Total coverage: 318928 (18%)of 1872367
2490 1 1638 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* Freezer declarations */ #ifndef FREEZER_H_INCLUDED #define FREEZER_H_INCLUDED #include <linux/debug_locks.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(freezer_active); extern bool pm_freezing; /* PM freezing in effect */ extern bool pm_nosig_freezing; /* PM nosig freezing in effect */ /* * Timeout for stopping processes */ extern unsigned int freeze_timeout_msecs; /* * Check if a process has been frozen for PM or cgroup1 freezer. Note that * cgroup2 freezer uses the job control mechanism and does not interact with * the PM freezer. */ extern bool frozen(struct task_struct *p); extern bool freezing_slow_path(struct task_struct *p); /* * Check if there is a request to freeze a task from PM or cgroup1 freezer. * Note that cgroup2 freezer uses the job control mechanism and does not * interact with the PM freezer. */ static inline bool freezing(struct task_struct *p) { if (static_branch_unlikely(&freezer_active)) return freezing_slow_path(p); return false; } /* Takes and releases task alloc lock using task_lock() */ extern void __thaw_task(struct task_struct *t); extern bool __refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop); extern int freeze_processes(void); extern int freeze_kernel_threads(void); extern void thaw_processes(void); extern void thaw_kernel_threads(void); extern void thaw_process(struct task_struct *p); static inline bool try_to_freeze(void) { might_sleep(); if (likely(!freezing(current))) return false; if (!(current->flags & PF_NOFREEZE)) debug_check_no_locks_held(); return __refrigerator(false); } extern bool freeze_task(struct task_struct *p); extern bool set_freezable(void); #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER extern bool cgroup1_freezing(struct task_struct *task); #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER */ static inline bool cgroup1_freezing(struct task_struct *task) { return false; } #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUP_FREEZER */ #else /* !CONFIG_FREEZER */ static inline bool frozen(struct task_struct *p) { return false; } static inline bool freezing(struct task_struct *p) { return false; } static inline void __thaw_task(struct task_struct *t) {} static inline bool __refrigerator(bool check_kthr_stop) { return false; } static inline int freeze_processes(void) { return -ENOSYS; } static inline int freeze_kernel_threads(void) { return -ENOSYS; } static inline void thaw_processes(void) {} static inline void thaw_kernel_threads(void) {} static inline void thaw_process(struct task_struct *p) {} static inline bool try_to_freeze(void) { return false; } static inline void set_freezable(void) {} #endif /* !CONFIG_FREEZER */ #endif /* FREEZER_H_INCLUDED */
32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 2 1 4 4 1 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/sched/sch_skbprio.c SKB Priority Queue. * * Authors: Nishanth Devarajan, <ndev2021@gmail.com> * Cody Doucette, <doucette@bu.edu> * original idea by Michel Machado, Cody Doucette, and Qiaobin Fu */ #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/sch_generic.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> /* SKB Priority Queue * ================================= * * Skbprio (SKB Priority Queue) is a queueing discipline that prioritizes * packets according to their skb->priority field. Under congestion, * Skbprio drops already-enqueued lower priority packets to make space * available for higher priority packets; it was conceived as a solution * for denial-of-service defenses that need to route packets with different * priorities as a mean to overcome DoS attacks. */ struct skbprio_sched_data { /* Queue state. */ struct sk_buff_head qdiscs[SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY]; struct gnet_stats_queue qstats[SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY]; u16 highest_prio; u16 lowest_prio; }; static u16 calc_new_high_prio(const struct skbprio_sched_data *q) { int prio; for (prio = q->highest_prio - 1; prio >= q->lowest_prio; prio--) { if (!skb_queue_empty(&q->qdiscs[prio])) return prio; } /* SKB queue is empty, return 0 (default highest priority setting). */ return 0; } static u16 calc_new_low_prio(const struct skbprio_sched_data *q) { int prio; for (prio = q->lowest_prio + 1; prio <= q->highest_prio; prio++) { if (!skb_queue_empty(&q->qdiscs[prio])) return prio; } /* SKB queue is empty, return SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY - 1 * (default lowest priority setting). */ return SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY - 1; } static int skbprio_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { const unsigned int max_priority = SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY - 1; struct skbprio_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct sk_buff_head *qdisc; struct sk_buff_head *lp_qdisc; struct sk_buff *to_drop; u16 prio, lp; /* Obtain the priority of @skb. */ prio = min(skb->priority, max_priority); qdisc = &q->qdiscs[prio]; /* sch->limit can change under us from skbprio_change() */ if (sch->q.qlen < READ_ONCE(sch->limit)) { __skb_queue_tail(qdisc, skb); qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, skb); q->qstats[prio].backlog += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); /* Check to update highest and lowest priorities. */ if (prio > q->highest_prio) q->highest_prio = prio; if (prio < q->lowest_prio) q->lowest_prio = prio; sch->q.qlen++; return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } /* If this packet has the lowest priority, drop it. */ lp = q->lowest_prio; if (prio <= lp) { q->qstats[prio].drops++; q->qstats[prio].overlimits++; return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); } __skb_queue_tail(qdisc, skb); qdisc_qstats_backlog_inc(sch, skb); q->qstats[prio].backlog += qdisc_pkt_len(skb); /* Drop the packet at the tail of the lowest priority qdisc. */ lp_qdisc = &q->qdiscs[lp]; to_drop = __skb_dequeue_tail(lp_qdisc); BUG_ON(!to_drop); qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, to_drop); qdisc_drop(to_drop, sch, to_free); q->qstats[lp].backlog -= qdisc_pkt_len(to_drop); q->qstats[lp].drops++; q->qstats[lp].overlimits++; /* Check to update highest and lowest priorities. */ if (skb_queue_empty(lp_qdisc)) { if (q->lowest_prio == q->highest_prio) { q->lowest_prio = prio; q->highest_prio = prio; } else { q->lowest_prio = calc_new_low_prio(q); } } if (prio > q->highest_prio) q->highest_prio = prio; return NET_XMIT_CN; } static struct sk_buff *skbprio_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct skbprio_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); struct sk_buff_head *hpq = &q->qdiscs[q->highest_prio]; struct sk_buff *skb = __skb_dequeue(hpq); if (unlikely(!skb)) return NULL; sch->q.qlen--; qdisc_qstats_backlog_dec(sch, skb); qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb); q->qstats[q->highest_prio].backlog -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb); /* Update highest priority field. */ if (skb_queue_empty(hpq)) { if (q->lowest_prio == q->highest_prio) { q->highest_prio = 0; q->lowest_prio = SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY - 1; } else { q->highest_prio = calc_new_high_prio(q); } } return skb; } static int skbprio_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct tc_skbprio_qopt *ctl = nla_data(opt); if (opt->nla_len != nla_attr_size(sizeof(*ctl))) return -EINVAL; WRITE_ONCE(sch->limit, ctl->limit); return 0; } static int skbprio_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct skbprio_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); int prio; /* Initialise all queues, one for each possible priority. */ for (prio = 0; prio < SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY; prio++) __skb_queue_head_init(&q->qdiscs[prio]); memset(&q->qstats, 0, sizeof(q->qstats)); q->highest_prio = 0; q->lowest_prio = SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY - 1; sch->limit = 64; if (!opt) return 0; return skbprio_change(sch, opt, extack); } static int skbprio_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tc_skbprio_qopt opt; opt.limit = READ_ONCE(sch->limit); if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt)) return -1; return skb->len; } static void skbprio_reset(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct skbprio_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); int prio; for (prio = 0; prio < SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY; prio++) __skb_queue_purge(&q->qdiscs[prio]); memset(&q->qstats, 0, sizeof(q->qstats)); q->highest_prio = 0; q->lowest_prio = SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY - 1; } static void skbprio_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct skbprio_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); int prio; for (prio = 0; prio < SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY; prio++) __skb_queue_purge(&q->qdiscs[prio]); } static struct Qdisc *skbprio_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg) { return NULL; } static unsigned long skbprio_find(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid) { return 0; } static int skbprio_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm) { tcm->tcm_handle |= TC_H_MIN(cl); return 0; } static int skbprio_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct gnet_dump *d) { struct skbprio_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch); if (gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, NULL, &q->qstats[cl - 1], q->qstats[cl - 1].qlen) < 0) return -1; return 0; } static void skbprio_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg) { unsigned int i; if (arg->stop) return; for (i = 0; i < SKBPRIO_MAX_PRIORITY; i++) { if (!tc_qdisc_stats_dump(sch, i + 1, arg)) break; } } static const struct Qdisc_class_ops skbprio_class_ops = { .leaf = skbprio_leaf, .find = skbprio_find, .dump = skbprio_dump_class, .dump_stats = skbprio_dump_class_stats, .walk = skbprio_walk, }; static struct Qdisc_ops skbprio_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .cl_ops = &skbprio_class_ops, .id = "skbprio", .priv_size = sizeof(struct skbprio_sched_data), .enqueue = skbprio_enqueue, .dequeue = skbprio_dequeue, .peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued, .init = skbprio_init, .reset = skbprio_reset, .change = skbprio_change, .dump = skbprio_dump, .destroy = skbprio_destroy, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; MODULE_ALIAS_NET_SCH("skbprio"); static int __init skbprio_module_init(void) { return register_qdisc(&skbprio_qdisc_ops); } static void __exit skbprio_module_exit(void) { unregister_qdisc(&skbprio_qdisc_ops); } module_init(skbprio_module_init) module_exit(skbprio_module_exit) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SKB priority based scheduling qdisc");
4 4 2 2 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 5 5 5 3 3 3 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (C)2003,2004 USAGI/WIDE Project * * Authors Mitsuru KANDA <mk@linux-ipv6.org> * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> static struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *tunnel6_handlers __read_mostly; static struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *tunnel46_handlers __read_mostly; static struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *tunnelmpls6_handlers __read_mostly; static DEFINE_MUTEX(tunnel6_mutex); static inline int xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported(void) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MPLS); } int xfrm6_tunnel_register(struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu **pprev; struct xfrm6_tunnel *t; int ret = -EEXIST; int priority = handler->priority; mutex_lock(&tunnel6_mutex); switch (family) { case AF_INET6: pprev = &tunnel6_handlers; break; case AF_INET: pprev = &tunnel46_handlers; break; case AF_MPLS: pprev = &tunnelmpls6_handlers; break; default: goto err; } for (; (t = rcu_dereference_protected(*pprev, lockdep_is_held(&tunnel6_mutex))) != NULL; pprev = &t->next) { if (t->priority > priority) break; if (t->priority == priority) goto err; } handler->next = *pprev; rcu_assign_pointer(*pprev, handler); ret = 0; err: mutex_unlock(&tunnel6_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_register); int xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler, unsigned short family) { struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu **pprev; struct xfrm6_tunnel *t; int ret = -ENOENT; mutex_lock(&tunnel6_mutex); switch (family) { case AF_INET6: pprev = &tunnel6_handlers; break; case AF_INET: pprev = &tunnel46_handlers; break; case AF_MPLS: pprev = &tunnelmpls6_handlers; break; default: goto err; } for (; (t = rcu_dereference_protected(*pprev, lockdep_is_held(&tunnel6_mutex))) != NULL; pprev = &t->next) { if (t == handler) { *pprev = handler->next; ret = 0; break; } } err: mutex_unlock(&tunnel6_mutex); synchronize_net(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(xfrm6_tunnel_deregister); #define for_each_tunnel_rcu(head, handler) \ for (handler = rcu_dereference(head); \ handler != NULL; \ handler = rcu_dereference(handler->next)) \ static int tunnelmpls6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) goto drop; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnelmpls6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->handler(skb)) return 0; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int tunnel6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) goto drop; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->handler(skb)) return 0; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) static int tunnel6_rcv_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 proto, int err) { struct xfrm6_tunnel __rcu *head; struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; int ret; head = (proto == IPPROTO_IPV6) ? tunnel6_handlers : tunnel46_handlers; for_each_tunnel_rcu(head, handler) { if (handler->cb_handler) { ret = handler->cb_handler(skb, err); if (ret <= 0) return ret; } } return 0; } static const struct xfrm_input_afinfo tunnel6_input_afinfo = { .family = AF_INET6, .is_ipip = true, .callback = tunnel6_rcv_cb, }; #endif static int tunnel46_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) goto drop; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel46_handlers, handler) if (!handler->handler(skb)) return 0; icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH, 0); drop: kfree_skb(skb); return 0; } static int tunnel6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static int tunnel46_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnel46_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static int tunnelmpls6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt, u8 type, u8 code, int offset, __be32 info) { struct xfrm6_tunnel *handler; for_each_tunnel_rcu(tunnelmpls6_handlers, handler) if (!handler->err_handler(skb, opt, type, code, offset, info)) return 0; return -ENOENT; } static const struct inet6_protocol tunnel6_protocol = { .handler = tunnel6_rcv, .err_handler = tunnel6_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL, }; static const struct inet6_protocol tunnel46_protocol = { .handler = tunnel46_rcv, .err_handler = tunnel46_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL, }; static const struct inet6_protocol tunnelmpls6_protocol = { .handler = tunnelmpls6_rcv, .err_handler = tunnelmpls6_err, .flags = INET6_PROTO_NOPOLICY|INET6_PROTO_FINAL, }; static int __init tunnel6_init(void) { if (inet6_add_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6)) { pr_err("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); return -EAGAIN; } if (inet6_add_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP)) { pr_err("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6); return -EAGAIN; } if (xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported() && inet6_add_protocol(&tunnelmpls6_protocol, IPPROTO_MPLS)) { pr_err("%s: can't add protocol\n", __func__); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP); return -EAGAIN; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) if (xfrm_input_register_afinfo(&tunnel6_input_afinfo)) { pr_err("%s: can't add input afinfo\n", __func__); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6); inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP); if (xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported()) inet6_del_protocol(&tunnelmpls6_protocol, IPPROTO_MPLS); return -EAGAIN; } #endif return 0; } static void __exit tunnel6_fini(void) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INET6_XFRM_TUNNEL) if (xfrm_input_unregister_afinfo(&tunnel6_input_afinfo)) pr_err("%s: can't remove input afinfo\n", __func__); #endif if (inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel46_protocol, IPPROTO_IPIP)) pr_err("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__); if (inet6_del_protocol(&tunnel6_protocol, IPPROTO_IPV6)) pr_err("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__); if (xfrm6_tunnel_mpls_supported() && inet6_del_protocol(&tunnelmpls6_protocol, IPPROTO_MPLS)) pr_err("%s: can't remove protocol\n", __func__); } module_init(tunnel6_init); module_exit(tunnel6_fini); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IP-in-IPv6 tunnel driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP) * * Copyright (c) 2021 Code Construct * Copyright (c) 2021 Google */ #ifndef __NET_MCTP_H #define __NET_MCTP_H #include <linux/bits.h> #include <linux/mctp.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/sock.h> /* MCTP packet definitions */ struct mctp_hdr { u8 ver; u8 dest; u8 src; u8 flags_seq_tag; }; #define MCTP_VER_MIN 1 #define MCTP_VER_MAX 1 /* Definitions for flags_seq_tag field */ #define MCTP_HDR_FLAG_SOM BIT(7) #define MCTP_HDR_FLAG_EOM BIT(6) #define MCTP_HDR_FLAG_TO BIT(3) #define MCTP_HDR_FLAGS GENMASK(5, 3) #define MCTP_HDR_SEQ_SHIFT 4 #define MCTP_HDR_SEQ_MASK GENMASK(1, 0) #define MCTP_HDR_TAG_SHIFT 0 #define MCTP_HDR_TAG_MASK GENMASK(2, 0) #define MCTP_INITIAL_DEFAULT_NET 1 static inline bool mctp_address_unicast(mctp_eid_t eid) { return eid >= 8 && eid < 255; } static inline bool mctp_address_broadcast(mctp_eid_t eid) { return eid == 255; } static inline bool mctp_address_null(mctp_eid_t eid) { return eid == 0; } static inline bool mctp_address_matches(mctp_eid_t match, mctp_eid_t eid) { return match == eid || match == MCTP_ADDR_ANY; } static inline struct mctp_hdr *mctp_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct mctp_hdr *)skb_network_header(skb); } /* socket implementation */ struct mctp_sock { struct sock sk; /* bind() params */ unsigned int bind_net; mctp_eid_t bind_local_addr; mctp_eid_t bind_peer_addr; unsigned int bind_peer_net; bool bind_peer_set; __u8 bind_type; /* sendmsg()/recvmsg() uses struct sockaddr_mctp_ext */ bool addr_ext; /* list of mctp_sk_key, for incoming tag lookup. updates protected * by sk->net->keys_lock */ struct hlist_head keys; /* mechanism for expiring allocated keys; will release an allocated * tag, and any netdev state for a request/response pairing */ struct timer_list key_expiry; }; /* Key for matching incoming packets to sockets or reassembly contexts. * Packets are matched on (peer EID, local EID, tag). * * Lifetime / locking requirements: * * - individual key data (ie, the struct itself) is protected by key->lock; * changes must be made with that lock held. * * - the lookup fields: peer_addr, local_addr and tag are set before the * key is added to lookup lists, and never updated. * * - A ref to the key must be held (throuh key->refs) if a pointer to the * key is to be accessed after key->lock is released. * * - a mctp_sk_key contains a reference to a struct sock; this is valid * for the life of the key. On sock destruction (through unhash), the key is * removed from lists (see below), and marked invalid. * * - these mctp_sk_keys appear on two lists: * 1) the struct mctp_sock->keys list * 2) the struct netns_mctp->keys list * * presences on these lists requires a (single) refcount to be held; both * lists are updated as a single operation. * * Updates and lookups in either list are performed under the * netns_mctp->keys lock. Lookup functions will need to lock the key and * take a reference before unlocking the keys_lock. Consequently, the list's * keys_lock *cannot* be acquired with the individual key->lock held. * * - a key may have a sk_buff attached as part of an in-progress message * reassembly (->reasm_head). The reasm data is protected by the individual * key->lock. * * - there are two destruction paths for a mctp_sk_key: * * - through socket unhash (see mctp_sk_unhash). This performs the list * removal under keys_lock. * * - where a key is established to receive a reply message: after receiving * the (complete) reply, or during reassembly errors. Here, we clean up * the reassembly context (marking reasm_dead, to prevent another from * starting), and remove the socket from the netns & socket lists. * * - through an expiry timeout, on a per-socket timer */ struct mctp_sk_key { unsigned int net; mctp_eid_t peer_addr; mctp_eid_t local_addr; /* MCTP_ADDR_ANY for local owned tags */ __u8 tag; /* incoming tag match; invert TO for local */ /* we hold a ref to sk when set */ struct sock *sk; /* routing lookup list */ struct hlist_node hlist; /* per-socket list */ struct hlist_node sklist; /* lock protects against concurrent updates to the reassembly and * expiry data below. */ spinlock_t lock; /* Keys are referenced during the output path, which may sleep */ refcount_t refs; /* incoming fragment reassembly context */ struct sk_buff *reasm_head; struct sk_buff **reasm_tailp; bool reasm_dead; u8 last_seq; /* key validity */ bool valid; /* expiry timeout; valid (above) cleared on expiry */ unsigned long expiry; /* free to use for device flow state tracking. Initialised to * zero on initial key creation */ unsigned long dev_flow_state; struct mctp_dev *dev; /* a tag allocated with SIOCMCTPALLOCTAG ioctl will not expire * automatically on timeout or response, instead SIOCMCTPDROPTAG * is used. */ bool manual_alloc; }; struct mctp_skb_cb { unsigned int magic; unsigned int net; /* fields below provide extended addressing for ingress to recvmsg() */ int ifindex; unsigned char halen; unsigned char haddr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; }; /* skb control-block accessors with a little extra debugging for initial * development. * * TODO: remove checks & mctp_skb_cb->magic; replace callers of __mctp_cb * with mctp_cb(). * * __mctp_cb() is only for the initial ingress code; we should see ->magic set * at all times after this. */ static inline struct mctp_skb_cb *__mctp_cb(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct mctp_skb_cb *cb = (void *)skb->cb; cb->magic = 0x4d435450; return cb; } static inline struct mctp_skb_cb *mctp_cb(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct mctp_skb_cb *cb = (void *)skb->cb; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct mctp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb)); WARN_ON(cb->magic != 0x4d435450); return cb; } /* If CONFIG_MCTP_FLOWS, we may add one of these as a SKB extension, * indicating the flow to the device driver. */ struct mctp_flow { struct mctp_sk_key *key; }; struct mctp_dst; /* Route definition. * * These are held in the pernet->mctp.routes list, with RCU protection for * removed routes. We hold a reference to the netdev; routes need to be * dropped on NETDEV_UNREGISTER events. * * Updates to the route table are performed under rtnl; all reads under RCU, * so routes cannot be referenced over a RCU grace period. */ struct mctp_route { mctp_eid_t min, max; unsigned char type; unsigned int mtu; enum { MCTP_ROUTE_DIRECT, MCTP_ROUTE_GATEWAY, } dst_type; union { struct mctp_dev *dev; struct mctp_fq_addr gateway; }; int (*output)(struct mctp_dst *dst, struct sk_buff *skb); struct list_head list; refcount_t refs; struct rcu_head rcu; }; /* Route lookup result: dst. Represents the results of a routing decision, * but is only held over the individual routing operation. * * Will typically be stored on the caller stack, and must be released after * usage. */ struct mctp_dst { struct mctp_dev *dev; unsigned int mtu; mctp_eid_t nexthop; /* set for direct addressing */ unsigned char halen; unsigned char haddr[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; int (*output)(struct mctp_dst *dst, struct sk_buff *skb); }; int mctp_dst_from_extaddr(struct mctp_dst *dst, struct net *net, int ifindex, unsigned char halen, const unsigned char *haddr); /* route interfaces */ int mctp_route_lookup(struct net *net, unsigned int dnet, mctp_eid_t daddr, struct mctp_dst *dst); void mctp_dst_release(struct mctp_dst *dst); /* always takes ownership of skb */ int mctp_local_output(struct sock *sk, struct mctp_dst *dst, struct sk_buff *skb, mctp_eid_t daddr, u8 req_tag); void mctp_key_unref(struct mctp_sk_key *key); struct mctp_sk_key *mctp_alloc_local_tag(struct mctp_sock *msk, unsigned int netid, mctp_eid_t local, mctp_eid_t peer, bool manual, u8 *tagp); /* routing <--> device interface */ unsigned int mctp_default_net(struct net *net); int mctp_default_net_set(struct net *net, unsigned int index); int mctp_route_add_local(struct mctp_dev *mdev, mctp_eid_t addr); int mctp_route_remove_local(struct mctp_dev *mdev, mctp_eid_t addr); void mctp_route_remove_dev(struct mctp_dev *mdev); /* neighbour definitions */ enum mctp_neigh_source { MCTP_NEIGH_STATIC, MCTP_NEIGH_DISCOVER, }; struct mctp_neigh { struct mctp_dev *dev; mctp_eid_t eid; enum mctp_neigh_source source; unsigned char ha[MAX_ADDR_LEN]; struct list_head list; struct rcu_head rcu; }; int mctp_neigh_init(void); void mctp_neigh_exit(void); // ret_hwaddr may be NULL, otherwise must have space for MAX_ADDR_LEN int mctp_neigh_lookup(struct mctp_dev *dev, mctp_eid_t eid, void *ret_hwaddr); void mctp_neigh_remove_dev(struct mctp_dev *mdev); int mctp_routes_init(void); void mctp_routes_exit(void); int mctp_device_init(void); void mctp_device_exit(void); /* MCTP IDs and Codes from DMTF specification * "DSP0239 Management Component Transport Protocol (MCTP) IDs and Codes" * https://www.dmtf.org/sites/default/files/standards/documents/DSP0239_1.11.1.pdf */ enum mctp_phys_binding { MCTP_PHYS_BINDING_UNSPEC = 0x00, MCTP_PHYS_BINDING_SMBUS = 0x01, MCTP_PHYS_BINDING_PCIE_VDM = 0x02, MCTP_PHYS_BINDING_USB = 0x03, MCTP_PHYS_BINDING_KCS = 0x04, MCTP_PHYS_BINDING_SERIAL = 0x05, MCTP_PHYS_BINDING_I3C = 0x06, MCTP_PHYS_BINDING_MMBI = 0x07, MCTP_PHYS_BINDING_PCC = 0x08, MCTP_PHYS_BINDING_UCIE = 0x09, MCTP_PHYS_BINDING_VENDOR = 0xFF, }; #endif /* __NET_MCTP_H */
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1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 1537 1538 1539 1540 1541 1542 1543 1544 1545 1546 1547 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. * * This code builds two trees of free clusters extents. * Trees are sorted by start of extent and by length of extent. * NTFS_MAX_WND_EXTENTS defines the maximum number of elements in trees. * In extreme case code reads on-disk bitmap to find free clusters. * */ #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include "ntfs.h" #include "ntfs_fs.h" /* * Maximum number of extents in tree. */ #define NTFS_MAX_WND_EXTENTS (32u * 1024u) struct rb_node_key { struct rb_node node; size_t key; }; struct e_node { struct rb_node_key start; /* Tree sorted by start. */ struct rb_node_key count; /* Tree sorted by len. */ }; static int wnd_rescan(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd); static struct buffer_head *wnd_map(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t iw); static bool wnd_is_free_hlp(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits); static struct kmem_cache *ntfs_enode_cachep; int __init ntfs3_init_bitmap(void) { ntfs_enode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ntfs3_enode_cache", sizeof(struct e_node), 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, NULL); return ntfs_enode_cachep ? 0 : -ENOMEM; } void ntfs3_exit_bitmap(void) { kmem_cache_destroy(ntfs_enode_cachep); } /* * wnd_scan * * b_pos + b_len - biggest fragment. * Scan range [wpos wbits) window @buf. * * Return: -1 if not found. */ static size_t wnd_scan(const void *buf, size_t wbit, u32 wpos, u32 wend, size_t to_alloc, size_t *prev_tail, size_t *b_pos, size_t *b_len) { while (wpos < wend) { size_t free_len; u32 free_bits, end; u32 used = find_next_zero_bit_le(buf, wend, wpos); if (used >= wend) { if (*b_len < *prev_tail) { *b_pos = wbit - *prev_tail; *b_len = *prev_tail; } *prev_tail = 0; return -1; } if (used > wpos) { wpos = used; if (*b_len < *prev_tail) { *b_pos = wbit - *prev_tail; *b_len = *prev_tail; } *prev_tail = 0; } /* * Now we have a fragment [wpos, wend) staring with 0. */ end = wpos + to_alloc - *prev_tail; free_bits = find_next_bit_le(buf, min(end, wend), wpos); free_len = *prev_tail + free_bits - wpos; if (*b_len < free_len) { *b_pos = wbit + wpos - *prev_tail; *b_len = free_len; } if (free_len >= to_alloc) return wbit + wpos - *prev_tail; if (free_bits >= wend) { *prev_tail += free_bits - wpos; return -1; } wpos = free_bits + 1; *prev_tail = 0; } return -1; } /* * wnd_close - Frees all resources. */ void wnd_close(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd) { struct rb_node *node, *next; kvfree(wnd->free_bits); wnd->free_bits = NULL; run_close(&wnd->run); node = rb_first(&wnd->start_tree); while (node) { next = rb_next(node); rb_erase(node, &wnd->start_tree); kmem_cache_free(ntfs_enode_cachep, rb_entry(node, struct e_node, start.node)); node = next; } } static struct rb_node *rb_lookup(struct rb_root *root, size_t v) { struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; struct rb_node *r = NULL; while (*p) { struct rb_node_key *k; k = rb_entry(*p, struct rb_node_key, node); if (v < k->key) { p = &(*p)->rb_left; } else if (v > k->key) { r = &k->node; p = &(*p)->rb_right; } else { return &k->node; } } return r; } /* * rb_insert_count - Helper function to insert special kind of 'count' tree. */ static inline bool rb_insert_count(struct rb_root *root, struct e_node *e) { struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; size_t e_ckey = e->count.key; size_t e_skey = e->start.key; while (*p) { struct e_node *k = rb_entry(parent = *p, struct e_node, count.node); if (e_ckey > k->count.key) { p = &(*p)->rb_left; } else if (e_ckey < k->count.key) { p = &(*p)->rb_right; } else if (e_skey < k->start.key) { p = &(*p)->rb_left; } else if (e_skey > k->start.key) { p = &(*p)->rb_right; } else { WARN_ON(1); return false; } } rb_link_node(&e->count.node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&e->count.node, root); return true; } /* * rb_insert_start - Helper function to insert special kind of 'count' tree. */ static inline bool rb_insert_start(struct rb_root *root, struct e_node *e) { struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; size_t e_skey = e->start.key; while (*p) { struct e_node *k; parent = *p; k = rb_entry(parent, struct e_node, start.node); if (e_skey < k->start.key) { p = &(*p)->rb_left; } else if (e_skey > k->start.key) { p = &(*p)->rb_right; } else { WARN_ON(1); return false; } } rb_link_node(&e->start.node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&e->start.node, root); return true; } /* * wnd_add_free_ext - Adds a new extent of free space. * @build: 1 when building tree. */ static void wnd_add_free_ext(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t len, bool build) { struct e_node *e, *e0 = NULL; size_t ib, end_in = bit + len; struct rb_node *n; if (build) { /* Use extent_min to filter too short extents. */ if (wnd->count >= NTFS_MAX_WND_EXTENTS && len <= wnd->extent_min) { wnd->uptodated = -1; return; } } else { /* Try to find extent before 'bit'. */ n = rb_lookup(&wnd->start_tree, bit); if (!n) { n = rb_first(&wnd->start_tree); } else { e = rb_entry(n, struct e_node, start.node); n = rb_next(n); if (e->start.key + e->count.key == bit) { /* Remove left. */ bit = e->start.key; len += e->count.key; rb_erase(&e->start.node, &wnd->start_tree); rb_erase(&e->count.node, &wnd->count_tree); wnd->count -= 1; e0 = e; } } while (n) { size_t next_end; e = rb_entry(n, struct e_node, start.node); next_end = e->start.key + e->count.key; if (e->start.key > end_in) break; /* Remove right. */ n = rb_next(n); len += next_end - end_in; end_in = next_end; rb_erase(&e->start.node, &wnd->start_tree); rb_erase(&e->count.node, &wnd->count_tree); wnd->count -= 1; if (!e0) e0 = e; else kmem_cache_free(ntfs_enode_cachep, e); } if (wnd->uptodated != 1) { /* Check bits before 'bit'. */ ib = wnd->zone_bit == wnd->zone_end || bit < wnd->zone_end ? 0 : wnd->zone_end; while (bit > ib && wnd_is_free_hlp(wnd, bit - 1, 1)) { bit -= 1; len += 1; } /* Check bits after 'end_in'. */ ib = wnd->zone_bit == wnd->zone_end || end_in > wnd->zone_bit ? wnd->nbits : wnd->zone_bit; while (end_in < ib && wnd_is_free_hlp(wnd, end_in, 1)) { end_in += 1; len += 1; } } } /* Insert new fragment. */ if (wnd->count >= NTFS_MAX_WND_EXTENTS) { if (e0) kmem_cache_free(ntfs_enode_cachep, e0); wnd->uptodated = -1; /* Compare with smallest fragment. */ n = rb_last(&wnd->count_tree); e = rb_entry(n, struct e_node, count.node); if (len <= e->count.key) goto out; /* Do not insert small fragments. */ if (build) { struct e_node *e2; n = rb_prev(n); e2 = rb_entry(n, struct e_node, count.node); /* Smallest fragment will be 'e2->count.key'. */ wnd->extent_min = e2->count.key; } /* Replace smallest fragment by new one. */ rb_erase(&e->start.node, &wnd->start_tree); rb_erase(&e->count.node, &wnd->count_tree); wnd->count -= 1; } else { e = e0 ? e0 : kmem_cache_alloc(ntfs_enode_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!e) { wnd->uptodated = -1; goto out; } if (build && len <= wnd->extent_min) wnd->extent_min = len; } e->start.key = bit; e->count.key = len; if (len > wnd->extent_max) wnd->extent_max = len; rb_insert_start(&wnd->start_tree, e); rb_insert_count(&wnd->count_tree, e); wnd->count += 1; out:; } /* * wnd_remove_free_ext - Remove a run from the cached free space. */ static void wnd_remove_free_ext(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t len) { struct rb_node *n, *n3; struct e_node *e, *e3; size_t end_in = bit + len; size_t end3, end, new_key, new_len, max_new_len; /* Try to find extent before 'bit'. */ n = rb_lookup(&wnd->start_tree, bit); if (!n) return; e = rb_entry(n, struct e_node, start.node); end = e->start.key + e->count.key; new_key = new_len = 0; len = e->count.key; /* Range [bit,end_in) must be inside 'e' or outside 'e' and 'n'. */ if (e->start.key > bit) ; else if (end_in <= end) { /* Range [bit,end_in) inside 'e'. */ new_key = end_in; new_len = end - end_in; len = bit - e->start.key; } else if (bit > end) { bool bmax = false; n3 = rb_next(n); while (n3) { e3 = rb_entry(n3, struct e_node, start.node); if (e3->start.key >= end_in) break; if (e3->count.key == wnd->extent_max) bmax = true; end3 = e3->start.key + e3->count.key; if (end3 > end_in) { e3->start.key = end_in; rb_erase(&e3->count.node, &wnd->count_tree); e3->count.key = end3 - end_in; rb_insert_count(&wnd->count_tree, e3); break; } n3 = rb_next(n3); rb_erase(&e3->start.node, &wnd->start_tree); rb_erase(&e3->count.node, &wnd->count_tree); wnd->count -= 1; kmem_cache_free(ntfs_enode_cachep, e3); } if (!bmax) return; n3 = rb_first(&wnd->count_tree); wnd->extent_max = n3 ? rb_entry(n3, struct e_node, count.node)->count.key : 0; return; } if (e->count.key != wnd->extent_max) { ; } else if (rb_prev(&e->count.node)) { ; } else { n3 = rb_next(&e->count.node); max_new_len = max(len, new_len); if (!n3) { wnd->extent_max = max_new_len; } else { e3 = rb_entry(n3, struct e_node, count.node); wnd->extent_max = max(e3->count.key, max_new_len); } } if (!len) { if (new_len) { e->start.key = new_key; rb_erase(&e->count.node, &wnd->count_tree); e->count.key = new_len; rb_insert_count(&wnd->count_tree, e); } else { rb_erase(&e->start.node, &wnd->start_tree); rb_erase(&e->count.node, &wnd->count_tree); wnd->count -= 1; kmem_cache_free(ntfs_enode_cachep, e); } goto out; } rb_erase(&e->count.node, &wnd->count_tree); e->count.key = len; rb_insert_count(&wnd->count_tree, e); if (!new_len) goto out; if (wnd->count >= NTFS_MAX_WND_EXTENTS) { wnd->uptodated = -1; /* Get minimal extent. */ e = rb_entry(rb_last(&wnd->count_tree), struct e_node, count.node); if (e->count.key > new_len) goto out; /* Replace minimum. */ rb_erase(&e->start.node, &wnd->start_tree); rb_erase(&e->count.node, &wnd->count_tree); wnd->count -= 1; } else { e = kmem_cache_alloc(ntfs_enode_cachep, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!e) wnd->uptodated = -1; } if (e) { e->start.key = new_key; e->count.key = new_len; rb_insert_start(&wnd->start_tree, e); rb_insert_count(&wnd->count_tree, e); wnd->count += 1; } out: if (!wnd->count && 1 != wnd->uptodated) wnd_rescan(wnd); } /* * wnd_rescan - Scan all bitmap. Used while initialization. */ static int wnd_rescan(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd) { int err = 0; size_t prev_tail = 0; struct super_block *sb = wnd->sb; struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; u64 lbo, len = 0; u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; u8 cluster_bits = sbi->cluster_bits; u32 wbits = 8 * sb->s_blocksize; u32 used, frb; size_t wpos, wbit, iw, vbo; struct buffer_head *bh = NULL; CLST lcn, clen; wnd->uptodated = 0; wnd->extent_max = 0; wnd->extent_min = MINUS_ONE_T; wnd->total_zeroes = 0; vbo = 0; for (iw = 0; iw < wnd->nwnd; iw++) { if (iw + 1 == wnd->nwnd) wbits = wnd->bits_last; if (wnd->inited) { if (!wnd->free_bits[iw]) { /* All ones. */ if (prev_tail) { wnd_add_free_ext(wnd, vbo * 8 - prev_tail, prev_tail, true); prev_tail = 0; } goto next_wnd; } if (wbits == wnd->free_bits[iw]) { /* All zeroes. */ prev_tail += wbits; wnd->total_zeroes += wbits; goto next_wnd; } } if (!len) { u32 off = vbo & sbi->cluster_mask; if (!run_lookup_entry(&wnd->run, vbo >> cluster_bits, &lcn, &clen, NULL)) { err = -ENOENT; goto out; } lbo = ((u64)lcn << cluster_bits) + off; len = ((u64)clen << cluster_bits) - off; } bh = ntfs_bread(sb, lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits); if (!bh) { err = -EIO; goto out; } used = ntfs_bitmap_weight_le(bh->b_data, wbits); if (used < wbits) { frb = wbits - used; wnd->free_bits[iw] = frb; wnd->total_zeroes += frb; } wpos = 0; wbit = vbo * 8; if (wbit + wbits > wnd->nbits) wbits = wnd->nbits - wbit; do { used = find_next_zero_bit_le(bh->b_data, wbits, wpos); if (used > wpos && prev_tail) { wnd_add_free_ext(wnd, wbit + wpos - prev_tail, prev_tail, true); prev_tail = 0; } wpos = used; if (wpos >= wbits) { /* No free blocks. */ prev_tail = 0; break; } frb = find_next_bit_le(bh->b_data, wbits, wpos); if (frb >= wbits) { /* Keep last free block. */ prev_tail += frb - wpos; break; } wnd_add_free_ext(wnd, wbit + wpos - prev_tail, frb + prev_tail - wpos, true); /* Skip free block and first '1'. */ wpos = frb + 1; /* Reset previous tail. */ prev_tail = 0; } while (wpos < wbits); next_wnd: if (bh) put_bh(bh); bh = NULL; vbo += blocksize; if (len) { len -= blocksize; lbo += blocksize; } } /* Add last block. */ if (prev_tail) wnd_add_free_ext(wnd, wnd->nbits - prev_tail, prev_tail, true); /* * Before init cycle wnd->uptodated was 0. * If any errors or limits occurs while initialization then * wnd->uptodated will be -1. * If 'uptodated' is still 0 then Tree is really updated. */ if (!wnd->uptodated) wnd->uptodated = 1; if (wnd->zone_bit != wnd->zone_end) { size_t zlen = wnd->zone_end - wnd->zone_bit; wnd->zone_end = wnd->zone_bit; wnd_zone_set(wnd, wnd->zone_bit, zlen); } out: return err; } int wnd_init(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, struct super_block *sb, size_t nbits) { int err; u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; u32 wbits = blocksize * 8; init_rwsem(&wnd->rw_lock); wnd->sb = sb; wnd->nbits = nbits; wnd->total_zeroes = nbits; wnd->extent_max = MINUS_ONE_T; wnd->zone_bit = wnd->zone_end = 0; wnd->nwnd = bytes_to_block(sb, ntfs3_bitmap_size(nbits)); wnd->bits_last = nbits & (wbits - 1); if (!wnd->bits_last) wnd->bits_last = wbits; wnd->free_bits = kvmalloc_array(wnd->nwnd, sizeof(u16), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO); if (!wnd->free_bits) return -ENOMEM; err = wnd_rescan(wnd); if (err) return err; wnd->inited = true; return 0; } /* * wnd_map - Call sb_bread for requested window. */ static struct buffer_head *wnd_map(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t iw) { size_t vbo; CLST lcn, clen; struct super_block *sb = wnd->sb; struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi; struct buffer_head *bh; u64 lbo; sbi = sb->s_fs_info; vbo = (u64)iw << sb->s_blocksize_bits; if (!run_lookup_entry(&wnd->run, vbo >> sbi->cluster_bits, &lcn, &clen, NULL)) { return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); } lbo = ((u64)lcn << sbi->cluster_bits) + (vbo & sbi->cluster_mask); bh = ntfs_bread(wnd->sb, lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits); if (!bh) return ERR_PTR(-EIO); return bh; } /* * wnd_set_free - Mark the bits range from bit to bit + bits as free. */ int wnd_set_free(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits) { int err = 0; struct super_block *sb = wnd->sb; u32 wbits = 8 * sb->s_blocksize; size_t iw = bit >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits + 3); u32 wbit = bit & (wbits - 1); struct buffer_head *bh; u32 op; for (; iw < wnd->nwnd && bits; iw++, bit += op, bits -= op, wbit = 0) { if (iw + 1 == wnd->nwnd) wbits = wnd->bits_last; op = min_t(u32, wbits - wbit, bits); bh = wnd_map(wnd, iw); if (IS_ERR(bh)) { err = PTR_ERR(bh); break; } lock_buffer(bh); ntfs_bitmap_clear_le(bh->b_data, wbit, op); wnd->free_bits[iw] += op; wnd->total_zeroes += op; set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); unlock_buffer(bh); put_bh(bh); wnd_add_free_ext(wnd, bit, op, false); } return err; } /* * wnd_set_used - Mark the bits range from bit to bit + bits as used. */ int wnd_set_used(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits) { int err = 0; struct super_block *sb = wnd->sb; size_t iw = bit >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits + 3); u32 wbits = 8 * sb->s_blocksize; u32 wbit = bit & (wbits - 1); struct buffer_head *bh; u32 op; for (; iw < wnd->nwnd && bits; iw++, bit += op, bits -= op, wbit = 0) { if (unlikely(iw + 1 == wnd->nwnd)) wbits = wnd->bits_last; op = min_t(u32, wbits - wbit, bits); bh = wnd_map(wnd, iw); if (IS_ERR(bh)) { err = PTR_ERR(bh); break; } lock_buffer(bh); ntfs_bitmap_set_le(bh->b_data, wbit, op); wnd->free_bits[iw] -= op; wnd->total_zeroes -= op; set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); unlock_buffer(bh); put_bh(bh); if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&wnd->start_tree)) wnd_remove_free_ext(wnd, bit, op); } return err; } /* * wnd_set_used_safe - Mark the bits range from bit to bit + bits as used. * * Unlikely wnd_set_used/wnd_set_free this function is not full trusted. * It scans every bit in bitmap and marks free bit as used. * @done - how many bits were marked as used. * * NOTE: normally *done should be 0. */ int wnd_set_used_safe(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits, size_t *done) { size_t i, from = 0, len = 0; int err = 0; *done = 0; for (i = 0; i < bits; i++) { if (wnd_is_free(wnd, bit + i, 1)) { if (!len) from = bit + i; len += 1; } else if (len) { err = wnd_set_used(wnd, from, len); *done += len; len = 0; if (err) break; } } if (len) { /* last fragment. */ err = wnd_set_used(wnd, from, len); *done += len; } return err; } /* * wnd_is_free_hlp * * Return: True if all clusters [bit, bit+bits) are free (bitmap only). */ static bool wnd_is_free_hlp(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits) { struct super_block *sb = wnd->sb; size_t iw = bit >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits + 3); u32 wbits = 8 * sb->s_blocksize; u32 wbit = bit & (wbits - 1); u32 op; for (; iw < wnd->nwnd && bits; iw++, bits -= op, wbit = 0) { if (unlikely(iw + 1 == wnd->nwnd)) wbits = wnd->bits_last; op = min_t(u32, wbits - wbit, bits); if (wbits != wnd->free_bits[iw]) { bool ret; struct buffer_head *bh = wnd_map(wnd, iw); if (IS_ERR(bh)) return false; ret = are_bits_clear(bh->b_data, wbit, op); put_bh(bh); if (!ret) return false; } } return true; } /* * wnd_is_free * * Return: True if all clusters [bit, bit+bits) are free. */ bool wnd_is_free(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits) { bool ret; struct rb_node *n; size_t end; struct e_node *e; if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&wnd->start_tree)) goto use_wnd; n = rb_lookup(&wnd->start_tree, bit); if (!n) goto use_wnd; e = rb_entry(n, struct e_node, start.node); end = e->start.key + e->count.key; if (bit < end && bit + bits <= end) return true; use_wnd: ret = wnd_is_free_hlp(wnd, bit, bits); return ret; } /* * wnd_is_used * * Return: True if all clusters [bit, bit+bits) are used. */ bool wnd_is_used(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t bit, size_t bits) { bool ret = false; struct super_block *sb = wnd->sb; size_t iw = bit >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits + 3); u32 wbits = 8 * sb->s_blocksize; u32 wbit = bit & (wbits - 1); u32 op; size_t end; struct rb_node *n; struct e_node *e; if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&wnd->start_tree)) goto use_wnd; end = bit + bits; n = rb_lookup(&wnd->start_tree, end - 1); if (!n) goto use_wnd; e = rb_entry(n, struct e_node, start.node); if (e->start.key + e->count.key > bit) return false; use_wnd: for (; iw < wnd->nwnd && bits; iw++, bits -= op, wbit = 0) { if (unlikely(iw + 1 == wnd->nwnd)) wbits = wnd->bits_last; op = min_t(u32, wbits - wbit, bits); if (wnd->free_bits[iw]) { bool ret; struct buffer_head *bh = wnd_map(wnd, iw); if (IS_ERR(bh)) goto out; ret = are_bits_set(bh->b_data, wbit, op); put_bh(bh); if (!ret) goto out; } } ret = true; out: return ret; } /* * wnd_find - Look for free space. * * - flags - BITMAP_FIND_XXX flags * * Return: 0 if not found. */ size_t wnd_find(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t to_alloc, size_t hint, size_t flags, size_t *allocated) { struct super_block *sb; u32 wbits, wpos, wzbit, wzend; size_t fnd, max_alloc, b_len, b_pos; size_t iw, prev_tail, nwnd, wbit, ebit, zbit, zend; size_t to_alloc0 = to_alloc; const struct e_node *e; const struct rb_node *pr, *cr; u8 log2_bits; bool fbits_valid; struct buffer_head *bh; /* Fast checking for available free space. */ if (flags & BITMAP_FIND_FULL) { size_t zeroes = wnd_zeroes(wnd); zeroes -= wnd->zone_end - wnd->zone_bit; if (zeroes < to_alloc0) goto no_space; if (to_alloc0 > wnd->extent_max) goto no_space; } else { if (to_alloc > wnd->extent_max) to_alloc = wnd->extent_max; } if (wnd->zone_bit <= hint && hint < wnd->zone_end) hint = wnd->zone_end; max_alloc = wnd->nbits; b_len = b_pos = 0; if (hint >= max_alloc) hint = 0; if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&wnd->start_tree)) { if (wnd->uptodated == 1) { /* Extents tree is updated -> No free space. */ goto no_space; } goto scan_bitmap; } e = NULL; if (!hint) goto allocate_biggest; /* Use hint: Enumerate extents by start >= hint. */ pr = NULL; cr = wnd->start_tree.rb_node; for (;;) { e = rb_entry(cr, struct e_node, start.node); if (e->start.key == hint) break; if (e->start.key < hint) { pr = cr; cr = cr->rb_right; if (!cr) break; continue; } cr = cr->rb_left; if (!cr) { e = pr ? rb_entry(pr, struct e_node, start.node) : NULL; break; } } if (!e) goto allocate_biggest; if (e->start.key + e->count.key > hint) { /* We have found extension with 'hint' inside. */ size_t len = e->start.key + e->count.key - hint; if (len >= to_alloc && hint + to_alloc <= max_alloc) { fnd = hint; goto found; } if (!(flags & BITMAP_FIND_FULL)) { if (len > to_alloc) len = to_alloc; if (hint + len <= max_alloc) { fnd = hint; to_alloc = len; goto found; } } } allocate_biggest: /* Allocate from biggest free extent. */ e = rb_entry(rb_first(&wnd->count_tree), struct e_node, count.node); if (e->count.key != wnd->extent_max) wnd->extent_max = e->count.key; if (e->count.key < max_alloc) { if (e->count.key >= to_alloc) { ; } else if (flags & BITMAP_FIND_FULL) { if (e->count.key < to_alloc0) { /* Biggest free block is less then requested. */ goto no_space; } to_alloc = e->count.key; } else if (-1 != wnd->uptodated) { to_alloc = e->count.key; } else { /* Check if we can use more bits. */ size_t op, max_check; struct rb_root start_tree; memcpy(&start_tree, &wnd->start_tree, sizeof(struct rb_root)); memset(&wnd->start_tree, 0, sizeof(struct rb_root)); max_check = e->start.key + to_alloc; if (max_check > max_alloc) max_check = max_alloc; for (op = e->start.key + e->count.key; op < max_check; op++) { if (!wnd_is_free(wnd, op, 1)) break; } memcpy(&wnd->start_tree, &start_tree, sizeof(struct rb_root)); to_alloc = op - e->start.key; } /* Prepare to return. */ fnd = e->start.key; if (e->start.key + to_alloc > max_alloc) to_alloc = max_alloc - e->start.key; goto found; } if (wnd->uptodated == 1) { /* Extents tree is updated -> no free space. */ goto no_space; } b_len = e->count.key; b_pos = e->start.key; scan_bitmap: sb = wnd->sb; log2_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits + 3; /* At most two ranges [hint, max_alloc) + [0, hint). */ Again: /* TODO: Optimize request for case nbits > wbits. */ iw = hint >> log2_bits; wbits = sb->s_blocksize * 8; wpos = hint & (wbits - 1); prev_tail = 0; fbits_valid = true; if (max_alloc == wnd->nbits) { nwnd = wnd->nwnd; } else { size_t t = max_alloc + wbits - 1; nwnd = likely(t > max_alloc) ? (t >> log2_bits) : wnd->nwnd; } /* Enumerate all windows. */ for (; iw < nwnd; iw++) { wbit = iw << log2_bits; if (!wnd->free_bits[iw]) { if (prev_tail > b_len) { b_pos = wbit - prev_tail; b_len = prev_tail; } /* Skip full used window. */ prev_tail = 0; wpos = 0; continue; } if (unlikely(iw + 1 == nwnd)) { if (max_alloc == wnd->nbits) { wbits = wnd->bits_last; } else { size_t t = max_alloc & (wbits - 1); if (t) { wbits = t; fbits_valid = false; } } } if (wnd->zone_end > wnd->zone_bit) { ebit = wbit + wbits; zbit = max(wnd->zone_bit, wbit); zend = min(wnd->zone_end, ebit); /* Here we have a window [wbit, ebit) and zone [zbit, zend). */ if (zend <= zbit) { /* Zone does not overlap window. */ } else { wzbit = zbit - wbit; wzend = zend - wbit; /* Zone overlaps window. */ if (wnd->free_bits[iw] == wzend - wzbit) { prev_tail = 0; wpos = 0; continue; } /* Scan two ranges window: [wbit, zbit) and [zend, ebit). */ bh = wnd_map(wnd, iw); if (IS_ERR(bh)) { /* TODO: Error */ prev_tail = 0; wpos = 0; continue; } /* Scan range [wbit, zbit). */ if (wpos < wzbit) { /* Scan range [wpos, zbit). */ fnd = wnd_scan(bh->b_data, wbit, wpos, wzbit, to_alloc, &prev_tail, &b_pos, &b_len); if (fnd != MINUS_ONE_T) { put_bh(bh); goto found; } } prev_tail = 0; /* Scan range [zend, ebit). */ if (wzend < wbits) { fnd = wnd_scan(bh->b_data, wbit, max(wzend, wpos), wbits, to_alloc, &prev_tail, &b_pos, &b_len); if (fnd != MINUS_ONE_T) { put_bh(bh); goto found; } } wpos = 0; put_bh(bh); continue; } } /* Current window does not overlap zone. */ if (!wpos && fbits_valid && wnd->free_bits[iw] == wbits) { /* Window is empty. */ if (prev_tail + wbits >= to_alloc) { fnd = wbit + wpos - prev_tail; goto found; } /* Increase 'prev_tail' and process next window. */ prev_tail += wbits; wpos = 0; continue; } /* Read window. */ bh = wnd_map(wnd, iw); if (IS_ERR(bh)) { // TODO: Error. prev_tail = 0; wpos = 0; continue; } /* Scan range [wpos, eBits). */ fnd = wnd_scan(bh->b_data, wbit, wpos, wbits, to_alloc, &prev_tail, &b_pos, &b_len); put_bh(bh); if (fnd != MINUS_ONE_T) goto found; } if (b_len < prev_tail) { /* The last fragment. */ b_len = prev_tail; b_pos = max_alloc - prev_tail; } if (hint) { /* * We have scanned range [hint max_alloc). * Prepare to scan range [0 hint + to_alloc). */ size_t nextmax = hint + to_alloc; if (likely(nextmax >= hint) && nextmax < max_alloc) max_alloc = nextmax; hint = 0; goto Again; } if (!b_len) goto no_space; wnd->extent_max = b_len; if (flags & BITMAP_FIND_FULL) goto no_space; fnd = b_pos; to_alloc = b_len; found: if (flags & BITMAP_FIND_MARK_AS_USED) { /* TODO: Optimize remove extent (pass 'e'?). */ if (wnd_set_used(wnd, fnd, to_alloc)) goto no_space; } else if (wnd->extent_max != MINUS_ONE_T && to_alloc > wnd->extent_max) { wnd->extent_max = to_alloc; } *allocated = fnd; return to_alloc; no_space: return 0; } /* * wnd_extend - Extend bitmap ($MFT bitmap). */ int wnd_extend(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t new_bits) { int err; struct super_block *sb = wnd->sb; struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info; u32 blocksize = sb->s_blocksize; u32 wbits = blocksize * 8; u32 b0, new_last; size_t bits, iw, new_wnd; size_t old_bits = wnd->nbits; u16 *new_free; if (new_bits <= old_bits) return -EINVAL; /* Align to 8 byte boundary. */ new_wnd = bytes_to_block(sb, ntfs3_bitmap_size(new_bits)); new_last = new_bits & (wbits - 1); if (!new_last) new_last = wbits; if (new_wnd != wnd->nwnd) { new_free = kmalloc_array(new_wnd, sizeof(u16), GFP_NOFS); if (!new_free) return -ENOMEM; memcpy(new_free, wnd->free_bits, wnd->nwnd * sizeof(short)); memset(new_free + wnd->nwnd, 0, (new_wnd - wnd->nwnd) * sizeof(short)); kvfree(wnd->free_bits); wnd->free_bits = new_free; } /* Zero bits [old_bits,new_bits). */ bits = new_bits - old_bits; b0 = old_bits & (wbits - 1); for (iw = old_bits >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits + 3); bits; iw += 1) { u32 op; size_t frb; u64 vbo, lbo, bytes; struct buffer_head *bh; if (iw + 1 == new_wnd) wbits = new_last; op = b0 + bits > wbits ? wbits - b0 : bits; vbo = (u64)iw * blocksize; err = ntfs_vbo_to_lbo(sbi, &wnd->run, vbo, &lbo, &bytes); if (err) return err; bh = ntfs_bread(sb, lbo >> sb->s_blocksize_bits); if (!bh) return -EIO; lock_buffer(bh); ntfs_bitmap_clear_le(bh->b_data, b0, blocksize * 8 - b0); frb = wbits - ntfs_bitmap_weight_le(bh->b_data, wbits); wnd->total_zeroes += frb - wnd->free_bits[iw]; wnd->free_bits[iw] = frb; set_buffer_uptodate(bh); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); unlock_buffer(bh); /* err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh); */ put_bh(bh); b0 = 0; bits -= op; } wnd->nbits = new_bits; wnd->nwnd = new_wnd; wnd->bits_last = new_last; wnd_add_free_ext(wnd, old_bits, new_bits - old_bits, false); return 0; } void wnd_zone_set(struct wnd_bitmap *wnd, size_t lcn, size_t len) { size_t zlen = wnd->zone_end - wnd->zone_bit; if (zlen) wnd_add_free_ext(wnd, wnd->zone_bit, zlen, false); if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&wnd->start_tree) && len) wnd_remove_free_ext(wnd, lcn, len); wnd->zone_bit = lcn; wnd->zone_end = lcn + len; } int ntfs_trim_fs(struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, struct fstrim_range *range) { int err = 0; struct super_block *sb = sbi->sb; struct wnd_bitmap *wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap; u32 wbits = 8 * sb->s_blocksize; CLST len = 0, lcn = 0, done = 0; CLST minlen = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, range->minlen); CLST lcn_from = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, range->start); size_t iw = lcn_from >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits + 3); u32 wbit = lcn_from & (wbits - 1); CLST lcn_to; if (!minlen) minlen = 1; if (range->len == (u64)-1) lcn_to = wnd->nbits; else lcn_to = bytes_to_cluster(sbi, range->start + range->len); down_read_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS); for (; iw < wnd->nwnd; iw++, wbit = 0) { CLST lcn_wnd = iw * wbits; struct buffer_head *bh; if (lcn_wnd > lcn_to) break; if (!wnd->free_bits[iw]) continue; if (iw + 1 == wnd->nwnd) wbits = wnd->bits_last; if (lcn_wnd + wbits > lcn_to) wbits = lcn_to - lcn_wnd; bh = wnd_map(wnd, iw); if (IS_ERR(bh)) { err = PTR_ERR(bh); break; } for (; wbit < wbits; wbit++) { if (!test_bit_le(wbit, bh->b_data)) { if (!len) lcn = lcn_wnd + wbit; len += 1; continue; } if (len >= minlen) { err = ntfs_discard(sbi, lcn, len); if (err) goto out; done += len; } len = 0; } put_bh(bh); } /* Process the last fragment. */ if (len >= minlen) { err = ntfs_discard(sbi, lcn, len); if (err) goto out; done += len; } out: range->len = (u64)done << sbi->cluster_bits; up_read(&wnd->rw_lock); return err; } #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 typedef __le64 bitmap_ulong; #define cpu_to_ul(x) cpu_to_le64(x) #define ul_to_cpu(x) le64_to_cpu(x) #else typedef __le32 bitmap_ulong; #define cpu_to_ul(x) cpu_to_le32(x) #define ul_to_cpu(x) le32_to_cpu(x) #endif void ntfs_bitmap_set_le(void *map, unsigned int start, int len) { bitmap_ulong *p = (bitmap_ulong *)map + BIT_WORD(start); const unsigned int size = start + len; int bits_to_set = BITS_PER_LONG - (start % BITS_PER_LONG); bitmap_ulong mask_to_set = cpu_to_ul(BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start)); while (len - bits_to_set >= 0) { *p |= mask_to_set; len -= bits_to_set; bits_to_set = BITS_PER_LONG; mask_to_set = cpu_to_ul(~0UL); p++; } if (len) { mask_to_set &= cpu_to_ul(BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size)); *p |= mask_to_set; } } void ntfs_bitmap_clear_le(void *map, unsigned int start, int len) { bitmap_ulong *p = (bitmap_ulong *)map + BIT_WORD(start); const unsigned int size = start + len; int bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_LONG - (start % BITS_PER_LONG); bitmap_ulong mask_to_clear = cpu_to_ul(BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start)); while (len - bits_to_clear >= 0) { *p &= ~mask_to_clear; len -= bits_to_clear; bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_LONG; mask_to_clear = cpu_to_ul(~0UL); p++; } if (len) { mask_to_clear &= cpu_to_ul(BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(size)); *p &= ~mask_to_clear; } } unsigned int ntfs_bitmap_weight_le(const void *bitmap, int bits) { const ulong *bmp = bitmap; unsigned int k, lim = bits / BITS_PER_LONG; unsigned int w = 0; for (k = 0; k < lim; k++) w += hweight_long(bmp[k]); if (bits % BITS_PER_LONG) { w += hweight_long(ul_to_cpu(((bitmap_ulong *)bitmap)[k]) & BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(bits)); } return w; }
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2400 2401 2402 2403 2404 2405 2406 2407 2408 2409 2410 2411 2412 2413 2414 2415 2416 2417 2418 2419 2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489 2490 2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich */ #include "bat_iv_ogm.h" #include "main.h" #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitmap.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #include <linux/cache.h> #include <linux/container_of.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/minmax.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/pkt_sched.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/string_choices.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h> #include "bat_algo.h" #include "bitarray.h" #include "gateway_client.h" #include "hard-interface.h" #include "hash.h" #include "log.h" #include "netlink.h" #include "originator.h" #include "routing.h" #include "send.h" #include "translation-table.h" #include "tvlv.h" static void batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work); /** * enum batadv_dup_status - duplicate status */ enum batadv_dup_status { /** @BATADV_NO_DUP: the packet is no duplicate */ BATADV_NO_DUP = 0, /** * @BATADV_ORIG_DUP: OGM is a duplicate in the originator (but not for * the neighbor) */ BATADV_ORIG_DUP, /** @BATADV_NEIGH_DUP: OGM is a duplicate for the neighbor */ BATADV_NEIGH_DUP, /** * @BATADV_PROTECTED: originator is currently protected (after reboot) */ BATADV_PROTECTED, }; /** * batadv_ring_buffer_set() - update the ring buffer with the given value * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer * @lq_index: index to store the value at * @value: value to store in the ring buffer */ static void batadv_ring_buffer_set(u8 lq_recv[], u8 *lq_index, u8 value) { lq_recv[*lq_index] = value; *lq_index = (*lq_index + 1) % BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE; } /** * batadv_ring_buffer_avg() - compute the average of all non-zero values stored * in the given ring buffer * @lq_recv: pointer to the ring buffer * * Return: computed average value. */ static u8 batadv_ring_buffer_avg(const u8 lq_recv[]) { const u8 *ptr; u16 count = 0; u16 i = 0; u16 sum = 0; ptr = lq_recv; while (i < BATADV_TQ_GLOBAL_WINDOW_SIZE) { if (*ptr != 0) { count++; sum += *ptr; } i++; ptr++; } if (count == 0) return 0; return (u8)(sum / count); } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get() - retrieve or create (if does not exist) an * originator * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @addr: mac address of the originator * * Return: the originator object corresponding to the passed mac address or NULL * on failure. * If the object does not exist, it is created and initialised. */ static struct batadv_orig_node * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *addr) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; int hash_added; orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, addr); if (orig_node) return orig_node; orig_node = batadv_orig_node_new(bat_priv, addr); if (!orig_node) return NULL; spin_lock_init(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock); kref_get(&orig_node->refcount); hash_added = batadv_hash_add(bat_priv->orig_hash, batadv_compare_orig, batadv_choose_orig, orig_node, &orig_node->hash_entry); if (hash_added != 0) goto free_orig_node_hash; return orig_node; free_orig_node_hash: /* reference for batadv_hash_add */ batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); /* reference from batadv_orig_node_new */ batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); return NULL; } static struct batadv_neigh_node * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, const u8 *neigh_addr, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh) { struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node; neigh_node = batadv_neigh_node_get_or_create(orig_node, hard_iface, neigh_addr); if (!neigh_node) goto out; neigh_node->orig_node = orig_neigh; out: return neigh_node; } static int batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet; unsigned char *ogm_buff; u32 random_seqno; mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); /* randomize initial seqno to avoid collision */ get_random_bytes(&random_seqno, sizeof(random_seqno)); atomic_set(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno, random_seqno); hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len = BATADV_OGM_HLEN; ogm_buff = kmalloc(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!ogm_buff) { mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); return -ENOMEM; } hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = ogm_buff; batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)ogm_buff; batadv_ogm_packet->packet_type = BATADV_IV_OGM; batadv_ogm_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION; batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = 2; batadv_ogm_packet->flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS; batadv_ogm_packet->reserved = 0; batadv_ogm_packet->tq = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE; mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); return 0; } static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); kfree(hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff); hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff = NULL; mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); } static void batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet; void *ogm_buff; mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff; if (!ogm_buff) goto unlock; batadv_ogm_packet = ogm_buff; ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->orig, hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr); ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender, hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr); unlock: mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); } static void batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet; void *ogm_buff; mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); ogm_buff = hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff; if (!ogm_buff) goto unlock; batadv_ogm_packet = ogm_buff; batadv_ogm_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL; unlock: mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); } /* when do we schedule our own ogm to be sent */ static unsigned long batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { unsigned int msecs; msecs = atomic_read(&bat_priv->orig_interval) - BATADV_JITTER; msecs += get_random_u32_below(2 * BATADV_JITTER); return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(msecs); } /* when do we schedule a ogm packet to be sent */ static unsigned long batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time(void) { return jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(get_random_u32_below(BATADV_JITTER / 2)); } /* apply hop penalty for a normal link */ static u8 batadv_hop_penalty(u8 tq, const struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { int hop_penalty = atomic_read(&bat_priv->hop_penalty); int new_tq; new_tq = tq * (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - hop_penalty); new_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE; return new_tq; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet() - checks if there is another OGM attached * @buff_pos: current position in the skb * @packet_len: total length of the skb * @ogm_packet: potential OGM in buffer * * Return: true if there is enough space for another OGM, false otherwise. */ static bool batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(int buff_pos, int packet_len, const struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet) { int next_buff_pos = 0; /* check if there is enough space for the header */ next_buff_pos += buff_pos + sizeof(*ogm_packet); if (next_buff_pos > packet_len) return false; /* check if there is enough space for the optional TVLV */ next_buff_pos += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len); return next_buff_pos <= packet_len; } /* send a batman ogm to a given interface */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet, struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->mesh_iface); const char *fwd_str; u8 packet_num; s16 buff_pos; struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet; struct sk_buff *skb; u8 *packet_pos; if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) return; packet_num = 0; buff_pos = 0; packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data; batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos; /* adjust all flags and log packets */ while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(buff_pos, forw_packet->packet_len, batadv_ogm_packet)) { /* we might have aggregated direct link packets with an * ordinary base packet */ if (test_bit(packet_num, forw_packet->direct_link_flags) && forw_packet->if_incoming == hard_iface) batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK; else batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK; if (packet_num > 0 || !forw_packet->own) fwd_str = "Forwarding"; else fwd_str = "Sending own"; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "%s %spacket (originator %pM, seqno %u, TQ %d, TTL %d, IDF %s) on interface %s [%pM]\n", fwd_str, (packet_num > 0 ? "aggregated " : ""), batadv_ogm_packet->orig, ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno), batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl, str_on_off(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK), hard_iface->net_dev->name, hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr); buff_pos += BATADV_OGM_HLEN; buff_pos += ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len); packet_num++; packet_pos = forw_packet->skb->data + buff_pos; batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos; } /* create clone because function is called more than once */ skb = skb_clone(forw_packet->skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb) { batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_TX_BYTES, skb->len + ETH_HLEN); batadv_send_broadcast_skb(skb, hard_iface); } } /* send a batman ogm packet */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_emit(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet) { struct net_device *mesh_iface; if (!forw_packet->if_incoming) { pr_err("Error - can't forward packet: incoming iface not specified\n"); return; } mesh_iface = forw_packet->if_incoming->mesh_iface; if (WARN_ON(!forw_packet->if_outgoing)) return; if (forw_packet->if_outgoing->mesh_iface != mesh_iface) { pr_warn("%s: mesh interface switch for queued OGM\n", __func__); return; } if (forw_packet->if_incoming->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) return; /* only for one specific outgoing interface */ batadv_iv_ogm_send_to_if(forw_packet, forw_packet->if_outgoing); } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate() - find out if an OGM can be aggregated on an * existing forward packet * @new_bat_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be aggregated * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent * @directlink: true if this is a direct link packet * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered * @forw_packet: the forwarded packet which should be checked * * Return: true if new_packet can be aggregated with forw_packet */ static bool batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(const struct batadv_ogm_packet *new_bat_ogm_packet, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, int packet_len, unsigned long send_time, bool directlink, const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing, const struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet) { struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet; unsigned int aggregated_bytes = forw_packet->packet_len + packet_len; struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL; u8 packet_num = forw_packet->num_packets; bool res = false; unsigned long aggregation_end_time; unsigned int max_bytes; batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)forw_packet->skb->data; aggregation_end_time = send_time; aggregation_end_time += msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS); max_bytes = min_t(unsigned int, if_outgoing->net_dev->mtu, BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES); /* we can aggregate the current packet to this aggregated packet * if: * * - the send time is within our MAX_AGGREGATION_MS time * - the resulting packet won't be bigger than * MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES and MTU of the outgoing interface * - the number of packets is lower than MAX_AGGREGATION_PACKETS * otherwise aggregation is not possible */ if (!time_before(send_time, forw_packet->send_time) || !time_after_eq(aggregation_end_time, forw_packet->send_time)) return false; if (aggregated_bytes > max_bytes) return false; if (packet_num >= BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_PACKETS) return false; /* packet is not leaving on the same interface. */ if (forw_packet->if_outgoing != if_outgoing) return false; /* check aggregation compatibility * -> direct link packets are broadcasted on * their interface only * -> aggregate packet if the current packet is * a "global" packet as well as the base * packet */ primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (!primary_if) return false; /* packets without direct link flag and high TTL * are flooded through the net */ if (!directlink && !(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) && batadv_ogm_packet->ttl != 1 && /* own packets originating non-primary * interfaces leave only that interface */ (!forw_packet->own || forw_packet->if_incoming == primary_if)) { res = true; goto out; } /* if the incoming packet is sent via this one * interface only - we still can aggregate */ if (directlink && new_bat_ogm_packet->ttl == 1 && forw_packet->if_incoming == if_incoming && /* packets from direct neighbors or * own secondary interface packets * (= secondary interface packets in general) */ (batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK || (forw_packet->own && forw_packet->if_incoming != primary_if))) { res = true; goto out; } out: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); return res; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new() - create a new aggregated packet and add this * packet to it. * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent * @direct_link: whether this OGM has direct link status * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(const unsigned char *packet_buff, int packet_len, unsigned long send_time, bool direct_link, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing, int own_packet) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->mesh_iface); struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr; struct sk_buff *skb; unsigned char *skb_buff; unsigned int skb_size; atomic_t *queue_left = own_packet ? NULL : &bat_priv->batman_queue_left; if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms)) skb_size = max_t(unsigned int, BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_BYTES, packet_len); else skb_size = packet_len; skb_size += ETH_HLEN; skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, skb_size); if (!skb) return; forw_packet_aggr = batadv_forw_packet_alloc(if_incoming, if_outgoing, queue_left, bat_priv, skb); if (!forw_packet_aggr) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } forw_packet_aggr->skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL; skb_reserve(forw_packet_aggr->skb, ETH_HLEN); skb_buff = skb_put(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_len); forw_packet_aggr->packet_len = packet_len; memcpy(skb_buff, packet_buff, packet_len); forw_packet_aggr->own = own_packet; bitmap_zero(forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags, BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_PACKETS); forw_packet_aggr->send_time = send_time; /* save packet direct link flag status */ if (direct_link) set_bit(0, forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet_aggr->delayed_work, batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet); batadv_forw_packet_ogmv1_queue(bat_priv, forw_packet_aggr, send_time); } /* aggregate a new packet into the existing ogm packet */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr, const unsigned char *packet_buff, int packet_len, bool direct_link) { skb_put_data(forw_packet_aggr->skb, packet_buff, packet_len); forw_packet_aggr->packet_len += packet_len; /* save packet direct link flag status */ if (direct_link) set_bit(forw_packet_aggr->num_packets, forw_packet_aggr->direct_link_flags); forw_packet_aggr->num_packets++; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add() - queue up an OGM for transmission * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @packet_buff: pointer to the OGM * @packet_len: (total) length of the OGM * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered * @own_packet: true if it is a self-generated ogm * @send_time: timestamp (jiffies) when the packet is to be sent */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, unsigned char *packet_buff, int packet_len, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing, int own_packet, unsigned long send_time) { /* _aggr -> pointer to the packet we want to aggregate with * _pos -> pointer to the position in the queue */ struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_aggr = NULL; struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet_pos = NULL; struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet; bool direct_link; unsigned long max_aggregation_jiffies; batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_buff; direct_link = !!(batadv_ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK); max_aggregation_jiffies = msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MAX_AGGREGATION_MS); /* find position for the packet in the forward queue */ spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock); /* own packets are not to be aggregated */ if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms) && !own_packet) { hlist_for_each_entry(forw_packet_pos, &bat_priv->forw_bat_list, list) { if (batadv_iv_ogm_can_aggregate(batadv_ogm_packet, bat_priv, packet_len, send_time, direct_link, if_incoming, if_outgoing, forw_packet_pos)) { forw_packet_aggr = forw_packet_pos; break; } } } /* nothing to aggregate with - either aggregation disabled or no * suitable aggregation packet found */ if (!forw_packet_aggr) { /* the following section can run without the lock */ spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock); /* if we could not aggregate this packet with one of the others * we hold it back for a while, so that it might be aggregated * later on */ if (!own_packet && atomic_read(&bat_priv->aggregated_ogms)) send_time += max_aggregation_jiffies; batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate_new(packet_buff, packet_len, send_time, direct_link, if_incoming, if_outgoing, own_packet); } else { batadv_iv_ogm_aggregate(forw_packet_aggr, packet_buff, packet_len, direct_link); spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock); } } static void batadv_iv_ogm_forward(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, const struct ethhdr *ethhdr, struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet, bool is_single_hop_neigh, bool is_from_best_next_hop, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->mesh_iface); u16 tvlv_len; if (batadv_ogm_packet->ttl <= 1) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "ttl exceeded\n"); return; } if (!is_from_best_next_hop) { /* Mark the forwarded packet when it is not coming from our * best next hop. We still need to forward the packet for our * neighbor link quality detection to work in case the packet * originated from a single hop neighbor. Otherwise we can * simply drop the ogm. */ if (is_single_hop_neigh) batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP; else return; } tvlv_len = ntohs(batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len); batadv_ogm_packet->ttl--; ether_addr_copy(batadv_ogm_packet->prev_sender, ethhdr->h_source); /* apply hop penalty */ batadv_ogm_packet->tq = batadv_hop_penalty(batadv_ogm_packet->tq, bat_priv); batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Forwarding packet: tq: %i, ttl: %i\n", batadv_ogm_packet->tq, batadv_ogm_packet->ttl); if (is_single_hop_neigh) batadv_ogm_packet->flags |= BATADV_DIRECTLINK; else batadv_ogm_packet->flags &= ~BATADV_DIRECTLINK; batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, (unsigned char *)batadv_ogm_packet, BATADV_OGM_HLEN + tvlv_len, if_incoming, if_outgoing, 0, batadv_iv_ogm_fwd_send_time()); } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window() - bitshift own OGM broadcast windows * for the given interface * @hard_iface: the interface for which the windows have to be shifted */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->mesh_iface); struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash; struct hlist_head *head; struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo; unsigned long *word; u32 i; u8 *w; for (i = 0; i < hash->size; i++) { head = &hash->table[i]; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) { hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_ifinfo, &orig_node->ifinfo_list, list) { if (orig_ifinfo->if_outgoing != hard_iface) continue; spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock); word = orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own; batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, word, 1, 0); w = &orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum; *w = bitmap_weight(word, BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE); spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock); } } rcu_read_unlock(); } } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff() - schedule submission of hardif ogm buffer * @hard_iface: interface whose ogm buffer should be transmitted */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->mesh_iface); unsigned char **ogm_buff = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff; struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet; struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if, *tmp_hard_iface; int *ogm_buff_len = &hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_len; struct list_head *iter; u32 seqno; u16 tvlv_len = 0; unsigned long send_time; lockdep_assert_held(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); /* interface already disabled by batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable */ if (!*ogm_buff) return; /* the interface gets activated here to avoid race conditions between * the moment of activating the interface in * hardif_activate_interface() where the originator mac is set and * outdated packets (especially uninitialized mac addresses) in the * packet queue */ if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED) hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_ACTIVE; primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (hard_iface == primary_if) { /* tt changes have to be committed before the tvlv data is * appended as it may alter the tt tvlv container */ batadv_tt_local_commit_changes(bat_priv); tvlv_len = batadv_tvlv_container_ogm_append(bat_priv, ogm_buff, ogm_buff_len, BATADV_OGM_HLEN); } batadv_ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(*ogm_buff); batadv_ogm_packet->tvlv_len = htons(tvlv_len); /* change sequence number to network order */ seqno = (u32)atomic_read(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno); batadv_ogm_packet->seqno = htonl(seqno); atomic_inc(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_seqno); batadv_iv_ogm_slide_own_bcast_window(hard_iface); send_time = batadv_iv_ogm_emit_send_time(bat_priv); if (hard_iface != primary_if) { /* OGMs from secondary interfaces are only scheduled on their * respective interfaces. */ batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff, *ogm_buff_len, hard_iface, hard_iface, 1, send_time); goto out; } /* OGMs from primary interfaces are scheduled on all * interfaces. */ rcu_read_lock(); netdev_for_each_lower_private_rcu(hard_iface->mesh_iface, tmp_hard_iface, iter) { if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_hard_iface->refcount)) continue; batadv_iv_ogm_queue_add(bat_priv, *ogm_buff, *ogm_buff_len, hard_iface, tmp_hard_iface, 1, send_time); batadv_hardif_put(tmp_hard_iface); } rcu_read_unlock(); out: batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); } static void batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE || hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED) return; mutex_lock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); batadv_iv_ogm_schedule_buff(hard_iface); mutex_unlock(&hard_iface->bat_iv.ogm_buff_mutex); } /** * batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum() - Get bcast_own sum for originator over interface * @orig_node: originator which reproadcasted the OGMs directly * @if_outgoing: interface which transmitted the original OGM and received the * direct rebroadcast * * Return: Number of replied (rebroadcasted) OGMs which were transmitted by * an originator and directly (without intermediate hop) received by a specific * interface */ static u8 batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo; u8 sum; orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, if_outgoing); if (!orig_ifinfo) return 0; spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock); sum = orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum; spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock); batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo); return sum; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update() - use OGM to update corresponding data in an * originator * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet * @orig_ifinfo: ifinfo for the outgoing interface of the orig_node * @ethhdr: Ethernet header of the OGM * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered * @dup_status: the duplicate status of this ogm packet. */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo, const struct ethhdr *ethhdr, const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing, enum batadv_dup_status dup_status) { struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_node *tmp_neigh_node = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL; u8 sum_orig, sum_neigh; u8 *neigh_addr; u8 tq_avg; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "%s(): Searching and updating originator entry of received packet\n", __func__); rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) { neigh_addr = tmp_neigh_node->addr; if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) && tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming && kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount)) { if (WARN(neigh_node, "too many matching neigh_nodes")) batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node); neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node; continue; } if (dup_status != BATADV_NO_DUP) continue; /* only update the entry for this outgoing interface */ neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(tmp_neigh_node, if_outgoing); if (!neigh_ifinfo) continue; spin_lock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock); batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv, &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index, 0); tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv); neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg; spin_unlock_bh(&tmp_neigh_node->ifinfo_lock); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo); neigh_ifinfo = NULL; } if (!neigh_node) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_tmp; orig_tmp = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source); if (!orig_tmp) goto unlock; neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming, ethhdr->h_source, orig_node, orig_tmp); batadv_orig_node_put(orig_tmp); if (!neigh_node) goto unlock; } else { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Updating existing last-hop neighbor of originator\n"); } rcu_read_unlock(); neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing); if (!neigh_ifinfo) goto out; neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies; spin_lock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock); batadv_ring_buffer_set(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv, &neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_index, batadv_ogm_packet->tq); tq_avg = batadv_ring_buffer_avg(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_recv); neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg = tq_avg; spin_unlock_bh(&neigh_node->ifinfo_lock); if (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP) { orig_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl; neigh_ifinfo->last_ttl = batadv_ogm_packet->ttl; } /* if this neighbor already is our next hop there is nothing * to change */ router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing); if (router == neigh_node) goto out; if (router) { router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing); if (!router_ifinfo) goto out; /* if this neighbor does not offer a better TQ we won't * consider it */ if (router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg > neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) goto out; } /* if the TQ is the same and the link not more symmetric we * won't consider it either */ if (router_ifinfo && neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg == router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) { sum_orig = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(router->orig_node, router->if_incoming); sum_neigh = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(neigh_node->orig_node, neigh_node->if_incoming); if (sum_orig >= sum_neigh) goto out; } batadv_update_route(bat_priv, orig_node, if_outgoing, neigh_node); goto out; unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); out: batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node); batadv_neigh_node_put(router); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo); } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq() - calculate tq for current received ogm packet * @orig_node: the orig node who originally emitted the ogm packet * @orig_neigh_node: the orig node struct of the neighbor who sent the packet * @batadv_ogm_packet: the ogm packet * @if_incoming: interface where the packet was received * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered * * Return: true if the link can be considered bidirectional, false otherwise */ static bool batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->mesh_iface); struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node = NULL, *tmp_neigh_node; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo; u8 total_count; u8 orig_eq_count, neigh_rq_count, neigh_rq_inv, tq_own; unsigned int tq_iface_hop_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE; unsigned int neigh_rq_inv_cube, neigh_rq_max_cube; unsigned int tq_asym_penalty, inv_asym_penalty; unsigned int combined_tq; bool ret = false; /* find corresponding one hop neighbor */ rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp_neigh_node, &orig_neigh_node->neigh_list, list) { if (!batadv_compare_eth(tmp_neigh_node->addr, orig_neigh_node->orig)) continue; if (tmp_neigh_node->if_incoming != if_incoming) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&tmp_neigh_node->refcount)) continue; neigh_node = tmp_neigh_node; break; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (!neigh_node) neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_new(if_incoming, orig_neigh_node->orig, orig_neigh_node, orig_neigh_node); if (!neigh_node) goto out; /* if orig_node is direct neighbor update neigh_node last_seen */ if (orig_node == orig_neigh_node) neigh_node->last_seen = jiffies; orig_node->last_seen = jiffies; /* find packet count of corresponding one hop neighbor */ orig_eq_count = batadv_iv_orig_ifinfo_sum(orig_neigh_node, if_incoming); neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing); if (neigh_ifinfo) { neigh_rq_count = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count; batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo); } else { neigh_rq_count = 0; } /* pay attention to not get a value bigger than 100 % */ if (orig_eq_count > neigh_rq_count) total_count = neigh_rq_count; else total_count = orig_eq_count; /* if we have too few packets (too less data) we set tq_own to zero * if we receive too few packets it is not considered bidirectional */ if (total_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_SEND_MINIMUM || neigh_rq_count < BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_BIDRECT_RECV_MINIMUM) tq_own = 0; else /* neigh_node->real_packet_count is never zero as we * only purge old information when getting new * information */ tq_own = (BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * total_count) / neigh_rq_count; /* 1 - ((1-x) ** 3), normalized to TQ_MAX_VALUE this does * affect the nearly-symmetric links only a little, but * punishes asymmetric links more. This will give a value * between 0 and TQ_MAX_VALUE */ neigh_rq_inv = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE - neigh_rq_count; neigh_rq_inv_cube = neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv * neigh_rq_inv; neigh_rq_max_cube = BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE * BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE * BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE; inv_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * neigh_rq_inv_cube; inv_asym_penalty /= neigh_rq_max_cube; tq_asym_penalty = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE - inv_asym_penalty; tq_iface_hop_penalty -= atomic_read(&if_incoming->hop_penalty); /* penalize if the OGM is forwarded on the same interface. WiFi * interfaces and other half duplex devices suffer from throughput * drops as they can't send and receive at the same time. */ if (if_outgoing && if_incoming == if_outgoing && batadv_is_wifi_hardif(if_outgoing)) tq_iface_hop_penalty = batadv_hop_penalty(tq_iface_hop_penalty, bat_priv); combined_tq = batadv_ogm_packet->tq * tq_own * tq_asym_penalty * tq_iface_hop_penalty; combined_tq /= BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE * BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE; batadv_ogm_packet->tq = combined_tq; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "bidirectional: orig = %pM neigh = %pM => own_bcast = %2i, real recv = %2i, local tq: %3i, asym_penalty: %3i, iface_hop_penalty: %3i, total tq: %3i, if_incoming = %s, if_outgoing = %s\n", orig_node->orig, orig_neigh_node->orig, total_count, neigh_rq_count, tq_own, tq_asym_penalty, tq_iface_hop_penalty, batadv_ogm_packet->tq, if_incoming->net_dev->name, if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT"); /* if link has the minimum required transmission quality * consider it bidirectional */ if (batadv_ogm_packet->tq >= BATADV_TQ_TOTAL_BIDRECT_LIMIT) ret = true; out: batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node); return ret; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos() - process a batman packet for all interfaces, * adjust the sequence number and find out whether it is a duplicate * @ethhdr: ethernet header of the packet * @batadv_ogm_packet: OGM packet to be considered * @if_incoming: interface on which the OGM packet was received * @if_outgoing: interface for which the retransmission should be considered * * Return: duplicate status as enum batadv_dup_status */ static enum batadv_dup_status batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(const struct ethhdr *ethhdr, const struct batadv_ogm_packet *batadv_ogm_packet, const struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->mesh_iface); struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh_ifinfo; bool is_dup; s32 seq_diff; bool need_update = false; int set_mark; enum batadv_dup_status ret = BATADV_NO_DUP; u32 seqno = ntohl(batadv_ogm_packet->seqno); u8 *neigh_addr; u8 packet_count; unsigned long *bitmap; orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, batadv_ogm_packet->orig); if (!orig_node) return BATADV_NO_DUP; orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing); if (WARN_ON(!orig_ifinfo)) { batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); return 0; } spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock); seq_diff = seqno - orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno; /* signalize caller that the packet is to be dropped. */ if (!hlist_empty(&orig_node->neigh_list) && batadv_window_protected(bat_priv, seq_diff, BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE, &orig_ifinfo->batman_seqno_reset, NULL)) { ret = BATADV_PROTECTED; goto out; } rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) { neigh_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_new(neigh_node, if_outgoing); if (!neigh_ifinfo) continue; neigh_addr = neigh_node->addr; is_dup = batadv_test_bit(neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits, orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno, seqno); if (batadv_compare_eth(neigh_addr, ethhdr->h_source) && neigh_node->if_incoming == if_incoming) { set_mark = 1; if (is_dup) ret = BATADV_NEIGH_DUP; } else { set_mark = 0; if (is_dup && ret != BATADV_NEIGH_DUP) ret = BATADV_ORIG_DUP; } /* if the window moved, set the update flag. */ bitmap = neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_bits; need_update |= batadv_bit_get_packet(bat_priv, bitmap, seq_diff, set_mark); packet_count = bitmap_weight(bitmap, BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE); neigh_ifinfo->bat_iv.real_packet_count = packet_count; batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh_ifinfo); } rcu_read_unlock(); if (need_update) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "%s updating last_seqno: old %u, new %u\n", if_outgoing ? if_outgoing->net_dev->name : "DEFAULT", orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno, seqno); orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno = seqno; } out: spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock); batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo); return ret; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif() - process a batman iv OGM for an outgoing * interface * @skb: the skb containing the OGM * @ogm_offset: offset from skb->data to start of ogm header * @orig_node: the (cached) orig node for the originator of this OGM * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received * @if_outgoing: the interface for which the packet should be considered */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->mesh_iface); struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_node *router = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_node *router_router = NULL; struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node; struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo; struct batadv_neigh_node *orig_neigh_router = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL; struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet; enum batadv_dup_status dup_status; bool is_from_best_next_hop = false; bool is_single_hop_neigh = false; bool sameseq, similar_ttl; struct sk_buff *skb_priv; struct ethhdr *ethhdr; u8 *prev_sender; bool is_bidirect; /* create a private copy of the skb, as some functions change tq value * and/or flags. */ skb_priv = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb_priv) return; ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb_priv); ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb_priv->data + ogm_offset); dup_status = batadv_iv_ogm_update_seqnos(ethhdr, ogm_packet, if_incoming, if_outgoing); if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source, ogm_packet->orig)) is_single_hop_neigh = true; if (dup_status == BATADV_PROTECTED) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: packet within seqno protection time (sender: %pM)\n", ethhdr->h_source); goto out; } if (ogm_packet->tq == 0) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: originator packet with tq equal 0\n"); goto out; } if (is_single_hop_neigh) { hardif_neigh = batadv_hardif_neigh_get(if_incoming, ethhdr->h_source); if (hardif_neigh) hardif_neigh->last_seen = jiffies; } router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing); if (router) { router_router = batadv_orig_router_get(router->orig_node, if_outgoing); router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, if_outgoing); } if ((router_ifinfo && router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg != 0) && (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, ethhdr->h_source))) is_from_best_next_hop = true; prev_sender = ogm_packet->prev_sender; /* avoid temporary routing loops */ if (router && router_router && (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, prev_sender)) && !(batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig, prev_sender)) && (batadv_compare_eth(router->addr, router_router->addr))) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast packets that may make me loop (sender: %pM)\n", ethhdr->h_source); goto out; } if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT) batadv_tvlv_ogm_receive(bat_priv, ogm_packet, orig_node); /* if sender is a direct neighbor the sender mac equals * originator mac */ if (is_single_hop_neigh) orig_neigh_node = orig_node; else orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source); if (!orig_neigh_node) goto out; orig_neigh_router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_neigh_node, if_outgoing); /* drop packet if sender is not a direct neighbor and if we * don't route towards it */ if (!is_single_hop_neigh && !orig_neigh_router) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: OGM via unknown neighbor!\n"); goto out_neigh; } is_bidirect = batadv_iv_ogm_calc_tq(orig_node, orig_neigh_node, ogm_packet, if_incoming, if_outgoing); /* update ranking if it is not a duplicate or has the same * seqno and similar ttl as the non-duplicate */ orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_new(orig_node, if_outgoing); if (!orig_ifinfo) goto out_neigh; sameseq = orig_ifinfo->last_real_seqno == ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno); similar_ttl = (orig_ifinfo->last_ttl - 3) <= ogm_packet->ttl; if (is_bidirect && (dup_status == BATADV_NO_DUP || (sameseq && similar_ttl))) { batadv_iv_ogm_orig_update(bat_priv, orig_node, orig_ifinfo, ethhdr, ogm_packet, if_incoming, if_outgoing, dup_status); } batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo); /* only forward for specific interface, not for the default one. */ if (if_outgoing == BATADV_IF_DEFAULT) goto out_neigh; /* is single hop (direct) neighbor */ if (is_single_hop_neigh) { /* OGMs from secondary interfaces should only scheduled once * per interface where it has been received, not multiple times */ if (ogm_packet->ttl <= 2 && if_incoming != if_outgoing) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: OGM from secondary interface and wrong outgoing interface\n"); goto out_neigh; } /* mark direct link on incoming interface */ batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet, is_single_hop_neigh, is_from_best_next_hop, if_incoming, if_outgoing); batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast neighbor packet with direct link flag\n"); goto out_neigh; } /* multihop originator */ if (!is_bidirect) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: not received via bidirectional link\n"); goto out_neigh; } if (dup_status == BATADV_NEIGH_DUP) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: duplicate packet received\n"); goto out_neigh; } batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Forwarding packet: rebroadcast originator packet\n"); batadv_iv_ogm_forward(orig_node, ethhdr, ogm_packet, is_single_hop_neigh, is_from_best_next_hop, if_incoming, if_outgoing); out_neigh: if (orig_neigh_node && !is_single_hop_neigh) batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node); out: batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo); batadv_neigh_node_put(router); batadv_neigh_node_put(router_router); batadv_neigh_node_put(orig_neigh_router); batadv_hardif_neigh_put(hardif_neigh); consume_skb(skb_priv); } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply() - Check OGM for direct reply and process it * @ogm_packet: rebroadcast OGM packet to process * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received * @orig_node: originator which reproadcasted the OGMs * @if_incoming_seqno: OGM sequence number when rebroadcast was received */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply(struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, u32 if_incoming_seqno) { struct batadv_orig_ifinfo *orig_ifinfo; s32 bit_pos; u8 *weight; /* neighbor has to indicate direct link and it has to * come via the corresponding interface */ if (!(ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK)) return; if (!batadv_compare_eth(if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr, ogm_packet->orig)) return; orig_ifinfo = batadv_orig_ifinfo_get(orig_node, if_incoming); if (!orig_ifinfo) return; /* save packet seqno for bidirectional check */ spin_lock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock); bit_pos = if_incoming_seqno - 2; bit_pos -= ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno); batadv_set_bit(orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own, bit_pos); weight = &orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own_sum; *weight = bitmap_weight(orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.bcast_own, BATADV_TQ_LOCAL_WINDOW_SIZE); spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bat_iv.ogm_cnt_lock); batadv_orig_ifinfo_put(orig_ifinfo); } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_process() - process an incoming batman iv OGM * @skb: the skb containing the OGM * @ogm_offset: offset to the OGM which should be processed (for aggregates) * @if_incoming: the interface where this packet was received */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_process(const struct sk_buff *skb, int ogm_offset, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->mesh_iface); struct batadv_orig_node *orig_neigh_node, *orig_node; struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet; u32 if_incoming_seqno; bool has_directlink_flag; struct ethhdr *ethhdr; bool is_my_oldorig = false; bool is_my_addr = false; bool is_my_orig = false; struct list_head *iter; ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)(skb->data + ogm_offset); ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb); /* Silently drop when the batman packet is actually not a * correct packet. * * This might happen if a packet is padded (e.g. Ethernet has a * minimum frame length of 64 byte) and the aggregation interprets * it as an additional length. * * TODO: A more sane solution would be to have a bit in the * batadv_ogm_packet to detect whether the packet is the last * packet in an aggregation. Here we expect that the padding * is always zero (or not 0x01) */ if (ogm_packet->packet_type != BATADV_IV_OGM) return; /* could be changed by schedule_own_packet() */ if_incoming_seqno = atomic_read(&if_incoming->bat_iv.ogm_seqno); if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_DIRECTLINK) has_directlink_flag = true; else has_directlink_flag = false; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Received BATMAN packet via NB: %pM, IF: %s [%pM] (from OG: %pM, via prev OG: %pM, seqno %u, tq %d, TTL %d, V %d, IDF %d)\n", ethhdr->h_source, if_incoming->net_dev->name, if_incoming->net_dev->dev_addr, ogm_packet->orig, ogm_packet->prev_sender, ntohl(ogm_packet->seqno), ogm_packet->tq, ogm_packet->ttl, ogm_packet->version, has_directlink_flag); rcu_read_lock(); netdev_for_each_lower_private_rcu(if_incoming->mesh_iface, hard_iface, iter) { if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) continue; if (batadv_compare_eth(ethhdr->h_source, hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr)) is_my_addr = true; if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->orig, hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr)) is_my_orig = true; if (batadv_compare_eth(ogm_packet->prev_sender, hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr)) is_my_oldorig = true; } rcu_read_unlock(); if (is_my_addr) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: received my own broadcast (sender: %pM)\n", ethhdr->h_source); return; } if (is_my_orig) { orig_neigh_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source); if (!orig_neigh_node) return; batadv_iv_ogm_process_reply(ogm_packet, if_incoming, orig_neigh_node, if_incoming_seqno); batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: originator packet from myself (via neighbor)\n"); batadv_orig_node_put(orig_neigh_node); return; } if (is_my_oldorig) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: ignoring all rebroadcast echos (sender: %pM)\n", ethhdr->h_source); return; } if (ogm_packet->flags & BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP) { batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Drop packet: ignoring all packets not forwarded from the best next hop (sender: %pM)\n", ethhdr->h_source); return; } orig_node = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_get(bat_priv, ogm_packet->orig); if (!orig_node) return; batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node, if_incoming, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); rcu_read_lock(); netdev_for_each_lower_private_rcu(bat_priv->mesh_iface, hard_iface, iter) { if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) continue; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&hard_iface->refcount)) continue; batadv_iv_ogm_process_per_outif(skb, ogm_offset, orig_node, if_incoming, hard_iface); batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); } rcu_read_unlock(); batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node); } static void batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work) { struct delayed_work *delayed_work; struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; bool dropped = false; delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work); forw_packet = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_forw_packet, delayed_work); bat_priv = netdev_priv(forw_packet->if_incoming->mesh_iface); if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING) { dropped = true; goto out; } batadv_iv_ogm_emit(forw_packet); /* we have to have at least one packet in the queue to determine the * queues wake up time unless we are shutting down. * * only re-schedule if this is the "original" copy, e.g. the OGM of the * primary interface should only be rescheduled once per period, but * this function will be called for the forw_packet instances of the * other secondary interfaces as well. */ if (forw_packet->own && forw_packet->if_incoming == forw_packet->if_outgoing) batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(forw_packet->if_incoming); out: /* do we get something for free()? */ if (batadv_forw_packet_steal(forw_packet, &bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock)) batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet, dropped); } static int batadv_iv_ogm_receive(struct sk_buff *skb, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_incoming) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(if_incoming->mesh_iface); struct batadv_ogm_packet *ogm_packet; u8 *packet_pos; int ogm_offset; bool res; int ret = NET_RX_DROP; res = batadv_check_management_packet(skb, if_incoming, BATADV_OGM_HLEN); if (!res) goto free_skb; /* did we receive a B.A.T.M.A.N. IV OGM packet on an interface * that does not have B.A.T.M.A.N. IV enabled ? */ if (bat_priv->algo_ops->iface.enable != batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable) goto free_skb; batadv_inc_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX); batadv_add_counter(bat_priv, BATADV_CNT_MGMT_RX_BYTES, skb->len + ETH_HLEN); ogm_offset = 0; ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)skb->data; /* unpack the aggregated packets and process them one by one */ while (batadv_iv_ogm_aggr_packet(ogm_offset, skb_headlen(skb), ogm_packet)) { batadv_iv_ogm_process(skb, ogm_offset, if_incoming); ogm_offset += BATADV_OGM_HLEN; ogm_offset += ntohs(ogm_packet->tvlv_len); packet_pos = skb->data + ogm_offset; ogm_packet = (struct batadv_ogm_packet *)packet_pos; } ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS; free_skb: if (ret == NET_RX_SUCCESS) consume_skb(skb); else kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg() - Get the TQ average for a neighbour on a * given outgoing interface. * @neigh_node: Neighbour of interest * @if_outgoing: Outgoing interface of interest * @tq_avg: Pointer of where to store the TQ average * * Return: False if no average TQ available, otherwise true. */ static bool batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing, u8 *tq_avg) { struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *n_ifinfo; n_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh_node, if_outgoing); if (!n_ifinfo) return false; *tq_avg = n_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg; batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(n_ifinfo); return true; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry() - Dump an originator subentry into a * message * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @portid: Port making netlink request * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface * @orig_node: Originator to dump * @neigh_node: Single hops neighbour * @best: Is the best originator * * Return: Error code, or 0 on success */ static int batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node, bool best) { void *hdr; u8 tq_avg; unsigned int last_seen_msecs; last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - orig_node->last_seen); if (!batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(neigh_node, if_outgoing, &tq_avg)) return 0; if (if_outgoing != BATADV_IF_DEFAULT && if_outgoing != neigh_node->if_incoming) return 0; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family, NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_ORIGINATORS); if (!hdr) return -ENOBUFS; if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, orig_node->orig) || nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, neigh_node->addr) || nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME, neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->name) || nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX, neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) || nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TQ, tq_avg) || nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS, last_seen_msecs)) goto nla_put_failure; if (best && nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST)) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry() - Dump an originator entry into a message * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @portid: Port making netlink request * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface * @orig_node: Originator to dump * @sub_s: Number of sub entries to skip * * This function assumes the caller holds rcu_read_lock(). * * Return: Error code, or 0 on success */ static int batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node, int *sub_s) { struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node_best; struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node; int sub = 0; bool best; u8 tq_avg_best; neigh_node_best = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, if_outgoing); if (!neigh_node_best) goto out; if (!batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_get_tq_avg(neigh_node_best, if_outgoing, &tq_avg_best)) goto out; if (tq_avg_best == 0) goto out; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(neigh_node, &orig_node->neigh_list, list) { if (sub++ < *sub_s) continue; best = (neigh_node == neigh_node_best); if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_subentry(msg, portid, seq, bat_priv, if_outgoing, orig_node, neigh_node, best)) { batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node_best); *sub_s = sub - 1; return -EMSGSIZE; } } out: batadv_neigh_node_put(neigh_node_best); *sub_s = 0; return 0; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket() - Dump an originator bucket into a * message * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @portid: Port making netlink request * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface * @head: Bucket to be dumped * @idx_s: Number of entries to be skipped * @sub: Number of sub entries to be skipped * * Return: Error code, or 0 on success */ static int batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing, struct hlist_head *head, int *idx_s, int *sub) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; int idx = 0; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, head, hash_entry) { if (idx++ < *idx_s) continue; if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_entry(msg, portid, seq, bat_priv, if_outgoing, orig_node, sub)) { rcu_read_unlock(); *idx_s = idx - 1; return -EMSGSIZE; } } rcu_read_unlock(); *idx_s = 0; *sub = 0; return 0; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump() - Dump the originators into a message * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @cb: Control block containing additional options * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @if_outgoing: Limit dump to entries with this outgoing interface */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing) { struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash; struct hlist_head *head; int bucket = cb->args[0]; int idx = cb->args[1]; int sub = cb->args[2]; int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid; while (bucket < hash->size) { head = &hash->table[bucket]; if (batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump_bucket(msg, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, bat_priv, if_outgoing, head, &idx, &sub)) break; bucket++; } cb->args[0] = bucket; cb->args[1] = idx; cb->args[2] = sub; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff() - calculate tq difference of two neighbors * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor * @diff: pointer to integer receiving the calculated difference * * The content of *@diff is only valid when this function returns true. * It is less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is lower, * the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2 * * Return: true when the difference could be calculated, false otherwise */ static bool batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2, int *diff) { struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *neigh1_ifinfo, *neigh2_ifinfo; u8 tq1, tq2; bool ret = true; neigh1_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh1, if_outgoing1); neigh2_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(neigh2, if_outgoing2); if (!neigh1_ifinfo || !neigh2_ifinfo) { ret = false; goto out; } tq1 = neigh1_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg; tq2 = neigh2_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg; *diff = (int)tq1 - (int)tq2; out: batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh1_ifinfo); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(neigh2_ifinfo); return ret; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh() - Dump a neighbour into a netlink message * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @portid: Port making netlink request * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message * @hardif_neigh: Neighbour to be dumped * * Return: Error code, or 0 on success */ static int batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq, struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh) { void *hdr; unsigned int last_seen_msecs; last_seen_msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - hardif_neigh->last_seen); hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, seq, &batadv_netlink_family, NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_NEIGHBORS); if (!hdr) return -ENOBUFS; if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, hardif_neigh->addr) || nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME, hardif_neigh->if_incoming->net_dev->name) || nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX, hardif_neigh->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) || nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_LAST_SEEN_MSECS, last_seen_msecs)) goto nla_put_failure; genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return 0; nla_put_failure: genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif() - Dump the neighbours of a hard interface * into a message * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @portid: Port making netlink request * @seq: Sequence number of netlink message * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @hard_iface: Hard interface to dump the neighbours for * @idx_s: Number of entries to skip * * This function assumes the caller holds rcu_read_lock(). * * Return: Error code, or 0 on success */ static int batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, u32 seq, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, int *idx_s) { struct batadv_hardif_neigh_node *hardif_neigh; int idx = 0; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(hardif_neigh, &hard_iface->neigh_list, list) { if (idx++ < *idx_s) continue; if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_neigh(msg, portid, seq, hardif_neigh)) { *idx_s = idx - 1; return -EMSGSIZE; } } *idx_s = 0; return 0; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump() - Dump the neighbours into a message * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @cb: Control block containing additional options * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @single_hardif: Limit dump to this hard interface */ static void batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_hard_iface *single_hardif) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct list_head *iter; int i_hardif = 0; int i_hardif_s = cb->args[0]; int idx = cb->args[1]; int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid; rcu_read_lock(); if (single_hardif) { if (i_hardif_s == 0) { if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(msg, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, bat_priv, single_hardif, &idx) == 0) i_hardif++; } } else { netdev_for_each_lower_private_rcu(bat_priv->mesh_iface, hard_iface, iter) { if (i_hardif++ < i_hardif_s) continue; if (batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump_hardif(msg, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, bat_priv, hard_iface, &idx)) { i_hardif--; break; } } } rcu_read_unlock(); cb->args[0] = i_hardif; cb->args[1] = idx; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp() - compare the metrics of two neighbors * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor * * Return: a value less, equal to or greater than 0 if the metric via neigh1 is * lower, the same as or higher than the metric via neigh2 */ static int batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2) { bool ret; int diff; ret = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(neigh1, if_outgoing1, neigh2, if_outgoing2, &diff); if (!ret) return 0; return diff; } /** * batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob() - check if neigh1 is similarly good or better * than neigh2 from the metric prospective * @neigh1: the first neighbor object of the comparison * @if_outgoing1: outgoing interface for the first neighbor * @neigh2: the second neighbor object of the comparison * @if_outgoing2: outgoing interface for the second neighbor * * Return: true if the metric via neigh1 is equally good or better than * the metric via neigh2, false otherwise. */ static bool batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob(struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh1, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing1, struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh2, struct batadv_hard_iface *if_outgoing2) { bool ret; int diff; ret = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_diff(neigh1, if_outgoing1, neigh2, if_outgoing2, &diff); if (!ret) return false; ret = diff > -BATADV_TQ_SIMILARITY_THRESHOLD; return ret; } static void batadv_iv_iface_enabled(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface) { /* begin scheduling originator messages on that interface */ batadv_iv_ogm_schedule(hard_iface); } /** * batadv_iv_init_sel_class() - initialize GW selection class * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information */ static void batadv_iv_init_sel_class(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { /* set default TQ difference threshold to 20 */ atomic_set(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class, 20); } static struct batadv_gw_node * batadv_iv_gw_get_best_gw_node(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct batadv_neigh_node *router; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo; struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node, *curr_gw = NULL; u64 max_gw_factor = 0; u64 tmp_gw_factor = 0; u8 max_tq = 0; u8 tq_avg; struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) { orig_node = gw_node->orig_node; router = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router) continue; router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_ifinfo) goto next; if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&gw_node->refcount)) goto next; tq_avg = router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg; switch (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class)) { case 1: /* fast connection */ tmp_gw_factor = tq_avg * tq_avg; tmp_gw_factor *= gw_node->bandwidth_down; tmp_gw_factor *= 100 * 100; tmp_gw_factor >>= 18; if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor || (tmp_gw_factor == max_gw_factor && tq_avg > max_tq)) { batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw); curr_gw = gw_node; kref_get(&curr_gw->refcount); } break; default: /* 2: stable connection (use best statistic) * 3: fast-switch (use best statistic but change as * soon as a better gateway appears) * XX: late-switch (use best statistic but change as * soon as a better gateway appears which has * $routing_class more tq points) */ if (tq_avg > max_tq) { batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw); curr_gw = gw_node; kref_get(&curr_gw->refcount); } break; } if (tq_avg > max_tq) max_tq = tq_avg; if (tmp_gw_factor > max_gw_factor) max_gw_factor = tmp_gw_factor; batadv_gw_node_put(gw_node); next: batadv_neigh_node_put(router); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo); } rcu_read_unlock(); return curr_gw; } static bool batadv_iv_gw_is_eligible(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *curr_gw_orig, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node) { struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_orig_ifinfo = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_gw_ifinfo = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_node *router_gw = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_node *router_orig = NULL; u8 gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg; bool ret = false; /* dynamic re-election is performed only on fast or late switch */ if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class) <= 2) return false; router_gw = batadv_orig_router_get(curr_gw_orig, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_gw) { ret = true; goto out; } router_gw_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_gw, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_gw_ifinfo) { ret = true; goto out; } router_orig = batadv_orig_router_get(orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_orig) goto out; router_orig_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router_orig, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_orig_ifinfo) goto out; gw_tq_avg = router_gw_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg; orig_tq_avg = router_orig_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg; /* the TQ value has to be better */ if (orig_tq_avg < gw_tq_avg) goto out; /* if the routing class is greater than 3 the value tells us how much * greater the TQ value of the new gateway must be */ if ((atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class) > 3) && (orig_tq_avg - gw_tq_avg < atomic_read(&bat_priv->gw.sel_class))) goto out; batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv, "Restarting gateway selection: better gateway found (tq curr: %i, tq new: %i)\n", gw_tq_avg, orig_tq_avg); ret = true; out: batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_gw_ifinfo); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_orig_ifinfo); batadv_neigh_node_put(router_gw); batadv_neigh_node_put(router_orig); return ret; } /** * batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry() - Dump a gateway into a message * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @portid: Port making netlink request * @cb: Control block containing additional options * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @gw_node: Gateway to be dumped * * Return: Error code, or 0 on success */ static int batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node) { struct batadv_neigh_ifinfo *router_ifinfo = NULL; struct batadv_neigh_node *router; struct batadv_gw_node *curr_gw = NULL; int ret = 0; void *hdr; router = batadv_orig_router_get(gw_node->orig_node, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router) goto out; router_ifinfo = batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get(router, BATADV_IF_DEFAULT); if (!router_ifinfo) goto out; curr_gw = batadv_gw_get_selected_gw_node(bat_priv); hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, &batadv_netlink_family, NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_GATEWAYS); if (!hdr) { ret = -ENOBUFS; goto out; } genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr); ret = -EMSGSIZE; if (curr_gw == gw_node) if (nla_put_flag(msg, BATADV_ATTR_FLAG_BEST)) { genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); goto out; } if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, gw_node->orig_node->orig) || nla_put_u8(msg, BATADV_ATTR_TQ, router_ifinfo->bat_iv.tq_avg) || nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ROUTER, ETH_ALEN, router->addr) || nla_put_string(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFNAME, router->if_incoming->net_dev->name) || nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_HARD_IFINDEX, router->if_incoming->net_dev->ifindex) || nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_DOWN, gw_node->bandwidth_down) || nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_BANDWIDTH_UP, gw_node->bandwidth_up)) { genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); goto out; } genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); ret = 0; out: batadv_gw_node_put(curr_gw); batadv_neigh_ifinfo_put(router_ifinfo); batadv_neigh_node_put(router); return ret; } /** * batadv_iv_gw_dump() - Dump gateways into a message * @msg: Netlink message to dump into * @cb: Control block containing additional options * @bat_priv: The bat priv with all the mesh interface information */ static void batadv_iv_gw_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid; struct batadv_gw_node *gw_node; int idx_skip = cb->args[0]; int idx = 0; spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock); cb->seq = bat_priv->gw.generation << 1 | 1; hlist_for_each_entry(gw_node, &bat_priv->gw.gateway_list, list) { if (idx++ < idx_skip) continue; if (batadv_iv_gw_dump_entry(msg, portid, cb, bat_priv, gw_node)) { idx_skip = idx - 1; goto unlock; } } idx_skip = idx; unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->gw.list_lock); cb->args[0] = idx_skip; } static struct batadv_algo_ops batadv_batman_iv __read_mostly = { .name = "BATMAN_IV", .iface = { .enable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_enable, .enabled = batadv_iv_iface_enabled, .disable = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable, .update_mac = batadv_iv_ogm_iface_update_mac, .primary_set = batadv_iv_ogm_primary_iface_set, }, .neigh = { .cmp = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_cmp, .is_similar_or_better = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_is_sob, .dump = batadv_iv_ogm_neigh_dump, }, .orig = { .dump = batadv_iv_ogm_orig_dump, }, .gw = { .init_sel_class = batadv_iv_init_sel_class, .sel_class_max = BATADV_TQ_MAX_VALUE, .get_best_gw_node = batadv_iv_gw_get_best_gw_node, .is_eligible = batadv_iv_gw_is_eligible, .dump = batadv_iv_gw_dump, }, }; /** * batadv_iv_init() - B.A.T.M.A.N. IV initialization function * * Return: 0 on success or negative error number in case of failure */ int __init batadv_iv_init(void) { int ret; /* batman originator packet */ ret = batadv_recv_handler_register(BATADV_IV_OGM, batadv_iv_ogm_receive); if (ret < 0) goto out; ret = batadv_algo_register(&batadv_batman_iv); if (ret < 0) goto handler_unregister; goto out; handler_unregister: batadv_recv_handler_unregister(BATADV_IV_OGM); out: return ret; }
1138 316 1138 344 23 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 * * Network memory * * Author: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> */ #ifndef _NET_NETMEM_H #define _NET_NETMEM_H #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <net/net_debug.h> /* These fields in struct page are used by the page_pool and net stack: * * struct { * unsigned long pp_magic; * struct page_pool *pp; * unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad; * unsigned long dma_addr; * atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; * }; * * We mirror the page_pool fields here so the page_pool can access these * fields without worrying whether the underlying fields belong to a * page or netmem_desc. * * CAUTION: Do not update the fields in netmem_desc without also * updating the anonymous aliasing union in struct net_iov. */ struct netmem_desc { unsigned long _flags; unsigned long pp_magic; struct page_pool *pp; unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad; unsigned long dma_addr; atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; }; #define NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(pg, desc) \ static_assert(offsetof(struct page, pg) == \ offsetof(struct netmem_desc, desc)) NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(flags, _flags); NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_magic, pp_magic); NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp, pp); NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(_pp_mapping_pad, _pp_mapping_pad); NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(dma_addr, dma_addr); NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_ref_count, pp_ref_count); #undef NETMEM_DESC_ASSERT_OFFSET /* * Since struct netmem_desc uses the space in struct page, the size * should be checked, until struct netmem_desc has its own instance from * slab, to avoid conflicting with other members within struct page. */ static_assert(sizeof(struct netmem_desc) <= offsetof(struct page, _refcount)); /* net_iov */ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(page_pool_mem_providers); /* We overload the LSB of the struct page pointer to indicate whether it's * a page or net_iov. */ #define NET_IOV 0x01UL enum net_iov_type { NET_IOV_DMABUF, NET_IOV_IOURING, }; /* A memory descriptor representing abstract networking I/O vectors, * generally for non-pages memory that doesn't have its corresponding * struct page and needs to be explicitly allocated through slab. * * net_iovs are allocated and used by networking code, and the size of * the chunk is PAGE_SIZE. * * This memory can be any form of non-struct paged memory. Examples * include imported dmabuf memory and imported io_uring memory. See * net_iov_type for all the supported types. * * @pp_magic: pp field, similar to the one in struct page/struct * netmem_desc. * @pp: the pp this net_iov belongs to, if any. * @dma_addr: the dma addrs of the net_iov. Needed for the network * card to send/receive this net_iov. * @pp_ref_count: the pp ref count of this net_iov, exactly the same * usage as struct page/struct netmem_desc. * @owner: the net_iov_area this net_iov belongs to, if any. * @type: the type of the memory. Different types of net_iovs are * supported. */ struct net_iov { union { struct netmem_desc desc; /* XXX: The following part should be removed once all * the references to them are converted so as to be * accessed via netmem_desc e.g. niov->desc.pp instead * of niov->pp. */ struct { unsigned long _flags; unsigned long pp_magic; struct page_pool *pp; unsigned long _pp_mapping_pad; unsigned long dma_addr; atomic_long_t pp_ref_count; }; }; struct net_iov_area *owner; enum net_iov_type type; }; struct net_iov_area { /* Array of net_iovs for this area. */ struct net_iov *niovs; size_t num_niovs; /* Offset into the dma-buf where this chunk starts. */ unsigned long base_virtual; }; /* net_iov is union'ed with struct netmem_desc mirroring struct page, so * the page_pool can access these fields without worrying whether the * underlying fields are accessed via netmem_desc or directly via * net_iov, until all the references to them are converted so as to be * accessed via netmem_desc e.g. niov->desc.pp instead of niov->pp. * * The non-net stack fields of struct page are private to the mm stack * and must never be mirrored to net_iov. */ #define NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(desc, iov) \ static_assert(offsetof(struct netmem_desc, desc) == \ offsetof(struct net_iov, iov)) NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(_flags, _flags); NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_magic, pp_magic); NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp, pp); NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(_pp_mapping_pad, _pp_mapping_pad); NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(dma_addr, dma_addr); NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET(pp_ref_count, pp_ref_count); #undef NET_IOV_ASSERT_OFFSET static inline struct net_iov_area *net_iov_owner(const struct net_iov *niov) { return niov->owner; } static inline unsigned int net_iov_idx(const struct net_iov *niov) { return niov - net_iov_owner(niov)->niovs; } /* netmem */ /** * typedef netmem_ref - a nonexistent type marking a reference to generic * network memory. * * A netmem_ref can be a struct page* or a struct net_iov* underneath. * * Use the supplied helpers to obtain the underlying memory pointer and fields. */ typedef unsigned long __bitwise netmem_ref; static inline bool netmem_is_net_iov(const netmem_ref netmem) { return (__force unsigned long)netmem & NET_IOV; } /** * __netmem_to_page - unsafely get pointer to the &page backing @netmem * @netmem: netmem reference to convert * * Unsafe version of netmem_to_page(). When @netmem is always page-backed, * e.g. when it's a header buffer, performs faster and generates smaller * object code (no check for the LSB, no WARN). When @netmem points to IOV, * provokes undefined behaviour. * * Return: pointer to the &page (garbage if @netmem is not page-backed). */ static inline struct page *__netmem_to_page(netmem_ref netmem) { return (__force struct page *)netmem; } static inline struct page *netmem_to_page(netmem_ref netmem) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(netmem_is_net_iov(netmem))) return NULL; return __netmem_to_page(netmem); } static inline struct net_iov *netmem_to_net_iov(netmem_ref netmem) { if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) return (struct net_iov *)((__force unsigned long)netmem & ~NET_IOV); DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(true); return NULL; } static inline netmem_ref net_iov_to_netmem(struct net_iov *niov) { return (__force netmem_ref)((unsigned long)niov | NET_IOV); } #define page_to_netmem(p) (_Generic((p), \ const struct page * : (__force const netmem_ref)(p), \ struct page * : (__force netmem_ref)(p))) /** * virt_to_netmem - convert virtual memory pointer to a netmem reference * @data: host memory pointer to convert * * Return: netmem reference to the &page backing this virtual address. */ static inline netmem_ref virt_to_netmem(const void *data) { return page_to_netmem(virt_to_page(data)); } static inline int netmem_ref_count(netmem_ref netmem) { /* The non-pp refcount of net_iov is always 1. On net_iov, we only * support pp refcounting which uses the pp_ref_count field. */ if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) return 1; return page_ref_count(netmem_to_page(netmem)); } static inline unsigned long netmem_pfn_trace(netmem_ref netmem) { if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) return 0; return page_to_pfn(netmem_to_page(netmem)); } /* XXX: How to extract netmem_desc from page must be changed, once * netmem_desc no longer overlays on page and will be allocated through * slab. */ #define __pp_page_to_nmdesc(p) (_Generic((p), \ const struct page * : (const struct netmem_desc *)(p), \ struct page * : (struct netmem_desc *)(p))) /* CAUTION: Check if the page is a pp page before calling this helper or * know it's a pp page. */ #define pp_page_to_nmdesc(p) \ ({ \ DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE(!page_pool_page_is_pp(p)); \ __pp_page_to_nmdesc(p); \ }) /** * __netmem_to_nmdesc - unsafely get pointer to the &netmem_desc backing * @netmem * @netmem: netmem reference to convert * * Unsafe version that can be used only when @netmem is always backed by * system memory, performs faster and generates smaller object code (no * check for the LSB, no WARN). When @netmem points to IOV, provokes * undefined behaviour. * * Return: pointer to the &netmem_desc (garbage if @netmem is not backed * by system memory). */ static inline struct netmem_desc *__netmem_to_nmdesc(netmem_ref netmem) { return (__force struct netmem_desc *)netmem; } /* netmem_to_nmdesc - convert netmem_ref to struct netmem_desc * for * access to common fields. * @netmem: netmem reference to get netmem_desc. * * All the sub types of netmem_ref (netmem_desc, net_iov) have the same * pp, pp_magic, dma_addr, and pp_ref_count fields via netmem_desc. * * Return: the pointer to struct netmem_desc * regardless of its * underlying type. */ static inline struct netmem_desc *netmem_to_nmdesc(netmem_ref netmem) { void *p = (void *)((__force unsigned long)netmem & ~NET_IOV); if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) return &((struct net_iov *)p)->desc; return __pp_page_to_nmdesc((struct page *)p); } /** * __netmem_get_pp - unsafely get pointer to the &page_pool backing @netmem * @netmem: netmem reference to get the pointer from * * Unsafe version of netmem_get_pp(). When @netmem is always page-backed, * e.g. when it's a header buffer, performs faster and generates smaller * object code (avoids clearing the LSB). When @netmem points to IOV, * provokes invalid memory access. * * Return: pointer to the &page_pool (garbage if @netmem is not page-backed). */ static inline struct page_pool *__netmem_get_pp(netmem_ref netmem) { return __netmem_to_nmdesc(netmem)->pp; } static inline struct page_pool *netmem_get_pp(netmem_ref netmem) { return netmem_to_nmdesc(netmem)->pp; } static inline atomic_long_t *netmem_get_pp_ref_count_ref(netmem_ref netmem) { return &netmem_to_nmdesc(netmem)->pp_ref_count; } static inline bool netmem_is_pref_nid(netmem_ref netmem, int pref_nid) { /* NUMA node preference only makes sense if we're allocating * system memory. Memory providers (which give us net_iovs) * choose for us. */ if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) return true; return page_to_nid(netmem_to_page(netmem)) == pref_nid; } static inline netmem_ref netmem_compound_head(netmem_ref netmem) { /* niov are never compounded */ if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) return netmem; return page_to_netmem(compound_head(netmem_to_page(netmem))); } /** * __netmem_address - unsafely get pointer to the memory backing @netmem * @netmem: netmem reference to get the pointer for * * Unsafe version of netmem_address(). When @netmem is always page-backed, * e.g. when it's a header buffer, performs faster and generates smaller * object code (no check for the LSB). When @netmem points to IOV, provokes * undefined behaviour. * * Return: pointer to the memory (garbage if @netmem is not page-backed). */ static inline void *__netmem_address(netmem_ref netmem) { return page_address(__netmem_to_page(netmem)); } static inline void *netmem_address(netmem_ref netmem) { if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) return NULL; return __netmem_address(netmem); } /** * netmem_is_pfmemalloc - check if @netmem was allocated under memory pressure * @netmem: netmem reference to check * * Return: true if @netmem is page-backed and the page was allocated under * memory pressure, false otherwise. */ static inline bool netmem_is_pfmemalloc(netmem_ref netmem) { if (netmem_is_net_iov(netmem)) return false; return page_is_pfmemalloc(netmem_to_page(netmem)); } static inline unsigned long netmem_get_dma_addr(netmem_ref netmem) { return netmem_to_nmdesc(netmem)->dma_addr; } void get_netmem(netmem_ref netmem); void put_netmem(netmem_ref netmem); #define netmem_dma_unmap_addr_set(NETMEM, PTR, ADDR_NAME, VAL) \ do { \ if (!netmem_is_net_iov(NETMEM)) \ dma_unmap_addr_set(PTR, ADDR_NAME, VAL); \ else \ dma_unmap_addr_set(PTR, ADDR_NAME, 0); \ } while (0) static inline void netmem_dma_unmap_page_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs) { if (!addr) return; dma_unmap_page_attrs(dev, addr, size, dir, attrs); } #endif /* _NET_NETMEM_H */
3 3 1 6 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006 * * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём) */ /* Here we keep miscellaneous functions which are used all over the UBI code */ #include "ubi.h" /** * ubi_calc_data_len - calculate how much real data is stored in a buffer. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @buf: a buffer with the contents of the physical eraseblock * @length: the buffer length * * This function calculates how much "real data" is stored in @buf and returnes * the length. Continuous 0xFF bytes at the end of the buffer are not * considered as "real data". */ int ubi_calc_data_len(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const void *buf, int length) { int i; ubi_assert(!(length & (ubi->min_io_size - 1))); for (i = length - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (((const uint8_t *)buf)[i] != 0xFF) break; /* The resulting length must be aligned to the minimum flash I/O size */ length = ALIGN(i + 1, ubi->min_io_size); return length; } /** * ubi_check_volume - check the contents of a static volume. * @ubi: UBI device description object * @vol_id: ID of the volume to check * * This function checks if static volume @vol_id is corrupted by fully reading * it and checking data CRC. This function returns %0 if the volume is not * corrupted, %1 if it is corrupted and a negative error code in case of * failure. Dynamic volumes are not checked and zero is returned immediately. */ int ubi_check_volume(struct ubi_device *ubi, int vol_id) { void *buf; int err = 0, i; struct ubi_volume *vol = ubi->volumes[vol_id]; if (vol->vol_type != UBI_STATIC_VOLUME) return 0; buf = vmalloc(vol->usable_leb_size); if (!buf) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < vol->used_ebs; i++) { int size; cond_resched(); if (i == vol->used_ebs - 1) size = vol->last_eb_bytes; else size = vol->usable_leb_size; err = ubi_eba_read_leb(ubi, vol, i, buf, 0, size, 1); if (err) { if (mtd_is_eccerr(err)) err = 1; break; } } vfree(buf); return err; } /** * ubi_update_reserved - update bad eraseblock handling accounting data. * @ubi: UBI device description object * * This function calculates the gap between current number of PEBs reserved for * bad eraseblock handling and the required level of PEBs that must be * reserved, and if necessary, reserves more PEBs to fill that gap, according * to availability. Should be called with ubi->volumes_lock held. */ void ubi_update_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi) { int need = ubi->beb_rsvd_level - ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs; if (need <= 0 || ubi->avail_pebs == 0) return; need = min_t(int, need, ubi->avail_pebs); ubi->avail_pebs -= need; ubi->rsvd_pebs += need; ubi->beb_rsvd_pebs += need; ubi_msg(ubi, "reserved more %d PEBs for bad PEB handling", need); } /** * ubi_calculate_reserved - calculate how many PEBs must be reserved for bad * eraseblock handling. * @ubi: UBI device description object */ void ubi_calculate_reserved(struct ubi_device *ubi) { /* * Calculate the actual number of PEBs currently needed to be reserved * for future bad eraseblock handling. */ ubi->beb_rsvd_level = ubi->bad_peb_limit - ubi->bad_peb_count; if (ubi->beb_rsvd_level < 0) { ubi->beb_rsvd_level = 0; ubi_warn(ubi, "number of bad PEBs (%d) is above the expected limit (%d), not reserving any PEBs for bad PEB handling, will use available PEBs (if any)", ubi->bad_peb_count, ubi->bad_peb_limit); } } /** * ubi_check_pattern - check if buffer contains only a certain byte pattern. * @buf: buffer to check * @patt: the pattern to check * @size: buffer size in bytes * * This function returns %1 in there are only @patt bytes in @buf, and %0 if * something else was also found. */ int ubi_check_pattern(const void *buf, uint8_t patt, int size) { int i; for (i = 0; i < size; i++) if (((const uint8_t *)buf)[i] != patt) return 0; return 1; } /* Normal UBI messages */ void ubi_msg(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; pr_notice(UBI_NAME_STR "%d: %pV\n", ubi->ubi_num, &vaf); va_end(args); } /* UBI warning messages */ void ubi_warn(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; pr_warn(UBI_NAME_STR "%d warning: %ps: %pV\n", ubi->ubi_num, __builtin_return_address(0), &vaf); va_end(args); } /* UBI error messages */ void ubi_err(const struct ubi_device *ubi, const char *fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; pr_err(UBI_NAME_STR "%d error: %ps: %pV\n", ubi->ubi_num, __builtin_return_address(0), &vaf); va_end(args); }
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1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* L2TP core. * * Copyright (c) 2008,2009,2010 Katalix Systems Ltd * * This file contains some code of the original L2TPv2 pppol2tp * driver, which has the following copyright: * * Authors: Martijn van Oosterhout <kleptog@svana.org> * James Chapman (jchapman@katalix.com) * Contributors: * Michal Ostrowski <mostrows@speakeasy.net> * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@xconectiva.com.br> * David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com) */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/kthread.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/net.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/udp.h> #include <linux/l2tp.h> #include <linux/sort.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/dst.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/udp.h> #include <net/udp_tunnel.h> #include <net/inet_common.h> #include <net/xfrm.h> #include <net/protocol.h> #include <net/inet6_connection_sock.h> #include <net/inet_ecn.h> #include <net/ip6_route.h> #include <net/ip6_checksum.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include "l2tp_core.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include "trace.h" #define L2TP_DRV_VERSION "V2.0" /* L2TP header constants */ #define L2TP_HDRFLAG_T 0x8000 #define L2TP_HDRFLAG_L 0x4000 #define L2TP_HDRFLAG_S 0x0800 #define L2TP_HDRFLAG_O 0x0200 #define L2TP_HDRFLAG_P 0x0100 #define L2TP_HDR_VER_MASK 0x000F #define L2TP_HDR_VER_2 0x0002 #define L2TP_HDR_VER_3 0x0003 /* L2TPv3 default L2-specific sublayer */ #define L2TP_SLFLAG_S 0x40000000 #define L2TP_SL_SEQ_MASK 0x00ffffff #define L2TP_HDR_SIZE_MAX 14 /* Default trace flags */ #define L2TP_DEFAULT_DEBUG_FLAGS 0 #define L2TP_DEPTH_NESTING 2 #if L2TP_DEPTH_NESTING == SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING #error "L2TP requires its own lockdep subclass" #endif /* Private data stored for received packets in the skb. */ struct l2tp_skb_cb { u32 ns; u16 has_seq; u16 length; unsigned long expires; }; #define L2TP_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct l2tp_skb_cb *)&(skb)->cb[sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm)]) static struct workqueue_struct *l2tp_wq; /* per-net private data for this module */ static unsigned int l2tp_net_id; struct l2tp_net { /* Lock for write access to l2tp_tunnel_idr */ spinlock_t l2tp_tunnel_idr_lock; struct idr l2tp_tunnel_idr; /* Lock for write access to l2tp_v[23]_session_idr/htable */ spinlock_t l2tp_session_idr_lock; struct idr l2tp_v2_session_idr; struct idr l2tp_v3_session_idr; struct hlist_head l2tp_v3_session_htable[16]; }; static u32 l2tp_v2_session_key(u16 tunnel_id, u16 session_id) { return ((u32)tunnel_id) << 16 | session_id; } static unsigned long l2tp_v3_session_hashkey(struct sock *sk, u32 session_id) { return ((unsigned long)sk) + session_id; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static bool l2tp_sk_is_v6(struct sock *sk) { return sk->sk_family == PF_INET6 && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr); } #endif static struct l2tp_net *l2tp_pernet(const struct net *net) { return net_generic(net, l2tp_net_id); } static void l2tp_tunnel_free(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) { struct sock *sk = tunnel->sock; trace_free_tunnel(tunnel); if (sk) { /* Disable udp encapsulation */ switch (tunnel->encap) { case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP: /* No longer an encapsulation socket. See net/ipv4/udp.c */ WRITE_ONCE(udp_sk(sk)->encap_type, 0); udp_sk(sk)->encap_rcv = NULL; udp_sk(sk)->encap_destroy = NULL; break; case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP: break; } tunnel->sock = NULL; sock_put(sk); } kfree_rcu(tunnel, rcu); } static void l2tp_session_free(struct l2tp_session *session) { trace_free_session(session); if (session->tunnel) l2tp_tunnel_put(session->tunnel); kfree_rcu(session, rcu); } struct l2tp_tunnel *l2tp_sk_to_tunnel(const struct sock *sk) { const struct net *net = sock_net(sk); unsigned long tunnel_id, tmp; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; struct l2tp_net *pn; rcu_read_lock_bh(); pn = l2tp_pernet(net); idr_for_each_entry_ul(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr, tunnel, tmp, tunnel_id) { if (tunnel && tunnel->sock == sk && refcount_inc_not_zero(&tunnel->ref_count)) { rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return tunnel; } } rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_sk_to_tunnel); void l2tp_tunnel_put(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&tunnel->ref_count)) l2tp_tunnel_free(tunnel); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_put); void l2tp_session_put(struct l2tp_session *session) { if (refcount_dec_and_test(&session->ref_count)) l2tp_session_free(session); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_put); /* Lookup a tunnel. A new reference is held on the returned tunnel. */ struct l2tp_tunnel *l2tp_tunnel_get(const struct net *net, u32 tunnel_id) { const struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net); struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; rcu_read_lock_bh(); tunnel = idr_find(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr, tunnel_id); if (tunnel && refcount_inc_not_zero(&tunnel->ref_count)) { rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return tunnel; } rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_get); struct l2tp_tunnel *l2tp_tunnel_get_next(const struct net *net, unsigned long *key) { struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net); struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = NULL; rcu_read_lock_bh(); again: tunnel = idr_get_next_ul(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr, key); if (tunnel) { if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&tunnel->ref_count)) { rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return tunnel; } (*key)++; goto again; } rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_get_next); struct l2tp_session *l2tp_v3_session_get(const struct net *net, struct sock *sk, u32 session_id) { const struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net); struct l2tp_session *session; rcu_read_lock_bh(); session = idr_find(&pn->l2tp_v3_session_idr, session_id); if (session && !hash_hashed(&session->hlist) && refcount_inc_not_zero(&session->ref_count)) { rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return session; } /* If we get here and session is non-NULL, the session_id * collides with one in another tunnel. If sk is non-NULL, * find the session matching sk. */ if (session && sk) { unsigned long key = l2tp_v3_session_hashkey(sk, session->session_id); hash_for_each_possible_rcu(pn->l2tp_v3_session_htable, session, hlist, key) { /* session->tunnel may be NULL if another thread is in * l2tp_session_register and has added an item to * l2tp_v3_session_htable but hasn't yet added the * session to its tunnel's session_list. */ struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = READ_ONCE(session->tunnel); if (session->session_id == session_id && tunnel && tunnel->sock == sk && refcount_inc_not_zero(&session->ref_count)) { rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return session; } } } rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_v3_session_get); struct l2tp_session *l2tp_v2_session_get(const struct net *net, u16 tunnel_id, u16 session_id) { u32 session_key = l2tp_v2_session_key(tunnel_id, session_id); const struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net); struct l2tp_session *session; rcu_read_lock_bh(); session = idr_find(&pn->l2tp_v2_session_idr, session_key); if (session && refcount_inc_not_zero(&session->ref_count)) { rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return session; } rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_v2_session_get); struct l2tp_session *l2tp_session_get(const struct net *net, struct sock *sk, int pver, u32 tunnel_id, u32 session_id) { if (pver == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) return l2tp_v2_session_get(net, tunnel_id, session_id); else return l2tp_v3_session_get(net, sk, session_id); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_get); static struct l2tp_session *l2tp_v2_session_get_next(const struct net *net, u16 tid, unsigned long *key) { struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net); struct l2tp_session *session = NULL; /* Start searching within the range of the tid */ if (*key == 0) *key = l2tp_v2_session_key(tid, 0); rcu_read_lock_bh(); again: session = idr_get_next_ul(&pn->l2tp_v2_session_idr, key); if (session) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = READ_ONCE(session->tunnel); /* ignore sessions with id 0 as they are internal for pppol2tp */ if (session->session_id == 0) { (*key)++; goto again; } if (tunnel->tunnel_id == tid && refcount_inc_not_zero(&session->ref_count)) { rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return session; } (*key)++; if (tunnel->tunnel_id == tid) goto again; } rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return NULL; } static struct l2tp_session *l2tp_v3_session_get_next(const struct net *net, u32 tid, struct sock *sk, unsigned long *key) { struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net); struct l2tp_session *session = NULL; rcu_read_lock_bh(); again: session = idr_get_next_ul(&pn->l2tp_v3_session_idr, key); if (session && !hash_hashed(&session->hlist)) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = READ_ONCE(session->tunnel); if (tunnel && tunnel->tunnel_id == tid && refcount_inc_not_zero(&session->ref_count)) { rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return session; } (*key)++; goto again; } /* If we get here and session is non-NULL, the IDR entry may be one * where the session_id collides with one in another tunnel. Check * session_htable for a match. There can only be one session of a given * ID per tunnel so we can return as soon as a match is found. */ if (session && hash_hashed(&session->hlist)) { unsigned long hkey = l2tp_v3_session_hashkey(sk, session->session_id); u32 sid = session->session_id; hash_for_each_possible_rcu(pn->l2tp_v3_session_htable, session, hlist, hkey) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = READ_ONCE(session->tunnel); if (session->session_id == sid && tunnel && tunnel->tunnel_id == tid && refcount_inc_not_zero(&session->ref_count)) { rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return session; } } /* If no match found, the colliding session ID isn't in our * tunnel so try the next session ID. */ (*key)++; goto again; } rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return NULL; } struct l2tp_session *l2tp_session_get_next(const struct net *net, struct sock *sk, int pver, u32 tunnel_id, unsigned long *key) { if (pver == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) return l2tp_v2_session_get_next(net, tunnel_id, key); else return l2tp_v3_session_get_next(net, tunnel_id, sk, key); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_get_next); /* Lookup a session by interface name. * This is very inefficient but is only used by management interfaces. */ struct l2tp_session *l2tp_session_get_by_ifname(const struct net *net, const char *ifname) { struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net); unsigned long tunnel_id, tmp; struct l2tp_session *session; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; rcu_read_lock_bh(); idr_for_each_entry_ul(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr, tunnel, tmp, tunnel_id) { if (tunnel) { list_for_each_entry_rcu(session, &tunnel->session_list, list) { if (!strcmp(session->ifname, ifname)) { refcount_inc(&session->ref_count); rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return session; } } } } rcu_read_unlock_bh(); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_get_by_ifname); static void l2tp_session_coll_list_add(struct l2tp_session_coll_list *clist, struct l2tp_session *session) { refcount_inc(&session->ref_count); WARN_ON_ONCE(session->coll_list); session->coll_list = clist; spin_lock(&clist->lock); list_add(&session->clist, &clist->list); spin_unlock(&clist->lock); } static int l2tp_session_collision_add(struct l2tp_net *pn, struct l2tp_session *session1, struct l2tp_session *session2) { struct l2tp_session_coll_list *clist; lockdep_assert_held(&pn->l2tp_session_idr_lock); if (!session2) return -EEXIST; /* If existing session is in IP-encap tunnel, refuse new session */ if (session2->tunnel->encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP) return -EEXIST; clist = session2->coll_list; if (!clist) { /* First collision. Allocate list to manage the collided sessions * and add the existing session to the list. */ clist = kmalloc(sizeof(*clist), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!clist) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock_init(&clist->lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clist->list); refcount_set(&clist->ref_count, 1); l2tp_session_coll_list_add(clist, session2); } /* If existing session isn't already in the session hlist, add it. */ if (!hash_hashed(&session2->hlist)) hash_add_rcu(pn->l2tp_v3_session_htable, &session2->hlist, session2->hlist_key); /* Add new session to the hlist and collision list */ hash_add_rcu(pn->l2tp_v3_session_htable, &session1->hlist, session1->hlist_key); refcount_inc(&clist->ref_count); l2tp_session_coll_list_add(clist, session1); return 0; } static void l2tp_session_collision_del(struct l2tp_net *pn, struct l2tp_session *session) { struct l2tp_session_coll_list *clist = session->coll_list; unsigned long session_key = session->session_id; struct l2tp_session *session2; lockdep_assert_held(&pn->l2tp_session_idr_lock); hash_del_rcu(&session->hlist); if (clist) { /* Remove session from its collision list. If there * are other sessions with the same ID, replace this * session's IDR entry with that session, otherwise * remove the IDR entry. If this is the last session, * the collision list data is freed. */ spin_lock(&clist->lock); list_del_init(&session->clist); session2 = list_first_entry_or_null(&clist->list, struct l2tp_session, clist); if (session2) { void *old = idr_replace(&pn->l2tp_v3_session_idr, session2, session_key); WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ERR_VALUE(old)); } else { void *removed = idr_remove(&pn->l2tp_v3_session_idr, session_key); WARN_ON_ONCE(removed != session); } session->coll_list = NULL; spin_unlock(&clist->lock); if (refcount_dec_and_test(&clist->ref_count)) kfree(clist); l2tp_session_put(session); } } int l2tp_session_register(struct l2tp_session *session, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) { struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(tunnel->l2tp_net); struct l2tp_session *other_session = NULL; void *old = NULL; u32 session_key; int err; spin_lock_bh(&tunnel->list_lock); spin_lock_bh(&pn->l2tp_session_idr_lock); if (!tunnel->acpt_newsess) { err = -ENODEV; goto out; } if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_3) { session_key = session->session_id; err = idr_alloc_u32(&pn->l2tp_v3_session_idr, NULL, &session_key, session_key, GFP_ATOMIC); /* IP encap expects session IDs to be globally unique, while * UDP encap doesn't. This isn't per the RFC, which says that * sessions are identified only by the session ID, but is to * support existing userspace which depends on it. */ if (err == -ENOSPC && tunnel->encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP) { other_session = idr_find(&pn->l2tp_v3_session_idr, session_key); err = l2tp_session_collision_add(pn, session, other_session); } } else { session_key = l2tp_v2_session_key(tunnel->tunnel_id, session->session_id); err = idr_alloc_u32(&pn->l2tp_v2_session_idr, NULL, &session_key, session_key, GFP_ATOMIC); } if (err) { if (err == -ENOSPC) err = -EEXIST; goto out; } refcount_inc(&tunnel->ref_count); WRITE_ONCE(session->tunnel, tunnel); list_add_rcu(&session->list, &tunnel->session_list); /* this makes session available to lockless getters */ if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_3) { if (!other_session) old = idr_replace(&pn->l2tp_v3_session_idr, session, session_key); } else { old = idr_replace(&pn->l2tp_v2_session_idr, session, session_key); } /* old should be NULL, unless something removed or modified * the IDR entry after our idr_alloc_32 above (which shouldn't * happen). */ WARN_ON_ONCE(old); out: spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_session_idr_lock); spin_unlock_bh(&tunnel->list_lock); if (!err) trace_register_session(session); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_register); /***************************************************************************** * Receive data handling *****************************************************************************/ /* Queue a skb in order. We come here only if the skb has an L2TP sequence * number. */ static void l2tp_recv_queue_skb(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *skbp; struct sk_buff *tmp; u32 ns = L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns; spin_lock_bh(&session->reorder_q.lock); skb_queue_walk_safe(&session->reorder_q, skbp, tmp) { if (L2TP_SKB_CB(skbp)->ns > ns) { __skb_queue_before(&session->reorder_q, skbp, skb); atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_oos_packets); goto out; } } __skb_queue_tail(&session->reorder_q, skb); out: spin_unlock_bh(&session->reorder_q.lock); } /* Dequeue a single skb. */ static void l2tp_recv_dequeue_skb(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel; int length = L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->length; /* We're about to requeue the skb, so return resources * to its current owner (a socket receive buffer). */ skb_orphan(skb); atomic_long_inc(&tunnel->stats.rx_packets); atomic_long_add(length, &tunnel->stats.rx_bytes); atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_packets); atomic_long_add(length, &session->stats.rx_bytes); if (L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq) { /* Bump our Nr */ session->nr++; session->nr &= session->nr_max; trace_session_seqnum_update(session); } /* call private receive handler */ if (session->recv_skb) (*session->recv_skb)(session, skb, L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->length); else kfree_skb(skb); } /* Dequeue skbs from the session's reorder_q, subject to packet order. * Skbs that have been in the queue for too long are simply discarded. */ static void l2tp_recv_dequeue(struct l2tp_session *session) { struct sk_buff *skb; struct sk_buff *tmp; /* If the pkt at the head of the queue has the nr that we * expect to send up next, dequeue it and any other * in-sequence packets behind it. */ start: spin_lock_bh(&session->reorder_q.lock); skb_queue_walk_safe(&session->reorder_q, skb, tmp) { struct l2tp_skb_cb *cb = L2TP_SKB_CB(skb); /* If the packet has been pending on the queue for too long, discard it */ if (time_after(jiffies, cb->expires)) { atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_seq_discards); atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_errors); trace_session_pkt_expired(session, cb->ns); session->reorder_skip = 1; __skb_unlink(skb, &session->reorder_q); kfree_skb(skb); continue; } if (cb->has_seq) { if (session->reorder_skip) { session->reorder_skip = 0; session->nr = cb->ns; trace_session_seqnum_reset(session); } if (cb->ns != session->nr) goto out; } __skb_unlink(skb, &session->reorder_q); /* Process the skb. We release the queue lock while we * do so to let other contexts process the queue. */ spin_unlock_bh(&session->reorder_q.lock); l2tp_recv_dequeue_skb(session, skb); goto start; } out: spin_unlock_bh(&session->reorder_q.lock); } static int l2tp_seq_check_rx_window(struct l2tp_session *session, u32 nr) { u32 nws; if (nr >= session->nr) nws = nr - session->nr; else nws = (session->nr_max + 1) - (session->nr - nr); return nws < session->nr_window_size; } /* If packet has sequence numbers, queue it if acceptable. Returns 0 if * acceptable, else non-zero. */ static int l2tp_recv_data_seq(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct l2tp_skb_cb *cb = L2TP_SKB_CB(skb); if (!l2tp_seq_check_rx_window(session, cb->ns)) { /* Packet sequence number is outside allowed window. * Discard it. */ trace_session_pkt_outside_rx_window(session, cb->ns); goto discard; } if (session->reorder_timeout != 0) { /* Packet reordering enabled. Add skb to session's * reorder queue, in order of ns. */ l2tp_recv_queue_skb(session, skb); goto out; } /* Packet reordering disabled. Discard out-of-sequence packets, while * tracking the number if in-sequence packets after the first OOS packet * is seen. After nr_oos_count_max in-sequence packets, reset the * sequence number to re-enable packet reception. */ if (cb->ns == session->nr) { skb_queue_tail(&session->reorder_q, skb); } else { u32 nr_oos = cb->ns; u32 nr_next = (session->nr_oos + 1) & session->nr_max; if (nr_oos == nr_next) session->nr_oos_count++; else session->nr_oos_count = 0; session->nr_oos = nr_oos; if (session->nr_oos_count > session->nr_oos_count_max) { session->reorder_skip = 1; } if (!session->reorder_skip) { atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_seq_discards); trace_session_pkt_oos(session, cb->ns); goto discard; } skb_queue_tail(&session->reorder_q, skb); } out: return 0; discard: return 1; } /* Do receive processing of L2TP data frames. We handle both L2TPv2 * and L2TPv3 data frames here. * * L2TPv2 Data Message Header * * 0 1 2 3 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * |T|L|x|x|S|x|O|P|x|x|x|x| Ver | Length (opt) | * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * | Tunnel ID | Session ID | * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * | Ns (opt) | Nr (opt) | * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * | Offset Size (opt) | Offset pad... (opt) * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * * Data frames are marked by T=0. All other fields are the same as * those in L2TP control frames. * * L2TPv3 Data Message Header * * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * | L2TP Session Header | * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * | L2-Specific Sublayer | * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * | Tunnel Payload ... * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * * L2TPv3 Session Header Over IP * * 0 1 2 3 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * | Session ID | * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * | Cookie (optional, maximum 64 bits)... * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * | * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * * L2TPv3 L2-Specific Sublayer Format * * 0 1 2 3 * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * |x|S|x|x|x|x|x|x| Sequence Number | * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ * * Cookie value and sublayer format are negotiated with the peer when * the session is set up. Unlike L2TPv2, we do not need to parse the * packet header to determine if optional fields are present. * * Caller must already have parsed the frame and determined that it is * a data (not control) frame before coming here. Fields up to the * session-id have already been parsed and ptr points to the data * after the session-id. */ void l2tp_recv_common(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned char *ptr, unsigned char *optr, u16 hdrflags, int length) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel; int offset; /* Parse and check optional cookie */ if (session->peer_cookie_len > 0) { if (memcmp(ptr, &session->peer_cookie[0], session->peer_cookie_len)) { pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: cookie mismatch (%u/%u). Discarding.\n", tunnel->name, tunnel->tunnel_id, session->session_id); atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_cookie_discards); goto discard; } ptr += session->peer_cookie_len; } /* Handle the optional sequence numbers. Sequence numbers are * in different places for L2TPv2 and L2TPv3. * * If we are the LAC, enable/disable sequence numbers under * the control of the LNS. If no sequence numbers present but * we were expecting them, discard frame. */ L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq = 0; if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) { if (hdrflags & L2TP_HDRFLAG_S) { /* Store L2TP info in the skb */ L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns = ntohs(*(__be16 *)ptr); L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq = 1; ptr += 2; /* Skip past nr in the header */ ptr += 2; } } else if (session->l2specific_type == L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_DEFAULT) { u32 l2h = ntohl(*(__be32 *)ptr); if (l2h & 0x40000000) { /* Store L2TP info in the skb */ L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->ns = l2h & 0x00ffffff; L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq = 1; } ptr += 4; } if (L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq) { /* Received a packet with sequence numbers. If we're the LAC, * check if we sre sending sequence numbers and if not, * configure it so. */ if (!session->lns_mode && !session->send_seq) { trace_session_seqnum_lns_enable(session); session->send_seq = 1; l2tp_session_set_header_len(session, tunnel->version, tunnel->encap); } } else { /* No sequence numbers. * If user has configured mandatory sequence numbers, discard. */ if (session->recv_seq) { pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: recv data has no seq numbers when required. Discarding.\n", session->name); atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_seq_discards); goto discard; } /* If we're the LAC and we're sending sequence numbers, the * LNS has requested that we no longer send sequence numbers. * If we're the LNS and we're sending sequence numbers, the * LAC is broken. Discard the frame. */ if (!session->lns_mode && session->send_seq) { trace_session_seqnum_lns_disable(session); session->send_seq = 0; l2tp_session_set_header_len(session, tunnel->version, tunnel->encap); } else if (session->send_seq) { pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: recv data has no seq numbers when required. Discarding.\n", session->name); atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_seq_discards); goto discard; } } /* Session data offset is defined only for L2TPv2 and is * indicated by an optional 16-bit value in the header. */ if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) { /* If offset bit set, skip it. */ if (hdrflags & L2TP_HDRFLAG_O) { offset = ntohs(*(__be16 *)ptr); ptr += 2 + offset; } } offset = ptr - optr; if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset)) goto discard; __skb_pull(skb, offset); /* Prepare skb for adding to the session's reorder_q. Hold * packets for max reorder_timeout or 1 second if not * reordering. */ L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->length = length; L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->expires = jiffies + (session->reorder_timeout ? session->reorder_timeout : HZ); /* Add packet to the session's receive queue. Reordering is done here, if * enabled. Saved L2TP protocol info is stored in skb->sb[]. */ if (L2TP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_seq) { if (l2tp_recv_data_seq(session, skb)) goto discard; } else { /* No sequence numbers. Add the skb to the tail of the * reorder queue. This ensures that it will be * delivered after all previous sequenced skbs. */ skb_queue_tail(&session->reorder_q, skb); } /* Try to dequeue as many skbs from reorder_q as we can. */ l2tp_recv_dequeue(session); return; discard: atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_errors); kfree_skb(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_recv_common); /* Drop skbs from the session's reorder_q */ static void l2tp_session_queue_purge(struct l2tp_session *session) { struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&session->reorder_q))) { atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.rx_errors); kfree_skb(skb); } } /* UDP encapsulation receive handler. See net/ipv4/udp.c for details. */ int l2tp_udp_encap_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct l2tp_session *session = NULL; struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = NULL; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); unsigned char *ptr, *optr; u16 hdrflags; u16 version; int length; /* UDP has verified checksum */ /* UDP always verifies the packet length. */ __skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); /* Short packet? */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, L2TP_HDR_SIZE_MAX)) goto pass; /* Point to L2TP header */ optr = skb->data; ptr = skb->data; /* Get L2TP header flags */ hdrflags = ntohs(*(__be16 *)ptr); /* Get protocol version */ version = hdrflags & L2TP_HDR_VER_MASK; /* Get length of L2TP packet */ length = skb->len; /* If type is control packet, it is handled by userspace. */ if (hdrflags & L2TP_HDRFLAG_T) goto pass; /* Skip flags */ ptr += 2; if (version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) { u16 tunnel_id, session_id; /* If length is present, skip it */ if (hdrflags & L2TP_HDRFLAG_L) ptr += 2; /* Extract tunnel and session ID */ tunnel_id = ntohs(*(__be16 *)ptr); ptr += 2; session_id = ntohs(*(__be16 *)ptr); ptr += 2; session = l2tp_v2_session_get(net, tunnel_id, session_id); } else { u32 session_id; ptr += 2; /* skip reserved bits */ session_id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)ptr); ptr += 4; session = l2tp_v3_session_get(net, sk, session_id); } if (!session || !session->recv_skb) { if (session) l2tp_session_put(session); /* Not found? Pass to userspace to deal with */ goto pass; } tunnel = session->tunnel; /* Check protocol version */ if (version != tunnel->version) goto invalid; if (version == L2TP_HDR_VER_3 && l2tp_v3_ensure_opt_in_linear(session, skb, &ptr, &optr)) { l2tp_session_put(session); goto invalid; } l2tp_recv_common(session, skb, ptr, optr, hdrflags, length); l2tp_session_put(session); return 0; invalid: atomic_long_inc(&tunnel->stats.rx_invalid); pass: /* Put UDP header back */ __skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_udp_encap_recv); /* UDP encapsulation receive error handler. See net/ipv4/udp.c for details. */ static void l2tp_udp_encap_err_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port, u32 info, u8 *payload) { sk->sk_err = err; sk_error_report(sk); if (ip_hdr(skb)->version == IPVERSION) { if (inet_test_bit(RECVERR, sk)) return ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, port, info, payload); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { if (inet6_test_bit(RECVERR6, sk)) return ipv6_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, port, info, payload); #endif } } /************************************************************************ * Transmit handling ***********************************************************************/ /* Build an L2TP header for the session into the buffer provided. */ static int l2tp_build_l2tpv2_header(struct l2tp_session *session, void *buf) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel; __be16 *bufp = buf; __be16 *optr = buf; u16 flags = L2TP_HDR_VER_2; u32 tunnel_id = tunnel->peer_tunnel_id; u32 session_id = session->peer_session_id; if (session->send_seq) flags |= L2TP_HDRFLAG_S; /* Setup L2TP header. */ *bufp++ = htons(flags); *bufp++ = htons(tunnel_id); *bufp++ = htons(session_id); if (session->send_seq) { *bufp++ = htons(session->ns); *bufp++ = 0; session->ns++; session->ns &= 0xffff; trace_session_seqnum_update(session); } return bufp - optr; } static int l2tp_build_l2tpv3_header(struct l2tp_session *session, void *buf) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel; char *bufp = buf; char *optr = bufp; /* Setup L2TP header. The header differs slightly for UDP and * IP encapsulations. For UDP, there is 4 bytes of flags. */ if (tunnel->encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP) { u16 flags = L2TP_HDR_VER_3; *((__be16 *)bufp) = htons(flags); bufp += 2; *((__be16 *)bufp) = 0; bufp += 2; } *((__be32 *)bufp) = htonl(session->peer_session_id); bufp += 4; if (session->cookie_len) { memcpy(bufp, &session->cookie[0], session->cookie_len); bufp += session->cookie_len; } if (session->l2specific_type == L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_DEFAULT) { u32 l2h = 0; if (session->send_seq) { l2h = 0x40000000 | session->ns; session->ns++; session->ns &= 0xffffff; trace_session_seqnum_update(session); } *((__be32 *)bufp) = htonl(l2h); bufp += 4; } return bufp - optr; } /* Queue the packet to IP for output: tunnel socket lock must be held */ static int l2tp_xmit_queue(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl) { int err; skb->ignore_df = 1; skb_dst_drop(skb); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (l2tp_sk_is_v6(tunnel->sock)) err = inet6_csk_xmit(tunnel->sock, skb, NULL); else #endif err = ip_queue_xmit(tunnel->sock, skb, fl); return err >= 0 ? NET_XMIT_SUCCESS : NET_XMIT_DROP; } static int l2tp_xmit_core(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int *len) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel; unsigned int data_len = skb->len; struct sock *sk = tunnel->sock; int headroom, uhlen, udp_len; int ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; struct inet_sock *inet; struct udphdr *uh; /* Check that there's enough headroom in the skb to insert IP, * UDP and L2TP headers. If not enough, expand it to * make room. Adjust truesize. */ uhlen = (tunnel->encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP) ? sizeof(*uh) : 0; headroom = NET_SKB_PAD + sizeof(struct iphdr) + uhlen + session->hdr_len; if (skb_cow_head(skb, headroom)) { kfree_skb(skb); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } /* Setup L2TP header */ if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) l2tp_build_l2tpv2_header(session, __skb_push(skb, session->hdr_len)); else l2tp_build_l2tpv3_header(session, __skb_push(skb, session->hdr_len)); /* Reset control buffer */ memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(skb->cb)); nf_reset_ct(skb); /* L2TP uses its own lockdep subclass to avoid lockdep splats caused by * nested socket calls on the same lockdep socket class. This can * happen when data from a user socket is routed over l2tp, which uses * another userspace socket. */ spin_lock_nested(&sk->sk_lock.slock, L2TP_DEPTH_NESTING); if (sock_owned_by_user(sk)) { kfree_skb(skb); ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; goto out_unlock; } /* The user-space may change the connection status for the user-space * provided socket at run time: we must check it under the socket lock */ if (tunnel->fd >= 0 && sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED) { kfree_skb(skb); ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; goto out_unlock; } /* Report transmitted length before we add encap header, which keeps * statistics consistent for both UDP and IP encap tx/rx paths. */ *len = skb->len; inet = inet_sk(sk); switch (tunnel->encap) { case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP: /* Setup UDP header */ __skb_push(skb, sizeof(*uh)); skb_reset_transport_header(skb); uh = udp_hdr(skb); uh->source = inet->inet_sport; uh->dest = inet->inet_dport; udp_len = uhlen + session->hdr_len + data_len; uh->len = htons(udp_len); /* Calculate UDP checksum if configured to do so */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (l2tp_sk_is_v6(sk)) udp6_set_csum(udp_get_no_check6_tx(sk), skb, &inet6_sk(sk)->saddr, &sk->sk_v6_daddr, udp_len); else #endif udp_set_csum(sk->sk_no_check_tx, skb, inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_daddr, udp_len); break; case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP: break; } ret = l2tp_xmit_queue(tunnel, skb, &inet->cork.fl); out_unlock: spin_unlock(&sk->sk_lock.slock); return ret; } /* If caller requires the skb to have a ppp header, the header must be * inserted in the skb data before calling this function. */ int l2tp_xmit_skb(struct l2tp_session *session, struct sk_buff *skb) { unsigned int len = 0; int ret; ret = l2tp_xmit_core(session, skb, &len); if (ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) { atomic_long_inc(&session->tunnel->stats.tx_packets); atomic_long_add(len, &session->tunnel->stats.tx_bytes); atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.tx_packets); atomic_long_add(len, &session->stats.tx_bytes); } else { atomic_long_inc(&session->tunnel->stats.tx_errors); atomic_long_inc(&session->stats.tx_errors); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_xmit_skb); /***************************************************************************** * Tinnel and session create/destroy. *****************************************************************************/ /* Remove an l2tp session from l2tp_core's lists. */ static void l2tp_session_unhash(struct l2tp_session *session) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = session->tunnel; if (tunnel) { struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(tunnel->l2tp_net); struct l2tp_session *removed = session; spin_lock_bh(&tunnel->list_lock); spin_lock_bh(&pn->l2tp_session_idr_lock); /* Remove from the per-tunnel list */ list_del_init(&session->list); /* Remove from per-net IDR */ if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_3) { if (hash_hashed(&session->hlist)) l2tp_session_collision_del(pn, session); else removed = idr_remove(&pn->l2tp_v3_session_idr, session->session_id); } else { u32 session_key = l2tp_v2_session_key(tunnel->tunnel_id, session->session_id); removed = idr_remove(&pn->l2tp_v2_session_idr, session_key); } WARN_ON_ONCE(removed && removed != session); spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_session_idr_lock); spin_unlock_bh(&tunnel->list_lock); } } /* When the tunnel is closed, all the attached sessions need to go too. */ static void l2tp_tunnel_closeall(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) { struct l2tp_session *session; spin_lock_bh(&tunnel->list_lock); tunnel->acpt_newsess = false; list_for_each_entry(session, &tunnel->session_list, list) l2tp_session_delete(session); spin_unlock_bh(&tunnel->list_lock); } /* Tunnel socket destroy hook for UDP encapsulation */ static void l2tp_udp_encap_destroy(struct sock *sk) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; tunnel = l2tp_sk_to_tunnel(sk); if (tunnel) { l2tp_tunnel_delete(tunnel); l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); } } static void l2tp_tunnel_remove(struct net *net, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) { struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net); spin_lock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr_lock); idr_remove(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr, tunnel->tunnel_id); spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr_lock); } /* Workqueue tunnel deletion function */ static void l2tp_tunnel_del_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = container_of(work, struct l2tp_tunnel, del_work); struct sock *sk = tunnel->sock; struct socket *sock = sk->sk_socket; l2tp_tunnel_closeall(tunnel); /* If the tunnel socket was created within the kernel, use * the sk API to release it here. */ if (tunnel->fd < 0) { if (sock) { kernel_sock_shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR); sock_release(sock); } } l2tp_tunnel_remove(tunnel->l2tp_net, tunnel); /* drop initial ref */ l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); /* drop workqueue ref */ l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); } /* Create a socket for the tunnel, if one isn't set up by * userspace. This is used for static tunnels where there is no * managing L2TP daemon. * * Since we don't want these sockets to keep a namespace alive by * themselves, we drop the socket's namespace refcount after creation. * These sockets are freed when the namespace exits using the pernet * exit hook. */ static int l2tp_tunnel_sock_create(struct net *net, u32 tunnel_id, u32 peer_tunnel_id, struct l2tp_tunnel_cfg *cfg, struct socket **sockp) { int err = -EINVAL; struct socket *sock = NULL; struct udp_port_cfg udp_conf; switch (cfg->encap) { case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP: memset(&udp_conf, 0, sizeof(udp_conf)); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (cfg->local_ip6 && cfg->peer_ip6) { udp_conf.family = AF_INET6; memcpy(&udp_conf.local_ip6, cfg->local_ip6, sizeof(udp_conf.local_ip6)); memcpy(&udp_conf.peer_ip6, cfg->peer_ip6, sizeof(udp_conf.peer_ip6)); udp_conf.use_udp6_tx_checksums = !cfg->udp6_zero_tx_checksums; udp_conf.use_udp6_rx_checksums = !cfg->udp6_zero_rx_checksums; } else #endif { udp_conf.family = AF_INET; udp_conf.local_ip = cfg->local_ip; udp_conf.peer_ip = cfg->peer_ip; udp_conf.use_udp_checksums = cfg->use_udp_checksums; } udp_conf.local_udp_port = htons(cfg->local_udp_port); udp_conf.peer_udp_port = htons(cfg->peer_udp_port); err = udp_sock_create(net, &udp_conf, &sock); if (err < 0) goto out; break; case L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP: #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (cfg->local_ip6 && cfg->peer_ip6) { struct sockaddr_l2tpip6 ip6_addr = {0}; err = sock_create_kern(net, AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_L2TP, &sock); if (err < 0) goto out; ip6_addr.l2tp_family = AF_INET6; memcpy(&ip6_addr.l2tp_addr, cfg->local_ip6, sizeof(ip6_addr.l2tp_addr)); ip6_addr.l2tp_conn_id = tunnel_id; err = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr_unsized *)&ip6_addr, sizeof(ip6_addr)); if (err < 0) goto out; ip6_addr.l2tp_family = AF_INET6; memcpy(&ip6_addr.l2tp_addr, cfg->peer_ip6, sizeof(ip6_addr.l2tp_addr)); ip6_addr.l2tp_conn_id = peer_tunnel_id; err = kernel_connect(sock, (struct sockaddr_unsized *)&ip6_addr, sizeof(ip6_addr), 0); if (err < 0) goto out; } else #endif { struct sockaddr_l2tpip ip_addr = {0}; err = sock_create_kern(net, AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_L2TP, &sock); if (err < 0) goto out; ip_addr.l2tp_family = AF_INET; ip_addr.l2tp_addr = cfg->local_ip; ip_addr.l2tp_conn_id = tunnel_id; err = kernel_bind(sock, (struct sockaddr_unsized *)&ip_addr, sizeof(ip_addr)); if (err < 0) goto out; ip_addr.l2tp_family = AF_INET; ip_addr.l2tp_addr = cfg->peer_ip; ip_addr.l2tp_conn_id = peer_tunnel_id; err = kernel_connect(sock, (struct sockaddr_unsized *)&ip_addr, sizeof(ip_addr), 0); if (err < 0) goto out; } break; default: goto out; } out: *sockp = sock; if (err < 0 && sock) { kernel_sock_shutdown(sock, SHUT_RDWR); sock_release(sock); *sockp = NULL; } return err; } int l2tp_tunnel_create(int fd, int version, u32 tunnel_id, u32 peer_tunnel_id, struct l2tp_tunnel_cfg *cfg, struct l2tp_tunnel **tunnelp) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = NULL; int err; enum l2tp_encap_type encap = L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP; if (cfg) encap = cfg->encap; tunnel = kzalloc(sizeof(*tunnel), GFP_KERNEL); if (!tunnel) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err; } tunnel->version = version; tunnel->tunnel_id = tunnel_id; tunnel->peer_tunnel_id = peer_tunnel_id; sprintf(&tunnel->name[0], "tunl %u", tunnel_id); spin_lock_init(&tunnel->list_lock); tunnel->acpt_newsess = true; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tunnel->session_list); tunnel->encap = encap; refcount_set(&tunnel->ref_count, 1); tunnel->fd = fd; /* Init delete workqueue struct */ INIT_WORK(&tunnel->del_work, l2tp_tunnel_del_work); err = 0; err: if (tunnelp) *tunnelp = tunnel; return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_create); static int l2tp_validate_socket(const struct sock *sk, const struct net *net, enum l2tp_encap_type encap) { struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel; if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) return -EINVAL; if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_DGRAM) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; if (sk->sk_family != PF_INET && sk->sk_family != PF_INET6) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; if ((encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP && sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_UDP) || (encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_IP && sk->sk_protocol != IPPROTO_L2TP)) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; if (encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP && sk->sk_user_data) return -EBUSY; tunnel = l2tp_sk_to_tunnel(sk); if (tunnel) { l2tp_tunnel_put(tunnel); return -EBUSY; } return 0; } int l2tp_tunnel_register(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, struct net *net, struct l2tp_tunnel_cfg *cfg) { struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net); u32 tunnel_id = tunnel->tunnel_id; struct socket *sock; struct sock *sk; int ret; spin_lock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr_lock); ret = idr_alloc_u32(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr, NULL, &tunnel_id, tunnel_id, GFP_ATOMIC); spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr_lock); if (ret) return ret == -ENOSPC ? -EEXIST : ret; if (tunnel->fd < 0) { ret = l2tp_tunnel_sock_create(net, tunnel->tunnel_id, tunnel->peer_tunnel_id, cfg, &sock); if (ret < 0) goto err; } else { sock = sockfd_lookup(tunnel->fd, &ret); if (!sock) goto err; } sk = sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); ret = l2tp_validate_socket(sk, net, tunnel->encap); if (ret < 0) goto err_inval_sock; write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); if (tunnel->encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP) { struct udp_tunnel_sock_cfg udp_cfg = { .encap_type = UDP_ENCAP_L2TPINUDP, .encap_rcv = l2tp_udp_encap_recv, .encap_err_rcv = l2tp_udp_encap_err_recv, .encap_destroy = l2tp_udp_encap_destroy, }; setup_udp_tunnel_sock(net, sock, &udp_cfg); } sk->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC; release_sock(sk); sock_hold(sk); tunnel->sock = sk; tunnel->l2tp_net = net; spin_lock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr_lock); idr_replace(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr, tunnel, tunnel->tunnel_id); spin_unlock_bh(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr_lock); trace_register_tunnel(tunnel); if (tunnel->fd >= 0) sockfd_put(sock); return 0; err_inval_sock: write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock); release_sock(sk); if (tunnel->fd < 0) sock_release(sock); else sockfd_put(sock); err: l2tp_tunnel_remove(net, tunnel); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_register); /* This function is used by the netlink TUNNEL_DELETE command. */ void l2tp_tunnel_delete(struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel) { if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &tunnel->dead)) { trace_delete_tunnel(tunnel); refcount_inc(&tunnel->ref_count); queue_work(l2tp_wq, &tunnel->del_work); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_tunnel_delete); void l2tp_session_delete(struct l2tp_session *session) { if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &session->dead)) { trace_delete_session(session); refcount_inc(&session->ref_count); queue_work(l2tp_wq, &session->del_work); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_delete); /* Workqueue session deletion function */ static void l2tp_session_del_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct l2tp_session *session = container_of(work, struct l2tp_session, del_work); l2tp_session_unhash(session); l2tp_session_queue_purge(session); if (session->session_close) (*session->session_close)(session); /* drop initial ref */ l2tp_session_put(session); /* drop workqueue ref */ l2tp_session_put(session); } /* We come here whenever a session's send_seq, cookie_len or * l2specific_type parameters are set. */ void l2tp_session_set_header_len(struct l2tp_session *session, int version, enum l2tp_encap_type encap) { if (version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) { session->hdr_len = 6; if (session->send_seq) session->hdr_len += 4; } else { session->hdr_len = 4 + session->cookie_len; session->hdr_len += l2tp_get_l2specific_len(session); if (encap == L2TP_ENCAPTYPE_UDP) session->hdr_len += 4; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_set_header_len); struct l2tp_session *l2tp_session_create(int priv_size, struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel, u32 session_id, u32 peer_session_id, struct l2tp_session_cfg *cfg) { struct l2tp_session *session; session = kzalloc(sizeof(*session) + priv_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (session) { session->magic = L2TP_SESSION_MAGIC; session->session_id = session_id; session->peer_session_id = peer_session_id; session->nr = 0; if (tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_2) session->nr_max = 0xffff; else session->nr_max = 0xffffff; session->nr_window_size = session->nr_max / 2; session->nr_oos_count_max = 4; /* Use NR of first received packet */ session->reorder_skip = 1; sprintf(&session->name[0], "sess %u/%u", tunnel->tunnel_id, session->session_id); skb_queue_head_init(&session->reorder_q); session->hlist_key = l2tp_v3_session_hashkey(tunnel->sock, session->session_id); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&session->hlist); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->clist); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->list); INIT_WORK(&session->del_work, l2tp_session_del_work); if (cfg) { session->pwtype = cfg->pw_type; session->send_seq = cfg->send_seq; session->recv_seq = cfg->recv_seq; session->lns_mode = cfg->lns_mode; session->reorder_timeout = cfg->reorder_timeout; session->l2specific_type = cfg->l2specific_type; session->cookie_len = cfg->cookie_len; memcpy(&session->cookie[0], &cfg->cookie[0], cfg->cookie_len); session->peer_cookie_len = cfg->peer_cookie_len; memcpy(&session->peer_cookie[0], &cfg->peer_cookie[0], cfg->peer_cookie_len); } l2tp_session_set_header_len(session, tunnel->version, tunnel->encap); refcount_set(&session->ref_count, 1); return session; } return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(l2tp_session_create); /***************************************************************************** * Init and cleanup *****************************************************************************/ static __net_init int l2tp_init_net(struct net *net) { struct l2tp_net *pn = net_generic(net, l2tp_net_id); idr_init(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr); spin_lock_init(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr_lock); idr_init(&pn->l2tp_v2_session_idr); idr_init(&pn->l2tp_v3_session_idr); spin_lock_init(&pn->l2tp_session_idr_lock); return 0; } static __net_exit void l2tp_pre_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net); struct l2tp_tunnel *tunnel = NULL; unsigned long tunnel_id, tmp; rcu_read_lock_bh(); idr_for_each_entry_ul(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr, tunnel, tmp, tunnel_id) { if (tunnel) l2tp_tunnel_delete(tunnel); } rcu_read_unlock_bh(); if (l2tp_wq) { /* Run all TUNNEL_DELETE work items just queued. */ __flush_workqueue(l2tp_wq); /* Each TUNNEL_DELETE work item will queue a SESSION_DELETE * work item for each session in the tunnel. Flush the * workqueue again to process these. */ __flush_workqueue(l2tp_wq); } } static int l2tp_idr_item_unexpected(int id, void *p, void *data) { const char *idr_name = data; pr_err("l2tp: %s IDR not empty at net %d exit\n", idr_name, id); WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return 1; } static __net_exit void l2tp_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct l2tp_net *pn = l2tp_pernet(net); /* Our per-net IDRs should be empty. Check that is so, to * help catch cleanup races or refcnt leaks. */ idr_for_each(&pn->l2tp_v2_session_idr, l2tp_idr_item_unexpected, "v2_session"); idr_for_each(&pn->l2tp_v3_session_idr, l2tp_idr_item_unexpected, "v3_session"); idr_for_each(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr, l2tp_idr_item_unexpected, "tunnel"); idr_destroy(&pn->l2tp_v2_session_idr); idr_destroy(&pn->l2tp_v3_session_idr); idr_destroy(&pn->l2tp_tunnel_idr); } static struct pernet_operations l2tp_net_ops = { .init = l2tp_init_net, .exit = l2tp_exit_net, .pre_exit = l2tp_pre_exit_net, .id = &l2tp_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct l2tp_net), }; static int __init l2tp_init(void) { int rc = 0; rc = register_pernet_device(&l2tp_net_ops); if (rc) goto out; l2tp_wq = alloc_workqueue("l2tp", WQ_UNBOUND, 0); if (!l2tp_wq) { pr_err("alloc_workqueue failed\n"); unregister_pernet_device(&l2tp_net_ops); rc = -ENOMEM; goto out; } pr_info("L2TP core driver, %s\n", L2TP_DRV_VERSION); out: return rc; } static void __exit l2tp_exit(void) { unregister_pernet_device(&l2tp_net_ops); if (l2tp_wq) { destroy_workqueue(l2tp_wq); l2tp_wq = NULL; } } module_init(l2tp_init); module_exit(l2tp_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("L2TP core"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_VERSION(L2TP_DRV_VERSION);
1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 8 6 7 3 6 5 5 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Driver for NXP PN533 NFC Chip - USB transport layer * * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Tieto Poland */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/nfc.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <net/nfc/nfc.h> #include "pn533.h" #define VERSION "0.1" #define PN533_VENDOR_ID 0x4CC #define PN533_PRODUCT_ID 0x2533 #define SCM_VENDOR_ID 0x4E6 #define SCL3711_PRODUCT_ID 0x5591 #define SONY_VENDOR_ID 0x054c #define PASORI_PRODUCT_ID 0x02e1 #define ACS_VENDOR_ID 0x072f #define ACR122U_PRODUCT_ID 0x2200 static const struct usb_device_id pn533_usb_table[] = { { USB_DEVICE(PN533_VENDOR_ID, PN533_PRODUCT_ID), .driver_info = PN533_DEVICE_STD }, { USB_DEVICE(SCM_VENDOR_ID, SCL3711_PRODUCT_ID), .driver_info = PN533_DEVICE_STD }, { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, PASORI_PRODUCT_ID), .driver_info = PN533_DEVICE_PASORI }, { USB_DEVICE(ACS_VENDOR_ID, ACR122U_PRODUCT_ID), .driver_info = PN533_DEVICE_ACR122U }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, pn533_usb_table); struct pn533_usb_phy { struct usb_device *udev; struct usb_interface *interface; struct urb *out_urb; struct urb *in_urb; struct urb *ack_urb; u8 *ack_buffer; struct pn533 *priv; }; static void pn533_recv_response(struct urb *urb) { struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = urb->context; struct sk_buff *skb = NULL; if (!urb->status) { skb = alloc_skb(urb->actual_length, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) { nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev, "failed to alloc memory\n"); } else { skb_put_data(skb, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->actual_length); } } pn533_recv_frame(phy->priv, skb, urb->status); } static int pn533_submit_urb_for_response(struct pn533_usb_phy *phy, gfp_t flags) { phy->in_urb->complete = pn533_recv_response; return usb_submit_urb(phy->in_urb, flags); } static void pn533_recv_ack(struct urb *urb) { struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = urb->context; struct pn533 *priv = phy->priv; struct pn533_cmd *cmd = priv->cmd; struct pn533_std_frame *in_frame; int rc; cmd->status = urb->status; switch (urb->status) { case 0: break; /* success */ case -ECONNRESET: case -ENOENT: dev_dbg(&phy->udev->dev, "The urb has been stopped (status %d)\n", urb->status); goto sched_wq; case -ESHUTDOWN: default: nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev, "Urb failure (status %d)\n", urb->status); goto sched_wq; } in_frame = phy->in_urb->transfer_buffer; if (!pn533_rx_frame_is_ack(in_frame)) { nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev, "Received an invalid ack\n"); cmd->status = -EIO; goto sched_wq; } rc = pn533_submit_urb_for_response(phy, GFP_ATOMIC); if (rc) { nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev, "usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n", rc); cmd->status = rc; goto sched_wq; } return; sched_wq: queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->cmd_complete_work); } static int pn533_submit_urb_for_ack(struct pn533_usb_phy *phy, gfp_t flags) { phy->in_urb->complete = pn533_recv_ack; return usb_submit_urb(phy->in_urb, flags); } static int pn533_usb_send_ack(struct pn533 *dev, gfp_t flags) { struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = dev->phy; static const u8 ack[6] = {0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00}; /* spec 7.1.1.3: Preamble, SoPC (2), ACK Code (2), Postamble */ if (!phy->ack_buffer) { phy->ack_buffer = kmemdup(ack, sizeof(ack), flags); if (!phy->ack_buffer) return -ENOMEM; } phy->ack_urb->transfer_buffer = phy->ack_buffer; phy->ack_urb->transfer_buffer_length = sizeof(ack); return usb_submit_urb(phy->ack_urb, flags); } struct pn533_out_arg { struct pn533_usb_phy *phy; struct completion done; }; static int pn533_usb_send_frame(struct pn533 *dev, struct sk_buff *out) { struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = dev->phy; struct pn533_out_arg arg; void *cntx; int rc; if (phy->priv == NULL) phy->priv = dev; phy->out_urb->transfer_buffer = out->data; phy->out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = out->len; print_hex_dump_debug("PN533 TX: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, out->data, out->len, false); arg.phy = phy; init_completion(&arg.done); cntx = phy->out_urb->context; phy->out_urb->context = &arg; rc = usb_submit_urb(phy->out_urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (rc) return rc; wait_for_completion(&arg.done); phy->out_urb->context = cntx; if (dev->protocol_type == PN533_PROTO_REQ_RESP) { /* request for response for sent packet directly */ rc = pn533_submit_urb_for_response(phy, GFP_KERNEL); if (rc) goto error; } else if (dev->protocol_type == PN533_PROTO_REQ_ACK_RESP) { /* request for ACK if that's the case */ rc = pn533_submit_urb_for_ack(phy, GFP_KERNEL); if (rc) goto error; } return 0; error: usb_unlink_urb(phy->out_urb); return rc; } static void pn533_usb_abort_cmd(struct pn533 *dev, gfp_t flags) { struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = dev->phy; /* ACR122U does not support any command which aborts last * issued command i.e. as ACK for standard PN533. Additionally, * it behaves stange, sending broken or incorrect responses, * when we cancel urb before the chip will send response. */ if (dev->device_type == PN533_DEVICE_ACR122U) return; /* An ack will cancel the last issued command */ pn533_usb_send_ack(dev, flags); /* cancel the urb request */ usb_kill_urb(phy->in_urb); } /* ACR122 specific structs and functions */ /* ACS ACR122 pn533 frame definitions */ #define PN533_ACR122_TX_FRAME_HEADER_LEN (sizeof(struct pn533_acr122_tx_frame) \ + 2) #define PN533_ACR122_TX_FRAME_TAIL_LEN 0 #define PN533_ACR122_RX_FRAME_HEADER_LEN (sizeof(struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame) \ + 2) #define PN533_ACR122_RX_FRAME_TAIL_LEN 2 #define PN533_ACR122_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN PN533_STD_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN /* CCID messages types */ #define PN533_ACR122_PC_TO_RDR_ICCPOWERON 0x62 #define PN533_ACR122_PC_TO_RDR_ESCAPE 0x6B #define PN533_ACR122_RDR_TO_PC_ESCAPE 0x83 struct pn533_acr122_ccid_hdr { u8 type; u32 datalen; u8 slot; u8 seq; /* * 3 msg specific bytes or status, error and 1 specific * byte for reposnse msg */ u8 params[3]; } __packed; struct pn533_acr122_apdu_hdr { u8 class; u8 ins; u8 p1; u8 p2; } __packed; struct pn533_acr122_tx_frame { struct pn533_acr122_ccid_hdr ccid; struct pn533_acr122_apdu_hdr apdu; u8 datalen; u8 data[]; /* pn533 frame: TFI ... */ } __packed; struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame { struct pn533_acr122_ccid_hdr ccid; u8 data[]; /* pn533 frame : TFI ... */ } __packed; static void pn533_acr122_tx_frame_init(void *_frame, u8 cmd_code) { struct pn533_acr122_tx_frame *frame = _frame; frame->ccid.type = PN533_ACR122_PC_TO_RDR_ESCAPE; /* sizeof(apdu_hdr) + sizeof(datalen) */ frame->ccid.datalen = sizeof(frame->apdu) + 1; frame->ccid.slot = 0; frame->ccid.seq = 0; frame->ccid.params[0] = 0; frame->ccid.params[1] = 0; frame->ccid.params[2] = 0; frame->data[0] = PN533_STD_FRAME_DIR_OUT; frame->data[1] = cmd_code; frame->datalen = 2; /* data[0] + data[1] */ frame->apdu.class = 0xFF; frame->apdu.ins = 0; frame->apdu.p1 = 0; frame->apdu.p2 = 0; } static void pn533_acr122_tx_frame_finish(void *_frame) { struct pn533_acr122_tx_frame *frame = _frame; frame->ccid.datalen += frame->datalen; } static void pn533_acr122_tx_update_payload_len(void *_frame, int len) { struct pn533_acr122_tx_frame *frame = _frame; frame->datalen += len; } static bool pn533_acr122_is_rx_frame_valid(void *_frame, struct pn533 *dev) { struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame *frame = _frame; if (frame->ccid.type != 0x83) return false; if (!frame->ccid.datalen) return false; if (frame->data[frame->ccid.datalen - 2] == 0x63) return false; return true; } static int pn533_acr122_rx_frame_size(void *frame) { struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame *f = frame; /* f->ccid.datalen already includes tail length */ return sizeof(struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame) + f->ccid.datalen; } static u8 pn533_acr122_get_cmd_code(void *frame) { struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame *f = frame; return PN533_FRAME_CMD(f); } static struct pn533_frame_ops pn533_acr122_frame_ops = { .tx_frame_init = pn533_acr122_tx_frame_init, .tx_frame_finish = pn533_acr122_tx_frame_finish, .tx_update_payload_len = pn533_acr122_tx_update_payload_len, .tx_header_len = PN533_ACR122_TX_FRAME_HEADER_LEN, .tx_tail_len = PN533_ACR122_TX_FRAME_TAIL_LEN, .rx_is_frame_valid = pn533_acr122_is_rx_frame_valid, .rx_header_len = PN533_ACR122_RX_FRAME_HEADER_LEN, .rx_tail_len = PN533_ACR122_RX_FRAME_TAIL_LEN, .rx_frame_size = pn533_acr122_rx_frame_size, .max_payload_len = PN533_ACR122_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN, .get_cmd_code = pn533_acr122_get_cmd_code, }; struct pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr_arg { int rc; struct completion done; }; static void pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr_resp(struct urb *urb) { struct pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr_arg *arg = urb->context; print_hex_dump_debug("ACR122 RX: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length, false); arg->rc = urb->status; complete(&arg->done); } static int pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr(struct pn533_usb_phy *phy) { /* Power on th reader (CCID cmd) */ u8 cmd[10] = {PN533_ACR122_PC_TO_RDR_ICCPOWERON, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0}; char *buffer; int transferred; int rc; void *cntx; struct pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr_arg arg; buffer = kmemdup(cmd, sizeof(cmd), GFP_KERNEL); if (!buffer) return -ENOMEM; init_completion(&arg.done); cntx = phy->in_urb->context; /* backup context */ phy->in_urb->complete = pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr_resp; phy->in_urb->context = &arg; print_hex_dump_debug("ACR122 TX: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, cmd, sizeof(cmd), false); rc = usb_bulk_msg(phy->udev, phy->out_urb->pipe, buffer, sizeof(cmd), &transferred, 5000); kfree(buffer); if (rc || (transferred != sizeof(cmd))) { nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev, "Reader power on cmd error %d\n", rc); return rc; } rc = usb_submit_urb(phy->in_urb, GFP_KERNEL); if (rc) { nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev, "Can't submit reader poweron cmd response %d\n", rc); return rc; } wait_for_completion(&arg.done); phy->in_urb->context = cntx; /* restore context */ return arg.rc; } static void pn533_out_complete(struct urb *urb) { struct pn533_out_arg *arg = urb->context; struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = arg->phy; switch (urb->status) { case 0: break; /* success */ case -ECONNRESET: case -ENOENT: dev_dbg(&phy->udev->dev, "The urb has been stopped (status %d)\n", urb->status); break; case -ESHUTDOWN: default: nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev, "Urb failure (status %d)\n", urb->status); } complete(&arg->done); } static void pn533_ack_complete(struct urb *urb) { struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = urb->context; switch (urb->status) { case 0: break; /* success */ case -ECONNRESET: case -ENOENT: dev_dbg(&phy->udev->dev, "The urb has been stopped (status %d)\n", urb->status); break; case -ESHUTDOWN: default: nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev, "Urb failure (status %d)\n", urb->status); } } static const struct pn533_phy_ops usb_phy_ops = { .send_frame = pn533_usb_send_frame, .send_ack = pn533_usb_send_ack, .abort_cmd = pn533_usb_abort_cmd, }; static int pn533_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *interface, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct pn533 *priv; struct pn533_usb_phy *phy; struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint; int in_endpoint = 0; int out_endpoint = 0; int rc = -ENOMEM; int i; u32 protocols; enum pn533_protocol_type protocol_type = PN533_PROTO_REQ_ACK_RESP; struct pn533_frame_ops *fops = NULL; unsigned char *in_buf; int in_buf_len = PN533_EXT_FRAME_HEADER_LEN + PN533_STD_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN + PN533_STD_FRAME_TAIL_LEN; phy = devm_kzalloc(&interface->dev, sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL); if (!phy) return -ENOMEM; in_buf = kzalloc(in_buf_len, GFP_KERNEL); if (!in_buf) return -ENOMEM; phy->udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface)); phy->interface = interface; iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting; for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) { endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc; if (!in_endpoint && usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint)) in_endpoint = endpoint->bEndpointAddress; if (!out_endpoint && usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint)) out_endpoint = endpoint->bEndpointAddress; } if (!in_endpoint || !out_endpoint) { nfc_err(&interface->dev, "Could not find bulk-in or bulk-out endpoint\n"); rc = -ENODEV; goto error; } phy->in_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); phy->out_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); phy->ack_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!phy->in_urb || !phy->out_urb || !phy->ack_urb) goto error; usb_fill_bulk_urb(phy->in_urb, phy->udev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(phy->udev, in_endpoint), in_buf, in_buf_len, NULL, phy); usb_fill_bulk_urb(phy->out_urb, phy->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(phy->udev, out_endpoint), NULL, 0, pn533_out_complete, phy); usb_fill_bulk_urb(phy->ack_urb, phy->udev, usb_sndbulkpipe(phy->udev, out_endpoint), NULL, 0, pn533_ack_complete, phy); switch (id->driver_info) { case PN533_DEVICE_STD: protocols = PN533_ALL_PROTOCOLS; break; case PN533_DEVICE_PASORI: protocols = PN533_NO_TYPE_B_PROTOCOLS; break; case PN533_DEVICE_ACR122U: protocols = PN533_NO_TYPE_B_PROTOCOLS; fops = &pn533_acr122_frame_ops; protocol_type = PN533_PROTO_REQ_RESP; rc = pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr(phy); if (rc < 0) { nfc_err(&interface->dev, "Couldn't poweron the reader (error %d)\n", rc); goto error; } break; default: nfc_err(&interface->dev, "Unknown device type %lu\n", id->driver_info); rc = -EINVAL; goto error; } priv = pn53x_common_init(id->driver_info, protocol_type, phy, &usb_phy_ops, fops, &phy->udev->dev); if (IS_ERR(priv)) { rc = PTR_ERR(priv); goto error; } phy->priv = priv; rc = pn533_finalize_setup(priv); if (rc) goto err_clean; usb_set_intfdata(interface, phy); rc = pn53x_register_nfc(priv, protocols, &interface->dev); if (rc) goto err_clean; return 0; err_clean: pn53x_common_clean(priv); error: usb_kill_urb(phy->in_urb); usb_kill_urb(phy->out_urb); usb_kill_urb(phy->ack_urb); usb_free_urb(phy->in_urb); usb_free_urb(phy->out_urb); usb_free_urb(phy->ack_urb); usb_put_dev(phy->udev); kfree(in_buf); kfree(phy->ack_buffer); return rc; } static void pn533_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface) { struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = usb_get_intfdata(interface); if (!phy) return; pn53x_unregister_nfc(phy->priv); pn53x_common_clean(phy->priv); usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL); usb_kill_urb(phy->in_urb); usb_kill_urb(phy->out_urb); usb_kill_urb(phy->ack_urb); kfree(phy->in_urb->transfer_buffer); usb_free_urb(phy->in_urb); usb_free_urb(phy->out_urb); usb_free_urb(phy->ack_urb); kfree(phy->ack_buffer); nfc_info(&interface->dev, "NXP PN533 NFC device disconnected\n"); } static struct usb_driver pn533_usb_driver = { .name = "pn533_usb", .probe = pn533_usb_probe, .disconnect = pn533_usb_disconnect, .id_table = pn533_usb_table, }; module_usb_driver(pn533_usb_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Waldemar Rymarkiewicz <waldemar.rymarkiewicz@tieto.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PN533 USB driver ver " VERSION); MODULE_VERSION(VERSION); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/fs/ufs/super.c * * Copyright (C) 1998 * Daniel Pirkl <daniel.pirkl@email.cz> * Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics */ /* Derived from * * linux/fs/ext2/super.c * * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr) * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) * * from * * linux/fs/minix/inode.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995 */ /* * Inspired by * * linux/fs/ufs/super.c * * Copyright (C) 1996 * Adrian Rodriguez (adrian@franklins-tower.rutgers.edu) * Laboratory for Computer Science Research Computing Facility * Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey * * Copyright (C) 1996 Eddie C. Dost (ecd@skynet.be) * * Kernel module support added on 96/04/26 by * Stefan Reinauer <stepan@home.culture.mipt.ru> * * Module usage counts added on 96/04/29 by * Gertjan van Wingerde <gwingerde@gmail.com> * * Clean swab support on 19970406 by * Francois-Rene Rideau <fare@tunes.org> * * 4.4BSD (FreeBSD) support added on February 1st 1998 by * Niels Kristian Bech Jensen <nkbj@image.dk> partially based * on code by Martin von Loewis <martin@mira.isdn.cs.tu-berlin.de>. * * NeXTstep support added on February 5th 1998 by * Niels Kristian Bech Jensen <nkbj@image.dk>. * * write support Daniel Pirkl <daniel.pirkl@email.cz> 1998 * * HP/UX hfs filesystem support added by * Martin K. Petersen <mkp@mkp.net>, August 1999 * * UFS2 (of FreeBSD 5.x) support added by * Niraj Kumar <niraj17@iitbombay.org>, Jan 2004 * * UFS2 write support added by * Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru>, 2007 */ #include <linux/exportfs.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/stdarg.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/fs_parser.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/vfs.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/iversion.h> #include "ufs_fs.h" #include "ufs.h" #include "swab.h" #include "util.h" static struct inode *ufs_nfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, u64 ino, u32 generation) { struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi; struct inode *inode; if (ino < UFS_ROOTINO || ino > (u64)uspi->s_ncg * uspi->s_ipg) return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); inode = ufs_iget(sb, ino); if (IS_ERR(inode)) return ERR_CAST(inode); if (generation && inode->i_generation != generation) { iput(inode); return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE); } return inode; } static struct dentry *ufs_fh_to_dentry(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) { return generic_fh_to_dentry(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, ufs_nfs_get_inode); } static struct dentry *ufs_fh_to_parent(struct super_block *sb, struct fid *fid, int fh_len, int fh_type) { return generic_fh_to_parent(sb, fid, fh_len, fh_type, ufs_nfs_get_inode); } static struct dentry *ufs_get_parent(struct dentry *child) { ino_t ino; ino = ufs_inode_by_name(d_inode(child), &dotdot_name); if (!ino) return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); return d_obtain_alias(ufs_iget(child->d_sb, ino)); } static const struct export_operations ufs_export_ops = { .encode_fh = generic_encode_ino32_fh, .fh_to_dentry = ufs_fh_to_dentry, .fh_to_parent = ufs_fh_to_parent, .get_parent = ufs_get_parent, }; #ifdef CONFIG_UFS_DEBUG /* * Print contents of ufs_super_block, useful for debugging */ static void ufs_print_super_stuff(struct super_block *sb, struct ufs_super_block_first *usb1, struct ufs_super_block_second *usb2, struct ufs_super_block_third *usb3) { u32 magic = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic); pr_debug("ufs_print_super_stuff\n"); pr_debug(" magic: 0x%x\n", magic); if (fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic) == UFS2_MAGIC) { pr_debug(" fs_size: %llu\n", (unsigned long long) fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.fs_size)); pr_debug(" fs_dsize: %llu\n", (unsigned long long) fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.fs_dsize)); pr_debug(" bsize: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_bsize)); pr_debug(" fsize: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fsize)); pr_debug(" fs_volname: %s\n", usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.fs_volname); pr_debug(" fs_sblockloc: %llu\n", (unsigned long long) fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.fs_sblockloc)); pr_debug(" cs_ndir(No of dirs): %llu\n", (unsigned long long) fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_ndir)); pr_debug(" cs_nbfree(No of free blocks): %llu\n", (unsigned long long) fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_nbfree)); pr_info(" cs_nifree(Num of free inodes): %llu\n", (unsigned long long) fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nifree)); pr_info(" cs_nffree(Num of free frags): %llu\n", (unsigned long long) fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nffree)); pr_info(" fs_maxsymlinklen: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un2.fs_44.fs_maxsymlinklen)); } else { pr_debug(" sblkno: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_sblkno)); pr_debug(" cblkno: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cblkno)); pr_debug(" iblkno: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_iblkno)); pr_debug(" dblkno: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_dblkno)); pr_debug(" cgoffset: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgoffset)); pr_debug(" ~cgmask: 0x%x\n", ~fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgmask)); pr_debug(" size: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_size)); pr_debug(" dsize: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_dsize)); pr_debug(" ncg: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_ncg)); pr_debug(" bsize: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_bsize)); pr_debug(" fsize: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fsize)); pr_debug(" frag: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_frag)); pr_debug(" fragshift: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fragshift)); pr_debug(" ~fmask: %u\n", ~fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fmask)); pr_debug(" fshift: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fshift)); pr_debug(" sbsize: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_sbsize)); pr_debug(" spc: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_spc)); pr_debug(" cpg: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cpg)); pr_debug(" ipg: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_ipg)); pr_debug(" fpg: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fpg)); pr_debug(" csaddr: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_csaddr)); pr_debug(" cssize: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cssize)); pr_debug(" cgsize: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgsize)); pr_debug(" fstodb: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fsbtodb)); pr_debug(" nrpos: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_nrpos)); pr_debug(" ndir %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir)); pr_debug(" nifree %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree)); pr_debug(" nbfree %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree)); pr_debug(" nffree %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree)); } pr_debug("\n"); } /* * Print contents of ufs_cylinder_group, useful for debugging */ static void ufs_print_cylinder_stuff(struct super_block *sb, struct ufs_cylinder_group *cg) { pr_debug("\nufs_print_cylinder_stuff\n"); pr_debug("size of ucg: %zu\n", sizeof(struct ufs_cylinder_group)); pr_debug(" magic: %x\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_magic)); pr_debug(" time: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_time)); pr_debug(" cgx: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_cgx)); pr_debug(" ncyl: %u\n", fs16_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_ncyl)); pr_debug(" niblk: %u\n", fs16_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_niblk)); pr_debug(" ndblk: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_ndblk)); pr_debug(" cs_ndir: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_cs.cs_ndir)); pr_debug(" cs_nbfree: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_cs.cs_nbfree)); pr_debug(" cs_nifree: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_cs.cs_nifree)); pr_debug(" cs_nffree: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_cs.cs_nffree)); pr_debug(" rotor: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_rotor)); pr_debug(" frotor: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frotor)); pr_debug(" irotor: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_irotor)); pr_debug(" frsum: %u, %u, %u, %u, %u, %u, %u, %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[0]), fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[1]), fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[2]), fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[3]), fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[4]), fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[5]), fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[6]), fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_frsum[7])); pr_debug(" btotoff: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_btotoff)); pr_debug(" boff: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_boff)); pr_debug(" iuseoff: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_iusedoff)); pr_debug(" freeoff: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_freeoff)); pr_debug(" nextfreeoff: %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_nextfreeoff)); pr_debug(" clustersumoff %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_u.cg_44.cg_clustersumoff)); pr_debug(" clusteroff %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_u.cg_44.cg_clusteroff)); pr_debug(" nclusterblks %u\n", fs32_to_cpu(sb, cg->cg_u.cg_44.cg_nclusterblks)); pr_debug("\n"); } #else # define ufs_print_super_stuff(sb, usb1, usb2, usb3) /**/ # define ufs_print_cylinder_stuff(sb, cg) /**/ #endif /* CONFIG_UFS_DEBUG */ static const struct super_operations ufs_super_ops; void ufs_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function, const char * fmt, ...) { struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi; struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1; struct va_format vaf; va_list args; uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi; usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi); if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { usb1->fs_clean = UFS_FSBAD; ubh_mark_buffer_dirty(USPI_UBH(uspi)); ufs_mark_sb_dirty(sb); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; } va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; switch (UFS_SB(sb)->s_on_err) { case UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_PANIC: panic("panic (device %s): %s: %pV\n", sb->s_id, function, &vaf); case UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_LOCK: case UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_UMOUNT: case UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_REPAIR: pr_crit("error (device %s): %s: %pV\n", sb->s_id, function, &vaf); } va_end(args); } void ufs_panic (struct super_block * sb, const char * function, const char * fmt, ...) { struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi; struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1; struct va_format vaf; va_list args; uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi; usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi); if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { usb1->fs_clean = UFS_FSBAD; ubh_mark_buffer_dirty(USPI_UBH(uspi)); ufs_mark_sb_dirty(sb); } va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; pr_crit("panic (device %s): %s: %pV\n", sb->s_id, function, &vaf); va_end(args); } void ufs_warning (struct super_block * sb, const char * function, const char * fmt, ...) { struct va_format vaf; va_list args; va_start(args, fmt); vaf.fmt = fmt; vaf.va = &args; pr_warn("(device %s): %s: %pV\n", sb->s_id, function, &vaf); va_end(args); } enum { Opt_type, Opt_onerror }; static const struct constant_table ufs_param_ufstype[] = { {"old", UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_OLD}, {"sunx86", UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNx86}, {"sun", UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUN}, {"sunos", UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNOS}, {"44bsd", UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD}, {"ufs2", UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2}, {"5xbsd", UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2}, {"hp", UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_HP}, {"nextstep-cd", UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP_CD}, {"nextstep", UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP}, {"openstep", UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_OPENSTEP}, {} }; static const struct constant_table ufs_param_onerror[] = { {"panic", UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_PANIC}, {"lock", UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_LOCK}, {"umount", UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_UMOUNT}, {"repair", UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_REPAIR}, {} }; static const struct fs_parameter_spec ufs_param_spec[] = { fsparam_enum ("ufstype", Opt_type, ufs_param_ufstype), fsparam_enum ("onerror", Opt_onerror, ufs_param_onerror), {} }; struct ufs_fs_context { unsigned int flavour, on_err; }; static int ufs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param) { struct ufs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct fs_parse_result result; int opt; UFSD("ENTER\n"); opt = fs_parse(fc, ufs_param_spec, param, &result); if (opt < 0) return opt; switch (opt) { case Opt_type: if (ctx->flavour == result.uint_32) /* no-op */ return 0; if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) { pr_err("ufstype can't be changed during remount\n"); return -EINVAL; } if (ctx->flavour) { pr_err("conflicting ufstype options\n"); return -EINVAL; } ctx->flavour = result.uint_32; break; case Opt_onerror: ctx->on_err = result.uint_32; break; default: return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /* * Different types of UFS hold fs_cstotal in different * places, and use different data structure for it. * To make things simpler we just copy fs_cstotal to ufs_sb_private_info */ static void ufs_setup_cstotal(struct super_block *sb) { struct ufs_sb_info *sbi = UFS_SB(sb); struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = sbi->s_uspi; struct ufs_super_block_first *usb1; struct ufs_super_block_second *usb2; struct ufs_super_block_third *usb3; unsigned mtype = sbi->s_flavour; UFSD("ENTER, mtype=%u\n", mtype); usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi); usb2 = ubh_get_usb_second(uspi); usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi); if ((mtype == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD && (usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.fs_maxbsize == usb1->fs_bsize)) || mtype == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2) { /*we have statistic in different place, then usual*/ uspi->cs_total.cs_ndir = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_ndir); uspi->cs_total.cs_nbfree = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_nbfree); uspi->cs_total.cs_nifree = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nifree); uspi->cs_total.cs_nffree = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nffree); } else { uspi->cs_total.cs_ndir = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir); uspi->cs_total.cs_nbfree = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree); uspi->cs_total.cs_nifree = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree); uspi->cs_total.cs_nffree = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree); } UFSD("EXIT\n"); } /* * Read on-disk structures associated with cylinder groups */ static int ufs_read_cylinder_structures(struct super_block *sb) { struct ufs_sb_info *sbi = UFS_SB(sb); struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = sbi->s_uspi; unsigned char * base, * space; unsigned size, blks, i; UFSD("ENTER\n"); /* * Read cs structures from (usually) first data block * on the device. */ size = uspi->s_cssize; blks = (size + uspi->s_fsize - 1) >> uspi->s_fshift; base = space = kmalloc(size, GFP_NOFS); if (!base) goto failed; sbi->s_csp = (struct ufs_csum *)space; for (i = 0; i < blks; i++) { struct buffer_head *bh = sb_bread(sb, uspi->s_csaddr + i); if (!bh) goto failed; memcpy(space, bh->b_data, uspi->s_fsize); space += uspi->s_fsize; brelse (bh); } /* * Read cylinder group (we read only first fragment from block * at this time) and prepare internal data structures for cg caching. */ sbi->s_ucg = kmalloc_array(uspi->s_ncg, sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_NOFS); if (!sbi->s_ucg) goto failed; for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_ncg; i++) sbi->s_ucg[i] = NULL; for (i = 0; i < UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++) { sbi->s_ucpi[i] = NULL; sbi->s_cgno[i] = UFS_CGNO_EMPTY; } for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_ncg; i++) { UFSD("read cg %u\n", i); if (!(sbi->s_ucg[i] = sb_bread(sb, ufs_cgcmin(i)))) goto failed; if (!ufs_cg_chkmagic (sb, (struct ufs_cylinder_group *) sbi->s_ucg[i]->b_data)) goto failed; ufs_print_cylinder_stuff(sb, (struct ufs_cylinder_group *) sbi->s_ucg[i]->b_data); } for (i = 0; i < UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++) { if (!(sbi->s_ucpi[i] = kmalloc (sizeof(struct ufs_cg_private_info), GFP_NOFS))) goto failed; sbi->s_cgno[i] = UFS_CGNO_EMPTY; } sbi->s_cg_loaded = 0; UFSD("EXIT\n"); return 1; failed: kfree (base); if (sbi->s_ucg) { for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_ncg; i++) if (sbi->s_ucg[i]) brelse (sbi->s_ucg[i]); kfree (sbi->s_ucg); for (i = 0; i < UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++) kfree (sbi->s_ucpi[i]); } UFSD("EXIT (FAILED)\n"); return 0; } /* * Sync our internal copy of fs_cstotal with disk */ static void ufs_put_cstotal(struct super_block *sb) { unsigned mtype = UFS_SB(sb)->s_flavour; struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi; struct ufs_super_block_first *usb1; struct ufs_super_block_second *usb2; struct ufs_super_block_third *usb3; UFSD("ENTER\n"); usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi); usb2 = ubh_get_usb_second(uspi); usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi); if (mtype == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2) { /*we have statistic in different place, then usual*/ usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_ndir = cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_ndir); usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_nbfree = cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nbfree); usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nifree = cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nifree); usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nffree = cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nffree); goto out; } if (mtype == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD && (usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.fs_maxbsize == usb1->fs_bsize)) { /* store stats in both old and new places */ usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_ndir = cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_ndir); usb2->fs_un.fs_u2.cs_nbfree = cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nbfree); usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nifree = cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nifree); usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.cs_nffree = cpu_to_fs64(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nffree); } usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_ndir = cpu_to_fs32(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_ndir); usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree = cpu_to_fs32(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nbfree); usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree = cpu_to_fs32(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nifree); usb1->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree = cpu_to_fs32(sb, uspi->cs_total.cs_nffree); out: ubh_mark_buffer_dirty(USPI_UBH(uspi)); ufs_print_super_stuff(sb, usb1, usb2, usb3); UFSD("EXIT\n"); } /** * ufs_put_super_internal() - put on-disk intrenal structures * @sb: pointer to super_block structure * Put on-disk structures associated with cylinder groups * and write them back to disk, also update cs_total on disk */ static void ufs_put_super_internal(struct super_block *sb) { struct ufs_sb_info *sbi = UFS_SB(sb); struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = sbi->s_uspi; unsigned char * base, * space; unsigned blks, size, i; UFSD("ENTER\n"); ufs_put_cstotal(sb); size = uspi->s_cssize; blks = (size + uspi->s_fsize - 1) >> uspi->s_fshift; base = space = (char*) sbi->s_csp; for (i = 0; i < blks; i++, space += uspi->s_fsize) { struct buffer_head *bh = sb_bread(sb, uspi->s_csaddr + i); if (unlikely(!bh)) { // better than an oops... ufs_panic(sb, __func__, "can't write part of cylinder group summary"); continue; } memcpy(bh->b_data, space, uspi->s_fsize); mark_buffer_dirty(bh); brelse(bh); } for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_cg_loaded; i++) { ufs_put_cylinder (sb, i); kfree (sbi->s_ucpi[i]); } for (; i < UFS_MAX_GROUP_LOADED; i++) kfree (sbi->s_ucpi[i]); for (i = 0; i < uspi->s_ncg; i++) brelse (sbi->s_ucg[i]); kfree (sbi->s_ucg); kfree (base); UFSD("EXIT\n"); } static int ufs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait) { struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi; struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1; struct ufs_super_block_third * usb3; unsigned flags; mutex_lock(&UFS_SB(sb)->s_lock); UFSD("ENTER\n"); flags = UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags; uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi; usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi); usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi); usb1->fs_time = ufs_get_seconds(sb); if ((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUN || (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNOS || (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNx86) ufs_set_fs_state(sb, usb1, usb3, UFS_FSOK - fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_time)); ufs_put_cstotal(sb); UFSD("EXIT\n"); mutex_unlock(&UFS_SB(sb)->s_lock); return 0; } static void delayed_sync_fs(struct work_struct *work) { struct ufs_sb_info *sbi; sbi = container_of(work, struct ufs_sb_info, sync_work.work); spin_lock(&sbi->work_lock); sbi->work_queued = 0; spin_unlock(&sbi->work_lock); ufs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1); } void ufs_mark_sb_dirty(struct super_block *sb) { struct ufs_sb_info *sbi = UFS_SB(sb); unsigned long delay; spin_lock(&sbi->work_lock); if (!sbi->work_queued) { delay = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10); queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &sbi->sync_work, delay); sbi->work_queued = 1; } spin_unlock(&sbi->work_lock); } static void ufs_put_super(struct super_block *sb) { struct ufs_sb_info * sbi = UFS_SB(sb); UFSD("ENTER\n"); if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) ufs_put_super_internal(sb); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&sbi->sync_work); ubh_brelse_uspi (sbi->s_uspi); kfree (sbi->s_uspi); kfree (sbi); sb->s_fs_info = NULL; UFSD("EXIT\n"); return; } static u64 ufs_max_bytes(struct super_block *sb) { struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi; int bits = uspi->s_apbshift; u64 res; if (bits > 21) res = ~0ULL; else res = UFS_NDADDR + (1LL << bits) + (1LL << (2*bits)) + (1LL << (3*bits)); if (res >= (MAX_LFS_FILESIZE >> uspi->s_bshift)) return MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; return res << uspi->s_bshift; } static int ufs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { struct ufs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT; struct ufs_sb_info * sbi; struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi; struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1; struct ufs_super_block_second * usb2; struct ufs_super_block_third * usb3; struct ufs_buffer_head * ubh; struct inode *inode; unsigned block_size, super_block_size; unsigned flags; unsigned super_block_offset; unsigned maxsymlen; int ret = -EINVAL; uspi = NULL; ubh = NULL; flags = 0; UFSD("ENTER\n"); #ifndef CONFIG_UFS_FS_WRITE if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { pr_err("ufs was compiled with read-only support, can't be mounted as read-write\n"); return -EROFS; } #endif sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ufs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!sbi) goto failed_nomem; sb->s_fs_info = sbi; sbi->sb = sb; UFSD("flag %u\n", (int)(sb_rdonly(sb))); mutex_init(&sbi->s_lock); spin_lock_init(&sbi->work_lock); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&sbi->sync_work, delayed_sync_fs); sbi->s_flavour = ctx->flavour; sbi->s_on_err = ctx->on_err; if (!sbi->s_flavour) { if (!silent) pr_err("You didn't specify the type of your ufs filesystem\n\n" "mount -t ufs -o ufstype=" "sun|sunx86|44bsd|ufs2|5xbsd|old|hp|nextstep|nextstep-cd|openstep ...\n\n" ">>>WARNING<<< Wrong ufstype may corrupt your filesystem, " "default is ufstype=old\n"); sbi->s_flavour = UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_OLD; } uspi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ufs_sb_private_info), GFP_KERNEL); sbi->s_uspi = uspi; if (!uspi) goto failed; uspi->s_dirblksize = UFS_SECTOR_SIZE; super_block_offset=UFS_SBLOCK; sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE; sb->s_time_gran = NSEC_PER_SEC; sb->s_time_min = S32_MIN; sb->s_time_max = S32_MAX; switch (sbi->s_flavour) { case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD: UFSD("ufstype=44bsd\n"); uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 512; uspi->s_fmask = ~(512 - 1); uspi->s_fshift = 9; uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 1536; uspi->s_sbbase = 0; flags |= UFS_DE_44BSD | UFS_UID_44BSD | UFS_ST_44BSD | UFS_CG_44BSD; break; case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2: UFSD("ufstype=ufs2\n"); super_block_offset=SBLOCK_UFS2; uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 512; uspi->s_fmask = ~(512 - 1); uspi->s_fshift = 9; uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 1536; uspi->s_sbbase = 0; sb->s_time_gran = 1; sb->s_time_min = S64_MIN; sb->s_time_max = S64_MAX; flags |= UFS_TYPE_UFS2 | UFS_DE_44BSD | UFS_UID_44BSD | UFS_ST_44BSD | UFS_CG_44BSD; break; case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUN: UFSD("ufstype=sun\n"); uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024; uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1); uspi->s_fshift = 10; uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048; uspi->s_sbbase = 0; uspi->s_maxsymlinklen = 0; /* Not supported on disk */ flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_EFT | UFS_ST_SUN | UFS_CG_SUN; break; case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNOS: UFSD("ufstype=sunos\n"); uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024; uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1); uspi->s_fshift = 10; uspi->s_sbsize = 2048; super_block_size = 2048; uspi->s_sbbase = 0; uspi->s_maxsymlinklen = 0; /* Not supported on disk */ flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_OLD | UFS_ST_SUNOS | UFS_CG_SUN; break; case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNx86: UFSD("ufstype=sunx86\n"); uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024; uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1); uspi->s_fshift = 10; uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048; uspi->s_sbbase = 0; uspi->s_maxsymlinklen = 0; /* Not supported on disk */ flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_EFT | UFS_ST_SUNx86 | UFS_CG_SUN; break; case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_OLD: UFSD("ufstype=old\n"); uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024; uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1); uspi->s_fshift = 10; uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048; uspi->s_sbbase = 0; flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_OLD | UFS_ST_OLD | UFS_CG_OLD; if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { if (!silent) pr_info("ufstype=old is supported read-only\n"); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; } break; case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP: UFSD("ufstype=nextstep\n"); uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024; uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1); uspi->s_fshift = 10; uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048; uspi->s_sbbase = 0; uspi->s_dirblksize = 1024; flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_OLD | UFS_ST_OLD | UFS_CG_OLD; if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { if (!silent) pr_info("ufstype=nextstep is supported read-only\n"); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; } break; case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP_CD: UFSD("ufstype=nextstep-cd\n"); uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 2048; uspi->s_fmask = ~(2048 - 1); uspi->s_fshift = 11; uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048; uspi->s_sbbase = 0; uspi->s_dirblksize = 1024; flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_OLD | UFS_ST_OLD | UFS_CG_OLD; if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { if (!silent) pr_info("ufstype=nextstep-cd is supported read-only\n"); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; } break; case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_OPENSTEP: UFSD("ufstype=openstep\n"); uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024; uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1); uspi->s_fshift = 10; uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048; uspi->s_sbbase = 0; uspi->s_dirblksize = 1024; flags |= UFS_DE_44BSD | UFS_UID_44BSD | UFS_ST_44BSD | UFS_CG_44BSD; if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { if (!silent) pr_info("ufstype=openstep is supported read-only\n"); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; } break; case UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_HP: UFSD("ufstype=hp\n"); uspi->s_fsize = block_size = 1024; uspi->s_fmask = ~(1024 - 1); uspi->s_fshift = 10; uspi->s_sbsize = super_block_size = 2048; uspi->s_sbbase = 0; flags |= UFS_DE_OLD | UFS_UID_OLD | UFS_ST_OLD | UFS_CG_OLD; if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) { if (!silent) pr_info("ufstype=hp is supported read-only\n"); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; } break; default: if (!silent) pr_err("unknown ufstype\n"); goto failed; } again: if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, block_size)) { pr_err("failed to set blocksize\n"); goto failed; } /* * read ufs super block from device */ ubh = ubh_bread_uspi(uspi, sb, uspi->s_sbbase + super_block_offset/block_size, super_block_size); if (!ubh) goto failed; usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi); usb2 = ubh_get_usb_second(uspi); usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi); /* Sort out mod used on SunOS 4.1.3 for fs_state */ uspi->s_postblformat = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_postblformat); if (((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNOS) && (uspi->s_postblformat != UFS_42POSTBLFMT)) { flags &= ~UFS_ST_MASK; flags |= UFS_ST_SUN; } if ((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_44BSD && uspi->s_postblformat == UFS_42POSTBLFMT) { if (!silent) pr_err("this is not a 44bsd filesystem"); goto failed; } /* * Check ufs magic number */ sbi->s_bytesex = BYTESEX_LE; switch ((uspi->fs_magic = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic))) { case UFS_MAGIC: case UFS_MAGIC_BW: case UFS2_MAGIC: case UFS_MAGIC_LFN: case UFS_MAGIC_FEA: case UFS_MAGIC_4GB: goto magic_found; } sbi->s_bytesex = BYTESEX_BE; switch ((uspi->fs_magic = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic))) { case UFS_MAGIC: case UFS_MAGIC_BW: case UFS2_MAGIC: case UFS_MAGIC_LFN: case UFS_MAGIC_FEA: case UFS_MAGIC_4GB: goto magic_found; } if ((sbi->s_flavour == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP || sbi->s_flavour == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_NEXTSTEP_CD || sbi->s_flavour == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_OPENSTEP) && uspi->s_sbbase < 256) { ubh_brelse_uspi(uspi); ubh = NULL; uspi->s_sbbase += 8; goto again; } if (!silent) pr_err("%s(): bad magic number\n", __func__); goto failed; magic_found: /* * Check block and fragment sizes */ uspi->s_bsize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_bsize); uspi->s_fsize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fsize); uspi->s_sbsize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_sbsize); uspi->s_fmask = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fmask); uspi->s_fshift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fshift); if (!is_power_of_2(uspi->s_fsize)) { pr_err("%s(): fragment size %u is not a power of 2\n", __func__, uspi->s_fsize); goto failed; } if (uspi->s_fsize < 512) { pr_err("%s(): fragment size %u is too small\n", __func__, uspi->s_fsize); goto failed; } if (uspi->s_fsize > 4096) { pr_err("%s(): fragment size %u is too large\n", __func__, uspi->s_fsize); goto failed; } if (!is_power_of_2(uspi->s_bsize)) { pr_err("%s(): block size %u is not a power of 2\n", __func__, uspi->s_bsize); goto failed; } if (uspi->s_bsize < 4096) { pr_err("%s(): block size %u is too small\n", __func__, uspi->s_bsize); goto failed; } if (uspi->s_bsize / uspi->s_fsize > 8) { pr_err("%s(): too many fragments per block (%u)\n", __func__, uspi->s_bsize / uspi->s_fsize); goto failed; } if (uspi->s_fsize != block_size || uspi->s_sbsize != super_block_size) { ubh_brelse_uspi(uspi); ubh = NULL; block_size = uspi->s_fsize; super_block_size = uspi->s_sbsize; UFSD("another value of block_size or super_block_size %u, %u\n", block_size, super_block_size); goto again; } sbi->s_flags = flags;/*after that line some functions use s_flags*/ ufs_print_super_stuff(sb, usb1, usb2, usb3); /* * Check, if file system was correctly unmounted. * If not, make it read only. */ if (((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_44BSD) || ((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_OLD) || (((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUN || (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNOS || (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNx86) && (ufs_get_fs_state(sb, usb1, usb3) == (UFS_FSOK - fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_time))))) { switch(usb1->fs_clean) { case UFS_FSCLEAN: UFSD("fs is clean\n"); break; case UFS_FSSTABLE: UFSD("fs is stable\n"); break; case UFS_FSLOG: UFSD("fs is logging fs\n"); break; case UFS_FSOSF1: UFSD("fs is DEC OSF/1\n"); break; case UFS_FSACTIVE: pr_err("%s(): fs is active\n", __func__); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; break; case UFS_FSBAD: pr_err("%s(): fs is bad\n", __func__); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; break; default: pr_err("%s(): can't grok fs_clean 0x%x\n", __func__, usb1->fs_clean); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; break; } } else { pr_err("%s(): fs needs fsck\n", __func__); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; } /* * Read ufs_super_block into internal data structures */ sb->s_op = &ufs_super_ops; sb->s_export_op = &ufs_export_ops; sb->s_magic = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_magic); uspi->s_sblkno = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_sblkno); uspi->s_cblkno = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cblkno); uspi->s_iblkno = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_iblkno); uspi->s_dblkno = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_dblkno); uspi->s_cgoffset = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgoffset); uspi->s_cgmask = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgmask); if ((flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2) { uspi->s_size = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.fs_size); uspi->s_dsize = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.fs_dsize); } else { uspi->s_size = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_size); uspi->s_dsize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_dsize); } uspi->s_ncg = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_ncg); /* s_bsize already set */ /* s_fsize already set */ uspi->s_fpb = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_frag); uspi->s_minfree = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_minfree); uspi->s_bmask = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_bmask); uspi->s_fmask = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fmask); uspi->s_bshift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_bshift); uspi->s_fshift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fshift); UFSD("uspi->s_bshift = %d,uspi->s_fshift = %d", uspi->s_bshift, uspi->s_fshift); uspi->s_fpbshift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fragshift); uspi->s_fsbtodb = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fsbtodb); /* s_sbsize already set */ uspi->s_csmask = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_csmask); uspi->s_csshift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_csshift); uspi->s_nindir = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_nindir); uspi->s_inopb = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_inopb); uspi->s_nspf = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_nspf); uspi->s_npsect = ufs_get_fs_npsect(sb, usb1, usb3); uspi->s_interleave = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_interleave); uspi->s_trackskew = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_trackskew); if (uspi->fs_magic == UFS2_MAGIC) uspi->s_csaddr = fs64_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un1.fs_u2.fs_csaddr); else uspi->s_csaddr = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_csaddr); uspi->s_cssize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cssize); uspi->s_cgsize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_cgsize); uspi->s_ntrak = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_ntrak); uspi->s_nsect = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_nsect); uspi->s_spc = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_spc); uspi->s_ipg = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_ipg); uspi->s_fpg = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_fpg); uspi->s_cpc = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb2->fs_un.fs_u1.fs_cpc); uspi->s_contigsumsize = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un2.fs_44.fs_contigsumsize); uspi->s_qbmask = ufs_get_fs_qbmask(sb, usb3); uspi->s_qfmask = ufs_get_fs_qfmask(sb, usb3); uspi->s_nrpos = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_nrpos); uspi->s_postbloff = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_postbloff); uspi->s_rotbloff = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_rotbloff); uspi->s_root_blocks = mul_u64_u32_div(uspi->s_dsize, uspi->s_minfree, 100); if (uspi->s_minfree <= 5) { uspi->s_time_to_space = ~0ULL; uspi->s_space_to_time = 0; usb1->fs_optim = cpu_to_fs32(sb, UFS_OPTSPACE); } else { uspi->s_time_to_space = (uspi->s_root_blocks / 2) + 1; uspi->s_space_to_time = mul_u64_u32_div(uspi->s_dsize, uspi->s_minfree - 2, 100) - 1; } /* * Compute another frequently used values */ uspi->s_fpbmask = uspi->s_fpb - 1; if ((flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2) uspi->s_apbshift = uspi->s_bshift - 3; else uspi->s_apbshift = uspi->s_bshift - 2; uspi->s_apb = 1 << uspi->s_apbshift; uspi->s_apbmask = uspi->s_apb - 1; uspi->s_nspfshift = uspi->s_fshift - UFS_SECTOR_BITS; uspi->s_nspb = uspi->s_nspf << uspi->s_fpbshift; uspi->s_inopf = uspi->s_inopb >> uspi->s_fpbshift; uspi->s_bpf = uspi->s_fsize << 3; uspi->s_bpfshift = uspi->s_fshift + 3; uspi->s_bpfmask = uspi->s_bpf - 1; if (sbi->s_flavour == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD || sbi->s_flavour == UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2) uspi->s_maxsymlinklen = fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb3->fs_un2.fs_44.fs_maxsymlinklen); if (uspi->fs_magic == UFS2_MAGIC) maxsymlen = 2 * 4 * (UFS_NDADDR + UFS_NINDIR); else maxsymlen = 4 * (UFS_NDADDR + UFS_NINDIR); if (uspi->s_maxsymlinklen > maxsymlen) { ufs_warning(sb, __func__, "ufs_read_super: excessive maximum " "fast symlink size (%u)\n", uspi->s_maxsymlinklen); uspi->s_maxsymlinklen = maxsymlen; } sb->s_maxbytes = ufs_max_bytes(sb); sb->s_max_links = UFS_LINK_MAX; inode = ufs_iget(sb, UFS_ROOTINO); if (IS_ERR(inode)) { ret = PTR_ERR(inode); goto failed; } sb->s_root = d_make_root(inode); if (!sb->s_root) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto failed; } ufs_setup_cstotal(sb); /* * Read cylinder group structures */ if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) if (!ufs_read_cylinder_structures(sb)) goto failed; UFSD("EXIT\n"); return 0; failed: if (ubh) ubh_brelse_uspi (uspi); kfree (uspi); kfree(sbi); sb->s_fs_info = NULL; UFSD("EXIT (FAILED)\n"); return ret; failed_nomem: UFSD("EXIT (NOMEM)\n"); return -ENOMEM; } static int ufs_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc) { struct ufs_sb_private_info * uspi; struct ufs_super_block_first * usb1; struct ufs_super_block_third * usb3; struct ufs_fs_context *ctx = fc->fs_private; struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb; unsigned int ufstype; unsigned int flags; sync_filesystem(sb); mutex_lock(&UFS_SB(sb)->s_lock); uspi = UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi; flags = UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags; usb1 = ubh_get_usb_first(uspi); usb3 = ubh_get_usb_third(uspi); ufstype = UFS_SB(sb)->s_flavour; if ((bool)(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(sb)) { UFS_SB(sb)->s_on_err = ctx->on_err; mutex_unlock(&UFS_SB(sb)->s_lock); return 0; } /* * fs was mouted as rw, remounting ro */ if (fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) { ufs_put_super_internal(sb); usb1->fs_time = ufs_get_seconds(sb); if ((flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUN || (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNOS || (flags & UFS_ST_MASK) == UFS_ST_SUNx86) ufs_set_fs_state(sb, usb1, usb3, UFS_FSOK - fs32_to_cpu(sb, usb1->fs_time)); ubh_mark_buffer_dirty (USPI_UBH(uspi)); sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY; } else { /* * fs was mounted as ro, remounting rw */ #ifndef CONFIG_UFS_FS_WRITE pr_err("ufs was compiled with read-only support, can't be mounted as read-write\n"); mutex_unlock(&UFS_SB(sb)->s_lock); return -EINVAL; #else if (ufstype != UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUN && ufstype != UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNOS && ufstype != UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_44BSD && ufstype != UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_SUNx86 && ufstype != UFS_MOUNT_UFSTYPE_UFS2) { pr_err("this ufstype is read-only supported\n"); mutex_unlock(&UFS_SB(sb)->s_lock); return -EINVAL; } if (!ufs_read_cylinder_structures(sb)) { pr_err("failed during remounting\n"); mutex_unlock(&UFS_SB(sb)->s_lock); return -EPERM; } sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY; #endif } UFS_SB(sb)->s_on_err = ctx->on_err; mutex_unlock(&UFS_SB(sb)->s_lock); return 0; } static int ufs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root) { struct ufs_sb_info *sbi = UFS_SB(root->d_sb); unsigned mval = sbi->s_flavour; const struct constant_table *tp; tp = ufs_param_ufstype; while (tp->value && tp->value != mval) ++tp; seq_printf(seq, ",ufstype=%s", tp->name); tp = ufs_param_onerror; mval = sbi->s_on_err; while (tp->value && tp->value != mval) ++tp; seq_printf(seq, ",onerror=%s", tp->name); return 0; } static int ufs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) { struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb; struct ufs_sb_private_info *uspi= UFS_SB(sb)->s_uspi; unsigned flags = UFS_SB(sb)->s_flags; u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev); mutex_lock(&UFS_SB(sb)->s_lock); if ((flags & UFS_TYPE_MASK) == UFS_TYPE_UFS2) buf->f_type = UFS2_MAGIC; else buf->f_type = UFS_MAGIC; buf->f_blocks = uspi->s_dsize; buf->f_bfree = ufs_freefrags(uspi); buf->f_ffree = uspi->cs_total.cs_nifree; buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize; buf->f_bavail = (buf->f_bfree > uspi->s_root_blocks) ? (buf->f_bfree - uspi->s_root_blocks) : 0; buf->f_files = uspi->s_ncg * uspi->s_ipg; buf->f_namelen = UFS_MAXNAMLEN; buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id); mutex_unlock(&UFS_SB(sb)->s_lock); return 0; } static struct kmem_cache * ufs_inode_cachep; static struct inode *ufs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) { struct ufs_inode_info *ei; ei = alloc_inode_sb(sb, ufs_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS); if (!ei) return NULL; inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1); seqlock_init(&ei->meta_lock); mutex_init(&ei->truncate_mutex); return &ei->vfs_inode; } static void ufs_free_in_core_inode(struct inode *inode) { kmem_cache_free(ufs_inode_cachep, UFS_I(inode)); } static void init_once(void *foo) { struct ufs_inode_info *ei = (struct ufs_inode_info *) foo; inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode); } static int __init init_inodecache(void) { ufs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("ufs_inode_cache", sizeof(struct ufs_inode_info), 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_ACCOUNT), offsetof(struct ufs_inode_info, i_u1.i_symlink), sizeof_field(struct ufs_inode_info, i_u1.i_symlink), init_once); if (ufs_inode_cachep == NULL) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static void destroy_inodecache(void) { /* * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we * destroy cache. */ rcu_barrier(); kmem_cache_destroy(ufs_inode_cachep); } static const struct super_operations ufs_super_ops = { .alloc_inode = ufs_alloc_inode, .free_inode = ufs_free_in_core_inode, .write_inode = ufs_write_inode, .evict_inode = ufs_evict_inode, .put_super = ufs_put_super, .sync_fs = ufs_sync_fs, .statfs = ufs_statfs, .show_options = ufs_show_options, }; static int ufs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_bdev(fc, ufs_fill_super); } static void ufs_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc) { kfree(fc->fs_private); } static const struct fs_context_operations ufs_context_ops = { .parse_param = ufs_parse_param, .get_tree = ufs_get_tree, .reconfigure = ufs_reconfigure, .free = ufs_free_fc, }; static int ufs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { struct ufs_fs_context *ctx; ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) { struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb; struct ufs_sb_info *sbi = UFS_SB(sb); ctx->flavour = sbi->s_flavour; ctx->on_err = sbi->s_on_err; } else { ctx->flavour = 0; ctx->on_err = UFS_MOUNT_ONERROR_LOCK; } fc->fs_private = ctx; fc->ops = &ufs_context_ops; return 0; } static struct file_system_type ufs_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "ufs", .kill_sb = kill_block_super, .init_fs_context = ufs_init_fs_context, .parameters = ufs_param_spec, .fs_flags = FS_REQUIRES_DEV, }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("ufs"); static int __init init_ufs_fs(void) { int err = init_inodecache(); if (err) goto out1; err = register_filesystem(&ufs_fs_type); if (err) goto out; return 0; out: destroy_inodecache(); out1: return err; } static void __exit exit_ufs_fs(void) { unregister_filesystem(&ufs_fs_type); destroy_inodecache(); } module_init(init_ufs_fs) module_exit(exit_ufs_fs) MODULE_DESCRIPTION("UFS Filesystem"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2340 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_HUGETLB_INLINE_H #define _LINUX_HUGETLB_INLINE_H #include <linux/mm.h> #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE static inline bool is_vm_hugetlb_flags(vm_flags_t vm_flags) { return !!(vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB); } #else static inline bool is_vm_hugetlb_flags(vm_flags_t vm_flags) { return false; } #endif static inline bool is_vm_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return is_vm_hugetlb_flags(vma->vm_flags); } #endif
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2420 2421 2422 2423 2424 2425 2426 2427 2428 2429 2430 2431 2432 2433 2434 2435 2436 2437 2438 2439 2440 2441 2442 2443 2444 2445 2446 2447 2448 2449 2450 2451 2452 2453 2454 2455 2456 2457 2458 2459 2460 2461 2462 2463 2464 2465 2466 2467 2468 2469 2470 2471 2472 2473 2474 2475 2476 2477 2478 2479 2480 2481 2482 2483 2484 2485 2486 2487 2488 2489 2490 2491 2492 2493 2494 2495 2496 2497 2498 2499 2500 2501 2502 2503 2504 2505 2506 2507 2508 2509 2510 2511 2512 2513 2514 2515 2516 2517 2518 2519 2520 2521 2522 2523 2524 2525 2526 2527 2528 2529 2530 2531 2532 2533 2534 2535 2536 2537 2538 2539 2540 2541 2542 2543 2544 2545 2546 2547 2548 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 2554 2555 2556 2557 2558 2559 2560 2561 2562 2563 2564 2565 2566 /* * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation * * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as * is" without express or implied warranty. * * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE * OF THIS SOFTWARE. */ #ifndef __DRM_CONNECTOR_H__ #define __DRM_CONNECTOR_H__ #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/llist.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/hdmi.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <drm/drm_mode_object.h> #include <drm/drm_util.h> #include <drm/drm_property.h> #include <uapi/drm/drm_mode.h> struct drm_connector_helper_funcs; struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx; struct drm_device; struct drm_crtc; struct drm_display_mode; struct drm_encoder; struct drm_panel; struct drm_property; struct drm_property_blob; struct drm_printer; struct drm_privacy_screen; struct drm_edid; struct edid; struct hdmi_codec_daifmt; struct hdmi_codec_params; struct i2c_adapter; enum drm_connector_force { DRM_FORCE_UNSPECIFIED, DRM_FORCE_OFF, DRM_FORCE_ON, /* force on analog part normally */ DRM_FORCE_ON_DIGITAL, /* for DVI-I use digital connector */ }; /** * enum drm_connector_status - status for a &drm_connector * * This enum is used to track the connector status. There are no separate * #defines for the uapi! */ enum drm_connector_status { /** * @connector_status_connected: The connector is definitely connected to * a sink device, and can be enabled. */ connector_status_connected = 1, /** * @connector_status_disconnected: The connector isn't connected to a * sink device which can be autodetect. For digital outputs like DP or * HDMI (which can be realiable probed) this means there's really * nothing there. It is driver-dependent whether a connector with this * status can be lit up or not. */ connector_status_disconnected = 2, /** * @connector_status_unknown: The connector's status could not be * reliably detected. This happens when probing would either cause * flicker (like load-detection when the connector is in use), or when a * hardware resource isn't available (like when load-detection needs a * free CRTC). It should be possible to light up the connector with one * of the listed fallback modes. For default configuration userspace * should only try to light up connectors with unknown status when * there's not connector with @connector_status_connected. */ connector_status_unknown = 3, }; /** * enum drm_connector_registration_state - userspace registration status for * a &drm_connector * * This enum is used to track the status of initializing a connector and * registering it with userspace, so that DRM can prevent bogus modesets on * connectors that no longer exist. */ enum drm_connector_registration_state { /** * @DRM_CONNECTOR_INITIALIZING: The connector has just been created, * but has yet to be exposed to userspace. There should be no * additional restrictions to how the state of this connector may be * modified. */ DRM_CONNECTOR_INITIALIZING = 0, /** * @DRM_CONNECTOR_REGISTERED: The connector has been fully initialized * and registered with sysfs, as such it has been exposed to * userspace. There should be no additional restrictions to how the * state of this connector may be modified. */ DRM_CONNECTOR_REGISTERED = 1, /** * @DRM_CONNECTOR_UNREGISTERED: The connector has either been exposed * to userspace and has since been unregistered and removed from * userspace, or the connector was unregistered before it had a chance * to be exposed to userspace (e.g. still in the * @DRM_CONNECTOR_INITIALIZING state). When a connector is * unregistered, there are additional restrictions to how its state * may be modified: * * - An unregistered connector may only have its DPMS changed from * On->Off. Once DPMS is changed to Off, it may not be switched back * to On. * - Modesets are not allowed on unregistered connectors, unless they * would result in disabling its assigned CRTCs. This means * disabling a CRTC on an unregistered connector is OK, but enabling * one is not. * - Removing a CRTC from an unregistered connector is OK, but new * CRTCs may never be assigned to an unregistered connector. */ DRM_CONNECTOR_UNREGISTERED = 2, }; enum subpixel_order { SubPixelUnknown = 0, SubPixelHorizontalRGB, SubPixelHorizontalBGR, SubPixelVerticalRGB, SubPixelVerticalBGR, SubPixelNone, }; /** * enum drm_connector_tv_mode - Analog TV output mode * * This enum is used to indicate the TV output mode used on an analog TV * connector. * * WARNING: The values of this enum is uABI since they're exposed in the * "TV mode" connector property. */ enum drm_connector_tv_mode { /** * @DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC: CCIR System M (aka 525-lines) * together with the NTSC Color Encoding. */ DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC, /** * @DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC_443: Variant of * @DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC. Uses a color subcarrier frequency * of 4.43 MHz. */ DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC_443, /** * @DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC_J: Variant of @DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC * used in Japan. Uses a black level equals to the blanking * level. */ DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_NTSC_J, /** * @DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL: CCIR System B together with the PAL * color system. */ DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL, /** * @DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL_M: CCIR System M (aka 525-lines) * together with the PAL color encoding */ DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL_M, /** * @DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL_N: CCIR System N together with the PAL * color encoding. It uses 625 lines, but has a color subcarrier * frequency of 3.58MHz, the SECAM color space, and narrower * channels compared to most of the other PAL variants. */ DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_PAL_N, /** * @DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_SECAM: CCIR System B together with the * SECAM color system. */ DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_SECAM, /** * @DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_MONOCHROME: Use timings appropriate to * the DRM mode, including equalizing pulses for a 525-line * or 625-line mode, with no pedestal or color encoding. */ DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_MONOCHROME, /** * @DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_MAX: Number of analog TV output modes. * * Internal implementation detail; this is not uABI. */ DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_MAX, }; /** * struct drm_scrambling: sink's scrambling support. */ struct drm_scrambling { /** * @supported: scrambling supported for rates > 340 Mhz. */ bool supported; /** * @low_rates: scrambling supported for rates <= 340 Mhz. */ bool low_rates; }; /* * struct drm_scdc - Information about scdc capabilities of a HDMI 2.0 sink * * Provides SCDC register support and capabilities related information on a * HDMI 2.0 sink. In case of a HDMI 1.4 sink, all parameter must be 0. */ struct drm_scdc { /** * @supported: status control & data channel present. */ bool supported; /** * @read_request: sink is capable of generating scdc read request. */ bool read_request; /** * @scrambling: sink's scrambling capabilities */ struct drm_scrambling scrambling; }; /** * struct drm_hdmi_dsc_cap - DSC capabilities of HDMI sink * * Describes the DSC support provided by HDMI 2.1 sink. * The information is fetched fom additional HFVSDB blocks defined * for HDMI 2.1. */ struct drm_hdmi_dsc_cap { /** @v_1p2: flag for dsc1.2 version support by sink */ bool v_1p2; /** @native_420: Does sink support DSC with 4:2:0 compression */ bool native_420; /** * @all_bpp: Does sink support all bpp with 4:4:4: or 4:2:2 * compressed formats */ bool all_bpp; /** * @bpc_supported: compressed bpc supported by sink : 10, 12 or 16 bpc */ u8 bpc_supported; /** @max_slices: maximum number of Horizontal slices supported by */ u8 max_slices; /** @clk_per_slice : max pixel clock in MHz supported per slice */ int clk_per_slice; /** @max_lanes : dsc max lanes supported for Fixed rate Link training */ u8 max_lanes; /** @max_frl_rate_per_lane : maximum frl rate with DSC per lane */ u8 max_frl_rate_per_lane; /** @total_chunk_kbytes: max size of chunks in KBs supported per line*/ u8 total_chunk_kbytes; }; /** * struct drm_hdmi_info - runtime information about the connected HDMI sink * * Describes if a given display supports advanced HDMI 2.0 features. * This information is available in CEA-861-F extension blocks (like HF-VSDB). */ struct drm_hdmi_info { /** @scdc: sink's scdc support and capabilities */ struct drm_scdc scdc; /** * @y420_vdb_modes: bitmap of modes which can support ycbcr420 * output only (not normal RGB/YCBCR444/422 outputs). The max VIC * defined by the CEA-861-G spec is 219, so the size is 256 bits to map * up to 256 VICs. */ unsigned long y420_vdb_modes[BITS_TO_LONGS(256)]; /** * @y420_cmdb_modes: bitmap of modes which can support ycbcr420 * output also, along with normal HDMI outputs. The max VIC defined by * the CEA-861-G spec is 219, so the size is 256 bits to map up to 256 * VICs. */ unsigned long y420_cmdb_modes[BITS_TO_LONGS(256)]; /** @y420_dc_modes: bitmap of deep color support index */ u8 y420_dc_modes; /** @max_frl_rate_per_lane: support fixed rate link */ u8 max_frl_rate_per_lane; /** @max_lanes: supported by sink */ u8 max_lanes; /** @dsc_cap: DSC capabilities of the sink */ struct drm_hdmi_dsc_cap dsc_cap; }; /** * enum drm_link_status - connector's link_status property value * * This enum is used as the connector's link status property value. * It is set to the values defined in uapi. * * @DRM_LINK_STATUS_GOOD: DP Link is Good as a result of successful * link training * @DRM_LINK_STATUS_BAD: DP Link is BAD as a result of link training * failure */ enum drm_link_status { DRM_LINK_STATUS_GOOD = DRM_MODE_LINK_STATUS_GOOD, DRM_LINK_STATUS_BAD = DRM_MODE_LINK_STATUS_BAD, }; /** * enum drm_panel_orientation - panel_orientation info for &drm_display_info * * This enum is used to track the (LCD) panel orientation. There are no * separate #defines for the uapi! * * @DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN: The drm driver has not provided any * panel orientation information (normal * for non panels) in this case the "panel * orientation" connector prop will not be * attached. * @DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL: The top side of the panel matches the * top side of the device's casing. * @DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP: The top side of the panel matches the * bottom side of the device's casing, iow * the panel is mounted upside-down. * @DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP: The left side of the panel matches the * top side of the device's casing. * @DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP: The right side of the panel matches the * top side of the device's casing. */ enum drm_panel_orientation { DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN = -1, DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL = 0, DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP, DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP, DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP, }; /** * enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb - Broadcast RGB Selection for an HDMI @drm_connector */ enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb { /** * @DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_AUTO: The RGB range is selected * automatically based on the mode. */ DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_AUTO, /** * @DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_FULL: Full range RGB is forced. */ DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_FULL, /** * @DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_LIMITED: Limited range RGB is forced. */ DRM_HDMI_BROADCAST_RGB_LIMITED, }; const char * drm_hdmi_connector_get_broadcast_rgb_name(enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb broadcast_rgb); const char * drm_hdmi_connector_get_output_format_name(enum hdmi_colorspace fmt); /** * struct drm_monitor_range_info - Panel's Monitor range in EDID for * &drm_display_info * * This struct is used to store a frequency range supported by panel * as parsed from EDID's detailed monitor range descriptor block. * * @min_vfreq: This is the min supported refresh rate in Hz from * EDID's detailed monitor range. * @max_vfreq: This is the max supported refresh rate in Hz from * EDID's detailed monitor range */ struct drm_monitor_range_info { u16 min_vfreq; u16 max_vfreq; }; /** * struct drm_luminance_range_info - Panel's luminance range for * &drm_display_info. Calculated using data in EDID * * This struct is used to store a luminance range supported by panel * as calculated using data from EDID's static hdr metadata. * * @min_luminance: This is the min supported luminance value * * @max_luminance: This is the max supported luminance value */ struct drm_luminance_range_info { u32 min_luminance; u32 max_luminance; }; /** * enum drm_privacy_screen_status - privacy screen status * * This enum is used to track and control the state of the integrated privacy * screen present on some display panels, via the "privacy-screen sw-state" * and "privacy-screen hw-state" properties. Note the _LOCKED enum values * are only valid for the "privacy-screen hw-state" property. * * @PRIVACY_SCREEN_DISABLED: * The privacy-screen on the panel is disabled * @PRIVACY_SCREEN_ENABLED: * The privacy-screen on the panel is enabled * @PRIVACY_SCREEN_DISABLED_LOCKED: * The privacy-screen on the panel is disabled and locked (cannot be changed) * @PRIVACY_SCREEN_ENABLED_LOCKED: * The privacy-screen on the panel is enabled and locked (cannot be changed) */ enum drm_privacy_screen_status { PRIVACY_SCREEN_DISABLED = 0, PRIVACY_SCREEN_ENABLED, PRIVACY_SCREEN_DISABLED_LOCKED, PRIVACY_SCREEN_ENABLED_LOCKED, }; /** * enum drm_colorspace - color space * * This enum is a consolidated colorimetry list supported by HDMI and * DP protocol standard. The respective connectors will register * a property with the subset of this list (supported by that * respective protocol). Userspace will set the colorspace through * a colorspace property which will be created and exposed to * userspace. * * DP definitions come from the DP v2.0 spec * HDMI definitions come from the CTA-861-H spec * * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DEFAULT: * Driver specific behavior. * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_NO_DATA: * Driver specific behavior. * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_SMPTE_170M_YCC: * (HDMI) * SMPTE ST 170M colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT709_YCC: * (HDMI, DP) * ITU-R BT.709 colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_XVYCC_601: * (HDMI, DP) * xvYCC601 colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_XVYCC_709: * (HDMI, DP) * xvYCC709 colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_SYCC_601: * (HDMI, DP) * sYCC601 colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_OPYCC_601: * (HDMI, DP) * opYCC601 colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_OPRGB: * (HDMI, DP) * opRGB colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_CYCC: * (HDMI, DP) * ITU-R BT.2020 Y'c C'bc C'rc (constant luminance) colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_RGB: * (HDMI, DP) * ITU-R BT.2020 R' G' B' colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_YCC: * (HDMI, DP) * ITU-R BT.2020 Y' C'b C'r colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DCI_P3_RGB_D65: * (HDMI) * SMPTE ST 2113 P3D65 colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DCI_P3_RGB_THEATER: * (HDMI) * SMPTE ST 2113 P3DCI colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_RGB_WIDE_FIXED: * (DP) * RGB wide gamut fixed point colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_RGB_WIDE_FLOAT: * (DP) * RGB wide gamut floating point * (scRGB (IEC 61966-2-2)) colorimetry format * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT601_YCC: * (DP) * ITU-R BT.601 colorimetry format * The DP spec does not say whether this is the 525 or the 625 * line version. * @DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_COUNT: * Not a valid value; merely used four counting */ enum drm_colorspace { /* For Default case, driver will set the colorspace */ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DEFAULT = 0, /* CEA 861 Normal Colorimetry options */ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_NO_DATA = 0, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_SMPTE_170M_YCC = 1, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT709_YCC = 2, /* CEA 861 Extended Colorimetry Options */ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_XVYCC_601 = 3, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_XVYCC_709 = 4, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_SYCC_601 = 5, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_OPYCC_601 = 6, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_OPRGB = 7, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_CYCC = 8, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_RGB = 9, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT2020_YCC = 10, /* Additional Colorimetry extension added as part of CTA 861.G */ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DCI_P3_RGB_D65 = 11, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_DCI_P3_RGB_THEATER = 12, /* Additional Colorimetry Options added for DP 1.4a VSC Colorimetry Format */ DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_RGB_WIDE_FIXED = 13, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_RGB_WIDE_FLOAT = 14, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_BT601_YCC = 15, DRM_MODE_COLORIMETRY_COUNT }; /** * enum drm_bus_flags - bus_flags info for &drm_display_info * * This enum defines signal polarities and clock edge information for signals on * a bus as bitmask flags. * * The clock edge information is conveyed by two sets of symbols, * DRM_BUS_FLAGS_*_DRIVE_\* and DRM_BUS_FLAGS_*_SAMPLE_\*. When this enum is * used to describe a bus from the point of view of the transmitter, the * \*_DRIVE_\* flags should be used. When used from the point of view of the * receiver, the \*_SAMPLE_\* flags should be used. The \*_DRIVE_\* and * \*_SAMPLE_\* flags alias each other, with the \*_SAMPLE_POSEDGE and * \*_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE flags being equal to \*_DRIVE_NEGEDGE and \*_DRIVE_POSEDGE * respectively. This simplifies code as signals are usually sampled on the * opposite edge of the driving edge. Transmitters and receivers may however * need to take other signal timings into account to convert between driving * and sample edges. */ enum drm_bus_flags { /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW: * * The Data Enable signal is active low */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW = BIT(0), /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH: * * The Data Enable signal is active high */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH = BIT(1), /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE: * * Data is driven on the rising edge of the pixel clock */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE = BIT(2), /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE: * * Data is driven on the falling edge of the pixel clock */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE = BIT(3), /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE: * * Data is sampled on the rising edge of the pixel clock */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_NEGEDGE, /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE: * * Data is sampled on the falling edge of the pixel clock */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE = DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_DRIVE_POSEDGE, /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_DATA_MSB_TO_LSB: * * Data is transmitted MSB to LSB on the bus */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_DATA_MSB_TO_LSB = BIT(4), /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_DATA_LSB_TO_MSB: * * Data is transmitted LSB to MSB on the bus */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_DATA_LSB_TO_MSB = BIT(5), /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_POSEDGE: * * Sync signals are driven on the rising edge of the pixel clock */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_POSEDGE = BIT(6), /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_NEGEDGE: * * Sync signals are driven on the falling edge of the pixel clock */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_NEGEDGE = BIT(7), /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_POSEDGE: * * Sync signals are sampled on the rising edge of the pixel clock */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_POSEDGE = DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_NEGEDGE, /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE: * * Sync signals are sampled on the falling edge of the pixel clock */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE = DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_DRIVE_POSEDGE, /** * @DRM_BUS_FLAG_SHARP_SIGNALS: * * Set if the Sharp-specific signals (SPL, CLS, PS, REV) must be used */ DRM_BUS_FLAG_SHARP_SIGNALS = BIT(8), }; /** * struct drm_display_info - runtime data about the connected sink * * Describes a given display (e.g. CRT or flat panel) and its limitations. For * fixed display sinks like built-in panels there's not much difference between * this and &struct drm_connector. But for sinks with a real cable this * structure is meant to describe all the things at the other end of the cable. * * For sinks which provide an EDID this can be filled out by calling * drm_add_edid_modes(). */ struct drm_display_info { /** * @width_mm: Physical width in mm. */ unsigned int width_mm; /** * @height_mm: Physical height in mm. */ unsigned int height_mm; /** * @bpc: Maximum bits per color channel. Used by HDMI and DP outputs. */ unsigned int bpc; /** * @subpixel_order: Subpixel order of LCD panels. */ enum subpixel_order subpixel_order; #define DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB444 (1<<0) #define DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR444 (1<<1) #define DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR422 (1<<2) #define DRM_COLOR_FORMAT_YCBCR420 (1<<3) /** * @panel_orientation: Read only connector property for built-in panels, * indicating the orientation of the panel vs the device's casing. * drm_connector_init() sets this to DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN. * When not UNKNOWN this gets used by the drm_fb_helpers to rotate the * fb to compensate and gets exported as prop to userspace. */ int panel_orientation; /** * @color_formats: HDMI Color formats, selects between RGB and YCrCb * modes. Used DRM_COLOR_FORMAT\_ defines, which are _not_ the same ones * as used to describe the pixel format in framebuffers, and also don't * match the formats in @bus_formats which are shared with v4l. */ u32 color_formats; /** * @bus_formats: Pixel data format on the wire, somewhat redundant with * @color_formats. Array of size @num_bus_formats encoded using * MEDIA_BUS_FMT\_ defines shared with v4l and media drivers. */ const u32 *bus_formats; /** * @num_bus_formats: Size of @bus_formats array. */ unsigned int num_bus_formats; /** * @bus_flags: Additional information (like pixel signal polarity) for * the pixel data on the bus, using &enum drm_bus_flags values * DRM_BUS_FLAGS\_. */ u32 bus_flags; /** * @max_tmds_clock: Maximum TMDS clock rate supported by the * sink in kHz. 0 means undefined. */ int max_tmds_clock; /** * @dvi_dual: Dual-link DVI sink? */ bool dvi_dual; /** * @is_hdmi: True if the sink is an HDMI device. * * This field shall be used instead of calling * drm_detect_hdmi_monitor() when possible. */ bool is_hdmi; /** * @has_audio: True if the sink supports audio. * * This field shall be used instead of calling * drm_detect_monitor_audio() when possible. */ bool has_audio; /** * @has_hdmi_infoframe: Does the sink support the HDMI infoframe? */ bool has_hdmi_infoframe; /** * @rgb_quant_range_selectable: Does the sink support selecting * the RGB quantization range? */ bool rgb_quant_range_selectable; /** * @edid_hdmi_rgb444_dc_modes: Mask of supported hdmi deep color modes * in RGB 4:4:4. Even more stuff redundant with @bus_formats. */ u8 edid_hdmi_rgb444_dc_modes; /** * @edid_hdmi_ycbcr444_dc_modes: Mask of supported hdmi deep color * modes in YCbCr 4:4:4. Even more stuff redundant with @bus_formats. */ u8 edid_hdmi_ycbcr444_dc_modes; /** * @cea_rev: CEA revision of the HDMI sink. */ u8 cea_rev; /** * @hdmi: advance features of a HDMI sink. */ struct drm_hdmi_info hdmi; /** * @hdr_sink_metadata: HDR Metadata Information read from sink */ struct hdr_sink_metadata hdr_sink_metadata; /** * @non_desktop: Non desktop display (HMD). */ bool non_desktop; /** * @monitor_range: Frequency range supported by monitor range descriptor */ struct drm_monitor_range_info monitor_range; /** * @luminance_range: Luminance range supported by panel */ struct drm_luminance_range_info luminance_range; /** * @mso_stream_count: eDP Multi-SST Operation (MSO) stream count from * the DisplayID VESA vendor block. 0 for conventional Single-Stream * Transport (SST), or 2 or 4 MSO streams. */ u8 mso_stream_count; /** * @mso_pixel_overlap: eDP MSO segment pixel overlap, 0-8 pixels. */ u8 mso_pixel_overlap; /** * @max_dsc_bpp: Maximum DSC target bitrate, if it is set to 0 the * monitor's default value is used instead. */ u32 max_dsc_bpp; /** * @vics: Array of vics_len VICs. Internal to EDID parsing. */ u8 *vics; /** * @vics_len: Number of elements in vics. Internal to EDID parsing. */ int vics_len; /** * @quirks: EDID based quirks. DRM core and drivers can query the * @drm_edid_quirk quirks using drm_edid_has_quirk(), the rest of * the quirks also tracked here are internal to EDID parsing. */ u32 quirks; /** * @source_physical_address: Source Physical Address from HDMI * Vendor-Specific Data Block, for CEC usage. * * Defaults to CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID (0xffff). */ u16 source_physical_address; }; int drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(struct drm_display_info *info, const u32 *formats, unsigned int num_formats); /** * struct drm_connector_tv_margins - TV connector related margins * * Describes the margins in pixels to put around the image on TV * connectors to deal with overscan. */ struct drm_connector_tv_margins { /** * @bottom: Bottom margin in pixels. */ unsigned int bottom; /** * @left: Left margin in pixels. */ unsigned int left; /** * @right: Right margin in pixels. */ unsigned int right; /** * @top: Top margin in pixels. */ unsigned int top; }; /** * struct drm_tv_connector_state - TV connector related states * @select_subconnector: selected subconnector * @subconnector: detected subconnector * @margins: TV margins * @legacy_mode: Legacy TV mode, driver specific value * @mode: TV mode * @brightness: brightness in percent * @contrast: contrast in percent * @flicker_reduction: flicker reduction in percent * @overscan: overscan in percent * @saturation: saturation in percent * @hue: hue in percent */ struct drm_tv_connector_state { enum drm_mode_subconnector select_subconnector; enum drm_mode_subconnector subconnector; struct drm_connector_tv_margins margins; unsigned int legacy_mode; unsigned int mode; unsigned int brightness; unsigned int contrast; unsigned int flicker_reduction; unsigned int overscan; unsigned int saturation; unsigned int hue; }; /** * struct drm_connector_hdmi_infoframe - HDMI Infoframe container */ struct drm_connector_hdmi_infoframe { /** * @data: HDMI Infoframe structure */ union hdmi_infoframe data; /** * @set: Is the content of @data valid? */ bool set; }; /* * struct drm_connector_hdmi_state - HDMI state container */ struct drm_connector_hdmi_state { /** * @broadcast_rgb: Connector property to pass the * Broadcast RGB selection value. */ enum drm_hdmi_broadcast_rgb broadcast_rgb; /** * @infoframes: HDMI Infoframes matching that state */ struct { /** * @avi: AVI Infoframes structure matching our * state. */ struct drm_connector_hdmi_infoframe avi; /** * @hdr_drm: DRM (Dynamic Range and Mastering) * Infoframes structure matching our state. */ struct drm_connector_hdmi_infoframe hdr_drm; /** * @spd: SPD Infoframes structure matching our * state. */ struct drm_connector_hdmi_infoframe spd; /** * @vendor: HDMI Vendor Infoframes structure * matching our state. */ struct drm_connector_hdmi_infoframe hdmi; } infoframes; /** * @is_limited_range: Is the output supposed to use a limited * RGB Quantization Range or not? */ bool is_limited_range; /** * @output_bpc: Bits per color channel to output. */ unsigned int output_bpc; /** * @output_format: Pixel format to output in. */ enum hdmi_colorspace output_format; /** * @tmds_char_rate: TMDS Character Rate, in Hz. */ unsigned long long tmds_char_rate; }; /** * struct drm_connector_state - mutable connector state */ struct drm_connector_state { /** @connector: backpointer to the connector */ struct drm_connector *connector; /** * @crtc: CRTC to connect connector to, NULL if disabled. * * Do not change this directly, use drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_connector() * instead. */ struct drm_crtc *crtc; /** * @best_encoder: * * Used by the atomic helpers to select the encoder, through the * &drm_connector_helper_funcs.atomic_best_encoder or * &drm_connector_helper_funcs.best_encoder callbacks. * * This is also used in the atomic helpers to map encoders to their * current and previous connectors, see * drm_atomic_get_old_connector_for_encoder() and * drm_atomic_get_new_connector_for_encoder(). * * NOTE: Atomic drivers must fill this out (either themselves or through * helpers), for otherwise the GETCONNECTOR and GETENCODER IOCTLs will * not return correct data to userspace. */ struct drm_encoder *best_encoder; /** * @link_status: Connector link_status to keep track of whether link is * GOOD or BAD to notify userspace if retraining is necessary. */ enum drm_link_status link_status; /** @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_state */ struct drm_atomic_state *state; /** * @commit: Tracks the pending commit to prevent use-after-free conditions. * * Is only set when @crtc is NULL. */ struct drm_crtc_commit *commit; /** @tv: TV connector state */ struct drm_tv_connector_state tv; /** * @self_refresh_aware: * * This tracks whether a connector is aware of the self refresh state. * It should be set to true for those connector implementations which * understand the self refresh state. This is needed since the crtc * registers the self refresh helpers and it doesn't know if the * connectors downstream have implemented self refresh entry/exit. * * Drivers should set this to true in atomic_check if they know how to * handle self_refresh requests. */ bool self_refresh_aware; /** * @picture_aspect_ratio: Connector property to control the * HDMI infoframe aspect ratio setting. * * The %DRM_MODE_PICTURE_ASPECT_\* values much match the * values for &enum hdmi_picture_aspect */ enum hdmi_picture_aspect picture_aspect_ratio; /** * @content_type: Connector property to control the * HDMI infoframe content type setting. * The %DRM_MODE_CONTENT_TYPE_\* values much * match the values. */ unsigned int content_type; /** * @hdcp_content_type: Connector property to pass the type of * protected content. This is most commonly used for HDCP. */ unsigned int hdcp_content_type; /** * @scaling_mode: Connector property to control the * upscaling, mostly used for built-in panels. */ unsigned int scaling_mode; /** * @content_protection: Connector property to request content * protection. This is most commonly used for HDCP. */ unsigned int content_protection; /** * @colorspace: State variable for Connector property to request * colorspace change on Sink. This is most commonly used to switch * to wider color gamuts like BT2020. */ enum drm_colorspace colorspace; /** * @writeback_job: Writeback job for writeback connectors * * Holds the framebuffer and out-fence for a writeback connector. As * the writeback completion may be asynchronous to the normal commit * cycle, the writeback job lifetime is managed separately from the * normal atomic state by this object. * * See also: drm_writeback_queue_job() and * drm_writeback_signal_completion() */ struct drm_writeback_job *writeback_job; /** * @max_requested_bpc: Connector property to limit the maximum bit * depth of the pixels. */ u8 max_requested_bpc; /** * @max_bpc: Connector max_bpc based on the requested max_bpc property * and the connector bpc limitations obtained from edid. */ u8 max_bpc; /** * @privacy_screen_sw_state: See :ref:`Standard Connector * Properties<standard_connector_properties>` */ enum drm_privacy_screen_status privacy_screen_sw_state; /** * @hdr_output_metadata: * DRM blob property for HDR output metadata */ struct drm_property_blob *hdr_output_metadata; /** * @hdmi: HDMI-related variable and properties. Filled by * @drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_check(). */ struct drm_connector_hdmi_state hdmi; }; struct drm_connector_hdmi_audio_funcs { /** * @startup: * * Called when ASoC starts an audio stream setup. The * @startup() is optional. * * Returns: * 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise */ int (*startup)(struct drm_connector *connector); /** * @prepare: * Configures HDMI-encoder for audio stream. Can be called * multiple times for each setup. Mandatory. * * Returns: * 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise */ int (*prepare)(struct drm_connector *connector, struct hdmi_codec_daifmt *fmt, struct hdmi_codec_params *hparms); /** * @shutdown: * * Shut down the audio stream. Mandatory. * * Returns: * 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise */ void (*shutdown)(struct drm_connector *connector); /** * @mute_stream: * * Mute/unmute HDMI audio stream. The @mute_stream callback is * optional. * * Returns: * 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise */ int (*mute_stream)(struct drm_connector *connector, bool enable, int direction); }; void drm_connector_cec_phys_addr_invalidate(struct drm_connector *connector); void drm_connector_cec_phys_addr_set(struct drm_connector *connector); /** * struct drm_connector_cec_funcs - drm_hdmi_connector control functions */ struct drm_connector_cec_funcs { /** * @phys_addr_invalidate: mark CEC physical address as invalid * * The callback to mark CEC physical address as invalid, abstracting * the operation. */ void (*phys_addr_invalidate)(struct drm_connector *connector); /** * @phys_addr_set: set CEC physical address * * The callback to set CEC physical address, abstracting the operation. */ void (*phys_addr_set)(struct drm_connector *connector, u16 addr); }; /** * struct drm_connector_hdmi_funcs - drm_hdmi_connector control functions */ struct drm_connector_hdmi_funcs { /** * @tmds_char_rate_valid: * * This callback is invoked at atomic_check time to figure out * whether a particular TMDS character rate is supported by the * driver. * * The @tmds_char_rate_valid callback is optional. * * Returns: * * Either &drm_mode_status.MODE_OK or one of the failure reasons * in &enum drm_mode_status. */ enum drm_mode_status (*tmds_char_rate_valid)(const struct drm_connector *connector, const struct drm_display_mode *mode, unsigned long long tmds_rate); /** * @clear_infoframe: * * This callback is invoked through * @drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_update_infoframes during a * commit to clear the infoframes into the hardware. It will be * called multiple times, once for every disabled infoframe * type. * * The @clear_infoframe callback is optional. * * Returns: * 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise */ int (*clear_infoframe)(struct drm_connector *connector, enum hdmi_infoframe_type type); /** * @write_infoframe: * * This callback is invoked through * @drm_atomic_helper_connector_hdmi_update_infoframes during a * commit to program the infoframes into the hardware. It will * be called multiple times, once for every updated infoframe * type. * * The @write_infoframe callback is mandatory. * * Returns: * 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise */ int (*write_infoframe)(struct drm_connector *connector, enum hdmi_infoframe_type type, const u8 *buffer, size_t len); /** * @read_edid: * * This callback is used by the framework as a replacement for reading * the EDID from connector->ddc. It is still recommended to provide * connector->ddc instead of implementing this callback. Returned EDID * should be freed via the drm_edid_free(). * * The @read_edid callback is optional. * * Returns: * Valid EDID on success, NULL in case of failure. */ const struct drm_edid *(*read_edid)(struct drm_connector *connector); }; /** * struct drm_connector_funcs - control connectors on a given device * * Each CRTC may have one or more connectors attached to it. The functions * below allow the core DRM code to control connectors, enumerate available modes, * etc. */ struct drm_connector_funcs { /** * @dpms: * * Legacy entry point to set the per-connector DPMS state. Legacy DPMS * is exposed as a standard property on the connector, but diverted to * this callback in the drm core. Note that atomic drivers don't * implement the 4 level DPMS support on the connector any more, but * instead only have an on/off "ACTIVE" property on the CRTC object. * * This hook is not used by atomic drivers, remapping of the legacy DPMS * property is entirely handled in the DRM core. * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. */ int (*dpms)(struct drm_connector *connector, int mode); /** * @reset: * * Reset connector hardware and software state to off. This function isn't * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset(). * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons. * * Atomic drivers can use drm_atomic_helper_connector_reset() to reset * atomic state using this hook. */ void (*reset)(struct drm_connector *connector); /** * @detect: * * Check to see if anything is attached to the connector. The parameter * force is set to false whilst polling, true when checking the * connector due to a user request. force can be used by the driver to * avoid expensive, destructive operations during automated probing. * * This callback is optional, if not implemented the connector will be * considered as always being attached. * * FIXME: * * Note that this hook is only called by the probe helper. It's not in * the helper library vtable purely for historical reasons. The only DRM * core entry point to probe connector state is @fill_modes. * * Note that the helper library will already hold * &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex. Drivers which need to grab additional * locks to avoid races with concurrent modeset changes need to use * &drm_connector_helper_funcs.detect_ctx instead. * * Also note that this callback can be called no matter the * state the connector is in. Drivers that need the underlying * device to be powered to perform the detection will first need * to make sure it's been properly enabled. * * RETURNS: * * drm_connector_status indicating the connector's status. */ enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_connector *connector, bool force); /** * @force: * * This function is called to update internal encoder state when the * connector is forced to a certain state by userspace, either through * the sysfs interfaces or on the kernel cmdline. In that case the * @detect callback isn't called. * * FIXME: * * Note that this hook is only called by the probe helper. It's not in * the helper library vtable purely for historical reasons. The only DRM * core entry point to probe connector state is @fill_modes. */ void (*force)(struct drm_connector *connector); /** * @fill_modes: * * Entry point for output detection and basic mode validation. The * driver should reprobe the output if needed (e.g. when hotplug * handling is unreliable), add all detected modes to &drm_connector.modes * and filter out any the device can't support in any configuration. It * also needs to filter out any modes wider or higher than the * parameters max_width and max_height indicate. * * The drivers must also prune any modes no longer valid from * &drm_connector.modes. Furthermore it must update * &drm_connector.status and &drm_connector.edid. If no EDID has been * received for this output connector->edid must be NULL. * * Drivers using the probe helpers should use * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes() to implement this * function. * * RETURNS: * * The number of modes detected and filled into &drm_connector.modes. */ int (*fill_modes)(struct drm_connector *connector, uint32_t max_width, uint32_t max_height); /** * @set_property: * * This is the legacy entry point to update a property attached to the * connector. * * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any legacy * driver-private properties. For atomic drivers it is not used because * property handling is done entirely in the DRM core. * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. */ int (*set_property)(struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_property *property, uint64_t val); /** * @late_register: * * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace * interfaces attached to the connector, light backlight control, i2c, * DP aux or similar interfaces. It is called late in the driver load * sequence from drm_connector_register() when registering all the * core drm connector interfaces. Everything added from this callback * should be unregistered in the early_unregister callback. * * This is called while holding &drm_connector.mutex. * * Returns: * * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure. */ int (*late_register)(struct drm_connector *connector); /** * @early_unregister: * * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional * userspace interfaces attached to the connector from * late_register(). It is called from drm_connector_unregister(), * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access * before data structures are torndown. * * This is called while holding &drm_connector.mutex. */ void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_connector *connector); /** * @destroy: * * Clean up connector resources. This is called at driver unload time * through drm_mode_config_cleanup(). It can also be called at runtime * when a connector is being hot-unplugged for drivers that support * connector hotplugging (e.g. DisplayPort MST). */ void (*destroy)(struct drm_connector *connector); /** * @atomic_duplicate_state: * * Duplicate the current atomic state for this connector and return it. * The core and helpers guarantee that any atomic state duplicated with * this hook and still owned by the caller (i.e. not transferred to the * driver by calling &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit) will be * cleaned up by calling the @atomic_destroy_state hook in this * structure. * * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers. * * Atomic drivers which don't subclass &struct drm_connector_state should use * drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state(). Drivers that subclass the * state structure to extend it with driver-private state should use * __drm_atomic_helper_connector_duplicate_state() to make sure shared state is * duplicated in a consistent fashion across drivers. * * It is an error to call this hook before &drm_connector.state has been * initialized correctly. * * NOTE: * * If the duplicate state references refcounted resources this hook must * acquire a reference for each of them. The driver must release these * references again in @atomic_destroy_state. * * RETURNS: * * Duplicated atomic state or NULL when the allocation failed. */ struct drm_connector_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_connector *connector); /** * @atomic_destroy_state: * * Destroy a state duplicated with @atomic_duplicate_state and release * or unreference all resources it references * * This callback is mandatory for atomic drivers. */ void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_connector_state *state); /** * @atomic_set_property: * * Decode a driver-private property value and store the decoded value * into the passed-in state structure. Since the atomic core decodes all * standardized properties (even for extensions beyond the core set of * properties which might not be implemented by all drivers) this * requires drivers to subclass the state structure. * * Such driver-private properties should really only be implemented for * truly hardware/vendor specific state. Instead it is preferred to * standardize atomic extension and decode the properties used to expose * such an extension in the core. * * Do not call this function directly, use * drm_atomic_connector_set_property() instead. * * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any * driver-private atomic properties. * * NOTE: * * This function is called in the state assembly phase of atomic * modesets, which can be aborted for any reason (including on * userspace's request to just check whether a configuration would be * possible). Drivers MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or * software) or data structures except the passed in @state parameter. * * Also since userspace controls in which order properties are set this * function must not do any input validation (since the state update is * incomplete and hence likely inconsistent). Instead any such input * validation must be done in the various atomic_check callbacks. * * RETURNS: * * 0 if the property has been found, -EINVAL if the property isn't * implemented by the driver (which shouldn't ever happen, the core only * asks for properties attached to this connector). No other validation * is allowed by the driver. The core already checks that the property * value is within the range (integer, valid enum value, ...) the driver * set when registering the property. */ int (*atomic_set_property)(struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_connector_state *state, struct drm_property *property, uint64_t val); /** * @atomic_get_property: * * Reads out the decoded driver-private property. This is used to * implement the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL. * * Do not call this function directly, use * drm_atomic_connector_get_property() instead. * * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any * driver-private atomic properties. * * RETURNS: * * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property isn't implemented by the * driver (which shouldn't ever happen, the core only asks for * properties attached to this connector). */ int (*atomic_get_property)(struct drm_connector *connector, const struct drm_connector_state *state, struct drm_property *property, uint64_t *val); /** * @atomic_print_state: * * If driver subclasses &struct drm_connector_state, it should implement * this optional hook for printing additional driver specific state. * * Do not call this directly, use drm_atomic_connector_print_state() * instead. */ void (*atomic_print_state)(struct drm_printer *p, const struct drm_connector_state *state); /** * @oob_hotplug_event: * * This will get called when a hotplug-event for a drm-connector * has been received from a source outside the display driver / device. */ void (*oob_hotplug_event)(struct drm_connector *connector, enum drm_connector_status status); /** * @debugfs_init: * * Allows connectors to create connector-specific debugfs files. */ void (*debugfs_init)(struct drm_connector *connector, struct dentry *root); }; /** * struct drm_cmdline_mode - DRM Mode passed through the kernel command-line * * Each connector can have an initial mode with additional options * passed through the kernel command line. This structure allows to * express those parameters and will be filled by the command-line * parser. */ struct drm_cmdline_mode { /** * @name: * * Name of the mode. */ char name[DRM_DISPLAY_MODE_LEN]; /** * @specified: * * Has a mode been read from the command-line? */ bool specified; /** * @refresh_specified: * * Did the mode have a preferred refresh rate? */ bool refresh_specified; /** * @bpp_specified: * * Did the mode have a preferred BPP? */ bool bpp_specified; /** * @pixel_clock: * * Pixel Clock in kHz. Optional. */ unsigned int pixel_clock; /** * @xres: * * Active resolution on the X axis, in pixels. */ int xres; /** * @yres: * * Active resolution on the Y axis, in pixels. */ int yres; /** * @bpp: * * Bits per pixels for the mode. */ int bpp; /** * @refresh: * * Refresh rate, in Hertz. */ int refresh; /** * @rb: * * Do we need to use reduced blanking? */ bool rb; /** * @interlace: * * The mode is interlaced. */ bool interlace; /** * @cvt: * * The timings will be calculated using the VESA Coordinated * Video Timings instead of looking up the mode from a table. */ bool cvt; /** * @margins: * * Add margins to the mode calculation (1.8% of xres rounded * down to 8 pixels and 1.8% of yres). */ bool margins; /** * @force: * * Ignore the hotplug state of the connector, and force its * state to one of the DRM_FORCE_* values. */ enum drm_connector_force force; /** * @rotation_reflection: * * Initial rotation and reflection of the mode setup from the * command line. See DRM_MODE_ROTATE_* and * DRM_MODE_REFLECT_*. The only rotations supported are * DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0 and DRM_MODE_ROTATE_180. */ unsigned int rotation_reflection; /** * @panel_orientation: * * drm-connector "panel orientation" property override value, * DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN if not set. */ enum drm_panel_orientation panel_orientation; /** * @tv_margins: TV margins to apply to the mode. */ struct drm_connector_tv_margins tv_margins; /** * @tv_mode: TV mode standard. See DRM_MODE_TV_MODE_*. */ enum drm_connector_tv_mode tv_mode; /** * @tv_mode_specified: * * Did the mode have a preferred TV mode? */ bool tv_mode_specified; }; /** * struct drm_connector_hdmi_audio - DRM gemeric HDMI Codec-related structure * * HDMI drivers usually incorporate a HDMI Codec. This structure expresses the * generic HDMI Codec as used by the DRM HDMI Codec framework. */ struct drm_connector_hdmi_audio { /** * @funcs: * * Implementation of the HDMI codec functionality to be used by the DRM * HDMI Codec framework. */ const struct drm_connector_hdmi_audio_funcs *funcs; /** * @codec_pdev: * * Platform device created to hold the HDMI Codec. It will be * automatically unregistered during drm_connector_cleanup(). */ struct platform_device *codec_pdev; /** * @lock: * * Mutex to protect @last_state, @plugged_cb and @plugged_cb_dev. */ struct mutex lock; /** * @plugged_cb: * * Callback to be called when the HDMI sink get plugged to or unplugged * from this connector. This is assigned by the framework when * requested by the ASoC code. */ void (*plugged_cb)(struct device *dev, bool plugged); /** * @plugged_cb_dev: * * The data for @plugged_cb(). It is being provided by the ASoC. */ struct device *plugged_cb_dev; /** * @last_state: * * Last plugged state recored by the framework. It is used to correctly * report the state to @plugged_cb(). */ bool last_state; /** * @dai_port: * * The port in DT that is used for the Codec DAI. */ int dai_port; }; /* * struct drm_connector_hdmi - DRM Connector HDMI-related structure */ struct drm_connector_hdmi { #define DRM_CONNECTOR_HDMI_VENDOR_LEN 8 /** * @vendor: HDMI Controller Vendor Name */ unsigned char vendor[DRM_CONNECTOR_HDMI_VENDOR_LEN] __nonstring; #define DRM_CONNECTOR_HDMI_PRODUCT_LEN 16 /** * @product: HDMI Controller Product Name */ unsigned char product[DRM_CONNECTOR_HDMI_PRODUCT_LEN] __nonstring; /** * @supported_formats: Bitmask of @hdmi_colorspace * supported by the controller. */ unsigned long supported_formats; /** * @funcs: HDMI connector Control Functions */ const struct drm_connector_hdmi_funcs *funcs; /** * @infoframes: Current Infoframes output by the connector */ struct { /** * @lock: Mutex protecting against concurrent access to * the infoframes, most notably between KMS and ALSA. */ struct mutex lock; /** * @audio: Current Audio Infoframes structure. Protected * by @lock. */ struct drm_connector_hdmi_infoframe audio; } infoframes; }; /** * struct drm_connector_cec - DRM Connector CEC-related structure */ struct drm_connector_cec { /** * @mutex: protects all fields in this structure. */ struct mutex mutex; /** * @funcs: CEC Control Functions */ const struct drm_connector_cec_funcs *funcs; /** * @data: CEC implementation-specific data */ void *data; }; /** * struct drm_connector - central DRM connector control structure * * Each connector may be connected to one or more CRTCs, or may be clonable by * another connector if they can share a CRTC. Each connector also has a specific * position in the broader display (referred to as a 'screen' though it could * span multiple monitors). */ struct drm_connector { /** @dev: parent DRM device */ struct drm_device *dev; /** @kdev: kernel device for sysfs attributes */ struct device *kdev; /** @attr: sysfs attributes */ struct device_attribute *attr; /** * @fwnode: associated fwnode supplied by platform firmware * * Drivers can set this to associate a fwnode with a connector, drivers * are expected to get a reference on the fwnode when setting this. * drm_connector_cleanup() will call fwnode_handle_put() on this. */ struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; /** * @head: * * List of all connectors on a @dev, linked from * &drm_mode_config.connector_list. Protected by * &drm_mode_config.connector_list_lock, but please only use * &drm_connector_list_iter to walk this list. */ struct list_head head; /** * @global_connector_list_entry: * * Connector entry in the global connector-list, used by * drm_connector_find_by_fwnode(). */ struct list_head global_connector_list_entry; /** @base: base KMS object */ struct drm_mode_object base; /** @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver */ char *name; /** * @mutex: Lock for general connector state, but currently only protects * @registered. Most of the connector state is still protected by * &drm_mode_config.mutex. */ struct mutex mutex; /** * @index: Compacted connector index, which matches the position inside * the mode_config.list for drivers not supporting hot-add/removing. Can * be used as an array index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the * connector. */ unsigned index; /** * @connector_type: * one of the DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_<foo> types from drm_mode.h */ int connector_type; /** @connector_type_id: index into connector type enum */ int connector_type_id; /** * @interlace_allowed: * Can this connector handle interlaced modes? Only used by * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes() for mode filtering. */ bool interlace_allowed; /** * @doublescan_allowed: * Can this connector handle doublescan? Only used by * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes() for mode filtering. */ bool doublescan_allowed; /** * @stereo_allowed: * Can this connector handle stereo modes? Only used by * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes() for mode filtering. */ bool stereo_allowed; /** * @ycbcr_420_allowed : This bool indicates if this connector is * capable of handling YCBCR 420 output. While parsing the EDID * blocks it's very helpful to know if the source is capable of * handling YCBCR 420 outputs. */ bool ycbcr_420_allowed; /** * @registration_state: Is this connector initializing, exposed * (registered) with userspace, or unregistered? * * Protected by @mutex. */ enum drm_connector_registration_state registration_state; /** * @modes: * Modes available on this connector (from fill_modes() + user). * Protected by &drm_mode_config.mutex. */ struct list_head modes; /** * @status: * One of the drm_connector_status enums (connected, not, or unknown). * Protected by &drm_mode_config.mutex. */ enum drm_connector_status status; /** * @probed_modes: * These are modes added by probing with DDC or the BIOS, before * filtering is applied. Used by the probe helpers. Protected by * &drm_mode_config.mutex. */ struct list_head probed_modes; /** * @display_info: Display information is filled from EDID information * when a display is detected. For non hot-pluggable displays such as * flat panels in embedded systems, the driver should initialize the * &drm_display_info.width_mm and &drm_display_info.height_mm fields * with the physical size of the display. * * Protected by &drm_mode_config.mutex. */ struct drm_display_info display_info; /** @funcs: connector control functions */ const struct drm_connector_funcs *funcs; /** * @edid_blob_ptr: DRM property containing EDID if present. Protected by * &drm_mode_config.mutex. * * This must be updated only by calling drm_edid_connector_update() or * drm_connector_update_edid_property(). * * This must not be used by drivers directly. */ struct drm_property_blob *edid_blob_ptr; /** @properties: property tracking for this connector */ struct drm_object_properties properties; /** * @scaling_mode_property: Optional atomic property to control the * upscaling. See drm_connector_attach_content_protection_property(). */ struct drm_property *scaling_mode_property; /** * @vrr_capable_property: Optional property to help userspace * query hardware support for variable refresh rate on a connector. * connector. Drivers can add the property to a connector by * calling drm_connector_attach_vrr_capable_property(). * * This should be updated only by calling * drm_connector_set_vrr_capable_property(). */ struct drm_property *vrr_capable_property; /** * @colorspace_property: Connector property to set the suitable * colorspace supported by the sink. */ struct drm_property *colorspace_property; /** * @path_blob_ptr: * * DRM blob property data for the DP MST path property. This should only * be updated by calling drm_connector_set_path_property(). */ struct drm_property_blob *path_blob_ptr; /** * @max_bpc: Maximum bits per color channel the connector supports. */ unsigned int max_bpc; /** * @max_bpc_property: Default connector property for the max bpc to be * driven out of the connector. */ struct drm_property *max_bpc_property; /** @privacy_screen: drm_privacy_screen for this connector, or NULL. */ struct drm_privacy_screen *privacy_screen; /** @privacy_screen_notifier: privacy-screen notifier_block */ struct notifier_block privacy_screen_notifier; /** * @privacy_screen_sw_state_property: Optional atomic property for the * connector to control the integrated privacy screen. */ struct drm_property *privacy_screen_sw_state_property; /** * @privacy_screen_hw_state_property: Optional atomic property for the * connector to report the actual integrated privacy screen state. */ struct drm_property *privacy_screen_hw_state_property; /** * @broadcast_rgb_property: Connector property to set the * Broadcast RGB selection to output with. */ struct drm_property *broadcast_rgb_property; #define DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD (1 << 0) #define DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT (1 << 1) #define DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT (1 << 2) /** * @polled: * * Connector polling mode, a combination of * * DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD * The connector generates hotplug events and doesn't need to be * periodically polled. The CONNECT and DISCONNECT flags must not * be set together with the HPD flag. * * DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT * Periodically poll the connector for connection. * * DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT * Periodically poll the connector for disconnection, without * causing flickering even when the connector is in use. DACs should * rarely do this without a lot of testing. * * Set to 0 for connectors that don't support connection status * discovery. */ uint8_t polled; /** * @dpms: Current dpms state. For legacy drivers the * &drm_connector_funcs.dpms callback must update this. For atomic * drivers, this is handled by the core atomic code, and drivers must * only take &drm_crtc_state.active into account. */ int dpms; /** @helper_private: mid-layer private data */ const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *helper_private; /** @cmdline_mode: mode line parsed from the kernel cmdline for this connector */ struct drm_cmdline_mode cmdline_mode; /** @force: a DRM_FORCE_<foo> state for forced mode sets */ enum drm_connector_force force; /** * @edid_override: Override EDID set via debugfs. * * Do not modify or access outside of the drm_edid_override_* family of * functions. */ const struct drm_edid *edid_override; /** * @edid_override_mutex: Protect access to edid_override. */ struct mutex edid_override_mutex; /** @epoch_counter: used to detect any other changes in connector, besides status */ u64 epoch_counter; /** * @possible_encoders: Bit mask of encoders that can drive this * connector, drm_encoder_index() determines the index into the bitfield * and the bits are set with drm_connector_attach_encoder(). */ u32 possible_encoders; /** * @encoder: Currently bound encoder driving this connector, if any. * Only really meaningful for non-atomic drivers. Atomic drivers should * instead look at &drm_connector_state.best_encoder, and in case they * need the CRTC driving this output, &drm_connector_state.crtc. */ struct drm_encoder *encoder; #define MAX_ELD_BYTES 128 /** @eld: EDID-like data, if present, protected by @eld_mutex */ uint8_t eld[MAX_ELD_BYTES]; /** @eld_mutex: protection for concurrenct access to @eld */ struct mutex eld_mutex; /** @latency_present: AV delay info from ELD, if found */ bool latency_present[2]; /** * @video_latency: Video latency info from ELD, if found. * [0]: progressive, [1]: interlaced */ int video_latency[2]; /** * @audio_latency: audio latency info from ELD, if found * [0]: progressive, [1]: interlaced */ int audio_latency[2]; /** * @ddc: associated ddc adapter. * A connector usually has its associated ddc adapter. If a driver uses * this field, then an appropriate symbolic link is created in connector * sysfs directory to make it easy for the user to tell which i2c * adapter is for a particular display. * * The field should be set by calling drm_connector_init_with_ddc(). */ struct i2c_adapter *ddc; /** * @null_edid_counter: track sinks that give us all zeros for the EDID. * Needed to workaround some HW bugs where we get all 0s */ int null_edid_counter; /** @bad_edid_counter: track sinks that give us an EDID with invalid checksum */ unsigned bad_edid_counter; /** * @edid_corrupt: Indicates whether the last read EDID was corrupt. Used * in Displayport compliance testing - Displayport Link CTS Core 1.2 * rev1.1 4.2.2.6 */ bool edid_corrupt; /** * @real_edid_checksum: real edid checksum for corrupted edid block. * Required in Displayport 1.4 compliance testing * rev1.1 4.2.2.6 */ u8 real_edid_checksum; /** @debugfs_entry: debugfs directory for this connector */ struct dentry *debugfs_entry; /** * @state: * * Current atomic state for this connector. * * This is protected by &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex. Note that * nonblocking atomic commits access the current connector state without * taking locks. Either by going through the &struct drm_atomic_state * pointers, see for_each_oldnew_connector_in_state(), * for_each_old_connector_in_state() and * for_each_new_connector_in_state(). Or through careful ordering of * atomic commit operations as implemented in the atomic helpers, see * &struct drm_crtc_commit. */ struct drm_connector_state *state; /* DisplayID bits. FIXME: Extract into a substruct? */ /** * @tile_blob_ptr: * * DRM blob property data for the tile property (used mostly by DP MST). * This is meant for screens which are driven through separate display * pipelines represented by &drm_crtc, which might not be running with * genlocked clocks. For tiled panels which are genlocked, like * dual-link LVDS or dual-link DSI, the driver should try to not expose * the tiling and virtualize both &drm_crtc and &drm_plane if needed. * * This should only be updated by calling * drm_connector_set_tile_property(). */ struct drm_property_blob *tile_blob_ptr; /** @has_tile: is this connector connected to a tiled monitor */ bool has_tile; /** @tile_group: tile group for the connected monitor */ struct drm_tile_group *tile_group; /** @tile_is_single_monitor: whether the tile is one monitor housing */ bool tile_is_single_monitor; /** @num_h_tile: number of horizontal tiles in the tile group */ /** @num_v_tile: number of vertical tiles in the tile group */ uint8_t num_h_tile, num_v_tile; /** @tile_h_loc: horizontal location of this tile */ /** @tile_v_loc: vertical location of this tile */ uint8_t tile_h_loc, tile_v_loc; /** @tile_h_size: horizontal size of this tile. */ /** @tile_v_size: vertical size of this tile. */ uint16_t tile_h_size, tile_v_size; /** * @free_node: * * List used only by &drm_connector_list_iter to be able to clean up a * connector from any context, in conjunction with * &drm_mode_config.connector_free_work. */ struct llist_node free_node; /** * @hdmi: HDMI-related variable and properties. */ struct drm_connector_hdmi hdmi; /** * @hdmi_audio: HDMI codec properties and non-DRM state. */ struct drm_connector_hdmi_audio hdmi_audio; /** * @cec: CEC-related data. */ struct drm_connector_cec cec; }; #define obj_to_connector(x) container_of(x, struct drm_connector, base) int drm_connector_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_connector *connector, const struct drm_connector_funcs *funcs, int connector_type); int drm_connector_dynamic_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_connector *connector, const struct drm_connector_funcs *funcs, int connector_type, struct i2c_adapter *ddc); int drm_connector_init_with_ddc(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_connector *connector, const struct drm_connector_funcs *funcs, int connector_type, struct i2c_adapter *ddc); int drmm_connector_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_connector *connector, const struct drm_connector_funcs *funcs, int connector_type, struct i2c_adapter *ddc); int drmm_connector_hdmi_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_connector *connector, const char *vendor, const char *product, const struct drm_connector_funcs *funcs, const struct drm_connector_hdmi_funcs *hdmi_funcs, int connector_type, struct i2c_adapter *ddc, unsigned long supported_formats, unsigned int max_bpc); void drm_connector_attach_edid_property(struct drm_connector *connector); int drm_connector_register(struct drm_connector *connector); int drm_connector_dynamic_register(struct drm_connector *connector); void drm_connector_unregister(struct drm_connector *connector); int drm_connector_attach_encoder(struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_encoder *encoder); void drm_connector_cleanup(struct drm_connector *connector); static inline unsigned int drm_connector_index(const struct drm_connector *connector) { return connector->index; } static inline u32 drm_connector_mask(const struct drm_connector *connector) { return 1 << connector->index; } /** * drm_connector_lookup - lookup connector object * @dev: DRM device * @file_priv: drm file to check for lease against. * @id: connector object id * * This function looks up the connector object specified by id * add takes a reference to it. */ static inline struct drm_connector *drm_connector_lookup(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv, uint32_t id) { struct drm_mode_object *mo; mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, file_priv, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CONNECTOR); return mo ? obj_to_connector(mo) : NULL; } /** * drm_connector_get - acquire a connector reference * @connector: DRM connector * * This function increments the connector's refcount. */ static inline void drm_connector_get(struct drm_connector *connector) { drm_mode_object_get(&connector->base); } /** * drm_connector_put - release a connector reference * @connector: DRM connector * * This function decrements the connector's reference count and frees the * object if the reference count drops to zero. */ static inline void drm_connector_put(struct drm_connector *connector) { drm_mode_object_put(&connector->base); } /** * drm_connector_is_unregistered - has the connector been unregistered from * userspace? * @connector: DRM connector * * Checks whether or not @connector has been unregistered from userspace. * * Returns: * True if the connector was unregistered, false if the connector is * registered or has not yet been registered with userspace. */ static inline bool drm_connector_is_unregistered(struct drm_connector *connector) { return READ_ONCE(connector->registration_state) == DRM_CONNECTOR_UNREGISTERED; } void drm_connector_oob_hotplug_event(struct fwnode_handle *connector_fwnode, enum drm_connector_status status); const char *drm_get_connector_type_name(unsigned int connector_type); const char *drm_get_connector_status_name(enum drm_connector_status status); const char *drm_get_subpixel_order_name(enum subpixel_order order); const char *drm_get_dpms_name(int val); const char *drm_get_dvi_i_subconnector_name(int val); const char *drm_get_dvi_i_select_name(int val); const char *drm_get_tv_mode_name(int val); const char *drm_get_tv_subconnector_name(int val); const char *drm_get_tv_select_name(int val); const char *drm_get_dp_subconnector_name(int val); const char *drm_get_content_protection_name(int val); const char *drm_get_hdcp_content_type_name(int val); int drm_get_tv_mode_from_name(const char *name, size_t len); int drm_mode_create_dvi_i_properties(struct drm_device *dev); void drm_connector_attach_dp_subconnector_property(struct drm_connector *connector); int drm_mode_create_tv_margin_properties(struct drm_device *dev); int drm_mode_create_tv_properties_legacy(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int num_modes, const char * const modes[]); int drm_mode_create_tv_properties(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int supported_tv_modes); void drm_connector_attach_tv_margin_properties(struct drm_connector *conn); int drm_mode_create_scaling_mode_property(struct drm_device *dev); int drm_connector_attach_content_type_property(struct drm_connector *dev); int drm_connector_attach_scaling_mode_property(struct drm_connector *connector, u32 scaling_mode_mask); int drm_connector_attach_vrr_capable_property( struct drm_connector *connector); int drm_connector_attach_broadcast_rgb_property(struct drm_connector *connector); int drm_connector_attach_colorspace_property(struct drm_connector *connector); int drm_connector_attach_hdr_output_metadata_property(struct drm_connector *connector); bool drm_connector_atomic_hdr_metadata_equal(struct drm_connector_state *old_state, struct drm_connector_state *new_state); int drm_mode_create_aspect_ratio_property(struct drm_device *dev); int drm_mode_create_hdmi_colorspace_property(struct drm_connector *connector, u32 supported_colorspaces); int drm_mode_create_dp_colorspace_property(struct drm_connector *connector, u32 supported_colorspaces); int drm_mode_create_content_type_property(struct drm_device *dev); int drm_mode_create_suggested_offset_properties(struct drm_device *dev); int drm_connector_set_path_property(struct drm_connector *connector, const char *path); int drm_connector_set_tile_property(struct drm_connector *connector); int drm_connector_update_edid_property(struct drm_connector *connector, const struct edid *edid); void drm_connector_set_link_status_property(struct drm_connector *connector, uint64_t link_status); void drm_connector_set_vrr_capable_property( struct drm_connector *connector, bool capable); int drm_connector_set_panel_orientation( struct drm_connector *connector, enum drm_panel_orientation panel_orientation); int drm_connector_set_panel_orientation_with_quirk( struct drm_connector *connector, enum drm_panel_orientation panel_orientation, int width, int height); int drm_connector_set_orientation_from_panel( struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_panel *panel); int drm_connector_attach_max_bpc_property(struct drm_connector *connector, int min, int max); void drm_connector_create_privacy_screen_properties(struct drm_connector *conn); void drm_connector_attach_privacy_screen_properties(struct drm_connector *conn); void drm_connector_attach_privacy_screen_provider( struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_privacy_screen *priv); void drm_connector_update_privacy_screen(const struct drm_connector_state *connector_state); /** * struct drm_tile_group - Tile group metadata * @refcount: reference count * @dev: DRM device * @id: tile group id exposed to userspace * @group_data: Sink-private data identifying this group * * @group_data corresponds to displayid vend/prod/serial for external screens * with an EDID. */ struct drm_tile_group { struct kref refcount; struct drm_device *dev; int id; u8 group_data[8]; }; struct drm_tile_group *drm_mode_create_tile_group(struct drm_device *dev, const char topology[8]); struct drm_tile_group *drm_mode_get_tile_group(struct drm_device *dev, const char topology[8]); void drm_mode_put_tile_group(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_tile_group *tg); /** * struct drm_connector_list_iter - connector_list iterator * * This iterator tracks state needed to be able to walk the connector_list * within struct drm_mode_config. Only use together with * drm_connector_list_iter_begin(), drm_connector_list_iter_end() and * drm_connector_list_iter_next() respectively the convenience macro * drm_for_each_connector_iter(). * * Note that the return value of drm_connector_list_iter_next() is only valid * up to the next drm_connector_list_iter_next() or * drm_connector_list_iter_end() call. If you want to use the connector later, * then you need to grab your own reference first using drm_connector_get(). */ struct drm_connector_list_iter { /* private: */ struct drm_device *dev; struct drm_connector *conn; }; void drm_connector_list_iter_begin(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_connector_list_iter *iter); struct drm_connector * drm_connector_list_iter_next(struct drm_connector_list_iter *iter); void drm_connector_list_iter_end(struct drm_connector_list_iter *iter); bool drm_connector_has_possible_encoder(struct drm_connector *connector, struct drm_encoder *encoder); const char *drm_get_colorspace_name(enum drm_colorspace colorspace); /** * drm_for_each_connector_iter - connector_list iterator macro * @connector: &struct drm_connector pointer used as cursor * @iter: &struct drm_connector_list_iter * * Note that @connector is only valid within the list body, if you want to use * @connector after calling drm_connector_list_iter_end() then you need to grab * your own reference first using drm_connector_get(). */ #define drm_for_each_connector_iter(connector, iter) \ while ((connector = drm_connector_list_iter_next(iter))) /** * drm_connector_for_each_possible_encoder - iterate connector's possible encoders * @connector: &struct drm_connector pointer * @encoder: &struct drm_encoder pointer used as cursor */ #define drm_connector_for_each_possible_encoder(connector, encoder) \ drm_for_each_encoder_mask(encoder, (connector)->dev, \ (connector)->possible_encoders) #endif
110 18 7 132 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM snd_pcm #define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE pcm_trace #if !defined(_PCM_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _PCM_TRACE_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> TRACE_EVENT(hwptr, TP_PROTO(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, bool irq), TP_ARGS(substream, pos, irq), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( bool, in_interrupt ) __field( unsigned int, card ) __field( unsigned int, device ) __field( unsigned int, number ) __field( unsigned int, stream ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, pos ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, period_size ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, buffer_size ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, old_hw_ptr ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, hw_ptr_base ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->in_interrupt = (irq); __entry->card = (substream)->pcm->card->number; __entry->device = (substream)->pcm->device; __entry->number = (substream)->number; __entry->stream = (substream)->stream; __entry->pos = (pos); __entry->period_size = (substream)->runtime->period_size; __entry->buffer_size = (substream)->runtime->buffer_size; __entry->old_hw_ptr = (substream)->runtime->status->hw_ptr; __entry->hw_ptr_base = (substream)->runtime->hw_ptr_base; ), TP_printk("pcmC%dD%d%s/sub%d: %s: pos=%lu, old=%lu, base=%lu, period=%lu, buf=%lu", __entry->card, __entry->device, __entry->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? "p" : "c", __entry->number, __entry->in_interrupt ? "IRQ" : "POS", (unsigned long)__entry->pos, (unsigned long)__entry->old_hw_ptr, (unsigned long)__entry->hw_ptr_base, (unsigned long)__entry->period_size, (unsigned long)__entry->buffer_size) ); TRACE_EVENT(xrun, TP_PROTO(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream), TP_ARGS(substream), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned int, card ) __field( unsigned int, device ) __field( unsigned int, number ) __field( unsigned int, stream ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, period_size ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, buffer_size ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, old_hw_ptr ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, hw_ptr_base ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->card = (substream)->pcm->card->number; __entry->device = (substream)->pcm->device; __entry->number = (substream)->number; __entry->stream = (substream)->stream; __entry->period_size = (substream)->runtime->period_size; __entry->buffer_size = (substream)->runtime->buffer_size; __entry->old_hw_ptr = (substream)->runtime->status->hw_ptr; __entry->hw_ptr_base = (substream)->runtime->hw_ptr_base; ), TP_printk("pcmC%dD%d%s/sub%d: XRUN: old=%lu, base=%lu, period=%lu, buf=%lu", __entry->card, __entry->device, __entry->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? "p" : "c", __entry->number, (unsigned long)__entry->old_hw_ptr, (unsigned long)__entry->hw_ptr_base, (unsigned long)__entry->period_size, (unsigned long)__entry->buffer_size) ); TRACE_EVENT(hw_ptr_error, TP_PROTO(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, const char *why), TP_ARGS(substream, why), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned int, card ) __field( unsigned int, device ) __field( unsigned int, number ) __field( unsigned int, stream ) __string( reason, why ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->card = (substream)->pcm->card->number; __entry->device = (substream)->pcm->device; __entry->number = (substream)->number; __entry->stream = (substream)->stream; __assign_str(reason); ), TP_printk("pcmC%dD%d%s/sub%d: ERROR: %s", __entry->card, __entry->device, __entry->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? "p" : "c", __entry->number, __get_str(reason)) ); TRACE_EVENT(applptr, TP_PROTO(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_uframes_t prev, snd_pcm_uframes_t curr), TP_ARGS(substream, prev, curr), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field( unsigned int, card ) __field( unsigned int, device ) __field( unsigned int, number ) __field( unsigned int, stream ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, prev ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, curr ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, avail ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, period_size ) __field( snd_pcm_uframes_t, buffer_size ) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->card = (substream)->pcm->card->number; __entry->device = (substream)->pcm->device; __entry->number = (substream)->number; __entry->stream = (substream)->stream; __entry->prev = (prev); __entry->curr = (curr); __entry->avail = (substream)->stream ? snd_pcm_capture_avail(substream->runtime) : snd_pcm_playback_avail(substream->runtime); __entry->period_size = (substream)->runtime->period_size; __entry->buffer_size = (substream)->runtime->buffer_size; ), TP_printk("pcmC%dD%d%s/sub%d: prev=%lu, curr=%lu, avail=%lu, period=%lu, buf=%lu", __entry->card, __entry->device, __entry->stream ? "c" : "p", __entry->number, __entry->prev, __entry->curr, __entry->avail, __entry->period_size, __entry->buffer_size ) ); #endif /* _PCM_TRACE_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH #define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH . #include <trace/define_trace.h>
4 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Error string handling * * Plan 9 uses error strings, Unix uses error numbers. These functions * try to help manage that and provide for dynamically adding error * mappings. * * Copyright (C) 2004 by Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com> * Copyright (C) 2002 by Ron Minnich <rminnich@lanl.gov> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/jhash.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include <net/9p/9p.h> /** * struct errormap - map string errors from Plan 9 to Linux numeric ids * @name: string sent over 9P * @val: numeric id most closely representing @name * @namelen: length of string * @list: hash-table list for string lookup */ struct errormap { char *name; int val; int namelen; struct hlist_node list; }; #define ERRHASH_BITS 5 static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(hash_errmap, ERRHASH_BITS); /* FixMe - reduce to a reasonable size */ static struct errormap errmap[] = { {"Operation not permitted", EPERM}, {"wstat prohibited", EPERM}, {"No such file or directory", ENOENT}, {"directory entry not found", ENOENT}, {"file not found", ENOENT}, {"Interrupted system call", EINTR}, {"Input/output error", EIO}, {"No such device or address", ENXIO}, {"Argument list too long", E2BIG}, {"Bad file descriptor", EBADF}, {"Resource temporarily unavailable", EAGAIN}, {"Cannot allocate memory", ENOMEM}, {"Permission denied", EACCES}, {"Bad address", EFAULT}, {"Block device required", ENOTBLK}, {"Device or resource busy", EBUSY}, {"File exists", EEXIST}, {"Invalid cross-device link", EXDEV}, {"No such device", ENODEV}, {"Not a directory", ENOTDIR}, {"Is a directory", EISDIR}, {"Invalid argument", EINVAL}, {"Too many open files in system", ENFILE}, {"Too many open files", EMFILE}, {"Text file busy", ETXTBSY}, {"File too large", EFBIG}, {"No space left on device", ENOSPC}, {"Illegal seek", ESPIPE}, {"Read-only file system", EROFS}, {"Too many links", EMLINK}, {"Broken pipe", EPIPE}, {"Numerical argument out of domain", EDOM}, {"Numerical result out of range", ERANGE}, {"Resource deadlock avoided", EDEADLK}, {"File name too long", ENAMETOOLONG}, {"No locks available", ENOLCK}, {"Function not implemented", ENOSYS}, {"Directory not empty", ENOTEMPTY}, {"Too many levels of symbolic links", ELOOP}, {"No message of desired type", ENOMSG}, {"Identifier removed", EIDRM}, {"No data available", ENODATA}, {"Machine is not on the network", ENONET}, {"Package not installed", ENOPKG}, {"Object is remote", EREMOTE}, {"Link has been severed", ENOLINK}, {"Communication error on send", ECOMM}, {"Protocol error", EPROTO}, {"Bad message", EBADMSG}, {"File descriptor in bad state", EBADFD}, {"Streams pipe error", ESTRPIPE}, {"Too many users", EUSERS}, {"Socket operation on non-socket", ENOTSOCK}, {"Message too long", EMSGSIZE}, {"Protocol not available", ENOPROTOOPT}, {"Protocol not supported", EPROTONOSUPPORT}, {"Socket type not supported", ESOCKTNOSUPPORT}, {"Operation not supported", EOPNOTSUPP}, {"Protocol family not supported", EPFNOSUPPORT}, {"Network is down", ENETDOWN}, {"Network is unreachable", ENETUNREACH}, {"Network dropped connection on reset", ENETRESET}, {"Software caused connection abort", ECONNABORTED}, {"Connection reset by peer", ECONNRESET}, {"No buffer space available", ENOBUFS}, {"Transport endpoint is already connected", EISCONN}, {"Transport endpoint is not connected", ENOTCONN}, {"Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown", ESHUTDOWN}, {"Connection timed out", ETIMEDOUT}, {"Connection refused", ECONNREFUSED}, {"Host is down", EHOSTDOWN}, {"No route to host", EHOSTUNREACH}, {"Operation already in progress", EALREADY}, {"Operation now in progress", EINPROGRESS}, {"Is a named type file", EISNAM}, {"Remote I/O error", EREMOTEIO}, {"Disk quota exceeded", EDQUOT}, /* errors from fossil, vacfs, and u9fs */ {"fid unknown or out of range", EBADF}, {"permission denied", EACCES}, {"file does not exist", ENOENT}, {"authentication failed", ECONNREFUSED}, {"bad offset in directory read", ESPIPE}, {"bad use of fid", EBADF}, {"wstat can't convert between files and directories", EPERM}, {"directory is not empty", ENOTEMPTY}, {"file exists", EEXIST}, {"file already exists", EEXIST}, {"file or directory already exists", EEXIST}, {"fid already in use", EBADF}, {"file in use", ETXTBSY}, {"i/o error", EIO}, {"file already open for I/O", ETXTBSY}, {"illegal mode", EINVAL}, {"illegal name", ENAMETOOLONG}, {"not a directory", ENOTDIR}, {"not a member of proposed group", EPERM}, {"not owner", EACCES}, {"only owner can change group in wstat", EACCES}, {"read only file system", EROFS}, {"no access to special file", EPERM}, {"i/o count too large", EIO}, {"unknown group", EINVAL}, {"unknown user", EINVAL}, {"bogus wstat buffer", EPROTO}, {"exclusive use file already open", EAGAIN}, {"corrupted directory entry", EIO}, {"corrupted file entry", EIO}, {"corrupted block label", EIO}, {"corrupted meta data", EIO}, {"illegal offset", EINVAL}, {"illegal path element", ENOENT}, {"root of file system is corrupted", EIO}, {"corrupted super block", EIO}, {"protocol botch", EPROTO}, {"file system is full", ENOSPC}, {"file is in use", EAGAIN}, {"directory entry is not allocated", ENOENT}, {"file is read only", EROFS}, {"file has been removed", EIDRM}, {"only support truncation to zero length", EPERM}, {"cannot remove root", EPERM}, {"file too big", EFBIG}, {"venti i/o error", EIO}, /* these are not errors */ {"u9fs rhostsauth: no authentication required", 0}, {"u9fs authnone: no authentication required", 0}, {NULL, -1} }; /** * p9_error_init - preload mappings into hash list * */ int p9_error_init(void) { struct errormap *c; u32 hash; /* load initial error map into hash table */ for (c = errmap; c->name; c++) { c->namelen = strlen(c->name); hash = jhash(c->name, c->namelen, 0); INIT_HLIST_NODE(&c->list); hash_add(hash_errmap, &c->list, hash); } return 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_error_init); /** * p9_errstr2errno - convert error string to error number * @errstr: error string * @len: length of error string * */ int p9_errstr2errno(char *errstr, int len) { int errno; struct errormap *c; u32 hash; errno = 0; c = NULL; hash = jhash(errstr, len, 0); hash_for_each_possible(hash_errmap, c, list, hash) { if (c->namelen == len && !memcmp(c->name, errstr, len)) { errno = c->val; break; } } if (errno == 0) { /* TODO: if error isn't found, add it dynamically */ errstr[len] = 0; pr_err("%s: server reported unknown error %s\n", __func__, errstr); errno = ESERVERFAULT; } return -errno; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(p9_errstr2errno);
2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 4 4 1407 1405 367 366 366 1 8 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 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1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Shared Memory Communications over RDMA (SMC-R) and RoCE * * IB infrastructure: * Establish SMC-R as an Infiniband Client to be notified about added and * removed IB devices of type RDMA. * Determine device and port characteristics for these IB devices. * * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016 * * Author(s): Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com> */ #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/if_vlan.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h> #include <rdma/ib_cache.h> #include "smc_pnet.h" #include "smc_ib.h" #include "smc_core.h" #include "smc_wr.h" #include "smc.h" #include "smc_netlink.h" #define SMC_MAX_CQE 32766 /* max. # of completion queue elements */ #define SMC_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER 5 #define SMC_QP_TIMEOUT 15 /* 4096 * 2 ** timeout usec */ #define SMC_QP_RETRY_CNT 7 /* 7: infinite */ #define SMC_QP_RNR_RETRY 7 /* 7: infinite */ struct smc_ib_devices smc_ib_devices = { /* smc-registered ib devices */ .mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(smc_ib_devices.mutex), .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(smc_ib_devices.list), }; u8 local_systemid[SMC_SYSTEMID_LEN]; /* unique system identifier */ static int smc_ib_modify_qp_init(struct smc_link *lnk) { struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr; memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr)); qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_INIT; qp_attr.pkey_index = 0; qp_attr.port_num = lnk->ibport; qp_attr.qp_access_flags = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE; return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr, IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_PKEY_INDEX | IB_QP_ACCESS_FLAGS | IB_QP_PORT); } static int smc_ib_modify_qp_rtr(struct smc_link *lnk) { enum ib_qp_attr_mask qp_attr_mask = IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_AV | IB_QP_PATH_MTU | IB_QP_DEST_QPN | IB_QP_RQ_PSN | IB_QP_MAX_DEST_RD_ATOMIC | IB_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER; struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr; u8 hop_lim = 1; memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr)); qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_RTR; qp_attr.path_mtu = min(lnk->path_mtu, lnk->peer_mtu); qp_attr.ah_attr.type = RDMA_AH_ATTR_TYPE_ROCE; rdma_ah_set_port_num(&qp_attr.ah_attr, lnk->ibport); if (lnk->lgr->smc_version == SMC_V2 && lnk->lgr->uses_gateway) hop_lim = IPV6_DEFAULT_HOPLIMIT; rdma_ah_set_grh(&qp_attr.ah_attr, NULL, 0, lnk->sgid_index, hop_lim, 0); rdma_ah_set_dgid_raw(&qp_attr.ah_attr, lnk->peer_gid); if (lnk->lgr->smc_version == SMC_V2 && lnk->lgr->uses_gateway) memcpy(&qp_attr.ah_attr.roce.dmac, lnk->lgr->nexthop_mac, sizeof(lnk->lgr->nexthop_mac)); else memcpy(&qp_attr.ah_attr.roce.dmac, lnk->peer_mac, sizeof(lnk->peer_mac)); qp_attr.dest_qp_num = lnk->peer_qpn; qp_attr.rq_psn = lnk->peer_psn; /* starting receive packet seq # */ qp_attr.max_dest_rd_atomic = 1; /* max # of resources for incoming * requests */ qp_attr.min_rnr_timer = SMC_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER; return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr, qp_attr_mask); } int smc_ib_modify_qp_rts(struct smc_link *lnk) { struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr; memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr)); qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_RTS; qp_attr.timeout = SMC_QP_TIMEOUT; /* local ack timeout */ qp_attr.retry_cnt = SMC_QP_RETRY_CNT; /* retry count */ qp_attr.rnr_retry = SMC_QP_RNR_RETRY; /* RNR retries, 7=infinite */ qp_attr.sq_psn = lnk->psn_initial; /* starting send packet seq # */ qp_attr.max_rd_atomic = 1; /* # of outstanding RDMA reads and * atomic ops allowed */ return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr, IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_TIMEOUT | IB_QP_RETRY_CNT | IB_QP_SQ_PSN | IB_QP_RNR_RETRY | IB_QP_MAX_QP_RD_ATOMIC); } int smc_ib_modify_qp_error(struct smc_link *lnk) { struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr; memset(&qp_attr, 0, sizeof(qp_attr)); qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_ERR; return ib_modify_qp(lnk->roce_qp, &qp_attr, IB_QP_STATE); } int smc_ib_ready_link(struct smc_link *lnk) { struct smc_link_group *lgr = smc_get_lgr(lnk); int rc = 0; rc = smc_ib_modify_qp_init(lnk); if (rc) goto out; rc = smc_ib_modify_qp_rtr(lnk); if (rc) goto out; smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk); rc = ib_req_notify_cq(lnk->smcibdev->roce_cq_recv, IB_CQ_SOLICITED_MASK); if (rc) goto out; rc = smc_wr_rx_post_init(lnk); if (rc) goto out; smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk); if (lgr->role == SMC_SERV) { rc = smc_ib_modify_qp_rts(lnk); if (rc) goto out; smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk); } out: return rc; } static int smc_ib_fill_mac(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport) { const struct ib_gid_attr *attr; int rc; attr = rdma_get_gid_attr(smcibdev->ibdev, ibport, 0); if (IS_ERR(attr)) return -ENODEV; rc = rdma_read_gid_l2_fields(attr, NULL, smcibdev->mac[ibport - 1]); rdma_put_gid_attr(attr); return rc; } /* Create an identifier unique for this instance of SMC-R. * The MAC-address of the first active registered IB device * plus a random 2-byte number is used to create this identifier. * This name is delivered to the peer during connection initialization. */ static inline void smc_ib_define_local_systemid(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport) { memcpy(&local_systemid[2], &smcibdev->mac[ibport - 1], sizeof(smcibdev->mac[ibport - 1])); } bool smc_ib_is_valid_local_systemid(void) { return !is_zero_ether_addr(&local_systemid[2]); } static void smc_ib_init_local_systemid(void) { get_random_bytes(&local_systemid[0], 2); } bool smc_ib_port_active(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport) { return smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1].state == IB_PORT_ACTIVE; } int smc_ib_find_route(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, u8 nexthop_mac[], u8 *uses_gateway) { struct neighbour *neigh = NULL; struct rtable *rt = NULL; struct flowi4 fl4 = { .saddr = saddr, .daddr = daddr }; if (daddr == cpu_to_be32(INADDR_NONE)) goto out; rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, NULL); if (IS_ERR(rt)) goto out; if (rt->rt_uses_gateway && rt->rt_gw_family != AF_INET) goto out_rt; neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &fl4.daddr); if (!neigh) goto out_rt; memcpy(nexthop_mac, neigh->ha, ETH_ALEN); *uses_gateway = rt->rt_uses_gateway; neigh_release(neigh); ip_rt_put(rt); return 0; out_rt: ip_rt_put(rt); out: return -ENOENT; } static int smc_ib_determine_gid_rcu(const struct net_device *ndev, const struct ib_gid_attr *attr, u8 gid[], u8 *sgid_index, struct smc_init_info_smcrv2 *smcrv2) { if (!smcrv2 && attr->gid_type == IB_GID_TYPE_ROCE) { if (gid) memcpy(gid, &attr->gid, SMC_GID_SIZE); if (sgid_index) *sgid_index = attr->index; return 0; } if (smcrv2 && attr->gid_type == IB_GID_TYPE_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP && smc_ib_gid_to_ipv4((u8 *)&attr->gid) != cpu_to_be32(INADDR_NONE)) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(ndev); struct net *net = dev_net(ndev); const struct in_ifaddr *ifa; bool subnet_match = false; if (!in_dev) goto out; in_dev_for_each_ifa_rcu(ifa, in_dev) { if (!inet_ifa_match(smcrv2->saddr, ifa)) continue; subnet_match = true; break; } if (!subnet_match) goto out; if (smcrv2->daddr && smc_ib_find_route(net, smcrv2->saddr, smcrv2->daddr, smcrv2->nexthop_mac, &smcrv2->uses_gateway)) goto out; if (gid) memcpy(gid, &attr->gid, SMC_GID_SIZE); if (sgid_index) *sgid_index = attr->index; return 0; } out: return -ENODEV; } /* determine the gid for an ib-device port and vlan id */ int smc_ib_determine_gid(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport, unsigned short vlan_id, u8 gid[], u8 *sgid_index, struct smc_init_info_smcrv2 *smcrv2) { const struct ib_gid_attr *attr; const struct net_device *ndev; int i; for (i = 0; i < smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1].gid_tbl_len; i++) { attr = rdma_get_gid_attr(smcibdev->ibdev, ibport, i); if (IS_ERR(attr)) continue; rcu_read_lock(); ndev = rdma_read_gid_attr_ndev_rcu(attr); if (!IS_ERR(ndev) && ((!vlan_id && !is_vlan_dev(ndev)) || (vlan_id && is_vlan_dev(ndev) && vlan_dev_vlan_id(ndev) == vlan_id))) { if (!smc_ib_determine_gid_rcu(ndev, attr, gid, sgid_index, smcrv2)) { rcu_read_unlock(); rdma_put_gid_attr(attr); return 0; } } rcu_read_unlock(); rdma_put_gid_attr(attr); } return -ENODEV; } /* check if gid is still defined on smcibdev */ static bool smc_ib_check_link_gid(u8 gid[SMC_GID_SIZE], bool smcrv2, struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport) { const struct ib_gid_attr *attr; bool rc = false; int i; for (i = 0; !rc && i < smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1].gid_tbl_len; i++) { attr = rdma_get_gid_attr(smcibdev->ibdev, ibport, i); if (IS_ERR(attr)) continue; rcu_read_lock(); if ((!smcrv2 && attr->gid_type == IB_GID_TYPE_ROCE) || (smcrv2 && attr->gid_type == IB_GID_TYPE_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP && !(ipv6_addr_type((const struct in6_addr *)&attr->gid) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL))) if (!memcmp(gid, &attr->gid, SMC_GID_SIZE)) rc = true; rcu_read_unlock(); rdma_put_gid_attr(attr); } return rc; } /* check all links if the gid is still defined on smcibdev */ static void smc_ib_gid_check(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport) { struct smc_link_group *lgr; int i; spin_lock_bh(&smc_lgr_list.lock); list_for_each_entry(lgr, &smc_lgr_list.list, list) { if (strncmp(smcibdev->pnetid[ibport - 1], lgr->pnet_id, SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN)) continue; /* lgr is not affected */ if (list_empty(&lgr->list)) continue; for (i = 0; i < SMC_LINKS_PER_LGR_MAX; i++) { if (lgr->lnk[i].state == SMC_LNK_UNUSED || lgr->lnk[i].smcibdev != smcibdev) continue; if (!smc_ib_check_link_gid(lgr->lnk[i].gid, lgr->smc_version == SMC_V2, smcibdev, ibport)) smcr_port_err(smcibdev, ibport); } } spin_unlock_bh(&smc_lgr_list.lock); } static int smc_ib_remember_port_attr(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, u8 ibport) { int rc; memset(&smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1], 0, sizeof(smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1])); rc = ib_query_port(smcibdev->ibdev, ibport, &smcibdev->pattr[ibport - 1]); if (rc) goto out; /* the SMC protocol requires specification of the RoCE MAC address */ rc = smc_ib_fill_mac(smcibdev, ibport); if (rc) goto out; if (!smc_ib_is_valid_local_systemid() && smc_ib_port_active(smcibdev, ibport)) /* create unique system identifier */ smc_ib_define_local_systemid(smcibdev, ibport); out: return rc; } /* process context wrapper for might_sleep smc_ib_remember_port_attr */ static void smc_ib_port_event_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev = container_of( work, struct smc_ib_device, port_event_work); u8 port_idx; for_each_set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask, SMC_MAX_PORTS) { smc_ib_remember_port_attr(smcibdev, port_idx + 1); clear_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask); if (!smc_ib_port_active(smcibdev, port_idx + 1)) { set_bit(port_idx, smcibdev->ports_going_away); smcr_port_err(smcibdev, port_idx + 1); } else { clear_bit(port_idx, smcibdev->ports_going_away); smcr_port_add(smcibdev, port_idx + 1); smc_ib_gid_check(smcibdev, port_idx + 1); } } } /* can be called in IRQ context */ static void smc_ib_global_event_handler(struct ib_event_handler *handler, struct ib_event *ibevent) { struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev; bool schedule = false; u8 port_idx; smcibdev = container_of(handler, struct smc_ib_device, event_handler); switch (ibevent->event) { case IB_EVENT_DEVICE_FATAL: /* terminate all ports on device */ for (port_idx = 0; port_idx < SMC_MAX_PORTS; port_idx++) { set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask); if (!test_and_set_bit(port_idx, smcibdev->ports_going_away)) schedule = true; } if (schedule) schedule_work(&smcibdev->port_event_work); break; case IB_EVENT_PORT_ACTIVE: port_idx = ibevent->element.port_num - 1; if (port_idx >= SMC_MAX_PORTS) break; set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask); if (test_and_clear_bit(port_idx, smcibdev->ports_going_away)) schedule_work(&smcibdev->port_event_work); break; case IB_EVENT_PORT_ERR: port_idx = ibevent->element.port_num - 1; if (port_idx >= SMC_MAX_PORTS) break; set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask); if (!test_and_set_bit(port_idx, smcibdev->ports_going_away)) schedule_work(&smcibdev->port_event_work); break; case IB_EVENT_GID_CHANGE: port_idx = ibevent->element.port_num - 1; if (port_idx >= SMC_MAX_PORTS) break; set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask); schedule_work(&smcibdev->port_event_work); break; default: break; } } void smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(struct smc_link *lnk) { if (lnk->roce_pd) ib_dealloc_pd(lnk->roce_pd); lnk->roce_pd = NULL; } int smc_ib_create_protection_domain(struct smc_link *lnk) { int rc; lnk->roce_pd = ib_alloc_pd(lnk->smcibdev->ibdev, 0); rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(lnk->roce_pd); if (IS_ERR(lnk->roce_pd)) lnk->roce_pd = NULL; return rc; } static bool smcr_diag_is_dev_critical(struct smc_lgr_list *smc_lgr, struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev) { struct smc_link_group *lgr; bool rc = false; int i; spin_lock_bh(&smc_lgr->lock); list_for_each_entry(lgr, &smc_lgr->list, list) { if (lgr->is_smcd) continue; for (i = 0; i < SMC_LINKS_PER_LGR_MAX; i++) { if (lgr->lnk[i].state == SMC_LNK_UNUSED || lgr->lnk[i].smcibdev != smcibdev) continue; if (lgr->type == SMC_LGR_SINGLE || lgr->type == SMC_LGR_ASYMMETRIC_LOCAL) { rc = true; goto out; } } } out: spin_unlock_bh(&smc_lgr->lock); return rc; } static int smc_nl_handle_dev_port(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ib_device *ibdev, struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, int port) { char smc_pnet[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN + 1]; struct nlattr *port_attrs; unsigned char port_state; int lnk_count = 0; port_attrs = nla_nest_start(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PORT + port); if (!port_attrs) goto errout; if (nla_put_u8(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PORT_PNET_USR, smcibdev->pnetid_by_user[port])) goto errattr; memcpy(smc_pnet, &smcibdev->pnetid[port], SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN); smc_pnet[SMC_MAX_PNETID_LEN] = 0; if (nla_put_string(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PORT_PNETID, smc_pnet)) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u32(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PORT_NETDEV, smcibdev->ndev_ifidx[port])) goto errattr; if (nla_put_u8(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PORT_VALID, 1)) goto errattr; port_state = smc_ib_port_active(smcibdev, port + 1); if (nla_put_u8(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PORT_STATE, port_state)) goto errattr; lnk_count = atomic_read(&smcibdev->lnk_cnt_by_port[port]); if (nla_put_u32(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PORT_LNK_CNT, lnk_count)) goto errattr; nla_nest_end(skb, port_attrs); return 0; errattr: nla_nest_cancel(skb, port_attrs); errout: return -EMSGSIZE; } static bool smc_nl_handle_pci_values(const struct smc_pci_dev *smc_pci_dev, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (nla_put_u32(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PCI_FID, smc_pci_dev->pci_fid)) return false; if (nla_put_u16(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PCI_CHID, smc_pci_dev->pci_pchid)) return false; if (nla_put_u16(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PCI_VENDOR, smc_pci_dev->pci_vendor)) return false; if (nla_put_u16(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PCI_DEVICE, smc_pci_dev->pci_device)) return false; if (nla_put_string(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_PCI_ID, smc_pci_dev->pci_id)) return false; return true; } static int smc_nl_handle_smcr_dev(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { char smc_ibname[IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX]; struct smc_pci_dev smc_pci_dev; struct pci_dev *pci_dev; unsigned char is_crit; struct nlattr *attrs; void *nlh; int i; nlh = genlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, &smc_gen_nl_family, NLM_F_MULTI, SMC_NETLINK_GET_DEV_SMCR); if (!nlh) goto errmsg; attrs = nla_nest_start(skb, SMC_GEN_DEV_SMCR); if (!attrs) goto errout; is_crit = smcr_diag_is_dev_critical(&smc_lgr_list, smcibdev); if (nla_put_u8(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_IS_CRIT, is_crit)) goto errattr; if (smcibdev->ibdev->dev.parent) { memset(&smc_pci_dev, 0, sizeof(smc_pci_dev)); pci_dev = to_pci_dev(smcibdev->ibdev->dev.parent); smc_set_pci_values(pci_dev, &smc_pci_dev); if (!smc_nl_handle_pci_values(&smc_pci_dev, skb)) goto errattr; } snprintf(smc_ibname, sizeof(smc_ibname), "%s", smcibdev->ibdev->name); if (nla_put_string(skb, SMC_NLA_DEV_IB_NAME, smc_ibname)) goto errattr; for (i = 1; i <= SMC_MAX_PORTS; i++) { if (!rdma_is_port_valid(smcibdev->ibdev, i)) continue; if (smc_nl_handle_dev_port(skb, smcibdev->ibdev, smcibdev, i - 1)) goto errattr; } nla_nest_end(skb, attrs); genlmsg_end(skb, nlh); return 0; errattr: nla_nest_cancel(skb, attrs); errout: genlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); errmsg: return -EMSGSIZE; } static void smc_nl_prep_smcr_dev(struct smc_ib_devices *dev_list, struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct smc_nl_dmp_ctx *cb_ctx = smc_nl_dmp_ctx(cb); struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev; int snum = cb_ctx->pos[0]; int num = 0; mutex_lock(&dev_list->mutex); list_for_each_entry(smcibdev, &dev_list->list, list) { if (num < snum) goto next; if (smc_nl_handle_smcr_dev(smcibdev, skb, cb)) goto errout; next: num++; } errout: mutex_unlock(&dev_list->mutex); cb_ctx->pos[0] = num; } int smcr_nl_get_device(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) { smc_nl_prep_smcr_dev(&smc_ib_devices, skb, cb); return skb->len; } static void smc_ib_qp_event_handler(struct ib_event *ibevent, void *priv) { struct smc_link *lnk = (struct smc_link *)priv; struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev = lnk->smcibdev; u8 port_idx; switch (ibevent->event) { case IB_EVENT_QP_FATAL: case IB_EVENT_QP_ACCESS_ERR: port_idx = ibevent->element.qp->port - 1; if (port_idx >= SMC_MAX_PORTS) break; set_bit(port_idx, &smcibdev->port_event_mask); if (!test_and_set_bit(port_idx, smcibdev->ports_going_away)) schedule_work(&smcibdev->port_event_work); break; default: break; } } void smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(struct smc_link *lnk) { if (lnk->roce_qp) ib_destroy_qp(lnk->roce_qp); lnk->roce_qp = NULL; } /* create a queue pair within the protection domain for a link */ int smc_ib_create_queue_pair(struct smc_link *lnk) { struct ib_qp_init_attr qp_attr = { .event_handler = smc_ib_qp_event_handler, .qp_context = lnk, .send_cq = lnk->smcibdev->roce_cq_send, .recv_cq = lnk->smcibdev->roce_cq_recv, .srq = NULL, .cap = { .max_send_sge = SMC_IB_MAX_SEND_SGE, .max_recv_sge = lnk->wr_rx_sge_cnt, .max_inline_data = 0, }, .sq_sig_type = IB_SIGNAL_REQ_WR, .qp_type = IB_QPT_RC, }; int rc; /* include unsolicited rdma_writes as well, * there are max. 2 RDMA_WRITE per 1 WR_SEND */ qp_attr.cap.max_send_wr = 3 * lnk->lgr->max_send_wr; qp_attr.cap.max_recv_wr = lnk->lgr->max_recv_wr; lnk->roce_qp = ib_create_qp(lnk->roce_pd, &qp_attr); rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(lnk->roce_qp); if (IS_ERR(lnk->roce_qp)) lnk->roce_qp = NULL; else smc_wr_remember_qp_attr(lnk); return rc; } void smc_ib_put_memory_region(struct ib_mr *mr) { ib_dereg_mr(mr); } static int smc_ib_map_mr_sg(struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot, u8 link_idx) { unsigned int offset = 0; int sg_num; /* map the largest prefix of a dma mapped SG list */ sg_num = ib_map_mr_sg(buf_slot->mr[link_idx], buf_slot->sgt[link_idx].sgl, buf_slot->sgt[link_idx].orig_nents, &offset, PAGE_SIZE); return sg_num; } /* Allocate a memory region and map the dma mapped SG list of buf_slot */ int smc_ib_get_memory_region(struct ib_pd *pd, int access_flags, struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot, u8 link_idx) { if (buf_slot->mr[link_idx]) return 0; /* already done */ buf_slot->mr[link_idx] = ib_alloc_mr(pd, IB_MR_TYPE_MEM_REG, 1 << buf_slot->order); if (IS_ERR(buf_slot->mr[link_idx])) { int rc; rc = PTR_ERR(buf_slot->mr[link_idx]); buf_slot->mr[link_idx] = NULL; return rc; } if (smc_ib_map_mr_sg(buf_slot, link_idx) != buf_slot->sgt[link_idx].orig_nents) return -EINVAL; return 0; } bool smc_ib_is_sg_need_sync(struct smc_link *lnk, struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot) { struct scatterlist *sg; unsigned int i; bool ret = false; if (!lnk->smcibdev->ibdev->dma_device) return ret; /* for now there is just one DMA address */ for_each_sg(buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].sgl, sg, buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].nents, i) { if (!sg_dma_len(sg)) break; if (dma_need_sync(lnk->smcibdev->ibdev->dma_device, sg_dma_address(sg))) { ret = true; goto out; } } out: return ret; } /* synchronize buffer usage for cpu access */ void smc_ib_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct smc_link *lnk, struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot, enum dma_data_direction data_direction) { struct scatterlist *sg; unsigned int i; if (!(buf_slot->is_dma_need_sync & (1U << lnk->link_idx))) return; /* for now there is just one DMA address */ for_each_sg(buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].sgl, sg, buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].nents, i) { if (!sg_dma_len(sg)) break; ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(lnk->smcibdev->ibdev, sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), data_direction); } } /* synchronize buffer usage for device access */ void smc_ib_sync_sg_for_device(struct smc_link *lnk, struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot, enum dma_data_direction data_direction) { struct scatterlist *sg; unsigned int i; if (!(buf_slot->is_dma_need_sync & (1U << lnk->link_idx))) return; /* for now there is just one DMA address */ for_each_sg(buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].sgl, sg, buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].nents, i) { if (!sg_dma_len(sg)) break; ib_dma_sync_single_for_device(lnk->smcibdev->ibdev, sg_dma_address(sg), sg_dma_len(sg), data_direction); } } /* Map a new TX or RX buffer SG-table to DMA */ int smc_ib_buf_map_sg(struct smc_link *lnk, struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot, enum dma_data_direction data_direction) { int mapped_nents; mapped_nents = ib_dma_map_sg(lnk->smcibdev->ibdev, buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].sgl, buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].orig_nents, data_direction); if (!mapped_nents) return -ENOMEM; return mapped_nents; } void smc_ib_buf_unmap_sg(struct smc_link *lnk, struct smc_buf_desc *buf_slot, enum dma_data_direction data_direction) { if (!buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].sgl->dma_address) return; /* already unmapped */ ib_dma_unmap_sg(lnk->smcibdev->ibdev, buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].sgl, buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].orig_nents, data_direction); buf_slot->sgt[lnk->link_idx].sgl->dma_address = 0; } long smc_ib_setup_per_ibdev(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev) { struct ib_cq_init_attr cqattr = { .cqe = SMC_MAX_CQE, .comp_vector = 0 }; int cqe_size_order, smc_order; long rc; mutex_lock(&smcibdev->mutex); rc = 0; if (smcibdev->initialized) goto out; /* the calculated number of cq entries fits to mlx5 cq allocation */ cqe_size_order = cache_line_size() == 128 ? 7 : 6; smc_order = MAX_PAGE_ORDER - cqe_size_order; if (SMC_MAX_CQE + 2 > (0x00000001 << smc_order) * PAGE_SIZE) cqattr.cqe = (0x00000001 << smc_order) * PAGE_SIZE - 2; smcibdev->roce_cq_send = ib_create_cq(smcibdev->ibdev, smc_wr_tx_cq_handler, NULL, smcibdev, &cqattr); rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(smcibdev->roce_cq_send); if (IS_ERR(smcibdev->roce_cq_send)) { smcibdev->roce_cq_send = NULL; goto out; } smcibdev->roce_cq_recv = ib_create_cq(smcibdev->ibdev, smc_wr_rx_cq_handler, NULL, smcibdev, &cqattr); rc = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(smcibdev->roce_cq_recv); if (IS_ERR(smcibdev->roce_cq_recv)) { smcibdev->roce_cq_recv = NULL; goto err; } smc_wr_add_dev(smcibdev); smcibdev->initialized = 1; goto out; err: ib_destroy_cq(smcibdev->roce_cq_send); out: mutex_unlock(&smcibdev->mutex); return rc; } static void smc_ib_cleanup_per_ibdev(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev) { mutex_lock(&smcibdev->mutex); if (!smcibdev->initialized) goto out; smcibdev->initialized = 0; ib_destroy_cq(smcibdev->roce_cq_recv); ib_destroy_cq(smcibdev->roce_cq_send); smc_wr_remove_dev(smcibdev); out: mutex_unlock(&smcibdev->mutex); } static struct ib_client smc_ib_client; static void smc_copy_netdev_ifindex(struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev, int port) { struct ib_device *ibdev = smcibdev->ibdev; struct net_device *ndev; ndev = ib_device_get_netdev(ibdev, port + 1); if (ndev) { smcibdev->ndev_ifidx[port] = ndev->ifindex; dev_put(ndev); } } void smc_ib_ndev_change(struct net_device *ndev, unsigned long event) { struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev; struct ib_device *libdev; struct net_device *lndev; u8 port_cnt; int i; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_for_each_entry(smcibdev, &smc_ib_devices.list, list) { port_cnt = smcibdev->ibdev->phys_port_cnt; for (i = 0; i < min_t(size_t, port_cnt, SMC_MAX_PORTS); i++) { libdev = smcibdev->ibdev; lndev = ib_device_get_netdev(libdev, i + 1); dev_put(lndev); if (lndev != ndev) continue; if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) smcibdev->ndev_ifidx[i] = ndev->ifindex; if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) smcibdev->ndev_ifidx[i] = 0; } } mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); } /* callback function for ib_register_client() */ static int smc_ib_add_dev(struct ib_device *ibdev) { struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev; u8 port_cnt; int i; if (ibdev->node_type != RDMA_NODE_IB_CA) return -EOPNOTSUPP; smcibdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*smcibdev), GFP_KERNEL); if (!smcibdev) return -ENOMEM; smcibdev->ibdev = ibdev; INIT_WORK(&smcibdev->port_event_work, smc_ib_port_event_work); atomic_set(&smcibdev->lnk_cnt, 0); init_waitqueue_head(&smcibdev->lnks_deleted); mutex_init(&smcibdev->mutex); mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_add_tail(&smcibdev->list, &smc_ib_devices.list); mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); ib_set_client_data(ibdev, &smc_ib_client, smcibdev); INIT_IB_EVENT_HANDLER(&smcibdev->event_handler, smcibdev->ibdev, smc_ib_global_event_handler); ib_register_event_handler(&smcibdev->event_handler); /* trigger reading of the port attributes */ port_cnt = smcibdev->ibdev->phys_port_cnt; pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: adding ib device %s with port count %d\n", smcibdev->ibdev->name, port_cnt); for (i = 0; i < min_t(size_t, port_cnt, SMC_MAX_PORTS); i++) { set_bit(i, &smcibdev->port_event_mask); /* determine pnetids of the port */ if (smc_pnetid_by_dev_port(ibdev->dev.parent, i, smcibdev->pnetid[i])) smc_pnetid_by_table_ib(smcibdev, i + 1); smc_copy_netdev_ifindex(smcibdev, i); if (smc_pnet_is_pnetid_set(smcibdev->pnetid[i])) pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: ib device %s port %d has pnetid %.16s%s\n", smcibdev->ibdev->name, i + 1, smcibdev->pnetid[i], smcibdev->pnetid_by_user[i] ? " (user defined)" : ""); else pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: ib device %s port %d has no pnetid\n", smcibdev->ibdev->name, i + 1); } schedule_work(&smcibdev->port_event_work); return 0; } /* callback function for ib_unregister_client() */ static void smc_ib_remove_dev(struct ib_device *ibdev, void *client_data) { struct smc_ib_device *smcibdev = client_data; mutex_lock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); list_del_init(&smcibdev->list); /* remove from smc_ib_devices */ mutex_unlock(&smc_ib_devices.mutex); pr_warn_ratelimited("smc: removing ib device %s\n", smcibdev->ibdev->name); smc_smcr_terminate_all(smcibdev); smc_ib_cleanup_per_ibdev(smcibdev); ib_unregister_event_handler(&smcibdev->event_handler); cancel_work_sync(&smcibdev->port_event_work); kfree(smcibdev); } static struct ib_client smc_ib_client = { .name = "smc_ib", .add = smc_ib_add_dev, .remove = smc_ib_remove_dev, }; int __init smc_ib_register_client(void) { smc_ib_init_local_systemid(); return ib_register_client(&smc_ib_client); } void smc_ib_unregister_client(void) { ib_unregister_client(&smc_ib_client); }
4 1 3 14 1 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * TTL modification target for IP tables * (C) 2000,2005 by Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org> * * Hop Limit modification target for ip6tables * Maciej Soltysiak <solt@dns.toxicfilms.tv> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <net/checksum.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_TTL.h> #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6t_HL.h> MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Maciej Soltysiak <solt@dns.toxicfilms.tv>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: Hoplimit/TTL Limit field modification target"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); static unsigned int ttl_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { struct iphdr *iph; const struct ipt_TTL_info *info = par->targinfo; int new_ttl; if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, sizeof(*iph))) return NF_DROP; iph = ip_hdr(skb); switch (info->mode) { case IPT_TTL_SET: new_ttl = info->ttl; break; case IPT_TTL_INC: new_ttl = iph->ttl + info->ttl; if (new_ttl > 255) new_ttl = 255; break; case IPT_TTL_DEC: new_ttl = iph->ttl - info->ttl; if (new_ttl < 0) new_ttl = 0; break; default: new_ttl = iph->ttl; break; } if (new_ttl != iph->ttl) { csum_replace2(&iph->check, htons(iph->ttl << 8), htons(new_ttl << 8)); iph->ttl = new_ttl; } return XT_CONTINUE; } static unsigned int hl_tg6(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { struct ipv6hdr *ip6h; const struct ip6t_HL_info *info = par->targinfo; int new_hl; if (skb_ensure_writable(skb, sizeof(*ip6h))) return NF_DROP; ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); switch (info->mode) { case IP6T_HL_SET: new_hl = info->hop_limit; break; case IP6T_HL_INC: new_hl = ip6h->hop_limit + info->hop_limit; if (new_hl > 255) new_hl = 255; break; case IP6T_HL_DEC: new_hl = ip6h->hop_limit - info->hop_limit; if (new_hl < 0) new_hl = 0; break; default: new_hl = ip6h->hop_limit; break; } ip6h->hop_limit = new_hl; return XT_CONTINUE; } static int ttl_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { const struct ipt_TTL_info *info = par->targinfo; if (info->mode > IPT_TTL_MAXMODE) return -EINVAL; if (info->mode != IPT_TTL_SET && info->ttl == 0) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int hl_tg6_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { const struct ip6t_HL_info *info = par->targinfo; if (info->mode > IP6T_HL_MAXMODE) return -EINVAL; if (info->mode != IP6T_HL_SET && info->hop_limit == 0) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static struct xt_target hl_tg_reg[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "TTL", .revision = 0, .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .target = ttl_tg, .targetsize = sizeof(struct ipt_TTL_info), .table = "mangle", .checkentry = ttl_tg_check, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, { .name = "HL", .revision = 0, .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .target = hl_tg6, .targetsize = sizeof(struct ip6t_HL_info), .table = "mangle", .checkentry = hl_tg6_check, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, }; static int __init hl_tg_init(void) { return xt_register_targets(hl_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(hl_tg_reg)); } static void __exit hl_tg_exit(void) { xt_unregister_targets(hl_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(hl_tg_reg)); } module_init(hl_tg_init); module_exit(hl_tg_exit); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_TTL"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_HL");
5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * TTY core internal functions */ #ifndef _TTY_INTERNAL_H #define _TTY_INTERNAL_H #define tty_msg(fn, tty, f, ...) \ fn("%s %s: " f, tty_driver_name(tty), tty_name(tty), ##__VA_ARGS__) #define tty_debug(tty, f, ...) tty_msg(pr_debug, tty, f, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define tty_notice(tty, f, ...) tty_msg(pr_notice, tty, f, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define tty_warn(tty, f, ...) tty_msg(pr_warn, tty, f, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define tty_err(tty, f, ...) tty_msg(pr_err, tty, f, ##__VA_ARGS__) #define tty_info_ratelimited(tty, f, ...) \ tty_msg(pr_info_ratelimited, tty, f, ##__VA_ARGS__) /* * Lock subclasses for tty locks * * TTY_LOCK_NORMAL is for normal ttys and master ptys. * TTY_LOCK_SLAVE is for slave ptys only. * * Lock subclasses are necessary for handling nested locking with pty pairs. * tty locks which use nested locking: * * legacy_mutex - Nested tty locks are necessary for releasing pty pairs. * The stable lock order is master pty first, then slave pty. * termios_rwsem - The stable lock order is tty_buffer lock->termios_rwsem. * Subclassing this lock enables the slave pty to hold its * termios_rwsem when claiming the master tty_buffer lock. * tty_buffer lock - slave ptys can claim nested buffer lock when handling * signal chars. The stable lock order is slave pty, then * master. */ enum { TTY_LOCK_NORMAL = 0, TTY_LOCK_SLAVE, }; /* Values for tty->flow_change */ enum tty_flow_change { TTY_FLOW_NO_CHANGE, TTY_THROTTLE_SAFE, TTY_UNTHROTTLE_SAFE, }; static inline void __tty_set_flow_change(struct tty_struct *tty, enum tty_flow_change val) { tty->flow_change = val; } static inline void tty_set_flow_change(struct tty_struct *tty, enum tty_flow_change val) { tty->flow_change = val; smp_mb(); } int tty_ldisc_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned long timeout); void tty_ldisc_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty); int __tty_check_change(struct tty_struct *tty, int sig); int tty_check_change(struct tty_struct *tty); void __stop_tty(struct tty_struct *tty); void __start_tty(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_write_unlock(struct tty_struct *tty); int tty_write_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, bool ndelay); void tty_vhangup_session(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_open_proc_set_tty(struct file *filp, struct tty_struct *tty); int tty_signal_session_leader(struct tty_struct *tty, int exit_session); void session_clear_tty(struct pid *session); void tty_buffer_free_all(struct tty_port *port); void tty_buffer_flush(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld); void tty_buffer_init(struct tty_port *port); void tty_buffer_set_lock_subclass(struct tty_port *port); bool tty_buffer_restart_work(struct tty_port *port); bool tty_buffer_cancel_work(struct tty_port *port); void tty_buffer_flush_work(struct tty_port *port); speed_t tty_termios_input_baud_rate(const struct ktermios *termios); void tty_ldisc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty, bool reset); int tty_ldisc_reinit(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc); long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); long tty_jobctrl_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *real_tty, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); void tty_default_fops(struct file_operations *fops); struct tty_struct *alloc_tty_struct(struct tty_driver *driver, int idx); int tty_alloc_file(struct file *file); void tty_add_file(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file); void tty_free_file(struct file *file); int tty_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp); #define tty_is_writelocked(tty) (mutex_is_locked(&tty->atomic_write_lock)) int tty_ldisc_setup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_struct *o_tty); void tty_ldisc_release(struct tty_struct *tty); int __must_check tty_ldisc_init(struct tty_struct *tty); void tty_ldisc_deinit(struct tty_struct *tty); extern int tty_ldisc_autoload; /* tty_audit.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT void tty_audit_add_data(const struct tty_struct *tty, const void *data, size_t size); void tty_audit_tiocsti(const struct tty_struct *tty, u8 ch); #else static inline void tty_audit_add_data(const struct tty_struct *tty, const void *data, size_t size) { } static inline void tty_audit_tiocsti(const struct tty_struct *tty, u8 ch) { } #endif ssize_t redirected_tty_write(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *); int tty_insert_flip_string_and_push_buffer(struct tty_port *port, const u8 *chars, size_t cnt); #endif
1 1 1 2 1 1 4 4 5 6 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/psp.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include "psp-nl-gen.h" #include "psp.h" /* Netlink helpers */ static struct sk_buff *psp_nl_reply_new(struct genl_info *info) { struct sk_buff *rsp; void *hdr; rsp = genlmsg_new(GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rsp) return NULL; hdr = genlmsg_iput(rsp, info); if (!hdr) { nlmsg_free(rsp); return NULL; } return rsp; } static int psp_nl_reply_send(struct sk_buff *rsp, struct genl_info *info) { /* Note that this *only* works with a single message per skb! */ nlmsg_end(rsp, (struct nlmsghdr *)rsp->data); return genlmsg_reply(rsp, info); } /* Device stuff */ static struct psp_dev * psp_device_get_and_lock(struct net *net, struct nlattr *dev_id) { struct psp_dev *psd; int err; mutex_lock(&psp_devs_lock); psd = xa_load(&psp_devs, nla_get_u32(dev_id)); if (!psd) { mutex_unlock(&psp_devs_lock); return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); } mutex_lock(&psd->lock); mutex_unlock(&psp_devs_lock); err = psp_dev_check_access(psd, net); if (err) { mutex_unlock(&psd->lock); return ERR_PTR(err); } return psd; } int psp_device_get_locked(const struct genl_split_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { if (GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, PSP_A_DEV_ID)) return -EINVAL; info->user_ptr[0] = psp_device_get_and_lock(genl_info_net(info), info->attrs[PSP_A_DEV_ID]); return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(info->user_ptr[0]); } void psp_device_unlock(const struct genl_split_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct socket *socket = info->user_ptr[1]; struct psp_dev *psd = info->user_ptr[0]; mutex_unlock(&psd->lock); if (socket) sockfd_put(socket); } static int psp_nl_dev_fill(struct psp_dev *psd, struct sk_buff *rsp, const struct genl_info *info) { void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_iput(rsp, info); if (!hdr) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u32(rsp, PSP_A_DEV_ID, psd->id) || nla_put_u32(rsp, PSP_A_DEV_IFINDEX, psd->main_netdev->ifindex) || nla_put_u32(rsp, PSP_A_DEV_PSP_VERSIONS_CAP, psd->caps->versions) || nla_put_u32(rsp, PSP_A_DEV_PSP_VERSIONS_ENA, psd->config.versions)) goto err_cancel_msg; genlmsg_end(rsp, hdr); return 0; err_cancel_msg: genlmsg_cancel(rsp, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } void psp_nl_notify_dev(struct psp_dev *psd, u32 cmd) { struct genl_info info; struct sk_buff *ntf; if (!genl_has_listeners(&psp_nl_family, dev_net(psd->main_netdev), PSP_NLGRP_MGMT)) return; ntf = genlmsg_new(GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ntf) return; genl_info_init_ntf(&info, &psp_nl_family, cmd); if (psp_nl_dev_fill(psd, ntf, &info)) { nlmsg_free(ntf); return; } genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psp_nl_family, dev_net(psd->main_netdev), ntf, 0, PSP_NLGRP_MGMT, GFP_KERNEL); } int psp_nl_dev_get_doit(struct sk_buff *req, struct genl_info *info) { struct psp_dev *psd = info->user_ptr[0]; struct sk_buff *rsp; int err; rsp = genlmsg_new(GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rsp) return -ENOMEM; err = psp_nl_dev_fill(psd, rsp, info); if (err) goto err_free_msg; return genlmsg_reply(rsp, info); err_free_msg: nlmsg_free(rsp); return err; } static int psp_nl_dev_get_dumpit_one(struct sk_buff *rsp, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct psp_dev *psd) { if (psp_dev_check_access(psd, sock_net(rsp->sk))) return 0; return psp_nl_dev_fill(psd, rsp, genl_info_dump(cb)); } int psp_nl_dev_get_dumpit(struct sk_buff *rsp, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct psp_dev *psd; int err = 0; mutex_lock(&psp_devs_lock); xa_for_each_start(&psp_devs, cb->args[0], psd, cb->args[0]) { mutex_lock(&psd->lock); err = psp_nl_dev_get_dumpit_one(rsp, cb, psd); mutex_unlock(&psd->lock); if (err) break; } mutex_unlock(&psp_devs_lock); return err; } int psp_nl_dev_set_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct psp_dev *psd = info->user_ptr[0]; struct psp_dev_config new_config; struct sk_buff *rsp; int err; memcpy(&new_config, &psd->config, sizeof(new_config)); if (info->attrs[PSP_A_DEV_PSP_VERSIONS_ENA]) { new_config.versions = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[PSP_A_DEV_PSP_VERSIONS_ENA]); if (new_config.versions & ~psd->caps->versions) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(info->extack, "Requested PSP versions not supported by the device"); return -EINVAL; } } else { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(info->extack, "No settings present"); return -EINVAL; } rsp = psp_nl_reply_new(info); if (!rsp) return -ENOMEM; if (memcmp(&new_config, &psd->config, sizeof(new_config))) { err = psd->ops->set_config(psd, &new_config, info->extack); if (err) goto err_free_rsp; memcpy(&psd->config, &new_config, sizeof(new_config)); } psp_nl_notify_dev(psd, PSP_CMD_DEV_CHANGE_NTF); return psp_nl_reply_send(rsp, info); err_free_rsp: nlmsg_free(rsp); return err; } int psp_nl_key_rotate_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct psp_dev *psd = info->user_ptr[0]; struct genl_info ntf_info; struct sk_buff *ntf, *rsp; u8 prev_gen; int err; rsp = psp_nl_reply_new(info); if (!rsp) return -ENOMEM; genl_info_init_ntf(&ntf_info, &psp_nl_family, PSP_CMD_KEY_ROTATE_NTF); ntf = psp_nl_reply_new(&ntf_info); if (!ntf) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_free_rsp; } if (nla_put_u32(rsp, PSP_A_DEV_ID, psd->id) || nla_put_u32(ntf, PSP_A_DEV_ID, psd->id)) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto err_free_ntf; } /* suggest the next gen number, driver can override */ prev_gen = psd->generation; psd->generation = (prev_gen + 1) & PSP_GEN_VALID_MASK; err = psd->ops->key_rotate(psd, info->extack); if (err) goto err_free_ntf; WARN_ON_ONCE((psd->generation && psd->generation == prev_gen) || psd->generation & ~PSP_GEN_VALID_MASK); psp_assocs_key_rotated(psd); psd->stats.rotations++; nlmsg_end(ntf, (struct nlmsghdr *)ntf->data); genlmsg_multicast_netns(&psp_nl_family, dev_net(psd->main_netdev), ntf, 0, PSP_NLGRP_USE, GFP_KERNEL); return psp_nl_reply_send(rsp, info); err_free_ntf: nlmsg_free(ntf); err_free_rsp: nlmsg_free(rsp); return err; } /* Key etc. */ int psp_assoc_device_get_locked(const struct genl_split_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct socket *socket; struct psp_dev *psd; struct nlattr *id; int fd, err; if (GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, PSP_A_ASSOC_SOCK_FD)) return -EINVAL; fd = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[PSP_A_ASSOC_SOCK_FD]); socket = sockfd_lookup(fd, &err); if (!socket) return err; if (!sk_is_tcp(socket->sk)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, info->attrs[PSP_A_ASSOC_SOCK_FD], "Unsupported socket family and type"); err = -EOPNOTSUPP; goto err_sock_put; } psd = psp_dev_get_for_sock(socket->sk); if (psd) { err = psp_dev_check_access(psd, genl_info_net(info)); if (err) { psp_dev_put(psd); psd = NULL; } } if (!psd && GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, PSP_A_ASSOC_DEV_ID)) { err = -EINVAL; goto err_sock_put; } id = info->attrs[PSP_A_ASSOC_DEV_ID]; if (psd) { mutex_lock(&psd->lock); if (id && psd->id != nla_get_u32(id)) { mutex_unlock(&psd->lock); NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, id, "Device id vs socket mismatch"); err = -EINVAL; goto err_psd_put; } psp_dev_put(psd); } else { psd = psp_device_get_and_lock(genl_info_net(info), id); if (IS_ERR(psd)) { err = PTR_ERR(psd); goto err_sock_put; } } info->user_ptr[0] = psd; info->user_ptr[1] = socket; return 0; err_psd_put: psp_dev_put(psd); err_sock_put: sockfd_put(socket); return err; } static int psp_nl_parse_key(struct genl_info *info, u32 attr, struct psp_key_parsed *key, unsigned int key_sz) { struct nlattr *nest = info->attrs[attr]; struct nlattr *tb[PSP_A_KEYS_SPI + 1]; u32 spi; int err; err = nla_parse_nested(tb, ARRAY_SIZE(tb) - 1, nest, psp_keys_nl_policy, info->extack); if (err) return err; if (NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info->extack, nest, tb, PSP_A_KEYS_KEY) || NL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info->extack, nest, tb, PSP_A_KEYS_SPI)) return -EINVAL; if (nla_len(tb[PSP_A_KEYS_KEY]) != key_sz) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[PSP_A_KEYS_KEY], "incorrect key length"); return -EINVAL; } spi = nla_get_u32(tb[PSP_A_KEYS_SPI]); if (!(spi & PSP_SPI_KEY_ID)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[PSP_A_KEYS_KEY], "invalid SPI: lower 31b must be non-zero"); return -EINVAL; } key->spi = cpu_to_be32(spi); memcpy(key->key, nla_data(tb[PSP_A_KEYS_KEY]), key_sz); return 0; } static int psp_nl_put_key(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 attr, u32 version, struct psp_key_parsed *key) { int key_sz = psp_key_size(version); void *nest; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, attr); if (nla_put_u32(skb, PSP_A_KEYS_SPI, be32_to_cpu(key->spi)) || nla_put(skb, PSP_A_KEYS_KEY, key_sz, key->key)) { nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; } int psp_nl_rx_assoc_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct socket *socket = info->user_ptr[1]; struct psp_dev *psd = info->user_ptr[0]; struct psp_key_parsed key; struct psp_assoc *pas; struct sk_buff *rsp; u32 version; int err; if (GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, PSP_A_ASSOC_VERSION)) return -EINVAL; version = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[PSP_A_ASSOC_VERSION]); if (!(psd->caps->versions & (1 << version))) { NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(info->extack, info->attrs[PSP_A_ASSOC_VERSION]); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } rsp = psp_nl_reply_new(info); if (!rsp) return -ENOMEM; pas = psp_assoc_create(psd); if (!pas) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_free_rsp; } pas->version = version; err = psd->ops->rx_spi_alloc(psd, version, &key, info->extack); if (err) goto err_free_pas; if (nla_put_u32(rsp, PSP_A_ASSOC_DEV_ID, psd->id) || psp_nl_put_key(rsp, PSP_A_ASSOC_RX_KEY, version, &key)) { err = -EMSGSIZE; goto err_free_pas; } err = psp_sock_assoc_set_rx(socket->sk, pas, &key, info->extack); if (err) { NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(info->extack, info->attrs[PSP_A_ASSOC_SOCK_FD]); goto err_free_pas; } psp_assoc_put(pas); return psp_nl_reply_send(rsp, info); err_free_pas: psp_assoc_put(pas); err_free_rsp: nlmsg_free(rsp); return err; } int psp_nl_tx_assoc_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct socket *socket = info->user_ptr[1]; struct psp_dev *psd = info->user_ptr[0]; struct psp_key_parsed key; struct sk_buff *rsp; unsigned int key_sz; u32 version; int err; if (GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, PSP_A_ASSOC_VERSION) || GENL_REQ_ATTR_CHECK(info, PSP_A_ASSOC_TX_KEY)) return -EINVAL; version = nla_get_u32(info->attrs[PSP_A_ASSOC_VERSION]); if (!(psd->caps->versions & (1 << version))) { NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(info->extack, info->attrs[PSP_A_ASSOC_VERSION]); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } key_sz = psp_key_size(version); if (!key_sz) return -EINVAL; err = psp_nl_parse_key(info, PSP_A_ASSOC_TX_KEY, &key, key_sz); if (err < 0) return err; rsp = psp_nl_reply_new(info); if (!rsp) return -ENOMEM; err = psp_sock_assoc_set_tx(socket->sk, psd, version, &key, info->extack); if (err) goto err_free_msg; return psp_nl_reply_send(rsp, info); err_free_msg: nlmsg_free(rsp); return err; } static int psp_nl_stats_fill(struct psp_dev *psd, struct sk_buff *rsp, const struct genl_info *info) { unsigned int required_cnt = sizeof(struct psp_dev_stats) / sizeof(u64); struct psp_dev_stats stats; void *hdr; int i; memset(&stats, 0xff, sizeof(stats)); psd->ops->get_stats(psd, &stats); for (i = 0; i < required_cnt; i++) if (WARN_ON_ONCE(stats.required[i] == ETHTOOL_STAT_NOT_SET)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; hdr = genlmsg_iput(rsp, info); if (!hdr) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u32(rsp, PSP_A_STATS_DEV_ID, psd->id) || nla_put_uint(rsp, PSP_A_STATS_KEY_ROTATIONS, psd->stats.rotations) || nla_put_uint(rsp, PSP_A_STATS_STALE_EVENTS, psd->stats.stales) || nla_put_uint(rsp, PSP_A_STATS_RX_PACKETS, stats.rx_packets) || nla_put_uint(rsp, PSP_A_STATS_RX_BYTES, stats.rx_bytes) || nla_put_uint(rsp, PSP_A_STATS_RX_AUTH_FAIL, stats.rx_auth_fail) || nla_put_uint(rsp, PSP_A_STATS_RX_ERROR, stats.rx_error) || nla_put_uint(rsp, PSP_A_STATS_RX_BAD, stats.rx_bad) || nla_put_uint(rsp, PSP_A_STATS_TX_PACKETS, stats.tx_packets) || nla_put_uint(rsp, PSP_A_STATS_TX_BYTES, stats.tx_bytes) || nla_put_uint(rsp, PSP_A_STATS_TX_ERROR, stats.tx_error)) goto err_cancel_msg; genlmsg_end(rsp, hdr); return 0; err_cancel_msg: genlmsg_cancel(rsp, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } int psp_nl_get_stats_doit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) { struct psp_dev *psd = info->user_ptr[0]; struct sk_buff *rsp; int err; rsp = genlmsg_new(GENLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rsp) return -ENOMEM; err = psp_nl_stats_fill(psd, rsp, info); if (err) goto err_free_msg; return genlmsg_reply(rsp, info); err_free_msg: nlmsg_free(rsp); return err; } static int psp_nl_stats_get_dumpit_one(struct sk_buff *rsp, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct psp_dev *psd) { if (psp_dev_check_access(psd, sock_net(rsp->sk))) return 0; return psp_nl_stats_fill(psd, rsp, genl_info_dump(cb)); } int psp_nl_get_stats_dumpit(struct sk_buff *rsp, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct psp_dev *psd; int err = 0; mutex_lock(&psp_devs_lock); xa_for_each_start(&psp_devs, cb->args[0], psd, cb->args[0]) { mutex_lock(&psd->lock); err = psp_nl_stats_get_dumpit_one(rsp, cb, psd); mutex_unlock(&psd->lock); if (err) break; } mutex_unlock(&psp_devs_lock); return err; }
3 3 4 2 5 1 1 1 5 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 7 4 5 6 2 3 4 7 8 5 1 4 3 2 3 7 4 2 2 2 5 4 2 4 4 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * CAIA Delay-Gradient (CDG) congestion control * * This implementation is based on the paper: * D.A. Hayes and G. Armitage. "Revisiting TCP congestion control using * delay gradients." In IFIP Networking, pages 328-341. Springer, 2011. * * Scavenger traffic (Less-than-Best-Effort) should disable coexistence * heuristics using parameters use_shadow=0 and use_ineff=0. * * Parameters window, backoff_beta, and backoff_factor are crucial for * throughput and delay. Future work is needed to determine better defaults, * and to provide guidelines for use in different environments/contexts. * * Except for window, knobs are configured via /sys/module/tcp_cdg/parameters/. * Parameter window is only configurable when loading tcp_cdg as a module. * * Notable differences from paper/FreeBSD: * o Using Hybrid Slow start and Proportional Rate Reduction. * o Add toggle for shadow window mechanism. Suggested by David Hayes. * o Add toggle for non-congestion loss tolerance. * o Scaling parameter G is changed to a backoff factor; * conversion is given by: backoff_factor = 1000/(G * window). * o Limit shadow window to 2 * cwnd, or to cwnd when application limited. * o More accurate e^-x. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched/clock.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #define HYSTART_ACK_TRAIN 1 #define HYSTART_DELAY 2 static int window __read_mostly = 8; static unsigned int backoff_beta __read_mostly = 0.7071 * 1024; /* sqrt 0.5 */ static unsigned int backoff_factor __read_mostly = 42; static unsigned int hystart_detect __read_mostly = 3; static unsigned int use_ineff __read_mostly = 5; static bool use_shadow __read_mostly = true; static bool use_tolerance __read_mostly; module_param(window, int, 0444); MODULE_PARM_DESC(window, "gradient window size (power of two <= 256)"); module_param(backoff_beta, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(backoff_beta, "backoff beta (0-1024)"); module_param(backoff_factor, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(backoff_factor, "backoff probability scale factor"); module_param(hystart_detect, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(hystart_detect, "use Hybrid Slow start " "(0: disabled, 1: ACK train, 2: delay threshold, 3: both)"); module_param(use_ineff, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_ineff, "use ineffectual backoff detection (threshold)"); module_param(use_shadow, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_shadow, "use shadow window heuristic"); module_param(use_tolerance, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_tolerance, "use loss tolerance heuristic"); struct cdg_minmax { union { struct { s32 min; s32 max; }; u64 v64; }; }; enum cdg_state { CDG_UNKNOWN = 0, CDG_NONFULL = 1, CDG_FULL = 2, CDG_BACKOFF = 3, }; struct cdg { struct cdg_minmax rtt; struct cdg_minmax rtt_prev; struct cdg_minmax *gradients; struct cdg_minmax gsum; bool gfilled; u8 tail; u8 state; u8 delack; u32 rtt_seq; u32 shadow_wnd; u16 backoff_cnt; u16 sample_cnt; s32 delay_min; u32 last_ack; u32 round_start; }; /** * nexp_u32 - negative base-e exponential * @ux: x in units of micro * * Returns exp(ux * -1e-6) * U32_MAX. */ static u32 __pure nexp_u32(u32 ux) { static const u16 v[] = { /* exp(-x)*65536-1 for x = 0, 0.000256, 0.000512, ... */ 65535, 65518, 65501, 65468, 65401, 65267, 65001, 64470, 63422, 61378, 57484, 50423, 38795, 22965, 8047, 987, 14, }; u32 msb = ux >> 8; u32 res; int i; /* Cut off when ux >= 2^24 (actual result is <= 222/U32_MAX). */ if (msb > U16_MAX) return 0; /* Scale first eight bits linearly: */ res = U32_MAX - (ux & 0xff) * (U32_MAX / 1000000); /* Obtain e^(x + y + ...) by computing e^x * e^y * ...: */ for (i = 1; msb; i++, msb >>= 1) { u32 y = v[i & -(msb & 1)] + U32_C(1); res = ((u64)res * y) >> 16; } return res; } /* Based on the HyStart algorithm (by Ha et al.) that is implemented in * tcp_cubic. Differences/experimental changes: * o Using Hayes' delayed ACK filter. * o Using a usec clock for the ACK train. * o Reset ACK train when application limited. * o Invoked at any cwnd (i.e. also when cwnd < 16). * o Invoked only when cwnd < ssthresh (i.e. not when cwnd == ssthresh). */ static void tcp_cdg_hystart_update(struct sock *sk) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); ca->delay_min = min_not_zero(ca->delay_min, ca->rtt.min); if (ca->delay_min == 0) return; if (hystart_detect & HYSTART_ACK_TRAIN) { u32 now_us = tp->tcp_mstamp; if (ca->last_ack == 0 || !tcp_is_cwnd_limited(sk)) { ca->last_ack = now_us; ca->round_start = now_us; } else if (before(now_us, ca->last_ack + 3000)) { u32 base_owd = max(ca->delay_min / 2U, 125U); ca->last_ack = now_us; if (after(now_us, ca->round_start + base_owd)) { NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTTRAINDETECT); NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTTRAINCWND, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); return; } } } if (hystart_detect & HYSTART_DELAY) { if (ca->sample_cnt < 8) { ca->sample_cnt++; } else { s32 thresh = max(ca->delay_min + ca->delay_min / 8U, 125U); if (ca->rtt.min > thresh) { NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTDELAYDETECT); NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPHYSTARTDELAYCWND, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); tp->snd_ssthresh = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); } } } } static s32 tcp_cdg_grad(struct cdg *ca) { s32 gmin = ca->rtt.min - ca->rtt_prev.min; s32 gmax = ca->rtt.max - ca->rtt_prev.max; s32 grad; if (ca->gradients) { ca->gsum.min += gmin - ca->gradients[ca->tail].min; ca->gsum.max += gmax - ca->gradients[ca->tail].max; ca->gradients[ca->tail].min = gmin; ca->gradients[ca->tail].max = gmax; ca->tail = (ca->tail + 1) & (window - 1); gmin = ca->gsum.min; gmax = ca->gsum.max; } /* We keep sums to ignore gradients during cwnd reductions; * the paper's smoothed gradients otherwise simplify to: * (rtt_latest - rtt_oldest) / window. * * We also drop division by window here. */ grad = gmin > 0 ? gmin : gmax; /* Extrapolate missing values in gradient window: */ if (!ca->gfilled) { if (!ca->gradients && window > 1) grad *= window; /* Memory allocation failed. */ else if (ca->tail == 0) ca->gfilled = true; else grad = (grad * window) / (int)ca->tail; } /* Backoff was effectual: */ if (gmin <= -32 || gmax <= -32) ca->backoff_cnt = 0; if (use_tolerance) { /* Reduce small variations to zero: */ gmin = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(gmin, 64); gmax = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(gmax, 64); if (gmin > 0 && gmax <= 0) ca->state = CDG_FULL; else if ((gmin > 0 && gmax > 0) || gmax < 0) ca->state = CDG_NONFULL; } return grad; } static bool tcp_cdg_backoff(struct sock *sk, u32 grad) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (get_random_u32() <= nexp_u32(grad * backoff_factor)) return false; if (use_ineff) { ca->backoff_cnt++; if (ca->backoff_cnt > use_ineff) return false; } ca->shadow_wnd = max(ca->shadow_wnd, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); ca->state = CDG_BACKOFF; tcp_enter_cwr(sk); return true; } /* Not called in CWR or Recovery state. */ static void tcp_cdg_cong_avoid(struct sock *sk, u32 ack, u32 acked) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); u32 prior_snd_cwnd; u32 incr; if (tcp_in_slow_start(tp) && hystart_detect) tcp_cdg_hystart_update(sk); if (after(ack, ca->rtt_seq) && ca->rtt.v64) { s32 grad = 0; if (ca->rtt_prev.v64) grad = tcp_cdg_grad(ca); ca->rtt_seq = tp->snd_nxt; ca->rtt_prev = ca->rtt; ca->rtt.v64 = 0; ca->last_ack = 0; ca->sample_cnt = 0; if (grad > 0 && tcp_cdg_backoff(sk, grad)) return; } if (!tcp_is_cwnd_limited(sk)) { ca->shadow_wnd = min(ca->shadow_wnd, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); return; } prior_snd_cwnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); tcp_reno_cong_avoid(sk, ack, acked); incr = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) - prior_snd_cwnd; ca->shadow_wnd = max(ca->shadow_wnd, ca->shadow_wnd + incr); } static void tcp_cdg_acked(struct sock *sk, const struct ack_sample *sample) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (sample->rtt_us <= 0) return; /* A heuristic for filtering delayed ACKs, adapted from: * D.A. Hayes. "Timing enhancements to the FreeBSD kernel to support * delay and rate based TCP mechanisms." TR 100219A. CAIA, 2010. */ if (tp->sacked_out == 0) { if (sample->pkts_acked == 1 && ca->delack) { /* A delayed ACK is only used for the minimum if it is * provenly lower than an existing non-zero minimum. */ ca->rtt.min = min(ca->rtt.min, sample->rtt_us); ca->delack--; return; } else if (sample->pkts_acked > 1 && ca->delack < 5) { ca->delack++; } } ca->rtt.min = min_not_zero(ca->rtt.min, sample->rtt_us); ca->rtt.max = max(ca->rtt.max, sample->rtt_us); } static u32 tcp_cdg_ssthresh(struct sock *sk) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); if (ca->state == CDG_BACKOFF) return max(2U, (tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) * min(1024U, backoff_beta)) >> 10); if (ca->state == CDG_NONFULL && use_tolerance) return tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); ca->shadow_wnd = min(ca->shadow_wnd >> 1, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp)); if (use_shadow) return max3(2U, ca->shadow_wnd, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >> 1); return max(2U, tcp_snd_cwnd(tp) >> 1); } static void tcp_cdg_cwnd_event(struct sock *sk, const enum tcp_ca_event ev) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct cdg_minmax *gradients; switch (ev) { case CA_EVENT_CWND_RESTART: gradients = ca->gradients; if (gradients) memset(gradients, 0, window * sizeof(gradients[0])); memset(ca, 0, sizeof(*ca)); ca->gradients = gradients; ca->rtt_seq = tp->snd_nxt; ca->shadow_wnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); break; case CA_EVENT_COMPLETE_CWR: ca->state = CDG_UNKNOWN; ca->rtt_seq = tp->snd_nxt; ca->rtt_prev = ca->rtt; ca->rtt.v64 = 0; break; default: break; } } static void tcp_cdg_init(struct sock *sk) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); ca->gradients = NULL; /* We silently fall back to window = 1 if allocation fails. */ if (window > 1) ca->gradients = kcalloc(window, sizeof(ca->gradients[0]), GFP_NOWAIT); ca->rtt_seq = tp->snd_nxt; ca->shadow_wnd = tcp_snd_cwnd(tp); } static void tcp_cdg_release(struct sock *sk) { struct cdg *ca = inet_csk_ca(sk); kfree(ca->gradients); ca->gradients = NULL; } static struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_cdg __read_mostly = { .cong_avoid = tcp_cdg_cong_avoid, .cwnd_event = tcp_cdg_cwnd_event, .pkts_acked = tcp_cdg_acked, .undo_cwnd = tcp_reno_undo_cwnd, .ssthresh = tcp_cdg_ssthresh, .release = tcp_cdg_release, .init = tcp_cdg_init, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "cdg", }; static int __init tcp_cdg_register(void) { if (backoff_beta > 1024 || window < 1 || window > 256) return -ERANGE; if (!is_power_of_2(window)) return -EINVAL; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct cdg) > ICSK_CA_PRIV_SIZE); tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_cdg); return 0; } static void __exit tcp_cdg_unregister(void) { tcp_unregister_congestion_control(&tcp_cdg); } module_init(tcp_cdg_register); module_exit(tcp_cdg_unregister); MODULE_AUTHOR("Kenneth Klette Jonassen"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TCP CDG");
2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 4 1 1 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * Apple Cinema Display driver * * Copyright (C) 2006 Michael Hanselmann (linux-kernel@hansmi.ch) * * Thanks to Caskey L. Dickson for his work with acdctl. */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/backlight.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #define APPLE_VENDOR_ID 0x05AC #define USB_REQ_GET_REPORT 0x01 #define USB_REQ_SET_REPORT 0x09 #define ACD_USB_TIMEOUT 250 #define ACD_USB_EDID 0x0302 #define ACD_USB_BRIGHTNESS 0x0310 #define ACD_BTN_NONE 0 #define ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_UP 3 #define ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_DOWN 4 #define ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN 2 #define ACD_MSG_BUFFER_LEN 2 #define APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(prod) \ .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE | \ USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS | \ USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL, \ .idVendor = APPLE_VENDOR_ID, \ .idProduct = (prod), \ .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_HID, \ .bInterfaceProtocol = 0x00 /* table of devices that work with this driver */ static const struct usb_device_id appledisplay_table[] = { { APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x9218) }, { APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x9219) }, { APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x921c) }, { APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x921d) }, { APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x9222) }, { APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x9226) }, { APPLEDISPLAY_DEVICE(0x9236) }, /* Terminating entry */ { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, appledisplay_table); /* Structure to hold all of our device specific stuff */ struct appledisplay { struct usb_device *udev; /* usb device */ struct urb *urb; /* usb request block */ struct backlight_device *bd; /* backlight device */ u8 *urbdata; /* interrupt URB data buffer */ u8 *msgdata; /* control message data buffer */ struct delayed_work work; int button_pressed; struct mutex sysfslock; /* concurrent read and write */ }; static atomic_t count_displays = ATOMIC_INIT(0); static void appledisplay_complete(struct urb *urb) { struct appledisplay *pdata = urb->context; struct device *dev = &pdata->udev->dev; int status = urb->status; int retval; switch (status) { case 0: /* success */ break; case -EOVERFLOW: dev_err(dev, "OVERFLOW with data length %d, actual length is %d\n", ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN, pdata->urb->actual_length); fallthrough; case -ECONNRESET: case -ENOENT: case -ESHUTDOWN: /* This urb is terminated, clean up */ dev_dbg(dev, "%s - urb shuttingdown with status: %d\n", __func__, status); return; default: dev_dbg(dev, "%s - nonzero urb status received: %d\n", __func__, status); goto exit; } switch(pdata->urbdata[1]) { case ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_UP: case ACD_BTN_BRIGHT_DOWN: pdata->button_pressed = 1; /* * there is a window during which no device * is registered */ if (pdata->bd ) schedule_delayed_work(&pdata->work, 0); break; case ACD_BTN_NONE: default: pdata->button_pressed = 0; break; } exit: retval = usb_submit_urb(pdata->urb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (retval) { dev_err(dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n", __func__, retval); } } static int appledisplay_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bd) { struct appledisplay *pdata = bl_get_data(bd); int retval; mutex_lock(&pdata->sysfslock); pdata->msgdata[0] = 0x10; pdata->msgdata[1] = bd->props.brightness; retval = usb_control_msg( pdata->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(pdata->udev, 0), USB_REQ_SET_REPORT, USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, ACD_USB_BRIGHTNESS, 0, pdata->msgdata, 2, ACD_USB_TIMEOUT); mutex_unlock(&pdata->sysfslock); if (retval < 0) return retval; else return 0; } static int appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd) { struct appledisplay *pdata = bl_get_data(bd); int retval, brightness; mutex_lock(&pdata->sysfslock); retval = usb_control_msg( pdata->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(pdata->udev, 0), USB_REQ_GET_REPORT, USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, ACD_USB_BRIGHTNESS, 0, pdata->msgdata, 2, ACD_USB_TIMEOUT); if (retval < 2) { if (retval >= 0) retval = -EMSGSIZE; } else { brightness = pdata->msgdata[1]; } mutex_unlock(&pdata->sysfslock); if (retval < 0) return retval; else return brightness; } static const struct backlight_ops appledisplay_bl_data = { .get_brightness = appledisplay_bl_get_brightness, .update_status = appledisplay_bl_update_status, }; static void appledisplay_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct appledisplay *pdata = container_of(work, struct appledisplay, work.work); int retval; retval = appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(pdata->bd); if (retval >= 0) pdata->bd->props.brightness = retval; /* Poll again in about 125ms if there's still a button pressed */ if (pdata->button_pressed) schedule_delayed_work(&pdata->work, HZ / 8); } static int appledisplay_probe(struct usb_interface *iface, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct backlight_properties props; struct backlight_device *backlight; struct appledisplay *pdata; struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface); struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint; int int_in_endpointAddr = 0; int retval, brightness; char bl_name[20]; /* set up the endpoint information */ /* use only the first interrupt-in endpoint */ retval = usb_find_int_in_endpoint(iface->cur_altsetting, &endpoint); if (retval) { dev_err(&iface->dev, "Could not find int-in endpoint\n"); return retval; } int_in_endpointAddr = endpoint->bEndpointAddress; /* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */ pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct appledisplay), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pdata) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto error; } pdata->udev = udev; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&pdata->work, appledisplay_work); mutex_init(&pdata->sysfslock); /* Allocate buffer for control messages */ pdata->msgdata = kmalloc(ACD_MSG_BUFFER_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); if (!pdata->msgdata) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto error; } /* Allocate interrupt URB */ pdata->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL); if (!pdata->urb) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto error; } /* Allocate buffer for interrupt data */ pdata->urbdata = usb_alloc_coherent(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN, GFP_KERNEL, &pdata->urb->transfer_dma); if (!pdata->urbdata) { retval = -ENOMEM; dev_err(&iface->dev, "Allocating URB buffer failed\n"); goto error; } /* Configure interrupt URB */ usb_fill_int_urb(pdata->urb, udev, usb_rcvintpipe(udev, int_in_endpointAddr), pdata->urbdata, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN, appledisplay_complete, pdata, 1); pdata->urb->transfer_flags = URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP; if (usb_submit_urb(pdata->urb, GFP_KERNEL)) { retval = -EIO; dev_err(&iface->dev, "Submitting URB failed\n"); goto error; } /* Register backlight device */ snprintf(bl_name, sizeof(bl_name), "appledisplay%d", atomic_inc_return(&count_displays) - 1); memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties)); props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW; props.max_brightness = 0xff; backlight = backlight_device_register(bl_name, NULL, pdata, &appledisplay_bl_data, &props); if (IS_ERR(backlight)) { dev_err(&iface->dev, "Backlight registration failed\n"); retval = PTR_ERR(backlight); goto error; } pdata->bd = backlight; /* Try to get brightness */ brightness = appledisplay_bl_get_brightness(pdata->bd); if (brightness < 0) { retval = brightness; dev_err(&iface->dev, "Error while getting initial brightness: %d\n", retval); goto error; } /* Set brightness in backlight device */ pdata->bd->props.brightness = brightness; /* save our data pointer in the interface device */ usb_set_intfdata(iface, pdata); printk(KERN_INFO "appledisplay: Apple Cinema Display connected\n"); return 0; error: if (pdata) { if (pdata->urb) { usb_kill_urb(pdata->urb); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&pdata->work); usb_free_coherent(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN, pdata->urbdata, pdata->urb->transfer_dma); usb_free_urb(pdata->urb); } if (!IS_ERR(pdata->bd)) backlight_device_unregister(pdata->bd); kfree(pdata->msgdata); } usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL); kfree(pdata); return retval; } static void appledisplay_disconnect(struct usb_interface *iface) { struct appledisplay *pdata = usb_get_intfdata(iface); if (pdata) { usb_kill_urb(pdata->urb); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&pdata->work); backlight_device_unregister(pdata->bd); usb_free_coherent(pdata->udev, ACD_URB_BUFFER_LEN, pdata->urbdata, pdata->urb->transfer_dma); usb_free_urb(pdata->urb); kfree(pdata->msgdata); kfree(pdata); } printk(KERN_INFO "appledisplay: Apple Cinema Display disconnected\n"); } static struct usb_driver appledisplay_driver = { .name = "appledisplay", .probe = appledisplay_probe, .disconnect = appledisplay_disconnect, .id_table = appledisplay_table, }; module_usb_driver(appledisplay_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hanselmann"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Cinema Display driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
7 5 7 7 1 7 7 7 1 1 1 1 1 2 7 4 3 2 2 2 5 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 1 4 5 4 4 3 3 2 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include "netlink.h" #include "common.h" #include "bitset.h" struct fec_req_info { struct ethnl_req_info base; }; struct fec_reply_data { struct ethnl_reply_data base; __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(fec_link_modes); u32 active_fec; u8 fec_auto; struct fec_stat_grp { u64 stats[1 + ETHTOOL_MAX_LANES]; u8 cnt; } corr, uncorr, corr_bits; struct ethtool_fec_hist fec_stat_hist; }; #define FEC_REPDATA(__reply_base) \ container_of(__reply_base, struct fec_reply_data, base) #define ETHTOOL_FEC_MASK ((ETHTOOL_FEC_LLRS << 1) - 1) const struct nla_policy ethnl_fec_get_policy[ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER + 1] = { [ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy_stats), }; static void ethtool_fec_to_link_modes(u32 fec, unsigned long *link_modes, u8 *fec_auto) { if (fec_auto) *fec_auto = !!(fec & ETHTOOL_FEC_AUTO); if (fec & ETHTOOL_FEC_OFF) __set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FEC_NONE_BIT, link_modes); if (fec & ETHTOOL_FEC_RS) __set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FEC_RS_BIT, link_modes); if (fec & ETHTOOL_FEC_BASER) __set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FEC_BASER_BIT, link_modes); if (fec & ETHTOOL_FEC_LLRS) __set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FEC_LLRS_BIT, link_modes); } static int ethtool_link_modes_to_fecparam(struct ethtool_fecparam *fec, unsigned long *link_modes, u8 fec_auto) { memset(fec, 0, sizeof(*fec)); if (fec_auto) fec->fec |= ETHTOOL_FEC_AUTO; if (__test_and_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FEC_NONE_BIT, link_modes)) fec->fec |= ETHTOOL_FEC_OFF; if (__test_and_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FEC_RS_BIT, link_modes)) fec->fec |= ETHTOOL_FEC_RS; if (__test_and_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FEC_BASER_BIT, link_modes)) fec->fec |= ETHTOOL_FEC_BASER; if (__test_and_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FEC_LLRS_BIT, link_modes)) fec->fec |= ETHTOOL_FEC_LLRS; if (!bitmap_empty(link_modes, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static void fec_stats_recalc(struct fec_stat_grp *grp, struct ethtool_fec_stat *stats) { int i; if (stats->lanes[0] == ETHTOOL_STAT_NOT_SET) { grp->stats[0] = stats->total; grp->cnt = stats->total != ETHTOOL_STAT_NOT_SET; return; } grp->cnt = 1; grp->stats[0] = 0; for (i = 0; i < ETHTOOL_MAX_LANES; i++) { if (stats->lanes[i] == ETHTOOL_STAT_NOT_SET) break; grp->stats[0] += stats->lanes[i]; grp->stats[grp->cnt++] = stats->lanes[i]; } } static int fec_prepare_data(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base, const struct genl_info *info) { __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(active_fec_modes) = {}; struct fec_reply_data *data = FEC_REPDATA(reply_base); struct net_device *dev = reply_base->dev; struct ethtool_fecparam fec = {}; int ret; if (!dev->ethtool_ops->get_fecparam) return -EOPNOTSUPP; ret = ethnl_ops_begin(dev); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = dev->ethtool_ops->get_fecparam(dev, &fec); if (ret) goto out_complete; if (req_base->flags & ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS && dev->ethtool_ops->get_fec_stats) { struct ethtool_fec_stats stats; ethtool_stats_init((u64 *)&stats, sizeof(stats) / 8); ethtool_stats_init((u64 *)data->fec_stat_hist.values, sizeof(data->fec_stat_hist.values) / 8); dev->ethtool_ops->get_fec_stats(dev, &stats, &data->fec_stat_hist); fec_stats_recalc(&data->corr, &stats.corrected_blocks); fec_stats_recalc(&data->uncorr, &stats.uncorrectable_blocks); fec_stats_recalc(&data->corr_bits, &stats.corrected_bits); } WARN_ON_ONCE(fec.reserved); ethtool_fec_to_link_modes(fec.fec, data->fec_link_modes, &data->fec_auto); ethtool_fec_to_link_modes(fec.active_fec, active_fec_modes, NULL); data->active_fec = find_first_bit(active_fec_modes, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS); /* Don't report attr if no FEC mode set. Note that * ethtool_fecparam_to_link_modes() ignores NONE and AUTO. */ if (data->active_fec == __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS) data->active_fec = 0; out_complete: ethnl_ops_complete(dev); return ret; } static int fec_reply_size(const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { bool compact = req_base->flags & ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS; const struct fec_reply_data *data = FEC_REPDATA(reply_base); int len = 0; int ret; ret = ethnl_bitset_size(data->fec_link_modes, NULL, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, link_mode_names, compact); if (ret < 0) return ret; len += ret; len += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* _FEC_AUTO */ nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* _FEC_ACTIVE */ if (req_base->flags & ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS) { len += 3 * nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64) * (1 + ETHTOOL_MAX_LANES)); /* add FEC bins information */ len += (nla_total_size(0) + /* _A_FEC_HIST */ nla_total_size(4) + /* _A_FEC_HIST_BIN_LOW */ nla_total_size(4) + /* _A_FEC_HIST_BIN_HI */ /* _A_FEC_HIST_BIN_VAL + per-lane values */ nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64) * ETHTOOL_MAX_LANES)) * ETHTOOL_FEC_HIST_MAX; } return len; } static int fec_put_hist(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ethtool_fec_hist *hist) { const struct ethtool_fec_hist_range *ranges = hist->ranges; const struct ethtool_fec_hist_value *values = hist->values; struct nlattr *nest; int i, j; u64 sum; if (!ranges) return 0; for (i = 0; i < ETHTOOL_FEC_HIST_MAX; i++) { if (i && !ranges[i].low && !ranges[i].high) break; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(values[i].sum == ETHTOOL_STAT_NOT_SET && values[i].per_lane[0] == ETHTOOL_STAT_NOT_SET)) break; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STAT_HIST); if (!nest) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HIST_BIN_LOW, ranges[i].low) || nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HIST_BIN_HIGH, ranges[i].high)) goto err_cancel_hist; sum = 0; for (j = 0; j < ETHTOOL_MAX_LANES; j++) { if (values[i].per_lane[j] == ETHTOOL_STAT_NOT_SET) break; sum += values[i].per_lane[j]; } if (nla_put_uint(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HIST_BIN_VAL, values[i].sum == ETHTOOL_STAT_NOT_SET ? sum : values[i].sum)) goto err_cancel_hist; if (j && nla_put_64bit(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HIST_BIN_VAL_PER_LANE, sizeof(u64) * j, values[i].per_lane, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HIST_PAD)) goto err_cancel_hist; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); } return 0; err_cancel_hist: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fec_put_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct fec_reply_data *data) { struct nlattr *nest; nest = nla_nest_start(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STATS); if (!nest) return -EMSGSIZE; if (nla_put_64bit(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STAT_CORRECTED, sizeof(u64) * data->corr.cnt, data->corr.stats, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STAT_PAD) || nla_put_64bit(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STAT_UNCORR, sizeof(u64) * data->uncorr.cnt, data->uncorr.stats, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STAT_PAD) || nla_put_64bit(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STAT_CORR_BITS, sizeof(u64) * data->corr_bits.cnt, data->corr_bits.stats, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_STAT_PAD)) goto err_cancel; if (fec_put_hist(skb, &data->fec_stat_hist)) goto err_cancel; nla_nest_end(skb, nest); return 0; err_cancel: nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest); return -EMSGSIZE; } static int fec_fill_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ethnl_req_info *req_base, const struct ethnl_reply_data *reply_base) { bool compact = req_base->flags & ETHTOOL_FLAG_COMPACT_BITSETS; const struct fec_reply_data *data = FEC_REPDATA(reply_base); int ret; ret = ethnl_put_bitset(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES, data->fec_link_modes, NULL, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, link_mode_names, compact); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (nla_put_u8(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO, data->fec_auto) || (data->active_fec && nla_put_u32(skb, ETHTOOL_A_FEC_ACTIVE, data->active_fec))) return -EMSGSIZE; if (req_base->flags & ETHTOOL_FLAG_STATS && fec_put_stats(skb, data)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } /* FEC_SET */ const struct nla_policy ethnl_fec_set_policy[ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO + 1] = { [ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER] = NLA_POLICY_NESTED(ethnl_header_policy), [ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES] = { .type = NLA_NESTED }, [ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO] = NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U8, 1), }; static int ethnl_set_fec_validate(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info, struct genl_info *info) { const struct ethtool_ops *ops = req_info->dev->ethtool_ops; return ops->get_fecparam && ops->set_fecparam ? 1 : -EOPNOTSUPP; } static int ethnl_set_fec(struct ethnl_req_info *req_info, struct genl_info *info) { __ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(fec_link_modes) = {}; struct net_device *dev = req_info->dev; struct nlattr **tb = info->attrs; struct ethtool_fecparam fec = {}; bool mod = false; u8 fec_auto; int ret; ret = dev->ethtool_ops->get_fecparam(dev, &fec); if (ret < 0) return ret; ethtool_fec_to_link_modes(fec.fec, fec_link_modes, &fec_auto); ret = ethnl_update_bitset(fec_link_modes, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS, tb[ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES], link_mode_names, info->extack, &mod); if (ret < 0) return ret; ethnl_update_u8(&fec_auto, tb[ETHTOOL_A_FEC_AUTO], &mod); if (!mod) return 0; ret = ethtool_link_modes_to_fecparam(&fec, fec_link_modes, fec_auto); if (ret) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES], "invalid FEC modes requested"); return ret; } if (!fec.fec) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(info->extack, tb[ETHTOOL_A_FEC_MODES], "no FEC modes set"); return -EINVAL; } ret = dev->ethtool_ops->set_fecparam(dev, &fec); return ret < 0 ? ret : 1; } const struct ethnl_request_ops ethnl_fec_request_ops = { .request_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET, .reply_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_GET_REPLY, .hdr_attr = ETHTOOL_A_FEC_HEADER, .req_info_size = sizeof(struct fec_req_info), .reply_data_size = sizeof(struct fec_reply_data), .prepare_data = fec_prepare_data, .reply_size = fec_reply_size, .fill_reply = fec_fill_reply, .set_validate = ethnl_set_fec_validate, .set = ethnl_set_fec, .set_ntf_cmd = ETHTOOL_MSG_FEC_NTF, };
29 29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause /* * Copyright (c) 2015, Sony Mobile Communications Inc. * Copyright (c) 2013, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 2020, Linaro Ltd. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/qrtr.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include "qrtr.h" #include <trace/events/sock.h> #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/qrtr.h> static DEFINE_XARRAY(nodes); static struct { struct socket *sock; struct sockaddr_qrtr bcast_sq; struct list_head lookups; struct workqueue_struct *workqueue; struct work_struct work; int local_node; } qrtr_ns; static const char * const qrtr_ctrl_pkt_strings[] = { [QRTR_TYPE_HELLO] = "hello", [QRTR_TYPE_BYE] = "bye", [QRTR_TYPE_NEW_SERVER] = "new-server", [QRTR_TYPE_DEL_SERVER] = "del-server", [QRTR_TYPE_DEL_CLIENT] = "del-client", [QRTR_TYPE_RESUME_TX] = "resume-tx", [QRTR_TYPE_EXIT] = "exit", [QRTR_TYPE_PING] = "ping", [QRTR_TYPE_NEW_LOOKUP] = "new-lookup", [QRTR_TYPE_DEL_LOOKUP] = "del-lookup", }; struct qrtr_server_filter { unsigned int service; unsigned int instance; unsigned int ifilter; }; struct qrtr_lookup { unsigned int service; unsigned int instance; struct sockaddr_qrtr sq; struct list_head li; }; struct qrtr_server { unsigned int service; unsigned int instance; unsigned int node; unsigned int port; struct list_head qli; }; struct qrtr_node { unsigned int id; struct xarray servers; }; static struct qrtr_node *node_get(unsigned int node_id) { struct qrtr_node *node; node = xa_load(&nodes, node_id); if (node) return node; /* If node didn't exist, allocate and insert it to the tree */ node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL); if (!node) return NULL; node->id = node_id; xa_init(&node->servers); if (xa_store(&nodes, node_id, node, GFP_KERNEL)) { kfree(node); return NULL; } return node; } static int server_match(const struct qrtr_server *srv, const struct qrtr_server_filter *f) { unsigned int ifilter = f->ifilter; if (f->service != 0 && srv->service != f->service) return 0; if (!ifilter && f->instance) ifilter = ~0; return (srv->instance & ifilter) == f->instance; } static int service_announce_new(struct sockaddr_qrtr *dest, struct qrtr_server *srv) { struct qrtr_ctrl_pkt pkt; struct msghdr msg = { }; struct kvec iv; trace_qrtr_ns_service_announce_new(srv->service, srv->instance, srv->node, srv->port); iv.iov_base = &pkt; iv.iov_len = sizeof(pkt); memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt)); pkt.cmd = cpu_to_le32(QRTR_TYPE_NEW_SERVER); pkt.server.service = cpu_to_le32(srv->service); pkt.server.instance = cpu_to_le32(srv->instance); pkt.server.node = cpu_to_le32(srv->node); pkt.server.port = cpu_to_le32(srv->port); msg.msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)dest; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(*dest); return kernel_sendmsg(qrtr_ns.sock, &msg, &iv, 1, sizeof(pkt)); } static void service_announce_del(struct sockaddr_qrtr *dest, struct qrtr_server *srv) { struct qrtr_ctrl_pkt pkt; struct msghdr msg = { }; struct kvec iv; int ret; trace_qrtr_ns_service_announce_del(srv->service, srv->instance, srv->node, srv->port); iv.iov_base = &pkt; iv.iov_len = sizeof(pkt); memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt)); pkt.cmd = cpu_to_le32(QRTR_TYPE_DEL_SERVER); pkt.server.service = cpu_to_le32(srv->service); pkt.server.instance = cpu_to_le32(srv->instance); pkt.server.node = cpu_to_le32(srv->node); pkt.server.port = cpu_to_le32(srv->port); msg.msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)dest; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(*dest); ret = kernel_sendmsg(qrtr_ns.sock, &msg, &iv, 1, sizeof(pkt)); if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENODEV) pr_err("failed to announce del service\n"); return; } static void lookup_notify(struct sockaddr_qrtr *to, struct qrtr_server *srv, bool new) { struct qrtr_ctrl_pkt pkt; struct msghdr msg = { }; struct kvec iv; int ret; iv.iov_base = &pkt; iv.iov_len = sizeof(pkt); memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt)); pkt.cmd = new ? cpu_to_le32(QRTR_TYPE_NEW_SERVER) : cpu_to_le32(QRTR_TYPE_DEL_SERVER); if (srv) { pkt.server.service = cpu_to_le32(srv->service); pkt.server.instance = cpu_to_le32(srv->instance); pkt.server.node = cpu_to_le32(srv->node); pkt.server.port = cpu_to_le32(srv->port); } msg.msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)to; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(*to); ret = kernel_sendmsg(qrtr_ns.sock, &msg, &iv, 1, sizeof(pkt)); if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENODEV) pr_err("failed to send lookup notification\n"); } static int announce_servers(struct sockaddr_qrtr *sq) { struct qrtr_server *srv; struct qrtr_node *node; unsigned long index; int ret; node = node_get(qrtr_ns.local_node); if (!node) return 0; /* Announce the list of servers registered in this node */ xa_for_each(&node->servers, index, srv) { ret = service_announce_new(sq, srv); if (ret < 0) { if (ret == -ENODEV) continue; pr_err("failed to announce new service\n"); return ret; } } return 0; } static struct qrtr_server *server_add(unsigned int service, unsigned int instance, unsigned int node_id, unsigned int port) { struct qrtr_server *srv; struct qrtr_server *old; struct qrtr_node *node; if (!service || !port) return NULL; srv = kzalloc(sizeof(*srv), GFP_KERNEL); if (!srv) return NULL; srv->service = service; srv->instance = instance; srv->node = node_id; srv->port = port; node = node_get(node_id); if (!node) goto err; /* Delete the old server on the same port */ old = xa_store(&node->servers, port, srv, GFP_KERNEL); if (old) { if (xa_is_err(old)) { pr_err("failed to add server [0x%x:0x%x] ret:%d\n", srv->service, srv->instance, xa_err(old)); goto err; } else { kfree(old); } } trace_qrtr_ns_server_add(srv->service, srv->instance, srv->node, srv->port); return srv; err: kfree(srv); return NULL; } static int server_del(struct qrtr_node *node, unsigned int port, bool bcast) { struct qrtr_lookup *lookup; struct qrtr_server *srv; struct list_head *li; srv = xa_load(&node->servers, port); if (!srv) return -ENOENT; xa_erase(&node->servers, port); /* Broadcast the removal of local servers */ if (srv->node == qrtr_ns.local_node && bcast) service_announce_del(&qrtr_ns.bcast_sq, srv); /* Announce the service's disappearance to observers */ list_for_each(li, &qrtr_ns.lookups) { lookup = container_of(li, struct qrtr_lookup, li); if (lookup->service && lookup->service != srv->service) continue; if (lookup->instance && lookup->instance != srv->instance) continue; lookup_notify(&lookup->sq, srv, false); } kfree(srv); return 0; } static int say_hello(struct sockaddr_qrtr *dest) { struct qrtr_ctrl_pkt pkt; struct msghdr msg = { }; struct kvec iv; int ret; iv.iov_base = &pkt; iv.iov_len = sizeof(pkt); memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt)); pkt.cmd = cpu_to_le32(QRTR_TYPE_HELLO); msg.msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)dest; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(*dest); ret = kernel_sendmsg(qrtr_ns.sock, &msg, &iv, 1, sizeof(pkt)); if (ret < 0) pr_err("failed to send hello msg\n"); return ret; } /* Announce the list of servers registered on the local node */ static int ctrl_cmd_hello(struct sockaddr_qrtr *sq) { int ret; ret = say_hello(sq); if (ret < 0) return ret; return announce_servers(sq); } static int ctrl_cmd_bye(struct sockaddr_qrtr *from) { struct qrtr_node *local_node; struct qrtr_ctrl_pkt pkt; struct qrtr_server *srv; struct sockaddr_qrtr sq; struct msghdr msg = { }; struct qrtr_node *node; unsigned long index; struct kvec iv; int ret; iv.iov_base = &pkt; iv.iov_len = sizeof(pkt); node = node_get(from->sq_node); if (!node) return 0; /* Advertise removal of this client to all servers of remote node */ xa_for_each(&node->servers, index, srv) server_del(node, srv->port, true); /* Advertise the removal of this client to all local servers */ local_node = node_get(qrtr_ns.local_node); if (!local_node) return 0; memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt)); pkt.cmd = cpu_to_le32(QRTR_TYPE_BYE); pkt.client.node = cpu_to_le32(from->sq_node); xa_for_each(&local_node->servers, index, srv) { sq.sq_family = AF_QIPCRTR; sq.sq_node = srv->node; sq.sq_port = srv->port; msg.msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)&sq; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sq); ret = kernel_sendmsg(qrtr_ns.sock, &msg, &iv, 1, sizeof(pkt)); if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENODEV) { pr_err("failed to send bye cmd\n"); return ret; } } return 0; } static int ctrl_cmd_del_client(struct sockaddr_qrtr *from, unsigned int node_id, unsigned int port) { struct qrtr_node *local_node; struct qrtr_lookup *lookup; struct qrtr_ctrl_pkt pkt; struct msghdr msg = { }; struct qrtr_server *srv; struct sockaddr_qrtr sq; struct qrtr_node *node; struct list_head *tmp; struct list_head *li; unsigned long index; struct kvec iv; int ret; iv.iov_base = &pkt; iv.iov_len = sizeof(pkt); /* Don't accept spoofed messages */ if (from->sq_node != node_id) return -EINVAL; /* Local DEL_CLIENT messages comes from the port being closed */ if (from->sq_node == qrtr_ns.local_node && from->sq_port != port) return -EINVAL; /* Remove any lookups by this client */ list_for_each_safe(li, tmp, &qrtr_ns.lookups) { lookup = container_of(li, struct qrtr_lookup, li); if (lookup->sq.sq_node != node_id) continue; if (lookup->sq.sq_port != port) continue; list_del(&lookup->li); kfree(lookup); } /* Remove the server belonging to this port but don't broadcast * DEL_SERVER. Neighbours would've already removed the server belonging * to this port due to the DEL_CLIENT broadcast from qrtr_port_remove(). */ node = node_get(node_id); if (node) server_del(node, port, false); /* Advertise the removal of this client to all local servers */ local_node = node_get(qrtr_ns.local_node); if (!local_node) return 0; memset(&pkt, 0, sizeof(pkt)); pkt.cmd = cpu_to_le32(QRTR_TYPE_DEL_CLIENT); pkt.client.node = cpu_to_le32(node_id); pkt.client.port = cpu_to_le32(port); xa_for_each(&local_node->servers, index, srv) { sq.sq_family = AF_QIPCRTR; sq.sq_node = srv->node; sq.sq_port = srv->port; msg.msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)&sq; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sq); ret = kernel_sendmsg(qrtr_ns.sock, &msg, &iv, 1, sizeof(pkt)); if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENODEV) { pr_err("failed to send del client cmd\n"); return ret; } } return 0; } static int ctrl_cmd_new_server(struct sockaddr_qrtr *from, unsigned int service, unsigned int instance, unsigned int node_id, unsigned int port) { struct qrtr_lookup *lookup; struct qrtr_server *srv; struct list_head *li; int ret = 0; /* Ignore specified node and port for local servers */ if (from->sq_node == qrtr_ns.local_node) { node_id = from->sq_node; port = from->sq_port; } srv = server_add(service, instance, node_id, port); if (!srv) return -EINVAL; if (srv->node == qrtr_ns.local_node) { ret = service_announce_new(&qrtr_ns.bcast_sq, srv); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("failed to announce new service\n"); return ret; } } /* Notify any potential lookups about the new server */ list_for_each(li, &qrtr_ns.lookups) { lookup = container_of(li, struct qrtr_lookup, li); if (lookup->service && lookup->service != service) continue; if (lookup->instance && lookup->instance != instance) continue; lookup_notify(&lookup->sq, srv, true); } return ret; } static int ctrl_cmd_del_server(struct sockaddr_qrtr *from, unsigned int service, unsigned int instance, unsigned int node_id, unsigned int port) { struct qrtr_node *node; /* Ignore specified node and port for local servers*/ if (from->sq_node == qrtr_ns.local_node) { node_id = from->sq_node; port = from->sq_port; } /* Local servers may only unregister themselves */ if (from->sq_node == qrtr_ns.local_node && from->sq_port != port) return -EINVAL; node = node_get(node_id); if (!node) return -ENOENT; server_del(node, port, true); return 0; } static int ctrl_cmd_new_lookup(struct sockaddr_qrtr *from, unsigned int service, unsigned int instance) { struct qrtr_server_filter filter; struct qrtr_lookup *lookup; struct qrtr_server *srv; struct qrtr_node *node; unsigned long node_idx; unsigned long srv_idx; /* Accept only local observers */ if (from->sq_node != qrtr_ns.local_node) return -EINVAL; lookup = kzalloc(sizeof(*lookup), GFP_KERNEL); if (!lookup) return -ENOMEM; lookup->sq = *from; lookup->service = service; lookup->instance = instance; list_add_tail(&lookup->li, &qrtr_ns.lookups); memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter)); filter.service = service; filter.instance = instance; xa_for_each(&nodes, node_idx, node) { xa_for_each(&node->servers, srv_idx, srv) { if (!server_match(srv, &filter)) continue; lookup_notify(from, srv, true); } } /* Empty notification, to indicate end of listing */ lookup_notify(from, NULL, true); return 0; } static void ctrl_cmd_del_lookup(struct sockaddr_qrtr *from, unsigned int service, unsigned int instance) { struct qrtr_lookup *lookup; struct list_head *tmp; struct list_head *li; list_for_each_safe(li, tmp, &qrtr_ns.lookups) { lookup = container_of(li, struct qrtr_lookup, li); if (lookup->sq.sq_node != from->sq_node) continue; if (lookup->sq.sq_port != from->sq_port) continue; if (lookup->service != service) continue; if (lookup->instance && lookup->instance != instance) continue; list_del(&lookup->li); kfree(lookup); } } static void qrtr_ns_worker(struct work_struct *work) { const struct qrtr_ctrl_pkt *pkt; size_t recv_buf_size = 4096; struct sockaddr_qrtr sq; struct msghdr msg = { }; unsigned int cmd; ssize_t msglen; void *recv_buf; struct kvec iv; int ret; msg.msg_name = (struct sockaddr *)&sq; msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sq); recv_buf = kzalloc(recv_buf_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!recv_buf) return; for (;;) { iv.iov_base = recv_buf; iv.iov_len = recv_buf_size; msglen = kernel_recvmsg(qrtr_ns.sock, &msg, &iv, 1, iv.iov_len, MSG_DONTWAIT); if (msglen == -EAGAIN) break; if (msglen < 0) { pr_err("error receiving packet: %zd\n", msglen); break; } pkt = recv_buf; cmd = le32_to_cpu(pkt->cmd); if (cmd < ARRAY_SIZE(qrtr_ctrl_pkt_strings) && qrtr_ctrl_pkt_strings[cmd]) trace_qrtr_ns_message(qrtr_ctrl_pkt_strings[cmd], sq.sq_node, sq.sq_port); ret = 0; switch (cmd) { case QRTR_TYPE_HELLO: ret = ctrl_cmd_hello(&sq); break; case QRTR_TYPE_BYE: ret = ctrl_cmd_bye(&sq); break; case QRTR_TYPE_DEL_CLIENT: ret = ctrl_cmd_del_client(&sq, le32_to_cpu(pkt->client.node), le32_to_cpu(pkt->client.port)); break; case QRTR_TYPE_NEW_SERVER: ret = ctrl_cmd_new_server(&sq, le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.service), le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.instance), le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.node), le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.port)); break; case QRTR_TYPE_DEL_SERVER: ret = ctrl_cmd_del_server(&sq, le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.service), le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.instance), le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.node), le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.port)); break; case QRTR_TYPE_EXIT: case QRTR_TYPE_PING: case QRTR_TYPE_RESUME_TX: break; case QRTR_TYPE_NEW_LOOKUP: ret = ctrl_cmd_new_lookup(&sq, le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.service), le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.instance)); break; case QRTR_TYPE_DEL_LOOKUP: ctrl_cmd_del_lookup(&sq, le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.service), le32_to_cpu(pkt->server.instance)); break; } if (ret < 0) pr_err("failed while handling packet from %d:%d", sq.sq_node, sq.sq_port); } kfree(recv_buf); } static void qrtr_ns_data_ready(struct sock *sk) { trace_sk_data_ready(sk); queue_work(qrtr_ns.workqueue, &qrtr_ns.work); } int qrtr_ns_init(void) { struct sockaddr_qrtr sq; int ret; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&qrtr_ns.lookups); INIT_WORK(&qrtr_ns.work, qrtr_ns_worker); ret = sock_create_kern(&init_net, AF_QIPCRTR, SOCK_DGRAM, PF_QIPCRTR, &qrtr_ns.sock); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = kernel_getsockname(qrtr_ns.sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sq); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("failed to get socket name\n"); goto err_sock; } qrtr_ns.workqueue = alloc_ordered_workqueue("qrtr_ns_handler", 0); if (!qrtr_ns.workqueue) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err_sock; } qrtr_ns.sock->sk->sk_data_ready = qrtr_ns_data_ready; sq.sq_port = QRTR_PORT_CTRL; qrtr_ns.local_node = sq.sq_node; ret = kernel_bind(qrtr_ns.sock, (struct sockaddr_unsized *)&sq, sizeof(sq)); if (ret < 0) { pr_err("failed to bind to socket\n"); goto err_wq; } qrtr_ns.bcast_sq.sq_family = AF_QIPCRTR; qrtr_ns.bcast_sq.sq_node = QRTR_NODE_BCAST; qrtr_ns.bcast_sq.sq_port = QRTR_PORT_CTRL; ret = say_hello(&qrtr_ns.bcast_sq); if (ret < 0) goto err_wq; /* As the qrtr ns socket owner and creator is the same module, we have * to decrease the qrtr module reference count to guarantee that it * remains zero after the ns socket is created, otherwise, executing * "rmmod" command is unable to make the qrtr module deleted after the * qrtr module is inserted successfully. * * However, the reference count is increased twice in * sock_create_kern(): one is to increase the reference count of owner * of qrtr socket's proto_ops struct; another is to increment the * reference count of owner of qrtr proto struct. Therefore, we must * decrement the module reference count twice to ensure that it keeps * zero after server's listening socket is created. Of course, we * must bump the module reference count twice as well before the socket * is closed. */ module_put(qrtr_ns.sock->ops->owner); module_put(qrtr_ns.sock->sk->sk_prot_creator->owner); return 0; err_wq: destroy_workqueue(qrtr_ns.workqueue); err_sock: sock_release(qrtr_ns.sock); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qrtr_ns_init); void qrtr_ns_remove(void) { cancel_work_sync(&qrtr_ns.work); destroy_workqueue(qrtr_ns.workqueue); /* sock_release() expects the two references that were put during * qrtr_ns_init(). This function is only called during module remove, * so try_stop_module() has already set the refcnt to 0. Use * __module_get() instead of try_module_get() to successfully take two * references. */ __module_get(qrtr_ns.sock->ops->owner); __module_get(qrtr_ns.sock->sk->sk_prot_creator->owner); sock_release(qrtr_ns.sock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qrtr_ns_remove); MODULE_AUTHOR("Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm IPC Router Nameservice"); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
2 3 4 2 2 3 3 3 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2070 2052 22 8 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 /* Copyright 2011, Siemens AG * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com> */ /* Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com> * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 * as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. */ /* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is: * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF * SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/ieee802154.h> #include <linux/if_arp.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/netdev_lock.h> #include "6lowpan_i.h" static int open_count; static const struct header_ops lowpan_header_ops = { .create = lowpan_header_create, }; static int lowpan_dev_init(struct net_device *ldev) { netdev_lockdep_set_classes(ldev); return 0; } static int lowpan_open(struct net_device *dev) { if (!open_count) lowpan_rx_init(); open_count++; return 0; } static int lowpan_stop(struct net_device *dev) { open_count--; if (!open_count) lowpan_rx_exit(); return 0; } static int lowpan_neigh_construct(struct net_device *dev, struct neighbour *n) { struct lowpan_802154_neigh *neigh = lowpan_802154_neigh(neighbour_priv(n)); /* default no short_addr is available for a neighbour */ neigh->short_addr = cpu_to_le16(IEEE802154_ADDR_SHORT_UNSPEC); return 0; } static int lowpan_get_iflink(const struct net_device *dev) { return READ_ONCE(lowpan_802154_dev(dev)->wdev->ifindex); } static const struct net_device_ops lowpan_netdev_ops = { .ndo_init = lowpan_dev_init, .ndo_start_xmit = lowpan_xmit, .ndo_open = lowpan_open, .ndo_stop = lowpan_stop, .ndo_neigh_construct = lowpan_neigh_construct, .ndo_get_iflink = lowpan_get_iflink, }; static void lowpan_setup(struct net_device *ldev) { memset(ldev->broadcast, 0xff, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN); /* We need an ipv6hdr as minimum len when calling xmit */ ldev->hard_header_len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); ldev->flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST; ldev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE; ldev->netdev_ops = &lowpan_netdev_ops; ldev->header_ops = &lowpan_header_ops; ldev->needs_free_netdev = true; ldev->netns_immutable = true; } static int lowpan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[], struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) { if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN) return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int lowpan_newlink(struct net_device *ldev, struct rtnl_newlink_params *params, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct nlattr **tb = params->tb; struct net_device *wdev; int ret; ASSERT_RTNL(); pr_debug("adding new link\n"); if (!tb[IFLA_LINK]) return -EINVAL; if (params->link_net && !net_eq(params->link_net, dev_net(ldev))) return -EINVAL; /* find and hold wpan device */ wdev = dev_get_by_index(dev_net(ldev), nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK])); if (!wdev) return -ENODEV; if (wdev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154) { dev_put(wdev); return -EINVAL; } if (wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev) { dev_put(wdev); return -EBUSY; } lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev = wdev; /* Set the lowpan hardware address to the wpan hardware address. */ __dev_addr_set(ldev, wdev->dev_addr, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN); /* We need headroom for possible wpan_dev_hard_header call and tailroom * for encryption/fcs handling. The lowpan interface will replace * the IPv6 header with 6LoWPAN header. At worst case the 6LoWPAN * header has LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HEADER_LEN more bytes than the IPv6 * header. */ ldev->needed_headroom = LOWPAN_IPHC_MAX_HEADER_LEN + wdev->needed_headroom; ldev->needed_tailroom = wdev->needed_tailroom; ldev->neigh_priv_len = sizeof(struct lowpan_802154_neigh); ret = lowpan_register_netdevice(ldev, LOWPAN_LLTYPE_IEEE802154); if (ret < 0) { dev_put(wdev); return ret; } wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev = ldev; return 0; } static void lowpan_dellink(struct net_device *ldev, struct list_head *head) { struct net_device *wdev = lowpan_802154_dev(ldev)->wdev; ASSERT_RTNL(); wdev->ieee802154_ptr->lowpan_dev = NULL; lowpan_unregister_netdevice(ldev); dev_put(wdev); } static struct rtnl_link_ops lowpan_link_ops __read_mostly = { .kind = "lowpan", .priv_size = LOWPAN_PRIV_SIZE(sizeof(struct lowpan_802154_dev)), .setup = lowpan_setup, .newlink = lowpan_newlink, .dellink = lowpan_dellink, .validate = lowpan_validate, }; static inline int __init lowpan_netlink_init(void) { return rtnl_link_register(&lowpan_link_ops); } static inline void lowpan_netlink_fini(void) { rtnl_link_unregister(&lowpan_link_ops); } static int lowpan_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *ndev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct wpan_dev *wpan_dev; if (ndev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154) return NOTIFY_DONE; wpan_dev = ndev->ieee802154_ptr; if (!wpan_dev) return NOTIFY_DONE; switch (event) { case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: /* Check if wpan interface is unregistered that we * also delete possible lowpan interfaces which belongs * to the wpan interface. */ if (wpan_dev->lowpan_dev) lowpan_dellink(wpan_dev->lowpan_dev, NULL); break; default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } return NOTIFY_OK; } static struct notifier_block lowpan_dev_notifier = { .notifier_call = lowpan_device_event, }; static int __init lowpan_init_module(void) { int err = 0; err = lowpan_net_frag_init(); if (err < 0) goto out; err = lowpan_netlink_init(); if (err < 0) goto out_frag; err = register_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_dev_notifier); if (err < 0) goto out_pack; return 0; out_pack: lowpan_netlink_fini(); out_frag: lowpan_net_frag_exit(); out: return err; } static void __exit lowpan_cleanup_module(void) { lowpan_netlink_fini(); lowpan_net_frag_exit(); unregister_netdevice_notifier(&lowpan_dev_notifier); } module_init(lowpan_init_module); module_exit(lowpan_cleanup_module); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 over Low power Wireless Personal Area Network IEEE 802.15.4 core"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("lowpan");
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1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * zswap.c - zswap driver file * * zswap is a cache that takes pages that are in the process * of being swapped out and attempts to compress and store them in a * RAM-based memory pool. This can result in a significant I/O reduction on * the swap device and, in the case where decompressing from RAM is faster * than reading from the swap device, can also improve workload performance. * * Copyright (C) 2012 Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com> */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/crypto.h> #include <linux/scatterlist.h> #include <linux/mempolicy.h> #include <linux/mempool.h> #include <crypto/acompress.h> #include <linux/zswap.h> #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/page-flags.h> #include <linux/swapops.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/list_lru.h> #include <linux/zsmalloc.h> #include "swap.h" #include "internal.h" /********************************* * statistics **********************************/ /* The number of pages currently stored in zswap */ atomic_long_t zswap_stored_pages = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); /* The number of incompressible pages currently stored in zswap */ static atomic_long_t zswap_stored_incompressible_pages = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0); /* * The statistics below are not protected from concurrent access for * performance reasons so they may not be a 100% accurate. However, * they do provide useful information on roughly how many times a * certain event is occurring. */ /* Pool limit was hit (see zswap_max_pool_percent) */ static u64 zswap_pool_limit_hit; /* Pages written back when pool limit was reached */ static u64 zswap_written_back_pages; /* Store failed due to a reclaim failure after pool limit was reached */ static u64 zswap_reject_reclaim_fail; /* Store failed due to compression algorithm failure */ static u64 zswap_reject_compress_fail; /* Compressed page was too big for the allocator to (optimally) store */ static u64 zswap_reject_compress_poor; /* Load or writeback failed due to decompression failure */ static u64 zswap_decompress_fail; /* Store failed because underlying allocator could not get memory */ static u64 zswap_reject_alloc_fail; /* Store failed because the entry metadata could not be allocated (rare) */ static u64 zswap_reject_kmemcache_fail; /* Shrinker work queue */ static struct workqueue_struct *shrink_wq; /* Pool limit was hit, we need to calm down */ static bool zswap_pool_reached_full; /********************************* * tunables **********************************/ #define ZSWAP_PARAM_UNSET "" static int zswap_setup(void); /* Enable/disable zswap */ static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_MAYBE(CONFIG_ZSWAP_DEFAULT_ON, zswap_ever_enabled); static bool zswap_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZSWAP_DEFAULT_ON); static int zswap_enabled_param_set(const char *, const struct kernel_param *); static const struct kernel_param_ops zswap_enabled_param_ops = { .set = zswap_enabled_param_set, .get = param_get_bool, }; module_param_cb(enabled, &zswap_enabled_param_ops, &zswap_enabled, 0644); /* Crypto compressor to use */ static char *zswap_compressor = CONFIG_ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT; static int zswap_compressor_param_set(const char *, const struct kernel_param *); static const struct kernel_param_ops zswap_compressor_param_ops = { .set = zswap_compressor_param_set, .get = param_get_charp, .free = param_free_charp, }; module_param_cb(compressor, &zswap_compressor_param_ops, &zswap_compressor, 0644); /* The maximum percentage of memory that the compressed pool can occupy */ static unsigned int zswap_max_pool_percent = 20; module_param_named(max_pool_percent, zswap_max_pool_percent, uint, 0644); /* The threshold for accepting new pages after the max_pool_percent was hit */ static unsigned int zswap_accept_thr_percent = 90; /* of max pool size */ module_param_named(accept_threshold_percent, zswap_accept_thr_percent, uint, 0644); /* Enable/disable memory pressure-based shrinker. */ static bool zswap_shrinker_enabled = IS_ENABLED( CONFIG_ZSWAP_SHRINKER_DEFAULT_ON); module_param_named(shrinker_enabled, zswap_shrinker_enabled, bool, 0644); bool zswap_is_enabled(void) { return zswap_enabled; } bool zswap_never_enabled(void) { return !static_branch_maybe(CONFIG_ZSWAP_DEFAULT_ON, &zswap_ever_enabled); } /********************************* * data structures **********************************/ struct crypto_acomp_ctx { struct crypto_acomp *acomp; struct acomp_req *req; struct crypto_wait wait; u8 *buffer; struct mutex mutex; bool is_sleepable; }; /* * The lock ordering is zswap_tree.lock -> zswap_pool.lru_lock. * The only case where lru_lock is not acquired while holding tree.lock is * when a zswap_entry is taken off the lru for writeback, in that case it * needs to be verified that it's still valid in the tree. */ struct zswap_pool { struct zs_pool *zs_pool; struct crypto_acomp_ctx __percpu *acomp_ctx; struct percpu_ref ref; struct list_head list; struct work_struct release_work; struct hlist_node node; char tfm_name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME]; }; /* Global LRU lists shared by all zswap pools. */ static struct list_lru zswap_list_lru; /* The lock protects zswap_next_shrink updates. */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(zswap_shrink_lock); static struct mem_cgroup *zswap_next_shrink; static struct work_struct zswap_shrink_work; static struct shrinker *zswap_shrinker; /* * struct zswap_entry * * This structure contains the metadata for tracking a single compressed * page within zswap. * * swpentry - associated swap entry, the offset indexes into the xarray * length - the length in bytes of the compressed page data. Needed during * decompression. * referenced - true if the entry recently entered the zswap pool. Unset by the * writeback logic. The entry is only reclaimed by the writeback * logic if referenced is unset. See comments in the shrinker * section for context. * pool - the zswap_pool the entry's data is in * handle - zsmalloc allocation handle that stores the compressed page data * objcg - the obj_cgroup that the compressed memory is charged to * lru - handle to the pool's lru used to evict pages. */ struct zswap_entry { swp_entry_t swpentry; unsigned int length; bool referenced; struct zswap_pool *pool; unsigned long handle; struct obj_cgroup *objcg; struct list_head lru; }; static struct xarray *zswap_trees[MAX_SWAPFILES]; static unsigned int nr_zswap_trees[MAX_SWAPFILES]; /* RCU-protected iteration */ static LIST_HEAD(zswap_pools); /* protects zswap_pools list modification */ static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(zswap_pools_lock); /* pool counter to provide unique names to zsmalloc */ static atomic_t zswap_pools_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0); enum zswap_init_type { ZSWAP_UNINIT, ZSWAP_INIT_SUCCEED, ZSWAP_INIT_FAILED }; static enum zswap_init_type zswap_init_state; /* used to ensure the integrity of initialization */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(zswap_init_lock); /* init completed, but couldn't create the initial pool */ static bool zswap_has_pool; /********************************* * helpers and fwd declarations **********************************/ /* One swap address space for each 64M swap space */ #define ZSWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT 14 #define ZSWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_PAGES (1 << ZSWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT) static inline struct xarray *swap_zswap_tree(swp_entry_t swp) { return &zswap_trees[swp_type(swp)][swp_offset(swp) >> ZSWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_SHIFT]; } #define zswap_pool_debug(msg, p) \ pr_debug("%s pool %s\n", msg, (p)->tfm_name) /********************************* * pool functions **********************************/ static void __zswap_pool_empty(struct percpu_ref *ref); static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_create(char *compressor) { struct zswap_pool *pool; char name[38]; /* 'zswap' + 32 char (max) num + \0 */ int ret, cpu; if (!zswap_has_pool && !strcmp(compressor, ZSWAP_PARAM_UNSET)) return NULL; pool = kzalloc(sizeof(*pool), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pool) return NULL; /* unique name for each pool specifically required by zsmalloc */ snprintf(name, 38, "zswap%x", atomic_inc_return(&zswap_pools_count)); pool->zs_pool = zs_create_pool(name); if (!pool->zs_pool) goto error; strscpy(pool->tfm_name, compressor, sizeof(pool->tfm_name)); pool->acomp_ctx = alloc_percpu(*pool->acomp_ctx); if (!pool->acomp_ctx) { pr_err("percpu alloc failed\n"); goto error; } for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) mutex_init(&per_cpu_ptr(pool->acomp_ctx, cpu)->mutex); ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance(CPUHP_MM_ZSWP_POOL_PREPARE, &pool->node); if (ret) goto error; /* being the current pool takes 1 ref; this func expects the * caller to always add the new pool as the current pool */ ret = percpu_ref_init(&pool->ref, __zswap_pool_empty, PERCPU_REF_ALLOW_REINIT, GFP_KERNEL); if (ret) goto ref_fail; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pool->list); zswap_pool_debug("created", pool); return pool; ref_fail: cpuhp_state_remove_instance(CPUHP_MM_ZSWP_POOL_PREPARE, &pool->node); error: if (pool->acomp_ctx) free_percpu(pool->acomp_ctx); if (pool->zs_pool) zs_destroy_pool(pool->zs_pool); kfree(pool); return NULL; } static struct zswap_pool *__zswap_pool_create_fallback(void) { if (!crypto_has_acomp(zswap_compressor, 0, 0) && strcmp(zswap_compressor, CONFIG_ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT)) { pr_err("compressor %s not available, using default %s\n", zswap_compressor, CONFIG_ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT); param_free_charp(&zswap_compressor); zswap_compressor = CONFIG_ZSWAP_COMPRESSOR_DEFAULT; } /* Default compressor should be available. Kconfig bug? */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!crypto_has_acomp(zswap_compressor, 0, 0))) { zswap_compressor = ZSWAP_PARAM_UNSET; return NULL; } return zswap_pool_create(zswap_compressor); } static void zswap_pool_destroy(struct zswap_pool *pool) { zswap_pool_debug("destroying", pool); cpuhp_state_remove_instance(CPUHP_MM_ZSWP_POOL_PREPARE, &pool->node); free_percpu(pool->acomp_ctx); zs_destroy_pool(pool->zs_pool); kfree(pool); } static void __zswap_pool_release(struct work_struct *work) { struct zswap_pool *pool = container_of(work, typeof(*pool), release_work); synchronize_rcu(); /* nobody should have been able to get a ref... */ WARN_ON(!percpu_ref_is_zero(&pool->ref)); percpu_ref_exit(&pool->ref); /* pool is now off zswap_pools list and has no references. */ zswap_pool_destroy(pool); } static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_current(void); static void __zswap_pool_empty(struct percpu_ref *ref) { struct zswap_pool *pool; pool = container_of(ref, typeof(*pool), ref); spin_lock_bh(&zswap_pools_lock); WARN_ON(pool == zswap_pool_current()); list_del_rcu(&pool->list); INIT_WORK(&pool->release_work, __zswap_pool_release); schedule_work(&pool->release_work); spin_unlock_bh(&zswap_pools_lock); } static int __must_check zswap_pool_tryget(struct zswap_pool *pool) { if (!pool) return 0; return percpu_ref_tryget(&pool->ref); } /* The caller must already have a reference. */ static void zswap_pool_get(struct zswap_pool *pool) { percpu_ref_get(&pool->ref); } static void zswap_pool_put(struct zswap_pool *pool) { percpu_ref_put(&pool->ref); } static struct zswap_pool *__zswap_pool_current(void) { struct zswap_pool *pool; pool = list_first_or_null_rcu(&zswap_pools, typeof(*pool), list); WARN_ONCE(!pool && zswap_has_pool, "%s: no page storage pool!\n", __func__); return pool; } static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_current(void) { assert_spin_locked(&zswap_pools_lock); return __zswap_pool_current(); } static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_current_get(void) { struct zswap_pool *pool; rcu_read_lock(); pool = __zswap_pool_current(); if (!zswap_pool_tryget(pool)) pool = NULL; rcu_read_unlock(); return pool; } /* type and compressor must be null-terminated */ static struct zswap_pool *zswap_pool_find_get(char *compressor) { struct zswap_pool *pool; assert_spin_locked(&zswap_pools_lock); list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &zswap_pools, list) { if (strcmp(pool->tfm_name, compressor)) continue; /* if we can't get it, it's about to be destroyed */ if (!zswap_pool_tryget(pool)) continue; return pool; } return NULL; } static unsigned long zswap_max_pages(void) { return totalram_pages() * zswap_max_pool_percent / 100; } static unsigned long zswap_accept_thr_pages(void) { return zswap_max_pages() * zswap_accept_thr_percent / 100; } unsigned long zswap_total_pages(void) { struct zswap_pool *pool; unsigned long total = 0; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(pool, &zswap_pools, list) total += zs_get_total_pages(pool->zs_pool); rcu_read_unlock(); return total; } static bool zswap_check_limits(void) { unsigned long cur_pages = zswap_total_pages(); unsigned long max_pages = zswap_max_pages(); if (cur_pages >= max_pages) { zswap_pool_limit_hit++; zswap_pool_reached_full = true; } else if (zswap_pool_reached_full && cur_pages <= zswap_accept_thr_pages()) { zswap_pool_reached_full = false; } return zswap_pool_reached_full; } /********************************* * param callbacks **********************************/ static int zswap_compressor_param_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) { struct zswap_pool *pool, *put_pool = NULL; char *s = strstrip((char *)val); bool create_pool = false; int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&zswap_init_lock); switch (zswap_init_state) { case ZSWAP_UNINIT: /* Handled in zswap_setup() */ ret = param_set_charp(s, kp); break; case ZSWAP_INIT_SUCCEED: if (!zswap_has_pool || strcmp(s, *(char **)kp->arg)) create_pool = true; break; case ZSWAP_INIT_FAILED: pr_err("can't set param, initialization failed\n"); ret = -ENODEV; } mutex_unlock(&zswap_init_lock); if (!create_pool) return ret; if (!crypto_has_acomp(s, 0, 0)) { pr_err("compressor %s not available\n", s); return -ENOENT; } spin_lock_bh(&zswap_pools_lock); pool = zswap_pool_find_get(s); if (pool) { zswap_pool_debug("using existing", pool); WARN_ON(pool == zswap_pool_current()); list_del_rcu(&pool->list); } spin_unlock_bh(&zswap_pools_lock); if (!pool) pool = zswap_pool_create(s); else { /* * Restore the initial ref dropped by percpu_ref_kill() * when the pool was decommissioned and switch it again * to percpu mode. */ percpu_ref_resurrect(&pool->ref); /* Drop the ref from zswap_pool_find_get(). */ zswap_pool_put(pool); } if (pool) ret = param_set_charp(s, kp); else ret = -EINVAL; spin_lock_bh(&zswap_pools_lock); if (!ret) { put_pool = zswap_pool_current(); list_add_rcu(&pool->list, &zswap_pools); zswap_has_pool = true; } else if (pool) { /* * Add the possibly pre-existing pool to the end of the pools * list; if it's new (and empty) then it'll be removed and * destroyed by the put after we drop the lock */ list_add_tail_rcu(&pool->list, &zswap_pools); put_pool = pool; } spin_unlock_bh(&zswap_pools_lock); /* * Drop the ref from either the old current pool, * or the new pool we failed to add */ if (put_pool) percpu_ref_kill(&put_pool->ref); return ret; } static int zswap_enabled_param_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp) { int ret = -ENODEV; /* if this is load-time (pre-init) param setting, only set param. */ if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING) return param_set_bool(val, kp); mutex_lock(&zswap_init_lock); switch (zswap_init_state) { case ZSWAP_UNINIT: if (zswap_setup()) break; fallthrough; case ZSWAP_INIT_SUCCEED: if (!zswap_has_pool) pr_err("can't enable, no pool configured\n"); else ret = param_set_bool(val, kp); break; case ZSWAP_INIT_FAILED: pr_err("can't enable, initialization failed\n"); } mutex_unlock(&zswap_init_lock); return ret; } /********************************* * lru functions **********************************/ /* should be called under RCU */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_entry(struct zswap_entry *entry) { return entry->objcg ? obj_cgroup_memcg(entry->objcg) : NULL; } #else static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_entry(struct zswap_entry *entry) { return NULL; } #endif static inline int entry_to_nid(struct zswap_entry *entry) { return page_to_nid(virt_to_page(entry)); } static void zswap_lru_add(struct list_lru *list_lru, struct zswap_entry *entry) { int nid = entry_to_nid(entry); struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* * Note that it is safe to use rcu_read_lock() here, even in the face of * concurrent memcg offlining: * * 1. list_lru_add() is called before list_lru_one is dead. The * new entry will be reparented to memcg's parent's list_lru. * 2. list_lru_add() is called after list_lru_one is dead. The * new entry will be added directly to memcg's parent's list_lru. * * Similar reasoning holds for list_lru_del(). */ rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_entry(entry); /* will always succeed */ list_lru_add(list_lru, &entry->lru, nid, memcg); rcu_read_unlock(); } static void zswap_lru_del(struct list_lru *list_lru, struct zswap_entry *entry) { int nid = entry_to_nid(entry); struct mem_cgroup *memcg; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_entry(entry); /* will always succeed */ list_lru_del(list_lru, &entry->lru, nid, memcg); rcu_read_unlock(); } void zswap_lruvec_state_init(struct lruvec *lruvec) { atomic_long_set(&lruvec->zswap_lruvec_state.nr_disk_swapins, 0); } void zswap_folio_swapin(struct folio *folio) { struct lruvec *lruvec; if (folio) { lruvec = folio_lruvec(folio); atomic_long_inc(&lruvec->zswap_lruvec_state.nr_disk_swapins); } } /* * This function should be called when a memcg is being offlined. * * Since the global shrinker shrink_worker() may hold a reference * of the memcg, we must check and release the reference in * zswap_next_shrink. * * shrink_worker() must handle the case where this function releases * the reference of memcg being shrunk. */ void zswap_memcg_offline_cleanup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* lock out zswap shrinker walking memcg tree */ spin_lock(&zswap_shrink_lock); if (zswap_next_shrink == memcg) { do { zswap_next_shrink = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, zswap_next_shrink, NULL); } while (zswap_next_shrink && !mem_cgroup_online(zswap_next_shrink)); } spin_unlock(&zswap_shrink_lock); } /********************************* * zswap entry functions **********************************/ static struct kmem_cache *zswap_entry_cache; static struct zswap_entry *zswap_entry_cache_alloc(gfp_t gfp, int nid) { struct zswap_entry *entry; entry = kmem_cache_alloc_node(zswap_entry_cache, gfp, nid); if (!entry) return NULL; return entry; } static void zswap_entry_cache_free(struct zswap_entry *entry) { kmem_cache_free(zswap_entry_cache, entry); } /* * Carries out the common pattern of freeing an entry's zsmalloc allocation, * freeing the entry itself, and decrementing the number of stored pages. */ static void zswap_entry_free(struct zswap_entry *entry) { zswap_lru_del(&zswap_list_lru, entry); zs_free(entry->pool->zs_pool, entry->handle); zswap_pool_put(entry->pool); if (entry->objcg) { obj_cgroup_uncharge_zswap(entry->objcg, entry->length); obj_cgroup_put(entry->objcg); } if (entry->length == PAGE_SIZE) atomic_long_dec(&zswap_stored_incompressible_pages); zswap_entry_cache_free(entry); atomic_long_dec(&zswap_stored_pages); } /********************************* * compressed storage functions **********************************/ static int zswap_cpu_comp_prepare(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) { struct zswap_pool *pool = hlist_entry(node, struct zswap_pool, node); struct crypto_acomp_ctx *acomp_ctx = per_cpu_ptr(pool->acomp_ctx, cpu); struct crypto_acomp *acomp = NULL; struct acomp_req *req = NULL; u8 *buffer = NULL; int ret; buffer = kmalloc_node(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); if (!buffer) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } acomp = crypto_alloc_acomp_node(pool->tfm_name, 0, 0, cpu_to_node(cpu)); if (IS_ERR(acomp)) { pr_err("could not alloc crypto acomp %s : %ld\n", pool->tfm_name, PTR_ERR(acomp)); ret = PTR_ERR(acomp); goto fail; } req = acomp_request_alloc(acomp); if (!req) { pr_err("could not alloc crypto acomp_request %s\n", pool->tfm_name); ret = -ENOMEM; goto fail; } /* * Only hold the mutex after completing allocations, otherwise we may * recurse into zswap through reclaim and attempt to hold the mutex * again resulting in a deadlock. */ mutex_lock(&acomp_ctx->mutex); crypto_init_wait(&acomp_ctx->wait); /* * if the backend of acomp is async zip, crypto_req_done() will wakeup * crypto_wait_req(); if the backend of acomp is scomp, the callback * won't be called, crypto_wait_req() will return without blocking. */ acomp_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG, crypto_req_done, &acomp_ctx->wait); acomp_ctx->buffer = buffer; acomp_ctx->acomp = acomp; acomp_ctx->is_sleepable = acomp_is_async(acomp); acomp_ctx->req = req; mutex_unlock(&acomp_ctx->mutex); return 0; fail: if (acomp) crypto_free_acomp(acomp); kfree(buffer); return ret; } static int zswap_cpu_comp_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) { struct zswap_pool *pool = hlist_entry(node, struct zswap_pool, node); struct crypto_acomp_ctx *acomp_ctx = per_cpu_ptr(pool->acomp_ctx, cpu); struct acomp_req *req; struct crypto_acomp *acomp; u8 *buffer; if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(acomp_ctx)) return 0; mutex_lock(&acomp_ctx->mutex); req = acomp_ctx->req; acomp = acomp_ctx->acomp; buffer = acomp_ctx->buffer; acomp_ctx->req = NULL; acomp_ctx->acomp = NULL; acomp_ctx->buffer = NULL; mutex_unlock(&acomp_ctx->mutex); /* * Do the actual freeing after releasing the mutex to avoid subtle * locking dependencies causing deadlocks. */ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(req)) acomp_request_free(req); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(acomp)) crypto_free_acomp(acomp); kfree(buffer); return 0; } static struct crypto_acomp_ctx *acomp_ctx_get_cpu_lock(struct zswap_pool *pool) { struct crypto_acomp_ctx *acomp_ctx; for (;;) { acomp_ctx = raw_cpu_ptr(pool->acomp_ctx); mutex_lock(&acomp_ctx->mutex); if (likely(acomp_ctx->req)) return acomp_ctx; /* * It is possible that we were migrated to a different CPU after * getting the per-CPU ctx but before the mutex was acquired. If * the old CPU got offlined, zswap_cpu_comp_dead() could have * already freed ctx->req (among other things) and set it to * NULL. Just try again on the new CPU that we ended up on. */ mutex_unlock(&acomp_ctx->mutex); } } static void acomp_ctx_put_unlock(struct crypto_acomp_ctx *acomp_ctx) { mutex_unlock(&acomp_ctx->mutex); } static bool zswap_compress(struct page *page, struct zswap_entry *entry, struct zswap_pool *pool) { struct crypto_acomp_ctx *acomp_ctx; struct scatterlist input, output; int comp_ret = 0, alloc_ret = 0; unsigned int dlen = PAGE_SIZE; unsigned long handle; gfp_t gfp; u8 *dst; bool mapped = false; acomp_ctx = acomp_ctx_get_cpu_lock(pool); dst = acomp_ctx->buffer; sg_init_table(&input, 1); sg_set_page(&input, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0); sg_init_one(&output, dst, PAGE_SIZE); acomp_request_set_params(acomp_ctx->req, &input, &output, PAGE_SIZE, dlen); /* * it maybe looks a little bit silly that we send an asynchronous request, * then wait for its completion synchronously. This makes the process look * synchronous in fact. * Theoretically, acomp supports users send multiple acomp requests in one * acomp instance, then get those requests done simultaneously. but in this * case, zswap actually does store and load page by page, there is no * existing method to send the second page before the first page is done * in one thread doing zswap. * but in different threads running on different cpu, we have different * acomp instance, so multiple threads can do (de)compression in parallel. */ comp_ret = crypto_wait_req(crypto_acomp_compress(acomp_ctx->req), &acomp_ctx->wait); dlen = acomp_ctx->req->dlen; /* * If a page cannot be compressed into a size smaller than PAGE_SIZE, * save the content as is without a compression, to keep the LRU order * of writebacks. If writeback is disabled, reject the page since it * only adds metadata overhead. swap_writeout() will put the page back * to the active LRU list in the case. */ if (comp_ret || !dlen || dlen >= PAGE_SIZE) { if (!mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled( folio_memcg(page_folio(page)))) { comp_ret = comp_ret ? comp_ret : -EINVAL; goto unlock; } comp_ret = 0; dlen = PAGE_SIZE; dst = kmap_local_page(page); mapped = true; } gfp = GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_MOVABLE; handle = zs_malloc(pool->zs_pool, dlen, gfp, page_to_nid(page)); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(handle)) { alloc_ret = PTR_ERR((void *)handle); goto unlock; } zs_obj_write(pool->zs_pool, handle, dst, dlen); entry->handle = handle; entry->length = dlen; unlock: if (mapped) kunmap_local(dst); if (comp_ret == -ENOSPC || alloc_ret == -ENOSPC) zswap_reject_compress_poor++; else if (comp_ret) zswap_reject_compress_fail++; else if (alloc_ret) zswap_reject_alloc_fail++; acomp_ctx_put_unlock(acomp_ctx); return comp_ret == 0 && alloc_ret == 0; } static bool zswap_decompress(struct zswap_entry *entry, struct folio *folio) { struct zswap_pool *pool = entry->pool; struct scatterlist input, output; struct crypto_acomp_ctx *acomp_ctx; int decomp_ret = 0, dlen = PAGE_SIZE; u8 *src, *obj; acomp_ctx = acomp_ctx_get_cpu_lock(pool); obj = zs_obj_read_begin(pool->zs_pool, entry->handle, acomp_ctx->buffer); /* zswap entries of length PAGE_SIZE are not compressed. */ if (entry->length == PAGE_SIZE) { memcpy_to_folio(folio, 0, obj, entry->length); goto read_done; } /* * zs_obj_read_begin() might return a kmap address of highmem when * acomp_ctx->buffer is not used. However, sg_init_one() does not * handle highmem addresses, so copy the object to acomp_ctx->buffer. */ if (virt_addr_valid(obj)) { src = obj; } else { WARN_ON_ONCE(obj == acomp_ctx->buffer); memcpy(acomp_ctx->buffer, obj, entry->length); src = acomp_ctx->buffer; } sg_init_one(&input, src, entry->length); sg_init_table(&output, 1); sg_set_folio(&output, folio, PAGE_SIZE, 0); acomp_request_set_params(acomp_ctx->req, &input, &output, entry->length, PAGE_SIZE); decomp_ret = crypto_wait_req(crypto_acomp_decompress(acomp_ctx->req), &acomp_ctx->wait); dlen = acomp_ctx->req->dlen; read_done: zs_obj_read_end(pool->zs_pool, entry->handle, obj); acomp_ctx_put_unlock(acomp_ctx); if (!decomp_ret && dlen == PAGE_SIZE) return true; zswap_decompress_fail++; pr_alert_ratelimited("Decompression error from zswap (%d:%lu %s %u->%d)\n", swp_type(entry->swpentry), swp_offset(entry->swpentry), entry->pool->tfm_name, entry->length, dlen); return false; } /********************************* * writeback code **********************************/ /* * Attempts to free an entry by adding a folio to the swap cache, * decompressing the entry data into the folio, and issuing a * bio write to write the folio back to the swap device. * * This can be thought of as a "resumed writeback" of the folio * to the swap device. We are basically resuming the same swap * writeback path that was intercepted with the zswap_store() * in the first place. After the folio has been decompressed into * the swap cache, the compressed version stored by zswap can be * freed. */ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zswap_entry *entry, swp_entry_t swpentry) { struct xarray *tree; pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swpentry); struct folio *folio; struct mempolicy *mpol; bool folio_was_allocated; struct swap_info_struct *si; int ret = 0; /* try to allocate swap cache folio */ si = get_swap_device(swpentry); if (!si) return -EEXIST; mpol = get_task_policy(current); folio = __read_swap_cache_async(swpentry, GFP_KERNEL, mpol, NO_INTERLEAVE_INDEX, &folio_was_allocated, true); put_swap_device(si); if (!folio) return -ENOMEM; /* * Found an existing folio, we raced with swapin or concurrent * shrinker. We generally writeback cold folios from zswap, and * swapin means the folio just became hot, so skip this folio. * For unlikely concurrent shrinker case, it will be unlinked * and freed when invalidated by the concurrent shrinker anyway. */ if (!folio_was_allocated) { ret = -EEXIST; goto out; } /* * folio is locked, and the swapcache is now secured against * concurrent swapping to and from the slot, and concurrent * swapoff so we can safely dereference the zswap tree here. * Verify that the swap entry hasn't been invalidated and recycled * behind our backs, to avoid overwriting a new swap folio with * old compressed data. Only when this is successful can the entry * be dereferenced. */ tree = swap_zswap_tree(swpentry); if (entry != xa_load(tree, offset)) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } if (!zswap_decompress(entry, folio)) { ret = -EIO; goto out; } xa_erase(tree, offset); count_vm_event(ZSWPWB); if (entry->objcg) count_objcg_events(entry->objcg, ZSWPWB, 1); zswap_entry_free(entry); /* folio is up to date */ folio_mark_uptodate(folio); /* move it to the tail of the inactive list after end_writeback */ folio_set_reclaim(folio); /* start writeback */ __swap_writepage(folio, NULL); out: if (ret && ret != -EEXIST) { swap_cache_del_folio(folio); folio_unlock(folio); } folio_put(folio); return ret; } /********************************* * shrinker functions **********************************/ /* * The dynamic shrinker is modulated by the following factors: * * 1. Each zswap entry has a referenced bit, which the shrinker unsets (giving * the entry a second chance) before rotating it in the LRU list. If the * entry is considered again by the shrinker, with its referenced bit unset, * it is written back. The writeback rate as a result is dynamically * adjusted by the pool activities - if the pool is dominated by new entries * (i.e lots of recent zswapouts), these entries will be protected and * the writeback rate will slow down. On the other hand, if the pool has a * lot of stagnant entries, these entries will be reclaimed immediately, * effectively increasing the writeback rate. * * 2. Swapins counter: If we observe swapins, it is a sign that we are * overshrinking and should slow down. We maintain a swapins counter, which * is consumed and subtract from the number of eligible objects on the LRU * in zswap_shrinker_count(). * * 3. Compression ratio. The better the workload compresses, the less gains we * can expect from writeback. We scale down the number of objects available * for reclaim by this ratio. */ static enum lru_status shrink_memcg_cb(struct list_head *item, struct list_lru_one *l, void *arg) { struct zswap_entry *entry = container_of(item, struct zswap_entry, lru); bool *encountered_page_in_swapcache = (bool *)arg; swp_entry_t swpentry; enum lru_status ret = LRU_REMOVED_RETRY; int writeback_result; /* * Second chance algorithm: if the entry has its referenced bit set, give it * a second chance. Only clear the referenced bit and rotate it in the * zswap's LRU list. */ if (entry->referenced) { entry->referenced = false; return LRU_ROTATE; } /* * As soon as we drop the LRU lock, the entry can be freed by * a concurrent invalidation. This means the following: * * 1. We extract the swp_entry_t to the stack, allowing * zswap_writeback_entry() to pin the swap entry and * then validate the zswap entry against that swap entry's * tree using pointer value comparison. Only when that * is successful can the entry be dereferenced. * * 2. Usually, objects are taken off the LRU for reclaim. In * this case this isn't possible, because if reclaim fails * for whatever reason, we have no means of knowing if the * entry is alive to put it back on the LRU. * * So rotate it before dropping the lock. If the entry is * written back or invalidated, the free path will unlink * it. For failures, rotation is the right thing as well. * * Temporary failures, where the same entry should be tried * again immediately, almost never happen for this shrinker. * We don't do any trylocking; -ENOMEM comes closest, * but that's extremely rare and doesn't happen spuriously * either. Don't bother distinguishing this case. */ list_move_tail(item, &l->list); /* * Once the lru lock is dropped, the entry might get freed. The * swpentry is copied to the stack, and entry isn't deref'd again * until the entry is verified to still be alive in the tree. */ swpentry = entry->swpentry; /* * It's safe to drop the lock here because we return either * LRU_REMOVED_RETRY, LRU_RETRY or LRU_STOP. */ spin_unlock(&l->lock); writeback_result = zswap_writeback_entry(entry, swpentry); if (writeback_result) { zswap_reject_reclaim_fail++; ret = LRU_RETRY; /* * Encountering a page already in swap cache is a sign that we are shrinking * into the warmer region. We should terminate shrinking (if we're in the dynamic * shrinker context). */ if (writeback_result == -EEXIST && encountered_page_in_swapcache) { ret = LRU_STOP; *encountered_page_in_swapcache = true; } } else { zswap_written_back_pages++; } return ret; } static unsigned long zswap_shrinker_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { unsigned long shrink_ret; bool encountered_page_in_swapcache = false; if (!zswap_shrinker_enabled || !mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled(sc->memcg)) { sc->nr_scanned = 0; return SHRINK_STOP; } shrink_ret = list_lru_shrink_walk(&zswap_list_lru, sc, &shrink_memcg_cb, &encountered_page_in_swapcache); if (encountered_page_in_swapcache) return SHRINK_STOP; return shrink_ret ? shrink_ret : SHRINK_STOP; } static unsigned long zswap_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = sc->memcg; struct lruvec *lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, NODE_DATA(sc->nid)); atomic_long_t *nr_disk_swapins = &lruvec->zswap_lruvec_state.nr_disk_swapins; unsigned long nr_backing, nr_stored, nr_freeable, nr_disk_swapins_cur, nr_remain; if (!zswap_shrinker_enabled || !mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled(memcg)) return 0; /* * The shrinker resumes swap writeback, which will enter block * and may enter fs. XXX: Harmonize with vmscan.c __GFP_FS * rules (may_enter_fs()), which apply on a per-folio basis. */ if (!gfp_has_io_fs(sc->gfp_mask)) return 0; /* * For memcg, use the cgroup-wide ZSWAP stats since we don't * have them per-node and thus per-lruvec. Careful if memcg is * runtime-disabled: we can get sc->memcg == NULL, which is ok * for the lruvec, but not for memcg_page_state(). * * Without memcg, use the zswap pool-wide metrics. */ if (!mem_cgroup_disabled()) { mem_cgroup_flush_stats(memcg); nr_backing = memcg_page_state(memcg, MEMCG_ZSWAP_B) >> PAGE_SHIFT; nr_stored = memcg_page_state(memcg, MEMCG_ZSWAPPED); } else { nr_backing = zswap_total_pages(); nr_stored = atomic_long_read(&zswap_stored_pages); } if (!nr_stored) return 0; nr_freeable = list_lru_shrink_count(&zswap_list_lru, sc); if (!nr_freeable) return 0; /* * Subtract from the lru size the number of pages that are recently swapped * in from disk. The idea is that had we protect the zswap's LRU by this * amount of pages, these disk swapins would not have happened. */ nr_disk_swapins_cur = atomic_long_read(nr_disk_swapins); do { if (nr_freeable >= nr_disk_swapins_cur) nr_remain = 0; else nr_remain = nr_disk_swapins_cur - nr_freeable; } while (!atomic_long_try_cmpxchg( nr_disk_swapins, &nr_disk_swapins_cur, nr_remain)); nr_freeable -= nr_disk_swapins_cur - nr_remain; if (!nr_freeable) return 0; /* * Scale the number of freeable pages by the memory saving factor. * This ensures that the better zswap compresses memory, the fewer * pages we will evict to swap (as it will otherwise incur IO for * relatively small memory saving). */ return mult_frac(nr_freeable, nr_backing, nr_stored); } static struct shrinker *zswap_alloc_shrinker(void) { struct shrinker *shrinker; shrinker = shrinker_alloc(SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE | SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE, "mm-zswap"); if (!shrinker) return NULL; shrinker->scan_objects = zswap_shrinker_scan; shrinker->count_objects = zswap_shrinker_count; shrinker->batch = 0; shrinker->seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; return shrinker; } static int shrink_memcg(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { int nid, shrunk = 0, scanned = 0; if (!mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled(memcg)) return -ENOENT; /* * Skip zombies because their LRUs are reparented and we would be * reclaiming from the parent instead of the dead memcg. */ if (memcg && !mem_cgroup_online(memcg)) return -ENOENT; for_each_node_state(nid, N_NORMAL_MEMORY) { unsigned long nr_to_walk = 1; shrunk += list_lru_walk_one(&zswap_list_lru, nid, memcg, &shrink_memcg_cb, NULL, &nr_to_walk); scanned += 1 - nr_to_walk; } if (!scanned) return -ENOENT; return shrunk ? 0 : -EAGAIN; } static void shrink_worker(struct work_struct *w) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; int ret, failures = 0, attempts = 0; unsigned long thr; /* Reclaim down to the accept threshold */ thr = zswap_accept_thr_pages(); /* * Global reclaim will select cgroup in a round-robin fashion from all * online memcgs, but memcgs that have no pages in zswap and * writeback-disabled memcgs (memory.zswap.writeback=0) are not * candidates for shrinking. * * Shrinking will be aborted if we encounter the following * MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES times: * - No writeback-candidate memcgs found in a memcg tree walk. * - Shrinking a writeback-candidate memcg failed. * * We save iteration cursor memcg into zswap_next_shrink, * which can be modified by the offline memcg cleaner * zswap_memcg_offline_cleanup(). * * Since the offline cleaner is called only once, we cannot leave an * offline memcg reference in zswap_next_shrink. * We can rely on the cleaner only if we get online memcg under lock. * * If we get an offline memcg, we cannot determine if the cleaner has * already been called or will be called later. We must put back the * reference before returning from this function. Otherwise, the * offline memcg left in zswap_next_shrink will hold the reference * until the next run of shrink_worker(). */ do { /* * Start shrinking from the next memcg after zswap_next_shrink. * When the offline cleaner has already advanced the cursor, * advancing the cursor here overlooks one memcg, but this * should be negligibly rare. * * If we get an online memcg, keep the extra reference in case * the original one obtained by mem_cgroup_iter() is dropped by * zswap_memcg_offline_cleanup() while we are shrinking the * memcg. */ spin_lock(&zswap_shrink_lock); do { memcg = mem_cgroup_iter(NULL, zswap_next_shrink, NULL); zswap_next_shrink = memcg; } while (memcg && !mem_cgroup_tryget_online(memcg)); spin_unlock(&zswap_shrink_lock); if (!memcg) { /* * Continue shrinking without incrementing failures if * we found candidate memcgs in the last tree walk. */ if (!attempts && ++failures == MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES) break; attempts = 0; goto resched; } ret = shrink_memcg(memcg); /* drop the extra reference */ mem_cgroup_put(memcg); /* * There are no writeback-candidate pages in the memcg. * This is not an issue as long as we can find another memcg * with pages in zswap. Skip this without incrementing attempts * and failures. */ if (ret == -ENOENT) continue; ++attempts; if (ret && ++failures == MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES) break; resched: cond_resched(); } while (zswap_total_pages() > thr); } /********************************* * main API **********************************/ static bool zswap_store_page(struct page *page, struct obj_cgroup *objcg, struct zswap_pool *pool) { swp_entry_t page_swpentry = page_swap_entry(page); struct zswap_entry *entry, *old; /* allocate entry */ entry = zswap_entry_cache_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, page_to_nid(page)); if (!entry) { zswap_reject_kmemcache_fail++; return false; } if (!zswap_compress(page, entry, pool)) goto compress_failed; old = xa_store(swap_zswap_tree(page_swpentry), swp_offset(page_swpentry), entry, GFP_KERNEL); if (xa_is_err(old)) { int err = xa_err(old); WARN_ONCE(err != -ENOMEM, "unexpected xarray error: %d\n", err); zswap_reject_alloc_fail++; goto store_failed; } /* * We may have had an existing entry that became stale when * the folio was redirtied and now the new version is being * swapped out. Get rid of the old. */ if (old) zswap_entry_free(old); /* * The entry is successfully compressed and stored in the tree, there is * no further possibility of failure. Grab refs to the pool and objcg, * charge zswap memory, and increment zswap_stored_pages. * The opposite actions will be performed by zswap_entry_free() * when the entry is removed from the tree. */ zswap_pool_get(pool); if (objcg) { obj_cgroup_get(objcg); obj_cgroup_charge_zswap(objcg, entry->length); } atomic_long_inc(&zswap_stored_pages); if (entry->length == PAGE_SIZE) atomic_long_inc(&zswap_stored_incompressible_pages); /* * We finish initializing the entry while it's already in xarray. * This is safe because: * * 1. Concurrent stores and invalidations are excluded by folio lock. * * 2. Writeback is excluded by the entry not being on the LRU yet. * The publishing order matters to prevent writeback from seeing * an incoherent entry. */ entry->pool = pool; entry->swpentry = page_swpentry; entry->objcg = objcg; entry->referenced = true; if (entry->length) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->lru); zswap_lru_add(&zswap_list_lru, entry); } return true; store_failed: zs_free(pool->zs_pool, entry->handle); compress_failed: zswap_entry_cache_free(entry); return false; } bool zswap_store(struct folio *folio) { long nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); swp_entry_t swp = folio->swap; struct obj_cgroup *objcg = NULL; struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; struct zswap_pool *pool; bool ret = false; long index; VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio)); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_swapcache(folio)); if (!zswap_enabled) goto check_old; objcg = get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(folio); if (objcg && !obj_cgroup_may_zswap(objcg)) { memcg = get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(objcg); if (shrink_memcg(memcg)) { mem_cgroup_put(memcg); goto put_objcg; } mem_cgroup_put(memcg); } if (zswap_check_limits()) goto put_objcg; pool = zswap_pool_current_get(); if (!pool) goto put_objcg; if (objcg) { memcg = get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(objcg); if (memcg_list_lru_alloc(memcg, &zswap_list_lru, GFP_KERNEL)) { mem_cgroup_put(memcg); goto put_pool; } mem_cgroup_put(memcg); } for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; ++index) { struct page *page = folio_page(folio, index); if (!zswap_store_page(page, objcg, pool)) goto put_pool; } if (objcg) count_objcg_events(objcg, ZSWPOUT, nr_pages); count_vm_events(ZSWPOUT, nr_pages); ret = true; put_pool: zswap_pool_put(pool); put_objcg: obj_cgroup_put(objcg); if (!ret && zswap_pool_reached_full) queue_work(shrink_wq, &zswap_shrink_work); check_old: /* * If the zswap store fails or zswap is disabled, we must invalidate * the possibly stale entries which were previously stored at the * offsets corresponding to each page of the folio. Otherwise, * writeback could overwrite the new data in the swapfile. */ if (!ret) { unsigned type = swp_type(swp); pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp); struct zswap_entry *entry; struct xarray *tree; for (index = 0; index < nr_pages; ++index) { tree = swap_zswap_tree(swp_entry(type, offset + index)); entry = xa_erase(tree, offset + index); if (entry) zswap_entry_free(entry); } } return ret; } /** * zswap_load() - load a folio from zswap * @folio: folio to load * * Return: 0 on success, with the folio unlocked and marked up-to-date, or one * of the following error codes: * * -EIO: if the swapped out content was in zswap, but could not be loaded * into the page due to a decompression failure. The folio is unlocked, but * NOT marked up-to-date, so that an IO error is emitted (e.g. do_swap_page() * will SIGBUS). * * -EINVAL: if the swapped out content was in zswap, but the page belongs * to a large folio, which is not supported by zswap. The folio is unlocked, * but NOT marked up-to-date, so that an IO error is emitted (e.g. * do_swap_page() will SIGBUS). * * -ENOENT: if the swapped out content was not in zswap. The folio remains * locked on return. */ int zswap_load(struct folio *folio) { swp_entry_t swp = folio->swap; pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp); bool swapcache = folio_test_swapcache(folio); struct xarray *tree = swap_zswap_tree(swp); struct zswap_entry *entry; VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio)); if (zswap_never_enabled()) return -ENOENT; /* * Large folios should not be swapped in while zswap is being used, as * they are not properly handled. Zswap does not properly load large * folios, and a large folio may only be partially in zswap. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_test_large(folio))) { folio_unlock(folio); return -EINVAL; } entry = xa_load(tree, offset); if (!entry) return -ENOENT; if (!zswap_decompress(entry, folio)) { folio_unlock(folio); return -EIO; } folio_mark_uptodate(folio); count_vm_event(ZSWPIN); if (entry->objcg) count_objcg_events(entry->objcg, ZSWPIN, 1); /* * When reading into the swapcache, invalidate our entry. The * swapcache can be the authoritative owner of the page and * its mappings, and the pressure that results from having two * in-memory copies outweighs any benefits of caching the * compression work. * * (Most swapins go through the swapcache. The notable * exception is the singleton fault on SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO * files, which reads into a private page and may free it if * the fault fails. We remain the primary owner of the entry.) */ if (swapcache) { folio_mark_dirty(folio); xa_erase(tree, offset); zswap_entry_free(entry); } folio_unlock(folio); return 0; } void zswap_invalidate(swp_entry_t swp) { pgoff_t offset = swp_offset(swp); struct xarray *tree = swap_zswap_tree(swp); struct zswap_entry *entry; if (xa_empty(tree)) return; entry = xa_erase(tree, offset); if (entry) zswap_entry_free(entry); } int zswap_swapon(int type, unsigned long nr_pages) { struct xarray *trees, *tree; unsigned int nr, i; nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr_pages, ZSWAP_ADDRESS_SPACE_PAGES); trees = kvcalloc(nr, sizeof(*tree), GFP_KERNEL); if (!trees) { pr_err("alloc failed, zswap disabled for swap type %d\n", type); return -ENOMEM; } for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) xa_init(trees + i); nr_zswap_trees[type] = nr; zswap_trees[type] = trees; return 0; } void zswap_swapoff(int type) { struct xarray *trees = zswap_trees[type]; unsigned int i; if (!trees) return; /* try_to_unuse() invalidated all the entries already */ for (i = 0; i < nr_zswap_trees[type]; i++) WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_empty(trees + i)); kvfree(trees); nr_zswap_trees[type] = 0; zswap_trees[type] = NULL; } /********************************* * debugfs functions **********************************/ #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS #include <linux/debugfs.h> static struct dentry *zswap_debugfs_root; static int debugfs_get_total_size(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = zswap_total_pages() * PAGE_SIZE; return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(total_size_fops, debugfs_get_total_size, NULL, "%llu\n"); static int debugfs_get_stored_pages(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = atomic_long_read(&zswap_stored_pages); return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(stored_pages_fops, debugfs_get_stored_pages, NULL, "%llu\n"); static int debugfs_get_stored_incompressible_pages(void *data, u64 *val) { *val = atomic_long_read(&zswap_stored_incompressible_pages); return 0; } DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(stored_incompressible_pages_fops, debugfs_get_stored_incompressible_pages, NULL, "%llu\n"); static int zswap_debugfs_init(void) { if (!debugfs_initialized()) return -ENODEV; zswap_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("zswap", NULL); debugfs_create_u64("pool_limit_hit", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_pool_limit_hit); debugfs_create_u64("reject_reclaim_fail", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_reclaim_fail); debugfs_create_u64("reject_alloc_fail", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_alloc_fail); debugfs_create_u64("reject_kmemcache_fail", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_kmemcache_fail); debugfs_create_u64("reject_compress_fail", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_compress_fail); debugfs_create_u64("reject_compress_poor", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_reject_compress_poor); debugfs_create_u64("decompress_fail", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_decompress_fail); debugfs_create_u64("written_back_pages", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, &zswap_written_back_pages); debugfs_create_file("pool_total_size", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, NULL, &total_size_fops); debugfs_create_file("stored_pages", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, NULL, &stored_pages_fops); debugfs_create_file("stored_incompressible_pages", 0444, zswap_debugfs_root, NULL, &stored_incompressible_pages_fops); return 0; } #else static int zswap_debugfs_init(void) { return 0; } #endif /********************************* * module init and exit **********************************/ static int zswap_setup(void) { struct zswap_pool *pool; int ret; zswap_entry_cache = KMEM_CACHE(zswap_entry, 0); if (!zswap_entry_cache) { pr_err("entry cache creation failed\n"); goto cache_fail; } ret = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_MM_ZSWP_POOL_PREPARE, "mm/zswap_pool:prepare", zswap_cpu_comp_prepare, zswap_cpu_comp_dead); if (ret) goto hp_fail; shrink_wq = alloc_workqueue("zswap-shrink", WQ_UNBOUND|WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1); if (!shrink_wq) goto shrink_wq_fail; zswap_shrinker = zswap_alloc_shrinker(); if (!zswap_shrinker) goto shrinker_fail; if (list_lru_init_memcg(&zswap_list_lru, zswap_shrinker)) goto lru_fail; shrinker_register(zswap_shrinker); INIT_WORK(&zswap_shrink_work, shrink_worker); pool = __zswap_pool_create_fallback(); if (pool) { pr_info("loaded using pool %s\n", pool->tfm_name); list_add(&pool->list, &zswap_pools); zswap_has_pool = true; static_branch_enable(&zswap_ever_enabled); } else { pr_err("pool creation failed\n"); zswap_enabled = false; } if (zswap_debugfs_init()) pr_warn("debugfs initialization failed\n"); zswap_init_state = ZSWAP_INIT_SUCCEED; return 0; lru_fail: shrinker_free(zswap_shrinker); shrinker_fail: destroy_workqueue(shrink_wq); shrink_wq_fail: cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_MM_ZSWP_POOL_PREPARE); hp_fail: kmem_cache_destroy(zswap_entry_cache); cache_fail: /* if built-in, we aren't unloaded on failure; don't allow use */ zswap_init_state = ZSWAP_INIT_FAILED; zswap_enabled = false; return -ENOMEM; } static int __init zswap_init(void) { if (!zswap_enabled) return 0; return zswap_setup(); } /* must be late so crypto has time to come up */ late_initcall(zswap_init); MODULE_AUTHOR("Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Compressed cache for swap pages");
11 8 4 14 10 1 4 6 3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/io_uring.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h> #include "io_uring.h" #include "sync.h" struct io_sync { struct file *file; loff_t len; loff_t off; int flags; int mode; }; int io_sfr_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe) { struct io_sync *sync = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_sync); if (unlikely(sqe->addr || sqe->buf_index || sqe->splice_fd_in)) return -EINVAL; sync->off = READ_ONCE(sqe->off); sync->len = READ_ONCE(sqe->len); sync->flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->sync_range_flags); req->flags |= REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC; return 0; } int io_sync_file_range(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags) { struct io_sync *sync = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_sync); int ret; /* sync_file_range always requires a blocking context */ WARN_ON_ONCE(issue_flags & IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK); ret = sync_file_range(req->file, sync->off, sync->len, sync->flags); io_req_set_res(req, ret, 0); return IOU_COMPLETE; } int io_fsync_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe) { struct io_sync *sync = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_sync); if (unlikely(sqe->addr || sqe->buf_index || sqe->splice_fd_in)) return -EINVAL; sync->flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->fsync_flags); if (unlikely(sync->flags & ~IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC)) return -EINVAL; sync->off = READ_ONCE(sqe->off); sync->len = READ_ONCE(sqe->len); req->flags |= REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC; return 0; } int io_fsync(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags) { struct io_sync *sync = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_sync); loff_t end = sync->off + sync->len; int ret; /* fsync always requires a blocking context */ WARN_ON_ONCE(issue_flags & IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK); ret = vfs_fsync_range(req->file, sync->off, end > 0 ? end : LLONG_MAX, sync->flags & IORING_FSYNC_DATASYNC); io_req_set_res(req, ret, 0); return IOU_COMPLETE; } int io_fallocate_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe) { struct io_sync *sync = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_sync); if (sqe->buf_index || sqe->rw_flags || sqe->splice_fd_in) return -EINVAL; sync->off = READ_ONCE(sqe->off); sync->len = READ_ONCE(sqe->addr); sync->mode = READ_ONCE(sqe->len); req->flags |= REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC; return 0; } int io_fallocate(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags) { struct io_sync *sync = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_sync); int ret; /* fallocate always requiring blocking context */ WARN_ON_ONCE(issue_flags & IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK); ret = vfs_fallocate(req->file, sync->mode, sync->off, sync->len); if (ret >= 0) fsnotify_modify(req->file); io_req_set_res(req, ret, 0); return IOU_COMPLETE; }
790 77 2 90 86 17 163 60 1292 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* Internal procfs definitions * * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/proc_ns.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/binfmts.h> #include <linux/sched/coredump.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/mm.h> struct ctl_table_header; struct mempolicy; /* * This is not completely implemented yet. The idea is to * create an in-memory tree (like the actual /proc filesystem * tree) of these proc_dir_entries, so that we can dynamically * add new files to /proc. * * parent/subdir are used for the directory structure (every /proc file has a * parent, but "subdir" is empty for all non-directory entries). * subdir_node is used to build the rb tree "subdir" of the parent. */ struct proc_dir_entry { /* * number of callers into module in progress; * negative -> it's going away RSN */ atomic_t in_use; refcount_t refcnt; struct list_head pde_openers; /* who did ->open, but not ->release */ /* protects ->pde_openers and all struct pde_opener instances */ spinlock_t pde_unload_lock; struct completion *pde_unload_completion; const struct inode_operations *proc_iops; union { const struct proc_ops *proc_ops; const struct file_operations *proc_dir_ops; }; union { const struct seq_operations *seq_ops; int (*single_show)(struct seq_file *, void *); }; proc_write_t write; void *data; unsigned int state_size; unsigned int low_ino; nlink_t nlink; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; loff_t size; struct proc_dir_entry *parent; struct rb_root subdir; struct rb_node subdir_node; char *name; umode_t mode; u8 flags; u8 namelen; char inline_name[]; } __randomize_layout; #define SIZEOF_PDE ( \ sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 128 ? 128 : \ sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 192 ? 192 : \ sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 256 ? 256 : \ sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry) < 512 ? 512 : \ 0) #define SIZEOF_PDE_INLINE_NAME (SIZEOF_PDE - sizeof(struct proc_dir_entry)) static inline bool pde_is_permanent(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { return pde->flags & PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT; } static inline void pde_make_permanent(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { pde->flags |= PROC_ENTRY_PERMANENT; } static inline bool pde_has_proc_read_iter(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { return pde->flags & PROC_ENTRY_proc_read_iter; } static inline bool pde_has_proc_compat_ioctl(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT return pde->flags & PROC_ENTRY_proc_compat_ioctl; #else return false; #endif } static inline bool pde_has_proc_lseek(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { return pde->flags & PROC_ENTRY_proc_lseek; } extern struct kmem_cache *proc_dir_entry_cache; void pde_free(struct proc_dir_entry *pde); union proc_op { int (*proc_get_link)(struct dentry *, struct path *); int (*proc_show)(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns, struct pid *pid, struct task_struct *task); int lsmid; }; struct proc_inode { struct pid *pid; unsigned int fd; union proc_op op; struct proc_dir_entry *pde; struct ctl_table_header *sysctl; const struct ctl_table *sysctl_entry; struct hlist_node sibling_inodes; const struct proc_ns_operations *ns_ops; struct inode vfs_inode; } __randomize_layout; /* * General functions */ static inline struct proc_inode *PROC_I(const struct inode *inode) { return container_of(inode, struct proc_inode, vfs_inode); } static inline struct proc_dir_entry *PDE(const struct inode *inode) { return PROC_I(inode)->pde; } static inline struct pid *proc_pid(const struct inode *inode) { return PROC_I(inode)->pid; } static inline struct task_struct *get_proc_task(const struct inode *inode) { return get_pid_task(proc_pid(inode), PIDTYPE_PID); } void task_dump_owner(struct task_struct *task, umode_t mode, kuid_t *ruid, kgid_t *rgid); unsigned name_to_int(const struct qstr *qstr); /* * Offset of the first process in the /proc root directory.. */ #define FIRST_PROCESS_ENTRY 256 /* Worst case buffer size needed for holding an integer. */ #define PROC_NUMBUF 13 #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_MAPCOUNT /** * folio_precise_page_mapcount() - Number of mappings of this folio page. * @folio: The folio. * @page: The page. * * The number of present user page table entries that reference this page * as tracked via the RMAP: either referenced directly (PTE) or as part of * a larger area that covers this page (e.g., PMD). * * Use this function only for the calculation of existing statistics * (USS, PSS, mapcount_max) and for debugging purposes (/proc/kpagecount). * * Do not add new users. * * Returns: The number of mappings of this folio page. 0 for * folios that are not mapped to user space or are not tracked via the RMAP * (e.g., shared zeropage). */ static inline int folio_precise_page_mapcount(struct folio *folio, struct page *page) { int mapcount = atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1; if (page_mapcount_is_type(mapcount)) mapcount = 0; if (folio_test_large(folio)) mapcount += folio_entire_mapcount(folio); return mapcount; } #else /* !CONFIG_PAGE_MAPCOUNT */ static inline int folio_precise_page_mapcount(struct folio *folio, struct page *page) { BUILD_BUG(); } #endif /* CONFIG_PAGE_MAPCOUNT */ /** * folio_average_page_mapcount() - Average number of mappings per page in this * folio * @folio: The folio. * * The average number of user page table entries that reference each page in * this folio as tracked via the RMAP: either referenced directly (PTE) or * as part of a larger area that covers this page (e.g., PMD). * * The average is calculated by rounding to the nearest integer; however, * to avoid duplicated code in current callers, the average is at least * 1 if any page of the folio is mapped. * * Returns: The average number of mappings per page in this folio. */ static inline int folio_average_page_mapcount(struct folio *folio) { int mapcount, entire_mapcount, avg; if (!folio_test_large(folio)) return atomic_read(&folio->_mapcount) + 1; mapcount = folio_large_mapcount(folio); if (unlikely(mapcount <= 0)) return 0; entire_mapcount = folio_entire_mapcount(folio); if (mapcount <= entire_mapcount) return entire_mapcount; mapcount -= entire_mapcount; /* Round to closest integer ... */ avg = ((unsigned int)mapcount + folio_large_nr_pages(folio) / 2) >> folio_large_order(folio); /* ... but return at least 1. */ return max_t(int, avg + entire_mapcount, 1); } /* * array.c */ extern const struct file_operations proc_tid_children_operations; extern void proc_task_name(struct seq_file *m, struct task_struct *p, bool escape); extern int proc_tid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *, struct pid *, struct task_struct *); extern int proc_tgid_stat(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *, struct pid *, struct task_struct *); extern int proc_pid_status(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *, struct pid *, struct task_struct *); extern int proc_pid_statm(struct seq_file *, struct pid_namespace *, struct pid *, struct task_struct *); /* * base.c */ extern const struct dentry_operations pid_dentry_operations; extern int pid_getattr(struct mnt_idmap *, const struct path *, struct kstat *, u32, unsigned int); extern int proc_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, struct iattr *); extern void proc_pid_evict_inode(struct proc_inode *); extern struct inode *proc_pid_make_inode(struct super_block *, struct task_struct *, umode_t); extern void pid_update_inode(struct task_struct *, struct inode *); extern int pid_delete_dentry(const struct dentry *); extern int proc_pid_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *); struct dentry *proc_pid_lookup(struct dentry *, unsigned int); extern loff_t mem_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int); /* Lookups */ typedef struct dentry *instantiate_t(struct dentry *, struct task_struct *, const void *); bool proc_fill_cache(struct file *, struct dir_context *, const char *, unsigned int, instantiate_t, struct task_struct *, const void *); /* * generic.c */ struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_reg(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct proc_dir_entry **parent, void *data); struct proc_dir_entry *proc_register(struct proc_dir_entry *dir, struct proc_dir_entry *dp); extern struct dentry *proc_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int); struct dentry *proc_lookup_de(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct proc_dir_entry *); extern int proc_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *); int proc_readdir_de(struct file *, struct dir_context *, struct proc_dir_entry *); static inline void pde_get(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { refcount_inc(&pde->refcnt); } extern void pde_put(struct proc_dir_entry *); static inline bool is_empty_pde(const struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { return S_ISDIR(pde->mode) && !pde->proc_iops; } extern ssize_t proc_simple_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); /* * inode.c */ struct pde_opener { struct list_head lh; struct file *file; bool closing; struct completion *c; } __randomize_layout; extern const struct inode_operations proc_link_inode_operations; extern const struct inode_operations proc_pid_link_inode_operations; extern const struct super_operations proc_sops; void proc_init_kmemcache(void); void proc_invalidate_siblings_dcache(struct hlist_head *inodes, spinlock_t *lock); void set_proc_pid_nlink(void); extern struct inode *proc_get_inode(struct super_block *, struct proc_dir_entry *); extern void proc_entry_rundown(struct proc_dir_entry *); /* * proc_namespaces.c */ extern const struct inode_operations proc_ns_dir_inode_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_ns_dir_operations; /* * proc_net.c */ extern const struct file_operations proc_net_operations; extern const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations; #ifdef CONFIG_NET extern int proc_net_init(void); #else static inline int proc_net_init(void) { return 0; } #endif /* * proc_self.c */ extern int proc_setup_self(struct super_block *); /* * proc_thread_self.c */ extern int proc_setup_thread_self(struct super_block *); extern void proc_thread_self_init(void); /* * proc_sysctl.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL extern int proc_sys_init(void); extern void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ctl_table_header *head); #else static inline void proc_sys_init(void) { } static inline void proc_sys_evict_inode(struct inode *inode, struct ctl_table_header *head) { } #endif /* * proc_tty.c */ #ifdef CONFIG_TTY extern void proc_tty_init(void); #else static inline void proc_tty_init(void) {} #endif /* * root.c */ extern struct proc_dir_entry proc_root; extern void proc_self_init(void); extern unsigned self_inum, thread_self_inum; /* * task_[no]mmu.c */ struct mem_size_stats; struct proc_maps_locking_ctx { struct mm_struct *mm; #ifdef CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK bool mmap_locked; struct vm_area_struct *locked_vma; #endif }; struct proc_maps_private { struct inode *inode; struct task_struct *task; struct vma_iterator iter; loff_t last_pos; struct proc_maps_locking_ctx lock_ctx; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA struct mempolicy *task_mempolicy; #endif } __randomize_layout; struct mm_struct *proc_mem_open(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode); extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_maps_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_pid_smaps_rollup_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_clear_refs_operations; extern const struct file_operations proc_pagemap_operations; extern unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *); extern unsigned long task_statm(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long *, unsigned long *, unsigned long *, unsigned long *); extern void task_mem(struct seq_file *, struct mm_struct *); extern const struct dentry_operations proc_net_dentry_ops; static inline void pde_force_lookup(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) { /* /proc/net/ entries can be changed under us by setns(CLONE_NEWNET) */ pde->flags |= PROC_ENTRY_FORCE_LOOKUP; } /* * Add a new procfs dentry that can't serve as a mountpoint. That should * encompass anything that is ephemeral and can just disappear while the * process is still around. */ static inline struct dentry *proc_splice_unmountable(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *dentry, const struct dentry_operations *d_ops) { dont_mount(dentry); return d_splice_alias_ops(inode, dentry, d_ops); }
59 59 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* xfrm_hash.c: Common hash table code. * * Copyright (C) 2006 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/memblock.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/xfrm.h> #include "xfrm_hash.h" struct hlist_head *xfrm_hash_alloc(unsigned int sz) { struct hlist_head *n; if (sz <= PAGE_SIZE) n = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL); else if (hashdist) n = vzalloc(sz); else n = (struct hlist_head *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_ZERO, get_order(sz)); return n; } void xfrm_hash_free(struct hlist_head *n, unsigned int sz) { if (sz <= PAGE_SIZE) kfree(n); else if (hashdist) vfree(n); else free_pages((unsigned long)n, get_order(sz)); }
2070 2069 2 1 1 1 15 1 1 8 4 12 1 10 1 9 58 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * "TEE" target extension for Xtables * Copyright © Sebastian Claßen, 2007 * Jan Engelhardt, 2007-2010 * * based on ipt_ROUTE.c from Cédric de Launois * <delaunois@info.ucl.be> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/route.h> #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h> #include <net/net_namespace.h> #include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <net/route.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv4/nf_dup_ipv4.h> #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_dup_ipv6.h> #include <linux/netfilter/xt_TEE.h> struct xt_tee_priv { struct list_head list; struct xt_tee_tginfo *tginfo; int oif; }; static unsigned int tee_net_id __read_mostly; static const union nf_inet_addr tee_zero_address; struct tee_net { struct list_head priv_list; /* lock protects the priv_list */ struct mutex lock; }; static unsigned int tee_tg4(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; int oif = info->priv ? info->priv->oif : 0; nf_dup_ipv4(xt_net(par), skb, xt_hooknum(par), &info->gw.in, oif); return XT_CONTINUE; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) static unsigned int tee_tg6(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) { const struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; int oif = info->priv ? info->priv->oif : 0; nf_dup_ipv6(xt_net(par), skb, xt_hooknum(par), &info->gw.in6, oif); return XT_CONTINUE; } #endif static int tee_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr) { struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr); struct net *net = dev_net(dev); struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(net, tee_net_id); struct xt_tee_priv *priv; mutex_lock(&tn->lock); list_for_each_entry(priv, &tn->priv_list, list) { switch (event) { case NETDEV_REGISTER: if (!strcmp(dev->name, priv->tginfo->oif)) priv->oif = dev->ifindex; break; case NETDEV_UNREGISTER: if (dev->ifindex == priv->oif) priv->oif = -1; break; case NETDEV_CHANGENAME: if (!strcmp(dev->name, priv->tginfo->oif)) priv->oif = dev->ifindex; else if (dev->ifindex == priv->oif) priv->oif = -1; break; } } mutex_unlock(&tn->lock); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int tee_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par) { struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(par->net, tee_net_id); struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; struct xt_tee_priv *priv; /* 0.0.0.0 and :: not allowed */ if (memcmp(&info->gw, &tee_zero_address, sizeof(tee_zero_address)) == 0) return -EINVAL; if (info->oif[0]) { struct net_device *dev; if (info->oif[sizeof(info->oif)-1] != '\0') return -EINVAL; priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); if (priv == NULL) return -ENOMEM; priv->tginfo = info; priv->oif = -1; info->priv = priv; dev = dev_get_by_name(par->net, info->oif); if (dev) { priv->oif = dev->ifindex; dev_put(dev); } mutex_lock(&tn->lock); list_add(&priv->list, &tn->priv_list); mutex_unlock(&tn->lock); } else info->priv = NULL; static_key_slow_inc(&xt_tee_enabled); return 0; } static void tee_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par) { struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(par->net, tee_net_id); struct xt_tee_tginfo *info = par->targinfo; if (info->priv) { mutex_lock(&tn->lock); list_del(&info->priv->list); mutex_unlock(&tn->lock); kfree(info->priv); } static_key_slow_dec(&xt_tee_enabled); } static struct xt_target tee_tg_reg[] __read_mostly = { { .name = "TEE", .revision = 1, .family = NFPROTO_IPV4, .target = tee_tg4, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_tee_tginfo), .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_tee_tginfo, priv), .checkentry = tee_tg_check, .destroy = tee_tg_destroy, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IP6_NF_IPTABLES) { .name = "TEE", .revision = 1, .family = NFPROTO_IPV6, .target = tee_tg6, .targetsize = sizeof(struct xt_tee_tginfo), .usersize = offsetof(struct xt_tee_tginfo, priv), .checkentry = tee_tg_check, .destroy = tee_tg_destroy, .me = THIS_MODULE, }, #endif }; static int __net_init tee_net_init(struct net *net) { struct tee_net *tn = net_generic(net, tee_net_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tn->priv_list); mutex_init(&tn->lock); return 0; } static struct pernet_operations tee_net_ops = { .init = tee_net_init, .id = &tee_net_id, .size = sizeof(struct tee_net), }; static struct notifier_block tee_netdev_notifier = { .notifier_call = tee_netdev_event, }; static int __init tee_tg_init(void) { int ret; ret = register_pernet_subsys(&tee_net_ops); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = xt_register_targets(tee_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tee_tg_reg)); if (ret < 0) goto cleanup_subsys; ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&tee_netdev_notifier); if (ret < 0) goto unregister_targets; return 0; unregister_targets: xt_unregister_targets(tee_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tee_tg_reg)); cleanup_subsys: unregister_pernet_subsys(&tee_net_ops); return ret; } static void __exit tee_tg_exit(void) { unregister_netdevice_notifier(&tee_netdev_notifier); xt_unregister_targets(tee_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(tee_tg_reg)); unregister_pernet_subsys(&tee_net_ops); } module_init(tee_tg_init); module_exit(tee_tg_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("Sebastian Claßen <sebastian.classen@freenet.ag>"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: Reroute packet copy"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_TEE"); MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_TEE");
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1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * USB HID quirks support for Linux * * Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz> * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jiri Kosina * Copyright (c) 2008 Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com> * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul Pawlowski <paul@mrarm.io> * Copyright (c) 2023 Orlando Chamberlain <orlandoch.dev@gmail.com> * Copyright (c) 2024 Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@live.com> */ /* */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/hid.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/leds.h> #include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h> #include "hid-ids.h" #define APPLE_RDESC_JIS BIT(0) /* BIT(1) reserved, was: APPLE_IGNORE_MOUSE */ #define APPLE_HAS_FN BIT(2) /* BIT(3) reserved, was: APPLE_HIDDEV */ #define APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK BIT(4) #define APPLE_MIGHTYMOUSE BIT(5) #define APPLE_INVERT_HWHEEL BIT(6) /* BIT(7) reserved, was: APPLE_IGNORE_HIDINPUT */ #define APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION BIT(8) #define APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY BIT(9) #define APPLE_BACKLIGHT_CTL BIT(10) #define APPLE_IS_NON_APPLE BIT(11) #define APPLE_MAGIC_BACKLIGHT BIT(12) #define APPLE_DISABLE_FKEYS BIT(13) #define APPLE_FLAG_FKEY BIT(0) #define APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY BIT(1) #define HID_COUNTRY_INTERNATIONAL_ISO 13 #define APPLE_BATTERY_TIMEOUT_SEC 60 #define HID_USAGE_MAGIC_BL 0xff00000f #define APPLE_MAGIC_REPORT_ID_POWER 3 #define APPLE_MAGIC_REPORT_ID_BRIGHTNESS 1 static unsigned int fnmode = 3; module_param(fnmode, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(fnmode, "Mode of fn key on Apple keyboards (0 = disabled, " "1 = fkeyslast, 2 = fkeysfirst, [3] = auto, 4 = fkeysdisabled)"); static int iso_layout = -1; module_param(iso_layout, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(iso_layout, "Swap the backtick/tilde and greater-than/less-than keys. " "([-1] = auto, 0 = disabled, 1 = enabled)"); static unsigned int swap_opt_cmd; module_param(swap_opt_cmd, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(swap_opt_cmd, "Swap the Option (\"Alt\") and Command (\"Flag\") keys. " "(For people who want to keep Windows PC keyboard muscle memory. " "[0] = as-is, Mac layout. 1 = swapped, Windows layout., 2 = swapped, Swap only left side)"); static unsigned int swap_ctrl_cmd; module_param(swap_ctrl_cmd, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(swap_ctrl_cmd, "Swap the Control (\"Ctrl\") and Command (\"Flag\") keys. " "(For people who are used to Mac shortcuts involving Command instead of Control. " "[0] = No change. 1 = Swapped.)"); static unsigned int swap_fn_leftctrl; module_param(swap_fn_leftctrl, uint, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(swap_fn_leftctrl, "Swap the Fn and left Control keys. " "(For people who want to keep PC keyboard muscle memory. " "[0] = as-is, Mac layout, 1 = swapped, PC layout)"); struct apple_non_apple_keyboard { char *name; }; struct apple_sc_backlight { struct led_classdev cdev; struct hid_device *hdev; }; struct apple_backlight_config_report { u8 report_id; u8 version; u16 backlight_off, backlight_on_min, backlight_on_max; }; struct apple_backlight_set_report { u8 report_id; u8 version; u16 backlight; u16 rate; }; struct apple_magic_backlight { struct led_classdev cdev; struct hid_report *brightness; struct hid_report *power; }; struct apple_sc { struct hid_device *hdev; unsigned long quirks; unsigned int fn_on; unsigned int fn_found; DECLARE_BITMAP(pressed_numlock, KEY_CNT); struct timer_list battery_timer; struct apple_sc_backlight *backlight; }; struct apple_key_translation { u16 from; u16 to; unsigned long flags; }; static const struct apple_key_translation magic_keyboard_alu_fn_keys[] = { { KEY_BACKSPACE, KEY_DELETE }, { KEY_ENTER, KEY_INSERT }, { KEY_F1, KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F2, KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F3, KEY_SCALE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F4, KEY_DASHBOARD, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F6, KEY_NUMLOCK, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F7, KEY_PREVIOUSSONG, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F8, KEY_PLAYPAUSE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F9, KEY_NEXTSONG, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F10, KEY_MUTE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F11, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F12, KEY_VOLUMEUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_UP, KEY_PAGEUP }, { KEY_DOWN, KEY_PAGEDOWN }, { KEY_LEFT, KEY_HOME }, { KEY_RIGHT, KEY_END }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation magic_keyboard_2015_fn_keys[] = { { KEY_BACKSPACE, KEY_DELETE }, { KEY_ENTER, KEY_INSERT }, { KEY_F1, KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F2, KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F3, KEY_SCALE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F4, KEY_DASHBOARD, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F7, KEY_PREVIOUSSONG, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F8, KEY_PLAYPAUSE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F9, KEY_NEXTSONG, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F10, KEY_MUTE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F11, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F12, KEY_VOLUMEUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_UP, KEY_PAGEUP }, { KEY_DOWN, KEY_PAGEDOWN }, { KEY_LEFT, KEY_HOME }, { KEY_RIGHT, KEY_END }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation magic_keyboard_2021_and_2024_fn_keys[] = { { KEY_BACKSPACE, KEY_DELETE }, { KEY_ENTER, KEY_INSERT }, { KEY_F1, KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F2, KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F3, KEY_SCALE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F4, KEY_SEARCH, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F5, KEY_MICMUTE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F6, KEY_SLEEP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F7, KEY_PREVIOUSSONG, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F8, KEY_PLAYPAUSE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F9, KEY_NEXTSONG, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F10, KEY_MUTE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F11, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F12, KEY_VOLUMEUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_UP, KEY_PAGEUP }, { KEY_DOWN, KEY_PAGEDOWN }, { KEY_LEFT, KEY_HOME }, { KEY_RIGHT, KEY_END }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation macbookair_fn_keys[] = { { KEY_BACKSPACE, KEY_DELETE }, { KEY_ENTER, KEY_INSERT }, { KEY_F1, KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F2, KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F3, KEY_SCALE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F4, KEY_DASHBOARD, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F6, KEY_PREVIOUSSONG, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F7, KEY_PLAYPAUSE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F8, KEY_NEXTSONG, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F9, KEY_MUTE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F10, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F11, KEY_VOLUMEUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F12, KEY_EJECTCD, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_UP, KEY_PAGEUP }, { KEY_DOWN, KEY_PAGEDOWN }, { KEY_LEFT, KEY_HOME }, { KEY_RIGHT, KEY_END }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation macbookpro_no_esc_fn_keys[] = { { KEY_BACKSPACE, KEY_DELETE }, { KEY_ENTER, KEY_INSERT }, { KEY_GRAVE, KEY_ESC, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_1, KEY_F1, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_2, KEY_F2, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_3, KEY_F3, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_4, KEY_F4, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_5, KEY_F5, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_6, KEY_F6, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_7, KEY_F7, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_8, KEY_F8, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_9, KEY_F9, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_0, KEY_F10, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_MINUS, KEY_F11, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_EQUAL, KEY_F12, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_UP, KEY_PAGEUP }, { KEY_DOWN, KEY_PAGEDOWN }, { KEY_LEFT, KEY_HOME }, { KEY_RIGHT, KEY_END }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation macbookpro_dedicated_esc_fn_keys[] = { { KEY_BACKSPACE, KEY_DELETE }, { KEY_ENTER, KEY_INSERT }, { KEY_1, KEY_F1, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_2, KEY_F2, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_3, KEY_F3, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_4, KEY_F4, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_5, KEY_F5, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_6, KEY_F6, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_7, KEY_F7, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_8, KEY_F8, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_9, KEY_F9, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_0, KEY_F10, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_MINUS, KEY_F11, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_EQUAL, KEY_F12, APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY }, { KEY_UP, KEY_PAGEUP }, { KEY_DOWN, KEY_PAGEDOWN }, { KEY_LEFT, KEY_HOME }, { KEY_RIGHT, KEY_END }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation apple_fn_keys[] = { { KEY_BACKSPACE, KEY_DELETE }, { KEY_ENTER, KEY_INSERT }, { KEY_F1, KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F2, KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F3, KEY_SCALE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F4, KEY_DASHBOARD, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F5, KEY_KBDILLUMDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F6, KEY_KBDILLUMUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F7, KEY_PREVIOUSSONG, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F8, KEY_PLAYPAUSE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F9, KEY_NEXTSONG, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F10, KEY_MUTE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F11, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F12, KEY_VOLUMEUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_UP, KEY_PAGEUP }, { KEY_DOWN, KEY_PAGEDOWN }, { KEY_LEFT, KEY_HOME }, { KEY_RIGHT, KEY_END }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation powerbook_fn_keys[] = { { KEY_BACKSPACE, KEY_DELETE }, { KEY_F1, KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F2, KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F3, KEY_MUTE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F4, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F5, KEY_VOLUMEUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F6, KEY_NUMLOCK, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F7, KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F8, KEY_KBDILLUMTOGGLE, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F9, KEY_KBDILLUMDOWN, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_F10, KEY_KBDILLUMUP, APPLE_FLAG_FKEY }, { KEY_UP, KEY_PAGEUP }, { KEY_DOWN, KEY_PAGEDOWN }, { KEY_LEFT, KEY_HOME }, { KEY_RIGHT, KEY_END }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation powerbook_numlock_keys[] = { { KEY_J, KEY_KP1 }, { KEY_K, KEY_KP2 }, { KEY_L, KEY_KP3 }, { KEY_U, KEY_KP4 }, { KEY_I, KEY_KP5 }, { KEY_O, KEY_KP6 }, { KEY_7, KEY_KP7 }, { KEY_8, KEY_KP8 }, { KEY_9, KEY_KP9 }, { KEY_M, KEY_KP0 }, { KEY_DOT, KEY_KPDOT }, { KEY_SLASH, KEY_KPPLUS }, { KEY_SEMICOLON, KEY_KPMINUS }, { KEY_P, KEY_KPASTERISK }, { KEY_MINUS, KEY_KPEQUAL }, { KEY_0, KEY_KPSLASH }, { KEY_F6, KEY_NUMLOCK }, { KEY_KPENTER, KEY_KPENTER }, { KEY_BACKSPACE, KEY_BACKSPACE }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation apple_iso_keyboard[] = { { KEY_GRAVE, KEY_102ND }, { KEY_102ND, KEY_GRAVE }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation swapped_option_cmd_keys[] = { { KEY_LEFTALT, KEY_LEFTMETA }, { KEY_LEFTMETA, KEY_LEFTALT }, { KEY_RIGHTALT, KEY_RIGHTMETA }, { KEY_RIGHTMETA, KEY_RIGHTALT }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation swapped_option_cmd_left_keys[] = { { KEY_LEFTALT, KEY_LEFTMETA }, { KEY_LEFTMETA, KEY_LEFTALT }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation swapped_ctrl_cmd_keys[] = { { KEY_LEFTCTRL, KEY_LEFTMETA }, { KEY_LEFTMETA, KEY_LEFTCTRL }, { KEY_RIGHTCTRL, KEY_RIGHTMETA }, { KEY_RIGHTMETA, KEY_RIGHTCTRL }, { } }; static const struct apple_key_translation swapped_fn_leftctrl_keys[] = { { KEY_FN, KEY_LEFTCTRL }, { KEY_LEFTCTRL, KEY_FN }, { } }; static const struct apple_non_apple_keyboard non_apple_keyboards[] = { { "SONiX USB DEVICE" }, { "SONiX AK870 PRO" }, { "Keychron" }, { "AONE" }, { "GANSS" }, { "Hailuck" }, { "Jamesdonkey" }, { "A3R" }, { "hfd.cn" }, { "WKB603" }, }; static bool apple_is_non_apple_keyboard(struct hid_device *hdev) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(non_apple_keyboards); i++) { char *non_apple = non_apple_keyboards[i].name; if (strncmp(hdev->name, non_apple, strlen(non_apple)) == 0) return true; } return false; } static bool apple_is_omoton_kb066(struct hid_device *hdev) { return hdev->product == USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_ANSI && strcmp(hdev->name, "Bluetooth Keyboard") == 0; } static inline void apple_setup_key_translation(struct input_dev *input, const struct apple_key_translation *table) { const struct apple_key_translation *trans; for (trans = table; trans->from; trans++) set_bit(trans->to, input->keybit); } static const struct apple_key_translation *apple_find_translation( const struct apple_key_translation *table, u16 from) { const struct apple_key_translation *trans; /* Look for the translation */ for (trans = table; trans->from; trans++) if (trans->from == from) return trans; return NULL; } static void input_event_with_scancode(struct input_dev *input, __u8 type, __u16 code, unsigned int hid, __s32 value) { if (type == EV_KEY && (!test_bit(code, input->key)) == value) input_event(input, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN, hid); input_event(input, type, code, value); } static int hidinput_apple_event(struct hid_device *hid, struct input_dev *input, struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value) { struct apple_sc *asc = hid_get_drvdata(hid); const struct apple_key_translation *trans, *table; bool do_translate; u16 code = usage->code; unsigned int real_fnmode; if (fnmode == 3) { if (asc->quirks & APPLE_DISABLE_FKEYS) real_fnmode = 4; else if (asc->quirks & APPLE_IS_NON_APPLE) real_fnmode = 2; else real_fnmode = 1; } else { real_fnmode = fnmode; } if (swap_fn_leftctrl) { trans = apple_find_translation(swapped_fn_leftctrl_keys, code); if (trans) code = trans->to; } if (iso_layout > 0 || (iso_layout < 0 && (asc->quirks & APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK) && hid->country == HID_COUNTRY_INTERNATIONAL_ISO)) { trans = apple_find_translation(apple_iso_keyboard, code); if (trans) code = trans->to; } if (swap_opt_cmd) { if (swap_opt_cmd == 2) trans = apple_find_translation(swapped_option_cmd_left_keys, code); else trans = apple_find_translation(swapped_option_cmd_keys, code); if (trans) code = trans->to; } if (swap_ctrl_cmd) { trans = apple_find_translation(swapped_ctrl_cmd_keys, code); if (trans) code = trans->to; } if (code == KEY_FN) asc->fn_on = !!value; if (real_fnmode) { switch (hid->product) { case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_ANSI: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_ISO: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_JIS: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2009_ANSI: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2009_ISO: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2009_JIS: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2011_ANSI: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2011_ISO: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2011_JIS: table = magic_keyboard_alu_fn_keys; break; case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_2015: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_NUMPAD_2015: table = magic_keyboard_2015_fn_keys; break; case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_2021: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_FINGERPRINT_2021: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_NUMPAD_2021: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_2024: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_FINGERPRINT_2024: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_NUMPAD_2024: table = magic_keyboard_2021_and_2024_fn_keys; break; case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J132: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J213: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J680: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J680_ALT: table = macbookpro_no_esc_fn_keys; break; case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J152F: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J214K: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J223: table = macbookpro_dedicated_esc_fn_keys; break; case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J140K: case USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J230K: table = apple_fn_keys; break; default: if (hid->product >= USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ANSI && hid->product <= USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_JIS) table = macbookair_fn_keys; else if (hid->product < 0x21d || hid->product >= 0x300) table = powerbook_fn_keys; else table = apple_fn_keys; } trans = apple_find_translation(table, code); if (trans) { bool from_is_set = test_bit(trans->from, input->key); bool to_is_set = test_bit(trans->to, input->key); if (from_is_set) code = trans->from; else if (to_is_set) code = trans->to; if (!(from_is_set || to_is_set)) { if (trans->flags & APPLE_FLAG_FKEY) { switch (real_fnmode) { case 1: do_translate = !asc->fn_on; break; case 2: do_translate = asc->fn_on; break; default: /* case 4 */ do_translate = false; } } else if (trans->flags & APPLE_FLAG_TB_FKEY) { switch (real_fnmode) { case 4: do_translate = false; break; default: do_translate = asc->fn_on; } } else { do_translate = asc->fn_on; } if (do_translate) code = trans->to; } } if (asc->quirks & APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION && (test_bit(code, asc->pressed_numlock) || test_bit(LED_NUML, input->led))) { trans = apple_find_translation(powerbook_numlock_keys, code); if (trans) { if (value) set_bit(code, asc->pressed_numlock); else clear_bit(code, asc->pressed_numlock); code = trans->to; } } } if (usage->code != code) { input_event_with_scancode(input, usage->type, code, usage->hid, value); return 1; } return 0; } static int apple_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_field *field, struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value) { struct apple_sc *asc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); if (!(hdev->claimed & HID_CLAIMED_INPUT) || !field->hidinput || !usage->type) return 0; if ((asc->quirks & APPLE_INVERT_HWHEEL) && usage->code == REL_HWHEEL) { input_event_with_scancode(field->hidinput->input, usage->type, usage->code, usage->hid, -value); return 1; } if ((asc->quirks & APPLE_HAS_FN) && hidinput_apple_event(hdev, field->hidinput->input, usage, value)) return 1; return 0; } static int apple_fetch_battery(struct hid_device *hdev) { #ifdef CONFIG_HID_BATTERY_STRENGTH struct apple_sc *asc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); struct hid_report_enum *report_enum; struct hid_report *report; if (!(asc->quirks & APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY) || !hdev->battery) return -1; report_enum = &hdev->report_enum[hdev->battery_report_type]; report = report_enum->report_id_hash[hdev->battery_report_id]; if (!report || report->maxfield < 1) return -1; if (hdev->battery_capacity == hdev->battery_max) return -1; hid_hw_request(hdev, report, HID_REQ_GET_REPORT); return 0; #else return -1; #endif } static void apple_battery_timer_tick(struct timer_list *t) { struct apple_sc *asc = timer_container_of(asc, t, battery_timer); struct hid_device *hdev = asc->hdev; if (apple_fetch_battery(hdev) == 0) { mod_timer(&asc->battery_timer, jiffies + secs_to_jiffies(APPLE_BATTERY_TIMEOUT_SEC)); } } /* * MacBook JIS keyboard has wrong logical maximum * Magic Keyboard JIS has wrong logical maximum */ static const __u8 *apple_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc, unsigned int *rsize) { struct apple_sc *asc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); if(*rsize >=71 && rdesc[70] == 0x65 && rdesc[64] == 0x65) { hid_info(hdev, "fixing up Magic Keyboard JIS report descriptor\n"); rdesc[64] = rdesc[70] = 0xe7; } if ((asc->quirks & APPLE_RDESC_JIS) && *rsize >= 60 && rdesc[53] == 0x65 && rdesc[59] == 0x65) { hid_info(hdev, "fixing up MacBook JIS keyboard report descriptor\n"); rdesc[53] = rdesc[59] = 0xe7; } /* * Change the usage from: * 0x06, 0x00, 0xff, // Usage Page (Vendor Defined Page 1) 0 * 0x09, 0x0b, // Usage (Vendor Usage 0x0b) 3 * To: * 0x05, 0x01, // Usage Page (Generic Desktop) 0 * 0x09, 0x06, // Usage (Keyboard) 2 */ if ((asc->quirks & APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY) && *rsize == 83 && rdesc[46] == 0x84 && rdesc[58] == 0x85) { hid_info(hdev, "fixing up Magic Keyboard battery report descriptor\n"); *rsize = *rsize - 1; rdesc = kmemdup(rdesc + 1, *rsize, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rdesc) return NULL; rdesc[0] = 0x05; rdesc[1] = 0x01; rdesc[2] = 0x09; rdesc[3] = 0x06; } return rdesc; } static void apple_setup_input(struct input_dev *input) { set_bit(KEY_NUMLOCK, input->keybit); /* Enable all needed keys */ apple_setup_key_translation(input, apple_fn_keys); apple_setup_key_translation(input, powerbook_fn_keys); apple_setup_key_translation(input, powerbook_numlock_keys); apple_setup_key_translation(input, apple_iso_keyboard); apple_setup_key_translation(input, magic_keyboard_alu_fn_keys); apple_setup_key_translation(input, magic_keyboard_2015_fn_keys); apple_setup_key_translation(input, magic_keyboard_2021_and_2024_fn_keys); apple_setup_key_translation(input, macbookpro_no_esc_fn_keys); apple_setup_key_translation(input, macbookpro_dedicated_esc_fn_keys); } static int apple_input_mapping(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_input *hi, struct hid_field *field, struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max) { struct apple_sc *asc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); if (usage->hid == (HID_UP_CUSTOM | 0x0003) || usage->hid == (HID_UP_MSVENDOR | 0x0003) || usage->hid == (HID_UP_HPVENDOR2 | 0x0003)) { /* The fn key on Apple USB keyboards */ set_bit(EV_REP, hi->input->evbit); hid_map_usage_clear(hi, usage, bit, max, EV_KEY, KEY_FN); asc->fn_found = true; apple_setup_input(hi->input); return 1; } /* we want the hid layer to go through standard path (set and ignore) */ return 0; } static int apple_input_mapped(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_input *hi, struct hid_field *field, struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max) { struct apple_sc *asc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); if (asc->quirks & APPLE_MIGHTYMOUSE) { if (usage->hid == HID_GD_Z) hid_map_usage(hi, usage, bit, max, EV_REL, REL_HWHEEL); else if (usage->code == BTN_1) hid_map_usage(hi, usage, bit, max, EV_KEY, BTN_2); else if (usage->code == BTN_2) hid_map_usage(hi, usage, bit, max, EV_KEY, BTN_1); } return 0; } static int apple_input_configured(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_input *hidinput) { struct apple_sc *asc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); if (((asc->quirks & APPLE_HAS_FN) && !asc->fn_found) || apple_is_omoton_kb066(hdev)) { hid_info(hdev, "Fn key not found (Apple Wireless Keyboard clone?), disabling Fn key handling\n"); asc->quirks &= ~APPLE_HAS_FN; } if (apple_is_non_apple_keyboard(hdev)) { hid_info(hdev, "Non-apple keyboard detected; function keys will default to fnmode=2 behavior\n"); asc->quirks |= APPLE_IS_NON_APPLE; } return 0; } static bool apple_backlight_check_support(struct hid_device *hdev) { int i; unsigned int hid; struct hid_report *report; list_for_each_entry(report, &hdev->report_enum[HID_INPUT_REPORT].report_list, list) { for (i = 0; i < report->maxfield; i++) { hid = report->field[i]->usage->hid; if ((hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) == HID_UP_MSVENDOR && (hid & HID_USAGE) == 0xf) return true; } } return false; } static int apple_backlight_set(struct hid_device *hdev, u16 value, u16 rate) { int ret = 0; struct apple_backlight_set_report *rep; rep = kmalloc(sizeof(*rep), GFP_KERNEL); if (rep == NULL) return -ENOMEM; rep->report_id = 0xB0; rep->version = 1; rep->backlight = value; rep->rate = rate; ret = hid_hw_raw_request(hdev, 0xB0u, (u8 *) rep, sizeof(*rep), HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, HID_REQ_SET_REPORT); kfree(rep); return ret; } static int apple_backlight_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness) { struct apple_sc_backlight *backlight = container_of(led_cdev, struct apple_sc_backlight, cdev); return apple_backlight_set(backlight->hdev, brightness, 0); } static int apple_backlight_init(struct hid_device *hdev) { int ret; struct apple_sc *asc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); struct apple_backlight_config_report *rep; if (!apple_backlight_check_support(hdev)) return -EINVAL; rep = kmalloc(0x200, GFP_KERNEL); if (rep == NULL) return -ENOMEM; ret = hid_hw_raw_request(hdev, 0xBFu, (u8 *) rep, sizeof(*rep), HID_FEATURE_REPORT, HID_REQ_GET_REPORT); if (ret < 0) { hid_err(hdev, "backlight request failed: %d\n", ret); goto cleanup_and_exit; } if (ret < 8 || rep->version != 1) { hid_err(hdev, "backlight config struct: bad version %i\n", rep->version); ret = -EINVAL; goto cleanup_and_exit; } hid_dbg(hdev, "backlight config: off=%u, on_min=%u, on_max=%u\n", rep->backlight_off, rep->backlight_on_min, rep->backlight_on_max); asc->backlight = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*asc->backlight), GFP_KERNEL); if (!asc->backlight) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto cleanup_and_exit; } asc->backlight->hdev = hdev; asc->backlight->cdev.name = "apple::kbd_backlight"; asc->backlight->cdev.max_brightness = rep->backlight_on_max; asc->backlight->cdev.brightness_set_blocking = apple_backlight_led_set; ret = apple_backlight_set(hdev, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) { hid_err(hdev, "backlight set request failed: %d\n", ret); goto cleanup_and_exit; } ret = devm_led_classdev_register(&hdev->dev, &asc->backlight->cdev); cleanup_and_exit: kfree(rep); return ret; } static void apple_magic_backlight_report_set(struct hid_report *rep, s32 value, u8 rate) { rep->field[0]->value[0] = value; rep->field[1]->value[0] = 0x5e; /* Mimic Windows */ rep->field[1]->value[0] |= rate << 8; hid_hw_request(rep->device, rep, HID_REQ_SET_REPORT); } static void apple_magic_backlight_set(struct apple_magic_backlight *backlight, int brightness, char rate) { apple_magic_backlight_report_set(backlight->power, brightness ? 1 : 0, rate); if (brightness) apple_magic_backlight_report_set(backlight->brightness, brightness, rate); } static int apple_magic_backlight_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness) { struct apple_magic_backlight *backlight = container_of(led_cdev, struct apple_magic_backlight, cdev); apple_magic_backlight_set(backlight, brightness, 1); return 0; } static int apple_magic_backlight_init(struct hid_device *hdev) { struct apple_magic_backlight *backlight; struct hid_report_enum *report_enum; /* * Ensure this usb endpoint is for the keyboard backlight, not touchbar * backlight. */ if (hdev->collection[0].usage != HID_USAGE_MAGIC_BL) return -ENODEV; backlight = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*backlight), GFP_KERNEL); if (!backlight) return -ENOMEM; report_enum = &hdev->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT]; backlight->brightness = report_enum->report_id_hash[APPLE_MAGIC_REPORT_ID_BRIGHTNESS]; backlight->power = report_enum->report_id_hash[APPLE_MAGIC_REPORT_ID_POWER]; if (!backlight->brightness || backlight->brightness->maxfield < 2 || !backlight->power || backlight->power->maxfield < 2) return -ENODEV; backlight->cdev.name = ":white:" LED_FUNCTION_KBD_BACKLIGHT; backlight->cdev.max_brightness = backlight->brightness->field[0]->logical_maximum; backlight->cdev.brightness_set_blocking = apple_magic_backlight_led_set; apple_magic_backlight_set(backlight, 0, 0); return devm_led_classdev_register(&hdev->dev, &backlight->cdev); } static int apple_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id) { unsigned long quirks = id->driver_data; struct apple_sc *asc; int ret; asc = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*asc), GFP_KERNEL); if (asc == NULL) { hid_err(hdev, "can't alloc apple descriptor\n"); return -ENOMEM; } asc->hdev = hdev; asc->quirks = quirks; hid_set_drvdata(hdev, asc); ret = hid_parse(hdev); if (ret) { hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n"); return ret; } ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT); if (ret) { hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n"); return ret; } if (quirks & APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY) { timer_setup(&asc->battery_timer, apple_battery_timer_tick, 0); mod_timer(&asc->battery_timer, jiffies + secs_to_jiffies(APPLE_BATTERY_TIMEOUT_SEC)); apple_fetch_battery(hdev); } if (quirks & APPLE_BACKLIGHT_CTL) apple_backlight_init(hdev); if (quirks & APPLE_MAGIC_BACKLIGHT) { ret = apple_magic_backlight_init(hdev); if (ret) goto out_err; } return 0; out_err: if (quirks & APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY) timer_delete_sync(&asc->battery_timer); hid_hw_stop(hdev); return ret; } static void apple_remove(struct hid_device *hdev) { struct apple_sc *asc = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); if (asc->quirks & APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY) timer_delete_sync(&asc->battery_timer); hid_hw_stop(hdev); } static const struct hid_device_id apple_devices[] = { { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MIGHTYMOUSE), .driver_data = APPLE_MIGHTYMOUSE | APPLE_INVERT_HWHEEL }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_FOUNTAIN_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_FOUNTAIN_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER3_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER3_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER3_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER4_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER4_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER4_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_MINI_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_MINI_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_MINI_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER4_HF_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER4_HF_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER4_HF_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_REVB_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_REVB_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_REVB_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_REVB_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_REVB_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2011_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2011_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2011_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_2015), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(BT_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_2015), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_NUMPAD_2015), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(BT_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_NUMPAD_2015), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING2_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING3_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING4A_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING6A_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING5A_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING7_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING7_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING7_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING7A_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING7A_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING7A_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING8_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING8_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING8_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING9_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING9_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRING9_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_RDESC_JIS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J140K), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_BACKLIGHT_CTL | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J132), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_BACKLIGHT_CTL | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_DISABLE_FKEYS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J680), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_BACKLIGHT_CTL | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_DISABLE_FKEYS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J680_ALT), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_BACKLIGHT_CTL | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_DISABLE_FKEYS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J213), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_BACKLIGHT_CTL | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_DISABLE_FKEYS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J214K), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_DISABLE_FKEYS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J223), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_DISABLE_FKEYS }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J230K), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_WELLSPRINGT2_J152F), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_DISABLE_FKEYS }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2009_ANSI), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2009_ISO), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_ALU_WIRELESS_2009_JIS), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_FOUNTAIN_TP_ONLY), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_GEYSER1_TP_ONLY), .driver_data = APPLE_NUMLOCK_EMULATION | APPLE_HAS_FN }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_2021), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(BT_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_2021), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_FINGERPRINT_2021), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(BT_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_FINGERPRINT_2021), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_NUMPAD_2021), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(BT_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_NUMPAD_2021), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_2024), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(BT_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_2024), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_FINGERPRINT_2024), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(BT_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_FINGERPRINT_2024), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_NUMPAD_2024), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK | APPLE_RDESC_BATTERY }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(BT_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_MAGIC_KEYBOARD_NUMPAD_2024), .driver_data = APPLE_HAS_FN | APPLE_ISO_TILDE_QUIRK }, { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_APPLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_APPLE_TOUCHBAR_BACKLIGHT), .driver_data = APPLE_MAGIC_BACKLIGHT }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, apple_devices); static struct hid_driver apple_driver = { .name = "apple", .id_table = apple_devices, .report_fixup = apple_report_fixup, .probe = apple_probe, .remove = apple_remove, .event = apple_event, .input_mapping = apple_input_mapping, .input_mapped = apple_input_mapped, .input_configured = apple_input_configured, }; module_hid_driver(apple_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple USB HID quirks support for Linux"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
82 110 110 82 12 9 13 110 110 110 109 85 57 102 45 110 109 96 110 2 110 110 31 82 28 88 83 74 91 91 5 110 110 2 2 110 1 110 1 106 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 109 109 110 110 110 32 99 107 107 2 33 92 33 96 104 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * 842 Software Compression * * Copyright (C) 2015 Dan Streetman, IBM Corp * * See 842.h for details of the 842 compressed format. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #define MODULE_NAME "842_compress" #include <linux/hashtable.h> #include "842.h" #include "842_debugfs.h" #define SW842_HASHTABLE8_BITS (10) #define SW842_HASHTABLE4_BITS (11) #define SW842_HASHTABLE2_BITS (10) /* By default, we allow compressing input buffers of any length, but we must * use the non-standard "short data" template so the decompressor can correctly * reproduce the uncompressed data buffer at the right length. However the * hardware 842 compressor will not recognize the "short data" template, and * will fail to decompress any compressed buffer containing it (I have no idea * why anyone would want to use software to compress and hardware to decompress * but that's beside the point). This parameter forces the compression * function to simply reject any input buffer that isn't a multiple of 8 bytes * long, instead of using the "short data" template, so that all compressed * buffers produced by this function will be decompressable by the 842 hardware * decompressor. Unless you have a specific need for that, leave this disabled * so that any length buffer can be compressed. */ static bool sw842_strict; module_param_named(strict, sw842_strict, bool, 0644); static u8 comp_ops[OPS_MAX][5] = { /* params size in bits */ { I8, N0, N0, N0, 0x19 }, /* 8 */ { I4, I4, N0, N0, 0x18 }, /* 18 */ { I4, I2, I2, N0, 0x17 }, /* 25 */ { I2, I2, I4, N0, 0x13 }, /* 25 */ { I2, I2, I2, I2, 0x12 }, /* 32 */ { I4, I2, D2, N0, 0x16 }, /* 33 */ { I4, D2, I2, N0, 0x15 }, /* 33 */ { I2, D2, I4, N0, 0x0e }, /* 33 */ { D2, I2, I4, N0, 0x09 }, /* 33 */ { I2, I2, I2, D2, 0x11 }, /* 40 */ { I2, I2, D2, I2, 0x10 }, /* 40 */ { I2, D2, I2, I2, 0x0d }, /* 40 */ { D2, I2, I2, I2, 0x08 }, /* 40 */ { I4, D4, N0, N0, 0x14 }, /* 41 */ { D4, I4, N0, N0, 0x04 }, /* 41 */ { I2, I2, D4, N0, 0x0f }, /* 48 */ { I2, D2, I2, D2, 0x0c }, /* 48 */ { I2, D4, I2, N0, 0x0b }, /* 48 */ { D2, I2, I2, D2, 0x07 }, /* 48 */ { D2, I2, D2, I2, 0x06 }, /* 48 */ { D4, I2, I2, N0, 0x03 }, /* 48 */ { I2, D2, D4, N0, 0x0a }, /* 56 */ { D2, I2, D4, N0, 0x05 }, /* 56 */ { D4, I2, D2, N0, 0x02 }, /* 56 */ { D4, D2, I2, N0, 0x01 }, /* 56 */ { D8, N0, N0, N0, 0x00 }, /* 64 */ }; struct sw842_hlist_node8 { struct hlist_node node; u64 data; u8 index; }; struct sw842_hlist_node4 { struct hlist_node node; u32 data; u16 index; }; struct sw842_hlist_node2 { struct hlist_node node; u16 data; u8 index; }; #define INDEX_NOT_FOUND (-1) #define INDEX_NOT_CHECKED (-2) struct sw842_param { u8 *in; u8 *instart; u64 ilen; u8 *out; u64 olen; u8 bit; u64 data8[1]; u32 data4[2]; u16 data2[4]; int index8[1]; int index4[2]; int index2[4]; DECLARE_HASHTABLE(htable8, SW842_HASHTABLE8_BITS); DECLARE_HASHTABLE(htable4, SW842_HASHTABLE4_BITS); DECLARE_HASHTABLE(htable2, SW842_HASHTABLE2_BITS); struct sw842_hlist_node8 node8[1 << I8_BITS]; struct sw842_hlist_node4 node4[1 << I4_BITS]; struct sw842_hlist_node2 node2[1 << I2_BITS]; }; #define get_input_data(p, o, b) \ be##b##_to_cpu(get_unaligned((__be##b *)((p)->in + (o)))) #define init_hashtable_nodes(p, b) do { \ int _i; \ hash_init((p)->htable##b); \ for (_i = 0; _i < ARRAY_SIZE((p)->node##b); _i++) { \ (p)->node##b[_i].index = _i; \ (p)->node##b[_i].data = 0; \ INIT_HLIST_NODE(&(p)->node##b[_i].node); \ } \ } while (0) #define find_index(p, b, n) ({ \ struct sw842_hlist_node##b *_n; \ p->index##b[n] = INDEX_NOT_FOUND; \ hash_for_each_possible(p->htable##b, _n, node, p->data##b[n]) { \ if (p->data##b[n] == _n->data) { \ p->index##b[n] = _n->index; \ break; \ } \ } \ p->index##b[n] >= 0; \ }) #define check_index(p, b, n) \ ((p)->index##b[n] == INDEX_NOT_CHECKED \ ? find_index(p, b, n) \ : (p)->index##b[n] >= 0) #define replace_hash(p, b, i, d) do { \ struct sw842_hlist_node##b *_n = &(p)->node##b[(i)+(d)]; \ hash_del(&_n->node); \ _n->data = (p)->data##b[d]; \ pr_debug("add hash index%x %x pos %x data %lx\n", b, \ (unsigned int)_n->index, \ (unsigned int)((p)->in - (p)->instart), \ (unsigned long)_n->data); \ hash_add((p)->htable##b, &_n->node, _n->data); \ } while (0) static u8 bmask[8] = { 0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0, 0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe }; static int add_bits(struct sw842_param *p, u64 d, u8 n); static int __split_add_bits(struct sw842_param *p, u64 d, u8 n, u8 s) { int ret; if (n <= s) return -EINVAL; ret = add_bits(p, d >> s, n - s); if (ret) return ret; return add_bits(p, d & GENMASK_ULL(s - 1, 0), s); } static int add_bits(struct sw842_param *p, u64 d, u8 n) { int b = p->bit, bits = b + n, s = round_up(bits, 8) - bits; u64 o; u8 *out = p->out; pr_debug("add %u bits %lx\n", (unsigned char)n, (unsigned long)d); if (n > 64) return -EINVAL; /* split this up if writing to > 8 bytes (i.e. n == 64 && p->bit > 0), * or if we're at the end of the output buffer and would write past end */ if (bits > 64) return __split_add_bits(p, d, n, 32); else if (p->olen < 8 && bits > 32 && bits <= 56) return __split_add_bits(p, d, n, 16); else if (p->olen < 4 && bits > 16 && bits <= 24) return __split_add_bits(p, d, n, 8); if (DIV_ROUND_UP(bits, 8) > p->olen) return -ENOSPC; o = *out & bmask[b]; d <<= s; if (bits <= 8) *out = o | d; else if (bits <= 16) put_unaligned(cpu_to_be16(o << 8 | d), (__be16 *)out); else if (bits <= 24) put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(o << 24 | d << 8), (__be32 *)out); else if (bits <= 32) put_unaligned(cpu_to_be32(o << 24 | d), (__be32 *)out); else if (bits <= 40) put_unaligned(cpu_to_be64(o << 56 | d << 24), (__be64 *)out); else if (bits <= 48) put_unaligned(cpu_to_be64(o << 56 | d << 16), (__be64 *)out); else if (bits <= 56) put_unaligned(cpu_to_be64(o << 56 | d << 8), (__be64 *)out); else put_unaligned(cpu_to_be64(o << 56 | d), (__be64 *)out); p->bit += n; if (p->bit > 7) { p->out += p->bit / 8; p->olen -= p->bit / 8; p->bit %= 8; } return 0; } static int add_template(struct sw842_param *p, u8 c) { int ret, i, b = 0; u8 *t = comp_ops[c]; bool inv = false; if (c >= OPS_MAX) return -EINVAL; pr_debug("template %x\n", t[4]); ret = add_bits(p, t[4], OP_BITS); if (ret) return ret; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { pr_debug("op %x\n", t[i]); switch (t[i] & OP_AMOUNT) { case OP_AMOUNT_8: if (b) inv = true; else if (t[i] & OP_ACTION_INDEX) ret = add_bits(p, p->index8[0], I8_BITS); else if (t[i] & OP_ACTION_DATA) ret = add_bits(p, p->data8[0], 64); else inv = true; break; case OP_AMOUNT_4: if (b == 2 && t[i] & OP_ACTION_DATA) ret = add_bits(p, get_input_data(p, 2, 32), 32); else if (b != 0 && b != 4) inv = true; else if (t[i] & OP_ACTION_INDEX) ret = add_bits(p, p->index4[b >> 2], I4_BITS); else if (t[i] & OP_ACTION_DATA) ret = add_bits(p, p->data4[b >> 2], 32); else inv = true; break; case OP_AMOUNT_2: if (b != 0 && b != 2 && b != 4 && b != 6) inv = true; if (t[i] & OP_ACTION_INDEX) ret = add_bits(p, p->index2[b >> 1], I2_BITS); else if (t[i] & OP_ACTION_DATA) ret = add_bits(p, p->data2[b >> 1], 16); else inv = true; break; case OP_AMOUNT_0: inv = (b != 8) || !(t[i] & OP_ACTION_NOOP); break; default: inv = true; break; } if (ret) return ret; if (inv) { pr_err("Invalid templ %x op %d : %x %x %x %x\n", c, i, t[0], t[1], t[2], t[3]); return -EINVAL; } b += t[i] & OP_AMOUNT; } if (b != 8) { pr_err("Invalid template %x len %x : %x %x %x %x\n", c, b, t[0], t[1], t[2], t[3]); return -EINVAL; } if (sw842_template_counts) atomic_inc(&template_count[t[4]]); return 0; } static int add_repeat_template(struct sw842_param *p, u8 r) { int ret; /* repeat param is 0-based */ if (!r || --r > REPEAT_BITS_MAX) return -EINVAL; ret = add_bits(p, OP_REPEAT, OP_BITS); if (ret) return ret; ret = add_bits(p, r, REPEAT_BITS); if (ret) return ret; if (sw842_template_counts) atomic_inc(&template_repeat_count); return 0; } static int add_short_data_template(struct sw842_param *p, u8 b) { int ret, i; if (!b || b > SHORT_DATA_BITS_MAX) return -EINVAL; ret = add_bits(p, OP_SHORT_DATA, OP_BITS); if (ret) return ret; ret = add_bits(p, b, SHORT_DATA_BITS); if (ret) return ret; for (i = 0; i < b; i++) { ret = add_bits(p, p->in[i], 8); if (ret) return ret; } if (sw842_template_counts) atomic_inc(&template_short_data_count); return 0; } static int add_zeros_template(struct sw842_param *p) { int ret = add_bits(p, OP_ZEROS, OP_BITS); if (ret) return ret; if (sw842_template_counts) atomic_inc(&template_zeros_count); return 0; } static int add_end_template(struct sw842_param *p) { int ret = add_bits(p, OP_END, OP_BITS); if (ret) return ret; if (sw842_template_counts) atomic_inc(&template_end_count); return 0; } static bool check_template(struct sw842_param *p, u8 c) { u8 *t = comp_ops[c]; int i, match, b = 0; if (c >= OPS_MAX) return false; for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { if (t[i] & OP_ACTION_INDEX) { if (t[i] & OP_AMOUNT_2) match = check_index(p, 2, b >> 1); else if (t[i] & OP_AMOUNT_4) match = check_index(p, 4, b >> 2); else if (t[i] & OP_AMOUNT_8) match = check_index(p, 8, 0); else return false; if (!match) return false; } b += t[i] & OP_AMOUNT; } return true; } static void get_next_data(struct sw842_param *p) { p->data8[0] = get_input_data(p, 0, 64); p->data4[0] = get_input_data(p, 0, 32); p->data4[1] = get_input_data(p, 4, 32); p->data2[0] = get_input_data(p, 0, 16); p->data2[1] = get_input_data(p, 2, 16); p->data2[2] = get_input_data(p, 4, 16); p->data2[3] = get_input_data(p, 6, 16); } /* update the hashtable entries. * only call this after finding/adding the current template * the dataN fields for the current 8 byte block must be already updated */ static void update_hashtables(struct sw842_param *p) { u64 pos = p->in - p->instart; u64 n8 = (pos >> 3) % (1 << I8_BITS); u64 n4 = (pos >> 2) % (1 << I4_BITS); u64 n2 = (pos >> 1) % (1 << I2_BITS); replace_hash(p, 8, n8, 0); replace_hash(p, 4, n4, 0); replace_hash(p, 4, n4, 1); replace_hash(p, 2, n2, 0); replace_hash(p, 2, n2, 1); replace_hash(p, 2, n2, 2); replace_hash(p, 2, n2, 3); } /* find the next template to use, and add it * the p->dataN fields must already be set for the current 8 byte block */ static int process_next(struct sw842_param *p) { int ret, i; p->index8[0] = INDEX_NOT_CHECKED; p->index4[0] = INDEX_NOT_CHECKED; p->index4[1] = INDEX_NOT_CHECKED; p->index2[0] = INDEX_NOT_CHECKED; p->index2[1] = INDEX_NOT_CHECKED; p->index2[2] = INDEX_NOT_CHECKED; p->index2[3] = INDEX_NOT_CHECKED; /* check up to OPS_MAX - 1; last op is our fallback */ for (i = 0; i < OPS_MAX - 1; i++) { if (check_template(p, i)) break; } ret = add_template(p, i); if (ret) return ret; return 0; } /** * sw842_compress * * Compress the uncompressed buffer of length @ilen at @in to the output buffer * @out, using no more than @olen bytes, using the 842 compression format. * * Returns: 0 on success, error on failure. The @olen parameter * will contain the number of output bytes written on success, or * 0 on error. */ int sw842_compress(const u8 *in, unsigned int ilen, u8 *out, unsigned int *olen, void *wmem) { struct sw842_param *p = (struct sw842_param *)wmem; int ret; u64 last, next, pad, total; u8 repeat_count = 0; u32 crc; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*p) > SW842_MEM_COMPRESS); init_hashtable_nodes(p, 8); init_hashtable_nodes(p, 4); init_hashtable_nodes(p, 2); p->in = (u8 *)in; p->instart = p->in; p->ilen = ilen; p->out = out; p->olen = *olen; p->bit = 0; total = p->olen; *olen = 0; /* if using strict mode, we can only compress a multiple of 8 */ if (sw842_strict && (ilen % 8)) { pr_err("Using strict mode, can't compress len %d\n", ilen); return -EINVAL; } /* let's compress at least 8 bytes, mkay? */ if (unlikely(ilen < 8)) goto skip_comp; /* make initial 'last' different so we don't match the first time */ last = ~get_unaligned((u64 *)p->in); while (p->ilen > 7) { next = get_unaligned((u64 *)p->in); /* must get the next data, as we need to update the hashtable * entries with the new data every time */ get_next_data(p); /* we don't care about endianness in last or next; * we're just comparing 8 bytes to another 8 bytes, * they're both the same endianness */ if (next == last) { /* repeat count bits are 0-based, so we stop at +1 */ if (++repeat_count <= REPEAT_BITS_MAX) goto repeat; } if (repeat_count) { ret = add_repeat_template(p, repeat_count); if (ret) return ret; repeat_count = 0; if (next == last) /* reached max repeat bits */ goto repeat; } if (next == 0) ret = add_zeros_template(p); else ret = process_next(p); if (ret) return ret; repeat: last = next; update_hashtables(p); p->in += 8; p->ilen -= 8; } if (repeat_count) { ret = add_repeat_template(p, repeat_count); if (ret) return ret; } skip_comp: if (p->ilen > 0) { ret = add_short_data_template(p, p->ilen); if (ret) return ret; p->in += p->ilen; p->ilen = 0; } ret = add_end_template(p); if (ret) return ret; /* * crc(0:31) is appended to target data starting with the next * bit after End of stream template. * nx842 calculates CRC for data in big-endian format. So doing * same here so that sw842 decompression can be used for both * compressed data. */ crc = crc32_be(0, in, ilen); ret = add_bits(p, crc, CRC_BITS); if (ret) return ret; if (p->bit) { p->out++; p->olen--; p->bit = 0; } /* pad compressed length to multiple of 8 */ pad = (8 - ((total - p->olen) % 8)) % 8; if (pad) { if (pad > p->olen) /* we were so close! */ return -ENOSPC; memset(p->out, 0, pad); p->out += pad; p->olen -= pad; } if (unlikely((total - p->olen) > UINT_MAX)) return -ENOSPC; *olen = total - p->olen; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sw842_compress); static int __init sw842_init(void) { if (sw842_template_counts) sw842_debugfs_create(); return 0; } module_init(sw842_init); static void __exit sw842_exit(void) { if (sw842_template_counts) sw842_debugfs_remove(); } module_exit(sw842_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Software 842 Compressor"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>");
40 41 41 3 13 40 15 5 6 34 9 30 7 6 13 14 14 27 10 20 8 16 13 8 3 23 6 6 3 3 6 16 16 25 4 6 15 21 14 4 3 2 14 8 2 2 5 1 1 1 2 22 1 21 6 5 14 19 1 41 2 3 3 2 32 30 10 20 29 1 2 30 30 34 23 9 2 6 3 3 11 14 43 2 15 27 23 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * fs/timerfd.c * * Copyright (C) 2007 Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org> * * * Thanks to Thomas Gleixner for code reviews and useful comments. * */ #include <linux/alarmtimer.h> #include <linux/file.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/anon_inodes.h> #include <linux/timerfd.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/time_namespace.h> struct timerfd_ctx { union { struct hrtimer tmr; struct alarm alarm; } t; ktime_t tintv; ktime_t moffs; wait_queue_head_t wqh; u64 ticks; int clockid; short unsigned expired; short unsigned settime_flags; /* to show in fdinfo */ struct rcu_head rcu; struct list_head clist; spinlock_t cancel_lock; bool might_cancel; }; static LIST_HEAD(cancel_list); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cancel_lock); static inline bool isalarm(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx) { return ctx->clockid == CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM || ctx->clockid == CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM; } /* * This gets called when the timer event triggers. We set the "expired" * flag, but we do not re-arm the timer (in case it's necessary, * tintv != 0) until the timer is accessed. */ static void timerfd_triggered(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx) { unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags); ctx->expired = 1; ctx->ticks++; wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLIN); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags); } static enum hrtimer_restart timerfd_tmrproc(struct hrtimer *htmr) { struct timerfd_ctx *ctx = container_of(htmr, struct timerfd_ctx, t.tmr); timerfd_triggered(ctx); return HRTIMER_NORESTART; } static void timerfd_alarmproc(struct alarm *alarm, ktime_t now) { struct timerfd_ctx *ctx = container_of(alarm, struct timerfd_ctx, t.alarm); timerfd_triggered(ctx); } /* * Called when the clock was set to cancel the timers in the cancel * list. This will wake up processes waiting on these timers. The * wake-up requires ctx->ticks to be non zero, therefore we increment * it before calling wake_up_locked(). */ void timerfd_clock_was_set(void) { ktime_t moffs = ktime_mono_to_real(0); struct timerfd_ctx *ctx; unsigned long flags; rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(ctx, &cancel_list, clist) { if (!ctx->might_cancel) continue; spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags); if (ctx->moffs != moffs) { ctx->moffs = KTIME_MAX; ctx->ticks++; wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLIN); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags); } rcu_read_unlock(); } static void timerfd_resume_work(struct work_struct *work) { timerfd_clock_was_set(); } static DECLARE_WORK(timerfd_work, timerfd_resume_work); /* * Invoked from timekeeping_resume(). Defer the actual update to work so * timerfd_clock_was_set() runs in task context. */ void timerfd_resume(void) { schedule_work(&timerfd_work); } static void __timerfd_remove_cancel(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx) { if (ctx->might_cancel) { ctx->might_cancel = false; spin_lock(&cancel_lock); list_del_rcu(&ctx->clist); spin_unlock(&cancel_lock); } } static void timerfd_remove_cancel(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx) { spin_lock(&ctx->cancel_lock); __timerfd_remove_cancel(ctx); spin_unlock(&ctx->cancel_lock); } static bool timerfd_canceled(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx) { if (!ctx->might_cancel || ctx->moffs != KTIME_MAX) return false; ctx->moffs = ktime_mono_to_real(0); return true; } static void timerfd_setup_cancel(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx, int flags) { spin_lock(&ctx->cancel_lock); if ((ctx->clockid == CLOCK_REALTIME || ctx->clockid == CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM) && (flags & TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME) && (flags & TFD_TIMER_CANCEL_ON_SET)) { if (!ctx->might_cancel) { ctx->might_cancel = true; spin_lock(&cancel_lock); list_add_rcu(&ctx->clist, &cancel_list); spin_unlock(&cancel_lock); } } else { __timerfd_remove_cancel(ctx); } spin_unlock(&ctx->cancel_lock); } static ktime_t timerfd_get_remaining(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx) { ktime_t remaining; if (isalarm(ctx)) remaining = alarm_expires_remaining(&ctx->t.alarm); else remaining = hrtimer_expires_remaining_adjusted(&ctx->t.tmr); return remaining < 0 ? 0: remaining; } static int timerfd_setup(struct timerfd_ctx *ctx, int flags, const struct itimerspec64 *ktmr) { enum hrtimer_mode htmode; ktime_t texp; int clockid = ctx->clockid; htmode = (flags & TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME) ? HRTIMER_MODE_ABS: HRTIMER_MODE_REL; texp = timespec64_to_ktime(ktmr->it_value); ctx->expired = 0; ctx->ticks = 0; ctx->tintv = timespec64_to_ktime(ktmr->it_interval); if (isalarm(ctx)) { alarm_init(&ctx->t.alarm, ctx->clockid == CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM ? ALARM_REALTIME : ALARM_BOOTTIME, timerfd_alarmproc); } else { hrtimer_setup(&ctx->t.tmr, timerfd_tmrproc, clockid, htmode); hrtimer_set_expires(&ctx->t.tmr, texp); } if (texp != 0) { if (flags & TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME) texp = timens_ktime_to_host(clockid, texp); if (isalarm(ctx)) { if (flags & TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME) alarm_start(&ctx->t.alarm, texp); else alarm_start_relative(&ctx->t.alarm, texp); } else { hrtimer_start(&ctx->t.tmr, texp, htmode); } if (timerfd_canceled(ctx)) return -ECANCELED; } ctx->settime_flags = flags & TFD_SETTIME_FLAGS; return 0; } static int timerfd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct timerfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; timerfd_remove_cancel(ctx); if (isalarm(ctx)) alarm_cancel(&ctx->t.alarm); else hrtimer_cancel(&ctx->t.tmr); kfree_rcu(ctx, rcu); return 0; } static __poll_t timerfd_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct timerfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; __poll_t events = 0; unsigned long flags; poll_wait(file, &ctx->wqh, wait); spin_lock_irqsave(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags); if (ctx->ticks) events |= EPOLLIN; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ctx->wqh.lock, flags); return events; } static ssize_t timerfd_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *to) { struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp; struct timerfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; ssize_t res; u64 ticks = 0; if (iov_iter_count(to) < sizeof(ticks)) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock); if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK || iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_NOWAIT) res = -EAGAIN; else res = wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq(ctx->wqh, ctx->ticks); /* * If clock has changed, we do not care about the * ticks and we do not rearm the timer. Userspace must * reevaluate anyway. */ if (timerfd_canceled(ctx)) { ctx->ticks = 0; ctx->expired = 0; res = -ECANCELED; } if (ctx->ticks) { ticks = ctx->ticks; if (ctx->expired && ctx->tintv) { /* * If tintv != 0, this is a periodic timer that * needs to be re-armed. We avoid doing it in the timer * callback to avoid DoS attacks specifying a very * short timer period. */ if (isalarm(ctx)) { ticks += alarm_forward_now( &ctx->t.alarm, ctx->tintv) - 1; alarm_restart(&ctx->t.alarm); } else { ticks += hrtimer_forward_now(&ctx->t.tmr, ctx->tintv) - 1; hrtimer_restart(&ctx->t.tmr); } } ctx->expired = 0; ctx->ticks = 0; } spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock); if (ticks) { res = copy_to_iter(&ticks, sizeof(ticks), to); if (!res) res = -EFAULT; } return res; } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static void timerfd_show(struct seq_file *m, struct file *file) { struct timerfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; struct timespec64 value, interval; spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock); value = ktime_to_timespec64(timerfd_get_remaining(ctx)); interval = ktime_to_timespec64(ctx->tintv); spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock); seq_printf(m, "clockid: %d\n" "ticks: %llu\n" "settime flags: 0%o\n" "it_value: (%llu, %llu)\n" "it_interval: (%llu, %llu)\n", ctx->clockid, (unsigned long long)ctx->ticks, ctx->settime_flags, (unsigned long long)value.tv_sec, (unsigned long long)value.tv_nsec, (unsigned long long)interval.tv_sec, (unsigned long long)interval.tv_nsec); } #else #define timerfd_show NULL #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE static long timerfd_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct timerfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data; int ret = 0; switch (cmd) { case TFD_IOC_SET_TICKS: { u64 ticks; if (copy_from_user(&ticks, (u64 __user *)arg, sizeof(ticks))) return -EFAULT; if (!ticks) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock); if (!timerfd_canceled(ctx)) { ctx->ticks = ticks; wake_up_locked_poll(&ctx->wqh, EPOLLIN); } else ret = -ECANCELED; spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock); break; } default: ret = -ENOTTY; break; } return ret; } #else #define timerfd_ioctl NULL #endif static const struct file_operations timerfd_fops = { .release = timerfd_release, .poll = timerfd_poll, .read_iter = timerfd_read_iter, .llseek = noop_llseek, .show_fdinfo = timerfd_show, .unlocked_ioctl = timerfd_ioctl, }; SYSCALL_DEFINE2(timerfd_create, int, clockid, int, flags) { struct timerfd_ctx *ctx __free(kfree) = NULL; int ret; /* Check the TFD_* constants for consistency. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(TFD_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC); BUILD_BUG_ON(TFD_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK); if ((flags & ~TFD_CREATE_FLAGS) || (clockid != CLOCK_MONOTONIC && clockid != CLOCK_REALTIME && clockid != CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM && clockid != CLOCK_BOOTTIME && clockid != CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM)) return -EINVAL; if ((clockid == CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM || clockid == CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM) && !capable(CAP_WAKE_ALARM)) return -EPERM; ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ctx) return -ENOMEM; init_waitqueue_head(&ctx->wqh); spin_lock_init(&ctx->cancel_lock); ctx->clockid = clockid; if (isalarm(ctx)) alarm_init(&ctx->t.alarm, ctx->clockid == CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM ? ALARM_REALTIME : ALARM_BOOTTIME, timerfd_alarmproc); else hrtimer_setup(&ctx->t.tmr, timerfd_tmrproc, clockid, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); ctx->moffs = ktime_mono_to_real(0); ret = FD_ADD(flags & TFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS, anon_inode_getfile_fmode("[timerfd]", &timerfd_fops, ctx, O_RDWR | (flags & TFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS), FMODE_NOWAIT)); if (ret >= 0) retain_and_null_ptr(ctx); return ret; } static int do_timerfd_settime(int ufd, int flags, const struct itimerspec64 *new, struct itimerspec64 *old) { struct timerfd_ctx *ctx; int ret; if ((flags & ~TFD_SETTIME_FLAGS) || !itimerspec64_valid(new)) return -EINVAL; CLASS(fd, f)(ufd); if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; if (fd_file(f)->f_op != &timerfd_fops) return -EINVAL; ctx = fd_file(f)->private_data; if (isalarm(ctx) && !capable(CAP_WAKE_ALARM)) return -EPERM; timerfd_setup_cancel(ctx, flags); /* * We need to stop the existing timer before reprogramming * it to the new values. */ for (;;) { spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock); if (isalarm(ctx)) { if (alarm_try_to_cancel(&ctx->t.alarm) >= 0) break; } else { if (hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&ctx->t.tmr) >= 0) break; } spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock); if (isalarm(ctx)) hrtimer_cancel_wait_running(&ctx->t.alarm.timer); else hrtimer_cancel_wait_running(&ctx->t.tmr); } /* * If the timer is expired and it's periodic, we need to advance it * because the caller may want to know the previous expiration time. * We do not update "ticks" and "expired" since the timer will be * re-programmed again in the following timerfd_setup() call. */ if (ctx->expired && ctx->tintv) { if (isalarm(ctx)) alarm_forward_now(&ctx->t.alarm, ctx->tintv); else hrtimer_forward_now(&ctx->t.tmr, ctx->tintv); } old->it_value = ktime_to_timespec64(timerfd_get_remaining(ctx)); old->it_interval = ktime_to_timespec64(ctx->tintv); /* * Re-program the timer to the new value ... */ ret = timerfd_setup(ctx, flags, new); spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock); return ret; } static int do_timerfd_gettime(int ufd, struct itimerspec64 *t) { struct timerfd_ctx *ctx; CLASS(fd, f)(ufd); if (fd_empty(f)) return -EBADF; if (fd_file(f)->f_op != &timerfd_fops) return -EINVAL; ctx = fd_file(f)->private_data; spin_lock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock); if (ctx->expired && ctx->tintv) { ctx->expired = 0; if (isalarm(ctx)) { ctx->ticks += alarm_forward_now( &ctx->t.alarm, ctx->tintv) - 1; alarm_restart(&ctx->t.alarm); } else { ctx->ticks += hrtimer_forward_now(&ctx->t.tmr, ctx->tintv) - 1; hrtimer_restart(&ctx->t.tmr); } } t->it_value = ktime_to_timespec64(timerfd_get_remaining(ctx)); t->it_interval = ktime_to_timespec64(ctx->tintv); spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->wqh.lock); return 0; } SYSCALL_DEFINE4(timerfd_settime, int, ufd, int, flags, const struct __kernel_itimerspec __user *, utmr, struct __kernel_itimerspec __user *, otmr) { struct itimerspec64 new, old; int ret; if (get_itimerspec64(&new, utmr)) return -EFAULT; ret = do_timerfd_settime(ufd, flags, &new, &old); if (ret) return ret; if (otmr && put_itimerspec64(&old, otmr)) return -EFAULT; return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(timerfd_gettime, int, ufd, struct __kernel_itimerspec __user *, otmr) { struct itimerspec64 kotmr; int ret = do_timerfd_gettime(ufd, &kotmr); if (ret) return ret; return put_itimerspec64(&kotmr, otmr) ? -EFAULT : 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_32BIT_TIME SYSCALL_DEFINE4(timerfd_settime32, int, ufd, int, flags, const struct old_itimerspec32 __user *, utmr, struct old_itimerspec32 __user *, otmr) { struct itimerspec64 new, old; int ret; if (get_old_itimerspec32(&new, utmr)) return -EFAULT; ret = do_timerfd_settime(ufd, flags, &new, &old); if (ret) return ret; if (otmr && put_old_itimerspec32(&old, otmr)) return -EFAULT; return ret; } SYSCALL_DEFINE2(timerfd_gettime32, int, ufd, struct old_itimerspec32 __user *, otmr) { struct itimerspec64 kotmr; int ret = do_timerfd_gettime(ufd, &kotmr); if (ret) return ret; return put_old_itimerspec32(&kotmr, otmr) ? -EFAULT : 0; } #endif
22 21 23 27 27 26 22 5 27 21 10 1 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * LED Class Core * * Copyright 2005-2006 Openedhand Ltd. * * Author: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/led-class-multicolor.h> #include <linux/leds.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/property.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <uapi/linux/uleds.h> #include "leds.h" DECLARE_RWSEM(leds_list_lock); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leds_list_lock); LIST_HEAD(leds_list); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leds_list); static const char * const led_colors[LED_COLOR_ID_MAX] = { [LED_COLOR_ID_WHITE] = "white", [LED_COLOR_ID_RED] = "red", [LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN] = "green", [LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE] = "blue", [LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER] = "amber", [LED_COLOR_ID_VIOLET] = "violet", [LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW] = "yellow", [LED_COLOR_ID_IR] = "ir", [LED_COLOR_ID_MULTI] = "multicolor", [LED_COLOR_ID_RGB] = "rgb", [LED_COLOR_ID_PURPLE] = "purple", [LED_COLOR_ID_ORANGE] = "orange", [LED_COLOR_ID_PINK] = "pink", [LED_COLOR_ID_CYAN] = "cyan", [LED_COLOR_ID_LIME] = "lime", }; static int __led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { if (!led_cdev->brightness_set) return -ENOTSUPP; led_cdev->brightness_set(led_cdev, value); return 0; } static int __led_set_brightness_blocking(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { if (!led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking) return -ENOTSUPP; return led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking(led_cdev, value); } static void led_timer_function(struct timer_list *t) { struct led_classdev *led_cdev = timer_container_of(led_cdev, t, blink_timer); unsigned long brightness; unsigned long delay; if (!led_cdev->blink_delay_on || !led_cdev->blink_delay_off) { led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, LED_OFF); clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags); return; } if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags); return; } brightness = led_get_brightness(led_cdev); if (!brightness) { /* Time to switch the LED on. */ if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE, &led_cdev->work_flags)) brightness = led_cdev->new_blink_brightness; else brightness = led_cdev->blink_brightness; delay = led_cdev->blink_delay_on; } else { /* Store the current brightness value to be able * to restore it when the delay_off period is over. */ led_cdev->blink_brightness = brightness; brightness = LED_OFF; delay = led_cdev->blink_delay_off; } led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, brightness); /* Return in next iteration if led is in one-shot mode and we are in * the final blink state so that the led is toggled each delay_on + * delay_off milliseconds in worst case. */ if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { if (brightness) set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags); } else { if (!brightness) set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags); } } mod_timer(&led_cdev->blink_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(delay)); } static void set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { int ret; ret = __led_set_brightness(led_cdev, value); if (ret == -ENOTSUPP) { ret = __led_set_brightness_blocking(led_cdev, value); if (ret == -ENOTSUPP) /* No back-end support to set a fixed brightness value */ return; } /* LED HW might have been unplugged, therefore don't warn */ if (ret == -ENODEV && led_cdev->flags & LED_UNREGISTERING && led_cdev->flags & LED_HW_PLUGGABLE) return; if (ret < 0) dev_err(led_cdev->dev, "Setting an LED's brightness failed (%d)\n", ret); } static void set_brightness_delayed(struct work_struct *ws) { struct led_classdev *led_cdev = container_of(ws, struct led_classdev, set_brightness_work); if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_DISABLE, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { led_stop_software_blink(led_cdev); set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags); } /* * Triggers may call led_set_brightness(LED_OFF), * led_set_brightness(LED_FULL) in quick succession to disable blinking * and turn the LED on. Both actions may have been scheduled to run * before this work item runs once. To make sure this works properly * handle LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF first. */ if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF); /* * The consecutives led_set_brightness(LED_OFF), * led_set_brightness(LED_FULL) could have been executed out of * order (LED_FULL first), if the work_flags has been set * between LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF and LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS of this * work. To avoid ending with the LED turned off, turn the LED * on again. */ if (led_cdev->delayed_set_value != LED_OFF) set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags); } if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags)) set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(led_cdev, led_cdev->delayed_set_value); if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { unsigned long delay_on = led_cdev->delayed_delay_on; unsigned long delay_off = led_cdev->delayed_delay_off; led_blink_set(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off); } } static void led_set_software_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long delay_on, unsigned long delay_off) { int current_brightness; current_brightness = led_get_brightness(led_cdev); if (current_brightness) led_cdev->blink_brightness = current_brightness; if (!led_cdev->blink_brightness) led_cdev->blink_brightness = led_cdev->max_brightness; led_cdev->blink_delay_on = delay_on; led_cdev->blink_delay_off = delay_off; /* never on - just set to off */ if (!delay_on) { led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, LED_OFF); return; } /* never off - just set to brightness */ if (!delay_off) { led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, led_cdev->blink_brightness); return; } set_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags); mod_timer(&led_cdev->blink_timer, jiffies + 1); } static void led_blink_setup(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off) { if (!test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags) && led_cdev->blink_set && !led_cdev->blink_set(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off)) return; /* blink with 1 Hz as default if nothing specified */ if (!*delay_on && !*delay_off) *delay_on = *delay_off = 500; led_set_software_blink(led_cdev, *delay_on, *delay_off); } void led_init_core(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { INIT_WORK(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work, set_brightness_delayed); timer_setup(&led_cdev->blink_timer, led_timer_function, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_init_core); void led_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off) { timer_delete_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer); clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags); clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags); clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags); led_blink_setup(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set); void led_blink_set_oneshot(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off, int invert) { if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags) && timer_pending(&led_cdev->blink_timer)) return; set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags); clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags); if (invert) set_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags); else clear_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags); led_blink_setup(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set_oneshot); void led_blink_set_nosleep(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long delay_on, unsigned long delay_off) { /* If necessary delegate to a work queue task. */ if (led_cdev->blink_set && led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking) { led_cdev->delayed_delay_on = delay_on; led_cdev->delayed_delay_off = delay_off; set_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags); queue_work(led_cdev->wq, &led_cdev->set_brightness_work); return; } led_blink_set(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set_nosleep); void led_stop_software_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { timer_delete_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer); led_cdev->blink_delay_on = 0; led_cdev->blink_delay_off = 0; clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_stop_software_blink); void led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int brightness) { /* * If software blink is active, delay brightness setting * until the next timer tick. */ if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { /* * If we need to disable soft blinking delegate this to the * work queue task to avoid problems in case we are called * from hard irq context. */ if (!brightness) { set_bit(LED_BLINK_DISABLE, &led_cdev->work_flags); queue_work(led_cdev->wq, &led_cdev->set_brightness_work); } else { set_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE, &led_cdev->work_flags); led_cdev->new_blink_brightness = brightness; } return; } led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, brightness); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness); void led_set_brightness_nopm(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { /* Use brightness_set op if available, it is guaranteed not to sleep */ if (!__led_set_brightness(led_cdev, value)) return; /* * Brightness setting can sleep, delegate it to a work queue task. * value 0 / LED_OFF is special, since it also disables hw-blinking * (sw-blink disable is handled in led_set_brightness()). * To avoid a hw-blink-disable getting lost when a second brightness * change is done immediately afterwards (before the work runs), * it uses a separate work_flag. */ led_cdev->delayed_set_value = value; /* Ensure delayed_set_value is seen before work_flags modification */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); if (value) set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags); else { clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags); clear_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags); set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags); } queue_work(led_cdev->wq, &led_cdev->set_brightness_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_nopm); void led_set_brightness_nosleep(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { led_cdev->brightness = min(value, led_cdev->max_brightness); if (led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED) return; led_set_brightness_nopm(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_nosleep); int led_set_brightness_sync(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { if (led_cdev->blink_delay_on || led_cdev->blink_delay_off) return -EBUSY; led_cdev->brightness = min(value, led_cdev->max_brightness); if (led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED) return 0; return __led_set_brightness_blocking(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_sync); /* * This is a led-core function because just like led_set_brightness() * it is used in the kernel by e.g. triggers. */ void led_mc_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int *intensity_value, unsigned int num_colors, unsigned int brightness) { struct led_classdev_mc *mcled_cdev; unsigned int i; if (!(led_cdev->flags & LED_MULTI_COLOR)) { dev_err_once(led_cdev->dev, "error not a multi-color LED\n"); return; } mcled_cdev = lcdev_to_mccdev(led_cdev); if (num_colors != mcled_cdev->num_colors) { dev_err_once(led_cdev->dev, "error num_colors mismatch %u != %u\n", num_colors, mcled_cdev->num_colors); return; } for (i = 0; i < mcled_cdev->num_colors; i++) mcled_cdev->subled_info[i].intensity = intensity_value[i]; led_set_brightness(led_cdev, brightness); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_mc_set_brightness); int led_update_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { int ret; if (led_cdev->brightness_get) { ret = led_cdev->brightness_get(led_cdev); if (ret < 0) return ret; led_cdev->brightness = ret; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_update_brightness); u32 *led_get_default_pattern(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int *size) { struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = led_cdev->dev->fwnode; u32 *pattern; int count; count = fwnode_property_count_u32(fwnode, "led-pattern"); if (count < 0) return NULL; pattern = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*pattern), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pattern) return NULL; if (fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "led-pattern", pattern, count)) { kfree(pattern); return NULL; } *size = count; return pattern; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_get_default_pattern); /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_access held */ void led_sysfs_disable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { lockdep_assert_held(&led_cdev->led_access); led_cdev->flags |= LED_SYSFS_DISABLE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_sysfs_disable); /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_access held */ void led_sysfs_enable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { lockdep_assert_held(&led_cdev->led_access); led_cdev->flags &= ~LED_SYSFS_DISABLE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_sysfs_enable); static void led_parse_fwnode_props(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct led_properties *props) { int ret; if (!fwnode) return; if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "label")) { ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "label", &props->label); if (ret) dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'label' property (%d)\n", ret); return; } if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "color")) { ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "color", &props->color); if (ret) dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'color' property (%d)\n", ret); else if (props->color >= LED_COLOR_ID_MAX) dev_err(dev, "LED color identifier out of range\n"); else props->color_present = true; } if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "function")) return; ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "function", &props->function); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'function' property (%d)\n", ret); } if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "function-enumerator")) return; ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "function-enumerator", &props->func_enum); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'function-enumerator' property (%d)\n", ret); } else { props->func_enum_present = true; } } int led_compose_name(struct device *dev, struct led_init_data *init_data, char *led_classdev_name) { struct led_properties props = {}; struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = init_data->fwnode; const char *devicename = init_data->devicename; int n; if (!led_classdev_name) return -EINVAL; led_parse_fwnode_props(dev, fwnode, &props); if (props.label) { /* * If init_data.devicename is NULL, then it indicates that * DT label should be used as-is for LED class device name. * Otherwise the label is prepended with devicename to compose * the final LED class device name. */ if (devicename) { n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s", devicename, props.label); } else { n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s", props.label); } } else if (props.function || props.color_present) { char tmp_buf[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE]; if (props.func_enum_present) { n = snprintf(tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s-%d", props.color_present ? led_colors[props.color] : "", props.function ?: "", props.func_enum); } else { n = snprintf(tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s", props.color_present ? led_colors[props.color] : "", props.function ?: ""); } if (n >= LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE) return -E2BIG; if (init_data->devname_mandatory) { n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s", devicename, tmp_buf); } else { n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s", tmp_buf); } } else if (init_data->default_label) { if (!devicename) { dev_err(dev, "Legacy LED naming requires devicename segment"); return -EINVAL; } n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s", devicename, init_data->default_label); } else if (is_of_node(fwnode)) { n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s", to_of_node(fwnode)->name); } else return -EINVAL; if (n >= LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE) return -E2BIG; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_compose_name); const char *led_get_color_name(u8 color_id) { if (color_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(led_colors)) return NULL; return led_colors[color_id]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_get_color_name); enum led_default_state led_init_default_state_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { const char *state = NULL; if (!fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "default-state", &state)) { if (!strcmp(state, "keep")) return LEDS_DEFSTATE_KEEP; if (!strcmp(state, "on")) return LEDS_DEFSTATE_ON; } return LEDS_DEFSTATE_OFF; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_init_default_state_get);
9 9 8 1 11 11 6 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 2 1 1 36 35 35 35 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Crypto API support for SHA-384, SHA-512, HMAC-SHA384, and HMAC-SHA512 * * Copyright (c) Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com> * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk> * Copyright (c) 2003 Kyle McMartin <kyle@debian.org> * Copyright 2025 Google LLC */ #include <crypto/internal/hash.h> #include <crypto/sha2.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> /* * Export and import functions. crypto_shash wants a particular format that * matches that used by some legacy drivers. It currently is the same as the * library SHA context, except the value in bytecount_lo must be block-aligned * and the remainder must be stored in an extra u8 appended to the struct. */ #define SHA512_SHASH_STATE_SIZE 209 static_assert(offsetof(struct __sha512_ctx, state) == 0); static_assert(offsetof(struct __sha512_ctx, bytecount_lo) == 64); static_assert(offsetof(struct __sha512_ctx, bytecount_hi) == 72); static_assert(offsetof(struct __sha512_ctx, buf) == 80); static_assert(sizeof(struct __sha512_ctx) + 1 == SHA512_SHASH_STATE_SIZE); static int __crypto_sha512_export(const struct __sha512_ctx *ctx0, void *out) { struct __sha512_ctx ctx = *ctx0; unsigned int partial; u8 *p = out; partial = ctx.bytecount_lo % SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE; ctx.bytecount_lo -= partial; memcpy(p, &ctx, sizeof(ctx)); p += sizeof(ctx); *p = partial; return 0; } static int __crypto_sha512_import(struct __sha512_ctx *ctx, const void *in) { const u8 *p = in; memcpy(ctx, p, sizeof(*ctx)); p += sizeof(*ctx); ctx->bytecount_lo += *p; return 0; } static int __crypto_sha512_export_core(const struct __sha512_ctx *ctx, void *out) { memcpy(out, ctx, offsetof(struct __sha512_ctx, buf)); return 0; } static int __crypto_sha512_import_core(struct __sha512_ctx *ctx, const void *in) { memcpy(ctx, in, offsetof(struct __sha512_ctx, buf)); return 0; } /* SHA-384 */ const u8 sha384_zero_message_hash[SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE] = { 0x38, 0xb0, 0x60, 0xa7, 0x51, 0xac, 0x96, 0x38, 0x4c, 0xd9, 0x32, 0x7e, 0xb1, 0xb1, 0xe3, 0x6a, 0x21, 0xfd, 0xb7, 0x11, 0x14, 0xbe, 0x07, 0x43, 0x4c, 0x0c, 0xc7, 0xbf, 0x63, 0xf6, 0xe1, 0xda, 0x27, 0x4e, 0xde, 0xbf, 0xe7, 0x6f, 0x65, 0xfb, 0xd5, 0x1a, 0xd2, 0xf1, 0x48, 0x98, 0xb9, 0x5b }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sha384_zero_message_hash); #define SHA384_CTX(desc) ((struct sha384_ctx *)shash_desc_ctx(desc)) static int crypto_sha384_init(struct shash_desc *desc) { sha384_init(SHA384_CTX(desc)); return 0; } static int crypto_sha384_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len) { sha384_update(SHA384_CTX(desc), data, len); return 0; } static int crypto_sha384_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out) { sha384_final(SHA384_CTX(desc), out); return 0; } static int crypto_sha384_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out) { sha384(data, len, out); return 0; } static int crypto_sha384_export(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out) { return __crypto_sha512_export(&SHA384_CTX(desc)->ctx, out); } static int crypto_sha384_import(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in) { return __crypto_sha512_import(&SHA384_CTX(desc)->ctx, in); } static int crypto_sha384_export_core(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out) { return __crypto_sha512_export_core(&SHA384_CTX(desc)->ctx, out); } static int crypto_sha384_import_core(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in) { return __crypto_sha512_import_core(&SHA384_CTX(desc)->ctx, in); } /* SHA-512 */ const u8 sha512_zero_message_hash[SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE] = { 0xcf, 0x83, 0xe1, 0x35, 0x7e, 0xef, 0xb8, 0xbd, 0xf1, 0x54, 0x28, 0x50, 0xd6, 0x6d, 0x80, 0x07, 0xd6, 0x20, 0xe4, 0x05, 0x0b, 0x57, 0x15, 0xdc, 0x83, 0xf4, 0xa9, 0x21, 0xd3, 0x6c, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x47, 0xd0, 0xd1, 0x3c, 0x5d, 0x85, 0xf2, 0xb0, 0xff, 0x83, 0x18, 0xd2, 0x87, 0x7e, 0xec, 0x2f, 0x63, 0xb9, 0x31, 0xbd, 0x47, 0x41, 0x7a, 0x81, 0xa5, 0x38, 0x32, 0x7a, 0xf9, 0x27, 0xda, 0x3e }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sha512_zero_message_hash); #define SHA512_CTX(desc) ((struct sha512_ctx *)shash_desc_ctx(desc)) static int crypto_sha512_init(struct shash_desc *desc) { sha512_init(SHA512_CTX(desc)); return 0; } static int crypto_sha512_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len) { sha512_update(SHA512_CTX(desc), data, len); return 0; } static int crypto_sha512_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out) { sha512_final(SHA512_CTX(desc), out); return 0; } static int crypto_sha512_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out) { sha512(data, len, out); return 0; } static int crypto_sha512_export(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out) { return __crypto_sha512_export(&SHA512_CTX(desc)->ctx, out); } static int crypto_sha512_import(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in) { return __crypto_sha512_import(&SHA512_CTX(desc)->ctx, in); } static int crypto_sha512_export_core(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out) { return __crypto_sha512_export_core(&SHA512_CTX(desc)->ctx, out); } static int crypto_sha512_import_core(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in) { return __crypto_sha512_import_core(&SHA512_CTX(desc)->ctx, in); } /* HMAC-SHA384 */ #define HMAC_SHA384_KEY(tfm) ((struct hmac_sha384_key *)crypto_shash_ctx(tfm)) #define HMAC_SHA384_CTX(desc) ((struct hmac_sha384_ctx *)shash_desc_ctx(desc)) static int crypto_hmac_sha384_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *raw_key, unsigned int keylen) { hmac_sha384_preparekey(HMAC_SHA384_KEY(tfm), raw_key, keylen); return 0; } static int crypto_hmac_sha384_init(struct shash_desc *desc) { hmac_sha384_init(HMAC_SHA384_CTX(desc), HMAC_SHA384_KEY(desc->tfm)); return 0; } static int crypto_hmac_sha384_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len) { hmac_sha384_update(HMAC_SHA384_CTX(desc), data, len); return 0; } static int crypto_hmac_sha384_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out) { hmac_sha384_final(HMAC_SHA384_CTX(desc), out); return 0; } static int crypto_hmac_sha384_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out) { hmac_sha384(HMAC_SHA384_KEY(desc->tfm), data, len, out); return 0; } static int crypto_hmac_sha384_export(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out) { return __crypto_sha512_export(&HMAC_SHA384_CTX(desc)->ctx.sha_ctx, out); } static int crypto_hmac_sha384_import(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in) { struct hmac_sha384_ctx *ctx = HMAC_SHA384_CTX(desc); ctx->ctx.ostate = HMAC_SHA384_KEY(desc->tfm)->key.ostate; return __crypto_sha512_import(&ctx->ctx.sha_ctx, in); } static int crypto_hmac_sha384_export_core(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out) { return __crypto_sha512_export_core(&HMAC_SHA384_CTX(desc)->ctx.sha_ctx, out); } static int crypto_hmac_sha384_import_core(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in) { struct hmac_sha384_ctx *ctx = HMAC_SHA384_CTX(desc); ctx->ctx.ostate = HMAC_SHA384_KEY(desc->tfm)->key.ostate; return __crypto_sha512_import_core(&ctx->ctx.sha_ctx, in); } /* HMAC-SHA512 */ #define HMAC_SHA512_KEY(tfm) ((struct hmac_sha512_key *)crypto_shash_ctx(tfm)) #define HMAC_SHA512_CTX(desc) ((struct hmac_sha512_ctx *)shash_desc_ctx(desc)) static int crypto_hmac_sha512_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *raw_key, unsigned int keylen) { hmac_sha512_preparekey(HMAC_SHA512_KEY(tfm), raw_key, keylen); return 0; } static int crypto_hmac_sha512_init(struct shash_desc *desc) { hmac_sha512_init(HMAC_SHA512_CTX(desc), HMAC_SHA512_KEY(desc->tfm)); return 0; } static int crypto_hmac_sha512_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len) { hmac_sha512_update(HMAC_SHA512_CTX(desc), data, len); return 0; } static int crypto_hmac_sha512_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out) { hmac_sha512_final(HMAC_SHA512_CTX(desc), out); return 0; } static int crypto_hmac_sha512_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out) { hmac_sha512(HMAC_SHA512_KEY(desc->tfm), data, len, out); return 0; } static int crypto_hmac_sha512_export(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out) { return __crypto_sha512_export(&HMAC_SHA512_CTX(desc)->ctx.sha_ctx, out); } static int crypto_hmac_sha512_import(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in) { struct hmac_sha512_ctx *ctx = HMAC_SHA512_CTX(desc); ctx->ctx.ostate = HMAC_SHA512_KEY(desc->tfm)->key.ostate; return __crypto_sha512_import(&ctx->ctx.sha_ctx, in); } static int crypto_hmac_sha512_export_core(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out) { return __crypto_sha512_export_core(&HMAC_SHA512_CTX(desc)->ctx.sha_ctx, out); } static int crypto_hmac_sha512_import_core(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in) { struct hmac_sha512_ctx *ctx = HMAC_SHA512_CTX(desc); ctx->ctx.ostate = HMAC_SHA512_KEY(desc->tfm)->key.ostate; return __crypto_sha512_import_core(&ctx->ctx.sha_ctx, in); } /* Algorithm definitions */ static struct shash_alg algs[] = { { .base.cra_name = "sha384", .base.cra_driver_name = "sha384-lib", .base.cra_priority = 300, .base.cra_blocksize = SHA384_BLOCK_SIZE, .base.cra_module = THIS_MODULE, .digestsize = SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE, .init = crypto_sha384_init, .update = crypto_sha384_update, .final = crypto_sha384_final, .digest = crypto_sha384_digest, .export = crypto_sha384_export, .import = crypto_sha384_import, .export_core = crypto_sha384_export_core, .import_core = crypto_sha384_import_core, .descsize = sizeof(struct sha384_ctx), .statesize = SHA512_SHASH_STATE_SIZE, }, { .base.cra_name = "sha512", .base.cra_driver_name = "sha512-lib", .base.cra_priority = 300, .base.cra_blocksize = SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE, .base.cra_module = THIS_MODULE, .digestsize = SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE, .init = crypto_sha512_init, .update = crypto_sha512_update, .final = crypto_sha512_final, .digest = crypto_sha512_digest, .export = crypto_sha512_export, .import = crypto_sha512_import, .export_core = crypto_sha512_export_core, .import_core = crypto_sha512_import_core, .descsize = sizeof(struct sha512_ctx), .statesize = SHA512_SHASH_STATE_SIZE, }, { .base.cra_name = "hmac(sha384)", .base.cra_driver_name = "hmac-sha384-lib", .base.cra_priority = 300, .base.cra_blocksize = SHA384_BLOCK_SIZE, .base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct hmac_sha384_key), .base.cra_module = THIS_MODULE, .digestsize = SHA384_DIGEST_SIZE, .setkey = crypto_hmac_sha384_setkey, .init = crypto_hmac_sha384_init, .update = crypto_hmac_sha384_update, .final = crypto_hmac_sha384_final, .digest = crypto_hmac_sha384_digest, .export = crypto_hmac_sha384_export, .import = crypto_hmac_sha384_import, .export_core = crypto_hmac_sha384_export_core, .import_core = crypto_hmac_sha384_import_core, .descsize = sizeof(struct hmac_sha384_ctx), .statesize = SHA512_SHASH_STATE_SIZE, }, { .base.cra_name = "hmac(sha512)", .base.cra_driver_name = "hmac-sha512-lib", .base.cra_priority = 300, .base.cra_blocksize = SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE, .base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct hmac_sha512_key), .base.cra_module = THIS_MODULE, .digestsize = SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE, .setkey = crypto_hmac_sha512_setkey, .init = crypto_hmac_sha512_init, .update = crypto_hmac_sha512_update, .final = crypto_hmac_sha512_final, .digest = crypto_hmac_sha512_digest, .export = crypto_hmac_sha512_export, .import = crypto_hmac_sha512_import, .export_core = crypto_hmac_sha512_export_core, .import_core = crypto_hmac_sha512_import_core, .descsize = sizeof(struct hmac_sha512_ctx), .statesize = SHA512_SHASH_STATE_SIZE, }, }; static int __init crypto_sha512_mod_init(void) { return crypto_register_shashes(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs)); } module_init(crypto_sha512_mod_init); static void __exit crypto_sha512_mod_exit(void) { crypto_unregister_shashes(algs, ARRAY_SIZE(algs)); } module_exit(crypto_sha512_mod_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Crypto API support for SHA-384, SHA-512, HMAC-SHA384, and HMAC-SHA512"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sha384"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sha384-lib"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sha512"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("sha512-lib"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("hmac(sha384)"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("hmac-sha384-lib"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("hmac(sha512)"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("hmac-sha512-lib");
3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) #if !IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6) static ip6_icmp_send_t __rcu *ip6_icmp_send; int inet6_register_icmp_sender(ip6_icmp_send_t *fn) { return (cmpxchg((ip6_icmp_send_t **)&ip6_icmp_send, NULL, fn) == NULL) ? 0 : -EBUSY; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet6_register_icmp_sender); int inet6_unregister_icmp_sender(ip6_icmp_send_t *fn) { int ret; ret = (cmpxchg((ip6_icmp_send_t **)&ip6_icmp_send, fn, NULL) == fn) ? 0 : -EINVAL; synchronize_net(); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet6_unregister_icmp_sender); void __icmpv6_send(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info, const struct inet6_skb_parm *parm) { ip6_icmp_send_t *send; rcu_read_lock(); send = rcu_dereference(ip6_icmp_send); if (send) send(skb, type, code, info, NULL, parm); rcu_read_unlock(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__icmpv6_send); #endif #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT) #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h> void icmpv6_ndo_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, u8 type, u8 code, __u32 info) { struct inet6_skb_parm parm = { 0 }; struct sk_buff *cloned_skb = NULL; enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo; enum ip_conntrack_dir dir; struct in6_addr orig_ip; struct nf_conn *ct; ct = nf_ct_get(skb_in, &ctinfo); if (!ct || !(READ_ONCE(ct->status) & IPS_NAT_MASK)) { __icmpv6_send(skb_in, type, code, info, &parm); return; } if (skb_shared(skb_in)) skb_in = cloned_skb = skb_clone(skb_in, GFP_ATOMIC); if (unlikely(!skb_in || skb_network_header(skb_in) < skb_in->head || (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)) > skb_tail_pointer(skb_in) || skb_ensure_writable(skb_in, skb_network_offset(skb_in) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)))) goto out; orig_ip = ipv6_hdr(skb_in)->saddr; dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo); ipv6_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple.src.u3.in6; __icmpv6_send(skb_in, type, code, info, &parm); ipv6_hdr(skb_in)->saddr = orig_ip; out: consume_skb(cloned_skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmpv6_ndo_send); #endif #endif
5654 3238 4139 58 58 3411 1945 1406 1409 1406 32 146 1403 31 1407 5 5 5 3 5 1376 1376 1376 1003 1274 1374 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * class.c - basic device class management * * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 IBM Corp. */ #include <linux/device/class.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/kdev_t.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include "base.h" /* /sys/class */ static struct kset *class_kset; #define to_class_attr(_attr) container_of(_attr, struct class_attribute, attr) /** * class_to_subsys - Turn a struct class into a struct subsys_private * * @class: pointer to the struct bus_type to look up * * The driver core internals need to work on the subsys_private structure, not * the external struct class pointer. This function walks the list of * registered classes in the system and finds the matching one and returns the * internal struct subsys_private that relates to that class. * * Note, the reference count of the return value is INCREMENTED if it is not * NULL. A call to subsys_put() must be done when finished with the pointer in * order for it to be properly freed. */ struct subsys_private *class_to_subsys(const struct class *class) { struct subsys_private *sp = NULL; struct kobject *kobj; if (!class || !class_kset) return NULL; spin_lock(&class_kset->list_lock); if (list_empty(&class_kset->list)) goto done; list_for_each_entry(kobj, &class_kset->list, entry) { struct kset *kset = container_of(kobj, struct kset, kobj); sp = container_of_const(kset, struct subsys_private, subsys); if (sp->class == class) goto done; } sp = NULL; done: sp = subsys_get(sp); spin_unlock(&class_kset->list_lock); return sp; } static ssize_t class_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct class_attribute *class_attr = to_class_attr(attr); struct subsys_private *cp = to_subsys_private(kobj); ssize_t ret = -EIO; if (class_attr->show) ret = class_attr->show(cp->class, class_attr, buf); return ret; } static ssize_t class_attr_store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) { struct class_attribute *class_attr = to_class_attr(attr); struct subsys_private *cp = to_subsys_private(kobj); ssize_t ret = -EIO; if (class_attr->store) ret = class_attr->store(cp->class, class_attr, buf, count); return ret; } static void class_release(struct kobject *kobj) { struct subsys_private *cp = to_subsys_private(kobj); const struct class *class = cp->class; pr_debug("class '%s': release.\n", class->name); if (class->class_release) class->class_release(class); else pr_debug("class '%s' does not have a release() function, " "be careful\n", class->name); lockdep_unregister_key(&cp->lock_key); kfree(cp); } static const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *class_child_ns_type(const struct kobject *kobj) { const struct subsys_private *cp = to_subsys_private(kobj); const struct class *class = cp->class; return class->ns_type; } static const struct sysfs_ops class_sysfs_ops = { .show = class_attr_show, .store = class_attr_store, }; static const struct kobj_type class_ktype = { .sysfs_ops = &class_sysfs_ops, .release = class_release, .child_ns_type = class_child_ns_type, }; int class_create_file_ns(const struct class *cls, const struct class_attribute *attr, const void *ns) { struct subsys_private *sp = class_to_subsys(cls); int error; if (!sp) return -EINVAL; error = sysfs_create_file_ns(&sp->subsys.kobj, &attr->attr, ns); subsys_put(sp); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_create_file_ns); void class_remove_file_ns(const struct class *cls, const struct class_attribute *attr, const void *ns) { struct subsys_private *sp = class_to_subsys(cls); if (!sp) return; sysfs_remove_file_ns(&sp->subsys.kobj, &attr->attr, ns); subsys_put(sp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_remove_file_ns); static struct device *klist_class_to_dev(struct klist_node *n) { struct device_private *p = to_device_private_class(n); return p->device; } static void klist_class_dev_get(struct klist_node *n) { struct device *dev = klist_class_to_dev(n); get_device(dev); } static void klist_class_dev_put(struct klist_node *n) { struct device *dev = klist_class_to_dev(n); put_device(dev); } int class_register(const struct class *cls) { struct subsys_private *cp; struct lock_class_key *key; int error; pr_debug("device class '%s': registering\n", cls->name); if (cls->ns_type && !cls->namespace) { pr_err("%s: class '%s' does not have namespace\n", __func__, cls->name); return -EINVAL; } if (!cls->ns_type && cls->namespace) { pr_err("%s: class '%s' does not have ns_type\n", __func__, cls->name); return -EINVAL; } cp = kzalloc(sizeof(*cp), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cp) return -ENOMEM; klist_init(&cp->klist_devices, klist_class_dev_get, klist_class_dev_put); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cp->interfaces); kset_init(&cp->glue_dirs); key = &cp->lock_key; lockdep_register_key(key); __mutex_init(&cp->mutex, "subsys mutex", key); error = kobject_set_name(&cp->subsys.kobj, "%s", cls->name); if (error) goto err_out; cp->subsys.kobj.kset = class_kset; cp->subsys.kobj.ktype = &class_ktype; cp->class = cls; error = kset_register(&cp->subsys); if (error) goto err_out; error = sysfs_create_groups(&cp->subsys.kobj, cls->class_groups); if (error) { kobject_del(&cp->subsys.kobj); kfree_const(cp->subsys.kobj.name); goto err_out; } return 0; err_out: lockdep_unregister_key(key); kfree(cp); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_register); void class_unregister(const struct class *cls) { struct subsys_private *sp = class_to_subsys(cls); if (!sp) return; pr_debug("device class '%s': unregistering\n", cls->name); sysfs_remove_groups(&sp->subsys.kobj, cls->class_groups); kset_unregister(&sp->subsys); subsys_put(sp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_unregister); static void class_create_release(const struct class *cls) { pr_debug("%s called for %s\n", __func__, cls->name); kfree(cls); } /** * class_create - create a struct class structure * @name: pointer to a string for the name of this class. * * This is used to create a struct class pointer that can then be used * in calls to device_create(). * * Returns &struct class pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error. * * Note, the pointer created here is to be destroyed when finished by * making a call to class_destroy(). */ struct class *class_create(const char *name) { struct class *cls; int retval; cls = kzalloc(sizeof(*cls), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cls) { retval = -ENOMEM; goto error; } cls->name = name; cls->class_release = class_create_release; retval = class_register(cls); if (retval) goto error; return cls; error: kfree(cls); return ERR_PTR(retval); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_create); /** * class_destroy - destroys a struct class structure * @cls: pointer to the struct class that is to be destroyed * * Note, the pointer to be destroyed must have been created with a call * to class_create(). */ void class_destroy(const struct class *cls) { if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(cls)) return; class_unregister(cls); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_destroy); /** * class_dev_iter_init - initialize class device iterator * @iter: class iterator to initialize * @class: the class we wanna iterate over * @start: the device to start iterating from, if any * @type: device_type of the devices to iterate over, NULL for all * * Initialize class iterator @iter such that it iterates over devices * of @class. If @start is set, the list iteration will start there, * otherwise if it is NULL, the iteration starts at the beginning of * the list. */ void class_dev_iter_init(struct class_dev_iter *iter, const struct class *class, const struct device *start, const struct device_type *type) { struct subsys_private *sp = class_to_subsys(class); struct klist_node *start_knode = NULL; memset(iter, 0, sizeof(*iter)); if (!sp) { pr_crit("%s: class %p was not registered yet\n", __func__, class); return; } if (start) start_knode = &start->p->knode_class; klist_iter_init_node(&sp->klist_devices, &iter->ki, start_knode); iter->type = type; iter->sp = sp; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_dev_iter_init); /** * class_dev_iter_next - iterate to the next device * @iter: class iterator to proceed * * Proceed @iter to the next device and return it. Returns NULL if * iteration is complete. * * The returned device is referenced and won't be released till * iterator is proceed to the next device or exited. The caller is * free to do whatever it wants to do with the device including * calling back into class code. */ struct device *class_dev_iter_next(struct class_dev_iter *iter) { struct klist_node *knode; struct device *dev; if (!iter->sp) return NULL; while (1) { knode = klist_next(&iter->ki); if (!knode) return NULL; dev = klist_class_to_dev(knode); if (!iter->type || iter->type == dev->type) return dev; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_dev_iter_next); /** * class_dev_iter_exit - finish iteration * @iter: class iterator to finish * * Finish an iteration. Always call this function after iteration is * complete whether the iteration ran till the end or not. */ void class_dev_iter_exit(struct class_dev_iter *iter) { klist_iter_exit(&iter->ki); subsys_put(iter->sp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_dev_iter_exit); /** * class_for_each_device - device iterator * @class: the class we're iterating * @start: the device to start with in the list, if any. * @data: data for the callback * @fn: function to be called for each device * * Iterate over @class's list of devices, and call @fn for each, * passing it @data. If @start is set, the list iteration will start * there, otherwise if it is NULL, the iteration starts at the * beginning of the list. * * We check the return of @fn each time. If it returns anything * other than 0, we break out and return that value. * * @fn is allowed to do anything including calling back into class * code. There's no locking restriction. */ int class_for_each_device(const struct class *class, const struct device *start, void *data, device_iter_t fn) { struct subsys_private *sp = class_to_subsys(class); struct class_dev_iter iter; struct device *dev; int error = 0; if (!class) return -EINVAL; if (!sp) { WARN(1, "%s called for class '%s' before it was registered", __func__, class->name); return -EINVAL; } class_dev_iter_init(&iter, class, start, NULL); while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) { error = fn(dev, data); if (error) break; } class_dev_iter_exit(&iter); subsys_put(sp); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_for_each_device); /** * class_find_device - device iterator for locating a particular device * @class: the class we're iterating * @start: Device to begin with * @data: data for the match function * @match: function to check device * * This is similar to the class_for_each_dev() function above, but it * returns a reference to a device that is 'found' for later use, as * determined by the @match callback. * * The callback should return 0 if the device doesn't match and non-zero * if it does. If the callback returns non-zero, this function will * return to the caller and not iterate over any more devices. * * Note, you will need to drop the reference with put_device() after use. * * @match is allowed to do anything including calling back into class * code. There's no locking restriction. */ struct device *class_find_device(const struct class *class, const struct device *start, const void *data, device_match_t match) { struct subsys_private *sp = class_to_subsys(class); struct class_dev_iter iter; struct device *dev; if (!class) return NULL; if (!sp) { WARN(1, "%s called for class '%s' before it was registered", __func__, class->name); return NULL; } class_dev_iter_init(&iter, class, start, NULL); while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) { if (match(dev, data)) { get_device(dev); break; } } class_dev_iter_exit(&iter); subsys_put(sp); return dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_find_device); int class_interface_register(struct class_interface *class_intf) { struct subsys_private *sp; const struct class *parent; struct class_dev_iter iter; struct device *dev; if (!class_intf || !class_intf->class) return -ENODEV; parent = class_intf->class; sp = class_to_subsys(parent); if (!sp) return -EINVAL; /* * Reference in sp is now incremented and will be dropped when * the interface is removed in the call to class_interface_unregister() */ mutex_lock(&sp->mutex); list_add_tail(&class_intf->node, &sp->interfaces); if (class_intf->add_dev) { class_dev_iter_init(&iter, parent, NULL, NULL); while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) class_intf->add_dev(dev); class_dev_iter_exit(&iter); } mutex_unlock(&sp->mutex); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_interface_register); void class_interface_unregister(struct class_interface *class_intf) { struct subsys_private *sp; const struct class *parent = class_intf->class; struct class_dev_iter iter; struct device *dev; if (!parent) return; sp = class_to_subsys(parent); if (!sp) return; mutex_lock(&sp->mutex); list_del_init(&class_intf->node); if (class_intf->remove_dev) { class_dev_iter_init(&iter, parent, NULL, NULL); while ((dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter))) class_intf->remove_dev(dev); class_dev_iter_exit(&iter); } mutex_unlock(&sp->mutex); /* * Decrement the reference count twice, once for the class_to_subsys() * call in the start of this function, and the second one from the * reference increment in class_interface_register() */ subsys_put(sp); subsys_put(sp); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_interface_unregister); ssize_t show_class_attr_string(const struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr, char *buf) { struct class_attribute_string *cs; cs = container_of(attr, struct class_attribute_string, attr); return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", cs->str); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(show_class_attr_string); struct class_compat { struct kobject *kobj; }; /** * class_compat_register - register a compatibility class * @name: the name of the class * * Compatibility class are meant as a temporary user-space compatibility * workaround when converting a family of class devices to a bus devices. */ struct class_compat *class_compat_register(const char *name) { struct class_compat *cls; cls = kmalloc(sizeof(struct class_compat), GFP_KERNEL); if (!cls) return NULL; cls->kobj = kobject_create_and_add(name, &class_kset->kobj); if (!cls->kobj) { kfree(cls); return NULL; } return cls; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_compat_register); /** * class_compat_unregister - unregister a compatibility class * @cls: the class to unregister */ void class_compat_unregister(struct class_compat *cls) { kobject_put(cls->kobj); kfree(cls); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_compat_unregister); /** * class_compat_create_link - create a compatibility class device link to * a bus device * @cls: the compatibility class * @dev: the target bus device */ int class_compat_create_link(struct class_compat *cls, struct device *dev) { return sysfs_create_link(cls->kobj, &dev->kobj, dev_name(dev)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_compat_create_link); /** * class_compat_remove_link - remove a compatibility class device link to * a bus device * @cls: the compatibility class * @dev: the target bus device */ void class_compat_remove_link(struct class_compat *cls, struct device *dev) { sysfs_remove_link(cls->kobj, dev_name(dev)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_compat_remove_link); /** * class_is_registered - determine if at this moment in time, a class is * registered in the driver core or not. * @class: the class to check * * Returns a boolean to state if the class is registered in the driver core * or not. Note that the value could switch right after this call is made, * so only use this in places where you "know" it is safe to do so (usually * to determine if the specific class has been registered yet or not). * * Be careful in using this. */ bool class_is_registered(const struct class *class) { struct subsys_private *sp = class_to_subsys(class); bool is_initialized = false; if (sp) { is_initialized = true; subsys_put(sp); } return is_initialized; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(class_is_registered); int __init classes_init(void) { class_kset = kset_create_and_add("class", NULL, NULL); if (!class_kset) return -ENOMEM; return 0; }
19 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 /* * net/tipc/eth_media.c: Ethernet bearer support for TIPC * * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, 2013-2014, Ericsson AB * Copyright (c) 2005-2008, 2011-2013, Wind River Systems * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free * Software Foundation. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include "core.h" #include "bearer.h" /* Convert Ethernet address (media address format) to string */ static int tipc_eth_addr2str(struct tipc_media_addr *addr, char *strbuf, int bufsz) { if (bufsz < 18) /* 18 = strlen("aa:bb:cc:dd:ee:ff\0") */ return 1; sprintf(strbuf, "%pM", addr->value); return 0; } /* Convert from media address format to discovery message addr format */ static int tipc_eth_addr2msg(char *msg, struct tipc_media_addr *addr) { memset(msg, 0, TIPC_MEDIA_INFO_SIZE); msg[TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_OFFSET] = TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH; memcpy(msg + TIPC_MEDIA_ADDR_OFFSET, addr->value, ETH_ALEN); return 0; } /* Convert raw mac address format to media addr format */ static int tipc_eth_raw2addr(struct tipc_bearer *b, struct tipc_media_addr *addr, const char *msg) { memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr)); ether_addr_copy(addr->value, msg); addr->media_id = TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH; addr->broadcast = is_broadcast_ether_addr(addr->value); return 0; } /* Convert discovery msg addr format to Ethernet media addr format */ static int tipc_eth_msg2addr(struct tipc_bearer *b, struct tipc_media_addr *addr, char *msg) { /* Skip past preamble: */ msg += TIPC_MEDIA_ADDR_OFFSET; return tipc_eth_raw2addr(b, addr, msg); } /* Ethernet media registration info */ struct tipc_media eth_media_info = { .send_msg = tipc_l2_send_msg, .enable_media = tipc_enable_l2_media, .disable_media = tipc_disable_l2_media, .addr2str = tipc_eth_addr2str, .addr2msg = tipc_eth_addr2msg, .msg2addr = tipc_eth_msg2addr, .raw2addr = tipc_eth_raw2addr, .priority = TIPC_DEF_LINK_PRI, .tolerance = TIPC_DEF_LINK_TOL, .min_win = TIPC_DEF_LINK_WIN, .max_win = TIPC_MAX_LINK_WIN, .type_id = TIPC_MEDIA_TYPE_ETH, .hwaddr_len = ETH_ALEN, .name = "eth" };
594 732 519 127 298 302 238 407 28 1 11 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_UNALIGNED_H #define __LINUX_UNALIGNED_H /* * This is the most generic implementation of unaligned accesses * and should work almost anywhere. */ #include <linux/unaligned/packed_struct.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> #include <vdso/unaligned.h> #define get_unaligned(ptr) __get_unaligned_t(typeof(*(ptr)), (ptr)) #define put_unaligned(val, ptr) __put_unaligned_t(typeof(*(ptr)), (val), (ptr)) static inline u16 get_unaligned_le16(const void *p) { return le16_to_cpu(__get_unaligned_t(__le16, p)); } static inline u32 get_unaligned_le32(const void *p) { return le32_to_cpu(__get_unaligned_t(__le32, p)); } static inline u64 get_unaligned_le64(const void *p) { return le64_to_cpu(__get_unaligned_t(__le64, p)); } static inline void put_unaligned_le16(u16 val, void *p) { __put_unaligned_t(__le16, cpu_to_le16(val), p); } static inline void put_unaligned_le32(u32 val, void *p) { __put_unaligned_t(__le32, cpu_to_le32(val), p); } static inline void put_unaligned_le64(u64 val, void *p) { __put_unaligned_t(__le64, cpu_to_le64(val), p); } static inline u16 get_unaligned_be16(const void *p) { return be16_to_cpu(__get_unaligned_t(__be16, p)); } static inline u32 get_unaligned_be32(const void *p) { return be32_to_cpu(__get_unaligned_t(__be32, p)); } static inline u64 get_unaligned_be64(const void *p) { return be64_to_cpu(__get_unaligned_t(__be64, p)); } static inline void put_unaligned_be16(u16 val, void *p) { __put_unaligned_t(__be16, cpu_to_be16(val), p); } static inline void put_unaligned_be32(u32 val, void *p) { __put_unaligned_t(__be32, cpu_to_be32(val), p); } static inline void put_unaligned_be64(u64 val, void *p) { __put_unaligned_t(__be64, cpu_to_be64(val), p); } static inline u32 __get_unaligned_be24(const u8 *p) { return p[0] << 16 | p[1] << 8 | p[2]; } static inline u32 get_unaligned_be24(const void *p) { return __get_unaligned_be24(p); } static inline u32 __get_unaligned_le24(const u8 *p) { return p[0] | p[1] << 8 | p[2] << 16; } static inline u32 get_unaligned_le24(const void *p) { return __get_unaligned_le24(p); } static inline void __put_unaligned_be24(const u32 val, u8 *p) { *p++ = (val >> 16) & 0xff; *p++ = (val >> 8) & 0xff; *p++ = val & 0xff; } static inline void put_unaligned_be24(const u32 val, void *p) { __put_unaligned_be24(val, p); } static inline void __put_unaligned_le24(const u32 val, u8 *p) { *p++ = val & 0xff; *p++ = (val >> 8) & 0xff; *p++ = (val >> 16) & 0xff; } static inline void put_unaligned_le24(const u32 val, void *p) { __put_unaligned_le24(val, p); } static inline void __put_unaligned_be48(const u64 val, u8 *p) { *p++ = (val >> 40) & 0xff; *p++ = (val >> 32) & 0xff; *p++ = (val >> 24) & 0xff; *p++ = (val >> 16) & 0xff; *p++ = (val >> 8) & 0xff; *p++ = val & 0xff; } static inline void put_unaligned_be48(const u64 val, void *p) { __put_unaligned_be48(val, p); } static inline u64 __get_unaligned_be48(const u8 *p) { return (u64)p[0] << 40 | (u64)p[1] << 32 | (u64)p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5]; } static inline u64 get_unaligned_be48(const void *p) { return __get_unaligned_be48(p); } #endif /* __LINUX_UNALIGNED_H */
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* Copyright (C) B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors: * * Linus Lüssing */ #include "multicast.h" #include "main.h" #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/bug.h> #include <linux/byteorder/generic.h> #include <linux/container_of.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/etherdevice.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/icmpv6.h> #include <linux/if_bridge.h> #include <linux/if_ether.h> #include <linux/igmp.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/inetdevice.h> #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/ipv6.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/lockdep.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/netlink.h> #include <linux/printk.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/sprintf.h> #include <linux/stddef.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <net/genetlink.h> #include <net/if_inet6.h> #include <net/ip.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/netlink.h> #include <uapi/linux/batadv_packet.h> #include <uapi/linux/batman_adv.h> #include "bridge_loop_avoidance.h" #include "hard-interface.h" #include "hash.h" #include "log.h" #include "netlink.h" #include "send.h" #include "translation-table.h" #include "tvlv.h" static void batadv_mcast_mla_update(struct work_struct *work); /** * batadv_mcast_start_timer() - schedule the multicast periodic worker * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information */ static void batadv_mcast_start_timer(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &bat_priv->mcast.work, msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_MCAST_WORK_PERIOD)); } /** * batadv_mcast_get_bridge() - get the bridge on top of the meshif if it exists * @mesh_iface: netdev struct of the mesh interface * * If the given mesh interface has a bridge on top then the refcount * of the according net device is increased. * * Return: NULL if no such bridge exists. Otherwise the net device of the * bridge. */ static struct net_device *batadv_mcast_get_bridge(struct net_device *mesh_iface) { struct net_device *upper = mesh_iface; rcu_read_lock(); do { upper = netdev_master_upper_dev_get_rcu(upper); } while (upper && !netif_is_bridge_master(upper)); dev_hold(upper); rcu_read_unlock(); return upper; } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_meshif_get_ipv4() - get mcast router flags from * node for IPv4 * @dev: the interface to check * * Checks the presence of an IPv4 multicast router on this node. * * Caller needs to hold rcu read lock. * * Return: BATADV_NO_FLAGS if present, BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4 otherwise. */ static u8 batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_meshif_get_ipv4(struct net_device *dev) { struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (in_dev && IN_DEV_MFORWARD(in_dev)) return BATADV_NO_FLAGS; else return BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4; } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_meshif_get_ipv6() - get mcast router flags from * node for IPv6 * @dev: the interface to check * * Checks the presence of an IPv6 multicast router on this node. * * Caller needs to hold rcu read lock. * * Return: BATADV_NO_FLAGS if present, BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6 otherwise. */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE) static u8 batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_meshif_get_ipv6(struct net_device *dev) { struct inet6_dev *in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (in6_dev && atomic_read(&in6_dev->cnf.mc_forwarding)) return BATADV_NO_FLAGS; else return BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6; } #else static inline u8 batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_meshif_get_ipv6(struct net_device *dev) { return BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6; } #endif /** * batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_meshif_get() - get mcast router flags from node * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @bridge: bridge interface on top of the mesh_iface if present, * otherwise pass NULL * * Checks the presence of IPv4 and IPv6 multicast routers on this * node. * * Return: * BATADV_NO_FLAGS: Both an IPv4 and IPv6 multicast router is present * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4: No IPv4 multicast router is present * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6: No IPv6 multicast router is present * The former two OR'd: no multicast router is present */ static u8 batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_meshif_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct net_device *bridge) { struct net_device *dev = bridge ? bridge : bat_priv->mesh_iface; u8 flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS; rcu_read_lock(); flags |= batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_meshif_get_ipv4(dev); flags |= batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_meshif_get_ipv6(dev); rcu_read_unlock(); return flags; } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_bridge_get() - get mcast router flags from bridge * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @bridge: bridge interface on top of the mesh_iface if present, * otherwise pass NULL * * Checks the presence of IPv4 and IPv6 multicast routers behind a bridge. * * Return: * BATADV_NO_FLAGS: Both an IPv4 and IPv6 multicast router is present * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4: No IPv4 multicast router is present * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6: No IPv6 multicast router is present * The former two OR'd: no multicast router is present */ static u8 batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_bridge_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct net_device *bridge) { struct net_device *dev = bat_priv->mesh_iface; u8 flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS; if (!bridge) return BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4 | BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6; if (!br_multicast_has_router_adjacent(dev, ETH_P_IP)) flags |= BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4; if (!br_multicast_has_router_adjacent(dev, ETH_P_IPV6)) flags |= BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6; return flags; } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_get() - get multicast router flags * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @bridge: bridge interface on top of the mesh_iface if present, * otherwise pass NULL * * Checks the presence of IPv4 and IPv6 multicast routers on this * node or behind its bridge. * * Return: * BATADV_NO_FLAGS: Both an IPv4 and IPv6 multicast router is present * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4: No IPv4 multicast router is present * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6: No IPv6 multicast router is present * The former two OR'd: no multicast router is present */ static u8 batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct net_device *bridge) { u8 flags = BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4 | BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6; flags &= batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_meshif_get(bat_priv, bridge); flags &= batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_bridge_get(bat_priv, bridge); return flags; } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_forw_flags_get() - get multicast forwarding flags * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * * Checks if all active hard interfaces have an MTU larger or equal to 1280 * bytes (IPv6 minimum MTU). * * Return: BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA if yes, BATADV_NO_FLAGS otherwise. */ static u8 batadv_mcast_mla_forw_flags_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface; struct list_head *iter; rcu_read_lock(); netdev_for_each_lower_private_rcu(bat_priv->mesh_iface, hard_iface, iter) { if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) continue; if (hard_iface->net_dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) { rcu_read_unlock(); return BATADV_NO_FLAGS; } } rcu_read_unlock(); return BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA; } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_flags_get() - get the new multicast flags * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * * Return: A set of flags for the current/next TVLV, querier and * bridge state. */ static struct batadv_mcast_mla_flags batadv_mcast_mla_flags_get(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct net_device *dev = bat_priv->mesh_iface; struct batadv_mcast_querier_state *qr4, *qr6; struct batadv_mcast_mla_flags mla_flags; struct net_device *bridge; bridge = batadv_mcast_get_bridge(dev); memset(&mla_flags, 0, sizeof(mla_flags)); mla_flags.enabled = 1; mla_flags.tvlv_flags |= batadv_mcast_mla_rtr_flags_get(bat_priv, bridge); mla_flags.tvlv_flags |= batadv_mcast_mla_forw_flags_get(bat_priv); if (!bridge) return mla_flags; dev_put(bridge); mla_flags.bridged = 1; qr4 = &mla_flags.querier_ipv4; qr6 = &mla_flags.querier_ipv6; if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BRIDGE_IGMP_SNOOPING)) pr_warn_once("No bridge IGMP snooping compiled - multicast optimizations disabled\n"); qr4->exists = br_multicast_has_querier_anywhere(dev, ETH_P_IP); qr4->shadowing = br_multicast_has_querier_adjacent(dev, ETH_P_IP); qr6->exists = br_multicast_has_querier_anywhere(dev, ETH_P_IPV6); qr6->shadowing = br_multicast_has_querier_adjacent(dev, ETH_P_IPV6); mla_flags.tvlv_flags |= BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES; /* 1) If no querier exists at all, then multicast listeners on * our local TT clients behind the bridge will keep silent. * 2) If the selected querier is on one of our local TT clients, * behind the bridge, then this querier might shadow multicast * listeners on our local TT clients, behind this bridge. * * In both cases, we will signalize other batman nodes that * we need all multicast traffic of the according protocol. */ if (!qr4->exists || qr4->shadowing) { mla_flags.tvlv_flags |= BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4; mla_flags.tvlv_flags &= ~BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4; } if (!qr6->exists || qr6->shadowing) { mla_flags.tvlv_flags |= BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6; mla_flags.tvlv_flags &= ~BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6; } return mla_flags; } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_is_duplicate() - check whether an address is in a list * @mcast_addr: the multicast address to check * @mcast_list: the list with multicast addresses to search in * * Return: true if the given address is already in the given list. * Otherwise returns false. */ static bool batadv_mcast_mla_is_duplicate(u8 *mcast_addr, struct hlist_head *mcast_list) { struct batadv_hw_addr *mcast_entry; hlist_for_each_entry(mcast_entry, mcast_list, list) if (batadv_compare_eth(mcast_entry->addr, mcast_addr)) return true; return false; } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_meshif_get_ipv4() - get meshif IPv4 multicast listeners * @dev: the device to collect multicast addresses from * @mcast_list: a list to put found addresses into * @flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * Collects multicast addresses of IPv4 multicast listeners residing * on this kernel on the given mesh interface, dev, in * the given mcast_list. In general, multicast listeners provided by * your multicast receiving applications run directly on this node. * * Return: -ENOMEM on memory allocation error or the number of * items added to the mcast_list otherwise. */ static int batadv_mcast_mla_meshif_get_ipv4(struct net_device *dev, struct hlist_head *mcast_list, struct batadv_mcast_mla_flags *flags) { struct batadv_hw_addr *new; struct in_device *in_dev; u8 mcast_addr[ETH_ALEN]; struct ip_mc_list *pmc; int ret = 0; if (flags->tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev); if (!in_dev) { rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } for (pmc = rcu_dereference(in_dev->mc_list); pmc; pmc = rcu_dereference(pmc->next_rcu)) { if (flags->tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES && ipv4_is_local_multicast(pmc->multiaddr)) continue; if (!(flags->tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(pmc->multiaddr)) continue; ip_eth_mc_map(pmc->multiaddr, mcast_addr); if (batadv_mcast_mla_is_duplicate(mcast_addr, mcast_list)) continue; new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } ether_addr_copy(new->addr, mcast_addr); hlist_add_head(&new->list, mcast_list); ret++; } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_meshif_get_ipv6() - get meshif IPv6 multicast listeners * @dev: the device to collect multicast addresses from * @mcast_list: a list to put found addresses into * @flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * Collects multicast addresses of IPv6 multicast listeners residing * on this kernel on the given mesh interface, dev, in * the given mcast_list. In general, multicast listeners provided by * your multicast receiving applications run directly on this node. * * Return: -ENOMEM on memory allocation error or the number of * items added to the mcast_list otherwise. */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) static int batadv_mcast_mla_meshif_get_ipv6(struct net_device *dev, struct hlist_head *mcast_list, struct batadv_mcast_mla_flags *flags) { struct batadv_hw_addr *new; struct inet6_dev *in6_dev; u8 mcast_addr[ETH_ALEN]; struct ifmcaddr6 *pmc6; int ret = 0; if (flags->tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(dev); if (!in6_dev) { rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } for (pmc6 = rcu_dereference(in6_dev->mc_list); pmc6; pmc6 = rcu_dereference(pmc6->next)) { if (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&pmc6->mca_addr) < IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) continue; if (flags->tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES && ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(&pmc6->mca_addr)) continue; if (!(flags->tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6) && IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&pmc6->mca_addr) > IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) continue; ipv6_eth_mc_map(&pmc6->mca_addr, mcast_addr); if (batadv_mcast_mla_is_duplicate(mcast_addr, mcast_list)) continue; new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } ether_addr_copy(new->addr, mcast_addr); hlist_add_head(&new->list, mcast_list); ret++; } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } #else static inline int batadv_mcast_mla_meshif_get_ipv6(struct net_device *dev, struct hlist_head *mcast_list, struct batadv_mcast_mla_flags *flags) { return 0; } #endif /** * batadv_mcast_mla_meshif_get() - get meshif multicast listeners * @dev: the device to collect multicast addresses from * @mcast_list: a list to put found addresses into * @flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * Collects multicast addresses of multicast listeners residing * on this kernel on the given mesh interface, dev, in * the given mcast_list. In general, multicast listeners provided by * your multicast receiving applications run directly on this node. * * If there is a bridge interface on top of dev, collect from that one * instead. Just like with IP addresses and routes, multicast listeners * will(/should) register to the bridge interface instead of an * enslaved bat0. * * Return: -ENOMEM on memory allocation error or the number of * items added to the mcast_list otherwise. */ static int batadv_mcast_mla_meshif_get(struct net_device *dev, struct hlist_head *mcast_list, struct batadv_mcast_mla_flags *flags) { struct net_device *bridge = batadv_mcast_get_bridge(dev); int ret4, ret6 = 0; if (bridge) dev = bridge; ret4 = batadv_mcast_mla_meshif_get_ipv4(dev, mcast_list, flags); if (ret4 < 0) goto out; ret6 = batadv_mcast_mla_meshif_get_ipv6(dev, mcast_list, flags); if (ret6 < 0) { ret4 = 0; goto out; } out: dev_put(bridge); return ret4 + ret6; } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_br_addr_cpy() - copy a bridge multicast address * @dst: destination to write to - a multicast MAC address * @src: source to read from - a multicast IP address * * Converts a given multicast IPv4/IPv6 address from a bridge * to its matching multicast MAC address and copies it into the given * destination buffer. * * Caller needs to make sure the destination buffer can hold * at least ETH_ALEN bytes. */ static void batadv_mcast_mla_br_addr_cpy(char *dst, const struct br_ip *src) { if (src->proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) ip_eth_mc_map(src->dst.ip4, dst); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) else if (src->proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) ipv6_eth_mc_map(&src->dst.ip6, dst); #endif else eth_zero_addr(dst); } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_bridge_get() - get bridged-in multicast listeners * @dev: a bridge slave whose bridge to collect multicast addresses from * @mcast_list: a list to put found addresses into * @flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * Collects multicast addresses of multicast listeners residing * on foreign, non-mesh devices which we gave access to our mesh via * a bridge on top of the given mesh interface, dev, in the given * mcast_list. * * Return: -ENOMEM on memory allocation error or the number of * items added to the mcast_list otherwise. */ static int batadv_mcast_mla_bridge_get(struct net_device *dev, struct hlist_head *mcast_list, struct batadv_mcast_mla_flags *flags) { struct list_head bridge_mcast_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(bridge_mcast_list); struct br_ip_list *br_ip_entry, *tmp; u8 tvlv_flags = flags->tvlv_flags; struct batadv_hw_addr *new; u8 mcast_addr[ETH_ALEN]; int ret; /* we don't need to detect these devices/listeners, the IGMP/MLD * snooping code of the Linux bridge already does that for us */ ret = br_multicast_list_adjacent(dev, &bridge_mcast_list); if (ret < 0) goto out; list_for_each_entry(br_ip_entry, &bridge_mcast_list, list) { if (br_ip_entry->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { if (tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4) continue; if (tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES && ipv4_is_local_multicast(br_ip_entry->addr.dst.ip4)) continue; if (!(tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4) && !ipv4_is_local_multicast(br_ip_entry->addr.dst.ip4)) continue; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (br_ip_entry->addr.proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) { if (tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6) continue; if (tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES && ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(&br_ip_entry->addr.dst.ip6)) continue; if (!(tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6) && IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&br_ip_entry->addr.dst.ip6) > IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) continue; } #endif batadv_mcast_mla_br_addr_cpy(mcast_addr, &br_ip_entry->addr); if (batadv_mcast_mla_is_duplicate(mcast_addr, mcast_list)) continue; new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!new) { ret = -ENOMEM; break; } ether_addr_copy(new->addr, mcast_addr); hlist_add_head(&new->list, mcast_list); } out: list_for_each_entry_safe(br_ip_entry, tmp, &bridge_mcast_list, list) { list_del(&br_ip_entry->list); kfree(br_ip_entry); } return ret; } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_list_free() - free a list of multicast addresses * @mcast_list: the list to free * * Removes and frees all items in the given mcast_list. */ static void batadv_mcast_mla_list_free(struct hlist_head *mcast_list) { struct batadv_hw_addr *mcast_entry; struct hlist_node *tmp; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(mcast_entry, tmp, mcast_list, list) { hlist_del(&mcast_entry->list); kfree(mcast_entry); } } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_tt_retract() - clean up multicast listener announcements * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @mcast_list: a list of addresses which should _not_ be removed * * Retracts the announcement of any multicast listener from the * translation table except the ones listed in the given mcast_list. * * If mcast_list is NULL then all are retracted. */ static void batadv_mcast_mla_tt_retract(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct hlist_head *mcast_list) { struct batadv_hw_addr *mcast_entry; struct hlist_node *tmp; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(mcast_entry, tmp, &bat_priv->mcast.mla_list, list) { if (mcast_list && batadv_mcast_mla_is_duplicate(mcast_entry->addr, mcast_list)) continue; batadv_tt_local_remove(bat_priv, mcast_entry->addr, BATADV_NO_FLAGS, "mcast TT outdated", false); hlist_del(&mcast_entry->list); kfree(mcast_entry); } } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_tt_add() - add multicast listener announcements * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @mcast_list: a list of addresses which are going to get added * * Adds multicast listener announcements from the given mcast_list to the * translation table if they have not been added yet. */ static void batadv_mcast_mla_tt_add(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct hlist_head *mcast_list) { struct batadv_hw_addr *mcast_entry; struct hlist_node *tmp; if (!mcast_list) return; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(mcast_entry, tmp, mcast_list, list) { if (batadv_mcast_mla_is_duplicate(mcast_entry->addr, &bat_priv->mcast.mla_list)) continue; if (!batadv_tt_local_add(bat_priv->mesh_iface, mcast_entry->addr, BATADV_NO_FLAGS, BATADV_NULL_IFINDEX, BATADV_NO_MARK)) continue; hlist_del(&mcast_entry->list); hlist_add_head(&mcast_entry->list, &bat_priv->mcast.mla_list); } } /** * batadv_mcast_querier_log() - debug output regarding the querier status on * link * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @str_proto: a string for the querier protocol (e.g. "IGMP" or "MLD") * @old_state: the previous querier state on our link * @new_state: the new querier state on our link * * Outputs debug messages to the logging facility with log level 'mcast' * regarding changes to the querier status on the link which are relevant * to our multicast optimizations. * * Usually this is about whether a querier appeared or vanished in * our mesh or whether the querier is in the suboptimal position of being * behind our local bridge segment: Snooping switches will directly * forward listener reports to the querier, therefore batman-adv and * the bridge will potentially not see these listeners - the querier is * potentially shadowing listeners from us then. * * This is only interesting for nodes with a bridge on top of their * mesh interface. */ static void batadv_mcast_querier_log(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, char *str_proto, struct batadv_mcast_querier_state *old_state, struct batadv_mcast_querier_state *new_state) { if (!old_state->exists && new_state->exists) batadv_info(bat_priv->mesh_iface, "%s Querier appeared\n", str_proto); else if (old_state->exists && !new_state->exists) batadv_info(bat_priv->mesh_iface, "%s Querier disappeared - multicast optimizations disabled\n", str_proto); else if (!bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.bridged && !new_state->exists) batadv_info(bat_priv->mesh_iface, "No %s Querier present - multicast optimizations disabled\n", str_proto); if (new_state->exists) { if ((!old_state->shadowing && new_state->shadowing) || (!old_state->exists && new_state->shadowing)) batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_MCAST, bat_priv, "%s Querier is behind our bridged segment: Might shadow listeners\n", str_proto); else if (old_state->shadowing && !new_state->shadowing) batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_MCAST, bat_priv, "%s Querier is not behind our bridged segment\n", str_proto); } } /** * batadv_mcast_bridge_log() - debug output for topology changes in bridged * setups * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @new_flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * If no bridges are ever used on this node, then this function does nothing. * * Otherwise this function outputs debug information to the 'mcast' log level * which might be relevant to our multicast optimizations. * * More precisely, it outputs information when a bridge interface is added or * removed from a mesh interface. And when a bridge is present, it further * outputs information about the querier state which is relevant for the * multicast flags this node is going to set. */ static void batadv_mcast_bridge_log(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_mcast_mla_flags *new_flags) { struct batadv_mcast_mla_flags *old_flags = &bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags; if (!old_flags->bridged && new_flags->bridged) batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_MCAST, bat_priv, "Bridge added: Setting Unsnoopables(U)-flag\n"); else if (old_flags->bridged && !new_flags->bridged) batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_MCAST, bat_priv, "Bridge removed: Unsetting Unsnoopables(U)-flag\n"); if (new_flags->bridged) { batadv_mcast_querier_log(bat_priv, "IGMP", &old_flags->querier_ipv4, &new_flags->querier_ipv4); batadv_mcast_querier_log(bat_priv, "MLD", &old_flags->querier_ipv6, &new_flags->querier_ipv6); } } /** * batadv_mcast_flags_log() - output debug information about mcast flag changes * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @flags: TVLV flags indicating the new multicast state * * Whenever the multicast TVLV flags this node announces change, this function * should be used to notify userspace about the change. */ static void batadv_mcast_flags_log(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, u8 flags) { bool old_enabled = bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.enabled; u8 old_flags = bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.tvlv_flags; char str_old_flags[] = "[.... . .]"; sprintf(str_old_flags, "[%c%c%c%s%s%c]", (old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES) ? 'U' : '.', (old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4) ? '4' : '.', (old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6) ? '6' : '.', !(old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4) ? "R4" : ". ", !(old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6) ? "R6" : ". ", !(old_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA) ? 'P' : '.'); batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_MCAST, bat_priv, "Changing multicast flags from '%s' to '[%c%c%c%s%s%c]'\n", old_enabled ? str_old_flags : "<undefined>", (flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES) ? 'U' : '.', (flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4) ? '4' : '.', (flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6) ? '6' : '.', !(flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4) ? "R4" : ". ", !(flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6) ? "R6" : ". ", !(flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA) ? 'P' : '.'); } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_flags_update() - update multicast flags * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * Updates the own multicast tvlv with our current multicast related settings, * capabilities and inabilities. */ static void batadv_mcast_mla_flags_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_mcast_mla_flags *flags) { struct batadv_tvlv_mcast_data mcast_data; if (!memcmp(flags, &bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags, sizeof(*flags))) return; batadv_mcast_bridge_log(bat_priv, flags); batadv_mcast_flags_log(bat_priv, flags->tvlv_flags); mcast_data.flags = flags->tvlv_flags; memset(mcast_data.reserved, 0, sizeof(mcast_data.reserved)); batadv_tvlv_container_register(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_MCAST, 2, &mcast_data, sizeof(mcast_data)); bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags = *flags; } /** * __batadv_mcast_mla_update() - update the own MLAs * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * * Updates the own multicast listener announcements in the translation * table as well as the own, announced multicast tvlv container. * * Note that non-conflicting reads and writes to bat_priv->mcast.mla_list * in batadv_mcast_mla_tt_retract() and batadv_mcast_mla_tt_add() are * ensured by the non-parallel execution of the worker this function * belongs to. */ static void __batadv_mcast_mla_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { struct net_device *mesh_iface = bat_priv->mesh_iface; struct hlist_head mcast_list = HLIST_HEAD_INIT; struct batadv_mcast_mla_flags flags; int ret; flags = batadv_mcast_mla_flags_get(bat_priv); ret = batadv_mcast_mla_meshif_get(mesh_iface, &mcast_list, &flags); if (ret < 0) goto out; ret = batadv_mcast_mla_bridge_get(mesh_iface, &mcast_list, &flags); if (ret < 0) goto out; spin_lock(&bat_priv->mcast.mla_lock); batadv_mcast_mla_tt_retract(bat_priv, &mcast_list); batadv_mcast_mla_tt_add(bat_priv, &mcast_list); batadv_mcast_mla_flags_update(bat_priv, &flags); spin_unlock(&bat_priv->mcast.mla_lock); out: batadv_mcast_mla_list_free(&mcast_list); } /** * batadv_mcast_mla_update() - update the own MLAs * @work: kernel work struct * * Updates the own multicast listener announcements in the translation * table as well as the own, announced multicast tvlv container. * * In the end, reschedules the work timer. */ static void batadv_mcast_mla_update(struct work_struct *work) { struct delayed_work *delayed_work; struct batadv_priv_mcast *priv_mcast; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work); priv_mcast = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_priv_mcast, work); bat_priv = container_of(priv_mcast, struct batadv_priv, mcast); __batadv_mcast_mla_update(bat_priv); batadv_mcast_start_timer(bat_priv); } /** * batadv_mcast_is_report_ipv4() - check for IGMP reports * @skb: the ethernet frame destined for the mesh * * This call might reallocate skb data. * * Checks whether the given frame is a valid IGMP report. * * Return: If so then true, otherwise false. */ static bool batadv_mcast_is_report_ipv4(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (ip_mc_check_igmp(skb) < 0) return false; switch (igmp_hdr(skb)->type) { case IGMP_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: case IGMPV2_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: case IGMPV3_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT: return true; } return false; } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_mode_check_ipv4() - check for optimized forwarding * potential * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the IPv4 packet to check * @is_unsnoopable: stores whether the destination is snoopable * @is_routable: stores whether the destination is routable * * Checks whether the given IPv4 packet has the potential to be forwarded with a * mode more optimal than classic flooding. * * Return: If so then 0. Otherwise -EINVAL or -ENOMEM in case of memory * allocation failure. */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_mode_check_ipv4(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, bool *is_unsnoopable, int *is_routable) { struct iphdr *iphdr; /* We might fail due to out-of-memory -> drop it */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr) + sizeof(*iphdr))) return -ENOMEM; if (batadv_mcast_is_report_ipv4(skb)) return -EINVAL; iphdr = ip_hdr(skb); /* link-local multicast listeners behind a bridge are * not snoopable (see RFC4541, section 2.1.2.2) */ if (ipv4_is_local_multicast(iphdr->daddr)) *is_unsnoopable = true; else *is_routable = ETH_P_IP; return 0; } /** * batadv_mcast_is_report_ipv6() - check for MLD reports * @skb: the ethernet frame destined for the mesh * * This call might reallocate skb data. * * Checks whether the given frame is a valid MLD report. * * Return: If so then true, otherwise false. */ static bool batadv_mcast_is_report_ipv6(struct sk_buff *skb) { if (ipv6_mc_check_mld(skb) < 0) return false; switch (icmp6_hdr(skb)->icmp6_type) { case ICMPV6_MGM_REPORT: case ICMPV6_MLD2_REPORT: return true; } return false; } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_mode_check_ipv6() - check for optimized forwarding * potential * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the IPv6 packet to check * @is_unsnoopable: stores whether the destination is snoopable * @is_routable: stores whether the destination is routable * * Checks whether the given IPv6 packet has the potential to be forwarded with a * mode more optimal than classic flooding. * * Return: If so then 0. Otherwise -EINVAL is or -ENOMEM if we are out of memory */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_mode_check_ipv6(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, bool *is_unsnoopable, int *is_routable) { struct ipv6hdr *ip6hdr; /* We might fail due to out-of-memory -> drop it */ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr) + sizeof(*ip6hdr))) return -ENOMEM; if (batadv_mcast_is_report_ipv6(skb)) return -EINVAL; ip6hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb); if (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&ip6hdr->daddr) < IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) return -EINVAL; /* link-local-all-nodes multicast listeners behind a bridge are * not snoopable (see RFC4541, section 3, paragraph 3) */ if (ipv6_addr_is_ll_all_nodes(&ip6hdr->daddr)) *is_unsnoopable = true; else if (IPV6_ADDR_MC_SCOPE(&ip6hdr->daddr) > IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL) *is_routable = ETH_P_IPV6; return 0; } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_mode_check() - check for optimized forwarding potential * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the multicast frame to check * @is_unsnoopable: stores whether the destination is snoopable * @is_routable: stores whether the destination is routable * * Checks whether the given multicast ethernet frame has the potential to be * forwarded with a mode more optimal than classic flooding. * * Return: If so then 0. Otherwise -EINVAL is or -ENOMEM if we are out of memory */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_mode_check(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, bool *is_unsnoopable, int *is_routable) { struct ethhdr *ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb); if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->multicast_mode)) return -EINVAL; switch (ntohs(ethhdr->h_proto)) { case ETH_P_IP: return batadv_mcast_forw_mode_check_ipv4(bat_priv, skb, is_unsnoopable, is_routable); case ETH_P_IPV6: if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)) return -EINVAL; return batadv_mcast_forw_mode_check_ipv6(bat_priv, skb, is_unsnoopable, is_routable); default: return -EINVAL; } } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_ip_count() - count nodes with unspecific mcast * interest * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @ethhdr: ethernet header of a packet * * Return: the number of nodes which want all IPv4 multicast traffic if the * given ethhdr is from an IPv4 packet or the number of nodes which want all * IPv6 traffic if it matches an IPv6 packet. */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_ip_count(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct ethhdr *ethhdr) { switch (ntohs(ethhdr->h_proto)) { case ETH_P_IP: return atomic_read(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_ipv4); case ETH_P_IPV6: return atomic_read(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_ipv6); default: /* we shouldn't be here... */ return 0; } } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_rtr_count() - count nodes with a multicast router * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @protocol: the ethernet protocol type to count multicast routers for * * Return: the number of nodes which want all routable IPv4 multicast traffic * if the protocol is ETH_P_IP or the number of nodes which want all routable * IPv6 traffic if the protocol is ETH_P_IPV6. Otherwise returns 0. */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_rtr_count(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, int protocol) { switch (protocol) { case ETH_P_IP: return atomic_read(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_rtr4); case ETH_P_IPV6: return atomic_read(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_rtr6); default: return 0; } } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_mode_by_count() - get forwarding mode by count * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the multicast packet to check * @vid: the vlan identifier * @is_routable: stores whether the destination is routable * @count: the number of originators the multicast packet need to be sent to * * For a multicast packet with multiple destination originators, checks which * mode to use. For BATADV_FORW_MCAST it also encapsulates the packet with a * complete batman-adv multicast header. * * Return: * BATADV_FORW_MCAST: If all nodes have multicast packet routing * capabilities and an MTU >= 1280 on all hard interfaces (including us) * and the encapsulated multicast packet with all destination addresses * would still fit into an 1280 bytes batman-adv multicast packet * (excluding the outer ethernet frame) and we could successfully push * the full batman-adv multicast packet header. * BATADV_FORW_UCASTS: If the packet cannot be sent in a batman-adv * multicast packet and the amount of batman-adv unicast packets needed * is smaller or equal to the configured multicast fanout. * BATADV_FORW_BCAST: Otherwise. */ static enum batadv_forw_mode batadv_mcast_forw_mode_by_count(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid, int is_routable, int count) { unsigned int mcast_hdrlen = batadv_mcast_forw_packet_hdrlen(count); u8 own_tvlv_flags = bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.tvlv_flags; if (!atomic_read(&bat_priv->mcast.num_no_mc_ptype_capa) && own_tvlv_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA && skb->len + mcast_hdrlen <= IPV6_MIN_MTU && batadv_mcast_forw_push(bat_priv, skb, vid, is_routable, count)) return BATADV_FORW_MCAST; if (count <= atomic_read(&bat_priv->multicast_fanout)) return BATADV_FORW_UCASTS; return BATADV_FORW_BCAST; } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_mode() - check on how to forward a multicast packet * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the multicast packet to check * @vid: the vlan identifier * @is_routable: stores whether the destination is routable * * Return: The forwarding mode as enum batadv_forw_mode. */ enum batadv_forw_mode batadv_mcast_forw_mode(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid, int *is_routable) { int ret, tt_count, ip_count, unsnoop_count, total_count; bool is_unsnoopable = false; struct ethhdr *ethhdr; int rtr_count = 0; ret = batadv_mcast_forw_mode_check(bat_priv, skb, &is_unsnoopable, is_routable); if (ret == -ENOMEM) return BATADV_FORW_NONE; else if (ret < 0) return BATADV_FORW_BCAST; ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb); tt_count = batadv_tt_global_hash_count(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest, BATADV_NO_FLAGS); ip_count = batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_ip_count(bat_priv, ethhdr); unsnoop_count = !is_unsnoopable ? 0 : atomic_read(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_unsnoopables); rtr_count = batadv_mcast_forw_rtr_count(bat_priv, *is_routable); total_count = tt_count + ip_count + unsnoop_count + rtr_count; if (!total_count) return BATADV_FORW_NONE; else if (unsnoop_count) return BATADV_FORW_BCAST; return batadv_mcast_forw_mode_by_count(bat_priv, skb, vid, *is_routable, total_count); } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_send_orig() - send a multicast packet to an originator * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the multicast packet to send * @vid: the vlan identifier * @orig_node: the originator to send the packet to * * Return: NET_XMIT_DROP in case of error or NET_XMIT_SUCCESS otherwise. */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_send_orig(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node) { /* Avoid sending multicast-in-unicast packets to other BLA * gateways - they already got the frame from the LAN side * we share with them. * TODO: Refactor to take BLA into account earlier, to avoid * reducing the mcast_fanout count. */ if (batadv_bla_is_backbone_gw_orig(bat_priv, orig_node->orig, vid)) { dev_kfree_skb(skb); return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; } return batadv_send_skb_unicast(bat_priv, skb, BATADV_UNICAST, 0, orig_node, vid); } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_tt() - forwards a packet to multicast listeners * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the multicast packet to transmit * @vid: the vlan identifier * * Sends copies of a frame with multicast destination to any multicast * listener registered in the translation table. A transmission is performed * via a batman-adv unicast packet for each such destination node. * * Return: NET_XMIT_DROP on memory allocation failure, NET_XMIT_SUCCESS * otherwise. */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_tt(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid) { int ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; struct sk_buff *newskb; struct batadv_tt_orig_list_entry *orig_entry; struct batadv_tt_global_entry *tt_global; const u8 *addr = eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest; tt_global = batadv_tt_global_hash_find(bat_priv, addr, vid); if (!tt_global) goto out; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_entry, &tt_global->orig_list, list) { newskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!newskb) { ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; break; } batadv_mcast_forw_send_orig(bat_priv, newskb, vid, orig_entry->orig_node); } rcu_read_unlock(); batadv_tt_global_entry_put(tt_global); out: return ret; } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_ipv4() - forward to nodes with want-all-ipv4 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the multicast packet to transmit * @vid: the vlan identifier * * Sends copies of a frame with multicast destination to any node with a * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4 flag set. A transmission is performed via a * batman-adv unicast packet for each such destination node. * * Return: NET_XMIT_DROP on memory allocation failure, NET_XMIT_SUCCESS * otherwise. */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_ipv4(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; int ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; struct sk_buff *newskb; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_ipv4_list, mcast_want_all_ipv4_node) { newskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!newskb) { ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; break; } batadv_mcast_forw_send_orig(bat_priv, newskb, vid, orig_node); } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_ipv6() - forward to nodes with want-all-ipv6 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: The multicast packet to transmit * @vid: the vlan identifier * * Sends copies of a frame with multicast destination to any node with a * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6 flag set. A transmission is performed via a * batman-adv unicast packet for each such destination node. * * Return: NET_XMIT_DROP on memory allocation failure, NET_XMIT_SUCCESS * otherwise. */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_ipv6(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; int ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; struct sk_buff *newskb; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_ipv6_list, mcast_want_all_ipv6_node) { newskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!newskb) { ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; break; } batadv_mcast_forw_send_orig(bat_priv, newskb, vid, orig_node); } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_want_all() - forward packet to nodes in a want-all list * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the multicast packet to transmit * @vid: the vlan identifier * * Sends copies of a frame with multicast destination to any node with a * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4 or BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6 flag set. A * transmission is performed via a batman-adv unicast packet for each such * destination node. * * Return: NET_XMIT_DROP on memory allocation failure or if the protocol family * is neither IPv4 nor IPv6. NET_XMIT_SUCCESS otherwise. */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_want_all(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid) { switch (ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto)) { case ETH_P_IP: return batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_ipv4(bat_priv, skb, vid); case ETH_P_IPV6: return batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_ipv6(bat_priv, skb, vid); default: /* we shouldn't be here... */ return NET_XMIT_DROP; } } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_rtr4() - forward to nodes with want-all-rtr4 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the multicast packet to transmit * @vid: the vlan identifier * * Sends copies of a frame with multicast destination to any node with a * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4 flag unset. A transmission is performed via a * batman-adv unicast packet for each such destination node. * * Return: NET_XMIT_DROP on memory allocation failure, NET_XMIT_SUCCESS * otherwise. */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_rtr4(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; int ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; struct sk_buff *newskb; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_rtr4_list, mcast_want_all_rtr4_node) { newskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!newskb) { ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; break; } batadv_mcast_forw_send_orig(bat_priv, newskb, vid, orig_node); } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_rtr6() - forward to nodes with want-all-rtr6 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: The multicast packet to transmit * @vid: the vlan identifier * * Sends copies of a frame with multicast destination to any node with a * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6 flag unset. A transmission is performed via a * batman-adv unicast packet for each such destination node. * * Return: NET_XMIT_DROP on memory allocation failure, NET_XMIT_SUCCESS * otherwise. */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_rtr6(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; int ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS; struct sk_buff *newskb; rcu_read_lock(); hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(orig_node, &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_rtr6_list, mcast_want_all_rtr6_node) { newskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!newskb) { ret = NET_XMIT_DROP; break; } batadv_mcast_forw_send_orig(bat_priv, newskb, vid, orig_node); } rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_want_rtr() - forward packet to nodes in a want-all-rtr list * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the multicast packet to transmit * @vid: the vlan identifier * * Sends copies of a frame with multicast destination to any node with a * BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4 or BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6 flag unset. A * transmission is performed via a batman-adv unicast packet for each such * destination node. * * Return: NET_XMIT_DROP on memory allocation failure or if the protocol family * is neither IPv4 nor IPv6. NET_XMIT_SUCCESS otherwise. */ static int batadv_mcast_forw_want_rtr(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid) { switch (ntohs(eth_hdr(skb)->h_proto)) { case ETH_P_IP: return batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_rtr4(bat_priv, skb, vid); case ETH_P_IPV6: return batadv_mcast_forw_want_all_rtr6(bat_priv, skb, vid); default: /* we shouldn't be here... */ return NET_XMIT_DROP; } } /** * batadv_mcast_forw_send() - send packet to any detected multicast recipient * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @skb: the multicast packet to transmit * @vid: the vlan identifier * @is_routable: stores whether the destination is routable * * Sends copies of a frame with multicast destination to any node that signaled * interest in it, that is either via the translation table or the according * want-all flags. A transmission is performed via a batman-adv unicast packet * for each such destination node. * * The given skb is consumed/freed. * * Return: NET_XMIT_DROP on memory allocation failure or if the protocol family * is neither IPv4 nor IPv6. NET_XMIT_SUCCESS otherwise. */ int batadv_mcast_forw_send(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short vid, int is_routable) { int ret; ret = batadv_mcast_forw_tt(bat_priv, skb, vid); if (ret != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) { kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } ret = batadv_mcast_forw_want_all(bat_priv, skb, vid); if (ret != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) { kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } if (!is_routable) goto skip_mc_router; ret = batadv_mcast_forw_want_rtr(bat_priv, skb, vid); if (ret != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) { kfree_skb(skb); return ret; } skip_mc_router: consume_skb(skb); return ret; } /** * batadv_mcast_want_unsnoop_update() - update unsnoop counter and list * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig: the orig_node which multicast state might have changed of * @mcast_flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * If the BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES flag of this originator, * orig, has toggled then this method updates the counter and the list * accordingly. * * Caller needs to hold orig->mcast_handler_lock. */ static void batadv_mcast_want_unsnoop_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig, u8 mcast_flags) { struct hlist_node *node = &orig->mcast_want_all_unsnoopables_node; struct hlist_head *head = &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_unsnoopables_list; lockdep_assert_held(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); /* switched from flag unset to set */ if (mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES && !(orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES)) { atomic_inc(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_unsnoopables); spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* flag checks above + mcast_handler_lock prevents this */ WARN_ON(!hlist_unhashed(node)); hlist_add_head_rcu(node, head); spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* switched from flag set to unset */ } else if (!(mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES) && orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_UNSNOOPABLES) { atomic_dec(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_unsnoopables); spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* flag checks above + mcast_handler_lock prevents this */ WARN_ON(hlist_unhashed(node)); hlist_del_init_rcu(node); spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); } } /** * batadv_mcast_want_ipv4_update() - update want-all-ipv4 counter and list * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig: the orig_node which multicast state might have changed of * @mcast_flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * If the BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4 flag of this originator, orig, has * toggled then this method updates the counter and the list accordingly. * * Caller needs to hold orig->mcast_handler_lock. */ static void batadv_mcast_want_ipv4_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig, u8 mcast_flags) { struct hlist_node *node = &orig->mcast_want_all_ipv4_node; struct hlist_head *head = &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_ipv4_list; lockdep_assert_held(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); /* switched from flag unset to set */ if (mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4 && !(orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4)) { atomic_inc(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_ipv4); spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* flag checks above + mcast_handler_lock prevents this */ WARN_ON(!hlist_unhashed(node)); hlist_add_head_rcu(node, head); spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* switched from flag set to unset */ } else if (!(mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4) && orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4) { atomic_dec(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_ipv4); spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* flag checks above + mcast_handler_lock prevents this */ WARN_ON(hlist_unhashed(node)); hlist_del_init_rcu(node); spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); } } /** * batadv_mcast_want_ipv6_update() - update want-all-ipv6 counter and list * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig: the orig_node which multicast state might have changed of * @mcast_flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * If the BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6 flag of this originator, orig, has * toggled then this method updates the counter and the list accordingly. * * Caller needs to hold orig->mcast_handler_lock. */ static void batadv_mcast_want_ipv6_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig, u8 mcast_flags) { struct hlist_node *node = &orig->mcast_want_all_ipv6_node; struct hlist_head *head = &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_ipv6_list; lockdep_assert_held(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); /* switched from flag unset to set */ if (mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6 && !(orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6)) { atomic_inc(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_ipv6); spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* flag checks above + mcast_handler_lock prevents this */ WARN_ON(!hlist_unhashed(node)); hlist_add_head_rcu(node, head); spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* switched from flag set to unset */ } else if (!(mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6) && orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6) { atomic_dec(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_ipv6); spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* flag checks above + mcast_handler_lock prevents this */ WARN_ON(hlist_unhashed(node)); hlist_del_init_rcu(node); spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); } } /** * batadv_mcast_want_rtr4_update() - update want-all-rtr4 counter and list * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig: the orig_node which multicast state might have changed of * @mcast_flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * If the BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4 flag of this originator, orig, has * toggled then this method updates the counter and the list accordingly. * * Caller needs to hold orig->mcast_handler_lock. */ static void batadv_mcast_want_rtr4_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig, u8 mcast_flags) { struct hlist_node *node = &orig->mcast_want_all_rtr4_node; struct hlist_head *head = &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_rtr4_list; lockdep_assert_held(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); /* switched from flag set to unset */ if (!(mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4) && orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4) { atomic_inc(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_rtr4); spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* flag checks above + mcast_handler_lock prevents this */ WARN_ON(!hlist_unhashed(node)); hlist_add_head_rcu(node, head); spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* switched from flag unset to set */ } else if (mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4 && !(orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4)) { atomic_dec(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_rtr4); spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* flag checks above + mcast_handler_lock prevents this */ WARN_ON(hlist_unhashed(node)); hlist_del_init_rcu(node); spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); } } /** * batadv_mcast_want_rtr6_update() - update want-all-rtr6 counter and list * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig: the orig_node which multicast state might have changed of * @mcast_flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * If the BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6 flag of this originator, orig, has * toggled then this method updates the counter and the list accordingly. * * Caller needs to hold orig->mcast_handler_lock. */ static void batadv_mcast_want_rtr6_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig, u8 mcast_flags) { struct hlist_node *node = &orig->mcast_want_all_rtr6_node; struct hlist_head *head = &bat_priv->mcast.want_all_rtr6_list; lockdep_assert_held(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); /* switched from flag set to unset */ if (!(mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6) && orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6) { atomic_inc(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_rtr6); spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* flag checks above + mcast_handler_lock prevents this */ WARN_ON(!hlist_unhashed(node)); hlist_add_head_rcu(node, head); spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* switched from flag unset to set */ } else if (mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6 && !(orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6)) { atomic_dec(&bat_priv->mcast.num_want_all_rtr6); spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); /* flag checks above + mcast_handler_lock prevents this */ WARN_ON(hlist_unhashed(node)); hlist_del_init_rcu(node); spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->mcast.want_lists_lock); } } /** * batadv_mcast_have_mc_ptype_update() - update multicast packet type counter * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig: the orig_node which multicast state might have changed of * @mcast_flags: flags indicating the new multicast state * * If the BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA flag of this originator, orig, has * toggled then this method updates the counter accordingly. */ static void batadv_mcast_have_mc_ptype_update(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig, u8 mcast_flags) { lockdep_assert_held(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); /* switched from flag set to unset */ if (!(mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA) && orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA) atomic_inc(&bat_priv->mcast.num_no_mc_ptype_capa); /* switched from flag unset to set */ else if (mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA && !(orig->mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA)) atomic_dec(&bat_priv->mcast.num_no_mc_ptype_capa); } /** * batadv_mcast_tvlv_flags_get() - get multicast flags from an OGM TVLV * @enabled: whether the originator has multicast TVLV support enabled * @tvlv_value: tvlv buffer containing the multicast flags * @tvlv_value_len: tvlv buffer length * * Return: multicast flags for the given tvlv buffer */ static u8 batadv_mcast_tvlv_flags_get(bool enabled, void *tvlv_value, u16 tvlv_value_len) { u8 mcast_flags = BATADV_NO_FLAGS; if (enabled && tvlv_value && tvlv_value_len >= sizeof(mcast_flags)) mcast_flags = *(u8 *)tvlv_value; if (!enabled) { mcast_flags |= BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4; mcast_flags |= BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6; } /* remove redundant flags to avoid sending duplicate packets later */ if (mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV4) mcast_flags |= BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4; if (mcast_flags & BATADV_MCAST_WANT_ALL_IPV6) mcast_flags |= BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6; return mcast_flags; } /** * batadv_mcast_tvlv_ogm_handler() - process incoming multicast tvlv container * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @orig: the orig_node of the ogm * @flags: flags indicating the tvlv state (see batadv_tvlv_handler_flags) * @tvlv_value: tvlv buffer containing the multicast data * @tvlv_value_len: tvlv buffer length */ static void batadv_mcast_tvlv_ogm_handler(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct batadv_orig_node *orig, u8 flags, void *tvlv_value, u16 tvlv_value_len) { bool orig_mcast_enabled = !(flags & BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND); u8 mcast_flags; mcast_flags = batadv_mcast_tvlv_flags_get(orig_mcast_enabled, tvlv_value, tvlv_value_len); spin_lock_bh(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); if (orig_mcast_enabled && !test_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_MCAST, &orig->capabilities)) { set_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_MCAST, &orig->capabilities); } else if (!orig_mcast_enabled && test_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_MCAST, &orig->capabilities)) { clear_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_MCAST, &orig->capabilities); } set_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_MCAST, &orig->capa_initialized); batadv_mcast_want_unsnoop_update(bat_priv, orig, mcast_flags); batadv_mcast_want_ipv4_update(bat_priv, orig, mcast_flags); batadv_mcast_want_ipv6_update(bat_priv, orig, mcast_flags); batadv_mcast_want_rtr4_update(bat_priv, orig, mcast_flags); batadv_mcast_want_rtr6_update(bat_priv, orig, mcast_flags); batadv_mcast_have_mc_ptype_update(bat_priv, orig, mcast_flags); orig->mcast_flags = mcast_flags; spin_unlock_bh(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); } /** * batadv_mcast_init() - initialize the multicast optimizations structures * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information */ void batadv_mcast_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { batadv_tvlv_handler_register(bat_priv, batadv_mcast_tvlv_ogm_handler, NULL, NULL, BATADV_TVLV_MCAST, 2, BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND); batadv_tvlv_handler_register(bat_priv, NULL, NULL, batadv_mcast_forw_tracker_tvlv_handler, BATADV_TVLV_MCAST_TRACKER, 1, BATADV_TVLV_HANDLER_OGM_CIFNOTFND); INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bat_priv->mcast.work, batadv_mcast_mla_update); batadv_mcast_start_timer(bat_priv); } /** * batadv_mcast_mesh_info_put() - put multicast info into a netlink message * @msg: buffer for the message * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * * Return: 0 or error code. */ int batadv_mcast_mesh_info_put(struct sk_buff *msg, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { u32 flags = bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.tvlv_flags; u32 flags_priv = BATADV_NO_FLAGS; if (bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.bridged) { flags_priv |= BATADV_MCAST_FLAGS_BRIDGED; if (bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.querier_ipv4.exists) flags_priv |= BATADV_MCAST_FLAGS_QUERIER_IPV4_EXISTS; if (bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.querier_ipv6.exists) flags_priv |= BATADV_MCAST_FLAGS_QUERIER_IPV6_EXISTS; if (bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.querier_ipv4.shadowing) flags_priv |= BATADV_MCAST_FLAGS_QUERIER_IPV4_SHADOWING; if (bat_priv->mcast.mla_flags.querier_ipv6.shadowing) flags_priv |= BATADV_MCAST_FLAGS_QUERIER_IPV6_SHADOWING; } if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MCAST_FLAGS, flags) || nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MCAST_FLAGS_PRIV, flags_priv)) return -EMSGSIZE; return 0; } /** * batadv_mcast_flags_dump_entry() - dump one entry of the multicast flags table * to a netlink socket * @msg: buffer for the message * @portid: netlink port * @cb: Control block containing additional options * @orig_node: originator to dump the multicast flags of * * Return: 0 or error code. */ static int batadv_mcast_flags_dump_entry(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node) { void *hdr; hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, &batadv_netlink_family, NLM_F_MULTI, BATADV_CMD_GET_MCAST_FLAGS); if (!hdr) return -ENOBUFS; genl_dump_check_consistent(cb, hdr); if (nla_put(msg, BATADV_ATTR_ORIG_ADDRESS, ETH_ALEN, orig_node->orig)) { genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } if (test_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_MCAST, &orig_node->capabilities)) { if (nla_put_u32(msg, BATADV_ATTR_MCAST_FLAGS, orig_node->mcast_flags)) { genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr); return -EMSGSIZE; } } genlmsg_end(msg, hdr); return 0; } /** * batadv_mcast_flags_dump_bucket() - dump one bucket of the multicast flags * table to a netlink socket * @msg: buffer for the message * @portid: netlink port * @cb: Control block containing additional options * @hash: hash to dump * @bucket: bucket index to dump * @idx_skip: How many entries to skip * * Return: 0 or error code. */ static int batadv_mcast_flags_dump_bucket(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct batadv_hashtable *hash, unsigned int bucket, long *idx_skip) { struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node; long idx = 0; spin_lock_bh(&hash->list_locks[bucket]); cb->seq = atomic_read(&hash->generation) << 1 | 1; hlist_for_each_entry(orig_node, &hash->table[bucket], hash_entry) { if (!test_bit(BATADV_ORIG_CAPA_HAS_MCAST, &orig_node->capa_initialized)) continue; if (idx < *idx_skip) goto skip; if (batadv_mcast_flags_dump_entry(msg, portid, cb, orig_node)) { spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[bucket]); *idx_skip = idx; return -EMSGSIZE; } skip: idx++; } spin_unlock_bh(&hash->list_locks[bucket]); return 0; } /** * __batadv_mcast_flags_dump() - dump multicast flags table to a netlink socket * @msg: buffer for the message * @portid: netlink port * @cb: Control block containing additional options * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information * @bucket: current bucket to dump * @idx: index in current bucket to the next entry to dump * * Return: 0 or error code. */ static int __batadv_mcast_flags_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, u32 portid, struct netlink_callback *cb, struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, long *bucket, long *idx) { struct batadv_hashtable *hash = bat_priv->orig_hash; long bucket_tmp = *bucket; long idx_tmp = *idx; while (bucket_tmp < hash->size) { if (batadv_mcast_flags_dump_bucket(msg, portid, cb, hash, bucket_tmp, &idx_tmp)) break; bucket_tmp++; idx_tmp = 0; } *bucket = bucket_tmp; *idx = idx_tmp; return msg->len; } /** * batadv_mcast_netlink_get_primary() - get primary interface from netlink * callback * @cb: netlink callback structure * @primary_if: the primary interface pointer to return the result in * * Return: 0 or error code. */ static int batadv_mcast_netlink_get_primary(struct netlink_callback *cb, struct batadv_hard_iface **primary_if) { struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface = NULL; struct net_device *mesh_iface; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; int ret = 0; mesh_iface = batadv_netlink_get_meshif(cb); if (IS_ERR(mesh_iface)) return PTR_ERR(mesh_iface); bat_priv = netdev_priv(mesh_iface); hard_iface = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv); if (!hard_iface || hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE) { ret = -ENOENT; goto out; } out: dev_put(mesh_iface); if (!ret && primary_if) *primary_if = hard_iface; else batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); return ret; } /** * batadv_mcast_flags_dump() - dump multicast flags table to a netlink socket * @msg: buffer for the message * @cb: callback structure containing arguments * * Return: message length. */ int batadv_mcast_flags_dump(struct sk_buff *msg, struct netlink_callback *cb) { struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL; int portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid; struct batadv_priv *bat_priv; long *bucket = &cb->args[0]; long *idx = &cb->args[1]; int ret; ret = batadv_mcast_netlink_get_primary(cb, &primary_if); if (ret) return ret; bat_priv = netdev_priv(primary_if->mesh_iface); ret = __batadv_mcast_flags_dump(msg, portid, cb, bat_priv, bucket, idx); batadv_hardif_put(primary_if); return ret; } /** * batadv_mcast_free() - free the multicast optimizations structures * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the mesh interface information */ void batadv_mcast_free(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv) { cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bat_priv->mcast.work); batadv_tvlv_container_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_MCAST, 2); batadv_tvlv_handler_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_MCAST_TRACKER, 1); batadv_tvlv_handler_unregister(bat_priv, BATADV_TVLV_MCAST, 2); /* safely calling outside of worker, as worker was canceled above */ batadv_mcast_mla_tt_retract(bat_priv, NULL); } /** * batadv_mcast_purge_orig() - reset originator global mcast state modifications * @orig: the originator which is going to get purged */ void batadv_mcast_purge_orig(struct batadv_orig_node *orig) { struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = orig->bat_priv; spin_lock_bh(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); batadv_mcast_want_unsnoop_update(bat_priv, orig, BATADV_NO_FLAGS); batadv_mcast_want_ipv4_update(bat_priv, orig, BATADV_NO_FLAGS); batadv_mcast_want_ipv6_update(bat_priv, orig, BATADV_NO_FLAGS); batadv_mcast_want_rtr4_update(bat_priv, orig, BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR4); batadv_mcast_want_rtr6_update(bat_priv, orig, BATADV_MCAST_WANT_NO_RTR6); batadv_mcast_have_mc_ptype_update(bat_priv, orig, BATADV_MCAST_HAVE_MC_PTYPE_CAPA); spin_unlock_bh(&orig->mcast_handler_lock); }
19 19 3 18 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * * Copyright Tomi Manninen OH2BNS (oh2bns@sral.fi) */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/socket.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <net/ax25.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/netrom.h> #include <linux/init.h> static void nr_loopback_timer(struct timer_list *); static struct sk_buff_head loopback_queue; static DEFINE_TIMER(loopback_timer, nr_loopback_timer); void __init nr_loopback_init(void) { skb_queue_head_init(&loopback_queue); } static inline int nr_loopback_running(void) { return timer_pending(&loopback_timer); } int nr_loopback_queue(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct sk_buff *skbn; if ((skbn = alloc_skb(skb->len, GFP_ATOMIC)) != NULL) { skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, skb_put(skbn, skb->len), skb->len); skb_reset_transport_header(skbn); skb_queue_tail(&loopback_queue, skbn); if (!nr_loopback_running()) mod_timer(&loopback_timer, jiffies + 10); } kfree_skb(skb); return 1; } static void nr_loopback_timer(struct timer_list *unused) { struct sk_buff *skb; ax25_address *nr_dest; struct net_device *dev; if ((skb = skb_dequeue(&loopback_queue)) != NULL) { nr_dest = (ax25_address *)(skb->data + 7); dev = nr_dev_get(nr_dest); if (dev == NULL || nr_rx_frame(skb, dev) == 0) kfree_skb(skb); dev_put(dev); if (!skb_queue_empty(&loopback_queue) && !nr_loopback_running()) mod_timer(&loopback_timer, jiffies + 10); } } void nr_loopback_clear(void) { timer_delete_sync(&loopback_timer); skb_queue_purge(&loopback_queue); }
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1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 1527 1528 1529 1530 1531 1532 1533 1534 1535 1536 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. * Copyright (C) 2008-2009, Red Hat Inc., Ingo Molnar */ #include <linux/sched.h> /* test_thread_flag(), ... */ #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> /* task_stack_*(), ... */ #include <linux/kdebug.h> /* oops_begin/end, ... */ #include <linux/memblock.h> /* max_low_pfn */ #include <linux/kfence.h> /* kfence_handle_page_fault */ #include <linux/kprobes.h> /* NOKPROBE_SYMBOL, ... */ #include <linux/mmiotrace.h> /* kmmio_handler, ... */ #include <linux/perf_event.h> /* perf_sw_event */ #include <linux/hugetlb.h> /* hstate_index_to_shift */ #include <linux/context_tracking.h> /* exception_enter(), ... */ #include <linux/uaccess.h> /* faulthandler_disabled() */ #include <linux/efi.h> /* efi_crash_gracefully_on_page_fault()*/ #include <linux/mm_types.h> #include <linux/mm.h> /* find_and_lock_vma() */ #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <asm/cpufeature.h> /* boot_cpu_has, ... */ #include <asm/traps.h> /* dotraplinkage, ... */ #include <asm/fixmap.h> /* VSYSCALL_ADDR */ #include <asm/vsyscall.h> /* emulate_vsyscall */ #include <asm/vm86.h> /* struct vm86 */ #include <asm/mmu_context.h> /* vma_pkey() */ #include <asm/efi.h> /* efi_crash_gracefully_on_page_fault()*/ #include <asm/desc.h> /* store_idt(), ... */ #include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> /* exception stack */ #include <asm/pgtable_areas.h> /* VMALLOC_START, ... */ #include <asm/kvm_para.h> /* kvm_handle_async_pf */ #include <asm/vdso.h> /* fixup_vdso_exception() */ #include <asm/irq_stack.h> #include <asm/fred.h> #include <asm/sev.h> /* snp_dump_hva_rmpentry() */ #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/exceptions.h> /* * Returns 0 if mmiotrace is disabled, or if the fault is not * handled by mmiotrace: */ static nokprobe_inline int kmmio_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr) { if (unlikely(is_kmmio_active())) if (kmmio_handler(regs, addr) == 1) return -1; return 0; } /* * Prefetch quirks: * * 32-bit mode: * * Sometimes AMD Athlon/Opteron CPUs report invalid exceptions on prefetch. * Check that here and ignore it. This is AMD erratum #91. * * 64-bit mode: * * Sometimes the CPU reports invalid exceptions on prefetch. * Check that here and ignore it. * * Opcode checker based on code by Richard Brunner. */ static inline int check_prefetch_opcode(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned char *instr, unsigned char opcode, int *prefetch) { unsigned char instr_hi = opcode & 0xf0; unsigned char instr_lo = opcode & 0x0f; switch (instr_hi) { case 0x20: case 0x30: /* * Values 0x26,0x2E,0x36,0x3E are valid x86 prefixes. * In X86_64 long mode, the CPU will signal invalid * opcode if some of these prefixes are present so * X86_64 will never get here anyway */ return ((instr_lo & 7) == 0x6); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 case 0x40: /* * In 64-bit mode 0x40..0x4F are valid REX prefixes */ return (!user_mode(regs) || user_64bit_mode(regs)); #endif case 0x60: /* 0x64 thru 0x67 are valid prefixes in all modes. */ return (instr_lo & 0xC) == 0x4; case 0xF0: /* 0xF0, 0xF2, 0xF3 are valid prefixes in all modes. */ return !instr_lo || (instr_lo>>1) == 1; case 0x00: /* Prefetch instruction is 0x0F0D or 0x0F18 */ if (get_kernel_nofault(opcode, instr)) return 0; *prefetch = (instr_lo == 0xF) && (opcode == 0x0D || opcode == 0x18); return 0; default: return 0; } } static bool is_amd_k8_pre_npt(void) { struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data; return unlikely(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD) && c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD && c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model < 0x40); } static int is_prefetch(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long addr) { unsigned char *max_instr; unsigned char *instr; int prefetch = 0; /* Erratum #91 affects AMD K8, pre-NPT CPUs */ if (!is_amd_k8_pre_npt()) return 0; /* * If it was a exec (instruction fetch) fault on NX page, then * do not ignore the fault: */ if (error_code & X86_PF_INSTR) return 0; instr = (void *)convert_ip_to_linear(current, regs); max_instr = instr + 15; /* * This code has historically always bailed out if IP points to a * not-present page (e.g. due to a race). No one has ever * complained about this. */ pagefault_disable(); while (instr < max_instr) { unsigned char opcode; if (user_mode(regs)) { if (get_user(opcode, (unsigned char __user *) instr)) break; } else { if (get_kernel_nofault(opcode, instr)) break; } instr++; if (!check_prefetch_opcode(regs, instr, opcode, &prefetch)) break; } pagefault_enable(); return prefetch; } DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pgd_lock); LIST_HEAD(pgd_list); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 static inline pmd_t *vmalloc_sync_one(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address) { unsigned index = pgd_index(address); pgd_t *pgd_k; p4d_t *p4d, *p4d_k; pud_t *pud, *pud_k; pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_k; pgd += index; pgd_k = init_mm.pgd + index; if (!pgd_present(*pgd_k)) return NULL; /* * set_pgd(pgd, *pgd_k); here would be useless on PAE * and redundant with the set_pmd() on non-PAE. As would * set_p4d/set_pud. */ p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); p4d_k = p4d_offset(pgd_k, address); if (!p4d_present(*p4d_k)) return NULL; pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); pud_k = pud_offset(p4d_k, address); if (!pud_present(*pud_k)) return NULL; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); pmd_k = pmd_offset(pud_k, address); if (pmd_present(*pmd) != pmd_present(*pmd_k)) set_pmd(pmd, *pmd_k); if (!pmd_present(*pmd_k)) return NULL; else BUG_ON(pmd_pfn(*pmd) != pmd_pfn(*pmd_k)); return pmd_k; } /* * Handle a fault on the vmalloc or module mapping area * * This is needed because there is a race condition between the time * when the vmalloc mapping code updates the PMD to the point in time * where it synchronizes this update with the other page-tables in the * system. * * In this race window another thread/CPU can map an area on the same * PMD, finds it already present and does not synchronize it with the * rest of the system yet. As a result v[mz]alloc might return areas * which are not mapped in every page-table in the system, causing an * unhandled page-fault when they are accessed. */ static noinline int vmalloc_fault(unsigned long address) { unsigned long pgd_paddr; pmd_t *pmd_k; pte_t *pte_k; /* Make sure we are in vmalloc area: */ if (!(address >= VMALLOC_START && address < VMALLOC_END)) return -1; /* * Synchronize this task's top level page-table * with the 'reference' page table. * * Do _not_ use "current" here. We might be inside * an interrupt in the middle of a task switch.. */ pgd_paddr = read_cr3_pa(); pmd_k = vmalloc_sync_one(__va(pgd_paddr), address); if (!pmd_k) return -1; if (pmd_leaf(*pmd_k)) return 0; pte_k = pte_offset_kernel(pmd_k, address); if (!pte_present(*pte_k)) return -1; return 0; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(vmalloc_fault); void arch_sync_kernel_mappings(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long addr; for (addr = start & PMD_MASK; addr >= TASK_SIZE_MAX && addr < VMALLOC_END; addr += PMD_SIZE) { struct page *page; spin_lock(&pgd_lock); list_for_each_entry(page, &pgd_list, lru) { spinlock_t *pgt_lock; /* the pgt_lock only for Xen */ pgt_lock = &pgd_page_get_mm(page)->page_table_lock; spin_lock(pgt_lock); vmalloc_sync_one(page_address(page), addr); spin_unlock(pgt_lock); } spin_unlock(&pgd_lock); } } static bool low_pfn(unsigned long pfn) { return pfn < max_low_pfn; } static void dump_pagetable(unsigned long address) { pgd_t *base = __va(read_cr3_pa()); pgd_t *pgd = &base[pgd_index(address)]; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE pr_info("*pdpt = %016Lx ", pgd_val(*pgd)); if (!low_pfn(pgd_val(*pgd) >> PAGE_SHIFT) || !pgd_present(*pgd)) goto out; #define pr_pde pr_cont #else #define pr_pde pr_info #endif p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); pr_pde("*pde = %0*Lx ", sizeof(*pmd) * 2, (u64)pmd_val(*pmd)); #undef pr_pde /* * We must not directly access the pte in the highpte * case if the page table is located in highmem. * And let's rather not kmap-atomic the pte, just in case * it's allocated already: */ if (!low_pfn(pmd_pfn(*pmd)) || !pmd_present(*pmd) || pmd_leaf(*pmd)) goto out; pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address); pr_cont("*pte = %0*Lx ", sizeof(*pte) * 2, (u64)pte_val(*pte)); out: pr_cont("\n"); } #else /* CONFIG_X86_64: */ #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD static const char errata93_warning[] = KERN_ERR "******* Your BIOS seems to not contain a fix for K8 errata #93\n" "******* Working around it, but it may cause SEGVs or burn power.\n" "******* Please consider a BIOS update.\n" "******* Disabling USB legacy in the BIOS may also help.\n"; #endif static int bad_address(void *p) { unsigned long dummy; return get_kernel_nofault(dummy, (unsigned long *)p); } static void dump_pagetable(unsigned long address) { pgd_t *base = __va(read_cr3_pa()); pgd_t *pgd = base + pgd_index(address); p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; if (bad_address(pgd)) goto bad; pr_info("PGD %lx ", pgd_val(*pgd)); if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) goto out; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); if (bad_address(p4d)) goto bad; pr_cont("P4D %lx ", p4d_val(*p4d)); if (!p4d_present(*p4d) || p4d_leaf(*p4d)) goto out; pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); if (bad_address(pud)) goto bad; pr_cont("PUD %lx ", pud_val(*pud)); if (!pud_present(*pud) || pud_leaf(*pud)) goto out; pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); if (bad_address(pmd)) goto bad; pr_cont("PMD %lx ", pmd_val(*pmd)); if (!pmd_present(*pmd) || pmd_leaf(*pmd)) goto out; pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address); if (bad_address(pte)) goto bad; pr_cont("PTE %lx", pte_val(*pte)); out: pr_cont("\n"); return; bad: pr_info("BAD\n"); } #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */ /* * Workaround for K8 erratum #93 & buggy BIOS. * * BIOS SMM functions are required to use a specific workaround * to avoid corruption of the 64bit RIP register on C stepping K8. * * A lot of BIOS that didn't get tested properly miss this. * * The OS sees this as a page fault with the upper 32bits of RIP cleared. * Try to work around it here. * * Note we only handle faults in kernel here. * Does nothing on 32-bit. */ static int is_errata93(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) { #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD) if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD || boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0xf) return 0; if (user_mode(regs)) return 0; if (address != regs->ip) return 0; if ((address >> 32) != 0) return 0; address |= 0xffffffffUL << 32; if ((address >= (u64)_stext && address <= (u64)_etext) || (address >= MODULES_VADDR && address <= MODULES_END)) { printk_once(errata93_warning); regs->ip = address; return 1; } #endif return 0; } /* * Work around K8 erratum #100 K8 in compat mode occasionally jumps * to illegal addresses >4GB. * * We catch this in the page fault handler because these addresses * are not reachable. Just detect this case and return. Any code * segment in LDT is compatibility mode. */ static int is_errata100(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 if ((regs->cs == __USER32_CS || (regs->cs & (1<<2))) && (address >> 32)) return 1; #endif return 0; } /* Pentium F0 0F C7 C8 bug workaround: */ static int is_f00f_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_F00F) && !(error_code & X86_PF_USER) && idt_is_f00f_address(address)) { handle_invalid_op(regs); return 1; } #endif return 0; } static void show_ldttss(const struct desc_ptr *gdt, const char *name, u16 index) { u32 offset = (index >> 3) * sizeof(struct desc_struct); unsigned long addr; struct ldttss_desc desc; if (index == 0) { pr_alert("%s: NULL\n", name); return; } if (offset + sizeof(struct ldttss_desc) >= gdt->size) { pr_alert("%s: 0x%hx -- out of bounds\n", name, index); return; } if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&desc, (void *)(gdt->address + offset), sizeof(struct ldttss_desc))) { pr_alert("%s: 0x%hx -- GDT entry is not readable\n", name, index); return; } addr = desc.base0 | (desc.base1 << 16) | ((unsigned long)desc.base2 << 24); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 addr |= ((u64)desc.base3 << 32); #endif pr_alert("%s: 0x%hx -- base=0x%lx limit=0x%x\n", name, index, addr, (desc.limit0 | (desc.limit1 << 16))); } static void show_fault_oops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) { if (!oops_may_print()) return; if (error_code & X86_PF_INSTR) { unsigned int level; bool nx, rw; pgd_t *pgd; pte_t *pte; pgd = __va(read_cr3_pa()); pgd += pgd_index(address); pte = lookup_address_in_pgd_attr(pgd, address, &level, &nx, &rw); if (pte && pte_present(*pte) && (!pte_exec(*pte) || nx)) pr_crit("kernel tried to execute NX-protected page - exploit attempt? (uid: %d)\n", from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid())); if (pte && pte_present(*pte) && pte_exec(*pte) && !nx && (pgd_flags(*pgd) & _PAGE_USER) && (__read_cr4() & X86_CR4_SMEP)) pr_crit("unable to execute userspace code (SMEP?) (uid: %d)\n", from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid())); } if (address < PAGE_SIZE && !user_mode(regs)) pr_alert("BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: %px\n", (void *)address); else pr_alert("BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: %px\n", (void *)address); pr_alert("#PF: %s %s in %s mode\n", (error_code & X86_PF_USER) ? "user" : "supervisor", (error_code & X86_PF_INSTR) ? "instruction fetch" : (error_code & X86_PF_WRITE) ? "write access" : "read access", user_mode(regs) ? "user" : "kernel"); pr_alert("#PF: error_code(0x%04lx) - %s\n", error_code, !(error_code & X86_PF_PROT) ? "not-present page" : (error_code & X86_PF_RSVD) ? "reserved bit violation" : (error_code & X86_PF_PK) ? "protection keys violation" : (error_code & X86_PF_RMP) ? "RMP violation" : "permissions violation"); if (!(error_code & X86_PF_USER) && user_mode(regs)) { struct desc_ptr idt, gdt; u16 ldtr, tr; /* * This can happen for quite a few reasons. The more obvious * ones are faults accessing the GDT, or LDT. Perhaps * surprisingly, if the CPU tries to deliver a benign or * contributory exception from user code and gets a page fault * during delivery, the page fault can be delivered as though * it originated directly from user code. This could happen * due to wrong permissions on the IDT, GDT, LDT, TSS, or * kernel or IST stack. */ store_idt(&idt); /* Usable even on Xen PV -- it's just slow. */ native_store_gdt(&gdt); pr_alert("IDT: 0x%lx (limit=0x%hx) GDT: 0x%lx (limit=0x%hx)\n", idt.address, idt.size, gdt.address, gdt.size); store_ldt(ldtr); show_ldttss(&gdt, "LDTR", ldtr); store_tr(tr); show_ldttss(&gdt, "TR", tr); } dump_pagetable(address); if (error_code & X86_PF_RMP) snp_dump_hva_rmpentry(address); } static noinline void pgtable_bad(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) { struct task_struct *tsk; unsigned long flags; int sig; flags = oops_begin(); tsk = current; sig = SIGKILL; printk(KERN_ALERT "%s: Corrupted page table at address %lx\n", tsk->comm, address); dump_pagetable(address); if (__die("Bad pagetable", regs, error_code)) sig = 0; oops_end(flags, regs, sig); } static void sanitize_error_code(unsigned long address, unsigned long *error_code) { /* * To avoid leaking information about the kernel page * table layout, pretend that user-mode accesses to * kernel addresses are always protection faults. * * NB: This means that failed vsyscalls with vsyscall=none * will have the PROT bit. This doesn't leak any * information and does not appear to cause any problems. */ if (address >= TASK_SIZE_MAX) *error_code |= X86_PF_PROT; } static void set_signal_archinfo(unsigned long address, unsigned long error_code) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_PF; tsk->thread.error_code = error_code | X86_PF_USER; tsk->thread.cr2 = address; } static noinline void page_fault_oops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) { #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK struct stack_info info; #endif unsigned long flags; int sig; if (user_mode(regs)) { /* * Implicit kernel access from user mode? Skip the stack * overflow and EFI special cases. */ goto oops; } #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK /* * Stack overflow? During boot, we can fault near the initial * stack in the direct map, but that's not an overflow -- check * that we're in vmalloc space to avoid this. */ if (is_vmalloc_addr((void *)address) && get_stack_guard_info((void *)address, &info)) { /* * We're likely to be running with very little stack space * left. It's plausible that we'd hit this condition but * double-fault even before we get this far, in which case * we're fine: the double-fault handler will deal with it. * * We don't want to make it all the way into the oops code * and then double-fault, though, because we're likely to * break the console driver and lose most of the stack dump. */ call_on_stack(__this_cpu_ist_top_va(DF) - sizeof(void*), handle_stack_overflow, ASM_CALL_ARG3, , [arg1] "r" (regs), [arg2] "r" (address), [arg3] "r" (&info)); BUG(); } #endif /* * Buggy firmware could access regions which might page fault. If * this happens, EFI has a special OOPS path that will try to * avoid hanging the system. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI)) efi_crash_gracefully_on_page_fault(address); /* Only not-present faults should be handled by KFENCE. */ if (!(error_code & X86_PF_PROT) && kfence_handle_page_fault(address, error_code & X86_PF_WRITE, regs)) return; oops: /* * Oops. The kernel tried to access some bad page. We'll have to * terminate things with extreme prejudice: */ flags = oops_begin(); show_fault_oops(regs, error_code, address); if (task_stack_end_corrupted(current)) printk(KERN_EMERG "Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted\n"); sig = SIGKILL; if (__die("Oops", regs, error_code)) sig = 0; /* Executive summary in case the body of the oops scrolled away */ printk(KERN_DEFAULT "CR2: %016lx\n", address); oops_end(flags, regs, sig); } static noinline void kernelmode_fixup_or_oops(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address, int signal, int si_code, u32 pkey) { WARN_ON_ONCE(user_mode(regs)); /* Are we prepared to handle this kernel fault? */ if (fixup_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_PF, error_code, address)) return; /* * AMD erratum #91 manifests as a spurious page fault on a PREFETCH * instruction. */ if (is_prefetch(regs, error_code, address)) return; page_fault_oops(regs, error_code, address); } /* * Print out info about fatal segfaults, if the show_unhandled_signals * sysctl is set: */ static inline void show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address, struct task_struct *tsk) { const char *loglvl = task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG; /* This is a racy snapshot, but it's better than nothing. */ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); if (!unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV)) return; if (!printk_ratelimit()) return; printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %px sp %px error %lx", loglvl, tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), address, (void *)regs->ip, (void *)regs->sp, error_code); print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip); /* * Dump the likely CPU where the fatal segfault happened. * This can help identify faulty hardware. */ printk(KERN_CONT " likely on CPU %d (core %d, socket %d)", cpu, topology_core_id(cpu), topology_physical_package_id(cpu)); printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); show_opcodes(regs, loglvl); } static void __bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address, u32 pkey, int si_code) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; if (!user_mode(regs)) { kernelmode_fixup_or_oops(regs, error_code, address, SIGSEGV, si_code, pkey); return; } if (!(error_code & X86_PF_USER)) { /* Implicit user access to kernel memory -- just oops */ page_fault_oops(regs, error_code, address); return; } /* * User mode accesses just cause a SIGSEGV. * It's possible to have interrupts off here: */ local_irq_enable(); /* * Valid to do another page fault here because this one came * from user space: */ if (is_prefetch(regs, error_code, address)) return; if (is_errata100(regs, address)) return; sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code); if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_PF, error_code, address)) return; if (likely(show_unhandled_signals)) show_signal_msg(regs, error_code, address, tsk); set_signal_archinfo(address, error_code); if (si_code == SEGV_PKUERR) force_sig_pkuerr((void __user *)address, pkey); else force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV, si_code, (void __user *)address); local_irq_disable(); } static noinline void bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) { __bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address, 0, SEGV_MAPERR); } static void __bad_area(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address, struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, u32 pkey, int si_code) { /* * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map.. * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first.. */ if (mm) mmap_read_unlock(mm); else vma_end_read(vma); __bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address, pkey, si_code); } static inline bool bad_area_access_from_pkeys(unsigned long error_code, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* This code is always called on the current mm */ bool foreign = false; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE)) return false; if (error_code & X86_PF_PK) return true; /* this checks permission keys on the VMA: */ if (!arch_vma_access_permitted(vma, (error_code & X86_PF_WRITE), (error_code & X86_PF_INSTR), foreign)) return true; return false; } static noinline void bad_area_access_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address, struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* * This OSPKE check is not strictly necessary at runtime. * But, doing it this way allows compiler optimizations * if pkeys are compiled out. */ if (bad_area_access_from_pkeys(error_code, vma)) { /* * A protection key fault means that the PKRU value did not allow * access to some PTE. Userspace can figure out what PKRU was * from the XSAVE state. This function captures the pkey from * the vma and passes it to userspace so userspace can discover * which protection key was set on the PTE. * * If we get here, we know that the hardware signaled a X86_PF_PK * fault and that there was a VMA once we got in the fault * handler. It does *not* guarantee that the VMA we find here * was the one that we faulted on. * * 1. T1 : mprotect_key(foo, PAGE_SIZE, pkey=4); * 2. T1 : set PKRU to deny access to pkey=4, touches page * 3. T1 : faults... * 4. T2: mprotect_key(foo, PAGE_SIZE, pkey=5); * 5. T1 : enters fault handler, takes mmap_lock, etc... * 6. T1 : reaches here, sees vma_pkey(vma)=5, when we really * faulted on a pte with its pkey=4. */ u32 pkey = vma_pkey(vma); __bad_area(regs, error_code, address, mm, vma, pkey, SEGV_PKUERR); } else { __bad_area(regs, error_code, address, mm, vma, 0, SEGV_ACCERR); } } static void do_sigbus(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address, vm_fault_t fault) { /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die: */ if (!user_mode(regs)) { kernelmode_fixup_or_oops(regs, error_code, address, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, ARCH_DEFAULT_PKEY); return; } /* User-space => ok to do another page fault: */ if (is_prefetch(regs, error_code, address)) return; sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code); if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_PF, error_code, address)) return; set_signal_archinfo(address, error_code); #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE if (fault & (VM_FAULT_HWPOISON|VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE)) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; unsigned lsb = 0; pr_err( "MCE: Killing %s:%d due to hardware memory corruption fault at %lx\n", tsk->comm, tsk->pid, address); if (fault & VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE) lsb = hstate_index_to_shift(VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX(fault)); if (fault & VM_FAULT_HWPOISON) lsb = PAGE_SHIFT; force_sig_mceerr(BUS_MCEERR_AR, (void __user *)address, lsb); return; } #endif force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, (void __user *)address); } static int spurious_kernel_fault_check(unsigned long error_code, pte_t *pte) { if ((error_code & X86_PF_WRITE) && !pte_write(*pte)) return 0; if ((error_code & X86_PF_INSTR) && !pte_exec(*pte)) return 0; return 1; } /* * Handle a spurious fault caused by a stale TLB entry. * * This allows us to lazily refresh the TLB when increasing the * permissions of a kernel page (RO -> RW or NX -> X). Doing it * eagerly is very expensive since that implies doing a full * cross-processor TLB flush, even if no stale TLB entries exist * on other processors. * * Spurious faults may only occur if the TLB contains an entry with * fewer permission than the page table entry. Non-present (P = 0) * and reserved bit (R = 1) faults are never spurious. * * There are no security implications to leaving a stale TLB when * increasing the permissions on a page. * * Returns non-zero if a spurious fault was handled, zero otherwise. * * See Intel Developer's Manual Vol 3 Section 4.10.4.3, bullet 3 * (Optional Invalidation). */ static noinline int spurious_kernel_fault(unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) { pgd_t *pgd; p4d_t *p4d; pud_t *pud; pmd_t *pmd; pte_t *pte; int ret; /* * Only writes to RO or instruction fetches from NX may cause * spurious faults. * * These could be from user or supervisor accesses but the TLB * is only lazily flushed after a kernel mapping protection * change, so user accesses are not expected to cause spurious * faults. */ if (error_code != (X86_PF_WRITE | X86_PF_PROT) && error_code != (X86_PF_INSTR | X86_PF_PROT)) return 0; pgd = init_mm.pgd + pgd_index(address); if (!pgd_present(*pgd)) return 0; p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, address); if (!p4d_present(*p4d)) return 0; if (p4d_leaf(*p4d)) return spurious_kernel_fault_check(error_code, (pte_t *) p4d); pud = pud_offset(p4d, address); if (!pud_present(*pud)) return 0; if (pud_leaf(*pud)) return spurious_kernel_fault_check(error_code, (pte_t *) pud); pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address); if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) return 0; if (pmd_leaf(*pmd)) return spurious_kernel_fault_check(error_code, (pte_t *) pmd); pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address); if (!pte_present(*pte)) return 0; ret = spurious_kernel_fault_check(error_code, pte); if (!ret) return 0; /* * Make sure we have permissions in PMD. * If not, then there's a bug in the page tables: */ ret = spurious_kernel_fault_check(error_code, (pte_t *) pmd); WARN_ONCE(!ret, "PMD has incorrect permission bits\n"); return ret; } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(spurious_kernel_fault); int show_unhandled_signals = 1; static inline int access_error(unsigned long error_code, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { /* This is only called for the current mm, so: */ bool foreign = false; /* * Read or write was blocked by protection keys. This is * always an unconditional error and can never result in * a follow-up action to resolve the fault, like a COW. */ if (error_code & X86_PF_PK) return 1; /* * SGX hardware blocked the access. This usually happens * when the enclave memory contents have been destroyed, like * after a suspend/resume cycle. In any case, the kernel can't * fix the cause of the fault. Handle the fault as an access * error even in cases where no actual access violation * occurred. This allows userspace to rebuild the enclave in * response to the signal. */ if (unlikely(error_code & X86_PF_SGX)) return 1; /* * Make sure to check the VMA so that we do not perform * faults just to hit a X86_PF_PK as soon as we fill in a * page. */ if (!arch_vma_access_permitted(vma, (error_code & X86_PF_WRITE), (error_code & X86_PF_INSTR), foreign)) return 1; /* * Shadow stack accesses (PF_SHSTK=1) are only permitted to * shadow stack VMAs. All other accesses result in an error. */ if (error_code & X86_PF_SHSTK) { if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHADOW_STACK))) return 1; if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))) return 1; return 0; } if (error_code & X86_PF_WRITE) { /* write, present and write, not present: */ if (unlikely(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHADOW_STACK)) return 1; if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))) return 1; return 0; } /* read, present: */ if (unlikely(error_code & X86_PF_PROT)) return 1; /* read, not present: */ if (unlikely(!vma_is_accessible(vma))) return 1; return 0; } bool fault_in_kernel_space(unsigned long address) { /* * On 64-bit systems, the vsyscall page is at an address above * TASK_SIZE_MAX, but is not considered part of the kernel * address space. */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && is_vsyscall_vaddr(address)) return false; return address >= TASK_SIZE_MAX; } /* * Called for all faults where 'address' is part of the kernel address * space. Might get called for faults that originate from *code* that * ran in userspace or the kernel. */ static void do_kern_addr_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long hw_error_code, unsigned long address) { /* * Protection keys exceptions only happen on user pages. We * have no user pages in the kernel portion of the address * space, so do not expect them here. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(hw_error_code & X86_PF_PK); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 /* * We can fault-in kernel-space virtual memory on-demand. The * 'reference' page table is init_mm.pgd. * * NOTE! We MUST NOT take any locks for this case. We may * be in an interrupt or a critical region, and should * only copy the information from the master page table, * nothing more. * * Before doing this on-demand faulting, ensure that the * fault is not any of the following: * 1. A fault on a PTE with a reserved bit set. * 2. A fault caused by a user-mode access. (Do not demand- * fault kernel memory due to user-mode accesses). * 3. A fault caused by a page-level protection violation. * (A demand fault would be on a non-present page which * would have X86_PF_PROT==0). * * This is only needed to close a race condition on x86-32 in * the vmalloc mapping/unmapping code. See the comment above * vmalloc_fault() for details. On x86-64 the race does not * exist as the vmalloc mappings don't need to be synchronized * there. */ if (!(hw_error_code & (X86_PF_RSVD | X86_PF_USER | X86_PF_PROT))) { if (vmalloc_fault(address) >= 0) return; } #endif if (is_f00f_bug(regs, hw_error_code, address)) return; /* Was the fault spurious, caused by lazy TLB invalidation? */ if (spurious_kernel_fault(hw_error_code, address)) return; /* kprobes don't want to hook the spurious faults: */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(kprobe_page_fault(regs, X86_TRAP_PF))) return; /* * Note, despite being a "bad area", there are quite a few * acceptable reasons to get here, such as erratum fixups * and handling kernel code that can fault, like get_user(). * * Don't take the mm semaphore here. If we fixup a prefetch * fault we could otherwise deadlock: */ bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, hw_error_code, address); } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_kern_addr_fault); /* * Handle faults in the user portion of the address space. Nothing in here * should check X86_PF_USER without a specific justification: for almost * all purposes, we should treat a normal kernel access to user memory * (e.g. get_user(), put_user(), etc.) the same as the WRUSS instruction. * The one exception is AC flag handling, which is, per the x86 * architecture, special for WRUSS. */ static inline void do_user_addr_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct task_struct *tsk; struct mm_struct *mm; vm_fault_t fault; unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULT; tsk = current; mm = tsk->mm; if (unlikely((error_code & (X86_PF_USER | X86_PF_INSTR)) == X86_PF_INSTR)) { /* * Whoops, this is kernel mode code trying to execute from * user memory. Unless this is AMD erratum #93, which * corrupts RIP such that it looks like a user address, * this is unrecoverable. Don't even try to look up the * VMA or look for extable entries. */ if (is_errata93(regs, address)) return; page_fault_oops(regs, error_code, address); return; } /* kprobes don't want to hook the spurious faults: */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(kprobe_page_fault(regs, X86_TRAP_PF))) return; /* * Reserved bits are never expected to be set on * entries in the user portion of the page tables. */ if (unlikely(error_code & X86_PF_RSVD)) pgtable_bad(regs, error_code, address); /* * If SMAP is on, check for invalid kernel (supervisor) access to user * pages in the user address space. The odd case here is WRUSS, * which, according to the preliminary documentation, does not respect * SMAP and will have the USER bit set so, in all cases, SMAP * enforcement appears to be consistent with the USER bit. */ if (unlikely(cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SMAP) && !(error_code & X86_PF_USER) && !(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_AC))) { /* * No extable entry here. This was a kernel access to an * invalid pointer. get_kernel_nofault() will not get here. */ page_fault_oops(regs, error_code, address); return; } /* * If we're in an interrupt, have no user context or are running * in a region with pagefaults disabled then we must not take the fault */ if (unlikely(faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)) { bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address); return; } /* Legacy check - remove this after verifying that it doesn't trigger */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF))) { bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address); return; } local_irq_enable(); perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address); /* * Read-only permissions can not be expressed in shadow stack PTEs. * Treat all shadow stack accesses as WRITE faults. This ensures * that the MM will prepare everything (e.g., break COW) such that * maybe_mkwrite() can create a proper shadow stack PTE. */ if (error_code & X86_PF_SHSTK) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; if (error_code & X86_PF_WRITE) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; if (error_code & X86_PF_INSTR) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION; /* * We set FAULT_FLAG_USER based on the register state, not * based on X86_PF_USER. User space accesses that cause * system page faults are still user accesses. */ if (user_mode(regs)) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER; #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* * Faults in the vsyscall page might need emulation. The * vsyscall page is at a high address (>PAGE_OFFSET), but is * considered to be part of the user address space. * * The vsyscall page does not have a "real" VMA, so do this * emulation before we go searching for VMAs. * * PKRU never rejects instruction fetches, so we don't need * to consider the PF_PK bit. */ if (is_vsyscall_vaddr(address)) { if (emulate_vsyscall(error_code, regs, address)) return; } #endif if (!(flags & FAULT_FLAG_USER)) goto lock_mmap; vma = lock_vma_under_rcu(mm, address); if (!vma) goto lock_mmap; if (unlikely(access_error(error_code, vma))) { bad_area_access_error(regs, error_code, address, NULL, vma); count_vm_vma_lock_event(VMA_LOCK_SUCCESS); return; } fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags | FAULT_FLAG_VMA_LOCK, regs); if (!(fault & (VM_FAULT_RETRY | VM_FAULT_COMPLETED))) vma_end_read(vma); if (!(fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY)) { count_vm_vma_lock_event(VMA_LOCK_SUCCESS); goto done; } count_vm_vma_lock_event(VMA_LOCK_RETRY); if (fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR) flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED; /* Quick path to respond to signals */ if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs)) { if (!user_mode(regs)) kernelmode_fixup_or_oops(regs, error_code, address, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, ARCH_DEFAULT_PKEY); return; } lock_mmap: retry: vma = lock_mm_and_find_vma(mm, address, regs); if (unlikely(!vma)) { bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address); return; } /* * Ok, we have a good vm_area for this memory access, so * we can handle it.. */ if (unlikely(access_error(error_code, vma))) { bad_area_access_error(regs, error_code, address, mm, vma); return; } /* * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault, * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo * the fault. Since we never set FAULT_FLAG_RETRY_NOWAIT, if * we get VM_FAULT_RETRY back, the mmap_lock has been unlocked. * * Note that handle_userfault() may also release and reacquire mmap_lock * (and not return with VM_FAULT_RETRY), when returning to userland to * repeat the page fault later with a VM_FAULT_NOPAGE retval * (potentially after handling any pending signal during the return to * userland). The return to userland is identified whenever * FAULT_FLAG_USER|FAULT_FLAG_KILLABLE are both set in flags. */ fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, regs); if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs)) { /* * Quick path to respond to signals. The core mm code * has unlocked the mm for us if we get here. */ if (!user_mode(regs)) kernelmode_fixup_or_oops(regs, error_code, address, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, ARCH_DEFAULT_PKEY); return; } /* The fault is fully completed (including releasing mmap lock) */ if (fault & VM_FAULT_COMPLETED) return; /* * If we need to retry the mmap_lock has already been released, * and if there is a fatal signal pending there is no guarantee * that we made any progress. Handle this case first. */ if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY)) { flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED; goto retry; } mmap_read_unlock(mm); done: if (likely(!(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR))) return; if (fatal_signal_pending(current) && !user_mode(regs)) { kernelmode_fixup_or_oops(regs, error_code, address, 0, 0, ARCH_DEFAULT_PKEY); return; } if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) { /* Kernel mode? Handle exceptions or die: */ if (!user_mode(regs)) { kernelmode_fixup_or_oops(regs, error_code, address, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, ARCH_DEFAULT_PKEY); return; } /* * We ran out of memory, call the OOM killer, and return the * userspace (which will retry the fault, or kill us if we got * oom-killed): */ pagefault_out_of_memory(); } else { if (fault & (VM_FAULT_SIGBUS|VM_FAULT_HWPOISON| VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE)) do_sigbus(regs, error_code, address, fault); else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, error_code, address); else BUG(); } } NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_user_addr_fault); static __always_inline void trace_page_fault_entries(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) { if (user_mode(regs)) trace_page_fault_user(address, regs, error_code); else trace_page_fault_kernel(address, regs, error_code); } static __always_inline void handle_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) { trace_page_fault_entries(regs, error_code, address); if (unlikely(kmmio_fault(regs, address))) return; /* Was the fault on kernel-controlled part of the address space? */ if (unlikely(fault_in_kernel_space(address))) { do_kern_addr_fault(regs, error_code, address); } else { do_user_addr_fault(regs, error_code, address); /* * User address page fault handling might have reenabled * interrupts. Fixing up all potential exit points of * do_user_addr_fault() and its leaf functions is just not * doable w/o creating an unholy mess or turning the code * upside down. */ local_irq_disable(); } } DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW_ERRORCODE(exc_page_fault) { irqentry_state_t state; unsigned long address; address = cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FRED) ? fred_event_data(regs) : read_cr2(); /* * KVM uses #PF vector to deliver 'page not present' events to guests * (asynchronous page fault mechanism). The event happens when a * userspace task is trying to access some valid (from guest's point of * view) memory which is not currently mapped by the host (e.g. the * memory is swapped out). Note, the corresponding "page ready" event * which is injected when the memory becomes available, is delivered via * an interrupt mechanism and not a #PF exception * (see arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c: sysvec_kvm_asyncpf_interrupt()). * * We are relying on the interrupted context being sane (valid RSP, * relevant locks not held, etc.), which is fine as long as the * interrupted context had IF=1. We are also relying on the KVM * async pf type field and CR2 being read consistently instead of * getting values from real and async page faults mixed up. * * Fingers crossed. * * The async #PF handling code takes care of idtentry handling * itself. */ if (kvm_handle_async_pf(regs, (u32)address)) return; /* * Entry handling for valid #PF from kernel mode is slightly * different: RCU is already watching and ct_irq_enter() must not * be invoked because a kernel fault on a user space address might * sleep. * * In case the fault hit a RCU idle region the conditional entry * code reenabled RCU to avoid subsequent wreckage which helps * debuggability. */ state = irqentry_enter(regs); instrumentation_begin(); handle_page_fault(regs, error_code, address); instrumentation_end(); irqentry_exit(regs, state); }
729 3 741 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__ #define __IPC_NAMESPACE_H__ #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/ns_common.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> #include <linux/rhashtable-types.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> struct user_namespace; struct ipc_ids { int in_use; unsigned short seq; struct rw_semaphore rwsem; struct idr ipcs_idr; int max_idx; int last_idx; /* For wrap around detection */ #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE int next_id; #endif struct rhashtable key_ht; }; struct ipc_namespace { struct ipc_ids ids[3]; int sem_ctls[4]; int used_sems; unsigned int msg_ctlmax; unsigned int msg_ctlmnb; unsigned int msg_ctlmni; struct percpu_counter percpu_msg_bytes; struct percpu_counter percpu_msg_hdrs; size_t shm_ctlmax; size_t shm_ctlall; unsigned long shm_tot; int shm_ctlmni; /* * Defines whether IPC_RMID is forced for _all_ shm segments regardless * of shmctl() */ int shm_rmid_forced; struct notifier_block ipcns_nb; /* The kern_mount of the mqueuefs sb. We take a ref on it */ struct vfsmount *mq_mnt; /* # queues in this ns, protected by mq_lock */ unsigned int mq_queues_count; /* next fields are set through sysctl */ unsigned int mq_queues_max; /* initialized to DFLT_QUEUESMAX */ unsigned int mq_msg_max; /* initialized to DFLT_MSGMAX */ unsigned int mq_msgsize_max; /* initialized to DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX */ unsigned int mq_msg_default; unsigned int mq_msgsize_default; struct ctl_table_set mq_set; struct ctl_table_header *mq_sysctls; struct ctl_table_set ipc_set; struct ctl_table_header *ipc_sysctls; /* user_ns which owns the ipc ns */ struct user_namespace *user_ns; struct ucounts *ucounts; struct llist_node mnt_llist; struct ns_common ns; } __randomize_layout; extern struct ipc_namespace init_ipc_ns; extern spinlock_t mq_lock; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC extern void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns); #else /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC */ static inline void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns) {} #endif /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC */ #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE extern int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns); /* * POSIX Message Queue default values: * * MIN_*: Lowest value an admin can set the maximum unprivileged limit to * DFLT_*MAX: Default values for the maximum unprivileged limits * DFLT_{MSG,MSGSIZE}: Default values used when the user doesn't supply * an attribute to the open call and the queue must be created * HARD_*: Highest value the maximums can be set to. These are enforced * on CAP_SYS_RESOURCE apps as well making them inviolate (so make them * suitably high) * * POSIX Requirements: * Per app minimum openable message queues - 8. This does not map well * to the fact that we limit the number of queues on a per namespace * basis instead of a per app basis. So, make the default high enough * that no given app should have a hard time opening 8 queues. * Minimum maximum for HARD_MSGMAX - 32767. I bumped this to 65536. * Minimum maximum for HARD_MSGSIZEMAX - POSIX is silent on this. However, * we have run into a situation where running applications in the wild * require this to be at least 5MB, and preferably 10MB, so I set the * value to 16MB in hopes that this user is the worst of the bunch and * the new maximum will handle anyone else. I may have to revisit this * in the future. */ #define DFLT_QUEUESMAX 256 #define MIN_MSGMAX 1 #define DFLT_MSG 10U #define DFLT_MSGMAX 10 #define HARD_MSGMAX 65536 #define MIN_MSGSIZEMAX 128 #define DFLT_MSGSIZE 8192U #define DFLT_MSGSIZEMAX 8192 #define HARD_MSGSIZEMAX (16*1024*1024) #else static inline int mq_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return 0; } #endif #if defined(CONFIG_IPC_NS) static inline struct ipc_namespace *to_ipc_ns(struct ns_common *ns) { return container_of(ns, struct ipc_namespace, ns); } extern struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(u64 flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns); static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { if (ns) ns_ref_inc(ns); return ns; } static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns_not_zero(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { if (ns) { if (ns_ref_get(ns)) return ns; } return NULL; } extern void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns); #else static inline struct ipc_namespace *copy_ipcs(u64 flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct ipc_namespace *ns) { if (flags & CLONE_NEWIPC) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); return ns; } static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return ns; } static inline struct ipc_namespace *get_ipc_ns_not_zero(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return ns; } static inline void put_ipc_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL void retire_mq_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns); bool setup_mq_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns); #else /* CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL */ static inline void retire_mq_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } static inline bool setup_mq_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return true; } #endif /* CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL */ #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL bool setup_ipc_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns); void retire_ipc_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns); #else /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL */ static inline void retire_ipc_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { } static inline bool setup_ipc_sysctls(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { return true; } #endif /* CONFIG_SYSVIPC_SYSCTL */ #endif
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* Queue of folios definitions * * Copyright (C) 2024 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) * * See: * * Documentation/core-api/folio_queue.rst * * for a description of the API. */ #ifndef _LINUX_FOLIO_QUEUE_H #define _LINUX_FOLIO_QUEUE_H #include <linux/pagevec.h> #include <linux/mm.h> /* * Segment in a queue of running buffers. Each segment can hold a number of * folios and a portion of the queue can be referenced with the ITER_FOLIOQ * iterator. The possibility exists of inserting non-folio elements into the * queue (such as gaps). * * Explicit prev and next pointers are used instead of a list_head to make it * easier to add segments to tail and remove them from the head without the * need for a lock. */ struct folio_queue { struct folio_batch vec; /* Folios in the queue segment */ u8 orders[PAGEVEC_SIZE]; /* Order of each folio */ struct folio_queue *next; /* Next queue segment or NULL */ struct folio_queue *prev; /* Previous queue segment of NULL */ unsigned long marks; /* 1-bit mark per folio */ unsigned long marks2; /* Second 1-bit mark per folio */ #if PAGEVEC_SIZE > BITS_PER_LONG #error marks is not big enough #endif unsigned int rreq_id; unsigned int debug_id; }; /** * folioq_init - Initialise a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to initialise * @rreq_id: The request identifier to use in tracelines. * * Initialise a folio queue segment and set an identifier to be used in traces. * * Note that the folio pointers are left uninitialised. */ static inline void folioq_init(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int rreq_id) { folio_batch_init(&folioq->vec); folioq->next = NULL; folioq->prev = NULL; folioq->marks = 0; folioq->marks2 = 0; folioq->rreq_id = rreq_id; folioq->debug_id = 0; } /** * folioq_nr_slots: Query the capacity of a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to query * * Query the number of folios that a particular folio queue segment might hold. * [!] NOTE: This must not be assumed to be the same for every segment! */ static inline unsigned int folioq_nr_slots(const struct folio_queue *folioq) { return PAGEVEC_SIZE; } /** * folioq_count: Query the occupancy of a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to query * * Query the number of folios that have been added to a folio queue segment. * Note that this is not decreased as folios are removed from a segment. */ static inline unsigned int folioq_count(struct folio_queue *folioq) { return folio_batch_count(&folioq->vec); } /** * folioq_full: Query if a folio queue segment is full * @folioq: The segment to query * * Query if a folio queue segment is fully occupied. Note that this does not * change if folios are removed from a segment. */ static inline bool folioq_full(struct folio_queue *folioq) { //return !folio_batch_space(&folioq->vec); return folioq_count(folioq) >= folioq_nr_slots(folioq); } /** * folioq_is_marked: Check first folio mark in a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to query * @slot: The slot number of the folio to query * * Determine if the first mark is set for the folio in the specified slot in a * folio queue segment. */ static inline bool folioq_is_marked(const struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) { return test_bit(slot, &folioq->marks); } /** * folioq_mark: Set the first mark on a folio in a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to modify * @slot: The slot number of the folio to modify * * Set the first mark for the folio in the specified slot in a folio queue * segment. */ static inline void folioq_mark(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) { set_bit(slot, &folioq->marks); } /** * folioq_unmark: Clear the first mark on a folio in a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to modify * @slot: The slot number of the folio to modify * * Clear the first mark for the folio in the specified slot in a folio queue * segment. */ static inline void folioq_unmark(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) { clear_bit(slot, &folioq->marks); } /** * folioq_is_marked2: Check second folio mark in a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to query * @slot: The slot number of the folio to query * * Determine if the second mark is set for the folio in the specified slot in a * folio queue segment. */ static inline bool folioq_is_marked2(const struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) { return test_bit(slot, &folioq->marks2); } /** * folioq_mark2: Set the second mark on a folio in a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to modify * @slot: The slot number of the folio to modify * * Set the second mark for the folio in the specified slot in a folio queue * segment. */ static inline void folioq_mark2(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) { set_bit(slot, &folioq->marks2); } /** * folioq_unmark2: Clear the second mark on a folio in a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to modify * @slot: The slot number of the folio to modify * * Clear the second mark for the folio in the specified slot in a folio queue * segment. */ static inline void folioq_unmark2(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) { clear_bit(slot, &folioq->marks2); } /** * folioq_append: Add a folio to a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to add to * @folio: The folio to add * * Add a folio to the tail of the sequence in a folio queue segment, increasing * the occupancy count and returning the slot number for the folio just added. * The folio size is extracted and stored in the queue and the marks are left * unmodified. * * Note that it's left up to the caller to check that the segment capacity will * not be exceeded and to extend the queue. */ static inline unsigned int folioq_append(struct folio_queue *folioq, struct folio *folio) { unsigned int slot = folioq->vec.nr++; folioq->vec.folios[slot] = folio; folioq->orders[slot] = folio_order(folio); return slot; } /** * folioq_append_mark: Add a folio to a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to add to * @folio: The folio to add * * Add a folio to the tail of the sequence in a folio queue segment, increasing * the occupancy count and returning the slot number for the folio just added. * The folio size is extracted and stored in the queue, the first mark is set * and and the second and third marks are left unmodified. * * Note that it's left up to the caller to check that the segment capacity will * not be exceeded and to extend the queue. */ static inline unsigned int folioq_append_mark(struct folio_queue *folioq, struct folio *folio) { unsigned int slot = folioq->vec.nr++; folioq->vec.folios[slot] = folio; folioq->orders[slot] = folio_order(folio); folioq_mark(folioq, slot); return slot; } /** * folioq_folio: Get a folio from a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to access * @slot: The folio slot to access * * Retrieve the folio in the specified slot from a folio queue segment. Note * that no bounds check is made and if the slot hasn't been added into yet, the * pointer will be undefined. If the slot has been cleared, NULL will be * returned. */ static inline struct folio *folioq_folio(const struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) { return folioq->vec.folios[slot]; } /** * folioq_folio_order: Get the order of a folio from a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to access * @slot: The folio slot to access * * Retrieve the order of the folio in the specified slot from a folio queue * segment. Note that no bounds check is made and if the slot hasn't been * added into yet, the order returned will be 0. */ static inline unsigned int folioq_folio_order(const struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) { return folioq->orders[slot]; } /** * folioq_folio_size: Get the size of a folio from a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to access * @slot: The folio slot to access * * Retrieve the size of the folio in the specified slot from a folio queue * segment. Note that no bounds check is made and if the slot hasn't been * added into yet, the size returned will be PAGE_SIZE. */ static inline size_t folioq_folio_size(const struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) { return PAGE_SIZE << folioq_folio_order(folioq, slot); } /** * folioq_clear: Clear a folio from a folio queue segment * @folioq: The segment to clear * @slot: The folio slot to clear * * Clear a folio from a sequence in a folio queue segment and clear its marks. * The occupancy count is left unchanged. */ static inline void folioq_clear(struct folio_queue *folioq, unsigned int slot) { folioq->vec.folios[slot] = NULL; folioq_unmark(folioq, slot); folioq_unmark2(folioq, slot); } #endif /* _LINUX_FOLIO_QUEUE_H */
5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * include/net/dsa_stubs.h - Stubs for the Distributed Switch Architecture framework */ #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> #include <linux/net_tstamp.h> #include <net/dsa.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA) extern const struct dsa_stubs *dsa_stubs; struct dsa_stubs { int (*conduit_hwtstamp_validate)(struct net_device *dev, const struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *config, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); }; static inline int dsa_conduit_hwtstamp_validate(struct net_device *dev, const struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *config, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { if (!netdev_uses_dsa(dev)) return 0; /* rtnl_lock() is a sufficient guarantee, because as long as * netdev_uses_dsa() returns true, the dsa_core module is still * registered, and so, dsa_unregister_stubs() couldn't have run. * For netdev_uses_dsa() to start returning false, it would imply that * dsa_conduit_teardown() has executed, which requires rtnl_lock(). */ ASSERT_RTNL(); return dsa_stubs->conduit_hwtstamp_validate(dev, config, extack); } #else static inline int dsa_conduit_hwtstamp_validate(struct net_device *dev, const struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *config, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return 0; } #endif
43 547 44 44 547 546 23 5 18 547 547 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * AppArmor security module * * This file contains AppArmor security identifier (secid) manipulation fns * * Copyright 2009-2017 Canonical Ltd. * * AppArmor allocates a unique secid for every label used. If a label * is replaced it receives the secid of the label it is replacing. */ #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include "include/cred.h" #include "include/lib.h" #include "include/secid.h" #include "include/label.h" #include "include/policy_ns.h" /* * secids - do not pin labels with a refcount. They rely on the label * properly updating/freeing them */ #define AA_FIRST_SECID 2 static DEFINE_XARRAY_FLAGS(aa_secids, XA_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ | XA_FLAGS_TRACK_FREE); int apparmor_display_secid_mode; /* * TODO: allow policy to reserve a secid range? * TODO: add secid pinning * TODO: use secid_update in label replace */ /* * see label for inverse aa_label_to_secid */ struct aa_label *aa_secid_to_label(u32 secid) { return xa_load(&aa_secids, secid); } static int apparmor_label_to_secctx(struct aa_label *label, struct lsm_context *cp) { /* TODO: cache secctx and ref count so we don't have to recreate */ int flags = FLAG_VIEW_SUBNS | FLAG_HIDDEN_UNCONFINED | FLAG_ABS_ROOT; int len; if (!label) return -EINVAL; if (apparmor_display_secid_mode) flags |= FLAG_SHOW_MODE; if (cp) len = aa_label_asxprint(&cp->context, root_ns, label, flags, GFP_ATOMIC); else len = aa_label_snxprint(NULL, 0, root_ns, label, flags); if (len < 0) return -ENOMEM; if (cp) { cp->len = len; cp->id = LSM_ID_APPARMOR; } return len; } int apparmor_secid_to_secctx(u32 secid, struct lsm_context *cp) { struct aa_label *label = aa_secid_to_label(secid); return apparmor_label_to_secctx(label, cp); } int apparmor_lsmprop_to_secctx(struct lsm_prop *prop, struct lsm_context *cp) { struct aa_label *label; label = prop->apparmor.label; return apparmor_label_to_secctx(label, cp); } int apparmor_secctx_to_secid(const char *secdata, u32 seclen, u32 *secid) { struct aa_label *label; label = aa_label_strn_parse(&root_ns->unconfined->label, secdata, seclen, GFP_KERNEL, false, false); if (IS_ERR(label)) return PTR_ERR(label); *secid = label->secid; return 0; } void apparmor_release_secctx(struct lsm_context *cp) { if (cp->id == LSM_ID_APPARMOR) { kfree(cp->context); cp->context = NULL; cp->id = LSM_ID_UNDEF; } } /** * aa_alloc_secid - allocate a new secid for a profile * @label: the label to allocate a secid for * @gfp: memory allocation flags * * Returns: 0 with @label->secid initialized * <0 returns error with @label->secid set to AA_SECID_INVALID */ int aa_alloc_secid(struct aa_label *label, gfp_t gfp) { unsigned long flags; int ret; xa_lock_irqsave(&aa_secids, flags); ret = __xa_alloc(&aa_secids, &label->secid, label, XA_LIMIT(AA_FIRST_SECID, INT_MAX), gfp); xa_unlock_irqrestore(&aa_secids, flags); if (ret < 0) { label->secid = AA_SECID_INVALID; return ret; } return 0; } /** * aa_free_secid - free a secid * @secid: secid to free */ void aa_free_secid(u32 secid) { unsigned long flags; xa_lock_irqsave(&aa_secids, flags); __xa_erase(&aa_secids, secid); xa_unlock_irqrestore(&aa_secids, flags); }
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SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 2001 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> */ #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/bio-integrity.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/iocontext.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mempool.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/blk-crypto.h> #include <linux/xarray.h> #include <trace/events/block.h> #include "blk.h" #include "blk-rq-qos.h" #include "blk-cgroup.h" #define ALLOC_CACHE_THRESHOLD 16 #define ALLOC_CACHE_MAX 256 struct bio_alloc_cache { struct bio *free_list; struct bio *free_list_irq; unsigned int nr; unsigned int nr_irq; }; static struct biovec_slab { int nr_vecs; char *name; struct kmem_cache *slab; } bvec_slabs[] __read_mostly = { { .nr_vecs = 16, .name = "biovec-16" }, { .nr_vecs = 64, .name = "biovec-64" }, { .nr_vecs = 128, .name = "biovec-128" }, { .nr_vecs = BIO_MAX_VECS, .name = "biovec-max" }, }; static struct biovec_slab *biovec_slab(unsigned short nr_vecs) { switch (nr_vecs) { /* smaller bios use inline vecs */ case 5 ... 16: return &bvec_slabs[0]; case 17 ... 64: return &bvec_slabs[1]; case 65 ... 128: return &bvec_slabs[2]; case 129 ... BIO_MAX_VECS: return &bvec_slabs[3]; default: BUG(); return NULL; } } /* * fs_bio_set is the bio_set containing bio and iovec memory pools used by * IO code that does not need private memory pools. */ struct bio_set fs_bio_set; EXPORT_SYMBOL(fs_bio_set); /* * Our slab pool management */ struct bio_slab { struct kmem_cache *slab; unsigned int slab_ref; unsigned int slab_size; char name[12]; }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(bio_slab_lock); static DEFINE_XARRAY(bio_slabs); static struct bio_slab *create_bio_slab(unsigned int size) { struct bio_slab *bslab = kzalloc(sizeof(*bslab), GFP_KERNEL); if (!bslab) return NULL; snprintf(bslab->name, sizeof(bslab->name), "bio-%d", size); bslab->slab = kmem_cache_create(bslab->name, size, ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, NULL); if (!bslab->slab) goto fail_alloc_slab; bslab->slab_ref = 1; bslab->slab_size = size; if (!xa_err(xa_store(&bio_slabs, size, bslab, GFP_KERNEL))) return bslab; kmem_cache_destroy(bslab->slab); fail_alloc_slab: kfree(bslab); return NULL; } static inline unsigned int bs_bio_slab_size(struct bio_set *bs) { return bs->front_pad + sizeof(struct bio) + bs->back_pad; } static struct kmem_cache *bio_find_or_create_slab(struct bio_set *bs) { unsigned int size = bs_bio_slab_size(bs); struct bio_slab *bslab; mutex_lock(&bio_slab_lock); bslab = xa_load(&bio_slabs, size); if (bslab) bslab->slab_ref++; else bslab = create_bio_slab(size); mutex_unlock(&bio_slab_lock); if (bslab) return bslab->slab; return NULL; } static void bio_put_slab(struct bio_set *bs) { struct bio_slab *bslab = NULL; unsigned int slab_size = bs_bio_slab_size(bs); mutex_lock(&bio_slab_lock); bslab = xa_load(&bio_slabs, slab_size); if (WARN(!bslab, KERN_ERR "bio: unable to find slab!\n")) goto out; WARN_ON_ONCE(bslab->slab != bs->bio_slab); WARN_ON(!bslab->slab_ref); if (--bslab->slab_ref) goto out; xa_erase(&bio_slabs, slab_size); kmem_cache_destroy(bslab->slab); kfree(bslab); out: mutex_unlock(&bio_slab_lock); } void bvec_free(mempool_t *pool, struct bio_vec *bv, unsigned short nr_vecs) { BUG_ON(nr_vecs > BIO_MAX_VECS); if (nr_vecs == BIO_MAX_VECS) mempool_free(bv, pool); else if (nr_vecs > BIO_INLINE_VECS) kmem_cache_free(biovec_slab(nr_vecs)->slab, bv); } /* * Make the first allocation restricted and don't dump info on allocation * failures, since we'll fall back to the mempool in case of failure. */ static inline gfp_t bvec_alloc_gfp(gfp_t gfp) { return (gfp & ~(__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM | __GFP_IO)) | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN; } struct bio_vec *bvec_alloc(mempool_t *pool, unsigned short *nr_vecs, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct biovec_slab *bvs = biovec_slab(*nr_vecs); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bvs)) return NULL; /* * Upgrade the nr_vecs request to take full advantage of the allocation. * We also rely on this in the bvec_free path. */ *nr_vecs = bvs->nr_vecs; /* * Try a slab allocation first for all smaller allocations. If that * fails and __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set retry with the mempool. * The mempool is sized to handle up to BIO_MAX_VECS entries. */ if (*nr_vecs < BIO_MAX_VECS) { struct bio_vec *bvl; bvl = kmem_cache_alloc(bvs->slab, bvec_alloc_gfp(gfp_mask)); if (likely(bvl) || !(gfp_mask & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM)) return bvl; *nr_vecs = BIO_MAX_VECS; } return mempool_alloc(pool, gfp_mask); } void bio_uninit(struct bio *bio) { #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP if (bio->bi_blkg) { blkg_put(bio->bi_blkg); bio->bi_blkg = NULL; } #endif if (bio_integrity(bio)) bio_integrity_free(bio); bio_crypt_free_ctx(bio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_uninit); static void bio_free(struct bio *bio) { struct bio_set *bs = bio->bi_pool; void *p = bio; WARN_ON_ONCE(!bs); bio_uninit(bio); bvec_free(&bs->bvec_pool, bio->bi_io_vec, bio->bi_max_vecs); mempool_free(p - bs->front_pad, &bs->bio_pool); } /* * Users of this function have their own bio allocation. Subsequently, * they must remember to pair any call to bio_init() with bio_uninit() * when IO has completed, or when the bio is released. */ void bio_init(struct bio *bio, struct block_device *bdev, struct bio_vec *table, unsigned short max_vecs, blk_opf_t opf) { bio->bi_next = NULL; bio->bi_bdev = bdev; bio->bi_opf = opf; bio->bi_flags = 0; bio->bi_ioprio = 0; bio->bi_write_hint = 0; bio->bi_write_stream = 0; bio->bi_status = 0; bio->bi_bvec_gap_bit = 0; bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = 0; bio->bi_iter.bi_size = 0; bio->bi_iter.bi_idx = 0; bio->bi_iter.bi_bvec_done = 0; bio->bi_end_io = NULL; bio->bi_private = NULL; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP bio->bi_blkg = NULL; bio->issue_time_ns = 0; if (bdev) bio_associate_blkg(bio); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_IOCOST bio->bi_iocost_cost = 0; #endif #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION bio->bi_crypt_context = NULL; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY bio->bi_integrity = NULL; #endif bio->bi_vcnt = 0; atomic_set(&bio->__bi_remaining, 1); atomic_set(&bio->__bi_cnt, 1); bio->bi_cookie = BLK_QC_T_NONE; bio->bi_max_vecs = max_vecs; bio->bi_io_vec = table; bio->bi_pool = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_init); /** * bio_reset - reinitialize a bio * @bio: bio to reset * @bdev: block device to use the bio for * @opf: operation and flags for bio * * Description: * After calling bio_reset(), @bio will be in the same state as a freshly * allocated bio returned bio bio_alloc_bioset() - the only fields that are * preserved are the ones that are initialized by bio_alloc_bioset(). See * comment in struct bio. */ void bio_reset(struct bio *bio, struct block_device *bdev, blk_opf_t opf) { bio_uninit(bio); memset(bio, 0, BIO_RESET_BYTES); atomic_set(&bio->__bi_remaining, 1); bio->bi_bdev = bdev; if (bio->bi_bdev) bio_associate_blkg(bio); bio->bi_opf = opf; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_reset); static struct bio *__bio_chain_endio(struct bio *bio) { struct bio *parent = bio->bi_private; if (bio->bi_status && !parent->bi_status) parent->bi_status = bio->bi_status; bio_put(bio); return parent; } static void bio_chain_endio(struct bio *bio) { bio_endio(__bio_chain_endio(bio)); } /** * bio_chain - chain bio completions * @bio: the target bio * @parent: the parent bio of @bio * * The caller won't have a bi_end_io called when @bio completes - instead, * @parent's bi_end_io won't be called until both @parent and @bio have * completed; the chained bio will also be freed when it completes. * * The caller must not set bi_private or bi_end_io in @bio. */ void bio_chain(struct bio *bio, struct bio *parent) { BUG_ON(bio->bi_private || bio->bi_end_io); bio->bi_private = parent; bio->bi_end_io = bio_chain_endio; bio_inc_remaining(parent); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_chain); /** * bio_chain_and_submit - submit a bio after chaining it to another one * @prev: bio to chain and submit * @new: bio to chain to * * If @prev is non-NULL, chain it to @new and submit it. * * Return: @new. */ struct bio *bio_chain_and_submit(struct bio *prev, struct bio *new) { if (prev) { bio_chain(prev, new); submit_bio(prev); } return new; } struct bio *blk_next_bio(struct bio *bio, struct block_device *bdev, unsigned int nr_pages, blk_opf_t opf, gfp_t gfp) { return bio_chain_and_submit(bio, bio_alloc(bdev, nr_pages, opf, gfp)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_next_bio); static void bio_alloc_rescue(struct work_struct *work) { struct bio_set *bs = container_of(work, struct bio_set, rescue_work); struct bio *bio; while (1) { spin_lock(&bs->rescue_lock); bio = bio_list_pop(&bs->rescue_list); spin_unlock(&bs->rescue_lock); if (!bio) break; submit_bio_noacct(bio); } } static void punt_bios_to_rescuer(struct bio_set *bs) { struct bio_list punt, nopunt; struct bio *bio; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!bs->rescue_workqueue)) return; /* * In order to guarantee forward progress we must punt only bios that * were allocated from this bio_set; otherwise, if there was a bio on * there for a stacking driver higher up in the stack, processing it * could require allocating bios from this bio_set, and doing that from * our own rescuer would be bad. * * Since bio lists are singly linked, pop them all instead of trying to * remove from the middle of the list: */ bio_list_init(&punt); bio_list_init(&nopunt); while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&current->bio_list[0]))) bio_list_add(bio->bi_pool == bs ? &punt : &nopunt, bio); current->bio_list[0] = nopunt; bio_list_init(&nopunt); while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&current->bio_list[1]))) bio_list_add(bio->bi_pool == bs ? &punt : &nopunt, bio); current->bio_list[1] = nopunt; spin_lock(&bs->rescue_lock); bio_list_merge(&bs->rescue_list, &punt); spin_unlock(&bs->rescue_lock); queue_work(bs->rescue_workqueue, &bs->rescue_work); } static void bio_alloc_irq_cache_splice(struct bio_alloc_cache *cache) { unsigned long flags; /* cache->free_list must be empty */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cache->free_list)) return; local_irq_save(flags); cache->free_list = cache->free_list_irq; cache->free_list_irq = NULL; cache->nr += cache->nr_irq; cache->nr_irq = 0; local_irq_restore(flags); } static struct bio *bio_alloc_percpu_cache(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned short nr_vecs, blk_opf_t opf, gfp_t gfp, struct bio_set *bs) { struct bio_alloc_cache *cache; struct bio *bio; cache = per_cpu_ptr(bs->cache, get_cpu()); if (!cache->free_list) { if (READ_ONCE(cache->nr_irq) >= ALLOC_CACHE_THRESHOLD) bio_alloc_irq_cache_splice(cache); if (!cache->free_list) { put_cpu(); return NULL; } } bio = cache->free_list; cache->free_list = bio->bi_next; cache->nr--; put_cpu(); if (nr_vecs) bio_init_inline(bio, bdev, nr_vecs, opf); else bio_init(bio, bdev, NULL, nr_vecs, opf); bio->bi_pool = bs; return bio; } /** * bio_alloc_bioset - allocate a bio for I/O * @bdev: block device to allocate the bio for (can be %NULL) * @nr_vecs: number of bvecs to pre-allocate * @opf: operation and flags for bio * @gfp_mask: the GFP_* mask given to the slab allocator * @bs: the bio_set to allocate from. * * Allocate a bio from the mempools in @bs. * * If %__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set then bio_alloc will always be able to * allocate a bio. This is due to the mempool guarantees. To make this work, * callers must never allocate more than 1 bio at a time from the general pool. * Callers that need to allocate more than 1 bio must always submit the * previously allocated bio for IO before attempting to allocate a new one. * Failure to do so can cause deadlocks under memory pressure. * * Note that when running under submit_bio_noacct() (i.e. any block driver), * bios are not submitted until after you return - see the code in * submit_bio_noacct() that converts recursion into iteration, to prevent * stack overflows. * * This would normally mean allocating multiple bios under submit_bio_noacct() * would be susceptible to deadlocks, but we have * deadlock avoidance code that resubmits any blocked bios from a rescuer * thread. * * However, we do not guarantee forward progress for allocations from other * mempools. Doing multiple allocations from the same mempool under * submit_bio_noacct() should be avoided - instead, use bio_set's front_pad * for per bio allocations. * * Returns: Pointer to new bio on success, NULL on failure. */ struct bio *bio_alloc_bioset(struct block_device *bdev, unsigned short nr_vecs, blk_opf_t opf, gfp_t gfp_mask, struct bio_set *bs) { gfp_t saved_gfp = gfp_mask; struct bio *bio; void *p; /* should not use nobvec bioset for nr_vecs > 0 */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mempool_initialized(&bs->bvec_pool) && nr_vecs > 0)) return NULL; if (bs->cache && nr_vecs <= BIO_INLINE_VECS) { opf |= REQ_ALLOC_CACHE; bio = bio_alloc_percpu_cache(bdev, nr_vecs, opf, gfp_mask, bs); if (bio) return bio; /* * No cached bio available, bio returned below marked with * REQ_ALLOC_CACHE to participate in per-cpu alloc cache. */ } else opf &= ~REQ_ALLOC_CACHE; /* * submit_bio_noacct() converts recursion to iteration; this means if * we're running beneath it, any bios we allocate and submit will not be * submitted (and thus freed) until after we return. * * This exposes us to a potential deadlock if we allocate multiple bios * from the same bio_set() while running underneath submit_bio_noacct(). * If we were to allocate multiple bios (say a stacking block driver * that was splitting bios), we would deadlock if we exhausted the * mempool's reserve. * * We solve this, and guarantee forward progress, with a rescuer * workqueue per bio_set. If we go to allocate and there are bios on * current->bio_list, we first try the allocation without * __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM; if that fails, we punt those bios we would be * blocking to the rescuer workqueue before we retry with the original * gfp_flags. */ if (current->bio_list && (!bio_list_empty(&current->bio_list[0]) || !bio_list_empty(&current->bio_list[1])) && bs->rescue_workqueue) gfp_mask &= ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM; p = mempool_alloc(&bs->bio_pool, gfp_mask); if (!p && gfp_mask != saved_gfp) { punt_bios_to_rescuer(bs); gfp_mask = saved_gfp; p = mempool_alloc(&bs->bio_pool, gfp_mask); } if (unlikely(!p)) return NULL; if (!mempool_is_saturated(&bs->bio_pool)) opf &= ~REQ_ALLOC_CACHE; bio = p + bs->front_pad; if (nr_vecs > BIO_INLINE_VECS) { struct bio_vec *bvl = NULL; bvl = bvec_alloc(&bs->bvec_pool, &nr_vecs, gfp_mask); if (!bvl && gfp_mask != saved_gfp) { punt_bios_to_rescuer(bs); gfp_mask = saved_gfp; bvl = bvec_alloc(&bs->bvec_pool, &nr_vecs, gfp_mask); } if (unlikely(!bvl)) goto err_free; bio_init(bio, bdev, bvl, nr_vecs, opf); } else if (nr_vecs) { bio_init_inline(bio, bdev, BIO_INLINE_VECS, opf); } else { bio_init(bio, bdev, NULL, 0, opf); } bio->bi_pool = bs; return bio; err_free: mempool_free(p, &bs->bio_pool); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_alloc_bioset); /** * bio_kmalloc - kmalloc a bio * @nr_vecs: number of bio_vecs to allocate * @gfp_mask: the GFP_* mask given to the slab allocator * * Use kmalloc to allocate a bio (including bvecs). The bio must be initialized * using bio_init() before use. To free a bio returned from this function use * kfree() after calling bio_uninit(). A bio returned from this function can * be reused by calling bio_uninit() before calling bio_init() again. * * Note that unlike bio_alloc() or bio_alloc_bioset() allocations from this * function are not backed by a mempool can fail. Do not use this function * for allocations in the file system I/O path. * * Returns: Pointer to new bio on success, NULL on failure. */ struct bio *bio_kmalloc(unsigned short nr_vecs, gfp_t gfp_mask) { struct bio *bio; if (nr_vecs > BIO_MAX_INLINE_VECS) return NULL; return kmalloc(sizeof(*bio) + nr_vecs * sizeof(struct bio_vec), gfp_mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_kmalloc); void zero_fill_bio_iter(struct bio *bio, struct bvec_iter start) { struct bio_vec bv; struct bvec_iter iter; __bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, iter, start) memzero_bvec(&bv); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(zero_fill_bio_iter); /** * bio_truncate - truncate the bio to small size of @new_size * @bio: the bio to be truncated * @new_size: new size for truncating the bio * * Description: * Truncate the bio to new size of @new_size. If bio_op(bio) is * REQ_OP_READ, zero the truncated part. This function should only * be used for handling corner cases, such as bio eod. */ static void bio_truncate(struct bio *bio, unsigned new_size) { struct bio_vec bv; struct bvec_iter iter; unsigned int done = 0; bool truncated = false; if (new_size >= bio->bi_iter.bi_size) return; if (bio_op(bio) != REQ_OP_READ) goto exit; bio_for_each_segment(bv, bio, iter) { if (done + bv.bv_len > new_size) { size_t offset; if (!truncated) offset = new_size - done; else offset = 0; memzero_page(bv.bv_page, bv.bv_offset + offset, bv.bv_len - offset); truncated = true; } done += bv.bv_len; } exit: /* * Don't touch bvec table here and make it really immutable, since * fs bio user has to retrieve all pages via bio_for_each_segment_all * in its .end_bio() callback. * * It is enough to truncate bio by updating .bi_size since we can make * correct bvec with the updated .bi_size for drivers. */ bio->bi_iter.bi_size = new_size; } /** * guard_bio_eod - truncate a BIO to fit the block device * @bio: bio to truncate * * This allows us to do IO even on the odd last sectors of a device, even if the * block size is some multiple of the physical sector size. * * We'll just truncate the bio to the size of the device, and clear the end of * the buffer head manually. Truly out-of-range accesses will turn into actual * I/O errors, this only handles the "we need to be able to do I/O at the final * sector" case. */ void guard_bio_eod(struct bio *bio) { sector_t maxsector = bdev_nr_sectors(bio->bi_bdev); if (!maxsector) return; /* * If the *whole* IO is past the end of the device, * let it through, and the IO layer will turn it into * an EIO. */ if (unlikely(bio->bi_iter.bi_sector >= maxsector)) return; maxsector -= bio->bi_iter.bi_sector; if (likely((bio->bi_iter.bi_size >> 9) <= maxsector)) return; bio_truncate(bio, maxsector << 9); } static int __bio_alloc_cache_prune(struct bio_alloc_cache *cache, unsigned int nr) { unsigned int i = 0; struct bio *bio; while ((bio = cache->free_list) != NULL) { cache->free_list = bio->bi_next; cache->nr--; bio_free(bio); if (++i == nr) break; } return i; } static void bio_alloc_cache_prune(struct bio_alloc_cache *cache, unsigned int nr) { nr -= __bio_alloc_cache_prune(cache, nr); if (!READ_ONCE(cache->free_list)) { bio_alloc_irq_cache_splice(cache); __bio_alloc_cache_prune(cache, nr); } } static int bio_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node) { struct bio_set *bs; bs = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct bio_set, cpuhp_dead); if (bs->cache) { struct bio_alloc_cache *cache = per_cpu_ptr(bs->cache, cpu); bio_alloc_cache_prune(cache, -1U); } return 0; } static void bio_alloc_cache_destroy(struct bio_set *bs) { int cpu; if (!bs->cache) return; cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BIO_DEAD, &bs->cpuhp_dead); for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { struct bio_alloc_cache *cache; cache = per_cpu_ptr(bs->cache, cpu); bio_alloc_cache_prune(cache, -1U); } free_percpu(bs->cache); bs->cache = NULL; } static inline void bio_put_percpu_cache(struct bio *bio) { struct bio_alloc_cache *cache; cache = per_cpu_ptr(bio->bi_pool->cache, get_cpu()); if (READ_ONCE(cache->nr_irq) + cache->nr > ALLOC_CACHE_MAX) goto out_free; if (in_task()) { bio_uninit(bio); bio->bi_next = cache->free_list; /* Not necessary but helps not to iopoll already freed bios */ bio->bi_bdev = NULL; cache->free_list = bio; cache->nr++; } else if (in_hardirq()) { lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled(); bio_uninit(bio); bio->bi_next = cache->free_list_irq; cache->free_list_irq = bio; cache->nr_irq++; } else { goto out_free; } put_cpu(); return; out_free: put_cpu(); bio_free(bio); } /** * bio_put - release a reference to a bio * @bio: bio to release reference to * * Description: * Put a reference to a &struct bio, either one you have gotten with * bio_alloc, bio_get or bio_clone_*. The last put of a bio will free it. **/ void bio_put(struct bio *bio) { if (unlikely(bio_flagged(bio, BIO_REFFED))) { BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&bio->__bi_cnt)); if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&bio->__bi_cnt)) return; } if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_ALLOC_CACHE) bio_put_percpu_cache(bio); else bio_free(bio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_put); static int __bio_clone(struct bio *bio, struct bio *bio_src, gfp_t gfp) { bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_CLONED); bio->bi_ioprio = bio_src->bi_ioprio; bio->bi_write_hint = bio_src->bi_write_hint; bio->bi_write_stream = bio_src->bi_write_stream; bio->bi_iter = bio_src->bi_iter; if (bio->bi_bdev) { if (bio->bi_bdev == bio_src->bi_bdev && bio_flagged(bio_src, BIO_REMAPPED)) bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_REMAPPED); bio_clone_blkg_association(bio, bio_src); } if (bio_crypt_clone(bio, bio_src, gfp) < 0) return -ENOMEM; if (bio_integrity(bio_src) && bio_integrity_clone(bio, bio_src, gfp) < 0) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /** * bio_alloc_clone - clone a bio that shares the original bio's biovec * @bdev: block_device to clone onto * @bio_src: bio to clone from * @gfp: allocation priority * @bs: bio_set to allocate from * * Allocate a new bio that is a clone of @bio_src. The caller owns the returned * bio, but not the actual data it points to. * * The caller must ensure that the return bio is not freed before @bio_src. */ struct bio *bio_alloc_clone(struct block_device *bdev, struct bio *bio_src, gfp_t gfp, struct bio_set *bs) { struct bio *bio; bio = bio_alloc_bioset(bdev, 0, bio_src->bi_opf, gfp, bs); if (!bio) return NULL; if (__bio_clone(bio, bio_src, gfp) < 0) { bio_put(bio); return NULL; } bio->bi_io_vec = bio_src->bi_io_vec; return bio; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_alloc_clone); /** * bio_init_clone - clone a bio that shares the original bio's biovec * @bdev: block_device to clone onto * @bio: bio to clone into * @bio_src: bio to clone from * @gfp: allocation priority * * Initialize a new bio in caller provided memory that is a clone of @bio_src. * The caller owns the returned bio, but not the actual data it points to. * * The caller must ensure that @bio_src is not freed before @bio. */ int bio_init_clone(struct block_device *bdev, struct bio *bio, struct bio *bio_src, gfp_t gfp) { int ret; bio_init(bio, bdev, bio_src->bi_io_vec, 0, bio_src->bi_opf); ret = __bio_clone(bio, bio_src, gfp); if (ret) bio_uninit(bio); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_init_clone); /** * bio_full - check if the bio is full * @bio: bio to check * @len: length of one segment to be added * * Return true if @bio is full and one segment with @len bytes can't be * added to the bio, otherwise return false */ static inline bool bio_full(struct bio *bio, unsigned len) { if (bio->bi_vcnt >= bio->bi_max_vecs) return true; if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size > UINT_MAX - len) return true; return false; } static bool bvec_try_merge_page(struct bio_vec *bv, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int off) { size_t bv_end = bv->bv_offset + bv->bv_len; phys_addr_t vec_end_addr = page_to_phys(bv->bv_page) + bv_end - 1; phys_addr_t page_addr = page_to_phys(page); if (vec_end_addr + 1 != page_addr + off) return false; if (xen_domain() && !xen_biovec_phys_mergeable(bv, page)) return false; if ((vec_end_addr & PAGE_MASK) != ((page_addr + off) & PAGE_MASK)) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KMSAN)) return false; if (bv->bv_page + bv_end / PAGE_SIZE != page + off / PAGE_SIZE) return false; } bv->bv_len += len; return true; } /* * Try to merge a page into a segment, while obeying the hardware segment * size limit. * * This is kept around for the integrity metadata, which is still tries * to build the initial bio to the hardware limit and doesn't have proper * helpers to split. Hopefully this will go away soon. */ bool bvec_try_merge_hw_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bio_vec *bv, struct page *page, unsigned len, unsigned offset) { unsigned long mask = queue_segment_boundary(q); phys_addr_t addr1 = bvec_phys(bv); phys_addr_t addr2 = page_to_phys(page) + offset + len - 1; if ((addr1 | mask) != (addr2 | mask)) return false; if (len > queue_max_segment_size(q) - bv->bv_len) return false; return bvec_try_merge_page(bv, page, len, offset); } /** * __bio_add_page - add page(s) to a bio in a new segment * @bio: destination bio * @page: start page to add * @len: length of the data to add, may cross pages * @off: offset of the data relative to @page, may cross pages * * Add the data at @page + @off to @bio as a new bvec. The caller must ensure * that @bio has space for another bvec. */ void __bio_add_page(struct bio *bio, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int off) { WARN_ON_ONCE(bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED)); WARN_ON_ONCE(bio_full(bio, len)); if (is_pci_p2pdma_page(page)) bio->bi_opf |= REQ_NOMERGE; bvec_set_page(&bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt], page, len, off); bio->bi_iter.bi_size += len; bio->bi_vcnt++; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__bio_add_page); /** * bio_add_virt_nofail - add data in the direct kernel mapping to a bio * @bio: destination bio * @vaddr: data to add * @len: length of the data to add, may cross pages * * Add the data at @vaddr to @bio. The caller must have ensure a segment * is available for the added data. No merging into an existing segment * will be performed. */ void bio_add_virt_nofail(struct bio *bio, void *vaddr, unsigned len) { __bio_add_page(bio, virt_to_page(vaddr), len, offset_in_page(vaddr)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_add_virt_nofail); /** * bio_add_page - attempt to add page(s) to bio * @bio: destination bio * @page: start page to add * @len: vec entry length, may cross pages * @offset: vec entry offset relative to @page, may cross pages * * Attempt to add page(s) to the bio_vec maplist. This will only fail * if either bio->bi_vcnt == bio->bi_max_vecs or it's a cloned bio. */ int bio_add_page(struct bio *bio, struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offset) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED))) return 0; if (bio->bi_iter.bi_size > UINT_MAX - len) return 0; if (bio->bi_vcnt > 0) { struct bio_vec *bv = &bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt - 1]; if (!zone_device_pages_have_same_pgmap(bv->bv_page, page)) return 0; if (bvec_try_merge_page(bv, page, len, offset)) { bio->bi_iter.bi_size += len; return len; } } if (bio->bi_vcnt >= bio->bi_max_vecs) return 0; __bio_add_page(bio, page, len, offset); return len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_add_page); void bio_add_folio_nofail(struct bio *bio, struct folio *folio, size_t len, size_t off) { unsigned long nr = off / PAGE_SIZE; WARN_ON_ONCE(len > UINT_MAX); __bio_add_page(bio, folio_page(folio, nr), len, off % PAGE_SIZE); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_add_folio_nofail); /** * bio_add_folio - Attempt to add part of a folio to a bio. * @bio: BIO to add to. * @folio: Folio to add. * @len: How many bytes from the folio to add. * @off: First byte in this folio to add. * * Filesystems that use folios can call this function instead of calling * bio_add_page() for each page in the folio. If @off is bigger than * PAGE_SIZE, this function can create a bio_vec that starts in a page * after the bv_page. BIOs do not support folios that are 4GiB or larger. * * Return: Whether the addition was successful. */ bool bio_add_folio(struct bio *bio, struct folio *folio, size_t len, size_t off) { unsigned long nr = off / PAGE_SIZE; if (len > UINT_MAX) return false; return bio_add_page(bio, folio_page(folio, nr), len, off % PAGE_SIZE) > 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_add_folio); /** * bio_add_vmalloc_chunk - add a vmalloc chunk to a bio * @bio: destination bio * @vaddr: vmalloc address to add * @len: total length in bytes of the data to add * * Add data starting at @vaddr to @bio and return how many bytes were added. * This may be less than the amount originally asked. Returns 0 if no data * could be added to @bio. * * This helper calls flush_kernel_vmap_range() for the range added. For reads * the caller still needs to manually call invalidate_kernel_vmap_range() in * the completion handler. */ unsigned int bio_add_vmalloc_chunk(struct bio *bio, void *vaddr, unsigned len) { unsigned int offset = offset_in_page(vaddr); len = min(len, PAGE_SIZE - offset); if (bio_add_page(bio, vmalloc_to_page(vaddr), len, offset) < len) return 0; if (op_is_write(bio_op(bio))) flush_kernel_vmap_range(vaddr, len); return len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_add_vmalloc_chunk); /** * bio_add_vmalloc - add a vmalloc region to a bio * @bio: destination bio * @vaddr: vmalloc address to add * @len: total length in bytes of the data to add * * Add data starting at @vaddr to @bio. Return %true on success or %false if * @bio does not have enough space for the payload. * * This helper calls flush_kernel_vmap_range() for the range added. For reads * the caller still needs to manually call invalidate_kernel_vmap_range() in * the completion handler. */ bool bio_add_vmalloc(struct bio *bio, void *vaddr, unsigned int len) { do { unsigned int added = bio_add_vmalloc_chunk(bio, vaddr, len); if (!added) return false; vaddr += added; len -= added; } while (len); return true; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_add_vmalloc); void __bio_release_pages(struct bio *bio, bool mark_dirty) { struct folio_iter fi; bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) { size_t nr_pages; if (mark_dirty) { folio_lock(fi.folio); folio_mark_dirty(fi.folio); folio_unlock(fi.folio); } nr_pages = (fi.offset + fi.length - 1) / PAGE_SIZE - fi.offset / PAGE_SIZE + 1; unpin_user_folio(fi.folio, nr_pages); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__bio_release_pages); void bio_iov_bvec_set(struct bio *bio, const struct iov_iter *iter) { WARN_ON_ONCE(bio->bi_max_vecs); bio->bi_vcnt = iter->nr_segs; bio->bi_io_vec = (struct bio_vec *)iter->bvec; bio->bi_iter.bi_bvec_done = iter->iov_offset; bio->bi_iter.bi_size = iov_iter_count(iter); bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_CLONED); } static unsigned int get_contig_folio_len(unsigned int *num_pages, struct page **pages, unsigned int i, struct folio *folio, size_t left, size_t offset) { size_t bytes = left; size_t contig_sz = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE - offset, bytes); unsigned int j; /* * We might COW a single page in the middle of * a large folio, so we have to check that all * pages belong to the same folio. */ bytes -= contig_sz; for (j = i + 1; j < i + *num_pages; j++) { size_t next = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, bytes); if (page_folio(pages[j]) != folio || pages[j] != pages[j - 1] + 1) { break; } contig_sz += next; bytes -= next; } *num_pages = j - i; return contig_sz; } #define PAGE_PTRS_PER_BVEC (sizeof(struct bio_vec) / sizeof(struct page *)) /** * __bio_iov_iter_get_pages - pin user or kernel pages and add them to a bio * @bio: bio to add pages to * @iter: iov iterator describing the region to be mapped * * Extracts pages from *iter and appends them to @bio's bvec array. The pages * will have to be cleaned up in the way indicated by the BIO_PAGE_PINNED flag. * For a multi-segment *iter, this function only adds pages from the next * non-empty segment of the iov iterator. */ static int __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(struct bio *bio, struct iov_iter *iter) { iov_iter_extraction_t extraction_flags = 0; unsigned short nr_pages = bio->bi_max_vecs - bio->bi_vcnt; unsigned short entries_left = bio->bi_max_vecs - bio->bi_vcnt; struct bio_vec *bv = bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt; struct page **pages = (struct page **)bv; ssize_t size; unsigned int num_pages, i = 0; size_t offset, folio_offset, left, len; int ret = 0; /* * Move page array up in the allocated memory for the bio vecs as far as * possible so that we can start filling biovecs from the beginning * without overwriting the temporary page array. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(PAGE_PTRS_PER_BVEC < 2); pages += entries_left * (PAGE_PTRS_PER_BVEC - 1); if (bio->bi_bdev && blk_queue_pci_p2pdma(bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->queue)) extraction_flags |= ITER_ALLOW_P2PDMA; size = iov_iter_extract_pages(iter, &pages, UINT_MAX - bio->bi_iter.bi_size, nr_pages, extraction_flags, &offset); if (unlikely(size <= 0)) return size ? size : -EFAULT; nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + size, PAGE_SIZE); for (left = size, i = 0; left > 0; left -= len, i += num_pages) { struct page *page = pages[i]; struct folio *folio = page_folio(page); unsigned int old_vcnt = bio->bi_vcnt; folio_offset = ((size_t)folio_page_idx(folio, page) << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset; len = min(folio_size(folio) - folio_offset, left); num_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(offset + len, PAGE_SIZE); if (num_pages > 1) len = get_contig_folio_len(&num_pages, pages, i, folio, left, offset); if (!bio_add_folio(bio, folio, len, folio_offset)) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_PAGE_PINNED)) { /* * We're adding another fragment of a page that already * was part of the last segment. Undo our pin as the * page was pinned when an earlier fragment of it was * added to the bio and __bio_release_pages expects a * single pin per page. */ if (offset && bio->bi_vcnt == old_vcnt) unpin_user_folio(folio, 1); } offset = 0; } iov_iter_revert(iter, left); out: while (i < nr_pages) bio_release_page(bio, pages[i++]); return ret; } /* * Aligns the bio size to the len_align_mask, releasing excessive bio vecs that * __bio_iov_iter_get_pages may have inserted, and reverts the trimmed length * for the next iteration. */ static int bio_iov_iter_align_down(struct bio *bio, struct iov_iter *iter, unsigned len_align_mask) { size_t nbytes = bio->bi_iter.bi_size & len_align_mask; if (!nbytes) return 0; iov_iter_revert(iter, nbytes); bio->bi_iter.bi_size -= nbytes; do { struct bio_vec *bv = &bio->bi_io_vec[bio->bi_vcnt - 1]; if (nbytes < bv->bv_len) { bv->bv_len -= nbytes; break; } bio_release_page(bio, bv->bv_page); bio->bi_vcnt--; nbytes -= bv->bv_len; } while (nbytes); if (!bio->bi_vcnt) return -EFAULT; return 0; } /** * bio_iov_iter_get_pages - add user or kernel pages to a bio * @bio: bio to add pages to * @iter: iov iterator describing the region to be added * @len_align_mask: the mask to align the total size to, 0 for any length * * This takes either an iterator pointing to user memory, or one pointing to * kernel pages (BVEC iterator). If we're adding user pages, we pin them and * map them into the kernel. On IO completion, the caller should put those * pages. For bvec based iterators bio_iov_iter_get_pages() uses the provided * bvecs rather than copying them. Hence anyone issuing kiocb based IO needs * to ensure the bvecs and pages stay referenced until the submitted I/O is * completed by a call to ->ki_complete() or returns with an error other than * -EIOCBQUEUED. The caller needs to check if the bio is flagged BIO_NO_PAGE_REF * on IO completion. If it isn't, then pages should be released. * * The function tries, but does not guarantee, to pin as many pages as * fit into the bio, or are requested in @iter, whatever is smaller. If * MM encounters an error pinning the requested pages, it stops. Error * is returned only if 0 pages could be pinned. */ int bio_iov_iter_get_pages(struct bio *bio, struct iov_iter *iter, unsigned len_align_mask) { int ret = 0; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CLONED))) return -EIO; if (iov_iter_is_bvec(iter)) { bio_iov_bvec_set(bio, iter); iov_iter_advance(iter, bio->bi_iter.bi_size); return 0; } if (iov_iter_extract_will_pin(iter)) bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_PAGE_PINNED); do { ret = __bio_iov_iter_get_pages(bio, iter); } while (!ret && iov_iter_count(iter) && !bio_full(bio, 0)); if (bio->bi_vcnt) return bio_iov_iter_align_down(bio, iter, len_align_mask); return ret; } static void submit_bio_wait_endio(struct bio *bio) { complete(bio->bi_private); } /** * submit_bio_wait - submit a bio, and wait until it completes * @bio: The &struct bio which describes the I/O * * Simple wrapper around submit_bio(). Returns 0 on success, or the error from * bio_endio() on failure. * * WARNING: Unlike to how submit_bio() is usually used, this function does not * result in bio reference to be consumed. The caller must drop the reference * on his own. */ int submit_bio_wait(struct bio *bio) { DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK_MAP(done, bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->lockdep_map); bio->bi_private = &done; bio->bi_end_io = submit_bio_wait_endio; bio->bi_opf |= REQ_SYNC; submit_bio(bio); blk_wait_io(&done); return blk_status_to_errno(bio->bi_status); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(submit_bio_wait); /** * bdev_rw_virt - synchronously read into / write from kernel mapping * @bdev: block device to access * @sector: sector to access * @data: data to read/write * @len: length in byte to read/write * @op: operation (e.g. REQ_OP_READ/REQ_OP_WRITE) * * Performs synchronous I/O to @bdev for @data/@len. @data must be in * the kernel direct mapping and not a vmalloc address. */ int bdev_rw_virt(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, void *data, size_t len, enum req_op op) { struct bio_vec bv; struct bio bio; int error; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_vmalloc_addr(data))) return -EIO; bio_init(&bio, bdev, &bv, 1, op); bio.bi_iter.bi_sector = sector; bio_add_virt_nofail(&bio, data, len); error = submit_bio_wait(&bio); bio_uninit(&bio); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bdev_rw_virt); static void bio_wait_end_io(struct bio *bio) { complete(bio->bi_private); bio_put(bio); } /* * bio_await_chain - ends @bio and waits for every chained bio to complete */ void bio_await_chain(struct bio *bio) { DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK_MAP(done, bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk->lockdep_map); bio->bi_private = &done; bio->bi_end_io = bio_wait_end_io; bio_endio(bio); blk_wait_io(&done); } void __bio_advance(struct bio *bio, unsigned bytes) { if (bio_integrity(bio)) bio_integrity_advance(bio, bytes); bio_crypt_advance(bio, bytes); bio_advance_iter(bio, &bio->bi_iter, bytes); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bio_advance); void bio_copy_data_iter(struct bio *dst, struct bvec_iter *dst_iter, struct bio *src, struct bvec_iter *src_iter) { while (src_iter->bi_size && dst_iter->bi_size) { struct bio_vec src_bv = bio_iter_iovec(src, *src_iter); struct bio_vec dst_bv = bio_iter_iovec(dst, *dst_iter); unsigned int bytes = min(src_bv.bv_len, dst_bv.bv_len); void *src_buf = bvec_kmap_local(&src_bv); void *dst_buf = bvec_kmap_local(&dst_bv); memcpy(dst_buf, src_buf, bytes); kunmap_local(dst_buf); kunmap_local(src_buf); bio_advance_iter_single(src, src_iter, bytes); bio_advance_iter_single(dst, dst_iter, bytes); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_copy_data_iter); /** * bio_copy_data - copy contents of data buffers from one bio to another * @src: source bio * @dst: destination bio * * Stops when it reaches the end of either @src or @dst - that is, copies * min(src->bi_size, dst->bi_size) bytes (or the equivalent for lists of bios). */ void bio_copy_data(struct bio *dst, struct bio *src) { struct bvec_iter src_iter = src->bi_iter; struct bvec_iter dst_iter = dst->bi_iter; bio_copy_data_iter(dst, &dst_iter, src, &src_iter); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_copy_data); void bio_free_pages(struct bio *bio) { struct bio_vec *bvec; struct bvec_iter_all iter_all; bio_for_each_segment_all(bvec, bio, iter_all) __free_page(bvec->bv_page); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_free_pages); /* * bio_set_pages_dirty() and bio_check_pages_dirty() are support functions * for performing direct-IO in BIOs. * * The problem is that we cannot run folio_mark_dirty() from interrupt context * because the required locks are not interrupt-safe. So what we can do is to * mark the pages dirty _before_ performing IO. And in interrupt context, * check that the pages are still dirty. If so, fine. If not, redirty them * in process context. * * Note that this code is very hard to test under normal circumstances because * direct-io pins the pages with get_user_pages(). This makes * is_page_cache_freeable return false, and the VM will not clean the pages. * But other code (eg, flusher threads) could clean the pages if they are mapped * pagecache. * * Simply disabling the call to bio_set_pages_dirty() is a good way to test the * deferred bio dirtying paths. */ /* * bio_set_pages_dirty() will mark all the bio's pages as dirty. */ void bio_set_pages_dirty(struct bio *bio) { struct folio_iter fi; bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) { folio_lock(fi.folio); folio_mark_dirty(fi.folio); folio_unlock(fi.folio); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_set_pages_dirty); /* * bio_check_pages_dirty() will check that all the BIO's pages are still dirty. * If they are, then fine. If, however, some pages are clean then they must * have been written out during the direct-IO read. So we take another ref on * the BIO and re-dirty the pages in process context. * * It is expected that bio_check_pages_dirty() will wholly own the BIO from * here on. It will unpin each page and will run one bio_put() against the * BIO. */ static void bio_dirty_fn(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_WORK(bio_dirty_work, bio_dirty_fn); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(bio_dirty_lock); static struct bio *bio_dirty_list; /* * This runs in process context */ static void bio_dirty_fn(struct work_struct *work) { struct bio *bio, *next; spin_lock_irq(&bio_dirty_lock); next = bio_dirty_list; bio_dirty_list = NULL; spin_unlock_irq(&bio_dirty_lock); while ((bio = next) != NULL) { next = bio->bi_private; bio_release_pages(bio, true); bio_put(bio); } } void bio_check_pages_dirty(struct bio *bio) { struct folio_iter fi; unsigned long flags; bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) { if (!folio_test_dirty(fi.folio)) goto defer; } bio_release_pages(bio, false); bio_put(bio); return; defer: spin_lock_irqsave(&bio_dirty_lock, flags); bio->bi_private = bio_dirty_list; bio_dirty_list = bio; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bio_dirty_lock, flags); schedule_work(&bio_dirty_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_check_pages_dirty); static inline bool bio_remaining_done(struct bio *bio) { /* * If we're not chaining, then ->__bi_remaining is always 1 and * we always end io on the first invocation. */ if (!bio_flagged(bio, BIO_CHAIN)) return true; BUG_ON(atomic_read(&bio->__bi_remaining) <= 0); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&bio->__bi_remaining)) { bio_clear_flag(bio, BIO_CHAIN); return true; } return false; } /** * bio_endio - end I/O on a bio * @bio: bio * * Description: * bio_endio() will end I/O on the whole bio. bio_endio() is the preferred * way to end I/O on a bio. No one should call bi_end_io() directly on a * bio unless they own it and thus know that it has an end_io function. * * bio_endio() can be called several times on a bio that has been chained * using bio_chain(). The ->bi_end_io() function will only be called the * last time. **/ void bio_endio(struct bio *bio) { again: if (!bio_remaining_done(bio)) return; if (!bio_integrity_endio(bio)) return; blk_zone_bio_endio(bio); rq_qos_done_bio(bio); if (bio->bi_bdev && bio_flagged(bio, BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION)) { trace_block_bio_complete(bdev_get_queue(bio->bi_bdev), bio); bio_clear_flag(bio, BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION); } /* * Need to have a real endio function for chained bios, otherwise * various corner cases will break (like stacking block devices that * save/restore bi_end_io) - however, we want to avoid unbounded * recursion and blowing the stack. Tail call optimization would * handle this, but compiling with frame pointers also disables * gcc's sibling call optimization. */ if (bio->bi_end_io == bio_chain_endio) { bio = __bio_chain_endio(bio); goto again; } #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP /* * Release cgroup info. We shouldn't have to do this here, but quite * a few callers of bio_init fail to call bio_uninit, so we cover up * for that here at least for now. */ if (bio->bi_blkg) { blkg_put(bio->bi_blkg); bio->bi_blkg = NULL; } #endif if (bio->bi_end_io) bio->bi_end_io(bio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_endio); /** * bio_split - split a bio * @bio: bio to split * @sectors: number of sectors to split from the front of @bio * @gfp: gfp mask * @bs: bio set to allocate from * * Allocates and returns a new bio which represents @sectors from the start of * @bio, and updates @bio to represent the remaining sectors. * * Unless this is a discard request the newly allocated bio will point * to @bio's bi_io_vec. It is the caller's responsibility to ensure that * neither @bio nor @bs are freed before the split bio. */ struct bio *bio_split(struct bio *bio, int sectors, gfp_t gfp, struct bio_set *bs) { struct bio *split; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sectors <= 0)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sectors >= bio_sectors(bio))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* Zone append commands cannot be split */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* atomic writes cannot be split */ if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_ATOMIC) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); split = bio_alloc_clone(bio->bi_bdev, bio, gfp, bs); if (!split) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); split->bi_iter.bi_size = sectors << 9; if (bio_integrity(split)) bio_integrity_trim(split); bio_advance(bio, split->bi_iter.bi_size); if (bio_flagged(bio, BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION)) bio_set_flag(split, BIO_TRACE_COMPLETION); return split; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bio_split); /** * bio_trim - trim a bio * @bio: bio to trim * @offset: number of sectors to trim from the front of @bio * @size: size we want to trim @bio to, in sectors * * This function is typically used for bios that are cloned and submitted * to the underlying device in parts. */ void bio_trim(struct bio *bio, sector_t offset, sector_t size) { /* We should never trim an atomic write */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bio->bi_opf & REQ_ATOMIC && size)) return; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset > BIO_MAX_SECTORS || size > BIO_MAX_SECTORS || offset + size > bio_sectors(bio))) return; size <<= 9; if (offset == 0 && size == bio->bi_iter.bi_size) return; bio_advance(bio, offset << 9); bio->bi_iter.bi_size = size; if (bio_integrity(bio)) bio_integrity_trim(bio); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bio_trim); /* * create memory pools for biovec's in a bio_set. * use the global biovec slabs created for general use. */ int biovec_init_pool(mempool_t *pool, int pool_entries) { struct biovec_slab *bp = bvec_slabs + ARRAY_SIZE(bvec_slabs) - 1; return mempool_init_slab_pool(pool, pool_entries, bp->slab); } /* * bioset_exit - exit a bioset initialized with bioset_init() * * May be called on a zeroed but uninitialized bioset (i.e. allocated with * kzalloc()). */ void bioset_exit(struct bio_set *bs) { bio_alloc_cache_destroy(bs); if (bs->rescue_workqueue) destroy_workqueue(bs->rescue_workqueue); bs->rescue_workqueue = NULL; mempool_exit(&bs->bio_pool); mempool_exit(&bs->bvec_pool); if (bs->bio_slab) bio_put_slab(bs); bs->bio_slab = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bioset_exit); /** * bioset_init - Initialize a bio_set * @bs: pool to initialize * @pool_size: Number of bio and bio_vecs to cache in the mempool * @front_pad: Number of bytes to allocate in front of the returned bio * @flags: Flags to modify behavior, currently %BIOSET_NEED_BVECS * and %BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER * * Description: * Set up a bio_set to be used with @bio_alloc_bioset. Allows the caller * to ask for a number of bytes to be allocated in front of the bio. * Front pad allocation is useful for embedding the bio inside * another structure, to avoid allocating extra data to go with the bio. * Note that the bio must be embedded at the END of that structure always, * or things will break badly. * If %BIOSET_NEED_BVECS is set in @flags, a separate pool will be allocated * for allocating iovecs. This pool is not needed e.g. for bio_init_clone(). * If %BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER is set, a workqueue is created which can be used * to dispatch queued requests when the mempool runs out of space. * */ int bioset_init(struct bio_set *bs, unsigned int pool_size, unsigned int front_pad, int flags) { bs->front_pad = front_pad; if (flags & BIOSET_NEED_BVECS) bs->back_pad = BIO_INLINE_VECS * sizeof(struct bio_vec); else bs->back_pad = 0; spin_lock_init(&bs->rescue_lock); bio_list_init(&bs->rescue_list); INIT_WORK(&bs->rescue_work, bio_alloc_rescue); bs->bio_slab = bio_find_or_create_slab(bs); if (!bs->bio_slab) return -ENOMEM; if (mempool_init_slab_pool(&bs->bio_pool, pool_size, bs->bio_slab)) goto bad; if ((flags & BIOSET_NEED_BVECS) && biovec_init_pool(&bs->bvec_pool, pool_size)) goto bad; if (flags & BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER) { bs->rescue_workqueue = alloc_workqueue("bioset", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0); if (!bs->rescue_workqueue) goto bad; } if (flags & BIOSET_PERCPU_CACHE) { bs->cache = alloc_percpu(struct bio_alloc_cache); if (!bs->cache) goto bad; cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BIO_DEAD, &bs->cpuhp_dead); } return 0; bad: bioset_exit(bs); return -ENOMEM; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(bioset_init); static int __init init_bio(void) { int i; BUILD_BUG_ON(BIO_FLAG_LAST > 8 * sizeof_field(struct bio, bi_flags)); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bvec_slabs); i++) { struct biovec_slab *bvs = bvec_slabs + i; bvs->slab = kmem_cache_create(bvs->name, bvs->nr_vecs * sizeof(struct bio_vec), 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN | SLAB_PANIC, NULL); } cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_BIO_DEAD, "block/bio:dead", NULL, bio_cpu_dead); if (bioset_init(&fs_bio_set, BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, BIOSET_NEED_BVECS | BIOSET_PERCPU_CACHE)) panic("bio: can't allocate bios\n"); return 0; } subsys_initcall(init_bio);
22 4 3 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM #define TRACE_SYSTEM ksm #if !defined(_TRACE_KSM_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_KSM_H #include <linux/tracepoint.h> /** * ksm_scan_template - called for start / stop scan * * @seq: sequence number of scan * @rmap_entries: actual number of rmap entries * * Allows to trace the start / stop of a ksm scan. */ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ksm_scan_template, TP_PROTO(int seq, u32 rmap_entries), TP_ARGS(seq, rmap_entries), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(int, seq) __field(u32, rmap_entries) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->seq = seq; __entry->rmap_entries = rmap_entries; ), TP_printk("seq %d rmap size %d", __entry->seq, __entry->rmap_entries) ); /** * ksm_start_scan - called after a new ksm scan is started * * @seq: sequence number of scan * @rmap_entries: actual number of rmap entries * * Allows to trace the start of a ksm scan. */ DEFINE_EVENT(ksm_scan_template, ksm_start_scan, TP_PROTO(int seq, u32 rmap_entries), TP_ARGS(seq, rmap_entries) ); /** * ksm_stop_scan - called after a new ksm scan has completed * * @seq: sequence number of scan * @rmap_entries: actual number of rmap entries * * Allows to trace the completion of a ksm scan. */ DEFINE_EVENT(ksm_scan_template, ksm_stop_scan, TP_PROTO(int seq, u32 rmap_entries), TP_ARGS(seq, rmap_entries) ); /** * ksm_enter - called after a new process has been added / removed from ksm * * @mm: address of the mm object of the process * * Allows to trace the when a process has been added or removed from ksm. */ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(ksm_enter_exit_template, TP_PROTO(void *mm), TP_ARGS(mm), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(void *, mm) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->mm = mm; ), TP_printk("mm %p", __entry->mm) ); /** * ksm_enter - called after a new process has been added to ksm * * @mm: address of the mm object of the process * * Allows to trace the when a process has been added to ksm. */ DEFINE_EVENT(ksm_enter_exit_template, ksm_enter, TP_PROTO(void *mm), TP_ARGS(mm) ); /** * ksm_exit - called after a new process has been removed from ksm * * @mm: address of the mm object of the process * * Allows to trace the when a process has been removed from ksm. */ DEFINE_EVENT(ksm_enter_exit_template, ksm_exit, TP_PROTO(void *mm), TP_ARGS(mm) ); /** * ksm_merge_one_page - called after a page has been merged * * @pfn: page frame number of ksm page * @rmap_item: address of rmap_item object * @mm: address of the process mm struct * @err: success * * Allows to trace the ksm merging of individual pages. */ TRACE_EVENT(ksm_merge_one_page, TP_PROTO(unsigned long pfn, void *rmap_item, void *mm, int err), TP_ARGS(pfn, rmap_item, mm, err), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, pfn) __field(void *, rmap_item) __field(void *, mm) __field(int, err) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->pfn = pfn; __entry->rmap_item = rmap_item; __entry->mm = mm; __entry->err = err; ), TP_printk("ksm pfn %lu rmap_item %p mm %p error %d", __entry->pfn, __entry->rmap_item, __entry->mm, __entry->err) ); /** * ksm_merge_with_ksm_page - called after a page has been merged with a ksm page * * @ksm_page: address ksm page * @pfn: page frame number of ksm page * @rmap_item: address of rmap_item object * @mm: address of the mm object of the process * @err: success * * Allows to trace the merging of a page with a ksm page. */ TRACE_EVENT(ksm_merge_with_ksm_page, TP_PROTO(void *ksm_page, unsigned long pfn, void *rmap_item, void *mm, int err), TP_ARGS(ksm_page, pfn, rmap_item, mm, err), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(void *, ksm_page) __field(unsigned long, pfn) __field(void *, rmap_item) __field(void *, mm) __field(int, err) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->ksm_page = ksm_page; __entry->pfn = pfn; __entry->rmap_item = rmap_item; __entry->mm = mm; __entry->err = err; ), TP_printk("%spfn %lu rmap_item %p mm %p error %d", (__entry->ksm_page ? "ksm " : ""), __entry->pfn, __entry->rmap_item, __entry->mm, __entry->err) ); /** * ksm_remove_ksm_page - called after a ksm page has been removed * * @pfn: page frame number of ksm page * * Allows to trace the removing of stable ksm pages. */ TRACE_EVENT(ksm_remove_ksm_page, TP_PROTO(unsigned long pfn), TP_ARGS(pfn), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, pfn) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->pfn = pfn; ), TP_printk("pfn %lu", __entry->pfn) ); /** * ksm_remove_rmap_item - called after a rmap_item has been removed from the * stable tree * * @pfn: page frame number of ksm page * @rmap_item: address of rmap_item object * @mm: address of the process mm struct * * Allows to trace the removal of pages from the stable tree list. */ TRACE_EVENT(ksm_remove_rmap_item, TP_PROTO(unsigned long pfn, void *rmap_item, void *mm), TP_ARGS(pfn, rmap_item, mm), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(unsigned long, pfn) __field(void *, rmap_item) __field(void *, mm) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->pfn = pfn; __entry->rmap_item = rmap_item; __entry->mm = mm; ), TP_printk("pfn %lu rmap_item %p mm %p", __entry->pfn, __entry->rmap_item, __entry->mm) ); /** * ksm_advisor - called after the advisor has run * * @scan_time: scan time in seconds * @pages_to_scan: new pages_to_scan value * @cpu_percent: cpu usage in percent * * Allows to trace the ksm advisor. */ TRACE_EVENT(ksm_advisor, TP_PROTO(s64 scan_time, unsigned long pages_to_scan, unsigned int cpu_percent), TP_ARGS(scan_time, pages_to_scan, cpu_percent), TP_STRUCT__entry( __field(s64, scan_time) __field(unsigned long, pages_to_scan) __field(unsigned int, cpu_percent) ), TP_fast_assign( __entry->scan_time = scan_time; __entry->pages_to_scan = pages_to_scan; __entry->cpu_percent = cpu_percent; ), TP_printk("ksm scan time %lld pages_to_scan %lu cpu percent %u", __entry->scan_time, __entry->pages_to_scan, __entry->cpu_percent) ); #endif /* _TRACE_KSM_H */ /* This part must be outside protection */ #include <trace/define_trace.h>
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int skip; int count; bool nonempty; unsigned long cookie; int (*fn)(struct tcf_proto *, void *node, struct tcf_walker *); }; int register_tcf_proto_ops(struct tcf_proto_ops *ops); void unregister_tcf_proto_ops(struct tcf_proto_ops *ops); #define NET_CLS_ALIAS_PREFIX "net-cls-" #define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_CLS(kind) MODULE_ALIAS(NET_CLS_ALIAS_PREFIX kind) struct tcf_block_ext_info { enum flow_block_binder_type binder_type; tcf_chain_head_change_t *chain_head_change; void *chain_head_change_priv; u32 block_index; }; struct tcf_qevent { struct tcf_block *block; struct tcf_block_ext_info info; struct tcf_proto __rcu *filter_chain; }; struct tcf_block_cb; bool tcf_queue_work(struct rcu_work *rwork, work_func_t func); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS struct tcf_chain *tcf_chain_get_by_act(struct tcf_block *block, u32 chain_index); void tcf_chain_put_by_act(struct tcf_chain *chain); struct tcf_chain *tcf_get_next_chain(struct tcf_block *block, struct tcf_chain *chain); struct tcf_proto *tcf_get_next_proto(struct tcf_chain *chain, struct tcf_proto *tp); void tcf_block_netif_keep_dst(struct tcf_block *block); int tcf_block_get(struct tcf_block **p_block, struct tcf_proto __rcu **p_filter_chain, struct Qdisc *q, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int tcf_block_get_ext(struct tcf_block **p_block, struct Qdisc *q, struct tcf_block_ext_info *ei, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void tcf_block_put(struct tcf_block *block); void tcf_block_put_ext(struct tcf_block *block, struct Qdisc *q, struct tcf_block_ext_info *ei); int tcf_exts_init_ex(struct tcf_exts *exts, struct net *net, int action, int police, struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 handle, bool used_action_miss); static inline bool tcf_block_shared(struct tcf_block *block) { return block->index; } static inline bool tcf_block_non_null_shared(struct tcf_block *block) { return block && block->index; } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcf_sw_enabled_key); static inline bool tcf_block_bypass_sw(struct tcf_block *block) { return block && !atomic_read(&block->useswcnt); } #endif static inline struct Qdisc *tcf_block_q(struct tcf_block *block) { WARN_ON(tcf_block_shared(block)); return block->q; } int tcf_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_block *block, const struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_result *res, bool compat_mode); static inline bool tc_cls_stats_dump(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_walker *arg, void *filter) { if (arg->count >= arg->skip && arg->fn(tp, filter, arg) < 0) { arg->stop = 1; return false; } arg->count++; return true; } #else static inline bool tcf_block_shared(struct tcf_block *block) { return false; } static inline bool tcf_block_non_null_shared(struct tcf_block *block) { return false; } static inline int tcf_block_get(struct tcf_block **p_block, struct tcf_proto __rcu **p_filter_chain, struct Qdisc *q, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return 0; } static inline int tcf_block_get_ext(struct tcf_block **p_block, struct Qdisc *q, struct tcf_block_ext_info *ei, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return 0; } static inline void tcf_block_put(struct tcf_block *block) { } static inline void tcf_block_put_ext(struct tcf_block *block, struct Qdisc *q, struct tcf_block_ext_info *ei) { } static inline struct Qdisc *tcf_block_q(struct tcf_block *block) { return NULL; } static inline int tcf_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tcf_block *block, const struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_result *res, bool compat_mode) { return TC_ACT_UNSPEC; } #endif static inline unsigned long __cls_set_class(unsigned long *clp, unsigned long cl) { return xchg(clp, cl); } static inline void __tcf_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *q, struct tcf_result *r, unsigned long base) { unsigned long cl; cl = q->ops->cl_ops->bind_tcf(q, base, r->classid); cl = __cls_set_class(&r->class, cl); if (cl) q->ops->cl_ops->unbind_tcf(q, cl); } static inline void tcf_bind_filter(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_result *r, unsigned long base) { struct Qdisc *q = tp->chain->block->q; /* Check q as it is not set for shared blocks. In that case, * setting class is not supported. */ if (!q) return; sch_tree_lock(q); __tcf_bind_filter(q, r, base); sch_tree_unlock(q); } static inline void __tcf_unbind_filter(struct Qdisc *q, struct tcf_result *r) { unsigned long cl; if ((cl = __cls_set_class(&r->class, 0)) != 0) q->ops->cl_ops->unbind_tcf(q, cl); } static inline void tcf_unbind_filter(struct tcf_proto *tp, struct tcf_result *r) { struct Qdisc *q = tp->chain->block->q; if (!q) return; __tcf_unbind_filter(q, r); } static inline void tc_cls_bind_class(u32 classid, unsigned long cl, void *q, struct tcf_result *res, unsigned long base) { if (res->classid == classid) { if (cl) __tcf_bind_filter(q, res, base); else __tcf_unbind_filter(q, res); } } struct tcf_exts { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT __u32 type; /* for backward compat(TCA_OLD_COMPAT) */ int nr_actions; struct tc_action **actions; struct net *net; netns_tracker ns_tracker; struct tcf_exts_miss_cookie_node *miss_cookie_node; #endif /* Map to export classifier specific extension TLV types to the * generic extensions API. Unsupported extensions must be set to 0. */ int action; int police; }; static inline int tcf_exts_init(struct tcf_exts *exts, struct net *net, int action, int police) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS return tcf_exts_init_ex(exts, net, action, police, NULL, 0, false); #else return -EOPNOTSUPP; #endif } /* Return false if the netns is being destroyed in cleanup_net(). Callers * need to do cleanup synchronously in this case, otherwise may race with * tc_action_net_exit(). Return true for other cases. */ static inline bool tcf_exts_get_net(struct tcf_exts *exts) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT exts->net = maybe_get_net(exts->net); if (exts->net) netns_tracker_alloc(exts->net, &exts->ns_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); return exts->net != NULL; #else return true; #endif } static inline void tcf_exts_put_net(struct tcf_exts *exts) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT if (exts->net) put_net_track(exts->net, &exts->ns_tracker); #endif } #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT #define tcf_exts_for_each_action(i, a, exts) \ for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && ((a) = (exts)->actions[i]); i++) #else #define tcf_exts_for_each_action(i, a, exts) \ for (; 0; (void)(i), (void)(a), (void)(exts)) #endif #define tcf_act_for_each_action(i, a, actions) \ for (i = 0; i < TCA_ACT_MAX_PRIO && ((a) = actions[i]); i++) static inline bool tc_act_in_hw(struct tc_action *act) { return !!act->in_hw_count; } static inline void tcf_exts_hw_stats_update(const struct tcf_exts *exts, struct flow_stats *stats, bool use_act_stats) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT int i; for (i = 0; i < exts->nr_actions; i++) { struct tc_action *a = exts->actions[i]; if (use_act_stats || tc_act_in_hw(a)) { if (!tcf_action_update_hw_stats(a)) continue; } preempt_disable(); tcf_action_stats_update(a, stats->bytes, stats->pkts, stats->drops, stats->lastused, true); preempt_enable(); a->used_hw_stats = stats->used_hw_stats; a->used_hw_stats_valid = stats->used_hw_stats_valid; } #endif } /** * tcf_exts_has_actions - check if at least one action is present * @exts: tc filter extensions handle * * Returns: true if at least one action is present. */ static inline bool tcf_exts_has_actions(struct tcf_exts *exts) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT return exts->nr_actions; #else return false; #endif } /** * tcf_exts_exec - execute tc filter extensions * @skb: socket buffer * @exts: tc filter extensions handle * @res: desired result * * Executes all configured extensions. Returns TC_ACT_OK on a normal execution, * a negative number if the filter must be considered unmatched or * a positive action code (TC_ACT_*) which must be returned to the * underlying layer. */ static inline int tcf_exts_exec(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_exts *exts, struct tcf_result *res) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT return tcf_action_exec(skb, exts->actions, exts->nr_actions, res); #endif return TC_ACT_OK; } static inline int tcf_exts_exec_ex(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_exts *exts, int act_index, struct tcf_result *res) { #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT return tcf_action_exec(skb, exts->actions + act_index, exts->nr_actions - act_index, res); #else return TC_ACT_OK; #endif } int tcf_exts_validate(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, struct nlattr **tb, struct nlattr *rate_tlv, struct tcf_exts *exts, u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int tcf_exts_validate_ex(struct net *net, struct tcf_proto *tp, struct nlattr **tb, struct nlattr *rate_tlv, struct tcf_exts *exts, u32 flags, u32 fl_flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void tcf_exts_destroy(struct tcf_exts *exts); void tcf_exts_change(struct tcf_exts *dst, struct tcf_exts *src); int tcf_exts_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_exts *exts); int tcf_exts_terse_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_exts *exts); int tcf_exts_dump_stats(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_exts *exts); /** * struct tcf_pkt_info - packet information * * @ptr: start of the pkt data * @nexthdr: offset of the next header */ struct tcf_pkt_info { unsigned char * ptr; int nexthdr; }; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_EMATCH struct tcf_ematch_ops; /** * struct tcf_ematch - extended match (ematch) * * @matchid: identifier to allow userspace to reidentify a match * @flags: flags specifying attributes and the relation to other matches * @ops: the operations lookup table of the corresponding ematch module * @datalen: length of the ematch specific configuration data * @data: ematch specific data * @net: the network namespace */ struct tcf_ematch { struct tcf_ematch_ops * ops; unsigned long data; unsigned int datalen; u16 matchid; u16 flags; struct net *net; }; static inline int tcf_em_is_container(struct tcf_ematch *em) { return !em->ops; } static inline int tcf_em_is_simple(struct tcf_ematch *em) { return em->flags & TCF_EM_SIMPLE; } static inline int tcf_em_is_inverted(struct tcf_ematch *em) { return em->flags & TCF_EM_INVERT; } static inline int tcf_em_last_match(struct tcf_ematch *em) { return (em->flags & TCF_EM_REL_MASK) == TCF_EM_REL_END; } static inline int tcf_em_early_end(struct tcf_ematch *em, int result) { if (tcf_em_last_match(em)) return 1; if (result == 0 && em->flags & TCF_EM_REL_AND) return 1; if (result != 0 && em->flags & TCF_EM_REL_OR) return 1; return 0; } /** * struct tcf_ematch_tree - ematch tree handle * * @hdr: ematch tree header supplied by userspace * @matches: array of ematches */ struct tcf_ematch_tree { struct tcf_ematch_tree_hdr hdr; struct tcf_ematch * matches; }; /** * struct tcf_ematch_ops - ematch module operations * * @kind: identifier (kind) of this ematch module * @datalen: length of expected configuration data (optional) * @change: called during validation (optional) * @match: called during ematch tree evaluation, must return 1/0 * @destroy: called during destroyage (optional) * @dump: called during dumping process (optional) * @owner: owner, must be set to THIS_MODULE * @link: link to previous/next ematch module (internal use) */ struct tcf_ematch_ops { int kind; int datalen; int (*change)(struct net *net, void *, int, struct tcf_ematch *); int (*match)(struct sk_buff *, struct tcf_ematch *, struct tcf_pkt_info *); void (*destroy)(struct tcf_ematch *); int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *, struct tcf_ematch *); struct module *owner; struct list_head link; }; int tcf_em_register(struct tcf_ematch_ops *); void tcf_em_unregister(struct tcf_ematch_ops *); int tcf_em_tree_validate(struct tcf_proto *, struct nlattr *, struct tcf_ematch_tree *); void tcf_em_tree_destroy(struct tcf_ematch_tree *); int tcf_em_tree_dump(struct sk_buff *, struct tcf_ematch_tree *, int); int __tcf_em_tree_match(struct sk_buff *, struct tcf_ematch_tree *, struct tcf_pkt_info *); /** * tcf_em_tree_match - evaluate an ematch tree * * @skb: socket buffer of the packet in question * @tree: ematch tree to be used for evaluation * @info: packet information examined by classifier * * This function matches @skb against the ematch tree in @tree by going * through all ematches respecting their logic relations returning * as soon as the result is obvious. * * Returns: 1 if the ematch tree as-one matches, no ematches are configured * or ematch is not enabled in the kernel, otherwise 0 is returned. */ static inline int tcf_em_tree_match(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ematch_tree *tree, struct tcf_pkt_info *info) { if (tree->hdr.nmatches) return __tcf_em_tree_match(skb, tree, info); else return 1; } #define MODULE_ALIAS_TCF_EMATCH(kind) MODULE_ALIAS("ematch-kind-" __stringify(kind)) #else /* CONFIG_NET_EMATCH */ struct tcf_ematch_tree { }; #define tcf_em_tree_validate(tp, tb, t) ((void)(t), 0) #define tcf_em_tree_destroy(t) do { (void)(t); } while(0) #define tcf_em_tree_dump(skb, t, tlv) (0) #define tcf_em_tree_match(skb, t, info) ((void)(info), 1) #endif /* CONFIG_NET_EMATCH */ static inline unsigned char * tcf_get_base_ptr(struct sk_buff *skb, int layer) { switch (layer) { case TCF_LAYER_LINK: return skb_mac_header(skb); case TCF_LAYER_NETWORK: return skb_network_header(skb); case TCF_LAYER_TRANSPORT: if (!skb_transport_header_was_set(skb)) break; return skb_transport_header(skb); } return NULL; } static inline int tcf_valid_offset(const struct sk_buff *skb, const unsigned char *ptr, const int len) { return likely((ptr + len) <= skb_tail_pointer(skb) && ptr >= skb->head && (ptr <= (ptr + len))); } static inline int tcf_change_indev(struct net *net, struct nlattr *indev_tlv, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { char indev[IFNAMSIZ]; struct net_device *dev; if (nla_strscpy(indev, indev_tlv, IFNAMSIZ) < 0) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, indev_tlv, "Interface name too long"); return -EINVAL; } dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, indev); if (!dev) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, indev_tlv, "Network device not found"); return -ENODEV; } return dev->ifindex; } static inline bool tcf_match_indev(struct sk_buff *skb, int ifindex) { if (!ifindex) return true; if (!skb->skb_iif) return false; return ifindex == skb->skb_iif; } int tc_setup_offload_action(struct flow_action *flow_action, const struct tcf_exts *exts, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void tc_cleanup_offload_action(struct flow_action *flow_action); int tc_setup_action(struct flow_action *flow_action, struct tc_action *actions[], u32 miss_cookie_base, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); int tc_setup_cb_call(struct tcf_block *block, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, bool err_stop, bool rtnl_held); int tc_setup_cb_add(struct tcf_block *block, struct tcf_proto *tp, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, bool err_stop, u32 *flags, unsigned int *in_hw_count, bool rtnl_held); int tc_setup_cb_replace(struct tcf_block *block, struct tcf_proto *tp, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, bool err_stop, u32 *old_flags, unsigned int *old_in_hw_count, u32 *new_flags, unsigned int *new_in_hw_count, bool rtnl_held); int tc_setup_cb_destroy(struct tcf_block *block, struct tcf_proto *tp, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, bool err_stop, u32 *flags, unsigned int *in_hw_count, bool rtnl_held); int tc_setup_cb_reoffload(struct tcf_block *block, struct tcf_proto *tp, bool add, flow_setup_cb_t *cb, enum tc_setup_type type, void *type_data, void *cb_priv, u32 *flags, unsigned int *in_hw_count); unsigned int tcf_exts_num_actions(struct tcf_exts *exts); #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT int tcf_qevent_init(struct tcf_qevent *qe, struct Qdisc *sch, enum flow_block_binder_type binder_type, struct nlattr *block_index_attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); void tcf_qevent_destroy(struct tcf_qevent *qe, struct Qdisc *sch); int tcf_qevent_validate_change(struct tcf_qevent *qe, struct nlattr *block_index_attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack); struct sk_buff *tcf_qevent_handle(struct tcf_qevent *qe, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff **to_free, int *ret); int tcf_qevent_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr_name, struct tcf_qevent *qe); #else static inline int tcf_qevent_init(struct tcf_qevent *qe, struct Qdisc *sch, enum flow_block_binder_type binder_type, struct nlattr *block_index_attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return 0; } static inline void tcf_qevent_destroy(struct tcf_qevent *qe, struct Qdisc *sch) { } static inline int tcf_qevent_validate_change(struct tcf_qevent *qe, struct nlattr *block_index_attr, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return 0; } static inline struct sk_buff * tcf_qevent_handle(struct tcf_qevent *qe, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff **to_free, int *ret) { return skb; } static inline int tcf_qevent_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr_name, struct tcf_qevent *qe) { return 0; } #endif struct tc_cls_u32_knode { struct tcf_exts *exts; struct tcf_result *res; struct tc_u32_sel *sel; u32 handle; u32 val; u32 mask; u32 link_handle; u8 fshift; }; struct tc_cls_u32_hnode { u32 handle; u32 prio; unsigned int divisor; }; enum tc_clsu32_command { TC_CLSU32_NEW_KNODE, TC_CLSU32_REPLACE_KNODE, TC_CLSU32_DELETE_KNODE, TC_CLSU32_NEW_HNODE, TC_CLSU32_REPLACE_HNODE, TC_CLSU32_DELETE_HNODE, }; struct tc_cls_u32_offload { struct flow_cls_common_offload common; /* knode values */ enum tc_clsu32_command command; union { struct tc_cls_u32_knode knode; struct tc_cls_u32_hnode hnode; }; }; static inline bool tc_can_offload(const struct net_device *dev) { return dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_TC; } static inline bool tc_can_offload_extack(const struct net_device *dev, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool can = tc_can_offload(dev); if (!can) NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "TC offload is disabled on net device"); return can; } static inline bool tc_cls_can_offload_and_chain0(const struct net_device *dev, struct flow_cls_common_offload *common) { if (!tc_can_offload_extack(dev, common->extack)) return false; if (common->chain_index) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(common->extack, "Driver supports only offload of chain 0"); return false; } return true; } static inline bool tc_skip_hw(u32 flags) { return (flags & TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_HW) ? true : false; } static inline bool tc_skip_sw(u32 flags) { return (flags & TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_SW) ? true : false; } /* SKIP_HW and SKIP_SW are mutually exclusive flags. */ static inline bool tc_flags_valid(u32 flags) { if (flags & ~(TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_HW | TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_SW | TCA_CLS_FLAGS_VERBOSE)) return false; flags &= TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_HW | TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_SW; if (!(flags ^ (TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_HW | TCA_CLS_FLAGS_SKIP_SW))) return false; return true; } static inline bool tc_in_hw(u32 flags) { return (flags & TCA_CLS_FLAGS_IN_HW) ? true : false; } static inline void tc_cls_common_offload_init(struct flow_cls_common_offload *cls_common, const struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { cls_common->chain_index = tp->chain->index; cls_common->protocol = tp->protocol; cls_common->prio = tp->prio >> 16; cls_common->skip_sw = tc_skip_sw(flags); if (tc_skip_sw(flags) || flags & TCA_CLS_FLAGS_VERBOSE) cls_common->extack = extack; } static inline void tcf_proto_update_usesw(struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 flags) { if (tp->usesw) return; if (tc_skip_sw(flags) && tc_in_hw(flags)) return; tp->usesw = true; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_TC_SKB_EXT) static inline struct tc_skb_ext *tc_skb_ext_alloc(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tc_skb_ext *tc_skb_ext = skb_ext_add(skb, TC_SKB_EXT); if (tc_skb_ext) memset(tc_skb_ext, 0, sizeof(*tc_skb_ext)); return tc_skb_ext; } #endif enum tc_matchall_command { TC_CLSMATCHALL_REPLACE, TC_CLSMATCHALL_DESTROY, TC_CLSMATCHALL_STATS, }; struct tc_cls_matchall_offload { struct flow_cls_common_offload common; enum tc_matchall_command command; struct flow_rule *rule; struct flow_stats stats; bool use_act_stats; unsigned long cookie; }; enum tc_clsbpf_command { TC_CLSBPF_OFFLOAD, TC_CLSBPF_STATS, }; struct tc_cls_bpf_offload { struct flow_cls_common_offload common; enum tc_clsbpf_command command; struct tcf_exts *exts; struct bpf_prog *prog; struct bpf_prog *oldprog; const char *name; bool exts_integrated; }; /* This structure holds cookie structure that is passed from user * to the kernel for actions and classifiers */ struct tc_cookie { u8 *data; u32 len; struct rcu_head rcu; }; struct tc_qopt_offload_stats { struct gnet_stats_basic_sync *bstats; struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats; }; enum tc_mq_command { TC_MQ_CREATE, TC_MQ_DESTROY, TC_MQ_STATS, TC_MQ_GRAFT, }; struct tc_mq_opt_offload_graft_params { unsigned long queue; u32 child_handle; }; struct tc_mq_qopt_offload { enum tc_mq_command command; u32 handle; union { struct tc_qopt_offload_stats stats; struct tc_mq_opt_offload_graft_params graft_params; }; }; enum tc_htb_command { /* Root */ TC_HTB_CREATE, /* Initialize HTB offload. */ TC_HTB_DESTROY, /* Destroy HTB offload. */ /* Classes */ /* Allocate qid and create leaf. */ TC_HTB_LEAF_ALLOC_QUEUE, /* Convert leaf to inner, preserve and return qid, create new leaf. */ TC_HTB_LEAF_TO_INNER, /* Delete leaf, while siblings remain. */ TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL, /* Delete leaf, convert parent to leaf, preserving qid. */ TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL_LAST, /* TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL_LAST, but delete driver data on hardware errors. */ TC_HTB_LEAF_DEL_LAST_FORCE, /* Modify parameters of a node. */ TC_HTB_NODE_MODIFY, /* Class qdisc */ TC_HTB_LEAF_QUERY_QUEUE, /* Query qid by classid. */ }; struct tc_htb_qopt_offload { struct netlink_ext_ack *extack; enum tc_htb_command command; u32 parent_classid; u16 classid; u16 qid; u32 quantum; u64 rate; u64 ceil; u8 prio; }; #define TC_HTB_CLASSID_ROOT U32_MAX enum tc_red_command { TC_RED_REPLACE, TC_RED_DESTROY, TC_RED_STATS, TC_RED_XSTATS, TC_RED_GRAFT, }; struct tc_red_qopt_offload_params { u32 min; u32 max; u32 probability; u32 limit; bool is_ecn; bool is_harddrop; bool is_nodrop; struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats; }; struct tc_red_qopt_offload { enum tc_red_command command; u32 handle; u32 parent; union { struct tc_red_qopt_offload_params set; struct tc_qopt_offload_stats stats; struct red_stats *xstats; u32 child_handle; }; }; enum tc_gred_command { TC_GRED_REPLACE, TC_GRED_DESTROY, TC_GRED_STATS, }; struct tc_gred_vq_qopt_offload_params { bool present; u32 limit; u32 prio; u32 min; u32 max; bool is_ecn; bool is_harddrop; u32 probability; /* Only need backlog, see struct tc_prio_qopt_offload_params */ u32 *backlog; }; struct tc_gred_qopt_offload_params { bool grio_on; bool wred_on; unsigned int dp_cnt; unsigned int dp_def; struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats; struct tc_gred_vq_qopt_offload_params tab[MAX_DPs]; }; struct tc_gred_qopt_offload_stats { struct gnet_stats_basic_sync bstats[MAX_DPs]; struct gnet_stats_queue qstats[MAX_DPs]; struct red_stats *xstats[MAX_DPs]; }; struct tc_gred_qopt_offload { enum tc_gred_command command; u32 handle; u32 parent; union { struct tc_gred_qopt_offload_params set; struct tc_gred_qopt_offload_stats stats; }; }; enum tc_prio_command { TC_PRIO_REPLACE, TC_PRIO_DESTROY, TC_PRIO_STATS, TC_PRIO_GRAFT, }; struct tc_prio_qopt_offload_params { int bands; u8 priomap[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1]; /* At the point of un-offloading the Qdisc, the reported backlog and * qlen need to be reduced by the portion that is in HW. */ struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats; }; struct tc_prio_qopt_offload_graft_params { u8 band; u32 child_handle; }; struct tc_prio_qopt_offload { enum tc_prio_command command; u32 handle; u32 parent; union { struct tc_prio_qopt_offload_params replace_params; struct tc_qopt_offload_stats stats; struct tc_prio_qopt_offload_graft_params graft_params; }; }; enum tc_root_command { TC_ROOT_GRAFT, }; struct tc_root_qopt_offload { enum tc_root_command command; u32 handle; bool ingress; }; enum tc_ets_command { TC_ETS_REPLACE, TC_ETS_DESTROY, TC_ETS_STATS, TC_ETS_GRAFT, }; struct tc_ets_qopt_offload_replace_params { unsigned int bands; u8 priomap[TC_PRIO_MAX + 1]; unsigned int quanta[TCQ_ETS_MAX_BANDS]; /* 0 for strict bands. */ unsigned int weights[TCQ_ETS_MAX_BANDS]; struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats; }; struct tc_ets_qopt_offload_graft_params { u8 band; u32 child_handle; }; struct tc_ets_qopt_offload { enum tc_ets_command command; u32 handle; u32 parent; union { struct tc_ets_qopt_offload_replace_params replace_params; struct tc_qopt_offload_stats stats; struct tc_ets_qopt_offload_graft_params graft_params; }; }; enum tc_tbf_command { TC_TBF_REPLACE, TC_TBF_DESTROY, TC_TBF_STATS, TC_TBF_GRAFT, }; struct tc_tbf_qopt_offload_replace_params { struct psched_ratecfg rate; u32 max_size; struct gnet_stats_queue *qstats; }; struct tc_tbf_qopt_offload { enum tc_tbf_command command; u32 handle; u32 parent; union { struct tc_tbf_qopt_offload_replace_params replace_params; struct tc_qopt_offload_stats stats; u32 child_handle; }; }; enum tc_fifo_command { TC_FIFO_REPLACE, TC_FIFO_DESTROY, TC_FIFO_STATS, }; struct tc_fifo_qopt_offload { enum tc_fifo_command command; u32 handle; u32 parent; union { struct tc_qopt_offload_stats stats; }; }; #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tc_skb_ext_tc); void tc_skb_ext_tc_enable(void); void tc_skb_ext_tc_disable(void); #define tc_skb_ext_tc_enabled() static_branch_unlikely(&tc_skb_ext_tc) #else /* CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT */ static inline void tc_skb_ext_tc_enable(void) { } static inline void tc_skb_ext_tc_disable(void) { } #define tc_skb_ext_tc_enabled() false #endif #endif
1360 183 181 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_MMAN_H #define _LINUX_MMAN_H #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/percpu_counter.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <uapi/linux/mman.h> /* * Arrange for legacy / undefined architecture specific flags to be * ignored by mmap handling code. */ #ifndef MAP_32BIT #define MAP_32BIT 0 #endif #ifndef MAP_ABOVE4G #define MAP_ABOVE4G 0 #endif #ifndef MAP_HUGE_2MB #define MAP_HUGE_2MB 0 #endif #ifndef MAP_HUGE_1GB #define MAP_HUGE_1GB 0 #endif #ifndef MAP_UNINITIALIZED #define MAP_UNINITIALIZED 0 #endif #ifndef MAP_SYNC #define MAP_SYNC 0 #endif /* * The historical set of flags that all mmap implementations implicitly * support when a ->mmap_validate() op is not provided in file_operations. * * MAP_EXECUTABLE and MAP_DENYWRITE are completely ignored throughout the * kernel. */ #define LEGACY_MAP_MASK (MAP_SHARED \ | MAP_PRIVATE \ | MAP_FIXED \ | MAP_ANONYMOUS \ | MAP_DENYWRITE \ | MAP_EXECUTABLE \ | MAP_UNINITIALIZED \ | MAP_GROWSDOWN \ | MAP_LOCKED \ | MAP_NORESERVE \ | MAP_POPULATE \ | MAP_NONBLOCK \ | MAP_STACK \ | MAP_HUGETLB \ | MAP_32BIT \ | MAP_ABOVE4G \ | MAP_HUGE_2MB \ | MAP_HUGE_1GB) extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory; extern struct percpu_counter vm_committed_as; #ifdef CONFIG_SMP extern s32 vm_committed_as_batch; extern void mm_compute_batch(int overcommit_policy); #else #define vm_committed_as_batch 0 static inline void mm_compute_batch(int overcommit_policy) { } #endif unsigned long vm_memory_committed(void); static inline void vm_acct_memory(long pages) { percpu_counter_add_batch(&vm_committed_as, pages, vm_committed_as_batch); } static inline void vm_unacct_memory(long pages) { vm_acct_memory(-pages); } /* * Allow architectures to handle additional protection and flag bits. The * overriding macros must be defined in the arch-specific asm/mman.h file. */ #ifndef arch_calc_vm_prot_bits #define arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey) 0 #endif #ifndef arch_calc_vm_flag_bits #define arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(file, flags) 0 #endif #ifndef arch_validate_prot /* * This is called from mprotect(). PROT_GROWSDOWN and PROT_GROWSUP have * already been masked out. * * Returns true if the prot flags are valid */ static inline bool arch_validate_prot(unsigned long prot, unsigned long addr) { return (prot & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC | PROT_SEM)) == 0; } #define arch_validate_prot arch_validate_prot #endif #ifndef arch_validate_flags /* * This is called from mmap() and mprotect() with the updated vma->vm_flags. * * Returns true if the VM_* flags are valid. */ static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long flags) { return true; } #define arch_validate_flags arch_validate_flags #endif /* * Optimisation macro. It is equivalent to: * (x & bit1) ? bit2 : 0 * but this version is faster. * ("bit1" and "bit2" must be single bits) */ #define _calc_vm_trans(x, bit1, bit2) \ ((!(bit1) || !(bit2)) ? 0 : \ ((bit1) <= (bit2) ? ((x) & (bit1)) * ((bit2) / (bit1)) \ : ((x) & (bit1)) / ((bit1) / (bit2)))) /* * Combine the mmap "prot" argument into "vm_flags" used internally. */ static inline vm_flags_t calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot, unsigned long pkey) { return _calc_vm_trans(prot, PROT_READ, VM_READ ) | _calc_vm_trans(prot, PROT_WRITE, VM_WRITE) | _calc_vm_trans(prot, PROT_EXEC, VM_EXEC) | arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, pkey); } /* * Combine the mmap "flags" argument into "vm_flags" used internally. */ static inline vm_flags_t calc_vm_flag_bits(struct file *file, unsigned long flags) { return _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_GROWSDOWN, VM_GROWSDOWN ) | _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_LOCKED, VM_LOCKED ) | _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_SYNC, VM_SYNC ) | #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE _calc_vm_trans(flags, MAP_STACK, VM_NOHUGEPAGE) | #endif arch_calc_vm_flag_bits(file, flags); } unsigned long vm_commit_limit(void); #ifndef arch_memory_deny_write_exec_supported static inline bool arch_memory_deny_write_exec_supported(void) { return true; } #define arch_memory_deny_write_exec_supported arch_memory_deny_write_exec_supported #endif /* * Denies creating a writable executable mapping or gaining executable permissions. * * This denies the following: * * a) mmap(PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC) * * b) mmap(PROT_WRITE) * mprotect(PROT_EXEC) * * c) mmap(PROT_WRITE) * mprotect(PROT_READ) * mprotect(PROT_EXEC) * * But allows the following: * * d) mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC) * mmap(PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC | PROT_BTI) * * This is only applicable if the user has set the Memory-Deny-Write-Execute * (MDWE) protection mask for the current process. * * @old specifies the VMA flags the VMA originally possessed, and @new the ones * we propose to set. * * Return: false if proposed change is OK, true if not ok and should be denied. */ static inline bool map_deny_write_exec(unsigned long old, unsigned long new) { /* If MDWE is disabled, we have nothing to deny. */ if (!mm_flags_test(MMF_HAS_MDWE, current->mm)) return false; /* If the new VMA is not executable, we have nothing to deny. */ if (!(new & VM_EXEC)) return false; /* Under MDWE we do not accept newly writably executable VMAs... */ if (new & VM_WRITE) return true; /* ...nor previously non-executable VMAs becoming executable. */ if (!(old & VM_EXEC)) return true; return false; } #endif /* _LINUX_MMAN_H */
14 11 11 3 3 11 11 11 11 11 3 3 6 3 3 10 10 10 4 6 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPv6 Syncookies implementation for the Linux kernel * * Authors: * Glenn Griffin <ggriffin.kernel@gmail.com> * * Based on IPv4 implementation by Andi Kleen * linux/net/ipv4/syncookies.c */ #include <linux/tcp.h> #include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/siphash.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <net/secure_seq.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <net/tcp.h> #include <net/tcp_ecn.h> #define COOKIEBITS 24 /* Upper bits store count */ #define COOKIEMASK (((__u32)1 << COOKIEBITS) - 1) static siphash_aligned_key_t syncookie6_secret[2]; /* RFC 2460, Section 8.3: * [ipv6 tcp] MSS must be computed as the maximum packet size minus 60 [..] * * Due to IPV6_MIN_MTU=1280 the lowest possible MSS is 1220, which allows * using higher values than ipv4 tcp syncookies. * The other values are chosen based on ethernet (1500 and 9k MTU), plus * one that accounts for common encap (PPPoe) overhead. Table must be sorted. */ static __u16 const msstab[] = { 1280 - 60, /* IPV6_MIN_MTU - 60 */ 1480 - 60, 1500 - 60, 9000 - 60, }; static u32 cookie_hash(const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, u32 count, int c) { const struct { struct in6_addr saddr; struct in6_addr daddr; u32 count; __be16 sport; __be16 dport; } __aligned(SIPHASH_ALIGNMENT) combined = { .saddr = *saddr, .daddr = *daddr, .count = count, .sport = sport, .dport = dport }; net_get_random_once(syncookie6_secret, sizeof(syncookie6_secret)); return siphash(&combined, offsetofend(typeof(combined), dport), &syncookie6_secret[c]); } static __u32 secure_tcp_syn_cookie(const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, __u32 sseq, __u32 data) { u32 count = tcp_cookie_time(); return (cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) + sseq + (count << COOKIEBITS) + ((cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count, 1) + data) & COOKIEMASK)); } static __u32 check_tcp_syn_cookie(__u32 cookie, const struct in6_addr *saddr, const struct in6_addr *daddr, __be16 sport, __be16 dport, __u32 sseq) { __u32 diff, count = tcp_cookie_time(); cookie -= cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, 0, 0) + sseq; diff = (count - (cookie >> COOKIEBITS)) & ((__u32) -1 >> COOKIEBITS); if (diff >= MAX_SYNCOOKIE_AGE) return (__u32)-1; return (cookie - cookie_hash(saddr, daddr, sport, dport, count - diff, 1)) & COOKIEMASK; } u32 __cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th, __u16 *mssp) { int mssind; const __u16 mss = *mssp; for (mssind = ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) - 1; mssind ; mssind--) if (mss >= msstab[mssind]) break; *mssp = msstab[mssind]; return secure_tcp_syn_cookie(&iph->saddr, &iph->daddr, th->source, th->dest, ntohl(th->seq), mssind); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cookie_v6_init_sequence); __u32 cookie_v6_init_sequence(const struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 *mssp) { const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb); const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); return __cookie_v6_init_sequence(iph, th, mssp); } int __cookie_v6_check(const struct ipv6hdr *iph, const struct tcphdr *th) { __u32 cookie = ntohl(th->ack_seq) - 1; __u32 seq = ntohl(th->seq) - 1; __u32 mssind; mssind = check_tcp_syn_cookie(cookie, &iph->saddr, &iph->daddr, th->source, th->dest, seq); return mssind < ARRAY_SIZE(msstab) ? msstab[mssind] : 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__cookie_v6_check); static struct request_sock *cookie_tcp_check(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tcp_options_received tcp_opt; u32 tsoff = 0; int mss; if (tcp_synq_no_recent_overflow(sk)) goto out; mss = __cookie_v6_check(ipv6_hdr(skb), tcp_hdr(skb)); if (!mss) { __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESFAILED); goto out; } __NET_INC_STATS(net, LINUX_MIB_SYNCOOKIESRECV); /* check for timestamp cookie support */ memset(&tcp_opt, 0, sizeof(tcp_opt)); tcp_parse_options(net, skb, &tcp_opt, 0, NULL); if (tcp_opt.saw_tstamp && tcp_opt.rcv_tsecr) { tsoff = secure_tcpv6_ts_off(net, ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr.s6_addr32, ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr.s6_addr32); tcp_opt.rcv_tsecr -= tsoff; } if (!cookie_timestamp_decode(net, &tcp_opt)) goto out; return cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc(&tcp6_request_sock_ops, sk, skb, &tcp_opt, mss, tsoff); out: return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } struct sock *cookie_v6_check(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb); struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); struct inet_request_sock *ireq; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); struct request_sock *req; struct dst_entry *dst; struct sock *ret = sk; __u8 rcv_wscale; int full_space; SKB_DR(reason); if (!READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syncookies) || !th->ack || th->rst) goto out; if (cookie_bpf_ok(skb)) { req = cookie_bpf_check(sk, skb); } else { req = cookie_tcp_check(net, sk, skb); if (IS_ERR(req)) goto out; } if (!req) { SKB_DR_SET(reason, NO_SOCKET); goto out_drop; } ireq = inet_rsk(req); ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr; ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr; if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req)) { SKB_DR_SET(reason, SECURITY_HOOK); goto out_free; } if (ipv6_opt_accepted(sk, skb, &TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6) || np->rxopt.bits.rxinfo || np->rxopt.bits.rxoinfo || np->rxopt.bits.rxhlim || np->rxopt.bits.rxohlim) { refcount_inc(&skb->users); ireq->pktopts = skb; } /* So that link locals have meaning */ if (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if && ipv6_addr_type(&ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) ireq->ir_iif = tcp_v6_iif(skb); tcp_ao_syncookie(sk, skb, req, AF_INET6); /* * We need to lookup the dst_entry to get the correct window size. * This is taken from tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock. Somebody please enlighten * me if there is a preferred way. */ { struct in6_addr *final_p, final; struct flowi6 fl6; memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6)); fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_TCP; fl6.daddr = ireq->ir_v6_rmt_addr; final_p = fl6_update_dst(&fl6, rcu_dereference(np->opt), &final); fl6.saddr = ireq->ir_v6_loc_addr; fl6.flowi6_oif = ireq->ir_iif; fl6.flowi6_mark = ireq->ir_mark; fl6.fl6_dport = ireq->ir_rmt_port; fl6.fl6_sport = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport; fl6.flowi6_uid = sk_uid(sk); security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi6_to_flowi_common(&fl6)); dst = ip6_dst_lookup_flow(net, sk, &fl6, final_p); if (IS_ERR(dst)) { SKB_DR_SET(reason, IP_OUTNOROUTES); goto out_free; } } req->rsk_window_clamp = READ_ONCE(tp->window_clamp) ? :dst_metric(dst, RTAX_WINDOW); /* limit the window selection if the user enforce a smaller rx buffer */ full_space = tcp_full_space(sk); if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK && (req->rsk_window_clamp > full_space || req->rsk_window_clamp == 0)) req->rsk_window_clamp = full_space; tcp_select_initial_window(sk, full_space, req->mss, &req->rsk_rcv_wnd, &req->rsk_window_clamp, ireq->wscale_ok, &rcv_wscale, dst_metric(dst, RTAX_INITRWND)); /* req->syncookie is set true only if ACK is validated * by BPF kfunc, then, rcv_wscale is already configured. */ if (!req->syncookie) ireq->rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale; ireq->ecn_ok &= cookie_ecn_ok(net, dst); tcp_rsk(req)->accecn_ok = ireq->ecn_ok && cookie_accecn_ok(th); ret = tcp_get_cookie_sock(sk, skb, req, dst); if (!ret) { SKB_DR_SET(reason, NO_SOCKET); goto out_drop; } out: return ret; out_free: reqsk_free(req); out_drop: sk_skb_reason_drop(sk, skb, reason); return NULL; }
202 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_U64_STATS_SYNC_H #define _LINUX_U64_STATS_SYNC_H /* * Protect against 64-bit values tearing on 32-bit architectures. This is * typically used for statistics read/update in different subsystems. * * Key points : * * - Use a seqcount on 32-bit * - The whole thing is a no-op on 64-bit architectures. * * Usage constraints: * * 1) Write side must ensure mutual exclusion, or one seqcount update could * be lost, thus blocking readers forever. * * 2) Write side must disable preemption, or a seqcount reader can preempt the * writer and also spin forever. * * 3) Write side must use the _irqsave() variant if other writers, or a reader, * can be invoked from an IRQ context. On 64bit systems this variant does not * disable interrupts. * * 4) If reader fetches several counters, there is no guarantee the whole values * are consistent w.r.t. each other (remember point #2: seqcounts are not * used for 64bit architectures). * * 5) Readers are allowed to sleep or be preempted/interrupted: they perform * pure reads. * * Usage : * * Stats producer (writer) should use following template granted it already got * an exclusive access to counters (a lock is already taken, or per cpu * data is used [in a non preemptable context]) * * spin_lock_bh(...) or other synchronization to get exclusive access * ... * u64_stats_update_begin(&stats->syncp); * u64_stats_add(&stats->bytes64, len); // non atomic operation * u64_stats_inc(&stats->packets64); // non atomic operation * u64_stats_update_end(&stats->syncp); * * While a consumer (reader) should use following template to get consistent * snapshot for each variable (but no guarantee on several ones) * * u64 tbytes, tpackets; * unsigned int start; * * do { * start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&stats->syncp); * tbytes = u64_stats_read(&stats->bytes64); // non atomic operation * tpackets = u64_stats_read(&stats->packets64); // non atomic operation * } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&stats->syncp, start)); * * * Example of use in drivers/net/loopback.c, using per_cpu containers, * in BH disabled context. */ #include <linux/seqlock.h> struct u64_stats_sync { #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 seqcount_t seq; #endif }; #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 #include <asm/local64.h> typedef struct { local64_t v; } u64_stats_t ; static inline u64 u64_stats_read(const u64_stats_t *p) { return local64_read(&p->v); } static inline void u64_stats_set(u64_stats_t *p, u64 val) { local64_set(&p->v, val); } static inline void u64_stats_add(u64_stats_t *p, unsigned long val) { local64_add(val, &p->v); } static inline void u64_stats_inc(u64_stats_t *p) { local64_inc(&p->v); } static inline void u64_stats_init(struct u64_stats_sync *syncp) { } static inline void __u64_stats_update_begin(struct u64_stats_sync *syncp) { } static inline void __u64_stats_update_end(struct u64_stats_sync *syncp) { } static inline unsigned long __u64_stats_irqsave(void) { return 0; } static inline void __u64_stats_irqrestore(unsigned long flags) { } static inline unsigned int __u64_stats_fetch_begin(const struct u64_stats_sync *syncp) { return 0; } static inline bool __u64_stats_fetch_retry(const struct u64_stats_sync *syncp, unsigned int start) { return false; } #else /* 64 bit */ typedef struct { u64 v; } u64_stats_t; static inline u64 u64_stats_read(const u64_stats_t *p) { return p->v; } static inline void u64_stats_set(u64_stats_t *p, u64 val) { p->v = val; } static inline void u64_stats_add(u64_stats_t *p, unsigned long val) { p->v += val; } static inline void u64_stats_inc(u64_stats_t *p) { p->v++; } #define u64_stats_init(syncp) \ do { \ struct u64_stats_sync *__s = (syncp); \ seqcount_init(&__s->seq); \ } while (0) static inline void __u64_stats_update_begin(struct u64_stats_sync *syncp) { preempt_disable_nested(); write_seqcount_begin(&syncp->seq); } static inline void __u64_stats_update_end(struct u64_stats_sync *syncp) { write_seqcount_end(&syncp->seq); preempt_enable_nested(); } static inline unsigned long __u64_stats_irqsave(void) { unsigned long flags; local_irq_save(flags); return flags; } static inline void __u64_stats_irqrestore(unsigned long flags) { local_irq_restore(flags); } static inline unsigned int __u64_stats_fetch_begin(const struct u64_stats_sync *syncp) { return read_seqcount_begin(&syncp->seq); } static inline bool __u64_stats_fetch_retry(const struct u64_stats_sync *syncp, unsigned int start) { return read_seqcount_retry(&syncp->seq, start); } #endif /* !64 bit */ static inline void u64_stats_update_begin(struct u64_stats_sync *syncp) { __u64_stats_update_begin(syncp); } static inline void u64_stats_update_end(struct u64_stats_sync *syncp) { __u64_stats_update_end(syncp); } static inline unsigned long u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(struct u64_stats_sync *syncp) { unsigned long flags = __u64_stats_irqsave(); __u64_stats_update_begin(syncp); return flags; } static inline void u64_stats_update_end_irqrestore(struct u64_stats_sync *syncp, unsigned long flags) { __u64_stats_update_end(syncp); __u64_stats_irqrestore(flags); } static inline unsigned int u64_stats_fetch_begin(const struct u64_stats_sync *syncp) { return __u64_stats_fetch_begin(syncp); } static inline bool u64_stats_fetch_retry(const struct u64_stats_sync *syncp, unsigned int start) { return __u64_stats_fetch_retry(syncp, start); } #endif /* _LINUX_U64_STATS_SYNC_H */
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1757 1758 1759 1760 1761 1762 1763 1764 1765 1766 1767 1768 1769 1770 1771 1772 1773 1774 1775 1776 1777 1778 1779 1780 1781 1782 1783 1784 1785 1786 1787 1788 1789 1790 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* memcontrol.h - Memory Controller * * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2007 * Author Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com> * * Copyright 2007 OpenVZ SWsoft Inc * Author: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> */ #ifndef _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H #define _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H #include <linux/cgroup.h> #include <linux/vm_event_item.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/jump_label.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/page_counter.h> #include <linux/vmpressure.h> #include <linux/eventfd.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/vmstat.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/page-flags.h> #include <linux/shrinker.h> struct mem_cgroup; struct obj_cgroup; struct page; struct mm_struct; struct kmem_cache; /* Cgroup-specific page state, on top of universal node page state */ enum memcg_stat_item { MEMCG_SWAP = NR_VM_NODE_STAT_ITEMS, MEMCG_SOCK, MEMCG_PERCPU_B, MEMCG_VMALLOC, MEMCG_KMEM, MEMCG_ZSWAP_B, MEMCG_ZSWAPPED, MEMCG_NR_STAT, }; enum memcg_memory_event { MEMCG_LOW, MEMCG_HIGH, MEMCG_MAX, MEMCG_OOM, MEMCG_OOM_KILL, MEMCG_OOM_GROUP_KILL, MEMCG_SWAP_HIGH, MEMCG_SWAP_MAX, MEMCG_SWAP_FAIL, MEMCG_SOCK_THROTTLED, MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS, }; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie { pg_data_t *pgdat; int generation; }; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 16 struct mem_cgroup_id { int id; refcount_t ref; }; struct memcg_vmstats_percpu; struct memcg1_events_percpu; struct memcg_vmstats; struct lruvec_stats_percpu; struct lruvec_stats; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter { struct mem_cgroup *position; /* scan generation, increased every round-trip */ atomic_t generation; }; /* * per-node information in memory controller. */ struct mem_cgroup_per_node { /* Keep the read-only fields at the start */ struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* Back pointer, we cannot */ /* use container_of */ struct lruvec_stats_percpu __percpu *lruvec_stats_percpu; struct lruvec_stats *lruvec_stats; struct shrinker_info __rcu *shrinker_info; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 /* * Memcg-v1 only stuff in middle as buffer between read mostly fields * and update often fields to avoid false sharing. If v1 stuff is * not present, an explicit padding is needed. */ struct rb_node tree_node; /* RB tree node */ unsigned long usage_in_excess;/* Set to the value by which */ /* the soft limit is exceeded*/ bool on_tree; #else CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad1_); #endif /* Fields which get updated often at the end. */ struct lruvec lruvec; CACHELINE_PADDING(_pad2_); unsigned long lru_zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES][NR_LRU_LISTS]; struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_iter iter; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC /* slab stats for nmi context */ atomic_t slab_reclaimable; atomic_t slab_unreclaimable; #endif }; struct mem_cgroup_threshold { struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd; unsigned long threshold; }; /* For threshold */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary { /* An array index points to threshold just below or equal to usage. */ int current_threshold; /* Size of entries[] */ unsigned int size; /* Array of thresholds */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold entries[] __counted_by(size); }; struct mem_cgroup_thresholds { /* Primary thresholds array */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *primary; /* * Spare threshold array. * This is needed to make mem_cgroup_unregister_event() "never fail". * It must be able to store at least primary->size - 1 entries. */ struct mem_cgroup_threshold_ary *spare; }; /* * Remember four most recent foreign writebacks with dirty pages in this * cgroup. Inode sharing is expected to be uncommon and, even if we miss * one in a given round, we're likely to catch it later if it keeps * foreign-dirtying, so a fairly low count should be enough. * * See mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath() for details. */ #define MEMCG_CGWB_FRN_CNT 4 struct memcg_cgwb_frn { u64 bdi_id; /* bdi->id of the foreign inode */ int memcg_id; /* memcg->css.id of foreign inode */ u64 at; /* jiffies_64 at the time of dirtying */ struct wb_completion done; /* tracks in-flight foreign writebacks */ }; /* * Bucket for arbitrarily byte-sized objects charged to a memory * cgroup. The bucket can be reparented in one piece when the cgroup * is destroyed, without having to round up the individual references * of all live memory objects in the wild. */ struct obj_cgroup { struct percpu_ref refcnt; struct mem_cgroup *memcg; atomic_t nr_charged_bytes; union { struct list_head list; /* protected by objcg_lock */ struct rcu_head rcu; }; }; /* * The memory controller data structure. The memory controller controls both * page cache and RSS per cgroup. We would eventually like to provide * statistics based on the statistics developed by Rik Van Riel for clock-pro, * to help the administrator determine what knobs to tune. */ struct mem_cgroup { struct cgroup_subsys_state css; /* Private memcg ID. Used to ID objects that outlive the cgroup */ struct mem_cgroup_id id; /* Accounted resources */ struct page_counter memory; /* Both v1 & v2 */ union { struct page_counter swap; /* v2 only */ struct page_counter memsw; /* v1 only */ }; /* registered local peak watchers */ struct list_head memory_peaks; struct list_head swap_peaks; spinlock_t peaks_lock; /* Range enforcement for interrupt charges */ struct work_struct high_work; #ifdef CONFIG_ZSWAP unsigned long zswap_max; /* * Prevent pages from this memcg from being written back from zswap to * swap, and from being swapped out on zswap store failures. */ bool zswap_writeback; #endif /* vmpressure notifications */ struct vmpressure vmpressure; /* * Should the OOM killer kill all belonging tasks, had it kill one? */ bool oom_group; int swappiness; /* memory.events and memory.events.local */ struct cgroup_file events_file; struct cgroup_file events_local_file; /* handle for "memory.swap.events" */ struct cgroup_file swap_events_file; /* memory.stat */ struct memcg_vmstats *vmstats; /* memory.events */ atomic_long_t memory_events[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS]; atomic_long_t memory_events_local[MEMCG_NR_MEMORY_EVENTS]; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC /* MEMCG_KMEM for nmi context */ atomic_t kmem_stat; #endif /* * Hint of reclaim pressure for socket memroy management. Note * that this indicator should NOT be used in legacy cgroup mode * where socket memory is accounted/charged separately. */ u64 socket_pressure; #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 seqlock_t socket_pressure_seqlock; #endif int kmemcg_id; /* * memcg->objcg is wiped out as a part of the objcg repaprenting * process. memcg->orig_objcg preserves a pointer (and a reference) * to the original objcg until the end of live of memcg. */ struct obj_cgroup __rcu *objcg; struct obj_cgroup *orig_objcg; /* list of inherited objcgs, protected by objcg_lock */ struct list_head objcg_list; struct memcg_vmstats_percpu __percpu *vmstats_percpu; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct list_head cgwb_list; struct wb_domain cgwb_domain; struct memcg_cgwb_frn cgwb_frn[MEMCG_CGWB_FRN_CNT]; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE struct deferred_split deferred_split_queue; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN_WALKS_MMU /* per-memcg mm_struct list */ struct lru_gen_mm_list mm_list; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 /* Legacy consumer-oriented counters */ struct page_counter kmem; /* v1 only */ struct page_counter tcpmem; /* v1 only */ struct memcg1_events_percpu __percpu *events_percpu; unsigned long soft_limit; /* protected by memcg_oom_lock */ bool oom_lock; int under_oom; /* OOM-Killer disable */ int oom_kill_disable; /* protect arrays of thresholds */ struct mutex thresholds_lock; /* thresholds for memory usage. RCU-protected */ struct mem_cgroup_thresholds thresholds; /* thresholds for mem+swap usage. RCU-protected */ struct mem_cgroup_thresholds memsw_thresholds; /* For oom notifier event fd */ struct list_head oom_notify; /* Legacy tcp memory accounting */ bool tcpmem_active; int tcpmem_pressure; /* List of events which userspace want to receive */ struct list_head event_list; spinlock_t event_list_lock; #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ struct mem_cgroup_per_node *nodeinfo[]; }; /* * size of first charge trial. * TODO: maybe necessary to use big numbers in big irons or dynamic based of the * workload. */ #define MEMCG_CHARGE_BATCH 64U extern struct mem_cgroup *root_mem_cgroup; enum page_memcg_data_flags { /* page->memcg_data is a pointer to an slabobj_ext vector */ MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS = (1UL << 0), /* page has been accounted as a non-slab kernel page */ MEMCG_DATA_KMEM = (1UL << 1), /* the next bit after the last actual flag */ __NR_MEMCG_DATA_FLAGS = (1UL << 2), }; #define __OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS #define __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG __NR_MEMCG_DATA_FLAGS #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #define __OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL (1UL << 0) #define __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG (1UL << 0) #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ enum objext_flags { /* * Use bit 0 with zero other bits to signal that slabobj_ext vector * failed to allocate. The same bit 0 with valid upper bits means * MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS. */ OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL = __OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL, /* slabobj_ext vector allocated with kmalloc_nolock() */ OBJEXTS_NOSPIN_ALLOC = __FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG, /* the next bit after the last actual flag */ __NR_OBJEXTS_FLAGS = (__FIRST_OBJEXT_FLAG << 1), }; #define OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK (__NR_OBJEXTS_FLAGS - 1) #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG static inline bool folio_memcg_kmem(struct folio *folio); /* * After the initialization objcg->memcg is always pointing at * a valid memcg, but can be atomically swapped to the parent memcg. * * The caller must ensure that the returned memcg won't be released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *obj_cgroup_memcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { lockdep_assert_once(rcu_read_lock_held() || lockdep_is_held(&cgroup_mutex)); return READ_ONCE(objcg->memcg); } /* * __folio_memcg - Get the memory cgroup associated with a non-kmem folio * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the memory cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function assumes that the folio is known to have a * proper memory cgroup pointer. It's not safe to call this function * against some type of folios, e.g. slab folios or ex-slab folios or * kmem folios. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *__folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long memcg_data = folio->memcg_data; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_slab(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM, folio); return (struct mem_cgroup *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); } /* * __folio_objcg - get the object cgroup associated with a kmem folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the object cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function assumes that the folio is known to have a * proper object cgroup pointer. It's not safe to call this function * against some type of folios, e.g. slab folios or ex-slab folios or * LRU folios. */ static inline struct obj_cgroup *__folio_objcg(struct folio *folio) { unsigned long memcg_data = folio->memcg_data; VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_slab(folio), folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!(memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM), folio); return (struct obj_cgroup *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); } /* * folio_memcg - Get the memory cgroup associated with a folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the memory cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function assumes that the folio is known to have a * proper memory cgroup pointer. It's not safe to call this function * against some type of folios, e.g. slab folios or ex-slab folios. * * For a non-kmem folio any of the following ensures folio and memcg binding * stability: * * - the folio lock * - LRU isolation * - exclusive reference * * For a kmem folio a caller should hold an rcu read lock to protect memcg * associated with a kmem folio from being released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { if (folio_memcg_kmem(folio)) return obj_cgroup_memcg(__folio_objcg(folio)); return __folio_memcg(folio); } /* * folio_memcg_charged - If a folio is charged to a memory cgroup. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns true if folio is charged to a memory cgroup, otherwise returns false. */ static inline bool folio_memcg_charged(struct folio *folio) { return folio->memcg_data != 0; } /* * folio_memcg_check - Get the memory cgroup associated with a folio. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Returns a pointer to the memory cgroup associated with the folio, * or NULL. This function unlike folio_memcg() can take any folio * as an argument. It has to be used in cases when it's not known if a folio * has an associated memory cgroup pointer or an object cgroups vector or * an object cgroup. * * For a non-kmem folio any of the following ensures folio and memcg binding * stability: * * - the folio lock * - LRU isolation * - exclusive reference * * For a kmem folio a caller should hold an rcu read lock to protect memcg * associated with a kmem folio from being released. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg_check(struct folio *folio) { /* * Because folio->memcg_data might be changed asynchronously * for slabs, READ_ONCE() should be used here. */ unsigned long memcg_data = READ_ONCE(folio->memcg_data); if (memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS) return NULL; if (memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM) { struct obj_cgroup *objcg; objcg = (void *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); return obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg); } return (struct mem_cgroup *)(memcg_data & ~OBJEXTS_FLAGS_MASK); } static inline struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_check(struct page *page) { if (PageTail(page)) return NULL; return folio_memcg_check((struct folio *)page); } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; rcu_read_lock(); retry: memcg = obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg); if (unlikely(!css_tryget(&memcg->css))) goto retry; rcu_read_unlock(); return memcg; } /* * folio_memcg_kmem - Check if the folio has the memcg_kmem flag set. * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * Checks if the folio has MemcgKmem flag set. The caller must ensure * that the folio has an associated memory cgroup. It's not safe to call * this function against some types of folios, e.g. slab folios. */ static inline bool folio_memcg_kmem(struct folio *folio) { VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS(PageTail(&folio->page), &folio->page); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio->memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS, folio); return folio->memcg_data & MEMCG_DATA_KMEM; } static inline bool PageMemcgKmem(struct page *page) { return folio_memcg_kmem(page_folio(page)); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_root(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return (memcg == root_mem_cgroup); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_disabled(void) { return !cgroup_subsys_enabled(memory_cgrp_subsys); } static inline void mem_cgroup_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long *min, unsigned long *low) { *min = *low = 0; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; /* * There is no reclaim protection applied to a targeted reclaim. * We are special casing this specific case here because * mem_cgroup_calculate_protection is not robust enough to keep * the protection invariant for calculated effective values for * parallel reclaimers with different reclaim target. This is * especially a problem for tail memcgs (as they have pages on LRU) * which would want to have effective values 0 for targeted reclaim * but a different value for external reclaim. * * Example * Let's have global and A's reclaim in parallel: * | * A (low=2G, usage = 3G, max = 3G, children_low_usage = 1.5G) * |\ * | C (low = 1G, usage = 2.5G) * B (low = 1G, usage = 0.5G) * * For the global reclaim * A.elow = A.low * B.elow = min(B.usage, B.low) because children_low_usage <= A.elow * C.elow = min(C.usage, C.low) * * With the effective values resetting we have A reclaim * A.elow = 0 * B.elow = B.low * C.elow = C.low * * If the global reclaim races with A's reclaim then * B.elow = C.elow = 0 because children_low_usage > A.elow) * is possible and reclaiming B would be violating the protection. * */ if (root == memcg) return; *min = READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.emin); *low = READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.elow); } void mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg); static inline bool mem_cgroup_unprotected(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* * The root memcg doesn't account charges, and doesn't support * protection. The target memcg's protection is ignored, see * mem_cgroup_calculate_protection() and mem_cgroup_protection() */ return mem_cgroup_disabled() || mem_cgroup_is_root(memcg) || memcg == target; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_unprotected(target, memcg)) return false; return READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.elow) >= page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_unprotected(target, memcg)) return false; return READ_ONCE(memcg->memory.emin) >= page_counter_read(&memcg->memory); } int __mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp); /** * mem_cgroup_charge - Charge a newly allocated folio to a cgroup. * @folio: Folio to charge. * @mm: mm context of the allocating task. * @gfp: Reclaim mode. * * Try to charge @folio to the memcg that @mm belongs to, reclaiming * pages according to @gfp if necessary. If @mm is NULL, try to * charge to the active memcg. * * Do not use this for folios allocated for swapin. * * Return: 0 on success. Otherwise, an error code is returned. */ static inline int mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; return __mem_cgroup_charge(folio, mm, gfp); } int mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb(struct folio* folio, gfp_t gfp); int mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp, swp_entry_t entry); void __mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio); /** * mem_cgroup_uncharge - Uncharge a folio. * @folio: Folio to uncharge. * * Uncharge a folio previously charged with mem_cgroup_charge(). */ static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __mem_cgroup_uncharge(folio); } void __mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios); static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; __mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(folios); } void mem_cgroup_replace_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new); void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new); /** * mem_cgroup_lruvec - get the lru list vector for a memcg & node * @memcg: memcg of the wanted lruvec * @pgdat: pglist_data * * Returns the lru list vector holding pages for a given @memcg & * @pgdat combination. This can be the node lruvec, if the memory * controller is disabled. */ static inline struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_lruvec(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct pglist_data *pgdat) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; struct lruvec *lruvec; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) { lruvec = &pgdat->__lruvec; goto out; } if (!memcg) memcg = root_mem_cgroup; mz = memcg->nodeinfo[pgdat->node_id]; lruvec = &mz->lruvec; out: /* * Since a node can be onlined after the mem_cgroup was created, * we have to be prepared to initialize lruvec->pgdat here; * and if offlined then reonlined, we need to reinitialize it. */ if (unlikely(lruvec->pgdat != pgdat)) lruvec->pgdat = pgdat; return lruvec; } /** * folio_lruvec - return lruvec for isolating/putting an LRU folio * @folio: Pointer to the folio. * * This function relies on folio->mem_cgroup being stable. */ static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec(struct folio *folio) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = folio_memcg(folio); VM_WARN_ON_ONCE_FOLIO(!memcg && !mem_cgroup_disabled(), folio); return mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, folio_pgdat(folio)); } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_task(struct task_struct *p); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_current(void); struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irq(struct folio *folio); struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave(struct folio *folio, unsigned long *flags); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio); #else static inline void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { } #endif static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css){ return css ? container_of(css, struct mem_cgroup, css) : NULL; } static inline bool obj_cgroup_tryget(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return percpu_ref_tryget(&objcg->refcnt); } static inline void obj_cgroup_get(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { percpu_ref_get(&objcg->refcnt); } static inline void obj_cgroup_get_many(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, unsigned long nr) { percpu_ref_get_many(&objcg->refcnt, nr); } static inline void obj_cgroup_put(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { if (objcg) percpu_ref_put(&objcg->refcnt); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return !memcg || css_tryget(&memcg->css); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return !memcg || css_tryget_online(&memcg->css); } static inline void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (memcg) css_put(&memcg->css); } #define mem_cgroup_from_counter(counter, member) \ container_of(counter, struct mem_cgroup, member) struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie *); void mem_cgroup_iter_break(struct mem_cgroup *, struct mem_cgroup *); void mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int (*)(struct task_struct *, void *), void *arg); static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; return memcg->id.id; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id); #ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_ino(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return memcg ? cgroup_ino(memcg->css.cgroup) : 0; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_from_ino(unsigned long ino); #endif static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_seq(struct seq_file *m) { return mem_cgroup_from_css(seq_css(m)); } static inline struct mem_cgroup *lruvec_memcg(struct lruvec *lruvec) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return NULL; mz = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec); return mz->memcg; } /** * parent_mem_cgroup - find the accounting parent of a memcg * @memcg: memcg whose parent to find * * Returns the parent memcg, or NULL if this is the root. */ static inline struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return mem_cgroup_from_css(memcg->css.parent); } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_descendant(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct mem_cgroup *root) { if (root == memcg) return true; return cgroup_is_descendant(memcg->css.cgroup, root->css.cgroup); } static inline bool mm_match_cgroup(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct mem_cgroup *task_memcg; bool match = false; rcu_read_lock(); task_memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (task_memcg) match = mem_cgroup_is_descendant(task_memcg, memcg); rcu_read_unlock(); return match; } struct cgroup_subsys_state *mem_cgroup_css_from_folio(struct folio *folio); ino_t page_cgroup_ino(struct page *page); static inline bool mem_cgroup_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return true; return !!(memcg->css.flags & CSS_ONLINE); } void mem_cgroup_update_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int zid, int nr_pages); static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_zone_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int zone_idx) { struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz; mz = container_of(lruvec, struct mem_cgroup_per_node, lruvec); return READ_ONCE(mz->lru_zone_size[zone_idx][lru]); } void __mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_t gfp_mask); static inline void mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_t gfp_mask) { if (unlikely(current->memcg_nr_pages_over_high)) __mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_mask); } unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_max(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); unsigned long mem_cgroup_size(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_context(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_oom_group(struct task_struct *victim, struct mem_cgroup *oom_domain); void mem_cgroup_print_oom_group(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); /* idx can be of type enum memcg_stat_item or node_stat_item */ void mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val); static inline void mod_memcg_page_state(struct page *page, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = folio_memcg(page_folio(page)); if (memcg) mod_memcg_state(memcg, idx, val); rcu_read_unlock(); } unsigned long memcg_page_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx); unsigned long lruvec_page_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx); unsigned long lruvec_page_state_local(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx); void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mem_cgroup_flush_stats_ratelimited(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void mod_lruvec_kmem_state(void *p, enum node_stat_item idx, int val); void count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count); static inline void count_memcg_folio_events(struct folio *folio, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long nr) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg = folio_memcg(folio); if (memcg) count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, nr); } static inline void count_memcg_events_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (likely(memcg)) count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, count); rcu_read_unlock(); } static inline void count_memcg_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) { count_memcg_events_mm(mm, idx, 1); } void __memcg_memory_event(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_memory_event event, bool allow_spinning); static inline void memcg_memory_event(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_memory_event event) { __memcg_memory_event(memcg, event, true); } static inline void memcg_memory_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum memcg_memory_event event) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (likely(memcg)) memcg_memory_event(memcg, event); rcu_read_unlock(); } void split_page_memcg(struct page *first, unsigned order); void folio_split_memcg_refs(struct folio *folio, unsigned old_order, unsigned new_order); static inline u64 cgroup_id_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; u64 id; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = mem_cgroup_from_task(rcu_dereference(mm->owner)); if (!memcg) memcg = root_mem_cgroup; id = cgroup_id(memcg->css.cgroup); rcu_read_unlock(); return id; } extern int mem_cgroup_init(void); #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #define MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT 0 #define root_mem_cgroup (NULL) static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline bool folio_memcg_charged(struct folio *folio) { return false; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *folio_memcg_check(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_check(struct page *page) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_objcg(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return NULL; } static inline bool folio_memcg_kmem(struct folio *folio) { return false; } static inline bool PageMemcgKmem(struct page *page) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_is_root(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_disabled(void) { return true; } static inline void memcg_memory_event(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_memory_event event) { } static inline void memcg_memory_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum memcg_memory_event event) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, unsigned long *min, unsigned long *low) { *min = *low = 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_calculate_protection(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_unprotected(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_low(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_below_min(struct mem_cgroup *target, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } static inline int mem_cgroup_charge(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static inline int mem_cgroup_charge_hugetlb(struct folio* folio, gfp_t gfp) { return 0; } static inline int mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio(struct folio *folio, struct mm_struct *mm, gfp_t gfp, swp_entry_t entry) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge(struct folio *folio) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_folios(struct folio_batch *folios) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_replace_folio(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_migrate(struct folio *old, struct folio *new) { } static inline struct lruvec *mem_cgroup_lruvec(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct pglist_data *pgdat) { return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec(struct folio *folio) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline void lruvec_memcg_debug(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio) { } static inline struct mem_cgroup *parent_mem_cgroup(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return NULL; } static inline bool mm_match_cgroup(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_current(void) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *get_mem_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_css(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css) { return NULL; } static inline void obj_cgroup_get(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { } static inline void obj_cgroup_put(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_tryget_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline void mem_cgroup_put(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock(struct folio *folio) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); spin_lock(&pgdat->__lruvec.lru_lock); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irq(struct folio *folio) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); spin_lock_irq(&pgdat->__lruvec.lru_lock); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave(struct folio *folio, unsigned long *flagsp) { struct pglist_data *pgdat = folio_pgdat(folio); spin_lock_irqsave(&pgdat->__lruvec.lru_lock, *flagsp); return &pgdat->__lruvec; } static inline struct mem_cgroup * mem_cgroup_iter(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *prev, struct mem_cgroup_reclaim_cookie *reclaim) { return NULL; } static inline void mem_cgroup_iter_break(struct mem_cgroup *root, struct mem_cgroup *prev) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_scan_tasks(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int (*fn)(struct task_struct *, void *), void *arg) { } static inline unsigned short mem_cgroup_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_id(unsigned short id) { WARN_ON_ONCE(id); /* XXX: This should always return root_mem_cgroup */ return NULL; } #ifdef CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_ino(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_from_ino(unsigned long ino) { return NULL; } #endif static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_seq(struct seq_file *m) { return NULL; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *lruvec_memcg(struct lruvec *lruvec) { return NULL; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_online(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return true; } static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_zone_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru, int zone_idx) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_get_max(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long mem_cgroup_size(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return 0; } static inline void mem_cgroup_print_oom_context(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, struct task_struct *p) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_print_oom_meminfo(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_handle_over_high(gfp_t gfp_mask) { } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_get_oom_group( struct task_struct *victim, struct mem_cgroup *oom_domain) { return NULL; } static inline void mem_cgroup_print_oom_group(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void mod_memcg_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int nr) { } static inline void mod_memcg_page_state(struct page *page, enum memcg_stat_item idx, int val) { } static inline unsigned long memcg_page_state(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int idx) { return 0; } static inline unsigned long lruvec_page_state(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx) { return node_page_state(lruvec_pgdat(lruvec), idx); } static inline unsigned long lruvec_page_state_local(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum node_stat_item idx) { return node_page_state(lruvec_pgdat(lruvec), idx); } static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_stats(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_stats_ratelimited(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline void mod_lruvec_kmem_state(void *p, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { struct page *page = virt_to_head_page(p); mod_node_page_state(page_pgdat(page), idx, val); } static inline void count_memcg_events(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { } static inline void count_memcg_folio_events(struct folio *folio, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long nr) { } static inline void count_memcg_events_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { } static inline void count_memcg_event_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, enum vm_event_item idx) { } static inline void split_page_memcg(struct page *first, unsigned order) { } static inline void folio_split_memcg_refs(struct folio *folio, unsigned old_order, unsigned new_order) { } static inline u64 cgroup_id_from_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { return 0; } static inline int mem_cgroup_init(void) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ /* * Extended information for slab objects stored as an array in page->memcg_data * if MEMCG_DATA_OBJEXTS is set. */ struct slabobj_ext { #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG struct obj_cgroup *objcg; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING union codetag_ref ref; #endif } __aligned(8); static inline struct lruvec *parent_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; memcg = lruvec_memcg(lruvec); if (!memcg) return NULL; memcg = parent_mem_cgroup(memcg); if (!memcg) return NULL; return mem_cgroup_lruvec(memcg, lruvec_pgdat(lruvec)); } static inline void unlock_page_lruvec(struct lruvec *lruvec) { spin_unlock(&lruvec->lru_lock); } static inline void unlock_page_lruvec_irq(struct lruvec *lruvec) { spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); } static inline void unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(struct lruvec *lruvec, unsigned long flags) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lruvec->lru_lock, flags); } /* Test requires a stable folio->memcg binding, see folio_memcg() */ static inline bool folio_matches_lruvec(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *lruvec) { return lruvec_pgdat(lruvec) == folio_pgdat(folio) && lruvec_memcg(lruvec) == folio_memcg(folio); } /* Don't lock again iff page's lruvec locked */ static inline struct lruvec *folio_lruvec_relock_irq(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec *locked_lruvec) { if (locked_lruvec) { if (folio_matches_lruvec(folio, locked_lruvec)) return locked_lruvec; unlock_page_lruvec_irq(locked_lruvec); } return folio_lruvec_lock_irq(folio); } /* Don't lock again iff folio's lruvec locked */ static inline void folio_lruvec_relock_irqsave(struct folio *folio, struct lruvec **lruvecp, unsigned long *flags) { if (*lruvecp) { if (folio_matches_lruvec(folio, *lruvecp)) return; unlock_page_lruvec_irqrestore(*lruvecp, *flags); } *lruvecp = folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave(folio, flags); } #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK struct wb_domain *mem_cgroup_wb_domain(struct bdi_writeback *wb); void mem_cgroup_wb_stats(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long *pfilepages, unsigned long *pheadroom, unsigned long *pdirty, unsigned long *pwriteback); void mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath(struct folio *folio, struct bdi_writeback *wb); static inline void mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty(struct folio *folio, struct bdi_writeback *wb) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (mem_cgroup_disabled()) return; memcg = folio_memcg(folio); if (unlikely(memcg && &memcg->css != wb->memcg_css)) mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty_slowpath(folio, wb); } void mem_cgroup_flush_foreign(struct bdi_writeback *wb); #else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ static inline struct wb_domain *mem_cgroup_wb_domain(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { return NULL; } static inline void mem_cgroup_wb_stats(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long *pfilepages, unsigned long *pheadroom, unsigned long *pdirty, unsigned long *pwriteback) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_track_foreign_dirty(struct folio *folio, struct bdi_writeback *wb) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_flush_foreign(struct bdi_writeback *wb) { } #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK */ struct sock; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG extern struct static_key_false memcg_sockets_enabled_key; #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled static_branch_unlikely(&memcg_sockets_enabled_key) void mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock *sk); void mem_cgroup_sk_free(struct sock *sk); void mem_cgroup_sk_inherit(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk); bool mem_cgroup_sk_charge(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask); void mem_cgroup_sk_uncharge(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int nr_pages); #if BITS_PER_LONG < 64 static inline void mem_cgroup_set_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { u64 val = get_jiffies_64() + HZ; unsigned long flags; write_seqlock_irqsave(&memcg->socket_pressure_seqlock, flags); memcg->socket_pressure = val; write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&memcg->socket_pressure_seqlock, flags); } static inline u64 mem_cgroup_get_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { unsigned int seq; u64 val; do { seq = read_seqbegin(&memcg->socket_pressure_seqlock); val = memcg->socket_pressure; } while (read_seqretry(&memcg->socket_pressure_seqlock, seq)); return val; } #else static inline void mem_cgroup_set_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { WRITE_ONCE(memcg->socket_pressure, jiffies + HZ); } static inline u64 mem_cgroup_get_socket_pressure(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return READ_ONCE(memcg->socket_pressure); } #endif int alloc_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void free_shrinker_info(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); void set_shrinker_bit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid, int shrinker_id); void reparent_shrinker_deferred(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); static inline int shrinker_id(struct shrinker *shrinker) { return shrinker->id; } #else #define mem_cgroup_sockets_enabled 0 static inline void mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(struct sock *sk) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_sk_free(struct sock *sk) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_sk_inherit(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_sk_charge(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask) { return false; } static inline void mem_cgroup_sk_uncharge(const struct sock *sk, unsigned int nr_pages) { } static inline void set_shrinker_bit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid, int shrinker_id) { } static inline int shrinker_id(struct shrinker *shrinker) { return -1; } #endif #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG bool mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled(void); int __memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order); void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order); /* * The returned objcg pointer is safe to use without additional * protection within a scope. The scope is defined either by * the current task (similar to the "current" global variable) * or by set_active_memcg() pair. * Please, use obj_cgroup_get() to get a reference if the pointer * needs to be used outside of the local scope. */ struct obj_cgroup *current_obj_cgroup(void); struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio); static inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_current(void) { struct obj_cgroup *objcg = current_obj_cgroup(); if (objcg) obj_cgroup_get(objcg); return objcg; } int obj_cgroup_charge(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, gfp_t gfp, size_t size); void obj_cgroup_uncharge(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size); extern struct static_key_false memcg_bpf_enabled_key; static inline bool memcg_bpf_enabled(void) { return static_branch_likely(&memcg_bpf_enabled_key); } extern struct static_key_false memcg_kmem_online_key; static inline bool memcg_kmem_online(void) { return static_branch_likely(&memcg_kmem_online_key); } static inline int memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order) { if (memcg_kmem_online()) return __memcg_kmem_charge_page(page, gfp, order); return 0; } static inline void memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order) { if (memcg_kmem_online()) __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(page, order); } /* * A helper for accessing memcg's kmem_id, used for getting * corresponding LRU lists. */ static inline int memcg_kmem_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return memcg ? memcg->kmemcg_id : -1; } struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_slab_obj(void *p); static inline void count_objcg_events(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { struct mem_cgroup *memcg; if (!memcg_kmem_online()) return; rcu_read_lock(); memcg = obj_cgroup_memcg(objcg); count_memcg_events(memcg, idx, count); rcu_read_unlock(); } bool mem_cgroup_node_allowed(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid); void mem_cgroup_show_protected_memory(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); static inline bool memcg_is_dying(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return memcg ? css_is_dying(&memcg->css) : false; } #else static inline bool mem_cgroup_kmem_disabled(void) { return true; } static inline int memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order) { return 0; } static inline void memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order) { } static inline int __memcg_kmem_charge_page(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp, int order) { return 0; } static inline void __memcg_kmem_uncharge_page(struct page *page, int order) { } static inline struct obj_cgroup *get_obj_cgroup_from_folio(struct folio *folio) { return NULL; } static inline bool memcg_bpf_enabled(void) { return false; } static inline bool memcg_kmem_online(void) { return false; } static inline int memcg_kmem_id(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return -1; } static inline struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup_from_slab_obj(void *p) { return NULL; } static inline void count_objcg_events(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, enum vm_event_item idx, unsigned long count) { } static inline ino_t page_cgroup_ino(struct page *page) { return 0; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_node_allowed(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, int nid) { return true; } static inline void mem_cgroup_show_protected_memory(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { } static inline bool memcg_is_dying(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { return false; } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG */ #if defined(CONFIG_MEMCG) && defined(CONFIG_ZSWAP) bool obj_cgroup_may_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg); void obj_cgroup_charge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size); void obj_cgroup_uncharge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size); bool mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); #else static inline bool obj_cgroup_may_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg) { return true; } static inline void obj_cgroup_charge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size) { } static inline void obj_cgroup_uncharge_zswap(struct obj_cgroup *objcg, size_t size) { } static inline bool mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { /* if zswap is disabled, do not block pages going to the swapping device */ return true; } #endif /* Cgroup v1-related declarations */ #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 unsigned long memcg1_soft_limit_reclaim(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long *total_scanned); bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool wait); static inline bool task_in_memcg_oom(struct task_struct *p) { return p->memcg_in_oom; } static inline void mem_cgroup_enter_user_fault(void) { WARN_ON(current->in_user_fault); current->in_user_fault = 1; } static inline void mem_cgroup_exit_user_fault(void) { WARN_ON(!current->in_user_fault); current->in_user_fault = 0; } void memcg1_swapout(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry); void memcg1_swapin(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages); #else /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ static inline unsigned long memcg1_soft_limit_reclaim(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long *total_scanned) { return 0; } static inline bool task_in_memcg_oom(struct task_struct *p) { return false; } static inline bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool wait) { return false; } static inline void mem_cgroup_enter_user_fault(void) { } static inline void mem_cgroup_exit_user_fault(void) { } static inline void memcg1_swapout(struct folio *folio, swp_entry_t entry) { } static inline void memcg1_swapin(swp_entry_t entry, unsigned int nr_pages) { } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 */ #endif /* _LINUX_MEMCONTROL_H */
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GPL-2.0+ /* * User-space Probes (UProbes) * * Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2008-2012 * Authors: * Srikar Dronamraju * Jim Keniston * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> /* read_mapping_page */ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/rmap.h> /* anon_vma_prepare */ #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h> #include <linux/swap.h> /* folio_free_swap */ #include <linux/ptrace.h> /* user_enable_single_step */ #include <linux/kdebug.h> /* notifier mechanism */ #include <linux/percpu-rwsem.h> #include <linux/task_work.h> #include <linux/shmem_fs.h> #include <linux/khugepaged.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_trace.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/srcu.h> #include <linux/oom.h> /* check_stable_address_space */ #include <linux/pagewalk.h> #include <linux/uprobes.h> #define UINSNS_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE/UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES) #define MAX_UPROBE_XOL_SLOTS UINSNS_PER_PAGE static struct rb_root uprobes_tree = RB_ROOT; /* * allows us to skip the uprobe_mmap if there are no uprobe events active * at this time. Probably a fine grained per inode count is better? */ #define no_uprobe_events() RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&uprobes_tree) static DEFINE_RWLOCK(uprobes_treelock); /* serialize rbtree access */ static seqcount_rwlock_t uprobes_seqcount = SEQCNT_RWLOCK_ZERO(uprobes_seqcount, &uprobes_treelock); #define UPROBES_HASH_SZ 13 /* serialize uprobe->pending_list */ static struct mutex uprobes_mmap_mutex[UPROBES_HASH_SZ]; #define uprobes_mmap_hash(v) (&uprobes_mmap_mutex[((unsigned long)(v)) % UPROBES_HASH_SZ]) DEFINE_STATIC_PERCPU_RWSEM(dup_mmap_sem); /* Covers return_instance's uprobe lifetime. */ DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(uretprobes_srcu); /* Have a copy of original instruction */ #define UPROBE_COPY_INSN 0 struct uprobe { struct rb_node rb_node; /* node in the rb tree */ refcount_t ref; struct rw_semaphore register_rwsem; struct rw_semaphore consumer_rwsem; struct list_head pending_list; struct list_head consumers; struct inode *inode; /* Also hold a ref to inode */ union { struct rcu_head rcu; struct work_struct work; }; loff_t offset; loff_t ref_ctr_offset; unsigned long flags; /* "unsigned long" so bitops work */ /* * The generic code assumes that it has two members of unknown type * owned by the arch-specific code: * * insn - copy_insn() saves the original instruction here for * arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(). * * ixol - potentially modified instruction to execute out of * line, copied to xol_area by xol_get_insn_slot(). */ struct arch_uprobe arch; }; struct delayed_uprobe { struct list_head list; struct uprobe *uprobe; struct mm_struct *mm; }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(delayed_uprobe_lock); static LIST_HEAD(delayed_uprobe_list); /* * Execute out of line area: anonymous executable mapping installed * by the probed task to execute the copy of the original instruction * mangled by set_swbp(). * * On a breakpoint hit, thread contests for a slot. It frees the * slot after singlestep. Currently a fixed number of slots are * allocated. */ struct xol_area { wait_queue_head_t wq; /* if all slots are busy */ unsigned long *bitmap; /* 0 = free slot */ struct page *page; /* * We keep the vma's vm_start rather than a pointer to the vma * itself. The probed process or a naughty kernel module could make * the vma go away, and we must handle that reasonably gracefully. */ unsigned long vaddr; /* Page(s) of instruction slots */ }; static void uprobe_warn(struct task_struct *t, const char *msg) { pr_warn("uprobe: %s:%d failed to %s\n", t->comm, t->pid, msg); } /* * valid_vma: Verify if the specified vma is an executable vma * Relax restrictions while unregistering: vm_flags might have * changed after breakpoint was inserted. * - is_register: indicates if we are in register context. * - Return 1 if the specified virtual address is in an * executable vma. */ static bool valid_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool is_register) { vm_flags_t flags = VM_HUGETLB | VM_MAYEXEC | VM_MAYSHARE; if (is_register) flags |= VM_WRITE; return vma->vm_file && (vma->vm_flags & flags) == VM_MAYEXEC; } static unsigned long offset_to_vaddr(struct vm_area_struct *vma, loff_t offset) { return vma->vm_start + offset - ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT); } static loff_t vaddr_to_offset(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr) { return ((loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + (vaddr - vma->vm_start); } /** * is_swbp_insn - check if instruction is breakpoint instruction. * @insn: instruction to be checked. * Default implementation of is_swbp_insn * Returns true if @insn is a breakpoint instruction. */ bool __weak is_swbp_insn(uprobe_opcode_t *insn) { return *insn == UPROBE_SWBP_INSN; } /** * is_trap_insn - check if instruction is breakpoint instruction. * @insn: instruction to be checked. * Default implementation of is_trap_insn * Returns true if @insn is a breakpoint instruction. * * This function is needed for the case where an architecture has multiple * trap instructions (like powerpc). */ bool __weak is_trap_insn(uprobe_opcode_t *insn) { return is_swbp_insn(insn); } void uprobe_copy_from_page(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, void *dst, int len) { void *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); memcpy(dst, kaddr + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK), len); kunmap_atomic(kaddr); } static void copy_to_page(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, const void *src, int len) { void *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); memcpy(kaddr + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK), src, len); kunmap_atomic(kaddr); } static int verify_opcode(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, uprobe_opcode_t *insn, int nbytes, void *data) { uprobe_opcode_t old_opcode; bool is_swbp; /* * Note: We only check if the old_opcode is UPROBE_SWBP_INSN here. * We do not check if it is any other 'trap variant' which could * be conditional trap instruction such as the one powerpc supports. * * The logic is that we do not care if the underlying instruction * is a trap variant; uprobes always wins over any other (gdb) * breakpoint. */ uprobe_copy_from_page(page, vaddr, &old_opcode, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE); is_swbp = is_swbp_insn(&old_opcode); if (is_swbp_insn(insn)) { if (is_swbp) /* register: already installed? */ return 0; } else { if (!is_swbp) /* unregister: was it changed by us? */ return 0; } return 1; } static struct delayed_uprobe * delayed_uprobe_check(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct delayed_uprobe *du; list_for_each_entry(du, &delayed_uprobe_list, list) if (du->uprobe == uprobe && du->mm == mm) return du; return NULL; } static int delayed_uprobe_add(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct delayed_uprobe *du; if (delayed_uprobe_check(uprobe, mm)) return 0; du = kzalloc(sizeof(*du), GFP_KERNEL); if (!du) return -ENOMEM; du->uprobe = uprobe; du->mm = mm; list_add(&du->list, &delayed_uprobe_list); return 0; } static void delayed_uprobe_delete(struct delayed_uprobe *du) { if (WARN_ON(!du)) return; list_del(&du->list); kfree(du); } static void delayed_uprobe_remove(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct list_head *pos, *q; struct delayed_uprobe *du; if (!uprobe && !mm) return; list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &delayed_uprobe_list) { du = list_entry(pos, struct delayed_uprobe, list); if (uprobe && du->uprobe != uprobe) continue; if (mm && du->mm != mm) continue; delayed_uprobe_delete(du); } } static bool valid_ref_ctr_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { unsigned long vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); return uprobe->ref_ctr_offset && vma->vm_file && file_inode(vma->vm_file) == uprobe->inode && (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) == VM_WRITE && vma->vm_start <= vaddr && vma->vm_end > vaddr; } static struct vm_area_struct * find_ref_ctr_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0); struct vm_area_struct *tmp; for_each_vma(vmi, tmp) if (valid_ref_ctr_vma(uprobe, tmp)) return tmp; return NULL; } static int __update_ref_ctr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr, short d) { void *kaddr; struct page *page; int ret; short *ptr; if (!vaddr || !d) return -EINVAL; ret = get_user_pages_remote(mm, vaddr, 1, FOLL_WRITE, &page, NULL); if (unlikely(ret <= 0)) { /* * We are asking for 1 page. If get_user_pages_remote() fails, * it may return 0, in that case we have to return error. */ return ret == 0 ? -EBUSY : ret; } kaddr = kmap_atomic(page); ptr = kaddr + (vaddr & ~PAGE_MASK); if (unlikely(*ptr + d < 0)) { pr_warn("ref_ctr going negative. vaddr: 0x%lx, " "curr val: %d, delta: %d\n", vaddr, *ptr, d); ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } *ptr += d; ret = 0; out: kunmap_atomic(kaddr); put_page(page); return ret; } static void update_ref_ctr_warn(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, short d) { pr_warn("ref_ctr %s failed for inode: 0x%lx offset: " "0x%llx ref_ctr_offset: 0x%llx of mm: 0x%p\n", d > 0 ? "increment" : "decrement", uprobe->inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long) uprobe->offset, (unsigned long long) uprobe->ref_ctr_offset, mm); } static int update_ref_ctr(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm, short d) { struct vm_area_struct *rc_vma; unsigned long rc_vaddr; int ret = 0; rc_vma = find_ref_ctr_vma(uprobe, mm); if (rc_vma) { rc_vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(rc_vma, uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); ret = __update_ref_ctr(mm, rc_vaddr, d); if (ret) update_ref_ctr_warn(uprobe, mm, d); if (d > 0) return ret; } mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); if (d > 0) ret = delayed_uprobe_add(uprobe, mm); else delayed_uprobe_remove(uprobe, mm); mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); return ret; } static bool orig_page_is_identical(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *page, bool *pmd_mappable) { const pgoff_t index = vaddr_to_offset(vma, vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct folio *orig_folio = filemap_get_folio(vma->vm_file->f_mapping, index); struct page *orig_page; bool identical; if (IS_ERR(orig_folio)) return false; orig_page = folio_file_page(orig_folio, index); *pmd_mappable = folio_test_pmd_mappable(orig_folio); identical = folio_test_uptodate(orig_folio) && pages_identical(page, orig_page); folio_put(orig_folio); return identical; } static int __uprobe_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct folio_walk *fw, struct folio *folio, unsigned long insn_vaddr, uprobe_opcode_t *insn, int nbytes, bool is_register) { const unsigned long vaddr = insn_vaddr & PAGE_MASK; bool pmd_mappable; /* For now, we'll only handle PTE-mapped folios. */ if (fw->level != FW_LEVEL_PTE) return -EFAULT; /* * See can_follow_write_pte(): we'd actually prefer a writable PTE here, * but the VMA might not be writable. */ if (!pte_write(fw->pte)) { if (!PageAnonExclusive(fw->page)) return -EFAULT; if (unlikely(userfaultfd_pte_wp(vma, fw->pte))) return -EFAULT; /* SOFTDIRTY is handled via pte_mkdirty() below. */ } /* * We'll temporarily unmap the page and flush the TLB, such that we can * modify the page atomically. */ flush_cache_page(vma, vaddr, pte_pfn(fw->pte)); fw->pte = ptep_clear_flush(vma, vaddr, fw->ptep); copy_to_page(fw->page, insn_vaddr, insn, nbytes); /* * When unregistering, we may only zap a PTE if uffd is disabled and * there are no unexpected folio references ... */ if (is_register || userfaultfd_missing(vma) || (folio_ref_count(folio) != folio_expected_ref_count(folio) + 1)) goto remap; /* * ... and the mapped page is identical to the original page that * would get faulted in on next access. */ if (!orig_page_is_identical(vma, vaddr, fw->page, &pmd_mappable)) goto remap; dec_mm_counter(vma->vm_mm, MM_ANONPAGES); folio_remove_rmap_pte(folio, fw->page, vma); if (!folio_mapped(folio) && folio_test_swapcache(folio) && folio_trylock(folio)) { folio_free_swap(folio); folio_unlock(folio); } folio_put(folio); return pmd_mappable; remap: /* * Make sure that our copy_to_page() changes become visible before the * set_pte_at() write. */ smp_wmb(); /* We modified the page. Make sure to mark the PTE dirty. */ set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, vaddr, fw->ptep, pte_mkdirty(fw->pte)); return 0; } /* * NOTE: * Expect the breakpoint instruction to be the smallest size instruction for * the architecture. If an arch has variable length instruction and the * breakpoint instruction is not of the smallest length instruction * supported by that architecture then we need to modify is_trap_at_addr and * uprobe_write_opcode accordingly. This would never be a problem for archs * that have fixed length instructions. * * uprobe_write_opcode - write the opcode at a given virtual address. * @auprobe: arch specific probepoint information. * @vma: the probed virtual memory area. * @opcode_vaddr: the virtual address to store the opcode. * @opcode: opcode to be written at @opcode_vaddr. * * Called with mm->mmap_lock held for write. * Return 0 (success) or a negative errno. */ int uprobe_write_opcode(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct vm_area_struct *vma, const unsigned long opcode_vaddr, uprobe_opcode_t opcode, bool is_register) { return uprobe_write(auprobe, vma, opcode_vaddr, &opcode, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE, verify_opcode, is_register, true /* do_update_ref_ctr */, NULL); } int uprobe_write(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct vm_area_struct *vma, const unsigned long insn_vaddr, uprobe_opcode_t *insn, int nbytes, uprobe_write_verify_t verify, bool is_register, bool do_update_ref_ctr, void *data) { const unsigned long vaddr = insn_vaddr & PAGE_MASK; struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; struct uprobe *uprobe; int ret, ref_ctr_updated = 0; unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_FORCE; struct mmu_notifier_range range; struct folio_walk fw; struct folio *folio; struct page *page; uprobe = container_of(auprobe, struct uprobe, arch); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags))) return -EINVAL; /* * When registering, we have to break COW to get an exclusive anonymous * page that we can safely modify. Use FOLL_WRITE to trigger a write * fault if required. When unregistering, we might be lucky and the * anon page is already gone. So defer write faults until really * required. Use FOLL_SPLIT_PMD, because __uprobe_write() * cannot deal with PMDs yet. */ if (is_register) gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_SPLIT_PMD; retry: ret = get_user_pages_remote(mm, vaddr, 1, gup_flags, &page, NULL); if (ret <= 0) goto out; folio = page_folio(page); ret = verify(page, insn_vaddr, insn, nbytes, data); if (ret <= 0) { folio_put(folio); goto out; } /* We are going to replace instruction, update ref_ctr. */ if (do_update_ref_ctr && !ref_ctr_updated && uprobe->ref_ctr_offset) { ret = update_ref_ctr(uprobe, mm, is_register ? 1 : -1); if (ret) { folio_put(folio); goto out; } ref_ctr_updated = 1; } ret = 0; if (unlikely(!folio_test_anon(folio) || folio_is_zone_device(folio))) { VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(is_register); folio_put(folio); goto out; } if (!is_register) { /* * In the common case, we'll be able to zap the page when * unregistering. So trigger MMU notifiers now, as we won't * be able to do it under PTL. */ mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, mm, vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); } ret = -EAGAIN; /* Walk the page tables again, to perform the actual update. */ if (folio_walk_start(&fw, vma, vaddr, 0)) { if (fw.page == page) ret = __uprobe_write(vma, &fw, folio, insn_vaddr, insn, nbytes, is_register); folio_walk_end(&fw, vma); } if (!is_register) mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); folio_put(folio); switch (ret) { case -EFAULT: gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_SPLIT_PMD; fallthrough; case -EAGAIN: goto retry; default: break; } out: /* Revert back reference counter if instruction update failed. */ if (do_update_ref_ctr && ret < 0 && ref_ctr_updated) update_ref_ctr(uprobe, mm, is_register ? -1 : 1); /* try collapse pmd for compound page */ if (ret > 0) collapse_pte_mapped_thp(mm, vaddr, false); return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; } /** * set_swbp - store breakpoint at a given address. * @auprobe: arch specific probepoint information. * @vma: the probed virtual memory area. * @vaddr: the virtual address to insert the opcode. * * For mm @mm, store the breakpoint instruction at @vaddr. * Return 0 (success) or a negative errno. */ int __weak set_swbp(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr) { return uprobe_write_opcode(auprobe, vma, vaddr, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN, true); } /** * set_orig_insn - Restore the original instruction. * @vma: the probed virtual memory area. * @auprobe: arch specific probepoint information. * @vaddr: the virtual address to insert the opcode. * * For mm @mm, restore the original opcode (opcode) at @vaddr. * Return 0 (success) or a negative errno. */ int __weak set_orig_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr) { return uprobe_write_opcode(auprobe, vma, vaddr, *(uprobe_opcode_t *)&auprobe->insn, false); } /* uprobe should have guaranteed positive refcount */ static struct uprobe *get_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { refcount_inc(&uprobe->ref); return uprobe; } /* * uprobe should have guaranteed lifetime, which can be either of: * - caller already has refcount taken (and wants an extra one); * - uprobe is RCU protected and won't be freed until after grace period; * - we are holding uprobes_treelock (for read or write, doesn't matter). */ static struct uprobe *try_get_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&uprobe->ref)) return uprobe; return NULL; } static inline bool uprobe_is_active(struct uprobe *uprobe) { return !RB_EMPTY_NODE(&uprobe->rb_node); } static void uprobe_free_rcu_tasks_trace(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct uprobe *uprobe = container_of(rcu, struct uprobe, rcu); kfree(uprobe); } static void uprobe_free_srcu(struct rcu_head *rcu) { struct uprobe *uprobe = container_of(rcu, struct uprobe, rcu); call_rcu_tasks_trace(&uprobe->rcu, uprobe_free_rcu_tasks_trace); } static void uprobe_free_deferred(struct work_struct *work) { struct uprobe *uprobe = container_of(work, struct uprobe, work); write_lock(&uprobes_treelock); if (uprobe_is_active(uprobe)) { write_seqcount_begin(&uprobes_seqcount); rb_erase(&uprobe->rb_node, &uprobes_tree); write_seqcount_end(&uprobes_seqcount); } write_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); /* * If application munmap(exec_vma) before uprobe_unregister() * gets called, we don't get a chance to remove uprobe from * delayed_uprobe_list from remove_breakpoint(). Do it here. */ mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); delayed_uprobe_remove(uprobe, NULL); mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); /* start srcu -> rcu_tasks_trace -> kfree chain */ call_srcu(&uretprobes_srcu, &uprobe->rcu, uprobe_free_srcu); } static void put_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&uprobe->ref)) return; INIT_WORK(&uprobe->work, uprobe_free_deferred); schedule_work(&uprobe->work); } /* Initialize hprobe as SRCU-protected "leased" uprobe */ static void hprobe_init_leased(struct hprobe *hprobe, struct uprobe *uprobe, int srcu_idx) { WARN_ON(!uprobe); hprobe->state = HPROBE_LEASED; hprobe->uprobe = uprobe; hprobe->srcu_idx = srcu_idx; } /* Initialize hprobe as refcounted ("stable") uprobe (uprobe can be NULL). */ static void hprobe_init_stable(struct hprobe *hprobe, struct uprobe *uprobe) { hprobe->state = uprobe ? HPROBE_STABLE : HPROBE_GONE; hprobe->uprobe = uprobe; hprobe->srcu_idx = -1; } /* * hprobe_consume() fetches hprobe's underlying uprobe and detects whether * uprobe is SRCU protected or is refcounted. hprobe_consume() can be * used only once for a given hprobe. * * Caller has to call hprobe_finalize() and pass previous hprobe_state, so * that hprobe_finalize() can perform SRCU unlock or put uprobe, whichever * is appropriate. */ static inline struct uprobe *hprobe_consume(struct hprobe *hprobe, enum hprobe_state *hstate) { *hstate = xchg(&hprobe->state, HPROBE_CONSUMED); switch (*hstate) { case HPROBE_LEASED: case HPROBE_STABLE: return hprobe->uprobe; case HPROBE_GONE: /* uprobe is NULL, no SRCU */ case HPROBE_CONSUMED: /* uprobe was finalized already, do nothing */ return NULL; default: WARN(1, "hprobe invalid state %d", *hstate); return NULL; } } /* * Reset hprobe state and, if hprobe was LEASED, release SRCU lock. * hprobe_finalize() can only be used from current context after * hprobe_consume() call (which determines uprobe and hstate value). */ static void hprobe_finalize(struct hprobe *hprobe, enum hprobe_state hstate) { switch (hstate) { case HPROBE_LEASED: __srcu_read_unlock(&uretprobes_srcu, hprobe->srcu_idx); break; case HPROBE_STABLE: put_uprobe(hprobe->uprobe); break; case HPROBE_GONE: case HPROBE_CONSUMED: break; default: WARN(1, "hprobe invalid state %d", hstate); break; } } /* * Attempt to switch (atomically) uprobe from being SRCU protected (LEASED) * to refcounted (STABLE) state. Competes with hprobe_consume(); only one of * them can win the race to perform SRCU unlocking. Whoever wins must perform * SRCU unlock. * * Returns underlying valid uprobe or NULL, if there was no underlying uprobe * to begin with or we failed to bump its refcount and it's going away. * * Returned non-NULL uprobe can be still safely used within an ongoing SRCU * locked region. If `get` is true, it's guaranteed that non-NULL uprobe has * an extra refcount for caller to assume and use. Otherwise, it's not * guaranteed that returned uprobe has a positive refcount, so caller has to * attempt try_get_uprobe(), if it needs to preserve uprobe beyond current * SRCU lock region. See dup_utask(). */ static struct uprobe *hprobe_expire(struct hprobe *hprobe, bool get) { enum hprobe_state hstate; /* * Caller should guarantee that return_instance is not going to be * freed from under us. This can be achieved either through holding * rcu_read_lock() or by owning return_instance in the first place. * * Underlying uprobe is itself protected from reuse by SRCU, so ensure * SRCU lock is held properly. */ lockdep_assert(srcu_read_lock_held(&uretprobes_srcu)); hstate = READ_ONCE(hprobe->state); switch (hstate) { case HPROBE_STABLE: /* uprobe has positive refcount, bump refcount, if necessary */ return get ? get_uprobe(hprobe->uprobe) : hprobe->uprobe; case HPROBE_GONE: /* * SRCU was unlocked earlier and we didn't manage to take * uprobe refcnt, so it's effectively NULL */ return NULL; case HPROBE_CONSUMED: /* * uprobe was consumed, so it's effectively NULL as far as * uretprobe processing logic is concerned */ return NULL; case HPROBE_LEASED: { struct uprobe *uprobe = try_get_uprobe(hprobe->uprobe); /* * Try to switch hprobe state, guarding against * hprobe_consume() or another hprobe_expire() racing with us. * Note, if we failed to get uprobe refcount, we use special * HPROBE_GONE state to signal that hprobe->uprobe shouldn't * be used as it will be freed after SRCU is unlocked. */ if (try_cmpxchg(&hprobe->state, &hstate, uprobe ? HPROBE_STABLE : HPROBE_GONE)) { /* We won the race, we are the ones to unlock SRCU */ __srcu_read_unlock(&uretprobes_srcu, hprobe->srcu_idx); return get ? get_uprobe(uprobe) : uprobe; } /* * We lost the race, undo refcount bump (if it ever happened), * unless caller would like an extra refcount anyways. */ if (uprobe && !get) put_uprobe(uprobe); /* * Even if hprobe_consume() or another hprobe_expire() wins * the state update race and unlocks SRCU from under us, we * still have a guarantee that underyling uprobe won't be * freed due to ongoing caller's SRCU lock region, so we can * return it regardless. Also, if `get` was true, we also have * an extra ref for the caller to own. This is used in dup_utask(). */ return uprobe; } default: WARN(1, "unknown hprobe state %d", hstate); return NULL; } } static __always_inline int uprobe_cmp(const struct inode *l_inode, const loff_t l_offset, const struct uprobe *r) { if (l_inode < r->inode) return -1; if (l_inode > r->inode) return 1; if (l_offset < r->offset) return -1; if (l_offset > r->offset) return 1; return 0; } #define __node_2_uprobe(node) \ rb_entry((node), struct uprobe, rb_node) struct __uprobe_key { struct inode *inode; loff_t offset; }; static inline int __uprobe_cmp_key(const void *key, const struct rb_node *b) { const struct __uprobe_key *a = key; return uprobe_cmp(a->inode, a->offset, __node_2_uprobe(b)); } static inline int __uprobe_cmp(struct rb_node *a, const struct rb_node *b) { struct uprobe *u = __node_2_uprobe(a); return uprobe_cmp(u->inode, u->offset, __node_2_uprobe(b)); } /* * Assumes being inside RCU protected region. * No refcount is taken on returned uprobe. */ static struct uprobe *find_uprobe_rcu(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset) { struct __uprobe_key key = { .inode = inode, .offset = offset, }; struct rb_node *node; unsigned int seq; lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_trace_held()); do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&uprobes_seqcount); node = rb_find_rcu(&key, &uprobes_tree, __uprobe_cmp_key); /* * Lockless RB-tree lookups can result only in false negatives. * If the element is found, it is correct and can be returned * under RCU protection. If we find nothing, we need to * validate that seqcount didn't change. If it did, we have to * try again as we might have missed the element (false * negative). If seqcount is unchanged, search truly failed. */ if (node) return __node_2_uprobe(node); } while (read_seqcount_retry(&uprobes_seqcount, seq)); return NULL; } /* * Attempt to insert a new uprobe into uprobes_tree. * * If uprobe already exists (for given inode+offset), we just increment * refcount of previously existing uprobe. * * If not, a provided new instance of uprobe is inserted into the tree (with * assumed initial refcount == 1). * * In any case, we return a uprobe instance that ends up being in uprobes_tree. * Caller has to clean up new uprobe instance, if it ended up not being * inserted into the tree. * * We assume that uprobes_treelock is held for writing. */ static struct uprobe *__insert_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { struct rb_node *node; again: node = rb_find_add_rcu(&uprobe->rb_node, &uprobes_tree, __uprobe_cmp); if (node) { struct uprobe *u = __node_2_uprobe(node); if (!try_get_uprobe(u)) { rb_erase(node, &uprobes_tree); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&u->rb_node); goto again; } return u; } return uprobe; } /* * Acquire uprobes_treelock and insert uprobe into uprobes_tree * (or reuse existing one, see __insert_uprobe() comments above). */ static struct uprobe *insert_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe) { struct uprobe *u; write_lock(&uprobes_treelock); write_seqcount_begin(&uprobes_seqcount); u = __insert_uprobe(uprobe); write_seqcount_end(&uprobes_seqcount); write_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); return u; } static void ref_ctr_mismatch_warn(struct uprobe *cur_uprobe, struct uprobe *uprobe) { pr_warn("ref_ctr_offset mismatch. inode: 0x%lx offset: 0x%llx " "ref_ctr_offset(old): 0x%llx ref_ctr_offset(new): 0x%llx\n", uprobe->inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long) uprobe->offset, (unsigned long long) cur_uprobe->ref_ctr_offset, (unsigned long long) uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); } static struct uprobe *alloc_uprobe(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset) { struct uprobe *uprobe, *cur_uprobe; uprobe = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uprobe), GFP_KERNEL); if (!uprobe) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); uprobe->inode = inode; uprobe->offset = offset; uprobe->ref_ctr_offset = ref_ctr_offset; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&uprobe->consumers); init_rwsem(&uprobe->register_rwsem); init_rwsem(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); RB_CLEAR_NODE(&uprobe->rb_node); refcount_set(&uprobe->ref, 1); /* add to uprobes_tree, sorted on inode:offset */ cur_uprobe = insert_uprobe(uprobe); /* a uprobe exists for this inode:offset combination */ if (cur_uprobe != uprobe) { if (cur_uprobe->ref_ctr_offset != uprobe->ref_ctr_offset) { ref_ctr_mismatch_warn(cur_uprobe, uprobe); put_uprobe(cur_uprobe); kfree(uprobe); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } kfree(uprobe); uprobe = cur_uprobe; } return uprobe; } static void consumer_add(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { static atomic64_t id; down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); list_add_rcu(&uc->cons_node, &uprobe->consumers); uc->id = (__u64) atomic64_inc_return(&id); up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); } /* * For uprobe @uprobe, delete the consumer @uc. * Should never be called with consumer that's not part of @uprobe->consumers. */ static void consumer_del(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); list_del_rcu(&uc->cons_node); up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); } static int __copy_insn(struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp, void *insn, int nbytes, loff_t offset) { struct page *page; /* * Ensure that the page that has the original instruction is populated * and in page-cache. If ->read_folio == NULL it must be shmem_mapping(), * see uprobe_register(). */ if (mapping->a_ops->read_folio) page = read_mapping_page(mapping, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT, filp); else page = shmem_read_mapping_page(mapping, offset >> PAGE_SHIFT); if (IS_ERR(page)) return PTR_ERR(page); uprobe_copy_from_page(page, offset, insn, nbytes); put_page(page); return 0; } static int copy_insn(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct file *filp) { struct address_space *mapping = uprobe->inode->i_mapping; loff_t offs = uprobe->offset; void *insn = &uprobe->arch.insn; int size = sizeof(uprobe->arch.insn); int len, err = -EIO; /* Copy only available bytes, -EIO if nothing was read */ do { if (offs >= i_size_read(uprobe->inode)) break; len = min_t(int, size, PAGE_SIZE - (offs & ~PAGE_MASK)); err = __copy_insn(mapping, filp, insn, len, offs); if (err) break; insn += len; offs += len; size -= len; } while (size); return err; } static int prepare_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct file *file, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { int ret = 0; if (test_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags)) return ret; /* TODO: move this into _register, until then we abuse this sem. */ down_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); if (test_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags)) goto out; ret = copy_insn(uprobe, file); if (ret) goto out; ret = -ENOTSUPP; if (is_trap_insn((uprobe_opcode_t *)&uprobe->arch.insn)) goto out; ret = arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(&uprobe->arch, mm, vaddr); if (ret) goto out; smp_wmb(); /* pairs with the smp_rmb() in handle_swbp() */ set_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags); out: up_write(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); return ret; } static inline bool consumer_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc, struct mm_struct *mm) { return !uc->filter || uc->filter(uc, mm); } static bool filter_chain(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { struct uprobe_consumer *uc; bool ret = false; down_read(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); list_for_each_entry_rcu(uc, &uprobe->consumers, cons_node, rcu_read_lock_trace_held()) { ret = consumer_filter(uc, mm); if (ret) break; } up_read(&uprobe->consumer_rwsem); return ret; } static int install_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; bool first_uprobe; int ret; ret = prepare_uprobe(uprobe, vma->vm_file, mm, vaddr); if (ret) return ret; /* * set MMF_HAS_UPROBES in advance for uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(), * the task can hit this breakpoint right after __replace_page(). */ first_uprobe = !mm_flags_test(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, mm); if (first_uprobe) mm_flags_set(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, mm); ret = set_swbp(&uprobe->arch, vma, vaddr); if (!ret) mm_flags_clear(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, mm); else if (first_uprobe) mm_flags_clear(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, mm); return ret; } static int remove_breakpoint(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; mm_flags_set(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, mm); return set_orig_insn(&uprobe->arch, vma, vaddr); } struct map_info { struct map_info *next; struct mm_struct *mm; unsigned long vaddr; }; static inline struct map_info *free_map_info(struct map_info *info) { struct map_info *next = info->next; kfree(info); return next; } static struct map_info * build_map_info(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t offset, bool is_register) { unsigned long pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct map_info *curr = NULL; struct map_info *prev = NULL; struct map_info *info; int more = 0; again: i_mmap_lock_read(mapping); vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) { if (!valid_vma(vma, is_register)) continue; if (!prev && !more) { /* * Needs GFP_NOWAIT to avoid i_mmap_rwsem recursion through * reclaim. This is optimistic, no harm done if it fails. */ prev = kmalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC); if (prev) prev->next = NULL; } if (!prev) { more++; continue; } if (!mmget_not_zero(vma->vm_mm)) continue; info = prev; prev = prev->next; info->next = curr; curr = info; info->mm = vma->vm_mm; info->vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, offset); } i_mmap_unlock_read(mapping); if (!more) goto out; prev = curr; while (curr) { mmput(curr->mm); curr = curr->next; } do { info = kmalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_KERNEL); if (!info) { curr = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); goto out; } info->next = prev; prev = info; } while (--more); goto again; out: while (prev) prev = free_map_info(prev); return curr; } static int register_for_each_vma(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *new) { bool is_register = !!new; struct map_info *info; int err = 0; percpu_down_write(&dup_mmap_sem); info = build_map_info(uprobe->inode->i_mapping, uprobe->offset, is_register); if (IS_ERR(info)) { err = PTR_ERR(info); goto out; } while (info) { struct mm_struct *mm = info->mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; if (err && is_register) goto free; /* * We take mmap_lock for writing to avoid the race with * find_active_uprobe_rcu() which takes mmap_lock for reading. * Thus this install_breakpoint() can not make * is_trap_at_addr() true right after find_uprobe_rcu() * returns NULL in find_active_uprobe_rcu(). */ mmap_write_lock(mm); if (check_stable_address_space(mm)) goto unlock; vma = find_vma(mm, info->vaddr); if (!vma || !valid_vma(vma, is_register) || file_inode(vma->vm_file) != uprobe->inode) goto unlock; if (vma->vm_start > info->vaddr || vaddr_to_offset(vma, info->vaddr) != uprobe->offset) goto unlock; if (is_register) { /* consult only the "caller", new consumer. */ if (consumer_filter(new, mm)) err = install_breakpoint(uprobe, vma, info->vaddr); } else if (mm_flags_test(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, mm)) { if (!filter_chain(uprobe, mm)) err |= remove_breakpoint(uprobe, vma, info->vaddr); } unlock: mmap_write_unlock(mm); free: mmput(mm); info = free_map_info(info); } out: percpu_up_write(&dup_mmap_sem); return err; } /** * uprobe_unregister_nosync - unregister an already registered probe. * @uprobe: uprobe to remove * @uc: identify which probe if multiple probes are colocated. */ void uprobe_unregister_nosync(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { int err; down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); consumer_del(uprobe, uc); err = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, NULL); up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); /* TODO : cant unregister? schedule a worker thread */ if (unlikely(err)) { uprobe_warn(current, "unregister, leaking uprobe"); return; } put_uprobe(uprobe); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_unregister_nosync); void uprobe_unregister_sync(void) { /* * Now that handler_chain() and handle_uretprobe_chain() iterate over * uprobe->consumers list under RCU protection without holding * uprobe->register_rwsem, we need to wait for RCU grace period to * make sure that we can't call into just unregistered * uprobe_consumer's callbacks anymore. If we don't do that, fast and * unlucky enough caller can free consumer's memory and cause * handler_chain() or handle_uretprobe_chain() to do an use-after-free. */ synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace(); synchronize_srcu(&uretprobes_srcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_unregister_sync); /** * uprobe_register - register a probe * @inode: the file in which the probe has to be placed. * @offset: offset from the start of the file. * @ref_ctr_offset: offset of SDT marker / reference counter * @uc: information on howto handle the probe.. * * Apart from the access refcount, uprobe_register() takes a creation * refcount (thro alloc_uprobe) if and only if this @uprobe is getting * inserted into the rbtree (i.e first consumer for a @inode:@offset * tuple). Creation refcount stops uprobe_unregister from freeing the * @uprobe even before the register operation is complete. Creation * refcount is released when the last @uc for the @uprobe * unregisters. Caller of uprobe_register() is required to keep @inode * (and the containing mount) referenced. * * Return: pointer to the new uprobe on success or an ERR_PTR on failure. */ struct uprobe *uprobe_register(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t ref_ctr_offset, struct uprobe_consumer *uc) { struct uprobe *uprobe; int ret; /* Uprobe must have at least one set consumer */ if (!uc->handler && !uc->ret_handler) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* copy_insn() uses read_mapping_page() or shmem_read_mapping_page() */ if (!inode->i_mapping->a_ops->read_folio && !shmem_mapping(inode->i_mapping)) return ERR_PTR(-EIO); /* Racy, just to catch the obvious mistakes */ if (offset > i_size_read(inode)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* * This ensures that uprobe_copy_from_page(), copy_to_page() and * __update_ref_ctr() can't cross page boundary. */ if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE)) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); if (!IS_ALIGNED(ref_ctr_offset, sizeof(short))) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); uprobe = alloc_uprobe(inode, offset, ref_ctr_offset); if (IS_ERR(uprobe)) return uprobe; down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); consumer_add(uprobe, uc); ret = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, uc); up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); if (ret) { uprobe_unregister_nosync(uprobe, uc); /* * Registration might have partially succeeded, so we can have * this consumer being called right at this time. We need to * sync here. It's ok, it's unlikely slow path. */ uprobe_unregister_sync(); return ERR_PTR(ret); } return uprobe; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uprobe_register); /** * uprobe_apply - add or remove the breakpoints according to @uc->filter * @uprobe: uprobe which "owns" the breakpoint * @uc: consumer which wants to add more or remove some breakpoints * @add: add or remove the breakpoints * Return: 0 on success or negative error code. */ int uprobe_apply(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_consumer *uc, bool add) { struct uprobe_consumer *con; int ret = -ENOENT; down_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); rcu_read_lock_trace(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(con, &uprobe->consumers, cons_node, rcu_read_lock_trace_held()) { if (con == uc) { ret = register_for_each_vma(uprobe, add ? uc : NULL); break; } } rcu_read_unlock_trace(); up_write(&uprobe->register_rwsem); return ret; } static int unapply_uprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct mm_struct *mm) { VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0); struct vm_area_struct *vma; int err = 0; mmap_write_lock(mm); for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { unsigned long vaddr; loff_t offset; if (!valid_vma(vma, false) || file_inode(vma->vm_file) != uprobe->inode) continue; offset = (loff_t)vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT; if (uprobe->offset < offset || uprobe->offset >= offset + vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) continue; vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->offset); err |= remove_breakpoint(uprobe, vma, vaddr); } mmap_write_unlock(mm); return err; } static struct rb_node * find_node_in_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t min, loff_t max) { struct rb_node *n = uprobes_tree.rb_node; while (n) { struct uprobe *u = rb_entry(n, struct uprobe, rb_node); if (inode < u->inode) { n = n->rb_left; } else if (inode > u->inode) { n = n->rb_right; } else { if (max < u->offset) n = n->rb_left; else if (min > u->offset) n = n->rb_right; else break; } } return n; } /* * For a given range in vma, build a list of probes that need to be inserted. */ static void build_probe_list(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct list_head *head) { loff_t min, max; struct rb_node *n, *t; struct uprobe *u; INIT_LIST_HEAD(head); min = vaddr_to_offset(vma, start); max = min + (end - start) - 1; read_lock(&uprobes_treelock); n = find_node_in_range(inode, min, max); if (n) { for (t = n; t; t = rb_prev(t)) { u = rb_entry(t, struct uprobe, rb_node); if (u->inode != inode || u->offset < min) break; /* if uprobe went away, it's safe to ignore it */ if (try_get_uprobe(u)) list_add(&u->pending_list, head); } for (t = n; (t = rb_next(t)); ) { u = rb_entry(t, struct uprobe, rb_node); if (u->inode != inode || u->offset > max) break; /* if uprobe went away, it's safe to ignore it */ if (try_get_uprobe(u)) list_add(&u->pending_list, head); } } read_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); } /* @vma contains reference counter, not the probed instruction. */ static int delayed_ref_ctr_inc(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct list_head *pos, *q; struct delayed_uprobe *du; unsigned long vaddr; int ret = 0, err = 0; mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); list_for_each_safe(pos, q, &delayed_uprobe_list) { du = list_entry(pos, struct delayed_uprobe, list); if (du->mm != vma->vm_mm || !valid_ref_ctr_vma(du->uprobe, vma)) continue; vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, du->uprobe->ref_ctr_offset); ret = __update_ref_ctr(vma->vm_mm, vaddr, 1); if (ret) { update_ref_ctr_warn(du->uprobe, vma->vm_mm, 1); if (!err) err = ret; } delayed_uprobe_delete(du); } mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); return err; } /* * Called from mmap_region/vma_merge with mm->mmap_lock acquired. * * Currently we ignore all errors and always return 0, the callers * can't handle the failure anyway. */ int uprobe_mmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { struct list_head tmp_list; struct uprobe *uprobe, *u; struct inode *inode; if (no_uprobe_events()) return 0; if (vma->vm_file && (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED)) == VM_WRITE && mm_flags_test(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, vma->vm_mm)) delayed_ref_ctr_inc(vma); if (!valid_vma(vma, true)) return 0; inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); if (!inode) return 0; mutex_lock(uprobes_mmap_hash(inode)); build_probe_list(inode, vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, &tmp_list); /* * We can race with uprobe_unregister(), this uprobe can be already * removed. But in this case filter_chain() must return false, all * consumers have gone away. */ list_for_each_entry_safe(uprobe, u, &tmp_list, pending_list) { if (!fatal_signal_pending(current) && filter_chain(uprobe, vma->vm_mm)) { unsigned long vaddr = offset_to_vaddr(vma, uprobe->offset); install_breakpoint(uprobe, vma, vaddr); } put_uprobe(uprobe); } mutex_unlock(uprobes_mmap_hash(inode)); return 0; } static bool vma_has_uprobes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { loff_t min, max; struct inode *inode; struct rb_node *n; inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); min = vaddr_to_offset(vma, start); max = min + (end - start) - 1; read_lock(&uprobes_treelock); n = find_node_in_range(inode, min, max); read_unlock(&uprobes_treelock); return !!n; } /* * Called in context of a munmap of a vma. */ void uprobe_munmap(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { if (no_uprobe_events() || !valid_vma(vma, false)) return; if (!atomic_read(&vma->vm_mm->mm_users)) /* called by mmput() ? */ return; if (!mm_flags_test(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, vma->vm_mm) || mm_flags_test(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, vma->vm_mm)) return; if (vma_has_uprobes(vma, start, end)) mm_flags_set(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, vma->vm_mm); } static vm_fault_t xol_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) { struct xol_area *area = vma->vm_mm->uprobes_state.xol_area; vmf->page = area->page; get_page(vmf->page); return 0; } static int xol_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma) { return -EPERM; } static const struct vm_special_mapping xol_mapping = { .name = "[uprobes]", .fault = xol_fault, .mremap = xol_mremap, }; /* Slot allocation for XOL */ static int xol_add_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct xol_area *area) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; int ret; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; if (mm->uprobes_state.xol_area) { ret = -EALREADY; goto fail; } if (!area->vaddr) { /* Try to map as high as possible, this is only a hint. */ area->vaddr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, TASK_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0); if (IS_ERR_VALUE(area->vaddr)) { ret = area->vaddr; goto fail; } } vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, area->vaddr, PAGE_SIZE, VM_EXEC|VM_MAYEXEC|VM_DONTCOPY|VM_IO| VM_SEALED_SYSMAP, &xol_mapping); if (IS_ERR(vma)) { ret = PTR_ERR(vma); goto fail; } ret = 0; /* pairs with get_xol_area() */ smp_store_release(&mm->uprobes_state.xol_area, area); /* ^^^ */ fail: mmap_write_unlock(mm); return ret; } void * __weak arch_uretprobe_trampoline(unsigned long *psize) { static uprobe_opcode_t insn = UPROBE_SWBP_INSN; *psize = UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE; return &insn; } static struct xol_area *__create_xol_area(unsigned long vaddr) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; unsigned long insns_size; struct xol_area *area; void *insns; area = kzalloc(sizeof(*area), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!area)) goto out; area->bitmap = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(UINSNS_PER_PAGE), sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL); if (!area->bitmap) goto free_area; area->page = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_ZERO); if (!area->page) goto free_bitmap; area->vaddr = vaddr; init_waitqueue_head(&area->wq); /* Reserve the 1st slot for get_trampoline_vaddr() */ set_bit(0, area->bitmap); insns = arch_uretprobe_trampoline(&insns_size); arch_uprobe_copy_ixol(area->page, 0, insns, insns_size); if (!xol_add_vma(mm, area)) return area; __free_page(area->page); free_bitmap: kfree(area->bitmap); free_area: kfree(area); out: return NULL; } /* * get_xol_area - Allocate process's xol_area if necessary. * This area will be used for storing instructions for execution out of line. * * Returns the allocated area or NULL. */ static struct xol_area *get_xol_area(void) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct xol_area *area; if (!mm->uprobes_state.xol_area) __create_xol_area(0); /* Pairs with xol_add_vma() smp_store_release() */ area = READ_ONCE(mm->uprobes_state.xol_area); /* ^^^ */ return area; } void __weak arch_uprobe_clear_state(struct mm_struct *mm) { } void __weak arch_uprobe_init_state(struct mm_struct *mm) { } /* * uprobe_clear_state - Free the area allocated for slots. */ void uprobe_clear_state(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct xol_area *area = mm->uprobes_state.xol_area; mutex_lock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); delayed_uprobe_remove(NULL, mm); mutex_unlock(&delayed_uprobe_lock); arch_uprobe_clear_state(mm); if (!area) return; put_page(area->page); kfree(area->bitmap); kfree(area); } void uprobe_start_dup_mmap(void) { percpu_down_read(&dup_mmap_sem); } void uprobe_end_dup_mmap(void) { percpu_up_read(&dup_mmap_sem); } void uprobe_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *newmm) { if (mm_flags_test(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, oldmm)) { mm_flags_set(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, newmm); /* unconditionally, dup_mmap() skips VM_DONTCOPY vmas */ mm_flags_set(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, newmm); } } static unsigned long xol_get_slot_nr(struct xol_area *area) { unsigned long slot_nr; slot_nr = find_first_zero_bit(area->bitmap, UINSNS_PER_PAGE); if (slot_nr < UINSNS_PER_PAGE) { if (!test_and_set_bit(slot_nr, area->bitmap)) return slot_nr; } return UINSNS_PER_PAGE; } /* * xol_get_insn_slot - allocate a slot for xol. */ static bool xol_get_insn_slot(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct uprobe_task *utask) { struct xol_area *area = get_xol_area(); unsigned long slot_nr; if (!area) return false; wait_event(area->wq, (slot_nr = xol_get_slot_nr(area)) < UINSNS_PER_PAGE); utask->xol_vaddr = area->vaddr + slot_nr * UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES; arch_uprobe_copy_ixol(area->page, utask->xol_vaddr, &uprobe->arch.ixol, sizeof(uprobe->arch.ixol)); return true; } /* * xol_free_insn_slot - free the slot allocated by xol_get_insn_slot() */ static void xol_free_insn_slot(struct uprobe_task *utask) { struct xol_area *area = current->mm->uprobes_state.xol_area; unsigned long offset = utask->xol_vaddr - area->vaddr; unsigned int slot_nr; utask->xol_vaddr = 0; /* xol_vaddr must fit into [area->vaddr, area->vaddr + PAGE_SIZE) */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset >= PAGE_SIZE)) return; slot_nr = offset / UPROBE_XOL_SLOT_BYTES; clear_bit(slot_nr, area->bitmap); smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* pairs with prepare_to_wait() */ if (waitqueue_active(&area->wq)) wake_up(&area->wq); } void __weak arch_uprobe_copy_ixol(struct page *page, unsigned long vaddr, void *src, unsigned long len) { /* Initialize the slot */ copy_to_page(page, vaddr, src, len); /* * We probably need flush_icache_user_page() but it needs vma. * This should work on most of architectures by default. If * architecture needs to do something different it can define * its own version of the function. */ flush_dcache_page(page); } /** * uprobe_get_swbp_addr - compute address of swbp given post-swbp regs * @regs: Reflects the saved state of the task after it has hit a breakpoint * instruction. * Return the address of the breakpoint instruction. */ unsigned long __weak uprobe_get_swbp_addr(struct pt_regs *regs) { return instruction_pointer(regs) - UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE; } unsigned long uprobe_get_trap_addr(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; if (unlikely(utask && utask->active_uprobe)) return utask->vaddr; return instruction_pointer(regs); } static void ri_pool_push(struct uprobe_task *utask, struct return_instance *ri) { ri->cons_cnt = 0; ri->next = utask->ri_pool; utask->ri_pool = ri; } static struct return_instance *ri_pool_pop(struct uprobe_task *utask) { struct return_instance *ri = utask->ri_pool; if (likely(ri)) utask->ri_pool = ri->next; return ri; } static void ri_free(struct return_instance *ri) { kfree(ri->extra_consumers); kfree_rcu(ri, rcu); } static void free_ret_instance(struct uprobe_task *utask, struct return_instance *ri, bool cleanup_hprobe) { unsigned seq; if (cleanup_hprobe) { enum hprobe_state hstate; (void)hprobe_consume(&ri->hprobe, &hstate); hprobe_finalize(&ri->hprobe, hstate); } /* * At this point return_instance is unlinked from utask's * return_instances list and this has become visible to ri_timer(). * If seqcount now indicates that ri_timer's return instance * processing loop isn't active, we can return ri into the pool of * to-be-reused return instances for future uretprobes. If ri_timer() * happens to be running right now, though, we fallback to safety and * just perform RCU-delated freeing of ri. * Admittedly, this is a rather simple use of seqcount, but it nicely * abstracts away all the necessary memory barriers, so we use * a well-supported kernel primitive here. */ if (raw_seqcount_try_begin(&utask->ri_seqcount, seq)) { /* immediate reuse of ri without RCU GP is OK */ ri_pool_push(utask, ri); } else { /* we might be racing with ri_timer(), so play it safe */ ri_free(ri); } } /* * Called with no locks held. * Called in context of an exiting or an exec-ing thread. */ void uprobe_free_utask(struct task_struct *t) { struct uprobe_task *utask = t->utask; struct return_instance *ri, *ri_next; if (!utask) return; t->utask = NULL; WARN_ON_ONCE(utask->active_uprobe || utask->xol_vaddr); timer_delete_sync(&utask->ri_timer); ri = utask->return_instances; while (ri) { ri_next = ri->next; free_ret_instance(utask, ri, true /* cleanup_hprobe */); ri = ri_next; } /* free_ret_instance() above might add to ri_pool, so this loop should come last */ ri = utask->ri_pool; while (ri) { ri_next = ri->next; ri_free(ri); ri = ri_next; } kfree(utask); } #define RI_TIMER_PERIOD (HZ / 10) /* 100 ms */ #define for_each_ret_instance_rcu(pos, head) \ for (pos = rcu_dereference_raw(head); pos; pos = rcu_dereference_raw(pos->next)) static void ri_timer(struct timer_list *timer) { struct uprobe_task *utask = container_of(timer, struct uprobe_task, ri_timer); struct return_instance *ri; /* SRCU protects uprobe from reuse for the cmpxchg() inside hprobe_expire(). */ guard(srcu)(&uretprobes_srcu); /* RCU protects return_instance from freeing. */ guard(rcu)(); /* * See free_ret_instance() for notes on seqcount use. * We also employ raw API variants to avoid lockdep false-positive * warning complaining about enabled preemption. The timer can only be * invoked once for a uprobe_task. Therefore there can only be one * writer. The reader does not require an even sequence count to make * progress, so it is OK to remain preemptible on PREEMPT_RT. */ raw_write_seqcount_begin(&utask->ri_seqcount); for_each_ret_instance_rcu(ri, utask->return_instances) hprobe_expire(&ri->hprobe, false); raw_write_seqcount_end(&utask->ri_seqcount); } static struct uprobe_task *alloc_utask(void) { struct uprobe_task *utask; utask = kzalloc(sizeof(*utask), GFP_KERNEL); if (!utask) return NULL; timer_setup(&utask->ri_timer, ri_timer, 0); seqcount_init(&utask->ri_seqcount); return utask; } /* * Allocate a uprobe_task object for the task if necessary. * Called when the thread hits a breakpoint. * * Returns: * - pointer to new uprobe_task on success * - NULL otherwise */ static struct uprobe_task *get_utask(void) { if (!current->utask) current->utask = alloc_utask(); return current->utask; } static struct return_instance *alloc_return_instance(struct uprobe_task *utask) { struct return_instance *ri; ri = ri_pool_pop(utask); if (ri) return ri; ri = kzalloc(sizeof(*ri), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ri) return ZERO_SIZE_PTR; return ri; } static struct return_instance *dup_return_instance(struct return_instance *old) { struct return_instance *ri; ri = kmemdup(old, sizeof(*ri), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ri) return NULL; if (unlikely(old->cons_cnt > 1)) { ri->extra_consumers = kmemdup(old->extra_consumers, sizeof(ri->extra_consumers[0]) * (old->cons_cnt - 1), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ri->extra_consumers) { kfree(ri); return NULL; } } return ri; } static int dup_utask(struct task_struct *t, struct uprobe_task *o_utask) { struct uprobe_task *n_utask; struct return_instance **p, *o, *n; struct uprobe *uprobe; n_utask = alloc_utask(); if (!n_utask) return -ENOMEM; t->utask = n_utask; /* protect uprobes from freeing, we'll need try_get_uprobe() them */ guard(srcu)(&uretprobes_srcu); p = &n_utask->return_instances; for (o = o_utask->return_instances; o; o = o->next) { n = dup_return_instance(o); if (!n) return -ENOMEM; /* if uprobe is non-NULL, we'll have an extra refcount for uprobe */ uprobe = hprobe_expire(&o->hprobe, true); /* * New utask will have stable properly refcounted uprobe or * NULL. Even if we failed to get refcounted uprobe, we still * need to preserve full set of return_instances for proper * uretprobe handling and nesting in forked task. */ hprobe_init_stable(&n->hprobe, uprobe); n->next = NULL; rcu_assign_pointer(*p, n); p = &n->next; n_utask->depth++; } return 0; } static void dup_xol_work(struct callback_head *work) { if (current->flags & PF_EXITING) return; if (!__create_xol_area(current->utask->dup_xol_addr) && !fatal_signal_pending(current)) uprobe_warn(current, "dup xol area"); } /* * Called in context of a new clone/fork from copy_process. */ void uprobe_copy_process(struct task_struct *t, u64 flags) { struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct xol_area *area; t->utask = NULL; if (!utask || !utask->return_instances) return; if (mm == t->mm && !(flags & CLONE_VFORK)) return; if (dup_utask(t, utask)) return uprobe_warn(t, "dup ret instances"); /* The task can fork() after dup_xol_work() fails */ area = mm->uprobes_state.xol_area; if (!area) return uprobe_warn(t, "dup xol area"); if (mm == t->mm) return; t->utask->dup_xol_addr = area->vaddr; init_task_work(&t->utask->dup_xol_work, dup_xol_work); task_work_add(t, &t->utask->dup_xol_work, TWA_RESUME); } /* * Current area->vaddr notion assume the trampoline address is always * equal area->vaddr. * * Returns -1 in case the xol_area is not allocated. */ unsigned long uprobe_get_trampoline_vaddr(void) { unsigned long trampoline_vaddr = UPROBE_NO_TRAMPOLINE_VADDR; struct xol_area *area; /* Pairs with xol_add_vma() smp_store_release() */ area = READ_ONCE(current->mm->uprobes_state.xol_area); /* ^^^ */ if (area) trampoline_vaddr = area->vaddr; return trampoline_vaddr; } static void cleanup_return_instances(struct uprobe_task *utask, bool chained, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct return_instance *ri = utask->return_instances, *ri_next; enum rp_check ctx = chained ? RP_CHECK_CHAIN_CALL : RP_CHECK_CALL; while (ri && !arch_uretprobe_is_alive(ri, ctx, regs)) { ri_next = ri->next; rcu_assign_pointer(utask->return_instances, ri_next); utask->depth--; free_ret_instance(utask, ri, true /* cleanup_hprobe */); ri = ri_next; } } static void prepare_uretprobe(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs, struct return_instance *ri) { struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; unsigned long orig_ret_vaddr, trampoline_vaddr; bool chained; int srcu_idx; if (!get_xol_area()) goto free; if (utask->depth >= MAX_URETPROBE_DEPTH) { printk_ratelimited(KERN_INFO "uprobe: omit uretprobe due to" " nestedness limit pid/tgid=%d/%d\n", current->pid, current->tgid); goto free; } trampoline_vaddr = uprobe_get_trampoline_vaddr(); orig_ret_vaddr = arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr(trampoline_vaddr, regs); if (orig_ret_vaddr == -1) goto free; /* drop the entries invalidated by longjmp() */ chained = (orig_ret_vaddr == trampoline_vaddr); cleanup_return_instances(utask, chained, regs); /* * We don't want to keep trampoline address in stack, rather keep the * original return address of first caller thru all the consequent * instances. This also makes breakpoint unwrapping easier. */ if (chained) { if (!utask->return_instances) { /* * This situation is not possible. Likely we have an * attack from user-space. */ uprobe_warn(current, "handle tail call"); goto free; } orig_ret_vaddr = utask->return_instances->orig_ret_vaddr; } /* __srcu_read_lock() because SRCU lock survives switch to user space */ srcu_idx = __srcu_read_lock(&uretprobes_srcu); ri->func = instruction_pointer(regs); ri->stack = user_stack_pointer(regs); ri->orig_ret_vaddr = orig_ret_vaddr; ri->chained = chained; utask->depth++; hprobe_init_leased(&ri->hprobe, uprobe, srcu_idx); ri->next = utask->return_instances; rcu_assign_pointer(utask->return_instances, ri); mod_timer(&utask->ri_timer, jiffies + RI_TIMER_PERIOD); return; free: ri_free(ri); } /* Prepare to single-step probed instruction out of line. */ static int pre_ssout(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long bp_vaddr) { struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; int err; if (!try_get_uprobe(uprobe)) return -EINVAL; if (!xol_get_insn_slot(uprobe, utask)) { err = -ENOMEM; goto err_out; } utask->vaddr = bp_vaddr; err = arch_uprobe_pre_xol(&uprobe->arch, regs); if (unlikely(err)) { xol_free_insn_slot(utask); goto err_out; } utask->active_uprobe = uprobe; utask->state = UTASK_SSTEP; return 0; err_out: put_uprobe(uprobe); return err; } /* * If we are singlestepping, then ensure this thread is not connected to * non-fatal signals until completion of singlestep. When xol insn itself * triggers the signal, restart the original insn even if the task is * already SIGKILL'ed (since coredump should report the correct ip). This * is even more important if the task has a handler for SIGSEGV/etc, The * _same_ instruction should be repeated again after return from the signal * handler, and SSTEP can never finish in this case. */ bool uprobe_deny_signal(void) { struct task_struct *t = current; struct uprobe_task *utask = t->utask; if (likely(!utask || !utask->active_uprobe)) return false; WARN_ON_ONCE(utask->state != UTASK_SSTEP); if (task_sigpending(t)) { utask->signal_denied = true; clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING); if (__fatal_signal_pending(t) || arch_uprobe_xol_was_trapped(t)) { utask->state = UTASK_SSTEP_TRAPPED; set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_UPROBE); } } return true; } static void mmf_recalc_uprobes(struct mm_struct *mm) { VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0); struct vm_area_struct *vma; for_each_vma(vmi, vma) { if (!valid_vma(vma, false)) continue; /* * This is not strictly accurate, we can race with * uprobe_unregister() and see the already removed * uprobe if delete_uprobe() was not yet called. * Or this uprobe can be filtered out. */ if (vma_has_uprobes(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end)) return; } mm_flags_clear(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, mm); } static int is_trap_at_addr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vaddr) { struct page *page; uprobe_opcode_t opcode; int result; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!IS_ALIGNED(vaddr, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE))) return -EINVAL; pagefault_disable(); result = __get_user(opcode, (uprobe_opcode_t __user *)vaddr); pagefault_enable(); if (likely(result == 0)) goto out; result = get_user_pages(vaddr, 1, FOLL_FORCE, &page); if (result < 0) return result; uprobe_copy_from_page(page, vaddr, &opcode, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE); put_page(page); out: /* This needs to return true for any variant of the trap insn */ return is_trap_insn(&opcode); } static struct uprobe *find_active_uprobe_speculative(unsigned long bp_vaddr) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct uprobe *uprobe = NULL; struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct file *vm_file; loff_t offset; unsigned int seq; guard(rcu)(); if (!mmap_lock_speculate_try_begin(mm, &seq)) return NULL; vma = vma_lookup(mm, bp_vaddr); if (!vma) return NULL; /* * vm_file memory can be reused for another instance of struct file, * but can't be freed from under us, so it's safe to read fields from * it, even if the values are some garbage values; ultimately * find_uprobe_rcu() + mmap_lock_speculation_end() check will ensure * that whatever we speculatively found is correct */ vm_file = READ_ONCE(vma->vm_file); if (!vm_file) return NULL; offset = (loff_t)(vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) + (bp_vaddr - vma->vm_start); uprobe = find_uprobe_rcu(vm_file->f_inode, offset); if (!uprobe) return NULL; /* now double check that nothing about MM changed */ if (mmap_lock_speculate_retry(mm, seq)) return NULL; return uprobe; } /* assumes being inside RCU protected region */ static struct uprobe *find_active_uprobe_rcu(unsigned long bp_vaddr, int *is_swbp) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; struct uprobe *uprobe = NULL; struct vm_area_struct *vma; uprobe = find_active_uprobe_speculative(bp_vaddr); if (uprobe) return uprobe; mmap_read_lock(mm); vma = vma_lookup(mm, bp_vaddr); if (vma) { if (vma->vm_file) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file); loff_t offset = vaddr_to_offset(vma, bp_vaddr); uprobe = find_uprobe_rcu(inode, offset); } if (!uprobe) *is_swbp = is_trap_at_addr(mm, bp_vaddr); } else { *is_swbp = -EFAULT; } if (!uprobe && mm_flags_test_and_clear(MMF_RECALC_UPROBES, mm)) mmf_recalc_uprobes(mm); mmap_read_unlock(mm); return uprobe; } static struct return_instance *push_consumer(struct return_instance *ri, __u64 id, __u64 cookie) { struct return_consumer *ric; if (unlikely(ri == ZERO_SIZE_PTR)) return ri; if (unlikely(ri->cons_cnt > 0)) { ric = krealloc(ri->extra_consumers, sizeof(*ric) * ri->cons_cnt, GFP_KERNEL); if (!ric) { ri_free(ri); return ZERO_SIZE_PTR; } ri->extra_consumers = ric; } ric = likely(ri->cons_cnt == 0) ? &ri->consumer : &ri->extra_consumers[ri->cons_cnt - 1]; ric->id = id; ric->cookie = cookie; ri->cons_cnt++; return ri; } static struct return_consumer * return_consumer_find(struct return_instance *ri, int *iter, int id) { struct return_consumer *ric; int idx; for (idx = *iter; idx < ri->cons_cnt; idx++) { ric = likely(idx == 0) ? &ri->consumer : &ri->extra_consumers[idx - 1]; if (ric->id == id) { *iter = idx + 1; return ric; } } return NULL; } static bool ignore_ret_handler(int rc) { return rc == UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE || rc == UPROBE_HANDLER_IGNORE; } static void handler_chain(struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_consumer *uc; bool has_consumers = false, remove = true; struct return_instance *ri = NULL; struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; utask->auprobe = &uprobe->arch; list_for_each_entry_rcu(uc, &uprobe->consumers, cons_node, rcu_read_lock_trace_held()) { bool session = uc->handler && uc->ret_handler; __u64 cookie = 0; int rc = 0; if (uc->handler) { rc = uc->handler(uc, regs, &cookie); WARN(rc < 0 || rc > 2, "bad rc=0x%x from %ps()\n", rc, uc->handler); } remove &= rc == UPROBE_HANDLER_REMOVE; has_consumers = true; if (!uc->ret_handler || ignore_ret_handler(rc)) continue; if (!ri) ri = alloc_return_instance(utask); if (session) ri = push_consumer(ri, uc->id, cookie); } utask->auprobe = NULL; if (!ZERO_OR_NULL_PTR(ri)) prepare_uretprobe(uprobe, regs, ri); if (remove && has_consumers) { down_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); /* re-check that removal is still required, this time under lock */ if (!filter_chain(uprobe, current->mm)) { WARN_ON(!uprobe_is_active(uprobe)); unapply_uprobe(uprobe, current->mm); } up_read(&uprobe->register_rwsem); } } static void handle_uretprobe_chain(struct return_instance *ri, struct uprobe *uprobe, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct return_consumer *ric; struct uprobe_consumer *uc; int ric_idx = 0; /* all consumers unsubscribed meanwhile */ if (unlikely(!uprobe)) return; rcu_read_lock_trace(); list_for_each_entry_rcu(uc, &uprobe->consumers, cons_node, rcu_read_lock_trace_held()) { bool session = uc->handler && uc->ret_handler; if (uc->ret_handler) { ric = return_consumer_find(ri, &ric_idx, uc->id); if (!session || ric) uc->ret_handler(uc, ri->func, regs, ric ? &ric->cookie : NULL); } } rcu_read_unlock_trace(); } static struct return_instance *find_next_ret_chain(struct return_instance *ri) { bool chained; do { chained = ri->chained; ri = ri->next; /* can't be NULL if chained */ } while (chained); return ri; } void uprobe_handle_trampoline(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask; struct return_instance *ri, *ri_next, *next_chain; struct uprobe *uprobe; enum hprobe_state hstate; bool valid; utask = current->utask; if (!utask) goto sigill; ri = utask->return_instances; if (!ri) goto sigill; do { /* * We should throw out the frames invalidated by longjmp(). * If this chain is valid, then the next one should be alive * or NULL; the latter case means that nobody but ri->func * could hit this trampoline on return. TODO: sigaltstack(). */ next_chain = find_next_ret_chain(ri); valid = !next_chain || arch_uretprobe_is_alive(next_chain, RP_CHECK_RET, regs); instruction_pointer_set(regs, ri->orig_ret_vaddr); do { /* pop current instance from the stack of pending return instances, * as it's not pending anymore: we just fixed up original * instruction pointer in regs and are about to call handlers; * this allows fixup_uretprobe_trampoline_entries() to properly fix up * captured stack traces from uretprobe handlers, in which pending * trampoline addresses on the stack are replaced with correct * original return addresses */ ri_next = ri->next; rcu_assign_pointer(utask->return_instances, ri_next); utask->depth--; uprobe = hprobe_consume(&ri->hprobe, &hstate); if (valid) handle_uretprobe_chain(ri, uprobe, regs); hprobe_finalize(&ri->hprobe, hstate); /* We already took care of hprobe, no need to waste more time on that. */ free_ret_instance(utask, ri, false /* !cleanup_hprobe */); ri = ri_next; } while (ri != next_chain); } while (!valid); return; sigill: uprobe_warn(current, "handle uretprobe, sending SIGILL."); force_sig(SIGILL); } bool __weak arch_uprobe_ignore(struct arch_uprobe *aup, struct pt_regs *regs) { return false; } bool __weak arch_uretprobe_is_alive(struct return_instance *ret, enum rp_check ctx, struct pt_regs *regs) { return true; } void __weak arch_uprobe_optimize(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, unsigned long vaddr) { } /* * Run handler and ask thread to singlestep. * Ensure all non-fatal signals cannot interrupt thread while it singlesteps. */ static void handle_swbp(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe *uprobe; unsigned long bp_vaddr; int is_swbp; bp_vaddr = uprobe_get_swbp_addr(regs); if (bp_vaddr == uprobe_get_trampoline_vaddr()) return uprobe_handle_trampoline(regs); rcu_read_lock_trace(); uprobe = find_active_uprobe_rcu(bp_vaddr, &is_swbp); if (!uprobe) { if (is_swbp > 0) { /* No matching uprobe; signal SIGTRAP. */ force_sig(SIGTRAP); } else { /* * Either we raced with uprobe_unregister() or we can't * access this memory. The latter is only possible if * another thread plays with our ->mm. In both cases * we can simply restart. If this vma was unmapped we * can pretend this insn was not executed yet and get * the (correct) SIGSEGV after restart. */ instruction_pointer_set(regs, bp_vaddr); } goto out; } /* change it in advance for ->handler() and restart */ instruction_pointer_set(regs, bp_vaddr); /* * TODO: move copy_insn/etc into _register and remove this hack. * After we hit the bp, _unregister + _register can install the * new and not-yet-analyzed uprobe at the same address, restart. */ if (unlikely(!test_bit(UPROBE_COPY_INSN, &uprobe->flags))) goto out; /* * Pairs with the smp_wmb() in prepare_uprobe(). * * Guarantees that if we see the UPROBE_COPY_INSN bit set, then * we must also see the stores to &uprobe->arch performed by the * prepare_uprobe() call. */ smp_rmb(); /* Tracing handlers use ->utask to communicate with fetch methods */ if (!get_utask()) goto out; if (arch_uprobe_ignore(&uprobe->arch, regs)) goto out; handler_chain(uprobe, regs); /* Try to optimize after first hit. */ arch_uprobe_optimize(&uprobe->arch, bp_vaddr); /* * If user decided to take execution elsewhere, it makes little sense * to execute the original instruction, so let's skip it. */ if (instruction_pointer(regs) != bp_vaddr) goto out; if (arch_uprobe_skip_sstep(&uprobe->arch, regs)) goto out; if (pre_ssout(uprobe, regs, bp_vaddr)) goto out; out: /* arch_uprobe_skip_sstep() succeeded, or restart if can't singlestep */ rcu_read_unlock_trace(); } void handle_syscall_uprobe(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long bp_vaddr) { struct uprobe *uprobe; int is_swbp; guard(rcu_tasks_trace)(); uprobe = find_active_uprobe_rcu(bp_vaddr, &is_swbp); if (!uprobe) return; if (!get_utask()) return; if (arch_uprobe_ignore(&uprobe->arch, regs)) return; handler_chain(uprobe, regs); } /* * Perform required fix-ups and disable singlestep. * Allow pending signals to take effect. */ static void handle_singlestep(struct uprobe_task *utask, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe *uprobe; int err = 0; uprobe = utask->active_uprobe; if (utask->state == UTASK_SSTEP_ACK) err = arch_uprobe_post_xol(&uprobe->arch, regs); else if (utask->state == UTASK_SSTEP_TRAPPED) arch_uprobe_abort_xol(&uprobe->arch, regs); else WARN_ON_ONCE(1); put_uprobe(uprobe); utask->active_uprobe = NULL; utask->state = UTASK_RUNNING; xol_free_insn_slot(utask); if (utask->signal_denied) { set_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING); utask->signal_denied = false; } if (unlikely(err)) { uprobe_warn(current, "execute the probed insn, sending SIGILL."); force_sig(SIGILL); } } /* * On breakpoint hit, breakpoint notifier sets the TIF_UPROBE flag and * allows the thread to return from interrupt. After that handle_swbp() * sets utask->active_uprobe. * * On singlestep exception, singlestep notifier sets the TIF_UPROBE flag * and allows the thread to return from interrupt. * * While returning to userspace, thread notices the TIF_UPROBE flag and calls * uprobe_notify_resume(). */ void uprobe_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask; clear_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE); utask = current->utask; if (utask && utask->active_uprobe) handle_singlestep(utask, regs); else handle_swbp(regs); } /* * uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier gets called from interrupt context as part of * notifier mechanism. Set TIF_UPROBE flag and indicate breakpoint hit. */ int uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(struct pt_regs *regs) { if (!current->mm) return 0; if (!mm_flags_test(MMF_HAS_UPROBES, current->mm) && (!current->utask || !current->utask->return_instances)) return 0; set_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE); return 1; } /* * uprobe_post_sstep_notifier gets called in interrupt context as part of notifier * mechanism. Set TIF_UPROBE flag and indicate completion of singlestep. */ int uprobe_post_sstep_notifier(struct pt_regs *regs) { struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask; if (!current->mm || !utask || !utask->active_uprobe) /* task is currently not uprobed */ return 0; utask->state = UTASK_SSTEP_ACK; set_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE); return 1; } static struct notifier_block uprobe_exception_nb = { .notifier_call = arch_uprobe_exception_notify, .priority = INT_MAX-1, /* notified after kprobes, kgdb */ }; void __init uprobes_init(void) { int i; for (i = 0; i < UPROBES_HASH_SZ; i++) mutex_init(&uprobes_mmap_mutex[i]); BUG_ON(register_die_notifier(&uprobe_exception_nb)); }
5 5 11 2 10 5 2 4 8 10 6 2 3 11 11 74 39 1 10 1 2 1 3 3 1 1 1 14 1 5 4 5 6 1 1 10 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 4 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * RTC subsystem, dev interface * * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> * * based on arch/arm/common/rtctime.c */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/rtc.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include "rtc-core.h" static dev_t rtc_devt; #define RTC_DEV_MAX 16 /* 16 RTCs should be enough for everyone... */ static int rtc_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct rtc_device *rtc = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct rtc_device, char_dev); if (test_and_set_bit_lock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags)) return -EBUSY; file->private_data = rtc; spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); rtc->irq_data = 0; spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); return 0; } #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL /* * Routine to poll RTC seconds field for change as often as possible, * after first RTC_UIE use timer to reduce polling */ static void rtc_uie_task(struct work_struct *work) { struct rtc_device *rtc = container_of(work, struct rtc_device, uie_task); struct rtc_time tm; int num = 0; int err; err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm); spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); if (rtc->stop_uie_polling || err) { rtc->uie_task_active = 0; } else if (rtc->oldsecs != tm.tm_sec) { num = (tm.tm_sec + 60 - rtc->oldsecs) % 60; rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec; rtc->uie_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ - (HZ / 10); rtc->uie_timer_active = 1; rtc->uie_task_active = 0; add_timer(&rtc->uie_timer); } else if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0) { rtc->uie_task_active = 0; } spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); if (num) rtc_handle_legacy_irq(rtc, num, RTC_UF); } static void rtc_uie_timer(struct timer_list *t) { struct rtc_device *rtc = timer_container_of(rtc, t, uie_timer); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->irq_lock, flags); rtc->uie_timer_active = 0; rtc->uie_task_active = 1; if ((schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0)) rtc->uie_task_active = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->irq_lock, flags); } static int clear_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc) { spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); if (rtc->uie_irq_active) { rtc->stop_uie_polling = 1; if (rtc->uie_timer_active) { spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); timer_delete_sync(&rtc->uie_timer); spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); rtc->uie_timer_active = 0; } if (rtc->uie_task_active) { spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); flush_work(&rtc->uie_task); spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); } rtc->uie_irq_active = 0; } spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); return 0; } static int set_uie(struct rtc_device *rtc) { struct rtc_time tm; int err; err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm); if (err) return err; spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); if (!rtc->uie_irq_active) { rtc->uie_irq_active = 1; rtc->stop_uie_polling = 0; rtc->oldsecs = tm.tm_sec; rtc->uie_task_active = 1; if (schedule_work(&rtc->uie_task) == 0) rtc->uie_task_active = 0; } rtc->irq_data = 0; spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); return 0; } int rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul(struct rtc_device *rtc, unsigned int enabled) { if (enabled) return set_uie(rtc); else return clear_uie(rtc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtc_dev_update_irq_enable_emul); #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL */ static ssize_t rtc_dev_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data; DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); unsigned long data; ssize_t ret; if (count != sizeof(unsigned int) && count < sizeof(unsigned long)) return -EINVAL; add_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait); do { __set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); spin_lock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); data = rtc->irq_data; rtc->irq_data = 0; spin_unlock_irq(&rtc->irq_lock); if (data != 0) { ret = 0; break; } if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { ret = -EAGAIN; break; } if (signal_pending(current)) { ret = -ERESTARTSYS; break; } schedule(); } while (1); set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); remove_wait_queue(&rtc->irq_queue, &wait); if (ret == 0) { if (sizeof(int) != sizeof(long) && count == sizeof(unsigned int)) ret = put_user(data, (unsigned int __user *)buf) ?: sizeof(unsigned int); else ret = put_user(data, (unsigned long __user *)buf) ?: sizeof(unsigned long); } return ret; } static __poll_t rtc_dev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data; unsigned long data; poll_wait(file, &rtc->irq_queue, wait); data = rtc->irq_data; return (data != 0) ? (EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM) : 0; } static long rtc_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { int err = 0; struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data; const struct rtc_class_ops *ops = rtc->ops; struct rtc_time tm; struct rtc_wkalrm alarm; struct rtc_param param; void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg; err = mutex_lock_interruptible(&rtc->ops_lock); if (err) return err; /* check that the calling task has appropriate permissions * for certain ioctls. doing this check here is useful * to avoid duplicate code in each driver. */ switch (cmd) { case RTC_EPOCH_SET: case RTC_SET_TIME: case RTC_PARAM_SET: if (!capable(CAP_SYS_TIME)) err = -EACCES; break; case RTC_IRQP_SET: if (arg > rtc->max_user_freq && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) err = -EACCES; break; case RTC_PIE_ON: if (rtc->irq_freq > rtc->max_user_freq && !capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE)) err = -EACCES; break; } if (err) goto done; /* * Drivers *SHOULD NOT* provide ioctl implementations * for these requests. Instead, provide methods to * support the following code, so that the RTC's main * features are accessible without using ioctls. * * RTC and alarm times will be in UTC, by preference, * but dual-booting with MS-Windows implies RTCs must * use the local wall clock time. */ switch (cmd) { case RTC_ALM_READ: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm); if (err < 0) return err; if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm.time, sizeof(tm))) err = -EFAULT; return err; case RTC_ALM_SET: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); if (copy_from_user(&alarm.time, uarg, sizeof(tm))) return -EFAULT; alarm.enabled = 0; alarm.pending = 0; alarm.time.tm_wday = -1; alarm.time.tm_yday = -1; alarm.time.tm_isdst = -1; /* RTC_ALM_SET alarms may be up to 24 hours in the future. * Rather than expecting every RTC to implement "don't care" * for day/month/year fields, just force the alarm to have * the right values for those fields. * * RTC_WKALM_SET should be used instead. Not only does it * eliminate the need for a separate RTC_AIE_ON call, it * doesn't have the "alarm 23:59:59 in the future" race. * * NOTE: some legacy code may have used invalid fields as * wildcards, exposing hardware "periodic alarm" capabilities. * Not supported here. */ { time64_t now, then; err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm); if (err < 0) return err; now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm); alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday; alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon; alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year; err = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm.time); if (err < 0) return err; then = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alarm.time); /* alarm may need to wrap into tomorrow */ if (then < now) { rtc_time64_to_tm(now + 24 * 60 * 60, &tm); alarm.time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday; alarm.time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon; alarm.time.tm_year = tm.tm_year; } } return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm); case RTC_RD_TIME: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); err = rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm); if (err < 0) return err; if (copy_to_user(uarg, &tm, sizeof(tm))) err = -EFAULT; return err; case RTC_SET_TIME: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); if (copy_from_user(&tm, uarg, sizeof(tm))) return -EFAULT; return rtc_set_time(rtc, &tm); case RTC_PIE_ON: err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, 1); break; case RTC_PIE_OFF: err = rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, 0); break; case RTC_AIE_ON: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); return rtc_alarm_irq_enable(rtc, 1); case RTC_AIE_OFF: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); return rtc_alarm_irq_enable(rtc, 0); case RTC_UIE_ON: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); return rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 1); case RTC_UIE_OFF: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); return rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 0); case RTC_IRQP_SET: err = rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, arg); break; case RTC_IRQP_READ: err = put_user(rtc->irq_freq, (unsigned long __user *)uarg); break; case RTC_WKALM_SET: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); if (copy_from_user(&alarm, uarg, sizeof(alarm))) return -EFAULT; return rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alarm); case RTC_WKALM_RD: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); err = rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alarm); if (err < 0) return err; if (copy_to_user(uarg, &alarm, sizeof(alarm))) err = -EFAULT; return err; case RTC_PARAM_GET: if (copy_from_user(&param, uarg, sizeof(param))) { mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); return -EFAULT; } switch(param.param) { case RTC_PARAM_FEATURES: if (param.index != 0) err = -EINVAL; param.uvalue = rtc->features[0]; break; case RTC_PARAM_CORRECTION: { long offset; mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); if (param.index != 0) return -EINVAL; err = rtc_read_offset(rtc, &offset); mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock); if (err == 0) param.svalue = offset; break; } default: if (rtc->ops->param_get) err = rtc->ops->param_get(rtc->dev.parent, &param); else err = -EINVAL; } if (!err) if (copy_to_user(uarg, &param, sizeof(param))) err = -EFAULT; break; case RTC_PARAM_SET: if (copy_from_user(&param, uarg, sizeof(param))) { mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); return -EFAULT; } switch(param.param) { case RTC_PARAM_FEATURES: err = -EINVAL; break; case RTC_PARAM_CORRECTION: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); if (param.index != 0) return -EINVAL; return rtc_set_offset(rtc, param.svalue); default: if (rtc->ops->param_set) err = rtc->ops->param_set(rtc->dev.parent, &param); else err = -EINVAL; } break; default: /* Finally try the driver's ioctl interface */ if (ops->ioctl) { err = ops->ioctl(rtc->dev.parent, cmd, arg); if (err == -ENOIOCTLCMD) err = -ENOTTY; } else { err = -ENOTTY; } break; } done: mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock); return err; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT #define RTC_IRQP_SET32 _IOW('p', 0x0c, __u32) #define RTC_IRQP_READ32 _IOR('p', 0x0b, __u32) #define RTC_EPOCH_SET32 _IOW('p', 0x0e, __u32) static long rtc_dev_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data; void __user *uarg = compat_ptr(arg); switch (cmd) { case RTC_IRQP_READ32: return put_user(rtc->irq_freq, (__u32 __user *)uarg); case RTC_IRQP_SET32: /* arg is a plain integer, not pointer */ return rtc_dev_ioctl(file, RTC_IRQP_SET, arg); case RTC_EPOCH_SET32: /* arg is a plain integer, not pointer */ return rtc_dev_ioctl(file, RTC_EPOCH_SET, arg); } return rtc_dev_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long)uarg); } #endif static int rtc_dev_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on) { struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data; return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &rtc->async_queue); } static int rtc_dev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct rtc_device *rtc = file->private_data; /* We shut down the repeating IRQs that userspace enabled, * since nothing is listening to them. * - Update (UIE) ... currently only managed through ioctls * - Periodic (PIE) ... also used through rtc_*() interface calls * * Leave the alarm alone; it may be set to trigger a system wakeup * later, or be used by kernel code, and is a one-shot event anyway. */ /* Keep ioctl until all drivers are converted */ rtc_dev_ioctl(file, RTC_UIE_OFF, 0); rtc_update_irq_enable(rtc, 0); rtc_irq_set_state(rtc, 0); clear_bit_unlock(RTC_DEV_BUSY, &rtc->flags); return 0; } static const struct file_operations rtc_dev_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = rtc_dev_read, .poll = rtc_dev_poll, .unlocked_ioctl = rtc_dev_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl = rtc_dev_compat_ioctl, #endif .open = rtc_dev_open, .release = rtc_dev_release, .fasync = rtc_dev_fasync, }; /* insertion/removal hooks */ void rtc_dev_prepare(struct rtc_device *rtc) { if (!rtc_devt) return; if (rtc->id >= RTC_DEV_MAX) { dev_dbg(&rtc->dev, "too many RTC devices\n"); return; } rtc->dev.devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(rtc_devt), rtc->id); #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL INIT_WORK(&rtc->uie_task, rtc_uie_task); timer_setup(&rtc->uie_timer, rtc_uie_timer, 0); #endif cdev_init(&rtc->char_dev, &rtc_dev_fops); rtc->char_dev.owner = rtc->owner; } void __init rtc_dev_init(void) { int err; err = alloc_chrdev_region(&rtc_devt, 0, RTC_DEV_MAX, "rtc"); if (err < 0) pr_err("failed to allocate char dev region\n"); }
18 15 18 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 /* * linux/fs/nls/nls_iso8859-5.c * * Charset iso8859-5 translation tables. * Generated automatically from the Unicode and charset * tables from the Unicode Organization (www.unicode.org). * The Unicode to charset table has only exact mappings. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/nls.h> #include <linux/errno.h> static const wchar_t charset2uni[256] = { /* 0x00*/ 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x000f, /* 0x10*/ 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x001f, /* 0x20*/ 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x002f, /* 0x30*/ 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x003e, 0x003f, /* 0x40*/ 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x004f, /* 0x50*/ 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x005f, /* 0x60*/ 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x006f, /* 0x70*/ 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x007c, 0x007d, 0x007e, 0x007f, /* 0x80*/ 0x0080, 0x0081, 0x0082, 0x0083, 0x0084, 0x0085, 0x0086, 0x0087, 0x0088, 0x0089, 0x008a, 0x008b, 0x008c, 0x008d, 0x008e, 0x008f, /* 0x90*/ 0x0090, 0x0091, 0x0092, 0x0093, 0x0094, 0x0095, 0x0096, 0x0097, 0x0098, 0x0099, 0x009a, 0x009b, 0x009c, 0x009d, 0x009e, 0x009f, /* 0xa0*/ 0x00a0, 0x0401, 0x0402, 0x0403, 0x0404, 0x0405, 0x0406, 0x0407, 0x0408, 0x0409, 0x040a, 0x040b, 0x040c, 0x00ad, 0x040e, 0x040f, /* 0xb0*/ 0x0410, 0x0411, 0x0412, 0x0413, 0x0414, 0x0415, 0x0416, 0x0417, 0x0418, 0x0419, 0x041a, 0x041b, 0x041c, 0x041d, 0x041e, 0x041f, /* 0xc0*/ 0x0420, 0x0421, 0x0422, 0x0423, 0x0424, 0x0425, 0x0426, 0x0427, 0x0428, 0x0429, 0x042a, 0x042b, 0x042c, 0x042d, 0x042e, 0x042f, /* 0xd0*/ 0x0430, 0x0431, 0x0432, 0x0433, 0x0434, 0x0435, 0x0436, 0x0437, 0x0438, 0x0439, 0x043a, 0x043b, 0x043c, 0x043d, 0x043e, 0x043f, /* 0xe0*/ 0x0440, 0x0441, 0x0442, 0x0443, 0x0444, 0x0445, 0x0446, 0x0447, 0x0448, 0x0449, 0x044a, 0x044b, 0x044c, 0x044d, 0x044e, 0x044f, /* 0xf0*/ 0x2116, 0x0451, 0x0452, 0x0453, 0x0454, 0x0455, 0x0456, 0x0457, 0x0458, 0x0459, 0x045a, 0x045b, 0x045c, 0x00a7, 0x045e, 0x045f, }; static const unsigned char page00[256] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 0x08-0x0f */ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 0x10-0x17 */ 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 0x18-0x1f */ 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 0x20-0x27 */ 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 0x28-0x2f */ 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 0x30-0x37 */ 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 0x38-0x3f */ 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 0x40-0x47 */ 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 0x48-0x4f */ 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 0x50-0x57 */ 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 0x58-0x5f */ 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 0x60-0x67 */ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 0x68-0x6f */ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 0x70-0x77 */ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 0x78-0x7f */ 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 0x80-0x87 */ 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 0x88-0x8f */ 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 0x90-0x97 */ 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 0x98-0x9f */ 0xa0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfd, /* 0xa0-0xa7 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xad, 0x00, 0x00, /* 0xa8-0xaf */ }; static const unsigned char page04[256] = { 0x00, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* 0x00-0x07 */ 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0x00, 0xae, 0xaf, /* 0x08-0x0f */ 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* 0x10-0x17 */ 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* 0x18-0x1f */ 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, /* 0x20-0x27 */ 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, /* 0x28-0x2f */ 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, /* 0x30-0x37 */ 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf, /* 0x38-0x3f */ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* 0x40-0x47 */ 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* 0x48-0x4f */ 0x00, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* 0x50-0x57 */ 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0x00, 0xfe, 0xff, /* 0x58-0x5f */ }; static const unsigned char page21[256] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 0x08-0x0f */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, /* 0x10-0x17 */ }; static const unsigned char *const page_uni2charset[256] = { page00, NULL, NULL, NULL, page04, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, page21, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, }; static const unsigned char charset2lower[256] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 0x08-0x0f */ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 0x10-0x17 */ 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 0x18-0x1f */ 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 0x20-0x27 */ 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 0x28-0x2f */ 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 0x30-0x37 */ 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 0x38-0x3f */ 0x40, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 0x40-0x47 */ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 0x48-0x4f */ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 0x50-0x57 */ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 0x58-0x5f */ 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 0x60-0x67 */ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 0x68-0x6f */ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 0x70-0x77 */ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 0x78-0x7f */ 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 0x80-0x87 */ 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 0x88-0x8f */ 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 0x90-0x97 */ 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 0x98-0x9f */ 0xa0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* 0xa0-0xa7 */ 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xad, 0xfe, 0xff, /* 0xa8-0xaf */ 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, /* 0xb0-0xb7 */ 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf, /* 0xb8-0xbf */ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* 0xc0-0xc7 */ 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* 0xc8-0xcf */ 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, /* 0xd0-0xd7 */ 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf, /* 0xd8-0xdf */ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* 0xe0-0xe7 */ 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* 0xe8-0xef */ 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* 0xf0-0xf7 */ 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff, /* 0xf8-0xff */ }; static const unsigned char charset2upper[256] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 0x08-0x0f */ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 0x10-0x17 */ 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 0x18-0x1f */ 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 0x20-0x27 */ 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 0x28-0x2f */ 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 0x30-0x37 */ 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 0x38-0x3f */ 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 0x40-0x47 */ 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 0x48-0x4f */ 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 0x50-0x57 */ 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 0x58-0x5f */ 0x60, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 0x60-0x67 */ 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 0x68-0x6f */ 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 0x70-0x77 */ 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 0x78-0x7f */ 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 0x80-0x87 */ 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 0x88-0x8f */ 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 0x90-0x97 */ 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 0x98-0x9f */ 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* 0xa0-0xa7 */ 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf, /* 0xa8-0xaf */ 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* 0xb0-0xb7 */ 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* 0xb8-0xbf */ 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, /* 0xc0-0xc7 */ 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, /* 0xc8-0xcf */ 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* 0xd0-0xd7 */ 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* 0xd8-0xdf */ 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, /* 0xe0-0xe7 */ 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, /* 0xe8-0xef */ 0xf0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* 0xf0-0xf7 */ 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xfd, 0xae, 0xaf, /* 0xf8-0xff */ }; static int uni2char(wchar_t uni, unsigned char *out, int boundlen) { const unsigned char *uni2charset; unsigned char cl = uni & 0x00ff; unsigned char ch = (uni & 0xff00) >> 8; if (boundlen <= 0) return -ENAMETOOLONG; uni2charset = page_uni2charset[ch]; if (uni2charset && uni2charset[cl]) out[0] = uni2charset[cl]; else return -EINVAL; return 1; } static int char2uni(const unsigned char *rawstring, int boundlen, wchar_t *uni) { *uni = charset2uni[*rawstring]; if (*uni == 0x0000) return -EINVAL; return 1; } static struct nls_table table = { .charset = "iso8859-5", .uni2char = uni2char, .char2uni = char2uni, .charset2lower = charset2lower, .charset2upper = charset2upper, }; static int __init init_nls_iso8859_5(void) { return register_nls(&table); } static void __exit exit_nls_iso8859_5(void) { unregister_nls(&table); } module_init(init_nls_iso8859_5) module_exit(exit_nls_iso8859_5) MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NLS ISO 8859-5 (Cyrillic)"); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ /* * File: pep.h * * Phonet Pipe End Point sockets definitions * * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation. */ #ifndef NET_PHONET_PEP_H #define NET_PHONET_PEP_H #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/phonet/phonet.h> struct pep_sock { struct pn_sock pn_sk; /* XXX: union-ify listening vs connected stuff ? */ /* Listening socket stuff: */ struct hlist_head hlist; /* Connected socket stuff: */ struct sock *listener; struct sk_buff_head ctrlreq_queue; #define PNPIPE_CTRLREQ_MAX 10 atomic_t tx_credits; int ifindex; u16 peer_type; /* peer type/subtype */ u8 pipe_handle; u8 rx_credits; u8 rx_fc; /* RX flow control */ u8 tx_fc; /* TX flow control */ u8 init_enable; /* auto-enable at creation */ u8 aligned; }; static inline struct pep_sock *pep_sk(struct sock *sk) { return (struct pep_sock *)sk; } extern const struct proto_ops phonet_stream_ops; /* Pipe protocol definitions */ struct pnpipehdr { u8 utid; /* transaction ID */ u8 message_id; u8 pipe_handle; union { u8 state_after_connect; /* connect request */ u8 state_after_reset; /* reset request */ u8 error_code; /* any response */ u8 pep_type; /* status indication */ u8 data0; /* anything else */ }; u8 data[]; }; #define other_pep_type data[0] static inline struct pnpipehdr *pnp_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb) { return (struct pnpipehdr *)skb_transport_header(skb); } #define MAX_PNPIPE_HEADER (MAX_PHONET_HEADER + 4) enum { PNS_PIPE_CREATE_REQ = 0x00, PNS_PIPE_CREATE_RESP, PNS_PIPE_REMOVE_REQ, PNS_PIPE_REMOVE_RESP, PNS_PIPE_DATA = 0x20, PNS_PIPE_ALIGNED_DATA, PNS_PEP_CONNECT_REQ = 0x40, PNS_PEP_CONNECT_RESP, PNS_PEP_DISCONNECT_REQ, PNS_PEP_DISCONNECT_RESP, PNS_PEP_RESET_REQ, PNS_PEP_RESET_RESP, PNS_PEP_ENABLE_REQ, PNS_PEP_ENABLE_RESP, PNS_PEP_CTRL_REQ, PNS_PEP_CTRL_RESP, PNS_PEP_DISABLE_REQ = 0x4C, PNS_PEP_DISABLE_RESP, PNS_PEP_STATUS_IND = 0x60, PNS_PIPE_CREATED_IND, PNS_PIPE_RESET_IND = 0x63, PNS_PIPE_ENABLED_IND, PNS_PIPE_REDIRECTED_IND, PNS_PIPE_DISABLED_IND = 0x66, }; #define PN_PIPE_INVALID_HANDLE 0xff #define PN_PEP_TYPE_COMMON 0x00 /* Phonet pipe status indication */ enum { PN_PEP_IND_FLOW_CONTROL, PN_PEP_IND_ID_MCFC_GRANT_CREDITS, }; /* Phonet pipe error codes */ enum { PN_PIPE_NO_ERROR, PN_PIPE_ERR_INVALID_PARAM, PN_PIPE_ERR_INVALID_HANDLE, PN_PIPE_ERR_INVALID_CTRL_ID, PN_PIPE_ERR_NOT_ALLOWED, PN_PIPE_ERR_PEP_IN_USE, PN_PIPE_ERR_OVERLOAD, PN_PIPE_ERR_DEV_DISCONNECTED, PN_PIPE_ERR_TIMEOUT, PN_PIPE_ERR_ALL_PIPES_IN_USE, PN_PIPE_ERR_GENERAL, PN_PIPE_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, }; /* Phonet pipe states */ enum { PN_PIPE_DISABLE, PN_PIPE_ENABLE, }; /* Phonet pipe sub-block types */ enum { PN_PIPE_SB_CREATE_REQ_PEP_SUB_TYPE, PN_PIPE_SB_CONNECT_REQ_PEP_SUB_TYPE, PN_PIPE_SB_REDIRECT_REQ_PEP_SUB_TYPE, PN_PIPE_SB_NEGOTIATED_FC, PN_PIPE_SB_REQUIRED_FC_TX, PN_PIPE_SB_PREFERRED_FC_RX, PN_PIPE_SB_ALIGNED_DATA, }; /* Phonet pipe flow control models */ enum { PN_NO_FLOW_CONTROL, PN_LEGACY_FLOW_CONTROL, PN_ONE_CREDIT_FLOW_CONTROL, PN_MULTI_CREDIT_FLOW_CONTROL, PN_MAX_FLOW_CONTROL, }; #define pn_flow_safe(fc) ((fc) >> 1) /* Phonet pipe flow control states */ enum { PEP_IND_EMPTY, PEP_IND_BUSY, PEP_IND_READY, }; #endif
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11008 11009 11010 11011 11012 11013 11014 11015 11016 11017 11018 11019 11020 11021 11022 11023 11024 11025 11026 11027 11028 11029 11030 11031 11032 11033 11034 11035 11036 11037 11038 11039 11040 11041 11042 11043 11044 11045 11046 11047 11048 11049 11050 11051 11052 11053 11054 11055 11056 11057 11058 11059 11060 11061 11062 11063 11064 11065 11066 11067 11068 11069 11070 11071 11072 11073 11074 11075 11076 11077 11078 11079 11080 11081 11082 11083 11084 11085 11086 11087 11088 11089 11090 11091 11092 11093 11094 11095 11096 11097 11098 11099 11100 11101 11102 11103 11104 11105 11106 11107 11108 11109 11110 11111 11112 /* * linux/fs/nls/nls_cp936.c * * Charset cp936 translation tables. * This translation table was generated automatically, the * original table can be download from the Microsoft website. * (http://www.microsoft.com/typography/unicode/unicodecp.htm) */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/nls.h> #include <linux/errno.h> static const wchar_t c2u_81[256] = { 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x08-0x0F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x10-0x17 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x18-0x1F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x20-0x27 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x28-0x2F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x30-0x37 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x38-0x3F */ 0x4E02,0x4E04,0x4E05,0x4E06,0x4E0F,0x4E12,0x4E17,0x4E1F,/* 0x40-0x47 */ 0x4E20,0x4E21,0x4E23,0x4E26,0x4E29,0x4E2E,0x4E2F,0x4E31,/* 0x48-0x4F */ 0x4E33,0x4E35,0x4E37,0x4E3C,0x4E40,0x4E41,0x4E42,0x4E44,/* 0x50-0x57 */ 0x4E46,0x4E4A,0x4E51,0x4E55,0x4E57,0x4E5A,0x4E5B,0x4E62,/* 0x58-0x5F */ 0x4E63,0x4E64,0x4E65,0x4E67,0x4E68,0x4E6A,0x4E6B,0x4E6C,/* 0x60-0x67 */ 0x4E6D,0x4E6E,0x4E6F,0x4E72,0x4E74,0x4E75,0x4E76,0x4E77,/* 0x68-0x6F */ 0x4E78,0x4E79,0x4E7A,0x4E7B,0x4E7C,0x4E7D,0x4E7F,0x4E80,/* 0x70-0x77 */ 0x4E81,0x4E82,0x4E83,0x4E84,0x4E85,0x4E87,0x4E8A,0x0000,/* 0x78-0x7F */ 0x4E90,0x4E96,0x4E97,0x4E99,0x4E9C,0x4E9D,0x4E9E,0x4EA3,/* 0x80-0x87 */ 0x4EAA,0x4EAF,0x4EB0,0x4EB1,0x4EB4,0x4EB6,0x4EB7,0x4EB8,/* 0x88-0x8F */ 0x4EB9,0x4EBC,0x4EBD,0x4EBE,0x4EC8,0x4ECC,0x4ECF,0x4ED0,/* 0x90-0x97 */ 0x4ED2,0x4EDA,0x4EDB,0x4EDC,0x4EE0,0x4EE2,0x4EE6,0x4EE7,/* 0x98-0x9F */ 0x4EE9,0x4EED,0x4EEE,0x4EEF,0x4EF1,0x4EF4,0x4EF8,0x4EF9,/* 0xA0-0xA7 */ 0x4EFA,0x4EFC,0x4EFE,0x4F00,0x4F02,0x4F03,0x4F04,0x4F05,/* 0xA8-0xAF */ 0x4F06,0x4F07,0x4F08,0x4F0B,0x4F0C,0x4F12,0x4F13,0x4F14,/* 0xB0-0xB7 */ 0x4F15,0x4F16,0x4F1C,0x4F1D,0x4F21,0x4F23,0x4F28,0x4F29,/* 0xB8-0xBF */ 0x4F2C,0x4F2D,0x4F2E,0x4F31,0x4F33,0x4F35,0x4F37,0x4F39,/* 0xC0-0xC7 */ 0x4F3B,0x4F3E,0x4F3F,0x4F40,0x4F41,0x4F42,0x4F44,0x4F45,/* 0xC8-0xCF */ 0x4F47,0x4F48,0x4F49,0x4F4A,0x4F4B,0x4F4C,0x4F52,0x4F54,/* 0xD0-0xD7 */ 0x4F56,0x4F61,0x4F62,0x4F66,0x4F68,0x4F6A,0x4F6B,0x4F6D,/* 0xD8-0xDF */ 0x4F6E,0x4F71,0x4F72,0x4F75,0x4F77,0x4F78,0x4F79,0x4F7A,/* 0xE0-0xE7 */ 0x4F7D,0x4F80,0x4F81,0x4F82,0x4F85,0x4F86,0x4F87,0x4F8A,/* 0xE8-0xEF */ 0x4F8C,0x4F8E,0x4F90,0x4F92,0x4F93,0x4F95,0x4F96,0x4F98,/* 0xF0-0xF7 */ 0x4F99,0x4F9A,0x4F9C,0x4F9E,0x4F9F,0x4FA1,0x4FA2,0x0000,/* 0xF8-0xFF */ }; static const wchar_t c2u_82[256] = { 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x08-0x0F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x10-0x17 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x18-0x1F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x20-0x27 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x28-0x2F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x30-0x37 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x38-0x3F */ 0x4FA4,0x4FAB,0x4FAD,0x4FB0,0x4FB1,0x4FB2,0x4FB3,0x4FB4,/* 0x40-0x47 */ 0x4FB6,0x4FB7,0x4FB8,0x4FB9,0x4FBA,0x4FBB,0x4FBC,0x4FBD,/* 0x48-0x4F */ 0x4FBE,0x4FC0,0x4FC1,0x4FC2,0x4FC6,0x4FC7,0x4FC8,0x4FC9,/* 0x50-0x57 */ 0x4FCB,0x4FCC,0x4FCD,0x4FD2,0x4FD3,0x4FD4,0x4FD5,0x4FD6,/* 0x58-0x5F */ 0x4FD9,0x4FDB,0x4FE0,0x4FE2,0x4FE4,0x4FE5,0x4FE7,0x4FEB,/* 0x60-0x67 */ 0x4FEC,0x4FF0,0x4FF2,0x4FF4,0x4FF5,0x4FF6,0x4FF7,0x4FF9,/* 0x68-0x6F */ 0x4FFB,0x4FFC,0x4FFD,0x4FFF,0x5000,0x5001,0x5002,0x5003,/* 0x70-0x77 */ 0x5004,0x5005,0x5006,0x5007,0x5008,0x5009,0x500A,0x0000,/* 0x78-0x7F */ 0x500B,0x500E,0x5010,0x5011,0x5013,0x5015,0x5016,0x5017,/* 0x80-0x87 */ 0x501B,0x501D,0x501E,0x5020,0x5022,0x5023,0x5024,0x5027,/* 0x88-0x8F */ 0x502B,0x502F,0x5030,0x5031,0x5032,0x5033,0x5034,0x5035,/* 0x90-0x97 */ 0x5036,0x5037,0x5038,0x5039,0x503B,0x503D,0x503F,0x5040,/* 0x98-0x9F */ 0x5041,0x5042,0x5044,0x5045,0x5046,0x5049,0x504A,0x504B,/* 0xA0-0xA7 */ 0x504D,0x5050,0x5051,0x5052,0x5053,0x5054,0x5056,0x5057,/* 0xA8-0xAF */ 0x5058,0x5059,0x505B,0x505D,0x505E,0x505F,0x5060,0x5061,/* 0xB0-0xB7 */ 0x5062,0x5063,0x5064,0x5066,0x5067,0x5068,0x5069,0x506A,/* 0xB8-0xBF */ 0x506B,0x506D,0x506E,0x506F,0x5070,0x5071,0x5072,0x5073,/* 0xC0-0xC7 */ 0x5074,0x5075,0x5078,0x5079,0x507A,0x507C,0x507D,0x5081,/* 0xC8-0xCF */ 0x5082,0x5083,0x5084,0x5086,0x5087,0x5089,0x508A,0x508B,/* 0xD0-0xD7 */ 0x508C,0x508E,0x508F,0x5090,0x5091,0x5092,0x5093,0x5094,/* 0xD8-0xDF */ 0x5095,0x5096,0x5097,0x5098,0x5099,0x509A,0x509B,0x509C,/* 0xE0-0xE7 */ 0x509D,0x509E,0x509F,0x50A0,0x50A1,0x50A2,0x50A4,0x50A6,/* 0xE8-0xEF */ 0x50AA,0x50AB,0x50AD,0x50AE,0x50AF,0x50B0,0x50B1,0x50B3,/* 0xF0-0xF7 */ 0x50B4,0x50B5,0x50B6,0x50B7,0x50B8,0x50B9,0x50BC,0x0000,/* 0xF8-0xFF */ }; static const wchar_t c2u_83[256] = { 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x08-0x0F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x10-0x17 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x18-0x1F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x20-0x27 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x28-0x2F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x30-0x37 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x38-0x3F */ 0x50BD,0x50BE,0x50BF,0x50C0,0x50C1,0x50C2,0x50C3,0x50C4,/* 0x40-0x47 */ 0x50C5,0x50C6,0x50C7,0x50C8,0x50C9,0x50CA,0x50CB,0x50CC,/* 0x48-0x4F */ 0x50CD,0x50CE,0x50D0,0x50D1,0x50D2,0x50D3,0x50D4,0x50D5,/* 0x50-0x57 */ 0x50D7,0x50D8,0x50D9,0x50DB,0x50DC,0x50DD,0x50DE,0x50DF,/* 0x58-0x5F */ 0x50E0,0x50E1,0x50E2,0x50E3,0x50E4,0x50E5,0x50E8,0x50E9,/* 0x60-0x67 */ 0x50EA,0x50EB,0x50EF,0x50F0,0x50F1,0x50F2,0x50F4,0x50F6,/* 0x68-0x6F */ 0x50F7,0x50F8,0x50F9,0x50FA,0x50FC,0x50FD,0x50FE,0x50FF,/* 0x70-0x77 */ 0x5100,0x5101,0x5102,0x5103,0x5104,0x5105,0x5108,0x0000,/* 0x78-0x7F */ 0x5109,0x510A,0x510C,0x510D,0x510E,0x510F,0x5110,0x5111,/* 0x80-0x87 */ 0x5113,0x5114,0x5115,0x5116,0x5117,0x5118,0x5119,0x511A,/* 0x88-0x8F */ 0x511B,0x511C,0x511D,0x511E,0x511F,0x5120,0x5122,0x5123,/* 0x90-0x97 */ 0x5124,0x5125,0x5126,0x5127,0x5128,0x5129,0x512A,0x512B,/* 0x98-0x9F */ 0x512C,0x512D,0x512E,0x512F,0x5130,0x5131,0x5132,0x5133,/* 0xA0-0xA7 */ 0x5134,0x5135,0x5136,0x5137,0x5138,0x5139,0x513A,0x513B,/* 0xA8-0xAF */ 0x513C,0x513D,0x513E,0x5142,0x5147,0x514A,0x514C,0x514E,/* 0xB0-0xB7 */ 0x514F,0x5150,0x5152,0x5153,0x5157,0x5158,0x5159,0x515B,/* 0xB8-0xBF */ 0x515D,0x515E,0x515F,0x5160,0x5161,0x5163,0x5164,0x5166,/* 0xC0-0xC7 */ 0x5167,0x5169,0x516A,0x516F,0x5172,0x517A,0x517E,0x517F,/* 0xC8-0xCF */ 0x5183,0x5184,0x5186,0x5187,0x518A,0x518B,0x518E,0x518F,/* 0xD0-0xD7 */ 0x5190,0x5191,0x5193,0x5194,0x5198,0x519A,0x519D,0x519E,/* 0xD8-0xDF */ 0x519F,0x51A1,0x51A3,0x51A6,0x51A7,0x51A8,0x51A9,0x51AA,/* 0xE0-0xE7 */ 0x51AD,0x51AE,0x51B4,0x51B8,0x51B9,0x51BA,0x51BE,0x51BF,/* 0xE8-0xEF */ 0x51C1,0x51C2,0x51C3,0x51C5,0x51C8,0x51CA,0x51CD,0x51CE,/* 0xF0-0xF7 */ 0x51D0,0x51D2,0x51D3,0x51D4,0x51D5,0x51D6,0x51D7,0x0000,/* 0xF8-0xFF */ }; static const wchar_t c2u_84[256] = { 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x08-0x0F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x10-0x17 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x18-0x1F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x20-0x27 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x28-0x2F */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x30-0x37 */ 0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,0x0000,/* 0x38-0x3F */ 0x51D8,0x51D9,0x51DA,0x51DC,0x51DE,0x51DF,0x51E2,0x51E3,/* 0x40-0x47 */ 0x51E5,0x51E6,0x51E7,0x51E8,0x51E9,0x51EA,0x51EC,0x51EE,/* 0x48-0x4F */ 0x51F1,0x51F2,0x51F4,0x51F7,0x51FE,0x5204,0x5205,0x5209,/* 0x50-0x57 */ 0x520B,0x520C,0x520F,0x5210,0x5213,0x5214,0x5215,0x521C,/* 0x58-0x5F */ 0x521E,0x521F,0x5221,0x5222,0x5223,0x5225,0x5226,0x5227,/* 0x60-0x67 */ 0x522A,0x522C,0x522F,0x5231,0x5232,0x5234,0x5235,0x523C,/* 0x68-0x6F */ 0x523E,0x5244,0x5245,0x5246,0x5247,0x5248,0x5249,0x524B,/* 0x70-0x77 */ 0x524E,0x524F,0x5252,0x5253,0x5255,0x5257,0x5258,0x0000,/* 0x78-0x7F */ 0x5259,0x525A,0x525B,0x525D,0x525F,0x5260,0x5262,0x5263,/* 0x80-0x87 */ 0x5264,0x5266,0x5268,0x526B,0x526C,0x526D,0x526E,0x5270,/* 0x88-0x8F */ 0x5271,0x5273,0x5274,0x5275,0x5276,0x5277,0x5278,0x5279,/* 0x90-0x97 */ 0x527A,0x527B,0x527C,0x527E,0x5280,0x5283,0x5284,0x5285,/* 0x98-0x9F */ 0x5286,0x5287,0x5289,0x528A,0x528B,0x528C,0x528D,0x528E,/* 0xA0-0xA7 */ 0x528F,0x5291,0x5292,0x5294,0x5295,0x5296,0x5297,0x5298,/* 0xA8-0xAF */ 0x5299,0x529A,0x529C,0x52A4,0x52A5,0x52A6,0x52A7,0x52AE,/* 0xB0-0xB7 */ 0x52AF,0x52B0,0x52B4,0x52B5,0x52B6,0x52B7,0x52B8,0x52B9,/* 0xB8-0xBF */ 0x52BA,0x52BB,0x52BC,0x52BD,0x52C0,0x52C1,0x52C2,0x52C4,/* 0xC0-0xC7 */ 0x52C5,0x52C6,0x52C8,0x52CA,0x52CC,0x52CD,0x52CE,0x52CF,/* 0xC8-0xCF */ 0x52D1,0x52D3,0x52D4,0x52D5,0x52D7,0x52D9,0x52DA,0x52DB,/* 0xD0-0xD7 */ 0x52DC,0x52DD,0x52DE,0x52E0,0x52E1,0x52E2,0x52E3,0x52E5,/* 0xD8-0xDF */ 0x5