy(bh)) goto failed; bh = bh->b_this_page; } while (bh != head); do { struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page; if (bh->b_assoc_map) __remove_assoc_queue(bh); bh = next; } while (bh != head); *buffers_to_free = head; folio_detach_private(folio); return true; failed: return false; } /** * try_to_free_buffers - Release buffers attached to this folio. * @folio: The folio. * * If any buffers are in use (dirty, under writeback, elevated refcount), * no buffers will be freed. * * If the folio is dirty but all the buffers are clean then we need to * be sure to mark the folio clean as well. This is because the folio * may be against a block device, and a later reattachment of buffers * to a dirty folio will set *all* buffers dirty. Which would corrupt * filesystem data on the same device. * * The same applies to regular filesystem folios: if all the buffers are * clean then we set the folio clean and proceed. To do that, we require * total exclusion from block_dirty_folio(). That is obtained with * i_private_lock. * * Exclusion against try_to_free_buffers may be obtained by either * locking the folio or by holding its mapping's i_private_lock. * * Context: Process context. @folio must be locked. Will not sleep. * Return: true if all buffers attached to this folio were freed. */ bool try_to_free_buffers(struct folio *folio) { struct address_space * const mapping = folio->mapping; struct buffer_head *buffers_to_free = NULL; bool ret = 0; BUG_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio)); if (folio_test_writeback(folio)) return false; if (mapping == NULL) { /* can this still happen? */ ret = drop_buffers(folio, &buffers_to_free); goto out; } spin_lock(&mapping->i_private_lock); ret = drop_buffers(folio, &buffers_to_free); /* * If the filesystem writes its buffers by hand (eg ext3) * then we can have clean buffers against a dirty folio. We * clean the folio here; otherwise the VM will never notice * that the filesystem did any IO at all. * * Also, during truncate, discard_buffer will have marked all * the folio's buffers clean. We discover that here and clean * the folio also. * * i_private_lock must be held over this entire operation in order * to synchronise against block_dirty_folio and prevent the * dirty bit from being lost. */ if (ret) folio_cancel_dirty(folio); spin_unlock(&mapping->i_private_lock); out: if (buffers_to_free) { struct buffer_head *bh = buffers_to_free; do { struct buffer_head *next = bh->b_this_page; free_buffer_head(bh); bh = next; } while (bh != buffers_to_free); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_to_free_buffers); /* * Buffer-head allocation */ static struct kmem_cache *bh_cachep __ro_after_init; /* * Once the number of bh's in the machine exceeds this level, we start * stripping them in writeback. */ static unsigned long max_buffer_heads __ro_after_init; int buffer_heads_over_limit; struct bh_accounting { int nr; /* Number of live bh's */ int ratelimit; /* Limit cacheline bouncing */ }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct bh_accounting, bh_accounting) = {0, 0}; static void recalc_bh_state(void) { int i; int tot = 0; if (__this_cpu_inc_return(bh_accounting.ratelimit) - 1 < 4096) return; __this_cpu_write(bh_accounting.ratelimit, 0); for_each_online_cpu(i) tot += per_cpu(bh_accounting, i).nr; buffer_heads_over_limit = (tot > max_buffer_heads); } struct buffer_head *alloc_buffer_head(gfp_t gfp_flags) { struct buffer_head *ret = kmem_cache_zalloc(bh_cachep, gfp_flags); if (ret) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ret->b_assoc_buffers); spin_lock_init(&ret->b_uptodate_lock); preempt_disable(); __this_cpu_inc(bh_accounting.nr); recalc_bh_state(); preempt_enable(); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_buffer_head); void free_buffer_head(struct buffer_head *bh) { BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bh->b_assoc_buffers)); kmem_cache_free(bh_cachep, bh); preempt_disable(); __this_cpu_dec(bh_accounting.nr); recalc_bh_state(); preempt_enable(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_buffer_head); static int buffer_exit_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu) { int i; struct bh_lru *b = &per_cpu(bh_lrus, cpu); for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) { brelse(b->bhs[i]); b->bhs[i] = NULL; } this_cpu_add(bh_accounting.nr, per_cpu(bh_accounting, cpu).nr); per_cpu(bh_accounting, cpu).nr = 0; return 0; } /** * bh_uptodate_or_lock - Test whether the buffer is uptodate * @bh: struct buffer_head * * Return true if the buffer is up-to-date and false, * with the buffer locked, if not. */ int bh_uptodate_or_lock(struct buffer_head *bh) { if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) { lock_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) return 0; unlock_buffer(bh); } return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bh_uptodate_or_lock); /** * __bh_read - Submit read for a locked buffer * @bh: struct buffer_head * @op_flags: appending REQ_OP_* flags besides REQ_OP_READ * @wait: wait until reading finish * * Returns zero on success or don't wait, and -EIO on error. */ int __bh_read(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bool wait) { int ret = 0; BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh)); get_bh(bh); bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh); if (wait) { wait_on_buffer(bh); if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) ret = -EIO; } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bh_read); /** * __bh_read_batch - Submit read for a batch of unlocked buffers * @nr: entry number of the buffer batch * @bhs: a batch of struct buffer_head * @op_flags: appending REQ_OP_* flags besides REQ_OP_READ * @force_lock: force to get a lock on the buffer if set, otherwise drops any * buffer that cannot lock. * * Returns zero on success or don't wait, and -EIO on error. */ void __bh_read_batch(int nr, struct buffer_head *bhs[], blk_opf_t op_flags, bool force_lock) { int i; for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { struct buffer_head *bh = bhs[i]; if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) continue; if (force_lock) lock_buffer(bh); else if (!trylock_buffer(bh)) continue; if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); continue; } bh->b_end_io = end_buffer_read_sync; get_bh(bh); submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bh_read_batch); void __init buffer_init(void) { unsigned long nrpages; int ret; bh_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(buffer_head, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_PANIC); /* * Limit the bh occupancy to 10% of ZONE_NORMAL */ nrpages = (nr_free_buffer_pages() * 10) / 100; max_buffer_heads = nrpages * (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct buffer_head)); ret = cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_FS_BUFF_DEAD, "fs/buffer:dead", NULL, buffer_exit_cpu_dead); WARN_ON(ret < 0); }
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9808 9809 9810 9811 9812 9813 9814 9815 9816 9817 9818 9819 9820 9821 9822 9823 9824 9825 9826 9827 9828 9829 9830 9831 9832 9833 9834 9835 9836 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ #ifndef __NET_CFG80211_H #define __NET_CFG80211_H /* * 802.11 device and configuration interface * * Copyright 2006-2010 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> * Copyright 2013-2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH * Copyright 2015-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH * Copyright (C) 2018-2025 Intel Corporation */ #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <uapi/linux/rfkill.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/nl80211.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/ieee80211.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/rfkill.h> #include <net/regulatory.h> /** * DOC: Introduction * * cfg80211 is the configuration API for 802.11 devices in Linux. It bridges * userspace and drivers, and offers some utility functionality associated * with 802.11. cfg80211 must, directly or indirectly via mac80211, be used * by all modern wireless drivers in Linux, so that they offer a consistent * API through nl80211. For backward compatibility, cfg80211 also offers * wireless extensions to userspace, but hides them from drivers completely. * * Additionally, cfg80211 contains code to help enforce regulatory spectrum * use restrictions. */ /** * DOC: Device registration * * In order for a driver to use cfg80211, it must register the hardware device * with cfg80211. This happens through a number of hardware capability structs * described below. * * The fundamental structure for each device is the 'wiphy', of which each * instance describes a physical wireless device connected to the system. Each * such wiphy can have zero, one, or many virtual interfaces associated with * it, which need to be identified as such by pointing the network interface's * @ieee80211_ptr pointer to a &struct wireless_dev which further describes * the wireless part of the interface. Normally this struct is embedded in the * network interface's private data area. Drivers can optionally allow creating * or destroying virtual interfaces on the fly, but without at least one or the * ability to create some the wireless device isn't useful. * * Each wiphy structure contains device capability information, and also has * a pointer to the various operations the driver offers. The definitions and * structures here describe these capabilities in detail. */ struct wiphy; /* * wireless hardware capability structures */ /** * enum ieee80211_channel_flags - channel flags * * Channel flags set by the regulatory control code. * * @IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED: This channel is disabled. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR: do not initiate radiation, this includes * sending probe requests or beaconing. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_PSD: Power spectral density (in dBm) is set for this * channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR: Radar detection is required on this channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40PLUS: extension channel above this channel * is not permitted. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40MINUS: extension channel below this channel * is not permitted. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_OFDM: OFDM is not allowed on this channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_80MHZ: If the driver supports 80 MHz on the band, * this flag indicates that an 80 MHz channel cannot use this * channel as the control or any of the secondary channels. * This may be due to the driver or due to regulatory bandwidth * restrictions. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_160MHZ: If the driver supports 160 MHz on the band, * this flag indicates that an 160 MHz channel cannot use this * channel as the control or any of the secondary channels. * This may be due to the driver or due to regulatory bandwidth * restrictions. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_INDOOR_ONLY: see %NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_INDOOR_ONLY * @IEEE80211_CHAN_IR_CONCURRENT: see %NL80211_FREQUENCY_ATTR_IR_CONCURRENT * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_20MHZ: 20 MHz bandwidth is not permitted * on this channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_10MHZ: 10 MHz bandwidth is not permitted * on this channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HE: HE operation is not permitted on this channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_1MHZ: 1 MHz bandwidth is permitted * on this channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_2MHZ: 2 MHz bandwidth is permitted * on this channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_4MHZ: 4 MHz bandwidth is permitted * on this channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_8MHZ: 8 MHz bandwidth is permitted * on this channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_16MHZ: 16 MHz bandwidth is permitted * on this channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_320MHZ: If the driver supports 320 MHz on the band, * this flag indicates that a 320 MHz channel cannot use this * channel as the control or any of the secondary channels. * This may be due to the driver or due to regulatory bandwidth * restrictions. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_EHT: EHT operation is not permitted on this channel. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_DFS_CONCURRENT: See %NL80211_RRF_DFS_CONCURRENT * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_6GHZ_VLP_CLIENT: Client connection with VLP AP * not permitted using this channel * @IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_6GHZ_AFC_CLIENT: Client connection with AFC AP * not permitted using this channel * @IEEE80211_CHAN_CAN_MONITOR: This channel can be used for monitor * mode even in the presence of other (regulatory) restrictions, * even if it is otherwise disabled. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLOW_6GHZ_VLP_AP: Allow using this channel for AP operation * with very low power (VLP), even if otherwise set to NO_IR. * @IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLOW_20MHZ_ACTIVITY: Allow activity on a 20 MHz channel, * even if otherwise set to NO_IR. */ enum ieee80211_channel_flags { IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED = BIT(0), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR = BIT(1), IEEE80211_CHAN_PSD = BIT(2), IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR = BIT(3), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40PLUS = BIT(4), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40MINUS = BIT(5), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_OFDM = BIT(6), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_80MHZ = BIT(7), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_160MHZ = BIT(8), IEEE80211_CHAN_INDOOR_ONLY = BIT(9), IEEE80211_CHAN_IR_CONCURRENT = BIT(10), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_20MHZ = BIT(11), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_10MHZ = BIT(12), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HE = BIT(13), IEEE80211_CHAN_1MHZ = BIT(14), IEEE80211_CHAN_2MHZ = BIT(15), IEEE80211_CHAN_4MHZ = BIT(16), IEEE80211_CHAN_8MHZ = BIT(17), IEEE80211_CHAN_16MHZ = BIT(18), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_320MHZ = BIT(19), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_EHT = BIT(20), IEEE80211_CHAN_DFS_CONCURRENT = BIT(21), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_6GHZ_VLP_CLIENT = BIT(22), IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_6GHZ_AFC_CLIENT = BIT(23), IEEE80211_CHAN_CAN_MONITOR = BIT(24), IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLOW_6GHZ_VLP_AP = BIT(25), IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLOW_20MHZ_ACTIVITY = BIT(26), }; #define IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40 \ (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40PLUS | IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_HT40MINUS) #define IEEE80211_DFS_MIN_CAC_TIME_MS 60000 #define IEEE80211_DFS_MIN_NOP_TIME_MS (30 * 60 * 1000) /** * struct ieee80211_channel - channel definition * * This structure describes a single channel for use * with cfg80211. * * @center_freq: center frequency in MHz * @freq_offset: offset from @center_freq, in KHz * @hw_value: hardware-specific value for the channel * @flags: channel flags from &enum ieee80211_channel_flags. * @orig_flags: channel flags at registration time, used by regulatory * code to support devices with additional restrictions * @band: band this channel belongs to. * @max_antenna_gain: maximum antenna gain in dBi * @max_power: maximum transmission power (in dBm) * @max_reg_power: maximum regulatory transmission power (in dBm) * @beacon_found: helper to regulatory code to indicate when a beacon * has been found on this channel. Use regulatory_hint_found_beacon() * to enable this, this is useful only on 5 GHz band. * @orig_mag: internal use * @orig_mpwr: internal use * @dfs_state: current state of this channel. Only relevant if radar is required * on this channel. * @dfs_state_entered: timestamp (jiffies) when the dfs state was entered. * @dfs_cac_ms: DFS CAC time in milliseconds, this is valid for DFS channels. * @psd: power spectral density (in dBm) */ struct ieee80211_channel { enum nl80211_band band; u32 center_freq; u16 freq_offset; u16 hw_value; u32 flags; int max_antenna_gain; int max_power; int max_reg_power; bool beacon_found; u32 orig_flags; int orig_mag, orig_mpwr; enum nl80211_dfs_state dfs_state; unsigned long dfs_state_entered; unsigned int dfs_cac_ms; s8 psd; }; /** * enum ieee80211_rate_flags - rate flags * * Hardware/specification flags for rates. These are structured * in a way that allows using the same bitrate structure for * different bands/PHY modes. * * @IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE: Hardware can send with short * preamble on this bitrate; only relevant in 2.4GHz band and * with CCK rates. * @IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A: This bitrate is a mandatory rate * when used with 802.11a (on the 5 GHz band); filled by the * core code when registering the wiphy. * @IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B: This bitrate is a mandatory rate * when used with 802.11b (on the 2.4 GHz band); filled by the * core code when registering the wiphy. * @IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G: This bitrate is a mandatory rate * when used with 802.11g (on the 2.4 GHz band); filled by the * core code when registering the wiphy. * @IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G: This is an ERP rate in 802.11g mode. * @IEEE80211_RATE_SUPPORTS_5MHZ: Rate can be used in 5 MHz mode * @IEEE80211_RATE_SUPPORTS_10MHZ: Rate can be used in 10 MHz mode */ enum ieee80211_rate_flags { IEEE80211_RATE_SHORT_PREAMBLE = BIT(0), IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_A = BIT(1), IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_B = BIT(2), IEEE80211_RATE_MANDATORY_G = BIT(3), IEEE80211_RATE_ERP_G = BIT(4), IEEE80211_RATE_SUPPORTS_5MHZ = BIT(5), IEEE80211_RATE_SUPPORTS_10MHZ = BIT(6), }; /** * enum ieee80211_bss_type - BSS type filter * * @IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ESS: Infrastructure BSS * @IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_PBSS: Personal BSS * @IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS: Independent BSS * @IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_MBSS: Mesh BSS * @IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ANY: Wildcard value for matching any BSS type */ enum ieee80211_bss_type { IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ESS, IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_PBSS, IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS, IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_MBSS, IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_ANY }; /** * enum ieee80211_privacy - BSS privacy filter * * @IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ON: privacy bit set * @IEEE80211_PRIVACY_OFF: privacy bit clear * @IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ANY: Wildcard value for matching any privacy setting */ enum ieee80211_privacy { IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ON, IEEE80211_PRIVACY_OFF, IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ANY }; #define IEEE80211_PRIVACY(x) \ ((x) ? IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ON : IEEE80211_PRIVACY_OFF) /** * struct ieee80211_rate - bitrate definition * * This structure describes a bitrate that an 802.11 PHY can * operate with. The two values @hw_value and @hw_value_short * are only for driver use when pointers to this structure are * passed around. * * @flags: rate-specific flags from &enum ieee80211_rate_flags * @bitrate: bitrate in units of 100 Kbps * @hw_value: driver/hardware value for this rate * @hw_value_short: driver/hardware value for this rate when * short preamble is used */ struct ieee80211_rate { u32 flags; u16 bitrate; u16 hw_value, hw_value_short; }; /** * struct ieee80211_he_obss_pd - AP settings for spatial reuse * * @enable: is the feature enabled. * @sr_ctrl: The SR Control field of SRP element. * @non_srg_max_offset: non-SRG maximum tx power offset * @min_offset: minimal tx power offset an associated station shall use * @max_offset: maximum tx power offset an associated station shall use * @bss_color_bitmap: bitmap that indicates the BSS color values used by * members of the SRG * @partial_bssid_bitmap: bitmap that indicates the partial BSSID values * used by members of the SRG */ struct ieee80211_he_obss_pd { bool enable; u8 sr_ctrl; u8 non_srg_max_offset; u8 min_offset; u8 max_offset; u8 bss_color_bitmap[8]; u8 partial_bssid_bitmap[8]; }; /** * struct cfg80211_he_bss_color - AP settings for BSS coloring * * @color: the current color. * @enabled: HE BSS color is used * @partial: define the AID equation. */ struct cfg80211_he_bss_color { u8 color; bool enabled; bool partial; }; /** * struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap - STA's HT capabilities * * This structure describes most essential parameters needed * to describe 802.11n HT capabilities for an STA. * * @ht_supported: is HT supported by the STA * @cap: HT capabilities map as described in 802.11n spec * @ampdu_factor: Maximum A-MPDU length factor * @ampdu_density: Minimum A-MPDU spacing * @mcs: Supported MCS rates */ struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap { u16 cap; /* use IEEE80211_HT_CAP_ */ bool ht_supported; u8 ampdu_factor; u8 ampdu_density; struct ieee80211_mcs_info mcs; }; /** * struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap - STA's VHT capabilities * * This structure describes most essential parameters needed * to describe 802.11ac VHT capabilities for an STA. * * @vht_supported: is VHT supported by the STA * @cap: VHT capabilities map as described in 802.11ac spec * @vht_mcs: Supported VHT MCS rates */ struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap { bool vht_supported; u32 cap; /* use IEEE80211_VHT_CAP_ */ struct ieee80211_vht_mcs_info vht_mcs; }; #define IEEE80211_HE_PPE_THRES_MAX_LEN 25 /** * struct ieee80211_sta_he_cap - STA's HE capabilities * * This structure describes most essential parameters needed * to describe 802.11ax HE capabilities for a STA. * * @has_he: true iff HE data is valid. * @he_cap_elem: Fixed portion of the HE capabilities element. * @he_mcs_nss_supp: The supported NSS/MCS combinations. * @ppe_thres: Holds the PPE Thresholds data. */ struct ieee80211_sta_he_cap { bool has_he; struct ieee80211_he_cap_elem he_cap_elem; struct ieee80211_he_mcs_nss_supp he_mcs_nss_supp; u8 ppe_thres[IEEE80211_HE_PPE_THRES_MAX_LEN]; }; /** * struct ieee80211_eht_mcs_nss_supp - EHT max supported NSS per MCS * * See P802.11be_D1.3 Table 9-401k - "Subfields of the Supported EHT-MCS * and NSS Set field" * * @only_20mhz: MCS/NSS support for 20 MHz-only STA. * @bw: MCS/NSS support for 80, 160 and 320 MHz * @bw._80: MCS/NSS support for BW <= 80 MHz * @bw._160: MCS/NSS support for BW = 160 MHz * @bw._320: MCS/NSS support for BW = 320 MHz */ struct ieee80211_eht_mcs_nss_supp { union { struct ieee80211_eht_mcs_nss_supp_20mhz_only only_20mhz; struct { struct ieee80211_eht_mcs_nss_supp_bw _80; struct ieee80211_eht_mcs_nss_supp_bw _160; struct ieee80211_eht_mcs_nss_supp_bw _320; } __packed bw; } __packed; } __packed; #define IEEE80211_EHT_PPE_THRES_MAX_LEN 32 /** * struct ieee80211_sta_eht_cap - STA's EHT capabilities * * This structure describes most essential parameters needed * to describe 802.11be EHT capabilities for a STA. * * @has_eht: true iff EHT data is valid. * @eht_cap_elem: Fixed portion of the eht capabilities element. * @eht_mcs_nss_supp: The supported NSS/MCS combinations. * @eht_ppe_thres: Holds the PPE Thresholds data. */ struct ieee80211_sta_eht_cap { bool has_eht; struct ieee80211_eht_cap_elem_fixed eht_cap_elem; struct ieee80211_eht_mcs_nss_supp eht_mcs_nss_supp; u8 eht_ppe_thres[IEEE80211_EHT_PPE_THRES_MAX_LEN]; }; /* sparse defines __CHECKER__; see Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst */ #ifdef __CHECKER__ /* * This is used to mark the sband->iftype_data pointer which is supposed * to be an array with special access semantics (per iftype), but a lot * of code got it wrong in the past, so with this marking sparse will be * noisy when the pointer is used directly. */ # define __iftd __attribute__((noderef, address_space(__iftype_data))) #else # define __iftd #endif /* __CHECKER__ */ /** * struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data - sband data per interface type * * This structure encapsulates sband data that is relevant for the * interface types defined in @types_mask. Each type in the * @types_mask must be unique across all instances of iftype_data. * * @types_mask: interface types mask * @he_cap: holds the HE capabilities * @he_6ghz_capa: HE 6 GHz capabilities, must be filled in for a * 6 GHz band channel (and 0 may be valid value). * @eht_cap: STA's EHT capabilities * @vendor_elems: vendor element(s) to advertise * @vendor_elems.data: vendor element(s) data * @vendor_elems.len: vendor element(s) length */ struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data { u16 types_mask; struct ieee80211_sta_he_cap he_cap; struct ieee80211_he_6ghz_capa he_6ghz_capa; struct ieee80211_sta_eht_cap eht_cap; struct { const u8 *data; unsigned int len; } vendor_elems; }; /** * enum ieee80211_edmg_bw_config - allowed channel bandwidth configurations * * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_4: 2.16GHz * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_5: 2.16GHz and 4.32GHz * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_6: 2.16GHz, 4.32GHz and 6.48GHz * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_7: 2.16GHz, 4.32GHz, 6.48GHz and 8.64GHz * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_8: 2.16GHz and 2.16GHz + 2.16GHz * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_9: 2.16GHz, 4.32GHz and 2.16GHz + 2.16GHz * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_10: 2.16GHz, 4.32GHz, 6.48GHz and 2.16GHz+2.16GHz * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_11: 2.16GHz, 4.32GHz, 6.48GHz, 8.64GHz and * 2.16GHz+2.16GHz * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_12: 2.16GHz, 2.16GHz + 2.16GHz and * 4.32GHz + 4.32GHz * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_13: 2.16GHz, 4.32GHz, 2.16GHz + 2.16GHz and * 4.32GHz + 4.32GHz * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_14: 2.16GHz, 4.32GHz, 6.48GHz, 2.16GHz + 2.16GHz * and 4.32GHz + 4.32GHz * @IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_15: 2.16GHz, 4.32GHz, 6.48GHz, 8.64GHz, * 2.16GHz + 2.16GHz and 4.32GHz + 4.32GHz */ enum ieee80211_edmg_bw_config { IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_4 = 4, IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_5 = 5, IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_6 = 6, IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_7 = 7, IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_8 = 8, IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_9 = 9, IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_10 = 10, IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_11 = 11, IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_12 = 12, IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_13 = 13, IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_14 = 14, IEEE80211_EDMG_BW_CONFIG_15 = 15, }; /** * struct ieee80211_edmg - EDMG configuration * * This structure describes most essential parameters needed * to describe 802.11ay EDMG configuration * * @channels: bitmap that indicates the 2.16 GHz channel(s) * that are allowed to be used for transmissions. * Bit 0 indicates channel 1, bit 1 indicates channel 2, etc. * Set to 0 indicate EDMG not supported. * @bw_config: Channel BW Configuration subfield encodes * the allowed channel bandwidth configurations */ struct ieee80211_edmg { u8 channels; enum ieee80211_edmg_bw_config bw_config; }; /** * struct ieee80211_sta_s1g_cap - STA's S1G capabilities * * This structure describes most essential parameters needed * to describe 802.11ah S1G capabilities for a STA. * * @s1g: is STA an S1G STA * @cap: S1G capabilities information * @nss_mcs: Supported NSS MCS set */ struct ieee80211_sta_s1g_cap { bool s1g; u8 cap[10]; /* use S1G_CAPAB_ */ u8 nss_mcs[5]; }; /** * struct ieee80211_supported_band - frequency band definition * * This structure describes a frequency band a wiphy * is able to operate in. * * @channels: Array of channels the hardware can operate with * in this band. * @band: the band this structure represents * @n_channels: Number of channels in @channels * @bitrates: Array of bitrates the hardware can operate with * in this band. Must be sorted to give a valid "supported * rates" IE, i.e. CCK rates first, then OFDM. * @n_bitrates: Number of bitrates in @bitrates * @ht_cap: HT capabilities in this band * @vht_cap: VHT capabilities in this band * @s1g_cap: S1G capabilities in this band * @edmg_cap: EDMG capabilities in this band * @s1g_cap: S1G capabilities in this band (S1B band only, of course) * @n_iftype_data: number of iftype data entries * @iftype_data: interface type data entries. Note that the bits in * @types_mask inside this structure cannot overlap (i.e. only * one occurrence of each type is allowed across all instances of * iftype_data). */ struct ieee80211_supported_band { struct ieee80211_channel *channels; struct ieee80211_rate *bitrates; enum nl80211_band band; int n_channels; int n_bitrates; struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap; struct ieee80211_sta_vht_cap vht_cap; struct ieee80211_sta_s1g_cap s1g_cap; struct ieee80211_edmg edmg_cap; u16 n_iftype_data; const struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data __iftd *iftype_data; }; /** * _ieee80211_set_sband_iftype_data - set sband iftype data array * @sband: the sband to initialize * @iftd: the iftype data array pointer * @n_iftd: the length of the iftype data array * * Set the sband iftype data array; use this where the length cannot * be derived from the ARRAY_SIZE() of the argument, but prefer * ieee80211_set_sband_iftype_data() where it can be used. */ static inline void _ieee80211_set_sband_iftype_data(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, const struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data *iftd, u16 n_iftd) { sband->iftype_data = (const void __iftd __force *)iftd; sband->n_iftype_data = n_iftd; } /** * ieee80211_set_sband_iftype_data - set sband iftype data array * @sband: the sband to initialize * @iftd: the iftype data array */ #define ieee80211_set_sband_iftype_data(sband, iftd) \ _ieee80211_set_sband_iftype_data(sband, iftd, ARRAY_SIZE(iftd)) /** * for_each_sband_iftype_data - iterate sband iftype data entries * @sband: the sband whose iftype_data array to iterate * @i: iterator counter * @iftd: iftype data pointer to set */ #define for_each_sband_iftype_data(sband, i, iftd) \ for (i = 0, iftd = (const void __force *)&(sband)->iftype_data[i]; \ i < (sband)->n_iftype_data; \ i++, iftd = (const void __force *)&(sband)->iftype_data[i]) /** * ieee80211_get_sband_iftype_data - return sband data for a given iftype * @sband: the sband to search for the STA on * @iftype: enum nl80211_iftype * * Return: pointer to struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data, or NULL is none found */ static inline const struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data * ieee80211_get_sband_iftype_data(const struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, u8 iftype) { const struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data *data; int i; if (WARN_ON(iftype >= NL80211_IFTYPE_MAX)) return NULL; if (iftype == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN) iftype = NL80211_IFTYPE_AP; for_each_sband_iftype_data(sband, i, data) { if (data->types_mask & BIT(iftype)) return data; } return NULL; } /** * ieee80211_get_he_iftype_cap - return HE capabilities for an sband's iftype * @sband: the sband to search for the iftype on * @iftype: enum nl80211_iftype * * Return: pointer to the struct ieee80211_sta_he_cap, or NULL is none found */ static inline const struct ieee80211_sta_he_cap * ieee80211_get_he_iftype_cap(const struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, u8 iftype) { const struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data *data = ieee80211_get_sband_iftype_data(sband, iftype); if (data && data->he_cap.has_he) return &data->he_cap; return NULL; } /** * ieee80211_get_he_6ghz_capa - return HE 6 GHz capabilities * @sband: the sband to search for the STA on * @iftype: the iftype to search for * * Return: the 6GHz capabilities */ static inline __le16 ieee80211_get_he_6ghz_capa(const struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, enum nl80211_iftype iftype) { const struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data *data = ieee80211_get_sband_iftype_data(sband, iftype); if (WARN_ON(!data || !data->he_cap.has_he)) return 0; return data->he_6ghz_capa.capa; } /** * ieee80211_get_eht_iftype_cap - return ETH capabilities for an sband's iftype * @sband: the sband to search for the iftype on * @iftype: enum nl80211_iftype * * Return: pointer to the struct ieee80211_sta_eht_cap, or NULL is none found */ static inline const struct ieee80211_sta_eht_cap * ieee80211_get_eht_iftype_cap(const struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, enum nl80211_iftype iftype) { const struct ieee80211_sband_iftype_data *data = ieee80211_get_sband_iftype_data(sband, iftype); if (data && data->eht_cap.has_eht) return &data->eht_cap; return NULL; } /** * wiphy_read_of_freq_limits - read frequency limits from device tree * * @wiphy: the wireless device to get extra limits for * * Some devices may have extra limitations specified in DT. This may be useful * for chipsets that normally support more bands but are limited due to board * design (e.g. by antennas or external power amplifier). * * This function reads info from DT and uses it to *modify* channels (disable * unavailable ones). It's usually a *bad* idea to use it in drivers with * shared channel data as DT limitations are device specific. You should make * sure to call it only if channels in wiphy are copied and can be modified * without affecting other devices. * * As this function access device node it has to be called after set_wiphy_dev. * It also modifies channels so they have to be set first. * If using this helper, call it before wiphy_register(). */ #ifdef CONFIG_OF void wiphy_read_of_freq_limits(struct wiphy *wiphy); #else /* CONFIG_OF */ static inline void wiphy_read_of_freq_limits(struct wiphy *wiphy) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_OF */ /* * Wireless hardware/device configuration structures and methods */ /** * DOC: Actions and configuration * * Each wireless device and each virtual interface offer a set of configuration * operations and other actions that are invoked by userspace. Each of these * actions is described in the operations structure, and the parameters these * operations use are described separately. * * Additionally, some operations are asynchronous and expect to get status * information via some functions that drivers need to call. * * Scanning and BSS list handling with its associated functionality is described * in a separate chapter. */ #define VHT_MUMIMO_GROUPS_DATA_LEN (WLAN_MEMBERSHIP_LEN +\ WLAN_USER_POSITION_LEN) /** * struct vif_params - describes virtual interface parameters * @flags: monitor interface flags, unchanged if 0, otherwise * %MONITOR_FLAG_CHANGED will be set * @use_4addr: use 4-address frames * @macaddr: address to use for this virtual interface. * If this parameter is set to zero address the driver may * determine the address as needed. * This feature is only fully supported by drivers that enable the * %NL80211_FEATURE_MAC_ON_CREATE flag. Others may support creating ** only p2p devices with specified MAC. * @vht_mumimo_groups: MU-MIMO groupID, used for monitoring MU-MIMO packets * belonging to that MU-MIMO groupID; %NULL if not changed * @vht_mumimo_follow_addr: MU-MIMO follow address, used for monitoring * MU-MIMO packets going to the specified station; %NULL if not changed */ struct vif_params { u32 flags; int use_4addr; u8 macaddr[ETH_ALEN]; const u8 *vht_mumimo_groups; const u8 *vht_mumimo_follow_addr; }; /** * struct key_params - key information * * Information about a key * * @key: key material * @key_len: length of key material * @cipher: cipher suite selector * @seq: sequence counter (IV/PN) for TKIP and CCMP keys, only used * with the get_key() callback, must be in little endian, * length given by @seq_len. * @seq_len: length of @seq. * @vlan_id: vlan_id for VLAN group key (if nonzero) * @mode: key install mode (RX_TX, NO_TX or SET_TX) */ struct key_params { const u8 *key; const u8 *seq; int key_len; int seq_len; u16 vlan_id; u32 cipher; enum nl80211_key_mode mode; }; /** * struct cfg80211_chan_def - channel definition * @chan: the (control) channel * @width: channel width * @center_freq1: center frequency of first segment * @center_freq2: center frequency of second segment * (only with 80+80 MHz) * @edmg: define the EDMG channels configuration. * If edmg is requested (i.e. the .channels member is non-zero), * chan will define the primary channel and all other * parameters are ignored. * @freq1_offset: offset from @center_freq1, in KHz * @punctured: mask of the punctured 20 MHz subchannels, with * bits turned on being disabled (punctured); numbered * from lower to higher frequency (like in the spec) */ struct cfg80211_chan_def { struct ieee80211_channel *chan; enum nl80211_chan_width width; u32 center_freq1; u32 center_freq2; struct ieee80211_edmg edmg; u16 freq1_offset; u16 punctured; }; /* * cfg80211_bitrate_mask - masks for bitrate control */ struct cfg80211_bitrate_mask { struct { u32 legacy; u8 ht_mcs[IEEE80211_HT_MCS_MASK_LEN]; u16 vht_mcs[NL80211_VHT_NSS_MAX]; u16 he_mcs[NL80211_HE_NSS_MAX]; enum nl80211_txrate_gi gi; enum nl80211_he_gi he_gi; enum nl80211_he_ltf he_ltf; } control[NUM_NL80211_BANDS]; }; /** * struct cfg80211_tid_cfg - TID specific configuration * @config_override: Flag to notify driver to reset TID configuration * of the peer. * @tids: bitmap of TIDs to modify * @mask: bitmap of attributes indicating which parameter changed, * similar to &nl80211_tid_config_supp. * @noack: noack configuration value for the TID * @retry_long: retry count value * @retry_short: retry count value * @ampdu: Enable/Disable MPDU aggregation * @rtscts: Enable/Disable RTS/CTS * @amsdu: Enable/Disable MSDU aggregation * @txrate_type: Tx bitrate mask type * @txrate_mask: Tx bitrate to be applied for the TID */ struct cfg80211_tid_cfg { bool config_override; u8 tids; u64 mask; enum nl80211_tid_config noack; u8 retry_long, retry_short; enum nl80211_tid_config ampdu; enum nl80211_tid_config rtscts; enum nl80211_tid_config amsdu; enum nl80211_tx_rate_setting txrate_type; struct cfg80211_bitrate_mask txrate_mask; }; /** * struct cfg80211_tid_config - TID configuration * @peer: Station's MAC address * @n_tid_conf: Number of TID specific configurations to be applied * @tid_conf: Configuration change info */ struct cfg80211_tid_config { const u8 *peer; u32 n_tid_conf; struct cfg80211_tid_cfg tid_conf[] __counted_by(n_tid_conf); }; /** * struct cfg80211_fils_aad - FILS AAD data * @macaddr: STA MAC address * @kek: FILS KEK * @kek_len: FILS KEK length * @snonce: STA Nonce * @anonce: AP Nonce */ struct cfg80211_fils_aad { const u8 *macaddr; const u8 *kek; u8 kek_len; const u8 *snonce; const u8 *anonce; }; /** * struct cfg80211_set_hw_timestamp - enable/disable HW timestamping * @macaddr: peer MAC address. NULL to enable/disable HW timestamping for all * addresses. * @enable: if set, enable HW timestamping for the specified MAC address. * Otherwise disable HW timestamping for the specified MAC address. */ struct cfg80211_set_hw_timestamp { const u8 *macaddr; bool enable; }; /** * cfg80211_get_chandef_type - return old channel type from chandef * @chandef: the channel definition * * Return: The old channel type (NOHT, HT20, HT40+/-) from a given * chandef, which must have a bandwidth allowing this conversion. */ static inline enum nl80211_channel_type cfg80211_get_chandef_type(const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef) { switch (chandef->width) { case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT: return NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT; case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20: return NL80211_CHAN_HT20; case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40: if (chandef->center_freq1 > chandef->chan->center_freq) return NL80211_CHAN_HT40PLUS; return NL80211_CHAN_HT40MINUS; default: WARN_ON(1); return NL80211_CHAN_NO_HT; } } /** * cfg80211_chandef_create - create channel definition using channel type * @chandef: the channel definition struct to fill * @channel: the control channel * @chantype: the channel type * * Given a channel type, create a channel definition. */ void cfg80211_chandef_create(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, struct ieee80211_channel *channel, enum nl80211_channel_type chantype); /** * cfg80211_chandef_identical - check if two channel definitions are identical * @chandef1: first channel definition * @chandef2: second channel definition * * Return: %true if the channels defined by the channel definitions are * identical, %false otherwise. */ static inline bool cfg80211_chandef_identical(const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef1, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef2) { return (chandef1->chan == chandef2->chan && chandef1->width == chandef2->width && chandef1->center_freq1 == chandef2->center_freq1 && chandef1->freq1_offset == chandef2->freq1_offset && chandef1->center_freq2 == chandef2->center_freq2 && chandef1->punctured == chandef2->punctured); } /** * cfg80211_chandef_is_edmg - check if chandef represents an EDMG channel * * @chandef: the channel definition * * Return: %true if EDMG defined, %false otherwise. */ static inline bool cfg80211_chandef_is_edmg(const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef) { return chandef->edmg.channels || chandef->edmg.bw_config; } /** * cfg80211_chandef_compatible - check if two channel definitions are compatible * @chandef1: first channel definition * @chandef2: second channel definition * * Return: %NULL if the given channel definitions are incompatible, * chandef1 or chandef2 otherwise. */ const struct cfg80211_chan_def * cfg80211_chandef_compatible(const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef1, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef2); /** * nl80211_chan_width_to_mhz - get the channel width in MHz * @chan_width: the channel width from &enum nl80211_chan_width * * Return: channel width in MHz if the chan_width from &enum nl80211_chan_width * is valid. -1 otherwise. */ int nl80211_chan_width_to_mhz(enum nl80211_chan_width chan_width); /** * cfg80211_chandef_get_width - return chandef width in MHz * @c: chandef to return bandwidth for * Return: channel width in MHz for the given chandef; note that it returns * 80 for 80+80 configurations */ static inline int cfg80211_chandef_get_width(const struct cfg80211_chan_def *c) { return nl80211_chan_width_to_mhz(c->width); } /** * cfg80211_chandef_valid - check if a channel definition is valid * @chandef: the channel definition to check * Return: %true if the channel definition is valid. %false otherwise. */ bool cfg80211_chandef_valid(const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); /** * cfg80211_chandef_usable - check if secondary channels can be used * @wiphy: the wiphy to validate against * @chandef: the channel definition to check * @prohibited_flags: the regulatory channel flags that must not be set * Return: %true if secondary channels are usable. %false otherwise. */ bool cfg80211_chandef_usable(struct wiphy *wiphy, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, u32 prohibited_flags); /** * cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required - checks if radar detection is required * @wiphy: the wiphy to validate against * @chandef: the channel definition to check * @iftype: the interface type as specified in &enum nl80211_iftype * Returns: * 1 if radar detection is required, 0 if it is not, < 0 on error */ int cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(struct wiphy *wiphy, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, enum nl80211_iftype iftype); /** * cfg80211_chandef_dfs_usable - checks if chandef is DFS usable and we * can/need start CAC on such channel * @wiphy: the wiphy to validate against * @chandef: the channel definition to check * * Return: true if all channels available and at least * one channel requires CAC (NL80211_DFS_USABLE) */ bool cfg80211_chandef_dfs_usable(struct wiphy *wiphy, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); /** * cfg80211_chandef_dfs_cac_time - get the DFS CAC time (in ms) for given * channel definition * @wiphy: the wiphy to validate against * @chandef: the channel definition to check * * Returns: DFS CAC time (in ms) which applies for this channel definition */ unsigned int cfg80211_chandef_dfs_cac_time(struct wiphy *wiphy, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); /** * cfg80211_chandef_primary - calculate primary 40/80/160 MHz freq * @chandef: chandef to calculate for * @primary_chan_width: primary channel width to calculate center for * @punctured: punctured sub-channel bitmap, will be recalculated * according to the new bandwidth, can be %NULL * * Returns: the primary 40/80/160 MHz channel center frequency, or -1 * for errors, updating the punctured bitmap */ int cfg80211_chandef_primary(const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, enum nl80211_chan_width primary_chan_width, u16 *punctured); /** * nl80211_send_chandef - sends the channel definition. * @msg: the msg to send channel definition * @chandef: the channel definition to check * * Returns: 0 if sent the channel definition to msg, < 0 on error **/ int nl80211_send_chandef(struct sk_buff *msg, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); /** * ieee80211_chandef_max_power - maximum transmission power for the chandef * * In some regulations, the transmit power may depend on the configured channel * bandwidth which may be defined as dBm/MHz. This function returns the actual * max_power for non-standard (20 MHz) channels. * * @chandef: channel definition for the channel * * Returns: maximum allowed transmission power in dBm for the chandef */ static inline int ieee80211_chandef_max_power(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef) { switch (chandef->width) { case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5: return min(chandef->chan->max_reg_power - 6, chandef->chan->max_power); case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10: return min(chandef->chan->max_reg_power - 3, chandef->chan->max_power); default: break; } return chandef->chan->max_power; } /** * cfg80211_any_usable_channels - check for usable channels * @wiphy: the wiphy to check for * @band_mask: which bands to check on * @prohibited_flags: which channels to not consider usable, * %IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED is always taken into account * * Return: %true if usable channels found, %false otherwise */ bool cfg80211_any_usable_channels(struct wiphy *wiphy, unsigned long band_mask, u32 prohibited_flags); /** * enum survey_info_flags - survey information flags * * @SURVEY_INFO_NOISE_DBM: noise (in dBm) was filled in * @SURVEY_INFO_IN_USE: channel is currently being used * @SURVEY_INFO_TIME: active time (in ms) was filled in * @SURVEY_INFO_TIME_BUSY: busy time was filled in * @SURVEY_INFO_TIME_EXT_BUSY: extension channel busy time was filled in * @SURVEY_INFO_TIME_RX: receive time was filled in * @SURVEY_INFO_TIME_TX: transmit time was filled in * @SURVEY_INFO_TIME_SCAN: scan time was filled in * @SURVEY_INFO_TIME_BSS_RX: local BSS receive time was filled in * * Used by the driver to indicate which info in &struct survey_info * it has filled in during the get_survey(). */ enum survey_info_flags { SURVEY_INFO_NOISE_DBM = BIT(0), SURVEY_INFO_IN_USE = BIT(1), SURVEY_INFO_TIME = BIT(2), SURVEY_INFO_TIME_BUSY = BIT(3), SURVEY_INFO_TIME_EXT_BUSY = BIT(4), SURVEY_INFO_TIME_RX = BIT(5), SURVEY_INFO_TIME_TX = BIT(6), SURVEY_INFO_TIME_SCAN = BIT(7), SURVEY_INFO_TIME_BSS_RX = BIT(8), }; /** * struct survey_info - channel survey response * * @channel: the channel this survey record reports, may be %NULL for a single * record to report global statistics * @filled: bitflag of flags from &enum survey_info_flags * @noise: channel noise in dBm. This and all following fields are * optional * @time: amount of time in ms the radio was turn on (on the channel) * @time_busy: amount of time the primary channel was sensed busy * @time_ext_busy: amount of time the extension channel was sensed busy * @time_rx: amount of time the radio spent receiving data * @time_tx: amount of time the radio spent transmitting data * @time_scan: amount of time the radio spent for scanning * @time_bss_rx: amount of time the radio spent receiving data on a local BSS * * Used by dump_survey() to report back per-channel survey information. * * This structure can later be expanded with things like * channel duty cycle etc. */ struct survey_info { struct ieee80211_channel *channel; u64 time; u64 time_busy; u64 time_ext_busy; u64 time_rx; u64 time_tx; u64 time_scan; u64 time_bss_rx; u32 filled; s8 noise; }; #define CFG80211_MAX_NUM_AKM_SUITES 10 /** * struct cfg80211_crypto_settings - Crypto settings * @wpa_versions: indicates which, if any, WPA versions are enabled * (from enum nl80211_wpa_versions) * @cipher_group: group key cipher suite (or 0 if unset) * @n_ciphers_pairwise: number of AP supported unicast ciphers * @ciphers_pairwise: unicast key cipher suites * @n_akm_suites: number of AKM suites * @akm_suites: AKM suites * @control_port: Whether user space controls IEEE 802.1X port, i.e., * sets/clears %NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED. If true, the driver is * required to assume that the port is unauthorized until authorized by * user space. Otherwise, port is marked authorized by default. * @control_port_ethertype: the control port protocol that should be * allowed through even on unauthorized ports * @control_port_no_encrypt: TRUE to prevent encryption of control port * protocol frames. * @control_port_over_nl80211: TRUE if userspace expects to exchange control * port frames over NL80211 instead of the network interface. * @control_port_no_preauth: disables pre-auth rx over the nl80211 control * port for mac80211 * @psk: PSK (for devices supporting 4-way-handshake offload) * @sae_pwd: password for SAE authentication (for devices supporting SAE * offload) * @sae_pwd_len: length of SAE password (for devices supporting SAE offload) * @sae_pwe: The mechanisms allowed for SAE PWE derivation: * * NL80211_SAE_PWE_UNSPECIFIED * Not-specified, used to indicate userspace did not specify any * preference. The driver should follow its internal policy in * such a scenario. * * NL80211_SAE_PWE_HUNT_AND_PECK * Allow hunting-and-pecking loop only * * NL80211_SAE_PWE_HASH_TO_ELEMENT * Allow hash-to-element only * * NL80211_SAE_PWE_BOTH * Allow either hunting-and-pecking loop or hash-to-element */ struct cfg80211_crypto_settings { u32 wpa_versions; u32 cipher_group; int n_ciphers_pairwise; u32 ciphers_pairwise[NL80211_MAX_NR_CIPHER_SUITES]; int n_akm_suites; u32 akm_suites[CFG80211_MAX_NUM_AKM_SUITES]; bool control_port; __be16 control_port_ethertype; bool control_port_no_encrypt; bool control_port_over_nl80211; bool control_port_no_preauth; const u8 *psk; const u8 *sae_pwd; u8 sae_pwd_len; enum nl80211_sae_pwe_mechanism sae_pwe; }; /** * struct cfg80211_mbssid_config - AP settings for multi bssid * * @tx_wdev: pointer to the transmitted interface in the MBSSID set * @tx_link_id: link ID of the transmitted profile in an MLD. * @index: index of this AP in the multi bssid group. * @ema: set to true if the beacons should be sent out in EMA mode. */ struct cfg80211_mbssid_config { struct wireless_dev *tx_wdev; u8 tx_link_id; u8 index; bool ema; }; /** * struct cfg80211_mbssid_elems - Multiple BSSID elements * * @cnt: Number of elements in array %elems. * * @elem: Array of multiple BSSID element(s) to be added into Beacon frames. * @elem.data: Data for multiple BSSID elements. * @elem.len: Length of data. */ struct cfg80211_mbssid_elems { u8 cnt; struct { const u8 *data; size_t len; } elem[] __counted_by(cnt); }; /** * struct cfg80211_rnr_elems - Reduced neighbor report (RNR) elements * * @cnt: Number of elements in array %elems. * * @elem: Array of RNR element(s) to be added into Beacon frames. * @elem.data: Data for RNR elements. * @elem.len: Length of data. */ struct cfg80211_rnr_elems { u8 cnt; struct { const u8 *data; size_t len; } elem[] __counted_by(cnt); }; /** * struct cfg80211_beacon_data - beacon data * @link_id: the link ID for the AP MLD link sending this beacon * @head: head portion of beacon (before TIM IE) * or %NULL if not changed * @tail: tail portion of beacon (after TIM IE) * or %NULL if not changed * @head_len: length of @head * @tail_len: length of @tail * @beacon_ies: extra information element(s) to add into Beacon frames or %NULL * @beacon_ies_len: length of beacon_ies in octets * @proberesp_ies: extra information element(s) to add into Probe Response * frames or %NULL * @proberesp_ies_len: length of proberesp_ies in octets * @assocresp_ies: extra information element(s) to add into (Re)Association * Response frames or %NULL * @assocresp_ies_len: length of assocresp_ies in octets * @probe_resp_len: length of probe response template (@probe_resp) * @probe_resp: probe response template (AP mode only) * @mbssid_ies: multiple BSSID elements * @rnr_ies: reduced neighbor report elements * @ftm_responder: enable FTM responder functionality; -1 for no change * (which also implies no change in LCI/civic location data) * @lci: Measurement Report element content, starting with Measurement Token * (measurement type 8) * @civicloc: Measurement Report element content, starting with Measurement * Token (measurement type 11) * @lci_len: LCI data length * @civicloc_len: Civic location data length * @he_bss_color: BSS Color settings * @he_bss_color_valid: indicates whether bss color * attribute is present in beacon data or not. */ struct cfg80211_beacon_data { unsigned int link_id; const u8 *head, *tail; const u8 *beacon_ies; const u8 *proberesp_ies; const u8 *assocresp_ies; const u8 *probe_resp; const u8 *lci; const u8 *civicloc; struct cfg80211_mbssid_elems *mbssid_ies; struct cfg80211_rnr_elems *rnr_ies; s8 ftm_responder; size_t head_len, tail_len; size_t beacon_ies_len; size_t proberesp_ies_len; size_t assocresp_ies_len; size_t probe_resp_len; size_t lci_len; size_t civicloc_len; struct cfg80211_he_bss_color he_bss_color; bool he_bss_color_valid; }; struct mac_address { u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; }; /** * struct cfg80211_acl_data - Access control list data * * @acl_policy: ACL policy to be applied on the station's * entry specified by mac_addr * @n_acl_entries: Number of MAC address entries passed * @mac_addrs: List of MAC addresses of stations to be used for ACL */ struct cfg80211_acl_data { enum nl80211_acl_policy acl_policy; int n_acl_entries; /* Keep it last */ struct mac_address mac_addrs[] __counted_by(n_acl_entries); }; /** * struct cfg80211_fils_discovery - FILS discovery parameters from * IEEE Std 802.11ai-2016, Annex C.3 MIB detail. * * @update: Set to true if the feature configuration should be updated. * @min_interval: Minimum packet interval in TUs (0 - 10000) * @max_interval: Maximum packet interval in TUs (0 - 10000) * @tmpl_len: Template length * @tmpl: Template data for FILS discovery frame including the action * frame headers. */ struct cfg80211_fils_discovery { bool update; u32 min_interval; u32 max_interval; size_t tmpl_len; const u8 *tmpl; }; /** * struct cfg80211_unsol_bcast_probe_resp - Unsolicited broadcast probe * response parameters in 6GHz. * * @update: Set to true if the feature configuration should be updated. * @interval: Packet interval in TUs. Maximum allowed is 20 TU, as mentioned * in IEEE P802.11ax/D6.0 26.17.2.3.2 - AP behavior for fast passive * scanning * @tmpl_len: Template length * @tmpl: Template data for probe response */ struct cfg80211_unsol_bcast_probe_resp { bool update; u32 interval; size_t tmpl_len; const u8 *tmpl; }; /** * struct cfg80211_ap_settings - AP configuration * * Used to configure an AP interface. * * @chandef: defines the channel to use * @beacon: beacon data * @beacon_interval: beacon interval * @dtim_period: DTIM period * @ssid: SSID to be used in the BSS (note: may be %NULL if not provided from * user space) * @ssid_len: length of @ssid * @hidden_ssid: whether to hide the SSID in Beacon/Probe Response frames * @crypto: crypto settings * @privacy: the BSS uses privacy * @auth_type: Authentication type (algorithm) * @inactivity_timeout: time in seconds to determine station's inactivity. * @p2p_ctwindow: P2P CT Window * @p2p_opp_ps: P2P opportunistic PS * @acl: ACL configuration used by the drivers which has support for * MAC address based access control * @pbss: If set, start as a PCP instead of AP. Relevant for DMG * networks. * @beacon_rate: bitrate to be used for beacons * @ht_cap: HT capabilities (or %NULL if HT isn't enabled) * @vht_cap: VHT capabilities (or %NULL if VHT isn't enabled) * @he_cap: HE capabilities (or %NULL if HE isn't enabled) * @eht_cap: EHT capabilities (or %NULL if EHT isn't enabled) * @eht_oper: EHT operation IE (or %NULL if EHT isn't enabled) * @ht_required: stations must support HT * @vht_required: stations must support VHT * @twt_responder: Enable Target Wait Time * @he_required: stations must support HE * @sae_h2e_required: stations must support direct H2E technique in SAE * @flags: flags, as defined in &enum nl80211_ap_settings_flags * @he_obss_pd: OBSS Packet Detection settings * @he_oper: HE operation IE (or %NULL if HE isn't enabled) * @fils_discovery: FILS discovery transmission parameters * @unsol_bcast_probe_resp: Unsolicited broadcast probe response parameters * @mbssid_config: AP settings for multiple bssid */ struct cfg80211_ap_settings { struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; struct cfg80211_beacon_data beacon; int beacon_interval, dtim_period; const u8 *ssid; size_t ssid_len; enum nl80211_hidden_ssid hidden_ssid; struct cfg80211_crypto_settings crypto; bool privacy; enum nl80211_auth_type auth_type; int inactivity_timeout; u8 p2p_ctwindow; bool p2p_opp_ps; const struct cfg80211_acl_data *acl; bool pbss; struct cfg80211_bitrate_mask beacon_rate; const struct ieee80211_ht_cap *ht_cap; const struct ieee80211_vht_cap *vht_cap; const struct ieee80211_he_cap_elem *he_cap; const struct ieee80211_he_operation *he_oper; const struct ieee80211_eht_cap_elem *eht_cap; const struct ieee80211_eht_operation *eht_oper; bool ht_required, vht_required, he_required, sae_h2e_required; bool twt_responder; u32 flags; struct ieee80211_he_obss_pd he_obss_pd; struct cfg80211_fils_discovery fils_discovery; struct cfg80211_unsol_bcast_probe_resp unsol_bcast_probe_resp; struct cfg80211_mbssid_config mbssid_config; }; /** * struct cfg80211_ap_update - AP configuration update * * Subset of &struct cfg80211_ap_settings, for updating a running AP. * * @beacon: beacon data * @fils_discovery: FILS discovery transmission parameters * @unsol_bcast_probe_resp: Unsolicited broadcast probe response parameters */ struct cfg80211_ap_update { struct cfg80211_beacon_data beacon; struct cfg80211_fils_discovery fils_discovery; struct cfg80211_unsol_bcast_probe_resp unsol_bcast_probe_resp; }; /** * struct cfg80211_csa_settings - channel switch settings * * Used for channel switch * * @chandef: defines the channel to use after the switch * @beacon_csa: beacon data while performing the switch * @counter_offsets_beacon: offsets of the counters within the beacon (tail) * @counter_offsets_presp: offsets of the counters within the probe response * @n_counter_offsets_beacon: number of csa counters the beacon (tail) * @n_counter_offsets_presp: number of csa counters in the probe response * @beacon_after: beacon data to be used on the new channel * @radar_required: whether radar detection is required on the new channel * @block_tx: whether transmissions should be blocked while changing * @count: number of beacons until switch * @link_id: defines the link on which channel switch is expected during * MLO. 0 in case of non-MLO. */ struct cfg80211_csa_settings { struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; struct cfg80211_beacon_data beacon_csa; const u16 *counter_offsets_beacon; const u16 *counter_offsets_presp; unsigned int n_counter_offsets_beacon; unsigned int n_counter_offsets_presp; struct cfg80211_beacon_data beacon_after; bool radar_required; bool block_tx; u8 count; u8 link_id; }; /** * struct cfg80211_color_change_settings - color change settings * * Used for bss color change * * @beacon_color_change: beacon data while performing the color countdown * @counter_offset_beacon: offsets of the counters within the beacon (tail) * @counter_offset_presp: offsets of the counters within the probe response * @beacon_next: beacon data to be used after the color change * @count: number of beacons until the color change * @color: the color used after the change * @link_id: defines the link on which color change is expected during MLO. * 0 in case of non-MLO. */ struct cfg80211_color_change_settings { struct cfg80211_beacon_data beacon_color_change; u16 counter_offset_beacon; u16 counter_offset_presp; struct cfg80211_beacon_data beacon_next; u8 count; u8 color; u8 link_id; }; /** * struct iface_combination_params - input parameters for interface combinations * * Used to pass interface combination parameters * * @radio_idx: wiphy radio index or -1 for global * @num_different_channels: the number of different channels we want * to use for verification * @radar_detect: a bitmap where each bit corresponds to a channel * width where radar detection is needed, as in the definition of * &struct ieee80211_iface_combination.@radar_detect_widths * @iftype_num: array with the number of interfaces of each interface * type. The index is the interface type as specified in &enum * nl80211_iftype. * @new_beacon_int: set this to the beacon interval of a new interface * that's not operating yet, if such is to be checked as part of * the verification */ struct iface_combination_params { int radio_idx; int num_different_channels; u8 radar_detect; int iftype_num[NUM_NL80211_IFTYPES]; u32 new_beacon_int; }; /** * enum station_parameters_apply_mask - station parameter values to apply * @STATION_PARAM_APPLY_UAPSD: apply new uAPSD parameters (uapsd_queues, max_sp) * @STATION_PARAM_APPLY_CAPABILITY: apply new capability * @STATION_PARAM_APPLY_PLINK_STATE: apply new plink state * * Not all station parameters have in-band "no change" signalling, * for those that don't these flags will are used. */ enum station_parameters_apply_mask { STATION_PARAM_APPLY_UAPSD = BIT(0), STATION_PARAM_APPLY_CAPABILITY = BIT(1), STATION_PARAM_APPLY_PLINK_STATE = BIT(2), }; /** * struct sta_txpwr - station txpower configuration * * Used to configure txpower for station. * * @power: tx power (in dBm) to be used for sending data traffic. If tx power * is not provided, the default per-interface tx power setting will be * overriding. Driver should be picking up the lowest tx power, either tx * power per-interface or per-station. * @type: In particular if TPC %type is NL80211_TX_POWER_LIMITED then tx power * will be less than or equal to specified from userspace, whereas if TPC * %type is NL80211_TX_POWER_AUTOMATIC then it indicates default tx power. * NL80211_TX_POWER_FIXED is not a valid configuration option for * per peer TPC. */ struct sta_txpwr { s16 power; enum nl80211_tx_power_setting type; }; /** * struct link_station_parameters - link station parameters * * Used to change and create a new link station. * * @mld_mac: MAC address of the station * @link_id: the link id (-1 for non-MLD station) * @link_mac: MAC address of the link * @supported_rates: supported rates in IEEE 802.11 format * (or NULL for no change) * @supported_rates_len: number of supported rates * @ht_capa: HT capabilities of station * @vht_capa: VHT capabilities of station * @opmode_notif: operating mode field from Operating Mode Notification * @opmode_notif_used: information if operating mode field is used * @he_capa: HE capabilities of station * @he_capa_len: the length of the HE capabilities * @txpwr: transmit power for an associated station * @txpwr_set: txpwr field is set * @he_6ghz_capa: HE 6 GHz Band capabilities of station * @eht_capa: EHT capabilities of station * @eht_capa_len: the length of the EHT capabilities */ struct link_station_parameters { const u8 *mld_mac; int link_id; const u8 *link_mac; const u8 *supported_rates; u8 supported_rates_len; const struct ieee80211_ht_cap *ht_capa; const struct ieee80211_vht_cap *vht_capa; u8 opmode_notif; bool opmode_notif_used; const struct ieee80211_he_cap_elem *he_capa; u8 he_capa_len; struct sta_txpwr txpwr; bool txpwr_set; const struct ieee80211_he_6ghz_capa *he_6ghz_capa; const struct ieee80211_eht_cap_elem *eht_capa; u8 eht_capa_len; }; /** * struct link_station_del_parameters - link station deletion parameters * * Used to delete a link station entry (or all stations). * * @mld_mac: MAC address of the station * @link_id: the link id */ struct link_station_del_parameters { const u8 *mld_mac; u32 link_id; }; /** * struct cfg80211_ttlm_params: TID to link mapping parameters * * Used for setting a TID to link mapping. * * @dlink: Downlink TID to link mapping, as defined in section 9.4.2.314 * (TID-To-Link Mapping element) in Draft P802.11be_D4.0. * @ulink: Uplink TID to link mapping, as defined in section 9.4.2.314 * (TID-To-Link Mapping element) in Draft P802.11be_D4.0. */ struct cfg80211_ttlm_params { u16 dlink[8]; u16 ulink[8]; }; /** * struct station_parameters - station parameters * * Used to change and create a new station. * * @vlan: vlan interface station should belong to * @sta_flags_mask: station flags that changed * (bitmask of BIT(%NL80211_STA_FLAG_...)) * @sta_flags_set: station flags values * (bitmask of BIT(%NL80211_STA_FLAG_...)) * @listen_interval: listen interval or -1 for no change * @aid: AID or zero for no change * @vlan_id: VLAN ID for station (if nonzero) * @peer_aid: mesh peer AID or zero for no change * @plink_action: plink action to take * @plink_state: set the peer link state for a station * @uapsd_queues: bitmap of queues configured for uapsd. same format * as the AC bitmap in the QoS info field * @max_sp: max Service Period. same format as the MAX_SP in the * QoS info field (but already shifted down) * @sta_modify_mask: bitmap indicating which parameters changed * (for those that don't have a natural "no change" value), * see &enum station_parameters_apply_mask * @local_pm: local link-specific mesh power save mode (no change when set * to unknown) * @capability: station capability * @ext_capab: extended capabilities of the station * @ext_capab_len: number of extended capabilities * @supported_channels: supported channels in IEEE 802.11 format * @supported_channels_len: number of supported channels * @supported_oper_classes: supported oper classes in IEEE 802.11 format * @supported_oper_classes_len: number of supported operating classes * @support_p2p_ps: information if station supports P2P PS mechanism * @airtime_weight: airtime scheduler weight for this station * @eml_cap_present: Specifies if EML capabilities field (@eml_cap) is * present/updated * @eml_cap: EML capabilities of this station * @link_sta_params: link related params. */ struct station_parameters { struct net_device *vlan; u32 sta_flags_mask, sta_flags_set; u32 sta_modify_mask; int listen_interval; u16 aid; u16 vlan_id; u16 peer_aid; u8 plink_action; u8 plink_state; u8 uapsd_queues; u8 max_sp; enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode local_pm; u16 capability; const u8 *ext_capab; u8 ext_capab_len; const u8 *supported_channels; u8 supported_channels_len; const u8 *supported_oper_classes; u8 supported_oper_classes_len; int support_p2p_ps; u16 airtime_weight; bool eml_cap_present; u16 eml_cap; struct link_station_parameters link_sta_params; }; /** * struct station_del_parameters - station deletion parameters * * Used to delete a station entry (or all stations). * * @mac: MAC address of the station to remove or NULL to remove all stations * @subtype: Management frame subtype to use for indicating removal * (10 = Disassociation, 12 = Deauthentication) * @reason_code: Reason code for the Disassociation/Deauthentication frame * @link_id: Link ID indicating a link that stations to be flushed must be * using; valid only for MLO, but can also be -1 for MLO to really * remove all stations. */ struct station_del_parameters { const u8 *mac; u8 subtype; u16 reason_code; int link_id; }; /** * enum cfg80211_station_type - the type of station being modified * @CFG80211_STA_AP_CLIENT: client of an AP interface * @CFG80211_STA_AP_CLIENT_UNASSOC: client of an AP interface that is still * unassociated (update properties for this type of client is permitted) * @CFG80211_STA_AP_MLME_CLIENT: client of an AP interface that has * the AP MLME in the device * @CFG80211_STA_AP_STA: AP station on managed interface * @CFG80211_STA_IBSS: IBSS station * @CFG80211_STA_TDLS_PEER_SETUP: TDLS peer on managed interface (dummy entry * while TDLS setup is in progress, it moves out of this state when * being marked authorized; use this only if TDLS with external setup is * supported/used) * @CFG80211_STA_TDLS_PEER_ACTIVE: TDLS peer on managed interface (active * entry that is operating, has been marked authorized by userspace) * @CFG80211_STA_MESH_PEER_KERNEL: peer on mesh interface (kernel managed) * @CFG80211_STA_MESH_PEER_USER: peer on mesh interface (user managed) */ enum cfg80211_station_type { CFG80211_STA_AP_CLIENT, CFG80211_STA_AP_CLIENT_UNASSOC, CFG80211_STA_AP_MLME_CLIENT, CFG80211_STA_AP_STA, CFG80211_STA_IBSS, CFG80211_STA_TDLS_PEER_SETUP, CFG80211_STA_TDLS_PEER_ACTIVE, CFG80211_STA_MESH_PEER_KERNEL, CFG80211_STA_MESH_PEER_USER, }; /** * cfg80211_check_station_change - validate parameter changes * @wiphy: the wiphy this operates on * @params: the new parameters for a station * @statype: the type of station being modified * * Utility function for the @change_station driver method. Call this function * with the appropriate station type looking up the station (and checking that * it exists). It will verify whether the station change is acceptable. * * Return: 0 if the change is acceptable, otherwise an error code. Note that * it may modify the parameters for backward compatibility reasons, so don't * use them before calling this. */ int cfg80211_check_station_change(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct station_parameters *params, enum cfg80211_station_type statype); /** * enum rate_info_flags - bitrate info flags * * Used by the driver to indicate the specific rate transmission * type for 802.11n transmissions. * * @RATE_INFO_FLAGS_MCS: mcs field filled with HT MCS * @RATE_INFO_FLAGS_VHT_MCS: mcs field filled with VHT MCS * @RATE_INFO_FLAGS_SHORT_GI: 400ns guard interval * @RATE_INFO_FLAGS_DMG: 60GHz MCS * @RATE_INFO_FLAGS_HE_MCS: HE MCS information * @RATE_INFO_FLAGS_EDMG: 60GHz MCS in EDMG mode * @RATE_INFO_FLAGS_EXTENDED_SC_DMG: 60GHz extended SC MCS * @RATE_INFO_FLAGS_EHT_MCS: EHT MCS information * @RATE_INFO_FLAGS_S1G_MCS: MCS field filled with S1G MCS */ enum rate_info_flags { RATE_INFO_FLAGS_MCS = BIT(0), RATE_INFO_FLAGS_VHT_MCS = BIT(1), RATE_INFO_FLAGS_SHORT_GI = BIT(2), RATE_INFO_FLAGS_DMG = BIT(3), RATE_INFO_FLAGS_HE_MCS = BIT(4), RATE_INFO_FLAGS_EDMG = BIT(5), RATE_INFO_FLAGS_EXTENDED_SC_DMG = BIT(6), RATE_INFO_FLAGS_EHT_MCS = BIT(7), RATE_INFO_FLAGS_S1G_MCS = BIT(8), }; /** * enum rate_info_bw - rate bandwidth information * * Used by the driver to indicate the rate bandwidth. * * @RATE_INFO_BW_5: 5 MHz bandwidth * @RATE_INFO_BW_10: 10 MHz bandwidth * @RATE_INFO_BW_20: 20 MHz bandwidth * @RATE_INFO_BW_40: 40 MHz bandwidth * @RATE_INFO_BW_80: 80 MHz bandwidth * @RATE_INFO_BW_160: 160 MHz bandwidth * @RATE_INFO_BW_HE_RU: bandwidth determined by HE RU allocation * @RATE_INFO_BW_320: 320 MHz bandwidth * @RATE_INFO_BW_EHT_RU: bandwidth determined by EHT RU allocation * @RATE_INFO_BW_1: 1 MHz bandwidth * @RATE_INFO_BW_2: 2 MHz bandwidth * @RATE_INFO_BW_4: 4 MHz bandwidth * @RATE_INFO_BW_8: 8 MHz bandwidth * @RATE_INFO_BW_16: 16 MHz bandwidth */ enum rate_info_bw { RATE_INFO_BW_20 = 0, RATE_INFO_BW_5, RATE_INFO_BW_10, RATE_INFO_BW_40, RATE_INFO_BW_80, RATE_INFO_BW_160, RATE_INFO_BW_HE_RU, RATE_INFO_BW_320, RATE_INFO_BW_EHT_RU, RATE_INFO_BW_1, RATE_INFO_BW_2, RATE_INFO_BW_4, RATE_INFO_BW_8, RATE_INFO_BW_16, }; /** * struct rate_info - bitrate information * * Information about a receiving or transmitting bitrate * * @flags: bitflag of flags from &enum rate_info_flags * @legacy: bitrate in 100kbit/s for 802.11abg * @mcs: mcs index if struct describes an HT/VHT/HE/EHT/S1G rate * @nss: number of streams (VHT & HE only) * @bw: bandwidth (from &enum rate_info_bw) * @he_gi: HE guard interval (from &enum nl80211_he_gi) * @he_dcm: HE DCM value * @he_ru_alloc: HE RU allocation (from &enum nl80211_he_ru_alloc, * only valid if bw is %RATE_INFO_BW_HE_RU) * @n_bonded_ch: In case of EDMG the number of bonded channels (1-4) * @eht_gi: EHT guard interval (from &enum nl80211_eht_gi) * @eht_ru_alloc: EHT RU allocation (from &enum nl80211_eht_ru_alloc, * only valid if bw is %RATE_INFO_BW_EHT_RU) */ struct rate_info { u16 flags; u16 legacy; u8 mcs; u8 nss; u8 bw; u8 he_gi; u8 he_dcm; u8 he_ru_alloc; u8 n_bonded_ch; u8 eht_gi; u8 eht_ru_alloc; }; /** * enum bss_param_flags - bitrate info flags * * Used by the driver to indicate the specific rate transmission * type for 802.11n transmissions. * * @BSS_PARAM_FLAGS_CTS_PROT: whether CTS protection is enabled * @BSS_PARAM_FLAGS_SHORT_PREAMBLE: whether short preamble is enabled * @BSS_PARAM_FLAGS_SHORT_SLOT_TIME: whether short slot time is enabled */ enum bss_param_flags { BSS_PARAM_FLAGS_CTS_PROT = BIT(0), BSS_PARAM_FLAGS_SHORT_PREAMBLE = BIT(1), BSS_PARAM_FLAGS_SHORT_SLOT_TIME = BIT(2), }; /** * struct sta_bss_parameters - BSS parameters for the attached station * * Information about the currently associated BSS * * @flags: bitflag of flags from &enum bss_param_flags * @dtim_period: DTIM period for the BSS * @beacon_interval: beacon interval */ struct sta_bss_parameters { u8 flags; u8 dtim_period; u16 beacon_interval; }; /** * struct cfg80211_txq_stats - TXQ statistics for this TID * @filled: bitmap of flags using the bits of &enum nl80211_txq_stats to * indicate the relevant values in this struct are filled * @backlog_bytes: total number of bytes currently backlogged * @backlog_packets: total number of packets currently backlogged * @flows: number of new flows seen * @drops: total number of packets dropped * @ecn_marks: total number of packets marked with ECN CE * @overlimit: number of drops due to queue space overflow * @overmemory: number of drops due to memory limit overflow * @collisions: number of hash collisions * @tx_bytes: total number of bytes dequeued * @tx_packets: total number of packets dequeued * @max_flows: maximum number of flows supported */ struct cfg80211_txq_stats { u32 filled; u32 backlog_bytes; u32 backlog_packets; u32 flows; u32 drops; u32 ecn_marks; u32 overlimit; u32 overmemory; u32 collisions; u32 tx_bytes; u32 tx_packets; u32 max_flows; }; /** * struct cfg80211_tid_stats - per-TID statistics * @filled: bitmap of flags using the bits of &enum nl80211_tid_stats to * indicate the relevant values in this struct are filled * @rx_msdu: number of received MSDUs * @tx_msdu: number of (attempted) transmitted MSDUs * @tx_msdu_retries: number of retries (not counting the first) for * transmitted MSDUs * @tx_msdu_failed: number of failed transmitted MSDUs * @txq_stats: TXQ statistics */ struct cfg80211_tid_stats { u32 filled; u64 rx_msdu; u64 tx_msdu; u64 tx_msdu_retries; u64 tx_msdu_failed; struct cfg80211_txq_stats txq_stats; }; #define IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS 4 /** * struct station_info - station information * * Station information filled by driver for get_station() and dump_station. * * @filled: bitflag of flags using the bits of &enum nl80211_sta_info to * indicate the relevant values in this struct for them * @connected_time: time(in secs) since a station is last connected * @inactive_time: time since last station activity (tx/rx) in milliseconds * @assoc_at: bootime (ns) of the last association * @rx_bytes: bytes (size of MPDUs) received from this station * @tx_bytes: bytes (size of MPDUs) transmitted to this station * @signal: The signal strength, type depends on the wiphy's signal_type. * For CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM, value is expressed in _dBm_. * @signal_avg: Average signal strength, type depends on the wiphy's signal_type. * For CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM, value is expressed in _dBm_. * @chains: bitmask for filled values in @chain_signal, @chain_signal_avg * @chain_signal: per-chain signal strength of last received packet in dBm * @chain_signal_avg: per-chain signal strength average in dBm * @txrate: current unicast bitrate from this station * @rxrate: current unicast bitrate to this station * @rx_packets: packets (MSDUs & MMPDUs) received from this station * @tx_packets: packets (MSDUs & MMPDUs) transmitted to this station * @tx_retries: cumulative retry counts (MPDUs) * @tx_failed: number of failed transmissions (MPDUs) (retries exceeded, no ACK) * @rx_dropped_misc: Dropped for un-specified reason. * @bss_param: current BSS parameters * @generation: generation number for nl80211 dumps. * This number should increase every time the list of stations * changes, i.e. when a station is added or removed, so that * userspace can tell whether it got a consistent snapshot. * @beacon_loss_count: Number of times beacon loss event has triggered. * @assoc_req_ies: IEs from (Re)Association Request. * This is used only when in AP mode with drivers that do not use * user space MLME/SME implementation. The information is provided for * the cfg80211_new_sta() calls to notify user space of the IEs. * @assoc_req_ies_len: Length of assoc_req_ies buffer in octets. * @sta_flags: station flags mask & values * @t_offset: Time offset of the station relative to this host. * @llid: mesh local link id * @plid: mesh peer link id * @plink_state: mesh peer link state * @connected_to_gate: true if mesh STA has a path to mesh gate * @connected_to_as: true if mesh STA has a path to authentication server * @airtime_link_metric: mesh airtime link metric. * @local_pm: local mesh STA power save mode * @peer_pm: peer mesh STA power save mode * @nonpeer_pm: non-peer mesh STA power save mode * @expected_throughput: expected throughput in kbps (including 802.11 headers) * towards this station. * @rx_beacon: number of beacons received from this peer * @rx_beacon_signal_avg: signal strength average (in dBm) for beacons received * from this peer * @rx_duration: aggregate PPDU duration(usecs) for all the frames from a peer * @tx_duration: aggregate PPDU duration(usecs) for all the frames to a peer * @airtime_weight: current airtime scheduling weight * @pertid: per-TID statistics, see &struct cfg80211_tid_stats, using the last * (IEEE80211_NUM_TIDS) index for MSDUs not encapsulated in QoS-MPDUs. * Note that this doesn't use the @filled bit, but is used if non-NULL. * @ack_signal: signal strength (in dBm) of the last ACK frame. * @avg_ack_signal: average rssi value of ack packet for the no of msdu's has * been sent. * @rx_mpdu_count: number of MPDUs received from this station * @fcs_err_count: number of packets (MPDUs) received from this station with * an FCS error. This counter should be incremented only when TA of the * received packet with an FCS error matches the peer MAC address. * @mlo_params_valid: Indicates @assoc_link_id and @mld_addr fields are filled * by driver. Drivers use this only in cfg80211_new_sta() calls when AP * MLD's MLME/SME is offload to driver. Drivers won't fill this * information in cfg80211_del_sta_sinfo(), get_station() and * dump_station() callbacks. * @assoc_link_id: Indicates MLO link ID of the AP, with which the station * completed (re)association. This information filled for both MLO * and non-MLO STA connections when the AP affiliated with an MLD. * @mld_addr: For MLO STA connection, filled with MLD address of the station. * For non-MLO STA connection, filled with all zeros. * @assoc_resp_ies: IEs from (Re)Association Response. * This is used only when in AP mode with drivers that do not use user * space MLME/SME implementation. The information is provided only for the * cfg80211_new_sta() calls to notify user space of the IEs. Drivers won't * fill this information in cfg80211_del_sta_sinfo(), get_station() and * dump_station() callbacks. User space needs this information to determine * the accepted and rejected affiliated links of the connected station. * @assoc_resp_ies_len: Length of @assoc_resp_ies buffer in octets. */ struct station_info { u64 filled; u32 connected_time; u32 inactive_time; u64 assoc_at; u64 rx_bytes; u64 tx_bytes; s8 signal; s8 signal_avg; u8 chains; s8 chain_signal[IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS]; s8 chain_signal_avg[IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS]; struct rate_info txrate; struct rate_info rxrate; u32 rx_packets; u32 tx_packets; u32 tx_retries; u32 tx_failed; u32 rx_dropped_misc; struct sta_bss_parameters bss_param; struct nl80211_sta_flag_update sta_flags; int generation; u32 beacon_loss_count; const u8 *assoc_req_ies; size_t assoc_req_ies_len; s64 t_offset; u16 llid; u16 plid; u8 plink_state; u8 connected_to_gate; u8 connected_to_as; u32 airtime_link_metric; enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode local_pm; enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode peer_pm; enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode nonpeer_pm; u32 expected_throughput; u16 airtime_weight; s8 ack_signal; s8 avg_ack_signal; struct cfg80211_tid_stats *pertid; u64 tx_duration; u64 rx_duration; u64 rx_beacon; u8 rx_beacon_signal_avg; u32 rx_mpdu_count; u32 fcs_err_count; bool mlo_params_valid; u8 assoc_link_id; u8 mld_addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); const u8 *assoc_resp_ies; size_t assoc_resp_ies_len; }; /** * struct cfg80211_sar_sub_specs - sub specs limit * @power: power limitation in 0.25dbm * @freq_range_index: index the power limitation applies to */ struct cfg80211_sar_sub_specs { s32 power; u32 freq_range_index; }; /** * struct cfg80211_sar_specs - sar limit specs * @type: it's set with power in 0.25dbm or other types * @num_sub_specs: number of sar sub specs * @sub_specs: memory to hold the sar sub specs */ struct cfg80211_sar_specs { enum nl80211_sar_type type; u32 num_sub_specs; struct cfg80211_sar_sub_specs sub_specs[] __counted_by(num_sub_specs); }; /** * struct cfg80211_sar_freq_ranges - sar frequency ranges * @start_freq: start range edge frequency * @end_freq: end range edge frequency */ struct cfg80211_sar_freq_ranges { u32 start_freq; u32 end_freq; }; /** * struct cfg80211_sar_capa - sar limit capability * @type: it's set via power in 0.25dbm or other types * @num_freq_ranges: number of frequency ranges * @freq_ranges: memory to hold the freq ranges. * * Note: WLAN driver may append new ranges or split an existing * range to small ones and then append them. */ struct cfg80211_sar_capa { enum nl80211_sar_type type; u32 num_freq_ranges; const struct cfg80211_sar_freq_ranges *freq_ranges; }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFG80211) /** * cfg80211_get_station - retrieve information about a given station * @dev: the device where the station is supposed to be connected to * @mac_addr: the mac address of the station of interest * @sinfo: pointer to the structure to fill with the information * * Return: 0 on success and sinfo is filled with the available information * otherwise returns a negative error code and the content of sinfo has to be * considered undefined. */ int cfg80211_get_station(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac_addr, struct station_info *sinfo); #else static inline int cfg80211_get_station(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac_addr, struct station_info *sinfo) { return -ENOENT; } #endif /** * enum monitor_flags - monitor flags * * Monitor interface configuration flags. Note that these must be the bits * according to the nl80211 flags. * * @MONITOR_FLAG_CHANGED: set if the flags were changed * @MONITOR_FLAG_FCSFAIL: pass frames with bad FCS * @MONITOR_FLAG_PLCPFAIL: pass frames with bad PLCP * @MONITOR_FLAG_CONTROL: pass control frames * @MONITOR_FLAG_OTHER_BSS: disable BSSID filtering * @MONITOR_FLAG_COOK_FRAMES: deprecated, will unconditionally be refused * @MONITOR_FLAG_ACTIVE: active monitor, ACKs frames on its MAC address * @MONITOR_FLAG_SKIP_TX: do not pass locally transmitted frames */ enum monitor_flags { MONITOR_FLAG_CHANGED = BIT(__NL80211_MNTR_FLAG_INVALID), MONITOR_FLAG_FCSFAIL = BIT(NL80211_MNTR_FLAG_FCSFAIL), MONITOR_FLAG_PLCPFAIL = BIT(NL80211_MNTR_FLAG_PLCPFAIL), MONITOR_FLAG_CONTROL = BIT(NL80211_MNTR_FLAG_CONTROL), MONITOR_FLAG_OTHER_BSS = BIT(NL80211_MNTR_FLAG_OTHER_BSS), MONITOR_FLAG_COOK_FRAMES = BIT(NL80211_MNTR_FLAG_COOK_FRAMES), MONITOR_FLAG_ACTIVE = BIT(NL80211_MNTR_FLAG_ACTIVE), MONITOR_FLAG_SKIP_TX = BIT(NL80211_MNTR_FLAG_SKIP_TX), }; /** * enum mpath_info_flags - mesh path information flags * * Used by the driver to indicate which info in &struct mpath_info it has filled * in during get_station() or dump_station(). * * @MPATH_INFO_FRAME_QLEN: @frame_qlen filled * @MPATH_INFO_SN: @sn filled * @MPATH_INFO_METRIC: @metric filled * @MPATH_INFO_EXPTIME: @exptime filled * @MPATH_INFO_DISCOVERY_TIMEOUT: @discovery_timeout filled * @MPATH_INFO_DISCOVERY_RETRIES: @discovery_retries filled * @MPATH_INFO_FLAGS: @flags filled * @MPATH_INFO_HOP_COUNT: @hop_count filled * @MPATH_INFO_PATH_CHANGE: @path_change_count filled */ enum mpath_info_flags { MPATH_INFO_FRAME_QLEN = BIT(0), MPATH_INFO_SN = BIT(1), MPATH_INFO_METRIC = BIT(2), MPATH_INFO_EXPTIME = BIT(3), MPATH_INFO_DISCOVERY_TIMEOUT = BIT(4), MPATH_INFO_DISCOVERY_RETRIES = BIT(5), MPATH_INFO_FLAGS = BIT(6), MPATH_INFO_HOP_COUNT = BIT(7), MPATH_INFO_PATH_CHANGE = BIT(8), }; /** * struct mpath_info - mesh path information * * Mesh path information filled by driver for get_mpath() and dump_mpath(). * * @filled: bitfield of flags from &enum mpath_info_flags * @frame_qlen: number of queued frames for this destination * @sn: target sequence number * @metric: metric (cost) of this mesh path * @exptime: expiration time for the mesh path from now, in msecs * @flags: mesh path flags from &enum mesh_path_flags * @discovery_timeout: total mesh path discovery timeout, in msecs * @discovery_retries: mesh path discovery retries * @generation: generation number for nl80211 dumps. * This number should increase every time the list of mesh paths * changes, i.e. when a station is added or removed, so that * userspace can tell whether it got a consistent snapshot. * @hop_count: hops to destination * @path_change_count: total number of path changes to destination */ struct mpath_info { u32 filled; u32 frame_qlen; u32 sn; u32 metric; u32 exptime; u32 discovery_timeout; u8 discovery_retries; u8 flags; u8 hop_count; u32 path_change_count; int generation; }; /** * struct bss_parameters - BSS parameters * * Used to change BSS parameters (mainly for AP mode). * * @link_id: link_id or -1 for non-MLD * @use_cts_prot: Whether to use CTS protection * (0 = no, 1 = yes, -1 = do not change) * @use_short_preamble: Whether the use of short preambles is allowed * (0 = no, 1 = yes, -1 = do not change) * @use_short_slot_time: Whether the use of short slot time is allowed * (0 = no, 1 = yes, -1 = do not change) * @basic_rates: basic rates in IEEE 802.11 format * (or NULL for no change) * @basic_rates_len: number of basic rates * @ap_isolate: do not forward packets between connected stations * (0 = no, 1 = yes, -1 = do not change) * @ht_opmode: HT Operation mode * (u16 = opmode, -1 = do not change) * @p2p_ctwindow: P2P CT Window (-1 = no change) * @p2p_opp_ps: P2P opportunistic PS (-1 = no change) */ struct bss_parameters { int link_id; int use_cts_prot; int use_short_preamble; int use_short_slot_time; const u8 *basic_rates; u8 basic_rates_len; int ap_isolate; int ht_opmode; s8 p2p_ctwindow, p2p_opp_ps; }; /** * struct mesh_config - 802.11s mesh configuration * * These parameters can be changed while the mesh is active. * * @dot11MeshRetryTimeout: the initial retry timeout in millisecond units used * by the Mesh Peering Open message * @dot11MeshConfirmTimeout: the initial retry timeout in millisecond units * used by the Mesh Peering Open message * @dot11MeshHoldingTimeout: the confirm timeout in millisecond units used by * the mesh peering management to close a mesh peering * @dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks: the maximum number of peer links allowed on this * mesh interface * @dot11MeshMaxRetries: the maximum number of peer link open retries that can * be sent to establish a new peer link instance in a mesh * @dot11MeshTTL: the value of TTL field set at a source mesh STA * @element_ttl: the value of TTL field set at a mesh STA for path selection * elements * @auto_open_plinks: whether we should automatically open peer links when we * detect compatible mesh peers * @dot11MeshNbrOffsetMaxNeighbor: the maximum number of neighbors to * synchronize to for 11s default synchronization method * @dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries: the number of action frames containing a PREQ * that an originator mesh STA can send to a particular path target * @path_refresh_time: how frequently to refresh mesh paths in milliseconds * @min_discovery_timeout: the minimum length of time to wait until giving up on * a path discovery in milliseconds * @dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout: the time (in TUs) for which mesh STAs * receiving a PREQ shall consider the forwarding information from the * root to be valid. (TU = time unit) * @dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval: the minimum interval of time (in TUs) during * which a mesh STA can send only one action frame containing a PREQ * element * @dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval: the minimum interval of time (in TUs) during * which a mesh STA can send only one Action frame containing a PERR * element * @dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime: the interval of time (in TUs) that * it takes for an HWMP information element to propagate across the mesh * @dot11MeshHWMPRootMode: the configuration of a mesh STA as root mesh STA * @dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval: the interval of time (in TUs) between root * announcements are transmitted * @dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol: whether to advertise that this mesh * station has access to a broader network beyond the MBSS. (This is * missnamed in draft 12.0: dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol set to true * only means that the station will announce others it's a mesh gate, but * not necessarily using the gate announcement protocol. Still keeping the * same nomenclature to be in sync with the spec) * @dot11MeshForwarding: whether the Mesh STA is forwarding or non-forwarding * entity (default is TRUE - forwarding entity) * @rssi_threshold: the threshold for average signal strength of candidate * station to establish a peer link * @ht_opmode: mesh HT protection mode * * @dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout: The time (in TUs) for which mesh STAs * receiving a proactive PREQ shall consider the forwarding information to * the root mesh STA to be valid. * * @dot11MeshHWMProotInterval: The interval of time (in TUs) between proactive * PREQs are transmitted. * @dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval: The minimum interval of time (in TUs) * during which a mesh STA can send only one Action frame containing * a PREQ element for root path confirmation. * @power_mode: The default mesh power save mode which will be the initial * setting for new peer links. * @dot11MeshAwakeWindowDuration: The duration in TUs the STA will remain awake * after transmitting its beacon. * @plink_timeout: If no tx activity is seen from a STA we've established * peering with for longer than this time (in seconds), then remove it * from the STA's list of peers. Default is 30 minutes. * @dot11MeshConnectedToAuthServer: if set to true then this mesh STA * will advertise that it is connected to a authentication server * in the mesh formation field. * @dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate: if set to true, advertise that this STA is * connected to a mesh gate in mesh formation info. If false, the * value in mesh formation is determined by the presence of root paths * in the mesh path table * @dot11MeshNolearn: Try to avoid multi-hop path discovery (e.g. PREQ/PREP * for HWMP) if the destination is a direct neighbor. Note that this might * not be the optimal decision as a multi-hop route might be better. So * if using this setting you will likely also want to disable * dot11MeshForwarding and use another mesh routing protocol on top. */ struct mesh_config { u16 dot11MeshRetryTimeout; u16 dot11MeshConfirmTimeout; u16 dot11MeshHoldingTimeout; u16 dot11MeshMaxPeerLinks; u8 dot11MeshMaxRetries; u8 dot11MeshTTL; u8 element_ttl; bool auto_open_plinks; u32 dot11MeshNbrOffsetMaxNeighbor; u8 dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries; u32 path_refresh_time; u16 min_discovery_timeout; u32 dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout; u16 dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval; u16 dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval; u16 dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime; u8 dot11MeshHWMPRootMode; bool dot11MeshConnectedToMeshGate; bool dot11MeshConnectedToAuthServer; u16 dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval; bool dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol; bool dot11MeshForwarding; s32 rssi_threshold; u16 ht_opmode; u32 dot11MeshHWMPactivePathToRootTimeout; u16 dot11MeshHWMProotInterval; u16 dot11MeshHWMPconfirmationInterval; enum nl80211_mesh_power_mode power_mode; u16 dot11MeshAwakeWindowDuration; u32 plink_timeout; bool dot11MeshNolearn; }; /** * struct mesh_setup - 802.11s mesh setup configuration * @chandef: defines the channel to use * @mesh_id: the mesh ID * @mesh_id_len: length of the mesh ID, at least 1 and at most 32 bytes * @sync_method: which synchronization method to use * @path_sel_proto: which path selection protocol to use * @path_metric: which metric to use * @auth_id: which authentication method this mesh is using * @ie: vendor information elements (optional) * @ie_len: length of vendor information elements * @is_authenticated: this mesh requires authentication * @is_secure: this mesh uses security * @user_mpm: userspace handles all MPM functions * @dtim_period: DTIM period to use * @beacon_interval: beacon interval to use * @mcast_rate: multicast rate for Mesh Node [6Mbps is the default for 802.11a] * @basic_rates: basic rates to use when creating the mesh * @beacon_rate: bitrate to be used for beacons * @userspace_handles_dfs: whether user space controls DFS operation, i.e. * changes the channel when a radar is detected. This is required * to operate on DFS channels. * @control_port_over_nl80211: TRUE if userspace expects to exchange control * port frames over NL80211 instead of the network interface. * * These parameters are fixed when the mesh is created. */ struct mesh_setup { struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; const u8 *mesh_id; u8 mesh_id_len; u8 sync_method; u8 path_sel_proto; u8 path_metric; u8 auth_id; const u8 *ie; u8 ie_len; bool is_authenticated; bool is_secure; bool user_mpm; u8 dtim_period; u16 beacon_interval; int mcast_rate[NUM_NL80211_BANDS]; u32 basic_rates; struct cfg80211_bitrate_mask beacon_rate; bool userspace_handles_dfs; bool control_port_over_nl80211; }; /** * struct ocb_setup - 802.11p OCB mode setup configuration * @chandef: defines the channel to use * * These parameters are fixed when connecting to the network */ struct ocb_setup { struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; }; /** * struct ieee80211_txq_params - TX queue parameters * @ac: AC identifier * @txop: Maximum burst time in units of 32 usecs, 0 meaning disabled * @cwmin: Minimum contention window [a value of the form 2^n-1 in the range * 1..32767] * @cwmax: Maximum contention window [a value of the form 2^n-1 in the range * 1..32767] * @aifs: Arbitration interframe space [0..255] * @link_id: link_id or -1 for non-MLD */ struct ieee80211_txq_params { enum nl80211_ac ac; u16 txop; u16 cwmin; u16 cwmax; u8 aifs; int link_id; }; /** * DOC: Scanning and BSS list handling * * The scanning process itself is fairly simple, but cfg80211 offers quite * a bit of helper functionality. To start a scan, the scan operation will * be invoked with a scan definition. This scan definition contains the * channels to scan, and the SSIDs to send probe requests for (including the * wildcard, if desired). A passive scan is indicated by having no SSIDs to * probe. Additionally, a scan request may contain extra information elements * that should be added to the probe request. The IEs are guaranteed to be * well-formed, and will not exceed the maximum length the driver advertised * in the wiphy structure. * * When scanning finds a BSS, cfg80211 needs to be notified of that, because * it is responsible for maintaining the BSS list; the driver should not * maintain a list itself. For this notification, various functions exist. * * Since drivers do not maintain a BSS list, there are also a number of * functions to search for a BSS and obtain information about it from the * BSS structure cfg80211 maintains. The BSS list is also made available * to userspace. */ /** * struct cfg80211_ssid - SSID description * @ssid: the SSID * @ssid_len: length of the ssid */ struct cfg80211_ssid { u8 ssid[IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN]; u8 ssid_len; }; /** * struct cfg80211_scan_info - information about completed scan * @scan_start_tsf: scan start time in terms of the TSF of the BSS that the * wireless device that requested the scan is connected to. If this * information is not available, this field is left zero. * @tsf_bssid: the BSSID according to which %scan_start_tsf is set. * @aborted: set to true if the scan was aborted for any reason, * userspace will be notified of that */ struct cfg80211_scan_info { u64 scan_start_tsf; u8 tsf_bssid[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); bool aborted; }; /** * struct cfg80211_scan_6ghz_params - relevant for 6 GHz only * * @short_ssid: short ssid to scan for * @bssid: bssid to scan for * @channel_idx: idx of the channel in the channel array in the scan request * which the above info is relevant to * @unsolicited_probe: the AP transmits unsolicited probe response every 20 TU * @short_ssid_valid: @short_ssid is valid and can be used * @psc_no_listen: when set, and the channel is a PSC channel, no need to wait * 20 TUs before starting to send probe requests. * @psd_20: The AP's 20 MHz PSD value. */ struct cfg80211_scan_6ghz_params { u32 short_ssid; u32 channel_idx; u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; bool unsolicited_probe; bool short_ssid_valid; bool psc_no_listen; s8 psd_20; }; /** * struct cfg80211_scan_request - scan request description * * @ssids: SSIDs to scan for (active scan only) * @n_ssids: number of SSIDs * @channels: channels to scan on. * @n_channels: total number of channels to scan * @ie: optional information element(s) to add into Probe Request or %NULL * @ie_len: length of ie in octets * @duration: how long to listen on each channel, in TUs. If * %duration_mandatory is not set, this is the maximum dwell time and * the actual dwell time may be shorter. * @duration_mandatory: if set, the scan duration must be as specified by the * %duration field. * @flags: control flags from &enum nl80211_scan_flags * @rates: bitmap of rates to advertise for each band * @wiphy: the wiphy this was for * @scan_start: time (in jiffies) when the scan started * @wdev: the wireless device to scan for * @info: (internal) information about completed scan * @notified: (internal) scan request was notified as done or aborted * @no_cck: used to send probe requests at non CCK rate in 2GHz band * @mac_addr: MAC address used with randomisation * @mac_addr_mask: MAC address mask used with randomisation, bits that * are 0 in the mask should be randomised, bits that are 1 should * be taken from the @mac_addr * @scan_6ghz: relevant for split scan request only, * true if this is the second scan request * @n_6ghz_params: number of 6 GHz params * @scan_6ghz_params: 6 GHz params * @bssid: BSSID to scan for (most commonly, the wildcard BSSID) * @tsf_report_link_id: for MLO, indicates the link ID of the BSS that should be * used for TSF reporting. Can be set to -1 to indicate no preference. */ struct cfg80211_scan_request { struct cfg80211_ssid *ssids; int n_ssids; u32 n_channels; const u8 *ie; size_t ie_len; u16 duration; bool duration_mandatory; u32 flags; u32 rates[NUM_NL80211_BANDS]; struct wireless_dev *wdev; u8 mac_addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); u8 mac_addr_mask[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); /* internal */ struct wiphy *wiphy; unsigned long scan_start; struct cfg80211_scan_info info; bool notified; bool no_cck; bool scan_6ghz; u32 n_6ghz_params; struct cfg80211_scan_6ghz_params *scan_6ghz_params; s8 tsf_report_link_id; /* keep last */ struct ieee80211_channel *channels[] __counted_by(n_channels); }; static inline void get_random_mask_addr(u8 *buf, const u8 *addr, const u8 *mask) { int i; get_random_bytes(buf, ETH_ALEN); for (i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) { buf[i] &= ~mask[i]; buf[i] |= addr[i] & mask[i]; } } /** * struct cfg80211_match_set - sets of attributes to match * * @ssid: SSID to be matched; may be zero-length in case of BSSID match * or no match (RSSI only) * @bssid: BSSID to be matched; may be all-zero BSSID in case of SSID match * or no match (RSSI only) * @rssi_thold: don't report scan results below this threshold (in s32 dBm) */ struct cfg80211_match_set { struct cfg80211_ssid ssid; u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; s32 rssi_thold; }; /** * struct cfg80211_sched_scan_plan - scan plan for scheduled scan * * @interval: interval between scheduled scan iterations. In seconds. * @iterations: number of scan iterations in this scan plan. Zero means * infinite loop. * The last scan plan will always have this parameter set to zero, * all other scan plans will have a finite number of iterations. */ struct cfg80211_sched_scan_plan { u32 interval; u32 iterations; }; /** * struct cfg80211_bss_select_adjust - BSS selection with RSSI adjustment. * * @band: band of BSS which should match for RSSI level adjustment. * @delta: value of RSSI level adjustment. */ struct cfg80211_bss_select_adjust { enum nl80211_band band; s8 delta; }; /** * struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request - scheduled scan request description * * @reqid: identifies this request. * @ssids: SSIDs to scan for (passed in the probe_reqs in active scans) * @n_ssids: number of SSIDs * @n_channels: total number of channels to scan * @ie: optional information element(s) to add into Probe Request or %NULL * @ie_len: length of ie in octets * @flags: control flags from &enum nl80211_scan_flags * @match_sets: sets of parameters to be matched for a scan result * entry to be considered valid and to be passed to the host * (others are filtered out). * If omitted, all results are passed. * @n_match_sets: number of match sets * @report_results: indicates that results were reported for this request * @wiphy: the wiphy this was for * @dev: the interface * @scan_start: start time of the scheduled scan * @channels: channels to scan * @min_rssi_thold: for drivers only supporting a single threshold, this * contains the minimum over all matchsets * @mac_addr: MAC address used with randomisation * @mac_addr_mask: MAC address mask used with randomisation, bits that * are 0 in the mask should be randomised, bits that are 1 should * be taken from the @mac_addr * @scan_plans: scan plans to be executed in this scheduled scan. Lowest * index must be executed first. * @n_scan_plans: number of scan plans, at least 1. * @rcu_head: RCU callback used to free the struct * @owner_nlportid: netlink portid of owner (if this should is a request * owned by a particular socket) * @nl_owner_dead: netlink owner socket was closed - this request be freed * @list: for keeping list of requests. * @delay: delay in seconds to use before starting the first scan * cycle. The driver may ignore this parameter and start * immediately (or at any other time), if this feature is not * supported. * @relative_rssi_set: Indicates whether @relative_rssi is set or not. * @relative_rssi: Relative RSSI threshold in dB to restrict scan result * reporting in connected state to cases where a matching BSS is determined * to have better or slightly worse RSSI than the current connected BSS. * The relative RSSI threshold values are ignored in disconnected state. * @rssi_adjust: delta dB of RSSI preference to be given to the BSSs that belong * to the specified band while deciding whether a better BSS is reported * using @relative_rssi. If delta is a negative number, the BSSs that * belong to the specified band will be penalized by delta dB in relative * comparisons. */ struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request { u64 reqid; struct cfg80211_ssid *ssids; int n_ssids; u32 n_channels; const u8 *ie; size_t ie_len; u32 flags; struct cfg80211_match_set *match_sets; int n_match_sets; s32 min_rssi_thold; u32 delay; struct cfg80211_sched_scan_plan *scan_plans; int n_scan_plans; u8 mac_addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); u8 mac_addr_mask[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); bool relative_rssi_set; s8 relative_rssi; struct cfg80211_bss_select_adjust rssi_adjust; /* internal */ struct wiphy *wiphy; struct net_device *dev; unsigned long scan_start; bool report_results; struct rcu_head rcu_head; u32 owner_nlportid; bool nl_owner_dead; struct list_head list; /* keep last */ struct ieee80211_channel *channels[] __counted_by(n_channels); }; /** * enum cfg80211_signal_type - signal type * * @CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_NONE: no signal strength information available * @CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM: signal strength in mBm (100*dBm) * @CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC: signal strength, increasing from 0 through 100 */ enum cfg80211_signal_type { CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_NONE, CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_MBM, CFG80211_SIGNAL_TYPE_UNSPEC, }; /** * struct cfg80211_inform_bss - BSS inform data * @chan: channel the frame was received on * @signal: signal strength value, according to the wiphy's * signal type * @boottime_ns: timestamp (CLOCK_BOOTTIME) when the information was * received; should match the time when the frame was actually * received by the device (not just by the host, in case it was * buffered on the device) and be accurate to about 10ms. * If the frame isn't buffered, just passing the return value of * ktime_get_boottime_ns() is likely appropriate. * @parent_tsf: the time at the start of reception of the first octet of the * timestamp field of the frame. The time is the TSF of the BSS specified * by %parent_bssid. * @parent_bssid: the BSS according to which %parent_tsf is set. This is set to * the BSS that requested the scan in which the beacon/probe was received. * @chains: bitmask for filled values in @chain_signal. * @chain_signal: per-chain signal strength of last received BSS in dBm. * @restrict_use: restrict usage, if not set, assume @use_for is * %NL80211_BSS_USE_FOR_NORMAL. * @use_for: bitmap of possible usage for this BSS, see * &enum nl80211_bss_use_for * @cannot_use_reasons: the reasons (bitmap) for not being able to connect, * if @restrict_use is set and @use_for is zero (empty); may be 0 for * unspecified reasons; see &enum nl80211_bss_cannot_use_reasons * @drv_data: Data to be passed through to @inform_bss */ struct cfg80211_inform_bss { struct ieee80211_channel *chan; s32 signal; u64 boottime_ns; u64 parent_tsf; u8 parent_bssid[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); u8 chains; s8 chain_signal[IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS]; u8 restrict_use:1, use_for:7; u8 cannot_use_reasons; void *drv_data; }; /** * struct cfg80211_bss_ies - BSS entry IE data * @tsf: TSF contained in the frame that carried these IEs * @rcu_head: internal use, for freeing * @len: length of the IEs * @from_beacon: these IEs are known to come from a beacon * @data: IE data */ struct cfg80211_bss_ies { u64 tsf; struct rcu_head rcu_head; int len; bool from_beacon; u8 data[]; }; /** * struct cfg80211_bss - BSS description * * This structure describes a BSS (which may also be a mesh network) * for use in scan results and similar. * * @channel: channel this BSS is on * @bssid: BSSID of the BSS * @beacon_interval: the beacon interval as from the frame * @capability: the capability field in host byte order * @ies: the information elements (Note that there is no guarantee that these * are well-formed!); this is a pointer to either the beacon_ies or * proberesp_ies depending on whether Probe Response frame has been * received. It is always non-%NULL. * @beacon_ies: the information elements from the last Beacon frame * (implementation note: if @hidden_beacon_bss is set this struct doesn't * own the beacon_ies, but they're just pointers to the ones from the * @hidden_beacon_bss struct) * @proberesp_ies: the information elements from the last Probe Response frame * @proberesp_ecsa_stuck: ECSA element is stuck in the Probe Response frame, * cannot rely on it having valid data * @hidden_beacon_bss: in case this BSS struct represents a probe response from * a BSS that hides the SSID in its beacon, this points to the BSS struct * that holds the beacon data. @beacon_ies is still valid, of course, and * points to the same data as hidden_beacon_bss->beacon_ies in that case. * @transmitted_bss: pointer to the transmitted BSS, if this is a * non-transmitted one (multi-BSSID support) * @nontrans_list: list of non-transmitted BSS, if this is a transmitted one * (multi-BSSID support) * @signal: signal strength value (type depends on the wiphy's signal_type) * @ts_boottime: timestamp of the last BSS update in nanoseconds since boot * @chains: bitmask for filled values in @chain_signal. * @chain_signal: per-chain signal strength of last received BSS in dBm. * @bssid_index: index in the multiple BSS set * @max_bssid_indicator: max number of members in the BSS set * @use_for: bitmap of possible usage for this BSS, see * &enum nl80211_bss_use_for * @cannot_use_reasons: the reasons (bitmap) for not being able to connect, * if @restrict_use is set and @use_for is zero (empty); may be 0 for * unspecified reasons; see &enum nl80211_bss_cannot_use_reasons * @priv: private area for driver use, has at least wiphy->bss_priv_size bytes */ struct cfg80211_bss { struct ieee80211_channel *channel; const struct cfg80211_bss_ies __rcu *ies; const struct cfg80211_bss_ies __rcu *beacon_ies; const struct cfg80211_bss_ies __rcu *proberesp_ies; struct cfg80211_bss *hidden_beacon_bss; struct cfg80211_bss *transmitted_bss; struct list_head nontrans_list; s32 signal; u64 ts_boottime; u16 beacon_interval; u16 capability; u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; u8 chains; s8 chain_signal[IEEE80211_MAX_CHAINS]; u8 proberesp_ecsa_stuck:1; u8 bssid_index; u8 max_bssid_indicator; u8 use_for; u8 cannot_use_reasons; u8 priv[] __aligned(sizeof(void *)); }; /** * ieee80211_bss_get_elem - find element with given ID * @bss: the bss to search * @id: the element ID * * Note that the return value is an RCU-protected pointer, so * rcu_read_lock() must be held when calling this function. * Return: %NULL if not found. */ const struct element *ieee80211_bss_get_elem(struct cfg80211_bss *bss, u8 id); /** * ieee80211_bss_get_ie - find IE with given ID * @bss: the bss to search * @id: the element ID * * Note that the return value is an RCU-protected pointer, so * rcu_read_lock() must be held when calling this function. * Return: %NULL if not found. */ static inline const u8 *ieee80211_bss_get_ie(struct cfg80211_bss *bss, u8 id) { return (const void *)ieee80211_bss_get_elem(bss, id); } /** * struct cfg80211_auth_request - Authentication request data * * This structure provides information needed to complete IEEE 802.11 * authentication. * * @bss: The BSS to authenticate with, the callee must obtain a reference * to it if it needs to keep it. * @supported_selectors: List of selectors that should be assumed to be * supported by the station. * SAE_H2E must be assumed supported if set to %NULL. * @supported_selectors_len: Length of supported_selectors in octets. * @auth_type: Authentication type (algorithm) * @ie: Extra IEs to add to Authentication frame or %NULL * @ie_len: Length of ie buffer in octets * @key_len: length of WEP key for shared key authentication * @key_idx: index of WEP key for shared key authentication * @key: WEP key for shared key authentication * @auth_data: Fields and elements in Authentication frames. This contains * the authentication frame body (non-IE and IE data), excluding the * Authentication algorithm number, i.e., starting at the Authentication * transaction sequence number field. * @auth_data_len: Length of auth_data buffer in octets * @link_id: if >= 0, indicates authentication should be done as an MLD, * the interface address is included as the MLD address and the * necessary link (with the given link_id) will be created (and * given an MLD address) by the driver * @ap_mld_addr: AP MLD address in case of authentication request with * an AP MLD, valid iff @link_id >= 0 */ struct cfg80211_auth_request { struct cfg80211_bss *bss; const u8 *ie; size_t ie_len; const u8 *supported_selectors; u8 supported_selectors_len; enum nl80211_auth_type auth_type; const u8 *key; u8 key_len; s8 key_idx; const u8 *auth_data; size_t auth_data_len; s8 link_id; const u8 *ap_mld_addr; }; /** * struct cfg80211_assoc_link - per-link information for MLO association * @bss: the BSS pointer, see also &struct cfg80211_assoc_request::bss; * if this is %NULL for a link, that link is not requested * @elems: extra elements for the per-STA profile for this link * @elems_len: length of the elements * @disabled: If set this link should be included during association etc. but it * should not be used until enabled by the AP MLD. * @error: per-link error code, must be <= 0. If there is an error, then the * operation as a whole must fail. */ struct cfg80211_assoc_link { struct cfg80211_bss *bss; const u8 *elems; size_t elems_len; bool disabled; int error; }; /** * struct cfg80211_ml_reconf_req - MLO link reconfiguration request * @add_links: data for links to add, see &struct cfg80211_assoc_link * @rem_links: bitmap of links to remove * @ext_mld_capa_ops: extended MLD capabilities and operations set by * userspace for the ML reconfiguration action frame */ struct cfg80211_ml_reconf_req { struct cfg80211_assoc_link add_links[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; u16 rem_links; u16 ext_mld_capa_ops; }; /** * enum cfg80211_assoc_req_flags - Over-ride default behaviour in association. * * @ASSOC_REQ_DISABLE_HT: Disable HT (802.11n) * @ASSOC_REQ_DISABLE_VHT: Disable VHT * @ASSOC_REQ_USE_RRM: Declare RRM capability in this association * @CONNECT_REQ_EXTERNAL_AUTH_SUPPORT: User space indicates external * authentication capability. Drivers can offload authentication to * userspace if this flag is set. Only applicable for cfg80211_connect() * request (connect callback). * @ASSOC_REQ_DISABLE_HE: Disable HE * @ASSOC_REQ_DISABLE_EHT: Disable EHT * @CONNECT_REQ_MLO_SUPPORT: Userspace indicates support for handling MLD links. * Drivers shall disable MLO features for the current association if this * flag is not set. * @ASSOC_REQ_SPP_AMSDU: SPP A-MSDUs will be used on this connection (if any) */ enum cfg80211_assoc_req_flags { ASSOC_REQ_DISABLE_HT = BIT(0), ASSOC_REQ_DISABLE_VHT = BIT(1), ASSOC_REQ_USE_RRM = BIT(2), CONNECT_REQ_EXTERNAL_AUTH_SUPPORT = BIT(3), ASSOC_REQ_DISABLE_HE = BIT(4), ASSOC_REQ_DISABLE_EHT = BIT(5), CONNECT_REQ_MLO_SUPPORT = BIT(6), ASSOC_REQ_SPP_AMSDU = BIT(7), }; /** * struct cfg80211_assoc_request - (Re)Association request data * * This structure provides information needed to complete IEEE 802.11 * (re)association. * @bss: The BSS to associate with. If the call is successful the driver is * given a reference that it must give back to cfg80211_send_rx_assoc() * or to cfg80211_assoc_timeout(). To ensure proper refcounting, new * association requests while already associating must be rejected. * This also applies to the @links.bss parameter, which is used instead * of this one (it is %NULL) for MLO associations. * @ie: Extra IEs to add to (Re)Association Request frame or %NULL * @ie_len: Length of ie buffer in octets * @use_mfp: Use management frame protection (IEEE 802.11w) in this association * @crypto: crypto settings * @prev_bssid: previous BSSID, if not %NULL use reassociate frame. This is used * to indicate a request to reassociate within the ESS instead of a request * do the initial association with the ESS. When included, this is set to * the BSSID of the current association, i.e., to the value that is * included in the Current AP address field of the Reassociation Request * frame. * @flags: See &enum cfg80211_assoc_req_flags * @supported_selectors: supported BSS selectors in IEEE 802.11 format * (or %NULL for no change). * If %NULL, then support for SAE_H2E should be assumed. * @supported_selectors_len: number of supported BSS selectors * @ht_capa: HT Capabilities over-rides. Values set in ht_capa_mask * will be used in ht_capa. Un-supported values will be ignored. * @ht_capa_mask: The bits of ht_capa which are to be used. * @vht_capa: VHT capability override * @vht_capa_mask: VHT capability mask indicating which fields to use * @fils_kek: FILS KEK for protecting (Re)Association Request/Response frame or * %NULL if FILS is not used. * @fils_kek_len: Length of fils_kek in octets * @fils_nonces: FILS nonces (part of AAD) for protecting (Re)Association * Request/Response frame or %NULL if FILS is not used. This field starts * with 16 octets of STA Nonce followed by 16 octets of AP Nonce. * @s1g_capa: S1G capability override * @s1g_capa_mask: S1G capability override mask * @links: per-link information for MLO connections * @link_id: >= 0 for MLO connections, where links are given, and indicates * the link on which the association request should be sent * @ap_mld_addr: AP MLD address in case of MLO association request, * valid iff @link_id >= 0 * @ext_mld_capa_ops: extended MLD capabilities and operations set by * userspace for the association */ struct cfg80211_assoc_request { struct cfg80211_bss *bss; const u8 *ie, *prev_bssid; size_t ie_len; struct cfg80211_crypto_settings crypto; bool use_mfp; u32 flags; const u8 *supported_selectors; u8 supported_selectors_len; struct ieee80211_ht_cap ht_capa; struct ieee80211_ht_cap ht_capa_mask; struct ieee80211_vht_cap vht_capa, vht_capa_mask; const u8 *fils_kek; size_t fils_kek_len; const u8 *fils_nonces; struct ieee80211_s1g_cap s1g_capa, s1g_capa_mask; struct cfg80211_assoc_link links[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; const u8 *ap_mld_addr; s8 link_id; u16 ext_mld_capa_ops; }; /** * struct cfg80211_deauth_request - Deauthentication request data * * This structure provides information needed to complete IEEE 802.11 * deauthentication. * * @bssid: the BSSID or AP MLD address to deauthenticate from * @ie: Extra IEs to add to Deauthentication frame or %NULL * @ie_len: Length of ie buffer in octets * @reason_code: The reason code for the deauthentication * @local_state_change: if set, change local state only and * do not set a deauth frame */ struct cfg80211_deauth_request { const u8 *bssid; const u8 *ie; size_t ie_len; u16 reason_code; bool local_state_change; }; /** * struct cfg80211_disassoc_request - Disassociation request data * * This structure provides information needed to complete IEEE 802.11 * disassociation. * * @ap_addr: the BSSID or AP MLD address to disassociate from * @ie: Extra IEs to add to Disassociation frame or %NULL * @ie_len: Length of ie buffer in octets * @reason_code: The reason code for the disassociation * @local_state_change: This is a request for a local state only, i.e., no * Disassociation frame is to be transmitted. */ struct cfg80211_disassoc_request { const u8 *ap_addr; const u8 *ie; size_t ie_len; u16 reason_code; bool local_state_change; }; /** * struct cfg80211_ibss_params - IBSS parameters * * This structure defines the IBSS parameters for the join_ibss() * method. * * @ssid: The SSID, will always be non-null. * @ssid_len: The length of the SSID, will always be non-zero. * @bssid: Fixed BSSID requested, maybe be %NULL, if set do not * search for IBSSs with a different BSSID. * @chandef: defines the channel to use if no other IBSS to join can be found * @channel_fixed: The channel should be fixed -- do not search for * IBSSs to join on other channels. * @ie: information element(s) to include in the beacon * @ie_len: length of that * @beacon_interval: beacon interval to use * @privacy: this is a protected network, keys will be configured * after joining * @control_port: whether user space controls IEEE 802.1X port, i.e., * sets/clears %NL80211_STA_FLAG_AUTHORIZED. If true, the driver is * required to assume that the port is unauthorized until authorized by * user space. Otherwise, port is marked authorized by default. * @control_port_over_nl80211: TRUE if userspace expects to exchange control * port frames over NL80211 instead of the network interface. * @userspace_handles_dfs: whether user space controls DFS operation, i.e. * changes the channel when a radar is detected. This is required * to operate on DFS channels. * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates to use when creating the IBSS * @mcast_rate: per-band multicast rate index + 1 (0: disabled) * @ht_capa: HT Capabilities over-rides. Values set in ht_capa_mask * will be used in ht_capa. Un-supported values will be ignored. * @ht_capa_mask: The bits of ht_capa which are to be used. * @wep_keys: static WEP keys, if not NULL points to an array of * CFG80211_MAX_WEP_KEYS WEP keys * @wep_tx_key: key index (0..3) of the default TX static WEP key */ struct cfg80211_ibss_params { const u8 *ssid; const u8 *bssid; struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; const u8 *ie; u8 ssid_len, ie_len; u16 beacon_interval; u32 basic_rates; bool channel_fixed; bool privacy; bool control_port; bool control_port_over_nl80211; bool userspace_handles_dfs; int mcast_rate[NUM_NL80211_BANDS]; struct ieee80211_ht_cap ht_capa; struct ieee80211_ht_cap ht_capa_mask; struct key_params *wep_keys; int wep_tx_key; }; /** * struct cfg80211_bss_selection - connection parameters for BSS selection. * * @behaviour: requested BSS selection behaviour. * @param: parameters for requestion behaviour. * @param.band_pref: preferred band for %NL80211_BSS_SELECT_ATTR_BAND_PREF. * @param.adjust: parameters for %NL80211_BSS_SELECT_ATTR_RSSI_ADJUST. */ struct cfg80211_bss_selection { enum nl80211_bss_select_attr behaviour; union { enum nl80211_band band_pref; struct cfg80211_bss_select_adjust adjust; } param; }; /** * struct cfg80211_connect_params - Connection parameters * * This structure provides information needed to complete IEEE 802.11 * authentication and association. * * @channel: The channel to use or %NULL if not specified (auto-select based * on scan results) * @channel_hint: The channel of the recommended BSS for initial connection or * %NULL if not specified * @bssid: The AP BSSID or %NULL if not specified (auto-select based on scan * results) * @bssid_hint: The recommended AP BSSID for initial connection to the BSS or * %NULL if not specified. Unlike the @bssid parameter, the driver is * allowed to ignore this @bssid_hint if it has knowledge of a better BSS * to use. * @ssid: SSID * @ssid_len: Length of ssid in octets * @auth_type: Authentication type (algorithm) * @ie: IEs for association request * @ie_len: Length of assoc_ie in octets * @privacy: indicates whether privacy-enabled APs should be used * @mfp: indicate whether management frame protection is used * @crypto: crypto settings * @key_len: length of WEP key for shared key authentication * @key_idx: index of WEP key for shared key authentication * @key: WEP key for shared key authentication * @flags: See &enum cfg80211_assoc_req_flags * @bg_scan_period: Background scan period in seconds * or -1 to indicate that default value is to be used. * @ht_capa: HT Capabilities over-rides. Values set in ht_capa_mask * will be used in ht_capa. Un-supported values will be ignored. * @ht_capa_mask: The bits of ht_capa which are to be used. * @vht_capa: VHT Capability overrides * @vht_capa_mask: The bits of vht_capa which are to be used. * @pbss: if set, connect to a PCP instead of AP. Valid for DMG * networks. * @bss_select: criteria to be used for BSS selection. * @prev_bssid: previous BSSID, if not %NULL use reassociate frame. This is used * to indicate a request to reassociate within the ESS instead of a request * do the initial association with the ESS. When included, this is set to * the BSSID of the current association, i.e., to the value that is * included in the Current AP address field of the Reassociation Request * frame. * @fils_erp_username: EAP re-authentication protocol (ERP) username part of the * NAI or %NULL if not specified. This is used to construct FILS wrapped * data IE. * @fils_erp_username_len: Length of @fils_erp_username in octets. * @fils_erp_realm: EAP re-authentication protocol (ERP) realm part of NAI or * %NULL if not specified. This specifies the domain name of ER server and * is used to construct FILS wrapped data IE. * @fils_erp_realm_len: Length of @fils_erp_realm in octets. * @fils_erp_next_seq_num: The next sequence number to use in the FILS ERP * messages. This is also used to construct FILS wrapped data IE. * @fils_erp_rrk: ERP re-authentication Root Key (rRK) used to derive additional * keys in FILS or %NULL if not specified. * @fils_erp_rrk_len: Length of @fils_erp_rrk in octets. * @want_1x: indicates user-space supports and wants to use 802.1X driver * offload of 4-way handshake. * @edmg: define the EDMG channels. * This may specify multiple channels and bonding options for the driver * to choose from, based on BSS configuration. */ struct cfg80211_connect_params { struct ieee80211_channel *channel; struct ieee80211_channel *channel_hint; const u8 *bssid; const u8 *bssid_hint; const u8 *ssid; size_t ssid_len; enum nl80211_auth_type auth_type; const u8 *ie; size_t ie_len; bool privacy; enum nl80211_mfp mfp; struct cfg80211_crypto_settings crypto; const u8 *key; u8 key_len, key_idx; u32 flags; int bg_scan_period; struct ieee80211_ht_cap ht_capa; struct ieee80211_ht_cap ht_capa_mask; struct ieee80211_vht_cap vht_capa; struct ieee80211_vht_cap vht_capa_mask; bool pbss; struct cfg80211_bss_selection bss_select; const u8 *prev_bssid; const u8 *fils_erp_username; size_t fils_erp_username_len; const u8 *fils_erp_realm; size_t fils_erp_realm_len; u16 fils_erp_next_seq_num; const u8 *fils_erp_rrk; size_t fils_erp_rrk_len; bool want_1x; struct ieee80211_edmg edmg; }; /** * enum cfg80211_connect_params_changed - Connection parameters being updated * * This enum provides information of all connect parameters that * have to be updated as part of update_connect_params() call. * * @UPDATE_ASSOC_IES: Indicates whether association request IEs are updated * @UPDATE_FILS_ERP_INFO: Indicates that FILS connection parameters (realm, * username, erp sequence number and rrk) are updated * @UPDATE_AUTH_TYPE: Indicates that authentication type is updated */ enum cfg80211_connect_params_changed { UPDATE_ASSOC_IES = BIT(0), UPDATE_FILS_ERP_INFO = BIT(1), UPDATE_AUTH_TYPE = BIT(2), }; /** * enum wiphy_params_flags - set_wiphy_params bitfield values * @WIPHY_PARAM_RETRY_SHORT: wiphy->retry_short has changed * @WIPHY_PARAM_RETRY_LONG: wiphy->retry_long has changed * @WIPHY_PARAM_FRAG_THRESHOLD: wiphy->frag_threshold has changed * @WIPHY_PARAM_RTS_THRESHOLD: wiphy->rts_threshold has changed * @WIPHY_PARAM_COVERAGE_CLASS: coverage class changed * @WIPHY_PARAM_DYN_ACK: dynack has been enabled * @WIPHY_PARAM_TXQ_LIMIT: TXQ packet limit has been changed * @WIPHY_PARAM_TXQ_MEMORY_LIMIT: TXQ memory limit has been changed * @WIPHY_PARAM_TXQ_QUANTUM: TXQ scheduler quantum */ enum wiphy_params_flags { WIPHY_PARAM_RETRY_SHORT = BIT(0), WIPHY_PARAM_RETRY_LONG = BIT(1), WIPHY_PARAM_FRAG_THRESHOLD = BIT(2), WIPHY_PARAM_RTS_THRESHOLD = BIT(3), WIPHY_PARAM_COVERAGE_CLASS = BIT(4), WIPHY_PARAM_DYN_ACK = BIT(5), WIPHY_PARAM_TXQ_LIMIT = BIT(6), WIPHY_PARAM_TXQ_MEMORY_LIMIT = BIT(7), WIPHY_PARAM_TXQ_QUANTUM = BIT(8), }; #define IEEE80211_DEFAULT_AIRTIME_WEIGHT 256 /* The per TXQ device queue limit in airtime */ #define IEEE80211_DEFAULT_AQL_TXQ_LIMIT_L 5000 #define IEEE80211_DEFAULT_AQL_TXQ_LIMIT_H 12000 /* The per interface airtime threshold to switch to lower queue limit */ #define IEEE80211_AQL_THRESHOLD 24000 /** * struct cfg80211_pmksa - PMK Security Association * * This structure is passed to the set/del_pmksa() method for PMKSA * caching. * * @bssid: The AP's BSSID (may be %NULL). * @pmkid: The identifier to refer a PMKSA. * @pmk: The PMK for the PMKSA identified by @pmkid. This is used for key * derivation by a FILS STA. Otherwise, %NULL. * @pmk_len: Length of the @pmk. The length of @pmk can differ depending on * the hash algorithm used to generate this. * @ssid: SSID to specify the ESS within which a PMKSA is valid when using FILS * cache identifier (may be %NULL). * @ssid_len: Length of the @ssid in octets. * @cache_id: 2-octet cache identifier advertized by a FILS AP identifying the * scope of PMKSA. This is valid only if @ssid_len is non-zero (may be * %NULL). * @pmk_lifetime: Maximum lifetime for PMKSA in seconds * (dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime) or 0 if not specified. * The configured PMKSA must not be used for PMKSA caching after * expiration and any keys derived from this PMK become invalid on * expiration, i.e., the current association must be dropped if the PMK * used for it expires. * @pmk_reauth_threshold: Threshold time for reauthentication (percentage of * PMK lifetime, dot11RSNAConfigPMKReauthThreshold) or 0 if not specified. * Drivers are expected to trigger a full authentication instead of using * this PMKSA for caching when reassociating to a new BSS after this * threshold to generate a new PMK before the current one expires. */ struct cfg80211_pmksa { const u8 *bssid; const u8 *pmkid; const u8 *pmk; size_t pmk_len; const u8 *ssid; size_t ssid_len; const u8 *cache_id; u32 pmk_lifetime; u8 pmk_reauth_threshold; }; /** * struct cfg80211_pkt_pattern - packet pattern * @mask: bitmask where to match pattern and where to ignore bytes, * one bit per byte, in same format as nl80211 * @pattern: bytes to match where bitmask is 1 * @pattern_len: length of pattern (in bytes) * @pkt_offset: packet offset (in bytes) * * Internal note: @mask and @pattern are allocated in one chunk of * memory, free @mask only! */ struct cfg80211_pkt_pattern { const u8 *mask, *pattern; int pattern_len; int pkt_offset; }; /** * struct cfg80211_wowlan_tcp - TCP connection parameters * * @sock: (internal) socket for source port allocation * @src: source IP address * @dst: destination IP address * @dst_mac: destination MAC address * @src_port: source port * @dst_port: destination port * @payload_len: data payload length * @payload: data payload buffer * @payload_seq: payload sequence stamping configuration * @data_interval: interval at which to send data packets * @wake_len: wakeup payload match length * @wake_data: wakeup payload match data * @wake_mask: wakeup payload match mask * @tokens_size: length of the tokens buffer * @payload_tok: payload token usage configuration */ struct cfg80211_wowlan_tcp { struct socket *sock; __be32 src, dst; u16 src_port, dst_port; u8 dst_mac[ETH_ALEN]; int payload_len; const u8 *payload; struct nl80211_wowlan_tcp_data_seq payload_seq; u32 data_interval; u32 wake_len; const u8 *wake_data, *wake_mask; u32 tokens_size; /* must be last, variable member */ struct nl80211_wowlan_tcp_data_token payload_tok; }; /** * struct cfg80211_wowlan - Wake on Wireless-LAN support info * * This structure defines the enabled WoWLAN triggers for the device. * @any: wake up on any activity -- special trigger if device continues * operating as normal during suspend * @disconnect: wake up if getting disconnected * @magic_pkt: wake up on receiving magic packet * @patterns: wake up on receiving packet matching a pattern * @n_patterns: number of patterns * @gtk_rekey_failure: wake up on GTK rekey failure * @eap_identity_req: wake up on EAP identity request packet * @four_way_handshake: wake up on 4-way handshake * @rfkill_release: wake up when rfkill is released * @tcp: TCP connection establishment/wakeup parameters, see nl80211.h. * NULL if not configured. * @nd_config: configuration for the scan to be used for net detect wake. */ struct cfg80211_wowlan { bool any, disconnect, magic_pkt, gtk_rekey_failure, eap_identity_req, four_way_handshake, rfkill_release; struct cfg80211_pkt_pattern *patterns; struct cfg80211_wowlan_tcp *tcp; int n_patterns; struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *nd_config; }; /** * struct cfg80211_coalesce_rules - Coalesce rule parameters * * This structure defines coalesce rule for the device. * @delay: maximum coalescing delay in msecs. * @condition: condition for packet coalescence. * see &enum nl80211_coalesce_condition. * @patterns: array of packet patterns * @n_patterns: number of patterns */ struct cfg80211_coalesce_rules { int delay; enum nl80211_coalesce_condition condition; struct cfg80211_pkt_pattern *patterns; int n_patterns; }; /** * struct cfg80211_coalesce - Packet coalescing settings * * This structure defines coalescing settings. * @rules: array of coalesce rules * @n_rules: number of rules */ struct cfg80211_coalesce { int n_rules; struct cfg80211_coalesce_rules rules[] __counted_by(n_rules); }; /** * struct cfg80211_wowlan_nd_match - information about the match * * @ssid: SSID of the match that triggered the wake up * @n_channels: Number of channels where the match occurred. This * value may be zero if the driver can't report the channels. * @channels: center frequencies of the channels where a match * occurred (in MHz) */ struct cfg80211_wowlan_nd_match { struct cfg80211_ssid ssid; int n_channels; u32 channels[] __counted_by(n_channels); }; /** * struct cfg80211_wowlan_nd_info - net detect wake up information * * @n_matches: Number of match information instances provided in * @matches. This value may be zero if the driver can't provide * match information. * @matches: Array of pointers to matches containing information about * the matches that triggered the wake up. */ struct cfg80211_wowlan_nd_info { int n_matches; struct cfg80211_wowlan_nd_match *matches[] __counted_by(n_matches); }; /** * struct cfg80211_wowlan_wakeup - wakeup report * @disconnect: woke up by getting disconnected * @magic_pkt: woke up by receiving magic packet * @gtk_rekey_failure: woke up by GTK rekey failure * @eap_identity_req: woke up by EAP identity request packet * @four_way_handshake: woke up by 4-way handshake * @rfkill_release: woke up by rfkill being released * @pattern_idx: pattern that caused wakeup, -1 if not due to pattern * @packet_present_len: copied wakeup packet data * @packet_len: original wakeup packet length * @packet: The packet causing the wakeup, if any. * @packet_80211: For pattern match, magic packet and other data * frame triggers an 802.3 frame should be reported, for * disconnect due to deauth 802.11 frame. This indicates which * it is. * @tcp_match: TCP wakeup packet received * @tcp_connlost: TCP connection lost or failed to establish * @tcp_nomoretokens: TCP data ran out of tokens * @net_detect: if not %NULL, woke up because of net detect * @unprot_deauth_disassoc: woke up due to unprotected deauth or * disassoc frame (in MFP). */ struct cfg80211_wowlan_wakeup { bool disconnect, magic_pkt, gtk_rekey_failure, eap_identity_req, four_way_handshake, rfkill_release, packet_80211, tcp_match, tcp_connlost, tcp_nomoretokens, unprot_deauth_disassoc; s32 pattern_idx; u32 packet_present_len, packet_len; const void *packet; struct cfg80211_wowlan_nd_info *net_detect; }; /** * struct cfg80211_gtk_rekey_data - rekey data * @kek: key encryption key (@kek_len bytes) * @kck: key confirmation key (@kck_len bytes) * @replay_ctr: replay counter (NL80211_REPLAY_CTR_LEN bytes) * @kek_len: length of kek * @kck_len: length of kck * @akm: akm (oui, id) */ struct cfg80211_gtk_rekey_data { const u8 *kek, *kck, *replay_ctr; u32 akm; u8 kek_len, kck_len; }; /** * struct cfg80211_update_ft_ies_params - FT IE Information * * This structure provides information needed to update the fast transition IE * * @md: The Mobility Domain ID, 2 Octet value * @ie: Fast Transition IEs * @ie_len: Length of ft_ie in octets */ struct cfg80211_update_ft_ies_params { u16 md; const u8 *ie; size_t ie_len; }; /** * struct cfg80211_mgmt_tx_params - mgmt tx parameters * * This structure provides information needed to transmit a mgmt frame * * @chan: channel to use * @offchan: indicates whether off channel operation is required * @wait: duration for ROC * @buf: buffer to transmit * @len: buffer length * @no_cck: don't use cck rates for this frame * @dont_wait_for_ack: tells the low level not to wait for an ack * @n_csa_offsets: length of csa_offsets array * @csa_offsets: array of all the csa offsets in the frame * @link_id: for MLO, the link ID to transmit on, -1 if not given; note * that the link ID isn't validated (much), it's in range but the * link might not exist (or be used by the receiver STA) */ struct cfg80211_mgmt_tx_params { struct ieee80211_channel *chan; bool offchan; unsigned int wait; const u8 *buf; size_t len; bool no_cck; bool dont_wait_for_ack; int n_csa_offsets; const u16 *csa_offsets; int link_id; }; /** * struct cfg80211_dscp_exception - DSCP exception * * @dscp: DSCP value that does not adhere to the user priority range definition * @up: user priority value to which the corresponding DSCP value belongs */ struct cfg80211_dscp_exception { u8 dscp; u8 up; }; /** * struct cfg80211_dscp_range - DSCP range definition for user priority * * @low: lowest DSCP value of this user priority range, inclusive * @high: highest DSCP value of this user priority range, inclusive */ struct cfg80211_dscp_range { u8 low; u8 high; }; /* QoS Map Set element length defined in IEEE Std 802.11-2012, 8.4.2.97 */ #define IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_MAX_EX 21 #define IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_LEN_MIN 16 #define IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_LEN_MAX \ (IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_LEN_MIN + 2 * IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_MAX_EX) /** * struct cfg80211_qos_map - QoS Map Information * * This struct defines the Interworking QoS map setting for DSCP values * * @num_des: number of DSCP exceptions (0..21) * @dscp_exception: optionally up to maximum of 21 DSCP exceptions from * the user priority DSCP range definition * @up: DSCP range definition for a particular user priority */ struct cfg80211_qos_map { u8 num_des; struct cfg80211_dscp_exception dscp_exception[IEEE80211_QOS_MAP_MAX_EX]; struct cfg80211_dscp_range up[8]; }; /** * struct cfg80211_nan_conf - NAN configuration * * This struct defines NAN configuration parameters * * @master_pref: master preference (1 - 255) * @bands: operating bands, a bitmap of &enum nl80211_band values. * For instance, for NL80211_BAND_2GHZ, bit 0 would be set * (i.e. BIT(NL80211_BAND_2GHZ)). */ struct cfg80211_nan_conf { u8 master_pref; u8 bands; }; /** * enum cfg80211_nan_conf_changes - indicates changed fields in NAN * configuration * * @CFG80211_NAN_CONF_CHANGED_PREF: master preference * @CFG80211_NAN_CONF_CHANGED_BANDS: operating bands */ enum cfg80211_nan_conf_changes { CFG80211_NAN_CONF_CHANGED_PREF = BIT(0), CFG80211_NAN_CONF_CHANGED_BANDS = BIT(1), }; /** * struct cfg80211_nan_func_filter - a NAN function Rx / Tx filter * * @filter: the content of the filter * @len: the length of the filter */ struct cfg80211_nan_func_filter { const u8 *filter; u8 len; }; /** * struct cfg80211_nan_func - a NAN function * * @type: &enum nl80211_nan_function_type * @service_id: the service ID of the function * @publish_type: &nl80211_nan_publish_type * @close_range: if true, the range should be limited. Threshold is * implementation specific. * @publish_bcast: if true, the solicited publish should be broadcasted * @subscribe_active: if true, the subscribe is active * @followup_id: the instance ID for follow up * @followup_reqid: the requester instance ID for follow up * @followup_dest: MAC address of the recipient of the follow up * @ttl: time to live counter in DW. * @serv_spec_info: Service Specific Info * @serv_spec_info_len: Service Specific Info length * @srf_include: if true, SRF is inclusive * @srf_bf: Bloom Filter * @srf_bf_len: Bloom Filter length * @srf_bf_idx: Bloom Filter index * @srf_macs: SRF MAC addresses * @srf_num_macs: number of MAC addresses in SRF * @rx_filters: rx filters that are matched with corresponding peer's tx_filter * @tx_filters: filters that should be transmitted in the SDF. * @num_rx_filters: length of &rx_filters. * @num_tx_filters: length of &tx_filters. * @instance_id: driver allocated id of the function. * @cookie: unique NAN function identifier. */ struct cfg80211_nan_func { enum nl80211_nan_function_type type; u8 service_id[NL80211_NAN_FUNC_SERVICE_ID_LEN]; u8 publish_type; bool close_range; bool publish_bcast; bool subscribe_active; u8 followup_id; u8 followup_reqid; struct mac_address followup_dest; u32 ttl; const u8 *serv_spec_info; u8 serv_spec_info_len; bool srf_include; const u8 *srf_bf; u8 srf_bf_len; u8 srf_bf_idx; struct mac_address *srf_macs; int srf_num_macs; struct cfg80211_nan_func_filter *rx_filters; struct cfg80211_nan_func_filter *tx_filters; u8 num_tx_filters; u8 num_rx_filters; u8 instance_id; u64 cookie; }; /** * struct cfg80211_pmk_conf - PMK configuration * * @aa: authenticator address * @pmk_len: PMK length in bytes. * @pmk: the PMK material * @pmk_r0_name: PMK-R0 Name. NULL if not applicable (i.e., the PMK * is not PMK-R0). When pmk_r0_name is not NULL, the pmk field * holds PMK-R0. */ struct cfg80211_pmk_conf { const u8 *aa; u8 pmk_len; const u8 *pmk; const u8 *pmk_r0_name; }; /** * struct cfg80211_external_auth_params - Trigger External authentication. * * Commonly used across the external auth request and event interfaces. * * @action: action type / trigger for external authentication. Only significant * for the authentication request event interface (driver to user space). * @bssid: BSSID of the peer with which the authentication has * to happen. Used by both the authentication request event and * authentication response command interface. * @ssid: SSID of the AP. Used by both the authentication request event and * authentication response command interface. * @key_mgmt_suite: AKM suite of the respective authentication. Used by the * authentication request event interface. * @status: status code, %WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS for successful authentication, * use %WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE if user space cannot give you * the real status code for failures. Used only for the authentication * response command interface (user space to driver). * @pmkid: The identifier to refer a PMKSA. * @mld_addr: MLD address of the peer. Used by the authentication request event * interface. Driver indicates this to enable MLO during the authentication * offload to user space. Driver shall look at %NL80211_ATTR_MLO_SUPPORT * flag capability in NL80211_CMD_CONNECT to know whether the user space * supports enabling MLO during the authentication offload. * User space should use the address of the interface (on which the * authentication request event reported) as self MLD address. User space * and driver should use MLD addresses in RA, TA and BSSID fields of * authentication frames sent or received via cfg80211. The driver * translates the MLD addresses to/from link addresses based on the link * chosen for the authentication. */ struct cfg80211_external_auth_params { enum nl80211_external_auth_action action; u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); struct cfg80211_ssid ssid; unsigned int key_mgmt_suite; u16 status; const u8 *pmkid; u8 mld_addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); }; /** * struct cfg80211_ftm_responder_stats - FTM responder statistics * * @filled: bitflag of flags using the bits of &enum nl80211_ftm_stats to * indicate the relevant values in this struct for them * @success_num: number of FTM sessions in which all frames were successfully * answered * @partial_num: number of FTM sessions in which part of frames were * successfully answered * @failed_num: number of failed FTM sessions * @asap_num: number of ASAP FTM sessions * @non_asap_num: number of non-ASAP FTM sessions * @total_duration_ms: total sessions durations - gives an indication * of how much time the responder was busy * @unknown_triggers_num: number of unknown FTM triggers - triggers from * initiators that didn't finish successfully the negotiation phase with * the responder * @reschedule_requests_num: number of FTM reschedule requests - initiator asks * for a new scheduling although it already has scheduled FTM slot * @out_of_window_triggers_num: total FTM triggers out of scheduled window */ struct cfg80211_ftm_responder_stats { u32 filled; u32 success_num; u32 partial_num; u32 failed_num; u32 asap_num; u32 non_asap_num; u64 total_duration_ms; u32 unknown_triggers_num; u32 reschedule_requests_num; u32 out_of_window_triggers_num; }; /** * struct cfg80211_pmsr_ftm_result - FTM result * @failure_reason: if this measurement failed (PMSR status is * %NL80211_PMSR_STATUS_FAILURE), this gives a more precise * reason than just "failure" * @burst_index: if reporting partial results, this is the index * in [0 .. num_bursts-1] of the burst that's being reported * @num_ftmr_attempts: number of FTM request frames transmitted * @num_ftmr_successes: number of FTM request frames acked * @busy_retry_time: if failure_reason is %NL80211_PMSR_FTM_FAILURE_PEER_BUSY, * fill this to indicate in how many seconds a retry is deemed possible * by the responder * @num_bursts_exp: actual number of bursts exponent negotiated * @burst_duration: actual burst duration negotiated * @ftms_per_burst: actual FTMs per burst negotiated * @lci_len: length of LCI information (if present) * @civicloc_len: length of civic location information (if present) * @lci: LCI data (may be %NULL) * @civicloc: civic location data (may be %NULL) * @rssi_avg: average RSSI over FTM action frames reported * @rssi_spread: spread of the RSSI over FTM action frames reported * @tx_rate: bitrate for transmitted FTM action frame response * @rx_rate: bitrate of received FTM action frame * @rtt_avg: average of RTTs measured (must have either this or @dist_avg) * @rtt_variance: variance of RTTs measured (note that standard deviation is * the square root of the variance) * @rtt_spread: spread of the RTTs measured * @dist_avg: average of distances (mm) measured * (must have either this or @rtt_avg) * @dist_variance: variance of distances measured (see also @rtt_variance) * @dist_spread: spread of distances measured (see also @rtt_spread) * @num_ftmr_attempts_valid: @num_ftmr_attempts is valid * @num_ftmr_successes_valid: @num_ftmr_successes is valid * @rssi_avg_valid: @rssi_avg is valid * @rssi_spread_valid: @rssi_spread is valid * @tx_rate_valid: @tx_rate is valid * @rx_rate_valid: @rx_rate is valid * @rtt_avg_valid: @rtt_avg is valid * @rtt_variance_valid: @rtt_variance is valid * @rtt_spread_valid: @rtt_spread is valid * @dist_avg_valid: @dist_avg is valid * @dist_variance_valid: @dist_variance is valid * @dist_spread_valid: @dist_spread is valid */ struct cfg80211_pmsr_ftm_result { const u8 *lci; const u8 *civicloc; unsigned int lci_len; unsigned int civicloc_len; enum nl80211_peer_measurement_ftm_failure_reasons failure_reason; u32 num_ftmr_attempts, num_ftmr_successes; s16 burst_index; u8 busy_retry_time; u8 num_bursts_exp; u8 burst_duration; u8 ftms_per_burst; s32 rssi_avg; s32 rssi_spread; struct rate_info tx_rate, rx_rate; s64 rtt_avg; s64 rtt_variance; s64 rtt_spread; s64 dist_avg; s64 dist_variance; s64 dist_spread; u16 num_ftmr_attempts_valid:1, num_ftmr_successes_valid:1, rssi_avg_valid:1, rssi_spread_valid:1, tx_rate_valid:1, rx_rate_valid:1, rtt_avg_valid:1, rtt_variance_valid:1, rtt_spread_valid:1, dist_avg_valid:1, dist_variance_valid:1, dist_spread_valid:1; }; /** * struct cfg80211_pmsr_result - peer measurement result * @addr: address of the peer * @host_time: host time (use ktime_get_boottime() adjust to the time when the * measurement was made) * @ap_tsf: AP's TSF at measurement time * @status: status of the measurement * @final: if reporting partial results, mark this as the last one; if not * reporting partial results always set this flag * @ap_tsf_valid: indicates the @ap_tsf value is valid * @type: type of the measurement reported, note that we only support reporting * one type at a time, but you can report multiple results separately and * they're all aggregated for userspace. * @ftm: FTM result */ struct cfg80211_pmsr_result { u64 host_time, ap_tsf; enum nl80211_peer_measurement_status status; u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; u8 final:1, ap_tsf_valid:1; enum nl80211_peer_measurement_type type; union { struct cfg80211_pmsr_ftm_result ftm; }; }; /** * struct cfg80211_pmsr_ftm_request_peer - FTM request data * @requested: indicates FTM is requested * @preamble: frame preamble to use * @burst_period: burst period to use * @asap: indicates to use ASAP mode * @num_bursts_exp: number of bursts exponent * @burst_duration: burst duration * @ftms_per_burst: number of FTMs per burst * @ftmr_retries: number of retries for FTM request * @request_lci: request LCI information * @request_civicloc: request civic location information * @trigger_based: use trigger based ranging for the measurement * If neither @trigger_based nor @non_trigger_based is set, * EDCA based ranging will be used. * @non_trigger_based: use non trigger based ranging for the measurement * If neither @trigger_based nor @non_trigger_based is set, * EDCA based ranging will be used. * @lmr_feedback: negotiate for I2R LMR feedback. Only valid if either * @trigger_based or @non_trigger_based is set. * @bss_color: the bss color of the responder. Optional. Set to zero to * indicate the driver should set the BSS color. Only valid if * @non_trigger_based or @trigger_based is set. * * See also nl80211 for the respective attribute documentation. */ struct cfg80211_pmsr_ftm_request_peer { enum nl80211_preamble preamble; u16 burst_period; u8 requested:1, asap:1, request_lci:1, request_civicloc:1, trigger_based:1, non_trigger_based:1, lmr_feedback:1; u8 num_bursts_exp; u8 burst_duration; u8 ftms_per_burst; u8 ftmr_retries; u8 bss_color; }; /** * struct cfg80211_pmsr_request_peer - peer data for a peer measurement request * @addr: MAC address * @chandef: channel to use * @report_ap_tsf: report the associated AP's TSF * @ftm: FTM data, see &struct cfg80211_pmsr_ftm_request_peer */ struct cfg80211_pmsr_request_peer { u8 addr[ETH_ALEN]; struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; u8 report_ap_tsf:1; struct cfg80211_pmsr_ftm_request_peer ftm; }; /** * struct cfg80211_pmsr_request - peer measurement request * @cookie: cookie, set by cfg80211 * @nl_portid: netlink portid - used by cfg80211 * @drv_data: driver data for this request, if required for aborting, * not otherwise freed or anything by cfg80211 * @mac_addr: MAC address used for (randomised) request * @mac_addr_mask: MAC address mask used for randomisation, bits that * are 0 in the mask should be randomised, bits that are 1 should * be taken from the @mac_addr * @list: used by cfg80211 to hold on to the request * @timeout: timeout (in milliseconds) for the whole operation, if * zero it means there's no timeout * @n_peers: number of peers to do measurements with * @peers: per-peer measurement request data */ struct cfg80211_pmsr_request { u64 cookie; void *drv_data; u32 n_peers; u32 nl_portid; u32 timeout; u8 mac_addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); u8 mac_addr_mask[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); struct list_head list; struct cfg80211_pmsr_request_peer peers[] __counted_by(n_peers); }; /** * struct cfg80211_update_owe_info - OWE Information * * This structure provides information needed for the drivers to offload OWE * (Opportunistic Wireless Encryption) processing to the user space. * * Commonly used across update_owe_info request and event interfaces. * * @peer: MAC address of the peer device for which the OWE processing * has to be done. * @status: status code, %WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS for successful OWE info * processing, use %WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE if user space * cannot give you the real status code for failures. Used only for * OWE update request command interface (user space to driver). * @ie: IEs obtained from the peer or constructed by the user space. These are * the IEs of the remote peer in the event from the host driver and * the constructed IEs by the user space in the request interface. * @ie_len: Length of IEs in octets. * @assoc_link_id: MLO link ID of the AP, with which (re)association requested * by peer. This will be filled by driver for both MLO and non-MLO station * connections when the AP affiliated with an MLD. For non-MLD AP mode, it * will be -1. Used only with OWE update event (driver to user space). * @peer_mld_addr: For MLO connection, MLD address of the peer. For non-MLO * connection, it will be all zeros. This is applicable only when * @assoc_link_id is not -1, i.e., the AP affiliated with an MLD. Used only * with OWE update event (driver to user space). */ struct cfg80211_update_owe_info { u8 peer[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); u16 status; const u8 *ie; size_t ie_len; int assoc_link_id; u8 peer_mld_addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); }; /** * struct mgmt_frame_regs - management frame registrations data * @global_stypes: bitmap of management frame subtypes registered * for the entire device * @interface_stypes: bitmap of management frame subtypes registered * for the given interface * @global_mcast_stypes: mcast RX is needed globally for these subtypes * @interface_mcast_stypes: mcast RX is needed on this interface * for these subtypes */ struct mgmt_frame_regs { u32 global_stypes, interface_stypes; u32 global_mcast_stypes, interface_mcast_stypes; }; /** * struct cfg80211_ops - backend description for wireless configuration * * This struct is registered by fullmac card drivers and/or wireless stacks * in order to handle configuration requests on their interfaces. * * All callbacks except where otherwise noted should return 0 * on success or a negative error code. * * All operations are invoked with the wiphy mutex held. The RTNL may be * held in addition (due to wireless extensions) but this cannot be relied * upon except in cases where documented below. Note that due to ordering, * the RTNL also cannot be acquired in any handlers. * * @suspend: wiphy device needs to be suspended. The variable @wow will * be %NULL or contain the enabled Wake-on-Wireless triggers that are * configured for the device. * @resume: wiphy device needs to be resumed * @set_wakeup: Called when WoWLAN is enabled/disabled, use this callback * to call device_set_wakeup_enable() to enable/disable wakeup from * the device. * * @add_virtual_intf: create a new virtual interface with the given name, * must set the struct wireless_dev's iftype. Beware: You must create * the new netdev in the wiphy's network namespace! Returns the struct * wireless_dev, or an ERR_PTR. For P2P device wdevs, the driver must * also set the address member in the wdev. * This additionally holds the RTNL to be able to do netdev changes. * * @del_virtual_intf: remove the virtual interface * This additionally holds the RTNL to be able to do netdev changes. * * @change_virtual_intf: change type/configuration of virtual interface, * keep the struct wireless_dev's iftype updated. * This additionally holds the RTNL to be able to do netdev changes. * * @add_intf_link: Add a new MLO link to the given interface. Note that * the wdev->link[] data structure has been updated, so the new link * address is available. * @del_intf_link: Remove an MLO link from the given interface. * * @add_key: add a key with the given parameters. @mac_addr will be %NULL * when adding a group key. @link_id will be -1 for non-MLO connection. * For MLO connection, @link_id will be >= 0 for group key and -1 for * pairwise key, @mac_addr will be peer's MLD address for MLO pairwise key. * * @get_key: get information about the key with the given parameters. * @mac_addr will be %NULL when requesting information for a group * key. All pointers given to the @callback function need not be valid * after it returns. This function should return an error if it is * not possible to retrieve the key, -ENOENT if it doesn't exist. * @link_id will be -1 for non-MLO connection. For MLO connection, * @link_id will be >= 0 for group key and -1 for pairwise key, @mac_addr * will be peer's MLD address for MLO pairwise key. * * @del_key: remove a key given the @mac_addr (%NULL for a group key) * and @key_index, return -ENOENT if the key doesn't exist. @link_id will * be -1 for non-MLO connection. For MLO connection, @link_id will be >= 0 * for group key and -1 for pairwise key, @mac_addr will be peer's MLD * address for MLO pairwise key. * * @set_default_key: set the default key on an interface. @link_id will be >= 0 * for MLO connection and -1 for non-MLO connection. * * @set_default_mgmt_key: set the default management frame key on an interface. * @link_id will be >= 0 for MLO connection and -1 for non-MLO connection. * * @set_default_beacon_key: set the default Beacon frame key on an interface. * @link_id will be >= 0 for MLO connection and -1 for non-MLO connection. * * @set_rekey_data: give the data necessary for GTK rekeying to the driver * * @start_ap: Start acting in AP mode defined by the parameters. * @change_beacon: Change the beacon parameters for an access point mode * interface. This should reject the call when AP mode wasn't started. * @stop_ap: Stop being an AP, including stopping beaconing. * * @add_station: Add a new station. * @del_station: Remove a station * @change_station: Modify a given station. Note that flags changes are not much * validated in cfg80211, in particular the auth/assoc/authorized flags * might come to the driver in invalid combinations -- make sure to check * them, also against the existing state! Drivers must call * cfg80211_check_station_change() to validate the information. * @get_station: get station information for the station identified by @mac * @dump_station: dump station callback -- resume dump at index @idx * * @add_mpath: add a fixed mesh path * @del_mpath: delete a given mesh path * @change_mpath: change a given mesh path * @get_mpath: get a mesh path for the given parameters * @dump_mpath: dump mesh path callback -- resume dump at index @idx * @get_mpp: get a mesh proxy path for the given parameters * @dump_mpp: dump mesh proxy path callback -- resume dump at index @idx * @join_mesh: join the mesh network with the specified parameters * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * @leave_mesh: leave the current mesh network * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * * @get_mesh_config: Get the current mesh configuration * * @update_mesh_config: Update mesh parameters on a running mesh. * The mask is a bitfield which tells us which parameters to * set, and which to leave alone. * * @change_bss: Modify parameters for a given BSS. * * @inform_bss: Called by cfg80211 while being informed about new BSS data * for every BSS found within the reported data or frame. This is called * from within the cfg8011 inform_bss handlers while holding the bss_lock. * The data parameter is passed through from drv_data inside * struct cfg80211_inform_bss. * The new IE data for the BSS is explicitly passed. * * @set_txq_params: Set TX queue parameters * * @libertas_set_mesh_channel: Only for backward compatibility for libertas, * as it doesn't implement join_mesh and needs to set the channel to * join the mesh instead. * * @set_monitor_channel: Set the monitor mode channel for the device. If other * interfaces are active this callback should reject the configuration. * If no interfaces are active or the device is down, the channel should * be stored for when a monitor interface becomes active. * * @scan: Request to do a scan. If returning zero, the scan request is given * the driver, and will be valid until passed to cfg80211_scan_done(). * For scan results, call cfg80211_inform_bss(); you can call this outside * the scan/scan_done bracket too. * @abort_scan: Tell the driver to abort an ongoing scan. The driver shall * indicate the status of the scan through cfg80211_scan_done(). * * @auth: Request to authenticate with the specified peer * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * @assoc: Request to (re)associate with the specified peer * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * @deauth: Request to deauthenticate from the specified peer * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * @disassoc: Request to disassociate from the specified peer * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * * @connect: Connect to the ESS with the specified parameters. When connected, * call cfg80211_connect_result()/cfg80211_connect_bss() with status code * %WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS. If the connection fails for some reason, call * cfg80211_connect_result()/cfg80211_connect_bss() with the status code * from the AP or cfg80211_connect_timeout() if no frame with status code * was received. * The driver is allowed to roam to other BSSes within the ESS when the * other BSS matches the connect parameters. When such roaming is initiated * by the driver, the driver is expected to verify that the target matches * the configured security parameters and to use Reassociation Request * frame instead of Association Request frame. * The connect function can also be used to request the driver to perform a * specific roam when connected to an ESS. In that case, the prev_bssid * parameter is set to the BSSID of the currently associated BSS as an * indication of requesting reassociation. * In both the driver-initiated and new connect() call initiated roaming * cases, the result of roaming is indicated with a call to * cfg80211_roamed(). (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * @update_connect_params: Update the connect parameters while connected to a * BSS. The updated parameters can be used by driver/firmware for * subsequent BSS selection (roaming) decisions and to form the * Authentication/(Re)Association Request frames. This call does not * request an immediate disassociation or reassociation with the current * BSS, i.e., this impacts only subsequent (re)associations. The bits in * changed are defined in &enum cfg80211_connect_params_changed. * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * @disconnect: Disconnect from the BSS/ESS or stop connection attempts if * connection is in progress. Once done, call cfg80211_disconnected() in * case connection was already established (invoked with the * wireless_dev mutex held), otherwise call cfg80211_connect_timeout(). * * @join_ibss: Join the specified IBSS (or create if necessary). Once done, call * cfg80211_ibss_joined(), also call that function when changing BSSID due * to a merge. * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * @leave_ibss: Leave the IBSS. * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * * @set_mcast_rate: Set the specified multicast rate (only if vif is in ADHOC or * MESH mode) * * @set_wiphy_params: Notify that wiphy parameters have changed; * @changed bitfield (see &enum wiphy_params_flags) describes which values * have changed. The actual parameter values are available in * struct wiphy. If returning an error, no value should be changed. * * @set_tx_power: set the transmit power according to the parameters, * the power passed is in mBm, to get dBm use MBM_TO_DBM(). The * wdev may be %NULL if power was set for the wiphy, and will * always be %NULL unless the driver supports per-vif TX power * (as advertised by the nl80211 feature flag.) * @get_tx_power: store the current TX power into the dbm variable; * return 0 if successful * * @rfkill_poll: polls the hw rfkill line, use cfg80211 reporting * functions to adjust rfkill hw state * * @dump_survey: get site survey information. * * @remain_on_channel: Request the driver to remain awake on the specified * channel for the specified duration to complete an off-channel * operation (e.g., public action frame exchange). When the driver is * ready on the requested channel, it must indicate this with an event * notification by calling cfg80211_ready_on_channel(). * @cancel_remain_on_channel: Cancel an on-going remain-on-channel operation. * This allows the operation to be terminated prior to timeout based on * the duration value. * @mgmt_tx: Transmit a management frame. * @mgmt_tx_cancel_wait: Cancel the wait time from transmitting a management * frame on another channel * * @testmode_cmd: run a test mode command; @wdev may be %NULL * @testmode_dump: Implement a test mode dump. The cb->args[2] and up may be * used by the function, but 0 and 1 must not be touched. Additionally, * return error codes other than -ENOBUFS and -ENOENT will terminate the * dump and return to userspace with an error, so be careful. If any data * was passed in from userspace then the data/len arguments will be present * and point to the data contained in %NL80211_ATTR_TESTDATA. * * @set_bitrate_mask: set the bitrate mask configuration * * @set_pmksa: Cache a PMKID for a BSSID. This is mostly useful for fullmac * devices running firmwares capable of generating the (re) association * RSN IE. It allows for faster roaming between WPA2 BSSIDs. * @del_pmksa: Delete a cached PMKID. * @flush_pmksa: Flush all cached PMKIDs. * @set_power_mgmt: Configure WLAN power management. A timeout value of -1 * allows the driver to adjust the dynamic ps timeout value. * @set_cqm_rssi_config: Configure connection quality monitor RSSI threshold. * After configuration, the driver should (soon) send an event indicating * the current level is above/below the configured threshold; this may * need some care when the configuration is changed (without first being * disabled.) * @set_cqm_rssi_range_config: Configure two RSSI thresholds in the * connection quality monitor. An event is to be sent only when the * signal level is found to be outside the two values. The driver should * set %NL80211_EXT_FEATURE_CQM_RSSI_LIST if this method is implemented. * If it is provided then there's no point providing @set_cqm_rssi_config. * @set_cqm_txe_config: Configure connection quality monitor TX error * thresholds. * @sched_scan_start: Tell the driver to start a scheduled scan. * @sched_scan_stop: Tell the driver to stop an ongoing scheduled scan with * given request id. This call must stop the scheduled scan and be ready * for starting a new one before it returns, i.e. @sched_scan_start may be * called immediately after that again and should not fail in that case. * The driver should not call cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped() for a requested * stop (when this method returns 0). * * @update_mgmt_frame_registrations: Notify the driver that management frame * registrations were updated. The callback is allowed to sleep. * * @set_antenna: Set antenna configuration (tx_ant, rx_ant) on the device. * Parameters are bitmaps of allowed antennas to use for TX/RX. Drivers may * reject TX/RX mask combinations they cannot support by returning -EINVAL * (also see nl80211.h @NL80211_ATTR_WIPHY_ANTENNA_TX). * * @get_antenna: Get current antenna configuration from device (tx_ant, rx_ant). * * @tdls_mgmt: Transmit a TDLS management frame. * @tdls_oper: Perform a high-level TDLS operation (e.g. TDLS link setup). * * @probe_client: probe an associated client, must return a cookie that it * later passes to cfg80211_probe_status(). * * @set_noack_map: Set the NoAck Map for the TIDs. * * @get_channel: Get the current operating channel for the virtual interface. * For monitor interfaces, it should return %NULL unless there's a single * current monitoring channel. * * @start_p2p_device: Start the given P2P device. * @stop_p2p_device: Stop the given P2P device. * * @set_mac_acl: Sets MAC address control list in AP and P2P GO mode. * Parameters include ACL policy, an array of MAC address of stations * and the number of MAC addresses. If there is already a list in driver * this new list replaces the existing one. Driver has to clear its ACL * when number of MAC addresses entries is passed as 0. Drivers which * advertise the support for MAC based ACL have to implement this callback. * * @start_radar_detection: Start radar detection in the driver. * * @end_cac: End running CAC, probably because a related CAC * was finished on another phy. * * @update_ft_ies: Provide updated Fast BSS Transition information to the * driver. If the SME is in the driver/firmware, this information can be * used in building Authentication and Reassociation Request frames. * * @crit_proto_start: Indicates a critical protocol needs more link reliability * for a given duration (milliseconds). The protocol is provided so the * driver can take the most appropriate actions. * @crit_proto_stop: Indicates critical protocol no longer needs increased link * reliability. This operation can not fail. * @set_coalesce: Set coalesce parameters. * * @channel_switch: initiate channel-switch procedure (with CSA). Driver is * responsible for veryfing if the switch is possible. Since this is * inherently tricky driver may decide to disconnect an interface later * with cfg80211_stop_iface(). This doesn't mean driver can accept * everything. It should do it's best to verify requests and reject them * as soon as possible. * * @set_qos_map: Set QoS mapping information to the driver * * @set_ap_chanwidth: Set the AP (including P2P GO) mode channel width for the * given interface This is used e.g. for dynamic HT 20/40 MHz channel width * changes during the lifetime of the BSS. * * @add_tx_ts: validate (if admitted_time is 0) or add a TX TS to the device * with the given parameters; action frame exchange has been handled by * userspace so this just has to modify the TX path to take the TS into * account. * If the admitted time is 0 just validate the parameters to make sure * the session can be created at all; it is valid to just always return * success for that but that may result in inefficient behaviour (handshake * with the peer followed by immediate teardown when the addition is later * rejected) * @del_tx_ts: remove an existing TX TS * * @join_ocb: join the OCB network with the specified parameters * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * @leave_ocb: leave the current OCB network * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * * @tdls_channel_switch: Start channel-switching with a TDLS peer. The driver * is responsible for continually initiating channel-switching operations * and returning to the base channel for communication with the AP. * @tdls_cancel_channel_switch: Stop channel-switching with a TDLS peer. Both * peers must be on the base channel when the call completes. * @start_nan: Start the NAN interface. * @stop_nan: Stop the NAN interface. * @add_nan_func: Add a NAN function. Returns negative value on failure. * On success @nan_func ownership is transferred to the driver and * it may access it outside of the scope of this function. The driver * should free the @nan_func when no longer needed by calling * cfg80211_free_nan_func(). * On success the driver should assign an instance_id in the * provided @nan_func. * @del_nan_func: Delete a NAN function. * @nan_change_conf: changes NAN configuration. The changed parameters must * be specified in @changes (using &enum cfg80211_nan_conf_changes); * All other parameters must be ignored. * * @set_multicast_to_unicast: configure multicast to unicast conversion for BSS * * @get_txq_stats: Get TXQ stats for interface or phy. If wdev is %NULL, this * function should return phy stats, and interface stats otherwise. * * @set_pmk: configure the PMK to be used for offloaded 802.1X 4-Way handshake. * If not deleted through @del_pmk the PMK remains valid until disconnect * upon which the driver should clear it. * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * @del_pmk: delete the previously configured PMK for the given authenticator. * (invoked with the wireless_dev mutex held) * * @external_auth: indicates result of offloaded authentication processing from * user space * * @tx_control_port: TX a control port frame (EAPoL). The noencrypt parameter * tells the driver that the frame should not be encrypted. * * @get_ftm_responder_stats: Retrieve FTM responder statistics, if available. * Statistics should be cumulative, currently no way to reset is provided. * @start_pmsr: start peer measurement (e.g. FTM) * @abort_pmsr: abort peer measurement * * @update_owe_info: Provide updated OWE info to driver. Driver implementing SME * but offloading OWE processing to the user space will get the updated * DH IE through this interface. * * @probe_mesh_link: Probe direct Mesh peer's link quality by sending data frame * and overrule HWMP path selection algorithm. * @set_tid_config: TID specific configuration, this can be peer or BSS specific * This callback may sleep. * @reset_tid_config: Reset TID specific configuration for the peer, for the * given TIDs. This callback may sleep. * * @set_sar_specs: Update the SAR (TX power) settings. * * @color_change: Initiate a color change. * * @set_fils_aad: Set FILS AAD data to the AP driver so that the driver can use * those to decrypt (Re)Association Request and encrypt (Re)Association * Response frame. * * @set_radar_background: Configure dedicated offchannel chain available for * radar/CAC detection on some hw. This chain can't be used to transmit * or receive frames and it is bounded to a running wdev. * Background radar/CAC detection allows to avoid the CAC downtime * switching to a different channel during CAC detection on the selected * radar channel. * The caller is expected to set chandef pointer to NULL in order to * disable background CAC/radar detection. * @add_link_station: Add a link to a station. * @mod_link_station: Modify a link of a station. * @del_link_station: Remove a link of a station. * * @set_hw_timestamp: Enable/disable HW timestamping of TM/FTM frames. * @set_ttlm: set the TID to link mapping. * @set_epcs: Enable/Disable EPCS for station mode. * @get_radio_mask: get bitmask of radios in use. * (invoked with the wiphy mutex held) * @assoc_ml_reconf: Request a non-AP MLO connection to perform ML * reconfiguration, i.e., add and/or remove links to/from the * association using ML reconfiguration action frames. Successfully added * links will be added to the set of valid links. Successfully removed * links will be removed from the set of valid links. The driver must * indicate removed links by calling cfg80211_links_removed() and added * links by calling cfg80211_mlo_reconf_add_done(). When calling * cfg80211_mlo_reconf_add_done() the bss pointer must be given for each * link for which MLO reconfiguration 'add' operation was requested. */ struct cfg80211_ops { int (*suspend)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_wowlan *wow); int (*resume)(struct wiphy *wiphy); void (*set_wakeup)(struct wiphy *wiphy, bool enabled); struct wireless_dev * (*add_virtual_intf)(struct wiphy *wiphy, const char *name, unsigned char name_assign_type, enum nl80211_iftype type, struct vif_params *params); int (*del_virtual_intf)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev); int (*change_virtual_intf)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, enum nl80211_iftype type, struct vif_params *params); int (*add_intf_link)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, unsigned int link_id); void (*del_intf_link)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, unsigned int link_id); int (*add_key)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int link_id, u8 key_index, bool pairwise, const u8 *mac_addr, struct key_params *params); int (*get_key)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int link_id, u8 key_index, bool pairwise, const u8 *mac_addr, void *cookie, void (*callback)(void *cookie, struct key_params*)); int (*del_key)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int link_id, u8 key_index, bool pairwise, const u8 *mac_addr); int (*set_default_key)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int link_id, u8 key_index, bool unicast, bool multicast); int (*set_default_mgmt_key)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int link_id, u8 key_index); int (*set_default_beacon_key)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int link_id, u8 key_index); int (*start_ap)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_ap_settings *settings); int (*change_beacon)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_ap_update *info); int (*stop_ap)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int link_id); int (*add_station)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac, struct station_parameters *params); int (*del_station)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct station_del_parameters *params); int (*change_station)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac, struct station_parameters *params); int (*get_station)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac, struct station_info *sinfo); int (*dump_station)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, int idx, u8 *mac, struct station_info *sinfo); int (*add_mpath)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *dst, const u8 *next_hop); int (*del_mpath)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *dst); int (*change_mpath)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *dst, const u8 *next_hop); int (*get_mpath)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, u8 *dst, u8 *next_hop, struct mpath_info *pinfo); int (*dump_mpath)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, int idx, u8 *dst, u8 *next_hop, struct mpath_info *pinfo); int (*get_mpp)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, u8 *dst, u8 *mpp, struct mpath_info *pinfo); int (*dump_mpp)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, int idx, u8 *dst, u8 *mpp, struct mpath_info *pinfo); int (*get_mesh_config)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct mesh_config *conf); int (*update_mesh_config)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, u32 mask, const struct mesh_config *nconf); int (*join_mesh)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const struct mesh_config *conf, const struct mesh_setup *setup); int (*leave_mesh)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev); int (*join_ocb)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct ocb_setup *setup); int (*leave_ocb)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev); int (*change_bss)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct bss_parameters *params); void (*inform_bss)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *bss, const struct cfg80211_bss_ies *ies, void *data); int (*set_txq_params)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct ieee80211_txq_params *params); int (*libertas_set_mesh_channel)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct ieee80211_channel *chan); int (*set_monitor_channel)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); int (*scan)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_scan_request *request); void (*abort_scan)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev); int (*auth)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_auth_request *req); int (*assoc)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_assoc_request *req); int (*deauth)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_deauth_request *req); int (*disassoc)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_disassoc_request *req); int (*connect)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_connect_params *sme); int (*update_connect_params)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_connect_params *sme, u32 changed); int (*disconnect)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, u16 reason_code); int (*join_ibss)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_ibss_params *params); int (*leave_ibss)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev); int (*set_mcast_rate)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, int rate[NUM_NL80211_BANDS]); int (*set_wiphy_params)(struct wiphy *wiphy, u32 changed); int (*set_tx_power)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, enum nl80211_tx_power_setting type, int mbm); int (*get_tx_power)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, unsigned int link_id, int *dbm); void (*rfkill_poll)(struct wiphy *wiphy); #ifdef CONFIG_NL80211_TESTMODE int (*testmode_cmd)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, void *data, int len); int (*testmode_dump)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, void *data, int len); #endif int (*set_bitrate_mask)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int link_id, const u8 *peer, const struct cfg80211_bitrate_mask *mask); int (*dump_survey)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, int idx, struct survey_info *info); int (*set_pmksa)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_pmksa *pmksa); int (*del_pmksa)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_pmksa *pmksa); int (*flush_pmksa)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *netdev); int (*remain_on_channel)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, unsigned int duration, u64 *cookie); int (*cancel_remain_on_channel)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie); int (*mgmt_tx)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_mgmt_tx_params *params, u64 *cookie); int (*mgmt_tx_cancel_wait)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie); int (*set_power_mgmt)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, bool enabled, int timeout); int (*set_cqm_rssi_config)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, s32 rssi_thold, u32 rssi_hyst); int (*set_cqm_rssi_range_config)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, s32 rssi_low, s32 rssi_high); int (*set_cqm_txe_config)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, u32 rate, u32 pkts, u32 intvl); void (*update_mgmt_frame_registrations)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct mgmt_frame_regs *upd); int (*set_antenna)(struct wiphy *wiphy, u32 tx_ant, u32 rx_ant); int (*get_antenna)(struct wiphy *wiphy, u32 *tx_ant, u32 *rx_ant); int (*sched_scan_start)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *request); int (*sched_scan_stop)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, u64 reqid); int (*set_rekey_data)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_gtk_rekey_data *data); int (*tdls_mgmt)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *peer, int link_id, u8 action_code, u8 dialog_token, u16 status_code, u32 peer_capability, bool initiator, const u8 *buf, size_t len); int (*tdls_oper)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *peer, enum nl80211_tdls_operation oper); int (*probe_client)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *peer, u64 *cookie); int (*set_noack_map)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, u16 noack_map); int (*get_channel)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, unsigned int link_id, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); int (*start_p2p_device)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev); void (*stop_p2p_device)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev); int (*set_mac_acl)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const struct cfg80211_acl_data *params); int (*start_radar_detection)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, u32 cac_time_ms, int link_id); void (*end_cac)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int link_id); int (*update_ft_ies)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_update_ft_ies_params *ftie); int (*crit_proto_start)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, enum nl80211_crit_proto_id protocol, u16 duration); void (*crit_proto_stop)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev); int (*set_coalesce)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_coalesce *coalesce); int (*channel_switch)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_csa_settings *params); int (*set_qos_map)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_qos_map *qos_map); int (*set_ap_chanwidth)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int link_id, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); int (*add_tx_ts)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, u8 tsid, const u8 *peer, u8 user_prio, u16 admitted_time); int (*del_tx_ts)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, u8 tsid, const u8 *peer); int (*tdls_channel_switch)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr, u8 oper_class, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); void (*tdls_cancel_channel_switch)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr); int (*start_nan)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_nan_conf *conf); void (*stop_nan)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev); int (*add_nan_func)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_nan_func *nan_func); void (*del_nan_func)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie); int (*nan_change_conf)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_nan_conf *conf, u32 changes); int (*set_multicast_to_unicast)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const bool enabled); int (*get_txq_stats)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_txq_stats *txqstats); int (*set_pmk)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const struct cfg80211_pmk_conf *conf); int (*del_pmk)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *aa); int (*external_auth)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_external_auth_params *params); int (*tx_control_port)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t len, const u8 *dest, const __be16 proto, const bool noencrypt, int link_id, u64 *cookie); int (*get_ftm_responder_stats)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_ftm_responder_stats *ftm_stats); int (*start_pmsr)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_pmsr_request *request); void (*abort_pmsr)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_pmsr_request *request); int (*update_owe_info)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_update_owe_info *owe_info); int (*probe_mesh_link)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t len); int (*set_tid_config)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_tid_config *tid_conf); int (*reset_tid_config)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, const u8 *peer, u8 tids); int (*set_sar_specs)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_sar_specs *sar); int (*color_change)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_color_change_settings *params); int (*set_fils_aad)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_fils_aad *fils_aad); int (*set_radar_background)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); int (*add_link_station)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct link_station_parameters *params); int (*mod_link_station)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct link_station_parameters *params); int (*del_link_station)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct link_station_del_parameters *params); int (*set_hw_timestamp)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_set_hw_timestamp *hwts); int (*set_ttlm)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_ttlm_params *params); u32 (*get_radio_mask)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev); int (*assoc_ml_reconf)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_ml_reconf_req *req); int (*set_epcs)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net_device *dev, bool val); }; /* * wireless hardware and networking interfaces structures * and registration/helper functions */ /** * enum wiphy_flags - wiphy capability flags * * @WIPHY_FLAG_SPLIT_SCAN_6GHZ: if set to true, the scan request will be split * into two, first for legacy bands and second for 6 GHz. * @WIPHY_FLAG_NETNS_OK: if not set, do not allow changing the netns of this * wiphy at all * @WIPHY_FLAG_PS_ON_BY_DEFAULT: if set to true, powersave will be enabled * by default -- this flag will be set depending on the kernel's default * on wiphy_new(), but can be changed by the driver if it has a good * reason to override the default * @WIPHY_FLAG_4ADDR_AP: supports 4addr mode even on AP (with a single station * on a VLAN interface). This flag also serves an extra purpose of * supporting 4ADDR AP mode on devices which do not support AP/VLAN iftype. * @WIPHY_FLAG_4ADDR_STATION: supports 4addr mode even as a station * @WIPHY_FLAG_CONTROL_PORT_PROTOCOL: This device supports setting the * control port protocol ethertype. The device also honours the * control_port_no_encrypt flag. * @WIPHY_FLAG_IBSS_RSN: The device supports IBSS RSN. * @WIPHY_FLAG_MESH_AUTH: The device supports mesh authentication by routing * auth frames to userspace. See @NL80211_MESH_SETUP_USERSPACE_AUTH. * @WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_FW_ROAM: The device supports roaming feature in the * firmware. * @WIPHY_FLAG_AP_UAPSD: The device supports uapsd on AP. * @WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_TDLS: The device supports TDLS (802.11z) operation. * @WIPHY_FLAG_TDLS_EXTERNAL_SETUP: The device does not handle TDLS (802.11z) * link setup/discovery operations internally. Setup, discovery and * teardown packets should be sent through the @NL80211_CMD_TDLS_MGMT * command. When this flag is not set, @NL80211_CMD_TDLS_OPER should be * used for asking the driver/firmware to perform a TDLS operation. * @WIPHY_FLAG_HAVE_AP_SME: device integrates AP SME * @WIPHY_FLAG_REPORTS_OBSS: the device will report beacons from other BSSes * when there are virtual interfaces in AP mode by calling * cfg80211_report_obss_beacon(). * @WIPHY_FLAG_AP_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD: When operating as an AP, the device * responds to probe-requests in hardware. * @WIPHY_FLAG_OFFCHAN_TX: Device supports direct off-channel TX. * @WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL: Device supports remain-on-channel call. * @WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_5_10_MHZ: Device supports 5 MHz and 10 MHz channels. * @WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_CHANNEL_SWITCH: Device supports channel switch in * beaconing mode (AP, IBSS, Mesh, ...). * @WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_EXT_KEK_KCK: The device supports bigger kek and kck keys * @WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_MLO: This is a temporary flag gating the MLO APIs, * in order to not have them reachable in normal drivers, until we have * complete feature/interface combinations/etc. advertisement. No driver * should set this flag for now. * @WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_EXT_KCK_32: The device supports 32-byte KCK keys. * @WIPHY_FLAG_NOTIFY_REGDOM_BY_DRIVER: The device could handle reg notify for * NL80211_REGDOM_SET_BY_DRIVER. * @WIPHY_FLAG_CHANNEL_CHANGE_ON_BEACON: reg_call_notifier() is called if driver * set this flag to update channels on beacon hints. * @WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_NSTR_NONPRIMARY: support connection to non-primary link * of an NSTR mobile AP MLD. * @WIPHY_FLAG_DISABLE_WEXT: disable wireless extensions for this device */ enum wiphy_flags { WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_EXT_KEK_KCK = BIT(0), WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_MLO = BIT(1), WIPHY_FLAG_SPLIT_SCAN_6GHZ = BIT(2), WIPHY_FLAG_NETNS_OK = BIT(3), WIPHY_FLAG_PS_ON_BY_DEFAULT = BIT(4), WIPHY_FLAG_4ADDR_AP = BIT(5), WIPHY_FLAG_4ADDR_STATION = BIT(6), WIPHY_FLAG_CONTROL_PORT_PROTOCOL = BIT(7), WIPHY_FLAG_IBSS_RSN = BIT(8), WIPHY_FLAG_DISABLE_WEXT = BIT(9), WIPHY_FLAG_MESH_AUTH = BIT(10), WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_EXT_KCK_32 = BIT(11), WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_NSTR_NONPRIMARY = BIT(12), WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_FW_ROAM = BIT(13), WIPHY_FLAG_AP_UAPSD = BIT(14), WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_TDLS = BIT(15), WIPHY_FLAG_TDLS_EXTERNAL_SETUP = BIT(16), WIPHY_FLAG_HAVE_AP_SME = BIT(17), WIPHY_FLAG_REPORTS_OBSS = BIT(18), WIPHY_FLAG_AP_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD = BIT(19), WIPHY_FLAG_OFFCHAN_TX = BIT(20), WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_REMAIN_ON_CHANNEL = BIT(21), WIPHY_FLAG_SUPPORTS_5_10_MHZ = BIT(22), WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_CHANNEL_SWITCH = BIT(23), WIPHY_FLAG_NOTIFY_REGDOM_BY_DRIVER = BIT(24), WIPHY_FLAG_CHANNEL_CHANGE_ON_BEACON = BIT(25), }; /** * struct ieee80211_iface_limit - limit on certain interface types * @max: maximum number of interfaces of these types * @types: interface types (bits) */ struct ieee80211_iface_limit { u16 max; u16 types; }; /** * struct ieee80211_iface_combination - possible interface combination * * With this structure the driver can describe which interface * combinations it supports concurrently. When set in a struct wiphy_radio, * the combinations refer to combinations of interfaces currently active on * that radio. * * Examples: * * 1. Allow #STA <= 1, #AP <= 1, matching BI, channels = 1, 2 total: * * .. code-block:: c * * struct ieee80211_iface_limit limits1[] = { * { .max = 1, .types = BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION), }, * { .max = 1, .types = BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP), }, * }; * struct ieee80211_iface_combination combination1 = { * .limits = limits1, * .n_limits = ARRAY_SIZE(limits1), * .max_interfaces = 2, * .beacon_int_infra_match = true, * }; * * * 2. Allow #{AP, P2P-GO} <= 8, channels = 1, 8 total: * * .. code-block:: c * * struct ieee80211_iface_limit limits2[] = { * { .max = 8, .types = BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_AP) | * BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO), }, * }; * struct ieee80211_iface_combination combination2 = { * .limits = limits2, * .n_limits = ARRAY_SIZE(limits2), * .max_interfaces = 8, * .num_different_channels = 1, * }; * * * 3. Allow #STA <= 1, #{P2P-client,P2P-GO} <= 3 on two channels, 4 total. * * This allows for an infrastructure connection and three P2P connections. * * .. code-block:: c * * struct ieee80211_iface_limit limits3[] = { * { .max = 1, .types = BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION), }, * { .max = 3, .types = BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO) | * BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_CLIENT), }, * }; * struct ieee80211_iface_combination combination3 = { * .limits = limits3, * .n_limits = ARRAY_SIZE(limits3), * .max_interfaces = 4, * .num_different_channels = 2, * }; * */ struct ieee80211_iface_combination { /** * @limits: * limits for the given interface types */ const struct ieee80211_iface_limit *limits; /** * @num_different_channels: * can use up to this many different channels */ u32 num_different_channels; /** * @max_interfaces: * maximum number of interfaces in total allowed in this group */ u16 max_interfaces; /** * @n_limits: * number of limitations */ u8 n_limits; /** * @beacon_int_infra_match: * In this combination, the beacon intervals between infrastructure * and AP types must match. This is required only in special cases. */ bool beacon_int_infra_match; /** * @radar_detect_widths: * bitmap of channel widths supported for radar detection */ u8 radar_detect_widths; /** * @radar_detect_regions: * bitmap of regions supported for radar detection */ u8 radar_detect_regions; /** * @beacon_int_min_gcd: * This interface combination supports different beacon intervals. * * = 0 * all beacon intervals for different interface must be same. * > 0 * any beacon interval for the interface part of this combination AND * GCD of all beacon intervals from beaconing interfaces of this * combination must be greater or equal to this value. */ u32 beacon_int_min_gcd; }; struct ieee80211_txrx_stypes { u16 tx, rx; }; /** * enum wiphy_wowlan_support_flags - WoWLAN support flags * @WIPHY_WOWLAN_ANY: supports wakeup for the special "any" * trigger that keeps the device operating as-is and * wakes up the host on any activity, for example a * received packet that passed filtering; note that the * packet should be preserved in that case * @WIPHY_WOWLAN_MAGIC_PKT: supports wakeup on magic packet * (see nl80211.h) * @WIPHY_WOWLAN_DISCONNECT: supports wakeup on disconnect * @WIPHY_WOWLAN_SUPPORTS_GTK_REKEY: supports GTK rekeying while asleep * @WIPHY_WOWLAN_GTK_REKEY_FAILURE: supports wakeup on GTK rekey failure * @WIPHY_WOWLAN_EAP_IDENTITY_REQ: supports wakeup on EAP identity request * @WIPHY_WOWLAN_4WAY_HANDSHAKE: supports wakeup on 4-way handshake failure * @WIPHY_WOWLAN_RFKILL_RELEASE: supports wakeup on RF-kill release * @WIPHY_WOWLAN_NET_DETECT: supports wakeup on network detection */ enum wiphy_wowlan_support_flags { WIPHY_WOWLAN_ANY = BIT(0), WIPHY_WOWLAN_MAGIC_PKT = BIT(1), WIPHY_WOWLAN_DISCONNECT = BIT(2), WIPHY_WOWLAN_SUPPORTS_GTK_REKEY = BIT(3), WIPHY_WOWLAN_GTK_REKEY_FAILURE = BIT(4), WIPHY_WOWLAN_EAP_IDENTITY_REQ = BIT(5), WIPHY_WOWLAN_4WAY_HANDSHAKE = BIT(6), WIPHY_WOWLAN_RFKILL_RELEASE = BIT(7), WIPHY_WOWLAN_NET_DETECT = BIT(8), }; struct wiphy_wowlan_tcp_support { const struct nl80211_wowlan_tcp_data_token_feature *tok; u32 data_payload_max; u32 data_interval_max; u32 wake_payload_max; bool seq; }; /** * struct wiphy_wowlan_support - WoWLAN support data * @flags: see &enum wiphy_wowlan_support_flags * @n_patterns: number of supported wakeup patterns * (see nl80211.h for the pattern definition) * @pattern_max_len: maximum length of each pattern * @pattern_min_len: minimum length of each pattern * @max_pkt_offset: maximum Rx packet offset * @max_nd_match_sets: maximum number of matchsets for net-detect, * similar, but not necessarily identical, to max_match_sets for * scheduled scans. * See &struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request.@match_sets for more * details. * @tcp: TCP wakeup support information */ struct wiphy_wowlan_support { u32 flags; int n_patterns; int pattern_max_len; int pattern_min_len; int max_pkt_offset; int max_nd_match_sets; const struct wiphy_wowlan_tcp_support *tcp; }; /** * struct wiphy_coalesce_support - coalesce support data * @n_rules: maximum number of coalesce rules * @max_delay: maximum supported coalescing delay in msecs * @n_patterns: number of supported patterns in a rule * (see nl80211.h for the pattern definition) * @pattern_max_len: maximum length of each pattern * @pattern_min_len: minimum length of each pattern * @max_pkt_offset: maximum Rx packet offset */ struct wiphy_coalesce_support { int n_rules; int max_delay; int n_patterns; int pattern_max_len; int pattern_min_len; int max_pkt_offset; }; /** * enum wiphy_vendor_command_flags - validation flags for vendor commands * @WIPHY_VENDOR_CMD_NEED_WDEV: vendor command requires wdev * @WIPHY_VENDOR_CMD_NEED_NETDEV: vendor command requires netdev * @WIPHY_VENDOR_CMD_NEED_RUNNING: interface/wdev must be up & running * (must be combined with %_WDEV or %_NETDEV) */ enum wiphy_vendor_command_flags { WIPHY_VENDOR_CMD_NEED_WDEV = BIT(0), WIPHY_VENDOR_CMD_NEED_NETDEV = BIT(1), WIPHY_VENDOR_CMD_NEED_RUNNING = BIT(2), }; /** * enum wiphy_opmode_flag - Station's ht/vht operation mode information flags * * @STA_OPMODE_MAX_BW_CHANGED: Max Bandwidth changed * @STA_OPMODE_SMPS_MODE_CHANGED: SMPS mode changed * @STA_OPMODE_N_SS_CHANGED: max N_SS (number of spatial streams) changed * */ enum wiphy_opmode_flag { STA_OPMODE_MAX_BW_CHANGED = BIT(0), STA_OPMODE_SMPS_MODE_CHANGED = BIT(1), STA_OPMODE_N_SS_CHANGED = BIT(2), }; /** * struct sta_opmode_info - Station's ht/vht operation mode information * @changed: contains value from &enum wiphy_opmode_flag * @smps_mode: New SMPS mode value from &enum nl80211_smps_mode of a station * @bw: new max bandwidth value from &enum nl80211_chan_width of a station * @rx_nss: new rx_nss value of a station */ struct sta_opmode_info { u32 changed; enum nl80211_smps_mode smps_mode; enum nl80211_chan_width bw; u8 rx_nss; }; #define VENDOR_CMD_RAW_DATA ((const struct nla_policy *)(long)(-ENODATA)) /** * struct wiphy_vendor_command - vendor command definition * @info: vendor command identifying information, as used in nl80211 * @flags: flags, see &enum wiphy_vendor_command_flags * @doit: callback for the operation, note that wdev is %NULL if the * flags didn't ask for a wdev and non-%NULL otherwise; the data * pointer may be %NULL if userspace provided no data at all * @dumpit: dump callback, for transferring bigger/multiple items. The * @storage points to cb->args[5], ie. is preserved over the multiple * dumpit calls. * @policy: policy pointer for attributes within %NL80211_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA. * Set this to %VENDOR_CMD_RAW_DATA if no policy can be given and the * attribute is just raw data (e.g. a firmware command). * @maxattr: highest attribute number in policy * It's recommended to not have the same sub command with both @doit and * @dumpit, so that userspace can assume certain ones are get and others * are used with dump requests. */ struct wiphy_vendor_command { struct nl80211_vendor_cmd_info info; u32 flags; int (*doit)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, const void *data, int data_len); int (*dumpit)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, int data_len, unsigned long *storage); const struct nla_policy *policy; unsigned int maxattr; }; /** * struct wiphy_iftype_ext_capab - extended capabilities per interface type * @iftype: interface type * @extended_capabilities: extended capabilities supported by the driver, * additional capabilities might be supported by userspace; these are the * 802.11 extended capabilities ("Extended Capabilities element") and are * in the same format as in the information element. See IEEE Std * 802.11-2012 8.4.2.29 for the defined fields. * @extended_capabilities_mask: mask of the valid values * @extended_capabilities_len: length of the extended capabilities * @eml_capabilities: EML capabilities (for MLO) * @mld_capa_and_ops: MLD capabilities and operations (for MLO) */ struct wiphy_iftype_ext_capab { enum nl80211_iftype iftype; const u8 *extended_capabilities; const u8 *extended_capabilities_mask; u8 extended_capabilities_len; u16 eml_capabilities; u16 mld_capa_and_ops; }; /** * cfg80211_get_iftype_ext_capa - lookup interface type extended capability * @wiphy: the wiphy to look up from * @type: the interface type to look up * * Return: The extended capability for the given interface @type, may be %NULL */ const struct wiphy_iftype_ext_capab * cfg80211_get_iftype_ext_capa(struct wiphy *wiphy, enum nl80211_iftype type); /** * struct cfg80211_pmsr_capabilities - cfg80211 peer measurement capabilities * @max_peers: maximum number of peers in a single measurement * @report_ap_tsf: can report assoc AP's TSF for radio resource measurement * @randomize_mac_addr: can randomize MAC address for measurement * @ftm: FTM measurement data * @ftm.supported: FTM measurement is supported * @ftm.asap: ASAP-mode is supported * @ftm.non_asap: non-ASAP-mode is supported * @ftm.request_lci: can request LCI data * @ftm.request_civicloc: can request civic location data * @ftm.preambles: bitmap of preambles supported (&enum nl80211_preamble) * @ftm.bandwidths: bitmap of bandwidths supported (&enum nl80211_chan_width) * @ftm.max_bursts_exponent: maximum burst exponent supported * (set to -1 if not limited; note that setting this will necessarily * forbid using the value 15 to let the responder pick) * @ftm.max_ftms_per_burst: maximum FTMs per burst supported (set to 0 if * not limited) * @ftm.trigger_based: trigger based ranging measurement is supported * @ftm.non_trigger_based: non trigger based ranging measurement is supported */ struct cfg80211_pmsr_capabilities { unsigned int max_peers; u8 report_ap_tsf:1, randomize_mac_addr:1; struct { u32 preambles; u32 bandwidths; s8 max_bursts_exponent; u8 max_ftms_per_burst; u8 supported:1, asap:1, non_asap:1, request_lci:1, request_civicloc:1, trigger_based:1, non_trigger_based:1; } ftm; }; /** * struct wiphy_iftype_akm_suites - This structure encapsulates supported akm * suites for interface types defined in @iftypes_mask. Each type in the * @iftypes_mask must be unique across all instances of iftype_akm_suites. * * @iftypes_mask: bitmask of interfaces types * @akm_suites: points to an array of supported akm suites * @n_akm_suites: number of supported AKM suites */ struct wiphy_iftype_akm_suites { u16 iftypes_mask; const u32 *akm_suites; int n_akm_suites; }; /** * struct wiphy_radio_freq_range - wiphy frequency range * @start_freq: start range edge frequency (kHz) * @end_freq: end range edge frequency (kHz) */ struct wiphy_radio_freq_range { u32 start_freq; u32 end_freq; }; /** * struct wiphy_radio - physical radio of a wiphy * This structure describes a physical radio belonging to a wiphy. * It is used to describe concurrent-channel capabilities. Only one channel * can be active on the radio described by struct wiphy_radio. * * @freq_range: frequency range that the radio can operate on. * @n_freq_range: number of elements in @freq_range * * @iface_combinations: Valid interface combinations array, should not * list single interface types. * @n_iface_combinations: number of entries in @iface_combinations array. * * @antenna_mask: bitmask of antennas connected to this radio. */ struct wiphy_radio { const struct wiphy_radio_freq_range *freq_range; int n_freq_range; const struct ieee80211_iface_combination *iface_combinations; int n_iface_combinations; u32 antenna_mask; }; #define CFG80211_HW_TIMESTAMP_ALL_PEERS 0xffff /** * struct wiphy - wireless hardware description * @mtx: mutex for the data (structures) of this device * @reg_notifier: the driver's regulatory notification callback, * note that if your driver uses wiphy_apply_custom_regulatory() * the reg_notifier's request can be passed as NULL * @regd: the driver's regulatory domain, if one was requested via * the regulatory_hint() API. This can be used by the driver * on the reg_notifier() if it chooses to ignore future * regulatory domain changes caused by other drivers. * @signal_type: signal type reported in &struct cfg80211_bss. * @cipher_suites: supported cipher suites * @n_cipher_suites: number of supported cipher suites * @akm_suites: supported AKM suites. These are the default AKMs supported if * the supported AKMs not advertized for a specific interface type in * iftype_akm_suites. * @n_akm_suites: number of supported AKM suites * @iftype_akm_suites: array of supported akm suites info per interface type. * Note that the bits in @iftypes_mask inside this structure cannot * overlap (i.e. only one occurrence of each type is allowed across all * instances of iftype_akm_suites). * @num_iftype_akm_suites: number of interface types for which supported akm * suites are specified separately. * @retry_short: Retry limit for short frames (dot11ShortRetryLimit) * @retry_long: Retry limit for long frames (dot11LongRetryLimit) * @frag_threshold: Fragmentation threshold (dot11FragmentationThreshold); * -1 = fragmentation disabled, only odd values >= 256 used * @rts_threshold: RTS threshold (dot11RTSThreshold); -1 = RTS/CTS disabled * @_net: the network namespace this wiphy currently lives in * @perm_addr: permanent MAC address of this device * @addr_mask: If the device supports multiple MAC addresses by masking, * set this to a mask with variable bits set to 1, e.g. if the last * four bits are variable then set it to 00-00-00-00-00-0f. The actual * variable bits shall be determined by the interfaces added, with * interfaces not matching the mask being rejected to be brought up. * @n_addresses: number of addresses in @addresses. * @addresses: If the device has more than one address, set this pointer * to a list of addresses (6 bytes each). The first one will be used * by default for perm_addr. In this case, the mask should be set to * all-zeroes. In this case it is assumed that the device can handle * the same number of arbitrary MAC addresses. * @registered: protects ->resume and ->suspend sysfs callbacks against * unregister hardware * @debugfsdir: debugfs directory used for this wiphy (ieee80211/<wiphyname>). * It will be renamed automatically on wiphy renames * @dev: (virtual) struct device for this wiphy. The item in * /sys/class/ieee80211/ points to this. You need use set_wiphy_dev() * (see below). * @wext: wireless extension handlers * @priv: driver private data (sized according to wiphy_new() parameter) * @interface_modes: bitmask of interfaces types valid for this wiphy, * must be set by driver * @iface_combinations: Valid interface combinations array, should not * list single interface types. * @n_iface_combinations: number of entries in @iface_combinations array. * @software_iftypes: bitmask of software interface types, these are not * subject to any restrictions since they are purely managed in SW. * @flags: wiphy flags, see &enum wiphy_flags * @regulatory_flags: wiphy regulatory flags, see * &enum ieee80211_regulatory_flags * @features: features advertised to nl80211, see &enum nl80211_feature_flags. * @ext_features: extended features advertised to nl80211, see * &enum nl80211_ext_feature_index. * @bss_priv_size: each BSS struct has private data allocated with it, * this variable determines its size * @max_scan_ssids: maximum number of SSIDs the device can scan for in * any given scan * @max_sched_scan_reqs: maximum number of scheduled scan requests that * the device can run concurrently. * @max_sched_scan_ssids: maximum number of SSIDs the device can scan * for in any given scheduled scan * @max_match_sets: maximum number of match sets the device can handle * when performing a scheduled scan, 0 if filtering is not * supported. * @max_scan_ie_len: maximum length of user-controlled IEs device can * add to probe request frames transmitted during a scan, must not * include fixed IEs like supported rates * @max_sched_scan_ie_len: same as max_scan_ie_len, but for scheduled * scans * @max_sched_scan_plans: maximum number of scan plans (scan interval and number * of iterations) for scheduled scan supported by the device. * @max_sched_scan_plan_interval: maximum interval (in seconds) for a * single scan plan supported by the device. * @max_sched_scan_plan_iterations: maximum number of iterations for a single * scan plan supported by the device. * @coverage_class: current coverage class * @fw_version: firmware version for ethtool reporting * @hw_version: hardware version for ethtool reporting * @max_num_pmkids: maximum number of PMKIDs supported by device * @privid: a pointer that drivers can use to identify if an arbitrary * wiphy is theirs, e.g. in global notifiers * @bands: information about bands/channels supported by this device * * @mgmt_stypes: bitmasks of frame subtypes that can be subscribed to or * transmitted through nl80211, points to an array indexed by interface * type * * @available_antennas_tx: bitmap of antennas which are available to be * configured as TX antennas. Antenna configuration commands will be * rejected unless this or @available_antennas_rx is set. * * @available_antennas_rx: bitmap of antennas which are available to be * configured as RX antennas. Antenna configuration commands will be * rejected unless this or @available_antennas_tx is set. * * @probe_resp_offload: * Bitmap of supported protocols for probe response offloading. * See &enum nl80211_probe_resp_offload_support_attr. Only valid * when the wiphy flag @WIPHY_FLAG_AP_PROBE_RESP_OFFLOAD is set. * * @max_remain_on_channel_duration: Maximum time a remain-on-channel operation * may request, if implemented. * * @wowlan: WoWLAN support information * @wowlan_config: current WoWLAN configuration; this should usually not be * used since access to it is necessarily racy, use the parameter passed * to the suspend() operation instead. * * @ap_sme_capa: AP SME capabilities, flags from &enum nl80211_ap_sme_features. * @ht_capa_mod_mask: Specify what ht_cap values can be over-ridden. * If null, then none can be over-ridden. * @vht_capa_mod_mask: Specify what VHT capabilities can be over-ridden. * If null, then none can be over-ridden. * * @wdev_list: the list of associated (virtual) interfaces; this list must * not be modified by the driver, but can be read with RTNL/RCU protection. * * @max_acl_mac_addrs: Maximum number of MAC addresses that the device * supports for ACL. * * @extended_capabilities: extended capabilities supported by the driver, * additional capabilities might be supported by userspace; these are * the 802.11 extended capabilities ("Extended Capabilities element") * and are in the same format as in the information element. See * 802.11-2012 8.4.2.29 for the defined fields. These are the default * extended capabilities to be used if the capabilities are not specified * for a specific interface type in iftype_ext_capab. * @extended_capabilities_mask: mask of the valid values * @extended_capabilities_len: length of the extended capabilities * @iftype_ext_capab: array of extended capabilities per interface type * @num_iftype_ext_capab: number of interface types for which extended * capabilities are specified separately. * @coalesce: packet coalescing support information * * @vendor_commands: array of vendor commands supported by the hardware * @n_vendor_commands: number of vendor commands * @vendor_events: array of vendor events supported by the hardware * @n_vendor_events: number of vendor events * * @max_ap_assoc_sta: maximum number of associated stations supported in AP mode * (including P2P GO) or 0 to indicate no such limit is advertised. The * driver is allowed to advertise a theoretical limit that it can reach in * some cases, but may not always reach. * * @max_num_csa_counters: Number of supported csa_counters in beacons * and probe responses. This value should be set if the driver * wishes to limit the number of csa counters. Default (0) means * infinite. * @bss_select_support: bitmask indicating the BSS selection criteria supported * by the driver in the .connect() callback. The bit position maps to the * attribute indices defined in &enum nl80211_bss_select_attr. * * @nan_supported_bands: bands supported by the device in NAN mode, a * bitmap of &enum nl80211_band values. For instance, for * NL80211_BAND_2GHZ, bit 0 would be set * (i.e. BIT(NL80211_BAND_2GHZ)). * * @txq_limit: configuration of internal TX queue frame limit * @txq_memory_limit: configuration internal TX queue memory limit * @txq_quantum: configuration of internal TX queue scheduler quantum * * @tx_queue_len: allow setting transmit queue len for drivers not using * wake_tx_queue * * @support_mbssid: can HW support association with nontransmitted AP * @support_only_he_mbssid: don't parse MBSSID elements if it is not * HE AP, in order to avoid compatibility issues. * @support_mbssid must be set for this to have any effect. * * @pmsr_capa: peer measurement capabilities * * @tid_config_support: describes the per-TID config support that the * device has * @tid_config_support.vif: bitmap of attributes (configurations) * supported by the driver for each vif * @tid_config_support.peer: bitmap of attributes (configurations) * supported by the driver for each peer * @tid_config_support.max_retry: maximum supported retry count for * long/short retry configuration * * @max_data_retry_count: maximum supported per TID retry count for * configuration through the %NL80211_TID_CONFIG_ATTR_RETRY_SHORT and * %NL80211_TID_CONFIG_ATTR_RETRY_LONG attributes * @sar_capa: SAR control capabilities * @rfkill: a pointer to the rfkill structure * * @mbssid_max_interfaces: maximum number of interfaces supported by the driver * in a multiple BSSID set. This field must be set to a non-zero value * by the driver to advertise MBSSID support. * @ema_max_profile_periodicity: maximum profile periodicity supported by * the driver. Setting this field to a non-zero value indicates that the * driver supports enhanced multi-BSSID advertisements (EMA AP). * @max_num_akm_suites: maximum number of AKM suites allowed for * configuration through %NL80211_CMD_CONNECT, %NL80211_CMD_ASSOCIATE and * %NL80211_CMD_START_AP. Set to NL80211_MAX_NR_AKM_SUITES if not set by * driver. If set by driver minimum allowed value is * NL80211_MAX_NR_AKM_SUITES in order to avoid compatibility issues with * legacy userspace and maximum allowed value is * CFG80211_MAX_NUM_AKM_SUITES. * * @hw_timestamp_max_peers: maximum number of peers that the driver supports * enabling HW timestamping for concurrently. Setting this field to a * non-zero value indicates that the driver supports HW timestamping. * A value of %CFG80211_HW_TIMESTAMP_ALL_PEERS indicates the driver * supports enabling HW timestamping for all peers (i.e. no need to * specify a mac address). * * @radio: radios belonging to this wiphy * @n_radio: number of radios */ struct wiphy { struct mutex mtx; /* assign these fields before you register the wiphy */ u8 perm_addr[ETH_ALEN]; u8 addr_mask[ETH_ALEN]; struct mac_address *addresses; const struct ieee80211_txrx_stypes *mgmt_stypes; const struct ieee80211_iface_combination *iface_combinations; int n_iface_combinations; u16 software_iftypes; u16 n_addresses; /* Supported interface modes, OR together BIT(NL80211_IFTYPE_...) */ u16 interface_modes; u16 max_acl_mac_addrs; u32 flags, regulatory_flags, features; u8 ext_features[DIV_ROUND_UP(NUM_NL80211_EXT_FEATURES, 8)]; u32 ap_sme_capa; enum cfg80211_signal_type signal_type; int bss_priv_size; u8 max_scan_ssids; u8 max_sched_scan_reqs; u8 max_sched_scan_ssids; u8 max_match_sets; u16 max_scan_ie_len; u16 max_sched_scan_ie_len; u32 max_sched_scan_plans; u32 max_sched_scan_plan_interval; u32 max_sched_scan_plan_iterations; int n_cipher_suites; const u32 *cipher_suites; int n_akm_suites; const u32 *akm_suites; const struct wiphy_iftype_akm_suites *iftype_akm_suites; unsigned int num_iftype_akm_suites; u8 retry_short; u8 retry_long; u32 frag_threshold; u32 rts_threshold; u8 coverage_class; char fw_version[ETHTOOL_FWVERS_LEN]; u32 hw_version; #ifdef CONFIG_PM const struct wiphy_wowlan_support *wowlan; struct cfg80211_wowlan *wowlan_config; #endif u16 max_remain_on_channel_duration; u8 max_num_pmkids; u32 available_antennas_tx; u32 available_antennas_rx; u32 probe_resp_offload; const u8 *extended_capabilities, *extended_capabilities_mask; u8 extended_capabilities_len; const struct wiphy_iftype_ext_capab *iftype_ext_capab; unsigned int num_iftype_ext_capab; const void *privid; struct ieee80211_supported_band *bands[NUM_NL80211_BANDS]; void (*reg_notifier)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct regulatory_request *request); /* fields below are read-only, assigned by cfg80211 */ const struct ieee80211_regdomain __rcu *regd; struct device dev; bool registered; struct dentry *debugfsdir; const struct ieee80211_ht_cap *ht_capa_mod_mask; const struct ieee80211_vht_cap *vht_capa_mod_mask; struct list_head wdev_list; possible_net_t _net; #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT const struct iw_handler_def *wext; #endif const struct wiphy_coalesce_support *coalesce; const struct wiphy_vendor_command *vendor_commands; const struct nl80211_vendor_cmd_info *vendor_events; int n_vendor_commands, n_vendor_events; u16 max_ap_assoc_sta; u8 max_num_csa_counters; u32 bss_select_support; u8 nan_supported_bands; u32 txq_limit; u32 txq_memory_limit; u32 txq_quantum; unsigned long tx_queue_len; u8 support_mbssid:1, support_only_he_mbssid:1; const struct cfg80211_pmsr_capabilities *pmsr_capa; struct { u64 peer, vif; u8 max_retry; } tid_config_support; u8 max_data_retry_count; const struct cfg80211_sar_capa *sar_capa; struct rfkill *rfkill; u8 mbssid_max_interfaces; u8 ema_max_profile_periodicity; u16 max_num_akm_suites; u16 hw_timestamp_max_peers; int n_radio; const struct wiphy_radio *radio; char priv[] __aligned(NETDEV_ALIGN); }; static inline struct net *wiphy_net(struct wiphy *wiphy) { return read_pnet(&wiphy->_net); } static inline void wiphy_net_set(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct net *net) { write_pnet(&wiphy->_net, net); } /** * wiphy_priv - return priv from wiphy * * @wiphy: the wiphy whose priv pointer to return * Return: The priv of @wiphy. */ static inline void *wiphy_priv(struct wiphy *wiphy) { BUG_ON(!wiphy); return &wiphy->priv; } /** * priv_to_wiphy - return the wiphy containing the priv * * @priv: a pointer previously returned by wiphy_priv * Return: The wiphy of @priv. */ static inline struct wiphy *priv_to_wiphy(void *priv) { BUG_ON(!priv); return container_of(priv, struct wiphy, priv); } /** * set_wiphy_dev - set device pointer for wiphy * * @wiphy: The wiphy whose device to bind * @dev: The device to parent it to */ static inline void set_wiphy_dev(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct device *dev) { wiphy->dev.parent = dev; } /** * wiphy_dev - get wiphy dev pointer * * @wiphy: The wiphy whose device struct to look up * Return: The dev of @wiphy. */ static inline struct device *wiphy_dev(struct wiphy *wiphy) { return wiphy->dev.parent; } /** * wiphy_name - get wiphy name * * @wiphy: The wiphy whose name to return * Return: The name of @wiphy. */ static inline const char *wiphy_name(const struct wiphy *wiphy) { return dev_name(&wiphy->dev); } /** * wiphy_new_nm - create a new wiphy for use with cfg80211 * * @ops: The configuration operations for this device * @sizeof_priv: The size of the private area to allocate * @requested_name: Request a particular name. * NULL is valid value, and means use the default phy%d naming. * * Create a new wiphy and associate the given operations with it. * @sizeof_priv bytes are allocated for private use. * * Return: A pointer to the new wiphy. This pointer must be * assigned to each netdev's ieee80211_ptr for proper operation. */ struct wiphy *wiphy_new_nm(const struct cfg80211_ops *ops, int sizeof_priv, const char *requested_name); /** * wiphy_new - create a new wiphy for use with cfg80211 * * @ops: The configuration operations for this device * @sizeof_priv: The size of the private area to allocate * * Create a new wiphy and associate the given operations with it. * @sizeof_priv bytes are allocated for private use. * * Return: A pointer to the new wiphy. This pointer must be * assigned to each netdev's ieee80211_ptr for proper operation. */ static inline struct wiphy *wiphy_new(const struct cfg80211_ops *ops, int sizeof_priv) { return wiphy_new_nm(ops, sizeof_priv, NULL); } /** * wiphy_register - register a wiphy with cfg80211 * * @wiphy: The wiphy to register. * * Return: A non-negative wiphy index or a negative error code. */ int wiphy_register(struct wiphy *wiphy); /* this is a define for better error reporting (file/line) */ #define lockdep_assert_wiphy(wiphy) lockdep_assert_held(&(wiphy)->mtx) /** * rcu_dereference_wiphy - rcu_dereference with debug checking * @wiphy: the wiphy to check the locking on * @p: The pointer to read, prior to dereferencing * * Do an rcu_dereference(p), but check caller either holds rcu_read_lock() * or RTNL. Note: Please prefer wiphy_dereference() or rcu_dereference(). */ #define rcu_dereference_wiphy(wiphy, p) \ rcu_dereference_check(p, lockdep_is_held(&wiphy->mtx)) /** * wiphy_dereference - fetch RCU pointer when updates are prevented by wiphy mtx * @wiphy: the wiphy to check the locking on * @p: The pointer to read, prior to dereferencing * * Return: the value of the specified RCU-protected pointer, but omit the * READ_ONCE(), because caller holds the wiphy mutex used for updates. */ #define wiphy_dereference(wiphy, p) \ rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_is_held(&wiphy->mtx)) /** * get_wiphy_regdom - get custom regdomain for the given wiphy * @wiphy: the wiphy to get the regdomain from * * Context: Requires any of RTNL, wiphy mutex or RCU protection. * * Return: pointer to the regulatory domain associated with the wiphy */ const struct ieee80211_regdomain *get_wiphy_regdom(struct wiphy *wiphy); /** * wiphy_unregister - deregister a wiphy from cfg80211 * * @wiphy: The wiphy to unregister. * * After this call, no more requests can be made with this priv * pointer, but the call may sleep to wait for an outstanding * request that is being handled. */ void wiphy_unregister(struct wiphy *wiphy); /** * wiphy_free - free wiphy * * @wiphy: The wiphy to free */ void wiphy_free(struct wiphy *wiphy); /* internal structs */ struct cfg80211_conn; struct cfg80211_internal_bss; struct cfg80211_cached_keys; struct cfg80211_cqm_config; /** * wiphy_lock - lock the wiphy * @wiphy: the wiphy to lock * * This is needed around registering and unregistering netdevs that * aren't created through cfg80211 calls, since that requires locking * in cfg80211 when the notifiers is called, but that cannot * differentiate which way it's called. * * It can also be used by drivers for their own purposes. * * When cfg80211 ops are called, the wiphy is already locked. * * Note that this makes sure that no workers that have been queued * with wiphy_queue_work() are running. */ static inline void wiphy_lock(struct wiphy *wiphy) __acquires(&wiphy->mtx) { mutex_lock(&wiphy->mtx); __acquire(&wiphy->mtx); } /** * wiphy_unlock - unlock the wiphy again * @wiphy: the wiphy to unlock */ static inline void wiphy_unlock(struct wiphy *wiphy) __releases(&wiphy->mtx) { __release(&wiphy->mtx); mutex_unlock(&wiphy->mtx); } DEFINE_GUARD(wiphy, struct wiphy *, mutex_lock(&_T->mtx), mutex_unlock(&_T->mtx)) struct wiphy_work; typedef void (*wiphy_work_func_t)(struct wiphy *, struct wiphy_work *); struct wiphy_work { struct list_head entry; wiphy_work_func_t func; }; static inline void wiphy_work_init(struct wiphy_work *work, wiphy_work_func_t func) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->entry); work->func = func; } /** * wiphy_work_queue - queue work for the wiphy * @wiphy: the wiphy to queue for * @work: the work item * * This is useful for work that must be done asynchronously, and work * queued here has the special property that the wiphy mutex will be * held as if wiphy_lock() was called, and that it cannot be running * after wiphy_lock() was called. Therefore, wiphy_cancel_work() can * use just cancel_work() instead of cancel_work_sync(), it requires * being in a section protected by wiphy_lock(). */ void wiphy_work_queue(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *work); /** * wiphy_work_cancel - cancel previously queued work * @wiphy: the wiphy, for debug purposes * @work: the work to cancel * * Cancel the work *without* waiting for it, this assumes being * called under the wiphy mutex acquired by wiphy_lock(). */ void wiphy_work_cancel(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *work); /** * wiphy_work_flush - flush previously queued work * @wiphy: the wiphy, for debug purposes * @work: the work to flush, this can be %NULL to flush all work * * Flush the work (i.e. run it if pending). This must be called * under the wiphy mutex acquired by wiphy_lock(). */ void wiphy_work_flush(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_work *work); struct wiphy_delayed_work { struct wiphy_work work; struct wiphy *wiphy; struct timer_list timer; }; void wiphy_delayed_work_timer(struct timer_list *t); static inline void wiphy_delayed_work_init(struct wiphy_delayed_work *dwork, wiphy_work_func_t func) { timer_setup(&dwork->timer, wiphy_delayed_work_timer, 0); wiphy_work_init(&dwork->work, func); } /** * wiphy_delayed_work_queue - queue delayed work for the wiphy * @wiphy: the wiphy to queue for * @dwork: the delayable worker * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing * * This is useful for work that must be done asynchronously, and work * queued here has the special property that the wiphy mutex will be * held as if wiphy_lock() was called, and that it cannot be running * after wiphy_lock() was called. Therefore, wiphy_cancel_work() can * use just cancel_work() instead of cancel_work_sync(), it requires * being in a section protected by wiphy_lock(). */ void wiphy_delayed_work_queue(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay); /** * wiphy_delayed_work_cancel - cancel previously queued delayed work * @wiphy: the wiphy, for debug purposes * @dwork: the delayed work to cancel * * Cancel the work *without* waiting for it, this assumes being * called under the wiphy mutex acquired by wiphy_lock(). */ void wiphy_delayed_work_cancel(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_delayed_work *dwork); /** * wiphy_delayed_work_flush - flush previously queued delayed work * @wiphy: the wiphy, for debug purposes * @dwork: the delayed work to flush * * Flush the work (i.e. run it if pending). This must be called * under the wiphy mutex acquired by wiphy_lock(). */ void wiphy_delayed_work_flush(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_delayed_work *dwork); /** * wiphy_delayed_work_pending - Find out whether a wiphy delayable * work item is currently pending. * * @wiphy: the wiphy, for debug purposes * @dwork: the delayed work in question * * Return: true if timer is pending, false otherwise * * How wiphy_delayed_work_queue() works is by setting a timer which * when it expires calls wiphy_work_queue() to queue the wiphy work. * Because wiphy_delayed_work_queue() uses mod_timer(), if it is * called twice and the second call happens before the first call * deadline, the work will rescheduled for the second deadline and * won't run before that. * * wiphy_delayed_work_pending() can be used to detect if calling * wiphy_work_delayed_work_queue() would start a new work schedule * or delayed a previous one. As seen below it cannot be used to * detect precisely if the work has finished to execute nor if it * is currently executing. * * CPU0 CPU1 * wiphy_delayed_work_queue(wk) * mod_timer(wk->timer) * wiphy_delayed_work_pending(wk) -> true * * [...] * expire_timers(wk->timer) * detach_timer(wk->timer) * wiphy_delayed_work_pending(wk) -> false * wk->timer->function() | * wiphy_work_queue(wk) | delayed work pending * list_add_tail() | returns false but * queue_work(cfg80211_wiphy_work) | wk->func() has not * | been run yet * [...] | * cfg80211_wiphy_work() | * wk->func() V * */ bool wiphy_delayed_work_pending(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wiphy_delayed_work *dwork); /** * enum ieee80211_ap_reg_power - regulatory power for an Access Point * * @IEEE80211_REG_UNSET_AP: Access Point has no regulatory power mode * @IEEE80211_REG_LPI_AP: Indoor Access Point * @IEEE80211_REG_SP_AP: Standard power Access Point * @IEEE80211_REG_VLP_AP: Very low power Access Point */ enum ieee80211_ap_reg_power { IEEE80211_REG_UNSET_AP, IEEE80211_REG_LPI_AP, IEEE80211_REG_SP_AP, IEEE80211_REG_VLP_AP, }; /** * struct wireless_dev - wireless device state * * For netdevs, this structure must be allocated by the driver * that uses the ieee80211_ptr field in struct net_device (this * is intentional so it can be allocated along with the netdev.) * It need not be registered then as netdev registration will * be intercepted by cfg80211 to see the new wireless device, * however, drivers must lock the wiphy before registering or * unregistering netdevs if they pre-create any netdevs (in ops * called from cfg80211, the wiphy is already locked.) * * For non-netdev uses, it must also be allocated by the driver * in response to the cfg80211 callbacks that require it, as * there's no netdev registration in that case it may not be * allocated outside of callback operations that return it. * * @wiphy: pointer to hardware description * @iftype: interface type * @registered: is this wdev already registered with cfg80211 * @registering: indicates we're doing registration under wiphy lock * for the notifier * @list: (private) Used to collect the interfaces * @netdev: (private) Used to reference back to the netdev, may be %NULL * @identifier: (private) Identifier used in nl80211 to identify this * wireless device if it has no netdev * @u: union containing data specific to @iftype * @connected: indicates if connected or not (STA mode) * @wext: (private) Used by the internal wireless extensions compat code * @wext.ibss: (private) IBSS data part of wext handling * @wext.connect: (private) connection handling data * @wext.keys: (private) (WEP) key data * @wext.ie: (private) extra elements for association * @wext.ie_len: (private) length of extra elements * @wext.bssid: (private) selected network BSSID * @wext.ssid: (private) selected network SSID * @wext.default_key: (private) selected default key index * @wext.default_mgmt_key: (private) selected default management key index * @wext.prev_bssid: (private) previous BSSID for reassociation * @wext.prev_bssid_valid: (private) previous BSSID validity * @use_4addr: indicates 4addr mode is used on this interface, must be * set by driver (if supported) on add_interface BEFORE registering the * netdev and may otherwise be used by driver read-only, will be update * by cfg80211 on change_interface * @mgmt_registrations: list of registrations for management frames * @mgmt_registrations_need_update: mgmt registrations were updated, * need to propagate the update to the driver * @address: The address for this device, valid only if @netdev is %NULL * @is_running: true if this is a non-netdev device that has been started, e.g. * the P2P Device. * @ps: powersave mode is enabled * @ps_timeout: dynamic powersave timeout * @ap_unexpected_nlportid: (private) netlink port ID of application * registered for unexpected class 3 frames (AP mode) * @conn: (private) cfg80211 software SME connection state machine data * @connect_keys: (private) keys to set after connection is established * @conn_bss_type: connecting/connected BSS type * @conn_owner_nlportid: (private) connection owner socket port ID * @disconnect_wk: (private) auto-disconnect work * @disconnect_bssid: (private) the BSSID to use for auto-disconnect * @event_list: (private) list for internal event processing * @event_lock: (private) lock for event list * @owner_nlportid: (private) owner socket port ID * @nl_owner_dead: (private) owner socket went away * @cqm_rssi_work: (private) CQM RSSI reporting work * @cqm_config: (private) nl80211 RSSI monitor state * @pmsr_list: (private) peer measurement requests * @pmsr_lock: (private) peer measurements requests/results lock * @pmsr_free_wk: (private) peer measurements cleanup work * @unprot_beacon_reported: (private) timestamp of last * unprotected beacon report * @links: array of %IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS elements containing @addr * @ap and @client for each link * @links.cac_started: true if DFS channel availability check has been * started * @links.cac_start_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the dfs state was * entered. * @links.cac_time_ms: CAC time in ms * @valid_links: bitmap describing what elements of @links are valid * @radio_mask: Bitmask of radios that this interface is allowed to operate on. */ struct wireless_dev { struct wiphy *wiphy; enum nl80211_iftype iftype; /* the remainder of this struct should be private to cfg80211 */ struct list_head list; struct net_device *netdev; u32 identifier; struct list_head mgmt_registrations; u8 mgmt_registrations_need_update:1; bool use_4addr, is_running, registered, registering; u8 address[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(sizeof(u16)); /* currently used for IBSS and SME - might be rearranged later */ struct cfg80211_conn *conn; struct cfg80211_cached_keys *connect_keys; enum ieee80211_bss_type conn_bss_type; u32 conn_owner_nlportid; struct work_struct disconnect_wk; u8 disconnect_bssid[ETH_ALEN]; struct list_head event_list; spinlock_t event_lock; u8 connected:1; bool ps; int ps_timeout; u32 ap_unexpected_nlportid; u32 owner_nlportid; bool nl_owner_dead; #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_WEXT /* wext data */ struct { struct cfg80211_ibss_params ibss; struct cfg80211_connect_params connect; struct cfg80211_cached_keys *keys; const u8 *ie; size_t ie_len; u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN]; u8 prev_bssid[ETH_ALEN]; u8 ssid[IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN]; s8 default_key, default_mgmt_key; bool prev_bssid_valid; } wext; #endif struct wiphy_work cqm_rssi_work; struct cfg80211_cqm_config __rcu *cqm_config; struct list_head pmsr_list; spinlock_t pmsr_lock; struct work_struct pmsr_free_wk; unsigned long unprot_beacon_reported; union { struct { u8 connected_addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); u8 ssid[IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN]; u8 ssid_len; } client; struct { int beacon_interval; struct cfg80211_chan_def preset_chandef; struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; u8 id[IEEE80211_MAX_MESH_ID_LEN]; u8 id_len, id_up_len; } mesh; struct { struct cfg80211_chan_def preset_chandef; u8 ssid[IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN]; u8 ssid_len; } ap; struct { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *current_bss; struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; int beacon_interval; u8 ssid[IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN]; u8 ssid_len; } ibss; struct { struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; } ocb; } u; struct { u8 addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); union { struct { unsigned int beacon_interval; struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef; } ap; struct { struct cfg80211_internal_bss *current_bss; } client; }; bool cac_started; unsigned long cac_start_time; unsigned int cac_time_ms; } links[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; u16 valid_links; u32 radio_mask; }; static inline const u8 *wdev_address(struct wireless_dev *wdev) { if (wdev->netdev) return wdev->netdev->dev_addr; return wdev->address; } static inline bool wdev_running(struct wireless_dev *wdev) { if (wdev->netdev) return netif_running(wdev->netdev); return wdev->is_running; } /** * wdev_priv - return wiphy priv from wireless_dev * * @wdev: The wireless device whose wiphy's priv pointer to return * Return: The wiphy priv of @wdev. */ static inline void *wdev_priv(struct wireless_dev *wdev) { BUG_ON(!wdev); return wiphy_priv(wdev->wiphy); } /** * wdev_chandef - return chandef pointer from wireless_dev * @wdev: the wdev * @link_id: the link ID for MLO * * Return: The chandef depending on the mode, or %NULL. */ struct cfg80211_chan_def *wdev_chandef(struct wireless_dev *wdev, unsigned int link_id); static inline void WARN_INVALID_LINK_ID(struct wireless_dev *wdev, unsigned int link_id) { WARN_ON(link_id && !wdev->valid_links); WARN_ON(wdev->valid_links && !(wdev->valid_links & BIT(link_id))); } #define for_each_valid_link(link_info, link_id) \ for (link_id = 0; \ link_id < ((link_info)->valid_links ? \ ARRAY_SIZE((link_info)->links) : 1); \ link_id++) \ if (!(link_info)->valid_links || \ ((link_info)->valid_links & BIT(link_id))) /** * DOC: Utility functions * * cfg80211 offers a number of utility functions that can be useful. */ /** * ieee80211_channel_equal - compare two struct ieee80211_channel * * @a: 1st struct ieee80211_channel * @b: 2nd struct ieee80211_channel * Return: true if center frequency of @a == @b */ static inline bool ieee80211_channel_equal(struct ieee80211_channel *a, struct ieee80211_channel *b) { return (a->center_freq == b->center_freq && a->freq_offset == b->freq_offset); } /** * ieee80211_channel_to_khz - convert ieee80211_channel to frequency in KHz * @chan: struct ieee80211_channel to convert * Return: The corresponding frequency (in KHz) */ static inline u32 ieee80211_channel_to_khz(const struct ieee80211_channel *chan) { return MHZ_TO_KHZ(chan->center_freq) + chan->freq_offset; } /** * ieee80211_s1g_channel_width - get allowed channel width from @chan * * Only allowed for band NL80211_BAND_S1GHZ * @chan: channel * Return: The allowed channel width for this center_freq */ enum nl80211_chan_width ieee80211_s1g_channel_width(const struct ieee80211_channel *chan); /** * ieee80211_channel_to_freq_khz - convert channel number to frequency * @chan: channel number * @band: band, necessary due to channel number overlap * Return: The corresponding frequency (in KHz), or 0 if the conversion failed. */ u32 ieee80211_channel_to_freq_khz(int chan, enum nl80211_band band); /** * ieee80211_channel_to_frequency - convert channel number to frequency * @chan: channel number * @band: band, necessary due to channel number overlap * Return: The corresponding frequency (in MHz), or 0 if the conversion failed. */ static inline int ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(int chan, enum nl80211_band band) { return KHZ_TO_MHZ(ieee80211_channel_to_freq_khz(chan, band)); } /** * ieee80211_freq_khz_to_channel - convert frequency to channel number * @freq: center frequency in KHz * Return: The corresponding channel, or 0 if the conversion failed. */ int ieee80211_freq_khz_to_channel(u32 freq); /** * ieee80211_frequency_to_channel - convert frequency to channel number * @freq: center frequency in MHz * Return: The corresponding channel, or 0 if the conversion failed. */ static inline int ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(int freq) { return ieee80211_freq_khz_to_channel(MHZ_TO_KHZ(freq)); } /** * ieee80211_get_channel_khz - get channel struct from wiphy for specified * frequency * @wiphy: the struct wiphy to get the channel for * @freq: the center frequency (in KHz) of the channel * Return: The channel struct from @wiphy at @freq. */ struct ieee80211_channel * ieee80211_get_channel_khz(struct wiphy *wiphy, u32 freq); /** * ieee80211_get_channel - get channel struct from wiphy for specified frequency * * @wiphy: the struct wiphy to get the channel for * @freq: the center frequency (in MHz) of the channel * Return: The channel struct from @wiphy at @freq. */ static inline struct ieee80211_channel * ieee80211_get_channel(struct wiphy *wiphy, int freq) { return ieee80211_get_channel_khz(wiphy, MHZ_TO_KHZ(freq)); } /** * cfg80211_channel_is_psc - Check if the channel is a 6 GHz PSC * @chan: control channel to check * * The Preferred Scanning Channels (PSC) are defined in * Draft IEEE P802.11ax/D5.0, 26.17.2.3.3 * * Return: %true if channel is a PSC, %false otherwise */ static inline bool cfg80211_channel_is_psc(struct ieee80211_channel *chan) { if (chan->band != NL80211_BAND_6GHZ) return false; return ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(chan->center_freq) % 16 == 5; } /** * cfg80211_radio_chandef_valid - Check if the radio supports the chandef * * @radio: wiphy radio * @chandef: chandef for current channel * * Return: whether or not the given chandef is valid for the given radio */ bool cfg80211_radio_chandef_valid(const struct wiphy_radio *radio, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); /** * cfg80211_wdev_channel_allowed - Check if the wdev may use the channel * * @wdev: the wireless device * @chan: channel to check * * Return: whether or not the wdev may use the channel */ bool cfg80211_wdev_channel_allowed(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct ieee80211_channel *chan); /** * ieee80211_get_response_rate - get basic rate for a given rate * * @sband: the band to look for rates in * @basic_rates: bitmap of basic rates * @bitrate: the bitrate for which to find the basic rate * * Return: The basic rate corresponding to a given bitrate, that * is the next lower bitrate contained in the basic rate map, * which is, for this function, given as a bitmap of indices of * rates in the band's bitrate table. */ const struct ieee80211_rate * ieee80211_get_response_rate(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband, u32 basic_rates, int bitrate); /** * ieee80211_mandatory_rates - get mandatory rates for a given band * @sband: the band to look for rates in * * Return: a bitmap of the mandatory rates for the given band, bits * are set according to the rate position in the bitrates array. */ u32 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(struct ieee80211_supported_band *sband); /* * Radiotap parsing functions -- for controlled injection support * * Implemented in net/wireless/radiotap.c * Documentation in Documentation/networking/radiotap-headers.rst */ struct radiotap_align_size { uint8_t align:4, size:4; }; struct ieee80211_radiotap_namespace { const struct radiotap_align_size *align_size; int n_bits; uint32_t oui; uint8_t subns; }; struct ieee80211_radiotap_vendor_namespaces { const struct ieee80211_radiotap_namespace *ns; int n_ns; }; /** * struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator - tracks walk thru present radiotap args * @this_arg_index: index of current arg, valid after each successful call * to ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next() * @this_arg: pointer to current radiotap arg; it is valid after each * call to ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next() but also after * ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init() where it will point to * the beginning of the actual data portion * @this_arg_size: length of the current arg, for convenience * @current_namespace: pointer to the current namespace definition * (or internally %NULL if the current namespace is unknown) * @is_radiotap_ns: indicates whether the current namespace is the default * radiotap namespace or not * * @_rtheader: pointer to the radiotap header we are walking through * @_max_length: length of radiotap header in cpu byte ordering * @_arg_index: next argument index * @_arg: next argument pointer * @_next_bitmap: internal pointer to next present u32 * @_bitmap_shifter: internal shifter for curr u32 bitmap, b0 set == arg present * @_vns: vendor namespace definitions * @_next_ns_data: beginning of the next namespace's data * @_reset_on_ext: internal; reset the arg index to 0 when going to the * next bitmap word * * Describes the radiotap parser state. Fields prefixed with an underscore * must not be used by users of the parser, only by the parser internally. */ struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator { struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *_rtheader; const struct ieee80211_radiotap_vendor_namespaces *_vns; const struct ieee80211_radiotap_namespace *current_namespace; unsigned char *_arg, *_next_ns_data; __le32 *_next_bitmap; unsigned char *this_arg; int this_arg_index; int this_arg_size; int is_radiotap_ns; int _max_length; int _arg_index; uint32_t _bitmap_shifter; int _reset_on_ext; }; int ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_init(struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator *iterator, struct ieee80211_radiotap_header *radiotap_header, int max_length, const struct ieee80211_radiotap_vendor_namespaces *vns); int ieee80211_radiotap_iterator_next(struct ieee80211_radiotap_iterator *iterator); extern const unsigned char rfc1042_header[6]; extern const unsigned char bridge_tunnel_header[6]; /** * ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb - get header length from data * * @skb: the frame * * Given an skb with a raw 802.11 header at the data pointer this function * returns the 802.11 header length. * * Return: The 802.11 header length in bytes (not including encryption * headers). Or 0 if the data in the sk_buff is too short to contain a valid * 802.11 header. */ unsigned int ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb); /** * ieee80211_hdrlen - get header length in bytes from frame control * @fc: frame control field in little-endian format * Return: The header length in bytes. */ unsigned int __attribute_const__ ieee80211_hdrlen(__le16 fc); /** * ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen - get mesh extension header length * @meshhdr: the mesh extension header, only the flags field * (first byte) will be accessed * Return: The length of the extension header, which is always at * least 6 bytes and at most 18 if address 5 and 6 are present. */ unsigned int ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr); /** * DOC: Data path helpers * * In addition to generic utilities, cfg80211 also offers * functions that help implement the data path for devices * that do not do the 802.11/802.3 conversion on the device. */ /** * ieee80211_data_to_8023_exthdr - convert an 802.11 data frame to 802.3 * @skb: the 802.11 data frame * @ehdr: pointer to a &struct ethhdr that will get the header, instead * of it being pushed into the SKB * @addr: the device MAC address * @iftype: the virtual interface type * @data_offset: offset of payload after the 802.11 header * @is_amsdu: true if the 802.11 header is A-MSDU * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ int ieee80211_data_to_8023_exthdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ethhdr *ehdr, const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, u8 data_offset, bool is_amsdu); /** * ieee80211_data_to_8023 - convert an 802.11 data frame to 802.3 * @skb: the 802.11 data frame * @addr: the device MAC address * @iftype: the virtual interface type * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ static inline int ieee80211_data_to_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_iftype iftype) { return ieee80211_data_to_8023_exthdr(skb, NULL, addr, iftype, 0, false); } /** * ieee80211_is_valid_amsdu - check if subframe lengths of an A-MSDU are valid * * This is used to detect non-standard A-MSDU frames, e.g. the ones generated * by ath10k and ath11k, where the subframe length includes the length of the * mesh control field. * * @skb: The input A-MSDU frame without any headers. * @mesh_hdr: the type of mesh header to test * 0: non-mesh A-MSDU length field * 1: big-endian mesh A-MSDU length field * 2: little-endian mesh A-MSDU length field * Returns: true if subframe header lengths are valid for the @mesh_hdr mode */ bool ieee80211_is_valid_amsdu(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 mesh_hdr); /** * ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s - decode an IEEE 802.11n A-MSDU frame * * Decode an IEEE 802.11 A-MSDU and convert it to a list of 802.3 frames. * The @list will be empty if the decode fails. The @skb must be fully * header-less before being passed in here; it is freed in this function. * * @skb: The input A-MSDU frame without any headers. * @list: The output list of 802.3 frames. It must be allocated and * initialized by the caller. * @addr: The device MAC address. * @iftype: The device interface type. * @extra_headroom: The hardware extra headroom for SKBs in the @list. * @check_da: DA to check in the inner ethernet header, or NULL * @check_sa: SA to check in the inner ethernet header, or NULL * @mesh_control: see mesh_hdr in ieee80211_is_valid_amsdu */ void ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list, const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, const unsigned int extra_headroom, const u8 *check_da, const u8 *check_sa, u8 mesh_control); /** * ieee80211_get_8023_tunnel_proto - get RFC1042 or bridge tunnel encap protocol * * Check for RFC1042 or bridge tunnel header and fetch the encapsulated * protocol. * * @hdr: pointer to the MSDU payload * @proto: destination pointer to store the protocol * Return: true if encapsulation was found */ bool ieee80211_get_8023_tunnel_proto(const void *hdr, __be16 *proto); /** * ieee80211_strip_8023_mesh_hdr - strip mesh header from converted 802.3 frames * * Strip the mesh header, which was left in by ieee80211_data_to_8023 as part * of the MSDU data. Also move any source/destination addresses from the mesh * header to the ethernet header (if present). * * @skb: The 802.3 frame with embedded mesh header * * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ int ieee80211_strip_8023_mesh_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb); /** * cfg80211_classify8021d - determine the 802.1p/1d tag for a data frame * @skb: the data frame * @qos_map: Interworking QoS mapping or %NULL if not in use * Return: The 802.1p/1d tag. */ unsigned int cfg80211_classify8021d(struct sk_buff *skb, struct cfg80211_qos_map *qos_map); /** * cfg80211_find_elem_match - match information element and byte array in data * * @eid: element ID * @ies: data consisting of IEs * @len: length of data * @match: byte array to match * @match_len: number of bytes in the match array * @match_offset: offset in the IE data where the byte array should match. * Note the difference to cfg80211_find_ie_match() which considers * the offset to start from the element ID byte, but here we take * the data portion instead. * * Return: %NULL if the element ID could not be found or if * the element is invalid (claims to be longer than the given * data) or if the byte array doesn't match; otherwise return the * requested element struct. * * Note: There are no checks on the element length other than * having to fit into the given data and being large enough for the * byte array to match. */ const struct element * cfg80211_find_elem_match(u8 eid, const u8 *ies, unsigned int len, const u8 *match, unsigned int match_len, unsigned int match_offset); /** * cfg80211_find_ie_match - match information element and byte array in data * * @eid: element ID * @ies: data consisting of IEs * @len: length of data * @match: byte array to match * @match_len: number of bytes in the match array * @match_offset: offset in the IE where the byte array should match. * If match_len is zero, this must also be set to zero. * Otherwise this must be set to 2 or more, because the first * byte is the element id, which is already compared to eid, and * the second byte is the IE length. * * Return: %NULL if the element ID could not be found or if * the element is invalid (claims to be longer than the given * data) or if the byte array doesn't match, or a pointer to the first * byte of the requested element, that is the byte containing the * element ID. * * Note: There are no checks on the element length other than * having to fit into the given data and being large enough for the * byte array to match. */ static inline const u8 * cfg80211_find_ie_match(u8 eid, const u8 *ies, unsigned int len, const u8 *match, unsigned int match_len, unsigned int match_offset) { /* match_offset can't be smaller than 2, unless match_len is * zero, in which case match_offset must be zero as well. */ if (WARN_ON((match_len && match_offset < 2) || (!match_len && match_offset))) return NULL; return (const void *)cfg80211_find_elem_match(eid, ies, len, match, match_len, match_offset ? match_offset - 2 : 0); } /** * cfg80211_find_elem - find information element in data * * @eid: element ID * @ies: data consisting of IEs * @len: length of data * * Return: %NULL if the element ID could not be found or if * the element is invalid (claims to be longer than the given * data) or if the byte array doesn't match; otherwise return the * requested element struct. * * Note: There are no checks on the element length other than * having to fit into the given data. */ static inline const struct element * cfg80211_find_elem(u8 eid, const u8 *ies, int len) { return cfg80211_find_elem_match(eid, ies, len, NULL, 0, 0); } /** * cfg80211_find_ie - find information element in data * * @eid: element ID * @ies: data consisting of IEs * @len: length of data * * Return: %NULL if the element ID could not be found or if * the element is invalid (claims to be longer than the given * data), or a pointer to the first byte of the requested * element, that is the byte containing the element ID. * * Note: There are no checks on the element length other than * having to fit into the given data. */ static inline const u8 *cfg80211_find_ie(u8 eid, const u8 *ies, int len) { return cfg80211_find_ie_match(eid, ies, len, NULL, 0, 0); } /** * cfg80211_find_ext_elem - find information element with EID Extension in data * * @ext_eid: element ID Extension * @ies: data consisting of IEs * @len: length of data * * Return: %NULL if the extended element could not be found or if * the element is invalid (claims to be longer than the given * data) or if the byte array doesn't match; otherwise return the * requested element struct. * * Note: There are no checks on the element length other than * having to fit into the given data. */ static inline const struct element * cfg80211_find_ext_elem(u8 ext_eid, const u8 *ies, int len) { return cfg80211_find_elem_match(WLAN_EID_EXTENSION, ies, len, &ext_eid, 1, 0); } /** * cfg80211_find_ext_ie - find information element with EID Extension in data * * @ext_eid: element ID Extension * @ies: data consisting of IEs * @len: length of data * * Return: %NULL if the extended element ID could not be found or if * the element is invalid (claims to be longer than the given * data), or a pointer to the first byte of the requested * element, that is the byte containing the element ID. * * Note: There are no checks on the element length other than * having to fit into the given data. */ static inline const u8 *cfg80211_find_ext_ie(u8 ext_eid, const u8 *ies, int len) { return cfg80211_find_ie_match(WLAN_EID_EXTENSION, ies, len, &ext_eid, 1, 2); } /** * cfg80211_find_vendor_elem - find vendor specific information element in data * * @oui: vendor OUI * @oui_type: vendor-specific OUI type (must be < 0xff), negative means any * @ies: data consisting of IEs * @len: length of data * * Return: %NULL if the vendor specific element ID could not be found or if the * element is invalid (claims to be longer than the given data); otherwise * return the element structure for the requested element. * * Note: There are no checks on the element length other than having to fit into * the given data. */ const struct element *cfg80211_find_vendor_elem(unsigned int oui, int oui_type, const u8 *ies, unsigned int len); /** * cfg80211_find_vendor_ie - find vendor specific information element in data * * @oui: vendor OUI * @oui_type: vendor-specific OUI type (must be < 0xff), negative means any * @ies: data consisting of IEs * @len: length of data * * Return: %NULL if the vendor specific element ID could not be found or if the * element is invalid (claims to be longer than the given data), or a pointer to * the first byte of the requested element, that is the byte containing the * element ID. * * Note: There are no checks on the element length other than having to fit into * the given data. */ static inline const u8 * cfg80211_find_vendor_ie(unsigned int oui, int oui_type, const u8 *ies, unsigned int len) { return (const void *)cfg80211_find_vendor_elem(oui, oui_type, ies, len); } /** * enum cfg80211_rnr_iter_ret - reduced neighbor report iteration state * @RNR_ITER_CONTINUE: continue iterating with the next entry * @RNR_ITER_BREAK: break iteration and return success * @RNR_ITER_ERROR: break iteration and return error */ enum cfg80211_rnr_iter_ret { RNR_ITER_CONTINUE, RNR_ITER_BREAK, RNR_ITER_ERROR, }; /** * cfg80211_iter_rnr - iterate reduced neighbor report entries * @elems: the frame elements to iterate RNR elements and then * their entries in * @elems_len: length of the elements * @iter: iteration function, see also &enum cfg80211_rnr_iter_ret * for the return value * @iter_data: additional data passed to the iteration function * Return: %true on success (after successfully iterating all entries * or if the iteration function returned %RNR_ITER_BREAK), * %false on error (iteration function returned %RNR_ITER_ERROR * or elements were malformed.) */ bool cfg80211_iter_rnr(const u8 *elems, size_t elems_len, enum cfg80211_rnr_iter_ret (*iter)(void *data, u8 type, const struct ieee80211_neighbor_ap_info *info, const u8 *tbtt_info, u8 tbtt_info_len), void *iter_data); /** * cfg80211_defragment_element - Defrag the given element data into a buffer * * @elem: the element to defragment * @ies: elements where @elem is contained * @ieslen: length of @ies * @data: buffer to store element data, or %NULL to just determine size * @data_len: length of @data, or 0 * @frag_id: the element ID of fragments * * Return: length of @data, or -EINVAL on error * * Copy out all data from an element that may be fragmented into @data, while * skipping all headers. * * The function uses memmove() internally. It is acceptable to defragment an * element in-place. */ ssize_t cfg80211_defragment_element(const struct element *elem, const u8 *ies, size_t ieslen, u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 frag_id); /** * cfg80211_send_layer2_update - send layer 2 update frame * * @dev: network device * @addr: STA MAC address * * Wireless drivers can use this function to update forwarding tables in bridge * devices upon STA association. */ void cfg80211_send_layer2_update(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr); /** * DOC: Regulatory enforcement infrastructure * * TODO */ /** * regulatory_hint - driver hint to the wireless core a regulatory domain * @wiphy: the wireless device giving the hint (used only for reporting * conflicts) * @alpha2: the ISO/IEC 3166 alpha2 the driver claims its regulatory domain * should be in. If @rd is set this should be NULL. Note that if you * set this to NULL you should still set rd->alpha2 to some accepted * alpha2. * * Wireless drivers can use this function to hint to the wireless core * what it believes should be the current regulatory domain by * giving it an ISO/IEC 3166 alpha2 country code it knows its regulatory * domain should be in or by providing a completely build regulatory domain. * If the driver provides an ISO/IEC 3166 alpha2 userspace will be queried * for a regulatory domain structure for the respective country. * * The wiphy must have been registered to cfg80211 prior to this call. * For cfg80211 drivers this means you must first use wiphy_register(), * for mac80211 drivers you must first use ieee80211_register_hw(). * * Drivers should check the return value, its possible you can get * an -ENOMEM. * * Return: 0 on success. -ENOMEM. */ int regulatory_hint(struct wiphy *wiphy, const char *alpha2); /** * regulatory_set_wiphy_regd - set regdom info for self managed drivers * @wiphy: the wireless device we want to process the regulatory domain on * @rd: the regulatory domain information to use for this wiphy * * Set the regulatory domain information for self-managed wiphys, only they * may use this function. See %REGULATORY_WIPHY_SELF_MANAGED for more * information. * * Return: 0 on success. -EINVAL, -EPERM */ int regulatory_set_wiphy_regd(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_regdomain *rd); /** * regulatory_set_wiphy_regd_sync - set regdom for self-managed drivers * @wiphy: the wireless device we want to process the regulatory domain on * @rd: the regulatory domain information to use for this wiphy * * This functions requires the RTNL and the wiphy mutex to be held and * applies the new regdomain synchronously to this wiphy. For more details * see regulatory_set_wiphy_regd(). * * Return: 0 on success. -EINVAL, -EPERM */ int regulatory_set_wiphy_regd_sync(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_regdomain *rd); /** * wiphy_apply_custom_regulatory - apply a custom driver regulatory domain * @wiphy: the wireless device we want to process the regulatory domain on * @regd: the custom regulatory domain to use for this wiphy * * Drivers can sometimes have custom regulatory domains which do not apply * to a specific country. Drivers can use this to apply such custom regulatory * domains. This routine must be called prior to wiphy registration. The * custom regulatory domain will be trusted completely and as such previous * default channel settings will be disregarded. If no rule is found for a * channel on the regulatory domain the channel will be disabled. * Drivers using this for a wiphy should also set the wiphy flag * REGULATORY_CUSTOM_REG or cfg80211 will set it for the wiphy * that called this helper. */ void wiphy_apply_custom_regulatory(struct wiphy *wiphy, const struct ieee80211_regdomain *regd); /** * freq_reg_info - get regulatory information for the given frequency * @wiphy: the wiphy for which we want to process this rule for * @center_freq: Frequency in KHz for which we want regulatory information for * * Use this function to get the regulatory rule for a specific frequency on * a given wireless device. If the device has a specific regulatory domain * it wants to follow we respect that unless a country IE has been received * and processed already. * * Return: A valid pointer, or, when an error occurs, for example if no rule * can be found, the return value is encoded using ERR_PTR(). Use IS_ERR() to * check and PTR_ERR() to obtain the numeric return value. The numeric return * value will be -ERANGE if we determine the given center_freq does not even * have a regulatory rule for a frequency range in the center_freq's band. * See freq_in_rule_band() for our current definition of a band -- this is * purely subjective and right now it's 802.11 specific. */ const struct ieee80211_reg_rule *freq_reg_info(struct wiphy *wiphy, u32 center_freq); /** * reg_initiator_name - map regulatory request initiator enum to name * @initiator: the regulatory request initiator * * You can use this to map the regulatory request initiator enum to a * proper string representation. * * Return: pointer to string representation of the initiator */ const char *reg_initiator_name(enum nl80211_reg_initiator initiator); /** * regulatory_pre_cac_allowed - check if pre-CAC allowed in the current regdom * @wiphy: wiphy for which pre-CAC capability is checked. * * Pre-CAC is allowed only in some regdomains (notable ETSI). * * Return: %true if allowed, %false otherwise */ bool regulatory_pre_cac_allowed(struct wiphy *wiphy); /** * DOC: Internal regulatory db functions * */ /** * reg_query_regdb_wmm - Query internal regulatory db for wmm rule * Regulatory self-managed driver can use it to proactively * * @alpha2: the ISO/IEC 3166 alpha2 wmm rule to be queried. * @freq: the frequency (in MHz) to be queried. * @rule: pointer to store the wmm rule from the regulatory db. * * Self-managed wireless drivers can use this function to query * the internal regulatory database to check whether the given * ISO/IEC 3166 alpha2 country and freq have wmm rule limitations. * * Drivers should check the return value, its possible you can get * an -ENODATA. * * Return: 0 on success. -ENODATA. */ int reg_query_regdb_wmm(char *alpha2, int freq, struct ieee80211_reg_rule *rule); /* * callbacks for asynchronous cfg80211 methods, notification * functions and BSS handling helpers */ /** * cfg80211_scan_done - notify that scan finished * * @request: the corresponding scan request * @info: information about the completed scan */ void cfg80211_scan_done(struct cfg80211_scan_request *request, struct cfg80211_scan_info *info); /** * cfg80211_sched_scan_results - notify that new scan results are available * * @wiphy: the wiphy which got scheduled scan results * @reqid: identifier for the related scheduled scan request */ void cfg80211_sched_scan_results(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 reqid); /** * cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped - notify that the scheduled scan has stopped * * @wiphy: the wiphy on which the scheduled scan stopped * @reqid: identifier for the related scheduled scan request * * The driver can call this function to inform cfg80211 that the * scheduled scan had to be stopped, for whatever reason. The driver * is then called back via the sched_scan_stop operation when done. */ void cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 reqid); /** * cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_locked - notify that the scheduled scan has stopped * * @wiphy: the wiphy on which the scheduled scan stopped * @reqid: identifier for the related scheduled scan request * * The driver can call this function to inform cfg80211 that the * scheduled scan had to be stopped, for whatever reason. The driver * is then called back via the sched_scan_stop operation when done. * This function should be called with the wiphy mutex held. */ void cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped_locked(struct wiphy *wiphy, u64 reqid); /** * cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data - inform cfg80211 of a received BSS frame * @wiphy: the wiphy reporting the BSS * @data: the BSS metadata * @mgmt: the management frame (probe response or beacon) * @len: length of the management frame * @gfp: context flags * * This informs cfg80211 that BSS information was found and * the BSS should be updated/added. * * Return: A referenced struct, must be released with cfg80211_put_bss()! * Or %NULL on error. */ struct cfg80211_bss * __must_check cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len, gfp_t gfp); static inline struct cfg80211_bss * __must_check cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_channel *rx_channel, struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt, size_t len, s32 signal, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_inform_bss data = { .chan = rx_channel, .signal = signal, }; return cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(wiphy, &data, mgmt, len, gfp); } /** * cfg80211_gen_new_bssid - generate a nontransmitted BSSID for multi-BSSID * @bssid: transmitter BSSID * @max_bssid: max BSSID indicator, taken from Multiple BSSID element * @mbssid_index: BSSID index, taken from Multiple BSSID index element * @new_bssid: calculated nontransmitted BSSID */ static inline void cfg80211_gen_new_bssid(const u8 *bssid, u8 max_bssid, u8 mbssid_index, u8 *new_bssid) { u64 bssid_u64 = ether_addr_to_u64(bssid); u64 mask = GENMASK_ULL(max_bssid - 1, 0); u64 new_bssid_u64; new_bssid_u64 = bssid_u64 & ~mask; new_bssid_u64 |= ((bssid_u64 & mask) + mbssid_index) & mask; u64_to_ether_addr(new_bssid_u64, new_bssid); } /** * cfg80211_is_element_inherited - returns if element ID should be inherited * @element: element to check * @non_inherit_element: non inheritance element * * Return: %true if should be inherited, %false otherwise */ bool cfg80211_is_element_inherited(const struct element *element, const struct element *non_inherit_element); /** * cfg80211_merge_profile - merges a MBSSID profile if it is split between IEs * @ie: ies * @ielen: length of IEs * @mbssid_elem: current MBSSID element * @sub_elem: current MBSSID subelement (profile) * @merged_ie: location of the merged profile * @max_copy_len: max merged profile length * * Return: the number of bytes merged */ size_t cfg80211_merge_profile(const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, const struct element *mbssid_elem, const struct element *sub_elem, u8 *merged_ie, size_t max_copy_len); /** * enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type - frame type that the BSS data came from * @CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_UNKNOWN: driver doesn't know whether the data is * from a beacon or probe response * @CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_BEACON: data comes from a beacon * @CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_PRESP: data comes from a probe response * @CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_S1G_BEACON: data comes from an S1G beacon */ enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type { CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_UNKNOWN, CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_BEACON, CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_PRESP, CFG80211_BSS_FTYPE_S1G_BEACON, }; /** * cfg80211_get_ies_channel_number - returns the channel number from ies * @ie: IEs * @ielen: length of IEs * @band: enum nl80211_band of the channel * * Return: the channel number, or -1 if none could be determined. */ int cfg80211_get_ies_channel_number(const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, enum nl80211_band band); /** * cfg80211_ssid_eq - compare two SSIDs * @a: first SSID * @b: second SSID * * Return: %true if SSIDs are equal, %false otherwise. */ static inline bool cfg80211_ssid_eq(struct cfg80211_ssid *a, struct cfg80211_ssid *b) { if (WARN_ON(!a || !b)) return false; if (a->ssid_len != b->ssid_len) return false; return memcmp(a->ssid, b->ssid, a->ssid_len) ? false : true; } /** * cfg80211_inform_bss_data - inform cfg80211 of a new BSS * * @wiphy: the wiphy reporting the BSS * @data: the BSS metadata * @ftype: frame type (if known) * @bssid: the BSSID of the BSS * @tsf: the TSF sent by the peer in the beacon/probe response (or 0) * @capability: the capability field sent by the peer * @beacon_interval: the beacon interval announced by the peer * @ie: additional IEs sent by the peer * @ielen: length of the additional IEs * @gfp: context flags * * This informs cfg80211 that BSS information was found and * the BSS should be updated/added. * * Return: A referenced struct, must be released with cfg80211_put_bss()! * Or %NULL on error. */ struct cfg80211_bss * __must_check cfg80211_inform_bss_data(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_inform_bss *data, enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type ftype, const u8 *bssid, u64 tsf, u16 capability, u16 beacon_interval, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, gfp_t gfp); static inline struct cfg80211_bss * __must_check cfg80211_inform_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_channel *rx_channel, enum cfg80211_bss_frame_type ftype, const u8 *bssid, u64 tsf, u16 capability, u16 beacon_interval, const u8 *ie, size_t ielen, s32 signal, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_inform_bss data = { .chan = rx_channel, .signal = signal, }; return cfg80211_inform_bss_data(wiphy, &data, ftype, bssid, tsf, capability, beacon_interval, ie, ielen, gfp); } /** * __cfg80211_get_bss - get a BSS reference * @wiphy: the wiphy this BSS struct belongs to * @channel: the channel to search on (or %NULL) * @bssid: the desired BSSID (or %NULL) * @ssid: the desired SSID (or %NULL) * @ssid_len: length of the SSID (or 0) * @bss_type: type of BSS, see &enum ieee80211_bss_type * @privacy: privacy filter, see &enum ieee80211_privacy * @use_for: indicates which use is intended * * Return: Reference-counted BSS on success. %NULL on error. */ struct cfg80211_bss *__cfg80211_get_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_channel *channel, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len, enum ieee80211_bss_type bss_type, enum ieee80211_privacy privacy, u32 use_for); /** * cfg80211_get_bss - get a BSS reference * @wiphy: the wiphy this BSS struct belongs to * @channel: the channel to search on (or %NULL) * @bssid: the desired BSSID (or %NULL) * @ssid: the desired SSID (or %NULL) * @ssid_len: length of the SSID (or 0) * @bss_type: type of BSS, see &enum ieee80211_bss_type * @privacy: privacy filter, see &enum ieee80211_privacy * * This version implies regular usage, %NL80211_BSS_USE_FOR_NORMAL. * * Return: Reference-counted BSS on success. %NULL on error. */ static inline struct cfg80211_bss * cfg80211_get_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_channel *channel, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len, enum ieee80211_bss_type bss_type, enum ieee80211_privacy privacy) { return __cfg80211_get_bss(wiphy, channel, bssid, ssid, ssid_len, bss_type, privacy, NL80211_BSS_USE_FOR_NORMAL); } static inline struct cfg80211_bss * cfg80211_get_ibss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct ieee80211_channel *channel, const u8 *ssid, size_t ssid_len) { return cfg80211_get_bss(wiphy, channel, NULL, ssid, ssid_len, IEEE80211_BSS_TYPE_IBSS, IEEE80211_PRIVACY_ANY); } /** * cfg80211_ref_bss - reference BSS struct * @wiphy: the wiphy this BSS struct belongs to * @bss: the BSS struct to reference * * Increments the refcount of the given BSS struct. */ void cfg80211_ref_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *bss); /** * cfg80211_put_bss - unref BSS struct * @wiphy: the wiphy this BSS struct belongs to * @bss: the BSS struct * * Decrements the refcount of the given BSS struct. */ void cfg80211_put_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *bss); /** * cfg80211_unlink_bss - unlink BSS from internal data structures * @wiphy: the wiphy * @bss: the bss to remove * * This function removes the given BSS from the internal data structures * thereby making it no longer show up in scan results etc. Use this * function when you detect a BSS is gone. Normally BSSes will also time * out, so it is not necessary to use this function at all. */ void cfg80211_unlink_bss(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *bss); /** * cfg80211_bss_iter - iterate all BSS entries * * This function iterates over the BSS entries associated with the given wiphy * and calls the callback for the iterated BSS. The iterator function is not * allowed to call functions that might modify the internal state of the BSS DB. * * @wiphy: the wiphy * @chandef: if given, the iterator function will be called only if the channel * of the currently iterated BSS is a subset of the given channel. * @iter: the iterator function to call * @iter_data: an argument to the iterator function */ void cfg80211_bss_iter(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, void (*iter)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_bss *bss, void *data), void *iter_data); /** * cfg80211_rx_mlme_mgmt - notification of processed MLME management frame * @dev: network device * @buf: authentication frame (header + body) * @len: length of the frame data * * This function is called whenever an authentication, disassociation or * deauthentication frame has been received and processed in station mode. * After being asked to authenticate via cfg80211_ops::auth() the driver must * call either this function or cfg80211_auth_timeout(). * After being asked to associate via cfg80211_ops::assoc() the driver must * call either this function or cfg80211_auth_timeout(). * While connected, the driver must calls this for received and processed * disassociation and deauthentication frames. If the frame couldn't be used * because it was unprotected, the driver must call the function * cfg80211_rx_unprot_mlme_mgmt() instead. * * This function may sleep. The caller must hold the corresponding wdev's mutex. */ void cfg80211_rx_mlme_mgmt(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t len); /** * cfg80211_auth_timeout - notification of timed out authentication * @dev: network device * @addr: The MAC address of the device with which the authentication timed out * * This function may sleep. The caller must hold the corresponding wdev's * mutex. */ void cfg80211_auth_timeout(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr); /** * struct cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp_data - association response data * @buf: (Re)Association Response frame (header + body) * @len: length of the frame data * @uapsd_queues: bitmap of queues configured for uapsd. Same format * as the AC bitmap in the QoS info field * @req_ies: information elements from the (Re)Association Request frame * @req_ies_len: length of req_ies data * @ap_mld_addr: AP MLD address (in case of MLO) * @links: per-link information indexed by link ID, use links[0] for * non-MLO connections * @links.bss: the BSS that association was requested with, ownership of the * pointer moves to cfg80211 in the call to cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp() * @links.status: Set this (along with a BSS pointer) for links that * were rejected by the AP. */ struct cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp_data { const u8 *buf; size_t len; const u8 *req_ies; size_t req_ies_len; int uapsd_queues; const u8 *ap_mld_addr; struct { u8 addr[ETH_ALEN] __aligned(2); struct cfg80211_bss *bss; u16 status; } links[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; }; /** * cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp - notification of processed association response * @dev: network device * @data: association response data, &struct cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp_data * * After being asked to associate via cfg80211_ops::assoc() the driver must * call either this function or cfg80211_auth_timeout(). * * This function may sleep. The caller must hold the corresponding wdev's mutex. */ void cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp(struct net_device *dev, const struct cfg80211_rx_assoc_resp_data *data); /** * struct cfg80211_assoc_failure - association failure data * @ap_mld_addr: AP MLD address, or %NULL * @bss: list of BSSes, must use entry 0 for non-MLO connections * (@ap_mld_addr is %NULL) * @timeout: indicates the association failed due to timeout, otherwise * the association was abandoned for a reason reported through some * other API (e.g. deauth RX) */ struct cfg80211_assoc_failure { const u8 *ap_mld_addr; struct cfg80211_bss *bss[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; bool timeout; }; /** * cfg80211_assoc_failure - notification of association failure * @dev: network device * @data: data describing the association failure * * This function may sleep. The caller must hold the corresponding wdev's mutex. */ void cfg80211_assoc_failure(struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_assoc_failure *data); /** * cfg80211_tx_mlme_mgmt - notification of transmitted deauth/disassoc frame * @dev: network device * @buf: 802.11 frame (header + body) * @len: length of the frame data * @reconnect: immediate reconnect is desired (include the nl80211 attribute) * * This function is called whenever deauthentication has been processed in * station mode. This includes both received deauthentication frames and * locally generated ones. This function may sleep. The caller must hold the * corresponding wdev's mutex. */ void cfg80211_tx_mlme_mgmt(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t len, bool reconnect); /** * cfg80211_rx_unprot_mlme_mgmt - notification of unprotected mlme mgmt frame * @dev: network device * @buf: received management frame (header + body) * @len: length of the frame data * * This function is called whenever a received deauthentication or dissassoc * frame has been dropped in station mode because of MFP being used but the * frame was not protected. This is also used to notify reception of a Beacon * frame that was dropped because it did not include a valid MME MIC while * beacon protection was enabled (BIGTK configured in station mode). * * This function may sleep. */ void cfg80211_rx_unprot_mlme_mgmt(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t len); /** * cfg80211_michael_mic_failure - notification of Michael MIC failure (TKIP) * @dev: network device * @addr: The source MAC address of the frame * @key_type: The key type that the received frame used * @key_id: Key identifier (0..3). Can be -1 if missing. * @tsc: The TSC value of the frame that generated the MIC failure (6 octets) * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function is called whenever the local MAC detects a MIC failure in a * received frame. This matches with MLME-MICHAELMICFAILURE.indication() * primitive. */ void cfg80211_michael_mic_failure(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_key_type key_type, int key_id, const u8 *tsc, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_ibss_joined - notify cfg80211 that device joined an IBSS * * @dev: network device * @bssid: the BSSID of the IBSS joined * @channel: the channel of the IBSS joined * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function notifies cfg80211 that the device joined an IBSS or * switched to a different BSSID. Before this function can be called, * either a beacon has to have been received from the IBSS, or one of * the cfg80211_inform_bss{,_frame} functions must have been called * with the locally generated beacon -- this guarantees that there is * always a scan result for this IBSS. cfg80211 will handle the rest. */ void cfg80211_ibss_joined(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, struct ieee80211_channel *channel, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_notify_new_peer_candidate - notify cfg80211 of a new mesh peer * candidate * * @dev: network device * @macaddr: the MAC address of the new candidate * @ie: information elements advertised by the peer candidate * @ie_len: length of the information elements buffer * @sig_dbm: signal level in dBm * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function notifies cfg80211 that the mesh peer candidate has been * detected, most likely via a beacon or, less likely, via a probe response. * cfg80211 then sends a notification to userspace. */ void cfg80211_notify_new_peer_candidate(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *macaddr, const u8 *ie, u8 ie_len, int sig_dbm, gfp_t gfp); /** * DOC: RFkill integration * * RFkill integration in cfg80211 is almost invisible to drivers, * as cfg80211 automatically registers an rfkill instance for each * wireless device it knows about. Soft kill is also translated * into disconnecting and turning all interfaces off. Drivers are * expected to turn off the device when all interfaces are down. * * However, devices may have a hard RFkill line, in which case they * also need to interact with the rfkill subsystem, via cfg80211. * They can do this with a few helper functions documented here. */ /** * wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state_reason - notify cfg80211 about hw block state * @wiphy: the wiphy * @blocked: block status * @reason: one of reasons in &enum rfkill_hard_block_reasons */ void wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state_reason(struct wiphy *wiphy, bool blocked, enum rfkill_hard_block_reasons reason); static inline void wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state(struct wiphy *wiphy, bool blocked) { wiphy_rfkill_set_hw_state_reason(wiphy, blocked, RFKILL_HARD_BLOCK_SIGNAL); } /** * wiphy_rfkill_start_polling - start polling rfkill * @wiphy: the wiphy */ void wiphy_rfkill_start_polling(struct wiphy *wiphy); /** * wiphy_rfkill_stop_polling - stop polling rfkill * @wiphy: the wiphy */ static inline void wiphy_rfkill_stop_polling(struct wiphy *wiphy) { rfkill_pause_polling(wiphy->rfkill); } /** * DOC: Vendor commands * * Occasionally, there are special protocol or firmware features that * can't be implemented very openly. For this and similar cases, the * vendor command functionality allows implementing the features with * (typically closed-source) userspace and firmware, using nl80211 as * the configuration mechanism. * * A driver supporting vendor commands must register them as an array * in struct wiphy, with handlers for each one. Each command has an * OUI and sub command ID to identify it. * * Note that this feature should not be (ab)used to implement protocol * features that could openly be shared across drivers. In particular, * it must never be required to use vendor commands to implement any * "normal" functionality that higher-level userspace like connection * managers etc. need. */ struct sk_buff *__cfg80211_alloc_reply_skb(struct wiphy *wiphy, enum nl80211_commands cmd, enum nl80211_attrs attr, int approxlen); struct sk_buff *__cfg80211_alloc_event_skb(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, enum nl80211_commands cmd, enum nl80211_attrs attr, unsigned int portid, int vendor_event_idx, int approxlen, gfp_t gfp); void __cfg80211_send_event_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_vendor_cmd_alloc_reply_skb - allocate vendor command reply * @wiphy: the wiphy * @approxlen: an upper bound of the length of the data that will * be put into the skb * * This function allocates and pre-fills an skb for a reply to * a vendor command. Since it is intended for a reply, calling * it outside of a vendor command's doit() operation is invalid. * * The returned skb is pre-filled with some identifying data in * a way that any data that is put into the skb (with skb_put(), * nla_put() or similar) will end up being within the * %NL80211_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA attribute, so all that needs to be done * with the skb is adding data for the corresponding userspace tool * which can then read that data out of the vendor data attribute. * You must not modify the skb in any other way. * * When done, call cfg80211_vendor_cmd_reply() with the skb and return * its error code as the result of the doit() operation. * * Return: An allocated and pre-filled skb. %NULL if any errors happen. */ static inline struct sk_buff * cfg80211_vendor_cmd_alloc_reply_skb(struct wiphy *wiphy, int approxlen) { return __cfg80211_alloc_reply_skb(wiphy, NL80211_CMD_VENDOR, NL80211_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA, approxlen); } /** * cfg80211_vendor_cmd_reply - send the reply skb * @skb: The skb, must have been allocated with * cfg80211_vendor_cmd_alloc_reply_skb() * * Since calling this function will usually be the last thing * before returning from the vendor command doit() you should * return the error code. Note that this function consumes the * skb regardless of the return value. * * Return: An error code or 0 on success. */ int cfg80211_vendor_cmd_reply(struct sk_buff *skb); /** * cfg80211_vendor_cmd_get_sender - get the current sender netlink ID * @wiphy: the wiphy * * Return: the current netlink port ID in a vendor command handler. * * Context: May only be called from a vendor command handler */ unsigned int cfg80211_vendor_cmd_get_sender(struct wiphy *wiphy); /** * cfg80211_vendor_event_alloc - allocate vendor-specific event skb * @wiphy: the wiphy * @wdev: the wireless device * @event_idx: index of the vendor event in the wiphy's vendor_events * @approxlen: an upper bound of the length of the data that will * be put into the skb * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function allocates and pre-fills an skb for an event on the * vendor-specific multicast group. * * If wdev != NULL, both the ifindex and identifier of the specified * wireless device are added to the event message before the vendor data * attribute. * * When done filling the skb, call cfg80211_vendor_event() with the * skb to send the event. * * Return: An allocated and pre-filled skb. %NULL if any errors happen. */ static inline struct sk_buff * cfg80211_vendor_event_alloc(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, int approxlen, int event_idx, gfp_t gfp) { return __cfg80211_alloc_event_skb(wiphy, wdev, NL80211_CMD_VENDOR, NL80211_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA, 0, event_idx, approxlen, gfp); } /** * cfg80211_vendor_event_alloc_ucast - alloc unicast vendor-specific event skb * @wiphy: the wiphy * @wdev: the wireless device * @event_idx: index of the vendor event in the wiphy's vendor_events * @portid: port ID of the receiver * @approxlen: an upper bound of the length of the data that will * be put into the skb * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function allocates and pre-fills an skb for an event to send to * a specific (userland) socket. This socket would previously have been * obtained by cfg80211_vendor_cmd_get_sender(), and the caller MUST take * care to register a netlink notifier to see when the socket closes. * * If wdev != NULL, both the ifindex and identifier of the specified * wireless device are added to the event message before the vendor data * attribute. * * When done filling the skb, call cfg80211_vendor_event() with the * skb to send the event. * * Return: An allocated and pre-filled skb. %NULL if any errors happen. */ static inline struct sk_buff * cfg80211_vendor_event_alloc_ucast(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, unsigned int portid, int approxlen, int event_idx, gfp_t gfp) { return __cfg80211_alloc_event_skb(wiphy, wdev, NL80211_CMD_VENDOR, NL80211_ATTR_VENDOR_DATA, portid, event_idx, approxlen, gfp); } /** * cfg80211_vendor_event - send the event * @skb: The skb, must have been allocated with cfg80211_vendor_event_alloc() * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function sends the given @skb, which must have been allocated * by cfg80211_vendor_event_alloc(), as an event. It always consumes it. */ static inline void cfg80211_vendor_event(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp) { __cfg80211_send_event_skb(skb, gfp); } #ifdef CONFIG_NL80211_TESTMODE /** * DOC: Test mode * * Test mode is a set of utility functions to allow drivers to * interact with driver-specific tools to aid, for instance, * factory programming. * * This chapter describes how drivers interact with it. For more * information see the nl80211 book's chapter on it. */ /** * cfg80211_testmode_alloc_reply_skb - allocate testmode reply * @wiphy: the wiphy * @approxlen: an upper bound of the length of the data that will * be put into the skb * * This function allocates and pre-fills an skb for a reply to * the testmode command. Since it is intended for a reply, calling * it outside of the @testmode_cmd operation is invalid. * * The returned skb is pre-filled with the wiphy index and set up in * a way that any data that is put into the skb (with skb_put(), * nla_put() or similar) will end up being within the * %NL80211_ATTR_TESTDATA attribute, so all that needs to be done * with the skb is adding data for the corresponding userspace tool * which can then read that data out of the testdata attribute. You * must not modify the skb in any other way. * * When done, call cfg80211_testmode_reply() with the skb and return * its error code as the result of the @testmode_cmd operation. * * Return: An allocated and pre-filled skb. %NULL if any errors happen. */ static inline struct sk_buff * cfg80211_testmode_alloc_reply_skb(struct wiphy *wiphy, int approxlen) { return __cfg80211_alloc_reply_skb(wiphy, NL80211_CMD_TESTMODE, NL80211_ATTR_TESTDATA, approxlen); } /** * cfg80211_testmode_reply - send the reply skb * @skb: The skb, must have been allocated with * cfg80211_testmode_alloc_reply_skb() * * Since calling this function will usually be the last thing * before returning from the @testmode_cmd you should return * the error code. Note that this function consumes the skb * regardless of the return value. * * Return: An error code or 0 on success. */ static inline int cfg80211_testmode_reply(struct sk_buff *skb) { return cfg80211_vendor_cmd_reply(skb); } /** * cfg80211_testmode_alloc_event_skb - allocate testmode event * @wiphy: the wiphy * @approxlen: an upper bound of the length of the data that will * be put into the skb * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function allocates and pre-fills an skb for an event on the * testmode multicast group. * * The returned skb is set up in the same way as with * cfg80211_testmode_alloc_reply_skb() but prepared for an event. As * there, you should simply add data to it that will then end up in the * %NL80211_ATTR_TESTDATA attribute. Again, you must not modify the skb * in any other way. * * When done filling the skb, call cfg80211_testmode_event() with the * skb to send the event. * * Return: An allocated and pre-filled skb. %NULL if any errors happen. */ static inline struct sk_buff * cfg80211_testmode_alloc_event_skb(struct wiphy *wiphy, int approxlen, gfp_t gfp) { return __cfg80211_alloc_event_skb(wiphy, NULL, NL80211_CMD_TESTMODE, NL80211_ATTR_TESTDATA, 0, -1, approxlen, gfp); } /** * cfg80211_testmode_event - send the event * @skb: The skb, must have been allocated with * cfg80211_testmode_alloc_event_skb() * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function sends the given @skb, which must have been allocated * by cfg80211_testmode_alloc_event_skb(), as an event. It always * consumes it. */ static inline void cfg80211_testmode_event(struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t gfp) { __cfg80211_send_event_skb(skb, gfp); } #define CFG80211_TESTMODE_CMD(cmd) .testmode_cmd = (cmd), #define CFG80211_TESTMODE_DUMP(cmd) .testmode_dump = (cmd), #else #define CFG80211_TESTMODE_CMD(cmd) #define CFG80211_TESTMODE_DUMP(cmd) #endif /** * struct cfg80211_fils_resp_params - FILS connection response params * @kek: KEK derived from a successful FILS connection (may be %NULL) * @kek_len: Length of @fils_kek in octets * @update_erp_next_seq_num: Boolean value to specify whether the value in * @erp_next_seq_num is valid. * @erp_next_seq_num: The next sequence number to use in ERP message in * FILS Authentication. This value should be specified irrespective of the * status for a FILS connection. * @pmk: A new PMK if derived from a successful FILS connection (may be %NULL). * @pmk_len: Length of @pmk in octets * @pmkid: A new PMKID if derived from a successful FILS connection or the PMKID * used for this FILS connection (may be %NULL). */ struct cfg80211_fils_resp_params { const u8 *kek; size_t kek_len; bool update_erp_next_seq_num; u16 erp_next_seq_num; const u8 *pmk; size_t pmk_len; const u8 *pmkid; }; /** * struct cfg80211_connect_resp_params - Connection response params * @status: Status code, %WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS for successful connection, use * %WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE if your device cannot give you * the real status code for failures. If this call is used to report a * failure due to a timeout (e.g., not receiving an Authentication frame * from the AP) instead of an explicit rejection by the AP, -1 is used to * indicate that this is a failure, but without a status code. * @timeout_reason is used to report the reason for the timeout in that * case. * @req_ie: Association request IEs (may be %NULL) * @req_ie_len: Association request IEs length * @resp_ie: Association response IEs (may be %NULL) * @resp_ie_len: Association response IEs length * @fils: FILS connection response parameters. * @timeout_reason: Reason for connection timeout. This is used when the * connection fails due to a timeout instead of an explicit rejection from * the AP. %NL80211_TIMEOUT_UNSPECIFIED is used when the timeout reason is * not known. This value is used only if @status < 0 to indicate that the * failure is due to a timeout and not due to explicit rejection by the AP. * This value is ignored in other cases (@status >= 0). * @valid_links: For MLO connection, BIT mask of the valid link ids. Otherwise * zero. * @ap_mld_addr: For MLO connection, MLD address of the AP. Otherwise %NULL. * @links : For MLO connection, contains link info for the valid links indicated * using @valid_links. For non-MLO connection, links[0] contains the * connected AP info. * @links.addr: For MLO connection, MAC address of the STA link. Otherwise * %NULL. * @links.bssid: For MLO connection, MAC address of the AP link. For non-MLO * connection, links[0].bssid points to the BSSID of the AP (may be %NULL). * @links.bss: For MLO connection, entry of bss to which STA link is connected. * For non-MLO connection, links[0].bss points to entry of bss to which STA * is connected. It can be obtained through cfg80211_get_bss() (may be * %NULL). It is recommended to store the bss from the connect_request and * hold a reference to it and return through this param to avoid a warning * if the bss is expired during the connection, esp. for those drivers * implementing connect op. Only one parameter among @bssid and @bss needs * to be specified. * @links.status: per-link status code, to report a status code that's not * %WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS for a given link, it must also be in the * @valid_links bitmap and may have a BSS pointer (which is then released) */ struct cfg80211_connect_resp_params { int status; const u8 *req_ie; size_t req_ie_len; const u8 *resp_ie; size_t resp_ie_len; struct cfg80211_fils_resp_params fils; enum nl80211_timeout_reason timeout_reason; const u8 *ap_mld_addr; u16 valid_links; struct { const u8 *addr; const u8 *bssid; struct cfg80211_bss *bss; u16 status; } links[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; }; /** * cfg80211_connect_done - notify cfg80211 of connection result * * @dev: network device * @params: connection response parameters * @gfp: allocation flags * * It should be called by the underlying driver once execution of the connection * request from connect() has been completed. This is similar to * cfg80211_connect_bss(), but takes a structure pointer for connection response * parameters. Only one of the functions among cfg80211_connect_bss(), * cfg80211_connect_result(), cfg80211_connect_timeout(), * and cfg80211_connect_done() should be called. */ void cfg80211_connect_done(struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_connect_resp_params *params, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_connect_bss - notify cfg80211 of connection result * * @dev: network device * @bssid: the BSSID of the AP * @bss: Entry of bss to which STA got connected to, can be obtained through * cfg80211_get_bss() (may be %NULL). But it is recommended to store the * bss from the connect_request and hold a reference to it and return * through this param to avoid a warning if the bss is expired during the * connection, esp. for those drivers implementing connect op. * Only one parameter among @bssid and @bss needs to be specified. * @req_ie: association request IEs (maybe be %NULL) * @req_ie_len: association request IEs length * @resp_ie: association response IEs (may be %NULL) * @resp_ie_len: assoc response IEs length * @status: status code, %WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS for successful connection, use * %WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE if your device cannot give you * the real status code for failures. If this call is used to report a * failure due to a timeout (e.g., not receiving an Authentication frame * from the AP) instead of an explicit rejection by the AP, -1 is used to * indicate that this is a failure, but without a status code. * @timeout_reason is used to report the reason for the timeout in that * case. * @gfp: allocation flags * @timeout_reason: reason for connection timeout. This is used when the * connection fails due to a timeout instead of an explicit rejection from * the AP. %NL80211_TIMEOUT_UNSPECIFIED is used when the timeout reason is * not known. This value is used only if @status < 0 to indicate that the * failure is due to a timeout and not due to explicit rejection by the AP. * This value is ignored in other cases (@status >= 0). * * It should be called by the underlying driver once execution of the connection * request from connect() has been completed. This is similar to * cfg80211_connect_result(), but with the option of identifying the exact bss * entry for the connection. Only one of the functions among * cfg80211_connect_bss(), cfg80211_connect_result(), * cfg80211_connect_timeout(), and cfg80211_connect_done() should be called. */ static inline void cfg80211_connect_bss(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, struct cfg80211_bss *bss, const u8 *req_ie, size_t req_ie_len, const u8 *resp_ie, size_t resp_ie_len, int status, gfp_t gfp, enum nl80211_timeout_reason timeout_reason) { struct cfg80211_connect_resp_params params; memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params)); params.status = status; params.links[0].bssid = bssid; params.links[0].bss = bss; params.req_ie = req_ie; params.req_ie_len = req_ie_len; params.resp_ie = resp_ie; params.resp_ie_len = resp_ie_len; params.timeout_reason = timeout_reason; cfg80211_connect_done(dev, &params, gfp); } /** * cfg80211_connect_result - notify cfg80211 of connection result * * @dev: network device * @bssid: the BSSID of the AP * @req_ie: association request IEs (maybe be %NULL) * @req_ie_len: association request IEs length * @resp_ie: association response IEs (may be %NULL) * @resp_ie_len: assoc response IEs length * @status: status code, %WLAN_STATUS_SUCCESS for successful connection, use * %WLAN_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED_FAILURE if your device cannot give you * the real status code for failures. * @gfp: allocation flags * * It should be called by the underlying driver once execution of the connection * request from connect() has been completed. This is similar to * cfg80211_connect_bss() which allows the exact bss entry to be specified. Only * one of the functions among cfg80211_connect_bss(), cfg80211_connect_result(), * cfg80211_connect_timeout(), and cfg80211_connect_done() should be called. */ static inline void cfg80211_connect_result(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *req_ie, size_t req_ie_len, const u8 *resp_ie, size_t resp_ie_len, u16 status, gfp_t gfp) { cfg80211_connect_bss(dev, bssid, NULL, req_ie, req_ie_len, resp_ie, resp_ie_len, status, gfp, NL80211_TIMEOUT_UNSPECIFIED); } /** * cfg80211_connect_timeout - notify cfg80211 of connection timeout * * @dev: network device * @bssid: the BSSID of the AP * @req_ie: association request IEs (maybe be %NULL) * @req_ie_len: association request IEs length * @gfp: allocation flags * @timeout_reason: reason for connection timeout. * * It should be called by the underlying driver whenever connect() has failed * in a sequence where no explicit authentication/association rejection was * received from the AP. This could happen, e.g., due to not being able to send * out the Authentication or Association Request frame or timing out while * waiting for the response. Only one of the functions among * cfg80211_connect_bss(), cfg80211_connect_result(), * cfg80211_connect_timeout(), and cfg80211_connect_done() should be called. */ static inline void cfg80211_connect_timeout(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *req_ie, size_t req_ie_len, gfp_t gfp, enum nl80211_timeout_reason timeout_reason) { cfg80211_connect_bss(dev, bssid, NULL, req_ie, req_ie_len, NULL, 0, -1, gfp, timeout_reason); } /** * struct cfg80211_roam_info - driver initiated roaming information * * @req_ie: association request IEs (maybe be %NULL) * @req_ie_len: association request IEs length * @resp_ie: association response IEs (may be %NULL) * @resp_ie_len: assoc response IEs length * @fils: FILS related roaming information. * @valid_links: For MLO roaming, BIT mask of the new valid links is set. * Otherwise zero. * @ap_mld_addr: For MLO roaming, MLD address of the new AP. Otherwise %NULL. * @links : For MLO roaming, contains new link info for the valid links set in * @valid_links. For non-MLO roaming, links[0] contains the new AP info. * @links.addr: For MLO roaming, MAC address of the STA link. Otherwise %NULL. * @links.bssid: For MLO roaming, MAC address of the new AP link. For non-MLO * roaming, links[0].bssid points to the BSSID of the new AP. May be * %NULL if %links.bss is set. * @links.channel: the channel of the new AP. * @links.bss: For MLO roaming, entry of new bss to which STA link got * roamed. For non-MLO roaming, links[0].bss points to entry of bss to * which STA got roamed (may be %NULL if %links.bssid is set) */ struct cfg80211_roam_info { const u8 *req_ie; size_t req_ie_len; const u8 *resp_ie; size_t resp_ie_len; struct cfg80211_fils_resp_params fils; const u8 *ap_mld_addr; u16 valid_links; struct { const u8 *addr; const u8 *bssid; struct ieee80211_channel *channel; struct cfg80211_bss *bss; } links[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; }; /** * cfg80211_roamed - notify cfg80211 of roaming * * @dev: network device * @info: information about the new BSS. struct &cfg80211_roam_info. * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function may be called with the driver passing either the BSSID of the * new AP or passing the bss entry to avoid a race in timeout of the bss entry. * It should be called by the underlying driver whenever it roamed from one AP * to another while connected. Drivers which have roaming implemented in * firmware should pass the bss entry to avoid a race in bss entry timeout where * the bss entry of the new AP is seen in the driver, but gets timed out by the * time it is accessed in __cfg80211_roamed() due to delay in scheduling * rdev->event_work. In case of any failures, the reference is released * either in cfg80211_roamed() or in __cfg80211_romed(), Otherwise, it will be * released while disconnecting from the current bss. */ void cfg80211_roamed(struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_roam_info *info, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_port_authorized - notify cfg80211 of successful security association * * @dev: network device * @peer_addr: BSSID of the AP/P2P GO in case of STA/GC or STA/GC MAC address * in case of AP/P2P GO * @td_bitmap: transition disable policy * @td_bitmap_len: Length of transition disable policy * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function should be called by a driver that supports 4 way handshake * offload after a security association was successfully established (i.e., * the 4 way handshake was completed successfully). The call to this function * should be preceded with a call to cfg80211_connect_result(), * cfg80211_connect_done(), cfg80211_connect_bss() or cfg80211_roamed() to * indicate the 802.11 association. * This function can also be called by AP/P2P GO driver that supports * authentication offload. In this case the peer_mac passed is that of * associated STA/GC. */ void cfg80211_port_authorized(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *peer_addr, const u8* td_bitmap, u8 td_bitmap_len, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_disconnected - notify cfg80211 that connection was dropped * * @dev: network device * @ie: information elements of the deauth/disassoc frame (may be %NULL) * @ie_len: length of IEs * @reason: reason code for the disconnection, set it to 0 if unknown * @locally_generated: disconnection was requested locally * @gfp: allocation flags * * After it calls this function, the driver should enter an idle state * and not try to connect to any AP any more. */ void cfg80211_disconnected(struct net_device *dev, u16 reason, const u8 *ie, size_t ie_len, bool locally_generated, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_ready_on_channel - notification of remain_on_channel start * @wdev: wireless device * @cookie: the request cookie * @chan: The current channel (from remain_on_channel request) * @duration: Duration in milliseconds that the driver intents to remain on the * channel * @gfp: allocation flags */ void cfg80211_ready_on_channel(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, unsigned int duration, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_remain_on_channel_expired - remain_on_channel duration expired * @wdev: wireless device * @cookie: the request cookie * @chan: The current channel (from remain_on_channel request) * @gfp: allocation flags */ void cfg80211_remain_on_channel_expired(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_tx_mgmt_expired - tx_mgmt duration expired * @wdev: wireless device * @cookie: the requested cookie * @chan: The current channel (from tx_mgmt request) * @gfp: allocation flags */ void cfg80211_tx_mgmt_expired(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_sinfo_alloc_tid_stats - allocate per-tid statistics. * * @sinfo: the station information * @gfp: allocation flags * * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ int cfg80211_sinfo_alloc_tid_stats(struct station_info *sinfo, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_sinfo_release_content - release contents of station info * @sinfo: the station information * * Releases any potentially allocated sub-information of the station * information, but not the struct itself (since it's typically on * the stack.) */ static inline void cfg80211_sinfo_release_content(struct station_info *sinfo) { kfree(sinfo->pertid); } /** * cfg80211_new_sta - notify userspace about station * * @dev: the netdev * @mac_addr: the station's address * @sinfo: the station information * @gfp: allocation flags */ void cfg80211_new_sta(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac_addr, struct station_info *sinfo, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_del_sta_sinfo - notify userspace about deletion of a station * @dev: the netdev * @mac_addr: the station's address. For MLD station, MLD address is used. * @sinfo: the station information/statistics * @gfp: allocation flags */ void cfg80211_del_sta_sinfo(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac_addr, struct station_info *sinfo, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_del_sta - notify userspace about deletion of a station * * @dev: the netdev * @mac_addr: the station's address. For MLD station, MLD address is used. * @gfp: allocation flags */ static inline void cfg80211_del_sta(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac_addr, gfp_t gfp) { cfg80211_del_sta_sinfo(dev, mac_addr, NULL, gfp); } /** * cfg80211_conn_failed - connection request failed notification * * @dev: the netdev * @mac_addr: the station's address * @reason: the reason for connection failure * @gfp: allocation flags * * Whenever a station tries to connect to an AP and if the station * could not connect to the AP as the AP has rejected the connection * for some reasons, this function is called. * * The reason for connection failure can be any of the value from * nl80211_connect_failed_reason enum */ void cfg80211_conn_failed(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac_addr, enum nl80211_connect_failed_reason reason, gfp_t gfp); /** * struct cfg80211_rx_info - received management frame info * * @freq: Frequency on which the frame was received in kHz * @sig_dbm: signal strength in dBm, or 0 if unknown * @have_link_id: indicates the frame was received on a link of * an MLD, i.e. the @link_id field is valid * @link_id: the ID of the link the frame was received on * @buf: Management frame (header + body) * @len: length of the frame data * @flags: flags, as defined in &enum nl80211_rxmgmt_flags * @rx_tstamp: Hardware timestamp of frame RX in nanoseconds * @ack_tstamp: Hardware timestamp of ack TX in nanoseconds */ struct cfg80211_rx_info { int freq; int sig_dbm; bool have_link_id; u8 link_id; const u8 *buf; size_t len; u32 flags; u64 rx_tstamp; u64 ack_tstamp; }; /** * cfg80211_rx_mgmt_ext - management frame notification with extended info * @wdev: wireless device receiving the frame * @info: RX info as defined in struct cfg80211_rx_info * * This function is called whenever an Action frame is received for a station * mode interface, but is not processed in kernel. * * Return: %true if a user space application has registered for this frame. * For action frames, that makes it responsible for rejecting unrecognized * action frames; %false otherwise, in which case for action frames the * driver is responsible for rejecting the frame. */ bool cfg80211_rx_mgmt_ext(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_rx_info *info); /** * cfg80211_rx_mgmt_khz - notification of received, unprocessed management frame * @wdev: wireless device receiving the frame * @freq: Frequency on which the frame was received in KHz * @sig_dbm: signal strength in dBm, or 0 if unknown * @buf: Management frame (header + body) * @len: length of the frame data * @flags: flags, as defined in enum nl80211_rxmgmt_flags * * This function is called whenever an Action frame is received for a station * mode interface, but is not processed in kernel. * * Return: %true if a user space application has registered for this frame. * For action frames, that makes it responsible for rejecting unrecognized * action frames; %false otherwise, in which case for action frames the * driver is responsible for rejecting the frame. */ static inline bool cfg80211_rx_mgmt_khz(struct wireless_dev *wdev, int freq, int sig_dbm, const u8 *buf, size_t len, u32 flags) { struct cfg80211_rx_info info = { .freq = freq, .sig_dbm = sig_dbm, .buf = buf, .len = len, .flags = flags }; return cfg80211_rx_mgmt_ext(wdev, &info); } /** * cfg80211_rx_mgmt - notification of received, unprocessed management frame * @wdev: wireless device receiving the frame * @freq: Frequency on which the frame was received in MHz * @sig_dbm: signal strength in dBm, or 0 if unknown * @buf: Management frame (header + body) * @len: length of the frame data * @flags: flags, as defined in enum nl80211_rxmgmt_flags * * This function is called whenever an Action frame is received for a station * mode interface, but is not processed in kernel. * * Return: %true if a user space application has registered for this frame. * For action frames, that makes it responsible for rejecting unrecognized * action frames; %false otherwise, in which case for action frames the * driver is responsible for rejecting the frame. */ static inline bool cfg80211_rx_mgmt(struct wireless_dev *wdev, int freq, int sig_dbm, const u8 *buf, size_t len, u32 flags) { struct cfg80211_rx_info info = { .freq = MHZ_TO_KHZ(freq), .sig_dbm = sig_dbm, .buf = buf, .len = len, .flags = flags }; return cfg80211_rx_mgmt_ext(wdev, &info); } /** * struct cfg80211_tx_status - TX status for management frame information * * @cookie: Cookie returned by cfg80211_ops::mgmt_tx() * @tx_tstamp: hardware TX timestamp in nanoseconds * @ack_tstamp: hardware ack RX timestamp in nanoseconds * @buf: Management frame (header + body) * @len: length of the frame data * @ack: Whether frame was acknowledged */ struct cfg80211_tx_status { u64 cookie; u64 tx_tstamp; u64 ack_tstamp; const u8 *buf; size_t len; bool ack; }; /** * cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status_ext - TX status notification with extended info * @wdev: wireless device receiving the frame * @status: TX status data * @gfp: context flags * * This function is called whenever a management frame was requested to be * transmitted with cfg80211_ops::mgmt_tx() to report the TX status of the * transmission attempt with extended info. */ void cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status_ext(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_tx_status *status, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status - notification of TX status for management frame * @wdev: wireless device receiving the frame * @cookie: Cookie returned by cfg80211_ops::mgmt_tx() * @buf: Management frame (header + body) * @len: length of the frame data * @ack: Whether frame was acknowledged * @gfp: context flags * * This function is called whenever a management frame was requested to be * transmitted with cfg80211_ops::mgmt_tx() to report the TX status of the * transmission attempt. */ static inline void cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie, const u8 *buf, size_t len, bool ack, gfp_t gfp) { struct cfg80211_tx_status status = { .cookie = cookie, .buf = buf, .len = len, .ack = ack }; cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status_ext(wdev, &status, gfp); } /** * cfg80211_control_port_tx_status - notification of TX status for control * port frames * @wdev: wireless device receiving the frame * @cookie: Cookie returned by cfg80211_ops::tx_control_port() * @buf: Data frame (header + body) * @len: length of the frame data * @ack: Whether frame was acknowledged * @gfp: context flags * * This function is called whenever a control port frame was requested to be * transmitted with cfg80211_ops::tx_control_port() to report the TX status of * the transmission attempt. */ void cfg80211_control_port_tx_status(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u64 cookie, const u8 *buf, size_t len, bool ack, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_rx_control_port - notification about a received control port frame * @dev: The device the frame matched to * @skb: The skbuf with the control port frame. It is assumed that the skbuf * is 802.3 formatted (with 802.3 header). The skb can be non-linear. * This function does not take ownership of the skb, so the caller is * responsible for any cleanup. The caller must also ensure that * skb->protocol is set appropriately. * @unencrypted: Whether the frame was received unencrypted * @link_id: the link the frame was received on, -1 if not applicable or unknown * * This function is used to inform userspace about a received control port * frame. It should only be used if userspace indicated it wants to receive * control port frames over nl80211. * * The frame is the data portion of the 802.3 or 802.11 data frame with all * network layer headers removed (e.g. the raw EAPoL frame). * * Return: %true if the frame was passed to userspace */ bool cfg80211_rx_control_port(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, bool unencrypted, int link_id); /** * cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify - connection quality monitoring rssi event * @dev: network device * @rssi_event: the triggered RSSI event * @rssi_level: new RSSI level value or 0 if not available * @gfp: context flags * * This function is called when a configured connection quality monitoring * rssi threshold reached event occurs. */ void cfg80211_cqm_rssi_notify(struct net_device *dev, enum nl80211_cqm_rssi_threshold_event rssi_event, s32 rssi_level, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_cqm_pktloss_notify - notify userspace about packetloss to peer * @dev: network device * @peer: peer's MAC address * @num_packets: how many packets were lost -- should be a fixed threshold * but probably no less than maybe 50, or maybe a throughput dependent * threshold (to account for temporary interference) * @gfp: context flags */ void cfg80211_cqm_pktloss_notify(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *peer, u32 num_packets, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_cqm_txe_notify - TX error rate event * @dev: network device * @peer: peer's MAC address * @num_packets: how many packets were lost * @rate: % of packets which failed transmission * @intvl: interval (in s) over which the TX failure threshold was breached. * @gfp: context flags * * Notify userspace when configured % TX failures over number of packets in a * given interval is exceeded. */ void cfg80211_cqm_txe_notify(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *peer, u32 num_packets, u32 rate, u32 intvl, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_cqm_beacon_loss_notify - beacon loss event * @dev: network device * @gfp: context flags * * Notify userspace about beacon loss from the connected AP. */ void cfg80211_cqm_beacon_loss_notify(struct net_device *dev, gfp_t gfp); /** * __cfg80211_radar_event - radar detection event * @wiphy: the wiphy * @chandef: chandef for the current channel * @offchan: the radar has been detected on the offchannel chain * @gfp: context flags * * This function is called when a radar is detected on the current chanenl. */ void __cfg80211_radar_event(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, bool offchan, gfp_t gfp); static inline void cfg80211_radar_event(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, gfp_t gfp) { __cfg80211_radar_event(wiphy, chandef, false, gfp); } static inline void cfg80211_background_radar_event(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, gfp_t gfp) { __cfg80211_radar_event(wiphy, chandef, true, gfp); } /** * cfg80211_sta_opmode_change_notify - STA's ht/vht operation mode change event * @dev: network device * @mac: MAC address of a station which opmode got modified * @sta_opmode: station's current opmode value * @gfp: context flags * * Driver should call this function when station's opmode modified via action * frame. */ void cfg80211_sta_opmode_change_notify(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac, struct sta_opmode_info *sta_opmode, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_cac_event - Channel availability check (CAC) event * @netdev: network device * @chandef: chandef for the current channel * @event: type of event * @gfp: context flags * @link_id: valid link_id for MLO operation or 0 otherwise. * * This function is called when a Channel availability check (CAC) is finished * or aborted. This must be called to notify the completion of a CAC process, * also by full-MAC drivers. */ void cfg80211_cac_event(struct net_device *netdev, const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, enum nl80211_radar_event event, gfp_t gfp, unsigned int link_id); /** * cfg80211_background_cac_abort - Channel Availability Check offchan abort event * @wiphy: the wiphy * * This function is called by the driver when a Channel Availability Check * (CAC) is aborted by a offchannel dedicated chain. */ void cfg80211_background_cac_abort(struct wiphy *wiphy); /** * cfg80211_gtk_rekey_notify - notify userspace about driver rekeying * @dev: network device * @bssid: BSSID of AP (to avoid races) * @replay_ctr: new replay counter * @gfp: allocation flags */ void cfg80211_gtk_rekey_notify(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *bssid, const u8 *replay_ctr, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_pmksa_candidate_notify - notify about PMKSA caching candidate * @dev: network device * @index: candidate index (the smaller the index, the higher the priority) * @bssid: BSSID of AP * @preauth: Whether AP advertises support for RSN pre-authentication * @gfp: allocation flags */ void cfg80211_pmksa_candidate_notify(struct net_device *dev, int index, const u8 *bssid, bool preauth, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_rx_spurious_frame - inform userspace about a spurious frame * @dev: The device the frame matched to * @addr: the transmitter address * @gfp: context flags * * This function is used in AP mode (only!) to inform userspace that * a spurious class 3 frame was received, to be able to deauth the * sender. * Return: %true if the frame was passed to userspace (or this failed * for a reason other than not having a subscription.) */ bool cfg80211_rx_spurious_frame(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_rx_unexpected_4addr_frame - inform about unexpected WDS frame * @dev: The device the frame matched to * @addr: the transmitter address * @gfp: context flags * * This function is used in AP mode (only!) to inform userspace that * an associated station sent a 4addr frame but that wasn't expected. * It is allowed and desirable to send this event only once for each * station to avoid event flooding. * Return: %true if the frame was passed to userspace (or this failed * for a reason other than not having a subscription.) */ bool cfg80211_rx_unexpected_4addr_frame(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_probe_status - notify userspace about probe status * @dev: the device the probe was sent on * @addr: the address of the peer * @cookie: the cookie filled in @probe_client previously * @acked: indicates whether probe was acked or not * @ack_signal: signal strength (in dBm) of the ACK frame. * @is_valid_ack_signal: indicates the ack_signal is valid or not. * @gfp: allocation flags */ void cfg80211_probe_status(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *addr, u64 cookie, bool acked, s32 ack_signal, bool is_valid_ack_signal, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_report_obss_beacon_khz - report beacon from other APs * @wiphy: The wiphy that received the beacon * @frame: the frame * @len: length of the frame * @freq: frequency the frame was received on in KHz * @sig_dbm: signal strength in dBm, or 0 if unknown * * Use this function to report to userspace when a beacon was * received. It is not useful to call this when there is no * netdev that is in AP/GO mode. */ void cfg80211_report_obss_beacon_khz(struct wiphy *wiphy, const u8 *frame, size_t len, int freq, int sig_dbm); /** * cfg80211_report_obss_beacon - report beacon from other APs * @wiphy: The wiphy that received the beacon * @frame: the frame * @len: length of the frame * @freq: frequency the frame was received on * @sig_dbm: signal strength in dBm, or 0 if unknown * * Use this function to report to userspace when a beacon was * received. It is not useful to call this when there is no * netdev that is in AP/GO mode. */ static inline void cfg80211_report_obss_beacon(struct wiphy *wiphy, const u8 *frame, size_t len, int freq, int sig_dbm) { cfg80211_report_obss_beacon_khz(wiphy, frame, len, MHZ_TO_KHZ(freq), sig_dbm); } /** * struct cfg80211_beaconing_check_config - beacon check configuration * @iftype: the interface type to check for * @relax: allow IR-relaxation conditions to apply (e.g. another * interface connected already on the same channel) * NOTE: If this is set, wiphy mutex must be held. * @reg_power: &enum ieee80211_ap_reg_power value indicating the * advertised/used 6 GHz regulatory power setting */ struct cfg80211_beaconing_check_config { enum nl80211_iftype iftype; enum ieee80211_ap_reg_power reg_power; bool relax; }; /** * cfg80211_reg_check_beaconing - check if beaconing is allowed * @wiphy: the wiphy * @chandef: the channel definition * @cfg: additional parameters for the checking * * Return: %true if there is no secondary channel or the secondary channel(s) * can be used for beaconing (i.e. is not a radar channel etc.) */ bool cfg80211_reg_check_beaconing(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, struct cfg80211_beaconing_check_config *cfg); /** * cfg80211_reg_can_beacon - check if beaconing is allowed * @wiphy: the wiphy * @chandef: the channel definition * @iftype: interface type * * Return: %true if there is no secondary channel or the secondary channel(s) * can be used for beaconing (i.e. is not a radar channel etc.) */ static inline bool cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, enum nl80211_iftype iftype) { struct cfg80211_beaconing_check_config config = { .iftype = iftype, }; return cfg80211_reg_check_beaconing(wiphy, chandef, &config); } /** * cfg80211_reg_can_beacon_relax - check if beaconing is allowed with relaxation * @wiphy: the wiphy * @chandef: the channel definition * @iftype: interface type * * Return: %true if there is no secondary channel or the secondary channel(s) * can be used for beaconing (i.e. is not a radar channel etc.). This version * also checks if IR-relaxation conditions apply, to allow beaconing under * more permissive conditions. * * Context: Requires the wiphy mutex to be held. */ static inline bool cfg80211_reg_can_beacon_relax(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, enum nl80211_iftype iftype) { struct cfg80211_beaconing_check_config config = { .iftype = iftype, .relax = true, }; return cfg80211_reg_check_beaconing(wiphy, chandef, &config); } /** * cfg80211_ch_switch_notify - update wdev channel and notify userspace * @dev: the device which switched channels * @chandef: the new channel definition * @link_id: the link ID for MLO, must be 0 for non-MLO * * Caller must hold wiphy mutex, therefore must only be called from sleepable * driver context! */ void cfg80211_ch_switch_notify(struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, unsigned int link_id); /** * cfg80211_ch_switch_started_notify - notify channel switch start * @dev: the device on which the channel switch started * @chandef: the future channel definition * @link_id: the link ID for MLO, must be 0 for non-MLO * @count: the number of TBTTs until the channel switch happens * @quiet: whether or not immediate quiet was requested by the AP * * Inform the userspace about the channel switch that has just * started, so that it can take appropriate actions (eg. starting * channel switch on other vifs), if necessary. */ void cfg80211_ch_switch_started_notify(struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, unsigned int link_id, u8 count, bool quiet); /** * ieee80211_operating_class_to_band - convert operating class to band * * @operating_class: the operating class to convert * @band: band pointer to fill * * Return: %true if the conversion was successful, %false otherwise. */ bool ieee80211_operating_class_to_band(u8 operating_class, enum nl80211_band *band); /** * ieee80211_operating_class_to_chandef - convert operating class to chandef * * @operating_class: the operating class to convert * @chan: the ieee80211_channel to convert * @chandef: a pointer to the resulting chandef * * Return: %true if the conversion was successful, %false otherwise. */ bool ieee80211_operating_class_to_chandef(u8 operating_class, struct ieee80211_channel *chan, struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef); /** * ieee80211_chandef_to_operating_class - convert chandef to operation class * * @chandef: the chandef to convert * @op_class: a pointer to the resulting operating class * * Return: %true if the conversion was successful, %false otherwise. */ bool ieee80211_chandef_to_operating_class(struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef, u8 *op_class); /** * ieee80211_chandef_to_khz - convert chandef to frequency in KHz * * @chandef: the chandef to convert * * Return: the center frequency of chandef (1st segment) in KHz. */ static inline u32 ieee80211_chandef_to_khz(const struct cfg80211_chan_def *chandef) { return MHZ_TO_KHZ(chandef->center_freq1) + chandef->freq1_offset; } /** * cfg80211_tdls_oper_request - request userspace to perform TDLS operation * @dev: the device on which the operation is requested * @peer: the MAC address of the peer device * @oper: the requested TDLS operation (NL80211_TDLS_SETUP or * NL80211_TDLS_TEARDOWN) * @reason_code: the reason code for teardown request * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function is used to request userspace to perform TDLS operation that * requires knowledge of keys, i.e., link setup or teardown when the AP * connection uses encryption. This is optional mechanism for the driver to use * if it can automatically determine when a TDLS link could be useful (e.g., * based on traffic and signal strength for a peer). */ void cfg80211_tdls_oper_request(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *peer, enum nl80211_tdls_operation oper, u16 reason_code, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_calculate_bitrate - calculate actual bitrate (in 100Kbps units) * @rate: given rate_info to calculate bitrate from * * Return: calculated bitrate */ u32 cfg80211_calculate_bitrate(struct rate_info *rate); /** * cfg80211_unregister_wdev - remove the given wdev * @wdev: struct wireless_dev to remove * * This function removes the device so it can no longer be used. It is necessary * to call this function even when cfg80211 requests the removal of the device * by calling the del_virtual_intf() callback. The function must also be called * when the driver wishes to unregister the wdev, e.g. when the hardware device * is unbound from the driver. * * Context: Requires the RTNL and wiphy mutex to be held. */ void cfg80211_unregister_wdev(struct wireless_dev *wdev); /** * cfg80211_register_netdevice - register the given netdev * @dev: the netdev to register * * Note: In contexts coming from cfg80211 callbacks, you must call this rather * than register_netdevice(), unregister_netdev() is impossible as the RTNL is * held. Otherwise, both register_netdevice() and register_netdev() are usable * instead as well. * * Context: Requires the RTNL and wiphy mutex to be held. * * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ int cfg80211_register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev); /** * cfg80211_unregister_netdevice - unregister the given netdev * @dev: the netdev to register * * Note: In contexts coming from cfg80211 callbacks, you must call this rather * than unregister_netdevice(), unregister_netdev() is impossible as the RTNL * is held. Otherwise, both unregister_netdevice() and unregister_netdev() are * usable instead as well. * * Context: Requires the RTNL and wiphy mutex to be held. */ static inline void cfg80211_unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CFG80211) cfg80211_unregister_wdev(dev->ieee80211_ptr); #endif } /** * struct cfg80211_ft_event_params - FT Information Elements * @ies: FT IEs * @ies_len: length of the FT IE in bytes * @target_ap: target AP's MAC address * @ric_ies: RIC IE * @ric_ies_len: length of the RIC IE in bytes */ struct cfg80211_ft_event_params { const u8 *ies; size_t ies_len; const u8 *target_ap; const u8 *ric_ies; size_t ric_ies_len; }; /** * cfg80211_ft_event - notify userspace about FT IE and RIC IE * @netdev: network device * @ft_event: IE information */ void cfg80211_ft_event(struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_ft_event_params *ft_event); /** * cfg80211_get_p2p_attr - find and copy a P2P attribute from IE buffer * @ies: the input IE buffer * @len: the input length * @attr: the attribute ID to find * @buf: output buffer, can be %NULL if the data isn't needed, e.g. * if the function is only called to get the needed buffer size * @bufsize: size of the output buffer * * The function finds a given P2P attribute in the (vendor) IEs and * copies its contents to the given buffer. * * Return: A negative error code (-%EILSEQ or -%ENOENT) if the data is * malformed or the attribute can't be found (respectively), or the * length of the found attribute (which can be zero). */ int cfg80211_get_p2p_attr(const u8 *ies, unsigned int len, enum ieee80211_p2p_attr_id attr, u8 *buf, unsigned int bufsize); /** * ieee80211_ie_split_ric - split an IE buffer according to ordering (with RIC) * @ies: the IE buffer * @ielen: the length of the IE buffer * @ids: an array with element IDs that are allowed before * the split. A WLAN_EID_EXTENSION value means that the next * EID in the list is a sub-element of the EXTENSION IE. * @n_ids: the size of the element ID array * @after_ric: array IE types that come after the RIC element * @n_after_ric: size of the @after_ric array * @offset: offset where to start splitting in the buffer * * This function splits an IE buffer by updating the @offset * variable to point to the location where the buffer should be * split. * * It assumes that the given IE buffer is well-formed, this * has to be guaranteed by the caller! * * It also assumes that the IEs in the buffer are ordered * correctly, if not the result of using this function will not * be ordered correctly either, i.e. it does no reordering. * * Return: The offset where the next part of the buffer starts, which * may be @ielen if the entire (remainder) of the buffer should be * used. */ size_t ieee80211_ie_split_ric(const u8 *ies, size_t ielen, const u8 *ids, int n_ids, const u8 *after_ric, int n_after_ric, size_t offset); /** * ieee80211_ie_split - split an IE buffer according to ordering * @ies: the IE buffer * @ielen: the length of the IE buffer * @ids: an array with element IDs that are allowed before * the split. A WLAN_EID_EXTENSION value means that the next * EID in the list is a sub-element of the EXTENSION IE. * @n_ids: the size of the element ID array * @offset: offset where to start splitting in the buffer * * This function splits an IE buffer by updating the @offset * variable to point to the location where the buffer should be * split. * * It assumes that the given IE buffer is well-formed, this * has to be guaranteed by the caller! * * It also assumes that the IEs in the buffer are ordered * correctly, if not the result of using this function will not * be ordered correctly either, i.e. it does no reordering. * * Return: The offset where the next part of the buffer starts, which * may be @ielen if the entire (remainder) of the buffer should be * used. */ static inline size_t ieee80211_ie_split(const u8 *ies, size_t ielen, const u8 *ids, int n_ids, size_t offset) { return ieee80211_ie_split_ric(ies, ielen, ids, n_ids, NULL, 0, offset); } /** * ieee80211_fragment_element - fragment the last element in skb * @skb: The skbuf that the element was added to * @len_pos: Pointer to length of the element to fragment * @frag_id: The element ID to use for fragments * * This function fragments all data after @len_pos, adding fragmentation * elements with the given ID as appropriate. The SKB will grow in size * accordingly. */ void ieee80211_fragment_element(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *len_pos, u8 frag_id); /** * cfg80211_report_wowlan_wakeup - report wakeup from WoWLAN * @wdev: the wireless device reporting the wakeup * @wakeup: the wakeup report * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function reports that the given device woke up. If it * caused the wakeup, report the reason(s), otherwise you may * pass %NULL as the @wakeup parameter to advertise that something * else caused the wakeup. */ void cfg80211_report_wowlan_wakeup(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_wowlan_wakeup *wakeup, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_crit_proto_stopped() - indicate critical protocol stopped by driver. * * @wdev: the wireless device for which critical protocol is stopped. * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function can be called by the driver to indicate it has reverted * operation back to normal. One reason could be that the duration given * by .crit_proto_start() has expired. */ void cfg80211_crit_proto_stopped(struct wireless_dev *wdev, gfp_t gfp); /** * ieee80211_get_num_supported_channels - get number of channels device has * @wiphy: the wiphy * * Return: the number of channels supported by the device. */ unsigned int ieee80211_get_num_supported_channels(struct wiphy *wiphy); /** * cfg80211_check_combinations - check interface combinations * * @wiphy: the wiphy * @params: the interface combinations parameter * * This function can be called by the driver to check whether a * combination of interfaces and their types are allowed according to * the interface combinations. * * Return: 0 if combinations are allowed. Non-zero on error. */ int cfg80211_check_combinations(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct iface_combination_params *params); /** * cfg80211_iter_combinations - iterate over matching combinations * * @wiphy: the wiphy * @params: the interface combinations parameter * @iter: function to call for each matching combination * @data: pointer to pass to iter function * * This function can be called by the driver to check what possible * combinations it fits in at a given moment, e.g. for channel switching * purposes. * * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ int cfg80211_iter_combinations(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct iface_combination_params *params, void (*iter)(const struct ieee80211_iface_combination *c, void *data), void *data); /** * cfg80211_stop_iface - trigger interface disconnection * * @wiphy: the wiphy * @wdev: wireless device * @gfp: context flags * * Trigger interface to be stopped as if AP was stopped, IBSS/mesh left, STA * disconnected. * * Note: This doesn't need any locks and is asynchronous. */ void cfg80211_stop_iface(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_shutdown_all_interfaces - shut down all interfaces for a wiphy * @wiphy: the wiphy to shut down * * This function shuts down all interfaces belonging to this wiphy by * calling dev_close() (and treating non-netdev interfaces as needed). * It shouldn't really be used unless there are some fatal device errors * that really can't be recovered in any other way. * * Callers must hold the RTNL and be able to deal with callbacks into * the driver while the function is running. */ void cfg80211_shutdown_all_interfaces(struct wiphy *wiphy); /** * wiphy_ext_feature_set - set the extended feature flag * * @wiphy: the wiphy to modify. * @ftidx: extended feature bit index. * * The extended features are flagged in multiple bytes (see * &struct wiphy.@ext_features) */ static inline void wiphy_ext_feature_set(struct wiphy *wiphy, enum nl80211_ext_feature_index ftidx) { u8 *ft_byte; ft_byte = &wiphy->ext_features[ftidx / 8]; *ft_byte |= BIT(ftidx % 8); } /** * wiphy_ext_feature_isset - check the extended feature flag * * @wiphy: the wiphy to modify. * @ftidx: extended feature bit index. * * The extended features are flagged in multiple bytes (see * &struct wiphy.@ext_features) * * Return: %true if extended feature flag is set, %false otherwise */ static inline bool wiphy_ext_feature_isset(struct wiphy *wiphy, enum nl80211_ext_feature_index ftidx) { u8 ft_byte; ft_byte = wiphy->ext_features[ftidx / 8]; return (ft_byte & BIT(ftidx % 8)) != 0; } /** * cfg80211_free_nan_func - free NAN function * @f: NAN function that should be freed * * Frees all the NAN function and all it's allocated members. */ void cfg80211_free_nan_func(struct cfg80211_nan_func *f); /** * struct cfg80211_nan_match_params - NAN match parameters * @type: the type of the function that triggered a match. If it is * %NL80211_NAN_FUNC_SUBSCRIBE it means that we replied to a subscriber. * If it is %NL80211_NAN_FUNC_PUBLISH, it means that we got a discovery * result. * If it is %NL80211_NAN_FUNC_FOLLOW_UP, we received a follow up. * @inst_id: the local instance id * @peer_inst_id: the instance id of the peer's function * @addr: the MAC address of the peer * @info_len: the length of the &info * @info: the Service Specific Info from the peer (if any) * @cookie: unique identifier of the corresponding function */ struct cfg80211_nan_match_params { enum nl80211_nan_function_type type; u8 inst_id; u8 peer_inst_id; const u8 *addr; u8 info_len; const u8 *info; u64 cookie; }; /** * cfg80211_nan_match - report a match for a NAN function. * @wdev: the wireless device reporting the match * @match: match notification parameters * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function reports that the a NAN function had a match. This * can be a subscribe that had a match or a solicited publish that * was sent. It can also be a follow up that was received. */ void cfg80211_nan_match(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_nan_match_params *match, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_nan_func_terminated - notify about NAN function termination. * * @wdev: the wireless device reporting the match * @inst_id: the local instance id * @reason: termination reason (one of the NL80211_NAN_FUNC_TERM_REASON_*) * @cookie: unique NAN function identifier * @gfp: allocation flags * * This function reports that the a NAN function is terminated. */ void cfg80211_nan_func_terminated(struct wireless_dev *wdev, u8 inst_id, enum nl80211_nan_func_term_reason reason, u64 cookie, gfp_t gfp); /* ethtool helper */ void cfg80211_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info); /** * cfg80211_external_auth_request - userspace request for authentication * @netdev: network device * @params: External authentication parameters * @gfp: allocation flags * Returns: 0 on success, < 0 on error */ int cfg80211_external_auth_request(struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_external_auth_params *params, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_pmsr_report - report peer measurement result data * @wdev: the wireless device reporting the measurement * @req: the original measurement request * @result: the result data * @gfp: allocation flags */ void cfg80211_pmsr_report(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_pmsr_request *req, struct cfg80211_pmsr_result *result, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_pmsr_complete - report peer measurement completed * @wdev: the wireless device reporting the measurement * @req: the original measurement request * @gfp: allocation flags * * Report that the entire measurement completed, after this * the request pointer will no longer be valid. */ void cfg80211_pmsr_complete(struct wireless_dev *wdev, struct cfg80211_pmsr_request *req, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_iftype_allowed - check whether the interface can be allowed * @wiphy: the wiphy * @iftype: interface type * @is_4addr: use_4addr flag, must be '0' when check_swif is '1' * @check_swif: check iftype against software interfaces * * Check whether the interface is allowed to operate; additionally, this API * can be used to check iftype against the software interfaces when * check_swif is '1'. * * Return: %true if allowed, %false otherwise */ bool cfg80211_iftype_allowed(struct wiphy *wiphy, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, bool is_4addr, u8 check_swif); /** * cfg80211_assoc_comeback - notification of association that was * temporarily rejected with a comeback * @netdev: network device * @ap_addr: AP (MLD) address that rejected the association * @timeout: timeout interval value TUs. * * this function may sleep. the caller must hold the corresponding wdev's mutex. */ void cfg80211_assoc_comeback(struct net_device *netdev, const u8 *ap_addr, u32 timeout); /* Logging, debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */ /* wiphy_printk helpers, similar to dev_printk */ #define wiphy_printk(level, wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_printk(level, &(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #define wiphy_emerg(wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_emerg(&(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #define wiphy_alert(wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_alert(&(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #define wiphy_crit(wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_crit(&(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #define wiphy_err(wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_err(&(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #define wiphy_warn(wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_warn(&(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #define wiphy_notice(wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_notice(&(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #define wiphy_info(wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_info(&(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #define wiphy_info_once(wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_info_once(&(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #define wiphy_err_ratelimited(wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_err_ratelimited(&(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #define wiphy_warn_ratelimited(wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_warn_ratelimited(&(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #define wiphy_debug(wiphy, format, args...) \ wiphy_printk(KERN_DEBUG, wiphy, format, ##args) #define wiphy_dbg(wiphy, format, args...) \ dev_dbg(&(wiphy)->dev, format, ##args) #if defined(VERBOSE_DEBUG) #define wiphy_vdbg wiphy_dbg #else #define wiphy_vdbg(wiphy, format, args...) \ ({ \ if (0) \ wiphy_printk(KERN_DEBUG, wiphy, format, ##args); \ 0; \ }) #endif /* * wiphy_WARN() acts like wiphy_printk(), but with the key difference * of using a WARN/WARN_ON to get the message out, including the * file/line information and a backtrace. */ #define wiphy_WARN(wiphy, format, args...) \ WARN(1, "wiphy: %s\n" format, wiphy_name(wiphy), ##args); /** * cfg80211_update_owe_info_event - Notify the peer's OWE info to user space * @netdev: network device * @owe_info: peer's owe info * @gfp: allocation flags */ void cfg80211_update_owe_info_event(struct net_device *netdev, struct cfg80211_update_owe_info *owe_info, gfp_t gfp); /** * cfg80211_bss_flush - resets all the scan entries * @wiphy: the wiphy */ void cfg80211_bss_flush(struct wiphy *wiphy); /** * cfg80211_bss_color_notify - notify about bss color event * @dev: network device * @cmd: the actual event we want to notify * @count: the number of TBTTs until the color change happens * @color_bitmap: representations of the colors that the local BSS is aware of * @link_id: valid link_id in case of MLO or 0 for non-MLO. * * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ int cfg80211_bss_color_notify(struct net_device *dev, enum nl80211_commands cmd, u8 count, u64 color_bitmap, u8 link_id); /** * cfg80211_obss_color_collision_notify - notify about bss color collision * @dev: network device * @color_bitmap: representations of the colors that the local BSS is aware of * @link_id: valid link_id in case of MLO or 0 for non-MLO. * * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ static inline int cfg80211_obss_color_collision_notify(struct net_device *dev, u64 color_bitmap, u8 link_id) { return cfg80211_bss_color_notify(dev, NL80211_CMD_OBSS_COLOR_COLLISION, 0, color_bitmap, link_id); } /** * cfg80211_color_change_started_notify - notify color change start * @dev: the device on which the color is switched * @count: the number of TBTTs until the color change happens * @link_id: valid link_id in case of MLO or 0 for non-MLO. * * Inform the userspace about the color change that has started. * * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ static inline int cfg80211_color_change_started_notify(struct net_device *dev, u8 count, u8 link_id) { return cfg80211_bss_color_notify(dev, NL80211_CMD_COLOR_CHANGE_STARTED, count, 0, link_id); } /** * cfg80211_color_change_aborted_notify - notify color change abort * @dev: the device on which the color is switched * @link_id: valid link_id in case of MLO or 0 for non-MLO. * * Inform the userspace about the color change that has aborted. * * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ static inline int cfg80211_color_change_aborted_notify(struct net_device *dev, u8 link_id) { return cfg80211_bss_color_notify(dev, NL80211_CMD_COLOR_CHANGE_ABORTED, 0, 0, link_id); } /** * cfg80211_color_change_notify - notify color change completion * @dev: the device on which the color was switched * @link_id: valid link_id in case of MLO or 0 for non-MLO. * * Inform the userspace about the color change that has completed. * * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ static inline int cfg80211_color_change_notify(struct net_device *dev, u8 link_id) { return cfg80211_bss_color_notify(dev, NL80211_CMD_COLOR_CHANGE_COMPLETED, 0, 0, link_id); } /** * cfg80211_links_removed - Notify about removed STA MLD setup links. * @dev: network device. * @link_mask: BIT mask of removed STA MLD setup link IDs. * * Inform cfg80211 and the userspace about removed STA MLD setup links due to * AP MLD removing the corresponding affiliated APs with Multi-Link * reconfiguration. Note that it's not valid to remove all links, in this * case disconnect instead. * Also note that the wdev mutex must be held. */ void cfg80211_links_removed(struct net_device *dev, u16 link_mask); /** * struct cfg80211_mlo_reconf_done_data - MLO reconfiguration data * @buf: MLO Reconfiguration Response frame (header + body) * @len: length of the frame data * @added_links: BIT mask of links successfully added to the association * @links: per-link information indexed by link ID * @links.bss: the BSS that MLO reconfiguration was requested for, ownership of * the pointer moves to cfg80211 in the call to * cfg80211_mlo_reconf_add_done(). * * The BSS pointer must be set for each link for which 'add' operation was * requested in the assoc_ml_reconf callback. */ struct cfg80211_mlo_reconf_done_data { const u8 *buf; size_t len; u16 added_links; struct { struct cfg80211_bss *bss; u8 *addr; } links[IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS]; }; /** * cfg80211_mlo_reconf_add_done - Notify about MLO reconfiguration result * @dev: network device. * @data: MLO reconfiguration done data, &struct cfg80211_mlo_reconf_done_data * * Inform cfg80211 and the userspace that processing of ML reconfiguration * request to add links to the association is done. */ void cfg80211_mlo_reconf_add_done(struct net_device *dev, struct cfg80211_mlo_reconf_done_data *data); /** * cfg80211_schedule_channels_check - schedule regulatory check if needed * @wdev: the wireless device to check * * In case the device supports NO_IR or DFS relaxations, schedule regulatory * channels check, as previous concurrent operation conditions may not * hold anymore. */ void cfg80211_schedule_channels_check(struct wireless_dev *wdev); /** * cfg80211_epcs_changed - Notify about a change in EPCS state * @netdev: the wireless device whose EPCS state changed * @enabled: set to true if EPCS was enabled, otherwise set to false. */ void cfg80211_epcs_changed(struct net_device *netdev, bool enabled); #ifdef CONFIG_CFG80211_DEBUGFS /** * wiphy_locked_debugfs_read - do a locked read in debugfs * @wiphy: the wiphy to use * @file: the file being read * @buf: the buffer to fill and then read from * @bufsize: size of the buffer * @userbuf: the user buffer to copy to * @count: read count * @ppos: read position * @handler: the read handler to call (under wiphy lock) * @data: additional data to pass to the read handler * * Return: the number of characters read, or a negative errno */ ssize_t wiphy_locked_debugfs_read(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct file *file, char *buf, size_t bufsize, char __user *userbuf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos, ssize_t (*handler)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct file *file, char *buf, size_t bufsize, void *data), void *data); /** * wiphy_locked_debugfs_write - do a locked write in debugfs * @wiphy: the wiphy to use * @file: the file being written to * @buf: the buffer to copy the user data to * @bufsize: size of the buffer * @userbuf: the user buffer to copy from * @count: read count * @handler: the write handler to call (under wiphy lock) * @data: additional data to pass to the write handler * * Return: the number of characters written, or a negative errno */ ssize_t wiphy_locked_debugfs_write(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct file *file, char *buf, size_t bufsize, const char __user *userbuf, size_t count, ssize_t (*handler)(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct file *file, char *buf, size_t count, void *data), void *data); #endif #endif /* __NET_CFG80211_H */
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _ASM_X86_IO_H #define _ASM_X86_IO_H /* * This file contains the definitions for the x86 IO instructions * inb/inw/inl/outb/outw/outl and the "string versions" of the same * (insb/insw/insl/outsb/outsw/outsl). You can also use "pausing" * versions of the single-IO instructions (inb_p/inw_p/..). * * This file is not meant to be obfuscating: it's just complicated * to (a) handle it all in a way that makes gcc able to optimize it * as well as possible and (b) trying to avoid writing the same thing * over and over again with slight variations and possibly making a * mistake somewhere. */ /* * Thanks to James van Artsdalen for a better timing-fix than * the two short jumps: using outb's to a nonexistent port seems * to guarantee better timings even on fast machines. * * On the other hand, I'd like to be sure of a non-existent port: * I feel a bit unsafe about using 0x80 (should be safe, though) * * Linus */ /* * Bit simplified and optimized by Jan Hubicka * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999. * * isa_memset_io, isa_memcpy_fromio, isa_memcpy_toio added, * isa_read[wl] and isa_write[wl] fixed * - Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> */ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/cc_platform.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/early_ioremap.h> #include <asm/pgtable_types.h> #include <asm/shared/io.h> #include <asm/special_insns.h> #define build_mmio_read(name, size, type, reg, barrier) \ static inline type name(const volatile void __iomem *addr) \ { type ret; asm volatile("mov" size " %1,%0":reg (ret) \ :"m" (*(volatile type __force *)addr) barrier); return ret; } #define build_mmio_write(name, size, type, reg, barrier) \ static inline void name(type val, volatile void __iomem *addr) \ { asm volatile("mov" size " %0,%1": :reg (val), \ "m" (*(volatile type __force *)addr) barrier); } build_mmio_read(readb, "b", unsigned char, "=q", :"memory") build_mmio_read(readw, "w", unsigned short, "=r", :"memory") build_mmio_read(readl, "l", unsigned int, "=r", :"memory") build_mmio_read(__readb, "b", unsigned char, "=q", ) build_mmio_read(__readw, "w", unsigned short, "=r", ) build_mmio_read(__readl, "l", unsigned int, "=r", ) build_mmio_write(writeb, "b", unsigned char, "q", :"memory") build_mmio_write(writew, "w", unsigned short, "r", :"memory") build_mmio_write(writel, "l", unsigned int, "r", :"memory") build_mmio_write(__writeb, "b", unsigned char, "q", ) build_mmio_write(__writew, "w", unsigned short, "r", ) build_mmio_write(__writel, "l", unsigned int, "r", ) #define readb readb #define readw readw #define readl readl #define readb_relaxed(a) __readb(a) #define readw_relaxed(a) __readw(a) #define readl_relaxed(a) __readl(a) #define __raw_readb __readb #define __raw_readw __readw #define __raw_readl __readl #define writeb writeb #define writew writew #define writel writel #define writeb_relaxed(v, a) __writeb(v, a) #define writew_relaxed(v, a) __writew(v, a) #define writel_relaxed(v, a) __writel(v, a) #define __raw_writeb __writeb #define __raw_writew __writew #define __raw_writel __writel #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 build_mmio_read(readq, "q", u64, "=r", :"memory") build_mmio_read(__readq, "q", u64, "=r", ) build_mmio_write(writeq, "q", u64, "r", :"memory") build_mmio_write(__writeq, "q", u64, "r", ) #define readq_relaxed(a) __readq(a) #define writeq_relaxed(v, a) __writeq(v, a) #define __raw_readq __readq #define __raw_writeq __writeq /* Let people know that we have them */ #define readq readq #define writeq writeq #endif #define ARCH_HAS_VALID_PHYS_ADDR_RANGE extern int valid_phys_addr_range(phys_addr_t addr, size_t size); extern int valid_mmap_phys_addr_range(unsigned long pfn, size_t size); /** * virt_to_phys - map virtual addresses to physical * @address: address to remap * * The returned physical address is the physical (CPU) mapping for * the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on * addresses directly mapped or allocated via kmalloc. * * This function does not give bus mappings for DMA transfers. In * almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using * this function */ static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(volatile void *address) { return __pa(address); } #define virt_to_phys virt_to_phys /** * phys_to_virt - map physical address to virtual * @address: address to remap * * The returned virtual address is a current CPU mapping for * the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on * addresses that have a kernel mapping * * This function does not handle bus mappings for DMA transfers. In * almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using * this function */ static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t address) { return __va(address); } #define phys_to_virt phys_to_virt /* * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address. * However, we truncate the address to unsigned int to avoid undesirable * promotions in legacy drivers. */ static inline unsigned int isa_virt_to_bus(volatile void *address) { return (unsigned int)virt_to_phys(address); } #define isa_bus_to_virt phys_to_virt /* * The default ioremap() behavior is non-cached; if you need something * else, you probably want one of the following. */ extern void __iomem *ioremap_uc(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size); #define ioremap_uc ioremap_uc extern void __iomem *ioremap_cache(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size); #define ioremap_cache ioremap_cache extern void __iomem *ioremap_prot(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot); #define ioremap_prot ioremap_prot extern void __iomem *ioremap_encrypted(resource_size_t phys_addr, unsigned long size); #define ioremap_encrypted ioremap_encrypted void *arch_memremap_wb(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size, unsigned long flags); #define arch_memremap_wb arch_memremap_wb /** * ioremap - map bus memory into CPU space * @offset: bus address of the memory * @size: size of the resource to map * * ioremap performs a platform specific sequence of operations to * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/ * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual * address. * * If the area you are trying to map is a PCI BAR you should have a * look at pci_iomap(). */ void __iomem *ioremap(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size); #define ioremap ioremap extern void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr); #define iounmap iounmap #ifdef __KERNEL__ void memcpy_fromio(void *, const volatile void __iomem *, size_t); void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *, const void *, size_t); void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *, int, size_t); #define memcpy_fromio memcpy_fromio #define memcpy_toio memcpy_toio #define memset_io memset_io #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* * Commit 0f07496144c2 ("[PATCH] Add faster __iowrite32_copy routine for * x86_64") says that circa 2006 rep movsl is noticeably faster than a copy * loop. */ static inline void __iowrite32_copy(void __iomem *to, const void *from, size_t count) { asm volatile("rep movsl" : "=&c"(count), "=&D"(to), "=&S"(from) : "0"(count), "1"(to), "2"(from) : "memory"); } #define __iowrite32_copy __iowrite32_copy #endif /* * ISA space is 'always mapped' on a typical x86 system, no need to * explicitly ioremap() it. The fact that the ISA IO space is mapped * to PAGE_OFFSET is pure coincidence - it does not mean ISA values * are physical addresses. The following constant pointer can be * used as the IO-area pointer (it can be iounmapped as well, so the * analogy with PCI is quite large): */ #define __ISA_IO_base ((char __iomem *)(PAGE_OFFSET)) #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ extern void native_io_delay(void); extern int io_delay_type; extern void io_delay_init(void); #if defined(CONFIG_PARAVIRT) #include <asm/paravirt.h> #else static inline void slow_down_io(void) { native_io_delay(); #ifdef REALLY_SLOW_IO native_io_delay(); native_io_delay(); native_io_delay(); #endif } #endif #define BUILDIO(bwl, type) \ static inline void out##bwl##_p(type value, u16 port) \ { \ out##bwl(value, port); \ slow_down_io(); \ } \ \ static inline type in##bwl##_p(u16 port) \ { \ type value = in##bwl(port); \ slow_down_io(); \ return value; \ } \ \ static inline void outs##bwl(u16 port, const void *addr, unsigned long count) \ { \ if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO)) { \ type *value = (type *)addr; \ while (count) { \ out##bwl(*value, port); \ value++; \ count--; \ } \ } else { \ asm volatile("rep outs" #bwl \ : "+S"(addr), "+c"(count) \ : "d"(port) : "memory"); \ } \ } \ \ static inline void ins##bwl(u16 port, void *addr, unsigned long count) \ { \ if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_UNROLL_STRING_IO)) { \ type *value = (type *)addr; \ while (count) { \ *value = in##bwl(port); \ value++; \ count--; \ } \ } else { \ asm volatile("rep ins" #bwl \ : "+D"(addr), "+c"(count) \ : "d"(port) : "memory"); \ } \ } BUILDIO(b, u8) BUILDIO(w, u16) BUILDIO(l, u32) #undef BUILDIO #define inb_p inb_p #define inw_p inw_p #define inl_p inl_p #define insb insb #define insw insw #define insl insl #define outb_p outb_p #define outw_p outw_p #define outl_p outl_p #define outsb outsb #define outsw outsw #define outsl outsl extern void *xlate_dev_mem_ptr(phys_addr_t phys); extern void unxlate_dev_mem_ptr(phys_addr_t phys, void *addr); #define xlate_dev_mem_ptr xlate_dev_mem_ptr #define unxlate_dev_mem_ptr unxlate_dev_mem_ptr extern int ioremap_change_attr(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size, enum page_cache_mode pcm); extern void __iomem *ioremap_wc(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size); #define ioremap_wc ioremap_wc extern void __iomem *ioremap_wt(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size); #define ioremap_wt ioremap_wt extern bool is_early_ioremap_ptep(pte_t *ptep); #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff #include <asm-generic/io.h> #undef PCI_IOBASE #ifdef CONFIG_MTRR extern int __must_check arch_phys_wc_index(int handle); #define arch_phys_wc_index arch_phys_wc_index extern int __must_check arch_phys_wc_add(unsigned long base, unsigned long size); extern void arch_phys_wc_del(int handle); #define arch_phys_wc_add arch_phys_wc_add #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAT extern int arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size); extern void arch_io_free_memtype_wc(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t size); #define arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc arch_io_reserve_memtype_wc #endif #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT extern bool arch_memremap_can_ram_remap(resource_size_t offset, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags); #define arch_memremap_can_ram_remap arch_memremap_can_ram_remap extern bool phys_mem_access_encrypted(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size); #else static inline bool phys_mem_access_encrypted(unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned long size) { return true; } #endif /** * iosubmit_cmds512 - copy data to single MMIO location, in 512-bit units * @dst: destination, in MMIO space (must be 512-bit aligned) * @src: source * @count: number of 512 bits quantities to submit * * Submit data from kernel space to MMIO space, in units of 512 bits at a * time. Order of access is not guaranteed, nor is a memory barrier * performed afterwards. * * Warning: Do not use this helper unless your driver has checked that the CPU * instruction is supported on the platform. */ static inline void iosubmit_cmds512(void __iomem *dst, const void *src, size_t count) { const u8 *from = src; const u8 *end = from + count * 64; while (from < end) { movdir64b_io(dst, from); from += 64; } } #endif /* _ASM_X86_IO_H */
12 12 15 15 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (c) 2021 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved */ #include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/devlink.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/psample.h> #include <uapi/linux/ip.h> #include <uapi/linux/udp.h> #include "netdevsim.h" #define NSIM_PSAMPLE_REPORT_INTERVAL_MS 100 #define NSIM_PSAMPLE_INVALID_TC 0xFFFF #define NSIM_PSAMPLE_L4_DATA_LEN 100 struct nsim_dev_psample { struct delayed_work psample_dw; struct dentry *ddir; struct psample_group *group; u32 rate; u32 group_num; u32 trunc_size; int in_ifindex; int out_ifindex; u16 out_tc; u64 out_tc_occ_max; u64 latency_max; bool is_active; }; static struct sk_buff *nsim_dev_psample_skb_build(void) { int tot_len, data_len = NSIM_PSAMPLE_L4_DATA_LEN; struct sk_buff *skb; struct udphdr *udph; struct ethhdr *eth; struct iphdr *iph; skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return NULL; tot_len = sizeof(struct iphdr) + sizeof(struct udphdr) + data_len; skb_reset_mac_header(skb); eth = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr)); eth_random_addr(eth->h_dest); eth_random_addr(eth->h_source); eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP); skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP); skb_set_network_header(skb, skb->len); iph = skb_put(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)); iph->protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; iph->saddr = in_aton("192.0.2.1"); iph->daddr = in_aton("198.51.100.1"); iph->version = 0x4; iph->frag_off = 0; iph->ihl = 0x5; iph->tot_len = htons(tot_len); iph->id = 0; iph->ttl = 100; iph->check = 0; iph->check = ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)iph, iph->ihl); skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->len); udph = skb_put_zero(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr) + data_len); get_random_bytes(&udph->source, sizeof(u16)); get_random_bytes(&udph->dest, sizeof(u16)); udph->len = htons(sizeof(struct udphdr) + data_len); return skb; } static void nsim_dev_psample_md_prepare(const struct nsim_dev_psample *psample, struct psample_metadata *md, unsigned int len) { md->trunc_size = psample->trunc_size ? psample->trunc_size : len; md->in_ifindex = psample->in_ifindex; md->out_ifindex = psample->out_ifindex; if (psample->out_tc != NSIM_PSAMPLE_INVALID_TC) { md->out_tc = psample->out_tc; md->out_tc_valid = 1; } if (psample->out_tc_occ_max) { u64 out_tc_occ; get_random_bytes(&out_tc_occ, sizeof(u64)); md->out_tc_occ = out_tc_occ & (psample->out_tc_occ_max - 1); md->out_tc_occ_valid = 1; } if (psample->latency_max) { u64 latency; get_random_bytes(&latency, sizeof(u64)); md->latency = latency & (psample->latency_max - 1); md->latency_valid = 1; } } static void nsim_dev_psample_report_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct nsim_dev_psample *psample; struct psample_metadata md = {}; struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned long delay; psample = container_of(work, struct nsim_dev_psample, psample_dw.work); skb = nsim_dev_psample_skb_build(); if (!skb) goto out; nsim_dev_psample_md_prepare(psample, &md, skb->len); psample_sample_packet(psample->group, skb, psample->rate, &md); consume_skb(skb); out: delay = msecs_to_jiffies(NSIM_PSAMPLE_REPORT_INTERVAL_MS); schedule_delayed_work(&psample->psample_dw, delay); } static int nsim_dev_psample_enable(struct nsim_dev *nsim_dev) { struct nsim_dev_psample *psample = nsim_dev->psample; struct devlink *devlink; unsigned long delay; if (psample->is_active) return -EBUSY; devlink = priv_to_devlink(nsim_dev); psample->group = psample_group_get(devlink_net(devlink), psample->group_num); if (!psample->group) return -EINVAL; delay = msecs_to_jiffies(NSIM_PSAMPLE_REPORT_INTERVAL_MS); schedule_delayed_work(&psample->psample_dw, delay); psample->is_active = true; return 0; } static int nsim_dev_psample_disable(struct nsim_dev *nsim_dev) { struct nsim_dev_psample *psample = nsim_dev->psample; if (!psample->is_active) return -EINVAL; psample->is_active = false; cancel_delayed_work_sync(&psample->psample_dw); psample_group_put(psample->group); return 0; } static ssize_t nsim_dev_psample_enable_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct nsim_dev *nsim_dev = file->private_data; bool enable; int err; err = kstrtobool_from_user(data, count, &enable); if (err) return err; if (enable) err = nsim_dev_psample_enable(nsim_dev); else err = nsim_dev_psample_disable(nsim_dev); return err ? err : count; } static const struct file_operations nsim_psample_enable_fops = { .open = simple_open, .write = nsim_dev_psample_enable_write, .llseek = generic_file_llseek, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; int nsim_dev_psample_init(struct nsim_dev *nsim_dev) { struct nsim_dev_psample *psample; int err; psample = kzalloc(sizeof(*psample), GFP_KERNEL); if (!psample) return -ENOMEM; nsim_dev->psample = psample; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&psample->psample_dw, nsim_dev_psample_report_work); psample->ddir = debugfs_create_dir("psample", nsim_dev->ddir); if (IS_ERR(psample->ddir)) { err = PTR_ERR(psample->ddir); goto err_psample_free; } /* Populate sampling parameters with sane defaults. */ psample->rate = 100; debugfs_create_u32("rate", 0600, psample->ddir, &psample->rate); psample->group_num = 10; debugfs_create_u32("group_num", 0600, psample->ddir, &psample->group_num); psample->trunc_size = 0; debugfs_create_u32("trunc_size", 0600, psample->ddir, &psample->trunc_size); psample->in_ifindex = 1; debugfs_create_u32("in_ifindex", 0600, psample->ddir, &psample->in_ifindex); psample->out_ifindex = 2; debugfs_create_u32("out_ifindex", 0600, psample->ddir, &psample->out_ifindex); psample->out_tc = 0; debugfs_create_u16("out_tc", 0600, psample->ddir, &psample->out_tc); psample->out_tc_occ_max = 10000; debugfs_create_u64("out_tc_occ_max", 0600, psample->ddir, &psample->out_tc_occ_max); psample->latency_max = 50; debugfs_create_u64("latency_max", 0600, psample->ddir, &psample->latency_max); debugfs_create_file("enable", 0200, psample->ddir, nsim_dev, &nsim_psample_enable_fops); return 0; err_psample_free: kfree(nsim_dev->psample); return err; } void nsim_dev_psample_exit(struct nsim_dev *nsim_dev) { debugfs_remove_recursive(nsim_dev->psample->ddir); if (nsim_dev->psample->is_active) { cancel_delayed_work_sync(&nsim_dev->psample->psample_dw); psample_group_put(nsim_dev->psample->group); } kfree(nsim_dev->psample); }
6 1 1 5 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * (C) 2008-2009 Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_cluster.h> static inline u32 nf_ct_orig_ipv4_src(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return (__force u32)ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.u3.ip; } static inline const u32 *nf_ct_orig_ipv6_src(const struct nf_conn *ct) { return (__force u32 *)ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.src.u3.ip6; } static inline u_int32_t xt_cluster_hash_ipv4(u_int32_t ip, const struct xt_cluster_match_info *info) { return jhash_1word(ip, info->hash_seed); } static inline u_int32_t xt_cluster_hash_ipv6(const void *ip, const struct xt_cluster_match_info *info) { return jhash2(ip, NF_CT_TUPLE_L3SIZE / sizeof(__u32), info->hash_seed); } static inline u_int32_t xt_cluster_hash(const struct nf_conn *ct, const struct xt_cluster_match_info *info) { u_int32_t hash = 0; switch(nf_ct_l3num(ct)) { case AF_INET: hash = xt_cluster_hash_ipv4(nf_ct_orig_ipv4_src(ct), info); break; case AF_INET6: hash = xt_cluster_hash_ipv6(nf_ct_orig_ipv6_src(ct), info); break; default: WARN_ON(1); break; } return reciprocal_scale(hash, info->total_nodes); } static inline bool xt_cluster_is_multicast_addr(const struct sk_buff *skb, u_int8_t family) { bool is_multicast = false; switch(family) { case NFPROTO_IPV4: is_multicast = ipv4_is_multicast(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr); break; case NFPROTO_IPV6: is_multicast = ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr); break; default: WARN_ON(1); break; } return is_multicast; } static bool xt_cluster_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par) { struct sk_buff *pskb = (struct sk_buff *)skb; const struct xt_cluster_match_info *info = par->matchinfo; const struct nf_conn *ct; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; unsigned long hash; /* This match assumes that all nodes see the same packets. This can be * achieved if the switch that connects the cluster nodes support some * sort of 'port mirroring'. However, if your switch does not support * this, your cluster nodes can reply ARP request using a multicast MAC * address. Thus, your switch will flood the same packets to the * cluster nodes with the same multicast MAC address. Using a multicast * link address is a RFC 1812 (section 3.3.2) violation, but this works * fine in practise. * * Unfortunately, if you use the multicast MAC address, the link layer * sets skbuff's pkt_type to PACKET_MULTICAST, which is not accepted * by TCP and others for packets coming to this node. For that reason, * this match mangles skbuff's pkt_type if it detects a packet * addressed to a unicast address but using PACKET_MULTICAST. Yes, I * know, matches should not alter packets, but we are doing this here * because we would need to add a PKTTYPE target for this sole purpose. */ if (!xt_cluster_is_multicast_addr(skb, xt_family(par)) && skb->pkt_type == PACKET_MULTICAST) { pskb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; } ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (ct == NULL) return false; if (ct->master) hash = xt_cluster_hash(ct->master, info); else hash = xt_cluster_hash(ct, info); return !!((1 << hash) & info->node_mask) ^ !!(info->flags & XT_CLUSTER_F_INV); } static int xt_cluster_mt_checkentry(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par) { struct xt_cluster_match_info *info = par->matchinfo; int ret; if (info->total_nodes > XT_CLUSTER_NODES_MAX) { pr_info_ratelimited("you have exceeded the maximum number of cluster nodes (%u > %u)\n", info->total_nodes, XT_CLUSTER_NODES_MAX); return -EINVAL; } if (info->node_mask >= (1ULL << info->total_nodes)) { pr_info_ratelimited("node mask cannot exceed total number of nodes\n"); return -EDOM; } ret = nf_ct_netns_get(par->net, par->family); if (ret < 0) pr_info_ratelimited("cannot load conntrack support for proto=%u\n", par->family); return ret; } static void xt_cluster_mt_destroy(const struct xt_mtdtor_param *par) { nf_ct_netns_put(par->net, par->family); } static struct xt_match xt_cluster_match[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "cluster", .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .match = xt_cluster_mt, .checkentry = xt_cluster_mt_checkentry, .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_cluster_match_info), .destroy = xt_cluster_mt_destroy, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) { .name = "cluster", .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .match = xt_cluster_mt, .checkentry = xt_cluster_mt_checkentry, .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_cluster_match_info), .destroy = xt_cluster_mt_destroy, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #endif }; static int __init xt_cluster_mt_init(void) { return xt_register_matches(xt_cluster_match, ARRAY_SIZE(xt_cluster_match)); } static void __exit xt_cluster_mt_fini(void) { xt_unregister_matches(xt_cluster_match, ARRAY_SIZE(xt_cluster_match)); } MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: hash-based cluster match"); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_cluster"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_cluster"); module_init(xt_cluster_mt_init); module_exit(xt_cluster_mt_fini);
5 23 1 22 1 22 19 7 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * * Copyright Jonathan Naylor G4KLX (g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk) */ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/ax25.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/tcp_states.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <net/netrom.h> /* * This routine purges all of the queues of frames. */ void nr_clear_queues(struct sock *sk) { struct nr_sock *nr = nr_sk(sk); skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue); skb_queue_purge(&nr->ack_queue); skb_queue_purge(&nr->reseq_queue); skb_queue_purge(&nr->frag_queue); } /* * This routine purges the input queue of those frames that have been * acknowledged. This replaces the boxes labelled "V(a) <- N(r)" on the * SDL diagram. */ void nr_frames_acked(struct sock *sk, unsigned short nr) { struct nr_sock *nrom = nr_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb; /* * Remove all the ack-ed frames from the ack queue. */ if (nrom->va != nr) { while (skb_peek(&nrom->ack_queue) != NULL && nrom->va != nr) { skb = skb_dequeue(&nrom->ack_queue); kfree_skb(skb); nrom->va = (nrom->va + 1) % NR_MODULUS; } } } /* * Requeue all the un-ack-ed frames on the output queue to be picked * up by nr_kick called from the timer. This arrangement handles the * possibility of an empty output queue. */ void nr_requeue_frames(struct sock *sk) { struct sk_buff *skb, *skb_prev = NULL; while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&nr_sk(sk)->ack_queue)) != NULL) { if (skb_prev == NULL) skb_queue_head(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb); else skb_append(skb_prev, skb, &sk->sk_write_queue); skb_prev = skb; } } /* * Validate that the value of nr is between va and vs. Return true or * false for testing. */ int nr_validate_nr(struct sock *sk, unsigned short nr) { struct nr_sock *nrom = nr_sk(sk); unsigned short vc = nrom->va; while (vc != nrom->vs) { if (nr == vc) return 1; vc = (vc + 1) % NR_MODULUS; } return nr == nrom->vs; } /* * Check that ns is within the receive window. */ int nr_in_rx_window(struct sock *sk, unsigned short ns) { struct nr_sock *nr = nr_sk(sk); unsigned short vc = nr->vr; unsigned short vt = (nr->vl + nr->window) % NR_MODULUS; while (vc != vt) { if (ns == vc) return 1; vc = (vc + 1) % NR_MODULUS; } return 0; } /* * This routine is called when the HDLC layer internally generates a * control frame. */ void nr_write_internal(struct sock *sk, int frametype) { struct nr_sock *nr = nr_sk(sk); struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned char *dptr; int len, timeout; len = NR_TRANSPORT_LEN; switch (frametype & 0x0F) { case NR_CONNREQ: len += 17; break; case NR_CONNACK: len += (nr->bpqext) ? 2 : 1; break; case NR_DISCREQ: case NR_DISCACK: case NR_INFOACK: break; default: printk(KERN_ERR "NET/ROM: nr_write_internal - invalid frame type %d\n", frametype); return; } skb = alloc_skb(NR_NETWORK_LEN + len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return; /* * Space for AX.25 and NET/ROM network header */ skb_reserve(skb, NR_NETWORK_LEN); dptr = skb_put(skb, len); switch (frametype & 0x0F) { case NR_CONNREQ: timeout = nr->t1 / HZ; *dptr++ = nr->my_index; *dptr++ = nr->my_id; *dptr++ = 0; *dptr++ = 0; *dptr++ = frametype; *dptr++ = nr->window; memcpy(dptr, &nr->user_addr, AX25_ADDR_LEN); dptr[6] &= ~AX25_CBIT; dptr[6] &= ~AX25_EBIT; dptr[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE; dptr += AX25_ADDR_LEN; memcpy(dptr, &nr->source_addr, AX25_ADDR_LEN); dptr[6] &= ~AX25_CBIT; dptr[6] &= ~AX25_EBIT; dptr[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE; dptr += AX25_ADDR_LEN; *dptr++ = timeout % 256; *dptr++ = timeout / 256; break; case NR_CONNACK: *dptr++ = nr->your_index; *dptr++ = nr->your_id; *dptr++ = nr->my_index; *dptr++ = nr->my_id; *dptr++ = frametype; *dptr++ = nr->window; if (nr->bpqext) *dptr++ = READ_ONCE(sysctl_netrom_network_ttl_initialiser); break; case NR_DISCREQ: case NR_DISCACK: *dptr++ = nr->your_index; *dptr++ = nr->your_id; *dptr++ = 0; *dptr++ = 0; *dptr++ = frametype; break; case NR_INFOACK: *dptr++ = nr->your_index; *dptr++ = nr->your_id; *dptr++ = 0; *dptr++ = nr->vr; *dptr++ = frametype; break; } nr_transmit_buffer(sk, skb); } /* * This routine is called to send an error reply. */ void __nr_transmit_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, int mine, unsigned char cmdflags) { struct sk_buff *skbn; unsigned char *dptr; int len; len = NR_NETWORK_LEN + NR_TRANSPORT_LEN + 1; if ((skbn = alloc_skb(len, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) return; skb_reserve(skbn, 0); dptr = skb_put(skbn, NR_NETWORK_LEN + NR_TRANSPORT_LEN); skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, 7, dptr, AX25_ADDR_LEN); dptr[6] &= ~AX25_CBIT; dptr[6] &= ~AX25_EBIT; dptr[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE; dptr += AX25_ADDR_LEN; skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, dptr, AX25_ADDR_LEN); dptr[6] &= ~AX25_CBIT; dptr[6] |= AX25_EBIT; dptr[6] |= AX25_SSSID_SPARE; dptr += AX25_ADDR_LEN; *dptr++ = READ_ONCE(sysctl_netrom_network_ttl_initialiser); if (mine) { *dptr++ = 0; *dptr++ = 0; *dptr++ = skb->data[15]; *dptr++ = skb->data[16]; } else { *dptr++ = skb->data[15]; *dptr++ = skb->data[16]; *dptr++ = 0; *dptr++ = 0; } *dptr++ = cmdflags; *dptr++ = 0; if (!nr_route_frame(skbn, NULL)) kfree_skb(skbn); } void nr_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int reason) { nr_stop_t1timer(sk); nr_stop_t2timer(sk); nr_stop_t4timer(sk); nr_stop_idletimer(sk); nr_clear_queues(sk); nr_sk(sk)->state = NR_STATE_0; sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; sk->sk_err = reason; sk->sk_shutdown |= SEND_SHUTDOWN; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) { sk->sk_state_change(sk); sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD); } }
96 96 71 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright(c) 2004-2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/sysfs.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <net/bonding.h> #define to_bond(cd) ((struct bonding *)(netdev_priv(to_net_dev(cd)))) /* "show" function for the bond_masters attribute. * The class parameter is ignored. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_bonds(const struct class *cls, const struct class_attribute *attr, char *buf) { const struct bond_net *bn = container_of_const(attr, struct bond_net, class_attr_bonding_masters); struct bonding *bond; int res = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) { if (res > (PAGE_SIZE - IFNAMSIZ)) { /* not enough space for another interface name */ if ((PAGE_SIZE - res) > 10) res = PAGE_SIZE - 10; res += sysfs_emit_at(buf, res, "++more++ "); break; } res += sysfs_emit_at(buf, res, "%s ", bond->dev->name); } if (res) buf[res-1] = '\n'; /* eat the leftover space */ rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } static struct net_device *bond_get_by_name(const struct bond_net *bn, const char *ifname) { struct bonding *bond; list_for_each_entry(bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) { if (strncmp(bond->dev->name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ) == 0) return bond->dev; } return NULL; } /* "store" function for the bond_masters attribute. This is what * creates and deletes entire bonds. * * The class parameter is ignored. */ static ssize_t bonding_store_bonds(const struct class *cls, const struct class_attribute *attr, const char *buffer, size_t count) { const struct bond_net *bn = container_of_const(attr, struct bond_net, class_attr_bonding_masters); char command[IFNAMSIZ + 1] = {0, }; char *ifname; int rv, res = count; sscanf(buffer, "%16s", command); /* IFNAMSIZ*/ ifname = command + 1; if ((strlen(command) <= 1) || !dev_valid_name(ifname)) goto err_no_cmd; if (command[0] == '+') { pr_info("%s is being created...\n", ifname); rv = bond_create(bn->net, ifname); if (rv) { if (rv == -EEXIST) pr_info("%s already exists\n", ifname); else pr_info("%s creation failed\n", ifname); res = rv; } } else if (command[0] == '-') { struct net_device *bond_dev; rtnl_lock(); bond_dev = bond_get_by_name(bn, ifname); if (bond_dev) { pr_info("%s is being deleted...\n", ifname); unregister_netdevice(bond_dev); } else { pr_err("unable to delete non-existent %s\n", ifname); res = -ENODEV; } rtnl_unlock(); } else goto err_no_cmd; /* Always return either count or an error. If you return 0, you'll * get called forever, which is bad. */ return res; err_no_cmd: pr_err("no command found in bonding_masters - use +ifname or -ifname\n"); return -EPERM; } /* class attribute for bond_masters file. This ends up in /sys/class/net */ static const struct class_attribute class_attr_bonding_masters = { .attr = { .name = "bonding_masters", .mode = 0644, }, .show = bonding_show_bonds, .store = bonding_store_bonds, }; /* Generic "store" method for bonding sysfs option setting */ static ssize_t bonding_sysfs_store_option(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buffer, size_t count) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); const struct bond_option *opt; char *buffer_clone; int ret; opt = bond_opt_get_by_name(attr->attr.name); if (WARN_ON(!opt)) return -ENOENT; buffer_clone = kstrndup(buffer, count, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buffer_clone) return -ENOMEM; ret = bond_opt_tryset_rtnl(bond, opt->id, buffer_clone); if (!ret) ret = count; kfree(buffer_clone); return ret; } /* Show the slaves in the current bond. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_slaves(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; int res = 0; rcu_read_lock(); bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { if (res > (PAGE_SIZE - IFNAMSIZ)) { /* not enough space for another interface name */ if ((PAGE_SIZE - res) > 10) res = PAGE_SIZE - 10; res += sysfs_emit_at(buf, res, "++more++ "); break; } res += sysfs_emit_at(buf, res, "%s ", slave->dev->name); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (res) buf[res-1] = '\n'; /* eat the leftover space */ return res; } static DEVICE_ATTR(slaves, 0644, bonding_show_slaves, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the bonding mode. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_mode(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); const struct bond_opt_value *val; val = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_MODE, BOND_MODE(bond)); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s %d\n", val->string, BOND_MODE(bond)); } static DEVICE_ATTR(mode, 0644, bonding_show_mode, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the bonding transmit hash method. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_xmit_hash(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); const struct bond_opt_value *val; val = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH, bond->params.xmit_policy); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s %d\n", val->string, bond->params.xmit_policy); } static DEVICE_ATTR(xmit_hash_policy, 0644, bonding_show_xmit_hash, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show arp_validate. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_arp_validate(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); const struct bond_opt_value *val; val = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE, bond->params.arp_validate); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s %d\n", val->string, bond->params.arp_validate); } static DEVICE_ATTR(arp_validate, 0644, bonding_show_arp_validate, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show arp_all_targets. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_arp_all_targets(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); const struct bond_opt_value *val; val = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS, bond->params.arp_all_targets); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s %d\n", val->string, bond->params.arp_all_targets); } static DEVICE_ATTR(arp_all_targets, 0644, bonding_show_arp_all_targets, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show fail_over_mac. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_fail_over_mac(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); const struct bond_opt_value *val; val = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC, bond->params.fail_over_mac); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s %d\n", val->string, bond->params.fail_over_mac); } static DEVICE_ATTR(fail_over_mac, 0644, bonding_show_fail_over_mac, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the arp timer interval. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_arp_interval(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond->params.arp_interval); } static DEVICE_ATTR(arp_interval, 0644, bonding_show_arp_interval, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the arp targets. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_arp_targets(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); int i, res = 0; for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++) { if (bond->params.arp_targets[i]) res += sysfs_emit_at(buf, res, "%pI4 ", &bond->params.arp_targets[i]); } if (res) buf[res-1] = '\n'; /* eat the leftover space */ return res; } static DEVICE_ATTR(arp_ip_target, 0644, bonding_show_arp_targets, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the arp missed max. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_missed_max(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", bond->params.missed_max); } static DEVICE_ATTR(arp_missed_max, 0644, bonding_show_missed_max, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the up and down delays. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_downdelay(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon); } static DEVICE_ATTR(downdelay, 0644, bonding_show_downdelay, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static ssize_t bonding_show_updelay(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon); } static DEVICE_ATTR(updelay, 0644, bonding_show_updelay, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static ssize_t bonding_show_peer_notif_delay(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond->params.peer_notif_delay * bond->params.miimon); } static DEVICE_ATTR(peer_notif_delay, 0644, bonding_show_peer_notif_delay, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the LACP activity and interval. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_lacp_active(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); const struct bond_opt_value *val; val = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_LACP_ACTIVE, bond->params.lacp_active); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s %d\n", val->string, bond->params.lacp_active); } static DEVICE_ATTR(lacp_active, 0644, bonding_show_lacp_active, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static ssize_t bonding_show_lacp_rate(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); const struct bond_opt_value *val; val = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE, bond->params.lacp_fast); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s %d\n", val->string, bond->params.lacp_fast); } static DEVICE_ATTR(lacp_rate, 0644, bonding_show_lacp_rate, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static ssize_t bonding_show_min_links(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", bond->params.min_links); } static DEVICE_ATTR(min_links, 0644, bonding_show_min_links, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static ssize_t bonding_show_ad_select(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); const struct bond_opt_value *val; val = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT, bond->params.ad_select); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s %d\n", val->string, bond->params.ad_select); } static DEVICE_ATTR(ad_select, 0644, bonding_show_ad_select, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the number of peer notifications to send after a failover event. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_num_peer_notif(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond->params.num_peer_notif); } static DEVICE_ATTR(num_grat_arp, 0644, bonding_show_num_peer_notif, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static DEVICE_ATTR(num_unsol_na, 0644, bonding_show_num_peer_notif, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the MII monitor interval. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_miimon(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond->params.miimon); } static DEVICE_ATTR(miimon, 0644, bonding_show_miimon, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the primary slave. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_primary(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); struct slave *primary; int count = 0; rcu_read_lock(); primary = rcu_dereference(bond->primary_slave); if (primary) count = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", primary->dev->name); rcu_read_unlock(); return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(primary, 0644, bonding_show_primary, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the primary_reselect flag. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_primary_reselect(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); const struct bond_opt_value *val; val = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT, bond->params.primary_reselect); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s %d\n", val->string, bond->params.primary_reselect); } static DEVICE_ATTR(primary_reselect, 0644, bonding_show_primary_reselect, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the use_carrier flag. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_carrier(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond->params.use_carrier); } static DEVICE_ATTR(use_carrier, 0644, bonding_show_carrier, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show currently active_slave. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_active_slave(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); struct net_device *slave_dev; int count = 0; rcu_read_lock(); slave_dev = bond_option_active_slave_get_rcu(bond); if (slave_dev) count = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", slave_dev->name); rcu_read_unlock(); return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(active_slave, 0644, bonding_show_active_slave, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show link status of the bond interface. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_mii_status(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); bool active = netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", active ? "up" : "down"); } static DEVICE_ATTR(mii_status, 0444, bonding_show_mii_status, NULL); /* Show current 802.3ad aggregator ID. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_ad_aggregator(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { int count = 0; struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { struct ad_info ad_info; count = sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info) ? 0 : ad_info.aggregator_id); } return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(ad_aggregator, 0444, bonding_show_ad_aggregator, NULL); /* Show number of active 802.3ad ports. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_ad_num_ports(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { int count = 0; struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) { struct ad_info ad_info; count = sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info) ? 0 : ad_info.ports); } return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(ad_num_ports, 0444, bonding_show_ad_num_ports, NULL); /* Show current 802.3ad actor key. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_ad_actor_key(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { int count = 0; struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { struct ad_info ad_info; count = sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info) ? 0 : ad_info.actor_key); } return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(ad_actor_key, 0444, bonding_show_ad_actor_key, NULL); /* Show current 802.3ad partner key. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_ad_partner_key(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { int count = 0; struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { struct ad_info ad_info; count = sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info) ? 0 : ad_info.partner_key); } return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(ad_partner_key, 0444, bonding_show_ad_partner_key, NULL); /* Show current 802.3ad partner mac. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_ad_partner_mac(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { int count = 0; struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { struct ad_info ad_info; if (!bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) count = sysfs_emit(buf, "%pM\n", ad_info.partner_system); } return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR(ad_partner_mac, 0444, bonding_show_ad_partner_mac, NULL); /* Show the queue_ids of the slaves in the current bond. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_queue_id(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); struct list_head *iter; struct slave *slave; int res = 0; rcu_read_lock(); bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) { if (res > (PAGE_SIZE - IFNAMSIZ - 6)) { /* not enough space for another interface_name:queue_id pair */ if ((PAGE_SIZE - res) > 10) res = PAGE_SIZE - 10; res += sysfs_emit_at(buf, res, "++more++ "); break; } res += sysfs_emit_at(buf, res, "%s:%d ", slave->dev->name, READ_ONCE(slave->queue_id)); } if (res) buf[res-1] = '\n'; /* eat the leftover space */ rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } static DEVICE_ATTR(queue_id, 0644, bonding_show_queue_id, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the all_slaves_active flag. */ static ssize_t bonding_show_slaves_active(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond->params.all_slaves_active); } static DEVICE_ATTR(all_slaves_active, 0644, bonding_show_slaves_active, bonding_sysfs_store_option); /* Show the number of IGMP membership reports to send on link failure */ static ssize_t bonding_show_resend_igmp(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond->params.resend_igmp); } static DEVICE_ATTR(resend_igmp, 0644, bonding_show_resend_igmp, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static ssize_t bonding_show_lp_interval(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond->params.lp_interval); } static DEVICE_ATTR(lp_interval, 0644, bonding_show_lp_interval, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static ssize_t bonding_show_tlb_dynamic_lb(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb); } static DEVICE_ATTR(tlb_dynamic_lb, 0644, bonding_show_tlb_dynamic_lb, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static ssize_t bonding_show_packets_per_slave(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); unsigned int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", packets_per_slave); } static DEVICE_ATTR(packets_per_slave, 0644, bonding_show_packets_per_slave, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static ssize_t bonding_show_ad_actor_sys_prio(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return sysfs_emit(buf, "%hu\n", bond->params.ad_actor_sys_prio); return 0; } static DEVICE_ATTR(ad_actor_sys_prio, 0644, bonding_show_ad_actor_sys_prio, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static ssize_t bonding_show_ad_actor_system(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return sysfs_emit(buf, "%pM\n", bond->params.ad_actor_system); return 0; } static DEVICE_ATTR(ad_actor_system, 0644, bonding_show_ad_actor_system, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static ssize_t bonding_show_ad_user_port_key(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct bonding *bond = to_bond(d); if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD && capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return sysfs_emit(buf, "%hu\n", bond->params.ad_user_port_key); return 0; } static DEVICE_ATTR(ad_user_port_key, 0644, bonding_show_ad_user_port_key, bonding_sysfs_store_option); static struct attribute *per_bond_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_slaves.attr, &dev_attr_mode.attr, &dev_attr_fail_over_mac.attr, &dev_attr_arp_validate.attr, &dev_attr_arp_all_targets.attr, &dev_attr_arp_interval.attr, &dev_attr_arp_ip_target.attr, &dev_attr_downdelay.attr, &dev_attr_updelay.attr, &dev_attr_peer_notif_delay.attr, &dev_attr_lacp_active.attr, &dev_attr_lacp_rate.attr, &dev_attr_ad_select.attr, &dev_attr_xmit_hash_policy.attr, &dev_attr_num_grat_arp.attr, &dev_attr_num_unsol_na.attr, &dev_attr_miimon.attr, &dev_attr_primary.attr, &dev_attr_primary_reselect.attr, &dev_attr_use_carrier.attr, &dev_attr_active_slave.attr, &dev_attr_mii_status.attr, &dev_attr_ad_aggregator.attr, &dev_attr_ad_num_ports.attr, &dev_attr_ad_actor_key.attr, &dev_attr_ad_partner_key.attr, &dev_attr_ad_partner_mac.attr, &dev_attr_queue_id.attr, &dev_attr_all_slaves_active.attr, &dev_attr_resend_igmp.attr, &dev_attr_min_links.attr, &dev_attr_lp_interval.attr, &dev_attr_packets_per_slave.attr, &dev_attr_tlb_dynamic_lb.attr, &dev_attr_ad_actor_sys_prio.attr, &dev_attr_ad_actor_system.attr, &dev_attr_ad_user_port_key.attr, &dev_attr_arp_missed_max.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group bonding_group = { .name = "bonding", .attrs = per_bond_attrs, }; /* Initialize sysfs. This sets up the bonding_masters file in * /sys/class/net. */ int __net_init bond_create_sysfs(struct bond_net *bn) { int ret; bn->class_attr_bonding_masters = class_attr_bonding_masters; sysfs_attr_init(&bn->class_attr_bonding_masters.attr); ret = netdev_class_create_file_ns(&bn->class_attr_bonding_masters, bn->net); /* Permit multiple loads of the module by ignoring failures to * create the bonding_masters sysfs file. Bonding devices * created by second or subsequent loads of the module will * not be listed in, or controllable by, bonding_masters, but * will have the usual "bonding" sysfs directory. * * This is done to preserve backwards compatibility for * initscripts/sysconfig, which load bonding multiple times to * configure multiple bonding devices. */ if (ret == -EEXIST) { /* Is someone being kinky and naming a device bonding_master? */ if (netdev_name_in_use(bn->net, class_attr_bonding_masters.attr.name)) pr_err("network device named %s already exists in sysfs\n", class_attr_bonding_masters.attr.name); ret = 0; } return ret; } /* Remove /sys/class/net/bonding_masters. */ void __net_exit bond_destroy_sysfs(struct bond_net *bn) { netdev_class_remove_file_ns(&bn->class_attr_bonding_masters, bn->net); } /* Initialize sysfs for each bond. This sets up and registers * the 'bondctl' directory for each individual bond under /sys/class/net. */ void bond_prepare_sysfs_group(struct bonding *bond) { bond->dev->sysfs_groups[0] = &bonding_group; }
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2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/net/sunrpc/xdr.c * * Generic XDR support. * * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/msg_prot.h> #include <linux/bvec.h> #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h> static void _copy_to_pages(struct page **, size_t, const char *, size_t); /* * XDR functions for basic NFS types */ __be32 * xdr_encode_netobj(__be32 *p, const struct xdr_netobj *obj) { unsigned int quadlen = XDR_QUADLEN(obj->len); p[quadlen] = 0; /* zero trailing bytes */ *p++ = cpu_to_be32(obj->len); memcpy(p, obj->data, obj->len); return p + XDR_QUADLEN(obj->len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_encode_netobj); __be32 * xdr_decode_netobj(__be32 *p, struct xdr_netobj *obj) { unsigned int len; if ((len = be32_to_cpu(*p++)) > XDR_MAX_NETOBJ) return NULL; obj->len = len; obj->data = (u8 *) p; return p + XDR_QUADLEN(len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_decode_netobj); /** * xdr_encode_opaque_fixed - Encode fixed length opaque data * @p: pointer to current position in XDR buffer. * @ptr: pointer to data to encode (or NULL) * @nbytes: size of data. * * Copy the array of data of length nbytes at ptr to the XDR buffer * at position p, then align to the next 32-bit boundary by padding * with zero bytes (see RFC1832). * Note: if ptr is NULL, only the padding is performed. * * Returns the updated current XDR buffer position * */ __be32 *xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(__be32 *p, const void *ptr, unsigned int nbytes) { if (likely(nbytes != 0)) { unsigned int quadlen = XDR_QUADLEN(nbytes); unsigned int padding = (quadlen << 2) - nbytes; if (ptr != NULL) memcpy(p, ptr, nbytes); if (padding != 0) memset((char *)p + nbytes, 0, padding); p += quadlen; } return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_encode_opaque_fixed); /** * xdr_encode_opaque - Encode variable length opaque data * @p: pointer to current position in XDR buffer. * @ptr: pointer to data to encode (or NULL) * @nbytes: size of data. * * Returns the updated current XDR buffer position */ __be32 *xdr_encode_opaque(__be32 *p, const void *ptr, unsigned int nbytes) { *p++ = cpu_to_be32(nbytes); return xdr_encode_opaque_fixed(p, ptr, nbytes); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_encode_opaque); __be32 * xdr_encode_string(__be32 *p, const char *string) { return xdr_encode_array(p, string, strlen(string)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_encode_string); __be32 * xdr_decode_string_inplace(__be32 *p, char **sp, unsigned int *lenp, unsigned int maxlen) { u32 len; len = be32_to_cpu(*p++); if (len > maxlen) return NULL; *lenp = len; *sp = (char *) p; return p + XDR_QUADLEN(len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_decode_string_inplace); /** * xdr_terminate_string - '\0'-terminate a string residing in an xdr_buf * @buf: XDR buffer where string resides * @len: length of string, in bytes * */ void xdr_terminate_string(const struct xdr_buf *buf, const u32 len) { char *kaddr; kaddr = kmap_atomic(buf->pages[0]); kaddr[buf->page_base + len] = '\0'; kunmap_atomic(kaddr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_terminate_string); size_t xdr_buf_pagecount(const struct xdr_buf *buf) { if (!buf->page_len) return 0; return (buf->page_base + buf->page_len + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; } int xdr_alloc_bvec(struct xdr_buf *buf, gfp_t gfp) { size_t i, n = xdr_buf_pagecount(buf); if (n != 0 && buf->bvec == NULL) { buf->bvec = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(buf->bvec[0]), gfp); if (!buf->bvec) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { bvec_set_page(&buf->bvec[i], buf->pages[i], PAGE_SIZE, 0); } } return 0; } void xdr_free_bvec(struct xdr_buf *buf) { kfree(buf->bvec); buf->bvec = NULL; } /** * xdr_buf_to_bvec - Copy components of an xdr_buf into a bio_vec array * @bvec: bio_vec array to populate * @bvec_size: element count of @bio_vec * @xdr: xdr_buf to be copied * * Returns the number of entries consumed in @bvec. */ unsigned int xdr_buf_to_bvec(struct bio_vec *bvec, unsigned int bvec_size, const struct xdr_buf *xdr) { const struct kvec *head = xdr->head; const struct kvec *tail = xdr->tail; unsigned int count = 0; if (head->iov_len) { bvec_set_virt(bvec++, head->iov_base, head->iov_len); ++count; } if (xdr->page_len) { unsigned int offset, len, remaining; struct page **pages = xdr->pages; offset = offset_in_page(xdr->page_base); remaining = xdr->page_len; while (remaining > 0) { len = min_t(unsigned int, remaining, PAGE_SIZE - offset); bvec_set_page(bvec++, *pages++, len, offset); remaining -= len; offset = 0; if (unlikely(++count > bvec_size)) goto bvec_overflow; } } if (tail->iov_len) { bvec_set_virt(bvec, tail->iov_base, tail->iov_len); if (unlikely(++count > bvec_size)) goto bvec_overflow; } return count; bvec_overflow: pr_warn_once("%s: bio_vec array overflow\n", __func__); return count - 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_buf_to_bvec); /** * xdr_inline_pages - Prepare receive buffer for a large reply * @xdr: xdr_buf into which reply will be placed * @offset: expected offset where data payload will start, in bytes * @pages: vector of struct page pointers * @base: offset in first page where receive should start, in bytes * @len: expected size of the upper layer data payload, in bytes * */ void xdr_inline_pages(struct xdr_buf *xdr, unsigned int offset, struct page **pages, unsigned int base, unsigned int len) { struct kvec *head = xdr->head; struct kvec *tail = xdr->tail; char *buf = (char *)head->iov_base; unsigned int buflen = head->iov_len; head->iov_len = offset; xdr->pages = pages; xdr->page_base = base; xdr->page_len = len; tail->iov_base = buf + offset; tail->iov_len = buflen - offset; xdr->buflen += len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_inline_pages); /* * Helper routines for doing 'memmove' like operations on a struct xdr_buf */ /** * _shift_data_left_pages * @pages: vector of pages containing both the source and dest memory area. * @pgto_base: page vector address of destination * @pgfrom_base: page vector address of source * @len: number of bytes to copy * * Note: the addresses pgto_base and pgfrom_base are both calculated in * the same way: * if a memory area starts at byte 'base' in page 'pages[i]', * then its address is given as (i << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + base * Alse note: pgto_base must be < pgfrom_base, but the memory areas * they point to may overlap. */ static void _shift_data_left_pages(struct page **pages, size_t pgto_base, size_t pgfrom_base, size_t len) { struct page **pgfrom, **pgto; char *vfrom, *vto; size_t copy; BUG_ON(pgfrom_base <= pgto_base); if (!len) return; pgto = pages + (pgto_base >> PAGE_SHIFT); pgfrom = pages + (pgfrom_base >> PAGE_SHIFT); pgto_base &= ~PAGE_MASK; pgfrom_base &= ~PAGE_MASK; do { if (pgto_base >= PAGE_SIZE) { pgto_base = 0; pgto++; } if (pgfrom_base >= PAGE_SIZE){ pgfrom_base = 0; pgfrom++; } copy = len; if (copy > (PAGE_SIZE - pgto_base)) copy = PAGE_SIZE - pgto_base; if (copy > (PAGE_SIZE - pgfrom_base)) copy = PAGE_SIZE - pgfrom_base; vto = kmap_atomic(*pgto); if (*pgto != *pgfrom) { vfrom = kmap_atomic(*pgfrom); memcpy(vto + pgto_base, vfrom + pgfrom_base, copy); kunmap_atomic(vfrom); } else memmove(vto + pgto_base, vto + pgfrom_base, copy); flush_dcache_page(*pgto); kunmap_atomic(vto); pgto_base += copy; pgfrom_base += copy; } while ((len -= copy) != 0); } /** * _shift_data_right_pages * @pages: vector of pages containing both the source and dest memory area. * @pgto_base: page vector address of destination * @pgfrom_base: page vector address of source * @len: number of bytes to copy * * Note: the addresses pgto_base and pgfrom_base are both calculated in * the same way: * if a memory area starts at byte 'base' in page 'pages[i]', * then its address is given as (i << PAGE_SHIFT) + base * Also note: pgfrom_base must be < pgto_base, but the memory areas * they point to may overlap. */ static void _shift_data_right_pages(struct page **pages, size_t pgto_base, size_t pgfrom_base, size_t len) { struct page **pgfrom, **pgto; char *vfrom, *vto; size_t copy; BUG_ON(pgto_base <= pgfrom_base); if (!len) return; pgto_base += len; pgfrom_base += len; pgto = pages + (pgto_base >> PAGE_SHIFT); pgfrom = pages + (pgfrom_base >> PAGE_SHIFT); pgto_base &= ~PAGE_MASK; pgfrom_base &= ~PAGE_MASK; do { /* Are any pointers crossing a page boundary? */ if (pgto_base == 0) { pgto_base = PAGE_SIZE; pgto--; } if (pgfrom_base == 0) { pgfrom_base = PAGE_SIZE; pgfrom--; } copy = len; if (copy > pgto_base) copy = pgto_base; if (copy > pgfrom_base) copy = pgfrom_base; pgto_base -= copy; pgfrom_base -= copy; vto = kmap_atomic(*pgto); if (*pgto != *pgfrom) { vfrom = kmap_atomic(*pgfrom); memcpy(vto + pgto_base, vfrom + pgfrom_base, copy); kunmap_atomic(vfrom); } else memmove(vto + pgto_base, vto + pgfrom_base, copy); flush_dcache_page(*pgto); kunmap_atomic(vto); } while ((len -= copy) != 0); } /** * _copy_to_pages * @pages: array of pages * @pgbase: page vector address of destination * @p: pointer to source data * @len: length * * Copies data from an arbitrary memory location into an array of pages * The copy is assumed to be non-overlapping. */ static void _copy_to_pages(struct page **pages, size_t pgbase, const char *p, size_t len) { struct page **pgto; char *vto; size_t copy; if (!len) return; pgto = pages + (pgbase >> PAGE_SHIFT); pgbase &= ~PAGE_MASK; for (;;) { copy = PAGE_SIZE - pgbase; if (copy > len) copy = len; vto = kmap_atomic(*pgto); memcpy(vto + pgbase, p, copy); kunmap_atomic(vto); len -= copy; if (len == 0) break; pgbase += copy; if (pgbase == PAGE_SIZE) { flush_dcache_page(*pgto); pgbase = 0; pgto++; } p += copy; } flush_dcache_page(*pgto); } /** * _copy_from_pages * @p: pointer to destination * @pages: array of pages * @pgbase: offset of source data * @len: length * * Copies data into an arbitrary memory location from an array of pages * The copy is assumed to be non-overlapping. */ void _copy_from_pages(char *p, struct page **pages, size_t pgbase, size_t len) { struct page **pgfrom; char *vfrom; size_t copy; if (!len) return; pgfrom = pages + (pgbase >> PAGE_SHIFT); pgbase &= ~PAGE_MASK; do { copy = PAGE_SIZE - pgbase; if (copy > len) copy = len; vfrom = kmap_atomic(*pgfrom); memcpy(p, vfrom + pgbase, copy); kunmap_atomic(vfrom); pgbase += copy; if (pgbase == PAGE_SIZE) { pgbase = 0; pgfrom++; } p += copy; } while ((len -= copy) != 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(_copy_from_pages); static void xdr_buf_iov_zero(const struct kvec *iov, unsigned int base, unsigned int len) { if (base >= iov->iov_len) return; if (len > iov->iov_len - base) len = iov->iov_len - base; memset(iov->iov_base + base, 0, len); } /** * xdr_buf_pages_zero * @buf: xdr_buf * @pgbase: beginning offset * @len: length */ static void xdr_buf_pages_zero(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int pgbase, unsigned int len) { struct page **pages = buf->pages; struct page **page; char *vpage; unsigned int zero; if (!len) return; if (pgbase >= buf->page_len) { xdr_buf_iov_zero(buf->tail, pgbase - buf->page_len, len); return; } if (pgbase + len > buf->page_len) { xdr_buf_iov_zero(buf->tail, 0, pgbase + len - buf->page_len); len = buf->page_len - pgbase; } pgbase += buf->page_base; page = pages + (pgbase >> PAGE_SHIFT); pgbase &= ~PAGE_MASK; do { zero = PAGE_SIZE - pgbase; if (zero > len) zero = len; vpage = kmap_atomic(*page); memset(vpage + pgbase, 0, zero); kunmap_atomic(vpage); flush_dcache_page(*page); pgbase = 0; page++; } while ((len -= zero) != 0); } static unsigned int xdr_buf_pages_fill_sparse(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int buflen, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned int i, npages, pagelen; if (!(buf->flags & XDRBUF_SPARSE_PAGES)) return buflen; if (buflen <= buf->head->iov_len) return buflen; pagelen = buflen - buf->head->iov_len; if (pagelen > buf->page_len) pagelen = buf->page_len; npages = (pagelen + buf->page_base + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) { if (!buf->pages[i]) continue; buf->pages[i] = alloc_page(gfp); if (likely(buf->pages[i])) continue; buflen -= pagelen; pagelen = i << PAGE_SHIFT; if (pagelen > buf->page_base) buflen += pagelen - buf->page_base; break; } return buflen; } static void xdr_buf_try_expand(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int len) { struct kvec *head = buf->head; struct kvec *tail = buf->tail; unsigned int sum = head->iov_len + buf->page_len + tail->iov_len; unsigned int free_space, newlen; if (sum > buf->len) { free_space = min_t(unsigned int, sum - buf->len, len); newlen = xdr_buf_pages_fill_sparse(buf, buf->len + free_space, GFP_KERNEL); free_space = newlen - buf->len; buf->len = newlen; len -= free_space; if (!len) return; } if (buf->buflen > sum) { /* Expand the tail buffer */ free_space = min_t(unsigned int, buf->buflen - sum, len); tail->iov_len += free_space; buf->len += free_space; } } static void xdr_buf_tail_copy_right(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int shift) { const struct kvec *tail = buf->tail; unsigned int to = base + shift; if (to >= tail->iov_len) return; if (len + to > tail->iov_len) len = tail->iov_len - to; memmove(tail->iov_base + to, tail->iov_base + base, len); } static void xdr_buf_pages_copy_right(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int shift) { const struct kvec *tail = buf->tail; unsigned int to = base + shift; unsigned int pglen = 0; unsigned int talen = 0, tato = 0; if (base >= buf->page_len) return; if (len > buf->page_len - base) len = buf->page_len - base; if (to >= buf->page_len) { tato = to - buf->page_len; if (tail->iov_len >= len + tato) talen = len; else if (tail->iov_len > tato) talen = tail->iov_len - tato; } else if (len + to >= buf->page_len) { pglen = buf->page_len - to; talen = len - pglen; if (talen > tail->iov_len) talen = tail->iov_len; } else pglen = len; _copy_from_pages(tail->iov_base + tato, buf->pages, buf->page_base + base + pglen, talen); _shift_data_right_pages(buf->pages, buf->page_base + to, buf->page_base + base, pglen); } static void xdr_buf_head_copy_right(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int shift) { const struct kvec *head = buf->head; const struct kvec *tail = buf->tail; unsigned int to = base + shift; unsigned int pglen = 0, pgto = 0; unsigned int talen = 0, tato = 0; if (base >= head->iov_len) return; if (len > head->iov_len - base) len = head->iov_len - base; if (to >= buf->page_len + head->iov_len) { tato = to - buf->page_len - head->iov_len; talen = len; } else if (to >= head->iov_len) { pgto = to - head->iov_len; pglen = len; if (pgto + pglen > buf->page_len) { talen = pgto + pglen - buf->page_len; pglen -= talen; } } else { pglen = len - to; if (pglen > buf->page_len) { talen = pglen - buf->page_len; pglen = buf->page_len; } } len -= talen; base += len; if (talen + tato > tail->iov_len) talen = tail->iov_len > tato ? tail->iov_len - tato : 0; memcpy(tail->iov_base + tato, head->iov_base + base, talen); len -= pglen; base -= pglen; _copy_to_pages(buf->pages, buf->page_base + pgto, head->iov_base + base, pglen); base -= len; memmove(head->iov_base + to, head->iov_base + base, len); } static void xdr_buf_tail_shift_right(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int shift) { const struct kvec *tail = buf->tail; if (base >= tail->iov_len || !shift || !len) return; xdr_buf_tail_copy_right(buf, base, len, shift); } static void xdr_buf_pages_shift_right(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int shift) { if (!shift || !len) return; if (base >= buf->page_len) { xdr_buf_tail_shift_right(buf, base - buf->page_len, len, shift); return; } if (base + len > buf->page_len) xdr_buf_tail_shift_right(buf, 0, base + len - buf->page_len, shift); xdr_buf_pages_copy_right(buf, base, len, shift); } static void xdr_buf_head_shift_right(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int shift) { const struct kvec *head = buf->head; if (!shift) return; if (base >= head->iov_len) { xdr_buf_pages_shift_right(buf, head->iov_len - base, len, shift); return; } if (base + len > head->iov_len) xdr_buf_pages_shift_right(buf, 0, base + len - head->iov_len, shift); xdr_buf_head_copy_right(buf, base, len, shift); } static void xdr_buf_tail_copy_left(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int shift) { const struct kvec *tail = buf->tail; if (base >= tail->iov_len) return; if (len > tail->iov_len - base) len = tail->iov_len - base; /* Shift data into head */ if (shift > buf->page_len + base) { const struct kvec *head = buf->head; unsigned int hdto = head->iov_len + buf->page_len + base - shift; unsigned int hdlen = len; if (WARN_ONCE(shift > head->iov_len + buf->page_len + base, "SUNRPC: Misaligned data.\n")) return; if (hdto + hdlen > head->iov_len) hdlen = head->iov_len - hdto; memcpy(head->iov_base + hdto, tail->iov_base + base, hdlen); base += hdlen; len -= hdlen; if (!len) return; } /* Shift data into pages */ if (shift > base) { unsigned int pgto = buf->page_len + base - shift; unsigned int pglen = len; if (pgto + pglen > buf->page_len) pglen = buf->page_len - pgto; _copy_to_pages(buf->pages, buf->page_base + pgto, tail->iov_base + base, pglen); base += pglen; len -= pglen; if (!len) return; } memmove(tail->iov_base + base - shift, tail->iov_base + base, len); } static void xdr_buf_pages_copy_left(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int shift) { unsigned int pgto; if (base >= buf->page_len) return; if (len > buf->page_len - base) len = buf->page_len - base; /* Shift data into head */ if (shift > base) { const struct kvec *head = buf->head; unsigned int hdto = head->iov_len + base - shift; unsigned int hdlen = len; if (WARN_ONCE(shift > head->iov_len + base, "SUNRPC: Misaligned data.\n")) return; if (hdto + hdlen > head->iov_len) hdlen = head->iov_len - hdto; _copy_from_pages(head->iov_base + hdto, buf->pages, buf->page_base + base, hdlen); base += hdlen; len -= hdlen; if (!len) return; } pgto = base - shift; _shift_data_left_pages(buf->pages, buf->page_base + pgto, buf->page_base + base, len); } static void xdr_buf_tail_shift_left(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int shift) { if (!shift || !len) return; xdr_buf_tail_copy_left(buf, base, len, shift); } static void xdr_buf_pages_shift_left(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int shift) { if (!shift || !len) return; if (base >= buf->page_len) { xdr_buf_tail_shift_left(buf, base - buf->page_len, len, shift); return; } xdr_buf_pages_copy_left(buf, base, len, shift); len += base; if (len <= buf->page_len) return; xdr_buf_tail_copy_left(buf, 0, len - buf->page_len, shift); } static void xdr_buf_head_shift_left(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int shift) { const struct kvec *head = buf->head; unsigned int bytes; if (!shift || !len) return; if (shift > base) { bytes = (shift - base); if (bytes >= len) return; base += bytes; len -= bytes; } if (base < head->iov_len) { bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, head->iov_len - base); memmove(head->iov_base + (base - shift), head->iov_base + base, bytes); base += bytes; len -= bytes; } xdr_buf_pages_shift_left(buf, base - head->iov_len, len, shift); } /** * xdr_shrink_bufhead * @buf: xdr_buf * @len: new length of buf->head[0] * * Shrinks XDR buffer's header kvec buf->head[0], setting it to * 'len' bytes. The extra data is not lost, but is instead * moved into the inlined pages and/or the tail. */ static unsigned int xdr_shrink_bufhead(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int len) { struct kvec *head = buf->head; unsigned int shift, buflen = max(buf->len, len); WARN_ON_ONCE(len > head->iov_len); if (head->iov_len > buflen) { buf->buflen -= head->iov_len - buflen; head->iov_len = buflen; } if (len >= head->iov_len) return 0; shift = head->iov_len - len; xdr_buf_try_expand(buf, shift); xdr_buf_head_shift_right(buf, len, buflen - len, shift); head->iov_len = len; buf->buflen -= shift; buf->len -= shift; return shift; } /** * xdr_shrink_pagelen - shrinks buf->pages to @len bytes * @buf: xdr_buf * @len: new page buffer length * * The extra data is not lost, but is instead moved into buf->tail. * Returns the actual number of bytes moved. */ static unsigned int xdr_shrink_pagelen(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int len) { unsigned int shift, buflen = buf->len - buf->head->iov_len; WARN_ON_ONCE(len > buf->page_len); if (buf->head->iov_len >= buf->len || len > buflen) buflen = len; if (buf->page_len > buflen) { buf->buflen -= buf->page_len - buflen; buf->page_len = buflen; } if (len >= buf->page_len) return 0; shift = buf->page_len - len; xdr_buf_try_expand(buf, shift); xdr_buf_pages_shift_right(buf, len, buflen - len, shift); buf->page_len = len; buf->len -= shift; buf->buflen -= shift; return shift; } /** * xdr_stream_pos - Return the current offset from the start of the xdr_stream * @xdr: pointer to struct xdr_stream */ unsigned int xdr_stream_pos(const struct xdr_stream *xdr) { return (unsigned int)(XDR_QUADLEN(xdr->buf->len) - xdr->nwords) << 2; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_stream_pos); static void xdr_stream_set_pos(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int pos) { unsigned int blen = xdr->buf->len; xdr->nwords = blen > pos ? XDR_QUADLEN(blen) - XDR_QUADLEN(pos) : 0; } static void xdr_stream_page_set_pos(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int pos) { xdr_stream_set_pos(xdr, pos + xdr->buf->head[0].iov_len); } /** * xdr_page_pos - Return the current offset from the start of the xdr pages * @xdr: pointer to struct xdr_stream */ unsigned int xdr_page_pos(const struct xdr_stream *xdr) { unsigned int pos = xdr_stream_pos(xdr); WARN_ON(pos < xdr->buf->head[0].iov_len); return pos - xdr->buf->head[0].iov_len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_page_pos); /** * xdr_init_encode - Initialize a struct xdr_stream for sending data. * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream struct * @buf: pointer to XDR buffer in which to encode data * @p: current pointer inside XDR buffer * @rqst: pointer to controlling rpc_rqst, for debugging * * Note: at the moment the RPC client only passes the length of our * scratch buffer in the xdr_buf's header kvec. Previously this * meant we needed to call xdr_adjust_iovec() after encoding the * data. With the new scheme, the xdr_stream manages the details * of the buffer length, and takes care of adjusting the kvec * length for us. */ void xdr_init_encode(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct xdr_buf *buf, __be32 *p, struct rpc_rqst *rqst) { struct kvec *iov = buf->head; int scratch_len = buf->buflen - buf->page_len - buf->tail[0].iov_len; xdr_reset_scratch_buffer(xdr); BUG_ON(scratch_len < 0); xdr->buf = buf; xdr->iov = iov; xdr->p = (__be32 *)((char *)iov->iov_base + iov->iov_len); xdr->end = (__be32 *)((char *)iov->iov_base + scratch_len); BUG_ON(iov->iov_len > scratch_len); if (p != xdr->p && p != NULL) { size_t len; BUG_ON(p < xdr->p || p > xdr->end); len = (char *)p - (char *)xdr->p; xdr->p = p; buf->len += len; iov->iov_len += len; } xdr->rqst = rqst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_init_encode); /** * xdr_init_encode_pages - Initialize an xdr_stream for encoding into pages * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream struct * @buf: pointer to XDR buffer into which to encode data * @pages: list of pages to decode into * @rqst: pointer to controlling rpc_rqst, for debugging * */ void xdr_init_encode_pages(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct xdr_buf *buf, struct page **pages, struct rpc_rqst *rqst) { xdr_reset_scratch_buffer(xdr); xdr->buf = buf; xdr->page_ptr = pages; xdr->iov = NULL; xdr->p = page_address(*pages); xdr->end = (void *)xdr->p + min_t(u32, buf->buflen, PAGE_SIZE); xdr->rqst = rqst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_init_encode_pages); /** * __xdr_commit_encode - Ensure all data is written to buffer * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * * We handle encoding across page boundaries by giving the caller a * temporary location to write to, then later copying the data into * place; xdr_commit_encode does that copying. * * Normally the caller doesn't need to call this directly, as the * following xdr_reserve_space will do it. But an explicit call may be * required at the end of encoding, or any other time when the xdr_buf * data might be read. */ void __xdr_commit_encode(struct xdr_stream *xdr) { size_t shift = xdr->scratch.iov_len; void *page; page = page_address(*xdr->page_ptr); memcpy(xdr->scratch.iov_base, page, shift); memmove(page, page + shift, (void *)xdr->p - page); xdr_reset_scratch_buffer(xdr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__xdr_commit_encode); /* * The buffer space to be reserved crosses the boundary between * xdr->buf->head and xdr->buf->pages, or between two pages * in xdr->buf->pages. */ static noinline __be32 *xdr_get_next_encode_buffer(struct xdr_stream *xdr, size_t nbytes) { int space_left; int frag1bytes, frag2bytes; void *p; if (nbytes > PAGE_SIZE) goto out_overflow; /* Bigger buffers require special handling */ if (xdr->buf->len + nbytes > xdr->buf->buflen) goto out_overflow; /* Sorry, we're totally out of space */ frag1bytes = (xdr->end - xdr->p) << 2; frag2bytes = nbytes - frag1bytes; if (xdr->iov) xdr->iov->iov_len += frag1bytes; else xdr->buf->page_len += frag1bytes; xdr->page_ptr++; xdr->iov = NULL; /* * If the last encode didn't end exactly on a page boundary, the * next one will straddle boundaries. Encode into the next * page, then copy it back later in xdr_commit_encode. We use * the "scratch" iov to track any temporarily unused fragment of * space at the end of the previous buffer: */ xdr_set_scratch_buffer(xdr, xdr->p, frag1bytes); /* * xdr->p is where the next encode will start after * xdr_commit_encode() has shifted this one back: */ p = page_address(*xdr->page_ptr); xdr->p = p + frag2bytes; space_left = xdr->buf->buflen - xdr->buf->len; if (space_left - frag1bytes >= PAGE_SIZE) xdr->end = p + PAGE_SIZE; else xdr->end = p + space_left - frag1bytes; xdr->buf->page_len += frag2bytes; xdr->buf->len += nbytes; return p; out_overflow: trace_rpc_xdr_overflow(xdr, nbytes); return NULL; } /** * xdr_reserve_space - Reserve buffer space for sending * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * @nbytes: number of bytes to reserve * * Checks that we have enough buffer space to encode 'nbytes' more * bytes of data. If so, update the total xdr_buf length, and * adjust the length of the current kvec. * * The returned pointer is valid only until the next call to * xdr_reserve_space() or xdr_commit_encode() on @xdr. The current * implementation of this API guarantees that space reserved for a * four-byte data item remains valid until @xdr is destroyed, but * that might not always be true in the future. */ __be32 * xdr_reserve_space(struct xdr_stream *xdr, size_t nbytes) { __be32 *p = xdr->p; __be32 *q; xdr_commit_encode(xdr); /* align nbytes on the next 32-bit boundary */ nbytes += 3; nbytes &= ~3; q = p + (nbytes >> 2); if (unlikely(q > xdr->end || q < p)) return xdr_get_next_encode_buffer(xdr, nbytes); xdr->p = q; if (xdr->iov) xdr->iov->iov_len += nbytes; else xdr->buf->page_len += nbytes; xdr->buf->len += nbytes; return p; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_reserve_space); /** * xdr_reserve_space_vec - Reserves a large amount of buffer space for sending * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * @nbytes: number of bytes to reserve * * The size argument passed to xdr_reserve_space() is determined based * on the number of bytes remaining in the current page to avoid * invalidating iov_base pointers when xdr_commit_encode() is called. * * Return values: * %0: success * %-EMSGSIZE: not enough space is available in @xdr */ int xdr_reserve_space_vec(struct xdr_stream *xdr, size_t nbytes) { size_t thislen; __be32 *p; /* * svcrdma requires every READ payload to start somewhere * in xdr->pages. */ if (xdr->iov == xdr->buf->head) { xdr->iov = NULL; xdr->end = xdr->p; } /* XXX: Let's find a way to make this more efficient */ while (nbytes) { thislen = xdr->buf->page_len % PAGE_SIZE; thislen = min_t(size_t, nbytes, PAGE_SIZE - thislen); p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, thislen); if (!p) return -EMSGSIZE; nbytes -= thislen; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_reserve_space_vec); /** * xdr_truncate_encode - truncate an encode buffer * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * @len: new length of buffer * * Truncates the xdr stream, so that xdr->buf->len == len, * and xdr->p points at offset len from the start of the buffer, and * head, tail, and page lengths are adjusted to correspond. * * If this means moving xdr->p to a different buffer, we assume that * the end pointer should be set to the end of the current page, * except in the case of the head buffer when we assume the head * buffer's current length represents the end of the available buffer. * * This is *not* safe to use on a buffer that already has inlined page * cache pages (as in a zero-copy server read reply), except for the * simple case of truncating from one position in the tail to another. * */ void xdr_truncate_encode(struct xdr_stream *xdr, size_t len) { struct xdr_buf *buf = xdr->buf; struct kvec *head = buf->head; struct kvec *tail = buf->tail; int fraglen; int new; if (len > buf->len) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return; } xdr_commit_encode(xdr); fraglen = min_t(int, buf->len - len, tail->iov_len); tail->iov_len -= fraglen; buf->len -= fraglen; if (tail->iov_len) { xdr->p = tail->iov_base + tail->iov_len; WARN_ON_ONCE(!xdr->end); WARN_ON_ONCE(!xdr->iov); return; } WARN_ON_ONCE(fraglen); fraglen = min_t(int, buf->len - len, buf->page_len); buf->page_len -= fraglen; buf->len -= fraglen; new = buf->page_base + buf->page_len; xdr->page_ptr = buf->pages + (new >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (buf->page_len) { xdr->p = page_address(*xdr->page_ptr); xdr->end = (void *)xdr->p + PAGE_SIZE; xdr->p = (void *)xdr->p + (new % PAGE_SIZE); WARN_ON_ONCE(xdr->iov); return; } if (fraglen) xdr->end = head->iov_base + head->iov_len; /* (otherwise assume xdr->end is already set) */ xdr->page_ptr--; head->iov_len = len; buf->len = len; xdr->p = head->iov_base + head->iov_len; xdr->iov = buf->head; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xdr_truncate_encode); /** * xdr_truncate_decode - Truncate a decoding stream * @xdr: pointer to struct xdr_stream * @len: Number of bytes to remove * */ void xdr_truncate_decode(struct xdr_stream *xdr, size_t len) { unsigned int nbytes = xdr_align_size(len); xdr->buf->len -= nbytes; xdr->nwords -= XDR_QUADLEN(nbytes); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_truncate_decode); /** * xdr_restrict_buflen - decrease available buffer space * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * @newbuflen: new maximum number of bytes available * * Adjust our idea of how much space is available in the buffer. * If we've already used too much space in the buffer, returns -1. * If the available space is already smaller than newbuflen, returns 0 * and does nothing. Otherwise, adjusts xdr->buf->buflen to newbuflen * and ensures xdr->end is set at most offset newbuflen from the start * of the buffer. */ int xdr_restrict_buflen(struct xdr_stream *xdr, int newbuflen) { struct xdr_buf *buf = xdr->buf; int left_in_this_buf = (void *)xdr->end - (void *)xdr->p; int end_offset = buf->len + left_in_this_buf; if (newbuflen < 0 || newbuflen < buf->len) return -1; if (newbuflen > buf->buflen) return 0; if (newbuflen < end_offset) xdr->end = (void *)xdr->end + newbuflen - end_offset; buf->buflen = newbuflen; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xdr_restrict_buflen); /** * xdr_write_pages - Insert a list of pages into an XDR buffer for sending * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * @pages: array of pages to insert * @base: starting offset of first data byte in @pages * @len: number of data bytes in @pages to insert * * After the @pages are added, the tail iovec is instantiated pointing to * end of the head buffer, and the stream is set up to encode subsequent * items into the tail. */ void xdr_write_pages(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct page **pages, unsigned int base, unsigned int len) { struct xdr_buf *buf = xdr->buf; struct kvec *tail = buf->tail; buf->pages = pages; buf->page_base = base; buf->page_len = len; tail->iov_base = xdr->p; tail->iov_len = 0; xdr->iov = tail; if (len & 3) { unsigned int pad = 4 - (len & 3); BUG_ON(xdr->p >= xdr->end); tail->iov_base = (char *)xdr->p + (len & 3); tail->iov_len += pad; len += pad; *xdr->p++ = 0; } buf->buflen += len; buf->len += len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_write_pages); static unsigned int xdr_set_iov(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct kvec *iov, unsigned int base, unsigned int len) { if (len > iov->iov_len) len = iov->iov_len; if (unlikely(base > len)) base = len; xdr->p = (__be32*)(iov->iov_base + base); xdr->end = (__be32*)(iov->iov_base + len); xdr->iov = iov; xdr->page_ptr = NULL; return len - base; } static unsigned int xdr_set_tail_base(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int base, unsigned int len) { struct xdr_buf *buf = xdr->buf; xdr_stream_set_pos(xdr, base + buf->page_len + buf->head->iov_len); return xdr_set_iov(xdr, buf->tail, base, len); } static void xdr_stream_unmap_current_page(struct xdr_stream *xdr) { if (xdr->page_kaddr) { kunmap_local(xdr->page_kaddr); xdr->page_kaddr = NULL; } } static unsigned int xdr_set_page_base(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int base, unsigned int len) { unsigned int pgnr; unsigned int maxlen; unsigned int pgoff; unsigned int pgend; void *kaddr; maxlen = xdr->buf->page_len; if (base >= maxlen) return 0; else maxlen -= base; if (len > maxlen) len = maxlen; xdr_stream_unmap_current_page(xdr); xdr_stream_page_set_pos(xdr, base); base += xdr->buf->page_base; pgnr = base >> PAGE_SHIFT; xdr->page_ptr = &xdr->buf->pages[pgnr]; if (PageHighMem(*xdr->page_ptr)) { xdr->page_kaddr = kmap_local_page(*xdr->page_ptr); kaddr = xdr->page_kaddr; } else kaddr = page_address(*xdr->page_ptr); pgoff = base & ~PAGE_MASK; xdr->p = (__be32*)(kaddr + pgoff); pgend = pgoff + len; if (pgend > PAGE_SIZE) pgend = PAGE_SIZE; xdr->end = (__be32*)(kaddr + pgend); xdr->iov = NULL; return len; } static void xdr_set_page(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int base, unsigned int len) { if (xdr_set_page_base(xdr, base, len) == 0) { base -= xdr->buf->page_len; xdr_set_tail_base(xdr, base, len); } } static void xdr_set_next_page(struct xdr_stream *xdr) { unsigned int newbase; newbase = (1 + xdr->page_ptr - xdr->buf->pages) << PAGE_SHIFT; newbase -= xdr->buf->page_base; if (newbase < xdr->buf->page_len) xdr_set_page_base(xdr, newbase, xdr_stream_remaining(xdr)); else xdr_set_tail_base(xdr, 0, xdr_stream_remaining(xdr)); } static bool xdr_set_next_buffer(struct xdr_stream *xdr) { if (xdr->page_ptr != NULL) xdr_set_next_page(xdr); else if (xdr->iov == xdr->buf->head) xdr_set_page(xdr, 0, xdr_stream_remaining(xdr)); return xdr->p != xdr->end; } /** * xdr_init_decode - Initialize an xdr_stream for decoding data. * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream struct * @buf: pointer to XDR buffer from which to decode data * @p: current pointer inside XDR buffer * @rqst: pointer to controlling rpc_rqst, for debugging */ void xdr_init_decode(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct xdr_buf *buf, __be32 *p, struct rpc_rqst *rqst) { xdr->buf = buf; xdr->page_kaddr = NULL; xdr_reset_scratch_buffer(xdr); xdr->nwords = XDR_QUADLEN(buf->len); if (xdr_set_iov(xdr, buf->head, 0, buf->len) == 0 && xdr_set_page_base(xdr, 0, buf->len) == 0) xdr_set_iov(xdr, buf->tail, 0, buf->len); if (p != NULL && p > xdr->p && xdr->end >= p) { xdr->nwords -= p - xdr->p; xdr->p = p; } xdr->rqst = rqst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_init_decode); /** * xdr_init_decode_pages - Initialize an xdr_stream for decoding into pages * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream struct * @buf: pointer to XDR buffer from which to decode data * @pages: list of pages to decode into * @len: length in bytes of buffer in pages */ void xdr_init_decode_pages(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct xdr_buf *buf, struct page **pages, unsigned int len) { memset(buf, 0, sizeof(*buf)); buf->pages = pages; buf->page_len = len; buf->buflen = len; buf->len = len; xdr_init_decode(xdr, buf, NULL, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_init_decode_pages); /** * xdr_finish_decode - Clean up the xdr_stream after decoding data. * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream struct */ void xdr_finish_decode(struct xdr_stream *xdr) { xdr_stream_unmap_current_page(xdr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xdr_finish_decode); static __be32 * __xdr_inline_decode(struct xdr_stream *xdr, size_t nbytes) { unsigned int nwords = XDR_QUADLEN(nbytes); __be32 *p = xdr->p; __be32 *q = p + nwords; if (unlikely(nwords > xdr->nwords || q > xdr->end || q < p)) return NULL; xdr->p = q; xdr->nwords -= nwords; return p; } static __be32 *xdr_copy_to_scratch(struct xdr_stream *xdr, size_t nbytes) { __be32 *p; char *cpdest = xdr->scratch.iov_base; size_t cplen = (char *)xdr->end - (char *)xdr->p; if (nbytes > xdr->scratch.iov_len) goto out_overflow; p = __xdr_inline_decode(xdr, cplen); if (p == NULL) return NULL; memcpy(cpdest, p, cplen); if (!xdr_set_next_buffer(xdr)) goto out_overflow; cpdest += cplen; nbytes -= cplen; p = __xdr_inline_decode(xdr, nbytes); if (p == NULL) return NULL; memcpy(cpdest, p, nbytes); return xdr->scratch.iov_base; out_overflow: trace_rpc_xdr_overflow(xdr, nbytes); return NULL; } /** * xdr_inline_decode - Retrieve XDR data to decode * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream struct * @nbytes: number of bytes of data to decode * * Check if the input buffer is long enough to enable us to decode * 'nbytes' more bytes of data starting at the current position. * If so return the current pointer, then update the current * pointer position. */ __be32 * xdr_inline_decode(struct xdr_stream *xdr, size_t nbytes) { __be32 *p; if (unlikely(nbytes == 0)) return xdr->p; if (xdr->p == xdr->end && !xdr_set_next_buffer(xdr)) goto out_overflow; p = __xdr_inline_decode(xdr, nbytes); if (p != NULL) return p; return xdr_copy_to_scratch(xdr, nbytes); out_overflow: trace_rpc_xdr_overflow(xdr, nbytes); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_inline_decode); static void xdr_realign_pages(struct xdr_stream *xdr) { struct xdr_buf *buf = xdr->buf; struct kvec *iov = buf->head; unsigned int cur = xdr_stream_pos(xdr); unsigned int copied; /* Realign pages to current pointer position */ if (iov->iov_len > cur) { copied = xdr_shrink_bufhead(buf, cur); trace_rpc_xdr_alignment(xdr, cur, copied); xdr_set_page(xdr, 0, buf->page_len); } } static unsigned int xdr_align_pages(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int len) { struct xdr_buf *buf = xdr->buf; unsigned int nwords = XDR_QUADLEN(len); unsigned int copied; if (xdr->nwords == 0) return 0; xdr_realign_pages(xdr); if (nwords > xdr->nwords) { nwords = xdr->nwords; len = nwords << 2; } if (buf->page_len <= len) len = buf->page_len; else if (nwords < xdr->nwords) { /* Truncate page data and move it into the tail */ copied = xdr_shrink_pagelen(buf, len); trace_rpc_xdr_alignment(xdr, len, copied); } return len; } /** * xdr_read_pages - align page-based XDR data to current pointer position * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream struct * @len: number of bytes of page data * * Moves data beyond the current pointer position from the XDR head[] buffer * into the page list. Any data that lies beyond current position + @len * bytes is moved into the XDR tail[]. The xdr_stream current position is * then advanced past that data to align to the next XDR object in the tail. * * Returns the number of XDR encoded bytes now contained in the pages */ unsigned int xdr_read_pages(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int len) { unsigned int nwords = XDR_QUADLEN(len); unsigned int base, end, pglen; pglen = xdr_align_pages(xdr, nwords << 2); if (pglen == 0) return 0; base = (nwords << 2) - pglen; end = xdr_stream_remaining(xdr) - pglen; xdr_set_tail_base(xdr, base, end); return len <= pglen ? len : pglen; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_read_pages); /** * xdr_set_pagelen - Sets the length of the XDR pages * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream struct * @len: new length of the XDR page data * * Either grows or shrinks the length of the xdr pages by setting pagelen to * @len bytes. When shrinking, any extra data is moved into buf->tail, whereas * when growing any data beyond the current pointer is moved into the tail. * * Returns True if the operation was successful, and False otherwise. */ void xdr_set_pagelen(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int len) { struct xdr_buf *buf = xdr->buf; size_t remaining = xdr_stream_remaining(xdr); size_t base = 0; if (len < buf->page_len) { base = buf->page_len - len; xdr_shrink_pagelen(buf, len); } else { xdr_buf_head_shift_right(buf, xdr_stream_pos(xdr), buf->page_len, remaining); if (len > buf->page_len) xdr_buf_try_expand(buf, len - buf->page_len); } xdr_set_tail_base(xdr, base, remaining); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_set_pagelen); /** * xdr_enter_page - decode data from the XDR page * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream struct * @len: number of bytes of page data * * Moves data beyond the current pointer position from the XDR head[] buffer * into the page list. Any data that lies beyond current position + "len" * bytes is moved into the XDR tail[]. The current pointer is then * repositioned at the beginning of the first XDR page. */ void xdr_enter_page(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int len) { len = xdr_align_pages(xdr, len); /* * Position current pointer at beginning of tail, and * set remaining message length. */ if (len != 0) xdr_set_page_base(xdr, 0, len); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_enter_page); static const struct kvec empty_iov = {.iov_base = NULL, .iov_len = 0}; void xdr_buf_from_iov(const struct kvec *iov, struct xdr_buf *buf) { buf->head[0] = *iov; buf->tail[0] = empty_iov; buf->page_len = 0; buf->buflen = buf->len = iov->iov_len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_buf_from_iov); /** * xdr_buf_subsegment - set subbuf to a portion of buf * @buf: an xdr buffer * @subbuf: the result buffer * @base: beginning of range in bytes * @len: length of range in bytes * * sets @subbuf to an xdr buffer representing the portion of @buf of * length @len starting at offset @base. * * @buf and @subbuf may be pointers to the same struct xdr_buf. * * Returns -1 if base or length are out of bounds. */ int xdr_buf_subsegment(const struct xdr_buf *buf, struct xdr_buf *subbuf, unsigned int base, unsigned int len) { subbuf->buflen = subbuf->len = len; if (base < buf->head[0].iov_len) { subbuf->head[0].iov_base = buf->head[0].iov_base + base; subbuf->head[0].iov_len = min_t(unsigned int, len, buf->head[0].iov_len - base); len -= subbuf->head[0].iov_len; base = 0; } else { base -= buf->head[0].iov_len; subbuf->head[0].iov_base = buf->head[0].iov_base; subbuf->head[0].iov_len = 0; } if (base < buf->page_len) { subbuf->page_len = min(buf->page_len - base, len); base += buf->page_base; subbuf->page_base = base & ~PAGE_MASK; subbuf->pages = &buf->pages[base >> PAGE_SHIFT]; len -= subbuf->page_len; base = 0; } else { base -= buf->page_len; subbuf->pages = buf->pages; subbuf->page_base = 0; subbuf->page_len = 0; } if (base < buf->tail[0].iov_len) { subbuf->tail[0].iov_base = buf->tail[0].iov_base + base; subbuf->tail[0].iov_len = min_t(unsigned int, len, buf->tail[0].iov_len - base); len -= subbuf->tail[0].iov_len; base = 0; } else { base -= buf->tail[0].iov_len; subbuf->tail[0].iov_base = buf->tail[0].iov_base; subbuf->tail[0].iov_len = 0; } if (base || len) return -1; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_buf_subsegment); /** * xdr_stream_subsegment - set @subbuf to a portion of @xdr * @xdr: an xdr_stream set up for decoding * @subbuf: the result buffer * @nbytes: length of @xdr to extract, in bytes * * Sets up @subbuf to represent a portion of @xdr. The portion * starts at the current offset in @xdr, and extends for a length * of @nbytes. If this is successful, @xdr is advanced to the next * XDR data item following that portion. * * Return values: * %true: @subbuf has been initialized, and @xdr has been advanced. * %false: a bounds error has occurred */ bool xdr_stream_subsegment(struct xdr_stream *xdr, struct xdr_buf *subbuf, unsigned int nbytes) { unsigned int start = xdr_stream_pos(xdr); unsigned int remaining, len; /* Extract @subbuf and bounds-check the fn arguments */ if (xdr_buf_subsegment(xdr->buf, subbuf, start, nbytes)) return false; /* Advance @xdr by @nbytes */ for (remaining = nbytes; remaining;) { if (xdr->p == xdr->end && !xdr_set_next_buffer(xdr)) return false; len = (char *)xdr->end - (char *)xdr->p; if (remaining <= len) { xdr->p = (__be32 *)((char *)xdr->p + (remaining + xdr_pad_size(nbytes))); break; } xdr->p = (__be32 *)((char *)xdr->p + len); xdr->end = xdr->p; remaining -= len; } xdr_stream_set_pos(xdr, start + nbytes); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_stream_subsegment); /** * xdr_stream_move_subsegment - Move part of a stream to another position * @xdr: the source xdr_stream * @offset: the source offset of the segment * @target: the target offset of the segment * @length: the number of bytes to move * * Moves @length bytes from @offset to @target in the xdr_stream, overwriting * anything in its space. Returns the number of bytes in the segment. */ unsigned int xdr_stream_move_subsegment(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int offset, unsigned int target, unsigned int length) { struct xdr_buf buf; unsigned int shift; if (offset < target) { shift = target - offset; if (xdr_buf_subsegment(xdr->buf, &buf, offset, shift + length) < 0) return 0; xdr_buf_head_shift_right(&buf, 0, length, shift); } else if (offset > target) { shift = offset - target; if (xdr_buf_subsegment(xdr->buf, &buf, target, shift + length) < 0) return 0; xdr_buf_head_shift_left(&buf, shift, length, shift); } return length; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_stream_move_subsegment); /** * xdr_stream_zero - zero out a portion of an xdr_stream * @xdr: an xdr_stream to zero out * @offset: the starting point in the stream * @length: the number of bytes to zero */ unsigned int xdr_stream_zero(struct xdr_stream *xdr, unsigned int offset, unsigned int length) { struct xdr_buf buf; if (xdr_buf_subsegment(xdr->buf, &buf, offset, length) < 0) return 0; if (buf.head[0].iov_len) xdr_buf_iov_zero(buf.head, 0, buf.head[0].iov_len); if (buf.page_len > 0) xdr_buf_pages_zero(&buf, 0, buf.page_len); if (buf.tail[0].iov_len) xdr_buf_iov_zero(buf.tail, 0, buf.tail[0].iov_len); return length; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_stream_zero); /** * xdr_buf_trim - lop at most "len" bytes off the end of "buf" * @buf: buf to be trimmed * @len: number of bytes to reduce "buf" by * * Trim an xdr_buf by the given number of bytes by fixing up the lengths. Note * that it's possible that we'll trim less than that amount if the xdr_buf is * too small, or if (for instance) it's all in the head and the parser has * already read too far into it. */ void xdr_buf_trim(struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int len) { size_t cur; unsigned int trim = len; if (buf->tail[0].iov_len) { cur = min_t(size_t, buf->tail[0].iov_len, trim); buf->tail[0].iov_len -= cur; trim -= cur; if (!trim) goto fix_len; } if (buf->page_len) { cur = min_t(unsigned int, buf->page_len, trim); buf->page_len -= cur; trim -= cur; if (!trim) goto fix_len; } if (buf->head[0].iov_len) { cur = min_t(size_t, buf->head[0].iov_len, trim); buf->head[0].iov_len -= cur; trim -= cur; } fix_len: buf->len -= (len - trim); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_buf_trim); static void __read_bytes_from_xdr_buf(const struct xdr_buf *subbuf, void *obj, unsigned int len) { unsigned int this_len; this_len = min_t(unsigned int, len, subbuf->head[0].iov_len); memcpy(obj, subbuf->head[0].iov_base, this_len); len -= this_len; obj += this_len; this_len = min_t(unsigned int, len, subbuf->page_len); _copy_from_pages(obj, subbuf->pages, subbuf->page_base, this_len); len -= this_len; obj += this_len; this_len = min_t(unsigned int, len, subbuf->tail[0].iov_len); memcpy(obj, subbuf->tail[0].iov_base, this_len); } /* obj is assumed to point to allocated memory of size at least len: */ int read_bytes_from_xdr_buf(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, void *obj, unsigned int len) { struct xdr_buf subbuf; int status; status = xdr_buf_subsegment(buf, &subbuf, base, len); if (status != 0) return status; __read_bytes_from_xdr_buf(&subbuf, obj, len); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(read_bytes_from_xdr_buf); static void __write_bytes_to_xdr_buf(const struct xdr_buf *subbuf, void *obj, unsigned int len) { unsigned int this_len; this_len = min_t(unsigned int, len, subbuf->head[0].iov_len); memcpy(subbuf->head[0].iov_base, obj, this_len); len -= this_len; obj += this_len; this_len = min_t(unsigned int, len, subbuf->page_len); _copy_to_pages(subbuf->pages, subbuf->page_base, obj, this_len); len -= this_len; obj += this_len; this_len = min_t(unsigned int, len, subbuf->tail[0].iov_len); memcpy(subbuf->tail[0].iov_base, obj, this_len); } /* obj is assumed to point to allocated memory of size at least len: */ int write_bytes_to_xdr_buf(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, void *obj, unsigned int len) { struct xdr_buf subbuf; int status; status = xdr_buf_subsegment(buf, &subbuf, base, len); if (status != 0) return status; __write_bytes_to_xdr_buf(&subbuf, obj, len); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(write_bytes_to_xdr_buf); int xdr_decode_word(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, u32 *obj) { __be32 raw; int status; status = read_bytes_from_xdr_buf(buf, base, &raw, sizeof(*obj)); if (status) return status; *obj = be32_to_cpu(raw); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_decode_word); int xdr_encode_word(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, u32 obj) { __be32 raw = cpu_to_be32(obj); return write_bytes_to_xdr_buf(buf, base, &raw, sizeof(obj)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_encode_word); /* Returns 0 on success, or else a negative error code. */ static int xdr_xcode_array2(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, struct xdr_array2_desc *desc, int encode) { char *elem = NULL, *c; unsigned int copied = 0, todo, avail_here; struct page **ppages = NULL; int err; if (encode) { if (xdr_encode_word(buf, base, desc->array_len) != 0) return -EINVAL; } else { if (xdr_decode_word(buf, base, &desc->array_len) != 0 || desc->array_len > desc->array_maxlen || (unsigned long) base + 4 + desc->array_len * desc->elem_size > buf->len) return -EINVAL; } base += 4; if (!desc->xcode) return 0; todo = desc->array_len * desc->elem_size; /* process head */ if (todo && base < buf->head->iov_len) { c = buf->head->iov_base + base; avail_here = min_t(unsigned int, todo, buf->head->iov_len - base); todo -= avail_here; while (avail_here >= desc->elem_size) { err = desc->xcode(desc, c); if (err) goto out; c += desc->elem_size; avail_here -= desc->elem_size; } if (avail_here) { if (!elem) { elem = kmalloc(desc->elem_size, GFP_KERNEL); err = -ENOMEM; if (!elem) goto out; } if (encode) { err = desc->xcode(desc, elem); if (err) goto out; memcpy(c, elem, avail_here); } else memcpy(elem, c, avail_here); copied = avail_here; } base = buf->head->iov_len; /* align to start of pages */ } /* process pages array */ base -= buf->head->iov_len; if (todo && base < buf->page_len) { unsigned int avail_page; avail_here = min(todo, buf->page_len - base); todo -= avail_here; base += buf->page_base; ppages = buf->pages + (base >> PAGE_SHIFT); base &= ~PAGE_MASK; avail_page = min_t(unsigned int, PAGE_SIZE - base, avail_here); c = kmap(*ppages) + base; while (avail_here) { avail_here -= avail_page; if (copied || avail_page < desc->elem_size) { unsigned int l = min(avail_page, desc->elem_size - copied); if (!elem) { elem = kmalloc(desc->elem_size, GFP_KERNEL); err = -ENOMEM; if (!elem) goto out; } if (encode) { if (!copied) { err = desc->xcode(desc, elem); if (err) goto out; } memcpy(c, elem + copied, l); copied += l; if (copied == desc->elem_size) copied = 0; } else { memcpy(elem + copied, c, l); copied += l; if (copied == desc->elem_size) { err = desc->xcode(desc, elem); if (err) goto out; copied = 0; } } avail_page -= l; c += l; } while (avail_page >= desc->elem_size) { err = desc->xcode(desc, c); if (err) goto out; c += desc->elem_size; avail_page -= desc->elem_size; } if (avail_page) { unsigned int l = min(avail_page, desc->elem_size - copied); if (!elem) { elem = kmalloc(desc->elem_size, GFP_KERNEL); err = -ENOMEM; if (!elem) goto out; } if (encode) { if (!copied) { err = desc->xcode(desc, elem); if (err) goto out; } memcpy(c, elem + copied, l); copied += l; if (copied == desc->elem_size) copied = 0; } else { memcpy(elem + copied, c, l); copied += l; if (copied == desc->elem_size) { err = desc->xcode(desc, elem); if (err) goto out; copied = 0; } } } if (avail_here) { kunmap(*ppages); ppages++; c = kmap(*ppages); } avail_page = min(avail_here, (unsigned int) PAGE_SIZE); } base = buf->page_len; /* align to start of tail */ } /* process tail */ base -= buf->page_len; if (todo) { c = buf->tail->iov_base + base; if (copied) { unsigned int l = desc->elem_size - copied; if (encode) memcpy(c, elem + copied, l); else { memcpy(elem + copied, c, l); err = desc->xcode(desc, elem); if (err) goto out; } todo -= l; c += l; } while (todo) { err = desc->xcode(desc, c); if (err) goto out; c += desc->elem_size; todo -= desc->elem_size; } } err = 0; out: kfree(elem); if (ppages) kunmap(*ppages); return err; } int xdr_decode_array2(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, struct xdr_array2_desc *desc) { if (base >= buf->len) return -EINVAL; return xdr_xcode_array2(buf, base, desc, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_decode_array2); int xdr_encode_array2(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int base, struct xdr_array2_desc *desc) { if ((unsigned long) base + 4 + desc->array_len * desc->elem_size > buf->head->iov_len + buf->page_len + buf->tail->iov_len) return -EINVAL; return xdr_xcode_array2(buf, base, desc, 1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_encode_array2); int xdr_process_buf(const struct xdr_buf *buf, unsigned int offset, unsigned int len, int (*actor)(struct scatterlist *, void *), void *data) { int i, ret = 0; unsigned int page_len, thislen, page_offset; struct scatterlist sg[1]; sg_init_table(sg, 1); if (offset >= buf->head[0].iov_len) { offset -= buf->head[0].iov_len; } else { thislen = buf->head[0].iov_len - offset; if (thislen > len) thislen = len; sg_set_buf(sg, buf->head[0].iov_base + offset, thislen); ret = actor(sg, data); if (ret) goto out; offset = 0; len -= thislen; } if (len == 0) goto out; if (offset >= buf->page_len) { offset -= buf->page_len; } else { page_len = buf->page_len - offset; if (page_len > len) page_len = len; len -= page_len; page_offset = (offset + buf->page_base) & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); i = (offset + buf->page_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT; thislen = PAGE_SIZE - page_offset; do { if (thislen > page_len) thislen = page_len; sg_set_page(sg, buf->pages[i], thislen, page_offset); ret = actor(sg, data); if (ret) goto out; page_len -= thislen; i++; page_offset = 0; thislen = PAGE_SIZE; } while (page_len != 0); offset = 0; } if (len == 0) goto out; if (offset < buf->tail[0].iov_len) { thislen = buf->tail[0].iov_len - offset; if (thislen > len) thislen = len; sg_set_buf(sg, buf->tail[0].iov_base + offset, thislen); ret = actor(sg, data); len -= thislen; } if (len != 0) ret = -EINVAL; out: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_process_buf); /** * xdr_stream_decode_opaque - Decode variable length opaque * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * @ptr: location to store opaque data * @size: size of storage buffer @ptr * * Return values: * On success, returns size of object stored in *@ptr * %-EBADMSG on XDR buffer overflow * %-EMSGSIZE on overflow of storage buffer @ptr */ ssize_t xdr_stream_decode_opaque(struct xdr_stream *xdr, void *ptr, size_t size) { ssize_t ret; void *p; ret = xdr_stream_decode_opaque_inline(xdr, &p, size); if (ret <= 0) return ret; memcpy(ptr, p, ret); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_stream_decode_opaque); /** * xdr_stream_decode_opaque_dup - Decode and duplicate variable length opaque * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * @ptr: location to store pointer to opaque data * @maxlen: maximum acceptable object size * @gfp_flags: GFP mask to use * * Return values: * On success, returns size of object stored in *@ptr * %-EBADMSG on XDR buffer overflow * %-EMSGSIZE if the size of the object would exceed @maxlen * %-ENOMEM on memory allocation failure */ ssize_t xdr_stream_decode_opaque_dup(struct xdr_stream *xdr, void **ptr, size_t maxlen, gfp_t gfp_flags) { ssize_t ret; void *p; ret = xdr_stream_decode_opaque_inline(xdr, &p, maxlen); if (ret > 0) { *ptr = kmemdup(p, ret, gfp_flags); if (*ptr != NULL) return ret; ret = -ENOMEM; } *ptr = NULL; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_stream_decode_opaque_dup); /** * xdr_stream_decode_string - Decode variable length string * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * @str: location to store string * @size: size of storage buffer @str * * Return values: * On success, returns length of NUL-terminated string stored in *@str * %-EBADMSG on XDR buffer overflow * %-EMSGSIZE on overflow of storage buffer @str */ ssize_t xdr_stream_decode_string(struct xdr_stream *xdr, char *str, size_t size) { ssize_t ret; void *p; ret = xdr_stream_decode_opaque_inline(xdr, &p, size); if (ret > 0) { memcpy(str, p, ret); str[ret] = '\0'; return strlen(str); } *str = '\0'; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_stream_decode_string); /** * xdr_stream_decode_string_dup - Decode and duplicate variable length string * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * @str: location to store pointer to string * @maxlen: maximum acceptable string length * @gfp_flags: GFP mask to use * * Return values: * On success, returns length of NUL-terminated string stored in *@ptr * %-EBADMSG on XDR buffer overflow * %-EMSGSIZE if the size of the string would exceed @maxlen * %-ENOMEM on memory allocation failure */ ssize_t xdr_stream_decode_string_dup(struct xdr_stream *xdr, char **str, size_t maxlen, gfp_t gfp_flags) { void *p; ssize_t ret; ret = xdr_stream_decode_opaque_inline(xdr, &p, maxlen); if (ret > 0) { char *s = kmemdup_nul(p, ret, gfp_flags); if (s != NULL) { *str = s; return strlen(s); } ret = -ENOMEM; } *str = NULL; return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_stream_decode_string_dup); /** * xdr_stream_decode_opaque_auth - Decode struct opaque_auth (RFC5531 S8.2) * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * @flavor: location to store decoded flavor * @body: location to store decode body * @body_len: location to store length of decoded body * * Return values: * On success, returns the number of buffer bytes consumed * %-EBADMSG on XDR buffer overflow * %-EMSGSIZE if the decoded size of the body field exceeds 400 octets */ ssize_t xdr_stream_decode_opaque_auth(struct xdr_stream *xdr, u32 *flavor, void **body, unsigned int *body_len) { ssize_t ret, len; len = xdr_stream_decode_u32(xdr, flavor); if (unlikely(len < 0)) return len; ret = xdr_stream_decode_opaque_inline(xdr, body, RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) return ret; *body_len = ret; return len + ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_stream_decode_opaque_auth); /** * xdr_stream_encode_opaque_auth - Encode struct opaque_auth (RFC5531 S8.2) * @xdr: pointer to xdr_stream * @flavor: verifier flavor to encode * @body: content of body to encode * @body_len: length of body to encode * * Return values: * On success, returns length in bytes of XDR buffer consumed * %-EBADMSG on XDR buffer overflow * %-EMSGSIZE if the size of @body exceeds 400 octets */ ssize_t xdr_stream_encode_opaque_auth(struct xdr_stream *xdr, u32 flavor, void *body, unsigned int body_len) { ssize_t ret, len; if (unlikely(body_len > RPC_MAX_AUTH_SIZE)) return -EMSGSIZE; len = xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, flavor); if (unlikely(len < 0)) return len; ret = xdr_stream_encode_opaque(xdr, body, body_len); if (unlikely(ret < 0)) return ret; return len + ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xdr_stream_encode_opaque_auth);
26 70 89 107 58 13 9 138 12 164 11 235 4 1 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM tcp #if !defined(_TRACE_TCP_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_TCP_H #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <linux/sock_diag.h> #include <net/rstreason.h> /* * tcp event with arguments sk and skb * * Note: this class requires a valid sk pointer; while skb pointer could * be NULL. */ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(tcp_event_sk_skb, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(sk, skb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(const void *, skbaddr) __field(const void *, skaddr) __field(int, state) __field(__u16, sport) __field(__u16, dport) __field(__u16, family) __array(__u8, saddr, 4) __array(__u8, daddr, 4) __array(__u8, saddr_v6, 16) __array(__u8, daddr_v6, 16) ), TP_fast_assign( const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); __be32 *p32; __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->skaddr = sk; __entry->state = sk->sk_state; __entry->sport = ntohs(inet->inet_sport); __entry->dport = ntohs(inet->inet_dport); __entry->family = sk->sk_family; p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->saddr; *p32 = inet->inet_saddr; p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->daddr; *p32 = inet->inet_daddr; TP_STORE_ADDRS(__entry, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr, sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_v6_daddr); ), TP_printk("skbaddr=%p skaddr=%p family=%s sport=%hu dport=%hu saddr=%pI4 daddr=%pI4 saddrv6=%pI6c daddrv6=%pI6c state=%s", __entry->skbaddr, __entry->skaddr, show_family_name(__entry->family), __entry->sport, __entry->dport, __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr, __entry->saddr_v6, __entry->daddr_v6, show_tcp_state_name(__entry->state)) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_event_sk_skb, tcp_retransmit_skb, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(sk, skb) ); #undef FN #define FN(reason) TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(SK_RST_REASON_##reason); DEFINE_RST_REASON(FN, FN) #undef FN #undef FNe #define FN(reason) { SK_RST_REASON_##reason, #reason }, #define FNe(reason) { SK_RST_REASON_##reason, #reason } /* * skb of trace_tcp_send_reset is the skb that caused RST. In case of * active reset, skb should be NULL */ TRACE_EVENT(tcp_send_reset, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb__nullable, const enum sk_rst_reason reason), TP_ARGS(sk, skb__nullable, reason), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(const void *, skbaddr) __field(const void *, skaddr) __field(int, state) __field(enum sk_rst_reason, reason) __array(__u8, saddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __array(__u8, daddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->skbaddr = skb__nullable; __entry->skaddr = sk; /* Zero means unknown state. */ __entry->state = sk ? sk->sk_state : 0; memset(__entry->saddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); memset(__entry->daddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); if (sk && sk_fullsock(sk)) { const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); TP_STORE_ADDR_PORTS(__entry, inet, sk); } else if (skb__nullable) { const struct tcphdr *th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb__nullable->data; /* * We should reverse the 4-tuple of skb, so later * it can print the right flow direction of rst. */ TP_STORE_ADDR_PORTS_SKB(skb__nullable, th, entry->daddr, entry->saddr); } __entry->reason = reason; ), TP_printk("skbaddr=%p skaddr=%p src=%pISpc dest=%pISpc state=%s reason=%s", __entry->skbaddr, __entry->skaddr, __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr, __entry->state ? show_tcp_state_name(__entry->state) : "UNKNOWN", __print_symbolic(__entry->reason, DEFINE_RST_REASON(FN, FNe))) ); #undef FN #undef FNe /* * tcp event with arguments sk * * Note: this class requires a valid sk pointer. */ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(tcp_event_sk, TP_PROTO(struct sock *sk), TP_ARGS(sk), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(const void *, skaddr) __field(__u16, sport) __field(__u16, dport) __field(__u16, family) __array(__u8, saddr, 4) __array(__u8, daddr, 4) __array(__u8, saddr_v6, 16) __array(__u8, daddr_v6, 16) __field(__u64, sock_cookie) ), TP_fast_assign( struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); __be32 *p32; __entry->skaddr = sk; __entry->sport = ntohs(inet->inet_sport); __entry->dport = ntohs(inet->inet_dport); __entry->family = sk->sk_family; p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->saddr; *p32 = inet->inet_saddr; p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->daddr; *p32 = inet->inet_daddr; TP_STORE_ADDRS(__entry, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr, sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_v6_daddr); __entry->sock_cookie = sock_gen_cookie(sk); ), TP_printk("family=%s sport=%hu dport=%hu saddr=%pI4 daddr=%pI4 saddrv6=%pI6c daddrv6=%pI6c sock_cookie=%llx", show_family_name(__entry->family), __entry->sport, __entry->dport, __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr, __entry->saddr_v6, __entry->daddr_v6, __entry->sock_cookie) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_event_sk, tcp_receive_reset, TP_PROTO(struct sock *sk), TP_ARGS(sk) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_event_sk, tcp_destroy_sock, TP_PROTO(struct sock *sk), TP_ARGS(sk) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_event_sk, tcp_rcv_space_adjust, TP_PROTO(struct sock *sk), TP_ARGS(sk) ); TRACE_EVENT(tcp_rcvbuf_grow, TP_PROTO(struct sock *sk, int time), TP_ARGS(sk, time), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, time) __field(__u32, rtt_us) __field(__u32, copied) __field(__u32, inq) __field(__u32, space) __field(__u32, ooo_space) __field(__u32, rcvbuf) __field(__u8, scaling_ratio) __field(__u16, sport) __field(__u16, dport) __field(__u16, family) __array(__u8, saddr, 4) __array(__u8, daddr, 4) __array(__u8, saddr_v6, 16) __array(__u8, daddr_v6, 16) __field(const void *, skaddr) __field(__u64, sock_cookie) ), TP_fast_assign( struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); __be32 *p32; __entry->time = time; __entry->rtt_us = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3; __entry->copied = tp->copied_seq - tp->rcvq_space.seq; __entry->inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq; __entry->space = tp->rcvq_space.space; __entry->ooo_space = RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&tp->out_of_order_queue) ? 0 : TCP_SKB_CB(tp->ooo_last_skb)->end_seq - tp->rcv_nxt; __entry->rcvbuf = sk->sk_rcvbuf; __entry->scaling_ratio = tp->scaling_ratio; __entry->sport = ntohs(inet->inet_sport); __entry->dport = ntohs(inet->inet_dport); __entry->family = sk->sk_family; p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->saddr; *p32 = inet->inet_saddr; p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->daddr; *p32 = inet->inet_daddr; TP_STORE_ADDRS(__entry, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr, sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_v6_daddr); __entry->skaddr = sk; __entry->sock_cookie = sock_gen_cookie(sk); ), TP_printk("time=%u rtt_us=%u copied=%u inq=%u space=%u ooo=%u scaling_ratio=%u rcvbuf=%u " "family=%s sport=%hu dport=%hu saddr=%pI4 daddr=%pI4 " "saddrv6=%pI6c daddrv6=%pI6c skaddr=%p sock_cookie=%llx", __entry->time, __entry->rtt_us, __entry->copied, __entry->inq, __entry->space, __entry->ooo_space, __entry->scaling_ratio, __entry->rcvbuf, show_family_name(__entry->family), __entry->sport, __entry->dport, __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr, __entry->saddr_v6, __entry->daddr_v6, __entry->skaddr, __entry->sock_cookie) ); TRACE_EVENT(tcp_retransmit_synack, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct request_sock *req), TP_ARGS(sk, req), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(const void *, skaddr) __field(const void *, req) __field(__u16, sport) __field(__u16, dport) __field(__u16, family) __array(__u8, saddr, 4) __array(__u8, daddr, 4) __array(__u8, saddr_v6, 16) __array(__u8, daddr_v6, 16) ), TP_fast_assign( struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req); __be32 *p32; __entry->skaddr = sk; __entry->req = req; __entry->sport = ireq->ir_num; __entry->dport = ntohs(ireq->ir_rmt_port); __entry->family = sk->sk_family; p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->saddr; *p32 = ireq->ir_loc_addr; p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->daddr; *p32 = ireq->ir_rmt_addr; TP_STORE_ADDRS(__entry, ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_addr, ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr, ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr); ), TP_printk("family=%s sport=%hu dport=%hu saddr=%pI4 daddr=%pI4 saddrv6=%pI6c daddrv6=%pI6c", show_family_name(__entry->family), __entry->sport, __entry->dport, __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr, __entry->saddr_v6, __entry->daddr_v6) ); TRACE_EVENT(tcp_sendmsg_locked, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct msghdr *msg, const struct sk_buff *skb, int size_goal), TP_ARGS(sk, msg, skb, size_goal), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(const void *, skb_addr) __field(int, skb_len) __field(int, msg_left) __field(int, size_goal) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->skb_addr = skb; __entry->skb_len = skb ? skb->len : 0; __entry->msg_left = msg_data_left(msg); __entry->size_goal = size_goal; ), TP_printk("skb_addr %p skb_len %d msg_left %d size_goal %d", __entry->skb_addr, __entry->skb_len, __entry->msg_left, __entry->size_goal)); DECLARE_TRACE(tcp_cwnd_reduction, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, int newly_acked_sacked, int newly_lost, int flag), TP_ARGS(sk, newly_acked_sacked, newly_lost, flag) ); #include <trace/events/net_probe_common.h> TRACE_EVENT(tcp_probe, TP_PROTO(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(sk, skb), TP_STRUCT__entry( /* sockaddr_in6 is always bigger than sockaddr_in */ __array(__u8, saddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __array(__u8, daddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __field(__u16, sport) __field(__u16, dport) __field(__u16, family) __field(__u32, mark) __field(__u16, data_len) __field(__u32, snd_nxt) __field(__u32, snd_una) __field(__u32, snd_cwnd) __field(__u32, ssthresh) __field(__u32, snd_wnd) __field(__u32, srtt) __field(__u32, rcv_wnd) __field(__u64, sock_cookie) __field(const void *, skbaddr) __field(const void *, skaddr) ), TP_fast_assign( const struct tcphdr *th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data; const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); memset(__entry->saddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); memset(__entry->daddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); TP_STORE_ADDR_PORTS(__entry, inet, sk); /* For filtering use */ __entry->sport = ntohs(inet->inet_sport); __entry->dport = ntohs(inet->inet_dport); __entry->mark = skb->mark; __entry->family = sk->sk_family; __entry->data_len = skb->len - __tcp_hdrlen(th); __entry->snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt; __entry->snd_una = tp->snd_una; __entry->snd_cwnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); __entry->snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd; __entry->rcv_wnd = tp->rcv_wnd; __entry->ssthresh = tcp_current_ssthresh(sk); __entry->srtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3; __entry->sock_cookie = sock_gen_cookie(sk); __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->skaddr = sk; ), TP_printk("family=%s src=%pISpc dest=%pISpc mark=%#x data_len=%d snd_nxt=%#x snd_una=%#x snd_cwnd=%u ssthresh=%u snd_wnd=%u srtt=%u rcv_wnd=%u sock_cookie=%llx skbaddr=%p skaddr=%p", show_family_name(__entry->family), __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr, __entry->mark, __entry->data_len, __entry->snd_nxt, __entry->snd_una, __entry->snd_cwnd, __entry->ssthresh, __entry->snd_wnd, __entry->srtt, __entry->rcv_wnd, __entry->sock_cookie, __entry->skbaddr, __entry->skaddr) ); /* * tcp event with only skb */ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(tcp_event_skb, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(const void *, skbaddr) __array(__u8, saddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __array(__u8, daddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) ), TP_fast_assign( const struct tcphdr *th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data; __entry->skbaddr = skb; memset(__entry->saddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); memset(__entry->daddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); TP_STORE_ADDR_PORTS_SKB(skb, th, __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr); ), TP_printk("skbaddr=%p src=%pISpc dest=%pISpc", __entry->skbaddr, __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_event_skb, tcp_bad_csum, TP_PROTO(const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(skb) ); TRACE_EVENT(tcp_cong_state_set, TP_PROTO(struct sock *sk, const u8 ca_state), TP_ARGS(sk, ca_state), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(const void *, skaddr) __field(__u16, sport) __field(__u16, dport) __field(__u16, family) __array(__u8, saddr, 4) __array(__u8, daddr, 4) __array(__u8, saddr_v6, 16) __array(__u8, daddr_v6, 16) __field(__u8, cong_state) ), TP_fast_assign( struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); __be32 *p32; __entry->skaddr = sk; __entry->sport = ntohs(inet->inet_sport); __entry->dport = ntohs(inet->inet_dport); __entry->family = sk->sk_family; p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->saddr; *p32 = inet->inet_saddr; p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->daddr; *p32 = inet->inet_daddr; TP_STORE_ADDRS(__entry, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr, sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_v6_daddr); __entry->cong_state = ca_state; ), TP_printk("family=%s sport=%hu dport=%hu saddr=%pI4 daddr=%pI4 saddrv6=%pI6c daddrv6=%pI6c cong_state=%u", show_family_name(__entry->family), __entry->sport, __entry->dport, __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr, __entry->saddr_v6, __entry->daddr_v6, __entry->cong_state) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(tcp_hash_event, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(sk, skb), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(__u64, net_cookie) __field(const void *, skbaddr) __field(const void *, skaddr) __field(int, state) /* sockaddr_in6 is always bigger than sockaddr_in */ __array(__u8, saddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __array(__u8, daddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __field(int, l3index) __field(__u16, sport) __field(__u16, dport) __field(__u16, family) __field(bool, fin) __field(bool, syn) __field(bool, rst) __field(bool, psh) __field(bool, ack) ), TP_fast_assign( const struct tcphdr *th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data; __entry->net_cookie = sock_net(sk)->net_cookie; __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->skaddr = sk; __entry->state = sk->sk_state; memset(__entry->saddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); memset(__entry->daddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); TP_STORE_ADDR_PORTS_SKB(skb, th, __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr); __entry->l3index = inet_sdif(skb) ? inet_iif(skb) : 0; /* For filtering use */ __entry->sport = ntohs(th->source); __entry->dport = ntohs(th->dest); __entry->family = sk->sk_family; __entry->fin = th->fin; __entry->syn = th->syn; __entry->rst = th->rst; __entry->psh = th->psh; __entry->ack = th->ack; ), TP_printk("net=%llu state=%s family=%s src=%pISpc dest=%pISpc L3index=%d [%c%c%c%c%c]", __entry->net_cookie, show_tcp_state_name(__entry->state), show_family_name(__entry->family), __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr, __entry->l3index, __entry->fin ? 'F' : ' ', __entry->syn ? 'S' : ' ', __entry->rst ? 'R' : ' ', __entry->psh ? 'P' : ' ', __entry->ack ? '.' : ' ') ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_hash_event, tcp_hash_bad_header, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(sk, skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_hash_event, tcp_hash_md5_required, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(sk, skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_hash_event, tcp_hash_md5_unexpected, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(sk, skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_hash_event, tcp_hash_md5_mismatch, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(sk, skb) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_hash_event, tcp_hash_ao_required, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb), TP_ARGS(sk, skb) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(tcp_ao_event, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, const __u8 keyid, const __u8 rnext, const __u8 maclen), TP_ARGS(sk, skb, keyid, rnext, maclen), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(__u64, net_cookie) __field(const void *, skbaddr) __field(const void *, skaddr) __field(int, state) /* sockaddr_in6 is always bigger than sockaddr_in */ __array(__u8, saddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __array(__u8, daddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __field(int, l3index) __field(__u16, sport) __field(__u16, dport) __field(__u16, family) __field(bool, fin) __field(bool, syn) __field(bool, rst) __field(bool, psh) __field(bool, ack) __field(__u8, keyid) __field(__u8, rnext) __field(__u8, maclen) ), TP_fast_assign( const struct tcphdr *th = (const struct tcphdr *)skb->data; __entry->net_cookie = sock_net(sk)->net_cookie; __entry->skbaddr = skb; __entry->skaddr = sk; __entry->state = sk->sk_state; memset(__entry->saddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); memset(__entry->daddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); TP_STORE_ADDR_PORTS_SKB(skb, th, __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr); __entry->l3index = inet_sdif(skb) ? inet_iif(skb) : 0; /* For filtering use */ __entry->sport = ntohs(th->source); __entry->dport = ntohs(th->dest); __entry->family = sk->sk_family; __entry->fin = th->fin; __entry->syn = th->syn; __entry->rst = th->rst; __entry->psh = th->psh; __entry->ack = th->ack; __entry->keyid = keyid; __entry->rnext = rnext; __entry->maclen = maclen; ), TP_printk("net=%llu state=%s family=%s src=%pISpc dest=%pISpc L3index=%d [%c%c%c%c%c] keyid=%u rnext=%u maclen=%u", __entry->net_cookie, show_tcp_state_name(__entry->state), show_family_name(__entry->family), __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr, __entry->l3index, __entry->fin ? 'F' : ' ', __entry->syn ? 'S' : ' ', __entry->rst ? 'R' : ' ', __entry->psh ? 'P' : ' ', __entry->ack ? '.' : ' ', __entry->keyid, __entry->rnext, __entry->maclen) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_ao_event, tcp_ao_handshake_failure, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, const __u8 keyid, const __u8 rnext, const __u8 maclen), TP_ARGS(sk, skb, keyid, rnext, maclen) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_ao_event, tcp_ao_wrong_maclen, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, const __u8 keyid, const __u8 rnext, const __u8 maclen), TP_ARGS(sk, skb, keyid, rnext, maclen) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_ao_event, tcp_ao_mismatch, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, const __u8 keyid, const __u8 rnext, const __u8 maclen), TP_ARGS(sk, skb, keyid, rnext, maclen) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_ao_event, tcp_ao_key_not_found, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, const __u8 keyid, const __u8 rnext, const __u8 maclen), TP_ARGS(sk, skb, keyid, rnext, maclen) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_ao_event, tcp_ao_rnext_request, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb, const __u8 keyid, const __u8 rnext, const __u8 maclen), TP_ARGS(sk, skb, keyid, rnext, maclen) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(tcp_ao_event_sk, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const __u8 keyid, const __u8 rnext), TP_ARGS(sk, keyid, rnext), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(__u64, net_cookie) __field(const void *, skaddr) __field(int, state) /* sockaddr_in6 is always bigger than sockaddr_in */ __array(__u8, saddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __array(__u8, daddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __field(__u16, sport) __field(__u16, dport) __field(__u16, family) __field(__u8, keyid) __field(__u8, rnext) ), TP_fast_assign( const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); __entry->net_cookie = sock_net(sk)->net_cookie; __entry->skaddr = sk; __entry->state = sk->sk_state; memset(__entry->saddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); memset(__entry->daddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); TP_STORE_ADDR_PORTS(__entry, inet, sk); /* For filtering use */ __entry->sport = ntohs(inet->inet_sport); __entry->dport = ntohs(inet->inet_dport); __entry->family = sk->sk_family; __entry->keyid = keyid; __entry->rnext = rnext; ), TP_printk("net=%llu state=%s family=%s src=%pISpc dest=%pISpc keyid=%u rnext=%u", __entry->net_cookie, show_tcp_state_name(__entry->state), show_family_name(__entry->family), __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr, __entry->keyid, __entry->rnext) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_ao_event_sk, tcp_ao_synack_no_key, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const __u8 keyid, const __u8 rnext), TP_ARGS(sk, keyid, rnext) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(tcp_ao_event_sne, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, __u32 new_sne), TP_ARGS(sk, new_sne), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(__u64, net_cookie) __field(const void *, skaddr) __field(int, state) /* sockaddr_in6 is always bigger than sockaddr_in */ __array(__u8, saddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __array(__u8, daddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) __field(__u16, sport) __field(__u16, dport) __field(__u16, family) __field(__u32, new_sne) ), TP_fast_assign( const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); __entry->net_cookie = sock_net(sk)->net_cookie; __entry->skaddr = sk; __entry->state = sk->sk_state; memset(__entry->saddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); memset(__entry->daddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)); TP_STORE_ADDR_PORTS(__entry, inet, sk); /* For filtering use */ __entry->sport = ntohs(inet->inet_sport); __entry->dport = ntohs(inet->inet_dport); __entry->family = sk->sk_family; __entry->new_sne = new_sne; ), TP_printk("net=%llu state=%s family=%s src=%pISpc dest=%pISpc sne=%u", __entry->net_cookie, show_tcp_state_name(__entry->state), show_family_name(__entry->family), __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr, __entry->new_sne) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_ao_event_sne, tcp_ao_snd_sne_update, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, __u32 new_sne), TP_ARGS(sk, new_sne) ); DEFINE_EVENT(tcp_ao_event_sne, tcp_ao_rcv_sne_update, TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, __u32 new_sne), TP_ARGS(sk, new_sne) ); #endif /* _TRACE_TCP_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
679 20 656 20 507 508 508 508 508 508 212 5 207 207 183 20 657 656 485 484 485 484 1 485 485 485 485 485 10 484 485 485 485 485 485 485 485 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2006 IBM Corporation * * Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com> * * Jun 2006 - namespaces support * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc. * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/init_task.h> #include <linux/mnt_namespace.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <linux/ipc_namespace.h> #include <linux/time_namespace.h> #include <linux/fs_struct.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> static struct kmem_cache *nsproxy_cachep; struct nsproxy init_nsproxy = { .count = REFCOUNT_INIT(1), .uts_ns = &init_uts_ns, #if defined(CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE) || defined(CONFIG_SYSVIPC) .ipc_ns = &init_ipc_ns, #endif .mnt_ns = NULL, .pid_ns_for_children = &init_pid_ns, #ifdef CONFIG_NET .net_ns = &init_net, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS .cgroup_ns = &init_cgroup_ns, #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS .time_ns = &init_time_ns, .time_ns_for_children = &init_time_ns, #endif }; static inline struct nsproxy *create_nsproxy(void) { struct nsproxy *nsproxy; nsproxy = kmem_cache_alloc(nsproxy_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (nsproxy) refcount_set(&nsproxy->count, 1); return nsproxy; } /* * Create new nsproxy and all of its the associated namespaces. * Return the newly created nsproxy. Do not attach this to the task, * leave it to the caller to do proper locking and attach it to task. */ static struct nsproxy *create_new_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct fs_struct *new_fs) { struct nsproxy *new_nsp; int err; new_nsp = create_nsproxy(); if (!new_nsp) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); new_nsp->mnt_ns = copy_mnt_ns(flags, tsk->nsproxy->mnt_ns, user_ns, new_fs); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->mnt_ns); goto out_ns; } new_nsp->uts_ns = copy_utsname(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->uts_ns); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->uts_ns); goto out_uts; } new_nsp->ipc_ns = copy_ipcs(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->ipc_ns); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->ipc_ns); goto out_ipc; } new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children = copy_pid_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns_for_children); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children); goto out_pid; } new_nsp->cgroup_ns = copy_cgroup_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->cgroup_ns); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->cgroup_ns); goto out_cgroup; } new_nsp->net_ns = copy_net_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->net_ns); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->net_ns); goto out_net; } new_nsp->time_ns_for_children = copy_time_ns(flags, user_ns, tsk->nsproxy->time_ns_for_children); if (IS_ERR(new_nsp->time_ns_for_children)) { err = PTR_ERR(new_nsp->time_ns_for_children); goto out_time; } new_nsp->time_ns = get_time_ns(tsk->nsproxy->time_ns); return new_nsp; out_time: put_net(new_nsp->net_ns); out_net: put_cgroup_ns(new_nsp->cgroup_ns); out_cgroup: put_pid_ns(new_nsp->pid_ns_for_children); out_pid: put_ipc_ns(new_nsp->ipc_ns); out_ipc: put_uts_ns(new_nsp->uts_ns); out_uts: put_mnt_ns(new_nsp->mnt_ns); out_ns: kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, new_nsp); return ERR_PTR(err); } /* * called from clone. This now handles copy for nsproxy and all * namespaces therein. */ int copy_namespaces(unsigned long flags, struct task_struct *tsk) { struct nsproxy *old_ns = tsk->nsproxy; struct user_namespace *user_ns = task_cred_xxx(tsk, user_ns); struct nsproxy *new_ns; if (likely(!(flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWCGROUP | CLONE_NEWTIME)))) { if ((flags & CLONE_VM) || likely(old_ns->time_ns_for_children == old_ns->time_ns)) { get_nsproxy(old_ns); return 0; } } else if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; /* * CLONE_NEWIPC must detach from the undolist: after switching * to a new ipc namespace, the semaphore arrays from the old * namespace are unreachable. In clone parlance, CLONE_SYSVSEM * means share undolist with parent, so we must forbid using * it along with CLONE_NEWIPC. */ if ((flags & (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) == (CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_SYSVSEM)) return -EINVAL; new_ns = create_new_namespaces(flags, tsk, user_ns, tsk->fs); if (IS_ERR(new_ns)) return PTR_ERR(new_ns); if ((flags & CLONE_VM) == 0) timens_on_fork(new_ns, tsk); tsk->nsproxy = new_ns; return 0; } void free_nsproxy(struct nsproxy *ns) { put_mnt_ns(ns->mnt_ns); put_uts_ns(ns->uts_ns); put_ipc_ns(ns->ipc_ns); put_pid_ns(ns->pid_ns_for_children); put_time_ns(ns->time_ns); put_time_ns(ns->time_ns_for_children); put_cgroup_ns(ns->cgroup_ns); put_net(ns->net_ns); kmem_cache_free(nsproxy_cachep, ns); } /* * Called from unshare. Unshare all the namespaces part of nsproxy. * On success, returns the new nsproxy. */ int unshare_nsproxy_namespaces(unsigned long unshare_flags, struct nsproxy **new_nsp, struct cred *new_cred, struct fs_struct *new_fs) { struct user_namespace *user_ns; int err = 0; if (!(unshare_flags & (CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWCGROUP | CLONE_NEWTIME))) return 0; user_ns = new_cred ? new_cred->user_ns : current_user_ns(); if (!ns_capable(user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; *new_nsp = create_new_namespaces(unshare_flags, current, user_ns, new_fs ? new_fs : current->fs); if (IS_ERR(*new_nsp)) { err = PTR_ERR(*new_nsp); goto out; } out: return err; } void switch_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p, struct nsproxy *new) { struct nsproxy *ns; might_sleep(); task_lock(p); ns = p->nsproxy; p->nsproxy = new; task_unlock(p); if (ns) put_nsproxy(ns); } void exit_task_namespaces(struct task_struct *p) { switch_task_namespaces(p, NULL); } int exec_task_namespaces(void) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; struct nsproxy *new; if (tsk->nsproxy->time_ns_for_children == tsk->nsproxy->time_ns) return 0; new = create_new_namespaces(0, tsk, current_user_ns(), tsk->fs); if (IS_ERR(new)) return PTR_ERR(new); timens_on_fork(new, tsk); switch_task_namespaces(tsk, new); return 0; } static int check_setns_flags(unsigned long flags) { if (!flags || (flags & ~(CLONE_NEWNS | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWIPC | CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWTIME | CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWCGROUP))) return -EINVAL; #ifndef CONFIG_USER_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) return -EINVAL; #endif #ifndef CONFIG_PID_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID) return -EINVAL; #endif #ifndef CONFIG_UTS_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWUTS) return -EINVAL; #endif #ifndef CONFIG_IPC_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) return -EINVAL; #endif #ifndef CONFIG_CGROUPS if (flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP) return -EINVAL; #endif #ifndef CONFIG_NET_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET) return -EINVAL; #endif #ifndef CONFIG_TIME_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME) return -EINVAL; #endif return 0; } static void put_nsset(struct nsset *nsset) { unsigned flags = nsset->flags; if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) put_cred(nsset_cred(nsset)); /* * We only created a temporary copy if we attached to more than just * the mount namespace. */ if (nsset->fs && (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) && (flags & ~CLONE_NEWNS)) free_fs_struct(nsset->fs); if (nsset->nsproxy) free_nsproxy(nsset->nsproxy); } static int prepare_nsset(unsigned flags, struct nsset *nsset) { struct task_struct *me = current; nsset->nsproxy = create_new_namespaces(0, me, current_user_ns(), me->fs); if (IS_ERR(nsset->nsproxy)) return PTR_ERR(nsset->nsproxy); if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) nsset->cred = prepare_creds(); else nsset->cred = current_cred(); if (!nsset->cred) goto out; /* Only create a temporary copy of fs_struct if we really need to. */ if (flags == CLONE_NEWNS) { nsset->fs = me->fs; } else if (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) { nsset->fs = copy_fs_struct(me->fs); if (!nsset->fs) goto out; } nsset->flags = flags; return 0; out: put_nsset(nsset); return -ENOMEM; } static inline int validate_ns(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *ns) { return ns->ops->install(nsset, ns); } /* * This is the inverse operation to unshare(). * Ordering is equivalent to the standard ordering used everywhere else * during unshare and process creation. The switch to the new set of * namespaces occurs at the point of no return after installation of * all requested namespaces was successful in commit_nsset(). */ static int validate_nsset(struct nsset *nsset, struct pid *pid) { int ret = 0; unsigned flags = nsset->flags; struct user_namespace *user_ns = NULL; struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = NULL; struct nsproxy *nsp; struct task_struct *tsk; /* Take a "snapshot" of the target task's namespaces. */ rcu_read_lock(); tsk = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID); if (!tsk) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -ESRCH; } if (!ptrace_may_access(tsk, PTRACE_MODE_READ_REALCREDS)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -EPERM; } task_lock(tsk); nsp = tsk->nsproxy; if (nsp) get_nsproxy(nsp); task_unlock(tsk); if (!nsp) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -ESRCH; } #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID) { pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(tsk); if (unlikely(!pid_ns)) { rcu_read_unlock(); ret = -ESRCH; goto out; } get_pid_ns(pid_ns); } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) user_ns = get_user_ns(__task_cred(tsk)->user_ns); #endif rcu_read_unlock(); /* * Install requested namespaces. The caller will have * verified earlier that the requested namespaces are * supported on this kernel. We don't report errors here * if a namespace is requested that isn't supported. */ #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) { ret = validate_ns(nsset, &user_ns->ns); if (ret) goto out; } #endif if (flags & CLONE_NEWNS) { ret = validate_ns(nsset, from_mnt_ns(nsp->mnt_ns)); if (ret) goto out; } #ifdef CONFIG_UTS_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWUTS) { ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->uts_ns->ns); if (ret) goto out; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) { ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->ipc_ns->ns); if (ret) goto out; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWPID) { ret = validate_ns(nsset, &pid_ns->ns); if (ret) goto out; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS if (flags & CLONE_NEWCGROUP) { ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->cgroup_ns->ns); if (ret) goto out; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWNET) { ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->net_ns->ns); if (ret) goto out; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME) { ret = validate_ns(nsset, &nsp->time_ns->ns); if (ret) goto out; } #endif out: if (pid_ns) put_pid_ns(pid_ns); if (nsp) put_nsproxy(nsp); put_user_ns(user_ns); return ret; } /* * This is the point of no return. There are just a few namespaces * that do some actual work here and it's sufficiently minimal that * a separate ns_common operation seems unnecessary for now. * Unshare is doing the same thing. If we'll end up needing to do * more in a given namespace or a helper here is ultimately not * exported anymore a simple commit handler for each namespace * should be added to ns_common. */ static void commit_nsset(struct nsset *nsset) { unsigned flags = nsset->flags; struct task_struct *me = current; #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) { /* transfer ownership */ commit_creds(nsset_cred(nsset)); nsset->cred = NULL; } #endif /* We only need to commit if we have used a temporary fs_struct. */ if ((flags & CLONE_NEWNS) && (flags & ~CLONE_NEWNS)) { set_fs_root(me->fs, &nsset->fs->root); set_fs_pwd(me->fs, &nsset->fs->pwd); } #ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) exit_sem(me); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS if (flags & CLONE_NEWTIME) timens_commit(me, nsset->nsproxy->time_ns); #endif /* transfer ownership */ switch_task_namespaces(me, nsset->nsproxy); nsset->nsproxy = NULL; } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(setns, int, fd, int, flags) { CLASS(fd, f)(fd); struct ns_common *ns = NULL; struct nsset nsset = {}; int err = 0; if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; if (proc_ns_file(fd_file(f))) { ns = get_proc_ns(file_inode(fd_file(f))); if (flags && (ns->ops->type != flags)) err = -EINVAL; flags = ns->ops->type; } else if (!IS_ERR(pidfd_pid(fd_file(f)))) { err = check_setns_flags(flags); } else { err = -EINVAL; } if (err) goto out; err = prepare_nsset(flags, &nsset); if (err) goto out; if (proc_ns_file(fd_file(f))) err = validate_ns(&nsset, ns); else err = validate_nsset(&nsset, pidfd_pid(fd_file(f))); if (!err) { commit_nsset(&nsset); perf_event_namespaces(current); } put_nsset(&nsset); out: return err; } int __init nsproxy_cache_init(void) { nsproxy_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(nsproxy, SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT); return 0; }
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3136 3137 3138 3139 3140 3141 3142 3143 3144 3145 3146 3147 3148 3149 3150 3151 3152 3153 3154 3155 3156 3157 3158 3159 3160 3161 3162 3163 3164 3165 3166 3167 3168 3169 3170 3171 3172 3173 3174 3175 3176 3177 3178 3179 3180 3181 3182 3183 3184 3185 3186 3187 3188 3189 3190 3191 3192 3193 3194 3195 3196 3197 3198 3199 3200 3201 3202 3203 3204 3205 3206 3207 3208 3209 3210 3211 3212 3213 3214 3215 3216 3217 3218 3219 3220 3221 3222 3223 3224 3225 3226 3227 3228 3229 3230 3231 3232 3233 3234 3235 3236 3237 3238 3239 3240 3241 3242 3243 3244 3245 3246 3247 3248 3249 3250 3251 3252 3253 3254 3255 3256 3257 3258 3259 3260 3261 3262 3263 3264 3265 3266 3267 3268 3269 3270 3271 3272 3273 3274 3275 3276 3277 3278 3279 3280 3281 3282 3283 3284 3285 3286 3287 3288 3289 3290 3291 3292 3293 3294 3295 3296 3297 3298 3299 3300 3301 3302 3303 3304 3305 3306 3307 3308 3309 3310 3311 3312 3313 3314 3315 3316 3317 3318 3319 3320 3321 3322 3323 3324 3325 3326 3327 3328 3329 3330 3331 3332 3333 3334 3335 3336 3337 3338 3339 3340 3341 3342 3343 3344 3345 3346 3347 3348 3349 3350 3351 3352 3353 3354 3355 3356 3357 3358 3359 3360 3361 3362 3363 3364 3365 3366 3367 3368 3369 3370 3371 3372 3373 3374 3375 3376 3377 3378 3379 3380 3381 3382 3383 3384 3385 3386 3387 3388 3389 3390 3391 3392 3393 3394 3395 3396 3397 3398 3399 3400 3401 3402 3403 3404 3405 3406 3407 3408 3409 3410 3411 3412 3413 3414 3415 3416 3417 3418 3419 3420 3421 3422 3423 3424 3425 3426 3427 3428 3429 3430 3431 3432 3433 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/net/sunrpc/clnt.c * * This file contains the high-level RPC interface. * It is modeled as a finite state machine to support both synchronous * and asynchronous requests. * * - RPC header generation and argument serialization. * - Credential refresh. * - TCP connect handling. * - Retry of operation when it is suspected the operation failed because * of uid squashing on the server, or when the credentials were stale * and need to be refreshed, or when a packet was damaged in transit. * This may be have to be moved to the VFS layer. * * Copyright (C) 1992,1993 Rick Sladkey <jrs@world.std.com> * Copyright (C) 1995,1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/un.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h> #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h> #include "sunrpc.h" #include "sysfs.h" #include "netns.h" #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG) # define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_CALL #endif static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(destroy_wait); static void call_start(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_encode(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_decode(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_bind(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_status(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_connect(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task); static int rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr); static int rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr); static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt); static int rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt); static void rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task); static void rpc_register_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt); struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock); list_add(&clnt->cl_clients, &sn->all_clients); spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock); } static void rpc_unregister_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt); struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock); list_del(&clnt->cl_clients); spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock); } static void __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { rpc_remove_client_dir(clnt); } static void rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt); struct super_block *pipefs_sb; pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net); if (pipefs_sb) { if (pipefs_sb == clnt->pipefs_sb) __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt); rpc_put_sb_net(net); } } static struct dentry *rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(struct super_block *sb, struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { static uint32_t clntid; const char *dir_name = clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name; char name[15]; struct dentry *dir, *dentry; dir = rpc_d_lookup_sb(sb, dir_name); if (dir == NULL) { pr_info("RPC: pipefs directory doesn't exist: %s\n", dir_name); return dir; } for (;;) { snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clnt%x", (unsigned int)clntid++); name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0'; dentry = rpc_create_client_dir(dir, name, clnt); if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) break; if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-EEXIST)) continue; printk(KERN_INFO "RPC: Couldn't create pipefs entry" " %s/%s, error %ld\n", dir_name, name, PTR_ERR(dentry)); break; } dput(dir); return dentry; } static int rpc_setup_pipedir(struct super_block *pipefs_sb, struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct dentry *dentry; clnt->pipefs_sb = pipefs_sb; if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name != NULL) { dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(pipefs_sb, clnt); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); } return 0; } static int rpc_clnt_skip_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event) { if (clnt->cl_program->pipe_dir_name == NULL) return 1; switch (event) { case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT: if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry != NULL) return 1; if (refcount_read(&clnt->cl_count) == 0) return 1; break; case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT: if (clnt->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry == NULL) return 1; break; } return 0; } static int __rpc_clnt_handle_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event, struct super_block *sb) { struct dentry *dentry; switch (event) { case RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT: dentry = rpc_setup_pipedir_sb(sb, clnt); if (!dentry) return -ENOENT; if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); break; case RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT: __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt); break; default: printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unknown event: %ld\n", __func__, event); return -ENOTSUPP; } return 0; } static int __rpc_pipefs_event(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long event, struct super_block *sb) { int error = 0; for (;; clnt = clnt->cl_parent) { if (!rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event)) error = __rpc_clnt_handle_event(clnt, event, sb); if (error || clnt == clnt->cl_parent) break; } return error; } static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_get_client_for_event(struct net *net, int event) { struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); struct rpc_clnt *clnt; spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock); list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) { if (rpc_clnt_skip_event(clnt, event)) continue; spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock); return clnt; } spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock); return NULL; } static int rpc_pipefs_event(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct super_block *sb = ptr; struct rpc_clnt *clnt; int error = 0; while ((clnt = rpc_get_client_for_event(sb->s_fs_info, event))) { error = __rpc_pipefs_event(clnt, event, sb); if (error) break; } return error; } static struct notifier_block rpc_clients_block = { .notifier_call = rpc_pipefs_event, .priority = SUNRPC_PIPEFS_RPC_PRIO, }; int rpc_clients_notifier_register(void) { return rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(&rpc_clients_block); } void rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(void) { return rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(&rpc_clients_block); } static struct rpc_xprt *rpc_clnt_set_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, const struct rpc_timeout *timeout) { struct rpc_xprt *old; spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock); old = rcu_dereference_protected(clnt->cl_xprt, lockdep_is_held(&clnt->cl_lock)); clnt->cl_timeout = timeout; rcu_assign_pointer(clnt->cl_xprt, xprt); spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock); return old; } static void rpc_clnt_set_nodename(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const char *nodename) { ssize_t copied; copied = strscpy(clnt->cl_nodename, nodename, sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename)); clnt->cl_nodelen = copied < 0 ? sizeof(clnt->cl_nodename) - 1 : copied; } static int rpc_client_register(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor, const char *client_name) { struct rpc_auth_create_args auth_args = { .pseudoflavor = pseudoflavor, .target_name = client_name, }; struct rpc_auth *auth; struct net *net = rpc_net_ns(clnt); struct super_block *pipefs_sb; int err; rpc_clnt_debugfs_register(clnt); pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net); if (pipefs_sb) { err = rpc_setup_pipedir(pipefs_sb, clnt); if (err) goto out; } rpc_register_client(clnt); if (pipefs_sb) rpc_put_sb_net(net); auth = rpcauth_create(&auth_args, clnt); if (IS_ERR(auth)) { dprintk("RPC: Couldn't create auth handle (flavor %u)\n", pseudoflavor); err = PTR_ERR(auth); goto err_auth; } return 0; err_auth: pipefs_sb = rpc_get_sb_net(net); rpc_unregister_client(clnt); __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt); out: if (pipefs_sb) rpc_put_sb_net(net); rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt); rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt); return err; } static DEFINE_IDA(rpc_clids); void rpc_cleanup_clids(void) { ida_destroy(&rpc_clids); } static int rpc_alloc_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { int clid; clid = ida_alloc(&rpc_clids, GFP_KERNEL); if (clid < 0) return clid; clnt->cl_clid = clid; return 0; } static void rpc_free_clid(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { ida_free(&rpc_clids, clnt->cl_clid); } static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_new_client(const struct rpc_create_args *args, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_clnt *parent) { const struct rpc_program *program = args->program; const struct rpc_version *version; struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL; const struct rpc_timeout *timeout; const char *nodename = args->nodename; int err; err = rpciod_up(); if (err) goto out_no_rpciod; err = -EINVAL; if (args->version >= program->nrvers) goto out_err; version = program->version[args->version]; if (version == NULL) goto out_err; err = -ENOMEM; clnt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clnt), GFP_KERNEL); if (!clnt) goto out_err; clnt->cl_parent = parent ? : clnt; clnt->cl_xprtsec = args->xprtsec; err = rpc_alloc_clid(clnt); if (err) goto out_no_clid; clnt->cl_cred = get_cred(args->cred); clnt->cl_procinfo = version->procs; clnt->cl_maxproc = version->nrprocs; clnt->cl_prog = args->prognumber ? : program->number; clnt->cl_vers = version->number; clnt->cl_stats = args->stats ? : program->stats; clnt->cl_metrics = rpc_alloc_iostats(clnt); rpc_init_pipe_dir_head(&clnt->cl_pipedir_objects); err = -ENOMEM; if (clnt->cl_metrics == NULL) goto out_no_stats; clnt->cl_program = program; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clnt->cl_tasks); spin_lock_init(&clnt->cl_lock); timeout = xprt->timeout; if (args->timeout != NULL) { memcpy(&clnt->cl_timeout_default, args->timeout, sizeof(clnt->cl_timeout_default)); timeout = &clnt->cl_timeout_default; } rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout); xprt->main = true; xprt_iter_init(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps); xprt_switch_put(xps); clnt->cl_rtt = &clnt->cl_rtt_default; rpc_init_rtt(&clnt->cl_rtt_default, clnt->cl_timeout->to_initval); refcount_set(&clnt->cl_count, 1); if (nodename == NULL) nodename = utsname()->nodename; /* save the nodename */ rpc_clnt_set_nodename(clnt, nodename); rpc_sysfs_client_setup(clnt, xps, rpc_net_ns(clnt)); err = rpc_client_register(clnt, args->authflavor, args->client_name); if (err) goto out_no_path; if (parent) refcount_inc(&parent->cl_count); trace_rpc_clnt_new(clnt, xprt, args); return clnt; out_no_path: rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics); out_no_stats: put_cred(clnt->cl_cred); rpc_free_clid(clnt); out_no_clid: kfree(clnt); out_err: rpciod_down(); out_no_rpciod: xprt_switch_put(xps); xprt_put(xprt); trace_rpc_clnt_new_err(program->name, args->servername, err); return ERR_PTR(err); } static struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create_xprt(struct rpc_create_args *args, struct rpc_xprt *xprt) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL; struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; if (args->bc_xprt && args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC)); xps = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps; xprt_switch_get(xps); } else { xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL); if (xps == NULL) { xprt_put(xprt); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } if (xprt->bc_xprt) { xprt_switch_get(xps); xprt->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xps = xps; } } clnt = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, NULL); if (IS_ERR(clnt)) return clnt; if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING)) { int err = rpc_ping(clnt); if (err != 0) { rpc_shutdown_client(clnt); return ERR_PTR(err); } } else if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_CONNECTED) { int err = rpc_ping_noreply(clnt); if (err != 0) { rpc_shutdown_client(clnt); return ERR_PTR(err); } } clnt->cl_softrtry = 1; if (args->flags & (RPC_CLNT_CREATE_HARDRTRY|RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR)) { clnt->cl_softrtry = 0; if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_SOFTERR) clnt->cl_softerr = 1; } if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_AUTOBIND) clnt->cl_autobind = 1; if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) clnt->cl_noretranstimeo = 1; if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY) clnt->cl_discrtry = 1; if (!(args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_QUIET)) clnt->cl_chatty = 1; if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NETUNREACH_FATAL) clnt->cl_netunreach_fatal = 1; return clnt; } /** * rpc_create - create an RPC client and transport with one call * @args: rpc_clnt create argument structure * * Creates and initializes an RPC transport and an RPC client. * * It can ping the server in order to determine if it is up, and to see if * it supports this program and version. RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING disables * this behavior so asynchronous tasks can also use rpc_create. */ struct rpc_clnt *rpc_create(struct rpc_create_args *args) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt; struct xprt_create xprtargs = { .net = args->net, .ident = args->protocol, .srcaddr = args->saddress, .dstaddr = args->address, .addrlen = args->addrsize, .servername = args->servername, .bc_xprt = args->bc_xprt, .xprtsec = args->xprtsec, .connect_timeout = args->connect_timeout, .reconnect_timeout = args->reconnect_timeout, }; char servername[RPC_MAXNETNAMELEN]; struct rpc_clnt *clnt; int i; if (args->bc_xprt) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!(args->protocol & XPRT_TRANSPORT_BC)); xprt = args->bc_xprt->xpt_bc_xprt; if (xprt) { xprt_get(xprt); return rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt); } } if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS) xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS; if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT) xprtargs.flags |= XPRT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT; /* * If the caller chooses not to specify a hostname, whip * up a string representation of the passed-in address. */ if (xprtargs.servername == NULL) { struct sockaddr_un *sun = (struct sockaddr_un *)args->address; struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)args->address; struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)args->address; servername[0] = '\0'; switch (args->address->sa_family) { case AF_LOCAL: if (sun->sun_path[0]) snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%s", sun->sun_path); else snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "@%s", sun->sun_path+1); break; case AF_INET: snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI4", &sin->sin_addr.s_addr); break; case AF_INET6: snprintf(servername, sizeof(servername), "%pI6", &sin6->sin6_addr); break; default: /* caller wants default server name, but * address family isn't recognized. */ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } xprtargs.servername = servername; } xprt = xprt_create_transport(&xprtargs); if (IS_ERR(xprt)) return (struct rpc_clnt *)xprt; /* * By default, kernel RPC client connects from a reserved port. * CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE will not be set for unprivileged requesters, * but it is always enabled for rpciod, which handles the connect * operation. */ xprt->resvport = 1; if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT) xprt->resvport = 0; xprt->reuseport = 0; if (args->flags & RPC_CLNT_CREATE_REUSEPORT) xprt->reuseport = 1; clnt = rpc_create_xprt(args, xprt); if (IS_ERR(clnt) || args->nconnect <= 1) return clnt; for (i = 0; i < args->nconnect - 1; i++) { if (rpc_clnt_add_xprt(clnt, &xprtargs, NULL, NULL) < 0) break; } return clnt; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_create); /* * This function clones the RPC client structure. It allows us to share the * same transport while varying parameters such as the authentication * flavour. */ static struct rpc_clnt *__rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_create_args *args, struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; struct rpc_xprt *xprt; struct rpc_clnt *new; int err; err = -ENOMEM; rcu_read_lock(); xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)); xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch)); rcu_read_unlock(); if (xprt == NULL || xps == NULL) { xprt_put(xprt); xprt_switch_put(xps); goto out_err; } args->servername = xprt->servername; args->nodename = clnt->cl_nodename; new = rpc_new_client(args, xps, xprt, clnt); if (IS_ERR(new)) return new; /* Turn off autobind on clones */ new->cl_autobind = 0; new->cl_softrtry = clnt->cl_softrtry; new->cl_softerr = clnt->cl_softerr; new->cl_noretranstimeo = clnt->cl_noretranstimeo; new->cl_discrtry = clnt->cl_discrtry; new->cl_chatty = clnt->cl_chatty; new->cl_netunreach_fatal = clnt->cl_netunreach_fatal; new->cl_principal = clnt->cl_principal; new->cl_max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect; return new; out_err: trace_rpc_clnt_clone_err(clnt, err); return ERR_PTR(err); } /** * rpc_clone_client - Clone an RPC client structure * * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied * * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR. */ struct rpc_clnt *rpc_clone_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct rpc_create_args args = { .program = clnt->cl_program, .prognumber = clnt->cl_prog, .version = clnt->cl_vers, .authflavor = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor, .cred = clnt->cl_cred, .stats = clnt->cl_stats, }; return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client); /** * rpc_clone_client_set_auth - Clone an RPC client structure and set its auth * * @clnt: RPC client whose parameters are copied * @flavor: security flavor for new client * * Returns a fresh RPC client or an ERR_PTR. */ struct rpc_clnt * rpc_clone_client_set_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, rpc_authflavor_t flavor) { struct rpc_create_args args = { .program = clnt->cl_program, .prognumber = clnt->cl_prog, .version = clnt->cl_vers, .authflavor = flavor, .cred = clnt->cl_cred, .stats = clnt->cl_stats, }; return __rpc_clone_client(&args, clnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clone_client_set_auth); /** * rpc_switch_client_transport: switch the RPC transport on the fly * @clnt: pointer to a struct rpc_clnt * @args: pointer to the new transport arguments * @timeout: pointer to the new timeout parameters * * This function allows the caller to switch the RPC transport for the * rpc_clnt structure 'clnt' to allow it to connect to a mirrored NFS * server, for instance. It assumes that the caller has ensured that * there are no active RPC tasks by using some form of locking. * * Returns zero if "clnt" is now using the new xprt. Otherwise a * negative errno is returned, and "clnt" continues to use the old * xprt. */ int rpc_switch_client_transport(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct xprt_create *args, const struct rpc_timeout *timeout) { const struct rpc_timeout *old_timeo; rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavor; struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, *oldxps; struct rpc_xprt *xprt, *old; struct rpc_clnt *parent; int err; args->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec; xprt = xprt_create_transport(args); if (IS_ERR(xprt)) return PTR_ERR(xprt); xps = xprt_switch_alloc(xprt, GFP_KERNEL); if (xps == NULL) { xprt_put(xprt); return -ENOMEM; } pseudoflavor = clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor; old_timeo = clnt->cl_timeout; old = rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, xprt, timeout); oldxps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, xps); rpc_unregister_client(clnt); __rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt); rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt); rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt); /* * A new transport was created. "clnt" therefore * becomes the root of a new cl_parent tree. clnt's * children, if it has any, still point to the old xprt. */ parent = clnt->cl_parent; clnt->cl_parent = clnt; /* * The old rpc_auth cache cannot be re-used. GSS * contexts in particular are between a single * client and server. */ err = rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL); if (err) goto out_revert; synchronize_rcu(); if (parent != clnt) rpc_release_client(parent); xprt_switch_put(oldxps); xprt_put(old); trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt(clnt); return 0; out_revert: xps = xprt_iter_xchg_switch(&clnt->cl_xpi, oldxps); rpc_clnt_set_transport(clnt, old, old_timeo); clnt->cl_parent = parent; rpc_client_register(clnt, pseudoflavor, NULL); xprt_switch_put(xps); xprt_put(xprt); trace_rpc_clnt_replace_xprt_err(clnt); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_switch_client_transport); static struct rpc_xprt_switch *rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_get(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; rcu_read_lock(); xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch)); rcu_read_unlock(); return xps; } static int _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi, void func(struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps)) { struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; xps = rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_get(clnt); if (xps == NULL) return -EAGAIN; func(xpi, xps); xprt_switch_put(xps); return 0; } static int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi) { return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listall); } static int rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_iter *xpi) { return _rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, xpi, xprt_iter_init_listoffline); } /** * rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt - Apply a function to all transports * @clnt: pointer to client * @fn: function to apply * @data: void pointer to function data * * Iterates through the list of RPC transports currently attached to the * client and applies the function fn(clnt, xprt, data). * * On error, the iteration stops, and the function returns the error value. */ int rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int (*fn)(struct rpc_clnt *, struct rpc_xprt *, void *), void *data) { struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi; int ret; ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_init(clnt, &xpi); if (ret) return ret; for (;;) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi); if (!xprt) break; ret = fn(clnt, xprt, data); xprt_put(xprt); if (ret < 0) break; } xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt); /* * Kill all tasks for the given client. * XXX: kill their descendants as well? */ void rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct rpc_task *rovr; if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) return; /* * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes... */ trace_rpc_clnt_killall(clnt); spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock); list_for_each_entry(rovr, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) rpc_signal_task(rovr); spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_killall_tasks); /** * rpc_cancel_tasks - try to cancel a set of RPC tasks * @clnt: Pointer to RPC client * @error: RPC task error value to set * @fnmatch: Pointer to selector function * @data: User data * * Uses @fnmatch to define a set of RPC tasks that are to be cancelled. * The argument @error must be a negative error value. */ unsigned long rpc_cancel_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int error, bool (*fnmatch)(const struct rpc_task *, const void *), const void *data) { struct rpc_task *task; unsigned long count = 0; if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) return 0; /* * Spin lock all_tasks to prevent changes... */ spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock); list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) { if (!RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(task)) continue; if (!fnmatch(task, data)) continue; rpc_task_try_cancel(task, error); count++; } spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock); return count; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_cancel_tasks); static int rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *dummy) { if (xprt_connected(xprt)) xprt_force_disconnect(xprt); return 0; } void rpc_clnt_disconnect(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_clnt_disconnect_xprt, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_disconnect); /* * Properly shut down an RPC client, terminating all outstanding * requests. */ void rpc_shutdown_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { might_sleep(); trace_rpc_clnt_shutdown(clnt); clnt->cl_shutdown = 1; while (!list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) { rpc_killall_tasks(clnt); wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait, list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks), 1*HZ); } /* wait for tasks still in workqueue or waitqueue */ wait_event_timeout(destroy_wait, atomic_read(&clnt->cl_task_count) == 0, 1 * HZ); rpc_release_client(clnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_shutdown_client); /* * Free an RPC client */ static void rpc_free_client_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = container_of(work, struct rpc_clnt, cl_work); trace_rpc_clnt_free(clnt); /* These might block on processes that might allocate memory, * so they cannot be called in rpciod, so they are handled separately * here. */ rpc_sysfs_client_destroy(clnt); rpc_clnt_debugfs_unregister(clnt); rpc_free_clid(clnt); rpc_clnt_remove_pipedir(clnt); xprt_put(rcu_dereference_raw(clnt->cl_xprt)); kfree(clnt); rpciod_down(); } static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_free_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct rpc_clnt *parent = NULL; trace_rpc_clnt_release(clnt); if (clnt->cl_parent != clnt) parent = clnt->cl_parent; rpc_unregister_client(clnt); rpc_free_iostats(clnt->cl_metrics); clnt->cl_metrics = NULL; xprt_iter_destroy(&clnt->cl_xpi); put_cred(clnt->cl_cred); INIT_WORK(&clnt->cl_work, rpc_free_client_work); schedule_work(&clnt->cl_work); return parent; } /* * Free an RPC client */ static struct rpc_clnt * rpc_free_auth(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { /* * Note: RPCSEC_GSS may need to send NULL RPC calls in order to * release remaining GSS contexts. This mechanism ensures * that it can do so safely. */ if (clnt->cl_auth != NULL) { rpcauth_release(clnt->cl_auth); clnt->cl_auth = NULL; } if (refcount_dec_and_test(&clnt->cl_count)) return rpc_free_client(clnt); return NULL; } /* * Release reference to the RPC client */ void rpc_release_client(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { do { if (list_empty(&clnt->cl_tasks)) wake_up(&destroy_wait); if (refcount_dec_not_one(&clnt->cl_count)) break; clnt = rpc_free_auth(clnt); } while (clnt != NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_release_client); /** * rpc_bind_new_program - bind a new RPC program to an existing client * @old: old rpc_client * @program: rpc program to set * @vers: rpc program version * * Clones the rpc client and sets up a new RPC program. This is mainly * of use for enabling different RPC programs to share the same transport. * The Sun NFSv2/v3 ACL protocol can do this. */ struct rpc_clnt *rpc_bind_new_program(struct rpc_clnt *old, const struct rpc_program *program, u32 vers) { struct rpc_create_args args = { .program = program, .prognumber = program->number, .version = vers, .authflavor = old->cl_auth->au_flavor, .cred = old->cl_cred, .stats = old->cl_stats, .timeout = old->cl_timeout, }; struct rpc_clnt *clnt; int err; clnt = __rpc_clone_client(&args, old); if (IS_ERR(clnt)) goto out; err = rpc_ping(clnt); if (err != 0) { rpc_shutdown_client(clnt); clnt = ERR_PTR(err); } out: return clnt; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_bind_new_program); struct rpc_xprt * rpc_task_get_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt) { struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; if (!xprt) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch); atomic_long_inc(&xps->xps_queuelen); rcu_read_unlock(); atomic_long_inc(&xprt->queuelen); return xprt; } static void rpc_task_release_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt) { struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; atomic_long_dec(&xprt->queuelen); rcu_read_lock(); xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch); atomic_long_dec(&xps->xps_queuelen); rcu_read_unlock(); xprt_put(xprt); } void rpc_task_release_transport(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_xprt; if (xprt) { task->tk_xprt = NULL; if (task->tk_client) rpc_task_release_xprt(task->tk_client, xprt); else xprt_put(xprt); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_task_release_transport); void rpc_task_release_client(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client; rpc_task_release_transport(task); if (clnt != NULL) { /* Remove from client task list */ spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock); list_del(&task->tk_task); spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock); task->tk_client = NULL; atomic_dec(&clnt->cl_task_count); rpc_release_client(clnt); } } static struct rpc_xprt * rpc_task_get_first_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt; rcu_read_lock(); xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)); rcu_read_unlock(); return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt); } static struct rpc_xprt * rpc_task_get_next_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { return rpc_task_get_xprt(clnt, xprt_iter_get_next(&clnt->cl_xpi)); } static void rpc_task_set_transport(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { if (task->tk_xprt) { if (!(test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &task->tk_xprt->state) && (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE))) return; xprt_release(task); xprt_put(task->tk_xprt); } if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN) task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_first_xprt(clnt); else task->tk_xprt = rpc_task_get_next_xprt(clnt); } static void rpc_task_set_client(struct rpc_task *task, struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt); task->tk_client = clnt; refcount_inc(&clnt->cl_count); if (clnt->cl_softrtry) task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_SOFT; if (clnt->cl_softerr) task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT; if (clnt->cl_noretranstimeo) task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT; if (clnt->cl_netunreach_fatal) task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_NETUNREACH_FATAL; atomic_inc(&clnt->cl_task_count); } static void rpc_task_set_rpc_message(struct rpc_task *task, const struct rpc_message *msg) { if (msg != NULL) { task->tk_msg.rpc_proc = msg->rpc_proc; task->tk_msg.rpc_argp = msg->rpc_argp; task->tk_msg.rpc_resp = msg->rpc_resp; task->tk_msg.rpc_cred = msg->rpc_cred; if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF)) get_cred(task->tk_msg.rpc_cred); } } /* * Default callback for async RPC calls */ static void rpc_default_callback(struct rpc_task *task, void *data) { } static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_default_ops = { .rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback, }; /** * rpc_run_task - Allocate a new RPC task, then run rpc_execute against it * @task_setup_data: pointer to task initialisation data */ struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *task_setup_data) { struct rpc_task *task; task = rpc_new_task(task_setup_data); if (IS_ERR(task)) return task; if (!RPC_IS_ASYNC(task)) task->tk_flags |= RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF; rpc_task_set_client(task, task_setup_data->rpc_client); rpc_task_set_rpc_message(task, task_setup_data->rpc_message); if (task->tk_action == NULL) rpc_call_start(task); atomic_inc(&task->tk_count); rpc_execute(task); return task; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_run_task); /** * rpc_call_sync - Perform a synchronous RPC call * @clnt: pointer to RPC client * @msg: RPC call parameters * @flags: RPC call flags */ int rpc_call_sync(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags) { struct rpc_task *task; struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = { .rpc_client = clnt, .rpc_message = msg, .callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops, .flags = flags, }; int status; WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC); if (flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC) { rpc_release_calldata(task_setup_data.callback_ops, task_setup_data.callback_data); return -EINVAL; } task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data); if (IS_ERR(task)) return PTR_ERR(task); status = task->tk_status; rpc_put_task(task); return status; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_sync); /** * rpc_call_async - Perform an asynchronous RPC call * @clnt: pointer to RPC client * @msg: RPC call parameters * @flags: RPC call flags * @tk_ops: RPC call ops * @data: user call data */ int rpc_call_async(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_message *msg, int flags, const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops, void *data) { struct rpc_task *task; struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = { .rpc_client = clnt, .rpc_message = msg, .callback_ops = tk_ops, .callback_data = data, .flags = flags|RPC_TASK_ASYNC, }; task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data); if (IS_ERR(task)) return PTR_ERR(task); rpc_put_task(task); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_async); #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL) static void call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task); /** * rpc_run_bc_task - Allocate a new RPC task for backchannel use, then run * rpc_execute against it * @req: RPC request * @timeout: timeout values to use for this task */ struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct rpc_timeout *timeout) { struct rpc_task *task; struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = { .callback_ops = &rpc_default_ops, .flags = RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN | RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, }; dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task req= %p\n", req); /* * Create an rpc_task to send the data */ task = rpc_new_task(&task_setup_data); if (IS_ERR(task)) { xprt_free_bc_request(req); return task; } xprt_init_bc_request(req, task, timeout); task->tk_action = call_bc_encode; atomic_inc(&task->tk_count); WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 2); rpc_execute(task); dprintk("RPC: rpc_run_bc_task: task= %p\n", task); return task; } #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */ /** * rpc_prepare_reply_pages - Prepare to receive a reply data payload into pages * @req: RPC request to prepare * @pages: vector of struct page pointers * @base: offset in first page where receive should start, in bytes * @len: expected size of the upper layer data payload, in bytes * @hdrsize: expected size of upper layer reply header, in XDR words * */ void rpc_prepare_reply_pages(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct page **pages, unsigned int base, unsigned int len, unsigned int hdrsize) { hdrsize += RPC_REPHDRSIZE + req->rq_cred->cr_auth->au_ralign; xdr_inline_pages(&req->rq_rcv_buf, hdrsize << 2, pages, base, len); trace_rpc_xdr_reply_pages(req->rq_task, &req->rq_rcv_buf); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_prepare_reply_pages); void rpc_call_start(struct rpc_task *task) { task->tk_action = call_start; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_start); /** * rpc_peeraddr - extract remote peer address from clnt's xprt * @clnt: RPC client structure * @buf: target buffer * @bufsize: length of target buffer * * Returns the number of bytes that are actually in the stored address. */ size_t rpc_peeraddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t bufsize) { size_t bytes; struct rpc_xprt *xprt; rcu_read_lock(); xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt); bytes = xprt->addrlen; if (bytes > bufsize) bytes = bufsize; memcpy(buf, &xprt->addr, bytes); rcu_read_unlock(); return bytes; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr); /** * rpc_peeraddr2str - return remote peer address in printable format * @clnt: RPC client structure * @format: address format * * NB: the lifetime of the memory referenced by the returned pointer is * the same as the rpc_xprt itself. As long as the caller uses this * pointer, it must hold the RCU read lock. */ const char *rpc_peeraddr2str(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, enum rpc_display_format_t format) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt; xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt); if (xprt->address_strings[format] != NULL) return xprt->address_strings[format]; else return "unprintable"; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_peeraddr2str); static const struct sockaddr_in rpc_inaddr_loopback = { .sin_family = AF_INET, .sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY), }; static const struct sockaddr_in6 rpc_in6addr_loopback = { .sin6_family = AF_INET6, .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, }; /* * Try a getsockname() on a connected datagram socket. Using a * connected datagram socket prevents leaving a socket in TIME_WAIT. * This conserves the ephemeral port number space. * * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a * negative errno is returned. */ static int rpc_sockname(struct net *net, struct sockaddr *sap, size_t salen, struct sockaddr *buf) { struct socket *sock; int err; err = __sock_create(net, sap->sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, &sock, 1); if (err < 0) { dprintk("RPC: can't create UDP socket (%d)\n", err); goto out; } switch (sap->sa_family) { case AF_INET: err = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&rpc_inaddr_loopback, sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback)); break; case AF_INET6: err = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&rpc_in6addr_loopback, sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback)); break; default: err = -EAFNOSUPPORT; goto out_release; } if (err < 0) { dprintk("RPC: can't bind UDP socket (%d)\n", err); goto out_release; } err = kernel_connect(sock, sap, salen, 0); if (err < 0) { dprintk("RPC: can't connect UDP socket (%d)\n", err); goto out_release; } err = kernel_getsockname(sock, buf); if (err < 0) { dprintk("RPC: getsockname failed (%d)\n", err); goto out_release; } err = 0; if (buf->sa_family == AF_INET6) { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)buf; sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0; } dprintk("RPC: %s succeeded\n", __func__); out_release: sock_release(sock); out: return err; } /* * Scraping a connected socket failed, so we don't have a useable * local address. Fallback: generate an address that will prevent * the server from calling us back. * * Returns zero and fills in "buf" if successful; otherwise, a * negative errno is returned. */ static int rpc_anyaddr(int family, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen) { switch (family) { case AF_INET: if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback)) return -EINVAL; memcpy(buf, &rpc_inaddr_loopback, sizeof(rpc_inaddr_loopback)); break; case AF_INET6: if (buflen < sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback)) return -EINVAL; memcpy(buf, &rpc_in6addr_loopback, sizeof(rpc_in6addr_loopback)); break; default: dprintk("RPC: %s: address family not supported\n", __func__); return -EAFNOSUPPORT; } dprintk("RPC: %s: succeeded\n", __func__); return 0; } /** * rpc_localaddr - discover local endpoint address for an RPC client * @clnt: RPC client structure * @buf: target buffer * @buflen: size of target buffer, in bytes * * Returns zero and fills in "buf" and "buflen" if successful; * otherwise, a negative errno is returned. * * This works even if the underlying transport is not currently connected, * or if the upper layer never previously provided a source address. * * The result of this function call is transient: multiple calls in * succession may give different results, depending on how local * networking configuration changes over time. */ int rpc_localaddr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct sockaddr *buf, size_t buflen) { struct sockaddr_storage address; struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)&address; struct rpc_xprt *xprt; struct net *net; size_t salen; int err; rcu_read_lock(); xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt); salen = xprt->addrlen; memcpy(sap, &xprt->addr, salen); net = get_net(xprt->xprt_net); rcu_read_unlock(); rpc_set_port(sap, 0); err = rpc_sockname(net, sap, salen, buf); put_net(net); if (err != 0) /* Couldn't discover local address, return ANYADDR */ return rpc_anyaddr(sap->sa_family, buf, buflen); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_localaddr); void rpc_setbufsize(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned int sndsize, unsigned int rcvsize) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt; rcu_read_lock(); xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt); if (xprt->ops->set_buffer_size) xprt->ops->set_buffer_size(xprt, sndsize, rcvsize); rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_setbufsize); /** * rpc_net_ns - Get the network namespace for this RPC client * @clnt: RPC client to query * */ struct net *rpc_net_ns(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct net *ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->xprt_net; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_net_ns); /** * rpc_max_payload - Get maximum payload size for a transport, in bytes * @clnt: RPC client to query * * For stream transports, this is one RPC record fragment (see RFC * 1831), as we don't support multi-record requests yet. For datagram * transports, this is the size of an IP packet minus the IP, UDP, and * RPC header sizes. */ size_t rpc_max_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { size_t ret; rcu_read_lock(); ret = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->max_payload; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_payload); /** * rpc_max_bc_payload - Get maximum backchannel payload size, in bytes * @clnt: RPC client to query */ size_t rpc_max_bc_payload(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt; size_t ret; rcu_read_lock(); xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt); ret = xprt->ops->bc_maxpayload(xprt); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_max_bc_payload); unsigned int rpc_num_bc_slots(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt; unsigned int ret; rcu_read_lock(); xprt = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt); ret = xprt->ops->bc_num_slots(xprt); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_num_bc_slots); /** * rpc_force_rebind - force transport to check that remote port is unchanged * @clnt: client to rebind * */ void rpc_force_rebind(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { if (clnt->cl_autobind) { rcu_read_lock(); xprt_clear_bound(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)); rcu_read_unlock(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_force_rebind); static int __rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task, void (*action)(struct rpc_task *)) { task->tk_status = 0; task->tk_rpc_status = 0; task->tk_action = action; return 1; } /* * Restart an (async) RPC call. Usually called from within the * exit handler. */ int rpc_restart_call(struct rpc_task *task) { return __rpc_restart_call(task, call_start); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call); /* * Restart an (async) RPC call from the call_prepare state. * Usually called from within the exit handler. */ int rpc_restart_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task) { if (task->tk_ops->rpc_call_prepare != NULL) return __rpc_restart_call(task, rpc_prepare_task); return rpc_restart_call(task); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_restart_call_prepare); const char *rpc_proc_name(const struct rpc_task *task) { const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc; if (proc) { if (proc->p_name) return proc->p_name; else return "NULL"; } else return "no proc"; } static void __rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int tk_status, int rpc_status) { trace_rpc_call_rpcerror(task, tk_status, rpc_status); rpc_task_set_rpc_status(task, rpc_status); rpc_exit(task, tk_status); } static void rpc_call_rpcerror(struct rpc_task *task, int status) { __rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status, status); } /* * 0. Initial state * * Other FSM states can be visited zero or more times, but * this state is visited exactly once for each RPC. */ static void call_start(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client; int idx = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_statidx; trace_rpc_request(task); if (task->tk_client->cl_shutdown) { rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO); return; } /* Increment call count (version might not be valid for ping) */ if (clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers]) clnt->cl_program->version[clnt->cl_vers]->counts[idx]++; clnt->cl_stats->rpccnt++; task->tk_action = call_reserve; rpc_task_set_transport(task, clnt); } /* * 1. Reserve an RPC call slot */ static void call_reserve(struct rpc_task *task) { task->tk_status = 0; task->tk_action = call_reserveresult; xprt_reserve(task); } static void call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task); /* * 1b. Grok the result of xprt_reserve() */ static void call_reserveresult(struct rpc_task *task) { int status = task->tk_status; /* * After a call to xprt_reserve(), we must have either * a request slot or else an error status. */ task->tk_status = 0; if (status >= 0) { if (task->tk_rqstp) { task->tk_action = call_refresh; /* Add to the client's list of all tasks */ spin_lock(&task->tk_client->cl_lock); if (list_empty(&task->tk_task)) list_add_tail(&task->tk_task, &task->tk_client->cl_tasks); spin_unlock(&task->tk_client->cl_lock); return; } rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO); return; } switch (status) { case -ENOMEM: rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2); fallthrough; case -EAGAIN: /* woken up; retry */ task->tk_action = call_retry_reserve; return; default: rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status); } } /* * 1c. Retry reserving an RPC call slot */ static void call_retry_reserve(struct rpc_task *task) { task->tk_status = 0; task->tk_action = call_reserveresult; xprt_retry_reserve(task); } /* * 2. Bind and/or refresh the credentials */ static void call_refresh(struct rpc_task *task) { task->tk_action = call_refreshresult; task->tk_status = 0; task->tk_client->cl_stats->rpcauthrefresh++; rpcauth_refreshcred(task); } /* * 2a. Process the results of a credential refresh */ static void call_refreshresult(struct rpc_task *task) { int status = task->tk_status; task->tk_status = 0; task->tk_action = call_refresh; switch (status) { case 0: if (rpcauth_uptodatecred(task)) { task->tk_action = call_allocate; return; } /* Use rate-limiting and a max number of retries if refresh * had status 0 but failed to update the cred. */ fallthrough; case -ETIMEDOUT: rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ); fallthrough; case -EAGAIN: status = -EACCES; if (!task->tk_cred_retry) break; task->tk_cred_retry--; trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task); return; case -EKEYEXPIRED: break; case -ENOMEM: rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4); return; } trace_rpc_refresh_status(task); rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status); } /* * 2b. Allocate the buffer. For details, see sched.c:rpc_malloc. * (Note: buffer memory is freed in xprt_release). */ static void call_allocate(struct rpc_task *task) { const struct rpc_auth *auth = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred->cr_auth; struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp; struct rpc_xprt *xprt = req->rq_xprt; const struct rpc_procinfo *proc = task->tk_msg.rpc_proc; int status; task->tk_status = 0; task->tk_action = call_encode; if (req->rq_buffer) return; /* * Calculate the size (in quads) of the RPC call * and reply headers, and convert both values * to byte sizes. */ req->rq_callsize = RPC_CALLHDRSIZE + (auth->au_cslack << 1) + proc->p_arglen; req->rq_callsize <<= 2; /* * Note: the reply buffer must at minimum allocate enough space * for the 'struct accepted_reply' from RFC5531. */ req->rq_rcvsize = RPC_REPHDRSIZE + auth->au_rslack + \ max_t(size_t, proc->p_replen, 2); req->rq_rcvsize <<= 2; status = xprt->ops->buf_alloc(task); trace_rpc_buf_alloc(task, status); if (status == 0) return; if (status != -ENOMEM) { rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status); return; } if (RPC_IS_ASYNC(task) || !fatal_signal_pending(current)) { task->tk_action = call_allocate; rpc_delay(task, HZ>>4); return; } rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ERESTARTSYS); } static int rpc_task_need_encode(struct rpc_task *task) { return test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate) == 0 && (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT) || !(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) || xprt_request_need_retransmit(task)); } static void rpc_xdr_encode(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp; struct xdr_stream xdr; xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_snd_buf, req->rq_buffer, req->rq_callsize); xdr_buf_init(&req->rq_rcv_buf, req->rq_rbuffer, req->rq_rcvsize); req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0; req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_len = 0; xdr_init_encode(&xdr, &req->rq_snd_buf, req->rq_snd_buf.head[0].iov_base, req); if (rpc_encode_header(task, &xdr)) return; task->tk_status = rpcauth_wrap_req(task, &xdr); } /* * 3. Encode arguments of an RPC call */ static void call_encode(struct rpc_task *task) { if (!rpc_task_need_encode(task)) goto out; /* Dequeue task from the receive queue while we're encoding */ xprt_request_dequeue_xprt(task); /* Encode here so that rpcsec_gss can use correct sequence number. */ rpc_xdr_encode(task); /* Add task to reply queue before transmission to avoid races */ if (task->tk_status == 0 && rpc_reply_expected(task)) task->tk_status = xprt_request_enqueue_receive(task); /* Did the encode result in an error condition? */ if (task->tk_status != 0) { /* Was the error nonfatal? */ switch (task->tk_status) { case -EAGAIN: case -ENOMEM: rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 4); break; case -EKEYEXPIRED: if (!task->tk_cred_retry) { rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status); } else { task->tk_action = call_refresh; task->tk_cred_retry--; trace_rpc_retry_refresh_status(task); } break; default: rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status); } return; } xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task); out: task->tk_action = call_transmit; /* Check that the connection is OK */ if (!xprt_bound(task->tk_xprt)) task->tk_action = call_bind; else if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt)) task->tk_action = call_connect; } /* * Helpers to check if the task was already transmitted, and * to take action when that is the case. */ static bool rpc_task_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task) { return !test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate); } static void rpc_task_handle_transmitted(struct rpc_task *task) { xprt_end_transmit(task); task->tk_action = call_transmit_status; } /* * 4. Get the server port number if not yet set */ static void call_bind(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt; if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) { rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task); return; } if (xprt_bound(xprt)) { task->tk_action = call_connect; return; } task->tk_action = call_bind_status; if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task)) return; xprt->ops->rpcbind(task); } /* * 4a. Sort out bind result */ static void call_bind_status(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt; int status = -EIO; if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) { rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task); return; } if (task->tk_status >= 0) goto out_next; if (xprt_bound(xprt)) { task->tk_status = 0; goto out_next; } switch (task->tk_status) { case -ENOMEM: rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2); goto retry_timeout; case -EACCES: trace_rpcb_prog_unavail_err(task); /* fail immediately if this is an RPC ping */ if (task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc == 0) { status = -EOPNOTSUPP; break; } rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ); goto retry_timeout; case -ENOBUFS: rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2); goto retry_timeout; case -EAGAIN: goto retry_timeout; case -ETIMEDOUT: trace_rpcb_timeout_err(task); goto retry_timeout; case -EPFNOSUPPORT: /* server doesn't support any rpcbind version we know of */ trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task); break; case -EPROTONOSUPPORT: trace_rpcb_bind_version_err(task); goto retry_timeout; case -ENETDOWN: case -ENETUNREACH: if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NETUNREACH_FATAL) break; fallthrough; case -ECONNREFUSED: /* connection problems */ case -ECONNRESET: case -ECONNABORTED: case -ENOTCONN: case -EHOSTDOWN: case -EHOSTUNREACH: case -EPIPE: trace_rpcb_unreachable_err(task); if (!RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) { rpc_delay(task, 5*HZ); goto retry_timeout; } status = task->tk_status; break; default: trace_rpcb_unrecognized_err(task); } rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status); return; out_next: task->tk_action = call_connect; return; retry_timeout: task->tk_status = 0; task->tk_action = call_bind; rpc_check_timeout(task); } /* * 4b. Connect to the RPC server */ static void call_connect(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt; if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) { rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task); return; } if (xprt_connected(xprt)) { task->tk_action = call_transmit; return; } task->tk_action = call_connect_status; if (task->tk_status < 0) return; if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NOCONNECT) { rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ENOTCONN); return; } if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task)) return; xprt_connect(task); } /* * 4c. Sort out connect result */ static void call_connect_status(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt = task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt; struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client; int status = task->tk_status; if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) { rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task); return; } trace_rpc_connect_status(task); if (task->tk_status == 0) { clnt->cl_stats->netreconn++; goto out_next; } if (xprt_connected(xprt)) { task->tk_status = 0; goto out_next; } task->tk_status = 0; switch (status) { case -ENETDOWN: case -ENETUNREACH: if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NETUNREACH_FATAL) break; fallthrough; case -ECONNREFUSED: case -ECONNRESET: /* A positive refusal suggests a rebind is needed. */ if (clnt->cl_autobind) { rpc_force_rebind(clnt); if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) break; goto out_retry; } fallthrough; case -ECONNABORTED: case -EHOSTUNREACH: case -EPIPE: case -EPROTO: xprt_conditional_disconnect(task->tk_rqstp->rq_xprt, task->tk_rqstp->rq_connect_cookie); if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) break; /* retry with existing socket, after a delay */ rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ); fallthrough; case -EADDRINUSE: case -ENOTCONN: case -EAGAIN: case -ETIMEDOUT: if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN) && (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE) && test_bit(XPRT_REMOVE, &xprt->state)) { struct rpc_xprt *saved = task->tk_xprt; struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; xps = rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_get(clnt); if (xps->xps_nxprts > 1) { long value; xprt_release(task); value = atomic_long_dec_return(&xprt->queuelen); if (value == 0) rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(xps, saved, true); xprt_put(saved); task->tk_xprt = NULL; task->tk_action = call_start; } xprt_switch_put(xps); if (!task->tk_xprt) goto out; } goto out_retry; case -ENOBUFS: rpc_delay(task, HZ >> 2); goto out_retry; } rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status); return; out_next: task->tk_action = call_transmit; return; out_retry: /* Check for timeouts before looping back to call_bind */ task->tk_action = call_bind; out: rpc_check_timeout(task); } /* * 5. Transmit the RPC request, and wait for reply */ static void call_transmit(struct rpc_task *task) { if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) { rpc_task_handle_transmitted(task); return; } task->tk_action = call_transmit_status; if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task)) return; task->tk_status = 0; if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) { if (!xprt_connected(task->tk_xprt)) { task->tk_status = -ENOTCONN; return; } xprt_transmit(task); } xprt_end_transmit(task); } /* * 5a. Handle cleanup after a transmission */ static void call_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task) { task->tk_action = call_status; /* * Common case: success. Force the compiler to put this * test first. */ if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) { task->tk_status = 0; xprt_request_wait_receive(task); return; } switch (task->tk_status) { default: break; case -EBADMSG: task->tk_status = 0; task->tk_action = call_encode; break; /* * Special cases: if we've been waiting on the * socket's write_space() callback, or if the * socket just returned a connection error, * then hold onto the transport lock. */ case -ENOMEM: case -ENOBUFS: rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2); fallthrough; case -EBADSLT: case -EAGAIN: task->tk_action = call_transmit; task->tk_status = 0; break; case -EHOSTDOWN: case -ENETDOWN: case -EHOSTUNREACH: case -ENETUNREACH: case -EPERM: break; case -ECONNREFUSED: if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) { if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc) trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt, task->tk_status); rpc_call_rpcerror(task, task->tk_status); return; } fallthrough; case -ECONNRESET: case -ECONNABORTED: case -EADDRINUSE: case -ENOTCONN: case -EPIPE: task->tk_action = call_bind; task->tk_status = 0; break; } rpc_check_timeout(task); } #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL) static void call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task); static void call_bc_encode(struct rpc_task *task) { xprt_request_enqueue_transmit(task); task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit; } /* * 5b. Send the backchannel RPC reply. On error, drop the reply. In * addition, disconnect on connectivity errors. */ static void call_bc_transmit(struct rpc_task *task) { task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit_status; if (test_bit(RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT, &task->tk_runstate)) { if (!xprt_prepare_transmit(task)) return; task->tk_status = 0; xprt_transmit(task); } xprt_end_transmit(task); } static void call_bc_transmit_status(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp; if (rpc_task_transmitted(task)) task->tk_status = 0; switch (task->tk_status) { case 0: /* Success */ case -ENETDOWN: case -EHOSTDOWN: case -EHOSTUNREACH: case -ENETUNREACH: case -ECONNRESET: case -ECONNREFUSED: case -EADDRINUSE: case -ENOTCONN: case -EPIPE: break; case -ENOMEM: case -ENOBUFS: rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2); fallthrough; case -EBADSLT: case -EAGAIN: task->tk_status = 0; task->tk_action = call_bc_transmit; return; case -ETIMEDOUT: /* * Problem reaching the server. Disconnect and let the * forechannel reestablish the connection. The server will * have to retransmit the backchannel request and we'll * reprocess it. Since these ops are idempotent, there's no * need to cache our reply at this time. */ printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply " "error: %d\n", task->tk_status); xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt, req->rq_connect_cookie); break; default: /* * We were unable to reply and will have to drop the * request. The server should reconnect and retransmit. */ printk(KERN_NOTICE "RPC: Could not send backchannel reply " "error: %d\n", task->tk_status); break; } task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task; } #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */ /* * 6. Sort out the RPC call status */ static void call_status(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client; int status; if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc) trace_xprt_ping(task->tk_xprt, task->tk_status); status = task->tk_status; if (status >= 0) { task->tk_action = call_decode; return; } trace_rpc_call_status(task); task->tk_status = 0; switch(status) { case -ENETDOWN: case -ENETUNREACH: if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NETUNREACH_FATAL) goto out_exit; fallthrough; case -EHOSTDOWN: case -EHOSTUNREACH: case -EPERM: if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task)) goto out_exit; /* * Delay any retries for 3 seconds, then handle as if it * were a timeout. */ rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ); fallthrough; case -ETIMEDOUT: break; case -ECONNREFUSED: case -ECONNRESET: case -ECONNABORTED: case -ENOTCONN: rpc_force_rebind(clnt); break; case -EADDRINUSE: rpc_delay(task, 3*HZ); fallthrough; case -EPIPE: case -EAGAIN: break; case -ENFILE: case -ENOBUFS: case -ENOMEM: rpc_delay(task, HZ>>2); break; case -EIO: /* shutdown or soft timeout */ goto out_exit; default: if (clnt->cl_chatty) printk("%s: RPC call returned error %d\n", clnt->cl_program->name, -status); goto out_exit; } task->tk_action = call_encode; rpc_check_timeout(task); return; out_exit: rpc_call_rpcerror(task, status); } static bool rpc_check_connected(const struct rpc_rqst *req) { /* No allocated request or transport? return true */ if (!req || !req->rq_xprt) return true; return xprt_connected(req->rq_xprt); } static void rpc_check_timeout(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client; if (RPC_SIGNALLED(task)) return; if (xprt_adjust_timeout(task->tk_rqstp) == 0) return; trace_rpc_timeout_status(task); task->tk_timeouts++; if (RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(task) && !rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp)) { rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT); return; } if (RPC_IS_SOFT(task)) { /* * Once a "no retrans timeout" soft tasks (a.k.a NFSv4) has * been sent, it should time out only if the transport * connection gets terminally broken. */ if ((task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT) && rpc_check_connected(task->tk_rqstp)) return; if (clnt->cl_chatty) { pr_notice_ratelimited( "%s: server %s not responding, timed out\n", clnt->cl_program->name, task->tk_xprt->servername); } if (task->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT) rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -ETIMEDOUT); else __rpc_call_rpcerror(task, -EIO, -ETIMEDOUT); return; } if (!(task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN)) { task->tk_flags |= RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN; if (clnt->cl_chatty) { pr_notice_ratelimited( "%s: server %s not responding, still trying\n", clnt->cl_program->name, task->tk_xprt->servername); } } rpc_force_rebind(clnt); /* * Did our request time out due to an RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence * event? RFC2203 requires the server to drop all such requests. */ rpcauth_invalcred(task); } /* * 7. Decode the RPC reply */ static void call_decode(struct rpc_task *task) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client; struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp; struct xdr_stream xdr; int err; if (!task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_decode) { task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task; return; } if (task->tk_flags & RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN) { if (clnt->cl_chatty) { pr_notice_ratelimited("%s: server %s OK\n", clnt->cl_program->name, task->tk_xprt->servername); } task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN; } /* * Did we ever call xprt_complete_rqst()? If not, we should assume * the message is incomplete. */ err = -EAGAIN; if (!req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd) goto out; /* Ensure that we see all writes made by xprt_complete_rqst() * before it changed req->rq_reply_bytes_recvd. */ smp_rmb(); req->rq_rcv_buf.len = req->rq_private_buf.len; trace_rpc_xdr_recvfrom(task, &req->rq_rcv_buf); /* Check that the softirq receive buffer is valid */ WARN_ON(memcmp(&req->rq_rcv_buf, &req->rq_private_buf, sizeof(req->rq_rcv_buf)) != 0); xdr_init_decode(&xdr, &req->rq_rcv_buf, req->rq_rcv_buf.head[0].iov_base, req); err = rpc_decode_header(task, &xdr); out: switch (err) { case 0: task->tk_action = rpc_exit_task; task->tk_status = rpcauth_unwrap_resp(task, &xdr); xdr_finish_decode(&xdr); return; case -EAGAIN: task->tk_status = 0; if (task->tk_client->cl_discrtry) xprt_conditional_disconnect(req->rq_xprt, req->rq_connect_cookie); task->tk_action = call_encode; rpc_check_timeout(task); break; case -EKEYREJECTED: task->tk_action = call_reserve; rpc_check_timeout(task); rpcauth_invalcred(task); /* Ensure we obtain a new XID if we retry! */ xprt_release(task); } } static int rpc_encode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client; struct rpc_rqst *req = task->tk_rqstp; __be32 *p; int error; error = -EMSGSIZE; p = xdr_reserve_space(xdr, RPC_CALLHDRSIZE << 2); if (!p) goto out_fail; *p++ = req->rq_xid; *p++ = rpc_call; *p++ = cpu_to_be32(RPC_VERSION); *p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_prog); *p++ = cpu_to_be32(clnt->cl_vers); *p = cpu_to_be32(task->tk_msg.rpc_proc->p_proc); error = rpcauth_marshcred(task, xdr); if (error < 0) goto out_fail; return 0; out_fail: trace_rpc_bad_callhdr(task); rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error); return error; } static noinline int rpc_decode_header(struct rpc_task *task, struct xdr_stream *xdr) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = task->tk_client; int error; __be32 *p; /* RFC-1014 says that the representation of XDR data must be a * multiple of four bytes * - if it isn't pointer subtraction in the NFS client may give * undefined results */ if (task->tk_rqstp->rq_rcv_buf.len & 3) goto out_unparsable; p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, 3 * sizeof(*p)); if (!p) goto out_unparsable; p++; /* skip XID */ if (*p++ != rpc_reply) goto out_unparsable; if (*p++ != rpc_msg_accepted) goto out_msg_denied; error = rpcauth_checkverf(task, xdr); if (error) { struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred; if (!test_bit(RPCAUTH_CRED_UPTODATE, &cred->cr_flags)) { rpcauth_invalcred(task); if (!task->tk_cred_retry) goto out_err; task->tk_cred_retry--; trace_rpc__stale_creds(task); return -EKEYREJECTED; } goto out_verifier; } p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p)); if (!p) goto out_unparsable; switch (*p) { case rpc_success: return 0; case rpc_prog_unavail: trace_rpc__prog_unavail(task); error = -EPFNOSUPPORT; goto out_err; case rpc_prog_mismatch: trace_rpc__prog_mismatch(task); error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; goto out_err; case rpc_proc_unavail: trace_rpc__proc_unavail(task); error = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out_err; case rpc_garbage_args: case rpc_system_err: trace_rpc__garbage_args(task); error = -EIO; break; default: goto out_unparsable; } out_garbage: clnt->cl_stats->rpcgarbage++; if (task->tk_garb_retry) { task->tk_garb_retry--; task->tk_action = call_encode; return -EAGAIN; } out_err: rpc_call_rpcerror(task, error); return error; out_unparsable: trace_rpc__unparsable(task); error = -EIO; goto out_garbage; out_verifier: trace_rpc_bad_verifier(task); switch (error) { case -EPROTONOSUPPORT: goto out_err; case -EACCES: /* possible RPCSEC_GSS out-of-sequence event (RFC2203), * reset recv state and keep waiting, don't retransmit */ task->tk_rqstp->rq_reply_bytes_recvd = 0; task->tk_status = xprt_request_enqueue_receive(task); task->tk_action = call_transmit_status; return -EBADMSG; default: goto out_garbage; } out_msg_denied: error = -EACCES; p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p)); if (!p) goto out_unparsable; switch (*p++) { case rpc_auth_error: break; case rpc_mismatch: trace_rpc__mismatch(task); error = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; goto out_err; default: goto out_unparsable; } p = xdr_inline_decode(xdr, sizeof(*p)); if (!p) goto out_unparsable; switch (*p++) { case rpc_autherr_rejectedcred: case rpc_autherr_rejectedverf: case rpcsec_gsserr_credproblem: case rpcsec_gsserr_ctxproblem: rpcauth_invalcred(task); if (!task->tk_cred_retry) break; task->tk_cred_retry--; trace_rpc__stale_creds(task); return -EKEYREJECTED; case rpc_autherr_badcred: case rpc_autherr_badverf: /* possibly garbled cred/verf? */ if (!task->tk_garb_retry) break; task->tk_garb_retry--; trace_rpc__bad_creds(task); task->tk_action = call_encode; return -EAGAIN; case rpc_autherr_tooweak: trace_rpc__auth_tooweak(task); pr_warn("RPC: server %s requires stronger authentication.\n", task->tk_xprt->servername); break; default: goto out_unparsable; } goto out_err; } static void rpcproc_encode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr, const void *obj) { } static int rpcproc_decode_null(struct rpc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr, void *obj) { return 0; } static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null = { .p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null, .p_decode = rpcproc_decode_null, }; static const struct rpc_procinfo rpcproc_null_noreply = { .p_encode = rpcproc_encode_null, }; static void rpc_null_call_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *data) { task->tk_flags &= ~RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT; rpc_call_start(task); } static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_null_ops = { .rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare, .rpc_call_done = rpc_default_callback, }; static struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags, const struct rpc_call_ops *ops, void *data) { struct rpc_message msg = { .rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null, }; struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = { .rpc_client = clnt, .rpc_xprt = xprt, .rpc_message = &msg, .rpc_op_cred = cred, .callback_ops = ops ?: &rpc_null_ops, .callback_data = data, .flags = flags | RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN | RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS, }; return rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data); } struct rpc_task *rpc_call_null(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_cred *cred, int flags) { return rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, cred, flags, NULL, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_call_null); static int rpc_ping(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct rpc_task *task; int status; if (clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping) return clnt->cl_auth->au_ops->ping(clnt); task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); if (IS_ERR(task)) return PTR_ERR(task); status = task->tk_status; rpc_put_task(task); return status; } static int rpc_ping_noreply(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { struct rpc_message msg = { .rpc_proc = &rpcproc_null_noreply, }; struct rpc_task_setup task_setup_data = { .rpc_client = clnt, .rpc_message = &msg, .callback_ops = &rpc_null_ops, .flags = RPC_TASK_SOFT | RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN | RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS, }; struct rpc_task *task; int status; task = rpc_run_task(&task_setup_data); if (IS_ERR(task)) return PTR_ERR(task); status = task->tk_status; rpc_put_task(task); return status; } struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata { struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; struct rpc_xprt *xprt; }; static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata) { struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata; if (task->tk_status == 0) rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(data->xps, data->xprt); } static void rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(void *calldata) { struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data = calldata; xprt_put(data->xprt); xprt_switch_put(data->xps); kfree(data); } static const struct rpc_call_ops rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops = { .rpc_call_prepare = rpc_null_call_prepare, .rpc_call_done = rpc_cb_add_xprt_done, .rpc_release = rpc_cb_add_xprt_release, }; /** * rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt - Test and add a new transport to a rpc_clnt * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt * @xps: pointer to struct rpc_xprt_switch, * @xprt: pointer struct rpc_xprt * @in_max_connect: pointer to the max_connect value for the passed in xprt transport */ int rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *in_max_connect) { struct rpc_cb_add_xprt_calldata *data; struct rpc_task *task; int max_connect = clnt->cl_max_connect; if (in_max_connect) max_connect = *(int *)in_max_connect; if (xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts + 1 > max_connect) { rcu_read_lock(); pr_warn("SUNRPC: reached max allowed number (%d) did not add " "transport to server: %s\n", max_connect, rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR)); rcu_read_unlock(); return -EINVAL; } data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; data->xps = xprt_switch_get(xps); data->xprt = xprt_get(xprt); if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(data->xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) { rpc_cb_add_xprt_release(data); goto success; } task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, RPC_TASK_ASYNC, &rpc_cb_add_xprt_call_ops, data); if (IS_ERR(task)) return PTR_ERR(task); data->xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts++; rpc_put_task(task); success: return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_test_and_add_xprt); static int rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data) { struct rpc_task *task; int status = -EADDRINUSE; /* Test the connection */ task = rpc_call_null_helper(clnt, xprt, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL); if (IS_ERR(task)) return PTR_ERR(task); status = task->tk_status; rpc_put_task(task); if (status < 0) return status; /* rpc_xprt_switch and rpc_xprt are deferrenced by add_xprt_test() */ data->add_xprt_test(clnt, xprt, data->data); return 0; } /** * rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt() * * This is an rpc_clnt_add_xprt setup() function which returns 1 so: * 1) caller of the test function must dereference the rpc_xprt_switch * and the rpc_xprt. * 2) test function must call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt, usually in * the rpc_call_done routine. * * Upon success (return of 1), the test function adds the new * transport to the rpc_clnt xprt switch * * @clnt: struct rpc_clnt to get the new transport * @xps: the rpc_xprt_switch to hold the new transport * @xprt: the rpc_xprt to test * @data: a struct rpc_add_xprt_test pointer that holds the test function * and test function call data */ int rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *data) { int status = -EADDRINUSE; xprt = xprt_get(xprt); xprt_switch_get(xps); if (rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, (struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) goto out_err; status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data); if (status < 0) goto out_err; status = 1; out_err: xprt_put(xprt); xprt_switch_put(xps); if (status < 0) pr_info("RPC: rpc_clnt_test_xprt failed: %d addr %s not " "added\n", status, xprt->address_strings[RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR]); /* so that rpc_clnt_add_xprt does not call rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt */ return status; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_setup_test_and_add_xprt); /** * rpc_clnt_add_xprt - Add a new transport to a rpc_clnt * @clnt: pointer to struct rpc_clnt * @xprtargs: pointer to struct xprt_create * @setup: callback to test and/or set up the connection * @data: pointer to setup function data * * Creates a new transport using the parameters set in args and * adds it to clnt. * If ping is set, then test that connectivity succeeds before * adding the new transport. * */ int rpc_clnt_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct xprt_create *xprtargs, int (*setup)(struct rpc_clnt *, struct rpc_xprt_switch *, struct rpc_xprt *, void *), void *data) { struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; struct rpc_xprt *xprt; unsigned long connect_timeout; unsigned long reconnect_timeout; unsigned char resvport, reuseport; int ret = 0, ident; rcu_read_lock(); xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch)); xprt = xprt_iter_xprt(&clnt->cl_xpi); if (xps == NULL || xprt == NULL) { rcu_read_unlock(); xprt_switch_put(xps); return -EAGAIN; } resvport = xprt->resvport; reuseport = xprt->reuseport; connect_timeout = xprt->connect_timeout; reconnect_timeout = xprt->max_reconnect_timeout; ident = xprt->xprt_class->ident; rcu_read_unlock(); if (!xprtargs->ident) xprtargs->ident = ident; xprtargs->xprtsec = clnt->cl_xprtsec; xprt = xprt_create_transport(xprtargs); if (IS_ERR(xprt)) { ret = PTR_ERR(xprt); goto out_put_switch; } xprt->resvport = resvport; xprt->reuseport = reuseport; if (xprtargs->connect_timeout) connect_timeout = xprtargs->connect_timeout; if (xprtargs->reconnect_timeout) reconnect_timeout = xprtargs->reconnect_timeout; if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout != NULL) xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt, connect_timeout, reconnect_timeout); rpc_xprt_switch_set_roundrobin(xps); if (setup) { ret = setup(clnt, xps, xprt, data); if (ret != 0) goto out_put_xprt; } rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(xps, xprt); out_put_xprt: xprt_put(xprt); out_put_switch: xprt_switch_put(xps); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_add_xprt); static int rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data) { struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt; int status = 0; xprt_get(xprt); rcu_read_lock(); main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)); status = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr, (struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr); rcu_read_unlock(); xprt_put(main_xprt); if (status || !test_bit(XPRT_OFFLINE, &xprt->state)) goto out; status = rpc_clnt_add_xprt_helper(clnt, xprt, data); out: xprt_put(xprt); return status; } /* rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprt -- probe offlined transport for session trunking * @clnt rpc_clnt structure * * For each offlined transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call * the function rpc_xprt_probe_trunked() which will determine if this * transport still belongs to the trunking group. */ void rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_add_xprt_test *data) { struct rpc_xprt_iter xpi; int ret; ret = rpc_clnt_xprt_iter_offline_init(clnt, &xpi); if (ret) return; for (;;) { struct rpc_xprt *xprt = xprt_iter_get_next(&xpi); if (!xprt) break; ret = rpc_xprt_probe_trunked(clnt, xprt, data); xprt_put(xprt); if (ret < 0) break; xprt_iter_rewind(&xpi); } xprt_iter_destroy(&xpi); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_probe_trunked_xprts); static int rpc_xprt_offline(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *data) { struct rpc_xprt *main_xprt; struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; int err = 0; xprt_get(xprt); rcu_read_lock(); main_xprt = xprt_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)); xps = xprt_switch_get(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch)); err = rpc_cmp_addr_port((struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr, (struct sockaddr *)&main_xprt->addr); rcu_read_unlock(); xprt_put(main_xprt); if (err) goto out; if (wait_on_bit_lock(&xprt->state, XPRT_LOCKED, TASK_KILLABLE)) { err = -EINTR; goto out; } xprt_set_offline_locked(xprt, xps); xprt_release_write(xprt, NULL); out: xprt_put(xprt); xprt_switch_put(xps); return err; } /* rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts -- offline trunked transports * @clnt rpc_clnt structure * * For each active transport found in the rpc_clnt structure call * the function rpc_xprt_offline() which will identify trunked transports * and will mark them offline. */ void rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_xprt_offline, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_manage_trunked_xprts); struct connect_timeout_data { unsigned long connect_timeout; unsigned long reconnect_timeout; }; static int rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *data) { struct connect_timeout_data *timeo = data; if (xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout) xprt->ops->set_connect_timeout(xprt, timeo->connect_timeout, timeo->reconnect_timeout); return 0; } void rpc_set_connect_timeout(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, unsigned long connect_timeout, unsigned long reconnect_timeout) { struct connect_timeout_data timeout = { .connect_timeout = connect_timeout, .reconnect_timeout = reconnect_timeout, }; rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_xprt_set_connect_timeout, &timeout); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_set_connect_timeout); void rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt) { struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; xps = rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_get(clnt); xprt_set_online_locked(xprt, xps); xprt_switch_put(xps); } void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt) { struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; if (rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(clnt, (const struct sockaddr *)&xprt->addr)) { return rpc_clnt_xprt_set_online(clnt, xprt); } xps = rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_get(clnt); rpc_xprt_switch_add_xprt(xps, xprt); xprt_switch_put(xps); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_add_xprt); void rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt) { struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; rcu_read_lock(); xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch); rpc_xprt_switch_remove_xprt(rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch), xprt, 0); xps->xps_nunique_destaddr_xprts--; rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_remove_xprt); bool rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct sockaddr *sap) { struct rpc_xprt_switch *xps; bool ret; rcu_read_lock(); xps = rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xpi.xpi_xpswitch); ret = rpc_xprt_switch_has_addr(xps, sap); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG) static void rpc_show_header(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { printk(KERN_INFO "clnt[%pISpc] RPC tasks[%d]\n", (struct sockaddr *)&clnt->cl_xprt->addr, atomic_read(&clnt->cl_task_count)); printk(KERN_INFO "-pid- flgs status -client- --rqstp- " "-timeout ---ops--\n"); } static void rpc_show_task(const struct rpc_clnt *clnt, const struct rpc_task *task) { const char *rpc_waitq = "none"; if (RPC_IS_QUEUED(task)) rpc_waitq = rpc_qname(task->tk_waitqueue); printk(KERN_INFO "%5u %04x %6d %8p %8p %8ld %8p %sv%u %s a:%ps q:%s\n", task->tk_pid, task->tk_flags, task->tk_status, clnt, task->tk_rqstp, rpc_task_timeout(task), task->tk_ops, clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_vers, rpc_proc_name(task), task->tk_action, rpc_waitq); } void rpc_show_tasks(struct net *net) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt; struct rpc_task *task; int header = 0; struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); spin_lock(&sn->rpc_client_lock); list_for_each_entry(clnt, &sn->all_clients, cl_clients) { spin_lock(&clnt->cl_lock); list_for_each_entry(task, &clnt->cl_tasks, tk_task) { if (!header) { rpc_show_header(clnt); header++; } rpc_show_task(clnt, task); } spin_unlock(&clnt->cl_lock); } spin_unlock(&sn->rpc_client_lock); } #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP) static int rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *dummy) { return xprt_enable_swap(xprt); } int rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent) clnt = clnt->cl_parent; if (atomic_inc_return(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 1) return rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_clnt_swap_activate_callback, NULL); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_activate); static int rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, struct rpc_xprt *xprt, void *dummy) { xprt_disable_swap(xprt); return 0; } void rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt) { while (clnt != clnt->cl_parent) clnt = clnt->cl_parent; if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&clnt->cl_swapper) == 0) rpc_clnt_iterate_for_each_xprt(clnt, rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate_callback, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate); #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */
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1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * fscrypt.h: declarations for per-file encryption * * Filesystems that implement per-file encryption must include this header * file. * * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc. * * Written by Michael Halcrow, 2015. * Modified by Jaegeuk Kim, 2015. */ #ifndef _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H #define _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <uapi/linux/fscrypt.h> /* * The lengths of all file contents blocks must be divisible by this value. * This is needed to ensure that all contents encryption modes will work, as * some of the supported modes don't support arbitrarily byte-aligned messages. * * Since the needed alignment is 16 bytes, most filesystems will meet this * requirement naturally, as typical block sizes are powers of 2. However, if a * filesystem can generate arbitrarily byte-aligned block lengths (e.g., via * compression), then it will need to pad to this alignment before encryption. */ #define FSCRYPT_CONTENTS_ALIGNMENT 16 union fscrypt_policy; struct fscrypt_inode_info; struct fs_parameter; struct seq_file; struct fscrypt_str { unsigned char *name; u32 len; }; struct fscrypt_name { const struct qstr *usr_fname; struct fscrypt_str disk_name; u32 hash; u32 minor_hash; struct fscrypt_str crypto_buf; bool is_nokey_name; }; #define FSTR_INIT(n, l) { .name = n, .len = l } #define FSTR_TO_QSTR(f) QSTR_INIT((f)->name, (f)->len) #define fname_name(p) ((p)->disk_name.name) #define fname_len(p) ((p)->disk_name.len) /* Maximum value for the third parameter of fscrypt_operations.set_context(). */ #define FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE 40 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION /* Crypto operations for filesystems */ struct fscrypt_operations { /* * If set, then fs/crypto/ will allocate a global bounce page pool the * first time an encryption key is set up for a file. The bounce page * pool is required by the following functions: * * - fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks() * - fscrypt_zeroout_range() for files not using inline crypto * * If the filesystem doesn't use those, it doesn't need to set this. */ unsigned int needs_bounce_pages : 1; /* * If set, then fs/crypto/ will allow the use of encryption settings * that assume inode numbers fit in 32 bits (i.e. * FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64}), provided that the other * prerequisites for these settings are also met. This is only useful * if the filesystem wants to support inline encryption hardware that is * limited to 32-bit or 64-bit data unit numbers and where programming * keyslots is very slow. */ unsigned int has_32bit_inodes : 1; /* * If set, then fs/crypto/ will allow users to select a crypto data unit * size that is less than the filesystem block size. This is done via * the log2_data_unit_size field of the fscrypt policy. This flag is * not compatible with filesystems that encrypt variable-length blocks * (i.e. blocks that aren't all equal to filesystem's block size), for * example as a result of compression. It's also not compatible with * the fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace() and * fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace() functions. */ unsigned int supports_subblock_data_units : 1; /* * This field exists only for backwards compatibility reasons and should * only be set by the filesystems that are setting it already. It * contains the filesystem-specific key description prefix that is * accepted for "logon" keys for v1 fscrypt policies. This * functionality is deprecated in favor of the generic prefix * "fscrypt:", which itself is deprecated in favor of the filesystem * keyring ioctls such as FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY. Filesystems that * are newly adding fscrypt support should not set this field. */ const char *legacy_key_prefix; /* * Get the fscrypt context of the given inode. * * @inode: the inode whose context to get * @ctx: the buffer into which to get the context * @len: length of the @ctx buffer in bytes * * Return: On success, returns the length of the context in bytes; this * may be less than @len. On failure, returns -ENODATA if the * inode doesn't have a context, -ERANGE if the context is * longer than @len, or another -errno code. */ int (*get_context)(struct inode *inode, void *ctx, size_t len); /* * Set an fscrypt context on the given inode. * * @inode: the inode whose context to set. The inode won't already have * an fscrypt context. * @ctx: the context to set * @len: length of @ctx in bytes (at most FSCRYPT_SET_CONTEXT_MAX_SIZE) * @fs_data: If called from fscrypt_set_context(), this will be the * value the filesystem passed to fscrypt_set_context(). * Otherwise (i.e. when called from * FS_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY) this will be NULL. * * i_rwsem will be held for write. * * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ int (*set_context)(struct inode *inode, const void *ctx, size_t len, void *fs_data); /* * Get the dummy fscrypt policy in use on the filesystem (if any). * * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they support the * test_dummy_encryption mount option. * * Return: A pointer to the dummy fscrypt policy, if the filesystem is * mounted with test_dummy_encryption; otherwise NULL. */ const union fscrypt_policy *(*get_dummy_policy)(struct super_block *sb); /* * Check whether a directory is empty. i_rwsem will be held for write. */ bool (*empty_dir)(struct inode *inode); /* * Check whether the filesystem's inode numbers and UUID are stable, * meaning that they will never be changed even by offline operations * such as filesystem shrinking and therefore can be used in the * encryption without the possibility of files becoming unreadable. * * Filesystems only need to implement this function if they want to * support the FSCRYPT_POLICY_FLAG_IV_INO_LBLK_{32,64} flags. These * flags are designed to work around the limitations of UFS and eMMC * inline crypto hardware, and they shouldn't be used in scenarios where * such hardware isn't being used. * * Leaving this NULL is equivalent to always returning false. */ bool (*has_stable_inodes)(struct super_block *sb); /* * Return an array of pointers to the block devices to which the * filesystem may write encrypted file contents, NULL if the filesystem * only has a single such block device, or an ERR_PTR() on error. * * On successful non-NULL return, *num_devs is set to the number of * devices in the returned array. The caller must free the returned * array using kfree(). * * If the filesystem can use multiple block devices (other than block * devices that aren't used for encrypted file contents, such as * external journal devices), and wants to support inline encryption, * then it must implement this function. Otherwise it's not needed. */ struct block_device **(*get_devices)(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int *num_devs); }; int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags); static inline struct fscrypt_inode_info * fscrypt_get_inode_info(const struct inode *inode) { /* * Pairs with the cmpxchg_release() in fscrypt_setup_encryption_info(). * I.e., another task may publish ->i_crypt_info concurrently, executing * a RELEASE barrier. We need to use smp_load_acquire() here to safely * ACQUIRE the memory the other task published. */ return smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_crypt_info); } /** * fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption() - check whether an inode needs * contents encryption * @inode: the inode to check * * Return: %true iff the inode is an encrypted regular file and the kernel was * built with fscrypt support. * * If you need to know whether the encrypt bit is set even when the kernel was * built without fscrypt support, you must use IS_ENCRYPTED() directly instead. */ static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode) { return IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode); } /* * When d_splice_alias() moves a directory's no-key alias to its * plaintext alias as a result of the encryption key being added, * DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME must be cleared and there might be an opportunity * to disable d_revalidate. Note that we don't have to support the * inverse operation because fscrypt doesn't allow no-key names to be * the source or target of a rename(). */ static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry) { /* * VFS calls fscrypt_handle_d_move even for non-fscrypt * filesystems. */ if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME) { dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME; /* * Other filesystem features might be handling dentry * revalidation, in which case it cannot be disabled. */ if (dentry->d_op->d_revalidate == fscrypt_d_revalidate) dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE; } } /** * fscrypt_is_nokey_name() - test whether a dentry is a no-key name * @dentry: the dentry to check * * This returns true if the dentry is a no-key dentry. A no-key dentry is a * dentry that was created in an encrypted directory that hasn't had its * encryption key added yet. Such dentries may be either positive or negative. * * When a filesystem is asked to create a new filename in an encrypted directory * and the new filename's dentry is a no-key dentry, it must fail the operation * with ENOKEY. This includes ->create(), ->mkdir(), ->mknod(), ->symlink(), * ->rename(), and ->link(). (However, ->rename() and ->link() are already * handled by fscrypt_prepare_rename() and fscrypt_prepare_link().) * * This is necessary because creating a filename requires the directory's * encryption key, but just checking for the key on the directory inode during * the final filesystem operation doesn't guarantee that the key was available * during the preceding dentry lookup. And the key must have already been * available during the dentry lookup in order for it to have been checked * whether the filename already exists in the directory and for the new file's * dentry not to be invalidated due to it incorrectly having the no-key flag. * * Return: %true if the dentry is a no-key name */ static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry) { return dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME; } static inline void fscrypt_prepare_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, bool is_nokey_name) { /* * This code tries to only take ->d_lock when necessary to write * to ->d_flags. We shouldn't be peeking on d_flags for * DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE unlocked, but in the unlikely case * there is a race, the worst it can happen is that we fail to * unset DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE and pay the cost of an extra * d_revalidate. */ if (is_nokey_name) { spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); dentry->d_flags |= DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME; spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); } else if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE && dentry->d_op->d_revalidate == fscrypt_d_revalidate) { /* * Unencrypted dentries and encrypted dentries where the * key is available are always valid from fscrypt * perspective. Avoid the cost of calling * fscrypt_d_revalidate unnecessarily. */ spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); dentry->d_flags &= ~DCACHE_OP_REVALIDATE; spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); } } /* crypto.c */ void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *); struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio, size_t len, size_t offs, gfp_t gfp_flags); int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num, gfp_t gfp_flags); int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio, size_t len, size_t offs); int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num); static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page) { return page->mapping == NULL; } static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page) { return (struct page *)page_private(bounce_page); } static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(struct folio *folio) { return folio->mapping == NULL; } static inline struct folio *fscrypt_pagecache_folio(struct folio *bounce_folio) { return bounce_folio->private; } void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page); /* policy.c */ int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child); int fscrypt_context_for_new_inode(void *ctx, struct inode *inode); int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data); struct fscrypt_dummy_policy { const union fscrypt_policy *policy; }; int fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param, struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy); bool fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1, const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2); void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq, char sep, struct super_block *sb); static inline bool fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy) { return dummy_policy->policy != NULL; } static inline void fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy) { kfree(dummy_policy->policy); dummy_policy->policy = NULL; } /* keyring.c */ void fscrypt_destroy_keyring(struct super_block *sb); int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp, void __user *arg); /* keysetup.c */ int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, bool *encrypt_ret); void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode); void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode); int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode); /* fname.c */ int fscrypt_fname_encrypt(const struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname, u8 *out, unsigned int olen); bool fscrypt_fname_encrypted_size(const struct inode *inode, u32 orig_len, u32 max_len, u32 *encrypted_len_ret); int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *inode, const struct qstr *iname, int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname); static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname) { kfree(fname->crypto_buf.name); } int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len, struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str); void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str); int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode, u32 hash, u32 minor_hash, const struct fscrypt_str *iname, struct fscrypt_str *oname); bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname, const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len); u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name); /* bio.c */ bool fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio); int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk, sector_t pblk, unsigned int len); /* hooks.c */ int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp); int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry); int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags); int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct fscrypt_name *fname); int fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry); int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir); int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr); int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int oldflags, unsigned int flags); int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir, const char *target, unsigned int len, unsigned int max_len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link); int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target, unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link); const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode, const void *caddr, unsigned int max_size, struct delayed_call *done); int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat); static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb, const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop) { sb->s_cop = s_cop; } #else /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */ static inline struct fscrypt_inode_info * fscrypt_get_inode_info(const struct inode *inode) { return NULL; } static inline bool fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(const struct inode *inode) { return false; } static inline void fscrypt_handle_d_move(struct dentry *dentry) { } static inline bool fscrypt_is_nokey_name(const struct dentry *dentry) { return false; } static inline void fscrypt_prepare_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, bool is_nokey_name) { } /* crypto.c */ static inline void fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work) { } static inline struct page *fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio, size_t len, size_t offs, gfp_t gfp_flags) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num, gfp_t gfp_flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_pagecache_blocks(struct folio *folio, size_t len, size_t offs) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace(const struct inode *inode, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offs, u64 lblk_num) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_page(struct page *page) { return false; } static inline struct page *fscrypt_pagecache_page(struct page *bounce_page) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static inline bool fscrypt_is_bounce_folio(struct folio *folio) { return false; } static inline struct folio *fscrypt_pagecache_folio(struct folio *bounce_folio) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } static inline void fscrypt_free_bounce_page(struct page *bounce_page) { } /* policy.c */ static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(struct file *filp, const void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_has_permitted_context(struct inode *parent, struct inode *child) { return 0; } static inline int fscrypt_set_context(struct inode *inode, void *fs_data) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } struct fscrypt_dummy_policy { }; static inline int fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param, struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy) { return -EINVAL; } static inline bool fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p1, const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *p2) { return true; } static inline void fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(struct seq_file *seq, char sep, struct super_block *sb) { } static inline bool fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(const struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy) { return false; } static inline void fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(struct fscrypt_dummy_policy *dummy_policy) { } /* keyring.c */ static inline void fscrypt_destroy_keyring(struct super_block *sb) { } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(struct file *filp, void __user *arg) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* keysetup.c */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_new_inode(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode, bool *encrypt_ret) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; } static inline void fscrypt_put_encryption_info(struct inode *inode) { return; } static inline void fscrypt_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { } static inline int fscrypt_drop_inode(struct inode *inode) { return 0; } /* fname.c */ static inline int fscrypt_setup_filename(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *iname, int lookup, struct fscrypt_name *fname) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname)); fname->usr_fname = iname; fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)iname->name; fname->disk_name.len = iname->len; return 0; } static inline void fscrypt_free_filename(struct fscrypt_name *fname) { return; } static inline int fscrypt_fname_alloc_buffer(u32 max_encrypted_len, struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void fscrypt_fname_free_buffer(struct fscrypt_str *crypto_str) { return; } static inline int fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(const struct inode *inode, u32 hash, u32 minor_hash, const struct fscrypt_str *iname, struct fscrypt_str *oname) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline bool fscrypt_match_name(const struct fscrypt_name *fname, const u8 *de_name, u32 de_name_len) { /* Encryption support disabled; use standard comparison */ if (de_name_len != fname->disk_name.len) return false; return !memcmp(de_name, fname->disk_name.name, fname->disk_name.len); } static inline u64 fscrypt_fname_siphash(const struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return 0; } static inline int fscrypt_d_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { return 1; } /* bio.c */ static inline bool fscrypt_decrypt_bio(struct bio *bio) { return true; } static inline int fscrypt_zeroout_range(const struct inode *inode, pgoff_t lblk, sector_t pblk, unsigned int len) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* hooks.c */ static inline int fscrypt_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return 0; } static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_link(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct fscrypt_name *fname) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup_partial(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setflags(struct inode *inode, unsigned int oldflags, unsigned int flags) { return 0; } static inline int fscrypt_prepare_symlink(struct inode *dir, const char *target, unsigned int len, unsigned int max_len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; disk_link->name = (unsigned char *)target; disk_link->len = len + 1; if (disk_link->len > max_len) return -ENAMETOOLONG; return 0; } static inline int __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target, unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline const char *fscrypt_get_symlink(struct inode *inode, const void *caddr, unsigned int max_size, struct delayed_call *done) { return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } static inline int fscrypt_symlink_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static inline void fscrypt_set_ops(struct super_block *sb, const struct fscrypt_operations *s_cop) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */ /* inline_crypt.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode); void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode, u64 first_lblk, gfp_t gfp_mask); void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh(struct bio *bio, const struct buffer_head *first_bh, gfp_t gfp_mask); bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode, u64 next_lblk); bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio, const struct buffer_head *next_bh); bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct inode *inode); u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk, u64 nr_blocks); #else /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */ static inline bool __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode) { return false; } static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode, u64 first_lblk, gfp_t gfp_mask) { } static inline void fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh( struct bio *bio, const struct buffer_head *first_bh, gfp_t gfp_mask) { } static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode, u64 next_lblk) { return true; } static inline bool fscrypt_mergeable_bio_bh(struct bio *bio, const struct buffer_head *next_bh) { return true; } static inline bool fscrypt_dio_supported(struct inode *inode) { return !fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode); } static inline u64 fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(const struct inode *inode, u64 lblk, u64 nr_blocks) { return nr_blocks; } #endif /* !CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT */ /** * fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto() - test whether an inode uses inline * encryption * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up. * * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the * encryption should be done in the block layer via blk-crypto rather * than in the filesystem layer. */ static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(const struct inode *inode) { return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) && __fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode); } /** * fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto() - test whether an inode uses fs-layer * encryption * @inode: an inode. If encrypted, its key must be set up. * * Return: true if the inode requires file contents encryption and if the * encryption should be done in the filesystem layer rather than in the * block layer via blk-crypto. */ static inline bool fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(const struct inode *inode) { return fscrypt_needs_contents_encryption(inode) && !__fscrypt_inode_uses_inline_crypto(inode); } /** * fscrypt_has_encryption_key() - check whether an inode has had its key set up * @inode: the inode to check * * Return: %true if the inode has had its encryption key set up, else %false. * * Usually this should be preceded by fscrypt_get_encryption_info() to try to * set up the key first. */ static inline bool fscrypt_has_encryption_key(const struct inode *inode) { return fscrypt_get_inode_info(inode) != NULL; } /** * fscrypt_prepare_link() - prepare to link an inode into a possibly-encrypted * directory * @old_dentry: an existing dentry for the inode being linked * @dir: the target directory * @dentry: negative dentry for the target filename * * A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the directory's * encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way to encrypt * the filename. * * We also verify that the link will not violate the constraint that all files * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the directory's encryption key is missing, * -EXDEV if the link would result in an inconsistent encryption policy, or * another -errno code. */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return __fscrypt_prepare_link(d_inode(old_dentry), dir, dentry); return 0; } /** * fscrypt_prepare_rename() - prepare for a rename between possibly-encrypted * directories * @old_dir: source directory * @old_dentry: dentry for source file * @new_dir: target directory * @new_dentry: dentry for target location (may be negative unless exchanging) * @flags: rename flags (we care at least about %RENAME_EXCHANGE) * * Prepare for ->rename() where the source and/or target directories may be * encrypted. A new link can only be added to an encrypted directory if the * directory's encryption key is available --- since otherwise we'd have no way * to encrypt the filename. A rename to an existing name, on the other hand, * *is* cryptographically possible without the key. However, we take the more * conservative approach and just forbid all no-key renames. * * We also verify that the rename will not violate the constraint that all files * in an encrypted directory tree use the same encryption policy. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if an encryption key is missing, -EXDEV if the * rename would cause inconsistent encryption policies, or another -errno code. */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(old_dir) || IS_ENCRYPTED(new_dir)) return __fscrypt_prepare_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags); return 0; } /** * fscrypt_prepare_lookup() - prepare to lookup a name in a possibly-encrypted * directory * @dir: directory being searched * @dentry: filename being looked up * @fname: (output) the name to use to search the on-disk directory * * Prepare for ->lookup() in a directory which may be encrypted by determining * the name that will actually be used to search the directory on-disk. If the * directory's encryption policy is supported by this kernel and its encryption * key is available, then the lookup is assumed to be by plaintext name; * otherwise, it is assumed to be by no-key name. * * This will set DCACHE_NOKEY_NAME on the dentry if the lookup is by no-key * name. In this case the filesystem must assign the dentry a dentry_operations * which contains fscrypt_d_revalidate (or contains a d_revalidate method that * calls fscrypt_d_revalidate), so that the dentry will be invalidated if the * directory's encryption key is later added. * * Return: 0 on success; -ENOENT if the directory's key is unavailable but the * filename isn't a valid no-key name, so a negative dentry should be created; * or another -errno code. */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct fscrypt_name *fname) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return __fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, fname); memset(fname, 0, sizeof(*fname)); fname->usr_fname = &dentry->d_name; fname->disk_name.name = (unsigned char *)dentry->d_name.name; fname->disk_name.len = dentry->d_name.len; fscrypt_prepare_dentry(dentry, false); return 0; } /** * fscrypt_prepare_readdir() - prepare to read a possibly-encrypted directory * @dir: the directory inode * * If the directory is encrypted and it doesn't already have its encryption key * set up, try to set it up so that the filenames will be listed in plaintext * form rather than in no-key form. * * Return: 0 on success; -errno on error. Note that the encryption key being * unavailable is not considered an error. It is also not an error if * the encryption policy is unsupported by this kernel; that is treated * like the key being unavailable, so that files can still be deleted. */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_readdir(struct inode *dir) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir)) return __fscrypt_prepare_readdir(dir); return 0; } /** * fscrypt_prepare_setattr() - prepare to change a possibly-encrypted inode's * attributes * @dentry: dentry through which the inode is being changed * @attr: attributes to change * * Prepare for ->setattr() on a possibly-encrypted inode. On an encrypted file, * most attribute changes are allowed even without the encryption key. However, * without the encryption key we do have to forbid truncates. This is needed * because the size being truncated to may not be a multiple of the filesystem * block size, and in that case we'd have to decrypt the final block, zero the * portion past i_size, and re-encrypt it. (We *could* allow truncating to a * filesystem block boundary, but it's simpler to just forbid all truncates --- * and we already forbid all other contents modifications without the key.) * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOKEY if the key is missing, or another -errno code * if a problem occurred while setting up the encryption key. */ static inline int fscrypt_prepare_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(d_inode(dentry))) return __fscrypt_prepare_setattr(dentry, attr); return 0; } /** * fscrypt_encrypt_symlink() - encrypt the symlink target if needed * @inode: symlink inode * @target: plaintext symlink target * @len: length of @target excluding null terminator * @disk_link: (in/out) the on-disk symlink target being prepared * * If the symlink target needs to be encrypted, then this function encrypts it * into @disk_link->name. fscrypt_prepare_symlink() must have been called * previously to compute @disk_link->len. If the filesystem did not allocate a * buffer for @disk_link->name after calling fscrypt_prepare_link(), then one * will be kmalloc()'ed and the filesystem will be responsible for freeing it. * * Return: 0 on success, -errno on failure */ static inline int fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *target, unsigned int len, struct fscrypt_str *disk_link) { if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) return __fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(inode, target, len, disk_link); return 0; } /* If *pagep is a bounce page, free it and set *pagep to the pagecache page */ static inline void fscrypt_finalize_bounce_page(struct page **pagep) { struct page *page = *pagep; if (fscrypt_is_bounce_page(page)) { *pagep = fscrypt_pagecache_page(page); fscrypt_free_bounce_page(page); } } #endif /* _LINUX_FSCRYPT_H */
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7417 7418 7419 7420 7421 7422 7423 7424 7425 7426 7427 7428 7429 7430 7431 7432 7433 7434 7435 7436 7437 7438 7439 7440 7441 7442 7443 7444 7445 7446 7447 7448 7449 7450 7451 7452 7453 7454 7455 7456 7457 7458 7459 7460 7461 7462 7463 7464 7465 7466 7467 7468 7469 7470 7471 7472 7473 7474 7475 7476 7477 7478 7479 7480 7481 7482 7483 7484 7485 7486 7487 7488 7489 7490 7491 7492 7493 7494 7495 7496 7497 7498 7499 7500 7501 7502 7503 7504 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/ext4/super.c * * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * * from * * linux/fs/minix/inode.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995 */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/parser.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/exportfs.h> #include <linux/vfs.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/quotaops.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/crc16.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/iversion.h> #include <linux/unicode.h> #include <linux/part_stat.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/freezer.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/fs_parser.h> #include "ext4.h" #include "ext4_extents.h" /* Needed for trace points definition */ #include "ext4_jbd2.h" #include "xattr.h" #include "acl.h" #include "mballoc.h" #include "fsmap.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/ext4.h> static struct ext4_lazy_init *ext4_li_info; static DEFINE_MUTEX(ext4_li_mtx); static struct ratelimit_state ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit; static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *, struct ext4_super_block *, unsigned long journal_devnum); static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root); static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb); static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb); static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es); static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es); static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait); static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf); static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb); static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb); static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb); static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb); static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb); static void ext4_clear_request_list(void); static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int journal_inum); static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc); static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb); static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb); static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param); static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc); static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc); static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc); static int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc); static void ext4_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb); static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[]; /* * Lock ordering * * page fault path: * mmap_lock -> sb_start_pagefault -> invalidate_lock (r) -> transaction start * -> page lock -> i_data_sem (rw) * * buffered write path: * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> page lock -> * i_data_sem (rw) * * truncate: * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> i_mmap_rwsem (w) -> * page lock * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> invalidate_lock (w) -> transaction start -> * i_data_sem (rw) * * direct IO: * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> mmap_lock * sb_start_write -> i_mutex -> transaction start -> i_data_sem (rw) * * writepages: * transaction start -> page lock(s) -> i_data_sem (rw) */ static const struct fs_context_operations ext4_context_ops = { .parse_param = ext4_parse_param, .get_tree = ext4_get_tree, .reconfigure = ext4_reconfigure, .free = ext4_fc_free, }; #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2) static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "ext2", .init_fs_context = ext4_init_fs_context, .parameters = ext4_param_specs, .kill_sb = ext4_kill_sb, .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV, }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext2"); MODULE_ALIAS("ext2"); #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_type == &ext2_fs_type) #else #define IS_EXT2_SB(sb) (0) #endif static struct file_system_type ext3_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "ext3", .init_fs_context = ext4_init_fs_context, .parameters = ext4_param_specs, .kill_sb = ext4_kill_sb, .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV, }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext3"); MODULE_ALIAS("ext3"); #define IS_EXT3_SB(sb) ((sb)->s_type == &ext3_fs_type) static inline void __ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bh_end_io_t *end_io, bool simu_fail) { if (simu_fail) { clear_buffer_uptodate(bh); unlock_buffer(bh); return; } /* * buffer's verified bit is no longer valid after reading from * disk again due to write out error, clear it to make sure we * recheck the buffer contents. */ clear_buffer_verified(bh); bh->b_end_io = end_io ? end_io : end_buffer_read_sync; get_bh(bh); submit_bh(REQ_OP_READ | op_flags, bh); } void ext4_read_bh_nowait(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bh_end_io_t *end_io, bool simu_fail) { BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh)); if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); return; } __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io, simu_fail); } int ext4_read_bh(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bh_end_io_t *end_io, bool simu_fail) { BUG_ON(!buffer_locked(bh)); if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) { unlock_buffer(bh); return 0; } __ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, end_io, simu_fail); wait_on_buffer(bh); if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) return 0; return -EIO; } int ext4_read_bh_lock(struct buffer_head *bh, blk_opf_t op_flags, bool wait) { lock_buffer(bh); if (!wait) { ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, op_flags, NULL, false); return 0; } return ext4_read_bh(bh, op_flags, NULL, false); } /* * This works like __bread_gfp() except it uses ERR_PTR for error * returns. Currently with sb_bread it's impossible to distinguish * between ENOMEM and EIO situations (since both result in a NULL * return. */ static struct buffer_head *__ext4_sb_bread_gfp(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block, blk_opf_t op_flags, gfp_t gfp) { struct buffer_head *bh; int ret; bh = sb_getblk_gfp(sb, block, gfp); if (bh == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (ext4_buffer_uptodate(bh)) return bh; ret = ext4_read_bh_lock(bh, REQ_META | op_flags, true); if (ret) { put_bh(bh); return ERR_PTR(ret); } return bh; } struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block, blk_opf_t op_flags) { gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_constraint(sb->s_bdev->bd_mapping, ~__GFP_FS) | __GFP_MOVABLE; return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, op_flags, gfp); } struct buffer_head *ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block) { gfp_t gfp = mapping_gfp_constraint(sb->s_bdev->bd_mapping, ~__GFP_FS); return __ext4_sb_bread_gfp(sb, block, 0, gfp); } void ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(struct super_block *sb, sector_t block) { struct buffer_head *bh = bdev_getblk(sb->s_bdev, block, sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN); if (likely(bh)) { if (trylock_buffer(bh)) ext4_read_bh_nowait(bh, REQ_RAHEAD, NULL, false); brelse(bh); } } static int ext4_verify_csum_type(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es) { if (!ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb)) return 1; return es->s_checksum_type == EXT4_CRC32C_CHKSUM; } __le32 ext4_superblock_csum(struct ext4_super_block *es) { int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_super_block, s_checksum); __u32 csum; csum = ext4_chksum(~0, (char *)es, offset); return cpu_to_le32(csum); } static int ext4_superblock_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es) { if (!ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb)) return 1; return es->s_checksum == ext4_superblock_csum(es); } void ext4_superblock_csum_set(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es; if (!ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb)) return; es->s_checksum = ext4_superblock_csum(es); } ext4_fsblk_t ext4_block_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg) { return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo) | (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ? (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0); } ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg) { return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo) | (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ? (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi) << 32 : 0); } ext4_fsblk_t ext4_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg) { return le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_lo) | (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ? (ext4_fsblk_t)le32_to_cpu(bg->bg_inode_table_hi) << 32 : 0); } __u32 ext4_free_group_clusters(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg) { return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo) | (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ? (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi) << 16 : 0); } __u32 ext4_free_inodes_count(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg) { return le16_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo)) | (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ? (__u32)le16_to_cpu(READ_ONCE(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi)) << 16 : 0); } __u32 ext4_used_dirs_count(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg) { return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo) | (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ? (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi) << 16 : 0); } __u32 ext4_itable_unused_count(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg) { return le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_lo) | (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT ? (__u32)le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_itable_unused_hi) << 16 : 0); } void ext4_block_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk) { bg->bg_block_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk); if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT) bg->bg_block_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32); } void ext4_inode_bitmap_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk) { bg->bg_inode_bitmap_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk); if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT) bg->bg_inode_bitmap_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32); } void ext4_inode_table_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, ext4_fsblk_t blk) { bg->bg_inode_table_lo = cpu_to_le32((u32)blk); if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT) bg->bg_inode_table_hi = cpu_to_le32(blk >> 32); } void ext4_free_group_clusters_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count) { bg->bg_free_blocks_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count); if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT) bg->bg_free_blocks_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16); } void ext4_free_inodes_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count) { WRITE_ONCE(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_lo, cpu_to_le16((__u16)count)); if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT) WRITE_ONCE(bg->bg_free_inodes_count_hi, cpu_to_le16(count >> 16)); } void ext4_used_dirs_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count) { bg->bg_used_dirs_count_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count); if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT) bg->bg_used_dirs_count_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16); } void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_group_desc *bg, __u32 count) { bg->bg_itable_unused_lo = cpu_to_le16((__u16)count); if (EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb) >= EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT) bg->bg_itable_unused_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16); } static void __ext4_update_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi, time64_t now) { now = clamp_val(now, 0, (1ull << 40) - 1); *lo = cpu_to_le32(lower_32_bits(now)); *hi = upper_32_bits(now); } static time64_t __ext4_get_tstamp(__le32 *lo, __u8 *hi) { return ((time64_t)(*hi) << 32) + le32_to_cpu(*lo); } #define ext4_update_tstamp(es, tstamp) \ __ext4_update_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi, \ ktime_get_real_seconds()) #define ext4_get_tstamp(es, tstamp) \ __ext4_get_tstamp(&(es)->tstamp, &(es)->tstamp ## _hi) /* * The ext4_maybe_update_superblock() function checks and updates the * superblock if needed. * * This function is designed to update the on-disk superblock only under * certain conditions to prevent excessive disk writes and unnecessary * waking of the disk from sleep. The superblock will be updated if: * 1. More than sbi->s_sb_update_sec (def: 1 hour) has passed since the last * superblock update * 2. More than sbi->s_sb_update_kb (def: 16MB) kbs have been written since the * last superblock update. * * @sb: The superblock */ static void ext4_maybe_update_superblock(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; journal_t *journal = sbi->s_journal; time64_t now; __u64 last_update; __u64 lifetime_write_kbytes; __u64 diff_size; if (ext4_emergency_state(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb) || !(sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) || !journal || journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT) return; now = ktime_get_real_seconds(); last_update = ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_wtime); if (likely(now - last_update < sbi->s_sb_update_sec)) return; lifetime_write_kbytes = sbi->s_kbytes_written + ((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]) - sbi->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1); /* Get the number of kilobytes not written to disk to account * for statistics and compare with a multiple of 16 MB. This * is used to determine when the next superblock commit should * occur (i.e. not more often than once per 16MB if there was * less written in an hour). */ diff_size = lifetime_write_kbytes - le64_to_cpu(es->s_kbytes_written); if (diff_size > sbi->s_sb_update_kb) schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sb_upd_work); } static void ext4_journal_commit_callback(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn) { struct super_block *sb = journal->j_private; BUG_ON(txn->t_state == T_FINISHED); ext4_process_freed_data(sb, txn->t_tid); ext4_maybe_update_superblock(sb); } static bool ext4_journalled_writepage_needs_redirty(struct jbd2_inode *jinode, struct folio *folio) { struct buffer_head *bh, *head; struct journal_head *jh; bh = head = folio_buffers(folio); do { /* * We have to redirty a page in these cases: * 1) If buffer is dirty, it means the page was dirty because it * contains a buffer that needs checkpointing. So the dirty bit * needs to be preserved so that checkpointing writes the buffer * properly. * 2) If buffer is not part of the committing transaction * (we may have just accidentally come across this buffer because * inode range tracking is not exact) or if the currently running * transaction already contains this buffer as well, dirty bit * needs to be preserved so that the buffer gets writeprotected * properly on running transaction's commit. */ jh = bh2jh(bh); if (buffer_dirty(bh) || (jh && (jh->b_transaction != jinode->i_transaction || jh->b_next_transaction))) return true; } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); return false; } static int ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode) { struct address_space *mapping = jinode->i_vfs_inode->i_mapping; struct writeback_control wbc = { .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL, .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX, .range_start = jinode->i_dirty_start, .range_end = jinode->i_dirty_end, }; struct folio *folio = NULL; int error; /* * writeback_iter() already checks for dirty pages and calls * folio_clear_dirty_for_io(), which we want to write protect the * folios. * * However, we may have to redirty a folio sometimes. */ while ((folio = writeback_iter(mapping, &wbc, folio, &error))) { if (ext4_journalled_writepage_needs_redirty(jinode, folio)) folio_redirty_for_writepage(&wbc, folio); folio_unlock(folio); } return error; } static int ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode) { int ret; if (ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode)) ret = ext4_journalled_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode); else ret = ext4_normal_submit_inode_data_buffers(jinode); return ret; } static int ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(struct jbd2_inode *jinode) { int ret = 0; if (!ext4_should_journal_data(jinode->i_vfs_inode)) ret = jbd2_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers(jinode); return ret; } static bool system_going_down(void) { return system_state == SYSTEM_HALT || system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF || system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART; } struct ext4_err_translation { int code; int errno; }; #define EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(err) { .code = EXT4_ERR_##err, .errno = err } static struct ext4_err_translation err_translation[] = { EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EIO), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOMEM), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSBADCRC), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFSCORRUPTED), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOSPC), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOKEY), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EROFS), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFBIG), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EEXIST), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ERANGE), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EOVERFLOW), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EBUSY), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTDIR), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ENOTEMPTY), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(ESHUTDOWN), EXT4_ERR_TRANSLATE(EFAULT), }; static int ext4_errno_to_code(int errno) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(err_translation); i++) if (err_translation[i].errno == errno) return err_translation[i].code; return EXT4_ERR_UNKNOWN; } static void save_error_info(struct super_block *sb, int error, __u32 ino, __u64 block, const char *func, unsigned int line) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); /* We default to EFSCORRUPTED error... */ if (error == 0) error = EFSCORRUPTED; spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock); sbi->s_add_error_count++; sbi->s_last_error_code = error; sbi->s_last_error_line = line; sbi->s_last_error_ino = ino; sbi->s_last_error_block = block; sbi->s_last_error_func = func; sbi->s_last_error_time = ktime_get_real_seconds(); if (!sbi->s_first_error_time) { sbi->s_first_error_code = error; sbi->s_first_error_line = line; sbi->s_first_error_ino = ino; sbi->s_first_error_block = block; sbi->s_first_error_func = func; sbi->s_first_error_time = sbi->s_last_error_time; } spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock); } /* Deal with the reporting of failure conditions on a filesystem such as * inconsistencies detected or read IO failures. * * On ext2, we can store the error state of the filesystem in the * superblock. That is not possible on ext4, because we may have other * write ordering constraints on the superblock which prevent us from * writing it out straight away; and given that the journal is about to * be aborted, we can't rely on the current, or future, transactions to * write out the superblock safely. * * We'll just use the jbd2_journal_abort() error code to record an error in * the journal instead. On recovery, the journal will complain about * that error until we've noted it down and cleared it. * * If force_ro is set, we unconditionally force the filesystem into an * ABORT|READONLY state, unless the error response on the fs has been set to * panic in which case we take the easy way out and panic immediately. This is * used to deal with unrecoverable failures such as journal IO errors or ENOMEM * at a critical moment in log management. */ static void ext4_handle_error(struct super_block *sb, bool force_ro, int error, __u32 ino, __u64 block, const char *func, unsigned int line) { journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal; bool continue_fs = !force_ro && test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT); EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS; if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR)) WARN_ON_ONCE(1); if (!continue_fs && !ext4_emergency_ro(sb) && journal) jbd2_journal_abort(journal, -EIO); if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) { save_error_info(sb, error, ino, block, func, line); /* * In case the fs should keep running, we need to writeout * superblock through the journal. Due to lock ordering * constraints, it may not be safe to do it right here so we * defer superblock flushing to a workqueue. We just need to be * careful when the journal is already shutting down. If we get * here in that case, just update the sb directly as the last * transaction won't commit anyway. */ if (continue_fs && journal && !ext4_test_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_JOURNAL_DESTROY)) schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sb_upd_work); else ext4_commit_super(sb); } /* * We force ERRORS_RO behavior when system is rebooting. Otherwise we * could panic during 'reboot -f' as the underlying device got already * disabled. */ if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && !system_going_down()) { panic("EXT4-fs (device %s): panic forced after error\n", sb->s_id); } if (ext4_emergency_ro(sb) || continue_fs) return; ext4_msg(sb, KERN_CRIT, "Remounting filesystem read-only"); /* * We don't set SB_RDONLY because that requires sb->s_umount * semaphore and setting it without proper remount procedure is * confusing code such as freeze_super() leading to deadlocks * and other problems. */ set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_EMERGENCY_RO, &EXT4_SB(sb)->s_ext4_flags); } static void update_super_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = container_of(work, struct ext4_sb_info, s_sb_upd_work); journal_t *journal = sbi->s_journal; handle_t *handle; /* * If the journal is still running, we have to write out superblock * through the journal to avoid collisions of other journalled sb * updates. * * We use directly jbd2 functions here to avoid recursing back into * ext4 error handling code during handling of previous errors. */ if (!ext4_emergency_state(sbi->s_sb) && !sb_rdonly(sbi->s_sb) && journal) { struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh; bool call_notify_err = false; handle = jbd2_journal_start(journal, 1); if (IS_ERR(handle)) goto write_directly; if (jbd2_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbh)) { jbd2_journal_stop(handle); goto write_directly; } if (sbi->s_add_error_count > 0) call_notify_err = true; ext4_update_super(sbi->s_sb); if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) { ext4_msg(sbi->s_sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to " "superblock detected"); clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh); set_buffer_uptodate(sbh); } if (jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(handle, sbh)) { jbd2_journal_stop(handle); goto write_directly; } jbd2_journal_stop(handle); if (call_notify_err) ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi); return; } write_directly: /* * Write through journal failed. Write sb directly to get error info * out and hope for the best. */ ext4_commit_super(sbi->s_sb); ext4_notify_error_sysfs(sbi); } #define ext4_error_ratelimit(sb) \ ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_err_ratelimit_state), \ "EXT4-fs error") void __ext4_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, unsigned int line, bool force_ro, int error, __u64 block, const char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; if (unlikely(ext4_emergency_state(sb))) return; trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line); if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) { va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: comm %s: %pV\n", sb->s_id, function, line, current->comm, &vaf); va_end(args); } fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED); ext4_handle_error(sb, force_ro, error, 0, block, function, line); } void __ext4_error_inode(struct inode *inode, const char *function, unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block, int error, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; struct va_format vaf; if (unlikely(ext4_emergency_state(inode->i_sb))) return; trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line); if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) { va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; if (block) printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: " "inode #%lu: block %llu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino, block, current->comm, &vaf); else printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: " "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino, current->comm, &vaf); va_end(args); } fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, error ? error : EFSCORRUPTED); ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, error, inode->i_ino, block, function, line); } void __ext4_error_file(struct file *file, const char *function, unsigned int line, ext4_fsblk_t block, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; struct va_format vaf; struct inode *inode = file_inode(file); char pathname[80], *path; if (unlikely(ext4_emergency_state(inode->i_sb))) return; trace_ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, line); if (ext4_error_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) { path = file_path(file, pathname, sizeof(pathname)); if (IS_ERR(path)) path = "(unknown)"; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; if (block) printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: " "block %llu: comm %s: path %s: %pV\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino, block, current->comm, path, &vaf); else printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: inode #%lu: " "comm %s: path %s: %pV\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino, current->comm, path, &vaf); va_end(args); } fsnotify_sb_error(inode->i_sb, inode, EFSCORRUPTED); ext4_handle_error(inode->i_sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, inode->i_ino, block, function, line); } const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno, char nbuf[16]) { char *errstr = NULL; switch (errno) { case -EFSCORRUPTED: errstr = "Corrupt filesystem"; break; case -EFSBADCRC: errstr = "Filesystem failed CRC"; break; case -EIO: errstr = "IO failure"; break; case -ENOMEM: errstr = "Out of memory"; break; case -EROFS: if (!sb || (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT)) errstr = "Journal has aborted"; else errstr = "Readonly filesystem"; break; default: /* If the caller passed in an extra buffer for unknown * errors, textualise them now. Else we just return * NULL. */ if (nbuf) { /* Check for truncated error codes... */ if (snprintf(nbuf, 16, "error %d", -errno) >= 0) errstr = nbuf; } break; } return errstr; } /* __ext4_std_error decodes expected errors from journaling functions * automatically and invokes the appropriate error response. */ void __ext4_std_error(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, unsigned int line, int errno) { char nbuf[16]; const char *errstr; if (unlikely(ext4_emergency_state(sb))) return; /* Special case: if the error is EROFS, and we're not already * inside a transaction, then there's really no point in logging * an error. */ if (errno == -EROFS && journal_current_handle() == NULL && sb_rdonly(sb)) return; if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) { errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, errno, nbuf); printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s) in %s:%d: %s\n", sb->s_id, function, line, errstr); } fsnotify_sb_error(sb, NULL, errno ? errno : EFSCORRUPTED); ext4_handle_error(sb, false, -errno, 0, 0, function, line); } void __ext4_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; if (sb) { atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_count); if (!___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_ratelimit_state), "EXT4-fs")) return; } va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; if (sb) printk("%sEXT4-fs (%s): %pV\n", prefix, sb->s_id, &vaf); else printk("%sEXT4-fs: %pV\n", prefix, &vaf); va_end(args); } static int ext4_warning_ratelimit(struct super_block *sb) { atomic_inc(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_count); return ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_warning_ratelimit_state), "EXT4-fs warning"); } void __ext4_warning(struct super_block *sb, const char *function, unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(sb)) return; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: %pV\n", sb->s_id, function, line, &vaf); va_end(args); } void __ext4_warning_inode(const struct inode *inode, const char *function, unsigned int line, const char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; if (!ext4_warning_ratelimit(inode->i_sb)) return; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs warning (device %s): %s:%d: " "inode #%lu: comm %s: %pV\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, function, line, inode->i_ino, current->comm, &vaf); va_end(args); } void __ext4_grp_locked_error(const char *function, unsigned int line, struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp, unsigned long ino, ext4_fsblk_t block, const char *fmt, ...) __releases(bitlock) __acquires(bitlock) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; if (unlikely(ext4_emergency_state(sb))) return; trace_ext4_error(sb, function, line); if (ext4_error_ratelimit(sb)) { va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs error (device %s): %s:%d: group %u, ", sb->s_id, function, line, grp); if (ino) printk(KERN_CONT "inode %lu: ", ino); if (block) printk(KERN_CONT "block %llu:", (unsigned long long) block); printk(KERN_CONT "%pV\n", &vaf); va_end(args); } if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT)) { if (test_opt(sb, WARN_ON_ERROR)) WARN_ON_ONCE(1); EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS; if (!bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev)) { save_error_info(sb, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function, line); schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sb_upd_work); } return; } ext4_unlock_group(sb, grp); ext4_handle_error(sb, false, EFSCORRUPTED, ino, block, function, line); /* * We only get here in the ERRORS_RO case; relocking the group * may be dangerous, but nothing bad will happen since the * filesystem will have already been marked read/only and the * journal has been aborted. We return 1 as a hint to callers * who might what to use the return value from * ext4_grp_locked_error() to distinguish between the * ERRORS_CONT and ERRORS_RO case, and perhaps return more * aggressively from the ext4 function in question, with a * more appropriate error code. */ ext4_lock_group(sb, grp); return; } void ext4_mark_group_bitmap_corrupted(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group, unsigned int flags) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_group_info *grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group); struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL); int ret; if (!grp || !gdp) return; if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT) { ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_BBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &grp->bb_state); if (!ret) percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, grp->bb_free); } if (flags & EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT) { ret = ext4_test_and_set_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_IBITMAP_CORRUPT_BIT, &grp->bb_state); if (!ret && gdp) { int count; count = ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp); percpu_counter_sub(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, count); } } } void ext4_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es; if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) return; ext4_warning(sb, "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, " "running e2fsck is recommended", EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV); es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO); es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE); es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_DYNAMIC_REV); /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */ /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */ /* * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone. We * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there. */ } static inline struct inode *orphan_list_entry(struct list_head *l) { return &list_entry(l, struct ext4_inode_info, i_orphan)->vfs_inode; } static void dump_orphan_list(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) { struct list_head *l; ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "sb orphan head is %d", le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_last_orphan)); printk(KERN_ERR "sb_info orphan list:\n"); list_for_each(l, &sbi->s_orphan) { struct inode *inode = orphan_list_entry(l); printk(KERN_ERR " " "inode %s:%lu at %p: mode %o, nlink %d, next %d\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, inode, inode->i_mode, inode->i_nlink, NEXT_ORPHAN(inode)); } } #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type); static inline void ext4_quotas_off(struct super_block *sb, int type) { BUG_ON(type > EXT4_MAXQUOTAS); /* Use our quota_off function to clear inode flags etc. */ for (type--; type >= 0; type--) ext4_quota_off(sb, type); } /* * This is a helper function which is used in the mount/remount * codepaths (which holds s_umount) to fetch the quota file name. */ static inline char *get_qf_name(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, int type) { return rcu_dereference_protected(sbi->s_qf_names[type], lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount)); } #else static inline void ext4_quotas_off(struct super_block *sb, int type) { } #endif static int ext4_percpu_param_init(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) { ext4_fsblk_t block; int err; block = ext4_count_free_clusters(sbi->s_sb); ext4_free_blocks_count_set(sbi->s_es, EXT4_C2B(sbi, block)); err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter, block, GFP_KERNEL); if (!err) { unsigned long freei = ext4_count_free_inodes(sbi->s_sb); sbi->s_es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(freei); err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter, freei, GFP_KERNEL); } if (!err) err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter, ext4_count_dirs(sbi->s_sb), GFP_KERNEL); if (!err) err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!err) err = percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!err) err = percpu_init_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem); if (err) ext4_msg(sbi->s_sb, KERN_ERR, "insufficient memory"); return err; } static void ext4_percpu_param_destroy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) { percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter); percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_sra_exceeded_retry_limit); percpu_free_rwsem(&sbi->s_writepages_rwsem); } static void ext4_group_desc_free(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) { struct buffer_head **group_desc; int i; rcu_read_lock(); group_desc = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc); for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_gdb_count; i++) brelse(group_desc[i]); kvfree(group_desc); rcu_read_unlock(); } static void ext4_flex_groups_free(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) { struct flex_groups **flex_groups; int i; rcu_read_lock(); flex_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups); if (flex_groups) { for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i++) kvfree(flex_groups[i]); kvfree(flex_groups); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; int aborted = 0; int err; /* * Unregister sysfs before destroying jbd2 journal. * Since we could still access attr_journal_task attribute via sysfs * path which could have sbi->s_journal->j_task as NULL * Unregister sysfs before flush sbi->s_sb_upd_work. * Since user may read /proc/fs/ext4/xx/mb_groups during umount, If * read metadata verify failed then will queue error work. * update_super_work will call start_this_handle may trigger * BUG_ON. */ ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb); if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs unmount")) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "unmounting filesystem %pU.", &sb->s_uuid); ext4_unregister_li_request(sb); ext4_quotas_off(sb, EXT4_MAXQUOTAS); destroy_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq); ext4_release_orphan_info(sb); if (sbi->s_journal) { aborted = is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal); err = ext4_journal_destroy(sbi, sbi->s_journal); if ((err < 0) && !aborted) { ext4_abort(sb, -err, "Couldn't clean up the journal"); } } else flush_work(&sbi->s_sb_upd_work); ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi); timer_shutdown_sync(&sbi->s_err_report); ext4_release_system_zone(sb); ext4_mb_release(sb); ext4_ext_release(sb); if (!ext4_emergency_state(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) { if (!aborted) { ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb); ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb); es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state); } ext4_commit_super(sb); } ext4_group_desc_free(sbi); ext4_flex_groups_free(sbi); WARN_ON_ONCE(!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS) && percpu_counter_sum(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter)); ext4_percpu_param_destroy(sbi); #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA for (int i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i)); #endif /* Debugging code just in case the in-memory inode orphan list * isn't empty. The on-disk one can be non-empty if we've * detected an error and taken the fs readonly, but the * in-memory list had better be clean by this point. */ if (!list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan)) dump_orphan_list(sb, sbi); ASSERT(list_empty(&sbi->s_orphan)); sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev); invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev); if (sbi->s_journal_bdev_file) { /* * Invalidate the journal device's buffers. We don't want them * floating about in memory - the physical journal device may * hotswapped, and it breaks the `ro-after' testing code. */ sync_blockdev(file_bdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev_file)); invalidate_bdev(file_bdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev_file)); } ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL; ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache); sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL; ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi); brelse(sbi->s_sbh); sb->s_fs_info = NULL; /* * Now that we are completely done shutting down the * superblock, we need to actually destroy the kobject. */ kobject_put(&sbi->s_kobj); wait_for_completion(&sbi->s_kobj_unregister); kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock); fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL); fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding); #endif kfree(sbi); } static struct kmem_cache *ext4_inode_cachep; /* * Called inside transaction, so use GFP_NOFS */ static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_inode_info *ei; ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, ext4_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS); if (!ei) return NULL; inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1); ei->i_flags = 0; spin_lock_init(&ei->i_raw_lock); ei->i_prealloc_node = RB_ROOT; atomic_set(&ei->i_prealloc_active, 0); rwlock_init(&ei->i_prealloc_lock); ext4_es_init_tree(&ei->i_es_tree); rwlock_init(&ei->i_es_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_es_list); ei->i_es_all_nr = 0; ei->i_es_shk_nr = 0; ei->i_es_shrink_lblk = 0; ei->i_reserved_data_blocks = 0; spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock)); ext4_init_pending_tree(&ei->i_pending_tree); #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA ei->i_reserved_quota = 0; memset(&ei->i_dquot, 0, sizeof(ei->i_dquot)); #endif ei->jinode = NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_list); spin_lock_init(&ei->i_completed_io_lock); ei->i_sync_tid = 0; ei->i_datasync_tid = 0; INIT_WORK(&ei->i_rsv_conversion_work, ext4_end_io_rsv_work); ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode); spin_lock_init(&ei->i_fc_lock); return &ei->vfs_inode; } static int ext4_drop_inode(struct inode *inode) { int drop = generic_drop_inode(inode); if (!drop) drop = fscrypt_drop_inode(inode); trace_ext4_drop_inode(inode, drop); return drop; } static void ext4_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode) { fscrypt_free_inode(inode); if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_fc_list))) { pr_warn("%s: inode %ld still in fc list", __func__, inode->i_ino); } kmem_cache_free(ext4_inode_cachep, EXT4_I(inode)); } static void ext4_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode) { if (!list_empty(&(EXT4_I(inode)->i_orphan))) { ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR, "Inode %lu (%p): orphan list check failed!", inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode)); print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16, 4, EXT4_I(inode), sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info), true); dump_stack(); } if (!(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS) && WARN_ON_ONCE(EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks)) ext4_msg(inode->i_sb, KERN_ERR, "Inode %lu (%p): i_reserved_data_blocks (%u) not cleared!", inode->i_ino, EXT4_I(inode), EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks); } static void ext4_shutdown(struct super_block *sb) { ext4_force_shutdown(sb, EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH); } static void init_once(void *foo) { struct ext4_inode_info *ei = foo; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan); init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem); init_rwsem(&ei->i_data_sem); inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode); ext4_fc_init_inode(&ei->vfs_inode); } static int __init init_inodecache(void) { ext4_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ext4_inode_cache", sizeof(struct ext4_inode_info), 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_ACCOUNT, offsetof(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data), sizeof_field(struct ext4_inode_info, i_data), init_once); if (ext4_inode_cachep == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static void destroy_inodecache(void) { /* * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we * destroy cache. */ rcu_barrier(); kmem_cache_destroy(ext4_inode_cachep); } void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode) { ext4_fc_del(inode); invalidate_inode_buffers(inode); clear_inode(inode); ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS); dquot_drop(inode); if (EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) { jbd2_journal_release_jbd_inode(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode), EXT4_I(inode)->jinode); jbd2_free_inode(EXT4_I(inode)->jinode); EXT4_I(inode)->jinode = NULL; } fscrypt_put_encryption_info(inode); fsverity_cleanup_inode(inode); } static struct inode *ext4_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 generation) { struct inode *inode; /* * Currently we don't know the generation for parent directory, so * a generation of 0 means "accept any" */ inode = ext4_iget(sb, ino, EXT4_IGET_HANDLE); if (IS_ERR(inode)) return ERR_CAST(inode); if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) { iput(inode); return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); } return inode; } static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) { return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, ext4_nfs_get_inode); } static struct dentry *ext4_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) { return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, ext4_nfs_get_inode); } static int ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(struct inode *inode) { struct writeback_control wbc = { .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL }; trace_ext4_nfs_commit_metadata(inode); return ext4_write_inode(inode, &wbc); } #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA static const char * const quotatypes[] = INITQFNAMES; #define QTYPE2NAME(t) (quotatypes[t]) static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot); static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot); static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot); static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot); static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type); static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, const struct path *path); static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data, size_t len, loff_t off); static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off); static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, unsigned int flags); static struct dquot __rcu **ext4_get_dquots(struct inode *inode) { return EXT4_I(inode)->i_dquot; } static const struct dquot_operations ext4_quota_operations = { .get_reserved_space = ext4_get_reserved_space, .write_dquot = ext4_write_dquot, .acquire_dquot = ext4_acquire_dquot, .release_dquot = ext4_release_dquot, .mark_dirty = ext4_mark_dquot_dirty, .write_info = ext4_write_info, .alloc_dquot = dquot_alloc, .destroy_dquot = dquot_destroy, .get_projid = ext4_get_projid, .get_inode_usage = ext4_get_inode_usage, .get_next_id = dquot_get_next_id, }; static const struct quotactl_ops ext4_qctl_operations = { .quota_on = ext4_quota_on, .quota_off = ext4_quota_off, .quota_sync = dquot_quota_sync, .get_state = dquot_get_state, .set_info = dquot_set_dqinfo, .get_dqblk = dquot_get_dqblk, .set_dqblk = dquot_set_dqblk, .get_nextdqblk = dquot_get_next_dqblk, }; #endif static const struct super_operations ext4_sops = { .alloc_inode = ext4_alloc_inode, .free_inode = ext4_free_in_core_inode, .destroy_inode = ext4_destroy_inode, .write_inode = ext4_write_inode, .dirty_inode = ext4_dirty_inode, .drop_inode = ext4_drop_inode, .evict_inode = ext4_evict_inode, .put_super = ext4_put_super, .sync_fs = ext4_sync_fs, .freeze_fs = ext4_freeze, .unfreeze_fs = ext4_unfreeze, .statfs = ext4_statfs, .show_options = ext4_show_options, .shutdown = ext4_shutdown, #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA .quota_read = ext4_quota_read, .quota_write = ext4_quota_write, .get_dquots = ext4_get_dquots, #endif }; static const struct export_operations ext4_export_ops = { .encode_fh = generic_encode_ino32_fh, .fh_to_dentry = ext4_fh_to_dentry, .fh_to_parent = ext4_fh_to_parent, .get_parent = ext4_get_parent, .commit_metadata = ext4_nfs_commit_metadata, }; enum { Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid, Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_nouid32, Opt_debug, Opt_removed, Opt_user_xattr, Opt_acl, Opt_auto_da_alloc, Opt_noauto_da_alloc, Opt_noload, Opt_commit, Opt_min_batch_time, Opt_max_batch_time, Opt_journal_dev, Opt_journal_path, Opt_journal_checksum, Opt_journal_async_commit, Opt_abort, Opt_data_journal, Opt_data_ordered, Opt_data_writeback, Opt_data_err_abort, Opt_data_err_ignore, Opt_test_dummy_encryption, Opt_inlinecrypt, Opt_usrjquota, Opt_grpjquota, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota, Opt_barrier, Opt_nobarrier, Opt_err, Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_prjquota, Opt_dax, Opt_dax_always, Opt_dax_inode, Opt_dax_never, Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc, Opt_warn_on_error, Opt_nowarn_on_error, Opt_mblk_io_submit, Opt_debug_want_extra_isize, Opt_nomblk_io_submit, Opt_block_validity, Opt_noblock_validity, Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio, Opt_dioread_nolock, Opt_dioread_lock, Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_init_itable, Opt_noinit_itable, Opt_max_dir_size_kb, Opt_nojournal_checksum, Opt_nombcache, Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, Opt_mb_optimize_scan, Opt_errors, Opt_data, Opt_data_err, Opt_jqfmt, Opt_dax_type, #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG Opt_fc_debug_max_replay, Opt_fc_debug_force #endif }; static const struct constant_table ext4_param_errors[] = { {"continue", EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT}, {"panic", EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC}, {"remount-ro", EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO}, {} }; static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data[] = { {"journal", EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA}, {"ordered", EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA}, {"writeback", EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA}, {} }; static const struct constant_table ext4_param_data_err[] = { {"abort", Opt_data_err_abort}, {"ignore", Opt_data_err_ignore}, {} }; static const struct constant_table ext4_param_jqfmt[] = { {"vfsold", QFMT_VFS_OLD}, {"vfsv0", QFMT_VFS_V0}, {"vfsv1", QFMT_VFS_V1}, {} }; static const struct constant_table ext4_param_dax[] = { {"always", Opt_dax_always}, {"inode", Opt_dax_inode}, {"never", Opt_dax_never}, {} }; /* * Mount option specification * We don't use fsparam_flag_no because of the way we set the * options and the way we show them in _ext4_show_options(). To * keep the changes to a minimum, let's keep the negative options * separate for now. */ static const struct fs_parameter_spec ext4_param_specs[] = { fsparam_flag ("bsddf", Opt_bsd_df), fsparam_flag ("minixdf", Opt_minix_df), fsparam_flag ("grpid", Opt_grpid), fsparam_flag ("bsdgroups", Opt_grpid), fsparam_flag ("nogrpid", Opt_nogrpid), fsparam_flag ("sysvgroups", Opt_nogrpid), fsparam_gid ("resgid", Opt_resgid), fsparam_uid ("resuid", Opt_resuid), fsparam_u32 ("sb", Opt_sb), fsparam_enum ("errors", Opt_errors, ext4_param_errors), fsparam_flag ("nouid32", Opt_nouid32), fsparam_flag ("debug", Opt_debug), fsparam_flag ("oldalloc", Opt_removed), fsparam_flag ("orlov", Opt_removed), fsparam_flag ("user_xattr", Opt_user_xattr), fsparam_flag ("acl", Opt_acl), fsparam_flag ("norecovery", Opt_noload), fsparam_flag ("noload", Opt_noload), fsparam_flag ("bh", Opt_removed), fsparam_flag ("nobh", Opt_removed), fsparam_u32 ("commit", Opt_commit), fsparam_u32 ("min_batch_time", Opt_min_batch_time), fsparam_u32 ("max_batch_time", Opt_max_batch_time), fsparam_u32 ("journal_dev", Opt_journal_dev), fsparam_bdev ("journal_path", Opt_journal_path), fsparam_flag ("journal_checksum", Opt_journal_checksum), fsparam_flag ("nojournal_checksum", Opt_nojournal_checksum), fsparam_flag ("journal_async_commit",Opt_journal_async_commit), fsparam_flag ("abort", Opt_abort), fsparam_enum ("data", Opt_data, ext4_param_data), fsparam_enum ("data_err", Opt_data_err, ext4_param_data_err), fsparam_string_empty ("usrjquota", Opt_usrjquota), fsparam_string_empty ("grpjquota", Opt_grpjquota), fsparam_enum ("jqfmt", Opt_jqfmt, ext4_param_jqfmt), fsparam_flag ("grpquota", Opt_grpquota), fsparam_flag ("quota", Opt_quota), fsparam_flag ("noquota", Opt_noquota), fsparam_flag ("usrquota", Opt_usrquota), fsparam_flag ("prjquota", Opt_prjquota), fsparam_flag ("barrier", Opt_barrier), fsparam_u32 ("barrier", Opt_barrier), fsparam_flag ("nobarrier", Opt_nobarrier), fsparam_flag ("i_version", Opt_removed), fsparam_flag ("dax", Opt_dax), fsparam_enum ("dax", Opt_dax_type, ext4_param_dax), fsparam_u32 ("stripe", Opt_stripe), fsparam_flag ("delalloc", Opt_delalloc), fsparam_flag ("nodelalloc", Opt_nodelalloc), fsparam_flag ("warn_on_error", Opt_warn_on_error), fsparam_flag ("nowarn_on_error", Opt_nowarn_on_error), fsparam_u32 ("debug_want_extra_isize", Opt_debug_want_extra_isize), fsparam_flag ("mblk_io_submit", Opt_removed), fsparam_flag ("nomblk_io_submit", Opt_removed), fsparam_flag ("block_validity", Opt_block_validity), fsparam_flag ("noblock_validity", Opt_noblock_validity), fsparam_u32 ("inode_readahead_blks", Opt_inode_readahead_blks), fsparam_u32 ("journal_ioprio", Opt_journal_ioprio), fsparam_u32 ("auto_da_alloc", Opt_auto_da_alloc), fsparam_flag ("auto_da_alloc", Opt_auto_da_alloc), fsparam_flag ("noauto_da_alloc", Opt_noauto_da_alloc), fsparam_flag ("dioread_nolock", Opt_dioread_nolock), fsparam_flag ("nodioread_nolock", Opt_dioread_lock), fsparam_flag ("dioread_lock", Opt_dioread_lock), fsparam_flag ("discard", Opt_discard), fsparam_flag ("nodiscard", Opt_nodiscard), fsparam_u32 ("init_itable", Opt_init_itable), fsparam_flag ("init_itable", Opt_init_itable), fsparam_flag ("noinit_itable", Opt_noinit_itable), #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG fsparam_flag ("fc_debug_force", Opt_fc_debug_force), fsparam_u32 ("fc_debug_max_replay", Opt_fc_debug_max_replay), #endif fsparam_u32 ("max_dir_size_kb", Opt_max_dir_size_kb), fsparam_flag ("test_dummy_encryption", Opt_test_dummy_encryption), fsparam_string ("test_dummy_encryption", Opt_test_dummy_encryption), fsparam_flag ("inlinecrypt", Opt_inlinecrypt), fsparam_flag ("nombcache", Opt_nombcache), fsparam_flag ("no_mbcache", Opt_nombcache), /* for backward compatibility */ fsparam_flag ("prefetch_block_bitmaps", Opt_removed), fsparam_flag ("no_prefetch_block_bitmaps", Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps), fsparam_s32 ("mb_optimize_scan", Opt_mb_optimize_scan), fsparam_string ("check", Opt_removed), /* mount option from ext2/3 */ fsparam_flag ("nocheck", Opt_removed), /* mount option from ext2/3 */ fsparam_flag ("reservation", Opt_removed), /* mount option from ext2/3 */ fsparam_flag ("noreservation", Opt_removed), /* mount option from ext2/3 */ fsparam_u32 ("journal", Opt_removed), /* mount option from ext2/3 */ {} }; #define MOPT_SET 0x0001 #define MOPT_CLEAR 0x0002 #define MOPT_NOSUPPORT 0x0004 #define MOPT_EXPLICIT 0x0008 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA #define MOPT_Q 0 #define MOPT_QFMT 0x0010 #else #define MOPT_Q MOPT_NOSUPPORT #define MOPT_QFMT MOPT_NOSUPPORT #endif #define MOPT_NO_EXT2 0x0020 #define MOPT_NO_EXT3 0x0040 #define MOPT_EXT4_ONLY (MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_NO_EXT3) #define MOPT_SKIP 0x0080 #define MOPT_2 0x0100 static const struct mount_opts { int token; int mount_opt; int flags; } ext4_mount_opts[] = { {Opt_minix_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_SET}, {Opt_bsd_df, EXT4_MOUNT_MINIX_DF, MOPT_CLEAR}, {Opt_grpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_SET}, {Opt_nogrpid, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID, MOPT_CLEAR}, {Opt_block_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_SET}, {Opt_noblock_validity, EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY, MOPT_CLEAR}, {Opt_dioread_nolock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET}, {Opt_dioread_lock, EXT4_MOUNT_DIOREAD_NOLOCK, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR}, {Opt_discard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_SET}, {Opt_nodiscard, EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD, MOPT_CLEAR}, {Opt_delalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT}, {Opt_nodelalloc, EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR}, {Opt_warn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_SET}, {Opt_nowarn_on_error, EXT4_MOUNT_WARN_ON_ERROR, MOPT_CLEAR}, {Opt_commit, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2}, {Opt_nojournal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_CLEAR}, {Opt_journal_checksum, EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT}, {Opt_journal_async_commit, (EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT | EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM), MOPT_EXT4_ONLY | MOPT_SET | MOPT_EXPLICIT}, {Opt_noload, EXT4_MOUNT_NOLOAD, MOPT_NO_EXT2 | MOPT_SET}, {Opt_data_err, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT, MOPT_NO_EXT2}, {Opt_barrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_SET}, {Opt_nobarrier, EXT4_MOUNT_BARRIER, MOPT_CLEAR}, {Opt_noauto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_SET}, {Opt_auto_da_alloc, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC, MOPT_CLEAR}, {Opt_noinit_itable, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE, MOPT_CLEAR}, {Opt_dax_type, 0, MOPT_EXT4_ONLY}, {Opt_journal_dev, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2}, {Opt_journal_path, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2}, {Opt_journal_ioprio, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2}, {Opt_data, 0, MOPT_NO_EXT2}, {Opt_user_xattr, EXT4_MOUNT_XATTR_USER, MOPT_SET}, #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL {Opt_acl, EXT4_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL, MOPT_SET}, #else {Opt_acl, 0, MOPT_NOSUPPORT}, #endif {Opt_nouid32, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_UID32, MOPT_SET}, {Opt_debug, EXT4_MOUNT_DEBUG, MOPT_SET}, {Opt_quota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA, MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q}, {Opt_usrquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA, MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q}, {Opt_grpquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA, MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q}, {Opt_prjquota, EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA, MOPT_SET | MOPT_Q}, {Opt_noquota, (EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA), MOPT_CLEAR | MOPT_Q}, {Opt_usrjquota, 0, MOPT_Q}, {Opt_grpjquota, 0, MOPT_Q}, {Opt_jqfmt, 0, MOPT_QFMT}, {Opt_nombcache, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE, MOPT_SET}, {Opt_no_prefetch_block_bitmaps, EXT4_MOUNT_NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS, MOPT_SET}, #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG {Opt_fc_debug_force, EXT4_MOUNT2_JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT, MOPT_SET | MOPT_2 | MOPT_EXT4_ONLY}, #endif {Opt_abort, EXT4_MOUNT2_ABORT, MOPT_SET | MOPT_2}, {Opt_err, 0, 0} }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) static const struct ext4_sb_encodings { __u16 magic; char *name; unsigned int version; } ext4_sb_encoding_map[] = { {EXT4_ENC_UTF8_12_1, "utf8", UNICODE_AGE(12, 1, 0)}, }; static const struct ext4_sb_encodings * ext4_sb_read_encoding(const struct ext4_super_block *es) { __u16 magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding); int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ext4_sb_encoding_map); i++) if (magic == ext4_sb_encoding_map[i].magic) return &ext4_sb_encoding_map[i]; return NULL; } #endif #define EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA (1 << 0) #define EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT (1 << 1) #define EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ (1 << 2) #define EXT4_SPEC_SB_BLOCK (1 << 3) #define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV (1 << 4) #define EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO (1 << 5) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize (1 << 7) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time (1 << 8) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time (1 << 9) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks (1 << 10) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult (1 << 11) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb (1 << 12) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe (1 << 13) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid (1 << 14) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid (1 << 15) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval (1 << 16) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay (1 << 17) #define EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block (1 << 18) #define EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan (1 << 19) struct ext4_fs_context { char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS]; struct fscrypt_dummy_policy dummy_enc_policy; int s_jquota_fmt; /* Format of quota to use */ #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG int s_fc_debug_max_replay; #endif unsigned short qname_spec; unsigned long vals_s_flags; /* Bits to set in s_flags */ unsigned long mask_s_flags; /* Bits changed in s_flags */ unsigned long journal_devnum; unsigned long s_commit_interval; unsigned long s_stripe; unsigned int s_inode_readahead_blks; unsigned int s_want_extra_isize; unsigned int s_li_wait_mult; unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb; unsigned int journal_ioprio; unsigned int vals_s_mount_opt; unsigned int mask_s_mount_opt; unsigned int vals_s_mount_opt2; unsigned int mask_s_mount_opt2; unsigned int opt_flags; /* MOPT flags */ unsigned int spec; u32 s_max_batch_time; u32 s_min_batch_time; kuid_t s_resuid; kgid_t s_resgid; ext4_fsblk_t s_sb_block; }; static void ext4_fc_free(struct fs_context *fc) { struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; int i; if (!ctx) return; for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[i]); fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy); kfree(ctx); } int ext4_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { struct ext4_fs_context *ctx; ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; fc->fs_private = ctx; fc->ops = &ext4_context_ops; return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA /* * Note the name of the specified quota file. */ static int note_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; char *qname; if (param->size < 1) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Missing quota name"); return -EINVAL; } if (strchr(param->string, '/')) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "quotafile must be on filesystem root"); return -EINVAL; } if (ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]) { if (strcmp(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype], param->string) != 0) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s quota file already specified", QTYPE2NAME(qtype)); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } qname = kmemdup_nul(param->string, param->size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!qname) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Not enough memory for storing quotafile name"); return -ENOMEM; } ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = qname; ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA; return 0; } /* * Clear the name of the specified quota file. */ static int unnote_qf_name(struct fs_context *fc, int qtype) { struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; kfree(ctx->s_qf_names[qtype]); ctx->s_qf_names[qtype] = NULL; ctx->qname_spec |= 1 << qtype; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA; return 0; } #endif static int ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_parameter *param, struct ext4_fs_context *ctx) { int err; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "test_dummy_encryption option not supported"); return -EINVAL; } err = fscrypt_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param, &ctx->dummy_enc_policy); if (err == -EINVAL) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Value of option \"%s\" is unrecognized", param->key); } else if (err == -EEXIST) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options"); return -EINVAL; } return err; } #define EXT4_SET_CTX(name) \ static inline __maybe_unused \ void ctx_set_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, unsigned long flag) \ { \ ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag; \ ctx->vals_s_##name |= flag; \ } #define EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(name) \ static inline __maybe_unused \ void ctx_clear_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, unsigned long flag) \ { \ ctx->mask_s_##name |= flag; \ ctx->vals_s_##name &= ~flag; \ } #define EXT4_TEST_CTX(name) \ static inline unsigned long \ ctx_test_##name(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, unsigned long flag) \ { \ return (ctx->vals_s_##name & flag); \ } EXT4_SET_CTX(flags); /* set only */ EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt); EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt); EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt); EXT4_SET_CTX(mount_opt2); EXT4_CLEAR_CTX(mount_opt2); EXT4_TEST_CTX(mount_opt2); static int ext4_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct fs_parse_result result; const struct mount_opts *m; int is_remount; int token; token = fs_parse(fc, ext4_param_specs, param, &result); if (token < 0) return token; is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE; for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++) if (token == m->token) break; ctx->opt_flags |= m->flags; if (m->flags & MOPT_EXPLICIT) { if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC) { ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_DELALLOC); } else if (m->mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) { ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM); } else return -EINVAL; } if (m->flags & MOPT_NOSUPPORT) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s option not supported", param->key); return 0; } switch (token) { #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA case Opt_usrjquota: if (!*param->string) return unnote_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA); else return note_qf_name(fc, USRQUOTA, param); case Opt_grpjquota: if (!*param->string) return unnote_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA); else return note_qf_name(fc, GRPQUOTA, param); #endif case Opt_sb: if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring %s option on remount", param->key); } else { ctx->s_sb_block = result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block; } return 0; case Opt_removed: ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Ignoring removed %s option", param->key); return 0; case Opt_inlinecrypt: #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION_INLINE_CRYPT ctx_set_flags(ctx, SB_INLINECRYPT); #else ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "inline encryption not supported"); #endif return 0; case Opt_errors: ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_ERRORS_MASK); ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32); return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA case Opt_jqfmt: ctx->s_jquota_fmt = result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT; return 0; #endif case Opt_data: ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS); ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, result.uint_32); ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ; return 0; case Opt_commit: if (result.uint_32 == 0) result.uint_32 = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE; else if (result.uint_32 > INT_MAX / HZ) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid commit interval %d, " "must be smaller than %d", result.uint_32, INT_MAX / HZ); return -EINVAL; } ctx->s_commit_interval = HZ * result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_commit_interval; return 0; case Opt_debug_want_extra_isize: if ((result.uint_32 & 1) || (result.uint_32 < 4)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid want_extra_isize %d", result.uint_32); return -EINVAL; } ctx->s_want_extra_isize = result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_want_extra_isize; return 0; case Opt_max_batch_time: ctx->s_max_batch_time = result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_batch_time; return 0; case Opt_min_batch_time: ctx->s_min_batch_time = result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_min_batch_time; return 0; case Opt_inode_readahead_blks: if (result.uint_32 && (result.uint_32 > (1 << 30) || !is_power_of_2(result.uint_32))) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "EXT4-fs: inode_readahead_blks must be " "0 or a power of 2 smaller than 2^31"); return -EINVAL; } ctx->s_inode_readahead_blks = result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_inode_readahead_blks; return 0; case Opt_init_itable: ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_INIT_INODE_TABLE); ctx->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT; if (param->type == fs_value_is_string) ctx->s_li_wait_mult = result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_li_wait_mult; return 0; case Opt_max_dir_size_kb: ctx->s_max_dir_size_kb = result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_max_dir_size_kb; return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG case Opt_fc_debug_max_replay: ctx->s_fc_debug_max_replay = result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_fc_debug_max_replay; return 0; #endif case Opt_stripe: ctx->s_stripe = result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe; return 0; case Opt_resuid: ctx->s_resuid = result.uid; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resuid; return 0; case Opt_resgid: ctx->s_resgid = result.gid; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_s_resgid; return 0; case Opt_journal_dev: if (is_remount) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot specify journal on remount"); return -EINVAL; } ctx->journal_devnum = result.uint_32; ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV; return 0; case Opt_journal_path: { struct inode *journal_inode; struct path path; int error; if (is_remount) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot specify journal on remount"); return -EINVAL; } error = fs_lookup_param(fc, param, 1, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &path); if (error) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "error: could not find " "journal device path"); return -EINVAL; } journal_inode = d_inode(path.dentry); ctx->journal_devnum = new_encode_dev(journal_inode->i_rdev); ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV; path_put(&path); return 0; } case Opt_journal_ioprio: if (result.uint_32 > 7) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid journal IO priority" " (must be 0-7)"); return -EINVAL; } ctx->journal_ioprio = IOPRIO_PRIO_VALUE(IOPRIO_CLASS_BE, result.uint_32); ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO; return 0; case Opt_test_dummy_encryption: return ext4_parse_test_dummy_encryption(param, ctx); case Opt_dax: case Opt_dax_type: #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX { int type = (token == Opt_dax) ? Opt_dax : result.uint_32; switch (type) { case Opt_dax: case Opt_dax_always: ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS); ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER); break; case Opt_dax_never: ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER); ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS); break; case Opt_dax_inode: ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS); ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER); /* Strictly for printing options */ ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE); break; } return 0; } #else ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "dax option not supported"); return -EINVAL; #endif case Opt_data_err: if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_abort) ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt); else if (result.uint_32 == Opt_data_err_ignore) ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt); return 0; case Opt_mb_optimize_scan: if (result.int_32 == 1) { ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN); ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan; } else if (result.int_32 == 0) { ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN); ctx->spec |= EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan; } else { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "mb_optimize_scan should be set to 0 or 1."); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /* * At this point we should only be getting options requiring MOPT_SET, * or MOPT_CLEAR. Anything else is a bug */ if (m->token == Opt_err) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "buggy handling of option %s", param->key); WARN_ON(1); return -EINVAL; } else { unsigned int set = 0; if ((param->type == fs_value_is_flag) || result.uint_32 > 0) set = 1; if (m->flags & MOPT_CLEAR) set = !set; else if (unlikely(!(m->flags & MOPT_SET))) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "buggy handling of option %s", param->key); WARN_ON(1); return -EINVAL; } if (m->flags & MOPT_2) { if (set != 0) ctx_set_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt); else ctx_clear_mount_opt2(ctx, m->mount_opt); } else { if (set != 0) ctx_set_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt); else ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, m->mount_opt); } } return 0; } static int parse_options(struct fs_context *fc, char *options) { struct fs_parameter param; int ret; char *key; if (!options) return 0; while ((key = strsep(&options, ",")) != NULL) { if (*key) { size_t v_len = 0; char *value = strchr(key, '='); param.type = fs_value_is_flag; param.string = NULL; if (value) { if (value == key) continue; *value++ = 0; v_len = strlen(value); param.string = kmemdup_nul(value, v_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!param.string) return -ENOMEM; param.type = fs_value_is_string; } param.key = key; param.size = v_len; ret = ext4_parse_param(fc, &param); kfree(param.string); if (ret < 0) return ret; } } ret = ext4_validate_options(fc); if (ret < 0) return ret; return 0; } static int parse_apply_sb_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_fs_context *m_ctx) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); char *s_mount_opts = NULL; struct ext4_fs_context *s_ctx = NULL; struct fs_context *fc = NULL; int ret = -ENOMEM; if (!sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts[0]) return 0; s_mount_opts = kstrndup(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_mount_opts), GFP_KERNEL); if (!s_mount_opts) return ret; fc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct fs_context), GFP_KERNEL); if (!fc) goto out_free; s_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_fs_context), GFP_KERNEL); if (!s_ctx) goto out_free; fc->fs_private = s_ctx; fc->s_fs_info = sbi; ret = parse_options(fc, s_mount_opts); if (ret < 0) goto parse_failed; ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb); if (ret < 0) { parse_failed: ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "failed to parse options in superblock: %s", s_mount_opts); ret = 0; goto out_free; } if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_DEV) m_ctx->journal_devnum = s_ctx->journal_devnum; if (s_ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO) m_ctx->journal_ioprio = s_ctx->journal_ioprio; ext4_apply_options(fc, sb); ret = 0; out_free: if (fc) { ext4_fc_free(fc); kfree(fc); } kfree(s_mount_opts); return ret; } static void ext4_apply_quota_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb) { #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb); struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); char *qname; int i; if (quota_feature) return; if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) { for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) { if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i))) continue; qname = ctx->s_qf_names[i]; /* May be NULL */ if (qname) set_opt(sb, QUOTA); ctx->s_qf_names[i] = NULL; qname = rcu_replace_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], qname, lockdep_is_held(&sb->s_umount)); if (qname) kfree_rcu_mightsleep(qname); } } if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT) sbi->s_jquota_fmt = ctx->s_jquota_fmt; #endif } /* * Check quota settings consistency. */ static int ext4_check_quota_consistency(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb) { #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); bool quota_feature = ext4_has_feature_quota(sb); bool quota_loaded = sb_any_quota_loaded(sb); bool usr_qf_name, grp_qf_name, usrquota, grpquota; int quota_flags, i; /* * We do the test below only for project quotas. 'usrquota' and * 'grpquota' mount options are allowed even without quota feature * to support legacy quotas in quota files. */ if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA) && !ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Project quota feature not enabled. " "Cannot enable project quota enforcement."); return -EINVAL; } quota_flags = EXT4_MOUNT_QUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA | EXT4_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA; if (quota_loaded && ctx->mask_s_mount_opt & quota_flags && !ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, quota_flags)) goto err_quota_change; if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQUOTA) { for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) { if (!(ctx->qname_spec & (1 << i))) continue; if (quota_loaded && !!sbi->s_qf_names[i] != !!ctx->s_qf_names[i]) goto err_jquota_change; if (sbi->s_qf_names[i] && ctx->s_qf_names[i] && strcmp(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i), ctx->s_qf_names[i]) != 0) goto err_jquota_specified; } if (quota_feature) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "Journaled quota options ignored when " "QUOTA feature is enabled"); return 0; } } if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT) { if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt != ctx->s_jquota_fmt && quota_loaded) goto err_jquota_change; if (quota_feature) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_INFO, "Quota format mount options " "ignored when QUOTA feature is enabled"); return 0; } } /* Make sure we don't mix old and new quota format */ usr_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, USRQUOTA) || ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]); grp_qf_name = (get_qf_name(sb, sbi, GRPQUOTA) || ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]); usrquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) || test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA)); grpquota = (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) || test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA)); if (usr_qf_name) { ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA); usrquota = false; } if (grp_qf_name) { ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA); grpquota = false; } if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) { if (usrquota || grpquota) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota " "format mixing"); return -EINVAL; } if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JQFMT || sbi->s_jquota_fmt)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "journaled quota format " "not specified"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; err_quota_change: ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change quota options when quota turned on"); return -EINVAL; err_jquota_change: ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change journaled quota " "options when quota turned on"); return -EINVAL; err_jquota_specified: ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "%s quota file already specified", QTYPE2NAME(i)); return -EINVAL; #else return 0; #endif } static int ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(const struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb) { const struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; const struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy)) return 0; if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "test_dummy_encryption requires encrypt feature"); return -EINVAL; } /* * This mount option is just for testing, and it's not worthwhile to * implement the extra complexity (e.g. RCU protection) that would be * needed to allow it to be set or changed during remount. We do allow * it to be specified during remount, but only if there is no change. */ if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) { if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy, &ctx->dummy_enc_policy)) return 0; ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Can't set or change test_dummy_encryption on remount"); return -EINVAL; } /* Also make sure s_mount_opts didn't contain a conflicting value. */ if (fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy)) { if (fscrypt_dummy_policies_equal(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy, &ctx->dummy_enc_policy)) return 0; ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Conflicting test_dummy_encryption options"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static void ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(struct ext4_fs_context *ctx, struct super_block *sb) { if (!fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy) || /* if already set, it was already verified to be the same */ fscrypt_is_dummy_policy_set(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy)) return; EXT4_SB(sb)->s_dummy_enc_policy = ctx->dummy_enc_policy; memset(&ctx->dummy_enc_policy, 0, sizeof(ctx->dummy_enc_policy)); ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Test dummy encryption mode enabled"); } static int ext4_check_opt_consistency(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info; int is_remount = fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE; int err; if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT2) && IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext2"); return -EINVAL; } if ((ctx->opt_flags & MOPT_NO_EXT3) && IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Mount option(s) incompatible with ext3"); return -EINVAL; } if (ctx->s_want_extra_isize > (sbi->s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Invalid want_extra_isize %d", ctx->s_want_extra_isize); return -EINVAL; } err = ext4_check_test_dummy_encryption(fc, sb); if (err) return err; if ((ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_DATAJ) && is_remount) { if (!sbi->s_journal) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Remounting file system with no journal " "so ignoring journalled data option"); ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS); } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS) != test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "Cannot change data mode " "on remount"); return -EINVAL; } } if (is_remount) { if (!sbi->s_journal && ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_WARNING, "Remounting fs w/o journal so ignoring data_err option"); ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT); } if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) && (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with " "both data=journal and dax"); return -EINVAL; } if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) && (!(sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) || (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER))) { fail_dax_change_remount: ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "can't change " "dax mount option while remounting"); return -EINVAL; } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) && (!(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) || (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS))) { goto fail_dax_change_remount; } else if (ctx_test_mount_opt2(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE) && ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) || (sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_NEVER) || !(sbi->s_mount_opt2 & EXT4_MOUNT2_DAX_INODE))) { goto fail_dax_change_remount; } } return ext4_check_quota_consistency(fc, sb); } static void ext4_apply_options(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info; sbi->s_mount_opt &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt; sbi->s_mount_opt |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt; sbi->s_mount_opt2 &= ~ctx->mask_s_mount_opt2; sbi->s_mount_opt2 |= ctx->vals_s_mount_opt2; sb->s_flags &= ~ctx->mask_s_flags; sb->s_flags |= ctx->vals_s_flags; #define APPLY(X) ({ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_##X) sbi->X = ctx->X; }) APPLY(s_commit_interval); APPLY(s_stripe); APPLY(s_max_batch_time); APPLY(s_min_batch_time); APPLY(s_want_extra_isize); APPLY(s_inode_readahead_blks); APPLY(s_max_dir_size_kb); APPLY(s_li_wait_mult); APPLY(s_resgid); APPLY(s_resuid); #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_DEBUG APPLY(s_fc_debug_max_replay); #endif ext4_apply_quota_options(fc, sb); ext4_apply_test_dummy_encryption(ctx, sb); } static int ext4_validate_options(struct fs_context *fc) { #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name; usr_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]; grp_qf_name = ctx->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]; if (usr_qf_name || grp_qf_name) { if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) && usr_qf_name) ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA); if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA) && grp_qf_name) ctx_clear_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA); if (ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_USRQUOTA) || ctx_test_mount_opt(ctx, EXT4_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)) { ext4_msg(NULL, KERN_ERR, "old and new quota " "format mixing"); return -EINVAL; } } #endif return 1; } static inline void ext4_show_quota_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb) { #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA) struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); char *usr_qf_name, *grp_qf_name; if (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) { char *fmtname = ""; switch (sbi->s_jquota_fmt) { case QFMT_VFS_OLD: fmtname = "vfsold"; break; case QFMT_VFS_V0: fmtname = "vfsv0"; break; case QFMT_VFS_V1: fmtname = "vfsv1"; break; } seq_printf(seq, ",jqfmt=%s", fmtname); } rcu_read_lock(); usr_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[USRQUOTA]); grp_qf_name = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_qf_names[GRPQUOTA]); if (usr_qf_name) seq_show_option(seq, "usrjquota", usr_qf_name); if (grp_qf_name) seq_show_option(seq, "grpjquota", grp_qf_name); rcu_read_unlock(); #endif } static const char *token2str(int token) { const struct fs_parameter_spec *spec; for (spec = ext4_param_specs; spec->name != NULL; spec++) if (spec->opt == token && !spec->type) break; return spec->name; } /* * Show an option if * - it's set to a non-default value OR * - if the per-sb default is different from the global default */ static int _ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct super_block *sb, int nodefs) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; int def_errors; const struct mount_opts *m; char sep = nodefs ? '\n' : ','; #define SEQ_OPTS_PUTS(str) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep) #define SEQ_OPTS_PRINT(str, arg) seq_printf(seq, "%c" str, sep, arg) if (sbi->s_sb_block != 1) SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("sb=%llu", sbi->s_sb_block); for (m = ext4_mount_opts; m->token != Opt_err; m++) { int want_set = m->flags & MOPT_SET; int opt_2 = m->flags & MOPT_2; unsigned int mount_opt, def_mount_opt; if (((m->flags & (MOPT_SET|MOPT_CLEAR)) == 0) || m->flags & MOPT_SKIP) continue; if (opt_2) { mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt2; def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt2; } else { mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt; def_mount_opt = sbi->s_def_mount_opt; } /* skip if same as the default */ if (!nodefs && !(m->mount_opt & (mount_opt ^ def_mount_opt))) continue; /* select Opt_noFoo vs Opt_Foo */ if ((want_set && (mount_opt & m->mount_opt) != m->mount_opt) || (!want_set && (mount_opt & m->mount_opt))) continue; SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("%s", token2str(m->token)); } if (nodefs || !uid_eq(sbi->s_resuid, make_kuid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESUID)) || le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid) != EXT4_DEF_RESUID) SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resuid=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resuid)); if (nodefs || !gid_eq(sbi->s_resgid, make_kgid(&init_user_ns, EXT4_DEF_RESGID)) || le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid) != EXT4_DEF_RESGID) SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("resgid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_resgid)); def_errors = nodefs ? -1 : le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors); if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_RO) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=remount-ro"); if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=continue"); if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC) && def_errors != EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("errors=panic"); if (nodefs || sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ) SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("commit=%lu", sbi->s_commit_interval / HZ); if (nodefs || sbi->s_min_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME) SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("min_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_min_batch_time); if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_batch_time != EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME) SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_batch_time=%u", sbi->s_max_batch_time); if (nodefs || sbi->s_stripe) SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("stripe=%lu", sbi->s_stripe); if (nodefs || EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS & (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) { if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=journal"); else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=ordered"); else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data=writeback"); } if (nodefs || sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks != EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS) SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("inode_readahead_blks=%u", sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks); if (test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE) && (nodefs || (sbi->s_li_wait_mult != EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT))) SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("init_itable=%u", sbi->s_li_wait_mult); if (nodefs || sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb) SEQ_OPTS_PRINT("max_dir_size_kb=%u", sbi->s_max_dir_size_kb); if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT)) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("data_err=abort"); fscrypt_show_test_dummy_encryption(seq, sep, sb); if (sb->s_flags & SB_INLINECRYPT) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("inlinecrypt"); if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) { if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax"); else SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=always"); } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_NEVER)) { SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=never"); } else if (test_opt2(sb, DAX_INODE)) { SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("dax=inode"); } if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD && !test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) { SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=0"); } else if (sbi->s_groups_count < MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD && test_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN)) { SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("mb_optimize_scan=1"); } if (nodefs && !test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS)) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("prefetch_block_bitmaps"); if (ext4_emergency_ro(sb)) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("emergency_ro"); if (ext4_forced_shutdown(sb)) SEQ_OPTS_PUTS("shutdown"); ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb); return 0; } static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root) { return _ext4_show_options(seq, root->d_sb, 0); } int ext4_seq_options_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset) { struct super_block *sb = seq->private; int rc; seq_puts(seq, sb_rdonly(sb) ? "ro" : "rw"); rc = _ext4_show_options(seq, sb, 1); seq_putc(seq, '\n'); return rc; } static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es, int read_only) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); int err = 0; if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "revision level too high, " "forcing read-only mode"); err = -EROFS; goto done; } if (read_only) goto done; if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS)) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: mounting unchecked fs, " "running e2fsck is recommended"); else if (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: mounting fs with errors, " "running e2fsck is recommended"); else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) > 0 && le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >= (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count)) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: maximal mount count reached, " "running e2fsck is recommended"); else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) && (ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_lastcheck) + le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= ktime_get_real_seconds())) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "warning: checktime reached, " "running e2fsck is recommended"); if (!sbi->s_journal) es->s_state &= cpu_to_le16(~EXT4_VALID_FS); if (!(__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count)) es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT); le16_add_cpu(&es->s_mnt_count, 1); ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_mtime); if (sbi->s_journal) { ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb); if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb)) ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb); } err = ext4_commit_super(sb); done: if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG)) printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, " "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04x, mo2=%04x]\n", sb->s_blocksize, sbi->s_groups_count, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb), EXT4_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb), sbi->s_mount_opt, sbi->s_mount_opt2); return err; } int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct flex_groups **old_groups, **new_groups; int size, i, j; if (!sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex) return 0; size = ext4_flex_group(sbi, ngroup - 1) + 1; if (size <= sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated) return 0; new_groups = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two(size * sizeof(*sbi->s_flex_groups)), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_groups) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory for %d flex group pointers", size); return -ENOMEM; } for (i = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; i < size; i++) { new_groups[i] = kvzalloc(roundup_pow_of_two( sizeof(struct flex_groups)), GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_groups[i]) { for (j = sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated; j < i; j++) kvfree(new_groups[j]); kvfree(new_groups); ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory for %d flex groups", size); return -ENOMEM; } } rcu_read_lock(); old_groups = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_flex_groups); if (old_groups) memcpy(new_groups, old_groups, (sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated * sizeof(struct flex_groups *))); rcu_read_unlock(); rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_flex_groups, new_groups); sbi->s_flex_groups_allocated = size; if (old_groups) ext4_kvfree_array_rcu(old_groups); return 0; } static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL; struct flex_groups *fg; ext4_group_t flex_group; int i, err; sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex; if (sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex < 1 || sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex > 31) { sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = 0; return 1; } err = ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(sb, sbi->s_groups_count); if (err) goto failed; for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) { gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL); flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, i); fg = sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_flex_groups, flex_group); atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp), &fg->free_inodes); atomic64_add(ext4_free_group_clusters(sb, gdp), &fg->free_clusters); atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, gdp), &fg->used_dirs); } return 1; failed: return 0; } static __le16 ext4_group_desc_csum(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group, struct ext4_group_desc *gdp) { int offset = offsetof(struct ext4_group_desc, bg_checksum); __u16 crc = 0; __le32 le_group = cpu_to_le32(block_group); struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sbi->s_sb)) { /* Use new metadata_csum algorithm */ __u32 csum32; __u16 dummy_csum = 0; csum32 = ext4_chksum(sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group)); csum32 = ext4_chksum(csum32, (__u8 *)gdp, offset); csum32 = ext4_chksum(csum32, (__u8 *)&dummy_csum, sizeof(dummy_csum)); offset += sizeof(dummy_csum); if (offset < sbi->s_desc_size) csum32 = ext4_chksum(csum32, (__u8 *)gdp + offset, sbi->s_desc_size - offset); crc = csum32 & 0xFFFF; goto out; } /* old crc16 code */ if (!ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb)) return 0; crc = crc16(~0, sbi->s_es->s_uuid, sizeof(sbi->s_es->s_uuid)); crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)&le_group, sizeof(le_group)); crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp, offset); offset += sizeof(gdp->bg_checksum); /* skip checksum */ /* for checksum of struct ext4_group_desc do the rest...*/ if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) && offset < sbi->s_desc_size) crc = crc16(crc, (__u8 *)gdp + offset, sbi->s_desc_size - offset); out: return cpu_to_le16(crc); } int ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group, struct ext4_group_desc *gdp) { if (ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) && (gdp->bg_checksum != ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp))) return 0; return 1; } void ext4_group_desc_csum_set(struct super_block *sb, __u32 block_group, struct ext4_group_desc *gdp) { if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb)) return; gdp->bg_checksum = ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, block_group, gdp); } /* Called at mount-time, super-block is locked */ static int ext4_check_descriptors(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t sb_block, ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); ext4_fsblk_t first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block); ext4_fsblk_t last_block; ext4_fsblk_t last_bg_block = sb_block + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, 0); ext4_fsblk_t block_bitmap; ext4_fsblk_t inode_bitmap; ext4_fsblk_t inode_table; int flexbg_flag = 0; ext4_group_t i, grp = sbi->s_groups_count; if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb)) flexbg_flag = 1; ext4_debug("Checking group descriptors"); for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++) { struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL); if (i == sbi->s_groups_count - 1 || flexbg_flag) last_block = ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) - 1; else last_block = first_block + (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1); if ((grp == sbi->s_groups_count) && !(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED))) grp = i; block_bitmap = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp); if (block_bitmap == sb_block) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: " "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps " "superblock", i); if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) return 0; } if (block_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 && block_bitmap <= last_bg_block) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: " "Block bitmap for group %u overlaps " "block group descriptors", i); if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) return 0; } if (block_bitmap < first_block || block_bitmap > last_block) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: " "Block bitmap for group %u not in group " "(block %llu)!", i, block_bitmap); return 0; } inode_bitmap = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp); if (inode_bitmap == sb_block) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: " "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps " "superblock", i); if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) return 0; } if (inode_bitmap >= sb_block + 1 && inode_bitmap <= last_bg_block) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: " "Inode bitmap for group %u overlaps " "block group descriptors", i); if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) return 0; } if (inode_bitmap < first_block || inode_bitmap > last_block) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: " "Inode bitmap for group %u not in group " "(block %llu)!", i, inode_bitmap); return 0; } inode_table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp); if (inode_table == sb_block) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: " "Inode table for group %u overlaps " "superblock", i); if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) return 0; } if (inode_table >= sb_block + 1 && inode_table <= last_bg_block) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: " "Inode table for group %u overlaps " "block group descriptors", i); if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) return 0; } if (inode_table < first_block || inode_table + sbi->s_itb_per_group - 1 > last_block) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: " "Inode table for group %u not in group " "(block %llu)!", i, inode_table); return 0; } ext4_lock_group(sb, i); if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, i, gdp)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_check_descriptors: " "Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)", i, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, i, gdp)), le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum)); if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { ext4_unlock_group(sb, i); return 0; } } ext4_unlock_group(sb, i); if (!flexbg_flag) first_block += EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb); } if (NULL != first_not_zeroed) *first_not_zeroed = grp; return 1; } /* * Maximal extent format file size. * Resulting logical blkno at s_maxbytes must fit in our on-disk * extent format containers, within a sector_t, and within i_blocks * in the vfs. ext4 inode has 48 bits of i_block in fsblock units, * so that won't be a limiting factor. * * However there is other limiting factor. We do store extents in the form * of starting block and length, hence the resulting length of the extent * covering maximum file size must fit into on-disk format containers as * well. Given that length is always by 1 unit bigger than max unit (because * we count 0 as well) we have to lower the s_maxbytes by one fs block. * * Note, this does *not* consider any metadata overhead for vfs i_blocks. */ static loff_t ext4_max_size(int blkbits, int has_huge_files) { loff_t res; loff_t upper_limit = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64)); if (!has_huge_files) { upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1; /* total blocks in file system block size */ upper_limit >>= (blkbits - 9); upper_limit <<= blkbits; } /* * 32-bit extent-start container, ee_block. We lower the maxbytes * by one fs block, so ee_len can cover the extent of maximum file * size */ res = (1LL << 32) - 1; res <<= blkbits; /* Sanity check against vm- & vfs- imposed limits */ if (res > upper_limit) res = upper_limit; return res; } /* * Maximal bitmap file size. There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect * block limit, and also a limit of (2^48 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks. * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^48 sector limit. */ static loff_t ext4_max_bitmap_size(int bits, int has_huge_files) { loff_t upper_limit, res = EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS; int meta_blocks; unsigned int ppb = 1 << (bits - 2); /* * This is calculated to be the largest file size for a dense, block * mapped file such that the file's total number of 512-byte sectors, * including data and all indirect blocks, does not exceed (2^48 - 1). * * __u32 i_blocks_lo and _u16 i_blocks_high represent the total * number of 512-byte sectors of the file. */ if (!has_huge_files) { /* * !has_huge_files or implies that the inode i_block field * represents total file blocks in 2^32 512-byte sectors == * size of vfs inode i_blocks * 8 */ upper_limit = (1LL << 32) - 1; /* total blocks in file system block size */ upper_limit >>= (bits - 9); } else { /* * We use 48 bit ext4_inode i_blocks * With EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL set the i_blocks * represent total number of blocks in * file system block size */ upper_limit = (1LL << 48) - 1; } /* Compute how many blocks we can address by block tree */ res += ppb; res += ppb * ppb; res += ((loff_t)ppb) * ppb * ppb; /* Compute how many metadata blocks are needed */ meta_blocks = 1; meta_blocks += 1 + ppb; meta_blocks += 1 + ppb + ppb * ppb; /* Does block tree limit file size? */ if (res + meta_blocks <= upper_limit) goto check_lfs; res = upper_limit; /* How many metadata blocks are needed for addressing upper_limit? */ upper_limit -= EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS; /* indirect blocks */ meta_blocks = 1; upper_limit -= ppb; /* double indirect blocks */ if (upper_limit < ppb * ppb) { meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb); res -= meta_blocks; goto check_lfs; } meta_blocks += 1 + ppb; upper_limit -= ppb * ppb; /* tripple indirect blocks for the rest */ meta_blocks += 1 + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb) + DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(upper_limit, ppb*ppb); res -= meta_blocks; check_lfs: res <<= bits; if (res > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE) res = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; return res; } static ext4_fsblk_t descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block, int nr) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); ext4_group_t bg, first_meta_bg; int has_super = 0; first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg); if (!ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb) || nr < first_meta_bg) return logical_sb_block + nr + 1; bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr; if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, bg)) has_super = 1; /* * If we have a meta_bg fs with 1k blocks, group 0's GDT is at * block 2, not 1. If s_first_data_block == 0 (bigalloc is enabled * on modern mke2fs or blksize > 1k on older mke2fs) then we must * compensate. */ if (sb->s_blocksize == 1024 && nr == 0 && le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) == 0) has_super++; return (has_super + ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, bg)); } /** * ext4_get_stripe_size: Get the stripe size. * @sbi: In memory super block info * * If we have specified it via mount option, then * use the mount option value. If the value specified at mount time is * greater than the blocks per group use the super block value. * If the super block value is greater than blocks per group return 0. * Allocator needs it be less than blocks per group. * */ static unsigned long ext4_get_stripe_size(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) { unsigned long stride = le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stride); unsigned long stripe_width = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_raid_stripe_width); int ret; if (sbi->s_stripe && sbi->s_stripe <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group) ret = sbi->s_stripe; else if (stripe_width && stripe_width <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group) ret = stripe_width; else if (stride && stride <= sbi->s_blocks_per_group) ret = stride; else ret = 0; /* * If the stripe width is 1, this makes no sense and * we set it to 0 to turn off stripe handling code. */ if (ret <= 1) ret = 0; return ret; } /* * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested. * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested, * 0 if it cannot be. */ int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly) { if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_incompat_features(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Couldn't mount because of " "unsupported optional features (%x)", (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat) & ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP)); return 0; } if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) && ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Filesystem with casefold feature cannot be " "mounted without CONFIG_UNICODE"); return 0; } if (readonly) return 1; if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "filesystem is read-only"); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; return 1; } /* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */ if (ext4_has_unknown_ext4_ro_compat_features(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount RDWR because of " "unsupported optional features (%x)", (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat) & ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)); return 0; } if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb) && !ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Can't support bigalloc feature without " "extents feature\n"); return 0; } #if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QUOTA) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QFMT_V2) if (!readonly && (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) || ext4_has_feature_project(sb))) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "The kernel was not built with CONFIG_QUOTA and CONFIG_QFMT_V2"); return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */ return 1; } /* * This function is called once a day if we have errors logged * on the file system */ static void print_daily_error_info(struct timer_list *t) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = from_timer(sbi, t, s_err_report); struct super_block *sb = sbi->s_sb; struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; if (es->s_error_count) /* fsck newer than v1.41.13 is needed to clean this condition. */ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_NOTICE, "error count since last fsck: %u", le32_to_cpu(es->s_error_count)); if (es->s_first_error_time) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): initial error at time %llu: %.*s:%d", sb->s_id, ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_first_error_time), (int) sizeof(es->s_first_error_func), es->s_first_error_func, le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_line)); if (es->s_first_error_ino) printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u", le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_ino)); if (es->s_first_error_block) printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long) le64_to_cpu(es->s_first_error_block)); printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); } if (es->s_last_error_time) { printk(KERN_NOTICE "EXT4-fs (%s): last error at time %llu: %.*s:%d", sb->s_id, ext4_get_tstamp(es, s_last_error_time), (int) sizeof(es->s_last_error_func), es->s_last_error_func, le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_line)); if (es->s_last_error_ino) printk(KERN_CONT ": inode %u", le32_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_ino)); if (es->s_last_error_block) printk(KERN_CONT ": block %llu", (unsigned long long) le64_to_cpu(es->s_last_error_block)); printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); } mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ); /* Once a day */ } /* Find next suitable group and run ext4_init_inode_table */ static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr) { struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL; struct super_block *sb = elr->lr_super; ext4_group_t ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; ext4_group_t group = elr->lr_next_group; unsigned int prefetch_ios = 0; int ret = 0; int nr = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mb_prefetch; u64 start_time; if (elr->lr_mode == EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP) { elr->lr_next_group = ext4_mb_prefetch(sb, group, nr, &prefetch_ios); ext4_mb_prefetch_fini(sb, elr->lr_next_group, nr); trace_ext4_prefetch_bitmaps(sb, group, elr->lr_next_group, nr); if (group >= elr->lr_next_group) { ret = 1; if (elr->lr_first_not_zeroed != ngroups && !ext4_emergency_state(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb) && test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE)) { elr->lr_next_group = elr->lr_first_not_zeroed; elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE; ret = 0; } } return ret; } for (; group < ngroups; group++) { gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL); if (!gdp) { ret = 1; break; } if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED))) break; } if (group >= ngroups) ret = 1; if (!ret) { start_time = ktime_get_ns(); ret = ext4_init_inode_table(sb, group, elr->lr_timeout ? 0 : 1); trace_ext4_lazy_itable_init(sb, group); if (elr->lr_timeout == 0) { elr->lr_timeout = nsecs_to_jiffies((ktime_get_ns() - start_time) * EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_wait_mult); } elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + elr->lr_timeout; elr->lr_next_group = group + 1; } return ret; } /* * Remove lr_request from the list_request and free the * request structure. Should be called with li_list_mtx held */ static void ext4_remove_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr) { if (!elr) return; list_del(&elr->lr_request); EXT4_SB(elr->lr_super)->s_li_request = NULL; kfree(elr); } static void ext4_unregister_li_request(struct super_block *sb) { mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx); if (!ext4_li_info) { mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx); return; } mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx); ext4_remove_li_request(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_li_request); mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx); mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx); } static struct task_struct *ext4_lazyinit_task; /* * This is the function where ext4lazyinit thread lives. It walks * through the request list searching for next scheduled filesystem. * When such a fs is found, run the lazy initialization request * (ext4_rn_li_request) and keep track of the time spend in this * function. Based on that time we compute next schedule time of * the request. When walking through the list is complete, compute * next waking time and put itself into sleep. */ static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg) { struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = arg; struct list_head *pos, *n; struct ext4_li_request *elr; unsigned long next_wakeup, cur; BUG_ON(NULL == eli); set_freezable(); cont_thread: while (true) { bool next_wakeup_initialized = false; next_wakeup = 0; mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx); if (list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) { mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx); goto exit_thread; } list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &eli->li_request_list) { int err = 0; int progress = 0; elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request, lr_request); if (time_before(jiffies, elr->lr_next_sched)) { if (!next_wakeup_initialized || time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup)) { next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched; next_wakeup_initialized = true; } continue; } if (down_read_trylock(&elr->lr_super->s_umount)) { if (sb_start_write_trylock(elr->lr_super)) { progress = 1; /* * We hold sb->s_umount, sb can not * be removed from the list, it is * now safe to drop li_list_mtx */ mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx); err = ext4_run_li_request(elr); sb_end_write(elr->lr_super); mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx); n = pos->next; } up_read((&elr->lr_super->s_umount)); } /* error, remove the lazy_init job */ if (err) { ext4_remove_li_request(elr); continue; } if (!progress) { elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + get_random_u32_below(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ); } if (!next_wakeup_initialized || time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup)) { next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched; next_wakeup_initialized = true; } } mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx); try_to_freeze(); cur = jiffies; if (!next_wakeup_initialized || time_after_eq(cur, next_wakeup)) { cond_resched(); continue; } schedule_timeout_interruptible(next_wakeup - cur); if (kthread_should_stop()) { ext4_clear_request_list(); goto exit_thread; } } exit_thread: /* * It looks like the request list is empty, but we need * to check it under the li_list_mtx lock, to prevent any * additions into it, and of course we should lock ext4_li_mtx * to atomically free the list and ext4_li_info, because at * this point another ext4 filesystem could be registering * new one. */ mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx); mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx); if (!list_empty(&eli->li_request_list)) { mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx); mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx); goto cont_thread; } mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx); kfree(ext4_li_info); ext4_li_info = NULL; mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx); return 0; } static void ext4_clear_request_list(void) { struct list_head *pos, *n; struct ext4_li_request *elr; mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx); list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list) { elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request, lr_request); ext4_remove_li_request(elr); } mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx); } static int ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(void) { ext4_lazyinit_task = kthread_run(ext4_lazyinit_thread, ext4_li_info, "ext4lazyinit"); if (IS_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task)) { int err = PTR_ERR(ext4_lazyinit_task); ext4_clear_request_list(); kfree(ext4_li_info); ext4_li_info = NULL; printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT4-fs: error %d creating inode table " "initialization thread\n", err); return err; } ext4_li_info->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING; return 0; } /* * Check whether it make sense to run itable init. thread or not. * If there is at least one uninitialized inode table, return * corresponding group number, else the loop goes through all * groups and return total number of groups. */ static ext4_group_t ext4_has_uninit_itable(struct super_block *sb) { ext4_group_t group, ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count; struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = NULL; if (!ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb)) return ngroups; for (group = 0; group < ngroups; group++) { gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL); if (!gdp) continue; if (!(gdp->bg_flags & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_BG_INODE_ZEROED))) break; } return group; } static int ext4_li_info_new(void) { struct ext4_lazy_init *eli = NULL; eli = kzalloc(sizeof(*eli), GFP_KERNEL); if (!eli) return -ENOMEM; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&eli->li_request_list); mutex_init(&eli->li_list_mtx); eli->li_state |= EXT4_LAZYINIT_QUIT; ext4_li_info = eli; return 0; } static struct ext4_li_request *ext4_li_request_new(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t start) { struct ext4_li_request *elr; elr = kzalloc(sizeof(*elr), GFP_KERNEL); if (!elr) return NULL; elr->lr_super = sb; elr->lr_first_not_zeroed = start; if (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS)) { elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_ITABLE; elr->lr_next_group = start; } else { elr->lr_mode = EXT4_LI_MODE_PREFETCH_BBITMAP; } /* * Randomize first schedule time of the request to * spread the inode table initialization requests * better. */ elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + get_random_u32_below(EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ); return elr; } int ext4_register_li_request(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_li_request *elr = NULL; ext4_group_t ngroups = sbi->s_groups_count; int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&ext4_li_mtx); if (sbi->s_li_request != NULL) { /* * Reset timeout so it can be computed again, because * s_li_wait_mult might have changed. */ sbi->s_li_request->lr_timeout = 0; goto out; } if (ext4_emergency_state(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb) || (test_opt(sb, NO_PREFETCH_BLOCK_BITMAPS) && (first_not_zeroed == ngroups || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE)))) goto out; elr = ext4_li_request_new(sb, first_not_zeroed); if (!elr) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } if (NULL == ext4_li_info) { ret = ext4_li_info_new(); if (ret) goto out; } mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx); list_add(&elr->lr_request, &ext4_li_info->li_request_list); mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx); sbi->s_li_request = elr; /* * set elr to NULL here since it has been inserted to * the request_list and the removal and free of it is * handled by ext4_clear_request_list from now on. */ elr = NULL; if (!(ext4_li_info->li_state & EXT4_LAZYINIT_RUNNING)) { ret = ext4_run_lazyinit_thread(); if (ret) goto out; } out: mutex_unlock(&ext4_li_mtx); if (ret) kfree(elr); return ret; } /* * We do not need to lock anything since this is called on * module unload. */ static void ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(void) { /* * If thread exited earlier * there's nothing to be done. */ if (!ext4_li_info || !ext4_lazyinit_task) return; kthread_stop(ext4_lazyinit_task); } static int set_journal_csum_feature_set(struct super_block *sb) { int ret = 1; int compat, incompat; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb)) { /* journal checksum v3 */ compat = 0; incompat = JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3; } else { /* journal checksum v1 */ compat = JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM; incompat = 0; } jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, JBD2_FEATURE_COMPAT_CHECKSUM, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V3 | JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_V2); if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) { ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal, compat, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT | incompat); } else if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) { ret = jbd2_journal_set_features(sbi->s_journal, compat, 0, incompat); jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT); } else { jbd2_journal_clear_features(sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT); } return ret; } /* * Note: calculating the overhead so we can be compatible with * historical BSD practice is quite difficult in the face of * clusters/bigalloc. This is because multiple metadata blocks from * different block group can end up in the same allocation cluster. * Calculating the exact overhead in the face of clustered allocation * requires either O(all block bitmaps) in memory or O(number of block * groups**2) in time. We will still calculate the superblock for * older file systems --- and if we come across with a bigalloc file * system with zero in s_overhead_clusters the estimate will be close to * correct especially for very large cluster sizes --- but for newer * file systems, it's better to calculate this figure once at mkfs * time, and store it in the superblock. If the superblock value is * present (even for non-bigalloc file systems), we will use it. */ static int count_overhead(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t grp, char *buf) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_group_desc *gdp; ext4_fsblk_t first_block, last_block, b; ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); int s, j, count = 0; int has_super = ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp); if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) return (has_super + ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp) + (has_super ? le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) : 0) + sbi->s_itb_per_group + 2); first_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block) + (grp * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)); last_block = first_block + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1; for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL); b = ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp); if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) { ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf); count++; } b = ext4_inode_bitmap(sb, gdp); if (b >= first_block && b <= last_block) { ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block), buf); count++; } b = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp); if (b >= first_block && b + sbi->s_itb_per_group <= last_block) for (j = 0; j < sbi->s_itb_per_group; j++, b++) { int c = EXT4_B2C(sbi, b - first_block); ext4_set_bit(c, buf); count++; } if (i != grp) continue; s = 0; if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, grp)) { ext4_set_bit(s++, buf); count++; } j = ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, grp); if (s + j > EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)) { ext4_error(sb, "Invalid number of block group " "descriptor blocks: %d", j); j = EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - s; } count += j; for (; j > 0; j--) ext4_set_bit(EXT4_B2C(sbi, s++), buf); } if (!count) return 0; return EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) - ext4_count_free(buf, EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP(sb) / 8); } /* * Compute the overhead and stash it in sbi->s_overhead */ int ext4_calculate_overhead(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; struct inode *j_inode; unsigned int j_blocks, j_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum); ext4_group_t i, ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb); ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0; char *buf = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_NOFS); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; /* * Compute the overhead (FS structures). This is constant * for a given filesystem unless the number of block groups * changes so we cache the previous value until it does. */ /* * All of the blocks before first_data_block are overhead */ overhead = EXT4_B2C(sbi, le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block)); /* * Add the overhead found in each block group */ for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) { int blks; blks = count_overhead(sb, i, buf); overhead += blks; if (blks) memset(buf, 0, PAGE_SIZE); cond_resched(); } /* * Add the internal journal blocks whether the journal has been * loaded or not */ if (sbi->s_journal && !sbi->s_journal_bdev_file) overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, sbi->s_journal->j_total_len); else if (ext4_has_feature_journal(sb) && !sbi->s_journal && j_inum) { /* j_inum for internal journal is non-zero */ j_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, j_inum); if (!IS_ERR(j_inode)) { j_blocks = j_inode->i_size >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; overhead += EXT4_NUM_B2C(sbi, j_blocks); iput(j_inode); } else { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't get journal size"); } } sbi->s_overhead = overhead; smp_wmb(); free_page((unsigned long) buf); return 0; } static void ext4_set_resv_clusters(struct super_block *sb) { ext4_fsblk_t resv_clusters; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); /* * There's no need to reserve anything when we aren't using extents. * The space estimates are exact, there are no unwritten extents, * hole punching doesn't need new metadata... This is needed especially * to keep ext2/3 backward compatibility. */ if (!ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) return; /* * By default we reserve 2% or 4096 clusters, whichever is smaller. * This should cover the situations where we can not afford to run * out of space like for example punch hole, or converting * unwritten extents in delalloc path. In most cases such * allocation would require 1, or 2 blocks, higher numbers are * very rare. */ resv_clusters = (ext4_blocks_count(sbi->s_es) >> sbi->s_cluster_bits); do_div(resv_clusters, 50); resv_clusters = min_t(ext4_fsblk_t, resv_clusters, 4096); atomic64_set(&sbi->s_resv_clusters, resv_clusters); } static const char *ext4_quota_mode(struct super_block *sb) { #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA if (!ext4_quota_capable(sb)) return "none"; if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb)) return "journalled"; else return "writeback"; #else return "disabled"; #endif } static void ext4_setup_csum_trigger(struct super_block *sb, enum ext4_journal_trigger_type type, void (*trigger)( struct jbd2_buffer_trigger_type *type, struct buffer_head *bh, void *mapped_data, size_t size)) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].sb = sb; sbi->s_journal_triggers[type].tr_triggers.t_frozen = trigger; } static void ext4_free_sbi(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi) { if (!sbi) return; kfree(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock); fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL); kfree(sbi); } static struct ext4_sb_info *ext4_alloc_sbi(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi; sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbi) return NULL; sbi->s_daxdev = fs_dax_get_by_bdev(sb->s_bdev, &sbi->s_dax_part_off, NULL, NULL); sbi->s_blockgroup_lock = kzalloc(sizeof(struct blockgroup_lock), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbi->s_blockgroup_lock) goto err_out; sb->s_fs_info = sbi; sbi->s_sb = sb; return sbi; err_out: fs_put_dax(sbi->s_daxdev, NULL); kfree(sbi); return NULL; } static void ext4_set_def_opts(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es) { unsigned long def_mount_opts; /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */ def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts); set_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE); if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DEBUG) set_opt(sb, DEBUG); if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_BSDGROUPS) set_opt(sb, GRPID); if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_UID16) set_opt(sb, NO_UID32); /* xattr user namespace & acls are now defaulted on */ set_opt(sb, XATTR_USER); #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL set_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL); #endif if (ext4_has_feature_fast_commit(sb)) set_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT); /* don't forget to enable journal_csum when metadata_csum is enabled. */ if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb)) set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM); if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_DATA) set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA); else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_ORDERED) set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA); else if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_JMODE) == EXT4_DEFM_JMODE_WBACK) set_opt(sb, WRITEBACK_DATA); if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_PANIC) set_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC); else if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_errors) == EXT4_ERRORS_CONTINUE) set_opt(sb, ERRORS_CONT); else set_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO); /* block_validity enabled by default; disable with noblock_validity */ set_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY); if (def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_DISCARD) set_opt(sb, DISCARD); if ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NOBARRIER) == 0) set_opt(sb, BARRIER); /* * enable delayed allocation by default * Use -o nodelalloc to turn it off */ if (!IS_EXT3_SB(sb) && !IS_EXT2_SB(sb) && ((def_mount_opts & EXT4_DEFM_NODELALLOC) == 0)) set_opt(sb, DELALLOC); if (sb->s_blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE) set_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK); } static int ext4_handle_clustersize(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; int clustersize; /* Handle clustersize */ clustersize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size); if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) { if (clustersize < sb->s_blocksize) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "cluster size (%d) smaller than " "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize); return -EINVAL; } sbi->s_cluster_bits = le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) - le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size); } else { if (clustersize != sb->s_blocksize) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "fragment/cluster size (%d) != " "block size (%lu)", clustersize, sb->s_blocksize); return -EINVAL; } if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "#blocks per group too big: %lu", sbi->s_blocks_per_group); return -EINVAL; } sbi->s_cluster_bits = 0; } sbi->s_clusters_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_clusters_per_group); if (sbi->s_clusters_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "#clusters per group too big: %lu", sbi->s_clusters_per_group); return -EINVAL; } if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group != (sbi->s_clusters_per_group * (clustersize / sb->s_blocksize))) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocks per group (%lu) and clusters per group (%lu) inconsistent", sbi->s_blocks_per_group, sbi->s_clusters_per_group); return -EINVAL; } sbi->s_cluster_ratio = clustersize / sb->s_blocksize; /* Do we have standard group size of clustersize * 8 blocks ? */ if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group == clustersize << 3) set_opt2(sb, STD_GROUP_SIZE); return 0; } /* * ext4_atomic_write_init: Initializes filesystem min & max atomic write units. * With non-bigalloc filesystem awu will be based upon filesystem blocksize * & bdev awu units. * With bigalloc it will be based upon bigalloc cluster size & bdev awu units. * @sb: super block */ static void ext4_atomic_write_init(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct block_device *bdev = sb->s_bdev; unsigned int clustersize = EXT4_CLUSTER_SIZE(sb); if (!bdev_can_atomic_write(bdev)) return; if (!ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) return; sbi->s_awu_min = max(sb->s_blocksize, bdev_atomic_write_unit_min_bytes(bdev)); sbi->s_awu_max = min(clustersize, bdev_atomic_write_unit_max_bytes(bdev)); if (sbi->s_awu_min && sbi->s_awu_max && sbi->s_awu_min <= sbi->s_awu_max) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_NOTICE, "Supports (experimental) DIO atomic writes awu_min: %u, awu_max: %u", sbi->s_awu_min, sbi->s_awu_max); } else { sbi->s_awu_min = 0; sbi->s_awu_max = 0; } } static void ext4_fast_commit_init(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); /* Initialize fast commit stuff */ atomic_set(&sbi->s_fc_subtid, 0); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_MAIN]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_q[FC_Q_STAGING]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_MAIN]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_fc_dentry_q[FC_Q_STAGING]); sbi->s_fc_bytes = 0; ext4_clear_mount_flag(sb, EXT4_MF_FC_INELIGIBLE); sbi->s_fc_ineligible_tid = 0; mutex_init(&sbi->s_fc_lock); memset(&sbi->s_fc_stats, 0, sizeof(sbi->s_fc_stats)); sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions = NULL; sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_size = 0; sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_used = 0; sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_regions_valid = 0; sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes = NULL; sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_size = 0; sbi->s_fc_replay_state.fc_modified_inodes_used = 0; } static int ext4_inode_info_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV) { sbi->s_inode_size = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; sbi->s_first_ino = EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO; } else { sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size); sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino); if (sbi->s_first_ino < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid first ino: %u", sbi->s_first_ino); return -EINVAL; } if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) || (!is_power_of_2(sbi->s_inode_size)) || (sbi->s_inode_size > sb->s_blocksize)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unsupported inode size: %d", sbi->s_inode_size); ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocksize: %lu", sb->s_blocksize); return -EINVAL; } /* * i_atime_extra is the last extra field available for * [acm]times in struct ext4_inode. Checking for that * field should suffice to ensure we have extra space * for all three. */ if (sbi->s_inode_size >= offsetof(struct ext4_inode, i_atime_extra) + sizeof(((struct ext4_inode *)0)->i_atime_extra)) { sb->s_time_gran = 1; sb->s_time_max = EXT4_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX; } else { sb->s_time_gran = NSEC_PER_SEC; sb->s_time_max = EXT4_NON_EXTRA_TIMESTAMP_MAX; } sb->s_time_min = EXT4_TIMESTAMP_MIN; } if (sbi->s_inode_size > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { sbi->s_want_extra_isize = sizeof(struct ext4_inode) - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; if (ext4_has_feature_extra_isize(sb)) { unsigned v, max = (sbi->s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE); v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_want_extra_isize); if (v > max) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bad s_want_extra_isize: %d", v); return -EINVAL; } if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v) sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v; v = le16_to_cpu(es->s_min_extra_isize); if (v > max) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bad s_min_extra_isize: %d", v); return -EINVAL; } if (sbi->s_want_extra_isize < v) sbi->s_want_extra_isize = v; } } return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) static int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es) { const struct ext4_sb_encodings *encoding_info; struct unicode_map *encoding; __u16 encoding_flags = le16_to_cpu(es->s_encoding_flags); if (!ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb) || sb->s_encoding) return 0; encoding_info = ext4_sb_read_encoding(es); if (!encoding_info) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Encoding requested by superblock is unknown"); return -EINVAL; } encoding = utf8_load(encoding_info->version); if (IS_ERR(encoding)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with superblock charset: %s-%u.%u.%u " "not supported by the kernel. flags: 0x%x.", encoding_info->name, unicode_major(encoding_info->version), unicode_minor(encoding_info->version), unicode_rev(encoding_info->version), encoding_flags); return -EINVAL; } ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,"Using encoding defined by superblock: " "%s-%u.%u.%u with flags 0x%hx", encoding_info->name, unicode_major(encoding_info->version), unicode_minor(encoding_info->version), unicode_rev(encoding_info->version), encoding_flags); sb->s_encoding = encoding; sb->s_encoding_flags = encoding_flags; return 0; } #else static inline int ext4_encoding_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es) { return 0; } #endif static int ext4_init_metadata_csum(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); /* Warn if metadata_csum and gdt_csum are both set. */ if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) && ext4_has_feature_gdt_csum(sb)) ext4_warning(sb, "metadata_csum and uninit_bg are " "redundant flags; please run fsck."); /* Check for a known checksum algorithm */ if (!ext4_verify_csum_type(sb, es)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with " "unknown checksum algorithm."); return -EINVAL; } ext4_setup_csum_trigger(sb, EXT4_JTR_ORPHAN_FILE, ext4_orphan_file_block_trigger); /* Check superblock checksum */ if (!ext4_superblock_csum_verify(sb, es)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Found ext4 filesystem with " "invalid superblock checksum. Run e2fsck?"); return -EFSBADCRC; } /* Precompute checksum seed for all metadata */ if (ext4_has_feature_csum_seed(sb)) sbi->s_csum_seed = le32_to_cpu(es->s_checksum_seed); else if (ext4_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb) || ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) sbi->s_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(~0, es->s_uuid, sizeof(es->s_uuid)); return 0; } static int ext4_check_feature_compatibility(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es, int silent) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT4_GOOD_OLD_REV && (ext4_has_compat_features(sb) || ext4_has_ro_compat_features(sb) || ext4_has_incompat_features(sb))) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "feature flags set on rev 0 fs, " "running e2fsck is recommended"); if (es->s_creator_os == cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD)) { set_opt2(sb, HURD_COMPAT); if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "The Hurd can't support 64-bit file systems"); return -EINVAL; } /* * ea_inode feature uses l_i_version field which is not * available in HURD_COMPAT mode. */ if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ea_inode feature is not supported for Hurd"); return -EINVAL; } } if (IS_EXT2_SB(sb)) { if (ext2_feature_set_ok(sb)) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext2 file system " "using the ext4 subsystem"); else { /* * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like * it's actually an ext[34] filesystem. */ if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb))) return -EINVAL; ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext2 due " "to feature incompatibilities"); return -EINVAL; } } if (IS_EXT3_SB(sb)) { if (ext3_feature_set_ok(sb)) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounting ext3 file system " "using the ext4 subsystem"); else { /* * If we're probing be silent, if this looks like * it's actually an ext4 filesystem. */ if (silent && ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, sb_rdonly(sb))) return -EINVAL; ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount as ext3 due " "to feature incompatibilities"); return -EINVAL; } } /* * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags, * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem. */ if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, (sb_rdonly(sb)))) return -EINVAL; if (sbi->s_daxdev) { if (sb->s_blocksize == PAGE_SIZE) set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags); else ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unsupported blocksize for DAX\n"); } if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DAX_ALWAYS) { if (ext4_has_feature_inline_data(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Cannot use DAX on a filesystem" " that may contain inline data"); return -EINVAL; } if (!test_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_BDEV_IS_DAX, &sbi->s_ext4_flags)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "DAX unsupported by block device."); return -EINVAL; } } if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb) && es->s_encryption_level) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Unsupported encryption level %d", es->s_encryption_level); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int ext4_check_geometry(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); __u64 blocks_count; int err; if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) > (sb->s_blocksize / 4)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Number of reserved GDT blocks insanely large: %d", le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks)); return -EINVAL; } /* * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t, * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache. */ err = generic_check_addressable(sb->s_blocksize_bits, ext4_blocks_count(es)); if (err) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "filesystem" " too large to mount safely on this system"); return err; } /* check blocks count against device size */ blocks_count = sb_bdev_nr_blocks(sb); if (blocks_count && ext4_blocks_count(es) > blocks_count) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: block count %llu " "exceeds size of device (%llu blocks)", ext4_blocks_count(es), blocks_count); return -EINVAL; } /* * It makes no sense for the first data block to be beyond the end * of the filesystem. */ if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) >= ext4_blocks_count(es)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data " "block %u is beyond end of filesystem (%llu)", le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block), ext4_blocks_count(es)); return -EINVAL; } if ((es->s_first_data_block == 0) && (es->s_log_block_size == 0) && (sbi->s_cluster_ratio == 1)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "bad geometry: first data " "block is 0 with a 1k block and cluster size"); return -EINVAL; } blocks_count = (ext4_blocks_count(es) - le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1); do_div(blocks_count, EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)); if (blocks_count > ((uint64_t)1<<32) - EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "groups count too large: %llu " "(block count %llu, first data block %u, " "blocks per group %lu)", blocks_count, ext4_blocks_count(es), le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block), EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)); return -EINVAL; } sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count; sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min_t(ext4_group_t, sbi->s_groups_count, (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))); if (((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group) != le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "inodes count not valid: %u vs %llu", le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count), ((u64)sbi->s_groups_count * sbi->s_inodes_per_group)); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int ext4_group_desc_init(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es, ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block, ext4_group_t *first_not_zeroed) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); unsigned int db_count; ext4_fsblk_t block; int i; db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) / EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb); if (ext4_has_feature_meta_bg(sb)) { if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg) > db_count) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "first meta block group too large: %u " "(group descriptor block count %u)", le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_meta_bg), db_count); return -EINVAL; } } rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_group_desc, kvmalloc_array(db_count, sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL)); if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "not enough memory"); return -ENOMEM; } bgl_lock_init(sbi->s_blockgroup_lock); /* Pre-read the descriptors into the buffer cache */ for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) { block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i); ext4_sb_breadahead_unmovable(sb, block); } for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) { struct buffer_head *bh; block = descriptor_loc(sb, logical_sb_block, i); bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, block); if (IS_ERR(bh)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't read group descriptor %d", i); sbi->s_gdb_count = i; return PTR_ERR(bh); } rcu_read_lock(); rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_desc)[i] = bh; rcu_read_unlock(); } sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count; if (!ext4_check_descriptors(sb, logical_sb_block, first_not_zeroed)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "group descriptors corrupted!"); return -EFSCORRUPTED; } return 0; } static int ext4_load_and_init_journal(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es, struct ext4_fs_context *ctx) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); int err; err = ext4_load_journal(sb, es, ctx->journal_devnum); if (err) return err; if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb) && !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set 64-bit journal feature"); goto out; } if (!set_journal_csum_feature_set(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set journal checksum " "feature set"); goto out; } if (test_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT) && !jbd2_journal_set_features(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FAST_COMMIT)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to set fast commit journal feature"); goto out; } /* We have now updated the journal if required, so we can * validate the data journaling mode. */ switch (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS)) { case 0: /* No mode set, assume a default based on the journal * capabilities: ORDERED_DATA if the journal can * cope, else JOURNAL_DATA */ if (jbd2_journal_check_available_features (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) { set_opt(sb, ORDERED_DATA); sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA; } else { set_opt(sb, JOURNAL_DATA); sbi->s_def_mount_opt |= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA; } break; case EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA: case EXT4_MOUNT_WRITEBACK_DATA: if (!jbd2_journal_check_available_features (sbi->s_journal, 0, 0, JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Journal does not support " "requested data journaling mode"); goto out; } break; default: break; } if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA && test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with " "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode"); goto out; } set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio); sbi->s_journal->j_submit_inode_data_buffers = ext4_journal_submit_inode_data_buffers; sbi->s_journal->j_finish_inode_data_buffers = ext4_journal_finish_inode_data_buffers; return 0; out: ext4_journal_destroy(sbi, sbi->s_journal); return -EINVAL; } static int ext4_check_journal_data_mode(struct super_block *sb) { if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) { printk_once(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Warning: mounting with " "data=journal disables delayed allocation, " "dioread_nolock, O_DIRECT and fast_commit support!\n"); /* can't mount with both data=journal and dioread_nolock. */ clear_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK); clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT); if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with " "both data=journal and delalloc"); return -EINVAL; } if (test_opt(sb, DAX_ALWAYS)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with " "both data=journal and dax"); return -EINVAL; } if (ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "encrypted files will use data=ordered " "instead of data journaling mode"); } if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC)) clear_opt(sb, DELALLOC); } else { sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB; } return 0; } static const char *ext4_has_journal_option(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) return "journal_async_commit"; if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) return "journal_checksum"; if (sbi->s_commit_interval != JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE*HZ) return "commit="; if (EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_FLAGS & (sbi->s_mount_opt ^ sbi->s_def_mount_opt)) return "data="; if (test_opt(sb, DATA_ERR_ABORT)) return "data_err=abort"; return NULL; } static int ext4_load_super(struct super_block *sb, ext4_fsblk_t *lsb, int silent) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_super_block *es; ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block; unsigned long offset = 0; struct buffer_head *bh; int ret = -EINVAL; int blocksize; blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE); if (!blocksize) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to set blocksize"); return -EINVAL; } /* * The ext4 superblock will not be buffer aligned for other than 1kB * block sizes. We need to calculate the offset from buffer start. */ if (blocksize != EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE) { logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE; offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize); } else { logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block; } bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block); if (IS_ERR(bh)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read superblock"); return PTR_ERR(bh); } /* * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because * some ext4 macro-instructions depend on its value */ es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset); sbi->s_es = es; sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic); if (sb->s_magic != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) { if (!silent) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem"); goto out; } if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size) > (EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid log block size: %u", le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size)); goto out; } if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size) > (EXT4_MAX_CLUSTER_LOG_SIZE - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid log cluster size: %u", le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_cluster_size)); goto out; } blocksize = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size); /* * If the default block size is not the same as the real block size, * we need to reload it. */ if (sb->s_blocksize == blocksize) { *lsb = logical_sb_block; sbi->s_sbh = bh; return 0; } /* * bh must be released before kill_bdev(), otherwise * it won't be freed and its page also. kill_bdev() * is called by sb_set_blocksize(). */ brelse(bh); /* Validate the filesystem blocksize */ if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bad block size %d", blocksize); bh = NULL; goto out; } logical_sb_block = sbi->s_sb_block * EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE; offset = do_div(logical_sb_block, blocksize); bh = ext4_sb_bread_unmovable(sb, logical_sb_block); if (IS_ERR(bh)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Can't read superblock on 2nd try"); ret = PTR_ERR(bh); bh = NULL; goto out; } es = (struct ext4_super_block *)(bh->b_data + offset); sbi->s_es = es; if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Magic mismatch, very weird!"); goto out; } *lsb = logical_sb_block; sbi->s_sbh = bh; return 0; out: brelse(bh); return ret; } static int ext4_hash_info_init(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; unsigned int i; sbi->s_def_hash_version = es->s_def_hash_version; if (sbi->s_def_hash_version > DX_HASH_LAST) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Invalid default hash set in the superblock"); return -EINVAL; } else if (sbi->s_def_hash_version == DX_HASH_SIPHASH) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "SIPHASH is not a valid default hash value"); return -EINVAL; } for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) sbi->s_hash_seed[i] = le32_to_cpu(es->s_hash_seed[i]); if (ext4_has_feature_dir_index(sb)) { i = le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags); if (i & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH) sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3; else if ((i & EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH) == 0) { #ifdef __CHAR_UNSIGNED__ if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) es->s_flags |= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH); sbi->s_hash_unsigned = 3; #else if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) es->s_flags |= cpu_to_le32(EXT2_FLAGS_SIGNED_HASH); #endif } } return 0; } static int ext4_block_group_meta_init(struct super_block *sb, int silent) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; int has_huge_files; has_huge_files = ext4_has_feature_huge_file(sb); sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes = ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits, has_huge_files); sb->s_maxbytes = ext4_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits, has_huge_files); sbi->s_desc_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_desc_size); if (ext4_has_feature_64bit(sb)) { if (sbi->s_desc_size < EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE_64BIT || sbi->s_desc_size > EXT4_MAX_DESC_SIZE || !is_power_of_2(sbi->s_desc_size)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unsupported descriptor size %lu", sbi->s_desc_size); return -EINVAL; } } else sbi->s_desc_size = EXT4_MIN_DESC_SIZE; sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group); sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group); sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb); if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0 || sbi->s_blocks_per_group == 0) { if (!silent) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "VFS: Can't find ext4 filesystem"); return -EINVAL; } if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group < sbi->s_inodes_per_block || sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid inodes per group: %lu\n", sbi->s_inodes_per_group); return -EINVAL; } sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group / sbi->s_inodes_per_block; sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT4_DESC_SIZE(sb); sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY; sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb)); sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits = ilog2(EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)); return 0; } /* * It's hard to get stripe aligned blocks if stripe is not aligned with * cluster, just disable stripe and alert user to simplify code and avoid * stripe aligned allocation which will rarely succeed. */ static bool ext4_is_stripe_incompatible(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long stripe) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); return (stripe > 0 && sbi->s_cluster_ratio > 1 && stripe % sbi->s_cluster_ratio != 0); } static int __ext4_fill_super(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_super_block *es = NULL; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); ext4_fsblk_t logical_sb_block; struct inode *root; int needs_recovery; int err; ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed; struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT; /* Set defaults for the variables that will be set during parsing */ if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)) ctx->journal_ioprio = EXT4_DEF_JOURNAL_IOPRIO; sbi->s_inode_readahead_blks = EXT4_DEF_INODE_READAHEAD_BLKS; sbi->s_sectors_written_start = part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]); err = ext4_load_super(sb, &logical_sb_block, silent); if (err) goto out_fail; es = sbi->s_es; sbi->s_kbytes_written = le64_to_cpu(es->s_kbytes_written); err = ext4_init_metadata_csum(sb, es); if (err) goto failed_mount; ext4_set_def_opts(sb, es); sbi->s_resuid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid)); sbi->s_resgid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid)); sbi->s_commit_interval = JBD2_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE * HZ; sbi->s_min_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MIN_BATCH_TIME; sbi->s_max_batch_time = EXT4_DEF_MAX_BATCH_TIME; sbi->s_sb_update_kb = EXT4_DEF_SB_UPDATE_INTERVAL_KB; sbi->s_sb_update_sec = EXT4_DEF_SB_UPDATE_INTERVAL_SEC; /* * set default s_li_wait_mult for lazyinit, for the case there is * no mount option specified. */ sbi->s_li_wait_mult = EXT4_DEF_LI_WAIT_MULT; err = ext4_inode_info_init(sb, es); if (err) goto failed_mount; err = parse_apply_sb_mount_options(sb, ctx); if (err < 0) goto failed_mount; sbi->s_def_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt; sbi->s_def_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2; err = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb); if (err < 0) goto failed_mount; ext4_apply_options(fc, sb); err = ext4_encoding_init(sb, es); if (err) goto failed_mount; err = ext4_check_journal_data_mode(sb); if (err) goto failed_mount; sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) | (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0); /* i_version is always enabled now */ sb->s_flags |= SB_I_VERSION; /* HSM events are allowed by default. */ sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_ALLOW_HSM; err = ext4_check_feature_compatibility(sb, es, silent); if (err) goto failed_mount; err = ext4_block_group_meta_init(sb, silent); if (err) goto failed_mount; err = ext4_hash_info_init(sb); if (err) goto failed_mount; err = ext4_handle_clustersize(sb); if (err) goto failed_mount; err = ext4_check_geometry(sb, es); if (err) goto failed_mount; timer_setup(&sbi->s_err_report, print_daily_error_info, 0); spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_error_lock); INIT_WORK(&sbi->s_sb_upd_work, update_super_work); err = ext4_group_desc_init(sb, es, logical_sb_block, &first_not_zeroed); if (err) goto failed_mount3; err = ext4_es_register_shrinker(sbi); if (err) goto failed_mount3; sbi->s_stripe = ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi); if (ext4_is_stripe_incompatible(sb, sbi->s_stripe)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "stripe (%lu) is not aligned with cluster size (%u), " "stripe is disabled", sbi->s_stripe, sbi->s_cluster_ratio); sbi->s_stripe = 0; } sbi->s_extent_max_zeroout_kb = 32; /* * set up enough so that it can read an inode */ sb->s_op = &ext4_sops; sb->s_export_op = &ext4_export_ops; sb->s_xattr = ext4_xattr_handlers; #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION sb->s_cop = &ext4_cryptops; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY sb->s_vop = &ext4_verityops; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA sb->dq_op = &ext4_quota_operations; if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)) sb->s_qcop = &dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops; else sb->s_qcop = &ext4_qctl_operations; sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP | QTYPE_MASK_PRJ; #endif super_set_uuid(sb, es->s_uuid, sizeof(es->s_uuid)); super_set_sysfs_name_bdev(sb); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sbi->s_orphan); /* unlinked but open files */ mutex_init(&sbi->s_orphan_lock); spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_bdev_wb_lock); ext4_atomic_write_init(sb); ext4_fast_commit_init(sb); sb->s_root = NULL; needs_recovery = (es->s_last_orphan != 0 || ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb) || ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)); if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) { err = ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb, le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block)); if (err) goto failed_mount3a; } err = -EINVAL; /* * The first inode we look at is the journal inode. Don't try * root first: it may be modified in the journal! */ if (!test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) { err = ext4_load_and_init_journal(sb, es, ctx); if (err) goto failed_mount3a; } else if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && !sb_rdonly(sb) && ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "required journal recovery " "suppressed and not mounted read-only"); goto failed_mount3a; } else { const char *journal_option; /* Nojournal mode, all journal mount options are illegal */ journal_option = ext4_has_journal_option(sb); if (journal_option != NULL) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with %s, fs mounted w/o journal", journal_option); goto failed_mount3a; } sbi->s_def_mount_opt &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM; clear_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM); clear_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS); clear_opt2(sb, JOURNAL_FAST_COMMIT); sbi->s_journal = NULL; needs_recovery = 0; } if (!test_opt(sb, NO_MBCACHE)) { sbi->s_ea_block_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache(); if (!sbi->s_ea_block_cache) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to create ea_block_cache"); err = -EINVAL; goto failed_mount_wq; } if (ext4_has_feature_ea_inode(sb)) { sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = ext4_xattr_create_cache(); if (!sbi->s_ea_inode_cache) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Failed to create ea_inode_cache"); err = -EINVAL; goto failed_mount_wq; } } } /* * Get the # of file system overhead blocks from the * superblock if present. */ sbi->s_overhead = le32_to_cpu(es->s_overhead_clusters); /* ignore the precalculated value if it is ridiculous */ if (sbi->s_overhead > ext4_blocks_count(es)) sbi->s_overhead = 0; /* * If the bigalloc feature is not enabled recalculating the * overhead doesn't take long, so we might as well just redo * it to make sure we are using the correct value. */ if (!ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) sbi->s_overhead = 0; if (sbi->s_overhead == 0) { err = ext4_calculate_overhead(sb); if (err) goto failed_mount_wq; } /* * The maximum number of concurrent works can be high and * concurrency isn't really necessary. Limit it to 1. */ EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq = alloc_workqueue("ext4-rsv-conversion", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND, 1); if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq) { printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: failed to create workqueue\n"); err = -ENOMEM; goto failed_mount4; } /* * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery, * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now. */ root = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_ROOT_INO, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL); if (IS_ERR(root)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root inode failed"); err = PTR_ERR(root); root = NULL; goto failed_mount4; } if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "corrupt root inode, run e2fsck"); iput(root); err = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto failed_mount4; } generic_set_sb_d_ops(sb); sb->s_root = d_make_root(root); if (!sb->s_root) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "get root dentry failed"); err = -ENOMEM; goto failed_mount4; } err = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, sb_rdonly(sb)); if (err == -EROFS) { sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; } else if (err) goto failed_mount4a; ext4_set_resv_clusters(sb); if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY)) { err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb); if (err) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize system " "zone (%d)", err); goto failed_mount4a; } } ext4_fc_replay_cleanup(sb); ext4_ext_init(sb); /* * Enable optimize_scan if number of groups is > threshold. This can be * turned off by passing "mb_optimize_scan=0". This can also be * turned on forcefully by passing "mb_optimize_scan=1". */ if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_mb_optimize_scan)) { if (sbi->s_groups_count >= MB_DEFAULT_LINEAR_SCAN_THRESHOLD) set_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN); else clear_opt2(sb, MB_OPTIMIZE_SCAN); } err = ext4_mb_init(sb); if (err) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize mballoc (%d)", err); goto failed_mount5; } /* * We can only set up the journal commit callback once * mballoc is initialized */ if (sbi->s_journal) sbi->s_journal->j_commit_callback = ext4_journal_commit_callback; err = ext4_percpu_param_init(sbi); if (err) goto failed_mount6; if (ext4_has_feature_flex_bg(sb)) if (!ext4_fill_flex_info(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to initialize " "flex_bg meta info!"); err = -ENOMEM; goto failed_mount6; } err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed); if (err) goto failed_mount6; err = ext4_init_orphan_info(sb); if (err) goto failed_mount7; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA /* Enable quota usage during mount. */ if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb) && !sb_rdonly(sb)) { err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb); if (err) goto failed_mount8; } #endif /* CONFIG_QUOTA */ /* * Save the original bdev mapping's wb_err value which could be * used to detect the metadata async write error. */ errseq_check_and_advance(&sb->s_bdev->bd_mapping->wb_err, &sbi->s_bdev_wb_err); EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ORPHAN_FS; ext4_orphan_cleanup(sb, es); EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state &= ~EXT4_ORPHAN_FS; /* * Update the checksum after updating free space/inode counters and * ext4_orphan_cleanup. Otherwise the superblock can have an incorrect * checksum in the buffer cache until it is written out and * e2fsprogs programs trying to open a file system immediately * after it is mounted can fail. */ ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb); if (needs_recovery) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "recovery complete"); err = ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es); if (err) goto failed_mount9; } if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD) && !bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard"); clear_opt(sb, DISCARD); } if (es->s_error_count) mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 300*HZ); /* 5 minutes */ /* Enable message ratelimiting. Default is 10 messages per 5 secs. */ ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_err_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10); ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_warning_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10); ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_msg_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10); atomic_set(&sbi->s_warning_count, 0); atomic_set(&sbi->s_msg_count, 0); /* Register sysfs after all initializations are complete. */ err = ext4_register_sysfs(sb); if (err) goto failed_mount9; return 0; failed_mount9: ext4_quotas_off(sb, EXT4_MAXQUOTAS); failed_mount8: __maybe_unused ext4_release_orphan_info(sb); failed_mount7: ext4_unregister_li_request(sb); failed_mount6: ext4_mb_release(sb); ext4_flex_groups_free(sbi); ext4_percpu_param_destroy(sbi); failed_mount5: ext4_ext_release(sb); ext4_release_system_zone(sb); failed_mount4a: dput(sb->s_root); sb->s_root = NULL; failed_mount4: ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "mount failed"); if (EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq) destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb)->rsv_conversion_wq); failed_mount_wq: ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_inode_cache); sbi->s_ea_inode_cache = NULL; ext4_xattr_destroy_cache(sbi->s_ea_block_cache); sbi->s_ea_block_cache = NULL; if (sbi->s_journal) { ext4_journal_destroy(sbi, sbi->s_journal); } failed_mount3a: ext4_es_unregister_shrinker(sbi); failed_mount3: /* flush s_sb_upd_work before sbi destroy */ flush_work(&sbi->s_sb_upd_work); ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi); timer_delete_sync(&sbi->s_err_report); ext4_group_desc_free(sbi); failed_mount: #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) utf8_unload(sb->s_encoding); #endif #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA for (unsigned int i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) kfree(get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i)); #endif fscrypt_free_dummy_policy(&sbi->s_dummy_enc_policy); brelse(sbi->s_sbh); if (sbi->s_journal_bdev_file) { invalidate_bdev(file_bdev(sbi->s_journal_bdev_file)); bdev_fput(sbi->s_journal_bdev_file); } out_fail: invalidate_bdev(sb->s_bdev); sb->s_fs_info = NULL; return err; } static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi; const char *descr; int ret; sbi = ext4_alloc_sbi(sb); if (!sbi) return -ENOMEM; fc->s_fs_info = sbi; /* Cleanup superblock name */ strreplace(sb->s_id, '/', '!'); sbi->s_sb_block = 1; /* Default super block location */ if (ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_s_sb_block) sbi->s_sb_block = ctx->s_sb_block; ret = __ext4_fill_super(fc, sb); if (ret < 0) goto free_sbi; if (sbi->s_journal) { if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) descr = " journalled data mode"; else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA) descr = " ordered data mode"; else descr = " writeback data mode"; } else descr = "out journal"; if (___ratelimit(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, "EXT4-fs mount")) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "mounted filesystem %pU %s with%s. " "Quota mode: %s.", &sb->s_uuid, sb_rdonly(sb) ? "ro" : "r/w", descr, ext4_quota_mode(sb)); /* Update the s_overhead_clusters if necessary */ ext4_update_overhead(sb, false); return 0; free_sbi: ext4_free_sbi(sbi); fc->s_fs_info = NULL; return ret; } static int ext4_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_bdev(fc, ext4_fill_super); } /* * Setup any per-fs journal parameters now. We'll do this both on * initial mount, once the journal has been initialised but before we've * done any recovery; and again on any subsequent remount. */ static void ext4_init_journal_params(struct super_block *sb, journal_t *journal) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); journal->j_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval; journal->j_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time; journal->j_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time; ext4_fc_init(sb, journal); write_lock(&journal->j_state_lock); if (test_opt(sb, BARRIER)) journal->j_flags |= JBD2_BARRIER; else journal->j_flags &= ~JBD2_BARRIER; /* * Always enable journal cycle record option, letting the journal * records log transactions continuously between each mount. */ journal->j_flags |= JBD2_CYCLE_RECORD; write_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock); } static struct inode *ext4_get_journal_inode(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int journal_inum) { struct inode *journal_inode; /* * Test for the existence of a valid inode on disk. Bad things * happen if we iget() an unused inode, as the subsequent iput() * will try to delete it. */ journal_inode = ext4_iget(sb, journal_inum, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL); if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "no journal found"); return ERR_CAST(journal_inode); } if (!journal_inode->i_nlink) { make_bad_inode(journal_inode); iput(journal_inode); ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal inode is deleted"); return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED); } if (!S_ISREG(journal_inode->i_mode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(journal_inode)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid journal inode"); iput(journal_inode); return ERR_PTR(-EFSCORRUPTED); } ext4_debug("Journal inode found at %p: %lld bytes\n", journal_inode, journal_inode->i_size); return journal_inode; } static int ext4_journal_bmap(journal_t *journal, sector_t *block) { struct ext4_map_blocks map; int ret; if (journal->j_inode == NULL) return 0; map.m_lblk = *block; map.m_len = 1; ret = ext4_map_blocks(NULL, journal->j_inode, &map, 0); if (ret <= 0) { ext4_msg(journal->j_inode->i_sb, KERN_CRIT, "journal bmap failed: block %llu ret %d\n", *block, ret); jbd2_journal_abort(journal, ret ? ret : -EIO); return ret; } *block = map.m_pblk; return 0; } static journal_t *ext4_open_inode_journal(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int journal_inum) { struct inode *journal_inode; journal_t *journal; journal_inode = ext4_get_journal_inode(sb, journal_inum); if (IS_ERR(journal_inode)) return ERR_CAST(journal_inode); journal = jbd2_journal_init_inode(journal_inode); if (IS_ERR(journal)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Could not load journal inode"); iput(journal_inode); return ERR_CAST(journal); } journal->j_private = sb; journal->j_bmap = ext4_journal_bmap; ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal); return journal; } static struct file *ext4_get_journal_blkdev(struct super_block *sb, dev_t j_dev, ext4_fsblk_t *j_start, ext4_fsblk_t *j_len) { struct buffer_head *bh; struct block_device *bdev; struct file *bdev_file; int hblock, blocksize; ext4_fsblk_t sb_block; unsigned long offset; struct ext4_super_block *es; int errno; bdev_file = bdev_file_open_by_dev(j_dev, BLK_OPEN_READ | BLK_OPEN_WRITE | BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES, sb, &fs_holder_ops); if (IS_ERR(bdev_file)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to open journal device unknown-block(%u,%u) %ld", MAJOR(j_dev), MINOR(j_dev), PTR_ERR(bdev_file)); return bdev_file; } bdev = file_bdev(bdev_file); blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; hblock = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev); if (blocksize < hblock) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "blocksize too small for journal device"); errno = -EINVAL; goto out_bdev; } sb_block = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE / blocksize; offset = EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE % blocksize; set_blocksize(bdev_file, blocksize); bh = __bread(bdev, sb_block, blocksize); if (!bh) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't read superblock of " "external journal"); errno = -EINVAL; goto out_bdev; } es = (struct ext4_super_block *) (bh->b_data + offset); if ((le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic) != EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC) || !(le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has bad superblock"); errno = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto out_bh; } if ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_ro_compat) & EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM) && es->s_checksum != ext4_superblock_csum(es)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "external journal has corrupt superblock"); errno = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto out_bh; } if (memcmp(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_journal_uuid, es->s_uuid, 16)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal UUID does not match"); errno = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto out_bh; } *j_start = sb_block + 1; *j_len = ext4_blocks_count(es); brelse(bh); return bdev_file; out_bh: brelse(bh); out_bdev: bdev_fput(bdev_file); return ERR_PTR(errno); } static journal_t *ext4_open_dev_journal(struct super_block *sb, dev_t j_dev) { journal_t *journal; ext4_fsblk_t j_start; ext4_fsblk_t j_len; struct file *bdev_file; int errno = 0; bdev_file = ext4_get_journal_blkdev(sb, j_dev, &j_start, &j_len); if (IS_ERR(bdev_file)) return ERR_CAST(bdev_file); journal = jbd2_journal_init_dev(file_bdev(bdev_file), sb->s_bdev, j_start, j_len, sb->s_blocksize); if (IS_ERR(journal)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to create device journal"); errno = PTR_ERR(journal); goto out_bdev; } if (be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users) != 1) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "External journal has more than one " "user (unsupported) - %d", be32_to_cpu(journal->j_superblock->s_nr_users)); errno = -EINVAL; goto out_journal; } journal->j_private = sb; EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal_bdev_file = bdev_file; ext4_init_journal_params(sb, journal); return journal; out_journal: ext4_journal_destroy(EXT4_SB(sb), journal); out_bdev: bdev_fput(bdev_file); return ERR_PTR(errno); } static int ext4_load_journal(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es, unsigned long journal_devnum) { journal_t *journal; unsigned int journal_inum = le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum); dev_t journal_dev; int err = 0; int really_read_only; int journal_dev_ro; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb))) return -EFSCORRUPTED; if (journal_devnum && journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "external journal device major/minor " "numbers have changed"); journal_dev = new_decode_dev(journal_devnum); } else journal_dev = new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)); if (journal_inum && journal_dev) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "filesystem has both journal inode and journal device!"); return -EINVAL; } if (journal_inum) { journal = ext4_open_inode_journal(sb, journal_inum); if (IS_ERR(journal)) return PTR_ERR(journal); } else { journal = ext4_open_dev_journal(sb, journal_dev); if (IS_ERR(journal)) return PTR_ERR(journal); } journal_dev_ro = bdev_read_only(journal->j_dev); really_read_only = bdev_read_only(sb->s_bdev) | journal_dev_ro; if (journal_dev_ro && !sb_rdonly(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "journal device read-only, try mounting with '-o ro'"); err = -EROFS; goto err_out; } /* * Are we loading a blank journal or performing recovery after a * crash? For recovery, we need to check in advance whether we * can get read-write access to the device. */ if (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) { if (sb_rdonly(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "INFO: recovery " "required on readonly filesystem"); if (really_read_only) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "write access " "unavailable, cannot proceed " "(try mounting with noload)"); err = -EROFS; goto err_out; } ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "write access will " "be enabled during recovery"); } } if (!(journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER)) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "barriers disabled"); if (!ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb)) err = jbd2_journal_wipe(journal, !really_read_only); if (!err) { char *save = kmalloc(EXT4_S_ERR_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); __le16 orig_state; bool changed = false; if (save) memcpy(save, ((char *) es) + EXT4_S_ERR_START, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN); err = jbd2_journal_load(journal); if (save && memcmp(((char *) es) + EXT4_S_ERR_START, save, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN)) { memcpy(((char *) es) + EXT4_S_ERR_START, save, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN); changed = true; } kfree(save); orig_state = es->s_state; es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ERROR_FS); if (orig_state != es->s_state) changed = true; /* Write out restored error information to the superblock */ if (changed && !really_read_only) { int err2; err2 = ext4_commit_super(sb); err = err ? : err2; } } if (err) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error loading journal"); goto err_out; } EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal = journal; err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es); if (err) { ext4_journal_destroy(EXT4_SB(sb), journal); return err; } if (!really_read_only && journal_devnum && journal_devnum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_dev)) { es->s_journal_dev = cpu_to_le32(journal_devnum); ext4_commit_super(sb); } if (!really_read_only && journal_inum && journal_inum != le32_to_cpu(es->s_journal_inum)) { es->s_journal_inum = cpu_to_le32(journal_inum); ext4_commit_super(sb); } return 0; err_out: ext4_journal_destroy(EXT4_SB(sb), journal); return err; } /* Copy state of EXT4_SB(sb) into buffer for on-disk superblock */ static void ext4_update_super(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; struct buffer_head *sbh = sbi->s_sbh; lock_buffer(sbh); /* * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the * superblock write time. This avoids updating the superblock * write time when we are mounting the root file system * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point, * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility, * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck * to complain and force a full file system check. */ if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) ext4_update_tstamp(es, s_wtime); es->s_kbytes_written = cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_kbytes_written + ((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev, sectors[STAT_WRITE]) - sbi->s_sectors_written_start) >> 1)); if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter)) ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es, EXT4_C2B(sbi, percpu_counter_sum_positive( &sbi->s_freeclusters_counter))); if (percpu_counter_initialized(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter)) es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(percpu_counter_sum_positive( &sbi->s_freeinodes_counter)); /* Copy error information to the on-disk superblock */ spin_lock(&sbi->s_error_lock); if (sbi->s_add_error_count > 0) { es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS); if (!es->s_first_error_time && !es->s_first_error_time_hi) { __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_first_error_time, &es->s_first_error_time_hi, sbi->s_first_error_time); strtomem_pad(es->s_first_error_func, sbi->s_first_error_func, 0); es->s_first_error_line = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_line); es->s_first_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_first_error_ino); es->s_first_error_block = cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_first_error_block); es->s_first_error_errcode = ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_first_error_code); } __ext4_update_tstamp(&es->s_last_error_time, &es->s_last_error_time_hi, sbi->s_last_error_time); strtomem_pad(es->s_last_error_func, sbi->s_last_error_func, 0); es->s_last_error_line = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_line); es->s_last_error_ino = cpu_to_le32(sbi->s_last_error_ino); es->s_last_error_block = cpu_to_le64(sbi->s_last_error_block); es->s_last_error_errcode = ext4_errno_to_code(sbi->s_last_error_code); /* * Start the daily error reporting function if it hasn't been * started already */ if (!es->s_error_count) mod_timer(&sbi->s_err_report, jiffies + 24*60*60*HZ); le32_add_cpu(&es->s_error_count, sbi->s_add_error_count); sbi->s_add_error_count = 0; } spin_unlock(&sbi->s_error_lock); ext4_superblock_csum_set(sb); unlock_buffer(sbh); } static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb) { struct buffer_head *sbh = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh; if (!sbh) return -EINVAL; ext4_update_super(sb); lock_buffer(sbh); /* Buffer got discarded which means block device got invalidated */ if (!buffer_mapped(sbh)) { unlock_buffer(sbh); return -EIO; } if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh) || !buffer_uptodate(sbh)) { /* * Oh, dear. A previous attempt to write the * superblock failed. This could happen because the * USB device was yanked out. Or it could happen to * be a transient write error and maybe the block will * be remapped. Nothing we can do but to retry the * write and hope for the best. */ ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "previous I/O error to " "superblock detected"); clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh); set_buffer_uptodate(sbh); } get_bh(sbh); /* Clear potential dirty bit if it was journalled update */ clear_buffer_dirty(sbh); sbh->b_end_io = end_buffer_write_sync; submit_bh(REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_SYNC | (test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? REQ_FUA : 0), sbh); wait_on_buffer(sbh); if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error while writing " "superblock"); clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh); set_buffer_uptodate(sbh); return -EIO; } return 0; } /* * Have we just finished recovery? If so, and if we are mounting (or * remounting) the filesystem readonly, then we will end up with a * consistent fs on disk. Record that fact. */ static int ext4_mark_recovery_complete(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es) { int err; journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal; if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) { if (journal != NULL) { ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was " "mounted!"); return -EFSCORRUPTED; } return 0; } jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal); err = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0); if (err < 0) goto out; if (sb_rdonly(sb) && (ext4_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb) || ext4_has_feature_orphan_present(sb))) { if (!ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) { ext4_error(sb, "Orphan file not empty on read-only fs."); err = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto out; } ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb); ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb); ext4_commit_super(sb); } out: jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal); return err; } /* * If we are mounting (or read-write remounting) a filesystem whose journal * has recorded an error from a previous lifetime, move that error to the * main filesystem now. */ static int ext4_clear_journal_err(struct super_block *sb, struct ext4_super_block *es) { journal_t *journal; int j_errno; const char *errstr; if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) { ext4_error(sb, "Journal got removed while the fs was mounted!"); return -EFSCORRUPTED; } journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal; /* * Now check for any error status which may have been recorded in the * journal by a prior ext4_error() or ext4_abort() */ j_errno = jbd2_journal_errno(journal); if (j_errno) { char nbuf[16]; errstr = ext4_decode_error(sb, j_errno, nbuf); ext4_warning(sb, "Filesystem error recorded " "from previous mount: %s", errstr); EXT4_SB(sb)->s_mount_state |= EXT4_ERROR_FS; es->s_state |= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_ERROR_FS); j_errno = ext4_commit_super(sb); if (j_errno) return j_errno; ext4_warning(sb, "Marked fs in need of filesystem check."); jbd2_journal_clear_err(journal); jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno(journal); } return 0; } /* * Force the running and committing transactions to commit, * and wait on the commit. */ int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb) { return ext4_journal_force_commit(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal); } static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait) { int ret = 0; tid_t target; bool needs_barrier = false; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); ret = ext4_emergency_state(sb); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret; trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb, wait); flush_workqueue(sbi->rsv_conversion_wq); /* * Writeback quota in non-journalled quota case - journalled quota has * no dirty dquots */ dquot_writeback_dquots(sb, -1); /* * Data writeback is possible w/o journal transaction, so barrier must * being sent at the end of the function. But we can skip it if * transaction_commit will do it for us. */ if (sbi->s_journal) { target = jbd2_get_latest_transaction(sbi->s_journal); if (wait && sbi->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER && !jbd2_trans_will_send_data_barrier(sbi->s_journal, target)) needs_barrier = true; if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi->s_journal, &target)) { if (wait) ret = jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi->s_journal, target); } } else if (wait && test_opt(sb, BARRIER)) needs_barrier = true; if (needs_barrier) { int err; err = blkdev_issue_flush(sb->s_bdev); if (!ret) ret = err; } return ret; } /* * LVM calls this function before a (read-only) snapshot is created. This * gives us a chance to flush the journal completely and mark the fs clean. * * Note that only this function cannot bring a filesystem to be in a clean * state independently. It relies on upper layer to stop all data & metadata * modifications. */ static int ext4_freeze(struct super_block *sb) { int error = 0; journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal; if (journal) { /* Now we set up the journal barrier. */ jbd2_journal_lock_updates(journal); /* * Don't clear the needs_recovery flag if we failed to * flush the journal. */ error = jbd2_journal_flush(journal, 0); if (error < 0) goto out; /* Journal blocked and flushed, clear needs_recovery flag. */ ext4_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb); if (ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) ext4_clear_feature_orphan_present(sb); } error = ext4_commit_super(sb); out: if (journal) /* we rely on upper layer to stop further updates */ jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(journal); return error; } /* * Called by LVM after the snapshot is done. We need to reset the RECOVER * flag here, even though the filesystem is not technically dirty yet. */ static int ext4_unfreeze(struct super_block *sb) { if (ext4_emergency_state(sb)) return 0; if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) { /* Reset the needs_recovery flag before the fs is unlocked. */ ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb); if (ext4_has_feature_orphan_file(sb)) ext4_set_feature_orphan_present(sb); } ext4_commit_super(sb); return 0; } /* * Structure to save mount options for ext4_remount's benefit */ struct ext4_mount_options { unsigned long s_mount_opt; unsigned long s_mount_opt2; kuid_t s_resuid; kgid_t s_resgid; unsigned long s_commit_interval; u32 s_min_batch_time, s_max_batch_time; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA int s_jquota_fmt; char *s_qf_names[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS]; #endif }; static int __ext4_remount(struct fs_context *fc, struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct ext4_super_block *es; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); unsigned long old_sb_flags; struct ext4_mount_options old_opts; ext4_group_t g; int err = 0; int alloc_ctx; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA int enable_quota = 0; int i, j; char *to_free[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS]; #endif /* Store the original options */ old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags; old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt; old_opts.s_mount_opt2 = sbi->s_mount_opt2; old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid; old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid; old_opts.s_commit_interval = sbi->s_commit_interval; old_opts.s_min_batch_time = sbi->s_min_batch_time; old_opts.s_max_batch_time = sbi->s_max_batch_time; #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA old_opts.s_jquota_fmt = sbi->s_jquota_fmt; for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) if (sbi->s_qf_names[i]) { char *qf_name = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i); old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = kstrdup(qf_name, GFP_KERNEL); if (!old_opts.s_qf_names[i]) { for (j = 0; j < i; j++) kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[j]); return -ENOMEM; } } else old_opts.s_qf_names[i] = NULL; #endif if (!(ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_JOURNAL_IOPRIO)) { if (sbi->s_journal && sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context) ctx->journal_ioprio = sbi->s_journal->j_task->io_context->ioprio; else ctx->journal_ioprio = EXT4_DEF_JOURNAL_IOPRIO; } if ((ctx->spec & EXT4_SPEC_s_stripe) && ext4_is_stripe_incompatible(sb, ctx->s_stripe)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "stripe (%lu) is not aligned with cluster size (%u), " "stripe is disabled", ctx->s_stripe, sbi->s_cluster_ratio); ctx->s_stripe = 0; } /* * Changing the DIOREAD_NOLOCK or DELALLOC mount options may cause * two calls to ext4_should_dioread_nolock() to return inconsistent * values, triggering WARN_ON in ext4_add_complete_io(). we grab * here s_writepages_rwsem to avoid race between writepages ops and * remount. */ alloc_ctx = ext4_writepages_down_write(sb); ext4_apply_options(fc, sb); ext4_writepages_up_write(sb, alloc_ctx); if ((old_opts.s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM) ^ test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_CHECKSUM)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "changing journal_checksum " "during remount not supported; ignoring"); sbi->s_mount_opt ^= EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM; } if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_JOURNAL_DATA) { if (test_opt2(sb, EXPLICIT_DELALLOC)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with " "both data=journal and delalloc"); err = -EINVAL; goto restore_opts; } if (test_opt(sb, DIOREAD_NOLOCK)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with " "both data=journal and dioread_nolock"); err = -EINVAL; goto restore_opts; } } else if (test_opt(sb, DATA_FLAGS) == EXT4_MOUNT_ORDERED_DATA) { if (test_opt(sb, JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't mount with " "journal_async_commit in data=ordered mode"); err = -EINVAL; goto restore_opts; } } if ((sbi->s_mount_opt ^ old_opts.s_mount_opt) & EXT4_MOUNT_NO_MBCACHE) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't enable nombcache during remount"); err = -EINVAL; goto restore_opts; } if ((old_opts.s_mount_opt & EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC) && !test_opt(sb, DELALLOC)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't disable delalloc during remount"); err = -EINVAL; goto restore_opts; } sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~SB_POSIXACL) | (test_opt(sb, POSIX_ACL) ? SB_POSIXACL : 0); es = sbi->s_es; if (sbi->s_journal) { ext4_init_journal_params(sb, sbi->s_journal); set_task_ioprio(sbi->s_journal->j_task, ctx->journal_ioprio); } /* Flush outstanding errors before changing fs state */ flush_work(&sbi->s_sb_upd_work); if ((bool)(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) != sb_rdonly(sb)) { if (ext4_emergency_state(sb)) { err = -EROFS; goto restore_opts; } if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) { err = sync_filesystem(sb); if (err < 0) goto restore_opts; err = dquot_suspend(sb, -1); if (err < 0) goto restore_opts; /* * First of all, the unconditional stuff we have to do * to disable replay of the journal when we next remount */ sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; /* * OK, test if we are remounting a valid rw partition * readonly, and if so set the rdonly flag and then * mark the partition as valid again. */ if (!(es->s_state & cpu_to_le16(EXT4_VALID_FS)) && (sbi->s_mount_state & EXT4_VALID_FS)) es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state); if (sbi->s_journal) { /* * We let remount-ro finish even if marking fs * as clean failed... */ ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es); } } else { /* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */ if (ext4_has_feature_readonly(sb) || !ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, 0)) { err = -EROFS; goto restore_opts; } /* * Make sure the group descriptor checksums * are sane. If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w. */ for (g = 0; g < sbi->s_groups_count; g++) { struct ext4_group_desc *gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, g, NULL); if (!ext4_group_desc_csum_verify(sb, g, gdp)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "ext4_remount: Checksum for group %u failed (%u!=%u)", g, le16_to_cpu(ext4_group_desc_csum(sb, g, gdp)), le16_to_cpu(gdp->bg_checksum)); err = -EFSBADCRC; goto restore_opts; } } /* * If we have an unprocessed orphan list hanging * around from a previously readonly bdev mount, * require a full umount/remount for now. */ if (es->s_last_orphan || !ext4_orphan_file_empty(sb)) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Couldn't " "remount RDWR because of unprocessed " "orphan inode list. Please " "umount/remount instead"); err = -EINVAL; goto restore_opts; } /* * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread * and store the current valid flag. (It may have * been changed by e2fsck since we originally mounted * the partition.) */ if (sbi->s_journal) { err = ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es); if (err) goto restore_opts; } sbi->s_mount_state = (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & ~EXT4_FC_REPLAY); err = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, 0); if (err) goto restore_opts; sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY; if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb)) { err = ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb, le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block)); if (err) goto restore_opts; } #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA enable_quota = 1; #endif } } /* * Handle creation of system zone data early because it can fail. * Releasing of existing data is done when we are sure remount will * succeed. */ if (test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && !sbi->s_system_blks) { err = ext4_setup_system_zone(sb); if (err) goto restore_opts; } if (sbi->s_journal == NULL && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) { err = ext4_commit_super(sb); if (err) goto restore_opts; } #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA if (enable_quota) { if (sb_any_quota_suspended(sb)) dquot_resume(sb, -1); else if (ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)) { err = ext4_enable_quotas(sb); if (err) goto restore_opts; } } /* Release old quota file names */ for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) kfree(old_opts.s_qf_names[i]); #endif if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks) ext4_release_system_zone(sb); /* * Reinitialize lazy itable initialization thread based on * current settings */ if (sb_rdonly(sb) || !test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE)) ext4_unregister_li_request(sb); else { ext4_group_t first_not_zeroed; first_not_zeroed = ext4_has_uninit_itable(sb); ext4_register_li_request(sb, first_not_zeroed); } if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb)) ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi); /* * Handle aborting the filesystem as the last thing during remount to * avoid obsure errors during remount when some option changes fail to * apply due to shutdown filesystem. */ if (test_opt2(sb, ABORT)) ext4_abort(sb, ESHUTDOWN, "Abort forced by user"); return 0; restore_opts: /* * If there was a failing r/w to ro transition, we may need to * re-enable quota */ if (sb_rdonly(sb) && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) && sb_any_quota_suspended(sb)) dquot_resume(sb, -1); alloc_ctx = ext4_writepages_down_write(sb); sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags; sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt; sbi->s_mount_opt2 = old_opts.s_mount_opt2; sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid; sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid; sbi->s_commit_interval = old_opts.s_commit_interval; sbi->s_min_batch_time = old_opts.s_min_batch_time; sbi->s_max_batch_time = old_opts.s_max_batch_time; ext4_writepages_up_write(sb, alloc_ctx); if (!test_opt(sb, BLOCK_VALIDITY) && sbi->s_system_blks) ext4_release_system_zone(sb); #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA sbi->s_jquota_fmt = old_opts.s_jquota_fmt; for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) { to_free[i] = get_qf_name(sb, sbi, i); rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_qf_names[i], old_opts.s_qf_names[i]); } synchronize_rcu(); for (i = 0; i < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; i++) kfree(to_free[i]); #endif if (!ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb) || sb_rdonly(sb)) ext4_stop_mmpd(sbi); return err; } static int ext4_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc) { struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb; int ret; bool old_ro = sb_rdonly(sb); fc->s_fs_info = EXT4_SB(sb); ret = ext4_check_opt_consistency(fc, sb); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = __ext4_remount(fc, sb); if (ret < 0) return ret; ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "re-mounted %pU%s.", &sb->s_uuid, (old_ro != sb_rdonly(sb)) ? (sb_rdonly(sb) ? " ro" : " r/w") : ""); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA static int ext4_statfs_project(struct super_block *sb, kprojid_t projid, struct kstatfs *buf) { struct kqid qid; struct dquot *dquot; u64 limit; u64 curblock; qid = make_kqid_projid(projid); dquot = dqget(sb, qid); if (IS_ERR(dquot)) return PTR_ERR(dquot); spin_lock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bsoftlimit, dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_bhardlimit); limit >>= sb->s_blocksize_bits; if (limit) { uint64_t remaining = 0; curblock = (dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curspace + dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits; if (limit > curblock) remaining = limit - curblock; buf->f_blocks = min(buf->f_blocks, limit); buf->f_bfree = min(buf->f_bfree, remaining); buf->f_bavail = min(buf->f_bavail, remaining); } limit = min_not_zero(dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_isoftlimit, dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_ihardlimit); if (limit) { uint64_t remaining = 0; if (limit > dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes) remaining = limit - dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_curinodes; buf->f_files = min(buf->f_files, limit); buf->f_ffree = min(buf->f_ffree, remaining); } spin_unlock(&dquot->dq_dqb_lock); dqput(dquot); return 0; } #endif static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es; ext4_fsblk_t overhead = 0, resv_blocks; s64 bfree; resv_blocks = EXT4_C2B(sbi, atomic64_read(&sbi->s_resv_clusters)); if (!test_opt(sb, MINIX_DF)) overhead = sbi->s_overhead; buf->f_type = EXT4_SUPER_MAGIC; buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize; buf->f_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(es) - EXT4_C2B(sbi, overhead); bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeclusters_counter) - percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyclusters_counter); /* prevent underflow in case that few free space is available */ buf->f_bfree = EXT4_C2B(sbi, max_t(s64, bfree, 0)); buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks); if (buf->f_bfree < (ext4_r_blocks_count(es) + resv_blocks)) buf->f_bavail = 0; buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count); buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter); buf->f_namelen = EXT4_NAME_LEN; buf->f_fsid = uuid_to_fsid(es->s_uuid); #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA if (ext4_test_inode_flag(dentry->d_inode, EXT4_INODE_PROJINHERIT) && sb_has_quota_limits_enabled(sb, PRJQUOTA)) ext4_statfs_project(sb, EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->i_projid, buf); #endif return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA /* * Helper functions so that transaction is started before we acquire dqio_sem * to keep correct lock ordering of transaction > dqio_sem */ static inline struct inode *dquot_to_inode(struct dquot *dquot) { return sb_dqopt(dquot->dq_sb)->files[dquot->dq_id.type]; } static int ext4_write_dquot(struct dquot *dquot) { int ret, err; handle_t *handle; struct inode *inode; inode = dquot_to_inode(dquot); handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb)); if (IS_ERR(handle)) return PTR_ERR(handle); ret = dquot_commit(dquot); if (ret < 0) ext4_error_err(dquot->dq_sb, -ret, "Failed to commit dquot type %d", dquot->dq_id.type); err = ext4_journal_stop(handle); if (!ret) ret = err; return ret; } static int ext4_acquire_dquot(struct dquot *dquot) { int ret, err; handle_t *handle; handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA, EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb)); if (IS_ERR(handle)) return PTR_ERR(handle); ret = dquot_acquire(dquot); if (ret < 0) ext4_error_err(dquot->dq_sb, -ret, "Failed to acquire dquot type %d", dquot->dq_id.type); err = ext4_journal_stop(handle); if (!ret) ret = err; return ret; } static int ext4_release_dquot(struct dquot *dquot) { int ret, err; handle_t *handle; bool freeze_protected = false; /* * Trying to sb_start_intwrite() in a running transaction * can result in a deadlock. Further, running transactions * are already protected from freezing. */ if (!ext4_journal_current_handle()) { sb_start_intwrite(dquot->dq_sb); freeze_protected = true; } handle = ext4_journal_start(dquot_to_inode(dquot), EXT4_HT_QUOTA, EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(dquot->dq_sb)); if (IS_ERR(handle)) { /* Release dquot anyway to avoid endless cycle in dqput() */ dquot_release(dquot); if (freeze_protected) sb_end_intwrite(dquot->dq_sb); return PTR_ERR(handle); } ret = dquot_release(dquot); if (ret < 0) ext4_error_err(dquot->dq_sb, -ret, "Failed to release dquot type %d", dquot->dq_id.type); err = ext4_journal_stop(handle); if (!ret) ret = err; if (freeze_protected) sb_end_intwrite(dquot->dq_sb); return ret; } static int ext4_mark_dquot_dirty(struct dquot *dquot) { struct super_block *sb = dquot->dq_sb; if (ext4_is_quota_journalled(sb)) { dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot); return ext4_write_dquot(dquot); } else { return dquot_mark_dquot_dirty(dquot); } } static int ext4_write_info(struct super_block *sb, int type) { int ret, err; handle_t *handle; /* Data block + inode block */ handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2); if (IS_ERR(handle)) return PTR_ERR(handle); ret = dquot_commit_info(sb, type); err = ext4_journal_stop(handle); if (!ret) ret = err; return ret; } static void lockdep_set_quota_inode(struct inode *inode, int subclass) { struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); /* The first argument of lockdep_set_subclass has to be * *exactly* the same as the argument to init_rwsem() --- in * this case, in init_once() --- or lockdep gets unhappy * because the name of the lock is set using the * stringification of the argument to init_rwsem(). */ (void) ei; /* shut up clang warning if !CONFIG_LOCKDEP */ lockdep_set_subclass(&ei->i_data_sem, subclass); } /* * Standard function to be called on quota_on */ static int ext4_quota_on(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, const struct path *path) { int err; if (!test_opt(sb, QUOTA)) return -EINVAL; /* Quotafile not on the same filesystem? */ if (path->dentry->d_sb != sb) return -EXDEV; /* Quota already enabled for this file? */ if (IS_NOQUOTA(d_inode(path->dentry))) return -EBUSY; /* Journaling quota? */ if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_qf_names[type]) { /* Quotafile not in fs root? */ if (path->dentry->d_parent != sb->s_root) ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota file not on filesystem root. " "Journaled quota will not work"); sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY; } else { /* * Clear the flag just in case mount options changed since * last time. */ sb_dqopt(sb)->flags &= ~DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY; } lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA); err = dquot_quota_on(sb, type, format_id, path); if (!err) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); handle_t *handle; /* * Set inode flags to prevent userspace from messing with quota * files. If this fails, we return success anyway since quotas * are already enabled and this is not a hard failure. */ inode_lock(inode); handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1); if (IS_ERR(handle)) goto unlock_inode; EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL; inode_set_flags(inode, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE); err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); ext4_journal_stop(handle); unlock_inode: inode_unlock(inode); if (err) dquot_quota_off(sb, type); } if (err) lockdep_set_quota_inode(path->dentry->d_inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL); return err; } static inline bool ext4_check_quota_inum(int type, unsigned long qf_inum) { switch (type) { case USRQUOTA: return qf_inum == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO; case GRPQUOTA: return qf_inum == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO; case PRJQUOTA: return qf_inum >= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO; default: BUG(); } } static int ext4_quota_enable(struct super_block *sb, int type, int format_id, unsigned int flags) { int err; struct inode *qf_inode; unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = { le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum), le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum), le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum) }; BUG_ON(!ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)); if (!qf_inums[type]) return -EPERM; if (!ext4_check_quota_inum(type, qf_inums[type])) { ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inum: %lu, type: %d", qf_inums[type], type); return -EUCLEAN; } qf_inode = ext4_iget(sb, qf_inums[type], EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL); if (IS_ERR(qf_inode)) { ext4_error(sb, "Bad quota inode: %lu, type: %d", qf_inums[type], type); return PTR_ERR(qf_inode); } /* Don't account quota for quota files to avoid recursion */ qf_inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA; lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_QUOTA); err = dquot_load_quota_inode(qf_inode, type, format_id, flags); if (err) lockdep_set_quota_inode(qf_inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL); iput(qf_inode); return err; } /* Enable usage tracking for all quota types. */ int ext4_enable_quotas(struct super_block *sb) { int type, err = 0; unsigned long qf_inums[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = { le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_usr_quota_inum), le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_grp_quota_inum), le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_prj_quota_inum) }; bool quota_mopt[EXT4_MAXQUOTAS] = { test_opt(sb, USRQUOTA), test_opt(sb, GRPQUOTA), test_opt(sb, PRJQUOTA), }; sb_dqopt(sb)->flags |= DQUOT_QUOTA_SYS_FILE | DQUOT_NOLIST_DIRTY; for (type = 0; type < EXT4_MAXQUOTAS; type++) { if (qf_inums[type]) { err = ext4_quota_enable(sb, type, QFMT_VFS_V1, DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED | (quota_mopt[type] ? DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED : 0)); if (err) { ext4_warning(sb, "Failed to enable quota tracking " "(type=%d, err=%d, ino=%lu). " "Please run e2fsck to fix.", type, err, qf_inums[type]); ext4_quotas_off(sb, type); return err; } } } return 0; } static int ext4_quota_off(struct super_block *sb, int type) { struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type]; handle_t *handle; int err; /* Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated. * Caller already holds s_umount sem */ if (test_opt(sb, DELALLOC)) sync_filesystem(sb); if (!inode || !igrab(inode)) goto out; err = dquot_quota_off(sb, type); if (err || ext4_has_feature_quota(sb)) goto out_put; /* * When the filesystem was remounted read-only first, we cannot cleanup * inode flags here. Bad luck but people should be using QUOTA feature * these days anyway. */ if (sb_rdonly(sb)) goto out_put; inode_lock(inode); /* * Update modification times of quota files when userspace can * start looking at them. If we fail, we return success anyway since * this is not a hard failure and quotas are already disabled. */ handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 1); if (IS_ERR(handle)) { err = PTR_ERR(handle); goto out_unlock; } EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags &= ~(EXT4_NOATIME_FL | EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL); inode_set_flags(inode, 0, S_NOATIME | S_IMMUTABLE); inode_set_mtime_to_ts(inode, inode_set_ctime_current(inode)); err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); ext4_journal_stop(handle); out_unlock: inode_unlock(inode); out_put: lockdep_set_quota_inode(inode, I_DATA_SEM_NORMAL); iput(inode); return err; out: return dquot_quota_off(sb, type); } /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code * itself serializes the operations (and no one else should touch the files) * we don't have to be afraid of races */ static ssize_t ext4_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data, size_t len, loff_t off) { struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type]; ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1); int tocopy; size_t toread; struct buffer_head *bh; loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode); if (off > i_size) return 0; if (off+len > i_size) len = i_size-off; toread = len; while (toread > 0) { tocopy = min_t(unsigned long, sb->s_blocksize - offset, toread); bh = ext4_bread(NULL, inode, blk, 0); if (IS_ERR(bh)) return PTR_ERR(bh); if (!bh) /* A hole? */ memset(data, 0, tocopy); else memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy); brelse(bh); offset = 0; toread -= tocopy; data += tocopy; blk++; } return len; } /* Write to quotafile (we know the transaction is already started and has * enough credits) */ static ssize_t ext4_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off) { struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type]; ext4_lblk_t blk = off >> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb); int err = 0, err2 = 0, offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1); int retries = 0; struct buffer_head *bh; handle_t *handle = journal_current_handle(); if (!handle) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)" " cancelled because transaction is not started", (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len); return -EIO; } /* * Since we account only one data block in transaction credits, * then it is impossible to cross a block boundary. */ if (sb->s_blocksize - offset < len) { ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)" " cancelled because not block aligned", (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len); return -EIO; } do { bh = ext4_bread(handle, inode, blk, EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE | EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL); } while (PTR_ERR(bh) == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)); if (IS_ERR(bh)) return PTR_ERR(bh); if (!bh) goto out; BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get write access"); err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sb, bh, EXT4_JTR_NONE); if (err) { brelse(bh); return err; } lock_buffer(bh); memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, len); flush_dcache_folio(bh->b_folio); unlock_buffer(bh); err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, bh); brelse(bh); out: if (inode->i_size < off + len) { i_size_write(inode, off + len); EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = inode->i_size; err2 = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); if (unlikely(err2 && !err)) err = err2; } return err ? err : len; } #endif #if !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS) && !defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_MODULE) && defined(CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT2) static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { int err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type); if (err) printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext2 (%d)\n", err); } static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type); } static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb) { if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_incompat_features(sb)) return 0; if (sb_rdonly(sb)) return 1; if (ext4_has_unknown_ext2_ro_compat_features(sb)) return 0; return 1; } #else static inline void register_as_ext2(void) { } static inline void unregister_as_ext2(void) { } static inline int ext2_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb) { return 0; } #endif static inline void register_as_ext3(void) { int err = register_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type); if (err) printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT4-fs: Unable to register as ext3 (%d)\n", err); } static inline void unregister_as_ext3(void) { unregister_filesystem(&ext3_fs_type); } static inline int ext3_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb) { if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_incompat_features(sb)) return 0; if (!ext4_has_feature_journal(sb)) return 0; if (sb_rdonly(sb)) return 1; if (ext4_has_unknown_ext3_ro_compat_features(sb)) return 0; return 1; } static void ext4_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) { struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb); struct file *bdev_file = sbi ? sbi->s_journal_bdev_file : NULL; kill_block_super(sb); if (bdev_file) bdev_fput(bdev_file); } static struct file_system_type ext4_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "ext4", .init_fs_context = ext4_init_fs_context, .parameters = ext4_param_specs, .kill_sb = ext4_kill_sb, .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP | FS_MGTIME, }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ext4"); static int __init ext4_init_fs(void) { int err; ratelimit_state_init(&ext4_mount_msg_ratelimit, 30 * HZ, 64); ext4_li_info = NULL; /* Build-time check for flags consistency */ ext4_check_flag_values(); err = ext4_init_es(); if (err) return err; err = ext4_init_pending(); if (err) goto out7; err = ext4_init_post_read_processing(); if (err) goto out6; err = ext4_init_pageio(); if (err) goto out5; err = ext4_init_system_zone(); if (err) goto out4; err = ext4_init_sysfs(); if (err) goto out3; err = ext4_init_mballoc(); if (err) goto out2; err = init_inodecache(); if (err) goto out1; err = ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache(); if (err) goto out05; register_as_ext3(); register_as_ext2(); err = register_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type); if (err) goto out; return 0; out: unregister_as_ext2(); unregister_as_ext3(); ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache(); out05: destroy_inodecache(); out1: ext4_exit_mballoc(); out2: ext4_exit_sysfs(); out3: ext4_exit_system_zone(); out4: ext4_exit_pageio(); out5: ext4_exit_post_read_processing(); out6: ext4_exit_pending(); out7: ext4_exit_es(); return err; } static void __exit ext4_exit_fs(void) { ext4_destroy_lazyinit_thread(); unregister_as_ext2(); unregister_as_ext3(); unregister_filesystem(&ext4_fs_type); ext4_fc_destroy_dentry_cache(); destroy_inodecache(); ext4_exit_mballoc(); ext4_exit_sysfs(); ext4_exit_system_zone(); ext4_exit_pageio(); ext4_exit_post_read_processing(); ext4_exit_es(); ext4_exit_pending(); } MODULE_AUTHOR("Remy Card, Stephen Tweedie, Andrew Morton, Andreas Dilger, Theodore Ts'o and others"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Fourth Extended Filesystem"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); module_init(ext4_init_fs) module_exit(ext4_exit_fs)
3 2 1 2162 500 2160 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_common.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/inet_dscp.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_extend.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.h> struct nft_flow_offload { struct nft_flowtable *flowtable; }; static enum flow_offload_xmit_type nft_xmit_type(struct dst_entry *dst) { if (dst_xfrm(dst)) return FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_XFRM; return FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_NEIGH; } static void nft_default_forward_path(struct nf_flow_route *route, struct dst_entry *dst_cache, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir) { route->tuple[!dir].in.ifindex = dst_cache->dev->ifindex; route->tuple[dir].dst = dst_cache; route->tuple[dir].xmit_type = nft_xmit_type(dst_cache); } static bool nft_is_valid_ether_device(const struct net_device *dev) { if (!dev || (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) || dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER || dev->addr_len != ETH_ALEN || !is_valid_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr)) return false; return true; } static int nft_dev_fill_forward_path(const struct nf_flow_route *route, const struct dst_entry *dst_cache, const struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir, u8 *ha, struct net_device_path_stack *stack) { const void *daddr = &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.u3; struct net_device *dev = dst_cache->dev; struct neighbour *n; u8 nud_state; if (!nft_is_valid_ether_device(dev)) goto out; n = dst_neigh_lookup(dst_cache, daddr); if (!n) return -1; read_lock_bh(&n->lock); nud_state = n->nud_state; ether_addr_copy(ha, n->ha); read_unlock_bh(&n->lock); neigh_release(n); if (!(nud_state & NUD_VALID)) return -1; out: return dev_fill_forward_path(dev, ha, stack); } struct nft_forward_info { const struct net_device *indev; const struct net_device *outdev; const struct net_device *hw_outdev; struct id { __u16 id; __be16 proto; } encap[NF_FLOW_TABLE_ENCAP_MAX]; u8 num_encaps; u8 ingress_vlans; u8 h_source[ETH_ALEN]; u8 h_dest[ETH_ALEN]; enum flow_offload_xmit_type xmit_type; }; static void nft_dev_path_info(const struct net_device_path_stack *stack, struct nft_forward_info *info, unsigned char *ha, struct nf_flowtable *flowtable) { const struct net_device_path *path; int i; memcpy(info->h_dest, ha, ETH_ALEN); for (i = 0; i < stack->num_paths; i++) { path = &stack->path[i]; switch (path->type) { case DEV_PATH_ETHERNET: case DEV_PATH_DSA: case DEV_PATH_VLAN: case DEV_PATH_PPPOE: info->indev = path->dev; if (is_zero_ether_addr(info->h_source)) memcpy(info->h_source, path->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); if (path->type == DEV_PATH_ETHERNET) break; if (path->type == DEV_PATH_DSA) { i = stack->num_paths; break; } /* DEV_PATH_VLAN and DEV_PATH_PPPOE */ if (info->num_encaps >= NF_FLOW_TABLE_ENCAP_MAX) { info->indev = NULL; break; } if (!info->outdev) info->outdev = path->dev; info->encap[info->num_encaps].id = path->encap.id; info->encap[info->num_encaps].proto = path->encap.proto; info->num_encaps++; if (path->type == DEV_PATH_PPPOE) memcpy(info->h_dest, path->encap.h_dest, ETH_ALEN); break; case DEV_PATH_BRIDGE: if (is_zero_ether_addr(info->h_source)) memcpy(info->h_source, path->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN); switch (path->bridge.vlan_mode) { case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG_HW: info->ingress_vlans |= BIT(info->num_encaps - 1); break; case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_TAG: info->encap[info->num_encaps].id = path->bridge.vlan_id; info->encap[info->num_encaps].proto = path->bridge.vlan_proto; info->num_encaps++; break; case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_UNTAG: info->num_encaps--; break; case DEV_PATH_BR_VLAN_KEEP: break; } info->xmit_type = FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_DIRECT; break; default: info->indev = NULL; break; } } if (!info->outdev) info->outdev = info->indev; info->hw_outdev = info->indev; if (nf_flowtable_hw_offload(flowtable) && nft_is_valid_ether_device(info->indev)) info->xmit_type = FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_DIRECT; } static bool nft_flowtable_find_dev(const struct net_device *dev, struct nft_flowtable *ft) { struct nft_hook *hook; bool found = false; list_for_each_entry_rcu(hook, &ft->hook_list, list) { if (!nft_hook_find_ops_rcu(hook, dev)) continue; found = true; break; } return found; } static void nft_dev_forward_path(struct nf_flow_route *route, const struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir, struct nft_flowtable *ft) { const struct dst_entry *dst = route->tuple[dir].dst; struct net_device_path_stack stack; struct nft_forward_info info = {}; unsigned char ha[ETH_ALEN]; int i; if (nft_dev_fill_forward_path(route, dst, ct, dir, ha, &stack) >= 0) nft_dev_path_info(&stack, &info, ha, &ft->data); if (!info.indev || !nft_flowtable_find_dev(info.indev, ft)) return; route->tuple[!dir].in.ifindex = info.indev->ifindex; for (i = 0; i < info.num_encaps; i++) { route->tuple[!dir].in.encap[i].id = info.encap[i].id; route->tuple[!dir].in.encap[i].proto = info.encap[i].proto; } route->tuple[!dir].in.num_encaps = info.num_encaps; route->tuple[!dir].in.ingress_vlans = info.ingress_vlans; if (info.xmit_type == FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_DIRECT) { memcpy(route->tuple[dir].out.h_source, info.h_source, ETH_ALEN); memcpy(route->tuple[dir].out.h_dest, info.h_dest, ETH_ALEN); route->tuple[dir].out.ifindex = info.outdev->ifindex; route->tuple[dir].out.hw_ifindex = info.hw_outdev->ifindex; route->tuple[dir].xmit_type = info.xmit_type; } } static int nft_flow_route(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt, const struct nf_conn *ct, struct nf_flow_route *route, enum ip_conntrack_dir dir, struct nft_flowtable *ft) { struct dst_entry *this_dst = skb_dst(pkt->skb); struct dst_entry *other_dst = NULL; struct flowi fl; memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl)); switch (nft_pf(pkt)) { case NFPROTO_IPV4: fl.u.ip4.daddr = ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.u3.ip; fl.u.ip4.saddr = ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.u3.ip; fl.u.ip4.flowi4_oif = nft_in(pkt)->ifindex; fl.u.ip4.flowi4_iif = this_dst->dev->ifindex; fl.u.ip4.flowi4_tos = inet_dscp_to_dsfield(ip4h_dscp(ip_hdr(pkt->skb))); fl.u.ip4.flowi4_mark = pkt->skb->mark; fl.u.ip4.flowi4_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC; break; case NFPROTO_IPV6: fl.u.ip6.daddr = ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.u3.in6; fl.u.ip6.saddr = ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple.src.u3.in6; fl.u.ip6.flowi6_oif = nft_in(pkt)->ifindex; fl.u.ip6.flowi6_iif = this_dst->dev->ifindex; fl.u.ip6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(ipv6_hdr(pkt->skb)); fl.u.ip6.flowi6_mark = pkt->skb->mark; fl.u.ip6.flowi6_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC; break; } if (!dst_hold_safe(this_dst)) return -ENOENT; nf_route(nft_net(pkt), &other_dst, &fl, false, nft_pf(pkt)); if (!other_dst) { dst_release(this_dst); return -ENOENT; } nft_default_forward_path(route, this_dst, dir); nft_default_forward_path(route, other_dst, !dir); if (route->tuple[dir].xmit_type == FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_NEIGH && route->tuple[!dir].xmit_type == FLOW_OFFLOAD_XMIT_NEIGH) { nft_dev_forward_path(route, ct, dir, ft); nft_dev_forward_path(route, ct, !dir, ft); } return 0; } static bool nft_flow_offload_skip(struct sk_buff *skb, int family) { if (skb_sec_path(skb)) return true; if (family == NFPROTO_IPV4) { const struct ip_options *opt; opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt); if (unlikely(opt->optlen)) return true; } return false; } static void flow_offload_ct_tcp(struct nf_conn *ct) { /* conntrack will not see all packets, disable tcp window validation. */ spin_lock_bh(&ct->lock); ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL; ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL; spin_unlock_bh(&ct->lock); } static void nft_flow_offload_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { struct nft_flow_offload *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct nf_flowtable *flowtable = &priv->flowtable->data; struct tcphdr _tcph, *tcph = NULL; struct nf_flow_route route = {}; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct flow_offload *flow; enum ip_conntrack_dir dir; struct nf_conn *ct; int ret; if (nft_flow_offload_skip(pkt->skb, nft_pf(pkt))) goto out; ct = nf_ct_get(pkt->skb, &ctinfo); if (!ct) goto out; switch (ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple.dst.protonum) { case IPPROTO_TCP: tcph = skb_header_pointer(pkt->skb, nft_thoff(pkt), sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph); if (unlikely(!tcph || tcph->fin || tcph->rst || !nf_conntrack_tcp_established(ct))) goto out; break; case IPPROTO_UDP: break; #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_PROTO_GRE case IPPROTO_GRE: { struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple; if (ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK) goto out; tuple = &ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple; /* No support for GRE v1 */ if (tuple->src.u.gre.key || tuple->dst.u.gre.key) goto out; break; } #endif default: goto out; } if (nf_ct_ext_exist(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER) || ct->status & (IPS_SEQ_ADJUST | IPS_NAT_CLASH)) goto out; if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) goto out; if (test_and_set_bit(IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT, &ct->status)) goto out; dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); if (nft_flow_route(pkt, ct, &route, dir, priv->flowtable) < 0) goto err_flow_route; flow = flow_offload_alloc(ct); if (!flow) goto err_flow_alloc; flow_offload_route_init(flow, &route); if (tcph) flow_offload_ct_tcp(ct); __set_bit(NF_FLOW_HW_BIDIRECTIONAL, &flow->flags); ret = flow_offload_add(flowtable, flow); if (ret < 0) goto err_flow_add; return; err_flow_add: flow_offload_free(flow); err_flow_alloc: dst_release(route.tuple[dir].dst); dst_release(route.tuple[!dir].dst); err_flow_route: clear_bit(IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT, &ct->status); out: regs->verdict.code = NFT_BREAK; } static int nft_flow_offload_validate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr) { unsigned int hook_mask = (1 << NF_INET_FORWARD); if (ctx->family != NFPROTO_IPV4 && ctx->family != NFPROTO_IPV6 && ctx->family != NFPROTO_INET) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return nft_chain_validate_hooks(ctx->chain, hook_mask); } static const struct nla_policy nft_flow_offload_policy[NFTA_FLOW_MAX + 1] = { [NFTA_FLOW_TABLE_NAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = NFT_NAME_MAXLEN - 1 }, }; static int nft_flow_offload_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_flow_offload *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); u8 genmask = nft_genmask_next(ctx->net); struct nft_flowtable *flowtable; if (!tb[NFTA_FLOW_TABLE_NAME]) return -EINVAL; flowtable = nft_flowtable_lookup(ctx->net, ctx->table, tb[NFTA_FLOW_TABLE_NAME], genmask); if (IS_ERR(flowtable)) return PTR_ERR(flowtable); if (!nft_use_inc(&flowtable->use)) return -EMFILE; priv->flowtable = flowtable; return nf_ct_netns_get(ctx->net, ctx->family); } static void nft_flow_offload_deactivate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, enum nft_trans_phase phase) { struct nft_flow_offload *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); nf_tables_deactivate_flowtable(ctx, priv->flowtable, phase); } static void nft_flow_offload_activate(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr) { struct nft_flow_offload *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); nft_use_inc_restore(&priv->flowtable->use); } static void nft_flow_offload_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr) { nf_ct_netns_put(ctx->net, ctx->family); } static int nft_flow_offload_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset) { struct nft_flow_offload *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_FLOW_TABLE_NAME, priv->flowtable->name)) goto nla_put_failure; return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } static struct nft_expr_type nft_flow_offload_type; static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_flow_offload_ops = { .type = &nft_flow_offload_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_flow_offload)), .eval = nft_flow_offload_eval, .init = nft_flow_offload_init, .activate = nft_flow_offload_activate, .deactivate = nft_flow_offload_deactivate, .destroy = nft_flow_offload_destroy, .validate = nft_flow_offload_validate, .dump = nft_flow_offload_dump, .reduce = NFT_REDUCE_READONLY, }; static struct nft_expr_type nft_flow_offload_type __read_mostly = { .name = "flow_offload", .ops = &nft_flow_offload_ops, .policy = nft_flow_offload_policy, .maxattr = NFTA_FLOW_MAX, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int flow_offload_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); if (event != NETDEV_DOWN) return NOTIFY_DONE; nf_flow_table_cleanup(dev); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block flow_offload_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = flow_offload_netdev_event, }; static int __init nft_flow_offload_module_init(void) { int err; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&flow_offload_netdev_notifier); if (err) goto err; err = nft_register_expr(&nft_flow_offload_type); if (err < 0) goto register_expr; return 0; register_expr: unregister_netdevice_notifier(&flow_offload_netdev_notifier); err: return err; } static void __exit nft_flow_offload_module_exit(void) { nft_unregister_expr(&nft_flow_offload_type); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&flow_offload_netdev_notifier); } module_init(nft_flow_offload_module_init); module_exit(nft_flow_offload_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR("flow_offload"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("nftables hardware flow offload module");
51 15 38 9 17 34 34 9 31 25 2 9 2 65 25 2 88 87 88 64 10 3 2 9 32 33 32 32 1 32 30 30 26 60 4 56 31 1 5 30 28 29 23 35 29 31 31 30 31 31 31 31 31 38 38 30 30 30 30 30 6 5 2 8 4 4 1 5 46 46 46 49 49 7 48 26 44 45 192 152 72 39 2 2 1 2 1 2 4 1 26 25 2 3 17 7 19 26 25 5 26 15 26 5 23 23 22 22 5 33 28 5 27 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Userspace interface * Linux ethernet bridge * * Authors: * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/netpoll.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/dsa.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <net/switchdev.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include "br_private.h" /* * Determine initial path cost based on speed. * using recommendations from 802.1d standard * * Since driver might sleep need to not be holding any locks. */ static int port_cost(struct net_device *dev) { struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd; if (!__ethtool_get_link_ksettings(dev, &ecmd)) { switch (ecmd.base.speed) { case SPEED_10000: return 2; case SPEED_5000: return 3; case SPEED_2500: return 4; case SPEED_1000: return 5; case SPEED_100: return 19; case SPEED_10: return 100; case SPEED_UNKNOWN: return 100; default: if (ecmd.base.speed > SPEED_10000) return 1; } } /* Old silly heuristics based on name */ if (!strncmp(dev->name, "lec", 3)) return 7; if (!strncmp(dev->name, "plip", 4)) return 2500; return 100; /* assume old 10Mbps */ } /* Check for port carrier transitions. */ void br_port_carrier_check(struct net_bridge_port *p, bool *notified) { struct net_device *dev = p->dev; struct net_bridge *br = p->br; if (!(p->flags & BR_ADMIN_COST) && netif_running(dev) && netif_oper_up(dev)) p->path_cost = port_cost(dev); *notified = false; if (!netif_running(br->dev)) return; spin_lock_bh(&br->lock); if (netif_running(dev) && netif_oper_up(dev)) { if (p->state == BR_STATE_DISABLED) { br_stp_enable_port(p); *notified = true; } } else { if (p->state != BR_STATE_DISABLED) { br_stp_disable_port(p); *notified = true; } } spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock); } static void br_port_set_promisc(struct net_bridge_port *p) { int err = 0; if (br_promisc_port(p)) return; err = dev_set_promiscuity(p->dev, 1); if (err) return; br_fdb_unsync_static(p->br, p); p->flags |= BR_PROMISC; } static void br_port_clear_promisc(struct net_bridge_port *p) { int err; /* Check if the port is already non-promisc or if it doesn't * support UNICAST filtering. Without unicast filtering support * we'll end up re-enabling promisc mode anyway, so just check for * it here. */ if (!br_promisc_port(p) || !(p->dev->priv_flags & IFF_UNICAST_FLT)) return; /* Since we'll be clearing the promisc mode, program the port * first so that we don't have interruption in traffic. */ err = br_fdb_sync_static(p->br, p); if (err) return; dev_set_promiscuity(p->dev, -1); p->flags &= ~BR_PROMISC; } /* When a port is added or removed or when certain port flags * change, this function is called to automatically manage * promiscuity setting of all the bridge ports. We are always called * under RTNL so can skip using rcu primitives. */ void br_manage_promisc(struct net_bridge *br) { struct net_bridge_port *p; bool set_all = false; /* If vlan filtering is disabled or bridge interface is placed * into promiscuous mode, place all ports in promiscuous mode. */ if ((br->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) || !br_vlan_enabled(br->dev)) set_all = true; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { if (set_all) { br_port_set_promisc(p); } else { /* If the number of auto-ports is <= 1, then all other * ports will have their output configuration * statically specified through fdbs. Since ingress * on the auto-port becomes forwarding/egress to other * ports and egress configuration is statically known, * we can say that ingress configuration of the * auto-port is also statically known. * This lets us disable promiscuous mode and write * this config to hw. */ if ((p->dev->priv_flags & IFF_UNICAST_FLT) && (br->auto_cnt == 0 || (br->auto_cnt == 1 && br_auto_port(p)))) br_port_clear_promisc(p); else br_port_set_promisc(p); } } } int nbp_backup_change(struct net_bridge_port *p, struct net_device *backup_dev) { struct net_bridge_port *old_backup = rtnl_dereference(p->backup_port); struct net_bridge_port *backup_p = NULL; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (backup_dev) { if (!netif_is_bridge_port(backup_dev)) return -ENOENT; backup_p = br_port_get_rtnl(backup_dev); if (backup_p->br != p->br) return -EINVAL; } if (p == backup_p) return -EINVAL; if (old_backup == backup_p) return 0; /* if the backup link is already set, clear it */ if (old_backup) old_backup->backup_redirected_cnt--; if (backup_p) backup_p->backup_redirected_cnt++; rcu_assign_pointer(p->backup_port, backup_p); return 0; } static void nbp_backup_clear(struct net_bridge_port *p) { nbp_backup_change(p, NULL); if (p->backup_redirected_cnt) { struct net_bridge_port *cur_p; list_for_each_entry(cur_p, &p->br->port_list, list) { struct net_bridge_port *backup_p; backup_p = rtnl_dereference(cur_p->backup_port); if (backup_p == p) nbp_backup_change(cur_p, NULL); } } WARN_ON(rcu_access_pointer(p->backup_port) || p->backup_redirected_cnt); } static void nbp_update_port_count(struct net_bridge *br) { struct net_bridge_port *p; u32 cnt = 0; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { if (br_auto_port(p)) cnt++; } if (br->auto_cnt != cnt) { br->auto_cnt = cnt; br_manage_promisc(br); } } static void nbp_delete_promisc(struct net_bridge_port *p) { /* If port is currently promiscuous, unset promiscuity. * Otherwise, it is a static port so remove all addresses * from it. */ dev_set_allmulti(p->dev, -1); if (br_promisc_port(p)) dev_set_promiscuity(p->dev, -1); else br_fdb_unsync_static(p->br, p); } static void release_nbp(struct kobject *kobj) { struct net_bridge_port *p = container_of(kobj, struct net_bridge_port, kobj); kfree(p); } static void brport_get_ownership(const struct kobject *kobj, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid) { struct net_bridge_port *p = kobj_to_brport(kobj); net_ns_get_ownership(dev_net(p->dev), uid, gid); } static const struct kobj_type brport_ktype = { #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS .sysfs_ops = &brport_sysfs_ops, #endif .release = release_nbp, .get_ownership = brport_get_ownership, }; static void destroy_nbp(struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct net_device *dev = p->dev; p->br = NULL; p->dev = NULL; netdev_put(dev, &p->dev_tracker); kobject_put(&p->kobj); } static void destroy_nbp_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { struct net_bridge_port *p = container_of(head, struct net_bridge_port, rcu); destroy_nbp(p); } static unsigned get_max_headroom(struct net_bridge *br) { unsigned max_headroom = 0; struct net_bridge_port *p; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { unsigned dev_headroom = netdev_get_fwd_headroom(p->dev); if (dev_headroom > max_headroom) max_headroom = dev_headroom; } return max_headroom; } static void update_headroom(struct net_bridge *br, int new_hr) { struct net_bridge_port *p; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) netdev_set_rx_headroom(p->dev, new_hr); br->dev->needed_headroom = new_hr; } /* Delete port(interface) from bridge is done in two steps. * via RCU. First step, marks device as down. That deletes * all the timers and stops new packets from flowing through. * * Final cleanup doesn't occur until after all CPU's finished * processing packets. * * Protected from multiple admin operations by RTNL mutex */ static void del_nbp(struct net_bridge_port *p) { struct net_bridge *br = p->br; struct net_device *dev = p->dev; sysfs_remove_link(br->ifobj, p->dev->name); nbp_delete_promisc(p); spin_lock_bh(&br->lock); br_stp_disable_port(p); spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock); br_mrp_port_del(br, p); br_cfm_port_del(br, p); br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_DELLINK, NULL, p); list_del_rcu(&p->list); if (netdev_get_fwd_headroom(dev) == br->dev->needed_headroom) update_headroom(br, get_max_headroom(br)); netdev_reset_rx_headroom(dev); nbp_vlan_flush(p); br_fdb_delete_by_port(br, p, 0, 1); switchdev_deferred_process(); nbp_backup_clear(p); nbp_update_port_count(br); netdev_upper_dev_unlink(dev, br->dev); dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BRIDGE_PORT; netdev_rx_handler_unregister(dev); br_multicast_del_port(p); kobject_uevent(&p->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE); kobject_del(&p->kobj); br_netpoll_disable(p); call_rcu(&p->rcu, destroy_nbp_rcu); } /* Delete bridge device */ void br_dev_delete(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); struct net_bridge_port *p, *n; list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &br->port_list, list) { del_nbp(p); } br_recalculate_neigh_suppress_enabled(br); br_fdb_delete_by_port(br, NULL, 0, 1); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&br->gc_work); br_sysfs_delbr(br->dev); unregister_netdevice_queue(br->dev, head); } /* find an available port number */ static int find_portno(struct net_bridge *br) { int index; struct net_bridge_port *p; unsigned long *inuse; inuse = bitmap_zalloc(BR_MAX_PORTS, GFP_KERNEL); if (!inuse) return -ENOMEM; __set_bit(0, inuse); /* zero is reserved */ list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) __set_bit(p->port_no, inuse); index = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, BR_MAX_PORTS); bitmap_free(inuse); return (index >= BR_MAX_PORTS) ? -EXFULL : index; } /* called with RTNL but without bridge lock */ static struct net_bridge_port *new_nbp(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge_port *p; int index, err; index = find_portno(br); if (index < 0) return ERR_PTR(index); p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); if (p == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); p->br = br; netdev_hold(dev, &p->dev_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); p->dev = dev; p->path_cost = port_cost(dev); p->priority = 0x8000 >> BR_PORT_BITS; p->port_no = index; p->flags = BR_LEARNING | BR_FLOOD | BR_MCAST_FLOOD | BR_BCAST_FLOOD; br_init_port(p); br_set_state(p, BR_STATE_DISABLED); br_stp_port_timer_init(p); err = br_multicast_add_port(p); if (err) { netdev_put(dev, &p->dev_tracker); kfree(p); p = ERR_PTR(err); } return p; } int br_add_bridge(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct net_device *dev; int res; dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct net_bridge), name, NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, br_dev_setup); if (!dev) return -ENOMEM; dev_net_set(dev, net); dev->rtnl_link_ops = &br_link_ops; res = register_netdevice(dev); if (res) free_netdev(dev); return res; } int br_del_bridge(struct net *net, const char *name) { struct net_device *dev; int ret = 0; dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, name); if (dev == NULL) ret = -ENXIO; /* Could not find device */ else if (!netif_is_bridge_master(dev)) { /* Attempt to delete non bridge device! */ ret = -EPERM; } else if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) { /* Not shutdown yet. */ ret = -EBUSY; } else br_dev_delete(dev, NULL); return ret; } /* MTU of the bridge pseudo-device: ETH_DATA_LEN or the minimum of the ports */ static int br_mtu_min(const struct net_bridge *br) { const struct net_bridge_port *p; int ret_mtu = 0; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) if (!ret_mtu || ret_mtu > p->dev->mtu) ret_mtu = p->dev->mtu; return ret_mtu ? ret_mtu : ETH_DATA_LEN; } void br_mtu_auto_adjust(struct net_bridge *br) { ASSERT_RTNL(); /* if the bridge MTU was manually configured don't mess with it */ if (br_opt_get(br, BROPT_MTU_SET_BY_USER)) return; /* change to the minimum MTU and clear the flag which was set by * the bridge ndo_change_mtu callback */ dev_set_mtu(br->dev, br_mtu_min(br)); br_opt_toggle(br, BROPT_MTU_SET_BY_USER, false); } static void br_set_gso_limits(struct net_bridge *br) { unsigned int tso_max_size = TSO_MAX_SIZE; const struct net_bridge_port *p; u16 tso_max_segs = TSO_MAX_SEGS; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { tso_max_size = min(tso_max_size, p->dev->tso_max_size); tso_max_segs = min(tso_max_segs, p->dev->tso_max_segs); } netif_set_tso_max_size(br->dev, tso_max_size); netif_set_tso_max_segs(br->dev, tso_max_segs); } /* * Recomputes features using slave's features */ netdev_features_t br_features_recompute(struct net_bridge *br, netdev_features_t features) { struct net_bridge_port *p; netdev_features_t mask; if (list_empty(&br->port_list)) return features; mask = features; features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; list_for_each_entry(p, &br->port_list, list) { features = netdev_increment_features(features, p->dev->features, mask); } features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask); return features; } /* called with RTNL */ int br_add_if(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_bridge_port *p; int err = 0; unsigned br_hr, dev_hr; bool changed_addr, fdb_synced = false; /* Don't allow bridging non-ethernet like devices. */ if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) || dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER || dev->addr_len != ETH_ALEN || !is_valid_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr)) return -EINVAL; /* No bridging of bridges */ if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit == br_dev_xmit) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Can not enslave a bridge to a bridge"); return -ELOOP; } /* Device has master upper dev */ if (netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev)) return -EBUSY; /* No bridging devices that dislike that (e.g. wireless) */ if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_DONT_BRIDGE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not allow enslaving to a bridge"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } p = new_nbp(br, dev); if (IS_ERR(p)) return PTR_ERR(p); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, dev); err = dev_set_allmulti(dev, 1); if (err) { br_multicast_del_port(p); netdev_put(dev, &p->dev_tracker); kfree(p); /* kobject not yet init'd, manually free */ goto err1; } err = kobject_init_and_add(&p->kobj, &brport_ktype, &(dev->dev.kobj), SYSFS_BRIDGE_PORT_ATTR); if (err) goto err2; err = br_sysfs_addif(p); if (err) goto err2; err = br_netpoll_enable(p); if (err) goto err3; err = netdev_rx_handler_register(dev, br_get_rx_handler(dev), p); if (err) goto err4; dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BRIDGE_PORT; err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(dev, br->dev, NULL, NULL, extack); if (err) goto err5; dev_disable_lro(dev); list_add_rcu(&p->list, &br->port_list); nbp_update_port_count(br); if (!br_promisc_port(p) && (p->dev->priv_flags & IFF_UNICAST_FLT)) { /* When updating the port count we also update all ports' * promiscuous mode. * A port leaving promiscuous mode normally gets the bridge's * fdb synced to the unicast filter (if supported), however, * `br_port_clear_promisc` does not distinguish between * non-promiscuous ports and *new* ports, so we need to * sync explicitly here. */ fdb_synced = br_fdb_sync_static(br, p) == 0; if (!fdb_synced) netdev_err(dev, "failed to sync bridge static fdb addresses to this port\n"); } netdev_update_features(br->dev); br_hr = br->dev->needed_headroom; dev_hr = netdev_get_fwd_headroom(dev); if (br_hr < dev_hr) update_headroom(br, dev_hr); else netdev_set_rx_headroom(dev, br_hr); if (br_fdb_add_local(br, p, dev->dev_addr, 0)) netdev_err(dev, "failed insert local address bridge forwarding table\n"); if (br->dev->addr_assign_type != NET_ADDR_SET) { /* Ask for permission to use this MAC address now, even if we * don't end up choosing it below. */ err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(br->dev, dev->dev_addr, extack); if (err) goto err6; } err = nbp_vlan_init(p, extack); if (err) { netdev_err(dev, "failed to initialize vlan filtering on this port\n"); goto err6; } spin_lock_bh(&br->lock); changed_addr = br_stp_recalculate_bridge_id(br); if (netif_running(dev) && netif_oper_up(dev) && (br->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) br_stp_enable_port(p); spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock); br_ifinfo_notify(RTM_NEWLINK, NULL, p); if (changed_addr) call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, br->dev); br_mtu_auto_adjust(br); br_set_gso_limits(br); kobject_uevent(&p->kobj, KOBJ_ADD); return 0; err6: if (fdb_synced) br_fdb_unsync_static(br, p); list_del_rcu(&p->list); br_fdb_delete_by_port(br, p, 0, 1); nbp_update_port_count(br); netdev_upper_dev_unlink(dev, br->dev); err5: dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BRIDGE_PORT; netdev_rx_handler_unregister(dev); err4: br_netpoll_disable(p); err3: sysfs_remove_link(br->ifobj, p->dev->name); err2: br_multicast_del_port(p); netdev_put(dev, &p->dev_tracker); kobject_put(&p->kobj); dev_set_allmulti(dev, -1); err1: return err; } /* called with RTNL */ int br_del_if(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_device *dev) { struct net_bridge_port *p; bool changed_addr; p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev); if (!p || p->br != br) return -EINVAL; /* Since more than one interface can be attached to a bridge, * there still maybe an alternate path for netconsole to use; * therefore there is no reason for a NETDEV_RELEASE event. */ del_nbp(p); br_mtu_auto_adjust(br); br_set_gso_limits(br); spin_lock_bh(&br->lock); changed_addr = br_stp_recalculate_bridge_id(br); spin_unlock_bh(&br->lock); if (changed_addr) call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, br->dev); netdev_update_features(br->dev); return 0; } void br_port_flags_change(struct net_bridge_port *p, unsigned long mask) { struct net_bridge *br = p->br; if (mask & BR_AUTO_MASK) nbp_update_port_count(br); if (mask & (BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS | BR_NEIGH_VLAN_SUPPRESS)) br_recalculate_neigh_suppress_enabled(br); } bool br_port_flag_is_set(const struct net_device *dev, unsigned long flag) { struct net_bridge_port *p; p = br_port_get_rtnl_rcu(dev); if (!p) return false; return p->flags & flag; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(br_port_flag_is_set);
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2221 2222 2223 2224 2225 2226 2227 2228 2229 2230 2231 2232 2233 2234 2235 2236 2237 2238 2239 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * lec.c: Lan Emulation driver * * Marko Kiiskila <mkiiskila@yahoo.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s: " fmt, __func__ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/capability.h> /* We are ethernet device */ #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> /* And atm device */ #include <linux/atmdev.h> #include <linux/atmlec.h> /* Proxy LEC knows about bridging */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE) #include "../bridge/br_private.h" static unsigned char bridge_ula_lec[] = { 0x01, 0x80, 0xc2, 0x00, 0x00 }; #endif /* Modular too */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> /* Hardening for Spectre-v1 */ #include <linux/nospec.h> #include "lec.h" #include "lec_arpc.h" #include "resources.h" #define DUMP_PACKETS 0 /* * 0 = None, * 1 = 30 first bytes * 2 = Whole packet */ #define LEC_UNRES_QUE_LEN 8 /* * number of tx packets to queue for a * single destination while waiting for SVC */ static int lec_open(struct net_device *dev); static netdev_tx_t lec_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev); static int lec_close(struct net_device *dev); static struct lec_arp_table *lec_arp_find(struct lec_priv *priv, const unsigned char *mac_addr); static int lec_arp_remove(struct lec_priv *priv, struct lec_arp_table *to_remove); /* LANE2 functions */ static void lane2_associate_ind(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac_address, const u8 *tlvs, u32 sizeoftlvs); static int lane2_resolve(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *dst_mac, int force, u8 **tlvs, u32 *sizeoftlvs); static int lane2_associate_req(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *lan_dst, const u8 *tlvs, u32 sizeoftlvs); static int lec_addr_delete(struct lec_priv *priv, const unsigned char *atm_addr, unsigned long permanent); static void lec_arp_check_empties(struct lec_priv *priv, struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb); static void lec_arp_destroy(struct lec_priv *priv); static void lec_arp_init(struct lec_priv *priv); static struct atm_vcc *lec_arp_resolve(struct lec_priv *priv, const unsigned char *mac_to_find, int is_rdesc, struct lec_arp_table **ret_entry); static void lec_arp_update(struct lec_priv *priv, const unsigned char *mac_addr, const unsigned char *atm_addr, unsigned long remoteflag, unsigned int targetless_le_arp); static void lec_flush_complete(struct lec_priv *priv, unsigned long tran_id); static int lec_mcast_make(struct lec_priv *priv, struct atm_vcc *vcc); static void lec_set_flush_tran_id(struct lec_priv *priv, const unsigned char *atm_addr, unsigned long tran_id); static void lec_vcc_added(struct lec_priv *priv, const struct atmlec_ioc *ioc_data, struct atm_vcc *vcc, void (*old_push)(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)); static void lec_vcc_close(struct lec_priv *priv, struct atm_vcc *vcc); /* must be done under lec_arp_lock */ static inline void lec_arp_hold(struct lec_arp_table *entry) { refcount_inc(&entry->usage); } static inline void lec_arp_put(struct lec_arp_table *entry) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&entry->usage)) kfree(entry); } static struct lane2_ops lane2_ops = { .resolve = lane2_resolve, /* spec 3.1.3 */ .associate_req = lane2_associate_req, /* spec 3.1.4 */ .associate_indicator = NULL /* spec 3.1.5 */ }; static unsigned char bus_mac[ETH_ALEN] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; /* Device structures */ static struct net_device *dev_lec[MAX_LEC_ITF]; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE) static void lec_handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { char *buff; struct lec_priv *priv; /* * Check if this is a BPDU. If so, ask zeppelin to send * LE_TOPOLOGY_REQUEST with the same value of Topology Change bit * as the Config BPDU has */ buff = skb->data + skb->dev->hard_header_len; if (*buff++ == 0x42 && *buff++ == 0x42 && *buff++ == 0x03) { struct sock *sk; struct sk_buff *skb2; struct atmlec_msg *mesg; skb2 = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct atmlec_msg), GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb2 == NULL) return; skb2->len = sizeof(struct atmlec_msg); mesg = (struct atmlec_msg *)skb2->data; mesg->type = l_topology_change; buff += 4; mesg->content.normal.flag = *buff & 0x01; /* 0x01 is topology change */ priv = netdev_priv(dev); atm_force_charge(priv->lecd, skb2->truesize); sk = sk_atm(priv->lecd); skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb2); sk->sk_data_ready(sk); } } #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE) */ /* * Open/initialize the netdevice. This is called (in the current kernel) * sometime after booting when the 'ifconfig' program is run. * * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even * registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that * there is non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong. */ static int lec_open(struct net_device *dev) { netif_start_queue(dev); return 0; } static void lec_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; unsigned int len = skb->len; ATM_SKB(skb)->vcc = vcc; atm_account_tx(vcc, skb); if (vcc->send(vcc, skb) < 0) { dev->stats.tx_dropped++; return; } dev->stats.tx_packets++; dev->stats.tx_bytes += len; } static void lec_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int txqueue) { pr_info("%s\n", dev->name); netif_trans_update(dev); netif_wake_queue(dev); } static netdev_tx_t lec_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct sk_buff *skb2; struct lec_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct lecdatahdr_8023 *lec_h; struct atm_vcc *vcc; struct lec_arp_table *entry; unsigned char *dst; int min_frame_size; int is_rdesc; pr_debug("called\n"); if (!priv->lecd) { pr_info("%s:No lecd attached\n", dev->name); dev->stats.tx_errors++; netif_stop_queue(dev); kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } pr_debug("skbuff head:%lx data:%lx tail:%lx end:%lx\n", (long)skb->head, (long)skb->data, (long)skb_tail_pointer(skb), (long)skb_end_pointer(skb)); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE) if (memcmp(skb->data, bridge_ula_lec, sizeof(bridge_ula_lec)) == 0) lec_handle_bridge(skb, dev); #endif /* Make sure we have room for lec_id */ if (skb_headroom(skb) < 2) { pr_debug("reallocating skb\n"); skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, LEC_HEADER_LEN); if (unlikely(!skb2)) { kfree_skb(skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } consume_skb(skb); skb = skb2; } skb_push(skb, 2); /* Put le header to place */ lec_h = (struct lecdatahdr_8023 *)skb->data; lec_h->le_header = htons(priv->lecid); #if DUMP_PACKETS >= 2 #define MAX_DUMP_SKB 99 #elif DUMP_PACKETS >= 1 #define MAX_DUMP_SKB 30 #endif #if DUMP_PACKETS >= 1 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: send datalen:%ld lecid:%4.4x\n", dev->name, skb->len, priv->lecid); print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_OFFSET, 16, 1, skb->data, min(skb->len, MAX_DUMP_SKB), true); #endif /* DUMP_PACKETS >= 1 */ /* Minimum ethernet-frame size */ min_frame_size = LEC_MINIMUM_8023_SIZE; if (skb->len < min_frame_size) { if ((skb->len + skb_tailroom(skb)) < min_frame_size) { skb2 = skb_copy_expand(skb, 0, min_frame_size - skb->truesize, GFP_ATOMIC); dev_kfree_skb(skb); if (skb2 == NULL) { dev->stats.tx_dropped++; return NETDEV_TX_OK; } skb = skb2; } skb_put(skb, min_frame_size - skb->len); } /* Send to right vcc */ is_rdesc = 0; dst = lec_h->h_dest; entry = NULL; vcc = lec_arp_resolve(priv, dst, is_rdesc, &entry); pr_debug("%s:vcc:%p vcc_flags:%lx, entry:%p\n", dev->name, vcc, vcc ? vcc->flags : 0, entry); if (!vcc || !test_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags)) { if (entry && (entry->tx_wait.qlen < LEC_UNRES_QUE_LEN)) { pr_debug("%s:queuing packet, MAC address %pM\n", dev->name, lec_h->h_dest); skb_queue_tail(&entry->tx_wait, skb); } else { pr_debug("%s:tx queue full or no arp entry, dropping, MAC address: %pM\n", dev->name, lec_h->h_dest); dev->stats.tx_dropped++; dev_kfree_skb(skb); } goto out; } #if DUMP_PACKETS > 0 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:sending to vpi:%d vci:%d\n", dev->name, vcc->vpi, vcc->vci); #endif /* DUMP_PACKETS > 0 */ while (entry && (skb2 = skb_dequeue(&entry->tx_wait))) { pr_debug("emptying tx queue, MAC address %pM\n", lec_h->h_dest); lec_send(vcc, skb2); } lec_send(vcc, skb); if (!atm_may_send(vcc, 0)) { struct lec_vcc_priv *vpriv = LEC_VCC_PRIV(vcc); vpriv->xoff = 1; netif_stop_queue(dev); /* * vcc->pop() might have occurred in between, making * the vcc usuable again. Since xmit is serialized, * this is the only situation we have to re-test. */ if (atm_may_send(vcc, 0)) netif_wake_queue(dev); } out: if (entry) lec_arp_put(entry); netif_trans_update(dev); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* The inverse routine to net_open(). */ static int lec_close(struct net_device *dev) { netif_stop_queue(dev); return 0; } static int lec_atm_send(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb) { static const u8 zero_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {}; unsigned long flags; struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)vcc->proto_data; struct lec_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct atmlec_msg *mesg; struct lec_arp_table *entry; char *tmp; /* FIXME */ WARN_ON(refcount_sub_and_test(skb->truesize, &sk_atm(vcc)->sk_wmem_alloc)); mesg = (struct atmlec_msg *)skb->data; tmp = skb->data; tmp += sizeof(struct atmlec_msg); pr_debug("%s: msg from zeppelin:%d\n", dev->name, mesg->type); switch (mesg->type) { case l_set_mac_addr: eth_hw_addr_set(dev, mesg->content.normal.mac_addr); break; case l_del_mac_addr: eth_hw_addr_set(dev, zero_addr); break; case l_addr_delete: lec_addr_delete(priv, mesg->content.normal.atm_addr, mesg->content.normal.flag); break; case l_topology_change: priv->topology_change = mesg->content.normal.flag; break; case l_flush_complete: lec_flush_complete(priv, mesg->content.normal.flag); break; case l_narp_req: /* LANE2: see 7.1.35 in the lane2 spec */ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); entry = lec_arp_find(priv, mesg->content.normal.mac_addr); lec_arp_remove(priv, entry); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); if (mesg->content.normal.no_source_le_narp) break; fallthrough; case l_arp_update: lec_arp_update(priv, mesg->content.normal.mac_addr, mesg->content.normal.atm_addr, mesg->content.normal.flag, mesg->content.normal.targetless_le_arp); pr_debug("in l_arp_update\n"); if (mesg->sizeoftlvs != 0) { /* LANE2 3.1.5 */ pr_debug("LANE2 3.1.5, got tlvs, size %d\n", mesg->sizeoftlvs); lane2_associate_ind(dev, mesg->content.normal.mac_addr, tmp, mesg->sizeoftlvs); } break; case l_config: priv->maximum_unknown_frame_count = mesg->content.config.maximum_unknown_frame_count; priv->max_unknown_frame_time = (mesg->content.config.max_unknown_frame_time * HZ); priv->max_retry_count = mesg->content.config.max_retry_count; priv->aging_time = (mesg->content.config.aging_time * HZ); priv->forward_delay_time = (mesg->content.config.forward_delay_time * HZ); priv->arp_response_time = (mesg->content.config.arp_response_time * HZ); priv->flush_timeout = (mesg->content.config.flush_timeout * HZ); priv->path_switching_delay = (mesg->content.config.path_switching_delay * HZ); priv->lane_version = mesg->content.config.lane_version; /* LANE2 */ priv->lane2_ops = NULL; if (priv->lane_version > 1) priv->lane2_ops = &lane2_ops; rtnl_lock(); if (dev_set_mtu(dev, mesg->content.config.mtu)) pr_info("%s: change_mtu to %d failed\n", dev->name, mesg->content.config.mtu); rtnl_unlock(); priv->is_proxy = mesg->content.config.is_proxy; break; case l_flush_tran_id: lec_set_flush_tran_id(priv, mesg->content.normal.atm_addr, mesg->content.normal.flag); break; case l_set_lecid: priv->lecid = (unsigned short)(0xffff & mesg->content.normal.flag); break; case l_should_bridge: #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE) { pr_debug("%s: bridge zeppelin asks about %pM\n", dev->name, mesg->content.proxy.mac_addr); if (br_fdb_test_addr_hook == NULL) break; if (br_fdb_test_addr_hook(dev, mesg->content.proxy.mac_addr)) { /* hit from bridge table, send LE_ARP_RESPONSE */ struct sk_buff *skb2; struct sock *sk; pr_debug("%s: entry found, responding to zeppelin\n", dev->name); skb2 = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct atmlec_msg), GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb2 == NULL) break; skb2->len = sizeof(struct atmlec_msg); skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb2, mesg, sizeof(*mesg)); atm_force_charge(priv->lecd, skb2->truesize); sk = sk_atm(priv->lecd); skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb2); sk->sk_data_ready(sk); } } #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE) */ break; default: pr_info("%s: Unknown message type %d\n", dev->name, mesg->type); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } dev_kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static void lec_atm_close(struct atm_vcc *vcc) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)vcc->proto_data; struct lec_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); priv->lecd = NULL; /* Do something needful? */ netif_stop_queue(dev); lec_arp_destroy(priv); if (skb_peek(&sk_atm(vcc)->sk_receive_queue)) pr_info("%s closing with messages pending\n", dev->name); while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&sk_atm(vcc)->sk_receive_queue))) { atm_return(vcc, skb->truesize); dev_kfree_skb(skb); } pr_info("%s: Shut down!\n", dev->name); module_put(THIS_MODULE); } static const struct atmdev_ops lecdev_ops = { .close = lec_atm_close, .send = lec_atm_send }; static struct atm_dev lecatm_dev = { .ops = &lecdev_ops, .type = "lec", .number = 999, /* dummy device number */ .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(lecatm_dev.lock) }; /* * LANE2: new argument struct sk_buff *data contains * the LE_ARP based TLVs introduced in the LANE2 spec */ static int send_to_lecd(struct lec_priv *priv, atmlec_msg_type type, const unsigned char *mac_addr, const unsigned char *atm_addr, struct sk_buff *data) { struct sock *sk; struct sk_buff *skb; struct atmlec_msg *mesg; if (!priv || !priv->lecd) return -1; skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(struct atmlec_msg), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -1; skb->len = sizeof(struct atmlec_msg); mesg = (struct atmlec_msg *)skb->data; memset(mesg, 0, sizeof(struct atmlec_msg)); mesg->type = type; if (data != NULL) mesg->sizeoftlvs = data->len; if (mac_addr) ether_addr_copy(mesg->content.normal.mac_addr, mac_addr); else mesg->content.normal.targetless_le_arp = 1; if (atm_addr) memcpy(&mesg->content.normal.atm_addr, atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN); atm_force_charge(priv->lecd, skb->truesize); sk = sk_atm(priv->lecd); skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); sk->sk_data_ready(sk); if (data != NULL) { pr_debug("about to send %d bytes of data\n", data->len); atm_force_charge(priv->lecd, data->truesize); skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, data); sk->sk_data_ready(sk); } return 0; } static void lec_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev) { /* * by default, all multicast frames arrive over the bus. * eventually support selective multicast service */ } static const struct net_device_ops lec_netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = lec_open, .ndo_stop = lec_close, .ndo_start_xmit = lec_start_xmit, .ndo_tx_timeout = lec_tx_timeout, .ndo_set_rx_mode = lec_set_multicast_list, }; static const unsigned char lec_ctrl_magic[] = { 0xff, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01 }; #define LEC_DATA_DIRECT_8023 2 #define LEC_DATA_DIRECT_8025 3 static int lec_is_data_direct(struct atm_vcc *vcc) { return ((vcc->sap.blli[0].l3.tr9577.snap[4] == LEC_DATA_DIRECT_8023) || (vcc->sap.blli[0].l3.tr9577.snap[4] == LEC_DATA_DIRECT_8025)); } static void lec_push(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned long flags; struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)vcc->proto_data; struct lec_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); #if DUMP_PACKETS > 0 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: vcc vpi:%d vci:%d\n", dev->name, vcc->vpi, vcc->vci); #endif if (!skb) { pr_debug("%s: null skb\n", dev->name); lec_vcc_close(priv, vcc); return; } #if DUMP_PACKETS >= 2 #define MAX_SKB_DUMP 99 #elif DUMP_PACKETS >= 1 #define MAX_SKB_DUMP 30 #endif #if DUMP_PACKETS > 0 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: rcv datalen:%ld lecid:%4.4x\n", dev->name, skb->len, priv->lecid); print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_OFFSET, 16, 1, skb->data, min(MAX_SKB_DUMP, skb->len), true); #endif /* DUMP_PACKETS > 0 */ if (memcmp(skb->data, lec_ctrl_magic, 4) == 0) { /* Control frame, to daemon */ struct sock *sk = sk_atm(vcc); pr_debug("%s: To daemon\n", dev->name); skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb); sk->sk_data_ready(sk); } else { /* Data frame, queue to protocol handlers */ struct lec_arp_table *entry; unsigned char *src, *dst; atm_return(vcc, skb->truesize); if (*(__be16 *) skb->data == htons(priv->lecid) || !priv->lecd || !(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) { /* * Probably looping back, or if lecd is missing, * lecd has gone down */ pr_debug("Ignoring frame...\n"); dev_kfree_skb(skb); return; } dst = ((struct lecdatahdr_8023 *)skb->data)->h_dest; /* * If this is a Data Direct VCC, and the VCC does not match * the LE_ARP cache entry, delete the LE_ARP cache entry. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); if (lec_is_data_direct(vcc)) { src = ((struct lecdatahdr_8023 *)skb->data)->h_source; entry = lec_arp_find(priv, src); if (entry && entry->vcc != vcc) { lec_arp_remove(priv, entry); lec_arp_put(entry); } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); if (!(dst[0] & 0x01) && /* Never filter Multi/Broadcast */ !priv->is_proxy && /* Proxy wants all the packets */ memcmp(dst, dev->dev_addr, dev->addr_len)) { dev_kfree_skb(skb); return; } if (!hlist_empty(&priv->lec_arp_empty_ones)) lec_arp_check_empties(priv, vcc, skb); skb_pull(skb, 2); /* skip lec_id */ skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev); dev->stats.rx_packets++; dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len; memset(ATM_SKB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct atm_skb_data)); netif_rx(skb); } } static void lec_pop(struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct lec_vcc_priv *vpriv = LEC_VCC_PRIV(vcc); struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; if (vpriv == NULL) { pr_info("vpriv = NULL!?!?!?\n"); return; } vpriv->old_pop(vcc, skb); if (vpriv->xoff && atm_may_send(vcc, 0)) { vpriv->xoff = 0; if (netif_running(dev) && netif_queue_stopped(dev)) netif_wake_queue(dev); } } static int lec_vcc_attach(struct atm_vcc *vcc, void __user *arg) { struct lec_vcc_priv *vpriv; int bytes_left; struct atmlec_ioc ioc_data; /* Lecd must be up in this case */ bytes_left = copy_from_user(&ioc_data, arg, sizeof(struct atmlec_ioc)); if (bytes_left != 0) pr_info("copy from user failed for %d bytes\n", bytes_left); if (ioc_data.dev_num < 0 || ioc_data.dev_num >= MAX_LEC_ITF) return -EINVAL; ioc_data.dev_num = array_index_nospec(ioc_data.dev_num, MAX_LEC_ITF); if (!dev_lec[ioc_data.dev_num]) return -EINVAL; vpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct lec_vcc_priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vpriv) return -ENOMEM; vpriv->xoff = 0; vpriv->old_pop = vcc->pop; vcc->user_back = vpriv; vcc->pop = lec_pop; lec_vcc_added(netdev_priv(dev_lec[ioc_data.dev_num]), &ioc_data, vcc, vcc->push); vcc->proto_data = dev_lec[ioc_data.dev_num]; vcc->push = lec_push; return 0; } static int lec_mcast_attach(struct atm_vcc *vcc, int arg) { if (arg < 0 || arg >= MAX_LEC_ITF) return -EINVAL; arg = array_index_nospec(arg, MAX_LEC_ITF); if (!dev_lec[arg]) return -EINVAL; vcc->proto_data = dev_lec[arg]; return lec_mcast_make(netdev_priv(dev_lec[arg]), vcc); } /* Initialize device. */ static int lecd_attach(struct atm_vcc *vcc, int arg) { int i; struct lec_priv *priv; if (arg < 0) arg = 0; if (arg >= MAX_LEC_ITF) return -EINVAL; i = array_index_nospec(arg, MAX_LEC_ITF); if (!dev_lec[i]) { int size; size = sizeof(struct lec_priv); dev_lec[i] = alloc_etherdev(size); if (!dev_lec[i]) return -ENOMEM; dev_lec[i]->netdev_ops = &lec_netdev_ops; dev_lec[i]->max_mtu = 18190; snprintf(dev_lec[i]->name, IFNAMSIZ, "lec%d", i); if (register_netdev(dev_lec[i])) { free_netdev(dev_lec[i]); return -EINVAL; } priv = netdev_priv(dev_lec[i]); } else { priv = netdev_priv(dev_lec[i]); if (priv->lecd) return -EADDRINUSE; } lec_arp_init(priv); priv->itfnum = i; /* LANE2 addition */ priv->lecd = vcc; vcc->dev = &lecatm_dev; vcc_insert_socket(sk_atm(vcc)); vcc->proto_data = dev_lec[i]; set_bit(ATM_VF_META, &vcc->flags); set_bit(ATM_VF_READY, &vcc->flags); /* Set default values to these variables */ priv->maximum_unknown_frame_count = 1; priv->max_unknown_frame_time = (1 * HZ); priv->vcc_timeout_period = (1200 * HZ); priv->max_retry_count = 1; priv->aging_time = (300 * HZ); priv->forward_delay_time = (15 * HZ); priv->topology_change = 0; priv->arp_response_time = (1 * HZ); priv->flush_timeout = (4 * HZ); priv->path_switching_delay = (6 * HZ); if (dev_lec[i]->flags & IFF_UP) netif_start_queue(dev_lec[i]); __module_get(THIS_MODULE); return i; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static const char *lec_arp_get_status_string(unsigned char status) { static const char *const lec_arp_status_string[] = { "ESI_UNKNOWN ", "ESI_ARP_PENDING ", "ESI_VC_PENDING ", "<Undefined> ", "ESI_FLUSH_PENDING ", "ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT" }; if (status > ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT) status = 3; /* ESI_UNDEFINED */ return lec_arp_status_string[status]; } static void lec_info(struct seq_file *seq, struct lec_arp_table *entry) { seq_printf(seq, "%pM ", entry->mac_addr); seq_printf(seq, "%*phN ", ATM_ESA_LEN, entry->atm_addr); seq_printf(seq, "%s %4.4x", lec_arp_get_status_string(entry->status), entry->flags & 0xffff); if (entry->vcc) seq_printf(seq, "%3d %3d ", entry->vcc->vpi, entry->vcc->vci); else seq_printf(seq, " "); if (entry->recv_vcc) { seq_printf(seq, " %3d %3d", entry->recv_vcc->vpi, entry->recv_vcc->vci); } seq_putc(seq, '\n'); } struct lec_state { unsigned long flags; struct lec_priv *locked; struct hlist_node *node; struct net_device *dev; int itf; int arp_table; int misc_table; }; static void *lec_tbl_walk(struct lec_state *state, struct hlist_head *tbl, loff_t *l) { struct hlist_node *e = state->node; if (!e) e = tbl->first; if (e == SEQ_START_TOKEN) { e = tbl->first; --*l; } for (; e; e = e->next) { if (--*l < 0) break; } state->node = e; return (*l < 0) ? state : NULL; } static void *lec_arp_walk(struct lec_state *state, loff_t *l, struct lec_priv *priv) { void *v = NULL; int p; for (p = state->arp_table; p < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; p++) { v = lec_tbl_walk(state, &priv->lec_arp_tables[p], l); if (v) break; } state->arp_table = p; return v; } static void *lec_misc_walk(struct lec_state *state, loff_t *l, struct lec_priv *priv) { struct hlist_head *lec_misc_tables[] = { &priv->lec_arp_empty_ones, &priv->lec_no_forward, &priv->mcast_fwds }; void *v = NULL; int q; for (q = state->misc_table; q < ARRAY_SIZE(lec_misc_tables); q++) { v = lec_tbl_walk(state, lec_misc_tables[q], l); if (v) break; } state->misc_table = q; return v; } static void *lec_priv_walk(struct lec_state *state, loff_t *l, struct lec_priv *priv) { if (!state->locked) { state->locked = priv; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, state->flags); } if (!lec_arp_walk(state, l, priv) && !lec_misc_walk(state, l, priv)) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, state->flags); state->locked = NULL; /* Partial state reset for the next time we get called */ state->arp_table = state->misc_table = 0; } return state->locked; } static void *lec_itf_walk(struct lec_state *state, loff_t *l) { struct net_device *dev; void *v; dev = state->dev ? state->dev : dev_lec[state->itf]; v = (dev && netdev_priv(dev)) ? lec_priv_walk(state, l, netdev_priv(dev)) : NULL; if (!v && dev) { dev_put(dev); /* Partial state reset for the next time we get called */ dev = NULL; } state->dev = dev; return v; } static void *lec_get_idx(struct lec_state *state, loff_t l) { void *v = NULL; for (; state->itf < MAX_LEC_ITF; state->itf++) { v = lec_itf_walk(state, &l); if (v) break; } return v; } static void *lec_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) { struct lec_state *state = seq->private; state->itf = 0; state->dev = NULL; state->locked = NULL; state->arp_table = 0; state->misc_table = 0; state->node = SEQ_START_TOKEN; return *pos ? lec_get_idx(state, *pos) : SEQ_START_TOKEN; } static void lec_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { struct lec_state *state = seq->private; if (state->dev) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->locked->lec_arp_lock, state->flags); dev_put(state->dev); } } static void *lec_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct lec_state *state = seq->private; ++*pos; return lec_get_idx(state, 1); } static int lec_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { static const char lec_banner[] = "Itf MAC ATM destination" " Status Flags " "VPI/VCI Recv VPI/VCI\n"; if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) seq_puts(seq, lec_banner); else { struct lec_state *state = seq->private; struct net_device *dev = state->dev; struct lec_arp_table *entry = hlist_entry(state->node, struct lec_arp_table, next); seq_printf(seq, "%s ", dev->name); lec_info(seq, entry); } return 0; } static const struct seq_operations lec_seq_ops = { .start = lec_seq_start, .next = lec_seq_next, .stop = lec_seq_stop, .show = lec_seq_show, }; #endif static int lane_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct atm_vcc *vcc = ATM_SD(sock); int err = 0; switch (cmd) { case ATMLEC_CTRL: case ATMLEC_MCAST: case ATMLEC_DATA: if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; break; default: return -ENOIOCTLCMD; } switch (cmd) { case ATMLEC_CTRL: err = lecd_attach(vcc, (int)arg); if (err >= 0) sock->state = SS_CONNECTED; break; case ATMLEC_MCAST: err = lec_mcast_attach(vcc, (int)arg); break; case ATMLEC_DATA: err = lec_vcc_attach(vcc, (void __user *)arg); break; } return err; } static struct atm_ioctl lane_ioctl_ops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .ioctl = lane_ioctl, }; static int __init lane_module_init(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS struct proc_dir_entry *p; p = proc_create_seq_private("lec", 0444, atm_proc_root, &lec_seq_ops, sizeof(struct lec_state), NULL); if (!p) { pr_err("Unable to initialize /proc/net/atm/lec\n"); return -ENOMEM; } #endif register_atm_ioctl(&lane_ioctl_ops); pr_info("lec.c: initialized\n"); return 0; } static void __exit lane_module_cleanup(void) { int i; #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS remove_proc_entry("lec", atm_proc_root); #endif deregister_atm_ioctl(&lane_ioctl_ops); for (i = 0; i < MAX_LEC_ITF; i++) { if (dev_lec[i] != NULL) { unregister_netdev(dev_lec[i]); free_netdev(dev_lec[i]); dev_lec[i] = NULL; } } } module_init(lane_module_init); module_exit(lane_module_cleanup); /* * LANE2: 3.1.3, LE_RESOLVE.request * Non force allocates memory and fills in *tlvs, fills in *sizeoftlvs. * If sizeoftlvs == NULL the default TLVs associated with this * lec will be used. * If dst_mac == NULL, targetless LE_ARP will be sent */ static int lane2_resolve(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *dst_mac, int force, u8 **tlvs, u32 *sizeoftlvs) { unsigned long flags; struct lec_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct lec_arp_table *table; struct sk_buff *skb; int retval; if (force == 0) { spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); table = lec_arp_find(priv, dst_mac); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); if (table == NULL) return -1; *tlvs = kmemdup(table->tlvs, table->sizeoftlvs, GFP_ATOMIC); if (*tlvs == NULL) return -1; *sizeoftlvs = table->sizeoftlvs; return 0; } if (sizeoftlvs == NULL) retval = send_to_lecd(priv, l_arp_xmt, dst_mac, NULL, NULL); else { skb = alloc_skb(*sizeoftlvs, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb == NULL) return -1; skb->len = *sizeoftlvs; skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, *tlvs, *sizeoftlvs); retval = send_to_lecd(priv, l_arp_xmt, dst_mac, NULL, skb); } return retval; } /* * LANE2: 3.1.4, LE_ASSOCIATE.request * Associate the *tlvs with the *lan_dst address. * Will overwrite any previous association * Returns 1 for success, 0 for failure (out of memory) * */ static int lane2_associate_req(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *lan_dst, const u8 *tlvs, u32 sizeoftlvs) { int retval; struct sk_buff *skb; struct lec_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); if (!ether_addr_equal(lan_dst, dev->dev_addr)) return 0; /* not our mac address */ kfree(priv->tlvs); /* NULL if there was no previous association */ priv->tlvs = kmemdup(tlvs, sizeoftlvs, GFP_KERNEL); if (priv->tlvs == NULL) return 0; priv->sizeoftlvs = sizeoftlvs; skb = alloc_skb(sizeoftlvs, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb == NULL) return 0; skb->len = sizeoftlvs; skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, tlvs, sizeoftlvs); retval = send_to_lecd(priv, l_associate_req, NULL, NULL, skb); if (retval != 0) pr_info("lec.c: lane2_associate_req() failed\n"); /* * If the previous association has changed we must * somehow notify other LANE entities about the change */ return 1; } /* * LANE2: 3.1.5, LE_ASSOCIATE.indication * */ static void lane2_associate_ind(struct net_device *dev, const u8 *mac_addr, const u8 *tlvs, u32 sizeoftlvs) { #if 0 int i = 0; #endif struct lec_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); #if 0 /* * Why have the TLVs in LE_ARP entries * since we do not use them? When you * uncomment this code, make sure the * TLVs get freed when entry is killed */ struct lec_arp_table *entry = lec_arp_find(priv, mac_addr); if (entry == NULL) return; /* should not happen */ kfree(entry->tlvs); entry->tlvs = kmemdup(tlvs, sizeoftlvs, GFP_KERNEL); if (entry->tlvs == NULL) return; entry->sizeoftlvs = sizeoftlvs; #endif #if 0 pr_info("\n"); pr_info("dump of tlvs, sizeoftlvs=%d\n", sizeoftlvs); while (i < sizeoftlvs) pr_cont("%02x ", tlvs[i++]); pr_cont("\n"); #endif /* tell MPOA about the TLVs we saw */ if (priv->lane2_ops && priv->lane2_ops->associate_indicator) { priv->lane2_ops->associate_indicator(dev, mac_addr, tlvs, sizeoftlvs); } } /* * Here starts what used to lec_arpc.c * * lec_arpc.c was added here when making * lane client modular. October 1997 */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/param.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <net/route.h> #if 0 #define pr_debug(format, args...) /* #define pr_debug printk */ #endif #define DEBUG_ARP_TABLE 0 #define LEC_ARP_REFRESH_INTERVAL (3*HZ) static void lec_arp_check_expire(struct work_struct *work); static void lec_arp_expire_arp(struct timer_list *t); /* * Arp table funcs */ #define HASH(ch) (ch & (LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) /* * Initialization of arp-cache */ static void lec_arp_init(struct lec_priv *priv) { unsigned short i; for (i = 0; i < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&priv->lec_arp_tables[i]); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&priv->lec_arp_empty_ones); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&priv->lec_no_forward); INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&priv->mcast_fwds); spin_lock_init(&priv->lec_arp_lock); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&priv->lec_arp_work, lec_arp_check_expire); schedule_delayed_work(&priv->lec_arp_work, LEC_ARP_REFRESH_INTERVAL); } static void lec_arp_clear_vccs(struct lec_arp_table *entry) { if (entry->vcc) { struct atm_vcc *vcc = entry->vcc; struct lec_vcc_priv *vpriv = LEC_VCC_PRIV(vcc); struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)vcc->proto_data; vcc->pop = vpriv->old_pop; if (vpriv->xoff) netif_wake_queue(dev); kfree(vpriv); vcc->user_back = NULL; vcc->push = entry->old_push; vcc_release_async(vcc, -EPIPE); entry->vcc = NULL; } if (entry->recv_vcc) { struct atm_vcc *vcc = entry->recv_vcc; struct lec_vcc_priv *vpriv = LEC_VCC_PRIV(vcc); kfree(vpriv); vcc->user_back = NULL; entry->recv_vcc->push = entry->old_recv_push; vcc_release_async(entry->recv_vcc, -EPIPE); entry->recv_vcc = NULL; } } /* * Insert entry to lec_arp_table * LANE2: Add to the end of the list to satisfy 8.1.13 */ static inline void lec_arp_add(struct lec_priv *priv, struct lec_arp_table *entry) { struct hlist_head *tmp; tmp = &priv->lec_arp_tables[HASH(entry->mac_addr[ETH_ALEN - 1])]; hlist_add_head(&entry->next, tmp); pr_debug("Added entry:%pM\n", entry->mac_addr); } /* * Remove entry from lec_arp_table */ static int lec_arp_remove(struct lec_priv *priv, struct lec_arp_table *to_remove) { struct lec_arp_table *entry; int i, remove_vcc = 1; if (!to_remove) return -1; hlist_del(&to_remove->next); timer_delete(&to_remove->timer); /* * If this is the only MAC connected to this VCC, * also tear down the VCC */ if (to_remove->status >= ESI_FLUSH_PENDING) { /* * ESI_FLUSH_PENDING, ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT */ for (i = 0; i < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &priv->lec_arp_tables[i], next) { if (memcmp(to_remove->atm_addr, entry->atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN) == 0) { remove_vcc = 0; break; } } } if (remove_vcc) lec_arp_clear_vccs(to_remove); } skb_queue_purge(&to_remove->tx_wait); /* FIXME: good place for this? */ pr_debug("Removed entry:%pM\n", to_remove->mac_addr); return 0; } #if DEBUG_ARP_TABLE static const char *get_status_string(unsigned char st) { switch (st) { case ESI_UNKNOWN: return "ESI_UNKNOWN"; case ESI_ARP_PENDING: return "ESI_ARP_PENDING"; case ESI_VC_PENDING: return "ESI_VC_PENDING"; case ESI_FLUSH_PENDING: return "ESI_FLUSH_PENDING"; case ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT: return "ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT"; } return "<UNKNOWN>"; } static void dump_arp_table(struct lec_priv *priv) { struct lec_arp_table *rulla; char buf[256]; int i, offset; pr_info("Dump %p:\n", priv); for (i = 0; i < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry(rulla, &priv->lec_arp_tables[i], next) { offset = 0; offset += sprintf(buf, "%d: %p\n", i, rulla); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Mac: %pM ", rulla->mac_addr); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Atm: %*ph ", ATM_ESA_LEN, rulla->atm_addr); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Vcc vpi:%d vci:%d, Recv_vcc vpi:%d vci:%d Last_used:%lx, Timestamp:%lx, No_tries:%d ", rulla->vcc ? rulla->vcc->vpi : 0, rulla->vcc ? rulla->vcc->vci : 0, rulla->recv_vcc ? rulla->recv_vcc-> vpi : 0, rulla->recv_vcc ? rulla->recv_vcc-> vci : 0, rulla->last_used, rulla->timestamp, rulla->no_tries); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Flags:%x, Packets_flooded:%x, Status: %s ", rulla->flags, rulla->packets_flooded, get_status_string(rulla->status)); pr_info("%s\n", buf); } } if (!hlist_empty(&priv->lec_no_forward)) pr_info("No forward\n"); hlist_for_each_entry(rulla, &priv->lec_no_forward, next) { offset = 0; offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Mac: %pM ", rulla->mac_addr); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Atm: %*ph ", ATM_ESA_LEN, rulla->atm_addr); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Vcc vpi:%d vci:%d, Recv_vcc vpi:%d vci:%d Last_used:%lx, Timestamp:%lx, No_tries:%d ", rulla->vcc ? rulla->vcc->vpi : 0, rulla->vcc ? rulla->vcc->vci : 0, rulla->recv_vcc ? rulla->recv_vcc->vpi : 0, rulla->recv_vcc ? rulla->recv_vcc->vci : 0, rulla->last_used, rulla->timestamp, rulla->no_tries); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Flags:%x, Packets_flooded:%x, Status: %s ", rulla->flags, rulla->packets_flooded, get_status_string(rulla->status)); pr_info("%s\n", buf); } if (!hlist_empty(&priv->lec_arp_empty_ones)) pr_info("Empty ones\n"); hlist_for_each_entry(rulla, &priv->lec_arp_empty_ones, next) { offset = 0; offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Mac: %pM ", rulla->mac_addr); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Atm: %*ph ", ATM_ESA_LEN, rulla->atm_addr); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Vcc vpi:%d vci:%d, Recv_vcc vpi:%d vci:%d Last_used:%lx, Timestamp:%lx, No_tries:%d ", rulla->vcc ? rulla->vcc->vpi : 0, rulla->vcc ? rulla->vcc->vci : 0, rulla->recv_vcc ? rulla->recv_vcc->vpi : 0, rulla->recv_vcc ? rulla->recv_vcc->vci : 0, rulla->last_used, rulla->timestamp, rulla->no_tries); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Flags:%x, Packets_flooded:%x, Status: %s ", rulla->flags, rulla->packets_flooded, get_status_string(rulla->status)); pr_info("%s", buf); } if (!hlist_empty(&priv->mcast_fwds)) pr_info("Multicast Forward VCCs\n"); hlist_for_each_entry(rulla, &priv->mcast_fwds, next) { offset = 0; offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Mac: %pM ", rulla->mac_addr); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Atm: %*ph ", ATM_ESA_LEN, rulla->atm_addr); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Vcc vpi:%d vci:%d, Recv_vcc vpi:%d vci:%d Last_used:%lx, Timestamp:%lx, No_tries:%d ", rulla->vcc ? rulla->vcc->vpi : 0, rulla->vcc ? rulla->vcc->vci : 0, rulla->recv_vcc ? rulla->recv_vcc->vpi : 0, rulla->recv_vcc ? rulla->recv_vcc->vci : 0, rulla->last_used, rulla->timestamp, rulla->no_tries); offset += sprintf(buf + offset, "Flags:%x, Packets_flooded:%x, Status: %s ", rulla->flags, rulla->packets_flooded, get_status_string(rulla->status)); pr_info("%s\n", buf); } } #else #define dump_arp_table(priv) do { } while (0) #endif /* * Destruction of arp-cache */ static void lec_arp_destroy(struct lec_priv *priv) { unsigned long flags; struct hlist_node *next; struct lec_arp_table *entry; int i; cancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->lec_arp_work); /* * Remove all entries */ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->lec_arp_tables[i], next) { lec_arp_remove(priv, entry); lec_arp_put(entry); } INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&priv->lec_arp_tables[i]); } hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->lec_arp_empty_ones, next) { timer_delete_sync(&entry->timer); lec_arp_clear_vccs(entry); hlist_del(&entry->next); lec_arp_put(entry); } INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&priv->lec_arp_empty_ones); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->lec_no_forward, next) { timer_delete_sync(&entry->timer); lec_arp_clear_vccs(entry); hlist_del(&entry->next); lec_arp_put(entry); } INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&priv->lec_no_forward); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->mcast_fwds, next) { /* No timer, LANEv2 7.1.20 and 2.3.5.3 */ lec_arp_clear_vccs(entry); hlist_del(&entry->next); lec_arp_put(entry); } INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&priv->mcast_fwds); priv->mcast_vcc = NULL; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); } /* * Find entry by mac_address */ static struct lec_arp_table *lec_arp_find(struct lec_priv *priv, const unsigned char *mac_addr) { struct hlist_head *head; struct lec_arp_table *entry; pr_debug("%pM\n", mac_addr); head = &priv->lec_arp_tables[HASH(mac_addr[ETH_ALEN - 1])]; hlist_for_each_entry(entry, head, next) { if (ether_addr_equal(mac_addr, entry->mac_addr)) return entry; } return NULL; } static struct lec_arp_table *make_entry(struct lec_priv *priv, const unsigned char *mac_addr) { struct lec_arp_table *to_return; to_return = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lec_arp_table), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!to_return) return NULL; ether_addr_copy(to_return->mac_addr, mac_addr); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&to_return->next); timer_setup(&to_return->timer, lec_arp_expire_arp, 0); to_return->last_used = jiffies; to_return->priv = priv; skb_queue_head_init(&to_return->tx_wait); refcount_set(&to_return->usage, 1); return to_return; } /* Arp sent timer expired */ static void lec_arp_expire_arp(struct timer_list *t) { struct lec_arp_table *entry; entry = from_timer(entry, t, timer); pr_debug("\n"); if (entry->status == ESI_ARP_PENDING) { if (entry->no_tries <= entry->priv->max_retry_count) { if (entry->is_rdesc) send_to_lecd(entry->priv, l_rdesc_arp_xmt, entry->mac_addr, NULL, NULL); else send_to_lecd(entry->priv, l_arp_xmt, entry->mac_addr, NULL, NULL); entry->no_tries++; } mod_timer(&entry->timer, jiffies + (1 * HZ)); } } /* Unknown/unused vcc expire, remove associated entry */ static void lec_arp_expire_vcc(struct timer_list *t) { unsigned long flags; struct lec_arp_table *to_remove = from_timer(to_remove, t, timer); struct lec_priv *priv = to_remove->priv; timer_delete(&to_remove->timer); pr_debug("%p %p: vpi:%d vci:%d\n", to_remove, priv, to_remove->vcc ? to_remove->recv_vcc->vpi : 0, to_remove->vcc ? to_remove->recv_vcc->vci : 0); spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); hlist_del(&to_remove->next); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); lec_arp_clear_vccs(to_remove); lec_arp_put(to_remove); } static bool __lec_arp_check_expire(struct lec_arp_table *entry, unsigned long now, struct lec_priv *priv) { unsigned long time_to_check; if ((entry->flags) & LEC_REMOTE_FLAG && priv->topology_change) time_to_check = priv->forward_delay_time; else time_to_check = priv->aging_time; pr_debug("About to expire: %lx - %lx > %lx\n", now, entry->last_used, time_to_check); if (time_after(now, entry->last_used + time_to_check) && !(entry->flags & LEC_PERMANENT_FLAG) && !(entry->mac_addr[0] & 0x01)) { /* LANE2: 7.1.20 */ /* Remove entry */ pr_debug("Entry timed out\n"); lec_arp_remove(priv, entry); lec_arp_put(entry); } else { /* Something else */ if ((entry->status == ESI_VC_PENDING || entry->status == ESI_ARP_PENDING) && time_after_eq(now, entry->timestamp + priv->max_unknown_frame_time)) { entry->timestamp = jiffies; entry->packets_flooded = 0; if (entry->status == ESI_VC_PENDING) send_to_lecd(priv, l_svc_setup, entry->mac_addr, entry->atm_addr, NULL); } if (entry->status == ESI_FLUSH_PENDING && time_after_eq(now, entry->timestamp + priv->path_switching_delay)) { lec_arp_hold(entry); return true; } } return false; } /* * Expire entries. * 1. Re-set timer * 2. For each entry, delete entries that have aged past the age limit. * 3. For each entry, depending on the status of the entry, perform * the following maintenance. * a. If status is ESI_VC_PENDING or ESI_ARP_PENDING then if the * tick_count is above the max_unknown_frame_time, clear * the tick_count to zero and clear the packets_flooded counter * to zero. This supports the packet rate limit per address * while flooding unknowns. * b. If the status is ESI_FLUSH_PENDING and the tick_count is greater * than or equal to the path_switching_delay, change the status * to ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT. This causes the flush period to end * regardless of the progress of the flush protocol. */ static void lec_arp_check_expire(struct work_struct *work) { unsigned long flags; struct lec_priv *priv = container_of(work, struct lec_priv, lec_arp_work.work); struct hlist_node *next; struct lec_arp_table *entry; unsigned long now; int i; pr_debug("%p\n", priv); now = jiffies; restart: spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->lec_arp_tables[i], next) { if (__lec_arp_check_expire(entry, now, priv)) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct atm_vcc *vcc = entry->vcc; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&entry->tx_wait))) lec_send(vcc, skb); entry->last_used = jiffies; entry->status = ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT; lec_arp_put(entry); goto restart; } } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); schedule_delayed_work(&priv->lec_arp_work, LEC_ARP_REFRESH_INTERVAL); } /* * Try to find vcc where mac_address is attached. * */ static struct atm_vcc *lec_arp_resolve(struct lec_priv *priv, const unsigned char *mac_to_find, int is_rdesc, struct lec_arp_table **ret_entry) { unsigned long flags; struct lec_arp_table *entry; struct atm_vcc *found; if (mac_to_find[0] & 0x01) { switch (priv->lane_version) { case 1: return priv->mcast_vcc; case 2: /* LANE2 wants arp for multicast addresses */ if (ether_addr_equal(mac_to_find, bus_mac)) return priv->mcast_vcc; break; default: break; } } spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); entry = lec_arp_find(priv, mac_to_find); if (entry) { if (entry->status == ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT) { /* Connection Ok */ entry->last_used = jiffies; lec_arp_hold(entry); *ret_entry = entry; found = entry->vcc; goto out; } /* * If the LE_ARP cache entry is still pending, reset count to 0 * so another LE_ARP request can be made for this frame. */ if (entry->status == ESI_ARP_PENDING) entry->no_tries = 0; /* * Data direct VC not yet set up, check to see if the unknown * frame count is greater than the limit. If the limit has * not been reached, allow the caller to send packet to * BUS. */ if (entry->status != ESI_FLUSH_PENDING && entry->packets_flooded < priv->maximum_unknown_frame_count) { entry->packets_flooded++; pr_debug("Flooding..\n"); found = priv->mcast_vcc; goto out; } /* * We got here because entry->status == ESI_FLUSH_PENDING * or BUS flood limit was reached for an entry which is * in ESI_ARP_PENDING or ESI_VC_PENDING state. */ lec_arp_hold(entry); *ret_entry = entry; pr_debug("entry->status %d entry->vcc %p\n", entry->status, entry->vcc); found = NULL; } else { /* No matching entry was found */ entry = make_entry(priv, mac_to_find); pr_debug("Making entry\n"); if (!entry) { found = priv->mcast_vcc; goto out; } lec_arp_add(priv, entry); /* We want arp-request(s) to be sent */ entry->packets_flooded = 1; entry->status = ESI_ARP_PENDING; entry->no_tries = 1; entry->last_used = entry->timestamp = jiffies; entry->is_rdesc = is_rdesc; if (entry->is_rdesc) send_to_lecd(priv, l_rdesc_arp_xmt, mac_to_find, NULL, NULL); else send_to_lecd(priv, l_arp_xmt, mac_to_find, NULL, NULL); entry->timer.expires = jiffies + (1 * HZ); entry->timer.function = lec_arp_expire_arp; add_timer(&entry->timer); found = priv->mcast_vcc; } out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); return found; } static int lec_addr_delete(struct lec_priv *priv, const unsigned char *atm_addr, unsigned long permanent) { unsigned long flags; struct hlist_node *next; struct lec_arp_table *entry; int i; pr_debug("\n"); spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->lec_arp_tables[i], next) { if (!memcmp(atm_addr, entry->atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN) && (permanent || !(entry->flags & LEC_PERMANENT_FLAG))) { lec_arp_remove(priv, entry); lec_arp_put(entry); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); return 0; } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); return -1; } /* * Notifies: Response to arp_request (atm_addr != NULL) */ static void lec_arp_update(struct lec_priv *priv, const unsigned char *mac_addr, const unsigned char *atm_addr, unsigned long remoteflag, unsigned int targetless_le_arp) { unsigned long flags; struct hlist_node *next; struct lec_arp_table *entry, *tmp; int i; pr_debug("%smac:%pM\n", (targetless_le_arp) ? "targetless " : "", mac_addr); spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); entry = lec_arp_find(priv, mac_addr); if (entry == NULL && targetless_le_arp) goto out; /* * LANE2: ignore targetless LE_ARPs for which * we have no entry in the cache. 7.1.30 */ if (!hlist_empty(&priv->lec_arp_empty_ones)) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->lec_arp_empty_ones, next) { if (memcmp(entry->atm_addr, atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN) == 0) { hlist_del(&entry->next); timer_delete(&entry->timer); tmp = lec_arp_find(priv, mac_addr); if (tmp) { timer_delete(&tmp->timer); tmp->status = ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT; memcpy(tmp->atm_addr, atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN); tmp->vcc = entry->vcc; tmp->old_push = entry->old_push; tmp->last_used = jiffies; timer_delete(&entry->timer); lec_arp_put(entry); entry = tmp; } else { entry->status = ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT; ether_addr_copy(entry->mac_addr, mac_addr); entry->last_used = jiffies; lec_arp_add(priv, entry); } if (remoteflag) entry->flags |= LEC_REMOTE_FLAG; else entry->flags &= ~LEC_REMOTE_FLAG; pr_debug("After update\n"); dump_arp_table(priv); goto out; } } } entry = lec_arp_find(priv, mac_addr); if (!entry) { entry = make_entry(priv, mac_addr); if (!entry) goto out; entry->status = ESI_UNKNOWN; lec_arp_add(priv, entry); /* Temporary, changes before end of function */ } memcpy(entry->atm_addr, atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN); timer_delete(&entry->timer); for (i = 0; i < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry(tmp, &priv->lec_arp_tables[i], next) { if (entry != tmp && !memcmp(tmp->atm_addr, atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN)) { /* Vcc to this host exists */ if (tmp->status > ESI_VC_PENDING) { /* * ESI_FLUSH_PENDING, * ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT */ entry->vcc = tmp->vcc; entry->old_push = tmp->old_push; } entry->status = tmp->status; break; } } } if (remoteflag) entry->flags |= LEC_REMOTE_FLAG; else entry->flags &= ~LEC_REMOTE_FLAG; if (entry->status == ESI_ARP_PENDING || entry->status == ESI_UNKNOWN) { entry->status = ESI_VC_PENDING; send_to_lecd(priv, l_svc_setup, entry->mac_addr, atm_addr, NULL); } pr_debug("After update2\n"); dump_arp_table(priv); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); } /* * Notifies: Vcc setup ready */ static void lec_vcc_added(struct lec_priv *priv, const struct atmlec_ioc *ioc_data, struct atm_vcc *vcc, void (*old_push) (struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb)) { unsigned long flags; struct lec_arp_table *entry; int i, found_entry = 0; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); /* Vcc for Multicast Forward. No timer, LANEv2 7.1.20 and 2.3.5.3 */ if (ioc_data->receive == 2) { pr_debug("LEC_ARP: Attaching mcast forward\n"); #if 0 entry = lec_arp_find(priv, bus_mac); if (!entry) { pr_info("LEC_ARP: Multicast entry not found!\n"); goto out; } memcpy(entry->atm_addr, ioc_data->atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN); entry->recv_vcc = vcc; entry->old_recv_push = old_push; #endif entry = make_entry(priv, bus_mac); if (entry == NULL) goto out; timer_delete(&entry->timer); memcpy(entry->atm_addr, ioc_data->atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN); entry->recv_vcc = vcc; entry->old_recv_push = old_push; hlist_add_head(&entry->next, &priv->mcast_fwds); goto out; } else if (ioc_data->receive == 1) { /* * Vcc which we don't want to make default vcc, * attach it anyway. */ pr_debug("LEC_ARP:Attaching data direct, not default: %*phN\n", ATM_ESA_LEN, ioc_data->atm_addr); entry = make_entry(priv, bus_mac); if (entry == NULL) goto out; memcpy(entry->atm_addr, ioc_data->atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN); eth_zero_addr(entry->mac_addr); entry->recv_vcc = vcc; entry->old_recv_push = old_push; entry->status = ESI_UNKNOWN; entry->timer.expires = jiffies + priv->vcc_timeout_period; entry->timer.function = lec_arp_expire_vcc; hlist_add_head(&entry->next, &priv->lec_no_forward); add_timer(&entry->timer); dump_arp_table(priv); goto out; } pr_debug("LEC_ARP:Attaching data direct, default: %*phN\n", ATM_ESA_LEN, ioc_data->atm_addr); for (i = 0; i < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &priv->lec_arp_tables[i], next) { if (memcmp (ioc_data->atm_addr, entry->atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN) == 0) { pr_debug("LEC_ARP: Attaching data direct\n"); pr_debug("Currently -> Vcc: %d, Rvcc:%d\n", entry->vcc ? entry->vcc->vci : 0, entry->recv_vcc ? entry->recv_vcc-> vci : 0); found_entry = 1; timer_delete(&entry->timer); entry->vcc = vcc; entry->old_push = old_push; if (entry->status == ESI_VC_PENDING) { if (priv->maximum_unknown_frame_count == 0) entry->status = ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT; else { entry->timestamp = jiffies; entry->status = ESI_FLUSH_PENDING; #if 0 send_to_lecd(priv, l_flush_xmt, NULL, entry->atm_addr, NULL); #endif } } else { /* * They were forming a connection * to us, and we to them. Our * ATM address is numerically lower * than theirs, so we make connection * we formed into default VCC (8.1.11). * Connection they made gets torn * down. This might confuse some * clients. Can be changed if * someone reports trouble... */ ; } } } } if (found_entry) { pr_debug("After vcc was added\n"); dump_arp_table(priv); goto out; } /* * Not found, snatch address from first data packet that arrives * from this vcc */ entry = make_entry(priv, bus_mac); if (!entry) goto out; entry->vcc = vcc; entry->old_push = old_push; memcpy(entry->atm_addr, ioc_data->atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN); eth_zero_addr(entry->mac_addr); entry->status = ESI_UNKNOWN; hlist_add_head(&entry->next, &priv->lec_arp_empty_ones); entry->timer.expires = jiffies + priv->vcc_timeout_period; entry->timer.function = lec_arp_expire_vcc; add_timer(&entry->timer); pr_debug("After vcc was added\n"); dump_arp_table(priv); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); } static void lec_flush_complete(struct lec_priv *priv, unsigned long tran_id) { unsigned long flags; struct lec_arp_table *entry; int i; pr_debug("%lx\n", tran_id); restart: spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &priv->lec_arp_tables[i], next) { if (entry->flush_tran_id == tran_id && entry->status == ESI_FLUSH_PENDING) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct atm_vcc *vcc = entry->vcc; lec_arp_hold(entry); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&entry->tx_wait))) lec_send(vcc, skb); entry->last_used = jiffies; entry->status = ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT; lec_arp_put(entry); pr_debug("LEC_ARP: Flushed\n"); goto restart; } } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); dump_arp_table(priv); } static void lec_set_flush_tran_id(struct lec_priv *priv, const unsigned char *atm_addr, unsigned long tran_id) { unsigned long flags; struct lec_arp_table *entry; int i; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) hlist_for_each_entry(entry, &priv->lec_arp_tables[i], next) { if (!memcmp(atm_addr, entry->atm_addr, ATM_ESA_LEN)) { entry->flush_tran_id = tran_id; pr_debug("Set flush transaction id to %lx for %p\n", tran_id, entry); } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); } static int lec_mcast_make(struct lec_priv *priv, struct atm_vcc *vcc) { unsigned long flags; unsigned char mac_addr[] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; struct lec_arp_table *to_add; struct lec_vcc_priv *vpriv; int err = 0; vpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(struct lec_vcc_priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vpriv) return -ENOMEM; vpriv->xoff = 0; vpriv->old_pop = vcc->pop; vcc->user_back = vpriv; vcc->pop = lec_pop; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); to_add = make_entry(priv, mac_addr); if (!to_add) { vcc->pop = vpriv->old_pop; kfree(vpriv); err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } memcpy(to_add->atm_addr, vcc->remote.sas_addr.prv, ATM_ESA_LEN); to_add->status = ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT; to_add->flags |= LEC_PERMANENT_FLAG; to_add->vcc = vcc; to_add->old_push = vcc->push; vcc->push = lec_push; priv->mcast_vcc = vcc; lec_arp_add(priv, to_add); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); return err; } static void lec_vcc_close(struct lec_priv *priv, struct atm_vcc *vcc) { unsigned long flags; struct hlist_node *next; struct lec_arp_table *entry; int i; pr_debug("LEC_ARP: lec_vcc_close vpi:%d vci:%d\n", vcc->vpi, vcc->vci); dump_arp_table(priv); spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); for (i = 0; i < LEC_ARP_TABLE_SIZE; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->lec_arp_tables[i], next) { if (vcc == entry->vcc) { lec_arp_remove(priv, entry); lec_arp_put(entry); if (priv->mcast_vcc == vcc) priv->mcast_vcc = NULL; } } } hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->lec_arp_empty_ones, next) { if (entry->vcc == vcc) { lec_arp_clear_vccs(entry); timer_delete(&entry->timer); hlist_del(&entry->next); lec_arp_put(entry); } } hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->lec_no_forward, next) { if (entry->recv_vcc == vcc) { lec_arp_clear_vccs(entry); timer_delete(&entry->timer); hlist_del(&entry->next); lec_arp_put(entry); } } hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->mcast_fwds, next) { if (entry->recv_vcc == vcc) { lec_arp_clear_vccs(entry); /* No timer, LANEv2 7.1.20 and 2.3.5.3 */ hlist_del(&entry->next); lec_arp_put(entry); } } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); dump_arp_table(priv); } static void lec_arp_check_empties(struct lec_priv *priv, struct atm_vcc *vcc, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned long flags; struct hlist_node *next; struct lec_arp_table *entry, *tmp; struct lecdatahdr_8023 *hdr = (struct lecdatahdr_8023 *)skb->data; unsigned char *src = hdr->h_source; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &priv->lec_arp_empty_ones, next) { if (vcc == entry->vcc) { timer_delete(&entry->timer); ether_addr_copy(entry->mac_addr, src); entry->status = ESI_FORWARD_DIRECT; entry->last_used = jiffies; /* We might have got an entry */ tmp = lec_arp_find(priv, src); if (tmp) { lec_arp_remove(priv, tmp); lec_arp_put(tmp); } hlist_del(&entry->next); lec_arp_add(priv, entry); goto out; } } pr_debug("LEC_ARP: Arp_check_empties: entry not found!\n"); out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lec_arp_lock, flags); } MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ATM LAN Emulation (LANE) support"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2013 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_SYNPROXY.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_synproxy.h> static unsigned int synproxy_tg6(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_synproxy_info *info = par->targinfo; struct net *net = xt_net(par); struct synproxy_net *snet = synproxy_pernet(net); struct synproxy_options opts = {}; struct tcphdr *th, _th; if (nf_ip6_checksum(skb, xt_hooknum(par), par->thoff, IPPROTO_TCP)) return NF_DROP; th = skb_header_pointer(skb, par->thoff, sizeof(_th), &_th); if (th == NULL) return NF_DROP; if (!synproxy_parse_options(skb, par->thoff, th, &opts)) return NF_DROP; if (th->syn && !(th->ack || th->fin || th->rst)) { /* Initial SYN from client */ this_cpu_inc(snet->stats->syn_received); if (th->ece && th->cwr) opts.options |= XT_SYNPROXY_OPT_ECN; opts.options &= info->options; opts.mss_encode = opts.mss_option; opts.mss_option = info->mss; if (opts.options & XT_SYNPROXY_OPT_TIMESTAMP) synproxy_init_timestamp_cookie(info, &opts); else opts.options &= ~(XT_SYNPROXY_OPT_WSCALE | XT_SYNPROXY_OPT_SACK_PERM | XT_SYNPROXY_OPT_ECN); synproxy_send_client_synack_ipv6(net, skb, th, &opts); consume_skb(skb); return NF_STOLEN; } else if (th->ack && !(th->fin || th->rst || th->syn)) { /* ACK from client */ if (synproxy_recv_client_ack_ipv6(net, skb, th, &opts, ntohl(th->seq))) { consume_skb(skb); return NF_STOLEN; } else { return NF_DROP; } } return XT_CONTINUE; } static int synproxy_tg6_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { struct synproxy_net *snet = synproxy_pernet(par->net); const struct ip6t_entry *e = par->entryinfo; int err; if (!(e->ipv6.flags & IP6T_F_PROTO) || e->ipv6.proto != IPPROTO_TCP || e->ipv6.invflags & XT_INV_PROTO) return -EINVAL; err = nf_ct_netns_get(par->net, par->family); if (err) return err; err = nf_synproxy_ipv6_init(snet, par->net); if (err) { nf_ct_netns_put(par->net, par->family); return err; } return err; } static void synproxy_tg6_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par) { struct synproxy_net *snet = synproxy_pernet(par->net); nf_synproxy_ipv6_fini(snet, par->net); nf_ct_netns_put(par->net, par->family); } static struct xt_target synproxy_tg6_reg __read_mostly = { .name = "SYNPROXY", .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .hooks = (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_IN) | (1 << NF_INET_FORWARD), .target = synproxy_tg6, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_synproxy_info), .checkentry = synproxy_tg6_check, .destroy = synproxy_tg6_destroy, .me = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init synproxy_tg6_init(void) { return xt_register_target(&synproxy_tg6_reg); } static void __exit synproxy_tg6_exit(void) { xt_unregister_target(&synproxy_tg6_reg); } module_init(synproxy_tg6_init); module_exit(synproxy_tg6_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intercept IPv6 TCP connections and establish them using syncookies");
22956 22953 13505 13504 1931 203 1934 149 1928 495 1932 23157 23024 1934 1933 149 1930 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * trace context switch * * Copyright (C) 2007 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com> * */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <trace/events/sched.h> #include "trace.h" #define RECORD_CMDLINE 1 #define RECORD_TGID 2 static int sched_cmdline_ref; static int sched_tgid_ref; static DEFINE_MUTEX(sched_register_mutex); static void probe_sched_switch(void *ignore, bool preempt, struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next, unsigned int prev_state) { int flags; flags = (RECORD_TGID * !!sched_tgid_ref) + (RECORD_CMDLINE * !!sched_cmdline_ref); if (!flags) return; tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(prev, next, flags); } static void probe_sched_wakeup(void *ignore, struct task_struct *wakee) { int flags; flags = (RECORD_TGID * !!sched_tgid_ref) + (RECORD_CMDLINE * !!sched_cmdline_ref); if (!flags) return; tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(current, wakee, flags); } static int tracing_sched_register(void) { int ret; ret = register_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_sched_wakeup, NULL); if (ret) { pr_info("wakeup trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint" " probe to kernel_sched_wakeup\n"); return ret; } ret = register_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_sched_wakeup, NULL); if (ret) { pr_info("wakeup trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint" " probe to kernel_sched_wakeup_new\n"); goto fail_deprobe; } ret = register_trace_sched_switch(probe_sched_switch, NULL); if (ret) { pr_info("sched trace: Couldn't activate tracepoint" " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n"); goto fail_deprobe_wake_new; } return ret; fail_deprobe_wake_new: unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_sched_wakeup, NULL); fail_deprobe: unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_sched_wakeup, NULL); return ret; } static void tracing_sched_unregister(void) { unregister_trace_sched_switch(probe_sched_switch, NULL); unregister_trace_sched_wakeup_new(probe_sched_wakeup, NULL); unregister_trace_sched_wakeup(probe_sched_wakeup, NULL); } static void tracing_start_sched_switch(int ops) { bool sched_register; mutex_lock(&sched_register_mutex); sched_register = (!sched_cmdline_ref && !sched_tgid_ref); switch (ops) { case RECORD_CMDLINE: sched_cmdline_ref++; break; case RECORD_TGID: sched_tgid_ref++; break; } if (sched_register && (sched_cmdline_ref || sched_tgid_ref)) tracing_sched_register(); mutex_unlock(&sched_register_mutex); } static void tracing_stop_sched_switch(int ops) { mutex_lock(&sched_register_mutex); switch (ops) { case RECORD_CMDLINE: sched_cmdline_ref--; break; case RECORD_TGID: sched_tgid_ref--; break; } if (!sched_cmdline_ref && !sched_tgid_ref) tracing_sched_unregister(); mutex_unlock(&sched_register_mutex); } void tracing_start_cmdline_record(void) { tracing_start_sched_switch(RECORD_CMDLINE); } void tracing_stop_cmdline_record(void) { tracing_stop_sched_switch(RECORD_CMDLINE); } void tracing_start_tgid_record(void) { tracing_start_sched_switch(RECORD_TGID); } void tracing_stop_tgid_record(void) { tracing_stop_sched_switch(RECORD_TGID); } /* * The tgid_map array maps from pid to tgid; i.e. the value stored at index i * is the tgid last observed corresponding to pid=i. */ static int *tgid_map; /* The maximum valid index into tgid_map. */ static size_t tgid_map_max; #define SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT 128 #define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX /* * Preemption must be disabled before acquiring trace_cmdline_lock. * The various trace_arrays' max_lock must be acquired in a context * where interrupt is disabled. */ static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; struct saved_cmdlines_buffer { unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1]; unsigned *map_cmdline_to_pid; unsigned cmdline_num; int cmdline_idx; char saved_cmdlines[]; }; static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *savedcmd; /* Holds the size of a cmdline and pid element */ #define SAVED_CMDLINE_MAP_ELEMENT_SIZE(s) \ (TASK_COMM_LEN + sizeof((s)->map_cmdline_to_pid[0])) static inline char *get_saved_cmdlines(int idx) { return &savedcmd->saved_cmdlines[idx * TASK_COMM_LEN]; } static inline void set_cmdline(int idx, const char *cmdline) { strscpy(get_saved_cmdlines(idx), cmdline, TASK_COMM_LEN); } static void free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s) { int order = get_order(sizeof(*s) + s->cmdline_num * TASK_COMM_LEN); kmemleak_free(s); free_pages((unsigned long)s, order); } static struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *allocate_cmdlines_buffer(unsigned int val) { struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s; struct page *page; int orig_size, size; int order; /* Figure out how much is needed to hold the given number of cmdlines */ orig_size = sizeof(*s) + val * SAVED_CMDLINE_MAP_ELEMENT_SIZE(s); order = get_order(orig_size); size = 1 << (order + PAGE_SHIFT); page = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order); if (!page) return NULL; s = page_address(page); kmemleak_alloc(s, size, 1, GFP_KERNEL); memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s)); /* Round up to actual allocation */ val = (size - sizeof(*s)) / SAVED_CMDLINE_MAP_ELEMENT_SIZE(s); s->cmdline_num = val; /* Place map_cmdline_to_pid array right after saved_cmdlines */ s->map_cmdline_to_pid = (unsigned *)&s->saved_cmdlines[val * TASK_COMM_LEN]; s->cmdline_idx = 0; memset(&s->map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(s->map_pid_to_cmdline)); memset(s->map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, val * sizeof(*s->map_cmdline_to_pid)); return s; } int trace_create_savedcmd(void) { savedcmd = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(SAVED_CMDLINES_DEFAULT); return savedcmd ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } int trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk) { unsigned tpid, idx; /* treat recording of idle task as a success */ if (!tsk->pid) return 1; tpid = tsk->pid & (PID_MAX_DEFAULT - 1); /* * It's not the end of the world if we don't get * the lock, but we also don't want to spin * nor do we want to disable interrupts, * so if we miss here, then better luck next time. * * This is called within the scheduler and wake up, so interrupts * had better been disabled and run queue lock been held. */ lockdep_assert_preemption_disabled(); if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock)) return 0; idx = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tpid]; if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) { idx = (savedcmd->cmdline_idx + 1) % savedcmd->cmdline_num; savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tpid] = idx; savedcmd->cmdline_idx = idx; } savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid; set_cmdline(idx, tsk->comm); arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock); return 1; } static void __trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[]) { unsigned map; int tpid; if (!pid) { strcpy(comm, "<idle>"); return; } if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) { strcpy(comm, "<XXX>"); return; } tpid = pid & (PID_MAX_DEFAULT - 1); map = savedcmd->map_pid_to_cmdline[tpid]; if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP) { tpid = savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[map]; if (tpid == pid) { strscpy(comm, get_saved_cmdlines(map), TASK_COMM_LEN); return; } } strcpy(comm, "<...>"); } void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[]) { preempt_disable(); arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock); __trace_find_cmdline(pid, comm); arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock); preempt_enable(); } static int *trace_find_tgid_ptr(int pid) { /* * Pairs with the smp_store_release in set_tracer_flag() to ensure that * if we observe a non-NULL tgid_map then we also observe the correct * tgid_map_max. */ int *map = smp_load_acquire(&tgid_map); if (unlikely(!map || pid > tgid_map_max)) return NULL; return &map[pid]; } int trace_find_tgid(int pid) { int *ptr = trace_find_tgid_ptr(pid); return ptr ? *ptr : 0; } static int trace_save_tgid(struct task_struct *tsk) { int *ptr; /* treat recording of idle task as a success */ if (!tsk->pid) return 1; ptr = trace_find_tgid_ptr(tsk->pid); if (!ptr) return 0; *ptr = tsk->tgid; return 1; } static bool tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(int flags) { if (unlikely(!(flags & (TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE | TRACE_RECORD_TGID)))) return true; if (!__this_cpu_read(trace_taskinfo_save)) return true; return false; } /** * tracing_record_taskinfo - record the task info of a task * * @task: task to record * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid */ void tracing_record_taskinfo(struct task_struct *task, int flags) { bool done; if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags)) return; /* * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue * to try to record the others. */ done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(task); done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(task); /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */ if (!done) return; __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false); } /** * tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch - record task info for sched_switch * * @prev: previous task during sched_switch * @next: next task during sched_switch * @flags: TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE for recording comm * TRACE_RECORD_TGID for recording tgid */ void tracing_record_taskinfo_sched_switch(struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next, int flags) { bool done; if (tracing_record_taskinfo_skip(flags)) return; /* * Record as much task information as possible. If some fail, continue * to try to record the others. */ done = !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(prev); done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE) || trace_save_cmdline(next); done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(prev); done &= !(flags & TRACE_RECORD_TGID) || trace_save_tgid(next); /* If recording any information failed, retry again soon. */ if (!done) return; __this_cpu_write(trace_taskinfo_save, false); } /* Helpers to record a specific task information */ void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *task) { tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_CMDLINE); } void tracing_record_tgid(struct task_struct *task) { tracing_record_taskinfo(task, TRACE_RECORD_TGID); } int trace_alloc_tgid_map(void) { int *map; if (tgid_map) return 0; tgid_map_max = init_pid_ns.pid_max; map = kvcalloc(tgid_map_max + 1, sizeof(*tgid_map), GFP_KERNEL); if (!map) return -ENOMEM; /* * Pairs with smp_load_acquire() in * trace_find_tgid_ptr() to ensure that if it observes * the tgid_map we just allocated then it also observes * the corresponding tgid_map_max value. */ smp_store_release(&tgid_map, map); return 0; } static void *saved_tgids_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) { int pid = ++(*pos); return trace_find_tgid_ptr(pid); } static void *saved_tgids_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { int pid = *pos; return trace_find_tgid_ptr(pid); } static void saved_tgids_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { } static int saved_tgids_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { int *entry = (int *)v; int pid = entry - tgid_map; int tgid = *entry; if (tgid == 0) return SEQ_SKIP; seq_printf(m, "%d %d\n", pid, tgid); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops = { .start = saved_tgids_start, .stop = saved_tgids_stop, .next = saved_tgids_next, .show = saved_tgids_show, }; static int tracing_saved_tgids_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { int ret; ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL); if (ret) return ret; return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_tgids_seq_ops); } const struct file_operations tracing_saved_tgids_fops = { .open = tracing_saved_tgids_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = seq_release, }; static void *saved_cmdlines_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos) { unsigned int *ptr = v; if (*pos || m->count) ptr++; (*pos)++; for (; ptr < &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[savedcmd->cmdline_num]; ptr++) { if (*ptr == -1 || *ptr == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) continue; return ptr; } return NULL; } static void *saved_cmdlines_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos) { void *v; loff_t l = 0; preempt_disable(); arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock); v = &savedcmd->map_cmdline_to_pid[0]; while (l <= *pos) { v = saved_cmdlines_next(m, v, &l); if (!v) return NULL; } return v; } static void saved_cmdlines_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock); preempt_enable(); } static int saved_cmdlines_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { char buf[TASK_COMM_LEN]; unsigned int *pid = v; __trace_find_cmdline(*pid, buf); seq_printf(m, "%d %s\n", *pid, buf); return 0; } static const struct seq_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops = { .start = saved_cmdlines_start, .next = saved_cmdlines_next, .stop = saved_cmdlines_stop, .show = saved_cmdlines_show, }; static int tracing_saved_cmdlines_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { int ret; ret = tracing_check_open_get_tr(NULL); if (ret) return ret; return seq_open(filp, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_seq_ops); } const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = { .open = tracing_saved_cmdlines_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = seq_release, }; static ssize_t tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { char buf[64]; int r; preempt_disable(); arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock); r = scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", savedcmd->cmdline_num); arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock); preempt_enable(); return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r); } void trace_free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(void) { free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd); } static int tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines(unsigned int val) { struct saved_cmdlines_buffer *s, *savedcmd_temp; s = allocate_cmdlines_buffer(val); if (!s) return -ENOMEM; preempt_disable(); arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock); savedcmd_temp = savedcmd; savedcmd = s; arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock); preempt_enable(); free_saved_cmdlines_buffer(savedcmd_temp); return 0; } static ssize_t tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { unsigned long val; int ret; ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val); if (ret) return ret; /* must have at least 1 entry or less than PID_MAX_DEFAULT */ if (!val || val > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) return -EINVAL; ret = tracing_resize_saved_cmdlines((unsigned int)val); if (ret < 0) return ret; *ppos += cnt; return cnt; } const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_fops = { .open = tracing_open_generic, .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_read, .write = tracing_saved_cmdlines_size_write, };
28 28 85 85 63 62 62 86 86 28 77 77 77 62 62 1 1 1 1 6 6 87 62 62 28 28 87 88 87 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 /* * net/tipc/server.c: TIPC server infrastructure * * Copyright (c) 2012-2013, Wind River Systems * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, Ericsson AB * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "subscr.h" #include "topsrv.h" #include "core.h" #include "socket.h" #include "addr.h" #include "msg.h" #include "bearer.h" #include <net/sock.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <trace/events/sock.h> /* Number of messages to send before rescheduling */ #define MAX_SEND_MSG_COUNT 25 #define MAX_RECV_MSG_COUNT 25 #define CF_CONNECTED 1 #define TIPC_SERVER_NAME_LEN 32 /** * struct tipc_topsrv - TIPC server structure * @conn_idr: identifier set of connection * @idr_lock: protect the connection identifier set * @idr_in_use: amount of allocated identifier entry * @net: network namspace instance * @awork: accept work item * @rcv_wq: receive workqueue * @send_wq: send workqueue * @listener: topsrv listener socket * @name: server name */ struct tipc_topsrv { struct idr conn_idr; spinlock_t idr_lock; /* for idr list */ int idr_in_use; struct net *net; struct work_struct awork; struct workqueue_struct *rcv_wq; struct workqueue_struct *send_wq; struct socket *listener; char name[TIPC_SERVER_NAME_LEN]; }; /** * struct tipc_conn - TIPC connection structure * @kref: reference counter to connection object * @conid: connection identifier * @sock: socket handler associated with connection * @flags: indicates connection state * @server: pointer to connected server * @sub_list: lsit to all pertaing subscriptions * @sub_lock: lock protecting the subscription list * @rwork: receive work item * @outqueue: pointer to first outbound message in queue * @outqueue_lock: control access to the outqueue * @swork: send work item */ struct tipc_conn { struct kref kref; int conid; struct socket *sock; unsigned long flags; struct tipc_topsrv *server; struct list_head sub_list; spinlock_t sub_lock; /* for subscription list */ struct work_struct rwork; struct list_head outqueue; spinlock_t outqueue_lock; /* for outqueue */ struct work_struct swork; }; /* An entry waiting to be sent */ struct outqueue_entry { bool inactive; struct tipc_event evt; struct list_head list; }; static void tipc_conn_recv_work(struct work_struct *work); static void tipc_conn_send_work(struct work_struct *work); static void tipc_topsrv_kern_evt(struct net *net, struct tipc_event *evt); static void tipc_conn_delete_sub(struct tipc_conn *con, struct tipc_subscr *s); static bool connected(struct tipc_conn *con) { return con && test_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags); } static void tipc_conn_kref_release(struct kref *kref) { struct tipc_conn *con = container_of(kref, struct tipc_conn, kref); struct tipc_topsrv *s = con->server; struct outqueue_entry *e, *safe; spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock); idr_remove(&s->conn_idr, con->conid); s->idr_in_use--; spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock); if (con->sock) sock_release(con->sock); spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(e, safe, &con->outqueue, list) { list_del(&e->list); kfree(e); } spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock); kfree(con); } static void conn_put(struct tipc_conn *con) { kref_put(&con->kref, tipc_conn_kref_release); } static void conn_get(struct tipc_conn *con) { kref_get(&con->kref); } static void tipc_conn_close(struct tipc_conn *con) { struct sock *sk = con->sock->sk; bool disconnect = false; write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); disconnect = test_and_clear_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags); if (disconnect) { sk->sk_user_data = NULL; tipc_conn_delete_sub(con, NULL); } write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); /* Handle concurrent calls from sending and receiving threads */ if (!disconnect) return; /* Don't flush pending works, -just let them expire */ kernel_sock_shutdown(con->sock, SHUT_RDWR); conn_put(con); } static struct tipc_conn *tipc_conn_alloc(struct tipc_topsrv *s, struct socket *sock) { struct tipc_conn *con; int ret; con = kzalloc(sizeof(*con), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!con) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); kref_init(&con->kref); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&con->outqueue); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&con->sub_list); spin_lock_init(&con->outqueue_lock); spin_lock_init(&con->sub_lock); INIT_WORK(&con->swork, tipc_conn_send_work); INIT_WORK(&con->rwork, tipc_conn_recv_work); spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock); ret = idr_alloc(&s->conn_idr, con, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (ret < 0) { kfree(con); spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } con->conid = ret; s->idr_in_use++; set_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags); con->server = s; con->sock = sock; conn_get(con); spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock); return con; } static struct tipc_conn *tipc_conn_lookup(struct tipc_topsrv *s, int conid) { struct tipc_conn *con; spin_lock_bh(&s->idr_lock); con = idr_find(&s->conn_idr, conid); if (!connected(con) || !kref_get_unless_zero(&con->kref)) con = NULL; spin_unlock_bh(&s->idr_lock); return con; } /* tipc_conn_delete_sub - delete a specific or all subscriptions * for a given subscriber */ static void tipc_conn_delete_sub(struct tipc_conn *con, struct tipc_subscr *s) { struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(con->server->net); struct list_head *sub_list = &con->sub_list; struct tipc_subscription *sub, *tmp; spin_lock_bh(&con->sub_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(sub, tmp, sub_list, sub_list) { if (!s || !memcmp(s, &sub->evt.s, sizeof(*s))) { tipc_sub_unsubscribe(sub); atomic_dec(&tn->subscription_count); if (s) break; } } spin_unlock_bh(&con->sub_lock); } static void tipc_conn_send_to_sock(struct tipc_conn *con) { struct list_head *queue = &con->outqueue; struct tipc_topsrv *srv = con->server; struct outqueue_entry *e; struct tipc_event *evt; struct msghdr msg; struct kvec iov; int count = 0; int ret; spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock); while (!list_empty(queue)) { e = list_first_entry(queue, struct outqueue_entry, list); evt = &e->evt; spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock); if (e->inactive) tipc_conn_delete_sub(con, &evt->s); memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg)); msg.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT; iov.iov_base = evt; iov.iov_len = sizeof(*evt); msg.msg_name = NULL; if (con->sock) { ret = kernel_sendmsg(con->sock, &msg, &iov, 1, sizeof(*evt)); if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK || ret == 0) { cond_resched(); return; } else if (ret < 0) { return tipc_conn_close(con); } } else { tipc_topsrv_kern_evt(srv->net, evt); } /* Don't starve users filling buffers */ if (++count >= MAX_SEND_MSG_COUNT) { cond_resched(); count = 0; } spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock); list_del(&e->list); kfree(e); } spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock); } static void tipc_conn_send_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct tipc_conn *con = container_of(work, struct tipc_conn, swork); if (connected(con)) tipc_conn_send_to_sock(con); conn_put(con); } /* tipc_topsrv_queue_evt() - interrupt level call from a subscription instance * The queued work is launched into tipc_conn_send_work()->tipc_conn_send_to_sock() */ void tipc_topsrv_queue_evt(struct net *net, int conid, u32 event, struct tipc_event *evt) { struct tipc_topsrv *srv = tipc_topsrv(net); struct outqueue_entry *e; struct tipc_conn *con; con = tipc_conn_lookup(srv, conid); if (!con) return; if (!connected(con)) goto err; e = kmalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!e) goto err; e->inactive = (event == TIPC_SUBSCR_TIMEOUT); memcpy(&e->evt, evt, sizeof(*evt)); spin_lock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock); list_add_tail(&e->list, &con->outqueue); spin_unlock_bh(&con->outqueue_lock); if (queue_work(srv->send_wq, &con->swork)) return; err: conn_put(con); } /* tipc_conn_write_space - interrupt callback after a sendmsg EAGAIN * Indicates that there now is more space in the send buffer * The queued work is launched into tipc_send_work()->tipc_conn_send_to_sock() */ static void tipc_conn_write_space(struct sock *sk) { struct tipc_conn *con; read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); con = sk->sk_user_data; if (connected(con)) { conn_get(con); if (!queue_work(con->server->send_wq, &con->swork)) conn_put(con); } read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); } static int tipc_conn_rcv_sub(struct tipc_topsrv *srv, struct tipc_conn *con, struct tipc_subscr *s) { struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(srv->net); struct tipc_subscription *sub; u32 s_filter = tipc_sub_read(s, filter); if (s_filter & TIPC_SUB_CANCEL) { tipc_sub_write(s, filter, s_filter & ~TIPC_SUB_CANCEL); tipc_conn_delete_sub(con, s); return 0; } if (atomic_read(&tn->subscription_count) >= TIPC_MAX_SUBSCR) { pr_warn("Subscription rejected, max (%u)\n", TIPC_MAX_SUBSCR); return -1; } sub = tipc_sub_subscribe(srv->net, s, con->conid); if (!sub) return -1; atomic_inc(&tn->subscription_count); spin_lock_bh(&con->sub_lock); list_add(&sub->sub_list, &con->sub_list); spin_unlock_bh(&con->sub_lock); return 0; } static int tipc_conn_rcv_from_sock(struct tipc_conn *con) { struct tipc_topsrv *srv = con->server; struct sock *sk = con->sock->sk; struct msghdr msg = {}; struct tipc_subscr s; struct kvec iov; int ret; iov.iov_base = &s; iov.iov_len = sizeof(s); msg.msg_name = NULL; iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_DEST, &iov, 1, iov.iov_len); ret = sock_recvmsg(con->sock, &msg, MSG_DONTWAIT); if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK) return -EWOULDBLOCK; if (ret == sizeof(s)) { read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); /* RACE: the connection can be closed in the meantime */ if (likely(connected(con))) ret = tipc_conn_rcv_sub(srv, con, &s); read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); if (!ret) return 0; } tipc_conn_close(con); return ret; } static void tipc_conn_recv_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct tipc_conn *con = container_of(work, struct tipc_conn, rwork); int count = 0; while (connected(con)) { if (tipc_conn_rcv_from_sock(con)) break; /* Don't flood Rx machine */ if (++count >= MAX_RECV_MSG_COUNT) { cond_resched(); count = 0; } } conn_put(con); } /* tipc_conn_data_ready - interrupt callback indicating the socket has data * The queued work is launched into tipc_recv_work()->tipc_conn_rcv_from_sock() */ static void tipc_conn_data_ready(struct sock *sk) { struct tipc_conn *con; trace_sk_data_ready(sk); read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); con = sk->sk_user_data; if (connected(con)) { conn_get(con); if (!queue_work(con->server->rcv_wq, &con->rwork)) conn_put(con); } read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); } static void tipc_topsrv_accept(struct work_struct *work) { struct tipc_topsrv *srv = container_of(work, struct tipc_topsrv, awork); struct socket *newsock, *lsock; struct tipc_conn *con; struct sock *newsk; int ret; spin_lock_bh(&srv->idr_lock); if (!srv->listener) { spin_unlock_bh(&srv->idr_lock); return; } lsock = srv->listener; spin_unlock_bh(&srv->idr_lock); while (1) { ret = kernel_accept(lsock, &newsock, O_NONBLOCK); if (ret < 0) return; con = tipc_conn_alloc(srv, newsock); if (IS_ERR(con)) { ret = PTR_ERR(con); sock_release(newsock); return; } /* Register callbacks */ newsk = newsock->sk; write_lock_bh(&newsk->sk_callback_lock); newsk->sk_data_ready = tipc_conn_data_ready; newsk->sk_write_space = tipc_conn_write_space; newsk->sk_user_data = con; write_unlock_bh(&newsk->sk_callback_lock); /* Wake up receive process in case of 'SYN+' message */ newsk->sk_data_ready(newsk); conn_put(con); } } /* tipc_topsrv_listener_data_ready - interrupt callback with connection request * The queued job is launched into tipc_topsrv_accept() */ static void tipc_topsrv_listener_data_ready(struct sock *sk) { struct tipc_topsrv *srv; trace_sk_data_ready(sk); read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); srv = sk->sk_user_data; if (srv) queue_work(srv->rcv_wq, &srv->awork); read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); } static int tipc_topsrv_create_listener(struct tipc_topsrv *srv) { struct socket *lsock = NULL; struct sockaddr_tipc saddr; struct sock *sk; int rc; rc = sock_create_kern(srv->net, AF_TIPC, SOCK_SEQPACKET, 0, &lsock); if (rc < 0) return rc; srv->listener = lsock; sk = lsock->sk; write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); sk->sk_data_ready = tipc_topsrv_listener_data_ready; sk->sk_user_data = srv; write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); lock_sock(sk); rc = tsk_set_importance(sk, TIPC_CRITICAL_IMPORTANCE); release_sock(sk); if (rc < 0) goto err; saddr.family = AF_TIPC; saddr.addrtype = TIPC_SERVICE_RANGE; saddr.addr.nameseq.type = TIPC_TOP_SRV; saddr.addr.nameseq.lower = TIPC_TOP_SRV; saddr.addr.nameseq.upper = TIPC_TOP_SRV; saddr.scope = TIPC_NODE_SCOPE; rc = tipc_sk_bind(lsock, (struct sockaddr *)&saddr, sizeof(saddr)); if (rc < 0) goto err; rc = kernel_listen(lsock, 0); if (rc < 0) goto err; /* As server's listening socket owner and creator is the same module, * we have to decrease TIPC module reference count to guarantee that * it remains zero after the server socket is created, otherwise, * executing "rmmod" command is unable to make TIPC module deleted * after TIPC module is inserted successfully. * * However, the reference count is ever increased twice in * sock_create_kern(): one is to increase the reference count of owner * of TIPC socket's proto_ops struct; another is to increment the * reference count of owner of TIPC proto struct. Therefore, we must * decrement the module reference count twice to ensure that it keeps * zero after server's listening socket is created. Of course, we * must bump the module reference count twice as well before the socket * is closed. */ module_put(lsock->ops->owner); module_put(sk->sk_prot_creator->owner); return 0; err: sock_release(lsock); return -EINVAL; } bool tipc_topsrv_kern_subscr(struct net *net, u32 port, u32 type, u32 lower, u32 upper, u32 filter, int *conid) { struct tipc_subscr sub; struct tipc_conn *con; int rc; sub.seq.type = type; sub.seq.lower = lower; sub.seq.upper = upper; sub.timeout = TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER; sub.filter = filter; *(u64 *)&sub.usr_handle = (u64)port; con = tipc_conn_alloc(tipc_topsrv(net), NULL); if (IS_ERR(con)) return false; *conid = con->conid; rc = tipc_conn_rcv_sub(tipc_topsrv(net), con, &sub); if (rc) conn_put(con); conn_put(con); return !rc; } void tipc_topsrv_kern_unsubscr(struct net *net, int conid) { struct tipc_conn *con; con = tipc_conn_lookup(tipc_topsrv(net), conid); if (!con) return; test_and_clear_bit(CF_CONNECTED, &con->flags); tipc_conn_delete_sub(con, NULL); conn_put(con); conn_put(con); } static void tipc_topsrv_kern_evt(struct net *net, struct tipc_event *evt) { u32 port = *(u32 *)&evt->s.usr_handle; u32 self = tipc_own_addr(net); struct sk_buff_head evtq; struct sk_buff *skb; skb = tipc_msg_create(TOP_SRV, 0, INT_H_SIZE, sizeof(*evt), self, self, port, port, 0); if (!skb) return; msg_set_dest_droppable(buf_msg(skb), true); memcpy(msg_data(buf_msg(skb)), evt, sizeof(*evt)); skb_queue_head_init(&evtq); __skb_queue_tail(&evtq, skb); tipc_loopback_trace(net, &evtq); tipc_sk_rcv(net, &evtq); } static int tipc_topsrv_work_start(struct tipc_topsrv *s) { s->rcv_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("tipc_rcv", 0); if (!s->rcv_wq) { pr_err("can't start tipc receive workqueue\n"); return -ENOMEM; } s->send_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("tipc_send", 0); if (!s->send_wq) { pr_err("can't start tipc send workqueue\n"); destroy_workqueue(s->rcv_wq); return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } static void tipc_topsrv_work_stop(struct tipc_topsrv *s) { destroy_workqueue(s->rcv_wq); destroy_workqueue(s->send_wq); } static int tipc_topsrv_start(struct net *net) { struct tipc_net *tn = tipc_net(net); const char name[] = "topology_server"; struct tipc_topsrv *srv; int ret; srv = kzalloc(sizeof(*srv), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!srv) return -ENOMEM; srv->net = net; INIT_WORK(&srv->awork, tipc_topsrv_accept); strscpy(srv->name, name, sizeof(srv->name)); tn->topsrv = srv; atomic_set(&tn->subscription_count, 0); spin_lock_init(&srv->idr_lock); idr_init(&srv->conn_idr); srv->idr_in_use = 0; ret = tipc_topsrv_work_start(srv); if (ret < 0) goto err_start; ret = tipc_topsrv_create_listener(srv); if (ret < 0) goto err_create; return 0; err_create: tipc_topsrv_work_stop(srv); err_start: kfree(srv); return ret; } static void tipc_topsrv_stop(struct net *net) { struct tipc_topsrv *srv = tipc_topsrv(net); struct socket *lsock = srv->listener; struct tipc_conn *con; int id; spin_lock_bh(&srv->idr_lock); for (id = 0; srv->idr_in_use; id++) { con = idr_find(&srv->conn_idr, id); if (con) { spin_unlock_bh(&srv->idr_lock); tipc_conn_close(con); spin_lock_bh(&srv->idr_lock); } } __module_get(lsock->ops->owner); __module_get(lsock->sk->sk_prot_creator->owner); srv->listener = NULL; spin_unlock_bh(&srv->idr_lock); tipc_topsrv_work_stop(srv); sock_release(lsock); idr_destroy(&srv->conn_idr); kfree(srv); } int __net_init tipc_topsrv_init_net(struct net *net) { return tipc_topsrv_start(net); } void __net_exit tipc_topsrv_exit_net(struct net *net) { tipc_topsrv_stop(net); }
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1601 1602 1603 1604 1605 1606 1607 1608 1609 1610 1611 1612 1613 1614 1615 1616 1617 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 1623 1624 1625 1626 1627 1628 1629 1630 1631 1632 1633 1634 1635 1636 1637 1638 1639 1640 1641 1642 1643 1644 1645 1646 1647 1648 1649 1650 1651 1652 1653 1654 1655 1656 1657 1658 1659 1660 1661 1662 1663 1664 1665 1666 1667 1668 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 1674 1675 1676 1677 1678 1679 1680 1681 1682 1683 1684 1685 1686 1687 1688 1689 1690 1691 1692 1693 1694 1695 1696 1697 1698 1699 1700 1701 1702 1703 1704 1705 1706 1707 1708 1709 1710 1711 1712 1713 1714 1715 1716 1717 1718 1719 1720 1721 1722 1723 1724 1725 1726 1727 1728 1729 1730 1731 1732 1733 1734 1735 1736 1737 1738 1739 1740 1741 1742 1743 1744 1745 1746 1747 1748 1749 1750 1751 1752 1753 1754 1755 1756 1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/net/sunrpc/svc.c * * High-level RPC service routines * * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de> * * Multiple threads pools and NUMAisation * Copyright (c) 2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * by Greg Banks <gnb@melbourne.sgi.com> */ #include <linux/linkage.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h> #include <trace/events/sunrpc.h> #include "fail.h" #include "sunrpc.h" #define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_SVCDSP static void svc_unregister(const struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net); #define SVC_POOL_DEFAULT SVC_POOL_GLOBAL /* * Mode for mapping cpus to pools. */ enum { SVC_POOL_AUTO = -1, /* choose one of the others */ SVC_POOL_GLOBAL, /* no mapping, just a single global pool * (legacy & UP mode) */ SVC_POOL_PERCPU, /* one pool per cpu */ SVC_POOL_PERNODE /* one pool per numa node */ }; /* * Structure for mapping cpus to pools and vice versa. * Setup once during sunrpc initialisation. */ struct svc_pool_map { int count; /* How many svc_servs use us */ int mode; /* Note: int not enum to avoid * warnings about "enumeration value * not handled in switch" */ unsigned int npools; unsigned int *pool_to; /* maps pool id to cpu or node */ unsigned int *to_pool; /* maps cpu or node to pool id */ }; static struct svc_pool_map svc_pool_map = { .mode = SVC_POOL_DEFAULT }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(svc_pool_map_mutex);/* protects svc_pool_map.count only */ static int __param_set_pool_mode(const char *val, struct svc_pool_map *m) { int err, mode; mutex_lock(&svc_pool_map_mutex); err = 0; if (!strncmp(val, "auto", 4)) mode = SVC_POOL_AUTO; else if (!strncmp(val, "global", 6)) mode = SVC_POOL_GLOBAL; else if (!strncmp(val, "percpu", 6)) mode = SVC_POOL_PERCPU; else if (!strncmp(val, "pernode", 7)) mode = SVC_POOL_PERNODE; else err = -EINVAL; if (err) goto out; if (m->count == 0) m->mode = mode; else if (mode != m->mode) err = -EBUSY; out: mutex_unlock(&svc_pool_map_mutex); return err; } static int param_set_pool_mode(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) { struct svc_pool_map *m = kp->arg; return __param_set_pool_mode(val, m); } int sunrpc_set_pool_mode(const char *val) { return __param_set_pool_mode(val, &svc_pool_map); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sunrpc_set_pool_mode); /** * sunrpc_get_pool_mode - get the current pool_mode for the host * @buf: where to write the current pool_mode * @size: size of @buf * * Grab the current pool_mode from the svc_pool_map and write * the resulting string to @buf. Returns the number of characters * written to @buf (a'la snprintf()). */ int sunrpc_get_pool_mode(char *buf, size_t size) { struct svc_pool_map *m = &svc_pool_map; switch (m->mode) { case SVC_POOL_AUTO: return snprintf(buf, size, "auto"); case SVC_POOL_GLOBAL: return snprintf(buf, size, "global"); case SVC_POOL_PERCPU: return snprintf(buf, size, "percpu"); case SVC_POOL_PERNODE: return snprintf(buf, size, "pernode"); default: return snprintf(buf, size, "%d", m->mode); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sunrpc_get_pool_mode); static int param_get_pool_mode(char *buf, const struct kernel_param *kp) { char str[16]; int len; len = sunrpc_get_pool_mode(str, ARRAY_SIZE(str)); /* Ensure we have room for newline and NUL */ len = min_t(int, len, ARRAY_SIZE(str) - 2); /* tack on the newline */ str[len] = '\n'; str[len + 1] = '\0'; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s", str); } module_param_call(pool_mode, param_set_pool_mode, param_get_pool_mode, &svc_pool_map, 0644); /* * Detect best pool mapping mode heuristically, * according to the machine's topology. */ static int svc_pool_map_choose_mode(void) { unsigned int node; if (nr_online_nodes > 1) { /* * Actually have multiple NUMA nodes, * so split pools on NUMA node boundaries */ return SVC_POOL_PERNODE; } node = first_online_node; if (nr_cpus_node(node) > 2) { /* * Non-trivial SMP, or CONFIG_NUMA on * non-NUMA hardware, e.g. with a generic * x86_64 kernel on Xeons. In this case we * want to divide the pools on cpu boundaries. */ return SVC_POOL_PERCPU; } /* default: one global pool */ return SVC_POOL_GLOBAL; } /* * Allocate the to_pool[] and pool_to[] arrays. * Returns 0 on success or an errno. */ static int svc_pool_map_alloc_arrays(struct svc_pool_map *m, unsigned int maxpools) { m->to_pool = kcalloc(maxpools, sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_KERNEL); if (!m->to_pool) goto fail; m->pool_to = kcalloc(maxpools, sizeof(unsigned int), GFP_KERNEL); if (!m->pool_to) goto fail_free; return 0; fail_free: kfree(m->to_pool); m->to_pool = NULL; fail: return -ENOMEM; } /* * Initialise the pool map for SVC_POOL_PERCPU mode. * Returns number of pools or <0 on error. */ static int svc_pool_map_init_percpu(struct svc_pool_map *m) { unsigned int maxpools = nr_cpu_ids; unsigned int pidx = 0; unsigned int cpu; int err; err = svc_pool_map_alloc_arrays(m, maxpools); if (err) return err; for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { BUG_ON(pidx >= maxpools); m->to_pool[cpu] = pidx; m->pool_to[pidx] = cpu; pidx++; } /* cpus brought online later all get mapped to pool0, sorry */ return pidx; }; /* * Initialise the pool map for SVC_POOL_PERNODE mode. * Returns number of pools or <0 on error. */ static int svc_pool_map_init_pernode(struct svc_pool_map *m) { unsigned int maxpools = nr_node_ids; unsigned int pidx = 0; unsigned int node; int err; err = svc_pool_map_alloc_arrays(m, maxpools); if (err) return err; for_each_node_with_cpus(node) { /* some architectures (e.g. SN2) have cpuless nodes */ BUG_ON(pidx > maxpools); m->to_pool[node] = pidx; m->pool_to[pidx] = node; pidx++; } /* nodes brought online later all get mapped to pool0, sorry */ return pidx; } /* * Add a reference to the global map of cpus to pools (and * vice versa) if pools are in use. * Initialise the map if we're the first user. * Returns the number of pools. If this is '1', no reference * was taken. */ static unsigned int svc_pool_map_get(void) { struct svc_pool_map *m = &svc_pool_map; int npools = -1; mutex_lock(&svc_pool_map_mutex); if (m->count++) { mutex_unlock(&svc_pool_map_mutex); return m->npools; } if (m->mode == SVC_POOL_AUTO) m->mode = svc_pool_map_choose_mode(); switch (m->mode) { case SVC_POOL_PERCPU: npools = svc_pool_map_init_percpu(m); break; case SVC_POOL_PERNODE: npools = svc_pool_map_init_pernode(m); break; } if (npools <= 0) { /* default, or memory allocation failure */ npools = 1; m->mode = SVC_POOL_GLOBAL; } m->npools = npools; mutex_unlock(&svc_pool_map_mutex); return npools; } /* * Drop a reference to the global map of cpus to pools. * When the last reference is dropped, the map data is * freed; this allows the sysadmin to change the pool. */ static void svc_pool_map_put(void) { struct svc_pool_map *m = &svc_pool_map; mutex_lock(&svc_pool_map_mutex); if (!--m->count) { kfree(m->to_pool); m->to_pool = NULL; kfree(m->pool_to); m->pool_to = NULL; m->npools = 0; } mutex_unlock(&svc_pool_map_mutex); } static int svc_pool_map_get_node(unsigned int pidx) { const struct svc_pool_map *m = &svc_pool_map; if (m->count) { if (m->mode == SVC_POOL_PERCPU) return cpu_to_node(m->pool_to[pidx]); if (m->mode == SVC_POOL_PERNODE) return m->pool_to[pidx]; } return NUMA_NO_NODE; } /* * Set the given thread's cpus_allowed mask so that it * will only run on cpus in the given pool. */ static inline void svc_pool_map_set_cpumask(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int pidx) { struct svc_pool_map *m = &svc_pool_map; unsigned int node = m->pool_to[pidx]; /* * The caller checks for sv_nrpools > 1, which * implies that we've been initialized. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(m->count == 0); if (m->count == 0) return; switch (m->mode) { case SVC_POOL_PERCPU: { set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, cpumask_of(node)); break; } case SVC_POOL_PERNODE: { set_cpus_allowed_ptr(task, cpumask_of_node(node)); break; } } } /** * svc_pool_for_cpu - Select pool to run a thread on this cpu * @serv: An RPC service * * Use the active CPU and the svc_pool_map's mode setting to * select the svc thread pool to use. Once initialized, the * svc_pool_map does not change. * * Return value: * A pointer to an svc_pool */ struct svc_pool *svc_pool_for_cpu(struct svc_serv *serv) { struct svc_pool_map *m = &svc_pool_map; int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); unsigned int pidx = 0; if (serv->sv_nrpools <= 1) return serv->sv_pools; switch (m->mode) { case SVC_POOL_PERCPU: pidx = m->to_pool[cpu]; break; case SVC_POOL_PERNODE: pidx = m->to_pool[cpu_to_node(cpu)]; break; } return &serv->sv_pools[pidx % serv->sv_nrpools]; } static int svc_rpcb_setup(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net) { int err; err = rpcb_create_local(net); if (err) return err; /* Remove any stale portmap registrations */ svc_unregister(serv, net); return 0; } void svc_rpcb_cleanup(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net) { svc_unregister(serv, net); rpcb_put_local(net); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_rpcb_cleanup); static int svc_uses_rpcbind(struct svc_serv *serv) { unsigned int p, i; for (p = 0; p < serv->sv_nprogs; p++) { struct svc_program *progp = &serv->sv_programs[p]; for (i = 0; i < progp->pg_nvers; i++) { if (progp->pg_vers[i] == NULL) continue; if (!progp->pg_vers[i]->vs_hidden) return 1; } } return 0; } int svc_bind(struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net) { if (!svc_uses_rpcbind(serv)) return 0; return svc_rpcb_setup(serv, net); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_bind); #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL) static void __svc_init_bc(struct svc_serv *serv) { lwq_init(&serv->sv_cb_list); } #else static void __svc_init_bc(struct svc_serv *serv) { } #endif /* * Create an RPC service */ static struct svc_serv * __svc_create(struct svc_program *prog, int nprogs, struct svc_stat *stats, unsigned int bufsize, int npools, int (*threadfn)(void *data)) { struct svc_serv *serv; unsigned int vers; unsigned int xdrsize; unsigned int i; if (!(serv = kzalloc(sizeof(*serv), GFP_KERNEL))) return NULL; serv->sv_name = prog->pg_name; serv->sv_programs = prog; serv->sv_nprogs = nprogs; serv->sv_stats = stats; if (bufsize > RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD) bufsize = RPCSVC_MAXPAYLOAD; serv->sv_max_payload = bufsize? bufsize : 4096; serv->sv_max_mesg = roundup(serv->sv_max_payload + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE); serv->sv_threadfn = threadfn; xdrsize = 0; for (i = 0; i < nprogs; i++) { struct svc_program *progp = &prog[i]; progp->pg_lovers = progp->pg_nvers-1; for (vers = 0; vers < progp->pg_nvers ; vers++) if (progp->pg_vers[vers]) { progp->pg_hivers = vers; if (progp->pg_lovers > vers) progp->pg_lovers = vers; if (progp->pg_vers[vers]->vs_xdrsize > xdrsize) xdrsize = progp->pg_vers[vers]->vs_xdrsize; } } serv->sv_xdrsize = xdrsize; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&serv->sv_tempsocks); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&serv->sv_permsocks); timer_setup(&serv->sv_temptimer, NULL, 0); spin_lock_init(&serv->sv_lock); __svc_init_bc(serv); serv->sv_nrpools = npools; serv->sv_pools = kcalloc(serv->sv_nrpools, sizeof(struct svc_pool), GFP_KERNEL); if (!serv->sv_pools) { kfree(serv); return NULL; } for (i = 0; i < serv->sv_nrpools; i++) { struct svc_pool *pool = &serv->sv_pools[i]; dprintk("svc: initialising pool %u for %s\n", i, serv->sv_name); pool->sp_id = i; lwq_init(&pool->sp_xprts); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->sp_all_threads); init_llist_head(&pool->sp_idle_threads); percpu_counter_init(&pool->sp_messages_arrived, 0, GFP_KERNEL); percpu_counter_init(&pool->sp_sockets_queued, 0, GFP_KERNEL); percpu_counter_init(&pool->sp_threads_woken, 0, GFP_KERNEL); } return serv; } /** * svc_create - Create an RPC service * @prog: the RPC program the new service will handle * @bufsize: maximum message size for @prog * @threadfn: a function to service RPC requests for @prog * * Returns an instantiated struct svc_serv object or NULL. */ struct svc_serv *svc_create(struct svc_program *prog, unsigned int bufsize, int (*threadfn)(void *data)) { return __svc_create(prog, 1, NULL, bufsize, 1, threadfn); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_create); /** * svc_create_pooled - Create an RPC service with pooled threads * @prog: Array of RPC programs the new service will handle * @nprogs: Number of programs in the array * @stats: the stats struct if desired * @bufsize: maximum message size for @prog * @threadfn: a function to service RPC requests for @prog * * Returns an instantiated struct svc_serv object or NULL. */ struct svc_serv *svc_create_pooled(struct svc_program *prog, unsigned int nprogs, struct svc_stat *stats, unsigned int bufsize, int (*threadfn)(void *data)) { struct svc_serv *serv; unsigned int npools = svc_pool_map_get(); serv = __svc_create(prog, nprogs, stats, bufsize, npools, threadfn); if (!serv) goto out_err; serv->sv_is_pooled = true; return serv; out_err: svc_pool_map_put(); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_create_pooled); /* * Destroy an RPC service. Should be called with appropriate locking to * protect sv_permsocks and sv_tempsocks. */ void svc_destroy(struct svc_serv **servp) { struct svc_serv *serv = *servp; unsigned int i; *servp = NULL; dprintk("svc: svc_destroy(%s)\n", serv->sv_programs->pg_name); timer_shutdown_sync(&serv->sv_temptimer); /* * Remaining transports at this point are not expected. */ WARN_ONCE(!list_empty(&serv->sv_permsocks), "SVC: permsocks remain for %s\n", serv->sv_programs->pg_name); WARN_ONCE(!list_empty(&serv->sv_tempsocks), "SVC: tempsocks remain for %s\n", serv->sv_programs->pg_name); cache_clean_deferred(serv); if (serv->sv_is_pooled) svc_pool_map_put(); for (i = 0; i < serv->sv_nrpools; i++) { struct svc_pool *pool = &serv->sv_pools[i]; percpu_counter_destroy(&pool->sp_messages_arrived); percpu_counter_destroy(&pool->sp_sockets_queued); percpu_counter_destroy(&pool->sp_threads_woken); } kfree(serv->sv_pools); kfree(serv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_destroy); static bool svc_init_buffer(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, const struct svc_serv *serv, int node) { unsigned long ret; rqstp->rq_maxpages = svc_serv_maxpages(serv); /* rq_pages' last entry is NULL for historical reasons. */ rqstp->rq_pages = kcalloc_node(rqstp->rq_maxpages + 1, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL, node); if (!rqstp->rq_pages) return false; ret = alloc_pages_bulk_node(GFP_KERNEL, node, rqstp->rq_maxpages, rqstp->rq_pages); return ret == rqstp->rq_maxpages; } /* * Release an RPC server buffer */ static void svc_release_buffer(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { unsigned long i; for (i = 0; i < rqstp->rq_maxpages; i++) if (rqstp->rq_pages[i]) put_page(rqstp->rq_pages[i]); kfree(rqstp->rq_pages); } static void svc_rqst_free(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { folio_batch_release(&rqstp->rq_fbatch); kfree(rqstp->rq_bvec); svc_release_buffer(rqstp); if (rqstp->rq_scratch_page) put_page(rqstp->rq_scratch_page); kfree(rqstp->rq_resp); kfree(rqstp->rq_argp); kfree(rqstp->rq_auth_data); kfree_rcu(rqstp, rq_rcu_head); } static struct svc_rqst * svc_prepare_thread(struct svc_serv *serv, struct svc_pool *pool, int node) { struct svc_rqst *rqstp; rqstp = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*rqstp), GFP_KERNEL, node); if (!rqstp) return rqstp; folio_batch_init(&rqstp->rq_fbatch); rqstp->rq_server = serv; rqstp->rq_pool = pool; rqstp->rq_scratch_page = alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_KERNEL, 0); if (!rqstp->rq_scratch_page) goto out_enomem; rqstp->rq_argp = kmalloc_node(serv->sv_xdrsize, GFP_KERNEL, node); if (!rqstp->rq_argp) goto out_enomem; rqstp->rq_resp = kmalloc_node(serv->sv_xdrsize, GFP_KERNEL, node); if (!rqstp->rq_resp) goto out_enomem; if (!svc_init_buffer(rqstp, serv, node)) goto out_enomem; rqstp->rq_bvec = kcalloc_node(rqstp->rq_maxpages, sizeof(struct bio_vec), GFP_KERNEL, node); if (!rqstp->rq_bvec) goto out_enomem; rqstp->rq_err = -EAGAIN; /* No error yet */ serv->sv_nrthreads += 1; pool->sp_nrthreads += 1; /* Protected by whatever lock the service uses when calling * svc_set_num_threads() */ list_add_rcu(&rqstp->rq_all, &pool->sp_all_threads); return rqstp; out_enomem: svc_rqst_free(rqstp); return NULL; } /** * svc_pool_wake_idle_thread - Awaken an idle thread in @pool * @pool: service thread pool * * Can be called from soft IRQ or process context. Finding an idle * service thread and marking it BUSY is atomic with respect to * other calls to svc_pool_wake_idle_thread(). * */ void svc_pool_wake_idle_thread(struct svc_pool *pool) { struct svc_rqst *rqstp; struct llist_node *ln; rcu_read_lock(); ln = READ_ONCE(pool->sp_idle_threads.first); if (ln) { rqstp = llist_entry(ln, struct svc_rqst, rq_idle); WRITE_ONCE(rqstp->rq_qtime, ktime_get()); if (!task_is_running(rqstp->rq_task)) { wake_up_process(rqstp->rq_task); trace_svc_wake_up(rqstp->rq_task->pid); percpu_counter_inc(&pool->sp_threads_woken); } rcu_read_unlock(); return; } rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_pool_wake_idle_thread); static struct svc_pool * svc_pool_next(struct svc_serv *serv, struct svc_pool *pool, unsigned int *state) { return pool ? pool : &serv->sv_pools[(*state)++ % serv->sv_nrpools]; } static struct svc_pool * svc_pool_victim(struct svc_serv *serv, struct svc_pool *target_pool, unsigned int *state) { struct svc_pool *pool; unsigned int i; pool = target_pool; if (!pool) { for (i = 0; i < serv->sv_nrpools; i++) { pool = &serv->sv_pools[--(*state) % serv->sv_nrpools]; if (pool->sp_nrthreads) break; } } if (pool && pool->sp_nrthreads) { set_bit(SP_VICTIM_REMAINS, &pool->sp_flags); set_bit(SP_NEED_VICTIM, &pool->sp_flags); return pool; } return NULL; } static int svc_start_kthreads(struct svc_serv *serv, struct svc_pool *pool, int nrservs) { struct svc_rqst *rqstp; struct task_struct *task; struct svc_pool *chosen_pool; unsigned int state = serv->sv_nrthreads-1; int node; int err; do { nrservs--; chosen_pool = svc_pool_next(serv, pool, &state); node = svc_pool_map_get_node(chosen_pool->sp_id); rqstp = svc_prepare_thread(serv, chosen_pool, node); if (!rqstp) return -ENOMEM; task = kthread_create_on_node(serv->sv_threadfn, rqstp, node, "%s", serv->sv_name); if (IS_ERR(task)) { svc_exit_thread(rqstp); return PTR_ERR(task); } rqstp->rq_task = task; if (serv->sv_nrpools > 1) svc_pool_map_set_cpumask(task, chosen_pool->sp_id); svc_sock_update_bufs(serv); wake_up_process(task); wait_var_event(&rqstp->rq_err, rqstp->rq_err != -EAGAIN); err = rqstp->rq_err; if (err) { svc_exit_thread(rqstp); return err; } } while (nrservs > 0); return 0; } static int svc_stop_kthreads(struct svc_serv *serv, struct svc_pool *pool, int nrservs) { unsigned int state = serv->sv_nrthreads-1; struct svc_pool *victim; do { victim = svc_pool_victim(serv, pool, &state); if (!victim) break; svc_pool_wake_idle_thread(victim); wait_on_bit(&victim->sp_flags, SP_VICTIM_REMAINS, TASK_IDLE); nrservs++; } while (nrservs < 0); return 0; } /** * svc_set_num_threads - adjust number of threads per RPC service * @serv: RPC service to adjust * @pool: Specific pool from which to choose threads, or NULL * @nrservs: New number of threads for @serv (0 or less means kill all threads) * * Create or destroy threads to make the number of threads for @serv the * given number. If @pool is non-NULL, change only threads in that pool; * otherwise, round-robin between all pools for @serv. @serv's * sv_nrthreads is adjusted for each thread created or destroyed. * * Caller must ensure mutual exclusion between this and server startup or * shutdown. * * Returns zero on success or a negative errno if an error occurred while * starting a thread. */ int svc_set_num_threads(struct svc_serv *serv, struct svc_pool *pool, int nrservs) { if (!pool) nrservs -= serv->sv_nrthreads; else nrservs -= pool->sp_nrthreads; if (nrservs > 0) return svc_start_kthreads(serv, pool, nrservs); if (nrservs < 0) return svc_stop_kthreads(serv, pool, nrservs); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_set_num_threads); /** * svc_rqst_replace_page - Replace one page in rq_pages[] * @rqstp: svc_rqst with pages to replace * @page: replacement page * * When replacing a page in rq_pages, batch the release of the * replaced pages to avoid hammering the page allocator. * * Return values: * %true: page replaced * %false: array bounds checking failed */ bool svc_rqst_replace_page(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct page *page) { struct page **begin = rqstp->rq_pages; struct page **end = &rqstp->rq_pages[rqstp->rq_maxpages]; if (unlikely(rqstp->rq_next_page < begin || rqstp->rq_next_page > end)) { trace_svc_replace_page_err(rqstp); return false; } if (*rqstp->rq_next_page) { if (!folio_batch_add(&rqstp->rq_fbatch, page_folio(*rqstp->rq_next_page))) __folio_batch_release(&rqstp->rq_fbatch); } get_page(page); *(rqstp->rq_next_page++) = page; return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_rqst_replace_page); /** * svc_rqst_release_pages - Release Reply buffer pages * @rqstp: RPC transaction context * * Release response pages that might still be in flight after * svc_send, and any spliced filesystem-owned pages. */ void svc_rqst_release_pages(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { int i, count = rqstp->rq_next_page - rqstp->rq_respages; if (count) { release_pages(rqstp->rq_respages, count); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) rqstp->rq_respages[i] = NULL; } } /** * svc_exit_thread - finalise the termination of a sunrpc server thread * @rqstp: the svc_rqst which represents the thread. * * When a thread started with svc_new_thread() exits it must call * svc_exit_thread() as its last act. This must be done with the * service mutex held. Normally this is held by a DIFFERENT thread, the * one that is calling svc_set_num_threads() and which will wait for * SP_VICTIM_REMAINS to be cleared before dropping the mutex. If the * thread exits for any reason other than svc_thread_should_stop() * returning %true (which indicated that svc_set_num_threads() is * waiting for it to exit), then it must take the service mutex itself, * which can only safely be done using mutex_try_lock(). */ void svc_exit_thread(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { struct svc_serv *serv = rqstp->rq_server; struct svc_pool *pool = rqstp->rq_pool; list_del_rcu(&rqstp->rq_all); pool->sp_nrthreads -= 1; serv->sv_nrthreads -= 1; svc_sock_update_bufs(serv); svc_rqst_free(rqstp); clear_and_wake_up_bit(SP_VICTIM_REMAINS, &pool->sp_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_exit_thread); /* * Register an "inet" protocol family netid with the local * rpcbind daemon via an rpcbind v4 SET request. * * No netconfig infrastructure is available in the kernel, so * we map IP_ protocol numbers to netids by hand. * * Returns zero on success; a negative errno value is returned * if any error occurs. */ static int __svc_rpcb_register4(struct net *net, const u32 program, const u32 version, const unsigned short protocol, const unsigned short port) { const struct sockaddr_in sin = { .sin_family = AF_INET, .sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY), .sin_port = htons(port), }; const char *netid; int error; switch (protocol) { case IPPROTO_UDP: netid = RPCBIND_NETID_UDP; break; case IPPROTO_TCP: netid = RPCBIND_NETID_TCP; break; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } error = rpcb_v4_register(net, program, version, (const struct sockaddr *)&sin, netid); /* * User space didn't support rpcbind v4, so retry this * registration request with the legacy rpcbind v2 protocol. */ if (error == -EPROTONOSUPPORT) error = rpcb_register(net, program, version, protocol, port); return error; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) /* * Register an "inet6" protocol family netid with the local * rpcbind daemon via an rpcbind v4 SET request. * * No netconfig infrastructure is available in the kernel, so * we map IP_ protocol numbers to netids by hand. * * Returns zero on success; a negative errno value is returned * if any error occurs. */ static int __svc_rpcb_register6(struct net *net, const u32 program, const u32 version, const unsigned short protocol, const unsigned short port) { const struct sockaddr_in6 sin6 = { .sin6_family = AF_INET6, .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, .sin6_port = htons(port), }; const char *netid; int error; switch (protocol) { case IPPROTO_UDP: netid = RPCBIND_NETID_UDP6; break; case IPPROTO_TCP: netid = RPCBIND_NETID_TCP6; break; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; } error = rpcb_v4_register(net, program, version, (const struct sockaddr *)&sin6, netid); /* * User space didn't support rpcbind version 4, so we won't * use a PF_INET6 listener. */ if (error == -EPROTONOSUPPORT) error = -EAFNOSUPPORT; return error; } #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) */ /* * Register a kernel RPC service via rpcbind version 4. * * Returns zero on success; a negative errno value is returned * if any error occurs. */ static int __svc_register(struct net *net, const char *progname, const u32 program, const u32 version, const int family, const unsigned short protocol, const unsigned short port) { int error = -EAFNOSUPPORT; switch (family) { case PF_INET: error = __svc_rpcb_register4(net, program, version, protocol, port); break; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case PF_INET6: error = __svc_rpcb_register6(net, program, version, protocol, port); #endif } trace_svc_register(progname, version, family, protocol, port, error); return error; } static int svc_rpcbind_set_version(struct net *net, const struct svc_program *progp, u32 version, int family, unsigned short proto, unsigned short port) { return __svc_register(net, progp->pg_name, progp->pg_prog, version, family, proto, port); } int svc_generic_rpcbind_set(struct net *net, const struct svc_program *progp, u32 version, int family, unsigned short proto, unsigned short port) { const struct svc_version *vers = progp->pg_vers[version]; int error; if (vers == NULL) return 0; if (vers->vs_hidden) { trace_svc_noregister(progp->pg_name, version, proto, port, family, 0); return 0; } /* * Don't register a UDP port if we need congestion * control. */ if (vers->vs_need_cong_ctrl && proto == IPPROTO_UDP) return 0; error = svc_rpcbind_set_version(net, progp, version, family, proto, port); return (vers->vs_rpcb_optnl) ? 0 : error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_generic_rpcbind_set); /** * svc_register - register an RPC service with the local portmapper * @serv: svc_serv struct for the service to register * @net: net namespace for the service to register * @family: protocol family of service's listener socket * @proto: transport protocol number to advertise * @port: port to advertise * * Service is registered for any address in the passed-in protocol family */ int svc_register(const struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net, const int family, const unsigned short proto, const unsigned short port) { unsigned int p, i; int error = 0; WARN_ON_ONCE(proto == 0 && port == 0); if (proto == 0 && port == 0) return -EINVAL; for (p = 0; p < serv->sv_nprogs; p++) { struct svc_program *progp = &serv->sv_programs[p]; for (i = 0; i < progp->pg_nvers; i++) { error = progp->pg_rpcbind_set(net, progp, i, family, proto, port); if (error < 0) { printk(KERN_WARNING "svc: failed to register " "%sv%u RPC service (errno %d).\n", progp->pg_name, i, -error); break; } } } return error; } /* * If user space is running rpcbind, it should take the v4 UNSET * and clear everything for this [program, version]. If user space * is running portmap, it will reject the v4 UNSET, but won't have * any "inet6" entries anyway. So a PMAP_UNSET should be sufficient * in this case to clear all existing entries for [program, version]. */ static void __svc_unregister(struct net *net, const u32 program, const u32 version, const char *progname) { int error; error = rpcb_v4_register(net, program, version, NULL, ""); /* * User space didn't support rpcbind v4, so retry this * request with the legacy rpcbind v2 protocol. */ if (error == -EPROTONOSUPPORT) error = rpcb_register(net, program, version, 0, 0); trace_svc_unregister(progname, version, error); } /* * All netids, bind addresses and ports registered for [program, version] * are removed from the local rpcbind database (if the service is not * hidden) to make way for a new instance of the service. * * The result of unregistration is reported via dprintk for those who want * verification of the result, but is otherwise not important. */ static void svc_unregister(const struct svc_serv *serv, struct net *net) { struct sighand_struct *sighand; unsigned long flags; unsigned int p, i; clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING); for (p = 0; p < serv->sv_nprogs; p++) { struct svc_program *progp = &serv->sv_programs[p]; for (i = 0; i < progp->pg_nvers; i++) { if (progp->pg_vers[i] == NULL) continue; if (progp->pg_vers[i]->vs_hidden) continue; __svc_unregister(net, progp->pg_prog, i, progp->pg_name); } } rcu_read_lock(); sighand = rcu_dereference(current->sighand); spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags); recalc_sigpending(); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags); rcu_read_unlock(); } /* * dprintk the given error with the address of the client that caused it. */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG) static __printf(2, 3) void svc_printk(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, const char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; char buf[RPC_MAX_ADDRBUFLEN]; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; dprintk("svc: %s: %pV", svc_print_addr(rqstp, buf, sizeof(buf)), &vaf); va_end(args); } #else static __printf(2,3) void svc_printk(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, const char *fmt, ...) {} #endif __be32 svc_generic_init_request(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, const struct svc_program *progp, struct svc_process_info *ret) { const struct svc_version *versp = NULL; /* compiler food */ const struct svc_procedure *procp = NULL; if (rqstp->rq_vers >= progp->pg_nvers ) goto err_bad_vers; versp = progp->pg_vers[rqstp->rq_vers]; if (!versp) goto err_bad_vers; /* * Some protocol versions (namely NFSv4) require some form of * congestion control. (See RFC 7530 section 3.1 paragraph 2) * In other words, UDP is not allowed. We mark those when setting * up the svc_xprt, and verify that here. * * The spec is not very clear about what error should be returned * when someone tries to access a server that is listening on UDP * for lower versions. RPC_PROG_MISMATCH seems to be the closest * fit. */ if (versp->vs_need_cong_ctrl && rqstp->rq_xprt && !test_bit(XPT_CONG_CTRL, &rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_flags)) goto err_bad_vers; if (rqstp->rq_proc >= versp->vs_nproc) goto err_bad_proc; rqstp->rq_procinfo = procp = &versp->vs_proc[rqstp->rq_proc]; /* Initialize storage for argp and resp */ memset(rqstp->rq_argp, 0, procp->pc_argzero); memset(rqstp->rq_resp, 0, procp->pc_ressize); /* Bump per-procedure stats counter */ this_cpu_inc(versp->vs_count[rqstp->rq_proc]); ret->dispatch = versp->vs_dispatch; return rpc_success; err_bad_vers: ret->mismatch.lovers = progp->pg_lovers; ret->mismatch.hivers = progp->pg_hivers; return rpc_prog_mismatch; err_bad_proc: return rpc_proc_unavail; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_generic_init_request); /* * Common routine for processing the RPC request. */ static int svc_process_common(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { struct xdr_stream *xdr = &rqstp->rq_res_stream; struct svc_program *progp = NULL; const struct svc_procedure *procp = NULL; struct svc_serv *serv = rqstp->rq_server; struct svc_process_info process; enum svc_auth_status auth_res; unsigned int aoffset; int pr, rc; __be32 *p; /* Will be turned off only when NFSv4 Sessions are used */ set_bit(RQ_USEDEFERRAL, &rqstp->rq_flags); clear_bit(RQ_DROPME, &rqstp->rq_flags); /* Construct the first words of the reply: */ svcxdr_init_encode(rqstp); xdr_stream_encode_be32(xdr, rqstp->rq_xid); xdr_stream_encode_be32(xdr, rpc_reply); p = xdr_inline_decode(&rqstp->rq_arg_stream, XDR_UNIT * 4); if (unlikely(!p)) goto err_short_len; if (*p++ != cpu_to_be32(RPC_VERSION)) goto err_bad_rpc; xdr_stream_encode_be32(xdr, rpc_msg_accepted); rqstp->rq_prog = be32_to_cpup(p++); rqstp->rq_vers = be32_to_cpup(p++); rqstp->rq_proc = be32_to_cpup(p); for (pr = 0; pr < serv->sv_nprogs; pr++) if (rqstp->rq_prog == serv->sv_programs[pr].pg_prog) progp = &serv->sv_programs[pr]; /* * Decode auth data, and add verifier to reply buffer. * We do this before anything else in order to get a decent * auth verifier. */ auth_res = svc_authenticate(rqstp); /* Also give the program a chance to reject this call: */ if (auth_res == SVC_OK && progp) auth_res = progp->pg_authenticate(rqstp); trace_svc_authenticate(rqstp, auth_res); switch (auth_res) { case SVC_OK: break; case SVC_GARBAGE: goto err_garbage_args; case SVC_SYSERR: goto err_system_err; case SVC_DENIED: goto err_bad_auth; case SVC_CLOSE: goto close; case SVC_DROP: goto dropit; case SVC_COMPLETE: goto sendit; default: pr_warn_once("Unexpected svc_auth_status (%d)\n", auth_res); goto err_system_err; } if (progp == NULL) goto err_bad_prog; switch (progp->pg_init_request(rqstp, progp, &process)) { case rpc_success: break; case rpc_prog_unavail: goto err_bad_prog; case rpc_prog_mismatch: goto err_bad_vers; case rpc_proc_unavail: goto err_bad_proc; } procp = rqstp->rq_procinfo; /* Should this check go into the dispatcher? */ if (!procp || !procp->pc_func) goto err_bad_proc; /* Syntactic check complete */ if (serv->sv_stats) serv->sv_stats->rpccnt++; trace_svc_process(rqstp, progp->pg_name); aoffset = xdr_stream_pos(xdr); /* un-reserve some of the out-queue now that we have a * better idea of reply size */ if (procp->pc_xdrressize) svc_reserve_auth(rqstp, procp->pc_xdrressize<<2); /* Call the function that processes the request. */ rc = process.dispatch(rqstp); if (procp->pc_release) procp->pc_release(rqstp); xdr_finish_decode(xdr); if (!rc) goto dropit; if (rqstp->rq_auth_stat != rpc_auth_ok) goto err_bad_auth; if (*rqstp->rq_accept_statp != rpc_success) xdr_truncate_encode(xdr, aoffset); if (procp->pc_encode == NULL) goto dropit; sendit: if (svc_authorise(rqstp)) goto close_xprt; return 1; /* Caller can now send it */ dropit: svc_authorise(rqstp); /* doesn't hurt to call this twice */ dprintk("svc: svc_process dropit\n"); return 0; close: svc_authorise(rqstp); close_xprt: if (rqstp->rq_xprt && test_bit(XPT_TEMP, &rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_flags)) svc_xprt_close(rqstp->rq_xprt); dprintk("svc: svc_process close\n"); return 0; err_short_len: svc_printk(rqstp, "short len %u, dropping request\n", rqstp->rq_arg.len); goto close_xprt; err_bad_rpc: if (serv->sv_stats) serv->sv_stats->rpcbadfmt++; xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, RPC_MSG_DENIED); xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, RPC_MISMATCH); /* Only RPCv2 supported */ xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, RPC_VERSION); xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, RPC_VERSION); return 1; /* don't wrap */ err_bad_auth: dprintk("svc: authentication failed (%d)\n", be32_to_cpu(rqstp->rq_auth_stat)); if (serv->sv_stats) serv->sv_stats->rpcbadauth++; /* Restore write pointer to location of reply status: */ xdr_truncate_encode(xdr, XDR_UNIT * 2); xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, RPC_MSG_DENIED); xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, RPC_AUTH_ERROR); xdr_stream_encode_be32(xdr, rqstp->rq_auth_stat); goto sendit; err_bad_prog: dprintk("svc: unknown program %d\n", rqstp->rq_prog); if (serv->sv_stats) serv->sv_stats->rpcbadfmt++; *rqstp->rq_accept_statp = rpc_prog_unavail; goto sendit; err_bad_vers: svc_printk(rqstp, "unknown version (%d for prog %d, %s)\n", rqstp->rq_vers, rqstp->rq_prog, progp->pg_name); if (serv->sv_stats) serv->sv_stats->rpcbadfmt++; *rqstp->rq_accept_statp = rpc_prog_mismatch; /* * svc_authenticate() has already added the verifier and * advanced the stream just past rq_accept_statp. */ xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, process.mismatch.lovers); xdr_stream_encode_u32(xdr, process.mismatch.hivers); goto sendit; err_bad_proc: svc_printk(rqstp, "unknown procedure (%d)\n", rqstp->rq_proc); if (serv->sv_stats) serv->sv_stats->rpcbadfmt++; *rqstp->rq_accept_statp = rpc_proc_unavail; goto sendit; err_garbage_args: svc_printk(rqstp, "failed to decode RPC header\n"); if (serv->sv_stats) serv->sv_stats->rpcbadfmt++; *rqstp->rq_accept_statp = rpc_garbage_args; goto sendit; err_system_err: if (serv->sv_stats) serv->sv_stats->rpcbadfmt++; *rqstp->rq_accept_statp = rpc_system_err; goto sendit; } /* * Drop request */ static void svc_drop(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { trace_svc_drop(rqstp); } /** * svc_process - Execute one RPC transaction * @rqstp: RPC transaction context * */ void svc_process(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { struct kvec *resv = &rqstp->rq_res.head[0]; __be32 *p; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FAIL_SUNRPC) if (!fail_sunrpc.ignore_server_disconnect && should_fail(&fail_sunrpc.attr, 1)) svc_xprt_deferred_close(rqstp->rq_xprt); #endif /* * Setup response xdr_buf. * Initially it has just one page */ rqstp->rq_next_page = &rqstp->rq_respages[1]; resv->iov_base = page_address(rqstp->rq_respages[0]); resv->iov_len = 0; rqstp->rq_res.pages = rqstp->rq_next_page; rqstp->rq_res.len = 0; rqstp->rq_res.page_base = 0; rqstp->rq_res.page_len = 0; rqstp->rq_res.buflen = PAGE_SIZE; rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_base = NULL; rqstp->rq_res.tail[0].iov_len = 0; svcxdr_init_decode(rqstp); p = xdr_inline_decode(&rqstp->rq_arg_stream, XDR_UNIT * 2); if (unlikely(!p)) goto out_drop; rqstp->rq_xid = *p++; if (unlikely(*p != rpc_call)) goto out_baddir; if (!svc_process_common(rqstp)) goto out_drop; svc_send(rqstp); return; out_baddir: svc_printk(rqstp, "bad direction 0x%08x, dropping request\n", be32_to_cpu(*p)); if (rqstp->rq_server->sv_stats) rqstp->rq_server->sv_stats->rpcbadfmt++; out_drop: svc_drop(rqstp); } #if defined(CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL) /** * svc_process_bc - process a reverse-direction RPC request * @req: RPC request to be used for client-side processing * @rqstp: server-side execution context * */ void svc_process_bc(struct rpc_rqst *req, struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { struct rpc_timeout timeout = { .to_increment = 0, }; struct rpc_task *task; int proc_error; /* Build the svc_rqst used by the common processing routine */ rqstp->rq_xid = req->rq_xid; rqstp->rq_prot = req->rq_xprt->prot; rqstp->rq_bc_net = req->rq_xprt->xprt_net; rqstp->rq_addrlen = sizeof(req->rq_xprt->addr); memcpy(&rqstp->rq_addr, &req->rq_xprt->addr, rqstp->rq_addrlen); memcpy(&rqstp->rq_arg, &req->rq_rcv_buf, sizeof(rqstp->rq_arg)); memcpy(&rqstp->rq_res, &req->rq_snd_buf, sizeof(rqstp->rq_res)); /* Adjust the argument buffer length */ rqstp->rq_arg.len = req->rq_private_buf.len; if (rqstp->rq_arg.len <= rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len) { rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len = rqstp->rq_arg.len; rqstp->rq_arg.page_len = 0; } else if (rqstp->rq_arg.len <= rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len + rqstp->rq_arg.page_len) rqstp->rq_arg.page_len = rqstp->rq_arg.len - rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len; else rqstp->rq_arg.len = rqstp->rq_arg.head[0].iov_len + rqstp->rq_arg.page_len; /* Reset the response buffer */ rqstp->rq_res.head[0].iov_len = 0; /* * Skip the XID and calldir fields because they've already * been processed by the caller. */ svcxdr_init_decode(rqstp); if (!xdr_inline_decode(&rqstp->rq_arg_stream, XDR_UNIT * 2)) return; /* Parse and execute the bc call */ proc_error = svc_process_common(rqstp); atomic_dec(&req->rq_xprt->bc_slot_count); if (!proc_error) { /* Processing error: drop the request */ xprt_free_bc_request(req); return; } /* Finally, send the reply synchronously */ if (rqstp->bc_to_initval > 0) { timeout.to_initval = rqstp->bc_to_initval; timeout.to_retries = rqstp->bc_to_retries; } else { timeout.to_initval = req->rq_xprt->timeout->to_initval; timeout.to_retries = req->rq_xprt->timeout->to_retries; } timeout.to_maxval = timeout.to_initval; memcpy(&req->rq_snd_buf, &rqstp->rq_res, sizeof(req->rq_snd_buf)); task = rpc_run_bc_task(req, &timeout); if (IS_ERR(task)) return; WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&task->tk_count) != 1); rpc_put_task(task); } #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_BACKCHANNEL */ /** * svc_max_payload - Return transport-specific limit on the RPC payload * @rqstp: RPC transaction context * * Returns the maximum number of payload bytes the current transport * allows. */ u32 svc_max_payload(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { u32 max = rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_class->xcl_max_payload; if (rqstp->rq_server->sv_max_payload < max) max = rqstp->rq_server->sv_max_payload; return max; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_max_payload); /** * svc_proc_name - Return RPC procedure name in string form * @rqstp: svc_rqst to operate on * * Return value: * Pointer to a NUL-terminated string */ const char *svc_proc_name(const struct svc_rqst *rqstp) { if (rqstp && rqstp->rq_procinfo) return rqstp->rq_procinfo->pc_name; return "unknown"; } /** * svc_encode_result_payload - mark a range of bytes as a result payload * @rqstp: svc_rqst to operate on * @offset: payload's byte offset in rqstp->rq_res * @length: size of payload, in bytes * * Returns zero on success, or a negative errno if a permanent * error occurred. */ int svc_encode_result_payload(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, unsigned int offset, unsigned int length) { return rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_ops->xpo_result_payload(rqstp, offset, length); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_encode_result_payload); /** * svc_fill_symlink_pathname - Construct pathname argument for VFS symlink call * @rqstp: svc_rqst to operate on * @first: buffer containing first section of pathname * @p: buffer containing remaining section of pathname * @total: total length of the pathname argument * * The VFS symlink API demands a NUL-terminated pathname in mapped memory. * Returns pointer to a NUL-terminated string, or an ERR_PTR. Caller must free * the returned string. */ char *svc_fill_symlink_pathname(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct kvec *first, void *p, size_t total) { size_t len, remaining; char *result, *dst; result = kmalloc(total + 1, GFP_KERNEL); if (!result) return ERR_PTR(-ESERVERFAULT); dst = result; remaining = total; len = min_t(size_t, total, first->iov_len); if (len) { memcpy(dst, first->iov_base, len); dst += len; remaining -= len; } if (remaining) { len = min_t(size_t, remaining, PAGE_SIZE); memcpy(dst, p, len); dst += len; } *dst = '\0'; /* Sanity check: Linux doesn't allow the pathname argument to * contain a NUL byte. */ if (strlen(result) != total) { kfree(result); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } return result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(svc_fill_symlink_pathname);
44 44 44 44 44 44 8 8 8 8 8 1614 1615 1616 1614 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * mm/truncate.c - code for taking down pages from address_spaces * * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds * * 10Sep2002 Andrew Morton * Initial version. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/dax.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include "internal.h" static void clear_shadow_entries(struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long start, unsigned long max) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, start); struct folio *folio; /* Handled by shmem itself, or for DAX we do nothing. */ if (shmem_mapping(mapping) || dax_mapping(mapping)) return; xas_set_update(&xas, workingset_update_node); spin_lock(&mapping->host->i_lock); xas_lock_irq(&xas); /* Clear all shadow entries from start to max */ xas_for_each(&xas, folio, max) { if (xa_is_value(folio)) xas_store(&xas, NULL); } xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (mapping_shrinkable(mapping)) inode_add_lru(mapping->host); spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock); } /* * Unconditionally remove exceptional entries. Usually called from truncate * path. Note that the folio_batch may be altered by this function by removing * exceptional entries similar to what folio_batch_remove_exceptionals() does. * Please note that indices[] has entries in ascending order as guaranteed by * either find_get_entries() or find_lock_entries(). */ static void truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio_batch *fbatch, pgoff_t *indices) { XA_STATE(xas, &mapping->i_pages, indices[0]); int nr = folio_batch_count(fbatch); struct folio *folio; int i, j; /* Handled by shmem itself */ if (shmem_mapping(mapping)) return; for (j = 0; j < nr; j++) if (xa_is_value(fbatch->folios[j])) break; if (j == nr) return; if (dax_mapping(mapping)) { for (i = j; i < nr; i++) { if (xa_is_value(fbatch->folios[i])) { /* * File systems should already have called * dax_break_layout_entry() to remove all DAX * entries while holding a lock to prevent * establishing new entries. Therefore we * shouldn't find any here. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* * Delete the mapping so truncate_pagecache() * doesn't loop forever. */ dax_delete_mapping_entry(mapping, indices[i]); } } goto out; } xas_set(&xas, indices[j]); xas_set_update(&xas, workingset_update_node); spin_lock(&mapping->host->i_lock); xas_lock_irq(&xas); xas_for_each(&xas, folio, indices[nr-1]) { if (xa_is_value(folio)) xas_store(&xas, NULL); } xas_unlock_irq(&xas); if (mapping_shrinkable(mapping)) inode_add_lru(mapping->host); spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock); out: folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(fbatch); } /** * folio_invalidate - Invalidate part or all of a folio. * @folio: The folio which is affected. * @offset: start of the range to invalidate * @length: length of the range to invalidate * * folio_invalidate() is called when all or part of the folio has become * invalidated by a truncate operation. * * folio_invalidate() does not have to release all buffers, but it must * ensure that no dirty buffer is left outside @offset and that no I/O * is underway against any of the blocks which are outside the truncation * point. Because the caller is about to free (and possibly reuse) those * blocks on-disk. */ void folio_invalidate(struct folio *folio, size_t offset, size_t length) { const struct address_space_operations *aops = folio->mapping->a_ops; if (aops->invalidate_folio) aops->invalidate_folio(folio, offset, length); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(folio_invalidate); /* * If truncate cannot remove the fs-private metadata from the page, the page * becomes orphaned. It will be left on the LRU and may even be mapped into * user pagetables if we're racing with filemap_fault(). * * We need to bail out if page->mapping is no longer equal to the original * mapping. This happens a) when the VM reclaimed the page while we waited on * its lock, b) when a concurrent invalidate_mapping_pages got there first and * c) when tmpfs swizzles a page between a tmpfs inode and swapper_space. */ static void truncate_cleanup_folio(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_mapped(folio)) unmap_mapping_folio(folio); if (folio_needs_release(folio)) folio_invalidate(folio, 0, folio_size(folio)); /* * Some filesystems seem to re-dirty the page even after * the VM has canceled the dirty bit (eg ext3 journaling). * Hence dirty accounting check is placed after invalidation. */ folio_cancel_dirty(folio); } int truncate_inode_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { if (folio->mapping != mapping) return -EIO; truncate_cleanup_folio(folio); filemap_remove_folio(folio); return 0; } /* * Handle partial folios. The folio may be entirely within the * range if a split has raced with us. If not, we zero the part of the * folio that's within the [start, end] range, and then split the folio if * it's large. split_page_range() will discard pages which now lie beyond * i_size, and we rely on the caller to discard pages which lie within a * newly created hole. * * Returns false if splitting failed so the caller can avoid * discarding the entire folio which is stubbornly unsplit. */ bool truncate_inode_partial_folio(struct folio *folio, loff_t start, loff_t end) { loff_t pos = folio_pos(folio); size_t size = folio_size(folio); unsigned int offset, length; struct page *split_at, *split_at2; if (pos < start) offset = start - pos; else offset = 0; if (pos + size <= (u64)end) length = size - offset; else length = end + 1 - pos - offset; folio_wait_writeback(folio); if (length == size) { truncate_inode_folio(folio->mapping, folio); return true; } /* * We may be zeroing pages we're about to discard, but it avoids * doing a complex calculation here, and then doing the zeroing * anyway if the page split fails. */ if (!mapping_inaccessible(folio->mapping)) folio_zero_range(folio, offset, length); if (folio_needs_release(folio)) folio_invalidate(folio, offset, length); if (!folio_test_large(folio)) return true; split_at = folio_page(folio, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(offset) / PAGE_SIZE); if (!try_folio_split(folio, split_at, NULL)) { /* * try to split at offset + length to make sure folios within * the range can be dropped, especially to avoid memory waste * for shmem truncate */ struct folio *folio2; if (offset + length == size) goto no_split; split_at2 = folio_page(folio, PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(offset + length) / PAGE_SIZE); folio2 = page_folio(split_at2); if (!folio_try_get(folio2)) goto no_split; if (!folio_test_large(folio2)) goto out; if (!folio_trylock(folio2)) goto out; /* * make sure folio2 is large and does not change its mapping. * Its split result does not matter here. */ if (folio_test_large(folio2) && folio2->mapping == folio->mapping) try_folio_split(folio2, split_at2, NULL); folio_unlock(folio2); out: folio_put(folio2); no_split: return true; } if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) return false; truncate_inode_folio(folio->mapping, folio); return true; } /* * Used to get rid of pages on hardware memory corruption. */ int generic_error_remove_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { if (!mapping) return -EINVAL; /* * Only punch for normal data pages for now. * Handling other types like directories would need more auditing. */ if (!S_ISREG(mapping->host->i_mode)) return -EIO; return truncate_inode_folio(mapping, folio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_error_remove_folio); /** * mapping_evict_folio() - Remove an unused folio from the page-cache. * @mapping: The mapping this folio belongs to. * @folio: The folio to remove. * * Safely remove one folio from the page cache. * It only drops clean, unused folios. * * Context: Folio must be locked. * Return: The number of pages successfully removed. */ long mapping_evict_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { /* The page may have been truncated before it was locked */ if (!mapping) return 0; if (folio_test_dirty(folio) || folio_test_writeback(folio)) return 0; /* The refcount will be elevated if any page in the folio is mapped */ if (folio_ref_count(folio) > folio_nr_pages(folio) + folio_has_private(folio) + 1) return 0; if (!filemap_release_folio(folio, 0)) return 0; return remove_mapping(mapping, folio); } /** * truncate_inode_pages_range - truncate range of pages specified by start & end byte offsets * @mapping: mapping to truncate * @lstart: offset from which to truncate * @lend: offset to which to truncate (inclusive) * * Truncate the page cache, removing the pages that are between * specified offsets (and zeroing out partial pages * if lstart or lend + 1 is not page aligned). * * Truncate takes two passes - the first pass is nonblocking. It will not * block on page locks and it will not block on writeback. The second pass * will wait. This is to prevent as much IO as possible in the affected region. * The first pass will remove most pages, so the search cost of the second pass * is low. * * We pass down the cache-hot hint to the page freeing code. Even if the * mapping is large, it is probably the case that the final pages are the most * recently touched, and freeing happens in ascending file offset order. * * Note that since ->invalidate_folio() accepts range to invalidate * truncate_inode_pages_range is able to handle cases where lend + 1 is not * page aligned properly. */ void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend) { pgoff_t start; /* inclusive */ pgoff_t end; /* exclusive */ struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t indices[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; pgoff_t index; int i; struct folio *folio; bool same_folio; if (mapping_empty(mapping)) return; /* * 'start' and 'end' always covers the range of pages to be fully * truncated. Partial pages are covered with 'partial_start' at the * start of the range and 'partial_end' at the end of the range. * Note that 'end' is exclusive while 'lend' is inclusive. */ start = (lstart + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (lend == -1) /* * lend == -1 indicates end-of-file so we have to set 'end' * to the highest possible pgoff_t and since the type is * unsigned we're using -1. */ end = -1; else end = (lend + 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); index = start; while (index < end && find_lock_entries(mapping, &index, end - 1, &fbatch, indices)) { truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals(mapping, &fbatch, indices); for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) truncate_cleanup_folio(fbatch.folios[i]); delete_from_page_cache_batch(mapping, &fbatch); for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) folio_unlock(fbatch.folios[i]); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); } same_folio = (lstart >> PAGE_SHIFT) == (lend >> PAGE_SHIFT); folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, lstart >> PAGE_SHIFT, FGP_LOCK, 0); if (!IS_ERR(folio)) { same_folio = lend < folio_pos(folio) + folio_size(folio); if (!truncate_inode_partial_folio(folio, lstart, lend)) { start = folio_next_index(folio); if (same_folio) end = folio->index; } folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); folio = NULL; } if (!same_folio) { folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, lend >> PAGE_SHIFT, FGP_LOCK, 0); if (!IS_ERR(folio)) { if (!truncate_inode_partial_folio(folio, lstart, lend)) end = folio->index; folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } } index = start; while (index < end) { cond_resched(); if (!find_get_entries(mapping, &index, end - 1, &fbatch, indices)) { /* If all gone from start onwards, we're done */ if (index == start) break; /* Otherwise restart to make sure all gone */ index = start; continue; } for (i = 0; i < folio_batch_count(&fbatch); i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; /* We rely upon deletion not changing folio->index */ if (xa_is_value(folio)) continue; folio_lock(folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, indices[i]), folio); folio_wait_writeback(folio); truncate_inode_folio(mapping, folio); folio_unlock(folio); } truncate_folio_batch_exceptionals(mapping, &fbatch, indices); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages_range); /** * truncate_inode_pages - truncate *all* the pages from an offset * @mapping: mapping to truncate * @lstart: offset from which to truncate * * Called under (and serialised by) inode->i_rwsem and * mapping->invalidate_lock. * * Note: When this function returns, there can be a page in the process of * deletion (inside __filemap_remove_folio()) in the specified range. Thus * mapping->nrpages can be non-zero when this function returns even after * truncation of the whole mapping. */ void truncate_inode_pages(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t lstart) { truncate_inode_pages_range(mapping, lstart, (loff_t)-1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages); /** * truncate_inode_pages_final - truncate *all* pages before inode dies * @mapping: mapping to truncate * * Called under (and serialized by) inode->i_rwsem. * * Filesystems have to use this in the .evict_inode path to inform the * VM that this is the final truncate and the inode is going away. */ void truncate_inode_pages_final(struct address_space *mapping) { /* * Page reclaim can not participate in regular inode lifetime * management (can't call iput()) and thus can race with the * inode teardown. Tell it when the address space is exiting, * so that it does not install eviction information after the * final truncate has begun. */ mapping_set_exiting(mapping); if (!mapping_empty(mapping)) { /* * As truncation uses a lockless tree lookup, cycle * the tree lock to make sure any ongoing tree * modification that does not see AS_EXITING is * completed before starting the final truncate. */ xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); } truncate_inode_pages(mapping, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(truncate_inode_pages_final); /** * mapping_try_invalidate - Invalidate all the evictable folios of one inode * @mapping: the address_space which holds the folios to invalidate * @start: the offset 'from' which to invalidate * @end: the offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive) * @nr_failed: How many folio invalidations failed * * This function is similar to invalidate_mapping_pages(), except that it * returns the number of folios which could not be evicted in @nr_failed. */ unsigned long mapping_try_invalidate(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end, unsigned long *nr_failed) { pgoff_t indices[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t index = start; unsigned long ret; unsigned long count = 0; int i; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); while (find_lock_entries(mapping, &index, end, &fbatch, indices)) { bool xa_has_values = false; int nr = folio_batch_count(&fbatch); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; /* We rely upon deletion not changing folio->index */ if (xa_is_value(folio)) { xa_has_values = true; count++; continue; } ret = mapping_evict_folio(mapping, folio); folio_unlock(folio); /* * Invalidation is a hint that the folio is no longer * of interest and try to speed up its reclaim. */ if (!ret) { deactivate_file_folio(folio); /* Likely in the lru cache of a remote CPU */ if (nr_failed) (*nr_failed)++; } count += ret; } if (xa_has_values) clear_shadow_entries(mapping, indices[0], indices[nr-1]); folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(&fbatch); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); } return count; } /** * invalidate_mapping_pages - Invalidate all clean, unlocked cache of one inode * @mapping: the address_space which holds the cache to invalidate * @start: the offset 'from' which to invalidate * @end: the offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive) * * This function removes pages that are clean, unmapped and unlocked, * as well as shadow entries. It will not block on IO activity. * * If you want to remove all the pages of one inode, regardless of * their use and writeback state, use truncate_inode_pages(). * * Return: The number of indices that had their contents invalidated */ unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) { return mapping_try_invalidate(mapping, start, end, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(invalidate_mapping_pages); static int folio_launder(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio) { if (!folio_test_dirty(folio)) return 0; if (folio->mapping != mapping || mapping->a_ops->launder_folio == NULL) return 0; return mapping->a_ops->launder_folio(folio); } /* * This is like mapping_evict_folio(), except it ignores the folio's * refcount. We do this because invalidate_inode_pages2() needs stronger * invalidation guarantees, and cannot afford to leave folios behind because * shrink_folio_list() has a temp ref on them, or because they're transiently * sitting in the folio_add_lru() caches. */ int folio_unmap_invalidate(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, gfp_t gfp) { int ret; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_locked(folio), folio); if (folio_mapped(folio)) unmap_mapping_folio(folio); BUG_ON(folio_mapped(folio)); ret = folio_launder(mapping, folio); if (ret) return ret; if (folio->mapping != mapping) return -EBUSY; if (!filemap_release_folio(folio, gfp)) return -EBUSY; spin_lock(&mapping->host->i_lock); xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) goto failed; BUG_ON(folio_has_private(folio)); __filemap_remove_folio(folio, NULL); xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); if (mapping_shrinkable(mapping)) inode_add_lru(mapping->host); spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock); filemap_free_folio(mapping, folio); return 1; failed: xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); spin_unlock(&mapping->host->i_lock); return -EBUSY; } /** * invalidate_inode_pages2_range - remove range of pages from an address_space * @mapping: the address_space * @start: the page offset 'from' which to invalidate * @end: the page offset 'to' which to invalidate (inclusive) * * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to * invalidation. * * Return: -EBUSY if any pages could not be invalidated. */ int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end) { pgoff_t indices[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; struct folio_batch fbatch; pgoff_t index; int i; int ret = 0; int ret2 = 0; int did_range_unmap = 0; if (mapping_empty(mapping)) return 0; folio_batch_init(&fbatch); index = start; while (find_get_entries(mapping, &index, end, &fbatch, indices)) { bool xa_has_values = false; int nr = folio_batch_count(&fbatch); for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { struct folio *folio = fbatch.folios[i]; /* We rely upon deletion not changing folio->index */ if (xa_is_value(folio)) { xa_has_values = true; if (dax_mapping(mapping) && !dax_invalidate_mapping_entry_sync(mapping, indices[i])) ret = -EBUSY; continue; } if (!did_range_unmap && folio_mapped(folio)) { /* * If folio is mapped, before taking its lock, * zap the rest of the file in one hit. */ unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, indices[i], (1 + end - indices[i]), false); did_range_unmap = 1; } folio_lock(folio); if (unlikely(folio->mapping != mapping)) { folio_unlock(folio); continue; } VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_contains(folio, indices[i]), folio); folio_wait_writeback(folio); ret2 = folio_unmap_invalidate(mapping, folio, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret2 < 0) ret = ret2; folio_unlock(folio); } if (xa_has_values) clear_shadow_entries(mapping, indices[0], indices[nr-1]); folio_batch_remove_exceptionals(&fbatch); folio_batch_release(&fbatch); cond_resched(); } /* * For DAX we invalidate page tables after invalidating page cache. We * could invalidate page tables while invalidating each entry however * that would be expensive. And doing range unmapping before doesn't * work as we have no cheap way to find whether page cache entry didn't * get remapped later. */ if (dax_mapping(mapping)) { unmap_mapping_pages(mapping, start, end - start + 1, false); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2_range); /** * invalidate_inode_pages2 - remove all pages from an address_space * @mapping: the address_space * * Any pages which are found to be mapped into pagetables are unmapped prior to * invalidation. * * Return: -EBUSY if any pages could not be invalidated. */ int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping) { return invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, 0, -1); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_inode_pages2); /** * truncate_pagecache - unmap and remove pagecache that has been truncated * @inode: inode * @newsize: new file size * * inode's new i_size must already be written before truncate_pagecache * is called. * * This function should typically be called before the filesystem * releases resources associated with the freed range (eg. deallocates * blocks). This way, pagecache will always stay logically coherent * with on-disk format, and the filesystem would not have to deal with * situations such as writepage being called for a page that has already * had its underlying blocks deallocated. */ void truncate_pagecache(struct inode *inode, loff_t newsize) {