| 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 4 7 7 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * vivid-rds-gen.c - rds (radio data system) generator support functions. * * Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/videodev2.h> #include "vivid-rds-gen.h" static u8 vivid_get_di(const struct vivid_rds_gen *rds, unsigned grp) { switch (grp) { case 0: return (rds->dyn_pty << 2) | (grp & 3); case 1: return (rds->compressed << 2) | (grp & 3); case 2: return (rds->art_head << 2) | (grp & 3); case 3: return (rds->mono_stereo << 2) | (grp & 3); } return 0; } /* * This RDS generator creates 57 RDS groups (one group == four RDS blocks). * Groups 0-3, 22-25 and 44-47 (spaced 22 groups apart) are filled with a * standard 0B group containing the PI code and PS name. * * Groups 4-19 and 26-41 use group 2A for the radio text. * * Group 56 contains the time (group 4A). * * All remaining groups use a filler group 15B block that just repeats * the PI and PTY codes. */ void vivid_rds_generate(struct vivid_rds_gen *rds) { struct v4l2_rds_data *data = rds->data; unsigned grp; unsigned idx; struct tm tm; unsigned date; unsigned time; int l; for (grp = 0; grp < VIVID_RDS_GEN_GROUPS; grp++, data += VIVID_RDS_GEN_BLKS_PER_GRP) { data[0].lsb = rds->picode & 0xff; data[0].msb = rds->picode >> 8; data[0].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_A | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_A << 3); data[1].lsb = rds->pty << 5; data[1].msb = (rds->pty >> 3) | (rds->tp << 2); data[1].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_B | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_B << 3); data[3].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_D | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_D << 3); switch (grp) { case 0 ... 3: case 22 ... 25: case 44 ... 47: /* Group 0B */ idx = (grp % 22) % 4; data[1].lsb |= (rds->ta << 4) | (rds->ms << 3); data[1].lsb |= vivid_get_di(rds, idx); data[1].msb |= 1 << 3; data[2].lsb = rds->picode & 0xff; data[2].msb = rds->picode >> 8; data[2].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT << 3); data[3].lsb = rds->psname[2 * idx + 1]; data[3].msb = rds->psname[2 * idx]; break; case 4 ... 19: case 26 ... 41: /* Group 2A */ idx = ((grp - 4) % 22) % 16; data[1].lsb |= idx; data[1].msb |= 4 << 3; data[2].msb = rds->radiotext[4 * idx]; data[2].lsb = rds->radiotext[4 * idx + 1]; data[2].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C << 3); data[3].msb = rds->radiotext[4 * idx + 2]; data[3].lsb = rds->radiotext[4 * idx + 3]; break; case 56: /* * Group 4A * * Uses the algorithm from Annex G of the RDS standard * EN 50067:1998 to convert a UTC date to an RDS Modified * Julian Day. */ time64_to_tm(ktime_get_real_seconds(), 0, &tm); l = tm.tm_mon <= 1; date = 14956 + tm.tm_mday + ((tm.tm_year - l) * 1461) / 4 + ((tm.tm_mon + 2 + l * 12) * 306001) / 10000; time = (tm.tm_hour << 12) | (tm.tm_min << 6) | (sys_tz.tz_minuteswest >= 0 ? 0x20 : 0) | (abs(sys_tz.tz_minuteswest) / 30); data[1].lsb &= ~3; data[1].lsb |= date >> 15; data[1].msb |= 8 << 3; data[2].lsb = (date << 1) & 0xfe; data[2].lsb |= (time >> 16) & 1; data[2].msb = (date >> 7) & 0xff; data[2].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C << 3); data[3].lsb = time & 0xff; data[3].msb = (time >> 8) & 0xff; break; default: /* Group 15B */ data[1].lsb |= (rds->ta << 4) | (rds->ms << 3); data[1].lsb |= vivid_get_di(rds, grp % 22); data[1].msb |= 0x1f << 3; data[2].lsb = rds->picode & 0xff; data[2].msb = rds->picode >> 8; data[2].block = V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT | (V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT << 3); data[3].lsb = rds->pty << 5; data[3].lsb |= (rds->ta << 4) | (rds->ms << 3); data[3].lsb |= vivid_get_di(rds, grp % 22); data[3].msb |= rds->pty >> 3; data[3].msb |= 0x1f << 3; break; } } } void vivid_rds_gen_fill(struct vivid_rds_gen *rds, unsigned freq, bool alt) { /* Alternate PTY between Info and Weather */ if (rds->use_rbds) { rds->picode = 0x2e75; /* 'KLNX' call sign */ rds->pty = alt ? 29 : 2; } else { rds->picode = 0x8088; rds->pty = alt ? 16 : 3; } rds->mono_stereo = true; rds->art_head = false; rds->compressed = false; rds->dyn_pty = false; rds->tp = true; rds->ta = alt; rds->ms = true; snprintf(rds->psname, sizeof(rds->psname), "%6d.%1d", (freq / 16) % 1000000, (((freq & 0xf) * 10) / 16) % 10); if (alt) strscpy(rds->radiotext, " The Radio Data System can switch between different Radio Texts ", sizeof(rds->radiotext)); else strscpy(rds->radiotext, "An example of Radio Text as transmitted by the Radio Data System", sizeof(rds->radiotext)); } |
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1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __NET_SCHED_GENERIC_H #define __NET_SCHED_GENERIC_H #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/pkt_sched.h> #include <linux/pkt_cls.h> #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/dynamic_queue_limits.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <net/gen_stats.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/flow_offload.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include <net/dropreason-qdisc.h> struct Qdisc_ops; struct qdisc_walker; struct tcf_walker; struct module; struct bpf_flow_keys; struct Qdisc; struct netdev_queue; struct qdisc_rate_table { struct tc_ratespec rate; u32 data[256]; struct qdisc_rate_table *next; int refcnt; }; enum qdisc_state_t { __QDISC_STATE_SCHED, __QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, __QDISC_STATE_MISSED, __QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, }; #define QDISC_STATE_MISSED BIT(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED) #define QDISC_STATE_DRAINING BIT(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING) #define QDISC_STATE_NON_EMPTY (QDISC_STATE_MISSED | \ QDISC_STATE_DRAINING) struct qdisc_size_table { struct rcu_head rcu; struct list_head list; struct tc_sizespec szopts; int refcnt; u16 data[]; }; /* similar to sk_buff_head, but skb->prev pointer is undefined. */ struct qdisc_skb_head { struct sk_buff *head; struct sk_buff *tail; __u32 qlen; spinlock_t lock; }; struct Qdisc { int (*enqueue)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free); struct sk_buff * (*dequeue)(struct Qdisc *sch); unsigned int flags; #define TCQ_F_BUILTIN 1 #define TCQ_F_INGRESS 2 #define TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS 4 #define TCQ_F_MQROOT 8 #define TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE 0x10 /* dequeue_skb() can assume all skbs are for * q->dev_queue : It can test * netif_xmit_frozen_or_stopped() before * dequeueing next packet. * Its true for MQ/MQPRIO slaves, or non * multiqueue device. */ #define TCQ_F_WARN_NONWC (1 << 16) #define TCQ_F_CPUSTATS 0x20 /* run using percpu statistics */ #define TCQ_F_NOPARENT 0x40 /* root of its hierarchy : * qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog() should stop. */ #define TCQ_F_INVISIBLE 0x80 /* invisible by default in dump */ #define TCQ_F_NOLOCK 0x100 /* qdisc does not require locking */ #define TCQ_F_OFFLOADED 0x200 /* qdisc is offloaded to HW */ #define TCQ_F_DEQUEUE_DROPS 0x400 /* ->dequeue() can drop packets in q->to_free */ u32 limit; const struct Qdisc_ops *ops; struct qdisc_size_table __rcu *stab; struct hlist_node hash; u32 handle; u32 parent; struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; struct net_rate_estimator __rcu *rate_est; struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu_bstats; struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats; int pad; refcount_t refcnt; /* Cache line potentially dirtied in dequeue() or __netif_reschedule(). */ __cacheline_group_begin(Qdisc_read_mostly) ____cacheline_aligned; struct sk_buff_head gso_skb; struct Qdisc *next_sched; struct sk_buff_head skb_bad_txq; __cacheline_group_end(Qdisc_read_mostly); /* Fields dirtied in dequeue() fast path. */ __cacheline_group_begin(Qdisc_write) ____cacheline_aligned; struct qdisc_skb_head q; unsigned long state; struct gnet_stats_basic_sync bstats; bool running; /* must be written under qdisc spinlock */ /* Note : we only change qstats.backlog in fast path. */ struct gnet_stats_queue qstats; struct sk_buff *to_free; __cacheline_group_end(Qdisc_write); atomic_long_t defer_count ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; struct llist_head defer_list; spinlock_t seqlock; struct rcu_head rcu; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; struct lock_class_key root_lock_key; /* private data */ long privdata[] ____cacheline_aligned; }; static inline void qdisc_refcount_inc(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) return; refcount_inc(&qdisc->refcnt); } static inline bool qdisc_refcount_dec_if_one(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) return true; return refcount_dec_if_one(&qdisc->refcnt); } /* Intended to be used by unlocked users, when concurrent qdisc release is * possible. */ static inline struct Qdisc *qdisc_refcount_inc_nz(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) return qdisc; if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&qdisc->refcnt)) return qdisc; return NULL; } /* For !TCQ_F_NOLOCK qdisc: callers must either call this within a qdisc * root_lock section, or provide their own memory barriers -- ordering * against qdisc_run_begin/end() atomic bit operations. */ static inline bool qdisc_is_running(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) return spin_is_locked(&qdisc->seqlock); return READ_ONCE(qdisc->running); } static inline bool nolock_qdisc_is_empty(const struct Qdisc *qdisc) { return !(READ_ONCE(qdisc->state) & QDISC_STATE_NON_EMPTY); } static inline bool qdisc_is_percpu_stats(const struct Qdisc *q) { return q->flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS; } static inline bool qdisc_is_empty(const struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(qdisc)) return nolock_qdisc_is_empty(qdisc); return !READ_ONCE(qdisc->q.qlen); } /* For !TCQ_F_NOLOCK qdisc, qdisc_run_begin/end() must be invoked with * the qdisc root lock acquired. */ static inline bool qdisc_run_begin(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) { if (spin_trylock(&qdisc->seqlock)) return true; /* No need to insist if the MISSED flag was already set. * Note that test_and_set_bit() also gives us memory ordering * guarantees wrt potential earlier enqueue() and below * spin_trylock(), both of which are necessary to prevent races */ if (test_and_set_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state)) return false; /* Try to take the lock again to make sure that we will either * grab it or the CPU that still has it will see MISSED set * when testing it in qdisc_run_end() */ return spin_trylock(&qdisc->seqlock); } if (READ_ONCE(qdisc->running)) return false; WRITE_ONCE(qdisc->running, true); return true; } static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_run_end(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { struct sk_buff *to_free = NULL; if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) { spin_unlock(&qdisc->seqlock); /* spin_unlock() only has store-release semantic. The unlock * and test_bit() ordering is a store-load ordering, so a full * memory barrier is needed here. */ smp_mb(); if (unlikely(test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state))) __netif_schedule(qdisc); return NULL; } if (qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_DEQUEUE_DROPS) { to_free = qdisc->to_free; if (to_free) qdisc->to_free = NULL; } WRITE_ONCE(qdisc->running, false); return to_free; } static inline bool qdisc_may_bulk(const struct Qdisc *qdisc) { return qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE; } static inline int qdisc_avail_bulklimit(const struct netdev_queue *txq) { return netdev_queue_dql_avail(txq); } struct Qdisc_class_ops { unsigned int flags; /* Child qdisc manipulation */ struct netdev_queue * (*select_queue)(struct Qdisc *, struct tcmsg *); int (*graft)(struct Qdisc *, unsigned long cl, struct Qdisc *, struct Qdisc **, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); struct Qdisc * (*leaf)(struct Qdisc *, unsigned long cl); void (*qlen_notify)(struct Qdisc *, unsigned long); /* Class manipulation routines */ unsigned long (*find)(struct Qdisc *, u32 classid); int (*change)(struct Qdisc *, u32, u32, struct nlattr **, unsigned long *, struct netlink_ext_ack *); int (*delete)(struct Qdisc *, unsigned long, struct netlink_ext_ack *); void (*walk)(struct Qdisc *, struct qdisc_walker * arg); /* Filter manipulation */ struct tcf_block * (*tcf_block)(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); unsigned long (*bind_tcf)(struct Qdisc *, unsigned long, u32 classid); void (*unbind_tcf)(struct Qdisc *, unsigned long); /* rtnetlink specific */ int (*dump)(struct Qdisc *, unsigned long, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg*); int (*dump_stats)(struct Qdisc *, unsigned long, struct gnet_dump *); }; /* Qdisc_class_ops flag values */ /* Implements API that doesn't require rtnl lock */ enum qdisc_class_ops_flags { QDISC_CLASS_OPS_DOIT_UNLOCKED = 1, }; struct Qdisc_ops { struct Qdisc_ops *next; const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops; char id[IFNAMSIZ]; int priv_size; unsigned int static_flags; int (*enqueue)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free); struct sk_buff * (*dequeue)(struct Qdisc *); struct sk_buff * (*peek)(struct Qdisc *); int (*init)(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *arg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void (*reset)(struct Qdisc *); void (*destroy)(struct Qdisc *); int (*change)(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *arg, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void (*attach)(struct Qdisc *sch); int (*change_tx_queue_len)(struct Qdisc *, unsigned int); void (*change_real_num_tx)(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int new_real_tx); int (*dump)(struct Qdisc *, struct sk_buff *); int (*dump_stats)(struct Qdisc *, struct gnet_dump *); void (*ingress_block_set)(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 block_index); void (*egress_block_set)(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 block_index); u32 (*ingress_block_get)(struct Qdisc *sch); u32 (*egress_block_get)(struct Qdisc *sch); struct module *owner; }; struct tcf_result { union { struct { unsigned long class; u32 classid; }; const struct tcf_proto *goto_tp; }; }; struct tcf_chain; struct tcf_proto_ops { struct list_head head; char kind[IFNAMSIZ]; int (*classify)(struct sk_buff *, const struct tcf_proto *, struct tcf_result *); int (*init)(struct tcf_proto*); void (*destroy)(struct tcf_proto *tp, bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void* (*get)(struct tcf_proto*, u32 handle); void (*put)(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *f); int (*change)(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *, struct tcf_proto*, unsigned long, u32 handle, struct nlattr **, void **, u32, struct netlink_ext_ack *); int (*delete)(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *arg, bool *last, bool rtnl_held, struct netlink_ext_ack *); bool (*delete_empty)(struct tcf_proto *tp); void (*walk)(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg, bool rtnl_held); int (*reoffload)(struct tcf_proto *tp, bool add, flow_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void (*hw_add)(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *type_data); void (*hw_del)(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *type_data); void (*bind_class)(void *, u32, unsigned long, void *, unsigned long); void * (*tmplt_create)(struct net *net, struct tcf_chain *chain, struct nlattr **tca, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void (*tmplt_destroy)(void *tmplt_priv); void (*tmplt_reoffload)(struct tcf_chain *chain, bool add, flow_setup_cb_t *cb, void *cb_priv); struct tcf_exts * (*get_exts)(const struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle); /* rtnetlink specific */ int (*dump)(struct net*, struct tcf_proto*, void *, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg*, bool); int (*terse_dump)(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, void *fh, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *t, bool rtnl_held); int (*tmplt_dump)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, void *tmplt_priv); struct module *owner; int flags; }; /* Classifiers setting TCF_PROTO_OPS_DOIT_UNLOCKED in tcf_proto_ops->flags * are expected to implement tcf_proto_ops->delete_empty(), otherwise race * conditions can occur when filters are inserted/deleted simultaneously. */ enum tcf_proto_ops_flags { TCF_PROTO_OPS_DOIT_UNLOCKED = 1, }; struct tcf_proto { /* Fast access part */ struct tcf_proto __rcu *next; void __rcu *root; /* called under RCU BH lock*/ int (*classify)(struct sk_buff *, const struct tcf_proto *, struct tcf_result *); __be16 protocol; /* All the rest */ u32 prio; void *data; const struct tcf_proto_ops *ops; struct tcf_chain *chain; /* Lock protects tcf_proto shared state and can be used by unlocked * classifiers to protect their private data. */ spinlock_t lock; bool deleting; bool counted; bool usesw; refcount_t refcnt; struct rcu_head rcu; struct hlist_node destroy_ht_node; }; struct qdisc_skb_cb { unsigned int pkt_len; u16 pkt_segs; u16 tc_classid; #define QDISC_CB_PRIV_LEN 20 unsigned char data[QDISC_CB_PRIV_LEN]; u16 slave_dev_queue_mapping; u8 post_ct:1; u8 post_ct_snat:1; u8 post_ct_dnat:1; }; typedef void tcf_chain_head_change_t(struct tcf_proto *tp_head, void *priv); struct tcf_chain { /* Protects filter_chain. */ struct mutex filter_chain_lock; struct tcf_proto __rcu *filter_chain; struct list_head list; struct tcf_block *block; u32 index; /* chain index */ unsigned int refcnt; unsigned int action_refcnt; bool explicitly_created; bool flushing; const struct tcf_proto_ops *tmplt_ops; void *tmplt_priv; struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct tcf_block { struct xarray ports; /* datapath accessible */ /* Lock protects tcf_block and lifetime-management data of chains * attached to the block (refcnt, action_refcnt, explicitly_created). */ struct mutex lock; struct list_head chain_list; u32 index; /* block index for shared blocks */ u32 classid; /* which class this block belongs to */ refcount_t refcnt; struct net *net; struct Qdisc *q; struct rw_semaphore cb_lock; /* protects cb_list and offload counters */ struct flow_block flow_block; struct list_head owner_list; bool keep_dst; atomic_t useswcnt; atomic_t offloadcnt; /* Number of oddloaded filters */ unsigned int nooffloaddevcnt; /* Number of devs unable to do offload */ unsigned int lockeddevcnt; /* Number of devs that require rtnl lock. */ struct { struct tcf_chain *chain; struct list_head filter_chain_list; } chain0; struct rcu_head rcu; DECLARE_HASHTABLE(proto_destroy_ht, 7); struct mutex proto_destroy_lock; /* Lock for proto_destroy hashtable. */ }; struct tcf_block *tcf_block_lookup(struct net *net, u32 block_index); static inline bool lockdep_tcf_chain_is_locked(struct tcf_chain *chain) { return lockdep_is_held(&chain->filter_chain_lock); } static inline bool lockdep_tcf_proto_is_locked(struct tcf_proto *tp) { return lockdep_is_held(&tp->lock); } #define tcf_chain_dereference(p, chain) \ rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_tcf_chain_is_locked(chain)) #define tcf_proto_dereference(p, tp) \ rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_tcf_proto_is_locked(tp)) static inline void qdisc_cb_private_validate(const struct sk_buff *skb, int sz) { struct qdisc_skb_cb *qcb; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->cb) < sizeof(*qcb)); BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(qcb->data) < sz); } static inline int qdisc_qlen(const struct Qdisc *q) { return q->q.qlen; } static inline int qdisc_qlen_lockless(const struct Qdisc *q) { return READ_ONCE(q->q.qlen); } static inline void qdisc_qlen_inc(struct Qdisc *q) { WRITE_ONCE(q->q.qlen, q->q.qlen + 1); } static inline void qdisc_qlen_dec(struct Qdisc *q) { WRITE_ONCE(q->q.qlen, q->q.qlen - 1); } static inline int qdisc_qlen_sum(const struct Qdisc *q) { __u32 qlen = q->qstats.qlen; int i; if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) { for_each_possible_cpu(i) qlen += READ_ONCE(per_cpu_ptr(q->cpu_qstats, i)->qlen); } else { qlen += qdisc_qlen_lockless(q); } return qlen; } static inline struct qdisc_skb_cb *qdisc_skb_cb(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct qdisc_skb_cb *)skb->cb; } static inline spinlock_t *qdisc_lock(struct Qdisc *qdisc) { return &qdisc->q.lock; } static inline struct Qdisc *qdisc_root(const struct Qdisc *qdisc) { struct Qdisc *q = rcu_dereference_rtnl(qdisc->dev_queue->qdisc); return q; } static inline struct Qdisc *qdisc_root_bh(const struct Qdisc *qdisc) { return rcu_dereference_bh(qdisc->dev_queue->qdisc); } static inline struct Qdisc *qdisc_root_sleeping(const struct Qdisc *qdisc) { return rcu_dereference_rtnl(qdisc->dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); } static inline spinlock_t *qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(const struct Qdisc *qdisc) { struct Qdisc *root = qdisc_root_sleeping(qdisc); ASSERT_RTNL(); return qdisc_lock(root); } static inline struct net_device *qdisc_dev(const struct Qdisc *qdisc) { return qdisc->dev_queue->dev; } static inline void sch_tree_lock(struct Qdisc *q) { if (q->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(q)); else spin_lock_bh(qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(q)); } static inline void sch_tree_unlock(struct Qdisc *q) { if (q->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(q)); else spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(q)); } extern struct Qdisc noop_qdisc; extern struct Qdisc_ops noop_qdisc_ops; extern struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_fast_ops; extern const u8 sch_default_prio2band[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1]; extern struct Qdisc_ops mq_qdisc_ops; extern struct Qdisc_ops noqueue_qdisc_ops; extern const struct Qdisc_ops *default_qdisc_ops; static inline const struct Qdisc_ops * get_default_qdisc_ops(const struct net_device *dev, int ntx) { return ntx < dev->real_num_tx_queues ? default_qdisc_ops : &pfifo_fast_ops; } struct Qdisc_class_common { u32 classid; unsigned int filter_cnt; struct hlist_node hnode; }; struct Qdisc_class_hash { struct hlist_head *hash; unsigned int hashsize; unsigned int hashmask; unsigned int hashelems; }; static inline unsigned int qdisc_class_hash(u32 id, u32 mask) { id ^= id >> 8; id ^= id >> 4; return id & mask; } static inline struct Qdisc_class_common * qdisc_class_find(const struct Qdisc_class_hash *hash, u32 id) { struct Qdisc_class_common *cl; unsigned int h; if (!id) return NULL; h = qdisc_class_hash(id, hash->hashmask); hlist_for_each_entry(cl, &hash->hash[h], hnode) { if (cl->classid == id) return cl; } return NULL; } static inline bool qdisc_class_in_use(const struct Qdisc_class_common *cl) { return cl->filter_cnt > 0; } static inline void qdisc_class_get(struct Qdisc_class_common *cl) { unsigned int res; if (check_add_overflow(cl->filter_cnt, 1, &res)) WARN(1, "Qdisc class overflow"); cl->filter_cnt = res; } static inline void qdisc_class_put(struct Qdisc_class_common *cl) { unsigned int res; if (check_sub_overflow(cl->filter_cnt, 1, &res)) WARN(1, "Qdisc class underflow"); cl->filter_cnt = res; } static inline int tc_classid_to_hwtc(struct net_device *dev, u32 classid) { u32 hwtc = TC_H_MIN(classid) - TC_H_MIN_PRIORITY; return (hwtc < netdev_get_num_tc(dev)) ? hwtc : -EINVAL; } int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash *); void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash *, struct Qdisc_class_common *); void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash *, struct Qdisc_class_common *); void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *, struct Qdisc_class_hash *); void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *); int dev_qdisc_change_tx_queue_len(struct net_device *dev); void dev_qdisc_change_real_num_tx(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int new_real_tx); void dev_init_scheduler(struct net_device *dev); void dev_shutdown(struct net_device *dev); void dev_activate(struct net_device *dev); void dev_deactivate(struct net_device *dev, bool reset_needed); void dev_deactivate_many(struct list_head *head, bool reset_needed); struct Qdisc *dev_graft_qdisc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, struct Qdisc *qdisc); void qdisc_reset(struct Qdisc *qdisc); void qdisc_destroy(struct Qdisc *qdisc); void qdisc_put(struct Qdisc *qdisc); void qdisc_put_unlocked(struct Qdisc *qdisc); void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc *qdisc, int n, int len); static inline void dev_reset_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, void *_unused) { struct Qdisc *qdisc; bool nolock; qdisc = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); if (!qdisc) return; nolock = qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK; if (nolock) spin_lock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock); spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc)); qdisc_reset(qdisc); spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc)); if (nolock) { clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state); clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &qdisc->state); spin_unlock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock); } } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED int qdisc_offload_dump_helper(struct Qdisc *q, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data); void qdisc_offload_graft_helper(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); #else static inline int qdisc_offload_dump_helper(struct Qdisc *q, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data) { q->flags &= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED; return 0; } static inline void qdisc_offload_graft_helper(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { } #endif void qdisc_offload_query_caps(struct net_device *dev, enum tc_setup_type type, void *caps, size_t caps_len); struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, const struct Qdisc_ops *ops, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void qdisc_free(struct Qdisc *qdisc); struct Qdisc *qdisc_create_dflt(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, const struct Qdisc_ops *ops, u32 parentid, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct qdisc_size_table *stab); int skb_do_redirect(struct sk_buff *); static inline bool skb_at_tc_ingress(const struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_XGRESS return skb->tc_at_ingress; #else return false; #endif } static inline bool skb_skip_tc_classify(struct sk_buff *skb) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT if (skb->tc_skip_classify) { skb->tc_skip_classify = 0; return true; } #endif return false; } /* Reset all TX qdiscs greater than index of a device. */ static inline void qdisc_reset_all_tx_gt(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int i) { struct Qdisc *qdisc; bool nolock; for (; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { qdisc = rtnl_dereference(netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i)->qdisc); if (qdisc) { nolock = qdisc->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK; if (nolock) spin_lock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock); spin_lock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc)); qdisc_reset(qdisc); spin_unlock_bh(qdisc_lock(qdisc)); if (nolock) { clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_MISSED, &qdisc->state); clear_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DRAINING, &qdisc->state); spin_unlock_bh(&qdisc->seqlock); } } } } /* Are all TX queues of the device empty? */ static inline bool qdisc_all_tx_empty(const struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; rcu_read_lock(); for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); const struct Qdisc *q = rcu_dereference(txq->qdisc); if (!qdisc_is_empty(q)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return false; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return true; } /* Are any of the TX qdiscs changing? */ static inline bool qdisc_tx_changing(const struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); if (rcu_access_pointer(txq->qdisc) != rcu_access_pointer(txq->qdisc_sleeping)) return true; } return false; } /* "noqueue" qdisc identified by not having any enqueue, see noqueue_init() */ static inline bool qdisc_txq_has_no_queue(const struct netdev_queue *txq) { struct Qdisc *qdisc = rcu_access_pointer(txq->qdisc); return qdisc->enqueue == NULL; } /* Is the device using the noop qdisc on all queues? */ static inline bool qdisc_tx_is_noop(const struct net_device *dev) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < dev->num_tx_queues; i++) { struct netdev_queue *txq = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); if (rcu_access_pointer(txq->qdisc) != &noop_qdisc) return false; } return true; } static inline unsigned int qdisc_pkt_len(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len; } static inline unsigned int qdisc_pkt_segs(const struct sk_buff *skb) { u32 pkt_segs = qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_segs; DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(pkt_segs != (skb_is_gso(skb) ? skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs : 1)); return pkt_segs; } /* additional qdisc xmit flags (NET_XMIT_MASK in linux/netdevice.h) */ enum net_xmit_qdisc_t { __NET_XMIT_STOLEN = 0x00010000, __NET_XMIT_BYPASS = 0x00020000, }; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT #define net_xmit_drop_count(e) ((e) & __NET_XMIT_STOLEN ? 0 : 1) #else #define net_xmit_drop_count(e) (1) #endif static inline void qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct Qdisc *sch) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED struct qdisc_size_table *stab = rcu_dereference_bh(sch->stab); if (stab) __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(skb, stab); #endif } static inline int qdisc_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { return sch->enqueue(skb, sch, to_free); } static inline void _bstats_update(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *bstats, __u64 bytes, __u64 packets) { u64_stats_update_begin(&bstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&bstats->bytes, bytes); u64_stats_add(&bstats->packets, packets); u64_stats_update_end(&bstats->syncp); } static inline void _bstats_set(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *bstats, u64 bytes, u64 packets) { u64_stats_update_begin(&bstats->syncp); u64_stats_set(&bstats->bytes, bytes); u64_stats_set(&bstats->packets, packets); u64_stats_update_end(&bstats->syncp); } static inline void bstats_update(struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *bstats, const struct sk_buff *skb) { _bstats_update(bstats, qdisc_pkt_len(skb), qdisc_pkt_segs(skb)); } static inline void qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(struct Qdisc *sch, const struct sk_buff *skb) { bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(sch->cpu_bstats), skb); } static inline void qdisc_bstats_update(struct Qdisc *sch, const struct sk_buff *skb) { bstats_update(&sch->bstats, skb); } static inline void qstats_backlog_sub(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 val) { WRITE_ONCE(sch->qstats.backlog, sch->qstats.backlog - val); } static inline void qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(struct Qdisc *sch, const struct sk_buff *skb) { qstats_backlog_sub(sch, qdisc_pkt_len(skb)); } static inline void qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(struct Qdisc *sch, const struct sk_buff *skb) { this_cpu_sub(sch->cpu_qstats->backlog, qdisc_pkt_len(skb)); } static inline void qstats_backlog_add(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 val) { WRITE_ONCE(sch->qstats.backlog, sch->qstats.backlog + val); } static inline void qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(struct Qdisc *sch, const struct sk_buff *skb) { qstats_backlog_add(sch, qdisc_pkt_len(skb)); } static inline void qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_inc(struct Qdisc *sch, const struct sk_buff *skb) { this_cpu_add(sch->cpu_qstats->backlog, qdisc_pkt_len(skb)); } static inline void qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(struct Qdisc *sch) { this_cpu_inc(sch->cpu_qstats->qlen); } static inline void qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(struct Qdisc *sch) { this_cpu_dec(sch->cpu_qstats->qlen); } static inline void qdisc_qstats_cpu_requeues_inc(struct Qdisc *sch) { this_cpu_inc(sch->cpu_qstats->requeues); } static inline void __qdisc_qstats_drop(struct Qdisc *sch, int count) { WRITE_ONCE(sch->qstats.drops, sch->qstats.drops + count); } static inline void qstats_drop_inc(struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats) { WRITE_ONCE(qstats->drops, qstats->drops + 1); } static inline void qstats_cpu_drop_inc(struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *qstats) { this_cpu_inc(qstats->drops); } static inline void qstats_cpu_overlimit_inc(struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *qstats) { this_cpu_inc(qstats->overlimits); } static inline void qdisc_qstats_drop(struct Qdisc *sch) { qstats_drop_inc(&sch->qstats); } static inline void qdisc_qstats_cpu_drop(struct Qdisc *sch) { this_cpu_inc(sch->cpu_qstats->drops); } static inline void qdisc_qstats_overlimit(struct Qdisc *sch) { WRITE_ONCE(sch->qstats.overlimits, sch->qstats.overlimits + 1); } static inline int qdisc_qstats_copy(struct gnet_dump *d, const struct Qdisc *sch) { __u32 qlen = qdisc_qlen_sum(sch); return gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, sch->cpu_qstats, &sch->qstats, qlen); } static inline void qdisc_qstats_qlen_backlog(const struct Qdisc *sch, u32 *qlen, u32 *backlog) { struct gnet_stats_queue qstats = { 0 }; gnet_stats_add_queue(&qstats, sch->cpu_qstats, &sch->qstats); *qlen = qstats.qlen + qdisc_qlen_lockless(sch); *backlog = qstats.backlog; } static inline void qdisc_purge_queue(struct Qdisc *sch) { __u32 qlen, backlog; qdisc_qstats_qlen_backlog(sch, &qlen, &backlog); qdisc_reset(sch); qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, qlen, backlog); } static inline void __qdisc_enqueue_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_skb_head *qh) { struct sk_buff *last = qh->tail; if (last) { skb->next = NULL; last->next = skb; qh->tail = skb; } else { qh->tail = skb; qh->head = skb; } WRITE_ONCE(qh->qlen, qh->qlen + 1); } static inline int qdisc_enqueue_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch) { __qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, &sch->q); qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, skb); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } static inline void __qdisc_enqueue_head(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_skb_head *qh) { skb->next = qh->head; if (!qh->head) qh->tail = skb; qh->head = skb; WRITE_ONCE(qh->qlen, qh->qlen + 1); } static inline struct sk_buff *__qdisc_dequeue_head(struct qdisc_skb_head *qh) { struct sk_buff *skb = qh->head; if (likely(skb != NULL)) { qh->head = skb->next; WRITE_ONCE(qh->qlen, qh->qlen - 1); if (qh->head == NULL) qh->tail = NULL; skb->next = NULL; } return skb; } static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_dequeue_internal(struct Qdisc *sch, bool direct) { struct sk_buff *skb; skb = __skb_dequeue(&sch->gso_skb); if (skb) { qdisc_qlen_dec(sch); qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); return skb; } if (direct) { skb = __qdisc_dequeue_head(&sch->q); if (skb) qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); return skb; } else { return sch->dequeue(sch); } } static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_dequeue_head(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct sk_buff *skb = __qdisc_dequeue_head(&sch->q); if (likely(skb != NULL)) { qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb); } return skb; } struct tc_skb_cb { struct qdisc_skb_cb qdisc_cb; u32 drop_reason; u16 zone; /* Only valid if qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct = true */ u16 mru; }; static inline struct tc_skb_cb *tc_skb_cb(const struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tc_skb_cb *cb = (struct tc_skb_cb *)skb->cb; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*cb) > sizeof_field(struct sk_buff, cb)); return cb; } /* TC classifier accessors - use enum skb_drop_reason */ static inline enum skb_drop_reason tcf_get_drop_reason(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return (enum skb_drop_reason)tc_skb_cb(skb)->drop_reason; } static inline void tcf_set_drop_reason(const struct sk_buff *skb, enum skb_drop_reason reason) { tc_skb_cb(skb)->drop_reason = (enum qdisc_drop_reason)reason; } /* Qdisc accessors - use enum qdisc_drop_reason */ static inline enum qdisc_drop_reason tcf_get_qdisc_drop_reason(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return tc_skb_cb(skb)->drop_reason; } static inline void tcf_set_qdisc_drop_reason(const struct sk_buff *skb, enum qdisc_drop_reason reason) { tc_skb_cb(skb)->drop_reason = reason; } void __tcf_kfree_skb_list(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, struct netdev_queue *txq, struct net_device *dev); static inline void tcf_kfree_skb_list(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, struct netdev_queue *txq, struct net_device *dev) { if (unlikely(skb)) __tcf_kfree_skb_list(skb, q, txq, dev); } static inline void qdisc_dequeue_drop(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb, enum qdisc_drop_reason reason) { struct Qdisc *root; DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!(q->flags & TCQ_F_DEQUEUE_DROPS)); DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(q->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK); rcu_read_lock(); root = qdisc_root_sleeping(q); if (root->flags & TCQ_F_DEQUEUE_DROPS) { tcf_set_qdisc_drop_reason(skb, reason); skb->next = root->to_free; root->to_free = skb; } else { kfree_skb_reason(skb, (enum skb_drop_reason)reason); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Instead of calling kfree_skb() while root qdisc lock is held, * queue the skb for future freeing at end of __dev_xmit_skb() */ static inline void __qdisc_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff **to_free) { skb->next = *to_free; *to_free = skb; } static inline void __qdisc_drop_all(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff **to_free) { if (skb->prev) skb->prev->next = *to_free; else skb->next = *to_free; *to_free = skb; } static inline unsigned int __qdisc_queue_drop_head(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_skb_head *qh, struct sk_buff **to_free) { struct sk_buff *skb = __qdisc_dequeue_head(qh); if (likely(skb != NULL)) { unsigned int len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb); qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free); return len; } return 0; } static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_peek_head(struct Qdisc *sch) { const struct qdisc_skb_head *qh = &sch->q; return qh->head; } /* generic pseudo peek method for non-work-conserving qdisc */ static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_peek_dequeued(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sch->gso_skb); /* we can reuse ->gso_skb because peek isn't called for root qdiscs */ if (!skb) { skb = sch->dequeue(sch); if (skb) { __skb_queue_head(&sch->gso_skb, skb); /* it's still part of the queue */ qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, skb); qdisc_qlen_inc(sch); } } return skb; } static inline void qdisc_update_stats_at_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(sch)) { qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(sch, skb); qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(sch, skb); qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(sch); } else { qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb); qdisc_qlen_dec(sch); } } static inline void qdisc_update_stats_at_enqueue(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int pkt_len) { if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(sch)) { qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_inc(sch); this_cpu_add(sch->cpu_qstats->backlog, pkt_len); } else { qstats_backlog_add(sch, pkt_len); qdisc_qlen_inc(sch); } } /* use instead of qdisc->dequeue() for all qdiscs queried with ->peek() */ static inline struct sk_buff *qdisc_dequeue_peeked(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sch->gso_skb); if (skb) { skb = __skb_dequeue(&sch->gso_skb); if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(sch)) { qdisc_qstats_cpu_backlog_dec(sch, skb); qdisc_qstats_cpu_qlen_dec(sch); } else { qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); qdisc_qlen_dec(sch); } } else { skb = sch->dequeue(sch); } return skb; } static inline void __qdisc_reset_queue(struct qdisc_skb_head *qh) { /* * We do not know the backlog in bytes of this list, it * is up to the caller to correct it */ ASSERT_RTNL(); if (qh->qlen) { rtnl_kfree_skbs(qh->head, qh->tail); qh->head = NULL; qh->tail = NULL; WRITE_ONCE(qh->qlen, 0); } } static inline void qdisc_reset_queue(struct Qdisc *sch) { __qdisc_reset_queue(&sch->q); } static inline struct Qdisc *qdisc_replace(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc **pold) { struct Qdisc *old; sch_tree_lock(sch); old = *pold; *pold = new; if (old != NULL) qdisc_purge_queue(old); sch_tree_unlock(sch); return old; } static inline void rtnl_qdisc_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch) { rtnl_kfree_skbs(skb, skb); qdisc_qstats_drop(sch); } static inline int qdisc_drop_cpu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free); qdisc_qstats_cpu_drop(sch); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } static inline int qdisc_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { __qdisc_drop(skb, to_free); qdisc_qstats_drop(sch); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } static inline int qdisc_drop_reason(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free, enum qdisc_drop_reason reason) { tcf_set_qdisc_drop_reason(skb, reason); return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); } static inline int qdisc_drop_all(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { __qdisc_drop_all(skb, to_free); qdisc_qstats_drop(sch); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } struct psched_ratecfg { u64 rate_bytes_ps; /* bytes per second */ u32 mult; u16 overhead; u16 mpu; u8 linklayer; u8 shift; }; static inline u64 psched_l2t_ns(const struct psched_ratecfg *r, unsigned int len) { len += r->overhead; if (len < r->mpu) len = r->mpu; if (unlikely(r->linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_ATM)) return ((u64)(DIV_ROUND_UP(len,48)*53) * r->mult) >> r->shift; return ((u64)len * r->mult) >> r->shift; } void psched_ratecfg_precompute(struct psched_ratecfg *r, const struct tc_ratespec *conf, u64 rate64); static inline void psched_ratecfg_getrate(struct tc_ratespec *res, const struct psched_ratecfg *r) { memset(res, 0, sizeof(*res)); /* legacy struct tc_ratespec has a 32bit @rate field * Qdisc using 64bit rate should add new attributes * in order to maintain compatibility. */ res->rate = min_t(u64, r->rate_bytes_ps, ~0U); res->overhead = r->overhead; res->mpu = r->mpu; res->linklayer = (r->linklayer & TC_LINKLAYER_MASK); } struct psched_pktrate { u64 rate_pkts_ps; /* packets per second */ u32 mult; u8 shift; }; static inline u64 psched_pkt2t_ns(const struct psched_pktrate *r, unsigned int pkt_num) { return ((u64)pkt_num * r->mult) >> r->shift; } void psched_ppscfg_precompute(struct psched_pktrate *r, u64 pktrate64); /* Mini Qdisc serves for specific needs of ingress/clsact Qdisc. * The fast path only needs to access filter list and to update stats */ struct mini_Qdisc { struct tcf_proto *filter_list; struct tcf_block *block; struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu_bstats; struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats; unsigned long rcu_state; }; static inline void mini_qdisc_bstats_cpu_update(struct mini_Qdisc *miniq, const struct sk_buff *skb) { bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(miniq->cpu_bstats), skb); } static inline void mini_qdisc_qstats_cpu_drop(struct mini_Qdisc *miniq) { this_cpu_inc(miniq->cpu_qstats->drops); } struct mini_Qdisc_pair { struct mini_Qdisc miniq1; struct mini_Qdisc miniq2; struct mini_Qdisc __rcu **p_miniq; }; void mini_qdisc_pair_swap(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct tcf_proto *tp_head); void mini_qdisc_pair_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct Qdisc *qdisc, struct mini_Qdisc __rcu **p_miniq); void mini_qdisc_pair_block_init(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp, struct tcf_block *block); static inline bool mini_qdisc_pair_inited(struct mini_Qdisc_pair *miniqp) { return !!miniqp->p_miniq; } void mq_change_real_num_tx(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned int new_real_tx); int sch_frag_xmit_hook(struct sk_buff *skb, int (*xmit)(struct sk_buff *skb)); /* Make sure qdisc is no longer in SCHED state. */ static inline void qdisc_synchronize(const struct Qdisc *q) { while (test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_SCHED, &q->state)) msleep(1); } #endif |
| 3 3 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Internals of the DMA direct mapping implementation. Only for use by the * DMA mapping code and IOMMU drivers. */ #ifndef _LINUX_DMA_DIRECT_H #define _LINUX_DMA_DIRECT_H 1 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> /* for min_low_pfn */ #include <linux/mem_encrypt.h> #include <linux/swiotlb.h> extern u64 zone_dma_limit; /* * Record the mapping of CPU physical to DMA addresses for a given region. */ struct bus_dma_region { phys_addr_t cpu_start; dma_addr_t dma_start; u64 size; }; static inline dma_addr_t translate_phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr) { const struct bus_dma_region *m; for (m = dev->dma_range_map; m->size; m++) { u64 offset = paddr - m->cpu_start; if (paddr >= m->cpu_start && offset < m->size) return m->dma_start + offset; } /* make sure dma_capable fails when no translation is available */ return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; } static inline phys_addr_t translate_dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) { const struct bus_dma_region *m; for (m = dev->dma_range_map; m->size; m++) { u64 offset = dma_addr - m->dma_start; if (dma_addr >= m->dma_start && offset < m->size) return m->cpu_start + offset; } return (phys_addr_t)-1; } static inline dma_addr_t dma_range_map_min(const struct bus_dma_region *map) { dma_addr_t ret = (dma_addr_t)U64_MAX; for (; map->size; map++) ret = min(ret, map->dma_start); return ret; } static inline dma_addr_t dma_range_map_max(const struct bus_dma_region *map) { dma_addr_t ret = 0; for (; map->size; map++) ret = max(ret, map->dma_start + map->size - 1); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PHYS_TO_DMA #include <asm/dma-direct.h> #ifndef phys_to_dma_unencrypted #define phys_to_dma_unencrypted phys_to_dma #endif #else static inline dma_addr_t __phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr) { if (dev->dma_range_map) return translate_phys_to_dma(dev, paddr); return paddr; } static inline dma_addr_t phys_to_dma_unencrypted(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr) { return dma_addr_unencrypted(__phys_to_dma(dev, paddr)); } /* * If memory encryption is supported, phys_to_dma will set the memory encryption * bit in the DMA address, and dma_to_phys will clear it. * phys_to_dma_unencrypted is for use on special unencrypted memory like swiotlb * buffers. */ static inline dma_addr_t phys_to_dma(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr) { return dma_addr_encrypted(__phys_to_dma(dev, paddr)); } static inline phys_addr_t dma_to_phys(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) { phys_addr_t paddr; dma_addr = dma_addr_canonical(dma_addr); if (dev->dma_range_map) paddr = translate_dma_to_phys(dev, dma_addr); else paddr = dma_addr; return paddr; } #endif /* !CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_PHYS_TO_DMA */ #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_FORCE_DMA_UNENCRYPTED bool force_dma_unencrypted(struct device *dev); #else static inline bool force_dma_unencrypted(struct device *dev) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_FORCE_DMA_UNENCRYPTED */ static inline bool dma_capable(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, bool is_ram) { dma_addr_t end = addr + size - 1; if (addr == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR) return false; if (is_ram && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT) && min(addr, end) < phys_to_dma(dev, PFN_PHYS(min_low_pfn))) return false; return end <= min_not_zero(*dev->dma_mask, dev->bus_dma_limit); } u64 dma_direct_get_required_mask(struct device *dev); void *dma_direct_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs); void dma_direct_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, unsigned long attrs); struct page *dma_direct_alloc_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, enum dma_data_direction dir, gfp_t gfp); void dma_direct_free_pages(struct device *dev, size_t size, struct page *page, dma_addr_t dma_addr, enum dma_data_direction dir); int dma_direct_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask); #endif /* _LINUX_DMA_DIRECT_H */ |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_COMPILER_H #define __LINUX_COMPILER_H #include <linux/compiler_types.h> #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #ifdef __KERNEL__ /* * Note: DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING can be used by special lowlevel code * to disable branch tracing on a per file basis. */ void ftrace_likely_update(struct ftrace_likely_data *f, int val, int expect, int is_constant); #if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_BRANCH_PROFILING) \ && !defined(DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING) && !defined(__CHECKER__) #define likely_notrace(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1) #define unlikely_notrace(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0) #define __branch_check__(x, expect, is_constant) ({ \ long ______r; \ static struct ftrace_likely_data \ __aligned(4) \ __section("_ftrace_annotated_branch") \ ______f = { \ .data.func = __func__, \ .data.file = __FILE__, \ .data.line = __LINE__, \ }; \ ______r = __builtin_expect(!!(x), expect); \ ftrace_likely_update(&______f, ______r, \ expect, is_constant); \ ______r; \ }) /* * Using __builtin_constant_p(x) to ignore cases where the return * value is always the same. This idea is taken from a similar patch * written by Daniel Walker. */ # ifndef likely # define likely(x) (__branch_check__(x, 1, __builtin_constant_p(x))) # endif # ifndef unlikely # define unlikely(x) (__branch_check__(x, 0, __builtin_constant_p(x))) # endif #ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES /* * "Define 'is'", Bill Clinton * "Define 'if'", Steven Rostedt */ #define if(cond, ...) if ( __trace_if_var( !!(cond , ## __VA_ARGS__) ) ) #define __trace_if_var(cond) (__builtin_constant_p(cond) ? (cond) : __trace_if_value(cond)) #define __trace_if_value(cond) ({ \ static struct ftrace_branch_data \ __aligned(4) \ __section("_ftrace_branch") \ __if_trace = { \ .func = __func__, \ .file = __FILE__, \ .line = __LINE__, \ }; \ (cond) ? \ (__if_trace.miss_hit[1]++,1) : \ (__if_trace.miss_hit[0]++,0); \ }) #endif /* CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES */ #else # define likely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 1) # define unlikely(x) __builtin_expect(!!(x), 0) # define likely_notrace(x) likely(x) # define unlikely_notrace(x) unlikely(x) #endif /* Optimization barrier */ #ifndef barrier /* The "volatile" is due to gcc bugs */ # define barrier() __asm__ __volatile__("": : :"memory") #endif #ifndef barrier_data /* * This version is i.e. to prevent dead stores elimination on @ptr * where gcc and llvm may behave differently when otherwise using * normal barrier(): while gcc behavior gets along with a normal * barrier(), llvm needs an explicit input variable to be assumed * clobbered. The issue is as follows: while the inline asm might * access any memory it wants, the compiler could have fit all of * @ptr into memory registers instead, and since @ptr never escaped * from that, it proved that the inline asm wasn't touching any of * it. This version works well with both compilers, i.e. we're telling * the compiler that the inline asm absolutely may see the contents * of @ptr. See also: https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=15495 */ # define barrier_data(ptr) __asm__ __volatile__("": :"r"(ptr) :"memory") #endif /* workaround for GCC PR82365 if needed */ #ifndef barrier_before_unreachable # define barrier_before_unreachable() do { } while (0) #endif /* Unreachable code */ #ifdef CONFIG_OBJTOOL /* Annotate a C jump table to allow objtool to follow the code flow */ #define __annotate_jump_table __section(".data.rel.ro.c_jump_table") #else /* !CONFIG_OBJTOOL */ #define __annotate_jump_table #endif /* CONFIG_OBJTOOL */ /* * Mark a position in code as unreachable. This can be used to * suppress control flow warnings after asm blocks that transfer * control elsewhere. */ #define unreachable() do { \ barrier_before_unreachable(); \ __builtin_unreachable(); \ } while (0) /* * KENTRY - kernel entry point * This can be used to annotate symbols (functions or data) that are used * without their linker symbol being referenced explicitly. For example, * interrupt vector handlers, or functions in the kernel image that are found * programatically. * * Not required for symbols exported with EXPORT_SYMBOL, or initcalls. Those * are handled in their own way (with KEEP() in linker scripts). * * KENTRY can be avoided if the symbols in question are marked as KEEP() in the * linker script. For example an architecture could KEEP() its entire * boot/exception vector code rather than annotate each function and data. */ #ifndef KENTRY # define KENTRY(sym) \ extern typeof(sym) sym; \ static const unsigned long __kentry_##sym \ __used \ __attribute__((__section__("___kentry+" #sym))) \ = (unsigned long)&sym; #endif #ifndef RELOC_HIDE # define RELOC_HIDE(ptr, off) ((typeof(ptr))((unsigned long)(ptr) + (off))) #endif #define absolute_pointer(val) RELOC_HIDE((void *)(val), 0) #ifndef OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR /* Make the optimizer believe the variable can be manipulated arbitrarily. */ #define OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(var) \ __asm__ ("" : "=r" (var) : "0" (var)) #endif /* Format: __UNIQUE_ID_<name>_<__COUNTER__> */ #define __UNIQUE_ID(name) \ __PASTE(__UNIQUE_ID_, \ __PASTE(name, \ __PASTE(_, __COUNTER__))) /** * data_race - mark an expression as containing intentional data races * * This data_race() macro is useful for situations in which data races * should be forgiven. One example is diagnostic code that accesses * shared variables but is not a part of the core synchronization design. * For example, if accesses to a given variable are protected by a lock, * except for diagnostic code, then the accesses under the lock should * be plain C-language accesses and those in the diagnostic code should * use data_race(). This way, KCSAN will complain if buggy lockless * accesses to that variable are introduced, even if the buggy accesses * are protected by READ_ONCE() or WRITE_ONCE(). * * This macro *does not* affect normal code generation, but is a hint * to tooling that data races here are to be ignored. If the access must * be atomic *and* KCSAN should ignore the access, use both data_race() * and READ_ONCE(), for example, data_race(READ_ONCE(x)). */ #define data_race(expr) \ ({ \ __kcsan_disable_current(); \ disable_context_analysis(); \ auto __v = (expr); \ enable_context_analysis(); \ __kcsan_enable_current(); \ __v; \ }) #ifdef __CHECKER__ #define __BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO_MSG(e, msg, ...) (0) #else /* __CHECKER__ */ #define __BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO_MSG(e, msg, ...) ((int)sizeof(struct {_Static_assert(!(e), msg);})) #endif /* __CHECKER__ */ /* &a[0] degrades to a pointer: a different type from an array */ #define __is_array(a) (!__same_type((a), &(a)[0])) #define __must_be_array(a) __BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO_MSG(!__is_array(a), \ "must be array") #define __is_byte_array(a) (__is_array(a) && sizeof((a)[0]) == 1) #define __must_be_byte_array(a) __BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO_MSG(!__is_byte_array(a), \ "must be byte array") /* * If the "nonstring" attribute isn't available, we have to return true * so the __must_*() checks pass when "nonstring" isn't supported. */ #if __has_attribute(__nonstring__) && defined(__annotated) #define __is_cstr(a) (!__annotated(a, nonstring)) #define __is_noncstr(a) (__annotated(a, nonstring)) #else #define __is_cstr(a) (true) #define __is_noncstr(a) (true) #endif /* Require C Strings (i.e. NUL-terminated) lack the "nonstring" attribute. */ #define __must_be_cstr(p) \ __BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO_MSG(!__is_cstr(p), \ "must be C-string (NUL-terminated)") #define __must_be_noncstr(p) \ __BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO_MSG(!__is_noncstr(p), \ "must be non-C-string (not NUL-terminated)") /* * Define TYPEOF_UNQUAL() to use __typeof_unqual__() as typeof * operator when available, to return an unqualified type of the exp. */ #if defined(USE_TYPEOF_UNQUAL) # define TYPEOF_UNQUAL(exp) __typeof_unqual__(exp) #else # define TYPEOF_UNQUAL(exp) __typeof__(exp) #endif #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #if defined(CONFIG_CFI) && !defined(__DISABLE_EXPORTS) && !defined(BUILD_VDSO) /* * Force a reference to the external symbol so the compiler generates * __kcfi_typid. */ #define KCFI_REFERENCE(sym) __ADDRESSABLE(sym) #else #define KCFI_REFERENCE(sym) #endif /** * offset_to_ptr - convert a relative memory offset to an absolute pointer * @off: the address of the 32-bit offset value */ static inline void *offset_to_ptr(const int *off) { return (void *)((unsigned long)off + *off); } #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ /* * Force the compiler to emit 'sym' as a symbol, so that we can reference * it from inline assembler. Necessary in case 'sym' could be inlined * otherwise, or eliminated entirely due to lack of references that are * visible to the compiler. */ #define ___ADDRESSABLE(sym, __attrs) \ static void * __used __attrs \ __UNIQUE_ID(__PASTE(addressable_, sym)) = (void *)(uintptr_t)&sym; #define __ADDRESSABLE(sym) \ ___ADDRESSABLE(sym, __section(".discard.addressable")) /* * This returns a constant expression while determining if an argument is * a constant expression, most importantly without evaluating the argument. * Glory to Martin Uecker <Martin.Uecker@med.uni-goettingen.de> * * Details: * - sizeof() return an integer constant expression, and does not evaluate * the value of its operand; it only examines the type of its operand. * - The results of comparing two integer constant expressions is also * an integer constant expression. * - The first literal "8" isn't important. It could be any literal value. * - The second literal "8" is to avoid warnings about unaligned pointers; * this could otherwise just be "1". * - (long)(x) is used to avoid warnings about 64-bit types on 32-bit * architectures. * - The C Standard defines "null pointer constant", "(void *)0", as * distinct from other void pointers. * - If (x) is an integer constant expression, then the "* 0l" resolves * it into an integer constant expression of value 0. Since it is cast to * "void *", this makes the second operand a null pointer constant. * - If (x) is not an integer constant expression, then the second operand * resolves to a void pointer (but not a null pointer constant: the value * is not an integer constant 0). * - The conditional operator's third operand, "(int *)8", is an object * pointer (to type "int"). * - The behavior (including the return type) of the conditional operator * ("operand1 ? operand2 : operand3") depends on the kind of expressions * given for the second and third operands. This is the central mechanism * of the macro: * - When one operand is a null pointer constant (i.e. when x is an integer * constant expression) and the other is an object pointer (i.e. our * third operand), the conditional operator returns the type of the * object pointer operand (i.e. "int *"). Here, within the sizeof(), we * would then get: * sizeof(*((int *)(...)) == sizeof(int) == 4 * - When one operand is a void pointer (i.e. when x is not an integer * constant expression) and the other is an object pointer (i.e. our * third operand), the conditional operator returns a "void *" type. * Here, within the sizeof(), we would then get: * sizeof(*((void *)(...)) == sizeof(void) == 1 * - The equality comparison to "sizeof(int)" therefore depends on (x): * sizeof(int) == sizeof(int) (x) was a constant expression * sizeof(int) != sizeof(void) (x) was not a constant expression */ #define __is_constexpr(x) \ (sizeof(int) == sizeof(*(8 ? ((void *)((long)(x) * 0l)) : (int *)8))) /* * Whether 'type' is a signed type or an unsigned type. Supports scalar types, * bool and also pointer types. */ #define is_signed_type(type) (((type)(-1)) < (__force type)1) #define is_unsigned_type(type) (!is_signed_type(type)) /* * Useful shorthand for "is this condition known at compile-time?" * * Note that the condition may involve non-constant values, * but the compiler may know enough about the details of the * values to determine that the condition is statically true. */ #define statically_true(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) && (x)) /* * Similar to statically_true() but produces a constant expression * * To be used in conjunction with macros, such as BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(), * which require their input to be a constant expression and for which * statically_true() would otherwise fail. * * This is a trade-off: const_true() requires all its operands to be * compile time constants. Else, it would always returns false even on * the most trivial cases like: * * true || non_const_var * * On the opposite, statically_true() is able to fold more complex * tautologies and will return true on expressions such as: * * !(non_const_var * 8 % 4) * * For the general case, statically_true() is better. */ #define const_true(x) __builtin_choose_expr(__is_constexpr(x), x, false) /* * This is needed in functions which generate the stack canary, see * arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c::start_secondary() for an example. */ #define prevent_tail_call_optimization() mb() #include <asm/rwonce.h> #endif /* __LINUX_COMPILER_H */ |
| 34 34 34 34 33 34 18 21 21 21 11 10 8 11 2 2 14 13 8 40 16 41 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * VMware VMCI Driver * * Copyright (C) 2012 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include "vmci_handle_array.h" struct vmci_handle_arr *vmci_handle_arr_create(u32 capacity, u32 max_capacity) { struct vmci_handle_arr *array; if (max_capacity == 0 || capacity > max_capacity) return NULL; if (capacity == 0) capacity = min((u32)VMCI_HANDLE_ARRAY_DEFAULT_CAPACITY, max_capacity); array = kmalloc_flex(*array, entries, capacity, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!array) return NULL; array->capacity = capacity; array->max_capacity = max_capacity; array->size = 0; return array; } void vmci_handle_arr_destroy(struct vmci_handle_arr *array) { kfree(array); } int vmci_handle_arr_append_entry(struct vmci_handle_arr **array_ptr, struct vmci_handle handle) { struct vmci_handle_arr *array = *array_ptr; if (unlikely(array->size >= array->capacity)) { /* reallocate. */ struct vmci_handle_arr *new_array; u32 capacity_bump = min(array->max_capacity - array->capacity, array->capacity); size_t new_size = struct_size(array, entries, size_add(array->capacity, capacity_bump)); if (array->size >= array->max_capacity) return VMCI_ERROR_NO_MEM; new_array = krealloc(array, new_size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new_array) return VMCI_ERROR_NO_MEM; new_array->capacity += capacity_bump; *array_ptr = array = new_array; } array->entries[array->size] = handle; array->size++; return VMCI_SUCCESS; } /* * Handle that was removed, VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE if entry not found. */ struct vmci_handle vmci_handle_arr_remove_entry(struct vmci_handle_arr *array, struct vmci_handle entry_handle) { struct vmci_handle handle = VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE; u32 i; for (i = 0; i < array->size; i++) { if (vmci_handle_is_equal(array->entries[i], entry_handle)) { handle = array->entries[i]; array->size--; array->entries[i] = array->entries[array->size]; array->entries[array->size] = VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE; break; } } return handle; } /* * Handle that was removed, VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE if array was empty. */ struct vmci_handle vmci_handle_arr_remove_tail(struct vmci_handle_arr *array) { struct vmci_handle handle = VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE; if (array->size) { array->size--; handle = array->entries[array->size]; array->entries[array->size] = VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE; } return handle; } /* * Handle at given index, VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE if invalid index. */ struct vmci_handle vmci_handle_arr_get_entry(const struct vmci_handle_arr *array, u32 index) { if (unlikely(index >= array->size)) return VMCI_INVALID_HANDLE; return array->entries[index]; } bool vmci_handle_arr_has_entry(const struct vmci_handle_arr *array, struct vmci_handle entry_handle) { u32 i; for (i = 0; i < array->size; i++) if (vmci_handle_is_equal(array->entries[i], entry_handle)) return true; return false; } /* * NULL if the array is empty. Otherwise, a pointer to the array * of VMCI handles in the handle array. */ struct vmci_handle *vmci_handle_arr_get_handles(struct vmci_handle_arr *array) { if (array->size) return array->entries; return NULL; } |
| 6 12 4 8 2 11 3 3 8 11 9 3 7 1 2 1 2 1 9 12 8 2 1 5 5 2 5 5 4 4 1 4 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> * * Development of this code funded by Astaro AG (http://www.astaro.com/) */ #include <linux/audit.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_tables.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> static const char *nft_log_null_prefix = ""; struct nft_log { struct nf_loginfo loginfo; char *prefix; }; static void nft_log_eval_audit(const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { struct sk_buff *skb = pkt->skb; struct audit_buffer *ab; if (!audit_enabled) return; ab = audit_log_start(NULL, GFP_ATOMIC, AUDIT_NETFILTER_PKT); if (!ab) return; audit_log_format(ab, "mark=%#x", skb->mark); audit_log_nf_skb(ab, skb, nft_pf(pkt)); audit_log_end(ab); } static void nft_log_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, struct nft_regs *regs, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { const struct nft_log *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); if (priv->loginfo.type == NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG && priv->loginfo.u.log.level == NFT_LOGLEVEL_AUDIT) { nft_log_eval_audit(pkt); return; } nf_log_packet(nft_net(pkt), nft_pf(pkt), nft_hook(pkt), pkt->skb, nft_in(pkt), nft_out(pkt), &priv->loginfo, "%s", priv->prefix); } static const struct nla_policy nft_log_policy[NFTA_LOG_MAX + 1] = { [NFTA_LOG_GROUP] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [NFTA_LOG_PREFIX] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = NF_LOG_PREFIXLEN - 1 }, [NFTA_LOG_SNAPLEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFTA_LOG_QTHRESHOLD] = { .type = NLA_U16 }, [NFTA_LOG_LEVEL] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFTA_LOG_FLAGS] = NLA_POLICY_MASK(NLA_BE32, NF_LOG_MASK), }; static int nft_log_modprobe(struct net *net, enum nf_log_type t) { switch (t) { case NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG: return nft_request_module(net, "%s", "nf_log_syslog"); case NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG: return nft_request_module(net, "%s", "nfnetlink_log"); case NF_LOG_TYPE_MAX: break; } return -ENOENT; } static int nft_log_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_log *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct nf_loginfo *li = &priv->loginfo; const struct nlattr *nla; int err; li->type = NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG; if (tb[NFTA_LOG_LEVEL] != NULL && tb[NFTA_LOG_GROUP] != NULL) return -EINVAL; if (tb[NFTA_LOG_GROUP] != NULL) { li->type = NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG; if (tb[NFTA_LOG_FLAGS] != NULL) return -EINVAL; } nla = tb[NFTA_LOG_PREFIX]; if (nla != NULL) { priv->prefix = kmalloc(nla_len(nla) + 1, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (priv->prefix == NULL) return -ENOMEM; nla_strscpy(priv->prefix, nla, nla_len(nla) + 1); } else { priv->prefix = (char *)nft_log_null_prefix; } switch (li->type) { case NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG: if (tb[NFTA_LOG_LEVEL] != NULL) { li->u.log.level = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_LOG_LEVEL])); } else { li->u.log.level = NFT_LOGLEVEL_WARNING; } if (li->u.log.level > NFT_LOGLEVEL_AUDIT) { err = -EINVAL; goto err1; } if (tb[NFTA_LOG_FLAGS] != NULL) { li->u.log.logflags = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_LOG_FLAGS])); if (li->u.log.logflags & ~NF_LOG_MASK) { err = -EINVAL; goto err1; } } break; case NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG: li->u.ulog.group = ntohs(nla_get_be16(tb[NFTA_LOG_GROUP])); if (tb[NFTA_LOG_SNAPLEN] != NULL) { li->u.ulog.flags |= NF_LOG_F_COPY_LEN; li->u.ulog.copy_len = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_LOG_SNAPLEN])); } if (tb[NFTA_LOG_QTHRESHOLD] != NULL) { li->u.ulog.qthreshold = ntohs(nla_get_be16(tb[NFTA_LOG_QTHRESHOLD])); } break; } if (li->u.log.level == NFT_LOGLEVEL_AUDIT) return 0; err = nf_logger_find_get(ctx->family, li->type); if (err < 0) { if (nft_log_modprobe(ctx->net, li->type) == -EAGAIN) err = -EAGAIN; goto err1; } return 0; err1: if (priv->prefix != nft_log_null_prefix) kfree(priv->prefix); return err; } static void nft_log_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr) { struct nft_log *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct nf_loginfo *li = &priv->loginfo; if (priv->prefix != nft_log_null_prefix) kfree(priv->prefix); if (li->u.log.level == NFT_LOGLEVEL_AUDIT) return; nf_logger_put(ctx->family, li->type); } static int nft_log_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr, bool reset) { const struct nft_log *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); const struct nf_loginfo *li = &priv->loginfo; if (priv->prefix != nft_log_null_prefix) if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_LOG_PREFIX, priv->prefix)) goto nla_put_failure; switch (li->type) { case NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG: if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_LOG_LEVEL, htonl(li->u.log.level))) goto nla_put_failure; if (li->u.log.logflags) { if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_LOG_FLAGS, htonl(li->u.log.logflags))) goto nla_put_failure; } break; case NF_LOG_TYPE_ULOG: if (nla_put_be16(skb, NFTA_LOG_GROUP, htons(li->u.ulog.group))) goto nla_put_failure; if (li->u.ulog.flags & NF_LOG_F_COPY_LEN) { if (nla_put_be32(skb, NFTA_LOG_SNAPLEN, htonl(li->u.ulog.copy_len))) goto nla_put_failure; } if (li->u.ulog.qthreshold) { if (nla_put_be16(skb, NFTA_LOG_QTHRESHOLD, htons(li->u.ulog.qthreshold))) goto nla_put_failure; } break; } return 0; nla_put_failure: return -1; } static struct nft_expr_type nft_log_type; static const struct nft_expr_ops nft_log_ops = { .type = &nft_log_type, .size = NFT_EXPR_SIZE(sizeof(struct nft_log)), .eval = nft_log_eval, .init = nft_log_init, .destroy = nft_log_destroy, .dump = nft_log_dump, }; static struct nft_expr_type nft_log_type __read_mostly = { .name = "log", .ops = &nft_log_ops, .policy = nft_log_policy, .maxattr = NFTA_LOG_MAX, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init nft_log_module_init(void) { return nft_register_expr(&nft_log_type); } static void __exit nft_log_module_exit(void) { nft_unregister_expr(&nft_log_type); } module_init(nft_log_module_init); module_exit(nft_log_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>"); MODULE_ALIAS_NFT_EXPR("log"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Netfilter nf_tables log module"); |
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Blanco <ejbs@netlabs.com.uy> :990222: kmod support * Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@nortelnetworks.com>: 990601: ingress support */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/kmod.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <net/tc_wrapper.h> #include <trace/events/qdisc.h> /* Short review. ------------- This file consists of two interrelated parts: 1. queueing disciplines manager frontend. 2. traffic classes manager frontend. Generally, queueing discipline ("qdisc") is a black box, which is able to enqueue packets and to dequeue them (when device is ready to send something) in order and at times determined by algorithm hidden in it. qdisc's are divided to two categories: - "queues", which have no internal structure visible from outside. - "schedulers", which split all the packets to "traffic classes", using "packet classifiers" (look at cls_api.c) In turn, classes may have child qdiscs (as rule, queues) attached to them etc. etc. etc. The goal of the routines in this file is to translate information supplied by user in the form of handles to more intelligible for kernel form, to make some sanity checks and part of work, which is common to all qdiscs and to provide rtnetlink notifications. All real intelligent work is done inside qdisc modules. Every discipline has two major routines: enqueue and dequeue. ---dequeue dequeue usually returns a skb to send. It is allowed to return NULL, but it does not mean that queue is empty, it just means that discipline does not want to send anything this time. Queue is really empty if q->q.qlen == 0. For complicated disciplines with multiple queues q->q is not real packet queue, but however q->q.qlen must be valid. ---enqueue enqueue returns 0, if packet was enqueued successfully. If packet (this one or another one) was dropped, it returns not zero error code. NET_XMIT_DROP - this packet dropped Expected action: do not backoff, but wait until queue will clear. NET_XMIT_CN - probably this packet enqueued, but another one dropped. Expected action: backoff or ignore Auxiliary routines: ---peek like dequeue but without removing a packet from the queue ---reset returns qdisc to initial state: purge all buffers, clear all timers, counters (except for statistics) etc. ---init initializes newly created qdisc. ---destroy destroys resources allocated by init and during lifetime of qdisc. ---change changes qdisc parameters. */ /* Protects list of registered TC modules. It is pure SMP lock. */ static DEFINE_RWLOCK(qdisc_mod_lock); /************************************************ * Queueing disciplines manipulation. * ************************************************/ /* The list of all installed queueing disciplines. */ static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_base; /* Register/unregister queueing discipline */ int register_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops) { struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp; int rc = -EEXIST; write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock); for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next) if (!strcmp(qops->id, q->id)) goto out; if (qops->enqueue == NULL) qops->enqueue = noop_qdisc_ops.enqueue; if (qops->peek == NULL) { if (qops->dequeue == NULL) qops->peek = noop_qdisc_ops.peek; else goto out_einval; } if (qops->dequeue == NULL) qops->dequeue = noop_qdisc_ops.dequeue; if (qops->cl_ops) { const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = qops->cl_ops; if (!(cops->find && cops->walk && cops->leaf)) goto out_einval; if (cops->tcf_block && !(cops->bind_tcf && cops->unbind_tcf)) goto out_einval; } qops->next = NULL; *qp = qops; rc = 0; out: write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock); return rc; out_einval: rc = -EINVAL; goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_qdisc); void unregister_qdisc(struct Qdisc_ops *qops) { struct Qdisc_ops *q, **qp; int err = -ENOENT; write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock); for (qp = &qdisc_base; (q = *qp) != NULL; qp = &q->next) if (q == qops) break; if (q) { *qp = q->next; q->next = NULL; err = 0; } write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock); WARN(err, "unregister qdisc(%s) failed\n", qops->id); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_qdisc); /* Get default qdisc if not otherwise specified */ void qdisc_get_default(char *name, size_t len) { read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock); strscpy(name, default_qdisc_ops->id, len); read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock); } static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_default(const char *name) { struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL; for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) { if (!strcmp(name, q->id)) { if (!bpf_try_module_get(q, q->owner)) q = NULL; break; } } return q; } /* Set new default qdisc to use */ int qdisc_set_default(const char *name) { const struct Qdisc_ops *ops; if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock); ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name); if (!ops) { /* Not found, drop lock and try to load module */ write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock); request_module(NET_SCH_ALIAS_PREFIX "%s", name); write_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock); ops = qdisc_lookup_default(name); } if (ops) { /* Set new default */ bpf_module_put(default_qdisc_ops, default_qdisc_ops->owner); default_qdisc_ops = ops; } write_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock); return ops ? 0 : -ENOENT; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCH_DEFAULT /* Set default value from kernel config */ static int __init sch_default_qdisc(void) { return qdisc_set_default(CONFIG_DEFAULT_NET_SCH); } late_initcall(sch_default_qdisc); #endif /* We know handle. Find qdisc among all qdisc's attached to device * (root qdisc, all its children, children of children etc.) * Note: caller either uses rtnl or rcu_read_lock() */ static struct Qdisc *qdisc_match_from_root(struct Qdisc *root, u32 handle) { struct Qdisc *q; if (!qdisc_dev(root)) return (root->handle == handle ? root : NULL); if (!(root->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) && root->handle == handle) return root; hash_for_each_possible_rcu(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, q, hash, handle, lockdep_rtnl_is_held()) { if (q->handle == handle) return q; } return NULL; } void qdisc_hash_add(struct Qdisc *q, bool invisible) { if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) { ASSERT_RTNL(); hash_add_rcu(qdisc_dev(q)->qdisc_hash, &q->hash, q->handle); if (invisible) q->flags |= TCQ_F_INVISIBLE; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_add); void qdisc_hash_del(struct Qdisc *q) { if ((q->parent != TC_H_ROOT) && !(q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) { ASSERT_RTNL(); hash_del_rcu(&q->hash); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_hash_del); struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle) { struct Qdisc *q; if (!handle) return NULL; q = qdisc_match_from_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle); if (q) goto out; if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) q = qdisc_match_from_root( rtnl_dereference(dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping), handle); out: return q; } struct Qdisc *qdisc_lookup_rcu(struct net_device *dev, u32 handle) { struct netdev_queue *nq; struct Qdisc *q; if (!handle) return NULL; q = qdisc_match_from_root(rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc), handle); if (q) goto out; nq = dev_ingress_queue_rcu(dev); if (nq) q = qdisc_match_from_root(rcu_dereference(nq->qdisc_sleeping), handle); out: return q; } static struct Qdisc *qdisc_leaf(struct Qdisc *p, u32 classid, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { unsigned long cl; const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = p->ops->cl_ops; if (cops == NULL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Parent qdisc is not classful"); return ERR_PTR(-EOPNOTSUPP); } cl = cops->find(p, classid); if (cl == 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified class not found"); return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } return cops->leaf(p, cl); } /* Find queueing discipline by name */ static struct Qdisc_ops *qdisc_lookup_ops(struct nlattr *kind) { struct Qdisc_ops *q = NULL; if (kind) { read_lock(&qdisc_mod_lock); for (q = qdisc_base; q; q = q->next) { if (nla_strcmp(kind, q->id) == 0) { if (!bpf_try_module_get(q, q->owner)) q = NULL; break; } } read_unlock(&qdisc_mod_lock); } return q; } /* The linklayer setting were not transferred from iproute2, in older * versions, and the rate tables lookup systems have been dropped in * the kernel. To keep backward compatible with older iproute2 tc * utils, we detect the linklayer setting by detecting if the rate * table were modified. * * For linklayer ATM table entries, the rate table will be aligned to * 48 bytes, thus some table entries will contain the same value. The * mpu (min packet unit) is also encoded into the old rate table, thus * starting from the mpu, we find low and high table entries for * mapping this cell. If these entries contain the same value, when * the rate tables have been modified for linklayer ATM. * * This is done by rounding mpu to the nearest 48 bytes cell/entry, * and then roundup to the next cell, calc the table entry one below, * and compare. */ static __u8 __detect_linklayer(struct tc_ratespec *r, __u32 *rtab) { int low = roundup(r->mpu, 48); int high = roundup(low+1, 48); int cell_low = low >> r->cell_log; int cell_high = (high >> r->cell_log) - 1; /* rtab is too inaccurate at rates > 100Mbit/s */ if ((r->rate > (100000000/8)) || (rtab[0] == 0)) { pr_debug("TC linklayer: Giving up ATM detection\n"); return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET; } if ((cell_high > cell_low) && (cell_high < 256) && (rtab[cell_low] == rtab[cell_high])) { pr_debug("TC linklayer: Detected ATM, low(%d)=high(%d)=%u\n", cell_low, cell_high, rtab[cell_high]); return TC_LINKLAYER_ATM; } return TC_LINKLAYER_ETHERNET; } static struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_rtab_list; struct qdisc_rate_table *qdisc_get_rtab(struct tc_ratespec *r, struct nlattr *tab, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab; if (tab == NULL || r->rate == 0 || r->cell_log == 0 || r->cell_log >= 32 || nla_len(tab) != TC_RTAB_SIZE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid rate table parameters for searching"); return NULL; } for (rtab = qdisc_rtab_list; rtab; rtab = rtab->next) { if (!memcmp(&rtab->rate, r, sizeof(struct tc_ratespec)) && !memcmp(&rtab->data, nla_data(tab), TC_RTAB_SIZE)) { rtab->refcnt++; return rtab; } } rtab = kmalloc_obj(*rtab); if (rtab) { rtab->rate = *r; rtab->refcnt = 1; memcpy(rtab->data, nla_data(tab), TC_RTAB_SIZE); if (r->linklayer == TC_LINKLAYER_UNAWARE) r->linklayer = __detect_linklayer(r, rtab->data); rtab->next = qdisc_rtab_list; qdisc_rtab_list = rtab; } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to allocate new qdisc rate table"); } return rtab; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_get_rtab); void qdisc_put_rtab(struct qdisc_rate_table *tab) { struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab, **rtabp; if (!tab || --tab->refcnt) return; for (rtabp = &qdisc_rtab_list; (rtab = *rtabp) != NULL; rtabp = &rtab->next) { if (rtab == tab) { *rtabp = rtab->next; kfree(rtab); return; } } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_rtab); static LIST_HEAD(qdisc_stab_list); static const struct nla_policy stab_policy[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_STAB_BASE] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sizespec) }, [TCA_STAB_DATA] = { .type = NLA_BINARY }, }; static struct qdisc_size_table *qdisc_get_stab(struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[TCA_STAB_MAX + 1]; struct qdisc_size_table *stab; struct tc_sizespec *s; unsigned int tsize = 0; u16 *tab = NULL; int err; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_STAB_MAX, opt, stab_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); if (!tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table base attribute is missing"); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } s = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_BASE]); if (s->tsize > 0) { if (!tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Size table data attribute is missing"); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } tab = nla_data(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]); tsize = nla_len(tb[TCA_STAB_DATA]) / sizeof(u16); } if (tsize != s->tsize || (!tab && tsize > 0)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid size of size table"); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } list_for_each_entry(stab, &qdisc_stab_list, list) { if (memcmp(&stab->szopts, s, sizeof(*s))) continue; if (tsize > 0 && memcmp(stab->data, tab, flex_array_size(stab, data, tsize))) continue; stab->refcnt++; return stab; } if (s->size_log > STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX || s->cell_log > STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid logarithmic size of size table"); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } stab = kmalloc_flex(*stab, data, tsize); if (!stab) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); stab->refcnt = 1; stab->szopts = *s; if (tsize > 0) memcpy(stab->data, tab, flex_array_size(stab, data, tsize)); list_add_tail(&stab->list, &qdisc_stab_list); return stab; } void qdisc_put_stab(struct qdisc_size_table *tab) { if (!tab) return; if (--tab->refcnt == 0) { list_del(&tab->list); kfree_rcu(tab, rcu); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_put_stab); static int qdisc_dump_stab(struct sk_buff *skb, struct qdisc_size_table *stab) { struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, TCA_STAB); if (nest == NULL) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_STAB_BASE, sizeof(stab->szopts), &stab->szopts)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return skb->len; nla_put_failure: return -1; } void __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct qdisc_size_table *stab) { int pkt_len, slot; pkt_len = skb->len + stab->szopts.overhead; if (unlikely(!stab->szopts.tsize)) goto out; slot = pkt_len + stab->szopts.cell_align; if (unlikely(slot < 0)) slot = 0; slot >>= stab->szopts.cell_log; if (likely(slot < stab->szopts.tsize)) pkt_len = stab->data[slot]; else pkt_len = stab->data[stab->szopts.tsize - 1] * (slot / stab->szopts.tsize) + stab->data[slot % stab->szopts.tsize]; pkt_len <<= stab->szopts.size_log; out: if (unlikely(pkt_len < 1)) pkt_len = 1; qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = pkt_len; } static enum hrtimer_restart qdisc_watchdog(struct hrtimer *timer) { struct qdisc_watchdog *wd = container_of(timer, struct qdisc_watchdog, timer); rcu_read_lock(); __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(wd->qdisc)); rcu_read_unlock(); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } void qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc, clockid_t clockid) { hrtimer_setup(&wd->timer, qdisc_watchdog, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); wd->qdisc = qdisc; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid); void qdisc_watchdog_init(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, struct Qdisc *qdisc) { qdisc_watchdog_init_clockid(wd, qdisc, CLOCK_MONOTONIC); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_init); void qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd, u64 expires, u64 delta_ns) { bool deactivated; rcu_read_lock(); deactivated = test_bit(__QDISC_STATE_DEACTIVATED, &qdisc_root_sleeping(wd->qdisc)->state); rcu_read_unlock(); if (deactivated) return; if (hrtimer_is_queued(&wd->timer)) { u64 softexpires; softexpires = ktime_to_ns(hrtimer_get_softexpires(&wd->timer)); /* If timer is already set in [expires, expires + delta_ns], * do not reprogram it. */ if (softexpires - expires <= delta_ns) return; } hrtimer_start_range_ns(&wd->timer, ns_to_ktime(expires), delta_ns, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS_PINNED); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_schedule_range_ns); void qdisc_watchdog_cancel(struct qdisc_watchdog *wd) { hrtimer_cancel(&wd->timer); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_watchdog_cancel); static struct hlist_head *qdisc_class_hash_alloc(unsigned int n) { struct hlist_head *h; unsigned int i; h = kvmalloc_objs(struct hlist_head, n); if (h != NULL) { for (i = 0; i < n; i++) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h[i]); } return h; } void qdisc_class_hash_grow(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash) { struct Qdisc_class_common *cl; struct hlist_node *next; struct hlist_head *nhash, *ohash; unsigned int nsize, nmask, osize; unsigned int i, h; /* Rehash when load factor exceeds 0.75 */ if (clhash->hashelems * 4 <= clhash->hashsize * 3) return; nsize = clhash->hashsize * 2; nmask = nsize - 1; nhash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(nsize); if (nhash == NULL) return; ohash = clhash->hash; osize = clhash->hashsize; sch_tree_lock(sch); for (i = 0; i < osize; i++) { hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, next, &ohash[i], hnode) { h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, nmask); hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &nhash[h]); } } clhash->hash = nhash; clhash->hashsize = nsize; clhash->hashmask = nmask; sch_tree_unlock(sch); kvfree(ohash); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_grow); int qdisc_class_hash_init(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash) { unsigned int size = 4; clhash->hash = qdisc_class_hash_alloc(size); if (!clhash->hash) return -ENOMEM; clhash->hashsize = size; clhash->hashmask = size - 1; clhash->hashelems = 0; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_init); void qdisc_class_hash_destroy(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash) { kvfree(clhash->hash); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_destroy); void qdisc_class_hash_insert(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash, struct Qdisc_class_common *cl) { unsigned int h; INIT_HLIST_NODE(&cl->hnode); h = qdisc_class_hash(cl->classid, clhash->hashmask); hlist_add_head(&cl->hnode, &clhash->hash[h]); clhash->hashelems++; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_insert); void qdisc_class_hash_remove(struct Qdisc_class_hash *clhash, struct Qdisc_class_common *cl) { hlist_del(&cl->hnode); clhash->hashelems--; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_class_hash_remove); /* Allocate an unique handle from space managed by kernel * Possible range is [8000-FFFF]:0000 (0x8000 values) */ static u32 qdisc_alloc_handle(struct net_device *dev) { int i = 0x8000; static u32 autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0); do { autohandle += TC_H_MAKE(0x10000U, 0); if (autohandle == TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_ROOT, 0)) autohandle = TC_H_MAKE(0x80000000U, 0); if (!qdisc_lookup(dev, autohandle)) return autohandle; cond_resched(); } while (--i > 0); return 0; } void qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(struct Qdisc *sch, int n, int len) { const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops; unsigned long cl; u32 parentid; bool notify; int drops; drops = max_t(int, n, 0); rcu_read_lock(); while ((parentid = sch->parent)) { if (parentid == TC_H_ROOT) break; if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_NOPARENT) break; /* Notify parent qdisc only if child qdisc becomes empty. */ notify = !sch->q.qlen; /* TODO: perform the search on a per txq basis */ sch = qdisc_lookup_rcu(qdisc_dev(sch), TC_H_MAJ(parentid)); if (sch == NULL) { WARN_ON_ONCE(parentid != TC_H_ROOT); break; } cops = sch->ops->cl_ops; if (notify && cops->qlen_notify) { /* Note that qlen_notify must be idempotent as it may get called * multiple times. */ cl = cops->find(sch, parentid); cops->qlen_notify(sch, cl); } WRITE_ONCE(sch->q.qlen, sch->q.qlen - n); qstats_backlog_sub(sch, len); __qdisc_qstats_drop(sch, drops); } rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog); int qdisc_offload_dump_helper(struct Qdisc *sch, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); int err; sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_OFFLOADED; if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) return 0; err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data); if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) return 0; if (!err) sch->flags |= TCQ_F_OFFLOADED; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_dump_helper); void qdisc_offload_graft_helper(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool any_qdisc_is_offloaded; int err; if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) return; err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, type, type_data); /* Don't report error if the graft is part of destroy operation. */ if (!err || !new || new == &noop_qdisc) return; /* Don't report error if the parent, the old child and the new * one are not offloaded. */ any_qdisc_is_offloaded = new->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED; any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= sch && sch->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED; any_qdisc_is_offloaded |= old && old->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED; if (any_qdisc_is_offloaded) NL_SET_ERR_MSG_WEAK(extack, "Offloading graft operation failed."); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_graft_helper); void qdisc_offload_query_caps(struct net_device *dev, enum tc_setup_type type, void *caps, size_t caps_len) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; struct tc_query_caps_base base = { .type = type, .caps = caps, }; memset(caps, 0, caps_len); if (ops->ndo_setup_tc) ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_QUERY_CAPS, &base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(qdisc_offload_query_caps); static void qdisc_offload_graft_root(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tc_root_qopt_offload graft_offload = { .command = TC_ROOT_GRAFT, .handle = new ? new->handle : 0, .ingress = (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) || (old && old->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS), }; qdisc_offload_graft_helper(dev, NULL, new, old, TC_SETUP_ROOT_QDISC, &graft_offload, extack); } static int tc_fill_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, u32 clid, u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct gnet_stats_basic_sync __percpu *cpu_bstats = NULL; struct gnet_stats_queue __percpu *cpu_qstats = NULL; struct tcmsg *tcm; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); struct gnet_dump d; struct qdisc_size_table *stab; u32 block_index; __u32 qlen; cond_resched(); nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags); if (!nlh) goto out_nlmsg_trim; tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh); tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC; tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0; tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0; tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex; tcm->tcm_parent = clid; tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle; tcm->tcm_info = refcount_read(&q->refcnt); if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id)) goto nla_put_failure; if (q->ops->ingress_block_get) { block_index = q->ops->ingress_block_get(q); if (block_index && nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK, block_index)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (q->ops->egress_block_get) { block_index = q->ops->egress_block_get(q); if (block_index && nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK, block_index)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (q->ops->dump && q->ops->dump(q, skb) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, TCA_HW_OFFLOAD, !!(q->flags & TCQ_F_OFFLOADED))) goto nla_put_failure; qlen = qdisc_qlen_sum(q); stab = rtnl_dereference(q->stab); if (stab && qdisc_dump_stab(skb, stab) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS, NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (q->ops->dump_stats && q->ops->dump_stats(q, &d) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (qdisc_is_percpu_stats(q)) { cpu_bstats = q->cpu_bstats; cpu_qstats = q->cpu_qstats; } if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&d, cpu_bstats, &q->bstats, true) < 0 || gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(&d, &q->rate_est) < 0 || gnet_stats_copy_queue(&d, cpu_qstats, &q->qstats, qlen) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (extack && extack->_msg && nla_put_string(skb, TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG, extack->_msg)) goto out_nlmsg_trim; nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b; return skb->len; out_nlmsg_trim: nla_put_failure: nlmsg_trim(skb, b); return -EMSGSIZE; } static bool tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(struct Qdisc *q, bool dump_invisible, const struct tcmsg *tcm) { if (q->flags & TCQ_F_BUILTIN) return true; if ((q->flags & TCQ_F_INVISIBLE) && !dump_invisible) return true; if (tcm) { if (tcm->tcm_handle && tcm->tcm_handle != q->handle) return true; } return false; } static int qdisc_get_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid, struct Qdisc *q, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct sk_buff *skb; u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0; skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOBUFS; if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, false, NULL)) { if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_NEWQDISC, extack) < 0) goto err_out; } if (skb->len) return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC, n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO); err_out: kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } static int qdisc_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid, struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct sk_buff *skb; u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0; if (!rtnl_notify_needed(net, n->nlmsg_flags, RTNLGRP_TC)) return 0; skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOBUFS; if (old && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(old, false, NULL)) { if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, old, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_DELQDISC, extack) < 0) goto err_out; } if (new && !tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(new, false, NULL)) { if (tc_fill_qdisc(skb, new, clid, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, old ? NLM_F_REPLACE : 0, RTM_NEWQDISC, extack) < 0) goto err_out; } if (skb->len) return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC, n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO); err_out: kfree_skb(skb); return -EINVAL; } static void notify_and_destroy(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 clid, struct Qdisc *old, struct Qdisc *new, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (new || old) qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, clid, old, new, extack); if (old) qdisc_put(old); } static void qdisc_clear_nolock(struct Qdisc *sch) { sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_NOLOCK; if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_CPUSTATS)) return; free_percpu(sch->cpu_bstats); free_percpu(sch->cpu_qstats); sch->cpu_bstats = NULL; sch->cpu_qstats = NULL; sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CPUSTATS; } /* Graft qdisc "new" to class "classid" of qdisc "parent" or * to device "dev". * * When appropriate send a netlink notification using 'skb' * and "n". * * On success, destroy old qdisc. */ static int qdisc_graft(struct net_device *dev, struct Qdisc *parent, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, u32 classid, struct Qdisc *new, struct Qdisc *old, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct Qdisc *q = old; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); if (parent == NULL) { unsigned int i, num_q, ingress; struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; ingress = 0; num_q = dev->num_tx_queues; if ((q && q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) || (new && new->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) { ingress = 1; dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev); if (!dev_queue) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not have an ingress queue"); return -ENOENT; } q = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); /* This is the counterpart of that qdisc_refcount_inc_nz() call in * __tcf_qdisc_find() for filter requests. */ if (!qdisc_refcount_dec_if_one(q)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Current ingress or clsact Qdisc has ongoing filter requests"); return -EBUSY; } } if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) dev_deactivate(dev, false); qdisc_offload_graft_root(dev, new, old, extack); if (new && new->ops->attach && !ingress) goto skip; if (!ingress) { for (i = 0; i < num_q; i++) { dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, i); old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new); if (new && i > 0) qdisc_refcount_inc(new); qdisc_put(old); } } else { old = dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, NULL); /* {ingress,clsact}_destroy() @old before grafting @new to avoid * unprotected concurrent accesses to net_device::miniq_{in,e}gress * pointer(s) in mini_qdisc_pair_swap(). */ qdisc_notify(net, skb, n, classid, old, new, extack); qdisc_destroy(old); dev_graft_qdisc(dev_queue, new); } skip: if (!ingress) { old = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); if (new && !new->ops->attach) qdisc_refcount_inc(new); rcu_assign_pointer(dev->qdisc, new ? : &noop_qdisc); notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new, extack); if (new && new->ops->attach) new->ops->attach(new); } if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) dev_activate(dev); } else { const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = parent->ops->cl_ops; unsigned long cl; int err; /* Only support running class lockless if parent is lockless */ if (new && (new->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK) && !(parent->flags & TCQ_F_NOLOCK)) qdisc_clear_nolock(new); if (!cops || !cops->graft) return -EOPNOTSUPP; cl = cops->find(parent, classid); if (!cl) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified class not found"); return -ENOENT; } if (new && new->ops == &noqueue_qdisc_ops) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot assign noqueue to a class"); return -EINVAL; } if (new && !(parent->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) && rcu_access_pointer(new->stab)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "STAB not supported on a non root"); return -EINVAL; } err = cops->graft(parent, cl, new, &old, extack); if (err) return err; notify_and_destroy(net, skb, n, classid, old, new, extack); } return 0; } static int qdisc_block_indexes_set(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { u32 block_index; if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]) { block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK]); if (!block_index) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block index cannot be 0"); return -EINVAL; } if (!sch->ops->ingress_block_set) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress block sharing is not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } sch->ops->ingress_block_set(sch, block_index); } if (tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) { block_index = nla_get_u32(tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]); if (!block_index) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block index cannot be 0"); return -EINVAL; } if (!sch->ops->egress_block_set) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress block sharing is not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } sch->ops->egress_block_set(sch, block_index); } return 0; } /* Allocate and initialize new qdisc. Parameters are passed via opt. */ static struct Qdisc *qdisc_create(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_queue *dev_queue, u32 parent, u32 handle, struct nlattr **tca, int *errp, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; struct nlattr *kind = tca[TCA_KIND]; struct Qdisc *sch; struct Qdisc_ops *ops; struct qdisc_size_table *stab; ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind); if (!ops) { err = -ENOENT; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc kind is unknown"); goto err_out; } sch = qdisc_alloc(dev_queue, ops, extack); if (IS_ERR(sch)) { err = PTR_ERR(sch); goto err_out2; } sch->parent = parent; if (handle == TC_H_INGRESS) { if (!(sch->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified parent ID is reserved for ingress and clsact Qdiscs"); err = -EINVAL; goto err_out3; } handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_INGRESS, 0); } else { if (handle == 0) { handle = qdisc_alloc_handle(dev); if (handle == 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Maximum number of qdisc handles was exceeded"); err = -ENOSPC; goto err_out3; } } if (!netif_is_multiqueue(dev)) sch->flags |= TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE; } sch->handle = handle; /* This exist to keep backward compatible with a userspace * loophole, what allowed userspace to get IFF_NO_QUEUE * facility on older kernels by setting tx_queue_len=0 (prior * to qdisc init), and then forgot to reinit tx_queue_len * before again attaching a qdisc. */ if ((dev->priv_flags & IFF_NO_QUEUE) && (dev->tx_queue_len == 0)) { WRITE_ONCE(dev->tx_queue_len, DEFAULT_TX_QUEUE_LEN); netdev_info(dev, "Caught tx_queue_len zero misconfig\n"); } err = qdisc_block_indexes_set(sch, tca, extack); if (err) goto err_out3; if (tca[TCA_STAB]) { stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack); if (IS_ERR(stab)) { err = PTR_ERR(stab); goto err_out3; } rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab); } if (ops->init) { err = ops->init(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack); if (err != 0) goto err_out4; } if (tca[TCA_RATE]) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot attach rate estimator to a multi-queue root qdisc"); goto err_out4; } err = gen_new_estimator(&sch->bstats, sch->cpu_bstats, &sch->rate_est, NULL, true, tca[TCA_RATE]); if (err) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to generate new estimator"); goto err_out4; } } qdisc_hash_add(sch, false); trace_qdisc_create(ops, dev, parent); return sch; err_out4: /* Even if ops->init() failed, we call ops->destroy() * like qdisc_create_dflt(). */ if (ops->destroy) ops->destroy(sch); qdisc_put_stab(rtnl_dereference(sch->stab)); err_out3: qdisc_lock_uninit(sch, ops); netdev_put(dev, &sch->dev_tracker); qdisc_free(sch); err_out2: bpf_module_put(ops, ops->owner); err_out: *errp = err; return NULL; } static int qdisc_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr **tca, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct qdisc_size_table *ostab, *stab = NULL; int err = 0; if (tca[TCA_OPTIONS]) { if (!sch->ops->change) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change operation not supported by specified qdisc"); return -EINVAL; } if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Change of blocks is not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } err = sch->ops->change(sch, tca[TCA_OPTIONS], extack); if (err) return err; } if (tca[TCA_STAB]) { stab = qdisc_get_stab(tca[TCA_STAB], extack); if (IS_ERR(stab)) return PTR_ERR(stab); } ostab = rtnl_dereference(sch->stab); rcu_assign_pointer(sch->stab, stab); qdisc_put_stab(ostab); if (tca[TCA_RATE]) { /* NB: ignores errors from replace_estimator because change can't be undone. */ if (sch->flags & TCQ_F_MQROOT) goto out; gen_replace_estimator(&sch->bstats, sch->cpu_bstats, &sch->rate_est, NULL, true, tca[TCA_RATE]); } out: return 0; } struct check_loop_arg { struct qdisc_walker w; struct Qdisc *p; int depth; }; static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w); static int check_loop(struct Qdisc *q, struct Qdisc *p, int depth) { struct check_loop_arg arg; if (q->ops->cl_ops == NULL) return 0; arg.w.stop = arg.w.skip = arg.w.count = 0; arg.w.fn = check_loop_fn; arg.depth = depth; arg.p = p; q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w); return arg.w.stop ? -ELOOP : 0; } static int check_loop_fn(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w) { struct Qdisc *leaf; const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops; struct check_loop_arg *arg = (struct check_loop_arg *)w; leaf = cops->leaf(q, cl); if (leaf) { if (leaf == arg->p || arg->depth > 7) return -ELOOP; return check_loop(leaf, arg->p, arg->depth + 1); } return 0; } const struct nla_policy rtm_tca_policy[TCA_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_KIND] = { .type = NLA_STRING }, [TCA_RATE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = sizeof(struct tc_estimator) }, [TCA_STAB] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE] = { .type = NLA_FLAG }, [TCA_CHAIN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; /* * Delete/get qdisc. */ static int __tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1], struct tcmsg *tcm) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct Qdisc *q = NULL; struct Qdisc *p = NULL; u32 clid; int err; clid = tcm->tcm_parent; if (clid) { if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) { if (TC_H_MAJ(clid) != TC_H_MAJ(TC_H_INGRESS)) { p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid)); if (!p) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified classid"); return -ENOENT; } q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid, extack); } else if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) { q = rtnl_dereference(dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping); } } else { q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); } if (!q) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find specified qdisc on specified device"); return -ENOENT; } if (IS_ERR(q)) return PTR_ERR(q); if (tcm->tcm_handle && q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid handle"); return -EINVAL; } } else { q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle); if (!q) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find qdisc with specified handle"); return -ENOENT; } } if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name: must match existing qdisc"); return -EINVAL; } if (n->nlmsg_type == RTM_DELQDISC) { if (!clid) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Classid cannot be zero"); return -EINVAL; } if (q->handle == 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot delete qdisc with handle of zero"); return -ENOENT; } err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, NULL, q, extack); if (err != 0) return err; } else { qdisc_get_notify(net, skb, n, clid, q, NULL); } return 0; } static int tc_get_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n); struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1]; struct net_device *dev; int err; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX, rtm_tca_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex); if (!dev) return -ENODEV; netdev_lock_ops(dev); err = __tc_get_qdisc(skb, n, extack, dev, tca, tcm); netdev_unlock_ops(dev); return err; } static bool req_create_or_replace(struct nlmsghdr *n) { return (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE && n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE); } static bool req_create_exclusive(struct nlmsghdr *n) { return (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE && n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL); } static bool req_change(struct nlmsghdr *n) { return (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL)); } static int __tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1], struct tcmsg *tcm) { struct Qdisc *q = NULL; struct Qdisc *p = NULL; u32 clid; int err; clid = tcm->tcm_parent; if (clid) { if (clid != TC_H_ROOT) { if (clid != TC_H_INGRESS) { p = qdisc_lookup(dev, TC_H_MAJ(clid)); if (!p) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Failed to find specified qdisc"); return -ENOENT; } if (p->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot add children to ingress/clsact qdisc"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } q = qdisc_leaf(p, clid, extack); if (IS_ERR(q)) return PTR_ERR(q); } else if (dev_ingress_queue_create(dev)) { q = rtnl_dereference(dev_ingress_queue(dev)->qdisc_sleeping); } } else { q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); } /* It may be default qdisc, ignore it */ if (q && q->handle == 0) q = NULL; if (!q || !tcm->tcm_handle || q->handle != tcm->tcm_handle) { if (tcm->tcm_handle) { if (q && !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "NLM_F_REPLACE needed to override"); return -EEXIST; } if (TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_handle)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid minor handle"); return -EINVAL; } q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle); if (!q) goto create_n_graft; if (q->parent != tcm->tcm_parent) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot move an existing qdisc to a different parent"); return -EINVAL; } if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot override"); return -EEXIST; } if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name: must match existing qdisc"); return -EINVAL; } if (q->flags & TCQ_F_INGRESS) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot regraft ingress or clsact Qdiscs"); return -EINVAL; } if (q == p || (p && check_loop(q, p, 0))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc parent/child loop detected"); return -ELOOP; } if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Ingress cannot graft directly"); return -EINVAL; } qdisc_refcount_inc(q); goto graft; } else { if (!q) goto create_n_graft; /* This magic test requires explanation. * * We know, that some child q is already * attached to this parent and have choice: * 1) change it or 2) create/graft new one. * If the requested qdisc kind is different * than the existing one, then we choose graft. * If they are the same then this is "change" * operation - just let it fallthrough.. * * 1. We are allowed to create/graft only * if the request is explicitly stating * "please create if it doesn't exist". * * 2. If the request is to exclusive create * then the qdisc tcm_handle is not expected * to exist, so that we choose create/graft too. * * 3. The last case is when no flags are set. * This will happen when for example tc * utility issues a "change" command. * Alas, it is sort of hole in API, we * cannot decide what to do unambiguously. * For now we select create/graft. */ if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) { if (req_create_or_replace(n) || req_create_exclusive(n)) goto create_n_graft; else if (req_change(n)) goto create_n_graft2; } } } } else { if (!tcm->tcm_handle) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Handle cannot be zero"); return -EINVAL; } q = qdisc_lookup(dev, tcm->tcm_handle); } /* Change qdisc parameters */ if (!q) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Specified qdisc not found"); return -ENOENT; } if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Exclusivity flag on, cannot modify"); return -EEXIST; } if (tca[TCA_KIND] && nla_strcmp(tca[TCA_KIND], q->ops->id)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid qdisc name: must match existing qdisc"); return -EINVAL; } err = qdisc_change(q, tca, extack); if (err == 0) qdisc_notify(sock_net(skb->sk), skb, n, clid, NULL, q, extack); return err; create_n_graft: if (!(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Qdisc not found. To create specify NLM_F_CREATE flag"); return -ENOENT; } create_n_graft2: if (clid == TC_H_INGRESS) { if (dev_ingress_queue(dev)) { q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_ingress_queue(dev), tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_parent, tca, &err, extack); } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot find ingress queue for specified device"); err = -ENOENT; } } else { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; if (p && p->ops->cl_ops && p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue) dev_queue = p->ops->cl_ops->select_queue(p, tcm); else if (p) dev_queue = p->dev_queue; else dev_queue = netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0); q = qdisc_create(dev, dev_queue, tcm->tcm_parent, tcm->tcm_handle, tca, &err, extack); } if (!q) return err; graft: err = qdisc_graft(dev, p, skb, n, clid, q, NULL, extack); if (err) { if (q) qdisc_put(q); return err; } return 0; } static void request_qdisc_module(struct nlattr *kind) { struct Qdisc_ops *ops; char name[IFNAMSIZ]; if (!kind) return; ops = qdisc_lookup_ops(kind); if (ops) { bpf_module_put(ops, ops->owner); return; } if (nla_strscpy(name, kind, IFNAMSIZ) >= 0) { rtnl_unlock(); request_module(NET_SCH_ALIAS_PREFIX "%s", name); rtnl_lock(); } } /* * Create/change qdisc. */ static int tc_modify_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1]; struct net_device *dev; struct tcmsg *tcm; int err; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX, rtm_tca_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; request_qdisc_module(tca[TCA_KIND]); tcm = nlmsg_data(n); dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex); if (!dev) return -ENODEV; netdev_lock_ops(dev); err = __tc_modify_qdisc(skb, n, extack, dev, tca, tcm); netdev_unlock_ops(dev); return err; } static int tc_dump_qdisc_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, int *q_idx_p, int s_q_idx, bool recur, bool dump_invisible) { const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; int ret = 0, q_idx = *q_idx_p; const struct tcmsg *tcm; struct Qdisc *q; int b; if (!root) return 0; tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh); q = root; if (q_idx < s_q_idx) { q_idx++; } else { if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible, tcm)) ret = tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, RTM_NEWQDISC, NULL); if (ret < 0) goto out; q_idx++; } /* If dumping singletons, there is no qdisc_dev(root) and the singleton * itself has already been dumped. * * If we've already dumped the top-level (ingress) qdisc above and the global * qdisc hashtable, we don't want to hit it again */ if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur) goto out; hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) { if (q_idx < s_q_idx) { q_idx++; continue; } if (!tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, dump_invisible, tcm)) ret = tc_fill_qdisc(skb, q, q->parent, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, RTM_NEWQDISC, NULL); if (ret < 0) goto out; q_idx++; } out: *q_idx_p = q_idx; return ret; } static int tc_dump_qdisc(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1]; struct { unsigned long ifindex; int q_idx; } *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; const struct tcmsg *tcm; struct net_device *dev; int s_q_idx, q_idx; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct tcmsg), tca, TCA_MAX, rtm_tca_policy, cb->extack); if (err < 0) return err; tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (tcm->tcm_ifindex && !ctx->ifindex) ctx->ifindex = tcm->tcm_ifindex; s_q_idx = ctx->q_idx; for_each_netdev_dump(net, dev, ctx->ifindex) { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; struct Qdisc *q; if (tcm->tcm_ifindex && ctx->ifindex != tcm->tcm_ifindex) break; q_idx = 0; netdev_lock_ops(dev); q = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc); err = tc_dump_qdisc_root(q, skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx, true, tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]); if (err < 0) goto error_unlock; dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev); if (dev_queue) { q = rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping); err = tc_dump_qdisc_root(q, skb, cb, &q_idx, s_q_idx, false, tca[TCA_DUMP_INVISIBLE]); if (err < 0) goto error_unlock; } netdev_unlock_ops(dev); s_q_idx = 0; } return skb->len; error_unlock: netdev_unlock_ops(dev); ctx->q_idx = q_idx; return err; } /************************************************ * Traffic classes manipulation. * ************************************************/ static int tc_fill_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, u32 portid, u32 seq, u16 flags, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tcmsg *tcm; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); struct gnet_dump d; const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cl_ops = q->ops->cl_ops; cond_resched(); nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, event, sizeof(*tcm), flags); if (!nlh) goto out_nlmsg_trim; tcm = nlmsg_data(nlh); tcm->tcm_family = AF_UNSPEC; tcm->tcm__pad1 = 0; tcm->tcm__pad2 = 0; tcm->tcm_ifindex = qdisc_dev(q)->ifindex; tcm->tcm_parent = q->handle; tcm->tcm_handle = q->handle; tcm->tcm_info = 0; if (nla_put_string(skb, TCA_KIND, q->ops->id)) goto nla_put_failure; if (cl_ops->dump && cl_ops->dump(q, cl, skb, tcm) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS, TCA_XSTATS, NULL, &d, TCA_PAD) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (cl_ops->dump_stats && cl_ops->dump_stats(q, cl, &d) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (gnet_stats_finish_copy(&d) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (extack && extack->_msg && nla_put_string(skb, TCA_EXT_WARN_MSG, extack->_msg)) goto out_nlmsg_trim; nlh->nlmsg_len = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - b; return skb->len; out_nlmsg_trim: nla_put_failure: nlmsg_trim(skb, b); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int tclass_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, int event, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0; struct sk_buff *skb; int ret; if (!rtnl_notify_needed(net, n->nlmsg_flags, RTNLGRP_TC)) return 0; skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOBUFS; ret = tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, event, extack); if (ret < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC, n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO); } static int tclass_get_notify(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0; struct sk_buff *skb; int ret; skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOBUFS; ret = tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_NEWTCLASS, extack); if (ret < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } return rtnetlink_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC, n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO); } static int tclass_del_notify(struct net *net, const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops, struct sk_buff *oskb, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { u32 portid = oskb ? NETLINK_CB(oskb).portid : 0; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; int err = 0; if (!cops->delete) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (rtnl_notify_needed(net, n->nlmsg_flags, RTNLGRP_TC)) { skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOBUFS; err = tc_fill_tclass(skb, q, cl, portid, n->nlmsg_seq, 0, RTM_DELTCLASS, extack); if (err < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); return err; } } err = cops->delete(q, cl, extack); if (err) { kfree_skb(skb); return err; } err = rtnetlink_maybe_send(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_TC, n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_ECHO); return err; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS struct tcf_bind_args { struct tcf_walker w; unsigned long base; unsigned long cl; u32 classid; }; static int tcf_node_bind(struct tcf_proto *tp, void *n, struct tcf_walker *arg) { struct tcf_bind_args *a = (void *)arg; if (n && tp->ops->bind_class) { struct Qdisc *q = tcf_block_q(tp->chain->block); sch_tree_lock(q); tp->ops->bind_class(n, a->classid, a->cl, q, a->base); sch_tree_unlock(q); } return 0; } struct tc_bind_class_args { struct qdisc_walker w; unsigned long new_cl; u32 portid; u32 clid; }; static int tc_bind_class_walker(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *w) { struct tc_bind_class_args *a = (struct tc_bind_class_args *)w; const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops; struct tcf_block *block; struct tcf_chain *chain; block = cops->tcf_block(q, cl, NULL); if (!block) return 0; for (chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, NULL); chain; chain = tcf_get_next_chain(block, chain)) { struct tcf_proto *tp; for (tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, NULL); tp; tp = tcf_get_next_proto(chain, tp)) { struct tcf_bind_args arg = {}; arg.w.fn = tcf_node_bind; arg.classid = a->clid; arg.base = cl; arg.cl = a->new_cl; tp->ops->walk(tp, &arg.w, true); } } return 0; } static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid, unsigned long new_cl) { const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops = q->ops->cl_ops; struct tc_bind_class_args args = {}; if (!cops->tcf_block) return; args.portid = portid; args.clid = clid; args.new_cl = new_cl; args.w.fn = tc_bind_class_walker; q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &args.w); } #else static void tc_bind_tclass(struct Qdisc *q, u32 portid, u32 clid, unsigned long new_cl) { } #endif static int __tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1], struct tcmsg *tcm) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); const struct Qdisc_class_ops *cops; struct Qdisc *q = NULL; unsigned long cl = 0; unsigned long new_cl; u32 portid; u32 clid; u32 qid; int err; /* parent == TC_H_UNSPEC - unspecified parent. parent == TC_H_ROOT - class is root, which has no parent. parent == X:0 - parent is root class. parent == X:Y - parent is a node in hierarchy. parent == 0:Y - parent is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc. handle == 0:0 - generate handle from kernel pool. handle == 0:Y - class is X:Y, where X:0 is qdisc. handle == X:Y - clear. handle == X:0 - root class. */ /* Step 1. Determine qdisc handle X:0 */ portid = tcm->tcm_parent; clid = tcm->tcm_handle; qid = TC_H_MAJ(clid); if (portid != TC_H_ROOT) { u32 qid1 = TC_H_MAJ(portid); if (qid && qid1) { /* If both majors are known, they must be identical. */ if (qid != qid1) return -EINVAL; } else if (qid1) { qid = qid1; } else if (qid == 0) qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle; /* Now qid is genuine qdisc handle consistent * both with parent and child. * * TC_H_MAJ(portid) still may be unspecified, complete it now. */ if (portid) portid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, portid); } else { if (qid == 0) qid = rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc)->handle; } /* OK. Locate qdisc */ q = qdisc_lookup(dev, qid); if (!q) return -ENOENT; /* An check that it supports classes */ cops = q->ops->cl_ops; if (cops == NULL) return -EINVAL; /* Now try to get class */ if (clid == 0) { if (portid == TC_H_ROOT) clid = qid; } else clid = TC_H_MAKE(qid, clid); if (clid) cl = cops->find(q, clid); if (cl == 0) { err = -ENOENT; if (n->nlmsg_type != RTM_NEWTCLASS || !(n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) goto out; } else { switch (n->nlmsg_type) { case RTM_NEWTCLASS: err = -EEXIST; if (n->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) goto out; break; case RTM_DELTCLASS: err = tclass_del_notify(net, cops, skb, n, q, cl, extack); /* Unbind the class with flilters with 0 */ tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, 0); goto out; case RTM_GETTCLASS: err = tclass_get_notify(net, skb, n, q, cl, extack); goto out; default: err = -EINVAL; goto out; } } if (tca[TCA_INGRESS_BLOCK] || tca[TCA_EGRESS_BLOCK]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Shared blocks are not supported for classes"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } /* Prevent creation of traffic classes with classid TC_H_ROOT */ if (clid == TC_H_ROOT) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot create traffic class with classid TC_H_ROOT"); return -EINVAL; } new_cl = cl; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (cops->change) err = cops->change(q, clid, portid, tca, &new_cl, extack); if (err == 0) { tclass_notify(net, skb, n, q, new_cl, RTM_NEWTCLASS, extack); /* We just create a new class, need to do reverse binding. */ if (cl != new_cl) tc_bind_tclass(q, portid, clid, new_cl); } out: return err; } static int tc_ctl_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(n); struct nlattr *tca[TCA_MAX + 1]; struct net_device *dev; int err; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(n, sizeof(*tcm), tca, TCA_MAX, rtm_tca_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex); if (!dev) return -ENODEV; netdev_lock_ops(dev); err = __tc_ctl_tclass(skb, n, extack, dev, tca, tcm); netdev_unlock_ops(dev); return err; } struct qdisc_dump_args { struct qdisc_walker w; struct sk_buff *skb; struct netlink_callback *cb; }; static int qdisc_class_dump(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned long cl, struct qdisc_walker *arg) { struct qdisc_dump_args *a = (struct qdisc_dump_args *)arg; return tc_fill_tclass(a->skb, q, cl, NETLINK_CB(a->cb->skb).portid, a->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, RTM_NEWTCLASS, NULL); } static int tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(struct Qdisc *q, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb, int *t_p, int s_t) { struct qdisc_dump_args arg; if (tc_qdisc_dump_ignore(q, false, NULL) || *t_p < s_t || !q->ops->cl_ops || (tcm->tcm_parent && TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent) != q->handle)) { (*t_p)++; return 0; } if (*t_p > s_t) memset(&cb->args[1], 0, sizeof(cb->args)-sizeof(cb->args[0])); arg.w.fn = qdisc_class_dump; arg.skb = skb; arg.cb = cb; arg.w.stop = 0; arg.w.skip = cb->args[1]; arg.w.count = 0; q->ops->cl_ops->walk(q, &arg.w); cb->args[1] = arg.w.count; if (arg.w.stop) return -1; (*t_p)++; return 0; } static int tc_dump_tclass_root(struct Qdisc *root, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm, struct netlink_callback *cb, int *t_p, int s_t, bool recur) { struct Qdisc *q; int b; if (!root) return 0; if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(root, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0) return -1; if (!qdisc_dev(root) || !recur) return 0; if (tcm->tcm_parent) { q = qdisc_match_from_root(root, TC_H_MAJ(tcm->tcm_parent)); if (q && q != root && tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0) return -1; return 0; } hash_for_each(qdisc_dev(root)->qdisc_hash, b, q, hash) { if (tc_dump_tclass_qdisc(q, skb, tcm, cb, t_p, s_t) < 0) return -1; } return 0; } static int __tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct tcmsg *tcm, struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_queue *dev_queue; int t, s_t; s_t = cb->args[0]; t = 0; if (tc_dump_tclass_root(rtnl_dereference(dev->qdisc), skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t, true) < 0) goto done; dev_queue = dev_ingress_queue(dev); if (dev_queue && tc_dump_tclass_root(rtnl_dereference(dev_queue->qdisc_sleeping), skb, tcm, cb, &t, s_t, false) < 0) goto done; done: cb->args[0] = t; return skb->len; } static int tc_dump_tclass(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct tcmsg *tcm = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net_device *dev; int err; if (nlmsg_len(cb->nlh) < sizeof(*tcm)) return 0; dev = dev_get_by_index(net, tcm->tcm_ifindex); if (!dev) return 0; netdev_lock_ops(dev); err = __tc_dump_tclass(skb, cb, tcm, dev); netdev_unlock_ops(dev); dev_put(dev); return err; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static int psched_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) { seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x\n", (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC, (u32)PSCHED_TICKS2NS(1), 1000000, (u32)NSEC_PER_SEC / hrtimer_resolution); return 0; } static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net) { struct proc_dir_entry *e; e = proc_create_single("psched", 0, net->proc_net, psched_show); if (e == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net) { remove_proc_entry("psched", net->proc_net); } #else static int __net_init psched_net_init(struct net *net) { return 0; } static void __net_exit psched_net_exit(struct net *net) { } #endif static struct pernet_operations psched_net_ops = { .init = psched_net_init, .exit = psched_net_exit, }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE) DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tc_skip_wrapper_act); DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tc_skip_wrapper_cls); #endif static const struct rtnl_msg_handler psched_rtnl_msg_handlers[] __initconst = { {.msgtype = RTM_NEWQDISC, .doit = tc_modify_qdisc}, {.msgtype = RTM_DELQDISC, .doit = tc_get_qdisc}, {.msgtype = RTM_GETQDISC, .doit = tc_get_qdisc, .dumpit = tc_dump_qdisc}, {.msgtype = RTM_NEWTCLASS, .doit = tc_ctl_tclass}, {.msgtype = RTM_DELTCLASS, .doit = tc_ctl_tclass}, {.msgtype = RTM_GETTCLASS, .doit = tc_ctl_tclass, .dumpit = tc_dump_tclass}, }; static int __init pktsched_init(void) { int err; err = register_pernet_subsys(&psched_net_ops); if (err) { pr_err("pktsched_init: " "cannot initialize per netns operations\n"); return err; } register_qdisc(&pfifo_fast_ops); register_qdisc(&pfifo_qdisc_ops); register_qdisc(&bfifo_qdisc_ops); register_qdisc(&pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops); register_qdisc(&mq_qdisc_ops); register_qdisc(&noqueue_qdisc_ops); rtnl_register_many(psched_rtnl_msg_handlers); tc_wrapper_init(); return 0; } subsys_initcall(pktsched_init); |
| 4 10 5 4 10 3 4 4 3 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 4 4 2 3 3 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * This is a module which is used for setting the MSS option in TCP packets. * * Copyright (C) 2000 Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca> * Copyright (C) 2007 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/flow.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_tcpudp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_TCPMSS.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: TCP Maximum Segment Size (MSS) adjustment"); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_TCPMSS"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_TCPMSS"); static inline unsigned int optlen(const u_int8_t *opt, unsigned int offset) { /* Beware zero-length options: make finite progress */ if (opt[offset] <= TCPOPT_NOP || opt[offset+1] == 0) return 1; else return opt[offset+1]; } static u_int32_t tcpmss_reverse_mtu(struct net *net, const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int family) { struct flowi fl; struct rtable *rt = NULL; u_int32_t mtu = ~0U; if (family == PF_INET) { struct flowi4 *fl4 = &fl.u.ip4; memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4)); fl4->daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr; } else { struct flowi6 *fl6 = &fl.u.ip6; memset(fl6, 0, sizeof(*fl6)); fl6->daddr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; } nf_route(net, (struct dst_entry **)&rt, &fl, false, family); if (rt != NULL) { mtu = dst_mtu(&rt->dst); dst_release(&rt->dst); } return mtu; } static int tcpmss_mangle_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par, unsigned int family, unsigned int tcphoff, unsigned int minlen) { const struct xt_tcpmss_info *info = par->targinfo; struct tcphdr *tcph; int len, tcp_hdrlen; unsigned int i; __be16 oldval; u16 newmss; u8 *opt; /* This is a fragment, no TCP header is available */ if (par->fragoff != 0) return 0; if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, skb->len)) return -1; len = skb->len - tcphoff; if (len < (int)sizeof(struct tcphdr)) return -1; tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + tcphoff); tcp_hdrlen = tcph->doff * 4; if (len < tcp_hdrlen || tcp_hdrlen < sizeof(struct tcphdr)) return -1; if (info->mss == XT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU) { struct net *net = xt_net(par); unsigned int in_mtu = tcpmss_reverse_mtu(net, skb, family); unsigned int min_mtu = min(dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb)), in_mtu); if (min_mtu <= minlen) { net_err_ratelimited("unknown or invalid path-MTU (%u)\n", min_mtu); return -1; } newmss = min_mtu - minlen; } else newmss = info->mss; opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph; for (i = sizeof(struct tcphdr); i <= tcp_hdrlen - TCPOLEN_MSS; i += optlen(opt, i)) { if (opt[i] == TCPOPT_MSS && opt[i+1] == TCPOLEN_MSS) { u_int16_t oldmss; oldmss = (opt[i+2] << 8) | opt[i+3]; /* Never increase MSS, even when setting it, as * doing so results in problems for hosts that rely * on MSS being set correctly. */ if (oldmss <= newmss) return 0; opt[i+2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8; opt[i+3] = newmss & 0x00ff; inet_proto_csum_replace2(&tcph->check, skb, htons(oldmss), htons(newmss), false); return 0; } } /* There is data after the header so the option can't be added * without moving it, and doing so may make the SYN packet * itself too large. Accept the packet unmodified instead. */ if (len > tcp_hdrlen) return 0; /* tcph->doff has 4 bits, do not wrap it to 0 */ if (tcp_hdrlen >= 15 * 4) return 0; /* * MSS Option not found ?! add it.. */ if (skb_tailroom(skb) < TCPOLEN_MSS) { if (pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, TCPOLEN_MSS - skb_tailroom(skb), GFP_ATOMIC)) return -1; tcph = (struct tcphdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + tcphoff); } skb_put(skb, TCPOLEN_MSS); /* * IPv4: RFC 1122 states "If an MSS option is not received at * connection setup, TCP MUST assume a default send MSS of 536". * IPv6: RFC 2460 states IPv6 has a minimum MTU of 1280 and a minimum * length IPv6 header of 60, ergo the default MSS value is 1220 * Since no MSS was provided, we must use the default values */ if (xt_family(par) == NFPROTO_IPV4) newmss = min(newmss, (u16)536); else newmss = min(newmss, (u16)1220); opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph + sizeof(struct tcphdr); memmove(opt + TCPOLEN_MSS, opt, len - sizeof(struct tcphdr)); inet_proto_csum_replace2(&tcph->check, skb, htons(len), htons(len + TCPOLEN_MSS), true); opt[0] = TCPOPT_MSS; opt[1] = TCPOLEN_MSS; opt[2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8; opt[3] = newmss & 0x00ff; inet_proto_csum_replace4(&tcph->check, skb, 0, *((__be32 *)opt), false); oldval = ((__be16 *)tcph)[6]; tcph->doff += TCPOLEN_MSS/4; inet_proto_csum_replace2(&tcph->check, skb, oldval, ((__be16 *)tcph)[6], false); return TCPOLEN_MSS; } static unsigned int tcpmss_tg4(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb); __be16 newlen; int ret; ret = tcpmss_mangle_packet(skb, par, PF_INET, iph->ihl * 4, sizeof(*iph) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)); if (ret < 0) return NF_DROP; if (ret > 0) { iph = ip_hdr(skb); newlen = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) + ret); csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen); iph->tot_len = newlen; } return XT_CONTINUE; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) static unsigned int tcpmss_tg6(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); u8 nexthdr; __be16 frag_off, oldlen, newlen; int tcphoff; int ret; nexthdr = ipv6h->nexthdr; tcphoff = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb, sizeof(*ipv6h), &nexthdr, &frag_off); if (tcphoff < 0) return NF_DROP; ret = tcpmss_mangle_packet(skb, par, PF_INET6, tcphoff, sizeof(*ipv6h) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)); if (ret < 0) return NF_DROP; if (ret > 0) { ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); oldlen = ipv6h->payload_len; newlen = htons(ntohs(oldlen) + ret); if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) skb->csum = csum_add(csum_sub(skb->csum, (__force __wsum)oldlen), (__force __wsum)newlen); ipv6h->payload_len = newlen; } return XT_CONTINUE; } #endif static int tcpmss_tg4_check_hooks(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { const struct xt_tcpmss_info *info = par->targinfo; if (info->mss == XT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU && (par->hook_mask & ~((1 << NF_INET_FORWARD) | (1 << NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT) | (1 << NF_INET_POST_ROUTING))) != 0) { pr_info_ratelimited("path-MTU clamping only supported in FORWARD, OUTPUT and POSTROUTING hooks\n"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /* Must specify -p tcp --syn */ static inline bool find_syn_match(const struct xt_entry_match *m) { const struct xt_tcp *tcpinfo = (const struct xt_tcp *)m->data; if (strcmp(m->u.kernel.match->name, "tcp") == 0 && tcpinfo->flg_cmp & TCPHDR_SYN && !(tcpinfo->invflags & XT_TCP_INV_FLAGS)) return true; return false; } static int tcpmss_tg4_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { const struct ipt_entry *e = par->entryinfo; const struct xt_entry_match *ematch; if (par->nft_compat) return 0; xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) if (find_syn_match(ematch)) return 0; pr_info_ratelimited("Only works on TCP SYN packets\n"); return -EINVAL; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) static int tcpmss_tg6_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { const struct ip6t_entry *e = par->entryinfo; const struct xt_entry_match *ematch; if (par->nft_compat) return 0; xt_ematch_foreach(ematch, e) if (find_syn_match(ematch)) return 0; pr_info_ratelimited("Only works on TCP SYN packets\n"); return -EINVAL; } #endif static struct xt_target tcpmss_tg_reg[] __read_mostly = { { .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .name = "TCPMSS", .check_hooks = tcpmss_tg4_check_hooks, .checkentry = tcpmss_tg4_check, .target = tcpmss_tg4, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_tcpmss_info), .proto = IPPROTO_TCP, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) { .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .name = "TCPMSS", .check_hooks = tcpmss_tg4_check_hooks, .checkentry = tcpmss_tg6_check, .target = tcpmss_tg6, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_tcpmss_info), .proto = IPPROTO_TCP, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #endif }; static int __init tcpmss_tg_init(void) { return xt_register_targets(tcpmss_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tcpmss_tg_reg)); } static void __exit tcpmss_tg_exit(void) { xt_unregister_targets(tcpmss_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tcpmss_tg_reg)); } module_init(tcpmss_tg_init); module_exit(tcpmss_tg_exit); |
| 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 7 6 5 7 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 | /* * net/tipc/diag.c: TIPC socket diag * * Copyright (c) 2018, Ericsson AB * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "ASIS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "core.h" #include "socket.h" #include <linux/sock_diag.h> #include <linux/tipc_sockets_diag.h> static u64 __tipc_diag_gen_cookie(struct sock *sk) { u32 res[2]; sock_diag_save_cookie(sk, res); return *((u64 *)res); } static int __tipc_add_sock_diag(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct tipc_sock *tsk) { struct tipc_sock_diag_req *req = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh); struct nlmsghdr *nlh; int err; nlh = nlmsg_put_answer(skb, cb, SOCK_DIAG_BY_FAMILY, 0, NLM_F_MULTI); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; err = tipc_sk_fill_sock_diag(skb, cb, tsk, req->tidiag_states, __tipc_diag_gen_cookie); if (err) return err; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; } static int tipc_diag_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { return tipc_nl_sk_walk(skb, cb, __tipc_add_sock_diag); } static int tipc_sock_diag_handler_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *h) { int hdrlen = sizeof(struct tipc_sock_diag_req); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); if (nlmsg_len(h) < hdrlen) return -EINVAL; if (h->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .start = tipc_dump_start, .dump = tipc_diag_dump, .done = tipc_dump_done, }; netlink_dump_start(net->diag_nlsk, skb, h, &c); return 0; } return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static const struct sock_diag_handler tipc_sock_diag_handler = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .family = AF_TIPC, .dump = tipc_sock_diag_handler_dump, }; static int __init tipc_diag_init(void) { return sock_diag_register(&tipc_sock_diag_handler); } static void __exit tipc_diag_exit(void) { sock_diag_unregister(&tipc_sock_diag_handler); } module_init(tipc_diag_init); module_exit(tipc_diag_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TIPC socket monitoring via SOCK_DIAG"); MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(PF_NETLINK, NETLINK_SOCK_DIAG, AF_TIPC); |
| 7 7 7 682 194 683 26 658 683 683 681 681 683 381 385 385 386 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 80 80 80 80 79 79 80 80 80 80 13 13 13 13 14 14 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Tag allocation using scalable bitmaps. Uses active queue tracking to support * fairer distribution of tags between multiple submitters when a shared tag map * is used. * * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <trace/events/block.h> #include "blk.h" #include "blk-mq.h" #include "blk-mq-sched.h" /* * Recalculate wakeup batch when tag is shared by hctx. */ static void blk_mq_update_wake_batch(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int users) { if (!users) return; sbitmap_queue_recalculate_wake_batch(&tags->bitmap_tags, users); sbitmap_queue_recalculate_wake_batch(&tags->breserved_tags, users); } /* * If a previously inactive queue goes active, bump the active user count. * We need to do this before try to allocate driver tag, then even if fail * to get tag when first time, the other shared-tag users could reserve * budget for it. */ void __blk_mq_tag_busy(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { unsigned int users; unsigned long flags; struct blk_mq_tags *tags = hctx->tags; /* * calling test_bit() prior to test_and_set_bit() is intentional, * it avoids dirtying the cacheline if the queue is already active. */ if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags)) { struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue; if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE, &q->queue_flags) || test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE, &q->queue_flags)) return; } else { if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_TAG_ACTIVE, &hctx->state) || test_and_set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_TAG_ACTIVE, &hctx->state)) return; } spin_lock_irqsave(&tags->lock, flags); users = tags->active_queues + 1; WRITE_ONCE(tags->active_queues, users); blk_mq_update_wake_batch(tags, users); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tags->lock, flags); } /* * Wakeup all potentially sleeping on tags */ void blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, bool include_reserve) { sbitmap_queue_wake_all(&tags->bitmap_tags); if (include_reserve) sbitmap_queue_wake_all(&tags->breserved_tags); } /* * If a previously busy queue goes inactive, potential waiters could now * be allowed to queue. Wake them up and check. */ void __blk_mq_tag_idle(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = hctx->tags; unsigned int users; if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags)) { struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue; if (!test_and_clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE, &q->queue_flags)) return; } else { if (!test_and_clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_TAG_ACTIVE, &hctx->state)) return; } spin_lock_irq(&tags->lock); users = tags->active_queues - 1; WRITE_ONCE(tags->active_queues, users); blk_mq_update_wake_batch(tags, users); spin_unlock_irq(&tags->lock); blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(tags, false); } static int __blk_mq_get_tag(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data, struct sbitmap_queue *bt) { if (!data->q->elevator && !(data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED) && !hctx_may_queue(data->hctx, bt)) return BLK_MQ_NO_TAG; if (data->shallow_depth) return sbitmap_queue_get_shallow(bt, data->shallow_depth); else return __sbitmap_queue_get(bt); } unsigned long blk_mq_get_tags(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data, int nr_tags, unsigned int *offset) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data); struct sbitmap_queue *bt = &tags->bitmap_tags; unsigned long ret; if (data->shallow_depth ||data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED || data->hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED) return 0; ret = __sbitmap_queue_get_batch(bt, nr_tags, offset); *offset += tags->nr_reserved_tags; return ret; } unsigned int blk_mq_get_tag(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data); struct sbitmap_queue *bt; struct sbq_wait_state *ws; DEFINE_SBQ_WAIT(wait); unsigned int tag_offset; int tag; if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED) { if (unlikely(!tags->nr_reserved_tags)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return BLK_MQ_NO_TAG; } bt = &tags->breserved_tags; tag_offset = 0; } else { bt = &tags->bitmap_tags; tag_offset = tags->nr_reserved_tags; } tag = __blk_mq_get_tag(data, bt); if (tag != BLK_MQ_NO_TAG) goto found_tag; if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT) return BLK_MQ_NO_TAG; ws = bt_wait_ptr(bt, data->hctx); do { struct sbitmap_queue *bt_prev; /* * We're out of tags on this hardware queue, kick any * pending IO submits before going to sleep waiting for * some to complete. */ blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data->hctx, false); /* * Retry tag allocation after running the hardware queue, * as running the queue may also have found completions. */ tag = __blk_mq_get_tag(data, bt); if (tag != BLK_MQ_NO_TAG) break; /* Log the starvation event before altering task state */ trace_block_rq_tag_wait(data->q, data->hctx, data->rq_flags & RQF_SCHED_TAGS, data->flags); sbitmap_prepare_to_wait(bt, ws, &wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); tag = __blk_mq_get_tag(data, bt); if (tag != BLK_MQ_NO_TAG) break; bt_prev = bt; io_schedule(); sbitmap_finish_wait(bt, ws, &wait); data->ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(data->q); data->hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(data->cmd_flags, data->ctx); tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data); if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED) bt = &tags->breserved_tags; else bt = &tags->bitmap_tags; /* * If destination hw queue is changed, fake wake up on * previous queue for compensating the wake up miss, so * other allocations on previous queue won't be starved. */ if (bt != bt_prev) sbitmap_queue_wake_up(bt_prev, 1); ws = bt_wait_ptr(bt, data->hctx); } while (1); sbitmap_finish_wait(bt, ws, &wait); found_tag: /* * Give up this allocation if the hctx is inactive. The caller will * retry on an active hctx. */ if (unlikely(test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_INACTIVE, &data->hctx->state))) { blk_mq_put_tag(tags, data->ctx, tag + tag_offset); return BLK_MQ_NO_TAG; } return tag + tag_offset; } void blk_mq_put_tag(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx, unsigned int tag) { if (!blk_mq_tag_is_reserved(tags, tag)) { const int real_tag = tag - tags->nr_reserved_tags; BUG_ON(real_tag >= tags->nr_tags); sbitmap_queue_clear(&tags->bitmap_tags, real_tag, ctx->cpu); } else { sbitmap_queue_clear(&tags->breserved_tags, tag, ctx->cpu); } } void blk_mq_put_tags(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, int *tag_array, int nr_tags) { sbitmap_queue_clear_batch(&tags->bitmap_tags, tags->nr_reserved_tags, tag_array, nr_tags); } struct bt_iter_data { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; struct request_queue *q; busy_tag_iter_fn *fn; void *data; bool reserved; }; static struct request *blk_mq_find_and_get_req(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int bitnr) { struct request *rq; rq = tags->rqs[bitnr]; if (!rq || rq->tag != bitnr || !req_ref_inc_not_zero(rq)) rq = NULL; return rq; } static bool bt_iter(struct sbitmap *bitmap, unsigned int bitnr, void *data) { struct bt_iter_data *iter_data = data; struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = iter_data->hctx; struct request_queue *q = iter_data->q; struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set; struct blk_mq_tags *tags; struct request *rq; bool ret = true; if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(set->flags)) tags = set->shared_tags; else tags = hctx->tags; if (!iter_data->reserved) bitnr += tags->nr_reserved_tags; /* * We can hit rq == NULL here, because the tagging functions * test and set the bit before assigning ->rqs[]. */ rq = blk_mq_find_and_get_req(tags, bitnr); if (!rq) return true; if (rq->q == q && (!hctx || rq->mq_hctx == hctx)) ret = iter_data->fn(rq, iter_data->data); blk_mq_put_rq_ref(rq); return ret; } /** * bt_for_each - iterate over the requests associated with a hardware queue * @hctx: Hardware queue to examine. * @q: Request queue @hctx is associated with (@hctx->queue). * @bt: sbitmap to examine. This is either the breserved_tags member * or the bitmap_tags member of struct blk_mq_tags. * @fn: Pointer to the function that will be called for each request * associated with @hctx that has been assigned a driver tag. * @fn will be called as follows: @fn(rq, @data) where rq is a * pointer to a request. Return %true to continue iterating tags; * %false to stop. * @data: Will be passed as second argument to @fn. * @reserved: Indicates whether @bt is the breserved_tags member or the * bitmap_tags member of struct blk_mq_tags. */ static void bt_for_each(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request_queue *q, struct sbitmap_queue *bt, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *data, bool reserved) { struct bt_iter_data iter_data = { .hctx = hctx, .fn = fn, .data = data, .reserved = reserved, .q = q, }; sbitmap_for_each_set(&bt->sb, bt_iter, &iter_data); } struct bt_tags_iter_data { struct blk_mq_tags *tags; busy_tag_iter_fn *fn; void *data; unsigned int flags; }; #define BT_TAG_ITER_RESERVED (1 << 0) #define BT_TAG_ITER_STARTED (1 << 1) #define BT_TAG_ITER_STATIC_RQS (1 << 2) static bool bt_tags_iter(struct sbitmap *bitmap, unsigned int bitnr, void *data) { struct bt_tags_iter_data *iter_data = data; struct blk_mq_tags *tags = iter_data->tags; struct request *rq; bool ret = true; bool iter_static_rqs = !!(iter_data->flags & BT_TAG_ITER_STATIC_RQS); if (!(iter_data->flags & BT_TAG_ITER_RESERVED)) bitnr += tags->nr_reserved_tags; /* * We can hit rq == NULL here, because the tagging functions * test and set the bit before assigning ->rqs[]. */ if (iter_static_rqs) rq = tags->static_rqs[bitnr]; else rq = blk_mq_find_and_get_req(tags, bitnr); if (!rq) return true; if (!(iter_data->flags & BT_TAG_ITER_STARTED) || blk_mq_request_started(rq)) ret = iter_data->fn(rq, iter_data->data); if (!iter_static_rqs) blk_mq_put_rq_ref(rq); return ret; } /** * bt_tags_for_each - iterate over the requests in a tag map * @tags: Tag map to iterate over. * @bt: sbitmap to examine. This is either the breserved_tags member * or the bitmap_tags member of struct blk_mq_tags. * @fn: Pointer to the function that will be called for each started * request. @fn will be called as follows: @fn(rq, @data) where rq * is a pointer to a request. Return %true to continue iterating * tags; %false to stop. * @data: Will be passed as second argument to @fn. * @flags: BT_TAG_ITER_* */ static void bt_tags_for_each(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, struct sbitmap_queue *bt, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *data, unsigned int flags) { struct bt_tags_iter_data iter_data = { .tags = tags, .fn = fn, .data = data, .flags = flags, }; if (tags->rqs) sbitmap_for_each_set(&bt->sb, bt_tags_iter, &iter_data); } static void __blk_mq_all_tag_iter(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *priv, unsigned int flags) { WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & BT_TAG_ITER_RESERVED); if (tags->nr_reserved_tags) bt_tags_for_each(tags, &tags->breserved_tags, fn, priv, flags | BT_TAG_ITER_RESERVED); bt_tags_for_each(tags, &tags->bitmap_tags, fn, priv, flags); } /** * blk_mq_all_tag_iter - iterate over all requests in a tag map * @tags: Tag map to iterate over. * @fn: Pointer to the function that will be called for each * request. @fn will be called as follows: @fn(rq, @priv) where rq * is a pointer to a request. Return %true to continue iterating * tags; %false to stop. * @priv: Will be passed as second argument to @fn. * * Caller has to pass the tag map from which requests are allocated. */ void blk_mq_all_tag_iter(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *priv) { __blk_mq_all_tag_iter(tags, fn, priv, BT_TAG_ITER_STATIC_RQS); } /** * blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter - iterate over all started requests in a tag set * @tagset: Tag set to iterate over. * @fn: Pointer to the function that will be called for each started * request. @fn will be called as follows: @fn(rq, @priv) where * rq is a pointer to a request. Return true to continue iterating * tags, false to stop. * @priv: Will be passed as second argument to @fn. * * We grab one request reference before calling @fn and release it after * @fn returns. */ void blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *priv) { unsigned int flags = tagset->flags; int i, nr_tags, srcu_idx; srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&tagset->tags_srcu); nr_tags = blk_mq_is_shared_tags(flags) ? 1 : tagset->nr_hw_queues; for (i = 0; i < nr_tags; i++) { if (tagset->tags && tagset->tags[i]) __blk_mq_all_tag_iter(tagset->tags[i], fn, priv, BT_TAG_ITER_STARTED); } srcu_read_unlock(&tagset->tags_srcu, srcu_idx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter); static bool blk_mq_tagset_count_completed_rqs(struct request *rq, void *data) { unsigned *count = data; if (blk_mq_request_completed(rq)) (*count)++; return true; } /** * blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request - Wait until all scheduled request * completions have finished. * @tagset: Tag set to drain completed request * * Note: This function has to be run after all IO queues are shutdown */ void blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset) { while (true) { unsigned count = 0; blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter(tagset, blk_mq_tagset_count_completed_rqs, &count); if (!count) break; msleep(5); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request); /** * blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter - iterate over all requests with a driver tag * @q: Request queue to examine. * @fn: Pointer to the function that will be called for each request * on @q. @fn will be called as follows: @fn(rq, @priv) where rq * is a pointer to a request and hctx points to the hardware queue * associated with the request. * @priv: Will be passed as second argument to @fn. * * Note: if @q->tag_set is shared with other request queues then @fn will be * called for all requests on all queues that share that tag set and not only * for requests associated with @q. */ void blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(struct request_queue *q, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn, void *priv) { int srcu_idx; /* * __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues() updates nr_hw_queues and queue_hw_ctx * while the queue is frozen. So we can use q_usage_counter to avoid * racing with it. */ if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&q->q_usage_counter)) return; srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(&q->tag_set->tags_srcu); if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(q->tag_set->flags)) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = q->tag_set->shared_tags; struct sbitmap_queue *bresv = &tags->breserved_tags; struct sbitmap_queue *btags = &tags->bitmap_tags; if (tags->nr_reserved_tags) bt_for_each(NULL, q, bresv, fn, priv, true); bt_for_each(NULL, q, btags, fn, priv, false); } else { struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx; unsigned long i; queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = hctx->tags; struct sbitmap_queue *bresv = &tags->breserved_tags; struct sbitmap_queue *btags = &tags->bitmap_tags; /* * If no software queues are currently mapped to this * hardware queue, there's nothing to check */ if (!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx)) continue; if (tags->nr_reserved_tags) bt_for_each(hctx, q, bresv, fn, priv, true); bt_for_each(hctx, q, btags, fn, priv, false); } } srcu_read_unlock(&q->tag_set->tags_srcu, srcu_idx); blk_queue_exit(q); } static int bt_alloc(struct sbitmap_queue *bt, unsigned int depth, bool round_robin, int node) { return sbitmap_queue_init_node(bt, depth, -1, round_robin, GFP_KERNEL, node); } struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_init_tags(unsigned int total_tags, unsigned int reserved_tags, unsigned int flags, int node) { unsigned int depth = total_tags - reserved_tags; bool round_robin = flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_RR; struct blk_mq_tags *tags; if (total_tags > BLK_MQ_TAG_MAX) { pr_err("blk-mq: tag depth too large\n"); return NULL; } tags = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*tags), GFP_KERNEL, node); if (!tags) return NULL; tags->nr_tags = total_tags; tags->nr_reserved_tags = reserved_tags; spin_lock_init(&tags->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list); if (bt_alloc(&tags->bitmap_tags, depth, round_robin, node)) goto out_free_tags; if (bt_alloc(&tags->breserved_tags, reserved_tags, round_robin, node)) goto out_free_bitmap_tags; return tags; out_free_bitmap_tags: sbitmap_queue_free(&tags->bitmap_tags); out_free_tags: kfree(tags); return NULL; } static void blk_mq_free_tags_callback(struct rcu_head *head) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = container_of(head, struct blk_mq_tags, rcu_head); struct page *page; while (!list_empty(&tags->page_list)) { page = list_first_entry(&tags->page_list, struct page, lru); list_del_init(&page->lru); /* * Remove kmemleak object previously allocated in * blk_mq_alloc_rqs(). */ kmemleak_free(page_address(page)); __free_pages(page, page->private); } kfree(tags); } void blk_mq_free_tags(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags) { sbitmap_queue_free(&tags->bitmap_tags); sbitmap_queue_free(&tags->breserved_tags); /* if tags pages is not allocated yet, free tags directly */ if (list_empty(&tags->page_list)) { kfree(tags); return; } call_srcu(&set->tags_srcu, &tags->rcu_head, blk_mq_free_tags_callback); } void blk_mq_tag_resize_shared_tags(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, unsigned int size) { struct blk_mq_tags *tags = set->shared_tags; sbitmap_queue_resize(&tags->bitmap_tags, size - set->reserved_tags); } void blk_mq_tag_update_sched_shared_tags(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr) { sbitmap_queue_resize(&q->sched_shared_tags->bitmap_tags, nr - q->tag_set->reserved_tags); } /** * blk_mq_unique_tag() - return a tag that is unique queue-wide * @rq: request for which to compute a unique tag * * The tag field in struct request is unique per hardware queue but not over * all hardware queues. Hence this function that returns a tag with the * hardware context index in the upper bits and the per hardware queue tag in * the lower bits. * * Note: When called for a request that is queued on a non-multiqueue request * queue, the hardware context index is set to zero. */ u32 blk_mq_unique_tag(struct request *rq) { return (rq->mq_hctx->queue_num << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS) | (rq->tag & BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_MASK); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_unique_tag); |
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2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 | /* * cdc_ncm.c * * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson 2010-2012 * Contact: Alexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@stericsson.com> * Original author: Hans Petter Selasky <hans.petter.selasky@stericsson.com> * * USB Host Driver for Network Control Model (NCM) * http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/devclass_docs/NCM10_012011.zip * * The NCM encoding, decoding and initialization logic * derives from FreeBSD 8.x. if_cdce.c and if_cdcereg.h * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose this file to be licensed under the terms * of the GNU General Public License (GPL) Version 2 or the 2-clause * BSD license listed below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/kstrtox.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/mii.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/usb/usbnet.h> #include <linux/usb/cdc.h> #include <linux/usb/cdc_ncm.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_NET_CDC_MBIM) static bool prefer_mbim = true; #else static bool prefer_mbim; #endif module_param(prefer_mbim, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(prefer_mbim, "Prefer MBIM setting on dual NCM/MBIM functions"); static void cdc_ncm_txpath_bh(struct tasklet_struct *t); static void cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx); static enum hrtimer_restart cdc_ncm_tx_timer_cb(struct hrtimer *hr_timer); static struct usb_driver cdc_ncm_driver; struct cdc_ncm_stats { char stat_string[ETH_GSTRING_LEN]; int sizeof_stat; int stat_offset; }; #define CDC_NCM_STAT(str, m) { \ .stat_string = str, \ .sizeof_stat = sizeof(((struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)0)->m), \ .stat_offset = offsetof(struct cdc_ncm_ctx, m) } #define CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(m) CDC_NCM_STAT(__stringify(m), m) static const struct cdc_ncm_stats cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[] = { CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_ntb_full), CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_ndp_full), CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_timeout), CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_reason_max_datagram), CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_overhead), CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(tx_ntbs), CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(rx_overhead), CDC_NCM_SIMPLE_STAT(rx_ntbs), }; #define CDC_NCM_LOW_MEM_MAX_CNT 10 static int cdc_ncm_get_sset_count(struct net_device __always_unused *netdev, int sset) { switch (sset) { case ETH_SS_STATS: return ARRAY_SIZE(cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } static void cdc_ncm_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device *netdev, struct ethtool_stats __always_unused *stats, u64 *data) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(netdev); struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; int i; char *p = NULL; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats); i++) { p = (char *)ctx + cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[i].stat_offset; data[i] = (cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[i].sizeof_stat == sizeof(u64)) ? *(u64 *)p : *(u32 *)p; } } static void cdc_ncm_get_strings(struct net_device __always_unused *netdev, u32 stringset, u8 *data) { u8 *p = data; int i; switch (stringset) { case ETH_SS_STATS: for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats); i++) { memcpy(p, cdc_ncm_gstrings_stats[i].stat_string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN); p += ETH_GSTRING_LEN; } } } static void cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_rx, u32 new_tx); static const struct ethtool_ops cdc_ncm_ethtool_ops = { .get_link = usbnet_get_link, .nway_reset = usbnet_nway_reset, .get_drvinfo = usbnet_get_drvinfo, .get_msglevel = usbnet_get_msglevel, .set_msglevel = usbnet_set_msglevel, .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info, .get_sset_count = cdc_ncm_get_sset_count, .get_strings = cdc_ncm_get_strings, .get_ethtool_stats = cdc_ncm_get_ethtool_stats, .get_link_ksettings = usbnet_get_link_ksettings_internal, .set_link_ksettings = NULL, }; static u32 cdc_ncm_check_rx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_rx) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; u32 val, max, min; /* clamp new_rx to sane values */ min = USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE; max = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_RX, le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize)); /* dwNtbInMaxSize spec violation? Use MIN size for both limits */ if (max < min) { dev_warn(&dev->intf->dev, "dwNtbInMaxSize=%u is too small. Using %u\n", le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize), min); max = min; } val = clamp_t(u32, new_rx, min, max); if (val != new_rx) dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "rx_max must be in the [%u, %u] range\n", min, max); return val; } static u32 cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_tx) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; u32 val, max, min; /* clamp new_tx to sane values */ if (ctx->is_ndp16) min = ctx->max_datagram_size + ctx->max_ndp_size + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16); else min = ctx->max_datagram_size + ctx->max_ndp_size + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32); if (le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize) == 0) max = CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX; /* dwNtbOutMaxSize not set */ else max = clamp_t(u32, le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize), USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX); /* some devices set dwNtbOutMaxSize too low for the above default */ min = min(min, max); val = clamp_t(u32, new_tx, min, max); if (val != new_tx) dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "tx_max must be in the [%u, %u] range\n", min, max); return val; } static ssize_t min_tx_pkt_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->min_tx_pkt); } static ssize_t rx_max_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->rx_max); } static ssize_t tx_max_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->tx_max); } static ssize_t tx_timer_usecs_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->timer_interval / (u32)NSEC_PER_USEC); } static ssize_t min_tx_pkt_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; unsigned long val; /* no need to restrict values - anything from 0 to infinity is OK */ if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val)) return -EINVAL; ctx->min_tx_pkt = val; return len; } static ssize_t rx_max_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; unsigned long val; if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) || cdc_ncm_check_rx_max(dev, val) != val) return -EINVAL; cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(dev, val, ctx->tx_max); return len; } static ssize_t tx_max_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; unsigned long val; if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val) || cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(dev, val) != val) return -EINVAL; cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(dev, ctx->rx_max, val); return len; } static ssize_t tx_timer_usecs_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; ssize_t ret; unsigned long val; ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val); if (ret) return ret; if (val && (val < CDC_NCM_TIMER_INTERVAL_MIN || val > CDC_NCM_TIMER_INTERVAL_MAX)) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_bh(&ctx->mtx); ctx->timer_interval = val * NSEC_PER_USEC; if (!ctx->timer_interval) ctx->tx_timer_pending = 0; spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx); return len; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(min_tx_pkt); static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(rx_max); static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(tx_max); static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(tx_timer_usecs); static ssize_t ndp_to_end_show(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END ? 'Y' : 'N'); } static ssize_t ndp_to_end_store(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; bool enable; if (kstrtobool(buf, &enable)) return -EINVAL; /* no change? */ if (enable == (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END)) return len; if (enable) { if (ctx->is_ndp16 && !ctx->delayed_ndp16) { ctx->delayed_ndp16 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx->delayed_ndp16) return -ENOMEM; } if (!ctx->is_ndp16 && !ctx->delayed_ndp32) { ctx->delayed_ndp32 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx->delayed_ndp32) return -ENOMEM; } } /* flush pending data before changing flag */ netif_tx_lock_bh(dev->net); usbnet_start_xmit(NULL, dev->net); spin_lock_bh(&ctx->mtx); if (enable) ctx->drvflags |= CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END; else ctx->drvflags &= ~CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END; spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx); netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev->net); return len; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(ndp_to_end); #define NCM_PARM_ATTR(name, format, tocpu) \ static ssize_t cdc_ncm_show_##name(struct device *d, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \ { \ struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(to_net_dev(d)); \ struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; \ return sprintf(buf, format "\n", tocpu(ctx->ncm_parm.name)); \ } \ static DEVICE_ATTR(name, 0444, cdc_ncm_show_##name, NULL) NCM_PARM_ATTR(bmNtbFormatsSupported, "0x%04x", le16_to_cpu); NCM_PARM_ATTR(dwNtbInMaxSize, "%u", le32_to_cpu); NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpInDivisor, "%u", le16_to_cpu); NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpInPayloadRemainder, "%u", le16_to_cpu); NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpInAlignment, "%u", le16_to_cpu); NCM_PARM_ATTR(dwNtbOutMaxSize, "%u", le32_to_cpu); NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpOutDivisor, "%u", le16_to_cpu); NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpOutPayloadRemainder, "%u", le16_to_cpu); NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNdpOutAlignment, "%u", le16_to_cpu); NCM_PARM_ATTR(wNtbOutMaxDatagrams, "%u", le16_to_cpu); static struct attribute *cdc_ncm_sysfs_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_min_tx_pkt.attr, &dev_attr_ndp_to_end.attr, &dev_attr_rx_max.attr, &dev_attr_tx_max.attr, &dev_attr_tx_timer_usecs.attr, &dev_attr_bmNtbFormatsSupported.attr, &dev_attr_dwNtbInMaxSize.attr, &dev_attr_wNdpInDivisor.attr, &dev_attr_wNdpInPayloadRemainder.attr, &dev_attr_wNdpInAlignment.attr, &dev_attr_dwNtbOutMaxSize.attr, &dev_attr_wNdpOutDivisor.attr, &dev_attr_wNdpOutPayloadRemainder.attr, &dev_attr_wNdpOutAlignment.attr, &dev_attr_wNtbOutMaxDatagrams.attr, NULL, }; static const struct attribute_group cdc_ncm_sysfs_attr_group = { .name = "cdc_ncm", .attrs = cdc_ncm_sysfs_attrs, }; /* handle rx_max and tx_max changes */ static void cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_rx, u32 new_tx) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; u8 iface_no = ctx->control->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber; u32 val; val = cdc_ncm_check_rx_max(dev, new_rx); /* inform device about NTB input size changes */ if (val != ctx->rx_max) { __le32 dwNtbInMaxSize = cpu_to_le32(val); dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "setting rx_max = %u\n", val); /* tell device to use new size */ if (usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, iface_no, &dwNtbInMaxSize, 4) < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting NTB Input Size failed\n"); else ctx->rx_max = val; } /* usbnet use these values for sizing rx queues */ if (dev->rx_urb_size != ctx->rx_max) { dev->rx_urb_size = ctx->rx_max; if (netif_running(dev->net)) usbnet_unlink_rx_urbs(dev); } val = cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(dev, new_tx); if (val != ctx->tx_max) dev_info(&dev->intf->dev, "setting tx_max = %u\n", val); /* Adding a pad byte here if necessary simplifies the handling * in cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame, making tx_max always represent * the real skb max size. * * We cannot use dev->maxpacket here because this is called from * .bind which is called before usbnet sets up dev->maxpacket */ if (val != le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize) && val % usb_maxpacket(dev->udev, dev->out) == 0) val++; /* we might need to flush any pending tx buffers if running */ if (netif_running(dev->net) && val > ctx->tx_max) { netif_tx_lock_bh(dev->net); usbnet_start_xmit(NULL, dev->net); /* make sure tx_curr_skb is reallocated if it was empty */ if (ctx->tx_curr_skb) { dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_curr_skb); ctx->tx_curr_skb = NULL; } ctx->tx_max = val; netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev->net); } else { ctx->tx_max = val; } dev->hard_mtu = ctx->tx_max; /* max qlen depend on hard_mtu and rx_urb_size */ usbnet_update_max_qlen(dev); /* never pad more than 3 full USB packets per transfer */ ctx->min_tx_pkt = clamp_t(u16, ctx->tx_max - 3 * usb_maxpacket(dev->udev, dev->out), CDC_NCM_MIN_TX_PKT, ctx->tx_max); } /* helpers for NCM and MBIM differences */ static u8 cdc_ncm_flags(struct usbnet *dev) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting) && ctx->mbim_desc) return ctx->mbim_desc->bmNetworkCapabilities; if (ctx->func_desc) return ctx->func_desc->bmNetworkCapabilities; return 0; } static int cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(struct usbnet *dev) { if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting)) return 0; return ETH_HLEN; } static u32 cdc_ncm_min_dgram_size(struct usbnet *dev) { if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting)) return CDC_MBIM_MIN_DATAGRAM_SIZE; return CDC_NCM_MIN_DATAGRAM_SIZE; } static u32 cdc_ncm_max_dgram_size(struct usbnet *dev) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(dev->intf->cur_altsetting) && ctx->mbim_desc) return le16_to_cpu(ctx->mbim_desc->wMaxSegmentSize); if (ctx->ether_desc) return le16_to_cpu(ctx->ether_desc->wMaxSegmentSize); return CDC_NCM_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE; } /* initial one-time device setup. MUST be called with the data interface * in altsetting 0 */ static int cdc_ncm_init(struct usbnet *dev) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; u8 iface_no = ctx->control->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber; int err; err = usbnet_read_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN |USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, iface_no, &ctx->ncm_parm, sizeof(ctx->ncm_parm)); if (err < 0) { dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "failed GET_NTB_PARAMETERS\n"); return err; /* GET_NTB_PARAMETERS is required */ } /* set CRC Mode */ if (cdc_ncm_flags(dev) & USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE) { dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting CRC mode off\n"); err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_NOT_APPENDED, iface_no, NULL, 0); if (err < 0) dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "SET_CRC_MODE failed\n"); } /* use ndp16 by default */ ctx->is_ndp16 = 1; /* set NTB format, if both formats are supported. * * "The host shall only send this command while the NCM Data * Interface is in alternate setting 0." */ if (le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.bmNtbFormatsSupported) & USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED) { if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_PREFER_NTB32) { ctx->is_ndp16 = 0; dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting NTB format to 32-bit\n"); err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT, iface_no, NULL, 0); } else { ctx->is_ndp16 = 1; dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Setting NTB format to 16-bit\n"); err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT, iface_no, NULL, 0); } if (err < 0) { ctx->is_ndp16 = 1; dev_err(&dev->intf->dev, "SET_NTB_FORMAT failed\n"); } } /* set initial device values */ ctx->rx_max = le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize); ctx->tx_max = le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize); ctx->tx_remainder = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNdpOutPayloadRemainder); ctx->tx_modulus = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNdpOutDivisor); ctx->tx_ndp_modulus = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNdpOutAlignment); /* devices prior to NCM Errata shall set this field to zero */ ctx->tx_max_datagrams = le16_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.wNtbOutMaxDatagrams); dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "dwNtbInMaxSize=%u dwNtbOutMaxSize=%u wNdpOutPayloadRemainder=%u wNdpOutDivisor=%u wNdpOutAlignment=%u wNtbOutMaxDatagrams=%u flags=0x%x\n", ctx->rx_max, ctx->tx_max, ctx->tx_remainder, ctx->tx_modulus, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, ctx->tx_max_datagrams, cdc_ncm_flags(dev)); /* max count of tx datagrams */ if ((ctx->tx_max_datagrams == 0) || (ctx->tx_max_datagrams > CDC_NCM_DPT_DATAGRAMS_MAX)) ctx->tx_max_datagrams = CDC_NCM_DPT_DATAGRAMS_MAX; /* set up maximum NDP size */ if (ctx->is_ndp16) ctx->max_ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) + (ctx->tx_max_datagrams + 1) * sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16); else ctx->max_ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32) + (ctx->tx_max_datagrams + 1) * sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32); /* initial coalescing timer interval */ ctx->timer_interval = CDC_NCM_TIMER_INTERVAL_USEC * NSEC_PER_USEC; return 0; } /* set a new max datagram size */ static void cdc_ncm_set_dgram_size(struct usbnet *dev, int new_size) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; u8 iface_no = ctx->control->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber; __le16 max_datagram_size; u16 mbim_mtu; int err; /* set default based on descriptors */ ctx->max_datagram_size = clamp_t(u32, new_size, cdc_ncm_min_dgram_size(dev), CDC_NCM_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE); /* inform the device about the selected Max Datagram Size? */ if (!(cdc_ncm_flags(dev) & USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE)) goto out; /* read current mtu value from device */ err = usbnet_read_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, iface_no, &max_datagram_size, sizeof(max_datagram_size)); if (err != sizeof(max_datagram_size)) { dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE failed\n"); goto out; } if (le16_to_cpu(max_datagram_size) == ctx->max_datagram_size) goto out; max_datagram_size = cpu_to_le16(ctx->max_datagram_size); err = usbnet_write_cmd(dev, USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0, iface_no, &max_datagram_size, sizeof(max_datagram_size)); if (err < 0) dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE failed\n"); out: /* set MTU to max supported by the device if necessary */ dev->net->mtu = min_t(int, dev->net->mtu, ctx->max_datagram_size - cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(dev)); /* do not exceed operator preferred MTU */ if (ctx->mbim_extended_desc) { mbim_mtu = le16_to_cpu(ctx->mbim_extended_desc->wMTU); if (mbim_mtu != 0 && mbim_mtu < dev->net->mtu) dev->net->mtu = mbim_mtu; } } static void cdc_ncm_fix_modulus(struct usbnet *dev) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; u32 val; /* * verify that the structure alignment is: * - power of two * - not greater than the maximum transmit length * - not less than four bytes */ val = ctx->tx_ndp_modulus; if ((val < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE) || (val != ((-val) & val)) || (val >= ctx->tx_max)) { dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Using default alignment: 4 bytes\n"); ctx->tx_ndp_modulus = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE; } /* * verify that the payload alignment is: * - power of two * - not greater than the maximum transmit length * - not less than four bytes */ val = ctx->tx_modulus; if ((val < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE) || (val != ((-val) & val)) || (val >= ctx->tx_max)) { dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Using default transmit modulus: 4 bytes\n"); ctx->tx_modulus = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE; } /* verify the payload remainder */ if (ctx->tx_remainder >= ctx->tx_modulus) { dev_dbg(&dev->intf->dev, "Using default transmit remainder: 0 bytes\n"); ctx->tx_remainder = 0; } /* adjust TX-remainder according to NCM specification. */ ctx->tx_remainder = ((ctx->tx_remainder - cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(dev)) & (ctx->tx_modulus - 1)); } static int cdc_ncm_setup(struct usbnet *dev) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; u32 def_rx, def_tx; /* be conservative when selecting initial buffer size to * increase the number of hosts this will work for */ def_rx = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_RX, le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbInMaxSize)); def_tx = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_DEF_SIZE_TX, le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize)); /* clamp rx_max and tx_max and inform device */ cdc_ncm_update_rxtx_max(dev, def_rx, def_tx); /* sanitize the modulus and remainder values */ cdc_ncm_fix_modulus(dev); /* set max datagram size */ cdc_ncm_set_dgram_size(dev, cdc_ncm_max_dgram_size(dev)); return 0; } static void cdc_ncm_find_endpoints(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) { struct usb_host_endpoint *e, *in = NULL, *out = NULL; u8 ep; for (ep = 0; ep < intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; ep++) { e = intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint + ep; /* ignore endpoints which cannot transfer data */ if (!usb_endpoint_maxp(&e->desc)) continue; switch (e->desc.bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) { case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT: if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) { if (!dev->status) dev->status = e; } break; case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK: if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(&e->desc)) { if (!in) in = e; } else { if (!out) out = e; } break; default: break; } } if (in && !dev->in) dev->in = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev->udev, in->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK); if (out && !dev->out) dev->out = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev->udev, out->desc.bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK); } static void cdc_ncm_free(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx) { if (ctx == NULL) return; if (ctx->tx_rem_skb != NULL) { dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_rem_skb); ctx->tx_rem_skb = NULL; } if (ctx->tx_curr_skb != NULL) { dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_curr_skb); ctx->tx_curr_skb = NULL; } if (ctx->is_ndp16) kfree(ctx->delayed_ndp16); else kfree(ctx->delayed_ndp32); kfree(ctx); } /* we need to override the usbnet change_mtu ndo for two reasons: * - respect the negotiated maximum datagram size * - avoid unwanted changes to rx and tx buffers */ int cdc_ncm_change_mtu(struct net_device *net, int new_mtu) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net); WRITE_ONCE(net->mtu, new_mtu); cdc_ncm_set_dgram_size(dev, new_mtu + cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(dev)); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_change_mtu); static const struct net_device_ops cdc_ncm_netdev_ops = { .ndo_open = usbnet_open, .ndo_stop = usbnet_stop, .ndo_start_xmit = usbnet_start_xmit, .ndo_tx_timeout = usbnet_tx_timeout, .ndo_set_rx_mode = usbnet_set_rx_mode, .ndo_get_stats64 = dev_get_tstats64, .ndo_change_mtu = cdc_ncm_change_mtu, .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr, .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr, }; int cdc_ncm_bind_common(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf, u8 data_altsetting, int drvflags) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx; struct usb_driver *driver; u8 *buf; int len; int temp; u8 iface_no; struct usb_cdc_parsed_header hdr; ctx = kzalloc_obj(*ctx); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; ctx->dev = dev; hrtimer_setup(&ctx->tx_timer, &cdc_ncm_tx_timer_cb, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); tasklet_setup(&ctx->bh, cdc_ncm_txpath_bh); atomic_set(&ctx->stop, 0); spin_lock_init(&ctx->mtx); /* store ctx pointer in device data field */ dev->data[0] = (unsigned long)ctx; /* only the control interface can be successfully probed */ ctx->control = intf; /* get some pointers */ driver = driver_of(intf); buf = intf->cur_altsetting->extra; len = intf->cur_altsetting->extralen; /* parse through descriptors associated with control interface */ cdc_parse_cdc_header(&hdr, intf, buf, len); if (hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc) ctx->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev, hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc->bSlaveInterface0); ctx->ether_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_ether_desc; ctx->func_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_ncm_desc; ctx->mbim_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_mbim_desc; ctx->mbim_extended_desc = hdr.usb_cdc_mbim_extended_desc; /* some buggy devices have an IAD but no CDC Union */ if (!hdr.usb_cdc_union_desc && intf->intf_assoc && intf->intf_assoc->bInterfaceCount == 2) { ctx->data = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev->udev, intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber + 1); dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "CDC Union missing - got slave from IAD\n"); } /* check if we got everything */ if (!ctx->data) { dev_err(&intf->dev, "CDC Union missing and no IAD found\n"); goto error; } if (cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(intf->cur_altsetting)) { if (!ctx->mbim_desc) { dev_err(&intf->dev, "MBIM functional descriptor missing\n"); goto error; } } else { if (!ctx->ether_desc || !ctx->func_desc) { dev_err(&intf->dev, "NCM or ECM functional descriptors missing\n"); goto error; } } /* claim data interface, if different from control */ if (ctx->data != ctx->control) { temp = usb_driver_claim_interface(driver, ctx->data, dev); if (temp) { dev_err(&intf->dev, "failed to claim data intf\n"); goto error; } } if (ctx->func_desc) ctx->filtering_supported = !!(ctx->func_desc->bmNetworkCapabilities & USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER); iface_no = ctx->data->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber; /* Device-specific flags */ ctx->drvflags = drvflags; /* Reset data interface. Some devices will not reset properly * unless they are configured first. Toggle the altsetting to * force a reset. * Some other devices do not work properly with this procedure * that can be avoided using quirk CDC_MBIM_FLAG_AVOID_ALTSETTING_TOGGLE */ if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_MBIM_FLAG_AVOID_ALTSETTING_TOGGLE)) usb_set_interface(dev->udev, iface_no, data_altsetting); temp = usb_set_interface(dev->udev, iface_no, 0); if (temp) { dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "set interface failed\n"); goto error2; } /* initialize basic device settings */ if (cdc_ncm_init(dev)) goto error2; /* Some firmwares need a pause here or they will silently fail * to set up the interface properly. This value was decided * empirically on a Sierra Wireless MC7455 running 02.08.02.00 * firmware. */ usleep_range(10000, 20000); /* configure data interface */ temp = usb_set_interface(dev->udev, iface_no, data_altsetting); if (temp) { dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "set interface failed\n"); goto error2; } cdc_ncm_find_endpoints(dev, ctx->data); cdc_ncm_find_endpoints(dev, ctx->control); if (!dev->in || !dev->out || (!dev->status && dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_LINK_INTR)) { dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "failed to collect endpoints\n"); goto error2; } usb_set_intfdata(ctx->control, dev); if (ctx->ether_desc) { temp = usbnet_get_ethernet_addr(dev, ctx->ether_desc->iMACAddress); if (temp) { dev_err(&intf->dev, "failed to get mac address\n"); goto error2; } dev_info(&intf->dev, "MAC-Address: %pM\n", dev->net->dev_addr); } /* finish setting up the device specific data */ cdc_ncm_setup(dev); /* Allocate the delayed NDP if needed. */ if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) { if (ctx->is_ndp16) { ctx->delayed_ndp16 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx->delayed_ndp16) goto error2; } else { ctx->delayed_ndp32 = kzalloc(ctx->max_ndp_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx->delayed_ndp32) goto error2; } dev_info(&intf->dev, "NDP will be placed at end of frame for this device."); } /* override ethtool_ops */ dev->net->ethtool_ops = &cdc_ncm_ethtool_ops; /* add our sysfs attrs */ dev->net->sysfs_groups[0] = &cdc_ncm_sysfs_attr_group; /* must handle MTU changes */ dev->net->netdev_ops = &cdc_ncm_netdev_ops; dev->net->max_mtu = cdc_ncm_max_dgram_size(dev) - cdc_ncm_eth_hlen(dev); return 0; error2: usb_set_intfdata(ctx->control, NULL); usb_set_intfdata(ctx->data, NULL); if (ctx->data != ctx->control) usb_driver_release_interface(driver, ctx->data); error: cdc_ncm_free((struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]); dev->data[0] = 0; dev_info(&intf->dev, "bind() failure\n"); return -ENODEV; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_bind_common); void cdc_ncm_unbind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; struct usb_driver *driver = driver_of(intf); if (ctx == NULL) return; /* no setup */ atomic_set(&ctx->stop, 1); hrtimer_cancel(&ctx->tx_timer); tasklet_kill(&ctx->bh); /* handle devices with combined control and data interface */ if (ctx->control == ctx->data) ctx->data = NULL; /* disconnect master --> disconnect slave */ if (intf == ctx->control && ctx->data) { usb_set_intfdata(ctx->data, NULL); usb_driver_release_interface(driver, ctx->data); ctx->data = NULL; } else if (intf == ctx->data && ctx->control) { usb_set_intfdata(ctx->control, NULL); usb_driver_release_interface(driver, ctx->control); ctx->control = NULL; } usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); cdc_ncm_free(ctx); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_unbind); /* Return the number of the MBIM control interface altsetting iff it * is preferred and available, */ u8 cdc_ncm_select_altsetting(struct usb_interface *intf) { struct usb_host_interface *alt; /* The MBIM spec defines a NCM compatible default altsetting, * which we may have matched: * * "Functions that implement both NCM 1.0 and MBIM (an * “NCM/MBIM function”) according to this recommendation * shall provide two alternate settings for the * Communication Interface. Alternate setting 0, and the * associated class and endpoint descriptors, shall be * constructed according to the rules given for the * Communication Interface in section 5 of [USBNCM10]. * Alternate setting 1, and the associated class and * endpoint descriptors, shall be constructed according to * the rules given in section 6 (USB Device Model) of this * specification." */ if (intf->num_altsetting < 2) return intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bAlternateSetting; if (prefer_mbim) { alt = usb_altnum_to_altsetting(intf, CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_MBIM); if (alt && cdc_ncm_comm_intf_is_mbim(alt)) return CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_MBIM; } return CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_NCM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_select_altsetting); static int cdc_ncm_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) { /* MBIM backwards compatible function? */ if (cdc_ncm_select_altsetting(intf) != CDC_NCM_COMM_ALTSETTING_NCM) return -ENODEV; /* The NCM data altsetting is fixed, so we hard-coded it. * Additionally, generic NCM devices are assumed to accept arbitrarily * placed NDP. */ return cdc_ncm_bind_common(dev, intf, CDC_NCM_DATA_ALTSETTING_NCM, 0); } static void cdc_ncm_align_tail(struct sk_buff *skb, size_t modulus, size_t remainder, size_t max) { size_t align = ALIGN(skb->len, modulus) - skb->len + remainder; if (skb->len + align > max) align = max - skb->len; if (align && skb_tailroom(skb) >= align) skb_put_zero(skb, align); } /* return a pointer to a valid struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 of type sign, possibly * allocating a new one within skb */ static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *cdc_ncm_ndp16(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign, size_t reserve) { struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16 = NULL; struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16 = (void *)skb->data; size_t ndpoffset = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wNdpIndex); /* If NDP should be moved to the end of the NCM package, we can't follow the * NTH16 header as we would normally do. NDP isn't written to the SKB yet, and * the wNdpIndex field in the header is actually not consistent with reality. It will be later. */ if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) { if (ctx->delayed_ndp16->dwSignature == sign) return ctx->delayed_ndp16; /* We can only push a single NDP to the end. Return * NULL to send what we've already got and queue this * skb for later. */ else if (ctx->delayed_ndp16->dwSignature) return NULL; } /* follow the chain of NDPs, looking for a match */ while (ndpoffset) { ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)(skb->data + ndpoffset); if (ndp16->dwSignature == sign) return ndp16; ndpoffset = le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wNextNdpIndex); } /* align new NDP */ if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END)) cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size); /* verify that there is room for the NDP and the datagram (reserve) */ if ((ctx->tx_curr_size - skb->len - reserve) < ctx->max_ndp_size) return NULL; /* link to it */ if (ndp16) ndp16->wNextNdpIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb->len); else nth16->wNdpIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb->len); /* push a new empty NDP */ if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END)) ndp16 = skb_put_zero(skb, ctx->max_ndp_size); else ndp16 = ctx->delayed_ndp16; ndp16->dwSignature = sign; ndp16->wLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16) + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16)); return ndp16; } static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *cdc_ncm_ndp32(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign, size_t reserve) { struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32 = NULL; struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *nth32 = (void *)skb->data; size_t ndpoffset = le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwNdpIndex); /* If NDP should be moved to the end of the NCM package, we can't follow the * NTH32 header as we would normally do. NDP isn't written to the SKB yet, and * the wNdpIndex field in the header is actually not consistent with reality. It will be later. */ if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) { if (ctx->delayed_ndp32->dwSignature == sign) return ctx->delayed_ndp32; /* We can only push a single NDP to the end. Return * NULL to send what we've already got and queue this * skb for later. */ else if (ctx->delayed_ndp32->dwSignature) return NULL; } /* follow the chain of NDPs, looking for a match */ while (ndpoffset) { ndp32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *)(skb->data + ndpoffset); if (ndp32->dwSignature == sign) return ndp32; ndpoffset = le32_to_cpu(ndp32->dwNextNdpIndex); } /* align new NDP */ if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END)) cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size); /* verify that there is room for the NDP and the datagram (reserve) */ if ((ctx->tx_curr_size - skb->len - reserve) < ctx->max_ndp_size) return NULL; /* link to it */ if (ndp32) ndp32->dwNextNdpIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb->len); else nth32->dwNdpIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb->len); /* push a new empty NDP */ if (!(ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END)) ndp32 = skb_put_zero(skb, ctx->max_ndp_size); else ndp32 = ctx->delayed_ndp32; ndp32->dwSignature = sign; ndp32->wLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32) + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32)); return ndp32; } struct sk_buff * cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; union { struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16; struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *nth32; } nth; union { struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16; struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32; } ndp; struct sk_buff *skb_out; u16 n = 0, index, ndplen; u8 ready2send = 0; u32 delayed_ndp_size; size_t padding_count; /* When our NDP gets written in cdc_ncm_ndp(), then skb_out->len gets updated * accordingly. Otherwise, we should check here. */ if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) delayed_ndp_size = ctx->max_ndp_size + max_t(u32, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, ctx->tx_modulus + ctx->tx_remainder) - 1; else delayed_ndp_size = 0; /* if there is a remaining skb, it gets priority */ if (skb != NULL) { swap(skb, ctx->tx_rem_skb); swap(sign, ctx->tx_rem_sign); } else { ready2send = 1; } /* check if we are resuming an OUT skb */ skb_out = ctx->tx_curr_skb; /* allocate a new OUT skb */ if (!skb_out) { if (ctx->tx_low_mem_val == 0) { ctx->tx_curr_size = ctx->tx_max; skb_out = alloc_skb(ctx->tx_curr_size, GFP_ATOMIC); /* If the memory allocation fails we will wait longer * each time before attempting another full size * allocation again to not overload the system * further. */ if (skb_out == NULL) { /* If even the smallest allocation fails, abort. */ if (ctx->tx_curr_size == USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE) goto alloc_failed; ctx->tx_low_mem_max_cnt = min(ctx->tx_low_mem_max_cnt + 1, (unsigned)CDC_NCM_LOW_MEM_MAX_CNT); ctx->tx_low_mem_val = ctx->tx_low_mem_max_cnt; } } if (skb_out == NULL) { /* See if a very small allocation is possible. * We will send this packet immediately and hope * that there is more memory available later. */ if (skb) ctx->tx_curr_size = max(skb->len, (u32)USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE); else ctx->tx_curr_size = USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE; skb_out = alloc_skb(ctx->tx_curr_size, GFP_ATOMIC); /* No allocation possible so we will abort */ if (!skb_out) goto alloc_failed; ctx->tx_low_mem_val--; } if (ctx->is_ndp16) { /* fill out the initial 16-bit NTB header */ nth.nth16 = skb_put_zero(skb_out, sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16)); nth.nth16->dwSignature = cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN); nth.nth16->wHeaderLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16)); nth.nth16->wSequence = cpu_to_le16(ctx->tx_seq++); } else { /* fill out the initial 32-bit NTB header */ nth.nth32 = skb_put_zero(skb_out, sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32)); nth.nth32->dwSignature = cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN); nth.nth32->wHeaderLength = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32)); nth.nth32->wSequence = cpu_to_le16(ctx->tx_seq++); } /* count total number of frames in this NTB */ ctx->tx_curr_frame_num = 0; /* recent payload counter for this skb_out */ ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload = 0; } for (n = ctx->tx_curr_frame_num; n < ctx->tx_max_datagrams; n++) { /* send any remaining skb first */ if (skb == NULL) { skb = ctx->tx_rem_skb; sign = ctx->tx_rem_sign; ctx->tx_rem_skb = NULL; /* check for end of skb */ if (skb == NULL) break; } /* get the appropriate NDP for this skb */ if (ctx->is_ndp16) ndp.ndp16 = cdc_ncm_ndp16(ctx, skb_out, sign, skb->len + ctx->tx_modulus + ctx->tx_remainder); else ndp.ndp32 = cdc_ncm_ndp32(ctx, skb_out, sign, skb->len + ctx->tx_modulus + ctx->tx_remainder); /* align beginning of next frame */ cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out, ctx->tx_modulus, ctx->tx_remainder, ctx->tx_curr_size); /* check if we had enough room left for both NDP and frame */ if ((ctx->is_ndp16 && !ndp.ndp16) || (!ctx->is_ndp16 && !ndp.ndp32) || skb_out->len + skb->len + delayed_ndp_size > ctx->tx_curr_size) { if (n == 0) { /* won't fit, MTU problem? */ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); skb = NULL; dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++; } else { /* no room for skb - store for later */ if (ctx->tx_rem_skb != NULL) { dev_kfree_skb_any(ctx->tx_rem_skb); dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++; } ctx->tx_rem_skb = skb; ctx->tx_rem_sign = sign; skb = NULL; ready2send = 1; ctx->tx_reason_ntb_full++; /* count reason for transmitting */ } break; } /* calculate frame number within this NDP */ if (ctx->is_ndp16) { ndplen = le16_to_cpu(ndp.ndp16->wLength); index = (ndplen - sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) / sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16) - 1; /* OK, add this skb */ ndp.ndp16->dpe16[index].wDatagramLength = cpu_to_le16(skb->len); ndp.ndp16->dpe16[index].wDatagramIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len); ndp.ndp16->wLength = cpu_to_le16(ndplen + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16)); } else { ndplen = le16_to_cpu(ndp.ndp32->wLength); index = (ndplen - sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32)) / sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32) - 1; ndp.ndp32->dpe32[index].dwDatagramLength = cpu_to_le32(skb->len); ndp.ndp32->dpe32[index].dwDatagramIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb_out->len); ndp.ndp32->wLength = cpu_to_le16(ndplen + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32)); } skb_put_data(skb_out, skb->data, skb->len); ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload += skb->len; /* count real tx payload data */ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); skb = NULL; /* send now if this NDP is full */ if (index >= CDC_NCM_DPT_DATAGRAMS_MAX) { ready2send = 1; ctx->tx_reason_ndp_full++; /* count reason for transmitting */ break; } } /* free up any dangling skb */ if (skb != NULL) { dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); skb = NULL; dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++; } ctx->tx_curr_frame_num = n; if (n == 0) { /* wait for more frames */ /* push variables */ ctx->tx_curr_skb = skb_out; goto exit_no_skb; } else if ((n < ctx->tx_max_datagrams) && (ready2send == 0) && (ctx->timer_interval > 0)) { /* wait for more frames */ /* push variables */ ctx->tx_curr_skb = skb_out; /* set the pending count */ if (n < CDC_NCM_RESTART_TIMER_DATAGRAM_CNT) ctx->tx_timer_pending = CDC_NCM_TIMER_PENDING_CNT; goto exit_no_skb; } else { if (n == ctx->tx_max_datagrams) ctx->tx_reason_max_datagram++; /* count reason for transmitting */ /* frame goes out */ /* variables will be reset at next call */ } /* If requested, put NDP at end of frame. */ if (ctx->drvflags & CDC_NCM_FLAG_NDP_TO_END) { if (ctx->is_ndp16) { nth.nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_out->data; cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size - ctx->max_ndp_size); nth.nth16->wNdpIndex = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len); skb_put_data(skb_out, ctx->delayed_ndp16, ctx->max_ndp_size); /* Zero out delayed NDP - signature checking will naturally fail. */ ndp.ndp16 = memset(ctx->delayed_ndp16, 0, ctx->max_ndp_size); } else { nth.nth32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *)skb_out->data; cdc_ncm_align_tail(skb_out, ctx->tx_ndp_modulus, 0, ctx->tx_curr_size - ctx->max_ndp_size); nth.nth32->dwNdpIndex = cpu_to_le32(skb_out->len); skb_put_data(skb_out, ctx->delayed_ndp32, ctx->max_ndp_size); ndp.ndp32 = memset(ctx->delayed_ndp32, 0, ctx->max_ndp_size); } } /* If collected data size is less or equal ctx->min_tx_pkt * bytes, we send buffers as it is. If we get more data, it * would be more efficient for USB HS mobile device with DMA * engine to receive a full size NTB, than canceling DMA * transfer and receiving a short packet. * * This optimization support is pointless if we end up sending * a ZLP after full sized NTBs. */ if (!(dev->driver_info->flags & FLAG_SEND_ZLP) && skb_out->len > ctx->min_tx_pkt) { padding_count = ctx->tx_curr_size - skb_out->len; if (!WARN_ON(padding_count > ctx->tx_curr_size)) skb_put_zero(skb_out, padding_count); } else if (skb_out->len < ctx->tx_curr_size && (skb_out->len % dev->maxpacket) == 0) { skb_put_u8(skb_out, 0); /* force short packet */ } /* set final frame length */ if (ctx->is_ndp16) { nth.nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_out->data; nth.nth16->wBlockLength = cpu_to_le16(skb_out->len); } else { nth.nth32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *)skb_out->data; nth.nth32->dwBlockLength = cpu_to_le32(skb_out->len); } /* return skb */ ctx->tx_curr_skb = NULL; /* keep private stats: framing overhead and number of NTBs */ ctx->tx_overhead += skb_out->len - ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload; ctx->tx_ntbs++; /* usbnet will count all the framing overhead by default. * Adjust the stats so that the tx_bytes counter show real * payload data instead. */ usbnet_set_skb_tx_stats(skb_out, n, (long)ctx->tx_curr_frame_payload - skb_out->len); return skb_out; alloc_failed: if (skb) { dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++; } exit_no_skb: /* Start timer, if there is a remaining non-empty skb */ if (ctx->tx_curr_skb != NULL && n > 0) cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(ctx); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame); static void cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx) { /* start timer, if not already started */ if (!(hrtimer_active(&ctx->tx_timer) || atomic_read(&ctx->stop))) hrtimer_start(&ctx->tx_timer, ctx->timer_interval, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); } static enum hrtimer_restart cdc_ncm_tx_timer_cb(struct hrtimer *timer) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = container_of(timer, struct cdc_ncm_ctx, tx_timer); if (!atomic_read(&ctx->stop)) tasklet_schedule(&ctx->bh); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } static void cdc_ncm_txpath_bh(struct tasklet_struct *t) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = from_tasklet(ctx, t, bh); struct usbnet *dev = ctx->dev; spin_lock(&ctx->mtx); if (ctx->tx_timer_pending != 0) { ctx->tx_timer_pending--; cdc_ncm_tx_timeout_start(ctx); spin_unlock(&ctx->mtx); } else if (dev->net != NULL) { ctx->tx_reason_timeout++; /* count reason for transmitting */ spin_unlock(&ctx->mtx); netif_tx_lock_bh(dev->net); usbnet_start_xmit(NULL, dev->net); netif_tx_unlock_bh(dev->net); } else { spin_unlock(&ctx->mtx); } } struct sk_buff * cdc_ncm_tx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, gfp_t flags) { struct sk_buff *skb_out; struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; /* * The Ethernet API we are using does not support transmitting * multiple Ethernet frames in a single call. This driver will * accumulate multiple Ethernet frames and send out a larger * USB frame when the USB buffer is full or when a single jiffies * timeout happens. */ if (ctx == NULL) goto error; spin_lock_bh(&ctx->mtx); if (ctx->is_ndp16) skb_out = cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(dev, skb, cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN)); else skb_out = cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(dev, skb, cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN)); spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->mtx); return skb_out; error: if (skb != NULL) dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_tx_fixup); /* verify NTB header and return offset of first NDP, or negative error */ int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb_in) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev); struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *nth16; int len; int ret = -EINVAL; if (ctx == NULL) goto error; if (skb_in->len < (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16) + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16))) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "frame too short\n"); goto error; } nth16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 *)skb_in->data; if (nth16->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN)) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid NTH16 signature <%#010x>\n", le32_to_cpu(nth16->dwSignature)); goto error; } len = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wBlockLength); if (len > ctx->rx_max) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "unsupported NTB block length %u/%u\n", len, ctx->rx_max); goto error; } if ((ctx->rx_seq + 1) != le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence) && (ctx->rx_seq || le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence)) && !((ctx->rx_seq == 0xffff) && !le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence))) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "sequence number glitch prev=%d curr=%d\n", ctx->rx_seq, le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence)); } ctx->rx_seq = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wSequence); ret = le16_to_cpu(nth16->wNdpIndex); error: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16); int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth32(struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx, struct sk_buff *skb_in) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev); struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *nth32; int len; int ret = -EINVAL; if (ctx == NULL) goto error; if (skb_in->len < (sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32) + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32))) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "frame too short\n"); goto error; } nth32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 *)skb_in->data; if (nth32->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN)) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid NTH32 signature <%#010x>\n", le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwSignature)); goto error; } len = le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwBlockLength); if (len > ctx->rx_max) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "unsupported NTB block length %u/%u\n", len, ctx->rx_max); goto error; } if ((ctx->rx_seq + 1) != le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence) && (ctx->rx_seq || le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence)) && !((ctx->rx_seq == 0xffff) && !le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence))) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "sequence number glitch prev=%d curr=%d\n", ctx->rx_seq, le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence)); } ctx->rx_seq = le16_to_cpu(nth32->wSequence); ret = le32_to_cpu(nth32->dwNdpIndex); error: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth32); /* verify NDP header and return number of datagrams, or negative error */ int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int ndpoffset) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev); struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16; int ret = -EINVAL; size_t ndp_len; if ((ndpoffset + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) > skb_in->len) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid NDP offset <%u>\n", ndpoffset); goto error; } ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset); if (le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wLength) < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_LENGTH_MIN) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid DPT16 length <%u>\n", le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wLength)); goto error; } ret = ((le16_to_cpu(ndp16->wLength) - sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16)) / sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16)); ret--; /* we process NDP entries except for the last one */ ndp_len = struct_size_t(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16, dpe16, ret); if (ndpoffset + ndp_len > skb_in->len) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "Invalid nframes = %d\n", ret); ret = -EINVAL; } error: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16); /* verify NDP header and return number of datagrams, or negative error */ int cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int ndpoffset) { struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(skb_in->dev); struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32; int ret = -EINVAL; size_t ndp_len; if ((ndpoffset + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32)) > skb_in->len) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid NDP offset <%u>\n", ndpoffset); goto error; } ndp32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset); if (le16_to_cpu(ndp32->wLength) < USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_LENGTH_MIN) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid DPT32 length <%u>\n", le16_to_cpu(ndp32->wLength)); goto error; } ret = ((le16_to_cpu(ndp32->wLength) - sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32)) / sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32)); ret--; /* we process NDP entries except for the last one */ ndp_len = struct_size_t(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32, dpe32, ret); if (ndpoffset + ndp_len > skb_in->len) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "Invalid nframes = %d\n", ret); ret = -EINVAL; } error: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32); int cdc_ncm_rx_fixup(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb_in) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; unsigned int len; int nframes; int x; unsigned int offset; union { struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *ndp16; struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *ndp32; } ndp; union { struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 *dpe16; struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 *dpe32; } dpe; int ndpoffset; int loopcount = 50; /* arbitrary max preventing infinite loop */ u32 payload = 0; if (ctx->is_ndp16) ndpoffset = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth16(ctx, skb_in); else ndpoffset = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_nth32(ctx, skb_in); if (ndpoffset < 0) goto error; next_ndp: if (ctx->is_ndp16) { nframes = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp16(skb_in, ndpoffset); if (nframes < 0) goto error; ndp.ndp16 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset); if (ndp.ndp16->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN)) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid DPT16 signature <%#010x>\n", le32_to_cpu(ndp.ndp16->dwSignature)); goto err_ndp; } dpe.dpe16 = ndp.ndp16->dpe16; } else { nframes = cdc_ncm_rx_verify_ndp32(skb_in, ndpoffset); if (nframes < 0) goto error; ndp.ndp32 = (struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 *)(skb_in->data + ndpoffset); if (ndp.ndp32->dwSignature != cpu_to_le32(USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN)) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid DPT32 signature <%#010x>\n", le32_to_cpu(ndp.ndp32->dwSignature)); goto err_ndp; } dpe.dpe32 = ndp.ndp32->dpe32; } for (x = 0; x < nframes; x++) { if (ctx->is_ndp16) { offset = le16_to_cpu(dpe.dpe16->wDatagramIndex); len = le16_to_cpu(dpe.dpe16->wDatagramLength); } else { offset = le32_to_cpu(dpe.dpe32->dwDatagramIndex); len = le32_to_cpu(dpe.dpe32->dwDatagramLength); } /* * CDC NCM ch. 3.7 * All entries after first NULL entry are to be ignored */ if ((offset == 0) || (len == 0)) { if (!x) goto err_ndp; /* empty NTB */ break; } /* sanity checking - watch out for integer wrap*/ if ((offset > skb_in->len) || (len > skb_in->len - offset) || (len > ctx->rx_max) || (len < ETH_HLEN)) { netif_dbg(dev, rx_err, dev->net, "invalid frame detected (ignored) offset[%u]=%u, length=%u, skb=%p\n", x, offset, len, skb_in); if (!x) goto err_ndp; break; } else { /* create a fresh copy to reduce truesize */ skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(dev->net, len); if (!skb) goto error; skb_put_data(skb, skb_in->data + offset, len); usbnet_skb_return(dev, skb); payload += len; /* count payload bytes in this NTB */ } if (ctx->is_ndp16) dpe.dpe16++; else dpe.dpe32++; } err_ndp: /* are there more NDPs to process? */ if (ctx->is_ndp16) ndpoffset = le16_to_cpu(ndp.ndp16->wNextNdpIndex); else ndpoffset = le32_to_cpu(ndp.ndp32->dwNextNdpIndex); if (ndpoffset && loopcount--) goto next_ndp; /* update stats */ ctx->rx_overhead += skb_in->len - payload; ctx->rx_ntbs++; return 1; error: return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cdc_ncm_rx_fixup); static void cdc_ncm_speed_change(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_cdc_speed_change *data) { /* RTL8156 shipped before 2021 sends notification about every 32ms. */ dev->rx_speed = le32_to_cpu(data->DLBitRRate); dev->tx_speed = le32_to_cpu(data->ULBitRate); } static void cdc_ncm_status(struct usbnet *dev, struct urb *urb) { struct usb_cdc_notification *event; if (urb->actual_length < sizeof(*event)) return; /* test for split data in 8-byte chunks */ if (test_and_clear_bit(EVENT_STS_SPLIT, &dev->flags)) { cdc_ncm_speed_change(dev, (struct usb_cdc_speed_change *)urb->transfer_buffer); return; } event = urb->transfer_buffer; switch (event->bNotificationType) { case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION: /* * According to the CDC NCM specification ch.7.1 * USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION notification shall be * sent by device after USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE. */ /* RTL8156 shipped before 2021 sends notification about * every 32ms. Don't forward notification if state is same. */ if (netif_carrier_ok(dev->net) != !!event->wValue) usbnet_link_change(dev, !!event->wValue, 0); break; case USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE: if (urb->actual_length < (sizeof(*event) + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_speed_change))) set_bit(EVENT_STS_SPLIT, &dev->flags); else cdc_ncm_speed_change(dev, (struct usb_cdc_speed_change *)&event[1]); break; default: dev_dbg(&dev->udev->dev, "NCM: unexpected notification 0x%02x!\n", event->bNotificationType); break; } } static void cdc_ncm_update_filter(struct usbnet *dev) { struct cdc_ncm_ctx *ctx = (struct cdc_ncm_ctx *)dev->data[0]; if (ctx->filtering_supported) usbnet_cdc_update_filter(dev); } static const struct driver_info cdc_ncm_info = { .description = "CDC NCM (NO ZLP)", .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET | FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_ETHER, .bind = cdc_ncm_bind, .unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind, .manage_power = usbnet_manage_power, .status = cdc_ncm_status, .rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup, .tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup, .set_rx_mode = cdc_ncm_update_filter, }; /* Same as cdc_ncm_info, but with FLAG_SEND_ZLP */ static const struct driver_info cdc_ncm_zlp_info = { .description = "CDC NCM (SEND ZLP)", .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET | FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_SEND_ZLP, .bind = cdc_ncm_bind, .unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind, .manage_power = usbnet_manage_power, .status = cdc_ncm_status, .rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup, .tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup, .set_rx_mode = cdc_ncm_update_filter, }; /* Same as cdc_ncm_info, but with FLAG_SEND_ZLP */ static const struct driver_info apple_tethering_interface_info = { .description = "CDC NCM (Apple Tethering)", .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET | FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_SEND_ZLP, .bind = cdc_ncm_bind, .unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind, .manage_power = usbnet_manage_power, .status = cdc_ncm_status, .rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup, .tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup, .set_rx_mode = usbnet_cdc_update_filter, }; /* Same as apple_tethering_interface_info, but without FLAG_LINK_INTR */ static const struct driver_info apple_private_interface_info = { .description = "CDC NCM (Apple Private)", .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET | FLAG_ETHER | FLAG_SEND_ZLP, .bind = cdc_ncm_bind, .unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind, .manage_power = usbnet_manage_power, .status = cdc_ncm_status, .rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup, .tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup, .set_rx_mode = usbnet_cdc_update_filter, }; /* Same as cdc_ncm_info, but with FLAG_WWAN */ static const struct driver_info wwan_info = { .description = "Mobile Broadband Network Device", .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET | FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_WWAN, .bind = cdc_ncm_bind, .unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind, .manage_power = usbnet_manage_power, .status = cdc_ncm_status, .rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup, .tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup, .set_rx_mode = cdc_ncm_update_filter, }; /* Same as wwan_info, but with FLAG_NOARP */ static const struct driver_info wwan_noarp_info = { .description = "Mobile Broadband Network Device (NO ARP)", .flags = FLAG_POINTTOPOINT | FLAG_NO_SETINT | FLAG_MULTI_PACKET | FLAG_LINK_INTR | FLAG_WWAN | FLAG_NOARP, .bind = cdc_ncm_bind, .unbind = cdc_ncm_unbind, .manage_power = usbnet_manage_power, .status = cdc_ncm_status, .rx_fixup = cdc_ncm_rx_fixup, .tx_fixup = cdc_ncm_tx_fixup, .set_rx_mode = cdc_ncm_update_filter, }; static const struct usb_device_id cdc_devs[] = { /* iPhone */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x05ac, 0x12a8, 2), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&apple_tethering_interface_info, }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x05ac, 0x12a8, 4), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&apple_private_interface_info, }, /* iPad */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x05ac, 0x12ab, 2), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&apple_tethering_interface_info, }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x05ac, 0x12ab, 4), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&apple_private_interface_info, }, /* Mac */ { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x05ac, 0x1905, 0), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&apple_private_interface_info, }, { USB_DEVICE_INTERFACE_NUMBER(0x05ac, 0x1905, 2), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&apple_private_interface_info, }, /* Ericsson MBM devices like F5521gw */ { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR, .idVendor = 0x0bdb, .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE, .driver_info = (unsigned long) &wwan_info, }, /* Telit LE910 V2 */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1bc7, 0x0036, USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info, }, /* DW5812 LTE Verizon Mobile Broadband Card * Unlike DW5550 this device requires FLAG_NOARP */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413c, 0x81bb, USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info, }, /* DW5813 LTE AT&T Mobile Broadband Card * Unlike DW5550 this device requires FLAG_NOARP */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x413c, 0x81bc, USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info, }, /* Dell branded MBM devices like DW5550 */ { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR, .idVendor = 0x413c, .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE, .driver_info = (unsigned long) &wwan_info, }, /* Toshiba branded MBM devices */ { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR, .idVendor = 0x0930, .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE, .driver_info = (unsigned long) &wwan_info, }, /* tag Huawei devices as wwan */ { USB_VENDOR_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x12d1, USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info, }, /* Infineon(now Intel) HSPA Modem platform */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1519, 0x0443, USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_noarp_info, }, /* u-blox TOBY-L4 */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1546, 0x1010, USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info, }, /* Intel modem (label from OEM reads Fibocom L850-GL) */ { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x8087, 0x095a, USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&wwan_info, }, /* DisplayLink docking stations */ { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR, .idVendor = 0x17e9, .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE, .driver_info = (unsigned long)&cdc_ncm_zlp_info, }, /* Generic CDC-NCM devices */ { USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_COMM, USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM, USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE), .driver_info = (unsigned long)&cdc_ncm_info, }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cdc_devs); static struct usb_driver cdc_ncm_driver = { .name = "cdc_ncm", .id_table = cdc_devs, .probe = usbnet_probe, .disconnect = usbnet_disconnect, .suspend = usbnet_suspend, .resume = usbnet_resume, .reset_resume = usbnet_resume, .supports_autosuspend = 1, .disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1, }; module_usb_driver(cdc_ncm_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans Petter Selasky"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB CDC NCM host driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL"); |
| 69 310 298 298 194 308 1 2 292 289 291 291 292 292 292 291 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __KVM_X86_MMU_INTERNAL_H #define __KVM_X86_MMU_INTERNAL_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kvm_host.h> #include <asm/kvm_host.h> #include "mmu.h" #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_PROVE_MMU #define KVM_MMU_WARN_ON(x) WARN_ON_ONCE(x) #else #define KVM_MMU_WARN_ON(x) BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(x) #endif /* Page table builder macros common to shadow (host) PTEs and guest PTEs. */ #define __PT_BASE_ADDR_MASK GENMASK_ULL(51, 12) #define __PT_LEVEL_SHIFT(level, bits_per_level) \ (PAGE_SHIFT + ((level) - 1) * (bits_per_level)) #define __PT_INDEX(address, level, bits_per_level) \ (((address) >> __PT_LEVEL_SHIFT(level, bits_per_level)) & ((1 << (bits_per_level)) - 1)) #define __PT_LVL_ADDR_MASK(base_addr_mask, level, bits_per_level) \ ((base_addr_mask) & ~((1ULL << (PAGE_SHIFT + (((level) - 1) * (bits_per_level)))) - 1)) #define __PT_LVL_OFFSET_MASK(base_addr_mask, level, bits_per_level) \ ((base_addr_mask) & ((1ULL << (PAGE_SHIFT + (((level) - 1) * (bits_per_level)))) - 1)) #define __PT_ENT_PER_PAGE(bits_per_level) (1 << (bits_per_level)) /* * Unlike regular MMU roots, PAE "roots", a.k.a. PDPTEs/PDPTRs, have a PRESENT * bit, and thus are guaranteed to be non-zero when valid. And, when a guest * PDPTR is !PRESENT, its corresponding PAE root cannot be set to INVALID_PAGE, * as the CPU would treat that as PRESENT PDPTR with reserved bits set. Use * '0' instead of INVALID_PAGE to indicate an invalid PAE root. */ #define INVALID_PAE_ROOT 0 #define IS_VALID_PAE_ROOT(x) (!!(x)) typedef u64 __rcu *tdp_ptep_t; struct kvm_mmu_page { /* * Note, "link" through "spt" fit in a single 64 byte cache line on * 64-bit kernels, keep it that way unless there's a reason not to. */ struct list_head link; struct hlist_node hash_link; bool tdp_mmu_page; bool unsync; union { u8 mmu_valid_gen; /* Only accessed under slots_lock. */ bool tdp_mmu_scheduled_root_to_zap; }; /* * The shadow page can't be replaced by an equivalent huge page * because it is being used to map an executable page in the guest * and the NX huge page mitigation is enabled. */ bool nx_huge_page_disallowed; /* * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the * hash table. */ union kvm_mmu_page_role role; gfn_t gfn; u64 *spt; /* * Stores the result of the guest translation being shadowed by each * SPTE. KVM shadows two types of guest translations: nGPA -> GPA * (shadow EPT/NPT) and GVA -> GPA (traditional shadow paging). In both * cases the result of the translation is a GPA and a set of access * constraints. * * The GFN is stored in the upper bits (PAGE_SHIFT) and the shadowed * access permissions are stored in the lower bits. Note, for * convenience and uniformity across guests, the access permissions are * stored in KVM format (e.g. ACC_EXEC_MASK) not the raw guest format. */ u64 *shadowed_translation; /* Currently serving as active root */ union { int root_count; refcount_t tdp_mmu_root_count; }; bool has_mapped_host_mmio; union { /* These two members aren't used for TDP MMU */ struct { unsigned int unsync_children; /* * Number of writes since the last time traversal * visited this page. */ atomic_t write_flooding_count; }; /* * Page table page of external PT. * Passed to TDX module, not accessed by KVM. */ void *external_spt; }; union { struct kvm_rmap_head parent_ptes; /* rmap pointers to parent sptes */ tdp_ptep_t ptep; }; DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512); /* * Tracks shadow pages that, if zapped, would allow KVM to create an NX * huge page. A shadow page will have nx_huge_page_disallowed set but * not be on the list if a huge page is disallowed for other reasons, * e.g. because KVM is shadowing a PTE at the same gfn, the memslot * isn't properly aligned, etc... */ struct list_head possible_nx_huge_page_link; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 /* * Used out of the mmu-lock to avoid reading spte values while an * update is in progress; see the comments in __get_spte_lockless(). */ int clear_spte_count; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* Used for freeing the page asynchronously if it is a TDP MMU page. */ struct rcu_head rcu_head; #endif }; extern struct kmem_cache *mmu_page_header_cache; static inline int kvm_mmu_role_as_id(union kvm_mmu_page_role role) { return role.smm ? 1 : 0; } static inline int kvm_mmu_page_as_id(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) { return kvm_mmu_role_as_id(sp->role); } static inline bool is_mirror_sp(const struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) { return sp->role.is_mirror; } static inline void kvm_mmu_alloc_external_spt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) { /* * external_spt is allocated for TDX module to hold private EPT mappings, * TDX module will initialize the page by itself. * Therefore, KVM does not need to initialize or access external_spt. * KVM only interacts with sp->spt for private EPT operations. */ sp->external_spt = kvm_mmu_memory_cache_alloc(&vcpu->arch.mmu_external_spt_cache); } static inline gfn_t kvm_gfn_root_bits(const struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_mmu_page *root) { /* * Since mirror SPs are used only for TDX, which maps private memory * at its "natural" GFN, no mask needs to be applied to them - and, dually, * we expect that the bits is only used for the shared PT. */ if (is_mirror_sp(root)) return 0; return kvm_gfn_direct_bits(kvm); } static inline bool kvm_mmu_page_ad_need_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp) { /* * When using the EPT page-modification log, the GPAs in the CPU dirty * log would come from L2 rather than L1. Therefore, we need to rely * on write protection to record dirty pages, which bypasses PML, since * writes now result in a vmexit. Note, the check on CPU dirty logging * being enabled is mandatory as the bits used to denote WP-only SPTEs * are reserved for PAE paging (32-bit KVM). */ return kvm->arch.cpu_dirty_log_size && sp->role.guest_mode; } static inline gfn_t gfn_round_for_level(gfn_t gfn, int level) { return gfn & -KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level); } int mmu_try_to_unsync_pages(struct kvm *kvm, const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn, bool synchronizing, bool prefetch); void kvm_mmu_gfn_disallow_lpage(const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn); void kvm_mmu_gfn_allow_lpage(const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn); bool kvm_mmu_slot_gfn_write_protect(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, u64 gfn, int min_level); /* Flush the given page (huge or not) of guest memory. */ static inline void kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_gfn(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, int level) { kvm_flush_remote_tlbs_range(kvm, gfn_round_for_level(gfn, level), KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(level)); } unsigned int pte_list_count(struct kvm_rmap_head *rmap_head); extern int nx_huge_pages; static inline bool is_nx_huge_page_enabled(struct kvm *kvm) { return READ_ONCE(nx_huge_pages) && !kvm->arch.disable_nx_huge_pages; } struct kvm_page_fault { /* arguments to kvm_mmu_do_page_fault. */ const gpa_t addr; const u64 error_code; const bool prefetch; /* Derived from error_code. */ const bool exec; const bool write; const bool present; const bool rsvd; const bool user; /* Derived from mmu and global state. */ const bool is_tdp; const bool is_private; const bool nx_huge_page_workaround_enabled; /* * Whether a >4KB mapping can be created or is forbidden due to NX * hugepages. */ bool huge_page_disallowed; /* * Maximum page size that can be created for this fault; input to * FNAME(fetch), direct_map() and kvm_tdp_mmu_map(). */ u8 max_level; /* * Page size that can be created based on the max_level and the * page size used by the host mapping. */ u8 req_level; /* * Page size that will be created based on the req_level and * huge_page_disallowed. */ u8 goal_level; /* * Shifted addr, or result of guest page table walk if addr is a gva. In * the case of VM where memslot's can be mapped at multiple GPA aliases * (i.e. TDX), the gfn field does not contain the bit that selects between * the aliases (i.e. the shared bit for TDX). */ gfn_t gfn; /* The memslot containing gfn. May be NULL. */ struct kvm_memory_slot *slot; /* Outputs of kvm_mmu_faultin_pfn(). */ unsigned long mmu_seq; kvm_pfn_t pfn; struct page *refcounted_page; bool map_writable; /* * Indicates the guest is trying to write a gfn that contains one or * more of the PTEs used to translate the write itself, i.e. the access * is changing its own translation in the guest page tables. */ bool write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable; }; int kvm_tdp_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault); /* * Return values of handle_mmio_page_fault(), mmu.page_fault(), fast_page_fault(), * and of course kvm_mmu_do_page_fault(). * * RET_PF_CONTINUE: So far, so good, keep handling the page fault. * RET_PF_RETRY: let CPU fault again on the address. * RET_PF_EMULATE: mmio page fault, emulate the instruction directly. * RET_PF_WRITE_PROTECTED: the gfn is write-protected, either unprotected the * gfn and retry, or emulate the instruction directly. * RET_PF_INVALID: the spte is invalid, let the real page fault path update it. * RET_PF_FIXED: The faulting entry has been fixed. * RET_PF_SPURIOUS: The faulting entry was already fixed, e.g. by another vCPU. * * Any names added to this enum should be exported to userspace for use in * tracepoints via TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() in mmutrace.h * * Note, all values must be greater than or equal to zero so as not to encroach * on -errno return values. */ enum { RET_PF_CONTINUE = 0, RET_PF_RETRY, RET_PF_EMULATE, RET_PF_WRITE_PROTECTED, RET_PF_INVALID, RET_PF_FIXED, RET_PF_SPURIOUS, }; /* * Define RET_PF_CONTINUE as 0 to allow for * - efficient machine code when checking for CONTINUE, e.g. * "TEST %rax, %rax, JNZ", as all "stop!" values are non-zero, * - kvm_mmu_do_page_fault() to return other RET_PF_* as a positive value. */ static_assert(RET_PF_CONTINUE == 0); static inline void kvm_mmu_prepare_memory_fault_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault) { kvm_prepare_memory_fault_exit(vcpu, fault->gfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_SIZE, fault->write, fault->exec, fault->is_private); } static inline int kvm_mmu_do_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t cr2_or_gpa, u64 err, bool prefetch, int *emulation_type, u8 *level) { struct kvm_page_fault fault = { .addr = cr2_or_gpa, .error_code = err, .exec = err & PFERR_FETCH_MASK, .write = err & PFERR_WRITE_MASK, .present = err & PFERR_PRESENT_MASK, .rsvd = err & PFERR_RSVD_MASK, .user = err & PFERR_USER_MASK, .prefetch = prefetch, .is_tdp = likely(vcpu->arch.mmu->page_fault == kvm_tdp_page_fault), .nx_huge_page_workaround_enabled = is_nx_huge_page_enabled(vcpu->kvm), .max_level = KVM_MAX_HUGEPAGE_LEVEL, .req_level = PG_LEVEL_4K, .goal_level = PG_LEVEL_4K, .is_private = err & PFERR_PRIVATE_ACCESS, .pfn = KVM_PFN_ERR_FAULT, }; int r; if (vcpu->arch.mmu->root_role.direct) { /* * Things like memslots don't understand the concept of a shared * bit. Strip it so that the GFN can be used like normal, and the * fault.addr can be used when the shared bit is needed. */ fault.gfn = gpa_to_gfn(fault.addr) & ~kvm_gfn_direct_bits(vcpu->kvm); fault.slot = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot(vcpu, fault.gfn); } /* * With retpoline being active an indirect call is rather expensive, * so do a direct call in the most common case. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE) && fault.is_tdp) r = kvm_tdp_page_fault(vcpu, &fault); else r = vcpu->arch.mmu->page_fault(vcpu, &fault); /* * Not sure what's happening, but punt to userspace and hope that * they can fix it by changing memory to shared, or they can * provide a better error. */ if (r == RET_PF_EMULATE && fault.is_private) { pr_warn_ratelimited("kvm: unexpected emulation request on private memory\n"); kvm_mmu_prepare_memory_fault_exit(vcpu, &fault); return -EFAULT; } if (fault.write_fault_to_shadow_pgtable && emulation_type) *emulation_type |= EMULTYPE_WRITE_PF_TO_SP; if (level) *level = fault.goal_level; return r; } int kvm_mmu_max_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_page_fault *fault, const struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, gfn_t gfn); void kvm_mmu_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault); void disallowed_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm_page_fault *fault, u64 spte, int cur_level); void track_possible_nx_huge_page(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, enum kvm_mmu_type mmu_type); void untrack_possible_nx_huge_page(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, enum kvm_mmu_type mmu_type); #endif /* __KVM_X86_MMU_INTERNAL_H */ |
| 10 8 3 7 291 14 199 2 35 12 6 288 288 300 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #if !defined(_TRACE_KVMMMU_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_KVMMMU_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> #include <linux/trace_events.h> #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM kvmmmu #define KVM_MMU_PAGE_FIELDS \ __field(__u8, mmu_valid_gen) \ __field(__u64, gfn) \ __field(__u32, role) \ __field(__u32, root_count) \ __field(bool, unsync) #define KVM_MMU_PAGE_ASSIGN(sp) \ __entry->mmu_valid_gen = sp->mmu_valid_gen; \ __entry->gfn = sp->gfn; \ __entry->role = sp->role.word; \ __entry->root_count = sp->root_count; \ __entry->unsync = sp->unsync; #define KVM_MMU_PAGE_PRINTK() ({ \ const char *saved_ptr = trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p); \ static const char *access_str[] = { \ "----", "r---", "-w--", "rw--", "--u-", "r-u-", "-wu-", "rwu-", \ "---x", "r--x", "-w-x", "rw-x", "--ux", "r-ux", "-wux", "rwux" \ }; \ union kvm_mmu_page_role role; \ \ role.word = __entry->role; \ \ trace_seq_printf(p, "sp gen %u gfn %llx l%u %u-byte q%u%s %s%s" \ " %snxe %sad root %u %s%c", \ __entry->mmu_valid_gen, \ __entry->gfn, role.level, \ role.has_4_byte_gpte ? 4 : 8, \ role.quadrant, \ role.direct ? " direct" : "", \ access_str[role.access], \ role.invalid ? " invalid" : "", \ role.efer_nx ? "" : "!", \ role.ad_disabled ? "!" : "", \ __entry->root_count, \ __entry->unsync ? "unsync" : "sync", 0); \ saved_ptr; \ }) #define kvm_mmu_trace_pferr_flags \ { PFERR_PRESENT_MASK, "P" }, \ { PFERR_WRITE_MASK, "W" }, \ { PFERR_USER_MASK, "U" }, \ { PFERR_PK_MASK, "PK" }, \ { PFERR_SS_MASK, "SS" }, \ { PFERR_SGX_MASK, "SGX" }, \ { PFERR_RSVD_MASK, "RSVD" }, \ { PFERR_FETCH_MASK, "F" } TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(RET_PF_CONTINUE); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(RET_PF_RETRY); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(RET_PF_EMULATE); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(RET_PF_WRITE_PROTECTED); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(RET_PF_INVALID); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(RET_PF_FIXED); TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM(RET_PF_SPURIOUS); /* * A pagetable walk has started */ TRACE_EVENT( kvm_mmu_pagetable_walk, TP_PROTO(u64 addr, u32 pferr), TP_ARGS(addr, pferr), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(__u64, addr) __field(__u32, pferr) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->addr = addr; __entry->pferr = pferr; ), TP_printk("addr %llx pferr %x %s", __entry->addr, __entry->pferr, __print_flags(__entry->pferr, "|", kvm_mmu_trace_pferr_flags)) ); /* We just walked a paging element */ TRACE_EVENT( kvm_mmu_paging_element, TP_PROTO(u64 pte, int level), TP_ARGS(pte, level), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(__u64, pte) __field(__u32, level) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->pte = pte; __entry->level = level; ), TP_printk("pte %llx level %u", __entry->pte, __entry->level) ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(kvm_mmu_set_bit_class, TP_PROTO(unsigned long table_gfn, unsigned index, unsigned size), TP_ARGS(table_gfn, index, size), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(__u64, gpa) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->gpa = ((u64)table_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + index * size; ), TP_printk("gpa %llx", __entry->gpa) ); /* We set a pte accessed bit */ DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_mmu_set_bit_class, kvm_mmu_set_accessed_bit, TP_PROTO(unsigned long table_gfn, unsigned index, unsigned size), TP_ARGS(table_gfn, index, size) ); /* We set a pte dirty bit */ DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_mmu_set_bit_class, kvm_mmu_set_dirty_bit, TP_PROTO(unsigned long table_gfn, unsigned index, unsigned size), TP_ARGS(table_gfn, index, size) ); TRACE_EVENT( kvm_mmu_walker_error, TP_PROTO(u32 pferr), TP_ARGS(pferr), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(__u32, pferr) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->pferr = pferr; ), TP_printk("pferr %x %s", __entry->pferr, __print_flags(__entry->pferr, "|", kvm_mmu_trace_pferr_flags)) ); TRACE_EVENT( kvm_mmu_get_page, TP_PROTO(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp, bool created), TP_ARGS(sp, created), TP_STRUCT__entry( KVM_MMU_PAGE_FIELDS __field(bool, created) ), TP_fast_assign( KVM_MMU_PAGE_ASSIGN(sp) __entry->created = created; ), TP_printk("%s %s", KVM_MMU_PAGE_PRINTK(), __entry->created ? "new" : "existing") ); DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(kvm_mmu_page_class, TP_PROTO(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp), TP_ARGS(sp), TP_STRUCT__entry( KVM_MMU_PAGE_FIELDS ), TP_fast_assign( KVM_MMU_PAGE_ASSIGN(sp) ), TP_printk("%s", KVM_MMU_PAGE_PRINTK()) ); DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_mmu_page_class, kvm_mmu_sync_page, TP_PROTO(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp), TP_ARGS(sp) ); DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_mmu_page_class, kvm_mmu_unsync_page, TP_PROTO(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp), TP_ARGS(sp) ); DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_mmu_page_class, kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page, TP_PROTO(struct kvm_mmu_page *sp), TP_ARGS(sp) ); TRACE_EVENT( mark_mmio_spte, TP_PROTO(u64 *sptep, gfn_t gfn, u64 spte), TP_ARGS(sptep, gfn, spte), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(void *, sptep) __field(gfn_t, gfn) __field(unsigned, access) __field(unsigned int, gen) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->sptep = sptep; __entry->gfn = gfn; __entry->access = spte & ACC_ALL; __entry->gen = get_mmio_spte_generation(spte); ), TP_printk("sptep:%p gfn %llx access %x gen %x", __entry->sptep, __entry->gfn, __entry->access, __entry->gen) ); TRACE_EVENT( handle_mmio_page_fault, TP_PROTO(u64 addr, gfn_t gfn, unsigned access), TP_ARGS(addr, gfn, access), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(u64, addr) __field(gfn_t, gfn) __field(unsigned, access) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->addr = addr; __entry->gfn = gfn; __entry->access = access; ), TP_printk("addr:%llx gfn %llx access %x", __entry->addr, __entry->gfn, __entry->access) ); TRACE_EVENT( fast_page_fault, TP_PROTO(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_page_fault *fault, u64 *sptep, u64 old_spte, int ret), TP_ARGS(vcpu, fault, sptep, old_spte, ret), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, vcpu_id) __field(gpa_t, cr2_or_gpa) __field(u64, error_code) __field(u64 *, sptep) __field(u64, old_spte) __field(u64, new_spte) __field(int, ret) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id; __entry->cr2_or_gpa = fault->addr; __entry->error_code = fault->error_code; __entry->sptep = sptep; __entry->old_spte = old_spte; __entry->new_spte = *sptep; __entry->ret = ret; ), TP_printk("vcpu %d gva %llx error_code %s sptep %p old %#llx" " new %llx spurious %d fixed %d", __entry->vcpu_id, __entry->cr2_or_gpa, __print_flags(__entry->error_code, "|", kvm_mmu_trace_pferr_flags), __entry->sptep, __entry->old_spte, __entry->new_spte, __entry->ret == RET_PF_SPURIOUS, __entry->ret == RET_PF_FIXED ) ); TRACE_EVENT( kvm_mmu_zap_all_fast, TP_PROTO(struct kvm *kvm), TP_ARGS(kvm), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(__u8, mmu_valid_gen) __field(unsigned int, mmu_used_pages) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->mmu_valid_gen = kvm->arch.mmu_valid_gen; __entry->mmu_used_pages = kvm->stat.mmu_shadow_pages; ), TP_printk("kvm-mmu-valid-gen %u used_pages %x", __entry->mmu_valid_gen, __entry->mmu_used_pages ) ); TRACE_EVENT( check_mmio_spte, TP_PROTO(u64 spte, unsigned int kvm_gen, unsigned int spte_gen), TP_ARGS(spte, kvm_gen, spte_gen), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned int, kvm_gen) __field(unsigned int, spte_gen) __field(u64, spte) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->kvm_gen = kvm_gen; __entry->spte_gen = spte_gen; __entry->spte = spte; ), TP_printk("spte %llx kvm_gen %x spte-gen %x valid %d", __entry->spte, __entry->kvm_gen, __entry->spte_gen, __entry->kvm_gen == __entry->spte_gen ) ); TRACE_EVENT( kvm_mmu_set_spte, TP_PROTO(int level, gfn_t gfn, u64 *sptep), TP_ARGS(level, gfn, sptep), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(u64, gfn) __field(u64, spte) __field(u64, sptep) __field(u8, level) /* These depend on page entry type, so compute them now. */ __field(bool, r) __field(bool, x) __field(signed char, u) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->gfn = gfn; __entry->spte = *sptep; __entry->sptep = virt_to_phys(sptep); __entry->level = level; __entry->r = shadow_present_mask || (__entry->spte & PT_PRESENT_MASK); __entry->x = (__entry->spte & (shadow_xs_mask | shadow_nx_mask)) == shadow_xs_mask; __entry->u = !!(__entry->spte & (shadow_xu_mask | shadow_user_mask)); ), TP_printk("gfn %llx spte %llx (%s%s%s%s) level %d at %llx", __entry->gfn, __entry->spte, __entry->r ? "r" : "-", __entry->spte & PT_WRITABLE_MASK ? "w" : "-", __entry->x ? "x" : "-", __entry->u ? "u" : "-", __entry->level, __entry->sptep ) ); TRACE_EVENT( kvm_mmu_spte_requested, TP_PROTO(struct kvm_page_fault *fault, u8 access), TP_ARGS(fault, access), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(u64, gfn) __field(u64, pfn) __field(u8, level) __field(u8, access) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->gfn = fault->gfn; __entry->pfn = fault->pfn | (fault->gfn & (KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(fault->goal_level) - 1)); __entry->level = fault->goal_level; __entry->access = access; ), TP_printk("gfn %llx pfn %llx level %d access %x", __entry->gfn, __entry->pfn, __entry->level, __entry->access ) ); TRACE_EVENT( kvm_tdp_mmu_spte_changed, TP_PROTO(int as_id, gfn_t gfn, int level, u64 old_spte, u64 new_spte), TP_ARGS(as_id, gfn, level, old_spte, new_spte), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(u64, gfn) __field(u64, old_spte) __field(u64, new_spte) /* Level cannot be larger than 5 on x86, so it fits in a u8. */ __field(u8, level) /* as_id can only be 0 or 1 x86, so it fits in a u8. */ __field(u8, as_id) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->gfn = gfn; __entry->old_spte = old_spte; __entry->new_spte = new_spte; __entry->level = level; __entry->as_id = as_id; ), TP_printk("as id %d gfn %llx level %d old_spte %llx new_spte %llx", __entry->as_id, __entry->gfn, __entry->level, __entry->old_spte, __entry->new_spte ) ); TRACE_EVENT( kvm_mmu_split_huge_page, TP_PROTO(u64 gfn, u64 spte, int level, int errno), TP_ARGS(gfn, spte, level, errno), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(u64, gfn) __field(u64, spte) __field(int, level) __field(int, errno) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->gfn = gfn; __entry->spte = spte; __entry->level = level; __entry->errno = errno; ), TP_printk("gfn %llx spte %llx level %d errno %d", __entry->gfn, __entry->spte, __entry->level, __entry->errno) ); #endif /* _TRACE_KVMMMU_H */ #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH #define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH mmu #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE mmutrace /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h> |
| 561 561 559 559 57 53 57 56 57 57 57 47 12 4 4 12 8 53 2 24 24 2 22 24 53 1 53 2 53 576 577 566 11 11 3 19 19 561 562 559 33 32 32 32 559 591 591 589 588 585 583 584 582 582 7 582 21 562 577 591 36 434 1 433 412 1 1 1 1 1 433 433 433 433 1 430 430 433 430 430 430 430 430 417 430 430 434 435 435 433 432 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/mman.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/io_uring.h> #include <linux/io_uring_types.h> #include <asm/shmparam.h> #include "memmap.h" #include "kbuf.h" #include "rsrc.h" #include "zcrx.h" static bool io_mem_alloc_compound(struct page **pages, int nr_pages, size_t size, gfp_t gfp) { struct page *page; int i, order; order = get_order(size); if (order > MAX_PAGE_ORDER) return false; else if (order) gfp |= __GFP_COMP; page = alloc_pages(gfp, order); if (!page) return false; for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) pages[i] = page + i; return true; } struct page **io_pin_pages(unsigned long uaddr, unsigned long len, int *npages) { unsigned long start, end, nr_pages; struct page **pages; int ret; if (check_add_overflow(uaddr, len, &end)) return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW); if (check_add_overflow(end, PAGE_SIZE - 1, &end)) return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW); end = end >> PAGE_SHIFT; start = uaddr >> PAGE_SHIFT; nr_pages = end - start; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!nr_pages)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (nr_pages > INT_MAX / sizeof(struct page *)) return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW); pages = kvmalloc_objs(struct page *, nr_pages, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!pages) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ret = pin_user_pages_fast(uaddr, nr_pages, FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM, pages); /* success, mapped all pages */ if (ret == nr_pages) { *npages = nr_pages; return pages; } /* partial map, or didn't map anything */ if (ret >= 0) { /* if we did partial map, release any pages we did get */ if (ret) unpin_user_pages(pages, ret); ret = -EFAULT; } kvfree(pages); return ERR_PTR(ret); } enum { /* memory was vmap'ed for the kernel, freeing the region vunmap's it */ IO_REGION_F_VMAP = 1, /* memory is provided by user and pinned by the kernel */ IO_REGION_F_USER_PROVIDED = 2, /* only the first page in the array is ref'ed */ IO_REGION_F_SINGLE_REF = 4, }; void io_free_region(struct user_struct *user, struct io_mapped_region *mr) { if (mr->pages) { long nr_refs = mr->nr_pages; if (mr->flags & IO_REGION_F_SINGLE_REF) nr_refs = 1; if (mr->flags & IO_REGION_F_USER_PROVIDED) unpin_user_pages(mr->pages, nr_refs); else release_pages(mr->pages, nr_refs); kvfree(mr->pages); } if ((mr->flags & IO_REGION_F_VMAP) && mr->ptr) vunmap(mr->ptr); if (mr->nr_pages && user) __io_unaccount_mem(user, mr->nr_pages); memset(mr, 0, sizeof(*mr)); } static int io_region_init_ptr(struct io_mapped_region *mr) { struct io_imu_folio_data ifd; void *ptr; if (io_check_coalesce_buffer(mr->pages, mr->nr_pages, &ifd)) { if (ifd.nr_folios == 1 && !PageHighMem(mr->pages[0])) { mr->ptr = page_address(mr->pages[0]); return 0; } } ptr = vmap(mr->pages, mr->nr_pages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL); if (!ptr) return -ENOMEM; mr->ptr = ptr; mr->flags |= IO_REGION_F_VMAP; return 0; } static int io_region_pin_pages(struct io_mapped_region *mr, struct io_uring_region_desc *reg) { size_t size = io_region_size(mr); struct page **pages; int nr_pages; pages = io_pin_pages(reg->user_addr, size, &nr_pages); if (IS_ERR(pages)) return PTR_ERR(pages); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_pages != mr->nr_pages)) return -EFAULT; mr->pages = pages; mr->flags |= IO_REGION_F_USER_PROVIDED; return 0; } static int io_region_allocate_pages(struct io_mapped_region *mr, struct io_uring_region_desc *reg, unsigned long mmap_offset) { gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_NOWARN; size_t size = io_region_size(mr); unsigned long nr_allocated; struct page **pages; pages = kvmalloc_objs(*pages, mr->nr_pages, gfp); if (!pages) return -ENOMEM; if (io_mem_alloc_compound(pages, mr->nr_pages, size, gfp)) { mr->flags |= IO_REGION_F_SINGLE_REF; goto done; } nr_allocated = alloc_pages_bulk_node(gfp, NUMA_NO_NODE, mr->nr_pages, pages); if (nr_allocated != mr->nr_pages) { if (nr_allocated) release_pages(pages, nr_allocated); kvfree(pages); return -ENOMEM; } done: reg->mmap_offset = mmap_offset; mr->pages = pages; return 0; } int io_create_region(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_mapped_region *mr, struct io_uring_region_desc *reg, unsigned long mmap_offset) { int nr_pages, ret; u64 end; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(mr->pages || mr->ptr || mr->nr_pages)) return -EFAULT; if (memchr_inv(®->__resv, 0, sizeof(reg->__resv))) return -EINVAL; if (reg->flags & ~IORING_MEM_REGION_TYPE_USER) return -EINVAL; /* user_addr should be set IFF it's a user memory backed region */ if ((reg->flags & IORING_MEM_REGION_TYPE_USER) != !!reg->user_addr) return -EFAULT; if (!reg->size || reg->mmap_offset || reg->id) return -EINVAL; if ((reg->size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > INT_MAX) return -E2BIG; if ((reg->user_addr | reg->size) & ~PAGE_MASK) return -EINVAL; if (check_add_overflow(reg->user_addr, reg->size, &end)) return -EOVERFLOW; nr_pages = reg->size >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (ctx->user) { ret = __io_account_mem(ctx->user, nr_pages); if (ret) return ret; } mr->nr_pages = nr_pages; if (reg->flags & IORING_MEM_REGION_TYPE_USER) ret = io_region_pin_pages(mr, reg); else ret = io_region_allocate_pages(mr, reg, mmap_offset); if (ret) goto out_free; ret = io_region_init_ptr(mr); if (ret) goto out_free; return 0; out_free: io_free_region(ctx->user, mr); return ret; } static struct io_mapped_region *io_mmap_get_region(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, loff_t pgoff) { loff_t offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned int id; switch (offset & IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK) { case IORING_OFF_SQ_RING: case IORING_OFF_CQ_RING: return &ctx->ring_region; case IORING_OFF_SQES: return &ctx->sq_region; case IORING_OFF_PBUF_RING: id = (offset & ~IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK) >> IORING_OFF_PBUF_SHIFT; return io_pbuf_get_region(ctx, id); case IORING_MAP_OFF_PARAM_REGION: return &ctx->param_region; case IORING_MAP_OFF_ZCRX_REGION: id = (offset & ~IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK) >> IORING_OFF_ZCRX_SHIFT; return io_zcrx_get_region(ctx, id); } return NULL; } static void *io_region_validate_mmap(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_mapped_region *mr) { lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->mmap_lock); if (!io_region_is_set(mr)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (mr->flags & IO_REGION_F_USER_PROVIDED) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return io_region_get_ptr(mr); } static void *io_uring_validate_mmap_request(struct file *file, loff_t pgoff) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; struct io_mapped_region *region; region = io_mmap_get_region(ctx, pgoff); if (!region) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return io_region_validate_mmap(ctx, region); } #ifdef CONFIG_MMU static int io_region_mmap(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_mapped_region *mr, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned max_pages) { unsigned long nr_pages = min(mr->nr_pages, max_pages); vm_flags_set(vma, VM_DONTEXPAND); return vm_insert_pages(vma, vma->vm_start, mr->pages, &nr_pages); } __cold int io_uring_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; size_t sz = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; long offset = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; unsigned int page_limit = UINT_MAX; struct io_mapped_region *region; void *ptr; guard(mutex)(&ctx->mmap_lock); ptr = io_uring_validate_mmap_request(file, vma->vm_pgoff); if (IS_ERR(ptr)) return PTR_ERR(ptr); switch (offset & IORING_OFF_MMAP_MASK) { case IORING_OFF_SQ_RING: case IORING_OFF_CQ_RING: page_limit = (sz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; break; } region = io_mmap_get_region(ctx, vma->vm_pgoff); return io_region_mmap(ctx, region, vma, page_limit); } unsigned long io_uring_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = filp->private_data; void *ptr; /* * Do not allow to map to user-provided address to avoid breaking the * aliasing rules. Userspace is not able to guess the offset address of * kernel kmalloc()ed memory area. */ if (addr) return -EINVAL; guard(mutex)(&ctx->mmap_lock); ptr = io_uring_validate_mmap_request(filp, pgoff); if (IS_ERR(ptr)) return PTR_ERR(ptr); /* * Some architectures have strong cache aliasing requirements. * For such architectures we need a coherent mapping which aliases * kernel memory *and* userspace memory. To achieve that: * - use a NULL file pointer to reference physical memory, and * - use the kernel virtual address of the shared io_uring context * (instead of the userspace-provided address, which has to be 0UL * anyway). * - use the same pgoff which the get_unmapped_area() uses to * calculate the page colouring. * For architectures without such aliasing requirements, the * architecture will return any suitable mapping because addr is 0. */ filp = NULL; flags |= MAP_SHARED; pgoff = 0; /* has been translated to ptr above */ #ifdef SHM_COLOUR addr = (uintptr_t) ptr; pgoff = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; #else addr = 0UL; #endif return mm_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags); } #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */ /* * Drop the pages that were initially referenced and added in * io_uring_mmap(). We cannot have had a mremap() as that isn't supported, * hence the vma should be identical to the one we initially referenced and * mapped, and partial unmaps and splitting isn't possible on a file backed * mapping. */ static void io_uring_nommu_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned long index; for (index = vma->vm_start; index < vma->vm_end; index += PAGE_SIZE) put_page(virt_to_page((void *) index)); } static const struct vm_operations_struct io_uring_nommu_vm_ops = { .close = io_uring_nommu_vm_close, }; int io_uring_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; struct io_mapped_region *region; unsigned long i; if (!is_nommu_shared_mapping(vma->vm_flags)) return -EINVAL; guard(mutex)(&ctx->mmap_lock); region = io_mmap_get_region(ctx, vma->vm_pgoff); if (!region || !io_region_is_set(region)) return -EINVAL; if ((vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) != (unsigned long) region->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) return -EINVAL; /* * Pin the pages so io_free_region()'s release_pages() does not * drop the last reference while this VMA exists. delete_vma() * in mm/nommu.c calls vma_close() which runs ->close above. */ for (i = 0; i < region->nr_pages; i++) get_page(region->pages[i]); vma->vm_ops = &io_uring_nommu_vm_ops; return 0; } unsigned int io_uring_nommu_mmap_capabilities(struct file *file) { return NOMMU_MAP_DIRECT | NOMMU_MAP_READ | NOMMU_MAP_WRITE; } unsigned long io_uring_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags) { struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; void *ptr; guard(mutex)(&ctx->mmap_lock); ptr = io_uring_validate_mmap_request(file, pgoff); if (IS_ERR(ptr)) return PTR_ERR(ptr); return (unsigned long) ptr; } #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */ |
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2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 2038 2039 2040 2041 2042 2043 2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061 2062 2063 2064 2065 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074 2075 2076 2077 2078 2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087 2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100 2101 2102 2103 2104 2105 2106 2107 2108 2109 2110 2111 2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117 2118 2119 2120 2121 2122 2123 2124 2125 2126 2127 2128 2129 2130 2131 2132 2133 2134 2135 2136 2137 2138 2139 2140 2141 2142 2143 2144 2145 2146 2147 2148 2149 2150 2151 2152 2153 2154 2155 2156 2157 2158 2159 2160 2161 2162 2163 2164 2165 2166 2167 2168 2169 2170 2171 2172 2173 2174 2175 2176 2177 2178 2179 2180 2181 2182 2183 2184 2185 2186 2187 2188 2189 2190 2191 2192 2193 2194 2195 2196 2197 2198 2199 2200 2201 2202 2203 2204 2205 2206 2207 2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * 9P Client * * Copyright (C) 2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com> * Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/netfs.h> #include <net/9p/9p.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <net/9p/client.h> #include <net/9p/transport.h> #include "protocol.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/9p.h> /* Client Option Parsing (code inspired by NFS code) * - a little lazy - parse all client options */ inline int p9_is_proto_dotl(struct p9_client *clnt) { return clnt->proto_version == p9_proto_2000L; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_is_proto_dotl); inline int p9_is_proto_dotu(struct p9_client *clnt) { return clnt->proto_version == p9_proto_2000u; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_is_proto_dotu); int p9_show_client_options(struct seq_file *m, struct p9_client *clnt) { if (clnt->msize != DEFAULT_MSIZE) seq_printf(m, ",msize=%u", clnt->msize); seq_printf(m, ",trans=%s", clnt->trans_mod->name); switch (clnt->proto_version) { case p9_proto_legacy: seq_puts(m, ",noextend"); break; case p9_proto_2000u: seq_puts(m, ",version=9p2000.u"); break; case p9_proto_2000L: /* Default */ break; } if (clnt->trans_mod->show_options) return clnt->trans_mod->show_options(m, clnt); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_show_client_options); /* Some error codes are taken directly from the server replies, * make sure they are valid. */ static int safe_errno(int err) { if (err > 0 || err < -MAX_ERRNO) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "Invalid error code %d\n", err); return -EPROTO; } return err; } static int apply_client_options(struct p9_client *clnt, struct fs_context *fc) { struct v9fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; clnt->msize = ctx->client_opts.msize; clnt->trans_mod = ctx->client_opts.trans_mod; ctx->client_opts.trans_mod = NULL; clnt->proto_version = ctx->client_opts.proto_version; return 0; } static int p9_fcall_init(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_fcall *fc, int alloc_msize) { if (likely(c->fcall_cache) && alloc_msize == c->msize) { fc->sdata = kmem_cache_alloc(c->fcall_cache, GFP_NOFS); fc->cache = c->fcall_cache; if (!fc->sdata && c->trans_mod->supports_vmalloc) { fc->sdata = kvmalloc(alloc_msize, GFP_NOFS); fc->cache = NULL; } } else { if (c->trans_mod->supports_vmalloc) fc->sdata = kvmalloc(alloc_msize, GFP_NOFS); else fc->sdata = kmalloc(alloc_msize, GFP_NOFS); fc->cache = NULL; } if (!fc->sdata) return -ENOMEM; fc->capacity = alloc_msize; fc->id = 0; fc->tag = P9_NOTAG; return 0; } void p9_fcall_fini(struct p9_fcall *fc) { /* sdata can be NULL for interrupted requests in trans_rdma, * and kmem_cache_free does not do NULL-check for us */ if (unlikely(!fc->sdata)) return; if (fc->cache) kmem_cache_free(fc->cache, fc->sdata); else kvfree(fc->sdata); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_fcall_fini); static struct kmem_cache *p9_req_cache; /** * p9_tag_alloc - Allocate a new request. * @c: Client session. * @type: Transaction type. * @t_size: Buffer size for holding this request * (automatic calculation by format template if 0). * @r_size: Buffer size for holding server's reply on this request * (automatic calculation by format template if 0). * @fmt: Format template for assembling 9p request message * (see p9pdu_vwritef). * @ap: Variable arguments to be fed to passed format template * (see p9pdu_vwritef). * * Context: Process context. * Return: Pointer to new request. */ static struct p9_req_t * p9_tag_alloc(struct p9_client *c, int8_t type, uint t_size, uint r_size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { struct p9_req_t *req = kmem_cache_alloc(p9_req_cache, GFP_NOFS); int alloc_tsize; int alloc_rsize; int tag; va_list apc; va_copy(apc, ap); alloc_tsize = min_t(size_t, c->msize, t_size ?: p9_msg_buf_size(c, type, fmt, apc)); va_end(apc); alloc_rsize = min_t(size_t, c->msize, r_size ?: p9_msg_buf_size(c, type + 1, fmt, ap)); if (!req) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); if (p9_fcall_init(c, &req->tc, alloc_tsize)) goto free_req; if (p9_fcall_init(c, &req->rc, alloc_rsize)) goto free; p9pdu_reset(&req->tc); p9pdu_reset(&req->rc); req->t_err = 0; req->status = REQ_STATUS_ALLOC; /* refcount needs to be set to 0 before inserting into the idr * so p9_tag_lookup does not accept a request that is not fully * initialized. refcount_set to 2 below will mark request ready. */ refcount_set(&req->refcount, 0); init_waitqueue_head(&req->wq); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->req_list); idr_preload(GFP_NOFS); spin_lock_irq(&c->lock); if (type == P9_TVERSION) tag = idr_alloc(&c->reqs, req, P9_NOTAG, P9_NOTAG + 1, GFP_NOWAIT); else tag = idr_alloc(&c->reqs, req, 0, P9_NOTAG, GFP_NOWAIT); req->tc.tag = tag; spin_unlock_irq(&c->lock); idr_preload_end(); if (tag < 0) goto free; /* Init ref to two because in the general case there is one ref * that is put asynchronously by a writer thread, one ref * temporarily given by p9_tag_lookup and put by p9_client_cb * in the recv thread, and one ref put by p9_req_put in the * main thread. The only exception is virtio that does not use * p9_tag_lookup but does not have a writer thread either * (the write happens synchronously in the request/zc_request * callback), so p9_client_cb eats the second ref there * as the pointer is duplicated directly by virtqueue_add_sgs() */ refcount_set(&req->refcount, 2); return req; free: p9_fcall_fini(&req->tc); p9_fcall_fini(&req->rc); free_req: kmem_cache_free(p9_req_cache, req); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } /** * p9_tag_lookup - Look up a request by tag. * @c: Client session. * @tag: Transaction ID. * * Context: Any context. * Return: A request, or %NULL if there is no request with that tag. */ struct p9_req_t *p9_tag_lookup(struct p9_client *c, u16 tag) { struct p9_req_t *req; rcu_read_lock(); again: req = idr_find(&c->reqs, tag); if (req) { /* We have to be careful with the req found under rcu_read_lock * Thanks to SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU we can safely try to get the * ref again without corrupting other data, then check again * that the tag matches once we have the ref */ if (!p9_req_try_get(req)) goto again; if (req->tc.tag != tag) { p9_req_put(c, req); goto again; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return req; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_tag_lookup); /** * p9_tag_remove - Remove a tag. * @c: Client session. * @r: Request of reference. * * Context: Any context. */ static void p9_tag_remove(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *r) { unsigned long flags; u16 tag = r->tc.tag; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "freeing clnt %p req %p tag: %d\n", c, r, tag); spin_lock_irqsave(&c->lock, flags); idr_remove(&c->reqs, tag); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->lock, flags); } int p9_req_put(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *r) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&r->refcount)) { p9_tag_remove(c, r); p9_fcall_fini(&r->tc); p9_fcall_fini(&r->rc); kmem_cache_free(p9_req_cache, r); return 1; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_req_put); /** * p9_tag_cleanup - cleans up tags structure and reclaims resources * @c: v9fs client struct * * This frees resources associated with the tags structure * */ static void p9_tag_cleanup(struct p9_client *c) { struct p9_req_t *req; int id; rcu_read_lock(); idr_for_each_entry(&c->reqs, req, id) { pr_info("Tag %d still in use\n", id); if (p9_req_put(c, req) == 0) pr_warn("Packet with tag %d has still references", req->tc.tag); } rcu_read_unlock(); } /** * p9_client_cb - call back from transport to client * @c: client state * @req: request received * @status: request status, one of REQ_STATUS_* * */ void p9_client_cb(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *req, int status) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_MUX, " tag %d\n", req->tc.tag); /* This barrier is needed to make sure any change made to req before * the status change is visible to another thread */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(req->status, status); wake_up(&req->wq); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "wakeup: %d\n", req->tc.tag); p9_req_put(c, req); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_cb); /** * p9_parse_header - parse header arguments out of a packet * @pdu: packet to parse * @size: size of packet * @type: type of request * @tag: tag of packet * @rewind: set if we need to rewind offset afterwards */ int p9_parse_header(struct p9_fcall *pdu, int32_t *size, int8_t *type, int16_t *tag, int rewind) { s8 r_type; s16 r_tag; s32 r_size; int offset = pdu->offset; int err; pdu->offset = 0; err = p9pdu_readf(pdu, 0, "dbw", &r_size, &r_type, &r_tag); if (err) goto rewind_and_exit; if (type) *type = r_type; if (tag) *tag = r_tag; if (size) *size = r_size; if (pdu->size != r_size || r_size < 7) { err = -EINVAL; goto rewind_and_exit; } pdu->id = r_type; pdu->tag = r_tag; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< size=%d type: %d tag: %d\n", pdu->size, pdu->id, pdu->tag); rewind_and_exit: if (rewind) pdu->offset = offset; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_parse_header); /** * p9_check_errors - check 9p packet for error return and process it * @c: current client instance * @req: request to parse and check for error conditions * * returns error code if one is discovered, otherwise returns 0 * * this will have to be more complicated if we have multiple * error packet types */ static int p9_check_errors(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *req) { s8 type; int err; int ecode; err = p9_parse_header(&req->rc, NULL, &type, NULL, 0); if (req->rc.size > req->rc.capacity && !req->rc.zc) { pr_err("requested packet size too big: %d does not fit %zu (type=%d)\n", req->rc.size, req->rc.capacity, req->rc.id); return -EIO; } /* dump the response from server * This should be after check errors which poplulate pdu_fcall. */ trace_9p_protocol_dump(c, &req->rc); if (err) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "couldn't parse header %d\n", err); return err; } if (type != P9_RERROR && type != P9_RLERROR) return 0; if (!p9_is_proto_dotl(c)) { char *ename = NULL; err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, c->proto_version, "s?d", &ename, &ecode); if (err) { kfree(ename); goto out_err; } if (p9_is_proto_dotu(c) && ecode < 512) err = -ecode; if (!err) { err = p9_errstr2errno(ename, strlen(ename)); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RERROR (%d) %s\n", -ecode, ename); } kfree(ename); } else { err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, c->proto_version, "d", &ecode); if (err) goto out_err; err = -ecode; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RLERROR (%d)\n", -ecode); } return err; out_err: p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "couldn't parse error%d\n", err); return err; } static struct p9_req_t * p9_client_rpc(struct p9_client *c, int8_t type, const char *fmt, ...); /** * p9_client_flush - flush (cancel) a request * @c: client state * @oldreq: request to cancel * * This sents a flush for a particular request and links * the flush request to the original request. The current * code only supports a single flush request although the protocol * allows for multiple flush requests to be sent for a single request. * */ static int p9_client_flush(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *oldreq) { struct p9_req_t *req; s16 oldtag; int err; err = p9_parse_header(&oldreq->tc, NULL, NULL, &oldtag, 1); if (err) return err; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TFLUSH tag %d\n", oldtag); req = p9_client_rpc(c, P9_TFLUSH, "w", oldtag); if (IS_ERR(req)) return PTR_ERR(req); /* if we haven't received a response for oldreq, * remove it from the list */ if (READ_ONCE(oldreq->status) == REQ_STATUS_SENT) { if (c->trans_mod->cancelled) c->trans_mod->cancelled(c, oldreq); } p9_req_put(c, req); return 0; } static struct p9_req_t *p9_client_prepare_req(struct p9_client *c, int8_t type, uint t_size, uint r_size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { int err; struct p9_req_t *req; va_list apc; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "client %p op %d\n", c, type); /* we allow for any status other than disconnected */ if (c->status == Disconnected) return ERR_PTR(-EIO); /* if status is begin_disconnected we allow only clunk request */ if (c->status == BeginDisconnect && type != P9_TCLUNK) return ERR_PTR(-EIO); va_copy(apc, ap); req = p9_tag_alloc(c, type, t_size, r_size, fmt, apc); va_end(apc); if (IS_ERR(req)) return req; /* marshall the data */ p9pdu_prepare(&req->tc, req->tc.tag, type); err = p9pdu_vwritef(&req->tc, c->proto_version, fmt, ap); if (err) goto reterr; p9pdu_finalize(c, &req->tc); trace_9p_client_req(c, type, req->tc.tag); return req; reterr: p9_req_put(c, req); /* We have to put also the 2nd reference as it won't be used */ p9_req_put(c, req); return ERR_PTR(err); } /** * p9_client_rpc - issue a request and wait for a response * @c: client session * @type: type of request * @fmt: protocol format string (see protocol.c) * * Returns request structure (which client must free using p9_req_put) */ static struct p9_req_t * p9_client_rpc(struct p9_client *c, int8_t type, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; int sigpending, err; unsigned long flags; struct p9_req_t *req; /* Passing zero for tsize/rsize to p9_client_prepare_req() tells it to * auto determine an appropriate (small) request/response size * according to actual message data being sent. Currently RDMA * transport is excluded from this response message size optimization, * as it would not cope with it, due to its pooled response buffers * (using an optimized request size for RDMA as well though). */ const uint tsize = 0; const uint rsize = c->trans_mod->pooled_rbuffers ? c->msize : 0; va_start(ap, fmt); req = p9_client_prepare_req(c, type, tsize, rsize, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); if (IS_ERR(req)) return req; req->tc.zc = false; req->rc.zc = false; if (signal_pending(current)) { sigpending = 1; clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING); } else { sigpending = 0; } err = c->trans_mod->request(c, req); if (err < 0) { /* write won't happen */ p9_req_put(c, req); if (err != -ERESTARTSYS && err != -EFAULT) c->status = Disconnected; goto recalc_sigpending; } again: /* Wait for the response */ err = io_wait_event_killable(req->wq, READ_ONCE(req->status) >= REQ_STATUS_RCVD); /* Make sure our req is coherent with regard to updates in other * threads - echoes to wmb() in the callback */ smp_rmb(); if (err == -ERESTARTSYS && c->status == Connected && type == P9_TFLUSH) { if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) goto recalc_sigpending; sigpending = 1; clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING); goto again; } if (READ_ONCE(req->status) == REQ_STATUS_ERROR) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "req_status error %d\n", req->t_err); err = req->t_err; } if (err == -ERESTARTSYS && c->status == Connected) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "flushing\n"); sigpending = 1; clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING); if (c->trans_mod->cancel(c, req)) p9_client_flush(c, req); /* if we received the response anyway, don't signal error */ if (READ_ONCE(req->status) == REQ_STATUS_RCVD) err = 0; } recalc_sigpending: if (sigpending) { spin_lock_irqsave(¤t->sighand->siglock, flags); recalc_sigpending(); spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t->sighand->siglock, flags); } if (err < 0) goto reterr; err = p9_check_errors(c, req); trace_9p_client_res(c, type, req->rc.tag, err); if (!err) return req; reterr: p9_req_put(c, req); return ERR_PTR(safe_errno(err)); } /** * p9_client_zc_rpc - issue a request and wait for a response * @c: client session * @type: type of request * @uidata: destination for zero copy read * @uodata: source for zero copy write * @inlen: read buffer size * @olen: write buffer size * @in_hdrlen: reader header size, This is the size of response protocol data * @fmt: protocol format string (see protocol.c) * * Returns request structure (which client must free using p9_req_put) */ static struct p9_req_t *p9_client_zc_rpc(struct p9_client *c, int8_t type, struct iov_iter *uidata, struct iov_iter *uodata, int inlen, int olen, int in_hdrlen, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; int sigpending, err; unsigned long flags; struct p9_req_t *req; va_start(ap, fmt); /* We allocate a inline protocol data of only 4k bytes. * The actual content is passed in zero-copy fashion. */ req = p9_client_prepare_req(c, type, P9_ZC_HDR_SZ, P9_ZC_HDR_SZ, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); if (IS_ERR(req)) return req; req->tc.zc = true; req->rc.zc = true; if (signal_pending(current)) { sigpending = 1; clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING); } else { sigpending = 0; } err = c->trans_mod->zc_request(c, req, uidata, uodata, inlen, olen, in_hdrlen); if (err < 0) { if (err == -EIO) c->status = Disconnected; if (err != -ERESTARTSYS) goto recalc_sigpending; } if (READ_ONCE(req->status) == REQ_STATUS_ERROR) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "req_status error %d\n", req->t_err); err = req->t_err; } if (err == -ERESTARTSYS && c->status == Connected) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "flushing\n"); sigpending = 1; clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING); if (c->trans_mod->cancel(c, req)) p9_client_flush(c, req); /* if we received the response anyway, don't signal error */ if (READ_ONCE(req->status) == REQ_STATUS_RCVD) err = 0; } recalc_sigpending: if (sigpending) { spin_lock_irqsave(¤t->sighand->siglock, flags); recalc_sigpending(); spin_unlock_irqrestore(¤t->sighand->siglock, flags); } if (err < 0) goto reterr; err = p9_check_errors(c, req); trace_9p_client_res(c, type, req->rc.tag, err); if (!err) return req; reterr: p9_req_put(c, req); return ERR_PTR(safe_errno(err)); } static struct p9_fid *p9_fid_create(struct p9_client *clnt) { int ret; struct p9_fid *fid; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FID, "clnt %p\n", clnt); fid = kzalloc_obj(*fid); if (!fid) return NULL; fid->mode = -1; fid->uid = current_fsuid(); fid->clnt = clnt; refcount_set(&fid->count, 1); idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL); spin_lock_irq(&clnt->lock); ret = idr_alloc_u32(&clnt->fids, fid, &fid->fid, P9_NOFID - 1, GFP_NOWAIT); spin_unlock_irq(&clnt->lock); idr_preload_end(); if (!ret) { trace_9p_fid_ref(fid, P9_FID_REF_CREATE); return fid; } kfree(fid); return NULL; } static void p9_fid_destroy(struct p9_fid *fid) { struct p9_client *clnt; unsigned long flags; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_FID, "fid %d\n", fid->fid); trace_9p_fid_ref(fid, P9_FID_REF_DESTROY); clnt = fid->clnt; spin_lock_irqsave(&clnt->lock, flags); idr_remove(&clnt->fids, fid->fid); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&clnt->lock, flags); kvfree(fid->rdir); kfree(fid); } /* We also need to export tracepoint symbols for tracepoint_enabled() */ EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL(9p_fid_ref); void do_trace_9p_fid_get(struct p9_fid *fid) { trace_9p_fid_ref(fid, P9_FID_REF_GET); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_trace_9p_fid_get); void do_trace_9p_fid_put(struct p9_fid *fid) { trace_9p_fid_ref(fid, P9_FID_REF_PUT); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_trace_9p_fid_put); static int p9_client_version(struct p9_client *c) { int err; struct p9_req_t *req; char *version = NULL; int msize; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TVERSION msize %d protocol %d\n", c->msize, c->proto_version); switch (c->proto_version) { case p9_proto_2000L: req = p9_client_rpc(c, P9_TVERSION, "ds", c->msize, "9P2000.L"); break; case p9_proto_2000u: req = p9_client_rpc(c, P9_TVERSION, "ds", c->msize, "9P2000.u"); break; case p9_proto_legacy: req = p9_client_rpc(c, P9_TVERSION, "ds", c->msize, "9P2000"); break; default: return -EINVAL; } if (IS_ERR(req)) return PTR_ERR(req); err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, c->proto_version, "ds", &msize, &version); if (err) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "version error %d\n", err); trace_9p_protocol_dump(c, &req->rc); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RVERSION msize %d %s\n", msize, version); if (!strncmp(version, "9P2000.L", 8)) { c->proto_version = p9_proto_2000L; } else if (!strncmp(version, "9P2000.u", 8)) { c->proto_version = p9_proto_2000u; } else if (!strncmp(version, "9P2000", 6)) { c->proto_version = p9_proto_legacy; } else { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "server returned an unknown version: %s\n", version); err = -EREMOTEIO; goto error; } if (msize < 4096) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "server returned a msize < 4096: %d\n", msize); err = -EREMOTEIO; goto error; } if (msize < c->msize) c->msize = msize; error: kfree(version); p9_req_put(c, req); return err; } struct p9_client *p9_client_create(struct fs_context *fc) { int err; static atomic_t seqno = ATOMIC_INIT(0); struct p9_client *clnt; char *client_id; char *cache_name; clnt = kmalloc_obj(*clnt); if (!clnt) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); clnt->trans_mod = NULL; clnt->trans = NULL; clnt->fcall_cache = NULL; client_id = utsname()->nodename; memcpy(clnt->name, client_id, strlen(client_id) + 1); spin_lock_init(&clnt->lock); idr_init(&clnt->fids); idr_init(&clnt->reqs); err = apply_client_options(clnt, fc); if (err) goto free_client; if (!clnt->trans_mod) clnt->trans_mod = v9fs_get_default_trans(); if (!clnt->trans_mod) { err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "No transport defined or default transport\n"); goto free_client; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "clnt %p trans %p msize %d protocol %d\n", clnt, clnt->trans_mod, clnt->msize, clnt->proto_version); err = clnt->trans_mod->create(clnt, fc); if (err) goto put_trans; if (clnt->msize > clnt->trans_mod->maxsize) { clnt->msize = clnt->trans_mod->maxsize; pr_info("Limiting 'msize' to %d as this is the maximum " "supported by transport %s\n", clnt->msize, clnt->trans_mod->name ); } if (clnt->msize < 4096) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_ERROR, "Please specify a msize of at least 4k\n"); err = -EINVAL; goto close_trans; } err = p9_client_version(clnt); if (err) goto close_trans; cache_name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "9p-fcall-cache-%u", atomic_inc_return(&seqno)); if (!cache_name) { err = -ENOMEM; goto close_trans; } /* P9_HDRSZ + 4 is the smallest packet header we can have that is * followed by data accessed from userspace by read */ clnt->fcall_cache = kmem_cache_create_usercopy(cache_name, clnt->msize, 0, 0, P9_HDRSZ + 4, clnt->msize - (P9_HDRSZ + 4), NULL); kfree(cache_name); return clnt; close_trans: clnt->trans_mod->close(clnt); put_trans: v9fs_put_trans(clnt->trans_mod); free_client: kfree(clnt); return ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_create); void p9_client_destroy(struct p9_client *clnt) { struct p9_fid *fid; int id; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_MUX, "clnt %p\n", clnt); if (clnt->trans_mod) clnt->trans_mod->close(clnt); v9fs_put_trans(clnt->trans_mod); idr_for_each_entry(&clnt->fids, fid, id) { pr_info("Found fid %d not clunked\n", fid->fid); p9_fid_destroy(fid); } p9_tag_cleanup(clnt); kmem_cache_destroy(clnt->fcall_cache); kfree(clnt); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_destroy); void p9_client_disconnect(struct p9_client *clnt) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "clnt %p\n", clnt); clnt->status = Disconnected; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_disconnect); void p9_client_begin_disconnect(struct p9_client *clnt) { p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "clnt %p\n", clnt); clnt->status = BeginDisconnect; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_begin_disconnect); struct p9_fid *p9_client_attach(struct p9_client *clnt, struct p9_fid *afid, const char *uname, kuid_t n_uname, const char *aname) { int err; struct p9_req_t *req; struct p9_fid *fid; struct p9_qid qid; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TATTACH afid %d uname %s aname %s\n", afid ? afid->fid : -1, uname, aname); fid = p9_fid_create(clnt); if (!fid) { err = -ENOMEM; goto error; } fid->uid = n_uname; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TATTACH, "ddss?u", fid->fid, afid ? afid->fid : P9_NOFID, uname, aname, n_uname); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "Q", &qid); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); p9_req_put(clnt, req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RATTACH qid %x.%llx.%x\n", qid.type, qid.path, qid.version); memmove(&fid->qid, &qid, sizeof(struct p9_qid)); p9_req_put(clnt, req); return fid; error: if (fid) p9_fid_destroy(fid); return ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_attach); struct p9_fid *p9_client_walk(struct p9_fid *oldfid, uint16_t nwname, const unsigned char * const *wnames, int clone) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_fid *fid; struct p9_qid *wqids; struct p9_req_t *req; u16 nwqids, count; wqids = NULL; clnt = oldfid->clnt; if (clone) { fid = p9_fid_create(clnt); if (!fid) { err = -ENOMEM; goto error; } fid->uid = oldfid->uid; } else { fid = oldfid; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TWALK fids %d,%d nwname %ud wname[0] %s\n", oldfid->fid, fid->fid, nwname, wnames ? wnames[0] : NULL); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TWALK, "ddT", oldfid->fid, fid->fid, nwname, wnames); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "R", &nwqids, &wqids); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); p9_req_put(clnt, req); goto clunk_fid; } p9_req_put(clnt, req); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RWALK nwqid %d:\n", nwqids); if (nwqids != nwname) { err = -ENOENT; goto clunk_fid; } for (count = 0; count < nwqids; count++) p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< [%d] %x.%llx.%x\n", count, wqids[count].type, wqids[count].path, wqids[count].version); if (nwname) memmove(&fid->qid, &wqids[nwqids - 1], sizeof(struct p9_qid)); else memmove(&fid->qid, &oldfid->qid, sizeof(struct p9_qid)); kfree(wqids); return fid; clunk_fid: kfree(wqids); if (fid != oldfid) p9_fid_put(fid); fid = NULL; error: if (fid && fid != oldfid) p9_fid_destroy(fid); return ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_walk); int p9_client_open(struct p9_fid *fid, int mode) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; struct p9_qid qid; int iounit; clnt = fid->clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> %s fid %d mode %d\n", p9_is_proto_dotl(clnt) ? "TLOPEN" : "TOPEN", fid->fid, mode); if (fid->mode != -1) return -EINVAL; if (p9_is_proto_dotl(clnt)) req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TLOPEN, "dd", fid->fid, mode & P9L_MODE_MASK); else req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TOPEN, "db", fid->fid, mode & P9L_MODE_MASK); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "Qd", &qid, &iounit); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); goto free_and_error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< %s qid %x.%llx.%x iounit %x\n", p9_is_proto_dotl(clnt) ? "RLOPEN" : "ROPEN", qid.type, qid.path, qid.version, iounit); memmove(&fid->qid, &qid, sizeof(struct p9_qid)); fid->mode = mode; fid->iounit = iounit; free_and_error: p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_open); int p9_client_create_dotl(struct p9_fid *ofid, const char *name, u32 flags, u32 mode, kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; int iounit; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TLCREATE fid %d name %s flags %d mode %d gid %d\n", ofid->fid, name, flags, mode, from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid)); clnt = ofid->clnt; if (ofid->mode != -1) return -EINVAL; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TLCREATE, "dsddg", ofid->fid, name, flags, mode & P9L_MODE_MASK, gid); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "Qd", qid, &iounit); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); goto free_and_error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RLCREATE qid %x.%llx.%x iounit %x\n", qid->type, qid->path, qid->version, iounit); memmove(&ofid->qid, qid, sizeof(struct p9_qid)); ofid->mode = flags; ofid->iounit = iounit; free_and_error: p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_create_dotl); int p9_client_fcreate(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, u32 perm, int mode, char *extension) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; struct p9_qid qid; int iounit; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TCREATE fid %d name %s perm %d mode %d\n", fid->fid, name, perm, mode); clnt = fid->clnt; if (fid->mode != -1) return -EINVAL; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TCREATE, "dsdb?s", fid->fid, name, perm, mode & P9L_MODE_MASK, extension); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "Qd", &qid, &iounit); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); goto free_and_error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RCREATE qid %x.%llx.%x iounit %x\n", qid.type, qid.path, qid.version, iounit); memmove(&fid->qid, &qid, sizeof(struct p9_qid)); fid->mode = mode; fid->iounit = iounit; free_and_error: p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_fcreate); int p9_client_symlink(struct p9_fid *dfid, const char *name, const char *symtgt, kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TSYMLINK dfid %d name %s symtgt %s\n", dfid->fid, name, symtgt); clnt = dfid->clnt; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TSYMLINK, "dssg", dfid->fid, name, symtgt, gid); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "Q", qid); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); goto free_and_error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RSYMLINK qid %x.%llx.%x\n", qid->type, qid->path, qid->version); free_and_error: p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_symlink); int p9_client_link(struct p9_fid *dfid, struct p9_fid *oldfid, const char *newname) { struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TLINK dfid %d oldfid %d newname %s\n", dfid->fid, oldfid->fid, newname); clnt = dfid->clnt; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TLINK, "dds", dfid->fid, oldfid->fid, newname); if (IS_ERR(req)) return PTR_ERR(req); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RLINK\n"); p9_req_put(clnt, req); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_link); int p9_client_fsync(struct p9_fid *fid, int datasync) { int err = 0; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TFSYNC fid %d datasync:%d\n", fid->fid, datasync); clnt = fid->clnt; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TFSYNC, "dd", fid->fid, datasync); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RFSYNC fid %d\n", fid->fid); p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_fsync); int p9_client_clunk(struct p9_fid *fid) { int err = 0; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; int retries = 0; again: p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TCLUNK fid %d (try %d)\n", fid->fid, retries); clnt = fid->clnt; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TCLUNK, "d", fid->fid); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RCLUNK fid %d\n", fid->fid); p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: /* Fid is not valid even after a failed clunk * If interrupted, retry once then give up and * leak fid until umount. */ if (err == -ERESTARTSYS) { if (retries++ == 0) goto again; } else { p9_fid_destroy(fid); } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_clunk); int p9_client_remove(struct p9_fid *fid) { int err = 0; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TREMOVE fid %d\n", fid->fid); clnt = fid->clnt; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TREMOVE, "d", fid->fid); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RREMOVE fid %d\n", fid->fid); p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: if (err == -ERESTARTSYS) p9_fid_put(fid); else p9_fid_destroy(fid); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_remove); int p9_client_unlinkat(struct p9_fid *dfid, const char *name, int flags) { int err = 0; struct p9_req_t *req; struct p9_client *clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TUNLINKAT fid %d %s %d\n", dfid->fid, name, flags); clnt = dfid->clnt; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TUNLINKAT, "dsd", dfid->fid, name, flags); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RUNLINKAT fid %d %s\n", dfid->fid, name); p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_unlinkat); int p9_client_read(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 offset, struct iov_iter *to, int *err) { int total = 0; *err = 0; while (iov_iter_count(to)) { int count; count = p9_client_read_once(fid, offset, to, err); if (!count || *err) break; offset += count; total += count; } return total; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_read); int p9_client_read_once(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 offset, struct iov_iter *to, int *err) { struct p9_client *clnt = fid->clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; int count = iov_iter_count(to); u32 rsize, received; bool non_zc = false; char *dataptr; *err = 0; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TREAD fid %d offset %llu %zu\n", fid->fid, offset, iov_iter_count(to)); rsize = fid->iounit; if (!rsize || rsize > clnt->msize - P9_IOHDRSZ) rsize = clnt->msize - P9_IOHDRSZ; if (count < rsize) rsize = count; /* Don't bother zerocopy for small IO (< 1024) */ if (clnt->trans_mod->zc_request && rsize > 1024) { /* response header len is 11 * PDU Header(7) + IO Size (4) */ req = p9_client_zc_rpc(clnt, P9_TREAD, to, NULL, rsize, 0, 11, "dqd", fid->fid, offset, rsize); } else { non_zc = true; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TREAD, "dqd", fid->fid, offset, rsize); } if (IS_ERR(req)) { *err = PTR_ERR(req); if (!non_zc) iov_iter_revert(to, count - iov_iter_count(to)); return 0; } *err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "D", &received, &dataptr); if (*err) { if (!non_zc) iov_iter_revert(to, count - iov_iter_count(to)); trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); p9_req_put(clnt, req); return 0; } if (rsize < received) { pr_err("bogus RREAD count (%u > %u)\n", received, rsize); *err = -EIO; p9_req_put(clnt, req); return 0; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RREAD count %u\n", received); if (non_zc) { int n = copy_to_iter(dataptr, received, to); if (n != received) { *err = -EFAULT; p9_req_put(clnt, req); return n; } } else { iov_iter_revert(to, count - received - iov_iter_count(to)); } p9_req_put(clnt, req); return received; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_read_once); int p9_client_write(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 offset, struct iov_iter *from, int *err) { struct p9_client *clnt = fid->clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; int total = 0; *err = 0; while (iov_iter_count(from)) { size_t count = iov_iter_count(from); u32 rsize = fid->iounit; u32 written; if (!rsize || rsize > clnt->msize - P9_IOHDRSZ) rsize = clnt->msize - P9_IOHDRSZ; if (count < rsize) rsize = count; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TWRITE fid %d offset %llu count %u (/%zu)\n", fid->fid, offset, rsize, count); /* Don't bother zerocopy for small IO (< 1024) */ if (clnt->trans_mod->zc_request && rsize > 1024) { req = p9_client_zc_rpc(clnt, P9_TWRITE, NULL, from, 0, rsize, P9_ZC_HDR_SZ, "dqd", fid->fid, offset, rsize); } else { req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TWRITE, "dqV", fid->fid, offset, rsize, from); } if (IS_ERR(req)) { iov_iter_revert(from, count - iov_iter_count(from)); *err = PTR_ERR(req); break; } *err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "d", &written); if (*err) { iov_iter_revert(from, count - iov_iter_count(from)); trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); p9_req_put(clnt, req); break; } if (rsize < written) { pr_err("bogus RWRITE count (%u > %u)\n", written, rsize); *err = -EIO; iov_iter_revert(from, count - iov_iter_count(from)); p9_req_put(clnt, req); break; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RWRITE count %u\n", written); p9_req_put(clnt, req); iov_iter_revert(from, count - written - iov_iter_count(from)); total += written; offset += written; } return total; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_write); void p9_client_write_subreq(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq) { struct netfs_io_request *wreq = subreq->rreq; struct p9_fid *fid = wreq->netfs_priv; struct p9_client *clnt = fid->clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; unsigned long long start = subreq->start + subreq->transferred; int written, len = subreq->len - subreq->transferred; int err; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TWRITE fid %d offset %llu len %d\n", fid->fid, start, len); /* Don't bother zerocopy for small IO (< 1024) */ if (clnt->trans_mod->zc_request && len > 1024) { req = p9_client_zc_rpc(clnt, P9_TWRITE, NULL, &subreq->io_iter, 0, wreq->len, P9_ZC_HDR_SZ, "dqd", fid->fid, start, len); } else { req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TWRITE, "dqV", fid->fid, start, len, &subreq->io_iter); } if (IS_ERR(req)) { netfs_write_subrequest_terminated(subreq, PTR_ERR(req)); return; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "d", &written); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); p9_req_put(clnt, req); netfs_write_subrequest_terminated(subreq, err); return; } if (written > len) { pr_err("bogus RWRITE count (%d > %u)\n", written, len); written = -EIO; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RWRITE count %d\n", len); p9_req_put(clnt, req); netfs_write_subrequest_terminated(subreq, written); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_write_subreq); struct p9_wstat *p9_client_stat(struct p9_fid *fid) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_wstat *ret; struct p9_req_t *req; u16 ignored; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TSTAT fid %d\n", fid->fid); ret = kmalloc_obj(*ret); if (!ret) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); clnt = fid->clnt; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TSTAT, "d", fid->fid); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "wS", &ignored, ret); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); p9_req_put(clnt, req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RSTAT sz=%x type=%x dev=%x qid=%x.%llx.%x\n" "<<< mode=%8.8x atime=%8.8x mtime=%8.8x length=%llx\n" "<<< name=%s uid=%s gid=%s muid=%s extension=(%s)\n" "<<< uid=%d gid=%d n_muid=%d\n", ret->size, ret->type, ret->dev, ret->qid.type, ret->qid.path, ret->qid.version, ret->mode, ret->atime, ret->mtime, ret->length, ret->name, ret->uid, ret->gid, ret->muid, ret->extension, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, ret->n_uid), from_kgid(&init_user_ns, ret->n_gid), from_kuid(&init_user_ns, ret->n_muid)); p9_req_put(clnt, req); return ret; error: kfree(ret); return ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_stat); struct p9_stat_dotl *p9_client_getattr_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 request_mask) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_stat_dotl *ret; struct p9_req_t *req; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TGETATTR fid %d, request_mask %lld\n", fid->fid, request_mask); ret = kmalloc_obj(*ret); if (!ret) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); clnt = fid->clnt; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TGETATTR, "dq", fid->fid, request_mask); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "A", ret); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); p9_req_put(clnt, req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RGETATTR st_result_mask=%lld\n" "<<< qid=%x.%llx.%x\n" "<<< st_mode=%8.8x st_nlink=%llu\n" "<<< st_uid=%d st_gid=%d\n" "<<< st_rdev=%llx st_size=%llx st_blksize=%llu st_blocks=%llu\n" "<<< st_atime_sec=%lld st_atime_nsec=%lld\n" "<<< st_mtime_sec=%lld st_mtime_nsec=%lld\n" "<<< st_ctime_sec=%lld st_ctime_nsec=%lld\n" "<<< st_btime_sec=%lld st_btime_nsec=%lld\n" "<<< st_gen=%lld st_data_version=%lld\n", ret->st_result_mask, ret->qid.type, ret->qid.path, ret->qid.version, ret->st_mode, ret->st_nlink, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, ret->st_uid), from_kgid(&init_user_ns, ret->st_gid), ret->st_rdev, ret->st_size, ret->st_blksize, ret->st_blocks, ret->st_atime_sec, ret->st_atime_nsec, ret->st_mtime_sec, ret->st_mtime_nsec, ret->st_ctime_sec, ret->st_ctime_nsec, ret->st_btime_sec, ret->st_btime_nsec, ret->st_gen, ret->st_data_version); p9_req_put(clnt, req); return ret; error: kfree(ret); return ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_getattr_dotl); static int p9_client_statsize(struct p9_wstat *wst, int proto_version) { int ret; /* NOTE: size shouldn't include its own length */ /* size[2] type[2] dev[4] qid[13] */ /* mode[4] atime[4] mtime[4] length[8]*/ /* name[s] uid[s] gid[s] muid[s] */ ret = 2 + 4 + 13 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 8 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2; if (wst->name) ret += strlen(wst->name); if (wst->uid) ret += strlen(wst->uid); if (wst->gid) ret += strlen(wst->gid); if (wst->muid) ret += strlen(wst->muid); if (proto_version == p9_proto_2000u || proto_version == p9_proto_2000L) { /* extension[s] n_uid[4] n_gid[4] n_muid[4] */ ret += 2 + 4 + 4 + 4; if (wst->extension) ret += strlen(wst->extension); } return ret; } int p9_client_wstat(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_wstat *wst) { int err = 0; struct p9_req_t *req; struct p9_client *clnt; clnt = fid->clnt; wst->size = p9_client_statsize(wst, clnt->proto_version); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TWSTAT fid %d\n", fid->fid); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, " sz=%x type=%x dev=%x qid=%x.%llx.%x\n" " mode=%8.8x atime=%8.8x mtime=%8.8x length=%llx\n" " name=%s uid=%s gid=%s muid=%s extension=(%s)\n" " uid=%d gid=%d n_muid=%d\n", wst->size, wst->type, wst->dev, wst->qid.type, wst->qid.path, wst->qid.version, wst->mode, wst->atime, wst->mtime, wst->length, wst->name, wst->uid, wst->gid, wst->muid, wst->extension, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, wst->n_uid), from_kgid(&init_user_ns, wst->n_gid), from_kuid(&init_user_ns, wst->n_muid)); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TWSTAT, "dwS", fid->fid, wst->size + 2, wst); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RWSTAT fid %d\n", fid->fid); p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_wstat); int p9_client_setattr(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_iattr_dotl *p9attr) { int err = 0; struct p9_req_t *req; struct p9_client *clnt; clnt = fid->clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TSETATTR fid %d\n", fid->fid); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, " valid=%x mode=%x uid=%d gid=%d size=%lld\n", p9attr->valid, p9attr->mode, from_kuid(&init_user_ns, p9attr->uid), from_kgid(&init_user_ns, p9attr->gid), p9attr->size); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, " atime_sec=%lld atime_nsec=%lld\n", p9attr->atime_sec, p9attr->atime_nsec); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, " mtime_sec=%lld mtime_nsec=%lld\n", p9attr->mtime_sec, p9attr->mtime_nsec); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TSETATTR, "dI", fid->fid, p9attr); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RSETATTR fid %d\n", fid->fid); p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_setattr); int p9_client_statfs(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_rstatfs *sb) { int err; struct p9_req_t *req; struct p9_client *clnt; clnt = fid->clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TSTATFS fid %d\n", fid->fid); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TSTATFS, "d", fid->fid); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "ddqqqqqqd", &sb->type, &sb->bsize, &sb->blocks, &sb->bfree, &sb->bavail, &sb->files, &sb->ffree, &sb->fsid, &sb->namelen); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); p9_req_put(clnt, req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RSTATFS fid %d type 0x%x bsize %u blocks %llu bfree %llu bavail %llu files %llu ffree %llu fsid %llu namelen %u\n", fid->fid, sb->type, sb->bsize, sb->blocks, sb->bfree, sb->bavail, sb->files, sb->ffree, sb->fsid, sb->namelen); p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_statfs); int p9_client_rename(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_fid *newdirfid, const char *name) { int err = 0; struct p9_req_t *req; struct p9_client *clnt; clnt = fid->clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TRENAME fid %d newdirfid %d name %s\n", fid->fid, newdirfid->fid, name); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TRENAME, "dds", fid->fid, newdirfid->fid, name); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RRENAME fid %d\n", fid->fid); p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_rename); int p9_client_renameat(struct p9_fid *olddirfid, const char *old_name, struct p9_fid *newdirfid, const char *new_name) { int err = 0; struct p9_req_t *req; struct p9_client *clnt; clnt = olddirfid->clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TRENAMEAT olddirfid %d old name %s newdirfid %d new name %s\n", olddirfid->fid, old_name, newdirfid->fid, new_name); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TRENAMEAT, "dsds", olddirfid->fid, old_name, newdirfid->fid, new_name); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RRENAMEAT newdirfid %d new name %s\n", newdirfid->fid, new_name); p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_renameat); /* An xattrwalk without @attr_name gives the fid for the lisxattr namespace */ struct p9_fid *p9_client_xattrwalk(struct p9_fid *file_fid, const char *attr_name, u64 *attr_size) { int err; struct p9_req_t *req; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_fid *attr_fid; clnt = file_fid->clnt; attr_fid = p9_fid_create(clnt); if (!attr_fid) { err = -ENOMEM; goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TXATTRWALK file_fid %d, attr_fid %d name '%s'\n", file_fid->fid, attr_fid->fid, attr_name); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TXATTRWALK, "dds", file_fid->fid, attr_fid->fid, attr_name); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "q", attr_size); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); p9_req_put(clnt, req); goto clunk_fid; } p9_req_put(clnt, req); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RXATTRWALK fid %d size %llu\n", attr_fid->fid, *attr_size); return attr_fid; clunk_fid: p9_fid_put(attr_fid); attr_fid = NULL; error: if (attr_fid && attr_fid != file_fid) p9_fid_destroy(attr_fid); return ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(p9_client_xattrwalk); int p9_client_xattrcreate(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, u64 attr_size, int flags) { int err = 0; struct p9_req_t *req; struct p9_client *clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TXATTRCREATE fid %d name %s size %llu flag %d\n", fid->fid, name, attr_size, flags); clnt = fid->clnt; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TXATTRCREATE, "dsqd", fid->fid, name, attr_size, flags); if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RXATTRCREATE fid %d\n", fid->fid); p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(p9_client_xattrcreate); int p9_client_readdir(struct p9_fid *fid, char *data, u32 count, u64 offset) { int err, non_zc = 0; u32 rsize; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; char *dataptr; struct kvec kv = {.iov_base = data, .iov_len = count}; struct iov_iter to; iov_iter_kvec(&to, ITER_DEST, &kv, 1, count); p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TREADDIR fid %d offset %llu count %u\n", fid->fid, offset, count); clnt = fid->clnt; rsize = fid->iounit; if (!rsize || rsize > clnt->msize - P9_READDIRHDRSZ) rsize = clnt->msize - P9_READDIRHDRSZ; if (count < rsize) rsize = count; /* Don't bother zerocopy for small IO (< 1024) */ if (clnt->trans_mod->zc_request && rsize > 1024) { /* response header len is 11 * PDU Header(7) + IO Size (4) */ req = p9_client_zc_rpc(clnt, P9_TREADDIR, &to, NULL, rsize, 0, 11, "dqd", fid->fid, offset, rsize); } else { non_zc = 1; req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TREADDIR, "dqd", fid->fid, offset, rsize); } if (IS_ERR(req)) { err = PTR_ERR(req); goto error; } err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "D", &count, &dataptr); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); goto free_and_error; } if (rsize < count) { pr_err("bogus RREADDIR count (%u > %u)\n", count, rsize); err = -EIO; goto free_and_error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RREADDIR count %u\n", count); if (non_zc) memmove(data, dataptr, count); p9_req_put(clnt, req); return count; free_and_error: p9_req_put(clnt, req); error: return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_readdir); int p9_client_mknod_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, int mode, dev_t rdev, kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; clnt = fid->clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TMKNOD fid %d name %s mode %d major %d minor %d\n", fid->fid, name, mode, MAJOR(rdev), MINOR(rdev)); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TMKNOD, "dsdddg", fid->fid, name, mode, MAJOR(rdev), MINOR(rdev), gid); if (IS_ERR(req)) return PTR_ERR(req); err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "Q", qid); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RMKNOD qid %x.%llx.%x\n", qid->type, qid->path, qid->version); error: p9_req_put(clnt, req); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_mknod_dotl); int p9_client_mkdir_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, int mode, kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; clnt = fid->clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TMKDIR fid %d name %s mode %d gid %d\n", fid->fid, name, mode, from_kgid(&init_user_ns, gid)); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TMKDIR, "dsdg", fid->fid, name, mode, gid); if (IS_ERR(req)) return PTR_ERR(req); err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "Q", qid); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RMKDIR qid %x.%llx.%x\n", qid->type, qid->path, qid->version); error: p9_req_put(clnt, req); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_mkdir_dotl); int p9_client_lock_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_flock *flock, u8 *status) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; clnt = fid->clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TLOCK fid %d type %i flags %d start %lld length %lld proc_id %d client_id %s\n", fid->fid, flock->type, flock->flags, flock->start, flock->length, flock->proc_id, flock->client_id); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TLOCK, "dbdqqds", fid->fid, flock->type, flock->flags, flock->start, flock->length, flock->proc_id, flock->client_id); if (IS_ERR(req)) return PTR_ERR(req); err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "b", status); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RLOCK status %i\n", *status); error: p9_req_put(clnt, req); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_lock_dotl); int p9_client_getlock_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_getlock *glock) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; clnt = fid->clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TGETLOCK fid %d, type %i start %lld length %lld proc_id %d client_id %s\n", fid->fid, glock->type, glock->start, glock->length, glock->proc_id, glock->client_id); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TGETLOCK, "dbqqds", fid->fid, glock->type, glock->start, glock->length, glock->proc_id, glock->client_id); if (IS_ERR(req)) return PTR_ERR(req); err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "bqqds", &glock->type, &glock->start, &glock->length, &glock->proc_id, &glock->client_id); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RGETLOCK type %i start %lld length %lld proc_id %d client_id %s\n", glock->type, glock->start, glock->length, glock->proc_id, glock->client_id); error: p9_req_put(clnt, req); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_getlock_dotl); int p9_client_readlink(struct p9_fid *fid, char **target) { int err; struct p9_client *clnt; struct p9_req_t *req; clnt = fid->clnt; p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, ">>> TREADLINK fid %d\n", fid->fid); req = p9_client_rpc(clnt, P9_TREADLINK, "d", fid->fid); if (IS_ERR(req)) return PTR_ERR(req); err = p9pdu_readf(&req->rc, clnt->proto_version, "s", target); if (err) { trace_9p_protocol_dump(clnt, &req->rc); goto error; } p9_debug(P9_DEBUG_9P, "<<< RREADLINK target %s\n", *target); error: p9_req_put(clnt, req); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_client_readlink); int __init p9_client_init(void) { p9_req_cache = KMEM_CACHE(p9_req_t, SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU); return p9_req_cache ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } void __exit p9_client_exit(void) { kmem_cache_destroy(p9_req_cache); } |
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654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* L2TP netlink layer, for management * * Copyright (c) 2008,2009,2010 Katalix Systems Ltd * * Partly based on the IrDA nelink implementation * (see net/irda/irnetlink.c) which is: * Copyright (c) 2007 Samuel Ortiz <samuel@sortiz.org> * which is in turn partly based on the wireless netlink code: * Copyright 2006 Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <linux/l2tp.h> #include "l2tp_core.h" static struct genl_family l2tp_nl_family; static const struct genl_multicast_group l2tp_multicast_group[] = { { .name = L2TP_GENL_MCGROUP, }, }; static int l2tp_nl_tunnel_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, u8 cmd); static int l2tp_nl_session_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, struct l2tp_session *session, u8 cmd); /* Accessed under genl lock */ static const struct l2tp_nl_cmd_ops *l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[__L2TP_PWTYPE_MAX]; static struct l2tp_session *l2tp_nl_session_get(struct genl_info *info) { u32 tunnel_id; u32 session_id; char *ifname; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; struct l2tp_session *session = NULL; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME]) { ifname = nla_data(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME]); session = l2tp_session_get_by_ifname(net, ifname); } else if ((info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID]) && (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID])) { tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); session_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID]); tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(net, tunnel_id); if (tunnel) { session = l2tp_session_get(net, tunnel->sock, tunnel->version, tunnel_id, session_id); l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); } } return session; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_noop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct sk_buff *msg; void *hdr; int ret = -ENOBUFS; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, &l2tp_nl_family, 0, L2TP_CMD_NOOP); if (!hdr) { ret = -EMSGSIZE; goto err_out; } genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), msg, info->snd_portid); err_out: nlmsg_free(msg); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_tunnel_notify(struct genl_family *family, struct genl_info *info, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, u8 cmd) { struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = l2tp_nl_tunnel_send(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, NLM_F_ACK, tunnel, cmd); if (ret >= 0) { ret = genlmsg_multicast_allns(family, msg, 0, 0); /* We don't care if no one is listening */ if (ret == -ESRCH) ret = 0; return ret; } nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } static int l2tp_session_notify(struct genl_family *family, struct genl_info *info, struct l2tp_session *session, u8 cmd) { struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; ret = l2tp_nl_session_send(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, NLM_F_ACK, session, cmd); if (ret >= 0) { ret = genlmsg_multicast_allns(family, msg, 0, 0); /* We don't care if no one is listening */ if (ret == -ESRCH) ret = 0; return ret; } nlmsg_free(msg); return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create_get_addr(struct nlattr **attrs, struct l2tp_tunnel_cfg *cfg) { if (attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_SPORT]) cfg->local_udp_port = nla_get_u16(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_SPORT]); if (attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_DPORT]) cfg->peer_udp_port = nla_get_u16(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_DPORT]); cfg->use_udp_checksums = nla_get_flag(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_CSUM]); /* Must have either AF_INET or AF_INET6 address for source and destination */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP6_SADDR] && attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP6_DADDR]) { cfg->local_ip6 = nla_data(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP6_SADDR]); cfg->peer_ip6 = nla_data(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP6_DADDR]); cfg->udp6_zero_tx_checksums = nla_get_flag(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX]); cfg->udp6_zero_rx_checksums = nla_get_flag(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX]); return 0; } #endif if (attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP_SADDR] && attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP_DADDR]) { cfg->local_ip.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP_SADDR]); cfg->peer_ip.s_addr = nla_get_in_addr(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IP_DADDR]); return 0; } return -EINVAL; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { u32 tunnel_id; u32 peer_tunnel_id; int proto_version; int fd = -1; int ret = 0; struct l2tp_tunnel_cfg cfg = { 0, }; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); struct nlattr **attrs = info->attrs; if (!attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); if (!attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } peer_tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_CONN_ID]); if (!attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PROTO_VERSION]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } proto_version = nla_get_u8(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PROTO_VERSION]); if (!attrs[L2TP_ATTR_ENCAP_TYPE]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } cfg.encap = nla_get_u16(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_ENCAP_TYPE]); /* Managed tunnels take the tunnel socket from userspace. * Unmanaged tunnels must call out the source and destination addresses * for the kernel to create the tunnel socket itself. */ if (attrs[L2TP_ATTR_FD]) { fd = nla_get_u32(attrs[L2TP_ATTR_FD]); } else { ret = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create_get_addr(attrs, &cfg); if (ret < 0) goto out; } ret = -EINVAL; switch (cfg.encap) { case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP: case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP: ret = l2tp_tunnel_create(fd, proto_version, tunnel_id, peer_tunnel_id, &cfg, &tunnel); break; } if (ret < 0) goto out; refcount_inc(&tunnel->ref_count); ret = l2tp_tunnel_register(tunnel, net, &cfg); if (ret < 0) { kfree(tunnel); goto out; } ret = l2tp_tunnel_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, tunnel, L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_CREATE); l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_delete(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; u32 tunnel_id; int ret = 0; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(net, tunnel_id); if (!tunnel) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } l2tp_tunnel_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, tunnel, L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_DELETE); l2tp_tunnel_delete(tunnel); l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_modify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; u32 tunnel_id; int ret = 0; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(net, tunnel_id); if (!tunnel) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } ret = l2tp_tunnel_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, tunnel, L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_MODIFY); l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); out: return ret; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static int l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr6(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, enum l2tp_encap_type encap) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); switch (encap) { case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP: if (udp_get_no_check6_tx(sk) && nla_put_flag(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_TX)) return -1; if (udp_get_no_check6_rx(sk) && nla_put_flag(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_ZERO_CSUM6_RX)) return -1; if (nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_SPORT, ntohs(inet->inet_sport)) || nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_DPORT, ntohs(inet->inet_dport))) return -1; fallthrough; case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP: if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, L2TP_ATTR_IP6_SADDR, &np->saddr) || nla_put_in6_addr(skb, L2TP_ATTR_IP6_DADDR, &sk->sk_v6_daddr)) return -1; break; } return 0; } #endif static int l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr4(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, enum l2tp_encap_type encap) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); switch (encap) { case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP: if (nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_CSUM, !sk->sk_no_check_tx) || nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_SPORT, ntohs(inet->inet_sport)) || nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_UDP_DPORT, ntohs(inet->inet_dport))) return -1; fallthrough; case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP: if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, L2TP_ATTR_IP_SADDR, inet->inet_saddr) || nla_put_in_addr(skb, L2TP_ATTR_IP_DADDR, inet->inet_daddr)) return -1; break; } return 0; } /* Append attributes for the tunnel address, handling the different attribute types * used for different tunnel encapsulation and AF_INET v.s. AF_INET6. */ static int l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) { struct sock *sk = tunnel->sock; if (!sk) return 0; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) return l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr6(skb, sk, tunnel->encap); #endif return l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr4(skb, sk, tunnel->encap); } static int l2tp_nl_tunnel_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, u8 cmd) { void *hdr; struct nlattr *nest; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &l2tp_nl_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PROTO_VERSION, tunnel->version) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID, tunnel->tunnel_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PEER_CONN_ID, tunnel->peer_tunnel_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_DEBUG, 0) || nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_ENCAP_TYPE, tunnel->encap)) goto nla_put_failure; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, L2TP_ATTR_STATS); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.tx_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_BYTES, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.tx_bytes), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_ERRORS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.tx_errors), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_BYTES, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_bytes), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_SEQ_DISCARDS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_seq_discards), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_COOKIE_DISCARDS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_cookie_discards), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_OOS_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_oos_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_ERRORS, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_errors), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_INVALID, atomic_long_read(&tunnel->stats.rx_invalid), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); if (l2tp_nl_tunnel_send_addr(skb, tunnel)) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -1; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; struct sk_buff *msg; u32 tunnel_id; int ret = -ENOBUFS; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto err; } tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err; } tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(net, tunnel_id); if (!tunnel) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err_nlmsg; } ret = l2tp_nl_tunnel_send(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, NLM_F_ACK, tunnel, L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_GET); if (ret < 0) goto err_nlmsg_tunnel; l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); return genlmsg_unicast(net, msg, info->snd_portid); err_nlmsg_tunnel: l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); err_nlmsg: nlmsg_free(msg); err: return ret; } struct l2tp_nl_cb_data { unsigned long tkey; unsigned long skey; }; static int l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct l2tp_nl_cb_data *cbd = (void *)&cb->ctx[0]; unsigned long key = cbd->tkey; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); for (;;) { tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get_next(net, &key); if (!tunnel) goto out; if (l2tp_nl_tunnel_send(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, tunnel, L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_GET) < 0) { l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); goto out; } l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); key++; } out: cbd->tkey = key; return skb->len; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { u32 tunnel_id = 0; u32 session_id; u32 peer_session_id; int ret = 0; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; struct l2tp_session *session; struct l2tp_session_cfg cfg = { 0, }; struct net *net = genl_info_net(info); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } tunnel_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID]); tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get(net, tunnel_id); if (!tunnel) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } session_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID]); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_SESSION_ID]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } peer_session_id = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_SESSION_ID]); if (!info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PW_TYPE]) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } cfg.pw_type = nla_get_u16(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PW_TYPE]); if (cfg.pw_type >= __L2TP_PWTYPE_MAX) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } /* L2TPv2 only accepts PPP pseudo-wires */ if (tunnel->version == 2 && cfg.pw_type != L2TP_PWTYPE_PPP) { ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; goto out_tunnel; } if (tunnel->version > 2) { if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_L2SPEC_TYPE]) { cfg.l2specific_type = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_L2SPEC_TYPE]); if (cfg.l2specific_type != L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_DEFAULT && cfg.l2specific_type != L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_NONE) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } } else { cfg.l2specific_type = L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_DEFAULT; } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_COOKIE]) { u16 len = nla_len(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_COOKIE]); if (len > 8) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } cfg.cookie_len = len; memcpy(&cfg.cookie[0], nla_data(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_COOKIE]), len); } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_COOKIE]) { u16 len = nla_len(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_COOKIE]); if (len > 8) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out_tunnel; } cfg.peer_cookie_len = len; memcpy(&cfg.peer_cookie[0], nla_data(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_PEER_COOKIE]), len); } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME]) cfg.ifname = nla_data(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME]); } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ]) cfg.recv_seq = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ]); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ]) cfg.send_seq = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ]); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE]) cfg.lns_mode = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE]); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT]) cfg.reorder_timeout = nla_get_msecs(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT]); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES if (!l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[cfg.pw_type]) { genl_unlock(); request_module("net-l2tp-type-%u", cfg.pw_type); genl_lock(); } #endif if (!l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[cfg.pw_type] || !l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[cfg.pw_type]->session_create) { ret = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; goto out_tunnel; } ret = l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[cfg.pw_type]->session_create(net, tunnel, session_id, peer_session_id, &cfg); if (ret >= 0) { session = l2tp_session_get(net, tunnel->sock, tunnel->version, tunnel_id, session_id); if (session) { ret = l2tp_session_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, session, L2TP_CMD_SESSION_CREATE); l2tp_session_put(session); } } out_tunnel: l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_session_delete(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { int ret = 0; struct l2tp_session *session; u16 pw_type; session = l2tp_nl_session_get(info); if (!session) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } l2tp_session_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, session, L2TP_CMD_SESSION_DELETE); pw_type = session->pwtype; if (pw_type < __L2TP_PWTYPE_MAX) if (l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type] && l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type]->session_delete) l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type]->session_delete(session); l2tp_session_put(session); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_session_modify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { int ret = 0; struct l2tp_session *session; session = l2tp_nl_session_get(info); if (!session) { ret = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ]) session->recv_seq = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ]); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ]) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel; session->send_seq = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ]); l2tp_session_set_header_len(session, tunnel->version, tunnel->encap); } if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE]) session->lns_mode = nla_get_u8(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE]); if (info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT]) session->reorder_timeout = nla_get_msecs(info->attrs[L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT]); ret = l2tp_session_notify(&l2tp_nl_family, info, session, L2TP_CMD_SESSION_MODIFY); l2tp_session_put(session); out: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_session_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, u32 seq, int flags, struct l2tp_session *session, u8 cmd) { void *hdr; struct nlattr *nest; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel; hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, &l2tp_nl_family, flags, cmd); if (!hdr) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID, tunnel->tunnel_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID, session->session_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PEER_CONN_ID, tunnel->peer_tunnel_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PEER_SESSION_ID, session->peer_session_id) || nla_put_u32(skb, L2TP_ATTR_DEBUG, 0) || nla_put_u16(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PW_TYPE, session->pwtype)) goto nla_put_failure; if ((session->ifname[0] && nla_put_string(skb, L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME, session->ifname)) || (session->cookie_len && nla_put(skb, L2TP_ATTR_COOKIE, session->cookie_len, session->cookie)) || (session->peer_cookie_len && nla_put(skb, L2TP_ATTR_PEER_COOKIE, session->peer_cookie_len, session->peer_cookie)) || nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ, session->recv_seq) || nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ, session->send_seq) || nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE, session->lns_mode) || (l2tp_tunnel_uses_xfrm(tunnel) && nla_put_u8(skb, L2TP_ATTR_USING_IPSEC, 1)) || (session->reorder_timeout && nla_put_msecs(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT, session->reorder_timeout, L2TP_ATTR_PAD))) goto nla_put_failure; nest = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, L2TP_ATTR_STATS); if (!nest) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.tx_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_BYTES, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.tx_bytes), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_TX_ERRORS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.tx_errors), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_BYTES, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_bytes), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_SEQ_DISCARDS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_seq_discards), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_COOKIE_DISCARDS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_cookie_discards), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_OOS_PACKETS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_oos_packets), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_ERRORS, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_errors), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, L2TP_ATTR_RX_INVALID, atomic_long_read(&session->stats.rx_invalid), L2TP_ATTR_STATS_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); genlmsg_end(skb, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr); return -1; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_session_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct l2tp_session *session; struct sk_buff *msg; int ret; session = l2tp_nl_session_get(info); if (!session) { ret = -ENODEV; goto err; } msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!msg) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_ref; } ret = l2tp_nl_session_send(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, 0, session, L2TP_CMD_SESSION_GET); if (ret < 0) goto err_ref_msg; ret = genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), msg, info->snd_portid); l2tp_session_put(session); return ret; err_ref_msg: nlmsg_free(msg); err_ref: l2tp_session_put(session); err: return ret; } static int l2tp_nl_cmd_session_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct l2tp_nl_cb_data *cbd = (void *)&cb->ctx[0]; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct l2tp_session *session; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = NULL; unsigned long tkey = cbd->tkey; unsigned long skey = cbd->skey; for (;;) { if (!tunnel) { tunnel = l2tp_tunnel_get_next(net, &tkey); if (!tunnel) goto out; } session = l2tp_session_get_next(net, tunnel->sock, tunnel->version, tunnel->tunnel_id, &skey); if (!session) { tkey++; l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); tunnel = NULL; skey = 0; continue; } if (l2tp_nl_session_send(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI, session, L2TP_CMD_SESSION_GET) < 0) { l2tp_session_put(session); l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); break; } l2tp_session_put(session); skey++; } out: cbd->tkey = tkey; cbd->skey = skey; return skb->len; } static const struct nla_policy l2tp_nl_policy[L2TP_ATTR_MAX + 1] = { [L2TP_ATTR_NONE] = { .type = NLA_UNSPEC, }, [L2TP_ATTR_PW_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_OFFSET] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_DATA_SEQ] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_L2SPEC_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_L2SPEC_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_PROTO_VERSION] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_CONN_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_PEER_CONN_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_SESSION_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_PEER_SESSION_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_UDP_CSUM] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_VLAN_ID] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_DEBUG] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_RECV_SEQ] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_SEND_SEQ] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_LNS_MODE] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_USING_IPSEC] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_RECV_TIMEOUT] = { .type = NLA_MSECS, }, [L2TP_ATTR_FD] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_IP_SADDR] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_IP_DADDR] = { .type = NLA_U32, }, [L2TP_ATTR_UDP_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_UDP_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_MTU] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_MRU] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, [L2TP_ATTR_STATS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED, }, [L2TP_ATTR_IP6_SADDR] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), }, [L2TP_ATTR_IP6_DADDR] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), }, [L2TP_ATTR_IFNAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ - 1, }, [L2TP_ATTR_COOKIE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = 8, }, [L2TP_ATTR_PEER_COOKIE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = 8, }, }; static const struct genl_small_ops l2tp_nl_ops[] = { { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_NOOP, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_noop, /* can be retrieved by unprivileged users */ }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_CREATE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_DELETE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_delete, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_MODIFY, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_modify, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_TUNNEL_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_get, .dumpit = l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_dump, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_SESSION_CREATE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_SESSION_DELETE, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_session_delete, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_SESSION_MODIFY, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_session_modify, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, { .cmd = L2TP_CMD_SESSION_GET, .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP, .doit = l2tp_nl_cmd_session_get, .dumpit = l2tp_nl_cmd_session_dump, .flags = GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM, }, }; static struct genl_family l2tp_nl_family __ro_after_init = { .name = L2TP_GENL_NAME, .version = L2TP_GENL_VERSION, .hdrsize = 0, .maxattr = L2TP_ATTR_MAX, .policy = l2tp_nl_policy, .netnsok = true, .module = THIS_MODULE, .small_ops = l2tp_nl_ops, .n_small_ops = ARRAY_SIZE(l2tp_nl_ops), .resv_start_op = L2TP_CMD_SESSION_GET + 1, .mcgrps = l2tp_multicast_group, .n_mcgrps = ARRAY_SIZE(l2tp_multicast_group), }; int l2tp_nl_register_ops(enum l2tp_pwtype pw_type, const struct l2tp_nl_cmd_ops *ops) { int ret; ret = -EINVAL; if (pw_type >= __L2TP_PWTYPE_MAX) goto err; genl_lock(); ret = -EBUSY; if (l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type]) goto out; l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type] = ops; ret = 0; out: genl_unlock(); err: return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_nl_register_ops); void l2tp_nl_unregister_ops(enum l2tp_pwtype pw_type) { if (pw_type < __L2TP_PWTYPE_MAX) { genl_lock(); l2tp_nl_cmd_ops[pw_type] = NULL; genl_unlock(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_nl_unregister_ops); static int __init l2tp_nl_init(void) { pr_info("L2TP netlink interface\n"); return genl_register_family(&l2tp_nl_family); } static void l2tp_nl_cleanup(void) { genl_unregister_family(&l2tp_nl_family); } module_init(l2tp_nl_init); module_exit(l2tp_nl_cleanup); MODULE_AUTHOR("James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("L2TP netlink"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_VERSION("1.0"); MODULE_ALIAS_GENL_FAMILY("l2tp"); |
| 1867 89 2 4 88 1 18 24 23 2 22 1 22 21 2 1 19 17 3 2 17 16 2 15 15 15 13 8 17 13 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 19 18 18 18 17 17 17 17 2 1 15 14 14 2 13 1 12 12 1 12 12 11 2 1 11 9 1 8 9 5 4 3 3 3 1 2 3 1 1 1890 1846 48 6 42 42 42 1887 18 1827 1800 1824 31 29 21 14 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (c) 2026 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/bpf_verifier.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/btf.h> #define verbose(env, fmt, args...) bpf_verifier_log_write(env, fmt, ##args) static int check_abnormal_return(struct bpf_verifier_env *env) { int i; for (i = 1; i < env->subprog_cnt; i++) { if (env->subprog_info[i].has_ld_abs) { verbose(env, "LD_ABS is not allowed in subprogs without BTF\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (env->subprog_info[i].has_tail_call) { verbose(env, "tail_call is not allowed in subprogs without BTF\n"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } /* The minimum supported BTF func info size */ #define MIN_BPF_FUNCINFO_SIZE 8 #define MAX_FUNCINFO_REC_SIZE 252 static int check_btf_func_early(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) { u32 krec_size = sizeof(struct bpf_func_info); const struct btf_type *type, *func_proto; u32 i, nfuncs, urec_size, min_size; struct bpf_func_info *krecord; struct bpf_prog *prog; const struct btf *btf; u32 prev_offset = 0; bpfptr_t urecord; int ret = -ENOMEM; nfuncs = attr->func_info_cnt; if (!nfuncs) { if (check_abnormal_return(env)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } urec_size = attr->func_info_rec_size; if (urec_size < MIN_BPF_FUNCINFO_SIZE || urec_size > MAX_FUNCINFO_REC_SIZE || urec_size % sizeof(u32)) { verbose(env, "invalid func info rec size %u\n", urec_size); return -EINVAL; } prog = env->prog; btf = prog->aux->btf; urecord = make_bpfptr(attr->func_info, uattr.is_kernel); min_size = min_t(u32, krec_size, urec_size); krecord = kvcalloc(nfuncs, krec_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!krecord) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < nfuncs; i++) { ret = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(urecord, krec_size, urec_size); if (ret) { if (ret == -E2BIG) { verbose(env, "nonzero tailing record in func info"); /* set the size kernel expects so loader can zero * out the rest of the record. */ if (copy_to_bpfptr_offset(uattr, offsetof(union bpf_attr, func_info_rec_size), &min_size, sizeof(min_size))) ret = -EFAULT; } goto err_free; } if (copy_from_bpfptr(&krecord[i], urecord, min_size)) { ret = -EFAULT; goto err_free; } /* check insn_off */ ret = -EINVAL; if (i == 0) { if (krecord[i].insn_off) { verbose(env, "nonzero insn_off %u for the first func info record", krecord[i].insn_off); goto err_free; } } else if (krecord[i].insn_off <= prev_offset) { verbose(env, "same or smaller insn offset (%u) than previous func info record (%u)", krecord[i].insn_off, prev_offset); goto err_free; } /* check type_id */ type = btf_type_by_id(btf, krecord[i].type_id); if (!type || !btf_type_is_func(type)) { verbose(env, "invalid type id %d in func info", krecord[i].type_id); goto err_free; } func_proto = btf_type_by_id(btf, type->type); if (unlikely(!func_proto || !btf_type_is_func_proto(func_proto))) /* btf_func_check() already verified it during BTF load */ goto err_free; prev_offset = krecord[i].insn_off; bpfptr_add(&urecord, urec_size); } prog->aux->func_info = krecord; prog->aux->func_info_cnt = nfuncs; return 0; err_free: kvfree(krecord); return ret; } static int check_btf_func(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) { const struct btf_type *type, *func_proto, *ret_type; u32 i, nfuncs, urec_size; struct bpf_func_info *krecord; struct bpf_func_info_aux *info_aux = NULL; struct bpf_prog *prog; const struct btf *btf; bpfptr_t urecord; bool scalar_return; int ret = -ENOMEM; nfuncs = attr->func_info_cnt; if (!nfuncs) { if (check_abnormal_return(env)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } if (nfuncs != env->subprog_cnt) { verbose(env, "number of funcs in func_info doesn't match number of subprogs\n"); return -EINVAL; } urec_size = attr->func_info_rec_size; prog = env->prog; btf = prog->aux->btf; urecord = make_bpfptr(attr->func_info, uattr.is_kernel); krecord = prog->aux->func_info; info_aux = kzalloc_objs(*info_aux, nfuncs, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!info_aux) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < nfuncs; i++) { /* check insn_off */ ret = -EINVAL; if (env->subprog_info[i].start != krecord[i].insn_off) { verbose(env, "func_info BTF section doesn't match subprog layout in BPF program\n"); goto err_free; } /* Already checked type_id */ type = btf_type_by_id(btf, krecord[i].type_id); info_aux[i].linkage = BTF_INFO_VLEN(type->info); /* Already checked func_proto */ func_proto = btf_type_by_id(btf, type->type); ret_type = btf_type_skip_modifiers(btf, func_proto->type, NULL); scalar_return = btf_type_is_small_int(ret_type) || btf_is_any_enum(ret_type); if (i && !scalar_return && env->subprog_info[i].has_ld_abs) { verbose(env, "LD_ABS is only allowed in functions that return 'int'.\n"); goto err_free; } if (i && !scalar_return && env->subprog_info[i].has_tail_call) { verbose(env, "tail_call is only allowed in functions that return 'int'.\n"); goto err_free; } env->subprog_info[i].name = btf_name_by_offset(btf, type->name_off); bpfptr_add(&urecord, urec_size); } prog->aux->func_info_aux = info_aux; return 0; err_free: kfree(info_aux); return ret; } #define MIN_BPF_LINEINFO_SIZE offsetofend(struct bpf_line_info, line_col) #define MAX_LINEINFO_REC_SIZE MAX_FUNCINFO_REC_SIZE static int check_btf_line(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) { u32 i, s, nr_linfo, ncopy, expected_size, rec_size, prev_offset = 0; struct bpf_subprog_info *sub; struct bpf_line_info *linfo; struct bpf_prog *prog; const struct btf *btf; bpfptr_t ulinfo; int err; nr_linfo = attr->line_info_cnt; if (!nr_linfo) return 0; if (nr_linfo > INT_MAX / sizeof(struct bpf_line_info)) return -EINVAL; rec_size = attr->line_info_rec_size; if (rec_size < MIN_BPF_LINEINFO_SIZE || rec_size > MAX_LINEINFO_REC_SIZE || rec_size & (sizeof(u32) - 1)) return -EINVAL; /* Need to zero it in case the userspace may * pass in a smaller bpf_line_info object. */ linfo = kvzalloc_objs(struct bpf_line_info, nr_linfo, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_NOWARN); if (!linfo) return -ENOMEM; prog = env->prog; btf = prog->aux->btf; s = 0; sub = env->subprog_info; ulinfo = make_bpfptr(attr->line_info, uattr.is_kernel); expected_size = sizeof(struct bpf_line_info); ncopy = min_t(u32, expected_size, rec_size); for (i = 0; i < nr_linfo; i++) { err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(ulinfo, expected_size, rec_size); if (err) { if (err == -E2BIG) { verbose(env, "nonzero tailing record in line_info"); if (copy_to_bpfptr_offset(uattr, offsetof(union bpf_attr, line_info_rec_size), &expected_size, sizeof(expected_size))) err = -EFAULT; } goto err_free; } if (copy_from_bpfptr(&linfo[i], ulinfo, ncopy)) { err = -EFAULT; goto err_free; } /* * Check insn_off to ensure * 1) strictly increasing AND * 2) bounded by prog->len * * The linfo[0].insn_off == 0 check logically falls into * the later "missing bpf_line_info for func..." case * because the first linfo[0].insn_off must be the * first sub also and the first sub must have * subprog_info[0].start == 0. */ if ((i && linfo[i].insn_off <= prev_offset) || linfo[i].insn_off >= prog->len) { verbose(env, "Invalid line_info[%u].insn_off:%u (prev_offset:%u prog->len:%u)\n", i, linfo[i].insn_off, prev_offset, prog->len); err = -EINVAL; goto err_free; } if (!prog->insnsi[linfo[i].insn_off].code) { verbose(env, "Invalid insn code at line_info[%u].insn_off\n", i); err = -EINVAL; goto err_free; } if (!btf_name_by_offset(btf, linfo[i].line_off) || !btf_name_by_offset(btf, linfo[i].file_name_off)) { verbose(env, "Invalid line_info[%u].line_off or .file_name_off\n", i); err = -EINVAL; goto err_free; } if (s != env->subprog_cnt) { if (linfo[i].insn_off == sub[s].start) { sub[s].linfo_idx = i; s++; } else if (sub[s].start < linfo[i].insn_off) { verbose(env, "missing bpf_line_info for func#%u\n", s); err = -EINVAL; goto err_free; } } prev_offset = linfo[i].insn_off; bpfptr_add(&ulinfo, rec_size); } if (s != env->subprog_cnt) { verbose(env, "missing bpf_line_info for %u funcs starting from func#%u\n", env->subprog_cnt - s, s); err = -EINVAL; goto err_free; } prog->aux->linfo = linfo; prog->aux->nr_linfo = nr_linfo; return 0; err_free: kvfree(linfo); return err; } #define MIN_CORE_RELO_SIZE sizeof(struct bpf_core_relo) #define MAX_CORE_RELO_SIZE MAX_FUNCINFO_REC_SIZE static int check_core_relo(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) { u32 i, nr_core_relo, ncopy, expected_size, rec_size; struct bpf_core_relo core_relo = {}; struct bpf_prog *prog = env->prog; const struct btf *btf = prog->aux->btf; struct bpf_core_ctx ctx = { .log = &env->log, .btf = btf, }; bpfptr_t u_core_relo; int err; nr_core_relo = attr->core_relo_cnt; if (!nr_core_relo) return 0; if (nr_core_relo > INT_MAX / sizeof(struct bpf_core_relo)) return -EINVAL; rec_size = attr->core_relo_rec_size; if (rec_size < MIN_CORE_RELO_SIZE || rec_size > MAX_CORE_RELO_SIZE || rec_size % sizeof(u32)) return -EINVAL; u_core_relo = make_bpfptr(attr->core_relos, uattr.is_kernel); expected_size = sizeof(struct bpf_core_relo); ncopy = min_t(u32, expected_size, rec_size); /* Unlike func_info and line_info, copy and apply each CO-RE * relocation record one at a time. */ for (i = 0; i < nr_core_relo; i++) { /* future proofing when sizeof(bpf_core_relo) changes */ err = bpf_check_uarg_tail_zero(u_core_relo, expected_size, rec_size); if (err) { if (err == -E2BIG) { verbose(env, "nonzero tailing record in core_relo"); if (copy_to_bpfptr_offset(uattr, offsetof(union bpf_attr, core_relo_rec_size), &expected_size, sizeof(expected_size))) err = -EFAULT; } break; } if (copy_from_bpfptr(&core_relo, u_core_relo, ncopy)) { err = -EFAULT; break; } if (core_relo.insn_off % 8 || core_relo.insn_off / 8 >= prog->len) { verbose(env, "Invalid core_relo[%u].insn_off:%u prog->len:%u\n", i, core_relo.insn_off, prog->len); err = -EINVAL; break; } err = bpf_core_apply(&ctx, &core_relo, i, &prog->insnsi[core_relo.insn_off / 8]); if (err) break; bpfptr_add(&u_core_relo, rec_size); } return err; } int bpf_check_btf_info_early(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) { struct btf *btf; int err; if (!attr->func_info_cnt && !attr->line_info_cnt) { if (check_abnormal_return(env)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } btf = btf_get_by_fd(attr->prog_btf_fd); if (IS_ERR(btf)) return PTR_ERR(btf); if (btf_is_kernel(btf)) { btf_put(btf); return -EACCES; } env->prog->aux->btf = btf; err = check_btf_func_early(env, attr, uattr); if (err) return err; return 0; } int bpf_check_btf_info(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, const union bpf_attr *attr, bpfptr_t uattr) { int err; if (!attr->func_info_cnt && !attr->line_info_cnt) { if (check_abnormal_return(env)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } err = check_btf_func(env, attr, uattr); if (err) return err; err = check_btf_line(env, attr, uattr); if (err) return err; err = check_core_relo(env, attr, uattr); if (err) return err; return 0; } |
| 15 13 11 11 1 11 1 1 1 10 1 9 2 9 8 6 1 8 8 660 15 15 15 661 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/tcp.h> static int ip_metrics_convert(struct nlattr *fc_mx, int fc_mx_len, u32 *metrics, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool ecn_ca = false; struct nlattr *nla; int remaining; nla_for_each_attr(nla, fc_mx, fc_mx_len, remaining) { int type = nla_type(nla); u32 val; if (!type) continue; if (type > RTAX_MAX) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid metric type"); return -EINVAL; } type = array_index_nospec(type, RTAX_MAX + 1); if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) { char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX]; nla_strscpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp)); val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(tmp, &ecn_ca); if (val == TCP_CA_UNSPEC) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown tcp congestion algorithm"); return -EINVAL; } } else { if (nla_len(nla) != sizeof(u32)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla, "Invalid attribute in metrics"); return -EINVAL; } val = nla_get_u32(nla); } if (type == RTAX_ADVMSS && val > 65535 - 40) val = 65535 - 40; if (type == RTAX_MTU && val > 65535 - 15) val = 65535 - 15; if (type == RTAX_HOPLIMIT && val > 255) val = 255; if (type == RTAX_FEATURES && (val & ~RTAX_FEATURE_MASK)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown flag set in feature mask in metrics attribute"); return -EINVAL; } metrics[type - 1] = val; } if (ecn_ca) metrics[RTAX_FEATURES - 1] |= DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA; return 0; } struct dst_metrics *ip_fib_metrics_init(struct nlattr *fc_mx, int fc_mx_len, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics; int err; if (!fc_mx) return (struct dst_metrics *)&dst_default_metrics; fib_metrics = kzalloc_obj(*fib_metrics); if (unlikely(!fib_metrics)) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = ip_metrics_convert(fc_mx, fc_mx_len, fib_metrics->metrics, extack); if (!err) { refcount_set(&fib_metrics->refcnt, 1); } else { kfree(fib_metrics); fib_metrics = ERR_PTR(err); } return fib_metrics; } |
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7294 7295 7296 7297 7298 7299 7300 7301 7302 7303 7304 7305 7306 7307 7308 7309 7310 7311 7312 7313 7314 7315 7316 7317 7318 7319 7320 7321 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Generic hugetlb support. * (C) Nadia Yvette Chambers, April 2004 */ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/nodemask.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> #include <linux/cpuset.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/minmax.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/mmdebug.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> #include <linux/string_choices.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/leafops.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/numa.h> #include <linux/llist.h> #include <linux/cma.h> #include <linux/migrate.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/delayacct.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/mm_inline.h> #include <linux/padata.h> #include <linux/pgalloc.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/setup.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/node.h> #include <linux/page_owner.h> #include "internal.h" #include "hugetlb_vmemmap.h" #include "hugetlb_cma.h" #include "hugetlb_internal.h" #include <linux/page-isolation.h> int hugetlb_max_hstate __read_mostly; unsigned int default_hstate_idx; struct hstate hstates[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE]; __initdata nodemask_t hugetlb_bootmem_nodes; __initdata struct list_head huge_boot_pages[MAX_NUMNODES]; static unsigned long hstate_boot_nrinvalid[HUGE_MAX_HSTATE] __initdata; /* * Due to ordering constraints across the init code for various * architectures, hugetlb hstate cmdline parameters can't simply * be early_param. early_param might call the setup function * before valid hugetlb page sizes are determined, leading to * incorrect rejection of valid hugepagesz= options. * * So, record the parameters early and consume them whenever the * init code is ready for them, by calling hugetlb_parse_params(). */ /* one (hugepagesz=,hugepages=) pair per hstate, one default_hugepagesz */ #define HUGE_MAX_CMDLINE_ARGS (2 * HUGE_MAX_HSTATE + 1) struct hugetlb_cmdline { char *val; int (*setup)(char *val); }; /* for command line parsing */ static struct hstate * __initdata parsed_hstate; static unsigned long __initdata default_hstate_max_huge_pages; static bool __initdata parsed_valid_hugepagesz = true; static bool __initdata parsed_default_hugepagesz; static unsigned int default_hugepages_in_node[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata; static unsigned long hugepage_allocation_threads __initdata; static char hstate_cmdline_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata; static int hstate_cmdline_index __initdata; static struct hugetlb_cmdline hugetlb_params[HUGE_MAX_CMDLINE_ARGS] __initdata; static int hugetlb_param_index __initdata; static __init int hugetlb_add_param(char *s, int (*setup)(char *val)); static __init void hugetlb_parse_params(void); #define hugetlb_early_param(str, func) \ static __init int func##args(char *s) \ { \ return hugetlb_add_param(s, func); \ } \ early_param(str, func##args) /* * Protects updates to hugepage_freelists, hugepage_activelist, nr_huge_pages, * free_huge_pages, and surplus_huge_pages. */ __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hugetlb_lock); /* * Serializes faults on the same logical page. This is used to * prevent spurious OOMs when the hugepage pool is fully utilized. */ static int num_fault_mutexes __ro_after_init; struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table __ro_after_init; /* Forward declaration */ static int hugetlb_acct_memory(struct hstate *h, long delta); static void hugetlb_vma_lock_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma); static void hugetlb_vma_lock_alloc(struct vm_area_struct *vma); static void __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma); static int __huge_pmd_unshare(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, bool check_locks); static void hugetlb_unshare_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool take_locks); static struct resv_map *vma_resv_map(struct vm_area_struct *vma); static inline bool subpool_is_free(struct hugepage_subpool *spool) { if (spool->count) return false; if (spool->max_hpages != -1) return spool->used_hpages == 0; if (spool->min_hpages != -1) return spool->rsv_hpages == spool->min_hpages; return true; } static inline void unlock_or_release_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool, unsigned long irq_flags) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&spool->lock, irq_flags); /* If no pages are used, and no other handles to the subpool * remain, give up any reservations based on minimum size and * free the subpool */ if (subpool_is_free(spool)) { if (spool->min_hpages != -1) hugetlb_acct_memory(spool->hstate, -spool->min_hpages); kfree(spool); } } struct hugepage_subpool *hugepage_new_subpool(struct hstate *h, long max_hpages, long min_hpages) { struct hugepage_subpool *spool; spool = kzalloc_obj(*spool); if (!spool) return NULL; spin_lock_init(&spool->lock); spool->count = 1; spool->max_hpages = max_hpages; spool->hstate = h; spool->min_hpages = min_hpages; if (min_hpages != -1 && hugetlb_acct_memory(h, min_hpages)) { kfree(spool); return NULL; } spool->rsv_hpages = min_hpages; return spool; } void hugepage_put_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&spool->lock, flags); BUG_ON(!spool->count); spool->count--; unlock_or_release_subpool(spool, flags); } /* * Subpool accounting for allocating and reserving pages. * Return -ENOMEM if there are not enough resources to satisfy the * request. Otherwise, return the number of pages by which the * global pools must be adjusted (upward). The returned value may * only be different than the passed value (delta) in the case where * a subpool minimum size must be maintained. */ static long hugepage_subpool_get_pages(struct hugepage_subpool *spool, long delta) { long ret = delta; if (!spool) return ret; spin_lock_irq(&spool->lock); if (spool->max_hpages != -1) { /* maximum size accounting */ if ((spool->used_hpages + delta) <= spool->max_hpages) spool->used_hpages += delta; else { ret = -ENOMEM; goto unlock_ret; } } /* minimum size accounting */ if (spool->min_hpages != -1 && spool->rsv_hpages) { if (delta > spool->rsv_hpages) { /* * Asking for more reserves than those already taken on * behalf of subpool. Return difference. */ ret = delta - spool->rsv_hpages; spool->rsv_hpages = 0; } else { ret = 0; /* reserves already accounted for */ spool->rsv_hpages -= delta; } } unlock_ret: spin_unlock_irq(&spool->lock); return ret; } /* * Subpool accounting for freeing and unreserving pages. * Return the number of global page reservations that must be dropped. * The return value may only be different than the passed value (delta) * in the case where a subpool minimum size must be maintained. */ static long hugepage_subpool_put_pages(struct hugepage_subpool *spool, long delta) { long ret = delta; unsigned long flags; if (!spool) return delta; spin_lock_irqsave(&spool->lock, flags); if (spool->max_hpages != -1) /* maximum size accounting */ spool->used_hpages -= delta; /* minimum size accounting */ if (spool->min_hpages != -1 && spool->used_hpages < spool->min_hpages) { if (spool->rsv_hpages + delta <= spool->min_hpages) ret = 0; else ret = spool->rsv_hpages + delta - spool->min_hpages; spool->rsv_hpages += delta; if (spool->rsv_hpages > spool->min_hpages) spool->rsv_hpages = spool->min_hpages; } /* * If hugetlbfs_put_super couldn't free spool due to an outstanding * quota reference, free it now. */ unlock_or_release_subpool(spool, flags); return ret; } static inline struct hugepage_subpool *subpool_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return subpool_inode(file_inode(vma->vm_file)); } /* * hugetlb vma_lock helper routines */ void hugetlb_vma_lock_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data; down_read(&vma_lock->rw_sema); } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) { struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma); down_read(&resv_map->rw_sema); } } void hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data; up_read(&vma_lock->rw_sema); } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) { struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma); up_read(&resv_map->rw_sema); } } void hugetlb_vma_lock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data; down_write(&vma_lock->rw_sema); } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) { struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma); down_write(&resv_map->rw_sema); } } void hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data; up_write(&vma_lock->rw_sema); } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) { struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma); up_write(&resv_map->rw_sema); } } int hugetlb_vma_trylock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data; return down_write_trylock(&vma_lock->rw_sema); } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) { struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma); return down_write_trylock(&resv_map->rw_sema); } return 1; } void hugetlb_vma_assert_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data; lockdep_assert_held(&vma_lock->rw_sema); } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) { struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma); lockdep_assert_held(&resv_map->rw_sema); } } void hugetlb_vma_lock_release(struct kref *kref) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = container_of(kref, struct hugetlb_vma_lock, refs); kfree(vma_lock); } static void __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_put(struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vma_lock->vma; /* * vma_lock structure may or not be released as a result of put, * it certainly will no longer be attached to vma so clear pointer. * Semaphore synchronizes access to vma_lock->vma field. */ vma_lock->vma = NULL; vma->vm_private_data = NULL; up_write(&vma_lock->rw_sema); kref_put(&vma_lock->refs, hugetlb_vma_lock_release); } static void __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data; __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_put(vma_lock); } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) { struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma); /* no free for anon vmas, but still need to unlock */ up_write(&resv_map->rw_sema); } } static void hugetlb_vma_lock_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * Only present in sharable vmas. */ if (!vma || !__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) return; if (vma->vm_private_data) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data; down_write(&vma_lock->rw_sema); __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_put(vma_lock); } } static void hugetlb_vma_lock_alloc(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock; /* Only establish in (flags) sharable vmas */ if (!vma || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)) return; /* Should never get here with non-NULL vm_private_data */ if (vma->vm_private_data) return; vma_lock = kmalloc_obj(*vma_lock); if (!vma_lock) { /* * If we can not allocate structure, then vma can not * participate in pmd sharing. This is only a possible * performance enhancement and memory saving issue. * However, the lock is also used to synchronize page * faults with truncation. If the lock is not present, * unlikely races could leave pages in a file past i_size * until the file is removed. Warn in the unlikely case of * allocation failure. */ pr_warn_once("HugeTLB: unable to allocate vma specific lock\n"); return; } kref_init(&vma_lock->refs); init_rwsem(&vma_lock->rw_sema); vma_lock->vma = vma; vma->vm_private_data = vma_lock; } /* Helper that removes a struct file_region from the resv_map cache and returns * it for use. */ static struct file_region * get_file_region_entry_from_cache(struct resv_map *resv, long from, long to) { struct file_region *nrg; VM_BUG_ON(resv->region_cache_count <= 0); resv->region_cache_count--; nrg = list_first_entry(&resv->region_cache, struct file_region, link); list_del(&nrg->link); nrg->from = from; nrg->to = to; return nrg; } static void copy_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(struct file_region *nrg, struct file_region *rg) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB nrg->reservation_counter = rg->reservation_counter; nrg->css = rg->css; if (rg->css) css_get(rg->css); #endif } /* Helper that records hugetlb_cgroup uncharge info. */ static void record_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, struct hstate *h, struct resv_map *resv, struct file_region *nrg) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB if (h_cg) { nrg->reservation_counter = &h_cg->rsvd_hugepage[hstate_index(h)]; nrg->css = &h_cg->css; /* * The caller will hold exactly one h_cg->css reference for the * whole contiguous reservation region. But this area might be * scattered when there are already some file_regions reside in * it. As a result, many file_regions may share only one css * reference. In order to ensure that one file_region must hold * exactly one h_cg->css reference, we should do css_get for * each file_region and leave the reference held by caller * untouched. */ css_get(&h_cg->css); if (!resv->pages_per_hpage) resv->pages_per_hpage = pages_per_huge_page(h); /* pages_per_hpage should be the same for all entries in * a resv_map. */ VM_BUG_ON(resv->pages_per_hpage != pages_per_huge_page(h)); } else { nrg->reservation_counter = NULL; nrg->css = NULL; } #endif } static void put_uncharge_info(struct file_region *rg) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB if (rg->css) css_put(rg->css); #endif } static bool has_same_uncharge_info(struct file_region *rg, struct file_region *org) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB return rg->reservation_counter == org->reservation_counter && rg->css == org->css; #else return true; #endif } static void coalesce_file_region(struct resv_map *resv, struct file_region *rg) { struct file_region *nrg, *prg; prg = list_prev_entry(rg, link); if (&prg->link != &resv->regions && prg->to == rg->from && has_same_uncharge_info(prg, rg)) { prg->to = rg->to; list_del(&rg->link); put_uncharge_info(rg); kfree(rg); rg = prg; } nrg = list_next_entry(rg, link); if (&nrg->link != &resv->regions && nrg->from == rg->to && has_same_uncharge_info(nrg, rg)) { nrg->from = rg->from; list_del(&rg->link); put_uncharge_info(rg); kfree(rg); } } static inline long hugetlb_resv_map_add(struct resv_map *map, struct list_head *rg, long from, long to, struct hstate *h, struct hugetlb_cgroup *cg, long *regions_needed) { struct file_region *nrg; if (!regions_needed) { nrg = get_file_region_entry_from_cache(map, from, to); record_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(cg, h, map, nrg); list_add(&nrg->link, rg); coalesce_file_region(map, nrg); } else { *regions_needed += 1; } return to - from; } /* * Must be called with resv->lock held. * * Calling this with regions_needed != NULL will count the number of pages * to be added but will not modify the linked list. And regions_needed will * indicate the number of file_regions needed in the cache to carry out to add * the regions for this range. */ static long add_reservation_in_range(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, struct hstate *h, long *regions_needed) { long add = 0; struct list_head *head = &resv->regions; long last_accounted_offset = f; struct file_region *iter, *trg = NULL; struct list_head *rg = NULL; if (regions_needed) *regions_needed = 0; /* In this loop, we essentially handle an entry for the range * [last_accounted_offset, iter->from), at every iteration, with some * bounds checking. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(iter, trg, head, link) { /* Skip irrelevant regions that start before our range. */ if (iter->from < f) { /* If this region ends after the last accounted offset, * then we need to update last_accounted_offset. */ if (iter->to > last_accounted_offset) last_accounted_offset = iter->to; continue; } /* When we find a region that starts beyond our range, we've * finished. */ if (iter->from >= t) { rg = iter->link.prev; break; } /* Add an entry for last_accounted_offset -> iter->from, and * update last_accounted_offset. */ if (iter->from > last_accounted_offset) add += hugetlb_resv_map_add(resv, iter->link.prev, last_accounted_offset, iter->from, h, h_cg, regions_needed); last_accounted_offset = iter->to; } /* Handle the case where our range extends beyond * last_accounted_offset. */ if (!rg) rg = head->prev; if (last_accounted_offset < t) add += hugetlb_resv_map_add(resv, rg, last_accounted_offset, t, h, h_cg, regions_needed); return add; } /* Must be called with resv->lock acquired. Will drop lock to allocate entries. */ static int allocate_file_region_entries(struct resv_map *resv, int regions_needed) __must_hold(&resv->lock) { LIST_HEAD(allocated_regions); int to_allocate = 0, i = 0; struct file_region *trg = NULL, *rg = NULL; VM_BUG_ON(regions_needed < 0); /* * Check for sufficient descriptors in the cache to accommodate * the number of in progress add operations plus regions_needed. * * This is a while loop because when we drop the lock, some other call * to region_add or region_del may have consumed some region_entries, * so we keep looping here until we finally have enough entries for * (adds_in_progress + regions_needed). */ while (resv->region_cache_count < (resv->adds_in_progress + regions_needed)) { to_allocate = resv->adds_in_progress + regions_needed - resv->region_cache_count; /* At this point, we should have enough entries in the cache * for all the existing adds_in_progress. We should only be * needing to allocate for regions_needed. */ VM_BUG_ON(resv->region_cache_count < resv->adds_in_progress); spin_unlock(&resv->lock); for (i = 0; i < to_allocate; i++) { trg = kmalloc_obj(*trg); if (!trg) goto out_of_memory; list_add(&trg->link, &allocated_regions); } spin_lock(&resv->lock); list_splice(&allocated_regions, &resv->region_cache); resv->region_cache_count += to_allocate; } return 0; out_of_memory: list_for_each_entry_safe(rg, trg, &allocated_regions, link) { list_del(&rg->link); kfree(rg); } return -ENOMEM; } /* * Add the huge page range represented by [f, t) to the reserve * map. Regions will be taken from the cache to fill in this range. * Sufficient regions should exist in the cache due to the previous * call to region_chg with the same range, but in some cases the cache will not * have sufficient entries due to races with other code doing region_add or * region_del. The extra needed entries will be allocated. * * regions_needed is the out value provided by a previous call to region_chg. * * Return the number of new huge pages added to the map. This number is greater * than or equal to zero. If file_region entries needed to be allocated for * this operation and we were not able to allocate, it returns -ENOMEM. * region_add of regions of length 1 never allocate file_regions and cannot * fail; region_chg will always allocate at least 1 entry and a region_add for * 1 page will only require at most 1 entry. */ static long region_add(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t, long in_regions_needed, struct hstate *h, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg) { long add = 0, actual_regions_needed = 0; spin_lock(&resv->lock); retry: /* Count how many regions are actually needed to execute this add. */ add_reservation_in_range(resv, f, t, NULL, NULL, &actual_regions_needed); /* * Check for sufficient descriptors in the cache to accommodate * this add operation. Note that actual_regions_needed may be greater * than in_regions_needed, as the resv_map may have been modified since * the region_chg call. In this case, we need to make sure that we * allocate extra entries, such that we have enough for all the * existing adds_in_progress, plus the excess needed for this * operation. */ if (actual_regions_needed > in_regions_needed && resv->region_cache_count < resv->adds_in_progress + (actual_regions_needed - in_regions_needed)) { /* region_add operation of range 1 should never need to * allocate file_region entries. */ VM_BUG_ON(t - f <= 1); if (allocate_file_region_entries( resv, actual_regions_needed - in_regions_needed)) { return -ENOMEM; } goto retry; } add = add_reservation_in_range(resv, f, t, h_cg, h, NULL); resv->adds_in_progress -= in_regions_needed; spin_unlock(&resv->lock); return add; } /* * Examine the existing reserve map and determine how many * huge pages in the specified range [f, t) are NOT currently * represented. This routine is called before a subsequent * call to region_add that will actually modify the reserve * map to add the specified range [f, t). region_chg does * not change the number of huge pages represented by the * map. A number of new file_region structures is added to the cache as a * placeholder, for the subsequent region_add call to use. At least 1 * file_region structure is added. * * out_regions_needed is the number of regions added to the * resv->adds_in_progress. This value needs to be provided to a follow up call * to region_add or region_abort for proper accounting. * * Returns the number of huge pages that need to be added to the existing * reservation map for the range [f, t). This number is greater or equal to * zero. -ENOMEM is returned if a new file_region structure or cache entry * is needed and can not be allocated. */ static long region_chg(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t, long *out_regions_needed) { long chg = 0; spin_lock(&resv->lock); /* Count how many hugepages in this range are NOT represented. */ chg = add_reservation_in_range(resv, f, t, NULL, NULL, out_regions_needed); if (*out_regions_needed == 0) *out_regions_needed = 1; if (allocate_file_region_entries(resv, *out_regions_needed)) return -ENOMEM; resv->adds_in_progress += *out_regions_needed; spin_unlock(&resv->lock); return chg; } /* * Abort the in progress add operation. The adds_in_progress field * of the resv_map keeps track of the operations in progress between * calls to region_chg and region_add. Operations are sometimes * aborted after the call to region_chg. In such cases, region_abort * is called to decrement the adds_in_progress counter. regions_needed * is the value returned by the region_chg call, it is used to decrement * the adds_in_progress counter. * * NOTE: The range arguments [f, t) are not needed or used in this * routine. They are kept to make reading the calling code easier as * arguments will match the associated region_chg call. */ static void region_abort(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t, long regions_needed) { spin_lock(&resv->lock); VM_BUG_ON(!resv->region_cache_count); resv->adds_in_progress -= regions_needed; spin_unlock(&resv->lock); } /* * Delete the specified range [f, t) from the reserve map. If the * t parameter is LONG_MAX, this indicates that ALL regions after f * should be deleted. Locate the regions which intersect [f, t) * and either trim, delete or split the existing regions. * * Returns the number of huge pages deleted from the reserve map. * In the normal case, the return value is zero or more. In the * case where a region must be split, a new region descriptor must * be allocated. If the allocation fails, -ENOMEM will be returned. * NOTE: If the parameter t == LONG_MAX, then we will never split * a region and possibly return -ENOMEM. Callers specifying * t == LONG_MAX do not need to check for -ENOMEM error. */ static long region_del(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t) { struct list_head *head = &resv->regions; struct file_region *rg, *trg; struct file_region *nrg = NULL; long del = 0; retry: spin_lock(&resv->lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(rg, trg, head, link) { /* * Skip regions before the range to be deleted. file_region * ranges are normally of the form [from, to). However, there * may be a "placeholder" entry in the map which is of the form * (from, to) with from == to. Check for placeholder entries * at the beginning of the range to be deleted. */ if (rg->to <= f && (rg->to != rg->from || rg->to != f)) continue; if (rg->from >= t) break; if (f > rg->from && t < rg->to) { /* Must split region */ /* * Check for an entry in the cache before dropping * lock and attempting allocation. */ if (!nrg && resv->region_cache_count > resv->adds_in_progress) { nrg = list_first_entry(&resv->region_cache, struct file_region, link); list_del(&nrg->link); resv->region_cache_count--; } if (!nrg) { spin_unlock(&resv->lock); nrg = kmalloc_obj(*nrg); if (!nrg) return -ENOMEM; goto retry; } del += t - f; hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_file_region( resv, rg, t - f, false); /* New entry for end of split region */ nrg->from = t; nrg->to = rg->to; copy_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(nrg, rg); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nrg->link); /* Original entry is trimmed */ rg->to = f; list_add(&nrg->link, &rg->link); nrg = NULL; break; } if (f <= rg->from && t >= rg->to) { /* Remove entire region */ del += rg->to - rg->from; hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_file_region(resv, rg, rg->to - rg->from, true); list_del(&rg->link); kfree(rg); continue; } if (f <= rg->from) { /* Trim beginning of region */ hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_file_region(resv, rg, t - rg->from, false); del += t - rg->from; rg->from = t; } else { /* Trim end of region */ hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_file_region(resv, rg, rg->to - f, false); del += rg->to - f; rg->to = f; } } spin_unlock(&resv->lock); kfree(nrg); return del; } /* * A rare out of memory error was encountered which prevented removal of * the reserve map region for a page. The huge page itself was free'ed * and removed from the page cache. This routine will adjust the subpool * usage count, and the global reserve count if needed. By incrementing * these counts, the reserve map entry which could not be deleted will * appear as a "reserved" entry instead of simply dangling with incorrect * counts. */ void hugetlb_fix_reserve_counts(struct inode *inode) { struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_inode(inode); long rsv_adjust; bool reserved = false; rsv_adjust = hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, 1); if (rsv_adjust > 0) { struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode); if (!hugetlb_acct_memory(h, 1)) reserved = true; } else if (!rsv_adjust) { reserved = true; } if (!reserved) pr_warn("hugetlb: Huge Page Reserved count may go negative.\n"); } /* * Count and return the number of huge pages in the reserve map * that intersect with the range [f, t). */ static long region_count(struct resv_map *resv, long f, long t) { struct list_head *head = &resv->regions; struct file_region *rg; long chg = 0; spin_lock(&resv->lock); /* Locate each segment we overlap with, and count that overlap. */ list_for_each_entry(rg, head, link) { long seg_from; long seg_to; if (rg->to <= f) continue; if (rg->from >= t) break; seg_from = max(rg->from, f); seg_to = min(rg->to, t); chg += seg_to - seg_from; } spin_unlock(&resv->lock); return chg; } /* * Convert the address within this vma to the page offset within * the mapping, huge page units here. */ static pgoff_t vma_hugecache_offset(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { return ((address - vma->vm_start) >> huge_page_shift(h)) + (vma->vm_pgoff >> huge_page_order(h)); } /* * Flags for MAP_PRIVATE reservations. These are stored in the bottom * bits of the reservation map pointer, which are always clear due to * alignment. */ #define HPAGE_RESV_OWNER (1UL << 0) #define HPAGE_RESV_UNMAPPED (1UL << 1) #define HPAGE_RESV_MASK (HPAGE_RESV_OWNER | HPAGE_RESV_UNMAPPED) /* * These helpers are used to track how many pages are reserved for * faults in a MAP_PRIVATE mapping. Only the process that called mmap() * is guaranteed to have their future faults succeed. * * With the exception of hugetlb_dup_vma_private() which is called at fork(), * the reserve counters are updated with the hugetlb_lock held. It is safe * to reset the VMA at fork() time as it is not in use yet and there is no * chance of the global counters getting corrupted as a result of the values. * * The private mapping reservation is represented in a subtly different * manner to a shared mapping. A shared mapping has a region map associated * with the underlying file, this region map represents the backing file * pages which have ever had a reservation assigned which this persists even * after the page is instantiated. A private mapping has a region map * associated with the original mmap which is attached to all VMAs which * reference it, this region map represents those offsets which have consumed * reservation ie. where pages have been instantiated. */ static unsigned long get_vma_private_data(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return (unsigned long)vma->vm_private_data; } static void set_vma_private_data(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long value) { vma->vm_private_data = (void *)value; } static void resv_map_set_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(struct resv_map *resv_map, struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg, struct hstate *h) { #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB if (!h_cg || !h) { resv_map->reservation_counter = NULL; resv_map->pages_per_hpage = 0; resv_map->css = NULL; } else { resv_map->reservation_counter = &h_cg->rsvd_hugepage[hstate_index(h)]; resv_map->pages_per_hpage = pages_per_huge_page(h); resv_map->css = &h_cg->css; } #endif } struct resv_map *resv_map_alloc(void) { struct resv_map *resv_map = kmalloc_obj(*resv_map); struct file_region *rg = kmalloc_obj(*rg); if (!resv_map || !rg) { kfree(resv_map); kfree(rg); return NULL; } kref_init(&resv_map->refs); spin_lock_init(&resv_map->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resv_map->regions); init_rwsem(&resv_map->rw_sema); resv_map->adds_in_progress = 0; /* * Initialize these to 0. On shared mappings, 0's here indicate these * fields don't do cgroup accounting. On private mappings, these will be * re-initialized to the proper values, to indicate that hugetlb cgroup * reservations are to be un-charged from here. */ resv_map_set_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(resv_map, NULL, NULL); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resv_map->region_cache); list_add(&rg->link, &resv_map->region_cache); resv_map->region_cache_count = 1; return resv_map; } void resv_map_release(struct kref *ref) { struct resv_map *resv_map = container_of(ref, struct resv_map, refs); struct list_head *head = &resv_map->region_cache; struct file_region *rg, *trg; /* Clear out any active regions before we release the map. */ region_del(resv_map, 0, LONG_MAX); /* ... and any entries left in the cache */ list_for_each_entry_safe(rg, trg, head, link) { list_del(&rg->link); kfree(rg); } VM_BUG_ON(resv_map->adds_in_progress); kfree(resv_map); } static inline struct resv_map *inode_resv_map(struct inode *inode) { return HUGETLBFS_I(inode)->resv_map; } static struct resv_map *vma_resv_map(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma), vma); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; return inode_resv_map(inode); } else { return (struct resv_map *)(get_vma_private_data(vma) & ~HPAGE_RESV_MASK); } } static void set_vma_resv_map(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct resv_map *map) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_VMA(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma), vma); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_VMA(vma_test(vma, VMA_MAYSHARE_BIT), vma); set_vma_private_data(vma, (unsigned long)map); } static void set_vma_resv_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long flags) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_VMA(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma), vma); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_VMA(vma_test(vma, VMA_MAYSHARE_BIT), vma); set_vma_private_data(vma, get_vma_private_data(vma) | flags); } static int is_vma_resv_set(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long flag) { VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma), vma); return (get_vma_private_data(vma) & flag) != 0; } bool __vma_private_lock(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return !(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) && get_vma_private_data(vma) & ~HPAGE_RESV_MASK && is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER); } void hugetlb_dup_vma_private(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma), vma); /* * Clear vm_private_data * - For shared mappings this is a per-vma semaphore that may be * allocated in a subsequent call to hugetlb_vm_op_open. * Before clearing, make sure pointer is not associated with vma * as this will leak the structure. This is the case when called * via clear_vma_resv_huge_pages() and hugetlb_vm_op_open has already * been called to allocate a new structure. * - For MAP_PRIVATE mappings, this is the reserve map which does * not apply to children. Faults generated by the children are * not guaranteed to succeed, even if read-only. */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data; if (vma_lock && vma_lock->vma != vma) vma->vm_private_data = NULL; } else { vma->vm_private_data = NULL; } } /* * Reset and decrement one ref on hugepage private reservation. * Called with mm->mmap_lock writer semaphore held. * This function should be only used by mremap and operate on * same sized vma. It should never come here with last ref on the * reservation. */ void clear_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * Clear the old hugetlb private page reservation. * It has already been transferred to new_vma. * * During a mremap() operation of a hugetlb vma we call move_vma() * which copies vma into new_vma and unmaps vma. After the copy * operation both new_vma and vma share a reference to the resv_map * struct, and at that point vma is about to be unmapped. We don't * want to return the reservation to the pool at unmap of vma because * the reservation still lives on in new_vma, so simply decrement the * ref here and remove the resv_map reference from this vma. */ struct resv_map *reservations = vma_resv_map(vma); if (reservations && is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER)) { resv_map_put_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(reservations); kref_put(&reservations->refs, resv_map_release); } hugetlb_dup_vma_private(vma); } static void enqueue_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) { int nid = folio_nid(folio); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_ref_count(folio), folio); list_move(&folio->lru, &h->hugepage_freelists[nid]); h->free_huge_pages++; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]++; folio_set_hugetlb_freed(folio); } static struct folio *dequeue_hugetlb_folio_node_exact(struct hstate *h, int nid) { struct folio *folio; bool pin = !!(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC_PIN); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); list_for_each_entry(folio, &h->hugepage_freelists[nid], lru) { if (pin && !folio_is_longterm_pinnable(folio)) continue; if (folio_test_hwpoison(folio)) continue; if (is_migrate_isolate_page(&folio->page)) continue; list_move(&folio->lru, &h->hugepage_activelist); folio_ref_unfreeze(folio, 1); folio_clear_hugetlb_freed(folio); h->free_huge_pages--; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]--; return folio; } return NULL; } static struct folio *dequeue_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask) { unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie; struct zonelist *zonelist; struct zone *zone; struct zoneref *z; int node = NUMA_NO_NODE; /* 'nid' should not be NUMA_NO_NODE. Try to catch any misuse of it and rectifiy. */ if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) nid = numa_node_id(); zonelist = node_zonelist(nid, gfp_mask); retry_cpuset: cpuset_mems_cookie = read_mems_allowed_begin(); for_each_zone_zonelist_nodemask(zone, z, zonelist, gfp_zone(gfp_mask), nmask) { struct folio *folio; if (!cpuset_zone_allowed(zone, gfp_mask)) continue; /* * no need to ask again on the same node. Pool is node rather than * zone aware */ if (zone_to_nid(zone) == node) continue; node = zone_to_nid(zone); folio = dequeue_hugetlb_folio_node_exact(h, node); if (folio) return folio; } if (unlikely(read_mems_allowed_retry(cpuset_mems_cookie))) goto retry_cpuset; return NULL; } static unsigned long available_huge_pages(struct hstate *h) { return h->free_huge_pages - h->resv_huge_pages; } static struct folio *dequeue_hugetlb_folio_vma(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, long gbl_chg) { struct folio *folio = NULL; struct mempolicy *mpol; gfp_t gfp_mask; nodemask_t *nodemask; int nid; /* * gbl_chg==1 means the allocation requires a new page that was not * reserved before. Making sure there's at least one free page. */ if (gbl_chg && !available_huge_pages(h)) goto err; gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h); nid = huge_node(vma, address, gfp_mask, &mpol, &nodemask); if (mpol_is_preferred_many(mpol)) { folio = dequeue_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(h, gfp_mask, nid, nodemask); /* Fallback to all nodes if page==NULL */ nodemask = NULL; } if (!folio) folio = dequeue_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(h, gfp_mask, nid, nodemask); mpol_cond_put(mpol); return folio; err: return NULL; } #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE) && defined(CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC) static struct folio *alloc_gigantic_frozen_folio(int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask) { struct folio *folio; folio = hugetlb_cma_alloc_frozen_folio(order, gfp_mask, nid, nodemask); if (folio) return folio; if (hugetlb_cma_exclusive_alloc()) return NULL; folio = (struct folio *)alloc_contig_frozen_pages(1 << order, gfp_mask, nid, nodemask); return folio; } #else /* !CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE || !CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC */ static struct folio *alloc_gigantic_frozen_folio(int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask) { return NULL; } #endif /* * Remove hugetlb folio from lists. * If vmemmap exists for the folio, clear the hugetlb flag so that the * folio appears as just a compound page. Otherwise, wait until after * allocating vmemmap to clear the flag. * * Must be called with hugetlb lock held. */ void remove_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, bool adjust_surplus) { int nid = folio_nid(folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(hugetlb_cgroup_from_folio_rsvd(folio), folio); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); if (hstate_is_gigantic_no_runtime(h)) return; list_del(&folio->lru); if (folio_test_hugetlb_freed(folio)) { folio_clear_hugetlb_freed(folio); h->free_huge_pages--; h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]--; } if (adjust_surplus) { h->surplus_huge_pages--; h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]--; } /* * We can only clear the hugetlb flag after allocating vmemmap * pages. Otherwise, someone (memory error handling) may try to write * to tail struct pages. */ if (!folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio)) __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio); h->nr_huge_pages--; h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]--; } void add_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, bool adjust_surplus) { int nid = folio_nid(folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio), folio); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->lru); h->nr_huge_pages++; h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]++; if (adjust_surplus) { h->surplus_huge_pages++; h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]++; } __folio_set_hugetlb(folio); folio_change_private(folio, NULL); /* * We have to set hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized again as above * folio_change_private(folio, NULL) cleared it. */ folio_set_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio); arch_clear_hugetlb_flags(folio); enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); } static void __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) { bool clear_flag = folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio); if (hstate_is_gigantic_no_runtime(h)) return; /* * If we don't know which subpages are hwpoisoned, we can't free * the hugepage, so it's leaked intentionally. */ if (folio_test_hugetlb_raw_hwp_unreliable(folio)) return; /* * If folio is not vmemmap optimized (!clear_flag), then the folio * is no longer identified as a hugetlb page. hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio * can only be passed hugetlb pages and will BUG otherwise. */ if (clear_flag && hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio)) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * If we cannot allocate vmemmap pages, just refuse to free the * page and put the page back on the hugetlb free list and treat * as a surplus page. */ add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return; } /* * If vmemmap pages were allocated above, then we need to clear the * hugetlb flag under the hugetlb lock. */ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } /* * Move PageHWPoison flag from head page to the raw error pages, * which makes any healthy subpages reusable. */ if (unlikely(folio_test_hwpoison(folio))) folio_clear_hugetlb_hwpoison(folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_ref_count(folio), folio); if (folio_test_hugetlb_cma(folio)) hugetlb_cma_free_frozen_folio(folio); else free_frozen_pages(&folio->page, folio_order(folio)); } /* * As update_and_free_hugetlb_folio() can be called under any context, so we cannot * use GFP_KERNEL to allocate vmemmap pages. However, we can defer the * actual freeing in a workqueue to prevent from using GFP_ATOMIC to allocate * the vmemmap pages. * * free_hpage_workfn() locklessly retrieves the linked list of pages to be * freed and frees them one-by-one. As the page->mapping pointer is going * to be cleared in free_hpage_workfn() anyway, it is reused as the llist_node * structure of a lockless linked list of huge pages to be freed. */ static LLIST_HEAD(hpage_freelist); static void free_hpage_workfn(struct work_struct *work) { struct llist_node *node; node = llist_del_all(&hpage_freelist); while (node) { struct folio *folio; struct hstate *h; folio = container_of((struct address_space **)node, struct folio, mapping); node = node->next; folio->mapping = NULL; /* * The VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio) in * folio_hstate() is going to trigger because a previous call to * remove_hugetlb_folio() will clear the hugetlb bit, so do * not use folio_hstate() directly. */ h = size_to_hstate(folio_size(folio)); __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); cond_resched(); } } static DECLARE_WORK(free_hpage_work, free_hpage_workfn); static inline void flush_free_hpage_work(struct hstate *h) { if (hugetlb_vmemmap_optimizable(h)) flush_work(&free_hpage_work); } static void update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio, bool atomic) { if (!folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio) || !atomic) { __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); return; } /* * Defer freeing to avoid using GFP_ATOMIC to allocate vmemmap pages. * * Only call schedule_work() if hpage_freelist is previously * empty. Otherwise, schedule_work() had been called but the workfn * hasn't retrieved the list yet. */ if (llist_add((struct llist_node *)&folio->mapping, &hpage_freelist)) schedule_work(&free_hpage_work); } static void bulk_vmemmap_restore_error(struct hstate *h, struct list_head *folio_list, struct list_head *non_hvo_folios) { struct folio *folio, *t_folio; if (!list_empty(non_hvo_folios)) { /* * Free any restored hugetlb pages so that restore of the * entire list can be retried. * The idea is that in the common case of ENOMEM errors freeing * hugetlb pages with vmemmap we will free up memory so that we * can allocate vmemmap for more hugetlb pages. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, t_folio, non_hvo_folios, lru) { list_del(&folio->lru); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); cond_resched(); } } else { /* * In the case where there are no folios which can be * immediately freed, we loop through the list trying to restore * vmemmap individually in the hope that someone elsewhere may * have done something to cause success (such as freeing some * memory). If unable to restore a hugetlb page, the hugetlb * page is made a surplus page and removed from the list. * If are able to restore vmemmap and free one hugetlb page, we * quit processing the list to retry the bulk operation. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, t_folio, folio_list, lru) if (hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio)) { list_del(&folio->lru); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } else { list_del(&folio->lru); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); cond_resched(); break; } } } static void update_and_free_pages_bulk(struct hstate *h, struct list_head *folio_list) { long ret; struct folio *folio, *t_folio; LIST_HEAD(non_hvo_folios); /* * First allocate required vmemmmap (if necessary) for all folios. * Carefully handle errors and free up any available hugetlb pages * in an effort to make forward progress. */ retry: ret = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folios(h, folio_list, &non_hvo_folios); if (ret < 0) { bulk_vmemmap_restore_error(h, folio_list, &non_hvo_folios); goto retry; } /* * At this point, list should be empty, ret should be >= 0 and there * should only be pages on the non_hvo_folios list. * Do note that the non_hvo_folios list could be empty. * Without HVO enabled, ret will be 0 and there is no need to call * __folio_clear_hugetlb as this was done previously. */ VM_WARN_ON(!list_empty(folio_list)); VM_WARN_ON(ret < 0); if (!list_empty(&non_hvo_folios) && ret) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); list_for_each_entry(folio, &non_hvo_folios, lru) __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, t_folio, &non_hvo_folios, lru) { update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); cond_resched(); } } struct hstate *size_to_hstate(unsigned long size) { struct hstate *h; for_each_hstate(h) { if (huge_page_size(h) == size) return h; } return NULL; } void free_huge_folio(struct folio *folio) { /* * Can't pass hstate in here because it is called from the * generic mm code. */ struct hstate *h = folio_hstate(folio); int nid = folio_nid(folio); struct hugepage_subpool *spool = hugetlb_folio_subpool(folio); bool restore_reserve; unsigned long flags; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_ref_count(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_mapcount(folio), folio); hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(folio, NULL); if (folio_test_anon(folio)) __ClearPageAnonExclusive(&folio->page); folio->mapping = NULL; restore_reserve = folio_test_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); folio_clear_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); /* * If HPageRestoreReserve was set on page, page allocation consumed a * reservation. If the page was associated with a subpool, there * would have been a page reserved in the subpool before allocation * via hugepage_subpool_get_pages(). Since we are 'restoring' the * reservation, do not call hugepage_subpool_put_pages() as this will * remove the reserved page from the subpool. */ if (!restore_reserve) { /* * A return code of zero implies that the subpool will be * under its minimum size if the reservation is not restored * after page is free. Therefore, force restore_reserve * operation. */ if (hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1) == 0) restore_reserve = true; } spin_lock_irqsave(&hugetlb_lock, flags); folio_clear_hugetlb_migratable(folio); hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio(hstate_index(h), pages_per_huge_page(h), folio); hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio_rsvd(hstate_index(h), pages_per_huge_page(h), folio); lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_HUGETLB, -pages_per_huge_page(h)); mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); if (restore_reserve) h->resv_huge_pages++; if (folio_test_hugetlb_temporary(folio)) { remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); } else if (h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]) { /* remove the page from active list */ remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, true); } else { arch_clear_hugetlb_flags(folio); enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); } } /* * Must be called with the hugetlb lock held */ static void account_new_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, struct folio *folio) { lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); h->nr_huge_pages++; h->nr_huge_pages_node[folio_nid(folio)]++; } void init_new_hugetlb_folio(struct folio *folio) { __folio_set_hugetlb(folio); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio->lru); hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(folio, NULL); set_hugetlb_cgroup(folio, NULL); set_hugetlb_cgroup_rsvd(folio, NULL); } /* * Find and lock address space (mapping) in write mode. * * Upon entry, the folio is locked which means that folio_mapping() is * stable. Due to locking order, we can only trylock_write. If we can * not get the lock, simply return NULL to caller. */ struct address_space *hugetlb_folio_mapping_lock_write(struct folio *folio) { struct address_space *mapping = folio_mapping(folio); if (!mapping) return mapping; if (i_mmap_trylock_write(mapping)) return mapping; return NULL; } static struct folio *alloc_buddy_frozen_folio(int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) { struct folio *folio; bool alloc_try_hard = true; /* * By default we always try hard to allocate the folio with * __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL flag. However, if we are allocating folios in * a loop (to adjust global huge page counts) and previous allocation * failed, do not continue to try hard on the same node. Use the * node_alloc_noretry bitmap to manage this state information. */ if (node_alloc_noretry && node_isset(nid, *node_alloc_noretry)) alloc_try_hard = false; if (alloc_try_hard) gfp_mask |= __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL; folio = (struct folio *)__alloc_frozen_pages(gfp_mask, order, nid, nmask); /* * If we did not specify __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, but still got a * folio this indicates an overall state change. Clear bit so * that we resume normal 'try hard' allocations. */ if (node_alloc_noretry && folio && !alloc_try_hard) node_clear(nid, *node_alloc_noretry); /* * If we tried hard to get a folio but failed, set bit so that * subsequent attempts will not try as hard until there is an * overall state change. */ if (node_alloc_noretry && !folio && alloc_try_hard) node_set(nid, *node_alloc_noretry); if (!folio) { __count_vm_event(HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC_FAIL); return NULL; } __count_vm_event(HTLB_BUDDY_PGALLOC); return folio; } static struct folio *only_alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask, nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry) { struct folio *folio; int order = huge_page_order(h); if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) nid = numa_mem_id(); if (order_is_gigantic(order)) folio = alloc_gigantic_frozen_folio(order, gfp_mask, nid, nmask); else folio = alloc_buddy_frozen_folio(order, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, node_alloc_noretry); if (folio) init_new_hugetlb_folio(folio); return folio; } /* * Common helper to allocate a fresh hugetlb folio. All specific allocators * should use this function to get new hugetlb folio * * Note that returned folio is 'frozen': ref count of head page and all tail * pages is zero, and the accounting must be done in the caller. */ static struct folio *alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask) { struct folio *folio; folio = only_alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask, NULL); if (folio) hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folio(h, folio); return folio; } void prep_and_add_allocated_folios(struct hstate *h, struct list_head *folio_list) { unsigned long flags; struct folio *folio, *tmp_f; /* Send list for bulk vmemmap optimization processing */ hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_folios(h, folio_list); /* Add all new pool pages to free lists in one lock cycle */ spin_lock_irqsave(&hugetlb_lock, flags); list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp_f, folio_list, lru) { account_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); } /* * Allocates a fresh hugetlb page in a node interleaved manner. The page * will later be added to the appropriate hugetlb pool. */ static struct folio *alloc_pool_huge_folio(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, nodemask_t *node_alloc_noretry, int *next_node) { gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h) | __GFP_THISNODE; int nr_nodes, node; for_each_node_mask_to_alloc(next_node, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { struct folio *folio; folio = only_alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, node, nodes_allowed, node_alloc_noretry); if (folio) return folio; } return NULL; } /* * Remove huge page from pool from next node to free. Attempt to keep * persistent huge pages more or less balanced over allowed nodes. * This routine only 'removes' the hugetlb page. The caller must make * an additional call to free the page to low level allocators. * Called with hugetlb_lock locked. */ static struct folio *remove_pool_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, bool acct_surplus) { int nr_nodes, node; struct folio *folio = NULL; lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); for_each_node_mask_to_free(h, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { /* * If we're returning unused surplus pages, only examine * nodes with surplus pages. */ if ((!acct_surplus || h->surplus_huge_pages_node[node]) && !list_empty(&h->hugepage_freelists[node])) { folio = list_entry(h->hugepage_freelists[node].next, struct folio, lru); remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, acct_surplus); break; } } return folio; } /* * Dissolve a given free hugetlb folio into free buddy pages. This function * does nothing for in-use hugetlb folios and non-hugetlb folios. * This function returns values like below: * * -ENOMEM: failed to allocate vmemmap pages to free the freed hugepages * when the system is under memory pressure and the feature of * freeing unused vmemmap pages associated with each hugetlb page * is enabled. * -EBUSY: failed to dissolved free hugepages or the hugepage is in-use * (allocated or reserved.) * 0: successfully dissolved free hugepages or the page is not a * hugepage (considered as already dissolved) */ int dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio(struct folio *folio) { int rc = -EBUSY; retry: /* Not to disrupt normal path by vainly holding hugetlb_lock */ if (!folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) return 0; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { rc = 0; goto out; } if (!folio_ref_count(folio)) { struct hstate *h = folio_hstate(folio); bool adjust_surplus = false; if (!available_huge_pages(h)) goto out; /* * We should make sure that the page is already on the free list * when it is dissolved. */ if (unlikely(!folio_test_hugetlb_freed(folio))) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); cond_resched(); /* * Theoretically, we should return -EBUSY when we * encounter this race. In fact, we have a chance * to successfully dissolve the page if we do a * retry. Because the race window is quite small. * If we seize this opportunity, it is an optimization * for increasing the success rate of dissolving page. */ goto retry; } if (h->surplus_huge_pages_node[folio_nid(folio)]) adjust_surplus = true; remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, adjust_surplus); h->max_huge_pages--; spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * Normally update_and_free_hugtlb_folio will allocate required vmemmmap * before freeing the page. update_and_free_hugtlb_folio will fail to * free the page if it can not allocate required vmemmap. We * need to adjust max_huge_pages if the page is not freed. * Attempt to allocate vmemmmap here so that we can take * appropriate action on failure. * * The folio_test_hugetlb check here is because * remove_hugetlb_folio will clear hugetlb folio flag for * non-vmemmap optimized hugetlb folios. */ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(h, folio); if (rc) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); add_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, adjust_surplus); h->max_huge_pages++; goto out; } } else { rc = 0; } update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); return rc; } out: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return rc; } /* * Dissolve free hugepages in a given pfn range. Used by memory hotplug to * make specified memory blocks removable from the system. * Note that this will dissolve a free gigantic hugepage completely, if any * part of it lies within the given range. * Also note that if dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio() returns with an error, all * free hugetlb folios that were dissolved before that error are lost. */ int dissolve_free_hugetlb_folios(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { unsigned long pfn; struct folio *folio; int rc = 0; unsigned int order; struct hstate *h; if (!hugepages_supported()) return rc; order = huge_page_order(&default_hstate); for_each_hstate(h) order = min(order, huge_page_order(h)); for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn; pfn += 1 << order) { folio = pfn_folio(pfn); rc = dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio(folio); if (rc) break; } return rc; } /* * Allocates a fresh surplus page from the page allocator. */ static struct folio *alloc_surplus_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask) { struct folio *folio = NULL; if (hstate_is_gigantic_no_runtime(h)) return NULL; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (h->surplus_huge_pages >= h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages) goto out_unlock; spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); folio = alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask); if (!folio) return NULL; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * nr_huge_pages needs to be adjusted within the same lock cycle * as surplus_pages, otherwise it might confuse * persistent_huge_pages() momentarily. */ account_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); /* * We could have raced with the pool size change. * Double check that and simply deallocate the new page * if we would end up overcommiting the surpluses. Abuse * temporary page to workaround the nasty free_huge_folio * codeflow */ if (h->surplus_huge_pages >= h->nr_overcommit_huge_pages) { folio_set_hugetlb_temporary(folio); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); free_huge_folio(folio); return NULL; } h->surplus_huge_pages++; h->surplus_huge_pages_node[folio_nid(folio)]++; out_unlock: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return folio; } static struct folio *alloc_migrate_hugetlb_folio(struct hstate *h, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nmask) { struct folio *folio; if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) return NULL; folio = alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, nmask); if (!folio) return NULL; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); account_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* fresh huge pages are frozen */ folio_ref_unfreeze(folio, 1); /* * We do not account these pages as surplus because they are only * temporary and will be released properly on the last reference */ folio_set_hugetlb_temporary(folio); return folio; } /* * Use the VMA's mpolicy to allocate a huge page from the buddy. */ static struct folio *alloc_buddy_hugetlb_folio_with_mpol(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { struct folio *folio = NULL; struct mempolicy *mpol; gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h); int nid; nodemask_t *nodemask; nid = huge_node(vma, addr, gfp_mask, &mpol, &nodemask); if (mpol_is_preferred_many(mpol)) { gfp_t gfp = gfp_mask & ~(__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM | __GFP_NOFAIL); folio = alloc_surplus_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp, nid, nodemask); /* Fallback to all nodes if page==NULL */ nodemask = NULL; } if (!folio) folio = alloc_surplus_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, nodemask); mpol_cond_put(mpol); return folio; } struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_reserve(struct hstate *h, int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nmask, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct folio *folio; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!h->resv_huge_pages) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return NULL; } folio = dequeue_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(h, gfp_mask, preferred_nid, nmask); if (folio) h->resv_huge_pages--; spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return folio; } /* folio migration callback function */ struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(struct hstate *h, int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nmask, gfp_t gfp_mask, bool allow_alloc_fallback) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (available_huge_pages(h)) { struct folio *folio; folio = dequeue_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(h, gfp_mask, preferred_nid, nmask); if (folio) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return folio; } } spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* We cannot fallback to other nodes, as we could break the per-node pool. */ if (!allow_alloc_fallback) gfp_mask |= __GFP_THISNODE; return alloc_migrate_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, preferred_nid, nmask); } static nodemask_t *policy_mbind_nodemask(gfp_t gfp) { #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA struct mempolicy *mpol = get_task_policy(current); /* * Only enforce MPOL_BIND policy which overlaps with cpuset policy * (from policy_nodemask) specifically for hugetlb case */ if (mpol->mode == MPOL_BIND && (apply_policy_zone(mpol, gfp_zone(gfp)) && cpuset_nodemask_valid_mems_allowed(&mpol->nodes))) return &mpol->nodes; #endif return NULL; } /* * Increase the hugetlb pool such that it can accommodate a reservation * of size 'delta'. */ static int gather_surplus_pages(struct hstate *h, long delta) __must_hold(&hugetlb_lock) { LIST_HEAD(surplus_list); struct folio *folio, *tmp; int ret; long i; long needed, allocated; bool alloc_ok = true; nodemask_t *mbind_nodemask, alloc_nodemask; mbind_nodemask = policy_mbind_nodemask(htlb_alloc_mask(h)); if (mbind_nodemask) nodes_and(alloc_nodemask, *mbind_nodemask, cpuset_current_mems_allowed); else alloc_nodemask = cpuset_current_mems_allowed; lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); needed = (h->resv_huge_pages + delta) - h->free_huge_pages; if (needed <= 0) { h->resv_huge_pages += delta; return 0; } allocated = 0; ret = -ENOMEM; retry: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); for (i = 0; i < needed; i++) { folio = NULL; /* * It is okay to use NUMA_NO_NODE because we use numa_mem_id() * down the road to pick the current node if that is the case. */ folio = alloc_surplus_hugetlb_folio(h, htlb_alloc_mask(h), NUMA_NO_NODE, &alloc_nodemask); if (!folio) { alloc_ok = false; break; } list_add(&folio->lru, &surplus_list); cond_resched(); } allocated += i; /* * After retaking hugetlb_lock, we need to recalculate 'needed' * because either resv_huge_pages or free_huge_pages may have changed. */ spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); needed = (h->resv_huge_pages + delta) - (h->free_huge_pages + allocated); if (needed > 0) { if (alloc_ok) goto retry; /* * We were not able to allocate enough pages to * satisfy the entire reservation so we free what * we've allocated so far. */ goto free; } /* * The surplus_list now contains _at_least_ the number of extra pages * needed to accommodate the reservation. Add the appropriate number * of pages to the hugetlb pool and free the extras back to the buddy * allocator. Commit the entire reservation here to prevent another * process from stealing the pages as they are added to the pool but * before they are reserved. */ needed += allocated; h->resv_huge_pages += delta; ret = 0; /* Free the needed pages to the hugetlb pool */ list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp, &surplus_list, lru) { if ((--needed) < 0) break; /* Add the page to the hugetlb allocator */ enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); } free: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * Free unnecessary surplus pages to the buddy allocator. * Pages have no ref count, call free_huge_folio directly. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp, &surplus_list, lru) free_huge_folio(folio); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return ret; } /* * This routine has two main purposes: * 1) Decrement the reservation count (resv_huge_pages) by the value passed * in unused_resv_pages. This corresponds to the prior adjustments made * to the associated reservation map. * 2) Free any unused surplus pages that may have been allocated to satisfy * the reservation. As many as unused_resv_pages may be freed. */ static void return_unused_surplus_pages(struct hstate *h, unsigned long unused_resv_pages) { unsigned long nr_pages; LIST_HEAD(page_list); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); /* Uncommit the reservation */ h->resv_huge_pages -= unused_resv_pages; if (hstate_is_gigantic_no_runtime(h)) goto out; /* * Part (or even all) of the reservation could have been backed * by pre-allocated pages. Only free surplus pages. */ nr_pages = min(unused_resv_pages, h->surplus_huge_pages); /* * We want to release as many surplus pages as possible, spread * evenly across all nodes with memory. Iterate across these nodes * until we can no longer free unreserved surplus pages. This occurs * when the nodes with surplus pages have no free pages. * remove_pool_hugetlb_folio() will balance the freed pages across the * on-line nodes with memory and will handle the hstate accounting. */ while (nr_pages--) { struct folio *folio; folio = remove_pool_hugetlb_folio(h, &node_states[N_MEMORY], 1); if (!folio) goto out; list_add(&folio->lru, &page_list); } out: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); update_and_free_pages_bulk(h, &page_list); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } /* * vma_needs_reservation, vma_commit_reservation and vma_end_reservation * are used by the huge page allocation routines to manage reservations. * * vma_needs_reservation is called to determine if the huge page at addr * within the vma has an associated reservation. If a reservation is * needed, the value 1 is returned. The caller is then responsible for * managing the global reservation and subpool usage counts. After * the huge page has been allocated, vma_commit_reservation is called * to add the page to the reservation map. If the page allocation fails, * the reservation must be ended instead of committed. vma_end_reservation * is called in such cases. * * In the normal case, vma_commit_reservation returns the same value * as the preceding vma_needs_reservation call. The only time this * is not the case is if a reserve map was changed between calls. It * is the responsibility of the caller to notice the difference and * take appropriate action. * * vma_add_reservation is used in error paths where a reservation must * be restored when a newly allocated huge page must be freed. It is * to be called after calling vma_needs_reservation to determine if a * reservation exists. * * vma_del_reservation is used in error paths where an entry in the reserve * map was created during huge page allocation and must be removed. It is to * be called after calling vma_needs_reservation to determine if a reservation * exists. */ enum vma_resv_mode { VMA_NEEDS_RESV, VMA_COMMIT_RESV, VMA_END_RESV, VMA_ADD_RESV, VMA_DEL_RESV, }; static long __vma_reservation_common(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, enum vma_resv_mode mode) { struct resv_map *resv; pgoff_t idx; long ret; long dummy_out_regions_needed; resv = vma_resv_map(vma); if (!resv) return 1; idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, addr); switch (mode) { case VMA_NEEDS_RESV: ret = region_chg(resv, idx, idx + 1, &dummy_out_regions_needed); /* We assume that vma_reservation_* routines always operate on * 1 page, and that adding to resv map a 1 page entry can only * ever require 1 region. */ VM_BUG_ON(dummy_out_regions_needed != 1); break; case VMA_COMMIT_RESV: ret = region_add(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1, NULL, NULL); /* region_add calls of range 1 should never fail. */ VM_BUG_ON(ret < 0); break; case VMA_END_RESV: region_abort(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1); ret = 0; break; case VMA_ADD_RESV: if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { ret = region_add(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1, NULL, NULL); /* region_add calls of range 1 should never fail. */ VM_BUG_ON(ret < 0); } else { region_abort(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1); ret = region_del(resv, idx, idx + 1); } break; case VMA_DEL_RESV: if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { region_abort(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1); ret = region_del(resv, idx, idx + 1); } else { ret = region_add(resv, idx, idx + 1, 1, NULL, NULL); /* region_add calls of range 1 should never fail. */ VM_BUG_ON(ret < 0); } break; default: BUG(); } if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE || mode == VMA_DEL_RESV) return ret; /* * We know private mapping must have HPAGE_RESV_OWNER set. * * In most cases, reserves always exist for private mappings. * However, a file associated with mapping could have been * hole punched or truncated after reserves were consumed. * As subsequent fault on such a range will not use reserves. * Subtle - The reserve map for private mappings has the * opposite meaning than that of shared mappings. If NO * entry is in the reserve map, it means a reservation exists. * If an entry exists in the reserve map, it means the * reservation has already been consumed. As a result, the * return value of this routine is the opposite of the * value returned from reserve map manipulation routines above. */ if (ret > 0) return 0; if (ret == 0) return 1; return ret; } static long vma_needs_reservation(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return __vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, VMA_NEEDS_RESV); } static long vma_commit_reservation(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return __vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, VMA_COMMIT_RESV); } static void vma_end_reservation(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { (void)__vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, VMA_END_RESV); } static long vma_add_reservation(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return __vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, VMA_ADD_RESV); } static long vma_del_reservation(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return __vma_reservation_common(h, vma, addr, VMA_DEL_RESV); } /* * This routine is called to restore reservation information on error paths. * It should ONLY be called for folios allocated via alloc_hugetlb_folio(), * and the hugetlb mutex should remain held when calling this routine. * * It handles two specific cases: * 1) A reservation was in place and the folio consumed the reservation. * hugetlb_restore_reserve is set in the folio. * 2) No reservation was in place for the page, so hugetlb_restore_reserve is * not set. However, alloc_hugetlb_folio always updates the reserve map. * * In case 1, free_huge_folio later in the error path will increment the * global reserve count. But, free_huge_folio does not have enough context * to adjust the reservation map. This case deals primarily with private * mappings. Adjust the reserve map here to be consistent with global * reserve count adjustments to be made by free_huge_folio. Make sure the * reserve map indicates there is a reservation present. * * In case 2, simply undo reserve map modifications done by alloc_hugetlb_folio. */ void restore_reserve_on_error(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, struct folio *folio) { long rc = vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, address); if (folio_test_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio)) { if (unlikely(rc < 0)) /* * Rare out of memory condition in reserve map * manipulation. Clear hugetlb_restore_reserve so * that global reserve count will not be incremented * by free_huge_folio. This will make it appear * as though the reservation for this folio was * consumed. This may prevent the task from * faulting in the folio at a later time. This * is better than inconsistent global huge page * accounting of reserve counts. */ folio_clear_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); else if (rc) (void)vma_add_reservation(h, vma, address); else vma_end_reservation(h, vma, address); } else { if (!rc) { /* * This indicates there is an entry in the reserve map * not added by alloc_hugetlb_folio. We know it was added * before the alloc_hugetlb_folio call, otherwise * hugetlb_restore_reserve would be set on the folio. * Remove the entry so that a subsequent allocation * does not consume a reservation. */ rc = vma_del_reservation(h, vma, address); if (rc < 0) /* * VERY rare out of memory condition. Since * we can not delete the entry, set * hugetlb_restore_reserve so that the reserve * count will be incremented when the folio * is freed. This reserve will be consumed * on a subsequent allocation. */ folio_set_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); } else if (rc < 0) { /* * Rare out of memory condition from * vma_needs_reservation call. Memory allocation is * only attempted if a new entry is needed. Therefore, * this implies there is not an entry in the * reserve map. * * For shared mappings, no entry in the map indicates * no reservation. We are done. */ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)) /* * For private mappings, no entry indicates * a reservation is present. Since we can * not add an entry, set hugetlb_restore_reserve * on the folio so reserve count will be * incremented when freed. This reserve will * be consumed on a subsequent allocation. */ folio_set_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); } else { /* * No reservation present, do nothing */ vma_end_reservation(h, vma, address); } } } /* * alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio - Allocate a new folio and dissolve * the old one * @old_folio: Old folio to dissolve * @list: List to isolate the page in case we need to * Returns 0 on success, otherwise negated error. */ static int alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio(struct folio *old_folio, struct list_head *list) { gfp_t gfp_mask; struct hstate *h; int nid = folio_nid(old_folio); struct folio *new_folio = NULL; int ret = 0; retry: /* * The old_folio might have been dissolved from under our feet, so make sure * to carefully check the state under the lock. */ spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!folio_test_hugetlb(old_folio)) { /* * Freed from under us. Drop new_folio too. */ goto free_new; } else if (folio_ref_count(old_folio)) { bool isolated; /* * Someone has grabbed the folio, try to isolate it here. * Fail with -EBUSY if not possible. */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); isolated = folio_isolate_hugetlb(old_folio, list); ret = isolated ? 0 : -EBUSY; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); goto free_new; } else if (!folio_test_hugetlb_freed(old_folio)) { /* * Folio's refcount is 0 but it has not been enqueued in the * freelist yet. Race window is small, so we can succeed here if * we retry. */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); cond_resched(); goto retry; } else { h = folio_hstate(old_folio); if (!new_folio) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h) | __GFP_THISNODE; new_folio = alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, NULL); if (!new_folio) return -ENOMEM; goto retry; } /* * Ok, old_folio is still a genuine free hugepage. Remove it from * the freelist and decrease the counters. These will be * incremented again when calling account_new_hugetlb_folio() * and enqueue_hugetlb_folio() for new_folio. The counters will * remain stable since this happens under the lock. */ remove_hugetlb_folio(h, old_folio, false); /* * Ref count on new_folio is already zero as it was dropped * earlier. It can be directly added to the pool free list. */ account_new_hugetlb_folio(h, new_folio); enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, new_folio); /* * Folio has been replaced, we can safely free the old one. */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, old_folio, false); } return ret; free_new: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (new_folio) update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(h, new_folio, false); return ret; } int isolate_or_dissolve_huge_folio(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list) { int ret = -EBUSY; /* Not to disrupt normal path by vainly holding hugetlb_lock */ if (!folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) return 0; /* * Fence off gigantic pages as there is a cyclic dependency between * alloc_contig_range and them. Return -ENOMEM as this has the effect * of bailing out right away without further retrying. */ if (order_is_gigantic(folio_order(folio))) return -ENOMEM; if (folio_ref_count(folio) && folio_isolate_hugetlb(folio, list)) ret = 0; else if (!folio_ref_count(folio)) ret = alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio(folio, list); return ret; } /* * replace_free_hugepage_folios - Replace free hugepage folios in a given pfn * range with new folios. * @start_pfn: start pfn of the given pfn range * @end_pfn: end pfn of the given pfn range * Returns 0 on success, otherwise negated error. */ int replace_free_hugepage_folios(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn) { unsigned long nr = 0; struct page *page; struct hstate *h; LIST_HEAD(list); int ret = 0; /* Avoid pfn iterations if no free non-gigantic huge pages */ for_each_hstate(h) { if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) continue; nr += h->free_huge_pages; if (nr) break; } if (!nr) return 0; while (start_pfn < end_pfn) { page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn); nr = 1; if (PageHuge(page) || PageCompound(page)) { struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); nr = folio_nr_pages(folio) - folio_page_idx(folio, page); /* * Don't disrupt normal path by vainly holding * hugetlb_lock */ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio) && !folio_ref_count(folio)) { if (order_is_gigantic(folio_order(folio))) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } ret = alloc_and_dissolve_hugetlb_folio(folio, &list); if (ret) break; putback_movable_pages(&list); } } else if (PageBuddy(page)) { /* * Buddy order check without zone lock is unsafe and * the order is maybe invalid, but race should be * small, and the worst thing is skipping free hugetlb. */ const unsigned int order = buddy_order_unsafe(page); if (order <= MAX_PAGE_ORDER) nr = 1UL << order; } start_pfn += nr; } return ret; } void wait_for_freed_hugetlb_folios(void) { if (llist_empty(&hpage_freelist)) return; flush_work(&free_hpage_work); } typedef enum { /* * For either 0/1: we checked the per-vma resv map, and one resv * count either can be reused (0), or an extra needed (1). */ MAP_CHG_REUSE = 0, MAP_CHG_NEEDED = 1, /* * Cannot use per-vma resv count can be used, hence a new resv * count is enforced. * * NOTE: This is mostly identical to MAP_CHG_NEEDED, except * that currently vma_needs_reservation() has an unwanted side * effect to either use end() or commit() to complete the * transaction. Hence it needs to differentiate from NEEDED. */ MAP_CHG_ENFORCED = 2, } map_chg_state; /* * NOTE! "cow_from_owner" represents a very hacky usage only used in CoW * faults of hugetlb private mappings on top of a non-page-cache folio (in * which case even if there's a private vma resv map it won't cover such * allocation). New call sites should (probably) never set it to true!! * When it's set, the allocation will bypass all vma level reservations. */ struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, bool cow_from_owner) { struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_vma(vma); struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct folio *folio; long retval, gbl_chg, gbl_reserve; map_chg_state map_chg; int ret, idx; struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg = NULL; struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg_rsvd = NULL; gfp_t gfp = htlb_alloc_mask(h) | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL; idx = hstate_index(h); /* Whether we need a separate per-vma reservation? */ if (cow_from_owner) { /* * Special case! Since it's a CoW on top of a reserved * page, the private resv map doesn't count. So it cannot * consume the per-vma resv map even if it's reserved. */ map_chg = MAP_CHG_ENFORCED; } else { /* * Examine the region/reserve map to determine if the process * has a reservation for the page to be allocated. A return * code of zero indicates a reservation exists (no change). */ retval = vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, addr); if (retval < 0) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); map_chg = retval ? MAP_CHG_NEEDED : MAP_CHG_REUSE; } /* * Whether we need a separate global reservation? * * Processes that did not create the mapping will have no * reserves as indicated by the region/reserve map. Check * that the allocation will not exceed the subpool limit. * Or if it can get one from the pool reservation directly. */ if (map_chg) { gbl_chg = hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, 1); if (gbl_chg < 0) goto out_end_reservation; } else { /* * If we have the vma reservation ready, no need for extra * global reservation. */ gbl_chg = 0; } /* * If this allocation is not consuming a per-vma reservation, * charge the hugetlb cgroup now. */ if (map_chg) { ret = hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup_rsvd( idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), &h_cg_rsvd); if (ret) goto out_subpool_put; } ret = hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), &h_cg); if (ret) goto out_uncharge_cgroup_reservation; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * glb_chg is passed to indicate whether or not a page must be taken * from the global free pool (global change). gbl_chg == 0 indicates * a reservation exists for the allocation. */ folio = dequeue_hugetlb_folio_vma(h, vma, addr, gbl_chg); if (!folio) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); folio = alloc_buddy_hugetlb_folio_with_mpol(h, vma, addr); if (!folio) goto out_uncharge_cgroup; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); list_add(&folio->lru, &h->hugepage_activelist); folio_ref_unfreeze(folio, 1); /* Fall through */ } /* * Either dequeued or buddy-allocated folio needs to add special * mark to the folio when it consumes a global reservation. */ if (!gbl_chg) { folio_set_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); h->resv_huge_pages--; } hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg, folio); /* If allocation is not consuming a reservation, also store the * hugetlb_cgroup pointer on the page. */ if (map_chg) { hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge_rsvd(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg_rsvd, folio); } spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); hugetlb_set_folio_subpool(folio, spool); if (map_chg != MAP_CHG_ENFORCED) { /* commit() is only needed if the map_chg is not enforced */ retval = vma_commit_reservation(h, vma, addr); /* * Check for possible race conditions. When it happens.. * The page was added to the reservation map between * vma_needs_reservation and vma_commit_reservation. * This indicates a race with hugetlb_reserve_pages. * Adjust for the subpool count incremented above AND * in hugetlb_reserve_pages for the same page. Also, * the reservation count added in hugetlb_reserve_pages * no longer applies. */ if (unlikely(map_chg == MAP_CHG_NEEDED && retval == 0)) { long rsv_adjust; rsv_adjust = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1); hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -rsv_adjust); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio_rsvd( hstate_index(h), pages_per_huge_page(h), folio); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } } ret = mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb(folio, gfp); /* * Unconditionally increment NR_HUGETLB here. If it turns out that * mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb failed, then immediately free the page and * decrement NR_HUGETLB. */ lruvec_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_HUGETLB, pages_per_huge_page(h)); if (ret == -ENOMEM) { free_huge_folio(folio); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } return folio; out_uncharge_cgroup: hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg); out_uncharge_cgroup_reservation: if (map_chg) hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup_rsvd(idx, pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg_rsvd); out_subpool_put: /* * put page to subpool iff the quota of subpool's rsv_hpages is used * during hugepage_subpool_get_pages. */ if (map_chg && !gbl_chg) { gbl_reserve = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, 1); hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -gbl_reserve); } out_end_reservation: if (map_chg != MAP_CHG_ENFORCED) vma_end_reservation(h, vma, addr); return ERR_PTR(-ENOSPC); } static __init void *alloc_bootmem(struct hstate *h, int nid, bool node_exact) { struct huge_bootmem_page *m; int listnode = nid; if (hugetlb_early_cma(h)) m = hugetlb_cma_alloc_bootmem(h, &listnode, node_exact); else { if (node_exact) m = memblock_alloc_exact_nid_raw(huge_page_size(h), huge_page_size(h), 0, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, nid); else { m = memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(huge_page_size(h), huge_page_size(h), 0, MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE, nid); /* * For pre-HVO to work correctly, pages need to be on * the list for the node they were actually allocated * from. That node may be different in the case of * fallback by memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw. So, * extract the actual node first. */ if (m) listnode = early_pfn_to_nid(PHYS_PFN(__pa(m))); } if (m) { m->flags = 0; m->cma = NULL; } } if (m) { /* * Use the beginning of the huge page to store the * huge_bootmem_page struct (until gather_bootmem * puts them into the mem_map). * * Put them into a private list first because mem_map * is not up yet. */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m->list); list_add(&m->list, &huge_boot_pages[listnode]); m->hstate = h; } return m; } int alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid) __attribute__ ((weak, alias("__alloc_bootmem_huge_page"))); int __alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid) { struct huge_bootmem_page *m = NULL; /* initialize for clang */ int nr_nodes, node = nid; /* do node specific alloc */ if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) { m = alloc_bootmem(h, node, true); if (!m) return 0; goto found; } /* allocate from next node when distributing huge pages */ for_each_node_mask_to_alloc(&h->next_nid_to_alloc, nr_nodes, node, &hugetlb_bootmem_nodes) { m = alloc_bootmem(h, node, false); if (!m) return 0; goto found; } found: /* * Only initialize the head struct page in memmap_init_reserved_pages, * rest of the struct pages will be initialized by the HugeTLB * subsystem itself. * The head struct page is used to get folio information by the HugeTLB * subsystem like zone id and node id. */ memblock_reserved_mark_noinit(__pa((void *)m + PAGE_SIZE), huge_page_size(h) - PAGE_SIZE); return 1; } /* Initialize [start_page:end_page_number] tail struct pages of a hugepage */ static void __init hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(struct folio *folio, struct hstate *h, unsigned long start_page_number, unsigned long end_page_number) { enum zone_type zone = folio_zonenum(folio); int nid = folio_nid(folio); struct page *page = folio_page(folio, start_page_number); unsigned long head_pfn = folio_pfn(folio); unsigned long pfn, end_pfn = head_pfn + end_page_number; unsigned int order = huge_page_order(h); /* * As we marked all tail pages with memblock_reserved_mark_noinit(), * we must initialize them ourselves here. */ for (pfn = head_pfn + start_page_number; pfn < end_pfn; page++, pfn++) { __init_single_page(page, pfn, zone, nid); prep_compound_tail(page, &folio->page, order); set_page_count(page, 0); } } static void __init hugetlb_folio_init_vmemmap(struct folio *folio, struct hstate *h, unsigned long nr_pages) { int ret; /* * This is an open-coded prep_compound_page() whereby we avoid * walking pages twice by initializing/preparing+freezing them in the * same go. */ __folio_clear_reserved(folio); __folio_set_head(folio); ret = folio_ref_freeze(folio, 1); VM_BUG_ON(!ret); hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(folio, h, 1, nr_pages); prep_compound_head(&folio->page, huge_page_order(h)); } static bool __init hugetlb_bootmem_page_prehvo(struct huge_bootmem_page *m) { return m->flags & HUGE_BOOTMEM_HVO; } static bool __init hugetlb_bootmem_page_earlycma(struct huge_bootmem_page *m) { return m->flags & HUGE_BOOTMEM_CMA; } /* * memblock-allocated pageblocks might not have the migrate type set * if marked with the 'noinit' flag. Set it to the default (MIGRATE_MOVABLE) * here, or MIGRATE_CMA if this was a page allocated through an early CMA * reservation. * * In case of vmemmap optimized folios, the tail vmemmap pages are mapped * read-only, but that's ok - for sparse vmemmap this does not write to * the page structure. */ static void __init hugetlb_bootmem_init_migratetype(struct folio *folio, struct hstate *h) { unsigned long nr_pages = pages_per_huge_page(h), i; WARN_ON_ONCE(!pageblock_aligned(folio_pfn(folio))); for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i += pageblock_nr_pages) { if (folio_test_hugetlb_cma(folio)) init_cma_pageblock(folio_page(folio, i)); else init_pageblock_migratetype(folio_page(folio, i), MIGRATE_MOVABLE, false); } } static void __init prep_and_add_bootmem_folios(struct hstate *h, struct list_head *folio_list) { unsigned long flags; struct folio *folio, *tmp_f; /* Send list for bulk vmemmap optimization processing */ hugetlb_vmemmap_optimize_bootmem_folios(h, folio_list); list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, tmp_f, folio_list, lru) { if (!folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio)) { /* * If HVO fails, initialize all tail struct pages * We do not worry about potential long lock hold * time as this is early in boot and there should * be no contention. */ hugetlb_folio_init_tail_vmemmap(folio, h, HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_PAGES, pages_per_huge_page(h)); } hugetlb_bootmem_init_migratetype(folio, h); /* Subdivide locks to achieve better parallel performance */ spin_lock_irqsave(&hugetlb_lock, flags); account_new_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); enqueue_hugetlb_folio(h, folio); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hugetlb_lock, flags); } } bool __init hugetlb_bootmem_page_zones_valid(int nid, struct huge_bootmem_page *m) { unsigned long start_pfn; bool valid; if (m->flags & HUGE_BOOTMEM_ZONES_VALID) { /* * Already validated, skip check. */ return true; } if (hugetlb_bootmem_page_earlycma(m)) { valid = cma_validate_zones(m->cma); goto out; } start_pfn = virt_to_phys(m) >> PAGE_SHIFT; valid = !pfn_range_intersects_zones(nid, start_pfn, pages_per_huge_page(m->hstate)); out: if (!valid) hstate_boot_nrinvalid[hstate_index(m->hstate)]++; return valid; } /* * Free a bootmem page that was found to be invalid (intersecting with * multiple zones). * * Since it intersects with multiple zones, we can't just do a free * operation on all pages at once, but instead have to walk all * pages, freeing them one by one. */ static void __init hugetlb_bootmem_free_invalid_page(int nid, struct page *page, struct hstate *h) { unsigned long npages = pages_per_huge_page(h); unsigned long pfn; while (npages--) { pfn = page_to_pfn(page); __init_page_from_nid(pfn, nid); free_reserved_page(page); page++; } } /* * Put bootmem huge pages into the standard lists after mem_map is up. * Note: This only applies to gigantic (order > MAX_PAGE_ORDER) pages. */ static void __init gather_bootmem_prealloc_node(unsigned long nid) { LIST_HEAD(folio_list); struct huge_bootmem_page *m, *tm; struct hstate *h = NULL, *prev_h = NULL; list_for_each_entry_safe(m, tm, &huge_boot_pages[nid], list) { struct page *page = virt_to_page(m); struct folio *folio = (void *)page; h = m->hstate; if (!hugetlb_bootmem_page_zones_valid(nid, m)) { /* * Can't use this page. Initialize the * page structures if that hasn't already * been done, and give them to the page * allocator. */ hugetlb_bootmem_free_invalid_page(nid, page, h); continue; } /* * It is possible to have multiple huge page sizes (hstates) * in this list. If so, process each size separately. */ if (h != prev_h && prev_h != NULL) prep_and_add_bootmem_folios(prev_h, &folio_list); prev_h = h; VM_BUG_ON(!hstate_is_gigantic(h)); WARN_ON(folio_ref_count(folio) != 1); hugetlb_folio_init_vmemmap(folio, h, HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_RESERVE_PAGES); init_new_hugetlb_folio(folio); if (hugetlb_bootmem_page_prehvo(m)) /* * If pre-HVO was done, just set the * flag, the HVO code will then skip * this folio. */ folio_set_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio); if (hugetlb_bootmem_page_earlycma(m)) folio_set_hugetlb_cma(folio); list_add(&folio->lru, &folio_list); /* * We need to restore the 'stolen' pages to totalram_pages * in order to fix confusing memory reports from free(1) and * other side-effects, like CommitLimit going negative. * * For CMA pages, this is done in init_cma_pageblock * (via hugetlb_bootmem_init_migratetype), so skip it here. */ if (!folio_test_hugetlb_cma(folio)) adjust_managed_page_count(page, pages_per_huge_page(h)); cond_resched(); } prep_and_add_bootmem_folios(h, &folio_list); } static void __init gather_bootmem_prealloc_parallel(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg) { int nid; for (nid = start; nid < end; nid++) gather_bootmem_prealloc_node(nid); } static void __init gather_bootmem_prealloc(void) { struct padata_mt_job job = { .thread_fn = gather_bootmem_prealloc_parallel, .fn_arg = NULL, .start = 0, .size = nr_node_ids, .align = 1, .min_chunk = 1, .max_threads = num_node_state(N_MEMORY), .numa_aware = true, }; padata_do_multithreaded(&job); } static void __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages_onenode(struct hstate *h, int nid) { unsigned long i; char buf[32]; LIST_HEAD(folio_list); for (i = 0; i < h->max_huge_pages_node[nid]; ++i) { if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) { if (!alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h, nid)) break; } else { struct folio *folio; gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h) | __GFP_THISNODE; folio = only_alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, &node_states[N_MEMORY], NULL); if (!folio && !list_empty(&folio_list) && hugetlb_vmemmap_optimizable_size(h)) { prep_and_add_allocated_folios(h, &folio_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio_list); folio = only_alloc_fresh_hugetlb_folio(h, gfp_mask, nid, &node_states[N_MEMORY], NULL); } if (!folio) break; list_add(&folio->lru, &folio_list); } cond_resched(); } if (!list_empty(&folio_list)) prep_and_add_allocated_folios(h, &folio_list); if (i == h->max_huge_pages_node[nid]) return; string_get_size(huge_page_size(h), 1, STRING_UNITS_2, buf, 32); pr_warn("HugeTLB: allocating %u of page size %s failed node%d. Only allocated %lu hugepages.\n", h->max_huge_pages_node[nid], buf, nid, i); h->max_huge_pages -= (h->max_huge_pages_node[nid] - i); h->max_huge_pages_node[nid] = i; } static bool __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages_specific_nodes(struct hstate *h) { int i; bool node_specific_alloc = false; for_each_online_node(i) { if (h->max_huge_pages_node[i] > 0) { hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages_onenode(h, i); node_specific_alloc = true; } } return node_specific_alloc; } static void __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages_errcheck(unsigned long allocated, struct hstate *h) { if (allocated < h->max_huge_pages) { char buf[32]; string_get_size(huge_page_size(h), 1, STRING_UNITS_2, buf, 32); pr_warn("HugeTLB: allocating %lu of page size %s failed. Only allocated %lu hugepages.\n", h->max_huge_pages, buf, allocated); h->max_huge_pages = allocated; } } static void __init hugetlb_pages_alloc_boot_node(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *arg) { struct hstate *h = (struct hstate *)arg; int i, num = end - start; nodemask_t node_alloc_noretry; LIST_HEAD(folio_list); int next_node = first_online_node; /* Bit mask controlling how hard we retry per-node allocations.*/ nodes_clear(node_alloc_noretry); for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) { struct folio *folio; if (hugetlb_vmemmap_optimizable_size(h) && (si_mem_available() == 0) && !list_empty(&folio_list)) { prep_and_add_allocated_folios(h, &folio_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&folio_list); } folio = alloc_pool_huge_folio(h, &node_states[N_MEMORY], &node_alloc_noretry, &next_node); if (!folio) break; list_move(&folio->lru, &folio_list); cond_resched(); } prep_and_add_allocated_folios(h, &folio_list); } static unsigned long __init hugetlb_gigantic_pages_alloc_boot(struct hstate *h) { unsigned long i; for (i = 0; i < h->max_huge_pages; ++i) { if (!alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h, NUMA_NO_NODE)) break; cond_resched(); } return i; } static unsigned long __init hugetlb_pages_alloc_boot(struct hstate *h) { struct padata_mt_job job = { .fn_arg = h, .align = 1, .numa_aware = true }; unsigned long jiffies_start; unsigned long jiffies_end; unsigned long remaining; job.thread_fn = hugetlb_pages_alloc_boot_node; /* * job.max_threads is 25% of the available cpu threads by default. * * On large servers with terabytes of memory, huge page allocation * can consume a considerably amount of time. * * Tests below show how long it takes to allocate 1 TiB of memory with 2MiB huge pages. * 2MiB huge pages. Using more threads can significantly improve allocation time. * * +-----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * | threads | 8 | 16 | 32 | 64 | 128 | * +-----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ * | skylake 144 cpus | 44s | 22s | 16s | 19s | 20s | * | cascade lake 192 cpus | 39s | 20s | 11s | 10s | 9s | * +-----------------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ */ if (hugepage_allocation_threads == 0) { hugepage_allocation_threads = num_online_cpus() / 4; hugepage_allocation_threads = max(hugepage_allocation_threads, 1); } job.max_threads = hugepage_allocation_threads; jiffies_start = jiffies; do { remaining = h->max_huge_pages - h->nr_huge_pages; job.start = h->nr_huge_pages; job.size = remaining; job.min_chunk = remaining / hugepage_allocation_threads; padata_do_multithreaded(&job); if (h->nr_huge_pages == h->max_huge_pages) break; /* * Retry only if the vmemmap optimization might have been able to free * some memory back to the system. */ if (!hugetlb_vmemmap_optimizable(h)) break; /* Continue if progress was made in last iteration */ } while (remaining != (h->max_huge_pages - h->nr_huge_pages)); jiffies_end = jiffies; pr_info("HugeTLB: allocation took %dms with hugepage_allocation_threads=%ld\n", jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_end - jiffies_start), hugepage_allocation_threads); return h->nr_huge_pages; } /* * NOTE: this routine is called in different contexts for gigantic and * non-gigantic pages. * - For gigantic pages, this is called early in the boot process and * pages are allocated from memblock allocated or something similar. * Gigantic pages are actually added to pools later with the routine * gather_bootmem_prealloc. * - For non-gigantic pages, this is called later in the boot process after * all of mm is up and functional. Pages are allocated from buddy and * then added to hugetlb pools. */ static void __init hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages(struct hstate *h) { unsigned long allocated; /* * Skip gigantic hugepages allocation if early CMA * reservations are not available. */ if (hstate_is_gigantic(h) && hugetlb_cma_total_size() && !hugetlb_early_cma(h)) { pr_warn_once("HugeTLB: hugetlb_cma is enabled, skip boot time allocation\n"); return; } if (!h->max_huge_pages) return; /* do node specific alloc */ if (hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages_specific_nodes(h)) return; /* below will do all node balanced alloc */ if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) allocated = hugetlb_gigantic_pages_alloc_boot(h); else allocated = hugetlb_pages_alloc_boot(h); hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages_errcheck(allocated, h); } static void __init hugetlb_init_hstates(void) { struct hstate *h, *h2; for_each_hstate(h) { /* * Always reset to first_memory_node here, even if * next_nid_to_alloc was set before - we can't * reference hugetlb_bootmem_nodes after init, and * first_memory_node is right for all further allocations. */ h->next_nid_to_alloc = first_memory_node; h->next_nid_to_free = first_memory_node; /* oversize hugepages were init'ed in early boot */ if (!hstate_is_gigantic(h)) hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages(h); /* * Set demote order for each hstate. Note that * h->demote_order is initially 0. * - We can not demote gigantic pages if runtime freeing * is not supported, so skip this. * - If CMA allocation is possible, we can not demote * HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER or smaller size pages. */ if (hstate_is_gigantic_no_runtime(h)) continue; if (hugetlb_cma_total_size() && h->order <= HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER) continue; for_each_hstate(h2) { if (h2 == h) continue; if (h2->order < h->order && h2->order > h->demote_order) h->demote_order = h2->order; } } } static void __init report_hugepages(void) { struct hstate *h; unsigned long nrinvalid; for_each_hstate(h) { char buf[32]; nrinvalid = hstate_boot_nrinvalid[hstate_index(h)]; h->max_huge_pages -= nrinvalid; string_get_size(huge_page_size(h), 1, STRING_UNITS_2, buf, 32); pr_info("HugeTLB: registered %s page size, pre-allocated %ld pages\n", buf, h->nr_huge_pages); if (nrinvalid) pr_info("HugeTLB: %s page size: %lu invalid page%s discarded\n", buf, nrinvalid, str_plural(nrinvalid)); pr_info("HugeTLB: %d KiB vmemmap can be freed for a %s page\n", hugetlb_vmemmap_optimizable_size(h) / SZ_1K, buf); } } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM static void try_to_free_low(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) { int i; LIST_HEAD(page_list); lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) return; /* * Collect pages to be freed on a list, and free after dropping lock */ for_each_node_mask(i, *nodes_allowed) { struct folio *folio, *next; struct list_head *freel = &h->hugepage_freelists[i]; list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, next, freel, lru) { if (count >= h->nr_huge_pages) goto out; if (folio_test_highmem(folio)) continue; remove_hugetlb_folio(h, folio, false); list_add(&folio->lru, &page_list); } } out: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); update_and_free_pages_bulk(h, &page_list); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } #else static inline void try_to_free_low(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) { } #endif /* * Increment or decrement surplus_huge_pages. Keep node-specific counters * balanced by operating on them in a round-robin fashion. * Returns 1 if an adjustment was made. */ static int adjust_pool_surplus(struct hstate *h, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, int delta) { int nr_nodes, node; lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); VM_BUG_ON(delta != -1 && delta != 1); if (delta < 0) { for_each_node_mask_to_alloc(&h->next_nid_to_alloc, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { if (h->surplus_huge_pages_node[node]) goto found; } } else { for_each_node_mask_to_free(h, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { if (h->surplus_huge_pages_node[node] < h->nr_huge_pages_node[node]) goto found; } } return 0; found: h->surplus_huge_pages += delta; h->surplus_huge_pages_node[node] += delta; return 1; } #define persistent_huge_pages(h) (h->nr_huge_pages - h->surplus_huge_pages) static int set_max_huge_pages(struct hstate *h, unsigned long count, int nid, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed) { unsigned long persistent_free_count; unsigned long min_count; unsigned long allocated; struct folio *folio; LIST_HEAD(page_list); NODEMASK_ALLOC(nodemask_t, node_alloc_noretry, GFP_KERNEL); /* * Bit mask controlling how hard we retry per-node allocations. * If we can not allocate the bit mask, do not attempt to allocate * the requested huge pages. */ if (node_alloc_noretry) nodes_clear(*node_alloc_noretry); else return -ENOMEM; /* * resize_lock mutex prevents concurrent adjustments to number of * pages in hstate via the proc/sysfs interfaces. */ mutex_lock(&h->resize_lock); flush_free_hpage_work(h); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * Check for a node specific request. * Changing node specific huge page count may require a corresponding * change to the global count. In any case, the passed node mask * (nodes_allowed) will restrict alloc/free to the specified node. */ if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) { unsigned long old_count = count; count += persistent_huge_pages(h) - (h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid] - h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]); /* * User may have specified a large count value which caused the * above calculation to overflow. In this case, they wanted * to allocate as many huge pages as possible. Set count to * largest possible value to align with their intention. */ if (count < old_count) count = ULONG_MAX; } /* * Gigantic pages runtime allocation depend on the capability for large * page range allocation. * If the system does not provide this feature, return an error when * the user tries to allocate gigantic pages but let the user free the * boottime allocated gigantic pages. */ if (hstate_is_gigantic(h) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC)) { if (count > persistent_huge_pages(h)) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); mutex_unlock(&h->resize_lock); NODEMASK_FREE(node_alloc_noretry); return -EINVAL; } /* Fall through to decrease pool */ } /* * Increase the pool size * First take pages out of surplus state. Then make up the * remaining difference by allocating fresh huge pages. * * We might race with alloc_surplus_hugetlb_folio() here and be unable * to convert a surplus huge page to a normal huge page. That is * not critical, though, it just means the overall size of the * pool might be one hugepage larger than it needs to be, but * within all the constraints specified by the sysctls. */ while (h->surplus_huge_pages && count > persistent_huge_pages(h)) { if (!adjust_pool_surplus(h, nodes_allowed, -1)) break; } allocated = 0; while (count > (persistent_huge_pages(h) + allocated)) { /* * If this allocation races such that we no longer need the * page, free_huge_folio will handle it by freeing the page * and reducing the surplus. */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* yield cpu to avoid soft lockup */ cond_resched(); folio = alloc_pool_huge_folio(h, nodes_allowed, node_alloc_noretry, &h->next_nid_to_alloc); if (!folio) { prep_and_add_allocated_folios(h, &page_list); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); goto out; } list_add(&folio->lru, &page_list); allocated++; /* Bail for signals. Probably ctrl-c from user */ if (signal_pending(current)) { prep_and_add_allocated_folios(h, &page_list); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); goto out; } spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } /* Add allocated pages to the pool */ if (!list_empty(&page_list)) { spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); prep_and_add_allocated_folios(h, &page_list); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } /* * Decrease the pool size * First return free pages to the buddy allocator (being careful * to keep enough around to satisfy reservations). Then place * pages into surplus state as needed so the pool will shrink * to the desired size as pages become free. * * By placing pages into the surplus state independent of the * overcommit value, we are allowing the surplus pool size to * exceed overcommit. There are few sane options here. Since * alloc_surplus_hugetlb_folio() is checking the global counter, * though, we'll note that we're not allowed to exceed surplus * and won't grow the pool anywhere else. Not until one of the * sysctls are changed, or the surplus pages go out of use. * * min_count is the expected number of persistent pages, we * shouldn't calculate min_count by using * resv_huge_pages + persistent_huge_pages() - free_huge_pages, * because there may exist free surplus huge pages, and this will * lead to subtracting twice. Free surplus huge pages come from HVO * failing to restore vmemmap, see comments in the callers of * hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio(). Thus, we should calculate * persistent free count first. */ persistent_free_count = h->free_huge_pages; if (h->free_huge_pages > persistent_huge_pages(h)) { if (h->free_huge_pages > h->surplus_huge_pages) persistent_free_count -= h->surplus_huge_pages; else persistent_free_count = 0; } min_count = h->resv_huge_pages + persistent_huge_pages(h) - persistent_free_count; min_count = max(count, min_count); try_to_free_low(h, min_count, nodes_allowed); /* * Collect pages to be removed on list without dropping lock */ while (min_count < persistent_huge_pages(h)) { folio = remove_pool_hugetlb_folio(h, nodes_allowed, 0); if (!folio) break; list_add(&folio->lru, &page_list); } /* free the pages after dropping lock */ spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); update_and_free_pages_bulk(h, &page_list); flush_free_hpage_work(h); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); while (count < persistent_huge_pages(h)) { if (!adjust_pool_surplus(h, nodes_allowed, 1)) break; } out: h->max_huge_pages = persistent_huge_pages(h); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); mutex_unlock(&h->resize_lock); NODEMASK_FREE(node_alloc_noretry); return 0; } static long demote_free_hugetlb_folios(struct hstate *src, struct hstate *dst, struct list_head *src_list) { long rc; struct folio *folio, *next; LIST_HEAD(dst_list); LIST_HEAD(ret_list); rc = hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folios(src, src_list, &ret_list); list_splice_init(&ret_list, src_list); /* * Taking target hstate mutex synchronizes with set_max_huge_pages. * Without the mutex, pages added to target hstate could be marked * as surplus. * * Note that we already hold src->resize_lock. To prevent deadlock, * use the convention of always taking larger size hstate mutex first. */ mutex_lock(&dst->resize_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, next, src_list, lru) { int i; bool cma; if (folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized(folio)) continue; cma = folio_test_hugetlb_cma(folio); list_del(&folio->lru); split_page_owner(&folio->page, huge_page_order(src), huge_page_order(dst)); pgalloc_tag_split(folio, huge_page_order(src), huge_page_order(dst)); for (i = 0; i < pages_per_huge_page(src); i += pages_per_huge_page(dst)) { struct page *page = folio_page(folio, i); /* Careful: see __split_huge_page_tail() */ struct folio *new_folio = (struct folio *)page; clear_compound_head(page); prep_compound_page(page, dst->order); new_folio->mapping = NULL; init_new_hugetlb_folio(new_folio); /* Copy the CMA flag so that it is freed correctly */ if (cma) folio_set_hugetlb_cma(new_folio); list_add(&new_folio->lru, &dst_list); } } prep_and_add_allocated_folios(dst, &dst_list); mutex_unlock(&dst->resize_lock); return rc; } long demote_pool_huge_page(struct hstate *src, nodemask_t *nodes_allowed, unsigned long nr_to_demote) __must_hold(&hugetlb_lock) { int nr_nodes, node; struct hstate *dst; long rc = 0; long nr_demoted = 0; lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock); /* We should never get here if no demote order */ if (!src->demote_order) { pr_warn("HugeTLB: NULL demote order passed to demote_pool_huge_page.\n"); return -EINVAL; /* internal error */ } dst = size_to_hstate(PAGE_SIZE << src->demote_order); for_each_node_mask_to_free(src, nr_nodes, node, nodes_allowed) { LIST_HEAD(list); struct folio *folio, *next; list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, next, &src->hugepage_freelists[node], lru) { if (folio_test_hwpoison(folio)) continue; remove_hugetlb_folio(src, folio, false); list_add(&folio->lru, &list); if (++nr_demoted == nr_to_demote) break; } spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); rc = demote_free_hugetlb_folios(src, dst, &list); spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, next, &list, lru) { list_del(&folio->lru); add_hugetlb_folio(src, folio, false); nr_demoted--; } if (rc < 0 || nr_demoted == nr_to_demote) break; } /* * Not absolutely necessary, but for consistency update max_huge_pages * based on pool changes for the demoted page. */ src->max_huge_pages -= nr_demoted; dst->max_huge_pages += nr_demoted << (huge_page_order(src) - huge_page_order(dst)); if (rc < 0) return rc; if (nr_demoted) return nr_demoted; /* * Only way to get here is if all pages on free lists are poisoned. * Return -EBUSY so that caller will not retry. */ return -EBUSY; } ssize_t __nr_hugepages_store_common(bool obey_mempolicy, struct hstate *h, int nid, unsigned long count, size_t len) { int err; nodemask_t nodes_allowed, *n_mask; if (hstate_is_gigantic_no_runtime(h)) return -EINVAL; if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) { /* * global hstate attribute */ if (!(obey_mempolicy && init_nodemask_of_mempolicy(&nodes_allowed))) n_mask = &node_states[N_MEMORY]; else n_mask = &nodes_allowed; } else { /* * Node specific request. count adjustment happens in * set_max_huge_pages() after acquiring hugetlb_lock. */ init_nodemask_of_node(&nodes_allowed, nid); n_mask = &nodes_allowed; } err = set_max_huge_pages(h, count, nid, n_mask); return err ? err : len; } static int __init hugetlb_init(void) { int i; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof_field(struct page, private) * BITS_PER_BYTE < __NR_HPAGEFLAGS); BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER > MAX_FOLIO_ORDER); if (!hugepages_supported()) { if (hugetlb_max_hstate || default_hstate_max_huge_pages) pr_warn("HugeTLB: huge pages not supported, ignoring associated command-line parameters\n"); return 0; } /* * Make sure HPAGE_SIZE (HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER) hstate exists. Some * architectures depend on setup being done here. */ hugetlb_add_hstate(HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER); if (!parsed_default_hugepagesz) { /* * If we did not parse a default huge page size, set * default_hstate_idx to HPAGE_SIZE hstate. And, if the * number of huge pages for this default size was implicitly * specified, set that here as well. * Note that the implicit setting will overwrite an explicit * setting. A warning will be printed in this case. */ default_hstate_idx = hstate_index(size_to_hstate(HPAGE_SIZE)); if (default_hstate_max_huge_pages) { if (default_hstate.max_huge_pages) { char buf[32]; string_get_size(huge_page_size(&default_hstate), 1, STRING_UNITS_2, buf, 32); pr_warn("HugeTLB: Ignoring hugepages=%lu associated with %s page size\n", default_hstate.max_huge_pages, buf); pr_warn("HugeTLB: Using hugepages=%lu for number of default huge pages\n", default_hstate_max_huge_pages); } default_hstate.max_huge_pages = default_hstate_max_huge_pages; for_each_online_node(i) default_hstate.max_huge_pages_node[i] = default_hugepages_in_node[i]; } } hugetlb_init_hstates(); gather_bootmem_prealloc(); report_hugepages(); hugetlb_sysfs_init(); hugetlb_cgroup_file_init(); hugetlb_sysctl_init(); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP num_fault_mutexes = roundup_pow_of_two(8 * num_possible_cpus()); #else num_fault_mutexes = 1; #endif hugetlb_fault_mutex_table = kmalloc_objs(struct mutex, num_fault_mutexes); BUG_ON(!hugetlb_fault_mutex_table); for (i = 0; i < num_fault_mutexes; i++) mutex_init(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[i]); return 0; } subsys_initcall(hugetlb_init); /* Overwritten by architectures with more huge page sizes */ bool __init __attribute((weak)) arch_hugetlb_valid_size(unsigned long size) { return size == HPAGE_SIZE; } void __init hugetlb_add_hstate(unsigned int order) { struct hstate *h; unsigned long i; if (size_to_hstate(PAGE_SIZE << order)) { return; } BUG_ON(hugetlb_max_hstate >= HUGE_MAX_HSTATE); BUG_ON(order < order_base_2(__NR_USED_SUBPAGE)); WARN_ON(order > MAX_FOLIO_ORDER); h = &hstates[hugetlb_max_hstate++]; __mutex_init(&h->resize_lock, "resize mutex", &h->resize_key); h->order = order; h->mask = ~(huge_page_size(h) - 1); for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; ++i) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->hugepage_freelists[i]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->hugepage_activelist); snprintf(h->name, HSTATE_NAME_LEN, "hugepages-%lukB", huge_page_size(h)/SZ_1K); parsed_hstate = h; } bool __init __weak hugetlb_node_alloc_supported(void) { return true; } static void __init hugepages_clear_pages_in_node(void) { if (!hugetlb_max_hstate) { default_hstate_max_huge_pages = 0; memset(default_hugepages_in_node, 0, sizeof(default_hugepages_in_node)); } else { parsed_hstate->max_huge_pages = 0; memset(parsed_hstate->max_huge_pages_node, 0, sizeof(parsed_hstate->max_huge_pages_node)); } } static __init int hugetlb_add_param(char *s, int (*setup)(char *)) { size_t len; char *p; if (!s) return -EINVAL; if (hugetlb_param_index >= HUGE_MAX_CMDLINE_ARGS) return -EINVAL; len = strlen(s) + 1; if (len + hstate_cmdline_index > sizeof(hstate_cmdline_buf)) return -EINVAL; p = &hstate_cmdline_buf[hstate_cmdline_index]; memcpy(p, s, len); hstate_cmdline_index += len; hugetlb_params[hugetlb_param_index].val = p; hugetlb_params[hugetlb_param_index].setup = setup; hugetlb_param_index++; return 0; } static __init void hugetlb_parse_params(void) { int i; struct hugetlb_cmdline *hcp; for (i = 0; i < hugetlb_param_index; i++) { hcp = &hugetlb_params[i]; hcp->setup(hcp->val); } hugetlb_cma_validate_params(); } /* * hugepages command line processing * hugepages normally follows a valid hugepagsz or default_hugepagsz * specification. If not, ignore the hugepages value. hugepages can also * be the first huge page command line option in which case it implicitly * specifies the number of huge pages for the default size. */ static int __init hugepages_setup(char *s) { unsigned long *mhp; static unsigned long *last_mhp; int node = NUMA_NO_NODE; int count; unsigned long tmp; char *p = s; if (!hugepages_supported()) { pr_warn("HugeTLB: hugepages unsupported, ignoring hugepages=%s cmdline\n", s); return 0; } if (!parsed_valid_hugepagesz) { pr_warn("HugeTLB: hugepages=%s does not follow a valid hugepagesz, ignoring\n", s); parsed_valid_hugepagesz = true; return -EINVAL; } /* * !hugetlb_max_hstate means we haven't parsed a hugepagesz= parameter * yet, so this hugepages= parameter goes to the "default hstate". * Otherwise, it goes with the previously parsed hugepagesz or * default_hugepagesz. */ else if (!hugetlb_max_hstate) mhp = &default_hstate_max_huge_pages; else mhp = &parsed_hstate->max_huge_pages; if (mhp == last_mhp) { pr_warn("HugeTLB: hugepages= specified twice without interleaving hugepagesz=, ignoring hugepages=%s\n", s); return 1; } while (*p) { count = 0; if (sscanf(p, "%lu%n", &tmp, &count) != 1) goto invalid; /* Parameter is node format */ if (p[count] == ':') { if (!hugetlb_node_alloc_supported()) { pr_warn("HugeTLB: architecture can't support node specific alloc, ignoring!\n"); return 1; } if (tmp >= MAX_NUMNODES || !node_online(tmp)) goto invalid; node = array_index_nospec(tmp, MAX_NUMNODES); p += count + 1; /* Parse hugepages */ if (sscanf(p, "%lu%n", &tmp, &count) != 1) goto invalid; if (!hugetlb_max_hstate) default_hugepages_in_node[node] = tmp; else parsed_hstate->max_huge_pages_node[node] = tmp; *mhp += tmp; /* Go to parse next node*/ if (p[count] == ',') p += count + 1; else break; } else { if (p != s) goto invalid; *mhp = tmp; break; } } last_mhp = mhp; return 0; invalid: pr_warn("HugeTLB: Invalid hugepages parameter %s\n", p); hugepages_clear_pages_in_node(); return -EINVAL; } hugetlb_early_param("hugepages", hugepages_setup); /* * hugepagesz command line processing * A specific huge page size can only be specified once with hugepagesz. * hugepagesz is followed by hugepages on the command line. The global * variable 'parsed_valid_hugepagesz' is used to determine if prior * hugepagesz argument was valid. */ static int __init hugepagesz_setup(char *s) { unsigned long size; struct hstate *h; if (!hugepages_supported()) { pr_warn("HugeTLB: hugepages unsupported, ignoring hugepagesz=%s cmdline\n", s); return 0; } parsed_valid_hugepagesz = false; size = (unsigned long)memparse(s, NULL); if (!arch_hugetlb_valid_size(size)) { pr_err("HugeTLB: unsupported hugepagesz=%s\n", s); return -EINVAL; } h = size_to_hstate(size); if (h) { /* * hstate for this size already exists. This is normally * an error, but is allowed if the existing hstate is the * default hstate. More specifically, it is only allowed if * the number of huge pages for the default hstate was not * previously specified. */ if (!parsed_default_hugepagesz || h != &default_hstate || default_hstate.max_huge_pages) { pr_warn("HugeTLB: hugepagesz=%s specified twice, ignoring\n", s); return -EINVAL; } /* * No need to call hugetlb_add_hstate() as hstate already * exists. But, do set parsed_hstate so that a following * hugepages= parameter will be applied to this hstate. */ parsed_hstate = h; parsed_valid_hugepagesz = true; return 0; } hugetlb_add_hstate(ilog2(size) - PAGE_SHIFT); parsed_valid_hugepagesz = true; return 0; } hugetlb_early_param("hugepagesz", hugepagesz_setup); /* * default_hugepagesz command line input * Only one instance of default_hugepagesz allowed on command line. */ static int __init default_hugepagesz_setup(char *s) { unsigned long size; int i; if (!hugepages_supported()) { pr_warn("HugeTLB: hugepages unsupported, ignoring default_hugepagesz=%s cmdline\n", s); return 0; } parsed_valid_hugepagesz = false; if (parsed_default_hugepagesz) { pr_err("HugeTLB: default_hugepagesz previously specified, ignoring %s\n", s); return -EINVAL; } size = (unsigned long)memparse(s, NULL); if (!arch_hugetlb_valid_size(size)) { pr_err("HugeTLB: unsupported default_hugepagesz=%s\n", s); return -EINVAL; } hugetlb_add_hstate(ilog2(size) - PAGE_SHIFT); parsed_valid_hugepagesz = true; parsed_default_hugepagesz = true; default_hstate_idx = hstate_index(size_to_hstate(size)); /* * The number of default huge pages (for this size) could have been * specified as the first hugetlb parameter: hugepages=X. If so, * then default_hstate_max_huge_pages is set. If the default huge * page size is gigantic (> MAX_PAGE_ORDER), then the pages must be * allocated here from bootmem allocator. */ if (default_hstate_max_huge_pages) { default_hstate.max_huge_pages = default_hstate_max_huge_pages; /* * Since this is an early parameter, we can't check * NUMA node state yet, so loop through MAX_NUMNODES. */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++) { if (default_hugepages_in_node[i] != 0) default_hstate.max_huge_pages_node[i] = default_hugepages_in_node[i]; } default_hstate_max_huge_pages = 0; } return 0; } hugetlb_early_param("default_hugepagesz", default_hugepagesz_setup); void __init hugetlb_bootmem_set_nodes(void) { int i, nid; unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; if (!nodes_empty(hugetlb_bootmem_nodes)) return; for_each_mem_pfn_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, &nid) { if (end_pfn > start_pfn) node_set(nid, hugetlb_bootmem_nodes); } } void __init hugetlb_bootmem_alloc(void) { struct hstate *h; int i; hugetlb_bootmem_set_nodes(); for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&huge_boot_pages[i]); hugetlb_parse_params(); for_each_hstate(h) { h->next_nid_to_alloc = first_online_node; if (hstate_is_gigantic(h)) hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages(h); } } /* * hugepage_alloc_threads command line parsing. * * When set, use this specific number of threads for the boot * allocation of hugepages. */ static int __init hugepage_alloc_threads_setup(char *s) { unsigned long allocation_threads; if (kstrtoul(s, 0, &allocation_threads) != 0) return 1; if (allocation_threads == 0) return 1; hugepage_allocation_threads = allocation_threads; return 1; } __setup("hugepage_alloc_threads=", hugepage_alloc_threads_setup); static unsigned int allowed_mems_nr(struct hstate *h) { int node; unsigned int nr = 0; nodemask_t *mbind_nodemask; unsigned int *array = h->free_huge_pages_node; gfp_t gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h); mbind_nodemask = policy_mbind_nodemask(gfp_mask); for_each_node_mask(node, cpuset_current_mems_allowed) { if (!mbind_nodemask || node_isset(node, *mbind_nodemask)) nr += array[node]; } return nr; } void hugetlb_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) { struct hstate *h; unsigned long total = 0; if (!hugepages_supported()) return; for_each_hstate(h) { unsigned long count = h->nr_huge_pages; total += huge_page_size(h) * count; if (h == &default_hstate) seq_printf(m, "HugePages_Total: %5lu\n" "HugePages_Free: %5lu\n" "HugePages_Rsvd: %5lu\n" "HugePages_Surp: %5lu\n" "Hugepagesize: %8lu kB\n", count, h->free_huge_pages, h->resv_huge_pages, h->surplus_huge_pages, huge_page_size(h) / SZ_1K); } seq_printf(m, "Hugetlb: %8lu kB\n", total / SZ_1K); } int hugetlb_report_node_meminfo(char *buf, int len, int nid) { struct hstate *h = &default_hstate; if (!hugepages_supported()) return 0; return sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "Node %d HugePages_Total: %5u\n" "Node %d HugePages_Free: %5u\n" "Node %d HugePages_Surp: %5u\n", nid, h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid], nid, h->free_huge_pages_node[nid], nid, h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid]); } void hugetlb_show_meminfo_node(int nid) { struct hstate *h; if (!hugepages_supported()) return; for_each_hstate(h) printk("Node %d hugepages_total=%u hugepages_free=%u hugepages_surp=%u hugepages_size=%lukB\n", nid, h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid], h->free_huge_pages_node[nid], h->surplus_huge_pages_node[nid], huge_page_size(h) / SZ_1K); } void hugetlb_report_usage(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm) { seq_printf(m, "HugetlbPages:\t%8lu kB\n", K(atomic_long_read(&mm->hugetlb_usage))); } /* Return the number pages of memory we physically have, in PAGE_SIZE units. */ unsigned long hugetlb_total_pages(void) { struct hstate *h; unsigned long nr_total_pages = 0; for_each_hstate(h) nr_total_pages += h->nr_huge_pages * pages_per_huge_page(h); return nr_total_pages; } static int hugetlb_acct_memory(struct hstate *h, long delta) { int ret = -ENOMEM; if (!delta) return 0; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * When cpuset is configured, it breaks the strict hugetlb page * reservation as the accounting is done on a global variable. Such * reservation is completely rubbish in the presence of cpuset because * the reservation is not checked against page availability for the * current cpuset. Application can still potentially OOM'ed by kernel * with lack of free htlb page in cpuset that the task is in. * Attempt to enforce strict accounting with cpuset is almost * impossible (or too ugly) because cpuset is too fluid that * task or memory node can be dynamically moved between cpusets. * * The change of semantics for shared hugetlb mapping with cpuset is * undesirable. However, in order to preserve some of the semantics, * we fall back to check against current free page availability as * a best attempt and hopefully to minimize the impact of changing * semantics that cpuset has. * * Apart from cpuset, we also have memory policy mechanism that * also determines from which node the kernel will allocate memory * in a NUMA system. So similar to cpuset, we also should consider * the memory policy of the current task. Similar to the description * above. */ if (delta > 0) { if (gather_surplus_pages(h, delta) < 0) goto out; if (delta > allowed_mems_nr(h)) { return_unused_surplus_pages(h, delta); goto out; } } ret = 0; if (delta < 0) return_unused_surplus_pages(h, (unsigned long) -delta); out: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return ret; } static void hugetlb_vm_op_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct resv_map *resv = vma_resv_map(vma); /* * HPAGE_RESV_OWNER indicates a private mapping. * This new VMA should share its siblings reservation map if present. * The VMA will only ever have a valid reservation map pointer where * it is being copied for another still existing VMA. As that VMA * has a reference to the reservation map it cannot disappear until * after this open call completes. It is therefore safe to take a * new reference here without additional locking. */ if (resv && is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER)) { resv_map_dup_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(resv); kref_get(&resv->refs); } /* * vma_lock structure for sharable mappings is vma specific. * Clear old pointer (if copied via vm_area_dup) and allocate * new structure. Before clearing, make sure vma_lock is not * for this vma. */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data; if (vma_lock) { if (vma_lock->vma != vma) { vma->vm_private_data = NULL; hugetlb_vma_lock_alloc(vma); } else { pr_warn("HugeTLB: vma_lock already exists in %s.\n", __func__); } } else { hugetlb_vma_lock_alloc(vma); } } } static void hugetlb_vm_op_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct resv_map *resv; struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_vma(vma); unsigned long reserve, start, end; long gbl_reserve; hugetlb_vma_lock_free(vma); resv = vma_resv_map(vma); if (!resv || !is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER)) return; start = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, vma->vm_start); end = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, vma->vm_end); reserve = (end - start) - region_count(resv, start, end); hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_counter(resv, start, end); if (reserve) { /* * Decrement reserve counts. The global reserve count may be * adjusted if the subpool has a minimum size. */ gbl_reserve = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, reserve); hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -gbl_reserve); } kref_put(&resv->refs, resv_map_release); } static int hugetlb_vm_op_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { if (addr & ~(huge_page_mask(hstate_vma(vma)))) return -EINVAL; return 0; } void hugetlb_split(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { /* * PMD sharing is only possible for PUD_SIZE-aligned address ranges * in HugeTLB VMAs. If we will lose PUD_SIZE alignment due to this * split, unshare PMDs in the PUD_SIZE interval surrounding addr now. * This function is called in the middle of a VMA split operation, with * MM, VMA and rmap all write-locked to prevent concurrent page table * walks (except hardware and gup_fast()). */ vma_assert_write_locked(vma); i_mmap_assert_write_locked(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); if (addr & ~PUD_MASK) { unsigned long floor = addr & PUD_MASK; unsigned long ceil = floor + PUD_SIZE; if (floor >= vma->vm_start && ceil <= vma->vm_end) { /* * Locking: * Use take_locks=false here. * The file rmap lock is already held. * The hugetlb VMA lock can't be taken when we already * hold the file rmap lock, and we don't need it because * its purpose is to synchronize against concurrent page * table walks, which are not possible thanks to the * locks held by our caller. */ hugetlb_unshare_pmds(vma, floor, ceil, /* take_locks = */ false); } } } static unsigned long hugetlb_vm_op_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma)); } /* * We cannot handle pagefaults against hugetlb pages at all. They cause * handle_mm_fault() to try to instantiate regular-sized pages in the * hugepage VMA. do_page_fault() is supposed to trap this, so BUG is we get * this far. */ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_vm_op_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf) { BUG(); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD static bool hugetlb_can_userfault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, vm_flags_t vm_flags) { return true; } static const struct vm_uffd_ops hugetlb_uffd_ops = { .can_userfault = hugetlb_can_userfault, }; #endif /* * When a new function is introduced to vm_operations_struct and added * to hugetlb_vm_ops, please consider adding the function to shm_vm_ops. * This is because under System V memory model, mappings created via * shmget/shmat with "huge page" specified are backed by hugetlbfs files, * their original vm_ops are overwritten with shm_vm_ops. */ const struct vm_operations_struct hugetlb_vm_ops = { .fault = hugetlb_vm_op_fault, .open = hugetlb_vm_op_open, .close = hugetlb_vm_op_close, .may_split = hugetlb_vm_op_split, .pagesize = hugetlb_vm_op_pagesize, #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD .uffd_ops = &hugetlb_uffd_ops, #endif }; static pte_t make_huge_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct folio *folio, bool try_mkwrite) { pte_t entry = folio_mk_pte(folio, vma->vm_page_prot); unsigned int shift = huge_page_shift(hstate_vma(vma)); if (try_mkwrite && (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) { entry = pte_mkwrite_novma(pte_mkdirty(entry)); } else { entry = pte_wrprotect(entry); } entry = pte_mkyoung(entry); entry = arch_make_huge_pte(entry, shift, vma->vm_flags); return entry; } static void set_huge_ptep_writable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { pte_t entry; entry = huge_pte_mkwrite(huge_pte_mkdirty(huge_ptep_get(vma->vm_mm, address, ptep))); if (huge_ptep_set_access_flags(vma, address, ptep, entry, 1)) update_mmu_cache(vma, address, ptep); } static void set_huge_ptep_maybe_writable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) set_huge_ptep_writable(vma, address, ptep); } static void hugetlb_install_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr, struct folio *new_folio, pte_t old, unsigned long sz) { pte_t newpte = make_huge_pte(vma, new_folio, true); __folio_mark_uptodate(new_folio); hugetlb_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, vma, addr); if (userfaultfd_wp(vma) && huge_pte_uffd_wp(old)) newpte = huge_pte_mkuffd_wp(newpte); set_huge_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, newpte, sz); hugetlb_count_add(pages_per_huge_page(hstate_vma(vma)), vma->vm_mm); folio_set_hugetlb_migratable(new_folio); } int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *dst, struct mm_struct *src, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma) { pte_t *src_pte, *dst_pte, entry; struct folio *pte_folio; unsigned long addr; bool cow = is_cow_mapping(src_vma->vm_flags); struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(src_vma); unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(h); unsigned long npages = pages_per_huge_page(h); struct mmu_notifier_range range; unsigned long last_addr_mask; softleaf_t softleaf; int ret = 0; if (cow) { mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, src, src_vma->vm_start, src_vma->vm_end); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); vma_assert_write_locked(src_vma); raw_write_seqcount_begin(&src->write_protect_seq); } else { /* * For shared mappings the vma lock must be held before * calling hugetlb_walk() in the src vma. Otherwise, the * returned ptep could go away if part of a shared pmd and * another thread calls huge_pmd_unshare. */ hugetlb_vma_lock_read(src_vma); } last_addr_mask = hugetlb_mask_last_page(h); for (addr = src_vma->vm_start; addr < src_vma->vm_end; addr += sz) { spinlock_t *src_ptl, *dst_ptl; src_pte = hugetlb_walk(src_vma, addr, sz); if (!src_pte) { addr |= last_addr_mask; continue; } dst_pte = huge_pte_alloc(dst, dst_vma, addr, sz); if (!dst_pte) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PMD_PAGE_TABLE_SHARING /* If the pagetables are shared, there is nothing to do */ if (ptdesc_pmd_is_shared(virt_to_ptdesc(dst_pte))) { addr |= last_addr_mask; continue; } #endif dst_ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, dst, dst_pte); src_ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, src, src_pte); spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); entry = huge_ptep_get(src_vma->vm_mm, addr, src_pte); again: if (huge_pte_none(entry)) { /* Skip if src entry none. */ goto next; } softleaf = softleaf_from_pte(entry); if (unlikely(softleaf_is_hwpoison(softleaf))) { if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) entry = huge_pte_clear_uffd_wp(entry); set_huge_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, entry, sz); } else if (unlikely(softleaf_is_migration(softleaf))) { bool uffd_wp = pte_swp_uffd_wp(entry); if (!softleaf_is_migration_read(softleaf) && cow) { /* * COW mappings require pages in both * parent and child to be set to read. */ softleaf = make_readable_migration_entry( swp_offset(softleaf)); entry = swp_entry_to_pte(softleaf); if (userfaultfd_wp(src_vma) && uffd_wp) entry = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(entry); set_huge_pte_at(src, addr, src_pte, entry, sz); } if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) entry = huge_pte_clear_uffd_wp(entry); set_huge_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, entry, sz); } else if (unlikely(pte_is_marker(entry))) { const pte_marker marker = copy_pte_marker(softleaf, dst_vma); if (marker) set_huge_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, make_pte_marker(marker), sz); } else { entry = huge_ptep_get(src_vma->vm_mm, addr, src_pte); pte_folio = page_folio(pte_page(entry)); folio_get(pte_folio); /* * Failing to duplicate the anon rmap is a rare case * where we see pinned hugetlb pages while they're * prone to COW. We need to do the COW earlier during * fork. * * When pre-allocating the page or copying data, we * need to be without the pgtable locks since we could * sleep during the process. */ if (!folio_test_anon(pte_folio)) { hugetlb_add_file_rmap(pte_folio); } else if (hugetlb_try_dup_anon_rmap(pte_folio, src_vma)) { pte_t src_pte_old = entry; struct folio *new_folio; spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); /* Do not use reserve as it's private owned */ new_folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio(dst_vma, addr, false); if (IS_ERR(new_folio)) { folio_put(pte_folio); ret = PTR_ERR(new_folio); break; } ret = copy_user_large_folio(new_folio, pte_folio, addr, dst_vma); folio_put(pte_folio); if (ret) { restore_reserve_on_error(h, dst_vma, addr, new_folio); folio_put(new_folio); break; } /* Install the new hugetlb folio if src pte stable */ dst_ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, dst, dst_pte); src_ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, src, src_pte); spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); entry = huge_ptep_get(src_vma->vm_mm, addr, src_pte); if (!pte_same(src_pte_old, entry)) { restore_reserve_on_error(h, dst_vma, addr, new_folio); folio_put(new_folio); /* huge_ptep of dst_pte won't change as in child */ goto again; } hugetlb_install_folio(dst_vma, dst_pte, addr, new_folio, src_pte_old, sz); goto next; } if (cow) { /* * No need to notify as we are downgrading page * table protection not changing it to point * to a new page. * * See Documentation/mm/mmu_notifier.rst */ huge_ptep_set_wrprotect(src, addr, src_pte); entry = huge_pte_wrprotect(entry); } if (!userfaultfd_wp(dst_vma)) entry = huge_pte_clear_uffd_wp(entry); set_huge_pte_at(dst, addr, dst_pte, entry, sz); hugetlb_count_add(npages, dst); } next: spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); } if (cow) { raw_write_seqcount_end(&src->write_protect_seq); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } else { hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(src_vma); } return ret; } static void move_huge_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long new_addr, pte_t *src_pte, pte_t *dst_pte, unsigned long sz) { bool need_clear_uffd_wp = vma_has_uffd_without_event_remap(vma); struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; spinlock_t *src_ptl, *dst_ptl; pte_t pte; dst_ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, dst_pte); src_ptl = huge_pte_lockptr(h, mm, src_pte); /* * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst ptlocks * because exclusive mmap_lock (or the i_mmap_lock) prevents deadlock. */ if (src_ptl != dst_ptl) spin_lock_nested(src_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); pte = huge_ptep_get_and_clear(mm, old_addr, src_pte, sz); if (need_clear_uffd_wp && pte_is_uffd_wp_marker(pte)) { huge_pte_clear(mm, new_addr, dst_pte, sz); } else { if (need_clear_uffd_wp) { if (pte_present(pte)) pte = huge_pte_clear_uffd_wp(pte); else pte = pte_swp_clear_uffd_wp(pte); } set_huge_pte_at(mm, new_addr, dst_pte, pte, sz); } if (src_ptl != dst_ptl) spin_unlock(src_ptl); spin_unlock(dst_ptl); } int move_hugetlb_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len) { struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(h); struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long old_end = old_addr + len; unsigned long last_addr_mask; pte_t *src_pte, *dst_pte; struct mmu_notifier_range range; struct mmu_gather tlb; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, mm, old_addr, old_end); adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, &range.start, &range.end); /* * In case of shared PMDs, we should cover the maximum possible * range. */ flush_cache_range(vma, range.start, range.end); tlb_gather_mmu_vma(&tlb, vma); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); last_addr_mask = hugetlb_mask_last_page(h); /* Prevent race with file truncation */ hugetlb_vma_lock_write(vma); i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); for (; old_addr < old_end; old_addr += sz, new_addr += sz) { src_pte = hugetlb_walk(vma, old_addr, sz); if (!src_pte) { old_addr |= last_addr_mask; new_addr |= last_addr_mask; continue; } if (huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(mm, old_addr, src_pte))) continue; if (huge_pmd_unshare(&tlb, vma, old_addr, src_pte)) { old_addr |= last_addr_mask; new_addr |= last_addr_mask; continue; } dst_pte = huge_pte_alloc(mm, new_vma, new_addr, sz); if (!dst_pte) break; move_huge_pte(vma, old_addr, new_addr, src_pte, dst_pte, sz); tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(h, &tlb, src_pte, old_addr); } tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(&tlb); huge_pmd_unshare_flush(&tlb, vma); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); return len + old_addr - old_end; } void __unmap_hugepage_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct folio *folio, zap_flags_t zap_flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; const bool folio_provided = !!folio; unsigned long address; pte_t *ptep; pte_t pte; spinlock_t *ptl; struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(h); bool adjust_reservation; unsigned long last_addr_mask; WARN_ON(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)); BUG_ON(start & ~huge_page_mask(h)); BUG_ON(end & ~huge_page_mask(h)); /* * This is a hugetlb vma, all the pte entries should point * to huge page. */ tlb_change_page_size(tlb, sz); tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma); last_addr_mask = hugetlb_mask_last_page(h); address = start; for (; address < end; address += sz) { ptep = hugetlb_walk(vma, address, sz); if (!ptep) { address |= last_addr_mask; continue; } ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); if (huge_pmd_unshare(tlb, vma, address, ptep)) { spin_unlock(ptl); address |= last_addr_mask; continue; } pte = huge_ptep_get(mm, address, ptep); if (huge_pte_none(pte)) { spin_unlock(ptl); continue; } /* * Migrating hugepage or HWPoisoned hugepage is already * unmapped and its refcount is dropped, so just clear pte here. */ if (unlikely(!pte_present(pte))) { /* * If the pte was wr-protected by uffd-wp in any of the * swap forms, meanwhile the caller does not want to * drop the uffd-wp bit in this zap, then replace the * pte with a marker. */ if (pte_swp_uffd_wp_any(pte) && !(zap_flags & ZAP_FLAG_DROP_MARKER)) set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP), sz); else huge_pte_clear(mm, address, ptep, sz); spin_unlock(ptl); continue; } /* * If a folio is supplied, it is because a specific * folio is being unmapped, not a range. Ensure the folio we * are about to unmap is the actual folio of interest. */ if (folio_provided) { if (folio != page_folio(pte_page(pte))) { spin_unlock(ptl); continue; } /* * Mark the VMA as having unmapped its page so that * future faults in this VMA will fail rather than * looking like data was lost */ set_vma_resv_flags(vma, HPAGE_RESV_UNMAPPED); } else { folio = page_folio(pte_page(pte)); } pte = huge_ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, ptep, sz); tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(h, tlb, ptep, address); if (huge_pte_dirty(pte)) folio_mark_dirty(folio); /* Leave a uffd-wp pte marker if needed */ if (huge_pte_uffd_wp(pte) && !(zap_flags & ZAP_FLAG_DROP_MARKER)) set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP), sz); hugetlb_count_sub(pages_per_huge_page(h), mm); hugetlb_remove_rmap(folio); spin_unlock(ptl); /* * Restore the reservation for anonymous page, otherwise the * backing page could be stolen by someone. * If there we are freeing a surplus, do not set the restore * reservation bit. */ adjust_reservation = false; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!h->surplus_huge_pages && __vma_private_lock(vma) && folio_test_anon(folio)) { folio_set_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); /* Reservation to be adjusted after the spin lock */ adjust_reservation = true; } spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); /* * Adjust the reservation for the region that will have the * reserve restored. Keep in mind that vma_needs_reservation() changes * resv->adds_in_progress if it succeeds. If this is not done, * do_exit() will not see it, and will keep the reservation * forever. */ if (adjust_reservation) { int rc = vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, address); if (rc < 0) /* Pressumably allocate_file_region_entries failed * to allocate a file_region struct. Clear * hugetlb_restore_reserve so that global reserve * count will not be incremented by free_huge_folio. * Act as if we consumed the reservation. */ folio_clear_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); else if (rc) vma_add_reservation(h, vma, address); } tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, folio_page(folio, 0), folio_size(folio)); /* * If we were instructed to unmap a specific folio, we're done. */ if (folio_provided) break; } tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma); huge_pmd_unshare_flush(tlb, vma); } void __hugetlb_zap_begin(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end) { if (!vma->vm_file) /* hugetlbfs_file_mmap error */ return; adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, start, end); hugetlb_vma_lock_write(vma); if (vma->vm_file) i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); } void __hugetlb_zap_end(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct zap_details *details) { zap_flags_t zap_flags = details ? details->zap_flags : 0; if (!vma->vm_file) /* hugetlbfs_file_mmap error */ return; if (zap_flags & ZAP_FLAG_UNMAP) { /* final unmap */ /* * Unlock and free the vma lock before releasing i_mmap_rwsem. * When the vma_lock is freed, this makes the vma ineligible * for pmd sharing. And, i_mmap_rwsem is required to set up * pmd sharing. This is important as page tables for this * unmapped range will be asynchrously deleted. If the page * tables are shared, there will be issues when accessed by * someone else. */ __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_free(vma); } else { hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma); } if (vma->vm_file) i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); } void unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct folio *folio, zap_flags_t zap_flags) { struct mmu_notifier_range range; struct mmu_gather tlb; mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma->vm_mm, start, end); adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, &range.start, &range.end); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, vma->vm_mm); __unmap_hugepage_range(&tlb, vma, start, end, folio, zap_flags); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); } /* * This is called when the original mapper is failing to COW a MAP_PRIVATE * mapping it owns the reserve page for. The intention is to unmap the page * from other VMAs and let the children be SIGKILLed if they are faulting the * same region. */ static void unmap_ref_private(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct folio *folio, unsigned long address) { struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct vm_area_struct *iter_vma; struct address_space *mapping; pgoff_t pgoff; /* * vm_pgoff is in PAGE_SIZE units, hence the different calculation * from page cache lookup which is in HPAGE_SIZE units. */ address = address & huge_page_mask(h); pgoff = ((address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff; mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; /* * Take the mapping lock for the duration of the table walk. As * this mapping should be shared between all the VMAs, * __unmap_hugepage_range() is called as the lock is already held */ i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); vma_interval_tree_foreach(iter_vma, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) { /* Do not unmap the current VMA */ if (iter_vma == vma) continue; /* * Shared VMAs have their own reserves and do not affect * MAP_PRIVATE accounting but it is possible that a shared * VMA is using the same page so check and skip such VMAs. */ if (iter_vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) continue; /* * Unmap the page from other VMAs without their own reserves. * They get marked to be SIGKILLed if they fault in these * areas. This is because a future no-page fault on this VMA * could insert a zeroed page instead of the data existing * from the time of fork. This would look like data corruption */ if (!is_vma_resv_set(iter_vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER)) unmap_hugepage_range(iter_vma, address, address + huge_page_size(h), folio, 0); } i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); } /* * hugetlb_wp() should be called with page lock of the original hugepage held. * Called with hugetlb_fault_mutex_table held and pte_page locked so we * cannot race with other handlers or page migration. * Keep the pte_same checks anyway to make transition from the mutex easier. */ static vm_fault_t hugetlb_wp(struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; const bool unshare = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE; pte_t pte = huge_ptep_get(mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte); struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct folio *old_folio; struct folio *new_folio; bool cow_from_owner = 0; vm_fault_t ret = 0; struct mmu_notifier_range range; /* * Never handle CoW for uffd-wp protected pages. It should be only * handled when the uffd-wp protection is removed. * * Note that only the CoW optimization path (in hugetlb_no_page()) * can trigger this, because hugetlb_fault() will always resolve * uffd-wp bit first. */ if (!unshare && huge_pte_uffd_wp(pte)) return 0; /* Let's take out MAP_SHARED mappings first. */ if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { set_huge_ptep_writable(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); return 0; } old_folio = page_folio(pte_page(pte)); delayacct_wpcopy_start(); retry_avoidcopy: /* * If no-one else is actually using this page, we're the exclusive * owner and can reuse this page. * * Note that we don't rely on the (safer) folio refcount here, because * copying the hugetlb folio when there are unexpected (temporary) * folio references could harm simple fork()+exit() users when * we run out of free hugetlb folios: we would have to kill processes * in scenarios that used to work. As a side effect, there can still * be leaks between processes, for example, with FOLL_GET users. */ if (folio_mapcount(old_folio) == 1 && folio_test_anon(old_folio)) { if (!PageAnonExclusive(&old_folio->page)) { folio_move_anon_rmap(old_folio, vma); SetPageAnonExclusive(&old_folio->page); } if (likely(!unshare)) set_huge_ptep_maybe_writable(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); delayacct_wpcopy_end(); return 0; } VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(folio_test_anon(old_folio) && PageAnonExclusive(&old_folio->page), &old_folio->page); /* * If the process that created a MAP_PRIVATE mapping is about to perform * a COW due to a shared page count, attempt to satisfy the allocation * without using the existing reserves. * In order to determine where this is a COW on a MAP_PRIVATE mapping it * is enough to check whether the old_folio is anonymous. This means that * the reserve for this address was consumed. If reserves were used, a * partial faulted mapping at the fime of fork() could consume its reserves * on COW instead of the full address range. */ if (is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER) && folio_test_anon(old_folio)) cow_from_owner = true; folio_get(old_folio); /* * Drop page table lock as buddy allocator may be called. It will * be acquired again before returning to the caller, as expected. */ spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); new_folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio(vma, vmf->address, cow_from_owner); if (IS_ERR(new_folio)) { /* * If a process owning a MAP_PRIVATE mapping fails to COW, * it is due to references held by a child and an insufficient * huge page pool. To guarantee the original mappers * reliability, unmap the page from child processes. The child * may get SIGKILLed if it later faults. */ if (cow_from_owner) { struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; pgoff_t idx; u32 hash; folio_put(old_folio); /* * Drop hugetlb_fault_mutex and vma_lock before * unmapping. unmapping needs to hold vma_lock * in write mode. Dropping vma_lock in read mode * here is OK as COW mappings do not interact with * PMD sharing. * * Reacquire both after unmap operation. */ idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, vmf->address); hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(mapping, idx); hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); unmap_ref_private(mm, vma, old_folio, vmf->address); mutex_lock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); hugetlb_vma_lock_read(vma); spin_lock(vmf->ptl); vmf->pte = hugetlb_walk(vma, vmf->address, huge_page_size(h)); if (likely(vmf->pte && pte_same(huge_ptep_get(mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte), pte))) goto retry_avoidcopy; /* * race occurs while re-acquiring page table * lock, and our job is done. */ delayacct_wpcopy_end(); return 0; } ret = vmf_error(PTR_ERR(new_folio)); goto out_release_old; } /* * When the original hugepage is shared one, it does not have * anon_vma prepared. */ ret = __vmf_anon_prepare(vmf); if (unlikely(ret)) goto out_release_all; if (copy_user_large_folio(new_folio, old_folio, vmf->real_address, vma)) { ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE | VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX(hstate_index(h)); goto out_release_all; } __folio_mark_uptodate(new_folio); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, mm, vmf->address, vmf->address + huge_page_size(h)); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); /* * Retake the page table lock to check for racing updates * before the page tables are altered */ spin_lock(vmf->ptl); vmf->pte = hugetlb_walk(vma, vmf->address, huge_page_size(h)); if (likely(vmf->pte && pte_same(huge_ptep_get(mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte), pte))) { pte_t newpte = make_huge_pte(vma, new_folio, !unshare); /* Break COW or unshare */ huge_ptep_clear_flush(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte); hugetlb_remove_rmap(old_folio); hugetlb_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, vma, vmf->address); if (huge_pte_uffd_wp(pte)) newpte = huge_pte_mkuffd_wp(newpte); set_huge_pte_at(mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, newpte, huge_page_size(h)); folio_set_hugetlb_migratable(new_folio); /* Make the old page be freed below */ new_folio = old_folio; } spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); out_release_all: /* * No restore in case of successful pagetable update (Break COW or * unshare) */ if (new_folio != old_folio) restore_reserve_on_error(h, vma, vmf->address, new_folio); folio_put(new_folio); out_release_old: folio_put(old_folio); spin_lock(vmf->ptl); /* Caller expects lock to be held */ delayacct_wpcopy_end(); return ret; } /* * Return whether there is a pagecache page to back given address within VMA. */ bool hugetlbfs_pagecache_present(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; pgoff_t idx = linear_page_index(vma, address); struct folio *folio; folio = filemap_get_folio(mapping, idx); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return false; folio_put(folio); return true; } int hugetlb_add_to_page_cache(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx) { struct inode *inode = mapping->host; struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode); int err; idx <<= huge_page_order(h); __folio_set_locked(folio); err = __filemap_add_folio(mapping, folio, idx, GFP_KERNEL, NULL); if (unlikely(err)) { __folio_clear_locked(folio); return err; } folio_clear_hugetlb_restore_reserve(folio); /* * mark folio dirty so that it will not be removed from cache/file * by non-hugetlbfs specific code paths. */ folio_mark_dirty(folio); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_blocks += blocks_per_huge_page(h); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return 0; } static inline vm_fault_t hugetlb_handle_userfault(struct vm_fault *vmf, struct address_space *mapping, unsigned long reason) { u32 hash; /* * vma_lock and hugetlb_fault_mutex must be dropped before handling * userfault. Also mmap_lock could be dropped due to handling * userfault, any vma operation should be careful from here. */ hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vmf->vma); hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(mapping, vmf->pgoff); mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); return handle_userfault(vmf, reason); } /* * Recheck pte with pgtable lock. Returns true if pte didn't change, or * false if pte changed or is changing. */ static bool hugetlb_pte_stable(struct hstate *h, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t old_pte) { spinlock_t *ptl; bool same; ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); same = pte_same(huge_ptep_get(mm, addr, ptep), old_pte); spin_unlock(ptl); return same; } static vm_fault_t hugetlb_no_page(struct address_space *mapping, struct vm_fault *vmf) { u32 hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(mapping, vmf->pgoff); bool new_folio, new_anon_folio = false; struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; bool folio_locked = true; struct folio *folio; unsigned long size; pte_t new_pte; /* * Currently, we are forced to kill the process in the event the * original mapper has unmapped pages from the child due to a failed * COW/unsharing. Warn that such a situation has occurred as it may not * be obvious. */ if (is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_UNMAPPED)) { pr_warn_ratelimited("PID %d killed due to inadequate hugepage pool\n", current->pid); goto out; } /* * Use page lock to guard against racing truncation * before we get page_table_lock. */ new_folio = false; folio = filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio(h, mapping, vmf->pgoff); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { size = i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h); if (vmf->pgoff >= size) goto out; /* Check for page in userfault range */ if (userfaultfd_missing(vma)) { /* * Since hugetlb_no_page() was examining pte * without pgtable lock, we need to re-test under * lock because the pte may not be stable and could * have changed from under us. Try to detect * either changed or during-changing ptes and retry * properly when needed. * * Note that userfaultfd is actually fine with * false positives (e.g. caused by pte changed), * but not wrong logical events (e.g. caused by * reading a pte during changing). The latter can * confuse the userspace, so the strictness is very * much preferred. E.g., MISSING event should * never happen on the page after UFFDIO_COPY has * correctly installed the page and returned. */ if (!hugetlb_pte_stable(h, mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, vmf->orig_pte)) { ret = 0; goto out; } return hugetlb_handle_userfault(vmf, mapping, VM_UFFD_MISSING); } if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)) { ret = __vmf_anon_prepare(vmf); if (unlikely(ret)) goto out; } folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio(vma, vmf->address, false); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { /* * Returning error will result in faulting task being * sent SIGBUS. The hugetlb fault mutex prevents two * tasks from racing to fault in the same page which * could result in false unable to allocate errors. * Page migration does not take the fault mutex, but * does a clear then write of pte's under page table * lock. Page fault code could race with migration, * notice the clear pte and try to allocate a page * here. Before returning error, get ptl and make * sure there really is no pte entry. */ if (hugetlb_pte_stable(h, mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, vmf->orig_pte)) ret = vmf_error(PTR_ERR(folio)); else ret = 0; goto out; } folio_zero_user(folio, vmf->real_address); __folio_mark_uptodate(folio); new_folio = true; if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) { int err = hugetlb_add_to_page_cache(folio, mapping, vmf->pgoff); if (err) { /* * err can't be -EEXIST which implies someone * else consumed the reservation since hugetlb * fault mutex is held when add a hugetlb page * to the page cache. So it's safe to call * restore_reserve_on_error() here. */ restore_reserve_on_error(h, vma, vmf->address, folio); folio_put(folio); ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; goto out; } } else { new_anon_folio = true; folio_lock(folio); } } else { /* * If memory error occurs between mmap() and fault, some process * don't have hwpoisoned swap entry for errored virtual address. * So we need to block hugepage fault by PG_hwpoison bit check. */ if (unlikely(folio_test_hwpoison(folio))) { ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE | VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX(hstate_index(h)); goto backout_unlocked; } /* Check for page in userfault range. */ if (userfaultfd_minor(vma)) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); /* See comment in userfaultfd_missing() block above */ if (!hugetlb_pte_stable(h, mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, vmf->orig_pte)) { ret = 0; goto out; } return hugetlb_handle_userfault(vmf, mapping, VM_UFFD_MINOR); } } /* * If we are going to COW a private mapping later, we examine the * pending reservations for this page now. This will ensure that * any allocations necessary to record that reservation occur outside * the spinlock. */ if ((vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { if (vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, vmf->address) < 0) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto backout_unlocked; } /* Just decrements count, does not deallocate */ vma_end_reservation(h, vma, vmf->address); } vmf->ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, vmf->pte); ret = 0; /* If pte changed from under us, retry */ if (!pte_same(huge_ptep_get(mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte), vmf->orig_pte)) goto backout; if (new_anon_folio) hugetlb_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, vma, vmf->address); else hugetlb_add_file_rmap(folio); new_pte = make_huge_pte(vma, folio, vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED); /* * If this pte was previously wr-protected, keep it wr-protected even * if populated. */ if (unlikely(pte_is_uffd_wp_marker(vmf->orig_pte))) new_pte = huge_pte_mkuffd_wp(new_pte); set_huge_pte_at(mm, vmf->address, vmf->pte, new_pte, huge_page_size(h)); hugetlb_count_add(pages_per_huge_page(h), mm); if ((vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) { /* * No need to keep file folios locked. See comment in * hugetlb_fault(). */ if (!new_anon_folio) { folio_locked = false; folio_unlock(folio); } /* Optimization, do the COW without a second fault */ ret = hugetlb_wp(vmf); } spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); /* * Only set hugetlb_migratable in newly allocated pages. Existing pages * found in the pagecache may not have hugetlb_migratable if they have * been isolated for migration. */ if (new_folio) folio_set_hugetlb_migratable(folio); if (folio_locked) folio_unlock(folio); out: hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); /* * We must check to release the per-VMA lock. __vmf_anon_prepare() is * the only way ret can be set to VM_FAULT_RETRY. */ if (unlikely(ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY)) vma_end_read(vma); mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); return ret; backout: spin_unlock(vmf->ptl); backout_unlocked: /* We only need to restore reservations for private mappings */ if (new_anon_folio) restore_reserve_on_error(h, vma, vmf->address, folio); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto out; } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP u32 hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx) { unsigned long key[2]; u32 hash; key[0] = (unsigned long) mapping; key[1] = idx; hash = jhash2((u32 *)&key, sizeof(key)/(sizeof(u32)), 0); return hash & (num_fault_mutexes - 1); } #else /* * For uniprocessor systems we always use a single mutex, so just * return 0 and avoid the hashing overhead. */ u32 hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t idx) { return 0; } #endif vm_fault_t hugetlb_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned int flags) { vm_fault_t ret; u32 hash; struct folio *folio = NULL; struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); struct address_space *mapping; bool need_wait_lock = false; struct vm_fault vmf = { .vma = vma, .address = address & huge_page_mask(h), .real_address = address, .flags = flags, .pgoff = vma_hugecache_offset(h, vma, address & huge_page_mask(h)), /* TODO: Track hugetlb faults using vm_fault */ /* * Some fields may not be initialized, be careful as it may * be hard to debug if called functions make assumptions */ }; /* * Serialize hugepage allocation and instantiation, so that we don't * get spurious allocation failures if two CPUs race to instantiate * the same page in the page cache. */ mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; hash = hugetlb_fault_mutex_hash(mapping, vmf.pgoff); mutex_lock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); /* * Acquire vma lock before calling huge_pte_alloc and hold * until finished with vmf.pte. This prevents huge_pmd_unshare from * being called elsewhere and making the vmf.pte no longer valid. */ hugetlb_vma_lock_read(vma); vmf.pte = huge_pte_alloc(mm, vma, vmf.address, huge_page_size(h)); if (!vmf.pte) { hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); return VM_FAULT_OOM; } vmf.orig_pte = huge_ptep_get(mm, vmf.address, vmf.pte); if (huge_pte_none(vmf.orig_pte)) /* * hugetlb_no_page will drop vma lock and hugetlb fault * mutex internally, which make us return immediately. */ return hugetlb_no_page(mapping, &vmf); if (pte_is_marker(vmf.orig_pte)) { const pte_marker marker = softleaf_to_marker(softleaf_from_pte(vmf.orig_pte)); if (marker & PTE_MARKER_POISONED) { ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE | VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX(hstate_index(h)); goto out_mutex; } else if (WARN_ON_ONCE(marker & PTE_MARKER_GUARD)) { /* This isn't supported in hugetlb. */ ret = VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV; goto out_mutex; } return hugetlb_no_page(mapping, &vmf); } ret = 0; /* Not present, either a migration or a hwpoisoned entry */ if (!pte_present(vmf.orig_pte) && !huge_pte_none(vmf.orig_pte)) { const softleaf_t softleaf = softleaf_from_pte(vmf.orig_pte); if (softleaf_is_migration(softleaf)) { /* * Release the hugetlb fault lock now, but retain * the vma lock, because it is needed to guard the * huge_pte_lockptr() later in * migration_entry_wait_huge(). The vma lock will * be released there. */ mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); migration_entry_wait_huge(vma, vmf.address, vmf.pte); return 0; } if (softleaf_is_hwpoison(softleaf)) { ret = VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE | VM_FAULT_SET_HINDEX(hstate_index(h)); } goto out_mutex; } /* * If we are going to COW/unshare the mapping later, we examine the * pending reservations for this page now. This will ensure that any * allocations necessary to record that reservation occur outside the * spinlock. */ if ((flags & (FAULT_FLAG_WRITE|FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE)) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) && !huge_pte_write(vmf.orig_pte)) { if (vma_needs_reservation(h, vma, vmf.address) < 0) { ret = VM_FAULT_OOM; goto out_mutex; } /* Just decrements count, does not deallocate */ vma_end_reservation(h, vma, vmf.address); } vmf.ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, vmf.pte); /* Check for a racing update before calling hugetlb_wp() */ if (unlikely(!pte_same(vmf.orig_pte, huge_ptep_get(mm, vmf.address, vmf.pte)))) goto out_ptl; /* Handle userfault-wp first, before trying to lock more pages */ if (userfaultfd_wp(vma) && huge_pte_uffd_wp(huge_ptep_get(mm, vmf.address, vmf.pte)) && (flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) && !huge_pte_write(vmf.orig_pte)) { if (!userfaultfd_wp_async(vma)) { spin_unlock(vmf.ptl); hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); return handle_userfault(&vmf, VM_UFFD_WP); } vmf.orig_pte = huge_pte_clear_uffd_wp(vmf.orig_pte); set_huge_pte_at(mm, vmf.address, vmf.pte, vmf.orig_pte, huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma))); /* Fallthrough to CoW */ } if (flags & (FAULT_FLAG_WRITE|FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE)) { if (!huge_pte_write(vmf.orig_pte)) { /* * Anonymous folios need to be lock since hugetlb_wp() * checks whether we can re-use the folio exclusively * for us in case we are the only user of it. */ folio = page_folio(pte_page(vmf.orig_pte)); if (folio_test_anon(folio) && !folio_trylock(folio)) { need_wait_lock = true; goto out_ptl; } folio_get(folio); ret = hugetlb_wp(&vmf); if (folio_test_anon(folio)) folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); goto out_ptl; } else if (likely(flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) { vmf.orig_pte = huge_pte_mkdirty(vmf.orig_pte); } } vmf.orig_pte = pte_mkyoung(vmf.orig_pte); if (huge_ptep_set_access_flags(vma, vmf.address, vmf.pte, vmf.orig_pte, flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) update_mmu_cache(vma, vmf.address, vmf.pte); out_ptl: spin_unlock(vmf.ptl); out_mutex: hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(vma); /* * We must check to release the per-VMA lock. __vmf_anon_prepare() in * hugetlb_wp() is the only way ret can be set to VM_FAULT_RETRY. */ if (unlikely(ret & VM_FAULT_RETRY)) vma_end_read(vma); mutex_unlock(&hugetlb_fault_mutex_table[hash]); /* * hugetlb_wp drops all the locks, but the folio lock, before trying to * unmap the folio from other processes. During that window, if another * process mapping that folio faults in, it will take the mutex and then * it will wait on folio_lock, causing an ABBA deadlock. * Use trylock instead and bail out if we fail. * * Ideally, we should hold a refcount on the folio we wait for, but we do * not want to use the folio after it becomes unlocked, but rather just * wait for it to become unlocked, so hopefully next fault successes on * the trylock. */ if (need_wait_lock) folio_wait_locked(folio); return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD /* * Can probably be eliminated, but still used by hugetlb_mfill_atomic_pte(). */ static struct folio *alloc_hugetlb_folio_vma(struct hstate *h, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { struct mempolicy *mpol; nodemask_t *nodemask; struct folio *folio; gfp_t gfp_mask; int node; gfp_mask = htlb_alloc_mask(h); node = huge_node(vma, address, gfp_mask, &mpol, &nodemask); /* * This is used to allocate a temporary hugetlb to hold the copied * content, which will then be copied again to the final hugetlb * consuming a reservation. Set the alloc_fallback to false to indicate * that breaking the per-node hugetlb pool is not allowed in this case. */ folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio_nodemask(h, node, nodemask, gfp_mask, false); mpol_cond_put(mpol); return folio; } /* * Used by userfaultfd UFFDIO_* ioctls. Based on userfaultfd's mfill_atomic_pte * with modifications for hugetlb pages. */ int hugetlb_mfill_atomic_pte(pte_t *dst_pte, struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, unsigned long dst_addr, unsigned long src_addr, uffd_flags_t flags, struct folio **foliop) { struct mm_struct *dst_mm = dst_vma->vm_mm; bool is_continue = uffd_flags_mode_is(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_CONTINUE); bool wp_enabled = (flags & MFILL_ATOMIC_WP); struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(dst_vma); struct address_space *mapping = dst_vma->vm_file->f_mapping; pgoff_t idx = vma_hugecache_offset(h, dst_vma, dst_addr); unsigned long size = huge_page_size(h); int vm_shared = dst_vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED; pte_t _dst_pte; spinlock_t *ptl; int ret = -ENOMEM; struct folio *folio; bool folio_in_pagecache = false; pte_t dst_ptep; if (uffd_flags_mode_is(flags, MFILL_ATOMIC_POISON)) { ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, dst_mm, dst_pte); /* Don't overwrite any existing PTEs (even markers) */ if (!huge_pte_none(huge_ptep_get(dst_mm, dst_addr, dst_pte))) { spin_unlock(ptl); return -EEXIST; } _dst_pte = make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_POISONED); set_huge_pte_at(dst_mm, dst_addr, dst_pte, _dst_pte, size); /* No need to invalidate - it was non-present before */ update_mmu_cache(dst_vma, dst_addr, dst_pte); spin_unlock(ptl); return 0; } if (is_continue) { ret = -EFAULT; folio = filemap_lock_hugetlb_folio(h, mapping, idx); if (IS_ERR(folio)) goto out; folio_in_pagecache = true; } else if (!*foliop) { /* If a folio already exists, then it's UFFDIO_COPY for * a non-missing case. Return -EEXIST. */ if (vm_shared && hugetlbfs_pagecache_present(h, dst_vma, dst_addr)) { ret = -EEXIST; goto out; } folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio(dst_vma, dst_addr, false); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { pte_t *actual_pte = hugetlb_walk(dst_vma, dst_addr, PMD_SIZE); if (actual_pte) { ret = -EEXIST; goto out; } ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } ret = copy_folio_from_user(folio, (const void __user *) src_addr, false); /* fallback to copy_from_user outside mmap_lock */ if (unlikely(ret)) { ret = -ENOENT; /* Free the allocated folio which may have * consumed a reservation. */ restore_reserve_on_error(h, dst_vma, dst_addr, folio); folio_put(folio); /* Allocate a temporary folio to hold the copied * contents. */ folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio_vma(h, dst_vma, dst_addr); if (!folio) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } *foliop = folio; /* Set the outparam foliop and return to the caller to * copy the contents outside the lock. Don't free the * folio. */ goto out; } } else { if (vm_shared && hugetlbfs_pagecache_present(h, dst_vma, dst_addr)) { folio_put(*foliop); ret = -EEXIST; *foliop = NULL; goto out; } folio = alloc_hugetlb_folio(dst_vma, dst_addr, false); if (IS_ERR(folio)) { folio_put(*foliop); ret = -ENOMEM; *foliop = NULL; goto out; } ret = copy_user_large_folio(folio, *foliop, dst_addr, dst_vma); folio_put(*foliop); *foliop = NULL; if (ret) { restore_reserve_on_error(h, dst_vma, dst_addr, folio); folio_put(folio); goto out; } } /* * If we just allocated a new page, we need a memory barrier to ensure * that preceding stores to the page become visible before the * set_pte_at() write. The memory barrier inside __folio_mark_uptodate * is what we need. * * In the case where we have not allocated a new page (is_continue), * the page must already be uptodate. UFFDIO_CONTINUE already includes * an earlier smp_wmb() to ensure that prior stores will be visible * before the set_pte_at() write. */ if (!is_continue) __folio_mark_uptodate(folio); else WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_uptodate(folio)); /* Add shared, newly allocated pages to the page cache. */ if (vm_shared && !is_continue) { ret = -EFAULT; if (idx >= (i_size_read(mapping->host) >> huge_page_shift(h))) goto out_release_nounlock; /* * Serialization between remove_inode_hugepages() and * hugetlb_add_to_page_cache() below happens through the * hugetlb_fault_mutex_table that here must be hold by * the caller. */ ret = hugetlb_add_to_page_cache(folio, mapping, idx); if (ret) goto out_release_nounlock; folio_in_pagecache = true; } ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, dst_mm, dst_pte); ret = -EIO; if (folio_test_hwpoison(folio)) goto out_release_unlock; ret = -EEXIST; dst_ptep = huge_ptep_get(dst_mm, dst_addr, dst_pte); /* * See comment about UFFD marker overwriting in * mfill_atomic_install_pte(). */ if (!huge_pte_none(dst_ptep) && !pte_is_uffd_marker(dst_ptep)) goto out_release_unlock; if (folio_in_pagecache) hugetlb_add_file_rmap(folio); else hugetlb_add_new_anon_rmap(folio, dst_vma, dst_addr); /* * For either: (1) CONTINUE on a non-shared VMA, or (2) UFFDIO_COPY * with wp flag set, don't set pte write bit. */ _dst_pte = make_huge_pte(dst_vma, folio, !wp_enabled && !(is_continue && !vm_shared)); /* * Always mark UFFDIO_COPY page dirty; note that this may not be * extremely important for hugetlbfs for now since swapping is not * supported, but we should still be clear in that this page cannot be * thrown away at will, even if write bit not set. */ _dst_pte = huge_pte_mkdirty(_dst_pte); _dst_pte = pte_mkyoung(_dst_pte); if (wp_enabled) _dst_pte = huge_pte_mkuffd_wp(_dst_pte); set_huge_pte_at(dst_mm, dst_addr, dst_pte, _dst_pte, size); hugetlb_count_add(pages_per_huge_page(h), dst_mm); /* No need to invalidate - it was non-present before */ update_mmu_cache(dst_vma, dst_addr, dst_pte); spin_unlock(ptl); if (!is_continue) folio_set_hugetlb_migratable(folio); if (vm_shared || is_continue) folio_unlock(folio); ret = 0; out: return ret; out_release_unlock: spin_unlock(ptl); if (vm_shared || is_continue) folio_unlock(folio); out_release_nounlock: if (!folio_in_pagecache) restore_reserve_on_error(h, dst_vma, dst_addr, folio); folio_put(folio); goto out; } #endif /* CONFIG_USERFAULTFD */ long hugetlb_change_protection(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned long end, pgprot_t newprot, unsigned long cp_flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; unsigned long start = address; pte_t *ptep; pte_t pte; struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); long pages = 0, psize = huge_page_size(h); struct mmu_notifier_range range; unsigned long last_addr_mask; bool uffd_wp = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP; bool uffd_wp_resolve = cp_flags & MM_CP_UFFD_WP_RESOLVE; struct mmu_gather tlb; /* * In the case of shared PMDs, the area to flush could be beyond * start/end. Set range.start/range.end to cover the maximum possible * range if PMD sharing is possible. */ mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_PROTECTION_VMA, 0, mm, start, end); adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, &range.start, &range.end); BUG_ON(address >= end); flush_cache_range(vma, range.start, range.end); tlb_gather_mmu_vma(&tlb, vma); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); hugetlb_vma_lock_write(vma); i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); last_addr_mask = hugetlb_mask_last_page(h); for (; address < end; address += psize) { softleaf_t entry; spinlock_t *ptl; ptep = hugetlb_walk(vma, address, psize); if (!ptep) { if (!uffd_wp) { address |= last_addr_mask; continue; } /* * Userfaultfd wr-protect requires pgtable * pre-allocations to install pte markers. */ ptep = huge_pte_alloc(mm, vma, address, psize); if (!ptep) { pages = -ENOMEM; break; } } ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); if (huge_pmd_unshare(&tlb, vma, address, ptep)) { /* * When uffd-wp is enabled on the vma, unshare * shouldn't happen at all. Warn about it if it * happened due to some reason. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(uffd_wp || uffd_wp_resolve); pages++; spin_unlock(ptl); address |= last_addr_mask; continue; } pte = huge_ptep_get(mm, address, ptep); if (huge_pte_none(pte)) { if (unlikely(uffd_wp)) /* Safe to modify directly (none->non-present). */ set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, make_pte_marker(PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP), psize); goto next; } entry = softleaf_from_pte(pte); if (unlikely(softleaf_is_hwpoison(entry))) { /* Nothing to do. */ } else if (unlikely(softleaf_is_migration(entry))) { struct folio *folio = softleaf_to_folio(entry); pte_t newpte = pte; if (softleaf_is_migration_write(entry)) { if (folio_test_anon(folio)) entry = make_readable_exclusive_migration_entry( swp_offset(entry)); else entry = make_readable_migration_entry( swp_offset(entry)); newpte = swp_entry_to_pte(entry); pages++; } if (uffd_wp) newpte = pte_swp_mkuffd_wp(newpte); else if (uffd_wp_resolve) newpte = pte_swp_clear_uffd_wp(newpte); if (!pte_same(pte, newpte)) set_huge_pte_at(mm, address, ptep, newpte, psize); } else if (unlikely(pte_is_marker(pte))) { /* * Do nothing on a poison marker; page is * corrupted, permissions do not apply. Here * pte_marker_uffd_wp()==true implies !poison * because they're mutual exclusive. */ if (pte_is_uffd_wp_marker(pte) && uffd_wp_resolve) /* Safe to modify directly (non-present->none). */ huge_pte_clear(mm, address, ptep, psize); } else { pte_t old_pte; unsigned int shift = huge_page_shift(hstate_vma(vma)); old_pte = huge_ptep_modify_prot_start(vma, address, ptep); pte = huge_pte_modify(old_pte, newprot); pte = arch_make_huge_pte(pte, shift, vma->vm_flags); if (uffd_wp) pte = huge_pte_mkuffd_wp(pte); else if (uffd_wp_resolve) pte = huge_pte_clear_uffd_wp(pte); huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, address, ptep, old_pte, pte); pages++; tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(h, &tlb, ptep, address); } next: spin_unlock(ptl); cond_resched(); } tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(&tlb); huge_pmd_unshare_flush(&tlb, vma); /* * No need to call mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs() we are * downgrading page table protection not changing it to point to a new * page. * * See Documentation/mm/mmu_notifier.rst */ i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); return pages > 0 ? (pages << h->order) : pages; } /* * Update the reservation map for the range [from, to]. * * Returns the number of entries that would be added to the reservation map * associated with the range [from, to]. This number is greater or equal to * zero. -EINVAL or -ENOMEM is returned in case of any errors. */ long hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long from, long to, struct vm_area_struct *vma, vma_flags_t vma_flags) { long chg = -1, add = -1, spool_resv, gbl_resv; struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode); struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_inode(inode); struct resv_map *resv_map; struct hugetlb_cgroup *h_cg = NULL; long gbl_reserve, regions_needed = 0; int err; /* This should never happen */ if (from > to) { VM_WARN(1, "%s called with a negative range\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } /* * vma specific semaphore used for pmd sharing and fault/truncation * synchronization */ hugetlb_vma_lock_alloc(vma); /* * Only apply hugepage reservation if asked. At fault time, an * attempt will be made for VM_NORESERVE to allocate a page * without using reserves */ if (vma_flags_test(&vma_flags, VMA_NORESERVE_BIT)) return 0; /* * Shared mappings base their reservation on the number of pages that * are already allocated on behalf of the file. Private mappings need * to reserve the full area even if read-only as mprotect() may be * called to make the mapping read-write. Assume !vma is a shm mapping */ if (!vma || vma_test(vma, VMA_MAYSHARE_BIT)) { /* * resv_map can not be NULL as hugetlb_reserve_pages is only * called for inodes for which resv_maps were created (see * hugetlbfs_get_inode). */ resv_map = inode_resv_map(inode); chg = region_chg(resv_map, from, to, ®ions_needed); } else { /* Private mapping. */ resv_map = resv_map_alloc(); if (!resv_map) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out_err; } chg = to - from; set_vma_resv_map(vma, resv_map); set_vma_resv_flags(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER); } if (chg < 0) { /* region_chg() above can return -ENOMEM */ err = (chg == -ENOMEM) ? -ENOMEM : -EINVAL; goto out_err; } err = hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup_rsvd(hstate_index(h), chg * pages_per_huge_page(h), &h_cg); if (err < 0) goto out_err; if (vma && !vma_test(vma, VMA_MAYSHARE_BIT) && h_cg) { /* For private mappings, the hugetlb_cgroup uncharge info hangs * of the resv_map. */ resv_map_set_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(resv_map, h_cg, h); } /* * There must be enough pages in the subpool for the mapping. If * the subpool has a minimum size, there may be some global * reservations already in place (gbl_reserve). */ gbl_reserve = hugepage_subpool_get_pages(spool, chg); if (gbl_reserve < 0) { err = gbl_reserve; goto out_uncharge_cgroup; } /* * Check enough hugepages are available for the reservation. * Hand the pages back to the subpool if there are not */ err = hugetlb_acct_memory(h, gbl_reserve); if (err < 0) goto out_put_pages; /* * Account for the reservations made. Shared mappings record regions * that have reservations as they are shared by multiple VMAs. * When the last VMA disappears, the region map says how much * the reservation was and the page cache tells how much of * the reservation was consumed. Private mappings are per-VMA and * only the consumed reservations are tracked. When the VMA * disappears, the original reservation is the VMA size and the * consumed reservations are stored in the map. Hence, nothing * else has to be done for private mappings here */ if (!vma || vma_test(vma, VMA_MAYSHARE_BIT)) { add = region_add(resv_map, from, to, regions_needed, h, h_cg); if (unlikely(add < 0)) { hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -gbl_reserve); err = add; goto out_put_pages; } else if (unlikely(chg > add)) { /* * pages in this range were added to the reserve * map between region_chg and region_add. This * indicates a race with alloc_hugetlb_folio. Adjust * the subpool and reserve counts modified above * based on the difference. */ long rsv_adjust; /* * hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup_rsvd() will put the * reference to h_cg->css. See comment below for detail. */ hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup_rsvd( hstate_index(h), (chg - add) * pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg); rsv_adjust = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, chg - add); hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -rsv_adjust); } else if (h_cg) { /* * The file_regions will hold their own reference to * h_cg->css. So we should release the reference held * via hugetlb_cgroup_charge_cgroup_rsvd() when we are * done. */ hugetlb_cgroup_put_rsvd_cgroup(h_cg); } } return chg; out_put_pages: spool_resv = chg - gbl_reserve; if (spool_resv) { /* put sub pool's reservation back, chg - gbl_reserve */ gbl_resv = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, spool_resv); /* * subpool's reserved pages can not be put back due to race, * return to hstate. */ hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -gbl_resv); } /* Restore used_hpages for pages that failed global reservation */ if (gbl_reserve && spool) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&spool->lock, flags); if (spool->max_hpages != -1) spool->used_hpages -= gbl_reserve; unlock_or_release_subpool(spool, flags); } out_uncharge_cgroup: hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup_rsvd(hstate_index(h), chg * pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg); out_err: hugetlb_vma_lock_free(vma); if (!vma || vma_test(vma, VMA_MAYSHARE_BIT)) /* Only call region_abort if the region_chg succeeded but the * region_add failed or didn't run. */ if (chg >= 0 && add < 0) region_abort(resv_map, from, to, regions_needed); if (vma && is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER)) { kref_put(&resv_map->refs, resv_map_release); set_vma_resv_map(vma, NULL); } return err; } long hugetlb_unreserve_pages(struct inode *inode, long start, long end, long freed) { struct hstate *h = hstate_inode(inode); struct resv_map *resv_map = inode_resv_map(inode); long chg = 0; struct hugepage_subpool *spool = subpool_inode(inode); long gbl_reserve; /* * Since this routine can be called in the evict inode path for all * hugetlbfs inodes, resv_map could be NULL. */ if (resv_map) { chg = region_del(resv_map, start, end); /* * region_del() can fail in the rare case where a region * must be split and another region descriptor can not be * allocated. If end == LONG_MAX, it will not fail. */ if (chg < 0) return chg; } spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); inode->i_blocks -= (blocks_per_huge_page(h) * freed); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); /* * If the subpool has a minimum size, the number of global * reservations to be released may be adjusted. * * Note that !resv_map implies freed == 0. So (chg - freed) * won't go negative. */ gbl_reserve = hugepage_subpool_put_pages(spool, (chg - freed)); hugetlb_acct_memory(h, -gbl_reserve); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PMD_PAGE_TABLE_SHARING static unsigned long page_table_shareable(struct vm_area_struct *svma, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pgoff_t idx) { unsigned long saddr = ((idx - svma->vm_pgoff) << PAGE_SHIFT) + svma->vm_start; unsigned long sbase = saddr & PUD_MASK; unsigned long s_end = sbase + PUD_SIZE; /* Allow segments to share if only one is marked locked */ vm_flags_t vm_flags = vma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK; vm_flags_t svm_flags = svma->vm_flags & ~VM_LOCKED_MASK; /* * match the virtual addresses, permission and the alignment of the * page table page. * * Also, vma_lock (vm_private_data) is required for sharing. */ if (pmd_index(addr) != pmd_index(saddr) || vm_flags != svm_flags || !range_in_vma(svma, sbase, s_end) || !svma->vm_private_data) return 0; return saddr; } bool want_pmd_share(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { unsigned long start = addr & PUD_MASK; unsigned long end = start + PUD_SIZE; #ifdef CONFIG_USERFAULTFD if (uffd_disable_huge_pmd_share(vma)) return false; #endif /* * check on proper vm_flags and page table alignment */ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)) return false; if (!vma->vm_private_data) /* vma lock required for sharing */ return false; if (!range_in_vma(vma, start, end)) return false; return true; } /* * Determine if start,end range within vma could be mapped by shared pmd. * If yes, adjust start and end to cover range associated with possible * shared pmd mappings. */ void adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end) { unsigned long v_start = ALIGN(vma->vm_start, PUD_SIZE), v_end = ALIGN_DOWN(vma->vm_end, PUD_SIZE); /* * vma needs to span at least one aligned PUD size, and the range * must be at least partially within in. */ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) || !(v_end > v_start) || (*end <= v_start) || (*start >= v_end)) return; /* Extend the range to be PUD aligned for a worst case scenario */ if (*start > v_start) *start = ALIGN_DOWN(*start, PUD_SIZE); if (*end < v_end) *end = ALIGN(*end, PUD_SIZE); } /* * Search for a shareable pmd page for hugetlb. In any case calls pmd_alloc() * and returns the corresponding pte. While this is not necessary for the * !shared pmd case because we can allocate the pmd later as well, it makes the * code much cleaner. pmd allocation is essential for the shared case because * pud has to be populated inside the same i_mmap_rwsem section - otherwise * racing tasks could either miss the sharing (see huge_pte_offset) or select a * bad pmd for sharing. */ pte_t *huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud) { struct address_space *mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; pgoff_t idx = ((addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff; struct vm_area_struct *svma; unsigned long saddr; pte_t *spte = NULL; pte_t *pte; i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); vma_interval_tree_foreach(svma, &mapping->i_mmap, idx, idx) { if (svma == vma) continue; saddr = page_table_shareable(svma, vma, addr, idx); if (saddr) { spte = hugetlb_walk(svma, saddr, vma_mmu_pagesize(svma)); if (spte) { ptdesc_pmd_pts_inc(virt_to_ptdesc(spte)); break; } } } if (!spte) goto out; spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); if (pud_none(*pud)) { pud_populate(mm, pud, (pmd_t *)((unsigned long)spte & PAGE_MASK)); mm_inc_nr_pmds(mm); } else { ptdesc_pmd_pts_dec(virt_to_ptdesc(spte)); } spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); out: pte = (pte_t *)pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr); i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); return pte; } static int __huge_pmd_unshare(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, bool check_locks) { unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(hstate_vma(vma)); struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); if (sz != PMD_SIZE) return 0; if (!ptdesc_pmd_is_shared(virt_to_ptdesc(ptep))) return 0; i_mmap_assert_write_locked(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); if (check_locks) hugetlb_vma_assert_locked(vma); pud_clear(pud); tlb_unshare_pmd_ptdesc(tlb, virt_to_ptdesc(ptep), addr); mm_dec_nr_pmds(mm); return 1; } /** * huge_pmd_unshare - Unmap a pmd table if it is shared by multiple users * @tlb: the current mmu_gather. * @vma: the vma covering the pmd table. * @addr: the address we are trying to unshare. * @ptep: pointer into the (pmd) page table. * * Called with the page table lock held, the i_mmap_rwsem held in write mode * and the hugetlb vma lock held in write mode. * * Note: The caller must call huge_pmd_unshare_flush() before dropping the * i_mmap_rwsem. * * Returns: 1 if it was a shared PMD table and it got unmapped, or 0 if it * was not a shared PMD table. */ int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { return __huge_pmd_unshare(tlb, vma, addr, ptep, /*check_locks=*/true); } /* * huge_pmd_unshare_flush - Complete a sequence of huge_pmd_unshare() calls * @tlb: the current mmu_gather. * @vma: the vma covering the pmd table. * * Perform necessary TLB flushes or IPI broadcasts to synchronize PMD table * unsharing with concurrent page table walkers. * * This function must be called after a sequence of huge_pmd_unshare() * calls while still holding the i_mmap_rwsem. */ void huge_pmd_unshare_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * We must synchronize page table unsharing such that nobody will * try reusing a previously-shared page table while it might still * be in use by previous sharers (TLB, GUP_fast). */ i_mmap_assert_write_locked(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); tlb_flush_unshared_tables(tlb); } #else /* !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PMD_PAGE_TABLE_SHARING */ pte_t *huge_pmd_share(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud) { return NULL; } static int __huge_pmd_unshare(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, bool check_locks) { return 0; } int huge_pmd_unshare(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { return 0; } void huge_pmd_unshare_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { } void adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end) { } bool want_pmd_share(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PMD_PAGE_TABLE_SHARING */ #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz) { pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pte_t *pte = NULL; pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); p4d = p4d_alloc(mm, pgd, addr); if (!p4d) return NULL; pud = pud_alloc(mm, p4d, addr); if (pud) { if (sz == PUD_SIZE) { pte = (pte_t *)pud; } else { BUG_ON(sz != PMD_SIZE); if (want_pmd_share(vma, addr) && pud_none(*pud)) pte = huge_pmd_share(mm, vma, addr, pud); else pte = (pte_t *)pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr); } } if (pte) { pte_t pteval = ptep_get_lockless(pte); BUG_ON(pte_present(pteval) && !pte_huge(pteval)); } return pte; } /* * huge_pte_offset() - Walk the page table to resolve the hugepage * entry at address @addr * * Return: Pointer to page table entry (PUD or PMD) for * address @addr, or NULL if a !p*d_present() entry is encountered and the * size @sz doesn't match the hugepage size at this level of the page * table. */ pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz) { pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) return NULL; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); if (!p4d_present(*p4d)) return NULL; pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); if (sz == PUD_SIZE) /* must be pud huge, non-present or none */ return (pte_t *)pud; if (!pud_present(*pud)) return NULL; /* must have a valid entry and size to go further */ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); /* must be pmd huge, non-present or none */ return (pte_t *)pmd; } /* * Return a mask that can be used to update an address to the last huge * page in a page table page mapping size. Used to skip non-present * page table entries when linearly scanning address ranges. Architectures * with unique huge page to page table relationships can define their own * version of this routine. */ unsigned long hugetlb_mask_last_page(struct hstate *h) { unsigned long hp_size = huge_page_size(h); if (hp_size == PUD_SIZE) return P4D_SIZE - PUD_SIZE; else if (hp_size == PMD_SIZE) return PUD_SIZE - PMD_SIZE; else return 0UL; } #else /* See description above. Architectures can provide their own version. */ __weak unsigned long hugetlb_mask_last_page(struct hstate *h) { #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PMD_PAGE_TABLE_SHARING if (huge_page_size(h) == PMD_SIZE) return PUD_SIZE - PMD_SIZE; #endif return 0UL; } #endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB */ /** * folio_isolate_hugetlb - try to isolate an allocated hugetlb folio * @folio: the folio to isolate * @list: the list to add the folio to on success * * Isolate an allocated (refcount > 0) hugetlb folio, marking it as * isolated/non-migratable, and moving it from the active list to the * given list. * * Isolation will fail if @folio is not an allocated hugetlb folio, or if * it is already isolated/non-migratable. * * On success, an additional folio reference is taken that must be dropped * using folio_putback_hugetlb() to undo the isolation. * * Return: True if isolation worked, otherwise False. */ bool folio_isolate_hugetlb(struct folio *folio, struct list_head *list) { bool ret = true; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (!folio_test_hugetlb(folio) || !folio_test_hugetlb_migratable(folio) || !folio_try_get(folio)) { ret = false; goto unlock; } folio_clear_hugetlb_migratable(folio); list_move_tail(&folio->lru, list); unlock: spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return ret; } int get_hwpoison_hugetlb_folio(struct folio *folio, bool *hugetlb, bool unpoison) { int ret = 0; *hugetlb = false; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { *hugetlb = true; if (folio_test_hugetlb_freed(folio)) ret = 0; else if (folio_test_hugetlb_migratable(folio) || unpoison) ret = folio_try_get(folio); else ret = -EBUSY; } spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); return ret; } /** * folio_putback_hugetlb - unisolate a hugetlb folio * @folio: the isolated hugetlb folio * * Putback/un-isolate the hugetlb folio that was previous isolated using * folio_isolate_hugetlb(): marking it non-isolated/migratable and putting it * back onto the active list. * * Will drop the additional folio reference obtained through * folio_isolate_hugetlb(). */ void folio_putback_hugetlb(struct folio *folio) { spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); folio_set_hugetlb_migratable(folio); list_move_tail(&folio->lru, &(folio_hstate(folio))->hugepage_activelist); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); folio_put(folio); } void move_hugetlb_state(struct folio *old_folio, struct folio *new_folio, int reason) { struct hstate *h = folio_hstate(old_folio); hugetlb_cgroup_migrate(old_folio, new_folio); folio_set_owner_migrate_reason(new_folio, reason); /* * transfer temporary state of the new hugetlb folio. This is * reverse to other transitions because the newpage is going to * be final while the old one will be freed so it takes over * the temporary status. * * Also note that we have to transfer the per-node surplus state * here as well otherwise the global surplus count will not match * the per-node's. */ if (folio_test_hugetlb_temporary(new_folio)) { int old_nid = folio_nid(old_folio); int new_nid = folio_nid(new_folio); folio_set_hugetlb_temporary(old_folio); folio_clear_hugetlb_temporary(new_folio); /* * There is no need to transfer the per-node surplus state * when we do not cross the node. */ if (new_nid == old_nid) return; spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); if (h->surplus_huge_pages_node[old_nid]) { h->surplus_huge_pages_node[old_nid]--; h->surplus_huge_pages_node[new_nid]++; } spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } /* * Our old folio is isolated and has "migratable" cleared until it * is putback. As migration succeeded, set the new folio "migratable" * and add it to the active list. */ spin_lock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); folio_set_hugetlb_migratable(new_folio); list_move_tail(&new_folio->lru, &(folio_hstate(new_folio))->hugepage_activelist); spin_unlock_irq(&hugetlb_lock); } /* * If @take_locks is false, the caller must ensure that no concurrent page table * access can happen (except for gup_fast() and hardware page walks). * If @take_locks is true, we take the hugetlb VMA lock (to lock out things like * concurrent page fault handling) and the file rmap lock. */ static void hugetlb_unshare_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool take_locks) { struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); unsigned long sz = huge_page_size(h); struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct mmu_notifier_range range; struct mmu_gather tlb; unsigned long address; spinlock_t *ptl; pte_t *ptep; if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)) return; if (start >= end) return; flush_cache_range(vma, start, end); tlb_gather_mmu_vma(&tlb, vma); /* * No need to call adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(), because * we have already done the PUD_SIZE alignment. */ mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, mm, start, end); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); if (take_locks) { hugetlb_vma_lock_write(vma); i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); } else { i_mmap_assert_write_locked(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); } for (address = start; address < end; address += PUD_SIZE) { ptep = hugetlb_walk(vma, address, sz); if (!ptep) continue; ptl = huge_pte_lock(h, mm, ptep); __huge_pmd_unshare(&tlb, vma, address, ptep, take_locks); spin_unlock(ptl); } huge_pmd_unshare_flush(&tlb, vma); if (take_locks) { i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma); } /* * No need to call mmu_notifier_arch_invalidate_secondary_tlbs(), see * Documentation/mm/mmu_notifier.rst. */ mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); } /* * This function will unconditionally remove all the shared pmd pgtable entries * within the specific vma for a hugetlbfs memory range. */ void hugetlb_unshare_all_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { hugetlb_unshare_pmds(vma, ALIGN(vma->vm_start, PUD_SIZE), ALIGN_DOWN(vma->vm_end, PUD_SIZE), /* take_locks = */ true); } /* * For hugetlb, mremap() is an odd edge case - while the VMA copying is * performed, we permit both the old and new VMAs to reference the same * reservation. * * We fix this up after the operation succeeds, or if a newly allocated VMA * is closed as a result of a failure to allocate memory. */ void fixup_hugetlb_reservations(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) clear_vma_resv_huge_pages(vma); } |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 | /* * Copyright (c) 2014-2016, Intel Corporation. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser General Public License, * version 2.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for * more details. */ #ifndef __NDCTL_H__ #define __NDCTL_H__ #include <linux/types.h> struct nd_cmd_dimm_flags { __u32 status; __u32 flags; } __packed; struct nd_cmd_get_config_size { __u32 status; __u32 config_size; __u32 max_xfer; } __packed; struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr { __u32 in_offset; __u32 in_length; __u32 status; __u8 out_buf[]; } __packed; struct nd_cmd_set_config_hdr { __u32 in_offset; __u32 in_length; __u8 in_buf[]; } __packed; struct nd_cmd_vendor_hdr { __u32 opcode; __u32 in_length; __u8 in_buf[]; } __packed; struct nd_cmd_vendor_tail { __u32 status; __u32 out_length; __u8 out_buf[]; } __packed; struct nd_cmd_ars_cap { __u64 address; __u64 length; __u32 status; __u32 max_ars_out; __u32 clear_err_unit; __u16 flags; __u16 reserved; } __packed; struct nd_cmd_ars_start { __u64 address; __u64 length; __u16 type; __u8 flags; __u8 reserved[5]; __u32 status; __u32 scrub_time; } __packed; struct nd_cmd_ars_status { __u32 status; __u32 out_length; __u64 address; __u64 length; __u64 restart_address; __u64 restart_length; __u16 type; __u16 flags; __u32 num_records; struct nd_ars_record { __u32 handle; __u32 reserved; __u64 err_address; __u64 length; } __packed records[]; } __packed; struct nd_cmd_clear_error { __u64 address; __u64 length; __u32 status; __u8 reserved[4]; __u64 cleared; } __packed; enum { ND_CMD_IMPLEMENTED = 0, /* bus commands */ ND_CMD_ARS_CAP = 1, ND_CMD_ARS_START = 2, ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS = 3, ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR = 4, /* per-dimm commands */ ND_CMD_SMART = 1, ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD = 2, ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS = 3, ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE = 4, ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA = 5, ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA = 6, ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG_SIZE = 7, ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG = 8, ND_CMD_VENDOR = 9, ND_CMD_CALL = 10, }; enum { ND_ARS_VOLATILE = 1, ND_ARS_PERSISTENT = 2, ND_ARS_RETURN_PREV_DATA = 1 << 1, ND_CONFIG_LOCKED = 1, }; static inline const char *nvdimm_bus_cmd_name(unsigned cmd) { switch (cmd) { case ND_CMD_ARS_CAP: return "ars_cap"; case ND_CMD_ARS_START: return "ars_start"; case ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS: return "ars_status"; case ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR: return "clear_error"; case ND_CMD_CALL: return "cmd_call"; default: return "unknown"; } } static inline const char *nvdimm_cmd_name(unsigned cmd) { switch (cmd) { case ND_CMD_SMART: return "smart"; case ND_CMD_SMART_THRESHOLD: return "smart_thresh"; case ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS: return "flags"; case ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE: return "get_size"; case ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA: return "get_data"; case ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA: return "set_data"; case ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG_SIZE: return "effect_size"; case ND_CMD_VENDOR_EFFECT_LOG: return "effect_log"; case ND_CMD_VENDOR: return "vendor"; case ND_CMD_CALL: return "cmd_call"; default: return "unknown"; } } #define ND_IOCTL 'N' #define ND_IOCTL_DIMM_FLAGS _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_DIMM_FLAGS,\ struct nd_cmd_dimm_flags) #define ND_IOCTL_GET_CONFIG_SIZE _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_SIZE,\ struct nd_cmd_get_config_size) #define ND_IOCTL_GET_CONFIG_DATA _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_GET_CONFIG_DATA,\ struct nd_cmd_get_config_data_hdr) #define ND_IOCTL_SET_CONFIG_DATA _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_SET_CONFIG_DATA,\ struct nd_cmd_set_config_hdr) #define ND_IOCTL_VENDOR _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_VENDOR,\ struct nd_cmd_vendor_hdr) #define ND_IOCTL_ARS_CAP _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_ARS_CAP,\ struct nd_cmd_ars_cap) #define ND_IOCTL_ARS_START _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_ARS_START,\ struct nd_cmd_ars_start) #define ND_IOCTL_ARS_STATUS _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_ARS_STATUS,\ struct nd_cmd_ars_status) #define ND_IOCTL_CLEAR_ERROR _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_CLEAR_ERROR,\ struct nd_cmd_clear_error) #define ND_DEVICE_DIMM 1 /* nd_dimm: container for "config data" */ #define ND_DEVICE_REGION_PMEM 2 /* nd_region: (parent of PMEM namespaces) */ #define ND_DEVICE_REGION_BLK 3 /* nd_region: (parent of BLK namespaces) */ #define ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO 4 /* legacy persistent memory */ #define ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM 5 /* PMEM namespace (may alias with BLK) */ #define ND_DEVICE_DAX_PMEM 7 /* Device DAX interface to pmem */ enum nd_driver_flags { ND_DRIVER_DIMM = 1 << ND_DEVICE_DIMM, ND_DRIVER_REGION_PMEM = 1 << ND_DEVICE_REGION_PMEM, ND_DRIVER_REGION_BLK = 1 << ND_DEVICE_REGION_BLK, ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_IO = 1 << ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_IO, ND_DRIVER_NAMESPACE_PMEM = 1 << ND_DEVICE_NAMESPACE_PMEM, ND_DRIVER_DAX_PMEM = 1 << ND_DEVICE_DAX_PMEM, }; enum ars_masks { ARS_STATUS_MASK = 0x0000FFFF, ARS_EXT_STATUS_SHIFT = 16, }; /* * struct nd_cmd_pkg * * is a wrapper to a quasi pass thru interface for invoking firmware * associated with nvdimms. * * INPUT PARAMETERS * * nd_family corresponds to the firmware (e.g. DSM) interface. * * nd_command are the function index advertised by the firmware. * * nd_size_in is the size of the input parameters being passed to firmware * * OUTPUT PARAMETERS * * nd_fw_size is the size of the data firmware wants to return for * the call. If nd_fw_size is greater than size of nd_size_out, only * the first nd_size_out bytes are returned. */ struct nd_cmd_pkg { __u64 nd_family; /* family of commands */ __u64 nd_command; __u32 nd_size_in; /* INPUT: size of input args */ __u32 nd_size_out; /* INPUT: size of payload */ __u32 nd_reserved2[9]; /* reserved must be zero */ __u32 nd_fw_size; /* OUTPUT: size fw wants to return */ unsigned char nd_payload[]; /* Contents of call */ }; /* These NVDIMM families represent pre-standardization command sets */ #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL 0 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HPE1 1 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HPE2 2 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_MSFT 3 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_HYPERV 4 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR 5 #define NVDIMM_FAMILY_MAX NVDIMM_FAMILY_PAPR #define NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_NFIT 0 #define NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_INTEL 1 #define NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_MAX NVDIMM_BUS_FAMILY_INTEL #define ND_IOCTL_CALL _IOWR(ND_IOCTL, ND_CMD_CALL,\ struct nd_cmd_pkg) #endif /* __NDCTL_H__ */ |
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4383 4384 4385 4386 4387 4388 4389 4390 4391 4392 4393 4394 4395 4396 4397 4398 4399 4400 4401 4402 4403 4404 4405 4406 4407 4408 4409 4410 4411 4412 4413 4414 4415 4416 4417 4418 4419 4420 4421 4422 4423 4424 4425 4426 4427 4428 4429 4430 4431 4432 4433 4434 4435 4436 4437 4438 4439 4440 4441 4442 4443 4444 4445 4446 4447 4448 4449 4450 4451 4452 4453 4454 4455 4456 4457 4458 4459 4460 4461 4462 4463 4464 4465 4466 4467 4468 4469 4470 4471 4472 4473 4474 4475 4476 4477 4478 4479 4480 4481 4482 4483 4484 4485 4486 4487 4488 4489 4490 4491 4492 4493 4494 4495 4496 4497 4498 4499 4500 4501 4502 4503 4504 4505 4506 4507 4508 4509 4510 4511 4512 4513 4514 4515 4516 4517 4518 4519 4520 4521 4522 4523 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * sd.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale * * Linux scsi disk driver * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale * Modification history: * - Drew Eckhardt <drew@colorado.edu> original * - Eric Youngdale <eric@andante.org> add scatter-gather, multiple * outstanding request, and other enhancements. * Support loadable low-level scsi drivers. * - Jirka Hanika <geo@ff.cuni.cz> support more scsi disks using * eight major numbers. * - Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> support devfs. * - Torben Mathiasen <tmm@image.dk> Resource allocation fixes in * sd_init and cleanups. * - Alex Davis <letmein@erols.com> Fix problem where partition info * not being read in sd_open. Fix problem where removable media * could be ejected after sd_open. * - Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> cleanup for lk 2.5.x * - Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>, Matthew Wilcox * <willy@debian.org>, Kurt Garloff <garloff@suse.de>: * Support 32k/1M disks. * * Logging policy (needs CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING defined): * - setting up transfer: SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE levels 1 and 2 * - end of transfer (bh + scsi_lib): SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE level 1 * - entering sd_ioctl: SCSI_LOG_IOCTL level 1 * - entering other commands: SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE level 3 * Note: when the logging level is set by the user, it must be greater * than the level indicated above to trigger output. */ #include <linux/bio-integrity.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/hdreg.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/blkpg.h> #include <linux/blk-pm.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/rw_hint.h> #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sed-opal.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/pr.h> #include <linux/t10-pi.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <scsi/scsi.h> #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h> #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h> #include <scsi/scsi_device.h> #include <scsi/scsi_devinfo.h> #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h> #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h> #include <scsi/scsi_host.h> #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h> #include <scsi/scsicam.h> #include <scsi/scsi_common.h> #include "sd.h" #include "scsi_priv.h" #include "scsi_logging.h" MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Youngdale"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI disk (sd) driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK2_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK3_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK4_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK5_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK6_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK7_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK9_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK10_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK11_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK12_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK13_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK14_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_DISK15_MAJOR); MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_DISK); MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_MOD); MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_RBC); MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_ZBC); #define SD_MINORS 16 static void sd_config_write_same(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim); static void sd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *); static DEFINE_IDA(sd_index_ida); static DEFINE_MUTEX(sd_mutex_lock); static mempool_t *sd_page_pool; static mempool_t *sd_large_page_pool; static atomic_t sd_large_page_pool_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0); static struct lock_class_key sd_bio_compl_lkclass; static const char *sd_cache_types[] = { "write through", "none", "write back", "write back, no read (daft)" }; static int sd_large_pool_create(void) { mutex_lock(&sd_mutex_lock); if (!sd_large_page_pool) { sd_large_page_pool = mempool_create_page_pool( SD_MEMPOOL_SIZE, get_order(BLK_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)); if (!sd_large_page_pool) { printk(KERN_ERR "sd: can't create large page mempool\n"); mutex_unlock(&sd_mutex_lock); return -ENOMEM; } } atomic_inc(&sd_large_page_pool_users); mutex_unlock(&sd_mutex_lock); return 0; } static void sd_large_pool_destroy(void) { mutex_lock(&sd_mutex_lock); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sd_large_page_pool_users)) { mempool_destroy(sd_large_page_pool); sd_large_page_pool = NULL; } mutex_unlock(&sd_mutex_lock); } static void sd_disable_discard(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { sdkp->provisioning_mode = SD_LBP_DISABLE; blk_queue_disable_discard(sdkp->disk->queue); } static void sd_config_discard(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim, unsigned int mode) { unsigned int logical_block_size = sdkp->device->sector_size; unsigned int max_blocks = 0; lim->discard_alignment = sdkp->unmap_alignment * logical_block_size; lim->discard_granularity = max(sdkp->physical_block_size, sdkp->unmap_granularity * logical_block_size); sdkp->provisioning_mode = mode; switch (mode) { case SD_LBP_FULL: case SD_LBP_DISABLE: break; case SD_LBP_UNMAP: max_blocks = min_not_zero(sdkp->max_unmap_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS); break; case SD_LBP_WS16: if (sdkp->device->unmap_limit_for_ws) max_blocks = sdkp->max_unmap_blocks; else max_blocks = sdkp->max_ws_blocks; max_blocks = min_not_zero(max_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS); break; case SD_LBP_WS10: if (sdkp->device->unmap_limit_for_ws) max_blocks = sdkp->max_unmap_blocks; else max_blocks = sdkp->max_ws_blocks; max_blocks = min_not_zero(max_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS); break; case SD_LBP_ZERO: max_blocks = min_not_zero(sdkp->max_ws_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS); break; } lim->max_hw_discard_sectors = max_blocks * (logical_block_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT); } static void sd_set_flush_flag(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim) { if (sdkp->WCE) { lim->features |= BLK_FEAT_WRITE_CACHE; if (sdkp->DPOFUA) lim->features |= BLK_FEAT_FUA; else lim->features &= ~BLK_FEAT_FUA; } else { lim->features &= ~(BLK_FEAT_WRITE_CACHE | BLK_FEAT_FUA); } } static ssize_t cache_type_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { int ct, rcd, wce, sp; struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; char buffer[64]; char *buffer_data; struct scsi_mode_data data; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; static const char temp[] = "temporary "; int len, ret; if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK && sdp->type != TYPE_ZBC) /* no cache control on RBC devices; theoretically they * can do it, but there's probably so many exceptions * it's not worth the risk */ return -EINVAL; if (strncmp(buf, temp, sizeof(temp) - 1) == 0) { buf += sizeof(temp) - 1; sdkp->cache_override = 1; } else { sdkp->cache_override = 0; } ct = sysfs_match_string(sd_cache_types, buf); if (ct < 0) return -EINVAL; rcd = ct & 0x01 ? 1 : 0; wce = (ct & 0x02) && !sdkp->write_prot ? 1 : 0; if (sdkp->cache_override) { struct queue_limits lim; sdkp->WCE = wce; sdkp->RCD = rcd; lim = queue_limits_start_update(sdkp->disk->queue); sd_set_flush_flag(sdkp, &lim); ret = queue_limits_commit_update_frozen(sdkp->disk->queue, &lim); if (ret) return ret; return count; } if (scsi_mode_sense(sdp, 0x08, 8, 0, buffer, sizeof(buffer), SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &data, NULL)) return -EINVAL; len = min_t(size_t, sizeof(buffer), data.length - data.header_length - data.block_descriptor_length); buffer_data = buffer + data.header_length + data.block_descriptor_length; buffer_data[2] &= ~0x05; buffer_data[2] |= wce << 2 | rcd; sp = buffer_data[0] & 0x80 ? 1 : 0; buffer_data[0] &= ~0x80; /* * Ensure WP, DPOFUA, and RESERVED fields are cleared in * received mode parameter buffer before doing MODE SELECT. */ data.device_specific = 0; ret = scsi_mode_select(sdp, 1, sp, buffer_data, len, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &data, &sshdr); if (ret) { if (ret > 0 && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr); return -EINVAL; } sd_revalidate_disk(sdkp->disk); return count; } static ssize_t manage_start_stop_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sdp->manage_system_start_stop && sdp->manage_runtime_start_stop && sdp->manage_shutdown); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(manage_start_stop); static ssize_t manage_system_start_stop_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sdp->manage_system_start_stop); } static ssize_t manage_system_start_stop_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; bool v; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (kstrtobool(buf, &v)) return -EINVAL; sdp->manage_system_start_stop = v; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(manage_system_start_stop); static ssize_t manage_runtime_start_stop_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sdp->manage_runtime_start_stop); } static ssize_t manage_runtime_start_stop_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; bool v; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (kstrtobool(buf, &v)) return -EINVAL; sdp->manage_runtime_start_stop = v; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(manage_runtime_start_stop); static ssize_t manage_shutdown_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sdp->manage_shutdown); } static ssize_t manage_shutdown_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; bool v; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (kstrtobool(buf, &v)) return -EINVAL; sdp->manage_shutdown = v; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(manage_shutdown); static ssize_t manage_restart_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sdp->manage_restart); } static ssize_t manage_restart_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; bool v; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (kstrtobool(buf, &v)) return -EINVAL; sdp->manage_restart = v; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(manage_restart); static ssize_t allow_restart_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->device->allow_restart); } static ssize_t allow_restart_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { bool v; struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK && sdp->type != TYPE_ZBC) return -EINVAL; if (kstrtobool(buf, &v)) return -EINVAL; sdp->allow_restart = v; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(allow_restart); static ssize_t cache_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); int ct = sdkp->RCD + 2*sdkp->WCE; return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", sd_cache_types[ct]); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cache_type); static ssize_t FUA_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->DPOFUA); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(FUA); static ssize_t protection_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->protection_type); } static ssize_t protection_type_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); unsigned int val; int err; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &val); if (err) return err; if (val <= T10_PI_TYPE3_PROTECTION) sdkp->protection_type = val; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(protection_type); static ssize_t protection_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; unsigned int dif, dix; dif = scsi_host_dif_capable(sdp->host, sdkp->protection_type); dix = scsi_host_dix_capable(sdp->host, sdkp->protection_type); if (!dix && scsi_host_dix_capable(sdp->host, T10_PI_TYPE0_PROTECTION)) { dif = 0; dix = 1; } if (!dif && !dix) return sprintf(buf, "none\n"); return sprintf(buf, "%s%u\n", dix ? "dix" : "dif", dif); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(protection_mode); static ssize_t app_tag_own_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->ATO); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(app_tag_own); static ssize_t thin_provisioning_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->lbpme); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(thin_provisioning); /* sysfs_match_string() requires dense arrays */ static const char *lbp_mode[] = { [SD_LBP_FULL] = "full", [SD_LBP_UNMAP] = "unmap", [SD_LBP_WS16] = "writesame_16", [SD_LBP_WS10] = "writesame_10", [SD_LBP_ZERO] = "writesame_zero", [SD_LBP_DISABLE] = "disabled", }; static ssize_t provisioning_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", lbp_mode[sdkp->provisioning_mode]); } static ssize_t provisioning_mode_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; struct queue_limits lim; int mode, err; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK) return -EINVAL; mode = sysfs_match_string(lbp_mode, buf); if (mode < 0) return -EINVAL; lim = queue_limits_start_update(sdkp->disk->queue); sd_config_discard(sdkp, &lim, mode); err = queue_limits_commit_update_frozen(sdkp->disk->queue, &lim); if (err) return err; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(provisioning_mode); /* sysfs_match_string() requires dense arrays */ static const char *zeroing_mode[] = { [SD_ZERO_WRITE] = "write", [SD_ZERO_WS] = "writesame", [SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP] = "writesame_16_unmap", [SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP] = "writesame_10_unmap", }; static ssize_t zeroing_mode_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", zeroing_mode[sdkp->zeroing_mode]); } static ssize_t zeroing_mode_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); int mode; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; mode = sysfs_match_string(zeroing_mode, buf); if (mode < 0) return -EINVAL; sdkp->zeroing_mode = mode; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(zeroing_mode); static ssize_t max_medium_access_timeouts_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->max_medium_access_timeouts); } static ssize_t max_medium_access_timeouts_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); int err; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &sdkp->max_medium_access_timeouts); return err ? err : count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_medium_access_timeouts); static ssize_t max_write_same_blocks_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", sdkp->max_ws_blocks); } static ssize_t max_write_same_blocks_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; struct queue_limits lim; unsigned long max; int err; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EACCES; if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK && sdp->type != TYPE_ZBC) return -EINVAL; err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &max); if (err) return err; if (max == 0) sdp->no_write_same = 1; else if (max <= SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS) { sdp->no_write_same = 0; sdkp->max_ws_blocks = max; } lim = queue_limits_start_update(sdkp->disk->queue); sd_config_write_same(sdkp, &lim); err = queue_limits_commit_update_frozen(sdkp->disk->queue, &lim); if (err) return err; return count; } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_write_same_blocks); static ssize_t zoned_cap_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); if (sdkp->device->type == TYPE_ZBC) return sprintf(buf, "host-managed\n"); if (sdkp->zoned == 1) return sprintf(buf, "host-aware\n"); if (sdkp->zoned == 2) return sprintf(buf, "drive-managed\n"); return sprintf(buf, "none\n"); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(zoned_cap); static ssize_t max_retries_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; int retries, err; err = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &retries); if (err) return err; if (retries == SCSI_CMD_RETRIES_NO_LIMIT || retries <= SD_MAX_RETRIES) { sdkp->max_retries = retries; return count; } sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "max_retries must be between -1 and %d\n", SD_MAX_RETRIES); return -EINVAL; } static ssize_t max_retries_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sdkp->max_retries); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_retries); static struct attribute *sd_disk_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_cache_type.attr, &dev_attr_FUA.attr, &dev_attr_allow_restart.attr, &dev_attr_manage_start_stop.attr, &dev_attr_manage_system_start_stop.attr, &dev_attr_manage_runtime_start_stop.attr, &dev_attr_manage_shutdown.attr, &dev_attr_manage_restart.attr, &dev_attr_protection_type.attr, &dev_attr_protection_mode.attr, &dev_attr_app_tag_own.attr, &dev_attr_thin_provisioning.attr, &dev_attr_provisioning_mode.attr, &dev_attr_zeroing_mode.attr, &dev_attr_max_write_same_blocks.attr, &dev_attr_max_medium_access_timeouts.attr, &dev_attr_zoned_cap.attr, &dev_attr_max_retries.attr, NULL, }; ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(sd_disk); static void scsi_disk_release(struct device *dev) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); ida_free(&sd_index_ida, sdkp->index); put_device(&sdkp->device->sdev_gendev); free_opal_dev(sdkp->opal_dev); kfree(sdkp); } static struct class sd_disk_class = { .name = "scsi_disk", .dev_release = scsi_disk_release, .dev_groups = sd_disk_groups, }; /* * Don't request a new module, as that could deadlock in multipath * environment. */ static void sd_default_probe(dev_t devt) { } /* * Device no to disk mapping: * * major disc2 disc p1 * |............|.............|....|....| <- dev_t * 31 20 19 8 7 4 3 0 * * Inside a major, we have 16k disks, however mapped non- * contiguously. The first 16 disks are for major0, the next * ones with major1, ... Disk 256 is for major0 again, disk 272 * for major1, ... * As we stay compatible with our numbering scheme, we can reuse * the well-know SCSI majors 8, 65--71, 136--143. */ static int sd_major(int major_idx) { switch (major_idx) { case 0: return SCSI_DISK0_MAJOR; case 1 ... 7: return SCSI_DISK1_MAJOR + major_idx - 1; case 8 ... 15: return SCSI_DISK8_MAJOR + major_idx - 8; default: BUG(); return 0; /* shut up gcc */ } } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_SED_OPAL static int sd_sec_submit(void *data, u16 spsp, u8 secp, void *buffer, size_t len, bool send) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = data; struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; u8 cdb[12] = { 0, }; const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { .req_flags = BLK_MQ_REQ_PM, }; int ret; cdb[0] = send ? SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT : SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN; cdb[1] = secp; put_unaligned_be16(spsp, &cdb[2]); put_unaligned_be32(len, &cdb[6]); ret = scsi_execute_cmd(sdev, cdb, send ? REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN, buffer, len, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); return ret <= 0 ? ret : -EIO; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_SED_OPAL */ /* * Look up the DIX operation based on whether the command is read or * write and whether dix and dif are enabled. */ static unsigned int sd_prot_op(bool write, bool dix, bool dif) { /* Lookup table: bit 2 (write), bit 1 (dix), bit 0 (dif) */ static const unsigned int ops[] = { /* wrt dix dif */ SCSI_PROT_NORMAL, /* 0 0 0 */ SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP, /* 0 0 1 */ SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT, /* 0 1 0 */ SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS, /* 0 1 1 */ SCSI_PROT_NORMAL, /* 1 0 0 */ SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT, /* 1 0 1 */ SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP, /* 1 1 0 */ SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS, /* 1 1 1 */ }; return ops[write << 2 | dix << 1 | dif]; } /* * Returns a mask of the protection flags that are valid for a given DIX * operation. */ static unsigned int sd_prot_flag_mask(unsigned int prot_op) { static const unsigned int flag_mask[] = { [SCSI_PROT_NORMAL] = 0, [SCSI_PROT_READ_STRIP] = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI | SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT, [SCSI_PROT_READ_INSERT] = SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT | SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM, [SCSI_PROT_READ_PASS] = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI | SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT | SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM, [SCSI_PROT_WRITE_INSERT] = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI | SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT, [SCSI_PROT_WRITE_STRIP] = SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT | SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM, [SCSI_PROT_WRITE_PASS] = SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI | SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK | SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT | SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM, }; return flag_mask[prot_op]; } static unsigned char sd_setup_protect_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, unsigned int dix, unsigned int dif) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd); struct bio *bio = rq->bio; unsigned int prot_op = sd_prot_op(rq_data_dir(rq), dix, dif); unsigned int protect = 0; if (dix) { /* DIX Type 0, 1, 2, 3 */ if (bio_integrity_flagged(bio, BIP_IP_CHECKSUM)) scmd->prot_flags |= SCSI_PROT_IP_CHECKSUM; if (bio_integrity_flagged(bio, BIP_CHECK_GUARD)) scmd->prot_flags |= SCSI_PROT_GUARD_CHECK; } if (dif != T10_PI_TYPE3_PROTECTION) { /* DIX/DIF Type 0, 1, 2 */ scmd->prot_flags |= SCSI_PROT_REF_INCREMENT; if (bio_integrity_flagged(bio, BIP_CHECK_REFTAG)) scmd->prot_flags |= SCSI_PROT_REF_CHECK; } if (dif) { /* DIX/DIF Type 1, 2, 3 */ scmd->prot_flags |= SCSI_PROT_TRANSFER_PI; if (bio_integrity_flagged(bio, BIP_DISK_NOCHECK)) protect = 3 << 5; /* Disable target PI checking */ else protect = 1 << 5; /* Enable target PI checking */ } scsi_set_prot_op(scmd, prot_op); scsi_set_prot_type(scmd, dif); scmd->prot_flags &= sd_prot_flag_mask(prot_op); return protect; } static void *sd_set_special_bvec(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int data_len) { struct page *page; struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; unsigned sector_size = sdp->sector_size; unsigned int nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(sector_size, PAGE_SIZE); int n; if (sector_size > PAGE_SIZE) page = mempool_alloc(sd_large_page_pool, GFP_ATOMIC); else page = mempool_alloc(sd_page_pool, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!page) return NULL; for (n = 0; n < nr_pages; n++) clear_highpage(page + n); bvec_set_page(&rq->special_vec, page, data_len, 0); rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD; return bvec_virt(&rq->special_vec); } static blk_status_t sd_setup_unmap_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); u64 lba = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_pos(rq)); u32 nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); unsigned int data_len = 24; char *buf; buf = sd_set_special_bvec(cmd, data_len); if (!buf) return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; cmd->cmd_len = 10; cmd->cmnd[0] = UNMAP; cmd->cmnd[8] = 24; put_unaligned_be16(6 + 16, &buf[0]); put_unaligned_be16(16, &buf[2]); put_unaligned_be64(lba, &buf[8]); put_unaligned_be32(nr_blocks, &buf[16]); cmd->allowed = sdkp->max_retries; cmd->transfersize = data_len; rq->timeout = SD_TIMEOUT; return scsi_alloc_sgtables(cmd); } static void sd_config_atomic(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim) { unsigned int logical_block_size = sdkp->device->sector_size, physical_block_size_sectors, max_atomic, unit_min, unit_max; if ((!sdkp->max_atomic && !sdkp->max_atomic_with_boundary) || sdkp->protection_type == T10_PI_TYPE2_PROTECTION) return; physical_block_size_sectors = sdkp->physical_block_size / sdkp->device->sector_size; unit_min = rounddown_pow_of_two(sdkp->atomic_granularity ? sdkp->atomic_granularity : physical_block_size_sectors); /* * Only use atomic boundary when we have the odd scenario of * sdkp->max_atomic == 0, which the spec does permit. */ if (sdkp->max_atomic) { max_atomic = sdkp->max_atomic; unit_max = rounddown_pow_of_two(sdkp->max_atomic); sdkp->use_atomic_write_boundary = 0; } else { max_atomic = sdkp->max_atomic_with_boundary; unit_max = rounddown_pow_of_two(sdkp->max_atomic_boundary); sdkp->use_atomic_write_boundary = 1; } /* * Ensure compliance with granularity and alignment. For now, keep it * simple and just don't support atomic writes for values mismatched * with max_{boundary}atomic, physical block size, and * atomic_granularity itself. * * We're really being distrustful by checking unit_max also... */ if (sdkp->atomic_granularity > 1) { if (unit_min > 1 && unit_min % sdkp->atomic_granularity) return; if (unit_max > 1 && unit_max % sdkp->atomic_granularity) return; } if (sdkp->atomic_alignment > 1) { if (unit_min > 1 && unit_min % sdkp->atomic_alignment) return; if (unit_max > 1 && unit_max % sdkp->atomic_alignment) return; } lim->atomic_write_hw_max = max_atomic * logical_block_size; lim->atomic_write_hw_boundary = 0; lim->atomic_write_hw_unit_min = unit_min * logical_block_size; lim->atomic_write_hw_unit_max = unit_max * logical_block_size; lim->features |= BLK_FEAT_ATOMIC_WRITES; } static blk_status_t sd_setup_write_same16_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool unmap) { struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); u64 lba = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_pos(rq)); u32 nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); u32 data_len = sdp->sector_size; if (!sd_set_special_bvec(cmd, data_len)) return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; cmd->cmd_len = 16; cmd->cmnd[0] = WRITE_SAME_16; if (unmap) cmd->cmnd[1] = 0x8; /* UNMAP */ put_unaligned_be64(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]); put_unaligned_be32(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[10]); cmd->allowed = sdkp->max_retries; cmd->transfersize = data_len; rq->timeout = unmap ? SD_TIMEOUT : SD_WRITE_SAME_TIMEOUT; return scsi_alloc_sgtables(cmd); } static blk_status_t sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool unmap) { struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); u64 lba = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_pos(rq)); u32 nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); u32 data_len = sdp->sector_size; if (!sd_set_special_bvec(cmd, data_len)) return BLK_STS_RESOURCE; cmd->cmd_len = 10; cmd->cmnd[0] = WRITE_SAME; if (unmap) cmd->cmnd[1] = 0x8; /* UNMAP */ put_unaligned_be32(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]); put_unaligned_be16(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[7]); cmd->allowed = sdkp->max_retries; cmd->transfersize = data_len; rq->timeout = unmap ? SD_TIMEOUT : SD_WRITE_SAME_TIMEOUT; return scsi_alloc_sgtables(cmd); } static blk_status_t sd_setup_write_zeroes_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); u64 lba = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_pos(rq)); u32 nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); if (!(rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NOUNMAP)) { switch (sdkp->zeroing_mode) { case SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP: return sd_setup_write_same16_cmnd(cmd, true); case SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP: return sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, true); } } if (sdp->no_write_same) { rq->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET; return BLK_STS_TARGET; } if (sdkp->ws16 || lba > 0xffffffff || nr_blocks > 0xffff) return sd_setup_write_same16_cmnd(cmd, false); return sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, false); } static void sd_disable_write_same(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { sdkp->device->no_write_same = 1; sdkp->max_ws_blocks = 0; blk_queue_disable_write_zeroes(sdkp->disk->queue); } static void sd_config_write_same(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim) { unsigned int logical_block_size = sdkp->device->sector_size; if (sdkp->device->no_write_same) { sdkp->max_ws_blocks = 0; goto out; } /* Some devices can not handle block counts above 0xffff despite * supporting WRITE SAME(16). Consequently we default to 64k * blocks per I/O unless the device explicitly advertises a * bigger limit. */ if (sdkp->max_ws_blocks > SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS) sdkp->max_ws_blocks = min_not_zero(sdkp->max_ws_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS16_BLOCKS); else if (sdkp->ws16 || sdkp->ws10 || sdkp->device->no_report_opcodes) sdkp->max_ws_blocks = min_not_zero(sdkp->max_ws_blocks, (u32)SD_MAX_WS10_BLOCKS); else { sdkp->device->no_write_same = 1; sdkp->max_ws_blocks = 0; } if (sdkp->lbprz && sdkp->lbpws) sdkp->zeroing_mode = SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP; else if (sdkp->lbprz && sdkp->lbpws10) sdkp->zeroing_mode = SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP; else if (sdkp->max_ws_blocks) sdkp->zeroing_mode = SD_ZERO_WS; else sdkp->zeroing_mode = SD_ZERO_WRITE; if (sdkp->max_ws_blocks && sdkp->physical_block_size > logical_block_size) { /* * Reporting a maximum number of blocks that is not aligned * on the device physical size would cause a large write same * request to be split into physically unaligned chunks by * __blkdev_issue_write_zeroes() even if the caller of this * functions took care to align the large request. So make sure * the maximum reported is aligned to the device physical block * size. This is only an optional optimization for regular * disks, but this is mandatory to avoid failure of large write * same requests directed at sequential write required zones of * host-managed ZBC disks. */ sdkp->max_ws_blocks = round_down(sdkp->max_ws_blocks, bytes_to_logical(sdkp->device, sdkp->physical_block_size)); } out: lim->max_write_zeroes_sectors = sdkp->max_ws_blocks * (logical_block_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT); if (sdkp->zeroing_mode == SD_ZERO_WS16_UNMAP || sdkp->zeroing_mode == SD_ZERO_WS10_UNMAP) lim->max_hw_wzeroes_unmap_sectors = lim->max_write_zeroes_sectors; } static blk_status_t sd_setup_flush_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); /* flush requests don't perform I/O, zero the S/G table */ memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb)); if (cmd->device->use_16_for_sync) { cmd->cmnd[0] = SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16; cmd->cmd_len = 16; } else { cmd->cmnd[0] = SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE; cmd->cmd_len = 10; } cmd->transfersize = 0; cmd->allowed = sdkp->max_retries; rq->timeout = rq->q->rq_timeout * SD_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER; return BLK_STS_OK; } /** * sd_group_number() - Compute the GROUP NUMBER field * @cmd: SCSI command for which to compute the value of the six-bit GROUP NUMBER * field. * * From SBC-5 r05 (https://www.t10.org/cgi-bin/ac.pl?t=f&f=sbc5r05.pdf): * 0: no relative lifetime. * 1: shortest relative lifetime. * 2: second shortest relative lifetime. * 3 - 0x3d: intermediate relative lifetimes. * 0x3e: second longest relative lifetime. * 0x3f: longest relative lifetime. */ static u8 sd_group_number(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { const struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); if (!sdkp->rscs) return 0; return min3((u32)rq->bio->bi_write_hint, (u32)sdkp->permanent_stream_count, 0x3fu); } static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw32_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write, sector_t lba, unsigned int nr_blocks, unsigned char flags, unsigned int dld) { cmd->cmd_len = SD_EXT_CDB_SIZE; cmd->cmnd[0] = VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD; cmd->cmnd[6] = sd_group_number(cmd); cmd->cmnd[7] = 0x18; /* Additional CDB len */ cmd->cmnd[9] = write ? WRITE_32 : READ_32; cmd->cmnd[10] = flags; cmd->cmnd[11] = dld & 0x07; put_unaligned_be64(lba, &cmd->cmnd[12]); put_unaligned_be32(lba, &cmd->cmnd[20]); /* Expected Indirect LBA */ put_unaligned_be32(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[28]); return BLK_STS_OK; } static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw16_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write, sector_t lba, unsigned int nr_blocks, unsigned char flags, unsigned int dld) { cmd->cmd_len = 16; cmd->cmnd[0] = write ? WRITE_16 : READ_16; cmd->cmnd[1] = flags | ((dld >> 2) & 0x01); cmd->cmnd[14] = ((dld & 0x03) << 6) | sd_group_number(cmd); cmd->cmnd[15] = 0; put_unaligned_be64(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]); put_unaligned_be32(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[10]); return BLK_STS_OK; } static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw10_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write, sector_t lba, unsigned int nr_blocks, unsigned char flags) { cmd->cmd_len = 10; cmd->cmnd[0] = write ? WRITE_10 : READ_10; cmd->cmnd[1] = flags; cmd->cmnd[6] = sd_group_number(cmd); cmd->cmnd[9] = 0; put_unaligned_be32(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]); put_unaligned_be16(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[7]); return BLK_STS_OK; } static blk_status_t sd_setup_rw6_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool write, sector_t lba, unsigned int nr_blocks, unsigned char flags) { /* Avoid that 0 blocks gets translated into 256 blocks. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr_blocks == 0)) return BLK_STS_IOERR; if (unlikely(flags & 0x8)) { /* * This happens only if this drive failed 10byte rw * command with ILLEGAL_REQUEST during operation and * thus turned off use_10_for_rw. */ scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd, "FUA write on READ/WRITE(6) drive\n"); return BLK_STS_IOERR; } cmd->cmd_len = 6; cmd->cmnd[0] = write ? WRITE_6 : READ_6; cmd->cmnd[1] = (lba >> 16) & 0x1f; cmd->cmnd[2] = (lba >> 8) & 0xff; cmd->cmnd[3] = lba & 0xff; cmd->cmnd[4] = nr_blocks; cmd->cmnd[5] = 0; return BLK_STS_OK; } /* * Check if a command has a duration limit set. If it does, and the target * device supports CDL and the feature is enabled, return the limit * descriptor index to use. Return 0 (no limit) otherwise. */ static int sd_cdl_dld(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; int hint; if (!sdp->cdl_supported || !sdp->cdl_enable) return 0; /* * Use "no limit" if the request ioprio does not specify a duration * limit hint. */ hint = IOPRIO_PRIO_HINT(req_get_ioprio(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd))); if (hint < IOPRIO_HINT_DEV_DURATION_LIMIT_1 || hint > IOPRIO_HINT_DEV_DURATION_LIMIT_7) return 0; return (hint - IOPRIO_HINT_DEV_DURATION_LIMIT_1) + 1; } static blk_status_t sd_setup_atomic_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, sector_t lba, unsigned int nr_blocks, bool boundary, unsigned char flags) { cmd->cmd_len = 16; cmd->cmnd[0] = WRITE_ATOMIC_16; cmd->cmnd[1] = flags; put_unaligned_be64(lba, &cmd->cmnd[2]); put_unaligned_be16(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[12]); if (boundary) put_unaligned_be16(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[10]); else put_unaligned_be16(0, &cmd->cmnd[10]); put_unaligned_be16(nr_blocks, &cmd->cmnd[12]); cmd->cmnd[14] = 0; cmd->cmnd[15] = 0; return BLK_STS_OK; } static blk_status_t sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device; struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->q->disk); sector_t lba = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_pos(rq)); sector_t threshold; unsigned int nr_blocks = sectors_to_logical(sdp, blk_rq_sectors(rq)); unsigned int mask = logical_to_sectors(sdp, 1) - 1; bool write = rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE; unsigned char protect, fua; unsigned int dld; blk_status_t ret; unsigned int dif; bool dix; ret = scsi_alloc_sgtables(cmd); if (ret != BLK_STS_OK) return ret; ret = BLK_STS_IOERR; if (!scsi_device_online(sdp) || sdp->changed) { scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd, "device offline or changed\n"); goto fail; } if (blk_rq_pos(rq) + blk_rq_sectors(rq) > get_capacity(rq->q->disk)) { scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd, "access beyond end of device\n"); goto fail; } if ((blk_rq_pos(rq) & mask) || (blk_rq_sectors(rq) & mask)) { scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd, "request not aligned to the logical block size\n"); goto fail; } /* * Some SD card readers can't handle accesses which touch the * last one or two logical blocks. Split accesses as needed. */ threshold = sdkp->capacity - SD_LAST_BUGGY_SECTORS; if (unlikely(sdp->last_sector_bug && lba + nr_blocks > threshold)) { if (lba < threshold) { /* Access up to the threshold but not beyond */ nr_blocks = threshold - lba; } else { /* Access only a single logical block */ nr_blocks = 1; } } fua = rq->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA ? 0x8 : 0; dix = scsi_prot_sg_count(cmd); dif = scsi_host_dif_capable(cmd->device->host, sdkp->protection_type); dld = sd_cdl_dld(sdkp, cmd); if (dif || dix) protect = sd_setup_protect_cmnd(cmd, dix, dif); else protect = 0; if (protect && sdkp->protection_type == T10_PI_TYPE2_PROTECTION) { ret = sd_setup_rw32_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks, protect | fua, dld); } else if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_ATOMIC) { ret = sd_setup_atomic_cmnd(cmd, lba, nr_blocks, sdkp->use_atomic_write_boundary, protect | fua); } else if (sdp->use_16_for_rw || (nr_blocks > 0xffff)) { ret = sd_setup_rw16_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks, protect | fua, dld); } else if ((nr_blocks > 0xff) || (lba > 0x1fffff) || sdp->use_10_for_rw || protect || rq->bio->bi_write_hint) { ret = sd_setup_rw10_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks, protect | fua); } else { ret = sd_setup_rw6_cmnd(cmd, write, lba, nr_blocks, protect | fua); } if (unlikely(ret != BLK_STS_OK)) goto fail; /* * We shouldn't disconnect in the middle of a sector, so with a dumb * host adapter, it's safe to assume that we can at least transfer * this many bytes between each connect / disconnect. */ cmd->transfersize = sdp->sector_size; cmd->underflow = nr_blocks << 9; cmd->allowed = sdkp->max_retries; cmd->sdb.length = nr_blocks * sdp->sector_size; SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(1, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "%s: block=%llu, count=%d\n", __func__, (unsigned long long)blk_rq_pos(rq), blk_rq_sectors(rq))); SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(2, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "%s %d/%u 512 byte blocks.\n", write ? "writing" : "reading", nr_blocks, blk_rq_sectors(rq))); /* * This indicates that the command is ready from our end to be queued. */ return BLK_STS_OK; fail: scsi_free_sgtables(cmd); return ret; } static blk_status_t sd_init_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(cmd); switch (req_op(rq)) { case REQ_OP_DISCARD: switch (scsi_disk(rq->q->disk)->provisioning_mode) { case SD_LBP_UNMAP: return sd_setup_unmap_cmnd(cmd); case SD_LBP_WS16: return sd_setup_write_same16_cmnd(cmd, true); case SD_LBP_WS10: return sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, true); case SD_LBP_ZERO: return sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, false); default: return BLK_STS_TARGET; } case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: return sd_setup_write_zeroes_cmnd(cmd); case REQ_OP_FLUSH: return sd_setup_flush_cmnd(cmd); case REQ_OP_READ: case REQ_OP_WRITE: return sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(cmd); case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET: return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER, false); case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL: return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER, true); case REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN: return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_OPEN_ZONE, false); case REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE: return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_CLOSE_ZONE, false); case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH: return sd_zbc_setup_zone_mgmt_cmnd(cmd, ZO_FINISH_ZONE, false); default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; } } static void sd_uninit_command(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt) { struct request *rq = scsi_cmd_to_rq(SCpnt); struct scsi_device *sdp = SCpnt->device; unsigned sector_size = sdp->sector_size; if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) { if (sector_size > PAGE_SIZE) mempool_free(rq->special_vec.bv_page, sd_large_page_pool); else mempool_free(rq->special_vec.bv_page, sd_page_pool); } } static bool sd_need_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk, struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { if (sdkp->device->removable || sdkp->write_prot) { if (disk_check_media_change(disk)) return true; } /* * Force a full rescan after ioctl(BLKRRPART). While the disk state has * nothing to do with partitions, BLKRRPART is used to force a full * revalidate after things like a format for historical reasons. */ return test_bit(GD_NEED_PART_SCAN, &disk->state); } /** * sd_open - open a scsi disk device * @disk: disk to open * @mode: open mode * * Returns 0 if successful. Returns a negated errno value in case * of error. * * Note: This can be called from a user context (e.g. fsck(1) ) * or from within the kernel (e.g. as a result of a mount(1) ). * In the latter case @inode and @filp carry an abridged amount * of information as noted above. * * Locking: called with disk->open_mutex held. **/ static int sd_open(struct gendisk *disk, blk_mode_t mode) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk); struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; int retval; if (scsi_device_get(sdev)) return -ENXIO; SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(3, sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "sd_open\n")); /* * If the device is in error recovery, wait until it is done. * If the device is offline, then disallow any access to it. */ retval = -ENXIO; if (!scsi_block_when_processing_errors(sdev)) goto error_out; if (sd_need_revalidate(disk, sdkp)) sd_revalidate_disk(disk); /* * If the drive is empty, just let the open fail. */ retval = -ENOMEDIUM; if (sdev->removable && !sdkp->media_present && !(mode & BLK_OPEN_NDELAY)) goto error_out; /* * If the device has the write protect tab set, have the open fail * if the user expects to be able to write to the thing. */ retval = -EROFS; if (sdkp->write_prot && (mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE)) goto error_out; /* * It is possible that the disk changing stuff resulted in * the device being taken offline. If this is the case, * report this to the user, and don't pretend that the * open actually succeeded. */ retval = -ENXIO; if (!scsi_device_online(sdev)) goto error_out; if ((atomic_inc_return(&sdkp->openers) == 1) && sdev->removable) { if (scsi_block_when_processing_errors(sdev)) scsi_set_medium_removal(sdev, SCSI_REMOVAL_PREVENT); } return 0; error_out: scsi_device_put(sdev); return retval; } /** * sd_release - invoked when the (last) close(2) is called on this * scsi disk. * @disk: disk to release * * Returns 0. * * Note: may block (uninterruptible) if error recovery is underway * on this disk. * * Locking: called with disk->open_mutex held. **/ static void sd_release(struct gendisk *disk) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk); struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(3, sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "sd_release\n")); if (atomic_dec_return(&sdkp->openers) == 0 && sdev->removable) { if (scsi_block_when_processing_errors(sdev)) scsi_set_medium_removal(sdev, SCSI_REMOVAL_ALLOW); } scsi_device_put(sdev); } static int sd_getgeo(struct gendisk *disk, struct hd_geometry *geo) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; struct Scsi_Host *host = sdp->host; sector_t capacity = logical_to_sectors(sdp, sdkp->capacity); int diskinfo[4]; /* default to most commonly used values */ diskinfo[0] = 0x40; /* 1 << 6 */ diskinfo[1] = 0x20; /* 1 << 5 */ diskinfo[2] = capacity >> 11; /* override with calculated, extended default, or driver values */ if (host->hostt->bios_param) host->hostt->bios_param(sdp, disk, capacity, diskinfo); else scsicam_bios_param(disk, capacity, diskinfo); geo->heads = diskinfo[0]; geo->sectors = diskinfo[1]; geo->cylinders = diskinfo[2]; return 0; } /** * sd_ioctl - process an ioctl * @bdev: target block device * @mode: open mode * @cmd: ioctl command number * @arg: this is third argument given to ioctl(2) system call. * Often contains a pointer. * * Returns 0 if successful (some ioctls return positive numbers on * success as well). Returns a negated errno value in case of error. * * Note: most ioctls are forward onto the block subsystem or further * down in the scsi subsystem. **/ static int sd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk; struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; void __user *p = (void __user *)arg; int error; SCSI_LOG_IOCTL(1, sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "sd_ioctl: disk=%s, cmd=0x%x\n", disk->disk_name, cmd)); if (bdev_is_partition(bdev) && !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO)) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; /* * If we are in the middle of error recovery, don't let anyone * else try and use this device. Also, if error recovery fails, it * may try and take the device offline, in which case all further * access to the device is prohibited. */ error = scsi_ioctl_block_when_processing_errors(sdp, cmd, (mode & BLK_OPEN_NDELAY)); if (error) return error; if (is_sed_ioctl(cmd)) return sed_ioctl(sdkp->opal_dev, cmd, p); return scsi_ioctl(sdp, mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE, cmd, p); } static void set_media_not_present(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { if (sdkp->media_present) sdkp->device->changed = 1; if (sdkp->device->removable) { sdkp->media_present = 0; sdkp->capacity = 0; } } static int media_not_present(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr) { if (!scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) return 0; /* not invoked for commands that could return deferred errors */ switch (sshdr->sense_key) { case UNIT_ATTENTION: case NOT_READY: /* medium not present */ if (sshdr->asc == 0x3A) { set_media_not_present(sdkp); return 1; } } return 0; } /** * sd_check_events - check media events * @disk: kernel device descriptor * @clearing: disk events currently being cleared * * Returns mask of DISK_EVENT_*. * * Note: this function is invoked from the block subsystem. **/ static unsigned int sd_check_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int clearing) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = disk->private_data; struct scsi_device *sdp; int retval; bool disk_changed; if (!sdkp) return 0; sdp = sdkp->device; SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(3, sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "sd_check_events\n")); /* * If the device is offline, don't send any commands - just pretend as * if the command failed. If the device ever comes back online, we * can deal with it then. It is only because of unrecoverable errors * that we would ever take a device offline in the first place. */ if (!scsi_device_online(sdp)) { set_media_not_present(sdkp); goto out; } /* * Using TEST_UNIT_READY enables differentiation between drive with * no cartridge loaded - NOT READY, drive with changed cartridge - * UNIT ATTENTION, or with same cartridge - GOOD STATUS. * * Drives that auto spin down. eg iomega jaz 1G, will be started * by sd_spinup_disk() from sd_revalidate_disk(), which happens whenever * sd_revalidate() is called. */ if (scsi_block_when_processing_errors(sdp)) { struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr = { 0, }; retval = scsi_test_unit_ready(sdp, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &sshdr); /* failed to execute TUR, assume media not present */ if (retval < 0 || host_byte(retval)) { set_media_not_present(sdkp); goto out; } if (media_not_present(sdkp, &sshdr)) goto out; } /* * For removable scsi disk we have to recognise the presence * of a disk in the drive. */ if (!sdkp->media_present) sdp->changed = 1; sdkp->media_present = 1; out: /* * sdp->changed is set under the following conditions: * * Medium present state has changed in either direction. * Device has indicated UNIT_ATTENTION. */ disk_changed = sdp->changed; sdp->changed = 0; return disk_changed ? DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE : 0; } static int sd_sync_cache(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { int res; struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; const int timeout = sdp->request_queue->rq_timeout * SD_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_MULTIPLIER; /* Leave the rest of the command zero to indicate flush everything. */ const unsigned char cmd[16] = { sdp->use_16_for_sync ? SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16 : SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE }; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = { { .allowed = 3, .result = SCMD_FAILURE_RESULT_ANY, }, {} }; struct scsi_failures failures = { .failure_definitions = failure_defs, }; const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { .req_flags = BLK_MQ_REQ_PM, .sshdr = &sshdr, .failures = &failures, }; if (!scsi_device_online(sdp)) return -ENODEV; res = scsi_execute_cmd(sdp, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, NULL, 0, timeout, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); if (res) { sd_print_result(sdkp, "Synchronize Cache(10) failed", res); if (res < 0) return res; if (scsi_status_is_check_condition(res) && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) { sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr); /* we need to evaluate the error return */ if (sshdr.asc == 0x3a || /* medium not present */ sshdr.asc == 0x20 || /* invalid command */ (sshdr.asc == 0x74 && sshdr.ascq == 0x71)) /* drive is password locked */ /* this is no error here */ return 0; /* * If a format is in progress or if the drive does not * support sync, there is not much we can do because * this is called during shutdown or suspend so just * return success so those operations can proceed. */ if ((sshdr.asc == 0x04 && sshdr.ascq == 0x04) || sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) return 0; } switch (host_byte(res)) { /* ignore errors due to racing a disconnection */ case DID_BAD_TARGET: case DID_NO_CONNECT: return 0; /* signal the upper layer it might try again */ case DID_BUS_BUSY: case DID_IMM_RETRY: case DID_REQUEUE: case DID_SOFT_ERROR: return -EBUSY; default: return -EIO; } } return 0; } static void sd_rescan(struct device *dev) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); sd_revalidate_disk(sdkp->disk); } static int sd_get_unique_id(struct gendisk *disk, u8 id[16], enum blk_unique_id type) { struct scsi_device *sdev = scsi_disk(disk)->device; const struct scsi_vpd *vpd; const unsigned char *d; int ret = -ENXIO, len; rcu_read_lock(); vpd = rcu_dereference(sdev->vpd_pg83); if (!vpd) goto out_unlock; ret = -EINVAL; for (d = vpd->data + 4; d < vpd->data + vpd->len; d += d[3] + 4) { /* we only care about designators with LU association */ if (((d[1] >> 4) & 0x3) != 0x00) continue; if ((d[1] & 0xf) != type) continue; /* * Only exit early if a 16-byte descriptor was found. Otherwise * keep looking as one with more entropy might still show up. */ len = d[3]; if (len != 8 && len != 12 && len != 16) continue; ret = len; memcpy(id, d + 4, len); if (len == 16) break; } out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int sd_scsi_to_pr_err(struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int result) { switch (host_byte(result)) { case DID_TRANSPORT_MARGINAL: case DID_TRANSPORT_DISRUPTED: case DID_BUS_BUSY: return PR_STS_RETRY_PATH_FAILURE; case DID_NO_CONNECT: return PR_STS_PATH_FAILED; case DID_TRANSPORT_FAILFAST: return PR_STS_PATH_FAST_FAILED; } switch (status_byte(result)) { case SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT: return PR_STS_RESERVATION_CONFLICT; case SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION: if (!scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) return PR_STS_IOERR; if (sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST && (sshdr->asc == 0x26 || sshdr->asc == 0x24)) return -EINVAL; fallthrough; default: return PR_STS_IOERR; } } static int sd_pr_in_command(struct block_device *bdev, u8 sa, unsigned char *data, int data_len) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(bdev->bd_disk); struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; u8 cmd[10] = { PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN, sa }; struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = { { .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = SCMD_FAILURE_ASC_ANY, .ascq = SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY, .allowed = 5, .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, }, {} }; struct scsi_failures failures = { .failure_definitions = failure_defs, }; const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { .sshdr = &sshdr, .failures = &failures, }; int result; put_unaligned_be16(data_len, &cmd[7]); result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdev, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, data, data_len, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); if (scsi_status_is_check_condition(result) && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) { sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "PR command failed: %d\n", result); scsi_print_sense_hdr(sdev, NULL, &sshdr); } if (result <= 0) return result; return sd_scsi_to_pr_err(&sshdr, result); } static int sd_pr_read_keys(struct block_device *bdev, struct pr_keys *keys_info) { int result, i, data_offset, num_copy_keys; u32 num_keys = keys_info->num_keys; int data_len; u8 *data; /* * Each reservation key takes 8 bytes and there is an 8-byte header * before the reservation key list. The total size must fit into the * 16-bit ALLOCATION LENGTH field. */ if (check_mul_overflow(num_keys, 8, &data_len) || check_add_overflow(data_len, 8, &data_len) || data_len > USHRT_MAX) return -EINVAL; data = kzalloc(data_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; result = sd_pr_in_command(bdev, READ_KEYS, data, data_len); if (result) goto free_data; keys_info->generation = get_unaligned_be32(&data[0]); keys_info->num_keys = get_unaligned_be32(&data[4]) / 8; data_offset = 8; num_copy_keys = min(num_keys, keys_info->num_keys); for (i = 0; i < num_copy_keys; i++) { keys_info->keys[i] = get_unaligned_be64(&data[data_offset]); data_offset += 8; } free_data: kfree(data); return result; } static int sd_pr_read_reservation(struct block_device *bdev, struct pr_held_reservation *rsv) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(bdev->bd_disk); struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; u8 data[24] = { }; int result, len; result = sd_pr_in_command(bdev, READ_RESERVATION, data, sizeof(data)); if (result) return result; len = get_unaligned_be32(&data[4]); if (!len) return 0; /* Make sure we have at least the key and type */ if (len < 14) { sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "READ RESERVATION failed due to short return buffer of %d bytes\n", len); return -EINVAL; } rsv->generation = get_unaligned_be32(&data[0]); rsv->key = get_unaligned_be64(&data[8]); rsv->type = scsi_pr_type_to_block(data[21] & 0x0f); return 0; } static int sd_pr_out_command(struct block_device *bdev, u8 sa, u64 key, u64 sa_key, enum scsi_pr_type type, u8 flags) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(bdev->bd_disk); struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = { { .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = SCMD_FAILURE_ASC_ANY, .ascq = SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY, .allowed = 5, .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, }, {} }; struct scsi_failures failures = { .failure_definitions = failure_defs, }; const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { .sshdr = &sshdr, .failures = &failures, }; int result; u8 cmd[16] = { 0, }; u8 data[24] = { 0, }; cmd[0] = PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT; cmd[1] = sa; cmd[2] = type; put_unaligned_be32(sizeof(data), &cmd[5]); put_unaligned_be64(key, &data[0]); put_unaligned_be64(sa_key, &data[8]); data[20] = flags; result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdev, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_OUT, &data, sizeof(data), SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); if (scsi_status_is_check_condition(result) && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) { sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev, "PR command failed: %d\n", result); scsi_print_sense_hdr(sdev, NULL, &sshdr); } if (result <= 0) return result; return sd_scsi_to_pr_err(&sshdr, result); } static int sd_pr_register(struct block_device *bdev, u64 old_key, u64 new_key, u32 flags) { if (flags & ~PR_FL_IGNORE_KEY) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return sd_pr_out_command(bdev, (flags & PR_FL_IGNORE_KEY) ? 0x06 : 0x00, old_key, new_key, 0, (1 << 0) /* APTPL */); } static int sd_pr_reserve(struct block_device *bdev, u64 key, enum pr_type type, u32 flags) { if (flags) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return sd_pr_out_command(bdev, 0x01, key, 0, block_pr_type_to_scsi(type), 0); } static int sd_pr_release(struct block_device *bdev, u64 key, enum pr_type type) { return sd_pr_out_command(bdev, 0x02, key, 0, block_pr_type_to_scsi(type), 0); } static int sd_pr_preempt(struct block_device *bdev, u64 old_key, u64 new_key, enum pr_type type, bool abort) { return sd_pr_out_command(bdev, abort ? 0x05 : 0x04, old_key, new_key, block_pr_type_to_scsi(type), 0); } static int sd_pr_clear(struct block_device *bdev, u64 key) { return sd_pr_out_command(bdev, 0x03, key, 0, 0, 0); } static const struct pr_ops sd_pr_ops = { .pr_register = sd_pr_register, .pr_reserve = sd_pr_reserve, .pr_release = sd_pr_release, .pr_preempt = sd_pr_preempt, .pr_clear = sd_pr_clear, .pr_read_keys = sd_pr_read_keys, .pr_read_reservation = sd_pr_read_reservation, }; static void scsi_disk_free_disk(struct gendisk *disk) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk); put_device(&sdkp->disk_dev); } /** * sd_eh_reset - reset error handling callback * @scmd: sd-issued command that has failed * * This function is called by the SCSI midlayer before starting * SCSI EH. When counting medium access failures we have to be * careful to register it only only once per device and SCSI EH run; * there might be several timed out commands which will cause the * 'max_medium_access_timeouts' counter to trigger after the first * SCSI EH run already and set the device to offline. * So this function resets the internal counter before starting SCSI EH. **/ static void sd_eh_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd)->q->disk); /* New SCSI EH run, reset gate variable */ sdkp->ignore_medium_access_errors = false; } /** * sd_eh_action - error handling callback * @scmd: sd-issued command that has failed * @eh_disp: The recovery disposition suggested by the midlayer * * This function is called by the SCSI midlayer upon completion of an * error test command (currently TEST UNIT READY). The result of sending * the eh command is passed in eh_disp. We're looking for devices that * fail medium access commands but are OK with non access commands like * test unit ready (so wrongly see the device as having a successful * recovery) **/ static int sd_eh_action(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int eh_disp) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd)->q->disk); struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device; if (!scsi_device_online(sdev) || !scsi_medium_access_command(scmd) || host_byte(scmd->result) != DID_TIME_OUT || eh_disp != SUCCESS) return eh_disp; /* * The device has timed out executing a medium access command. * However, the TEST UNIT READY command sent during error * handling completed successfully. Either the device is in the * process of recovering or has it suffered an internal failure * that prevents access to the storage medium. */ if (!sdkp->ignore_medium_access_errors) { sdkp->medium_access_timed_out++; sdkp->ignore_medium_access_errors = true; } /* * If the device keeps failing read/write commands but TEST UNIT * READY always completes successfully we assume that medium * access is no longer possible and take the device offline. */ if (sdkp->medium_access_timed_out >= sdkp->max_medium_access_timeouts) { scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, scmd, "Medium access timeout failure. Offlining disk!\n"); mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex); scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE); mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex); return SUCCESS; } return eh_disp; } static unsigned int sd_completed_bytes(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) { struct request *req = scsi_cmd_to_rq(scmd); struct scsi_device *sdev = scmd->device; unsigned int transferred, good_bytes; u64 start_lba, end_lba, bad_lba; /* * Some commands have a payload smaller than the device logical * block size (e.g. INQUIRY on a 4K disk). */ if (scsi_bufflen(scmd) <= sdev->sector_size) return 0; /* Check if we have a 'bad_lba' information */ if (!scsi_get_sense_info_fld(scmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, &bad_lba)) return 0; /* * If the bad lba was reported incorrectly, we have no idea where * the error is. */ start_lba = sectors_to_logical(sdev, blk_rq_pos(req)); end_lba = start_lba + bytes_to_logical(sdev, scsi_bufflen(scmd)); if (bad_lba < start_lba || bad_lba >= end_lba) return 0; /* * resid is optional but mostly filled in. When it's unused, * its value is zero, so we assume the whole buffer transferred */ transferred = scsi_bufflen(scmd) - scsi_get_resid(scmd); /* This computation should always be done in terms of the * resolution of the device's medium. */ good_bytes = logical_to_bytes(sdev, bad_lba - start_lba); return min(good_bytes, transferred); } /** * sd_done - bottom half handler: called when the lower level * driver has completed (successfully or otherwise) a scsi command. * @SCpnt: mid-level's per command structure. * * Note: potentially run from within an ISR. Must not block. **/ static int sd_done(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt) { int result = SCpnt->result; unsigned int good_bytes = result ? 0 : scsi_bufflen(SCpnt); unsigned int sector_size = SCpnt->device->sector_size; unsigned int resid; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; struct request *req = scsi_cmd_to_rq(SCpnt); struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(req->q->disk); int sense_valid = 0; int sense_deferred = 0; switch (req_op(req)) { case REQ_OP_DISCARD: case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET: case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET_ALL: case REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN: case REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE: case REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH: if (!result) { good_bytes = blk_rq_bytes(req); scsi_set_resid(SCpnt, 0); } else { good_bytes = 0; scsi_set_resid(SCpnt, blk_rq_bytes(req)); } break; default: /* * In case of bogus fw or device, we could end up having * an unaligned partial completion. Check this here and force * alignment. */ resid = scsi_get_resid(SCpnt); if (resid & (sector_size - 1)) { sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "Unaligned partial completion (resid=%u, sector_sz=%u)\n", resid, sector_size); scsi_print_command(SCpnt); resid = min(scsi_bufflen(SCpnt), round_up(resid, sector_size)); scsi_set_resid(SCpnt, resid); } } if (result) { sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(SCpnt, &sshdr); if (sense_valid) sense_deferred = scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr); } sdkp->medium_access_timed_out = 0; if (!scsi_status_is_check_condition(result) && (!sense_valid || sense_deferred)) goto out; switch (sshdr.sense_key) { case HARDWARE_ERROR: case MEDIUM_ERROR: good_bytes = sd_completed_bytes(SCpnt); break; case RECOVERED_ERROR: good_bytes = scsi_bufflen(SCpnt); break; case NO_SENSE: /* This indicates a false check condition, so ignore it. An * unknown amount of data was transferred so treat it as an * error. */ SCpnt->result = 0; memset(SCpnt->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE); break; case ABORTED_COMMAND: if (sshdr.asc == 0x10) /* DIF: Target detected corruption */ good_bytes = sd_completed_bytes(SCpnt); break; case ILLEGAL_REQUEST: switch (sshdr.asc) { case 0x10: /* DIX: Host detected corruption */ good_bytes = sd_completed_bytes(SCpnt); break; case 0x20: /* INVALID COMMAND OPCODE */ case 0x24: /* INVALID FIELD IN CDB */ switch (SCpnt->cmnd[0]) { case UNMAP: sd_disable_discard(sdkp); break; case WRITE_SAME_16: case WRITE_SAME: if (SCpnt->cmnd[1] & 8) { /* UNMAP */ sd_disable_discard(sdkp); } else { sd_disable_write_same(sdkp); req->rq_flags |= RQF_QUIET; } break; } } break; default: break; } out: if (sdkp->device->type == TYPE_ZBC) good_bytes = sd_zbc_complete(SCpnt, good_bytes, &sshdr); SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, SCpnt, "sd_done: completed %d of %d bytes\n", good_bytes, scsi_bufflen(SCpnt))); return good_bytes; } /* * spinup disk - called only in sd_revalidate_disk() */ static void sd_spinup_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { static const u8 cmd[10] = { TEST_UNIT_READY }; unsigned long spintime_expire = 0; int the_result, spintime, sense_valid = 0; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = { /* Do not retry Medium Not Present */ { .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x3A, .ascq = SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY, .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, }, { .sense = NOT_READY, .asc = 0x3A, .ascq = SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY, .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, }, /* Retry when scsi_status_is_good would return false 3 times */ { .result = SCMD_FAILURE_STAT_ANY, .allowed = 3, }, {} }; struct scsi_failures failures = { .failure_definitions = failure_defs, }; const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { .sshdr = &sshdr, .failures = &failures, }; spintime = 0; /* Spin up drives, as required. Only do this at boot time */ /* Spinup needs to be done for module loads too. */ do { bool media_was_present = sdkp->media_present; scsi_failures_reset_retries(&failures); the_result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdkp->device, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, NULL, 0, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); if (the_result > 0) { /* * If the drive has indicated to us that it doesn't * have any media in it, don't bother with any more * polling. */ if (media_not_present(sdkp, &sshdr)) { if (media_was_present) sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Media removed, stopped polling\n"); return; } sense_valid = scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr); } if (!scsi_status_is_check_condition(the_result)) { /* no sense, TUR either succeeded or failed * with a status error */ if(!spintime && !scsi_status_is_good(the_result)) { sd_print_result(sdkp, "Test Unit Ready failed", the_result); } break; } /* * The device does not want the automatic start to be issued. */ if (sdkp->device->no_start_on_add) break; if (sense_valid && sshdr.sense_key == NOT_READY) { if (sshdr.asc == 4 && sshdr.ascq == 3) break; /* manual intervention required */ if (sshdr.asc == 4 && sshdr.ascq == 0xb) break; /* standby */ if (sshdr.asc == 4 && sshdr.ascq == 0xc) break; /* unavailable */ if (sshdr.asc == 4 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1b) break; /* sanitize in progress */ if (sshdr.asc == 4 && sshdr.ascq == 0x24) break; /* depopulation in progress */ if (sshdr.asc == 4 && sshdr.ascq == 0x25) break; /* depopulation restoration in progress */ /* * Issue command to spin up drive when not ready */ if (!spintime) { /* Return immediately and start spin cycle */ const u8 start_cmd[10] = { [0] = START_STOP, [1] = 1, [4] = sdkp->device->start_stop_pwr_cond ? 0x11 : 1, }; sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Spinning up disk..."); scsi_execute_cmd(sdkp->device, start_cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, NULL, 0, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); spintime_expire = jiffies + 100 * HZ; spintime = 1; } /* Wait 1 second for next try */ msleep(1000); printk(KERN_CONT "."); /* * Wait for USB flash devices with slow firmware. * Yes, this sense key/ASC combination shouldn't * occur here. It's characteristic of these devices. */ } else if (sense_valid && sshdr.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION && sshdr.asc == 0x28) { if (!spintime) { spintime_expire = jiffies + 5 * HZ; spintime = 1; } /* Wait 1 second for next try */ msleep(1000); } else { /* we don't understand the sense code, so it's * probably pointless to loop */ if(!spintime) { sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Unit Not Ready\n"); sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr); } break; } } while (spintime && time_before_eq(jiffies, spintime_expire)); if (spintime) { if (scsi_status_is_good(the_result)) printk(KERN_CONT "ready\n"); else printk(KERN_CONT "not responding...\n"); } } /* * Determine whether disk supports Data Integrity Field. */ static int sd_read_protection_type(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) { struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; u8 type; if (scsi_device_protection(sdp) == 0 || (buffer[12] & 1) == 0) { sdkp->protection_type = 0; return 0; } type = ((buffer[12] >> 1) & 7) + 1; /* P_TYPE 0 = Type 1 */ if (type > T10_PI_TYPE3_PROTECTION) { sd_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, "formatted with unsupported protection type %u. Disabling disk!\n", type); sdkp->protection_type = 0; return -ENODEV; } sdkp->protection_type = type; return 0; } static void sd_config_protection(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim) { struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)) sd_dif_config_host(sdkp, lim); if (!sdkp->protection_type) return; if (!scsi_host_dif_capable(sdp->host, sdkp->protection_type)) { sd_first_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Disabling DIF Type %u protection\n", sdkp->protection_type); sdkp->protection_type = 0; } sd_first_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Enabling DIF Type %u protection\n", sdkp->protection_type); } static void read_capacity_error(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_device *sdp, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int sense_valid, int the_result) { if (sense_valid) sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, sshdr); else sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Sense not available.\n"); /* * Set dirty bit for removable devices if not ready - * sometimes drives will not report this properly. */ if (sdp->removable && sense_valid && sshdr->sense_key == NOT_READY) set_media_not_present(sdkp); /* * We used to set media_present to 0 here to indicate no media * in the drive, but some drives fail read capacity even with * media present, so we can't do that. */ sdkp->capacity = 0; /* unknown mapped to zero - as usual */ } #define RC16_LEN 32 #if RC16_LEN > SD_BUF_SIZE #error RC16_LEN must not be more than SD_BUF_SIZE #endif #define READ_CAPACITY_RETRIES_ON_RESET 10 static int read_capacity_16(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_device *sdp, struct queue_limits *lim, unsigned char *buffer) { unsigned char cmd[16]; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { .sshdr = &sshdr, }; int sense_valid = 0; int the_result; int retries = 3, reset_retries = READ_CAPACITY_RETRIES_ON_RESET; unsigned int alignment; unsigned long long lba; unsigned sector_size; if (sdp->no_read_capacity_16) return -EINVAL; do { memset(cmd, 0, 16); cmd[0] = SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16; cmd[1] = SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16; cmd[13] = RC16_LEN; memset(buffer, 0, RC16_LEN); the_result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdp, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, buffer, RC16_LEN, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); if (the_result > 0) { if (media_not_present(sdkp, &sshdr)) return -ENODEV; sense_valid = scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr); if (sense_valid && sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST && (sshdr.asc == 0x20 || sshdr.asc == 0x24) && sshdr.ascq == 0x00) /* Invalid Command Operation Code or * Invalid Field in CDB, just retry * silently with RC10 */ return -EINVAL; if (sense_valid && sshdr.sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION && sshdr.asc == 0x29 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00) /* Device reset might occur several times, * give it one more chance */ if (--reset_retries > 0) continue; } retries--; } while (the_result && retries); if (the_result) { sd_print_result(sdkp, "Read Capacity(16) failed", the_result); read_capacity_error(sdkp, sdp, &sshdr, sense_valid, the_result); return -EINVAL; } sector_size = get_unaligned_be32(&buffer[8]); lba = get_unaligned_be64(&buffer[0]); if (sd_read_protection_type(sdkp, buffer) < 0) { sdkp->capacity = 0; return -ENODEV; } /* Logical blocks per physical block exponent */ sdkp->physical_block_size = (1 << (buffer[13] & 0xf)) * sector_size; /* RC basis */ sdkp->rc_basis = (buffer[12] >> 4) & 0x3; /* Lowest aligned logical block */ alignment = ((buffer[14] & 0x3f) << 8 | buffer[15]) * sector_size; lim->alignment_offset = alignment; if (alignment && sdkp->first_scan) sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "physical block alignment offset: %u\n", alignment); if (buffer[14] & 0x80) { /* LBPME */ sdkp->lbpme = 1; if (buffer[14] & 0x40) /* LBPRZ */ sdkp->lbprz = 1; } sdkp->capacity = lba + 1; return sector_size; } static int read_capacity_10(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_device *sdp, unsigned char *buffer) { static const u8 cmd[10] = { READ_CAPACITY }; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = { /* Do not retry Medium Not Present */ { .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x3A, .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, }, { .sense = NOT_READY, .asc = 0x3A, .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, }, /* Device reset might occur several times so retry a lot */ { .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x29, .allowed = READ_CAPACITY_RETRIES_ON_RESET, .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, }, /* Any other error not listed above retry 3 times */ { .result = SCMD_FAILURE_RESULT_ANY, .allowed = 3, }, {} }; struct scsi_failures failures = { .failure_definitions = failure_defs, }; const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { .sshdr = &sshdr, .failures = &failures, }; int sense_valid = 0; int the_result; sector_t lba; unsigned sector_size; memset(buffer, 0, 8); the_result = scsi_execute_cmd(sdp, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, buffer, 8, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); if (the_result > 0) { sense_valid = scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr); if (media_not_present(sdkp, &sshdr)) return -ENODEV; } if (the_result) { sd_print_result(sdkp, "Read Capacity(10) failed", the_result); read_capacity_error(sdkp, sdp, &sshdr, sense_valid, the_result); return -EINVAL; } sector_size = get_unaligned_be32(&buffer[4]); lba = get_unaligned_be32(&buffer[0]); if (sdp->no_read_capacity_16 && (lba == 0xffffffff)) { /* Some buggy (usb cardreader) devices return an lba of 0xffffffff when the want to report a size of 0 (with which they really mean no media is present) */ sdkp->capacity = 0; sdkp->physical_block_size = sector_size; return sector_size; } sdkp->capacity = lba + 1; sdkp->physical_block_size = sector_size; return sector_size; } static int sd_try_rc16_first(struct scsi_device *sdp) { if (sdp->host->max_cmd_len < 16) return 0; if (sdp->try_rc_10_first) return 0; if (sdp->scsi_level > SCSI_SPC_2) return 1; if (scsi_device_protection(sdp)) return 1; return 0; } /* * read disk capacity */ static void sd_read_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim, unsigned char *buffer) { int sector_size; struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; if (sd_try_rc16_first(sdp)) { sector_size = read_capacity_16(sdkp, sdp, lim, buffer); if (sector_size == -EOVERFLOW) goto got_data; if (sector_size == -ENODEV) return; if (sector_size < 0) sector_size = read_capacity_10(sdkp, sdp, buffer); if (sector_size < 0) return; } else { sector_size = read_capacity_10(sdkp, sdp, buffer); if (sector_size == -EOVERFLOW) goto got_data; if (sector_size < 0) return; if ((sizeof(sdkp->capacity) > 4) && (sdkp->capacity > 0xffffffffULL)) { int old_sector_size = sector_size; sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Very big device. Trying to use READ CAPACITY(16).\n"); sector_size = read_capacity_16(sdkp, sdp, lim, buffer); if (sector_size < 0) { sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Using 0xffffffff as device size\n"); sdkp->capacity = 1 + (sector_t) 0xffffffff; sector_size = old_sector_size; goto got_data; } /* Remember that READ CAPACITY(16) succeeded */ sdp->try_rc_10_first = 0; } } /* Some devices are known to return the total number of blocks, * not the highest block number. Some devices have versions * which do this and others which do not. Some devices we might * suspect of doing this but we don't know for certain. * * If we know the reported capacity is wrong, decrement it. If * we can only guess, then assume the number of blocks is even * (usually true but not always) and err on the side of lowering * the capacity. */ if (sdp->fix_capacity || (sdp->guess_capacity && (sdkp->capacity & 0x01))) { sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "Adjusting the sector count from its reported value: %llu\n", (unsigned long long) sdkp->capacity); --sdkp->capacity; } got_data: if (sector_size == 0) { sector_size = 512; sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Sector size 0 reported, assuming 512.\n"); } if (blk_validate_block_size(sector_size)) { sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Unsupported sector size %d.\n", sector_size); /* * The user might want to re-format the drive with * a supported sectorsize. Once this happens, it * would be relatively trivial to set the thing up. * For this reason, we leave the thing in the table. */ sdkp->capacity = 0; /* * set a bogus sector size so the normal read/write * logic in the block layer will eventually refuse any * request on this device without tripping over power * of two sector size assumptions */ sector_size = 512; } lim->logical_block_size = sector_size; lim->physical_block_size = sdkp->physical_block_size; sdkp->device->sector_size = sector_size; if (sdkp->capacity > 0xffffffff) sdp->use_16_for_rw = 1; } /* * Print disk capacity */ static void sd_print_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, sector_t old_capacity) { int sector_size = sdkp->device->sector_size; char cap_str_2[10], cap_str_10[10]; if (!sdkp->first_scan && old_capacity == sdkp->capacity) return; string_get_size(sdkp->capacity, sector_size, STRING_UNITS_2, cap_str_2, sizeof(cap_str_2)); string_get_size(sdkp->capacity, sector_size, STRING_UNITS_10, cap_str_10, sizeof(cap_str_10)); sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "%llu %d-byte logical blocks: (%s/%s)\n", (unsigned long long)sdkp->capacity, sector_size, cap_str_10, cap_str_2); if (sdkp->physical_block_size != sector_size) sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "%u-byte physical blocks\n", sdkp->physical_block_size); } /* called with buffer of length 512 */ static inline int sd_do_mode_sense(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, int dbd, int modepage, unsigned char *buffer, int len, struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr) { /* * If we must use MODE SENSE(10), make sure that the buffer length * is at least 8 bytes so that the mode sense header fits. */ if (sdkp->device->use_10_for_ms && len < 8) len = 8; return scsi_mode_sense(sdkp->device, dbd, modepage, 0, buffer, len, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, data, sshdr); } /* * read write protect setting, if possible - called only in sd_revalidate_disk() * called with buffer of length SD_BUF_SIZE */ static void sd_read_write_protect_flag(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) { int res; struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; struct scsi_mode_data data; int old_wp = sdkp->write_prot; set_disk_ro(sdkp->disk, 0); if (sdp->skip_ms_page_3f) { sd_first_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Assuming Write Enabled\n"); return; } if (sdp->use_192_bytes_for_3f) { res = sd_do_mode_sense(sdkp, 0, 0x3F, buffer, 192, &data, NULL); } else { /* * First attempt: ask for all pages (0x3F), but only 4 bytes. * We have to start carefully: some devices hang if we ask * for more than is available. */ res = sd_do_mode_sense(sdkp, 0, 0x3F, buffer, 4, &data, NULL); /* * Second attempt: ask for page 0 When only page 0 is * implemented, a request for page 3F may return Sense Key * 5: Illegal Request, Sense Code 24: Invalid field in * CDB. */ if (res < 0) res = sd_do_mode_sense(sdkp, 0, 0, buffer, 4, &data, NULL); /* * Third attempt: ask 255 bytes, as we did earlier. */ if (res < 0) res = sd_do_mode_sense(sdkp, 0, 0x3F, buffer, 255, &data, NULL); } if (res < 0) { sd_first_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, "Test WP failed, assume Write Enabled\n"); } else { sdkp->write_prot = ((data.device_specific & 0x80) != 0); set_disk_ro(sdkp->disk, sdkp->write_prot); if (sdkp->first_scan || old_wp != sdkp->write_prot) { sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Write Protect is %s\n", sdkp->write_prot ? "on" : "off"); sd_printk(KERN_DEBUG, sdkp, "Mode Sense: %4ph\n", buffer); } } } /* * sd_read_cache_type - called only from sd_revalidate_disk() * called with buffer of length SD_BUF_SIZE */ static void sd_read_cache_type(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) { int len = 0, res; struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; int dbd; int modepage; int first_len; struct scsi_mode_data data; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; int old_wce = sdkp->WCE; int old_rcd = sdkp->RCD; int old_dpofua = sdkp->DPOFUA; if (sdkp->cache_override) return; first_len = 4; if (sdp->skip_ms_page_8) { if (sdp->type == TYPE_RBC) goto defaults; else { if (sdp->skip_ms_page_3f) goto defaults; modepage = 0x3F; if (sdp->use_192_bytes_for_3f) first_len = 192; dbd = 0; } } else if (sdp->type == TYPE_RBC) { modepage = 6; dbd = 8; } else { modepage = 8; dbd = 0; } /* cautiously ask */ res = sd_do_mode_sense(sdkp, dbd, modepage, buffer, first_len, &data, &sshdr); if (res < 0) goto bad_sense; if (!data.header_length) { modepage = 6; first_len = 0; sd_first_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, "Missing header in MODE_SENSE response\n"); } /* that went OK, now ask for the proper length */ len = data.length; /* * We're only interested in the first three bytes, actually. * But the data cache page is defined for the first 20. */ if (len < 3) goto bad_sense; else if (len > SD_BUF_SIZE) { sd_first_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Truncating mode parameter data from %d to %d bytes\n", len, SD_BUF_SIZE); len = SD_BUF_SIZE; } if (modepage == 0x3F && sdp->use_192_bytes_for_3f) len = 192; /* Get the data */ if (len > first_len) res = sd_do_mode_sense(sdkp, dbd, modepage, buffer, len, &data, &sshdr); if (!res) { int offset = data.header_length + data.block_descriptor_length; while (offset < len) { u8 page_code = buffer[offset] & 0x3F; u8 spf = buffer[offset] & 0x40; if (page_code == 8 || page_code == 6) { /* We're interested only in the first 3 bytes. */ if (len - offset <= 2) { sd_first_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, "Incomplete mode parameter data\n"); goto defaults; } else { modepage = page_code; goto Page_found; } } else { /* Go to the next page */ if (spf && len - offset > 3) offset += 4 + (buffer[offset+2] << 8) + buffer[offset+3]; else if (!spf && len - offset > 1) offset += 2 + buffer[offset+1]; else { sd_first_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, "Incomplete mode parameter data\n"); goto defaults; } } } sd_first_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, "No Caching mode page found\n"); goto defaults; Page_found: if (modepage == 8) { sdkp->WCE = ((buffer[offset + 2] & 0x04) != 0); sdkp->RCD = ((buffer[offset + 2] & 0x01) != 0); } else { sdkp->WCE = ((buffer[offset + 2] & 0x01) == 0); sdkp->RCD = 0; } sdkp->DPOFUA = (data.device_specific & 0x10) != 0; if (sdp->broken_fua) { sd_first_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Disabling FUA\n"); sdkp->DPOFUA = 0; } else if (sdkp->DPOFUA && !sdkp->device->use_10_for_rw && !sdkp->device->use_16_for_rw) { sd_first_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Uses READ/WRITE(6), disabling FUA\n"); sdkp->DPOFUA = 0; } /* No cache flush allowed for write protected devices */ if (sdkp->WCE && sdkp->write_prot) sdkp->WCE = 0; if (sdkp->first_scan || old_wce != sdkp->WCE || old_rcd != sdkp->RCD || old_dpofua != sdkp->DPOFUA) sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Write cache: %s, read cache: %s, %s\n", sdkp->WCE ? "enabled" : "disabled", sdkp->RCD ? "disabled" : "enabled", sdkp->DPOFUA ? "supports DPO and FUA" : "doesn't support DPO or FUA"); return; } bad_sense: if (res == -EIO && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr) && sshdr.sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST && sshdr.asc == 0x24 && sshdr.ascq == 0x0) /* Invalid field in CDB */ sd_first_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Cache data unavailable\n"); else sd_first_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, "Asking for cache data failed\n"); defaults: if (sdp->wce_default_on) { sd_first_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Assuming drive cache: write back\n"); sdkp->WCE = 1; } else { sd_first_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, "Assuming drive cache: write through\n"); sdkp->WCE = 0; } sdkp->RCD = 0; sdkp->DPOFUA = 0; } static bool sd_is_perm_stream(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned int stream_id) { u8 cdb[16] = { SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16, SAI_GET_STREAM_STATUS }; struct { struct scsi_stream_status_header h; struct scsi_stream_status s; } buf; struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { .sshdr = &sshdr, }; int res; put_unaligned_be16(stream_id, &cdb[4]); put_unaligned_be32(sizeof(buf), &cdb[10]); res = scsi_execute_cmd(sdev, cdb, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, &buf, sizeof(buf), SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); if (res < 0) return false; if (scsi_status_is_check_condition(res) && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr); if (res) return false; if (get_unaligned_be32(&buf.h.len) < sizeof(struct scsi_stream_status)) return false; return buf.s.perm; } static void sd_read_io_hints(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) { struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; const struct scsi_io_group_descriptor *desc, *start, *end; u16 permanent_stream_count_old; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; struct scsi_mode_data data; int res; if (sdp->sdev_bflags & BLIST_SKIP_IO_HINTS) return; res = scsi_mode_sense(sdp, /*dbd=*/0x8, /*modepage=*/0x0a, /*subpage=*/0x05, buffer, SD_BUF_SIZE, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &data, &sshdr); if (res < 0) return; start = (void *)buffer + data.header_length + 16; end = (void *)buffer + ALIGN_DOWN(data.header_length + data.length, sizeof(*end)); /* * From "SBC-5 Constrained Streams with Data Lifetimes": Device severs * should assign the lowest numbered stream identifiers to permanent * streams. */ for (desc = start; desc < end; desc++) if (!desc->st_enble || !sd_is_perm_stream(sdkp, desc - start)) break; permanent_stream_count_old = sdkp->permanent_stream_count; sdkp->permanent_stream_count = desc - start; if (sdkp->rscs && sdkp->permanent_stream_count < 2) sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "Unexpected: RSCS has been set and the permanent stream count is %u\n", sdkp->permanent_stream_count); else if (sdkp->permanent_stream_count != permanent_stream_count_old) sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "permanent stream count = %d\n", sdkp->permanent_stream_count); } /* * The ATO bit indicates whether the DIF application tag is available * for use by the operating system. */ static void sd_read_app_tag_own(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) { int res, offset; struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; struct scsi_mode_data data; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK && sdp->type != TYPE_ZBC) return; if (sdkp->protection_type == 0) return; res = scsi_mode_sense(sdp, 1, 0x0a, 0, buffer, 36, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &data, &sshdr); if (res < 0 || !data.header_length || data.length < 6) { sd_first_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, "getting Control mode page failed, assume no ATO\n"); if (res == -EIO && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr); return; } offset = data.header_length + data.block_descriptor_length; if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != 0x0a) { sd_first_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, "ATO Got wrong page\n"); return; } if ((buffer[offset + 5] & 0x80) == 0) return; sdkp->ATO = 1; return; } static unsigned int sd_discard_mode(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { if (!sdkp->lbpme) return SD_LBP_FULL; if (!sdkp->lbpvpd) { /* LBP VPD page not provided */ if (sdkp->max_unmap_blocks) return SD_LBP_UNMAP; return SD_LBP_WS16; } /* LBP VPD page tells us what to use */ if (sdkp->lbpu && sdkp->max_unmap_blocks) return SD_LBP_UNMAP; if (sdkp->lbpws) return SD_LBP_WS16; if (sdkp->lbpws10) return SD_LBP_WS10; return SD_LBP_DISABLE; } /* * Query disk device for preferred I/O sizes. */ static void sd_read_block_limits(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim) { struct scsi_vpd *vpd; rcu_read_lock(); vpd = rcu_dereference(sdkp->device->vpd_pgb0); if (!vpd || vpd->len < 16) goto out; sdkp->min_xfer_blocks = get_unaligned_be16(&vpd->data[6]); sdkp->max_xfer_blocks = get_unaligned_be32(&vpd->data[8]); sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks = get_unaligned_be32(&vpd->data[12]); if (vpd->len >= 64) { unsigned int lba_count, desc_count; sdkp->max_ws_blocks = (u32)get_unaligned_be64(&vpd->data[36]); if (!sdkp->lbpme) goto config_atomic; lba_count = get_unaligned_be32(&vpd->data[20]); desc_count = get_unaligned_be32(&vpd->data[24]); if (lba_count && desc_count) sdkp->max_unmap_blocks = lba_count; sdkp->unmap_granularity = get_unaligned_be32(&vpd->data[28]); if (vpd->data[32] & 0x80) sdkp->unmap_alignment = get_unaligned_be32(&vpd->data[32]) & ~(1 << 31); config_atomic: sdkp->max_atomic = get_unaligned_be32(&vpd->data[44]); sdkp->atomic_alignment = get_unaligned_be32(&vpd->data[48]); sdkp->atomic_granularity = get_unaligned_be32(&vpd->data[52]); sdkp->max_atomic_with_boundary = get_unaligned_be32(&vpd->data[56]); sdkp->max_atomic_boundary = get_unaligned_be32(&vpd->data[60]); sd_config_atomic(sdkp, lim); } out: rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Parse the Block Limits Extension VPD page (0xb7) */ static void sd_read_block_limits_ext(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { struct scsi_vpd *vpd; rcu_read_lock(); vpd = rcu_dereference(sdkp->device->vpd_pgb7); if (vpd && vpd->len >= 6) sdkp->rscs = vpd->data[5] & 1; rcu_read_unlock(); } /* Query block device characteristics */ static void sd_read_block_characteristics(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct queue_limits *lim) { struct scsi_vpd *vpd; u16 rot; rcu_read_lock(); vpd = rcu_dereference(sdkp->device->vpd_pgb1); if (!vpd || vpd->len <= 8) { rcu_read_unlock(); return; } rot = get_unaligned_be16(&vpd->data[4]); sdkp->zoned = (vpd->data[8] >> 4) & 3; rcu_read_unlock(); if (rot == 1) lim->features &= ~(BLK_FEAT_ROTATIONAL | BLK_FEAT_ADD_RANDOM); if (!sdkp->first_scan) return; if (sdkp->device->type == TYPE_ZBC) sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Host-managed zoned block device\n"); else if (sdkp->zoned == 1) sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Host-aware SMR disk used as regular disk\n"); else if (sdkp->zoned == 2) sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Drive-managed SMR disk\n"); } /** * sd_read_block_provisioning - Query provisioning VPD page * @sdkp: disk to query */ static void sd_read_block_provisioning(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { struct scsi_vpd *vpd; if (sdkp->lbpme == 0) return; rcu_read_lock(); vpd = rcu_dereference(sdkp->device->vpd_pgb2); if (!vpd || vpd->len < 8) { rcu_read_unlock(); return; } sdkp->lbpvpd = 1; sdkp->lbpu = (vpd->data[5] >> 7) & 1; /* UNMAP */ sdkp->lbpws = (vpd->data[5] >> 6) & 1; /* WRITE SAME(16) w/ UNMAP */ sdkp->lbpws10 = (vpd->data[5] >> 5) & 1; /* WRITE SAME(10) w/ UNMAP */ rcu_read_unlock(); } static void sd_read_write_same(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) { struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; if (sdev->host->no_write_same) { sdev->no_write_same = 1; return; } if (scsi_report_opcode(sdev, buffer, SD_BUF_SIZE, INQUIRY, 0) < 0) { sdev->no_report_opcodes = 1; /* * Disable WRITE SAME if REPORT SUPPORTED OPERATION CODES is * unsupported and this is an ATA device. */ if (sdev->is_ata) sdev->no_write_same = 1; } if (scsi_report_opcode(sdev, buffer, SD_BUF_SIZE, WRITE_SAME_16, 0) == 1) sdkp->ws16 = 1; if (scsi_report_opcode(sdev, buffer, SD_BUF_SIZE, WRITE_SAME, 0) == 1) sdkp->ws10 = 1; } static void sd_read_security(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) { struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; if (!sdev->security_supported) return; if (scsi_report_opcode(sdev, buffer, SD_BUF_SIZE, SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN, 0) == 1 && scsi_report_opcode(sdev, buffer, SD_BUF_SIZE, SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT, 0) == 1) sdkp->security = 1; } static inline sector_t sd64_to_sectors(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, u8 *buf) { return logical_to_sectors(sdkp->device, get_unaligned_be64(buf)); } /** * sd_read_cpr - Query concurrent positioning ranges * @sdkp: disk to query */ static void sd_read_cpr(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars = NULL; unsigned char *buffer = NULL; unsigned int nr_cpr = 0; int i, vpd_len, buf_len = SD_BUF_SIZE; u8 *desc; /* * We need to have the capacity set first for the block layer to be * able to check the ranges. */ if (sdkp->first_scan) return; if (!sdkp->capacity) goto out; /* * Concurrent Positioning Ranges VPD: there can be at most 256 ranges, * leading to a maximum page size of 64 + 256*32 bytes. */ buf_len = 64 + 256*32; buffer = kmalloc(buf_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buffer || scsi_get_vpd_page(sdkp->device, 0xb9, buffer, buf_len)) goto out; /* We must have at least a 64B header and one 32B range descriptor */ vpd_len = get_unaligned_be16(&buffer[2]) + 4; if (vpd_len > buf_len || vpd_len < 64 + 32 || (vpd_len & 31)) { sd_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, "Invalid Concurrent Positioning Ranges VPD page\n"); goto out; } nr_cpr = (vpd_len - 64) / 32; if (nr_cpr == 1) { nr_cpr = 0; goto out; } iars = disk_alloc_independent_access_ranges(sdkp->disk, nr_cpr); if (!iars) { nr_cpr = 0; goto out; } desc = &buffer[64]; for (i = 0; i < nr_cpr; i++, desc += 32) { if (desc[0] != i) { sd_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, "Invalid Concurrent Positioning Range number\n"); nr_cpr = 0; break; } iars->ia_range[i].sector = sd64_to_sectors(sdkp, desc + 8); iars->ia_range[i].nr_sectors = sd64_to_sectors(sdkp, desc + 16); } out: disk_set_independent_access_ranges(sdkp->disk, iars); if (nr_cpr && sdkp->nr_actuators != nr_cpr) { sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "%u concurrent positioning ranges\n", nr_cpr); sdkp->nr_actuators = nr_cpr; } kfree(buffer); } static bool sd_validate_min_xfer_size(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; unsigned int min_xfer_bytes = logical_to_bytes(sdp, sdkp->min_xfer_blocks); if (sdkp->min_xfer_blocks == 0) return false; if (min_xfer_bytes & (sdkp->physical_block_size - 1)) { sd_first_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, "Preferred minimum I/O size %u bytes not a multiple of physical block size (%u bytes)\n", min_xfer_bytes, sdkp->physical_block_size); sdkp->min_xfer_blocks = 0; return false; } sd_first_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "Preferred minimum I/O size %u bytes\n", min_xfer_bytes); return true; } /* * Determine the device's preferred I/O size for reads and writes * unless the reported value is unreasonably small, large, not a * multiple of the physical block size, or simply garbage. */ static bool sd_validate_opt_xfer_size(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned int dev_max) { struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; unsigned int opt_xfer_bytes = logical_to_bytes(sdp, sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks); unsigned int min_xfer_bytes = logical_to_bytes(sdp, sdkp->min_xfer_blocks); if (sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks == 0) return false; if (sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks > dev_max) { sd_first_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, "Optimal transfer size %u logical blocks > dev_max (%u logical blocks)\n", sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks, dev_max); return false; } if (sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks > SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS) { sd_first_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, "Optimal transfer size %u logical blocks > sd driver limit (%u logical blocks)\n", sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks, SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS); return false; } if (opt_xfer_bytes < PAGE_SIZE) { sd_first_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, "Optimal transfer size %u bytes < PAGE_SIZE (%u bytes)\n", opt_xfer_bytes, (unsigned int)PAGE_SIZE); return false; } if (min_xfer_bytes && opt_xfer_bytes % min_xfer_bytes) { sd_first_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, "Optimal transfer size %u bytes not a multiple of preferred minimum block size (%u bytes)\n", opt_xfer_bytes, min_xfer_bytes); return false; } if (opt_xfer_bytes & (sdkp->physical_block_size - 1)) { sd_first_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, "Optimal transfer size %u bytes not a multiple of physical block size (%u bytes)\n", opt_xfer_bytes, sdkp->physical_block_size); return false; } sd_first_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "Optimal transfer size %u bytes\n", opt_xfer_bytes); return true; } static void sd_read_block_zero(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) { struct scsi_device *sdev = sdkp->device; unsigned int buf_len = sdev->sector_size; u8 *buffer, cmd[16] = { }; buffer = kmalloc(buf_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buffer) return; if (sdev->use_16_for_rw) { cmd[0] = READ_16; put_unaligned_be64(0, &cmd[2]); /* Logical block address 0 */ put_unaligned_be32(1, &cmd[10]);/* Transfer 1 logical block */ } else { cmd[0] = READ_10; put_unaligned_be32(0, &cmd[2]); /* Logical block address 0 */ put_unaligned_be16(1, &cmd[7]); /* Transfer 1 logical block */ } scsi_execute_cmd(sdkp->device, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, buffer, buf_len, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, NULL); kfree(buffer); } /** * sd_revalidate_disk - called the first time a new disk is seen, * performs disk spin up, read_capacity, etc. * @disk: struct gendisk we care about **/ static void sd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(disk); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; sector_t old_capacity = sdkp->capacity; struct queue_limits *lim = NULL; unsigned char *buffer = NULL; unsigned int dev_max; int err; SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(3, sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "sd_revalidate_disk\n")); /* * If the device is offline, don't try and read capacity or any * of the other niceties. */ if (!scsi_device_online(sdp)) return; lim = kmalloc_obj(*lim); if (!lim) return; buffer = kmalloc(SD_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buffer) goto out; sd_spinup_disk(sdkp); *lim = queue_limits_start_update(sdkp->disk->queue); /* * Without media there is no reason to ask; moreover, some devices * react badly if we do. */ if (sdkp->media_present) { sd_read_capacity(sdkp, lim, buffer); /* * Some USB/UAS devices return generic values for mode pages * until the media has been accessed. Trigger a READ operation * to force the device to populate mode pages. */ if (sdp->read_before_ms) sd_read_block_zero(sdkp); /* * set the default to rotational. All non-rotational devices * support the block characteristics VPD page, which will * cause this to be updated correctly and any device which * doesn't support it should be treated as rotational. */ lim->features |= (BLK_FEAT_ROTATIONAL | BLK_FEAT_ADD_RANDOM); if (scsi_device_supports_vpd(sdp)) { sd_read_block_provisioning(sdkp); sd_read_block_limits(sdkp, lim); sd_read_block_limits_ext(sdkp); sd_read_block_characteristics(sdkp, lim); sd_zbc_read_zones(sdkp, lim, buffer); } sd_config_discard(sdkp, lim, sd_discard_mode(sdkp)); sd_print_capacity(sdkp, old_capacity); sd_read_write_protect_flag(sdkp, buffer); sd_read_cache_type(sdkp, buffer); sd_read_io_hints(sdkp, buffer); sd_read_app_tag_own(sdkp, buffer); sd_read_write_same(sdkp, buffer); sd_read_security(sdkp, buffer); sd_config_protection(sdkp, lim); } /* * We now have all cache related info, determine how we deal * with flush requests. */ sd_set_flush_flag(sdkp, lim); /* Initial block count limit based on CDB TRANSFER LENGTH field size. */ dev_max = sdp->use_16_for_rw ? SD_MAX_XFER_BLOCKS : SD_DEF_XFER_BLOCKS; /* Some devices report a maximum block count for READ/WRITE requests. */ dev_max = min_not_zero(dev_max, sdkp->max_xfer_blocks); lim->max_dev_sectors = logical_to_sectors(sdp, dev_max); if (sd_validate_min_xfer_size(sdkp)) lim->io_min = logical_to_bytes(sdp, sdkp->min_xfer_blocks); else lim->io_min = 0; /* * Limit default to SCSI host optimal sector limit if set. There may be * an impact on performance for when the size of a request exceeds this * host limit. */ lim->io_opt = sdp->host->opt_sectors << SECTOR_SHIFT; if (sd_validate_opt_xfer_size(sdkp, dev_max)) { lim->io_opt = min_not_zero(lim->io_opt, logical_to_bytes(sdp, sdkp->opt_xfer_blocks)); } sdkp->first_scan = 0; set_capacity_and_notify(disk, logical_to_sectors(sdp, sdkp->capacity)); sd_config_write_same(sdkp, lim); err = queue_limits_commit_update_frozen(sdkp->disk->queue, lim); if (err) goto out; /* * Query concurrent positioning ranges after * queue_limits_commit_update() unlocked q->limits_lock to avoid * deadlock with q->sysfs_dir_lock and q->sysfs_lock. */ if (sdkp->media_present && scsi_device_supports_vpd(sdp)) sd_read_cpr(sdkp); /* * For a zoned drive, revalidating the zones can be done only once * the gendisk capacity is set. So if this fails, set back the gendisk * capacity to 0. */ if (sd_zbc_revalidate_zones(sdkp)) set_capacity_and_notify(disk, 0); out: kfree(buffer); kfree(lim); } /** * sd_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity * @disk: struct gendisk to set capacity for * * Block layer calls this function if it detects that partitions * on @disk reach beyond the end of the device. If the SCSI host * implements ->unlock_native_capacity() method, it's invoked to * give it a chance to adjust the device capacity. * * CONTEXT: * Defined by block layer. Might sleep. */ static void sd_unlock_native_capacity(struct gendisk *disk) { struct scsi_device *sdev = scsi_disk(disk)->device; if (sdev->host->hostt->unlock_native_capacity) sdev->host->hostt->unlock_native_capacity(sdev); } static const struct block_device_operations sd_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = sd_open, .release = sd_release, .ioctl = sd_ioctl, .getgeo = sd_getgeo, .compat_ioctl = blkdev_compat_ptr_ioctl, .check_events = sd_check_events, .unlock_native_capacity = sd_unlock_native_capacity, .report_zones = sd_zbc_report_zones, .get_unique_id = sd_get_unique_id, .free_disk = scsi_disk_free_disk, .pr_ops = &sd_pr_ops, }; /** * sd_format_disk_name - format disk name * @prefix: name prefix - ie. "sd" for SCSI disks * @index: index of the disk to format name for * @buf: output buffer * @buflen: length of the output buffer * * SCSI disk names starts at sda. The 26th device is sdz and the * 27th is sdaa. The last one for two lettered suffix is sdzz * which is followed by sdaaa. * * This is basically 26 base counting with one extra 'nil' entry * at the beginning from the second digit on and can be * determined using similar method as 26 base conversion with the * index shifted -1 after each digit is computed. * * CONTEXT: * Don't care. * * RETURNS: * 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ static int sd_format_disk_name(char *prefix, int index, char *buf, int buflen) { const int base = 'z' - 'a' + 1; char *begin = buf + strlen(prefix); char *end = buf + buflen; char *p; int unit; p = end - 1; *p = '\0'; unit = base; do { if (p == begin) return -EINVAL; *--p = 'a' + (index % unit); index = (index / unit) - 1; } while (index >= 0); memmove(begin, p, end - p); memcpy(buf, prefix, strlen(prefix)); return 0; } /** * sd_probe - called during driver initialization and whenever a * new scsi device is attached to the system. It is called once * for each scsi device (not just disks) present. * @sdp: pointer to device object * * Returns 0 if successful (or not interested in this scsi device * (e.g. scanner)); 1 when there is an error. * * Note: this function is invoked from the scsi mid-level. * This function sets up the mapping between a given * <host,channel,id,lun> (found in sdp) and new device name * (e.g. /dev/sda). More precisely it is the block device major * and minor number that is chosen here. * * Assume sd_probe is not re-entrant (for time being) * Also think about sd_probe() and sd_remove() running coincidentally. **/ static int sd_probe(struct scsi_device *sdp) { struct device *dev = &sdp->sdev_gendev; struct scsi_disk *sdkp; struct gendisk *gd; int index; int error; scsi_autopm_get_device(sdp); error = -ENODEV; if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK && sdp->type != TYPE_ZBC && sdp->type != TYPE_MOD && sdp->type != TYPE_RBC) goto out; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED) && sdp->type == TYPE_ZBC) { sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdp, "Unsupported ZBC host-managed device.\n"); goto out; } SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(3, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdp, "sd_probe\n")); error = -ENOMEM; sdkp = kzalloc_obj(*sdkp); if (!sdkp) goto out; gd = blk_mq_alloc_disk_for_queue(sdp->request_queue, &sd_bio_compl_lkclass); if (!gd) goto out_free; index = ida_alloc(&sd_index_ida, GFP_KERNEL); if (index < 0) { sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdp, "sd_probe: memory exhausted.\n"); goto out_put; } error = sd_format_disk_name("sd", index, gd->disk_name, DISK_NAME_LEN); if (error) { sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdp, "SCSI disk (sd) name length exceeded.\n"); goto out_free_index; } sdkp->device = sdp; sdkp->disk = gd; sdkp->index = index; sdkp->max_retries = SD_MAX_RETRIES; atomic_set(&sdkp->openers, 0); atomic_set(&sdkp->device->ioerr_cnt, 0); if (!sdp->request_queue->rq_timeout) { if (sdp->type != TYPE_MOD) blk_queue_rq_timeout(sdp->request_queue, SD_TIMEOUT); else blk_queue_rq_timeout(sdp->request_queue, SD_MOD_TIMEOUT); } device_initialize(&sdkp->disk_dev); sdkp->disk_dev.parent = get_device(dev); sdkp->disk_dev.class = &sd_disk_class; dev_set_name(&sdkp->disk_dev, "%s", dev_name(dev)); error = device_add(&sdkp->disk_dev); if (error) { put_device(&sdkp->disk_dev); put_disk(gd); goto out; } dev_set_drvdata(dev, sdkp); gd->major = sd_major((index & 0xf0) >> 4); gd->first_minor = ((index & 0xf) << 4) | (index & 0xfff00); gd->minors = SD_MINORS; gd->fops = &sd_fops; gd->private_data = sdkp; /* defaults, until the device tells us otherwise */ sdp->sector_size = 512; sdkp->capacity = 0; sdkp->media_present = 1; sdkp->write_prot = 0; sdkp->cache_override = 0; sdkp->WCE = 0; sdkp->RCD = 0; sdkp->ATO = 0; sdkp->first_scan = 1; sdkp->max_medium_access_timeouts = SD_MAX_MEDIUM_TIMEOUTS; sd_revalidate_disk(gd); if (sdp->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE) { if (sd_large_pool_create()) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out_free_index; } } if (sdp->removable) { gd->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE; gd->events |= DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE; gd->event_flags = DISK_EVENT_FLAG_POLL | DISK_EVENT_FLAG_UEVENT; } blk_pm_runtime_init(sdp->request_queue, dev); if (sdp->rpm_autosuspend) { pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, sdp->host->rpm_autosuspend_delay); } error = device_add_disk(dev, gd, NULL); if (error) { device_unregister(&sdkp->disk_dev); put_disk(gd); if (sdp->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE) sd_large_pool_destroy(); goto out; } if (sdkp->security) { sdkp->opal_dev = init_opal_dev(sdkp, &sd_sec_submit); if (sdkp->opal_dev) sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "supports TCG Opal\n"); } sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Attached SCSI %sdisk\n", sdp->removable ? "removable " : ""); scsi_autopm_put_device(sdp); return 0; out_free_index: ida_free(&sd_index_ida, index); out_put: put_disk(gd); out_free: kfree(sdkp); out: scsi_autopm_put_device(sdp); return error; } static int sd_start_stop_device(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, int start) { unsigned char cmd[6] = { START_STOP }; /* START_VALID */ struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; struct scsi_failure failure_defs[] = { { /* Power on, reset, or bus device reset occurred */ .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x29, .ascq = 0, .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, }, { /* Power on occurred */ .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x29, .ascq = 1, .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, }, { /* SCSI bus reset */ .sense = UNIT_ATTENTION, .asc = 0x29, .ascq = 2, .result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, }, {} }; struct scsi_failures failures = { .total_allowed = 3, .failure_definitions = failure_defs, }; const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { .sshdr = &sshdr, .req_flags = BLK_MQ_REQ_PM, .failures = &failures, }; struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; int res; if (start) cmd[4] |= 1; /* START */ if (sdp->start_stop_pwr_cond) cmd[4] |= start ? 1 << 4 : 3 << 4; /* Active or Standby */ if (!scsi_device_online(sdp)) return -ENODEV; res = scsi_execute_cmd(sdp, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, NULL, 0, SD_TIMEOUT, sdkp->max_retries, &exec_args); if (res) { sd_print_result(sdkp, "Start/Stop Unit failed", res); if (res > 0 && scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) { sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr); /* 0x3a is medium not present */ if (sshdr.asc == 0x3a) res = 0; } } /* SCSI error codes must not go to the generic layer */ if (res) return -EIO; return 0; } /* * Send a SYNCHRONIZE CACHE instruction down to the device through * the normal SCSI command structure. Wait for the command to * complete. */ static void sd_shutdown(struct scsi_device *sdp) { struct device *dev = &sdp->sdev_gendev; struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (!sdkp) return; /* this can happen */ if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) return; if (sdkp->WCE && sdkp->media_present) { sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Synchronizing SCSI cache\n"); sd_sync_cache(sdkp); } if ((system_state != SYSTEM_RESTART && sdkp->device->manage_system_start_stop) || (system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF && sdkp->device->manage_shutdown) || (system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING && sdkp->device->manage_runtime_start_stop) || (system_state == SYSTEM_RESTART && sdkp->device->manage_restart)) { sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Stopping disk\n"); sd_start_stop_device(sdkp, 0); } } /** * sd_remove - called whenever a scsi disk (previously recognized by * sd_probe) is detached from the system. It is called (potentially * multiple times) during sd module unload. * @sdp: pointer to device object * * Note: this function is invoked from the scsi mid-level. * This function potentially frees up a device name (e.g. /dev/sdc) * that could be re-used by a subsequent sd_probe(). * This function is not called when the built-in sd driver is "exit-ed". **/ static void sd_remove(struct scsi_device *sdp) { struct device *dev = &sdp->sdev_gendev; struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); scsi_autopm_get_device(sdkp->device); device_del(&sdkp->disk_dev); del_gendisk(sdkp->disk); if (!sdkp->suspended) sd_shutdown(sdp); put_disk(sdkp->disk); if (sdp->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE) sd_large_pool_destroy(); } static inline bool sd_do_start_stop(struct scsi_device *sdev, bool runtime) { return (sdev->manage_system_start_stop && !runtime) || (sdev->manage_runtime_start_stop && runtime); } static int sd_suspend_common(struct device *dev, bool runtime) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); int ret = 0; if (!sdkp) /* E.g.: runtime suspend following sd_remove() */ return 0; if (sdkp->WCE && sdkp->media_present) { if (!sdkp->device->silence_suspend) sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Synchronizing SCSI cache\n"); ret = sd_sync_cache(sdkp); /* ignore OFFLINE device */ if (ret == -ENODEV) return 0; if (ret) return ret; } if (sd_do_start_stop(sdkp->device, runtime)) { if (!sdkp->device->silence_suspend) sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Stopping disk\n"); /* an error is not worth aborting a system sleep */ ret = sd_start_stop_device(sdkp, 0); if (!runtime) ret = 0; } if (!ret) sdkp->suspended = true; return ret; } static int sd_suspend_system(struct device *dev) { if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) return 0; return sd_suspend_common(dev, false); } static int sd_suspend_runtime(struct device *dev) { return sd_suspend_common(dev, true); } static int sd_resume(struct device *dev) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Starting disk\n"); if (opal_unlock_from_suspend(sdkp->opal_dev)) { sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "OPAL unlock failed\n"); return -EIO; } return 0; } static int sd_resume_common(struct device *dev, bool runtime) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); int ret; if (!sdkp) /* E.g.: runtime resume at the start of sd_probe() */ return 0; if (!sd_do_start_stop(sdkp->device, runtime)) { sdkp->suspended = false; return 0; } sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Starting disk\n"); ret = sd_start_stop_device(sdkp, 1); if (!ret) { sd_resume(dev); sdkp->suspended = false; } return ret; } static int sd_resume_system(struct device *dev) { if (pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp ? sdkp->device : NULL; if (sdp && sdp->force_runtime_start_on_system_start) pm_request_resume(dev); return 0; } return sd_resume_common(dev, false); } static int sd_resume_runtime(struct device *dev) { struct scsi_disk *sdkp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct scsi_device *sdp; if (!sdkp) /* E.g.: runtime resume at the start of sd_probe() */ return 0; sdp = sdkp->device; if (sdp->ignore_media_change) { /* clear the device's sense data */ static const u8 cmd[10] = { REQUEST_SENSE }; const struct scsi_exec_args exec_args = { .req_flags = BLK_MQ_REQ_PM, }; if (scsi_execute_cmd(sdp, cmd, REQ_OP_DRV_IN, NULL, 0, sdp->request_queue->rq_timeout, 1, &exec_args)) sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Failed to clear sense data\n"); } return sd_resume_common(dev, true); } static const struct dev_pm_ops sd_pm_ops = { .suspend = sd_suspend_system, .resume = sd_resume_system, .poweroff = sd_suspend_system, .restore = sd_resume_system, .runtime_suspend = sd_suspend_runtime, .runtime_resume = sd_resume_runtime, }; static struct scsi_driver sd_template = { .probe = sd_probe, .remove = sd_remove, .shutdown = sd_shutdown, .gendrv = { .name = "sd", .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS, .pm = &sd_pm_ops, }, .rescan = sd_rescan, .resume = sd_resume, .init_command = sd_init_command, .uninit_command = sd_uninit_command, .done = sd_done, .eh_action = sd_eh_action, .eh_reset = sd_eh_reset, }; /** * init_sd - entry point for this driver (both when built in or when * a module). * * Note: this function registers this driver with the scsi mid-level. **/ static int __init init_sd(void) { int majors = 0, i, err; SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(3, printk("init_sd: sd driver entry point\n")); for (i = 0; i < SD_MAJORS; i++) { if (__register_blkdev(sd_major(i), "sd", sd_default_probe)) continue; majors++; } if (!majors) return -ENODEV; err = class_register(&sd_disk_class); if (err) goto err_out; sd_page_pool = mempool_create_page_pool(SD_MEMPOOL_SIZE, 0); if (!sd_page_pool) { printk(KERN_ERR "sd: can't init discard page pool\n"); err = -ENOMEM; goto err_out_class; } err = scsi_register_driver(&sd_template); if (err) goto err_out_driver; return 0; err_out_driver: mempool_destroy(sd_page_pool); err_out_class: class_unregister(&sd_disk_class); err_out: for (i = 0; i < SD_MAJORS; i++) unregister_blkdev(sd_major(i), "sd"); return err; } /** * exit_sd - exit point for this driver (when it is a module). * * Note: this function unregisters this driver from the scsi mid-level. **/ static void __exit exit_sd(void) { int i; SCSI_LOG_HLQUEUE(3, printk("exit_sd: exiting sd driver\n")); scsi_unregister_driver(&sd_template); mempool_destroy(sd_page_pool); if (sd_large_page_pool) mempool_destroy(sd_large_page_pool); class_unregister(&sd_disk_class); for (i = 0; i < SD_MAJORS; i++) unregister_blkdev(sd_major(i), "sd"); } module_init(init_sd); module_exit(exit_sd); void sd_print_sense_hdr(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr) { scsi_print_sense_hdr(sdkp->device, sdkp->disk ? sdkp->disk->disk_name : NULL, sshdr); } void sd_print_result(const struct scsi_disk *sdkp, const char *msg, int result) { const char *hb_string = scsi_hostbyte_string(result); if (hb_string) sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "%s: Result: hostbyte=%s driverbyte=%s\n", msg, hb_string ? hb_string : "invalid", "DRIVER_OK"); else sd_printk(KERN_INFO, sdkp, "%s: Result: hostbyte=0x%02x driverbyte=%s\n", msg, host_byte(result), "DRIVER_OK"); } |
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2574 2575 2576 2577 2578 2579 2580 2581 2582 2583 2584 2585 2586 2587 2588 2589 2590 2591 2592 2593 2594 2595 2596 2597 2598 2599 2600 2601 2602 2603 2604 2605 2606 2607 2608 2609 2610 2611 2612 2613 2614 2615 2616 2617 2618 2619 2620 2621 2622 2623 2624 2625 2626 2627 2628 2629 2630 2631 2632 2633 2634 2635 2636 2637 2638 2639 2640 2641 2642 2643 2644 2645 2646 2647 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652 2653 2654 2655 2656 2657 2658 2659 2660 2661 2662 2663 2664 2665 2666 2667 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672 2673 2674 2675 2676 2677 2678 2679 2680 2681 2682 2683 2684 2685 2686 2687 2688 2689 2690 2691 2692 2693 2694 2695 2696 2697 2698 2699 2700 2701 2702 2703 2704 2705 2706 2707 2708 2709 2710 2711 2712 2713 2714 2715 2716 2717 2718 2719 2720 2721 2722 2723 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Silicon Graphics, Inc. * All Rights Reserved. */ #include "xfs_platform.h" #include "xfs_shared.h" #include "xfs_format.h" #include "xfs_log_format.h" #include "xfs_trans_resv.h" #include "xfs_sb.h" #include "xfs_mount.h" #include "xfs_inode.h" #include "xfs_btree.h" #include "xfs_bmap.h" #include "xfs_alloc.h" #include "xfs_fsops.h" #include "xfs_trans.h" #include "xfs_buf_item.h" #include "xfs_log.h" #include "xfs_log_priv.h" #include "xfs_dir2.h" #include "xfs_extfree_item.h" #include "xfs_mru_cache.h" #include "xfs_inode_item.h" #include "xfs_icache.h" #include "xfs_trace.h" #include "xfs_icreate_item.h" #include "xfs_filestream.h" #include "xfs_quota.h" #include "xfs_sysfs.h" #include "xfs_ondisk.h" #include "xfs_rmap_item.h" #include "xfs_refcount_item.h" #include "xfs_bmap_item.h" #include "xfs_reflink.h" #include "xfs_pwork.h" #include "xfs_ag.h" #include "xfs_defer.h" #include "xfs_attr_item.h" #include "xfs_xattr.h" #include "xfs_error.h" #include "xfs_errortag.h" #include "xfs_iunlink_item.h" #include "xfs_dahash_test.h" #include "xfs_rtbitmap.h" #include "xfs_exchmaps_item.h" #include "xfs_parent.h" #include "xfs_rtalloc.h" #include "xfs_zone_alloc.h" #include "xfs_healthmon.h" #include "scrub/stats.h" #include "scrub/rcbag_btree.h" #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/fs_parser.h> #include <linux/fserror.h> static const struct super_operations xfs_super_operations; static struct dentry *xfs_debugfs; /* top-level xfs debugfs dir */ static struct kset *xfs_kset; /* top-level xfs sysfs dir */ #ifdef DEBUG static struct xfs_kobj xfs_dbg_kobj; /* global debug sysfs attrs */ #endif enum xfs_dax_mode { XFS_DAX_INODE = 0, XFS_DAX_ALWAYS = 1, XFS_DAX_NEVER = 2, }; /* Were quota mount options provided? Must use the upper 16 bits of qflags. */ #define XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS (1U << 31) static void xfs_mount_set_dax_mode( struct xfs_mount *mp, enum xfs_dax_mode mode) { switch (mode) { case XFS_DAX_INODE: mp->m_features &= ~(XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS | XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER); break; case XFS_DAX_ALWAYS: mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS; mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER; break; case XFS_DAX_NEVER: mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER; mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS; break; } } static const struct constant_table dax_param_enums[] = { {"inode", XFS_DAX_INODE }, {"always", XFS_DAX_ALWAYS }, {"never", XFS_DAX_NEVER }, {} }; /* * Table driven mount option parser. */ enum { Op_deprecated, Opt_logbufs, Opt_logbsize, Opt_logdev, Opt_rtdev, Opt_wsync, Opt_noalign, Opt_swalloc, Opt_sunit, Opt_swidth, Opt_nouuid, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid, Opt_bsdgroups, Opt_sysvgroups, Opt_allocsize, Opt_norecovery, Opt_inode64, Opt_inode32, Opt_largeio, Opt_nolargeio, Opt_filestreams, Opt_quota, Opt_noquota, Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_prjquota, Opt_uquota, Opt_gquota, Opt_pquota, Opt_uqnoenforce, Opt_gqnoenforce, Opt_pqnoenforce, Opt_qnoenforce, Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard, Opt_dax, Opt_dax_enum, Opt_max_open_zones, Opt_lifetime, Opt_nolifetime, Opt_max_atomic_write, Opt_errortag, }; #define fsparam_dead(NAME) \ __fsparam(NULL, (NAME), Op_deprecated, fs_param_deprecated, NULL) static const struct fs_parameter_spec xfs_fs_parameters[] = { /* * These mount options were supposed to be deprecated in September 2025 * but the deprecation warning was buggy, so not all users were * notified. The deprecation is now obnoxiously loud and postponed to * September 2030. */ fsparam_dead("attr2"), fsparam_dead("noattr2"), fsparam_dead("ikeep"), fsparam_dead("noikeep"), fsparam_u32("logbufs", Opt_logbufs), fsparam_string("logbsize", Opt_logbsize), fsparam_string("logdev", Opt_logdev), fsparam_string("rtdev", Opt_rtdev), fsparam_flag("wsync", Opt_wsync), fsparam_flag("noalign", Opt_noalign), fsparam_flag("swalloc", Opt_swalloc), fsparam_u32("sunit", Opt_sunit), fsparam_u32("swidth", Opt_swidth), fsparam_flag("nouuid", Opt_nouuid), fsparam_flag("grpid", Opt_grpid), fsparam_flag("nogrpid", Opt_nogrpid), fsparam_flag("bsdgroups", Opt_bsdgroups), fsparam_flag("sysvgroups", Opt_sysvgroups), fsparam_string("allocsize", Opt_allocsize), fsparam_flag("norecovery", Opt_norecovery), fsparam_flag("inode64", Opt_inode64), fsparam_flag("inode32", Opt_inode32), fsparam_flag("largeio", Opt_largeio), fsparam_flag("nolargeio", Opt_nolargeio), fsparam_flag("filestreams", Opt_filestreams), fsparam_flag("quota", Opt_quota), fsparam_flag("noquota", Opt_noquota), fsparam_flag("usrquota", Opt_usrquota), fsparam_flag("grpquota", Opt_grpquota), fsparam_flag("prjquota", Opt_prjquota), fsparam_flag("uquota", Opt_uquota), fsparam_flag("gquota", Opt_gquota), fsparam_flag("pquota", Opt_pquota), fsparam_flag("uqnoenforce", Opt_uqnoenforce), fsparam_flag("gqnoenforce", Opt_gqnoenforce), fsparam_flag("pqnoenforce", Opt_pqnoenforce), fsparam_flag("qnoenforce", Opt_qnoenforce), fsparam_flag("discard", Opt_discard), fsparam_flag("nodiscard", Opt_nodiscard), fsparam_flag("dax", Opt_dax), fsparam_enum("dax", Opt_dax_enum, dax_param_enums), fsparam_u32("max_open_zones", Opt_max_open_zones), fsparam_flag("lifetime", Opt_lifetime), fsparam_flag("nolifetime", Opt_nolifetime), fsparam_string("max_atomic_write", Opt_max_atomic_write), fsparam_string("errortag", Opt_errortag), {} }; struct proc_xfs_info { uint64_t flag; char *str; }; static int xfs_fs_show_options( struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) { static struct proc_xfs_info xfs_info_set[] = { /* the few simple ones we can get from the mount struct */ { XFS_FEAT_WSYNC, ",wsync" }, { XFS_FEAT_NOALIGN, ",noalign" }, { XFS_FEAT_SWALLOC, ",swalloc" }, { XFS_FEAT_NOUUID, ",nouuid" }, { XFS_FEAT_NORECOVERY, ",norecovery" }, { XFS_FEAT_FILESTREAMS, ",filestreams" }, { XFS_FEAT_GRPID, ",grpid" }, { XFS_FEAT_DISCARD, ",discard" }, { XFS_FEAT_LARGE_IOSIZE, ",largeio" }, { XFS_FEAT_DAX_ALWAYS, ",dax=always" }, { XFS_FEAT_DAX_NEVER, ",dax=never" }, { XFS_FEAT_NOLIFETIME, ",nolifetime" }, { 0, NULL } }; struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(root->d_sb); struct proc_xfs_info *xfs_infop; for (xfs_infop = xfs_info_set; xfs_infop->flag; xfs_infop++) { if (mp->m_features & xfs_infop->flag) seq_puts(m, xfs_infop->str); } seq_printf(m, ",inode%d", xfs_has_small_inums(mp) ? 32 : 64); if (xfs_has_allocsize(mp)) seq_printf(m, ",allocsize=%dk", (1 << mp->m_allocsize_log) >> 10); if (mp->m_logbufs > 0) seq_printf(m, ",logbufs=%d", mp->m_logbufs); if (mp->m_logbsize > 0) seq_printf(m, ",logbsize=%dk", mp->m_logbsize >> 10); if (mp->m_logname) seq_show_option(m, "logdev", mp->m_logname); if (mp->m_rtname) seq_show_option(m, "rtdev", mp->m_rtname); if (mp->m_dalign > 0) seq_printf(m, ",sunit=%d", (int)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_dalign)); if (mp->m_swidth > 0) seq_printf(m, ",swidth=%d", (int)XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_swidth)); if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD) seq_puts(m, ",usrquota"); else if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT) seq_puts(m, ",uqnoenforce"); if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD) seq_puts(m, ",prjquota"); else if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT) seq_puts(m, ",pqnoenforce"); if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD) seq_puts(m, ",grpquota"); else if (mp->m_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT) seq_puts(m, ",gqnoenforce"); if (!(mp->m_qflags & XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT)) seq_puts(m, ",noquota"); if (mp->m_max_open_zones) seq_printf(m, ",max_open_zones=%u", mp->m_max_open_zones); if (mp->m_awu_max_bytes) seq_printf(m, ",max_atomic_write=%lluk", mp->m_awu_max_bytes >> 10); return 0; } static bool xfs_set_inode_alloc_perag( struct xfs_perag *pag, xfs_ino_t ino, xfs_agnumber_t max_metadata) { if (!xfs_is_inode32(pag_mount(pag))) { set_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_ALLOWS_INODES, &pag->pag_opstate); clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_PREFERS_METADATA, &pag->pag_opstate); return false; } if (ino > XFS_MAXINUMBER_32) { clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_ALLOWS_INODES, &pag->pag_opstate); clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_PREFERS_METADATA, &pag->pag_opstate); return false; } set_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_ALLOWS_INODES, &pag->pag_opstate); if (pag_agno(pag) < max_metadata) set_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_PREFERS_METADATA, &pag->pag_opstate); else clear_bit(XFS_AGSTATE_PREFERS_METADATA, &pag->pag_opstate); return true; } /* * Set parameters for inode allocation heuristics, taking into account * filesystem size and inode32/inode64 mount options; i.e. specifically * whether or not XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS is set. * * Inode allocation patterns are altered only if inode32 is requested * (XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS), and the filesystem is sufficiently large. * If altered, XFS_OPSTATE_INODE32 is set as well. * * An agcount independent of that in the mount structure is provided * because in the growfs case, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount is not yet updated * to the potentially higher ag count. * * Returns the maximum AG index which may contain inodes. */ xfs_agnumber_t xfs_set_inode_alloc( struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_agnumber_t agcount) { xfs_agnumber_t index; xfs_agnumber_t maxagi = 0; xfs_sb_t *sbp = &mp->m_sb; xfs_agnumber_t max_metadata; xfs_agino_t agino; xfs_ino_t ino; /* * Calculate how much should be reserved for inodes to meet * the max inode percentage. Used only for inode32. */ if (M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount) { uint64_t icount; icount = sbp->sb_dblocks * sbp->sb_imax_pct; do_div(icount, 100); icount += sbp->sb_agblocks - 1; do_div(icount, sbp->sb_agblocks); max_metadata = icount; } else { max_metadata = agcount; } /* Get the last possible inode in the filesystem */ agino = XFS_AGB_TO_AGINO(mp, sbp->sb_agblocks - 1); ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, agcount - 1, agino); /* * If user asked for no more than 32-bit inodes, and the fs is * sufficiently large, set XFS_OPSTATE_INODE32 if we must alter * the allocator to accommodate the request. */ if (xfs_has_small_inums(mp) && ino > XFS_MAXINUMBER_32) xfs_set_inode32(mp); else xfs_clear_inode32(mp); for (index = 0; index < agcount; index++) { struct xfs_perag *pag; ino = XFS_AGINO_TO_INO(mp, index, agino); pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, index); if (xfs_set_inode_alloc_perag(pag, ino, max_metadata)) maxagi++; xfs_perag_put(pag); } return xfs_is_inode32(mp) ? maxagi : agcount; } static int xfs_setup_dax_always( struct xfs_mount *mp) { if (!mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_daxdev && (!mp->m_rtdev_targp || !mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_daxdev)) { xfs_alert(mp, "DAX unsupported by block device. Turning off DAX."); goto disable_dax; } if (mp->m_super->s_blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) { xfs_alert(mp, "DAX not supported for blocksize. Turning off DAX."); goto disable_dax; } if (xfs_has_reflink(mp) && bdev_is_partition(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev)) { xfs_alert(mp, "DAX and reflink cannot work with multi-partitions!"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; disable_dax: xfs_mount_set_dax_mode(mp, XFS_DAX_NEVER); return 0; } STATIC int xfs_blkdev_get( xfs_mount_t *mp, const char *name, struct file **bdev_filep) { int error = 0; blk_mode_t mode; mode = sb_open_mode(mp->m_super->s_flags); *bdev_filep = bdev_file_open_by_path(name, mode, mp->m_super, &fs_holder_ops); if (IS_ERR(*bdev_filep)) { error = PTR_ERR(*bdev_filep); *bdev_filep = NULL; xfs_warn(mp, "Invalid device [%s], error=%d", name, error); } return error; } STATIC void xfs_shutdown_devices( struct xfs_mount *mp) { /* * Udev is triggered whenever anyone closes a block device or unmounts * a file systemm on a block device. * The default udev rules invoke blkid to read the fs super and create * symlinks to the bdev under /dev/disk. For this, it uses buffered * reads through the page cache. * * xfs_db also uses buffered reads to examine metadata. There is no * coordination between xfs_db and udev, which means that they can run * concurrently. Note there is no coordination between the kernel and * blkid either. * * On a system with 64k pages, the page cache can cache the superblock * and the root inode (and hence the root directory) with the same 64k * page. If udev spawns blkid after the mkfs and the system is busy * enough that it is still running when xfs_db starts up, they'll both * read from the same page in the pagecache. * * The unmount writes updated inode metadata to disk directly. The XFS * buffer cache does not use the bdev pagecache, so it needs to * invalidate that pagecache on unmount. If the above scenario occurs, * the pagecache no longer reflects what's on disk, xfs_db reads the * stale metadata, and fails to find /a. Most of the time this succeeds * because closing a bdev invalidates the page cache, but when processes * race, everyone loses. */ if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) { blkdev_issue_flush(mp->m_logdev_targp->bt_bdev); invalidate_bdev(mp->m_logdev_targp->bt_bdev); } if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) { blkdev_issue_flush(mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_bdev); invalidate_bdev(mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_bdev); } blkdev_issue_flush(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev); invalidate_bdev(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev); } /* * The file system configurations are: * (1) device (partition) with data and internal log * (2) logical volume with data and log subvolumes. * (3) logical volume with data, log, and realtime subvolumes. * * We only have to handle opening the log and realtime volumes here if * they are present. The data subvolume has already been opened by * get_sb_bdev() and is stored in sb->s_bdev. */ STATIC int xfs_open_devices( struct xfs_mount *mp) { struct super_block *sb = mp->m_super; struct block_device *ddev = sb->s_bdev; struct file *logdev_file = NULL, *rtdev_file = NULL; int error; /* * Open real time and log devices - order is important. */ if (mp->m_logname) { error = xfs_blkdev_get(mp, mp->m_logname, &logdev_file); if (error) return error; } if (mp->m_rtname) { error = xfs_blkdev_get(mp, mp->m_rtname, &rtdev_file); if (error) goto out_close_logdev; if (file_bdev(rtdev_file) == ddev || (logdev_file && file_bdev(rtdev_file) == file_bdev(logdev_file))) { xfs_warn(mp, "Cannot mount filesystem with identical rtdev and ddev/logdev."); error = -EINVAL; goto out_close_rtdev; } } /* * Setup xfs_mount buffer target pointers */ mp->m_ddev_targp = xfs_alloc_buftarg(mp, sb->s_bdev_file); if (IS_ERR(mp->m_ddev_targp)) { error = PTR_ERR(mp->m_ddev_targp); mp->m_ddev_targp = NULL; goto out_close_rtdev; } if (rtdev_file) { mp->m_rtdev_targp = xfs_alloc_buftarg(mp, rtdev_file); if (IS_ERR(mp->m_rtdev_targp)) { error = PTR_ERR(mp->m_rtdev_targp); mp->m_rtdev_targp = NULL; goto out_free_ddev_targ; } } if (logdev_file && file_bdev(logdev_file) != ddev) { mp->m_logdev_targp = xfs_alloc_buftarg(mp, logdev_file); if (IS_ERR(mp->m_logdev_targp)) { error = PTR_ERR(mp->m_logdev_targp); mp->m_logdev_targp = NULL; goto out_free_rtdev_targ; } } else { mp->m_logdev_targp = mp->m_ddev_targp; /* Handle won't be used, drop it */ if (logdev_file) bdev_fput(logdev_file); } return 0; out_free_rtdev_targ: if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp); mp->m_rtdev_targp = NULL; rtdev_file = NULL; /* released by xfs_free_buftarg() */ out_free_ddev_targ: xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp); mp->m_ddev_targp = NULL; out_close_rtdev: if (rtdev_file) bdev_fput(rtdev_file); out_close_logdev: if (logdev_file) bdev_fput(logdev_file); return error; } /* * Setup xfs_mount buffer target pointers based on superblock */ STATIC int xfs_setup_devices( struct xfs_mount *mp) { int error; error = xfs_configure_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks); if (error) return error; if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) { unsigned int log_sector_size = BBSIZE; if (xfs_has_sector(mp)) log_sector_size = mp->m_sb.sb_logsectsize; error = xfs_configure_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp, log_sector_size, mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks); if (error) return error; } if (mp->m_sb.sb_rtstart) { if (mp->m_rtdev_targp) { xfs_warn(mp, "can't use internal and external rtdev at the same time"); return -EINVAL; } mp->m_rtdev_targp = mp->m_ddev_targp; } else if (mp->m_rtname) { error = xfs_configure_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize, mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks); if (error) return error; } return 0; } STATIC int xfs_init_mount_workqueues( struct xfs_mount *mp) { mp->m_buf_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-buf/%s", XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_PERCPU), 1, mp->m_super->s_id); if (!mp->m_buf_workqueue) goto out; mp->m_unwritten_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-conv/%s", XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_PERCPU), 0, mp->m_super->s_id); if (!mp->m_unwritten_workqueue) goto out_destroy_buf; mp->m_reclaim_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-reclaim/%s", XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_PERCPU), 0, mp->m_super->s_id); if (!mp->m_reclaim_workqueue) goto out_destroy_unwritten; mp->m_blockgc_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfs-blockgc/%s", XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_UNBOUND | WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM), 0, mp->m_super->s_id); if (!mp->m_blockgc_wq) goto out_destroy_reclaim; mp->m_inodegc_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfs-inodegc/%s", XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_PERCPU), 1, mp->m_super->s_id); if (!mp->m_inodegc_wq) goto out_destroy_blockgc; mp->m_sync_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("xfs-sync/%s", XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_PERCPU), 0, mp->m_super->s_id); if (!mp->m_sync_workqueue) goto out_destroy_inodegc; return 0; out_destroy_inodegc: destroy_workqueue(mp->m_inodegc_wq); out_destroy_blockgc: destroy_workqueue(mp->m_blockgc_wq); out_destroy_reclaim: destroy_workqueue(mp->m_reclaim_workqueue); out_destroy_unwritten: destroy_workqueue(mp->m_unwritten_workqueue); out_destroy_buf: destroy_workqueue(mp->m_buf_workqueue); out: return -ENOMEM; } STATIC void xfs_destroy_mount_workqueues( struct xfs_mount *mp) { destroy_workqueue(mp->m_sync_workqueue); destroy_workqueue(mp->m_blockgc_wq); destroy_workqueue(mp->m_inodegc_wq); destroy_workqueue(mp->m_reclaim_workqueue); destroy_workqueue(mp->m_unwritten_workqueue); destroy_workqueue(mp->m_buf_workqueue); } static void xfs_flush_inodes_worker( struct work_struct *work) { struct xfs_mount *mp = container_of(work, struct xfs_mount, m_flush_inodes_work); struct super_block *sb = mp->m_super; if (down_read_trylock(&sb->s_umount)) { sync_inodes_sb(sb); up_read(&sb->s_umount); } } /* * Flush all dirty data to disk. Must not be called while holding an XFS_ILOCK * or a page lock. We use sync_inodes_sb() here to ensure we block while waiting * for IO to complete so that we effectively throttle multiple callers to the * rate at which IO is completing. */ void xfs_flush_inodes( struct xfs_mount *mp) { /* * If flush_work() returns true then that means we waited for a flush * which was already in progress. Don't bother running another scan. */ if (flush_work(&mp->m_flush_inodes_work)) return; queue_work(mp->m_sync_workqueue, &mp->m_flush_inodes_work); flush_work(&mp->m_flush_inodes_work); } /* Catch misguided souls that try to use this interface on XFS */ STATIC struct inode * xfs_fs_alloc_inode( struct super_block *sb) { BUG(); return NULL; } /* * Now that the generic code is guaranteed not to be accessing * the linux inode, we can inactivate and reclaim the inode. */ STATIC void xfs_fs_destroy_inode( struct inode *inode) { struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode); trace_xfs_destroy_inode(ip); ASSERT(!rwsem_is_locked(&inode->i_rwsem)); XFS_STATS_INC(ip->i_mount, xs_inode_destroy); XFS_STATS_INC(ip->i_mount, xs_inode_destroy2); xfs_inode_mark_reclaimable(ip); } /* * Slab object creation initialisation for the XFS inode. * This covers only the idempotent fields in the XFS inode; * all other fields need to be initialised on allocation * from the slab. This avoids the need to repeatedly initialise * fields in the xfs inode that left in the initialise state * when freeing the inode. */ STATIC void xfs_fs_inode_init_once( void *inode) { struct xfs_inode *ip = inode; memset(ip, 0, sizeof(struct xfs_inode)); /* vfs inode */ inode_init_once(VFS_I(ip)); /* xfs inode */ atomic_set(&ip->i_pincount, 0); spin_lock_init(&ip->i_flags_lock); init_rwsem(&ip->i_lock); } /* * We do an unlocked check for XFS_IDONTCACHE here because we are already * serialised against cache hits here via the inode->i_lock and igrab() in * xfs_iget_cache_hit(). Hence a lookup that might clear this flag will not be * racing with us, and it avoids needing to grab a spinlock here for every inode * we drop the final reference on. */ STATIC int xfs_fs_drop_inode( struct inode *inode) { struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(inode); /* * If this unlinked inode is in the middle of recovery, don't * drop the inode just yet; log recovery will take care of * that. See the comment for this inode flag. */ if (ip->i_flags & XFS_IRECOVERY) { ASSERT(xlog_recovery_needed(ip->i_mount->m_log)); return 0; } return inode_generic_drop(inode); } STATIC void xfs_fs_evict_inode( struct inode *inode) { if (IS_DAX(inode)) dax_break_layout_final(inode); truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data); clear_inode(inode); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFS_RT) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_private) { xfs_open_zone_put(inode->i_private); inode->i_private = NULL; } } static void xfs_mount_free( struct xfs_mount *mp) { if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp); if (mp->m_rtdev_targp && mp->m_rtdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp) xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp); if (mp->m_ddev_targp) xfs_free_buftarg(mp->m_ddev_targp); debugfs_remove(mp->m_debugfs); kfree(mp->m_rtname); kfree(mp->m_logname); #ifdef DEBUG kfree(mp->m_errortag); #endif kfree(mp); } STATIC int xfs_fs_sync_fs( struct super_block *sb, int wait) { struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(sb); int error; trace_xfs_fs_sync_fs(mp, __return_address); /* * Doing anything during the async pass would be counterproductive. */ if (!wait) return 0; error = xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC); if (error) return error; /* * If we are called with page faults frozen out, it means we are about * to freeze the transaction subsystem. Take the opportunity to shut * down inodegc because once SB_FREEZE_FS is set it's too late to * prevent inactivation races with freeze. The fs doesn't get called * again by the freezing process until after SB_FREEZE_FS has been set, * so it's now or never. Same logic applies to speculative allocation * garbage collection. * * We don't care if this is a normal syncfs call that does this or * freeze that does this - we can run this multiple times without issue * and we won't race with a restart because a restart can only occur * when the state is either SB_FREEZE_FS or SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE. */ if (sb->s_writers.frozen == SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT) { xfs_inodegc_stop(mp); xfs_blockgc_stop(mp); xfs_zone_gc_stop(mp); } return 0; } static xfs_extlen_t xfs_internal_log_size( struct xfs_mount *mp) { if (!mp->m_sb.sb_logstart) return 0; return mp->m_sb.sb_logblocks; } static void xfs_statfs_data( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct kstatfs *st) { int64_t fdblocks = xfs_sum_freecounter(mp, XC_FREE_BLOCKS); /* make sure st->f_bfree does not underflow */ st->f_bfree = max(0LL, fdblocks - xfs_freecounter_unavailable(mp, XC_FREE_BLOCKS)); /* * sb_dblocks can change during growfs, but nothing cares about reporting * the old or new value during growfs. */ st->f_blocks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks - xfs_internal_log_size(mp); } /* * When stat(v)fs is called on a file with the realtime bit set or a directory * with the rtinherit bit, report freespace information for the RT device * instead of the main data device. */ static void xfs_statfs_rt( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct kstatfs *st) { st->f_bfree = xfs_rtbxlen_to_blen(mp, xfs_sum_freecounter(mp, XC_FREE_RTEXTENTS)); st->f_blocks = mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks - xfs_rtbxlen_to_blen(mp, mp->m_free[XC_FREE_RTEXTENTS].res_total); } static void xfs_statfs_inodes( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct kstatfs *st) { uint64_t icount = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_icount); uint64_t ifree = percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_ifree); uint64_t fakeinos = XFS_FSB_TO_INO(mp, st->f_bfree); st->f_files = min(icount + fakeinos, (uint64_t)XFS_MAXINUMBER); if (M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount) st->f_files = min_t(typeof(st->f_files), st->f_files, M_IGEO(mp)->maxicount); /* If sb_icount overshot maxicount, report actual allocation */ st->f_files = max_t(typeof(st->f_files), st->f_files, mp->m_sb.sb_icount); /* Make sure st->f_ffree does not underflow */ st->f_ffree = max_t(int64_t, 0, st->f_files - (icount - ifree)); } STATIC int xfs_fs_statfs( struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *st) { struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(dentry->d_sb); struct xfs_inode *ip = XFS_I(d_inode(dentry)); /* * Expedite background inodegc but don't wait. We do not want to block * here waiting hours for a billion extent file to be truncated. */ xfs_inodegc_push(mp); st->f_type = XFS_SUPER_MAGIC; st->f_namelen = MAXNAMELEN - 1; st->f_bsize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize; st->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(huge_encode_dev(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_dev)); xfs_statfs_data(mp, st); xfs_statfs_inodes(mp, st); if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_MOUNT(mp) && (ip->i_diflags & (XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT | XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME))) xfs_statfs_rt(mp, st); if ((ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT) && ((mp->m_qflags & (XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD))) == (XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT|XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD)) xfs_qm_statvfs(ip, st); /* * XFS does not distinguish between blocks available to privileged and * unprivileged users. */ st->f_bavail = st->f_bfree; return 0; } STATIC void xfs_save_resvblks( struct xfs_mount *mp) { enum xfs_free_counter i; for (i = 0; i < XC_FREE_NR; i++) { mp->m_free[i].res_saved = mp->m_free[i].res_total; xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, i, 0); } } STATIC void xfs_restore_resvblks( struct xfs_mount *mp) { uint64_t resblks; enum xfs_free_counter i; for (i = 0; i < XC_FREE_NR; i++) { if (mp->m_free[i].res_saved) { resblks = mp->m_free[i].res_saved; mp->m_free[i].res_saved = 0; } else resblks = xfs_default_resblks(mp, i); xfs_reserve_blocks(mp, i, resblks); } } /* * Second stage of a freeze. The data is already frozen so we only * need to take care of the metadata. Once that's done sync the superblock * to the log to dirty it in case of a crash while frozen. This ensures that we * will recover the unlinked inode lists on the next mount. */ STATIC int xfs_fs_freeze( struct super_block *sb) { struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(sb); unsigned int flags; int ret; /* * The filesystem is now frozen far enough that memory reclaim * cannot safely operate on the filesystem. Hence we need to * set a GFP_NOFS context here to avoid recursion deadlocks. */ flags = memalloc_nofs_save(); xfs_save_resvblks(mp); ret = xfs_log_quiesce(mp); memalloc_nofs_restore(flags); /* * For read-write filesystems, we need to restart the inodegc on error * because we stopped it at SB_FREEZE_PAGEFAULT level and a thaw is not * going to be run to restart it now. We are at SB_FREEZE_FS level * here, so we can restart safely without racing with a stop in * xfs_fs_sync_fs(). */ if (ret && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) { xfs_blockgc_start(mp); xfs_inodegc_start(mp); xfs_zone_gc_start(mp); } return ret; } STATIC int xfs_fs_unfreeze( struct super_block *sb) { struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(sb); xfs_restore_resvblks(mp); xfs_log_work_queue(mp); /* * Don't reactivate the inodegc worker on a readonly filesystem because * inodes are sent directly to reclaim. Don't reactivate the blockgc * worker because there are no speculative preallocations on a readonly * filesystem. */ if (!xfs_is_readonly(mp)) { xfs_zone_gc_start(mp); xfs_blockgc_start(mp); xfs_inodegc_start(mp); } return 0; } /* * This function fills in xfs_mount_t fields based on mount args. * Note: the superblock _has_ now been read in. */ STATIC int xfs_finish_flags( struct xfs_mount *mp) { /* Fail a mount where the logbuf is smaller than the log stripe */ if (xfs_has_logv2(mp)) { if (mp->m_logbsize <= 0 && mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit > XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSIZE) { mp->m_logbsize = mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit; } else if (mp->m_logbsize > 0 && mp->m_logbsize < mp->m_sb.sb_logsunit) { xfs_warn(mp, "logbuf size must be greater than or equal to log stripe size"); return -EINVAL; } } else { /* Fail a mount if the logbuf is larger than 32K */ if (mp->m_logbsize > XLOG_BIG_RECORD_BSIZE) { xfs_warn(mp, "logbuf size for version 1 logs must be 16K or 32K"); return -EINVAL; } } /* * prohibit r/w mounts of read-only filesystems */ if ((mp->m_sb.sb_flags & XFS_SBF_READONLY) && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) { xfs_warn(mp, "cannot mount a read-only filesystem as read-write"); return -EROFS; } if ((mp->m_qflags & XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT) && (mp->m_qflags & XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT) && !xfs_has_pquotino(mp)) { xfs_warn(mp, "Super block does not support project and group quota together"); return -EINVAL; } if (!xfs_has_zoned(mp)) { if (mp->m_max_open_zones) { xfs_warn(mp, "max_open_zones mount option only supported on zoned file systems."); return -EINVAL; } if (mp->m_features & XFS_FEAT_NOLIFETIME) { xfs_warn(mp, "nolifetime mount option only supported on zoned file systems."); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int xfs_init_percpu_counters( struct xfs_mount *mp) { int error; int i; error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_icount, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (error) return -ENOMEM; error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_ifree, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (error) goto free_icount; error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_delalloc_blks, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (error) goto free_ifree; error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_delalloc_rtextents, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (error) goto free_delalloc; for (i = 0; i < XC_FREE_NR; i++) { error = percpu_counter_init(&mp->m_free[i].count, 0, GFP_KERNEL); if (error) goto free_freecounters; } return 0; free_freecounters: while (--i >= 0) percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_free[i].count); percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_delalloc_rtextents); free_delalloc: percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_delalloc_blks); free_ifree: percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_ifree); free_icount: percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_icount); return -ENOMEM; } void xfs_reinit_percpu_counters( struct xfs_mount *mp) { percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_icount, mp->m_sb.sb_icount); percpu_counter_set(&mp->m_ifree, mp->m_sb.sb_ifree); xfs_set_freecounter(mp, XC_FREE_BLOCKS, mp->m_sb.sb_fdblocks); if (!xfs_has_zoned(mp)) xfs_set_freecounter(mp, XC_FREE_RTEXTENTS, mp->m_sb.sb_frextents); } static void xfs_destroy_percpu_counters( struct xfs_mount *mp) { enum xfs_free_counter i; for (i = 0; i < XC_FREE_NR; i++) percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_free[i].count); percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_icount); percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_ifree); ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp) || percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_delalloc_rtextents) == 0); percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_delalloc_rtextents); ASSERT(xfs_is_shutdown(mp) || percpu_counter_sum(&mp->m_delalloc_blks) == 0); percpu_counter_destroy(&mp->m_delalloc_blks); } static int xfs_inodegc_init_percpu( struct xfs_mount *mp) { struct xfs_inodegc *gc; int cpu; mp->m_inodegc = alloc_percpu(struct xfs_inodegc); if (!mp->m_inodegc) return -ENOMEM; for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { gc = per_cpu_ptr(mp->m_inodegc, cpu); gc->cpu = cpu; gc->mp = mp; init_llist_head(&gc->list); gc->items = 0; gc->error = 0; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&gc->work, xfs_inodegc_worker); } return 0; } static void xfs_inodegc_free_percpu( struct xfs_mount *mp) { if (!mp->m_inodegc) return; free_percpu(mp->m_inodegc); } static void xfs_fs_put_super( struct super_block *sb) { struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(sb); xfs_notice(mp, "Unmounting Filesystem %pU", &mp->m_sb.sb_uuid); xfs_filestream_unmount(mp); xfs_unmountfs(mp); xfs_rtmount_freesb(mp); xfs_freesb(mp); xchk_mount_stats_free(mp); free_percpu(mp->m_stats.xs_stats); xfs_inodegc_free_percpu(mp); xfs_destroy_percpu_counters(mp); xfs_destroy_mount_workqueues(mp); xfs_shutdown_devices(mp); } static long xfs_fs_nr_cached_objects( struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc) { /* Paranoia: catch incorrect calls during mount setup or teardown */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!sb->s_fs_info)) return 0; return xfs_reclaim_inodes_count(XFS_M(sb)); } static long xfs_fs_free_cached_objects( struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc) { return xfs_reclaim_inodes_nr(XFS_M(sb), sc->nr_to_scan); } static void xfs_fs_shutdown( struct super_block *sb) { xfs_force_shutdown(XFS_M(sb), SHUTDOWN_DEVICE_REMOVED); } static int xfs_fs_show_stats( struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) { struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(root->d_sb); if (xfs_has_zoned(mp) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFS_RT)) xfs_zoned_show_stats(m, mp); return 0; } static void xfs_fs_report_error( const struct fserror_event *event) { /* healthmon already knows about non-inode and metadata errors */ if (event->inode && event->type != FSERR_METADATA) xfs_healthmon_report_file_ioerror(XFS_I(event->inode), event); } static const struct super_operations xfs_super_operations = { .alloc_inode = xfs_fs_alloc_inode, .destroy_inode = xfs_fs_destroy_inode, .drop_inode = xfs_fs_drop_inode, .evict_inode = xfs_fs_evict_inode, .put_super = xfs_fs_put_super, .sync_fs = xfs_fs_sync_fs, .freeze_fs = xfs_fs_freeze, .unfreeze_fs = xfs_fs_unfreeze, .statfs = xfs_fs_statfs, .show_options = xfs_fs_show_options, .nr_cached_objects = xfs_fs_nr_cached_objects, .free_cached_objects = xfs_fs_free_cached_objects, .shutdown = xfs_fs_shutdown, .show_stats = xfs_fs_show_stats, .report_error = xfs_fs_report_error, }; static int suffix_kstrtoint( const char *s, unsigned int base, int *res) { int last, shift_left_factor = 0, _res; char *value; int ret = 0; value = kstrdup(s, GFP_KERNEL); if (!value) return -ENOMEM; last = strlen(value) - 1; if (value[last] == 'K' || value[last] == 'k') { shift_left_factor = 10; value[last] = '\0'; } if (value[last] == 'M' || value[last] == 'm') { shift_left_factor = 20; value[last] = '\0'; } if (value[last] == 'G' || value[last] == 'g') { shift_left_factor = 30; value[last] = '\0'; } if (kstrtoint(value, base, &_res)) ret = -EINVAL; kfree(value); *res = _res << shift_left_factor; return ret; } static int suffix_kstrtoull( const char *s, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res) { int last, shift_left_factor = 0; unsigned long long _res; char *value; int ret = 0; value = kstrdup(s, GFP_KERNEL); if (!value) return -ENOMEM; last = strlen(value) - 1; if (value[last] == 'K' || value[last] == 'k') { shift_left_factor = 10; value[last] = '\0'; } if (value[last] == 'M' || value[last] == 'm') { shift_left_factor = 20; value[last] = '\0'; } if (value[last] == 'G' || value[last] == 'g') { shift_left_factor = 30; value[last] = '\0'; } if (kstrtoull(value, base, &_res)) ret = -EINVAL; kfree(value); *res = _res << shift_left_factor; return ret; } static inline void xfs_fs_warn_deprecated( struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { /* * Always warn about someone passing in a deprecated mount option. * Previously we wouldn't print the warning if we were reconfiguring * and current mount point already had the flag set, but that was not * the right thing to do. * * Many distributions mount the root filesystem with no options in the * initramfs and rely on mount -a to remount the root fs with the * options in fstab. However, the old behavior meant that there would * never be a warning about deprecated mount options for the root fs in * /etc/fstab. On a single-fs system, that means no warning at all. * * Compounding this problem are distribution scripts that copy * /proc/mounts to fstab, which means that we can't remove mount * options unless we're 100% sure they have only ever been advertised * in /proc/mounts in response to explicitly provided mount options. */ xfs_warn(fc->s_fs_info, "%s mount option is deprecated.", param->key); } /* * Set mount state from a mount option. * * NOTE: mp->m_super is NULL here! */ static int xfs_fs_parse_param( struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct xfs_mount *parsing_mp = fc->s_fs_info; struct fs_parse_result result; int size = 0; int opt; BUILD_BUG_ON(XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS & XFS_MOUNT_QUOTA_ALL); opt = fs_parse(fc, xfs_fs_parameters, param, &result); if (opt < 0) return opt; switch (opt) { case Op_deprecated: xfs_fs_warn_deprecated(fc, param); return 0; case Opt_logbufs: parsing_mp->m_logbufs = result.uint_32; return 0; case Opt_logbsize: if (suffix_kstrtoint(param->string, 10, &parsing_mp->m_logbsize)) return -EINVAL; return 0; case Opt_logdev: kfree(parsing_mp->m_logname); parsing_mp->m_logname = kstrdup(param->string, GFP_KERNEL); if (!parsing_mp->m_logname) return -ENOMEM; return 0; case Opt_rtdev: kfree(parsing_mp->m_rtname); parsing_mp->m_rtname = kstrdup(param->string, GFP_KERNEL); if (!parsing_mp->m_rtname) return -ENOMEM; return 0; case Opt_allocsize: if (suffix_kstrtoint(param->string, 10, &size)) return -EINVAL; parsing_mp->m_allocsize_log = ffs(size) - 1; parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_ALLOCSIZE; return 0; case Opt_grpid: case Opt_bsdgroups: parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_GRPID; return 0; case Opt_nogrpid: case Opt_sysvgroups: parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_GRPID; return 0; case Opt_wsync: parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_WSYNC; return 0; case Opt_norecovery: parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NORECOVERY; return 0; case Opt_noalign: parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NOALIGN; return 0; case Opt_swalloc: parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_SWALLOC; return 0; case Opt_sunit: parsing_mp->m_dalign = result.uint_32; return 0; case Opt_swidth: parsing_mp->m_swidth = result.uint_32; return 0; case Opt_inode32: parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS; return 0; case Opt_inode64: parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS; return 0; case Opt_nouuid: parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NOUUID; return 0; case Opt_largeio: parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_LARGE_IOSIZE; return 0; case Opt_nolargeio: parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_LARGE_IOSIZE; return 0; case Opt_filestreams: parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_FILESTREAMS; return 0; case Opt_noquota: parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ACCT; parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_ALL_QUOTA_ENFD; parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS; return 0; case Opt_quota: case Opt_uquota: case Opt_usrquota: parsing_mp->m_qflags |= (XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD); parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS; return 0; case Opt_qnoenforce: case Opt_uqnoenforce: parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT; parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD; parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS; return 0; case Opt_pquota: case Opt_prjquota: parsing_mp->m_qflags |= (XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD); parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS; return 0; case Opt_pqnoenforce: parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_PQUOTA_ACCT; parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_PQUOTA_ENFD; parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS; return 0; case Opt_gquota: case Opt_grpquota: parsing_mp->m_qflags |= (XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT | XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD); parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS; return 0; case Opt_gqnoenforce: parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_GQUOTA_ACCT; parsing_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_GQUOTA_ENFD; parsing_mp->m_qflags |= XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS; return 0; case Opt_discard: parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DISCARD; return 0; case Opt_nodiscard: parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DISCARD; return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_FS_DAX case Opt_dax: xfs_mount_set_dax_mode(parsing_mp, XFS_DAX_ALWAYS); return 0; case Opt_dax_enum: xfs_mount_set_dax_mode(parsing_mp, result.uint_32); return 0; #endif case Opt_max_open_zones: parsing_mp->m_max_open_zones = result.uint_32; return 0; case Opt_lifetime: parsing_mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_NOLIFETIME; return 0; case Opt_nolifetime: parsing_mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_NOLIFETIME; return 0; case Opt_max_atomic_write: if (suffix_kstrtoull(param->string, 10, &parsing_mp->m_awu_max_bytes)) { xfs_warn(parsing_mp, "max atomic write size must be positive integer"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; case Opt_errortag: return xfs_errortag_add_name(parsing_mp, param->string); default: xfs_warn(parsing_mp, "unknown mount option [%s].", param->key); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int xfs_fs_validate_params( struct xfs_mount *mp) { /* No recovery flag requires a read-only mount */ if (xfs_has_norecovery(mp) && !xfs_is_readonly(mp)) { xfs_warn(mp, "no-recovery mounts must be read-only."); return -EINVAL; } if (xfs_has_noalign(mp) && (mp->m_dalign || mp->m_swidth)) { xfs_warn(mp, "sunit and swidth options incompatible with the noalign option"); return -EINVAL; } if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA) && (mp->m_qflags & ~XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS)) { xfs_warn(mp, "quota support not available in this kernel."); return -EINVAL; } if ((mp->m_dalign && !mp->m_swidth) || (!mp->m_dalign && mp->m_swidth)) { xfs_warn(mp, "sunit and swidth must be specified together"); return -EINVAL; } if (mp->m_dalign && (mp->m_swidth % mp->m_dalign != 0)) { xfs_warn(mp, "stripe width (%d) must be a multiple of the stripe unit (%d)", mp->m_swidth, mp->m_dalign); return -EINVAL; } if (mp->m_logbufs != -1 && mp->m_logbufs != 0 && (mp->m_logbufs < XLOG_MIN_ICLOGS || mp->m_logbufs > XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS)) { xfs_warn(mp, "invalid logbufs value: %d [not %d-%d]", mp->m_logbufs, XLOG_MIN_ICLOGS, XLOG_MAX_ICLOGS); return -EINVAL; } if (mp->m_logbsize != -1 && mp->m_logbsize != 0 && (mp->m_logbsize < XLOG_MIN_RECORD_BSIZE || mp->m_logbsize > XLOG_MAX_RECORD_BSIZE || !is_power_of_2(mp->m_logbsize))) { xfs_warn(mp, "invalid logbufsize: %d [not 16k,32k,64k,128k or 256k]", mp->m_logbsize); return -EINVAL; } if (xfs_has_allocsize(mp) && (mp->m_allocsize_log > XFS_MAX_IO_LOG || mp->m_allocsize_log < XFS_MIN_IO_LOG)) { xfs_warn(mp, "invalid log iosize: %d [not %d-%d]", mp->m_allocsize_log, XFS_MIN_IO_LOG, XFS_MAX_IO_LOG); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } struct dentry * xfs_debugfs_mkdir( const char *name, struct dentry *parent) { struct dentry *child; /* Apparently we're expected to ignore error returns?? */ child = debugfs_create_dir(name, parent); if (IS_ERR(child)) return NULL; return child; } static int xfs_fs_fill_super( struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { struct xfs_mount *mp = sb->s_fs_info; struct inode *root; int flags = 0, error; mp->m_super = sb; /* * Copy VFS mount flags from the context now that all parameter parsing * is guaranteed to have been completed by either the old mount API or * the newer fsopen/fsconfig API. */ if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) xfs_set_readonly(mp); if (fc->sb_flags & SB_DIRSYNC) mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_DIRSYNC; if (fc->sb_flags & SB_SYNCHRONOUS) mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_WSYNC; error = xfs_fs_validate_params(mp); if (error) return error; if (!sb_min_blocksize(sb, BBSIZE)) { xfs_err(mp, "unable to set blocksize"); return -EINVAL; } sb->s_xattr = xfs_xattr_handlers; sb->s_export_op = &xfs_export_operations; #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA sb->s_qcop = &xfs_quotactl_operations; sb->s_quota_types = QTYPE_MASK_USR | QTYPE_MASK_GRP | QTYPE_MASK_PRJ; #endif sb->s_op = &xfs_super_operations; /* * Delay mount work if the debug hook is set. This is debug * instrumention to coordinate simulation of xfs mount failures with * VFS superblock operations */ if (xfs_globals.mount_delay) { xfs_notice(mp, "Delaying mount for %d seconds.", xfs_globals.mount_delay); msleep(xfs_globals.mount_delay * 1000); } if (fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT) flags |= XFS_MFSI_QUIET; error = xfs_open_devices(mp); if (error) return error; if (xfs_debugfs) { mp->m_debugfs = xfs_debugfs_mkdir(mp->m_super->s_id, xfs_debugfs); } else { mp->m_debugfs = NULL; } error = xfs_init_mount_workqueues(mp); if (error) goto out_shutdown_devices; error = xfs_init_percpu_counters(mp); if (error) goto out_destroy_workqueues; error = xfs_inodegc_init_percpu(mp); if (error) goto out_destroy_counters; /* Allocate stats memory before we do operations that might use it */ mp->m_stats.xs_stats = alloc_percpu(struct xfsstats); if (!mp->m_stats.xs_stats) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out_destroy_inodegc; } error = xchk_mount_stats_alloc(mp); if (error) goto out_free_stats; error = xfs_readsb(mp, flags); if (error) goto out_free_scrub_stats; error = xfs_finish_flags(mp); if (error) goto out_free_sb; error = xfs_setup_devices(mp); if (error) goto out_free_sb; /* * V4 support is undergoing deprecation. * * Note: this has to use an open coded m_features check as xfs_has_crc * always returns false for !CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_V4. */ if (!(mp->m_features & XFS_FEAT_CRC)) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_V4)) { xfs_warn(mp, "Deprecated V4 format (crc=0) not supported by kernel."); error = -EINVAL; goto out_free_sb; } xfs_warn_once(mp, "Deprecated V4 format (crc=0) will not be supported after September 2030."); } /* ASCII case insensitivity is undergoing deprecation. */ if (xfs_has_asciici(mp)) { #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_SUPPORT_ASCII_CI xfs_warn_once(mp, "Deprecated ASCII case-insensitivity feature (ascii-ci=1) will not be supported after September 2030."); #else xfs_warn(mp, "Deprecated ASCII case-insensitivity feature (ascii-ci=1) not supported by kernel."); error = -EINVAL; goto out_free_sb; #endif } /* * Filesystem claims it needs repair, so refuse the mount unless * norecovery is also specified, in which case the filesystem can * be mounted with no risk of further damage. */ if (xfs_has_needsrepair(mp) && !xfs_has_norecovery(mp)) { xfs_warn(mp, "Filesystem needs repair. Please run xfs_repair."); error = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto out_free_sb; } /* * Don't touch the filesystem if a user tool thinks it owns the primary * superblock. mkfs doesn't clear the flag from secondary supers, so * we don't check them at all. */ if (mp->m_sb.sb_inprogress) { xfs_warn(mp, "Offline file system operation in progress!"); error = -EFSCORRUPTED; goto out_free_sb; } if (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize > PAGE_SIZE) { size_t max_folio_size = mapping_max_folio_size_supported(); if (!xfs_has_crc(mp)) { xfs_warn(mp, "V4 Filesystem with blocksize %d bytes. Only pagesize (%ld) or less is supported.", mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize, PAGE_SIZE); error = -ENOSYS; goto out_free_sb; } if (mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize > max_folio_size) { xfs_warn(mp, "block size (%u bytes) not supported; Only block size (%zu) or less is supported", mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize, max_folio_size); error = -ENOSYS; goto out_free_sb; } } /* Ensure this filesystem fits in the page cache limits */ if (xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(&mp->m_sb, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) || xfs_sb_validate_fsb_count(&mp->m_sb, mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)) { xfs_warn(mp, "file system too large to be mounted on this system."); error = -EFBIG; goto out_free_sb; } /* * XFS block mappings use 54 bits to store the logical block offset. * This should suffice to handle the maximum file size that the VFS * supports (currently 2^63 bytes on 64-bit and ULONG_MAX << PAGE_SHIFT * bytes on 32-bit), but as XFS and VFS have gotten the s_maxbytes * calculation wrong on 32-bit kernels in the past, we'll add a WARN_ON * to check this assertion. * * Avoid integer overflow by comparing the maximum bmbt offset to the * maximum pagecache offset in units of fs blocks. */ if (!xfs_verify_fileoff(mp, XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE))) { xfs_warn(mp, "MAX_LFS_FILESIZE block offset (%llu) exceeds extent map maximum (%llu)!", XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE), XFS_MAX_FILEOFF); error = -EINVAL; goto out_free_sb; } error = xfs_rtmount_readsb(mp); if (error) goto out_free_sb; error = xfs_filestream_mount(mp); if (error) goto out_free_rtsb; /* * we must configure the block size in the superblock before we run the * full mount process as the mount process can lookup and cache inodes. */ sb->s_magic = XFS_SUPER_MAGIC; sb->s_blocksize = mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize; sb->s_blocksize_bits = ffs(sb->s_blocksize) - 1; sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; sb->s_max_links = XFS_MAXLINK; sb->s_time_gran = 1; if (xfs_has_bigtime(mp)) { sb->s_time_min = xfs_bigtime_to_unix(XFS_BIGTIME_TIME_MIN); sb->s_time_max = xfs_bigtime_to_unix(XFS_BIGTIME_TIME_MAX); } else { sb->s_time_min = XFS_LEGACY_TIME_MIN; sb->s_time_max = XFS_LEGACY_TIME_MAX; } trace_xfs_inode_timestamp_range(mp, sb->s_time_min, sb->s_time_max); sb->s_iflags |= SB_I_CGROUPWB | SB_I_ALLOW_HSM; set_posix_acl_flag(sb); /* version 5 superblocks support inode version counters. */ if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) sb->s_flags |= SB_I_VERSION; if (xfs_has_dax_always(mp)) { error = xfs_setup_dax_always(mp); if (error) goto out_filestream_unmount; } if (xfs_has_discard(mp) && !bdev_max_discard_sectors(sb->s_bdev)) { xfs_warn(mp, "mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard"); mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_DISCARD; } if (xfs_has_zoned(mp)) { if (!xfs_has_metadir(mp)) { xfs_alert(mp, "metadir feature required for zoned realtime devices."); error = -EINVAL; goto out_filestream_unmount; } } if (xfs_has_reflink(mp)) { if (xfs_has_realtime(mp) && !xfs_reflink_supports_rextsize(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize)) { xfs_alert(mp, "reflink not compatible with realtime extent size %u!", mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize); error = -EINVAL; goto out_filestream_unmount; } if (xfs_has_zoned(mp)) { xfs_alert(mp, "reflink not compatible with zoned RT device!"); error = -EINVAL; goto out_filestream_unmount; } if (xfs_globals.always_cow) { xfs_info(mp, "using DEBUG-only always_cow mode."); mp->m_always_cow = true; } } /* * If no quota mount options were provided, maybe we'll try to pick * up the quota accounting and enforcement flags from the ondisk sb. */ if (!(mp->m_qflags & XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS)) xfs_set_resuming_quotaon(mp); mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS; error = xfs_mountfs(mp); if (error) goto out_filestream_unmount; root = igrab(VFS_I(mp->m_rootip)); if (!root) { error = -ENOENT; goto out_unmount; } sb->s_root = d_make_root(root); if (!sb->s_root) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out_unmount; } return 0; out_filestream_unmount: xfs_filestream_unmount(mp); out_free_rtsb: xfs_rtmount_freesb(mp); out_free_sb: xfs_freesb(mp); out_free_scrub_stats: xchk_mount_stats_free(mp); out_free_stats: free_percpu(mp->m_stats.xs_stats); out_destroy_inodegc: xfs_inodegc_free_percpu(mp); out_destroy_counters: xfs_destroy_percpu_counters(mp); out_destroy_workqueues: xfs_destroy_mount_workqueues(mp); out_shutdown_devices: xfs_shutdown_devices(mp); return error; out_unmount: xfs_filestream_unmount(mp); xfs_unmountfs(mp); goto out_free_rtsb; } static int xfs_fs_get_tree( struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_bdev(fc, xfs_fs_fill_super); } static int xfs_remount_rw( struct xfs_mount *mp) { struct xfs_sb *sbp = &mp->m_sb; int error; if (mp->m_logdev_targp && mp->m_logdev_targp != mp->m_ddev_targp && xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_logdev_targp)) { xfs_warn(mp, "ro->rw transition prohibited by read-only logdev"); return -EACCES; } if (mp->m_rtdev_targp && xfs_readonly_buftarg(mp->m_rtdev_targp)) { xfs_warn(mp, "ro->rw transition prohibited by read-only rtdev"); return -EACCES; } if (xfs_has_norecovery(mp)) { xfs_warn(mp, "ro->rw transition prohibited on norecovery mount"); return -EINVAL; } if (xfs_sb_is_v5(sbp) && xfs_sb_has_ro_compat_feature(sbp, XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)) { xfs_warn(mp, "ro->rw transition prohibited on unknown (0x%x) ro-compat filesystem", (sbp->sb_features_ro_compat & XFS_SB_FEAT_RO_COMPAT_UNKNOWN)); return -EINVAL; } xfs_clear_readonly(mp); /* * If this is the first remount to writeable state we might have some * superblock changes to update. */ if (mp->m_update_sb) { error = xfs_sync_sb(mp, false); if (error) { xfs_warn(mp, "failed to write sb changes"); return error; } mp->m_update_sb = false; } /* * Fill out the reserve pool if it is empty. Use the stashed value if * it is non-zero, otherwise go with the default. */ xfs_restore_resvblks(mp); xfs_log_work_queue(mp); xfs_blockgc_start(mp); /* Create the per-AG metadata reservation pool .*/ error = xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks(mp); if (error && error != -ENOSPC) return error; /* Re-enable the background inode inactivation worker. */ xfs_inodegc_start(mp); /* Restart zone reclaim */ xfs_zone_gc_start(mp); return 0; } static int xfs_remount_ro( struct xfs_mount *mp) { struct xfs_icwalk icw = { .icw_flags = XFS_ICWALK_FLAG_SYNC, }; int error; /* Flush all the dirty data to disk. */ error = sync_filesystem(mp->m_super); if (error) return error; /* * Cancel background eofb scanning so it cannot race with the final * log force+buftarg wait and deadlock the remount. */ xfs_blockgc_stop(mp); /* * Clear out all remaining COW staging extents and speculative post-EOF * preallocations so that we don't leave inodes requiring inactivation * cleanups during reclaim on a read-only mount. We must process every * cached inode, so this requires a synchronous cache scan. */ error = xfs_blockgc_free_space(mp, &icw); if (error) { xfs_force_shutdown(mp, SHUTDOWN_CORRUPT_INCORE); return error; } /* * Stop the inodegc background worker. xfs_fs_reconfigure already * flushed all pending inodegc work when it sync'd the filesystem. * The VFS holds s_umount, so we know that inodes cannot enter * xfs_fs_destroy_inode during a remount operation. In readonly mode * we send inodes straight to reclaim, so no inodes will be queued. */ xfs_inodegc_stop(mp); /* Stop zone reclaim */ xfs_zone_gc_stop(mp); /* Free the per-AG metadata reservation pool. */ xfs_fs_unreserve_ag_blocks(mp); /* * Before we sync the metadata, we need to free up the reserve block * pool so that the used block count in the superblock on disk is * correct at the end of the remount. Stash the current* reserve pool * size so that if we get remounted rw, we can return it to the same * size. */ xfs_save_resvblks(mp); xfs_log_clean(mp); xfs_set_readonly(mp); return 0; } /* * Logically we would return an error here to prevent users from believing * they might have changed mount options using remount which can't be changed. * * But unfortunately mount(8) adds all options from mtab and fstab to the mount * arguments in some cases so we can't blindly reject options, but have to * check for each specified option if it actually differs from the currently * set option and only reject it if that's the case. * * Until that is implemented we return success for every remount request, and * silently ignore all options that we can't actually change. */ static int xfs_fs_reconfigure( struct fs_context *fc) { struct xfs_mount *mp = XFS_M(fc->root->d_sb); struct xfs_mount *new_mp = fc->s_fs_info; int flags = fc->sb_flags; int error; new_mp->m_qflags &= ~XFS_QFLAGS_MNTOPTS; /* version 5 superblocks always support version counters. */ if (xfs_has_crc(mp)) fc->sb_flags |= SB_I_VERSION; error = xfs_fs_validate_params(new_mp); if (error) return error; xfs_errortag_copy(mp, new_mp); /* Validate new max_atomic_write option before making other changes */ if (mp->m_awu_max_bytes != new_mp->m_awu_max_bytes) { error = xfs_set_max_atomic_write_opt(mp, new_mp->m_awu_max_bytes); if (error) return error; } /* inode32 -> inode64 */ if (xfs_has_small_inums(mp) && !xfs_has_small_inums(new_mp)) { mp->m_features &= ~XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS; mp->m_maxagi = xfs_set_inode_alloc(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount); } /* inode64 -> inode32 */ if (!xfs_has_small_inums(mp) && xfs_has_small_inums(new_mp)) { mp->m_features |= XFS_FEAT_SMALL_INUMS; mp->m_maxagi = xfs_set_inode_alloc(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_agcount); } /* * Now that mp has been modified according to the remount options, we * do a final option validation with xfs_finish_flags() just like it is * just like it is done during mount. We cannot use * done during mount. We cannot use xfs_finish_flags() on new_mp as it * contains only the user given options. */ error = xfs_finish_flags(mp); if (error) return error; /* ro -> rw */ if (xfs_is_readonly(mp) && !(flags & SB_RDONLY)) { error = xfs_remount_rw(mp); if (error) return error; } /* rw -> ro */ if (!xfs_is_readonly(mp) && (flags & SB_RDONLY)) { error = xfs_remount_ro(mp); if (error) return error; } return 0; } static void xfs_fs_free( struct fs_context *fc) { struct xfs_mount *mp = fc->s_fs_info; /* * mp is stored in the fs_context when it is initialized. * mp is transferred to the superblock on a successful mount, * but if an error occurs before the transfer we have to free * it here. */ if (mp) xfs_mount_free(mp); } static const struct fs_context_operations xfs_context_ops = { .parse_param = xfs_fs_parse_param, .get_tree = xfs_fs_get_tree, .reconfigure = xfs_fs_reconfigure, .free = xfs_fs_free, }; /* * WARNING: do not initialise any parameters in this function that depend on * mount option parsing having already been performed as this can be called from * fsopen() before any parameters have been set. */ static int xfs_init_fs_context( struct fs_context *fc) { struct xfs_mount *mp; int i; mp = kzalloc_obj(struct xfs_mount); if (!mp) return -ENOMEM; #ifdef DEBUG mp->m_errortag = kzalloc_objs(*mp->m_errortag, XFS_ERRTAG_MAX); if (!mp->m_errortag) { kfree(mp); return -ENOMEM; } #endif spin_lock_init(&mp->m_sb_lock); for (i = 0; i < XG_TYPE_MAX; i++) xa_init(&mp->m_groups[i].xa); mutex_init(&mp->m_growlock); mutex_init(&mp->m_metafile_resv_lock); INIT_WORK(&mp->m_flush_inodes_work, xfs_flush_inodes_worker); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&mp->m_reclaim_work, xfs_reclaim_worker); mp->m_kobj.kobject.kset = xfs_kset; /* * We don't create the finobt per-ag space reservation until after log * recovery, so we must set this to true so that an ifree transaction * started during log recovery will not depend on space reservations * for finobt expansion. */ mp->m_finobt_nores = true; /* * These can be overridden by the mount option parsing. */ mp->m_logbufs = -1; mp->m_logbsize = -1; mp->m_allocsize_log = 16; /* 64k */ xfs_hooks_init(&mp->m_dir_update_hooks); fc->s_fs_info = mp; fc->ops = &xfs_context_ops; return 0; } static void xfs_kill_sb( struct super_block *sb) { kill_block_super(sb); xfs_mount_free(XFS_M(sb)); } static struct file_system_type xfs_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "xfs", .init_fs_context = xfs_init_fs_context, .parameters = xfs_fs_parameters, .kill_sb = xfs_kill_sb, .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_ALLOW_IDMAP | FS_MGTIME | FS_LBS, }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("xfs"); STATIC int __init xfs_init_caches(void) { int error; xfs_buf_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_buf", sizeof(struct xfs_buf), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, NULL); if (!xfs_buf_cache) goto out; xfs_log_ticket_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_log_ticket", sizeof(struct xlog_ticket), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_log_ticket_cache) goto out_destroy_buf_cache; error = xfs_btree_init_cur_caches(); if (error) goto out_destroy_log_ticket_cache; error = rcbagbt_init_cur_cache(); if (error) goto out_destroy_btree_cur_cache; error = xfs_defer_init_item_caches(); if (error) goto out_destroy_rcbagbt_cur_cache; xfs_da_state_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_da_state", sizeof(struct xfs_da_state), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_da_state_cache) goto out_destroy_defer_item_cache; xfs_ifork_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_ifork", sizeof(struct xfs_ifork), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_ifork_cache) goto out_destroy_da_state_cache; xfs_trans_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_trans", sizeof(struct xfs_trans), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_trans_cache) goto out_destroy_ifork_cache; /* * The size of the cache-allocated buf log item is the maximum * size possible under XFS. This wastes a little bit of memory, * but it is much faster. */ xfs_buf_item_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_buf_item", sizeof(struct xfs_buf_log_item), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_buf_item_cache) goto out_destroy_trans_cache; xfs_efd_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_efd_item", xfs_efd_log_item_sizeof(XFS_EFD_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_efd_cache) goto out_destroy_buf_item_cache; xfs_efi_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_efi_item", xfs_efi_log_item_sizeof(XFS_EFI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_efi_cache) goto out_destroy_efd_cache; xfs_inode_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_inode", sizeof(struct xfs_inode), 0, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_ACCOUNT), xfs_fs_inode_init_once); if (!xfs_inode_cache) goto out_destroy_efi_cache; xfs_ili_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_ili", sizeof(struct xfs_inode_log_item), 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, NULL); if (!xfs_ili_cache) goto out_destroy_inode_cache; xfs_icreate_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_icr", sizeof(struct xfs_icreate_item), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_icreate_cache) goto out_destroy_ili_cache; xfs_rud_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_rud_item", sizeof(struct xfs_rud_log_item), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_rud_cache) goto out_destroy_icreate_cache; xfs_rui_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_rui_item", xfs_rui_log_item_sizeof(XFS_RUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_rui_cache) goto out_destroy_rud_cache; xfs_cud_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_cud_item", sizeof(struct xfs_cud_log_item), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_cud_cache) goto out_destroy_rui_cache; xfs_cui_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_cui_item", xfs_cui_log_item_sizeof(XFS_CUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_cui_cache) goto out_destroy_cud_cache; xfs_bud_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_bud_item", sizeof(struct xfs_bud_log_item), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_bud_cache) goto out_destroy_cui_cache; xfs_bui_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_bui_item", xfs_bui_log_item_sizeof(XFS_BUI_MAX_FAST_EXTENTS), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_bui_cache) goto out_destroy_bud_cache; xfs_attrd_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_attrd_item", sizeof(struct xfs_attrd_log_item), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_attrd_cache) goto out_destroy_bui_cache; xfs_attri_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_attri_item", sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_item), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_attri_cache) goto out_destroy_attrd_cache; xfs_iunlink_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_iul_item", sizeof(struct xfs_iunlink_item), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_iunlink_cache) goto out_destroy_attri_cache; xfs_xmd_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_xmd_item", sizeof(struct xfs_xmd_log_item), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_xmd_cache) goto out_destroy_iul_cache; xfs_xmi_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_xmi_item", sizeof(struct xfs_xmi_log_item), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_xmi_cache) goto out_destroy_xmd_cache; xfs_parent_args_cache = kmem_cache_create("xfs_parent_args", sizeof(struct xfs_parent_args), 0, 0, NULL); if (!xfs_parent_args_cache) goto out_destroy_xmi_cache; return 0; out_destroy_xmi_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_xmi_cache); out_destroy_xmd_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_xmd_cache); out_destroy_iul_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_iunlink_cache); out_destroy_attri_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attri_cache); out_destroy_attrd_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attrd_cache); out_destroy_bui_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bui_cache); out_destroy_bud_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bud_cache); out_destroy_cui_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cui_cache); out_destroy_cud_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cud_cache); out_destroy_rui_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rui_cache); out_destroy_rud_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rud_cache); out_destroy_icreate_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_icreate_cache); out_destroy_ili_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ili_cache); out_destroy_inode_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_inode_cache); out_destroy_efi_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efi_cache); out_destroy_efd_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efd_cache); out_destroy_buf_item_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_buf_item_cache); out_destroy_trans_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_trans_cache); out_destroy_ifork_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ifork_cache); out_destroy_da_state_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_da_state_cache); out_destroy_defer_item_cache: xfs_defer_destroy_item_caches(); out_destroy_rcbagbt_cur_cache: rcbagbt_destroy_cur_cache(); out_destroy_btree_cur_cache: xfs_btree_destroy_cur_caches(); out_destroy_log_ticket_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_log_ticket_cache); out_destroy_buf_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_buf_cache); out: return -ENOMEM; } STATIC void xfs_destroy_caches(void) { /* * Make sure all delayed rcu free are flushed before we * destroy caches. */ rcu_barrier(); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_parent_args_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_xmd_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_xmi_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_iunlink_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attri_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_attrd_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bui_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_bud_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cui_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_cud_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rui_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_rud_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_icreate_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ili_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_inode_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efi_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_efd_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_buf_item_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_trans_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_ifork_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_da_state_cache); xfs_defer_destroy_item_caches(); rcbagbt_destroy_cur_cache(); xfs_btree_destroy_cur_caches(); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_log_ticket_cache); kmem_cache_destroy(xfs_buf_cache); } STATIC int __init xfs_init_workqueues(void) { /* * The allocation workqueue can be used in memory reclaim situations * (writepage path), and parallelism is only limited by the number of * AGs in all the filesystems mounted. Hence use the default large * max_active value for this workqueue. */ xfs_alloc_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfsalloc", XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_PERCPU), 0); if (!xfs_alloc_wq) return -ENOMEM; xfs_discard_wq = alloc_workqueue("xfsdiscard", XFS_WQFLAGS(WQ_UNBOUND), 0); if (!xfs_discard_wq) goto out_free_alloc_wq; return 0; out_free_alloc_wq: destroy_workqueue(xfs_alloc_wq); return -ENOMEM; } STATIC void xfs_destroy_workqueues(void) { destroy_workqueue(xfs_discard_wq); destroy_workqueue(xfs_alloc_wq); } STATIC int __init init_xfs_fs(void) { int error; xfs_check_ondisk_structs(); error = xfs_dahash_test(); if (error) return error; printk(KERN_INFO XFS_VERSION_STRING " with " XFS_BUILD_OPTIONS " enabled\n"); xfs_dir_startup(); error = xfs_init_caches(); if (error) goto out; error = xfs_init_workqueues(); if (error) goto out_destroy_caches; error = xfs_mru_cache_init(); if (error) goto out_destroy_wq; error = xfs_init_procfs(); if (error) goto out_mru_cache_uninit; error = xfs_sysctl_register(); if (error) goto out_cleanup_procfs; xfs_debugfs = xfs_debugfs_mkdir("xfs", NULL); xfs_kset = kset_create_and_add("xfs", NULL, fs_kobj); if (!xfs_kset) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out_debugfs_unregister; } xfsstats.xs_kobj.kobject.kset = xfs_kset; xfsstats.xs_stats = alloc_percpu(struct xfsstats); if (!xfsstats.xs_stats) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out_kset_unregister; } error = xfs_sysfs_init(&xfsstats.xs_kobj, &xfs_stats_ktype, NULL, "stats"); if (error) goto out_free_stats; error = xchk_global_stats_setup(xfs_debugfs); if (error) goto out_remove_stats_kobj; #ifdef DEBUG xfs_dbg_kobj.kobject.kset = xfs_kset; error = xfs_sysfs_init(&xfs_dbg_kobj, &xfs_dbg_ktype, NULL, "debug"); if (error) goto out_remove_scrub_stats; #endif error = xfs_qm_init(); if (error) goto out_remove_dbg_kobj; error = register_filesystem(&xfs_fs_type); if (error) goto out_qm_exit; return 0; out_qm_exit: xfs_qm_exit(); out_remove_dbg_kobj: #ifdef DEBUG xfs_sysfs_del(&xfs_dbg_kobj); out_remove_scrub_stats: #endif xchk_global_stats_teardown(); out_remove_stats_kobj: xfs_sysfs_del(&xfsstats.xs_kobj); out_free_stats: free_percpu(xfsstats.xs_stats); out_kset_unregister: kset_unregister(xfs_kset); out_debugfs_unregister: debugfs_remove(xfs_debugfs); xfs_sysctl_unregister(); out_cleanup_procfs: xfs_cleanup_procfs(); out_mru_cache_uninit: xfs_mru_cache_uninit(); out_destroy_wq: xfs_destroy_workqueues(); out_destroy_caches: xfs_destroy_caches(); out: return error; } STATIC void __exit exit_xfs_fs(void) { xfs_qm_exit(); unregister_filesystem(&xfs_fs_type); #ifdef DEBUG xfs_sysfs_del(&xfs_dbg_kobj); #endif xchk_global_stats_teardown(); xfs_sysfs_del(&xfsstats.xs_kobj); free_percpu(xfsstats.xs_stats); kset_unregister(xfs_kset); debugfs_remove(xfs_debugfs); xfs_sysctl_unregister(); xfs_cleanup_procfs(); xfs_mru_cache_uninit(); xfs_destroy_workqueues(); xfs_destroy_caches(); xfs_uuid_table_free(); } module_init(init_xfs_fs); module_exit(exit_xfs_fs); MODULE_AUTHOR("Silicon Graphics, Inc."); MODULE_DESCRIPTION(XFS_VERSION_STRING " with " XFS_BUILD_OPTIONS " enabled"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 3 6 4 5 5 4 4 1 3 3 2 2 2 1 2 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 82 82 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/sched/act_connmark.c netfilter connmark retriever action * skb mark is over-written * * Copyright (c) 2011 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/pkt_cls.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/act_api.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> #include <uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_connmark.h> #include <net/tc_act/tc_connmark.h> #include <net/tc_wrapper.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h> #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h> static struct tc_action_ops act_connmark_ops; TC_INDIRECT_SCOPE int tcf_connmark_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a, struct tcf_result *res) { const struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *thash; struct nf_conntrack_tuple tuple; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; struct tcf_connmark_info *ca = to_connmark(a); struct tcf_connmark_parms *parms; struct nf_conntrack_zone zone; struct nf_conn *c; int proto; tcf_lastuse_update(&ca->tcf_tm); tcf_action_update_bstats(&ca->common, skb); parms = rcu_dereference_bh(ca->parms); switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) { case htons(ETH_P_IP): if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) goto out; proto = NFPROTO_IPV4; break; case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): if (skb->len < sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)) goto out; proto = NFPROTO_IPV6; break; default: goto out; } c = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo); if (c) { skb->mark = READ_ONCE(c->mark); goto count; } if (!nf_ct_get_tuplepr(skb, skb_network_offset(skb), proto, parms->net, &tuple)) goto out; zone.id = parms->zone; zone.dir = NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR; thash = nf_conntrack_find_get(parms->net, &zone, &tuple); if (!thash) goto out; c = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(thash); skb->mark = READ_ONCE(c->mark); nf_ct_put(c); count: /* using overlimits stats to count how many packets marked */ tcf_action_inc_overlimit_qstats(&ca->common); out: return parms->action; } static const struct nla_policy connmark_policy[TCA_CONNMARK_MAX + 1] = { [TCA_CONNMARK_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_connmark) }, }; static int tcf_connmark_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla, struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a, struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_connmark_ops.net_id); struct tcf_connmark_parms *nparms, *oparms; struct nlattr *tb[TCA_CONNMARK_MAX + 1]; bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND; struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL; struct tcf_connmark_info *ci; struct tc_connmark *parm; int ret = 0, err; u32 index; if (!nla) return -EINVAL; ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_CONNMARK_MAX, nla, connmark_policy, NULL); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!tb[TCA_CONNMARK_PARMS]) return -EINVAL; nparms = kzalloc_obj(*nparms); if (!nparms) return -ENOMEM; parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_CONNMARK_PARMS]); index = parm->index; ret = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind); if (!ret) { ret = tcf_idr_create_from_flags(tn, index, est, a, &act_connmark_ops, bind, flags); if (ret) { tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index); err = ret; goto out_free; } ci = to_connmark(*a); nparms->net = net; nparms->zone = parm->zone; ret = ACT_P_CREATED; } else if (ret > 0) { ci = to_connmark(*a); if (bind) { err = ACT_P_BOUND; goto out_free; } if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) { err = -EEXIST; goto release_idr; } nparms->net = rtnl_dereference(ci->parms)->net; nparms->zone = parm->zone; ret = 0; } else { err = ret; goto out_free; } err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack); if (err < 0) goto release_idr; nparms->action = parm->action; spin_lock_bh(&ci->tcf_lock); goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch); oparms = rcu_replace_pointer(ci->parms, nparms, lockdep_is_held(&ci->tcf_lock)); spin_unlock_bh(&ci->tcf_lock); if (goto_ch) tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch); if (oparms) kfree_rcu(oparms, rcu); return ret; release_idr: tcf_idr_release(*a, bind); out_free: kfree(nparms); return err; } static inline int tcf_connmark_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, int ref) { const struct tcf_connmark_info *ci = to_connmark(a); unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb); const struct tcf_connmark_parms *parms; struct tc_connmark opt; struct tcf_t t; memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt)); opt.index = ci->tcf_index; opt.refcnt = refcount_read(&ci->tcf_refcnt) - ref; opt.bindcnt = atomic_read(&ci->tcf_bindcnt) - bind; rcu_read_lock(); parms = rcu_dereference(ci->parms); opt.action = parms->action; opt.zone = parms->zone; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_CONNMARK_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; tcf_tm_dump(&t, &ci->tcf_tm); if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_CONNMARK_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_CONNMARK_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; rcu_read_unlock(); return skb->len; nla_put_failure: rcu_read_unlock(); nlmsg_trim(skb, b); return -1; } static void tcf_connmark_cleanup(struct tc_action *a) { struct tcf_connmark_info *ci = to_connmark(a); struct tcf_connmark_parms *parms; parms = rcu_dereference_protected(ci->parms, 1); if (parms) kfree_rcu(parms, rcu); } static struct tc_action_ops act_connmark_ops = { .kind = "connmark", .id = TCA_ID_CONNMARK, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .act = tcf_connmark_act, .dump = tcf_connmark_dump, .init = tcf_connmark_init, .cleanup = tcf_connmark_cleanup, .size = sizeof(struct tcf_connmark_info), }; MODULE_ALIAS_NET_ACT("connmark"); static __net_init int connmark_init_net(struct net *net) { struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_connmark_ops.net_id); return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_connmark_ops); } static void __net_exit connmark_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list) { tc_action_net_exit(net_list, act_connmark_ops.net_id); } static struct pernet_operations connmark_net_ops = { .init = connmark_init_net, .exit_batch = connmark_exit_net, .id = &act_connmark_ops.net_id, .size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net), }; static int __init connmark_init_module(void) { return tcf_register_action(&act_connmark_ops, &connmark_net_ops); } static void __exit connmark_cleanup_module(void) { tcf_unregister_action(&act_connmark_ops, &connmark_net_ops); } module_init(connmark_init_module); module_exit(connmark_cleanup_module); MODULE_AUTHOR("Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Connection tracking mark restoring"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
| 12 418 419 12 12 12 82 82 82 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/fib_notifier.h> #include <net/ip_fib.h> int call_fib4_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, enum fib_event_type event_type, struct fib_notifier_info *info) { info->family = AF_INET; return call_fib_notifier(nb, event_type, info); } int call_fib4_notifiers(struct net *net, enum fib_event_type event_type, struct fib_notifier_info *info) { ASSERT_RTNL(); info->family = AF_INET; /* Paired with READ_ONCE() in fib4_seq_read() */ WRITE_ONCE(net->ipv4.fib_seq, net->ipv4.fib_seq + 1); return call_fib_notifiers(net, event_type, info); } static unsigned int fib4_seq_read(const struct net *net) { /* Paired with WRITE_ONCE() in call_fib4_notifiers() */ return READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.fib_seq) + fib4_rules_seq_read(net); } static int fib4_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; err = fib4_rules_dump(net, nb, extack); if (err) return err; return fib_notify(net, nb, extack); } static const struct fib_notifier_ops fib4_notifier_ops_template = { .family = AF_INET, .fib_seq_read = fib4_seq_read, .fib_dump = fib4_dump, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; int __net_init fib4_notifier_init(struct net *net) { struct fib_notifier_ops *ops; net->ipv4.fib_seq = 0; ops = fib_notifier_ops_register(&fib4_notifier_ops_template, net); if (IS_ERR(ops)) return PTR_ERR(ops); net->ipv4.notifier_ops = ops; return 0; } void __net_exit fib4_notifier_exit(struct net *net) { fib_notifier_ops_unregister(net->ipv4.notifier_ops); } |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ #ifndef _LINUX_KCOV_IOCTLS_H #define _LINUX_KCOV_IOCTLS_H #include <linux/types.h> /* * Argument for KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE ioctl, see Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst * and the comment before kcov_remote_start() for usage details. */ struct kcov_remote_arg { __u32 trace_mode; /* KCOV_TRACE_PC or KCOV_TRACE_CMP */ __u32 area_size; /* Length of coverage buffer in words */ __u32 num_handles; /* Size of handles array */ __aligned_u64 common_handle; __aligned_u64 handles[]; }; #define KCOV_REMOTE_MAX_HANDLES 0x100 #define KCOV_INIT_TRACE _IOR('c', 1, unsigned long) #define KCOV_ENABLE _IO('c', 100) #define KCOV_DISABLE _IO('c', 101) #define KCOV_REMOTE_ENABLE _IOW('c', 102, struct kcov_remote_arg) enum { /* * Tracing coverage collection mode. * Covered PCs are collected in a per-task buffer. * In new KCOV version the mode is chosen by calling * ioctl(fd, KCOV_ENABLE, mode). In older versions the mode argument * was supposed to be 0 in such a call. So, for reasons of backward * compatibility, we have chosen the value KCOV_TRACE_PC to be 0. */ KCOV_TRACE_PC = 0, /* Collecting comparison operands mode. */ KCOV_TRACE_CMP = 1, }; /* * The format for the types of collected comparisons. * * Bit 0 shows whether one of the arguments is a compile-time constant. * Bits 1 & 2 contain log2 of the argument size, up to 8 bytes. */ #define KCOV_CMP_CONST (1 << 0) #define KCOV_CMP_SIZE(n) ((n) << 1) #define KCOV_CMP_MASK KCOV_CMP_SIZE(3) #define KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_COMMON (0x00ull << 56) #define KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_USB (0x01ull << 56) #define KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_MASK (0xffull << 56) #define KCOV_INSTANCE_MASK (0xffffffffull) static inline __u64 kcov_remote_handle(__u64 subsys, __u64 inst) { if (subsys & ~KCOV_SUBSYSTEM_MASK || inst & ~KCOV_INSTANCE_MASK) return 0; return subsys | inst; } #endif /* _LINUX_KCOV_IOCTLS_H */ |
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7078 7079 7080 7081 7082 7083 7084 7085 7086 7087 7088 7089 7090 7091 7092 7093 7094 7095 7096 7097 7098 7099 7100 7101 7102 7103 7104 7105 7106 7107 7108 7109 7110 7111 7112 7113 7114 7115 7116 7117 7118 7119 7120 7121 7122 7123 7124 7125 7126 7127 7128 7129 7130 7131 7132 7133 7134 7135 7136 7137 7138 7139 7140 7141 7142 7143 7144 7145 7146 7147 7148 7149 7150 7151 7152 7153 7154 7155 7156 7157 7158 7159 7160 7161 7162 7163 7164 7165 7166 7167 7168 7169 7170 7171 7172 7173 7174 7175 7176 7177 7178 7179 7180 7181 7182 7183 7184 7185 7186 7187 7188 7189 7190 7191 7192 7193 7194 7195 7196 7197 7198 7199 7200 7201 7202 7203 7204 7205 7206 7207 7208 7209 7210 7211 7212 7213 7214 7215 7216 7217 7218 7219 7220 7221 7222 7223 7224 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket * interface as the means of communication with the user level. * * Routing netlink socket interface: protocol independent part. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> * * Fixes: * Vitaly E. Lavrov RTA_OK arithmetic was wrong. */ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/sockios.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/capability.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/if_addr.h> #include <linux/if_bridge.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/arp.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/fib_rules.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #include <net/devlink.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #include <net/addrconf.h> #endif #include <linux/dpll.h> #include "dev.h" #define RTNL_MAX_TYPE 50 #define RTNL_SLAVE_MAX_TYPE 45 struct rtnl_link { rtnl_doit_func doit; rtnl_dumpit_func dumpit; struct module *owner; unsigned int flags; struct rcu_head rcu; }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(rtnl_mutex); void rtnl_lock(void) { mutex_lock(&rtnl_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_lock); int rtnl_lock_interruptible(void) { return mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtnl_mutex); } int rtnl_lock_killable(void) { return mutex_lock_killable(&rtnl_mutex); } static struct sk_buff *defer_kfree_skb_list; void rtnl_kfree_skbs(struct sk_buff *head, struct sk_buff *tail) { if (head && tail) { tail->next = defer_kfree_skb_list; defer_kfree_skb_list = head; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_kfree_skbs); void __rtnl_unlock(void) { struct sk_buff *head = defer_kfree_skb_list; defer_kfree_skb_list = NULL; /* Ensure that we didn't actually add any TODO item when __rtnl_unlock() * is used. In some places, e.g. in cfg80211, we have code that will do * something like * rtnl_lock() * wiphy_lock() * ... * rtnl_unlock() * * and because netdev_run_todo() acquires the RTNL for items on the list * we could cause a situation such as this: * Thread 1 Thread 2 * rtnl_lock() * unregister_netdevice() * __rtnl_unlock() * rtnl_lock() * wiphy_lock() * rtnl_unlock() * netdev_run_todo() * __rtnl_unlock() * * // list not empty now * // because of thread 2 * rtnl_lock() * while (!list_empty(...)) * rtnl_lock() * wiphy_lock() * **** DEADLOCK **** * * However, usage of __rtnl_unlock() is rare, and so we can ensure that * it's not used in cases where something is added to do the list. */ WARN_ON(!list_empty(&net_todo_list)); mutex_unlock(&rtnl_mutex); while (head) { struct sk_buff *next = head->next; kfree_skb(head); cond_resched(); head = next; } } void rtnl_unlock(void) { /* This fellow will unlock it for us. */ netdev_run_todo(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_unlock); int rtnl_trylock(void) { return mutex_trylock(&rtnl_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_trylock); int rtnl_is_locked(void) { return mutex_is_locked(&rtnl_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_is_locked); bool refcount_dec_and_rtnl_lock(refcount_t *r) { return refcount_dec_and_mutex_lock(r, &rtnl_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_dec_and_rtnl_lock); #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING bool lockdep_rtnl_is_held(void) { return lockdep_is_held(&rtnl_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockdep_rtnl_is_held); #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL void __rtnl_net_lock(struct net *net) { ASSERT_RTNL(); mutex_lock(&net->rtnl_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rtnl_net_lock); void __rtnl_net_unlock(struct net *net) { ASSERT_RTNL(); mutex_unlock(&net->rtnl_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__rtnl_net_unlock); void rtnl_net_lock(struct net *net) { rtnl_lock(); __rtnl_net_lock(net); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_net_lock); void rtnl_net_unlock(struct net *net) { __rtnl_net_unlock(net); rtnl_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_net_unlock); int rtnl_net_trylock(struct net *net) { int ret = rtnl_trylock(); if (ret) __rtnl_net_lock(net); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_net_trylock); int rtnl_net_lock_killable(struct net *net) { int ret = rtnl_lock_killable(); if (!ret) __rtnl_net_lock(net); return ret; } static int rtnl_net_cmp_locks(const struct net *net_a, const struct net *net_b) { if (net_eq(net_a, net_b)) return 0; /* always init_net first */ if (net_eq(net_a, &init_net)) return -1; if (net_eq(net_b, &init_net)) return 1; /* otherwise lock in ascending order */ return net_a < net_b ? -1 : 1; } int rtnl_net_lock_cmp_fn(const struct lockdep_map *a, const struct lockdep_map *b) { const struct net *net_a, *net_b; net_a = container_of(a, struct net, rtnl_mutex.dep_map); net_b = container_of(b, struct net, rtnl_mutex.dep_map); return rtnl_net_cmp_locks(net_a, net_b); } bool rtnl_net_is_locked(struct net *net) { return rtnl_is_locked() && mutex_is_locked(&net->rtnl_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_net_is_locked); bool lockdep_rtnl_net_is_held(struct net *net) { return lockdep_rtnl_is_held() && lockdep_is_held(&net->rtnl_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(lockdep_rtnl_net_is_held); #else static int rtnl_net_cmp_locks(const struct net *net_a, const struct net *net_b) { /* No need to swap */ return -1; } #endif struct rtnl_nets { /* ->newlink() needs to freeze 3 netns at most; * 2 for the new device, 1 for its peer. */ struct net *net[3]; unsigned char len; }; static void rtnl_nets_init(struct rtnl_nets *rtnl_nets) { memset(rtnl_nets, 0, sizeof(*rtnl_nets)); } static void rtnl_nets_destroy(struct rtnl_nets *rtnl_nets) { int i; for (i = 0; i < rtnl_nets->len; i++) { put_net(rtnl_nets->net[i]); rtnl_nets->net[i] = NULL; } rtnl_nets->len = 0; } /** * rtnl_nets_add - Add netns to be locked before ->newlink(). * * @rtnl_nets: rtnl_nets pointer passed to ->get_peer_net(). * @net: netns pointer with an extra refcnt held. * * The extra refcnt is released in rtnl_nets_destroy(). */ static void rtnl_nets_add(struct rtnl_nets *rtnl_nets, struct net *net) { int i; DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(rtnl_nets->len == ARRAY_SIZE(rtnl_nets->net)); for (i = 0; i < rtnl_nets->len; i++) { switch (rtnl_net_cmp_locks(rtnl_nets->net[i], net)) { case 0: put_net(net); return; case 1: swap(rtnl_nets->net[i], net); } } rtnl_nets->net[i] = net; rtnl_nets->len++; } static void rtnl_nets_lock(struct rtnl_nets *rtnl_nets) { int i; rtnl_lock(); for (i = 0; i < rtnl_nets->len; i++) __rtnl_net_lock(rtnl_nets->net[i]); } static void rtnl_nets_unlock(struct rtnl_nets *rtnl_nets) { int i; for (i = 0; i < rtnl_nets->len; i++) __rtnl_net_unlock(rtnl_nets->net[i]); rtnl_unlock(); } static struct rtnl_link __rcu *__rcu *rtnl_msg_handlers[RTNL_FAMILY_MAX + 1]; static inline int rtm_msgindex(int msgtype) { int msgindex = msgtype - RTM_BASE; /* * msgindex < 0 implies someone tried to register a netlink * control code. msgindex >= RTM_NR_MSGTYPES may indicate that * the message type has not been added to linux/rtnetlink.h */ BUG_ON(msgindex < 0 || msgindex >= RTM_NR_MSGTYPES); return msgindex; } static struct rtnl_link *rtnl_get_link(int protocol, int msgtype) { struct rtnl_link __rcu **tab; if (protocol >= ARRAY_SIZE(rtnl_msg_handlers)) protocol = PF_UNSPEC; tab = rcu_dereference_rtnl(rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol]); if (!tab) tab = rcu_dereference_rtnl(rtnl_msg_handlers[PF_UNSPEC]); return rcu_dereference_rtnl(tab[msgtype]); } static int rtnl_register_internal(struct module *owner, int protocol, int msgtype, rtnl_doit_func doit, rtnl_dumpit_func dumpit, unsigned int flags) { struct rtnl_link *link, *old; struct rtnl_link __rcu **tab; int msgindex; int ret = -ENOBUFS; BUG_ON(protocol < 0 || protocol > RTNL_FAMILY_MAX); msgindex = rtm_msgindex(msgtype); rtnl_lock(); tab = rtnl_dereference(rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol]); if (tab == NULL) { tab = kcalloc(RTM_NR_MSGTYPES, sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tab) goto unlock; /* ensures we see the 0 stores */ rcu_assign_pointer(rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol], tab); } old = rtnl_dereference(tab[msgindex]); if (old) { link = kmemdup(old, sizeof(*old), GFP_KERNEL); if (!link) goto unlock; } else { link = kzalloc_obj(*link); if (!link) goto unlock; } WARN_ON(link->owner && link->owner != owner); link->owner = owner; WARN_ON(doit && link->doit && link->doit != doit); if (doit) link->doit = doit; WARN_ON(dumpit && link->dumpit && link->dumpit != dumpit); if (dumpit) link->dumpit = dumpit; WARN_ON(rtnl_msgtype_kind(msgtype) != RTNL_KIND_DEL && (flags & RTNL_FLAG_BULK_DEL_SUPPORTED)); link->flags |= flags; /* publish protocol:msgtype */ rcu_assign_pointer(tab[msgindex], link); ret = 0; if (old) kfree_rcu(old, rcu); unlock: rtnl_unlock(); return ret; } /** * rtnl_unregister - Unregister a rtnetlink message type * @protocol: Protocol family or PF_UNSPEC * @msgtype: rtnetlink message type * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ static int rtnl_unregister(int protocol, int msgtype) { struct rtnl_link __rcu **tab; struct rtnl_link *link; int msgindex; BUG_ON(protocol < 0 || protocol > RTNL_FAMILY_MAX); msgindex = rtm_msgindex(msgtype); rtnl_lock(); tab = rtnl_dereference(rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol]); if (!tab) { rtnl_unlock(); return -ENOENT; } link = rcu_replace_pointer_rtnl(tab[msgindex], NULL); rtnl_unlock(); kfree_rcu(link, rcu); return 0; } /** * rtnl_unregister_all - Unregister all rtnetlink message type of a protocol * @protocol : Protocol family or PF_UNSPEC * * Identical to calling rtnl_unregister() for all registered message types * of a certain protocol family. */ void rtnl_unregister_all(int protocol) { struct rtnl_link __rcu **tab; struct rtnl_link *link; int msgindex; BUG_ON(protocol < 0 || protocol > RTNL_FAMILY_MAX); rtnl_lock(); tab = rcu_replace_pointer_rtnl(rtnl_msg_handlers[protocol], NULL); if (!tab) { rtnl_unlock(); return; } for (msgindex = 0; msgindex < RTM_NR_MSGTYPES; msgindex++) { link = rcu_replace_pointer_rtnl(tab[msgindex], NULL); kfree_rcu(link, rcu); } rtnl_unlock(); synchronize_net(); kfree(tab); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_unregister_all); /** * __rtnl_register_many - Register rtnetlink message types * @handlers: Array of struct rtnl_msg_handlers * @n: The length of @handlers * * Registers the specified function pointers (at least one of them has * to be non-NULL) to be called whenever a request message for the * specified protocol family and message type is received. * * The special protocol family PF_UNSPEC may be used to define fallback * function pointers for the case when no entry for the specific protocol * family exists. * * When one element of @handlers fails to register, * 1) built-in: panics. * 2) modules : the previous successful registrations are unwinded * and an error is returned. * * Use rtnl_register_many(). */ int __rtnl_register_many(const struct rtnl_msg_handler *handlers, int n) { const struct rtnl_msg_handler *handler; int i, err; for (i = 0, handler = handlers; i < n; i++, handler++) { err = rtnl_register_internal(handler->owner, handler->protocol, handler->msgtype, handler->doit, handler->dumpit, handler->flags); if (err) { if (!handler->owner) panic("Unable to register rtnetlink message " "handlers, %pS\n", handlers); __rtnl_unregister_many(handlers, i); break; } } return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rtnl_register_many); void __rtnl_unregister_many(const struct rtnl_msg_handler *handlers, int n) { const struct rtnl_msg_handler *handler; int i; for (i = n - 1, handler = handlers + n - 1; i >= 0; i--, handler--) rtnl_unregister(handler->protocol, handler->msgtype); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rtnl_unregister_many); static DEFINE_MUTEX(link_ops_mutex); static LIST_HEAD(link_ops); static struct rtnl_link_ops *rtnl_link_ops_get(const char *kind, int *srcu_index) { struct rtnl_link_ops *ops; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(ops, &link_ops, list) { if (!strcmp(ops->kind, kind)) { *srcu_index = srcu_read_lock(&ops->srcu); goto unlock; } } ops = NULL; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return ops; } static void rtnl_link_ops_put(struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, int srcu_index) { srcu_read_unlock(&ops->srcu, srcu_index); } /** * rtnl_link_register - Register rtnl_link_ops with rtnetlink. * @ops: struct rtnl_link_ops * to register * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ int rtnl_link_register(struct rtnl_link_ops *ops) { struct rtnl_link_ops *tmp; int err; /* Sanity-check max sizes to avoid stack buffer overflow. */ if (WARN_ON(ops->maxtype > RTNL_MAX_TYPE || ops->slave_maxtype > RTNL_SLAVE_MAX_TYPE)) return -EINVAL; /* The check for alloc/setup is here because if ops * does not have that filled up, it is not possible * to use the ops for creating device. So do not * fill up dellink as well. That disables rtnl_dellink. */ if ((ops->alloc || ops->setup) && !ops->dellink) ops->dellink = unregister_netdevice_queue; err = init_srcu_struct(&ops->srcu); if (err) return err; mutex_lock(&link_ops_mutex); list_for_each_entry(tmp, &link_ops, list) { if (!strcmp(ops->kind, tmp->kind)) { err = -EEXIST; goto unlock; } } list_add_tail_rcu(&ops->list, &link_ops); unlock: mutex_unlock(&link_ops_mutex); if (err) cleanup_srcu_struct(&ops->srcu); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_link_register); static void __rtnl_kill_links(struct net *net, struct rtnl_link_ops *ops) { struct net_device *dev; LIST_HEAD(list_kill); for_each_netdev(net, dev) { if (dev->rtnl_link_ops == ops) ops->dellink(dev, &list_kill); } unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill); } /* Return with the rtnl_lock held when there are no network * devices unregistering in any network namespace. */ static void rtnl_lock_unregistering_all(void) { DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); add_wait_queue(&netdev_unregistering_wq, &wait); for (;;) { rtnl_lock(); /* We held write locked pernet_ops_rwsem, and parallel * setup_net() and cleanup_net() are not possible. */ if (!atomic_read(&dev_unreg_count)) break; __rtnl_unlock(); wait_woken(&wait, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); } remove_wait_queue(&netdev_unregistering_wq, &wait); } /** * rtnl_link_unregister - Unregister rtnl_link_ops from rtnetlink. * @ops: struct rtnl_link_ops * to unregister */ void rtnl_link_unregister(struct rtnl_link_ops *ops) { struct net *net; mutex_lock(&link_ops_mutex); list_del_rcu(&ops->list); mutex_unlock(&link_ops_mutex); synchronize_srcu(&ops->srcu); cleanup_srcu_struct(&ops->srcu); /* Close the race with setup_net() and cleanup_net() */ down_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); rtnl_lock_unregistering_all(); for_each_net(net) __rtnl_kill_links(net, ops); rtnl_unlock(); up_write(&pernet_ops_rwsem); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_link_unregister); static size_t rtnl_link_get_slave_info_data_size(const struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *master_dev; const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops; size_t size = 0; rcu_read_lock(); master_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu((struct net_device *)dev); if (!master_dev) goto out; ops = master_dev->rtnl_link_ops; if (!ops) goto out; size += nla_total_size(strlen(ops->kind) + 1); /* IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_KIND */ if (!ops->get_slave_size) goto out; /* IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_DATA + nested data */ size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)) + ops->get_slave_size(master_dev, dev); out: rcu_read_unlock(); return size; } static size_t rtnl_link_get_size(const struct net_device *dev) { const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops = dev->rtnl_link_ops; size_t size; if (!ops) return 0; size = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)) + /* IFLA_LINKINFO */ nla_total_size(strlen(ops->kind) + 1); /* IFLA_INFO_KIND */ if (ops->get_size) /* IFLA_INFO_DATA + nested data */ size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)) + ops->get_size(dev); if (ops->get_xstats_size) /* IFLA_INFO_XSTATS */ size += nla_total_size(ops->get_xstats_size(dev)); size += rtnl_link_get_slave_info_data_size(dev); return size; } static LIST_HEAD(rtnl_af_ops); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtnl_af_ops_lock); static struct rtnl_af_ops *rtnl_af_lookup(const int family, int *srcu_index) { struct rtnl_af_ops *ops; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(ops, &rtnl_af_ops, list) { if (ops->family == family) { *srcu_index = srcu_read_lock(&ops->srcu); goto unlock; } } ops = NULL; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return ops; } static void rtnl_af_put(struct rtnl_af_ops *ops, int srcu_index) { srcu_read_unlock(&ops->srcu, srcu_index); } /** * rtnl_af_register - Register rtnl_af_ops with rtnetlink. * @ops: struct rtnl_af_ops * to register * * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code. */ int rtnl_af_register(struct rtnl_af_ops *ops) { int err = init_srcu_struct(&ops->srcu); if (err) return err; spin_lock(&rtnl_af_ops_lock); list_add_tail_rcu(&ops->list, &rtnl_af_ops); spin_unlock(&rtnl_af_ops_lock); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_af_register); /** * rtnl_af_unregister - Unregister rtnl_af_ops from rtnetlink. * @ops: struct rtnl_af_ops * to unregister */ void rtnl_af_unregister(struct rtnl_af_ops *ops) { spin_lock(&rtnl_af_ops_lock); list_del_rcu(&ops->list); spin_unlock(&rtnl_af_ops_lock); synchronize_rcu(); synchronize_srcu(&ops->srcu); cleanup_srcu_struct(&ops->srcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_af_unregister); static size_t rtnl_link_get_af_size(const struct net_device *dev, u32 ext_filter_mask) { struct rtnl_af_ops *af_ops; size_t size; /* IFLA_AF_SPEC */ size = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(af_ops, &rtnl_af_ops, list) { if (af_ops->get_link_af_size) { /* AF_* + nested data */ size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)) + af_ops->get_link_af_size(dev, ext_filter_mask); } } rcu_read_unlock(); return size; } static bool rtnl_have_link_slave_info(const struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *master_dev; bool ret = false; rcu_read_lock(); master_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu((struct net_device *)dev); if (master_dev && master_dev->rtnl_link_ops) ret = true; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int rtnl_link_slave_info_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct net_device *master_dev; const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops; struct nlattr *slave_data; int err; master_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get((struct net_device *) dev); if (!master_dev) return 0; ops = master_dev->rtnl_link_ops; if (!ops) return 0; if (nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_KIND, ops->kind) < 0) return -EMSGSIZE; if (ops->fill_slave_info) { slave_data = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_DATA); if (!slave_data) return -EMSGSIZE; err = ops->fill_slave_info(skb, master_dev, dev); if (err < 0) goto err_cancel_slave_data; nla_nest_end(skb, slave_data); } return 0; err_cancel_slave_data: nla_nest_cancel(skb, slave_data); return err; } static int rtnl_link_info_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops = dev->rtnl_link_ops; struct nlattr *data; int err; if (!ops) return 0; if (nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_INFO_KIND, ops->kind) < 0) return -EMSGSIZE; if (ops->fill_xstats) { err = ops->fill_xstats(skb, dev); if (err < 0) return err; } if (ops->fill_info) { data = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_INFO_DATA); if (data == NULL) return -EMSGSIZE; err = ops->fill_info(skb, dev); if (err < 0) goto err_cancel_data; nla_nest_end(skb, data); } return 0; err_cancel_data: nla_nest_cancel(skb, data); return err; } static int rtnl_link_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct nlattr *linkinfo; int err = -EMSGSIZE; linkinfo = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_LINKINFO); if (linkinfo == NULL) goto out; err = rtnl_link_info_fill(skb, dev); if (err < 0) goto err_cancel_link; err = rtnl_link_slave_info_fill(skb, dev); if (err < 0) goto err_cancel_link; nla_nest_end(skb, linkinfo); return 0; err_cancel_link: nla_nest_cancel(skb, linkinfo); out: return err; } int rtnetlink_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 pid, unsigned int group, int echo) { struct sock *rtnl = net->rtnl; return nlmsg_notify(rtnl, skb, pid, group, echo, GFP_KERNEL); } int rtnl_unicast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 pid) { struct sock *rtnl = net->rtnl; return nlmsg_unicast(rtnl, skb, pid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_unicast); void rtnl_notify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, u32 pid, u32 group, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, gfp_t flags) { struct sock *rtnl = net->rtnl; nlmsg_notify(rtnl, skb, pid, group, nlmsg_report(nlh), flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_notify); void rtnl_set_sk_err(struct net *net, u32 group, int error) { struct sock *rtnl = net->rtnl; netlink_set_err(rtnl, 0, group, error); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_set_sk_err); int rtnetlink_put_metrics(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 *metrics) { struct nlattr *mx; int i, valid = 0; /* nothing is dumped for dst_default_metrics, so just skip the loop */ if (metrics == dst_default_metrics.metrics) return 0; mx = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_METRICS); if (mx == NULL) return -ENOBUFS; for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) { if (metrics[i]) { if (i == RTAX_CC_ALGO - 1) { char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX], *name; name = tcp_ca_get_name_by_key(metrics[i], tmp); if (!name) continue; if (nla_put_string(skb, i + 1, name)) goto nla_put_failure; } else if (i == RTAX_FEATURES - 1) { u32 user_features = metrics[i] & RTAX_FEATURE_MASK; if (!user_features) continue; BUILD_BUG_ON(RTAX_FEATURE_MASK & DST_FEATURE_MASK); if (nla_put_u32(skb, i + 1, user_features)) goto nla_put_failure; } else { if (nla_put_u32(skb, i + 1, metrics[i])) goto nla_put_failure; } valid++; } } if (!valid) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, mx); return 0; } return nla_nest_end(skb, mx); nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, mx); return -EMSGSIZE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnetlink_put_metrics); int rtnl_put_cacheinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *dst, u32 id, long expires, u32 error) { struct rta_cacheinfo ci = { .rta_error = error, .rta_id = id, }; unsigned long delta; if (dst) { delta = jiffies - READ_ONCE(dst->lastuse); ci.rta_lastuse = jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(delta); ci.rta_used = dst->__use; ci.rta_clntref = rcuref_read(&dst->__rcuref); } if (expires) { unsigned long clock; clock = jiffies_to_clock_t(abs(expires)); clock = min_t(unsigned long, clock, INT_MAX); ci.rta_expires = (expires > 0) ? clock : -clock; } return nla_put(skb, RTA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_put_cacheinfo); void netif_set_operstate(struct net_device *dev, int newstate) { unsigned int old = READ_ONCE(dev->operstate); do { if (old == newstate) return; } while (!try_cmpxchg(&dev->operstate, &old, newstate)); netif_state_change(dev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_set_operstate); static void set_operstate(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char transition) { unsigned char operstate = READ_ONCE(dev->operstate); switch (transition) { case IF_OPER_UP: if ((operstate == IF_OPER_DORMANT || operstate == IF_OPER_TESTING || operstate == IF_OPER_UNKNOWN) && !netif_dormant(dev) && !netif_testing(dev)) operstate = IF_OPER_UP; break; case IF_OPER_TESTING: if (netif_oper_up(dev)) operstate = IF_OPER_TESTING; break; case IF_OPER_DORMANT: if (netif_oper_up(dev)) operstate = IF_OPER_DORMANT; break; } netif_set_operstate(dev, operstate); } static unsigned int rtnl_dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev) { return (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI)) | (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI)); } static unsigned int rtnl_dev_combine_flags(const struct net_device *dev, const struct ifinfomsg *ifm) { unsigned int flags = ifm->ifi_flags; /* bugwards compatibility: ifi_change == 0 is treated as ~0 */ if (ifm->ifi_change) flags = (flags & ifm->ifi_change) | (rtnl_dev_get_flags(dev) & ~ifm->ifi_change); return flags; } static void copy_rtnl_link_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats *a, const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *b) { a->rx_packets = b->rx_packets; a->tx_packets = b->tx_packets; a->rx_bytes = b->rx_bytes; a->tx_bytes = b->tx_bytes; a->rx_errors = b->rx_errors; a->tx_errors = b->tx_errors; a->rx_dropped = b->rx_dropped; a->tx_dropped = b->tx_dropped; a->multicast = b->multicast; a->collisions = b->collisions; a->rx_length_errors = b->rx_length_errors; a->rx_over_errors = b->rx_over_errors; a->rx_crc_errors = b->rx_crc_errors; a->rx_frame_errors = b->rx_frame_errors; a->rx_fifo_errors = b->rx_fifo_errors; a->rx_missed_errors = b->rx_missed_errors; a->tx_aborted_errors = b->tx_aborted_errors; a->tx_carrier_errors = b->tx_carrier_errors; a->tx_fifo_errors = b->tx_fifo_errors; a->tx_heartbeat_errors = b->tx_heartbeat_errors; a->tx_window_errors = b->tx_window_errors; a->rx_compressed = b->rx_compressed; a->tx_compressed = b->tx_compressed; a->rx_nohandler = b->rx_nohandler; } /* All VF info */ static inline int rtnl_vfinfo_size(const struct net_device *dev, u32 ext_filter_mask) { if (dev->dev.parent && (ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_VF)) { int num_vfs = dev_num_vf(dev->dev.parent); size_t size = nla_total_size(0); size += num_vfs * (nla_total_size(0) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vf_mac)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vf_broadcast)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vf_vlan)) + nla_total_size(0) + /* nest IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST */ nla_total_size(MAX_VLAN_LIST_LEN * sizeof(struct ifla_vf_vlan_info)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vf_spoofchk)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vf_tx_rate)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vf_rate)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vf_link_state)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vf_rss_query_en)) + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vf_trust))); if (~ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS) { size += num_vfs * (nla_total_size(0) + /* nest IFLA_VF_STATS */ /* IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_PACKETS */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(__u64)) + /* IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_PACKETS */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(__u64)) + /* IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_BYTES */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(__u64)) + /* IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_BYTES */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(__u64)) + /* IFLA_VF_STATS_BROADCAST */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(__u64)) + /* IFLA_VF_STATS_MULTICAST */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(__u64)) + /* IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_DROPPED */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(__u64)) + /* IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_DROPPED */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(__u64))); } if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_guid) size += num_vfs * 2 * nla_total_size(sizeof(struct ifla_vf_guid)); return size; } else return 0; } static size_t rtnl_port_size(const struct net_device *dev, u32 ext_filter_mask) { size_t port_size = nla_total_size(4) /* PORT_VF */ + nla_total_size(PORT_PROFILE_MAX) /* PORT_PROFILE */ + nla_total_size(PORT_UUID_MAX) /* PORT_INSTANCE_UUID */ + nla_total_size(PORT_UUID_MAX) /* PORT_HOST_UUID */ + nla_total_size(1) /* PROT_VDP_REQUEST */ + nla_total_size(2); /* PORT_VDP_RESPONSE */ size_t vf_ports_size = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)); size_t vf_port_size = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)) + port_size; size_t port_self_size = nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)) + port_size; if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_port || !dev->dev.parent || !(ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_VF)) return 0; if (dev_num_vf(dev->dev.parent)) return port_self_size + vf_ports_size + vf_port_size * dev_num_vf(dev->dev.parent); else return port_self_size; } static size_t rtnl_xdp_size(void) { size_t xdp_size = nla_total_size(0) + /* nest IFLA_XDP */ nla_total_size(1) + /* XDP_ATTACHED */ nla_total_size(4) + /* XDP_PROG_ID (or 1st mode) */ nla_total_size(4); /* XDP_<mode>_PROG_ID */ return xdp_size; } static size_t rtnl_prop_list_size(const struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node; unsigned int cnt = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(name_node, &dev->name_node->list, list) cnt++; rcu_read_unlock(); if (!cnt) return 0; return nla_total_size(0) + cnt * nla_total_size(ALTIFNAMSIZ); } static size_t rtnl_proto_down_size(const struct net_device *dev) { size_t size = nla_total_size(1); /* Assume dev->proto_down_reason is not zero. */ size += nla_total_size(0) + nla_total_size(4); return size; } static size_t rtnl_devlink_port_size(const struct net_device *dev) { size_t size = nla_total_size(0); /* nest IFLA_DEVLINK_PORT */ if (dev->devlink_port) size += devlink_nl_port_handle_size(dev->devlink_port); return size; } static size_t rtnl_dpll_pin_size(void) { size_t size = nla_total_size(0); /* nest IFLA_DPLL_PIN */ size += dpll_netdev_pin_handle_size(); return size; } static size_t rtnl_dev_parent_size(const struct net_device *dev) { size_t size = 0; /* IFLA_PARENT_DEV_NAME */ if (dev->dev.parent) size += nla_total_size(strlen(dev_name(dev->dev.parent)) + 1); /* IFLA_PARENT_DEV_BUS_NAME */ if (dev->dev.parent && dev->dev.parent->bus) size += nla_total_size(strlen(dev->dev.parent->bus->name) + 1); return size; } static noinline size_t if_nlmsg_size(const struct net_device *dev, u32 ext_filter_mask) { size_t size; size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)) + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* IFLA_IFNAME */ + rtnl_prop_list_size(dev); if (ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_NAME_ONLY) return size; size += nla_total_size(IFALIASZ) /* IFLA_IFALIAS */ + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* IFLA_QDISC */ + nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct rtnl_link_ifmap)) + nla_total_size(MAX_ADDR_LEN) /* IFLA_ADDRESS */ + nla_total_size(MAX_ADDR_LEN) /* IFLA_BROADCAST */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_TXQLEN */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_WEIGHT */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MTU */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_LINK */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MASTER */ + nla_total_size(1) /* IFLA_CARRIER */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_PROMISCUITY */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_ALLMULTI */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_GRO_MAX_SIZE */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_GSO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_GRO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_TSO_MAX_SIZE */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_TSO_MAX_SEGS */ + nla_total_size(1) /* IFLA_OPERSTATE */ + nla_total_size(1) /* IFLA_LINKMODE */ + nla_total_size(1) /* IFLA_NETNS_IMMUTABLE */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_CARRIER_CHANGES */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_LINK_NETNSID */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_GROUP */ + nla_total_size(ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_VF ? 4 : 0) /* IFLA_NUM_VF */ + rtnl_vfinfo_size(dev, ext_filter_mask) /* IFLA_VFINFO_LIST */ + rtnl_port_size(dev, ext_filter_mask) /* IFLA_VF_PORTS + IFLA_PORT_SELF */ + rtnl_link_get_size(dev) /* IFLA_LINKINFO */ + rtnl_link_get_af_size(dev, ext_filter_mask) /* IFLA_AF_SPEC */ + nla_total_size(MAX_PHYS_ITEM_ID_LEN) /* IFLA_PHYS_PORT_ID */ + nla_total_size(MAX_PHYS_ITEM_ID_LEN) /* IFLA_PHYS_SWITCH_ID */ + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* IFLA_PHYS_PORT_NAME */ + rtnl_xdp_size() /* IFLA_XDP */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_EVENT */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_NEW_NETNSID */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_NEW_IFINDEX */ + rtnl_proto_down_size(dev) /* proto down */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_CARRIER_UP_COUNT */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_CARRIER_DOWN_COUNT */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MIN_MTU */ + nla_total_size(4) /* IFLA_MAX_MTU */ + nla_total_size(MAX_ADDR_LEN) /* IFLA_PERM_ADDRESS */ + rtnl_devlink_port_size(dev) + rtnl_dpll_pin_size() + nla_total_size(8) /* IFLA_MAX_PACING_OFFLOAD_HORIZON */ + nla_total_size(2) /* IFLA_HEADROOM */ + nla_total_size(2) /* IFLA_TAILROOM */ + rtnl_dev_parent_size(dev) + 0; if (!(ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS)) size += nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats)) + nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats64)); return size; } static int rtnl_vf_ports_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct nlattr *vf_ports; struct nlattr *vf_port; int vf; int err; vf_ports = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VF_PORTS); if (!vf_ports) return -EMSGSIZE; for (vf = 0; vf < dev_num_vf(dev->dev.parent); vf++) { vf_port = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VF_PORT); if (!vf_port) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_PORT_VF, vf)) goto nla_put_failure; err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_port(dev, vf, skb); if (err == -EMSGSIZE) goto nla_put_failure; if (err) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, vf_port); continue; } nla_nest_end(skb, vf_port); } nla_nest_end(skb, vf_ports); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, vf_ports); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int rtnl_port_self_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct nlattr *port_self; int err; port_self = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_PORT_SELF); if (!port_self) return -EMSGSIZE; err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_port(dev, PORT_SELF_VF, skb); if (err) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, port_self); return (err == -EMSGSIZE) ? err : 0; } nla_nest_end(skb, port_self); return 0; } static int rtnl_port_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, u32 ext_filter_mask) { int err; if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_port || !dev->dev.parent || !(ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_VF)) return 0; err = rtnl_port_self_fill(skb, dev); if (err) return err; if (dev_num_vf(dev->dev.parent)) { err = rtnl_vf_ports_fill(skb, dev); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static int rtnl_phys_port_id_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { int err; struct netdev_phys_item_id ppid; err = dev_get_phys_port_id(dev, &ppid); if (err) { if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) return 0; return err; } if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_PHYS_PORT_ID, ppid.id_len, ppid.id)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static int rtnl_phys_port_name_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { char name[IFNAMSIZ]; int err; err = dev_get_phys_port_name(dev, name, sizeof(name)); if (err) { if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) return 0; return err; } if (nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_PHYS_PORT_NAME, name)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static int rtnl_phys_switch_id_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_phys_item_id ppid = { }; int err; err = netif_get_port_parent_id(dev, &ppid, false); if (err) { if (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) return 0; return err; } if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_PHYS_SWITCH_ID, ppid.id_len, ppid.id)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static noinline_for_stack int rtnl_fill_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sp; struct nlattr *attr; attr = nla_reserve_64bit(skb, IFLA_STATS64, sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats64), IFLA_PAD); if (!attr) return -EMSGSIZE; sp = nla_data(attr); dev_get_stats(dev, sp); attr = nla_reserve(skb, IFLA_STATS, sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats)); if (!attr) return -EMSGSIZE; copy_rtnl_link_stats(nla_data(attr), sp); return 0; } static noinline_for_stack int rtnl_fill_vfinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, int vfs_num, u32 ext_filter_mask) { struct ifla_vf_rss_query_en vf_rss_query_en; struct nlattr *vf, *vfstats, *vfvlanlist; struct ifla_vf_link_state vf_linkstate; struct ifla_vf_vlan_info vf_vlan_info; struct ifla_vf_spoofchk vf_spoofchk; struct ifla_vf_tx_rate vf_tx_rate; struct ifla_vf_stats vf_stats; struct ifla_vf_trust vf_trust; struct ifla_vf_vlan vf_vlan; struct ifla_vf_rate vf_rate; struct ifla_vf_mac vf_mac; struct ifla_vf_broadcast vf_broadcast; struct ifla_vf_info ivi; struct ifla_vf_guid node_guid; struct ifla_vf_guid port_guid; memset(&ivi, 0, sizeof(ivi)); /* Not all SR-IOV capable drivers support the * spoofcheck and "RSS query enable" query. Preset to * -1 so the user space tool can detect that the driver * didn't report anything. */ ivi.spoofchk = -1; ivi.rss_query_en = -1; ivi.trusted = -1; /* The default value for VF link state is "auto" * IFLA_VF_LINK_STATE_AUTO which equals zero */ ivi.linkstate = 0; /* VLAN Protocol by default is 802.1Q */ ivi.vlan_proto = htons(ETH_P_8021Q); if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_config(dev, vfs_num, &ivi)) return 0; memset(&vf_vlan_info, 0, sizeof(vf_vlan_info)); memset(&node_guid, 0, sizeof(node_guid)); memset(&port_guid, 0, sizeof(port_guid)); vf_mac.vf = vf_vlan.vf = vf_vlan_info.vf = vf_rate.vf = vf_tx_rate.vf = vf_spoofchk.vf = vf_linkstate.vf = vf_rss_query_en.vf = vf_trust.vf = node_guid.vf = port_guid.vf = ivi.vf; memcpy(vf_mac.mac, ivi.mac, sizeof(ivi.mac)); memset(&vf_broadcast, 0, sizeof(vf_broadcast)); memcpy(vf_broadcast.broadcast, dev->broadcast, dev->addr_len); vf_vlan.vlan = ivi.vlan; vf_vlan.qos = ivi.qos; vf_vlan_info.vlan = ivi.vlan; vf_vlan_info.qos = ivi.qos; vf_vlan_info.vlan_proto = ivi.vlan_proto; vf_tx_rate.rate = ivi.max_tx_rate; vf_rate.min_tx_rate = ivi.min_tx_rate; vf_rate.max_tx_rate = ivi.max_tx_rate; vf_spoofchk.setting = ivi.spoofchk; vf_linkstate.link_state = ivi.linkstate; vf_rss_query_en.setting = ivi.rss_query_en; vf_trust.setting = ivi.trusted; vf = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VF_INFO); if (!vf) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_MAC, sizeof(vf_mac), &vf_mac) || nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_BROADCAST, sizeof(vf_broadcast), &vf_broadcast) || nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_VLAN, sizeof(vf_vlan), &vf_vlan) || nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_RATE, sizeof(vf_rate), &vf_rate) || nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_TX_RATE, sizeof(vf_tx_rate), &vf_tx_rate) || nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_SPOOFCHK, sizeof(vf_spoofchk), &vf_spoofchk) || nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_LINK_STATE, sizeof(vf_linkstate), &vf_linkstate) || nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_RSS_QUERY_EN, sizeof(vf_rss_query_en), &vf_rss_query_en) || nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_TRUST, sizeof(vf_trust), &vf_trust)) goto nla_put_vf_failure; if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_guid && !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_guid(dev, vfs_num, &node_guid, &port_guid)) { if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_IB_NODE_GUID, sizeof(node_guid), &node_guid) || nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_IB_PORT_GUID, sizeof(port_guid), &port_guid)) goto nla_put_vf_failure; } vfvlanlist = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST); if (!vfvlanlist) goto nla_put_vf_failure; if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_VF_VLAN_INFO, sizeof(vf_vlan_info), &vf_vlan_info)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, vfvlanlist); goto nla_put_vf_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, vfvlanlist); if (~ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS) { memset(&vf_stats, 0, sizeof(vf_stats)); if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_stats) dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_stats(dev, vfs_num, &vf_stats); vfstats = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS); if (!vfstats) goto nla_put_vf_failure; if (nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_PACKETS, vf_stats.rx_packets, IFLA_VF_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_PACKETS, vf_stats.tx_packets, IFLA_VF_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_BYTES, vf_stats.rx_bytes, IFLA_VF_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_BYTES, vf_stats.tx_bytes, IFLA_VF_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS_BROADCAST, vf_stats.broadcast, IFLA_VF_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS_MULTICAST, vf_stats.multicast, IFLA_VF_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS_RX_DROPPED, vf_stats.rx_dropped, IFLA_VF_STATS_PAD) || nla_put_u64_64bit(skb, IFLA_VF_STATS_TX_DROPPED, vf_stats.tx_dropped, IFLA_VF_STATS_PAD)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, vfstats); goto nla_put_vf_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, vfstats); } nla_nest_end(skb, vf); return 0; nla_put_vf_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, vf); return -EMSGSIZE; } static noinline_for_stack int rtnl_fill_vf(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, u32 ext_filter_mask) { struct nlattr *vfinfo; int i, num_vfs; if (!dev->dev.parent || ((ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_VF) == 0)) return 0; num_vfs = dev_num_vf(dev->dev.parent); if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_NUM_VF, num_vfs)) return -EMSGSIZE; if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_vf_config) return 0; vfinfo = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_VFINFO_LIST); if (!vfinfo) return -EMSGSIZE; for (i = 0; i < num_vfs; i++) { if (rtnl_fill_vfinfo(skb, dev, i, ext_filter_mask)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, vfinfo); return -EMSGSIZE; } } nla_nest_end(skb, vfinfo); return 0; } static int rtnl_fill_link_ifmap(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct rtnl_link_ifmap map; memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map)); map.mem_start = READ_ONCE(dev->mem_start); map.mem_end = READ_ONCE(dev->mem_end); map.base_addr = READ_ONCE(dev->base_addr); map.irq = READ_ONCE(dev->irq); map.dma = READ_ONCE(dev->dma); map.port = READ_ONCE(dev->if_port); if (nla_put_64bit(skb, IFLA_MAP, sizeof(map), &map, IFLA_PAD)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } static u32 rtnl_xdp_prog_skb(struct net_device *dev) { const struct bpf_prog *generic_xdp_prog; u32 res = 0; rcu_read_lock(); generic_xdp_prog = rcu_dereference(dev->xdp_prog); if (generic_xdp_prog) res = generic_xdp_prog->aux->id; rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } static u32 rtnl_xdp_prog_drv(struct net_device *dev) { return dev_xdp_prog_id(dev, XDP_MODE_DRV); } static u32 rtnl_xdp_prog_hw(struct net_device *dev) { return dev_xdp_prog_id(dev, XDP_MODE_HW); } static int rtnl_xdp_report_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, u32 *prog_id, u8 *mode, u8 tgt_mode, u32 attr, u32 (*get_prog_id)(struct net_device *dev)) { u32 curr_id; int err; curr_id = get_prog_id(dev); if (!curr_id) return 0; *prog_id = curr_id; err = nla_put_u32(skb, attr, curr_id); if (err) return err; if (*mode != XDP_ATTACHED_NONE) *mode = XDP_ATTACHED_MULTI; else *mode = tgt_mode; return 0; } static int rtnl_xdp_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct nlattr *xdp; u32 prog_id; int err; u8 mode; xdp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_XDP); if (!xdp) return -EMSGSIZE; prog_id = 0; mode = XDP_ATTACHED_NONE; err = rtnl_xdp_report_one(skb, dev, &prog_id, &mode, XDP_ATTACHED_SKB, IFLA_XDP_SKB_PROG_ID, rtnl_xdp_prog_skb); if (err) goto err_cancel; err = rtnl_xdp_report_one(skb, dev, &prog_id, &mode, XDP_ATTACHED_DRV, IFLA_XDP_DRV_PROG_ID, rtnl_xdp_prog_drv); if (err) goto err_cancel; err = rtnl_xdp_report_one(skb, dev, &prog_id, &mode, XDP_ATTACHED_HW, IFLA_XDP_HW_PROG_ID, rtnl_xdp_prog_hw); if (err) goto err_cancel; err = nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_XDP_ATTACHED, mode); if (err) goto err_cancel; if (prog_id && mode != XDP_ATTACHED_MULTI) { err = nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_XDP_PROG_ID, prog_id); if (err) goto err_cancel; } nla_nest_end(skb, xdp); return 0; err_cancel: nla_nest_cancel(skb, xdp); return err; } static u32 rtnl_get_event(unsigned long event) { u32 rtnl_event_type = IFLA_EVENT_NONE; switch (event) { case NETDEV_REBOOT: rtnl_event_type = IFLA_EVENT_REBOOT; break; case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: rtnl_event_type = IFLA_EVENT_FEATURES; break; case NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER: rtnl_event_type = IFLA_EVENT_BONDING_FAILOVER; break; case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS: rtnl_event_type = IFLA_EVENT_NOTIFY_PEERS; break; case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: rtnl_event_type = IFLA_EVENT_IGMP_RESEND; break; case NETDEV_CHANGEINFODATA: rtnl_event_type = IFLA_EVENT_BONDING_OPTIONS; break; default: break; } return rtnl_event_type; } static int put_master_ifindex(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { const struct net_device *upper_dev; int ret = 0; rcu_read_lock(); upper_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (upper_dev) ret = nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MASTER, READ_ONCE(upper_dev->ifindex)); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int nla_put_iflink(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev, bool force) { int iflink = dev_get_iflink(dev); if (force || READ_ONCE(dev->ifindex) != iflink) return nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_LINK, iflink); return 0; } static noinline_for_stack int nla_put_ifalias(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { char buf[IFALIASZ]; int ret; ret = dev_get_alias(dev, buf, sizeof(buf)); return ret > 0 ? nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_IFALIAS, buf) : 0; } static int rtnl_fill_link_netnsid(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev, struct net *src_net, gfp_t gfp) { bool put_iflink = false; if (dev->rtnl_link_ops && dev->rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net) { struct net *link_net = dev->rtnl_link_ops->get_link_net(dev); if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), link_net)) { int id = peernet2id_alloc(src_net, link_net, gfp); if (nla_put_s32(skb, IFLA_LINK_NETNSID, id)) return -EMSGSIZE; put_iflink = true; } } return nla_put_iflink(skb, dev, put_iflink); } static int rtnl_fill_link_af(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev, u32 ext_filter_mask) { const struct rtnl_af_ops *af_ops; struct nlattr *af_spec; af_spec = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_AF_SPEC); if (!af_spec) return -EMSGSIZE; list_for_each_entry_rcu(af_ops, &rtnl_af_ops, list) { struct nlattr *af; int err; if (!af_ops->fill_link_af) continue; af = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, af_ops->family); if (!af) return -EMSGSIZE; err = af_ops->fill_link_af(skb, dev, ext_filter_mask); /* * Caller may return ENODATA to indicate that there * was no data to be dumped. This is not an error, it * means we should trim the attribute header and * continue. */ if (err == -ENODATA) nla_nest_cancel(skb, af); else if (err < 0) return -EMSGSIZE; nla_nest_end(skb, af); } nla_nest_end(skb, af_spec); return 0; } static int rtnl_fill_alt_ifnames(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct netdev_name_node *name_node; int count = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(name_node, &dev->name_node->list, list) { if (nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_ALT_IFNAME, name_node->name)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return -EMSGSIZE; } count++; } rcu_read_unlock(); return count; } static int rtnl_fill_prop_list(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct nlattr *prop_list; int ret; prop_list = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_PROP_LIST); if (!prop_list) return -EMSGSIZE; ret = rtnl_fill_alt_ifnames(skb, dev); if (ret <= 0) goto nest_cancel; ret = -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_nest_end_safe(skb, prop_list) < 0) goto nest_cancel; return 0; nest_cancel: nla_nest_cancel(skb, prop_list); return ret; } static int rtnl_fill_proto_down(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct nlattr *pr; u32 preason; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_PROTO_DOWN, READ_ONCE(dev->proto_down))) goto nla_put_failure; preason = READ_ONCE(dev->proto_down_reason); if (!preason) return 0; pr = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON); if (!pr) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON_VALUE, preason)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, pr); goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, pr); return 0; nla_put_failure: return -EMSGSIZE; } static int rtnl_fill_devlink_port(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct nlattr *devlink_port_nest; int ret; devlink_port_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_DEVLINK_PORT); if (!devlink_port_nest) return -EMSGSIZE; if (dev->devlink_port) { ret = devlink_nl_port_handle_fill(skb, dev->devlink_port); if (ret < 0) goto nest_cancel; } nla_nest_end(skb, devlink_port_nest); return 0; nest_cancel: nla_nest_cancel(skb, devlink_port_nest); return ret; } static int rtnl_fill_dpll_pin(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev) { struct nlattr *dpll_pin_nest; int ret; dpll_pin_nest = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_DPLL_PIN); if (!dpll_pin_nest) return -EMSGSIZE; ret = dpll_netdev_add_pin_handle(skb, dev); if (ret < 0) goto nest_cancel; nla_nest_end(skb, dpll_pin_nest); return 0; nest_cancel: nla_nest_cancel(skb, dpll_pin_nest); return ret; } static int rtnl_fill_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct net *src_net, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq, u32 change, unsigned int flags, u32 ext_filter_mask, u32 event, int *new_nsid, int new_ifindex, int tgt_netnsid, gfp_t gfp) { char devname[IFNAMSIZ]; struct ifinfomsg *ifm; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct Qdisc *qdisc; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*ifm), flags); if (nlh == NULL) return -EMSGSIZE; ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); ifm->ifi_family = AF_UNSPEC; ifm->__ifi_pad = 0; ifm->ifi_type = READ_ONCE(dev->type); ifm->ifi_index = READ_ONCE(dev->ifindex); ifm->ifi_flags = netif_get_flags(dev); ifm->ifi_change = change; netdev_copy_name(dev, devname); if (nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_IFNAME, devname)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rtnl_fill_prop_list(skb, dev)) goto nla_put_failure; if (ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_NAME_ONLY) goto end; ASSERT_RTNL(); if (tgt_netnsid >= 0 && nla_put_s32(skb, IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID, tgt_netnsid)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TXQLEN, READ_ONCE(dev->tx_queue_len)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_OPERSTATE, netif_running(dev) ? READ_ONCE(dev->operstate) : IF_OPER_DOWN) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_LINKMODE, READ_ONCE(dev->link_mode)) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_NETNS_IMMUTABLE, dev->netns_immutable) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MTU, READ_ONCE(dev->mtu)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MIN_MTU, READ_ONCE(dev->min_mtu)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MAX_MTU, READ_ONCE(dev->max_mtu)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GROUP, READ_ONCE(dev->group)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_PROMISCUITY, READ_ONCE(dev->promiscuity)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_ALLMULTI, READ_ONCE(dev->allmulti)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES, READ_ONCE(dev->num_tx_queues)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS, READ_ONCE(dev->gso_max_segs)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE, READ_ONCE(dev->gso_max_size)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GRO_MAX_SIZE, READ_ONCE(dev->gro_max_size)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GSO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE, READ_ONCE(dev->gso_ipv4_max_size)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_GRO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE, READ_ONCE(dev->gro_ipv4_max_size)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TSO_MAX_SIZE, READ_ONCE(dev->tso_max_size)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_TSO_MAX_SEGS, READ_ONCE(dev->tso_max_segs)) || nla_put_uint(skb, IFLA_MAX_PACING_OFFLOAD_HORIZON, READ_ONCE(dev->max_pacing_offload_horizon)) || #ifdef CONFIG_RPS nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES, READ_ONCE(dev->num_rx_queues)) || #endif put_master_ifindex(skb, dev) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CARRIER, netif_carrier_ok(dev)) || nla_put_ifalias(skb, dev) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CARRIER_CHANGES, atomic_read(&dev->carrier_up_count) + atomic_read(&dev->carrier_down_count)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CARRIER_UP_COUNT, atomic_read(&dev->carrier_up_count)) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CARRIER_DOWN_COUNT, atomic_read(&dev->carrier_down_count)) || nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_HEADROOM, READ_ONCE(dev->needed_headroom)) || nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_TAILROOM, READ_ONCE(dev->needed_tailroom))) goto nla_put_failure; if (rtnl_fill_proto_down(skb, dev)) goto nla_put_failure; if (event != IFLA_EVENT_NONE) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_EVENT, event)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (dev->addr_len) { if (nla_put(skb, IFLA_ADDRESS, dev->addr_len, dev->dev_addr) || nla_put(skb, IFLA_BROADCAST, dev->addr_len, dev->broadcast)) goto nla_put_failure; } if (rtnl_phys_port_id_fill(skb, dev)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rtnl_phys_port_name_fill(skb, dev)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rtnl_phys_switch_id_fill(skb, dev)) goto nla_put_failure; if (!(ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS) && rtnl_fill_stats(skb, dev)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rtnl_fill_vf(skb, dev, ext_filter_mask)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rtnl_port_fill(skb, dev, ext_filter_mask)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rtnl_xdp_fill(skb, dev)) goto nla_put_failure; if (dev->rtnl_link_ops || rtnl_have_link_slave_info(dev)) { if (rtnl_link_fill(skb, dev) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; } if (new_nsid && nla_put_s32(skb, IFLA_NEW_NETNSID, *new_nsid) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (new_ifindex && nla_put_s32(skb, IFLA_NEW_IFINDEX, new_ifindex) < 0) goto nla_put_failure; if (memchr_inv(dev->perm_addr, '\0', dev->addr_len) && nla_put(skb, IFLA_PERM_ADDRESS, dev->addr_len, dev->perm_addr)) goto nla_put_failure; rcu_read_lock(); if (rtnl_fill_link_netnsid(skb, dev, src_net, GFP_ATOMIC)) goto nla_put_failure_rcu; qdisc = rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc); if (qdisc && nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_QDISC, qdisc->ops->id)) goto nla_put_failure_rcu; if (rtnl_fill_link_af(skb, dev, ext_filter_mask)) goto nla_put_failure_rcu; if (rtnl_fill_link_ifmap(skb, dev)) goto nla_put_failure_rcu; rcu_read_unlock(); if (dev->dev.parent && nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_PARENT_DEV_NAME, dev_name(dev->dev.parent))) goto nla_put_failure; if (dev->dev.parent && dev->dev.parent->bus && nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_PARENT_DEV_BUS_NAME, dev->dev.parent->bus->name)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rtnl_fill_devlink_port(skb, dev)) goto nla_put_failure; if (rtnl_fill_dpll_pin(skb, dev)) goto nla_put_failure; end: nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure_rcu: rcu_read_unlock(); nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static const struct nla_policy ifla_policy[IFLA_MAX+1] = { [IFLA_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = IFLA_DPLL_PIN }, [IFLA_IFNAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = IFNAMSIZ-1 }, [IFLA_ADDRESS] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = MAX_ADDR_LEN }, [IFLA_BROADCAST] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = MAX_ADDR_LEN }, [IFLA_MAP] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnl_link_ifmap) }, [IFLA_MTU] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_MASTER] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_CARRIER] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_TXQLEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_WEIGHT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_OPERSTATE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_LINKMODE] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_LINKINFO] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_NET_NS_PID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_NET_NS_FD] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, /* IFLA_IFALIAS is a string, but policy is set to NLA_BINARY to * allow 0-length string (needed to remove an alias). */ [IFLA_IFALIAS] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = IFALIASZ - 1 }, [IFLA_VFINFO_LIST] = {. type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_VF_PORTS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_PORT_SELF] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_AF_SPEC] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_EXT_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_PROMISCUITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE] = NLA_POLICY_MIN(NLA_U32, MAX_TCP_HEADER + 1), [IFLA_PHYS_PORT_ID] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = MAX_PHYS_ITEM_ID_LEN }, [IFLA_CARRIER_CHANGES] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, /* ignored */ [IFLA_PHYS_SWITCH_ID] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = MAX_PHYS_ITEM_ID_LEN }, [IFLA_LINK_NETNSID] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, [IFLA_PROTO_DOWN] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_XDP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_EVENT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_GROUP] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, [IFLA_CARRIER_UP_COUNT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_CARRIER_DOWN_COUNT] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_MIN_MTU] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_MAX_MTU] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_PROP_LIST] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_ALT_IFNAME] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = ALTIFNAMSIZ - 1 }, [IFLA_PERM_ADDRESS] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_NEW_IFINDEX] = NLA_POLICY_MIN(NLA_S32, 1), [IFLA_PARENT_DEV_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING }, [IFLA_GRO_MAX_SIZE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_TSO_MAX_SIZE] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_TSO_MAX_SEGS] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_ALLMULTI] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_GSO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE] = NLA_POLICY_MIN(NLA_U32, MAX_TCP_HEADER + 1), [IFLA_GRO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_NETNS_IMMUTABLE] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_HEADROOM] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_TAILROOM] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, }; static const struct nla_policy ifla_info_policy[IFLA_INFO_MAX+1] = { [IFLA_INFO_KIND] = { .type = NLA_STRING }, [IFLA_INFO_DATA] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_KIND] = { .type = NLA_STRING }, [IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_DATA] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static const struct nla_policy ifla_vf_policy[IFLA_VF_MAX+1] = { [IFLA_VF_MAC] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vf_mac) }, [IFLA_VF_BROADCAST] = { .type = NLA_REJECT }, [IFLA_VF_VLAN] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vf_vlan) }, [IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_VF_TX_RATE] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vf_tx_rate) }, [IFLA_VF_SPOOFCHK] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vf_spoofchk) }, [IFLA_VF_RATE] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vf_rate) }, [IFLA_VF_LINK_STATE] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vf_link_state) }, [IFLA_VF_RSS_QUERY_EN] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vf_rss_query_en) }, [IFLA_VF_STATS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [IFLA_VF_TRUST] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vf_trust) }, [IFLA_VF_IB_NODE_GUID] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vf_guid) }, [IFLA_VF_IB_PORT_GUID] = { .len = sizeof(struct ifla_vf_guid) }, }; static const struct nla_policy ifla_port_policy[IFLA_PORT_MAX+1] = { [IFLA_PORT_VF] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_PORT_PROFILE] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = PORT_PROFILE_MAX }, [IFLA_PORT_INSTANCE_UUID] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = PORT_UUID_MAX }, [IFLA_PORT_HOST_UUID] = { .type = NLA_STRING, .len = PORT_UUID_MAX }, [IFLA_PORT_REQUEST] = { .type = NLA_U8, }, [IFLA_PORT_RESPONSE] = { .type = NLA_U16, }, /* Unused, but we need to keep it here since user space could * fill it. It's also broken with regard to NLA_BINARY use in * combination with structs. */ [IFLA_PORT_VSI_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = sizeof(struct ifla_port_vsi) }, }; static const struct nla_policy ifla_xdp_policy[IFLA_XDP_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_XDP_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = IFLA_XDP_EXPECTED_FD }, [IFLA_XDP_FD] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, [IFLA_XDP_EXPECTED_FD] = { .type = NLA_S32 }, [IFLA_XDP_ATTACHED] = { .type = NLA_U8 }, [IFLA_XDP_FLAGS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_XDP_PROG_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static struct rtnl_link_ops *linkinfo_to_kind_ops(const struct nlattr *nla, int *ops_srcu_index) { struct nlattr *linfo[IFLA_INFO_MAX + 1]; struct rtnl_link_ops *ops = NULL; if (nla_parse_nested_deprecated(linfo, IFLA_INFO_MAX, nla, ifla_info_policy, NULL) < 0) return NULL; if (linfo[IFLA_INFO_KIND]) { char kind[MODULE_NAME_LEN]; nla_strscpy(kind, linfo[IFLA_INFO_KIND], sizeof(kind)); ops = rtnl_link_ops_get(kind, ops_srcu_index); } return ops; } static bool link_master_filtered(struct net_device *dev, int master_idx) { struct net_device *master; bool res = false; if (!master_idx) return false; rcu_read_lock(); master = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(dev); /* 0 is already used to denote IFLA_MASTER wasn't passed, therefore need * another invalid value for ifindex to denote "no master". */ if (master_idx == -1) res = !!master; else if (!master || master->ifindex != master_idx) res = true; rcu_read_unlock(); return res; } static bool link_kind_filtered(const struct net_device *dev, const struct rtnl_link_ops *kind_ops) { if (kind_ops && dev->rtnl_link_ops != kind_ops) return true; return false; } static bool link_dump_filtered(struct net_device *dev, int master_idx, const struct rtnl_link_ops *kind_ops) { if (link_master_filtered(dev, master_idx) || link_kind_filtered(dev, kind_ops)) return true; return false; } /** * rtnl_get_net_ns_capable - Get netns if sufficiently privileged. * @sk: netlink socket * @netnsid: network namespace identifier * * Returns the network namespace identified by netnsid on success or an error * pointer on failure. */ struct net *rtnl_get_net_ns_capable(struct sock *sk, int netnsid) { struct net *net; net = get_net_ns_by_id(sock_net(sk), netnsid); if (!net) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* For now, the caller is required to have CAP_NET_ADMIN in * the user namespace owning the target net ns. */ if (!sk_ns_capable(sk, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { put_net(net); return ERR_PTR(-EACCES); } return net; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_get_net_ns_capable); bool rtnl_dev_link_net_capable(const struct net_device *dev, const struct net *link_net) { return net_eq(link_net, dev_net(dev)) || ns_capable(link_net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_dev_link_net_capable); static int rtnl_valid_dump_ifinfo_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, bool strict_check, struct nlattr **tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int hdrlen; if (strict_check) { struct ifinfomsg *ifm; ifm = nlmsg_payload(nlh, sizeof(*ifm)); if (!ifm) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for link dump"); return -EINVAL; } if (ifm->__ifi_pad || ifm->ifi_type || ifm->ifi_flags || ifm->ifi_change) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for link dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (ifm->ifi_index) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Filter by device index not supported for link dumps"); return -EINVAL; } return nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); } /* A hack to preserve kernel<->userspace interface. * The correct header is ifinfomsg. It is consistent with rtnl_getlink. * However, before Linux v3.9 the code here assumed rtgenmsg and that's * what iproute2 < v3.9.0 used. * We can detect the old iproute2. Even including the IFLA_EXT_MASK * attribute, its netlink message is shorter than struct ifinfomsg. */ hdrlen = nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct ifinfomsg) ? sizeof(struct rtgenmsg) : sizeof(struct ifinfomsg); return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, hdrlen, tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); } static int rtnl_dump_ifinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack; struct rtnl_link_ops *kind_ops = NULL; const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); unsigned int flags = NLM_F_MULTI; struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1]; struct { unsigned long ifindex; } *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; struct net *tgt_net = net; u32 ext_filter_mask = 0; struct net_device *dev; int ops_srcu_index; int master_idx = 0; int netnsid = -1; bool need_rtnl; int err, i; err = rtnl_valid_dump_ifinfo_req(nlh, cb->strict_check, tb, extack); if (err < 0) { if (cb->strict_check) return err; goto walk_entries; } for (i = 0; i <= IFLA_MAX; ++i) { if (!tb[i]) continue; /* new attributes should only be added with strict checking */ switch (i) { case IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID: netnsid = nla_get_s32(tb[i]); tgt_net = rtnl_get_net_ns_capable(skb->sk, netnsid); if (IS_ERR(tgt_net)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid target network namespace id"); err = PTR_ERR(tgt_net); netnsid = -1; goto out; } break; case IFLA_EXT_MASK: ext_filter_mask = nla_get_u32(tb[i]); break; case IFLA_MASTER: master_idx = nla_get_u32(tb[i]); break; case IFLA_LINKINFO: kind_ops = linkinfo_to_kind_ops(tb[i], &ops_srcu_index); break; default: if (cb->strict_check) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in link dump request"); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } } } if (master_idx || kind_ops) flags |= NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED; walk_entries: err = 0; need_rtnl = !(ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_NAME_ONLY); if (need_rtnl) rtnl_lock(); else rcu_read_lock(); for_each_netdev_dump(tgt_net, dev, ctx->ifindex) { if (link_dump_filtered(dev, master_idx, kind_ops)) continue; err = rtnl_fill_ifinfo(skb, dev, net, RTM_NEWLINK, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, flags, ext_filter_mask, 0, NULL, 0, netnsid, GFP_KERNEL); if (err < 0) break; } cb->seq = READ_ONCE(tgt_net->dev_base_seq); nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, nlmsg_hdr(skb)); if (need_rtnl) rtnl_unlock(); else rcu_read_unlock(); out: if (kind_ops) rtnl_link_ops_put(kind_ops, ops_srcu_index); if (netnsid >= 0) put_net(tgt_net); return err; } int rtnl_nla_parse_ifinfomsg(struct nlattr **tb, const struct nlattr *nla_peer, struct netlink_ext_ack *exterr) { const struct ifinfomsg *ifmp; const struct nlattr *attrs; size_t len; ifmp = nla_data(nla_peer); attrs = nla_data(nla_peer) + sizeof(struct ifinfomsg); len = nla_len(nla_peer) - sizeof(struct ifinfomsg); if (ifmp->ifi_index < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(exterr, nla_peer, "ifindex can't be negative"); return -EINVAL; } return nla_parse_deprecated(tb, IFLA_MAX, attrs, len, ifla_policy, exterr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_nla_parse_ifinfomsg); static struct net *rtnl_link_get_net_ifla(struct nlattr *tb[]) { struct net *net = NULL; /* Examine the link attributes and figure out which * network namespace we are talking about. */ if (tb[IFLA_NET_NS_PID]) net = get_net_ns_by_pid(nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_NET_NS_PID])); else if (tb[IFLA_NET_NS_FD]) net = get_net_ns_by_fd(nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_NET_NS_FD])); return net; } struct net *rtnl_link_get_net(struct net *src_net, struct nlattr *tb[]) { struct net *net = rtnl_link_get_net_ifla(tb); if (!net) net = get_net(src_net); return net; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_link_get_net); /* Figure out which network namespace we are talking about by * examining the link attributes in the following order: * * 1. IFLA_NET_NS_PID * 2. IFLA_NET_NS_FD * 3. IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID */ static struct net *rtnl_link_get_net_by_nlattr(struct net *src_net, struct nlattr *tb[]) { struct net *net; if (tb[IFLA_NET_NS_PID] || tb[IFLA_NET_NS_FD]) return rtnl_link_get_net(src_net, tb); if (!tb[IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID]) return get_net(src_net); net = get_net_ns_by_id(src_net, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID])); if (!net) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return net; } static struct net *rtnl_link_get_net_capable(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *src_net, struct nlattr *tb[], int cap) { struct net *net; net = rtnl_link_get_net_by_nlattr(src_net, tb); if (IS_ERR(net)) return net; if (!netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, cap)) { put_net(net); return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); } return net; } /* Verify that rtnetlink requests do not pass additional properties * potentially referring to different network namespaces. */ static int rtnl_ensure_unique_netns(struct nlattr *tb[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, bool netns_id_only) { if (netns_id_only) { if (!tb[IFLA_NET_NS_PID] && !tb[IFLA_NET_NS_FD]) return 0; NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "specified netns attribute not supported"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (tb[IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID] && (tb[IFLA_NET_NS_PID] || tb[IFLA_NET_NS_FD])) goto invalid_attr; if (tb[IFLA_NET_NS_PID] && (tb[IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID] || tb[IFLA_NET_NS_FD])) goto invalid_attr; if (tb[IFLA_NET_NS_FD] && (tb[IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID] || tb[IFLA_NET_NS_PID])) goto invalid_attr; return 0; invalid_attr: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "multiple netns identifying attributes specified"); return -EINVAL; } static int rtnl_set_vf_rate(struct net_device *dev, int vf, int min_tx_rate, int max_tx_rate) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (!ops->ndo_set_vf_rate) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (max_tx_rate && max_tx_rate < min_tx_rate) return -EINVAL; return ops->ndo_set_vf_rate(dev, vf, min_tx_rate, max_tx_rate); } static int validate_linkmsg(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS] && nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) < dev->addr_len) return -EINVAL; if (tb[IFLA_BROADCAST] && nla_len(tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]) < dev->addr_len) return -EINVAL; if (tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE] && nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE]) > dev->tso_max_size) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "too big gso_max_size"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS] && (nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS]) > GSO_MAX_SEGS || nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS]) > dev->tso_max_segs)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "too big gso_max_segs"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[IFLA_GRO_MAX_SIZE] && nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GRO_MAX_SIZE]) > GRO_MAX_SIZE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "too big gro_max_size"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[IFLA_GSO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE] && nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE]) > dev->tso_max_size) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "too big gso_ipv4_max_size"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[IFLA_GRO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE] && nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GRO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE]) > GRO_MAX_SIZE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "too big gro_ipv4_max_size"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb[IFLA_AF_SPEC]) { struct nlattr *af; int rem, err; nla_for_each_nested(af, tb[IFLA_AF_SPEC], rem) { struct rtnl_af_ops *af_ops; int af_ops_srcu_index; af_ops = rtnl_af_lookup(nla_type(af), &af_ops_srcu_index); if (!af_ops) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; if (!af_ops->set_link_af) err = -EOPNOTSUPP; else if (af_ops->validate_link_af) err = af_ops->validate_link_af(dev, af, extack); else err = 0; rtnl_af_put(af_ops, af_ops_srcu_index); if (err < 0) return err; } } return 0; } static int handle_infiniband_guid(struct net_device *dev, struct ifla_vf_guid *ivt, int guid_type) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; return ops->ndo_set_vf_guid(dev, ivt->vf, ivt->guid, guid_type); } static int handle_vf_guid(struct net_device *dev, struct ifla_vf_guid *ivt, int guid_type) { if (dev->type != ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return handle_infiniband_guid(dev, ivt, guid_type); } static int do_setvfinfo(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr **tb) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; int err = -EINVAL; if (tb[IFLA_VF_MAC]) { struct ifla_vf_mac *ivm = nla_data(tb[IFLA_VF_MAC]); if (ivm->vf >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (ops->ndo_set_vf_mac) err = ops->ndo_set_vf_mac(dev, ivm->vf, ivm->mac); if (err < 0) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_VF_VLAN]) { struct ifla_vf_vlan *ivv = nla_data(tb[IFLA_VF_VLAN]); if (ivv->vf >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (ops->ndo_set_vf_vlan) err = ops->ndo_set_vf_vlan(dev, ivv->vf, ivv->vlan, ivv->qos, htons(ETH_P_8021Q)); if (err < 0) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST]) { struct ifla_vf_vlan_info *ivvl[MAX_VLAN_LIST_LEN]; struct nlattr *attr; int rem, len = 0; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!ops->ndo_set_vf_vlan) return err; nla_for_each_nested(attr, tb[IFLA_VF_VLAN_LIST], rem) { if (nla_type(attr) != IFLA_VF_VLAN_INFO || nla_len(attr) < sizeof(struct ifla_vf_vlan_info)) { return -EINVAL; } if (len >= MAX_VLAN_LIST_LEN) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ivvl[len] = nla_data(attr); len++; } if (len == 0) return -EINVAL; if (ivvl[0]->vf >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; err = ops->ndo_set_vf_vlan(dev, ivvl[0]->vf, ivvl[0]->vlan, ivvl[0]->qos, ivvl[0]->vlan_proto); if (err < 0) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_VF_TX_RATE]) { struct ifla_vf_tx_rate *ivt = nla_data(tb[IFLA_VF_TX_RATE]); struct ifla_vf_info ivf; if (ivt->vf >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (ops->ndo_get_vf_config) err = ops->ndo_get_vf_config(dev, ivt->vf, &ivf); if (err < 0) return err; err = rtnl_set_vf_rate(dev, ivt->vf, ivf.min_tx_rate, ivt->rate); if (err < 0) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_VF_RATE]) { struct ifla_vf_rate *ivt = nla_data(tb[IFLA_VF_RATE]); if (ivt->vf >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; err = rtnl_set_vf_rate(dev, ivt->vf, ivt->min_tx_rate, ivt->max_tx_rate); if (err < 0) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_VF_SPOOFCHK]) { struct ifla_vf_spoofchk *ivs = nla_data(tb[IFLA_VF_SPOOFCHK]); if (ivs->vf >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (ops->ndo_set_vf_spoofchk) err = ops->ndo_set_vf_spoofchk(dev, ivs->vf, ivs->setting); if (err < 0) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_VF_LINK_STATE]) { struct ifla_vf_link_state *ivl = nla_data(tb[IFLA_VF_LINK_STATE]); if (ivl->vf >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (ops->ndo_set_vf_link_state) err = ops->ndo_set_vf_link_state(dev, ivl->vf, ivl->link_state); if (err < 0) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_VF_RSS_QUERY_EN]) { struct ifla_vf_rss_query_en *ivrssq_en; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; ivrssq_en = nla_data(tb[IFLA_VF_RSS_QUERY_EN]); if (ivrssq_en->vf >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; if (ops->ndo_set_vf_rss_query_en) err = ops->ndo_set_vf_rss_query_en(dev, ivrssq_en->vf, ivrssq_en->setting); if (err < 0) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_VF_TRUST]) { struct ifla_vf_trust *ivt = nla_data(tb[IFLA_VF_TRUST]); if (ivt->vf >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (ops->ndo_set_vf_trust) err = ops->ndo_set_vf_trust(dev, ivt->vf, ivt->setting); if (err < 0) return err; } if (tb[IFLA_VF_IB_NODE_GUID]) { struct ifla_vf_guid *ivt = nla_data(tb[IFLA_VF_IB_NODE_GUID]); if (ivt->vf >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; if (!ops->ndo_set_vf_guid) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return handle_vf_guid(dev, ivt, IFLA_VF_IB_NODE_GUID); } if (tb[IFLA_VF_IB_PORT_GUID]) { struct ifla_vf_guid *ivt = nla_data(tb[IFLA_VF_IB_PORT_GUID]); if (ivt->vf >= INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; if (!ops->ndo_set_vf_guid) return -EOPNOTSUPP; return handle_vf_guid(dev, ivt, IFLA_VF_IB_PORT_GUID); } return err; } static int do_set_master(struct net_device *dev, int ifindex, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *upper_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); const struct net_device_ops *ops; int err; /* Release the lower lock, the upper is responsible for locking * the lower if needed. None of the existing upper devices * use netdev instance lock, so don't grab it. */ if (upper_dev) { if (upper_dev->ifindex == ifindex) return 0; ops = upper_dev->netdev_ops; if (ops->ndo_del_slave) { netdev_unlock_ops(dev); err = ops->ndo_del_slave(upper_dev, dev); netdev_lock_ops(dev); if (err) return err; } else { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } if (ifindex) { upper_dev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), ifindex); if (!upper_dev) return -EINVAL; ops = upper_dev->netdev_ops; if (ops->ndo_add_slave) { netdev_unlock_ops(dev); err = ops->ndo_add_slave(upper_dev, dev, extack); netdev_lock_ops(dev); if (err) return err; } else { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } return 0; } static const struct nla_policy ifla_proto_down_reason_policy[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON_VALUE + 1] = { [IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON_VALUE] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int do_set_proto_down(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *nl_proto_down, struct nlattr *nl_proto_down_reason, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *pdreason[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON_MAX + 1]; unsigned long mask = 0; u32 value; bool proto_down; int err; if (!dev->change_proto_down) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Protodown not supported by device"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } if (nl_proto_down_reason) { err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(pdreason, IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON_MAX, nl_proto_down_reason, ifla_proto_down_reason_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) return err; if (!pdreason[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON_VALUE]) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid protodown reason value"); return -EINVAL; } value = nla_get_u32(pdreason[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON_VALUE]); if (pdreason[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON_MASK]) mask = nla_get_u32(pdreason[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON_MASK]); netdev_change_proto_down_reason_locked(dev, mask, value); } if (nl_proto_down) { proto_down = nla_get_u8(nl_proto_down); /* Don't turn off protodown if there are active reasons */ if (!proto_down && dev->proto_down_reason) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Cannot clear protodown, active reasons"); return -EBUSY; } err = netif_change_proto_down(dev, proto_down); if (err) return err; } return 0; } #define DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED 0x01 /* notify flag means notify + modified. */ #define DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY 0x03 static int do_setlink(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct net *tgt_net, struct ifinfomsg *ifm, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct nlattr **tb, int status) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; int err; err = validate_linkmsg(dev, tb, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) nla_strscpy(ifname, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ); else ifname[0] = '\0'; if (!net_eq(tgt_net, dev_net(dev))) { const char *pat = ifname[0] ? ifname : NULL; int new_ifindex; new_ifindex = nla_get_s32_default(tb[IFLA_NEW_IFINDEX], 0); err = __dev_change_net_namespace(dev, tgt_net, pat, new_ifindex, extack); if (err) return err; status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; } netdev_lock_ops(dev); if (tb[IFLA_MAP]) { struct rtnl_link_ifmap *u_map; struct ifmap k_map; if (!ops->ndo_set_config) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto errout; } if (!netif_device_present(dev)) { err = -ENODEV; goto errout; } u_map = nla_data(tb[IFLA_MAP]); k_map.mem_start = (unsigned long) u_map->mem_start; k_map.mem_end = (unsigned long) u_map->mem_end; k_map.base_addr = (unsigned short) u_map->base_addr; k_map.irq = (unsigned char) u_map->irq; k_map.dma = (unsigned char) u_map->dma; k_map.port = (unsigned char) u_map->port; err = ops->ndo_set_config(dev, &k_map); if (err < 0) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; } if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { struct sockaddr_storage ss = { }; netdev_unlock_ops(dev); /* dev_addr_sem is an outer lock, enforce proper ordering */ down_write(&dev_addr_sem); netdev_lock_ops(dev); ss.ss_family = dev->type; memcpy(ss.__data, nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]), dev->addr_len); err = netif_set_mac_address(dev, &ss, extack); if (err) { up_write(&dev_addr_sem); goto errout; } status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; up_write(&dev_addr_sem); } if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) { err = netif_set_mtu_ext(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU]), extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; } if (tb[IFLA_GROUP]) { netif_set_group(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GROUP])); status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; } /* * Interface selected by interface index but interface * name provided implies that a name change has been * requested. */ if (ifm->ifi_index > 0 && ifname[0]) { err = netif_change_name(dev, ifname); if (err < 0) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; } if (tb[IFLA_IFALIAS]) { err = netif_set_alias(dev, nla_data(tb[IFLA_IFALIAS]), nla_len(tb[IFLA_IFALIAS])); if (err < 0) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; } if (tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]) { nla_memcpy(dev->broadcast, tb[IFLA_BROADCAST], dev->addr_len); call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev); } if (ifm->ifi_flags || ifm->ifi_change) { err = netif_change_flags(dev, rtnl_dev_combine_flags(dev, ifm), extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; } if (tb[IFLA_MASTER]) { err = do_set_master(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MASTER]), extack); if (err) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; } if (tb[IFLA_CARRIER]) { err = netif_change_carrier(dev, nla_get_u8(tb[IFLA_CARRIER])); if (err) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; } if (tb[IFLA_TXQLEN]) { unsigned int value = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_TXQLEN]); err = netif_change_tx_queue_len(dev, value); if (err) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; } if (tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE]) { u32 max_size = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE]); if (dev->gso_max_size ^ max_size) { netif_set_gso_max_size(dev, max_size); status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; } } if (tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS]) { u32 max_segs = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS]); if (dev->gso_max_segs ^ max_segs) { netif_set_gso_max_segs(dev, max_segs); status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; } } if (tb[IFLA_GRO_MAX_SIZE]) { u32 gro_max_size = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GRO_MAX_SIZE]); if (dev->gro_max_size ^ gro_max_size) { netif_set_gro_max_size(dev, gro_max_size); status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; } } if (tb[IFLA_GSO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE]) { u32 max_size = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE]); if (dev->gso_ipv4_max_size ^ max_size) { netif_set_gso_ipv4_max_size(dev, max_size); status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; } } if (tb[IFLA_GRO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE]) { u32 gro_max_size = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GRO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE]); if (dev->gro_ipv4_max_size ^ gro_max_size) { netif_set_gro_ipv4_max_size(dev, gro_max_size); status |= DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED; } } if (tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE]) set_operstate(dev, nla_get_u8(tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE])); if (tb[IFLA_LINKMODE]) { unsigned char value = nla_get_u8(tb[IFLA_LINKMODE]); if (dev->link_mode ^ value) status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; WRITE_ONCE(dev->link_mode, value); } if (tb[IFLA_VFINFO_LIST]) { struct nlattr *vfinfo[IFLA_VF_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr *attr; int rem; nla_for_each_nested(attr, tb[IFLA_VFINFO_LIST], rem) { if (nla_type(attr) != IFLA_VF_INFO || nla_len(attr) < NLA_HDRLEN) { err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(vfinfo, IFLA_VF_MAX, attr, ifla_vf_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) goto errout; err = do_setvfinfo(dev, vfinfo); if (err < 0) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; } } err = 0; if (tb[IFLA_VF_PORTS]) { struct nlattr *port[IFLA_PORT_MAX+1]; struct nlattr *attr; int vf; int rem; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!ops->ndo_set_vf_port) goto errout; nla_for_each_nested(attr, tb[IFLA_VF_PORTS], rem) { if (nla_type(attr) != IFLA_VF_PORT || nla_len(attr) < NLA_HDRLEN) { err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(port, IFLA_PORT_MAX, attr, ifla_port_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) goto errout; if (!port[IFLA_PORT_VF]) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto errout; } vf = nla_get_u32(port[IFLA_PORT_VF]); err = ops->ndo_set_vf_port(dev, vf, port); if (err < 0) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; } } err = 0; if (tb[IFLA_PORT_SELF]) { struct nlattr *port[IFLA_PORT_MAX+1]; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(port, IFLA_PORT_MAX, tb[IFLA_PORT_SELF], ifla_port_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) goto errout; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (ops->ndo_set_vf_port) err = ops->ndo_set_vf_port(dev, PORT_SELF_VF, port); if (err < 0) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; } if (tb[IFLA_AF_SPEC]) { struct nlattr *af; int rem; nla_for_each_nested(af, tb[IFLA_AF_SPEC], rem) { struct rtnl_af_ops *af_ops; int af_ops_srcu_index; af_ops = rtnl_af_lookup(nla_type(af), &af_ops_srcu_index); if (!af_ops) { err = -EAFNOSUPPORT; goto errout; } err = af_ops->set_link_af(dev, af, extack); rtnl_af_put(af_ops, af_ops_srcu_index); if (err < 0) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; } } err = 0; if (tb[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN] || tb[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON]) { err = do_set_proto_down(dev, tb[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN], tb[IFLA_PROTO_DOWN_REASON], extack); if (err) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; } if (tb[IFLA_XDP]) { struct nlattr *xdp[IFLA_XDP_MAX + 1]; u32 xdp_flags = 0; err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(xdp, IFLA_XDP_MAX, tb[IFLA_XDP], ifla_xdp_policy, NULL); if (err < 0) goto errout; if (xdp[IFLA_XDP_ATTACHED] || xdp[IFLA_XDP_PROG_ID]) { err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } if (xdp[IFLA_XDP_FLAGS]) { xdp_flags = nla_get_u32(xdp[IFLA_XDP_FLAGS]); if (xdp_flags & ~XDP_FLAGS_MASK) { err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } if (hweight32(xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_MODES) > 1) { err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } } if (xdp[IFLA_XDP_FD]) { int expected_fd = -1; if (xdp_flags & XDP_FLAGS_REPLACE) { if (!xdp[IFLA_XDP_EXPECTED_FD]) { err = -EINVAL; goto errout; } expected_fd = nla_get_s32(xdp[IFLA_XDP_EXPECTED_FD]); } err = dev_change_xdp_fd(dev, extack, nla_get_s32(xdp[IFLA_XDP_FD]), expected_fd, xdp_flags); if (err) goto errout; status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; } } errout: if (status & DO_SETLINK_MODIFIED) { if ((status & DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY) == DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY) netif_state_change(dev); if (err < 0) net_warn_ratelimited("A link change request failed with some changes committed already. Interface %s may have been left with an inconsistent configuration, please check.\n", dev->name); } netif_rx_mode_sync(dev); netdev_unlock_ops(dev); return err; } static struct net_device *rtnl_dev_get(struct net *net, struct nlattr *tb[]) { char ifname[ALTIFNAMSIZ]; if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) nla_strscpy(ifname, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ); else if (tb[IFLA_ALT_IFNAME]) nla_strscpy(ifname, tb[IFLA_ALT_IFNAME], ALTIFNAMSIZ); else return NULL; return __dev_get_by_name(net, ifname); } static struct net_device *rtnl_dev_get_rcu(struct net *net, struct nlattr *tb[]) { char ifname[ALTIFNAMSIZ]; if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) nla_strscpy(ifname, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ); else if (tb[IFLA_ALT_IFNAME]) nla_strscpy(ifname, tb[IFLA_ALT_IFNAME], ALTIFNAMSIZ); else return NULL; return dev_get_by_name_rcu(net, ifname); } static int rtnl_setlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ifinfomsg *ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1]; struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct rtnl_nets rtnl_nets; struct net *tgt_net; int err; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); if (err < 0) goto errout; err = rtnl_ensure_unique_netns(tb, extack, false); if (err < 0) goto errout; tgt_net = rtnl_link_get_net_capable(skb, net, tb, CAP_NET_ADMIN); if (IS_ERR(tgt_net)) { err = PTR_ERR(tgt_net); goto errout; } rtnl_nets_init(&rtnl_nets); rtnl_nets_add(&rtnl_nets, get_net(net)); rtnl_nets_add(&rtnl_nets, tgt_net); rtnl_nets_lock(&rtnl_nets); if (ifm->ifi_index > 0) dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifm->ifi_index); else if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME] || tb[IFLA_ALT_IFNAME]) dev = rtnl_dev_get(net, tb); else err = -EINVAL; if (dev) err = do_setlink(skb, dev, tgt_net, ifm, extack, tb, 0); else if (!err) err = -ENODEV; rtnl_nets_unlock(&rtnl_nets); rtnl_nets_destroy(&rtnl_nets); errout: return err; } static int rtnl_group_dellink(const struct net *net, int group) { struct net_device *dev, *aux; LIST_HEAD(list_kill); bool found = false; if (!group) return -EPERM; for_each_netdev(net, dev) { if (dev->group == group) { const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops; found = true; ops = dev->rtnl_link_ops; if (!ops || !ops->dellink) return -EOPNOTSUPP; } } if (!found) return -ENODEV; for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) { if (dev->group == group) { const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops; ops = dev->rtnl_link_ops; ops->dellink(dev, &list_kill); } } unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill); return 0; } int rtnl_delete_link(struct net_device *dev, u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops; LIST_HEAD(list_kill); ops = dev->rtnl_link_ops; if (!ops || !ops->dellink) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ops->dellink(dev, &list_kill); unregister_netdevice_many_notify(&list_kill, portid, nlh); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtnl_delete_link); static int rtnl_dellink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ifinfomsg *ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); u32 portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1]; struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct net *tgt_net = net; int netnsid = -1; int err; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; err = rtnl_ensure_unique_netns(tb, extack, true); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID]) { netnsid = nla_get_s32(tb[IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID]); tgt_net = rtnl_get_net_ns_capable(NETLINK_CB(skb).sk, netnsid); if (IS_ERR(tgt_net)) return PTR_ERR(tgt_net); } rtnl_net_lock(tgt_net); if (ifm->ifi_index > 0) dev = __dev_get_by_index(tgt_net, ifm->ifi_index); else if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME] || tb[IFLA_ALT_IFNAME]) dev = rtnl_dev_get(tgt_net, tb); if (dev) err = rtnl_delete_link(dev, portid, nlh); else if (ifm->ifi_index > 0 || tb[IFLA_IFNAME] || tb[IFLA_ALT_IFNAME]) err = -ENODEV; else if (tb[IFLA_GROUP]) err = rtnl_group_dellink(tgt_net, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GROUP])); else err = -EINVAL; rtnl_net_unlock(tgt_net); if (netnsid >= 0) put_net(tgt_net); return err; } int rtnl_configure_link(struct net_device *dev, const struct ifinfomsg *ifm, u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { unsigned int old_flags, changed; int err; old_flags = dev->flags; if (ifm && (ifm->ifi_flags || ifm->ifi_change)) { err = __dev_change_flags(dev, rtnl_dev_combine_flags(dev, ifm), NULL); if (err < 0) return err; } changed = old_flags ^ dev->flags; if (dev->rtnl_link_initializing) { dev->rtnl_link_initializing = false; changed = ~0U; } __dev_notify_flags(dev, old_flags, changed, portid, nlh); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_configure_link); struct net_device *rtnl_create_link(struct net *net, const char *ifname, unsigned char name_assign_type, const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, struct nlattr *tb[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *dev; unsigned int num_tx_queues = 1; unsigned int num_rx_queues = 1; int err; if (tb[IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES]) num_tx_queues = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES]); else if (ops->get_num_tx_queues) num_tx_queues = ops->get_num_tx_queues(); if (tb[IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES]) num_rx_queues = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES]); else if (ops->get_num_rx_queues) num_rx_queues = ops->get_num_rx_queues(); if (num_tx_queues < 1 || num_tx_queues > 4096) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid number of transmit queues"); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } if (num_rx_queues < 1 || num_rx_queues > 4096) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid number of receive queues"); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } if (ops->alloc) { dev = ops->alloc(tb, ifname, name_assign_type, num_tx_queues, num_rx_queues); if (IS_ERR(dev)) return dev; } else { dev = alloc_netdev_mqs(ops->priv_size, ifname, name_assign_type, ops->setup, num_tx_queues, num_rx_queues); } if (!dev) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = validate_linkmsg(dev, tb, extack); if (err < 0) { free_netdev(dev); return ERR_PTR(err); } dev_net_set(dev, net); dev->rtnl_link_ops = ops; dev->rtnl_link_initializing = true; if (tb[IFLA_MTU]) { u32 mtu = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MTU]); err = dev_validate_mtu(dev, mtu, extack); if (err) { free_netdev(dev); return ERR_PTR(err); } dev->mtu = mtu; } if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { __dev_addr_set(dev, nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]), nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])); dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_SET; } if (tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]) memcpy(dev->broadcast, nla_data(tb[IFLA_BROADCAST]), nla_len(tb[IFLA_BROADCAST])); if (tb[IFLA_TXQLEN]) dev->tx_queue_len = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_TXQLEN]); if (tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE]) set_operstate(dev, nla_get_u8(tb[IFLA_OPERSTATE])); if (tb[IFLA_LINKMODE]) dev->link_mode = nla_get_u8(tb[IFLA_LINKMODE]); if (tb[IFLA_GROUP]) netif_set_group(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GROUP])); if (tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE]) netif_set_gso_max_size(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SIZE])); if (tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS]) netif_set_gso_max_segs(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_MAX_SEGS])); if (tb[IFLA_GRO_MAX_SIZE]) netif_set_gro_max_size(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GRO_MAX_SIZE])); if (tb[IFLA_GSO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE]) netif_set_gso_ipv4_max_size(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GSO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE])); if (tb[IFLA_GRO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE]) netif_set_gro_ipv4_max_size(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GRO_IPV4_MAX_SIZE])); return dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_create_link); struct rtnl_newlink_tbs { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr *linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_MAX + 1]; struct nlattr *attr[RTNL_MAX_TYPE + 1]; struct nlattr *slave_attr[RTNL_SLAVE_MAX_TYPE + 1]; }; static int rtnl_changelink(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, struct net_device *dev, struct net *tgt_net, struct rtnl_newlink_tbs *tbs, struct nlattr **data, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr ** const linkinfo = tbs->linkinfo; struct nlattr ** const tb = tbs->tb; int status = 0; int err; if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) return -EEXIST; if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_DATA]) { if (!ops || ops != dev->rtnl_link_ops || !ops->changelink) return -EOPNOTSUPP; err = ops->changelink(dev, tb, data, extack); if (err < 0) return err; status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; } if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_DATA]) { const struct rtnl_link_ops *m_ops = NULL; struct nlattr **slave_data = NULL; struct net_device *master_dev; master_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); if (master_dev) m_ops = master_dev->rtnl_link_ops; if (!m_ops || !m_ops->slave_changelink) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (m_ops->slave_maxtype > RTNL_SLAVE_MAX_TYPE) return -EINVAL; if (m_ops->slave_maxtype) { err = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tbs->slave_attr, m_ops->slave_maxtype, linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_SLAVE_DATA], m_ops->slave_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; slave_data = tbs->slave_attr; } err = m_ops->slave_changelink(master_dev, dev, tb, slave_data, extack); if (err < 0) return err; status |= DO_SETLINK_NOTIFY; } return do_setlink(skb, dev, tgt_net, nlmsg_data(nlh), extack, tb, status); } static int rtnl_group_changelink(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, struct net *tgt_net, int group, struct ifinfomsg *ifm, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct nlattr **tb) { struct net_device *dev, *aux; int err; for_each_netdev_safe(net, dev, aux) { if (dev->group == group) { err = do_setlink(skb, dev, tgt_net, ifm, extack, tb, 0); if (err < 0) return err; } } return 0; } static int rtnl_newlink_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ifinfomsg *ifm, const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, struct net *tgt_net, struct net *link_net, struct net *peer_net, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **tb, struct nlattr **data, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { unsigned char name_assign_type = NET_NAME_USER; struct rtnl_newlink_params params = { .src_net = sock_net(skb->sk), .link_net = link_net, .peer_net = peer_net, .tb = tb, .data = data, }; u32 portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid; struct net_device *dev; char ifname[IFNAMSIZ]; int err; if (!ops->alloc && !ops->setup) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) { nla_strscpy(ifname, tb[IFLA_IFNAME], IFNAMSIZ); } else { snprintf(ifname, IFNAMSIZ, "%s%%d", ops->kind); name_assign_type = NET_NAME_ENUM; } dev = rtnl_create_link(tgt_net, ifname, name_assign_type, ops, tb, extack); if (IS_ERR(dev)) { err = PTR_ERR(dev); goto out; } dev->ifindex = ifm->ifi_index; if (ops->newlink) err = ops->newlink(dev, ¶ms, extack); else err = register_netdevice(dev); if (err < 0) { free_netdev(dev); goto out; } netdev_lock_ops(dev); err = rtnl_configure_link(dev, ifm, portid, nlh); if (err < 0) goto out_unregister; if (tb[IFLA_MASTER]) { err = do_set_master(dev, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MASTER]), extack); if (err) goto out_unregister; } netdev_unlock_ops(dev); out: return err; out_unregister: netdev_unlock_ops(dev); if (ops->newlink) { LIST_HEAD(list_kill); ops->dellink(dev, &list_kill); unregister_netdevice_many(&list_kill); } else { unregister_netdevice(dev); } goto out; } static struct net *rtnl_get_peer_net(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, struct nlattr *tbp[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1], **attrs; struct net *net; int err; if (!data || !data[ops->peer_type]) { attrs = tbp; } else { err = rtnl_nla_parse_ifinfomsg(tb, data[ops->peer_type], extack); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); if (ops->validate) { err = ops->validate(tb, NULL, extack); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); } attrs = tb; } net = rtnl_link_get_net_ifla(attrs); if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(net)) return net; if (!netlink_ns_capable(skb, net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { put_net(net); return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); } return net; } static int __rtnl_newlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, struct net *tgt_net, struct net *link_net, struct net *peer_net, struct rtnl_newlink_tbs *tbs, struct nlattr **data, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr ** const tb = tbs->tb; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net *device_net; struct net_device *dev; struct ifinfomsg *ifm; bool link_specified; /* When creating, lookup for existing device in target net namespace */ device_net = (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE) && (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_EXCL) ? tgt_net : net; ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifm->ifi_index > 0) { link_specified = true; dev = __dev_get_by_index(device_net, ifm->ifi_index); } else if (ifm->ifi_index < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "ifindex can't be negative"); return -EINVAL; } else if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME] || tb[IFLA_ALT_IFNAME]) { link_specified = true; dev = rtnl_dev_get(device_net, tb); } else { link_specified = false; dev = NULL; } if (dev) return rtnl_changelink(skb, nlh, ops, dev, tgt_net, tbs, data, extack); if (!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) { /* No dev found and NLM_F_CREATE not set. Requested dev does not exist, * or it's for a group */ if (link_specified || !tb[IFLA_GROUP]) return -ENODEV; return rtnl_group_changelink(skb, net, tgt_net, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_GROUP]), ifm, extack, tb); } if (tb[IFLA_MAP] || tb[IFLA_PROTINFO]) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!ops) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown device type"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } return rtnl_newlink_create(skb, ifm, ops, tgt_net, link_net, peer_net, nlh, tb, data, extack); } static int rtnl_newlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *tgt_net, *link_net = NULL, *peer_net = NULL; struct nlattr **tb, **linkinfo, **data = NULL; struct rtnl_link_ops *ops = NULL; struct rtnl_newlink_tbs *tbs; struct rtnl_nets rtnl_nets; int ops_srcu_index; int ret; tbs = kmalloc_obj(*tbs); if (!tbs) return -ENOMEM; tb = tbs->tb; ret = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct ifinfomsg), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); if (ret < 0) goto free; ret = rtnl_ensure_unique_netns(tb, extack, false); if (ret < 0) goto free; linkinfo = tbs->linkinfo; if (tb[IFLA_LINKINFO]) { ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(linkinfo, IFLA_INFO_MAX, tb[IFLA_LINKINFO], ifla_info_policy, NULL); if (ret < 0) goto free; } else { memset(linkinfo, 0, sizeof(tbs->linkinfo)); } if (linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_KIND]) { char kind[MODULE_NAME_LEN]; nla_strscpy(kind, linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_KIND], sizeof(kind)); ops = rtnl_link_ops_get(kind, &ops_srcu_index); #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES if (!ops) { request_module("rtnl-link-%s", kind); ops = rtnl_link_ops_get(kind, &ops_srcu_index); } #endif } rtnl_nets_init(&rtnl_nets); if (ops) { if (ops->maxtype > RTNL_MAX_TYPE) { ret = -EINVAL; goto put_ops; } if (ops->maxtype && linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_DATA]) { ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tbs->attr, ops->maxtype, linkinfo[IFLA_INFO_DATA], ops->policy, extack); if (ret < 0) goto put_ops; data = tbs->attr; } if (ops->validate) { ret = ops->validate(tb, data, extack); if (ret < 0) goto put_ops; } if (ops->peer_type) { peer_net = rtnl_get_peer_net(skb, ops, tb, data, extack); if (IS_ERR(peer_net)) { ret = PTR_ERR(peer_net); goto put_ops; } if (peer_net) rtnl_nets_add(&rtnl_nets, peer_net); } } tgt_net = rtnl_link_get_net_capable(skb, sock_net(skb->sk), tb, CAP_NET_ADMIN); if (IS_ERR(tgt_net)) { ret = PTR_ERR(tgt_net); goto put_net; } rtnl_nets_add(&rtnl_nets, tgt_net); if (tb[IFLA_LINK_NETNSID]) { int id = nla_get_s32(tb[IFLA_LINK_NETNSID]); link_net = get_net_ns_by_id(tgt_net, id); if (!link_net) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown network namespace id"); ret = -EINVAL; goto put_net; } rtnl_nets_add(&rtnl_nets, link_net); if (!netlink_ns_capable(skb, link_net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) { ret = -EPERM; goto put_net; } } rtnl_nets_lock(&rtnl_nets); ret = __rtnl_newlink(skb, nlh, ops, tgt_net, link_net, peer_net, tbs, data, extack); rtnl_nets_unlock(&rtnl_nets); put_net: rtnl_nets_destroy(&rtnl_nets); put_ops: if (ops) rtnl_link_ops_put(ops, ops_srcu_index); free: kfree(tbs); return ret; } static int rtnl_valid_getlink_req(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **tb, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ifinfomsg *ifm; int i, err; ifm = nlmsg_payload(nlh, sizeof(*ifm)); if (!ifm) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for get link"); return -EINVAL; } if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb)) return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); if (ifm->__ifi_pad || ifm->ifi_type || ifm->ifi_flags || ifm->ifi_change) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for get link request"); return -EINVAL; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); if (err) return err; for (i = 0; i <= IFLA_MAX; i++) { if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case IFLA_IFNAME: case IFLA_ALT_IFNAME: case IFLA_EXT_MASK: case IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID: break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in get link request"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int rtnl_getlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1]; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct net *tgt_net = net; u32 ext_filter_mask = 0; struct ifinfomsg *ifm; struct sk_buff *nskb; int netnsid = -1; bool need_rtnl; int err; err = rtnl_valid_getlink_req(skb, nlh, tb, extack); if (err < 0) return err; err = rtnl_ensure_unique_netns(tb, extack, true); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID]) { netnsid = nla_get_s32(tb[IFLA_TARGET_NETNSID]); tgt_net = rtnl_get_net_ns_capable(NETLINK_CB(skb).sk, netnsid); if (IS_ERR(tgt_net)) return PTR_ERR(tgt_net); } if (tb[IFLA_EXT_MASK]) ext_filter_mask = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_EXT_MASK]); ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); rcu_read_lock(); if (ifm->ifi_index > 0) { dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(tgt_net, ifm->ifi_index); } else if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME] || tb[IFLA_ALT_IFNAME]) { dev = rtnl_dev_get_rcu(tgt_net, tb); } else { rcu_read_unlock(); err = -EINVAL; goto out; } netdev_hold(dev, &dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC); rcu_read_unlock(); err = -ENODEV; if (dev == NULL) goto out; need_rtnl = !(ext_filter_mask & RTEXT_FILTER_NAME_ONLY); retry: if (need_rtnl) { rtnl_lock(); if (!dev_isalive(dev)) { err = -ENODEV; nskb = NULL; goto unlock; } /* Synchronize the carrier state so we don't report a state * that we're not actually going to honour immediately; if * the driver just did a carrier off->on transition, we can * only TX if link watch work has run, but without this we'd * already report carrier on, even if it doesn't work yet. */ linkwatch_sync_dev(dev); } err = -ENOBUFS; nskb = nlmsg_new_large(if_nlmsg_size(dev, ext_filter_mask)); if (nskb) err = rtnl_fill_ifinfo(nskb, dev, net, RTM_NEWLINK, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, ext_filter_mask, 0, NULL, 0, netnsid, GFP_KERNEL); unlock: if (need_rtnl) rtnl_unlock(); if (err < 0) { kfree_skb(nskb); if (err == -EMSGSIZE) { if (!need_rtnl) { /* Some altnames were added, retry with RTNL. */ need_rtnl = true; goto retry; } /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in if_nlmsg_size */ WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } } else { err = rtnl_unicast(nskb, net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); } out: netdev_put(dev, &dev_tracker); if (netnsid >= 0) put_net(tgt_net); return err; } static int rtnl_alt_ifname(int cmd, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *attr, bool *changed, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { char *alt_ifname; size_t size; int err; err = nla_validate(attr, attr->nla_len, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); if (err) return err; if (cmd == RTM_NEWLINKPROP) { size = rtnl_prop_list_size(dev); size += nla_total_size(ALTIFNAMSIZ); if (size >= U16_MAX) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "effective property list too long"); return -EINVAL; } } alt_ifname = nla_strdup(attr, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (!alt_ifname) return -ENOMEM; if (cmd == RTM_NEWLINKPROP) { err = netdev_name_node_alt_create(dev, alt_ifname); if (!err) alt_ifname = NULL; } else if (cmd == RTM_DELLINKPROP) { err = netdev_name_node_alt_destroy(dev, alt_ifname); } else { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); err = -EINVAL; } kfree(alt_ifname); if (!err) *changed = true; return err; } static int rtnl_linkprop(int cmd, struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX + 1]; struct net_device *dev; struct ifinfomsg *ifm; bool changed = false; struct nlattr *attr; int err, rem; err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ifm), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); if (err) return err; err = rtnl_ensure_unique_netns(tb, extack, true); if (err) return err; ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifm->ifi_index > 0) dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifm->ifi_index); else if (tb[IFLA_IFNAME] || tb[IFLA_ALT_IFNAME]) dev = rtnl_dev_get(net, tb); else return -EINVAL; if (!dev) return -ENODEV; if (!tb[IFLA_PROP_LIST]) return 0; nla_for_each_nested(attr, tb[IFLA_PROP_LIST], rem) { switch (nla_type(attr)) { case IFLA_ALT_IFNAME: err = rtnl_alt_ifname(cmd, dev, attr, &changed, extack); if (err) return err; break; } } if (changed) netdev_state_change(dev); return 0; } static int rtnl_newlinkprop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return rtnl_linkprop(RTM_NEWLINKPROP, skb, nlh, extack); } static int rtnl_dellinkprop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return rtnl_linkprop(RTM_DELLINKPROP, skb, nlh, extack); } static noinline_for_stack u32 rtnl_calcit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); size_t min_ifinfo_dump_size = 0; u32 ext_filter_mask = 0; struct net_device *dev; struct nlattr *nla; int hdrlen, rem; /* Same kernel<->userspace interface hack as in rtnl_dump_ifinfo. */ hdrlen = nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct ifinfomsg) ? sizeof(struct rtgenmsg) : sizeof(struct ifinfomsg); if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(hdrlen)) return NLMSG_GOODSIZE; nla_for_each_attr_type(nla, IFLA_EXT_MASK, nlmsg_attrdata(nlh, hdrlen), nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, hdrlen), rem) { if (nla_len(nla) == sizeof(u32)) ext_filter_mask = nla_get_u32(nla); } if (!ext_filter_mask) return NLMSG_GOODSIZE; /* * traverse the list of net devices and compute the minimum * buffer size based upon the filter mask. */ rcu_read_lock(); for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { min_ifinfo_dump_size = max(min_ifinfo_dump_size, if_nlmsg_size(dev, ext_filter_mask)); } rcu_read_unlock(); return nlmsg_total_size(min_ifinfo_dump_size); } static int rtnl_dump_all(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { int idx; int s_idx = cb->family; int type = cb->nlh->nlmsg_type - RTM_BASE; int ret = 0; if (s_idx == 0) s_idx = 1; for (idx = 1; idx <= RTNL_FAMILY_MAX; idx++) { struct rtnl_link __rcu **tab; struct rtnl_link *link; rtnl_dumpit_func dumpit; if (idx < s_idx || idx == PF_PACKET) continue; if (type < 0 || type >= RTM_NR_MSGTYPES) continue; tab = rcu_dereference_rtnl(rtnl_msg_handlers[idx]); if (!tab) continue; link = rcu_dereference_rtnl(tab[type]); if (!link) continue; dumpit = link->dumpit; if (!dumpit) continue; if (idx > s_idx) { memset(&cb->args[0], 0, sizeof(cb->args)); cb->prev_seq = 0; cb->seq = 0; } ret = dumpit(skb, cb); if (ret) break; } cb->family = idx; return skb->len ? : ret; } struct sk_buff *rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb(int type, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int change, u32 event, gfp_t flags, int *new_nsid, int new_ifindex, u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOBUFS; u32 seq = 0; skb = nlmsg_new(if_nlmsg_size(dev, 0), flags); if (skb == NULL) goto errout; if (nlmsg_report(nlh)) seq = nlmsg_seq(nlh); else portid = 0; err = rtnl_fill_ifinfo(skb, dev, dev_net(dev), type, portid, seq, change, 0, 0, event, new_nsid, new_ifindex, -1, flags); if (err < 0) { /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in if_nlmsg_size() */ WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } return skb; errout: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_LINK, err); return NULL; } void rtmsg_ifinfo_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, gfp_t flags, u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); rtnl_notify(skb, net, portid, RTNLGRP_LINK, nlh, flags); } static void rtmsg_ifinfo_event(int type, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int change, u32 event, gfp_t flags, int *new_nsid, int new_ifindex, u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { struct sk_buff *skb; if (dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED) return; skb = rtmsg_ifinfo_build_skb(type, dev, change, event, flags, new_nsid, new_ifindex, portid, nlh); if (skb) rtmsg_ifinfo_send(skb, dev, flags, portid, nlh); } void rtmsg_ifinfo(int type, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int change, gfp_t flags, u32 portid, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { rtmsg_ifinfo_event(type, dev, change, rtnl_get_event(0), flags, NULL, 0, portid, nlh); } void rtmsg_ifinfo_newnet(int type, struct net_device *dev, unsigned int change, gfp_t flags, int *new_nsid, int new_ifindex) { rtmsg_ifinfo_event(type, dev, change, rtnl_get_event(0), flags, new_nsid, new_ifindex, 0, NULL); } static int nlmsg_populate_fdb_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, u8 *addr, u16 vid, u32 pid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags, int nlflags, u16 ndm_state) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct ndmsg *ndm; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndm), nlflags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); ndm->ndm_family = AF_BRIDGE; ndm->ndm_pad1 = 0; ndm->ndm_pad2 = 0; ndm->ndm_flags = flags; ndm->ndm_type = 0; ndm->ndm_ifindex = dev->ifindex; ndm->ndm_state = ndm_state; if (nla_put(skb, NDA_LLADDR, dev->addr_len, addr)) goto nla_put_failure; if (vid) if (nla_put(skb, NDA_VLAN, sizeof(u16), &vid)) goto nla_put_failure; nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return -EMSGSIZE; } static inline size_t rtnl_fdb_nlmsg_size(const struct net_device *dev) { return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg)) + nla_total_size(dev->addr_len) + /* NDA_LLADDR */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) + /* NDA_VLAN */ 0; } static void rtnl_fdb_notify(struct net_device *dev, u8 *addr, u16 vid, int type, u16 ndm_state) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOBUFS; skb = nlmsg_new(rtnl_fdb_nlmsg_size(dev), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) goto errout; err = nlmsg_populate_fdb_fill(skb, dev, addr, vid, 0, 0, type, NTF_SELF, 0, ndm_state); if (err < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); return; errout: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, err); } /* * ndo_dflt_fdb_add - default netdevice operation to add an FDB entry */ int ndo_dflt_fdb_add(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid, u16 flags) { int err = -EINVAL; /* If aging addresses are supported device will need to * implement its own handler for this. */ if (ndm->ndm_state && !(ndm->ndm_state & NUD_PERMANENT)) { netdev_info(dev, "default FDB implementation only supports local addresses\n"); return err; } if (tb[NDA_FLAGS_EXT]) { netdev_info(dev, "invalid flags given to default FDB implementation\n"); return err; } if (vid) { netdev_info(dev, "vlans aren't supported yet for dev_uc|mc_add()\n"); return err; } if (is_unicast_ether_addr(addr) || is_link_local_ether_addr(addr)) err = dev_uc_add_excl(dev, addr); else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(addr)) err = dev_mc_add_excl(dev, addr); /* Only return duplicate errors if NLM_F_EXCL is set */ if (err == -EEXIST && !(flags & NLM_F_EXCL)) err = 0; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndo_dflt_fdb_add); static int fdb_vid_parse(struct nlattr *vlan_attr, u16 *p_vid, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { u16 vid = 0; if (vlan_attr) { if (nla_len(vlan_attr) != sizeof(u16)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid vlan attribute size"); return -EINVAL; } vid = nla_get_u16(vlan_attr); if (!vid || vid >= VLAN_VID_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid vlan id"); return -EINVAL; } } *p_vid = vid; return 0; } static int rtnl_fdb_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct ndmsg *ndm; struct nlattr *tb[NDA_MAX+1]; struct net_device *dev; u8 *addr; u16 vid; int err; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), tb, NDA_MAX, NULL, extack); if (err < 0) return err; ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ndm->ndm_ifindex == 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid ifindex"); return -EINVAL; } dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ndm->ndm_ifindex); if (dev == NULL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "unknown ifindex"); return -ENODEV; } if (!tb[NDA_LLADDR] || nla_len(tb[NDA_LLADDR]) != ETH_ALEN) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid address"); return -EINVAL; } if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FDB add only supported for Ethernet devices"); return -EINVAL; } addr = nla_data(tb[NDA_LLADDR]); err = fdb_vid_parse(tb[NDA_VLAN], &vid, extack); if (err) return err; err = -EOPNOTSUPP; /* Support fdb on master device the net/bridge default case */ if ((!ndm->ndm_flags || ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_MASTER) && netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) { struct net_device *br_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); const struct net_device_ops *ops = br_dev->netdev_ops; bool notified = false; err = ops->ndo_fdb_add(ndm, tb, dev, addr, vid, nlh->nlmsg_flags, ¬ified, extack); if (err) goto out; else ndm->ndm_flags &= ~NTF_MASTER; } /* Embedded bridge, macvlan, and any other device support */ if ((ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_SELF)) { bool notified = false; if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_add) err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_add(ndm, tb, dev, addr, vid, nlh->nlmsg_flags, ¬ified, extack); else err = ndo_dflt_fdb_add(ndm, tb, dev, addr, vid, nlh->nlmsg_flags); if (!err && !notified) { rtnl_fdb_notify(dev, addr, vid, RTM_NEWNEIGH, ndm->ndm_state); ndm->ndm_flags &= ~NTF_SELF; } } out: return err; } /* * ndo_dflt_fdb_del - default netdevice operation to delete an FDB entry */ int ndo_dflt_fdb_del(struct ndmsg *ndm, struct nlattr *tb[], struct net_device *dev, const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid) { int err = -EINVAL; /* If aging addresses are supported device will need to * implement its own handler for this. */ if (!(ndm->ndm_state & NUD_PERMANENT)) { netdev_info(dev, "default FDB implementation only supports local addresses\n"); return err; } if (is_unicast_ether_addr(addr) || is_link_local_ether_addr(addr)) err = dev_uc_del(dev, addr); else if (is_multicast_ether_addr(addr)) err = dev_mc_del(dev, addr); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndo_dflt_fdb_del); static int rtnl_fdb_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool del_bulk = !!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_BULK); struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); const struct net_device_ops *ops; struct ndmsg *ndm; struct nlattr *tb[NDA_MAX+1]; struct net_device *dev; __u8 *addr = NULL; int err; u16 vid; if (!del_bulk) { err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), tb, NDA_MAX, NULL, extack); } else { /* For bulk delete, the drivers will parse the message with * policy. */ err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), tb, NDA_MAX, NULL, extack); } if (err < 0) return err; ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ndm->ndm_ifindex == 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid ifindex"); return -EINVAL; } dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ndm->ndm_ifindex); if (dev == NULL) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "unknown ifindex"); return -ENODEV; } if (!del_bulk) { if (!tb[NDA_LLADDR] || nla_len(tb[NDA_LLADDR]) != ETH_ALEN) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid address"); return -EINVAL; } addr = nla_data(tb[NDA_LLADDR]); err = fdb_vid_parse(tb[NDA_VLAN], &vid, extack); if (err) return err; } if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FDB delete only supported for Ethernet devices"); return -EINVAL; } err = -EOPNOTSUPP; /* Support fdb on master device the net/bridge default case */ if ((!ndm->ndm_flags || ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_MASTER) && netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) { struct net_device *br_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); bool notified = false; ops = br_dev->netdev_ops; if (!del_bulk) { if (ops->ndo_fdb_del) err = ops->ndo_fdb_del(ndm, tb, dev, addr, vid, ¬ified, extack); } else { if (ops->ndo_fdb_del_bulk) err = ops->ndo_fdb_del_bulk(nlh, dev, extack); } if (err) goto out; else ndm->ndm_flags &= ~NTF_MASTER; } /* Embedded bridge, macvlan, and any other device support */ if (ndm->ndm_flags & NTF_SELF) { bool notified = false; ops = dev->netdev_ops; if (!del_bulk) { if (ops->ndo_fdb_del) err = ops->ndo_fdb_del(ndm, tb, dev, addr, vid, ¬ified, extack); else err = ndo_dflt_fdb_del(ndm, tb, dev, addr, vid); } else { /* in case err was cleared by NTF_MASTER call */ err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (ops->ndo_fdb_del_bulk) err = ops->ndo_fdb_del_bulk(nlh, dev, extack); } if (!err) { if (!del_bulk && !notified) rtnl_fdb_notify(dev, addr, vid, RTM_DELNEIGH, ndm->ndm_state); ndm->ndm_flags &= ~NTF_SELF; } } out: return err; } static int nlmsg_populate_fdb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct net_device *dev, int *idx, struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list) { struct ndo_fdb_dump_context *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; struct netdev_hw_addr *ha; u32 portid, seq; int err; portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid; seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq; list_for_each_entry(ha, &list->list, list) { if (*idx < ctx->fdb_idx) goto skip; err = nlmsg_populate_fdb_fill(skb, dev, ha->addr, 0, portid, seq, RTM_NEWNEIGH, NTF_SELF, NLM_F_MULTI, NUD_PERMANENT); if (err < 0) return err; skip: *idx += 1; } return 0; } /** * ndo_dflt_fdb_dump - default netdevice operation to dump an FDB table. * @skb: socket buffer to store message in * @cb: netlink callback * @dev: netdevice * @filter_dev: ignored * @idx: the number of FDB table entries dumped is added to *@idx * * Default netdevice operation to dump the existing unicast address list. * Returns number of addresses from list put in skb. */ int ndo_dflt_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *filter_dev, int *idx) { int err; if (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) return -EINVAL; netif_addr_lock_bh(dev); err = nlmsg_populate_fdb(skb, cb, dev, idx, &dev->uc); if (err) goto out; err = nlmsg_populate_fdb(skb, cb, dev, idx, &dev->mc); out: netif_addr_unlock_bh(dev); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ndo_dflt_fdb_dump); static int valid_fdb_dump_strict(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int *br_idx, int *brport_idx, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[NDA_MAX + 1]; struct ndmsg *ndm; int err, i; ndm = nlmsg_payload(nlh, sizeof(*ndm)); if (!ndm) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for fdb dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (ndm->ndm_pad1 || ndm->ndm_pad2 || ndm->ndm_state || ndm->ndm_flags || ndm->ndm_type) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for fdb dump request"); return -EINVAL; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(struct ndmsg), tb, NDA_MAX, NULL, extack); if (err < 0) return err; *brport_idx = ndm->ndm_ifindex; for (i = 0; i <= NDA_MAX; ++i) { if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case NDA_IFINDEX: if (nla_len(tb[i]) != sizeof(u32)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid IFINDEX attribute in fdb dump request"); return -EINVAL; } *brport_idx = nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_IFINDEX]); break; case NDA_MASTER: if (nla_len(tb[i]) != sizeof(u32)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid MASTER attribute in fdb dump request"); return -EINVAL; } *br_idx = nla_get_u32(tb[NDA_MASTER]); break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in fdb dump request"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int valid_fdb_dump_legacy(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int *br_idx, int *brport_idx, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1]; int err; /* A hack to preserve kernel<->userspace interface. * Before Linux v4.12 this code accepted ndmsg since iproute2 v3.3.0. * However, ndmsg is shorter than ifinfomsg thus nlmsg_parse() bails. * So, check for ndmsg with an optional u32 attribute (not used here). * Fortunately these sizes don't conflict with the size of ifinfomsg * with an optional attribute. */ if (nlmsg_len(nlh) != sizeof(struct ndmsg) && (nlmsg_len(nlh) != sizeof(struct ndmsg) + nla_attr_size(sizeof(u32)))) { struct ifinfomsg *ifm; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct ifinfomsg), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); if (err < 0) { return -EINVAL; } else if (err == 0) { if (tb[IFLA_MASTER]) *br_idx = nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_MASTER]); } ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); *brport_idx = ifm->ifi_index; } return 0; } static int rtnl_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = NULL, *cops = NULL; struct ndo_fdb_dump_context *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; struct net_device *dev, *br_dev = NULL; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); int brport_idx = 0; int br_idx = 0; int fidx = 0; int err; NL_ASSERT_CTX_FITS(struct ndo_fdb_dump_context); if (cb->strict_check) err = valid_fdb_dump_strict(cb->nlh, &br_idx, &brport_idx, cb->extack); else err = valid_fdb_dump_legacy(cb->nlh, &br_idx, &brport_idx, cb->extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (br_idx) { br_dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, br_idx); if (!br_dev) return -ENODEV; ops = br_dev->netdev_ops; } for_each_netdev_dump(net, dev, ctx->ifindex) { if (brport_idx && (dev->ifindex != brport_idx)) continue; if (!br_idx) { /* user did not specify a specific bridge */ if (netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) { br_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); cops = br_dev->netdev_ops; } } else { if (dev != br_dev && !netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) continue; if (br_dev != netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev) && !netif_is_bridge_master(dev)) continue; cops = ops; } if (netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) { if (cops && cops->ndo_fdb_dump) { err = cops->ndo_fdb_dump(skb, cb, br_dev, dev, &fidx); if (err == -EMSGSIZE) break; } } if (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_dump) err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_fdb_dump(skb, cb, dev, NULL, &fidx); else err = ndo_dflt_fdb_dump(skb, cb, dev, NULL, &fidx); if (err == -EMSGSIZE) break; cops = NULL; /* reset fdb offset to 0 for rest of the interfaces */ ctx->fdb_idx = 0; fidx = 0; } ctx->fdb_idx = fidx; return skb->len; } static int valid_fdb_get_strict(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct nlattr **tb, u8 *ndm_flags, int *br_idx, int *brport_idx, u8 **addr, u16 *vid, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct ndmsg *ndm; int err, i; ndm = nlmsg_payload(nlh, sizeof(*ndm)); if (!ndm) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for fdb get request"); return -EINVAL; } if (ndm->ndm_pad1 || ndm->ndm_pad2 || ndm->ndm_state || ndm->ndm_type) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for fdb get request"); return -EINVAL; } if (ndm->ndm_flags & ~(NTF_MASTER | NTF_SELF)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid flags in header for fdb get request"); return -EINVAL; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(struct ndmsg), tb, NDA_MAX, nda_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; *ndm_flags = ndm->ndm_flags; *brport_idx = ndm->ndm_ifindex; for (i = 0; i <= NDA_MAX; ++i) { if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case NDA_MASTER: *br_idx = nla_get_u32(tb[i]); break; case NDA_LLADDR: if (nla_len(tb[i]) != ETH_ALEN) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid address in fdb get request"); return -EINVAL; } *addr = nla_data(tb[i]); break; case NDA_VLAN: err = fdb_vid_parse(tb[i], vid, extack); if (err) return err; break; case NDA_VNI: break; default: NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in fdb get request"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } static int rtnl_fdb_get(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net_device *dev = NULL, *br_dev = NULL; const struct net_device_ops *ops = NULL; struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk); struct nlattr *tb[NDA_MAX + 1]; struct sk_buff *skb; int brport_idx = 0; u8 ndm_flags = 0; int br_idx = 0; u8 *addr = NULL; u16 vid = 0; int err; err = valid_fdb_get_strict(nlh, tb, &ndm_flags, &br_idx, &brport_idx, &addr, &vid, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (!addr) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing lookup address for fdb get request"); return -EINVAL; } if (brport_idx) { dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, brport_idx); if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown device ifindex"); return -ENODEV; } } if (br_idx) { if (dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Master and device are mutually exclusive"); return -EINVAL; } br_dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, br_idx); if (!br_dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid master ifindex"); return -EINVAL; } ops = br_dev->netdev_ops; } if (dev) { if (!ndm_flags || (ndm_flags & NTF_MASTER)) { if (!netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device is not a bridge port"); return -EINVAL; } br_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); if (!br_dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Master of device not found"); return -EINVAL; } ops = br_dev->netdev_ops; } else { if (!(ndm_flags & NTF_SELF)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing NTF_SELF"); return -EINVAL; } ops = dev->netdev_ops; } } if (!br_dev && !dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "No device specified"); return -ENODEV; } if (!ops || !ops->ndo_fdb_get) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Fdb get operation not supported by device"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) return -ENOBUFS; if (br_dev) dev = br_dev; err = ops->ndo_fdb_get(skb, tb, dev, addr, vid, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, extack); if (err) goto out; return rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid); out: kfree_skb(skb); return err; } static int brport_nla_put_flag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 flags, u32 mask, unsigned int attrnum, unsigned int flag) { if (mask & flag) return nla_put_u8(skb, attrnum, !!(flags & flag)); return 0; } int ndo_dflt_bridge_getlink(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, struct net_device *dev, u16 mode, u32 flags, u32 mask, int nlflags, u32 filter_mask, int (*vlan_fill)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, u32 filter_mask)) { struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct ifinfomsg *ifm; struct nlattr *br_afspec; struct nlattr *protinfo; u8 operstate = netif_running(dev) ? dev->operstate : IF_OPER_DOWN; struct net_device *br_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); int err = 0; nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, RTM_NEWLINK, sizeof(*ifm), nlflags); if (nlh == NULL) return -EMSGSIZE; ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); ifm->ifi_family = AF_BRIDGE; ifm->__ifi_pad = 0; ifm->ifi_type = dev->type; ifm->ifi_index = dev->ifindex; ifm->ifi_flags = netif_get_flags(dev); ifm->ifi_change = 0; if (nla_put_string(skb, IFLA_IFNAME, dev->name) || nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MTU, dev->mtu) || nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_OPERSTATE, operstate) || (br_dev && nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_MASTER, br_dev->ifindex)) || (dev->addr_len && nla_put(skb, IFLA_ADDRESS, dev->addr_len, dev->dev_addr)) || (dev->ifindex != dev_get_iflink(dev) && nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_LINK, dev_get_iflink(dev)))) goto nla_put_failure; br_afspec = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_AF_SPEC); if (!br_afspec) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS, BRIDGE_FLAGS_SELF)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, br_afspec); goto nla_put_failure; } if (mode != BRIDGE_MODE_UNDEF) { if (nla_put_u16(skb, IFLA_BRIDGE_MODE, mode)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, br_afspec); goto nla_put_failure; } } if (vlan_fill) { err = vlan_fill(skb, dev, filter_mask); if (err) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, br_afspec); goto nla_put_failure; } } nla_nest_end(skb, br_afspec); protinfo = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_PROTINFO); if (!protinfo) goto nla_put_failure; if (brport_nla_put_flag(skb, flags, mask, IFLA_BRPORT_MODE, BR_HAIRPIN_MODE) || brport_nla_put_flag(skb, flags, mask, IFLA_BRPORT_GUARD, BR_BPDU_GUARD) || brport_nla_put_flag(skb, flags, mask, IFLA_BRPORT_FAST_LEAVE, BR_MULTICAST_FAST_LEAVE) || brport_nla_put_flag(skb, flags, mask, IFLA_BRPORT_PROTECT, BR_ROOT_BLOCK) || brport_nla_put_flag(skb, flags, mask, IFLA_BRPORT_LEARNING, BR_LEARNING) || brport_nla_put_flag(skb, flags, mask, IFLA_BRPORT_LEARNING_SYNC, BR_LEARNING_SYNC) || brport_nla_put_flag(skb, flags, mask, IFLA_BRPORT_UNICAST_FLOOD, BR_FLOOD) || brport_nla_put_flag(skb, flags, mask, IFLA_BRPORT_PROXYARP, BR_PROXYARP) || brport_nla_put_flag(skb, flags, mask, IFLA_BRPORT_MCAST_FLOOD, BR_MCAST_FLOOD) || brport_nla_put_flag(skb, flags, mask, IFLA_BRPORT_BCAST_FLOOD, BR_BCAST_FLOOD)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, protinfo); goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, protinfo); nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure: nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); return err ? err : -EMSGSIZE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ndo_dflt_bridge_getlink); static int valid_bridge_getlink_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, bool strict_check, u32 *filter_mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_MAX+1]; int err, i; if (strict_check) { struct ifinfomsg *ifm; ifm = nlmsg_payload(nlh, sizeof(*ifm)); if (!ifm) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for bridge link dump"); return -EINVAL; } if (ifm->__ifi_pad || ifm->ifi_type || ifm->ifi_flags || ifm->ifi_change || ifm->ifi_index) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for bridge link dump request"); return -EINVAL; } err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(struct ifinfomsg), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); } else { err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(struct ifinfomsg), tb, IFLA_MAX, ifla_policy, extack); } if (err < 0) return err; /* new attributes should only be added with strict checking */ for (i = 0; i <= IFLA_MAX; ++i) { if (!tb[i]) continue; switch (i) { case IFLA_EXT_MASK: *filter_mask = nla_get_u32(tb[i]); break; default: if (strict_check) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unsupported attribute in bridge link dump request"); return -EINVAL; } } } return 0; } static int rtnl_bridge_getlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { const struct nlmsghdr *nlh = cb->nlh; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net_device *dev; int idx = 0; u32 portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid; u32 seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq; u32 filter_mask = 0; int err; err = valid_bridge_getlink_req(nlh, cb->strict_check, &filter_mask, cb->extack); if (err < 0 && cb->strict_check) return err; rcu_read_lock(); for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops; struct net_device *br_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); if (br_dev && br_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_getlink) { if (idx >= cb->args[0]) { err = br_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_getlink( skb, portid, seq, dev, filter_mask, NLM_F_MULTI); if (err < 0 && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) { if (likely(skb->len)) break; goto out_err; } } idx++; } if (ops->ndo_bridge_getlink) { if (idx >= cb->args[0]) { err = ops->ndo_bridge_getlink(skb, portid, seq, dev, filter_mask, NLM_F_MULTI); if (err < 0 && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) { if (likely(skb->len)) break; goto out_err; } } idx++; } } err = skb->len; out_err: rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[0] = idx; return err; } static inline size_t bridge_nlmsg_size(void) { return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg)) + nla_total_size(IFNAMSIZ) /* IFLA_IFNAME */ + nla_total_size(MAX_ADDR_LEN) /* IFLA_ADDRESS */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* IFLA_MASTER */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* IFLA_MTU */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* IFLA_LINK */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) /* IFLA_OPERSTATE */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) /* IFLA_PROTINFO */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nlattr)) /* IFLA_AF_SPEC */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)) /* IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS */ + nla_total_size(sizeof(u16)); /* IFLA_BRIDGE_MODE */ } static int rtnl_bridge_notify(struct net_device *dev) { struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_getlink) return 0; skb = nlmsg_new(bridge_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { err = -ENOMEM; goto errout; } err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_getlink(skb, 0, 0, dev, 0, 0); if (err < 0) goto errout; /* Notification info is only filled for bridge ports, not the bridge * device itself. Therefore, a zero notification length is valid and * should not result in an error. */ if (!skb->len) goto errout; rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_LINK, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); return 0; errout: WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); kfree_skb(skb); if (err) rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_LINK, err); return err; } static int rtnl_bridge_setlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct ifinfomsg *ifm; struct net_device *dev; struct nlattr *br_spec, *attr, *br_flags_attr = NULL; int rem, err = -EOPNOTSUPP; u16 flags = 0; if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*ifm)) return -EINVAL; ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifm->ifi_family != AF_BRIDGE) return -EPFNOSUPPORT; dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifm->ifi_index); if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "unknown ifindex"); return -ENODEV; } br_spec = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, sizeof(struct ifinfomsg), IFLA_AF_SPEC); if (br_spec) { nla_for_each_nested(attr, br_spec, rem) { if (nla_type(attr) == IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS && !br_flags_attr) { if (nla_len(attr) < sizeof(flags)) return -EINVAL; br_flags_attr = attr; flags = nla_get_u16(attr); } if (nla_type(attr) == IFLA_BRIDGE_MODE) { if (nla_len(attr) < sizeof(u16)) return -EINVAL; } } } if (!flags || (flags & BRIDGE_FLAGS_MASTER)) { struct net_device *br_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); if (!br_dev || !br_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_setlink) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } err = br_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_setlink(dev, nlh, flags, extack); if (err) goto out; flags &= ~BRIDGE_FLAGS_MASTER; } if ((flags & BRIDGE_FLAGS_SELF)) { if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_setlink) err = -EOPNOTSUPP; else err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_setlink(dev, nlh, flags, extack); if (!err) { flags &= ~BRIDGE_FLAGS_SELF; /* Generate event to notify upper layer of bridge * change */ err = rtnl_bridge_notify(dev); } } if (br_flags_attr) memcpy(nla_data(br_flags_attr), &flags, sizeof(flags)); out: return err; } static int rtnl_bridge_dellink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct ifinfomsg *ifm; struct net_device *dev; struct nlattr *br_spec, *attr = NULL; int rem, err = -EOPNOTSUPP; u16 flags = 0; bool have_flags = false; if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*ifm)) return -EINVAL; ifm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifm->ifi_family != AF_BRIDGE) return -EPFNOSUPPORT; dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifm->ifi_index); if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "unknown ifindex"); return -ENODEV; } br_spec = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, sizeof(struct ifinfomsg), IFLA_AF_SPEC); if (br_spec) { nla_for_each_nested_type(attr, IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS, br_spec, rem) { if (nla_len(attr) < sizeof(flags)) return -EINVAL; have_flags = true; flags = nla_get_u16(attr); break; } } if (!flags || (flags & BRIDGE_FLAGS_MASTER)) { struct net_device *br_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); if (!br_dev || !br_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_dellink) { err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto out; } err = br_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_dellink(dev, nlh, flags); if (err) goto out; flags &= ~BRIDGE_FLAGS_MASTER; } if ((flags & BRIDGE_FLAGS_SELF)) { if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_dellink) err = -EOPNOTSUPP; else err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bridge_dellink(dev, nlh, flags); if (!err) { flags &= ~BRIDGE_FLAGS_SELF; /* Generate event to notify upper layer of bridge * change */ err = rtnl_bridge_notify(dev); } } if (have_flags) memcpy(nla_data(attr), &flags, sizeof(flags)); out: return err; } static bool stats_attr_valid(unsigned int mask, int attrid, int idxattr) { return (mask & IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(attrid)) && (!idxattr || idxattr == attrid); } static bool rtnl_offload_xstats_have_ndo(const struct net_device *dev, int attr_id) { return dev->netdev_ops && dev->netdev_ops->ndo_has_offload_stats && dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_offload_stats && dev->netdev_ops->ndo_has_offload_stats(dev, attr_id); } static unsigned int rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size_ndo(const struct net_device *dev, int attr_id) { return rtnl_offload_xstats_have_ndo(dev, attr_id) ? sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats64) : 0; } static int rtnl_offload_xstats_fill_ndo(struct net_device *dev, int attr_id, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int size = rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size_ndo(dev, attr_id); struct nlattr *attr = NULL; void *attr_data; int err; if (!size) return -ENODATA; attr = nla_reserve_64bit(skb, attr_id, size, IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_UNSPEC); if (!attr) return -EMSGSIZE; attr_data = nla_data(attr); memset(attr_data, 0, size); err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_get_offload_stats(attr_id, dev, attr_data); if (err) return err; return 0; } static unsigned int rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size_stats(const struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type) { bool enabled = netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(dev, type); return enabled ? sizeof(struct rtnl_hw_stats64) : 0; } struct rtnl_offload_xstats_request_used { bool request; bool used; }; static int rtnl_offload_xstats_get_stats(struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type, struct rtnl_offload_xstats_request_used *ru, struct rtnl_hw_stats64 *stats, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool request; bool used; int err; request = netdev_offload_xstats_enabled(dev, type); if (!request) { used = false; goto out; } err = netdev_offload_xstats_get(dev, type, stats, &used, extack); if (err) return err; out: if (ru) { ru->request = request; ru->used = used; } return 0; } static int rtnl_offload_xstats_fill_hw_s_info_one(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr_id, struct rtnl_offload_xstats_request_used *ru) { struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, attr_id); if (!nest) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_HW_S_INFO_REQUEST, ru->request)) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_HW_S_INFO_USED, ru->used)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int rtnl_offload_xstats_fill_hw_s_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { enum netdev_offload_xstats_type t_l3 = NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3; struct rtnl_offload_xstats_request_used ru_l3; struct nlattr *nest; int err; err = rtnl_offload_xstats_get_stats(dev, t_l3, &ru_l3, NULL, extack); if (err) return err; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_HW_S_INFO); if (!nest) return -EMSGSIZE; if (rtnl_offload_xstats_fill_hw_s_info_one(skb, IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_L3_STATS, &ru_l3)) goto nla_put_failure; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; nla_put_failure: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int rtnl_offload_xstats_fill(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, int *prividx, u32 off_filter_mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { enum netdev_offload_xstats_type t_l3 = NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3; int attr_id_hw_s_info = IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_HW_S_INFO; int attr_id_l3_stats = IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_L3_STATS; int attr_id_cpu_hit = IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_CPU_HIT; bool have_data = false; int err; if (*prividx <= attr_id_cpu_hit && (off_filter_mask & IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(attr_id_cpu_hit))) { err = rtnl_offload_xstats_fill_ndo(dev, attr_id_cpu_hit, skb); if (!err) { have_data = true; } else if (err != -ENODATA) { *prividx = attr_id_cpu_hit; return err; } } if (*prividx <= attr_id_hw_s_info && (off_filter_mask & IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(attr_id_hw_s_info))) { *prividx = attr_id_hw_s_info; err = rtnl_offload_xstats_fill_hw_s_info(skb, dev, extack); if (err) return err; have_data = true; *prividx = 0; } if (*prividx <= attr_id_l3_stats && (off_filter_mask & IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(attr_id_l3_stats))) { unsigned int size_l3; struct nlattr *attr; *prividx = attr_id_l3_stats; size_l3 = rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size_stats(dev, t_l3); if (!size_l3) goto skip_l3_stats; attr = nla_reserve_64bit(skb, attr_id_l3_stats, size_l3, IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_UNSPEC); if (!attr) return -EMSGSIZE; err = rtnl_offload_xstats_get_stats(dev, t_l3, NULL, nla_data(attr), extack); if (err) return err; have_data = true; skip_l3_stats: *prividx = 0; } if (!have_data) return -ENODATA; *prividx = 0; return 0; } static unsigned int rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size_hw_s_info_one(const struct net_device *dev, enum netdev_offload_xstats_type type) { return nla_total_size(0) + /* IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_HW_S_INFO_REQUEST */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_HW_S_INFO_USED */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + 0; } static unsigned int rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size_hw_s_info(const struct net_device *dev) { enum netdev_offload_xstats_type t_l3 = NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3; return nla_total_size(0) + /* IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_L3_STATS */ rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size_hw_s_info_one(dev, t_l3) + 0; } static int rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size(const struct net_device *dev, u32 off_filter_mask) { enum netdev_offload_xstats_type t_l3 = NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3; int attr_id_cpu_hit = IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_CPU_HIT; int nla_size = 0; int size; if (off_filter_mask & IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(attr_id_cpu_hit)) { size = rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size_ndo(dev, attr_id_cpu_hit); nla_size += nla_total_size_64bit(size); } if (off_filter_mask & IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_HW_S_INFO)) nla_size += rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size_hw_s_info(dev); if (off_filter_mask & IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_L3_STATS)) { size = rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size_stats(dev, t_l3); nla_size += nla_total_size_64bit(size); } if (nla_size != 0) nla_size += nla_total_size(0); return nla_size; } struct rtnl_stats_dump_filters { /* mask[0] filters outer attributes. Then individual nests have their * filtering mask at the index of the nested attribute. */ u32 mask[IFLA_STATS_MAX + 1]; }; static int rtnl_fill_statsinfo(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq, u32 change, unsigned int flags, const struct rtnl_stats_dump_filters *filters, int *idxattr, int *prividx, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { unsigned int filter_mask = filters->mask[0]; struct if_stats_msg *ifsm; struct nlmsghdr *nlh; struct nlattr *attr; int s_prividx = *prividx; int err; ASSERT_RTNL(); nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*ifsm), flags); if (!nlh) return -EMSGSIZE; ifsm = nlmsg_data(nlh); ifsm->family = PF_UNSPEC; ifsm->pad1 = 0; ifsm->pad2 = 0; ifsm->ifindex = dev->ifindex; ifsm->filter_mask = filter_mask; if (stats_attr_valid(filter_mask, IFLA_STATS_LINK_64, *idxattr)) { struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sp; attr = nla_reserve_64bit(skb, IFLA_STATS_LINK_64, sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats64), IFLA_STATS_UNSPEC); if (!attr) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto nla_put_failure; } sp = nla_data(attr); dev_get_stats(dev, sp); } if (stats_attr_valid(filter_mask, IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS, *idxattr)) { const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops = dev->rtnl_link_ops; if (ops && ops->fill_linkxstats) { *idxattr = IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS; attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS); if (!attr) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto nla_put_failure; } err = ops->fill_linkxstats(skb, dev, prividx, *idxattr); nla_nest_end(skb, attr); if (err) goto nla_put_failure; *idxattr = 0; } } if (stats_attr_valid(filter_mask, IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS_SLAVE, *idxattr)) { const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops = NULL; const struct net_device *master; master = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev); if (master) ops = master->rtnl_link_ops; if (ops && ops->fill_linkxstats) { *idxattr = IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS_SLAVE; attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS_SLAVE); if (!attr) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto nla_put_failure; } err = ops->fill_linkxstats(skb, dev, prividx, *idxattr); nla_nest_end(skb, attr); if (err) goto nla_put_failure; *idxattr = 0; } } if (stats_attr_valid(filter_mask, IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS, *idxattr)) { u32 off_filter_mask; off_filter_mask = filters->mask[IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS]; *idxattr = IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS; attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS); if (!attr) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto nla_put_failure; } err = rtnl_offload_xstats_fill(skb, dev, prividx, off_filter_mask, extack); if (err == -ENODATA) nla_nest_cancel(skb, attr); else nla_nest_end(skb, attr); if (err && err != -ENODATA) goto nla_put_failure; *idxattr = 0; } if (stats_attr_valid(filter_mask, IFLA_STATS_AF_SPEC, *idxattr)) { struct rtnl_af_ops *af_ops; *idxattr = IFLA_STATS_AF_SPEC; attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, IFLA_STATS_AF_SPEC); if (!attr) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto nla_put_failure; } rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(af_ops, &rtnl_af_ops, list) { if (af_ops->fill_stats_af) { struct nlattr *af; af = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, af_ops->family); if (!af) { rcu_read_unlock(); err = -EMSGSIZE; goto nla_put_failure; } err = af_ops->fill_stats_af(skb, dev); if (err == -ENODATA) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, af); } else if (err < 0) { rcu_read_unlock(); goto nla_put_failure; } nla_nest_end(skb, af); } } rcu_read_unlock(); nla_nest_end(skb, attr); *idxattr = 0; } nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; nla_put_failure: /* not a multi message or no progress mean a real error */ if (!(flags & NLM_F_MULTI) || s_prividx == *prividx) nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); else nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return err; } static size_t if_nlmsg_stats_size(const struct net_device *dev, const struct rtnl_stats_dump_filters *filters) { size_t size = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct if_stats_msg)); unsigned int filter_mask = filters->mask[0]; if (stats_attr_valid(filter_mask, IFLA_STATS_LINK_64, 0)) size += nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(struct rtnl_link_stats64)); if (stats_attr_valid(filter_mask, IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS, 0)) { const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops = dev->rtnl_link_ops; int attr = IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS; if (ops && ops->get_linkxstats_size) { size += nla_total_size(ops->get_linkxstats_size(dev, attr)); /* for IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS */ size += nla_total_size(0); } } if (stats_attr_valid(filter_mask, IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS_SLAVE, 0)) { struct net_device *_dev = (struct net_device *)dev; const struct rtnl_link_ops *ops = NULL; const struct net_device *master; /* netdev_master_upper_dev_get can't take const */ master = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(_dev); if (master) ops = master->rtnl_link_ops; if (ops && ops->get_linkxstats_size) { int attr = IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS_SLAVE; size += nla_total_size(ops->get_linkxstats_size(dev, attr)); /* for IFLA_STATS_LINK_XSTATS_SLAVE */ size += nla_total_size(0); } } if (stats_attr_valid(filter_mask, IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS, 0)) { u32 off_filter_mask; off_filter_mask = filters->mask[IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS]; size += rtnl_offload_xstats_get_size(dev, off_filter_mask); } if (stats_attr_valid(filter_mask, IFLA_STATS_AF_SPEC, 0)) { struct rtnl_af_ops *af_ops; /* for IFLA_STATS_AF_SPEC */ size += nla_total_size(0); rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(af_ops, &rtnl_af_ops, list) { if (af_ops->get_stats_af_size) { size += nla_total_size( af_ops->get_stats_af_size(dev)); /* for AF_* */ size += nla_total_size(0); } } rcu_read_unlock(); } return size; } #define RTNL_STATS_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_VALID ((1 << __IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_MAX) - 1) static const struct nla_policy rtnl_stats_get_policy_filters[IFLA_STATS_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS] = NLA_POLICY_MASK(NLA_U32, RTNL_STATS_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_VALID), }; static const struct nla_policy rtnl_stats_get_policy[IFLA_STATS_GETSET_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_STATS_GET_FILTERS] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(rtnl_stats_get_policy_filters), }; static const struct nla_policy ifla_stats_set_policy[IFLA_STATS_GETSET_MAX + 1] = { [IFLA_STATS_SET_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_L3_STATS] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1), }; static int rtnl_stats_get_parse_filters(struct nlattr *ifla_filters, struct rtnl_stats_dump_filters *filters, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_STATS_MAX + 1]; int err; int at; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, IFLA_STATS_MAX, ifla_filters, rtnl_stats_get_policy_filters, extack); if (err < 0) return err; for (at = 1; at <= IFLA_STATS_MAX; at++) { if (tb[at]) { if (!(filters->mask[0] & IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(at))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Filtered attribute not enabled in filter_mask"); return -EINVAL; } filters->mask[at] = nla_get_u32(tb[at]); } } return 0; } static int rtnl_stats_get_parse(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, u32 filter_mask, struct rtnl_stats_dump_filters *filters, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_STATS_GETSET_MAX + 1]; int err; int i; filters->mask[0] = filter_mask; for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(filters->mask); i++) filters->mask[i] = -1U; err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(struct if_stats_msg), tb, IFLA_STATS_GETSET_MAX, rtnl_stats_get_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[IFLA_STATS_GET_FILTERS]) { err = rtnl_stats_get_parse_filters(tb[IFLA_STATS_GET_FILTERS], filters, extack); if (err) return err; } return 0; } static int rtnl_valid_stats_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, bool strict_check, bool is_dump, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct if_stats_msg *ifsm; ifsm = nlmsg_payload(nlh, sizeof(*ifsm)); if (!ifsm) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for stats dump"); return -EINVAL; } if (!strict_check) return 0; /* only requests using strict checks can pass data to influence * the dump. The legacy exception is filter_mask. */ if (ifsm->pad1 || ifsm->pad2 || (is_dump && ifsm->ifindex)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid values in header for stats dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (ifsm->filter_mask >= IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(IFLA_STATS_MAX + 1)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid stats requested through filter mask"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int rtnl_stats_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct rtnl_stats_dump_filters filters; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net_device *dev = NULL; int idxattr = 0, prividx = 0; struct if_stats_msg *ifsm; struct sk_buff *nskb; int err; err = rtnl_valid_stats_req(nlh, netlink_strict_get_check(skb), false, extack); if (err) return err; ifsm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifsm->ifindex > 0) dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifsm->ifindex); else return -EINVAL; if (!dev) return -ENODEV; if (!ifsm->filter_mask) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Filter mask must be set for stats get"); return -EINVAL; } err = rtnl_stats_get_parse(nlh, ifsm->filter_mask, &filters, extack); if (err) return err; nskb = nlmsg_new(if_nlmsg_stats_size(dev, &filters), GFP_KERNEL); if (!nskb) return -ENOBUFS; err = rtnl_fill_statsinfo(nskb, dev, RTM_NEWSTATS, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, &filters, &idxattr, &prividx, extack); if (err < 0) { /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in if_nlmsg_stats_size * or a too big nested attribute. */ kfree_skb(nskb); } else { err = rtnl_unicast(nskb, net, NETLINK_CB(skb).portid); } return err; } static int rtnl_stats_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack = cb->extack; struct rtnl_stats_dump_filters filters; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); unsigned int flags = NLM_F_MULTI; struct if_stats_msg *ifsm; struct { unsigned long ifindex; int idxattr; int prividx; } *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; struct net_device *dev; int err; cb->seq = net->dev_base_seq; err = rtnl_valid_stats_req(cb->nlh, cb->strict_check, true, extack); if (err) return err; ifsm = nlmsg_data(cb->nlh); if (!ifsm->filter_mask) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Filter mask must be set for stats dump"); return -EINVAL; } err = rtnl_stats_get_parse(cb->nlh, ifsm->filter_mask, &filters, extack); if (err) return err; for_each_netdev_dump(net, dev, ctx->ifindex) { err = rtnl_fill_statsinfo(skb, dev, RTM_NEWSTATS, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, flags, &filters, &ctx->idxattr, &ctx->prividx, extack); /* If we ran out of room on the first message, * we're in trouble. */ WARN_ON((err == -EMSGSIZE) && (skb->len == 0)); if (err < 0) break; ctx->prividx = 0; ctx->idxattr = 0; nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, nlmsg_hdr(skb)); } return err; } void rtnl_offload_xstats_notify(struct net_device *dev) { struct rtnl_stats_dump_filters response_filters = {}; struct net *net = dev_net(dev); int idxattr = 0, prividx = 0; struct sk_buff *skb; int err = -ENOBUFS; ASSERT_RTNL(); response_filters.mask[0] |= IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS); response_filters.mask[IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS] |= IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_HW_S_INFO); skb = nlmsg_new(if_nlmsg_stats_size(dev, &response_filters), GFP_KERNEL); if (!skb) goto errout; err = rtnl_fill_statsinfo(skb, dev, RTM_NEWSTATS, 0, 0, 0, 0, &response_filters, &idxattr, &prividx, NULL); if (err < 0) { kfree_skb(skb); goto errout; } rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_STATS, NULL, GFP_KERNEL); return; errout: rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_STATS, err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtnl_offload_xstats_notify); static int rtnl_stats_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { enum netdev_offload_xstats_type t_l3 = NETDEV_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_TYPE_L3; struct rtnl_stats_dump_filters response_filters = {}; struct nlattr *tb[IFLA_STATS_GETSET_MAX + 1]; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net_device *dev = NULL; struct if_stats_msg *ifsm; bool notify = false; int err; err = rtnl_valid_stats_req(nlh, netlink_strict_get_check(skb), false, extack); if (err) return err; ifsm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (ifsm->family != AF_UNSPEC) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Address family should be AF_UNSPEC"); return -EINVAL; } if (ifsm->ifindex > 0) dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ifsm->ifindex); else return -EINVAL; if (!dev) return -ENODEV; if (ifsm->filter_mask) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Filter mask must be 0 for stats set"); return -EINVAL; } err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ifsm), tb, IFLA_STATS_GETSET_MAX, ifla_stats_set_policy, extack); if (err < 0) return err; if (tb[IFLA_STATS_SET_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_L3_STATS]) { u8 req = nla_get_u8(tb[IFLA_STATS_SET_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_L3_STATS]); if (req) err = netdev_offload_xstats_enable(dev, t_l3, extack); else err = netdev_offload_xstats_disable(dev, t_l3); if (!err) notify = true; else if (err != -EALREADY) return err; response_filters.mask[0] |= IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS); response_filters.mask[IFLA_STATS_LINK_OFFLOAD_XSTATS] |= IFLA_STATS_FILTER_BIT(IFLA_OFFLOAD_XSTATS_HW_S_INFO); } if (notify) rtnl_offload_xstats_notify(dev); return 0; } static int rtnl_mdb_valid_dump_req(const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct br_port_msg *bpm; bpm = nlmsg_payload(nlh, sizeof(*bpm)); if (!bpm) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid header for mdb dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (bpm->ifindex) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Filtering by device index is not supported for mdb dump request"); return -EINVAL; } if (nlmsg_attrlen(nlh, sizeof(*bpm))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid data after header in mdb dump request"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } struct rtnl_mdb_dump_ctx { long idx; }; static int rtnl_mdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct rtnl_mdb_dump_ctx *ctx = (void *)cb->ctx; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct net_device *dev; int idx, s_idx; int err; NL_ASSERT_CTX_FITS(struct rtnl_mdb_dump_ctx); if (cb->strict_check) { err = rtnl_mdb_valid_dump_req(cb->nlh, cb->extack); if (err) return err; } s_idx = ctx->idx; idx = 0; for_each_netdev(net, dev) { if (idx < s_idx) goto skip; if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_mdb_dump) goto skip; err = dev->netdev_ops->ndo_mdb_dump(dev, skb, cb); if (err == -EMSGSIZE) goto out; /* Moving on to next device, reset markers and sequence * counters since they are all maintained per-device. */ memset(cb->ctx, 0, sizeof(cb->ctx)); cb->prev_seq = 0; cb->seq = 0; skip: idx++; } out: ctx->idx = idx; return skb->len; } static int rtnl_validate_mdb_entry_get(const struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct br_mdb_entry *entry = nla_data(attr); if (nla_len(attr) != sizeof(struct br_mdb_entry)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, attr, "Invalid attribute length"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->ifindex) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Entry ifindex cannot be specified"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->state) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Entry state cannot be specified"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->flags) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Entry flags cannot be specified"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->vid >= VLAN_VID_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid entry VLAN id"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->addr.proto != htons(ETH_P_IP) && entry->addr.proto != htons(ETH_P_IPV6) && entry->addr.proto != 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown entry protocol"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static const struct nla_policy mdba_get_policy[MDBA_GET_ENTRY_MAX + 1] = { [MDBA_GET_ENTRY] = NLA_POLICY_VALIDATE_FN(NLA_BINARY, rtnl_validate_mdb_entry_get, sizeof(struct br_mdb_entry)), [MDBA_GET_ENTRY_ATTRS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static int rtnl_mdb_get(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[MDBA_GET_ENTRY_MAX + 1]; struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk); struct br_port_msg *bpm; struct net_device *dev; int err; err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(struct br_port_msg), tb, MDBA_GET_ENTRY_MAX, mdba_get_policy, extack); if (err) return err; bpm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (!bpm->ifindex) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid ifindex"); return -EINVAL; } dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, bpm->ifindex); if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device doesn't exist"); return -ENODEV; } if (NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(extack, NULL, tb, MDBA_GET_ENTRY)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing MDBA_GET_ENTRY attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_mdb_get) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not support MDB operations"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_mdb_get(dev, tb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, extack); } static int rtnl_validate_mdb_entry(const struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct br_mdb_entry *entry = nla_data(attr); if (nla_len(attr) != sizeof(struct br_mdb_entry)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, attr, "Invalid attribute length"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->ifindex == 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Zero entry ifindex is not allowed"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { if (!ipv4_is_multicast(entry->addr.u.ip4) && !ipv4_is_zeronet(entry->addr.u.ip4)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv4 entry group address is not multicast or 0.0.0.0"); return -EINVAL; } if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(entry->addr.u.ip4)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv4 entry group address is local multicast"); return -EINVAL; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else if (entry->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { if (ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(&entry->addr.u.ip6)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 entry group address is link-local all nodes"); return -EINVAL; } #endif } else if (entry->addr.proto == 0) { /* L2 mdb */ if (!is_multicast_ether_addr(entry->addr.u.mac_addr)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "L2 entry group is not multicast"); return -EINVAL; } } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown entry protocol"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->state != MDB_PERMANENT && entry->state != MDB_TEMPORARY) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown entry state"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->vid >= VLAN_VID_MASK) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid entry VLAN id"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static const struct nla_policy mdba_policy[MDBA_SET_ENTRY_MAX + 1] = { [MDBA_SET_ENTRY_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = MDBA_SET_ENTRY_ATTRS + 1 }, [MDBA_SET_ENTRY] = NLA_POLICY_VALIDATE_FN(NLA_BINARY, rtnl_validate_mdb_entry, sizeof(struct br_mdb_entry)), [MDBA_SET_ENTRY_ATTRS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static int rtnl_mdb_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr *tb[MDBA_SET_ENTRY_MAX + 1]; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct br_port_msg *bpm; struct net_device *dev; int err; err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*bpm), tb, MDBA_SET_ENTRY_MAX, mdba_policy, extack); if (err) return err; bpm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (!bpm->ifindex) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid ifindex"); return -EINVAL; } dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, bpm->ifindex); if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device doesn't exist"); return -ENODEV; } if (NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(extack, NULL, tb, MDBA_SET_ENTRY)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing MDBA_SET_ENTRY attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_mdb_add) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not support MDB operations"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_mdb_add(dev, tb, nlh->nlmsg_flags, extack); } static int rtnl_validate_mdb_entry_del_bulk(const struct nlattr *attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct br_mdb_entry *entry = nla_data(attr); struct br_mdb_entry zero_entry = {}; if (nla_len(attr) != sizeof(struct br_mdb_entry)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, attr, "Invalid attribute length"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->state != MDB_PERMANENT && entry->state != MDB_TEMPORARY) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Unknown entry state"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->flags) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Entry flags cannot be set"); return -EINVAL; } if (entry->vid >= VLAN_N_VID - 1) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid entry VLAN id"); return -EINVAL; } if (memcmp(&entry->addr, &zero_entry.addr, sizeof(entry->addr))) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Entry address cannot be set"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static const struct nla_policy mdba_del_bulk_policy[MDBA_SET_ENTRY_MAX + 1] = { [MDBA_SET_ENTRY] = NLA_POLICY_VALIDATE_FN(NLA_BINARY, rtnl_validate_mdb_entry_del_bulk, sizeof(struct br_mdb_entry)), [MDBA_SET_ENTRY_ATTRS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, }; static int rtnl_mdb_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool del_bulk = !!(nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_BULK); struct nlattr *tb[MDBA_SET_ENTRY_MAX + 1]; struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct br_port_msg *bpm; struct net_device *dev; int err; if (!del_bulk) err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*bpm), tb, MDBA_SET_ENTRY_MAX, mdba_policy, extack); else err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*bpm), tb, MDBA_SET_ENTRY_MAX, mdba_del_bulk_policy, extack); if (err) return err; bpm = nlmsg_data(nlh); if (!bpm->ifindex) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid ifindex"); return -EINVAL; } dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, bpm->ifindex); if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device doesn't exist"); return -ENODEV; } if (NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(extack, NULL, tb, MDBA_SET_ENTRY)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Missing MDBA_SET_ENTRY attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (del_bulk) { if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_mdb_del_bulk) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not support MDB bulk deletion"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_mdb_del_bulk(dev, tb, extack); } if (!dev->netdev_ops->ndo_mdb_del) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Device does not support MDB operations"); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } return dev->netdev_ops->ndo_mdb_del(dev, tb, extack); } /* Process one rtnetlink message. */ static int rtnl_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { const bool needs_lock = !(cb->flags & RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED); rtnl_dumpit_func dumpit = cb->data; int err; /* Previous iteration have already finished, avoid calling->dumpit() * again, it may not expect to be called after it reached the end. */ if (!dumpit) return 0; if (needs_lock) rtnl_lock(); err = dumpit(skb, cb); if (needs_lock) rtnl_unlock(); /* Old dump handlers used to send NLM_DONE as in a separate recvmsg(). * Some applications which parse netlink manually depend on this. */ if (cb->flags & RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_SPLIT_NLM_DONE) { if (err < 0 && err != -EMSGSIZE) return err; if (!err) cb->data = NULL; return skb->len; } return err; } static int rtnetlink_dump_start(struct sock *ssk, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_dump_control *control) { if (control->flags & RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_SPLIT_NLM_DONE || !(control->flags & RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED)) { WARN_ON(control->data); control->data = control->dump; control->dump = rtnl_dumpit; } return netlink_dump_start(ssk, skb, nlh, control); } static int rtnetlink_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct rtnl_link *link; enum rtnl_kinds kind; struct module *owner; int err = -EOPNOTSUPP; rtnl_doit_func doit; unsigned int flags; int family; int type; type = nlh->nlmsg_type; if (type > RTM_MAX) return -EOPNOTSUPP; type -= RTM_BASE; /* All the messages must have at least 1 byte length */ if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(struct rtgenmsg)) return 0; family = ((struct rtgenmsg *)nlmsg_data(nlh))->rtgen_family; kind = rtnl_msgtype_kind(type); if (kind != RTNL_KIND_GET && !netlink_net_capable(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; rcu_read_lock(); if (kind == RTNL_KIND_GET && (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP)) { struct sock *rtnl; rtnl_dumpit_func dumpit; u32 min_dump_alloc = 0; link = rtnl_get_link(family, type); if (!link || !link->dumpit) { family = PF_UNSPEC; link = rtnl_get_link(family, type); if (!link || !link->dumpit) goto err_unlock; } owner = link->owner; dumpit = link->dumpit; flags = link->flags; if (type == RTM_GETLINK - RTM_BASE) min_dump_alloc = rtnl_calcit(skb, nlh); err = 0; /* need to do this before rcu_read_unlock() */ if (!try_module_get(owner)) err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; rcu_read_unlock(); rtnl = net->rtnl; if (err == 0) { struct netlink_dump_control c = { .dump = dumpit, .min_dump_alloc = min_dump_alloc, .module = owner, .flags = flags, }; err = rtnetlink_dump_start(rtnl, skb, nlh, &c); /* netlink_dump_start() will keep a reference on * module if dump is still in progress. */ module_put(owner); } return err; } link = rtnl_get_link(family, type); if (!link || !link->doit) { family = PF_UNSPEC; link = rtnl_get_link(PF_UNSPEC, type); if (!link || !link->doit) goto out_unlock; } owner = link->owner; if (!try_module_get(owner)) { err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT; goto out_unlock; } flags = link->flags; if (kind == RTNL_KIND_DEL && (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_BULK) && !(flags & RTNL_FLAG_BULK_DEL_SUPPORTED)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Bulk delete is not supported"); module_put(owner); goto err_unlock; } if (flags & RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED) { doit = link->doit; rcu_read_unlock(); if (doit) err = doit(skb, nlh, extack); module_put(owner); return err; } rcu_read_unlock(); rtnl_lock(); link = rtnl_get_link(family, type); if (link && link->doit) err = link->doit(skb, nlh, extack); rtnl_unlock(); module_put(owner); return err; out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; err_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static void rtnetlink_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &rtnetlink_rcv_msg); } static int rtnetlink_bind(struct net *net, int group) { switch (group) { case RTNLGRP_IPV4_MROUTE_R: case RTNLGRP_IPV6_MROUTE_R: if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; break; } return 0; } static int rtnetlink_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); switch (event) { case NETDEV_REBOOT: case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU: case NETDEV_CHANGEADDR: case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE: case NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER: case NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE: case NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS: case NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER: case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP: case NETDEV_CHANGEINFODATA: case NETDEV_CHANGELOWERSTATE: case NETDEV_CHANGE_TX_QUEUE_LEN: rtmsg_ifinfo_event(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0, rtnl_get_event(event), GFP_KERNEL, NULL, 0, 0, NULL); break; default: break; } return NOTIFY_DONE; } static struct notifier_block rtnetlink_dev_notifier = { .notifier_call = rtnetlink_event, }; static int __net_init rtnetlink_net_init(struct net *net) { struct sock *sk; struct netlink_kernel_cfg cfg = { .groups = RTNLGRP_MAX, .input = rtnetlink_rcv, .flags = NL_CFG_F_NONROOT_RECV, .bind = rtnetlink_bind, }; sk = netlink_kernel_create(net, NETLINK_ROUTE, &cfg); if (!sk) return -ENOMEM; net->rtnl = sk; return 0; } static void __net_exit rtnetlink_net_exit(struct net *net) { netlink_kernel_release(net->rtnl); net->rtnl = NULL; } static struct pernet_operations rtnetlink_net_ops = { .init = rtnetlink_net_init, .exit = rtnetlink_net_exit, }; static const struct rtnl_msg_handler rtnetlink_rtnl_msg_handlers[] __initconst = { {.msgtype = RTM_NEWLINK, .doit = rtnl_newlink, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET}, {.msgtype = RTM_DELLINK, .doit = rtnl_dellink, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET_WIP}, {.msgtype = RTM_GETLINK, .doit = rtnl_getlink, .dumpit = rtnl_dump_ifinfo, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_SPLIT_NLM_DONE | RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED | RTNL_FLAG_DUMP_UNLOCKED}, {.msgtype = RTM_SETLINK, .doit = rtnl_setlink, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_PERNET_WIP}, {.msgtype = RTM_GETADDR, .dumpit = rtnl_dump_all}, {.msgtype = RTM_GETROUTE, .dumpit = rtnl_dump_all}, {.msgtype = RTM_GETNETCONF, .dumpit = rtnl_dump_all}, {.msgtype = RTM_GETSTATS, .doit = rtnl_stats_get, .dumpit = rtnl_stats_dump}, {.msgtype = RTM_SETSTATS, .doit = rtnl_stats_set}, {.msgtype = RTM_NEWLINKPROP, .doit = rtnl_newlinkprop}, {.msgtype = RTM_DELLINKPROP, .doit = rtnl_dellinkprop}, {.protocol = PF_BRIDGE, .msgtype = RTM_GETLINK, .dumpit = rtnl_bridge_getlink}, {.protocol = PF_BRIDGE, .msgtype = RTM_DELLINK, .doit = rtnl_bridge_dellink}, {.protocol = PF_BRIDGE, .msgtype = RTM_SETLINK, .doit = rtnl_bridge_setlink}, {.protocol = PF_BRIDGE, .msgtype = RTM_NEWNEIGH, .doit = rtnl_fdb_add}, {.protocol = PF_BRIDGE, .msgtype = RTM_DELNEIGH, .doit = rtnl_fdb_del, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_BULK_DEL_SUPPORTED}, {.protocol = PF_BRIDGE, .msgtype = RTM_GETNEIGH, .doit = rtnl_fdb_get, .dumpit = rtnl_fdb_dump}, {.protocol = PF_BRIDGE, .msgtype = RTM_NEWMDB, .doit = rtnl_mdb_add}, {.protocol = PF_BRIDGE, .msgtype = RTM_DELMDB, .doit = rtnl_mdb_del, .flags = RTNL_FLAG_BULK_DEL_SUPPORTED}, {.protocol = PF_BRIDGE, .msgtype = RTM_GETMDB, .doit = rtnl_mdb_get, .dumpit = rtnl_mdb_dump}, }; void __init rtnetlink_init(void) { if (register_pernet_subsys(&rtnetlink_net_ops)) panic("rtnetlink_init: cannot initialize rtnetlink\n"); register_netdevice_notifier(&rtnetlink_dev_notifier); rtnl_register_many(rtnetlink_rtnl_msg_handlers); } |
| 7 12 32 23 61 25 25 25 108 1 3 3 84 291 368 368 26 26 12 41 42 43 26 39 21 16 16 16 15 16 27 10 13 13 13 13 9 13 31 58 24 38 13 1 3 3 57 23 2 27 11 1 1 48 50 49 21 30 31 2 15 14 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H #define __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H 1 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <net/dsfield.h> #include <net/flow.h> #include <net/gro_cells.h> #include <net/inet_dscp.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/rtnetlink.h> #include <net/lwtunnel.h> #include <net/dst_cache.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/ip6_fib.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #endif /* Recursion limit for tunnel xmit to detect routing loops. * Unlike XMIT_RECURSION_LIMIT (8) used in the no-qdisc path, tunnel * recursion involves route lookups and full IP output, consuming much * more stack per level, so a lower limit is needed. */ #define IP_TUNNEL_RECURSION_LIMIT 5 /* Keep error state on tunnel for 30 sec */ #define IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO (30*HZ) /* Used to memset ip_tunnel padding. */ #define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE offsetofend(struct ip_tunnel_key, tp_dst) /* Used to memset ipv4 address padding. */ #define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD offsetofend(struct ip_tunnel_key, u.ipv4.dst) #define IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD_LEN \ (sizeof_field(struct ip_tunnel_key, u) - \ sizeof_field(struct ip_tunnel_key, u.ipv4)) #define __ipt_flag_op(op, ...) \ op(__VA_ARGS__, __IP_TUNNEL_FLAG_NUM) #define IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(...) \ __ipt_flag_op(DECLARE_BITMAP, __VA_ARGS__) #define ip_tunnel_flags_zero(...) __ipt_flag_op(bitmap_zero, __VA_ARGS__) #define ip_tunnel_flags_copy(...) __ipt_flag_op(bitmap_copy, __VA_ARGS__) #define ip_tunnel_flags_and(...) __ipt_flag_op(bitmap_and, __VA_ARGS__) #define ip_tunnel_flags_or(...) __ipt_flag_op(bitmap_or, __VA_ARGS__) #define ip_tunnel_flags_empty(...) \ __ipt_flag_op(bitmap_empty, __VA_ARGS__) #define ip_tunnel_flags_intersect(...) \ __ipt_flag_op(bitmap_intersects, __VA_ARGS__) #define ip_tunnel_flags_subset(...) \ __ipt_flag_op(bitmap_subset, __VA_ARGS__) struct ip_tunnel_key { __be64 tun_id; union { struct { __be32 src; __be32 dst; } ipv4; struct { struct in6_addr src; struct in6_addr dst; } ipv6; } u; IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(tun_flags); __be32 label; /* Flow Label for IPv6 */ u32 nhid; u8 tos; /* TOS for IPv4, TC for IPv6 */ u8 ttl; /* TTL for IPv4, HL for IPv6 */ __be16 tp_src; __be16 tp_dst; __u8 flow_flags; }; struct ip_tunnel_encap { u16 type; u16 flags; __be16 sport; __be16 dport; }; /* Flags for ip_tunnel_info mode. */ #define IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX 0x01 /* represents tx tunnel parameters */ #define IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6 0x02 /* key contains IPv6 addresses */ #define IP_TUNNEL_INFO_BRIDGE 0x04 /* represents a bridged tunnel id */ /* Maximum tunnel options length. */ #define IP_TUNNEL_OPTS_MAX \ GENMASK((sizeof_field(struct ip_tunnel_info, \ options_len) * BITS_PER_BYTE) - 1, 0) #define ip_tunnel_info_opts(info) \ _Generic(info, \ const struct ip_tunnel_info * : ((const void *)(info)->options),\ struct ip_tunnel_info * : ((void *)(info)->options)\ ) struct ip_tunnel_info { struct ip_tunnel_key key; struct ip_tunnel_encap encap; #ifdef CONFIG_DST_CACHE struct dst_cache dst_cache; #endif u8 options_len; u8 mode; u8 options[] __aligned_largest __counted_by(options_len); }; /* 6rd prefix/relay information */ #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD struct ip_tunnel_6rd_parm { struct in6_addr prefix; __be32 relay_prefix; u16 prefixlen; u16 relay_prefixlen; }; #endif struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry { struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu *next; __be32 addr; u16 flags; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; struct metadata_dst; /* Kernel-side variant of ip_tunnel_parm */ struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern { char name[IFNAMSIZ]; IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(i_flags); IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(o_flags); __be32 i_key; __be32 o_key; int link; struct iphdr iph; }; struct ip_tunnel { struct ip_tunnel __rcu *next; struct hlist_node hash_node; struct net_device *dev; netdevice_tracker dev_tracker; struct net *net; /* netns for packet i/o */ unsigned long err_time; /* Time when the last ICMP error * arrived */ int err_count; /* Number of arrived ICMP errors */ /* These four fields used only by GRE */ u32 i_seqno; /* The last seen seqno */ atomic_t o_seqno; /* The last output seqno */ int tun_hlen; /* Precalculated header length */ /* These four fields used only by ERSPAN */ u32 index; /* ERSPAN type II index */ u8 erspan_ver; /* ERSPAN version */ u8 dir; /* ERSPAN direction */ u16 hwid; /* ERSPAN hardware ID */ struct dst_cache dst_cache; struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern parms; int mlink; int encap_hlen; /* Encap header length (FOU,GUE) */ int hlen; /* tun_hlen + encap_hlen */ struct ip_tunnel_encap encap; /* for SIT */ #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD struct ip_tunnel_6rd_parm ip6rd; #endif struct ip_tunnel_prl_entry __rcu *prl; /* potential router list */ unsigned int prl_count; /* # of entries in PRL */ unsigned int ip_tnl_net_id; struct gro_cells gro_cells; __u32 fwmark; bool collect_md; bool ignore_df; }; struct tnl_ptk_info { IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(flags); __be16 proto; __be32 key; __be32 seq; int hdr_len; }; #define PACKET_RCVD 0 #define PACKET_REJECT 1 #define PACKET_NEXT 2 #define IP_TNL_HASH_BITS 7 #define IP_TNL_HASH_SIZE (1 << IP_TNL_HASH_BITS) struct ip_tunnel_net { struct net_device *fb_tunnel_dev; struct rtnl_link_ops *rtnl_link_ops; struct hlist_head tunnels[IP_TNL_HASH_SIZE]; struct ip_tunnel __rcu *collect_md_tun; int type; }; static inline void ip_tunnel_set_options_present(unsigned long *flags) { IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(present) = { }; __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_GTP_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_PFCP_OPT_BIT, present); ip_tunnel_flags_or(flags, flags, present); } static inline void ip_tunnel_clear_options_present(unsigned long *flags) { IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(present) = { }; __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_GTP_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_PFCP_OPT_BIT, present); __ipt_flag_op(bitmap_andnot, flags, flags, present); } static inline bool ip_tunnel_is_options_present(const unsigned long *flags) { IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(present) = { }; __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_GENEVE_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_ERSPAN_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_GTP_OPT_BIT, present); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_PFCP_OPT_BIT, present); return ip_tunnel_flags_intersect(flags, present); } static inline bool ip_tunnel_flags_is_be16_compat(const unsigned long *flags) { IP_TUNNEL_DECLARE_FLAGS(supp) = { }; bitmap_set(supp, 0, BITS_PER_TYPE(__be16)); __set_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VTI_BIT, supp); return ip_tunnel_flags_subset(flags, supp); } static inline void ip_tunnel_flags_from_be16(unsigned long *dst, __be16 flags) { ip_tunnel_flags_zero(dst); bitmap_write(dst, be16_to_cpu(flags), 0, BITS_PER_TYPE(__be16)); __assign_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VTI_BIT, dst, flags & VTI_ISVTI); } static inline __be16 ip_tunnel_flags_to_be16(const unsigned long *flags) { __be16 ret; ret = cpu_to_be16(bitmap_read(flags, 0, BITS_PER_TYPE(__be16))); if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VTI_BIT, flags)) ret |= VTI_ISVTI; return ret; } static inline void ip_tunnel_key_init(struct ip_tunnel_key *key, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, u8 tos, u8 ttl, __be32 label, __be16 tp_src, __be16 tp_dst, __be64 tun_id, const unsigned long *tun_flags) { key->tun_id = tun_id; key->u.ipv4.src = saddr; key->u.ipv4.dst = daddr; memset((unsigned char *)key + IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD, 0, IP_TUNNEL_KEY_IPV4_PAD_LEN); key->tos = tos; key->ttl = ttl; key->label = label; ip_tunnel_flags_copy(key->tun_flags, tun_flags); /* For the tunnel types on the top of IPsec, the tp_src and tp_dst of * the upper tunnel are used. * E.g: GRE over IPSEC, the tp_src and tp_port are zero. */ key->tp_src = tp_src; key->tp_dst = tp_dst; /* Clear struct padding. */ if (sizeof(*key) != IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE) memset((unsigned char *)key + IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE, 0, sizeof(*key) - IP_TUNNEL_KEY_SIZE); } static inline bool ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(const struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) { if (skb->mark) return false; return !info || !test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_NOCACHE_BIT, info->key.tun_flags); } static inline unsigned short ip_tunnel_info_af(const struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info) { return tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_IPV6 ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET; } static inline __be64 key32_to_tunnel_id(__be32 key) { #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return (__force __be64)key; #else return (__force __be64)((__force u64)key << 32); #endif } /* Returns the least-significant 32 bits of a __be64. */ static inline __be32 tunnel_id_to_key32(__be64 tun_id) { #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN return (__force __be32)tun_id; #else return (__force __be32)((__force u64)tun_id >> 32); #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_INET static inline void ip_tunnel_init_flow(struct flowi4 *fl4, int proto, __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, __be32 key, __u8 tos, struct net *net, int oif, __u32 mark, __u32 tun_inner_hash, __u8 flow_flags) { memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4)); if (oif) { fl4->flowi4_l3mdev = l3mdev_master_upper_ifindex_by_index(net, oif); /* Legacy VRF/l3mdev use case */ fl4->flowi4_oif = fl4->flowi4_l3mdev ? 0 : oif; } fl4->daddr = daddr; fl4->saddr = saddr; fl4->flowi4_dscp = inet_dsfield_to_dscp(tos); fl4->flowi4_proto = proto; fl4->fl4_gre_key = key; fl4->flowi4_mark = mark; fl4->flowi4_multipath_hash = tun_inner_hash; fl4->flowi4_flags = flow_flags; } int __ip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev); #define ip_tunnel_init(DEV) \ ({ \ struct net_device *__dev = (DEV); \ int __res = __ip_tunnel_init(__dev); \ \ if (!__res) \ netdev_lockdep_set_classes(__dev);\ __res; \ }) void ip_tunnel_uninit(struct net_device *dev); void ip_tunnel_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head); struct net *ip_tunnel_get_link_net(const struct net_device *dev); int ip_tunnel_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev); int ip_tunnel_init_net(struct net *net, unsigned int ip_tnl_net_id, struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, char *devname); void ip_tunnel_delete_net(struct net *net, unsigned int id, struct rtnl_link_ops *ops, struct list_head *dev_to_kill); void ip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const struct iphdr *tnl_params, const u8 protocol); void ip_md_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, const u8 proto, int tunnel_hlen); int ip_tunnel_ctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern *p, int cmd); bool ip_tunnel_parm_from_user(struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern *kp, const void __user *data); bool ip_tunnel_parm_to_user(void __user *data, struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern *kp); int ip_tunnel_siocdevprivate(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, void __user *data, int cmd); int __ip_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu, bool strict); int ip_tunnel_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu); struct ip_tunnel *ip_tunnel_lookup(struct ip_tunnel_net *itn, int link, const unsigned long *flags, __be32 remote, __be32 local, __be32 key); void ip_tunnel_md_udp_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_info *info); int ip_tunnel_rcv(struct ip_tunnel *tunnel, struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi, struct metadata_dst *tun_dst, bool log_ecn_error); int ip_tunnel_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern *p, __u32 fwmark); int ip_tunnel_newlink(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[], struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern *p, __u32 fwmark); void ip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int net_id); bool ip_tunnel_netlink_encap_parms(struct nlattr *data[], struct ip_tunnel_encap *encap); void ip_tunnel_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[], struct ip_tunnel_parm_kern *parms); extern const struct header_ops ip_tunnel_header_ops; __be16 ip_tunnel_parse_protocol(const struct sk_buff *skb); struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops { size_t (*encap_hlen)(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e); int (*build_header)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4); int (*err_handler)(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info); }; #define MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS 8 extern const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops __rcu * iptun_encaps[MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS]; int ip_tunnel_encap_add_ops(const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *op, unsigned int num); int ip_tunnel_encap_del_ops(const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *op, unsigned int num); int ip_tunnel_encap_setup(struct ip_tunnel *t, struct ip_tunnel_encap *ipencap); static inline enum skb_drop_reason pskb_inet_may_pull_reason(struct sk_buff *skb) { int nhlen; switch (skb->protocol) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): nhlen = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); break; #endif case htons(ETH_P_IP): nhlen = sizeof(struct iphdr); break; default: nhlen = 0; } return pskb_network_may_pull_reason(skb, nhlen); } static inline bool pskb_inet_may_pull(struct sk_buff *skb) { return pskb_inet_may_pull_reason(skb) == SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; } /* Variant of pskb_inet_may_pull(). */ static inline enum skb_drop_reason skb_vlan_inet_prepare(struct sk_buff *skb, bool inner_proto_inherit) { int nhlen = 0, maclen = inner_proto_inherit ? 0 : ETH_HLEN; __be16 type = skb->protocol; enum skb_drop_reason reason; /* Essentially this is skb_protocol(skb, true) * And we get MAC len. */ if (eth_type_vlan(type)) type = __vlan_get_protocol(skb, type, &maclen); switch (type) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): nhlen = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); break; #endif case htons(ETH_P_IP): nhlen = sizeof(struct iphdr); break; } /* For ETH_P_IPV6/ETH_P_IP we make sure to pull * a base network header in skb->head. */ reason = pskb_may_pull_reason(skb, maclen + nhlen); if (reason) return reason; skb_set_network_header(skb, maclen); return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET; } static inline int ip_encap_hlen(struct ip_tunnel_encap *e) { const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *ops; int hlen = -EINVAL; if (e->type == TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) return 0; if (e->type >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); ops = rcu_dereference(iptun_encaps[e->type]); if (likely(ops && ops->encap_hlen)) hlen = ops->encap_hlen(e); rcu_read_unlock(); return hlen; } static inline int ip_tunnel_encap(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_tunnel_encap *e, u8 *protocol, struct flowi4 *fl4) { const struct ip_tunnel_encap_ops *ops; int ret = -EINVAL; if (e->type == TUNNEL_ENCAP_NONE) return 0; if (e->type >= MAX_IPTUN_ENCAP_OPS) return -EINVAL; rcu_read_lock(); ops = rcu_dereference(iptun_encaps[e->type]); if (likely(ops && ops->build_header)) ret = ops->build_header(skb, e, protocol, fl4); rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /* Extract dsfield from inner protocol */ static inline u8 ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct sk_buff *skb) { __be16 payload_protocol = skb_protocol(skb, true); if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) return iph->tos; else if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) return ipv6_get_dsfield((const struct ipv6hdr *)iph); else return 0; } static inline __be32 ip_tunnel_get_flowlabel(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct sk_buff *skb) { __be16 payload_protocol = skb_protocol(skb, true); if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) return ip6_flowlabel((const struct ipv6hdr *)iph); else return 0; } static inline u8 ip_tunnel_get_ttl(const struct iphdr *iph, const struct sk_buff *skb) { __be16 payload_protocol = skb_protocol(skb, true); if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) return iph->ttl; else if (payload_protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) return ((const struct ipv6hdr *)iph)->hop_limit; else return 0; } /* Propagate ECN bits out */ static inline u8 ip_tunnel_ecn_encap(u8 tos, const struct iphdr *iph, const struct sk_buff *skb) { u8 inner = ip_tunnel_get_dsfield(iph, skb); return INET_ECN_encapsulate(tos, inner); } int __iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, __be16 inner_proto, bool raw_proto, bool xnet); static inline int iptunnel_pull_header(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_len, __be16 inner_proto, bool xnet) { return __iptunnel_pull_header(skb, hdr_len, inner_proto, false, xnet); } void iptunnel_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct rtable *rt, struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst, u8 proto, u8 tos, u8 ttl, __be16 df, bool xnet, u16 ipcb_flags); struct metadata_dst *iptunnel_metadata_reply(struct metadata_dst *md, gfp_t flags); int skb_tunnel_check_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct dst_entry *encap_dst, int headroom, bool reply); static inline void ip_tunnel_adj_headroom(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int headroom) { /* we must cap headroom to some upperlimit, else pskb_expand_head * will overflow header offsets in skb_headers_offset_update(). */ const unsigned int max_allowed = 512; if (headroom > max_allowed) headroom = max_allowed; if (headroom > READ_ONCE(dev->needed_headroom)) WRITE_ONCE(dev->needed_headroom, headroom); } int iptunnel_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb, int gso_type_mask); static inline int iptunnel_pull_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (skb_is_gso(skb)) { int err; err = skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(err)) return err; skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &= ~(NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL >> NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT); } skb->encapsulation = 0; return 0; } static inline void iptunnel_xmit_stats(struct net_device *dev, int pkt_len) { if (pkt_len > 0) { if (dev->pcpu_stat_type == NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS) { struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = get_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&dstats->tx_bytes, pkt_len); u64_stats_inc(&dstats->tx_packets); u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp); put_cpu_ptr(dstats); return; } if (dev->pcpu_stat_type == NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_TSTATS) { struct pcpu_sw_netstats *tstats = get_cpu_ptr(dev->tstats); u64_stats_update_begin(&tstats->syncp); u64_stats_add(&tstats->tx_bytes, pkt_len); u64_stats_inc(&tstats->tx_packets); u64_stats_update_end(&tstats->syncp); put_cpu_ptr(tstats); return; } pr_err_once("iptunnel_xmit_stats pcpu_stat_type=%d\n", dev->pcpu_stat_type); WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return; } if (pkt_len < 0) { DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_errors); DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_aborted_errors); } else { DEV_STATS_INC(dev, tx_dropped); } } static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_get(void *to, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) { memcpy(to, ip_tunnel_info_opts(info), info->options_len); } static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(struct ip_tunnel_info *info, const void *from, int len, const unsigned long *flags) { info->options_len = len; if (len > 0) { memcpy(ip_tunnel_info_opts(info), from, len); ip_tunnel_flags_or(info->key.tun_flags, info->key.tun_flags, flags); } } static inline struct ip_tunnel_info *lwt_tun_info(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { return (struct ip_tunnel_info *)lwtstate->data; } DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt); /* Returns > 0 if metadata should be collected */ static inline int ip_tunnel_collect_metadata(void) { return static_branch_unlikely(&ip_tunnel_metadata_cnt); } void __init ip_tunnel_core_init(void); void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void); void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void); #else /* CONFIG_INET */ static inline struct ip_tunnel_info *lwt_tun_info(struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate) { return NULL; } static inline void ip_tunnel_need_metadata(void) { } static inline void ip_tunnel_unneed_metadata(void) { } static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_get(void *to, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) { } static inline void ip_tunnel_info_opts_set(struct ip_tunnel_info *info, const void *from, int len, const unsigned long *flags) { info->options_len = 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_INET */ #endif /* __NET_IP_TUNNELS_H */ |
| 11 105 107 106 105 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 104 104 2 103 104 21 8 5 1 1 1 2 8 1 10 10 10 10 4 59 1 60 60 60 2 60 10 10 10 10 14 12 12 9 12 12 3 3 3 103 103 103 21 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 103 15 15 42 42 42 42 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* -*- linux-c -*- --------------------------------------------------------- * * * linux/fs/devpts/inode.c * * Copyright 1998-2004 H. Peter Anvin -- All Rights Reserved * * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/fs_parser.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/magic.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/devpts_fs.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #define DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE 0600 /* * ptmx is a new node in /dev/pts and will be unused in legacy (single- * instance) mode. To prevent surprises in user space, set permissions of * ptmx to 0. Use 'chmod' or remount with '-o ptmxmode' to set meaningful * permissions. */ #define DEVPTS_DEFAULT_PTMX_MODE 0000 #define PTMX_MINOR 2 /* * sysctl support for setting limits on the number of Unix98 ptys allocated. * Otherwise one can eat up all kernel memory by opening /dev/ptmx repeatedly. */ static int pty_limit = NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT; static int pty_reserve = NR_UNIX98_PTY_RESERVE; static int pty_limit_min; static int pty_limit_max = INT_MAX; static atomic_t pty_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); static const struct ctl_table pty_table[] = { { .procname = "max", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .data = &pty_limit, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &pty_limit_min, .extra2 = &pty_limit_max, }, { .procname = "reserve", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .data = &pty_reserve, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax, .extra1 = &pty_limit_min, .extra2 = &pty_limit_max, }, { .procname = "nr", .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0444, .data = &pty_count, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, }; struct pts_mount_opts { int setuid; int setgid; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; umode_t mode; umode_t ptmxmode; int reserve; int max; }; enum { Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_mode, Opt_ptmxmode, Opt_newinstance, Opt_max, Opt_err }; static const struct fs_parameter_spec devpts_param_specs[] = { fsparam_gid ("gid", Opt_gid), fsparam_s32 ("max", Opt_max), fsparam_u32oct ("mode", Opt_mode), fsparam_flag ("newinstance", Opt_newinstance), fsparam_u32oct ("ptmxmode", Opt_ptmxmode), fsparam_uid ("uid", Opt_uid), {} }; struct pts_fs_info { struct ida allocated_ptys; struct pts_mount_opts mount_opts; struct super_block *sb; struct inode *ptmx_inode; // borrowed }; static inline struct pts_fs_info *DEVPTS_SB(struct super_block *sb) { return sb->s_fs_info; } static int devpts_ptmx_path(struct path *path) { struct super_block *sb; int err; /* Is a devpts filesystem at "pts" in the same directory? */ err = path_pts(path); if (err) return err; /* Is the path the root of a devpts filesystem? */ sb = path->mnt->mnt_sb; if ((sb->s_magic != DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC) || (path->mnt->mnt_root != sb->s_root)) return -ENODEV; return 0; } /* * Try to find a suitable devpts filesystem. We support the following * scenarios: * - The ptmx device node is located in the same directory as the devpts * mount where the pts device nodes are located. * This is e.g. the case when calling open on the /dev/pts/ptmx device * node when the devpts filesystem is mounted at /dev/pts. * - The ptmx device node is located outside the devpts filesystem mount * where the pts device nodes are located. For example, the ptmx device * is a symlink, separate device node, or bind-mount. * A supported scenario is bind-mounting /dev/pts/ptmx to /dev/ptmx and * then calling open on /dev/ptmx. In this case a suitable pts * subdirectory can be found in the common parent directory /dev of the * devpts mount and the ptmx bind-mount, after resolving the /dev/ptmx * bind-mount. * If no suitable pts subdirectory can be found this function will fail. * This is e.g. the case when bind-mounting /dev/pts/ptmx to /ptmx. */ struct vfsmount *devpts_mntget(struct file *filp, struct pts_fs_info *fsi) { struct path path; int err = 0; path = filp->f_path; path_get(&path); /* Walk upward while the start point is a bind mount of * a single file. */ while (path.mnt->mnt_root == path.dentry) if (follow_up(&path) == 0) break; /* devpts_ptmx_path() finds a devpts fs or returns an error. */ if ((path.mnt->mnt_sb->s_magic != DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC) || (DEVPTS_SB(path.mnt->mnt_sb) != fsi)) err = devpts_ptmx_path(&path); dput(path.dentry); if (!err) { if (DEVPTS_SB(path.mnt->mnt_sb) == fsi) return path.mnt; err = -ENODEV; } mntput(path.mnt); return ERR_PTR(err); } struct pts_fs_info *devpts_acquire(struct file *filp) { struct pts_fs_info *result; struct path path; struct super_block *sb; path = filp->f_path; path_get(&path); /* Has the devpts filesystem already been found? */ if (path.mnt->mnt_sb->s_magic != DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC) { int err; err = devpts_ptmx_path(&path); if (err) { result = ERR_PTR(err); goto out; } } /* * pty code needs to hold extra references in case of last /dev/tty close */ sb = path.mnt->mnt_sb; atomic_inc(&sb->s_active); result = DEVPTS_SB(sb); out: path_put(&path); return result; } void devpts_release(struct pts_fs_info *fsi) { deactivate_super(fsi->sb); } /* * devpts_parse_param - Parse mount parameters */ static int devpts_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct pts_fs_info *fsi = fc->s_fs_info; struct pts_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts; struct fs_parse_result result; int opt; opt = fs_parse(fc, devpts_param_specs, param, &result); if (opt < 0) return opt; switch (opt) { case Opt_uid: opts->uid = result.uid; opts->setuid = 1; break; case Opt_gid: opts->gid = result.gid; opts->setgid = 1; break; case Opt_mode: opts->mode = result.uint_32 & S_IALLUGO; break; case Opt_ptmxmode: opts->ptmxmode = result.uint_32 & S_IALLUGO; break; case Opt_newinstance: break; case Opt_max: if (result.uint_32 > NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX) return invalf(fc, "max out of range"); opts->max = result.uint_32; break; } return 0; } static int mknod_ptmx(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { int mode; struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *inode; struct dentry *root = sb->s_root; struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb); struct pts_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts; kuid_t ptmx_uid = current_fsuid(); kgid_t ptmx_gid = current_fsgid(); dentry = simple_start_creating(root, "ptmx"); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { pr_err("Unable to alloc dentry for ptmx node\n"); return PTR_ERR(dentry); } /* * Create a new 'ptmx' node in this mount of devpts. */ inode = new_inode(sb); if (!inode) { simple_done_creating(dentry); pr_err("Unable to alloc inode for ptmx node\n"); return -ENOMEM; } inode->i_ino = 2; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); mode = S_IFCHR|opts->ptmxmode; init_special_inode(inode, mode, MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2)); inode->i_uid = ptmx_uid; inode->i_gid = ptmx_gid; fsi->ptmx_inode = inode; d_make_persistent(dentry, inode); simple_done_creating(dentry); return 0; } static void update_ptmx_mode(struct pts_fs_info *fsi) { fsi->ptmx_inode->i_mode = S_IFCHR|fsi->mount_opts.ptmxmode; } static int devpts_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc) { struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(fc->root->d_sb); struct pts_fs_info *new = fc->s_fs_info; /* Apply the revised options. We don't want to change ->reserve. * Ideally, we'd update each option conditionally on it having been * explicitly changed, but the default is to reset everything so that * would break UAPI... */ fsi->mount_opts.setuid = new->mount_opts.setuid; fsi->mount_opts.setgid = new->mount_opts.setgid; fsi->mount_opts.uid = new->mount_opts.uid; fsi->mount_opts.gid = new->mount_opts.gid; fsi->mount_opts.mode = new->mount_opts.mode; fsi->mount_opts.ptmxmode = new->mount_opts.ptmxmode; fsi->mount_opts.max = new->mount_opts.max; /* * parse_mount_options() restores options to default values * before parsing and may have changed ptmxmode. So, update the * mode in the inode too. Bogus options don't fail the remount, * so do this even on error return. */ update_ptmx_mode(fsi); return 0; } static int devpts_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root) { struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(root->d_sb); struct pts_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts; if (opts->setuid) seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u", from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid)); if (opts->setgid) seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u", from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid)); seq_printf(seq, ",mode=%03o", opts->mode); seq_printf(seq, ",ptmxmode=%03o", opts->ptmxmode); if (opts->max < NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX) seq_printf(seq, ",max=%d", opts->max); return 0; } static const struct super_operations devpts_sops = { .statfs = simple_statfs, .show_options = devpts_show_options, }; static int devpts_fill_super(struct super_block *s, struct fs_context *fc) { struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(s); struct inode *inode; s->s_iflags &= ~SB_I_NODEV; s->s_blocksize = 1024; s->s_blocksize_bits = 10; s->s_magic = DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC; s->s_op = &devpts_sops; s->s_d_flags = DCACHE_DONTCACHE; s->s_time_gran = 1; fsi->sb = s; inode = new_inode(s); if (!inode) return -ENOMEM; inode->i_ino = 1; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO | S_IWUSR; inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; set_nlink(inode, 2); s->s_root = d_make_root(inode); if (!s->s_root) { pr_err("get root dentry failed\n"); return -ENOMEM; } return mknod_ptmx(s, fc); } /* * devpts_get_tree() * * Mount a new (private) instance of devpts. PTYs created in this * instance are independent of the PTYs in other devpts instances. */ static int devpts_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_nodev(fc, devpts_fill_super); } static void devpts_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc) { kfree(fc->s_fs_info); } static const struct fs_context_operations devpts_context_ops = { .free = devpts_free_fc, .parse_param = devpts_parse_param, .get_tree = devpts_get_tree, .reconfigure = devpts_reconfigure, }; /* * Set up the filesystem mount context. */ static int devpts_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { struct pts_fs_info *fsi; fsi = kzalloc_obj(struct pts_fs_info); if (!fsi) return -ENOMEM; ida_init(&fsi->allocated_ptys); fsi->mount_opts.uid = GLOBAL_ROOT_UID; fsi->mount_opts.gid = GLOBAL_ROOT_GID; fsi->mount_opts.mode = DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE; fsi->mount_opts.ptmxmode = DEVPTS_DEFAULT_PTMX_MODE; fsi->mount_opts.max = NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX; if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_MOUNT && current->nsproxy->mnt_ns == init_task.nsproxy->mnt_ns) fsi->mount_opts.reserve = true; fc->s_fs_info = fsi; fc->ops = &devpts_context_ops; return 0; } static void devpts_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) { struct pts_fs_info *fsi = DEVPTS_SB(sb); if (fsi) ida_destroy(&fsi->allocated_ptys); kfree(fsi); kill_anon_super(sb); } static struct file_system_type devpts_fs_type = { .name = "devpts", .init_fs_context = devpts_init_fs_context, .parameters = devpts_param_specs, .kill_sb = devpts_kill_sb, .fs_flags = FS_USERNS_MOUNT, }; /* * The normal naming convention is simply /dev/pts/<number>; this conforms * to the System V naming convention */ int devpts_new_index(struct pts_fs_info *fsi) { int index = -ENOSPC; if (atomic_inc_return(&pty_count) >= (pty_limit - (fsi->mount_opts.reserve ? 0 : pty_reserve))) goto out; index = ida_alloc_max(&fsi->allocated_ptys, fsi->mount_opts.max - 1, GFP_KERNEL); out: if (index < 0) atomic_dec(&pty_count); return index; } void devpts_kill_index(struct pts_fs_info *fsi, int idx) { ida_free(&fsi->allocated_ptys, idx); atomic_dec(&pty_count); } /** * devpts_pty_new -- create a new inode in /dev/pts/ * @fsi: Filesystem info for this instance. * @index: used as a name of the node * @priv: what's given back by devpts_get_priv * * The dentry for the created inode is returned. * Remove it from /dev/pts/ with devpts_pty_kill(). */ struct dentry *devpts_pty_new(struct pts_fs_info *fsi, int index, void *priv) { struct dentry *dentry; struct super_block *sb = fsi->sb; struct inode *inode; struct dentry *root; struct pts_mount_opts *opts; char s[12]; root = sb->s_root; opts = &fsi->mount_opts; inode = new_inode(sb); if (!inode) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); inode->i_ino = index + 3; inode->i_uid = opts->setuid ? opts->uid : current_fsuid(); inode->i_gid = opts->setgid ? opts->gid : current_fsgid(); simple_inode_init_ts(inode); init_special_inode(inode, S_IFCHR|opts->mode, MKDEV(UNIX98_PTY_SLAVE_MAJOR, index)); sprintf(s, "%d", index); dentry = d_alloc_name(root, s); if (!dentry) { iput(inode); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } dentry->d_fsdata = priv; d_make_persistent(dentry, inode); fsnotify_create(d_inode(root), dentry); dput(dentry); return dentry; // borrowed } /** * devpts_get_priv -- get private data for a slave * @dentry: dentry of the slave * * Returns whatever was passed as priv in devpts_pty_new for a given inode. */ void *devpts_get_priv(struct dentry *dentry) { if (dentry->d_sb->s_magic != DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC) return NULL; return dentry->d_fsdata; } /** * devpts_pty_kill -- remove inode form /dev/pts/ * @dentry: dentry of the slave to be removed * * This is an inverse operation of devpts_pty_new. */ void devpts_pty_kill(struct dentry *dentry) { WARN_ON_ONCE(dentry->d_sb->s_magic != DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC); dentry->d_fsdata = NULL; drop_nlink(dentry->d_inode); d_drop(dentry); fsnotify_unlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry); d_make_discardable(dentry); } static int __init init_devpts_fs(void) { int err = register_filesystem(&devpts_fs_type); if (!err) { register_sysctl("kernel/pty", pty_table); } return err; } module_init(init_devpts_fs) |
| 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2206 2201 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Copyright (c) 2025 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */ #include <linux/bpf.h> #include <linux/filter.h> #include <linux/bpf_mem_alloc.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/memory.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> static void bpf_stream_elem_init(struct bpf_stream_elem *elem, int len) { init_llist_node(&elem->node); elem->total_len = len; elem->consumed_len = 0; } static struct bpf_stream_elem *bpf_stream_elem_alloc(int len) { const int max_len = ARRAY_SIZE((struct bpf_bprintf_buffers){}.buf); struct bpf_stream_elem *elem; size_t alloc_size; /* * Length denotes the amount of data to be written as part of stream element, * thus includes '\0' byte. We're capped by how much bpf_bprintf_buffers can * accomodate, therefore deny allocations that won't fit into them. */ if (len < 0 || len > max_len) return NULL; alloc_size = offsetof(struct bpf_stream_elem, str[len]); elem = kmalloc_nolock(alloc_size, __GFP_ZERO, -1); if (!elem) return NULL; bpf_stream_elem_init(elem, len); return elem; } static int __bpf_stream_push_str(struct llist_head *log, const char *str, int len) { struct bpf_stream_elem *elem = NULL; /* * Allocate a bpf_prog_stream_elem and push it to the bpf_prog_stream * log, elements will be popped at once and reversed to print the log. */ elem = bpf_stream_elem_alloc(len); if (!elem) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(elem->str, str, len); llist_add(&elem->node, log); return 0; } static int bpf_stream_consume_capacity(struct bpf_stream *stream, int len) { if (atomic_read(&stream->capacity) >= BPF_STREAM_MAX_CAPACITY) return -ENOSPC; if (atomic_add_return(len, &stream->capacity) >= BPF_STREAM_MAX_CAPACITY) { atomic_sub(len, &stream->capacity); return -ENOSPC; } return 0; } static void bpf_stream_release_capacity(struct bpf_stream *stream, struct bpf_stream_elem *elem) { int len = elem->total_len; atomic_sub(len, &stream->capacity); } static int bpf_stream_push_str(struct bpf_stream *stream, const char *str, int len) { int ret = bpf_stream_consume_capacity(stream, len); return ret ?: __bpf_stream_push_str(&stream->log, str, len); } static struct bpf_stream *bpf_stream_get(enum bpf_stream_id stream_id, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux) { if (stream_id != BPF_STDOUT && stream_id != BPF_STDERR) return NULL; return &aux->stream[stream_id - 1]; } static void bpf_stream_free_elem(struct bpf_stream_elem *elem) { kfree_nolock(elem); } static void bpf_stream_free_list(struct llist_node *list) { struct bpf_stream_elem *elem, *tmp; llist_for_each_entry_safe(elem, tmp, list, node) bpf_stream_free_elem(elem); } static struct llist_node *bpf_stream_backlog_peek(struct bpf_stream *stream) { return stream->backlog_head; } static struct llist_node *bpf_stream_backlog_pop(struct bpf_stream *stream) { struct llist_node *node; node = stream->backlog_head; if (stream->backlog_head == stream->backlog_tail) stream->backlog_head = stream->backlog_tail = NULL; else stream->backlog_head = node->next; return node; } static void bpf_stream_backlog_fill(struct bpf_stream *stream) { struct llist_node *head, *tail; if (llist_empty(&stream->log)) return; tail = llist_del_all(&stream->log); if (!tail) return; head = llist_reverse_order(tail); if (!stream->backlog_head) { stream->backlog_head = head; stream->backlog_tail = tail; } else { stream->backlog_tail->next = head; stream->backlog_tail = tail; } return; } static bool bpf_stream_consume_elem(struct bpf_stream_elem *elem, int *len) { int rem = elem->total_len - elem->consumed_len; int used = min(rem, *len); elem->consumed_len += used; *len -= used; return elem->consumed_len == elem->total_len; } static int bpf_stream_read(struct bpf_stream *stream, void __user *buf, int len) { int rem_len = len, cons_len, ret = 0; struct bpf_stream_elem *elem = NULL; struct llist_node *node; mutex_lock(&stream->lock); while (rem_len) { int pos = len - rem_len; bool cont; node = bpf_stream_backlog_peek(stream); if (!node) { bpf_stream_backlog_fill(stream); node = bpf_stream_backlog_peek(stream); } if (!node) break; elem = container_of(node, typeof(*elem), node); cons_len = elem->consumed_len; cont = bpf_stream_consume_elem(elem, &rem_len) == false; ret = copy_to_user(buf + pos, elem->str + cons_len, elem->consumed_len - cons_len); /* Restore in case of error. */ if (ret) { ret = -EFAULT; elem->consumed_len = cons_len; break; } if (cont) continue; bpf_stream_backlog_pop(stream); bpf_stream_release_capacity(stream, elem); bpf_stream_free_elem(elem); } mutex_unlock(&stream->lock); return ret ? ret : len - rem_len; } int bpf_prog_stream_read(struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_stream_id stream_id, void __user *buf, int len) { struct bpf_stream *stream; stream = bpf_stream_get(stream_id, prog->aux); if (!stream) return -ENOENT; return bpf_stream_read(stream, buf, len); } __bpf_kfunc_start_defs(); /* * Avoid using enum bpf_stream_id so that kfunc users don't have to pull in the * enum in headers. */ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_stream_vprintk(int stream_id, const char *fmt__str, const void *args, u32 len__sz, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux) { struct bpf_bprintf_data data = { .get_bin_args = true, .get_buf = true, }; u32 fmt_size = strlen(fmt__str) + 1; struct bpf_stream *stream; u32 data_len = len__sz; int ret, num_args; stream = bpf_stream_get(stream_id, aux); if (!stream) return -ENOENT; if (data_len & 7 || data_len > MAX_BPRINTF_VARARGS * 8 || (data_len && !args)) return -EINVAL; num_args = data_len / 8; ret = bpf_bprintf_prepare(fmt__str, fmt_size, args, num_args, &data); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = bstr_printf(data.buf, MAX_BPRINTF_BUF, fmt__str, data.bin_args); /* Exclude NULL byte during push. */ ret = bpf_stream_push_str(stream, data.buf, ret); bpf_bprintf_cleanup(&data); return ret; } /* Directly trigger a stack dump from the program. */ __bpf_kfunc int bpf_stream_print_stack(int stream_id, struct bpf_prog_aux *aux) { struct bpf_stream_stage ss; struct bpf_prog *prog; /* Make sure the stream ID is valid. */ if (!bpf_stream_get(stream_id, aux)) return -ENOENT; prog = aux->main_prog_aux->prog; bpf_stream_stage(ss, prog, stream_id, ({ bpf_stream_dump_stack(ss); })); return 0; } __bpf_kfunc_end_defs(); /* Added kfunc to common_btf_ids */ void bpf_prog_stream_init(struct bpf_prog *prog) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prog->aux->stream); i++) { atomic_set(&prog->aux->stream[i].capacity, 0); init_llist_head(&prog->aux->stream[i].log); mutex_init(&prog->aux->stream[i].lock); prog->aux->stream[i].backlog_head = NULL; prog->aux->stream[i].backlog_tail = NULL; } } void bpf_prog_stream_free(struct bpf_prog *prog) { struct llist_node *list; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prog->aux->stream); i++) { list = llist_del_all(&prog->aux->stream[i].log); bpf_stream_free_list(list); bpf_stream_free_list(prog->aux->stream[i].backlog_head); } } void bpf_stream_stage_init(struct bpf_stream_stage *ss) { init_llist_head(&ss->log); ss->len = 0; } void bpf_stream_stage_free(struct bpf_stream_stage *ss) { struct llist_node *node; node = llist_del_all(&ss->log); bpf_stream_free_list(node); } int bpf_stream_stage_printk(struct bpf_stream_stage *ss, const char *fmt, ...) { struct bpf_bprintf_buffers *buf; va_list args; int ret; if (bpf_try_get_buffers(&buf)) return -EBUSY; va_start(args, fmt); ret = vsnprintf(buf->buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf->buf), fmt, args); va_end(args); ss->len += ret; /* Exclude NULL byte during push. */ ret = __bpf_stream_push_str(&ss->log, buf->buf, ret); bpf_put_buffers(); return ret; } int bpf_stream_stage_commit(struct bpf_stream_stage *ss, struct bpf_prog *prog, enum bpf_stream_id stream_id) { struct llist_node *list, *head, *tail; struct bpf_stream *stream; int ret; stream = bpf_stream_get(stream_id, prog->aux); if (!stream) return -EINVAL; ret = bpf_stream_consume_capacity(stream, ss->len); if (ret) return ret; list = llist_del_all(&ss->log); head = tail = list; if (!list) return 0; while (llist_next(list)) { tail = llist_next(list); list = tail; } llist_add_batch(head, tail, &stream->log); return 0; } struct dump_stack_ctx { struct bpf_stream_stage *ss; int err; }; static bool dump_stack_cb(void *cookie, u64 ip, u64 sp, u64 bp) { struct dump_stack_ctx *ctxp = cookie; const char *file = "", *line = ""; struct bpf_prog *prog; int num, ret; rcu_read_lock(); prog = bpf_prog_ksym_find(ip); rcu_read_unlock(); if (prog) { ret = bpf_prog_get_file_line(prog, ip, &file, &line, &num); if (ret < 0) goto end; ctxp->err = bpf_stream_stage_printk(ctxp->ss, "%pS\n %s @ %s:%d\n", (void *)(long)ip, line, file, num); return !ctxp->err; } end: ctxp->err = bpf_stream_stage_printk(ctxp->ss, "%pS\n", (void *)(long)ip); return !ctxp->err; } int bpf_stream_stage_dump_stack(struct bpf_stream_stage *ss) { struct dump_stack_ctx ctx = { .ss = ss }; int ret; ret = bpf_stream_stage_printk(ss, "CPU: %d UID: %d PID: %d Comm: %s\n", raw_smp_processor_id(), __kuid_val(current_real_cred()->euid), current->pid, current->comm); if (ret) return ret; ret = bpf_stream_stage_printk(ss, "Call trace:\n"); if (ret) return ret; arch_bpf_stack_walk(dump_stack_cb, &ctx); if (ctx.err) return ctx.err; return bpf_stream_stage_printk(ss, "\n"); } |
| 118 118 98 144 147 43 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * 9P Client Definitions * * Copyright (C) 2008 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com> * Copyright (C) 2007 by Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net> */ #ifndef NET_9P_CLIENT_H #define NET_9P_CLIENT_H #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/tracepoint-defs.h> /* Number of requests per row */ #define P9_ROW_MAXTAG 255 /* DEFAULT MSIZE = 32 pages worth of payload + P9_HDRSZ + * room for write (16 extra) or read (11 extra) operands. */ #define DEFAULT_MSIZE ((128 * 1024) + P9_IOHDRSZ) /** enum p9_proto_versions - 9P protocol versions * @p9_proto_legacy: 9P Legacy mode, pre-9P2000.u * @p9_proto_2000u: 9P2000.u extension * @p9_proto_2000L: 9P2000.L extension */ enum p9_proto_versions { p9_proto_legacy, p9_proto_2000u, p9_proto_2000L, }; /** * enum p9_trans_status - different states of underlying transports * @Connected: transport is connected and healthy * @Disconnected: transport has been disconnected * @Hung: transport is connected by wedged * * This enumeration details the various states a transport * instatiation can be in. */ enum p9_trans_status { Connected, BeginDisconnect, Disconnected, Hung, }; /** * enum p9_req_status_t - status of a request * @REQ_STATUS_ALLOC: request has been allocated but not sent * @REQ_STATUS_UNSENT: request waiting to be sent * @REQ_STATUS_SENT: request sent to server * @REQ_STATUS_RCVD: response received from server * @REQ_STATUS_FLSHD: request has been flushed * @REQ_STATUS_ERROR: request encountered an error on the client side */ enum p9_req_status_t { REQ_STATUS_ALLOC, REQ_STATUS_UNSENT, REQ_STATUS_SENT, REQ_STATUS_RCVD, REQ_STATUS_FLSHD, REQ_STATUS_ERROR, }; /** * struct p9_req_t - request slots * @status: status of this request slot * @t_err: transport error * @wq: wait_queue for the client to block on for this request * @tc: the request fcall structure * @rc: the response fcall structure * @req_list: link for higher level objects to chain requests */ struct p9_req_t { int status; int t_err; refcount_t refcount; wait_queue_head_t wq; struct p9_fcall tc; struct p9_fcall rc; struct list_head req_list; }; /** * struct p9_client - per client instance state * @lock: protect @fids and @reqs * @msize: maximum data size negotiated by protocol * @proto_version: 9P protocol version to use * @trans_mod: module API instantiated with this client * @status: connection state * @trans: tranport instance state and API * @fids: All active FID handles * @reqs: All active requests. * @name: node name used as client id * * The client structure is used to keep track of various per-client * state that has been instantiated. */ struct p9_client { spinlock_t lock; unsigned int msize; unsigned char proto_version; struct p9_trans_module *trans_mod; enum p9_trans_status status; void *trans; struct kmem_cache *fcall_cache; union { struct { int rfd; int wfd; } fd; struct { u16 port; bool privport; } tcp; } trans_opts; struct idr fids; struct idr reqs; char name[__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1]; }; /** * struct p9_fd_opts - holds client options during parsing * @msize: maximum data size negotiated by protocol * @prot-Oversion: 9P protocol version to use * @trans_mod: module API instantiated with this client * * These parsed options get transferred into client in * apply_client_options() */ struct p9_client_opts { unsigned int msize; unsigned char proto_version; struct p9_trans_module *trans_mod; }; /** * struct p9_fd_opts - per-transport options for fd transport * @rfd: file descriptor for reading (trans=fd) * @wfd: file descriptor for writing (trans=fd) * @port: port to connect to (trans=tcp) * @privport: port is privileged */ struct p9_fd_opts { int rfd; int wfd; u16 port; bool privport; }; /** * struct p9_rdma_opts - Collection of mount options for rdma transport * @port: port of connection * @privport: Whether a privileged port may be used * @sq_depth: The requested depth of the SQ. This really doesn't need * to be any deeper than the number of threads used in the client * @rq_depth: The depth of the RQ. Should be greater than or equal to SQ depth * @timeout: Time to wait in msecs for CM events */ struct p9_rdma_opts { short port; bool privport; int sq_depth; int rq_depth; long timeout; }; /** * struct p9_session_opts - holds parsed options for v9fs_session_info * @flags: session options of type &p9_session_flags * @nodev: set to 1 to disable device mapping * @debug: debug level * @afid: authentication handle * @cache: cache mode of type &p9_cache_bits * @cachetag: the tag of the cache associated with this session * @uname: string user name to mount hierarchy as * @aname: mount specifier for remote hierarchy * @dfltuid: default numeric userid to mount hierarchy as * @dfltgid: default numeric groupid to mount hierarchy as * @uid: if %V9FS_ACCESS_SINGLE, the numeric uid which mounted the hierarchy * @session_lock_timeout: retry interval for blocking locks * @ndentry_timeout_ms: Negative dentry lookup cache retention time in ms * * This strucure holds options which are parsed and will be transferred * to the v9fs_session_info structure when mounted, and therefore largely * duplicates struct v9fs_session_info. */ struct p9_session_opts { unsigned int flags; unsigned char nodev; unsigned short debug; unsigned int afid; unsigned int cache; unsigned int ndentry_timeout_ms; #ifdef CONFIG_9P_FSCACHE char *cachetag; #endif char *uname; char *aname; kuid_t dfltuid; kgid_t dfltgid; kuid_t uid; long session_lock_timeout; }; /* Used by mount API to store parsed mount options */ struct v9fs_context { struct p9_client_opts client_opts; struct p9_fd_opts fd_opts; struct p9_rdma_opts rdma_opts; struct p9_session_opts session_opts; }; /** * struct p9_fid - file system entity handle * @clnt: back pointer to instantiating &p9_client * @fid: numeric identifier for this handle * @mode: current mode of this fid (enum?) * @qid: the &p9_qid server identifier this handle points to * @iounit: the server reported maximum transaction size for this file * @uid: the numeric uid of the local user who owns this handle * @rdir: readdir accounting structure (allocated on demand) * @dlist: per-dentry fid tracking * * TODO: This needs lots of explanation. */ enum fid_source { FID_FROM_OTHER, FID_FROM_INODE, FID_FROM_DENTRY, }; struct p9_fid { struct p9_client *clnt; u32 fid; refcount_t count; int mode; struct p9_qid qid; u32 iounit; kuid_t uid; void *rdir; struct hlist_node dlist; /* list of all fids attached to a dentry */ struct hlist_node ilist; }; /** * struct p9_dirent - directory entry structure * @qid: The p9 server qid for this dirent * @d_off: offset to the next dirent * @d_type: type of file * @d_name: file name */ struct p9_dirent { struct p9_qid qid; u64 d_off; unsigned char d_type; char d_name[256]; }; struct iov_iter; int p9_show_client_options(struct seq_file *m, struct p9_client *clnt); int p9_client_statfs(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_rstatfs *sb); int p9_client_rename(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_fid *newdirfid, const char *name); int p9_client_renameat(struct p9_fid *olddirfid, const char *old_name, struct p9_fid *newdirfid, const char *new_name); struct p9_client *p9_client_create(struct fs_context *fc); void p9_client_destroy(struct p9_client *clnt); void p9_client_disconnect(struct p9_client *clnt); void p9_client_begin_disconnect(struct p9_client *clnt); struct p9_fid *p9_client_attach(struct p9_client *clnt, struct p9_fid *afid, const char *uname, kuid_t n_uname, const char *aname); struct p9_fid *p9_client_walk(struct p9_fid *oldfid, uint16_t nwname, const unsigned char * const *wnames, int clone); int p9_client_open(struct p9_fid *fid, int mode); int p9_client_fcreate(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, u32 perm, int mode, char *extension); int p9_client_link(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_fid *oldfid, const char *newname); int p9_client_symlink(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, const char *symname, kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid); int p9_client_create_dotl(struct p9_fid *ofid, const char *name, u32 flags, u32 mode, kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid); int p9_client_clunk(struct p9_fid *fid); int p9_client_fsync(struct p9_fid *fid, int datasync); int p9_client_remove(struct p9_fid *fid); int p9_client_unlinkat(struct p9_fid *dfid, const char *name, int flags); int p9_client_read(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 offset, struct iov_iter *to, int *err); int p9_client_read_once(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 offset, struct iov_iter *to, int *err); int p9_client_write(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 offset, struct iov_iter *from, int *err); struct netfs_io_subrequest; void p9_client_write_subreq(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq); int p9_client_readdir(struct p9_fid *fid, char *data, u32 count, u64 offset); int p9dirent_read(struct p9_client *clnt, char *buf, int len, struct p9_dirent *dirent); struct p9_wstat *p9_client_stat(struct p9_fid *fid); int p9_client_wstat(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_wstat *wst); int p9_client_setattr(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_iattr_dotl *attr); struct p9_stat_dotl *p9_client_getattr_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, u64 request_mask); int p9_client_mknod_dotl(struct p9_fid *oldfid, const char *name, int mode, dev_t rdev, kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid); int p9_client_mkdir_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, int mode, kgid_t gid, struct p9_qid *qid); int p9_client_lock_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_flock *flock, u8 *status); int p9_client_getlock_dotl(struct p9_fid *fid, struct p9_getlock *fl); void p9_fcall_fini(struct p9_fcall *fc); struct p9_req_t *p9_tag_lookup(struct p9_client *c, u16 tag); static inline void p9_req_get(struct p9_req_t *r) { refcount_inc(&r->refcount); } static inline int p9_req_try_get(struct p9_req_t *r) { return refcount_inc_not_zero(&r->refcount); } int p9_req_put(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *r); /* We cannot have the real tracepoints in header files, * use a wrapper function */ DECLARE_TRACEPOINT(9p_fid_ref); void do_trace_9p_fid_get(struct p9_fid *fid); void do_trace_9p_fid_put(struct p9_fid *fid); /* fid reference counting helpers: * - fids used for any length of time should always be referenced through * p9_fid_get(), and released with p9_fid_put() * - v9fs_fid_lookup() or similar will automatically call get for you * and also require a put * - the *_fid_add() helpers will stash the fid in the inode, * at which point it is the responsibility of evict_inode() * to call the put * - the last put will automatically send a clunk to the server */ static inline struct p9_fid *p9_fid_get(struct p9_fid *fid) { if (tracepoint_enabled(9p_fid_ref)) do_trace_9p_fid_get(fid); refcount_inc(&fid->count); return fid; } static inline int p9_fid_put(struct p9_fid *fid) { if (!fid || IS_ERR(fid)) return 0; if (tracepoint_enabled(9p_fid_ref)) do_trace_9p_fid_put(fid); if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&fid->count)) return 0; return p9_client_clunk(fid); } void p9_client_cb(struct p9_client *c, struct p9_req_t *req, int status); int p9_parse_header(struct p9_fcall *pdu, int32_t *size, int8_t *type, int16_t *tag, int rewind); int p9stat_read(struct p9_client *clnt, char *buf, int len, struct p9_wstat *st); void p9stat_free(struct p9_wstat *stbuf); int p9_is_proto_dotu(struct p9_client *clnt); int p9_is_proto_dotl(struct p9_client *clnt); struct p9_fid *p9_client_xattrwalk(struct p9_fid *file_fid, const char *attr_name, u64 *attr_size); int p9_client_xattrcreate(struct p9_fid *fid, const char *name, u64 attr_size, int flags); int p9_client_readlink(struct p9_fid *fid, char **target); int p9_client_init(void); void p9_client_exit(void); #endif /* NET_9P_CLIENT_H */ |
| 1 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* Kernel module to match ESP parameters. */ /* (C) 1999-2000 Yon Uriarte <yon@astaro.de> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_esp.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Yon Uriarte <yon@astaro.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: IPsec-ESP packet match"); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_esp"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_esp"); /* Returns 1 if the spi is matched by the range, 0 otherwise */ static inline bool spi_match(u_int32_t min, u_int32_t max, u_int32_t spi, bool invert) { bool r; pr_debug("spi_match:%c 0x%x <= 0x%x <= 0x%x\n", invert ? '!' : ' ', min, spi, max); r = (spi >= min && spi <= max) ^ invert; pr_debug(" result %s\n", r ? "PASS" : "FAILED"); return r; } static bool esp_mt(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct ip_esp_hdr *eh; struct ip_esp_hdr _esp; const struct xt_esp *espinfo = par->matchinfo; /* Must not be a fragment. */ if (par->fragoff != 0) return false; eh = skb_header_pointer(skb, par->thoff, sizeof(_esp), &_esp); if (eh == NULL) { /* We've been asked to examine this packet, and we * can't. Hence, no choice but to drop. */ pr_debug("Dropping evil ESP tinygram.\n"); par->hotdrop = true; return false; } return spi_match(espinfo->spis[0], espinfo->spis[1], ntohl(eh->spi), !!(espinfo->invflags & XT_ESP_INV_SPI)); } static int esp_mt_check(const struct xt_mtchk_param *par) { const struct xt_esp *espinfo = par->matchinfo; if (espinfo->invflags & ~XT_ESP_INV_MASK) { pr_debug("unknown flags %X\n", espinfo->invflags); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static struct xt_match esp_mt_reg[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "esp", .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .checkentry = esp_mt_check, .match = esp_mt, .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_esp), .proto = IPPROTO_ESP, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, { .name = "esp", .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .checkentry = esp_mt_check, .match = esp_mt, .matchsize = sizeof(struct xt_esp), .proto = IPPROTO_ESP, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, }; static int __init esp_mt_init(void) { return xt_register_matches(esp_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(esp_mt_reg)); } static void __exit esp_mt_exit(void) { xt_unregister_matches(esp_mt_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(esp_mt_reg)); } module_init(esp_mt_init); module_exit(esp_mt_exit); |
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6410 6411 6412 6413 6414 6415 6416 6417 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * This file contains work-arounds for many known PCI hardware bugs. * Devices present only on certain architectures (host bridges et cetera) * should be handled in arch-specific code. * * Note: any quirks for hotpluggable devices must _NOT_ be declared __init. * * Copyright (c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz> * * Init/reset quirks for USB host controllers should be in the USB quirks * file, where their drivers can use them. */ #include <linux/aer.h> #include <linux/align.h> #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/isa-dma.h> /* isa_dma_bridge_buggy */ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/iommu.h> #include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/dmi.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/ktime.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/nvme.h> #include <linux/platform_data/x86/apple.h> #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <linux/sizes.h> #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/switchtec.h> #include "pci.h" static bool pcie_lbms_seen(struct pci_dev *dev, u16 lnksta) { if (test_bit(PCI_LINK_LBMS_SEEN, &dev->priv_flags)) return true; return lnksta & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LBMS; } /* * Retrain the link of a downstream PCIe port by hand if necessary. * * This is needed at least where a downstream port of the ASMedia ASM2824 * Gen 3 switch is wired to the upstream port of the Pericom PI7C9X2G304 * Gen 2 switch, and observed with the Delock Riser Card PCI Express x1 > * 2 x PCIe x1 device, P/N 41433, plugged into the SiFive HiFive Unmatched * board. * * In such a configuration the switches are supposed to negotiate the link * speed of preferably 5.0GT/s, falling back to 2.5GT/s. However the link * continues switching between the two speeds indefinitely and the data * link layer never reaches the active state, with link training reported * repeatedly active ~84% of the time. Forcing the target link speed to * 2.5GT/s with the upstream ASM2824 device makes the two switches talk to * each other correctly however. And more interestingly retraining with a * higher target link speed afterwards lets the two successfully negotiate * 5.0GT/s. * * With the ASM2824 we can rely on the otherwise optional Data Link Layer * Link Active status bit and in the failed link training scenario it will * be off along with the Link Bandwidth Management Status indicating that * hardware has changed the link speed or width in an attempt to correct * unreliable link operation. For a port that has been left unconnected * both bits will be clear. So use this information to detect the problem * rather than polling the Link Training bit and watching out for flips or * at least the active status. * * Since the exact nature of the problem isn't known and in principle this * could trigger where an ASM2824 device is downstream rather upstream, * apply this erratum workaround to any downstream ports as long as they * support Link Active reporting and have the Link Control 2 register. * Restrict the speed to 2.5GT/s then with the Target Link Speed field, * request a retrain and check the result. * * If this turns out successful, or where a 2.5GT/s speed restriction has * been previously arranged by the firmware and the port reports its link * already being up, lift the restriction, in a hope it is safe to do so, * letting the devices negotiate a higher speed. * * Otherwise revert the speed to the original setting and request a retrain * again to remove any residual state, ignoring the result as it's supposed * to fail anyway. * * Return 0 if the link has been successfully retrained. Return an error * if retraining was not needed or we attempted a retrain and it failed. */ int pcie_failed_link_retrain(struct pci_dev *dev) { u16 lnksta, lnkctl2, oldlnkctl2; enum pci_bus_speed speed_cap; int ret = -ENOTTY; if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) || !pcie_downstream_port(dev) || !pcie_cap_has_lnkctl2(dev) || !dev->link_active_reporting) return ret; speed_cap = pcie_get_speed_cap(dev); if (speed_cap <= PCIE_SPEED_2_5GT) return ret; pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lnksta); pcie_capability_read_word(dev, PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2, & |