Total coverage: 462892 (23%)of 2086185
7 7 7 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2023 Google Corporation */ #include <linux/devcoredump.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <net/bluetooth/bluetooth.h> #include <net/bluetooth/hci_core.h> enum hci_devcoredump_pkt_type { HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_INIT, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_SKB, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_PATTERN, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_COMPLETE, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_ABORT, }; struct hci_devcoredump_skb_cb { u16 pkt_type; }; struct hci_devcoredump_skb_pattern { u8 pattern; u32 len; } __packed; #define hci_dmp_cb(skb) ((struct hci_devcoredump_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb)) #define DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE() \ bt_dev_dbg(hdev, \ "Unexpected packet (%d) for state (%d). ", \ hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type, hdev->dump.state) #define MAX_DEVCOREDUMP_HDR_SIZE 512 /* bytes */ static int hci_devcd_update_hdr_state(char *buf, size_t size, int state) { int len = 0; if (!buf) return 0; len = scnprintf(buf, size, "Bluetooth devcoredump\nState: %d\n", state); return len + 1; /* scnprintf adds \0 at the end upon state rewrite */ } /* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */ static int hci_devcd_update_state(struct hci_dev *hdev, int state) { bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Updating devcoredump state from %d to %d.", hdev->dump.state, state); hdev->dump.state = state; return hci_devcd_update_hdr_state(hdev->dump.head, hdev->dump.alloc_size, state); } static int hci_devcd_mkheader(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) { char dump_start[] = "--- Start dump ---\n"; char hdr[80]; int hdr_len; hdr_len = hci_devcd_update_hdr_state(hdr, sizeof(hdr), HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE); skb_put_data(skb, hdr, hdr_len); if (hdev->dump.dmp_hdr) hdev->dump.dmp_hdr(hdev, skb); skb_put_data(skb, dump_start, strlen(dump_start)); return skb->len; } /* Do not call with hci_dev_lock since this calls driver code. */ static void hci_devcd_notify(struct hci_dev *hdev, int state) { if (hdev->dump.notify_change) hdev->dump.notify_change(hdev, state); } /* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */ void hci_devcd_reset(struct hci_dev *hdev) { hdev->dump.head = NULL; hdev->dump.tail = NULL; hdev->dump.alloc_size = 0; hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE); cancel_delayed_work(&hdev->dump.dump_timeout); skb_queue_purge(&hdev->dump.dump_q); } /* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */ static void hci_devcd_free(struct hci_dev *hdev) { vfree(hdev->dump.head); hci_devcd_reset(hdev); } /* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */ static int hci_devcd_alloc(struct hci_dev *hdev, u32 size) { hdev->dump.head = vmalloc(size); if (!hdev->dump.head) return -ENOMEM; hdev->dump.alloc_size = size; hdev->dump.tail = hdev->dump.head; hdev->dump.end = hdev->dump.head + size; hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE); return 0; } /* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */ static bool hci_devcd_copy(struct hci_dev *hdev, char *buf, u32 size) { if (hdev->dump.tail + size > hdev->dump.end) return false; memcpy(hdev->dump.tail, buf, size); hdev->dump.tail += size; return true; } /* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */ static bool hci_devcd_memset(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 pattern, u32 len) { if (hdev->dump.tail + len > hdev->dump.end) return false; memset(hdev->dump.tail, pattern, len); hdev->dump.tail += len; return true; } /* Call with hci_dev_lock only. */ static int hci_devcd_prepare(struct hci_dev *hdev, u32 dump_size) { struct sk_buff *skb; int dump_hdr_size; int err = 0; skb = alloc_skb(MAX_DEVCOREDUMP_HDR_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; dump_hdr_size = hci_devcd_mkheader(hdev, skb); if (hci_devcd_alloc(hdev, dump_hdr_size + dump_size)) { err = -ENOMEM; goto hdr_free; } /* Insert the device header */ if (!hci_devcd_copy(hdev, skb->data, skb->len)) { bt_dev_err(hdev, "Failed to insert header"); hci_devcd_free(hdev); err = -ENOMEM; goto hdr_free; } hdr_free: kfree_skb(skb); return err; } static void hci_devcd_handle_pkt_init(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) { u32 dump_size; if (hdev->dump.state != HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE) { DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE(); return; } if (skb->len != sizeof(dump_size)) { bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Invalid dump init pkt"); return; } dump_size = get_unaligned_le32(skb_pull_data(skb, 4)); if (!dump_size) { bt_dev_err(hdev, "Zero size dump init pkt"); return; } if (hci_devcd_prepare(hdev, dump_size)) { bt_dev_err(hdev, "Failed to prepare for dump"); return; } hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE); queue_delayed_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_timeout, hdev->dump.timeout); } static void hci_devcd_handle_pkt_skb(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (hdev->dump.state != HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE) { DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE(); return; } if (!hci_devcd_copy(hdev, skb->data, skb->len)) bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Failed to insert skb"); } static void hci_devcd_handle_pkt_pattern(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct hci_devcoredump_skb_pattern *pattern; if (hdev->dump.state != HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE) { DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE(); return; } if (skb->len != sizeof(*pattern)) { bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Invalid pattern skb"); return; } pattern = skb_pull_data(skb, sizeof(*pattern)); if (!hci_devcd_memset(hdev, pattern->pattern, pattern->len)) bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Failed to set pattern"); } static void hci_devcd_dump(struct hci_dev *hdev) { struct sk_buff *skb; u32 size; bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "state %d", hdev->dump.state); size = hdev->dump.tail - hdev->dump.head; /* Send a copy to monitor as a diagnostic packet */ skb = bt_skb_alloc(size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (skb) { skb_put_data(skb, hdev->dump.head, size); hci_recv_diag(hdev, skb); } /* Emit a devcoredump with the available data */ dev_coredumpv(&hdev->dev, hdev->dump.head, size, GFP_KERNEL); } static void hci_devcd_handle_pkt_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) { u32 dump_size; if (hdev->dump.state != HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE) { DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE(); return; } hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_DONE); dump_size = hdev->dump.tail - hdev->dump.head; bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "complete with size %u (expect %zu)", dump_size, hdev->dump.alloc_size); hci_devcd_dump(hdev); } static void hci_devcd_handle_pkt_abort(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) { u32 dump_size; if (hdev->dump.state != HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE) { DBG_UNEXPECTED_STATE(); return; } hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ABORT); dump_size = hdev->dump.tail - hdev->dump.head; bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "aborted with size %u (expect %zu)", dump_size, hdev->dump.alloc_size); hci_devcd_dump(hdev); } /* Bluetooth devcoredump state machine. * * Devcoredump states: * * HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_IDLE: The default state. * * HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ACTIVE: A devcoredump will be in this state once it has * been initialized using hci_devcd_init(). Once active, the driver * can append data using hci_devcd_append() or insert a pattern * using hci_devcd_append_pattern(). * * HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_DONE: Once the dump collection is complete, the drive * can signal the completion using hci_devcd_complete(). A * devcoredump is generated indicating the completion event and * then the state machine is reset to the default state. * * HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ABORT: The driver can cancel ongoing dump collection in * case of any error using hci_devcd_abort(). A devcoredump is * still generated with the available data indicating the abort * event and then the state machine is reset to the default state. * * HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT: A timeout timer for HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT sec * is started during devcoredump initialization. Once the timeout * occurs, the driver is notified, a devcoredump is generated with * the available data indicating the timeout event and then the * state machine is reset to the default state. * * The driver must register using hci_devcd_register() before using the hci * devcoredump APIs. */ void hci_devcd_rx(struct work_struct *work) { struct hci_dev *hdev = container_of(work, struct hci_dev, dump.dump_rx); struct sk_buff *skb; int start_state; while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&hdev->dump.dump_q))) { /* Return if timeout occurs. The timeout handler function * hci_devcd_timeout() will report the available dump data. */ if (hdev->dump.state == HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT) { kfree_skb(skb); return; } hci_dev_lock(hdev); start_state = hdev->dump.state; switch (hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type) { case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_INIT: hci_devcd_handle_pkt_init(hdev, skb); break; case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_SKB: hci_devcd_handle_pkt_skb(hdev, skb); break; case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_PATTERN: hci_devcd_handle_pkt_pattern(hdev, skb); break; case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_COMPLETE: hci_devcd_handle_pkt_complete(hdev, skb); break; case HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_ABORT: hci_devcd_handle_pkt_abort(hdev, skb); break; default: bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "Unknown packet (%d) for state (%d). ", hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type, hdev->dump.state); break; } hci_dev_unlock(hdev); kfree_skb(skb); /* Notify the driver about any state changes before resetting * the state machine */ if (start_state != hdev->dump.state) hci_devcd_notify(hdev, hdev->dump.state); /* Reset the state machine if the devcoredump is complete */ hci_dev_lock(hdev); if (hdev->dump.state == HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_DONE || hdev->dump.state == HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_ABORT) hci_devcd_reset(hdev); hci_dev_unlock(hdev); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_rx); void hci_devcd_timeout(struct work_struct *work) { struct hci_dev *hdev = container_of(work, struct hci_dev, dump.dump_timeout.work); u32 dump_size; hci_devcd_notify(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT); hci_dev_lock(hdev); cancel_work(&hdev->dump.dump_rx); hci_devcd_update_state(hdev, HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT); dump_size = hdev->dump.tail - hdev->dump.head; bt_dev_dbg(hdev, "timeout with size %u (expect %zu)", dump_size, hdev->dump.alloc_size); hci_devcd_dump(hdev); hci_devcd_reset(hdev); hci_dev_unlock(hdev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_timeout); int hci_devcd_register(struct hci_dev *hdev, coredump_t coredump, dmp_hdr_t dmp_hdr, notify_change_t notify_change) { /* Driver must implement coredump() and dmp_hdr() functions for * bluetooth devcoredump. The coredump() should trigger a coredump * event on the controller when the device's coredump sysfs entry is * written to. The dmp_hdr() should create a dump header to identify * the controller/fw/driver info. */ if (!coredump || !dmp_hdr) return -EINVAL; hci_dev_lock(hdev); hdev->dump.coredump = coredump; hdev->dump.dmp_hdr = dmp_hdr; hdev->dump.notify_change = notify_change; hdev->dump.supported = true; hdev->dump.timeout = DEVCOREDUMP_TIMEOUT; hci_dev_unlock(hdev); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_register); static inline bool hci_devcd_enabled(struct hci_dev *hdev) { return hdev->dump.supported; } int hci_devcd_init(struct hci_dev *hdev, u32 dump_size) { struct sk_buff *skb; if (!hci_devcd_enabled(hdev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(dump_size), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_INIT; put_unaligned_le32(dump_size, skb_put(skb, 4)); skb_queue_tail(&hdev->dump.dump_q, skb); queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_rx); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_init); int hci_devcd_append(struct hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *skb) { if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; if (!hci_devcd_enabled(hdev)) { kfree_skb(skb); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_SKB; skb_queue_tail(&hdev->dump.dump_q, skb); queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_rx); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_append); int hci_devcd_append_pattern(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 pattern, u32 len) { struct hci_devcoredump_skb_pattern p; struct sk_buff *skb; if (!hci_devcd_enabled(hdev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; skb = alloc_skb(sizeof(p), GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; p.pattern = pattern; p.len = len; hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_PATTERN; skb_put_data(skb, &p, sizeof(p)); skb_queue_tail(&hdev->dump.dump_q, skb); queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_rx); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_append_pattern); int hci_devcd_complete(struct hci_dev *hdev) { struct sk_buff *skb; if (!hci_devcd_enabled(hdev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_COMPLETE; skb_queue_tail(&hdev->dump.dump_q, skb); queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_rx); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_complete); int hci_devcd_abort(struct hci_dev *hdev) { struct sk_buff *skb; if (!hci_devcd_enabled(hdev)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!skb) return -ENOMEM; hci_dmp_cb(skb)->pkt_type = HCI_DEVCOREDUMP_PKT_ABORT; skb_queue_tail(&hdev->dump.dump_q, skb); queue_work(hdev->workqueue, &hdev->dump.dump_rx); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_devcd_abort);
21 21 15 21 12 21 12 12 12 12 12 12 6 7 12 12 4 4 3049 3053 45 6 4 3 3 6 5 3 6 14 14 5 14 4 14 8 14 6 14 8 4 2 3 13 17 16 2 15 14 14 14 14 14 14 4 11 11 14 14 14 14 14 4 14 2 14 14 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Directory notifications for Linux. * * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002 Stephen Rothwell * * Copyright (C) 2009 Eric Paris <Red Hat Inc> * dnotify was largly rewritten to use the new fsnotify infrastructure */ #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/dnotify.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/fsnotify_backend.h> static int dir_notify_enable __read_mostly = 1; #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL static const struct ctl_table dnotify_sysctls[] = { { .procname = "dir-notify-enable", .data = &dir_notify_enable, .maxlen = sizeof(int), .mode = 0644, .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, }, }; static void __init dnotify_sysctl_init(void) { register_sysctl_init("fs", dnotify_sysctls); } #else #define dnotify_sysctl_init() do { } while (0) #endif static struct kmem_cache *dnotify_struct_cache __ro_after_init; static struct kmem_cache *dnotify_mark_cache __ro_after_init; static struct fsnotify_group *dnotify_group __ro_after_init; /* * dnotify will attach one of these to each inode (i_fsnotify_marks) which * is being watched by dnotify. If multiple userspace applications are watching * the same directory with dnotify their information is chained in dn */ struct dnotify_mark { struct fsnotify_mark fsn_mark; struct dnotify_struct *dn; }; /* * When a process starts or stops watching an inode the set of events which * dnotify cares about for that inode may change. This function runs the * list of everything receiving dnotify events about this directory and calculates * the set of all those events. After it updates what dnotify is interested in * it calls the fsnotify function so it can update the set of all events relevant * to this inode. */ static void dnotify_recalc_inode_mask(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark) { __u32 new_mask = 0; struct dnotify_struct *dn; struct dnotify_mark *dn_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct dnotify_mark, fsn_mark); assert_spin_locked(&fsn_mark->lock); for (dn = dn_mark->dn; dn != NULL; dn = dn->dn_next) new_mask |= (dn->dn_mask & ~FS_DN_MULTISHOT); if (fsn_mark->mask == new_mask) return; fsn_mark->mask = new_mask; fsnotify_recalc_mask(fsn_mark->connector); } /* * Mains fsnotify call where events are delivered to dnotify. * Find the dnotify mark on the relevant inode, run the list of dnotify structs * on that mark and determine which of them has expressed interest in receiving * events of this type. When found send the correct process and signal and * destroy the dnotify struct if it was not registered to receive multiple * events. */ static int dnotify_handle_event(struct fsnotify_mark *inode_mark, u32 mask, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, u32 cookie) { struct dnotify_mark *dn_mark; struct dnotify_struct *dn; struct dnotify_struct **prev; struct fown_struct *fown; __u32 test_mask = mask & ~FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD; /* not a dir, dnotify doesn't care */ if (!dir && !(mask & FS_ISDIR)) return 0; dn_mark = container_of(inode_mark, struct dnotify_mark, fsn_mark); spin_lock(&inode_mark->lock); prev = &dn_mark->dn; while ((dn = *prev) != NULL) { if ((dn->dn_mask & test_mask) == 0) { prev = &dn->dn_next; continue; } fown = file_f_owner(dn->dn_filp); send_sigio(fown, dn->dn_fd, POLL_MSG); if (dn->dn_mask & FS_DN_MULTISHOT) prev = &dn->dn_next; else { *prev = dn->dn_next; kmem_cache_free(dnotify_struct_cache, dn); dnotify_recalc_inode_mask(inode_mark); } } spin_unlock(&inode_mark->lock); return 0; } static void dnotify_free_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark) { struct dnotify_mark *dn_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct dnotify_mark, fsn_mark); BUG_ON(dn_mark->dn); kmem_cache_free(dnotify_mark_cache, dn_mark); } static const struct fsnotify_ops dnotify_fsnotify_ops = { .handle_inode_event = dnotify_handle_event, .free_mark = dnotify_free_mark, }; /* * Called every time a file is closed. Looks first for a dnotify mark on the * inode. If one is found run all of the ->dn structures attached to that * mark for one relevant to this process closing the file and remove that * dnotify_struct. If that was the last dnotify_struct also remove the * fsnotify_mark. */ void dnotify_flush(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t id) { struct fsnotify_mark *fsn_mark; struct dnotify_mark *dn_mark; struct dnotify_struct *dn; struct dnotify_struct **prev; struct inode *inode; bool free = false; inode = file_inode(filp); if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) return; fsn_mark = fsnotify_find_inode_mark(inode, dnotify_group); if (!fsn_mark) return; dn_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct dnotify_mark, fsn_mark); fsnotify_group_lock(dnotify_group); spin_lock(&fsn_mark->lock); prev = &dn_mark->dn; while ((dn = *prev) != NULL) { if ((dn->dn_owner == id) && (dn->dn_filp == filp)) { *prev = dn->dn_next; kmem_cache_free(dnotify_struct_cache, dn); dnotify_recalc_inode_mask(fsn_mark); break; } prev = &dn->dn_next; } spin_unlock(&fsn_mark->lock); /* nothing else could have found us thanks to the dnotify_groups mark_mutex */ if (dn_mark->dn == NULL) { fsnotify_detach_mark(fsn_mark); free = true; } fsnotify_group_unlock(dnotify_group); if (free) fsnotify_free_mark(fsn_mark); fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark); } /* this conversion is done only at watch creation */ static __u32 convert_arg(unsigned int arg) { __u32 new_mask = FS_EVENT_ON_CHILD; if (arg & DN_MULTISHOT) new_mask |= FS_DN_MULTISHOT; if (arg & DN_DELETE) new_mask |= (FS_DELETE | FS_MOVED_FROM); if (arg & DN_MODIFY) new_mask |= FS_MODIFY; if (arg & DN_ACCESS) new_mask |= FS_ACCESS; if (arg & DN_ATTRIB) new_mask |= FS_ATTRIB; if (arg & DN_RENAME) new_mask |= FS_RENAME; if (arg & DN_CREATE) new_mask |= (FS_CREATE | FS_MOVED_TO); return new_mask; } /* * If multiple processes watch the same inode with dnotify there is only one * dnotify mark in inode->i_fsnotify_marks but we chain a dnotify_struct * onto that mark. This function either attaches the new dnotify_struct onto * that list, or it |= the mask onto an existing dnofiy_struct. */ static int attach_dn(struct dnotify_struct *dn, struct dnotify_mark *dn_mark, fl_owner_t id, int fd, struct file *filp, __u32 mask) { struct dnotify_struct *odn; odn = dn_mark->dn; while (odn != NULL) { /* adding more events to existing dnofiy_struct? */ if ((odn->dn_owner == id) && (odn->dn_filp == filp)) { odn->dn_fd = fd; odn->dn_mask |= mask; return -EEXIST; } odn = odn->dn_next; } dn->dn_mask = mask; dn->dn_fd = fd; dn->dn_filp = filp; dn->dn_owner = id; dn->dn_next = dn_mark->dn; dn_mark->dn = dn; return 0; } /* * When a process calls fcntl to attach a dnotify watch to a directory it ends * up here. Allocate both a mark for fsnotify to add and a dnotify_struct to be * attached to the fsnotify_mark. */ int fcntl_dirnotify(int fd, struct file *filp, unsigned int arg) { struct dnotify_mark *new_dn_mark, *dn_mark; struct fsnotify_mark *new_fsn_mark, *fsn_mark; struct dnotify_struct *dn; struct inode *inode; fl_owner_t id = current->files; struct file *f = NULL; int destroy = 0, error = 0; __u32 mask; /* we use these to tell if we need to kfree */ new_fsn_mark = NULL; dn = NULL; if (!dir_notify_enable) { error = -EINVAL; goto out_err; } /* a 0 mask means we are explicitly removing the watch */ if ((arg & ~DN_MULTISHOT) == 0) { dnotify_flush(filp, id); error = 0; goto out_err; } /* dnotify only works on directories */ inode = file_inode(filp); if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { error = -ENOTDIR; goto out_err; } /* * convert the userspace DN_* "arg" to the internal FS_* * defined in fsnotify */ mask = convert_arg(arg); error = security_path_notify(&filp->f_path, mask, FSNOTIFY_OBJ_TYPE_INODE); if (error) goto out_err; /* expect most fcntl to add new rather than augment old */ dn = kmem_cache_alloc(dnotify_struct_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (!dn) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out_err; } error = file_f_owner_allocate(filp); if (error) goto out_err; /* new fsnotify mark, we expect most fcntl calls to add a new mark */ new_dn_mark = kmem_cache_alloc(dnotify_mark_cache, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_dn_mark) { error = -ENOMEM; goto out_err; } /* set up the new_fsn_mark and new_dn_mark */ new_fsn_mark = &new_dn_mark->fsn_mark; fsnotify_init_mark(new_fsn_mark, dnotify_group); new_fsn_mark->mask = mask; new_dn_mark->dn = NULL; /* this is needed to prevent the fcntl/close race described below */ fsnotify_group_lock(dnotify_group); /* add the new_fsn_mark or find an old one. */ fsn_mark = fsnotify_find_inode_mark(inode, dnotify_group); if (fsn_mark) { dn_mark = container_of(fsn_mark, struct dnotify_mark, fsn_mark); spin_lock(&fsn_mark->lock); } else { error = fsnotify_add_inode_mark_locked(new_fsn_mark, inode, 0); if (error) { fsnotify_group_unlock(dnotify_group); goto out_err; } spin_lock(&new_fsn_mark->lock); fsn_mark = new_fsn_mark; dn_mark = new_dn_mark; /* we used new_fsn_mark, so don't free it */ new_fsn_mark = NULL; } f = fget_raw(fd); /* if (f != filp) means that we lost a race and another task/thread * actually closed the fd we are still playing with before we grabbed * the dnotify_groups mark_mutex and fsn_mark->lock. Since closing the * fd is the only time we clean up the marks we need to get our mark * off the list. */ if (f != filp) { /* if we added ourselves, shoot ourselves, it's possible that * the flush actually did shoot this fsn_mark. That's fine too * since multiple calls to destroy_mark is perfectly safe, if * we found a dn_mark already attached to the inode, just sod * off silently as the flush at close time dealt with it. */ if (dn_mark == new_dn_mark) destroy = 1; error = 0; goto out; } __f_setown(filp, task_pid(current), PIDTYPE_TGID, 0); error = attach_dn(dn, dn_mark, id, fd, filp, mask); /* !error means that we attached the dn to the dn_mark, so don't free it */ if (!error) dn = NULL; /* -EEXIST means that we didn't add this new dn and used an old one. * that isn't an error (and the unused dn should be freed) */ else if (error == -EEXIST) error = 0; dnotify_recalc_inode_mask(fsn_mark); out: spin_unlock(&fsn_mark->lock); if (destroy) fsnotify_detach_mark(fsn_mark); fsnotify_group_unlock(dnotify_group); if (destroy) fsnotify_free_mark(fsn_mark); fsnotify_put_mark(fsn_mark); out_err: if (new_fsn_mark) fsnotify_put_mark(new_fsn_mark); if (dn) kmem_cache_free(dnotify_struct_cache, dn); if (f) fput(f); return error; } static int __init dnotify_init(void) { dnotify_struct_cache = KMEM_CACHE(dnotify_struct, SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT); dnotify_mark_cache = KMEM_CACHE(dnotify_mark, SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT); dnotify_group = fsnotify_alloc_group(&dnotify_fsnotify_ops, 0); if (IS_ERR(dnotify_group)) panic("unable to allocate fsnotify group for dnotify\n"); dnotify_sysctl_init(); return 0; } module_init(dnotify_init)
9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 2 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 8 9 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Helper routines for building identity mapping page tables. This is * included by both the compressed kernel and the regular kernel. */ static void free_pte(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pmd_t *pmd) { pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0); info->free_pgt_page(pte, info->context); } static void free_pmd(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pud_t *pud) { pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0); int i; for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) { if (!pmd_present(pmd[i])) continue; if (pmd_leaf(pmd[i])) continue; free_pte(info, &pmd[i]); } info->free_pgt_page(pmd, info->context); } static void free_pud(struct x86_mapping_info *info, p4d_t *p4d) { pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, 0); int i; for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++) { if (!pud_present(pud[i])) continue; if (pud_leaf(pud[i])) continue; free_pmd(info, &pud[i]); } info->free_pgt_page(pud, info->context); } static void free_p4d(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *pgd) { p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, 0); int i; for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_P4D; i++) { if (!p4d_present(p4d[i])) continue; free_pud(info, &p4d[i]); } if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) info->free_pgt_page(p4d, info->context); } void kernel_ident_mapping_free(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *pgd) { int i; for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++) { if (!pgd_present(pgd[i])) continue; free_p4d(info, &pgd[i]); } info->free_pgt_page(pgd, info->context); } static void ident_pmd_init(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pmd_t *pmd_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { addr &= PMD_MASK; for (; addr < end; addr += PMD_SIZE) { pmd_t *pmd = pmd_page + pmd_index(addr); if (pmd_present(*pmd)) continue; set_pmd(pmd, __pmd((addr - info->offset) | info->page_flag)); } } static int ident_pud_init(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pud_t *pud_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { unsigned long next; for (; addr < end; addr = next) { pud_t *pud = pud_page + pud_index(addr); pmd_t *pmd; bool use_gbpage; next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); /* if this is already a gbpage, this portion is already mapped */ if (pud_leaf(*pud)) continue; /* Is using a gbpage allowed? */ use_gbpage = info->direct_gbpages; /* Don't use gbpage if it maps more than the requested region. */ /* at the begining: */ use_gbpage &= ((addr & ~PUD_MASK) == 0); /* ... or at the end: */ use_gbpage &= ((next & ~PUD_MASK) == 0); /* Never overwrite existing mappings */ use_gbpage &= !pud_present(*pud); if (use_gbpage) { pud_t pudval; pudval = __pud((addr - info->offset) | info->page_flag); set_pud(pud, pudval); continue; } if (pud_present(*pud)) { pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0); ident_pmd_init(info, pmd, addr, next); continue; } pmd = (pmd_t *)info->alloc_pgt_page(info->context); if (!pmd) return -ENOMEM; ident_pmd_init(info, pmd, addr, next); set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa(pmd) | info->kernpg_flag)); } return 0; } static int ident_p4d_init(struct x86_mapping_info *info, p4d_t *p4d_page, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { unsigned long next; int result; for (; addr < end; addr = next) { p4d_t *p4d = p4d_page + p4d_index(addr); pud_t *pud; next = p4d_addr_end(addr, end); if (p4d_present(*p4d)) { pud = pud_offset(p4d, 0); result = ident_pud_init(info, pud, addr, next); if (result) return result; continue; } pud = (pud_t *)info->alloc_pgt_page(info->context); if (!pud) return -ENOMEM; result = ident_pud_init(info, pud, addr, next); if (result) return result; set_p4d(p4d, __p4d(__pa(pud) | info->kernpg_flag | _PAGE_NOPTISHADOW)); } return 0; } int kernel_ident_mapping_init(struct x86_mapping_info *info, pgd_t *pgd_page, unsigned long pstart, unsigned long pend) { unsigned long addr = pstart + info->offset; unsigned long end = pend + info->offset; unsigned long next; int result; /* Set the default pagetable flags if not supplied */ if (!info->kernpg_flag) info->kernpg_flag = _KERNPG_TABLE; /* Filter out unsupported __PAGE_KERNEL_* bits: */ info->kernpg_flag &= __default_kernel_pte_mask; for (; addr < end; addr = next) { pgd_t *pgd = pgd_page + pgd_index(addr); p4d_t *p4d; next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); if (pgd_present(*pgd)) { p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, 0); result = ident_p4d_init(info, p4d, addr, next); if (result) return result; continue; } p4d = (p4d_t *)info->alloc_pgt_page(info->context); if (!p4d) return -ENOMEM; result = ident_p4d_init(info, p4d, addr, next); if (result) return result; if (pgtable_l5_enabled()) { set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(p4d) | info->kernpg_flag | _PAGE_NOPTISHADOW)); } else { /* * With p4d folded, pgd is equal to p4d. * The pgd entry has to point to the pud page table in this case. */ pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, 0); set_pgd(pgd, __pgd(__pa(pud) | info->kernpg_flag | _PAGE_NOPTISHADOW)); } } return 0; }
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3421 3422 3423 3424 3425 3426 3427 3428 3429 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/fs/nfs/dir.c * * Copyright (C) 1992 Rick Sladkey * * nfs directory handling functions * * 10 Apr 1996 Added silly rename for unlink --okir * 28 Sep 1996 Improved directory cache --okir * 23 Aug 1997 Claus Heine claus@momo.math.rwth-aachen.de * Re-implemented silly rename for unlink, newly implemented * silly rename for nfs_rename() following the suggestions * of Olaf Kirch (okir) found in this file. * Following Linus comments on my original hack, this version * depends only on the dcache stuff and doesn't touch the inode * layer (iput() and friends). * 6 Jun 1999 Cache readdir lookups in the page cache. -DaveM */ #include <linux/compat.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> #include <linux/nfs_mount.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/swap.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/kmemleak.h> #include <linux/xattr.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include "delegation.h" #include "iostat.h" #include "internal.h" #include "fscache.h" #include "nfstrace.h" /* #define NFS_DEBUG_VERBOSE 1 */ static int nfs_opendir(struct inode *, struct file *); static int nfs_closedir(struct inode *, struct file *); static int nfs_readdir(struct file *, struct dir_context *); static int nfs_fsync_dir(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int); static loff_t nfs_llseek_dir(struct file *, loff_t, int); static void nfs_readdir_clear_array(struct folio *); static int nfs_do_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, int open_flags); const struct file_operations nfs_dir_operations = { .llseek = nfs_llseek_dir, .read = generic_read_dir, .iterate_shared = nfs_readdir, .open = nfs_opendir, .release = nfs_closedir, .fsync = nfs_fsync_dir, }; const struct address_space_operations nfs_dir_aops = { .free_folio = nfs_readdir_clear_array, }; #define NFS_INIT_DTSIZE SZ_64K static struct nfs_open_dir_context * alloc_nfs_open_dir_context(struct inode *dir) { struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(dir); struct nfs_open_dir_context *ctx; ctx = kzalloc_obj(*ctx, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (ctx != NULL) { ctx->attr_gencount = nfsi->attr_gencount; ctx->dtsize = min(NFS_SERVER(dir)->dtsize, NFS_INIT_DTSIZE); spin_lock(&dir->i_lock); if (list_empty(&nfsi->open_files) && (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_DATA_INVAL_DEFER)) nfs_set_cache_invalid(dir, NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA | NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED); list_add_tail_rcu(&ctx->list, &nfsi->open_files); memcpy(ctx->verf, nfsi->cookieverf, sizeof(ctx->verf)); spin_unlock(&dir->i_lock); return ctx; } return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } static void put_nfs_open_dir_context(struct inode *dir, struct nfs_open_dir_context *ctx) { spin_lock(&dir->i_lock); list_del_rcu(&ctx->list); spin_unlock(&dir->i_lock); kfree_rcu(ctx, rcu_head); } /* * Open file */ static int nfs_opendir(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { int res = 0; struct nfs_open_dir_context *ctx; dfprintk(FILE, "NFS: open dir(%pD2)\n", filp); nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSOPEN); ctx = alloc_nfs_open_dir_context(inode); if (IS_ERR(ctx)) { res = PTR_ERR(ctx); goto out; } filp->private_data = ctx; out: return res; } static int nfs_closedir(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { put_nfs_open_dir_context(file_inode(filp), filp->private_data); return 0; } struct nfs_cache_array_entry { u64 cookie; u64 ino; const char *name; unsigned int name_len; unsigned char d_type; }; struct nfs_cache_array { u64 change_attr; u64 last_cookie; unsigned int size; unsigned char folio_full : 1, folio_is_eof : 1, cookies_are_ordered : 1; struct nfs_cache_array_entry array[] __counted_by(size); }; struct nfs_readdir_descriptor { struct file *file; struct folio *folio; struct dir_context *ctx; pgoff_t folio_index; pgoff_t folio_index_max; u64 dir_cookie; u64 last_cookie; loff_t current_index; __be32 verf[NFS_DIR_VERIFIER_SIZE]; unsigned long dir_verifier; unsigned long timestamp; unsigned long gencount; unsigned long attr_gencount; unsigned int cache_entry_index; unsigned int buffer_fills; unsigned int dtsize; bool clear_cache; bool plus; bool eob; bool eof; }; static void nfs_set_dtsize(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc, unsigned int sz) { struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(file_inode(desc->file)); unsigned int maxsize = server->dtsize; if (sz > maxsize) sz = maxsize; if (sz < NFS_MIN_FILE_IO_SIZE) sz = NFS_MIN_FILE_IO_SIZE; desc->dtsize = sz; } static void nfs_shrink_dtsize(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { nfs_set_dtsize(desc, desc->dtsize >> 1); } static void nfs_grow_dtsize(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { nfs_set_dtsize(desc, desc->dtsize << 1); } static void nfs_readdir_folio_init_array(struct folio *folio, u64 last_cookie, u64 change_attr) { struct nfs_cache_array *array; array = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); array->change_attr = change_attr; array->last_cookie = last_cookie; array->size = 0; array->folio_full = 0; array->folio_is_eof = 0; array->cookies_are_ordered = 1; kunmap_local(array); } /* * we are freeing strings created by nfs_add_to_readdir_array() */ static void nfs_readdir_clear_array(struct folio *folio) { struct nfs_cache_array *array; unsigned int i; array = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); for (i = 0; i < array->size; i++) kfree(array->array[i].name); array->size = 0; kunmap_local(array); } static void nfs_readdir_folio_reinit_array(struct folio *folio, u64 last_cookie, u64 change_attr) { nfs_readdir_clear_array(folio); nfs_readdir_folio_init_array(folio, last_cookie, change_attr); } static struct folio * nfs_readdir_folio_array_alloc(u64 last_cookie, gfp_t gfp_flags) { struct folio *folio = folio_alloc(gfp_flags, 0); if (folio) nfs_readdir_folio_init_array(folio, last_cookie, 0); return folio; } static void nfs_readdir_folio_array_free(struct folio *folio) { if (folio) { nfs_readdir_clear_array(folio); folio_put(folio); } } static u64 nfs_readdir_array_index_cookie(struct nfs_cache_array *array) { return array->size == 0 ? array->last_cookie : array->array[0].cookie; } static void nfs_readdir_array_set_eof(struct nfs_cache_array *array) { array->folio_is_eof = 1; array->folio_full = 1; } static bool nfs_readdir_array_is_full(struct nfs_cache_array *array) { return array->folio_full; } /* * the caller is responsible for freeing qstr.name * when called by nfs_readdir_add_to_array, the strings will be freed in * nfs_clear_readdir_array() */ static const char *nfs_readdir_copy_name(const char *name, unsigned int len) { const char *ret = kmemdup_nul(name, len, GFP_KERNEL); /* * Avoid a kmemleak false positive. The pointer to the name is stored * in a page cache page which kmemleak does not scan. */ if (ret != NULL) kmemleak_not_leak(ret); return ret; } static size_t nfs_readdir_array_maxentries(void) { return (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct nfs_cache_array)) / sizeof(struct nfs_cache_array_entry); } /* * Check that the next array entry lies entirely within the page bounds */ static int nfs_readdir_array_can_expand(struct nfs_cache_array *array) { if (array->folio_full) return -ENOSPC; if (array->size == nfs_readdir_array_maxentries()) { array->folio_full = 1; return -ENOSPC; } return 0; } static int nfs_readdir_folio_array_append(struct folio *folio, const struct nfs_entry *entry, u64 *cookie) { struct nfs_cache_array *array; struct nfs_cache_array_entry *cache_entry; const char *name; int ret = -ENOMEM; name = nfs_readdir_copy_name(entry->name, entry->len); array = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); if (!name) goto out; ret = nfs_readdir_array_can_expand(array); if (ret) { kfree(name); goto out; } array->size++; cache_entry = &array->array[array->size - 1]; cache_entry->cookie = array->last_cookie; cache_entry->ino = entry->ino; cache_entry->d_type = entry->d_type; cache_entry->name_len = entry->len; cache_entry->name = name; array->last_cookie = entry->cookie; if (array->last_cookie <= cache_entry->cookie) array->cookies_are_ordered = 0; if (entry->eof != 0) nfs_readdir_array_set_eof(array); out: *cookie = array->last_cookie; kunmap_local(array); return ret; } #define NFS_READDIR_COOKIE_MASK (U32_MAX >> 14) /* * Hash algorithm allowing content addressible access to sequences * of directory cookies. Content is addressed by the value of the * cookie index of the first readdir entry in a page. * * We select only the first 18 bits to avoid issues with excessive * memory use for the page cache XArray. 18 bits should allow the caching * of 262144 pages of sequences of readdir entries. Since each page holds * 127 readdir entries for a typical 64-bit system, that works out to a * cache of ~ 33 million entries per directory. */ static pgoff_t nfs_readdir_folio_cookie_hash(u64 cookie) { if (cookie == 0) return 0; return hash_64(cookie, 18); } static bool nfs_readdir_folio_validate(struct folio *folio, u64 last_cookie, u64 change_attr) { struct nfs_cache_array *array = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); int ret = true; if (array->change_attr != change_attr) ret = false; if (nfs_readdir_array_index_cookie(array) != last_cookie) ret = false; kunmap_local(array); return ret; } static void nfs_readdir_folio_unlock_and_put(struct folio *folio) { folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); } static void nfs_readdir_folio_init_and_validate(struct folio *folio, u64 cookie, u64 change_attr) { if (folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { if (nfs_readdir_folio_validate(folio, cookie, change_attr)) return; nfs_readdir_clear_array(folio); } nfs_readdir_folio_init_array(folio, cookie, change_attr); folio_mark_uptodate(folio); } static struct folio *nfs_readdir_folio_get_locked(struct address_space *mapping, u64 cookie, u64 change_attr) { pgoff_t index = nfs_readdir_folio_cookie_hash(cookie); struct folio *folio; folio = filemap_grab_folio(mapping, index); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return NULL; nfs_readdir_folio_init_and_validate(folio, cookie, change_attr); return folio; } static u64 nfs_readdir_folio_last_cookie(struct folio *folio) { struct nfs_cache_array *array; u64 ret; array = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); ret = array->last_cookie; kunmap_local(array); return ret; } static bool nfs_readdir_folio_needs_filling(struct folio *folio) { struct nfs_cache_array *array; bool ret; array = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); ret = !nfs_readdir_array_is_full(array); kunmap_local(array); return ret; } static void nfs_readdir_folio_set_eof(struct folio *folio) { struct nfs_cache_array *array; array = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0); nfs_readdir_array_set_eof(array); kunmap_local(array); } static struct folio *nfs_readdir_folio_get_next(struct address_space *mapping, u64 cookie, u64 change_attr) { pgoff_t index = nfs_readdir_folio_cookie_hash(cookie); struct folio *folio; folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index, FGP_LOCK|FGP_CREAT|FGP_NOFS|FGP_NOWAIT, mapping_gfp_mask(mapping)); if (IS_ERR(folio)) return NULL; nfs_readdir_folio_init_and_validate(folio, cookie, change_attr); if (nfs_readdir_folio_last_cookie(folio) != cookie) nfs_readdir_folio_reinit_array(folio, cookie, change_attr); return folio; } static inline int is_32bit_api(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT return in_compat_syscall(); #else return (BITS_PER_LONG == 32); #endif } static bool nfs_readdir_use_cookie(const struct file *filp) { if ((filp->f_mode & FMODE_32BITHASH) || (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_64BITHASH) && is_32bit_api())) return false; return true; } static void nfs_readdir_seek_next_array(struct nfs_cache_array *array, struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { if (array->folio_full) { desc->last_cookie = array->last_cookie; desc->current_index += array->size; desc->cache_entry_index = 0; desc->folio_index++; } else desc->last_cookie = nfs_readdir_array_index_cookie(array); } static void nfs_readdir_rewind_search(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { desc->current_index = 0; desc->last_cookie = 0; desc->folio_index = 0; } static int nfs_readdir_search_for_pos(struct nfs_cache_array *array, struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { loff_t diff = desc->ctx->pos - desc->current_index; unsigned int index; if (diff < 0) goto out_eof; if (diff >= array->size) { if (array->folio_is_eof) goto out_eof; nfs_readdir_seek_next_array(array, desc); return -EAGAIN; } index = (unsigned int)diff; desc->dir_cookie = array->array[index].cookie; desc->cache_entry_index = index; return 0; out_eof: desc->eof = true; return -EBADCOOKIE; } static bool nfs_readdir_array_cookie_in_range(struct nfs_cache_array *array, u64 cookie) { if (!array->cookies_are_ordered) return true; /* Optimisation for monotonically increasing cookies */ if (cookie >= array->last_cookie) return false; if (array->size && cookie < array->array[0].cookie) return false; return true; } static int nfs_readdir_search_for_cookie(struct nfs_cache_array *array, struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { unsigned int i; int status = -EAGAIN; if (!nfs_readdir_array_cookie_in_range(array, desc->dir_cookie)) goto check_eof; for (i = 0; i < array->size; i++) { if (array->array[i].cookie == desc->dir_cookie) { if (nfs_readdir_use_cookie(desc->file)) desc->ctx->pos = desc->dir_cookie; else desc->ctx->pos = desc->current_index + i; desc->cache_entry_index = i; return 0; } } check_eof: if (array->folio_is_eof) { status = -EBADCOOKIE; if (desc->dir_cookie == array->last_cookie) desc->eof = true; } else nfs_readdir_seek_next_array(array, desc); return status; } static int nfs_readdir_search_array(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { struct nfs_cache_array *array; int status; array = kmap_local_folio(desc->folio, 0); if (desc->dir_cookie == 0) status = nfs_readdir_search_for_pos(array, desc); else status = nfs_readdir_search_for_cookie(array, desc); kunmap_local(array); return status; } /* Fill a page with xdr information before transferring to the cache page */ static int nfs_readdir_xdr_filler(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc, __be32 *verf, u64 cookie, struct page **pages, size_t bufsize, __be32 *verf_res) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(desc->file); struct nfs_readdir_arg arg = { .dentry = file_dentry(desc->file), .cred = desc->file->f_cred, .verf = verf, .cookie = cookie, .pages = pages, .page_len = bufsize, .plus = desc->plus, }; struct nfs_readdir_res res = { .verf = verf_res, }; unsigned long timestamp, gencount; int error; again: timestamp = jiffies; gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter(); desc->dir_verifier = nfs_save_change_attribute(inode); error = NFS_PROTO(inode)->readdir(&arg, &res); if (error < 0) { /* We requested READDIRPLUS, but the server doesn't grok it */ if (error == -ENOTSUPP && desc->plus) { NFS_SERVER(inode)->caps &= ~NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS; desc->plus = arg.plus = false; goto again; } goto error; } desc->timestamp = timestamp; desc->gencount = gencount; error: return error; } static int xdr_decode(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc, struct nfs_entry *entry, struct xdr_stream *xdr) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(desc->file); int error; error = NFS_PROTO(inode)->decode_dirent(xdr, entry, desc->plus); if (error) return error; entry->fattr->time_start = desc->timestamp; entry->fattr->gencount = desc->gencount; return 0; } /* Match file and dirent using either filehandle or fileid * Note: caller is responsible for checking the fsid */ static int nfs_same_file(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_entry *entry) { struct inode *inode; struct nfs_inode *nfsi; if (d_really_is_negative(dentry)) return 0; inode = d_inode(dentry); if (is_bad_inode(inode) || NFS_STALE(inode)) return 0; nfsi = NFS_I(inode); if (entry->fattr->fileid != nfsi->fileid) return 0; if (entry->fh->size && nfs_compare_fh(entry->fh, &nfsi->fh) != 0) return 0; return 1; } #define NFS_READDIR_CACHE_USAGE_THRESHOLD (8UL) static bool nfs_use_readdirplus(struct inode *dir, struct dir_context *ctx, unsigned int cache_hits, unsigned int cache_misses) { if (!nfs_server_capable(dir, NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS)) return false; if (NFS_SERVER(dir)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_FORCE_RDIRPLUS) return true; if (ctx->pos == 0 || cache_hits + cache_misses > NFS_READDIR_CACHE_USAGE_THRESHOLD) return true; return false; } /* * This function is called by the getattr code to request the * use of readdirplus to accelerate any future lookups in the same * directory. */ void nfs_readdir_record_entry_cache_hit(struct inode *dir) { struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(dir); struct nfs_open_dir_context *ctx; if (nfs_server_capable(dir, NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS) && S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode)) { rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu (ctx, &nfsi->open_files, list) atomic_inc(&ctx->cache_hits); rcu_read_unlock(); } } /* * This function is mainly for use by nfs_getattr(). * * If this is an 'ls -l', we want to force use of readdirplus. */ void nfs_readdir_record_entry_cache_miss(struct inode *dir) { struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(dir); struct nfs_open_dir_context *ctx; if (nfs_server_capable(dir, NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS) && S_ISDIR(dir->i_mode)) { rcu_read_lock(); list_for_each_entry_rcu (ctx, &nfsi->open_files, list) atomic_inc(&ctx->cache_misses); rcu_read_unlock(); } } static void nfs_lookup_advise_force_readdirplus(struct inode *dir, unsigned int flags) { if (nfs_server_capable(dir, NFS_CAP_CASE_INSENSITIVE)) return; if (flags & (LOOKUP_EXCL | LOOKUP_PARENT | LOOKUP_REVAL)) return; nfs_readdir_record_entry_cache_miss(dir); } static void nfs_prime_dcache(struct dentry *parent, struct nfs_entry *entry, unsigned long dir_verifier) { struct qstr filename = QSTR_INIT(entry->name, entry->len); DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq); struct dentry *dentry; struct dentry *alias; struct inode *inode; int status; if (!(entry->fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_FILEID)) return; if (!(entry->fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_FSID)) return; if (filename.len == 0) return; /* Validate that the name doesn't contain any illegal '\0' */ if (strnlen(filename.name, filename.len) != filename.len) return; /* ...or '/' */ if (strnchr(filename.name, filename.len, '/')) return; if (filename.name[0] == '.') { if (filename.len == 1) return; if (filename.len == 2 && filename.name[1] == '.') return; } filename.hash = full_name_hash(parent, filename.name, filename.len); dentry = d_lookup(parent, &filename); again: if (!dentry) { dentry = d_alloc_parallel(parent, &filename, &wq); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return; } if (!d_in_lookup(dentry)) { /* Is there a mountpoint here? If so, just exit */ if (!nfs_fsid_equal(&NFS_SB(dentry->d_sb)->fsid, &entry->fattr->fsid)) goto out; if (nfs_same_file(dentry, entry)) { if (!entry->fh->size) goto out; nfs_set_verifier(dentry, dir_verifier); status = nfs_refresh_inode(d_inode(dentry), entry->fattr); if (!status) nfs_setsecurity(d_inode(dentry), entry->fattr); trace_nfs_readdir_lookup_revalidate(d_inode(parent), dentry, 0, status); goto out; } else { trace_nfs_readdir_lookup_revalidate_failed( d_inode(parent), dentry, 0); d_invalidate(dentry); dput(dentry); dentry = NULL; goto again; } } if (!entry->fh->size) { d_lookup_done(dentry); goto out; } nfs_set_verifier(dentry, dir_verifier); inode = nfs_fhget(dentry->d_sb, entry->fh, entry->fattr); alias = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); d_lookup_done(dentry); if (alias) { if (IS_ERR(alias)) goto out; nfs_set_verifier(alias, dir_verifier); dput(dentry); dentry = alias; } trace_nfs_readdir_lookup(d_inode(parent), dentry, 0); out: dput(dentry); } static int nfs_readdir_entry_decode(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc, struct nfs_entry *entry, struct xdr_stream *stream) { int ret; if (entry->fattr->label) entry->fattr->label->len = NFS4_MAXLABELLEN; ret = xdr_decode(desc, entry, stream); if (ret || !desc->plus) return ret; nfs_prime_dcache(file_dentry(desc->file), entry, desc->dir_verifier); return 0; } /* Perform conversion from xdr to cache array */ static int nfs_readdir_folio_filler(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc, struct nfs_entry *entry, struct page **xdr_pages, unsigned int buflen, struct folio **arrays, size_t narrays, u64 change_attr) { struct address_space *mapping = desc->file->f_mapping; struct folio *new, *folio = *arrays; struct xdr_stream stream; struct folio *scratch; struct xdr_buf buf; u64 cookie; int status; scratch = folio_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, 0); if (scratch == NULL) return -ENOMEM; xdr_init_decode_pages(&stream, &buf, xdr_pages, buflen); xdr_set_scratch_folio(&stream, scratch); do { status = nfs_readdir_entry_decode(desc, entry, &stream); if (status != 0) break; status = nfs_readdir_folio_array_append(folio, entry, &cookie); if (status != -ENOSPC) continue; if (folio->mapping != mapping) { if (!--narrays) break; new = nfs_readdir_folio_array_alloc(cookie, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new) break; arrays++; *arrays = folio = new; } else { new = nfs_readdir_folio_get_next(mapping, cookie, change_attr); if (!new) break; if (folio != *arrays) nfs_readdir_folio_unlock_and_put(folio); folio = new; } desc->folio_index_max++; status = nfs_readdir_folio_array_append(folio, entry, &cookie); } while (!status && !entry->eof); switch (status) { case -EBADCOOKIE: if (!entry->eof) break; nfs_readdir_folio_set_eof(folio); fallthrough; case -EAGAIN: status = 0; break; case -ENOSPC: status = 0; if (!desc->plus) break; while (!nfs_readdir_entry_decode(desc, entry, &stream)) ; } if (folio != *arrays) nfs_readdir_folio_unlock_and_put(folio); folio_put(scratch); return status; } static void nfs_readdir_free_pages(struct page **pages, size_t npages) { while (npages--) put_page(pages[npages]); kfree(pages); } /* * nfs_readdir_alloc_pages() will allocate pages that must be freed with a call * to nfs_readdir_free_pages() */ static struct page **nfs_readdir_alloc_pages(size_t npages) { struct page **pages; size_t i; pages = kmalloc_objs(*pages, npages); if (!pages) return NULL; for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) { struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (page == NULL) goto out_freepages; pages[i] = page; } return pages; out_freepages: nfs_readdir_free_pages(pages, i); return NULL; } static int nfs_readdir_xdr_to_array(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc, __be32 *verf_arg, __be32 *verf_res, struct folio **arrays, size_t narrays) { u64 change_attr; struct page **pages; struct folio *folio = *arrays; struct nfs_entry *entry; size_t array_size; struct inode *inode = file_inode(desc->file); unsigned int dtsize = desc->dtsize; unsigned int pglen; int status = -ENOMEM; entry = kzalloc_obj(*entry); if (!entry) return -ENOMEM; entry->cookie = nfs_readdir_folio_last_cookie(folio); entry->fh = nfs_alloc_fhandle(); entry->fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr_with_label(NFS_SERVER(inode)); entry->server = NFS_SERVER(inode); if (entry->fh == NULL || entry->fattr == NULL) goto out; array_size = (dtsize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; pages = nfs_readdir_alloc_pages(array_size); if (!pages) goto out; change_attr = inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode); status = nfs_readdir_xdr_filler(desc, verf_arg, entry->cookie, pages, dtsize, verf_res); if (status < 0) goto free_pages; pglen = status; if (pglen != 0) status = nfs_readdir_folio_filler(desc, entry, pages, pglen, arrays, narrays, change_attr); else nfs_readdir_folio_set_eof(folio); desc->buffer_fills++; free_pages: nfs_readdir_free_pages(pages, array_size); out: nfs_free_fattr(entry->fattr); nfs_free_fhandle(entry->fh); kfree(entry); return status; } static void nfs_readdir_folio_put(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { folio_put(desc->folio); desc->folio = NULL; } static void nfs_readdir_folio_unlock_and_put_cached(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { folio_unlock(desc->folio); nfs_readdir_folio_put(desc); } static struct folio * nfs_readdir_folio_get_cached(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { struct address_space *mapping = desc->file->f_mapping; u64 change_attr = inode_peek_iversion_raw(mapping->host); u64 cookie = desc->last_cookie; struct folio *folio; folio = nfs_readdir_folio_get_locked(mapping, cookie, change_attr); if (!folio) return NULL; if (desc->clear_cache && !nfs_readdir_folio_needs_filling(folio)) nfs_readdir_folio_reinit_array(folio, cookie, change_attr); return folio; } /* * Returns 0 if desc->dir_cookie was found on page desc->page_index * and locks the page to prevent removal from the page cache. */ static int find_and_lock_cache_page(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(desc->file); struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); __be32 verf[NFS_DIR_VERIFIER_SIZE]; int res; desc->folio = nfs_readdir_folio_get_cached(desc); if (!desc->folio) return -ENOMEM; if (nfs_readdir_folio_needs_filling(desc->folio)) { /* Grow the dtsize if we had to go back for more pages */ if (desc->folio_index == desc->folio_index_max) nfs_grow_dtsize(desc); desc->folio_index_max = desc->folio_index; trace_nfs_readdir_cache_fill(desc->file, nfsi->cookieverf, desc->last_cookie, desc->folio->index, desc->dtsize); res = nfs_readdir_xdr_to_array(desc, nfsi->cookieverf, verf, &desc->folio, 1); if (res < 0) { nfs_readdir_folio_unlock_and_put_cached(desc); trace_nfs_readdir_cache_fill_done(inode, res); if (res == -EBADCOOKIE || res == -ENOTSYNC) { invalidate_inode_pages2(desc->file->f_mapping); nfs_readdir_rewind_search(desc); trace_nfs_readdir_invalidate_cache_range( inode, 0, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE); return -EAGAIN; } return res; } /* * Set the cookie verifier if the page cache was empty */ if (desc->last_cookie == 0 && memcmp(nfsi->cookieverf, verf, sizeof(nfsi->cookieverf))) { memcpy(nfsi->cookieverf, verf, sizeof(nfsi->cookieverf)); invalidate_inode_pages2_range(desc->file->f_mapping, 1, -1); trace_nfs_readdir_invalidate_cache_range( inode, 1, MAX_LFS_FILESIZE); } desc->clear_cache = false; } res = nfs_readdir_search_array(desc); if (res == 0) return 0; nfs_readdir_folio_unlock_and_put_cached(desc); return res; } /* Search for desc->dir_cookie from the beginning of the page cache */ static int readdir_search_pagecache(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { int res; do { res = find_and_lock_cache_page(desc); } while (res == -EAGAIN); return res; } #define NFS_READDIR_CACHE_MISS_THRESHOLD (16UL) /* * Once we've found the start of the dirent within a page: fill 'er up... */ static void nfs_do_filldir(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc, const __be32 *verf) { struct file *file = desc->file; struct nfs_cache_array *array; unsigned int i; bool first_emit = !desc->dir_cookie; array = kmap_local_folio(desc->folio, 0); for (i = desc->cache_entry_index; i < array->size; i++) { struct nfs_cache_array_entry *ent; /* * nfs_readdir_handle_cache_misses return force clear at * (cache_misses > NFS_READDIR_CACHE_MISS_THRESHOLD) for * readdir heuristic, NFS_READDIR_CACHE_MISS_THRESHOLD + 1 * entries need be emitted here. */ if (first_emit && i > NFS_READDIR_CACHE_MISS_THRESHOLD + 2) { desc->eob = true; break; } ent = &array->array[i]; if (!dir_emit(desc->ctx, ent->name, ent->name_len, nfs_compat_user_ino64(ent->ino), ent->d_type)) { desc->eob = true; break; } memcpy(desc->verf, verf, sizeof(desc->verf)); if (i == array->size - 1) { desc->dir_cookie = array->last_cookie; nfs_readdir_seek_next_array(array, desc); } else { desc->dir_cookie = array->array[i + 1].cookie; desc->last_cookie = array->array[0].cookie; } if (nfs_readdir_use_cookie(file)) desc->ctx->pos = desc->dir_cookie; else desc->ctx->pos++; } if (array->folio_is_eof) desc->eof = !desc->eob; kunmap_local(array); dfprintk(DIRCACHE, "NFS: nfs_do_filldir() filling ended @ cookie %llu\n", (unsigned long long)desc->dir_cookie); } /* * If we cannot find a cookie in our cache, we suspect that this is * because it points to a deleted file, so we ask the server to return * whatever it thinks is the next entry. We then feed this to filldir. * If all goes well, we should then be able to find our way round the * cache on the next call to readdir_search_pagecache(); * * NOTE: we cannot add the anonymous page to the pagecache because * the data it contains might not be page aligned. Besides, * we should already have a complete representation of the * directory in the page cache by the time we get here. */ static int uncached_readdir(struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc) { struct folio **arrays; size_t i, sz = 512; __be32 verf[NFS_DIR_VERIFIER_SIZE]; int status = -ENOMEM; dfprintk(DIRCACHE, "NFS: uncached_readdir() searching for cookie %llu\n", (unsigned long long)desc->dir_cookie); arrays = kzalloc_objs(*arrays, sz); if (!arrays) goto out; arrays[0] = nfs_readdir_folio_array_alloc(desc->dir_cookie, GFP_KERNEL); if (!arrays[0]) goto out; desc->folio_index = 0; desc->cache_entry_index = 0; desc->last_cookie = desc->dir_cookie; desc->folio_index_max = 0; trace_nfs_readdir_uncached(desc->file, desc->verf, desc->last_cookie, -1, desc->dtsize); status = nfs_readdir_xdr_to_array(desc, desc->verf, verf, arrays, sz); if (status < 0) { trace_nfs_readdir_uncached_done(file_inode(desc->file), status); goto out_free; } for (i = 0; !desc->eob && i < sz && arrays[i]; i++) { desc->folio = arrays[i]; nfs_do_filldir(desc, verf); } desc->folio = NULL; /* * Grow the dtsize if we have to go back for more pages, * or shrink it if we're reading too many. */ if (!desc->eof) { if (!desc->eob) nfs_grow_dtsize(desc); else if (desc->buffer_fills == 1 && i < (desc->folio_index_max >> 1)) nfs_shrink_dtsize(desc); } out_free: for (i = 0; i < sz && arrays[i]; i++) nfs_readdir_folio_array_free(arrays[i]); out: if (!nfs_readdir_use_cookie(desc->file)) nfs_readdir_rewind_search(desc); desc->folio_index_max = -1; kfree(arrays); dfprintk(DIRCACHE, "NFS: %s: returns %d\n", __func__, status); return status; } static bool nfs_readdir_handle_cache_misses(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc, unsigned int cache_misses, bool force_clear) { if (desc->ctx->pos == 0 || !desc->plus) return false; if (cache_misses <= NFS_READDIR_CACHE_MISS_THRESHOLD && !force_clear) return false; trace_nfs_readdir_force_readdirplus(inode); return true; } /* The file offset position represents the dirent entry number. A last cookie cache takes care of the common case of reading the whole directory. */ static int nfs_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) { struct dentry *dentry = file_dentry(file); struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); struct nfs_open_dir_context *dir_ctx = file->private_data; struct nfs_readdir_descriptor *desc; unsigned int cache_hits, cache_misses; bool force_clear; int res; dfprintk(FILE, "NFS: readdir(%pD2) starting at cookie %llu\n", file, (long long)ctx->pos); nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSGETDENTS); /* * ctx->pos points to the dirent entry number. * *desc->dir_cookie has the cookie for the next entry. We have * to either find the entry with the appropriate number or * revalidate the cookie. */ nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, file->f_mapping); res = -ENOMEM; desc = kzalloc_obj(*desc); if (!desc) goto out; desc->file = file; desc->ctx = ctx; desc->folio_index_max = -1; spin_lock(&file->f_lock); desc->dir_cookie = dir_ctx->dir_cookie; desc->folio_index = dir_ctx->page_index; desc->last_cookie = dir_ctx->last_cookie; desc->attr_gencount = dir_ctx->attr_gencount; desc->eof = dir_ctx->eof; nfs_set_dtsize(desc, dir_ctx->dtsize); memcpy(desc->verf, dir_ctx->verf, sizeof(desc->verf)); cache_hits = atomic_xchg(&dir_ctx->cache_hits, 0); cache_misses = atomic_xchg(&dir_ctx->cache_misses, 0); force_clear = dir_ctx->force_clear; spin_unlock(&file->f_lock); if (desc->eof) { res = 0; goto out_free; } desc->plus = nfs_use_readdirplus(inode, ctx, cache_hits, cache_misses); force_clear = nfs_readdir_handle_cache_misses(inode, desc, cache_misses, force_clear); desc->clear_cache = force_clear; do { res = readdir_search_pagecache(desc); if (res == -EBADCOOKIE) { res = 0; /* This means either end of directory */ if (desc->dir_cookie && !desc->eof) { /* Or that the server has 'lost' a cookie */ res = uncached_readdir(desc); if (res == 0) continue; if (res == -EBADCOOKIE || res == -ENOTSYNC) res = 0; } break; } if (res == -ETOOSMALL && desc->plus) { nfs_zap_caches(inode); desc->plus = false; desc->eof = false; continue; } if (res < 0) break; nfs_do_filldir(desc, nfsi->cookieverf); nfs_readdir_folio_unlock_and_put_cached(desc); if (desc->folio_index == desc->folio_index_max) desc->clear_cache = force_clear; } while (!desc->eob && !desc->eof); spin_lock(&file->f_lock); dir_ctx->dir_cookie = desc->dir_cookie; dir_ctx->last_cookie = desc->last_cookie; dir_ctx->attr_gencount = desc->attr_gencount; dir_ctx->page_index = desc->folio_index; dir_ctx->force_clear = force_clear; dir_ctx->eof = desc->eof; dir_ctx->dtsize = desc->dtsize; memcpy(dir_ctx->verf, desc->verf, sizeof(dir_ctx->verf)); spin_unlock(&file->f_lock); out_free: kfree(desc); out: dfprintk(FILE, "NFS: readdir(%pD2) returns %d\n", file, res); return res; } static loff_t nfs_llseek_dir(struct file *filp, loff_t offset, int whence) { struct nfs_open_dir_context *dir_ctx = filp->private_data; dfprintk(FILE, "NFS: llseek dir(%pD2, %lld, %d)\n", filp, offset, whence); switch (whence) { default: return -EINVAL; case SEEK_SET: if (offset < 0) return -EINVAL; spin_lock(&filp->f_lock); break; case SEEK_CUR: if (offset == 0) return filp->f_pos; spin_lock(&filp->f_lock); offset += filp->f_pos; if (offset < 0) { spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock); return -EINVAL; } } if (offset != filp->f_pos) { filp->f_pos = offset; dir_ctx->page_index = 0; if (!nfs_readdir_use_cookie(filp)) { dir_ctx->dir_cookie = 0; dir_ctx->last_cookie = 0; } else { dir_ctx->dir_cookie = offset; dir_ctx->last_cookie = offset; } dir_ctx->eof = false; } spin_unlock(&filp->f_lock); return offset; } /* * All directory operations under NFS are synchronous, so fsync() * is a dummy operation. */ static int nfs_fsync_dir(struct file *filp, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { dfprintk(FILE, "NFS: fsync dir(%pD2) datasync %d\n", filp, datasync); nfs_inc_stats(file_inode(filp), NFSIOS_VFSFSYNC); return 0; } /** * nfs_force_lookup_revalidate - Mark the directory as having changed * @dir: pointer to directory inode * * This forces the revalidation code in nfs_lookup_revalidate() to do a * full lookup on all child dentries of 'dir' whenever a change occurs * on the server that might have invalidated our dcache. * * Note that we reserve bit '0' as a tag to let us know when a dentry * was revalidated while holding a delegation on its inode. * * The caller should be holding dir->i_lock */ void nfs_force_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir) { NFS_I(dir)->cache_change_attribute += 2; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_force_lookup_revalidate); /** * nfs_verify_change_attribute - Detects NFS remote directory changes * @dir: pointer to parent directory inode * @verf: previously saved change attribute * * Return "false" if the verifiers doesn't match the change attribute. * This would usually indicate that the directory contents have changed on * the server, and that any dentries need revalidating. */ static bool nfs_verify_change_attribute(struct inode *dir, unsigned long verf) { return (verf & ~1UL) == nfs_save_change_attribute(dir); } static void nfs_set_verifier_delegated(unsigned long *verf) { *verf |= 1UL; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4) static void nfs_unset_verifier_delegated(unsigned long *verf) { *verf &= ~1UL; } #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4) */ static bool nfs_test_verifier_delegated(unsigned long verf) { return verf & 1; } static bool nfs_verifier_is_delegated(struct dentry *dentry) { return nfs_test_verifier_delegated(dentry->d_time); } static void nfs_set_verifier_locked(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned long verf) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); struct inode *dir = d_inode_rcu(dentry->d_parent); if (!dir || !nfs_verify_change_attribute(dir, verf)) return; if (NFS_PROTO(dir)->have_delegation(dir, FMODE_READ, 0) || (inode && NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ, 0))) nfs_set_verifier_delegated(&verf); dentry->d_time = verf; } /** * nfs_set_verifier - save a parent directory verifier in the dentry * @dentry: pointer to dentry * @verf: verifier to save * * Saves the parent directory verifier in @dentry. If the inode has * a delegation, we also tag the dentry as having been revalidated * while holding a delegation so that we know we don't have to * look it up again after a directory change. */ void nfs_set_verifier(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned long verf) { spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); nfs_set_verifier_locked(dentry, verf); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_set_verifier); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4) static void nfs_clear_verifier_file(struct inode *inode) { struct dentry *alias; struct inode *dir; for_each_alias(alias, inode) { spin_lock(&alias->d_lock); dir = d_inode_rcu(alias->d_parent); if (!dir || !NFS_PROTO(dir)->have_delegation(dir, FMODE_READ, 0)) nfs_unset_verifier_delegated(&alias->d_time); spin_unlock(&alias->d_lock); } } static void nfs_clear_verifier_directory(struct inode *dir) { struct dentry *this_parent; struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *inode; if (hlist_empty(&dir->i_dentry)) return; this_parent = hlist_entry(dir->i_dentry.first, struct dentry, d_alias); spin_lock(&this_parent->d_lock); nfs_unset_verifier_delegated(&this_parent->d_time); dentry = d_first_child(this_parent); hlist_for_each_entry_from(dentry, d_sib) { if (unlikely(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_DENTRY_CURSOR)) continue; inode = d_inode_rcu(dentry); if (inode && NFS_PROTO(inode)->have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ, 0)) continue; spin_lock_nested(&dentry->d_lock, DENTRY_D_LOCK_NESTED); nfs_unset_verifier_delegated(&dentry->d_time); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); } spin_unlock(&this_parent->d_lock); } /** * nfs_clear_verifier_delegated - clear the dir verifier delegation tag * @inode: pointer to inode * * Iterates through the dentries in the inode alias list and clears * the tag used to indicate that the dentry has been revalidated * while holding a delegation. * This function is intended for use when the delegation is being * returned or revoked. */ void nfs_clear_verifier_delegated(struct inode *inode) { if (!inode) return; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) nfs_clear_verifier_file(inode); else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) nfs_clear_verifier_directory(inode); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_clear_verifier_delegated); #endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4) */ static int nfs_dentry_verify_change(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { if (nfs_server_capable(dir, NFS_CAP_CASE_INSENSITIVE) && d_really_is_negative(dentry)) return dentry->d_time == inode_peek_iversion_raw(dir); return nfs_verify_change_attribute(dir, dentry->d_time); } /* * A check for whether or not the parent directory has changed. * In the case it has, we assume that the dentries are untrustworthy * and may need to be looked up again. * If rcu_walk prevents us from performing a full check, return 0. */ static int nfs_check_verifier(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int rcu_walk) { if (IS_ROOT(dentry)) return 1; if (NFS_SERVER(dir)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOOKUP_CACHE_NONE) return 0; if (!nfs_dentry_verify_change(dir, dentry)) return 0; /* Revalidate nfsi->cache_change_attribute before we declare a match */ if (nfs_mapping_need_revalidate_inode(dir)) { if (rcu_walk) return 0; if (__nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(dir), dir) < 0) return 0; } if (!nfs_dentry_verify_change(dir, dentry)) return 0; return 1; } /* * Use intent information to check whether or not we're going to do * an O_EXCL create using this path component. */ static int nfs_is_exclusive_create(struct inode *dir, unsigned int flags) { if (NFS_PROTO(dir)->version == 2) return 0; return (flags & (LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_EXCL)) == (LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_EXCL); } /* * Inode and filehandle revalidation for lookups. * * We force revalidation in the cases where the VFS sets LOOKUP_REVAL, * or if the intent information indicates that we're about to open this * particular file and the "nocto" mount flag is not set. * */ static int nfs_lookup_verify_inode(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags) { struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode); int ret; if (IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode)) return 0; if (flags & LOOKUP_OPEN) { switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFREG: /* A NFSv4 OPEN will revalidate later */ if (server->caps & NFS_CAP_ATOMIC_OPEN) goto out; fallthrough; case S_IFDIR: if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NOCTO) break; /* NFS close-to-open cache consistency validation */ goto out_force; } } /* VFS wants an on-the-wire revalidation */ if (flags & LOOKUP_REVAL) goto out_force; out: if (inode->i_nlink > 0 || (inode->i_nlink == 0 && test_bit(NFS_INO_PRESERVE_UNLINKED, &NFS_I(inode)->flags))) return 0; else return -ESTALE; out_force: if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; ret = __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode); if (ret != 0) return ret; goto out; } static void nfs_mark_dir_for_revalidate(struct inode *inode) { spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); nfs_set_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } /* * We judge how long we want to trust negative * dentries by looking at the parent inode mtime. * * If parent mtime has changed, we revalidate, else we wait for a * period corresponding to the parent's attribute cache timeout value. * * If LOOKUP_RCU prevents us from performing a full check, return 1 * suggesting a reval is needed. * * Note that when creating a new file, or looking up a rename target, * then it shouldn't be necessary to revalidate a negative dentry. */ static inline int nfs_neg_need_reval(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (flags & (LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET)) return 0; if (NFS_SERVER(dir)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOOKUP_CACHE_NONEG) return 1; /* Case insensitive server? Revalidate negative dentries */ if (nfs_server_capable(dir, NFS_CAP_CASE_INSENSITIVE)) return 1; return !nfs_check_verifier(dir, dentry, flags & LOOKUP_RCU); } static int nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, int error) { switch (error) { case 1: break; case -ETIMEDOUT: if (inode && (IS_ROOT(dentry) || NFS_SERVER(inode)->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFTREVAL)) error = 1; break; case -ESTALE: case -ENOENT: error = 0; fallthrough; default: /* * We can't d_drop the root of a disconnected tree: * its d_hash is on the s_anon list and d_drop() would hide * it from shrink_dcache_for_unmount(), leading to busy * inodes on unmount and further oopses. */ if (inode && IS_ROOT(dentry)) error = 1; break; } trace_nfs_lookup_revalidate_exit(dir, dentry, 0, error); return error; } static int nfs_lookup_revalidate_negative(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { int ret = 1; if (nfs_neg_need_reval(dir, dentry, flags)) { if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; ret = 0; } return nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(dir, dentry, NULL, ret); } static int nfs_lookup_revalidate_delegated(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) { nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir)); return nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(dir, dentry, inode, 1); } static int nfs_lookup_revalidate_dentry(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags) { struct nfs_fh *fhandle; struct nfs_fattr *fattr; unsigned long dir_verifier; int ret; trace_nfs_lookup_revalidate_enter(dir, dentry, flags); ret = -ENOMEM; fhandle = nfs_alloc_fhandle(); fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr_with_label(NFS_SERVER(inode)); if (fhandle == NULL || fattr == NULL) goto out; dir_verifier = nfs_save_change_attribute(dir); ret = NFS_PROTO(dir)->lookup(dir, dentry, name, fhandle, fattr); if (ret < 0) goto out; /* Request help from readdirplus */ nfs_lookup_advise_force_readdirplus(dir, flags); ret = 0; if (nfs_compare_fh(NFS_FH(inode), fhandle)) goto out; if (nfs_refresh_inode(inode, fattr) < 0) goto out; nfs_setsecurity(inode, fattr); nfs_set_verifier(dentry, dir_verifier); ret = 1; out: nfs_free_fattr(fattr); nfs_free_fhandle(fhandle); /* * If the lookup failed despite the dentry change attribute being * a match, then we should revalidate the directory cache. */ if (!ret && nfs_dentry_verify_change(dir, dentry)) nfs_mark_dir_for_revalidate(dir); return nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(dir, dentry, inode, ret); } /* * This is called every time the dcache has a lookup hit, * and we should check whether we can really trust that * lookup. * * NOTE! The hit can be a negative hit too, don't assume * we have an inode! * * If the parent directory is seen to have changed, we throw out the * cached dentry and do a new lookup. */ static int nfs_do_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode; int error = 0; nfs_inc_stats(dir, NFSIOS_DENTRYREVALIDATE); inode = d_inode(dentry); if (!inode) return nfs_lookup_revalidate_negative(dir, dentry, flags); if (is_bad_inode(inode)) { dfprintk(LOOKUPCACHE, "%s: %pd2 has dud inode\n", __func__, dentry); goto out_bad; } if ((flags & LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET) && d_count(dentry) < 2 && nfs_server_capable(dir, NFS_CAP_CASE_INSENSITIVE)) goto out_bad; if (nfs_verifier_is_delegated(dentry)) return nfs_lookup_revalidate_delegated(dir, dentry, inode); /* Force a full look up iff the parent directory has changed */ if (!(flags & (LOOKUP_EXCL | LOOKUP_REVAL)) && nfs_check_verifier(dir, dentry, flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) { error = nfs_lookup_verify_inode(inode, flags); if (error) { if (error == -ESTALE) nfs_mark_dir_for_revalidate(dir); goto out_bad; } goto out_valid; } if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; if (NFS_STALE(inode)) goto out_bad; return nfs_lookup_revalidate_dentry(dir, name, dentry, inode, flags); out_valid: return nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(dir, dentry, inode, 1); out_bad: if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; return nfs_lookup_revalidate_done(dir, dentry, inode, error); } static int __nfs_lookup_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) { if (dentry->d_fsdata == NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED) return -ECHILD; } else { /* Wait for unlink to complete - see unblock_revalidate() */ wait_var_event(&dentry->d_fsdata, smp_load_acquire(&dentry->d_fsdata) != NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED); } return 0; } static int nfs_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { if (__nfs_lookup_revalidate(dentry, flags)) return -ECHILD; return nfs_do_lookup_revalidate(dir, name, dentry, flags); } static void block_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry) { /* old devname - just in case */ kfree(dentry->d_fsdata); /* Any new reference that could lead to an open * will take ->d_lock in lookup_open() -> d_lookup(). * Holding this lock ensures we cannot race with * __nfs_lookup_revalidate() and removes and need * for further barriers. */ lockdep_assert_held(&dentry->d_lock); dentry->d_fsdata = NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED; } static void unblock_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry) { store_release_wake_up(&dentry->d_fsdata, NULL); } /* * A weaker form of d_revalidate for revalidating just the d_inode(dentry) * when we don't really care about the dentry name. This is called when a * pathwalk ends on a dentry that was not found via a normal lookup in the * parent dir (e.g.: ".", "..", procfs symlinks or mountpoint traversals). * * In this situation, we just want to verify that the inode itself is OK * since the dentry might have changed on the server. */ static int nfs_weak_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); int error = 0; /* * I believe we can only get a negative dentry here in the case of a * procfs-style symlink. Just assume it's correct for now, but we may * eventually need to do something more here. */ if (!inode) { dfprintk(LOOKUPCACHE, "%s: %pd2 has negative inode\n", __func__, dentry); return 1; } if (is_bad_inode(inode)) { dfprintk(LOOKUPCACHE, "%s: %pd2 has dud inode\n", __func__, dentry); return 0; } error = nfs_lookup_verify_inode(inode, flags); dfprintk(LOOKUPCACHE, "NFS: %s: inode %llu is %s\n", __func__, inode->i_ino, error ? "invalid" : "valid"); return !error; } /* * This is called from dput() when d_count is going to 0. */ static int nfs_dentry_delete(const struct dentry *dentry) { dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: dentry_delete(%pd2, %x)\n", dentry, dentry->d_flags); /* Unhash any dentry with a stale inode */ if (d_really_is_positive(dentry) && NFS_STALE(d_inode(dentry))) return 1; if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) { /* Unhash it, so that ->d_iput() would be called */ return 1; } if (!(dentry->d_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE)) { /* Unhash it, so that ancestors of killed async unlink * files will be cleaned up during umount */ return 1; } return 0; } /* Ensure that we revalidate inode->i_nlink */ static void nfs_drop_nlink(struct inode *inode, unsigned long gencount) { struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); /* drop the inode if we're reasonably sure this is the last link */ if (inode->i_nlink > 0 && gencount == nfsi->attr_gencount) drop_nlink(inode); nfsi->attr_gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter(); nfs_set_cache_invalid( inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE | NFS_INO_INVALID_CTIME | NFS_INO_INVALID_NLINK); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } /* * Called when the dentry loses inode. * We use it to clean up silly-renamed files. */ static void nfs_dentry_iput(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode) { if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) { unsigned long gencount = READ_ONCE(NFS_I(inode)->attr_gencount); nfs_complete_unlink(dentry, inode); nfs_drop_nlink(inode, gencount); } iput(inode); } static void nfs_d_release(struct dentry *dentry) { /* free cached devname value, if it survived that far */ if (unlikely(dentry->d_fsdata)) { if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) WARN_ON(1); else kfree(dentry->d_fsdata); } } const struct dentry_operations nfs_dentry_operations = { .d_revalidate = nfs_lookup_revalidate, .d_weak_revalidate = nfs_weak_revalidate, .d_delete = nfs_dentry_delete, .d_iput = nfs_dentry_iput, .d_automount = nfs_d_automount, .d_release = nfs_d_release, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_dentry_operations); struct dentry *nfs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry * dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct dentry *res; struct inode *inode = NULL; struct nfs_fh *fhandle = NULL; struct nfs_fattr *fattr = NULL; unsigned long dir_verifier; int error; dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: lookup(%pd2)\n", dentry); nfs_inc_stats(dir, NFSIOS_VFSLOOKUP); if (unlikely(dentry->d_name.len > NFS_SERVER(dir)->namelen)) return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG); /* * If we're doing an exclusive create, optimize away the lookup * but don't hash the dentry. */ if (nfs_is_exclusive_create(dir, flags) || flags & LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET) return NULL; res = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); fhandle = nfs_alloc_fhandle(); fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr_with_label(NFS_SERVER(dir)); if (fhandle == NULL || fattr == NULL) goto out; dir_verifier = nfs_save_change_attribute(dir); trace_nfs_lookup_enter(dir, dentry, flags); error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->lookup(dir, dentry, &dentry->d_name, fhandle, fattr); if (error == -ENOENT) { if (nfs_server_capable(dir, NFS_CAP_CASE_INSENSITIVE)) dir_verifier = inode_peek_iversion_raw(dir); goto no_entry; } if (error < 0) { res = ERR_PTR(error); goto out; } inode = nfs_fhget(dentry->d_sb, fhandle, fattr); res = ERR_CAST(inode); if (IS_ERR(res)) goto out; /* Notify readdir to use READDIRPLUS */ nfs_lookup_advise_force_readdirplus(dir, flags); no_entry: nfs_set_verifier(dentry, dir_verifier); res = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); if (res != NULL) { if (IS_ERR(res)) goto out; nfs_set_verifier(res, dir_verifier); dentry = res; } out: trace_nfs_lookup_exit(dir, dentry, flags, PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(res)); nfs_free_fattr(fattr); nfs_free_fhandle(fhandle); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_lookup); void nfs_d_prune_case_insensitive_aliases(struct inode *inode) { /* Case insensitive server? Revalidate dentries */ if (inode && nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_CASE_INSENSITIVE)) d_prune_aliases(inode); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_d_prune_case_insensitive_aliases); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4) static int nfs4_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *, const struct qstr *, struct dentry *, unsigned int); const struct dentry_operations nfs4_dentry_operations = { .d_revalidate = nfs4_lookup_revalidate, .d_weak_revalidate = nfs_weak_revalidate, .d_delete = nfs_dentry_delete, .d_iput = nfs_dentry_iput, .d_automount = nfs_d_automount, .d_release = nfs_d_release, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs4_dentry_operations); static struct nfs_open_context *create_nfs_open_context(struct dentry *dentry, int open_flags, struct file *filp) { return alloc_nfs_open_context(dentry, flags_to_mode(open_flags), filp); } static int do_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { nfs_fscache_open_file(inode, filp); return 0; } static int nfs_finish_open(struct nfs_open_context *ctx, struct dentry *dentry, struct file *file, unsigned open_flags) { int err; err = finish_open(file, dentry, do_open); if (err) goto out; if (S_ISREG(file_inode(file)->i_mode)) nfs_file_set_open_context(file, ctx); else err = -EOPENSTALE; out: return err; } int nfs_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct file *file, unsigned open_flags, umode_t mode) { DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq); struct nfs_open_context *ctx; struct dentry *res; struct iattr attr = { .ia_valid = ATTR_OPEN }; struct inode *inode; unsigned int lookup_flags = 0; unsigned long dir_verifier; bool switched = false; int created = 0; int err; /* Expect a negative dentry */ BUG_ON(d_inode(dentry)); dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: atomic_open(%s/%llu), %pd\n", dir->i_sb->s_id, dir->i_ino, dentry); err = nfs_check_flags(open_flags); if (err) return err; /* NFS only supports OPEN on regular files */ if ((open_flags & O_DIRECTORY)) { if (!d_in_lookup(dentry)) { /* * Hashed negative dentry with O_DIRECTORY: dentry was * revalidated and is fine, no need to perform lookup * again */ return -ENOENT; } lookup_flags = LOOKUP_OPEN|LOOKUP_DIRECTORY; goto no_open; } if (dentry->d_name.len > NFS_SERVER(dir)->namelen) return -ENAMETOOLONG; if (open_flags & O_CREAT) { struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(dir); if (!(server->attr_bitmask[2] & FATTR4_WORD2_MODE_UMASK)) mode &= ~current_umask(); attr.ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE; attr.ia_mode = mode; } if (open_flags & O_TRUNC) { attr.ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE; attr.ia_size = 0; } if (!(open_flags & O_CREAT) && !d_in_lookup(dentry)) { d_drop(dentry); switched = true; dentry = d_alloc_parallel(dentry->d_parent, &dentry->d_name, &wq); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); if (unlikely(!d_in_lookup(dentry))) return finish_no_open(file, dentry); } ctx = create_nfs_open_context(dentry, open_flags, file); err = PTR_ERR(ctx); if (IS_ERR(ctx)) goto out; trace_nfs_atomic_open_enter(dir, ctx, open_flags); inode = NFS_PROTO(dir)->open_context(dir, ctx, open_flags, &attr, &created); if (created) file->f_mode |= FMODE_CREATED; if (IS_ERR(inode)) { err = PTR_ERR(inode); trace_nfs_atomic_open_exit(dir, ctx, open_flags, err); put_nfs_open_context(ctx); d_drop(dentry); switch (err) { case -ENOENT: if (nfs_server_capable(dir, NFS_CAP_CASE_INSENSITIVE)) dir_verifier = inode_peek_iversion_raw(dir); else dir_verifier = nfs_save_change_attribute(dir); nfs_set_verifier(dentry, dir_verifier); d_splice_alias(NULL, dentry); break; case -EISDIR: case -ENOTDIR: goto no_open; case -ELOOP: if (!(open_flags & O_NOFOLLOW)) goto no_open; break; /* case -EINVAL: */ default: break; } goto out; } file->f_mode |= FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT; err = nfs_finish_open(ctx, ctx->dentry, file, open_flags); trace_nfs_atomic_open_exit(dir, ctx, open_flags, err); put_nfs_open_context(ctx); out: if (unlikely(switched)) { d_lookup_done(dentry); dput(dentry); } return err; no_open: res = nfs_lookup(dir, dentry, lookup_flags); if (!res) { inode = d_inode(dentry); if ((lookup_flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) && inode && !(S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))) res = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); else if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) res = ERR_PTR(-EOPENSTALE); } else if (!IS_ERR(res)) { inode = d_inode(res); if ((lookup_flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY) && inode && !(S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))) { dput(res); res = ERR_PTR(-ENOTDIR); } else if (inode && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { dput(res); res = ERR_PTR(-EOPENSTALE); } } if (switched) { d_lookup_done(dentry); if (!res) res = dentry; else dput(dentry); } return finish_no_open(file, res); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_atomic_open); static int nfs4_lookup_revalidate(struct inode *dir, const struct qstr *name, struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *inode; if (__nfs_lookup_revalidate(dentry, flags)) return -ECHILD; trace_nfs_lookup_revalidate_enter(dir, dentry, flags); if (!(flags & LOOKUP_OPEN) || (flags & LOOKUP_DIRECTORY)) goto full_reval; if (d_mountpoint(dentry)) goto full_reval; inode = d_inode(dentry); /* We can't create new files in nfs_open_revalidate(), so we * optimize away revalidation of negative dentries. */ if (inode == NULL) goto full_reval; if (nfs_verifier_is_delegated(dentry) || nfs_have_directory_delegation(inode)) return nfs_lookup_revalidate_delegated(dir, dentry, inode); /* NFS only supports OPEN on regular files */ if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) goto full_reval; /* We cannot do exclusive creation on a positive dentry */ if (flags & (LOOKUP_EXCL | LOOKUP_REVAL)) goto reval_dentry; /* Check if the directory changed */ if (!nfs_check_verifier(dir, dentry, flags & LOOKUP_RCU)) goto reval_dentry; /* Let f_op->open() actually open (and revalidate) the file */ return 1; reval_dentry: if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) return -ECHILD; return nfs_lookup_revalidate_dentry(dir, name, dentry, inode, flags); full_reval: return nfs_do_lookup_revalidate(dir, name, dentry, flags); } #endif /* CONFIG_NFSV4 */ int nfs_atomic_open_v23(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct file *file, unsigned int open_flags, umode_t mode) { struct dentry *res = NULL; /* Same as look+open from lookup_open(), but with different O_TRUNC * handling. */ int error = 0; if (dentry->d_name.len > NFS_SERVER(dir)->namelen) return -ENAMETOOLONG; if (open_flags & O_CREAT) { error = nfs_do_create(dir, dentry, mode, open_flags); if (!error) { file->f_mode |= FMODE_CREATED; return finish_open(file, dentry, NULL); } else if (error != -EEXIST || open_flags & O_EXCL) return error; } if (d_in_lookup(dentry)) { /* The only flags nfs_lookup considers are * LOOKUP_EXCL and LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET, and * we want those to be zero so the lookup isn't skipped. */ res = nfs_lookup(dir, dentry, 0); } return finish_no_open(file, res); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_atomic_open_v23); struct dentry * nfs_add_or_obtain(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_fh *fhandle, struct nfs_fattr *fattr) { struct dentry *parent = dget_parent(dentry); struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent); struct inode *inode; struct dentry *d; int error; d_drop(dentry); if (fhandle->size == 0) { error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->lookup(dir, dentry, &dentry->d_name, fhandle, fattr); if (error) goto out_error; } nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir)); if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR)) { struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SB(dentry->d_sb); error = server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->getattr(server, fhandle, fattr, NULL); if (error < 0) goto out_error; } inode = nfs_fhget(dentry->d_sb, fhandle, fattr); d = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry); out: dput(parent); return d; out_error: d = ERR_PTR(error); goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_add_or_obtain); /* * Code common to create, mkdir, and mknod. */ int nfs_instantiate(struct dentry *dentry, struct nfs_fh *fhandle, struct nfs_fattr *fattr) { struct dentry *d; d = nfs_add_or_obtain(dentry, fhandle, fattr); if (IS_ERR(d)) return PTR_ERR(d); /* Callers don't care */ dput(d); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_instantiate); /* * Following a failed create operation, we drop the dentry rather * than retain a negative dentry. This avoids a problem in the event * that the operation succeeded on the server, but an error in the * reply path made it appear to have failed. */ static int nfs_do_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, int open_flags) { struct iattr attr; int error; open_flags |= O_CREAT; dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: create(%s/%llu), %pd\n", dir->i_sb->s_id, dir->i_ino, dentry); attr.ia_mode = mode; attr.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE; if (open_flags & O_TRUNC) { attr.ia_size = 0; attr.ia_valid |= ATTR_SIZE; } trace_nfs_create_enter(dir, dentry, open_flags); error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->create(dir, dentry, &attr, open_flags); trace_nfs_create_exit(dir, dentry, open_flags, error); if (error != 0) goto out_err; return 0; out_err: d_drop(dentry); return error; } int nfs_create(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, bool excl) { return nfs_do_create(dir, dentry, mode, excl ? O_EXCL : 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_create); /* * See comments for nfs_proc_create regarding failed operations. */ int nfs_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev) { struct iattr attr; int status; dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: mknod(%s/%llu), %pd\n", dir->i_sb->s_id, dir->i_ino, dentry); attr.ia_mode = mode; attr.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE; trace_nfs_mknod_enter(dir, dentry); status = NFS_PROTO(dir)->mknod(dir, dentry, &attr, rdev); trace_nfs_mknod_exit(dir, dentry, status); if (status != 0) goto out_err; return 0; out_err: d_drop(dentry); return status; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_mknod); /* * See comments for nfs_proc_create regarding failed operations. */ struct dentry *nfs_mkdir(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode) { struct iattr attr; struct dentry *ret; dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: mkdir(%s/%llu), %pd\n", dir->i_sb->s_id, dir->i_ino, dentry); attr.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE; attr.ia_mode = mode | S_IFDIR; trace_nfs_mkdir_enter(dir, dentry); ret = NFS_PROTO(dir)->mkdir(dir, dentry, &attr); trace_nfs_mkdir_exit(dir, dentry, PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ret)); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_mkdir); static void nfs_dentry_handle_enoent(struct dentry *dentry) { if (simple_positive(dentry)) d_delete(dentry); } static void nfs_dentry_remove_handle_error(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int error) { switch (error) { case -ENOENT: if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) d_delete(dentry); nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir)); break; case 0: nfs_d_prune_case_insensitive_aliases(d_inode(dentry)); nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir)); } } int nfs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { int error; dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: rmdir(%s/%llu), %pd\n", dir->i_sb->s_id, dir->i_ino, dentry); trace_nfs_rmdir_enter(dir, dentry); if (d_really_is_positive(dentry)) { down_write(&NFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->rmdir_sem); error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->rmdir(dir, &dentry->d_name); /* Ensure the VFS deletes this inode */ switch (error) { case 0: clear_nlink(d_inode(dentry)); break; case -ENOENT: nfs_dentry_handle_enoent(dentry); } up_write(&NFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->rmdir_sem); } else error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->rmdir(dir, &dentry->d_name); nfs_dentry_remove_handle_error(dir, dentry, error); trace_nfs_rmdir_exit(dir, dentry, error); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_rmdir); /* * Remove a file after making sure there are no pending writes, * and after checking that the file has only one user. * * We invalidate the attribute cache and free the inode prior to the operation * to avoid possible races if the server reuses the inode. */ static int nfs_safe_remove(struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *dir = d_inode(dentry->d_parent); struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry); int error = -EBUSY; dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: safe_remove(%pd2)\n", dentry); /* If the dentry was sillyrenamed, we simply call d_delete() */ if (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) { error = 0; goto out; } trace_nfs_remove_enter(dir, dentry); if (inode != NULL) { unsigned long gencount = READ_ONCE(NFS_I(inode)->attr_gencount); error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->remove(dir, dentry); if (error == 0) nfs_drop_nlink(inode, gencount); } else error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->remove(dir, dentry); if (error == -ENOENT) nfs_dentry_handle_enoent(dentry); trace_nfs_remove_exit(dir, dentry, error); out: return error; } /* We do silly rename. In case sillyrename() returns -EBUSY, the inode * belongs to an active ".nfs..." file and we return -EBUSY. * * If sillyrename() returns 0, we do nothing, otherwise we unlink. */ int nfs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { int error; dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: unlink(%s/%llu, %pd)\n", dir->i_sb->s_id, dir->i_ino, dentry); trace_nfs_unlink_enter(dir, dentry); spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock); if (d_count(dentry) > 1 && !test_bit(NFS_INO_PRESERVE_UNLINKED, &NFS_I(d_inode(dentry))->flags)) { spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); /* Start asynchronous writeout of the inode */ write_inode_now(d_inode(dentry), 0); error = nfs_sillyrename(dir, dentry); goto out; } /* We must prevent any concurrent open until the unlink * completes. ->d_revalidate will wait for ->d_fsdata * to clear. We set it here to ensure no lookup succeeds until * the unlink is complete on the server. */ error = -ETXTBSY; if (WARN_ON(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) || WARN_ON(dentry->d_fsdata == NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED)) { spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); goto out; } block_revalidate(dentry); spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock); error = nfs_safe_remove(dentry); nfs_dentry_remove_handle_error(dir, dentry, error); unblock_revalidate(dentry); out: trace_nfs_unlink_exit(dir, dentry, error); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_unlink); /* * To create a symbolic link, most file systems instantiate a new inode, * add a page to it containing the path, then write it out to the disk * using prepare_write/commit_write. * * Unfortunately the NFS client can't create the in-core inode first * because it needs a file handle to create an in-core inode (see * fs/nfs/inode.c:nfs_fhget). We only have a file handle *after* the * symlink request has completed on the server. * * So instead we allocate a raw page, copy the symname into it, then do * the SYMLINK request with the page as the buffer. If it succeeds, we * now have a new file handle and can instantiate an in-core NFS inode * and move the raw page into its mapping. */ int nfs_symlink(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, const char *symname) { struct folio *folio; char *kaddr; struct iattr attr; unsigned int pathlen = strlen(symname); int error; dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: symlink(%s/%llu, %pd, %s)\n", dir->i_sb->s_id, dir->i_ino, dentry, symname); if (pathlen > PAGE_SIZE) return -ENAMETOOLONG; attr.ia_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO; attr.ia_valid = ATTR_MODE; folio = folio_alloc(GFP_USER, 0); if (!folio) return -ENOMEM; kaddr = folio_address(folio); memcpy(kaddr, symname, pathlen); if (pathlen < PAGE_SIZE) memset(kaddr + pathlen, 0, PAGE_SIZE - pathlen); trace_nfs_symlink_enter(dir, dentry); error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->symlink(dir, dentry, folio, pathlen, &attr); trace_nfs_symlink_exit(dir, dentry, error); if (error != 0) { dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: symlink(%s/%llu, %pd, %s) error %d\n", dir->i_sb->s_id, dir->i_ino, dentry, symname, error); d_drop(dentry); folio_put(folio); return error; } nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir)); /* * No big deal if we can't add this page to the page cache here. * READLINK will get the missing page from the server if needed. */ if (filemap_add_folio(d_inode(dentry)->i_mapping, folio, 0, GFP_KERNEL) == 0) { folio_mark_uptodate(folio); folio_unlock(folio); } folio_put(folio); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_symlink); int nfs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry); int error; dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: link(%pd2 -> %pd2)\n", old_dentry, dentry); trace_nfs_link_enter(inode, dir, dentry); d_drop(dentry); if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) nfs_sync_inode(inode); error = NFS_PROTO(dir)->link(inode, dir, &dentry->d_name); if (error == 0) { nfs_set_verifier(dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(dir)); ihold(inode); d_add(dentry, inode); } trace_nfs_link_exit(inode, dir, dentry, error); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_link); static void nfs_unblock_rename(struct rpc_task *task, struct nfs_renamedata *data) { struct dentry *new_dentry = data->new_dentry; unblock_revalidate(new_dentry); } static bool nfs_rename_is_unsafe_cross_dir(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct dentry *new_dentry) { struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SB(old_dentry->d_sb); if (old_dentry->d_parent != new_dentry->d_parent) return false; if (server->fh_expire_type & NFS_FH_RENAME_UNSAFE) return !(server->fh_expire_type & NFS_FH_NOEXPIRE_WITH_OPEN); return true; } /* * RENAME * FIXME: Some nfsds, like the Linux user space nfsd, may generate a * different file handle for the same inode after a rename (e.g. when * moving to a different directory). A fail-safe method to do so would * be to look up old_dir/old_name, create a link to new_dir/new_name and * rename the old file using the sillyrename stuff. This way, the original * file in old_dir will go away when the last process iput()s the inode. * * FIXED. * * It actually works quite well. One needs to have the possibility for * at least one ".nfs..." file in each directory the file ever gets * moved or linked to which happens automagically with the new * implementation that only depends on the dcache stuff instead of * using the inode layer * * Unfortunately, things are a little more complicated than indicated * above. For a cross-directory move, we want to make sure we can get * rid of the old inode after the operation. This means there must be * no pending writes (if it's a file), and the use count must be 1. * If these conditions are met, we can drop the dentries before doing * the rename. */ int nfs_rename(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry, unsigned int flags) { struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry); struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry); unsigned long new_gencount = 0; struct dentry *dentry = NULL; struct rpc_task *task; bool must_unblock = false; int error = -EBUSY; if (flags) return -EINVAL; dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: rename(%pd2 -> %pd2, ct=%d)\n", old_dentry, new_dentry, d_count(new_dentry)); trace_nfs_rename_enter(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry); /* * For non-directories, check whether the target is busy and if so, * make a copy of the dentry and then do a silly-rename. If the * silly-rename succeeds, the copied dentry is hashed and becomes * the new target. */ if (new_inode && !S_ISDIR(new_inode->i_mode)) { /* We must prevent any concurrent open until the unlink * completes. ->d_revalidate will wait for ->d_fsdata * to clear. We set it here to ensure no lookup succeeds until * the unlink is complete on the server. */ error = -ETXTBSY; if (WARN_ON(new_dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_NFSFS_RENAMED) || WARN_ON(new_dentry->d_fsdata == NFS_FSDATA_BLOCKED)) goto out; spin_lock(&new_dentry->d_lock); if (d_count(new_dentry) > 2) { int err; spin_unlock(&new_dentry->d_lock); /* copy the target dentry's name */ dentry = d_alloc(new_dentry->d_parent, &new_dentry->d_name); if (!dentry) goto out; /* silly-rename the existing target ... */ err = nfs_sillyrename(new_dir, new_dentry); if (err) goto out; new_dentry = dentry; new_inode = NULL; } else { block_revalidate(new_dentry); must_unblock = true; new_gencount = NFS_I(new_inode)->attr_gencount; spin_unlock(&new_dentry->d_lock); } } if (S_ISREG(old_inode->i_mode) && nfs_rename_is_unsafe_cross_dir(old_dentry, new_dentry)) nfs_sync_inode(old_inode); task = nfs_async_rename(old_dir, new_dir, old_dentry, new_dentry, must_unblock ? nfs_unblock_rename : NULL); if (IS_ERR(task)) { if (must_unblock) unblock_revalidate(new_dentry); error = PTR_ERR(task); goto out; } error = rpc_wait_for_completion_task(task); if (error != 0) { ((struct nfs_renamedata *)task->tk_calldata)->cancelled = 1; /* Paired with the atomic_dec_and_test() barrier in rpc_do_put_task() */ smp_wmb(); } else error = task->tk_status; rpc_put_task(task); /* Ensure the inode attributes are revalidated */ if (error == 0) { spin_lock(&old_inode->i_lock); NFS_I(old_inode)->attr_gencount = nfs_inc_attr_generation_counter(); nfs_set_cache_invalid(old_inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_CHANGE | NFS_INO_INVALID_CTIME | NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED); spin_unlock(&old_inode->i_lock); } out: trace_nfs_rename_exit(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, error); if (!error) { if (new_inode != NULL) nfs_drop_nlink(new_inode, new_gencount); /* * The d_move() should be here instead of in an async RPC completion * handler because we need the proper locks to move the dentry. If * we're interrupted by a signal, the async RPC completion handler * should mark the directories for revalidation. */ d_move(old_dentry, new_dentry); nfs_set_verifier(old_dentry, nfs_save_change_attribute(new_dir)); } else if (error == -ENOENT) nfs_dentry_handle_enoent(old_dentry); /* new dentry created? */ if (dentry) dput(dentry); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_rename); static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfs_access_lru_lock); static LIST_HEAD(nfs_access_lru_list); static atomic_long_t nfs_access_nr_entries; static unsigned long nfs_access_max_cachesize = 4*1024*1024; module_param(nfs_access_max_cachesize, ulong, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(nfs_access_max_cachesize, "NFS access maximum total cache length"); static void nfs_access_free_entry(struct nfs_access_entry *entry) { put_group_info(entry->group_info); kfree_rcu(entry, rcu_head); smp_mb__before_atomic(); atomic_long_dec(&nfs_access_nr_entries); smp_mb__after_atomic(); } static void nfs_access_free_list(struct list_head *head) { struct nfs_access_entry *cache; while (!list_empty(head)) { cache = list_entry(head->next, struct nfs_access_entry, lru); list_del(&cache->lru); nfs_access_free_entry(cache); } } static unsigned long nfs_do_access_cache_scan(unsigned int nr_to_scan) { LIST_HEAD(head); struct nfs_inode *nfsi, *next; struct nfs_access_entry *cache; long freed = 0; spin_lock(&nfs_access_lru_lock); list_for_each_entry_safe(nfsi, next, &nfs_access_lru_list, access_cache_inode_lru) { struct inode *inode; if (nr_to_scan-- == 0) break; inode = &nfsi->vfs_inode; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); if (list_empty(&nfsi->access_cache_entry_lru)) goto remove_lru_entry; cache = list_entry(nfsi->access_cache_entry_lru.next, struct nfs_access_entry, lru); list_move(&cache->lru, &head); rb_erase(&cache->rb_node, &nfsi->access_cache); freed++; if (!list_empty(&nfsi->access_cache_entry_lru)) list_move_tail(&nfsi->access_cache_inode_lru, &nfs_access_lru_list); else { remove_lru_entry: list_del_init(&nfsi->access_cache_inode_lru); smp_mb__before_atomic(); clear_bit(NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET, &nfsi->flags); smp_mb__after_atomic(); } spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); } spin_unlock(&nfs_access_lru_lock); nfs_access_free_list(&head); return freed; } unsigned long nfs_access_cache_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { int nr_to_scan = sc->nr_to_scan; gfp_t gfp_mask = sc->gfp_mask; if ((gfp_mask & GFP_KERNEL) != GFP_KERNEL) return SHRINK_STOP; return nfs_do_access_cache_scan(nr_to_scan); } unsigned long nfs_access_cache_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc) { return vfs_pressure_ratio(atomic_long_read(&nfs_access_nr_entries)); } static void nfs_access_cache_enforce_limit(void) { long nr_entries = atomic_long_read(&nfs_access_nr_entries); unsigned long diff; unsigned int nr_to_scan; if (nr_entries < 0 || nr_entries <= nfs_access_max_cachesize) return; nr_to_scan = 100; diff = nr_entries - nfs_access_max_cachesize; if (diff < nr_to_scan) nr_to_scan = diff; nfs_do_access_cache_scan(nr_to_scan); } static void __nfs_access_zap_cache(struct nfs_inode *nfsi, struct list_head *head) { struct rb_root *root_node = &nfsi->access_cache; struct rb_node *n; struct nfs_access_entry *entry; /* Unhook entries from the cache */ while ((n = rb_first(root_node)) != NULL) { entry = rb_entry(n, struct nfs_access_entry, rb_node); rb_erase(n, root_node); list_move(&entry->lru, head); } nfsi->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS; } void nfs_access_zap_cache(struct inode *inode) { LIST_HEAD(head); if (test_bit(NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET, &NFS_I(inode)->flags) == 0) return; /* Remove from global LRU init */ spin_lock(&nfs_access_lru_lock); if (test_and_clear_bit(NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET, &NFS_I(inode)->flags)) list_del_init(&NFS_I(inode)->access_cache_inode_lru); spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); __nfs_access_zap_cache(NFS_I(inode), &head); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); spin_unlock(&nfs_access_lru_lock); nfs_access_free_list(&head); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_access_zap_cache); static int access_cmp(const struct cred *a, const struct nfs_access_entry *b) { struct group_info *ga, *gb; int g; if (uid_lt(a->fsuid, b->fsuid)) return -1; if (uid_gt(a->fsuid, b->fsuid)) return 1; if (gid_lt(a->fsgid, b->fsgid)) return -1; if (gid_gt(a->fsgid, b->fsgid)) return 1; ga = a->group_info; gb = b->group_info; if (ga == gb) return 0; if (ga == NULL) return -1; if (gb == NULL) return 1; if (ga->ngroups < gb->ngroups) return -1; if (ga->ngroups > gb->ngroups) return 1; for (g = 0; g < ga->ngroups; g++) { if (gid_lt(ga->gid[g], gb->gid[g])) return -1; if (gid_gt(ga->gid[g], gb->gid[g])) return 1; } return 0; } static struct nfs_access_entry *nfs_access_search_rbtree(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred) { struct rb_node *n = NFS_I(inode)->access_cache.rb_node; while (n != NULL) { struct nfs_access_entry *entry = rb_entry(n, struct nfs_access_entry, rb_node); int cmp = access_cmp(cred, entry); if (cmp < 0) n = n->rb_left; else if (cmp > 0) n = n->rb_right; else return entry; } return NULL; } static u64 nfs_access_login_time(const struct task_struct *task, const struct cred *cred) { const struct task_struct *parent; const struct cred *pcred; u64 ret; rcu_read_lock(); for (;;) { parent = rcu_dereference(task->real_parent); pcred = __task_cred(parent); if (parent == task || cred_fscmp(pcred, cred) != 0) break; task = parent; } ret = task->start_time; rcu_read_unlock(); return ret; } static int nfs_access_get_cached_locked(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 *mask, bool may_block) { struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); u64 login_time = nfs_access_login_time(current, cred); struct nfs_access_entry *cache; bool retry = true; int err; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); for(;;) { if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS) goto out_zap; cache = nfs_access_search_rbtree(inode, cred); err = -ENOENT; if (cache == NULL) goto out; /* Found an entry, is our attribute cache valid? */ if (!nfs_check_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS)) break; if (!retry) break; err = -ECHILD; if (!may_block) goto out; spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); err = __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode); if (err) return err; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); retry = false; } err = -ENOENT; if ((s64)(login_time - cache->timestamp) > 0) goto out; *mask = cache->mask; list_move_tail(&cache->lru, &nfsi->access_cache_entry_lru); err = 0; out: spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return err; out_zap: spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); nfs_access_zap_cache(inode); return -ENOENT; } static int nfs_access_get_cached_rcu(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 *mask) { /* Only check the most recently returned cache entry, * but do it without locking. */ struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); u64 login_time = nfs_access_login_time(current, cred); struct nfs_access_entry *cache; int err = -ECHILD; struct list_head *lh; rcu_read_lock(); if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS) goto out; lh = rcu_dereference(list_tail_rcu(&nfsi->access_cache_entry_lru)); cache = list_entry(lh, struct nfs_access_entry, lru); if (lh == &nfsi->access_cache_entry_lru || access_cmp(cred, cache) != 0) cache = NULL; if (cache == NULL) goto out; if ((s64)(login_time - cache->timestamp) > 0) goto out; if (nfs_check_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS)) goto out; *mask = cache->mask; err = 0; out: rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } int nfs_access_get_cached(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, u32 *mask, bool may_block) { int status; status = nfs_access_get_cached_rcu(inode, cred, mask); if (status != 0) status = nfs_access_get_cached_locked(inode, cred, mask, may_block); return status; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_access_get_cached); static void nfs_access_add_rbtree(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_access_entry *set, const struct cred *cred) { struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode); struct rb_root *root_node = &nfsi->access_cache; struct rb_node **p = &root_node->rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; struct nfs_access_entry *entry; int cmp; spin_lock(&inode->i_lock); while (*p != NULL) { parent = *p; entry = rb_entry(parent, struct nfs_access_entry, rb_node); cmp = access_cmp(cred, entry); if (cmp < 0) p = &parent->rb_left; else if (cmp > 0) p = &parent->rb_right; else goto found; } rb_link_node(&set->rb_node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&set->rb_node, root_node); list_add_tail(&set->lru, &nfsi->access_cache_entry_lru); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); return; found: rb_replace_node(parent, &set->rb_node, root_node); list_add_tail(&set->lru, &nfsi->access_cache_entry_lru); list_del(&entry->lru); spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock); nfs_access_free_entry(entry); } void nfs_access_add_cache(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_access_entry *set, const struct cred *cred) { struct nfs_access_entry *cache = kmalloc_obj(*cache); if (cache == NULL) return; RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cache->rb_node); cache->fsuid = cred->fsuid; cache->fsgid = cred->fsgid; cache->group_info = get_group_info(cred->group_info); cache->mask = set->mask; cache->timestamp = ktime_get_ns(); /* The above field assignments must be visible * before this item appears on the lru. We cannot easily * use rcu_assign_pointer, so just force the memory barrier. */ smp_wmb(); nfs_access_add_rbtree(inode, cache, cred); /* Update accounting */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); atomic_long_inc(&nfs_access_nr_entries); smp_mb__after_atomic(); /* Add inode to global LRU list */ if (!test_bit(NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET, &NFS_I(inode)->flags)) { spin_lock(&nfs_access_lru_lock); if (!test_and_set_bit(NFS_INO_ACL_LRU_SET, &NFS_I(inode)->flags)) list_add_tail(&NFS_I(inode)->access_cache_inode_lru, &nfs_access_lru_list); spin_unlock(&nfs_access_lru_lock); } nfs_access_cache_enforce_limit(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_access_add_cache); #define NFS_MAY_READ (NFS_ACCESS_READ) #define NFS_MAY_WRITE (NFS_ACCESS_MODIFY | \ NFS_ACCESS_EXTEND | \ NFS_ACCESS_DELETE) #define NFS_FILE_MAY_WRITE (NFS_ACCESS_MODIFY | \ NFS_ACCESS_EXTEND) #define NFS_DIR_MAY_WRITE NFS_MAY_WRITE #define NFS_MAY_LOOKUP (NFS_ACCESS_LOOKUP) #define NFS_MAY_EXECUTE (NFS_ACCESS_EXECUTE) static int nfs_access_calc_mask(u32 access_result, umode_t umode) { int mask = 0; if (access_result & NFS_MAY_READ) mask |= MAY_READ; if (S_ISDIR(umode)) { if ((access_result & NFS_DIR_MAY_WRITE) == NFS_DIR_MAY_WRITE) mask |= MAY_WRITE; if ((access_result & NFS_MAY_LOOKUP) == NFS_MAY_LOOKUP) mask |= MAY_EXEC; } else if (S_ISREG(umode)) { if ((access_result & NFS_FILE_MAY_WRITE) == NFS_FILE_MAY_WRITE) mask |= MAY_WRITE; if ((access_result & NFS_MAY_EXECUTE) == NFS_MAY_EXECUTE) mask |= MAY_EXEC; } else if (access_result & NFS_MAY_WRITE) mask |= MAY_WRITE; return mask; } void nfs_access_set_mask(struct nfs_access_entry *entry, u32 access_result) { entry->mask = access_result; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_access_set_mask); static int nfs_do_access(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, int mask) { struct nfs_access_entry cache; bool may_block = (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) == 0; int cache_mask = -1; int status; trace_nfs_access_enter(inode); status = nfs_access_get_cached(inode, cred, &cache.mask, may_block); if (status == 0) goto out_cached; status = -ECHILD; if (!may_block) goto out; /* * Determine which access bits we want to ask for... */ cache.mask = NFS_ACCESS_READ | NFS_ACCESS_MODIFY | NFS_ACCESS_EXTEND | nfs_access_xattr_mask(NFS_SERVER(inode)); if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) cache.mask |= NFS_ACCESS_DELETE | NFS_ACCESS_LOOKUP; else cache.mask |= NFS_ACCESS_EXECUTE; status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->access(inode, &cache, cred); if (status != 0) { if (status == -ESTALE) { if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) nfs_set_inode_stale(inode); else nfs_zap_caches(inode); } goto out; } nfs_access_add_cache(inode, &cache, cred); out_cached: cache_mask = nfs_access_calc_mask(cache.mask, inode->i_mode); if ((mask & ~cache_mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC)) != 0) status = -EACCES; out: trace_nfs_access_exit(inode, mask, cache_mask, status); return status; } static int nfs_open_permission_mask(int openflags) { int mask = 0; if (openflags & __FMODE_EXEC) { /* ONLY check exec rights */ mask = MAY_EXEC; } else { if ((openflags & O_ACCMODE) != O_WRONLY) mask |= MAY_READ; if ((openflags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) mask |= MAY_WRITE; } return mask; } int nfs_may_open(struct inode *inode, const struct cred *cred, int openflags) { return nfs_do_access(inode, cred, nfs_open_permission_mask(openflags)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_may_open); static int nfs_execute_ok(struct inode *inode, int mask) { struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SERVER(inode); int ret = 0; if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) return 0; if (nfs_check_cache_invalid(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_MODE)) { if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) return -ECHILD; ret = __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode); } if (ret == 0 && !execute_ok(inode)) ret = -EACCES; return ret; } int nfs_permission(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode, int mask) { const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); int res = 0; nfs_inc_stats(inode, NFSIOS_VFSACCESS); if ((mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC)) == 0) goto out; /* Is this sys_access() ? */ if (mask & (MAY_ACCESS | MAY_CHDIR)) goto force_lookup; switch (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFLNK: goto out; case S_IFREG: if ((mask & MAY_OPEN) && nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_ATOMIC_OPEN)) return 0; break; case S_IFDIR: /* * Optimize away all write operations, since the server * will check permissions when we perform the op. */ if ((mask & MAY_WRITE) && !(mask & MAY_READ)) goto out; } force_lookup: if (!NFS_PROTO(inode)->access) goto out_notsup; res = nfs_do_access(inode, cred, mask); out: if (!res && (mask & MAY_EXEC)) res = nfs_execute_ok(inode, mask); dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: permission(%s/%llu), mask=0x%x, res=%d\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino, mask, res); return res; out_notsup: if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK) return -ECHILD; res = nfs_revalidate_inode(inode, NFS_INO_INVALID_MODE | NFS_INO_INVALID_OTHER); if (res == 0) res = generic_permission(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, mask); goto out; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_permission);
16 15 1 16 2 2 1 1 2 2 7 6 1 1 7 10 3 7 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * fs-verity hash algorithms * * Copyright 2019 Google LLC */ #include "fsverity_private.h" /* The hash algorithms supported by fs-verity */ const struct fsverity_hash_alg fsverity_hash_algs[] = { [FS_VERITY_HASH_ALG_SHA256] = { .name = "sha256", .digest_size = SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE, .block_size = SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE, .algo_id = HASH_ALGO_SHA256, }, [FS_VERITY_HASH_ALG_SHA512] = { .name = "sha512", .digest_size = SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE, .block_size = SHA512_BLOCK_SIZE, .algo_id = HASH_ALGO_SHA512, }, }; /** * fsverity_get_hash_alg() - get a hash algorithm by number * @inode: optional inode for logging purposes * @num: the hash algorithm number * * Get the struct fsverity_hash_alg for the given hash algorithm number. * * Return: pointer to the hash alg if it's known, otherwise NULL. */ const struct fsverity_hash_alg *fsverity_get_hash_alg(const struct inode *inode, unsigned int num) { if (num >= ARRAY_SIZE(fsverity_hash_algs) || !fsverity_hash_algs[num].name) { fsverity_warn(inode, "Unknown hash algorithm number: %u", num); return NULL; } return &fsverity_hash_algs[num]; } /** * fsverity_prepare_hash_state() - precompute the initial hash state * @alg: hash algorithm * @salt: a salt which is to be prepended to all data to be hashed * @salt_size: salt size in bytes * * Return: the kmalloc()'ed initial hash state, or NULL if out of memory. */ union fsverity_hash_ctx * fsverity_prepare_hash_state(const struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg, const u8 *salt, size_t salt_size) { u8 *padded_salt = NULL; size_t padded_salt_size; union fsverity_hash_ctx ctx; void *res = NULL; /* * Zero-pad the salt to the next multiple of the input size of the hash * algorithm's compression function, e.g. 64 bytes for SHA-256 or 128 * bytes for SHA-512. This ensures that the hash algorithm won't have * any bytes buffered internally after processing the salt, thus making * salted hashing just as fast as unsalted hashing. */ padded_salt_size = round_up(salt_size, alg->block_size); padded_salt = kzalloc(padded_salt_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!padded_salt) return NULL; memcpy(padded_salt, salt, salt_size); switch (alg->algo_id) { case HASH_ALGO_SHA256: sha256_init(&ctx.sha256); sha256_update(&ctx.sha256, padded_salt, padded_salt_size); res = kmemdup(&ctx.sha256, sizeof(ctx.sha256), GFP_KERNEL); break; case HASH_ALGO_SHA512: sha512_init(&ctx.sha512); sha512_update(&ctx.sha512, padded_salt, padded_salt_size); res = kmemdup(&ctx.sha512, sizeof(ctx.sha512), GFP_KERNEL); break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); } kfree(padded_salt); return res; } /** * fsverity_hash_block() - hash a single data or hash block * @params: the Merkle tree's parameters * @data: virtual address of a buffer containing the block to hash * @out: output digest, size 'params->digest_size' bytes * * Hash a single data or hash block. The hash is salted if a salt is specified * in the Merkle tree parameters. */ void fsverity_hash_block(const struct merkle_tree_params *params, const void *data, u8 *out) { union fsverity_hash_ctx ctx; if (!params->hashstate) { fsverity_hash_buffer(params->hash_alg, data, params->block_size, out); return; } switch (params->hash_alg->algo_id) { case HASH_ALGO_SHA256: ctx.sha256 = params->hashstate->sha256; sha256_update(&ctx.sha256, data, params->block_size); sha256_final(&ctx.sha256, out); return; case HASH_ALGO_SHA512: ctx.sha512 = params->hashstate->sha512; sha512_update(&ctx.sha512, data, params->block_size); sha512_final(&ctx.sha512, out); return; default: BUG(); } } /** * fsverity_hash_buffer() - hash some data * @alg: the hash algorithm to use * @data: the data to hash * @size: size of data to hash, in bytes * @out: output digest, size 'alg->digest_size' bytes */ void fsverity_hash_buffer(const struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg, const void *data, size_t size, u8 *out) { switch (alg->algo_id) { case HASH_ALGO_SHA256: sha256(data, size, out); return; case HASH_ALGO_SHA512: sha512(data, size, out); return; default: BUG(); } } void __init fsverity_check_hash_algs(void) { size_t i; /* * Sanity check the hash algorithms (could be a build-time check, but * they're in an array) */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fsverity_hash_algs); i++) { const struct fsverity_hash_alg *alg = &fsverity_hash_algs[i]; if (!alg->name) continue; /* * 0 must never be allocated as an FS_VERITY_HASH_ALG_* value, * as it is reserved for users that use 0 to mean unspecified or * a default value. fs/verity/ itself doesn't care and doesn't * have a default algorithm, but some users make use of this. */ BUG_ON(i == 0); BUG_ON(alg->digest_size > FS_VERITY_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE); /* * For efficiency, the implementation currently assumes the * digest and block sizes are powers of 2. This limitation can * be lifted if the code is updated to handle other values. */ BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(alg->digest_size)); BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(alg->block_size)); /* Verify that there is a valid mapping to HASH_ALGO_*. */ BUG_ON(alg->algo_id == 0); BUG_ON(alg->digest_size != hash_digest_size[alg->algo_id]); } }
906 21 7441 2838 22 18 1 24 2707 2630 2609 24 44 2505 72 37 51 310 34 2505 34 33 8 39 24 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_FILELOCK_H #define _LINUX_FILELOCK_H #include <linux/fs.h> #define FL_POSIX 1 #define FL_FLOCK 2 #define FL_DELEG 4 /* NFSv4 delegation */ #define FL_ACCESS 8 /* not trying to lock, just looking */ #define FL_EXISTS 16 /* when unlocking, test for existence */ #define FL_LEASE 32 /* lease held on this file */ #define FL_CLOSE 64 /* unlock on close */ #define FL_SLEEP 128 /* A blocking lock */ #define FL_DOWNGRADE_PENDING 256 /* Lease is being downgraded */ #define FL_UNLOCK_PENDING 512 /* Lease is being broken */ #define FL_OFDLCK 1024 /* lock is "owned" by struct file */ #define FL_LAYOUT 2048 /* outstanding pNFS layout */ #define FL_RECLAIM 4096 /* reclaiming from a reboot server */ #define FL_CLOSE_POSIX (FL_POSIX | FL_CLOSE) /* * Special return value from posix_lock_file() and vfs_lock_file() for * asynchronous locking. */ #define FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED 1 struct file_lock; struct file_lease; struct file_lock_operations { void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *); }; struct lock_manager_operations { void *lm_mod_owner; fl_owner_t (*lm_get_owner)(fl_owner_t); void (*lm_put_owner)(fl_owner_t); void (*lm_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */ int (*lm_grant)(struct file_lock *, int); bool (*lm_lock_expirable)(struct file_lock *cfl); void (*lm_expire_lock)(void); }; struct lease_manager_operations { bool (*lm_break)(struct file_lease *); int (*lm_change)(struct file_lease *, int, struct list_head *); void (*lm_setup)(struct file_lease *, void **); bool (*lm_breaker_owns_lease)(struct file_lease *); int (*lm_open_conflict)(struct file *, int); bool (*lm_breaker_timedout)(struct file_lease *fl); }; struct lock_manager { struct list_head list; /* * NFSv4 and up also want opens blocked during the grace period; * NLM doesn't care: */ bool block_opens; }; struct net; void locks_start_grace(struct net *, struct lock_manager *); void locks_end_grace(struct lock_manager *); bool locks_in_grace(struct net *); bool opens_in_grace(struct net *); /* * struct file_lock has a union that some filesystems use to track * their own private info. The NFS side of things is defined here: */ #include <linux/nfs_fs_i.h> /* * struct file_lock represents a generic "file lock". It's used to represent * POSIX byte range locks, BSD (flock) locks, and leases. It's important to * note that the same struct is used to represent both a request for a lock and * the lock itself, but the same object is never used for both. * * FIXME: should we create a separate "struct lock_request" to help distinguish * these two uses? * * The varous i_flctx lists are ordered by: * * 1) lock owner * 2) lock range start * 3) lock range end * * Obviously, the last two criteria only matter for POSIX locks. */ struct file_lock_core { struct file_lock_core *flc_blocker; /* The lock that is blocking us */ struct list_head flc_list; /* link into file_lock_context */ struct hlist_node flc_link; /* node in global lists */ struct list_head flc_blocked_requests; /* list of requests with * ->fl_blocker pointing here */ struct list_head flc_blocked_member; /* node in * ->fl_blocker->fl_blocked_requests */ fl_owner_t flc_owner; unsigned int flc_flags; unsigned char flc_type; pid_t flc_pid; int flc_link_cpu; /* what cpu's list is this on? */ wait_queue_head_t flc_wait; struct file *flc_file; }; struct file_lock { struct file_lock_core c; loff_t fl_start; loff_t fl_end; const struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops; /* Callbacks for filesystems */ const struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lockmanagers */ union { struct nfs_lock_info nfs_fl; struct nfs4_lock_info nfs4_fl; struct { struct list_head link; /* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */ int state; /* state of grant or error if -ve */ unsigned int debug_id; } afs; struct { struct inode *inode; } ceph; } fl_u; } __randomize_layout; struct file_lease { struct file_lock_core c; struct fasync_struct * fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */ /* for lease breaks: */ unsigned long fl_break_time; unsigned long fl_downgrade_time; const struct lease_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lease managers */ } __randomize_layout; struct file_lock_context { spinlock_t flc_lock; struct list_head flc_flock; struct list_head flc_posix; struct list_head flc_lease; }; #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock *); int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock *); #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock64 *); int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int, struct flock64 *); #endif int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, int arg); int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp); int fcntl_setdeleg(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, struct delegation *deleg); int fcntl_getdeleg(struct file *filp, struct delegation *deleg); static inline bool lock_is_unlock(struct file_lock *fl) { return fl->c.flc_type == F_UNLCK; } static inline bool lock_is_read(struct file_lock *fl) { return fl->c.flc_type == F_RDLCK; } static inline bool lock_is_write(struct file_lock *fl) { return fl->c.flc_type == F_WRLCK; } static inline void locks_wake_up_waiter(struct file_lock_core *flc) { wake_up(&flc->flc_wait); } static inline void locks_wake_up(struct file_lock *fl) { locks_wake_up_waiter(&fl->c); } static inline bool locks_can_async_lock(const struct file_operations *fops) { return !fops->lock || fops->fop_flags & FOP_ASYNC_LOCK; } /* fs/locks.c */ void locks_free_lock_context(struct inode *inode); void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl); void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *); struct file_lock *locks_alloc_lock(void); void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); void locks_copy_conflock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t); void locks_remove_file(struct file *); void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *); void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *); int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); int locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *); int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *); int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *); int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl); bool vfs_inode_has_locks(struct inode *inode); int locks_lock_inode_wait(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *fl); void locks_init_lease(struct file_lease *); void locks_free_lease(struct file_lease *fl); struct file_lease *locks_alloc_lease(void); #define LEASE_BREAK_LEASE BIT(0) // break leases and delegations #define LEASE_BREAK_DELEG BIT(1) // break delegations only #define LEASE_BREAK_LAYOUT BIT(2) // break layouts only #define LEASE_BREAK_NONBLOCK BIT(3) // non-blocking break #define LEASE_BREAK_OPEN_RDONLY BIT(4) // readonly open event int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags); void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec64 *time); int generic_setlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lease **, void **priv); int kernel_setlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lease **, void **); int vfs_setlease(struct file *, int, struct file_lease **, void **); int lease_modify(struct file_lease *, int, struct list_head *); struct notifier_block; int lease_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *); void lease_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *); struct files_struct; void show_fd_locks(struct seq_file *f, struct file *filp, struct files_struct *files); bool locks_owner_has_blockers(struct file_lock_context *flctx, fl_owner_t owner); static inline struct file_lock_context * locks_inode_context(const struct inode *inode) { /* * Paired with smp_store_release in locks_get_lock_context(). * * Ensures ->i_flctx will be visible if we spotted the flag. */ if (likely(!(smp_load_acquire(&inode->i_opflags) & IOP_FLCTX))) return NULL; return READ_ONCE(inode->i_flctx); } #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user) { return -EACCES; } #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 static inline int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 *user) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 *user) { return -EACCES; } #endif static inline int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, int arg) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp) { return F_UNLCK; } static inline int fcntl_setdeleg(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, struct delegation *deleg) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int fcntl_getdeleg(struct file *filp, struct delegation *deleg) { return -EINVAL; } static inline bool lock_is_unlock(struct file_lock *fl) { return false; } static inline bool lock_is_read(struct file_lock *fl) { return false; } static inline bool lock_is_write(struct file_lock *fl) { return false; } static inline void locks_wake_up(struct file_lock *fl) { } static inline void locks_free_lock_context(struct inode *inode) { } static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_init_lease(struct file_lease *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_copy_conflock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner) { return; } static inline void locks_remove_file(struct file *filp) { return; } static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return; } static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conflock) { return -ENOLCK; } static inline int locks_delete_block(struct file_lock *waiter) { return -ENOENT; } static inline int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return 0; } static inline int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf) { return -ENOLCK; } static inline int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return 0; } static inline bool vfs_inode_has_locks(struct inode *inode) { return false; } static inline int locks_lock_inode_wait(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *fl) { return -ENOLCK; } static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags) { return 0; } static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec64 *time) { return; } static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, int arg, struct file_lease **flp, void **priv) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int kernel_setlease(struct file *filp, int arg, struct file_lease **lease, void **priv) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, int arg, struct file_lease **lease, void **priv) { return -EINVAL; } static inline int lease_modify(struct file_lease *fl, int arg, struct list_head *dispose) { return -EINVAL; } struct files_struct; static inline void show_fd_locks(struct seq_file *f, struct file *filp, struct files_struct *files) {} static inline bool locks_owner_has_blockers(struct file_lock_context *flctx, fl_owner_t owner) { return false; } static inline struct file_lock_context * locks_inode_context(const struct inode *inode) { return NULL; } #endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ /* for walking lists of file_locks linked by fl_list */ #define for_each_file_lock(_fl, _head) list_for_each_entry(_fl, _head, c.flc_list) static inline int locks_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl) { return locks_lock_inode_wait(file_inode(filp), fl); } #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING static inline unsigned int openmode_to_lease_flags(unsigned int mode) { unsigned int flags = 0; if ((mode & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) flags |= LEASE_BREAK_OPEN_RDONLY; if (mode & O_NONBLOCK) flags |= LEASE_BREAK_NONBLOCK; return flags; } static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode) { struct file_lock_context *flctx; /* * Since this check is lockless, we must ensure that any refcounts * taken are done before checking i_flctx->flc_lease. Otherwise, we * could end up racing with tasks trying to set a new lease on this * file. */ flctx = locks_inode_context(inode); if (!flctx) return 0; smp_mb(); if (!list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_lease)) return __break_lease(inode, LEASE_BREAK_LEASE | openmode_to_lease_flags(mode)); return 0; } static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags) { struct file_lock_context *flctx; /* * Since this check is lockless, we must ensure that any refcounts * taken are done before checking i_flctx->flc_lease. Otherwise, we * could end up racing with tasks trying to set a new lease on this * file. */ flctx = locks_inode_context(inode); if (!flctx) return 0; smp_mb(); if (!list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_lease)) { flags |= LEASE_BREAK_DELEG; return __break_lease(inode, flags); } return 0; } struct delegated_inode { struct inode *di_inode; }; static inline bool is_delegated(struct delegated_inode *di) { return di->di_inode; } static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct delegated_inode *di) { int ret; ret = break_deleg(inode, LEASE_BREAK_NONBLOCK); if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK && di) { di->di_inode = inode; ihold(inode); } return ret; } static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct delegated_inode *di) { int ret; ret = break_deleg(di->di_inode, 0); iput(di->di_inode); di->di_inode = NULL; return ret; } static inline int break_layout(struct inode *inode, bool wait) { struct file_lock_context *flctx; smp_mb(); flctx = locks_inode_context(inode); if (flctx && !list_empty_careful(&flctx->flc_lease)) { unsigned int flags = LEASE_BREAK_LAYOUT; if (!wait) flags |= LEASE_BREAK_NONBLOCK; return __break_lease(inode, flags); } return 0; } #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ struct delegated_inode { }; static inline bool is_delegated(struct delegated_inode *di) { return false; } static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, bool wait) { return 0; } static inline int break_deleg(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags) { return 0; } static inline int try_break_deleg(struct inode *inode, struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) { return 0; } static inline int break_deleg_wait(struct delegated_inode *delegated_inode) { BUG(); return 0; } static inline int break_layout(struct inode *inode, bool wait) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ #endif /* _LINUX_FILELOCK_H */
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Abort the command. */ enum scsi_timeout_action { SCSI_EH_DONE, SCSI_EH_RESET_TIMER, SCSI_EH_NOT_HANDLED, }; struct scsi_host_template { /* * Put fields referenced in IO submission path together in * same cacheline */ /* * Additional per-command data allocated for the driver. */ unsigned int cmd_size; /* * The queuecommand function is used to queue up a scsi * command block to the LLDD. When the driver finished * processing the command the done callback is invoked. * * If queuecommand returns 0, then the driver has accepted the * command. It must also push it to the HBA if the scsi_cmnd * flag SCMD_LAST is set, or if the driver does not implement * commit_rqs. The done() function must be called on the command * when the driver has finished with it. (you may call done on the * command before queuecommand returns, but in this case you * *must* return 0 from queuecommand). * * Queuecommand may also reject the command, in which case it may * not touch the command and must not call done() for it. * * There are two possible rejection returns: * * SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY: Block this device temporarily, but * allow commands to other devices serviced by this host. * * SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY: Block all devices served by this * host temporarily. * * For compatibility, any other non-zero return is treated the * same as SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY. * * NOTE: "temporarily" means either until the next command for# * this device/host completes, or a period of time determined by * I/O pressure in the system if there are no other outstanding * commands. * * STATUS: REQUIRED */ enum scsi_qc_status (*queuecommand)(struct Scsi_Host *, struct scsi_cmnd *); /* * Queue a reserved command (BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED). The .queuecommand() * documentation also applies to the .queue_reserved_command() callback. */ enum scsi_qc_status (*queue_reserved_command)(struct Scsi_Host *, struct scsi_cmnd *); /* * The commit_rqs function is used to trigger a hardware * doorbell after some requests have been queued with * queuecommand, when an error is encountered before sending * the request with SCMD_LAST set. * * STATUS: OPTIONAL */ void (*commit_rqs)(struct Scsi_Host *, u16); struct module *module; const char *name; /* * The info function will return whatever useful information the * developer sees fit. If not provided, then the name field will * be used instead. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ const char *(*info)(struct Scsi_Host *); /* * Ioctl interface * * Status: OPTIONAL */ int (*ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg); #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT /* * Compat handler. Handle 32bit ABI. * When unknown ioctl is passed return -ENOIOCTLCMD. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ int (*compat_ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg); #endif int (*init_cmd_priv)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd); int (*exit_cmd_priv)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd); /* * This is an error handling strategy routine. You don't need to * define one of these if you don't want to - there is a default * routine that is present that should work in most cases. For those * driver authors that have the inclination and ability to write their * own strategy routine, this is where it is specified. Note - the * strategy routine is *ALWAYS* run in the context of the kernel eh * thread. Thus you are guaranteed to *NOT* be in an interrupt * handler when you execute this, and you are also guaranteed to * *NOT* have any other commands being queued while you are in the * strategy routine. When you return from this function, operations * return to normal. * * See scsi_error.c scsi_unjam_host for additional comments about * what this function should and should not be attempting to do. * * Status: REQUIRED (at least one of them) */ int (* eh_abort_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *); int (* eh_device_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *); int (* eh_target_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *); int (* eh_bus_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *); int (* eh_host_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *); /* * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device where none * currently exists, it will call this entry in your driver. Should * your driver need to allocate any structs or perform any other init * items in order to send commands to a currently unused target/lun * combo, then this is where you can perform those allocations. This * is specifically so that drivers won't have to perform any kind of * "is this a new device" checks in their queuecommand routine, * thereby making the hot path a bit quicker. * * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure * * Deallocation: If we didn't find any devices at this ID, you will * get an immediate call to sdev_destroy(). If we find something * here then you will get a call to sdev_configure(), then the * device will be used for however long it is kept around, then when * the device is removed from the system (or * possibly at reboot * time), you will then get a call to sdev_destroy(). This is * assuming you implement sdev_configure and sdev_destroy. * However, if you allocate memory and hang it off the device struct, * then you must implement the sdev_destroy() routine at a minimum * in order to avoid leaking memory * each time a device is tore down. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ int (* sdev_init)(struct scsi_device *); /* * Once the device has responded to an INQUIRY and we know the * device is online, we call into the low level driver with the * struct scsi_device *. If the low level device driver implements * this function, it *must* perform the task of setting the queue * depth on the device. All other tasks are optional and depend * on what the driver supports and various implementation details. * * Things currently recommended to be handled at this time include: * * 1. Setting the device queue depth. Proper setting of this is * described in the comments for scsi_change_queue_depth. * 2. Determining if the device supports the various synchronous * negotiation protocols. The device struct will already have * responded to INQUIRY and the results of the standard items * will have been shoved into the various device flag bits, eg. * device->sdtr will be true if the device supports SDTR messages. * 3. Allocating command structs that the device will need. * 4. Setting the default timeout on this device (if needed). * 5. Anything else the low level driver might want to do on a device * specific setup basis... * 6. Return 0 on success, non-0 on error. The device will be marked * as offline on error so that no access will occur. If you return * non-0, your sdev_destroy routine will never get called for this * device, so don't leave any loose memory hanging around, clean * up after yourself before returning non-0 * * Status: OPTIONAL */ int (* sdev_configure)(struct scsi_device *, struct queue_limits *lim); /* * Immediately prior to deallocating the device and after all activity * has ceased the mid layer calls this point so that the low level * driver may completely detach itself from the scsi device and vice * versa. The low level driver is responsible for freeing any memory * it allocated in the sdev_init or sdev_configure calls. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ void (* sdev_destroy)(struct scsi_device *); /* * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device attached * to a target where no target currently exists, it will call this * entry in your driver. Should your driver need to allocate any * structs or perform any other init items in order to send commands * to a currently unused target, then this is where you can perform * those allocations. * * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure * * Status: OPTIONAL */ int (* target_alloc)(struct scsi_target *); /* * Immediately prior to deallocating the target structure, and * after all activity to attached scsi devices has ceased, the * midlayer calls this point so that the driver may deallocate * and terminate any references to the target. * * Note: This callback is called with the host lock held and hence * must not sleep. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ void (* target_destroy)(struct scsi_target *); /* * If a host has the ability to discover targets on its own instead * of scanning the entire bus, it can fill in this function and * call scsi_scan_host(). This function will be called periodically * until it returns 1 with the scsi_host and the elapsed time of * the scan in jiffies. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ int (* scan_finished)(struct Scsi_Host *, unsigned long); /* * If the host wants to be called before the scan starts, but * after the midlayer has set up ready for the scan, it can fill * in this function. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ void (* scan_start)(struct Scsi_Host *); /* * Fill in this function to allow the queue depth of this host * to be changeable (on a per device basis). Returns either * the current queue depth setting (may be different from what * was passed in) or an error. An error should only be * returned if the requested depth is legal but the driver was * unable to set it. If the requested depth is illegal, the * driver should set and return the closest legal queue depth. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ int (* change_queue_depth)(struct scsi_device *, int); /* * This functions lets the driver expose the queue mapping * to the block layer. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ void (* map_queues)(struct Scsi_Host *shost); /* * SCSI interface of blk_poll - poll for IO completions. * Only applicable if SCSI LLD exposes multiple h/w queues. * * Return value: Number of completed entries found. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ int (* mq_poll)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int queue_num); /* * Check if scatterlists need to be padded for DMA draining. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ bool (* dma_need_drain)(struct request *rq); /* * This function determines the BIOS parameters for a given * harddisk. These tend to be numbers that are made up by * the host adapter. Parameters: * size, device, list (heads, sectors, cylinders) * * Status: OPTIONAL */ int (* bios_param)(struct scsi_device *, struct gendisk *, sector_t, int []); /* * This function is called when one or more partitions on the * device reach beyond the end of the device. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ void (*unlock_native_capacity)(struct scsi_device *); /* * Can be used to export driver statistics and other infos to the * world outside the kernel ie. userspace and it also provides an * interface to feed the driver with information. * * Status: OBSOLETE */ int (*show_info)(struct seq_file *, struct Scsi_Host *); int (*write_info)(struct Scsi_Host *, char *, int); /* * This is an optional routine that allows the transport to become * involved when a scsi io timer fires. The return value tells the * timer routine how to finish the io timeout handling. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ enum scsi_timeout_action (*eh_timed_out)(struct scsi_cmnd *); /* * Optional routine that allows the transport to decide if a cmd * is retryable. Return true if the transport is in a state the * cmd should be retried on. */ bool (*eh_should_retry_cmd)(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd); /* This is an optional routine that allows transport to initiate * LLD adapter or firmware reset using sysfs attribute. * * Return values: 0 on success, -ve value on failure. * * Status: OPTIONAL */ int (*host_reset)(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int reset_type); #define SCSI_ADAPTER_RESET 1 #define SCSI_FIRMWARE_RESET 2 /* * Name of proc directory */ const char *proc_name; /* * This determines if we will use a non-interrupt driven * or an interrupt driven scheme. It is set to the maximum number * of simultaneous commands a single hw queue in HBA will accept * excluding internal commands. */ int can_queue; /* * This determines how many commands the HBA will set aside * for internal commands. This number will be added to * @can_queue to calculate the maximum number of simultaneous * commands sent to the host. */ int nr_reserved_cmds; /* * In many instances, especially where disconnect / reconnect are * supported, our host also has an ID on the SCSI bus. If this is * the case, then it must be reserved. Please set this_id to -1 if * your setup is in single initiator mode, and the host lacks an * ID. */ int this_id; /* * This determines the degree to which the host adapter is capable * of scatter-gather. */ unsigned short sg_tablesize; unsigned short sg_prot_tablesize; /* * Set this if the host adapter has limitations beside segment count. */ unsigned int max_sectors; /* * Maximum size in bytes of a single segment. */ unsigned int max_segment_size; unsigned int dma_alignment; /* * DMA scatter gather segment boundary limit. A segment crossing this * boundary will be split in two. */ unsigned long dma_boundary; unsigned long virt_boundary_mask; /* * This specifies "machine infinity" for host templates which don't * limit the transfer size. Note this limit represents an absolute * maximum, and may be over the transfer limits allowed for * individual devices (e.g. 256 for SCSI-1). */ #define SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS 1024 /* * True if this host adapter can make good use of linked commands. * This will allow more than one command to be queued to a given * unit on a given host. Set this to the maximum number of command * blocks to be provided for each device. Set this to 1 for one * command block per lun, 2 for two, etc. Do not set this to 0. * You should make sure that the host adapter will do the right thing * before you try setting this above 1. */ short cmd_per_lun; /* * Allocate tags starting from last allocated tag. */ bool tag_alloc_policy_rr : 1; /* * Track QUEUE_FULL events and reduce queue depth on demand. */ unsigned track_queue_depth:1; /* * This specifies the mode that a LLD supports. */ unsigned supported_mode:2; /* * True for emulated SCSI host adapters (e.g. ATAPI). */ unsigned emulated:1; /* * True if the low-level driver performs its own reset-settle delays. */ unsigned skip_settle_delay:1; /* True if the controller does not support WRITE SAME */ unsigned no_write_same:1; /* True if the host uses host-wide tagspace */ unsigned host_tagset:1; /* The queuecommand callback may block. See also BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING. */ unsigned queuecommand_may_block:1; /* * Countdown for host blocking with no commands outstanding. */ unsigned int max_host_blocked; /* * Default value for the blocking. If the queue is empty, * host_blocked counts down in the request_fn until it restarts * host operations as zero is reached. * * FIXME: This should probably be a value in the template */ #define SCSI_DEFAULT_HOST_BLOCKED 7 /* * Pointer to the SCSI host sysfs attribute groups, NULL terminated. */ const struct attribute_group **shost_groups; /* * Pointer to the SCSI device attribute groups for this host, * NULL terminated. */ const struct attribute_group **sdev_groups; /* * Vendor Identifier associated with the host * * Note: When specifying vendor_id, be sure to read the * Vendor Type and ID formatting requirements specified in * scsi_netlink.h */ u64 vendor_id; }; /* * Temporary #define for host lock push down. Can be removed when all * drivers have been updated to take advantage of unlocked * queuecommand. * */ #define DEF_SCSI_QCMD(func_name) \ enum scsi_qc_status func_name(struct Scsi_Host *shost, \ struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) \ { \ unsigned long irq_flags; \ enum scsi_qc_status rc; \ \ spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, irq_flags); \ rc = func_name##_lck(cmd); \ spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, irq_flags); \ return rc; \ } /* * shost state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer: * scsi_host_set_state() */ enum scsi_host_state { SHOST_CREATED = 1, SHOST_RUNNING, SHOST_CANCEL, SHOST_DEL, SHOST_RECOVERY, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY, SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY, }; struct Scsi_Host { /* * __devices is protected by the host_lock, but you should * usually use scsi_device_lookup / shost_for_each_device * to access it and don't care about locking yourself. * In the rare case of being in irq context you can use * their __ prefixed variants with the lock held. NEVER * access this list directly from a driver. */ struct list_head __devices; struct list_head __targets; struct list_head starved_list; spinlock_t default_lock; spinlock_t *host_lock; struct mutex scan_mutex;/* serialize scanning activity */ struct list_head eh_abort_list; struct list_head eh_cmd_q; struct task_struct * ehandler; /* Error recovery thread. */ struct completion * eh_action; /* Wait for specific actions on the host. */ wait_queue_head_t host_wait; const struct scsi_host_template *hostt; struct scsi_transport_template *transportt; struct kref tagset_refcnt; struct completion tagset_freed; /* Area to keep a shared tag map */ struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set; atomic_t host_blocked; unsigned int host_failed; /* commands that failed. protected by host_lock */ unsigned int host_eh_scheduled; /* EH scheduled without command */ unsigned int host_no; /* Used for IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, /proc/scsi et al. */ /* next two fields are used to bound the time spent in error handling */ int eh_deadline; unsigned long last_reset; /* * These three parameters can be used to allow for wide scsi, * and for host adapters that support multiple busses * The last two should be set to 1 more than the actual max id * or lun (e.g. 8 for SCSI parallel systems). */ unsigned int max_channel; unsigned int max_id; u64 max_lun; /* * This is a unique identifier that must be assigned so that we * have some way of identifying each detected host adapter properly * and uniquely. For hosts that do not support more than one card * in the system at one time, this does not need to be set. It is * initialized to 0 in scsi_host_alloc. */ unsigned int unique_id; /* * The maximum length of SCSI commands that this host can accept. * Probably 12 for most host adapters, but could be 16 for others. * or 260 if the driver supports variable length cdbs. * For drivers that don't set this field, a value of 12 is * assumed. */ unsigned short max_cmd_len; int this_id; /* * Number of commands this host can handle at the same time. * This excludes reserved commands as specified by nr_reserved_cmds. */ int can_queue; /* * Number of reserved commands to allocate, if any. */ unsigned int nr_reserved_cmds; short cmd_per_lun; short unsigned int sg_tablesize; short unsigned int sg_prot_tablesize; unsigned int max_sectors; unsigned int opt_sectors; unsigned int max_segment_size; unsigned int dma_alignment; unsigned long dma_boundary; unsigned long virt_boundary_mask; /* * In scsi-mq mode, the number of hardware queues supported by the LLD. * * Note: it is assumed that each hardware queue has a queue depth of * can_queue. In other words, the total queue depth per host * is nr_hw_queues * can_queue. However, for when host_tagset is set, * the total queue depth is can_queue. */ unsigned nr_hw_queues; unsigned nr_maps; /* Asynchronous scan in progress */ bool async_scan __guarded_by(&scan_mutex); unsigned active_mode:2; /* * Host has requested that no further requests come through for the * time being. */ unsigned host_self_blocked:1; /* * Host uses correct SCSI ordering not PC ordering. The bit is * set for the minority of drivers whose authors actually read * the spec ;). */ unsigned reverse_ordering:1; /* Task mgmt function in progress */ unsigned tmf_in_progress:1; /* Don't resume host in EH */ unsigned eh_noresume:1; /* The controller does not support WRITE SAME */ unsigned no_write_same:1; /* True if the host uses host-wide tagspace */ unsigned host_tagset:1; /* The queuecommand callback may block. See also BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING. */ unsigned queuecommand_may_block:1; /* Host responded with short (<36 bytes) INQUIRY result */ unsigned short_inquiry:1; /* The transport requires the LUN bits NOT to be stored in CDB[1] */ unsigned no_scsi2_lun_in_cdb:1; /* * Optional work queue to be utilized by the transport */ struct workqueue_struct *work_q; /* * Task management function work queue */ struct workqueue_struct *tmf_work_q; /* * Value host_blocked counts down from */ unsigned int max_host_blocked; /* Protection Information */ unsigned int prot_capabilities; unsigned char prot_guard_type; /* legacy crap */ unsigned long base; unsigned long io_port; unsigned char n_io_port; unsigned char dma_channel; unsigned int irq; enum scsi_host_state shost_state; /* ldm bits */ struct device shost_gendev, shost_dev; /* * A SCSI device structure used for sending internal commands to the * HBA. There is no corresponding logical unit inside the SCSI device. */ struct scsi_device *pseudo_sdev; /* * Points to the transport data (if any) which is allocated * separately */ void *shost_data; /* * Points to the physical bus device we'd use to do DMA * Needed just in case we have virtual hosts. */ struct device *dma_dev; /* Delay for runtime autosuspend */ int rpm_autosuspend_delay; /* * We should ensure that this is aligned, both for better performance * and also because some compilers (m68k) don't automatically force * alignment to a long boundary. */ unsigned long hostdata[] /* Used for storage of host specific stuff */ __attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(unsigned long)))); }; #define class_to_shost(d) \ container_of(d, struct Scsi_Host, shost_dev) #define shost_printk(prefix, shost, fmt, a...) \ dev_printk(prefix, &(shost)->shost_gendev, fmt, ##a) static inline void *shost_priv(struct Scsi_Host *shost) { return (void *)shost->hostdata; } int scsi_is_host_device(const struct device *); static inline struct Scsi_Host *dev_to_shost(struct device *dev) { while (!scsi_is_host_device(dev)) { if (!dev->parent) return NULL; dev = dev->parent; } return container_of(dev, struct Scsi_Host, shost_gendev); } static inline int scsi_host_in_recovery(struct Scsi_Host *shost) { return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY || shost->shost_state == SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY || shost->shost_state == SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY || shost->tmf_in_progress; } extern int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *, struct work_struct *); extern void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *); extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(const struct scsi_host_template *, int); extern int __must_check scsi_add_host_with_dma(struct Scsi_Host *, struct device *, struct device *); #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS) struct proc_dir_entry * scsi_template_proc_dir(const struct scsi_host_template *sht); #else #define scsi_template_proc_dir(sht) NULL #endif extern void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *); extern int scsi_resume_device(struct scsi_device *sdev); extern int scsi_rescan_device(struct scsi_device *sdev); extern void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *); extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_get(struct Scsi_Host *); extern int scsi_host_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost); extern void scsi_host_put(struct Scsi_Host *t); extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_lookup(unsigned int hostnum); extern const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state); extern void scsi_host_complete_all_commands(struct Scsi_Host *shost, enum scsi_host_status status); static inline int __must_check scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct device *dev) { return scsi_add_host_with_dma(host, dev, dev); } static inline struct device *scsi_get_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost) { return shost->shost_gendev.parent; } /** * scsi_host_scan_allowed - Is scanning of this host allowed * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host. **/ static inline int scsi_host_scan_allowed(struct Scsi_Host *shost) { return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RUNNING || shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY; } extern void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *); extern void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *); extern int scsi_host_block(struct Scsi_Host *shost); extern int scsi_host_unblock(struct Scsi_Host *shost, int new_state); void scsi_host_busy_iter(struct Scsi_Host *, bool (*fn)(struct scsi_cmnd *, void *), void *priv); struct class_container; /* * DIF defines the exchange of protection information between * initiator and SBC block device. * * DIX defines the exchange of protection information between OS and * initiator. */ enum scsi_host_prot_capabilities { SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 0, /* T10 DIF Type 1 */ SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 1, /* T10 DIF Type 2 */ SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 2, /* T10 DIF Type 3 */ SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION = 1 << 3, /* DIX between OS and HBA only */ SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 1 << 4, /* DIX with DIF Type 1 */ SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 1 << 5, /* DIX with DIF Type 2 */ SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 1 << 6, /* DIX with DIF Type 3 */ }; /* * SCSI hosts which support the Data Integrity Extensions must * indicate their capabilities by setting the prot_capabilities using * this call. */ static inline void scsi_host_set_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int mask) { shost->prot_capabilities = mask; } static inline unsigned int scsi_host_get_prot(struct Scsi_Host *shost) { return shost->prot_capabilities; } static inline int scsi_host_prot_dma(struct Scsi_Host *shost) { return shost->prot_capabilities >= SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION; } static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dif_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type) { static unsigned char cap[] = { 0, SHOST_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION, SHOST_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION, SHOST_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION }; if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap)) return 0; return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type] ? target_type : 0; } static inline unsigned int scsi_host_dix_capable(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int target_type) { #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY) static unsigned char cap[] = { SHOST_DIX_TYPE0_PROTECTION, SHOST_DIX_TYPE1_PROTECTION, SHOST_DIX_TYPE2_PROTECTION, SHOST_DIX_TYPE3_PROTECTION }; if (target_type >= ARRAY_SIZE(cap)) return 0; return shost->prot_capabilities & cap[target_type]; #endif return 0; } /* * All DIX-capable initiators must support the T10-mandated CRC * checksum. Controllers can optionally implement the IP checksum * scheme which has much lower impact on system performance. Note * that the main rationale for the checksum is to match integrity * metadata with data. Detecting bit errors are a job for ECC memory * and buses. */ enum scsi_host_guard_type { SHOST_DIX_GUARD_CRC = 1 << 0, SHOST_DIX_GUARD_IP = 1 << 1, }; static inline void scsi_host_set_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned char type) { shost->prot_guard_type = type; } static inline unsigned char scsi_host_get_guard(struct Scsi_Host *shost) { return shost->prot_guard_type; } extern int scsi_host_set_state(struct Scsi_Host *, enum scsi_host_state); #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H */
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1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297 1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved. * * TODO: try to use extents tree (instead of array) */ #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/overflow.h> #include "debug.h" #include "ntfs.h" #include "ntfs_fs.h" /* runs_tree is a continues memory. Try to avoid big size. */ #define NTFS3_RUN_MAX_BYTES 0x10000 struct ntfs_run { CLST vcn; /* Virtual cluster number. */ CLST len; /* Length in clusters. */ CLST lcn; /* Logical cluster number. */ }; /* * run_lookup - Lookup the index of a MCB entry that is first <= vcn. * * Case of success it will return non-zero value and set * @index parameter to index of entry been found. * Case of entry missing from list 'index' will be set to * point to insertion position for the entry question. */ static bool run_lookup(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, size_t *index) { size_t min_idx, max_idx, mid_idx; struct ntfs_run *r; if (!run->count) { *index = 0; return false; } min_idx = 0; max_idx = run->count - 1; /* Check boundary cases specially, 'cause they cover the often requests. */ r = run->runs; if (vcn < r->vcn) { *index = 0; return false; } if (vcn < r->vcn + r->len) { *index = 0; return true; } r += max_idx; if (vcn >= r->vcn + r->len) { *index = run->count; return false; } if (vcn >= r->vcn) { *index = max_idx; return true; } do { mid_idx = min_idx + ((max_idx - min_idx) >> 1); r = run->runs + mid_idx; if (vcn < r->vcn) { max_idx = mid_idx - 1; if (!mid_idx) break; } else if (vcn >= r->vcn + r->len) { min_idx = mid_idx + 1; } else { *index = mid_idx; return true; } } while (min_idx <= max_idx); *index = max_idx + 1; return false; } /* * run_consolidate - Consolidate runs starting from a given one. */ static void run_consolidate(struct runs_tree *run, size_t index) { size_t i; struct ntfs_run *r = run->runs + index; while (index + 1 < run->count) { /* * I should merge current run with next * if start of the next run lies inside one being tested. */ struct ntfs_run *n = r + 1; CLST end = r->vcn + r->len; CLST dl; /* Stop if runs are not aligned one to another. */ if (n->vcn > end) break; dl = end - n->vcn; /* * If range at index overlaps with next one * then I will either adjust it's start position * or (if completely matches) dust remove one from the list. */ if (dl > 0) { if (n->len <= dl) goto remove_next_range; n->len -= dl; n->vcn += dl; if (n->lcn != SPARSE_LCN) n->lcn += dl; dl = 0; } /* * Stop if sparse mode does not match * both current and next runs. */ if ((n->lcn == SPARSE_LCN) != (r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN)) { index += 1; r = n; continue; } /* * Check if volume block * of a next run lcn does not match * last volume block of the current run. */ if (n->lcn != SPARSE_LCN && n->lcn != r->lcn + r->len) break; /* * Next and current are siblings. * Eat/join. */ r->len += n->len - dl; remove_next_range: i = run->count - (index + 1); if (i > 1) memmove(n, n + 1, sizeof(*n) * (i - 1)); run->count -= 1; } } /* * run_is_mapped_full * * Return: True if range [svcn - evcn] is mapped. */ bool run_is_mapped_full(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST evcn) { size_t i; const struct ntfs_run *r, *end; CLST next_vcn; if (!run_lookup(run, svcn, &i)) return false; end = run->runs + run->count; r = run->runs + i; for (;;) { next_vcn = r->vcn + r->len; if (next_vcn > evcn) return true; if (++r >= end) return false; if (r->vcn != next_vcn) return false; } } bool run_lookup_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST *lcn, CLST *len, size_t *index) { size_t idx; CLST gap; struct ntfs_run *r; /* Fail immediately if nrun was not touched yet. */ if (!run->runs) return false; if (!run_lookup(run, vcn, &idx)) return false; r = run->runs + idx; if (vcn >= r->vcn + r->len) return false; gap = vcn - r->vcn; if (r->len <= gap) return false; *lcn = r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN ? SPARSE_LCN : (r->lcn + gap); if (len) *len = r->len - gap; if (index) *index = idx; return true; } /* * run_truncate_head - Decommit the range before vcn. */ void run_truncate_head(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn) { size_t index; struct ntfs_run *r; if (run_lookup(run, vcn, &index)) { r = run->runs + index; if (vcn > r->vcn) { CLST dlen = vcn - r->vcn; r->vcn = vcn; r->len -= dlen; if (r->lcn != SPARSE_LCN) r->lcn += dlen; } if (!index) return; } r = run->runs; memmove(r, r + index, sizeof(*r) * (run->count - index)); run->count -= index; if (!run->count) { kvfree(run->runs); run->runs = NULL; run->allocated = 0; } } /* * run_truncate - Decommit the range after vcn. */ void run_truncate(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn) { size_t index; /* * If I hit the range then * I have to truncate one. * If range to be truncated is becoming empty * then it will entirely be removed. */ if (run_lookup(run, vcn, &index)) { struct ntfs_run *r = run->runs + index; r->len = vcn - r->vcn; if (r->len > 0) index += 1; } /* * At this point 'index' is set to position that * should be thrown away (including index itself) * Simple one - just set the limit. */ run->count = index; /* Do not reallocate array 'runs'. Only free if possible. */ if (!index) { kvfree(run->runs); run->runs = NULL; run->allocated = 0; } } /* * run_truncate_around - Trim head and tail if necessary. */ void run_truncate_around(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn) { run_truncate_head(run, vcn); if (run->count >= NTFS3_RUN_MAX_BYTES / sizeof(struct ntfs_run) / 2) run_truncate(run, (run->runs + (run->count >> 1))->vcn); } /* * run_add_entry * * Sets location to known state. * Run to be added may overlap with existing location. * * Return: false if of memory. */ bool run_add_entry(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST lcn, CLST len, bool is_mft) { size_t used, index; struct ntfs_run *r; bool inrange; CLST tail_vcn = 0, tail_len = 0, tail_lcn = 0; bool should_add_tail = false; /* * Lookup the insertion point. * * Execute bsearch for the entry containing * start position question. */ inrange = run_lookup(run, vcn, &index); /* * Shortcut here would be case of * range not been found but one been added * continues previous run. * This case I can directly make use of * existing range as my start point. */ if (!inrange && index > 0) { struct ntfs_run *t = run->runs + index - 1; if (t->vcn + t->len == vcn && (t->lcn == SPARSE_LCN) == (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) && (lcn == SPARSE_LCN || lcn == t->lcn + t->len)) { inrange = true; index -= 1; } } /* * At this point 'index' either points to the range * containing start position or to the insertion position * for a new range. * So first let's check if range I'm probing is here already. */ if (!inrange) { requires_new_range: /* * Range was not found. * Insert at position 'index' */ used = run->count * sizeof(struct ntfs_run); /* * Check allocated space. * If one is not enough to get one more entry * then it will be reallocated. */ if (run->allocated < used + sizeof(struct ntfs_run)) { size_t bytes; struct ntfs_run *new_ptr; /* Use power of 2 for 'bytes'. */ if (!used) { bytes = 64; } else if (used <= 16 * PAGE_SIZE) { if (is_power_of_2(run->allocated)) bytes = run->allocated << 1; else bytes = (size_t)1 << (2 + blksize_bits(used)); } else { bytes = run->allocated + (16 * PAGE_SIZE); } WARN_ON(!is_mft && bytes > NTFS3_RUN_MAX_BYTES); new_ptr = kvmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_ptr) return false; r = new_ptr + index; memcpy(new_ptr, run->runs, index * sizeof(struct ntfs_run)); memcpy(r + 1, run->runs + index, sizeof(struct ntfs_run) * (run->count - index)); kvfree(run->runs); run->runs = new_ptr; run->allocated = bytes; } else { size_t i = run->count - index; r = run->runs + index; /* memmove appears to be a bottle neck here... */ if (i > 0) memmove(r + 1, r, sizeof(struct ntfs_run) * i); } r->vcn = vcn; r->lcn = lcn; r->len = len; run->count += 1; } else { r = run->runs + index; /* * If one of ranges was not allocated then we * have to split location we just matched and * insert current one. * A common case this requires tail to be reinserted * a recursive call. */ if (((lcn == SPARSE_LCN) != (r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN)) || (lcn != SPARSE_LCN && lcn != r->lcn + (vcn - r->vcn))) { CLST to_eat = vcn - r->vcn; CLST Tovcn = to_eat + len; should_add_tail = Tovcn < r->len; if (should_add_tail) { tail_lcn = r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN ? SPARSE_LCN : (r->lcn + Tovcn); tail_vcn = r->vcn + Tovcn; tail_len = r->len - Tovcn; } if (to_eat > 0) { r->len = to_eat; inrange = false; index += 1; goto requires_new_range; } /* lcn should match one were going to add. */ r->lcn = lcn; } /* * If existing range fits then were done. * Otherwise extend found one and fall back to range join code. */ if (r->vcn + r->len < vcn + len) r->len += len - ((r->vcn + r->len) - vcn); } /* * And normalize it starting from insertion point. * It's possible that no insertion needed case if * start point lies within the range of an entry * that 'index' points to. */ if (inrange && index > 0) index -= 1; run_consolidate(run, index); run_consolidate(run, index + 1); /* * A special case. * We have to add extra range a tail. */ if (should_add_tail && !run_add_entry(run, tail_vcn, tail_lcn, tail_len, is_mft)) return false; return true; } /* * run_collapse_range * * Helper for attr_collapse_range(), * which is helper for fallocate(collapse_range). */ bool run_collapse_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len, CLST sub) { size_t index, eat; struct ntfs_run *r, *e, *eat_start, *eat_end; CLST end; if (!run_lookup(run, vcn, &index) && index >= run->count) { return true; } e = run->runs + run->count; r = run->runs + index; end = vcn + len; if (vcn > r->vcn) { if (r->vcn + r->len <= end) { /* Collapse tail of run .*/ r->len = vcn - r->vcn; } else if (r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { /* Collapse a middle part of sparsed run. */ r->len -= len; } else { /* Collapse a middle part of normal run, split. */ if (!run_add_entry(run, vcn, SPARSE_LCN, len, false)) return false; return run_collapse_range(run, vcn, len, sub); } r += 1; } eat_start = r; eat_end = r; for (; r < e; r++) { CLST d; if (r->vcn >= end) { r->vcn -= len; continue; } if (r->vcn + r->len <= end) { /* Eat this run. */ eat_end = r + 1; continue; } d = end - r->vcn; if (r->lcn != SPARSE_LCN) r->lcn += d; r->len -= d; r->vcn -= len - d; } eat = eat_end - eat_start; memmove(eat_start, eat_end, (e - eat_end) * sizeof(*r)); run->count -= eat; if (sub) { e -= eat; for (r = run->runs; r < e; r++) { r->vcn -= sub; } } return true; } /* run_insert_range * * Helper for attr_insert_range(), * which is helper for fallocate(insert_range). */ int run_insert_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len) { size_t index; struct ntfs_run *r, *e; if (WARN_ON(!run_lookup(run, vcn, &index))) return -EINVAL; /* Should never be here. */ e = run->runs + run->count; r = run->runs + index; if (vcn > r->vcn) r += 1; for (; r < e; r++) r->vcn += len; r = run->runs + index; if (vcn > r->vcn) { /* split fragment. */ CLST len1 = vcn - r->vcn; CLST len2 = r->len - len1; CLST lcn2 = r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN ? SPARSE_LCN : (r->lcn + len1); r->len = len1; if (!run_add_entry(run, vcn + len, lcn2, len2, false)) return -ENOMEM; } if (!run_add_entry(run, vcn, SPARSE_LCN, len, false)) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } /* run_insert_range_da * * Helper for attr_insert_range(), * which is helper for fallocate(insert_range). */ int run_insert_range_da(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len) { struct ntfs_run *r, *r0 = NULL, *e = run->runs + run->count; ; for (r = run->runs; r < e; r++) { CLST end = r->vcn + r->len; if (vcn >= end) continue; if (!r0 && r->vcn < vcn) { r0 = r; } else { r->vcn += len; } } if (r0) { /* split fragment. */ CLST len1 = vcn - r0->vcn; CLST len2 = r0->len - len1; r0->len = len1; if (!run_add_entry(run, vcn + len, SPARSE_LCN, len2, false)) return -ENOMEM; } return 0; } /* * run_get_entry - Return index-th mapped region. */ bool run_get_entry(const struct runs_tree *run, size_t index, CLST *vcn, CLST *lcn, CLST *len) { const struct ntfs_run *r; if (index >= run->count) return false; r = run->runs + index; if (!r->len) return false; if (vcn) *vcn = r->vcn; if (lcn) *lcn = r->lcn; if (len) *len = r->len; return true; } /* * run_packed_size - Calculate the size of packed int64. */ #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN static inline int run_packed_size(const s64 n) { const u8 *p = (const u8 *)&n + sizeof(n) - 1; if (n >= 0) { if (p[-7] || p[-6] || p[-5] || p[-4]) p -= 4; if (p[-3] || p[-2]) p -= 2; if (p[-1]) p -= 1; if (p[0] & 0x80) p -= 1; } else { if (p[-7] != 0xff || p[-6] != 0xff || p[-5] != 0xff || p[-4] != 0xff) p -= 4; if (p[-3] != 0xff || p[-2] != 0xff) p -= 2; if (p[-1] != 0xff) p -= 1; if (!(p[0] & 0x80)) p -= 1; } return (const u8 *)&n + sizeof(n) - p; } /* Full trusted function. It does not check 'size' for errors. */ static inline void run_pack_s64(u8 *run_buf, u8 size, s64 v) { const u8 *p = (u8 *)&v; switch (size) { case 8: run_buf[7] = p[0]; fallthrough; case 7: run_buf[6] = p[1]; fallthrough; case 6: run_buf[5] = p[2]; fallthrough; case 5: run_buf[4] = p[3]; fallthrough; case 4: run_buf[3] = p[4]; fallthrough; case 3: run_buf[2] = p[5]; fallthrough; case 2: run_buf[1] = p[6]; fallthrough; case 1: run_buf[0] = p[7]; } } /* Full trusted function. It does not check 'size' for errors. */ static inline s64 run_unpack_s64(const u8 *run_buf, u8 size, s64 v) { u8 *p = (u8 *)&v; switch (size) { case 8: p[0] = run_buf[7]; fallthrough; case 7: p[1] = run_buf[6]; fallthrough; case 6: p[2] = run_buf[5]; fallthrough; case 5: p[3] = run_buf[4]; fallthrough; case 4: p[4] = run_buf[3]; fallthrough; case 3: p[5] = run_buf[2]; fallthrough; case 2: p[6] = run_buf[1]; fallthrough; case 1: p[7] = run_buf[0]; } return v; } #else static inline int run_packed_size(const s64 n) { const u8 *p = (const u8 *)&n; if (n >= 0) { if (p[7] || p[6] || p[5] || p[4]) p += 4; if (p[3] || p[2]) p += 2; if (p[1]) p += 1; if (p[0] & 0x80) p += 1; } else { if (p[7] != 0xff || p[6] != 0xff || p[5] != 0xff || p[4] != 0xff) p += 4; if (p[3] != 0xff || p[2] != 0xff) p += 2; if (p[1] != 0xff) p += 1; if (!(p[0] & 0x80)) p += 1; } return 1 + p - (const u8 *)&n; } /* Full trusted function. It does not check 'size' for errors. */ static inline void run_pack_s64(u8 *run_buf, u8 size, s64 v) { const u8 *p = (u8 *)&v; /* memcpy( run_buf, &v, size); Is it faster? */ switch (size) { case 8: run_buf[7] = p[7]; fallthrough; case 7: run_buf[6] = p[6]; fallthrough; case 6: run_buf[5] = p[5]; fallthrough; case 5: run_buf[4] = p[4]; fallthrough; case 4: run_buf[3] = p[3]; fallthrough; case 3: run_buf[2] = p[2]; fallthrough; case 2: run_buf[1] = p[1]; fallthrough; case 1: run_buf[0] = p[0]; } } /* full trusted function. It does not check 'size' for errors */ static inline s64 run_unpack_s64(const u8 *run_buf, u8 size, s64 v) { u8 *p = (u8 *)&v; /* memcpy( &v, run_buf, size); Is it faster? */ switch (size) { case 8: p[7] = run_buf[7]; fallthrough; case 7: p[6] = run_buf[6]; fallthrough; case 6: p[5] = run_buf[5]; fallthrough; case 5: p[4] = run_buf[4]; fallthrough; case 4: p[3] = run_buf[3]; fallthrough; case 3: p[2] = run_buf[2]; fallthrough; case 2: p[1] = run_buf[1]; fallthrough; case 1: p[0] = run_buf[0]; } return v; } #endif /* * run_pack - Pack runs into buffer. * * packed_vcns - How much runs we have packed. * packed_size - How much bytes we have used run_buf. */ int run_pack(const struct runs_tree *run, CLST svcn, CLST len, u8 *run_buf, u32 run_buf_size, CLST *packed_vcns) { CLST next_vcn, vcn, lcn; CLST prev_lcn = 0; CLST evcn1 = svcn + len; const struct ntfs_run *r, *r_end; int packed_size = 0; size_t i; s64 dlcn; int offset_size, size_size, tmp; *packed_vcns = 0; if (!len) goto out; /* Check all required entries [svcn, encv1) available. */ if (!run_lookup(run, svcn, &i)) return -ENOENT; r_end = run->runs + run->count; r = run->runs + i; for (next_vcn = r->vcn + r->len; next_vcn < evcn1; next_vcn = r->vcn + r->len) { if (++r >= r_end || r->vcn != next_vcn) return -ENOENT; } /* Repeat cycle above and pack runs. Assume no errors. */ r = run->runs + i; len = svcn - r->vcn; vcn = svcn; lcn = r->lcn == SPARSE_LCN ? SPARSE_LCN : (r->lcn + len); len = r->len - len; for (;;) { next_vcn = vcn + len; if (next_vcn > evcn1) len = evcn1 - vcn; /* How much bytes required to pack len. */ size_size = run_packed_size(len); /* offset_size - How much bytes is packed dlcn. */ if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) { offset_size = 0; dlcn = 0; } else { /* NOTE: lcn can be less than prev_lcn! */ dlcn = (s64)lcn - prev_lcn; offset_size = run_packed_size(dlcn); prev_lcn = lcn; } tmp = run_buf_size - packed_size - 2 - offset_size; if (tmp <= 0) goto out; /* Can we store this entire run. */ if (tmp < size_size) goto out; if (run_buf) { /* Pack run header. */ run_buf[0] = ((u8)(size_size | (offset_size << 4))); run_buf += 1; /* Pack the length of run. */ run_pack_s64(run_buf, size_size, len); run_buf += size_size; /* Pack the offset from previous LCN. */ run_pack_s64(run_buf, offset_size, dlcn); run_buf += offset_size; } packed_size += 1 + offset_size + size_size; *packed_vcns += len; if (packed_size + 1 >= run_buf_size || next_vcn >= evcn1) goto out; r += 1; vcn = r->vcn; lcn = r->lcn; len = r->len; } out: /* Store last zero. */ if (run_buf) run_buf[0] = 0; return packed_size + 1; } /* * run_unpack - Unpack packed runs from @run_buf. * * Return: Error if negative, or real used bytes. */ int run_unpack(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino, CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf, int run_buf_size) { u64 prev_lcn, vcn64, lcn, next_vcn; const u8 *run_last, *run_0; bool is_mft = ino == MFT_REC_MFT; if (run_buf_size < 0) return -EINVAL; /* Check for empty. */ if (evcn + 1 == svcn) return 0; if (evcn < svcn) return -EINVAL; run_0 = run_buf; run_last = run_buf + run_buf_size; prev_lcn = 0; vcn64 = svcn; /* Read all runs the chain. */ /* size_size - How much bytes is packed len. */ while (run_buf < run_last) { /* size_size - How much bytes is packed len. */ u8 size_size = *run_buf & 0xF; /* offset_size - How much bytes is packed dlcn. */ u8 offset_size = *run_buf++ >> 4; u64 len; if (!size_size) break; /* * Unpack runs. * NOTE: Runs are stored little endian order * "len" is unsigned value, "dlcn" is signed. * Large positive number requires to store 5 bytes * e.g.: 05 FF 7E FF FF 00 00 00 */ if (size_size > sizeof(len)) return -EINVAL; if (run_buf + size_size > run_last) return -EINVAL; len = run_unpack_s64(run_buf, size_size, 0); /* Skip size_size. */ run_buf += size_size; if (!len) return -EINVAL; if (!offset_size) lcn = SPARSE_LCN64; else if (offset_size <= sizeof(s64)) { s64 dlcn; if (run_buf + offset_size > run_last) return -EINVAL; /* Initial value of dlcn is -1 or 0. */ dlcn = (run_buf[offset_size - 1] & 0x80) ? (s64)-1 : 0; dlcn = run_unpack_s64(run_buf, offset_size, dlcn); /* Skip offset_size. */ run_buf += offset_size; if (!dlcn) return -EINVAL; /* Check special combination: 0 + SPARSE_LCN64. */ if (!prev_lcn && dlcn == SPARSE_LCN64) { lcn = SPARSE_LCN64; } else if (check_add_overflow(prev_lcn, dlcn, &lcn)) { return -EINVAL; } prev_lcn = lcn; } else { /* The size of 'dlcn' can't be > 8. */ return -EINVAL; } if (check_add_overflow(vcn64, len, &next_vcn)) return -EINVAL; /* Check boundary. */ if (next_vcn > evcn + 1) return -EINVAL; #ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER if (next_vcn > 0x100000000ull || (lcn + len) > 0x100000000ull) { ntfs_err( sbi->sb, "This driver is compiled without CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER (like windows driver).\n" "Volume contains 64 bits run: vcn %llx, lcn %llx, len %llx.\n" "Activate CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER to process this case", vcn64, lcn, len); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } #endif if (lcn != SPARSE_LCN64) { u64 lcn_end; if (check_add_overflow(lcn, len, &lcn_end)) return -EINVAL; if (lcn_end > sbi->used.bitmap.nbits) { /* LCN range is out of volume. */ return -EINVAL; } } if (!run) ; /* Called from check_attr(fslog.c) to check run. */ else if (run == RUN_DEALLOCATE) { /* * Called from ni_delete_all to free clusters * without storing in run. */ if (lcn != SPARSE_LCN64) mark_as_free_ex(sbi, lcn, len, true); } else if (vcn64 >= vcn) { if (!run_add_entry(run, vcn64, lcn, len, is_mft)) return -ENOMEM; } else if (next_vcn > vcn) { u64 dlen = vcn - vcn64; if (!run_add_entry(run, vcn, lcn + dlen, len - dlen, is_mft)) return -ENOMEM; } vcn64 = next_vcn; } if (vcn64 != evcn + 1) { /* Not expected length of unpacked runs. */ return -EINVAL; } return run_buf - run_0; } #ifdef NTFS3_CHECK_FREE_CLST /* * run_unpack_ex - Unpack packed runs from "run_buf". * * Checks unpacked runs to be used in bitmap. * * Return: Error if negative, or real used bytes. */ int run_unpack_ex(struct runs_tree *run, struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi, CLST ino, CLST svcn, CLST evcn, CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf, int run_buf_size) { int ret, err; CLST next_vcn, lcn, len; size_t index, done; bool ok, zone; struct wnd_bitmap *wnd; ret = run_unpack(run, sbi, ino, svcn, evcn, vcn, run_buf, run_buf_size); if (ret <= 0) return ret; if (!sbi->used.bitmap.sb || !run || run == RUN_DEALLOCATE) return ret; if (ino == MFT_REC_BADCLUST) return ret; next_vcn = vcn = svcn; wnd = &sbi->used.bitmap; for (ok = run_lookup_entry(run, vcn, &lcn, &len, &index); next_vcn <= evcn; ok = run_get_entry(run, ++index, &vcn, &lcn, &len)) { if (!ok || next_vcn != vcn) return -EINVAL; next_vcn = vcn + len; if (lcn == SPARSE_LCN) continue; if (sbi->flags & NTFS_FLAGS_NEED_REPLAY) continue; down_read_nested(&wnd->rw_lock, BITMAP_MUTEX_CLUSTERS); zone = max(wnd->zone_bit, lcn) < min(wnd->zone_end, lcn + len); /* Check for free blocks. */ ok = !zone && wnd_is_used(wnd, lcn, len); up_read(&wnd->rw_lock); if (ok) continue; /* Looks like volume is corrupted. */ ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR); if (!down_write_trylock(&wnd->rw_lock)) continue; if (zone) { /* * Range [lcn, lcn + len) intersects with zone. * To avoid complex with zone just turn it off. */ wnd_zone_set(wnd, 0, 0); } /* Mark all zero bits as used in range [lcn, lcn+len). */ err = wnd_set_used_safe(wnd, lcn, len, &done); if (zone) { /* Restore zone. Lock mft run. */ struct rw_semaphore *lock = is_mounted(sbi) ? &sbi->mft.ni->file.run_lock : NULL; if (lock) { if (down_read_trylock(lock)) { ntfs_refresh_zone(sbi); up_read(lock); } } else { ntfs_refresh_zone(sbi); } } up_write(&wnd->rw_lock); if (err) return err; } return ret; } #endif /* * run_get_highest_vcn * * Return the highest vcn from a mapping pairs array * it used while replaying log file. */ int run_get_highest_vcn(CLST vcn, const u8 *run_buf, u64 *highest_vcn) { u64 vcn64 = vcn; u8 size_size; while ((size_size = *run_buf & 0xF)) { u8 offset_size = *run_buf++ >> 4; u64 len; if (size_size > 8 || offset_size > 8) return -EINVAL; len = run_unpack_s64(run_buf, size_size, 0); if (!len) return -EINVAL; run_buf += size_size + offset_size; if (check_add_overflow(vcn64, len, &vcn64)) return -EINVAL; #ifndef CONFIG_NTFS3_64BIT_CLUSTER if (vcn64 > 0x100000000ull) return -EINVAL; #endif } *highest_vcn = vcn64 - 1; return 0; } /* * run_clone * * Make a copy of run */ int run_clone(const struct runs_tree *run, struct runs_tree *new_run) { size_t bytes = run->count * sizeof(struct ntfs_run); if (bytes > new_run->allocated) { struct ntfs_run *new_ptr = kvmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_ptr) return -ENOMEM; kvfree(new_run->runs); new_run->runs = new_ptr; new_run->allocated = bytes; } memcpy(new_run->runs, run->runs, bytes); new_run->count = run->count; return 0; } /* * run_remove_range * */ bool run_remove_range(struct runs_tree *run, CLST vcn, CLST len, CLST *done) { size_t index, eat; struct ntfs_run *r, *e, *eat_start, *eat_end; CLST end, d; *done = 0; /* Fast check. */ if (!run->count) return true; if (!run_lookup(run, vcn, &index) && index >= run->count) { /* No entries in this run. */ return true; } e = run->runs + run->count; r = run->runs + index; end = vcn + len; if (vcn > r->vcn) { CLST r_end = r->vcn + r->len; d = vcn - r->vcn; if (r_end > end) { /* Remove a middle part, split. */ *done += len; r->len = d; return run_add_entry(run, end, r->lcn, r_end - end, false); } /* Remove tail of run .*/ *done += r->len - d; r->len = d; r += 1; } eat_start = r; eat_end = r; for (; r < e; r++) { if (r->vcn >= end) continue; if (r->vcn + r->len <= end) { /* Eat this run. */ *done += r->len; eat_end = r + 1; continue; } d = end - r->vcn; *done += d; if (r->lcn != SPARSE_LCN) r->lcn += d; r->len -= d; r->vcn = end; } eat = eat_end - eat_start; memmove(eat_start, eat_end, (e - eat_end) * sizeof(*r)); run->count -= eat; return true; } CLST run_len(const struct runs_tree *run) { const struct ntfs_run *r, *e; CLST len = 0; for (r = run->runs, e = r + run->count; r < e; r++) { len += r->len; } return len; } CLST run_get_max_vcn(const struct runs_tree *run) { const struct ntfs_run *r; if (!run->count) return 0; r = run->runs + run->count - 1; return r->vcn + r->len; }
64 2 1 2 65 53 65 2 65 1 65 66 48 66 66 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 29 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 3 3 3 3 3 3 30 30 30 30 30 30 3 3 29 29 30 28 30 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Landlock - Cross-thread ruleset enforcement * * Copyright © 2025 Google LLC */ #include <linux/atomic.h> #include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/overflow.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/sched/task.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/task_work.h> #include "cred.h" #include "tsync.h" /* * Shared state between multiple threads which are enforcing Landlock rulesets * in lockstep with each other. */ struct tsync_shared_context { /* The old and tentative new creds of the calling thread. */ const struct cred *old_cred; const struct cred *new_cred; /* True if sibling tasks need to set the no_new_privs flag. */ bool set_no_new_privs; /* An error encountered in preparation step, or 0. */ atomic_t preparation_error; /* * Barrier after preparation step in restrict_one_thread. * The calling thread waits for completion. * * Re-initialized on every round of looking for newly spawned threads. */ atomic_t num_preparing; struct completion all_prepared; /* Sibling threads wait for completion. */ struct completion ready_to_commit; /* * Barrier after commit step (used by syscall impl to wait for * completion). */ atomic_t num_unfinished; struct completion all_finished; }; struct tsync_work { struct callback_head work; struct task_struct *task; struct tsync_shared_context *shared_ctx; }; /* * restrict_one_thread - update a thread's Landlock domain in lockstep with the * other threads in the same process * * When this is run, the same function gets run in all other threads in the same * process (except for the calling thread which called landlock_restrict_self). * The concurrently running invocations of restrict_one_thread coordinate * through the shared ctx object to do their work in lockstep to implement * all-or-nothing semantics for enforcing the new Landlock domain. * * Afterwards, depending on the presence of an error, all threads either commit * or abort the prepared credentials. The commit operation can not fail any * more. */ static void restrict_one_thread(struct tsync_shared_context *ctx) { int err; struct cred *cred = NULL; if (current_cred() == ctx->old_cred) { /* * Switch out old_cred with new_cred, if possible. * * In the common case, where all threads initially point to the * same struct cred, this optimization avoids creating separate * redundant credentials objects for each, which would all have * the same contents. * * Note: We are intentionally dropping the const qualifier * here, because it is required by commit_creds() and * abort_creds(). */ cred = (struct cred *)get_cred(ctx->new_cred); } else { /* Else, prepare new creds and populate them. */ cred = prepare_creds(); if (!cred) { atomic_set(&ctx->preparation_error, -ENOMEM); /* * Even on error, we need to adhere to the protocol and * coordinate with concurrently running invocations. */ if (atomic_dec_return(&ctx->num_preparing) == 0) complete_all(&ctx->all_prepared); goto out; } landlock_cred_copy(landlock_cred(cred), landlock_cred(ctx->new_cred)); } /* * Barrier: Wait until all threads are done preparing. * After this point, we can have no more failures. */ if (atomic_dec_return(&ctx->num_preparing) == 0) complete_all(&ctx->all_prepared); /* * Wait for signal from calling thread that it's safe to read the * preparation error now and we are ready to commit (or abort). */ wait_for_completion(&ctx->ready_to_commit); /* Abort the commit if any of the other threads had an error. */ err = atomic_read(&ctx->preparation_error); if (err) { abort_creds(cred); goto out; } /* * Make sure that all sibling tasks fulfill the no_new_privs * prerequisite. (This is in line with Seccomp's * SECCOMP_FILTER_FLAG_TSYNC logic in kernel/seccomp.c) */ if (ctx->set_no_new_privs) task_set_no_new_privs(current); commit_creds(cred); out: /* Notify the calling thread once all threads are done */ if (atomic_dec_return(&ctx->num_unfinished) == 0) complete_all(&ctx->all_finished); } /* * restrict_one_thread_callback - task_work callback for restricting a thread * * Calls restrict_one_thread with the struct landlock_shared_tsync_context. */ static void restrict_one_thread_callback(struct callback_head *work) { struct tsync_work *ctx = container_of(work, struct tsync_work, work); restrict_one_thread(ctx->shared_ctx); } /* * struct tsync_works - a growable array of per-task contexts * * The zero-initialized struct represents the empty array. */ struct tsync_works { struct tsync_work **works; size_t size; size_t capacity; }; /* * tsync_works_provide - provides a preallocated tsync_work for the given task * * This also stores a task pointer in the context and increments the reference * count of the task. * * This function may fail in the case where we did not preallocate sufficient * capacity. This can legitimately happen if new threads get started after we * grew the capacity. * * Return: A pointer to the preallocated context struct with task filled in, or * NULL if preallocated context structs ran out. */ static struct tsync_work *tsync_works_provide(struct tsync_works *s, struct task_struct *task) { struct tsync_work *ctx; if (s->size >= s->capacity) return NULL; ctx = s->works[s->size]; s->size++; ctx->task = get_task_struct(task); return ctx; } /** * tsync_works_trim - Put the last tsync_work element * * @s: TSYNC works to trim. * * Put the last task and decrement the size of @s. * * This helper does not cancel a running task, but just reset the last element * to zero. */ static void tsync_works_trim(struct tsync_works *s) { struct tsync_work *ctx; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(s->size <= 0)) return; ctx = s->works[s->size - 1]; /* * For consistency, remove the task from ctx so that it does not look * like we handed it a task_work. */ put_task_struct(ctx->task); *ctx = (typeof(*ctx)){}; /* * Cancel the tsync_works_provide() change to recycle the reserved * memory for the next thread, if any. This also ensures that * cancel_tsync_works() and tsync_works_release() do not see any NULL * task pointers. */ s->size--; } /* * tsync_works_grow_by - preallocates space for n more contexts in s * * On a successful return, the subsequent n calls to tsync_works_provide() are * guaranteed to succeed. (size + n <= capacity) * * Return: 0 if sufficient space for n more elements could be provided, -ENOMEM * on allocation errors, -EOVERFLOW in case of integer overflow. */ static int tsync_works_grow_by(struct tsync_works *s, size_t n, gfp_t flags) { size_t i; size_t new_capacity; struct tsync_work **works; struct tsync_work *work; if (check_add_overflow(s->size, n, &new_capacity)) return -EOVERFLOW; /* No need to reallocate if s already has sufficient capacity. */ if (new_capacity <= s->capacity) return 0; works = krealloc_array(s->works, new_capacity, sizeof(s->works[0]), flags); if (!works) return -ENOMEM; s->works = works; for (i = s->capacity; i < new_capacity; i++) { work = kzalloc_obj(*work, flags); if (!work) { /* * Leave the object in a consistent state, * but return an error. */ s->capacity = i; return -ENOMEM; } s->works[i] = work; } s->capacity = new_capacity; return 0; } /* * tsync_works_contains - checks for presence of task in s */ static bool tsync_works_contains_task(const struct tsync_works *s, const struct task_struct *task) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < s->size; i++) if (s->works[i]->task == task) return true; return false; } /* * tsync_works_release - frees memory held by s and drops all task references * * This does not free s itself, only the data structures held by it. */ static void tsync_works_release(struct tsync_works *s) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < s->size; i++) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!s->works[i]->task)) continue; put_task_struct(s->works[i]->task); } for (i = 0; i < s->capacity; i++) kfree(s->works[i]); kfree(s->works); s->works = NULL; s->size = 0; s->capacity = 0; } /* * count_additional_threads - counts the sibling threads that are not in works */ static size_t count_additional_threads(const struct tsync_works *works) { const struct task_struct *caller, *thread; size_t n = 0; caller = current; guard(rcu)(); for_each_thread(caller, thread) { /* Skip current, since it is initiating the sync. */ if (thread == caller) continue; /* Skip exited threads. */ if (thread->flags & PF_EXITING) continue; /* Skip threads that we have already seen. */ if (tsync_works_contains_task(works, thread)) continue; n++; } return n; } /* * schedule_task_work - adds task_work for all eligible sibling threads * which have not been scheduled yet * * For each added task_work, atomically increments shared_ctx->num_preparing and * shared_ctx->num_unfinished. * * Return: True if at least one eligible sibling thread was found, false * otherwise. */ static bool schedule_task_work(struct tsync_works *works, struct tsync_shared_context *shared_ctx) { int err; const struct task_struct *caller; struct task_struct *thread; struct tsync_work *ctx; bool found_more_threads = false; caller = current; guard(rcu)(); for_each_thread(caller, thread) { /* Skip current, since it is initiating the sync. */ if (thread == caller) continue; /* Skip exited threads. */ if (thread->flags & PF_EXITING) continue; /* Skip threads that we already looked at. */ if (tsync_works_contains_task(works, thread)) continue; /* * We found a sibling thread that is not doing its task_work * yet, and which might spawn new threads before our task work * runs, so we need at least one more round in the outer loop. */ found_more_threads = true; ctx = tsync_works_provide(works, thread); if (!ctx) { /* * We ran out of preallocated contexts -- we need to * try again with this thread at a later time! * found_more_threads is already true at this point. */ break; } ctx->shared_ctx = shared_ctx; atomic_inc(&shared_ctx->num_preparing); atomic_inc(&shared_ctx->num_unfinished); init_task_work(&ctx->work, restrict_one_thread_callback); err = task_work_add(thread, &ctx->work, TWA_SIGNAL); if (unlikely(err)) { /* * task_work_add() only fails if the task is about to * exit. We checked that earlier, but it can happen as * a race. Resume without setting an error, as the * task is probably gone in the next loop iteration. */ tsync_works_trim(works); atomic_dec(&shared_ctx->num_preparing); atomic_dec(&shared_ctx->num_unfinished); } } return found_more_threads; } /* * cancel_tsync_works - cancel all task works where it is possible * * Task works can be canceled as long as they are still queued and have not * started running. If they get canceled, we decrement * shared_ctx->num_preparing and shared_ctx->num_unfished and mark the two * completions if needed, as if the task was never scheduled. */ static void cancel_tsync_works(const struct tsync_works *works, struct tsync_shared_context *shared_ctx) { size_t i; for (i = 0; i < works->size; i++) { if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!works->works[i]->task)) continue; if (!task_work_cancel(works->works[i]->task, &works->works[i]->work)) continue; /* After dequeueing, act as if the task work had executed. */ if (atomic_dec_return(&shared_ctx->num_preparing) == 0) complete_all(&shared_ctx->all_prepared); if (atomic_dec_return(&shared_ctx->num_unfinished) == 0) complete_all(&shared_ctx->all_finished); } } /* * restrict_sibling_threads - enables a Landlock policy for all sibling threads */ int landlock_restrict_sibling_threads(const struct cred *old_cred, const struct cred *new_cred) { int err; struct tsync_shared_context shared_ctx; struct tsync_works works = {}; size_t newly_discovered_threads; bool found_more_threads; atomic_set(&shared_ctx.preparation_error, 0); init_completion(&shared_ctx.all_prepared); init_completion(&shared_ctx.ready_to_commit); atomic_set(&shared_ctx.num_unfinished, 1); init_completion(&shared_ctx.all_finished); shared_ctx.old_cred = old_cred; shared_ctx.new_cred = new_cred; shared_ctx.set_no_new_privs = task_no_new_privs(current); /* * Serialize concurrent TSYNC operations to prevent deadlocks when * multiple threads call landlock_restrict_self() simultaneously. * If the lock is already held, we gracefully yield by restarting the * syscall. This allows the current thread to process pending * task_works before retrying. */ if (!down_write_trylock(&current->signal->exec_update_lock)) return restart_syscall(); /* * We schedule a pseudo-signal task_work for each of the calling task's * sibling threads. In the task work, each thread: * * 1) runs prepare_creds() and writes back the error to * shared_ctx.preparation_error, if needed. * * 2) signals that it's done with prepare_creds() to the calling task. * (completion "all_prepared"). * * 3) waits for the completion "ready_to_commit". This is sent by the * calling task after ensuring that all sibling threads have done * with the "preparation" stage. * * After this barrier is reached, it's safe to read * shared_ctx.preparation_error. * * 4) reads shared_ctx.preparation_error and then either does * commit_creds() or abort_creds(). * * 5) signals that it's done altogether (barrier synchronization * "all_finished") * * Unlike seccomp, which modifies sibling tasks directly, we do not * need to acquire the cred_guard_mutex and sighand->siglock: * * - As in our case, all threads are themselves exchanging their own * struct cred through the credentials API, no locks are needed for * that. * - Our for_each_thread() loops are protected by RCU. * - We do not acquire a lock to keep the list of sibling threads * stable between our for_each_thread loops. If the list of * available sibling threads changes between these for_each_thread * loops, we make up for that by continuing to look for threads until * they are all discovered and have entered their task_work, where * they are unable to spawn new threads. */ do { /* In RCU read-lock, count the threads we need. */ newly_discovered_threads = count_additional_threads(&works); if (newly_discovered_threads == 0) break; /* done */ err = tsync_works_grow_by(&works, newly_discovered_threads, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT); if (err) { atomic_set(&shared_ctx.preparation_error, err); break; } /* * The "all_prepared" barrier is used locally to the loop body, * this use of for_each_thread(). We can reset it on each loop * iteration because all previous loop iterations are done with * it already. * * num_preparing is initialized to 1 so that the counter can * not go to 0 and mark the completion as done before all task * works are registered. We decrement it at the end of the * loop body. */ atomic_set(&shared_ctx.num_preparing, 1); reinit_completion(&shared_ctx.all_prepared); /* * In RCU read-lock, schedule task work on newly discovered * sibling tasks. */ found_more_threads = schedule_task_work(&works, &shared_ctx); /* * Decrement num_preparing for current, to undo that we * initialized it to 1 a few lines above. */ if (atomic_dec_return(&shared_ctx.num_preparing) > 0) { if (wait_for_completion_interruptible( &shared_ctx.all_prepared)) { /* * In case of interruption, we need to retry * the system call. */ atomic_set(&shared_ctx.preparation_error, -ERESTARTNOINTR); /* * Opportunistic improvement: try to cancel task * works for tasks that did not start running * yet. We do not have a guarantee that it * cancels any of the enqueued task works * because task_work_run() might already have * dequeued them. */ cancel_tsync_works(&works, &shared_ctx); /* * Break the loop with error. The cleanup code * after the loop unblocks the remaining * task_works. */ break; } } } while (found_more_threads && !atomic_read(&shared_ctx.preparation_error)); /* * We now have either (a) all sibling threads blocking and in "prepared" * state in the task work, or (b) the preparation error is set. Ask all * threads to commit (or abort). */ complete_all(&shared_ctx.ready_to_commit); /* * Decrement num_unfinished for current, to undo that we initialized it * to 1 at the beginning. */ if (atomic_dec_return(&shared_ctx.num_unfinished) > 0) wait_for_completion(&shared_ctx.all_finished); tsync_works_release(&works); up_write(&current->signal->exec_update_lock); return atomic_read(&shared_ctx.preparation_error); }
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Ioctl to read verity metadata * * Copyright 2021 Google LLC */ #include "fsverity_private.h" #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> static int fsverity_read_merkle_tree(struct inode *inode, const struct fsverity_info *vi, void __user *buf, u64 offset, int length) { const struct fsverity_operations *vops = inode->i_sb->s_vop; u64 end_offset; unsigned int offs_in_page; pgoff_t index, last_index; int retval = 0; int err = 0; end_offset = min(offset + length, vi->tree_params.tree_size); if (offset >= end_offset) return 0; offs_in_page = offset_in_page(offset); index = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; last_index = (end_offset - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; /* * Kick off readahead for the range we are going to read to ensure a * single large sequential read instead of lots of small ones. */ if (inode->i_sb->s_vop->readahead_merkle_tree) { filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(inode->i_mapping); inode->i_sb->s_vop->readahead_merkle_tree( inode, index, last_index - index + 1); filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(inode->i_mapping); } /* * Iterate through each Merkle tree page in the requested range and copy * the requested portion to userspace. Note that the Merkle tree block * size isn't important here, as we are returning a byte stream; i.e., * we can just work with pages even if the tree block size != PAGE_SIZE. */ for (; index <= last_index; index++) { unsigned int bytes_to_copy = min_t(u64, end_offset - offset, PAGE_SIZE - offs_in_page); struct page *page; const void *virt; page = vops->read_merkle_tree_page(inode, index); if (IS_ERR(page)) { err = PTR_ERR(page); fsverity_err(inode, "Error %d reading Merkle tree page %lu", err, index); break; } virt = kmap_local_page(page); if (copy_to_user(buf, virt + offs_in_page, bytes_to_copy)) { kunmap_local(virt); put_page(page); err = -EFAULT; break; } kunmap_local(virt); put_page(page); retval += bytes_to_copy; buf += bytes_to_copy; offset += bytes_to_copy; if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { err = -EINTR; break; } cond_resched(); offs_in_page = 0; } return retval ? retval : err; } /* Copy the requested portion of the buffer to userspace. */ static int fsverity_read_buffer(void __user *dst, u64 offset, int length, const void *src, size_t src_length) { if (offset >= src_length) return 0; src += offset; src_length -= offset; length = min_t(size_t, length, src_length); if (copy_to_user(dst, src, length)) return -EFAULT; return length; } static int fsverity_read_descriptor(struct inode *inode, void __user *buf, u64 offset, int length) { struct fsverity_descriptor *desc; size_t desc_size; int res; res = fsverity_get_descriptor(inode, &desc); if (res) return res; /* don't include the builtin signature */ desc_size = offsetof(struct fsverity_descriptor, signature); desc->sig_size = 0; res = fsverity_read_buffer(buf, offset, length, desc, desc_size); kfree(desc); return res; } static int fsverity_read_signature(struct inode *inode, void __user *buf, u64 offset, int length) { struct fsverity_descriptor *desc; int res; res = fsverity_get_descriptor(inode, &desc); if (res) return res; if (desc->sig_size == 0) { res = -ENODATA; goto out; } /* * Include only the builtin signature. fsverity_get_descriptor() * already verified that sig_size is in-bounds. */ res = fsverity_read_buffer(buf, offset, length, desc->signature, le32_to_cpu(desc->sig_size)); out: kfree(desc); return res; } /** * fsverity_ioctl_read_metadata() - read verity metadata from a file * @filp: file to read the metadata from * @uarg: user pointer to fsverity_read_metadata_arg * * Return: length read on success, 0 on EOF, -errno on failure */ int fsverity_ioctl_read_metadata(struct file *filp, const void __user *uarg) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); const struct fsverity_info *vi; struct fsverity_read_metadata_arg arg; int length; void __user *buf; vi = fsverity_get_info(inode); if (!vi) return -ENODATA; /* not a verity file */ /* * Note that we don't have to explicitly check that the file is open for * reading, since verity files can only be opened for reading. */ if (copy_from_user(&arg, uarg, sizeof(arg))) return -EFAULT; if (arg.__reserved) return -EINVAL; /* offset + length must not overflow. */ if (arg.offset + arg.length < arg.offset) return -EINVAL; /* Ensure that the return value will fit in INT_MAX. */ length = min_t(u64, arg.length, INT_MAX); buf = u64_to_user_ptr(arg.buf_ptr); switch (arg.metadata_type) { case FS_VERITY_METADATA_TYPE_MERKLE_TREE: return fsverity_read_merkle_tree(inode, vi, buf, arg.offset, length); case FS_VERITY_METADATA_TYPE_DESCRIPTOR: return fsverity_read_descriptor(inode, buf, arg.offset, length); case FS_VERITY_METADATA_TYPE_SIGNATURE: return fsverity_read_signature(inode, buf, arg.offset, length); default: return -EINVAL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fsverity_ioctl_read_metadata);
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1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * net/sunrpc/rpc_pipe.c * * Userland/kernel interface for rpcauth_gss. * Code shamelessly plagiarized from fs/nfsd/nfsctl.c * and fs/sysfs/inode.c * * Copyright (c) 2002, Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no> * */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/fs_context.h> #include <linux/namei.h> #include <linux/fsnotify.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> #include <asm/ioctls.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> #include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/rpc_pipe_fs.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/cache.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #include "netns.h" #include "sunrpc.h" #define RPCDBG_FACILITY RPCDBG_DEBUG #define NET_NAME(net) ((net == &init_net) ? " (init_net)" : "") static struct file_system_type rpc_pipe_fs_type; static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gssd_dummy_pipe_ops; static struct kmem_cache *rpc_inode_cachep __read_mostly; #define RPC_UPCALL_TIMEOUT (30*HZ) static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(rpc_pipefs_notifier_list); int rpc_pipefs_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *nb) { return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&rpc_pipefs_notifier_list, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_pipefs_notifier_register); void rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *nb) { blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&rpc_pipefs_notifier_list, nb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_pipefs_notifier_unregister); static void rpc_purge_list(wait_queue_head_t *waitq, struct list_head *head, void (*destroy_msg)(struct rpc_pipe_msg *), int err) { struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg; if (list_empty(head)) return; do { msg = list_entry(head->next, struct rpc_pipe_msg, list); list_del_init(&msg->list); msg->errno = err; destroy_msg(msg); } while (!list_empty(head)); if (waitq) wake_up(waitq); } static void rpc_timeout_upcall_queue(struct work_struct *work) { LIST_HEAD(free_list); struct rpc_pipe *pipe = container_of(work, struct rpc_pipe, queue_timeout.work); void (*destroy_msg)(struct rpc_pipe_msg *); struct dentry *dentry; spin_lock(&pipe->lock); destroy_msg = pipe->ops->destroy_msg; if (pipe->nreaders == 0) { list_splice_init(&pipe->pipe, &free_list); pipe->pipelen = 0; } dentry = dget(pipe->dentry); spin_unlock(&pipe->lock); rpc_purge_list(dentry ? &RPC_I(d_inode(dentry))->waitq : NULL, &free_list, destroy_msg, -ETIMEDOUT); dput(dentry); } ssize_t rpc_pipe_generic_upcall(struct file *filp, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg, char __user *dst, size_t buflen) { char *data = (char *)msg->data + msg->copied; size_t mlen = min(msg->len - msg->copied, buflen); unsigned long left; left = copy_to_user(dst, data, mlen); if (left == mlen) { msg->errno = -EFAULT; return -EFAULT; } mlen -= left; msg->copied += mlen; msg->errno = 0; return mlen; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_pipe_generic_upcall); /** * rpc_queue_upcall - queue an upcall message to userspace * @pipe: upcall pipe on which to queue given message * @msg: message to queue * * Call with an @inode created by rpc_mkpipe() to queue an upcall. * A userspace process may then later read the upcall by performing a * read on an open file for this inode. It is up to the caller to * initialize the fields of @msg (other than @msg->list) appropriately. */ int rpc_queue_upcall(struct rpc_pipe *pipe, struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg) { int res = -EPIPE; struct dentry *dentry; spin_lock(&pipe->lock); if (pipe->nreaders) { list_add_tail(&msg->list, &pipe->pipe); pipe->pipelen += msg->len; res = 0; } else if (pipe->flags & RPC_PIPE_WAIT_FOR_OPEN) { if (list_empty(&pipe->pipe)) queue_delayed_work(rpciod_workqueue, &pipe->queue_timeout, RPC_UPCALL_TIMEOUT); list_add_tail(&msg->list, &pipe->pipe); pipe->pipelen += msg->len; res = 0; } dentry = dget(pipe->dentry); spin_unlock(&pipe->lock); if (dentry) { wake_up(&RPC_I(d_inode(dentry))->waitq); dput(dentry); } return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_queue_upcall); static inline void rpc_inode_setowner(struct inode *inode, void *private) { RPC_I(inode)->private = private; } static void rpc_close_pipes(struct dentry *dentry) { struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode; struct rpc_pipe *pipe = RPC_I(inode)->pipe; int need_release; LIST_HEAD(free_list); inode_lock(inode); spin_lock(&pipe->lock); need_release = pipe->nreaders != 0 || pipe->nwriters != 0; pipe->nreaders = 0; list_splice_init(&pipe->in_upcall, &free_list); list_splice_init(&pipe->pipe, &free_list); pipe->pipelen = 0; pipe->dentry = NULL; spin_unlock(&pipe->lock); rpc_purge_list(&RPC_I(inode)->waitq, &free_list, pipe->ops->destroy_msg, -EPIPE); pipe->nwriters = 0; if (need_release && pipe->ops->release_pipe) pipe->ops->release_pipe(inode); cancel_delayed_work_sync(&pipe->queue_timeout); rpc_inode_setowner(inode, NULL); RPC_I(inode)->pipe = NULL; inode_unlock(inode); } static struct inode * rpc_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) { struct rpc_inode *rpci; rpci = alloc_inode_sb(sb, rpc_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!rpci) return NULL; return &rpci->vfs_inode; } static void rpc_free_inode(struct inode *inode) { kmem_cache_free(rpc_inode_cachep, RPC_I(inode)); } static int rpc_pipe_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct rpc_pipe *pipe; int first_open; int res = -ENXIO; inode_lock(inode); pipe = RPC_I(inode)->pipe; if (pipe == NULL) goto out; first_open = pipe->nreaders == 0 && pipe->nwriters == 0; if (first_open && pipe->ops->open_pipe) { res = pipe->ops->open_pipe(inode); if (res) goto out; } if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) pipe->nreaders++; if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) pipe->nwriters++; res = 0; out: inode_unlock(inode); return res; } static int rpc_pipe_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) { struct rpc_pipe *pipe; struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg; int last_close; inode_lock(inode); pipe = RPC_I(inode)->pipe; if (pipe == NULL) goto out; msg = filp->private_data; if (msg != NULL) { spin_lock(&pipe->lock); msg->errno = -EAGAIN; list_del_init(&msg->list); spin_unlock(&pipe->lock); pipe->ops->destroy_msg(msg); } if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) pipe->nwriters --; if (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { pipe->nreaders --; if (pipe->nreaders == 0) { LIST_HEAD(free_list); spin_lock(&pipe->lock); list_splice_init(&pipe->pipe, &free_list); pipe->pipelen = 0; spin_unlock(&pipe->lock); rpc_purge_list(&RPC_I(inode)->waitq, &free_list, pipe->ops->destroy_msg, -EAGAIN); } } last_close = pipe->nwriters == 0 && pipe->nreaders == 0; if (last_close && pipe->ops->release_pipe) pipe->ops->release_pipe(inode); out: inode_unlock(inode); return 0; } static ssize_t rpc_pipe_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *offset) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct rpc_pipe *pipe; struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg; int res = 0; inode_lock(inode); pipe = RPC_I(inode)->pipe; if (pipe == NULL) { res = -EPIPE; goto out_unlock; } msg = filp->private_data; if (msg == NULL) { spin_lock(&pipe->lock); if (!list_empty(&pipe->pipe)) { msg = list_entry(pipe->pipe.next, struct rpc_pipe_msg, list); list_move(&msg->list, &pipe->in_upcall); pipe->pipelen -= msg->len; filp->private_data = msg; msg->copied = 0; } spin_unlock(&pipe->lock); if (msg == NULL) goto out_unlock; } /* NOTE: it is up to the callback to update msg->copied */ res = pipe->ops->upcall(filp, msg, buf, len); if (res < 0 || msg->len == msg->copied) { filp->private_data = NULL; spin_lock(&pipe->lock); list_del_init(&msg->list); spin_unlock(&pipe->lock); pipe->ops->destroy_msg(msg); } out_unlock: inode_unlock(inode); return res; } static ssize_t rpc_pipe_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *offset) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); int res; inode_lock(inode); res = -EPIPE; if (RPC_I(inode)->pipe != NULL) res = RPC_I(inode)->pipe->ops->downcall(filp, buf, len); inode_unlock(inode); return res; } static __poll_t rpc_pipe_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct rpc_inode *rpci = RPC_I(inode); __poll_t mask = EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; poll_wait(filp, &rpci->waitq, wait); inode_lock(inode); if (rpci->pipe == NULL) mask |= EPOLLERR | EPOLLHUP; else if (filp->private_data || !list_empty(&rpci->pipe->pipe)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; inode_unlock(inode); return mask; } static long rpc_pipe_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); struct rpc_pipe *pipe; int len; switch (cmd) { case FIONREAD: inode_lock(inode); pipe = RPC_I(inode)->pipe; if (pipe == NULL) { inode_unlock(inode); return -EPIPE; } spin_lock(&pipe->lock); len = pipe->pipelen; if (filp->private_data) { struct rpc_pipe_msg *msg; msg = filp->private_data; len += msg->len - msg->copied; } spin_unlock(&pipe->lock); inode_unlock(inode); return put_user(len, (int __user *)arg); default: return -EINVAL; } } static const struct file_operations rpc_pipe_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .read = rpc_pipe_read, .write = rpc_pipe_write, .poll = rpc_pipe_poll, .unlocked_ioctl = rpc_pipe_ioctl, .open = rpc_pipe_open, .release = rpc_pipe_release, }; static int rpc_show_info(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = m->private; rcu_read_lock(); seq_printf(m, "RPC server: %s\n", rcu_dereference(clnt->cl_xprt)->servername); seq_printf(m, "service: %s (%d) version %d\n", clnt->cl_program->name, clnt->cl_prog, clnt->cl_vers); seq_printf(m, "address: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_ADDR)); seq_printf(m, "protocol: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_PROTO)); seq_printf(m, "port: %s\n", rpc_peeraddr2str(clnt, RPC_DISPLAY_PORT)); rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } static int rpc_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL; int ret = single_open(file, rpc_show_info, NULL); if (!ret) { struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; spin_lock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_lock); if (!d_unhashed(file->f_path.dentry)) clnt = RPC_I(inode)->private; if (clnt != NULL && refcount_inc_not_zero(&clnt->cl_count)) { spin_unlock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_lock); m->private = clnt; } else { spin_unlock(&file->f_path.dentry->d_lock); single_release(inode, file); ret = -EINVAL; } } return ret; } static int rpc_info_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { struct seq_file *m = file->private_data; struct rpc_clnt *clnt = (struct rpc_clnt *)m->private; if (clnt) rpc_release_client(clnt); return single_release(inode, file); } static const struct file_operations rpc_info_operations = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = rpc_info_open, .read = seq_read, .llseek = seq_lseek, .release = rpc_info_release, }; /* * Description of fs contents. */ struct rpc_filelist { const char *name; const struct file_operations *i_fop; umode_t mode; }; static struct inode * rpc_get_inode(struct super_block *sb, umode_t mode) { struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); if (!inode) return NULL; inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); inode->i_mode = mode; simple_inode_init_ts(inode); switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFDIR: inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; inode->i_op = &simple_dir_inode_operations; inc_nlink(inode); break; default: break; } return inode; } static void init_pipe(struct rpc_pipe *pipe) { pipe->nreaders = 0; pipe->nwriters = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pipe->in_upcall); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pipe->in_downcall); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pipe->pipe); pipe->pipelen = 0; INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&pipe->queue_timeout, rpc_timeout_upcall_queue); pipe->ops = NULL; spin_lock_init(&pipe->lock); pipe->dentry = NULL; } void rpc_destroy_pipe_data(struct rpc_pipe *pipe) { kfree(pipe); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_destroy_pipe_data); struct rpc_pipe *rpc_mkpipe_data(const struct rpc_pipe_ops *ops, int flags) { struct rpc_pipe *pipe; pipe = kzalloc_obj(struct rpc_pipe); if (!pipe) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); init_pipe(pipe); pipe->ops = ops; pipe->flags = flags; return pipe; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_mkpipe_data); static int rpc_new_file(struct dentry *parent, const char *name, umode_t mode, const struct file_operations *i_fop, void *private) { struct dentry *dentry = simple_start_creating(parent, name); struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode; struct inode *inode; if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return PTR_ERR(dentry); inode = rpc_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFREG | mode); if (unlikely(!inode)) { simple_done_creating(dentry); return -ENOMEM; } inode->i_ino = iunique(dir->i_sb, 100); if (i_fop) inode->i_fop = i_fop; rpc_inode_setowner(inode, private); d_make_persistent(dentry, inode); fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); simple_done_creating(dentry); return 0; } static struct dentry *rpc_new_dir(struct dentry *parent, const char *name, umode_t mode) { struct dentry *dentry = simple_start_creating(parent, name); struct inode *dir = parent->d_inode; struct inode *inode; if (IS_ERR(dentry)) return dentry; inode = rpc_get_inode(dir->i_sb, S_IFDIR | mode); if (unlikely(!inode)) { simple_done_creating(dentry); return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); } inode->i_ino = iunique(dir->i_sb, 100); inc_nlink(dir); d_make_persistent(dentry, inode); fsnotify_mkdir(dir, dentry); simple_done_creating(dentry); return dentry; // borrowed } static int rpc_populate(struct dentry *parent, const struct rpc_filelist *files, int start, int eof, void *private) { struct dentry *dentry; int i, err; for (i = start; i < eof; i++) { switch (files[i].mode & S_IFMT) { default: BUG(); case S_IFREG: err = rpc_new_file(parent, files[i].name, files[i].mode, files[i].i_fop, private); if (err) goto out_bad; break; case S_IFDIR: dentry = rpc_new_dir(parent, files[i].name, files[i].mode); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { err = PTR_ERR(dentry); goto out_bad; } } } return 0; out_bad: printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s failed to populate directory %pd\n", __FILE__, __func__, parent); return err; } /** * rpc_mkpipe_dentry - make an rpc_pipefs file for kernel<->userspace * communication * @parent: dentry of directory to create new "pipe" in * @name: name of pipe * @private: private data to associate with the pipe, for the caller's use * @pipe: &rpc_pipe containing input parameters * * Data is made available for userspace to read by calls to * rpc_queue_upcall(). The actual reads will result in calls to * @ops->upcall, which will be called with the file pointer, * message, and userspace buffer to copy to. * * Writes can come at any time, and do not necessarily have to be * responses to upcalls. They will result in calls to @msg->downcall. * * The @private argument passed here will be available to all these methods * from the file pointer, via RPC_I(file_inode(file))->private. */ int rpc_mkpipe_dentry(struct dentry *parent, const char *name, void *private, struct rpc_pipe *pipe) { struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent); struct dentry *dentry; struct inode *inode; struct rpc_inode *rpci; umode_t umode = S_IFIFO | 0600; int err; if (pipe->ops->upcall == NULL) umode &= ~0444; if (pipe->ops->downcall == NULL) umode &= ~0222; dentry = simple_start_creating(parent, name); if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { err = PTR_ERR(dentry); goto failed; } inode = rpc_get_inode(dir->i_sb, umode); if (unlikely(!inode)) { simple_done_creating(dentry); err = -ENOMEM; goto failed; } inode->i_ino = iunique(dir->i_sb, 100); inode->i_fop = &rpc_pipe_fops; rpci = RPC_I(inode); rpci->private = private; rpci->pipe = pipe; rpc_inode_setowner(inode, private); pipe->dentry = dentry; // borrowed d_make_persistent(dentry, inode); fsnotify_create(dir, dentry); simple_done_creating(dentry); return 0; failed: pr_warn("%s() failed to create pipe %pd/%s (errno = %d)\n", __func__, parent, name, err); return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_mkpipe_dentry); /** * rpc_unlink - remove a pipe * @pipe: the pipe to be removed * * After this call, lookups will no longer find the pipe, and any * attempts to read or write using preexisting opens of the pipe will * return -EPIPE. */ void rpc_unlink(struct rpc_pipe *pipe) { if (pipe->dentry) { simple_recursive_removal(pipe->dentry, rpc_close_pipes); pipe->dentry = NULL; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_unlink); /** * rpc_init_pipe_dir_head - initialise a struct rpc_pipe_dir_head * @pdh: pointer to struct rpc_pipe_dir_head */ void rpc_init_pipe_dir_head(struct rpc_pipe_dir_head *pdh) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdh->pdh_entries); pdh->pdh_dentry = NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_init_pipe_dir_head); /** * rpc_init_pipe_dir_object - initialise a struct rpc_pipe_dir_object * @pdo: pointer to struct rpc_pipe_dir_object * @pdo_ops: pointer to const struct rpc_pipe_dir_object_ops * @pdo_data: pointer to caller-defined data */ void rpc_init_pipe_dir_object(struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo, const struct rpc_pipe_dir_object_ops *pdo_ops, void *pdo_data) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pdo->pdo_head); pdo->pdo_ops = pdo_ops; pdo->pdo_data = pdo_data; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_init_pipe_dir_object); static int rpc_add_pipe_dir_object_locked(struct net *net, struct rpc_pipe_dir_head *pdh, struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo) { int ret = 0; if (pdh->pdh_dentry) ret = pdo->pdo_ops->create(pdh->pdh_dentry, pdo); if (ret == 0) list_add_tail(&pdo->pdo_head, &pdh->pdh_entries); return ret; } static void rpc_remove_pipe_dir_object_locked(struct net *net, struct rpc_pipe_dir_head *pdh, struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo) { if (pdh->pdh_dentry) pdo->pdo_ops->destroy(pdh->pdh_dentry, pdo); list_del_init(&pdo->pdo_head); } /** * rpc_add_pipe_dir_object - associate a rpc_pipe_dir_object to a directory * @net: pointer to struct net * @pdh: pointer to struct rpc_pipe_dir_head * @pdo: pointer to struct rpc_pipe_dir_object * */ int rpc_add_pipe_dir_object(struct net *net, struct rpc_pipe_dir_head *pdh, struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo) { int ret = 0; if (list_empty(&pdo->pdo_head)) { struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); mutex_lock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); ret = rpc_add_pipe_dir_object_locked(net, pdh, pdo); mutex_unlock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_add_pipe_dir_object); /** * rpc_remove_pipe_dir_object - remove a rpc_pipe_dir_object from a directory * @net: pointer to struct net * @pdh: pointer to struct rpc_pipe_dir_head * @pdo: pointer to struct rpc_pipe_dir_object * */ void rpc_remove_pipe_dir_object(struct net *net, struct rpc_pipe_dir_head *pdh, struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo) { if (!list_empty(&pdo->pdo_head)) { struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); mutex_lock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); rpc_remove_pipe_dir_object_locked(net, pdh, pdo); mutex_unlock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_remove_pipe_dir_object); /** * rpc_find_or_alloc_pipe_dir_object * @net: pointer to struct net * @pdh: pointer to struct rpc_pipe_dir_head * @match: match struct rpc_pipe_dir_object to data * @alloc: allocate a new struct rpc_pipe_dir_object * @data: user defined data for match() and alloc() * */ struct rpc_pipe_dir_object * rpc_find_or_alloc_pipe_dir_object(struct net *net, struct rpc_pipe_dir_head *pdh, int (*match)(struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *, void *), struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *(*alloc)(void *), void *data) { struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo; mutex_lock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); list_for_each_entry(pdo, &pdh->pdh_entries, pdo_head) { if (!match(pdo, data)) continue; goto out; } pdo = alloc(data); if (!pdo) goto out; rpc_add_pipe_dir_object_locked(net, pdh, pdo); out: mutex_unlock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); return pdo; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_find_or_alloc_pipe_dir_object); static void rpc_create_pipe_dir_objects(struct rpc_pipe_dir_head *pdh) { struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo; struct dentry *dir = pdh->pdh_dentry; list_for_each_entry(pdo, &pdh->pdh_entries, pdo_head) pdo->pdo_ops->create(dir, pdo); } static void rpc_destroy_pipe_dir_objects(struct rpc_pipe_dir_head *pdh) { struct rpc_pipe_dir_object *pdo; struct dentry *dir = pdh->pdh_dentry; list_for_each_entry(pdo, &pdh->pdh_entries, pdo_head) pdo->pdo_ops->destroy(dir, pdo); } /** * rpc_create_client_dir - Create a new rpc_client directory in rpc_pipefs * @dentry: the parent of new directory * @name: the name of new directory * @rpc_client: rpc client to associate with this directory * * This creates a directory at the given @path associated with * @rpc_clnt, which will contain a file named "info" with some basic * information about the client, together with any "pipes" that may * later be created using rpc_mkpipe(). */ int rpc_create_client_dir(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, struct rpc_clnt *rpc_client) { struct dentry *ret; int err; ret = rpc_new_dir(dentry, name, 0555); if (IS_ERR(ret)) return PTR_ERR(ret); err = rpc_new_file(ret, "info", S_IFREG | 0400, &rpc_info_operations, rpc_client); if (err) { pr_warn("%s failed to populate directory %pd\n", __func__, ret); simple_recursive_removal(ret, NULL); return err; } rpc_client->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry = ret; rpc_create_pipe_dir_objects(&rpc_client->cl_pipedir_objects); return 0; } /** * rpc_remove_client_dir - Remove a directory created with rpc_create_client_dir() * @rpc_client: rpc_client for the pipe */ int rpc_remove_client_dir(struct rpc_clnt *rpc_client) { struct dentry *dentry = rpc_client->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry; if (dentry == NULL) return 0; rpc_destroy_pipe_dir_objects(&rpc_client->cl_pipedir_objects); rpc_client->cl_pipedir_objects.pdh_dentry = NULL; simple_recursive_removal(dentry, NULL); return 0; } static const struct rpc_filelist cache_pipefs_files[3] = { [0] = { .name = "channel", .i_fop = &cache_file_operations_pipefs, .mode = S_IFREG | 0600, }, [1] = { .name = "content", .i_fop = &content_file_operations_pipefs, .mode = S_IFREG | 0400, }, [2] = { .name = "flush", .i_fop = &cache_flush_operations_pipefs, .mode = S_IFREG | 0600, }, }; struct dentry *rpc_create_cache_dir(struct dentry *parent, const char *name, umode_t umode, struct cache_detail *cd) { struct dentry *dentry; dentry = rpc_new_dir(parent, name, umode); if (!IS_ERR(dentry)) { int error = rpc_populate(dentry, cache_pipefs_files, 0, 3, cd); if (error) { simple_recursive_removal(dentry, NULL); return ERR_PTR(error); } } return dentry; } void rpc_remove_cache_dir(struct dentry *dentry) { simple_recursive_removal(dentry, NULL); } /* * populate the filesystem */ static const struct super_operations s_ops = { .alloc_inode = rpc_alloc_inode, .free_inode = rpc_free_inode, .statfs = simple_statfs, }; #define RPCAUTH_GSSMAGIC 0x67596969 /* * We have a single directory with 1 node in it. */ enum { RPCAUTH_lockd, RPCAUTH_mount, RPCAUTH_nfs, RPCAUTH_portmap, RPCAUTH_statd, RPCAUTH_nfsd4_cb, RPCAUTH_cache, RPCAUTH_nfsd, RPCAUTH_RootEOF }; static const struct rpc_filelist files[] = { [RPCAUTH_lockd] = { .name = "lockd", .mode = S_IFDIR | 0555, }, [RPCAUTH_mount] = { .name = "mount", .mode = S_IFDIR | 0555, }, [RPCAUTH_nfs] = { .name = "nfs", .mode = S_IFDIR | 0555, }, [RPCAUTH_portmap] = { .name = "portmap", .mode = S_IFDIR | 0555, }, [RPCAUTH_statd] = { .name = "statd", .mode = S_IFDIR | 0555, }, [RPCAUTH_nfsd4_cb] = { .name = "nfsd4_cb", .mode = S_IFDIR | 0555, }, [RPCAUTH_cache] = { .name = "cache", .mode = S_IFDIR | 0555, }, [RPCAUTH_nfsd] = { .name = "nfsd", .mode = S_IFDIR | 0555, }, }; /* * This call can be used only in RPC pipefs mount notification hooks. */ struct dentry *rpc_d_lookup_sb(const struct super_block *sb, const unsigned char *dir_name) { return try_lookup_noperm(&QSTR(dir_name), sb->s_root); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_d_lookup_sb); int rpc_pipefs_init_net(struct net *net) { struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); sn->gssd_dummy = rpc_mkpipe_data(&gssd_dummy_pipe_ops, 0); if (IS_ERR(sn->gssd_dummy)) return PTR_ERR(sn->gssd_dummy); mutex_init(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); sn->pipe_version = -1; return 0; } void rpc_pipefs_exit_net(struct net *net) { struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); rpc_destroy_pipe_data(sn->gssd_dummy); } /* * This call will be used for per network namespace operations calls. * Note: Function will be returned with pipefs_sb_lock taken if superblock was * found. This lock have to be released by rpc_put_sb_net() when all operations * will be completed. */ struct super_block *rpc_get_sb_net(const struct net *net) { struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); mutex_lock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); if (sn->pipefs_sb) return sn->pipefs_sb; mutex_unlock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_get_sb_net); void rpc_put_sb_net(const struct net *net) { struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); WARN_ON(sn->pipefs_sb == NULL); mutex_unlock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rpc_put_sb_net); static ssize_t dummy_downcall(struct file *filp, const char __user *src, size_t len) { return -EINVAL; } static const struct rpc_pipe_ops gssd_dummy_pipe_ops = { .upcall = rpc_pipe_generic_upcall, .downcall = dummy_downcall, }; /* * Here we present a bogus "info" file to keep rpc.gssd happy. We don't expect * that it will ever use this info to handle an upcall, but rpc.gssd expects * that this file will be there and have a certain format. */ static int rpc_dummy_info_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { seq_printf(m, "RPC server: %s\n", utsname()->nodename); seq_printf(m, "service: foo (1) version 0\n"); seq_printf(m, "address: 127.0.0.1\n"); seq_printf(m, "protocol: tcp\n"); seq_printf(m, "port: 0\n"); return 0; } DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(rpc_dummy_info); /** * rpc_gssd_dummy_populate - create a dummy gssd pipe * @root: root of the rpc_pipefs filesystem * @pipe_data: pipe data created when netns is initialized * * Create a dummy set of directories and a pipe that gssd can hold open to * indicate that it is up and running. */ static int rpc_gssd_dummy_populate(struct dentry *root, struct rpc_pipe *pipe_data) { struct dentry *gssd_dentry, *clnt_dentry; int err; gssd_dentry = rpc_new_dir(root, "gssd", 0555); if (IS_ERR(gssd_dentry)) return -ENOENT; clnt_dentry = rpc_new_dir(gssd_dentry, "clntXX", 0555); if (IS_ERR(clnt_dentry)) return -ENOENT; err = rpc_new_file(clnt_dentry, "info", 0400, &rpc_dummy_info_fops, NULL); if (!err) err = rpc_mkpipe_dentry(clnt_dentry, "gssd", NULL, pipe_data); return err; } static int rpc_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc) { struct inode *inode; struct dentry *root; struct net *net = sb->s_fs_info; struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); int err; sb->s_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE; sb->s_blocksize_bits = PAGE_SHIFT; sb->s_magic = RPCAUTH_GSSMAGIC; sb->s_op = &s_ops; sb->s_d_flags = DCACHE_DONTCACHE; sb->s_time_gran = 1; inode = rpc_get_inode(sb, S_IFDIR | 0555); sb->s_root = root = d_make_root(inode); if (!root) return -ENOMEM; if (rpc_populate(root, files, RPCAUTH_lockd, RPCAUTH_RootEOF, NULL)) return -ENOMEM; err = rpc_gssd_dummy_populate(root, sn->gssd_dummy); if (err) return err; dprintk("RPC: sending pipefs MOUNT notification for net %x%s\n", net->ns.inum, NET_NAME(net)); mutex_lock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); sn->pipefs_sb = sb; err = blocking_notifier_call_chain(&rpc_pipefs_notifier_list, RPC_PIPEFS_MOUNT, sb); mutex_unlock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); return err; } bool gssd_running(struct net *net) { struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); struct rpc_pipe *pipe = sn->gssd_dummy; return pipe->nreaders || pipe->nwriters; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gssd_running); static int rpc_fs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc) { return get_tree_keyed(fc, rpc_fill_super, get_net(fc->net_ns)); } static void rpc_fs_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc) { if (fc->s_fs_info) put_net(fc->s_fs_info); } static const struct fs_context_operations rpc_fs_context_ops = { .free = rpc_fs_free_fc, .get_tree = rpc_fs_get_tree, }; static int rpc_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc) { put_user_ns(fc->user_ns); fc->user_ns = get_user_ns(fc->net_ns->user_ns); fc->ops = &rpc_fs_context_ops; return 0; } static void rpc_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb) { struct net *net = sb->s_fs_info; struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); mutex_lock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); if (sn->pipefs_sb != sb) { mutex_unlock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); goto out; } sn->pipefs_sb = NULL; dprintk("RPC: sending pipefs UMOUNT notification for net %x%s\n", net->ns.inum, NET_NAME(net)); blocking_notifier_call_chain(&rpc_pipefs_notifier_list, RPC_PIPEFS_UMOUNT, sb); mutex_unlock(&sn->pipefs_sb_lock); out: kill_anon_super(sb); put_net(net); } static struct file_system_type rpc_pipe_fs_type = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .name = "rpc_pipefs", .init_fs_context = rpc_init_fs_context, .kill_sb = rpc_kill_sb, }; MODULE_ALIAS_FS("rpc_pipefs"); MODULE_ALIAS("rpc_pipefs"); static void init_once(void *foo) { struct rpc_inode *rpci = (struct rpc_inode *) foo; inode_init_once(&rpci->vfs_inode); rpci->private = NULL; rpci->pipe = NULL; init_waitqueue_head(&rpci->waitq); } int register_rpc_pipefs(void) { int err; rpc_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("rpc_inode_cache", sizeof(struct rpc_inode), 0, (SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT| SLAB_ACCOUNT), init_once); if (!rpc_inode_cachep) return -ENOMEM; err = rpc_clients_notifier_register(); if (err) goto err_notifier; err = register_filesystem(&rpc_pipe_fs_type); if (err) goto err_register; return 0; err_register: rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(); err_notifier: kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_inode_cachep); return err; } void unregister_rpc_pipefs(void) { rpc_clients_notifier_unregister(); unregister_filesystem(&rpc_pipe_fs_type); kmem_cache_destroy(rpc_inode_cachep); }
6 6 2 6 2 1 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 9 9 9 9 12 1 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 6 6 12 12 12 2 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 8 8 8 8 8 7 6 5 8 8 5 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 8 3 12 12 10 12 12 6 5 3 12 12 12 11 11 2 1 1 2 3 3 1 1 3 3 2 11 6 6 5 6 6 6 6 5 6 9 9 9 9 9 6 6 6 6 22 21 22 22 27 20 20 27 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-1.0+ /* generic HDLC line discipline for Linux * * Written by Paul Fulghum paulkf@microgate.com * for Microgate Corporation * * Microgate and SyncLink are registered trademarks of Microgate Corporation * * Adapted from ppp.c, written by Michael Callahan <callahan@maths.ox.ac.uk>, * Al Longyear <longyear@netcom.com>, * Paul Mackerras <Paul.Mackerras@cs.anu.edu.au> * * Original release 01/11/99 * * This module implements the tty line discipline N_HDLC for use with * tty device drivers that support bit-synchronous HDLC communications. * * All HDLC data is frame oriented which means: * * 1. tty write calls represent one complete transmit frame of data * The device driver should accept the complete frame or none of * the frame (busy) in the write method. Each write call should have * a byte count in the range of 2-65535 bytes (2 is min HDLC frame * with 1 addr byte and 1 ctrl byte). The max byte count of 65535 * should include any crc bytes required. For example, when using * CCITT CRC32, 4 crc bytes are required, so the maximum size frame * the application may transmit is limited to 65531 bytes. For CCITT * CRC16, the maximum application frame size would be 65533. * * * 2. receive callbacks from the device driver represents * one received frame. The device driver should bypass * the tty flip buffer and call the line discipline receive * callback directly to avoid fragmenting or concatenating * multiple frames into a single receive callback. * * The HDLC line discipline queues the receive frames in separate * buffers so complete receive frames can be returned by the * tty read calls. * * 3. tty read calls returns an entire frame of data or nothing. * * 4. all send and receive data is considered raw. No processing * or translation is performed by the line discipline, regardless * of the tty flags * * 5. When line discipline is queried for the amount of receive * data available (FIOC), 0 is returned if no data available, * otherwise the count of the next available frame is returned. * (instead of the sum of all received frame counts). * * These conventions allow the standard tty programming interface * to be used for synchronous HDLC applications when used with * this line discipline (or another line discipline that is frame * oriented such as N_PPP). * * The SyncLink driver (synclink.c) implements both asynchronous * (using standard line discipline N_TTY) and synchronous HDLC * (using N_HDLC) communications, with the latter using the above * conventions. * * This implementation is very basic and does not maintain * any statistics. The main point is to enforce the raw data * and frame orientation of HDLC communications. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/fcntl.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/in.h> #include <linux/ioctl.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/tty.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/string.h> /* used in new tty drivers */ #include <linux/signal.h> /* used in new tty drivers */ #include <linux/if.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include "tty.h" /* * Buffers for individual HDLC frames */ #define MAX_HDLC_FRAME_SIZE 65535 #define DEFAULT_RX_BUF_COUNT 10 #define MAX_RX_BUF_COUNT 60 #define DEFAULT_TX_BUF_COUNT 3 struct n_hdlc_buf { struct list_head list_item; size_t count; u8 buf[]; }; struct n_hdlc_buf_list { struct list_head list; int count; spinlock_t spinlock; }; /** * struct n_hdlc - per device instance data structure * @tbusy: reentrancy flag for tx wakeup code * @woke_up: tx wakeup needs to be run again as it was called while @tbusy * @tx_buf_list: list of pending transmit frame buffers * @rx_buf_list: list of received frame buffers * @tx_free_buf_list: list unused transmit frame buffers * @rx_free_buf_list: list unused received frame buffers * @write_work: work struct for deferred frame transmission * @tty_for_write_work: pointer to tty instance used by the @write_work */ struct n_hdlc { bool tbusy; bool woke_up; struct n_hdlc_buf_list tx_buf_list; struct n_hdlc_buf_list rx_buf_list; struct n_hdlc_buf_list tx_free_buf_list; struct n_hdlc_buf_list rx_free_buf_list; struct work_struct write_work; struct tty_struct *tty_for_write_work; }; /* * HDLC buffer list manipulation functions */ static void n_hdlc_buf_return(struct n_hdlc_buf_list *buf_list, struct n_hdlc_buf *buf); static void n_hdlc_buf_put(struct n_hdlc_buf_list *list, struct n_hdlc_buf *buf); static struct n_hdlc_buf *n_hdlc_buf_get(struct n_hdlc_buf_list *list); /* Local functions */ static struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc_alloc(void); static void n_hdlc_tty_write_work(struct work_struct *work); /* max frame size for memory allocations */ static int maxframe = 4096; static void flush_rx_queue(struct tty_struct *tty) { struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = tty->disc_data; struct n_hdlc_buf *buf; while ((buf = n_hdlc_buf_get(&n_hdlc->rx_buf_list))) n_hdlc_buf_put(&n_hdlc->rx_free_buf_list, buf); } static void flush_tx_queue(struct tty_struct *tty) { struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = tty->disc_data; struct n_hdlc_buf *buf; while ((buf = n_hdlc_buf_get(&n_hdlc->tx_buf_list))) n_hdlc_buf_put(&n_hdlc->tx_free_buf_list, buf); } static void n_hdlc_free_buf_list(struct n_hdlc_buf_list *list) { struct n_hdlc_buf *buf; do { buf = n_hdlc_buf_get(list); kfree(buf); } while (buf); } /** * n_hdlc_tty_close - line discipline close * @tty: pointer to tty info structure * * Called when the line discipline is changed to something * else, the tty is closed, or the tty detects a hangup. */ static void n_hdlc_tty_close(struct tty_struct *tty) { struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = tty->disc_data; #if defined(TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT) clear_bit(TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT, &tty->flags); #endif tty->disc_data = NULL; /* Ensure that the n_hdlcd process is not hanging on select()/poll() */ wake_up_interruptible(&tty->read_wait); wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait); cancel_work_sync(&n_hdlc->write_work); n_hdlc_free_buf_list(&n_hdlc->rx_free_buf_list); n_hdlc_free_buf_list(&n_hdlc->tx_free_buf_list); n_hdlc_free_buf_list(&n_hdlc->rx_buf_list); n_hdlc_free_buf_list(&n_hdlc->tx_buf_list); kfree(n_hdlc); } /* end of n_hdlc_tty_close() */ /** * n_hdlc_tty_open - called when line discipline changed to n_hdlc * @tty: pointer to tty info structure * * Returns 0 if success, otherwise error code */ static int n_hdlc_tty_open(struct tty_struct *tty) { struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = tty->disc_data; pr_debug("%s() called (device=%s)\n", __func__, tty->name); /* There should not be an existing table for this slot. */ if (n_hdlc) { pr_err("%s: tty already associated!\n", __func__); return -EEXIST; } n_hdlc = n_hdlc_alloc(); if (!n_hdlc) { pr_err("%s: n_hdlc_alloc failed\n", __func__); return -ENFILE; } INIT_WORK(&n_hdlc->write_work, n_hdlc_tty_write_work); n_hdlc->tty_for_write_work = tty; tty->disc_data = n_hdlc; tty->receive_room = 65536; /* change tty_io write() to not split large writes into 8K chunks */ set_bit(TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT, &tty->flags); /* flush receive data from driver */ tty_driver_flush_buffer(tty); return 0; } /* end of n_tty_hdlc_open() */ /** * n_hdlc_send_frames - send frames on pending send buffer list * @n_hdlc: pointer to ldisc instance data * @tty: pointer to tty instance data * * Send frames on pending send buffer list until the driver does not accept a * frame (busy) this function is called after adding a frame to the send buffer * list and by the tty wakeup callback. */ static void n_hdlc_send_frames(struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc, struct tty_struct *tty) { struct n_hdlc_buf *tbuf; ssize_t actual; check_again: scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &n_hdlc->tx_buf_list.spinlock) { if (n_hdlc->tbusy) { n_hdlc->woke_up = true; return; } n_hdlc->tbusy = true; n_hdlc->woke_up = false; } tbuf = n_hdlc_buf_get(&n_hdlc->tx_buf_list); while (tbuf) { pr_debug("sending frame %p, count=%zu\n", tbuf, tbuf->count); /* Send the next block of data to device */ set_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags); actual = tty->ops->write(tty, tbuf->buf, tbuf->count); /* rollback was possible and has been done */ if (actual == -ERESTARTSYS) { n_hdlc_buf_return(&n_hdlc->tx_buf_list, tbuf); break; } /* if transmit error, throw frame away by */ /* pretending it was accepted by driver */ if (actual < 0) actual = tbuf->count; if (actual == tbuf->count) { pr_debug("frame %p completed\n", tbuf); /* free current transmit buffer */ n_hdlc_buf_put(&n_hdlc->tx_free_buf_list, tbuf); /* wait up sleeping writers */ wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait); /* get next pending transmit buffer */ tbuf = n_hdlc_buf_get(&n_hdlc->tx_buf_list); } else { pr_debug("frame %p pending\n", tbuf); /* * the buffer was not accepted by driver, * return it back into tx queue */ n_hdlc_buf_return(&n_hdlc->tx_buf_list, tbuf); break; } } if (!tbuf) clear_bit(TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP, &tty->flags); /* Clear the re-entry flag */ scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &n_hdlc->tx_buf_list.spinlock) n_hdlc->tbusy = false; if (n_hdlc->woke_up) goto check_again; } /* end of n_hdlc_send_frames() */ /** * n_hdlc_tty_write_work - Asynchronous callback for transmit wakeup * @work: pointer to work_struct * * Called when low level device driver can accept more send data. */ static void n_hdlc_tty_write_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = container_of(work, struct n_hdlc, write_work); struct tty_struct *tty = n_hdlc->tty_for_write_work; n_hdlc_send_frames(n_hdlc, tty); } /* end of n_hdlc_tty_write_work() */ /** * n_hdlc_tty_wakeup - Callback for transmit wakeup * @tty: pointer to associated tty instance data * * Called when low level device driver can accept more send data. */ static void n_hdlc_tty_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty) { struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = tty->disc_data; schedule_work(&n_hdlc->write_work); } /* end of n_hdlc_tty_wakeup() */ /** * n_hdlc_tty_receive - Called by tty driver when receive data is available * @tty: pointer to tty instance data * @data: pointer to received data * @flags: pointer to flags for data * @count: count of received data in bytes * * Called by tty low level driver when receive data is available. Data is * interpreted as one HDLC frame. */ static void n_hdlc_tty_receive(struct tty_struct *tty, const u8 *data, const u8 *flags, size_t count) { register struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = tty->disc_data; register struct n_hdlc_buf *buf; pr_debug("%s() called count=%zu\n", __func__, count); if (count > maxframe) { pr_debug("rx count>maxframesize, data discarded\n"); return; } /* get a free HDLC buffer */ buf = n_hdlc_buf_get(&n_hdlc->rx_free_buf_list); if (!buf) { /* * no buffers in free list, attempt to allocate another rx * buffer unless the maximum count has been reached */ if (n_hdlc->rx_buf_list.count < MAX_RX_BUF_COUNT) buf = kmalloc_flex(*buf, buf, maxframe, GFP_ATOMIC); } if (!buf) { pr_debug("no more rx buffers, data discarded\n"); return; } /* copy received data to HDLC buffer */ memcpy(buf->buf, data, count); buf->count = count; /* add HDLC buffer to list of received frames */ n_hdlc_buf_put(&n_hdlc->rx_buf_list, buf); /* wake up any blocked reads and perform async signalling */ wake_up_interruptible(&tty->read_wait); if (tty->fasync != NULL) kill_fasync(&tty->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); } /* end of n_hdlc_tty_receive() */ /** * n_hdlc_tty_read - Called to retrieve one frame of data (if available) * @tty: pointer to tty instance data * @file: pointer to open file object * @kbuf: pointer to returned data buffer * @nr: size of returned data buffer * @cookie: stored rbuf from previous run * @offset: offset into the data buffer * * Returns the number of bytes returned or error code. */ static ssize_t n_hdlc_tty_read(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, u8 *kbuf, size_t nr, void **cookie, unsigned long offset) { struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = tty->disc_data; int ret = 0; struct n_hdlc_buf *rbuf; DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); /* Is this a repeated call for an rbuf we already found earlier? */ rbuf = *cookie; if (rbuf) goto have_rbuf; add_wait_queue(&tty->read_wait, &wait); for (;;) { if (test_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->flags)) { ret = -EIO; break; } if (tty_hung_up_p(file)) break; set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); rbuf = n_hdlc_buf_get(&n_hdlc->rx_buf_list); if (rbuf) break; /* no data */ if (tty_io_nonblock(tty, file)) { ret = -EAGAIN; break; } schedule(); if (signal_pending(current)) { ret = -EINTR; break; } } remove_wait_queue(&tty->read_wait, &wait); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); if (!rbuf) return ret; *cookie = rbuf; have_rbuf: /* Have we used it up entirely? */ if (offset >= rbuf->count) goto done_with_rbuf; /* More data to go, but can't copy any more? EOVERFLOW */ ret = -EOVERFLOW; if (!nr) goto done_with_rbuf; /* Copy as much data as possible */ ret = rbuf->count - offset; if (ret > nr) ret = nr; memcpy(kbuf, rbuf->buf+offset, ret); offset += ret; /* If we still have data left, we leave the rbuf in the cookie */ if (offset < rbuf->count) return ret; done_with_rbuf: *cookie = NULL; if (n_hdlc->rx_free_buf_list.count > DEFAULT_RX_BUF_COUNT) kfree(rbuf); else n_hdlc_buf_put(&n_hdlc->rx_free_buf_list, rbuf); return ret; } /* end of n_hdlc_tty_read() */ /** * n_hdlc_tty_write - write a single frame of data to device * @tty: pointer to associated tty device instance data * @file: pointer to file object data * @data: pointer to transmit data (one frame) * @count: size of transmit frame in bytes * * Returns the number of bytes written (or error code). */ static ssize_t n_hdlc_tty_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, const u8 *data, size_t count) { struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = tty->disc_data; DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); struct n_hdlc_buf *tbuf; ssize_t error = 0; pr_debug("%s() called count=%zd\n", __func__, count); /* verify frame size */ if (count > maxframe) { pr_debug("%s: truncating user packet from %zu to %d\n", __func__, count, maxframe); count = maxframe; } add_wait_queue(&tty->write_wait, &wait); for (;;) { set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); tbuf = n_hdlc_buf_get(&n_hdlc->tx_free_buf_list); if (tbuf) break; if (tty_io_nonblock(tty, file)) { error = -EAGAIN; break; } schedule(); if (signal_pending(current)) { error = -EINTR; break; } } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); remove_wait_queue(&tty->write_wait, &wait); if (!error) { /* Retrieve the user's buffer */ memcpy(tbuf->buf, data, count); /* Send the data */ tbuf->count = error = count; n_hdlc_buf_put(&n_hdlc->tx_buf_list, tbuf); n_hdlc_send_frames(n_hdlc, tty); } return error; } /* end of n_hdlc_tty_write() */ /** * n_hdlc_tty_ioctl - process IOCTL system call for the tty device. * @tty: pointer to tty instance data * @cmd: IOCTL command code * @arg: argument for IOCTL call (cmd dependent) * * Returns command dependent result. */ static int n_hdlc_tty_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = tty->disc_data; int count; struct n_hdlc_buf *buf = NULL; pr_debug("%s() called %d\n", __func__, cmd); switch (cmd) { case FIONREAD: /* report count of read data available */ /* in next available frame (if any) */ scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &n_hdlc->rx_buf_list.spinlock) { buf = list_first_entry_or_null(&n_hdlc->rx_buf_list.list, struct n_hdlc_buf, list_item); if (buf) count = buf->count; else count = 0; } return put_user(count, (int __user *)arg); case TIOCOUTQ: /* get the pending tx byte count in the driver */ count = tty_chars_in_buffer(tty); /* add size of next output frame in queue */ scoped_guard(spinlock_irqsave, &n_hdlc->tx_buf_list.spinlock) { buf = list_first_entry_or_null(&n_hdlc->tx_buf_list.list, struct n_hdlc_buf, list_item); if (buf) count += buf->count; } return put_user(count, (int __user *)arg); case TCFLSH: switch (arg) { case TCIOFLUSH: case TCOFLUSH: flush_tx_queue(tty); } fallthrough; /* to default */ default: return n_tty_ioctl_helper(tty, cmd, arg); } } /* end of n_hdlc_tty_ioctl() */ /** * n_hdlc_tty_poll - TTY callback for poll system call * @tty: pointer to tty instance data * @filp: pointer to open file object for device * @wait: wait queue for operations * * Determine which operations (read/write) will not block and return info * to caller. * Returns a bit mask containing info on which ops will not block. */ static __poll_t n_hdlc_tty_poll(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, poll_table *wait) { struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = tty->disc_data; __poll_t mask = 0; /* * queue the current process into any wait queue that may awaken in the * future (read and write) */ poll_wait(filp, &tty->read_wait, wait); poll_wait(filp, &tty->write_wait, wait); /* set bits for operations that won't block */ if (!list_empty(&n_hdlc->rx_buf_list.list)) mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; /* readable */ if (test_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->flags)) mask |= EPOLLHUP; if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) mask |= EPOLLHUP; if (!tty_is_writelocked(tty) && !list_empty(&n_hdlc->tx_free_buf_list.list)) mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; /* writable */ return mask; } /* end of n_hdlc_tty_poll() */ static void n_hdlc_alloc_buf(struct n_hdlc_buf_list *list, unsigned int count, const char *name) { struct n_hdlc_buf *buf; unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { buf = kmalloc_flex(*buf, buf, maxframe); if (!buf) { pr_debug("%s(), kmalloc() failed for %s buffer %u\n", __func__, name, i); return; } n_hdlc_buf_put(list, buf); } } /** * n_hdlc_alloc - allocate an n_hdlc instance data structure * * Returns a pointer to newly created structure if success, otherwise %NULL */ static struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc_alloc(void) { struct n_hdlc *n_hdlc = kzalloc_obj(*n_hdlc); if (!n_hdlc) return NULL; spin_lock_init(&n_hdlc->rx_free_buf_list.spinlock); spin_lock_init(&n_hdlc->tx_free_buf_list.spinlock); spin_lock_init(&n_hdlc->rx_buf_list.spinlock); spin_lock_init(&n_hdlc->tx_buf_list.spinlock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n_hdlc->rx_free_buf_list.list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n_hdlc->tx_free_buf_list.list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n_hdlc->rx_buf_list.list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&n_hdlc->tx_buf_list.list); n_hdlc_alloc_buf(&n_hdlc->rx_free_buf_list, DEFAULT_RX_BUF_COUNT, "rx"); n_hdlc_alloc_buf(&n_hdlc->tx_free_buf_list, DEFAULT_TX_BUF_COUNT, "tx"); return n_hdlc; } /* end of n_hdlc_alloc() */ /** * n_hdlc_buf_return - put the HDLC buffer after the head of the specified list * @buf_list: pointer to the buffer list * @buf: pointer to the buffer */ static void n_hdlc_buf_return(struct n_hdlc_buf_list *buf_list, struct n_hdlc_buf *buf) { guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&buf_list->spinlock); list_add(&buf->list_item, &buf_list->list); buf_list->count++; } /** * n_hdlc_buf_put - add specified HDLC buffer to tail of specified list * @buf_list: pointer to buffer list * @buf: pointer to buffer */ static void n_hdlc_buf_put(struct n_hdlc_buf_list *buf_list, struct n_hdlc_buf *buf) { guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&buf_list->spinlock); list_add_tail(&buf->list_item, &buf_list->list); buf_list->count++; } /* end of n_hdlc_buf_put() */ /** * n_hdlc_buf_get - remove and return an HDLC buffer from list * @buf_list: pointer to HDLC buffer list * * Remove and return an HDLC buffer from the head of the specified HDLC buffer * list. * Returns a pointer to HDLC buffer if available, otherwise %NULL. */ static struct n_hdlc_buf *n_hdlc_buf_get(struct n_hdlc_buf_list *buf_list) { struct n_hdlc_buf *buf; guard(spinlock_irqsave)(&buf_list->spinlock); buf = list_first_entry_or_null(&buf_list->list, struct n_hdlc_buf, list_item); if (buf) { list_del(&buf->list_item); buf_list->count--; } return buf; } /* end of n_hdlc_buf_get() */ static struct tty_ldisc_ops n_hdlc_ldisc = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .num = N_HDLC, .name = "hdlc", .open = n_hdlc_tty_open, .close = n_hdlc_tty_close, .read = n_hdlc_tty_read, .write = n_hdlc_tty_write, .ioctl = n_hdlc_tty_ioctl, .poll = n_hdlc_tty_poll, .receive_buf = n_hdlc_tty_receive, .write_wakeup = n_hdlc_tty_wakeup, .flush_buffer = flush_rx_queue, }; static int __init n_hdlc_init(void) { int status; /* range check maxframe arg */ maxframe = clamp(maxframe, 4096, MAX_HDLC_FRAME_SIZE); status = tty_register_ldisc(&n_hdlc_ldisc); if (!status) pr_info("N_HDLC line discipline registered with maxframe=%d\n", maxframe); else pr_err("N_HDLC: error registering line discipline: %d\n", status); return status; } /* end of init_module() */ static void __exit n_hdlc_exit(void) { tty_unregister_ldisc(&n_hdlc_ldisc); } module_init(n_hdlc_init); module_exit(n_hdlc_exit); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HDLC line discipline support"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Fulghum paulkf@microgate.com"); module_param(maxframe, int, 0); MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_HDLC);
22 21 16 15 22 1 1 22 22 21 1 1 1 22 22 16 10 10 16 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * LED Class Core * * Copyright 2005-2006 Openedhand Ltd. * * Author: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@openedhand.com> */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/led-class-multicolor.h> #include <linux/leds.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/property.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <uapi/linux/uleds.h> #include "leds.h" DECLARE_RWSEM(leds_list_lock); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leds_list_lock); LIST_HEAD(leds_list); EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(leds_list); static const char * const led_colors[LED_COLOR_ID_MAX] = { [LED_COLOR_ID_WHITE] = "white", [LED_COLOR_ID_RED] = "red", [LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN] = "green", [LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE] = "blue", [LED_COLOR_ID_AMBER] = "amber", [LED_COLOR_ID_VIOLET] = "violet", [LED_COLOR_ID_YELLOW] = "yellow", [LED_COLOR_ID_IR] = "ir", [LED_COLOR_ID_MULTI] = "multicolor", [LED_COLOR_ID_RGB] = "rgb", [LED_COLOR_ID_PURPLE] = "purple", [LED_COLOR_ID_ORANGE] = "orange", [LED_COLOR_ID_PINK] = "pink", [LED_COLOR_ID_CYAN] = "cyan", [LED_COLOR_ID_LIME] = "lime", }; static int __led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { if (!led_cdev->brightness_set) return -ENOTSUPP; led_cdev->brightness_set(led_cdev, value); return 0; } static int __led_set_brightness_blocking(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { if (!led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking) return -ENOTSUPP; return led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking(led_cdev, value); } static void led_timer_function(struct timer_list *t) { struct led_classdev *led_cdev = timer_container_of(led_cdev, t, blink_timer); unsigned long brightness; unsigned long delay; if (!led_cdev->blink_delay_on || !led_cdev->blink_delay_off) { led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, LED_OFF); clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags); return; } if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags); return; } brightness = led_get_brightness(led_cdev); if (!brightness) { /* Time to switch the LED on. */ if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE, &led_cdev->work_flags)) brightness = led_cdev->new_blink_brightness; else brightness = led_cdev->blink_brightness; delay = led_cdev->blink_delay_on; } else { /* Store the current brightness value to be able * to restore it when the delay_off period is over. */ led_cdev->blink_brightness = brightness; brightness = LED_OFF; delay = led_cdev->blink_delay_off; } led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, brightness); /* Return in next iteration if led is in one-shot mode and we are in * the final blink state so that the led is toggled each delay_on + * delay_off milliseconds in worst case. */ if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { if (brightness) set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags); } else { if (!brightness) set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags); } } mod_timer(&led_cdev->blink_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(delay)); } static void set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { int ret; ret = __led_set_brightness(led_cdev, value); if (ret == -ENOTSUPP) { ret = __led_set_brightness_blocking(led_cdev, value); if (ret == -ENOTSUPP) /* No back-end support to set a fixed brightness value */ return; } /* LED HW might have been unplugged, therefore don't warn */ if (ret == -ENODEV && led_cdev->flags & LED_UNREGISTERING && led_cdev->flags & LED_HW_PLUGGABLE) return; if (ret < 0) dev_err(led_cdev->dev, "Setting an LED's brightness failed (%d)\n", ret); } static void set_brightness_delayed(struct work_struct *ws) { struct led_classdev *led_cdev = container_of(ws, struct led_classdev, set_brightness_work); if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_BLINK_DISABLE, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { led_stop_software_blink(led_cdev); set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags); } /* * Triggers may call led_set_brightness(LED_OFF), * led_set_brightness(LED_FULL) in quick succession to disable blinking * and turn the LED on. Both actions may have been scheduled to run * before this work item runs once. To make sure this works properly * handle LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF first. */ if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(led_cdev, LED_OFF); /* * The consecutives led_set_brightness(LED_OFF), * led_set_brightness(LED_FULL) could have been executed out of * order (LED_FULL first), if the work_flags has been set * between LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF and LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS of this * work. To avoid ending with the LED turned off, turn the LED * on again. */ if (led_cdev->delayed_set_value != LED_OFF) set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags); } if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags)) set_brightness_delayed_set_brightness(led_cdev, led_cdev->delayed_set_value); if (test_and_clear_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { unsigned long delay_on = led_cdev->delayed_delay_on; unsigned long delay_off = led_cdev->delayed_delay_off; led_blink_set(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off); } } static void led_set_software_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long delay_on, unsigned long delay_off) { int current_brightness; current_brightness = led_get_brightness(led_cdev); if (current_brightness) led_cdev->blink_brightness = current_brightness; if (!led_cdev->blink_brightness) led_cdev->blink_brightness = led_cdev->max_brightness; led_cdev->blink_delay_on = delay_on; led_cdev->blink_delay_off = delay_off; /* never on - just set to off */ if (!delay_on) { led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, LED_OFF); return; } /* never off - just set to brightness */ if (!delay_off) { led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, led_cdev->blink_brightness); return; } set_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags); mod_timer(&led_cdev->blink_timer, jiffies + 1); } static void led_blink_setup(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off) { if (!test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags) && led_cdev->blink_set && !led_cdev->blink_set(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off)) return; /* blink with 1 Hz as default if nothing specified */ if (!*delay_on && !*delay_off) *delay_on = *delay_off = 500; led_set_software_blink(led_cdev, *delay_on, *delay_off); } void led_init_core(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { INIT_WORK(&led_cdev->set_brightness_work, set_brightness_delayed); timer_setup(&led_cdev->blink_timer, led_timer_function, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_init_core); void led_blink_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off) { timer_delete_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer); clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags); clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags); clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags); led_blink_setup(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set); void led_blink_set_oneshot(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long *delay_on, unsigned long *delay_off, int invert) { if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags) && timer_pending(&led_cdev->blink_timer)) return; set_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT, &led_cdev->work_flags); clear_bit(LED_BLINK_ONESHOT_STOP, &led_cdev->work_flags); if (invert) set_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags); else clear_bit(LED_BLINK_INVERT, &led_cdev->work_flags); led_blink_setup(led_cdev, delay_on, delay_off); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set_oneshot); void led_blink_set_nosleep(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned long delay_on, unsigned long delay_off) { /* If necessary delegate to a work queue task. */ if (led_cdev->blink_set && led_cdev->brightness_set_blocking) { led_cdev->delayed_delay_on = delay_on; led_cdev->delayed_delay_off = delay_off; set_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags); queue_work(led_cdev->wq, &led_cdev->set_brightness_work); return; } led_blink_set(led_cdev, &delay_on, &delay_off); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_blink_set_nosleep); void led_stop_software_blink(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { timer_delete_sync(&led_cdev->blink_timer); led_cdev->blink_delay_on = 0; led_cdev->blink_delay_off = 0; clear_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_stop_software_blink); void led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int brightness) { /* * If software blink is active, delay brightness setting * until the next timer tick. */ if (test_bit(LED_BLINK_SW, &led_cdev->work_flags)) { /* * If we need to disable soft blinking delegate this to the * work queue task to avoid problems in case we are called * from hard irq context. */ if (!brightness) { set_bit(LED_BLINK_DISABLE, &led_cdev->work_flags); queue_work(led_cdev->wq, &led_cdev->set_brightness_work); } else { set_bit(LED_BLINK_BRIGHTNESS_CHANGE, &led_cdev->work_flags); led_cdev->new_blink_brightness = brightness; } return; } led_set_brightness_nosleep(led_cdev, brightness); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness); void led_set_brightness_nopm(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { /* Use brightness_set op if available, it is guaranteed not to sleep */ if (!__led_set_brightness(led_cdev, value)) return; /* * Brightness setting can sleep, delegate it to a work queue task. * value 0 / LED_OFF is special, since it also disables hw-blinking * (sw-blink disable is handled in led_set_brightness()). * To avoid a hw-blink-disable getting lost when a second brightness * change is done immediately afterwards (before the work runs), * it uses a separate work_flag. */ led_cdev->delayed_set_value = value; /* Ensure delayed_set_value is seen before work_flags modification */ smp_mb__before_atomic(); if (value) { set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags); } else { clear_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS, &led_cdev->work_flags); clear_bit(LED_SET_BLINK, &led_cdev->work_flags); set_bit(LED_SET_BRIGHTNESS_OFF, &led_cdev->work_flags); } queue_work(led_cdev->wq, &led_cdev->set_brightness_work); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_nopm); void led_set_brightness_nosleep(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { led_cdev->brightness = min(value, led_cdev->max_brightness); if (led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED) return; led_set_brightness_nopm(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_nosleep); int led_set_brightness_sync(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int value) { if (led_cdev->blink_delay_on || led_cdev->blink_delay_off) return -EBUSY; led_cdev->brightness = min(value, led_cdev->max_brightness); if (led_cdev->flags & LED_SUSPENDED) return 0; return __led_set_brightness_blocking(led_cdev, led_cdev->brightness); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_set_brightness_sync); /* * This is a led-core function because just like led_set_brightness() * it is used in the kernel by e.g. triggers. */ void led_mc_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int *intensity_value, unsigned int num_colors, unsigned int brightness) { struct led_classdev_mc *mcled_cdev; unsigned int i; if (!(led_cdev->flags & LED_MULTI_COLOR)) { dev_err_once(led_cdev->dev, "error not a multi-color LED\n"); return; } mcled_cdev = lcdev_to_mccdev(led_cdev); if (num_colors != mcled_cdev->num_colors) { dev_err_once(led_cdev->dev, "error num_colors mismatch %u != %u\n", num_colors, mcled_cdev->num_colors); return; } for (i = 0; i < mcled_cdev->num_colors; i++) mcled_cdev->subled_info[i].intensity = intensity_value[i]; led_set_brightness(led_cdev, brightness); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_mc_set_brightness); int led_update_brightness(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { int ret; if (led_cdev->brightness_get) { ret = led_cdev->brightness_get(led_cdev); if (ret < 0) return ret; led_cdev->brightness = ret; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_update_brightness); u32 *led_get_default_pattern(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, unsigned int *size) { struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = led_cdev->dev->fwnode; u32 *pattern; int count; count = fwnode_property_count_u32(fwnode, "led-pattern"); if (count < 0) return NULL; pattern = kcalloc(count, sizeof(*pattern), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pattern) return NULL; if (fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "led-pattern", pattern, count)) { kfree(pattern); return NULL; } *size = count; return pattern; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_get_default_pattern); /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_access held */ void led_sysfs_disable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { lockdep_assert_held(&led_cdev->led_access); led_cdev->flags |= LED_SYSFS_DISABLE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_sysfs_disable); /* Caller must ensure led_cdev->led_access held */ void led_sysfs_enable(struct led_classdev *led_cdev) { lockdep_assert_held(&led_cdev->led_access); led_cdev->flags &= ~LED_SYSFS_DISABLE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_sysfs_enable); static void led_parse_fwnode_props(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct led_properties *props) { int ret; if (!fwnode) return; if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "label")) { ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "label", &props->label); if (ret) dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'label' property (%d)\n", ret); return; } if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "color")) { ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "color", &props->color); if (ret) dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'color' property (%d)\n", ret); else if (props->color >= LED_COLOR_ID_MAX) dev_err(dev, "LED color identifier out of range\n"); else props->color_present = true; } if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "function")) return; ret = fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "function", &props->function); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'function' property (%d)\n", ret); } if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "function-enumerator")) return; ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "function-enumerator", &props->func_enum); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Error parsing 'function-enumerator' property (%d)\n", ret); } else { props->func_enum_present = true; } } int led_compose_name(struct device *dev, struct led_init_data *init_data, char *led_classdev_name) { struct led_properties props = {}; struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = init_data->fwnode; const char *devicename = init_data->devicename; int n; if (!led_classdev_name) return -EINVAL; led_parse_fwnode_props(dev, fwnode, &props); if (props.label) { /* * If init_data.devicename is NULL, then it indicates that * DT label should be used as-is for LED class device name. * Otherwise the label is prepended with devicename to compose * the final LED class device name. */ if (devicename) { n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s", devicename, props.label); } else { n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s", props.label); } } else if (props.function || props.color_present) { char tmp_buf[LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE]; if (props.func_enum_present) { n = snprintf(tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s-%d", props.color_present ? led_colors[props.color] : "", props.function ?: "", props.func_enum); } else { n = snprintf(tmp_buf, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s", props.color_present ? led_colors[props.color] : "", props.function ?: ""); } if (n >= LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE) return -E2BIG; if (init_data->devname_mandatory) { n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s", devicename, tmp_buf); } else { n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s", tmp_buf); } } else if (init_data->default_label) { if (!devicename) { dev_err(dev, "Legacy LED naming requires devicename segment"); return -EINVAL; } n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s:%s", devicename, init_data->default_label); } else if (is_of_node(fwnode)) { n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s", to_of_node(fwnode)->name); } else if (is_software_node(fwnode)) { n = snprintf(led_classdev_name, LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s", fwnode_get_name(fwnode)); } else { return -EINVAL; } if (n >= LED_MAX_NAME_SIZE) return -E2BIG; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_compose_name); const char *led_get_color_name(u8 color_id) { if (color_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(led_colors)) return NULL; return led_colors[color_id]; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_get_color_name); enum led_default_state led_init_default_state_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) { const char *state = NULL; if (!fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "default-state", &state)) { if (!strcmp(state, "keep")) return LEDS_DEFSTATE_KEEP; if (!strcmp(state, "on")) return LEDS_DEFSTATE_ON; } return LEDS_DEFSTATE_OFF; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(led_init_default_state_get);
5 13 5 13 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Suspend support specific for i386/x86-64. * * Copyright (c) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> * Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> * Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org> */ #include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/smp.h> #include <linux/perf_event.h> #include <linux/tboot.h> #include <linux/dmi.h> #include <linux/pgtable.h> #include <asm/proto.h> #include <asm/mtrr.h> #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/mce.h> #include <asm/suspend.h> #include <asm/fpu/api.h> #include <asm/debugreg.h> #include <asm/cpu.h> #include <asm/cacheinfo.h> #include <asm/mmu_context.h> #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h> #include <asm/microcode.h> #include <asm/msr.h> #include <asm/fred.h> #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 __visible unsigned long saved_context_ebx; __visible unsigned long saved_context_esp, saved_context_ebp; __visible unsigned long saved_context_esi, saved_context_edi; __visible unsigned long saved_context_eflags; #endif struct saved_context saved_context; static void msr_save_context(struct saved_context *ctxt) { struct saved_msr *msr = ctxt->saved_msrs.array; struct saved_msr *end = msr + ctxt->saved_msrs.num; while (msr < end) { if (msr->valid) rdmsrq(msr->info.msr_no, msr->info.reg.q); msr++; } } static void msr_restore_context(struct saved_context *ctxt) { struct saved_msr *msr = ctxt->saved_msrs.array; struct saved_msr *end = msr + ctxt->saved_msrs.num; while (msr < end) { if (msr->valid) wrmsrq(msr->info.msr_no, msr->info.reg.q); msr++; } } /** * __save_processor_state() - Save CPU registers before creating a * hibernation image and before restoring * the memory state from it * @ctxt: Structure to store the registers contents in. * * NOTE: If there is a CPU register the modification of which by the * boot kernel (ie. the kernel used for loading the hibernation image) * might affect the operations of the restored target kernel (ie. the one * saved in the hibernation image), then its contents must be saved by this * function. In other words, if kernel A is hibernated and different * kernel B is used for loading the hibernation image into memory, the * kernel A's __save_processor_state() function must save all registers * needed by kernel A, so that it can operate correctly after the resume * regardless of what kernel B does in the meantime. */ static void __save_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL); #endif kernel_fpu_begin(); /* * descriptor tables */ store_idt(&ctxt->idt); /* * We save it here, but restore it only in the hibernate case. * For ACPI S3 resume, this is loaded via 'early_gdt_desc' in 64-bit * mode in "secondary_startup_64". In 32-bit mode it is done via * 'pmode_gdt' in wakeup_start. */ ctxt->gdt_desc.size = GDT_SIZE - 1; ctxt->gdt_desc.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_rw(smp_processor_id()); store_tr(ctxt->tr); /* XMM0..XMM15 should be handled by kernel_fpu_begin(). */ /* * segment registers */ savesegment(gs, ctxt->gs); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 savesegment(fs, ctxt->fs); savesegment(ds, ctxt->ds); savesegment(es, ctxt->es); rdmsrq(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base); rdmsrq(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->kernelmode_gs_base); rdmsrq(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->usermode_gs_base); mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL); rdmsrq(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer); #endif /* * control registers */ ctxt->cr0 = read_cr0(); ctxt->cr2 = read_cr2(); ctxt->cr3 = __read_cr3(); ctxt->cr4 = __read_cr4(); ctxt->misc_enable_saved = !rdmsrq_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, &ctxt->misc_enable); msr_save_context(ctxt); } /* Needed by apm.c */ void save_processor_state(void) { __save_processor_state(&saved_context); x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state(); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_processor_state); #endif static void do_fpu_end(void) { /* * Restore FPU regs if necessary. */ kernel_fpu_end(); } static void fix_processor_context(void) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 struct desc_struct *desc = get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu); tss_desc tss; #endif /* * We need to reload TR, which requires that we change the * GDT entry to indicate "available" first. * * XXX: This could probably all be replaced by a call to * force_reload_TR(). */ set_tss_desc(cpu, &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->tss.x86_tss); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 memcpy(&tss, &desc[GDT_ENTRY_TSS], sizeof(tss_desc)); tss.type = 0x9; /* The available 64-bit TSS (see AMD vol 2, pg 91 */ write_gdt_entry(desc, GDT_ENTRY_TSS, &tss, DESC_TSS); syscall_init(); /* This sets MSR_*STAR and related */ #else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP)) enable_sep_cpu(); #endif load_TR_desc(); /* This does ltr */ load_mm_ldt(current->active_mm); /* This does lldt */ initialize_tlbstate_and_flush(); fpu__resume_cpu(); /* The processor is back on the direct GDT, load back the fixmap */ load_fixmap_gdt(cpu); } /** * __restore_processor_state() - Restore the contents of CPU registers saved * by __save_processor_state() * @ctxt: Structure to load the registers contents from. * * The asm code that gets us here will have restored a usable GDT, although * it will be pointing to the wrong alias. */ static void notrace __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt) { struct cpuinfo_x86 *c; if (ctxt->misc_enable_saved) wrmsrq(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, ctxt->misc_enable); /* * control registers */ /* cr4 was introduced in the Pentium CPU */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 if (ctxt->cr4) __write_cr4(ctxt->cr4); #else /* CONFIG X86_64 */ wrmsrq(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer); __write_cr4(ctxt->cr4); #endif write_cr3(ctxt->cr3); write_cr2(ctxt->cr2); write_cr0(ctxt->cr0); /* Restore the IDT. */ load_idt(&ctxt->idt); /* * Just in case the asm code got us here with the SS, DS, or ES * out of sync with the GDT, update them. */ loadsegment(ss, __KERNEL_DS); loadsegment(ds, __USER_DS); loadsegment(es, __USER_DS); /* * Restore percpu access. Percpu access can happen in exception * handlers or in complicated helpers like load_gs_index(). */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 wrmsrq(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->kernelmode_gs_base); /* * Reinitialize FRED to ensure the FRED MSRs contain the same values * as before hibernation. * * Note, the setup of FRED RSPs requires access to percpu data * structures. Therefore, FRED reinitialization can only occur after * the percpu access pointer (i.e., MSR_GS_BASE) is restored. */ if (ctxt->cr4 & X86_CR4_FRED) { cpu_init_fred_exceptions(); cpu_init_fred_rsps(); } #else loadsegment(fs, __KERNEL_PERCPU); #endif /* Restore the TSS, RO GDT, LDT, and usermode-relevant MSRs. */ fix_processor_context(); /* * Now that we have descriptor tables fully restored and working * exception handling, restore the usermode segments. */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 loadsegment(ds, ctxt->es); loadsegment(es, ctxt->es); loadsegment(fs, ctxt->fs); load_gs_index(ctxt->gs); /* * Restore FSBASE and GSBASE after restoring the selectors, since * restoring the selectors clobbers the bases. Keep in mind * that MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE is horribly misnamed. */ wrmsrq(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base); wrmsrq(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->usermode_gs_base); #else loadsegment(gs, ctxt->gs); #endif do_fpu_end(); tsc_verify_tsc_adjust(true); x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state(); cache_bp_restore(); perf_restore_debug_store(); c = &cpu_data(smp_processor_id()); if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL)) init_ia32_feat_ctl(c); microcode_bsp_resume(); /* * This needs to happen after the microcode has been updated upon resume * because some of the MSRs are "emulated" in microcode. */ msr_restore_context(ctxt); } /* Needed by apm.c */ void notrace restore_processor_state(void) { __restore_processor_state(&saved_context); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 EXPORT_SYMBOL(restore_processor_state); #endif #if defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) static void __noreturn resume_play_dead(void) { play_dead_common(); tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_WFS); hlt_play_dead(); } int hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable(void) { void (*play_dead)(void) = smp_ops.play_dead; int ret; /* * Ensure that MONITOR/MWAIT will not be used in the "play dead" loop * during hibernate image restoration, because it is likely that the * monitored address will be actually written to at that time and then * the "dead" CPU will attempt to execute instructions again, but the * address in its instruction pointer may not be possible to resolve * any more at that point (the page tables used by it previously may * have been overwritten by hibernate image data). * * First, make sure that we wake up all the potentially disabled SMT * threads which have been initially brought up and then put into * mwait/cpuidle sleep. * Those will be put to proper (not interfering with hibernation * resume) sleep afterwards, and the resumed kernel will decide itself * what to do with them. */ ret = cpuhp_smt_enable(); if (ret) return ret; smp_ops.play_dead = resume_play_dead; ret = freeze_secondary_cpus(0); smp_ops.play_dead = play_dead; return ret; } #endif /* * When bsp_check() is called in hibernate and suspend, cpu hotplug * is disabled already. So it's unnecessary to handle race condition between * cpumask query and cpu hotplug. */ static int bsp_check(void) { if (cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask) != 0) { pr_warn("CPU0 is offline.\n"); return -ENODEV; } return 0; } static int bsp_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *ptr) { int ret = 0; switch (action) { case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE: case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE: ret = bsp_check(); break; default: break; } return notifier_from_errno(ret); } static int __init bsp_pm_check_init(void) { /* * Set this bsp_pm_callback as lower priority than * cpu_hotplug_pm_callback. So cpu_hotplug_pm_callback will be called * earlier to disable cpu hotplug before bsp online check. */ pm_notifier(bsp_pm_callback, -INT_MAX); return 0; } core_initcall(bsp_pm_check_init); static int msr_build_context(const u32 *msr_id, const int num) { struct saved_msrs *saved_msrs = &saved_context.saved_msrs; struct saved_msr *msr_array; int total_num; int i, j; total_num = saved_msrs->num + num; msr_array = kmalloc_objs(struct saved_msr, total_num); if (!msr_array) { pr_err("x86/pm: Can not allocate memory to save/restore MSRs during suspend.\n"); return -ENOMEM; } if (saved_msrs->array) { /* * Multiple callbacks can invoke this function, so copy any * MSR save requests from previous invocations. */ memcpy(msr_array, saved_msrs->array, sizeof(struct saved_msr) * saved_msrs->num); kfree(saved_msrs->array); } for (i = saved_msrs->num, j = 0; i < total_num; i++, j++) { u64 dummy; msr_array[i].info.msr_no = msr_id[j]; msr_array[i].valid = !rdmsrq_safe(msr_id[j], &dummy); msr_array[i].info.reg.q = 0; } saved_msrs->num = total_num; saved_msrs->array = msr_array; return 0; } /* * The following sections are a quirk framework for problematic BIOSen: * Sometimes MSRs are modified by the BIOSen after suspended to * RAM, this might cause unexpected behavior after wakeup. * Thus we save/restore these specified MSRs across suspend/resume * in order to work around it. * * For any further problematic BIOSen/platforms, * please add your own function similar to msr_initialize_bdw. */ static int msr_initialize_bdw(const struct dmi_system_id *d) { /* Add any extra MSR ids into this array. */ u32 bdw_msr_id[] = { MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL }; pr_info("x86/pm: %s detected, MSR saving is needed during suspending.\n", d->ident); return msr_build_context(bdw_msr_id, ARRAY_SIZE(bdw_msr_id)); } static const struct dmi_system_id msr_save_dmi_table[] = { { .callback = msr_initialize_bdw, .ident = "BROADWELL BDX_EP", .matches = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "GRANTLEY"), DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "E63448-400"), }, }, {} }; static int msr_save_cpuid_features(const struct x86_cpu_id *c) { u32 cpuid_msr_id[] = { MSR_AMD64_CPUID_FN_1, }; pr_info("x86/pm: family %#hx cpu detected, MSR saving is needed during suspending.\n", c->family); return msr_build_context(cpuid_msr_id, ARRAY_SIZE(cpuid_msr_id)); } static const struct x86_cpu_id msr_save_cpu_table[] = { X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(AMD, 0x15, &msr_save_cpuid_features), X86_MATCH_VENDOR_FAM(AMD, 0x16, &msr_save_cpuid_features), {} }; typedef int (*pm_cpu_match_t)(const struct x86_cpu_id *); static int pm_cpu_check(const struct x86_cpu_id *c) { const struct x86_cpu_id *m; int ret = 0; m = x86_match_cpu(msr_save_cpu_table); if (m) { pm_cpu_match_t fn; fn = (pm_cpu_match_t)m->driver_data; ret = fn(m); } return ret; } static void pm_save_spec_msr(void) { struct msr_enumeration { u32 msr_no; u32 feature; } msr_enum[] = { { MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, X86_FEATURE_MSR_SPEC_CTRL }, { MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL, X86_FEATURE_MSR_TSX_CTRL }, { MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT, X86_FEATURE_TSX_FORCE_ABORT }, { MSR_IA32_MCU_OPT_CTRL, X86_FEATURE_SRBDS_CTRL }, { MSR_AMD64_LS_CFG, X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD }, { MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC }, }; int i; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_enum); i++) { if (boot_cpu_has(msr_enum[i].feature)) msr_build_context(&msr_enum[i].msr_no, 1); } } static int pm_check_save_msr(void) { dmi_check_system(msr_save_dmi_table); pm_cpu_check(msr_save_cpu_table); pm_save_spec_msr(); return 0; } device_initcall(pm_check_save_msr);
8 9 2606 2594 3 2597 2606 3 3 40 2589 2603 1 1 1 1 1 8 8 2603 2606 2 3 2585 1 8 2605 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only #include <linux/extable.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/sched/debug.h> #include <linux/bitfield.h> #include <xen/xen.h> #include <asm/fpu/api.h> #include <asm/fred.h> #include <asm/sev.h> #include <asm/traps.h> #include <asm/kdebug.h> #include <asm/insn-eval.h> #include <asm/sgx.h> static inline unsigned long *pt_regs_nr(struct pt_regs *regs, int nr) { int reg_offset = pt_regs_offset(regs, nr); static unsigned long __dummy; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(reg_offset < 0)) return &__dummy; return (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)regs + reg_offset); } static inline unsigned long ex_fixup_addr(const struct exception_table_entry *x) { return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup; } static bool ex_handler_default(const struct exception_table_entry *e, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (e->data & EX_FLAG_CLEAR_AX) regs->ax = 0; if (e->data & EX_FLAG_CLEAR_DX) regs->dx = 0; regs->ip = ex_fixup_addr(e); return true; } /* * This is the *very* rare case where we do a "load_unaligned_zeropad()" * and it's a page crosser into a non-existent page. * * This happens when we optimistically load a pathname a word-at-a-time * and the name is less than the full word and the next page is not * mapped. Typically that only happens for CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC. * * NOTE! The faulting address is always a 'mov mem,reg' type instruction * of size 'long', and the exception fixup must always point to right * after the instruction. */ static bool ex_handler_zeropad(const struct exception_table_entry *e, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fault_addr) { struct insn insn; const unsigned long mask = sizeof(long) - 1; unsigned long offset, addr, next_ip, len; unsigned long *reg; next_ip = ex_fixup_addr(e); len = next_ip - regs->ip; if (len > MAX_INSN_SIZE) return false; if (insn_decode(&insn, (void *) regs->ip, len, INSN_MODE_KERN)) return false; if (insn.length != len) return false; if (insn.opcode.bytes[0] != 0x8b) return false; if (insn.opnd_bytes != sizeof(long)) return false; addr = (unsigned long) insn_get_addr_ref(&insn, regs); if (addr == ~0ul) return false; offset = addr & mask; addr = addr & ~mask; if (fault_addr != addr + sizeof(long)) return false; reg = insn_get_modrm_reg_ptr(&insn, regs); if (!reg) return false; *reg = *(unsigned long *)addr >> (offset * 8); return ex_handler_default(e, regs); } static bool ex_handler_fault(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { regs->ax = trapnr; return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs); } static bool ex_handler_sgx(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { regs->ax = trapnr | SGX_ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG; return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs); } /* * Handler for when we fail to restore a task's FPU state. We should never get * here because the FPU state of a task using the FPU (struct fpu::fpstate) * should always be valid. However, past bugs have allowed userspace to set * reserved bits in the XSAVE area using PTRACE_SETREGSET or sys_rt_sigreturn(). * These caused XRSTOR to fail when switching to the task, leaking the FPU * registers of the task previously executing on the CPU. Mitigate this class * of vulnerability by restoring from the initial state (essentially, zeroing * out all the FPU registers) if we can't restore from the task's FPU state. */ static bool ex_handler_fprestore(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs) { WARN_ONCE(1, "Bad FPU state detected at %pB, reinitializing FPU registers.", (void *)instruction_pointer(regs)); fpu_reset_from_exception_fixup(); return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs); } /* * On x86-64, we end up being imprecise with 'access_ok()', and allow * non-canonical user addresses to make the range comparisons simpler, * and to not have to worry about LAM being enabled. * * In fact, we allow up to one page of "slop" at the sign boundary, * which means that we can do access_ok() by just checking the sign * of the pointer for the common case of having a small access size. */ static bool gp_fault_address_ok(unsigned long fault_address) { #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* Is it in the "user space" part of the non-canonical space? */ if (valid_user_address(fault_address)) return true; /* .. or just above it? */ fault_address -= PAGE_SIZE; if (valid_user_address(fault_address)) return true; #endif return false; } static bool ex_handler_uaccess(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, unsigned long fault_address) { WARN_ONCE(trapnr == X86_TRAP_GP && !gp_fault_address_ok(fault_address), "General protection fault in user access. Non-canonical address?"); return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs); } static bool ex_handler_msr(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, bool wrmsr, bool safe, int reg) { if (__ONCE_LITE_IF(!safe && wrmsr)) { pr_warn("unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x%x (tried to write 0x%08x%08x) at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n", (unsigned int)regs->cx, (unsigned int)regs->dx, (unsigned int)regs->ax, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip); show_stack_regs(regs); } if (__ONCE_LITE_IF(!safe && !wrmsr)) { pr_warn("unchecked MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x%x at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n", (unsigned int)regs->cx, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip); show_stack_regs(regs); } if (!wrmsr) { /* Pretend that the read succeeded and returned 0. */ regs->ax = 0; regs->dx = 0; } if (safe) *pt_regs_nr(regs, reg) = -EIO; return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs); } static bool ex_handler_clear_fs(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs) { if (static_cpu_has(X86_BUG_NULL_SEG)) asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (__USER_DS)); asm volatile ("mov %0, %%fs" : : "rm" (0)); return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs); } static bool ex_handler_imm_reg(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, int reg, int imm) { *pt_regs_nr(regs, reg) = (long)imm; return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs); } static bool ex_handler_ucopy_len(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, unsigned long fault_address, int reg, int imm) { regs->cx = imm * regs->cx + *pt_regs_nr(regs, reg); return ex_handler_uaccess(fixup, regs, trapnr, fault_address); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_FRED static bool ex_handler_eretu(const struct exception_table_entry *fixup, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code) { struct pt_regs *uregs = (struct pt_regs *)(regs->sp - offsetof(struct pt_regs, orig_ax)); unsigned short ss = uregs->ss; unsigned short cs = uregs->cs; /* * Move the NMI bit from the invalid stack frame, which caused ERETU * to fault, to the fault handler's stack frame, thus to unblock NMI * with the fault handler's ERETS instruction ASAP if NMI is blocked. */ regs->fred_ss.nmi = uregs->fred_ss.nmi; /* * Sync event information to uregs, i.e., the ERETU return frame, but * is it safe to write to the ERETU return frame which is just above * current event stack frame? * * The RSP used by FRED to push a stack frame is not the value in %rsp, * it is calculated from %rsp with the following 2 steps: * 1) RSP = %rsp - (IA32_FRED_CONFIG & 0x1c0) // Reserve N*64 bytes * 2) RSP = RSP & ~0x3f // Align to a 64-byte cache line * when an event delivery doesn't trigger a stack level change. * * Here is an example with N*64 (N=1) bytes reserved: * * 64-byte cache line ==> ______________ * |___Reserved___| * |__Event_data__| * |_____SS_______| * |_____RSP______| * |_____FLAGS____| * |_____CS_______| * |_____IP_______| * 64-byte cache line ==> |__Error_code__| <== ERETU return frame * |______________| * |______________| * |______________| * |______________| * |______________| * |______________| * |______________| * 64-byte cache line ==> |______________| <== RSP after step 1) and 2) * |___Reserved___| * |__Event_data__| * |_____SS_______| * |_____RSP______| * |_____FLAGS____| * |_____CS_______| * |_____IP_______| * 64-byte cache line ==> |__Error_code__| <== ERETS return frame * * Thus a new FRED stack frame will always be pushed below a previous * FRED stack frame ((N*64) bytes may be reserved between), and it is * safe to write to a previous FRED stack frame as they never overlap. */ fred_info(uregs)->edata = fred_event_data(regs); uregs->ssx = regs->ssx; uregs->fred_ss.ss = ss; /* The NMI bit was moved away above */ uregs->fred_ss.nmi = 0; uregs->csx = regs->csx; uregs->fred_cs.sl = 0; uregs->fred_cs.wfe = 0; uregs->cs = cs; uregs->orig_ax = error_code; return ex_handler_default(fixup, regs); } #endif int ex_get_fixup_type(unsigned long ip) { const struct exception_table_entry *e = search_exception_tables(ip); return e ? FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_TYPE_MASK, e->data) : EX_TYPE_NONE; } int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long fault_addr) { const struct exception_table_entry *e; int type, reg, imm; #ifdef CONFIG_PNPBIOS if (unlikely(SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(regs->cs))) { extern u32 pnp_bios_fault_eip, pnp_bios_fault_esp; extern u32 pnp_bios_is_utter_crap; pnp_bios_is_utter_crap = 1; printk(KERN_CRIT "PNPBIOS fault.. attempting recovery.\n"); __asm__ volatile( "movl %0, %%esp\n\t" "jmp *%1\n\t" : : "g" (pnp_bios_fault_esp), "g" (pnp_bios_fault_eip)); panic("do_trap: can't hit this"); } #endif e = search_exception_tables(regs->ip); if (!e) return 0; type = FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_TYPE_MASK, e->data); reg = FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_REG_MASK, e->data); imm = FIELD_GET(EX_DATA_IMM_MASK, e->data); switch (type) { case EX_TYPE_DEFAULT: case EX_TYPE_DEFAULT_MCE_SAFE: return ex_handler_default(e, regs); case EX_TYPE_FAULT: case EX_TYPE_FAULT_MCE_SAFE: return ex_handler_fault(e, regs, trapnr); case EX_TYPE_UACCESS: return ex_handler_uaccess(e, regs, trapnr, fault_addr); case EX_TYPE_CLEAR_FS: return ex_handler_clear_fs(e, regs); case EX_TYPE_FPU_RESTORE: return ex_handler_fprestore(e, regs); case EX_TYPE_BPF: return ex_handler_bpf(e, regs); case EX_TYPE_WRMSR: return ex_handler_msr(e, regs, true, false, reg); case EX_TYPE_RDMSR: return ex_handler_msr(e, regs, false, false, reg); case EX_TYPE_WRMSR_SAFE: return ex_handler_msr(e, regs, true, true, reg); case EX_TYPE_RDMSR_SAFE: return ex_handler_msr(e, regs, false, true, reg); case EX_TYPE_WRMSR_IN_MCE: ex_handler_msr_mce(regs, true); break; case EX_TYPE_RDMSR_IN_MCE: ex_handler_msr_mce(regs, false); break; case EX_TYPE_POP_REG: regs->sp += sizeof(long); fallthrough; case EX_TYPE_IMM_REG: return ex_handler_imm_reg(e, regs, reg, imm); case EX_TYPE_FAULT_SGX: return ex_handler_sgx(e, regs, trapnr); case EX_TYPE_UCOPY_LEN: return ex_handler_ucopy_len(e, regs, trapnr, fault_addr, reg, imm); case EX_TYPE_ZEROPAD: return ex_handler_zeropad(e, regs, fault_addr); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_FRED case EX_TYPE_ERETU: return ex_handler_eretu(e, regs, error_code); #endif } BUG(); } extern unsigned int early_recursion_flag; /* Restricted version used during very early boot */ void __init early_fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr) { /* Ignore early NMIs. */ if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_NMI) return; if (early_recursion_flag > 2) goto halt_loop; /* * Old CPUs leave the high bits of CS on the stack * undefined. I'm not sure which CPUs do this, but at least * the 486 DX works this way. * Xen pv domains are not using the default __KERNEL_CS. */ if (!xen_pv_domain() && regs->cs != __KERNEL_CS) goto fail; /* * The full exception fixup machinery is available as soon as * the early IDT is loaded. This means that it is the * responsibility of extable users to either function correctly * when handlers are invoked early or to simply avoid causing * exceptions before they're ready to handle them. * * This is better than filtering which handlers can be used, * because refusing to call a handler here is guaranteed to * result in a hard-to-debug panic. * * Keep in mind that not all vectors actually get here. Early * page faults, for example, are special. */ if (fixup_exception(regs, trapnr, regs->orig_ax, 0)) return; if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_UD) { if (handle_bug(regs)) return; /* * If this was a BUG and handle_bug returns or if this * was just a normal #UD, we want to continue onward and * crash. */ } fail: early_printk("PANIC: early exception 0x%02x IP %lx:%lx error %lx cr2 0x%lx\n", (unsigned)trapnr, (unsigned long)regs->cs, regs->ip, regs->orig_ax, read_cr2()); show_regs(regs); halt_loop: while (true) halt(); }
171 144 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* * Network device features. */ #ifndef _LINUX_NETDEV_FEATURES_H #define _LINUX_NETDEV_FEATURES_H #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> typedef u64 netdev_features_t; enum { NETIF_F_SG_BIT, /* Scatter/gather IO. */ NETIF_F_IP_CSUM_BIT, /* Can checksum TCP/UDP over IPv4. */ __UNUSED_NETIF_F_1, NETIF_F_HW_CSUM_BIT, /* Can checksum all the packets. */ NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM_BIT, /* Can checksum TCP/UDP over IPV6 */ NETIF_F_HIGHDMA_BIT, /* Can DMA to high memory. */ NETIF_F_FRAGLIST_BIT, /* Scatter/gather IO. */ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX_BIT, /* Transmit VLAN CTAG HW acceleration */ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX_BIT, /* Receive VLAN CTAG HW acceleration */ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER_BIT,/* Receive filtering on VLAN CTAGs */ NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED_BIT, /* Device cannot handle VLAN packets */ NETIF_F_GSO_BIT, /* Enable software GSO. */ __UNUSED_NETIF_F_12, __UNUSED_NETIF_F_13, NETIF_F_GRO_BIT, /* Generic receive offload */ NETIF_F_LRO_BIT, /* large receive offload */ /**/NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT, /* keep the order of SKB_GSO_* bits */ NETIF_F_TSO_BIT /* ... TCPv4 segmentation */ = NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT, NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST_BIT, /* ... ->SKB_GSO_DODGY */ NETIF_F_TSO_ECN_BIT, /* ... TCP ECN support */ NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID_BIT, /* ... IPV4 ID mangling allowed */ NETIF_F_TSO6_BIT, /* ... TCPv6 segmentation */ NETIF_F_FSO_BIT, /* ... FCoE segmentation */ NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_BIT, /* ... GRE with TSO */ NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM_BIT, /* ... GRE with csum with TSO */ NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP4_BIT, /* ... IP4 or IP6 over IP4 with TSO */ NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP6_BIT, /* ... IP4 or IP6 over IP6 with TSO */ NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_BIT, /* ... UDP TUNNEL with TSO */ NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM_BIT,/* ... UDP TUNNEL with TSO & CSUM */ NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL_BIT, /* ... Only segment inner-most L4 * in hardware and all other * headers in software. */ NETIF_F_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM_BIT, /* ... TUNNEL with TSO & REMCSUM */ NETIF_F_GSO_SCTP_BIT, /* ... SCTP fragmentation */ NETIF_F_GSO_ESP_BIT, /* ... ESP with TSO */ NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_BIT, /* ... UFO, deprecated except tuntap */ NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4_BIT, /* ... UDP payload GSO (not UFO) */ NETIF_F_GSO_FRAGLIST_BIT, /* ... Fraglist GSO */ NETIF_F_GSO_ACCECN_BIT, /* TCP AccECN w/ TSO (no clear CWR) */ /**/NETIF_F_GSO_LAST = /* last bit, see GSO_MASK */ NETIF_F_GSO_ACCECN_BIT, NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC_BIT, /* FCoE CRC32 */ NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC_BIT, /* SCTP checksum offload */ NETIF_F_NTUPLE_BIT, /* N-tuple filters supported */ NETIF_F_RXHASH_BIT, /* Receive hashing offload */ NETIF_F_RXCSUM_BIT, /* Receive checksumming offload */ NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY_BIT, /* Use no-cache copyfromuser */ NETIF_F_LOOPBACK_BIT, /* Enable loopback */ NETIF_F_RXFCS_BIT, /* Append FCS to skb pkt data */ NETIF_F_RXALL_BIT, /* Receive errored frames too */ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX_BIT, /* Transmit VLAN STAG HW acceleration */ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX_BIT, /* Receive VLAN STAG HW acceleration */ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER_BIT,/* Receive filtering on VLAN STAGs */ NETIF_F_HW_L2FW_DOFFLOAD_BIT, /* Allow L2 Forwarding in Hardware */ NETIF_F_HW_TC_BIT, /* Offload TC infrastructure */ NETIF_F_HW_ESP_BIT, /* Hardware ESP transformation offload */ NETIF_F_HW_ESP_TX_CSUM_BIT, /* ESP with TX checksum offload */ NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT_BIT, /* Offload of RX port for UDP tunnels */ NETIF_F_HW_TLS_TX_BIT, /* Hardware TLS TX offload */ NETIF_F_HW_TLS_RX_BIT, /* Hardware TLS RX offload */ NETIF_F_GRO_HW_BIT, /* Hardware Generic receive offload */ NETIF_F_HW_TLS_RECORD_BIT, /* Offload TLS record */ NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST_BIT, /* Fraglist GRO */ NETIF_F_HW_MACSEC_BIT, /* Offload MACsec operations */ NETIF_F_GRO_UDP_FWD_BIT, /* Allow UDP GRO for forwarding */ NETIF_F_HW_HSR_TAG_INS_BIT, /* Offload HSR tag insertion */ NETIF_F_HW_HSR_TAG_RM_BIT, /* Offload HSR tag removal */ NETIF_F_HW_HSR_FWD_BIT, /* Offload HSR forwarding */ NETIF_F_HW_HSR_DUP_BIT, /* Offload HSR duplication */ /* * Add your fresh new feature above and remember to update * netdev_features_strings[] in net/ethtool/common.c and maybe * some feature mask #defines below. Please also describe it * in Documentation/networking/netdev-features.rst. */ /**/NETDEV_FEATURE_COUNT }; /* copy'n'paste compression ;) */ #define __NETIF_F_BIT(bit) ((netdev_features_t)1 << (bit)) #define __NETIF_F(name) __NETIF_F_BIT(NETIF_F_##name##_BIT) #define NETIF_F_FCOE_CRC __NETIF_F(FCOE_CRC) #define NETIF_F_FRAGLIST __NETIF_F(FRAGLIST) #define NETIF_F_FSO __NETIF_F(FSO) #define NETIF_F_GRO __NETIF_F(GRO) #define NETIF_F_GRO_HW __NETIF_F(GRO_HW) #define NETIF_F_GSO __NETIF_F(GSO) #define NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST __NETIF_F(GSO_ROBUST) #define NETIF_F_HIGHDMA __NETIF_F(HIGHDMA) #define NETIF_F_HW_CSUM __NETIF_F(HW_CSUM) #define NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER __NETIF_F(HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER) #define NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX __NETIF_F(HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX) #define NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX __NETIF_F(HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX) #define NETIF_F_IP_CSUM __NETIF_F(IP_CSUM) #define NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM __NETIF_F(IPV6_CSUM) #define NETIF_F_LOOPBACK __NETIF_F(LOOPBACK) #define NETIF_F_LRO __NETIF_F(LRO) #define NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY __NETIF_F(NOCACHE_COPY) #define NETIF_F_NTUPLE __NETIF_F(NTUPLE) #define NETIF_F_RXCSUM __NETIF_F(RXCSUM) #define NETIF_F_RXHASH __NETIF_F(RXHASH) #define NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC __NETIF_F(SCTP_CRC) #define NETIF_F_SG __NETIF_F(SG) #define NETIF_F_TSO6 __NETIF_F(TSO6) #define NETIF_F_TSO_ECN __NETIF_F(TSO_ECN) #define NETIF_F_GSO_ACCECN __NETIF_F(GSO_ACCECN) #define NETIF_F_TSO __NETIF_F(TSO) #define NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED __NETIF_F(VLAN_CHALLENGED) #define NETIF_F_RXFCS __NETIF_F(RXFCS) #define NETIF_F_RXALL __NETIF_F(RXALL) #define NETIF_F_GSO_GRE __NETIF_F(GSO_GRE) #define NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM __NETIF_F(GSO_GRE_CSUM) #define NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP4 __NETIF_F(GSO_IPXIP4) #define NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP6 __NETIF_F(GSO_IPXIP6) #define NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL __NETIF_F(GSO_UDP_TUNNEL) #define NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM __NETIF_F(GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM) #define NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID __NETIF_F(TSO_MANGLEID) #define NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL __NETIF_F(GSO_PARTIAL) #define NETIF_F_GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM __NETIF_F(GSO_TUNNEL_REMCSUM) #define NETIF_F_GSO_SCTP __NETIF_F(GSO_SCTP) #define NETIF_F_GSO_ESP __NETIF_F(GSO_ESP) #define NETIF_F_GSO_UDP __NETIF_F(GSO_UDP) #define NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER __NETIF_F(HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER) #define NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX __NETIF_F(HW_VLAN_STAG_RX) #define NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX __NETIF_F(HW_VLAN_STAG_TX) #define NETIF_F_HW_L2FW_DOFFLOAD __NETIF_F(HW_L2FW_DOFFLOAD) #define NETIF_F_HW_TC __NETIF_F(HW_TC) #define NETIF_F_HW_ESP __NETIF_F(HW_ESP) #define NETIF_F_HW_ESP_TX_CSUM __NETIF_F(HW_ESP_TX_CSUM) #define NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT __NETIF_F(RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT) #define NETIF_F_HW_TLS_RECORD __NETIF_F(HW_TLS_RECORD) #define NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4 __NETIF_F(GSO_UDP_L4) #define NETIF_F_HW_TLS_TX __NETIF_F(HW_TLS_TX) #define NETIF_F_HW_TLS_RX __NETIF_F(HW_TLS_RX) #define NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST __NETIF_F(GRO_FRAGLIST) #define NETIF_F_GSO_FRAGLIST __NETIF_F(GSO_FRAGLIST) #define NETIF_F_HW_MACSEC __NETIF_F(HW_MACSEC) #define NETIF_F_GRO_UDP_FWD __NETIF_F(GRO_UDP_FWD) #define NETIF_F_HW_HSR_TAG_INS __NETIF_F(HW_HSR_TAG_INS) #define NETIF_F_HW_HSR_TAG_RM __NETIF_F(HW_HSR_TAG_RM) #define NETIF_F_HW_HSR_FWD __NETIF_F(HW_HSR_FWD) #define NETIF_F_HW_HSR_DUP __NETIF_F(HW_HSR_DUP) /* Finds the next feature with the highest number of the range of start-1 till 0. */ static inline int find_next_netdev_feature(u64 feature, unsigned long start) { /* like BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK() for u64 * this sets the most significant 64 - start to 0. */ feature &= ~0ULL >> (-start & ((sizeof(feature) * 8) - 1)); return fls64(feature) - 1; } /* This goes for the MSB to the LSB through the set feature bits, * mask_addr should be a u64 and bit an int */ #define for_each_netdev_feature(mask_addr, bit) \ for ((bit) = find_next_netdev_feature((mask_addr), \ NETDEV_FEATURE_COUNT); \ (bit) >= 0; \ (bit) = find_next_netdev_feature((mask_addr), (bit))) /* Features valid for ethtool to change */ /* = all defined minus driver/device-class-related */ #define NETIF_F_NEVER_CHANGE NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED /* remember that ((t)1 << t_BITS) is undefined in C99 */ #define NETIF_F_ETHTOOL_BITS ((__NETIF_F_BIT(NETDEV_FEATURE_COUNT - 1) | \ (__NETIF_F_BIT(NETDEV_FEATURE_COUNT - 1) - 1)) & \ ~NETIF_F_NEVER_CHANGE) /* Segmentation offload feature mask */ #define NETIF_F_GSO_MASK (__NETIF_F_BIT(NETIF_F_GSO_LAST + 1) - \ __NETIF_F_BIT(NETIF_F_GSO_SHIFT)) /* List of IP checksum features. Note that NETIF_F_HW_CSUM should not be * set in features when NETIF_F_IP_CSUM or NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM are set-- * this would be contradictory */ #define NETIF_F_CSUM_MASK (NETIF_F_IP_CSUM | NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM | \ NETIF_F_HW_CSUM) #define NETIF_F_ALL_TSO (NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_TSO6 | \ NETIF_F_TSO_ECN | NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID) /* List of features with software fallbacks. */ #define NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE (NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \ NETIF_F_GSO_ACCECN | NETIF_F_GSO_SCTP | \ NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_L4 | NETIF_F_GSO_FRAGLIST) /* * If one device supports one of these features, then enable them * for all in netdev_increment_features. */ #define NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL (NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST | \ NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \ NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) /* * If one device doesn't support one of these features, then disable it * for all in netdev_increment_features. */ #define NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL (NETIF_F_NOCACHE_COPY | NETIF_F_FSO) /* * If upper/master device has these features disabled, they must be disabled * on all lower/slave devices as well. */ #define NETIF_F_UPPER_DISABLES NETIF_F_LRO /* changeable features with no special hardware requirements */ #define NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES (NETIF_F_GSO | NETIF_F_GRO) /* Changeable features with no special hardware requirements that defaults to off. */ #define NETIF_F_SOFT_FEATURES_OFF (NETIF_F_GRO_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_GRO_UDP_FWD) #define NETIF_F_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER | \ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX | \ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | \ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER | \ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX | \ NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX) #define NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL (NETIF_F_GSO_GRE | \ NETIF_F_GSO_GRE_CSUM | \ NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP4 | \ NETIF_F_GSO_IPXIP6 | \ NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL | \ NETIF_F_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM) /* virtual device features */ #define MASTER_UPPER_DEV_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \ NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | \ NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL | \ NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO) #define MASTER_UPPER_DEV_ENC_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \ NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | \ NETIF_F_GSO_PARTIAL) #define MASTER_UPPER_DEV_MPLS_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \ NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE) #define MASTER_UPPER_DEV_XFRM_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_ESP | NETIF_F_HW_ESP_TX_CSUM | \ NETIF_F_GSO_ESP) #define MASTER_UPPER_DEV_GSO_PARTIAL_FEATURES (NETIF_F_GSO_ESP) static inline netdev_features_t netdev_base_features(netdev_features_t features) { features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL; features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL; return features; } #endif /* _LINUX_NETDEV_FEATURES_H */
9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __USBAUDIO_HELPER_H #define __USBAUDIO_HELPER_H unsigned int snd_usb_combine_bytes(unsigned char *bytes, int size); void *snd_usb_find_desc(void *descstart, int desclen, void *after, u8 dtype); void *snd_usb_find_csint_desc(void *descstart, int desclen, void *after, u8 dsubtype); int snd_usb_ctl_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe, __u8 request, __u8 requesttype, __u16 value, __u16 index, void *data, __u16 size); unsigned char snd_usb_parse_datainterval(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_host_interface *alts); struct usb_host_interface * snd_usb_get_host_interface(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ifnum, int altsetting); int snd_usb_add_ctrl_interface_link(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ifnum, int ctrlif); struct usb_host_interface *snd_usb_find_ctrl_interface(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ifnum); /* * retrieve usb_interface descriptor from the host interface * (conditional for compatibility with the older API) */ #define get_iface_desc(iface) (&(iface)->desc) #define get_endpoint(alt,ep) (&(alt)->endpoint[ep].desc) #define get_ep_desc(ep) (&(ep)->desc) #define get_cfg_desc(cfg) (&(cfg)->desc) #define snd_usb_get_speed(dev) ((dev)->speed) static inline int snd_usb_ctrl_intf(struct usb_host_interface *ctrl_intf) { return get_iface_desc(ctrl_intf)->bInterfaceNumber; } /* in validate.c */ bool snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(void *p, int protocol); bool snd_usb_validate_midi_desc(void *p); #endif /* __USBAUDIO_HELPER_H */
36 36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_RCUPDATE_WAIT_H #define _LINUX_SCHED_RCUPDATE_WAIT_H /* * RCU synchronization types and methods: */ #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/sched.h> /* * Structure allowing asynchronous waiting on RCU. */ struct rcu_synchronize { struct rcu_head head; struct completion completion; /* This is for debugging. */ struct rcu_gp_oldstate oldstate; }; void wakeme_after_rcu(struct rcu_head *head); void __wait_rcu_gp(bool checktiny, unsigned int state, int n, call_rcu_func_t *crcu_array, struct rcu_synchronize *rs_array); #define _wait_rcu_gp(checktiny, state, ...) \ do { \ call_rcu_func_t __crcu_array[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \ struct rcu_synchronize __rs_array[ARRAY_SIZE(__crcu_array)]; \ __wait_rcu_gp(checktiny, state, ARRAY_SIZE(__crcu_array), __crcu_array, __rs_array); \ } while (0) #define wait_rcu_gp(...) _wait_rcu_gp(false, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, __VA_ARGS__) #define wait_rcu_gp_state(state, ...) _wait_rcu_gp(false, state, __VA_ARGS__) /** * synchronize_rcu_mult - Wait concurrently for multiple grace periods * @...: List of call_rcu() functions for different grace periods to wait on * * This macro waits concurrently for multiple types of RCU grace periods. * For example, synchronize_rcu_mult(call_rcu, call_rcu_tasks) would wait * on concurrent RCU and RCU-tasks grace periods. Waiting on a given SRCU * domain requires you to write a wrapper function for that SRCU domain's * call_srcu() function, with this wrapper supplying the pointer to the * corresponding srcu_struct. * * Note that call_rcu_hurry() should be used instead of call_rcu() * because in kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y the delay between the * invocation of call_rcu() and that of the corresponding RCU callback * can be multiple seconds. * * The first argument tells Tiny RCU's _wait_rcu_gp() not to * bother waiting for RCU. The reason for this is because anywhere * synchronize_rcu_mult() can be called is automatically already a full * grace period. */ #define synchronize_rcu_mult(...) \ _wait_rcu_gp(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TINY_RCU), TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE, __VA_ARGS__) static inline void cond_resched_rcu(void) { #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP) || !defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU) rcu_read_unlock(); cond_resched(); rcu_read_lock(); #endif } // Has the current task blocked within its current RCU read-side // critical section? static inline bool has_rcu_reader_blocked(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU return !list_empty(&current->rcu_node_entry); #else return false; #endif } #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_RCUPDATE_WAIT_H */
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1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * NETLINK Netlink attributes * * Authors: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <net/netlink.h> /* For these data types, attribute length should be exactly the given * size. However, to maintain compatibility with broken commands, if the * attribute length does not match the expected size a warning is emitted * to the user that the command is sending invalid data and needs to be fixed. */ static const u8 nla_attr_len[NLA_TYPE_MAX+1] = { [NLA_U8] = sizeof(u8), [NLA_U16] = sizeof(u16), [NLA_U32] = sizeof(u32), [NLA_U64] = sizeof(u64), [NLA_S8] = sizeof(s8), [NLA_S16] = sizeof(s16), [NLA_S32] = sizeof(s32), [NLA_S64] = sizeof(s64), [NLA_BE16] = sizeof(__be16), [NLA_BE32] = sizeof(__be32), }; static const u8 nla_attr_minlen[NLA_TYPE_MAX+1] = { [NLA_U8] = sizeof(u8), [NLA_U16] = sizeof(u16), [NLA_U32] = sizeof(u32), [NLA_U64] = sizeof(u64), [NLA_MSECS] = sizeof(u64), [NLA_NESTED] = NLA_HDRLEN, [NLA_S8] = sizeof(s8), [NLA_S16] = sizeof(s16), [NLA_S32] = sizeof(s32), [NLA_S64] = sizeof(s64), [NLA_BE16] = sizeof(__be16), [NLA_BE32] = sizeof(__be32), }; /* * Nested policies might refer back to the original * policy in some cases, and userspace could try to * abuse that and recurse by nesting in the right * ways. Limit recursion to avoid this problem. */ #define MAX_POLICY_RECURSION_DEPTH 10 static int __nla_validate_parse(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct nlattr **tb, unsigned int depth); static int validate_nla_bitfield32(const struct nlattr *nla, const u32 valid_flags_mask) { const struct nla_bitfield32 *bf = nla_data(nla); if (!valid_flags_mask) return -EINVAL; /*disallow invalid bit selector */ if (bf->selector & ~valid_flags_mask) return -EINVAL; /*disallow invalid bit values */ if (bf->value & ~valid_flags_mask) return -EINVAL; /*disallow valid bit values that are not selected*/ if (bf->value & ~bf->selector) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int nla_validate_array(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, unsigned int validate, unsigned int depth) { const struct nlattr *entry; int rem; nla_for_each_attr(entry, head, len, rem) { int ret; if (nla_len(entry) == 0) continue; if (nla_len(entry) < NLA_HDRLEN) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, entry, policy, "Array element too short"); return -ERANGE; } ret = __nla_validate_parse(nla_data(entry), nla_len(entry), maxtype, policy, validate, extack, NULL, depth + 1); if (ret < 0) return ret; } return 0; } void nla_get_range_unsigned(const struct nla_policy *pt, struct netlink_range_validation *range) { WARN_ON_ONCE(pt->validation_type != NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR && (pt->min < 0 || pt->max < 0)); range->min = 0; switch (pt->type) { case NLA_U8: range->max = U8_MAX; break; case NLA_U16: case NLA_BE16: case NLA_BINARY: range->max = U16_MAX; break; case NLA_U32: case NLA_BE32: range->max = U32_MAX; break; case NLA_U64: case NLA_UINT: case NLA_MSECS: range->max = U64_MAX; break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return; } switch (pt->validation_type) { case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE: case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_WARN_TOO_LONG: range->min = pt->min; range->max = pt->max; break; case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR: *range = *pt->range; break; case NLA_VALIDATE_MIN: range->min = pt->min; break; case NLA_VALIDATE_MAX: range->max = pt->max; break; default: break; } } static int nla_validate_range_unsigned(const struct nla_policy *pt, const struct nlattr *nla, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, unsigned int validate) { struct netlink_range_validation range; u64 value; switch (pt->type) { case NLA_U8: value = nla_get_u8(nla); break; case NLA_U16: value = nla_get_u16(nla); break; case NLA_U32: value = nla_get_u32(nla); break; case NLA_U64: value = nla_get_u64(nla); break; case NLA_UINT: value = nla_get_uint(nla); break; case NLA_MSECS: value = nla_get_u64(nla); break; case NLA_BINARY: value = nla_len(nla); break; case NLA_BE16: value = ntohs(nla_get_be16(nla)); break; case NLA_BE32: value = ntohl(nla_get_be32(nla)); break; default: return -EINVAL; } nla_get_range_unsigned(pt, &range); if (pt->validation_type == NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_WARN_TOO_LONG && pt->type == NLA_BINARY && value > range.max) { pr_warn_ratelimited("netlink: '%s': attribute type %d has an invalid length.\n", current->comm, pt->type); if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_STRICT_ATTRS) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt, "invalid attribute length"); return -EINVAL; } /* this assumes min <= max (don't validate against min) */ return 0; } if (value < range.min || value > range.max) { bool binary = pt->type == NLA_BINARY; if (binary) NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt, "binary attribute size out of range"); else NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt, "integer out of range"); return -ERANGE; } return 0; } void nla_get_range_signed(const struct nla_policy *pt, struct netlink_range_validation_signed *range) { switch (pt->type) { case NLA_S8: range->min = S8_MIN; range->max = S8_MAX; break; case NLA_S16: range->min = S16_MIN; range->max = S16_MAX; break; case NLA_S32: range->min = S32_MIN; range->max = S32_MAX; break; case NLA_S64: case NLA_SINT: range->min = S64_MIN; range->max = S64_MAX; break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return; } switch (pt->validation_type) { case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE: range->min = pt->min; range->max = pt->max; break; case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR: *range = *pt->range_signed; break; case NLA_VALIDATE_MIN: range->min = pt->min; break; case NLA_VALIDATE_MAX: range->max = pt->max; break; default: break; } } static int nla_validate_int_range_signed(const struct nla_policy *pt, const struct nlattr *nla, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct netlink_range_validation_signed range; s64 value; switch (pt->type) { case NLA_S8: value = nla_get_s8(nla); break; case NLA_S16: value = nla_get_s16(nla); break; case NLA_S32: value = nla_get_s32(nla); break; case NLA_S64: value = nla_get_s64(nla); break; case NLA_SINT: value = nla_get_sint(nla); break; default: return -EINVAL; } nla_get_range_signed(pt, &range); if (value < range.min || value > range.max) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt, "integer out of range"); return -ERANGE; } return 0; } static int nla_validate_int_range(const struct nla_policy *pt, const struct nlattr *nla, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, unsigned int validate) { switch (pt->type) { case NLA_U8: case NLA_U16: case NLA_U32: case NLA_U64: case NLA_UINT: case NLA_MSECS: case NLA_BINARY: case NLA_BE16: case NLA_BE32: return nla_validate_range_unsigned(pt, nla, extack, validate); case NLA_S8: case NLA_S16: case NLA_S32: case NLA_S64: case NLA_SINT: return nla_validate_int_range_signed(pt, nla, extack); default: WARN_ON(1); return -EINVAL; } } static int nla_validate_mask(const struct nla_policy *pt, const struct nlattr *nla, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { u64 value; switch (pt->type) { case NLA_U8: value = nla_get_u8(nla); break; case NLA_U16: value = nla_get_u16(nla); break; case NLA_U32: value = nla_get_u32(nla); break; case NLA_U64: value = nla_get_u64(nla); break; case NLA_UINT: value = nla_get_uint(nla); break; case NLA_BE16: value = ntohs(nla_get_be16(nla)); break; case NLA_BE32: value = ntohl(nla_get_be32(nla)); break; default: return -EINVAL; } if (value & ~(u64)pt->mask) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla, "reserved bit set"); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int validate_nla(const struct nlattr *nla, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, unsigned int depth) { u16 strict_start_type = policy[0].strict_start_type; const struct nla_policy *pt; int minlen = 0, attrlen = nla_len(nla), type = nla_type(nla); int err = -ERANGE; if (strict_start_type && type >= strict_start_type) validate |= NL_VALIDATE_STRICT; if (type <= 0 || type > maxtype) return 0; type = array_index_nospec(type, maxtype + 1); pt = &policy[type]; BUG_ON(pt->type > NLA_TYPE_MAX); if (nla_attr_len[pt->type] && attrlen != nla_attr_len[pt->type]) { pr_warn_ratelimited("netlink: '%s': attribute type %d has an invalid length.\n", current->comm, type); if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_STRICT_ATTRS) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt, "invalid attribute length"); return -EINVAL; } } if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_NESTED) { if ((pt->type == NLA_NESTED || pt->type == NLA_NESTED_ARRAY) && !(nla->nla_type & NLA_F_NESTED)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt, "NLA_F_NESTED is missing"); return -EINVAL; } if (pt->type != NLA_NESTED && pt->type != NLA_NESTED_ARRAY && pt->type != NLA_UNSPEC && (nla->nla_type & NLA_F_NESTED)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt, "NLA_F_NESTED not expected"); return -EINVAL; } } switch (pt->type) { case NLA_REJECT: if (extack && pt->reject_message) { NL_SET_BAD_ATTR(extack, nla); extack->_msg = pt->reject_message; return -EINVAL; } err = -EINVAL; goto out_err; case NLA_FLAG: if (attrlen > 0) goto out_err; break; case NLA_SINT: case NLA_UINT: if (attrlen != sizeof(u32) && attrlen != sizeof(u64)) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt, "invalid attribute length"); return -EINVAL; } break; case NLA_BITFIELD32: if (attrlen != sizeof(struct nla_bitfield32)) goto out_err; err = validate_nla_bitfield32(nla, pt->bitfield32_valid); if (err) goto out_err; break; case NLA_NUL_STRING: if (pt->len) minlen = min_t(int, attrlen, pt->len + 1); else minlen = attrlen; if (!minlen || memchr(nla_data(nla), '\0', minlen) == NULL) { err = -EINVAL; goto out_err; } fallthrough; case NLA_STRING: if (attrlen < 1) goto out_err; if (pt->len) { char *buf = nla_data(nla); if (buf[attrlen - 1] == '\0') attrlen--; if (attrlen > pt->len) goto out_err; } break; case NLA_BINARY: if (pt->len && attrlen > pt->len) goto out_err; break; case NLA_NESTED: /* a nested attributes is allowed to be empty; if its not, * it must have a size of at least NLA_HDRLEN. */ if (attrlen == 0) break; if (attrlen < NLA_HDRLEN) goto out_err; if (pt->nested_policy) { err = __nla_validate_parse(nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla), pt->len, pt->nested_policy, validate, extack, NULL, depth + 1); if (err < 0) { /* * return directly to preserve the inner * error message/attribute pointer */ return err; } } break; case NLA_NESTED_ARRAY: /* a nested array attribute is allowed to be empty; if its not, * it must have a size of at least NLA_HDRLEN. */ if (attrlen == 0) break; if (attrlen < NLA_HDRLEN) goto out_err; if (pt->nested_policy) { int err; err = nla_validate_array(nla_data(nla), nla_len(nla), pt->len, pt->nested_policy, extack, validate, depth); if (err < 0) { /* * return directly to preserve the inner * error message/attribute pointer */ return err; } } break; case NLA_UNSPEC: if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_UNSPEC) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla, "Unsupported attribute"); return -EINVAL; } if (attrlen < pt->len) goto out_err; break; default: if (pt->len) minlen = pt->len; else minlen = nla_attr_minlen[pt->type]; if (attrlen < minlen) goto out_err; } /* further validation */ switch (pt->validation_type) { case NLA_VALIDATE_NONE: /* nothing to do */ break; case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_PTR: case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE: case NLA_VALIDATE_RANGE_WARN_TOO_LONG: case NLA_VALIDATE_MIN: case NLA_VALIDATE_MAX: err = nla_validate_int_range(pt, nla, extack, validate); if (err) return err; break; case NLA_VALIDATE_MASK: err = nla_validate_mask(pt, nla, extack); if (err) return err; break; case NLA_VALIDATE_FUNCTION: if (pt->validate) { err = pt->validate(nla, extack); if (err) return err; } break; } return 0; out_err: NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR_POL(extack, nla, pt, "Attribute failed policy validation"); return err; } static int __nla_validate_parse(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack, struct nlattr **tb, unsigned int depth) { const struct nlattr *nla; int rem; if (depth >= MAX_POLICY_RECURSION_DEPTH) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "allowed policy recursion depth exceeded"); return -EINVAL; } if (tb) memset(tb, 0, sizeof(struct nlattr *) * (maxtype + 1)); nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem) { u16 type = nla_type(nla); if (type == 0 || type > maxtype) { if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_MAXTYPE) { NL_SET_ERR_MSG_ATTR(extack, nla, "Unknown attribute type"); return -EINVAL; } continue; } type = array_index_nospec(type, maxtype + 1); if (policy) { int err = validate_nla(nla, maxtype, policy, validate, extack, depth); if (err < 0) return err; } if (tb) tb[type] = (struct nlattr *)nla; } if (unlikely(rem > 0)) { pr_warn_ratelimited("netlink: %d bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `%s'.\n", rem, current->comm); NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "bytes leftover after parsing attributes"); if (validate & NL_VALIDATE_TRAILING) return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /** * __nla_validate - Validate a stream of attributes * @head: head of attribute stream * @len: length of attribute stream * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @policy: validation policy * @validate: validation strictness * @extack: extended ACK report struct * * Validates all attributes in the specified attribute stream against the * specified policy. Validation depends on the validate flags passed, see * &enum netlink_validation for more details on that. * See documentation of struct nla_policy for more details. * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ int __nla_validate(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int maxtype, const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nla_validate_parse(head, len, maxtype, policy, validate, extack, NULL, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_validate); /** * nla_policy_len - Determine the max. length of a policy * @p: policy to use * @n: number of policies * * Determines the max. length of the policy. It is currently used * to allocated Netlink buffers roughly the size of the actual * message. * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ int nla_policy_len(const struct nla_policy *p, int n) { int i, len = 0; for (i = 0; i < n; i++, p++) { if (p->len) len += nla_total_size(p->len); else if (nla_attr_len[p->type]) len += nla_total_size(nla_attr_len[p->type]); else if (nla_attr_minlen[p->type]) len += nla_total_size(nla_attr_minlen[p->type]); } return len; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_policy_len); /** * __nla_parse - Parse a stream of attributes into a tb buffer * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @head: head of attribute stream * @len: length of attribute stream * @policy: validation policy * @validate: validation strictness * @extack: extended ACK pointer * * Parses a stream of attributes and stores a pointer to each attribute in * the tb array accessible via the attribute type. * Validation is controlled by the @validate parameter. * * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code. */ int __nla_parse(struct nlattr **tb, int maxtype, const struct nlattr *head, int len, const struct nla_policy *policy, unsigned int validate, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __nla_validate_parse(head, len, maxtype, policy, validate, extack, tb, 0); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_parse); /** * nla_find - Find a specific attribute in a stream of attributes * @head: head of attribute stream * @len: length of attribute stream * @attrtype: type of attribute to look for * * Returns the first attribute in the stream matching the specified type. */ struct nlattr *nla_find(const struct nlattr *head, int len, int attrtype) { const struct nlattr *nla; int rem; nla_for_each_attr(nla, head, len, rem) if (nla_type(nla) == attrtype) return (struct nlattr *)nla; return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_find); /** * nla_strscpy - Copy string attribute payload into a sized buffer * @dst: Where to copy the string to. * @nla: Attribute to copy the string from. * @dstsize: Size of destination buffer. * * Copies at most dstsize - 1 bytes into the destination buffer. * Unlike strscpy() the destination buffer is always padded out. * * Return: * * srclen - Returns @nla length (not including the trailing %NUL). * * -E2BIG - If @dstsize is 0 or greater than U16_MAX or @nla length greater * than @dstsize. */ ssize_t nla_strscpy(char *dst, const struct nlattr *nla, size_t dstsize) { size_t srclen = nla_len(nla); char *src = nla_data(nla); ssize_t ret; size_t len; if (dstsize == 0 || WARN_ON_ONCE(dstsize > U16_MAX)) return -E2BIG; if (srclen > 0 && src[srclen - 1] == '\0') srclen--; if (srclen >= dstsize) { len = dstsize - 1; ret = -E2BIG; } else { len = srclen; ret = len; } memcpy(dst, src, len); /* Zero pad end of dst. */ memset(dst + len, 0, dstsize - len); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strscpy); /** * nla_strdup - Copy string attribute payload into a newly allocated buffer * @nla: attribute to copy the string from * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc). * * Returns a pointer to the allocated buffer or NULL on error. */ char *nla_strdup(const struct nlattr *nla, gfp_t flags) { size_t srclen = nla_len(nla); char *src = nla_data(nla), *dst; if (srclen > 0 && src[srclen - 1] == '\0') srclen--; dst = kmalloc(srclen + 1, flags); if (dst != NULL) { memcpy(dst, src, srclen); dst[srclen] = '\0'; } return dst; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strdup); /** * nla_memcpy - Copy a netlink attribute into another memory area * @dest: where to copy to memcpy * @src: netlink attribute to copy from * @count: size of the destination area * * Note: The number of bytes copied is limited by the length of * attribute's payload. memcpy * * Returns the number of bytes copied. */ int nla_memcpy(void *dest, const struct nlattr *src, int count) { int minlen = min_t(int, count, nla_len(src)); memcpy(dest, nla_data(src), minlen); if (count > minlen) memset(dest + minlen, 0, count - minlen); return minlen; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_memcpy); /** * nla_memcmp - Compare an attribute with sized memory area * @nla: netlink attribute * @data: memory area * @size: size of memory area */ int nla_memcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const void *data, size_t size) { int d = nla_len(nla) - size; if (d == 0) d = memcmp(nla_data(nla), data, size); return d; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_memcmp); /** * nla_strcmp - Compare a string attribute against a string * @nla: netlink string attribute * @str: another string */ int nla_strcmp(const struct nlattr *nla, const char *str) { int len = strlen(str); char *buf = nla_data(nla); int attrlen = nla_len(nla); int d; while (attrlen > 0 && buf[attrlen - 1] == '\0') attrlen--; d = attrlen - len; if (d == 0) d = memcmp(nla_data(nla), str, len); return d; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_strcmp); #ifdef CONFIG_NET /** * __nla_reserve - reserve room for attribute on the skb * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on * @attrtype: attribute type * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves * room for the payload but does not copy it. * * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough * tailroom for the attribute header and payload. */ struct nlattr *__nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen) { struct nlattr *nla; nla = skb_put(skb, nla_total_size(attrlen)); nla->nla_type = attrtype; nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(attrlen); memset((unsigned char *) nla + nla->nla_len, 0, nla_padlen(attrlen)); return nla; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve); /** * __nla_reserve_64bit - reserve room for attribute on the skb and align it * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on * @attrtype: attribute type * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * @padattr: attribute type for the padding * * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves * room for the payload but does not copy it. It also ensure that this * attribute will have a 64-bit aligned nla_data() area. * * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough * tailroom for the attribute header and payload. */ struct nlattr *__nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, int padattr) { nla_align_64bit(skb, padattr); return __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve_64bit); /** * __nla_reserve_nohdr - reserve room for attribute without header * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * * Reserves room for attribute payload without a header. * * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough * tailroom for the payload. */ void *__nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen) { return skb_put_zero(skb, NLA_ALIGN(attrlen)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_reserve_nohdr); /** * nla_reserve - reserve room for attribute on the skb * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on * @attrtype: attribute type * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves * room for the payload but does not copy it. * * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store * the attribute header and payload. */ struct nlattr *nla_reserve(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen) { if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < nla_total_size(attrlen))) return NULL; return __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve); /** * nla_reserve_64bit - reserve room for attribute on the skb and align it * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on * @attrtype: attribute type * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * @padattr: attribute type for the padding * * Adds a netlink attribute header to a socket buffer and reserves * room for the payload but does not copy it. It also ensure that this * attribute will have a 64-bit aligned nla_data() area. * * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store * the attribute header and payload. */ struct nlattr *nla_reserve_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, int padattr) { size_t len; if (nla_need_padding_for_64bit(skb)) len = nla_total_size_64bit(attrlen); else len = nla_total_size(attrlen); if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < len)) return NULL; return __nla_reserve_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, padattr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve_64bit); /** * nla_reserve_nohdr - reserve room for attribute without header * @skb: socket buffer to reserve room on * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * * Reserves room for attribute payload without a header. * * Returns NULL if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store * the attribute payload. */ void *nla_reserve_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen) { if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen))) return NULL; return __nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, attrlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_reserve_nohdr); /** * __nla_put - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * @data: head of attribute payload * * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough * tailroom for the attribute header and payload. */ void __nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data) { struct nlattr *nla; nla = __nla_reserve(skb, attrtype, attrlen); memcpy(nla_data(nla), data, attrlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put); /** * __nla_put_64bit - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer and align it * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * @data: head of attribute payload * @padattr: attribute type for the padding * * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough * tailroom for the attribute header and payload. */ void __nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data, int padattr) { struct nlattr *nla; nla = __nla_reserve_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, padattr); memcpy(nla_data(nla), data, attrlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put_64bit); /** * __nla_put_nohdr - Add a netlink attribute without header * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * @data: head of attribute payload * * The caller is responsible to ensure that the skb provides enough * tailroom for the attribute payload. */ void __nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data) { void *start; start = __nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, attrlen); memcpy(start, data, attrlen); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__nla_put_nohdr); /** * nla_put - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * @data: head of attribute payload * * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store * the attribute header and payload. */ int nla_put(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data) { if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < nla_total_size(attrlen))) return -EMSGSIZE; __nla_put(skb, attrtype, attrlen, data); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put); /** * nla_put_64bit - Add a netlink attribute to a socket buffer and align it * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrtype: attribute type * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * @data: head of attribute payload * @padattr: attribute type for the padding * * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store * the attribute header and payload. */ int nla_put_64bit(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrtype, int attrlen, const void *data, int padattr) { size_t len; if (nla_need_padding_for_64bit(skb)) len = nla_total_size_64bit(attrlen); else len = nla_total_size(attrlen); if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < len)) return -EMSGSIZE; __nla_put_64bit(skb, attrtype, attrlen, data, padattr); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put_64bit); /** * nla_put_nohdr - Add a netlink attribute without header * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * @data: head of attribute payload * * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store * the attribute payload. */ int nla_put_nohdr(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data) { if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen))) return -EMSGSIZE; __nla_put_nohdr(skb, attrlen, data); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_put_nohdr); /** * nla_append - Add a netlink attribute without header or padding * @skb: socket buffer to add attribute to * @attrlen: length of attribute payload * @data: head of attribute payload * * Returns -EMSGSIZE if the tailroom of the skb is insufficient to store * the attribute payload. */ int nla_append(struct sk_buff *skb, int attrlen, const void *data) { if (unlikely(skb_tailroom(skb) < NLA_ALIGN(attrlen))) return -EMSGSIZE; skb_put_data(skb, data, attrlen); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nla_append); #endif
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1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 1512 1513 1514 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 1520 1521 1522 1523 1524 1525 1526 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* client.c: NFS client sharing and management code * * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/unistd.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/addr.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/metrics.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/xprtsock.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/xprtrdma.h> #include <linux/nfs_fs.h> #include <linux/nfs_mount.h> #include <linux/nfs4_mount.h> #include <linux/lockd/bind.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/mount.h> #include <linux/vfs.h> #include <linux/inet.h> #include <linux/in6.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <net/ipv6.h> #include <linux/nfs_xdr.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/bc_xprt.h> #include <linux/nsproxy.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> #include <linux/nfslocalio.h> #include "nfs4_fs.h" #include "callback.h" #include "delegation.h" #include "iostat.h" #include "internal.h" #include "fscache.h" #include "pnfs.h" #include "nfs.h" #include "netns.h" #include "sysfs.h" #include "nfs42.h" #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_CLIENT static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(nfs_client_active_wq); static DEFINE_RWLOCK(nfs_version_lock); static struct nfs_subversion *nfs_version_mods[5] = { [2] = NULL, [3] = NULL, [4] = NULL, }; /* * RPC cruft for NFS */ static const struct rpc_version *nfs_version[5] = { [2] = NULL, [3] = NULL, [4] = NULL, }; const struct rpc_program nfs_program = { .name = "nfs", .number = NFS_PROGRAM, .nrvers = ARRAY_SIZE(nfs_version), .version = nfs_version, .pipe_dir_name = NFS_PIPE_DIRNAME, }; static struct nfs_subversion *__find_nfs_version(unsigned int version) { struct nfs_subversion *nfs; read_lock(&nfs_version_lock); nfs = nfs_version_mods[version]; read_unlock(&nfs_version_lock); return nfs; } struct nfs_subversion *find_nfs_version(unsigned int version) { struct nfs_subversion *nfs = __find_nfs_version(version); if (!nfs && request_module("nfsv%d", version) == 0) nfs = __find_nfs_version(version); if (!nfs) return ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT); if (!get_nfs_version(nfs)) return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN); return nfs; } int get_nfs_version(struct nfs_subversion *nfs) { return try_module_get(nfs->owner); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_nfs_version); void put_nfs_version(struct nfs_subversion *nfs) { module_put(nfs->owner); } void register_nfs_version(struct nfs_subversion *nfs) { write_lock(&nfs_version_lock); nfs_version_mods[nfs->rpc_ops->version] = nfs; nfs_version[nfs->rpc_ops->version] = nfs->rpc_vers; write_unlock(&nfs_version_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_nfs_version); void unregister_nfs_version(struct nfs_subversion *nfs) { write_lock(&nfs_version_lock); nfs_version[nfs->rpc_ops->version] = NULL; nfs_version_mods[nfs->rpc_ops->version] = NULL; write_unlock(&nfs_version_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_nfs_version); /* * Allocate a shared client record * * Since these are allocated/deallocated very rarely, we don't * bother putting them in a slab cache... */ struct nfs_client *nfs_alloc_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init) { struct nfs_client *clp; int err = -ENOMEM; if ((clp = kzalloc_obj(*clp)) == NULL) goto error_0; clp->cl_minorversion = cl_init->minorversion; clp->cl_nfs_mod = cl_init->nfs_mod; if (!get_nfs_version(clp->cl_nfs_mod)) goto error_dealloc; clp->rpc_ops = clp->cl_nfs_mod->rpc_ops; refcount_set(&clp->cl_count, 1); clp->cl_cons_state = NFS_CS_INITING; memcpy(&clp->cl_addr, cl_init->addr, cl_init->addrlen); clp->cl_addrlen = cl_init->addrlen; if (cl_init->hostname) { err = -ENOMEM; clp->cl_hostname = kstrdup(cl_init->hostname, GFP_KERNEL); if (!clp->cl_hostname) goto error_cleanup; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&clp->cl_superblocks); clp->cl_rpcclient = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); clp->cl_flags = cl_init->init_flags; clp->cl_proto = cl_init->proto; clp->cl_nconnect = cl_init->nconnect; clp->cl_max_connect = cl_init->max_connect ? cl_init->max_connect : 1; clp->cl_net = get_net_track(cl_init->net, &clp->cl_ns_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO) seqlock_init(&clp->cl_boot_lock); ktime_get_real_ts64(&clp->cl_nfssvc_boot); nfs_uuid_init(&clp->cl_uuid); INIT_WORK(&clp->cl_local_probe_work, nfs_local_probe_async_work); #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO */ clp->cl_principal = "*"; clp->cl_xprtsec = cl_init->xprtsec; return clp; error_cleanup: put_nfs_version(clp->cl_nfs_mod); error_dealloc: kfree(clp); error_0: return ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_alloc_client); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4) static void nfs_cleanup_cb_ident_idr(struct net *net) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id); idr_destroy(&nn->cb_ident_idr); } /* nfs_client_lock held */ static void nfs_cb_idr_remove_locked(struct nfs_client *clp) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(clp->cl_net, nfs_net_id); if (clp->cl_cb_ident) idr_remove(&nn->cb_ident_idr, clp->cl_cb_ident); } static void pnfs_init_server(struct nfs_server *server) { rpc_init_wait_queue(&server->roc_rpcwaitq, "pNFS ROC"); } #else static void nfs_cleanup_cb_ident_idr(struct net *net) { } static void nfs_cb_idr_remove_locked(struct nfs_client *clp) { } static void pnfs_init_server(struct nfs_server *server) { } #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */ /* * Destroy a shared client record */ void nfs_free_client(struct nfs_client *clp) { nfs_localio_disable_client(clp); /* -EIO all pending I/O */ if (!IS_ERR(clp->cl_rpcclient)) rpc_shutdown_client(clp->cl_rpcclient); put_net_track(clp->cl_net, &clp->cl_ns_tracker); put_nfs_version(clp->cl_nfs_mod); kfree(clp->cl_hostname); kfree(clp->cl_acceptor); kfree_rcu(clp, rcu); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_free_client); /* * Release a reference to a shared client record */ void nfs_put_client(struct nfs_client *clp) { struct nfs_net *nn; if (!clp) return; nn = net_generic(clp->cl_net, nfs_net_id); if (refcount_dec_and_lock(&clp->cl_count, &nn->nfs_client_lock)) { list_del(&clp->cl_share_link); nfs_cb_idr_remove_locked(clp); spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&clp->cl_superblocks)); clp->rpc_ops->free_client(clp); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_put_client); /* * Find an nfs_client on the list that matches the initialisation data * that is supplied. */ static struct nfs_client *nfs_match_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *data) { struct nfs_client *clp; const struct sockaddr *sap = (struct sockaddr *)data->addr; struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(data->net, nfs_net_id); int error; again: list_for_each_entry(clp, &nn->nfs_client_list, cl_share_link) { const struct sockaddr *clap = (struct sockaddr *)&clp->cl_addr; /* Don't match clients that failed to initialise properly */ if (clp->cl_cons_state < 0) continue; /* If a client is still initializing then we need to wait */ if (clp->cl_cons_state > NFS_CS_READY) { refcount_inc(&clp->cl_count); spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); error = nfs_wait_client_init_complete(clp); nfs_put_client(clp); spin_lock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); if (error < 0) return ERR_PTR(error); goto again; } /* Different NFS versions cannot share the same nfs_client */ if (clp->rpc_ops != data->nfs_mod->rpc_ops) continue; if (clp->cl_proto != data->proto) continue; /* Match nfsv4 minorversion */ if (clp->cl_minorversion != data->minorversion) continue; /* Match request for a dedicated DS */ if (test_bit(NFS_CS_DS, &data->init_flags) != test_bit(NFS_CS_DS, &clp->cl_flags)) continue; /* Match the full socket address */ if (!rpc_cmp_addr_port(sap, clap)) /* Match all xprt_switch full socket addresses */ if (IS_ERR(clp->cl_rpcclient) || !rpc_clnt_xprt_switch_has_addr(clp->cl_rpcclient, sap)) continue; /* Match the xprt security policy */ if (clp->cl_xprtsec.policy != data->xprtsec.policy) continue; if (clp->cl_xprtsec.policy == RPC_XPRTSEC_TLS_X509) { if (clp->cl_xprtsec.cert_serial != data->xprtsec.cert_serial) continue; if (clp->cl_xprtsec.privkey_serial != data->xprtsec.privkey_serial) continue; } refcount_inc(&clp->cl_count); return clp; } return NULL; } /* * Return true if @clp is done initializing, false if still working on it. * * Use nfs_client_init_status to check if it was successful. */ bool nfs_client_init_is_complete(const struct nfs_client *clp) { return clp->cl_cons_state <= NFS_CS_READY; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_client_init_is_complete); /* * Return 0 if @clp was successfully initialized, -errno otherwise. * * This must be called *after* nfs_client_init_is_complete() returns true, * otherwise it will pop WARN_ON_ONCE and return -EINVAL */ int nfs_client_init_status(const struct nfs_client *clp) { /* called without checking nfs_client_init_is_complete */ if (clp->cl_cons_state > NFS_CS_READY) { WARN_ON_ONCE(1); return -EINVAL; } return clp->cl_cons_state; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_client_init_status); int nfs_wait_client_init_complete(const struct nfs_client *clp) { return wait_event_killable(nfs_client_active_wq, nfs_client_init_is_complete(clp)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_wait_client_init_complete); /* * Found an existing client. Make sure it's ready before returning. */ static struct nfs_client * nfs_found_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init, struct nfs_client *clp) { int error; error = nfs_wait_client_init_complete(clp); if (error < 0) { nfs_put_client(clp); return ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS); } if (clp->cl_cons_state < NFS_CS_READY) { error = clp->cl_cons_state; nfs_put_client(clp); return ERR_PTR(error); } smp_rmb(); return clp; } /* * Look up a client by IP address and protocol version * - creates a new record if one doesn't yet exist */ struct nfs_client *nfs_get_client(const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init) { struct nfs_client *clp, *new = NULL; struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(cl_init->net, nfs_net_id); const struct nfs_rpc_ops *rpc_ops = cl_init->nfs_mod->rpc_ops; if (cl_init->hostname == NULL) { WARN_ON(1); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } /* see if the client already exists */ do { spin_lock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); clp = nfs_match_client(cl_init); if (clp) { spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); if (new) new->rpc_ops->free_client(new); if (IS_ERR(clp)) return clp; return nfs_found_client(cl_init, clp); } if (new) { list_add_tail(&new->cl_share_link, &nn->nfs_client_list); spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); new = rpc_ops->init_client(new, cl_init); if (!IS_ERR(new)) nfs_local_probe_async(new); return new; } spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); new = rpc_ops->alloc_client(cl_init); } while (!IS_ERR(new)); return new; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_get_client); /* * Mark a server as ready or failed */ void nfs_mark_client_ready(struct nfs_client *clp, int state) { smp_wmb(); clp->cl_cons_state = state; wake_up_all(&nfs_client_active_wq); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_mark_client_ready); /* * Initialise the timeout values for a connection */ void nfs_init_timeout_values(struct rpc_timeout *to, int proto, int timeo, int retrans) { to->to_initval = timeo * HZ / 10; to->to_retries = retrans; switch (proto) { case XPRT_TRANSPORT_TCP: case XPRT_TRANSPORT_TCP_TLS: case XPRT_TRANSPORT_RDMA: if (retrans == NFS_UNSPEC_RETRANS) to->to_retries = NFS_DEF_TCP_RETRANS; if (timeo == NFS_UNSPEC_TIMEO || to->to_initval == 0) to->to_initval = NFS_DEF_TCP_TIMEO * HZ / 10; if (to->to_initval > NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT) to->to_initval = NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT; to->to_increment = to->to_initval; to->to_maxval = to->to_initval + (to->to_increment * to->to_retries); if (to->to_maxval > NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT) to->to_maxval = NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT; if (to->to_maxval < to->to_initval) to->to_maxval = to->to_initval; to->to_exponential = 0; break; case XPRT_TRANSPORT_UDP: if (retrans == NFS_UNSPEC_RETRANS) to->to_retries = NFS_DEF_UDP_RETRANS; if (timeo == NFS_UNSPEC_TIMEO || to->to_initval == 0) to->to_initval = NFS_DEF_UDP_TIMEO * HZ / 10; if (to->to_initval > NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT) to->to_initval = NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT; to->to_maxval = NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT; to->to_exponential = 1; break; default: BUG(); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_timeout_values); /* * Create an RPC client handle */ int nfs_create_rpc_client(struct nfs_client *clp, const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init, rpc_authflavor_t flavor) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(clp->cl_net, nfs_net_id); struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL; struct rpc_create_args args = { .net = clp->cl_net, .protocol = clp->cl_proto, .nconnect = clp->cl_nconnect, .address = (struct sockaddr *)&clp->cl_addr, .addrsize = clp->cl_addrlen, .timeout = cl_init->timeparms, .servername = clp->cl_hostname, .nodename = cl_init->nodename, .program = &nfs_program, .stats = &nn->rpcstats, .version = clp->rpc_ops->version, .authflavor = flavor, .cred = cl_init->cred, .xprtsec = cl_init->xprtsec, .connect_timeout = cl_init->connect_timeout, .reconnect_timeout = cl_init->reconnect_timeout, }; if (test_bit(NFS_CS_DISCRTRY, &clp->cl_flags)) args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_DISCRTRY; if (test_bit(NFS_CS_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT, &clp->cl_flags)) args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT; if (test_bit(NFS_CS_NORESVPORT, &clp->cl_flags)) args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NONPRIVPORT; if (test_bit(NFS_CS_INFINITE_SLOTS, &clp->cl_flags)) args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_INFINITE_SLOTS; if (test_bit(NFS_CS_NOPING, &clp->cl_flags)) args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING; if (test_bit(NFS_CS_REUSEPORT, &clp->cl_flags)) args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_REUSEPORT; if (test_bit(NFS_CS_NETUNREACH_FATAL, &clp->cl_flags)) args.flags |= RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NETUNREACH_FATAL; if (!IS_ERR(clp->cl_rpcclient)) return 0; clnt = rpc_create(&args); if (IS_ERR(clnt)) { dprintk("%s: cannot create RPC client. Error = %ld\n", __func__, PTR_ERR(clnt)); return PTR_ERR(clnt); } clnt->cl_principal = clp->cl_principal; clp->cl_rpcclient = clnt; clnt->cl_max_connect = clp->cl_max_connect; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_create_rpc_client); /* * Version 2 or 3 client destruction */ static void nfs_destroy_server(struct nfs_server *server) { if (server->nlm_host) nlmclnt_done(server->nlm_host); } /* * Version 2 or 3 lockd setup */ static int nfs_start_lockd(struct nfs_server *server) { struct nlm_host *host; struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client; struct nlmclnt_initdata nlm_init = { .hostname = clp->cl_hostname, .address = (struct sockaddr *)&clp->cl_addr, .addrlen = clp->cl_addrlen, .nfs_version = clp->rpc_ops->version, .noresvport = server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NORESVPORT ? 1 : 0, .net = clp->cl_net, .nlmclnt_ops = clp->cl_nfs_mod->rpc_ops->nlmclnt_ops, .cred = server->cred, }; if (nlm_init.nfs_version > 3) return 0; if ((server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FLOCK) && (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_LOCAL_FCNTL)) return 0; switch (clp->cl_proto) { default: nlm_init.protocol = IPPROTO_TCP; break; #ifndef CONFIG_NFS_DISABLE_UDP_SUPPORT case XPRT_TRANSPORT_UDP: nlm_init.protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; #endif } host = nlmclnt_init(&nlm_init); if (IS_ERR(host)) return PTR_ERR(host); server->nlm_host = host; server->destroy = nfs_destroy_server; nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client(server, nlmclnt_rpc_clnt(host), NULL); return 0; } /* * Create a general RPC client */ int nfs_init_server_rpcclient(struct nfs_server *server, const struct rpc_timeout *timeo, rpc_authflavor_t pseudoflavour) { struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client; server->client = rpc_clone_client_set_auth(clp->cl_rpcclient, pseudoflavour); if (IS_ERR(server->client)) { dprintk("%s: couldn't create rpc_client!\n", __func__); return PTR_ERR(server->client); } memcpy(&server->client->cl_timeout_default, timeo, sizeof(server->client->cl_timeout_default)); server->client->cl_timeout = &server->client->cl_timeout_default; server->client->cl_softrtry = 0; if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFTERR) server->client->cl_softerr = 1; if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFT) server->client->cl_softrtry = 1; nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client(server, server->client, NULL); return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_server_rpcclient); /** * nfs_init_client - Initialise an NFS2 or NFS3 client * * @clp: nfs_client to initialise * @cl_init: Initialisation parameters * * Returns pointer to an NFS client, or an ERR_PTR value. */ struct nfs_client *nfs_init_client(struct nfs_client *clp, const struct nfs_client_initdata *cl_init) { int error; /* the client is already initialised */ if (clp->cl_cons_state == NFS_CS_READY) return clp; /* * Create a client RPC handle for doing FSSTAT with UNIX auth only * - RFC 2623, sec 2.3.2 */ error = nfs_create_rpc_client(clp, cl_init, RPC_AUTH_UNIX); nfs_mark_client_ready(clp, error == 0 ? NFS_CS_READY : error); if (error < 0) { nfs_put_client(clp); clp = ERR_PTR(error); } return clp; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_init_client); static void nfs4_server_set_init_caps(struct nfs_server *server) { #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4) /* Set the basic capabilities */ server->caps = server->nfs_client->cl_mvops->init_caps; if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NORDIRPLUS) server->caps &= ~NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS; if (server->nfs_client->cl_proto == XPRT_TRANSPORT_RDMA) server->caps &= ~NFS_CAP_READ_PLUS; /* * Don't use NFS uid/gid mapping if we're using AUTH_SYS or lower * authentication. */ if (nfs4_disable_idmapping && server->client->cl_auth->au_flavor == RPC_AUTH_UNIX) server->caps |= NFS_CAP_UIDGID_NOMAP; #endif } void nfs_server_set_init_caps(struct nfs_server *server) { switch (server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->version) { case 2: server->caps = NFS_CAP_HARDLINKS | NFS_CAP_SYMLINKS; break; case 3: server->caps = NFS_CAP_HARDLINKS | NFS_CAP_SYMLINKS; if (!(server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NORDIRPLUS)) server->caps |= NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS; break; default: nfs4_server_set_init_caps(server); break; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_server_set_init_caps); /* * Create a version 2 or 3 client */ static int nfs_init_server(struct nfs_server *server, const struct fs_context *fc) { const struct nfs_fs_context *ctx = nfs_fc2context(fc); struct rpc_timeout timeparms; struct nfs_client_initdata cl_init = { .hostname = ctx->nfs_server.hostname, .addr = &ctx->nfs_server._address, .addrlen = ctx->nfs_server.addrlen, .nfs_mod = ctx->nfs_mod, .proto = ctx->nfs_server.protocol, .net = fc->net_ns, .timeparms = &timeparms, .cred = server->cred, .nconnect = ctx->nfs_server.nconnect, .init_flags = (1UL << NFS_CS_REUSEPORT), .xprtsec = ctx->xprtsec, }; struct nfs_client *clp; int error; nfs_init_timeout_values(&timeparms, ctx->nfs_server.protocol, ctx->timeo, ctx->retrans); if (ctx->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NORESVPORT) set_bit(NFS_CS_NORESVPORT, &cl_init.init_flags); if (ctx->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NETUNREACH_FATAL) __set_bit(NFS_CS_NETUNREACH_FATAL, &cl_init.init_flags); /* Allocate or find a client reference we can use */ clp = nfs_get_client(&cl_init); if (IS_ERR(clp)) return PTR_ERR(clp); server->nfs_client = clp; nfs_sysfs_add_server(server); nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client(server, clp->cl_rpcclient, "_state"); /* Initialise the client representation from the mount data */ server->flags = ctx->flags; server->options = ctx->options; switch (clp->rpc_ops->version) { case 2: server->fattr_valid = NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V2; break; case 3: server->fattr_valid = NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V3; break; default: server->fattr_valid = NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4; } if (ctx->bsize) { server->bsize = ctx->bsize; server->automount_inherit |= NFS_AUTOMOUNT_INHERIT_BSIZE; } if (ctx->rsize) { server->rsize = nfs_io_size(ctx->rsize, clp->cl_proto); server->automount_inherit |= NFS_AUTOMOUNT_INHERIT_RSIZE; } if (ctx->wsize) { server->wsize = nfs_io_size(ctx->wsize, clp->cl_proto); server->automount_inherit |= NFS_AUTOMOUNT_INHERIT_WSIZE; } server->acregmin = ctx->acregmin * HZ; server->acregmax = ctx->acregmax * HZ; server->acdirmin = ctx->acdirmin * HZ; server->acdirmax = ctx->acdirmax * HZ; /* Start lockd here, before we might error out */ error = nfs_start_lockd(server); if (error < 0) goto error; server->port = ctx->nfs_server.port; server->auth_info = ctx->auth_info; error = nfs_init_server_rpcclient(server, &timeparms, ctx->selected_flavor); if (error < 0) goto error; nfs_server_set_init_caps(server); /* Preserve the values of mount_server-related mount options */ if (ctx->mount_server.addrlen) { memcpy(&server->mountd_address, &ctx->mount_server.address, ctx->mount_server.addrlen); server->mountd_addrlen = ctx->mount_server.addrlen; } server->mountd_version = ctx->mount_server.version; server->mountd_port = ctx->mount_server.port; server->mountd_protocol = ctx->mount_server.protocol; server->namelen = ctx->namlen; return 0; error: server->nfs_client = NULL; nfs_put_client(clp); return error; } /* * Load up the server record from information gained in an fsinfo record */ static void nfs_server_set_fsinfo(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fsinfo *fsinfo) { struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client; unsigned long max_rpc_payload, raw_max_rpc_payload; /* Work out a lot of parameters */ if (server->rsize == 0) server->rsize = nfs_io_size(fsinfo->rtpref, clp->cl_proto); if (server->wsize == 0) server->wsize = nfs_io_size(fsinfo->wtpref, clp->cl_proto); if (fsinfo->rtmax >= 512 && server->rsize > fsinfo->rtmax) server->rsize = nfs_io_size(fsinfo->rtmax, clp->cl_proto); if (fsinfo->wtmax >= 512 && server->wsize > fsinfo->wtmax) server->wsize = nfs_io_size(fsinfo->wtmax, clp->cl_proto); raw_max_rpc_payload = rpc_max_payload(server->client); max_rpc_payload = nfs_block_size(raw_max_rpc_payload, NULL); if (server->rsize > max_rpc_payload) server->rsize = max_rpc_payload; if (server->rsize > NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE) server->rsize = NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE; server->rpages = (server->rsize + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (server->wsize > max_rpc_payload) server->wsize = max_rpc_payload; if (server->wsize > NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE) server->wsize = NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE; server->wtmult = nfs_block_bits(fsinfo->wtmult, NULL); server->dtsize = nfs_block_size(fsinfo->dtpref, NULL); if (server->dtsize > NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE) server->dtsize = NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_SIZE; if (server->dtsize > server->rsize) server->dtsize = server->rsize; if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NOAC) { server->acregmin = server->acregmax = 0; server->acdirmin = server->acdirmax = 0; } server->maxfilesize = fsinfo->maxfilesize; server->change_attr_type = fsinfo->change_attr_type; server->clone_blksize = fsinfo->clone_blksize; /* We're airborne Set socket buffersize */ rpc_setbufsize(server->client, server->wsize + 100, server->rsize + 100); #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4_2 /* * Defaults until limited by the session parameters. */ server->gxasize = min_t(unsigned int, raw_max_rpc_payload, XATTR_SIZE_MAX); server->sxasize = min_t(unsigned int, raw_max_rpc_payload, XATTR_SIZE_MAX); server->lxasize = min_t(unsigned int, raw_max_rpc_payload, nfs42_listxattr_xdrsize(XATTR_LIST_MAX)); if (fsinfo->xattr_support) server->caps |= NFS_CAP_XATTR; else server->caps &= ~NFS_CAP_XATTR; #endif } /* * Probe filesystem information, including the FSID on v2/v3 */ static int nfs_probe_fsinfo(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *mntfh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr) { struct nfs_fsinfo fsinfo; struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client; int error; if (clp->rpc_ops->set_capabilities != NULL) { error = clp->rpc_ops->set_capabilities(server, mntfh); if (error < 0) return error; } fsinfo.fattr = fattr; fsinfo.nlayouttypes = 0; memset(fsinfo.layouttype, 0, sizeof(fsinfo.layouttype)); error = clp->rpc_ops->fsinfo(server, mntfh, &fsinfo); if (error < 0) return error; nfs_server_set_fsinfo(server, &fsinfo); /* Get some general file system info */ if (server->namelen == 0) { struct nfs_pathconf pathinfo; pathinfo.fattr = fattr; nfs_fattr_init(fattr); if (clp->rpc_ops->pathconf(server, mntfh, &pathinfo) >= 0) server->namelen = pathinfo.max_namelen; } if (clp->rpc_ops->discover_trunking != NULL && (server->caps & NFS_CAP_FS_LOCATIONS && (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_TRUNK_DISCOVERY))) { error = clp->rpc_ops->discover_trunking(server, mntfh); if (error < 0) return error; } return 0; } /* * Grab the destination's particulars, including lease expiry time. * * Returns zero if probe succeeded and retrieved FSID matches the FSID * we have cached. */ int nfs_probe_server(struct nfs_server *server, struct nfs_fh *mntfh) { struct nfs_fattr *fattr; int error; fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr(); if (fattr == NULL) return -ENOMEM; /* Sanity: the probe won't work if the destination server * does not recognize the migrated FH. */ error = nfs_probe_fsinfo(server, mntfh, fattr); nfs_free_fattr(fattr); return error; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_probe_server); /* * Copy useful information when duplicating a server record */ void nfs_server_copy_userdata(struct nfs_server *target, struct nfs_server *source) { target->flags = source->flags; target->automount_inherit = source->automount_inherit; if (source->automount_inherit & NFS_AUTOMOUNT_INHERIT_BSIZE) target->bsize = source->bsize; if (source->automount_inherit & NFS_AUTOMOUNT_INHERIT_RSIZE) target->rsize = source->rsize; if (source->automount_inherit & NFS_AUTOMOUNT_INHERIT_WSIZE) target->wsize = source->wsize; target->acregmin = source->acregmin; target->acregmax = source->acregmax; target->acdirmin = source->acdirmin; target->acdirmax = source->acdirmax; target->options = source->options; target->auth_info = source->auth_info; target->port = source->port; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_server_copy_userdata); void nfs_server_insert_lists(struct nfs_server *server) { struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client; struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(clp->cl_net, nfs_net_id); spin_lock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); list_add_tail_rcu(&server->client_link, &clp->cl_superblocks); list_add_tail(&server->master_link, &nn->nfs_volume_list); clear_bit(NFS_CS_STOP_RENEW, &clp->cl_res_state); spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_server_insert_lists); void nfs_server_remove_lists(struct nfs_server *server) { struct nfs_client *clp = server->nfs_client; struct nfs_net *nn; if (clp == NULL) return; nn = net_generic(clp->cl_net, nfs_net_id); spin_lock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); list_del_rcu(&server->client_link); if (list_empty(&clp->cl_superblocks)) set_bit(NFS_CS_STOP_RENEW, &clp->cl_res_state); list_del(&server->master_link); spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); synchronize_rcu(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_server_remove_lists); static DEFINE_IDA(s_sysfs_ids); /* * Allocate and initialise a server record */ struct nfs_server *nfs_alloc_server(void) { struct nfs_server *server; server = kzalloc_obj(struct nfs_server); if (!server) return NULL; server->s_sysfs_id = ida_alloc(&s_sysfs_ids, GFP_KERNEL); if (server->s_sysfs_id < 0) { kfree(server); return NULL; } server->client = server->client_acl = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); /* Zero out the NFS state stuff */ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->client_link); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->master_link); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->delegations); spin_lock_init(&server->delegations_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->delegations_return); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->delegations_lru); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->delegations_delayed); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->layouts); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->state_owners_lru); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->ss_copies); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&server->ss_src_copies); atomic_set(&server->active, 0); atomic_long_set(&server->nr_active_delegations, 0); server->io_stats = nfs_alloc_iostats(); if (!server->io_stats) { kfree(server); return NULL; } server->change_attr_type = NFS4_CHANGE_TYPE_IS_UNDEFINED; init_waitqueue_head(&server->write_congestion_wait); atomic_long_set(&server->writeback, 0); atomic64_set(&server->owner_ctr, 0); pnfs_init_server(server); rpc_init_wait_queue(&server->uoc_rpcwaitq, "NFS UOC"); return server; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_alloc_server); static void delayed_free(struct rcu_head *p) { struct nfs_server *server = container_of(p, struct nfs_server, rcu); nfs_free_iostats(server->io_stats); kfree(server); } /* * Free up a server record */ void nfs_free_server(struct nfs_server *server) { nfs_server_remove_lists(server); if (server->destroy != NULL) server->destroy(server); if (!IS_ERR(server->client_acl)) rpc_shutdown_client(server->client_acl); if (!IS_ERR(server->client)) rpc_shutdown_client(server->client); nfs_put_client(server->nfs_client); if (server->kobj.state_initialized) { nfs_sysfs_remove_server(server); kobject_put(&server->kobj); } ida_free(&s_sysfs_ids, server->s_sysfs_id); put_cred(server->cred); nfs_release_automount_timer(); call_rcu(&server->rcu, delayed_free); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_free_server); /* * Create a version 2 or 3 volume record * - keyed on server and FSID */ struct nfs_server *nfs_create_server(struct fs_context *fc) { struct nfs_fs_context *ctx = nfs_fc2context(fc); struct nfs_server *server; struct nfs_fattr *fattr; int error; server = nfs_alloc_server(); if (!server) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); server->cred = get_cred(fc->cred); error = -ENOMEM; fattr = nfs_alloc_fattr(); if (fattr == NULL) goto error; /* Get a client representation */ error = nfs_init_server(server, fc); if (error < 0) goto error; /* Probe the root fh to retrieve its FSID */ error = nfs_probe_fsinfo(server, ctx->mntfh, fattr); if (error < 0) goto error; if (server->nfs_client->rpc_ops->version == 3) { if (server->namelen == 0 || server->namelen > NFS3_MAXNAMLEN) server->namelen = NFS3_MAXNAMLEN; if (!(ctx->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NORDIRPLUS)) server->caps |= NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS; } else { if (server->namelen == 0 || server->namelen > NFS2_MAXNAMLEN) server->namelen = NFS2_MAXNAMLEN; } /* Linux 'subtree_check' borkenness mandates this setting */ server->fh_expire_type = NFS_FH_VOL_RENAME; if (!(fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR)) { error = ctx->nfs_mod->rpc_ops->getattr(server, ctx->mntfh, fattr, NULL); if (error < 0) { dprintk("nfs_create_server: getattr error = %d\n", -error); goto error; } } memcpy(&server->fsid, &fattr->fsid, sizeof(server->fsid)); dprintk("Server FSID: %llx:%llx\n", (unsigned long long) server->fsid.major, (unsigned long long) server->fsid.minor); nfs_server_insert_lists(server); server->mount_time = jiffies; nfs_free_fattr(fattr); return server; error: nfs_free_fattr(fattr); nfs_free_server(server); return ERR_PTR(error); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_create_server); /* * Clone an NFS2, NFS3 or NFS4 server record */ struct nfs_server *nfs_clone_server(struct nfs_server *source, struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr, rpc_authflavor_t flavor) { struct nfs_server *server; int error; server = nfs_alloc_server(); if (!server) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); server->cred = get_cred(source->cred); /* Copy data from the source */ server->nfs_client = source->nfs_client; server->destroy = source->destroy; refcount_inc(&server->nfs_client->cl_count); nfs_server_copy_userdata(server, source); server->fsid = fattr->fsid; nfs_sysfs_add_server(server); nfs_sysfs_link_rpc_client(server, server->nfs_client->cl_rpcclient, "_state"); error = nfs_init_server_rpcclient(server, source->client->cl_timeout, flavor); if (error < 0) goto out_free_server; nfs_server_set_init_caps(server); /* probe the filesystem info for this server filesystem */ error = nfs_probe_server(server, fh); if (error < 0) goto out_free_server; if (server->namelen == 0 || server->namelen > NFS4_MAXNAMLEN) server->namelen = NFS4_MAXNAMLEN; error = nfs_start_lockd(server); if (error < 0) goto out_free_server; nfs_server_insert_lists(server); server->mount_time = jiffies; return server; out_free_server: nfs_free_server(server); return ERR_PTR(error); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_clone_server); void nfs_clients_init(struct net *net) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->nfs_client_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->nfs_volume_list); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4) idr_init(&nn->cb_ident_idr); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->nfs4_data_server_cache); spin_lock_init(&nn->nfs4_data_server_lock); #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */ spin_lock_init(&nn->nfs_client_lock); nn->boot_time = ktime_get_real(); memset(&nn->rpcstats, 0, sizeof(nn->rpcstats)); nn->rpcstats.program = &nfs_program; nfs_netns_sysfs_setup(nn, net); } void nfs_clients_exit(struct net *net) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id); nfs_netns_sysfs_destroy(nn); nfs_cleanup_cb_ident_idr(net); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&nn->nfs_client_list)); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&nn->nfs_volume_list)); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_V4) WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&nn->nfs4_data_server_cache)); #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */ } #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS static void *nfs_server_list_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *pos); static void *nfs_server_list_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos); static void nfs_server_list_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v); static int nfs_server_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v); static const struct seq_operations nfs_server_list_ops = { .start = nfs_server_list_start, .next = nfs_server_list_next, .stop = nfs_server_list_stop, .show = nfs_server_list_show, }; static void *nfs_volume_list_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *pos); static void *nfs_volume_list_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos); static void nfs_volume_list_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v); static int nfs_volume_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v); static const struct seq_operations nfs_volume_list_ops = { .start = nfs_volume_list_start, .next = nfs_volume_list_next, .stop = nfs_volume_list_stop, .show = nfs_volume_list_show, }; /* * set up the iterator to start reading from the server list and return the first item */ static void *nfs_server_list_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos) __acquires(&nn->nfs_client_lock) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(seq_file_net(m), nfs_net_id); /* lock the list against modification */ spin_lock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); return seq_list_start_head(&nn->nfs_client_list, *_pos); } /* * move to next server */ static void *nfs_server_list_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(seq_file_net(p), nfs_net_id); return seq_list_next(v, &nn->nfs_client_list, pos); } /* * clean up after reading from the transports list */ static void nfs_server_list_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v) __releases(&nn->nfs_client_lock) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(seq_file_net(p), nfs_net_id); spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); } /* * display a header line followed by a load of call lines */ static int nfs_server_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct nfs_client *clp; struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(seq_file_net(m), nfs_net_id); /* display header on line 1 */ if (v == &nn->nfs_client_list) { seq_puts(m, "NV SERVER PORT USE HOSTNAME\n"); return 0; } /* display one transport per line on subsequent lines */ clp = list_entry(v, struct nfs_client, cl_share_link); /* Check if the client is initialized */ if (clp->cl_cons_state != NFS_CS_READY) return 0; rcu_read_lock(); seq_printf(m, "v%u %s %s %3d %s\n", clp->rpc_ops->version, rpc_peeraddr2str(clp->cl_rpcclient, RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_ADDR), rpc_peeraddr2str(clp->cl_rpcclient, RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT), refcount_read(&clp->cl_count), clp->cl_hostname); rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } /* * set up the iterator to start reading from the volume list and return the first item */ static void *nfs_volume_list_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *_pos) __acquires(&nn->nfs_client_lock) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(seq_file_net(m), nfs_net_id); /* lock the list against modification */ spin_lock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); return seq_list_start_head(&nn->nfs_volume_list, *_pos); } /* * move to next volume */ static void *nfs_volume_list_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(seq_file_net(p), nfs_net_id); return seq_list_next(v, &nn->nfs_volume_list, pos); } /* * clean up after reading from the transports list */ static void nfs_volume_list_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v) __releases(&nn->nfs_client_lock) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(seq_file_net(p), nfs_net_id); spin_unlock(&nn->nfs_client_lock); } /* * display a header line followed by a load of call lines */ static int nfs_volume_list_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { struct nfs_server *server; struct nfs_client *clp; char dev[13]; // 8 for 2^24, 1 for ':', 3 for 2^8, 1 for '\0' char fsid[34]; // 2 * 16 for %llx, 1 for ':', 1 for '\0' struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(seq_file_net(m), nfs_net_id); /* display header on line 1 */ if (v == &nn->nfs_volume_list) { seq_puts(m, "NV SERVER PORT DEV FSID" " FSC\n"); return 0; } /* display one transport per line on subsequent lines */ server = list_entry(v, struct nfs_server, master_link); clp = server->nfs_client; snprintf(dev, sizeof(dev), "%u:%u", MAJOR(server->s_dev), MINOR(server->s_dev)); snprintf(fsid, sizeof(fsid), "%llx:%llx", (unsigned long long) server->fsid.major, (unsigned long long) server->fsid.minor); rcu_read_lock(); seq_printf(m, "v%u %s %s %-12s %-33s %s\n", clp->rpc_ops->version, rpc_peeraddr2str(clp->cl_rpcclient, RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_ADDR), rpc_peeraddr2str(clp->cl_rpcclient, RPC_DISPLAY_HEX_PORT), dev, fsid, nfs_server_fscache_state(server)); rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; } int nfs_fs_proc_net_init(struct net *net) { struct nfs_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfs_net_id); struct proc_dir_entry *p; nn->proc_nfsfs = proc_net_mkdir(net, "nfsfs", net->proc_net); if (!nn->proc_nfsfs) goto error_0; /* a file of servers with which we're dealing */ p = proc_create_net("servers", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, nn->proc_nfsfs, &nfs_server_list_ops, sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); if (!p) goto error_1; /* a file of volumes that we have mounted */ p = proc_create_net("volumes", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, nn->proc_nfsfs, &nfs_volume_list_ops, sizeof(struct seq_net_private)); if (!p) goto error_1; return 0; error_1: remove_proc_subtree("nfsfs", net->proc_net); error_0: return -ENOMEM; } void nfs_fs_proc_net_exit(struct net *net) { remove_proc_subtree("nfsfs", net->proc_net); } /* * initialise the /proc/fs/nfsfs/ directory */ int __init nfs_fs_proc_init(void) { if (!proc_mkdir("fs/nfsfs", NULL)) goto error_0; /* a file of servers with which we're dealing */ if (!proc_symlink("fs/nfsfs/servers", NULL, "../../net/nfsfs/servers")) goto error_1; /* a file of volumes that we have mounted */ if (!proc_symlink("fs/nfsfs/volumes", NULL, "../../net/nfsfs/volumes")) goto error_1; return 0; error_1: remove_proc_subtree("fs/nfsfs", NULL); error_0: return -ENOMEM; } /* * clean up the /proc/fs/nfsfs/ directory */ void nfs_fs_proc_exit(void) { remove_proc_subtree("fs/nfsfs", NULL); ida_destroy(&s_sysfs_ids); } #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
7 7 7 7 7 12 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 /* * linux/fs/nls/nls_iso8859-5.c * * Charset iso8859-5 translation tables. * Generated automatically from the Unicode and charset * tables from the Unicode Organization (www.unicode.org). * The Unicode to charset table has only exact mappings. */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/nls.h> #include <linux/errno.h> static const wchar_t charset2uni[256] = { /* 0x00*/ 0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007, 0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x000f, /* 0x10*/ 0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017, 0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x001f, /* 0x20*/ 0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027, 0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x002f, /* 0x30*/ 0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037, 0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x003e, 0x003f, /* 0x40*/ 0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047, 0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x004f, /* 0x50*/ 0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057, 0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x005f, /* 0x60*/ 0x0060, 0x0061, 0x0062, 0x0063, 0x0064, 0x0065, 0x0066, 0x0067, 0x0068, 0x0069, 0x006a, 0x006b, 0x006c, 0x006d, 0x006e, 0x006f, /* 0x70*/ 0x0070, 0x0071, 0x0072, 0x0073, 0x0074, 0x0075, 0x0076, 0x0077, 0x0078, 0x0079, 0x007a, 0x007b, 0x007c, 0x007d, 0x007e, 0x007f, /* 0x80*/ 0x0080, 0x0081, 0x0082, 0x0083, 0x0084, 0x0085, 0x0086, 0x0087, 0x0088, 0x0089, 0x008a, 0x008b, 0x008c, 0x008d, 0x008e, 0x008f, /* 0x90*/ 0x0090, 0x0091, 0x0092, 0x0093, 0x0094, 0x0095, 0x0096, 0x0097, 0x0098, 0x0099, 0x009a, 0x009b, 0x009c, 0x009d, 0x009e, 0x009f, /* 0xa0*/ 0x00a0, 0x0401, 0x0402, 0x0403, 0x0404, 0x0405, 0x0406, 0x0407, 0x0408, 0x0409, 0x040a, 0x040b, 0x040c, 0x00ad, 0x040e, 0x040f, /* 0xb0*/ 0x0410, 0x0411, 0x0412, 0x0413, 0x0414, 0x0415, 0x0416, 0x0417, 0x0418, 0x0419, 0x041a, 0x041b, 0x041c, 0x041d, 0x041e, 0x041f, /* 0xc0*/ 0x0420, 0x0421, 0x0422, 0x0423, 0x0424, 0x0425, 0x0426, 0x0427, 0x0428, 0x0429, 0x042a, 0x042b, 0x042c, 0x042d, 0x042e, 0x042f, /* 0xd0*/ 0x0430, 0x0431, 0x0432, 0x0433, 0x0434, 0x0435, 0x0436, 0x0437, 0x0438, 0x0439, 0x043a, 0x043b, 0x043c, 0x043d, 0x043e, 0x043f, /* 0xe0*/ 0x0440, 0x0441, 0x0442, 0x0443, 0x0444, 0x0445, 0x0446, 0x0447, 0x0448, 0x0449, 0x044a, 0x044b, 0x044c, 0x044d, 0x044e, 0x044f, /* 0xf0*/ 0x2116, 0x0451, 0x0452, 0x0453, 0x0454, 0x0455, 0x0456, 0x0457, 0x0458, 0x0459, 0x045a, 0x045b, 0x045c, 0x00a7, 0x045e, 0x045f, }; static const unsigned char page00[256] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 0x08-0x0f */ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 0x10-0x17 */ 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 0x18-0x1f */ 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 0x20-0x27 */ 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 0x28-0x2f */ 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 0x30-0x37 */ 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 0x38-0x3f */ 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 0x40-0x47 */ 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 0x48-0x4f */ 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 0x50-0x57 */ 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 0x58-0x5f */ 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 0x60-0x67 */ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 0x68-0x6f */ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 0x70-0x77 */ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 0x78-0x7f */ 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 0x80-0x87 */ 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 0x88-0x8f */ 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 0x90-0x97 */ 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 0x98-0x9f */ 0xa0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xfd, /* 0xa0-0xa7 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xad, 0x00, 0x00, /* 0xa8-0xaf */ }; static const unsigned char page04[256] = { 0x00, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* 0x00-0x07 */ 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0x00, 0xae, 0xaf, /* 0x08-0x0f */ 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* 0x10-0x17 */ 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* 0x18-0x1f */ 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, /* 0x20-0x27 */ 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, /* 0x28-0x2f */ 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, /* 0x30-0x37 */ 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf, /* 0x38-0x3f */ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* 0x40-0x47 */ 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* 0x48-0x4f */ 0x00, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* 0x50-0x57 */ 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0x00, 0xfe, 0xff, /* 0x58-0x5f */ }; static const unsigned char page21[256] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 0x08-0x0f */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00, /* 0x10-0x17 */ }; static const unsigned char *const page_uni2charset[256] = { page00, NULL, NULL, NULL, page04, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, page21, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, }; static const unsigned char charset2lower[256] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 0x08-0x0f */ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 0x10-0x17 */ 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 0x18-0x1f */ 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 0x20-0x27 */ 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 0x28-0x2f */ 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 0x30-0x37 */ 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 0x38-0x3f */ 0x40, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 0x40-0x47 */ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 0x48-0x4f */ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 0x50-0x57 */ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 0x58-0x5f */ 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, /* 0x60-0x67 */ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f, /* 0x68-0x6f */ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, /* 0x70-0x77 */ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 0x78-0x7f */ 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 0x80-0x87 */ 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 0x88-0x8f */ 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 0x90-0x97 */ 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 0x98-0x9f */ 0xa0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* 0xa0-0xa7 */ 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xad, 0xfe, 0xff, /* 0xa8-0xaf */ 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, /* 0xb0-0xb7 */ 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf, /* 0xb8-0xbf */ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* 0xc0-0xc7 */ 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* 0xc8-0xcf */ 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7, /* 0xd0-0xd7 */ 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf, /* 0xd8-0xdf */ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7, /* 0xe0-0xe7 */ 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef, /* 0xe8-0xef */ 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7, /* 0xf0-0xf7 */ 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff, /* 0xf8-0xff */ }; static const unsigned char charset2upper[256] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* 0x00-0x07 */ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f, /* 0x08-0x0f */ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, /* 0x10-0x17 */ 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, /* 0x18-0x1f */ 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, /* 0x20-0x27 */ 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f, /* 0x28-0x2f */ 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, /* 0x30-0x37 */ 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, /* 0x38-0x3f */ 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 0x40-0x47 */ 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 0x48-0x4f */ 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 0x50-0x57 */ 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f, /* 0x58-0x5f */ 0x60, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, /* 0x60-0x67 */ 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, /* 0x68-0x6f */ 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, /* 0x70-0x77 */ 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f, /* 0x78-0x7f */ 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87, /* 0x80-0x87 */ 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f, /* 0x88-0x8f */ 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97, /* 0x90-0x97 */ 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f, /* 0x98-0x9f */ 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* 0xa0-0xa7 */ 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf, /* 0xa8-0xaf */ 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* 0xb0-0xb7 */ 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* 0xb8-0xbf */ 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, /* 0xc0-0xc7 */ 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, /* 0xc8-0xcf */ 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7, /* 0xd0-0xd7 */ 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf, /* 0xd8-0xdf */ 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7, /* 0xe0-0xe7 */ 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf, /* 0xe8-0xef */ 0xf0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7, /* 0xf0-0xf7 */ 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xfd, 0xae, 0xaf, /* 0xf8-0xff */ }; static int uni2char(wchar_t uni, unsigned char *out, int boundlen) { const unsigned char *uni2charset; unsigned char cl = uni & 0x00ff; unsigned char ch = (uni & 0xff00) >> 8; if (boundlen <= 0) return -ENAMETOOLONG; uni2charset = page_uni2charset[ch]; if (uni2charset && uni2charset[cl]) out[0] = uni2charset[cl]; else return -EINVAL; return 1; } static int char2uni(const unsigned char *rawstring, int boundlen, wchar_t *uni) { *uni = charset2uni[*rawstring]; if (*uni == 0x0000) return -EINVAL; return 1; } static struct nls_table table = { .charset = "iso8859-5", .uni2char = uni2char, .char2uni = char2uni, .charset2lower = charset2lower, .charset2upper = charset2upper, }; static int __init init_nls_iso8859_5(void) { return register_nls(&table); } static void __exit exit_nls_iso8859_5(void) { unregister_nls(&table); } module_init(init_nls_iso8859_5) module_exit(exit_nls_iso8859_5) MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NLS ISO 8859-5 (Cyrillic)"); MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
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1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved. */ #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/sched/mm.h> #include "messages.h" #include "ctree.h" #include "disk-io.h" #include "transaction.h" #include "bio.h" #include "compression.h" #include "fs.h" #include "accessors.h" #include "file-item.h" #include "volumes.h" #define __MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size) ((unsigned long)(((BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE(r) - \ sizeof(struct btrfs_item) * 2) / \ size) - 1)) #define MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size) (min_t(u32, __MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(r, size), \ PAGE_SIZE)) /* * Set inode's size according to filesystem options. * * @inode: inode we want to update the disk_i_size for * @new_i_size: i_size we want to set to, 0 if we use i_size * * With NO_HOLES set this simply sets the disk_is_size to whatever i_size_read() * returns as it is perfectly fine with a file that has holes without hole file * extent items. * * However without NO_HOLES we need to only return the area that is contiguous * from the 0 offset of the file. Otherwise we could end up adjust i_size up * to an extent that has a gap in between. * * Finally new_i_size should only be set in the case of truncate where we're not * ready to use i_size_read() as the limiter yet. */ void btrfs_inode_safe_disk_i_size_write(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 new_i_size) { u64 start, end, i_size; bool found; spin_lock(&inode->lock); i_size = new_i_size ?: i_size_read(&inode->vfs_inode); if (!inode->file_extent_tree) { inode->disk_i_size = i_size; goto out_unlock; } found = btrfs_find_contiguous_extent_bit(inode->file_extent_tree, 0, &start, &end, EXTENT_DIRTY); if (found && start == 0) i_size = min(i_size, end + 1); else i_size = 0; inode->disk_i_size = i_size; out_unlock: spin_unlock(&inode->lock); } /* * Mark range within a file as having a new extent inserted. * * @inode: inode being modified * @start: start file offset of the file extent we've inserted * @len: logical length of the file extent item * * Call when we are inserting a new file extent where there was none before. * Does not need to call this in the case where we're replacing an existing file * extent, however if not sure it's fine to call this multiple times. * * The start and len must match the file extent item, so thus must be sectorsize * aligned. */ int btrfs_inode_set_file_extent_range(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len) { if (!inode->file_extent_tree) return 0; if (len == 0) return 0; ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(start + len, inode->root->fs_info->sectorsize)); return btrfs_set_extent_bit(inode->file_extent_tree, start, start + len - 1, EXTENT_DIRTY, NULL); } /* * Mark an inode range as not having a backing extent. * * @inode: inode being modified * @start: start file offset of the file extent we've inserted * @len: logical length of the file extent item * * Called when we drop a file extent, for example when we truncate. Doesn't * need to be called for cases where we're replacing a file extent, like when * we've COWed a file extent. * * The start and len must match the file extent item, so thus must be sectorsize * aligned. */ int btrfs_inode_clear_file_extent_range(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 len) { if (!inode->file_extent_tree) return 0; if (len == 0) return 0; ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(start + len, inode->root->fs_info->sectorsize) || len == (u64)-1); return btrfs_clear_extent_bit(inode->file_extent_tree, start, start + len - 1, EXTENT_DIRTY, NULL); } static size_t bytes_to_csum_size(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u32 bytes) { ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(bytes, fs_info->sectorsize)); return (bytes >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits) * fs_info->csum_size; } static size_t csum_size_to_bytes(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u32 csum_size) { ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(csum_size, fs_info->csum_size)); return (csum_size / fs_info->csum_size) << fs_info->sectorsize_bits; } static inline u32 max_ordered_sum_bytes(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info) { u32 max_csum_size = round_down(PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct btrfs_ordered_sum), fs_info->csum_size); return csum_size_to_bytes(fs_info, max_csum_size); } /* * Calculate the total size needed to allocate for an ordered sum structure * spanning @bytes in the file. */ static int btrfs_ordered_sum_size(const struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, unsigned long bytes) { return sizeof(struct btrfs_ordered_sum) + bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, bytes); } int btrfs_insert_hole_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root, u64 objectid, u64 pos, u64 num_bytes) { int ret = 0; struct btrfs_file_extent_item *item; struct btrfs_key file_key; BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct extent_buffer *leaf; path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) return -ENOMEM; file_key.objectid = objectid; file_key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY; file_key.offset = pos; ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &file_key, sizeof(*item)); if (ret < 0) return ret; leaf = path->nodes[0]; item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_file_extent_item); btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, item, 0); btrfs_set_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, item, 0); btrfs_set_file_extent_offset(leaf, item, 0); btrfs_set_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item, num_bytes); btrfs_set_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, item, num_bytes); btrfs_set_file_extent_generation(leaf, item, trans->transid); btrfs_set_file_extent_type(leaf, item, BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG); btrfs_set_file_extent_compression(leaf, item, 0); btrfs_set_file_extent_encryption(leaf, item, 0); btrfs_set_file_extent_other_encoding(leaf, item, 0); return ret; } static struct btrfs_csum_item * btrfs_lookup_csum(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path, u64 bytenr, int cow) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; int ret; struct btrfs_key file_key; struct btrfs_key found_key; struct btrfs_csum_item *item; struct extent_buffer *leaf; u64 csum_offset = 0; const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size; int csums_in_item; file_key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID; file_key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY; file_key.offset = bytenr; ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path, 0, cow); if (ret < 0) goto fail; leaf = path->nodes[0]; if (ret > 0) { ret = 1; if (path->slots[0] == 0) goto fail; path->slots[0]--; btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]); if (found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) goto fail; csum_offset = (bytenr - found_key.offset) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits; csums_in_item = btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0]); csums_in_item /= csum_size; if (csum_offset == csums_in_item) { ret = -EFBIG; goto fail; } else if (csum_offset > csums_in_item) { goto fail; } } item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_csum_item); item = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item + csum_offset * csum_size); return item; fail: if (ret > 0) ret = -ENOENT; return ERR_PTR(ret); } int btrfs_lookup_file_extent(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path, u64 objectid, u64 offset, int mod) { struct btrfs_key file_key; int ins_len = mod < 0 ? -1 : 0; int cow = mod != 0; file_key.objectid = objectid; file_key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY; file_key.offset = offset; return btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path, ins_len, cow); } /* * Find checksums for logical bytenr range [disk_bytenr, disk_bytenr + len) and * store the result to @dst. * * Return >0 for the number of sectors we found. * Return 0 for the range [disk_bytenr, disk_bytenr + sectorsize) has no csum * for it. Caller may want to try next sector until one range is hit. * Return <0 for fatal error. */ static int search_csum_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_path *path, u64 disk_bytenr, u64 len, u8 *dst) { struct btrfs_root *csum_root; struct btrfs_csum_item *item = NULL; struct btrfs_key key; const u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize; const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size; u32 itemsize; int ret; u64 csum_start; u64 csum_len; ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(disk_bytenr, sectorsize) && IS_ALIGNED(len, sectorsize)); /* Check if the current csum item covers disk_bytenr */ if (path->nodes[0]) { item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0], struct btrfs_csum_item); btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]); itemsize = btrfs_item_size(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]); csum_start = key.offset; csum_len = (itemsize / csum_size) * sectorsize; if (in_range(disk_bytenr, csum_start, csum_len)) goto found; } /* Current item doesn't contain the desired range, search again */ btrfs_release_path(path); csum_root = btrfs_csum_root(fs_info, disk_bytenr); if (unlikely(!csum_root)) { btrfs_err(fs_info, "missing csum root for extent at bytenr %llu", disk_bytenr); return -EUCLEAN; } item = btrfs_lookup_csum(NULL, csum_root, path, disk_bytenr, 0); if (IS_ERR(item)) { ret = PTR_ERR(item); goto out; } btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]); itemsize = btrfs_item_size(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0]); csum_start = key.offset; csum_len = (itemsize / csum_size) * sectorsize; ASSERT(in_range(disk_bytenr, csum_start, csum_len)); found: ret = (min(csum_start + csum_len, disk_bytenr + len) - disk_bytenr) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits; read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], dst, (unsigned long)item, ret * csum_size); out: if (ret == -ENOENT || ret == -EFBIG) ret = 0; return ret; } /* * Lookup the checksum for the read bio in csum tree. * * Return: BLK_STS_RESOURCE if allocating memory fails, BLK_STS_OK otherwise. */ int btrfs_lookup_bio_sums(struct btrfs_bio *bbio) { struct btrfs_inode *inode = bbio->inode; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info; struct bio *bio = &bbio->bio; BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); const u32 sectorsize = fs_info->sectorsize; const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size; u32 orig_len = bio->bi_iter.bi_size; u64 orig_disk_bytenr = bio->bi_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT; const unsigned int nblocks = orig_len >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits; int ret = 0; u32 bio_offset = 0; if ((inode->flags & BTRFS_INODE_NODATASUM) || test_bit(BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_DATA_CSUMS, &fs_info->fs_state)) return 0; /* * This function is only called for read bio. * * This means two things: * - All our csums should only be in csum tree * No ordered extents csums, as ordered extents are only for write * path. * - No need to bother any other info from bvec * Since we're looking up csums, the only important info is the * disk_bytenr and the length, which can be extracted from bi_iter * directly. */ ASSERT(bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_READ); path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) return -ENOMEM; if (nblocks * csum_size > BTRFS_BIO_INLINE_CSUM_SIZE) { bbio->csum = kvcalloc(nblocks, csum_size, GFP_NOFS); if (!bbio->csum) return -ENOMEM; } else { bbio->csum = bbio->csum_inline; } /* * If requested number of sectors is larger than one leaf can contain, * kick the readahead for csum tree. */ if (nblocks > fs_info->csums_per_leaf) path->reada = READA_FORWARD; /* * the free space stuff is only read when it hasn't been * updated in the current transaction. So, we can safely * read from the commit root and sidestep a nasty deadlock * between reading the free space cache and updating the csum tree. */ if (btrfs_is_free_space_inode(inode)) { path->search_commit_root = true; path->skip_locking = true; } /* * If we are searching for a csum of an extent from a past * transaction, we can search in the commit root and reduce * lock contention on the csum tree extent buffers. * * This is important because that lock is an rwsem which gets * pretty heavy write load under memory pressure and sustained * csum overwrites, unlike the commit_root_sem. (Memory pressure * makes us writeback the nodes multiple times per transaction, * which makes us cow them each time, taking the write lock.) * * Due to how rwsem is implemented, there is a possible * priority inversion where the readers holding the lock don't * get scheduled (say they're in a cgroup stuck in heavy reclaim) * which then blocks writers, including transaction commit. By * using a semaphore with fewer writers (only a commit switching * the roots), we make this issue less likely. * * Note that we don't rely on btrfs_search_slot to lock the * commit root csum. We call search_slot multiple times, which would * create a potential race where a commit comes in between searches * while we are not holding the commit_root_sem, and we get csums * from across transactions. */ if (bbio->csum_search_commit_root) { path->search_commit_root = true; path->skip_locking = true; down_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem); } while (bio_offset < orig_len) { int count; u64 cur_disk_bytenr = orig_disk_bytenr + bio_offset; u8 *csum_dst = bbio->csum + (bio_offset >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits) * csum_size; count = search_csum_tree(fs_info, path, cur_disk_bytenr, orig_len - bio_offset, csum_dst); if (count < 0) { ret = count; if (bbio->csum != bbio->csum_inline) kvfree(bbio->csum); bbio->csum = NULL; break; } /* * We didn't find a csum for this range. We need to make sure * we complain loudly about this, because we are not NODATASUM. * * However for the DATA_RELOC inode we could potentially be * relocating data extents for a NODATASUM inode, so the inode * itself won't be marked with NODATASUM, but the extent we're * copying is in fact NODATASUM. If we don't find a csum we * assume this is the case. */ if (count == 0) { memset(csum_dst, 0, csum_size); count = 1; if (btrfs_is_data_reloc_root(inode->root)) { u64 file_offset = bbio->file_offset + bio_offset; btrfs_set_extent_bit(&inode->io_tree, file_offset, file_offset + sectorsize - 1, EXTENT_NODATASUM, NULL); } else { btrfs_warn_rl(fs_info, "csum hole found for disk bytenr range [%llu, %llu)", cur_disk_bytenr, cur_disk_bytenr + sectorsize); } } bio_offset += count * sectorsize; } if (bbio->csum_search_commit_root) up_read(&fs_info->commit_root_sem); return ret; } /* * Search for checksums for a given logical range. * * @root: The root where to look for checksums. * @start: Logical address of target checksum range. * @end: End offset (inclusive) of the target checksum range. * @list: List for adding each checksum that was found. * Can be NULL in case the caller only wants to check if * there any checksums for the range. * @nowait: Indicate if the search must be non-blocking or not. * * Return < 0 on error, 0 if no checksums were found, or 1 if checksums were * found. */ int btrfs_lookup_csums_list(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 start, u64 end, struct list_head *list, bool nowait) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; struct btrfs_key key; struct btrfs_path *path; struct extent_buffer *leaf; struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums; struct btrfs_csum_item *item; int ret; bool found_csums = false; ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(start, fs_info->sectorsize) && IS_ALIGNED(end + 1, fs_info->sectorsize)); path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) return -ENOMEM; path->nowait = nowait; key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID; key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY; key.offset = start; ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) goto out; if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0) { leaf = path->nodes[0]; btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0] - 1); /* * There are two cases we can hit here for the previous csum * item: * * |<- search range ->| * |<- csum item ->| * * Or * |<- search range ->| * |<- csum item ->| * * Check if the previous csum item covers the leading part of * the search range. If so we have to start from previous csum * item. */ if (key.objectid == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID && key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) { if (bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, start - key.offset) < btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0] - 1)) path->slots[0]--; } } while (start <= end) { u64 csum_end; leaf = path->nodes[0]; if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) { ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path); if (ret < 0) goto out; if (ret > 0) break; leaf = path->nodes[0]; } btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]); if (key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY || key.offset > end) break; if (key.offset > start) start = key.offset; csum_end = key.offset + csum_size_to_bytes(fs_info, btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0])); if (csum_end <= start) { path->slots[0]++; continue; } found_csums = true; if (!list) goto out; csum_end = min(csum_end, end + 1); item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0], struct btrfs_csum_item); while (start < csum_end) { unsigned long offset; size_t size; size = min_t(size_t, csum_end - start, max_ordered_sum_bytes(fs_info)); sums = kzalloc(btrfs_ordered_sum_size(fs_info, size), GFP_NOFS); if (!sums) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } sums->logical = start; sums->len = size; offset = bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, start - key.offset); read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], sums->sums, ((unsigned long)item) + offset, bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, size)); start += size; list_add_tail(&sums->list, list); } path->slots[0]++; } out: btrfs_free_path(path); if (ret < 0) { if (list) { struct btrfs_ordered_sum *tmp_sums; list_for_each_entry_safe(sums, tmp_sums, list, list) kfree(sums); } return ret; } return found_csums ? 1 : 0; } /* * Do the same work as btrfs_lookup_csums_list(), the difference is in how * we return the result. * * This version will set the corresponding bits in @csum_bitmap to represent * that there is a csum found. * Each bit represents a sector. Thus caller should ensure @csum_buf passed * in is large enough to contain all csums. */ int btrfs_lookup_csums_bitmap(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path, u64 start, u64 end, u8 *csum_buf, unsigned long *csum_bitmap) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; struct btrfs_key key; struct extent_buffer *leaf; struct btrfs_csum_item *item; const u64 orig_start = start; bool free_path = false; int ret; ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(start, fs_info->sectorsize) && IS_ALIGNED(end + 1, fs_info->sectorsize)); if (!path) { path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) return -ENOMEM; free_path = true; } /* Check if we can reuse the previous path. */ if (path->nodes[0]) { btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &key, path->slots[0]); if (key.objectid == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID && key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY && key.offset <= start) goto search_forward; btrfs_release_path(path); } key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID; key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY; key.offset = start; ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, root, &key, path, 0, 0); if (ret < 0) goto fail; if (ret > 0 && path->slots[0] > 0) { leaf = path->nodes[0]; btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0] - 1); /* * There are two cases we can hit here for the previous csum * item: * * |<- search range ->| * |<- csum item ->| * * Or * |<- search range ->| * |<- csum item ->| * * Check if the previous csum item covers the leading part of * the search range. If so we have to start from previous csum * item. */ if (key.objectid == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID && key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) { if (bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, start - key.offset) < btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0] - 1)) path->slots[0]--; } } search_forward: while (start <= end) { u64 csum_end; leaf = path->nodes[0]; if (path->slots[0] >= btrfs_header_nritems(leaf)) { ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path); if (ret < 0) goto fail; if (ret > 0) break; leaf = path->nodes[0]; } btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]); if (key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY || key.offset > end) break; if (key.offset > start) start = key.offset; csum_end = key.offset + csum_size_to_bytes(fs_info, btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0])); if (csum_end <= start) { path->slots[0]++; continue; } csum_end = min(csum_end, end + 1); item = btrfs_item_ptr(path->nodes[0], path->slots[0], struct btrfs_csum_item); while (start < csum_end) { unsigned long offset; size_t size; u8 *csum_dest = csum_buf + bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, start - orig_start); size = min_t(size_t, csum_end - start, end + 1 - start); offset = bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, start - key.offset); read_extent_buffer(path->nodes[0], csum_dest, ((unsigned long)item) + offset, bytes_to_csum_size(fs_info, size)); bitmap_set(csum_bitmap, (start - orig_start) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits, size >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits); start += size; } path->slots[0]++; } ret = 0; fail: if (free_path) btrfs_free_path(path); return ret; } static void csum_one_bio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, struct bvec_iter *src) { struct btrfs_inode *inode = bbio->inode; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info; struct bio *bio = &bbio->bio; struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums = bbio->sums; struct bvec_iter iter = *src; phys_addr_t paddr; const u32 blocksize = fs_info->sectorsize; const u32 step = min(blocksize, PAGE_SIZE); const u32 nr_steps = blocksize / step; phys_addr_t paddrs[BTRFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE / PAGE_SIZE]; u32 offset = 0; int index = 0; btrfs_bio_for_each_block(paddr, bio, &iter, step) { paddrs[(offset / step) % nr_steps] = paddr; offset += step; if (IS_ALIGNED(offset, blocksize)) { btrfs_calculate_block_csum_pages(fs_info, paddrs, sums->sums + index); index += fs_info->csum_size; } } } static void csum_one_bio_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct btrfs_bio *bbio = container_of(work, struct btrfs_bio, csum_work); ASSERT(btrfs_op(&bbio->bio) == BTRFS_MAP_WRITE); ASSERT(bbio->async_csum == true); csum_one_bio(bbio, &bbio->csum_saved_iter); complete(&bbio->csum_done); } /* * Calculate checksums of the data contained inside a bio. */ int btrfs_csum_one_bio(struct btrfs_bio *bbio, bool async) { struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered = bbio->ordered; struct btrfs_inode *inode = bbio->inode; struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info; struct bio *bio = &bbio->bio; struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums; unsigned nofs_flag; nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save(); sums = kvzalloc(btrfs_ordered_sum_size(fs_info, bio->bi_iter.bi_size), GFP_KERNEL); memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag); if (!sums) return -ENOMEM; sums->logical = bbio->orig_logical; sums->len = bio->bi_iter.bi_size; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sums->list); bbio->sums = sums; btrfs_add_ordered_sum(ordered, sums); if (!async) { csum_one_bio(bbio, &bbio->bio.bi_iter); return 0; } init_completion(&bbio->csum_done); bbio->async_csum = true; bbio->csum_saved_iter = bbio->bio.bi_iter; INIT_WORK(&bbio->csum_work, csum_one_bio_work); schedule_work(&bbio->csum_work); return 0; } /* * Nodatasum I/O on zoned file systems still requires an btrfs_ordered_sum to * record the updated logical address on Zone Append completion. * Allocate just the structure with an empty sums array here for that case. */ int btrfs_alloc_dummy_sum(struct btrfs_bio *bbio) { bbio->sums = kmalloc_obj(*bbio->sums, GFP_NOFS); if (!bbio->sums) return -ENOMEM; bbio->sums->len = bbio->bio.bi_iter.bi_size; bbio->sums->logical = bbio->bio.bi_iter.bi_sector << SECTOR_SHIFT; btrfs_add_ordered_sum(bbio->ordered, bbio->sums); return 0; } /* * Remove one checksum overlapping a range. * * This expects the key to describe the csum pointed to by the path, and it * expects the csum to overlap the range [bytenr, len] * * The csum should not be entirely contained in the range and the range should * not be entirely contained in the csum. * * This calls btrfs_truncate_item with the correct args based on the overlap, * and fixes up the key as required. */ static noinline void truncate_one_csum(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_path *path, struct btrfs_key *key, u64 bytenr, u64 len) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info; struct extent_buffer *leaf; const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size; u64 csum_end; u64 end_byte = bytenr + len; u32 blocksize_bits = fs_info->sectorsize_bits; leaf = path->nodes[0]; csum_end = btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0]) / csum_size; csum_end <<= blocksize_bits; csum_end += key->offset; if (key->offset < bytenr && csum_end <= end_byte) { /* * [ bytenr - len ] * [ ] * [csum ] * A simple truncate off the end of the item */ u32 new_size = (bytenr - key->offset) >> blocksize_bits; new_size *= csum_size; btrfs_truncate_item(trans, path, new_size, 1); } else if (key->offset >= bytenr && csum_end > end_byte && end_byte > key->offset) { /* * [ bytenr - len ] * [ ] * [csum ] * we need to truncate from the beginning of the csum */ u32 new_size = (csum_end - end_byte) >> blocksize_bits; new_size *= csum_size; btrfs_truncate_item(trans, path, new_size, 0); key->offset = end_byte; btrfs_set_item_key_safe(trans, path, key); } else { BUG(); } } /* * Delete the csum items from the csum tree for a given range of bytes. */ int btrfs_del_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, u64 len) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = trans->fs_info; BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct btrfs_key key; u64 end_byte = bytenr + len; u64 csum_end; struct extent_buffer *leaf; int ret = 0; const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size; u32 blocksize_bits = fs_info->sectorsize_bits; ASSERT(btrfs_root_id(root) == BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID || btrfs_root_id(root) == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID); path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) return -ENOMEM; while (1) { key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID; key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY; key.offset = end_byte - 1; ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &key, path, -1, 1); if (ret > 0) { ret = 0; if (path->slots[0] == 0) break; path->slots[0]--; } else if (ret < 0) { break; } leaf = path->nodes[0]; btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, path->slots[0]); if (key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID || key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) { break; } if (key.offset >= end_byte) break; csum_end = btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0]) / csum_size; csum_end <<= blocksize_bits; csum_end += key.offset; /* this csum ends before we start, we're done */ if (csum_end <= bytenr) break; /* delete the entire item, it is inside our range */ if (key.offset >= bytenr && csum_end <= end_byte) { int del_nr = 1; /* * Check how many csum items preceding this one in this * leaf correspond to our range and then delete them all * at once. */ if (key.offset > bytenr && path->slots[0] > 0) { int slot = path->slots[0] - 1; while (slot >= 0) { struct btrfs_key pk; btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &pk, slot); if (pk.offset < bytenr || pk.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY || pk.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID) break; path->slots[0] = slot; del_nr++; key.offset = pk.offset; slot--; } } ret = btrfs_del_items(trans, root, path, path->slots[0], del_nr); if (ret) break; if (key.offset == bytenr) break; } else if (key.offset < bytenr && csum_end > end_byte) { unsigned long offset; unsigned long shift_len; unsigned long item_offset; /* * [ bytenr - len ] * [csum ] * * Our bytes are in the middle of the csum, * we need to split this item and insert a new one. * * But we can't drop the path because the * csum could change, get removed, extended etc. * * The trick here is the max size of a csum item leaves * enough room in the tree block for a single * item header. So, we split the item in place, * adding a new header pointing to the existing * bytes. Then we loop around again and we have * a nicely formed csum item that we can neatly * truncate. */ offset = (bytenr - key.offset) >> blocksize_bits; offset *= csum_size; shift_len = (len >> blocksize_bits) * csum_size; item_offset = btrfs_item_ptr_offset(leaf, path->slots[0]); memzero_extent_buffer(leaf, item_offset + offset, shift_len); key.offset = bytenr; /* * btrfs_split_item returns -EAGAIN when the * item changed size or key */ ret = btrfs_split_item(trans, root, path, &key, offset); if (unlikely(ret && ret != -EAGAIN)) { btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret); break; } ret = 0; key.offset = end_byte - 1; } else { truncate_one_csum(trans, path, &key, bytenr, len); if (key.offset < bytenr) break; } btrfs_release_path(path); } return ret; } static int find_next_csum_offset(struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_path *path, u64 *next_offset) { const u32 nritems = btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]); struct btrfs_key found_key; int slot = path->slots[0] + 1; int ret; if (nritems == 0 || slot >= nritems) { ret = btrfs_next_leaf(root, path); if (ret < 0) { return ret; } else if (ret > 0) { *next_offset = (u64)-1; return 0; } slot = path->slots[0]; } btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(path->nodes[0], &found_key, slot); if (found_key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID || found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY) *next_offset = (u64)-1; else *next_offset = found_key.offset; return 0; } int btrfs_insert_data_csums(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root, struct btrfs_ordered_sum *sums) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info; struct btrfs_key file_key; struct btrfs_key found_key; BTRFS_PATH_AUTO_FREE(path); struct btrfs_csum_item *item; struct btrfs_csum_item *item_end; struct extent_buffer *leaf = NULL; u64 next_offset; u64 total_bytes = 0; u64 csum_offset; u64 bytenr; u32 ins_size; int index = 0; int found_next; int ret; const u32 csum_size = fs_info->csum_size; path = btrfs_alloc_path(); if (!path) return -ENOMEM; again: next_offset = (u64)-1; found_next = 0; bytenr = sums->logical + total_bytes; file_key.objectid = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID; file_key.type = BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY; file_key.offset = bytenr; item = btrfs_lookup_csum(trans, root, path, bytenr, 1); if (!IS_ERR(item)) { ret = 0; leaf = path->nodes[0]; item_end = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_csum_item); item_end = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((char *)item_end + btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0])); goto found; } ret = PTR_ERR(item); if (ret != -EFBIG && ret != -ENOENT) return ret; if (ret == -EFBIG) { u32 item_size; /* we found one, but it isn't big enough yet */ leaf = path->nodes[0]; item_size = btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0]); if ((item_size / csum_size) >= MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(fs_info, csum_size)) { /* already at max size, make a new one */ goto insert; } } else { /* We didn't find a csum item, insert one. */ ret = find_next_csum_offset(root, path, &next_offset); if (ret < 0) return ret; found_next = 1; goto insert; } /* * At this point, we know the tree has a checksum item that ends at an * offset matching the start of the checksum range we want to insert. * We try to extend that item as much as possible and then add as many * checksums to it as they fit. * * First check if the leaf has enough free space for at least one * checksum. If it has go directly to the item extension code, otherwise * release the path and do a search for insertion before the extension. */ if (btrfs_leaf_free_space(leaf) >= csum_size) { btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]); csum_offset = (bytenr - found_key.offset) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits; goto extend_csum; } btrfs_release_path(path); path->search_for_extension = true; ret = btrfs_search_slot(trans, root, &file_key, path, csum_size, 1); path->search_for_extension = false; if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ret > 0) { if (path->slots[0] == 0) goto insert; path->slots[0]--; } leaf = path->nodes[0]; btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &found_key, path->slots[0]); csum_offset = (bytenr - found_key.offset) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits; if (found_key.type != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_KEY || found_key.objectid != BTRFS_EXTENT_CSUM_OBJECTID || csum_offset >= MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(fs_info, csum_size)) { goto insert; } extend_csum: if (csum_offset == btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0]) / csum_size) { int extend_nr; u64 tmp; u32 diff; tmp = sums->len - total_bytes; tmp >>= fs_info->sectorsize_bits; WARN_ON(tmp < 1); extend_nr = max_t(int, 1, tmp); /* * A log tree can already have checksum items with a subset of * the checksums we are trying to log. This can happen after * doing a sequence of partial writes into prealloc extents and * fsyncs in between, with a full fsync logging a larger subrange * of an extent for which a previous fast fsync logged a smaller * subrange. And this happens in particular due to merging file * extent items when we complete an ordered extent for a range * covered by a prealloc extent - this is done at * btrfs_mark_extent_written(). * * So if we try to extend the previous checksum item, which has * a range that ends at the start of the range we want to insert, * make sure we don't extend beyond the start offset of the next * checksum item. If we are at the last item in the leaf, then * forget the optimization of extending and add a new checksum * item - it is not worth the complexity of releasing the path, * getting the first key for the next leaf, repeat the btree * search, etc, because log trees are temporary anyway and it * would only save a few bytes of leaf space. */ if (btrfs_root_id(root) == BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) { if (path->slots[0] + 1 >= btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0])) { ret = find_next_csum_offset(root, path, &next_offset); if (ret < 0) return ret; found_next = 1; goto insert; } ret = find_next_csum_offset(root, path, &next_offset); if (ret < 0) return ret; tmp = (next_offset - bytenr) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits; if (tmp <= INT_MAX) extend_nr = min_t(int, extend_nr, tmp); } diff = (csum_offset + extend_nr) * csum_size; diff = min(diff, MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(fs_info, csum_size) * csum_size); diff = diff - btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0]); diff = min_t(u32, btrfs_leaf_free_space(leaf), diff); diff /= csum_size; diff *= csum_size; btrfs_extend_item(trans, path, diff); ret = 0; goto csum; } insert: btrfs_release_path(path); csum_offset = 0; if (found_next) { u64 tmp; tmp = sums->len - total_bytes; tmp >>= fs_info->sectorsize_bits; tmp = min(tmp, (next_offset - file_key.offset) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits); tmp = max_t(u64, 1, tmp); tmp = min_t(u64, tmp, MAX_CSUM_ITEMS(fs_info, csum_size)); ins_size = csum_size * tmp; } else { ins_size = csum_size; } ret = btrfs_insert_empty_item(trans, root, path, &file_key, ins_size); if (ret < 0) return ret; leaf = path->nodes[0]; csum: item = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, path->slots[0], struct btrfs_csum_item); item_end = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item + btrfs_item_size(leaf, path->slots[0])); item = (struct btrfs_csum_item *)((unsigned char *)item + csum_offset * csum_size); found: ins_size = (u32)(sums->len - total_bytes) >> fs_info->sectorsize_bits; ins_size *= csum_size; ins_size = min_t(u32, (unsigned long)item_end - (unsigned long)item, ins_size); write_extent_buffer(leaf, sums->sums + index, (unsigned long)item, ins_size); index += ins_size; ins_size /= csum_size; total_bytes += ins_size * fs_info->sectorsize; if (total_bytes < sums->len) { btrfs_release_path(path); cond_resched(); goto again; } return 0; } void btrfs_extent_item_to_extent_map(struct btrfs_inode *inode, const struct btrfs_path *path, const struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi, struct extent_map *em) { struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = inode->root->fs_info; struct btrfs_root *root = inode->root; struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0]; const int slot = path->slots[0]; struct btrfs_key key; u64 extent_start; u8 type = btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi); int compress_type = btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, fi); btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot); extent_start = key.offset; em->ram_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_ram_bytes(leaf, fi); em->generation = btrfs_file_extent_generation(leaf, fi); if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG || type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) { const u64 disk_bytenr = btrfs_file_extent_disk_bytenr(leaf, fi); em->start = extent_start; em->len = btrfs_file_extent_end(path) - extent_start; if (disk_bytenr == 0) { em->disk_bytenr = EXTENT_MAP_HOLE; em->disk_num_bytes = 0; em->offset = 0; return; } em->disk_bytenr = disk_bytenr; em->disk_num_bytes = btrfs_file_extent_disk_num_bytes(leaf, fi); em->offset = btrfs_file_extent_offset(leaf, fi); if (compress_type != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) { btrfs_extent_map_set_compression(em, compress_type); } else { /* * Older kernels can create regular non-hole data * extents with ram_bytes smaller than disk_num_bytes. * Not a big deal, just always use disk_num_bytes * for ram_bytes. */ em->ram_bytes = em->disk_num_bytes; if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) em->flags |= EXTENT_FLAG_PREALLOC; } } else if (type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) { /* Tree-checker has ensured this. */ ASSERT(extent_start == 0); em->disk_bytenr = EXTENT_MAP_INLINE; em->start = 0; em->len = fs_info->sectorsize; em->offset = 0; btrfs_extent_map_set_compression(em, compress_type); } else { btrfs_err(fs_info, "unknown file extent item type %d, inode %llu, offset %llu, " "root %llu", type, btrfs_ino(inode), extent_start, btrfs_root_id(root)); } } /* * Returns the end offset (non inclusive) of the file extent item the given path * points to. If it points to an inline extent, the returned offset is rounded * up to the sector size. */ u64 btrfs_file_extent_end(const struct btrfs_path *path) { const struct extent_buffer *leaf = path->nodes[0]; const int slot = path->slots[0]; struct btrfs_file_extent_item *fi; struct btrfs_key key; u64 end; btrfs_item_key_to_cpu(leaf, &key, slot); ASSERT(key.type == BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_KEY); fi = btrfs_item_ptr(leaf, slot, struct btrfs_file_extent_item); if (btrfs_file_extent_type(leaf, fi) == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_INLINE) end = leaf->fs_info->sectorsize; else end = key.offset + btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, fi); return end; }
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3637 3638 3639 3640 3641 3642 3643 3644 3645 3646 3647 3648 3649 3650 3651 3652 3653 3654 3655 3656 3657 3658 3659 3660 3661 3662 3663 3664 3665 3666 3667 3668 3669 3670 3671 3672 3673 3674 3675 3676 3677 3678 3679 3680 3681 3682 3683 3684 3685 3686 3687 3688 3689 3690 3691 3692 3693 3694 3695 3696 3697 3698 3699 3700 3701 3702 3703 3704 3705 3706 3707 3708 3709 3710 3711 3712 3713 3714 3715 3716 3717 3718 3719 3720 3721 3722 3723 3724 3725 3726 3727 3728 3729 3730 3731 3732 3733 3734 3735 3736 3737 3738 3739 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * linux/lib/vsprintf.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ /* vsprintf.c -- Lars Wirzenius & Linus Torvalds. */ /* * Wirzenius wrote this portably, Torvalds fucked it up :-) */ /* * Fri Jul 13 2001 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com> * - changed to provide snprintf and vsnprintf functions * So Feb 1 16:51:32 CET 2004 Juergen Quade <quade@hsnr.de> * - scnprintf and vscnprintf */ #include <linux/stdarg.h> #include <linux/build_bug.h> #include <linux/clk.h> #include <linux/clk-provider.h> #include <linux/errname.h> #include <linux/module.h> /* for KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/ctype.h> #include <linux/hex.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/math64.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/ioport.h> #include <linux/dcache.h> #include <linux/cred.h> #include <linux/rtc.h> #include <linux/sprintf.h> #include <linux/time.h> #include <linux/uuid.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <net/addrconf.h> #include <linux/siphash.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/property.h> #include <linux/notifier.h> #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK #include <linux/blkdev.h> #endif #include "../mm/internal.h" /* For the trace_print_flags arrays */ #include <asm/page.h> /* for PAGE_SIZE */ #include <asm/byteorder.h> /* cpu_to_le16 */ #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include <linux/string_helpers.h> #include "kstrtox.h" /* Disable pointer hashing if requested */ bool no_hash_pointers __ro_after_init; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(no_hash_pointers); /* * Hashed pointers policy selected by "hash_pointers=..." boot param * * `auto` - Hashed pointers enabled unless disabled by slub_debug_enabled=true * `always` - Hashed pointers enabled unconditionally * `never` - Hashed pointers disabled unconditionally */ enum hash_pointers_policy { HASH_PTR_AUTO = 0, HASH_PTR_ALWAYS, HASH_PTR_NEVER }; static enum hash_pointers_policy hash_pointers_mode __initdata; noinline static unsigned long long simple_strntoull(const char *startp, char **endp, unsigned int base, size_t max_chars) { const char *cp; unsigned long long result = 0ULL; size_t prefix_chars; unsigned int rv; cp = _parse_integer_fixup_radix(startp, &base); prefix_chars = cp - startp; if (prefix_chars < max_chars) { rv = _parse_integer_limit(cp, base, &result, max_chars - prefix_chars); /* FIXME */ cp += (rv & ~KSTRTOX_OVERFLOW); } else { /* Field too short for prefix + digit, skip over without converting */ cp = startp + max_chars; } if (endp) *endp = (char *)cp; return result; } /** * simple_strtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtoull instead. */ noinline unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { return simple_strntoull(cp, endp, base, INT_MAX); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoull); /** * simple_strtoul - convert a string to an unsigned long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtoul instead. */ unsigned long simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { return simple_strtoull(cp, endp, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoul); unsigned long simple_strntoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base, size_t max_chars) { return simple_strntoull(cp, endp, base, max_chars); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strntoul); /** * simple_strtol - convert a string to a signed long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtol instead. */ long simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { if (*cp == '-') return -simple_strtoul(cp + 1, endp, base); return simple_strtoul(cp, endp, base); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtol); noinline static long long simple_strntoll(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base, size_t max_chars) { /* * simple_strntoull() safely handles receiving max_chars==0 in the * case cp[0] == '-' && max_chars == 1. * If max_chars == 0 we can drop through and pass it to simple_strntoull() * and the content of *cp is irrelevant. */ if (*cp == '-' && max_chars > 0) return -simple_strntoull(cp + 1, endp, base, max_chars - 1); return simple_strntoull(cp, endp, base, max_chars); } /** * simple_strtoll - convert a string to a signed long long * @cp: The start of the string * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here * @base: The number base to use * * This function has caveats. Please use kstrtoll instead. */ long long simple_strtoll(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) { return simple_strntoll(cp, endp, base, INT_MAX); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(simple_strtoll); static inline int skip_atoi(const char **s) { int i = 0; do { i = i*10 + *((*s)++) - '0'; } while (isdigit(**s)); return i; } /* * Decimal conversion is by far the most typical, and is used for * /proc and /sys data. This directly impacts e.g. top performance * with many processes running. We optimize it for speed by emitting * two characters at a time, using a 200 byte lookup table. This * roughly halves the number of multiplications compared to computing * the digits one at a time. Implementation strongly inspired by the * previous version, which in turn used ideas described at * <http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/bcd/divide.html> (with permission * from the author, Douglas W. Jones). * * It turns out there is precisely one 26 bit fixed-point * approximation a of 64/100 for which x/100 == (x * (u64)a) >> 32 * holds for all x in [0, 10^8-1], namely a = 0x28f5c29. The actual * range happens to be somewhat larger (x <= 1073741898), but that's * irrelevant for our purpose. * * For dividing a number in the range [10^4, 10^6-1] by 100, we still * need a 32x32->64 bit multiply, so we simply use the same constant. * * For dividing a number in the range [100, 10^4-1] by 100, there are * several options. The simplest is (x * 0x147b) >> 19, which is valid * for all x <= 43698. */ static const u16 decpair[100] = { #define _(x) (__force u16) cpu_to_le16(((x % 10) | ((x / 10) << 8)) + 0x3030) _( 0), _( 1), _( 2), _( 3), _( 4), _( 5), _( 6), _( 7), _( 8), _( 9), _(10), _(11), _(12), _(13), _(14), _(15), _(16), _(17), _(18), _(19), _(20), _(21), _(22), _(23), _(24), _(25), _(26), _(27), _(28), _(29), _(30), _(31), _(32), _(33), _(34), _(35), _(36), _(37), _(38), _(39), _(40), _(41), _(42), _(43), _(44), _(45), _(46), _(47), _(48), _(49), _(50), _(51), _(52), _(53), _(54), _(55), _(56), _(57), _(58), _(59), _(60), _(61), _(62), _(63), _(64), _(65), _(66), _(67), _(68), _(69), _(70), _(71), _(72), _(73), _(74), _(75), _(76), _(77), _(78), _(79), _(80), _(81), _(82), _(83), _(84), _(85), _(86), _(87), _(88), _(89), _(90), _(91), _(92), _(93), _(94), _(95), _(96), _(97), _(98), _(99), #undef _ }; /* * This will print a single '0' even if r == 0, since we would * immediately jump to out_r where two 0s would be written but only * one of them accounted for in buf. This is needed by ip4_string * below. All other callers pass a non-zero value of r. */ static noinline_for_stack char *put_dec_trunc8(char *buf, unsigned r) { unsigned q; /* 1 <= r < 10^8 */ if (r < 100) goto out_r; /* 100 <= r < 10^8 */ q = (r * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 1 <= q < 10^6 */ if (q < 100) goto out_q; /* 100 <= q < 10^6 */ r = (q * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q - 100*r]; buf += 2; /* 1 <= r < 10^4 */ if (r < 100) goto out_r; /* 100 <= r < 10^4 */ q = (r * 0x147b) >> 19; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; out_q: /* 1 <= q < 100 */ r = q; out_r: /* 1 <= r < 100 */ *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r]; buf += r < 10 ? 1 : 2; return buf; } #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 && BITS_PER_LONG_LONG == 64 static noinline_for_stack char *put_dec_full8(char *buf, unsigned r) { unsigned q; /* 0 <= r < 10^8 */ q = (r * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= q < 10^6 */ r = (q * (u64)0x28f5c29) >> 32; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q - 100*r]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= r < 10^4 */ q = (r * 0x147b) >> 19; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= q < 100 */ *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q]; buf += 2; return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *put_dec(char *buf, unsigned long long n) { if (n >= 100*1000*1000) buf = put_dec_full8(buf, do_div(n, 100*1000*1000)); /* 1 <= n <= 1.6e11 */ if (n >= 100*1000*1000) buf = put_dec_full8(buf, do_div(n, 100*1000*1000)); /* 1 <= n < 1e8 */ return put_dec_trunc8(buf, n); } #elif BITS_PER_LONG == 32 && BITS_PER_LONG_LONG == 64 static void put_dec_full4(char *buf, unsigned r) { unsigned q; /* 0 <= r < 10^4 */ q = (r * 0x147b) >> 19; *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[r - 100*q]; buf += 2; /* 0 <= q < 100 */ *((u16 *)buf) = decpair[q]; } /* * Call put_dec_full4 on x % 10000, return x / 10000. * The approximation x/10000 == (x * 0x346DC5D7) >> 43 * holds for all x < 1,128,869,999. The largest value this * helper will ever be asked to convert is 1,125,520,955. * (second call in the put_dec code, assuming n is all-ones). */ static noinline_for_stack unsigned put_dec_helper4(char *buf, unsigned x) { uint32_t q = (x * (uint64_t)0x346DC5D7) >> 43; put_dec_full4(buf, x - q * 10000); return q; } /* Based on code by Douglas W. Jones found at * <http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/bcd/decimal.html#sixtyfour> * (with permission from the author). * Performs no 64-bit division and hence should be fast on 32-bit machines. */ static char *put_dec(char *buf, unsigned long long n) { uint32_t d3, d2, d1, q, h; if (n < 100*1000*1000) return put_dec_trunc8(buf, n); d1 = ((uint32_t)n >> 16); /* implicit "& 0xffff" */ h = (n >> 32); d2 = (h ) & 0xffff; d3 = (h >> 16); /* implicit "& 0xffff" */ /* n = 2^48 d3 + 2^32 d2 + 2^16 d1 + d0 = 281_4749_7671_0656 d3 + 42_9496_7296 d2 + 6_5536 d1 + d0 */ q = 656 * d3 + 7296 * d2 + 5536 * d1 + ((uint32_t)n & 0xffff); q = put_dec_helper4(buf, q); q += 7671 * d3 + 9496 * d2 + 6 * d1; q = put_dec_helper4(buf+4, q); q += 4749 * d3 + 42 * d2; q = put_dec_helper4(buf+8, q); q += 281 * d3; buf += 12; if (q) buf = put_dec_trunc8(buf, q); else while (buf[-1] == '0') --buf; return buf; } #endif /* * Convert passed number to decimal string. * Returns the length of string. On buffer overflow, returns 0. * * If speed is not important, use snprintf(). It's easy to read the code. */ int num_to_str(char *buf, int size, unsigned long long num, unsigned int width) { /* put_dec requires 2-byte alignment of the buffer. */ char tmp[sizeof(num) * 3] __aligned(2); int idx, len; /* put_dec() may work incorrectly for num = 0 (generate "", not "0") */ if (num <= 9) { tmp[0] = '0' + num; len = 1; } else { len = put_dec(tmp, num) - tmp; } if (len > size || width > size) return 0; if (width > len) { width = width - len; for (idx = 0; idx < width; idx++) buf[idx] = ' '; } else { width = 0; } for (idx = 0; idx < len; ++idx) buf[idx + width] = tmp[len - idx - 1]; return len + width; } #define SIGN 1 /* unsigned/signed */ #define LEFT 2 /* left justified */ #define PLUS 4 /* show plus */ #define SPACE 8 /* space if plus */ #define ZEROPAD 16 /* pad with zero, must be 16 == '0' - ' ' */ #define SMALL 32 /* use lowercase in hex (must be 32 == 0x20) */ #define SPECIAL 64 /* prefix hex with "0x", octal with "0" */ static_assert(ZEROPAD == ('0' - ' ')); static_assert(SMALL == ('a' ^ 'A')); enum format_state { FORMAT_STATE_NONE, /* Just a string part */ FORMAT_STATE_NUM, FORMAT_STATE_WIDTH, FORMAT_STATE_PRECISION, FORMAT_STATE_CHAR, FORMAT_STATE_STR, FORMAT_STATE_PTR, FORMAT_STATE_PERCENT_CHAR, FORMAT_STATE_INVALID, }; struct printf_spec { unsigned char flags; /* flags to number() */ unsigned char base; /* number base, 8, 10 or 16 only */ short precision; /* # of digits/chars */ int field_width; /* width of output field */ } __packed; static_assert(sizeof(struct printf_spec) == 8); #define FIELD_WIDTH_MAX ((1 << 23) - 1) #define PRECISION_MAX ((1 << 15) - 1) static noinline_for_stack char *number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long long num, struct printf_spec spec) { /* put_dec requires 2-byte alignment of the buffer. */ char tmp[3 * sizeof(num)] __aligned(2); char sign; char locase; int need_pfx = ((spec.flags & SPECIAL) && spec.base != 10); int i; bool is_zero = num == 0LL; int field_width = spec.field_width; int precision = spec.precision; /* locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase' * produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters */ locase = (spec.flags & SMALL); if (spec.flags & LEFT) spec.flags &= ~ZEROPAD; sign = 0; if (spec.flags & SIGN) { if ((signed long long)num < 0) { sign = '-'; num = -(signed long long)num; field_width--; } else if (spec.flags & PLUS) { sign = '+'; field_width--; } else if (spec.flags & SPACE) { sign = ' '; field_width--; } } if (need_pfx) { if (spec.base == 16) field_width -= 2; else if (!is_zero) field_width--; } /* generate full string in tmp[], in reverse order */ i = 0; if (num < spec.base) tmp[i++] = hex_asc_upper[num] | locase; else if (spec.base != 10) { /* 8 or 16 */ int mask = spec.base - 1; int shift = 3; if (spec.base == 16) shift = 4; do { tmp[i++] = (hex_asc_upper[((unsigned char)num) & mask] | locase); num >>= shift; } while (num); } else { /* base 10 */ i = put_dec(tmp, num) - tmp; } /* printing 100 using %2d gives "100", not "00" */ if (i > precision) precision = i; /* leading space padding */ field_width -= precision; if (!(spec.flags & (ZEROPAD | LEFT))) { while (--field_width >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } } /* sign */ if (sign) { if (buf < end) *buf = sign; ++buf; } /* "0x" / "0" prefix */ if (need_pfx) { if (spec.base == 16 || !is_zero) { if (buf < end) *buf = '0'; ++buf; } if (spec.base == 16) { if (buf < end) *buf = ('X' | locase); ++buf; } } /* zero or space padding */ if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { char c = ' ' + (spec.flags & ZEROPAD); while (--field_width >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = c; ++buf; } } /* hmm even more zero padding? */ while (i <= --precision) { if (buf < end) *buf = '0'; ++buf; } /* actual digits of result */ while (--i >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = tmp[i]; ++buf; } /* trailing space padding */ while (--field_width >= 0) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } return buf; } #define special_hex_spec(size) \ (struct printf_spec) { \ .field_width = 2 + 2 * (size), /* 0x + hex */ \ .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD, \ .base = 16, \ .precision = -1, \ } static noinline_for_stack char *special_hex_number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long long num, int size) { return number(buf, end, num, special_hex_spec(size)); } static void move_right(char *buf, char *end, unsigned len, unsigned spaces) { size_t size; if (buf >= end) /* nowhere to put anything */ return; size = end - buf; if (size <= spaces) { memset(buf, ' ', size); return; } if (len) { if (len > size - spaces) len = size - spaces; memmove(buf + spaces, buf, len); } memset(buf, ' ', spaces); } /* * Handle field width padding for a string. * @buf: current buffer position * @n: length of string * @end: end of output buffer * @spec: for field width and flags * Returns: new buffer position after padding. */ static noinline_for_stack char *widen_string(char *buf, int n, char *end, struct printf_spec spec) { unsigned spaces; if (likely(n >= spec.field_width)) return buf; /* we want to pad the sucker */ spaces = spec.field_width - n; if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { move_right(buf - n, end, n, spaces); return buf + spaces; } while (spaces--) { if (buf < end) *buf = ' '; ++buf; } return buf; } /* Handle string from a well known address. */ static char *string_nocheck(char *buf, char *end, const char *s, struct printf_spec spec) { int len = 0; int lim = spec.precision; while (lim--) { char c = *s++; if (!c) break; if (buf < end) *buf = c; ++buf; ++len; } return widen_string(buf, len, end, spec); } static char *err_ptr(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { int err = PTR_ERR(ptr); const char *sym = errname(err); if (sym) return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); /* * Somebody passed ERR_PTR(-1234) or some other non-existing * Efoo - or perhaps CONFIG_SYMBOLIC_ERRNAME=n. Fall back to * printing it as its decimal representation. */ spec.flags |= SIGN; spec.base = 10; return number(buf, end, err, spec); } /* Be careful: error messages must fit into the given buffer. */ static char *error_string(char *buf, char *end, const char *s, struct printf_spec spec) { /* * Hard limit to avoid a completely insane messages. It actually * works pretty well because most error messages are in * the many pointer format modifiers. */ if (spec.precision == -1) spec.precision = 2 * sizeof(void *); return string_nocheck(buf, end, s, spec); } /* * Do not call any complex external code here. Nested printk()/vsprintf() * might cause infinite loops. Failures might break printk() and would * be hard to debug. */ static const char *check_pointer_msg(const void *ptr) { if (!ptr) return "(null)"; if ((unsigned long)ptr < PAGE_SIZE || IS_ERR_VALUE(ptr)) return "(efault)"; return NULL; } static int check_pointer(char **buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { const char *err_msg; err_msg = check_pointer_msg(ptr); if (err_msg) { *buf = error_string(*buf, end, err_msg, spec); return -EFAULT; } return 0; } static noinline_for_stack char *string(char *buf, char *end, const char *s, struct printf_spec spec) { if (check_pointer(&buf, end, s, spec)) return buf; return string_nocheck(buf, end, s, spec); } static char *pointer_string(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { spec.base = 16; spec.flags |= SMALL; if (spec.field_width == -1) { spec.field_width = 2 * sizeof(ptr); spec.flags |= ZEROPAD; } return number(buf, end, (unsigned long int)ptr, spec); } /* Make pointers available for printing early in the boot sequence. */ static int debug_boot_weak_hash __ro_after_init; static int __init debug_boot_weak_hash_enable(char *str) { debug_boot_weak_hash = 1; pr_info("debug_boot_weak_hash enabled\n"); return 0; } early_param("debug_boot_weak_hash", debug_boot_weak_hash_enable); static bool filled_random_ptr_key __read_mostly; static siphash_key_t ptr_key __read_mostly; static int fill_ptr_key(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) { get_random_bytes(&ptr_key, sizeof(ptr_key)); /* Pairs with smp_rmb() before reading ptr_key. */ smp_wmb(); WRITE_ONCE(filled_random_ptr_key, true); return NOTIFY_DONE; } static int __init vsprintf_init_hashval(void) { static struct notifier_block fill_ptr_key_nb = { .notifier_call = fill_ptr_key }; execute_with_initialized_rng(&fill_ptr_key_nb); return 0; } subsys_initcall(vsprintf_init_hashval) /* Maps a pointer to a 32 bit unique identifier. */ static inline int __ptr_to_hashval(const void *ptr, unsigned long *hashval_out) { unsigned long hashval; if (!READ_ONCE(filled_random_ptr_key)) return -EBUSY; /* Pairs with smp_wmb() after writing ptr_key. */ smp_rmb(); #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT hashval = (unsigned long)siphash_1u64((u64)ptr, &ptr_key); /* * Mask off the first 32 bits, this makes explicit that we have * modified the address (and 32 bits is plenty for a unique ID). */ hashval = hashval & 0xffffffff; #else hashval = (unsigned long)siphash_1u32((u32)ptr, &ptr_key); #endif *hashval_out = hashval; return 0; } int ptr_to_hashval(const void *ptr, unsigned long *hashval_out) { return __ptr_to_hashval(ptr, hashval_out); } static char *ptr_to_id(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { const char *str = sizeof(ptr) == 8 ? "(____ptrval____)" : "(ptrval)"; unsigned long hashval; int ret; /* * Print the real pointer value for NULL and error pointers, * as they are not actual addresses. */ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ptr)) return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); /* When debugging early boot use non-cryptographically secure hash. */ if (unlikely(debug_boot_weak_hash)) { hashval = hash_long((unsigned long)ptr, 32); return pointer_string(buf, end, (const void *)hashval, spec); } ret = __ptr_to_hashval(ptr, &hashval); if (ret) { spec.field_width = 2 * sizeof(ptr); /* string length must be less than default_width */ return error_string(buf, end, str, spec); } return pointer_string(buf, end, (const void *)hashval, spec); } static char *default_pointer(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { /* * default is to _not_ leak addresses, so hash before printing, * unless no_hash_pointers is specified on the command line. */ if (unlikely(no_hash_pointers)) return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); return ptr_to_id(buf, end, ptr, spec); } int kptr_restrict __read_mostly; static noinline_for_stack char *restricted_pointer(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { switch (kptr_restrict) { case 0: /* Handle as %p, hash and do _not_ leak addresses. */ return default_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 1: { const struct cred *cred; /* * kptr_restrict==1 cannot be used in IRQ context * because its test for CAP_SYSLOG would be meaningless. */ if (in_hardirq() || in_serving_softirq() || in_nmi()) { if (spec.field_width == -1) spec.field_width = 2 * sizeof(ptr); return error_string(buf, end, "pK-error", spec); } /* * Only print the real pointer value if the current * process has CAP_SYSLOG and is running with the * same credentials it started with. This is because * access to files is checked at open() time, but %pK * checks permission at read() time. We don't want to * leak pointer values if a binary opens a file using * %pK and then elevates privileges before reading it. */ cred = current_cred(); if (!has_capability_noaudit(current, CAP_SYSLOG) || !uid_eq(cred->euid, cred->uid) || !gid_eq(cred->egid, cred->gid)) ptr = NULL; break; } case 2: default: /* Always print 0's for %pK */ ptr = NULL; break; } return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *dentry_name(char *buf, char *end, const struct dentry *d, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { const char *array[4], *s; const struct dentry *p; int depth; int i, n; switch (fmt[1]) { case '2': case '3': case '4': depth = fmt[1] - '0'; break; default: depth = 1; } rcu_read_lock(); for (i = 0; i < depth; i++, d = p) { if (check_pointer(&buf, end, d, spec)) { rcu_read_unlock(); return buf; } p = READ_ONCE(d->d_parent); array[i] = READ_ONCE(d->d_name.name); if (p == d) { if (i) array[i] = ""; i++; break; } } s = array[--i]; for (n = 0; n != spec.precision; n++, buf++) { char c = *s++; if (!c) { if (!i) break; c = '/'; s = array[--i]; } if (buf < end) *buf = c; } rcu_read_unlock(); return widen_string(buf, n, end, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *file_dentry_name(char *buf, char *end, const struct file *f, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { if (check_pointer(&buf, end, f, spec)) return buf; return dentry_name(buf, end, f->f_path.dentry, spec, fmt); } #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK static noinline_for_stack char *bdev_name(char *buf, char *end, struct block_device *bdev, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { struct gendisk *hd; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, bdev, spec)) return buf; hd = bdev->bd_disk; buf = string(buf, end, hd->disk_name, spec); if (bdev_is_partition(bdev)) { if (isdigit(hd->disk_name[strlen(hd->disk_name)-1])) { if (buf < end) *buf = 'p'; buf++; } buf = number(buf, end, bdev_partno(bdev), spec); } return buf; } #endif static noinline_for_stack char *symbol_string(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long value; #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS char sym[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN]; #endif if (fmt[1] == 'R') ptr = __builtin_extract_return_addr(ptr); value = (unsigned long)ptr; #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS if (*fmt == 'B' && fmt[1] == 'b') sprint_backtrace_build_id(sym, value); else if (*fmt == 'B') sprint_backtrace(sym, value); else if (*fmt == 'S' && (fmt[1] == 'b' || (fmt[1] == 'R' && fmt[2] == 'b'))) sprint_symbol_build_id(sym, value); else if (*fmt != 's') sprint_symbol(sym, value); else sprint_symbol_no_offset(sym, value); return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); #else return special_hex_number(buf, end, value, sizeof(void *)); #endif } static const struct printf_spec default_str_spec = { .field_width = -1, .precision = -1, }; static const struct printf_spec default_flag_spec = { .base = 16, .precision = -1, .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL, }; static const struct printf_spec default_dec_spec = { .base = 10, .precision = -1, }; static const struct printf_spec default_dec02_spec = { .base = 10, .field_width = 2, .precision = -1, .flags = ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec default_dec04_spec = { .base = 10, .field_width = 4, .precision = -1, .flags = ZEROPAD, }; static noinline_for_stack char *hex_range(char *buf, char *end, u64 start_val, u64 end_val, struct printf_spec spec) { buf = number(buf, end, start_val, spec); if (start_val == end_val) return buf; if (buf < end) *buf = '-'; ++buf; return number(buf, end, end_val, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *resource_string(char *buf, char *end, struct resource *res, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { #ifndef IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE #define IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE 6 #endif #ifndef MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE #define MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE 10 #endif static const struct printf_spec io_spec = { .base = 16, .field_width = IO_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE, .precision = -1, .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec mem_spec = { .base = 16, .field_width = MEM_RSRC_PRINTK_SIZE, .precision = -1, .flags = SPECIAL | SMALL | ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec bus_spec = { .base = 16, .field_width = 2, .precision = -1, .flags = SMALL | ZEROPAD, }; static const struct printf_spec str_spec = { .field_width = -1, .precision = 10, .flags = LEFT, }; /* 32-bit res (sizeof==4): 10 chars in dec, 10 in hex ("0x" + 8) * 64-bit res (sizeof==8): 20 chars in dec, 18 in hex ("0x" + 16) */ #define RSRC_BUF_SIZE ((2 * sizeof(resource_size_t)) + 4) #define FLAG_BUF_SIZE (2 * sizeof(res->flags)) #define DECODED_BUF_SIZE sizeof("[mem - 64bit pref window disabled]") #define RAW_BUF_SIZE sizeof("[mem - flags 0x]") char sym[MAX(2*RSRC_BUF_SIZE + DECODED_BUF_SIZE, 2*RSRC_BUF_SIZE + FLAG_BUF_SIZE + RAW_BUF_SIZE)]; char *p = sym, *pend = sym + sizeof(sym); bool decode = fmt[0] == 'R'; const struct printf_spec *specp; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, res, spec)) return buf; *p++ = '['; if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "io ", str_spec); specp = &io_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "mem ", str_spec); specp = &mem_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IRQ) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "irq ", str_spec); specp = &default_dec_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DMA) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "dma ", str_spec); specp = &default_dec_spec; } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_BUS) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "bus ", str_spec); specp = &bus_spec; } else { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "??? ", str_spec); specp = &mem_spec; decode = false; } if (decode && res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "size ", str_spec); p = number(p, pend, resource_size(res), *specp); } else { p = hex_range(p, pend, res->start, res->end, *specp); } if (decode) { if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " 64bit", str_spec); if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " pref", str_spec); if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_WINDOW) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " window", str_spec); if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " disabled", str_spec); } else { p = string_nocheck(p, pend, " flags ", str_spec); p = number(p, pend, res->flags, default_flag_spec); } *p++ = ']'; *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *range_string(char *buf, char *end, const struct range *range, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char sym[sizeof("[range 0x0123456789abcdef-0x0123456789abcdef]")]; char *p = sym, *pend = sym + sizeof(sym); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, range, spec)) return buf; p = string_nocheck(p, pend, "[range ", default_str_spec); p = hex_range(p, pend, range->start, range->end, special_hex_spec(sizeof(range->start))); *p++ = ']'; *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, sym, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *hex_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { int i, len = 1; /* if we pass '%ph[CDN]', field width remains negative value, fallback to the default */ char separator; if (spec.field_width == 0) /* nothing to print */ return buf; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'C': separator = ':'; break; case 'D': separator = '-'; break; case 'N': separator = 0; break; default: separator = ' '; break; } if (spec.field_width > 0) len = min_t(int, spec.field_width, 64); for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { if (buf < end) *buf = hex_asc_hi(addr[i]); ++buf; if (buf < end) *buf = hex_asc_lo(addr[i]); ++buf; if (separator && i != len - 1) { if (buf < end) *buf = separator; ++buf; } } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *bitmap_string(char *buf, char *end, const unsigned long *bitmap, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { const int CHUNKSZ = 32; int nr_bits = max_t(int, spec.field_width, 0); int i, chunksz; bool first = true; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, bitmap, spec)) return buf; /* reused to print numbers */ spec = (struct printf_spec){ .flags = SMALL | ZEROPAD, .base = 16 }; chunksz = nr_bits & (CHUNKSZ - 1); if (chunksz == 0) chunksz = CHUNKSZ; i = ALIGN(nr_bits, CHUNKSZ) - CHUNKSZ; for (; i >= 0; i -= CHUNKSZ) { u32 chunkmask, val; int word, bit; chunkmask = ((1ULL << chunksz) - 1); word = i / BITS_PER_LONG; bit = i % BITS_PER_LONG; val = (bitmap[word] >> bit) & chunkmask; if (!first) { if (buf < end) *buf = ','; buf++; } first = false; spec.field_width = DIV_ROUND_UP(chunksz, 4); buf = number(buf, end, val, spec); chunksz = CHUNKSZ; } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *bitmap_list_string(char *buf, char *end, const unsigned long *bitmap, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { int nr_bits = max_t(int, spec.field_width, 0); bool first = true; int rbot, rtop; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, bitmap, spec)) return buf; for_each_set_bitrange(rbot, rtop, bitmap, nr_bits) { if (!first) { if (buf < end) *buf = ','; buf++; } first = false; buf = number(buf, end, rbot, default_dec_spec); if (rtop == rbot + 1) continue; if (buf < end) *buf = '-'; buf = number(++buf, end, rtop - 1, default_dec_spec); } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *mac_address_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char mac_addr[sizeof("xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx")]; char *p = mac_addr; int i; char separator; bool reversed = false; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'F': separator = '-'; break; case 'R': reversed = true; fallthrough; default: separator = ':'; break; } for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { if (reversed) p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[5 - i]); else p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[i]); if (fmt[0] == 'M' && i != 5) *p++ = separator; } *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, mac_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip4_string(char *p, const u8 *addr, const char *fmt) { int i; bool leading_zeros = (fmt[0] == 'i'); int index; int step; switch (fmt[2]) { case 'h': #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN index = 0; step = 1; #else index = 3; step = -1; #endif break; case 'l': index = 3; step = -1; break; case 'n': case 'b': default: index = 0; step = 1; break; } for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { char temp[4] __aligned(2); /* hold each IP quad in reverse order */ int digits = put_dec_trunc8(temp, addr[index]) - temp; if (leading_zeros) { if (digits < 3) *p++ = '0'; if (digits < 2) *p++ = '0'; } /* reverse the digits in the quad */ while (digits--) *p++ = temp[digits]; if (i < 3) *p++ = '.'; index += step; } *p = '\0'; return p; } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_compressed_string(char *p, const char *addr) { int i, j, range; unsigned char zerolength[8]; int longest = 1; int colonpos = -1; u16 word; u8 hi, lo; bool needcolon = false; bool useIPv4; struct in6_addr in6; memcpy(&in6, addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); useIPv4 = ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&in6) || ipv6_addr_is_isatap(&in6); memset(zerolength, 0, sizeof(zerolength)); if (useIPv4) range = 6; else range = 8; /* find position of longest 0 run */ for (i = 0; i < range; i++) { for (j = i; j < range; j++) { if (in6.s6_addr16[j] != 0) break; zerolength[i]++; } } for (i = 0; i < range; i++) { if (zerolength[i] > longest) { longest = zerolength[i]; colonpos = i; } } if (longest == 1) /* don't compress a single 0 */ colonpos = -1; /* emit address */ for (i = 0; i < range; i++) { if (i == colonpos) { if (needcolon || i == 0) *p++ = ':'; *p++ = ':'; needcolon = false; i += longest - 1; continue; } if (needcolon) { *p++ = ':'; needcolon = false; } /* hex u16 without leading 0s */ word = ntohs(in6.s6_addr16[i]); hi = word >> 8; lo = word & 0xff; if (hi) { if (hi > 0x0f) p = hex_byte_pack(p, hi); else *p++ = hex_asc_lo(hi); p = hex_byte_pack(p, lo); } else if (lo > 0x0f) p = hex_byte_pack(p, lo); else *p++ = hex_asc_lo(lo); needcolon = true; } if (useIPv4) { if (needcolon) *p++ = ':'; p = ip4_string(p, &in6.s6_addr[12], "I4"); } *p = '\0'; return p; } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_string(char *p, const char *addr, const char *fmt) { int i; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { p = hex_byte_pack(p, *addr++); p = hex_byte_pack(p, *addr++); if (fmt[0] == 'I' && i != 7) *p++ = ':'; } *p = '\0'; return p; } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char ip6_addr[sizeof("xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:255.255.255.255")]; if (fmt[0] == 'I' && fmt[2] == 'c') ip6_compressed_string(ip6_addr, addr); else ip6_string(ip6_addr, addr, fmt); return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip6_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip4_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char ip4_addr[sizeof("255.255.255.255")]; ip4_string(ip4_addr, addr, fmt); return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip4_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip6_addr_string_sa(char *buf, char *end, const struct sockaddr_in6 *sa, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool have_p = false, have_s = false, have_f = false, have_c = false; char ip6_addr[sizeof("[xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:xxxx:255.255.255.255]") + sizeof(":12345") + sizeof("/123456789") + sizeof("%1234567890")]; char *p = ip6_addr, *pend = ip6_addr + sizeof(ip6_addr); const u8 *addr = (const u8 *) &sa->sin6_addr; char fmt6[2] = { fmt[0], '6' }; u8 off = 0; fmt++; while (isalpha(*++fmt)) { switch (*fmt) { case 'p': have_p = true; break; case 'f': have_f = true; break; case 's': have_s = true; break; case 'c': have_c = true; break; } } if (have_p || have_s || have_f) { *p = '['; off = 1; } if (fmt6[0] == 'I' && have_c) p = ip6_compressed_string(ip6_addr + off, addr); else p = ip6_string(ip6_addr + off, addr, fmt6); if (have_p || have_s || have_f) *p++ = ']'; if (have_p) { *p++ = ':'; p = number(p, pend, ntohs(sa->sin6_port), spec); } if (have_f) { *p++ = '/'; p = number(p, pend, ntohl(sa->sin6_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK), spec); } if (have_s) { *p++ = '%'; p = number(p, pend, sa->sin6_scope_id, spec); } *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip6_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip4_addr_string_sa(char *buf, char *end, const struct sockaddr_in *sa, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool have_p = false; char *p, ip4_addr[sizeof("255.255.255.255") + sizeof(":12345")]; char *pend = ip4_addr + sizeof(ip4_addr); const u8 *addr = (const u8 *) &sa->sin_addr.s_addr; char fmt4[3] = { fmt[0], '4', 0 }; fmt++; while (isalpha(*++fmt)) { switch (*fmt) { case 'p': have_p = true; break; case 'h': case 'l': case 'n': case 'b': fmt4[2] = *fmt; break; } } p = ip4_string(ip4_addr, addr, fmt4); if (have_p) { *p++ = ':'; p = number(p, pend, ntohs(sa->sin_port), spec); } *p = '\0'; return string_nocheck(buf, end, ip4_addr, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *ip_addr_string(char *buf, char *end, const void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char *err_fmt_msg; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, ptr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case '6': return ip6_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case '4': return ip4_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'S': { const union { struct sockaddr raw; struct sockaddr_in v4; struct sockaddr_in6 v6; } *sa = ptr; switch (sa->raw.sa_family) { case AF_INET: return ip4_addr_string_sa(buf, end, &sa->v4, spec, fmt); case AF_INET6: return ip6_addr_string_sa(buf, end, &sa->v6, spec, fmt); default: return error_string(buf, end, "(einval)", spec); }} } err_fmt_msg = fmt[0] == 'i' ? "(%pi?)" : "(%pI?)"; return error_string(buf, end, err_fmt_msg, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *escaped_string(char *buf, char *end, u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool found = true; int count = 1; unsigned int flags = 0; int len; if (spec.field_width == 0) return buf; /* nothing to print */ if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; do { switch (fmt[count++]) { case 'a': flags |= ESCAPE_ANY; break; case 'c': flags |= ESCAPE_SPECIAL; break; case 'h': flags |= ESCAPE_HEX; break; case 'n': flags |= ESCAPE_NULL; break; case 'o': flags |= ESCAPE_OCTAL; break; case 'p': flags |= ESCAPE_NP; break; case 's': flags |= ESCAPE_SPACE; break; default: found = false; break; } } while (found); if (!flags) flags = ESCAPE_ANY_NP; len = spec.field_width < 0 ? 1 : spec.field_width; /* * string_escape_mem() writes as many characters as it can to * the given buffer, and returns the total size of the output * had the buffer been big enough. */ buf += string_escape_mem(addr, len, buf, buf < end ? end - buf : 0, flags, NULL); return buf; } __diag_push(); __diag_ignore(GCC, all, "-Wsuggest-attribute=format", "Not a valid __printf() conversion candidate."); static char *va_format(char *buf, char *end, struct va_format *va_fmt, struct printf_spec spec) { va_list va; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, va_fmt, spec)) return buf; va_copy(va, *va_fmt->va); buf += vsnprintf(buf, end > buf ? end - buf : 0, va_fmt->fmt, va); va_end(va); return buf; } __diag_pop(); static noinline_for_stack char *uuid_string(char *buf, char *end, const u8 *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char uuid[UUID_STRING_LEN + 1]; char *p = uuid; int i; const u8 *index = uuid_index; bool uc = false; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (*(++fmt)) { case 'L': uc = true; fallthrough; case 'l': index = guid_index; break; case 'B': uc = true; break; } for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { if (uc) p = hex_byte_pack_upper(p, addr[index[i]]); else p = hex_byte_pack(p, addr[index[i]]); switch (i) { case 3: case 5: case 7: case 9: *p++ = '-'; break; } } *p = 0; return string_nocheck(buf, end, uuid, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *netdev_bits(char *buf, char *end, const void *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long long num; int size; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'F': num = *(const netdev_features_t *)addr; size = sizeof(netdev_features_t); break; default: return error_string(buf, end, "(%pN?)", spec); } return special_hex_number(buf, end, num, size); } static noinline_for_stack char *fourcc_string(char *buf, char *end, const u32 *fourcc, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char output[sizeof("0123 little-endian (0x01234567)")]; char *p = output; unsigned int i; bool pixel_fmt = false; u32 orig, val; if (fmt[1] != 'c') return error_string(buf, end, "(%p4?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, fourcc, spec)) return buf; orig = get_unaligned(fourcc); switch (fmt[2]) { case 'h': if (fmt[3] == 'R') orig = swab32(orig); break; case 'l': orig = (__force u32)cpu_to_le32(orig); break; case 'b': orig = (__force u32)cpu_to_be32(orig); break; case 'c': /* Pixel formats are printed LSB-first */ pixel_fmt = true; break; default: return error_string(buf, end, "(%p4?)", spec); } val = pixel_fmt ? swab32(orig & ~BIT(31)) : orig; for (i = 0; i < sizeof(u32); i++) { unsigned char c = val >> ((3 - i) * 8); /* Print non-control ASCII characters as-is, dot otherwise */ *p++ = isascii(c) && isprint(c) ? c : '.'; } if (pixel_fmt) { *p++ = ' '; strcpy(p, orig & BIT(31) ? "big-endian" : "little-endian"); p += strlen(p); } *p++ = ' '; *p++ = '('; p = special_hex_number(p, output + sizeof(output) - 2, orig, sizeof(u32)); *p++ = ')'; *p = '\0'; return string(buf, end, output, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *address_val(char *buf, char *end, const void *addr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long long num; int size; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, addr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'd': num = *(const dma_addr_t *)addr; size = sizeof(dma_addr_t); break; case 'p': default: num = *(const phys_addr_t *)addr; size = sizeof(phys_addr_t); break; } return special_hex_number(buf, end, num, size); } static noinline_for_stack char *date_str(char *buf, char *end, const struct rtc_time *tm, bool r) { int year = tm->tm_year + (r ? 0 : 1900); int mon = tm->tm_mon + (r ? 0 : 1); buf = number(buf, end, year, default_dec04_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = '-'; buf++; buf = number(buf, end, mon, default_dec02_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = '-'; buf++; return number(buf, end, tm->tm_mday, default_dec02_spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *time_str(char *buf, char *end, const struct rtc_time *tm, bool r) { buf = number(buf, end, tm->tm_hour, default_dec02_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = ':'; buf++; buf = number(buf, end, tm->tm_min, default_dec02_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = ':'; buf++; return number(buf, end, tm->tm_sec, default_dec02_spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *rtc_str(char *buf, char *end, const struct rtc_time *tm, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { bool have_t = true, have_d = true; bool raw = false, iso8601_separator = true; bool found = true; int count = 2; switch (fmt[count]) { case 'd': have_t = false; count++; break; case 't': have_d = false; count++; break; } do { switch (fmt[count++]) { case 'r': raw = true; break; case 's': iso8601_separator = false; break; default: found = false; break; } } while (found); if (have_d) buf = date_str(buf, end, tm, raw); if (have_d && have_t) { if (buf < end) *buf = iso8601_separator ? 'T' : ' '; buf++; } if (have_t) buf = time_str(buf, end, tm, raw); return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *time64_str(char *buf, char *end, const time64_t time, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { struct rtc_time rtc_time; struct tm tm; time64_to_tm(time, 0, &tm); rtc_time.tm_sec = tm.tm_sec; rtc_time.tm_min = tm.tm_min; rtc_time.tm_hour = tm.tm_hour; rtc_time.tm_mday = tm.tm_mday; rtc_time.tm_mon = tm.tm_mon; rtc_time.tm_year = tm.tm_year; rtc_time.tm_wday = tm.tm_wday; rtc_time.tm_yday = tm.tm_yday; rtc_time.tm_isdst = 0; return rtc_str(buf, end, &rtc_time, spec, fmt); } static noinline_for_stack char *timespec64_str(char *buf, char *end, const struct timespec64 *ts, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { static const struct printf_spec default_dec09_spec = { .base = 10, .field_width = 9, .precision = -1, .flags = ZEROPAD, }; if (fmt[2] == 'p') buf = number(buf, end, ts->tv_sec, default_dec_spec); else buf = time64_str(buf, end, ts->tv_sec, spec, fmt); if (buf < end) *buf = '.'; buf++; return number(buf, end, ts->tv_nsec, default_dec09_spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *time_and_date(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { if (check_pointer(&buf, end, ptr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'R': return rtc_str(buf, end, (const struct rtc_time *)ptr, spec, fmt); case 'S': return timespec64_str(buf, end, (const struct timespec64 *)ptr, spec, fmt); case 'T': return time64_str(buf, end, *(const time64_t *)ptr, spec, fmt); default: return error_string(buf, end, "(%pt?)", spec); } } static noinline_for_stack char *clock(char *buf, char *end, struct clk *clk, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_CLK)) return error_string(buf, end, "(%pC?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, clk, spec)) return buf; #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK return string(buf, end, __clk_get_name(clk), spec); #else return ptr_to_id(buf, end, clk, spec); #endif } static char *format_flags(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long flags, const struct trace_print_flags *names) { unsigned long mask; for ( ; flags && names->name; names++) { mask = names->mask; if ((flags & mask) != mask) continue; buf = string(buf, end, names->name, default_str_spec); flags &= ~mask; if (flags) { if (buf < end) *buf = '|'; buf++; } } if (flags) buf = number(buf, end, flags, default_flag_spec); return buf; } struct page_flags_fields { int width; int shift; int mask; const struct printf_spec *spec; const char *name; }; static const struct page_flags_fields pff[] = { {SECTIONS_WIDTH, SECTIONS_PGSHIFT, SECTIONS_MASK, &default_dec_spec, "section"}, {NODES_WIDTH, NODES_PGSHIFT, NODES_MASK, &default_dec_spec, "node"}, {ZONES_WIDTH, ZONES_PGSHIFT, ZONES_MASK, &default_dec_spec, "zone"}, {LAST_CPUPID_WIDTH, LAST_CPUPID_PGSHIFT, LAST_CPUPID_MASK, &default_flag_spec, "lastcpupid"}, {KASAN_TAG_WIDTH, KASAN_TAG_PGSHIFT, KASAN_TAG_MASK, &default_flag_spec, "kasantag"}, }; static char *format_page_flags(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long flags) { unsigned long main_flags = flags & PAGEFLAGS_MASK; bool append = false; int i; buf = number(buf, end, flags, default_flag_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = '('; buf++; /* Page flags from the main area. */ if (main_flags) { buf = format_flags(buf, end, main_flags, pageflag_names); append = true; } /* Page flags from the fields area */ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pff); i++) { /* Skip undefined fields. */ if (!pff[i].width) continue; /* Format: Flag Name + '=' (equals sign) + Number + '|' (separator) */ if (append) { if (buf < end) *buf = '|'; buf++; } buf = string(buf, end, pff[i].name, default_str_spec); if (buf < end) *buf = '='; buf++; buf = number(buf, end, (flags >> pff[i].shift) & pff[i].mask, *pff[i].spec); append = true; } if (buf < end) *buf = ')'; buf++; return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *flags_string(char *buf, char *end, void *flags_ptr, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { unsigned long flags; const struct trace_print_flags *names; if (check_pointer(&buf, end, flags_ptr, spec)) return buf; switch (fmt[1]) { case 'p': return format_page_flags(buf, end, *(unsigned long *)flags_ptr); case 'v': flags = *(unsigned long *)flags_ptr; names = vmaflag_names; break; case 'g': flags = (__force unsigned long)(*(gfp_t *)flags_ptr); names = gfpflag_names; break; default: return error_string(buf, end, "(%pG?)", spec); } return format_flags(buf, end, flags, names); } static noinline_for_stack char *fwnode_full_name_string(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, char *buf, char *end) { int depth; /* Loop starting from the root node to the current node. */ for (depth = fwnode_count_parents(fwnode); depth >= 0; depth--) { /* * Only get a reference for other nodes (i.e. parent nodes). * fwnode refcount may be 0 here. */ struct fwnode_handle *__fwnode = depth ? fwnode_get_nth_parent(fwnode, depth) : fwnode; buf = string(buf, end, fwnode_get_name_prefix(__fwnode), default_str_spec); buf = string(buf, end, fwnode_get_name(__fwnode), default_str_spec); if (depth) fwnode_handle_put(__fwnode); } return buf; } static noinline_for_stack char *device_node_string(char *buf, char *end, struct device_node *dn, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { char tbuf[sizeof("xxxx") + 1]; const char *p; int ret; char *buf_start = buf; struct property *prop; bool has_mult, pass; struct printf_spec str_spec = spec; str_spec.field_width = -1; if (fmt[0] != 'F') return error_string(buf, end, "(%pO?)", spec); if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)) return error_string(buf, end, "(%pOF?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, dn, spec)) return buf; /* simple case without anything any more format specifiers */ fmt++; if (fmt[0] == '\0' || strcspn(fmt,"fnpPFcC") > 0) fmt = "f"; for (pass = false; strspn(fmt,"fnpPFcC"); fmt++, pass = true) { int precision; if (pass) { if (buf < end) *buf = ':'; buf++; } switch (*fmt) { case 'f': /* full_name */ buf = fwnode_full_name_string(of_fwnode_handle(dn), buf, end); break; case 'n': /* name */ p = fwnode_get_name(of_fwnode_handle(dn)); precision = str_spec.precision; str_spec.precision = strchrnul(p, '@') - p; buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); str_spec.precision = precision; break; case 'p': /* phandle */ buf = number(buf, end, (unsigned int)dn->phandle, default_dec_spec); break; case 'P': /* path-spec */ p = fwnode_get_name(of_fwnode_handle(dn)); if (!p[1]) p = "/"; buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); break; case 'F': /* flags */ tbuf[0] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_DYNAMIC) ? 'D' : '-'; tbuf[1] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_DETACHED) ? 'd' : '-'; tbuf[2] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_POPULATED) ? 'P' : '-'; tbuf[3] = of_node_check_flag(dn, OF_POPULATED_BUS) ? 'B' : '-'; tbuf[4] = 0; buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, tbuf, str_spec); break; case 'c': /* major compatible string */ ret = of_property_read_string(dn, "compatible", &p); if (!ret) buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); break; case 'C': /* full compatible string */ has_mult = false; of_property_for_each_string(dn, "compatible", prop, p) { if (has_mult) buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, ",", str_spec); buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, "\"", str_spec); buf = string(buf, end, p, str_spec); buf = string_nocheck(buf, end, "\"", str_spec); has_mult = true; } break; default: break; } } return widen_string(buf, buf - buf_start, end, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *fwnode_string(char *buf, char *end, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, struct printf_spec spec, const char *fmt) { struct printf_spec str_spec = spec; char *buf_start = buf; str_spec.field_width = -1; if (*fmt != 'w') return error_string(buf, end, "(%pf?)", spec); if (check_pointer(&buf, end, fwnode, spec)) return buf; fmt++; switch (*fmt) { case 'P': /* name */ buf = string(buf, end, fwnode_get_name(fwnode), str_spec); break; case 'f': /* full_name */ default: buf = fwnode_full_name_string(fwnode, buf, end); break; } return widen_string(buf, buf - buf_start, end, spec); } static noinline_for_stack char *resource_or_range(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { if (*fmt == 'r' && fmt[1] == 'a') return range_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); return resource_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); } void __init hash_pointers_finalize(bool slub_debug) { switch (hash_pointers_mode) { case HASH_PTR_ALWAYS: no_hash_pointers = false; break; case HASH_PTR_NEVER: no_hash_pointers = true; break; case HASH_PTR_AUTO: default: no_hash_pointers = slub_debug; break; } if (!no_hash_pointers) return; pr_warn("**********************************************************\n"); pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n"); pr_warn("** **\n"); pr_warn("** This system shows unhashed kernel memory addresses **\n"); pr_warn("** via the console, logs, and other interfaces. This **\n"); pr_warn("** might reduce the security of your system. **\n"); pr_warn("** **\n"); pr_warn("** If you see this message and you are not debugging **\n"); pr_warn("** the kernel, report this immediately to your system **\n"); pr_warn("** administrator! **\n"); pr_warn("** **\n"); pr_warn("** Use hash_pointers=always to force this mode off **\n"); pr_warn("** **\n"); pr_warn("** NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE NOTICE **\n"); pr_warn("**********************************************************\n"); } static int __init hash_pointers_mode_parse(char *str) { if (!str) { pr_warn("Hash pointers mode empty; falling back to auto.\n"); hash_pointers_mode = HASH_PTR_AUTO; } else if (strncmp(str, "auto", 4) == 0) { pr_info("Hash pointers mode set to auto.\n"); hash_pointers_mode = HASH_PTR_AUTO; } else if (strncmp(str, "never", 5) == 0) { pr_info("Hash pointers mode set to never.\n"); hash_pointers_mode = HASH_PTR_NEVER; } else if (strncmp(str, "always", 6) == 0) { pr_info("Hash pointers mode set to always.\n"); hash_pointers_mode = HASH_PTR_ALWAYS; } else { pr_warn("Unknown hash_pointers mode '%s' specified; assuming auto.\n", str); hash_pointers_mode = HASH_PTR_AUTO; } return 0; } early_param("hash_pointers", hash_pointers_mode_parse); static int __init no_hash_pointers_enable(char *str) { return hash_pointers_mode_parse("never"); } early_param("no_hash_pointers", no_hash_pointers_enable); /* * Show a '%p' thing. A kernel extension is that the '%p' is followed * by an extra set of alphanumeric characters that are extended format * specifiers. * * Please update scripts/checkpatch.pl when adding/removing conversion * characters. (Search for "check for vsprintf extension"). * * Right now we handle: * * - 'S' For symbolic direct pointers (or function descriptors) with offset * - 's' For symbolic direct pointers (or function descriptors) without offset * - '[Ss]R' as above with __builtin_extract_return_addr() translation * - 'S[R]b' as above with module build ID (for use in backtraces) * - '[Ff]' %pf and %pF were obsoleted and later removed in favor of * %ps and %pS. Be careful when re-using these specifiers. * - 'B' For backtraced symbolic direct pointers with offset * - 'Bb' as above with module build ID (for use in backtraces) * - 'R' For decoded struct resource, e.g., [mem 0x0-0x1f 64bit pref] * - 'r' For raw struct resource, e.g., [mem 0x0-0x1f flags 0x201] * - 'ra' For struct ranges, e.g., [range 0x0000000000000000 - 0x00000000000000ff] * - 'b[l]' For a bitmap, the number of bits is determined by the field * width which must be explicitly specified either as part of the * format string '%32b[l]' or through '%*b[l]', [l] selects * range-list format instead of hex format * - 'M' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the address in the * usual colon-separated hex notation * - 'm' For a 6-byte MAC address, it prints the hex address without colons * - 'MF' For a 6-byte MAC FDDI address, it prints the address * with a dash-separated hex notation * - '[mM]R' For a 6-byte MAC address, Reverse order (Bluetooth) * - 'I' [46] for IPv4/IPv6 addresses printed in the usual way * IPv4 uses dot-separated decimal without leading 0's (1.2.3.4) * IPv6 uses colon separated network-order 16 bit hex with leading 0's * [S][pfs] * Generic IPv4/IPv6 address (struct sockaddr *) that falls back to * [4] or [6] and is able to print port [p], flowinfo [f], scope [s] * - 'i' [46] for 'raw' IPv4/IPv6 addresses * IPv6 omits the colons (01020304...0f) * IPv4 uses dot-separated decimal with leading 0's (010.123.045.006) * [S][pfs] * Generic IPv4/IPv6 address (struct sockaddr *) that falls back to * [4] or [6] and is able to print port [p], flowinfo [f], scope [s] * - '[Ii][4S][hnbl]' IPv4 addresses in host, network, big or little endian order * - 'I[6S]c' for IPv6 addresses printed as specified by * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5952 * - 'E[achnops]' For an escaped buffer, where rules are defined by combination * of the following flags (see string_escape_mem() for the * details): * a - ESCAPE_ANY * c - ESCAPE_SPECIAL * h - ESCAPE_HEX * n - ESCAPE_NULL * o - ESCAPE_OCTAL * p - ESCAPE_NP * s - ESCAPE_SPACE * By default ESCAPE_ANY_NP is used. * - 'U' For a 16 byte UUID/GUID, it prints the UUID/GUID in the form * "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" * Options for %pU are: * b big endian lower case hex (default) * B big endian UPPER case hex * l little endian lower case hex * L little endian UPPER case hex * big endian output byte order is: * [0][1][2][3]-[4][5]-[6][7]-[8][9]-[10][11][12][13][14][15] * little endian output byte order is: * [3][2][1][0]-[5][4]-[7][6]-[8][9]-[10][11][12][13][14][15] * - 'V' For a struct va_format which contains a format string * and va_list *, * call vsnprintf(->format, *->va_list). * Implements a "recursive vsnprintf". * Do not use this feature without some mechanism to verify the * correctness of the format string and va_list arguments. * - 'K' For a kernel pointer that should be hidden from unprivileged users. * Use only for procfs, sysfs and similar files, not printk(); please * read the documentation (path below) first. * - 'NF' For a netdev_features_t * - '4cc' V4L2 or DRM FourCC code, with endianness and raw numerical value. * - '4c[h[R]lb]' For generic FourCC code with raw numerical value. Both are * displayed in the big-endian format. This is the opposite of V4L2 or * DRM FourCCs. * The additional specifiers define what endianness is used to load * the stored bytes. The data might be interpreted using the host, * reversed host byte order, little-endian, or big-endian. * - 'h[CDN]' For a variable-length buffer, it prints it as a hex string with * a certain separator (' ' by default): * C colon * D dash * N no separator * The maximum supported length is 64 bytes of the input. Consider * to use print_hex_dump() for the larger input. * - 'a[pd]' For address types [p] phys_addr_t, [d] dma_addr_t and derivatives * (default assumed to be phys_addr_t, passed by reference) * - 'd[234]' For a dentry name (optionally 2-4 last components) * - 'D[234]' Same as 'd' but for a struct file * - 'g' For block_device name (gendisk + partition number) * - 't[RST][dt][r][s]' For time and date as represented by: * R struct rtc_time * S struct timespec64 * T time64_t * - 'tSp' For time represented by struct timespec64 printed as <seconds>.<nanoseconds> * - 'C' For a clock, it prints the name (Common Clock Framework) or address * (legacy clock framework) of the clock * - 'G' For flags to be printed as a collection of symbolic strings that would * construct the specific value. Supported flags given by option: * p page flags (see struct page) given as pointer to unsigned long * g gfp flags (GFP_* and __GFP_*) given as pointer to gfp_t * v vma flags (VM_*) given as pointer to unsigned long * - 'OF[fnpPcCF]' For a device tree object * Without any optional arguments prints the full_name * f device node full_name * n device node name * p device node phandle * P device node path spec (name + @unit) * F device node flags * c major compatible string * C full compatible string * - 'fw[fP]' For a firmware node (struct fwnode_handle) pointer * Without an option prints the full name of the node * f full name * P node name, including a possible unit address * - 'x' For printing the address unmodified. Equivalent to "%lx". * Please read the documentation (path below) before using! * - '[ku]s' For a BPF/tracing related format specifier, e.g. used out of * bpf_trace_printk() where [ku] prefix specifies either kernel (k) * or user (u) memory to probe, and: * s a string, equivalent to "%s" on direct vsnprintf() use * * ** When making changes please also update: * Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst * * Note: The default behaviour (unadorned %p) is to hash the address, * rendering it useful as a unique identifier. * * There is also a '%pA' format specifier, but it is only intended to be used * from Rust code to format core::fmt::Arguments. Do *not* use it from C. * See rust/kernel/print.rs for details. */ static noinline_for_stack char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec) { switch (*fmt) { case 'S': case 's': ptr = dereference_symbol_descriptor(ptr); fallthrough; case 'B': return symbol_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'R': case 'r': return resource_or_range(fmt, buf, end, ptr, spec); case 'h': return hex_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'b': switch (fmt[1]) { case 'l': return bitmap_list_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); default: return bitmap_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); } case 'M': /* Colon separated: 00:01:02:03:04:05 */ case 'm': /* Contiguous: 000102030405 */ /* [mM]F (FDDI) */ /* [mM]R (Reverse order; Bluetooth) */ return mac_address_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'I': /* Formatted IP supported * 4: 1.2.3.4 * 6: 0001:0203:...:0708 * 6c: 1::708 or 1::1.2.3.4 */ case 'i': /* Contiguous: * 4: 001.002.003.004 * 6: 000102...0f */ return ip_addr_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'E': return escaped_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'U': return uuid_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'V': return va_format(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 'K': return restricted_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 'N': return netdev_bits(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case '4': return fourcc_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'a': return address_val(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'd': return dentry_name(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 't': return time_and_date(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'C': return clock(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'D': return file_dentry_name(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK case 'g': return bdev_name(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); #endif case 'G': return flags_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt); case 'O': return device_node_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt + 1); case 'f': return fwnode_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt + 1); case 'A': if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RUST)) { WARN_ONCE(1, "Please remove %%pA from non-Rust code\n"); return error_string(buf, end, "(%pA?)", spec); } return rust_fmt_argument(buf, end, ptr); case 'x': return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 'e': /* %pe with a non-ERR_PTR gets treated as plain %p */ if (!IS_ERR(ptr)) return default_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); return err_ptr(buf, end, ptr, spec); case 'u': case 'k': switch (fmt[1]) { case 's': return string(buf, end, ptr, spec); default: return error_string(buf, end, "(einval)", spec); } default: return default_pointer(buf, end, ptr, spec); } } struct fmt { const char *str; unsigned char state; // enum format_state unsigned char size; // size of numbers }; #define SPEC_CHAR(x, flag) [(x)-32] = flag static unsigned char spec_flag(unsigned char c) { static const unsigned char spec_flag_array[] = { SPEC_CHAR(' ', SPACE), SPEC_CHAR('#', SPECIAL), SPEC_CHAR('+', PLUS), SPEC_CHAR('-', LEFT), SPEC_CHAR('0', ZEROPAD), }; c -= 32; return (c < sizeof(spec_flag_array)) ? spec_flag_array[c] : 0; } /* * Helper function to decode printf style format. * Each call decode a token from the format and return the * number of characters read (or likely the delta where it wants * to go on the next call). * The decoded token is returned through the parameters * * 'h', 'l', or 'L' for integer fields * 'z' support added 23/7/1999 S.H. * 'z' changed to 'Z' --davidm 1/25/99 * 'Z' changed to 'z' --adobriyan 2017-01-25 * 't' added for ptrdiff_t * * @fmt: the format string * @type of the token returned * @flags: various flags such as +, -, # tokens.. * @field_width: overwritten width * @base: base of the number (octal, hex, ...) * @precision: precision of a number * @qualifier: qualifier of a number (long, size_t, ...) */ static noinline_for_stack struct fmt format_decode(struct fmt fmt, struct printf_spec *spec) { const char *start = fmt.str; char flag; /* we finished early by reading the field width */ if (unlikely(fmt.state == FORMAT_STATE_WIDTH)) { if (spec->field_width < 0) { spec->field_width = -spec->field_width; spec->flags |= LEFT; } fmt.state = FORMAT_STATE_NONE; goto precision; } /* we finished early by reading the precision */ if (unlikely(fmt.state == FORMAT_STATE_PRECISION)) { if (spec->precision < 0) spec->precision = 0; fmt.state = FORMAT_STATE_NONE; goto qualifier; } /* By default */ fmt.state = FORMAT_STATE_NONE; for (; *fmt.str ; fmt.str++) { if (*fmt.str == '%') break; } /* Return the current non-format string */ if (fmt.str != start || !*fmt.str) return fmt; /* Process flags. This also skips the first '%' */ spec->flags = 0; do { /* this also skips first '%' */ flag = spec_flag(*++fmt.str); spec->flags |= flag; } while (flag); /* get field width */ spec->field_width = -1; if (isdigit(*fmt.str)) spec->field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt.str); else if (unlikely(*fmt.str == '*')) { /* it's the next argument */ fmt.state = FORMAT_STATE_WIDTH; fmt.str++; return fmt; } precision: /* get the precision */ spec->precision = -1; if (unlikely(*fmt.str == '.')) { fmt.str++; if (isdigit(*fmt.str)) { spec->precision = skip_atoi(&fmt.str); if (spec->precision < 0) spec->precision = 0; } else if (*fmt.str == '*') { /* it's the next argument */ fmt.state = FORMAT_STATE_PRECISION; fmt.str++; return fmt; } } qualifier: /* Set up default numeric format */ spec->base = 10; fmt.state = FORMAT_STATE_NUM; fmt.size = sizeof(int); static const struct format_state { unsigned char state; unsigned char size; unsigned char flags_or_double_size; unsigned char base; } lookup_state[256] = { // Length ['l'] = { 0, sizeof(long), sizeof(long long) }, ['L'] = { 0, sizeof(long long) }, ['h'] = { 0, sizeof(short), sizeof(char) }, ['H'] = { 0, sizeof(char) }, // Questionable historical ['z'] = { 0, sizeof(size_t) }, ['t'] = { 0, sizeof(ptrdiff_t) }, // Non-numeric formats ['c'] = { FORMAT_STATE_CHAR }, ['s'] = { FORMAT_STATE_STR }, ['p'] = { FORMAT_STATE_PTR }, ['%'] = { FORMAT_STATE_PERCENT_CHAR }, // Numerics ['o'] = { FORMAT_STATE_NUM, 0, 0, 8 }, ['x'] = { FORMAT_STATE_NUM, 0, SMALL, 16 }, ['X'] = { FORMAT_STATE_NUM, 0, 0, 16 }, ['d'] = { FORMAT_STATE_NUM, 0, SIGN, 10 }, ['i'] = { FORMAT_STATE_NUM, 0, SIGN, 10 }, ['u'] = { FORMAT_STATE_NUM, 0, 0, 10, }, /* * Since %n poses a greater security risk than * utility, treat it as any other invalid or * unsupported format specifier. */ }; const struct format_state *p = lookup_state + (u8)*fmt.str; if (p->size) { fmt.size = p->size; if (p->flags_or_double_size && fmt.str[0] == fmt.str[1]) { fmt.size = p->flags_or_double_size; fmt.str++; } fmt.str++; p = lookup_state + *fmt.str; } if (p->state) { if (p->base) spec->base = p->base; spec->flags |= p->flags_or_double_size; fmt.state = p->state; fmt.str++; return fmt; } WARN_ONCE(1, "Please remove unsupported %%%c in format string\n", *fmt.str); fmt.state = FORMAT_STATE_INVALID; return fmt; } static void set_field_width(struct printf_spec *spec, int width) { spec->field_width = width; if (WARN_ONCE(spec->field_width != width, "field width %d too large", width)) { spec->field_width = clamp(width, -FIELD_WIDTH_MAX, FIELD_WIDTH_MAX); } } static void set_precision(struct printf_spec *spec, int prec) { spec->precision = prec; if (WARN_ONCE(spec->precision != prec, "precision %d too large", prec)) { spec->precision = clamp(prec, 0, PRECISION_MAX); } } /* * Turn a 1/2/4-byte value into a 64-bit one for printing: truncate * as necessary and deal with signedness. * * 'size' is the size of the value in bytes. */ static unsigned long long convert_num_spec(unsigned int val, int size, struct printf_spec spec) { unsigned int shift = 32 - size*8; val <<= shift; if (!(spec.flags & SIGN)) return val >> shift; return (int)val >> shift; } /** * vsnprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt_str: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * This function generally follows C99 vsnprintf, but has some * extensions and a few limitations: * * - ``%n`` is unsupported * - ``%p*`` is handled by pointer() * * See pointer() or Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst for more * extensive description. * * **Please update the documentation in both places when making changes** * * The return value is the number of characters which would * be generated for the given input, excluding the trailing * '\0', as per ISO C99. If you want to have the exact * number of characters written into @buf as return value * (not including the trailing '\0'), use vscnprintf(). If the * return is greater than or equal to @size, the resulting * string is truncated. * * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using snprintf(). */ int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt_str, va_list args) { char *str, *end; struct printf_spec spec = {0}; struct fmt fmt = { .str = fmt_str, .state = FORMAT_STATE_NONE, }; /* Reject out-of-range values early. Large positive sizes are used for unknown buffer sizes. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size > INT_MAX)) return 0; str = buf; end = buf + size; /* Make sure end is always >= buf */ if (end < buf) { end = ((void *)-1); size = end - buf; } while (*fmt.str) { const char *old_fmt = fmt.str; fmt = format_decode(fmt, &spec); switch (fmt.state) { case FORMAT_STATE_NONE: { int read = fmt.str - old_fmt; if (str < end) { int copy = read; if (copy > end - str) copy = end - str; memcpy(str, old_fmt, copy); } str += read; continue; } case FORMAT_STATE_NUM: { unsigned long long num; if (fmt.size > sizeof(int)) num = va_arg(args, long long); else num = convert_num_spec(va_arg(args, int), fmt.size, spec); str = number(str, end, num, spec); continue; } case FORMAT_STATE_WIDTH: set_field_width(&spec, va_arg(args, int)); continue; case FORMAT_STATE_PRECISION: set_precision(&spec, va_arg(args, int)); continue; case FORMAT_STATE_CHAR: { char c; if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } } c = (unsigned char) va_arg(args, int); if (str < end) *str = c; ++str; while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } continue; } case FORMAT_STATE_STR: str = string(str, end, va_arg(args, char *), spec); continue; case FORMAT_STATE_PTR: str = pointer(fmt.str, str, end, va_arg(args, void *), spec); while (isalnum(*fmt.str)) fmt.str++; continue; case FORMAT_STATE_PERCENT_CHAR: if (str < end) *str = '%'; ++str; continue; default: /* * Presumably the arguments passed gcc's type * checking, but there is no safe or sane way * for us to continue parsing the format and * fetching from the va_list; the remaining * specifiers and arguments would be out of * sync. */ goto out; } } out: if (size > 0) { if (str < end) *str = '\0'; else end[-1] = '\0'; } /* the trailing null byte doesn't count towards the total */ return str-buf; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vsnprintf); /** * vscnprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * The return value is the number of characters which have been written into * the @buf not including the trailing '\0'. If @size is == 0 the function * returns 0. * * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using scnprintf(). * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args) { int i; if (unlikely(!size)) return 0; i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); if (likely(i < size)) return i; return size - 1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vscnprintf); /** * snprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @...: Arguments for the format string * * The return value is the number of characters which would be * generated for the given input, excluding the trailing null, * as per ISO C99. If the return is greater than or equal to * @size, the resulting string is truncated. * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(snprintf); /** * scnprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt: The format string to use * @...: Arguments for the format string * * The return value is the number of characters written into @buf not including * the trailing '\0'. If @size is == 0 the function returns 0. */ int scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(scnprintf); /** * vsprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @fmt: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * The return value is the number of characters written into @buf not including * the trailing '\0'. Use vsnprintf() or vscnprintf() in order to avoid * buffer overflows. * * If you're not already dealing with a va_list consider using sprintf(). * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args) { return vsnprintf(buf, INT_MAX, fmt, args); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vsprintf); /** * sprintf - Format a string and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @fmt: The format string to use * @...: Arguments for the format string * * The return value is the number of characters written into @buf not including * the trailing '\0'. Use snprintf() or scnprintf() in order to avoid * buffer overflows. * * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99. */ int sprintf(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vsnprintf(buf, INT_MAX, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sprintf); #ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF /* * bprintf service: * vbin_printf() - VA arguments to binary data * bstr_printf() - Binary data to text string */ /** * vbin_printf - Parse a format string and place args' binary value in a buffer * @bin_buf: The buffer to place args' binary value * @size: The size of the buffer(by words(32bits), not characters) * @fmt_str: The format string to use * @args: Arguments for the format string * * The format follows C99 vsnprintf, except %n is ignored, and its argument * is skipped. * * The return value is the number of words(32bits) which would be generated for * the given input. * * NOTE: * If the return value is greater than @size, the resulting bin_buf is NOT * valid for bstr_printf(). */ int vbin_printf(u32 *bin_buf, size_t size, const char *fmt_str, va_list args) { struct fmt fmt = { .str = fmt_str, .state = FORMAT_STATE_NONE, }; struct printf_spec spec = {0}; char *str, *end; int width; str = (char *)bin_buf; end = (char *)(bin_buf + size); #define save_arg(type) \ ({ \ unsigned long long value; \ if (sizeof(type) == 8) { \ unsigned long long val8; \ str = PTR_ALIGN(str, sizeof(u32)); \ val8 = va_arg(args, unsigned long long); \ if (str + sizeof(type) <= end) { \ *(u32 *)str = *(u32 *)&val8; \ *(u32 *)(str + 4) = *((u32 *)&val8 + 1); \ } \ value = val8; \ } else { \ unsigned int val4; \ str = PTR_ALIGN(str, sizeof(type)); \ val4 = va_arg(args, int); \ if (str + sizeof(type) <= end) \ *(typeof(type) *)str = (type)(long)val4; \ value = (unsigned long long)val4; \ } \ str += sizeof(type); \ value; \ }) while (*fmt.str) { fmt = format_decode(fmt, &spec); switch (fmt.state) { case FORMAT_STATE_NONE: case FORMAT_STATE_PERCENT_CHAR: break; case FORMAT_STATE_INVALID: goto out; case FORMAT_STATE_WIDTH: case FORMAT_STATE_PRECISION: width = (int)save_arg(int); /* Pointers may require the width */ if (*fmt.str == 'p') set_field_width(&spec, width); break; case FORMAT_STATE_CHAR: save_arg(char); break; case FORMAT_STATE_STR: { const char *save_str = va_arg(args, char *); const char *err_msg; size_t len; err_msg = check_pointer_msg(save_str); if (err_msg) save_str = err_msg; len = strlen(save_str) + 1; if (str + len < end) memcpy(str, save_str, len); str += len; break; } case FORMAT_STATE_PTR: /* Dereferenced pointers must be done now */ switch (*fmt.str) { /* Dereference of functions is still OK */ case 'S': case 's': case 'x': case 'K': case 'e': save_arg(void *); break; default: if (!isalnum(*fmt.str)) { save_arg(void *); break; } str = pointer(fmt.str, str, end, va_arg(args, void *), spec); if (str + 1 < end) *str++ = '\0'; else end[-1] = '\0'; /* Must be nul terminated */ } /* skip all alphanumeric pointer suffixes */ while (isalnum(*fmt.str)) fmt.str++; break; case FORMAT_STATE_NUM: if (fmt.size > sizeof(int)) { save_arg(long long); } else { save_arg(int); } } } out: return (u32 *)(PTR_ALIGN(str, sizeof(u32))) - bin_buf; #undef save_arg } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vbin_printf); /** * bstr_printf - Format a string from binary arguments and place it in a buffer * @buf: The buffer to place the result into * @size: The size of the buffer, including the trailing null space * @fmt_str: The format string to use * @bin_buf: Binary arguments for the format string * * This function like C99 vsnprintf, but the difference is that vsnprintf gets * arguments from stack, and bstr_printf gets arguments from @bin_buf which is * a binary buffer that generated by vbin_printf. * * The format follows C99 vsnprintf, but has some extensions: * see vsnprintf comment for details. * * The return value is the number of characters which would * be generated for the given input, excluding the trailing * '\0', as per ISO C99. If you want to have the exact * number of characters written into @buf as return value * (not including the trailing '\0'), use vscnprintf(). If the * return is greater than or equal to @size, the resulting * string is truncated. */ int bstr_printf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt_str, const u32 *bin_buf) { struct fmt fmt = { .str = fmt_str, .state = FORMAT_STATE_NONE, }; struct printf_spec spec = {0}; char *str, *end; const char *args = (const char *)bin_buf; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(size > INT_MAX)) return 0; str = buf; end = buf + size; #define get_arg(type) \ ({ \ typeof(type) value; \ if (sizeof(type) == 8) { \ args = PTR_ALIGN(args, sizeof(u32)); \ *(u32 *)&value = *(u32 *)args; \ *((u32 *)&value + 1) = *(u32 *)(args + 4); \ } else { \ args = PTR_ALIGN(args, sizeof(type)); \ value = *(typeof(type) *)args; \ } \ args += sizeof(type); \ value; \ }) /* Make sure end is always >= buf */ if (end < buf) { end = ((void *)-1); size = end - buf; } while (*fmt.str) { const char *old_fmt = fmt.str; unsigned long long num; fmt = format_decode(fmt, &spec); switch (fmt.state) { case FORMAT_STATE_NONE: { int read = fmt.str - old_fmt; if (str < end) { int copy = read; if (copy > end - str) copy = end - str; memcpy(str, old_fmt, copy); } str += read; continue; } case FORMAT_STATE_WIDTH: set_field_width(&spec, get_arg(int)); continue; case FORMAT_STATE_PRECISION: set_precision(&spec, get_arg(int)); continue; case FORMAT_STATE_CHAR: { char c; if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) { while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } } c = (unsigned char) get_arg(char); if (str < end) *str = c; ++str; while (--spec.field_width > 0) { if (str < end) *str = ' '; ++str; } continue; } case FORMAT_STATE_STR: { const char *str_arg = args; args += strlen(str_arg) + 1; str = string(str, end, (char *)str_arg, spec); continue; } case FORMAT_STATE_PTR: { bool process = false; int copy, len; /* Non function dereferences were already done */ switch (*fmt.str) { case 'S': case 's': case 'x': case 'K': case 'e': process = true; break; default: if (!isalnum(*fmt.str)) { process = true; break; } /* Pointer dereference was already processed */ if (str < end) { len = copy = strlen(args); if (copy > end - str) copy = end - str; memcpy(str, args, copy); str += len; args += len + 1; } } if (process) str = pointer(fmt.str, str, end, get_arg(void *), spec); while (isalnum(*fmt.str)) fmt.str++; continue; } case FORMAT_STATE_PERCENT_CHAR: if (str < end) *str = '%'; ++str; continue; case FORMAT_STATE_INVALID: goto out; case FORMAT_STATE_NUM: if (fmt.size > sizeof(int)) num = get_arg(long long); else num = convert_num_spec(get_arg(int), fmt.size, spec); str = number(str, end, num, spec); continue; } } /* while(*fmt.str) */ out: if (size > 0) { if (str < end) *str = '\0'; else end[-1] = '\0'; } #undef get_arg /* the trailing null byte doesn't count towards the total */ return str - buf; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bstr_printf); #endif /* CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF */ /** * vsscanf - Unformat a buffer into a list of arguments * @buf: input buffer * @fmt: format of buffer * @args: arguments */ int vsscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, va_list args) { const char *str = buf; char *next; char digit; int num = 0; u8 qualifier; unsigned int base; union { long long s; unsigned long long u; } val; s16 field_width; bool is_sign; while (*fmt) { /* skip any white space in format */ /* white space in format matches any amount of * white space, including none, in the input. */ if (isspace(*fmt)) { fmt = skip_spaces(++fmt); str = skip_spaces(str); } /* anything that is not a conversion must match exactly */ if (*fmt != '%' && *fmt) { if (*fmt++ != *str++) break; continue; } if (!*fmt) break; ++fmt; /* skip this conversion. * advance both strings to next white space */ if (*fmt == '*') { if (!*str) break; while (!isspace(*fmt) && *fmt != '%' && *fmt) { /* '%*[' not yet supported, invalid format */ if (*fmt == '[') return num; fmt++; } while (!isspace(*str) && *str) str++; continue; } /* get field width */ field_width = -1; if (isdigit(*fmt)) { field_width = skip_atoi(&fmt); if (field_width <= 0) break; } /* get conversion qualifier */ qualifier = -1; if (*fmt == 'h' || _tolower(*fmt) == 'l' || *fmt == 'z') { qualifier = *fmt++; if (unlikely(qualifier == *fmt)) { if (qualifier == 'h') { qualifier = 'H'; fmt++; } else if (qualifier == 'l') { qualifier = 'L'; fmt++; } } } if (!*fmt) break; if (*fmt == 'n') { /* return number of characters read so far */ *va_arg(args, int *) = str - buf; ++fmt; continue; } if (!*str) break; base = 10; is_sign = false; switch (*fmt++) { case 'c': { char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char*); if (field_width == -1) field_width = 1; do { *s++ = *str++; } while (--field_width > 0 && *str); num++; } continue; case 's': { char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char *); if (field_width == -1) field_width = SHRT_MAX; /* first, skip leading white space in buffer */ str = skip_spaces(str); /* now copy until next white space */ while (*str && !isspace(*str) && field_width--) *s++ = *str++; *s = '\0'; num++; } continue; /* * Warning: This implementation of the '[' conversion specifier * deviates from its glibc counterpart in the following ways: * (1) It does NOT support ranges i.e. '-' is NOT a special * character * (2) It cannot match the closing bracket ']' itself * (3) A field width is required * (4) '%*[' (discard matching input) is currently not supported * * Example usage: * ret = sscanf("00:0a:95","%2[^:]:%2[^:]:%2[^:]", * buf1, buf2, buf3); * if (ret < 3) * // etc.. */ case '[': { char *s = (char *)va_arg(args, char *); DECLARE_BITMAP(set, 256) = {0}; unsigned int len = 0; bool negate = (*fmt == '^'); /* field width is required */ if (field_width == -1) return num; if (negate) ++fmt; for ( ; *fmt && *fmt != ']'; ++fmt, ++len) __set_bit((u8)*fmt, set); /* no ']' or no character set found */ if (!*fmt || !len) return num; ++fmt; if (negate) { bitmap_complement(set, set, 256); /* exclude null '\0' byte */ __clear_bit(0, set); } /* match must be non-empty */ if (!test_bit((u8)*str, set)) return num; while (test_bit((u8)*str, set) && field_width--) *s++ = *str++; *s = '\0'; ++num; } continue; case 'o': base = 8; break; case 'x': case 'X': base = 16; break; case 'i': base = 0; fallthrough; case 'd': is_sign = true; fallthrough; case 'u': break; case '%': /* looking for '%' in str */ if (*str++ != '%') return num; continue; default: /* invalid format; stop here */ return num; } /* have some sort of integer conversion. * first, skip white space in buffer. */ str = skip_spaces(str); digit = *str; if (is_sign && digit == '-') { if (field_width == 1) break; digit = *(str + 1); } if (!digit || (base == 16 && !isxdigit(digit)) || (base == 10 && !isdigit(digit)) || (base == 8 && !isodigit(digit)) || (base == 0 && !isdigit(digit))) break; if (is_sign) val.s = simple_strntoll(str, &next, base, field_width >= 0 ? field_width : INT_MAX); else val.u = simple_strntoull(str, &next, base, field_width >= 0 ? field_width : INT_MAX); switch (qualifier) { case 'H': /* that's 'hh' in format */ if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, signed char *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned char *) = val.u; break; case 'h': if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, short *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned short *) = val.u; break; case 'l': if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, long *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned long *) = val.u; break; case 'L': if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, long long *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned long long *) = val.u; break; case 'z': *va_arg(args, size_t *) = val.u; break; default: if (is_sign) *va_arg(args, int *) = val.s; else *va_arg(args, unsigned int *) = val.u; break; } num++; if (!next) break; str = next; } return num; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vsscanf); /** * sscanf - Unformat a buffer into a list of arguments * @buf: input buffer * @fmt: formatting of buffer * @...: resulting arguments */ int sscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list args; int i; va_start(args, fmt); i = vsscanf(buf, fmt, args); va_end(args); return i; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(sscanf);
637 584 637 639 638 99 99 543 541 338 637 543 11 528 528 99 2 98 98 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <net/sock.h> #include "nf_internals.h" /* Sockopts only registered and called from user context, so net locking would be overkill. Also, [gs]etsockopt calls may sleep. */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(nf_sockopt_mutex); static LIST_HEAD(nf_sockopts); /* Do exclusive ranges overlap? */ static inline int overlap(int min1, int max1, int min2, int max2) { return max1 > min2 && min1 < max2; } /* Functions to register sockopt ranges (exclusive). */ int nf_register_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg) { struct nf_sockopt_ops *ops; int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&nf_sockopt_mutex); list_for_each_entry(ops, &nf_sockopts, list) { if (ops->pf == reg->pf && (overlap(ops->set_optmin, ops->set_optmax, reg->set_optmin, reg->set_optmax) || overlap(ops->get_optmin, ops->get_optmax, reg->get_optmin, reg->get_optmax))) { pr_debug("nf_sock overlap: %u-%u/%u-%u v %u-%u/%u-%u\n", ops->set_optmin, ops->set_optmax, ops->get_optmin, ops->get_optmax, reg->set_optmin, reg->set_optmax, reg->get_optmin, reg->get_optmax); ret = -EBUSY; goto out; } } list_add(&reg->list, &nf_sockopts); out: mutex_unlock(&nf_sockopt_mutex); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_register_sockopt); void nf_unregister_sockopt(struct nf_sockopt_ops *reg) { mutex_lock(&nf_sockopt_mutex); list_del(&reg->list); mutex_unlock(&nf_sockopt_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_unregister_sockopt); static struct nf_sockopt_ops *nf_sockopt_find(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int val, int get) { struct nf_sockopt_ops *ops; mutex_lock(&nf_sockopt_mutex); list_for_each_entry(ops, &nf_sockopts, list) { if (ops->pf == pf) { if (!try_module_get(ops->owner)) goto out_nosup; if (get) { if (val >= ops->get_optmin && val < ops->get_optmax) goto out; } else { if (val >= ops->set_optmin && val < ops->set_optmax) goto out; } module_put(ops->owner); } } out_nosup: ops = ERR_PTR(-ENOPROTOOPT); out: mutex_unlock(&nf_sockopt_mutex); return ops; } int nf_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int val, sockptr_t opt, unsigned int len) { struct nf_sockopt_ops *ops; int ret; ops = nf_sockopt_find(sk, pf, val, 0); if (IS_ERR(ops)) return PTR_ERR(ops); ret = ops->set(sk, val, opt, len); module_put(ops->owner); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_setsockopt); int nf_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, u_int8_t pf, int val, char __user *opt, int *len) { struct nf_sockopt_ops *ops; int ret; ops = nf_sockopt_find(sk, pf, val, 1); if (IS_ERR(ops)) return PTR_ERR(ops); ret = ops->get(sk, val, opt, len); module_put(ops->owner); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(nf_getsockopt);
7 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 /* * Copyright (c) 2017, Mellanox Technologies inc. All rights reserved. * * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the * OpenIB.org BSD license below: * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or * without modification, are permitted provided that the following * conditions are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials * provided with the distribution. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE * SOFTWARE. */ #include <rdma/rdma_user_ioctl.h> #include <rdma/uverbs_ioctl.h> #include "rdma_core.h" #include "uverbs.h" struct bundle_alloc_head { struct_group_tagged(bundle_alloc_head_hdr, hdr, struct bundle_alloc_head *next; ); u8 data[]; }; struct bundle_priv { /* Must be first */ struct bundle_alloc_head_hdr alloc_head; struct bundle_alloc_head *allocated_mem; size_t internal_avail; size_t internal_used; struct radix_tree_root *radix; const struct uverbs_api_ioctl_method *method_elm; void __rcu **radix_slots; unsigned long radix_slots_len; u32 method_key; struct ib_uverbs_attr __user *user_attrs; struct ib_uverbs_attr *uattrs; DECLARE_BITMAP(uobj_finalize, UVERBS_API_ATTR_BKEY_LEN); DECLARE_BITMAP(spec_finalize, UVERBS_API_ATTR_BKEY_LEN); DECLARE_BITMAP(uobj_hw_obj_valid, UVERBS_API_ATTR_BKEY_LEN); /* * Must be last. bundle ends in a flex array which overlaps * internal_buffer. */ struct uverbs_attr_bundle_hdr bundle; u64 internal_buffer[32]; }; uverbs_api_ioctl_handler_fn uverbs_get_handler_fn(struct ib_udata *udata) { struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle = rdma_udata_to_uverbs_attr_bundle(udata); struct bundle_priv *pbundle = container_of(&bundle->hdr, struct bundle_priv, bundle); lockdep_assert_held(&bundle->ufile->device->disassociate_srcu); return srcu_dereference(pbundle->method_elm->handler, &bundle->ufile->device->disassociate_srcu); } /* * Each method has an absolute minimum amount of memory it needs to allocate, * precompute that amount and determine if the onstack memory can be used or * if allocation is need. */ void uapi_compute_bundle_size(struct uverbs_api_ioctl_method *method_elm, unsigned int num_attrs) { struct bundle_priv *pbundle; struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle; size_t bundle_size = offsetof(struct bundle_priv, internal_buffer) + sizeof(*bundle->attrs) * method_elm->key_bitmap_len + sizeof(*pbundle->uattrs) * num_attrs; method_elm->use_stack = bundle_size <= sizeof(*pbundle); method_elm->bundle_size = ALIGN(bundle_size + 256, sizeof(*pbundle->internal_buffer)); /* Do not want order-2 allocations for this. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(method_elm->bundle_size > PAGE_SIZE); } /** * _uverbs_alloc() - Quickly allocate memory for use with a bundle * @bundle: The bundle * @size: Number of bytes to allocate * @flags: Allocator flags * * The bundle allocator is intended for allocations that are connected with * processing the system call related to the bundle. The allocated memory is * always freed once the system call completes, and cannot be freed any other * way. * * This tries to use a small pool of pre-allocated memory for performance. */ __malloc void *_uverbs_alloc(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle, size_t size, gfp_t flags) { struct bundle_priv *pbundle = container_of(&bundle->hdr, struct bundle_priv, bundle); size_t new_used; void *res; if (check_add_overflow(size, pbundle->internal_used, &new_used)) return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW); if (new_used > pbundle->internal_avail) { struct bundle_alloc_head *buf; buf = kvmalloc_flex(*buf, data, size, flags); if (!buf) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); buf->next = pbundle->allocated_mem; pbundle->allocated_mem = buf; return buf->data; } res = (void *)pbundle->internal_buffer + pbundle->internal_used; pbundle->internal_used = ALIGN(new_used, sizeof(*pbundle->internal_buffer)); if (want_init_on_alloc(flags)) memset(res, 0, size); return res; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_uverbs_alloc); static bool uverbs_is_attr_cleared(const struct ib_uverbs_attr *uattr, u16 len) { if (uattr->len > sizeof_field(struct ib_uverbs_attr, data)) return ib_is_buffer_cleared(u64_to_user_ptr(uattr->data) + len, uattr->len - len); return !memchr_inv((const void *)&uattr->data + len, 0, uattr->len - len); } static int uverbs_set_output(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle, const struct uverbs_attr *attr) { struct bundle_priv *pbundle = container_of(&bundle->hdr, struct bundle_priv, bundle); u16 flags; flags = pbundle->uattrs[attr->ptr_attr.uattr_idx].flags | UVERBS_ATTR_F_VALID_OUTPUT; if (put_user(flags, &pbundle->user_attrs[attr->ptr_attr.uattr_idx].flags)) return -EFAULT; return 0; } static int uverbs_process_idrs_array(struct bundle_priv *pbundle, const struct uverbs_api_attr *attr_uapi, struct uverbs_objs_arr_attr *attr, struct ib_uverbs_attr *uattr, u32 attr_bkey) { struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle = container_of(&pbundle->bundle, struct uverbs_attr_bundle, hdr); const struct uverbs_attr_spec *spec = &attr_uapi->spec; size_t array_len; u32 *idr_vals; int ret = 0; size_t i; if (uattr->attr_data.reserved) return -EINVAL; if (uattr->len % sizeof(u32)) return -EINVAL; array_len = uattr->len / sizeof(u32); if (array_len < spec->u2.objs_arr.min_len || array_len > spec->u2.objs_arr.max_len) return -EINVAL; attr->uobjects = uverbs_alloc(bundle, array_size(array_len, sizeof(*attr->uobjects))); if (IS_ERR(attr->uobjects)) return PTR_ERR(attr->uobjects); /* * Since idr is 4B and *uobjects is >= 4B, we can use attr->uobjects * to store idrs array and avoid additional memory allocation. The * idrs array is offset to the end of the uobjects array so we will be * able to read idr and replace with a pointer. */ idr_vals = (u32 *)(attr->uobjects + array_len) - array_len; if (uattr->len > sizeof(uattr->data)) { ret = copy_from_user(idr_vals, u64_to_user_ptr(uattr->data), uattr->len); if (ret) return -EFAULT; } else { memcpy(idr_vals, &uattr->data, uattr->len); } for (i = 0; i != array_len; i++) { attr->uobjects[i] = uverbs_get_uobject_from_file( spec->u2.objs_arr.obj_type, spec->u2.objs_arr.access, idr_vals[i], bundle); if (IS_ERR(attr->uobjects[i])) { ret = PTR_ERR(attr->uobjects[i]); break; } } attr->len = i; __set_bit(attr_bkey, pbundle->spec_finalize); return ret; } static void uverbs_free_idrs_array(const struct uverbs_api_attr *attr_uapi, struct uverbs_objs_arr_attr *attr, bool commit, struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs) { const struct uverbs_attr_spec *spec = &attr_uapi->spec; size_t i; for (i = 0; i != attr->len; i++) uverbs_finalize_object(attr->uobjects[i], spec->u2.objs_arr.access, false, commit, attrs); } static int uverbs_process_attr(struct bundle_priv *pbundle, const struct uverbs_api_attr *attr_uapi, struct ib_uverbs_attr *uattr, u32 attr_bkey) { const struct uverbs_attr_spec *spec = &attr_uapi->spec; struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle = container_of(&pbundle->bundle, struct uverbs_attr_bundle, hdr); struct uverbs_attr *e = &bundle->attrs[attr_bkey]; const struct uverbs_attr_spec *val_spec = spec; struct uverbs_obj_attr *o_attr; switch (spec->type) { case UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_ENUM_IN: if (uattr->attr_data.enum_data.elem_id >= spec->u.enum_def.num_elems) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (uattr->attr_data.enum_data.reserved) return -EINVAL; val_spec = &spec->u2.enum_def.ids[uattr->attr_data.enum_data.elem_id]; /* Currently we only support PTR_IN based enums */ if (val_spec->type != UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN) return -EOPNOTSUPP; e->ptr_attr.enum_id = uattr->attr_data.enum_data.elem_id; fallthrough; case UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN: /* Ensure that any data provided by userspace beyond the known * struct is zero. Userspace that knows how to use some future * longer struct will fail here if used with an old kernel and * non-zero content, making ABI compat/discovery simpler. */ if (uattr->len > val_spec->u.ptr.len && val_spec->zero_trailing && !uverbs_is_attr_cleared(uattr, val_spec->u.ptr.len)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; fallthrough; case UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_OUT: if (uattr->len < val_spec->u.ptr.min_len || (!val_spec->zero_trailing && uattr->len > val_spec->u.ptr.len)) return -EINVAL; if (spec->type != UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_ENUM_IN && uattr->attr_data.reserved) return -EINVAL; e->ptr_attr.uattr_idx = uattr - pbundle->uattrs; e->ptr_attr.len = uattr->len; if (val_spec->alloc_and_copy && !uverbs_attr_ptr_is_inline(e)) { void *p; p = uverbs_alloc(bundle, uattr->len); if (IS_ERR(p)) return PTR_ERR(p); e->ptr_attr.ptr = p; if (copy_from_user(p, u64_to_user_ptr(uattr->data), uattr->len)) return -EFAULT; } else { e->ptr_attr.data = uattr->data; } break; case UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDR: case UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_FD: if (uattr->attr_data.reserved) return -EINVAL; if (uattr->len != 0) return -EINVAL; o_attr = &e->obj_attr; o_attr->attr_elm = attr_uapi; /* * The type of uattr->data is u64 for UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDR and * s64 for UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_FD. We can cast the u64 to s64 * here without caring about truncation as we know that the * IDR implementation today rejects negative IDs */ o_attr->uobject = uverbs_get_uobject_from_file( spec->u.obj.obj_type, spec->u.obj.access, uattr->data_s64, bundle); if (IS_ERR(o_attr->uobject)) return PTR_ERR(o_attr->uobject); __set_bit(attr_bkey, pbundle->uobj_finalize); if (spec->u.obj.access == UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW) { unsigned int uattr_idx = uattr - pbundle->uattrs; s64 id = o_attr->uobject->id; /* Copy the allocated id to the user-space */ if (put_user(id, &pbundle->user_attrs[uattr_idx].data)) return -EFAULT; } break; case UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_RAW_FD: if (uattr->attr_data.reserved || uattr->len != 0 || uattr->data_s64 < INT_MIN || uattr->data_s64 > INT_MAX) return -EINVAL; /* _uverbs_get_const_signed() is the accessor */ e->ptr_attr.data = uattr->data_s64; break; case UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDRS_ARRAY: return uverbs_process_idrs_array(pbundle, attr_uapi, &e->objs_arr_attr, uattr, attr_bkey); default: return -EOPNOTSUPP; } return 0; } /* * We search the radix tree with the method prefix and now we want to fast * search the suffix bits to get a particular attribute pointer. It is not * totally clear to me if this breaks the radix tree encasulation or not, but * it uses the iter data to determine if the method iter points at the same * chunk that will store the attribute, if so it just derefs it directly. By * construction in most kernel configs the method and attrs will all fit in a * single radix chunk, so in most cases this will have no search. Other cases * this falls back to a full search. */ static void __rcu **uapi_get_attr_for_method(struct bundle_priv *pbundle, u32 attr_key) { void __rcu **slot; if (likely(attr_key < pbundle->radix_slots_len)) { void *entry; slot = pbundle->radix_slots + attr_key; entry = rcu_dereference_raw(*slot); if (likely(!radix_tree_is_internal_node(entry) && entry)) return slot; } return radix_tree_lookup_slot(pbundle->radix, pbundle->method_key | attr_key); } static int uverbs_set_attr(struct bundle_priv *pbundle, struct ib_uverbs_attr *uattr) { u32 attr_key = uapi_key_attr(uattr->attr_id); u32 attr_bkey = uapi_bkey_attr(attr_key); const struct uverbs_api_attr *attr; void __rcu **slot; int ret; slot = uapi_get_attr_for_method(pbundle, attr_key); if (!slot) { /* * Kernel does not support the attribute but user-space says it * is mandatory */ if (uattr->flags & UVERBS_ATTR_F_MANDATORY) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; return 0; } attr = rcu_dereference_protected(*slot, true); /* Reject duplicate attributes from user-space */ if (test_bit(attr_bkey, pbundle->bundle.attr_present)) return -EINVAL; ret = uverbs_process_attr(pbundle, attr, uattr, attr_bkey); if (ret) return ret; __set_bit(attr_bkey, pbundle->bundle.attr_present); return 0; } static int ib_uverbs_run_method(struct bundle_priv *pbundle, unsigned int num_attrs) { int (*handler)(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs); struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle = container_of(&pbundle->bundle, struct uverbs_attr_bundle, hdr); size_t uattrs_size = array_size(sizeof(*pbundle->uattrs), num_attrs); unsigned int destroy_bkey = pbundle->method_elm->destroy_bkey; unsigned int i; int ret; /* See uverbs_disassociate_api() */ handler = srcu_dereference( pbundle->method_elm->handler, &pbundle->bundle.ufile->device->disassociate_srcu); if (!handler) return -EIO; pbundle->uattrs = uverbs_alloc(bundle, uattrs_size); if (IS_ERR(pbundle->uattrs)) return PTR_ERR(pbundle->uattrs); if (copy_from_user(pbundle->uattrs, pbundle->user_attrs, uattrs_size)) return -EFAULT; for (i = 0; i != num_attrs; i++) { ret = uverbs_set_attr(pbundle, &pbundle->uattrs[i]); if (unlikely(ret)) return ret; } /* User space did not provide all the mandatory attributes */ if (unlikely(!bitmap_subset(pbundle->method_elm->attr_mandatory, pbundle->bundle.attr_present, pbundle->method_elm->key_bitmap_len))) return -EINVAL; if (pbundle->method_elm->has_udata) uverbs_fill_udata(bundle, &pbundle->bundle.driver_udata, UVERBS_ATTR_UHW_IN, UVERBS_ATTR_UHW_OUT); else pbundle->bundle.driver_udata = (struct ib_udata){}; if (destroy_bkey != UVERBS_API_ATTR_BKEY_LEN) { struct uverbs_obj_attr *destroy_attr = &bundle->attrs[destroy_bkey].obj_attr; ret = uobj_destroy(destroy_attr->uobject, bundle); if (ret) return ret; __clear_bit(destroy_bkey, pbundle->uobj_finalize); ret = handler(bundle); uobj_put_destroy(destroy_attr->uobject); } else { ret = handler(bundle); } /* * Until the drivers are revised to use the bundle directly we have to * assume that the driver wrote to its UHW_OUT and flag userspace * appropriately. */ if (!ret && pbundle->method_elm->has_udata) { const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(bundle, UVERBS_ATTR_UHW_OUT); if (!IS_ERR(attr)) ret = uverbs_set_output(bundle, attr); } /* * EPROTONOSUPPORT is ONLY to be returned if the ioctl framework can * not invoke the method because the request is not supported. No * other cases should return this code. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == -EPROTONOSUPPORT)) return -EINVAL; return ret; } static void bundle_destroy(struct bundle_priv *pbundle, bool commit) { unsigned int key_bitmap_len = pbundle->method_elm->key_bitmap_len; struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle = container_of(&pbundle->bundle, struct uverbs_attr_bundle, hdr); struct bundle_alloc_head *memblock; unsigned int i; /* fast path for simple uobjects */ i = -1; while ((i = find_next_bit(pbundle->uobj_finalize, key_bitmap_len, i + 1)) < key_bitmap_len) { struct uverbs_attr *attr = &bundle->attrs[i]; uverbs_finalize_object( attr->obj_attr.uobject, attr->obj_attr.attr_elm->spec.u.obj.access, test_bit(i, pbundle->uobj_hw_obj_valid), commit, bundle); } i = -1; while ((i = find_next_bit(pbundle->spec_finalize, key_bitmap_len, i + 1)) < key_bitmap_len) { struct uverbs_attr *attr = &bundle->attrs[i]; const struct uverbs_api_attr *attr_uapi; void __rcu **slot; slot = uapi_get_attr_for_method( pbundle, pbundle->method_key | uapi_bkey_to_key_attr(i)); if (WARN_ON(!slot)) continue; attr_uapi = rcu_dereference_protected(*slot, true); if (attr_uapi->spec.type == UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDRS_ARRAY) { uverbs_free_idrs_array(attr_uapi, &attr->objs_arr_attr, commit, bundle); } } for (memblock = pbundle->allocated_mem; memblock;) { struct bundle_alloc_head *tmp = memblock; memblock = memblock->next; kvfree(tmp); } } static int ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile, struct ib_uverbs_ioctl_hdr *hdr, struct ib_uverbs_attr __user *user_attrs) { const struct uverbs_api_ioctl_method *method_elm; struct uverbs_api *uapi = ufile->device->uapi; struct radix_tree_iter attrs_iter; struct bundle_priv *pbundle; struct bundle_priv onstack; void __rcu **slot; int ret; if (unlikely(hdr->driver_id != uapi->driver_id)) return -EINVAL; slot = radix_tree_iter_lookup( &uapi->radix, &attrs_iter, uapi_key_obj(hdr->object_id) | uapi_key_ioctl_method(hdr->method_id)); if (unlikely(!slot)) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; method_elm = rcu_dereference_protected(*slot, true); if (!method_elm->use_stack) { pbundle = kmalloc(method_elm->bundle_size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!pbundle) return -ENOMEM; pbundle->internal_avail = method_elm->bundle_size - offsetof(struct bundle_priv, internal_buffer); pbundle->alloc_head.next = NULL; pbundle->allocated_mem = container_of(&pbundle->alloc_head, struct bundle_alloc_head, hdr); } else { pbundle = &onstack; pbundle->internal_avail = sizeof(pbundle->internal_buffer); pbundle->allocated_mem = NULL; } /* Space for the pbundle->bundle.attrs flex array */ pbundle->method_elm = method_elm; pbundle->method_key = attrs_iter.index; pbundle->bundle.ufile = ufile; pbundle->bundle.context = NULL; /* only valid if bundle has uobject */ pbundle->radix = &uapi->radix; pbundle->radix_slots = slot; pbundle->radix_slots_len = radix_tree_chunk_size(&attrs_iter); pbundle->user_attrs = user_attrs; pbundle->internal_used = ALIGN(pbundle->method_elm->key_bitmap_len * sizeof(*container_of(&pbundle->bundle, struct uverbs_attr_bundle, hdr)->attrs), sizeof(*pbundle->internal_buffer)); memset(pbundle->bundle.attr_present, 0, sizeof(pbundle->bundle.attr_present)); memset(pbundle->uobj_finalize, 0, sizeof(pbundle->uobj_finalize)); memset(pbundle->spec_finalize, 0, sizeof(pbundle->spec_finalize)); memset(pbundle->uobj_hw_obj_valid, 0, sizeof(pbundle->uobj_hw_obj_valid)); ret = ib_uverbs_run_method(pbundle, hdr->num_attrs); bundle_destroy(pbundle, ret == 0); return ret; } long ib_uverbs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct ib_uverbs_file *file = filp->private_data; struct ib_uverbs_ioctl_hdr __user *user_hdr = (struct ib_uverbs_ioctl_hdr __user *)arg; struct ib_uverbs_ioctl_hdr hdr; int srcu_key; int err; if (unlikely(cmd != RDMA_VERBS_IOCTL)) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; err = copy_from_user(&hdr, user_hdr, sizeof(hdr)); if (err) return -EFAULT; if (hdr.length > PAGE_SIZE || hdr.length != struct_size(&hdr, attrs, hdr.num_attrs)) return -EINVAL; if (hdr.reserved1 || hdr.reserved2) return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; srcu_key = srcu_read_lock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu); err = ib_uverbs_cmd_verbs(file, &hdr, user_hdr->attrs); srcu_read_unlock(&file->device->disassociate_srcu, srcu_key); return err; } int uverbs_get_flags64(u64 *to, const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, size_t idx, u64 allowed_bits) { const struct uverbs_attr *attr; u64 flags; attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx); /* Missing attribute means 0 flags */ if (IS_ERR(attr)) { *to = 0; return 0; } /* * New userspace code should use 8 bytes to pass flags, but we * transparently support old userspaces that were using 4 bytes as * well. */ if (attr->ptr_attr.len == 8) flags = attr->ptr_attr.data; else if (attr->ptr_attr.len == 4) flags = *(u32 *)&attr->ptr_attr.data; else return -EINVAL; if (flags & ~allowed_bits) return -EINVAL; *to = flags; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(uverbs_get_flags64); int uverbs_get_flags32(u32 *to, const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, size_t idx, u64 allowed_bits) { u64 flags; int ret; ret = uverbs_get_flags64(&flags, attrs_bundle, idx, allowed_bits); if (ret) return ret; if (flags > U32_MAX) return -EINVAL; *to = flags; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(uverbs_get_flags32); /* * Fill a ib_udata struct (core or uhw) using the given attribute IDs. * This is primarily used to convert the UVERBS_ATTR_UHW() into the * ib_udata format used by the drivers. */ void uverbs_fill_udata(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle, struct ib_udata *udata, unsigned int attr_in, unsigned int attr_out) { struct bundle_priv *pbundle = container_of(&bundle->hdr, struct bundle_priv, bundle); struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle_aux = container_of(&pbundle->bundle, struct uverbs_attr_bundle, hdr); const struct uverbs_attr *in = uverbs_attr_get(bundle_aux, attr_in); const struct uverbs_attr *out = uverbs_attr_get(bundle_aux, attr_out); if (!IS_ERR(in)) { udata->inlen = in->ptr_attr.len; if (uverbs_attr_ptr_is_inline(in)) udata->inbuf = &pbundle->user_attrs[in->ptr_attr.uattr_idx] .data; else udata->inbuf = u64_to_user_ptr(in->ptr_attr.data); } else { udata->inbuf = NULL; udata->inlen = 0; } if (!IS_ERR(out)) { udata->outbuf = u64_to_user_ptr(out->ptr_attr.data); udata->outlen = out->ptr_attr.len; } else { udata->outbuf = NULL; udata->outlen = 0; } } int uverbs_copy_to(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle, size_t idx, const void *from, size_t size) { const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(bundle, idx); size_t min_size; if (IS_ERR(attr)) return PTR_ERR(attr); min_size = min_t(size_t, attr->ptr_attr.len, size); if (copy_to_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr->ptr_attr.data), from, min_size)) return -EFAULT; return uverbs_set_output(bundle, attr); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(uverbs_copy_to); /* * This is only used if the caller has directly used copy_to_use to write the * data. It signals to user space that the buffer is filled in. */ int uverbs_output_written(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle, size_t idx) { const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(bundle, idx); if (IS_ERR(attr)) return PTR_ERR(attr); return uverbs_set_output(bundle, attr); } int _uverbs_get_const_signed(s64 *to, const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, size_t idx, s64 lower_bound, u64 upper_bound, s64 *def_val) { const struct uverbs_attr *attr; attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx); if (IS_ERR(attr)) { if ((PTR_ERR(attr) != -ENOENT) || !def_val) return PTR_ERR(attr); *to = *def_val; } else { *to = attr->ptr_attr.data; } if (*to < lower_bound || (*to > 0 && (u64)*to > upper_bound)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_uverbs_get_const_signed); int _uverbs_get_const_unsigned(u64 *to, const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, size_t idx, u64 upper_bound, u64 *def_val) { const struct uverbs_attr *attr; attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx); if (IS_ERR(attr)) { if ((PTR_ERR(attr) != -ENOENT) || !def_val) return PTR_ERR(attr); *to = *def_val; } else { *to = attr->ptr_attr.data; } if (*to > upper_bound) return -EINVAL; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_uverbs_get_const_unsigned); int uverbs_copy_to_struct_or_zero(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle, size_t idx, const void *from, size_t size) { const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(bundle, idx); if (IS_ERR(attr)) return PTR_ERR(attr); if (size < attr->ptr_attr.len) { if (clear_user(u64_to_user_ptr(attr->ptr_attr.data) + size, attr->ptr_attr.len - size)) return -EFAULT; } return uverbs_copy_to(bundle, idx, from, size); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(uverbs_copy_to_struct_or_zero); /* Once called an abort will call through to the type's destroy_hw() */ void uverbs_finalize_uobj_create(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle, u16 idx) { struct bundle_priv *pbundle = container_of(&bundle->hdr, struct bundle_priv, bundle); __set_bit(uapi_bkey_attr(uapi_key_attr(idx)), pbundle->uobj_hw_obj_valid); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(uverbs_finalize_uobj_create); int _ib_copy_validate_udata_in(struct ib_udata *udata, void *req, size_t kernel_size, size_t minimum_size) { int err; if (udata->inlen < minimum_size) { ibdev_dbg( rdma_udata_to_dev(udata), "System call driver input udata too small (%zu < %zu) for ioctl %ps called by %pSR\n", udata->inlen, minimum_size, uverbs_get_handler_fn(udata), __builtin_return_address(0)); return -EINVAL; } err = copy_struct_from_user(req, kernel_size, udata->inbuf, udata->inlen); if (err) { if (err == -E2BIG) { ibdev_dbg( rdma_udata_to_dev(udata), "System call driver input udata not zero from %zu -> %zu for ioctl %ps called by %pSR\n", minimum_size, udata->inlen, uverbs_get_handler_fn(udata), __builtin_return_address(0)); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } ibdev_dbg( rdma_udata_to_dev(udata), "System call driver input udata EFAULT for ioctl %ps called by %pSR\n", uverbs_get_handler_fn(udata), __builtin_return_address(0)); return err; } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_ib_copy_validate_udata_in); int _ib_copy_validate_udata_cm_fail(struct ib_udata *udata, u64 req_cm, u64 valid_cm) { ibdev_dbg( rdma_udata_to_dev(udata), "System call driver input udata has unsupported comp_mask %llx & ~%llx = %llx for ioctl %ps called by %pSR\n", req_cm, valid_cm, req_cm & ~valid_cm, uverbs_get_handler_fn(udata), __builtin_return_address(0)); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_ib_copy_validate_udata_cm_fail); int _ib_respond_udata(struct ib_udata *udata, const void *src, size_t len) { size_t copy_len; /* 0 length copy_len is a NOP for copy_to_user() and doesn't fail. */ copy_len = min(len, udata->outlen); if (copy_to_user(udata->outbuf, src, copy_len)) goto err_fault; if (copy_len < udata->outlen) { if (clear_user(udata->outbuf + copy_len, udata->outlen - copy_len)) goto err_fault; } return 0; err_fault: ibdev_dbg( rdma_udata_to_dev(udata), "System call driver out udata has EFAULT (%zu into %zu) for ioctl %ps called by %pSR\n", len, udata->outlen, uverbs_get_handler_fn(udata), __builtin_return_address(0)); return -EFAULT; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_ib_respond_udata);
9 9 13052 11939 14 2 106 107 268 283 85 195 97 98 36 155 68 195 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef __LINUX_GFP_H #define __LINUX_GFP_H #include <linux/gfp_types.h> #include <linux/mmzone.h> #include <linux/topology.h> #include <linux/alloc_tag.h> #include <linux/cleanup.h> #include <linux/sched.h> struct vm_area_struct; struct mempolicy; /* Helper macro to avoid gfp flags if they are the default one */ #define __default_gfp(a,b,...) b #define default_gfp(...) __default_gfp(,##__VA_ARGS__,GFP_KERNEL) /* Convert GFP flags to their corresponding migrate type */ #define GFP_MOVABLE_MASK (__GFP_RECLAIMABLE|__GFP_MOVABLE) #define GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT 3 static inline int gfp_migratetype(const gfp_t gfp_flags) { VM_WARN_ON((gfp_flags & GFP_MOVABLE_MASK) == GFP_MOVABLE_MASK); BUILD_BUG_ON((1UL << GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT) != ___GFP_MOVABLE); BUILD_BUG_ON((___GFP_MOVABLE >> GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT) != MIGRATE_MOVABLE); BUILD_BUG_ON((___GFP_RECLAIMABLE >> GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT) != MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE); BUILD_BUG_ON(((___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_RECLAIMABLE) >> GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT) != MIGRATE_HIGHATOMIC); if (unlikely(page_group_by_mobility_disabled)) return MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE; /* Group based on mobility */ return (__force unsigned long)(gfp_flags & GFP_MOVABLE_MASK) >> GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT; } #undef GFP_MOVABLE_MASK #undef GFP_MOVABLE_SHIFT static inline bool gfpflags_allow_blocking(const gfp_t gfp_flags) { return !!(gfp_flags & __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM); } static inline bool gfpflags_allow_spinning(const gfp_t gfp_flags) { /* * !__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM -> direct claim is not allowed. * !__GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM -> it's not safe to wake up kswapd. * All GFP_* flags including GFP_NOWAIT use one or both flags. * alloc_pages_nolock() is the only API that doesn't specify either flag. * * This is stronger than GFP_NOWAIT or GFP_ATOMIC because * those are guaranteed to never block on a sleeping lock. * Here we are enforcing that the allocation doesn't ever spin * on any locks (i.e. only trylocks). There is no high level * GFP_$FOO flag for this use in alloc_pages_nolock() as the * regular page allocator doesn't fully support this * allocation mode. */ return !!(gfp_flags & __GFP_RECLAIM); } #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM #define OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM ZONE_HIGHMEM #else #define OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM ZONE_NORMAL #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA #define OPT_ZONE_DMA ZONE_DMA #else #define OPT_ZONE_DMA ZONE_NORMAL #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32 #define OPT_ZONE_DMA32 ZONE_DMA32 #else #define OPT_ZONE_DMA32 ZONE_NORMAL #endif /* * GFP_ZONE_TABLE is a word size bitstring that is used for looking up the * zone to use given the lowest 4 bits of gfp_t. Entries are GFP_ZONES_SHIFT * bits long and there are 16 of them to cover all possible combinations of * __GFP_DMA, __GFP_DMA32, __GFP_MOVABLE and __GFP_HIGHMEM. * * The zone fallback order is MOVABLE=>HIGHMEM=>NORMAL=>DMA32=>DMA. * But GFP_MOVABLE is not only a zone specifier but also an allocation * policy. Therefore __GFP_MOVABLE plus another zone selector is valid. * Only 1 bit of the lowest 3 bits (DMA,DMA32,HIGHMEM) can be set to "1". * * bit result * ================= * 0x0 => NORMAL * 0x1 => DMA or NORMAL * 0x2 => HIGHMEM or NORMAL * 0x3 => BAD (DMA+HIGHMEM) * 0x4 => DMA32 or NORMAL * 0x5 => BAD (DMA+DMA32) * 0x6 => BAD (HIGHMEM+DMA32) * 0x7 => BAD (HIGHMEM+DMA32+DMA) * 0x8 => NORMAL (MOVABLE+0) * 0x9 => DMA or NORMAL (MOVABLE+DMA) * 0xa => MOVABLE (Movable is valid only if HIGHMEM is set too) * 0xb => BAD (MOVABLE+HIGHMEM+DMA) * 0xc => DMA32 or NORMAL (MOVABLE+DMA32) * 0xd => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+DMA) * 0xe => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+HIGHMEM) * 0xf => BAD (MOVABLE+DMA32+HIGHMEM+DMA) * * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT must be <= 2 on 32 bit platforms. */ #if defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE) && (MAX_NR_ZONES-1) <= 4 /* ZONE_DEVICE is not a valid GFP zone specifier */ #define GFP_ZONES_SHIFT 2 #else #define GFP_ZONES_SHIFT ZONES_SHIFT #endif #if 16 * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT > BITS_PER_LONG #error GFP_ZONES_SHIFT too large to create GFP_ZONE_TABLE integer #endif #define GFP_ZONE_TABLE ( \ (ZONE_NORMAL << 0 * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (OPT_ZONE_DMA << ___GFP_DMA * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (OPT_ZONE_HIGHMEM << ___GFP_HIGHMEM * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (OPT_ZONE_DMA32 << ___GFP_DMA32 * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (ZONE_NORMAL << ___GFP_MOVABLE * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (OPT_ZONE_DMA << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA) * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) \ | (ZONE_MOVABLE << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT)\ | (OPT_ZONE_DMA32 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32) * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT)\ ) /* * GFP_ZONE_BAD is a bitmap for all combinations of __GFP_DMA, __GFP_DMA32 * __GFP_HIGHMEM and __GFP_MOVABLE that are not permitted. One flag per * entry starting with bit 0. Bit is set if the combination is not * allowed. */ #define GFP_ZONE_BAD ( \ 1 << (___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) \ | 1 << (___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_DMA32) \ | 1 << (___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) \ | 1 << (___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) \ | 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_HIGHMEM | ___GFP_DMA) \ | 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_DMA) \ | 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) \ | 1 << (___GFP_MOVABLE | ___GFP_DMA32 | ___GFP_DMA | ___GFP_HIGHMEM) \ ) static inline enum zone_type gfp_zone(gfp_t flags) { enum zone_type z; int bit = (__force int) (flags & GFP_ZONEMASK); z = (GFP_ZONE_TABLE >> (bit * GFP_ZONES_SHIFT)) & ((1 << GFP_ZONES_SHIFT) - 1); VM_BUG_ON((GFP_ZONE_BAD >> bit) & 1); return z; } /* * There is only one page-allocator function, and two main namespaces to * it. The alloc_page*() variants return 'struct page *' and as such * can allocate highmem pages, the *get*page*() variants return * virtual kernel addresses to the allocated page(s). */ static inline int gfp_zonelist(gfp_t flags) { #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA if (unlikely(flags & __GFP_THISNODE)) return ZONELIST_NOFALLBACK; #endif return ZONELIST_FALLBACK; } /* * gfp flag masking for nested internal allocations. * * For code that needs to do allocations inside the public allocation API (e.g. * memory allocation tracking code) the allocations need to obey the caller * allocation context constrains to prevent allocation context mismatches (e.g. * GFP_KERNEL allocations in GFP_NOFS contexts) from potential deadlock * situations. * * It is also assumed that these nested allocations are for internal kernel * object storage purposes only and are not going to be used for DMA, etc. Hence * we strip out all the zone information and leave just the context information * intact. * * Further, internal allocations must fail before the higher level allocation * can fail, so we must make them fail faster and fail silently. We also don't * want them to deplete emergency reserves. Hence nested allocations must be * prepared for these allocations to fail. */ static inline gfp_t gfp_nested_mask(gfp_t flags) { return ((flags & (GFP_KERNEL | GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOLOCKDEP)) | (__GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN)); } /* * We get the zone list from the current node and the gfp_mask. * This zone list contains a maximum of MAX_NUMNODES*MAX_NR_ZONES zones. * There are two zonelists per node, one for all zones with memory and * one containing just zones from the node the zonelist belongs to. * * For the case of non-NUMA systems the NODE_DATA() gets optimized to * &contig_page_data at compile-time. */ static inline struct zonelist *node_zonelist(int nid, gfp_t flags) { return NODE_DATA(nid)->node_zonelists + gfp_zonelist(flags); } #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_FREE_PAGE static inline void arch_free_page(struct page *page, int order) { } #endif #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_ALLOC_PAGE static inline void arch_alloc_page(struct page *page, int order) { } #endif struct page *__alloc_pages_noprof(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nodemask); #define __alloc_pages(...) alloc_hooks(__alloc_pages_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) struct folio *__folio_alloc_noprof(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nodemask); #define __folio_alloc(...) alloc_hooks(__folio_alloc_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) unsigned long alloc_pages_bulk_noprof(gfp_t gfp, int preferred_nid, nodemask_t *nodemask, int nr_pages, struct page **page_array); #define __alloc_pages_bulk(...) alloc_hooks(alloc_pages_bulk_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) unsigned long alloc_pages_bulk_mempolicy_noprof(gfp_t gfp, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **page_array); #define alloc_pages_bulk_mempolicy(...) \ alloc_hooks(alloc_pages_bulk_mempolicy_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) /* Bulk allocate order-0 pages */ #define alloc_pages_bulk(_gfp, _nr_pages, _page_array) \ __alloc_pages_bulk(_gfp, numa_mem_id(), NULL, _nr_pages, _page_array) static inline unsigned long alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof(gfp_t gfp, int nid, unsigned long nr_pages, struct page **page_array) { if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) nid = numa_mem_id(); return alloc_pages_bulk_noprof(gfp, nid, NULL, nr_pages, page_array); } #define alloc_pages_bulk_node(...) \ alloc_hooks(alloc_pages_bulk_node_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) static inline void warn_if_node_offline(int this_node, gfp_t gfp_mask) { gfp_t warn_gfp = gfp_mask & (__GFP_THISNODE|__GFP_NOWARN); if (warn_gfp != (__GFP_THISNODE|__GFP_NOWARN)) return; if (node_online(this_node)) return; pr_warn("%pGg allocation from offline node %d\n", &gfp_mask, this_node); dump_stack(); } /* * Allocate pages, preferring the node given as nid. The node must be valid and * online. For more general interface, see alloc_pages_node(). */ static inline struct page * __alloc_pages_node_noprof(int nid, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) { VM_BUG_ON(nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES); warn_if_node_offline(nid, gfp_mask); return __alloc_pages_noprof(gfp_mask, order, nid, NULL); } #define __alloc_pages_node(...) alloc_hooks(__alloc_pages_node_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) static inline struct folio *__folio_alloc_node_noprof(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, int nid) { VM_BUG_ON(nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES); warn_if_node_offline(nid, gfp); return __folio_alloc_noprof(gfp, order, nid, NULL); } #define __folio_alloc_node(...) alloc_hooks(__folio_alloc_node_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) /* * Allocate pages, preferring the node given as nid. When nid == NUMA_NO_NODE, * prefer the current CPU's closest node. Otherwise node must be valid and * online. */ static inline struct page *alloc_pages_node_noprof(int nid, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) { if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) nid = numa_mem_id(); return __alloc_pages_node_noprof(nid, gfp_mask, order); } #define alloc_pages_node(...) alloc_hooks(alloc_pages_node_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA struct page *alloc_pages_noprof(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order); struct folio *folio_alloc_noprof(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order); struct folio *folio_alloc_mpol_noprof(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, struct mempolicy *mpol, pgoff_t ilx, int nid); struct folio *vma_alloc_folio_noprof(gfp_t gfp, int order, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr); #else static inline struct page *alloc_pages_noprof(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order) { return alloc_pages_node_noprof(numa_node_id(), gfp_mask, order); } static inline struct folio *folio_alloc_noprof(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order) { return __folio_alloc_node_noprof(gfp, order, numa_node_id()); } static inline struct folio *folio_alloc_mpol_noprof(gfp_t gfp, unsigned int order, struct mempolicy *mpol, pgoff_t ilx, int nid) { return folio_alloc_noprof(gfp, order); } static inline struct folio *vma_alloc_folio_noprof(gfp_t gfp, int order, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { return folio_alloc_noprof(gfp, order); } #endif #define alloc_pages(...) alloc_hooks(alloc_pages_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #define folio_alloc(...) alloc_hooks(folio_alloc_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #define folio_alloc_mpol(...) alloc_hooks(folio_alloc_mpol_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #define vma_alloc_folio(...) alloc_hooks(vma_alloc_folio_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #define alloc_page(gfp_mask) alloc_pages(gfp_mask, 0) static inline struct page *alloc_page_vma_noprof(gfp_t gfp, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr) { struct folio *folio = vma_alloc_folio_noprof(gfp, 0, vma, addr); return &folio->page; } #define alloc_page_vma(...) alloc_hooks(alloc_page_vma_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) struct page *alloc_pages_nolock_noprof(gfp_t gfp_flags, int nid, unsigned int order); #define alloc_pages_nolock(...) alloc_hooks(alloc_pages_nolock_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) extern unsigned long get_free_pages_noprof(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order); #define __get_free_pages(...) alloc_hooks(get_free_pages_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) extern unsigned long get_zeroed_page_noprof(gfp_t gfp_mask); #define get_zeroed_page(...) alloc_hooks(get_zeroed_page_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) void *alloc_pages_exact_noprof(size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask) __alloc_size(1); #define alloc_pages_exact(...) alloc_hooks(alloc_pages_exact_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) void free_pages_exact(void *virt, size_t size); __meminit void *alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(int nid, size_t size, gfp_t gfp_mask) __alloc_size(2); #define alloc_pages_exact_nid(...) \ alloc_hooks(alloc_pages_exact_nid_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) #define __get_free_page(gfp_mask) \ __get_free_pages((gfp_mask), 0) #define __get_dma_pages(gfp_mask, order) \ __get_free_pages((gfp_mask) | GFP_DMA, (order)) extern void __free_pages(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages_nolock(struct page *page, unsigned int order); extern void free_pages(unsigned long addr, unsigned int order); #define __free_page(page) __free_pages((page), 0) #define free_page(addr) free_pages((addr), 0) void page_alloc_init_cpuhp(void); bool decay_pcp_high(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp); void drain_zone_pages(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pages *pcp); void drain_all_pages(struct zone *zone); void drain_local_pages(struct zone *zone); void page_alloc_init_late(void); void setup_pcp_cacheinfo(unsigned int cpu); /* * gfp_allowed_mask is set to GFP_BOOT_MASK during early boot to restrict what * GFP flags are used before interrupts are enabled. Once interrupts are * enabled, it is set to __GFP_BITS_MASK while the system is running. During * hibernation, it is used by PM to avoid I/O during memory allocation while * devices are suspended. */ extern gfp_t gfp_allowed_mask; /* Returns true if the gfp_mask allows use of ALLOC_NO_WATERMARK */ bool gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed(gfp_t gfp_mask); /* A helper for checking if gfp includes all the specified flags */ static inline bool gfp_has_flags(gfp_t gfp, gfp_t flags) { return (gfp & flags) == flags; } static inline bool gfp_has_io_fs(gfp_t gfp) { return gfp_has_flags(gfp, __GFP_IO | __GFP_FS); } /* * Check if the gfp flags allow compaction - GFP_NOIO is a really * tricky context because the migration might require IO. */ static inline bool gfp_compaction_allowed(gfp_t gfp_mask) { return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION) && (gfp_mask & __GFP_IO); } extern gfp_t vma_thp_gfp_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma); #ifdef CONFIG_CONTIG_ALLOC typedef unsigned int __bitwise acr_flags_t; #define ACR_FLAGS_NONE ((__force acr_flags_t)0) // ordinary allocation request #define ACR_FLAGS_CMA ((__force acr_flags_t)BIT(0)) // allocate for CMA /* The below functions must be run on a range from a single zone. */ int alloc_contig_frozen_range_noprof(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, acr_flags_t alloc_flags, gfp_t gfp_mask); #define alloc_contig_frozen_range(...) \ alloc_hooks(alloc_contig_frozen_range_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) int alloc_contig_range_noprof(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, acr_flags_t alloc_flags, gfp_t gfp_mask); #define alloc_contig_range(...) \ alloc_hooks(alloc_contig_range_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) struct page *alloc_contig_frozen_pages_noprof(unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask); #define alloc_contig_frozen_pages(...) \ alloc_hooks(alloc_contig_frozen_pages_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) struct page *alloc_contig_pages_noprof(unsigned long nr_pages, gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, nodemask_t *nodemask); #define alloc_contig_pages(...) \ alloc_hooks(alloc_contig_pages_noprof(__VA_ARGS__)) void free_contig_frozen_range(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages); void free_contig_range(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages); #endif DEFINE_FREE(free_page, void *, free_page((unsigned long)_T)) #endif /* __LINUX_GFP_H */
1 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * vmk80xx.c * Velleman USB Board Low-Level Driver * * Copyright (C) 2009 Manuel Gebele <forensixs@gmx.de>, Germany * * COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface * Copyright (C) 2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org> */ /* * Driver: vmk80xx * Description: Velleman USB Board Low-Level Driver * Devices: [Velleman] K8055 (K8055/VM110), K8061 (K8061/VM140), * VM110 (K8055/VM110), VM140 (K8061/VM140) * Author: Manuel Gebele <forensixs@gmx.de> * Updated: Sun, 10 May 2009 11:14:59 +0200 * Status: works * * Supports: * - analog input * - analog output * - digital input * - digital output * - counter * - pwm */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/input.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/poll.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> #include <linux/comedi/comedi_usb.h> enum { DEVICE_VMK8055, DEVICE_VMK8061 }; #define VMK8055_DI_REG 0x00 #define VMK8055_DO_REG 0x01 #define VMK8055_AO1_REG 0x02 #define VMK8055_AO2_REG 0x03 #define VMK8055_AI1_REG 0x02 #define VMK8055_AI2_REG 0x03 #define VMK8055_CNT1_REG 0x04 #define VMK8055_CNT2_REG 0x06 #define VMK8061_CH_REG 0x01 #define VMK8061_DI_REG 0x01 #define VMK8061_DO_REG 0x01 #define VMK8061_PWM_REG1 0x01 #define VMK8061_PWM_REG2 0x02 #define VMK8061_CNT_REG 0x02 #define VMK8061_AO_REG 0x02 #define VMK8061_AI_REG1 0x02 #define VMK8061_AI_REG2 0x03 #define VMK8055_CMD_RST 0x00 #define VMK8055_CMD_DEB1_TIME 0x01 #define VMK8055_CMD_DEB2_TIME 0x02 #define VMK8055_CMD_RST_CNT1 0x03 #define VMK8055_CMD_RST_CNT2 0x04 #define VMK8055_CMD_WRT_AD 0x05 #define VMK8061_CMD_RD_AI 0x00 #define VMK8061_CMR_RD_ALL_AI 0x01 /* !non-active! */ #define VMK8061_CMD_SET_AO 0x02 #define VMK8061_CMD_SET_ALL_AO 0x03 /* !non-active! */ #define VMK8061_CMD_OUT_PWM 0x04 #define VMK8061_CMD_RD_DI 0x05 #define VMK8061_CMD_DO 0x06 /* !non-active! */ #define VMK8061_CMD_CLR_DO 0x07 #define VMK8061_CMD_SET_DO 0x08 #define VMK8061_CMD_RD_CNT 0x09 /* TODO: completely pointless? */ #define VMK8061_CMD_RST_CNT 0x0a /* TODO: completely pointless? */ #define VMK8061_CMD_RD_VERSION 0x0b /* internal usage */ #define VMK8061_CMD_RD_JMP_STAT 0x0c /* TODO: not implemented yet */ #define VMK8061_CMD_RD_PWR_STAT 0x0d /* internal usage */ #define VMK8061_CMD_RD_DO 0x0e #define VMK8061_CMD_RD_AO 0x0f #define VMK8061_CMD_RD_PWM 0x10 #define IC3_VERSION BIT(0) #define IC6_VERSION BIT(1) #define MIN_BUF_SIZE 64 #define PACKET_TIMEOUT 10000 /* ms */ enum vmk80xx_model { VMK8055_MODEL, VMK8061_MODEL }; static const struct comedi_lrange vmk8061_range = { 2, { UNI_RANGE(5), UNI_RANGE(10) } }; struct vmk80xx_board { const char *name; enum vmk80xx_model model; const struct comedi_lrange *range; int ai_nchans; unsigned int ai_maxdata; int ao_nchans; int di_nchans; unsigned int cnt_maxdata; int pwm_nchans; unsigned int pwm_maxdata; }; static const struct vmk80xx_board vmk80xx_boardinfo[] = { [DEVICE_VMK8055] = { .name = "K8055 (VM110)", .model = VMK8055_MODEL, .range = &range_unipolar5, .ai_nchans = 2, .ai_maxdata = 0x00ff, .ao_nchans = 2, .di_nchans = 6, .cnt_maxdata = 0xffff, }, [DEVICE_VMK8061] = { .name = "K8061 (VM140)", .model = VMK8061_MODEL, .range = &vmk8061_range, .ai_nchans = 8, .ai_maxdata = 0x03ff, .ao_nchans = 8, .di_nchans = 8, .cnt_maxdata = 0, /* unknown, device is not writeable */ .pwm_nchans = 1, .pwm_maxdata = 0x03ff, }, }; struct vmk80xx_private { struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_rx; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_tx; struct semaphore limit_sem; unsigned char *usb_rx_buf; unsigned char *usb_tx_buf; enum vmk80xx_model model; }; static void vmk80xx_do_bulk_msg(struct comedi_device *dev) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev); __u8 tx_addr; __u8 rx_addr; unsigned int tx_pipe; unsigned int rx_pipe; size_t tx_size; size_t rx_size; tx_addr = devpriv->ep_tx->bEndpointAddress; rx_addr = devpriv->ep_rx->bEndpointAddress; tx_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(usb, tx_addr); rx_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(usb, rx_addr); tx_size = usb_endpoint_maxp(devpriv->ep_tx); rx_size = usb_endpoint_maxp(devpriv->ep_rx); usb_bulk_msg(usb, tx_pipe, devpriv->usb_tx_buf, tx_size, NULL, PACKET_TIMEOUT); usb_bulk_msg(usb, rx_pipe, devpriv->usb_rx_buf, rx_size, NULL, PACKET_TIMEOUT); } static int vmk80xx_read_packet(struct comedi_device *dev) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev); struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep; unsigned int pipe; if (devpriv->model == VMK8061_MODEL) { vmk80xx_do_bulk_msg(dev); return 0; } ep = devpriv->ep_rx; pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(usb, ep->bEndpointAddress); return usb_interrupt_msg(usb, pipe, devpriv->usb_rx_buf, usb_endpoint_maxp(ep), NULL, PACKET_TIMEOUT); } static int vmk80xx_write_packet(struct comedi_device *dev, int cmd) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; struct usb_device *usb = comedi_to_usb_dev(dev); struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep; unsigned int pipe; devpriv->usb_tx_buf[0] = cmd; if (devpriv->model == VMK8061_MODEL) { vmk80xx_do_bulk_msg(dev); return 0; } ep = devpriv->ep_tx; pipe = usb_sndintpipe(usb, ep->bEndpointAddress); return usb_interrupt_msg(usb, pipe, devpriv->usb_tx_buf, usb_endpoint_maxp(ep), NULL, PACKET_TIMEOUT); } static int vmk80xx_reset_device(struct comedi_device *dev) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; size_t size; int retval; size = usb_endpoint_maxp(devpriv->ep_tx); memset(devpriv->usb_tx_buf, 0, size); retval = vmk80xx_write_packet(dev, VMK8055_CMD_RST); if (retval) return retval; /* set outputs to known state as we cannot read them */ return vmk80xx_write_packet(dev, VMK8055_CMD_WRT_AD); } static int vmk80xx_ai_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; int chan; int reg[2]; int n; down(&devpriv->limit_sem); chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); switch (devpriv->model) { case VMK8055_MODEL: if (!chan) reg[0] = VMK8055_AI1_REG; else reg[0] = VMK8055_AI2_REG; break; case VMK8061_MODEL: default: reg[0] = VMK8061_AI_REG1; reg[1] = VMK8061_AI_REG2; devpriv->usb_tx_buf[0] = VMK8061_CMD_RD_AI; devpriv->usb_tx_buf[VMK8061_CH_REG] = chan; break; } for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) { if (vmk80xx_read_packet(dev)) break; if (devpriv->model == VMK8055_MODEL) { data[n] = devpriv->usb_rx_buf[reg[0]]; continue; } /* VMK8061_MODEL */ data[n] = devpriv->usb_rx_buf[reg[0]] + 256 * devpriv->usb_rx_buf[reg[1]]; } up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return n; } static int vmk80xx_ao_insn_write(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; int chan; int cmd; int reg; int n; down(&devpriv->limit_sem); chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); switch (devpriv->model) { case VMK8055_MODEL: cmd = VMK8055_CMD_WRT_AD; if (!chan) reg = VMK8055_AO1_REG; else reg = VMK8055_AO2_REG; break; default: /* NOTE: avoid compiler warnings */ cmd = VMK8061_CMD_SET_AO; reg = VMK8061_AO_REG; devpriv->usb_tx_buf[VMK8061_CH_REG] = chan; break; } for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) { devpriv->usb_tx_buf[reg] = data[n]; if (vmk80xx_write_packet(dev, cmd)) break; } up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return n; } static int vmk80xx_ao_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; int chan; int reg; int n; down(&devpriv->limit_sem); chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); reg = VMK8061_AO_REG - 1; devpriv->usb_tx_buf[0] = VMK8061_CMD_RD_AO; for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) { if (vmk80xx_read_packet(dev)) break; data[n] = devpriv->usb_rx_buf[reg + chan]; } up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return n; } static int vmk80xx_di_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; unsigned char *rx_buf; int reg; int retval; down(&devpriv->limit_sem); rx_buf = devpriv->usb_rx_buf; if (devpriv->model == VMK8061_MODEL) { reg = VMK8061_DI_REG; devpriv->usb_tx_buf[0] = VMK8061_CMD_RD_DI; } else { reg = VMK8055_DI_REG; } retval = vmk80xx_read_packet(dev); if (!retval) { if (devpriv->model == VMK8055_MODEL) data[1] = (((rx_buf[reg] >> 4) & 0x03) | ((rx_buf[reg] << 2) & 0x04) | ((rx_buf[reg] >> 3) & 0x18)); else data[1] = rx_buf[reg]; retval = 2; } up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return retval; } static int vmk80xx_do_insn_bits(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; unsigned char *rx_buf = devpriv->usb_rx_buf; unsigned char *tx_buf = devpriv->usb_tx_buf; int reg, cmd; int ret = 0; if (devpriv->model == VMK8061_MODEL) { reg = VMK8061_DO_REG; cmd = VMK8061_CMD_DO; } else { /* VMK8055_MODEL */ reg = VMK8055_DO_REG; cmd = VMK8055_CMD_WRT_AD; } down(&devpriv->limit_sem); if (comedi_dio_update_state(s, data)) { tx_buf[reg] = s->state; ret = vmk80xx_write_packet(dev, cmd); if (ret) goto out; } if (devpriv->model == VMK8061_MODEL) { tx_buf[0] = VMK8061_CMD_RD_DO; ret = vmk80xx_read_packet(dev); if (ret) goto out; data[1] = rx_buf[reg]; } else { data[1] = s->state; } out: up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return ret ? ret : insn->n; } static int vmk80xx_cnt_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; int chan; int reg[2]; int n; down(&devpriv->limit_sem); chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); switch (devpriv->model) { case VMK8055_MODEL: if (!chan) reg[0] = VMK8055_CNT1_REG; else reg[0] = VMK8055_CNT2_REG; break; case VMK8061_MODEL: default: reg[0] = VMK8061_CNT_REG; reg[1] = VMK8061_CNT_REG; devpriv->usb_tx_buf[0] = VMK8061_CMD_RD_CNT; break; } for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) { if (vmk80xx_read_packet(dev)) break; if (devpriv->model == VMK8055_MODEL) data[n] = devpriv->usb_rx_buf[reg[0]]; else /* VMK8061_MODEL */ data[n] = devpriv->usb_rx_buf[reg[0] * (chan + 1) + 1] + 256 * devpriv->usb_rx_buf[reg[1] * 2 + 2]; } up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return n; } static int vmk80xx_cnt_insn_config(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); int cmd; int reg; int ret; down(&devpriv->limit_sem); switch (data[0]) { case INSN_CONFIG_RESET: if (devpriv->model == VMK8055_MODEL) { if (!chan) { cmd = VMK8055_CMD_RST_CNT1; reg = VMK8055_CNT1_REG; } else { cmd = VMK8055_CMD_RST_CNT2; reg = VMK8055_CNT2_REG; } devpriv->usb_tx_buf[reg] = 0x00; } else { cmd = VMK8061_CMD_RST_CNT; } ret = vmk80xx_write_packet(dev, cmd); break; default: ret = -EINVAL; break; } up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return ret ? ret : insn->n; } static int vmk80xx_cnt_insn_write(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; unsigned long debtime; unsigned long val; int chan; int cmd; int n; down(&devpriv->limit_sem); chan = CR_CHAN(insn->chanspec); if (!chan) cmd = VMK8055_CMD_DEB1_TIME; else cmd = VMK8055_CMD_DEB2_TIME; for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) { debtime = data[n]; if (debtime == 0) debtime = 1; /* TODO: Prevent overflows */ if (debtime > 7450) debtime = 7450; val = int_sqrt(debtime * 1000 / 115); if (((val + 1) * val) < debtime * 1000 / 115) val += 1; devpriv->usb_tx_buf[6 + chan] = val; if (vmk80xx_write_packet(dev, cmd)) break; } up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return n; } static int vmk80xx_pwm_insn_read(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; unsigned char *tx_buf; unsigned char *rx_buf; int reg[2]; int n; down(&devpriv->limit_sem); tx_buf = devpriv->usb_tx_buf; rx_buf = devpriv->usb_rx_buf; reg[0] = VMK8061_PWM_REG1; reg[1] = VMK8061_PWM_REG2; tx_buf[0] = VMK8061_CMD_RD_PWM; for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) { if (vmk80xx_read_packet(dev)) break; data[n] = rx_buf[reg[0]] + 4 * rx_buf[reg[1]]; } up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return n; } static int vmk80xx_pwm_insn_write(struct comedi_device *dev, struct comedi_subdevice *s, struct comedi_insn *insn, unsigned int *data) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; unsigned char *tx_buf; int reg[2]; int cmd; int n; down(&devpriv->limit_sem); tx_buf = devpriv->usb_tx_buf; reg[0] = VMK8061_PWM_REG1; reg[1] = VMK8061_PWM_REG2; cmd = VMK8061_CMD_OUT_PWM; /* * The followin piece of code was translated from the inline * assembler code in the DLL source code. * * asm * mov eax, k ; k is the value (data[n]) * and al, 03h ; al are the lower 8 bits of eax * mov lo, al ; lo is the low part (tx_buf[reg[0]]) * mov eax, k * shr eax, 2 ; right shift eax register by 2 * mov hi, al ; hi is the high part (tx_buf[reg[1]]) * end; */ for (n = 0; n < insn->n; n++) { tx_buf[reg[0]] = (unsigned char)(data[n] & 0x03); tx_buf[reg[1]] = (unsigned char)(data[n] >> 2) & 0xff; if (vmk80xx_write_packet(dev, cmd)) break; } up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return n; } static int vmk80xx_find_usb_endpoints(struct comedi_device *dev) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; struct usb_interface *intf = comedi_to_usb_interface(dev); struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc = intf->cur_altsetting; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_rx_desc, *ep_tx_desc; int ret; if (devpriv->model == VMK8061_MODEL) ret = usb_find_common_endpoints(iface_desc, &ep_rx_desc, &ep_tx_desc, NULL, NULL); else ret = usb_find_common_endpoints(iface_desc, NULL, NULL, &ep_rx_desc, &ep_tx_desc); if (ret) return -ENODEV; devpriv->ep_rx = ep_rx_desc; devpriv->ep_tx = ep_tx_desc; if (!usb_endpoint_maxp(devpriv->ep_rx) || !usb_endpoint_maxp(devpriv->ep_tx)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int vmk80xx_alloc_usb_buffers(struct comedi_device *dev) { struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; size_t size; size = max(usb_endpoint_maxp(devpriv->ep_rx), MIN_BUF_SIZE); devpriv->usb_rx_buf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!devpriv->usb_rx_buf) return -ENOMEM; size = max(usb_endpoint_maxp(devpriv->ep_tx), MIN_BUF_SIZE); devpriv->usb_tx_buf = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!devpriv->usb_tx_buf) return -ENOMEM; return 0; } static int vmk80xx_init_subdevices(struct comedi_device *dev) { const struct vmk80xx_board *board = dev->board_ptr; struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; struct comedi_subdevice *s; int n_subd; int ret; down(&devpriv->limit_sem); if (devpriv->model == VMK8055_MODEL) n_subd = 5; else n_subd = 6; ret = comedi_alloc_subdevices(dev, n_subd); if (ret) { up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return ret; } /* Analog input subdevice */ s = &dev->subdevices[0]; s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AI; s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_GROUND; s->n_chan = board->ai_nchans; s->maxdata = board->ai_maxdata; s->range_table = board->range; s->insn_read = vmk80xx_ai_insn_read; /* Analog output subdevice */ s = &dev->subdevices[1]; s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_AO; s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE | SDF_GROUND; s->n_chan = board->ao_nchans; s->maxdata = 0x00ff; s->range_table = board->range; s->insn_write = vmk80xx_ao_insn_write; if (devpriv->model == VMK8061_MODEL) { s->subdev_flags |= SDF_READABLE; s->insn_read = vmk80xx_ao_insn_read; } /* Digital input subdevice */ s = &dev->subdevices[2]; s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DI; s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE; s->n_chan = board->di_nchans; s->maxdata = 1; s->range_table = &range_digital; s->insn_bits = vmk80xx_di_insn_bits; /* Digital output subdevice */ s = &dev->subdevices[3]; s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_DO; s->subdev_flags = SDF_WRITABLE; s->n_chan = 8; s->maxdata = 1; s->range_table = &range_digital; s->insn_bits = vmk80xx_do_insn_bits; /* Counter subdevice */ s = &dev->subdevices[4]; s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_COUNTER; s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE; s->n_chan = 2; s->maxdata = board->cnt_maxdata; s->insn_read = vmk80xx_cnt_insn_read; s->insn_config = vmk80xx_cnt_insn_config; if (devpriv->model == VMK8055_MODEL) { s->subdev_flags |= SDF_WRITABLE; s->insn_write = vmk80xx_cnt_insn_write; } /* PWM subdevice */ if (devpriv->model == VMK8061_MODEL) { s = &dev->subdevices[5]; s->type = COMEDI_SUBD_PWM; s->subdev_flags = SDF_READABLE | SDF_WRITABLE; s->n_chan = board->pwm_nchans; s->maxdata = board->pwm_maxdata; s->insn_read = vmk80xx_pwm_insn_read; s->insn_write = vmk80xx_pwm_insn_write; } up(&devpriv->limit_sem); return 0; } static int vmk80xx_auto_attach(struct comedi_device *dev, unsigned long context) { struct usb_interface *intf = comedi_to_usb_interface(dev); const struct vmk80xx_board *board = NULL; struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv; int ret; if (context < ARRAY_SIZE(vmk80xx_boardinfo)) board = &vmk80xx_boardinfo[context]; if (!board) return -ENODEV; dev->board_ptr = board; dev->board_name = board->name; devpriv = comedi_alloc_devpriv(dev, sizeof(*devpriv)); if (!devpriv) return -ENOMEM; devpriv->model = board->model; sema_init(&devpriv->limit_sem, 8); ret = vmk80xx_find_usb_endpoints(dev); if (ret) return ret; ret = vmk80xx_alloc_usb_buffers(dev); if (ret) return ret; usb_set_intfdata(intf, devpriv); if (devpriv->model == VMK8055_MODEL) vmk80xx_reset_device(dev); return vmk80xx_init_subdevices(dev); } static void vmk80xx_detach(struct comedi_device *dev) { struct usb_interface *intf = comedi_to_usb_interface(dev); struct vmk80xx_private *devpriv = dev->private; if (!devpriv) return; down(&devpriv->limit_sem); usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); kfree(devpriv->usb_rx_buf); kfree(devpriv->usb_tx_buf); up(&devpriv->limit_sem); } static struct comedi_driver vmk80xx_driver = { .module = THIS_MODULE, .driver_name = "vmk80xx", .auto_attach = vmk80xx_auto_attach, .detach = vmk80xx_detach, }; static int vmk80xx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { return comedi_usb_auto_config(intf, &vmk80xx_driver, id->driver_info); } static const struct usb_device_id vmk80xx_usb_id_table[] = { { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x5500), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8055 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x5501), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8055 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x5502), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8055 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x5503), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8055 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x8061), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8061 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x8062), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8061 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x8063), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8061 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x8064), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8061 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x8065), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8061 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x8066), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8061 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x8067), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8061 }, { USB_DEVICE(0x10cf, 0x8068), .driver_info = DEVICE_VMK8061 }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, vmk80xx_usb_id_table); static struct usb_driver vmk80xx_usb_driver = { .name = "vmk80xx", .id_table = vmk80xx_usb_id_table, .probe = vmk80xx_usb_probe, .disconnect = comedi_usb_auto_unconfig, }; module_comedi_usb_driver(vmk80xx_driver, vmk80xx_usb_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Manuel Gebele <forensixs@gmx.de>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Velleman USB Board Low-Level Driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2021 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> * * Driver for the LetSketch / VSON WP9620N drawing tablet. * This drawing tablet is also sold under other brand names such as Case U, * presumably this driver will work for all of them. But it has only been * tested with a LetSketch WP9620N model. * * These tablets also work without a special HID driver, but then only part * of the active area works and both the pad and stylus buttons are hardwired * to special key-combos. E.g. the 2 stylus buttons send right mouse clicks / * resp. "e" key presses. * * This device has 4 USB interfaces: * * Interface 0 EP 0x81 bootclass mouse, rdesc len 18, report id 0x08, * Application(ff00.0001) * This interface sends raw event input reports in a custom format, but only * after doing the special dance from letsketch_probe(). After enabling this * interface the other 3 interfaces are disabled. * * Interface 1 EP 0x82 bootclass mouse, rdesc len 83, report id 0x0a, Tablet * This interface sends absolute events for the pen, including pressure, * but only for some part of the active area due to special "aspect ratio" * correction and only half by default since it assumes it will be used * with a phone in portraid mode, while using the tablet in landscape mode. * Also stylus + pad button events are not reported here. * * Interface 2 EP 0x83 bootclass keybd, rdesc len 64, report id none, Std Kbd * This interfaces send various hard-coded key-combos for the pad buttons * and "e" keypresses for the 2nd stylus button * * Interface 3 EP 0x84 bootclass mouse, rdesc len 75, report id 0x01, Std Mouse * This reports right-click mouse-button events for the 1st stylus button */ #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/input.h> #include <linux/hid.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/usb.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include "hid-ids.h" #define LETSKETCH_RAW_IF 0 #define LETSKETCH_RAW_DATA_LEN 12 #define LETSKETCH_RAW_REPORT_ID 8 #define LETSKETCH_PAD_BUTTONS 5 #define LETSKETCH_INFO_STR_IDX_BEGIN 0xc8 #define LETSKETCH_INFO_STR_IDX_END 0xca #define LETSKETCH_GET_STRING_RETRIES 5 struct letsketch_data { struct hid_device *hdev; struct input_dev *input_tablet; struct input_dev *input_tablet_pad; struct timer_list inrange_timer; }; static int letsketch_open(struct input_dev *dev) { struct letsketch_data *data = input_get_drvdata(dev); return hid_hw_open(data->hdev); } static void letsketch_close(struct input_dev *dev) { struct letsketch_data *data = input_get_drvdata(dev); hid_hw_close(data->hdev); } static struct input_dev *letsketch_alloc_input_dev(struct letsketch_data *data) { struct input_dev *input; input = devm_input_allocate_device(&data->hdev->dev); if (!input) return NULL; input->id.bustype = data->hdev->bus; input->id.vendor = data->hdev->vendor; input->id.product = data->hdev->product; input->id.version = data->hdev->bus; input->phys = data->hdev->phys; input->uniq = data->hdev->uniq; input->open = letsketch_open; input->close = letsketch_close; input_set_drvdata(input, data); return input; } static int letsketch_setup_input_tablet(struct letsketch_data *data) { struct input_dev *input; input = letsketch_alloc_input_dev(data); if (!input) return -ENOMEM; input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, 0, 50800, 0, 0); input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, 0, 31750, 0, 0); input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 8192, 0, 0); input_abs_set_res(input, ABS_X, 240); input_abs_set_res(input, ABS_Y, 225); input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_TOUCH); input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_TOOL_PEN); input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_STYLUS); input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_STYLUS2); /* All known brands selling this tablet use WP9620[N] as model name */ input->name = "WP9620 Tablet"; data->input_tablet = input; return input_register_device(data->input_tablet); } static int letsketch_setup_input_tablet_pad(struct letsketch_data *data) { struct input_dev *input; int i; input = letsketch_alloc_input_dev(data); if (!input) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < LETSKETCH_PAD_BUTTONS; i++) input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_0 + i); /* * These are never send on the pad input_dev, but must be set * on the Pad to make udev / libwacom happy. */ input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_X, 0, 1, 0, 0); input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_Y, 0, 1, 0, 0); input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, BTN_STYLUS); input->name = "WP9620 Pad"; data->input_tablet_pad = input; return input_register_device(data->input_tablet_pad); } static void letsketch_inrange_timeout(struct timer_list *t) { struct letsketch_data *data = timer_container_of(data, t, inrange_timer); struct input_dev *input = data->input_tablet; input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_PEN, 0); input_sync(input); } static int letsketch_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report, u8 *raw_data, int size) { struct letsketch_data *data = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); struct input_dev *input; int i; if (size != LETSKETCH_RAW_DATA_LEN || raw_data[0] != LETSKETCH_RAW_REPORT_ID) return 0; switch (raw_data[1] & 0xf0) { case 0x80: /* Pen data */ input = data->input_tablet; input_report_key(input, BTN_TOOL_PEN, 1); input_report_key(input, BTN_TOUCH, raw_data[1] & 0x01); input_report_key(input, BTN_STYLUS, raw_data[1] & 0x02); input_report_key(input, BTN_STYLUS2, raw_data[1] & 0x04); input_report_abs(input, ABS_X, get_unaligned_le16(raw_data + 2)); input_report_abs(input, ABS_Y, get_unaligned_le16(raw_data + 4)); input_report_abs(input, ABS_PRESSURE, get_unaligned_le16(raw_data + 6)); /* * There is no out of range event, so use a timer for this * when in range we get an event approx. every 8 ms. */ mod_timer(&data->inrange_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100)); break; case 0xe0: /* Pad data */ input = data->input_tablet_pad; for (i = 0; i < LETSKETCH_PAD_BUTTONS; i++) input_report_key(input, BTN_0 + i, raw_data[4] == (i + 1)); break; default: hid_warn(data->hdev, "Warning unknown data header: 0x%02x\n", raw_data[0]); return 0; } input_sync(input); return 0; } /* * The tablets magic handshake to put it in raw mode relies on getting * string descriptors. But the firmware is buggy and does not like it if * we do this too fast. Even if we go slow sometimes the usb_string() call * fails. Ignore errors and retry it a couple of times if necessary. */ static int letsketch_get_string(struct usb_device *udev, int index, char *buf, int size) { int i, ret; for (i = 0; i < LETSKETCH_GET_STRING_RETRIES; i++) { usleep_range(5000, 7000); ret = usb_string(udev, index, buf, size); if (ret > 0) return 0; } dev_err(&udev->dev, "Max retries (%d) exceeded reading string descriptor %d\n", LETSKETCH_GET_STRING_RETRIES, index); return ret ? ret : -EIO; } static int letsketch_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id) { struct device *dev = &hdev->dev; struct letsketch_data *data; struct usb_interface *intf; struct usb_device *udev; char buf[256]; int i, ret; if (!hid_is_usb(hdev)) return -ENODEV; intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent); if (intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber != LETSKETCH_RAW_IF) return -ENODEV; /* Ignore the other interfaces */ udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf); /* * Instead of using a set-feature request, or even a custom USB ctrl * message the tablet needs this elaborate magic reading of USB * string descriptors to kick it into raw mode. This is what the * Windows drivers are seen doing in an USB trace under Windows. */ for (i = LETSKETCH_INFO_STR_IDX_BEGIN; i <= LETSKETCH_INFO_STR_IDX_END; i++) { ret = letsketch_get_string(udev, i, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret) return ret; hid_info(hdev, "Device info: %s\n", buf); } for (i = 1; i <= 250; i++) { ret = letsketch_get_string(udev, i, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret) return ret; } ret = letsketch_get_string(udev, 0x64, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret) return ret; ret = letsketch_get_string(udev, LETSKETCH_INFO_STR_IDX_BEGIN, buf, sizeof(buf)); if (ret) return ret; /* * The tablet should be in raw mode now, end with a final delay before * doing further IO to the device. */ usleep_range(5000, 7000); ret = hid_parse(hdev); if (ret) return ret; data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); if (!data) return -ENOMEM; data->hdev = hdev; timer_setup(&data->inrange_timer, letsketch_inrange_timeout, 0); hid_set_drvdata(hdev, data); ret = letsketch_setup_input_tablet(data); if (ret) return ret; ret = letsketch_setup_input_tablet_pad(data); if (ret) return ret; return hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW); } static const struct hid_device_id letsketch_devices[] = { { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LETSKETCH, USB_DEVICE_ID_WP9620N) }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, letsketch_devices); static struct hid_driver letsketch_driver = { .name = "letsketch", .id_table = letsketch_devices, .probe = letsketch_probe, .raw_event = letsketch_raw_event, }; module_hid_driver(letsketch_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the LetSketch / VSON WP9620N drawing tablet"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
29 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved. */ #ifndef _WG_PEER_H #define _WG_PEER_H #include "device.h" #include "noise.h" #include "cookie.h" #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/netfilter.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/kref.h> #include <net/dst_cache.h> struct wg_device; struct endpoint { union { struct sockaddr_inet addr; /* Large enough for both address families */ struct sockaddr_in addr4; struct sockaddr_in6 addr6; }; union { struct { struct in_addr src4; /* Essentially the same as addr6->scope_id */ int src_if4; }; struct in6_addr src6; }; }; struct wg_peer { struct wg_device *device; struct prev_queue tx_queue, rx_queue; struct sk_buff_head staged_packet_queue; int serial_work_cpu; bool is_dead; struct noise_keypairs keypairs; struct endpoint endpoint; struct dst_cache endpoint_cache; rwlock_t endpoint_lock; struct noise_handshake handshake; atomic64_t last_sent_handshake; struct work_struct transmit_handshake_work, clear_peer_work, transmit_packet_work; struct cookie latest_cookie; struct hlist_node pubkey_hash; u64 rx_bytes, tx_bytes; struct timer_list timer_retransmit_handshake, timer_send_keepalive; struct timer_list timer_new_handshake, timer_zero_key_material; struct timer_list timer_persistent_keepalive; unsigned int timer_handshake_attempts; u16 persistent_keepalive_interval; bool timer_need_another_keepalive; bool sent_lastminute_handshake; struct timespec64 walltime_last_handshake; struct kref refcount; struct rcu_head rcu; struct list_head peer_list; struct list_head allowedips_list; struct napi_struct napi; u64 internal_id; }; struct wg_peer *wg_peer_create(struct wg_device *wg, const u8 public_key[NOISE_PUBLIC_KEY_LEN], const u8 preshared_key[NOISE_SYMMETRIC_KEY_LEN]); struct wg_peer *__must_check wg_peer_get_maybe_zero(struct wg_peer *peer); static inline struct wg_peer *wg_peer_get(struct wg_peer *peer) { kref_get(&peer->refcount); return peer; } void wg_peer_put(struct wg_peer *peer); void wg_peer_remove(struct wg_peer *peer); void wg_peer_remove_all(struct wg_device *wg); int wg_peer_init(void); void wg_peer_uninit(void); #endif /* _WG_PEER_H */
24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * linux/net/sunrpc/gss_rpc_upcall.c * * Copyright (C) 2012 Simo Sorce <simo@redhat.com> */ #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/un.h> #include <linux/sunrpc/svcauth.h> #include "gss_rpc_upcall.h" #define GSSPROXY_SOCK_PATHNAME "/var/run/gssproxy.sock" #define GSSPROXY_PROGRAM (400112u) #define GSSPROXY_VERS_1 (1u) /* * Encoding/Decoding functions */ enum { GSSX_NULL = 0, /* Unused */ GSSX_INDICATE_MECHS = 1, GSSX_GET_CALL_CONTEXT = 2, GSSX_IMPORT_AND_CANON_NAME = 3, GSSX_EXPORT_CRED = 4, GSSX_IMPORT_CRED = 5, GSSX_ACQUIRE_CRED = 6, GSSX_STORE_CRED = 7, GSSX_INIT_SEC_CONTEXT = 8, GSSX_ACCEPT_SEC_CONTEXT = 9, GSSX_RELEASE_HANDLE = 10, GSSX_GET_MIC = 11, GSSX_VERIFY = 12, GSSX_WRAP = 13, GSSX_UNWRAP = 14, GSSX_WRAP_SIZE_LIMIT = 15, }; #define PROC(proc, name) \ [GSSX_##proc] = { \ .p_proc = GSSX_##proc, \ .p_encode = gssx_enc_##name, \ .p_decode = gssx_dec_##name, \ .p_arglen = GSSX_ARG_##name##_sz, \ .p_replen = GSSX_RES_##name##_sz, \ .p_statidx = GSSX_##proc, \ .p_name = #proc, \ } static const struct rpc_procinfo gssp_procedures[] = { PROC(INDICATE_MECHS, indicate_mechs), PROC(GET_CALL_CONTEXT, get_call_context), PROC(IMPORT_AND_CANON_NAME, import_and_canon_name), PROC(EXPORT_CRED, export_cred), PROC(IMPORT_CRED, import_cred), PROC(ACQUIRE_CRED, acquire_cred), PROC(STORE_CRED, store_cred), PROC(INIT_SEC_CONTEXT, init_sec_context), PROC(ACCEPT_SEC_CONTEXT, accept_sec_context), PROC(RELEASE_HANDLE, release_handle), PROC(GET_MIC, get_mic), PROC(VERIFY, verify), PROC(WRAP, wrap), PROC(UNWRAP, unwrap), PROC(WRAP_SIZE_LIMIT, wrap_size_limit), }; /* * Common transport functions */ static const struct rpc_program gssp_program; static int gssp_rpc_create(struct net *net, struct rpc_clnt **_clnt) { static const struct sockaddr_un gssp_localaddr = { .sun_family = AF_LOCAL, .sun_path = GSSPROXY_SOCK_PATHNAME, }; struct rpc_create_args args = { .net = net, .protocol = XPRT_TRANSPORT_LOCAL, .address = (struct sockaddr *)&gssp_localaddr, .addrsize = sizeof(gssp_localaddr), .servername = "localhost", .program = &gssp_program, .version = GSSPROXY_VERS_1, .authflavor = RPC_AUTH_NULL, /* * Note we want connection to be done in the caller's * filesystem namespace. We therefore turn off the idle * timeout, which would result in reconnections being * done without the correct namespace: */ .flags = RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NOPING | RPC_CLNT_CREATE_CONNECTED | RPC_CLNT_CREATE_NO_IDLE_TIMEOUT }; struct rpc_clnt *clnt; int result = 0; clnt = rpc_create(&args); if (IS_ERR(clnt)) { dprintk("RPC: failed to create AF_LOCAL gssproxy " "client (errno %ld).\n", PTR_ERR(clnt)); result = PTR_ERR(clnt); *_clnt = NULL; goto out; } dprintk("RPC: created new gssp local client (gssp_local_clnt: " "%p)\n", clnt); *_clnt = clnt; out: return result; } void init_gssp_clnt(struct sunrpc_net *sn) { mutex_init(&sn->gssp_lock); sn->gssp_clnt = NULL; } int set_gssp_clnt(struct net *net) { struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); struct rpc_clnt *clnt; int ret; mutex_lock(&sn->gssp_lock); ret = gssp_rpc_create(net, &clnt); if (!ret) { if (sn->gssp_clnt) rpc_shutdown_client(sn->gssp_clnt); sn->gssp_clnt = clnt; } mutex_unlock(&sn->gssp_lock); return ret; } void clear_gssp_clnt(struct sunrpc_net *sn) { mutex_lock(&sn->gssp_lock); if (sn->gssp_clnt) { rpc_shutdown_client(sn->gssp_clnt); sn->gssp_clnt = NULL; } mutex_unlock(&sn->gssp_lock); } static struct rpc_clnt *get_gssp_clnt(struct sunrpc_net *sn) { struct rpc_clnt *clnt; mutex_lock(&sn->gssp_lock); clnt = sn->gssp_clnt; if (clnt) refcount_inc(&clnt->cl_count); mutex_unlock(&sn->gssp_lock); return clnt; } static int gssp_call(struct net *net, struct rpc_message *msg) { struct sunrpc_net *sn = net_generic(net, sunrpc_net_id); struct rpc_clnt *clnt; int status; clnt = get_gssp_clnt(sn); if (!clnt) return -EIO; status = rpc_call_sync(clnt, msg, 0); if (status < 0) { dprintk("gssp: rpc_call returned error %d\n", -status); switch (status) { case -EPROTONOSUPPORT: status = -EINVAL; break; case -ECONNREFUSED: case -ETIMEDOUT: case -ENOTCONN: status = -EAGAIN; break; case -ERESTARTSYS: if (signalled ()) status = -EINTR; break; default: break; } } rpc_release_client(clnt); return status; } static void gssp_free_receive_pages(struct gssx_arg_accept_sec_context *arg) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < arg->npages && arg->pages[i]; i++) __free_page(arg->pages[i]); kfree(arg->pages); } static int gssp_alloc_receive_pages(struct gssx_arg_accept_sec_context *arg) { unsigned int i; arg->npages = DIV_ROUND_UP(NGROUPS_MAX * 4, PAGE_SIZE); arg->pages = kzalloc_objs(struct page *, arg->npages); if (!arg->pages) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < arg->npages; i++) { arg->pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); if (!arg->pages[i]) { gssp_free_receive_pages(arg); return -ENOMEM; } } return 0; } static char *gssp_stringify(struct xdr_netobj *netobj) { return kmemdup_nul(netobj->data, netobj->len, GFP_KERNEL); } static void gssp_hostbased_service(char **principal) { char *c; if (!*principal) return; /* terminate and remove realm part */ c = strchr(*principal, '@'); if (c) { *c = '\0'; /* change service-hostname delimiter */ c = strchr(*principal, '/'); if (c) *c = '@'; } if (!c) { /* not a service principal */ kfree(*principal); *principal = NULL; } } /* * Public functions */ /* numbers somewhat arbitrary but large enough for current needs */ #define GSSX_MAX_OUT_HANDLE 128 #define GSSX_MAX_SRC_PRINC 256 #define GSSX_KMEMBUF (GSSX_max_output_handle_sz + \ GSSX_max_oid_sz + \ GSSX_max_princ_sz + \ sizeof(struct svc_cred)) int gssp_accept_sec_context_upcall(struct net *net, struct gssp_upcall_data *data) { struct gssx_ctx ctxh = { .state = data->in_handle }; struct gssx_arg_accept_sec_context arg = { .input_token = data->in_token, }; struct gssx_ctx rctxh = { /* * pass in the max length we expect for each of these * buffers but let the xdr code kmalloc them: */ .exported_context_token.len = GSSX_max_output_handle_sz, .mech.len = GSS_OID_MAX_LEN, .targ_name.display_name.len = GSSX_max_princ_sz, .src_name.display_name.len = GSSX_max_princ_sz }; struct gssx_res_accept_sec_context res = { .context_handle = &rctxh, .output_token = &data->out_token }; struct rpc_message msg = { .rpc_proc = &gssp_procedures[GSSX_ACCEPT_SEC_CONTEXT], .rpc_argp = &arg, .rpc_resp = &res, .rpc_cred = NULL, /* FIXME ? */ }; struct xdr_netobj client_name = { 0 , NULL }; struct xdr_netobj target_name = { 0, NULL }; int ret; if (data->in_handle.len != 0) arg.context_handle = &ctxh; res.output_token->len = GSSX_max_output_token_sz; ret = gssp_alloc_receive_pages(&arg); if (ret) return ret; ret = gssp_call(net, &msg); gssp_free_receive_pages(&arg); /* we need to fetch all data even in case of error so * that we can free special strctures is they have been allocated */ data->major_status = res.status.major_status; data->minor_status = res.status.minor_status; if (res.context_handle) { data->out_handle = rctxh.exported_context_token; data->mech_oid.len = rctxh.mech.len; if (rctxh.mech.data) { memcpy(data->mech_oid.data, rctxh.mech.data, data->mech_oid.len); kfree(rctxh.mech.data); } client_name = rctxh.src_name.display_name; target_name = rctxh.targ_name.display_name; } if (res.options.count == 1) { gssx_buffer *value = &res.options.data[0].value; /* Currently we only decode CREDS_VALUE, if we add * anything else we'll have to loop and match on the * option name */ if (value->len == 1) { /* steal group info from struct svc_cred */ data->creds = *(struct svc_cred *)value->data; data->found_creds = 1; } /* whether we use it or not, free data */ kfree(value->data); } if (res.options.count != 0) { kfree(res.options.data); } /* convert to GSS_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE form and set into creds */ if (data->found_creds) { if (client_name.data) { data->creds.cr_raw_principal = gssp_stringify(&client_name); data->creds.cr_principal = gssp_stringify(&client_name); gssp_hostbased_service(&data->creds.cr_principal); } if (target_name.data) { data->creds.cr_targ_princ = gssp_stringify(&target_name); gssp_hostbased_service(&data->creds.cr_targ_princ); } } kfree(client_name.data); kfree(target_name.data); return ret; } void gssp_free_upcall_data(struct gssp_upcall_data *data) { kfree(data->in_handle.data); kfree(data->out_handle.data); kfree(data->out_token.data); free_svc_cred(&data->creds); } /* * Initialization stuff */ static unsigned int gssp_version1_counts[ARRAY_SIZE(gssp_procedures)]; static const struct rpc_version gssp_version1 = { .number = GSSPROXY_VERS_1, .nrprocs = ARRAY_SIZE(gssp_procedures), .procs = gssp_procedures, .counts = gssp_version1_counts, }; static const struct rpc_version *gssp_version[] = { NULL, &gssp_version1, }; static struct rpc_stat gssp_stats; static const struct rpc_program gssp_program = { .name = "gssproxy", .number = GSSPROXY_PROGRAM, .nrvers = ARRAY_SIZE(gssp_version), .version = gssp_version, .stats = &gssp_stats, };
34 34 20 95 92 3 6 4 3 6 3 3 3 3 90 88 88 4 94 86 11 86 25 90 23 92 13 80 88 15 91 90 90 4 88 6 6 4 4 4 2 18 19 6 17 18 18 18 17 17 17 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * net/sched/sch_fifo.c The simplest FIFO queue. * * Authors: Alexey Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/errno.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <net/pkt_sched.h> #include <net/pkt_cls.h> /* 1 band FIFO pseudo-"scheduler" */ static int bfifo_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { if (likely(sch->qstats.backlog + qdisc_pkt_len(skb) <= READ_ONCE(sch->limit))) return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch); return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); } static int pfifo_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { if (likely(sch->q.qlen < READ_ONCE(sch->limit))) return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch); return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); } static int pfifo_tail_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff **to_free) { unsigned int prev_backlog; if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(sch->limit) == 0)) return qdisc_drop(skb, sch, to_free); if (likely(sch->q.qlen < READ_ONCE(sch->limit))) return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch); prev_backlog = sch->qstats.backlog; /* queue full, remove one skb to fulfill the limit */ __qdisc_queue_drop_head(sch, &sch->q, to_free); qdisc_qstats_drop(sch); qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch); qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog(sch, 0, prev_backlog - sch->qstats.backlog); return NET_XMIT_CN; } static void fifo_offload_init(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct tc_fifo_qopt_offload qopt; if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) return; qopt.command = TC_FIFO_REPLACE; qopt.handle = sch->handle; qopt.parent = sch->parent; dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_FIFO, &qopt); } static void fifo_offload_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch); struct tc_fifo_qopt_offload qopt; if (!tc_can_offload(dev) || !dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc) return; qopt.command = TC_FIFO_DESTROY; qopt.handle = sch->handle; qopt.parent = sch->parent; dev->netdev_ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_QDISC_FIFO, &qopt); } static int fifo_offload_dump(struct Qdisc *sch) { struct tc_fifo_qopt_offload qopt; qopt.command = TC_FIFO_STATS; qopt.handle = sch->handle; qopt.parent = sch->parent; qopt.stats.bstats = &sch->bstats; qopt.stats.qstats = &sch->qstats; return qdisc_offload_dump_helper(sch, TC_SETUP_QDISC_FIFO, &qopt); } static int __fifo_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { bool bypass; bool is_bfifo = sch->ops == &bfifo_qdisc_ops; if (opt == NULL) { u32 limit = qdisc_dev(sch)->tx_queue_len; if (is_bfifo) limit *= psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); WRITE_ONCE(sch->limit, limit); } else { struct tc_fifo_qopt *ctl = nla_data(opt); if (nla_len(opt) < sizeof(*ctl)) return -EINVAL; WRITE_ONCE(sch->limit, ctl->limit); } if (is_bfifo) bypass = sch->limit >= psched_mtu(qdisc_dev(sch)); else bypass = sch->limit >= 1; if (bypass) sch->flags |= TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS; else sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS; return 0; } static int fifo_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { int err; err = __fifo_init(sch, opt, extack); if (err) return err; fifo_offload_init(sch); return 0; } static int fifo_hd_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { return __fifo_init(sch, opt, extack); } static void fifo_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch) { fifo_offload_destroy(sch); } static int __fifo_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct tc_fifo_qopt opt = { .limit = READ_ONCE(sch->limit) }; if (nla_put(skb, TCA_OPTIONS, sizeof(opt), &opt)) goto nla_put_failure; return skb->len; nla_put_failure: return -1; } static int fifo_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { int err; err = fifo_offload_dump(sch); if (err) return err; return __fifo_dump(sch, skb); } static int fifo_hd_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb) { return __fifo_dump(sch, skb); } struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "pfifo", .priv_size = 0, .enqueue = pfifo_enqueue, .dequeue = qdisc_dequeue_head, .peek = qdisc_peek_head, .init = fifo_init, .destroy = fifo_destroy, .reset = qdisc_reset_queue, .change = fifo_init, .dump = fifo_dump, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfifo_qdisc_ops); struct Qdisc_ops bfifo_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "bfifo", .priv_size = 0, .enqueue = bfifo_enqueue, .dequeue = qdisc_dequeue_head, .peek = qdisc_peek_head, .init = fifo_init, .destroy = fifo_destroy, .reset = qdisc_reset_queue, .change = fifo_init, .dump = fifo_dump, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(bfifo_qdisc_ops); struct Qdisc_ops pfifo_head_drop_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = { .id = "pfifo_head_drop", .priv_size = 0, .enqueue = pfifo_tail_enqueue, .dequeue = qdisc_dequeue_head, .peek = qdisc_peek_head, .init = fifo_hd_init, .reset = qdisc_reset_queue, .change = fifo_hd_init, .dump = fifo_hd_dump, .owner = THIS_MODULE, }; /* Pass size change message down to embedded FIFO */ int fifo_set_limit(struct Qdisc *q, unsigned int limit) { struct nlattr *nla; int ret = -ENOMEM; /* Hack to avoid sending change message to non-FIFO */ if (strncmp(q->ops->id + 1, "fifo", 4) != 0) return 0; if (!q->ops->change) return 0; nla = kmalloc(nla_attr_size(sizeof(struct tc_fifo_qopt)), GFP_KERNEL); if (nla) { nla->nla_type = RTM_NEWQDISC; nla->nla_len = nla_attr_size(sizeof(struct tc_fifo_qopt)); ((struct tc_fifo_qopt *)nla_data(nla))->limit = limit; ret = q->ops->change(q, nla, NULL); kfree(nla); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fifo_set_limit); struct Qdisc *fifo_create_dflt(struct Qdisc *sch, struct Qdisc_ops *ops, unsigned int limit, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack) { struct Qdisc *q; int err = -ENOMEM; q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, ops, TC_H_MAKE(sch->handle, 1), extack); if (q) { err = fifo_set_limit(q, limit); if (err < 0) { qdisc_put(q); q = NULL; } } return q ? : ERR_PTR(err); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(fifo_create_dflt); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Single queue packet and byte based First In First Out(P/BFIFO) scheduler");
650 578 12 565 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_CGROUP_NAMESPACE_H #define _LINUX_CGROUP_NAMESPACE_H #include <linux/ns_common.h> struct cgroup_namespace { struct ns_common ns; struct user_namespace *user_ns; struct ucounts *ucounts; struct css_set *root_cset; }; extern struct cgroup_namespace init_cgroup_ns; #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS static inline struct cgroup_namespace *to_cg_ns(struct ns_common *ns) { return container_of(ns, struct cgroup_namespace, ns); } void free_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns); struct cgroup_namespace *copy_cgroup_ns(u64 flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct cgroup_namespace *old_ns); int cgroup_path_ns(struct cgroup *cgrp, char *buf, size_t buflen, struct cgroup_namespace *ns); static inline void get_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { ns_ref_inc(ns); } static inline void put_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { if (ns_ref_put(ns)) free_cgroup_ns(ns); } #else /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ static inline void free_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { } static inline struct cgroup_namespace * copy_cgroup_ns(u64 flags, struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct cgroup_namespace *old_ns) { return old_ns; } static inline void get_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { } static inline void put_cgroup_ns(struct cgroup_namespace *ns) { } #endif /* !CONFIG_CGROUPS */ #endif /* _LINUX_CGROUP_NAMESPACE_H */
3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 /* * font.h -- `Soft' font definitions * * Created 1995 by Geert Uytterhoeven * * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive * for more details. */ #ifndef _VIDEO_FONT_H #define _VIDEO_FONT_H #include <linux/math.h> #include <linux/types.h> struct console_font; /* * Glyphs */ /** * font_glyph_pitch - Calculates the number of bytes per scanline * @width: The glyph width in bits per scanline * * A glyph's pitch is the number of bytes in a single scanline, rounded * up to the next full byte. The parameter @width receives the number * of visible bits per scanline. For example, if width is 14 bytes per * scanline, the pitch is 2 bytes per scanline. If width is 8 bits per * scanline, the pitch is 1 byte per scanline. * * Returns: * The number of bytes in a single scanline of the glyph */ static inline unsigned int font_glyph_pitch(unsigned int width) { return DIV_ROUND_UP(width, 8); } /** * font_glyph_size - Calculates the number of bytes per glyph * @width: The glyph width in bits per scanline * @vpitch: The number of scanlines in the glyph * * The number of bytes in a glyph depends on the pitch and the number * of scanlines. font_glyph_size automatically calculates the pitch * from the given width. The parameter @vpitch gives the number of * scanlines, which is usually the glyph's height in scanlines. Fonts * coming from user space can sometimes have a different vertical pitch * with empty scanlines between two adjacent glyphs. */ static inline unsigned int font_glyph_size(unsigned int width, unsigned int vpitch) { return font_glyph_pitch(width) * vpitch; } /* * font_data_t and helpers */ /** * font_data_t - Raw font data * * Values of type font_data_t store a pointer to raw font data. The format * is monochrome. Each bit sets a pixel of a stored glyph. Font data does * not store geometry information for the individual glyphs. Users of the * font have to store glyph size, pitch and character count separately. * * Font data in font_data_t is not equivalent to raw u8. Each pointer stores * an additional hidden header before the font data. The layout is * * +------+-----------------------------+ * | -16 | CRC32 Checksum (optional) | * | -12 | <Unused> | * | -8 | Number of data bytes | * | -4 | Reference count | * +------+-----------------------------+ * | 0 | Data buffer | * | ... | | * +------+-----------------------------+ * * Use helpers to access font_data_t. Use font_data_buf() to get the stored data. */ typedef const unsigned char font_data_t; /** * font_data_buf() - Returns the font data as raw bytes * @fd: The font data * * Returns: * The raw font data. The provided buffer is read-only. */ static inline const unsigned char *font_data_buf(font_data_t *fd) { return (const unsigned char *)fd; } font_data_t *font_data_import(const struct console_font *font, unsigned int vpitch, u32 (*calc_csum)(u32, const void *, size_t)); void font_data_get(font_data_t *fd); bool font_data_put(font_data_t *fd); unsigned int font_data_size(font_data_t *fd); bool font_data_is_equal(font_data_t *lhs, font_data_t *rhs); int font_data_export(font_data_t *fd, struct console_font *font, unsigned int vpitch); /* font_rotate.c */ void font_glyph_rotate_90(const unsigned char *glyph, unsigned int width, unsigned int height, unsigned char *out); void font_glyph_rotate_180(const unsigned char *glyph, unsigned int width, unsigned int height, unsigned char *out); void font_glyph_rotate_270(const unsigned char *glyph, unsigned int width, unsigned int height, unsigned char *out); unsigned char *font_data_rotate(font_data_t *fd, unsigned int width, unsigned int height, unsigned int charcount, unsigned int steps, unsigned char *buf, size_t *bufsize); /* * Font description */ struct font_desc { int idx; const char *name; unsigned int width, height; unsigned int charcount; font_data_t *data; int pref; }; /* Find a font with a specific name */ extern const struct font_desc *find_font(const char *name); /* Get the default font for a specific screen size */ extern const struct font_desc *get_default_font(int xres, int yres, unsigned long *font_w, unsigned long *font_h); /* Max. length for the name of a predefined font */ #define MAX_FONT_NAME 32 /* * Built-in fonts */ extern const struct font_desc font_10x18; extern const struct font_desc font_6x10; extern const struct font_desc font_6x8; extern const struct font_desc font_7x14; extern const struct font_desc font_acorn_8x8; extern const struct font_desc font_mini_4x6; extern const struct font_desc font_pearl_8x8; extern const struct font_desc font_sun_12x22; extern const struct font_desc font_sun_8x16; extern const struct font_desc font_ter_10x18; extern const struct font_desc font_ter_16x32; extern const struct font_desc font_vga_6x11; extern const struct font_desc font_vga_8x16; extern const struct font_desc font_vga_8x8; #endif /* _VIDEO_FONT_H */
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * PHY device list allow maintaining a list of PHY devices that are * part of a netdevice's link topology. PHYs can for example be chained, * as is the case when using a PHY that exposes an SFP module, on which an * SFP transceiver that embeds a PHY is connected. * * This list can then be used by userspace to leverage individual PHY * capabilities. */ #ifndef __PHY_LINK_TOPOLOGY_H #define __PHY_LINK_TOPOLOGY_H #include <linux/ethtool.h> #include <linux/netdevice.h> struct xarray; struct phy_device; struct sfp_bus; struct phy_link_topology { struct xarray phys; u32 next_phy_index; }; struct phy_device_node { enum phy_upstream upstream_type; union { struct net_device *netdev; struct phy_device *phydev; } upstream; struct sfp_bus *parent_sfp_bus; struct phy_device *phy; }; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PHYLIB) int phy_link_topo_add_phy(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phy, enum phy_upstream upt, void *upstream); void phy_link_topo_del_phy(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phy); static inline struct phy_device * phy_link_topo_get_phy(struct net_device *dev, u32 phyindex) { struct phy_link_topology *topo = dev->link_topo; struct phy_device_node *pdn; if (!topo) return NULL; pdn = xa_load(&topo->phys, phyindex); if (pdn) return pdn->phy; return NULL; } #else static inline int phy_link_topo_add_phy(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phy, enum phy_upstream upt, void *upstream) { return 0; } static inline void phy_link_topo_del_phy(struct net_device *dev, struct phy_device *phy) { } static inline struct phy_device * phy_link_topo_get_phy(struct net_device *dev, u32 phyindex) { return NULL; } #endif #endif /* __PHY_LINK_TOPOLOGY_H */
1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * kinect sensor device camera, gspca driver * * Copyright (C) 2011 Antonio Ospite <ospite@studenti.unina.it> * * Based on the OpenKinect project and libfreenect * http://openkinect.org/wiki/Init_Analysis * * Special thanks to Steven Toth and kernellabs.com for sponsoring a Kinect * sensor device which I tested the driver on. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #define MODULE_NAME "kinect" #include "gspca.h" #define CTRL_TIMEOUT 500 MODULE_AUTHOR("Antonio Ospite <ospite@studenti.unina.it>"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA/Kinect Sensor Device USB Camera Driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); static bool depth_mode; struct pkt_hdr { uint8_t magic[2]; uint8_t pad; uint8_t flag; uint8_t unk1; uint8_t seq; uint8_t unk2; uint8_t unk3; uint32_t timestamp; }; struct cam_hdr { uint8_t magic[2]; __le16 len; __le16 cmd; __le16 tag; }; /* specific webcam descriptor */ struct sd { struct gspca_dev gspca_dev; /* !! must be the first item */ uint16_t cam_tag; /* a sequence number for packets */ uint8_t stream_flag; /* to identify different stream types */ uint8_t obuf[0x400]; /* output buffer for control commands */ uint8_t ibuf[0x200]; /* input buffer for control commands */ }; #define MODE_640x480 0x0001 #define MODE_640x488 0x0002 #define MODE_1280x1024 0x0004 #define FORMAT_BAYER 0x0010 #define FORMAT_UYVY 0x0020 #define FORMAT_Y10B 0x0040 #define FPS_HIGH 0x0100 static const struct v4l2_pix_format depth_camera_mode[] = { {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 640 * 10 / 8, .sizeimage = 640 * 480 * 10 / 8, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = MODE_640x488 | FORMAT_Y10B}, }; static const struct v4l2_pix_format video_camera_mode[] = { {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 640, .sizeimage = 640 * 480, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = MODE_640x480 | FORMAT_BAYER | FPS_HIGH}, {640, 480, V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 640 * 2, .sizeimage = 640 * 480 * 2, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = MODE_640x480 | FORMAT_UYVY}, {1280, 1024, V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 1280, .sizeimage = 1280 * 1024, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = MODE_1280x1024 | FORMAT_BAYER}, {640, 488, V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 640 * 10 / 8, .sizeimage = 640 * 488 * 10 / 8, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = MODE_640x488 | FORMAT_Y10B | FPS_HIGH}, {1280, 1024, V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK, V4L2_FIELD_NONE, .bytesperline = 1280 * 10 / 8, .sizeimage = 1280 * 1024 * 10 / 8, .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, .priv = MODE_1280x1024 | FORMAT_Y10B}, }; static int kinect_write(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *data, uint16_t wLength) { return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, 0, data, wLength, CTRL_TIMEOUT); } static int kinect_read(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *data, uint16_t wLength) { return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0, 0, data, wLength, CTRL_TIMEOUT); } static int send_cmd(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, uint16_t cmd, void *cmdbuf, unsigned int cmd_len, void *replybuf, unsigned int reply_len) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; struct usb_device *udev = gspca_dev->dev; int res, actual_len; uint8_t *obuf = sd->obuf; uint8_t *ibuf = sd->ibuf; struct cam_hdr *chdr = (void *)obuf; struct cam_hdr *rhdr = (void *)ibuf; if (cmd_len & 1 || cmd_len > (0x400 - sizeof(*chdr))) { pr_err("send_cmd: Invalid command length (0x%x)\n", cmd_len); return -1; } chdr->magic[0] = 0x47; chdr->magic[1] = 0x4d; chdr->cmd = cpu_to_le16(cmd); chdr->tag = cpu_to_le16(sd->cam_tag); chdr->len = cpu_to_le16(cmd_len / 2); memcpy(obuf+sizeof(*chdr), cmdbuf, cmd_len); res = kinect_write(udev, obuf, cmd_len + sizeof(*chdr)); gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_USBO, "Control cmd=%04x tag=%04x len=%04x: %d\n", cmd, sd->cam_tag, cmd_len, res); if (res < 0) { pr_err("send_cmd: Output control transfer failed (%d)\n", res); return res; } do { actual_len = kinect_read(udev, ibuf, 0x200); } while (actual_len == 0); gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_USBO, "Control reply: %d\n", actual_len); if (actual_len < (int)sizeof(*rhdr)) { pr_err("send_cmd: Input control transfer failed (%d)\n", actual_len); return actual_len < 0 ? actual_len : -EREMOTEIO; } actual_len -= sizeof(*rhdr); if (rhdr->magic[0] != 0x52 || rhdr->magic[1] != 0x42) { pr_err("send_cmd: Bad magic %02x %02x\n", rhdr->magic[0], rhdr->magic[1]); return -1; } if (rhdr->cmd != chdr->cmd) { pr_err("send_cmd: Bad cmd %02x != %02x\n", rhdr->cmd, chdr->cmd); return -1; } if (rhdr->tag != chdr->tag) { pr_err("send_cmd: Bad tag %04x != %04x\n", rhdr->tag, chdr->tag); return -1; } if (le16_to_cpu(rhdr->len) != (actual_len/2)) { pr_err("send_cmd: Bad len %04x != %04x\n", le16_to_cpu(rhdr->len), (int)(actual_len/2)); return -1; } if (actual_len > reply_len) { pr_warn("send_cmd: Data buffer is %d bytes long, but got %d bytes\n", reply_len, actual_len); memcpy(replybuf, ibuf+sizeof(*rhdr), reply_len); } else { memcpy(replybuf, ibuf+sizeof(*rhdr), actual_len); } sd->cam_tag++; return actual_len; } static int write_register(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, uint16_t reg, uint16_t data) { uint16_t reply[2]; __le16 cmd[2]; int res; cmd[0] = cpu_to_le16(reg); cmd[1] = cpu_to_le16(data); gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_USBO, "Write Reg 0x%04x <= 0x%02x\n", reg, data); res = send_cmd(gspca_dev, 0x03, cmd, 4, reply, 4); if (res < 0) return res; if (res != 2) { pr_warn("send_cmd returned %d [%04x %04x], 0000 expected\n", res, reply[0], reply[1]); } return 0; } /* this function is called at probe time */ static int sd_config_video(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; struct cam *cam; sd->cam_tag = 0; sd->stream_flag = 0x80; cam = &gspca_dev->cam; cam->cam_mode = video_camera_mode; cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(video_camera_mode); gspca_dev->xfer_ep = 0x81; #if 0 /* Setting those values is not needed for video stream */ cam->npkt = 15; gspca_dev->pkt_size = 960 * 2; #endif return 0; } static int sd_config_depth(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, const struct usb_device_id *id) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; struct cam *cam; sd->cam_tag = 0; sd->stream_flag = 0x70; cam = &gspca_dev->cam; cam->cam_mode = depth_camera_mode; cam->nmodes = ARRAY_SIZE(depth_camera_mode); gspca_dev->xfer_ep = 0x82; return 0; } /* this function is called at probe and resume time */ static int sd_init(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { gspca_dbg(gspca_dev, D_PROBE, "Kinect Camera device.\n"); return 0; } static int sd_start_video(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { int mode; uint8_t fmt_reg, fmt_val; uint8_t res_reg, res_val; uint8_t fps_reg, fps_val; uint8_t mode_val; mode = gspca_dev->cam.cam_mode[gspca_dev->curr_mode].priv; if (mode & FORMAT_Y10B) { fmt_reg = 0x19; res_reg = 0x1a; fps_reg = 0x1b; mode_val = 0x03; } else { fmt_reg = 0x0c; res_reg = 0x0d; fps_reg = 0x0e; mode_val = 0x01; } /* format */ if (mode & FORMAT_UYVY) fmt_val = 0x05; else fmt_val = 0x00; if (mode & MODE_1280x1024) res_val = 0x02; else res_val = 0x01; if (mode & FPS_HIGH) fps_val = 0x1e; else fps_val = 0x0f; /* turn off IR-reset function */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x105, 0x00); /* Reset video stream */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x05, 0x00); /* Due to some ridiculous condition in the firmware, we have to start * and stop the depth stream before the camera will hand us 1280x1024 * IR. This is a stupid workaround, but we've yet to find a better * solution. * * Thanks to Drew Fisher for figuring this out. */ if (mode & (FORMAT_Y10B | MODE_1280x1024)) { write_register(gspca_dev, 0x13, 0x01); write_register(gspca_dev, 0x14, 0x1e); write_register(gspca_dev, 0x06, 0x02); write_register(gspca_dev, 0x06, 0x00); } write_register(gspca_dev, fmt_reg, fmt_val); write_register(gspca_dev, res_reg, res_val); write_register(gspca_dev, fps_reg, fps_val); /* Start video stream */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x05, mode_val); /* disable Hflip */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x47, 0x00); return 0; } static int sd_start_depth(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { /* turn off IR-reset function */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x105, 0x00); /* reset depth stream */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x06, 0x00); /* Depth Stream Format 0x03: 11 bit stream | 0x02: 10 bit */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x12, 0x02); /* Depth Stream Resolution 1: standard (640x480) */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x13, 0x01); /* Depth Framerate / 0x1e (30): 30 fps */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x14, 0x1e); /* Depth Stream Control / 2: Open Depth Stream */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x06, 0x02); /* disable depth hflip / LSB = 0: Smoothing Disabled */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x17, 0x00); return 0; } static void sd_stopN_video(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { /* reset video stream */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x05, 0x00); } static void sd_stopN_depth(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev) { /* reset depth stream */ write_register(gspca_dev, 0x06, 0x00); } static void sd_pkt_scan(struct gspca_dev *gspca_dev, u8 *__data, int len) { struct sd *sd = (struct sd *) gspca_dev; struct pkt_hdr *hdr = (void *)__data; uint8_t *data = __data + sizeof(*hdr); int datalen = len - sizeof(*hdr); uint8_t sof = sd->stream_flag | 1; uint8_t mof = sd->stream_flag | 2; uint8_t eof = sd->stream_flag | 5; if (len < 12) return; if (hdr->magic[0] != 'R' || hdr->magic[1] != 'B') { pr_warn("[Stream %02x] Invalid magic %02x%02x\n", sd->stream_flag, hdr->magic[0], hdr->magic[1]); return; } if (hdr->flag == sof) gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, FIRST_PACKET, data, datalen); else if (hdr->flag == mof) gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, INTER_PACKET, data, datalen); else if (hdr->flag == eof) gspca_frame_add(gspca_dev, LAST_PACKET, data, datalen); else pr_warn("Packet type not recognized...\n"); } /* sub-driver description */ static const struct sd_desc sd_desc_video = { .name = MODULE_NAME, .config = sd_config_video, .init = sd_init, .start = sd_start_video, .stopN = sd_stopN_video, .pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan, /* .get_streamparm = sd_get_streamparm, .set_streamparm = sd_set_streamparm, */ }; static const struct sd_desc sd_desc_depth = { .name = MODULE_NAME, .config = sd_config_depth, .init = sd_init, .start = sd_start_depth, .stopN = sd_stopN_depth, .pkt_scan = sd_pkt_scan, /* .get_streamparm = sd_get_streamparm, .set_streamparm = sd_set_streamparm, */ }; /* -- module initialisation -- */ static const struct usb_device_id device_table[] = { {USB_DEVICE(0x045e, 0x02ae)}, {USB_DEVICE(0x045e, 0x02bf)}, {} }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, device_table); /* -- device connect -- */ static int sd_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { if (depth_mode) return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc_depth, sizeof(struct sd), THIS_MODULE); else return gspca_dev_probe(intf, id, &sd_desc_video, sizeof(struct sd), THIS_MODULE); } static struct usb_driver sd_driver = { .name = MODULE_NAME, .id_table = device_table, .probe = sd_probe, .disconnect = gspca_disconnect, #ifdef CONFIG_PM .suspend = gspca_suspend, .resume = gspca_resume, .reset_resume = gspca_resume, #endif }; module_usb_driver(sd_driver); module_param(depth_mode, bool, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(depth_mode, "0=video 1=depth");
34 2 68 74 74 74 74 74 65 73 74 70 70 70 70 70 23 23 19 19 19 19 69 69 69 1 69 55 55 39 34 2 34 23 34 33 68 53 36 36 25 25 18 2 34 34 34 33 34 33 34 34 17 24 13 1 13 13 74 17 74 41 41 41 29 12 11 41 90 27 64 65 90 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * linux/fs/ext4/readpage.c * * Copyright (C) 2002, Linus Torvalds. * Copyright (C) 2015, Google, Inc. * * This was originally taken from fs/mpage.c * * The ext4_mpage_readpages() function here is intended to * replace mpage_readahead() in the general case, not just for * encrypted files. It has some limitations (see below), where it * will fall back to read_block_full_page(), but these limitations * should only be hit when page_size != block_size. * * This will allow us to attach a callback function to support ext4 * encryption. * * If anything unusual happens, such as: * * - encountering a page which has buffers * - encountering a page which has a non-hole after a hole * - encountering a page with non-contiguous blocks * * then this code just gives up and calls the buffer_head-based read function. * It does handle a page which has holes at the end - that is a common case: * the end-of-file on blocksize < PAGE_SIZE setups. * */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/kdev_t.h> #include <linux/gfp.h> #include <linux/bio.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/blk-crypto.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/highmem.h> #include <linux/prefetch.h> #include <linux/mpage.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> #include "ext4.h" #include <trace/events/ext4.h> #define NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS 128 static struct kmem_cache *bio_post_read_ctx_cache; static mempool_t *bio_post_read_ctx_pool; /* postprocessing steps for read bios */ enum bio_post_read_step { STEP_INITIAL = 0, STEP_DECRYPT, STEP_VERITY, STEP_MAX, }; struct bio_post_read_ctx { struct bio *bio; struct fsverity_info *vi; struct work_struct work; unsigned int cur_step; unsigned int enabled_steps; }; static void __read_end_io(struct bio *bio) { struct folio_iter fi; bio_for_each_folio_all(fi, bio) folio_end_read(fi.folio, bio->bi_status == 0); if (bio->bi_private) mempool_free(bio->bi_private, bio_post_read_ctx_pool); bio_put(bio); } static void bio_post_read_processing(struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx); static void decrypt_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work); struct bio *bio = ctx->bio; if (fscrypt_decrypt_bio(bio)) bio_post_read_processing(ctx); else __read_end_io(bio); } static void verity_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = container_of(work, struct bio_post_read_ctx, work); struct bio *bio = ctx->bio; struct fsverity_info *vi = ctx->vi; /* * fsverity_verify_bio() may call readahead() again, and although verity * will be disabled for that, decryption may still be needed, causing * another bio_post_read_ctx to be allocated. So to guarantee that * mempool_alloc() never deadlocks we must free the current ctx first. * This is safe because verity is the last post-read step. */ BUILD_BUG_ON(STEP_VERITY + 1 != STEP_MAX); mempool_free(ctx, bio_post_read_ctx_pool); bio->bi_private = NULL; fsverity_verify_bio(vi, bio); __read_end_io(bio); } static void bio_post_read_processing(struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx) { /* * We use different work queues for decryption and for verity because * verity may require reading metadata pages that need decryption, and * we shouldn't recurse to the same workqueue. */ switch (++ctx->cur_step) { case STEP_DECRYPT: if (ctx->enabled_steps & (1 << STEP_DECRYPT)) { INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, decrypt_work); fscrypt_enqueue_decrypt_work(&ctx->work); return; } ctx->cur_step++; fallthrough; case STEP_VERITY: if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) && ctx->enabled_steps & (1 << STEP_VERITY)) { INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, verity_work); fsverity_enqueue_verify_work(&ctx->work); return; } ctx->cur_step++; fallthrough; default: __read_end_io(ctx->bio); } } static bool bio_post_read_required(struct bio *bio) { return bio->bi_private && !bio->bi_status; } /* * I/O completion handler for multipage BIOs. * * The mpage code never puts partial pages into a BIO (except for end-of-file). * If a page does not map to a contiguous run of blocks then it simply falls * back to block_read_full_folio(). * * Why is this? If a page's completion depends on a number of different BIOs * which can complete in any order (or at the same time) then determining the * status of that page is hard. See end_buffer_async_read() for the details. * There is no point in duplicating all that complexity. */ static void mpage_end_io(struct bio *bio) { if (bio_post_read_required(bio)) { struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = bio->bi_private; ctx->cur_step = STEP_INITIAL; bio_post_read_processing(ctx); return; } __read_end_io(bio); } static void ext4_set_bio_post_read_ctx(struct bio *bio, const struct inode *inode, struct fsverity_info *vi) { unsigned int post_read_steps = 0; if (fscrypt_inode_uses_fs_layer_crypto(inode)) post_read_steps |= 1 << STEP_DECRYPT; if (vi) post_read_steps |= 1 << STEP_VERITY; if (post_read_steps) { /* Due to the mempool, this never fails. */ struct bio_post_read_ctx *ctx = mempool_alloc(bio_post_read_ctx_pool, GFP_NOFS); ctx->bio = bio; ctx->vi = vi; ctx->enabled_steps = post_read_steps; bio->bi_private = ctx; } } static inline loff_t ext4_readpage_limit(struct inode *inode) { if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_VERITY) && IS_VERITY(inode)) return inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes; return i_size_read(inode); } static int ext4_mpage_readpages(struct inode *inode, struct fsverity_info *vi, struct readahead_control *rac, struct folio *folio) { struct bio *bio = NULL; sector_t last_block_in_bio = 0; const unsigned blkbits = inode->i_blkbits; const unsigned blocksize = 1 << blkbits; sector_t block_in_file; sector_t last_block; sector_t last_block_in_file; sector_t first_block; loff_t pos; unsigned page_block; struct block_device *bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev; int length; unsigned relative_block = 0; struct ext4_map_blocks map; unsigned int nr_pages, folio_pages; map.m_pblk = 0; map.m_lblk = 0; map.m_len = 0; map.m_flags = 0; nr_pages = rac ? readahead_count(rac) : folio_nr_pages(folio); for (; nr_pages; nr_pages -= folio_pages) { int fully_mapped = 1; unsigned int first_hole; unsigned int blocks_per_folio; if (rac) folio = readahead_folio(rac); folio_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); prefetchw(&folio->flags); if (folio_buffers(folio)) goto confused; blocks_per_folio = folio_size(folio) >> blkbits; first_hole = blocks_per_folio; pos = folio_pos(folio); block_in_file = pos >> blkbits; last_block = EXT4_PG_TO_LBLK(inode, folio->index + nr_pages); last_block_in_file = (ext4_readpage_limit(inode) + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits; if (last_block > last_block_in_file) last_block = last_block_in_file; page_block = 0; /* * Map blocks using the previous result first. */ if ((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) && block_in_file > map.m_lblk && block_in_file < (map.m_lblk + map.m_len)) { unsigned map_offset = block_in_file - map.m_lblk; unsigned last = map.m_len - map_offset; first_block = map.m_pblk + map_offset; for (relative_block = 0; ; relative_block++) { if (relative_block == last) { /* needed? */ map.m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; break; } if (page_block == blocks_per_folio) break; page_block++; block_in_file++; } } /* * Then do more ext4_map_blocks() calls until we are * done with this folio. */ while (page_block < blocks_per_folio) { if (block_in_file < last_block) { map.m_lblk = block_in_file; map.m_len = last_block - block_in_file; if (ext4_map_blocks(NULL, inode, &map, 0) < 0) { set_error_page: folio_zero_segment(folio, 0, folio_size(folio)); folio_unlock(folio); goto next_page; } } if ((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_MAPPED) == 0) { fully_mapped = 0; if (first_hole == blocks_per_folio) first_hole = page_block; page_block++; block_in_file++; continue; } if (first_hole != blocks_per_folio) goto confused; /* hole -> non-hole */ /* Contiguous blocks? */ if (!page_block) first_block = map.m_pblk; else if (first_block + page_block != map.m_pblk) goto confused; for (relative_block = 0; ; relative_block++) { if (relative_block == map.m_len) { /* needed? */ map.m_flags &= ~EXT4_MAP_MAPPED; break; } else if (page_block == blocks_per_folio) break; page_block++; block_in_file++; } } if (first_hole != blocks_per_folio) { folio_zero_segment(folio, first_hole << blkbits, folio_size(folio)); if (first_hole == 0) { if (vi && !fsverity_verify_folio(vi, folio)) goto set_error_page; folio_end_read(folio, true); continue; } } else if (fully_mapped) { folio_set_mappedtodisk(folio); } /* * This folio will go to BIO. Do we need to send this * BIO off first? */ if (bio && (last_block_in_bio != first_block - 1 || !fscrypt_mergeable_bio(bio, inode, pos))) { submit_and_realloc: blk_crypto_submit_bio(bio); bio = NULL; } if (bio == NULL) { /* * bio_alloc will _always_ be able to allocate a bio if * __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is set, see bio_alloc_bioset(). */ bio = bio_alloc(bdev, bio_max_segs(nr_pages), REQ_OP_READ, GFP_KERNEL); fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx(bio, inode, pos, GFP_KERNEL); ext4_set_bio_post_read_ctx(bio, inode, vi); bio->bi_iter.bi_sector = first_block << (blkbits - 9); bio->bi_end_io = mpage_end_io; if (rac) bio->bi_opf |= REQ_RAHEAD; } length = first_hole << blkbits; if (!bio_add_folio(bio, folio, length, 0)) goto submit_and_realloc; if (((map.m_flags & EXT4_MAP_BOUNDARY) && (relative_block == map.m_len)) || (first_hole != blocks_per_folio)) { blk_crypto_submit_bio(bio); bio = NULL; } else last_block_in_bio = first_block + blocks_per_folio - 1; continue; confused: if (bio) { blk_crypto_submit_bio(bio); bio = NULL; } if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) block_read_full_folio(folio, ext4_get_block); else folio_unlock(folio); next_page: ; /* A label shall be followed by a statement until C23 */ } if (bio) blk_crypto_submit_bio(bio); return 0; } int ext4_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio) { struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host; struct fsverity_info *vi = NULL; int ret; trace_ext4_read_folio(inode, folio); if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) { ret = ext4_readpage_inline(inode, folio); if (ret != -EAGAIN) return ret; } if (folio->index < DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE)) vi = fsverity_get_info(inode); if (vi) fsverity_readahead(vi, folio->index, folio_nr_pages(folio)); return ext4_mpage_readpages(inode, vi, NULL, folio); } void ext4_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac) { struct inode *inode = rac->mapping->host; struct fsverity_info *vi = NULL; /* If the file has inline data, no need to do readahead. */ if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) return; if (readahead_index(rac) < DIV_ROUND_UP(inode->i_size, PAGE_SIZE)) vi = fsverity_get_info(inode); if (vi) fsverity_readahead(vi, readahead_index(rac), readahead_count(rac)); ext4_mpage_readpages(inode, vi, rac, NULL); } int __init ext4_init_post_read_processing(void) { bio_post_read_ctx_cache = KMEM_CACHE(bio_post_read_ctx, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT); if (!bio_post_read_ctx_cache) goto fail; bio_post_read_ctx_pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(NUM_PREALLOC_POST_READ_CTXS, bio_post_read_ctx_cache); if (!bio_post_read_ctx_pool) goto fail_free_cache; return 0; fail_free_cache: kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache); fail: return -ENOMEM; } void ext4_exit_post_read_processing(void) { mempool_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_pool); kmem_cache_destroy(bio_post_read_ctx_cache); }
1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 2010, 2023 Red Hat, Inc. * All Rights Reserved. */ #include "xfs_platform.h" #include "xfs_shared.h" #include "xfs_format.h" #include "xfs_log_format.h" #include "xfs_trans_resv.h" #include "xfs_trans.h" #include "xfs_mount.h" #include "xfs_btree.h" #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h" #include "xfs_alloc.h" #include "xfs_discard.h" #include "xfs_error.h" #include "xfs_extent_busy.h" #include "xfs_trace.h" #include "xfs_log.h" #include "xfs_ag.h" #include "xfs_health.h" #include "xfs_rtbitmap.h" #include "xfs_rtgroup.h" /* * Notes on an efficient, low latency fstrim algorithm * * We need to walk the filesystem free space and issue discards on the free * space that meet the search criteria (size and location). We cannot issue * discards on extents that might be in use, or are so recently in use they are * still marked as busy. To serialise against extent state changes whilst we are * gathering extents to trim, we must hold the AGF lock to lock out other * allocations and extent free operations that might change extent state. * * However, we cannot just hold the AGF for the entire AG free space walk whilst * we issue discards on each free space that is found. Storage devices can have * extremely slow discard implementations (e.g. ceph RBD) and so walking a * couple of million free extents and issuing synchronous discards on each * extent can take a *long* time. Whilst we are doing this walk, nothing else * can access the AGF, and we can stall transactions and hence the log whilst * modifications wait for the AGF lock to be released. This can lead hung tasks * kicking the hung task timer and rebooting the system. This is bad. * * Hence we need to take a leaf from the bulkstat playbook. It takes the AGI * lock, gathers a range of inode cluster buffers that are allocated, drops the * AGI lock and then reads all the inode cluster buffers and processes them. It * loops doing this, using a cursor to keep track of where it is up to in the AG * for each iteration to restart the INOBT lookup from. * * We can't do this exactly with free space - once we drop the AGF lock, the * state of the free extent is out of our control and we cannot run a discard * safely on it in this situation. Unless, of course, we've marked the free * extent as busy and undergoing a discard operation whilst we held the AGF * locked. * * This is exactly how online discard works - free extents are marked busy when * they are freed, and once the extent free has been committed to the journal, * the busy extent record is marked as "undergoing discard" and the discard is * then issued on the free extent. Once the discard completes, the busy extent * record is removed and the extent is able to be allocated again. * * In the context of fstrim, if we find a free extent we need to discard, we * don't have to discard it immediately. All we need to do it record that free * extent as being busy and under discard, and all the allocation routines will * now avoid trying to allocate it. Hence if we mark the extent as busy under * the AGF lock, we can safely discard it without holding the AGF lock because * nothing will attempt to allocate that free space until the discard completes. * * This also allows us to issue discards asynchronously like we do with online * discard, and so for fast devices fstrim will run much faster as we can have * multiple discard operations in flight at once, as well as pipeline the free * extent search so that it overlaps in flight discard IO. */ #define XFS_DISCARD_MAX_EXAMINE (100) struct workqueue_struct *xfs_discard_wq; static void xfs_discard_endio_work( struct work_struct *work) { struct xfs_busy_extents *extents = container_of(work, struct xfs_busy_extents, endio_work); xfs_extent_busy_clear(&extents->extent_list, false); kfree(extents->owner); } /* * Queue up the actual completion to a thread to avoid IRQ-safe locking for * eb_lock. */ static void xfs_discard_endio( struct bio *bio) { struct xfs_busy_extents *extents = bio->bi_private; INIT_WORK(&extents->endio_work, xfs_discard_endio_work); queue_work(xfs_discard_wq, &extents->endio_work); bio_put(bio); } /* * Walk the discard list and issue discards on all the busy extents in the * list. We plug and chain the bios so that we only need a single completion * call to clear all the busy extents once the discards are complete. */ void xfs_discard_extents( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_busy_extents *extents) { struct xfs_extent_busy *busyp; struct bio *bio = NULL; struct blk_plug plug; blk_start_plug(&plug); list_for_each_entry(busyp, &extents->extent_list, list) { struct xfs_group *xg = busyp->group; struct xfs_buftarg *btp = xfs_group_type_buftarg(xg->xg_mount, xg->xg_type); trace_xfs_discard_extent(xg, busyp->bno, busyp->length); __blkdev_issue_discard(btp->bt_bdev, xfs_gbno_to_daddr(xg, busyp->bno), XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, busyp->length), GFP_KERNEL, &bio); } if (bio) { bio->bi_private = extents; bio->bi_end_io = xfs_discard_endio; submit_bio(bio); } else { xfs_discard_endio_work(&extents->endio_work); } blk_finish_plug(&plug); } /* * Care must be taken setting up the trim cursor as the perags may not have been * initialised when the cursor is initialised. e.g. a clean mount which hasn't * read in AGFs and the first operation run on the mounted fs is a trim. This * can result in perag fields that aren't initialised until * xfs_trim_gather_extents() calls xfs_alloc_read_agf() to lock down the AG for * the free space search. */ struct xfs_trim_cur { xfs_agblock_t start; xfs_extlen_t count; xfs_agblock_t end; xfs_extlen_t minlen; bool by_bno; }; static int xfs_trim_gather_extents( struct xfs_perag *pag, struct xfs_trim_cur *tcur, struct xfs_busy_extents *extents) { struct xfs_mount *mp = pag_mount(pag); struct xfs_trans *tp; struct xfs_btree_cur *cur; struct xfs_buf *agbp; int error; int i; int batch = XFS_DISCARD_MAX_EXAMINE; /* * Force out the log. This means any transactions that might have freed * space before we take the AGF buffer lock are now on disk, and the * volatile disk cache is flushed. */ xfs_log_force(mp, XFS_LOG_SYNC); tp = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(mp); error = xfs_alloc_read_agf(pag, tp, 0, &agbp); if (error) goto out_trans_cancel; /* * First time through tcur->count will not have been initialised as * pag->pagf_longest is not guaranteed to be valid before we read * the AGF buffer above. */ if (!tcur->count) tcur->count = pag->pagf_longest; if (tcur->by_bno) { /* sub-AG discard request always starts at tcur->start */ cur = xfs_bnobt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, pag); error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(cur, tcur->start, 0, &i); if (!error && !i) error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cur, tcur->start, 0, &i); } else if (tcur->start == 0) { /* first time through a by-len starts with max length */ cur = xfs_cntbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, pag); error = xfs_alloc_lookup_ge(cur, 0, tcur->count, &i); } else { /* nth time through a by-len starts where we left off */ cur = xfs_cntbt_init_cursor(mp, tp, agbp, pag); error = xfs_alloc_lookup_le(cur, tcur->start, tcur->count, &i); } if (error) goto out_del_cursor; if (i == 0) { /* nothing of that length left in the AG, we are done */ tcur->count = 0; goto out_del_cursor; } /* * Loop until we are done with all extents that are large * enough to be worth discarding or we hit batch limits. */ while (i) { xfs_agblock_t fbno; xfs_extlen_t flen; error = xfs_alloc_get_rec(cur, &fbno, &flen, &i); if (error) break; if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, i != 1)) { xfs_btree_mark_sick(cur); error = -EFSCORRUPTED; break; } if (--batch <= 0) { /* * Update the cursor to point at this extent so we * restart the next batch from this extent. */ tcur->start = fbno; tcur->count = flen; break; } /* * If the extent is entirely outside of the range we are * supposed to skip it. Do not bother to trim down partially * overlapping ranges for now. */ if (fbno + flen < tcur->start) { trace_xfs_discard_exclude(pag_group(pag), fbno, flen); goto next_extent; } if (fbno > tcur->end) { trace_xfs_discard_exclude(pag_group(pag), fbno, flen); if (tcur->by_bno) { tcur->count = 0; break; } goto next_extent; } /* Trim the extent returned to the range we want. */ if (fbno < tcur->start) { flen -= tcur->start - fbno; fbno = tcur->start; } if (fbno + flen > tcur->end + 1) flen = tcur->end - fbno + 1; /* Too small? Give up. */ if (flen < tcur->minlen) { trace_xfs_discard_toosmall(pag_group(pag), fbno, flen); if (tcur->by_bno) goto next_extent; tcur->count = 0; break; } /* * If any blocks in the range are still busy, skip the * discard and try again the next time. */ if (xfs_extent_busy_search(pag_group(pag), fbno, flen)) { trace_xfs_discard_busy(pag_group(pag), fbno, flen); goto next_extent; } xfs_extent_busy_insert_discard(pag_group(pag), fbno, flen, &extents->extent_list); next_extent: if (tcur->by_bno) error = xfs_btree_increment(cur, 0, &i); else error = xfs_btree_decrement(cur, 0, &i); if (error) break; /* * If there's no more records in the tree, we are done. Set the * cursor block count to 0 to indicate to the caller that there * is no more extents to search. */ if (i == 0) tcur->count = 0; } /* * If there was an error, release all the gathered busy extents because * we aren't going to issue a discard on them any more. */ if (error) xfs_extent_busy_clear(&extents->extent_list, false); out_del_cursor: xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error); out_trans_cancel: xfs_trans_cancel(tp); return error; } static bool xfs_trim_should_stop(void) { return fatal_signal_pending(current) || freezing(current); } /* * Iterate the free list gathering extents and discarding them. We need a cursor * for the repeated iteration of gather/discard loop, so use the longest extent * we found in the last batch as the key to start the next. */ static int xfs_trim_perag_extents( struct xfs_perag *pag, xfs_agblock_t start, xfs_agblock_t end, xfs_extlen_t minlen) { struct xfs_trim_cur tcur = { .start = start, .end = end, .minlen = minlen, }; int error = 0; if (start != 0 || end != pag_group(pag)->xg_block_count) tcur.by_bno = true; do { struct xfs_busy_extents *extents; extents = kzalloc_obj(*extents); if (!extents) { error = -ENOMEM; break; } extents->owner = extents; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&extents->extent_list); error = xfs_trim_gather_extents(pag, &tcur, extents); if (error) { kfree(extents); break; } /* * We hand the extent list to the discard function here so the * discarded extents can be removed from the busy extent list. * This allows the discards to run asynchronously with gathering * the next round of extents to discard. * * However, we must ensure that we do not reference the extent * list after this function call, as it may have been freed by * the time control returns to us. */ xfs_discard_extents(pag_mount(pag), extents); if (xfs_trim_should_stop()) break; } while (tcur.count != 0); return error; } static int xfs_trim_datadev_extents( struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_daddr_t start, xfs_daddr_t end, xfs_extlen_t minlen) { xfs_agnumber_t start_agno, end_agno; xfs_agblock_t start_agbno, end_agbno; struct xfs_perag *pag = NULL; xfs_daddr_t ddev_end; int last_error = 0, error; ddev_end = min_t(xfs_daddr_t, end, XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks) - 1); start_agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, start); start_agbno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(mp, start); end_agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, ddev_end); end_agbno = xfs_daddr_to_agbno(mp, ddev_end); while ((pag = xfs_perag_next_range(mp, pag, start_agno, end_agno))) { xfs_agblock_t agend = pag_group(pag)->xg_block_count; if (pag_agno(pag) == end_agno) agend = end_agbno; error = xfs_trim_perag_extents(pag, start_agbno, agend, minlen); if (error) last_error = error; if (xfs_trim_should_stop()) { xfs_perag_rele(pag); break; } start_agbno = 0; } return last_error; } #ifdef CONFIG_XFS_RT struct xfs_trim_rtdev { /* list of rt extents to free */ struct list_head extent_list; /* minimum length that caller allows us to trim */ xfs_rtblock_t minlen_fsb; /* restart point for the rtbitmap walk */ xfs_rtxnum_t restart_rtx; /* stopping point for the current rtbitmap walk */ xfs_rtxnum_t stop_rtx; }; struct xfs_rtx_busy { struct list_head list; xfs_rtblock_t bno; xfs_rtblock_t length; }; static void xfs_discard_free_rtdev_extents( struct xfs_trim_rtdev *tr) { struct xfs_rtx_busy *busyp, *n; list_for_each_entry_safe(busyp, n, &tr->extent_list, list) { list_del_init(&busyp->list); kfree(busyp); } } /* * Walk the discard list and issue discards on all the busy extents in the * list. We plug and chain the bios so that we only need a single completion * call to clear all the busy extents once the discards are complete. */ static int xfs_discard_rtdev_extents( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct xfs_trim_rtdev *tr) { struct block_device *bdev = mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_bdev; struct xfs_rtx_busy *busyp; struct bio *bio = NULL; struct blk_plug plug; xfs_rtblock_t start = NULLRTBLOCK, length = 0; int error = 0; blk_start_plug(&plug); list_for_each_entry(busyp, &tr->extent_list, list) { if (start == NULLRTBLOCK) start = busyp->bno; length += busyp->length; trace_xfs_discard_rtextent(mp, busyp->bno, busyp->length); __blkdev_issue_discard(bdev, xfs_rtb_to_daddr(mp, busyp->bno), XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, busyp->length), GFP_NOFS, &bio); } xfs_discard_free_rtdev_extents(tr); if (bio) { error = submit_bio_wait(bio); if (error == -EOPNOTSUPP) error = 0; if (error) xfs_info(mp, "discard failed for rtextent [0x%llx,%llu], error %d", (unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)length, error); bio_put(bio); } blk_finish_plug(&plug); return error; } static int xfs_trim_gather_rtextent( struct xfs_rtgroup *rtg, struct xfs_trans *tp, const struct xfs_rtalloc_rec *rec, void *priv) { struct xfs_trim_rtdev *tr = priv; struct xfs_rtx_busy *busyp; xfs_rtblock_t rbno, rlen; if (rec->ar_startext > tr->stop_rtx) { /* * If we've scanned a large number of rtbitmap blocks, update * the cursor to point at this extent so we restart the next * batch from this extent. */ tr->restart_rtx = rec->ar_startext; return -ECANCELED; } rbno = xfs_rtx_to_rtb(rtg, rec->ar_startext); rlen = xfs_rtbxlen_to_blen(rtg_mount(rtg), rec->ar_extcount); /* Ignore too small. */ if (rlen < tr->minlen_fsb) { trace_xfs_discard_rttoosmall(rtg_mount(rtg), rbno, rlen); return 0; } busyp = kzalloc_obj(struct xfs_rtx_busy); if (!busyp) return -ENOMEM; busyp->bno = rbno; busyp->length = rlen; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&busyp->list); list_add_tail(&busyp->list, &tr->extent_list); tr->restart_rtx = rec->ar_startext + rec->ar_extcount; return 0; } /* Trim extents on an !rtgroups realtime device */ static int xfs_trim_rtextents( struct xfs_rtgroup *rtg, xfs_rtxnum_t low, xfs_rtxnum_t high, xfs_daddr_t minlen) { struct xfs_mount *mp = rtg_mount(rtg); struct xfs_trim_rtdev tr = { .minlen_fsb = XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, minlen), .extent_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(tr.extent_list), }; struct xfs_trans *tp; int error; tp = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(mp); /* * Walk the free ranges between low and high. The query_range function * trims the extents returned. */ do { tr.stop_rtx = low + xfs_rtbitmap_rtx_per_rbmblock(mp); xfs_rtgroup_lock(rtg, XFS_RTGLOCK_BITMAP_SHARED); error = xfs_rtalloc_query_range(rtg, tp, low, high, xfs_trim_gather_rtextent, &tr); if (error == -ECANCELED) error = 0; if (error) { xfs_rtgroup_unlock(rtg, XFS_RTGLOCK_BITMAP_SHARED); xfs_discard_free_rtdev_extents(&tr); break; } if (list_empty(&tr.extent_list)) { xfs_rtgroup_unlock(rtg, XFS_RTGLOCK_BITMAP_SHARED); break; } error = xfs_discard_rtdev_extents(mp, &tr); xfs_rtgroup_unlock(rtg, XFS_RTGLOCK_BITMAP_SHARED); if (error) break; low = tr.restart_rtx; } while (!xfs_trim_should_stop() && low <= high); xfs_trans_cancel(tp); return error; } struct xfs_trim_rtgroup { /* list of rtgroup extents to free */ struct xfs_busy_extents *extents; /* minimum length that caller allows us to trim */ xfs_rtblock_t minlen_fsb; /* restart point for the rtbitmap walk */ xfs_rtxnum_t restart_rtx; /* number of extents to examine before stopping to issue discard ios */ int batch; /* number of extents queued for discard */ int queued; }; static int xfs_trim_gather_rtgroup_extent( struct xfs_rtgroup *rtg, struct xfs_trans *tp, const struct xfs_rtalloc_rec *rec, void *priv) { struct xfs_trim_rtgroup *tr = priv; xfs_rgblock_t rgbno; xfs_extlen_t len; if (--tr->batch <= 0) { /* * If we've checked a large number of extents, update the * cursor to point at this extent so we restart the next batch * from this extent. */ tr->restart_rtx = rec->ar_startext; return -ECANCELED; } rgbno = xfs_rtx_to_rgbno(rtg, rec->ar_startext); len = xfs_rtxlen_to_extlen(rtg_mount(rtg), rec->ar_extcount); /* Ignore too small. */ if (len < tr->minlen_fsb) { trace_xfs_discard_toosmall(rtg_group(rtg), rgbno, len); return 0; } /* * If any blocks in the range are still busy, skip the discard and try * again the next time. */ if (xfs_extent_busy_search(rtg_group(rtg), rgbno, len)) { trace_xfs_discard_busy(rtg_group(rtg), rgbno, len); return 0; } xfs_extent_busy_insert_discard(rtg_group(rtg), rgbno, len, &tr->extents->extent_list); tr->queued++; tr->restart_rtx = rec->ar_startext + rec->ar_extcount; return 0; } /* Trim extents in this rtgroup using the busy extent machinery. */ static int xfs_trim_rtgroup_extents( struct xfs_rtgroup *rtg, xfs_rtxnum_t low, xfs_rtxnum_t high, xfs_daddr_t minlen) { struct xfs_mount *mp = rtg_mount(rtg); struct xfs_trim_rtgroup tr = { .minlen_fsb = XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, minlen), }; struct xfs_trans *tp; int error; tp = xfs_trans_alloc_empty(mp); /* * Walk the free ranges between low and high. The query_range function * trims the extents returned. */ do { tr.extents = kzalloc_obj(*tr.extents); if (!tr.extents) { error = -ENOMEM; break; } tr.queued = 0; tr.batch = XFS_DISCARD_MAX_EXAMINE; tr.extents->owner = tr.extents; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tr.extents->extent_list); xfs_rtgroup_lock(rtg, XFS_RTGLOCK_BITMAP_SHARED); error = xfs_rtalloc_query_range(rtg, tp, low, high, xfs_trim_gather_rtgroup_extent, &tr); xfs_rtgroup_unlock(rtg, XFS_RTGLOCK_BITMAP_SHARED); if (error == -ECANCELED) error = 0; if (error) { kfree(tr.extents); break; } if (!tr.queued) { kfree(tr.extents); break; } /* * We hand the extent list to the discard function here so the * discarded extents can be removed from the busy extent list. * This allows the discards to run asynchronously with * gathering the next round of extents to discard. * * However, we must ensure that we do not reference the extent * list after this function call, as it may have been freed by * the time control returns to us. */ xfs_discard_extents(rtg_mount(rtg), tr.extents); low = tr.restart_rtx; } while (!xfs_trim_should_stop() && low <= high); xfs_trans_cancel(tp); return error; } static int xfs_trim_rtdev_extents( struct xfs_mount *mp, xfs_daddr_t start, xfs_daddr_t end, xfs_daddr_t minlen) { xfs_rtblock_t start_rtbno, end_rtbno; xfs_rtxnum_t start_rtx, end_rtx; xfs_rgnumber_t start_rgno, end_rgno; xfs_daddr_t daddr_offset; int last_error = 0, error; struct xfs_rtgroup *rtg = NULL; /* Shift the start and end downwards to match the rt device. */ daddr_offset = XFS_FSB_TO_BB(mp, mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks); if (start > daddr_offset) start -= daddr_offset; else start = 0; start_rtbno = xfs_daddr_to_rtb(mp, start); start_rtx = xfs_rtb_to_rtx(mp, start_rtbno); start_rgno = xfs_rtb_to_rgno(mp, start_rtbno); if (end <= daddr_offset) return 0; else end -= daddr_offset; end_rtbno = xfs_daddr_to_rtb(mp, end); end_rtx = xfs_rtb_to_rtx(mp, end_rtbno + mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize - 1); end_rgno = xfs_rtb_to_rgno(mp, end_rtbno); while ((rtg = xfs_rtgroup_next_range(mp, rtg, start_rgno, end_rgno))) { xfs_rtxnum_t rtg_end = rtg->rtg_extents; if (rtg_rgno(rtg) == end_rgno) rtg_end = min(rtg_end, end_rtx); if (xfs_has_rtgroups(mp)) error = xfs_trim_rtgroup_extents(rtg, start_rtx, rtg_end, minlen); else error = xfs_trim_rtextents(rtg, start_rtx, rtg_end, minlen); if (error) last_error = error; if (xfs_trim_should_stop()) { xfs_rtgroup_rele(rtg); break; } start_rtx = 0; } return last_error; } #else # define xfs_trim_rtdev_extents(...) (-EOPNOTSUPP) #endif /* CONFIG_XFS_RT */ /* * trim a range of the filesystem. * * Note: the parameters passed from userspace are byte ranges into the * filesystem which does not match to the format we use for filesystem block * addressing. FSB addressing is sparse (AGNO|AGBNO), while the incoming format * is a linear address range. Hence we need to use DADDR based conversions and * comparisons for determining the correct offset and regions to trim. * * The realtime device is mapped into the FITRIM "address space" immediately * after the data device. */ int xfs_ioc_trim( struct xfs_mount *mp, struct fstrim_range __user *urange) { unsigned int granularity = bdev_discard_granularity(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev); struct block_device *rt_bdev = NULL; struct fstrim_range range; xfs_daddr_t start, end; xfs_extlen_t minlen; xfs_rfsblock_t max_blocks; int error, last_error = 0; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; if (mp->m_rtdev_targp && !xfs_has_zoned(mp) && bdev_max_discard_sectors(mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_bdev)) rt_bdev = mp->m_rtdev_targp->bt_bdev; if (!bdev_max_discard_sectors(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev) && !rt_bdev) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (rt_bdev) granularity = max(granularity, bdev_discard_granularity(rt_bdev)); /* * We haven't recovered the log, so we cannot use our bnobt-guided * storage zapping commands. */ if (xfs_has_norecovery(mp)) return -EROFS; if (copy_from_user(&range, urange, sizeof(range))) return -EFAULT; range.minlen = max_t(u64, granularity, range.minlen); minlen = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, range.minlen); /* * Truncating down the len isn't actually quite correct, but using * BBTOB would mean we trivially get overflows for values * of ULLONG_MAX or slightly lower. And ULLONG_MAX is the default * used by the fstrim application. In the end it really doesn't * matter as trimming blocks is an advisory interface. */ max_blocks = mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks + mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks; if (range.start >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, max_blocks) || range.minlen > XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_ag_max_usable) || range.len < mp->m_sb.sb_blocksize) return -EINVAL; start = BTOBB(range.start); end = start + BTOBBT(range.len) - 1; if (bdev_max_discard_sectors(mp->m_ddev_targp->bt_bdev)) { error = xfs_trim_datadev_extents(mp, start, end, minlen); if (error) last_error = error; } if (rt_bdev && !xfs_trim_should_stop()) { error = xfs_trim_rtdev_extents(mp, start, end, minlen); if (error) last_error = error; } if (last_error) return last_error; range.len = min_t(unsigned long long, range.len, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, max_blocks) - range.start); if (copy_to_user(urange, &range, sizeof(range))) return -EFAULT; return 0; }
46 4 31 9 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * linux/fs/hpfs/hpfs_fn.h * * Mikulas Patocka (mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz), 1998-1999 * * function headers */ //#define DBG //#define DEBUG_LOCKS #ifdef pr_fmt #undef pr_fmt #endif #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/pagemap.h> #include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/unaligned.h> #include "hpfs.h" #define EIOERROR EIO #define EFSERROR EUCLEAN #define ANODE_ALLOC_FWD 512 #define FNODE_ALLOC_FWD 0 #define ALLOC_FWD_MIN 16 #define ALLOC_FWD_MAX 128 #define ALLOC_M 1 #define FNODE_RD_AHEAD 16 #define ANODE_RD_AHEAD 0 #define DNODE_RD_AHEAD 72 #define COUNT_RD_AHEAD 62 #define FREE_DNODES_ADD 58 #define FREE_DNODES_DEL 29 #define CHKCOND(x,y) if (!(x)) printk y struct hpfs_inode_info { loff_t mmu_private; ino_t i_parent_dir; /* (directories) gives fnode of parent dir */ unsigned i_dno; /* (directories) root dnode */ unsigned i_dpos; /* (directories) temp for readdir */ unsigned i_dsubdno; /* (directories) temp for readdir */ unsigned i_file_sec; /* (files) minimalist cache of alloc info */ unsigned i_disk_sec; /* (files) minimalist cache of alloc info */ unsigned i_n_secs; /* (files) minimalist cache of alloc info */ unsigned i_ea_size; /* size of extended attributes */ unsigned i_ea_mode : 1; /* file's permission is stored in ea */ unsigned i_ea_uid : 1; /* file's uid is stored in ea */ unsigned i_ea_gid : 1; /* file's gid is stored in ea */ unsigned i_dirty : 1; loff_t **i_rddir_off; struct inode vfs_inode; }; struct hpfs_sb_info { struct mutex hpfs_mutex; /* global hpfs lock */ ino_t sb_root; /* inode number of root dir */ unsigned sb_fs_size; /* file system size, sectors */ unsigned sb_bitmaps; /* sector number of bitmap list */ unsigned sb_dirband_start; /* directory band start sector */ unsigned sb_dirband_size; /* directory band size, dnodes */ unsigned sb_dmap; /* sector number of dnode bit map */ unsigned sb_n_free; /* free blocks for statfs, or -1 */ unsigned sb_n_free_dnodes; /* free dnodes for statfs, or -1 */ kuid_t sb_uid; /* uid from mount options */ kgid_t sb_gid; /* gid from mount options */ umode_t sb_mode; /* mode from mount options */ unsigned sb_eas : 2; /* eas: 0-ignore, 1-ro, 2-rw */ unsigned sb_err : 2; /* on errs: 0-cont, 1-ro, 2-panic */ unsigned sb_chk : 2; /* checks: 0-no, 1-normal, 2-strict */ unsigned sb_lowercase : 1; /* downcase filenames hackery */ unsigned sb_was_error : 1; /* there was an error, set dirty flag */ unsigned sb_chkdsk : 2; /* chkdsk: 0-no, 1-on errs, 2-allways */ unsigned char *sb_cp_table; /* code page tables: */ /* 128 bytes uppercasing table & */ /* 128 bytes lowercasing table */ __le32 *sb_bmp_dir; /* main bitmap directory */ unsigned sb_c_bitmap; /* current bitmap */ unsigned sb_max_fwd_alloc; /* max forwad allocation */ int sb_timeshift; struct rcu_head rcu; unsigned n_hotfixes; secno hotfix_from[256]; secno hotfix_to[256]; }; /* Four 512-byte buffers and the 2k block obtained by concatenating them */ struct quad_buffer_head { struct buffer_head *bh[4]; void *data; }; /* The b-tree down pointer from a dir entry */ static inline dnode_secno de_down_pointer (struct hpfs_dirent *de) { CHKCOND(de->down,("HPFS: de_down_pointer: !de->down\n")); return le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *) ((void *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->length) - 4)); } /* The first dir entry in a dnode */ static inline struct hpfs_dirent *dnode_first_de (struct dnode *dnode) { return (void *) dnode->dirent; } /* The end+1 of the dir entries */ static inline struct hpfs_dirent *dnode_end_de (struct dnode *dnode) { CHKCOND(le32_to_cpu(dnode->first_free)>=0x14 && le32_to_cpu(dnode->first_free)<=0xa00,("HPFS: dnode_end_de: dnode->first_free = %x\n",(unsigned)le32_to_cpu(dnode->first_free))); return (void *) dnode + le32_to_cpu(dnode->first_free); } /* The dir entry after dir entry de */ static inline struct hpfs_dirent *de_next_de (struct hpfs_dirent *de) { CHKCOND(le16_to_cpu(de->length)>=0x20 && le16_to_cpu(de->length)<0x800,("HPFS: de_next_de: de->length = %x\n",(unsigned)le16_to_cpu(de->length))); return (void *) de + le16_to_cpu(de->length); } static inline struct extended_attribute *fnode_ea(struct fnode *fnode) { return (struct extended_attribute *)((char *)fnode + le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_offs) + le16_to_cpu(fnode->acl_size_s)); } static inline struct extended_attribute *fnode_end_ea(struct fnode *fnode) { return (struct extended_attribute *)((char *)fnode + le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_offs) + le16_to_cpu(fnode->acl_size_s) + le16_to_cpu(fnode->ea_size_s)); } static unsigned ea_valuelen(struct extended_attribute *ea) { return ea->valuelen_lo + 256 * ea->valuelen_hi; } static inline struct extended_attribute *next_ea(struct extended_attribute *ea) { return (struct extended_attribute *)((char *)ea + 5 + ea->namelen + ea_valuelen(ea)); } static inline secno ea_sec(struct extended_attribute *ea) { return le32_to_cpu(get_unaligned((__le32 *)((char *)ea + 9 + ea->namelen))); } static inline secno ea_len(struct extended_attribute *ea) { return le32_to_cpu(get_unaligned((__le32 *)((char *)ea + 5 + ea->namelen))); } static inline char *ea_data(struct extended_attribute *ea) { return (char *)((char *)ea + 5 + ea->namelen); } static inline unsigned de_size(int namelen, secno down_ptr) { return ((0x1f + namelen + 3) & ~3) + (down_ptr ? 4 : 0); } static inline void copy_de(struct hpfs_dirent *dst, struct hpfs_dirent *src) { int a; int n; if (!dst || !src) return; a = dst->down; n = dst->not_8x3; memcpy((char *)dst + 2, (char *)src + 2, 28); dst->down = a; dst->not_8x3 = n; } static inline unsigned tstbits(__le32 *bmp, unsigned b, unsigned n) { int i; if ((b >= 0x4000) || (b + n - 1 >= 0x4000)) return n; if (!((le32_to_cpu(bmp[(b & 0x3fff) >> 5]) >> (b & 0x1f)) & 1)) return 1; for (i = 1; i < n; i++) if (!((le32_to_cpu(bmp[((b+i) & 0x3fff) >> 5]) >> ((b+i) & 0x1f)) & 1)) return i + 1; return 0; } /* alloc.c */ int hpfs_chk_sectors(struct super_block *, secno, int, char *); secno hpfs_alloc_sector(struct super_block *, secno, unsigned, int); int hpfs_alloc_if_possible(struct super_block *, secno); void hpfs_free_sectors(struct super_block *, secno, unsigned); int hpfs_check_free_dnodes(struct super_block *, int); void hpfs_free_dnode(struct super_block *, secno); struct dnode *hpfs_alloc_dnode(struct super_block *, secno, dnode_secno *, struct quad_buffer_head *); struct fnode *hpfs_alloc_fnode(struct super_block *, secno, fnode_secno *, struct buffer_head **); struct anode *hpfs_alloc_anode(struct super_block *, secno, anode_secno *, struct buffer_head **); int hpfs_trim_fs(struct super_block *, u64, u64, u64, unsigned *); /* anode.c */ secno hpfs_bplus_lookup(struct super_block *, struct inode *, struct bplus_header *, unsigned, struct buffer_head *); secno hpfs_add_sector_to_btree(struct super_block *, secno, int, unsigned); void hpfs_remove_btree(struct super_block *, struct bplus_header *); int hpfs_ea_read(struct super_block *, secno, int, unsigned, unsigned, char *); int hpfs_ea_write(struct super_block *, secno, int, unsigned, unsigned, const char *); void hpfs_ea_remove(struct super_block *, secno, int, unsigned); void hpfs_truncate_btree(struct super_block *, secno, int, unsigned); void hpfs_remove_fnode(struct super_block *, fnode_secno fno); /* buffer.c */ secno hpfs_search_hotfix_map(struct super_block *s, secno sec); unsigned hpfs_search_hotfix_map_for_range(struct super_block *s, secno sec, unsigned n); void hpfs_prefetch_sectors(struct super_block *, unsigned, int); void *hpfs_map_sector(struct super_block *, unsigned, struct buffer_head **, int); void *hpfs_get_sector(struct super_block *, unsigned, struct buffer_head **); void *hpfs_map_4sectors(struct super_block *, unsigned, struct quad_buffer_head *, int); void *hpfs_get_4sectors(struct super_block *, unsigned, struct quad_buffer_head *); void hpfs_brelse4(struct quad_buffer_head *); void hpfs_mark_4buffers_dirty(struct quad_buffer_head *); /* dentry.c */ extern const struct dentry_operations hpfs_dentry_operations; /* dir.c */ struct dentry *hpfs_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, unsigned int); extern const struct file_operations hpfs_dir_ops; /* dnode.c */ int hpfs_add_pos(struct inode *, loff_t *); void hpfs_del_pos(struct inode *, loff_t *); struct hpfs_dirent *hpfs_add_de(struct super_block *, struct dnode *, const unsigned char *, unsigned, secno); int hpfs_add_dirent(struct inode *, const unsigned char *, unsigned, struct hpfs_dirent *); int hpfs_remove_dirent(struct inode *, dnode_secno, struct hpfs_dirent *, struct quad_buffer_head *, int); void hpfs_count_dnodes(struct super_block *, dnode_secno, int *, int *, int *); dnode_secno hpfs_de_as_down_as_possible(struct super_block *, dnode_secno dno); struct hpfs_dirent *map_pos_dirent(struct inode *, loff_t *, struct quad_buffer_head *); struct hpfs_dirent *map_dirent(struct inode *, dnode_secno, const unsigned char *, unsigned, dnode_secno *, struct quad_buffer_head *); void hpfs_remove_dtree(struct super_block *, dnode_secno); struct hpfs_dirent *map_fnode_dirent(struct super_block *, fnode_secno, struct fnode *, struct quad_buffer_head *); /* ea.c */ void hpfs_ea_ext_remove(struct super_block *, secno, int, unsigned); int hpfs_read_ea(struct super_block *, struct fnode *, char *, char *, int); char *hpfs_get_ea(struct super_block *, struct fnode *, char *, int *); void hpfs_set_ea(struct inode *, struct fnode *, const char *, const char *, int); /* file.c */ int hpfs_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, loff_t, int); void hpfs_truncate(struct inode *); extern const struct file_operations hpfs_file_ops; extern const struct inode_operations hpfs_file_iops; extern const struct address_space_operations hpfs_aops; /* inode.c */ void hpfs_init_inode(struct inode *); void hpfs_read_inode(struct inode *); void hpfs_write_inode(struct inode *); void hpfs_write_inode_nolock(struct inode *); int hpfs_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *, struct dentry *, struct iattr *); void hpfs_write_if_changed(struct inode *); void hpfs_evict_inode(struct inode *); /* map.c */ __le32 *hpfs_map_dnode_bitmap(struct super_block *, struct quad_buffer_head *); __le32 *hpfs_map_bitmap(struct super_block *, unsigned, struct quad_buffer_head *, char *); void hpfs_prefetch_bitmap(struct super_block *, unsigned); unsigned char *hpfs_load_code_page(struct super_block *, secno); __le32 *hpfs_load_bitmap_directory(struct super_block *, secno bmp); void hpfs_load_hotfix_map(struct super_block *s, struct hpfs_spare_block *spareblock); struct fnode *hpfs_map_fnode(struct super_block *s, ino_t, struct buffer_head **); struct anode *hpfs_map_anode(struct super_block *s, anode_secno, struct buffer_head **); struct dnode *hpfs_map_dnode(struct super_block *s, dnode_secno, struct quad_buffer_head *); dnode_secno hpfs_fnode_dno(struct super_block *s, ino_t ino); /* name.c */ unsigned char hpfs_upcase(unsigned char *, unsigned char); int hpfs_chk_name(const unsigned char *, unsigned *); unsigned char *hpfs_translate_name(struct super_block *, unsigned char *, unsigned, int, int); int hpfs_compare_names(struct super_block *, const unsigned char *, unsigned, const unsigned char *, unsigned, int); int hpfs_is_name_long(const unsigned char *, unsigned); void hpfs_adjust_length(const unsigned char *, unsigned *); /* namei.c */ extern const struct inode_operations hpfs_dir_iops; extern const struct address_space_operations hpfs_symlink_aops; static inline struct hpfs_inode_info *hpfs_i(struct inode *inode) { return container_of(inode, struct hpfs_inode_info, vfs_inode); } static inline struct hpfs_sb_info *hpfs_sb(struct super_block *sb) { return sb->s_fs_info; } /* super.c */ __printf(2, 3) void hpfs_error(struct super_block *, const char *, ...); int hpfs_stop_cycles(struct super_block *, int, int *, int *, char *); unsigned hpfs_get_free_dnodes(struct super_block *); long hpfs_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg); /* * local time (HPFS) to GMT (Unix) */ static inline time64_t local_to_gmt(struct super_block *s, time64_t t) { extern struct timezone sys_tz; return t + sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60 + hpfs_sb(s)->sb_timeshift; } static inline time32_t gmt_to_local(struct super_block *s, time64_t t) { extern struct timezone sys_tz; return t - sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * 60 - hpfs_sb(s)->sb_timeshift; } static inline time32_t local_get_seconds(struct super_block *s) { return gmt_to_local(s, ktime_get_real_seconds()); } /* * Locking: * * hpfs_lock() locks the whole filesystem. It must be taken * on any method called by the VFS. * * We don't do any per-file locking anymore, it is hard to * review and HPFS is not performance-sensitive anyway. */ static inline void hpfs_lock(struct super_block *s) { struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(s); mutex_lock(&sbi->hpfs_mutex); } static inline void hpfs_unlock(struct super_block *s) { struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(s); mutex_unlock(&sbi->hpfs_mutex); } static inline void hpfs_lock_assert(struct super_block *s) { struct hpfs_sb_info *sbi = hpfs_sb(s); WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&sbi->hpfs_mutex)); }
1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Stadia controller rumble support. * * Copyright 2023 Google LLC */ #include <linux/hid.h> #include <linux/input.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include "hid-ids.h" #define STADIA_FF_REPORT_ID 5 struct stadiaff_device { struct hid_device *hid; struct hid_report *report; spinlock_t lock; bool removed; uint16_t strong_magnitude; uint16_t weak_magnitude; struct work_struct work; }; static void stadiaff_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct stadiaff_device *stadiaff = container_of(work, struct stadiaff_device, work); struct hid_field *rumble_field = stadiaff->report->field[0]; unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&stadiaff->lock, flags); rumble_field->value[0] = stadiaff->strong_magnitude; rumble_field->value[1] = stadiaff->weak_magnitude; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stadiaff->lock, flags); hid_hw_request(stadiaff->hid, stadiaff->report, HID_REQ_SET_REPORT); } static int stadiaff_play(struct input_dev *dev, void *data, struct ff_effect *effect) { struct hid_device *hid = input_get_drvdata(dev); struct stadiaff_device *stadiaff = hid_get_drvdata(hid); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&stadiaff->lock, flags); if (!stadiaff->removed) { stadiaff->strong_magnitude = effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude; stadiaff->weak_magnitude = effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude; schedule_work(&stadiaff->work); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stadiaff->lock, flags); return 0; } static int stadiaff_init(struct hid_device *hid) { struct stadiaff_device *stadiaff; struct hid_report *report; struct hid_input *hidinput; struct input_dev *dev; int error; if (list_empty(&hid->inputs)) { hid_err(hid, "no inputs found\n"); return -ENODEV; } hidinput = list_entry(hid->inputs.next, struct hid_input, list); dev = hidinput->input; report = hid_validate_values(hid, HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, STADIA_FF_REPORT_ID, 0, 2); if (!report) return -ENODEV; stadiaff = devm_kzalloc(&hid->dev, sizeof(struct stadiaff_device), GFP_KERNEL); if (!stadiaff) return -ENOMEM; hid_set_drvdata(hid, stadiaff); input_set_capability(dev, EV_FF, FF_RUMBLE); error = input_ff_create_memless(dev, NULL, stadiaff_play); if (error) return error; stadiaff->removed = false; stadiaff->hid = hid; stadiaff->report = report; INIT_WORK(&stadiaff->work, stadiaff_work); spin_lock_init(&stadiaff->lock); hid_info(hid, "Force Feedback for Google Stadia controller\n"); return 0; } static int stadia_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id) { int ret; ret = hid_parse(hdev); if (ret) { hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n"); return ret; } ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT & ~HID_CONNECT_FF); if (ret) { hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n"); return ret; } ret = stadiaff_init(hdev); if (ret) { hid_err(hdev, "force feedback init failed\n"); hid_hw_stop(hdev); return ret; } return 0; } static void stadia_remove(struct hid_device *hid) { struct stadiaff_device *stadiaff = hid_get_drvdata(hid); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&stadiaff->lock, flags); stadiaff->removed = true; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&stadiaff->lock, flags); cancel_work_sync(&stadiaff->work); hid_hw_stop(hid); } static const struct hid_device_id stadia_devices[] = { { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_GOOGLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_GOOGLE_STADIA) }, { HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_GOOGLE, USB_DEVICE_ID_GOOGLE_STADIA) }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, stadia_devices); static struct hid_driver stadia_driver = { .name = "stadia", .id_table = stadia_devices, .probe = stadia_probe, .remove = stadia_remove, }; module_hid_driver(stadia_driver); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Google Stadia controller rumble support."); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4 4 4 4 2 4 1 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 2 2 4 1 1 1 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 3 4 4 4 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * IPVS: Destination Hashing scheduling module * * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@gnuchina.org> * * Inspired by the consistent hashing scheduler patch from * Thomas Proell <proellt@gmx.de> * * Changes: */ /* * The dh algorithm is to select server by the hash key of destination IP * address. The pseudo code is as follows: * * n <- servernode[dest_ip]; * if (n is dead) OR * (n is overloaded) OR (n.weight <= 0) then * return NULL; * * return n; * * Notes that servernode is a 256-bucket hash table that maps the hash * index derived from packet destination IP address to the current server * array. If the dh scheduler is used in cache cluster, it is good to * combine it with cache_bypass feature. When the statically assigned * server is dead or overloaded, the load balancer can bypass the cache * server and send requests to the original server directly. * */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPVS: " fmt #include <linux/ip.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/skbuff.h> #include <linux/hash.h> #include <net/ip_vs.h> /* * IPVS DH bucket */ struct ip_vs_dh_bucket { struct ip_vs_dest __rcu *dest; /* real server (cache) */ }; /* * for IPVS DH entry hash table */ #ifndef CONFIG_IP_VS_DH_TAB_BITS #define CONFIG_IP_VS_DH_TAB_BITS 8 #endif #define IP_VS_DH_TAB_BITS CONFIG_IP_VS_DH_TAB_BITS #define IP_VS_DH_TAB_SIZE (1 << IP_VS_DH_TAB_BITS) #define IP_VS_DH_TAB_MASK (IP_VS_DH_TAB_SIZE - 1) struct ip_vs_dh_state { struct ip_vs_dh_bucket buckets[IP_VS_DH_TAB_SIZE]; struct rcu_head rcu_head; }; /* * Returns hash value for IPVS DH entry */ static inline unsigned int ip_vs_dh_hashkey(int af, const union nf_inet_addr *addr) { __be32 addr_fold = addr->ip; #ifdef CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 if (af == AF_INET6) addr_fold = addr->ip6[0]^addr->ip6[1]^ addr->ip6[2]^addr->ip6[3]; #endif return hash_32(ntohl(addr_fold), IP_VS_DH_TAB_BITS); } /* * Get ip_vs_dest associated with supplied parameters. */ static inline struct ip_vs_dest * ip_vs_dh_get(int af, struct ip_vs_dh_state *s, const union nf_inet_addr *addr) { return rcu_dereference(s->buckets[ip_vs_dh_hashkey(af, addr)].dest); } /* * Assign all the hash buckets of the specified table with the service. */ static int ip_vs_dh_reassign(struct ip_vs_dh_state *s, struct ip_vs_service *svc) { int i; struct ip_vs_dh_bucket *b; struct list_head *p; struct ip_vs_dest *dest; bool empty; b = &s->buckets[0]; p = &svc->destinations; empty = list_empty(p); for (i=0; i<IP_VS_DH_TAB_SIZE; i++) { dest = rcu_dereference_protected(b->dest, 1); if (dest) ip_vs_dest_put(dest); if (empty) RCU_INIT_POINTER(b->dest, NULL); else { if (p == &svc->destinations) p = p->next; dest = list_entry(p, struct ip_vs_dest, n_list); ip_vs_dest_hold(dest); RCU_INIT_POINTER(b->dest, dest); p = p->next; } b++; } return 0; } /* * Flush all the hash buckets of the specified table. */ static void ip_vs_dh_flush(struct ip_vs_dh_state *s) { int i; struct ip_vs_dh_bucket *b; struct ip_vs_dest *dest; b = &s->buckets[0]; for (i=0; i<IP_VS_DH_TAB_SIZE; i++) { dest = rcu_dereference_protected(b->dest, 1); if (dest) { ip_vs_dest_put(dest); RCU_INIT_POINTER(b->dest, NULL); } b++; } } static int ip_vs_dh_init_svc(struct ip_vs_service *svc) { struct ip_vs_dh_state *s; /* allocate the DH table for this service */ s = kzalloc_obj(struct ip_vs_dh_state); if (s == NULL) return -ENOMEM; svc->sched_data = s; IP_VS_DBG(6, "DH hash table (memory=%zdbytes) allocated for " "current service\n", sizeof(struct ip_vs_dh_bucket)*IP_VS_DH_TAB_SIZE); /* assign the hash buckets with current dests */ ip_vs_dh_reassign(s, svc); return 0; } static void ip_vs_dh_done_svc(struct ip_vs_service *svc) { struct ip_vs_dh_state *s = svc->sched_data; /* got to clean up hash buckets here */ ip_vs_dh_flush(s); /* release the table itself */ kfree_rcu(s, rcu_head); IP_VS_DBG(6, "DH hash table (memory=%zdbytes) released\n", sizeof(struct ip_vs_dh_bucket)*IP_VS_DH_TAB_SIZE); } static int ip_vs_dh_dest_changed(struct ip_vs_service *svc, struct ip_vs_dest *dest) { struct ip_vs_dh_state *s = svc->sched_data; /* assign the hash buckets with the updated service */ ip_vs_dh_reassign(s, svc); return 0; } /* * If the dest flags is set with IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD, * consider that the server is overloaded here. */ static inline int is_overloaded(struct ip_vs_dest *dest) { return dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD; } /* * Destination hashing scheduling */ static struct ip_vs_dest * ip_vs_dh_schedule(struct ip_vs_service *svc, const struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_vs_iphdr *iph) { struct ip_vs_dest *dest; struct ip_vs_dh_state *s; IP_VS_DBG(6, "%s(): Scheduling...\n", __func__); s = (struct ip_vs_dh_state *) svc->sched_data; dest = ip_vs_dh_get(svc->af, s, &iph->daddr); if (!dest || !(dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE) || atomic_read(&dest->weight) <= 0 || is_overloaded(dest)) { ip_vs_scheduler_err(svc, "no destination available"); return NULL; } IP_VS_DBG_BUF(6, "DH: destination IP address %s --> server %s:%d\n", IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(svc->af, &iph->daddr), IP_VS_DBG_ADDR(dest->af, &dest->addr), ntohs(dest->port)); return dest; } /* * IPVS DH Scheduler structure */ static struct ip_vs_scheduler ip_vs_dh_scheduler = { .name = "dh", .refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0), .module = THIS_MODULE, .n_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ip_vs_dh_scheduler.n_list), .init_service = ip_vs_dh_init_svc, .done_service = ip_vs_dh_done_svc, .add_dest = ip_vs_dh_dest_changed, .del_dest = ip_vs_dh_dest_changed, .schedule = ip_vs_dh_schedule, }; static int __init ip_vs_dh_init(void) { return register_ip_vs_scheduler(&ip_vs_dh_scheduler); } static void __exit ip_vs_dh_cleanup(void) { unregister_ip_vs_scheduler(&ip_vs_dh_scheduler); synchronize_rcu(); } module_init(ip_vs_dh_init); module_exit(ip_vs_dh_cleanup); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ipvs destination hashing scheduler");
25 25 25 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 63 28 63 39 24 63 61 10 5 10 5 5 5 5 10 5 5 4 8 24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * ip_vs_est.c: simple rate estimator for IPVS * * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org> * * Changes: Hans Schillstrom <hans.schillstrom@ericsson.com> * Network name space (netns) aware. * Global data moved to netns i.e struct netns_ipvs * Affected data: est_list and est_lock. * estimation_timer() runs with timer per netns. * get_stats()) do the per cpu summing. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPVS: " fmt #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/rcupdate_wait.h> #include <net/ip_vs.h> /* This code is to estimate rate in a shorter interval (such as 8 seconds) for virtual services and real servers. For measure rate in a long interval, it is easy to implement a user level daemon which periodically reads those statistical counters and measure rate. We measure rate during the last 8 seconds every 2 seconds: avgrate = avgrate*(1-W) + rate*W where W = 2^(-2) NOTES. * Average bps is scaled by 2^5, while average pps and cps are scaled by 2^10. * Netlink users can see 64-bit values but sockopt users are restricted to 32-bit values for conns, packets, bps, cps and pps. * A lot of code is taken from net/core/gen_estimator.c KEY POINTS: - cpustats counters are updated per-cpu in SoftIRQ context with BH disabled - kthreads read the cpustats to update the estimators (svcs, dests, total) - the states of estimators can be read (get stats) or modified (zero stats) from processes KTHREADS: - estimators are added initially to est_temp_list and later kthread 0 distributes them to one or many kthreads for estimation - kthread contexts are created and attached to array - the kthread tasks are started when first service is added, before that the total stats are not estimated - when configuration (cpulist/nice) is changed, the tasks are restarted by work (est_reload_work) - kthread tasks are stopped while the cpulist is empty - the kthread context holds lists with estimators (chains) which are processed every 2 seconds - as estimators can be added dynamically and in bursts, we try to spread them to multiple chains which are estimated at different time - on start, kthread 0 enters calculation phase to determine the chain limits and the limit of estimators per kthread - est_add_ktid: ktid where to add new ests, can point to empty slot where we should add kt data */ static struct lock_class_key __ipvs_est_key; static void ip_vs_est_calc_phase(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs); static void ip_vs_est_drain_temp_list(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs); static void ip_vs_chain_estimation(struct hlist_head *chain) { struct ip_vs_estimator *e; struct ip_vs_cpu_stats *c; struct ip_vs_stats *s; u64 rate; hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(e, chain, list) { u64 conns, inpkts, outpkts, inbytes, outbytes; u64 kconns = 0, kinpkts = 0, koutpkts = 0; u64 kinbytes = 0, koutbytes = 0; unsigned int start; int i; if (kthread_should_stop()) break; s = container_of(e, struct ip_vs_stats, est); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { c = per_cpu_ptr(s->cpustats, i); do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&c->syncp); conns = u64_stats_read(&c->cnt.conns); inpkts = u64_stats_read(&c->cnt.inpkts); outpkts = u64_stats_read(&c->cnt.outpkts); inbytes = u64_stats_read(&c->cnt.inbytes); outbytes = u64_stats_read(&c->cnt.outbytes); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&c->syncp, start)); kconns += conns; kinpkts += inpkts; koutpkts += outpkts; kinbytes += inbytes; koutbytes += outbytes; } spin_lock(&s->lock); s->kstats.conns = kconns; s->kstats.inpkts = kinpkts; s->kstats.outpkts = koutpkts; s->kstats.inbytes = kinbytes; s->kstats.outbytes = koutbytes; /* scaled by 2^10, but divided 2 seconds */ rate = (s->kstats.conns - e->last_conns) << 9; e->last_conns = s->kstats.conns; e->cps += ((s64)rate - (s64)e->cps) >> 2; rate = (s->kstats.inpkts - e->last_inpkts) << 9; e->last_inpkts = s->kstats.inpkts; e->inpps += ((s64)rate - (s64)e->inpps) >> 2; rate = (s->kstats.outpkts - e->last_outpkts) << 9; e->last_outpkts = s->kstats.outpkts; e->outpps += ((s64)rate - (s64)e->outpps) >> 2; /* scaled by 2^5, but divided 2 seconds */ rate = (s->kstats.inbytes - e->last_inbytes) << 4; e->last_inbytes = s->kstats.inbytes; e->inbps += ((s64)rate - (s64)e->inbps) >> 2; rate = (s->kstats.outbytes - e->last_outbytes) << 4; e->last_outbytes = s->kstats.outbytes; e->outbps += ((s64)rate - (s64)e->outbps) >> 2; spin_unlock(&s->lock); } } static void ip_vs_tick_estimation(struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd, int row) { struct ip_vs_est_tick_data *td; int cid; rcu_read_lock(); td = rcu_dereference(kd->ticks[row]); if (!td) goto out; for_each_set_bit(cid, td->present, IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS) { if (kthread_should_stop()) break; ip_vs_chain_estimation(&td->chains[cid]); cond_resched_rcu(); td = rcu_dereference(kd->ticks[row]); if (!td) break; } out: rcu_read_unlock(); } static int ip_vs_estimation_kthread(void *data) { struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd = data; struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = kd->ipvs; int row = kd->est_row; unsigned long now; int id = kd->id; long gap; if (id > 0) { if (!ipvs->est_chain_max) return 0; } else { if (!ipvs->est_chain_max) { ipvs->est_calc_phase = 1; /* commit est_calc_phase before reading est_genid */ smp_mb(); } /* kthread 0 will handle the calc phase */ if (ipvs->est_calc_phase) ip_vs_est_calc_phase(ipvs); } while (1) { if (!id && !hlist_empty(&ipvs->est_temp_list)) ip_vs_est_drain_temp_list(ipvs); set_current_state(TASK_IDLE); if (kthread_should_stop()) break; /* before estimation, check if we should sleep */ now = jiffies; gap = kd->est_timer - now; if (gap > 0) { if (gap > IPVS_EST_TICK) { kd->est_timer = now - IPVS_EST_TICK; gap = IPVS_EST_TICK; } schedule_timeout(gap); } else { __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); if (gap < -8 * IPVS_EST_TICK) kd->est_timer = now; } if (kd->tick_len[row]) ip_vs_tick_estimation(kd, row); row++; if (row >= IPVS_EST_NTICKS) row = 0; WRITE_ONCE(kd->est_row, row); kd->est_timer += IPVS_EST_TICK; } __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); return 0; } /* Schedule stop/start for kthread tasks */ void ip_vs_est_reload_start(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { /* Ignore reloads before first service is added */ if (!READ_ONCE(ipvs->enable)) return; ip_vs_est_stopped_recalc(ipvs); /* Bump the kthread configuration genid */ atomic_inc(&ipvs->est_genid); queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ipvs->est_reload_work, 0); } /* Start kthread task with current configuration */ int ip_vs_est_kthread_start(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd) { unsigned long now; int ret = 0; long gap; lockdep_assert_held(&ipvs->est_mutex); if (kd->task) goto out; now = jiffies; gap = kd->est_timer - now; /* Sync est_timer if task is starting later */ if (abs(gap) > 4 * IPVS_EST_TICK) kd->est_timer = now; kd->task = kthread_create(ip_vs_estimation_kthread, kd, "ipvs-e:%d:%d", ipvs->gen, kd->id); if (IS_ERR(kd->task)) { ret = PTR_ERR(kd->task); kd->task = NULL; goto out; } set_user_nice(kd->task, sysctl_est_nice(ipvs)); if (sysctl_est_preferred_cpulist(ipvs)) kthread_affine_preferred(kd->task, sysctl_est_preferred_cpulist(ipvs)); pr_info("starting estimator thread %d...\n", kd->id); wake_up_process(kd->task); out: return ret; } void ip_vs_est_kthread_stop(struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd) { if (kd->task) { pr_info("stopping estimator thread %d...\n", kd->id); kthread_stop(kd->task); kd->task = NULL; } } /* Apply parameters to kthread */ static void ip_vs_est_set_params(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd) { kd->chain_max = ipvs->est_chain_max; /* We are using single chain on RCU preemption */ if (IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS == 1) kd->chain_max *= IPVS_EST_CHAIN_FACTOR; kd->tick_max = IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS * kd->chain_max; kd->est_max_count = IPVS_EST_NTICKS * kd->tick_max; } /* Create and start estimation kthread in a free or new array slot */ static int ip_vs_est_add_kthread(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd = NULL; int id = ipvs->est_kt_count; int ret = -ENOMEM; void *arr = NULL; int i; if ((unsigned long)ipvs->est_kt_count >= ipvs->est_max_threads && READ_ONCE(ipvs->enable) && ipvs->est_max_threads) return -EINVAL; mutex_lock(&ipvs->est_mutex); for (i = 0; i < id; i++) { if (!ipvs->est_kt_arr[i]) break; } if (i >= id) { arr = krealloc_array(ipvs->est_kt_arr, id + 1, sizeof(struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!arr) goto out; ipvs->est_kt_arr = arr; } else { id = i; } kd = kzalloc_obj(*kd); if (!kd) goto out; kd->ipvs = ipvs; bitmap_fill(kd->avail, IPVS_EST_NTICKS); kd->est_timer = jiffies; kd->id = id; ip_vs_est_set_params(ipvs, kd); /* Pre-allocate stats used in calc phase */ if (!id && !kd->calc_stats) { kd->calc_stats = ip_vs_stats_alloc(); if (!kd->calc_stats) goto out; } /* Start kthread tasks only when services are present */ if (READ_ONCE(ipvs->enable) && !ip_vs_est_stopped(ipvs)) { ret = ip_vs_est_kthread_start(ipvs, kd); if (ret < 0) goto out; } if (arr) ipvs->est_kt_count++; ipvs->est_kt_arr[id] = kd; kd = NULL; /* Use most recent kthread for new ests */ ipvs->est_add_ktid = id; ret = 0; out: mutex_unlock(&ipvs->est_mutex); if (kd) { ip_vs_stats_free(kd->calc_stats); kfree(kd); } return ret; } /* Select ktid where to add new ests: available, unused or new slot */ static void ip_vs_est_update_ktid(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { int ktid, best = ipvs->est_kt_count; struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd; for (ktid = 0; ktid < ipvs->est_kt_count; ktid++) { kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[ktid]; if (kd) { if (kd->est_count < kd->est_max_count) { best = ktid; break; } } else if (ktid < best) { best = ktid; } } ipvs->est_add_ktid = best; } /* Add estimator to current kthread (est_add_ktid) */ static int ip_vs_enqueue_estimator(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_estimator *est) { struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd = NULL; struct ip_vs_est_tick_data *td; int ktid, row, crow, cid, ret; int delay = est->ktrow; BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS > 127, "Too many chains for ktcid"); if (ipvs->est_add_ktid < ipvs->est_kt_count) { kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[ipvs->est_add_ktid]; if (kd) goto add_est; } ret = ip_vs_est_add_kthread(ipvs); if (ret < 0) goto out; kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[ipvs->est_add_ktid]; add_est: ktid = kd->id; /* For small number of estimators prefer to use few ticks, * otherwise try to add into the last estimated row. * est_row and add_row point after the row we should use */ if (kd->est_count >= 2 * kd->tick_max || delay < IPVS_EST_NTICKS - 1) crow = READ_ONCE(kd->est_row); else crow = kd->add_row; crow += delay; if (crow >= IPVS_EST_NTICKS) crow -= IPVS_EST_NTICKS; /* Assume initial delay ? */ if (delay >= IPVS_EST_NTICKS - 1) { /* Preserve initial delay or decrease it if no space in tick */ row = crow; if (crow < IPVS_EST_NTICKS - 1) { crow++; row = find_last_bit(kd->avail, crow); } if (row >= crow) row = find_last_bit(kd->avail, IPVS_EST_NTICKS); } else { /* Preserve delay or increase it if no space in tick */ row = IPVS_EST_NTICKS; if (crow > 0) row = find_next_bit(kd->avail, IPVS_EST_NTICKS, crow); if (row >= IPVS_EST_NTICKS) row = find_first_bit(kd->avail, IPVS_EST_NTICKS); } td = rcu_dereference_protected(kd->ticks[row], 1); if (!td) { td = kzalloc_obj(*td); if (!td) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto out; } rcu_assign_pointer(kd->ticks[row], td); } cid = find_first_zero_bit(td->full, IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS); kd->est_count++; kd->tick_len[row]++; if (!td->chain_len[cid]) __set_bit(cid, td->present); td->chain_len[cid]++; est->ktid = ktid; est->ktrow = row; est->ktcid = cid; hlist_add_head_rcu(&est->list, &td->chains[cid]); if (td->chain_len[cid] >= kd->chain_max) { __set_bit(cid, td->full); if (kd->tick_len[row] >= kd->tick_max) __clear_bit(row, kd->avail); } /* Update est_add_ktid to point to first available/empty kt slot */ if (kd->est_count == kd->est_max_count) ip_vs_est_update_ktid(ipvs); ret = 0; out: return ret; } /* Start estimation for stats */ int ip_vs_start_estimator(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_stats *stats) { struct ip_vs_estimator *est = &stats->est; int ret; if (!ipvs->est_max_threads && READ_ONCE(ipvs->enable)) ipvs->est_max_threads = ip_vs_est_max_threads(ipvs); est->ktid = -1; est->ktrow = IPVS_EST_NTICKS - 1; /* Initial delay */ /* We prefer this code to be short, kthread 0 will requeue the * estimator to available chain. If tasks are disabled, we * will not allocate much memory, just for kt 0. */ ret = 0; if (!ipvs->est_kt_count || !ipvs->est_kt_arr[0]) ret = ip_vs_est_add_kthread(ipvs); if (ret >= 0) hlist_add_head(&est->list, &ipvs->est_temp_list); else INIT_HLIST_NODE(&est->list); return ret; } static void ip_vs_est_kthread_destroy(struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd) { if (kd) { if (kd->task) { pr_info("stop unused estimator thread %d...\n", kd->id); kthread_stop(kd->task); } ip_vs_stats_free(kd->calc_stats); kfree(kd); } } /* Unlink estimator from chain */ void ip_vs_stop_estimator(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, struct ip_vs_stats *stats) { struct ip_vs_estimator *est = &stats->est; struct ip_vs_est_tick_data *td; struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd; int ktid = est->ktid; int row = est->ktrow; int cid = est->ktcid; /* Failed to add to chain ? */ if (hlist_unhashed(&est->list)) return; /* On return, estimator can be freed, dequeue it now */ /* In est_temp_list ? */ if (ktid < 0) { hlist_del(&est->list); goto end_kt0; } hlist_del_rcu(&est->list); kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[ktid]; td = rcu_dereference_protected(kd->ticks[row], 1); __clear_bit(cid, td->full); td->chain_len[cid]--; if (!td->chain_len[cid]) __clear_bit(cid, td->present); kd->tick_len[row]--; __set_bit(row, kd->avail); if (!kd->tick_len[row]) { RCU_INIT_POINTER(kd->ticks[row], NULL); kfree_rcu(td, rcu_head); } kd->est_count--; if (kd->est_count) { /* This kt slot can become available just now, prefer it */ if (ktid < ipvs->est_add_ktid) ipvs->est_add_ktid = ktid; return; } if (ktid > 0) { mutex_lock(&ipvs->est_mutex); ip_vs_est_kthread_destroy(kd); ipvs->est_kt_arr[ktid] = NULL; if (ktid == ipvs->est_kt_count - 1) { ipvs->est_kt_count--; while (ipvs->est_kt_count > 1 && !ipvs->est_kt_arr[ipvs->est_kt_count - 1]) ipvs->est_kt_count--; } mutex_unlock(&ipvs->est_mutex); /* This slot is now empty, prefer another available kt slot */ if (ktid == ipvs->est_add_ktid) ip_vs_est_update_ktid(ipvs); } end_kt0: /* kt 0 is freed after all other kthreads and chains are empty */ if (ipvs->est_kt_count == 1 && hlist_empty(&ipvs->est_temp_list)) { kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[0]; if (!kd || !kd->est_count) { mutex_lock(&ipvs->est_mutex); if (kd) { ip_vs_est_kthread_destroy(kd); ipvs->est_kt_arr[0] = NULL; } ipvs->est_kt_count--; mutex_unlock(&ipvs->est_mutex); ipvs->est_add_ktid = 0; } } } /* Register all ests from est_temp_list to kthreads */ static void ip_vs_est_drain_temp_list(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { struct ip_vs_estimator *est; while (1) { int max = 16; mutex_lock(&ipvs->service_mutex); while (max-- > 0) { est = hlist_entry_safe(ipvs->est_temp_list.first, struct ip_vs_estimator, list); if (est) { if (kthread_should_stop()) goto unlock; hlist_del_init(&est->list); if (ip_vs_enqueue_estimator(ipvs, est) >= 0) continue; est->ktid = -1; hlist_add_head(&est->list, &ipvs->est_temp_list); /* Abort, some entries will not be estimated * until next attempt */ } goto unlock; } mutex_unlock(&ipvs->service_mutex); cond_resched(); } unlock: mutex_unlock(&ipvs->service_mutex); } /* Calculate limits for all kthreads */ static int ip_vs_est_calc_limits(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, int *chain_max) { DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq); struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd; struct hlist_head chain; struct ip_vs_stats *s; int cache_factor = 4; int i, loops, ntest; s32 min_est = 0; ktime_t t1, t2; int max = 8; int ret = 1; s64 diff; u64 val; INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&chain); mutex_lock(&ipvs->service_mutex); kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[0]; mutex_unlock(&ipvs->service_mutex); s = kd ? kd->calc_stats : NULL; if (!s) goto out; hlist_add_head(&s->est.list, &chain); loops = 1; /* Get best result from many tests */ for (ntest = 0; ntest < 12; ntest++) { if (!(ntest & 3)) { /* Wait for cpufreq frequency transition */ wait_event_idle_timeout(wq, kthread_should_stop(), HZ / 50); if (!READ_ONCE(ipvs->enable) || kthread_should_stop()) goto stop; } local_bh_disable(); rcu_read_lock(); /* Put stats in cache */ ip_vs_chain_estimation(&chain); t1 = ktime_get(); for (i = loops * cache_factor; i > 0; i--) ip_vs_chain_estimation(&chain); t2 = ktime_get(); rcu_read_unlock(); local_bh_enable(); if (!READ_ONCE(ipvs->enable) || kthread_should_stop()) goto stop; cond_resched(); diff = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(t2, t1)); if (diff <= 1 * NSEC_PER_USEC) { /* Do more loops on low time resolution */ loops *= 2; continue; } if (diff >= NSEC_PER_SEC) continue; val = diff; do_div(val, loops); if (!min_est || val < min_est) { min_est = val; /* goal: 95usec per chain */ val = 95 * NSEC_PER_USEC; if (val >= min_est) { do_div(val, min_est); max = (int)val; } else { max = 1; } } } out: if (s) hlist_del_init(&s->est.list); *chain_max = max; return ret; stop: ret = 0; goto out; } /* Calculate the parameters and apply them in context of kt #0 * ECP: est_calc_phase * ECM: est_chain_max * ECP ECM Insert Chain enable Description * --------------------------------------------------------------------------- * 0 0 est_temp_list 0 create kt #0 context * 0 0 est_temp_list 0->1 service added, start kthread #0 task * 0->1 0 est_temp_list 1 kt task #0 started, enters calc phase * 1 0 est_temp_list 1 kt #0: determine est_chain_max, * stop tasks, move ests to est_temp_list * and free kd for kthreads 1..last * 1->0 0->N kt chains 1 ests can go to kthreads * 0 N kt chains 1 drain est_temp_list, create new kthread * contexts, start tasks, estimate */ static void ip_vs_est_calc_phase(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { int genid = atomic_read(&ipvs->est_genid); struct ip_vs_est_tick_data *td; struct ip_vs_est_kt_data *kd; struct ip_vs_estimator *est; struct ip_vs_stats *stats; int id, row, cid, delay; bool last, last_td; int chain_max; int step; if (!ip_vs_est_calc_limits(ipvs, &chain_max)) return; mutex_lock(&ipvs->service_mutex); /* Stop all other tasks, so that we can immediately move the * estimators to est_temp_list without RCU grace period */ mutex_lock(&ipvs->est_mutex); for (id = 1; id < ipvs->est_kt_count; id++) { /* netns clean up started, abort */ if (!READ_ONCE(ipvs->enable)) goto unlock2; kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[id]; if (!kd) continue; ip_vs_est_kthread_stop(kd); } mutex_unlock(&ipvs->est_mutex); /* Move all estimators to est_temp_list but carefully, * all estimators and kthread data can be released while * we reschedule. Even for kthread 0. */ step = 0; /* Order entries in est_temp_list in ascending delay, so now * walk delay(desc), id(desc), cid(asc) */ delay = IPVS_EST_NTICKS; next_delay: delay--; if (delay < 0) goto end_dequeue; last_kt: /* Destroy contexts backwards */ id = ipvs->est_kt_count; next_kt: if (!READ_ONCE(ipvs->enable) || kthread_should_stop()) goto unlock; id--; if (id < 0) goto next_delay; kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[id]; if (!kd) goto next_kt; /* kt 0 can exist with empty chains */ if (!id && kd->est_count <= 1) goto next_delay; row = kd->est_row + delay; if (row >= IPVS_EST_NTICKS) row -= IPVS_EST_NTICKS; td = rcu_dereference_protected(kd->ticks[row], 1); if (!td) goto next_kt; cid = 0; walk_chain: if (kthread_should_stop()) goto unlock; step++; if (!(step & 63)) { /* Give chance estimators to be added (to est_temp_list) * and deleted (releasing kthread contexts) */ mutex_unlock(&ipvs->service_mutex); cond_resched(); mutex_lock(&ipvs->service_mutex); /* Current kt released ? */ if (id >= ipvs->est_kt_count) goto last_kt; if (kd != ipvs->est_kt_arr[id]) goto next_kt; /* Current td released ? */ if (td != rcu_dereference_protected(kd->ticks[row], 1)) goto next_kt; /* No fatal changes on the current kd and td */ } est = hlist_entry_safe(td->chains[cid].first, struct ip_vs_estimator, list); if (!est) { cid++; if (cid >= IPVS_EST_TICK_CHAINS) goto next_kt; goto walk_chain; } /* We can cheat and increase est_count to protect kt 0 context * from release but we prefer to keep the last estimator */ last = kd->est_count <= 1; /* Do not free kt #0 data */ if (!id && last) goto next_delay; last_td = kd->tick_len[row] <= 1; stats = container_of(est, struct ip_vs_stats, est); ip_vs_stop_estimator(ipvs, stats); /* Tasks are stopped, move without RCU grace period */ est->ktid = -1; est->ktrow = row - kd->est_row; if (est->ktrow < 0) est->ktrow += IPVS_EST_NTICKS; hlist_add_head(&est->list, &ipvs->est_temp_list); /* kd freed ? */ if (last) goto next_kt; /* td freed ? */ if (last_td) goto next_kt; goto walk_chain; end_dequeue: /* All estimators removed while calculating ? */ if (!ipvs->est_kt_count) goto unlock; kd = ipvs->est_kt_arr[0]; if (!kd) goto unlock; kd->add_row = kd->est_row; ipvs->est_chain_max = chain_max; ip_vs_est_set_params(ipvs, kd); pr_info("using max %d ests per chain, %d per kthread\n", kd->chain_max, kd->est_max_count); /* Try to keep tot_stats in kt0, enqueue it early */ if (ipvs->tot_stats && !hlist_unhashed(&ipvs->tot_stats->s.est.list) && ipvs->tot_stats->s.est.ktid == -1) { hlist_del(&ipvs->tot_stats->s.est.list); hlist_add_head(&ipvs->tot_stats->s.est.list, &ipvs->est_temp_list); } mutex_lock(&ipvs->est_mutex); /* We completed the calc phase, new calc phase not requested */ if (genid == atomic_read(&ipvs->est_genid)) ipvs->est_calc_phase = 0; unlock2: mutex_unlock(&ipvs->est_mutex); unlock: mutex_unlock(&ipvs->service_mutex); } void ip_vs_zero_estimator(struct ip_vs_stats *stats) { struct ip_vs_estimator *est = &stats->est; struct ip_vs_kstats *k = &stats->kstats; /* reset counters, caller must hold the stats->lock lock */ est->last_inbytes = k->inbytes; est->last_outbytes = k->outbytes; est->last_conns = k->conns; est->last_inpkts = k->inpkts; est->last_outpkts = k->outpkts; est->cps = 0; est->inpps = 0; est->outpps = 0; est->inbps = 0; est->outbps = 0; } /* Get decoded rates */ void ip_vs_read_estimator(struct ip_vs_kstats *dst, struct ip_vs_stats *stats) { struct ip_vs_estimator *e = &stats->est; dst->cps = (e->cps + 0x1FF) >> 10; dst->inpps = (e->inpps + 0x1FF) >> 10; dst->outpps = (e->outpps + 0x1FF) >> 10; dst->inbps = (e->inbps + 0xF) >> 5; dst->outbps = (e->outbps + 0xF) >> 5; } int __net_init ip_vs_estimator_net_init(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ipvs->est_temp_list); ipvs->est_kt_arr = NULL; ipvs->est_max_threads = 0; ipvs->est_calc_phase = 0; ipvs->est_chain_max = 0; ipvs->est_kt_count = 0; ipvs->est_add_ktid = 0; atomic_set(&ipvs->est_genid, 0); atomic_set(&ipvs->est_genid_done, 0); __mutex_init(&ipvs->est_mutex, "ipvs->est_mutex", &__ipvs_est_key); return 0; } void __net_exit ip_vs_estimator_net_cleanup(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ipvs->est_kt_count; i++) ip_vs_est_kthread_destroy(ipvs->est_kt_arr[i]); kfree(ipvs->est_kt_arr); mutex_destroy(&ipvs->est_mutex); }
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2713 2714 2715 2716 2717 2718 2719 2720 2721 2722 2723 2724 2725 2726 2727 2728 2729 2730 2731 2732 2733 2734 2735 2736 2737 2738 2739 2740 2741 2742 2743 2744 2745 2746 2747 2748 2749 2750 2751 2752 2753 2754 2755 2756 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * V4L2 sub-device * * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation * * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> * Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> */ #include <linux/export.h> #include <linux/ioctl.h> #include <linux/leds.h> #include <linux/mm.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/overflow.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/string.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/version.h> #include <linux/videodev2.h> #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> #include <media/v4l2-device.h> #include <media/v4l2-event.h> #include <media/v4l2-fh.h> #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h> /** * struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config - Used for storing stream configuration. * * @pad: pad number * @stream: stream number * @enabled: has the stream been enabled with v4l2_subdev_enable_streams() * @fmt: &struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * @crop: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for crop * @compose: &struct v4l2_rect to be used for compose * @interval: frame interval * * This structure stores configuration for a stream. */ struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config { u32 pad; u32 stream; bool enabled; struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt; struct v4l2_rect crop; struct v4l2_rect compose; struct v4l2_fract interval; }; #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) /* * The Streams API is an experimental feature. To use the Streams API, set * 'v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api' to 1 below. */ static bool v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api; #endif /* * Maximum stream ID is 63 for now, as we use u64 bitmask to represent a set * of streams. * * Note that V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX is related: V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX * restricts the total number of streams in a pad, although the stream ID is * not restricted. */ #define V4L2_SUBDEV_MAX_STREAM_ID 63 #include "v4l2-subdev-priv.h" #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) static int subdev_fh_init(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh, struct v4l2_subdev *sd) { struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; static struct lock_class_key key; state = __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(sd, "fh->state->lock", &key); if (IS_ERR(state)) return PTR_ERR(state); fh->state = state; return 0; } static void subdev_fh_free(struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) { __v4l2_subdev_state_free(fh->state); fh->state = NULL; } static int subdev_open(struct file *file) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev); struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh; int ret; subdev_fh = kzalloc_obj(*subdev_fh); if (subdev_fh == NULL) return -ENOMEM; ret = subdev_fh_init(subdev_fh, sd); if (ret) { kfree(subdev_fh); return ret; } v4l2_fh_init(&subdev_fh->vfh, vdev); v4l2_fh_add(&subdev_fh->vfh, file); if (sd->v4l2_dev->mdev && sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev) { struct module *owner; owner = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev->driver->owner; if (!try_module_get(owner)) { ret = -EBUSY; goto err; } subdev_fh->owner = owner; } if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->open) { ret = sd->internal_ops->open(sd, subdev_fh); if (ret < 0) goto err; } return 0; err: module_put(subdev_fh->owner); v4l2_fh_del(&subdev_fh->vfh, file); v4l2_fh_exit(&subdev_fh->vfh); subdev_fh_free(subdev_fh); kfree(subdev_fh); return ret; } static int subdev_close(struct file *file) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev); struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file_to_v4l2_fh(file); struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh = to_v4l2_subdev_fh(vfh); if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->close) sd->internal_ops->close(sd, subdev_fh); module_put(subdev_fh->owner); v4l2_fh_del(vfh, file); v4l2_fh_exit(vfh); subdev_fh_free(subdev_fh); kfree(subdev_fh); return 0; } #else /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */ static int subdev_open(struct file *file) { return -ENODEV; } static int subdev_close(struct file *file) { return -ENODEV; } #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */ static void v4l2_subdev_enable_privacy_led(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) { #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sd->privacy_led)) led_set_brightness(sd->privacy_led, sd->privacy_led->max_brightness); #endif } static void v4l2_subdev_disable_privacy_led(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) { #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sd->privacy_led)) led_set_brightness(sd->privacy_led, 0); #endif } static inline int check_which(u32 which) { if (which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static inline int check_pad(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad) { #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER) if (sd->entity.num_pads) { if (pad >= sd->entity.num_pads) return -EINVAL; return 0; } #endif /* allow pad 0 on subdevices not registered as media entities */ if (pad > 0) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static int check_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 which, u32 pad, u32 stream) { if (sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS) { #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) if (!v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, pad, stream)) return -EINVAL; return 0; #else return -EINVAL; #endif } if (stream != 0) return -EINVAL; if (which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && (!state || !state->pads)) return -EINVAL; return 0; } static inline int check_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) { if (!format) return -EINVAL; return check_which(format->which) ? : check_pad(sd, format->pad) ? : check_state(sd, state, format->which, format->pad, format->stream); } static int call_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) { return check_format(sd, state, format) ? : sd->ops->pad->get_fmt(sd, state, format); } static int call_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) { return check_format(sd, state, format) ? : sd->ops->pad->set_fmt(sd, state, format); } static int call_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) { if (!code) return -EINVAL; return check_which(code->which) ? : check_pad(sd, code->pad) ? : check_state(sd, state, code->which, code->pad, code->stream) ? : sd->ops->pad->enum_mbus_code(sd, state, code); } static int call_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse) { if (!fse) return -EINVAL; return check_which(fse->which) ? : check_pad(sd, fse->pad) ? : check_state(sd, state, fse->which, fse->pad, fse->stream) ? : sd->ops->pad->enum_frame_size(sd, state, fse); } static int call_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie) { if (!fie) return -EINVAL; return check_which(fie->which) ? : check_pad(sd, fie->pad) ? : check_state(sd, state, fie->which, fie->pad, fie->stream) ? : sd->ops->pad->enum_frame_interval(sd, state, fie); } static inline int check_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel) { if (!sel) return -EINVAL; return check_which(sel->which) ? : check_pad(sd, sel->pad) ? : check_state(sd, state, sel->which, sel->pad, sel->stream); } static int call_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel) { return check_selection(sd, state, sel) ? : sd->ops->pad->get_selection(sd, state, sel); } static int call_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel) { return check_selection(sd, state, sel) ? : sd->ops->pad->set_selection(sd, state, sel); } static inline int check_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi) { if (!fi) return -EINVAL; return check_which(fi->which) ? : check_pad(sd, fi->pad) ? : check_state(sd, state, fi->which, fi->pad, fi->stream); } static int call_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi) { return check_frame_interval(sd, state, fi) ? : sd->ops->pad->get_frame_interval(sd, state, fi); } static int call_set_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi) { return check_frame_interval(sd, state, fi) ? : sd->ops->pad->set_frame_interval(sd, state, fi); } static int call_get_frame_desc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad, struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd) { unsigned int i; int ret; #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER) if (!(sd->entity.pads[pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; #endif memset(fd, 0, sizeof(*fd)); ret = sd->ops->pad->get_frame_desc(sd, pad, fd); if (ret) return ret; dev_dbg(sd->dev, "Frame descriptor on pad %u, type %s\n", pad, fd->type == V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_PARALLEL ? "parallel" : fd->type == V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2 ? "CSI-2" : "unknown"); for (i = 0; i < fd->num_entries; i++) { struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry *entry = &fd->entry[i]; char buf[20] = ""; if (fd->type == V4L2_MBUS_FRAME_DESC_TYPE_CSI2) WARN_ON(snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), ", vc %u, dt 0x%02x", entry->bus.csi2.vc, entry->bus.csi2.dt) >= sizeof(buf)); dev_dbg(sd->dev, "\tstream %u, code 0x%04x, length %u, flags 0x%04x%s\n", entry->stream, entry->pixelcode, entry->length, entry->flags, buf); } return 0; } static inline int check_edid(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid) { if (!edid) return -EINVAL; if (edid->blocks && edid->edid == NULL) return -EINVAL; return check_pad(sd, edid->pad); } static int call_get_edid(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid) { return check_edid(sd, edid) ? : sd->ops->pad->get_edid(sd, edid); } static int call_set_edid(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid) { return check_edid(sd, edid) ? : sd->ops->pad->set_edid(sd, edid); } static int call_s_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad, struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings) { if (!timings) return -EINVAL; return check_pad(sd, pad) ? : sd->ops->pad->s_dv_timings(sd, pad, timings); } static int call_g_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad, struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings) { if (!timings) return -EINVAL; return check_pad(sd, pad) ? : sd->ops->pad->g_dv_timings(sd, pad, timings); } static int call_query_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad, struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings) { if (!timings) return -EINVAL; return check_pad(sd, pad) ? : sd->ops->pad->query_dv_timings(sd, pad, timings); } static int call_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap) { if (!cap) return -EINVAL; return check_pad(sd, cap->pad) ? : sd->ops->pad->dv_timings_cap(sd, cap); } static int call_enum_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *dvt) { if (!dvt) return -EINVAL; return check_pad(sd, dvt->pad) ? : sd->ops->pad->enum_dv_timings(sd, dvt); } static int call_get_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad, struct v4l2_mbus_config *config) { memset(config, 0, sizeof(*config)); return check_pad(sd, pad) ? : sd->ops->pad->get_mbus_config(sd, pad, config); } static int call_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) { int ret; /* * The .s_stream() operation must never be called to start or stop an * already started or stopped subdev. Catch offenders but don't return * an error yet to avoid regressions. */ if (WARN_ON(sd->s_stream_enabled == !!enable)) return 0; ret = sd->ops->video->s_stream(sd, enable); if (!enable && ret < 0) { dev_warn(sd->dev, "disabling streaming failed (%d)\n", ret); ret = 0; } if (!ret) { sd->s_stream_enabled = enable; if (enable) v4l2_subdev_enable_privacy_led(sd); else v4l2_subdev_disable_privacy_led(sd); } return ret; } #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER /* * Create state-management wrapper for pad ops dealing with subdev state. The * wrapper handles the case where the caller does not provide the called * subdev's state. This should be removed when all the callers are fixed. */ #define DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(f, arg_type) \ static int call_##f##_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, \ struct v4l2_subdev_state *_state, \ arg_type *arg) \ { \ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state = _state; \ int ret; \ if (!_state) \ state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd); \ ret = call_##f(sd, state, arg); \ if (!_state && state) \ v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); \ return ret; \ } #else /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */ #define DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(f, arg_type) \ static int call_##f##_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, \ struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, \ arg_type *arg) \ { \ return call_##f(sd, state, arg); \ } #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */ DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(get_fmt, struct v4l2_subdev_format); DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(set_fmt, struct v4l2_subdev_format); DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(enum_mbus_code, struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum); DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(enum_frame_size, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum); DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(enum_frame_interval, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum); DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(get_selection, struct v4l2_subdev_selection); DEFINE_STATE_WRAPPER(set_selection, struct v4l2_subdev_selection); static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops v4l2_subdev_call_pad_wrappers = { .get_fmt = call_get_fmt_state, .set_fmt = call_set_fmt_state, .enum_mbus_code = call_enum_mbus_code_state, .enum_frame_size = call_enum_frame_size_state, .enum_frame_interval = call_enum_frame_interval_state, .get_selection = call_get_selection_state, .set_selection = call_set_selection_state, .get_frame_interval = call_get_frame_interval, .set_frame_interval = call_set_frame_interval, .get_edid = call_get_edid, .set_edid = call_set_edid, .s_dv_timings = call_s_dv_timings, .g_dv_timings = call_g_dv_timings, .query_dv_timings = call_query_dv_timings, .dv_timings_cap = call_dv_timings_cap, .enum_dv_timings = call_enum_dv_timings, .get_frame_desc = call_get_frame_desc, .get_mbus_config = call_get_mbus_config, }; static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops v4l2_subdev_call_video_wrappers = { .s_stream = call_s_stream, }; const struct v4l2_subdev_ops v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers = { .pad = &v4l2_subdev_call_pad_wrappers, .video = &v4l2_subdev_call_video_wrappers, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_call_wrappers); #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) static struct v4l2_subdev_state * subdev_ioctl_get_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh, unsigned int cmd, void *arg) { u32 which; switch (cmd) { default: return NULL; case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT: case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT: which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_format *)arg)->which; break; case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP: case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP: which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_crop *)arg)->which; break; case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE: which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *)arg)->which; break; case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE: which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *)arg)->which; break; case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL: which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *)arg)->which; break; case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION: case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION: which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_selection *)arg)->which; break; case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL: case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL: { struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi = arg; if (!(subdev_fh->client_caps & V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH)) fi->which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE; which = fi->which; break; } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING: case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING: which = ((struct v4l2_subdev_routing *)arg)->which; break; } return which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY ? subdev_fh->state : v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(sd); } static long subdev_do_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev); struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file_to_v4l2_fh(file); struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh = to_v4l2_subdev_fh(vfh); bool ro_subdev = test_bit(V4L2_FL_SUBDEV_RO_DEVNODE, &vdev->flags); bool streams_subdev = sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS; bool client_supports_streams = subdev_fh->client_caps & V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS; int rval; /* * If the streams API is not enabled, remove V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_STREAMS. * Remove this when the API is no longer experimental. */ if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api) streams_subdev = false; switch (cmd) { case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYCAP: { struct v4l2_subdev_capability *cap = arg; memset(cap->reserved, 0, sizeof(cap->reserved)); cap->version = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; cap->capabilities = (ro_subdev ? V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_RO_SUBDEV : 0) | (streams_subdev ? V4L2_SUBDEV_CAP_STREAMS : 0); return 0; } case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL: /* * TODO: this really should be folded into v4l2_queryctrl (this * currently returns -EINVAL for NULL control handlers). * However, v4l2_queryctrl() is still called directly by * drivers as well and until that has been addressed I believe * it is safer to do the check here. The same is true for the * other control ioctls below. */ if (!vfh->ctrl_handler) return -ENOTTY; return v4l2_queryctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg); case VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL: if (!vfh->ctrl_handler) return -ENOTTY; return v4l2_query_ext_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg); case VIDIOC_QUERYMENU: if (!vfh->ctrl_handler) return -ENOTTY; return v4l2_querymenu(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg); case VIDIOC_G_CTRL: if (!vfh->ctrl_handler) return -ENOTTY; return v4l2_g_ctrl(vfh->ctrl_handler, arg); case VIDIOC_S_CTRL: if (!vfh->ctrl_handler) return -ENOTTY; return v4l2_s_ctrl(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, arg); case VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS: if (!vfh->ctrl_handler) return -ENOTTY; return v4l2_g_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler, vdev, sd->v4l2_dev->mdev, arg); case VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS: if (!vfh->ctrl_handler) return -ENOTTY; return v4l2_s_ext_ctrls(vfh, vfh->ctrl_handler, vdev, sd->v4l2_dev->mdev, arg); case VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS: if (!vfh->ctrl_handler) return -ENOTTY; return v4l2_try_ext_ctrls(vfh->ctrl_handler, vdev, sd->v4l2_dev->mdev, arg); case VIDIOC_DQEVENT: if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS)) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; return v4l2_event_dequeue(vfh, arg, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); case VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT: if (v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, core, subscribe_event)) return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, subscribe_event, vfh, arg); if ((sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS) && vfh->ctrl_handler) return v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event(sd, vfh, arg); return -ENOIOCTLCMD; case VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT: if (v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, core, unsubscribe_event)) return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, unsubscribe_event, vfh, arg); if (sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS) return v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe(sd, vfh, arg); return -ENOIOCTLCMD; #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG case VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER: { struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_register, p); } case VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER: { struct v4l2_dbg_register *p = arg; if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) return -EPERM; return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, s_register, p); } case VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO: { struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *p = arg; if (p->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV || p->match.addr) return -EINVAL; if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->s_register) p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE; if (sd->ops->core && sd->ops->core->g_register) p->flags |= V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE; strscpy(p->name, sd->name, sizeof(p->name)); return 0; } #endif case VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS: { int ret; pr_info("%s: ================= START STATUS =================\n", sd->name); ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, log_status); pr_info("%s: ================== END STATUS ==================\n", sd->name); return ret; } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT: { struct v4l2_subdev_format *format = arg; if (!client_supports_streams) format->stream = 0; memset(format->reserved, 0, sizeof(format->reserved)); memset(format->format.reserved, 0, sizeof(format->format.reserved)); return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_fmt, state, format); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT: { struct v4l2_subdev_format *format = arg; if (format->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev) return -EPERM; if (!client_supports_streams) format->stream = 0; memset(format->reserved, 0, sizeof(format->reserved)); memset(format->format.reserved, 0, sizeof(format->format.reserved)); return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_fmt, state, format); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP: { struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop = arg; struct v4l2_subdev_selection sel; if (!client_supports_streams) crop->stream = 0; memset(crop->reserved, 0, sizeof(crop->reserved)); memset(&sel, 0, sizeof(sel)); sel.which = crop->which; sel.pad = crop->pad; sel.stream = crop->stream; sel.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP; rval = v4l2_subdev_call( sd, pad, get_selection, state, &sel); crop->rect = sel.r; return rval; } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP: { struct v4l2_subdev_crop *crop = arg; struct v4l2_subdev_selection sel; if (crop->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev) return -EPERM; if (!client_supports_streams) crop->stream = 0; memset(crop->reserved, 0, sizeof(crop->reserved)); memset(&sel, 0, sizeof(sel)); sel.which = crop->which; sel.pad = crop->pad; sel.stream = crop->stream; sel.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP; sel.r = crop->rect; rval = v4l2_subdev_call( sd, pad, set_selection, state, &sel); crop->rect = sel.r; return rval; } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE: { struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code = arg; if (!client_supports_streams) code->stream = 0; memset(code->reserved, 0, sizeof(code->reserved)); return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_mbus_code, state, code); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE: { struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse = arg; if (!client_supports_streams) fse->stream = 0; memset(fse->reserved, 0, sizeof(fse->reserved)); return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_frame_size, state, fse); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL: { struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi = arg; if (!client_supports_streams) fi->stream = 0; memset(fi->reserved, 0, sizeof(fi->reserved)); return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_frame_interval, state, fi); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL: { struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi = arg; if (!client_supports_streams) fi->stream = 0; if (fi->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev) return -EPERM; memset(fi->reserved, 0, sizeof(fi->reserved)); return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_frame_interval, state, fi); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL: { struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie = arg; if (!client_supports_streams) fie->stream = 0; memset(fie->reserved, 0, sizeof(fie->reserved)); return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_frame_interval, state, fie); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION: { struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel = arg; if (!client_supports_streams) sel->stream = 0; memset(sel->reserved, 0, sizeof(sel->reserved)); return v4l2_subdev_call( sd, pad, get_selection, state, sel); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION: { struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel = arg; if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev) return -EPERM; if (!client_supports_streams) sel->stream = 0; memset(sel->reserved, 0, sizeof(sel->reserved)); return v4l2_subdev_call( sd, pad, set_selection, state, sel); } case VIDIOC_G_EDID: { struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid = arg; return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_edid, edid); } case VIDIOC_S_EDID: { struct v4l2_subdev_edid *edid = arg; return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_edid, edid); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP: { struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap = arg; return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, dv_timings_cap, cap); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS: { struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *dvt = arg; return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enum_dv_timings, dvt); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS: return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, query_dv_timings, 0, arg); case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_DV_TIMINGS: return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, g_dv_timings, 0, arg); case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS: if (ro_subdev) return -EPERM; return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, s_dv_timings, 0, arg); case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_STD: return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_std, arg); case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD: { v4l2_std_id *std = arg; if (ro_subdev) return -EPERM; return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_std, *std); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUMSTD: { struct v4l2_standard *p = arg; v4l2_std_id id; if (v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_tvnorms, &id)) return -EINVAL; return v4l_video_std_enumstd(p, id); } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERYSTD: return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, querystd, arg); case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_ROUTING: { struct v4l2_subdev_routing *routing = arg; struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *krouting; if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS)) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; memset(routing->reserved, 0, sizeof(routing->reserved)); krouting = &state->routing; memcpy((struct v4l2_subdev_route *)(uintptr_t)routing->routes, krouting->routes, min(krouting->num_routes, routing->len_routes) * sizeof(*krouting->routes)); routing->num_routes = krouting->num_routes; return 0; } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_ROUTING: { struct v4l2_subdev_routing *routing = arg; struct v4l2_subdev_route *routes = (struct v4l2_subdev_route *)(uintptr_t)routing->routes; struct v4l2_subdev_krouting krouting = {}; unsigned int num_active_routes = 0; unsigned int i; if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS)) return -ENOIOCTLCMD; if (routing->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY && ro_subdev) return -EPERM; if (routing->num_routes > routing->len_routes) return -EINVAL; memset(routing->reserved, 0, sizeof(routing->reserved)); for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) { const struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routes[i]; const struct media_pad *pads = sd->entity.pads; if (route->sink_stream > V4L2_SUBDEV_MAX_STREAM_ID || route->source_stream > V4L2_SUBDEV_MAX_STREAM_ID) return -EINVAL; if (route->sink_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads) return -EINVAL; if (!(pads[route->sink_pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK)) return -EINVAL; if (route->source_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads) return -EINVAL; if (!(pads[route->source_pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)) return -EINVAL; if (route->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE) num_active_routes++; } /* * Drivers that implement routing need to report a frame * descriptor accordingly, with up to one entry per route. Until * the frame descriptors entries get allocated dynamically, * limit the number of active routes to * V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX. */ if (num_active_routes > V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX) return -E2BIG; /* * If the driver doesn't support setting routing, just return * the routing table. */ if (!v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, pad, set_routing)) { memcpy((struct v4l2_subdev_route *)(uintptr_t)routing->routes, state->routing.routes, min(state->routing.num_routes, routing->len_routes) * sizeof(*state->routing.routes)); routing->num_routes = state->routing.num_routes; return 0; } krouting.num_routes = routing->num_routes; krouting.len_routes = routing->len_routes; krouting.routes = routes; rval = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, set_routing, state, routing->which, &krouting); if (rval < 0) return rval; memcpy((struct v4l2_subdev_route *)(uintptr_t)routing->routes, state->routing.routes, min(state->routing.num_routes, routing->len_routes) * sizeof(*state->routing.routes)); routing->num_routes = state->routing.num_routes; return 0; } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CLIENT_CAP: { struct v4l2_subdev_client_capability *client_cap = arg; client_cap->capabilities = subdev_fh->client_caps; return 0; } case VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CLIENT_CAP: { struct v4l2_subdev_client_capability *client_cap = arg; /* * Clear V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS if streams API is not * enabled. Remove this when streams API is no longer * experimental. */ if (!v4l2_subdev_enable_streams_api) client_cap->capabilities &= ~V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS; /* Filter out unsupported capabilities */ client_cap->capabilities &= (V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_STREAMS | V4L2_SUBDEV_CLIENT_CAP_INTERVAL_USES_WHICH); subdev_fh->client_caps = client_cap->capabilities; return 0; } default: return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, ioctl, cmd, arg); } return 0; } static long subdev_do_ioctl_lock(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, void *arg) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); struct mutex *lock = vdev->lock; long ret = -ENODEV; if (lock && mutex_lock_interruptible(lock)) return -ERESTARTSYS; if (video_is_registered(vdev)) { struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev); struct v4l2_fh *vfh = file_to_v4l2_fh(file); struct v4l2_subdev_fh *subdev_fh = to_v4l2_subdev_fh(vfh); struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; state = subdev_ioctl_get_state(sd, subdev_fh, cmd, arg); if (state) v4l2_subdev_lock_state(state); ret = subdev_do_ioctl(file, cmd, arg, state); if (state) v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); } if (lock) mutex_unlock(lock); return ret; } static long subdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return video_usercopy(file, cmd, arg, subdev_do_ioctl_lock); } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static long subdev_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev); return v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, compat_ioctl32, cmd, arg); } #endif #else /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */ static long subdev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return -ENODEV; } #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT static long subdev_compat_ioctl32(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) { return -ENODEV; } #endif #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */ static __poll_t subdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) { struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file); struct v4l2_subdev *sd = vdev_to_v4l2_subdev(vdev); struct v4l2_fh *fh = file_to_v4l2_fh(file); if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS)) return EPOLLERR; poll_wait(file, &fh->wait, wait); if (v4l2_event_pending(fh)) return EPOLLPRI; return 0; } const struct v4l2_file_operations v4l2_subdev_fops = { .owner = THIS_MODULE, .open = subdev_open, .unlocked_ioctl = subdev_ioctl, #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT .compat_ioctl32 = subdev_compat_ioctl32, #endif .release = subdev_close, .poll = subdev_poll, }; #ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER int v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1(struct media_entity *entity, struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint) { struct fwnode_handle *fwnode; struct v4l2_subdev *sd; if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(entity)) return -EINVAL; sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity); fwnode = fwnode_graph_get_port_parent(endpoint->local_fwnode); fwnode_handle_put(fwnode); if (device_match_fwnode(sd->dev, fwnode)) return endpoint->port; return -ENXIO; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_fwnode_pad_1_to_1); int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct media_link *link, struct v4l2_subdev_format *source_fmt, struct v4l2_subdev_format *sink_fmt) { bool pass = true; /* The width, height and code must match. */ if (source_fmt->format.width != sink_fmt->format.width) { dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev, "%s: width does not match (source %u, sink %u)\n", __func__, source_fmt->format.width, sink_fmt->format.width); pass = false; } if (source_fmt->format.height != sink_fmt->format.height) { dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev, "%s: height does not match (source %u, sink %u)\n", __func__, source_fmt->format.height, sink_fmt->format.height); pass = false; } if (source_fmt->format.code != sink_fmt->format.code) { dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev, "%s: media bus code does not match (source 0x%8.8x, sink 0x%8.8x)\n", __func__, source_fmt->format.code, sink_fmt->format.code); pass = false; } /* The field order must match, or the sink field order must be NONE * to support interlaced hardware connected to bridges that support * progressive formats only. */ if (source_fmt->format.field != sink_fmt->format.field && sink_fmt->format.field != V4L2_FIELD_NONE) { dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev, "%s: field does not match (source %u, sink %u)\n", __func__, source_fmt->format.field, sink_fmt->format.field); pass = false; } if (pass) return 0; dev_dbg(sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev, "%s: link was \"%s\":%u -> \"%s\":%u\n", __func__, link->source->entity->name, link->source->index, link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index); return -EPIPE; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default); static int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_get_format(struct media_pad *pad, u32 stream, struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt, bool states_locked) { struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; struct v4l2_subdev *sd; int ret; sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity); fmt->which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE; fmt->pad = pad->index; fmt->stream = stream; if (states_locked) state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(sd); else state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd); ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, get_fmt, state, fmt); if (!states_locked && state) v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); return ret; } #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) static void __v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(struct media_pad *pad, u64 *streams_mask, bool states_locked) { struct v4l2_subdev_route *route; struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; struct v4l2_subdev *subdev; subdev = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity); *streams_mask = 0; if (states_locked) state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(subdev); else state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(subdev); if (WARN_ON(!state)) return; for_each_active_route(&state->routing, route) { u32 route_pad; u32 route_stream; if (pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE) { route_pad = route->source_pad; route_stream = route->source_stream; } else { route_pad = route->sink_pad; route_stream = route->sink_stream; } if (route_pad != pad->index) continue; *streams_mask |= BIT_ULL(route_stream); } if (!states_locked) v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); } #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */ static void v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(struct media_pad *pad, u64 *streams_mask, bool states_locked) { struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(pad->entity); if (!(subdev->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS)) { /* Non-streams subdevs have an implicit stream 0 */ *streams_mask = BIT_ULL(0); return; } #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) __v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(pad, streams_mask, states_locked); #else /* This shouldn't happen */ *streams_mask = 0; #endif } static int v4l2_subdev_link_validate_locked(struct media_link *link, bool states_locked) { struct v4l2_subdev *sink_subdev = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity); struct device *dev = sink_subdev->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev; u64 source_streams_mask; u64 sink_streams_mask; u64 dangling_sink_streams; u32 stream; int ret; dev_dbg(dev, "validating link \"%s\":%u -> \"%s\":%u\n", link->source->entity->name, link->source->index, link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index); v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(link->source, &source_streams_mask, states_locked); v4l2_link_validate_get_streams(link->sink, &sink_streams_mask, states_locked); /* * It is ok to have more source streams than sink streams as extra * source streams can just be ignored by the receiver, but having extra * sink streams is an error as streams must have a source. */ dangling_sink_streams = (source_streams_mask ^ sink_streams_mask) & sink_streams_mask; if (dangling_sink_streams) { dev_err(dev, "Dangling sink streams: mask %#llx\n", dangling_sink_streams); return -EINVAL; } /* Validate source and sink stream formats */ for (stream = 0; stream < sizeof(sink_streams_mask) * 8; ++stream) { struct v4l2_subdev_format sink_fmt, source_fmt; if (!(sink_streams_mask & BIT_ULL(stream))) continue; dev_dbg(dev, "validating stream \"%s\":%u:%u -> \"%s\":%u:%u\n", link->source->entity->name, link->source->index, stream, link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index, stream); ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_get_format(link->source, stream, &source_fmt, states_locked); if (ret < 0) { dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to get format for \"%s\":%u:%u (but that's ok)\n", link->source->entity->name, link->source->index, stream); continue; } ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_get_format(link->sink, stream, &sink_fmt, states_locked); if (ret < 0) { dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to get format for \"%s\":%u:%u (but that's ok)\n", link->sink->entity->name, link->sink->index, stream); continue; } /* TODO: add stream number to link_validate() */ ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sink_subdev, pad, link_validate, link, &source_fmt, &sink_fmt); if (!ret) continue; if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) return ret; ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default(sink_subdev, link, &source_fmt, &sink_fmt); if (ret) return ret; } return 0; } int v4l2_subdev_link_validate(struct media_link *link) { struct v4l2_subdev *source_sd, *sink_sd; struct v4l2_subdev_state *source_state, *sink_state; bool states_locked; int ret; /* * Links are validated in the context of the sink entity. Usage of this * helper on a sink that is not a subdev is a clear driver bug. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity))) return -EINVAL; /* * If the source is a video device, delegate link validation to it. This * allows usage of this helper for subdev connected to a video output * device, provided that the driver implement the video output device's * .link_validate() operation. */ if (is_media_entity_v4l2_video_device(link->source->entity)) { struct media_entity *source = link->source->entity; if (!source->ops || !source->ops->link_validate) { /* * Many existing drivers do not implement the required * .link_validate() operation for their video devices. * Print a warning to get the drivers fixed, and return * 0 to avoid breaking userspace. This should * eventually be turned into a WARN_ON() when all * drivers will have been fixed. */ pr_warn_once("video device '%s' does not implement .link_validate(), driver bug!\n", source->name); return 0; } /* * Avoid infinite loops in case a video device incorrectly uses * this helper function as its .link_validate() handler. */ if (WARN_ON(source->ops->link_validate == v4l2_subdev_link_validate)) return -EINVAL; return source->ops->link_validate(link); } /* * If the source is still not a subdev, usage of this helper is a clear * driver bug. */ if (WARN_ON(!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity))) return -EINVAL; sink_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->sink->entity); source_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(link->source->entity); sink_state = v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(sink_sd); source_state = v4l2_subdev_get_unlocked_active_state(source_sd); states_locked = sink_state && source_state; if (states_locked) v4l2_subdev_lock_states(sink_state, source_state); ret = v4l2_subdev_link_validate_locked(link, states_locked); if (states_locked) v4l2_subdev_unlock_states(sink_state, source_state); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_link_validate); bool v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep(struct media_entity *entity, unsigned int pad0, unsigned int pad1) { struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity); struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing; struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; unsigned int i; state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd); routing = &state->routing; for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) { struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routing->routes[i]; if (!(route->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE)) continue; if ((route->sink_pad == pad0 && route->source_pad == pad1) || (route->source_pad == pad0 && route->sink_pad == pad1)) { v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); return true; } } v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_has_pad_interdep); struct v4l2_subdev_state * __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const char *lock_name, struct lock_class_key *lock_key) { struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; int ret; state = kzalloc_obj(*state); if (!state) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); __mutex_init(&state->_lock, lock_name, lock_key); if (sd->state_lock) state->lock = sd->state_lock; else state->lock = &state->_lock; state->sd = sd; /* Drivers that support streams do not need the legacy pad config */ if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS) && sd->entity.num_pads) { state->pads = kvzalloc_objs(*state->pads, sd->entity.num_pads); if (!state->pads) { ret = -ENOMEM; goto err; } } if (sd->internal_ops && sd->internal_ops->init_state) { /* * There can be no race at this point, but we lock the state * anyway to satisfy lockdep checks. */ v4l2_subdev_lock_state(state); ret = sd->internal_ops->init_state(sd, state); v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); if (ret) goto err; } return state; err: if (state && state->pads) kvfree(state->pads); kfree(state); return ERR_PTR(ret); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_alloc); void __v4l2_subdev_state_free(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state) { if (!state) return; mutex_destroy(&state->_lock); kfree(state->routing.routes); kvfree(state->stream_configs.configs); kvfree(state->pads); kfree(state); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_free); int __v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key) { struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; struct device *dev = sd->dev; bool has_disable_streams; bool has_enable_streams; bool has_s_stream; /* Check that the subdevice implements the required features */ has_s_stream = v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, video, s_stream); has_enable_streams = v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, pad, enable_streams); has_disable_streams = v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, pad, disable_streams); if (has_enable_streams != has_disable_streams) { dev_err(dev, "subdev '%s' must implement both or neither of .enable_streams() and .disable_streams()\n", sd->name); return -EINVAL; } if (sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS) { if (has_s_stream && !has_enable_streams) { dev_err(dev, "subdev '%s' must implement .enable/disable_streams()\n", sd->name); return -EINVAL; } } if (sd->ctrl_handler) sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS; state = __v4l2_subdev_state_alloc(sd, name, key); if (IS_ERR(state)) return PTR_ERR(state); sd->active_state = state; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_init_finalize); void v4l2_subdev_cleanup(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) { struct v4l2_async_subdev_endpoint *ase, *ase_tmp; __v4l2_subdev_state_free(sd->active_state); sd->active_state = NULL; /* Uninitialised sub-device, bail out here. */ if (!sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list.next) return; list_for_each_entry_safe(ase, ase_tmp, &sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list, async_subdev_endpoint_entry) { list_del(&ase->async_subdev_endpoint_entry); kfree(ase); } } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_cleanup); struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * __v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, unsigned int pad, u32 stream) { struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs; unsigned int i; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!state)) return NULL; if (state->pads) { if (stream) return NULL; if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads) return NULL; return &state->pads[pad].format; } lockdep_assert_held(state->lock); stream_configs = &state->stream_configs; for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) { if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad && stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream) return &stream_configs->configs[i].fmt; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_format); struct v4l2_rect * __v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, unsigned int pad, u32 stream) { struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs; unsigned int i; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!state)) return NULL; if (state->pads) { if (stream) return NULL; if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads) return NULL; return &state->pads[pad].crop; } lockdep_assert_held(state->lock); stream_configs = &state->stream_configs; for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) { if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad && stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream) return &stream_configs->configs[i].crop; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_crop); struct v4l2_rect * __v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, unsigned int pad, u32 stream) { struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs; unsigned int i; if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!state)) return NULL; if (state->pads) { if (stream) return NULL; if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads) return NULL; return &state->pads[pad].compose; } lockdep_assert_held(state->lock); stream_configs = &state->stream_configs; for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) { if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad && stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream) return &stream_configs->configs[i].compose; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_compose); struct v4l2_fract * __v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, unsigned int pad, u32 stream) { struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs; unsigned int i; if (WARN_ON(!state)) return NULL; lockdep_assert_held(state->lock); if (state->pads) { if (stream) return NULL; if (pad >= state->sd->entity.num_pads) return NULL; return &state->pads[pad].interval; } lockdep_assert_held(state->lock); stream_configs = &state->stream_configs; for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) { if (stream_configs->configs[i].pad == pad && stream_configs->configs[i].stream == stream) return &stream_configs->configs[i].interval; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval); #if defined(CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API) static int v4l2_subdev_init_stream_configs(struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs, const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing) { struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs new_configs = { 0 }; struct v4l2_subdev_route *route; u32 idx; /* Count number of formats needed */ for_each_active_route(routing, route) { /* * Each route needs a format on both ends of the route. */ new_configs.num_configs += 2; } if (new_configs.num_configs) { new_configs.configs = kvzalloc_objs(*new_configs.configs, new_configs.num_configs); if (!new_configs.configs) return -ENOMEM; } /* * Fill in the 'pad' and stream' value for each item in the array from * the routing table */ idx = 0; for_each_active_route(routing, route) { new_configs.configs[idx].pad = route->sink_pad; new_configs.configs[idx].stream = route->sink_stream; idx++; new_configs.configs[idx].pad = route->source_pad; new_configs.configs[idx].stream = route->source_stream; idx++; } kvfree(stream_configs->configs); *stream_configs = new_configs; return 0; } int v4l2_subdev_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) { struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt; fmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, format->pad, format->stream); if (!fmt) return -EINVAL; format->format = *fmt; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_fmt); int v4l2_subdev_get_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi) { struct v4l2_fract *interval; interval = v4l2_subdev_state_get_interval(state, fi->pad, fi->stream); if (!interval) return -EINVAL; fi->interval = *interval; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_frame_interval); int v4l2_subdev_set_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing) { struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *dst = &state->routing; const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *src = routing; struct v4l2_subdev_krouting new_routing = { 0 }; size_t bytes; int r; if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow((size_t)src->num_routes, sizeof(*src->routes), &bytes))) return -EOVERFLOW; lockdep_assert_held(state->lock); if (src->num_routes > 0) { new_routing.routes = kmemdup(src->routes, bytes, GFP_KERNEL); if (!new_routing.routes) return -ENOMEM; } new_routing.num_routes = src->num_routes; r = v4l2_subdev_init_stream_configs(&state->stream_configs, &new_routing); if (r) { kfree(new_routing.routes); return r; } kfree(dst->routes); *dst = new_routing; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_set_routing); struct v4l2_subdev_route * __v4l2_subdev_next_active_route(const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing, struct v4l2_subdev_route *route) { if (route) ++route; else route = &routing->routes[0]; for (; route < routing->routes + routing->num_routes; ++route) { if (!(route->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTE_FL_ACTIVE)) continue; return route; } return NULL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_next_active_route); int v4l2_subdev_set_routing_with_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing, const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt) { struct v4l2_subdev_stream_configs *stream_configs; unsigned int i; int ret; ret = v4l2_subdev_set_routing(sd, state, routing); if (ret) return ret; stream_configs = &state->stream_configs; for (i = 0; i < stream_configs->num_configs; ++i) stream_configs->configs[i].fmt = *fmt; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_set_routing_with_fmt); int v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing, u32 pad, u32 stream, u32 *other_pad, u32 *other_stream) { unsigned int i; for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) { struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routing->routes[i]; if (route->source_pad == pad && route->source_stream == stream) { if (other_pad) *other_pad = route->sink_pad; if (other_stream) *other_stream = route->sink_stream; return 0; } if (route->sink_pad == pad && route->sink_stream == stream) { if (other_pad) *other_pad = route->source_pad; if (other_stream) *other_stream = route->source_stream; return 0; } } return -EINVAL; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end); struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format(struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad, u32 stream) { u32 other_pad, other_stream; int ret; ret = v4l2_subdev_routing_find_opposite_end(&state->routing, pad, stream, &other_pad, &other_stream); if (ret) return NULL; return v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, other_pad, other_stream); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_state_get_opposite_stream_format); u64 v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams(const struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad0, u32 pad1, u64 *streams) { const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing = &state->routing; struct v4l2_subdev_route *route; u64 streams0 = 0; u64 streams1 = 0; for_each_active_route(routing, route) { if (route->sink_pad == pad0 && route->source_pad == pad1 && (*streams & BIT_ULL(route->sink_stream))) { streams0 |= BIT_ULL(route->sink_stream); streams1 |= BIT_ULL(route->source_stream); } if (route->source_pad == pad0 && route->sink_pad == pad1 && (*streams & BIT_ULL(route->source_stream))) { streams0 |= BIT_ULL(route->source_stream); streams1 |= BIT_ULL(route->sink_stream); } } *streams = streams0; return streams1; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_state_xlate_streams); int v4l2_subdev_routing_validate(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_subdev_krouting *routing, enum v4l2_subdev_routing_restriction disallow) { u32 *remote_pads = NULL; unsigned int i, j; int ret = -ENXIO; if (disallow & (V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_STREAM_MIX | V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_MULTIPLEXING)) { remote_pads = kcalloc(sd->entity.num_pads, sizeof(*remote_pads), GFP_KERNEL); if (!remote_pads) return -ENOMEM; for (i = 0; i < sd->entity.num_pads; ++i) remote_pads[i] = U32_MAX; } for (i = 0; i < routing->num_routes; ++i) { const struct v4l2_subdev_route *route = &routing->routes[i]; /* Validate the sink and source pad numbers. */ if (route->sink_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads || !(sd->entity.pads[route->sink_pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK)) { dev_dbg(sd->dev, "route %u sink (%u) is not a sink pad\n", i, route->sink_pad); goto out; } if (route->source_pad >= sd->entity.num_pads || !(sd->entity.pads[route->source_pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)) { dev_dbg(sd->dev, "route %u source (%u) is not a source pad\n", i, route->source_pad); goto out; } /* * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX: all streams from a * sink pad must be routed to a single source pad. */ if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_STREAM_MIX) { if (remote_pads[route->sink_pad] != U32_MAX && remote_pads[route->sink_pad] != route->source_pad) { dev_dbg(sd->dev, "route %u attempts to mix %s streams\n", i, "sink"); goto out; } } /* * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX: all streams on a * source pad must originate from a single sink pad. */ if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_STREAM_MIX) { if (remote_pads[route->source_pad] != U32_MAX && remote_pads[route->source_pad] != route->sink_pad) { dev_dbg(sd->dev, "route %u attempts to mix %s streams\n", i, "source"); goto out; } } /* * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING: Pads on the sink * side can not do stream multiplexing, i.e. there can be only * a single stream in a sink pad. */ if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SINK_MULTIPLEXING) { if (remote_pads[route->sink_pad] != U32_MAX) { dev_dbg(sd->dev, "route %u attempts to multiplex on %s pad %u\n", i, "sink", route->sink_pad); goto out; } } /* * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING: Pads on the * source side can not do stream multiplexing, i.e. there can * be only a single stream in a source pad. */ if (disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_SOURCE_MULTIPLEXING) { if (remote_pads[route->source_pad] != U32_MAX) { dev_dbg(sd->dev, "route %u attempts to multiplex on %s pad %u\n", i, "source", route->source_pad); goto out; } } if (remote_pads) { remote_pads[route->sink_pad] = route->source_pad; remote_pads[route->source_pad] = route->sink_pad; } for (j = i + 1; j < routing->num_routes; ++j) { const struct v4l2_subdev_route *r = &routing->routes[j]; /* * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N: No two routes can * originate from the same (sink) stream. */ if ((disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_1_TO_N) && route->sink_pad == r->sink_pad && route->sink_stream == r->sink_stream) { dev_dbg(sd->dev, "routes %u and %u originate from same sink (%u/%u)\n", i, j, route->sink_pad, route->sink_stream); goto out; } /* * V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1: No two routes can end * at the same (source) stream. */ if ((disallow & V4L2_SUBDEV_ROUTING_NO_N_TO_1) && route->source_pad == r->source_pad && route->source_stream == r->source_stream) { dev_dbg(sd->dev, "routes %u and %u end at same source (%u/%u)\n", i, j, route->source_pad, route->source_stream); goto out; } } } ret = 0; out: kfree(remote_pads); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_routing_validate); static void v4l2_subdev_collect_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad, u64 streams_mask, u64 *found_streams, u64 *enabled_streams) { if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS)) { *found_streams = BIT_ULL(0); *enabled_streams = (sd->enabled_pads & BIT_ULL(pad)) ? BIT_ULL(0) : 0; dev_dbg(sd->dev, "collect_streams: sub-device \"%s\" does not support streams\n", sd->entity.name); return; } *found_streams = 0; *enabled_streams = 0; for (unsigned int i = 0; i < state->stream_configs.num_configs; ++i) { const struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *cfg = &state->stream_configs.configs[i]; if (cfg->pad != pad || !(streams_mask & BIT_ULL(cfg->stream))) continue; *found_streams |= BIT_ULL(cfg->stream); if (cfg->enabled) *enabled_streams |= BIT_ULL(cfg->stream); } dev_dbg(sd->dev, "collect_streams: \"%s\":%u: found %#llx enabled %#llx\n", sd->entity.name, pad, *found_streams, *enabled_streams); } static void v4l2_subdev_set_streams_enabled(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad, u64 streams_mask, bool enabled) { if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS)) { if (enabled) sd->enabled_pads |= BIT_ULL(pad); else sd->enabled_pads &= ~BIT_ULL(pad); return; } for (unsigned int i = 0; i < state->stream_configs.num_configs; ++i) { struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *cfg = &state->stream_configs.configs[i]; if (cfg->pad == pad && (streams_mask & BIT_ULL(cfg->stream))) cfg->enabled = enabled; } } int v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad, u64 streams_mask) { struct device *dev = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev; struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; bool already_streaming; u64 enabled_streams; u64 found_streams; bool use_s_stream; int ret; dev_dbg(dev, "enable streams \"%s\":%u/%#llx\n", sd->entity.name, pad, streams_mask); /* A few basic sanity checks first. */ if (pad >= sd->entity.num_pads) return -EINVAL; if (!(sd->entity.pads[pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* * We use a 64-bit bitmask for tracking enabled pads, so only subdevices * with 64 pads or less can be supported. */ if (pad >= sizeof(sd->enabled_pads) * BITS_PER_BYTE) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!streams_mask) return 0; /* Fallback on .s_stream() if .enable_streams() isn't available. */ use_s_stream = !v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, pad, enable_streams); if (!use_s_stream) state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd); else state = NULL; /* * Verify that the requested streams exist and that they are not * already enabled. */ v4l2_subdev_collect_streams(sd, state, pad, streams_mask, &found_streams, &enabled_streams); if (found_streams != streams_mask) { dev_dbg(dev, "streams 0x%llx not found on %s:%u\n", streams_mask & ~found_streams, sd->entity.name, pad); ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } if (enabled_streams) { dev_dbg(dev, "streams 0x%llx already enabled on %s:%u\n", enabled_streams, sd->entity.name, pad); ret = -EALREADY; goto done; } already_streaming = v4l2_subdev_is_streaming(sd); if (!use_s_stream) { /* Call the .enable_streams() operation. */ ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, enable_streams, state, pad, streams_mask); } else { /* Start streaming when the first pad is enabled. */ if (!already_streaming) ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 1); else ret = 0; } if (ret) { dev_dbg(dev, "enable streams %u:%#llx failed: %d\n", pad, streams_mask, ret); goto done; } /* Mark the streams as enabled. */ v4l2_subdev_set_streams_enabled(sd, state, pad, streams_mask, true); /* * TODO: When all the drivers have been changed to use * v4l2_subdev_enable_streams() and v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(), * instead of calling .s_stream() operation directly, we can remove * the privacy LED handling from call_s_stream() and do it here * for all cases. */ if (!use_s_stream && !already_streaming) v4l2_subdev_enable_privacy_led(sd); done: if (!use_s_stream) v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_enable_streams); int v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 pad, u64 streams_mask) { struct device *dev = sd->entity.graph_obj.mdev->dev; struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; u64 enabled_streams; u64 found_streams; bool use_s_stream; int ret; dev_dbg(dev, "disable streams \"%s\":%u/%#llx\n", sd->entity.name, pad, streams_mask); /* A few basic sanity checks first. */ if (pad >= sd->entity.num_pads) return -EINVAL; if (!(sd->entity.pads[pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)) return -EOPNOTSUPP; /* * We use a 64-bit bitmask for tracking enabled pads, so only subdevices * with 64 pads or less can be supported. */ if (pad >= sizeof(sd->enabled_pads) * BITS_PER_BYTE) return -EOPNOTSUPP; if (!streams_mask) return 0; /* Fallback on .s_stream() if .disable_streams() isn't available. */ use_s_stream = !v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, pad, disable_streams); if (!use_s_stream) state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd); else state = NULL; /* * Verify that the requested streams exist and that they are not * already disabled. */ v4l2_subdev_collect_streams(sd, state, pad, streams_mask, &found_streams, &enabled_streams); if (found_streams != streams_mask) { dev_dbg(dev, "streams 0x%llx not found on %s:%u\n", streams_mask & ~found_streams, sd->entity.name, pad); ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } if (enabled_streams != streams_mask) { dev_dbg(dev, "streams 0x%llx already disabled on %s:%u\n", streams_mask & ~enabled_streams, sd->entity.name, pad); ret = -EALREADY; goto done; } if (!use_s_stream) { /* Call the .disable_streams() operation. */ ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, pad, disable_streams, state, pad, streams_mask); } else { /* Stop streaming when the last streams are disabled. */ if (!(sd->enabled_pads & ~BIT_ULL(pad))) ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 0); else ret = 0; } if (ret) { dev_dbg(dev, "disable streams %u:%#llx failed: %d\n", pad, streams_mask, ret); goto done; } v4l2_subdev_set_streams_enabled(sd, state, pad, streams_mask, false); done: if (!use_s_stream) { if (!v4l2_subdev_is_streaming(sd)) v4l2_subdev_disable_privacy_led(sd); v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); } return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_disable_streams); int v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) { struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; struct v4l2_subdev_route *route; struct media_pad *pad; u64 source_mask = 0; int pad_index = -1; /* * Find the source pad. This helper is meant for subdevs that have a * single source pad, so failures shouldn't happen, but catch them * loudly nonetheless as they indicate a driver bug. */ media_entity_for_each_pad(&sd->entity, pad) { if (pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE) { pad_index = pad->index; break; } } if (WARN_ON(pad_index == -1)) return -EINVAL; if (sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS) { /* * As there's a single source pad, just collect all the source * streams. */ state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd); for_each_active_route(&state->routing, route) source_mask |= BIT_ULL(route->source_stream); v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); } else { /* * For non-streams subdevices, there's a single implicit stream * per pad. */ source_mask = BIT_ULL(0); } if (enable) return v4l2_subdev_enable_streams(sd, pad_index, source_mask); else return v4l2_subdev_disable_streams(sd, pad_index, source_mask); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper); int __v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, unsigned int pad, struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd) { struct media_pad *local_sink_pad; struct v4l2_subdev_route *route; struct device *dev = sd->dev; int ret = 0; lockdep_assert_held(state->lock); if (WARN_ON(!(sd->entity.pads[pad].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE))) return -EINVAL; /* Iterate over sink pads */ media_entity_for_each_pad(&sd->entity, local_sink_pad) { struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc source_fd; bool have_source_fd = false; if (!(local_sink_pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK)) continue; /* * Copy frame desc entries for the streams going from the sink * pad to the requested pad */ for_each_active_route(&state->routing, route) { struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc_entry *source_entry = NULL; struct media_pad *remote_source_pad; struct v4l2_subdev *remote_sd; if (route->source_pad != pad || route->sink_pad != local_sink_pad->index) continue; if (!have_source_fd) { remote_source_pad = media_pad_remote_pad_unique(local_sink_pad); if (IS_ERR(remote_source_pad)) { dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to find remote pad for sink pad %u\n", local_sink_pad->index); return PTR_ERR(remote_source_pad); } remote_sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(remote_source_pad->entity); if (!remote_sd) return -EINVAL; ret = v4l2_subdev_call(remote_sd, pad, get_frame_desc, remote_source_pad->index, &source_fd); if (ret) { dev_err(dev, "Failed to get frame desc from remote subdev %s\n", remote_sd->name); return ret; } have_source_fd = true; if (fd->num_entries == 0) { fd->type = source_fd.type; } else if (fd->type != source_fd.type) { dev_err(dev, "Frame desc type mismatch: %u != %u\n", fd->type, source_fd.type); return -EPIPE; } } for (unsigned int i = 0; i < source_fd.num_entries; i++) { if (source_fd.entry[i].stream == route->sink_stream) { source_entry = &source_fd.entry[i]; break; } } if (!source_entry) { dev_dbg(dev, "Failed to find stream %u from source frame desc\n", route->sink_stream); return -EPIPE; } if (fd->num_entries >= V4L2_FRAME_DESC_ENTRY_MAX) { dev_dbg(dev, "Frame desc entry limit reached\n"); return -ENOSPC; } fd->entry[fd->num_entries] = *source_entry; fd->entry[fd->num_entries].stream = route->source_stream; fd->num_entries++; } } return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough); int v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad, struct v4l2_mbus_frame_desc *fd) { struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; int ret; state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd); ret = __v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough(sd, state, pad, fd); v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state); return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_frame_desc_passthrough); #endif /* CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API */ #endif /* CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER */ void v4l2_subdev_init(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_subdev_ops *ops) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->list); BUG_ON(!ops); sd->ops = ops; sd->v4l2_dev = NULL; sd->flags = 0; sd->name[0] = '\0'; sd->grp_id = 0; sd->dev_priv = NULL; sd->host_priv = NULL; sd->privacy_led = NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sd->async_subdev_endpoint_list); #if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER) sd->entity.name = sd->name; sd->entity.obj_type = MEDIA_ENTITY_TYPE_V4L2_SUBDEV; sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN; #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL(v4l2_subdev_init); void v4l2_subdev_notify_event(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, const struct v4l2_event *ev) { v4l2_event_queue(sd->devnode, ev); v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT, (void *)ev); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_notify_event); bool v4l2_subdev_is_streaming(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) { struct v4l2_subdev_state *state; if (!v4l2_subdev_has_op(sd, pad, enable_streams)) return sd->s_stream_enabled; if (!(sd->flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_STREAMS)) return !!sd->enabled_pads; state = v4l2_subdev_get_locked_active_state(sd); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < state->stream_configs.num_configs; ++i) { const struct v4l2_subdev_stream_config *cfg; cfg = &state->stream_configs.configs[i]; if (cfg->enabled) return true; } return false; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_is_streaming); int v4l2_subdev_get_privacy_led(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) { #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) sd->privacy_led = led_get(sd->dev, "privacy"); if (IS_ERR(sd->privacy_led) && PTR_ERR(sd->privacy_led) != -ENOENT) return dev_err_probe(sd->dev, PTR_ERR(sd->privacy_led), "getting privacy LED\n"); if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sd->privacy_led)) { mutex_lock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access); led_sysfs_disable(sd->privacy_led); led_trigger_remove(sd->privacy_led); led_set_brightness(sd->privacy_led, 0); mutex_unlock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access); } #endif return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_get_privacy_led); void v4l2_subdev_put_privacy_led(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) { #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sd->privacy_led)) { mutex_lock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access); led_sysfs_enable(sd->privacy_led); mutex_unlock(&sd->privacy_led->led_access); led_put(sd->privacy_led); } #endif } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_subdev_put_privacy_led);
457 289 148 148 108 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ /* * descriptor table internals; you almost certainly want file.h instead. */ #ifndef __LINUX_FDTABLE_H #define __LINUX_FDTABLE_H #include <linux/posix_types.h> #include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/rcupdate.h> #include <linux/nospec.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/atomic.h> /* * The default fd array needs to be at least BITS_PER_LONG, * as this is the granularity returned by copy_fdset(). */ #define NR_OPEN_DEFAULT BITS_PER_LONG struct fdtable { unsigned int max_fds; struct file __rcu **fd; /* current fd array */ unsigned long *close_on_exec; unsigned long *open_fds; unsigned long *full_fds_bits; struct rcu_head rcu; }; /* * Open file table structure */ struct files_struct { /* * read mostly part */ atomic_t count; bool resize_in_progress; wait_queue_head_t resize_wait; struct fdtable __rcu *fdt; struct fdtable fdtab; /* * written part on a separate cache line in SMP */ spinlock_t file_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; unsigned int next_fd; unsigned long close_on_exec_init[1]; unsigned long open_fds_init[1]; unsigned long full_fds_bits_init[1]; struct file __rcu * fd_array[NR_OPEN_DEFAULT]; }; struct file_operations; struct vfsmount; struct dentry; #define rcu_dereference_check_fdtable(files, fdtfd) \ rcu_dereference_check((fdtfd), lockdep_is_held(&(files)->file_lock)) #define files_fdtable(files) \ rcu_dereference_check_fdtable((files), (files)->fdt) /* * The caller must ensure that fd table isn't shared or hold rcu or file lock */ static inline struct file *files_lookup_fd_raw(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd) { struct fdtable *fdt = rcu_dereference_raw(files->fdt); unsigned long mask = array_index_mask_nospec(fd, fdt->max_fds); struct file *needs_masking; /* * 'mask' is zero for an out-of-bounds fd, all ones for ok. * 'fd&mask' is 'fd' for ok, or 0 for out of bounds. * * Accessing fdt->fd[0] is ok, but needs masking of the result. */ needs_masking = rcu_dereference_raw(fdt->fd[fd&mask]); return (struct file *)(mask & (unsigned long)needs_masking); } static inline struct file *files_lookup_fd_locked(struct files_struct *files, unsigned int fd) { RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!lockdep_is_held(&files->file_lock), "suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage"); return files_lookup_fd_raw(files, fd); } static inline bool close_on_exec(unsigned int fd, const struct files_struct *files) { return test_bit(fd, files_fdtable(files)->close_on_exec); } struct task_struct; void put_files_struct(struct files_struct *fs); int unshare_files(void); struct fd_range { unsigned int from, to; }; struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *, struct fd_range *) __latent_entropy; void do_close_on_exec(struct files_struct *); int iterate_fd(struct files_struct *, unsigned, int (*)(const void *, struct file *, unsigned), const void *); extern int close_fd(unsigned int fd); extern struct file *file_close_fd(unsigned int fd); extern struct kmem_cache *files_cachep; #endif /* __LINUX_FDTABLE_H */
11 6 4 4 4 6 6 5 2 6 5 5 5 5 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * Authenc: Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec * * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> */ #include <crypto/internal/aead.h> #include <crypto/internal/hash.h> #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h> #include <crypto/authenc.h> #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/rtnetlink.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> struct authenc_instance_ctx { struct crypto_ahash_spawn auth; struct crypto_skcipher_spawn enc; unsigned int reqoff; }; struct crypto_authenc_ctx { struct crypto_ahash *auth; struct crypto_skcipher *enc; }; struct authenc_request_ctx { struct scatterlist src[2]; struct scatterlist dst[2]; char tail[]; }; static void authenc_request_complete(struct aead_request *req, int err) { if (err != -EINPROGRESS && err != -EBUSY) aead_request_complete(req, err); } int crypto_authenc_extractkeys(struct crypto_authenc_keys *keys, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) { struct rtattr *rta = (struct rtattr *)key; struct crypto_authenc_key_param *param; if (!RTA_OK(rta, keylen)) return -EINVAL; if (rta->rta_type != CRYPTO_AUTHENC_KEYA_PARAM) return -EINVAL; /* * RTA_OK() didn't align the rtattr's payload when validating that it * fits in the buffer. Yet, the keys should start on the next 4-byte * aligned boundary. To avoid confusion, require that the rtattr * payload be exactly the param struct, which has a 4-byte aligned size. */ if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta) != sizeof(*param)) return -EINVAL; BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*param) % RTA_ALIGNTO); param = RTA_DATA(rta); keys->enckeylen = be32_to_cpu(param->enckeylen); key += rta->rta_len; keylen -= rta->rta_len; if (keylen < keys->enckeylen) return -EINVAL; keys->authkeylen = keylen - keys->enckeylen; keys->authkey = key; keys->enckey = key + keys->authkeylen; return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_authenc_extractkeys); static int crypto_authenc_setkey(struct crypto_aead *authenc, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen) { struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc); struct crypto_ahash *auth = ctx->auth; struct crypto_skcipher *enc = ctx->enc; struct crypto_authenc_keys keys; int err = -EINVAL; if (crypto_authenc_extractkeys(&keys, key, keylen) != 0) goto out; crypto_ahash_clear_flags(auth, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); crypto_ahash_set_flags(auth, crypto_aead_get_flags(authenc) & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); err = crypto_ahash_setkey(auth, keys.authkey, keys.authkeylen); if (err) goto out; crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(enc, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); crypto_skcipher_set_flags(enc, crypto_aead_get_flags(authenc) & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK); err = crypto_skcipher_setkey(enc, keys.enckey, keys.enckeylen); out: memzero_explicit(&keys, sizeof(keys)); return err; } static void authenc_geniv_ahash_finish(struct aead_request *req) { struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req); struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc); struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst); struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req); struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff); scatterwalk_map_and_copy(ahreq->result, req->dst, req->assoclen + req->cryptlen, crypto_aead_authsize(authenc), 1); } static void authenc_geniv_ahash_done(void *data, int err) { struct aead_request *req = data; if (!err) authenc_geniv_ahash_finish(req); aead_request_complete(req, err); } /* * Used when the ahash request was invoked in the async callback context * of the previous skcipher request. Eat any EINPROGRESS notifications. */ static void authenc_geniv_ahash_done2(void *data, int err) { struct aead_request *req = data; if (!err) authenc_geniv_ahash_finish(req); authenc_request_complete(req, err); } static int crypto_authenc_genicv(struct aead_request *req, unsigned int mask) { struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req); struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc); struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc); struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst); struct crypto_ahash *auth = ctx->auth; struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req); struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff); unsigned int flags = aead_request_flags(req) & ~mask; u8 *hash = areq_ctx->tail; int err; ahash_request_set_tfm(ahreq, auth); ahash_request_set_crypt(ahreq, req->dst, hash, req->assoclen + req->cryptlen); ahash_request_set_callback(ahreq, flags, mask ? authenc_geniv_ahash_done2 : authenc_geniv_ahash_done, req); err = crypto_ahash_digest(ahreq); if (err) return err; scatterwalk_map_and_copy(hash, req->dst, req->assoclen + req->cryptlen, crypto_aead_authsize(authenc), 1); return 0; } static void crypto_authenc_encrypt_done(void *data, int err) { struct aead_request *areq = data; if (err) { aead_request_complete(areq, err); return; } err = crypto_authenc_genicv(areq, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP); authenc_request_complete(areq, err); } static int crypto_authenc_encrypt(struct aead_request *req) { struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req); struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc); struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc); struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst); struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req); struct crypto_skcipher *enc = ctx->enc; unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen; struct skcipher_request *skreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff); struct scatterlist *src, *dst; int err; src = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->src, req->src, req->assoclen); dst = src; if (req->src != req->dst) { memcpy_sglist(req->dst, req->src, req->assoclen); dst = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->dst, req->dst, req->assoclen); } skcipher_request_set_tfm(skreq, enc); skcipher_request_set_callback(skreq, aead_request_flags(req), crypto_authenc_encrypt_done, req); skcipher_request_set_crypt(skreq, src, dst, cryptlen, req->iv); err = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(skreq); if (err) return err; return crypto_authenc_genicv(req, 0); } static void authenc_decrypt_tail_done(void *data, int err) { struct aead_request *req = data; authenc_request_complete(req, err); } static int crypto_authenc_decrypt_tail(struct aead_request *req, unsigned int mask) { struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req); struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc); struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc); struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst); struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req); struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff); struct skcipher_request *skreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff); unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(authenc); unsigned int flags = aead_request_flags(req) & ~mask; u8 *ihash = ahreq->result + authsize; struct scatterlist *src, *dst; scatterwalk_map_and_copy(ihash, req->src, ahreq->nbytes, authsize, 0); if (crypto_memneq(ihash, ahreq->result, authsize)) return -EBADMSG; src = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->src, req->src, req->assoclen); dst = src; if (req->src != req->dst) dst = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->dst, req->dst, req->assoclen); skcipher_request_set_tfm(skreq, ctx->enc); skcipher_request_set_callback(skreq, flags, mask ? authenc_decrypt_tail_done : req->base.complete, mask ? req : req->base.data); skcipher_request_set_crypt(skreq, src, dst, req->cryptlen - authsize, req->iv); return crypto_skcipher_decrypt(skreq); } static void authenc_verify_ahash_done(void *data, int err) { struct aead_request *req = data; if (err) { aead_request_complete(req, err); return; } err = crypto_authenc_decrypt_tail(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP); authenc_request_complete(req, err); } static int crypto_authenc_decrypt(struct aead_request *req) { struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req); unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(authenc); struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc); struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc); struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst); struct crypto_ahash *auth = ctx->auth; struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req); struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff); u8 *hash = areq_ctx->tail; int err; ahash_request_set_tfm(ahreq, auth); ahash_request_set_crypt(ahreq, req->src, hash, req->assoclen + req->cryptlen - authsize); ahash_request_set_callback(ahreq, aead_request_flags(req), authenc_verify_ahash_done, req); err = crypto_ahash_digest(ahreq); if (err) return err; return crypto_authenc_decrypt_tail(req, 0); } static int crypto_authenc_init_tfm(struct crypto_aead *tfm) { struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(tfm); struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst); struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(tfm); struct crypto_ahash *auth; struct crypto_skcipher *enc; int err; auth = crypto_spawn_ahash(&ictx->auth); if (IS_ERR(auth)) return PTR_ERR(auth); enc = crypto_spawn_skcipher(&ictx->enc); err = PTR_ERR(enc); if (IS_ERR(enc)) goto err_free_ahash; ctx->auth = auth; ctx->enc = enc; crypto_aead_set_reqsize( tfm, sizeof(struct authenc_request_ctx) + ictx->reqoff + max_t(unsigned int, crypto_ahash_reqsize(auth) + sizeof(struct ahash_request), sizeof(struct skcipher_request) + crypto_skcipher_reqsize(enc))); return 0; err_free_ahash: crypto_free_ahash(auth); return err; } static void crypto_authenc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_aead *tfm) { struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(tfm); crypto_free_ahash(ctx->auth); crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->enc); } static void crypto_authenc_free(struct aead_instance *inst) { struct authenc_instance_ctx *ctx = aead_instance_ctx(inst); crypto_drop_skcipher(&ctx->enc); crypto_drop_ahash(&ctx->auth); kfree(inst); } static int crypto_authenc_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb) { u32 mask; struct aead_instance *inst; struct authenc_instance_ctx *ctx; struct skcipher_alg_common *enc; struct hash_alg_common *auth; struct crypto_alg *auth_base; int err; err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD, &mask); if (err) return err; inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL); if (!inst) return -ENOMEM; ctx = aead_instance_ctx(inst); err = crypto_grab_ahash(&ctx->auth, aead_crypto_instance(inst), crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]), 0, mask); if (err) goto err_free_inst; auth = crypto_spawn_ahash_alg(&ctx->auth); auth_base = &auth->base; err = crypto_grab_skcipher(&ctx->enc, aead_crypto_instance(inst), crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[2]), 0, mask); if (err) goto err_free_inst; enc = crypto_spawn_skcipher_alg_common(&ctx->enc); ctx->reqoff = 2 * auth->digestsize; err = -ENAMETOOLONG; if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "authenc(%s,%s)", auth_base->cra_name, enc->base.cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) goto err_free_inst; if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "authenc(%s,%s)", auth_base->cra_driver_name, enc->base.cra_driver_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME) goto err_free_inst; inst->alg.base.cra_priority = enc->base.cra_priority * 10 + auth_base->cra_priority; inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = enc->base.cra_blocksize; inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = enc->base.cra_alignmask; inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_authenc_ctx); inst->alg.ivsize = enc->ivsize; inst->alg.chunksize = enc->chunksize; inst->alg.maxauthsize = auth->digestsize; inst->alg.init = crypto_authenc_init_tfm; inst->alg.exit = crypto_authenc_exit_tfm; inst->alg.setkey = crypto_authenc_setkey; inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_authenc_encrypt; inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_authenc_decrypt; inst->free = crypto_authenc_free; err = aead_register_instance(tmpl, inst); if (err) { err_free_inst: crypto_authenc_free(inst); } return err; } static struct crypto_template crypto_authenc_tmpl = { .name = "authenc", .create = crypto_authenc_create, .module = THIS_MODULE, }; static int __init crypto_authenc_module_init(void) { return crypto_register_template(&crypto_authenc_tmpl); } static void __exit crypto_authenc_module_exit(void) { crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_authenc_tmpl); } module_init(crypto_authenc_module_init); module_exit(crypto_authenc_module_exit); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec"); MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("authenc");
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1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506 1507 1508 1509 1510 1511 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later /* * RTC class driver for "CMOS RTC": PCs, ACPI, etc * * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Gortmaker (drivers/char/rtc.c) * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (convert to new framework) */ /* * The original "cmos clock" chip was an MC146818 chip, now obsolete. * That defined the register interface now provided by all PCs, some * non-PC systems, and incorporated into ACPI. Modern PC chipsets * integrate an MC146818 clone in their southbridge, and boards use * that instead of discrete clones like the DS12887 or M48T86. There * are also clones that connect using the LPC bus. * * That register API is also used directly by various other drivers * (notably for integrated NVRAM), infrastructure (x86 has code to * bypass the RTC framework, directly reading the RTC during boot * and updating minutes/seconds for systems using NTP synch) and * utilities (like userspace 'hwclock', if no /dev node exists). * * So **ALL** calls to CMOS_READ and CMOS_WRITE must be done with * interrupts disabled, holding the global rtc_lock, to exclude those * other drivers and utilities on correctly configured systems. */ #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> #include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/pm.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_platform.h> #ifdef CONFIG_X86 #include <asm/i8259.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <linux/dmi.h> #endif /* this is for "generic access to PC-style RTC" using CMOS_READ/CMOS_WRITE */ #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI /* * Use ACPI SCI to replace HPET interrupt for RTC Alarm event * * If cleared, ACPI SCI is only used to wake up the system from suspend * * If set, ACPI SCI is used to handle UIE/AIE and system wakeup */ static bool use_acpi_alarm; module_param(use_acpi_alarm, bool, 0444); static inline int cmos_use_acpi_alarm(void) { return use_acpi_alarm; } #else /* !CONFIG_ACPI */ static inline int cmos_use_acpi_alarm(void) { return 0; } #endif struct cmos_rtc { struct rtc_device *rtc; struct device *dev; int irq; struct resource *iomem; time64_t alarm_expires; void (*wake_on)(struct device *); void (*wake_off)(struct device *); u8 enabled_wake; u8 suspend_ctrl; /* newer hardware extends the original register set */ u8 day_alrm; u8 mon_alrm; u8 century; struct rtc_wkalrm saved_wkalrm; }; /* both platform and pnp busses use negative numbers for invalid irqs */ #define is_valid_irq(n) ((n) > 0) static const char driver_name[] = "rtc_cmos"; /* The RTC_INTR register may have e.g. RTC_PF set even if RTC_PIE is clear; * always mask it against the irq enable bits in RTC_CONTROL. Bit values * are the same: PF==PIE, AF=AIE, UF=UIE; so RTC_IRQMASK works with both. */ #define RTC_IRQMASK (RTC_PF | RTC_AF | RTC_UF) static inline int is_intr(u8 rtc_intr) { if (!(rtc_intr & RTC_IRQF)) return 0; return rtc_intr & RTC_IRQMASK; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Much modern x86 hardware has HPETs (10+ MHz timers) which, because * many BIOS programmers don't set up "sane mode" IRQ routing, are mostly * used in a broken "legacy replacement" mode. The breakage includes * HPET #1 hijacking the IRQ for this RTC, and being unavailable for * other (better) use. * * When that broken mode is in use, platform glue provides a partial * emulation of hardware RTC IRQ facilities using HPET #1. We don't * want to use HPET for anything except those IRQs though... */ #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_EMULATE_RTC #include <asm/hpet.h> #else static inline int is_hpet_enabled(void) { return 0; } static inline int hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long mask) { return 0; } static inline int hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned long mask) { return 0; } static inline int hpet_set_alarm_time(unsigned char hrs, unsigned char min, unsigned char sec) { return 0; } static inline int hpet_set_periodic_freq(unsigned long freq) { return 0; } static inline int hpet_rtc_timer_init(void) { return 0; } extern irq_handler_t hpet_rtc_interrupt; static inline int hpet_register_irq_handler(irq_handler_t handler) { return 0; } static inline int hpet_unregister_irq_handler(irq_handler_t handler) { return 0; } #endif /* Don't use HPET for RTC Alarm event if ACPI Fixed event is used */ static inline int use_hpet_alarm(void) { return is_hpet_enabled() && !cmos_use_acpi_alarm(); } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ #ifdef RTC_PORT /* Most newer x86 systems have two register banks, the first used * for RTC and NVRAM and the second only for NVRAM. Caller must * own rtc_lock ... and we won't worry about access during NMI. */ #define can_bank2 true static inline unsigned char cmos_read_bank2(unsigned char addr) { outb(addr, RTC_PORT(2)); return inb(RTC_PORT(3)); } static inline void cmos_write_bank2(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr) { outb(addr, RTC_PORT(2)); outb(val, RTC_PORT(3)); } #else #define can_bank2 false static inline unsigned char cmos_read_bank2(unsigned char addr) { return 0; } static inline void cmos_write_bank2(unsigned char val, unsigned char addr) { } #endif /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ static bool cmos_no_alarm(struct cmos_rtc *cmos) { return !is_valid_irq(cmos->irq) && !cmos_use_acpi_alarm(); } static int cmos_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t) { int ret; /* * If pm_trace abused the RTC for storage, set the timespec to 0, * which tells the caller that this RTC value is unusable. */ if (!pm_trace_rtc_valid()) return -EIO; ret = mc146818_get_time(t, 1000); if (ret < 0) { dev_err_ratelimited(dev, "unable to read current time\n"); return ret; } return 0; } static int cmos_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *t) { /* NOTE: this ignores the issue whereby updating the seconds * takes effect exactly 500ms after we write the register. * (Also queueing and other delays before we get this far.) */ return mc146818_set_time(t); } struct cmos_read_alarm_callback_param { struct cmos_rtc *cmos; struct rtc_time *time; unsigned char rtc_control; }; static void cmos_read_alarm_callback(unsigned char __always_unused seconds, void *param_in) { struct cmos_read_alarm_callback_param *p = (struct cmos_read_alarm_callback_param *)param_in; struct rtc_time *time = p->time; time->tm_sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS_ALARM); time->tm_min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES_ALARM); time->tm_hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS_ALARM); if (p->cmos->day_alrm) { /* ignore upper bits on readback per ACPI spec */ time->tm_mday = CMOS_READ(p->cmos->day_alrm) & 0x3f; if (!time->tm_mday) time->tm_mday = -1; if (p->cmos->mon_alrm) { time->tm_mon = CMOS_READ(p->cmos->mon_alrm); if (!time->tm_mon) time->tm_mon = -1; } } p->rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); } static int cmos_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct cmos_read_alarm_callback_param p = { .cmos = cmos, .time = &t->time, }; /* This not only a rtc_op, but also called directly */ if (cmos_no_alarm(cmos)) return -ETIMEDOUT; /* Basic alarms only support hour, minute, and seconds fields. * Some also support day and month, for alarms up to a year in * the future. */ /* Some Intel chipsets disconnect the alarm registers when the clock * update is in progress - during this time reads return bogus values * and writes may fail silently. See for example "7th Generation Intel® * Processor Family I/O for U/Y Platforms [...] Datasheet", section * 27.7.1 * * Use the mc146818_avoid_UIP() function to avoid this. */ if (!mc146818_avoid_UIP(cmos_read_alarm_callback, 10, &p)) return -EIO; if (!(p.rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) { if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_sec) < 0x60) t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_sec); else t->time.tm_sec = -1; if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_min) < 0x60) t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_min); else t->time.tm_min = -1; if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_hour) < 0x24) t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_hour); else t->time.tm_hour = -1; if (cmos->day_alrm) { if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_mday) <= 0x31) t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_mday); else t->time.tm_mday = -1; if (cmos->mon_alrm) { if (((unsigned)t->time.tm_mon) <= 0x12) t->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(t->time.tm_mon)-1; else t->time.tm_mon = -1; } } } t->enabled = !!(p.rtc_control & RTC_AIE); t->pending = 0; return 0; } static void cmos_checkintr(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char rtc_control) { unsigned char rtc_intr; /* NOTE after changing RTC_xIE bits we always read INTR_FLAGS; * allegedly some older rtcs need that to handle irqs properly */ rtc_intr = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS); if (use_hpet_alarm()) return; rtc_intr &= (rtc_control & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF; if (is_intr(rtc_intr)) rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, rtc_intr); } static void cmos_irq_enable(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char mask) { unsigned char rtc_control; /* flush any pending IRQ status, notably for update irqs, * before we enable new IRQs */ rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control); rtc_control |= mask; CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL); if (use_hpet_alarm()) hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(mask); if ((mask & RTC_AIE) && cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) { if (cmos->wake_on) cmos->wake_on(cmos->dev); } cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control); } static void cmos_irq_disable(struct cmos_rtc *cmos, unsigned char mask) { unsigned char rtc_control; rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); rtc_control &= ~mask; CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL); if (use_hpet_alarm()) hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(mask); if ((mask & RTC_AIE) && cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) { if (cmos->wake_off) cmos->wake_off(cmos->dev); } cmos_checkintr(cmos, rtc_control); } static int cmos_validate_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct rtc_time now; cmos_read_time(dev, &now); if (!cmos->day_alrm) { time64_t t_max_date; time64_t t_alrm; t_max_date = rtc_tm_to_time64(&now); t_max_date += 24 * 60 * 60 - 1; t_alrm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&t->time); if (t_alrm > t_max_date) { dev_err(dev, "Alarms can be up to one day in the future\n"); return -EINVAL; } } else if (!cmos->mon_alrm) { struct rtc_time max_date = now; time64_t t_max_date; time64_t t_alrm; int max_mday; if (max_date.tm_mon == 11) { max_date.tm_mon = 0; max_date.tm_year += 1; } else { max_date.tm_mon += 1; } max_mday = rtc_month_days(max_date.tm_mon, max_date.tm_year); if (max_date.tm_mday > max_mday) max_date.tm_mday = max_mday; t_max_date = rtc_tm_to_time64(&max_date); t_max_date -= 1; t_alrm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&t->time); if (t_alrm > t_max_date) { dev_err(dev, "Alarms can be up to one month in the future\n"); return -EINVAL; } } else { struct rtc_time max_date = now; time64_t t_max_date; time64_t t_alrm; int max_mday; max_date.tm_year += 1; max_mday = rtc_month_days(max_date.tm_mon, max_date.tm_year); if (max_date.tm_mday > max_mday) max_date.tm_mday = max_mday; t_max_date = rtc_tm_to_time64(&max_date); t_max_date -= 1; t_alrm = rtc_tm_to_time64(&t->time); if (t_alrm > t_max_date) { dev_err(dev, "Alarms can be up to one year in the future\n"); return -EINVAL; } } return 0; } struct cmos_set_alarm_callback_param { struct cmos_rtc *cmos; unsigned char mon, mday, hrs, min, sec; struct rtc_wkalrm *t; }; /* Note: this function may be executed by mc146818_avoid_UIP() more then * once */ static void cmos_set_alarm_callback(unsigned char __always_unused seconds, void *param_in) { struct cmos_set_alarm_callback_param *p = (struct cmos_set_alarm_callback_param *)param_in; /* next rtc irq must not be from previous alarm setting */ cmos_irq_disable(p->cmos, RTC_AIE); /* update alarm */ CMOS_WRITE(p->hrs, RTC_HOURS_ALARM); CMOS_WRITE(p->min, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM); CMOS_WRITE(p->sec, RTC_SECONDS_ALARM); /* the system may support an "enhanced" alarm */ if (p->cmos->day_alrm) { CMOS_WRITE(p->mday, p->cmos->day_alrm); if (p->cmos->mon_alrm) CMOS_WRITE(p->mon, p->cmos->mon_alrm); } if (use_hpet_alarm()) { /* * FIXME the HPET alarm glue currently ignores day_alrm * and mon_alrm ... */ hpet_set_alarm_time(p->t->time.tm_hour, p->t->time.tm_min, p->t->time.tm_sec); } if (p->t->enabled) cmos_irq_enable(p->cmos, RTC_AIE); } static int cmos_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct cmos_set_alarm_callback_param p = { .cmos = cmos, .t = t }; unsigned char rtc_control; int ret; /* This not only a rtc_op, but also called directly */ if (cmos_no_alarm(cmos)) return -EIO; ret = cmos_validate_alarm(dev, t); if (ret < 0) return ret; p.mon = t->time.tm_mon + 1; p.mday = t->time.tm_mday; p.hrs = t->time.tm_hour; p.min = t->time.tm_min; p.sec = t->time.tm_sec; spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); if (!(rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) { /* Writing 0xff means "don't care" or "match all". */ p.mon = (p.mon <= 12) ? bin2bcd(p.mon) : 0xff; p.mday = (p.mday >= 1 && p.mday <= 31) ? bin2bcd(p.mday) : 0xff; p.hrs = (p.hrs < 24) ? bin2bcd(p.hrs) : 0xff; p.min = (p.min < 60) ? bin2bcd(p.min) : 0xff; p.sec = (p.sec < 60) ? bin2bcd(p.sec) : 0xff; } /* * Some Intel chipsets disconnect the alarm registers when the clock * update is in progress - during this time writes fail silently. * * Use mc146818_avoid_UIP() to avoid this. */ if (!mc146818_avoid_UIP(cmos_set_alarm_callback, 10, &p)) return -ETIMEDOUT; cmos->alarm_expires = rtc_tm_to_time64(&t->time); return 0; } static int cmos_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags); if (enabled) cmos_irq_enable(cmos, RTC_AIE); else cmos_irq_disable(cmos, RTC_AIE); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags); return 0; } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_INTF_PROC) static int cmos_procfs(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); unsigned char rtc_control, valid; spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); valid = CMOS_READ(RTC_VALID); spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); /* NOTE: at least ICH6 reports battery status using a different * (non-RTC) bit; and SQWE is ignored on many current systems. */ seq_printf(seq, "periodic_IRQ\t: %s\n" "update_IRQ\t: %s\n" "HPET_emulated\t: %s\n" // "square_wave\t: %s\n" "BCD\t\t: %s\n" "DST_enable\t: %s\n" "periodic_freq\t: %d\n" "batt_status\t: %s\n", (rtc_control & RTC_PIE) ? "yes" : "no", (rtc_control & RTC_UIE) ? "yes" : "no", use_hpet_alarm() ? "yes" : "no", // (rtc_control & RTC_SQWE) ? "yes" : "no", (rtc_control & RTC_DM_BINARY) ? "no" : "yes", (rtc_control & RTC_DST_EN) ? "yes" : "no", cmos->rtc->irq_freq, (valid & RTC_VRT) ? "okay" : "dead"); return 0; } #else #define cmos_procfs NULL #endif static const struct rtc_class_ops cmos_rtc_ops = { .read_time = cmos_read_time, .set_time = cmos_set_time, .read_alarm = cmos_read_alarm, .set_alarm = cmos_set_alarm, .proc = cmos_procfs, .alarm_irq_enable = cmos_alarm_irq_enable, }; /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* * All these chips have at least 64 bytes of address space, shared by * RTC registers and NVRAM. Most of those bytes of NVRAM are used * by boot firmware. Modern chips have 128 or 256 bytes. */ #define NVRAM_OFFSET (RTC_REG_D + 1) static int cmos_nvram_read(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) { unsigned char *buf = val; off += NVRAM_OFFSET; for (; count; count--, off++, buf++) { guard(spinlock_irq)(&rtc_lock); if (off < 128) *buf = CMOS_READ(off); else if (can_bank2) *buf = cmos_read_bank2(off); else return -EIO; } return 0; } static int cmos_nvram_write(void *priv, unsigned int off, void *val, size_t count) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = priv; unsigned char *buf = val; /* NOTE: on at least PCs and Ataris, the boot firmware uses a * checksum on part of the NVRAM data. That's currently ignored * here. If userspace is smart enough to know what fields of * NVRAM to update, updating checksums is also part of its job. */ off += NVRAM_OFFSET; for (; count; count--, off++, buf++) { /* don't trash RTC registers */ if (off == cmos->day_alrm || off == cmos->mon_alrm || off == cmos->century) continue; guard(spinlock_irq)(&rtc_lock); if (off < 128) CMOS_WRITE(*buf, off); else if (can_bank2) cmos_write_bank2(*buf, off); else return -EIO; } return 0; } /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ static struct cmos_rtc cmos_rtc; static irqreturn_t cmos_interrupt(int irq, void *p) { u8 irqstat; u8 rtc_control; unsigned long flags; /* We cannot use spin_lock() here, as cmos_interrupt() is also called * in a non-irq context. */ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags); /* When the HPET interrupt handler calls us, the interrupt * status is passed as arg1 instead of the irq number. But * always clear irq status, even when HPET is in the way. * * Note that HPET and RTC are almost certainly out of phase, * giving different IRQ status ... */ irqstat = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS); rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); if (use_hpet_alarm()) irqstat = (unsigned long)irq & 0xF0; /* If we were suspended, RTC_CONTROL may not be accurate since the * bios may have cleared it. */ if (!cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl) irqstat &= (rtc_control & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF; else irqstat &= (cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF; /* All Linux RTC alarms should be treated as if they were oneshot. * Similar code may be needed in system wakeup paths, in case the * alarm woke the system. */ if (irqstat & RTC_AIE) { cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl &= ~RTC_AIE; rtc_control &= ~RTC_AIE; CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL); if (use_hpet_alarm()) hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_AIE); CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags); if (is_intr(irqstat)) { rtc_update_irq(p, 1, irqstat); return IRQ_HANDLED; } else return IRQ_NONE; } #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI #include <linux/acpi.h> static u32 rtc_handler(void *context) { struct device *dev = context; struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); unsigned char rtc_control = 0; unsigned char rtc_intr; unsigned long flags; /* * Always update rtc irq when ACPI is used as RTC Alarm. * Or else, ACPI SCI is enabled during suspend/resume only, * update rtc irq in that case. */ if (cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) cmos_interrupt(0, (void *)cmos->rtc); else { /* Fix me: can we use cmos_interrupt() here as well? */ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags); if (cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl) rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); if (rtc_control & RTC_AIE) { cmos_rtc.suspend_ctrl &= ~RTC_AIE; CMOS_WRITE(rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL); rtc_intr = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS); rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, rtc_intr); } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags); } pm_wakeup_hard_event(dev); acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC); acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0); return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED; } static void acpi_rtc_event_setup(struct device *dev) { if (acpi_disabled) return; acpi_install_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, rtc_handler, dev); /* * After the RTC handler is installed, the Fixed_RTC event should * be disabled. Only when the RTC alarm is set will it be enabled. */ acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC); acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0); } static void acpi_rtc_event_cleanup(void) { if (acpi_disabled) return; acpi_remove_fixed_event_handler(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, rtc_handler); } static void rtc_wake_on(struct device *dev) { acpi_clear_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC); acpi_enable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0); } static void rtc_wake_off(struct device *dev) { acpi_disable_event(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, 0); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86 static void use_acpi_alarm_quirks(void) { if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_FIXED_RTC) return; switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) { case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: if (dmi_get_bios_year() < 2015) return; break; case X86_VENDOR_AMD: case X86_VENDOR_HYGON: if (dmi_get_bios_year() < 2021) return; break; default: return; } use_acpi_alarm = true; } #else static inline void use_acpi_alarm_quirks(void) { } #endif static void acpi_cmos_wake_setup(struct device *dev) { if (acpi_disabled) return; use_acpi_alarm_quirks(); cmos_rtc.wake_on = rtc_wake_on; cmos_rtc.wake_off = rtc_wake_off; /* ACPI tables bug workaround. */ if (acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm && !acpi_gbl_FADT.day_alarm) { dev_dbg(dev, "bogus FADT month_alarm (%d)\n", acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm); acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm = 0; } cmos_rtc.day_alrm = acpi_gbl_FADT.day_alarm; cmos_rtc.mon_alrm = acpi_gbl_FADT.month_alarm; cmos_rtc.century = acpi_gbl_FADT.century; if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_S4_RTC_WAKE) dev_info(dev, "RTC can wake from S4\n"); /* RTC always wakes from S1/S2/S3, and often S4/STD */ device_init_wakeup(dev, true); } static void cmos_check_acpi_rtc_status(struct device *dev, unsigned char *rtc_control) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); acpi_event_status rtc_status; acpi_status status; if (acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_FIXED_RTC) return; status = acpi_get_event_status(ACPI_EVENT_RTC, &rtc_status); if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { dev_err(dev, "Could not get RTC status\n"); } else if (rtc_status & ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_SET) { unsigned char mask; *rtc_control &= ~RTC_AIE; CMOS_WRITE(*rtc_control, RTC_CONTROL); mask = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS); rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, mask); } } #else /* !CONFIG_ACPI */ static inline void acpi_rtc_event_setup(struct device *dev) { } static inline void acpi_rtc_event_cleanup(void) { } static inline void acpi_cmos_wake_setup(struct device *dev) { } static inline void cmos_check_acpi_rtc_status(struct device *dev, unsigned char *rtc_control) { } #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */ #ifdef CONFIG_PNP #define INITSECTION #else #define INITSECTION __init #endif #define SECS_PER_DAY (24 * 60 * 60) #define SECS_PER_MONTH (28 * SECS_PER_DAY) #define SECS_PER_YEAR (365 * SECS_PER_DAY) static int INITSECTION cmos_do_probe(struct device *dev, struct resource *ports, int rtc_irq) { struct cmos_rtc_board_info *info = dev_get_platdata(dev); int retval = 0; unsigned char rtc_control; unsigned address_space; u32 flags = 0; struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg = { .name = "cmos_nvram", .word_size = 1, .stride = 1, .reg_read = cmos_nvram_read, .reg_write = cmos_nvram_write, .priv = &cmos_rtc, }; /* there can be only one ... */ if (cmos_rtc.dev) return -EBUSY; if (!ports) return -ENODEV; /* Claim I/O ports ASAP, minimizing conflict with legacy driver. * * REVISIT non-x86 systems may instead use memory space resources * (needing ioremap etc), not i/o space resources like this ... */ if (RTC_IOMAPPED) ports = request_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports), driver_name); else ports = request_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports), driver_name); if (!ports) { dev_dbg(dev, "i/o registers already in use\n"); return -EBUSY; } cmos_rtc.irq = rtc_irq; cmos_rtc.iomem = ports; /* Heuristic to deduce NVRAM size ... do what the legacy NVRAM * driver did, but don't reject unknown configs. Old hardware * won't address 128 bytes. Newer chips have multiple banks, * though they may not be listed in one I/O resource. */ #if defined(CONFIG_ATARI) address_space = 64; #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__arm__) \ || defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mips__) \ || defined(__powerpc__) address_space = 128; #else #warning Assuming 128 bytes of RTC+NVRAM address space, not 64 bytes. address_space = 128; #endif if (can_bank2 && ports->end > (ports->start + 1)) address_space = 256; /* For ACPI systems extension info comes from the FADT. On others, * board specific setup provides it as appropriate. Systems where * the alarm IRQ isn't automatically a wakeup IRQ (like ACPI, and * some almost-clones) can provide hooks to make that behave. * * Note that ACPI doesn't preclude putting these registers into * "extended" areas of the chip, including some that we won't yet * expect CMOS_READ and friends to handle. */ if (info) { if (info->flags) flags = info->flags; if (info->address_space) address_space = info->address_space; cmos_rtc.day_alrm = info->rtc_day_alarm; cmos_rtc.mon_alrm = info->rtc_mon_alarm; cmos_rtc.century = info->rtc_century; if (info->wake_on && info->wake_off) { cmos_rtc.wake_on = info->wake_on; cmos_rtc.wake_off = info->wake_off; } } else { acpi_cmos_wake_setup(dev); } if (cmos_rtc.day_alrm >= 128) cmos_rtc.day_alrm = 0; if (cmos_rtc.mon_alrm >= 128) cmos_rtc.mon_alrm = 0; if (cmos_rtc.century >= 128) cmos_rtc.century = 0; cmos_rtc.dev = dev; dev_set_drvdata(dev, &cmos_rtc); cmos_rtc.rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(dev); if (IS_ERR(cmos_rtc.rtc)) { retval = PTR_ERR(cmos_rtc.rtc); goto cleanup0; } if (cmos_rtc.mon_alrm) cmos_rtc.rtc->alarm_offset_max = SECS_PER_YEAR - 1; else if (cmos_rtc.day_alrm) cmos_rtc.rtc->alarm_offset_max = SECS_PER_MONTH - 1; else cmos_rtc.rtc->alarm_offset_max = SECS_PER_DAY - 1; rename_region(ports, dev_name(&cmos_rtc.rtc->dev)); if (!mc146818_does_rtc_work()) { dev_warn(dev, "broken or not accessible\n"); retval = -ENXIO; goto cleanup1; } spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); if (!(flags & CMOS_RTC_FLAGS_NOFREQ)) { /* force periodic irq to CMOS reset default of 1024Hz; * * REVISIT it's been reported that at least one x86_64 ALI * mobo doesn't use 32KHz here ... for portability we might * need to do something about other clock frequencies. */ cmos_rtc.rtc->irq_freq = 1024; if (use_hpet_alarm()) hpet_set_periodic_freq(cmos_rtc.rtc->irq_freq); CMOS_WRITE(RTC_REF_CLCK_32KHZ | 0x06, RTC_FREQ_SELECT); } /* disable irqs */ if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq)) cmos_irq_disable(&cmos_rtc, RTC_PIE | RTC_AIE | RTC_UIE); rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq) && !(rtc_control & RTC_24H)) { dev_warn(dev, "only 24-hr supported\n"); retval = -ENXIO; goto cleanup1; } if (use_hpet_alarm()) hpet_rtc_timer_init(); if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq)) { irq_handler_t rtc_cmos_int_handler; if (use_hpet_alarm()) { rtc_cmos_int_handler = hpet_rtc_interrupt; retval = hpet_register_irq_handler(cmos_interrupt); if (retval) { hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_IRQMASK); dev_warn(dev, "hpet_register_irq_handler " " failed in rtc_init()."); goto cleanup1; } } else rtc_cmos_int_handler = cmos_interrupt; retval = request_irq(rtc_irq, rtc_cmos_int_handler, 0, dev_name(&cmos_rtc.rtc->dev), cmos_rtc.rtc); if (retval < 0) { dev_dbg(dev, "IRQ %d is already in use\n", rtc_irq); goto cleanup1; } } else if (!cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) { clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, cmos_rtc.rtc->features); } cmos_rtc.rtc->ops = &cmos_rtc_ops; retval = devm_rtc_register_device(cmos_rtc.rtc); if (retval) goto cleanup2; /* Set the sync offset for the periodic 11min update correct */ cmos_rtc.rtc->set_offset_nsec = NSEC_PER_SEC / 2; /* export at least the first block of NVRAM */ nvmem_cfg.size = address_space - NVRAM_OFFSET; devm_rtc_nvmem_register(cmos_rtc.rtc, &nvmem_cfg); /* * Everything has gone well so far, so by default register a handler for * the ACPI RTC fixed event. */ if (!info) acpi_rtc_event_setup(dev); dev_info(dev, "%s%s, %d bytes nvram%s\n", cmos_no_alarm(&cmos_rtc) ? "no alarms" : cmos_rtc.mon_alrm ? "alarms up to one year" : cmos_rtc.day_alrm ? "alarms up to one month" : "alarms up to one day", cmos_rtc.century ? ", y3k" : "", nvmem_cfg.size, use_hpet_alarm() ? ", hpet irqs" : ""); return 0; cleanup2: if (is_valid_irq(rtc_irq)) free_irq(rtc_irq, cmos_rtc.rtc); cleanup1: cmos_rtc.dev = NULL; cleanup0: if (RTC_IOMAPPED) release_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports)); else release_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports)); return retval; } static void cmos_do_shutdown(int rtc_irq) { spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); if (!cmos_no_alarm(&cmos_rtc)) cmos_irq_disable(&cmos_rtc, RTC_IRQMASK); spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); } static void cmos_do_remove(struct device *dev) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct resource *ports; cmos_do_shutdown(cmos->irq); if (is_valid_irq(cmos->irq)) { free_irq(cmos->irq, cmos->rtc); if (use_hpet_alarm()) hpet_unregister_irq_handler(cmos_interrupt); } if (!dev_get_platdata(dev)) acpi_rtc_event_cleanup(); cmos->rtc = NULL; ports = cmos->iomem; if (RTC_IOMAPPED) release_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports)); else release_mem_region(ports->start, resource_size(ports)); cmos->iomem = NULL; cmos->dev = NULL; } static int cmos_aie_poweroff(struct device *dev) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct rtc_time now; time64_t t_now; int retval = 0; unsigned char rtc_control; if (!cmos->alarm_expires) return -EINVAL; spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); rtc_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); /* We only care about the situation where AIE is disabled. */ if (rtc_control & RTC_AIE) return -EBUSY; cmos_read_time(dev, &now); t_now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&now); /* * When enabling "RTC wake-up" in BIOS setup, the machine reboots * automatically right after shutdown on some buggy boxes. * This automatic rebooting issue won't happen when the alarm * time is larger than now+1 seconds. * * If the alarm time is equal to now+1 seconds, the issue can be * prevented by cancelling the alarm. */ if (cmos->alarm_expires == t_now + 1) { struct rtc_wkalrm alarm; /* Cancel the AIE timer by configuring the past time. */ rtc_time64_to_tm(t_now - 1, &alarm.time); alarm.enabled = 0; retval = cmos_set_alarm(dev, &alarm); } else if (cmos->alarm_expires > t_now + 1) { retval = -EBUSY; } return retval; } static int cmos_suspend(struct device *dev) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); unsigned char tmp; /* only the alarm might be a wakeup event source */ spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); cmos->suspend_ctrl = tmp = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL); if (tmp & (RTC_PIE|RTC_AIE|RTC_UIE)) { unsigned char mask; if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) mask = RTC_IRQMASK & ~RTC_AIE; else mask = RTC_IRQMASK; tmp &= ~mask; CMOS_WRITE(tmp, RTC_CONTROL); if (use_hpet_alarm()) hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(mask); cmos_checkintr(cmos, tmp); } spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); if ((tmp & RTC_AIE) && !cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) { cmos->enabled_wake = 1; if (cmos->wake_on) cmos->wake_on(dev); else enable_irq_wake(cmos->irq); } memset(&cmos->saved_wkalrm, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_wkalrm)); cmos_read_alarm(dev, &cmos->saved_wkalrm); dev_dbg(dev, "suspend%s, ctrl %02x\n", (tmp & RTC_AIE) ? ", alarm may wake" : "", tmp); return 0; } /* We want RTC alarms to wake us from e.g. ACPI G2/S5 "soft off", even * after a detour through G3 "mechanical off", although the ACPI spec * says wakeup should only work from G1/S4 "hibernate". To most users, * distinctions between S4 and S5 are pointless. So when the hardware * allows, don't draw that distinction. */ static inline int cmos_poweroff(struct device *dev) { if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PM)) return -ENOSYS; return cmos_suspend(dev); } static void cmos_check_wkalrm(struct device *dev) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); struct rtc_wkalrm current_alarm; time64_t t_now; time64_t t_current_expires; time64_t t_saved_expires; struct rtc_time now; /* Check if we have RTC Alarm armed */ if (!(cmos->suspend_ctrl & RTC_AIE)) return; cmos_read_time(dev, &now); t_now = rtc_tm_to_time64(&now); /* * ACPI RTC wake event is cleared after resume from STR, * ACK the rtc irq here */ if (t_now >= cmos->alarm_expires && cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) { cmos_interrupt(0, (void *)cmos->rtc); return; } memset(&current_alarm, 0, sizeof(struct rtc_wkalrm)); cmos_read_alarm(dev, &current_alarm); t_current_expires = rtc_tm_to_time64(&current_alarm.time); t_saved_expires = rtc_tm_to_time64(&cmos->saved_wkalrm.time); if (t_current_expires != t_saved_expires || cmos->saved_wkalrm.enabled != current_alarm.enabled) { cmos_set_alarm(dev, &cmos->saved_wkalrm); } } static int __maybe_unused cmos_resume(struct device *dev) { struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); unsigned char tmp; if (cmos->enabled_wake && !cmos_use_acpi_alarm()) { if (cmos->wake_off) cmos->wake_off(dev); else disable_irq_wake(cmos->irq); cmos->enabled_wake = 0; } /* The BIOS might have changed the alarm, restore it */ cmos_check_wkalrm(dev); spin_lock_irq(&rtc_lock); tmp = cmos->suspend_ctrl; cmos->suspend_ctrl = 0; /* re-enable any irqs previously active */ if (tmp & RTC_IRQMASK) { unsigned char mask; if (device_may_wakeup(dev) && use_hpet_alarm()) hpet_rtc_timer_init(); do { CMOS_WRITE(tmp, RTC_CONTROL); if (use_hpet_alarm()) hpet_set_rtc_irq_bit(tmp & RTC_IRQMASK); mask = CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS); mask &= (tmp & RTC_IRQMASK) | RTC_IRQF; if (!use_hpet_alarm() || !is_intr(mask)) break; /* force one-shot behavior if HPET blocked * the wake alarm's irq */ rtc_update_irq(cmos->rtc, 1, mask); tmp &= ~RTC_AIE; hpet_mask_rtc_irq_bit(RTC_AIE); } while (mask & RTC_AIE); if (tmp & RTC_AIE) cmos_check_acpi_rtc_status(dev, &tmp); } spin_unlock_irq(&rtc_lock); dev_dbg(dev, "resume, ctrl %02x\n", tmp); return 0; } static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(cmos_pm_ops, cmos_suspend, cmos_resume); #ifdef CONFIG_OF static const struct of_device_id of_cmos_match[] = { { .compatible = "motorola,mc146818", }, { }, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_cmos_match); static __init void cmos_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device_node *node = pdev->dev.of_node; const __be32 *val; if (!node) return; val = of_get_property(node, "ctrl-reg", NULL); if (val) CMOS_WRITE(be32_to_cpup(val), RTC_CONTROL); val = of_get_property(node, "freq-reg", NULL); if (val) CMOS_WRITE(be32_to_cpup(val), RTC_FREQ_SELECT); } #else static inline void cmos_of_init(struct platform_device *pdev) {} #endif #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI static const struct acpi_device_id acpi_cmos_rtc_ids[] = { ACPI_CMOS_RTC_IDS }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, acpi_cmos_rtc_ids); #endif /*----------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Platform setup should have set up an RTC device, when PNP is * unavailable ... this could happen even on (older) PCs. */ static int __init cmos_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct resource *resource; int irq; cmos_of_init(pdev); if (RTC_IOMAPPED) resource = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0); else resource = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0); if (irq < 0) { irq = -1; #ifdef CONFIG_X86 /* * On some x86 systems, the IRQ is not defined, but it should * always be safe to hardcode it on systems with a legacy PIC. */ if (nr_legacy_irqs()) irq = RTC_IRQ; #endif } return cmos_do_probe(&pdev->dev, resource, irq); } static void cmos_platform_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { cmos_do_remove(&pdev->dev); } static void cmos_platform_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; struct cmos_rtc *cmos = dev_get_drvdata(dev); if (system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF) { int retval = cmos_poweroff(dev); if (cmos_aie_poweroff(dev) < 0 && !retval) return; } cmos_do_shutdown(cmos->irq); } /* work with hotplug and coldplug */ MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc_cmos"); static struct platform_driver cmos_platform_driver = { .remove = cmos_platform_remove, .shutdown = cmos_platform_shutdown, .driver = { .name = driver_name, .pm = &cmos_pm_ops, .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_cmos_match), .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(acpi_cmos_rtc_ids), } }; static bool platform_driver_registered; static int __init cmos_init(void) { int retval; if (cmos_rtc.dev) return 0; retval = platform_driver_probe(&cmos_platform_driver, cmos_platform_probe); if (retval) return retval; platform_driver_registered = true; return 0; } module_init(cmos_init); static void __exit cmos_exit(void) { if (platform_driver_registered) platform_driver_unregister(&cmos_platform_driver); } module_exit(cmos_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("David Brownell"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for PC-style 'CMOS' RTCs"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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5018 5019 5020 5021 5022 5023 5024 5025 5026 5027 5028 5029 5030 5031 5032 5033 5034 5035 5036 5037 5038 5039 5040 5041 5042 5043 5044 5045 5046 5047 5048 5049 5050 5051 5052 5053 5054 5055 5056 5057 5058 5059 5060 5061 5062 5063 5064 5065 5066 5067 5068 5069 5070 5071 5072 5073 5074 5075 5076 5077 5078 5079 5080 5081 5082 5083 5084 5085 5086 5087 5088 5089 5090 5091 5092 5093 5094 5095 5096 5097 5098 5099 5100 5101 5102 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/sched/signal.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/wait.h> #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/iversion.h> #include <linux/filelock.h> #include <linux/jiffies.h> #include "super.h" #include "mds_client.h" #include "cache.h" #include "crypto.h" #include <linux/ceph/decode.h> #include <linux/ceph/messenger.h> #include <trace/events/ceph.h> /* * Capability management * * The Ceph metadata servers control client access to inode metadata * and file data by issuing capabilities, granting clients permission * to read and/or write both inode field and file data to OSDs * (storage nodes). Each capability consists of a set of bits * indicating which operations are allowed. * * If the client holds a *_SHARED cap, the client has a coherent value * that can be safely read from the cached inode. * * In the case of a *_EXCL (exclusive) or FILE_WR capabilities, the * client is allowed to change inode attributes (e.g., file size, * mtime), note its dirty state in the ceph_cap, and asynchronously * flush that metadata change to the MDS. * * In the event of a conflicting operation (perhaps by another * client), the MDS will revoke the conflicting client capabilities. * * In order for a client to cache an inode, it must hold a capability * with at least one MDS server. When inodes are released, release * notifications are batched and periodically sent en masse to the MDS * cluster to release server state. */ static u64 __get_oldest_flush_tid(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc); static void __kick_flushing_caps(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_mds_session *session, struct ceph_inode_info *ci, u64 oldest_flush_tid); /* * Generate readable cap strings for debugging output. */ #define MAX_CAP_STR 20 static char cap_str[MAX_CAP_STR][40]; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cap_str_lock); static int last_cap_str; static char *gcap_string(char *s, int c) { if (c & CEPH_CAP_GSHARED) *s++ = 's'; if (c & CEPH_CAP_GEXCL) *s++ = 'x'; if (c & CEPH_CAP_GCACHE) *s++ = 'c'; if (c & CEPH_CAP_GRD) *s++ = 'r'; if (c & CEPH_CAP_GWR) *s++ = 'w'; if (c & CEPH_CAP_GBUFFER) *s++ = 'b'; if (c & CEPH_CAP_GWREXTEND) *s++ = 'a'; if (c & CEPH_CAP_GLAZYIO) *s++ = 'l'; return s; } const char *ceph_cap_string(int caps) { int i; char *s; int c; spin_lock(&cap_str_lock); i = last_cap_str++; if (last_cap_str == MAX_CAP_STR) last_cap_str = 0; spin_unlock(&cap_str_lock); s = cap_str[i]; if (caps & CEPH_CAP_PIN) *s++ = 'p'; c = (caps >> CEPH_CAP_SAUTH) & 3; if (c) { *s++ = 'A'; s = gcap_string(s, c); } c = (caps >> CEPH_CAP_SLINK) & 3; if (c) { *s++ = 'L'; s = gcap_string(s, c); } c = (caps >> CEPH_CAP_SXATTR) & 3; if (c) { *s++ = 'X'; s = gcap_string(s, c); } c = caps >> CEPH_CAP_SFILE; if (c) { *s++ = 'F'; s = gcap_string(s, c); } if (s == cap_str[i]) *s++ = '-'; *s = 0; return cap_str[i]; } void ceph_caps_init(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc) { INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mdsc->caps_list); spin_lock_init(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); } void ceph_caps_finalize(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc) { struct ceph_cap *cap; spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); while (!list_empty(&mdsc->caps_list)) { cap = list_first_entry(&mdsc->caps_list, struct ceph_cap, caps_item); list_del(&cap->caps_item); kmem_cache_free(ceph_cap_cachep, cap); } mdsc->caps_total_count = 0; mdsc->caps_avail_count = 0; mdsc->caps_use_count = 0; mdsc->caps_reserve_count = 0; mdsc->caps_min_count = 0; spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); } void ceph_adjust_caps_max_min(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_mount_options *fsopt) { spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); mdsc->caps_min_count = fsopt->max_readdir; if (mdsc->caps_min_count < 1024) mdsc->caps_min_count = 1024; mdsc->caps_use_max = fsopt->caps_max; if (mdsc->caps_use_max > 0 && mdsc->caps_use_max < mdsc->caps_min_count) mdsc->caps_use_max = mdsc->caps_min_count; spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); } static void __ceph_unreserve_caps(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, int nr_caps) { struct ceph_cap *cap; int i; if (nr_caps) { BUG_ON(mdsc->caps_reserve_count < nr_caps); mdsc->caps_reserve_count -= nr_caps; if (mdsc->caps_avail_count >= mdsc->caps_reserve_count + mdsc->caps_min_count) { mdsc->caps_total_count -= nr_caps; for (i = 0; i < nr_caps; i++) { cap = list_first_entry(&mdsc->caps_list, struct ceph_cap, caps_item); list_del(&cap->caps_item); kmem_cache_free(ceph_cap_cachep, cap); } } else { mdsc->caps_avail_count += nr_caps; } doutc(mdsc->fsc->client, "caps %d = %d used + %d resv + %d avail\n", mdsc->caps_total_count, mdsc->caps_use_count, mdsc->caps_reserve_count, mdsc->caps_avail_count); BUG_ON(mdsc->caps_total_count != mdsc->caps_use_count + mdsc->caps_reserve_count + mdsc->caps_avail_count); } } /* * Called under mdsc->mutex. */ int ceph_reserve_caps(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_cap_reservation *ctx, int need) { struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client; int i, j; struct ceph_cap *cap; int have; int alloc = 0; int max_caps; int err = 0; bool trimmed = false; struct ceph_mds_session *s; LIST_HEAD(newcaps); doutc(cl, "ctx=%p need=%d\n", ctx, need); /* first reserve any caps that are already allocated */ spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); if (mdsc->caps_avail_count >= need) have = need; else have = mdsc->caps_avail_count; mdsc->caps_avail_count -= have; mdsc->caps_reserve_count += have; BUG_ON(mdsc->caps_total_count != mdsc->caps_use_count + mdsc->caps_reserve_count + mdsc->caps_avail_count); spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); for (i = have; i < need; ) { cap = kmem_cache_alloc(ceph_cap_cachep, GFP_NOFS); if (cap) { list_add(&cap->caps_item, &newcaps); alloc++; i++; continue; } if (!trimmed) { for (j = 0; j < mdsc->max_sessions; j++) { s = __ceph_lookup_mds_session(mdsc, j); if (!s) continue; mutex_unlock(&mdsc->mutex); mutex_lock(&s->s_mutex); max_caps = s->s_nr_caps - (need - i); ceph_trim_caps(mdsc, s, max_caps); mutex_unlock(&s->s_mutex); ceph_put_mds_session(s); mutex_lock(&mdsc->mutex); } trimmed = true; spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); if (mdsc->caps_avail_count) { int more_have; if (mdsc->caps_avail_count >= need - i) more_have = need - i; else more_have = mdsc->caps_avail_count; i += more_have; have += more_have; mdsc->caps_avail_count -= more_have; mdsc->caps_reserve_count += more_have; } spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); continue; } pr_warn_client(cl, "ctx=%p ENOMEM need=%d got=%d\n", ctx, need, have + alloc); err = -ENOMEM; break; } if (!err) { BUG_ON(have + alloc != need); ctx->count = need; ctx->used = 0; } spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); mdsc->caps_total_count += alloc; mdsc->caps_reserve_count += alloc; list_splice(&newcaps, &mdsc->caps_list); BUG_ON(mdsc->caps_total_count != mdsc->caps_use_count + mdsc->caps_reserve_count + mdsc->caps_avail_count); if (err) __ceph_unreserve_caps(mdsc, have + alloc); spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); doutc(cl, "ctx=%p %d = %d used + %d resv + %d avail\n", ctx, mdsc->caps_total_count, mdsc->caps_use_count, mdsc->caps_reserve_count, mdsc->caps_avail_count); return err; } void ceph_unreserve_caps(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_cap_reservation *ctx) { struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client; bool reclaim = false; if (!ctx->count) return; doutc(cl, "ctx=%p count=%d\n", ctx, ctx->count); spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); __ceph_unreserve_caps(mdsc, ctx->count); ctx->count = 0; if (mdsc->caps_use_max > 0 && mdsc->caps_use_count > mdsc->caps_use_max) reclaim = true; spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); if (reclaim) ceph_reclaim_caps_nr(mdsc, ctx->used); } struct ceph_cap *ceph_get_cap(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_cap_reservation *ctx) { struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client; struct ceph_cap *cap = NULL; /* temporary, until we do something about cap import/export */ if (!ctx) { cap = kmem_cache_alloc(ceph_cap_cachep, GFP_NOFS); if (cap) { spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); mdsc->caps_use_count++; mdsc->caps_total_count++; spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); } else { spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); if (mdsc->caps_avail_count) { BUG_ON(list_empty(&mdsc->caps_list)); mdsc->caps_avail_count--; mdsc->caps_use_count++; cap = list_first_entry(&mdsc->caps_list, struct ceph_cap, caps_item); list_del(&cap->caps_item); BUG_ON(mdsc->caps_total_count != mdsc->caps_use_count + mdsc->caps_reserve_count + mdsc->caps_avail_count); } spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); } return cap; } spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); doutc(cl, "ctx=%p (%d) %d = %d used + %d resv + %d avail\n", ctx, ctx->count, mdsc->caps_total_count, mdsc->caps_use_count, mdsc->caps_reserve_count, mdsc->caps_avail_count); BUG_ON(!ctx->count); BUG_ON(ctx->count > mdsc->caps_reserve_count); BUG_ON(list_empty(&mdsc->caps_list)); ctx->count--; ctx->used++; mdsc->caps_reserve_count--; mdsc->caps_use_count++; cap = list_first_entry(&mdsc->caps_list, struct ceph_cap, caps_item); list_del(&cap->caps_item); BUG_ON(mdsc->caps_total_count != mdsc->caps_use_count + mdsc->caps_reserve_count + mdsc->caps_avail_count); spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); return cap; } void ceph_put_cap(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_cap *cap) { struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client; spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); doutc(cl, "%p %d = %d used + %d resv + %d avail\n", cap, mdsc->caps_total_count, mdsc->caps_use_count, mdsc->caps_reserve_count, mdsc->caps_avail_count); mdsc->caps_use_count--; /* * Keep some preallocated caps around (ceph_min_count), to * avoid lots of free/alloc churn. */ if (mdsc->caps_avail_count >= mdsc->caps_reserve_count + mdsc->caps_min_count) { mdsc->caps_total_count--; kmem_cache_free(ceph_cap_cachep, cap); } else { mdsc->caps_avail_count++; list_add(&cap->caps_item, &mdsc->caps_list); } BUG_ON(mdsc->caps_total_count != mdsc->caps_use_count + mdsc->caps_reserve_count + mdsc->caps_avail_count); spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); } void ceph_reservation_status(struct ceph_fs_client *fsc, int *total, int *avail, int *used, int *reserved, int *min) { struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc; spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); if (total) *total = mdsc->caps_total_count; if (avail) *avail = mdsc->caps_avail_count; if (used) *used = mdsc->caps_use_count; if (reserved) *reserved = mdsc->caps_reserve_count; if (min) *min = mdsc->caps_min_count; spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); } /* * Find ceph_cap for given mds, if any. * * Called with i_ceph_lock held. */ struct ceph_cap *__get_cap_for_mds(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int mds) { struct ceph_cap *cap; struct rb_node *n = ci->i_caps.rb_node; while (n) { cap = rb_entry(n, struct ceph_cap, ci_node); if (mds < cap->mds) n = n->rb_left; else if (mds > cap->mds) n = n->rb_right; else return cap; } return NULL; } struct ceph_cap *ceph_get_cap_for_mds(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int mds) { struct ceph_cap *cap; spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); cap = __get_cap_for_mds(ci, mds); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); return cap; } /* * Called under i_ceph_lock. */ static void __insert_cap_node(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, struct ceph_cap *new) { struct rb_node **p = &ci->i_caps.rb_node; struct rb_node *parent = NULL; struct ceph_cap *cap = NULL; while (*p) { parent = *p; cap = rb_entry(parent, struct ceph_cap, ci_node); if (new->mds < cap->mds) p = &(*p)->rb_left; else if (new->mds > cap->mds) p = &(*p)->rb_right; else BUG(); } rb_link_node(&new->ci_node, parent, p); rb_insert_color(&new->ci_node, &ci->i_caps); } /* * (re)set cap hold timeouts, which control the delayed release * of unused caps back to the MDS. Should be called on cap use. */ static void __cap_set_timeouts(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_mount_options *opt = mdsc->fsc->mount_options; ci->i_hold_caps_max = round_jiffies(jiffies + opt->caps_wanted_delay_max * HZ); doutc(mdsc->fsc->client, "%p %llx.%llx %lu\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ci->i_hold_caps_max - jiffies); } /* * (Re)queue cap at the end of the delayed cap release list. * * If I_FLUSH is set, leave the inode at the front of the list. * * Caller holds i_ceph_lock * -> we take mdsc->cap_delay_lock */ static void __cap_delay_requeue(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; doutc(mdsc->fsc->client, "%p %llx.%llx flags 0x%lx at %lu\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ci->i_ceph_flags, ci->i_hold_caps_max); if (!mdsc->stopping) { spin_lock(&mdsc->cap_delay_lock); if (!list_empty(&ci->i_cap_delay_list)) { if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_FLUSH) goto no_change; list_del_init(&ci->i_cap_delay_list); } __cap_set_timeouts(mdsc, ci); list_add_tail(&ci->i_cap_delay_list, &mdsc->cap_delay_list); no_change: spin_unlock(&mdsc->cap_delay_lock); } } /* * Queue an inode for immediate writeback. Mark inode with I_FLUSH, * indicating we should send a cap message to flush dirty metadata * asap, and move to the front of the delayed cap list. */ static void __cap_delay_requeue_front(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; doutc(mdsc->fsc->client, "%p %llx.%llx\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); spin_lock(&mdsc->cap_delay_lock); ci->i_ceph_flags |= CEPH_I_FLUSH; if (!list_empty(&ci->i_cap_delay_list)) list_del_init(&ci->i_cap_delay_list); list_add(&ci->i_cap_delay_list, &mdsc->cap_delay_list); spin_unlock(&mdsc->cap_delay_lock); } /* * Cancel delayed work on cap. * * Caller must hold i_ceph_lock. */ static void __cap_delay_cancel(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; doutc(mdsc->fsc->client, "%p %llx.%llx\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); if (list_empty(&ci->i_cap_delay_list)) return; spin_lock(&mdsc->cap_delay_lock); list_del_init(&ci->i_cap_delay_list); spin_unlock(&mdsc->cap_delay_lock); } /* Common issue checks for add_cap, handle_cap_grant. */ static void __check_cap_issue(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, struct ceph_cap *cap, unsigned issued) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); unsigned had = __ceph_caps_issued(ci, NULL); lockdep_assert_held(&ci->i_ceph_lock); /* * Each time we receive FILE_CACHE anew, we increment * i_rdcache_gen. */ if (S_ISREG(ci->netfs.inode.i_mode) && (issued & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE|CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO)) && (had & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE|CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO)) == 0) { ci->i_rdcache_gen++; } /* * If FILE_SHARED is newly issued, mark dir not complete. We don't * know what happened to this directory while we didn't have the cap. * If FILE_SHARED is being revoked, also mark dir not complete. It * stops on-going cached readdir. */ if ((issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED) != (had & CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED)) { if (issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED) atomic_inc(&ci->i_shared_gen); if (S_ISDIR(ci->netfs.inode.i_mode)) { doutc(cl, " marking %p NOT complete\n", inode); __ceph_dir_clear_complete(ci); } } /* Wipe saved layout if we're losing DIR_CREATE caps */ if (S_ISDIR(ci->netfs.inode.i_mode) && (had & CEPH_CAP_DIR_CREATE) && !(issued & CEPH_CAP_DIR_CREATE)) { ceph_put_string(rcu_dereference_raw(ci->i_cached_layout.pool_ns)); memset(&ci->i_cached_layout, 0, sizeof(ci->i_cached_layout)); } } /** * change_auth_cap_ses - move inode to appropriate lists when auth caps change * @ci: inode to be moved * @session: new auth caps session */ void change_auth_cap_ses(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, struct ceph_mds_session *session) { lockdep_assert_held(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (list_empty(&ci->i_dirty_item) && list_empty(&ci->i_flushing_item)) return; spin_lock(&session->s_mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); if (!list_empty(&ci->i_dirty_item)) list_move(&ci->i_dirty_item, &session->s_cap_dirty); if (!list_empty(&ci->i_flushing_item)) list_move_tail(&ci->i_flushing_item, &session->s_cap_flushing); spin_unlock(&session->s_mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); } /* * Add a capability under the given MDS session. * * Caller should hold session snap_rwsem (read) and ci->i_ceph_lock * * @fmode is the open file mode, if we are opening a file, otherwise * it is < 0. (This is so we can atomically add the cap and add an * open file reference to it.) */ void ceph_add_cap(struct inode *inode, struct ceph_mds_session *session, u64 cap_id, unsigned issued, unsigned wanted, unsigned seq, unsigned mseq, u64 realmino, int flags, struct ceph_cap **new_cap) { struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode)->mdsc; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); struct ceph_cap *cap; int mds = session->s_mds; int actual_wanted; u32 gen; lockdep_assert_held(&ci->i_ceph_lock); doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx mds%d cap %llx %s seq %d\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), session->s_mds, cap_id, ceph_cap_string(issued), seq); gen = atomic_read(&session->s_cap_gen); cap = __get_cap_for_mds(ci, mds); if (!cap) { cap = *new_cap; *new_cap = NULL; cap->issued = 0; cap->implemented = 0; cap->mds = mds; cap->mds_wanted = 0; cap->mseq = 0; cap->ci = ci; __insert_cap_node(ci, cap); /* add to session cap list */ cap->session = session; spin_lock(&session->s_cap_lock); list_add_tail(&cap->session_caps, &session->s_caps); session->s_nr_caps++; atomic64_inc(&mdsc->metric.total_caps); spin_unlock(&session->s_cap_lock); } else { spin_lock(&session->s_cap_lock); list_move_tail(&cap->session_caps, &session->s_caps); spin_unlock(&session->s_cap_lock); if (cap->cap_gen < gen) cap->issued = cap->implemented = CEPH_CAP_PIN; /* * auth mds of the inode changed. we received the cap export * message, but still haven't received the cap import message. * handle_cap_export() updated the new auth MDS' cap. * * "ceph_seq_cmp(seq, cap->seq) <= 0" means we are processing * a message that was send before the cap import message. So * don't remove caps. */ if (ceph_seq_cmp(seq, cap->seq) <= 0) { WARN_ON(cap != ci->i_auth_cap); WARN_ON(cap->cap_id != cap_id); seq = cap->seq; mseq = cap->mseq; issued |= cap->issued; flags |= CEPH_CAP_FLAG_AUTH; } } if (!ci->i_snap_realm || ((flags & CEPH_CAP_FLAG_AUTH) && realmino != (u64)-1 && ci->i_snap_realm->ino != realmino)) { /* * add this inode to the appropriate snap realm */ struct ceph_snap_realm *realm = ceph_lookup_snap_realm(mdsc, realmino); if (realm) ceph_change_snap_realm(inode, realm); else WARN(1, "%s: couldn't find snap realm 0x%llx (ino 0x%llx oldrealm 0x%llx)\n", __func__, realmino, ci->i_vino.ino, ci->i_snap_realm ? ci->i_snap_realm->ino : 0); } __check_cap_issue(ci, cap, issued); /* * If we are issued caps we don't want, or the mds' wanted * value appears to be off, queue a check so we'll release * later and/or update the mds wanted value. */ actual_wanted = __ceph_caps_wanted(ci); if ((wanted & ~actual_wanted) || (issued & ~actual_wanted & CEPH_CAP_ANY_WR)) { doutc(cl, "issued %s, mds wanted %s, actual %s, queueing\n", ceph_cap_string(issued), ceph_cap_string(wanted), ceph_cap_string(actual_wanted)); __cap_delay_requeue(mdsc, ci); } if (flags & CEPH_CAP_FLAG_AUTH) { if (!ci->i_auth_cap || ceph_seq_cmp(ci->i_auth_cap->mseq, mseq) < 0) { if (ci->i_auth_cap && ci->i_auth_cap->session != cap->session) change_auth_cap_ses(ci, cap->session); ci->i_auth_cap = cap; cap->mds_wanted = wanted; } } else { WARN_ON(ci->i_auth_cap == cap); } doutc(cl, "inode %p %llx.%llx cap %p %s now %s seq %d mds%d\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cap, ceph_cap_string(issued), ceph_cap_string(issued|cap->issued), seq, mds); cap->cap_id = cap_id; cap->issued = issued; cap->implemented |= issued; if (ceph_seq_cmp(mseq, cap->mseq) > 0) cap->mds_wanted = wanted; else cap->mds_wanted |= wanted; cap->seq = seq; cap->issue_seq = seq; cap->mseq = mseq; cap->cap_gen = gen; wake_up_all(&ci->i_cap_wq); } /* * Return true if cap has not timed out and belongs to the current * generation of the MDS session (i.e. has not gone 'stale' due to * us losing touch with the mds). */ static int __cap_is_valid(struct ceph_cap *cap) { struct inode *inode = &cap->ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = cap->session->s_mdsc->fsc->client; unsigned long ttl; u32 gen; gen = atomic_read(&cap->session->s_cap_gen); ttl = cap->session->s_cap_ttl; if (cap->cap_gen < gen || time_after_eq(jiffies, ttl)) { doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx cap %p issued %s but STALE (gen %u vs %u)\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cap, ceph_cap_string(cap->issued), cap->cap_gen, gen); return 0; } return 1; } /* * Return set of valid cap bits issued to us. Note that caps time * out, and may be invalidated in bulk if the client session times out * and session->s_cap_gen is bumped. */ int __ceph_caps_issued(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int *implemented) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); int have = ci->i_snap_caps; struct ceph_cap *cap; struct rb_node *p; if (implemented) *implemented = 0; for (p = rb_first(&ci->i_caps); p; p = rb_next(p)) { cap = rb_entry(p, struct ceph_cap, ci_node); if (!__cap_is_valid(cap)) continue; doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx cap %p issued %s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cap, ceph_cap_string(cap->issued)); have |= cap->issued; if (implemented) *implemented |= cap->implemented; } /* * exclude caps issued by non-auth MDS, but are been revoking * by the auth MDS. The non-auth MDS should be revoking/exporting * these caps, but the message is delayed. */ if (ci->i_auth_cap) { cap = ci->i_auth_cap; have &= ~cap->implemented | cap->issued; } return have; } /* * Get cap bits issued by caps other than @ocap */ int __ceph_caps_issued_other(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, struct ceph_cap *ocap) { int have = ci->i_snap_caps; struct ceph_cap *cap; struct rb_node *p; for (p = rb_first(&ci->i_caps); p; p = rb_next(p)) { cap = rb_entry(p, struct ceph_cap, ci_node); if (cap == ocap) continue; if (!__cap_is_valid(cap)) continue; have |= cap->issued; } return have; } /* * Move a cap to the end of the LRU (oldest caps at list head, newest * at list tail). */ static void __touch_cap(struct ceph_cap *cap) { struct inode *inode = &cap->ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_mds_session *s = cap->session; struct ceph_client *cl = s->s_mdsc->fsc->client; spin_lock(&s->s_cap_lock); if (!s->s_cap_iterator) { doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx cap %p mds%d\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cap, s->s_mds); list_move_tail(&cap->session_caps, &s->s_caps); } else { doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx cap %p mds%d NOP, iterating over caps\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cap, s->s_mds); } spin_unlock(&s->s_cap_lock); } /* * Check if we hold the given mask. If so, move the cap(s) to the * front of their respective LRUs. (This is the preferred way for * callers to check for caps they want.) */ int __ceph_caps_issued_mask(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int mask, int touch) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); struct ceph_cap *cap; struct rb_node *p; int have = ci->i_snap_caps; if ((have & mask) == mask) { doutc(cl, "mask %p %llx.%llx snap issued %s (mask %s)\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(have), ceph_cap_string(mask)); return 1; } for (p = rb_first(&ci->i_caps); p; p = rb_next(p)) { cap = rb_entry(p, struct ceph_cap, ci_node); if (!__cap_is_valid(cap)) continue; if ((cap->issued & mask) == mask) { doutc(cl, "mask %p %llx.%llx cap %p issued %s (mask %s)\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cap, ceph_cap_string(cap->issued), ceph_cap_string(mask)); if (touch) __touch_cap(cap); return 1; } /* does a combination of caps satisfy mask? */ have |= cap->issued; if ((have & mask) == mask) { doutc(cl, "mask %p %llx.%llx combo issued %s (mask %s)\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(cap->issued), ceph_cap_string(mask)); if (touch) { struct rb_node *q; /* touch this + preceding caps */ __touch_cap(cap); for (q = rb_first(&ci->i_caps); q != p; q = rb_next(q)) { cap = rb_entry(q, struct ceph_cap, ci_node); if (!__cap_is_valid(cap)) continue; if (cap->issued & mask) __touch_cap(cap); } } return 1; } } return 0; } int __ceph_caps_issued_mask_metric(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int mask, int touch) { struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_sb_to_fs_client(ci->netfs.inode.i_sb); int r; r = __ceph_caps_issued_mask(ci, mask, touch); if (r) ceph_update_cap_hit(&fsc->mdsc->metric); else ceph_update_cap_mis(&fsc->mdsc->metric); return r; } /* * Return true if mask caps are currently being revoked by an MDS. */ int __ceph_caps_revoking_other(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, struct ceph_cap *ocap, int mask) { struct ceph_cap *cap; struct rb_node *p; for (p = rb_first(&ci->i_caps); p; p = rb_next(p)) { cap = rb_entry(p, struct ceph_cap, ci_node); if (cap != ocap && (cap->implemented & ~cap->issued & mask)) return 1; } return 0; } int __ceph_caps_used(struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { int used = 0; if (ci->i_pin_ref) used |= CEPH_CAP_PIN; if (ci->i_rd_ref) used |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD; if (ci->i_rdcache_ref || (S_ISREG(ci->netfs.inode.i_mode) && ci->netfs.inode.i_data.nrpages)) used |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE; if (ci->i_wr_ref) used |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR; if (ci->i_wb_ref || ci->i_wrbuffer_ref) used |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER; if (ci->i_fx_ref) used |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL; return used; } #define FMODE_WAIT_BIAS 1000 /* * wanted, by virtue of open file modes */ int __ceph_caps_file_wanted(struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { const int PIN_SHIFT = ffs(CEPH_FILE_MODE_PIN); const int RD_SHIFT = ffs(CEPH_FILE_MODE_RD); const int WR_SHIFT = ffs(CEPH_FILE_MODE_WR); const int LAZY_SHIFT = ffs(CEPH_FILE_MODE_LAZY); struct ceph_mount_options *opt = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(&ci->netfs.inode)->mount_options; unsigned long used_cutoff = jiffies - opt->caps_wanted_delay_max * HZ; unsigned long idle_cutoff = jiffies - opt->caps_wanted_delay_min * HZ; if (S_ISDIR(ci->netfs.inode.i_mode)) { int want = 0; /* use used_cutoff here, to keep dir's wanted caps longer */ if (ci->i_nr_by_mode[RD_SHIFT] > 0 || time_after(ci->i_last_rd, used_cutoff)) want |= CEPH_CAP_ANY_SHARED; if (ci->i_nr_by_mode[WR_SHIFT] > 0 || time_after(ci->i_last_wr, used_cutoff)) { want |= CEPH_CAP_ANY_SHARED | CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL; if (opt->flags & CEPH_MOUNT_OPT_ASYNC_DIROPS) want |= CEPH_CAP_ANY_DIR_OPS; } if (want || ci->i_nr_by_mode[PIN_SHIFT] > 0) want |= CEPH_CAP_PIN; return want; } else { int bits = 0; if (ci->i_nr_by_mode[RD_SHIFT] > 0) { if (ci->i_nr_by_mode[RD_SHIFT] >= FMODE_WAIT_BIAS || time_after(ci->i_last_rd, used_cutoff)) bits |= 1 << RD_SHIFT; } else if (time_after(ci->i_last_rd, idle_cutoff)) { bits |= 1 << RD_SHIFT; } if (ci->i_nr_by_mode[WR_SHIFT] > 0) { if (ci->i_nr_by_mode[WR_SHIFT] >= FMODE_WAIT_BIAS || time_after(ci->i_last_wr, used_cutoff)) bits |= 1 << WR_SHIFT; } else if (time_after(ci->i_last_wr, idle_cutoff)) { bits |= 1 << WR_SHIFT; } /* check lazyio only when read/write is wanted */ if ((bits & (CEPH_FILE_MODE_RDWR << 1)) && ci->i_nr_by_mode[LAZY_SHIFT] > 0) bits |= 1 << LAZY_SHIFT; return bits ? ceph_caps_for_mode(bits >> 1) : 0; } } /* * wanted, by virtue of open file modes AND cap refs (buffered/cached data) */ int __ceph_caps_wanted(struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { int w = __ceph_caps_file_wanted(ci) | __ceph_caps_used(ci); if (S_ISDIR(ci->netfs.inode.i_mode)) { /* we want EXCL if holding caps of dir ops */ if (w & CEPH_CAP_ANY_DIR_OPS) w |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL; } else { /* we want EXCL if dirty data */ if (w & CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER) w |= CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL; } return w; } /* * Return caps we have registered with the MDS(s) as 'wanted'. */ int __ceph_caps_mds_wanted(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, bool check) { struct ceph_cap *cap; struct rb_node *p; int mds_wanted = 0; for (p = rb_first(&ci->i_caps); p; p = rb_next(p)) { cap = rb_entry(p, struct ceph_cap, ci_node); if (check && !__cap_is_valid(cap)) continue; if (cap == ci->i_auth_cap) mds_wanted |= cap->mds_wanted; else mds_wanted |= (cap->mds_wanted & ~CEPH_CAP_ANY_FILE_WR); } return mds_wanted; } int ceph_is_any_caps(struct inode *inode) { struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); int ret; spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); ret = __ceph_is_any_real_caps(ci); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); return ret; } /* * Remove a cap. Take steps to deal with a racing iterate_session_caps. * * caller should hold i_ceph_lock. * caller will not hold session s_mutex if called from destroy_inode. */ void __ceph_remove_cap(struct ceph_cap *cap, bool queue_release) { struct ceph_mds_session *session = cap->session; struct ceph_client *cl = session->s_mdsc->fsc->client; struct ceph_inode_info *ci = cap->ci; struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc; int removed = 0; /* 'ci' being NULL means the remove have already occurred */ if (!ci) { doutc(cl, "inode is NULL\n"); return; } lockdep_assert_held(&ci->i_ceph_lock); doutc(cl, "%p from %p %llx.%llx\n", cap, inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); mdsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(&ci->netfs.inode)->mdsc; /* remove from inode's cap rbtree, and clear auth cap */ rb_erase(&cap->ci_node, &ci->i_caps); if (ci->i_auth_cap == cap) ci->i_auth_cap = NULL; /* remove from session list */ spin_lock(&session->s_cap_lock); if (session->s_cap_iterator == cap) { /* not yet, we are iterating over this very cap */ doutc(cl, "delaying %p removal from session %p\n", cap, cap->session); } else { list_del_init(&cap->session_caps); session->s_nr_caps--; atomic64_dec(&mdsc->metric.total_caps); cap->session = NULL; removed = 1; } /* protect backpointer with s_cap_lock: see iterate_session_caps */ cap->ci = NULL; /* * s_cap_reconnect is protected by s_cap_lock. no one changes * s_cap_gen while session is in the reconnect state. */ if (queue_release && (!session->s_cap_reconnect || cap->cap_gen == atomic_read(&session->s_cap_gen))) { cap->queue_release = 1; if (removed) { __ceph_queue_cap_release(session, cap); removed = 0; } } else { cap->queue_release = 0; } cap->cap_ino = ci->i_vino.ino; spin_unlock(&session->s_cap_lock); if (removed) ceph_put_cap(mdsc, cap); if (!__ceph_is_any_real_caps(ci)) { /* when reconnect denied, we remove session caps forcibly, * i_wr_ref can be non-zero. If there are ongoing write, * keep i_snap_realm. */ if (ci->i_wr_ref == 0 && ci->i_snap_realm) ceph_change_snap_realm(&ci->netfs.inode, NULL); __cap_delay_cancel(mdsc, ci); } } void ceph_remove_cap(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_cap *cap, bool queue_release) { struct ceph_inode_info *ci = cap->ci; struct ceph_fs_client *fsc; /* 'ci' being NULL means the remove have already occurred */ if (!ci) { doutc(mdsc->fsc->client, "inode is NULL\n"); return; } lockdep_assert_held(&ci->i_ceph_lock); fsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(&ci->netfs.inode); WARN_ON_ONCE(ci->i_auth_cap == cap && !list_empty(&ci->i_dirty_item) && !fsc->blocklisted && !ceph_inode_is_shutdown(&ci->netfs.inode)); __ceph_remove_cap(cap, queue_release); } struct cap_msg_args { struct ceph_mds_session *session; u64 ino, cid, follows; u64 flush_tid, oldest_flush_tid, size, max_size; u64 xattr_version; u64 change_attr; struct ceph_buffer *xattr_buf; struct ceph_buffer *old_xattr_buf; struct timespec64 atime, mtime, ctime, btime; int op, caps, wanted, dirty; u32 seq, issue_seq, mseq, time_warp_seq; u32 flags; kuid_t uid; kgid_t gid; umode_t mode; bool inline_data; bool wake; bool encrypted; u32 fscrypt_auth_len; u8 fscrypt_auth[sizeof(struct ceph_fscrypt_auth)]; // for context }; /* Marshal up the cap msg to the MDS */ static void encode_cap_msg(struct ceph_msg *msg, struct cap_msg_args *arg) { struct ceph_mds_caps *fc; void *p; struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = arg->session->s_mdsc; struct ceph_osd_client *osdc = &mdsc->fsc->client->osdc; doutc(mdsc->fsc->client, "%s %llx %llx caps %s wanted %s dirty %s seq %u/%u" " tid %llu/%llu mseq %u follows %lld size %llu/%llu" " xattr_ver %llu xattr_len %d\n", ceph_cap_op_name(arg->op), arg->cid, arg->ino, ceph_cap_string(arg->caps), ceph_cap_string(arg->wanted), ceph_cap_string(arg->dirty), arg->seq, arg->issue_seq, arg->flush_tid, arg->oldest_flush_tid, arg->mseq, arg->follows, arg->size, arg->max_size, arg->xattr_version, arg->xattr_buf ? (int)arg->xattr_buf->vec.iov_len : 0); msg->hdr.version = cpu_to_le16(12); msg->hdr.tid = cpu_to_le64(arg->flush_tid); fc = msg->front.iov_base; memset(fc, 0, sizeof(*fc)); fc->cap_id = cpu_to_le64(arg->cid); fc->op = cpu_to_le32(arg->op); fc->seq = cpu_to_le32(arg->seq); fc->issue_seq = cpu_to_le32(arg->issue_seq); fc->migrate_seq = cpu_to_le32(arg->mseq); fc->caps = cpu_to_le32(arg->caps); fc->wanted = cpu_to_le32(arg->wanted); fc->dirty = cpu_to_le32(arg->dirty); fc->ino = cpu_to_le64(arg->ino); fc->snap_follows = cpu_to_le64(arg->follows); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) if (arg->encrypted) fc->size = cpu_to_le64(round_up(arg->size, CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE)); else #endif fc->size = cpu_to_le64(arg->size); fc->max_size = cpu_to_le64(arg->max_size); ceph_encode_timespec64(&fc->mtime, &arg->mtime); ceph_encode_timespec64(&fc->atime, &arg->atime); ceph_encode_timespec64(&fc->ctime, &arg->ctime); fc->time_warp_seq = cpu_to_le32(arg->time_warp_seq); fc->uid = cpu_to_le32(from_kuid(&init_user_ns, arg->uid)); fc->gid = cpu_to_le32(from_kgid(&init_user_ns, arg->gid)); fc->mode = cpu_to_le32(arg->mode); fc->xattr_version = cpu_to_le64(arg->xattr_version); if (arg->xattr_buf) { msg->middle = ceph_buffer_get(arg->xattr_buf); fc->xattr_len = cpu_to_le32(arg->xattr_buf->vec.iov_len); msg->hdr.middle_len = cpu_to_le32(arg->xattr_buf->vec.iov_len); } p = fc + 1; /* flock buffer size (version 2) */ ceph_encode_32(&p, 0); /* inline version (version 4) */ ceph_encode_64(&p, arg->inline_data ? 0 : CEPH_INLINE_NONE); /* inline data size */ ceph_encode_32(&p, 0); /* * osd_epoch_barrier (version 5) * The epoch_barrier is protected osdc->lock, so READ_ONCE here in * case it was recently changed */ ceph_encode_32(&p, READ_ONCE(osdc->epoch_barrier)); /* oldest_flush_tid (version 6) */ ceph_encode_64(&p, arg->oldest_flush_tid); /* * caller_uid/caller_gid (version 7) * * Currently, we don't properly track which caller dirtied the caps * last, and force a flush of them when there is a conflict. For now, * just set this to 0:0, to emulate how the MDS has worked up to now. */ ceph_encode_32(&p, 0); ceph_encode_32(&p, 0); /* pool namespace (version 8) (mds always ignores this) */ ceph_encode_32(&p, 0); /* btime and change_attr (version 9) */ ceph_encode_timespec64(p, &arg->btime); p += sizeof(struct ceph_timespec); ceph_encode_64(&p, arg->change_attr); /* Advisory flags (version 10) */ ceph_encode_32(&p, arg->flags); /* dirstats (version 11) - these are r/o on the client */ ceph_encode_64(&p, 0); ceph_encode_64(&p, 0); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) /* * fscrypt_auth and fscrypt_file (version 12) * * fscrypt_auth holds the crypto context (if any). fscrypt_file * tracks the real i_size as an __le64 field (and we use a rounded-up * i_size in the traditional size field). */ ceph_encode_32(&p, arg->fscrypt_auth_len); ceph_encode_copy(&p, arg->fscrypt_auth, arg->fscrypt_auth_len); ceph_encode_32(&p, sizeof(__le64)); ceph_encode_64(&p, arg->size); #else /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */ ceph_encode_32(&p, 0); ceph_encode_32(&p, 0); #endif /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */ } /* * Queue cap releases when an inode is dropped from our cache. */ void __ceph_remove_caps(struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode)->mdsc; struct rb_node *p; /* lock i_ceph_lock, because ceph_d_revalidate(..., LOOKUP_RCU) * may call __ceph_caps_issued_mask() on a freeing inode. */ spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); p = rb_first(&ci->i_caps); while (p) { struct ceph_cap *cap = rb_entry(p, struct ceph_cap, ci_node); p = rb_next(p); ceph_remove_cap(mdsc, cap, true); } spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); } /* * Prepare to send a cap message to an MDS. Update the cap state, and populate * the arg struct with the parameters that will need to be sent. This should * be done under the i_ceph_lock to guard against changes to cap state. * * Make note of max_size reported/requested from mds, revoked caps * that have now been implemented. */ static void __prep_cap(struct cap_msg_args *arg, struct ceph_cap *cap, int op, int flags, int used, int want, int retain, int flushing, u64 flush_tid, u64 oldest_flush_tid) { struct ceph_inode_info *ci = cap->ci; struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); int held, revoking; lockdep_assert_held(&ci->i_ceph_lock); held = cap->issued | cap->implemented; revoking = cap->implemented & ~cap->issued; retain &= ~revoking; doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx cap %p session %p %s -> %s (revoking %s)\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cap, cap->session, ceph_cap_string(held), ceph_cap_string(held & retain), ceph_cap_string(revoking)); BUG_ON((retain & CEPH_CAP_PIN) == 0); ci->i_ceph_flags &= ~CEPH_I_FLUSH; cap->issued &= retain; /* drop bits we don't want */ /* * Wake up any waiters on wanted -> needed transition. This is due to * the weird transition from buffered to sync IO... we need to flush * dirty pages _before_ allowing sync writes to avoid reordering. */ arg->wake = cap->implemented & ~cap->issued; cap->implemented &= cap->issued | used; cap->mds_wanted = want; arg->session = cap->session; arg->ino = ceph_vino(inode).ino; arg->cid = cap->cap_id; arg->follows = flushing ? ci->i_head_snapc->seq : 0; arg->flush_tid = flush_tid; arg->oldest_flush_tid = oldest_flush_tid; arg->size = i_size_read(inode); ci->i_reported_size = arg->size; arg->max_size = ci->i_wanted_max_size; if (cap == ci->i_auth_cap) { if (want & CEPH_CAP_ANY_FILE_WR) ci->i_requested_max_size = arg->max_size; else ci->i_requested_max_size = 0; } if (flushing & CEPH_CAP_XATTR_EXCL) { arg->old_xattr_buf = __ceph_build_xattrs_blob(ci); arg->xattr_version = ci->i_xattrs.version; arg->xattr_buf = ceph_buffer_get(ci->i_xattrs.blob); } else { arg->xattr_buf = NULL; arg->old_xattr_buf = NULL; } arg->mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode); arg->atime = inode_get_atime(inode); arg->ctime = inode_get_ctime(inode); arg->btime = ci->i_btime; arg->change_attr = inode_peek_iversion_raw(inode); arg->op = op; arg->caps = cap->implemented; arg->wanted = want; arg->dirty = flushing; arg->seq = cap->seq; arg->issue_seq = cap->issue_seq; arg->mseq = cap->mseq; arg->time_warp_seq = ci->i_time_warp_seq; arg->uid = inode->i_uid; arg->gid = inode->i_gid; arg->mode = inode->i_mode; arg->inline_data = ci->i_inline_version != CEPH_INLINE_NONE; if (!(flags & CEPH_CLIENT_CAPS_PENDING_CAPSNAP) && !list_empty(&ci->i_cap_snaps)) { struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap; list_for_each_entry_reverse(capsnap, &ci->i_cap_snaps, ci_item) { if (capsnap->cap_flush.tid) break; if (capsnap->need_flush) { flags |= CEPH_CLIENT_CAPS_PENDING_CAPSNAP; break; } } } arg->flags = flags; arg->encrypted = IS_ENCRYPTED(inode); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) if (ci->fscrypt_auth_len && WARN_ON_ONCE(ci->fscrypt_auth_len > sizeof(struct ceph_fscrypt_auth))) { /* Don't set this if it's too big */ arg->fscrypt_auth_len = 0; } else { arg->fscrypt_auth_len = ci->fscrypt_auth_len; memcpy(arg->fscrypt_auth, ci->fscrypt_auth, min_t(size_t, ci->fscrypt_auth_len, sizeof(arg->fscrypt_auth))); } #endif /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */ } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION) #define CAP_MSG_FIXED_FIELDS (sizeof(struct ceph_mds_caps) + \ 4 + 8 + 4 + 4 + 8 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 8 + 8 + 4 + 8 + 8 + 4 + 4 + 8) static inline int cap_msg_size(struct cap_msg_args *arg) { return CAP_MSG_FIXED_FIELDS + arg->fscrypt_auth_len; } #else #define CAP_MSG_FIXED_FIELDS (sizeof(struct ceph_mds_caps) + \ 4 + 8 + 4 + 4 + 8 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 8 + 8 + 4 + 8 + 8 + 4 + 4) static inline int cap_msg_size(struct cap_msg_args *arg) { return CAP_MSG_FIXED_FIELDS; } #endif /* CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION */ /* * Send a cap msg on the given inode. * * Caller should hold snap_rwsem (read), s_mutex. */ static void __send_cap(struct cap_msg_args *arg, struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { struct ceph_msg *msg; struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); msg = ceph_msg_new(CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_CAPS, cap_msg_size(arg), GFP_NOFS, false); if (!msg) { pr_err_client(cl, "error allocating cap msg: ino (%llx.%llx)" " flushing %s tid %llu, requeuing cap.\n", ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(arg->dirty), arg->flush_tid); spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); __cap_delay_requeue(arg->session->s_mdsc, ci); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); return; } encode_cap_msg(msg, arg); ceph_con_send(&arg->session->s_con, msg); ceph_buffer_put(arg->old_xattr_buf); ceph_buffer_put(arg->xattr_buf); if (arg->wake) wake_up_all(&ci->i_cap_wq); } static inline int __send_flush_snap(struct inode *inode, struct ceph_mds_session *session, struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap, u32 mseq, u64 oldest_flush_tid) { struct cap_msg_args arg; struct ceph_msg *msg; arg.session = session; arg.ino = ceph_vino(inode).ino; arg.cid = 0; arg.follows = capsnap->follows; arg.flush_tid = capsnap->cap_flush.tid; arg.oldest_flush_tid = oldest_flush_tid; arg.size = capsnap->size; arg.max_size = 0; arg.xattr_version = capsnap->xattr_version; arg.xattr_buf = capsnap->xattr_blob; arg.old_xattr_buf = NULL; arg.atime = capsnap->atime; arg.mtime = capsnap->mtime; arg.ctime = capsnap->ctime; arg.btime = capsnap->btime; arg.change_attr = capsnap->change_attr; arg.op = CEPH_CAP_OP_FLUSHSNAP; arg.caps = capsnap->issued; arg.wanted = 0; arg.dirty = capsnap->dirty; arg.seq = 0; arg.issue_seq = 0; arg.mseq = mseq; arg.time_warp_seq = capsnap->time_warp_seq; arg.uid = capsnap->uid; arg.gid = capsnap->gid; arg.mode = capsnap->mode; arg.inline_data = capsnap->inline_data; arg.flags = 0; arg.wake = false; arg.encrypted = IS_ENCRYPTED(inode); /* No fscrypt_auth changes from a capsnap.*/ arg.fscrypt_auth_len = 0; msg = ceph_msg_new(CEPH_MSG_CLIENT_CAPS, cap_msg_size(&arg), GFP_NOFS, false); if (!msg) return -ENOMEM; encode_cap_msg(msg, &arg); ceph_con_send(&arg.session->s_con, msg); return 0; } /* * When a snapshot is taken, clients accumulate dirty metadata on * inodes with capabilities in ceph_cap_snaps to describe the file * state at the time the snapshot was taken. This must be flushed * asynchronously back to the MDS once sync writes complete and dirty * data is written out. * * Called under i_ceph_lock. */ static void __ceph_flush_snaps(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, struct ceph_mds_session *session) __releases(ci->i_ceph_lock) __acquires(ci->i_ceph_lock) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = session->s_mdsc; struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client; struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap; u64 oldest_flush_tid = 0; u64 first_tid = 1, last_tid = 0; doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx session %p\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), session); list_for_each_entry(capsnap, &ci->i_cap_snaps, ci_item) { /* * we need to wait for sync writes to complete and for dirty * pages to be written out. */ if (capsnap->dirty_pages || capsnap->writing) break; /* should be removed by ceph_try_drop_cap_snap() */ BUG_ON(!capsnap->need_flush); /* only flush each capsnap once */ if (capsnap->cap_flush.tid > 0) { doutc(cl, "already flushed %p, skipping\n", capsnap); continue; } spin_lock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); capsnap->cap_flush.tid = ++mdsc->last_cap_flush_tid; list_add_tail(&capsnap->cap_flush.g_list, &mdsc->cap_flush_list); if (oldest_flush_tid == 0) oldest_flush_tid = __get_oldest_flush_tid(mdsc); if (list_empty(&ci->i_flushing_item)) { list_add_tail(&ci->i_flushing_item, &session->s_cap_flushing); } spin_unlock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); list_add_tail(&capsnap->cap_flush.i_list, &ci->i_cap_flush_list); if (first_tid == 1) first_tid = capsnap->cap_flush.tid; last_tid = capsnap->cap_flush.tid; } ci->i_ceph_flags &= ~CEPH_I_FLUSH_SNAPS; while (first_tid <= last_tid) { struct ceph_cap *cap = ci->i_auth_cap; struct ceph_cap_flush *cf = NULL, *iter; int ret; if (!(cap && cap->session == session)) { doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx auth cap %p not mds%d, stop\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cap, session->s_mds); break; } ret = -ENOENT; list_for_each_entry(iter, &ci->i_cap_flush_list, i_list) { if (iter->tid >= first_tid) { cf = iter; ret = 0; break; } } if (ret < 0) break; first_tid = cf->tid + 1; capsnap = container_of(cf, struct ceph_cap_snap, cap_flush); refcount_inc(&capsnap->nref); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx capsnap %p tid %llu %s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), capsnap, cf->tid, ceph_cap_string(capsnap->dirty)); ret = __send_flush_snap(inode, session, capsnap, cap->mseq, oldest_flush_tid); if (ret < 0) { pr_err_client(cl, "error sending cap flushsnap, " "ino (%llx.%llx) tid %llu follows %llu\n", ceph_vinop(inode), cf->tid, capsnap->follows); } ceph_put_cap_snap(capsnap); spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); } } void ceph_flush_snaps(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, struct ceph_mds_session **psession) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode)->mdsc; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); struct ceph_mds_session *session = NULL; bool need_put = false; int mds; doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); if (psession) session = *psession; retry: spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (!(ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_FLUSH_SNAPS)) { doutc(cl, " no capsnap needs flush, doing nothing\n"); goto out; } if (!ci->i_auth_cap) { doutc(cl, " no auth cap (migrating?), doing nothing\n"); goto out; } mds = ci->i_auth_cap->session->s_mds; if (session && session->s_mds != mds) { doutc(cl, " oops, wrong session %p mutex\n", session); ceph_put_mds_session(session); session = NULL; } if (!session) { spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); mutex_lock(&mdsc->mutex); session = __ceph_lookup_mds_session(mdsc, mds); mutex_unlock(&mdsc->mutex); goto retry; } // make sure flushsnap messages are sent in proper order. if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_KICK_FLUSH) __kick_flushing_caps(mdsc, session, ci, 0); __ceph_flush_snaps(ci, session); out: spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (psession) *psession = session; else ceph_put_mds_session(session); /* we flushed them all; remove this inode from the queue */ spin_lock(&mdsc->snap_flush_lock); if (!list_empty(&ci->i_snap_flush_item)) need_put = true; list_del_init(&ci->i_snap_flush_item); spin_unlock(&mdsc->snap_flush_lock); if (need_put) iput(inode); } /* * Mark caps dirty. If inode is newly dirty, return the dirty flags. * Caller is then responsible for calling __mark_inode_dirty with the * returned flags value. */ int __ceph_mark_dirty_caps(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int mask, struct ceph_cap_flush **pcf) { struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_fs_client(ci->netfs.inode.i_sb)->mdsc; struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); int was = ci->i_dirty_caps; int dirty = 0; lockdep_assert_held(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (!ci->i_auth_cap) { pr_warn_client(cl, "%p %llx.%llx mask %s, " "but no auth cap (session was closed?)\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(mask)); return 0; } doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx %s dirty %s -> %s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(mask), ceph_cap_string(was), ceph_cap_string(was | mask)); ci->i_dirty_caps |= mask; if (was == 0) { struct ceph_mds_session *session = ci->i_auth_cap->session; WARN_ON_ONCE(ci->i_prealloc_cap_flush); swap(ci->i_prealloc_cap_flush, *pcf); if (!ci->i_head_snapc) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!rwsem_is_locked(&mdsc->snap_rwsem)); ci->i_head_snapc = ceph_get_snap_context( ci->i_snap_realm->cached_context); } doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx now dirty snapc %p auth cap %p\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ci->i_head_snapc, ci->i_auth_cap); BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ci->i_dirty_item)); spin_lock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); list_add(&ci->i_dirty_item, &session->s_cap_dirty); spin_unlock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); if (ci->i_flushing_caps == 0) { ihold(inode); dirty |= I_DIRTY_SYNC; } } else { WARN_ON_ONCE(!ci->i_prealloc_cap_flush); } BUG_ON(list_empty(&ci->i_dirty_item)); if (((was | ci->i_flushing_caps) & CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER) && (mask & CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER)) dirty |= I_DIRTY_DATASYNC; __cap_delay_requeue(mdsc, ci); return dirty; } struct ceph_cap_flush *ceph_alloc_cap_flush(void) { struct ceph_cap_flush *cf; cf = kmem_cache_alloc(ceph_cap_flush_cachep, GFP_KERNEL); if (!cf) return NULL; cf->is_capsnap = false; return cf; } void ceph_free_cap_flush(struct ceph_cap_flush *cf) { if (cf) kmem_cache_free(ceph_cap_flush_cachep, cf); } static u64 __get_oldest_flush_tid(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc) { if (!list_empty(&mdsc->cap_flush_list)) { struct ceph_cap_flush *cf = list_first_entry(&mdsc->cap_flush_list, struct ceph_cap_flush, g_list); return cf->tid; } return 0; } /* * Remove cap_flush from the mdsc's or inode's flushing cap list. * Return true if caller needs to wake up flush waiters. */ static bool __detach_cap_flush_from_mdsc(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_cap_flush *cf) { struct ceph_cap_flush *prev; bool wake = cf->wake; if (wake && cf->g_list.prev != &mdsc->cap_flush_list) { prev = list_prev_entry(cf, g_list); prev->wake = true; wake = false; } list_del_init(&cf->g_list); return wake; } static bool __detach_cap_flush_from_ci(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, struct ceph_cap_flush *cf) { struct ceph_cap_flush *prev; bool wake = cf->wake; if (wake && cf->i_list.prev != &ci->i_cap_flush_list) { prev = list_prev_entry(cf, i_list); prev->wake = true; wake = false; } list_del_init(&cf->i_list); return wake; } /* * Add dirty inode to the flushing list. Assigned a seq number so we * can wait for caps to flush without starving. * * Called under i_ceph_lock. Returns the flush tid. */ static u64 __mark_caps_flushing(struct inode *inode, struct ceph_mds_session *session, bool wake, u64 *oldest_flush_tid) { struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_fs_client(inode->i_sb)->mdsc; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); struct ceph_cap_flush *cf = NULL; int flushing; lockdep_assert_held(&ci->i_ceph_lock); BUG_ON(ci->i_dirty_caps == 0); BUG_ON(list_empty(&ci->i_dirty_item)); BUG_ON(!ci->i_prealloc_cap_flush); flushing = ci->i_dirty_caps; doutc(cl, "flushing %s, flushing_caps %s -> %s\n", ceph_cap_string(flushing), ceph_cap_string(ci->i_flushing_caps), ceph_cap_string(ci->i_flushing_caps | flushing)); ci->i_flushing_caps |= flushing; ci->i_dirty_caps = 0; doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx now !dirty\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); swap(cf, ci->i_prealloc_cap_flush); cf->caps = flushing; cf->wake = wake; spin_lock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); list_del_init(&ci->i_dirty_item); cf->tid = ++mdsc->last_cap_flush_tid; list_add_tail(&cf->g_list, &mdsc->cap_flush_list); *oldest_flush_tid = __get_oldest_flush_tid(mdsc); if (list_empty(&ci->i_flushing_item)) { list_add_tail(&ci->i_flushing_item, &session->s_cap_flushing); mdsc->num_cap_flushing++; } spin_unlock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); list_add_tail(&cf->i_list, &ci->i_cap_flush_list); return cf->tid; } /* * try to invalidate mapping pages without blocking. */ static int try_nonblocking_invalidate(struct inode *inode) __releases(ci->i_ceph_lock) __acquires(ci->i_ceph_lock) { struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); u32 invalidating_gen = ci->i_rdcache_gen; spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode, false); invalidate_mapping_pages(&inode->i_data, 0, -1); spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (inode->i_data.nrpages == 0 && invalidating_gen == ci->i_rdcache_gen) { /* success. */ doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx success\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); /* save any racing async invalidate some trouble */ ci->i_rdcache_revoking = ci->i_rdcache_gen - 1; return 0; } doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx failed\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); return -1; } bool __ceph_should_report_size(struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { loff_t size = i_size_read(&ci->netfs.inode); /* mds will adjust max size according to the reported size */ if (ci->i_flushing_caps & CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR) return false; if (size >= ci->i_max_size) return true; /* half of previous max_size increment has been used */ if (ci->i_max_size > ci->i_reported_size && (size << 1) >= ci->i_max_size + ci->i_reported_size) return true; return false; } /* * Swiss army knife function to examine currently used and wanted * versus held caps. Release, flush, ack revoked caps to mds as * appropriate. * * CHECK_CAPS_AUTHONLY - we should only check the auth cap * CHECK_CAPS_FLUSH - we should flush any dirty caps immediately, without * further delay. * CHECK_CAPS_FLUSH_FORCE - we should flush any caps immediately, without * further delay. */ void ceph_check_caps(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int flags) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(inode->i_sb); struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); struct ceph_cap *cap; u64 flush_tid, oldest_flush_tid; int file_wanted, used, cap_used; int issued, implemented, want, retain, revoking, flushing = 0; int mds = -1; /* keep track of how far we've gone through i_caps list to avoid an infinite loop on retry */ struct rb_node *p; bool queue_invalidate = false; bool tried_invalidate = false; bool queue_writeback = false; struct ceph_mds_session *session = NULL; spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_ASYNC_CREATE) { ci->i_ceph_flags |= CEPH_I_ASYNC_CHECK_CAPS; /* Don't send messages until we get async create reply */ spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); return; } if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_FLUSH) flags |= CHECK_CAPS_FLUSH; retry: /* Caps wanted by virtue of active open files. */ file_wanted = __ceph_caps_file_wanted(ci); /* Caps which have active references against them */ used = __ceph_caps_used(ci); /* * "issued" represents the current caps that the MDS wants us to have. * "implemented" is the set that we have been granted, and includes the * ones that have not yet been returned to the MDS (the "revoking" set, * usually because they have outstanding references). */ issued = __ceph_caps_issued(ci, &implemented); revoking = implemented & ~issued; want = file_wanted; /* The ones we currently want to retain (may be adjusted below) */ retain = file_wanted | used | CEPH_CAP_PIN; if (!mdsc->stopping && inode->i_nlink > 0) { if (file_wanted) { retain |= CEPH_CAP_ANY; /* be greedy */ } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && (issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED) && __ceph_dir_is_complete(ci)) { /* * If a directory is complete, we want to keep * the exclusive cap. So that MDS does not end up * revoking the shared cap on every create/unlink * operation. */ if (IS_RDONLY(inode)) { want = CEPH_CAP_ANY_SHARED; } else { want |= CEPH_CAP_ANY_SHARED | CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL; } retain |= want; } else { retain |= CEPH_CAP_ANY_SHARED; /* * keep RD only if we didn't have the file open RW, * because then the mds would revoke it anyway to * journal max_size=0. */ if (ci->i_max_size == 0) retain |= CEPH_CAP_ANY_RD; } } doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx file_want %s used %s dirty %s " "flushing %s issued %s revoking %s retain %s %s%s%s%s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(file_wanted), ceph_cap_string(used), ceph_cap_string(ci->i_dirty_caps), ceph_cap_string(ci->i_flushing_caps), ceph_cap_string(issued), ceph_cap_string(revoking), ceph_cap_string(retain), (flags & CHECK_CAPS_AUTHONLY) ? " AUTHONLY" : "", (flags & CHECK_CAPS_FLUSH) ? " FLUSH" : "", (flags & CHECK_CAPS_NOINVAL) ? " NOINVAL" : "", (flags & CHECK_CAPS_FLUSH_FORCE) ? " FLUSH_FORCE" : ""); /* * If we no longer need to hold onto old our caps, and we may * have cached pages, but don't want them, then try to invalidate. * If we fail, it's because pages are locked.... try again later. */ if ((!(flags & CHECK_CAPS_NOINVAL) || mdsc->stopping) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !(ci->i_wb_ref || ci->i_wrbuffer_ref) && /* no dirty pages... */ inode->i_data.nrpages && /* have cached pages */ (revoking & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE| CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO)) && /* or revoking cache */ !tried_invalidate) { doutc(cl, "trying to invalidate on %p %llx.%llx\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); if (try_nonblocking_invalidate(inode) < 0) { doutc(cl, "queuing invalidate\n"); queue_invalidate = true; ci->i_rdcache_revoking = ci->i_rdcache_gen; } tried_invalidate = true; goto retry; } for (p = rb_first(&ci->i_caps); p; p = rb_next(p)) { int mflags = 0; struct cap_msg_args arg; cap = rb_entry(p, struct ceph_cap, ci_node); /* avoid looping forever */ if (mds >= cap->mds || ((flags & CHECK_CAPS_AUTHONLY) && cap != ci->i_auth_cap)) continue; /* * If we have an auth cap, we don't need to consider any * overlapping caps as used. */ cap_used = used; if (ci->i_auth_cap && cap != ci->i_auth_cap) cap_used &= ~ci->i_auth_cap->issued; revoking = cap->implemented & ~cap->issued; doutc(cl, " mds%d cap %p used %s issued %s implemented %s revoking %s\n", cap->mds, cap, ceph_cap_string(cap_used), ceph_cap_string(cap->issued), ceph_cap_string(cap->implemented), ceph_cap_string(revoking)); /* completed revocation? going down and there are no caps? */ if (revoking) { if ((revoking & cap_used) == 0) { doutc(cl, "completed revocation of %s\n", ceph_cap_string(cap->implemented & ~cap->issued)); goto ack; } /* * If the "i_wrbuffer_ref" was increased by mmap or generic * cache write just before the ceph_check_caps() is called, * the Fb capability revoking will fail this time. Then we * must wait for the BDI's delayed work to flush the dirty * pages and to release the "i_wrbuffer_ref", which will cost * at most 5 seconds. That means the MDS needs to wait at * most 5 seconds to finished the Fb capability's revocation. * * Let's queue a writeback for it. */ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && ci->i_wrbuffer_ref && (revoking & CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER)) queue_writeback = true; } if (flags & CHECK_CAPS_FLUSH_FORCE) { doutc(cl, "force to flush caps\n"); goto ack; } if (cap == ci->i_auth_cap && (cap->issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR)) { /* request larger max_size from MDS? */ if (ci->i_wanted_max_size > ci->i_max_size && ci->i_wanted_max_size > ci->i_requested_max_size) { doutc(cl, "requesting new max_size\n"); goto ack; } /* approaching file_max? */ if (__ceph_should_report_size(ci)) { doutc(cl, "i_size approaching max_size\n"); goto ack; } } /* flush anything dirty? */ if (cap == ci->i_auth_cap) { if ((flags & CHECK_CAPS_FLUSH) && ci->i_dirty_caps) { doutc(cl, "flushing dirty caps\n"); goto ack; } if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_FLUSH_SNAPS) { doutc(cl, "flushing snap caps\n"); goto ack; } } /* want more caps from mds? */ if (want & ~cap->mds_wanted) { if (want & ~(cap->mds_wanted | cap->issued)) goto ack; if (!__cap_is_valid(cap)) goto ack; } /* things we might delay */ if ((cap->issued & ~retain) == 0) continue; /* nope, all good */ ack: ceph_put_mds_session(session); session = ceph_get_mds_session(cap->session); /* kick flushing and flush snaps before sending normal * cap message */ if (cap == ci->i_auth_cap && (ci->i_ceph_flags & (CEPH_I_KICK_FLUSH | CEPH_I_FLUSH_SNAPS))) { if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_KICK_FLUSH) __kick_flushing_caps(mdsc, session, ci, 0); if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_FLUSH_SNAPS) __ceph_flush_snaps(ci, session); goto retry; } if (cap == ci->i_auth_cap && ci->i_dirty_caps) { flushing = ci->i_dirty_caps; flush_tid = __mark_caps_flushing(inode, session, false, &oldest_flush_tid); if (flags & CHECK_CAPS_FLUSH && list_empty(&session->s_cap_dirty)) mflags |= CEPH_CLIENT_CAPS_SYNC; } else { flushing = 0; flush_tid = 0; spin_lock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); oldest_flush_tid = __get_oldest_flush_tid(mdsc); spin_unlock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); } mds = cap->mds; /* remember mds, so we don't repeat */ __prep_cap(&arg, cap, CEPH_CAP_OP_UPDATE, mflags, cap_used, want, retain, flushing, flush_tid, oldest_flush_tid); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); __send_cap(&arg, ci); spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); goto retry; /* retake i_ceph_lock and restart our cap scan. */ } /* periodically re-calculate caps wanted by open files */ if (__ceph_is_any_real_caps(ci) && list_empty(&ci->i_cap_delay_list) && (file_wanted & ~CEPH_CAP_PIN) && !(used & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD | CEPH_CAP_ANY_FILE_WR))) { __cap_delay_requeue(mdsc, ci); } spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); ceph_put_mds_session(session); if (queue_writeback) ceph_queue_writeback(inode); if (queue_invalidate) ceph_queue_invalidate(inode); } /* * Try to flush dirty caps back to the auth mds. */ static int try_flush_caps(struct inode *inode, u64 *ptid) { struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_fs_client(inode->i_sb)->mdsc; struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); int flushing = 0; u64 flush_tid = 0, oldest_flush_tid = 0; spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); retry_locked: if (ci->i_dirty_caps && ci->i_auth_cap) { struct ceph_cap *cap = ci->i_auth_cap; struct cap_msg_args arg; struct ceph_mds_session *session = cap->session; if (session->s_state < CEPH_MDS_SESSION_OPEN) { spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); goto out; } if (ci->i_ceph_flags & (CEPH_I_KICK_FLUSH | CEPH_I_FLUSH_SNAPS)) { if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_KICK_FLUSH) __kick_flushing_caps(mdsc, session, ci, 0); if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_FLUSH_SNAPS) __ceph_flush_snaps(ci, session); goto retry_locked; } flushing = ci->i_dirty_caps; flush_tid = __mark_caps_flushing(inode, session, true, &oldest_flush_tid); __prep_cap(&arg, cap, CEPH_CAP_OP_FLUSH, CEPH_CLIENT_CAPS_SYNC, __ceph_caps_used(ci), __ceph_caps_wanted(ci), (cap->issued | cap->implemented), flushing, flush_tid, oldest_flush_tid); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); __send_cap(&arg, ci); } else { if (!list_empty(&ci->i_cap_flush_list)) { struct ceph_cap_flush *cf = list_last_entry(&ci->i_cap_flush_list, struct ceph_cap_flush, i_list); cf->wake = true; flush_tid = cf->tid; } flushing = ci->i_flushing_caps; spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); } out: *ptid = flush_tid; return flushing; } /* * Return true if we've flushed caps through the given flush_tid. */ static int caps_are_flushed(struct inode *inode, u64 flush_tid) { struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); int ret = 1; spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (!list_empty(&ci->i_cap_flush_list)) { struct ceph_cap_flush * cf = list_first_entry(&ci->i_cap_flush_list, struct ceph_cap_flush, i_list); if (cf->tid <= flush_tid) ret = 0; } spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); return ret; } /* * flush the mdlog and wait for any unsafe requests to complete. */ static int flush_mdlog_and_wait_inode_unsafe_requests(struct inode *inode) { struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_fs_client(inode->i_sb)->mdsc; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); struct ceph_mds_request *req1 = NULL, *req2 = NULL; int ret, err = 0; spin_lock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock); if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !list_empty(&ci->i_unsafe_dirops)) { req1 = list_last_entry(&ci->i_unsafe_dirops, struct ceph_mds_request, r_unsafe_dir_item); ceph_mdsc_get_request(req1); } if (!list_empty(&ci->i_unsafe_iops)) { req2 = list_last_entry(&ci->i_unsafe_iops, struct ceph_mds_request, r_unsafe_target_item); ceph_mdsc_get_request(req2); } spin_unlock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock); /* * Trigger to flush the journal logs in all the relevant MDSes * manually, or in the worst case we must wait at most 5 seconds * to wait the journal logs to be flushed by the MDSes periodically. */ if (req1 || req2) { struct ceph_mds_request *req; struct ceph_mds_session **sessions; struct ceph_mds_session *s; unsigned int max_sessions; int i; mutex_lock(&mdsc->mutex); max_sessions = mdsc->max_sessions; sessions = kzalloc_objs(s, max_sessions); if (!sessions) { mutex_unlock(&mdsc->mutex); err = -ENOMEM; goto out; } spin_lock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock); if (req1) { list_for_each_entry(req, &ci->i_unsafe_dirops, r_unsafe_dir_item) { s = req->r_session; if (!s) continue; if (!sessions[s->s_mds]) { s = ceph_get_mds_session(s); sessions[s->s_mds] = s; } } } if (req2) { list_for_each_entry(req, &ci->i_unsafe_iops, r_unsafe_target_item) { s = req->r_session; if (!s) continue; if (!sessions[s->s_mds]) { s = ceph_get_mds_session(s); sessions[s->s_mds] = s; } } } spin_unlock(&ci->i_unsafe_lock); /* the auth MDS */ spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (ci->i_auth_cap) { s = ci->i_auth_cap->session; if (!sessions[s->s_mds]) sessions[s->s_mds] = ceph_get_mds_session(s); } spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); mutex_unlock(&mdsc->mutex); /* send flush mdlog request to MDSes */ for (i = 0; i < max_sessions; i++) { s = sessions[i]; if (s) { send_flush_mdlog(s); ceph_put_mds_session(s); } } kfree(sessions); } doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx wait on tid %llu %llu\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), req1 ? req1->r_tid : 0ULL, req2 ? req2->r_tid : 0ULL); if (req1) { ret = !wait_for_completion_timeout(&req1->r_safe_completion, ceph_timeout_jiffies(req1->r_timeout)); if (ret) err = -EIO; } if (req2) { ret = !wait_for_completion_timeout(&req2->r_safe_completion, ceph_timeout_jiffies(req2->r_timeout)); if (ret) err = -EIO; } out: if (req1) ceph_mdsc_put_request(req1); if (req2) ceph_mdsc_put_request(req2); return err; } int ceph_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end, int datasync) { struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host; struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); u64 flush_tid; int ret, err; int dirty; doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx%s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), datasync ? " datasync" : ""); ret = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end); if (datasync) goto out; ret = ceph_wait_on_async_create(inode); if (ret) goto out; dirty = try_flush_caps(inode, &flush_tid); doutc(cl, "dirty caps are %s\n", ceph_cap_string(dirty)); err = flush_mdlog_and_wait_inode_unsafe_requests(inode); /* * only wait on non-file metadata writeback (the mds * can recover size and mtime, so we don't need to * wait for that) */ if (!err && (dirty & ~CEPH_CAP_ANY_FILE_WR)) { err = wait_event_interruptible(ci->i_cap_wq, caps_are_flushed(inode, flush_tid)); } if (err < 0) ret = err; err = file_check_and_advance_wb_err(file); if (err < 0) ret = err; out: doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx%s result=%d\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), datasync ? " datasync" : "", ret); return ret; } /* * Flush any dirty caps back to the mds. If we aren't asked to wait, * queue inode for flush but don't do so immediately, because we can * get by with fewer MDS messages if we wait for data writeback to * complete first. */ int ceph_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc) { struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); u64 flush_tid; int err = 0; int dirty; int wait = (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL && !wbc->for_sync); doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx wait=%d\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), wait); ceph_fscache_unpin_writeback(inode, wbc); if (wait) { err = ceph_wait_on_async_create(inode); if (err) return err; dirty = try_flush_caps(inode, &flush_tid); if (dirty) err = wait_event_interruptible(ci->i_cap_wq, caps_are_flushed(inode, flush_tid)); } else { struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_fs_client(inode->i_sb)->mdsc; spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (__ceph_caps_dirty(ci)) __cap_delay_requeue_front(mdsc, ci); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); } return err; } static void __kick_flushing_caps(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_mds_session *session, struct ceph_inode_info *ci, u64 oldest_flush_tid) __releases(ci->i_ceph_lock) __acquires(ci->i_ceph_lock) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client; struct ceph_cap *cap; struct ceph_cap_flush *cf; int ret; u64 first_tid = 0; u64 last_snap_flush = 0; /* Don't do anything until create reply comes in */ if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_ASYNC_CREATE) return; ci->i_ceph_flags &= ~CEPH_I_KICK_FLUSH; list_for_each_entry_reverse(cf, &ci->i_cap_flush_list, i_list) { if (cf->is_capsnap) { last_snap_flush = cf->tid; break; } } list_for_each_entry(cf, &ci->i_cap_flush_list, i_list) { if (cf->tid < first_tid) continue; cap = ci->i_auth_cap; if (!(cap && cap->session == session)) { pr_err_client(cl, "%p auth cap %p not mds%d ???\n", inode, cap, session->s_mds); break; } first_tid = cf->tid + 1; if (!cf->is_capsnap) { struct cap_msg_args arg; doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx cap %p tid %llu %s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cap, cf->tid, ceph_cap_string(cf->caps)); __prep_cap(&arg, cap, CEPH_CAP_OP_FLUSH, (cf->tid < last_snap_flush ? CEPH_CLIENT_CAPS_PENDING_CAPSNAP : 0), __ceph_caps_used(ci), __ceph_caps_wanted(ci), (cap->issued | cap->implemented), cf->caps, cf->tid, oldest_flush_tid); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); __send_cap(&arg, ci); } else { struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap = container_of(cf, struct ceph_cap_snap, cap_flush); doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx capsnap %p tid %llu %s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), capsnap, cf->tid, ceph_cap_string(capsnap->dirty)); refcount_inc(&capsnap->nref); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); ret = __send_flush_snap(inode, session, capsnap, cap->mseq, oldest_flush_tid); if (ret < 0) { pr_err_client(cl, "error sending cap flushsnap," " %p %llx.%llx tid %llu follows %llu\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cf->tid, capsnap->follows); } ceph_put_cap_snap(capsnap); } spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); } } void ceph_early_kick_flushing_caps(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_mds_session *session) { struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client; struct ceph_inode_info *ci; struct ceph_cap *cap; u64 oldest_flush_tid; doutc(cl, "mds%d\n", session->s_mds); spin_lock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); oldest_flush_tid = __get_oldest_flush_tid(mdsc); spin_unlock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); list_for_each_entry(ci, &session->s_cap_flushing, i_flushing_item) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); cap = ci->i_auth_cap; if (!(cap && cap->session == session)) { pr_err_client(cl, "%p %llx.%llx auth cap %p not mds%d ???\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cap, session->s_mds); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); continue; } /* * if flushing caps were revoked, we re-send the cap flush * in client reconnect stage. This guarantees MDS * processes * the cap flush message before issuing the flushing caps to * other client. */ if ((cap->issued & ci->i_flushing_caps) != ci->i_flushing_caps) { /* encode_caps_cb() also will reset these sequence * numbers. make sure sequence numbers in cap flush * message match later reconnect message */ cap->seq = 0; cap->issue_seq = 0; cap->mseq = 0; __kick_flushing_caps(mdsc, session, ci, oldest_flush_tid); } else { ci->i_ceph_flags |= CEPH_I_KICK_FLUSH; } spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); } } void ceph_kick_flushing_caps(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc, struct ceph_mds_session *session) { struct ceph_client *cl = mdsc->fsc->client; struct ceph_inode_info *ci; struct ceph_cap *cap; u64 oldest_flush_tid; lockdep_assert_held(&session->s_mutex); doutc(cl, "mds%d\n", session->s_mds); spin_lock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); oldest_flush_tid = __get_oldest_flush_tid(mdsc); spin_unlock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); list_for_each_entry(ci, &session->s_cap_flushing, i_flushing_item) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); cap = ci->i_auth_cap; if (!(cap && cap->session == session)) { pr_err_client(cl, "%p %llx.%llx auth cap %p not mds%d ???\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), cap, session->s_mds); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); continue; } if (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_KICK_FLUSH) { __kick_flushing_caps(mdsc, session, ci, oldest_flush_tid); } spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); } } void ceph_kick_flushing_inode_caps(struct ceph_mds_session *session, struct ceph_inode_info *ci) { struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = session->s_mdsc; struct ceph_cap *cap = ci->i_auth_cap; struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; lockdep_assert_held(&ci->i_ceph_lock); doutc(mdsc->fsc->client, "%p %llx.%llx flushing %s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(ci->i_flushing_caps)); if (!list_empty(&ci->i_cap_flush_list)) { u64 oldest_flush_tid; spin_lock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); list_move_tail(&ci->i_flushing_item, &cap->session->s_cap_flushing); oldest_flush_tid = __get_oldest_flush_tid(mdsc); spin_unlock(&mdsc->cap_dirty_lock); __kick_flushing_caps(mdsc, session, ci, oldest_flush_tid); } } /* * Take references to capabilities we hold, so that we don't release * them to the MDS prematurely. */ void ceph_take_cap_refs(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int got, bool snap_rwsem_locked) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); lockdep_assert_held(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (got & CEPH_CAP_PIN) ci->i_pin_ref++; if (got & CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD) ci->i_rd_ref++; if (got & CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE) ci->i_rdcache_ref++; if (got & CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL) ci->i_fx_ref++; if (got & CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR) { if (ci->i_wr_ref == 0 && !ci->i_head_snapc) { BUG_ON(!snap_rwsem_locked); ci->i_head_snapc = ceph_get_snap_context( ci->i_snap_realm->cached_context); } ci->i_wr_ref++; } if (got & CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER) { if (ci->i_wb_ref == 0) ihold(inode); ci->i_wb_ref++; doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx wb %d -> %d (?)\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ci->i_wb_ref-1, ci->i_wb_ref); } } /* * Try to grab cap references. Specify those refs we @want, and the * minimal set we @need. Also include the larger offset we are writing * to (when applicable), and check against max_size here as well. * Note that caller is responsible for ensuring max_size increases are * requested from the MDS. * * Returns 0 if caps were not able to be acquired (yet), 1 if succeed, * or a negative error code. There are 3 special error codes: * -EAGAIN: need to sleep but non-blocking is specified * -EFBIG: ask caller to call check_max_size() and try again. * -EUCLEAN: ask caller to call ceph_renew_caps() and try again. */ enum { /* first 8 bits are reserved for CEPH_FILE_MODE_FOO */ NON_BLOCKING = (1 << 8), CHECK_FILELOCK = (1 << 9), }; static int try_get_cap_refs(struct inode *inode, int need, int want, loff_t endoff, int flags, int *got) { struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode)->mdsc; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); int ret = 0; int have, implemented; bool snap_rwsem_locked = false; doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx need %s want %s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(need), ceph_cap_string(want)); again: spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if ((flags & CHECK_FILELOCK) && (ci->i_ceph_flags & CEPH_I_ERROR_FILELOCK)) { doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx error filelock\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); ret = -EIO; goto out_unlock; } /* finish pending truncate */ while (ci->i_truncate_pending) { spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (snap_rwsem_locked) { up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem); snap_rwsem_locked = false; } __ceph_do_pending_vmtruncate(inode); spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); } have = __ceph_caps_issued(ci, &implemented); if (have & need & CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR) { if (endoff >= 0 && endoff > (loff_t)ci->i_max_size) { doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx endoff %llu > maxsize %llu\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), endoff, ci->i_max_size); if (endoff > ci->i_requested_max_size) ret = ci->i_auth_cap ? -EFBIG : -EUCLEAN; goto out_unlock; } /* * If a sync write is in progress, we must wait, so that we * can get a final snapshot value for size+mtime. */ if (__ceph_have_pending_cap_snap(ci)) { doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx cap_snap_pending\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); goto out_unlock; } } if ((have & need) == need) { /* * Look at (implemented & ~have & not) so that we keep waiting * on transition from wanted -> needed caps. This is needed * for WRBUFFER|WR -> WR to avoid a new WR sync write from * going before a prior buffered writeback happens. * * For RDCACHE|RD -> RD, there is not need to wait and we can * just exclude the revoking caps and force to sync read. */ int not = want & ~(have & need); int revoking = implemented & ~have; int exclude = revoking & not; doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx have %s but not %s (revoking %s)\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(have), ceph_cap_string(not), ceph_cap_string(revoking)); if (!exclude || !(exclude & CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER)) { if (!snap_rwsem_locked && !ci->i_head_snapc && (need & CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR)) { if (!down_read_trylock(&mdsc->snap_rwsem)) { /* * we can not call down_read() when * task isn't in TASK_RUNNING state */ if (flags & NON_BLOCKING) { ret = -EAGAIN; goto out_unlock; } spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); down_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem); snap_rwsem_locked = true; goto again; } snap_rwsem_locked = true; } if ((have & want) == want) *got = need | (want & ~exclude); else *got = need; ceph_take_cap_refs(ci, *got, true); ret = 1; } } else { int session_readonly = false; int mds_wanted; if (ci->i_auth_cap && (need & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR | CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL))) { struct ceph_mds_session *s = ci->i_auth_cap->session; spin_lock(&s->s_cap_lock); session_readonly = s->s_readonly; spin_unlock(&s->s_cap_lock); } if (session_readonly) { doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx need %s but mds%d readonly\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(need), ci->i_auth_cap->mds); ret = -EROFS; goto out_unlock; } if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode)) { doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx inode is shutdown\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); ret = -ESTALE; goto out_unlock; } mds_wanted = __ceph_caps_mds_wanted(ci, false); if (need & ~mds_wanted) { doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx need %s > mds_wanted %s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(need), ceph_cap_string(mds_wanted)); ret = -EUCLEAN; goto out_unlock; } doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx have %s need %s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(have), ceph_cap_string(need)); } out_unlock: __ceph_touch_fmode(ci, mdsc, flags); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (snap_rwsem_locked) up_read(&mdsc->snap_rwsem); if (!ret) ceph_update_cap_mis(&mdsc->metric); else if (ret == 1) ceph_update_cap_hit(&mdsc->metric); doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx ret %d got %s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ret, ceph_cap_string(*got)); return ret; } /* * Check the offset we are writing up to against our current * max_size. If necessary, tell the MDS we want to write to * a larger offset. */ static void check_max_size(struct inode *inode, loff_t endoff) { struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); int check = 0; /* do we need to explicitly request a larger max_size? */ spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (endoff >= ci->i_max_size && endoff > ci->i_wanted_max_size) { doutc(cl, "write %p %llx.%llx at large endoff %llu, req max_size\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), endoff); ci->i_wanted_max_size = endoff; } /* duplicate ceph_check_caps()'s logic */ if (ci->i_auth_cap && (ci->i_auth_cap->issued & CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR) && ci->i_wanted_max_size > ci->i_max_size && ci->i_wanted_max_size > ci->i_requested_max_size) check = 1; spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (check) ceph_check_caps(ci, CHECK_CAPS_AUTHONLY); } static inline int get_used_fmode(int caps) { int fmode = 0; if (caps & CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD) fmode |= CEPH_FILE_MODE_RD; if (caps & CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR) fmode |= CEPH_FILE_MODE_WR; return fmode; } int ceph_try_get_caps(struct inode *inode, int need, int want, bool nonblock, int *got) { int ret, flags; BUG_ON(need & ~CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD); BUG_ON(want & ~(CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE | CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO | CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED | CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL | CEPH_CAP_ANY_DIR_OPS)); if (need) { ret = ceph_pool_perm_check(inode, need); if (ret < 0) return ret; } flags = get_used_fmode(need | want); if (nonblock) flags |= NON_BLOCKING; ret = try_get_cap_refs(inode, need, want, 0, flags, got); /* three special error codes */ if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == -EFBIG || ret == -EUCLEAN) ret = 0; return ret; } /* * Wait for caps, and take cap references. If we can't get a WR cap * due to a small max_size, make sure we check_max_size (and possibly * ask the mds) so we don't get hung up indefinitely. */ int __ceph_get_caps(struct inode *inode, struct ceph_file_info *fi, int need, int want, loff_t endoff, int *got) { struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode); struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode); int ret, _got, flags; ret = ceph_pool_perm_check(inode, need); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (fi && (fi->fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_WR) && fi->filp_gen != READ_ONCE(fsc->filp_gen)) return -EBADF; flags = get_used_fmode(need | want); while (true) { flags &= CEPH_FILE_MODE_MASK; if (vfs_inode_has_locks(inode)) flags |= CHECK_FILELOCK; _got = 0; ret = try_get_cap_refs(inode, need, want, endoff, flags, &_got); WARN_ON_ONCE(ret == -EAGAIN); if (!ret) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc; struct cap_wait cw; #endif DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS cw.ino = ceph_ino(inode); cw.tgid = current->tgid; cw.need = need; cw.want = want; spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); list_add(&cw.list, &mdsc->cap_wait_list); spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); #endif /* make sure used fmode not timeout */ ceph_get_fmode(ci, flags, FMODE_WAIT_BIAS); add_wait_queue(&ci->i_cap_wq, &wait); flags |= NON_BLOCKING; while (!(ret = try_get_cap_refs(inode, need, want, endoff, flags, &_got))) { if (signal_pending(current)) { ret = -ERESTARTSYS; break; } wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT); } remove_wait_queue(&ci->i_cap_wq, &wait); ceph_put_fmode(ci, flags, FMODE_WAIT_BIAS); #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS spin_lock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); list_del(&cw.list); spin_unlock(&mdsc->caps_list_lock); #endif if (ret == -EAGAIN) continue; } if (fi && (fi->fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_WR) && fi->filp_gen != READ_ONCE(fsc->filp_gen)) { if (ret >= 0 && _got) ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, _got); return -EBADF; } if (ret < 0) { if (ret == -EFBIG || ret == -EUCLEAN) { int ret2 = ceph_wait_on_async_create(inode); if (ret2 < 0) return ret2; } if (ret == -EFBIG) { check_max_size(inode, endoff); continue; } if (ret == -EUCLEAN) { /* session was killed, try renew caps */ ret = ceph_renew_caps(inode, flags); if (ret == 0) continue; } return ret; } if (S_ISREG(ci->netfs.inode.i_mode) && ceph_has_inline_data(ci) && (_got & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE|CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO)) && i_size_read(inode) > 0) { struct page *page = find_get_page(inode->i_mapping, 0); if (page) { bool uptodate = PageUptodate(page); put_page(page); if (uptodate) break; } /* * drop cap refs first because getattr while * holding * caps refs can cause deadlock. */ ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, _got); _got = 0; /* * getattr request will bring inline data into * page cache */ ret = __ceph_do_getattr(inode, NULL, CEPH_STAT_CAP_INLINE_DATA, true); if (ret < 0) return ret; continue; } break; } *got = _got; return 0; } int ceph_get_caps(struct file *filp, int need, int want, loff_t endoff, int *got) { struct ceph_file_info *fi = filp->private_data; struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); return __ceph_get_caps(inode, fi, need, want, endoff, got); } /* * Take cap refs. Caller must already know we hold at least one ref * on the caps in question or we don't know this is safe. */ void ceph_get_cap_refs(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int caps) { spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); ceph_take_cap_refs(ci, caps, false); spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); } /* * drop cap_snap that is not associated with any snapshot. * we don't need to send FLUSHSNAP message for it. */ static int ceph_try_drop_cap_snap(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); if (!capsnap->need_flush && !capsnap->writing && !capsnap->dirty_pages) { doutc(cl, "%p follows %llu\n", capsnap, capsnap->follows); BUG_ON(capsnap->cap_flush.tid > 0); ceph_put_snap_context(capsnap->context); if (!list_is_last(&capsnap->ci_item, &ci->i_cap_snaps)) ci->i_ceph_flags |= CEPH_I_FLUSH_SNAPS; list_del(&capsnap->ci_item); ceph_put_cap_snap(capsnap); return 1; } return 0; } enum put_cap_refs_mode { PUT_CAP_REFS_SYNC = 0, PUT_CAP_REFS_ASYNC, }; /* * Release cap refs. * * If we released the last ref on any given cap, call ceph_check_caps * to release (or schedule a release). * * If we are releasing a WR cap (from a sync write), finalize any affected * cap_snap, and wake up any waiters. */ static void __ceph_put_cap_refs(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int had, enum put_cap_refs_mode mode) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); int last = 0, put = 0, flushsnaps = 0, wake = 0; bool check_flushsnaps = false; spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (had & CEPH_CAP_PIN) --ci->i_pin_ref; if (had & CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD) if (--ci->i_rd_ref == 0) last++; if (had & CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE) if (--ci->i_rdcache_ref == 0) last++; if (had & CEPH_CAP_FILE_EXCL) if (--ci->i_fx_ref == 0) last++; if (had & CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER) { if (--ci->i_wb_ref == 0) { last++; /* put the ref held by ceph_take_cap_refs() */ put++; check_flushsnaps = true; } doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx wb %d -> %d (?)\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ci->i_wb_ref+1, ci->i_wb_ref); } if (had & CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR) { if (--ci->i_wr_ref == 0) { /* * The Fb caps will always be took and released * together with the Fw caps. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(ci->i_wb_ref); last++; check_flushsnaps = true; if (ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head == 0 && ci->i_dirty_caps == 0 && ci->i_flushing_caps == 0) { BUG_ON(!ci->i_head_snapc); ceph_put_snap_context(ci->i_head_snapc); ci->i_head_snapc = NULL; } /* see comment in __ceph_remove_cap() */ if (!__ceph_is_any_real_caps(ci) && ci->i_snap_realm) ceph_change_snap_realm(inode, NULL); } } if (check_flushsnaps && __ceph_have_pending_cap_snap(ci)) { struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap = list_last_entry(&ci->i_cap_snaps, struct ceph_cap_snap, ci_item); capsnap->writing = 0; if (ceph_try_drop_cap_snap(ci, capsnap)) /* put the ref held by ceph_queue_cap_snap() */ put++; else if (__ceph_finish_cap_snap(ci, capsnap)) flushsnaps = 1; wake = 1; } spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx had %s%s%s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_cap_string(had), last ? " last" : "", put ? " put" : ""); switch (mode) { case PUT_CAP_REFS_SYNC: if (last) ceph_check_caps(ci, 0); else if (flushsnaps) ceph_flush_snaps(ci, NULL); break; case PUT_CAP_REFS_ASYNC: if (last) ceph_queue_check_caps(inode); else if (flushsnaps) ceph_queue_flush_snaps(inode); break; default: break; } if (wake) wake_up_all(&ci->i_cap_wq); while (put-- > 0) iput(inode); } void ceph_put_cap_refs(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int had) { __ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, had, PUT_CAP_REFS_SYNC); } void ceph_put_cap_refs_async(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int had) { __ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, had, PUT_CAP_REFS_ASYNC); } /* * Release @nr WRBUFFER refs on dirty pages for the given @snapc snap * context. Adjust per-snap dirty page accounting as appropriate. * Once all dirty data for a cap_snap is flushed, flush snapped file * metadata back to the MDS. If we dropped the last ref, call * ceph_check_caps. */ void ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs(struct ceph_inode_info *ci, int nr, struct ceph_snap_context *snapc) { struct inode *inode = &ci->netfs.inode; struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap = NULL, *iter; int put = 0; bool last = false; bool flush_snaps = false; bool complete_capsnap = false; spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); ci->i_wrbuffer_ref -= nr; if (ci->i_wrbuffer_ref == 0) { last = true; put++; } if (ci->i_head_snapc == snapc) { ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head -= nr; if (ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head == 0 && ci->i_wr_ref == 0 && ci->i_dirty_caps == 0 && ci->i_flushing_caps == 0) { BUG_ON(!ci->i_head_snapc); ceph_put_snap_context(ci->i_head_snapc); ci->i_head_snapc = NULL; } doutc(cl, "on %p %llx.%llx head %d/%d -> %d/%d %s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), ci->i_wrbuffer_ref+nr, ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head+nr, ci->i_wrbuffer_ref, ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head, last ? " LAST" : ""); } else { list_for_each_entry(iter, &ci->i_cap_snaps, ci_item) { if (iter->context == snapc) { capsnap = iter; break; } } if (!capsnap) { /* * The capsnap should already be removed when removing * auth cap in the case of a forced unmount. */ WARN_ON_ONCE(ci->i_auth_cap); goto unlock; } capsnap->dirty_pages -= nr; if (capsnap->dirty_pages == 0) { complete_capsnap = true; if (!capsnap->writing) { if (ceph_try_drop_cap_snap(ci, capsnap)) { put++; } else { ci->i_ceph_flags |= CEPH_I_FLUSH_SNAPS; flush_snaps = true; } } } doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx cap_snap %p snap %lld %d/%d -> %d/%d %s%s\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode), capsnap, capsnap->context->seq, ci->i_wrbuffer_ref+nr, capsnap->dirty_pages + nr, ci->i_wrbuffer_ref, capsnap->dirty_pages, last ? " (wrbuffer last)" : "", complete_capsnap ? " (complete capsnap)" : ""); } unlock: spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock); if (last) { ceph_check_caps(ci, 0); } else if (flush_snaps) { ceph_flush_snaps(ci, NULL); } if (complete_capsnap) wake_up_all(&ci->i_cap_wq); while (put-- > 0) { iput(inode); } } /* * Invalidate unlinked inode's aliases, so we can drop the inode ASAP. */ static void invalidate_aliases(struct inode *inode) { struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode); struct dentry *dn, *prev = NULL; doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx\n", inode, ceph_vinop(inode)); d_prune_aliases(inode); /* * For non-directory inode, d_find_alias() only returns * hashed dentry. After calling d_invalidate(), the * dentry becomes unhashed. * * For directory inode, d_find_alias() can return * unhashed dentry. But directory inode should have * one alias at most. */ while ((dn = d_find_alias(inode))) { if (dn == prev) { dput(dn); break; } d_invalidate(dn); if (prev) dput(prev); prev = dn; } if (prev) dput(prev); } struct cap_extra_info { struct ceph_string *pool_ns;